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def rec_copy(d: dict) -> dict: """Local replacement for copy.deepcopy(), as transcrypt cannot import the copy module. We recursively make a copy of a dict. This code can only handle values that are dicts or scaler types """ newdct = dict() for k, v in d.items(): if isinstance(v, dict): ...
def is_prime(n): """Checks if a number is a prime number.""" if n <= 2: return False if n % 2 == 0: return False i = 3 while i < n**0.5+1: if n % i == 0: return False i += 2 return True
def to_bool(bool_str): """Parse a boolean environment variable.""" return bool_str.lower() in ("yes", "true", "1")
def letters_count(value): """Count the number of letters in the string representation of a scalar value. Parameters ---------- value: scalar Scalar value in a data stream. Returns ------- int """ return sum(c.isalpha() for c in str(value))
def s2tc(secs: float, base: float=25) -> str: """Convert seconds to an SMPTE timecode Args: secs (float): Number of seconds base (float): Frame rate (default: 25) Returns: str: SMPTE timecode (`HH:MM:SS:FF`) """ try: f = max(0, i...
def combi_to_int(s): """ use integer as index of a set """ i = 0 for x in s: i += 2 ** x return i
def store_times(xdata, ydata, x, r, yfirst, rtimes): """ Helper function that stores the times. """ xdata.append(x) if rtimes: ydata.append(r) else: if ydata: ydata.append(float(yfirst)/float(r)) else: ydata.append(1.0) yfirst = r return yf...
def hex_to_RGB(hex): """ "#FFFFFF" -> [255,255,255] """ # Pass 16 to the integer function for change of base return [int(hex[i:i+2], 16) for i in range(1, 6, 2)]
def nestEggVariable(salary, save, growthRates): """ - salary: the amount of money you make each year. - save: the percent of your salary to save in the investment account each year (an integer between 0 and 100). - growthRate: a list of the annual percent increases in your investment account...
def unlock_params(lock_handle): """Returns parameters for Action Unlock""" return {'_action': 'UNLOCK', 'lockHandle': lock_handle}
def myfunc(s): """Convert strings to mixed caps.""" ret_val = '' index = 0 for letter in s: if index % 2 == 0: ret_val = ret_val + letter.upper() else: ret_val = ret_val + letter.lower() index = index+1 return ret_val
def scale(val, minx, maxx, minscale, maxscale): """ Scales a value in one range to another. """ # https://stackoverflow.com/a/5295202 return (maxscale - minscale) * (val - minx) / maxx - minx + minscale
def direction_leaf(forw): """ direction leaf directory name """ return 'F' if forw else 'B'
def song_ids(songs): """ returns list of ids of songs in a given list, song ids are needed to get the audio features """ ids = [] for song in songs: ids.append(song['track']['id']) return ids
def get_comma_separated(codes): """Takes list of codes, returns comma separated string.""" return ", ".join(codes)
def model_submodule(model): """Get submodule of the model in the case of DataParallel, otherwise return the model itself. """ return model.module if hasattr(model, 'module') else model
def _CreateLookupCacheKey(func, prefix, args, unused_kwargs=None): """Generate a unique key from the Lookup function and its arguments.""" prefix = prefix or func.__name__ binary_hash = args[0] or '' return '%s|%s' % (prefix, binary_hash)
def serialize_parentesco_relacion(parentezco): """ # $ref : '#/components/schemas/parentescoRelacion' """ if parentezco: return { "clave": parentezco.codigo, "valor": parentezco.tipo_relacion } return {"clave":"OTRO", "valor": "Otro"}
def xor_strs(s1, s2): """ Helper used for encryption, xors given strs """ return ''.join(chr(ord(a) ^ ord(b)) for a, b in zip(s1, s2))
def conv_out_shp(IR, IC, KR, KC, border_mode, subsample): """ .. todo:: WRITEME """ ssR, ssC = subsample def ceildiv(x, y): r = x // y if r * y < x: return r + 1 return r if border_mode == 'valid': OR, OC = ceildiv(IR - KR + 1,ssR), ceildiv(IC...
def expo2(n: int): """ Returns the exponent of a power of two Using bit manipulation Parameters ---------- n : int Returns ------- p : int, such as n = 2 ** p """ pow2 = (n & (n - 1) == 0) if not pow2: return "not a power of tow" return n.bit_length() - 1
def is_number(s): """simple helper to test if value is number as requests with numbers don't need quote marks """ try: float(s) return True except ValueError: return False
def weekday_to_str(weekday, *, inverse=False): """ Given a weekday number (integer in the range 0, 1, ..., 6), return its corresponding weekday name as a lowercase string. Here 0 -> 'monday', 1 -> 'tuesday', and so on. If ``inverse``, then perform the inverse operation. """ s = [ "mo...
def CalculateThroughput(total_bytes_transferred, total_elapsed_time): """Calculates throughput and checks for a small total_elapsed_time. Args: total_bytes_transferred: Total bytes transferred in a period of time. total_elapsed_time: The amount of time elapsed in seconds. Returns: The throughput as ...
def ExtractVarFromTupleList(tupleList, n): """ Method to extract from a list of tuples, one variable in the tuple and return the values in a list :param tupleList: :param n: :return: """ varList = list() N = len(tupleList) for ii in range(N): varList.append(tup...
def pop(tpl, index): """removes element at `index` and returns a new tuple""" return tpl[:index] + tpl[index+1:]
def get_codebook(feature): """ feature1 = feature_extract(feature) shapely = filter_shapely(feature1) codebook_index = get_codebook(shapely) """ codebook =[] for i in range(len(feature)): if feature[i]<0: codebook.append(i) return codebook
def _get_options_group(group=None): """Get a specific group of options which are allowed.""" #: These expect a hexidecimal keyid as their argument, and can be parsed #: with :func:`_is_hex`. hex_options = frozenset(['--check-sigs', '--default-key', ...
def create_library_task_payload(name, task_type, attrs, description, out_vars=None): """Create Task Library payload""" task_resources = { "type": task_type, "variable_list": [], } if task_type == "HTTP": task_resources["attrs"] = attrs else: script_type = attrs.get(...
def str_to_bin(s: str) -> str: """ 'Hello' => '01001000 01100101 01101100 01101100 01101111' """ b = s.encode() str_bytes = ["{:08b}".format(n) for n in b] return " ".join(str_bytes)
def _SectionDictFromConfigList(boto_config_list): """Converts the input config list to a dict that is easy to write to a file. This is used to reset the boto config contents for a test instead of preserving the existing values. Args: boto_config_list: list of tuples of: (boto config section to set...
def _make_ssa_name(name): """Converts a symbol name (string) into an SSA name, by prepending '%'. Only used for pretty printing the graph. """ return "%" + name
def is_puny(fqdn): """ returns true if any 'section' of a url (split by '.') begins with xn-- """ sections = fqdn.split('.') for section in sections: if section[:4] == 'xn--': return True else: return False
def decorate_chat_msg(username, message): """ Decorate the message sent by a user by adding the sender's name and a colon at the front """ return username + ": " + message
def first(iterable, pred, default=None): """Returns the first item for which pred(item) is true. If no true value is found, returns *default* """ return next(filter(pred, iterable), default)
def regional_indicator(c: str) -> str: """Returns a regional indicator emoji given a character.""" return chr(0x1F1E6 - ord("A") + ord(c.upper()))
def replace_newlines(s, replacement=' / ', newlines=(u"\n", u"\r")): """ Used by the status message display on the buddy list to replace newline characters. """ # turn all carraige returns to newlines for newline in newlines[1:]: s = s.replace(newline, newlines[0]) # while ...
def parse_pattern(seq: str): """ A function to substitute RegEx in the sequence string sequence: A string that contains a comma seperated numbers and patterns returns: A string after replacing the patterns with a specific regex """ _RE1 = r'(\+|-)?\d+' _RE2 = '.+' # Clear seq from space...
def clean_up_tokenization_spaces(out_string): """Converts an output string (de-BPE-ed) using de-tokenization algorithm from OpenAI GPT.""" out_string = out_string.replace('<unk>', '') out_string = out_string.replace(' .', '.').replace(' ?', '?').replace(' !', '!').replace(' ,', ',' ).replace(" '...
def check_for_bypass_url(raw_creds, nova_args): """ Return a list of extra args that need to be passed on cmdline to nova. """ if 'BYPASS_URL' in raw_creds.keys(): bypass_args = ['--bypass-url', raw_creds['BYPASS_URL']] nova_args = bypass_args + nova_args return nova_args
def elements_to_str(l): """ Convert each element in an iterator to a string representation Args: l (:obj:`list`): an iterator Returns: :obj:`list`: a list containing each element of the iterator converted to a string """ return [str(e) for e in l]
def round_channels(channels, multiplier=None, divisor=8, min_depth=None): """Round number of filters based on depth multiplier.""" if not multiplier: return channels channels *= multiplier min_depth = min_depth or divisor new_channels = max(min_depth, int(channels + divisor / 2) // divisor...
def case_name_func(func_name, kwargs): """Function to return a customized name for parameterized testcase.""" return "{} ({}+{}={})".format( func_name, kwargs["a"], kwargs["b"], kwargs["expected"] )
def dedent(string, ts=4): """ Removes common leading whitespace from the given string. Each tab counts as the given number of spaces. """ lines = string.split("\n") common = None for l in lines: here = 0 for c in l: if c not in " \t": break elif c == " ": here += 1 ...
def sub(value, arg): """Subtract the arg from the value.""" try: return int(value) - int(arg) except (ValueError, TypeError): return value
def count_vowels(string): """ Returns the number of vowels in a given string. """ count = 0 for character in string.lower(): if character in "aeiou": count += 1 return count
def content_type_from_filename(filename): """Determined content type from 'filename'""" if filename: if filename.endswith(".rst"): return "text/x-rst" if filename.endswith(".md"): return "text/markdown" return None
def enumerate_ids(locationlist): """For a given list of locations, give them all an ID""" counter = 1 for location in locationlist: location.insert(0,"LOCID%s" % (counter)) counter+=1 return locationlist
def swapcase(strn: str) -> str: """Swapcase of strn, except for items that are inside braces.""" output = [] brackets = 0 for letter in strn: output.append(letter if brackets else letter.swapcase()) if letter == "{": brackets += 1 elif letter == "}": brac...
def function_with_three_parameters(input_value_tbd1: int, input_value_tbd2: int, input_value_tbd3: int, static_value: int) -> int: """function_with_multiple_inputs called using {input_value_tbd1} and {input_valu...
def return_tuple_item(item): """tuple of statements, next statement""" return " {0},".format(item)
def colorAsFloatValues(color): """ convert color values """ return color[0] / 255., color[1] / 255., color[2] / 255.
def like_prefix(value, start='%'): """ gets a copy of string with `%` or couple of `_` values attached to beginning. it is to be used in like operator. :param str value: value to be processed. :param str start: start place holder to be prefixed. it could be `%` or couple of ...
def remove_repeated_first_names(names): """ Question 14.4: Remove duplicate first names from input array """ seen = set() output = [] for name in names: if name[0] not in seen: output.append(name) seen.add(name[0]) return output
def rivers_with_station(stations): """Takes a list of stations and returns a set of all the rivers in alphabetic order upon which those stations are located""" rivers = set() for station in stations: rivers.add(station.river) rivers = sorted(rivers) return rivers
def sanitizeIOC(ioc): """ Method to sanitize IOCs """ newIOC = ioc.replace("[.]", ".").replace("hxxp", "http") return newIOC
def get_package_json_dict(project: str, score_class: str) -> dict: """Returns the template of package.json :param project: SCORE's name. :param score_class: SCORE's main class name. :return: package.json's contents.(dict) """ package_json_dict = { "version": "0.0.1", "main_modu...
def vector_subtract(vect1, vect2): """ Subtracts corresponding elements of 2 vectors """ return [v1_i - v2_i for v1_i, v2_i in zip(vect1, vect2)]
def replace_check(c): """ Replace non-ASCII chars with their code point """ if ord(c) <= ord('~'): return c return '<%(orig)c:U+%(point)04X>' % { 'orig': c, 'point': ord(c) }
def colour(text, colour): """ Colours text. Requires markup=pango """ if colour == "default": return text if colour == "empty": return "" if colour == "blank": return " " * len(text) return f"<span color='{colour}'>{text}</span>"
def mask_to_dict(bits_def, mask_value): """ Describes which flags are set for a mask value :param bits_def: :param mask_value: :return: Mapping of flag_name -> set_value :rtype: dict """ return_dict = {} for flag_name, flag_defn in bits_def.items(): # Make bits a list, even...
def ptest_add_ingredients(ingredients): """Here the caller expects us to return a list""" if "egg" in ingredients: spam = ["lovely spam", "wonderous spam"] else: spam = ["spendiferous spam", "magnificent spam"] return spam
def deep_merge(source: dict, destination) -> dict: """Deep merge for dictionaries Args: source (dict): Dict to merge destination (Any): hm... Returns: dict: hm... """ for key, value in source.items(): if isinstance(value, dict): node = destin...
def truncate(string, continuation="...", limit=30): """Get a truncated version of a string if if over the limit. :param string: The string to be truncated. :type string: str | None :param limit: The maximum number of characters. :type limit: int :param continuation: The string to add to the t...
def split_pdb_atom_lines(lines): """ Extract PDB atom properties for a list of strings and return a list of dictionaries. Parameters ---------- lines : list of str list of PDB atom strings Returns ------- list of dict list of PDB atom properties """ retu...
def is_dataframe(obj): """ Returns True if the given object is a Pandas Data Frame. """ try: # This is the best method of type checking from pandas import DataFrame return isinstance(obj, DataFrame) except ImportError: # Pandas is not a dependency, so this is scary ...
def mass(plates, materials): """ compute mass of each plate based on material data """ totalmass = 0 matl_data = dict([(row[0], row[1:]) for row in materials]) for plate in plates: matl = plate.get("material", "MIL_DTL_12560") this_matl_data = matl_data.get(matl, [-1, "x", "x", 0...
def lst2tup(data): """Converts output of json.loads to have tuples, not lists. """ if isinstance(data, list): return tuple(lst2tup(e) for e in data) if isinstance(data, dict): return {k: lst2tup(v) for k, v in data.items()} return data
def remove_deprecated(stix_objects): """Will remove any revoked or deprecated objects from queries made to the data source""" # Note we use .get() because the property may not be present in the JSON data. The default is False # if the property is not set. return list( filter( lambda ...
def get_p_at_n_in_m(data, n, m, ind): """Former n recall rate""" pos_score = data[ind][0] curr = data[ind:ind + m] curr = sorted(curr, key=lambda x: x[0], reverse=True) if curr[n - 1][0] <= pos_score: return 1 return 0
def IsTarball(path): """Guess if this is a tarball based on the filename.""" parts = path.split('.') if len(parts) <= 1: return False if parts[-1] == 'tar': return True if parts[-2] == 'tar': return parts[-1] in ('bz2', 'gz', 'xz') return parts[-1] in ('tbz2', 'tbz', 'tgz', 'txz')
def recast_string(value): """Converts a string to some type of number or True/False if possible Args: value (str): A string that may represent an int or float Returns: int, float, bool, str, or None: The most precise numerical or boolean representation of ``value`` if ``value`` is ...
def validate_ticket_price(price): """ validate that the ticket price is between $10 and $100 (inclusive) :param price: price of the ticket :return: an error message (if any) or nothing if the price is valid """ errors = [] if int(price) < 10: errors.append("Ticket price must be at least $10") if int(price) >...
def factorial(n): """Returns the factorial of n.""" if n == 0: return 1 else: return n * factorial(n - 1)
def generate_paragraph(parsed_dict): """Return a formatted paragraph from a dictionary parsed by run.py.parse_file (with False passed to weight_int param).""" paragraph = "Name: {}<br/> Weight: {} <br/><br/>".format(parsed_dict["name"], parsed_dict["weight"]) return paragraph
def fast_exponentiation(a, p, n): """A fast way to calculate a**p % n""" result = a%n remainders = [] while p != 1: remainders.append(p & 1) p = p >> 1 while remainders: rem = remainders.pop() result = ((a ** rem) * result ** 2) % n return result
def _iterative_levenshtein(source, targ): """ iterative_levenshtein(source, targ) -> ldist ldist is the Levenshtein distance between the strings source and targ. For all i and j, dist[i,j] will contain the Levenshtein distance between the first i characters of source and the ...
def dict_merge(base_dct, merge_dct, add_keys=True): """ Recursively merge dict from https://gist.github.com/CMeza99/5eae3af0776bef32f945f34428669437 """ rtn_dct = base_dct.copy() if add_keys is False: merge_dct = {key: merge_dct[key] for key in set(rtn_dct).intersection(set(merge_dct))} ...
def _parse_list_of_strings(input_str): """ Parse a text string as a list of strings. Parameters ---------- input_str : str The input string to be processed. Returns ------- files : list of str The list of strings representing input files. """ # use basic string...
def _select_points(a, list_like): """ returns one above a, one below a, and the third closest point to a sorted in ascending order for quadratic interpolation. Assumes that points above and below a exist. """ foo = [x for x in list(list_like) if x-a <= 0] z = [min(foo, key=lambda x : abs...
def parse_coords(string): """ Retrieve coordinates from the string. Parameters ---------- string : str the string to parse Returns ------- coords : list(float, float, str) list containing RA, Dec, and coordinate system description """ ra = float(string.split()[0...
def test_if_empty_string_in_line_items_contents(lst): """Takes components and amounts as a list of strings and floats (origninating in line items), and returns true if there is at least one empty string.""" empty_comps = [x for x in lst if x == ""] return bool(empty_comps)
def _remove_invalid_filename_characters(basename): """ Helper method for exporting cases of 12*I/t^3.csv, which have invalid characters. Invalid for Windows < (less than) > (greater than) : (colon - sometimes works, but is actually NTFS Alternate Data Streams) " (double quote) ...
def keep_going(steps, num_steps, episodes, num_episodes): """Determine whether we've collected enough data""" # If num_episodes is set, stop if limit reached. if num_episodes and episodes >= num_episodes: return False # If num_steps is set, stop if limit reached. elif num_steps and steps >= ...
def value_to_number(name): """Given the "value" part of a card, returns its numeric value""" values = [None, 'A', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '10', 'J', 'Q', 'K'] return values.index(name)
def api_json_format(timestamp, temperature): """ Imitate API json format. Parameters ---------- timestamp : str Event UTC timestamp. temperature : float Event temperature value. Returns ------- json : dict API json format. """ json = { '...
def int_div_test(equation, val): """ Comparison for the integer division binary search. :equation: Equation to test :val: Input to the division """ r1 = equation(val) if r1 == None: return None r2 = equation(val - 1) if r2 == None: return None if r1 == 1 and r2 ...
def get_meridiem(hour): """ Returns if the hour corresponds to a.m. or p.m. it's incomplete as it don't check the range of the value Keywords: Hour: integer, Returns: a string : "a.m."/"p.m." >>> for x in range(24): ... get_meridiem(x) ... 'a.m.' 'a.m.' 'a.m.'...
def _pcolor(text, color, indent=0): """ Colorized print to standard output """ esc_dict = { 'black':30, 'red':31, 'green':32, 'yellow':33, 'blue':34, 'magenta':35, 'cyan':36, 'white':37, 'none':-1 } if esc_dict[color] != -1: return ( '\033[{color_code}m{indent}{text}\...
def convert_continuous_to_categorical(categories, orig_col, imputed_col): """"Takes a set of categories, the original column, and a column that has been imputed using the mean value of the KNN. Returns a new column where the imputed values are transformed to the nearest numeric category. Note: Thi...
def _argstrip(arglist): """Some options might be best removed before resubmission.""" to_remove = ['-i', '--interactive', '-m', '--import'] newargs = list(arglist) for item in to_remove: while item in newargs: newargs.remove(item) return newargs
def precision(tp, fp, eps: float = 1e-5) -> float: """ Calculates precision (a.k.a. positive predictive value) for binary classification and segmentation. Args: tp: number of true positives fp: number of false positives eps: epsilon to use Returns: precision value (...
def seconds_for_one_day(time_s): """ strips away all seconds not in one day :param time_s: :return: """ return time_s % (60 * 60 * 24)
def affine_encrypt(plaintext, key): """ C = (a * P + b) % 26 """ return "".join( [ chr(((key[0] * (ord(t) - ord("A")) + key[1]) % 26) + ord("A")) for t in plaintext.upper().replace(" ", "") ] )
def problem_1(a, b): """ Write a function of two arguments that returns `True` if adding both of its arguments would result in an `int`. Otherwise `false`. """ return type(a + b) == int
def scaling_round(val, factor=16, max_value=0): """ Round the given value to the nearest multiple of `factor`. If the optional `max_value` is given, the nearest multiple not above that `max_value` is returned. :param val: The value to round. :param factor: Rounding multiple. :param max_val...
def sort_string(s): """ :param s: string, ex: 'apple' :return: string, sorted by a,b,c,d,e... ex: 'aelpp' """ sort_s = '' for ch in sorted(list(s)): sort_s += ch return sort_s
def dict_to_list(my_dict, mapping): """ having a dictionary, it returns a list :param my_dict: dictionary to be mapped :param mapping: alphabet for mapping :return: list of ints """ my_list = [0] * len(mapping.keys()) for key in my_dict: my_list[mapping[key]] = my_dict[key] r...
def res_spec2chain_id(res_spec): """simple extraction function""" if not res_spec: return False if (len(res_spec) == 4): return res_spec[1] if (len(res_spec) == 3): return res_spec[0] return False
def strip_namespace(name, content, namespace, logger=None): """ Given a namespace, strips 'namespace__' from file name and content """ namespace_prefix = "{}__".format(namespace) lightning_namespace = "{}:".format(namespace) orig_content = content new_content = orig_content.replace(namespace_pr...