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It borders Peru to the north , Bolivia to the northeast , Argentina to the east , and the Drake Passage in the far south .	Chile borders Peru to the north , Bolivia to the northeast , Argentina to the east , and the Drake Passage in the far south .
The current name was adopted at a request from the International Olympic Committee when the IOC made bandy a `` recognized sport '' , since the acronym IBF at the time was already in use by the International Badminton Federation ( in 2006 , the International Bandy Federation changed names to Badminton World Federation ...	The current name was adopted at a request from the International Olympic Committee when the IOC made bandy a `` recognized sport '' , since the acronym IBF was already in use by the International Badminton Federation .
In practical terms , Filipino is the formal name of Tagalog , or even a synonym of it .	Filipino is used as the formal name of Tagalog .
It is usually called Tagalog within the Philippines and among Filipinos to differentiate it from other Philippine languages , but it has come to be known as Filipino to differentiate it from the languages of other countries ; the former implies a regional origin , the latter a national .	It is usually called Tagalog in the Philippines and among Filipinos to show that it is different from other Philippine languages .
Filipino is a prestige register of the Tagalog language , based on the dialect of Manila , and is the name under which Tagalog is designated the national language and one of two official languages of the Philippines .	Filipino is a form of the Tagalog language .
Filipino is constitutionally designated as the national language of the Philippines and , along with English , one of two official languages .	It is the national language of the Philippines .
Terence Henry Stamp ( born 22 July 1938 ) is an English actor .	Terence Henry Stamp ( born 22 July 1938 ) is a British movie , voice , television , and stage actor who has appeared in over 100 movies such as ; The Adventures of Priscilla , Queen of the Desert , Superman II , Get Smart , The Haunted Mansion , Star Wars Episode I : The Phantom Menace , Valkyrie , Yes Man , and Wanted...
Potassium hydroxide can be found in pure form by reacting sodium hydroxide with impure potassium .	It can also be made by reacting calcium hydroxide with potassium carbonate .
Potassium hydroxide is an inorganic compound with the formula KOH , commonly called caustic potash .	Potassium hydroxide is a chemical compound .
In the film , two strong-minded women are forced to cooperate when budget cuts threaten to shut down a small-town choir .	Two women are forced to work with each other after a budget cut threatens to shut down a small town choir .
Joyful Noise is a 2012 American musical comedy-drama film , starring Queen Latifah , Dolly Parton , Keke Palmer , Courtney B. Vance , and introducing Jeremy Jordan .	The movie stars Queen Latifah , Dolly Parton , Keke Palmer , Courtney B. Vance , and Jeremy Jordan .
It was written and directed by Todd Graff , with gospel-infused music by Mervyn Warren .	The screenplay was written and directed by Todd Graff .
The film was released in U.S. theaters on January 13 , 2012 .	Joyful Noise was released in the United States on January 13 , 2012 .
Dvořák spent the summer of 1893 with his family in the Czech-speaking community of Spillville , Iowa , to which some of his cousins had earlier immigrated .	He spent the summer of 1893 with his family in the Czech-speaking community of Spillville , Iowa , where some of his cousins lived .
In 1897 Dvořák 's daughter Otilie married his student , the composer Josef Suk .	In 1897 his daughter married his pupil , the composer Josef Suk .
In 1896 he visited London for the last time to conduct the premiere of his Cello Concerto in B minor by the London Philharmonic .	In 1896 he visited London for the last time to hear the first performance of his Cello Concerto .
In the winter of 1894-1895 , Dvořák wrote his Cello Concerto in B minor , Op .	In 1895 , Dvořák wrote his Cello Concerto in B minor , which was to become one of his most popular works .
His Requiem premiered later that year in Birmingham at the Triennial Music Festival .	His Requiem Mass was given its first performance in Birmingham at the Triennial Music Festival .
While there he composed the String Quartet in F ( the `` American '' ) , and the String Quintet in E-flat , as well as a Sonatina for violin and piano .	He also composed chamber music there , including a String Quartet in F which is known as the `` American '' , and a Sonatina for Violin and Piano .
However , his partially unpaid salary , together with increasing recognition in Europe - he had been made an honorary member of the Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde in Vienna - and a remarkable amount of homesickness made him decide to return to Bohemia .	He heard that he had been made an honorary member of the Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde in Vienna .
Here Dvořák met Harry Burleigh , his pupil at the time and one of the earliest African-American composers .	He met the student Harry T. Burleigh , one of the earliest African-American composers , who introduced him to traditional American Spirituals .
Also in 1896 , Brahms tried to persuade Dvořák , who had several children , to move to Vienna .	Brahms and Hanslick tried to persuade him to move to Vienna because it was a great musical city , but Dvořák wanted to stay in his own country .
Many of the original contents were donated by Imogen Holst , who was a close friend of Benjamin Britten and an artistic director of the Aldeburgh Festival from 1956 to 1977 , and it was named the Gustav Holst Library as a memorial to her father .	The Holst Library is connected to the Maltings and is named in honor of Imogen Holst , the daughter of Gustav Holst , who was a close friend of Benjamin Britten and an artistic director of the Aldeburgh Festival from 1956 to 1977 .
The original purpose of the Maltings was the malting of barley for the brewing of beer ; local barley , once malted , was sent from here to London and exported to mainland Europe .	When the barley had been malted it used to be sent to London and exported to Europe .
It is best known for its concert hall , which is one of the main sites of the annual Aldeburgh Festival .	Every year the Aldeburgh Festival has many of its concerts there .
Nicholai Olivia `` Nicky '' Hilton ( born October 5 , 1983 ) is an American businesswoman , fashion model , socialite , celebutante , heiress and fashion designer .	Nicholai `` Nicky '' Olivia Hilton ( born October 5 , 1983 , in New York City , New York ) is an American fashion model , socialite , and fashion designer .
She is a great-granddaughter of Conrad Hilton , who was the founder of Hilton Hotels .	She is the sister of celebrity Paris Hilton .
Božidar Bandović ( Serbian Cyrillic : Бoжидap Бaндoвић ; born August 30 , 1969 ) is a Serbian football manager and former player .	Božidar Bandović ( Serbian Cyrillic : Бoжидap Бaндoвић ; born August 30 , 1969 ) is a Serbian football manager and former player , currently employed by Greek club Olympiacos FC as a head coach and manager .
Born in Nikšić , SR Montenegro , as a player , while playing for the 1991 European and World Champions Red Star Belgrade , he won one national Championship in 1994-95 and two national cups in 1993 and 1995 .	As a player , while playing for the 1991 European and World Champions Red Star Belgrade , he won one national Championship in 1994-95 and two national cups in 1993 and 1995 .
Bandovic had also taken control of the team temporarily before Zico 's arrival as a caretaker coach after Temuri Ketsbaia 's dismissal .	Bandovic had also taken control of the team temporarily before Zico came as a caretaker coach after Temuri Ketsbaia was fired .
In 1911 parts of Cedar Fork Township of Wake County was transferred to Durham County and became Carr Township .	In 1911 parts of Cedar Fork Township in Wake County were transferred to Durham County and became Carr Township .
The only incorporated municipality centered in Durham County is the city of Durham .	The only incorporated city in Durham County is the City of Durham .
Durham County is a member of the regional Triangle J Council of Governments .	Durham County is part of the regional Triangle J Council of Governments .
Durham County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina .	Durham County is a county in the U.S. state of North Carolina .
The county was formed on April 17 , 1881 , from parts of Orange County and Wake County , taking the name of its own county seat .	The county was made on April 17 , 1881 , from parts of Orange County and Wake County .
However , parts of the town of Chapel Hill in Orange County , are in Durham County .	But , parts of the Town of Chapel Hill in Orange County are also in Durham County .
In December 2010 , he extended his contract with Bayern until 2016 .	In December 2010 , he prolonged his contract with Bayern until 2016 .
Over the next three seasons , up until the end of 2007-08 , Schweinsteiger made 135 appearances in all competitions for Bayern Munich ( UEFA Champions League , Bundesliga and DFB-Pokal ) , scoring 10 goals in the process .	Over the next three seasons , up until the end of 2007-08 , Schweinsteiger made 135 appearances in all competitions for Bayern Munich ( UEFA Champions League , Bundesliga and German Cup ) , scoring 10 goals .
Schweinsteiger signed with Bayern Munich as a youth team player on 1 July 1998 and rose through the club 's youth sides .	Schweinsteiger signed with Bayern Munich as a youth team player on 1 July 1998 and soon was successful with the youth teams and the second team .
He scored his first Bayern goal against VfL Wolfsburg in September 2003 .	He shot his first Bayern goal against VfL Wolfsburg in September 2003 .
A wet cell battery has a liquid electrolyte .	A battery is called a wet cell or dry cell battery , depending on the type of electrolyte .
Rechargeable batteries are ( re ) charged by applying electric current , which reverses the chemical reactions that occur during discharge\/use .	Rechargeable batteries are recharged by reversing the chemical reaction that occurs within the battery .
Gregorian chant is an example of a cappella singing , as is the majority of secular vocal music from the Renaissance .	Gregorian chant is an example of a cappella singing .
A cappella ( Italian for `` in the manner of the church '' or `` in the manner of the chapel '' ) music is specifically group , or solo , singing without instrumental sound , or a piece intended to be performed in this way .	The word a cappella is Italian for `` in the manner of the church '' or `` in the manner of the chapel '' .
The Japanese tea ceremony , also called the Way of Tea , is a Japanese cultural activity involving the ceremonial preparation and presentation of matcha , powdered green tea .	It is a Japanese cultural activity involving the ceremonial preparation and presentation of matcha , powdered tea .
On formal occasions the host-male or female-always wears a kimono .	Most people wear kimonos .
This ceremony takes approximately 35-40 minutes .	A tea ceremony can take from about twenty minutes to about four hours .
Isurus is a genus of mackerel sharks in the family Lamnidae , commonly known as the mako sharks .	Isurus is a genus of fast-swimming mackerel sharks , better known as the mako shark .
There are two living species , the common shortfin mako shark ( Isurus oxyrinchus ) and the rare longfin mako shark ( Isurus paucus ) , and several extinct species known from fossils .	There are two living species in this genus : the common Shortfin mako shark and the rare Longfin mako shark .
They range in length from 2.5 to 4.5 metres ( 9 to 15 feet ) , and have an approximate maximum weight of 800 kg ( 1,750 lb ) .	Isurus range in length from 2.5 to 4.5 metres ( 8 to 15 ft ) , and can grow to about 800 kilograms ( 1,760 lb ) .
The family Lamnidae also includes sharks such as the great white shark and porbeagle .	It is in the same family as the great white shark , the Lamnidae .
This treaty differs from others , however , in that the two language versions are worded differently .	This treaty differs from others in that the two language versions are differently worded .
After an extremely costly four-day battle , in which neither side gained a substantial advantage , both sides claimed victory .	After a costly four-day battle , in which neither side gained a clear advantage , both sides claimed victory .
Such dual-language recording is common to many subsequent treaties .	Such dual-language recording is common to many treaties .
It also contains a mutual-assistance pact in the event that one of the empires should be attacked by a third party , or in the event of internal strife .	p257 It contains a mutual-assistance pact in case one of the empires should be attacked by a third party , or in the event of internal strife .
Although the majority of the text is identical , the Hittite version claims that the Egyptians came suing for peace , while the Egyptian version claims the reverse .	Most of the text is identical , but the Hittite version claims that the Egyptians came suing for peace , while the Egyptian version claims the reverse.p73-79 ; 62-64 .
The peace treaty was recorded in two versions , one in Egyptian hieroglyphs , and the other in Akkadian using cuneiform script ; fortunately , both versions survive .	One was in Egyptian hieroglyphics , the other in Akkadian , using cuneiform script .
This treaty is considered of such importance in the field of international relations that a reproduction of it hangs in the United Nations headquarters .	This treaty is so significant that a reproduction hangs in the United Nations headquarters .
It is different from an armistice , which is an agreement to stop hostilities , or a surrender , in which an army agrees to give up arms , or a ceasefire ( truce ) in which the parties may agree to temporarily or permanently stop fighting .	A peace treaty is different from an armistice , which is an agreement to cease hostilities , or a surrender , in which one side agrees to give up its arms .
However , the prospect of further protracted conflict between the two states eventually persuaded both their rulers , Hatusiliš III and Ramesses , to end their dispute and sign a peace treaty .	Fear of further conflict between the two states persuaded both rulers , Hattusili III and Ramesses II , to end their dispute and sign a peace treaty .
The Treaty was concluded between Ramesses II and Hatusiliš III in Year 21 of Ramesses ' reign ( c. 1258 BC ) .	The treaty was made in year 21 of Ramesses ' reign , probably 1258 BC .
Afghanistan was the source of lapis for the ancient Egyptian and Mesopotamian civilizations , as well as the later Greeks and Romans .	Afghanistan was the source of lapis for the ancient Egyptian and Mesopotamian civilizations , as well as the Ancient Greeks and Romans .
Lapis lazuli is commercially synthesized or simulated by the Gilson process , which is used to make artificial ultramarine and hydrous zinc phosphates .	Lapis lazuli is commercially `` synthesized '' ( actually simulated ) by a chemical process , using artificial ultramarine and hydrous zinc phosphates .
In addition to the Afghan deposits , lapis is also extracted in the Andes ( near Ovalle , Chile ) ; and to the west of Lake Baikal in Siberia , Russia , at the Tultui Lazurite deposit .	In addition to the Afghan deposits , lapis has been extracted for many years in the Andes ( near Ovalle , Chile ) , the Lake Baikal region of Russia } ; Siberia ; Angola ; Argentina ; Burma ; Pakistan ; Canada ; India ; and in the USA in California and Colorado .
He has previously competed in the GP2 Series , the GP2 Asia Series ( which he won ) , the FIA World Endurance Championship and Formula One from 2009 to 2012 .	He has competed in the GP2 Series , won the GP2 Asia Series , and drove in the FIA Formula One World Championship with the Toyota Formula One team in 2009 .
In 2008 a new traveling exhibition was set up ; Ode to Coorte , that was as nearly as successful , making Coorte the most celebrated `` rediscovered '' Dutch Baroque painter of recent decades .	In 2008 a new traveling exhibition was set up ; Ode to Coorte , that was nearly as successful , making Coorte the most celebrated `` rediscovered '' Dutch Baroque painter of recent decades .
Bol arranged an exhibition of 35 examples of Coorte 's work in 1958 at the Dordrechts Museum , which became a sensation in the Netherlands , with the poets Hans Faverey and Ed Leeflang both being inspired by the paintings .	Bol arranged an exhibition of 35 examples of Coorte 's work in 1958 at the Dordrechts Museum .
His works appear frequently in contemporary Middelburg taxation inventories Coorte was apparently not well known to his contemporaries outside the small city of Middelburg and , like Vermeer a century before , he was almost entirely forgotten until the 1950s , when the Dutch art historian Laurens J. Bol revived his rep...	In the 1950s , the Dutch art historian Laurens J. Bol revived his reputation , beginning with an article in 1952 , and finally publishing the first monograph and catalogue raissone on Coorte in 1977 ( Adriaen Coorte , Amsterdam ) .
1665 - after 1707 ) was a Dutch Golden Age painter of still lifes , who signed works between 1683 and 1707 .	He signed works between 1683 and 1707 .
Adriaen Coorte ( ca .	Adriaen Coorte ( about 1665 - 1707 ) was a Dutch painter .
The executive officer is not supposed to make laws ( the role of the legislature ) or interpret them ( the role of the judiciary ) .	Under the doctrine of the separation of powers , the executive is not supposed to make laws ( role of the legislature ) , nor to interpret them ( role of the judiciary ) , their purpose is to enforce them : in practice , this separation is rarely absolute .
Maria Theresa fled France with her husband shortly after the storming of the Bastille ( 14 July 1789 ) , which marked the beginning of the French Revolution .	She fled France with her husband shortly after the storming of the Bastille on 14 July 1789 which marked the beginning of the French Revolution .
She died in exile at Graz , ( Austria ) , in 1805 .	Moving to Austria , she died in exile at Graz in 1805 .
Some time after , she took refuge in her homeland of Savoy .	Some time after , she took refuge in her homeland of Savoy under the protection of her father who had become king in 1773 .
Maria Theresa of Savoy ( Maria Teresa ; 31 January 1756 - 2 June 1805 ) was a princess of Savoy by birth and the wife of Charles Philippe , Count of Artois , grandson of Louis XV .	Maria Teresa of Savoy ( 31 January 1756 - 2 June 1805 ) was a Princess of Savoy and the wife of Charles Charles , Count of Artois future Charles X of France .
Following a series of dynastic alliances , Maria Theresa was betrothed to the Count of Artois , the youngest grandson of the reigning Louis XV of France .	Maria Teresa was engaged to Charles Philippe of France , youngest grandson of Louis XV .
The yard derives its name from the Anglo-Saxon word for a straight branch or rod .	The word `` yard '' comes from the Anglo-Saxon word for a straight rod .
Though the endowments King Henry made were sizeable , they offered Edward little independence .	Though the endowments King Henry made were sizable , they offered Edward little independence .
The king now had full backing for collecting lay subsidies from the entire population .	The king now had full backing for collecting ` lay subsidies ' from the entire population .
In July 1277 Edward invaded with a force of 15,500 , of whom 9,000 were Welshmen .	In July 1277 Edward invaded with a force of 15,500 - of whom 9,000 were Welshmen .
In April it seemed as if Gloucester would take up the cause of the reform movement , and civil war would resume , but after a renegotiation of the terms of the Dictum of Kenilworth , the parties came to an agreement .	In April it seemed as if Gloucester would take up the cause of the reform movement , and civil war would resume , but after a renegotiation of the terms of the Dictum of Kenilworth , the parties came an agreement .
English law was introduced in criminal cases , though the Welsh were allowed to maintain their own customary laws in some cases of property disputes .	English law was introduced in criminal cases , though the Welsh were allowed to maintain their own laws in some cases of property disputes .
By the 1284 Statute of Rhuddlan , the Principality of Wales was incorporated into England and was given an administrative system like the English , with counties policed by sheriffs .	By the 1284 Statute of Rhuddlan , Wales was incorporated into England and was given an administrative system like the English , with counties policed by sheriffs .
Jerusalem had fallen in 1244 , and Acre was now the center of the Christian state .	Jerusalem had fallen in 1244 , and Acre was now the center of the Christian area .
In 1284 , King Edward 's son Edward ( later Edward II ) was born at Caernarfon Castle .	In 1284 , King Edward 's son Edward - the later Edward II - was born at Caernarfon Castle .
Edward , commanding the right wing , performed well , and soon defeated the London contingent of Montfort 's forces .	Edward , commanding the right wing , performed well , and soon defeated the London contingent of de Montfort 's forces .
The campaign had been very successful , but the English triumph would only be temporary .	The campaign had been a very successful , but the English triumph would only be temporary .
The two forces then met at the second great encounter of the Barons ' War , the Battle of Evesham , on 4 August 1265 .	The two forces then met at the second great encounter of the Barons ' War - the Battle of Evesham , on 4 August 1265 .
In 1254 , English fears of a Castilian invasion of the English province of Gascony induced Edward 's father to arrange a politically expedient marriage between his fourteen-year-old son and Eleanor , the half-sister of King Alfonso X of Castile .	In 1254 , English fears of a Castilian invasion of the English province of Gascony induced Edward 's father to arrange a marriage between his fourteen-year-old son and Eleanor , the half-sister of King Alfonso X of Castile .
By the agreement known as the Mise of Lewes , Edward and his cousin Henry of Almain were given up as prisoners to Montfort .	By the agreement known as the Mise of Lewes , Edward and his cousin Henry of Almain were given up as prisoners to de Montfort .
In 1295 , however , a significant change occurred .	In 1295 a significant change occurred .
As part of the marriage agreement , the young prince received grants of land worth 15,000 marks a year .	As part of the marriage agreement , the young prince got grants of land worth 15,000 marks a year .
The plans failed when the French forces were struck by an epidemic which , on 25 August , took the life of King Louis himself .	The French forces were struck by an epidemic which , on 25 August , took the life of King Louis himself .
Then , on 28 May , he managed to escape his custodians and joined up with the Earl of Gloucester , who had recently defected to the king 's side .	Then , on 28 May 1265 , Edward managed to escape his custodians and joined up with the Earl of Gloucester , who had recently defected to the king 's side .
Edward managed to make a surprise attack at Kenilworth Castle , where the younger Montfort was quartered , before moving on to cut off the earl of Leicester .	Edward managed to make a surprise attack at Kenilworth Castle , before moving on to cut off the earl of Leicester .
At Christmas , he came to terms with the younger Simon de Montfort and his associates at the Isle of Axholme in Lincolnshire , and in March he led a successful assault on the Cinque Ports .	At Christmas , he came to terms with the younger Simon de Montfort and his associates at the Isle of Axholme in Lincolnshire .
The grant he received in 1254 included most of Ireland , and much land in Wales and England , including the earldom of Chester , but the king retained much control over the land in question , particularly in Ireland , so Edward 's power was limited there as well , and the king derived most of the income from those land...	The grant he received in 1254 included most of Ireland , and much land in Wales and England , including the earldom of Chester , but the king kept control over the land , particularly in Ireland , so Edward 's power was limited there as well , and the king got most of the income from those lands .
The conquest of Gwynedd was complete with the capture in June 1283 of Dafydd , who was taken to Shrewsbury and executed as a traitor the following autumn .	The conquest was complete with the capture in June 1283 of Dafydd , who was taken to Shrewsbury and executed as a traitor next autumn .
Edward took the crusader 's cross in an elaborate ceremony on 24 June 1268 , with his brother Edmund and cousin Henry of Almain .	See also : Eighth Crusade and Ninth Crusade Edward took the crusader 's cross in an elaborate ceremony on 24 June 1268 , with his brother Edmund and cousin Henry of Almain .
When war broke out again in 1282 , it was an entirely different undertaking .	When war broke out again in 1282 , it was entirely different .

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