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{{Infobox spaceflight
| name = 宇宙434号
| image = Soviet lunar lander drawing.svg
| image_caption = LK登月舱
| mission_type = 航天器试验
| operator = 前苏联
| website =
| COSPAR_ID = 1971-069A
| SATCAT = 5407
| mission_duration =
| spacecraft = T2K第3号
| manufacturer =
| dry_mass =
| launch_mass = 7000千克(15000磅)
| power =
| launch_date = 1971年8月12日世界时9点30分
| launch_rocket = 联盟-L型火箭
| launch_site = 拜科努尔 31/6发射台
| launch_contractor =
| disposal_type =
| deactivated =
| last_contact =
| decay_date = 1981年8月23日
| orbit_epoch = 1971年9月11日<ref name="satcat">
宇宙434号（）是前苏联LK登月舱最后一次不载人试飞，为所进行过的四次不载人登月舱测试中飞行时间最长的，验证了登月舱“E组级”推进系统的备用火箭发动机，完成了186公里x11804公里的轨道飞行，这次试验证明，该登月舱适合飞行。
LK登月舱是前苏联载人登月计划中唯一达到登月水准的部分。1980年-1981年间，人们担心它可能携带有核燃料。1981年8月22日，当它再次进入澳大利亚上空时，苏联外交部在澳大利亚承认宇宙434号是一艘“月球舱实验装置”，即月球着陆器。
另请参阅
宇宙379号
参考文献
外部链接
和平号硬件的遗产
和平号硬件的遗产 - 美国宇航局报告(PDF格式)
和平号硬件的遗产 (wikisource)
宇宙號人造衛星
苏联月球计划
1971年蘇聯
1971年发射的航天器 |
梅斯·艾纳克（普什圖語： مس عینک，意為“小銅礦”）是阿富汗盧格爾省的一個貧瘠地區，位於首都喀布爾東南部40公里。該地區包含阿富汗最大的銅礦，以及一個考古遺址。該遺址有超過400尊佛像，佛塔和40公頃寺廟群。它也是來自巴基斯坦武裝分子的一個重要中轉站。考古學家於21世紀才在佛教遺址下發現還有一個距今5000年的青銅時代遺址，其中包括一個古老的銅冶煉爐。由於阿富汗政府希望開採遺址下的銅礦，因此遺址可能遭到破壞。
歷史
梅斯·艾纳克過去是絲綢之路上的重要驛站，該地出土的文物反映了亞洲與中東文化交會的影響，例如雕像與文物的材料來自巴基斯坦、伊拉克、中國與印度。
銅礦
中國冶金科工集團於2007年簽約投资27亿7千5百萬欧元（約30億美元），取得了該地銅礦的開採權。
考古工作
考古圖片集錦
紀錄片
西北大學教授布倫特E.霍夫曼（Brent E. Huffman）執導的紀錄片Saving Mes Aynak（《保存梅斯·艾纳克》）講述了梅斯·艾奈克考古遺址的故事，以及銅礦給考古學家、中國工人和當地的阿富汗人造成的危險環境。影片的主要人物包括領導緊急保護工作的法國考古學家Philippe Marquis；阿富汗國家考古院的阿富汗考古學家Abdul Qadeer Temore；中國冶金科工集團公司經理劉文明；和為美國國務院工作的美國考古學家Laura Tedesco。該紀錄片於2014年11月在阿姆斯特丹國際紀錄片電影節首演，在美國於2015年的Full Frame Documentary Film Festival首演。
參考文獻
佛教史地
阿富汗地理
阿富汗考古遺址
阿富汗佛教 |
東華三院鄧肇堅小學（）是香港新界屯門一間全日制津貼男女小學，於1981年由東華三院創辦。現任校長是鍾家明先生。
歷史
1981年9月：正式開始上課
1999年：成立家長教師會
2002年9月：轉為全日制
2005年9月：新翼校舍落成啟用
歷任校長
上午校
袁報華先生（1981-1995）
葉以欣先生（1995-2002）
下午校
李榮發先生 (1981-1984)
彭文禮先生 (1984-1985)
戴瀚桂先生 (1985-1990)
馮偉成先生 (1990-1993)
袁報華先生 (1993-1993)
葉以欣先生 (1993-1995)
蘇碧婷女士 (1995-1996)（後平調至同系王余家潔紀念小學；現任順德聯誼總會李金小學校長）
黎仲榮先生 (1996-1999)
余錦泉先生（1999-2001)(署任）
陳少華女士（2001-2002)(署任)
全日制
葉以欣先生（2002-2007）（後平調至同系李東海小學）
李漢光先生（2007-2016）（由李東海小學平調）
余錦泉先生（2016-2019）
黃穎心女士（2019-2020）(署任)
鍾家明先生（2020-現在)
設施
課室32間
籃球場
體育館
學生活動中心
教員室
會議室
校園電視台直播室
英語室
電腦室1間
數學室
常識室
禮堂
學生輔導主任室
會客室
教學資源室
著名/傑出校友
周可茵：無綫電視新聞主播
鄧智偉：香港音樂創作人
參考來源
外部連結
東華三院鄧肇堅小學網站
屯門區小學
屯門市中心
1981年建立的教育機構
東華三院學校
香港冠以人名的教育機構 |
龙首桥，又名利桥，位于中国福建省福州市福清市龙山街道利桥街塔下，龙首桥坐落在福清瑞云塔西面，跨越南北，横跨龙江两岸，接利桥街。
龙首桥由灵石寺僧洞然创建于宋天圣五年（1027年），名为“通海桥”，正对县衙。北宋元祐二年（1087年）僧人显光募缘重修，更名为“坦履桥”。南宋绍兴二十年（1150年）知县黄童扩建，始更名为“龙首桥”。。明朝万历年间，龙首桥已损毁严重无法使用，万历三十四年（1606年），叶向高长子叶成学募资，将桥东移300多米至小孤山，又在桥头山上修建瑞云塔（利桥塔）。万历四十三年（1615年）秋大桥竣工，工期历时十年，长183米，宽5米。1987年11月23日，龙首桥列为第二批福清市文物保护单位。。
参考文献
福清市文物保护单位
宋朝桥梁 |
子宫附件肿块的原因是什么？原因可以是正常妊娠、宫外孕、肿瘤、炎性包块。输卵管炎在不孕妇女中较为常见，其病因是由于病原体感染引起，病原体主要有葡萄球菌、链球菌、大肠杆菌、淋球菌、变形杆菌、肺炎球菌、衣原体等所引起。最容易发生感染的时间是产后、流产后或月经后。分娩或流产时所造成的产道及胎盘剥离面的损伤，或月经期子宫内膜剥脱的创面，都是病原体感染内生殖器的途径。有时感染是与不严格的无菌手术操作有关,如宫内节育器的安放、刮宫手术、输卵管通液、碘油造影等。性生活过频、月经期性交，也都可以引起感染而发生输卵管炎。少数病人是因邻近器官的炎症直接蔓延而来，如阑尾炎或机体其它部位的感染灶，经血行传播达输卵管引起感染。卵巢囊肿是妇科常见病，有良性和恶性之分，各种年龄均可患病，但以20-50岁最多见。发病原因目前还不是很清楚，可能和遗传、环境及生活方式、内分泌因素等原因有关。 |
普利斯维尔（英文：Priceville），是美国阿拉巴马州下属的一座城市。面积约为5.23平方英里（约合13.55平方公里）。根据2010年美国人口普查，该市有人口2,658人，人口密度为508.12/平方英里（约合196.16/平方公里）。
参考资料
阿拉巴马州城镇 |
王兆陞（），中國清朝官員，江蘇人。
舉人出身。於康熙二十七年（1688年）接替蔣相，任福建臺灣府臺灣縣知縣。
康熙三十一年（1692），第三任台灣縣知縣王兆陞在彌陀室附建彌陀室書院。
參考文獻
劉寧顏編，《重修台灣省通志》，台北市，台灣省文獻委員會，1994年。
釋慧嚴，〈台南市古剎彌陀寺四百年的滄桑史〉，《玄奘佛學研究》第21期，新竹市：玄奘大學宗教學研究所，2014年，頁1-28。
清朝舉人
清朝臺灣縣知縣
王姓
江蘇人 |
科尔沁左翼后旗（）是内蒙古自治区通辽市下辖的一个旗，旗人民政府駐甘旗卡镇。
行政区划
下辖10个镇、5个苏木：
。
人口
根據第七次人口普查數據，截至2020年11月1日零時，科爾沁左翼後旗常住人口為321438人。
交通
过境。
参考文献
外部链接
旗
通辽
蒙 |
The Saracen's Head was an inn on the north side of the street to the west of the church of St Sepulchre-without-Newgate in Snow Hill, London. When Sarah Ann Mountain was in charge they made stagecoaches here and fifteen of them left each day for destinations including Birmingham and Leeds.
History
The inn dated from the Middle Ages, when it was a coaching inn. The origins of the name, "Saracen's Head", are uncertain. It became a popular stop for mail coaches approaching the City of London as it provided a place for passengers to rest. It featured a large gateway that led into a courtyard with numerous galleries leading into individual bedrooms. In 1522, Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, stayed at the inn, by which time it had 30 beds and could stable four horses.
Samuel Pepys and Jonathan Swift were reported to be regular patrons at the inn. In the 18th century, the Mohocks kidnapped several elderly women at the inn, trapped them in barrels, and rolled them downhill towards Newgate Street.
During the 19th century, there were three signs on each side of the inn with a picture of a Saracen. Butler William Mountain and his wife Sarah Ann Mountain would be noted innkeepers of the Saracen's Head, Snow Hill. Butler joined the innkeepers company in 1808. Sarah took over the inn in 1818 when her husband died. When Sarah Ann Mountain was is charge they made stagecoaches here and fifteen of them left each day for destinations including Birmingham and Leeds.
The Saracen's Head was demolished in 1868 to construct the Holborn Viaduct. The landlord was subsequently arrested for attempting to sell spirits in an adjoining property following the inn's closure, as his licence had been revoked. There is a plaque noting the inn on the current premises.
In fiction
The inn was mentioned in Charles Dickens' Nicholas Nickleby, referencing two of the signs that adorned the courtyard gateway, and is where Nickleby first meets the schoolmaster Wackford Squeers.
A song about the inn appears in the 1914 novel, The Flying Inn by G. K. Chesterton
The inn is briefly mentioned in Hornblower and the Crisis (1967) by C. S. Forester.
References
Sources
External links
The Saracen's Head – Jack's Open Range
View of the demolition of the Saracen's Head Inn, Snow Hill, City of London, 1868.
Pubs in the City of London
Buildings and structures demolished in 1868
Coaching inns
Nicholas Nickleby
Former pubs in London
Demolished buildings and structures in London |
外伤性乳房脂肪坏死的预防和治疗方法？（一） 预防： 根据致病原因，乳房外伤性脂肪坏死可分为原发性乳房脂肪坏死和继发性乳房脂肪坏死两类绝大多数为原发性乳房坏死，是由于外伤造成的脂肪组织坏死或出血以后坏死组织逐渐被纤维组织所代替。要注意：一些较轻、不经意的钝性外伤如撞击桌边、台角等也可使乳房中的脂肪组织被挤压而发生坏死。(二)术前准备： 预测手术可能出现的情况并做好准备工作，比如：进行手术切除故应该准备缝合的用具还有止血的用品。 |
精索静脉曲张手术之后还能生育吗？精索静脉曲张在泌尿外科属于十分常见的疾病，一般以左侧的精索静脉曲张比较常见，青少年男性发病率较高，精索静脉曲张主要的临床症状是引起会阴部胀痛、阴囊坠胀等症状。由于精索静脉曲张造成静脉回流受阻，使睾丸的静脉血中含有的氧量明显降低，从而影响精液的质量，使得精子的活力降低。如果病情较重、病程较长，往往会造成患者不育。索静脉曲张多见于青壮年男性，可以引起弱精、甚至不育症。轻度的精索静脉曲张，可以无任何临床症状，仅在体检时或者是发现不育症时检查出来，中重度的精索静脉曲张，主要症状是阴囊坠胀感和隐痛，可以放射到下腹部和腰部，站久过后或者是劳累后症状加重，平卧和休息时症状减轻或消失。对于有精索静脉曲张的患者一般需要积极的进行治疗，并且常规的做精液常规的检查判断是否存在精液质量的异常，如果是中到重度的精索静脉曲张伴有精液质量明显下降，需要手术的方法治精索静脉曲张如果不及时手术可能会导致弱精症，从而影响生育，所以尽早手术是可以是改善精子质量和活力，手术后复查精子常规如果没有问题是可以正常生育的。具体要根据个人情况来定，一般可以生育的，不必过于担心。出现精索静脉曲张，单纯药物不能治疗，可以采取手术治疗，可以到正规医院外科就诊检查，根据病情采取治疗。另外注意是否有其他异常，可以再复查一下精液常规等检查，看是否有异常，如果精液常规检查正常，一般不影响生育。术后并需要保持良好的生活习惯，而且要避免长时间站立以免复发。 |
Diplectrona is a genus of netspinning caddisflies in the family Hydropsychidae. There are more than 100 described species in Diplectrona.
See also
List of Diplectrona species
References
Further reading
Trichoptera genera
Articles created by Qbugbot |
吃什么食物能推迟闭经？女性到了更年期之后月经就逐渐变得不规律，之后月经就会不再来，也就是说绝经期到来了。绝经后的女性不仅仅月经不来，而且身体各个器官也会衰老的很快，所以很多女性都希望推迟绝经期。其实一些食物可以起到推迟绝经期的作用，那么吃什么可以推迟闭经呢。1、多吃豆制品：大家都知道，豆制品对于女性来说，是很好的美容佳品，这是女性不能缺少的食物。在豆制品中含有丰富的雌激素，这种植物雌激素能够让我们身体内的雌激素水平提高，这能够很好的延迟绝经情况。而含有雌激素的豆制品有很多，例如大豆、小麦、黑米等，而这些食物中大豆是最好的选择，不仅富含丰富的雌激素，而且对于解决女性早衰很有影响。2、新鲜蔬菜水果不能少：自由基的破坏是加速身体衰老的最重要的问题，而在新鲜的蔬菜和水果中含有丰富的维生素，这能能够有效的遏制自由基的猖狂活动，起到保护身体健康，延缓衰老的功效。所以女性要想延缓衰老，那么就抛弃那些昂贵的保养品，选择绿色健康的饮食吧。3、注意饮食禁忌：在生活中，我们一定要养成良好的饮食习惯，不仅要吃一些对身体有益的食物，而且对于身体健康有很大损伤的食物坚决不能碰。女性要想延缓更年期，那么首先一定要推迟绝经的是钱，那么一定要尽量减少高盐分和高糖分的饮食摄入，这两种食物进入身体内，都会导致身体机能早早的衰退，而女性也会更加迅速的进入更年期。这里介绍了吃什么可以推迟闭经，也介绍了饮食上需要注意的一些问题。作为一名想要推迟闭经期的女性，你最好是认真阅读一下本文内容，这样就可以让知道自己应该如何吃才能够推迟绝经期的到来，可以让你保持年轻态哦。 |
外阴毛囊炎吃那些对身体好?？(1)多喝水。(2)多食蔬菜、水果，增加维生素，保持大便畅通。(3)清热类食品 绿豆，清热解毒，有癌性发热时可食用。丝瓜，凉血解毒。 |
神经纤维瘤的预防方法是什么?？1、神经纤维瘤是常染色体显性疾病，其子女是50%可能发病，故应考虑绝育。 2、有家族遗传病史的人们应注意进行自我监测。如发现肿物短期迅速增大，可能有恶变。要及时去有条件的医院诊治。 3、出现严重合并症如颅内肿瘤、胃肠受累引起出血和肠梗阻或腹膜后巨大神经纤维瘤引起内脏受重压等，需要手术时，必须和医生合作。 |
内华达州位于美國西部。根据2020年美國人口普查数据，内华达州共人，全国排名第32位，但按土地面积计算则是美国第七大州，面积为。内华达州共分17个县，包含19个建制市，建制市仅占该州土地面积的，但人口占比。
州建制地区在法律上称为市，但不包括内华达州首府卡森城，卡森城没有法律描述，但由于不在任何县内而被视作独立市。某地若想建制，可以向县政委员会提出申请，委员会会考虑地理、人口和经济等诸多因素。为确定选区数量、议会选举结构及市职员数量，各市将按人口进行分类：人口在50,000及以上的市为第一类；人口在5,000或以上但少于50,000的市为第二类；人口少于5,000的市为第三类。各市负责提供本地业务，如消防和治安、道路维护、供水及下水道维护等。
内华达州人口最多的城市是拉斯维加斯，共641,903人；人口最少的城市是，仅990人。按土地面积计算，最大的市镇是博尔德城，面积；拉夫洛克面积最小，仅。内华达州首个建制的居民点是卡森城，成立于；最晚建制的居民点是，成立于。
建制市和市镇
参见
内华达州县级行政区列表
参考文献
Nevada
Cities |
导航系统是一种能辅助导航的计算系统。导航系统可以安装在车辆或船舶上，也可以安装在其他地方，利用无线电或其他传输信号的方式来控制车辆或船舶。
導航設備
導航 |
Khwaja Mahmood al-Anjir al-Faghnawi was the 13th sheikh in the chain of the masters of the Naqshbandi Order, one of the largest Sufi Muslim orders.
Birth
Mahmud Anjir Faghnawi was born in Bukhara, Uzbekistan. He was reported to have been from the lineage of the Prophet Muhammad. He devoted his life to guiding people to Allah's presence.
Biography
After he stayed for a short time in his village, he moved to Wabkent. There, he earned his livelihood as a builder. He started the training with Khaja Arif Riwgari, there completing his sayr-u suluk (spiritual training), and becoming his successor. For years he guided the people in the masjid of Wabkent and trained his students. It is said he was always smiling and his face was filled with light. During his last days, Arif Riwgari permitted Mahmood Anjir Faghnawi to perform dhikr, or devotional prayer. As a requirement of the times and in accordance with the state of his students, he spent most of his time performing dhikr.
Death
Anjir Faghnawi died on 17 Rabi-ul-Awwal 717 AH (1317 CE). His tomb is located in the village of Anjirbag, in the suburb of Wabkent in Bukhara. Next to his tomb, there is a masjid and a well and it is believed that this water has healing properties.
References
Naqshbandi order
1231 births
1317 deaths |
拿破崙·沙尼翁（Napoleon Alphonseau Chagnon， ，）生于美国密歇根州奧斯丁港，美國人類學家。
生平
沙尼翁生於密西根州的奧斯丁港，在家中十二個兄弟姊妹當中排行老二。他就讀密西根大學，1961年獲學士學位，1963年獲碩士學位，1966 年在懷特的指導下，取得博士學位。
沙尼翁因著有1968年出版的民族誌《亞諾瑪米人：殘暴的人群》（Yanomamö: The Fierce People）而出名。這本書出版超過五版，經常用在大學部的人類學導論課程的文本，成為長銷不墜的人類學文本。沙尼翁也是視覺人類學領域的先驅。他與民族誌電影導演蒂姆·阿施（）長期合作，並產生了一系列記錄亞諾瑪米人生活的二十多部民族誌影片。
沙尼翁先前曾任教於賓夕法尼亞州立大學與西北大學。
沙尼翁最廣為人知的是他在亞諾瑪米人中長期进行的民族誌田野工作，他對於文化人類學的演化論以及戰爭的研究有所貢獻。亞諾瑪米人是生活在委內瑞拉和巴西邊境地區的一個美洲原住民群體。
沙尼翁的主要研究工作是在委內瑞拉的Siapa河及Mavaca河的河源地區，他從1960年代中期就在這些人當中進行田野工作，直到1990年代後半期為止。因為亞諾瑪米人無法正確發出他的姓氏，他們給他取個綽號叫“沙奇”，這是他們所能發出的最接近發音，這似乎也是適當的，因為沙尼翁（Chagnon）不斷地問這問那，“沙奇”的意思是“討厭的蜜蜂”。他的研究焦點是收集他所造訪的村落的系譜，他從這些分析人們的親屬關聯性、婚姻模式、合作，以及聚落模式歷史。他運用這個系譜研究法進行調查，以此為基礎，成為社會生物學和人類行為生態學領域的先驅者之一。
沙尼翁在美國密蘇里大學擔任人類學教授。2000年，帕特里克·蒂爾尼（）寫了一本書《黃金國的黑暗面》（），指責沙尼翁加劇了居住在亞馬孫河流域的亞諾瑪米人（Yanomamo）的麻疹疫情，而且在不顧當地人福祉的情況下進行人體研究等等。《紐約時報》的一位評論員在《紐約時報雜誌》的人物特寫報導中，將蒂爾尼的指控當成事實，將沙尼翁稱為美國“最具爭議的”人類學家。此事發生在沙尼翁當時的最新作品、科學回憶錄《高貴的野蠻人：我在兩個危險部族——亞諾瑪米人和人類學家——之間的生活》（Noble Savages: My Life Among Two Dangerous Tribes—the Yanomamö and the Anthropologists）出版之前。這些指控毀滅了他的職業生涯，並迫使他提前退休。
作品
博士論文
專書
.
.
.
.
.
專書章節
期刊文章
电影
The Yanomamo Series, in collaboration with Tim Asch, includes 22 separate films on the Yanomamo culture, such as:
The Ax Fight (1975)
Children's Magical Death (1974)
Magical Death (1988)
A Man Called Bee: A Study of the Yanomamo (1974)
Yanomamo Of the Orinoco (1987)
Yanomamo Filmography list, University of California, Santa Barbara
参考文獻
Ritchie, Mark Andrew. "Pulling His Eye Down", Spirit of the Rainforest, Island Lake Press, Chicago, 1996.
McGee, Jon R. & Warms, Richard L. "Anthropological Theory: An Introductory History", Texas State University, San Marcos, 2008. ISBN 0-07-340522-1
外部連結
Official faculty website at UCSB
Silva, Stacey. "Meeting The Fierce People" , Daily Nexus, 20 January 1988.
D'Antonio, Michael. "Napoleon Chagnon's War of Discovery" , LA Times Magazine, 30 January 2000.
Grossman, Andrew. "Napoleon Chagnon's Waterloo", The Dartmouth Review, 30 October 2000.
Wallace, Scott. "Napoleon in Exile", National Geographic Adventure Magazine, April 2002.
Emily Eakin, "How Napoleon Chagnon became our most Controversial Anthropologist" , New York Times, 13 February 2013.
美國人類學家
加州大學聖芭芭拉分校教師
密歇根大學校友 |
甲状腺功能亢进性骨矿疾病的并发症？甲亢骨病最多见的为骨质疏松、骨密度降低，也可骨质疏松并发骨质增生等。 |
Pan Am Flight 217 was a Boeing 707 that crashed near Caracas, Venezuela while on a flight from New York City, USA on December 12, 1968. Though pilot error was to blame, the National Transportation Safety Board concluded the probable cause was undetermined. There were no survivors.
Aircraft and crew
Pan Am Flight 217 was operated by a Pan American World Airways (Pan Am) Boeing 707-321B (registration N494PA, named Clipper Malay). The aircraft was less than a year old — its first flight was on March 7, 1968, and it was delivered to Pan Am on March 28.
There were nine crew members, including eight from the United States and one from Sweden. The captain was 50 years old and had 24,000 flight hours' experience, including 6,737 hours on the Boeing 707.
Accident description
The aircraft took off from New York's John F. Kennedy International Airport on a scheduled flight to Caracas Simon Bolivar International Airport on December 12, 1968. As the aircraft was nearing Caracas, it disappeared from air traffic control's radar screens. At 22:05 local time, the aircraft crashed into the Caribbean Sea and exploded. At this point, a call was made to the Venezuelan Navy to search for the aircraft. Wreckage of the Boeing 707 was found from Caracas. All 51 passengers and crew died in the crash.
Various aircraft and boats, both naval and civilian, were employed in the search and recovery operation. Some reports stated that many bodies were eaten by sharks. The crash was the deadliest aviation disaster to occur in Venezuela up to that point in time, but was surpassed by Viasa Flight 742 in 1969.
Notable passengers
One of those who perished in the flight 217 crash was Olga Antonetti, a former Miss Venezuela. Also killed was Rafael Antonio Curra, a Venezuelan ichthyologist and university professor.
Accident cause
The cause of the crash was believed to be pilot error resulting from an optical illusion, created by the lights of the city of Caracas on an upslope. This may have caused the crew to descend until they crashed into the sea, with the loss of all on board. However, the National Transportation Safety Board stated the probable cause was undetermined.
Book about accident
The book The Lost Lives of the Clipper Malay provides details of the aircraft, the accident, and the long process of recovering the bodies of the nine crew members and 42 passengers. The recovery lasted more than a month. The book also provides a biographical account of each of the fifty-one victims.
References
Airliner accidents and incidents involving controlled flight into terrain
Pan Am accidents and incidents
Accidents and incidents involving the Boeing 707
Aviation accidents and incidents in Venezuela
Aviation accidents and incidents in 1968
December 1968 events in South America
Pages with unreviewed translations
1968 disasters in Venezuela |
华南国际港航服务中心（）是一栋位于中国广东省广州市黄埔区黄埔大道的超高层摩天大楼，于2018年建成。
参考文献
广州市摩天大楼
黃埔區建築物
250米至299米高的摩天大樓
2018年完工建筑物
2018年廣州建立 |
Major Wilfred Ernest Young was an English World War I flying ace credited with 11 confirmed aerial victories.
Early life and service
Wilfred Ernest Young was born in Bournemouth, England on 28 December 1891. He began his military service as a second lieutenant in the 3rd Battalion, Dorsetshire Regiment, on 30 June 1915. On 15 December, he was posted to No. 6 Squadron RAF.
World War I aerial service
First tour of duty
On 13 June 1916, Young was seconded from the Dorsetshires to the Royal Flying Corps as an aerial observer flying officer. He was returned to Home Establishment in England on 12 August 1916. On 1 January 1917, Young was rewarded with a probationary promotion from second lieutenant to temporary captain when he was appointed a Flight Commander. This first tour of combat duty began on 5 June 1917 as a Spad pilot with 19 Squadron. He was credited with three victories during June and July 1917, sharing one with William Cairnes and two other pilots. On 1 July 1917, he was promoted from second lieutenant to lieutenant. On 22 July 1917, he was wounded in action. He would not return to duty until March 1918, when he was appointed Flight Commander in No. 74 Squadron RAF.
Second tour of duty
Young's second tour of combat duty, as a Royal Aircraft Factory SE.5a pilot, was with "Mick" Mannock's 74 Squadron. Young would share a brace of victories with the highly esteemed Mannock during the former's run of eight wins with the squadron. Young's first win for 74 Squadron–his fourth overall–came on 12 April 1918 when he destroyed an enemy Albatros D.III west of Armentières, France. By 9 July 1918, when he shared his last victory over Merris with his flight, he had totaled 11 wins. He had burned two Pfalz D.IIIs into ruins; he had also destroyed seven others, including two that were shared with Mannock, Andrew Kiddie, Harris George Clements, and five other pilots. Young had also shared in driving down two enemy reconnaissance planes down out of control.
On 2 July 1918, just before his last victory, Young was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross, which was gazetted on 3 August 1918. On 4 August 1918, Captain Young was appointed a temporary major while he was so employed. He was appointed to command No. 1 Squadron RAF.
Post World War I
On 1 April 1920, he relinquished his commission, keeping his honorary rank of lieutenant.
Endnotes
References
External links
Lt. Ronald E. Bright biography at oxfordhistory.org.uk, including the text of a letter written by Young to Bright's father
British World War I flying aces
People from Dorchester, Dorset
1891 births
Year of death unknown
Recipients of the Distinguished Flying Cross (United Kingdom)
Military personnel from Dorset
British Army personnel of World War I
Dorset Regiment officers
Royal Flying Corps officers
Royal Air Force officers
Royal Air Force personnel of World War I |
台可以是：
現代標準漢語發音爲ㄧˊ/yí。《廣韻》：“音怡。”
第一人稱代詞。《爾雅·釋詁》：“台，我也。”
即怡。《說文》：“悅也”；段玉裁《說文解字注》：“台者，今之怡字。”
表疑問意。
台姓，中文姓氏。
現代標準漢語中，中華民國國語發音爲ㄊㄞˊ/tái，普通話發音爲ㄊㄞ/tāi。《集韻》：“音胎。”如天台山、台州之“台”。
为台州市之简称。
-{臺}-，現代標準漢語發音爲ㄊㄞˊ/tái，俗字作台，中國大陸、新加坡、馬來西亞規範字和日本新字體亦簡化作台。
故-{臺}-常與台混用。
-{臺}-可以是：
臺灣的簡稱。
高而平，可供眺望四方的建築物。如敵臺 (城牆)、弩臺、烽火臺。參見塔式建築。
由上义衍生的地名，如五臺山、五臺县、臺山市、臺山列島。
高出地面可供活動或表演的設備。如舞臺、講臺。
機構名稱。古代漢語可指中央機關。如：中臺。今日可指觀測天象或發送電訊的機構。如：氣象臺、廣播臺（包含電視臺與廣播電臺）。
麻將的計分方式。
-{臺姓}-。
尊稱。如：兄臺。
-{檯}-，現代標準漢語發音爲ㄊㄞˊ/tái，中國大陸、新加坡、馬來西亞規範字和日本新字體簡化作台。-{檯}-指桌。
台，是臺的異體字。
參見
參考資料
漢典“台”
教育部國語辭典
繁簡體文字應用衝突 |
Epichoristodes spinulosa is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in South Africa, where it has been recorded from the Western Cape.
References
Endemic moths of South Africa
Moths described in 1924
Taxa named by Edward Meyrick
Archipini |
David Mitchell Rosenthal (born March 23, 1969) is an American screenwriter, film director, and producer. He has directed the films A Single Shot, How It Ends, Janie Jones, and The Perfect Guy, among others.
Early life
Rosenthal was born in New York City, New York, the son of Dr. Mitchell S. Rosenthal, founder and Chairman of Phoenix House, and cookbook author Ellen Wright.
He was educated at Pomfret School in Connecticut and went on to graduate with a Bachelor of Arts from Colorado State University, a Master of Fine Arts in Poetry from Sarah Lawrence College and a Master of Fine Arts in Filmmaking from the American Film Institute.
Career
Early career
Rosenthal's career with film began with writing and photography at a young age. Growing up in New York City, he began shooting and studying photography in high school, and started writing soon after. He earned a Masters in poetry from Sarah Lawrence College and subsequently began publishing poetry in such literary magazines as The Paris Review. David's first book of poetry was published in 2000. In the same year he became a member of The Actors Studio playwrights unit with Mark Rydell.
Rosenthal's love of writing and film soon led him to the American Film Institute, where he received another Master's degree. A year after graduating, his first short film, Absence was bought and distributed to networks around the world including Canal+, HBO Latin America, PBS, Encore, and Starz.
His documentary feature, entitled Dylan's Run, which he produced and directed, followed the campaign trail of Dylan Glenn, who made history by becoming the first black republican to run for a congressional seat in the Deep South since Reconstruction.
Recent work
Rosenthal's first feature film, See This Movie, which he directed and co-wrote, premiered at the Aspen Comedy Festival. It was the first feature produced by Depth of Field, a production company operated by Chris Weitz and Paul Weitz (About a Boy, Antz, American Pie). See This Movie, which starred Seth Meyers and John Cho, won the Grand Jury Award for Best Narrative Feature at the Malibu Film Festival and was released in theaters in January 2006.
In 2008 Rosenthal directed the independent romantic comedy Falling Up, which was released by Anchor Bay and Starz in early 2010.
In October 2009 Rosenthal finished principal photography on his film Janie Jones. The film is inspired by his experience of meeting his daughter for the first time when she was eleven and he was thirty. Starring Abigail Breslin, Alessandro Nivola and Elisabeth Shue, the film follows the story of a down-on-his-luck indie rock star who
meets his 13-year-old daughter who he never knew when her mother (Elisabeth Shue) drops her off en route to rehab.
The film premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 17, 2010. It was also officially selected to the Tribeca Film Festival in 2011 and was released at the end of 2011.
A Single Shot, starring Sam Rockwell, William H. Macy and Jeffrey Wright had its world premiere at the Berlin International Film Festival or Berlinale in February 2013.
Rosenthal's remake of Jacob's Ladder for LD Entertainment is completed and was released in 2019.
How It Ends was released on July 13, 2018, by Netflix. The film is an action disaster thriller film written by Brooks McLaren. The film stars Theo James, Forest Whitaker, Grace Dove, Kat Graham, and Mark O'Brien.
Filmography
Feature films
See This Movie (2004)
Falling Up (2009)
Janie Jones (2010)
A Single Shot (2013)
The Perfect Guy (2015)
How It Ends (2018)
Jacob's Ladder (2019)
No Limit (2022)
References
External links
1969 births
AFI Conservatory alumni
Living people
Screenwriters from New York City
Sarah Lawrence College alumni
Pomfret School alumni
Film directors from New York City |
胃病严重怎么养？所谓胃炎，顾名思义，指的是人的胃部器官得了炎症，虽然说大家对这点常识是理解的，但是很多人并不知道原来胃炎还有多种不同类型。从专业角度出发去理解，胃炎可以分成浅表、胆汁反流、糜烂以及萎缩这几种不同类别，不同类别胃炎患者在症状及日常保养方面有着较大的差异。1、浅表性胃炎症状表现：这类胃炎患者的主要症状表现是恶心、呕吐。养护方式：关于这类胃炎患者的日常养护最重要的就是要少吃刺激性的食物，同时这种胃炎患者在日常生活中一定要注意不可连续性长时间的工作，建议工作2个小时左右最好能休息15分钟。2、胆汁反流胃炎症状表现：这类胃炎患者一般来说都会产生类似于疼痛、口干等症状。养护方式：患有这种胃炎的人建议在日常生活中养成用金钱草熬煮当水喝的习惯，坚持这样做能够有效改善反流症状，同时在日常饮食安排上，建议尽量远离高糖食物，因为糖分在分解、发生化学反应的过程中会产生一些酸和气，从而让腹胀的症状表现更加严重。3、糜烂性胃炎症状表现：这类胃炎患者的症状表现是上腹部疼痛，而且部分此类胃炎患者可能还会出现少量胃出血。养护方式：如果已经被确认了有糜烂性胃炎，一定要注意日常的食物要以清淡、温和为主，而且过于刺激的都不能吃，哪怕是夏天非常炎热饥渴难耐，也不能喝冰镇过的饮料，因为刺激性大会加重胃炎疾病让胃炎恶化。4、萎缩性胃炎症状表现：很多这类胃炎患者没有太多的症状表现，但是有一些患者会感觉胃部干干的。养护方式：被确诊了有这类胃炎之后，患者一定要注意，在日常的生活中要维持良好心态，哪怕知道这种胃炎有较大的癌变可能，也要以积极的心态来面对它，这样才能让胃癌远离自己。另外一方面，在平时生活中，此类胃炎患者一定不能喝酒，而且刺激类的食物也要少喝。这四种不同胃炎的症状表现虽然有差异，但是在日常养护方式上都有一个共同点，就是刺激性食物要少吃或者尽可能不吃，这就是养胃，避免胃炎恶化的关键所在。 |
David Perper is an American drummer. Since 1970, David has played and recorded with national and local Bay Area artists and bands including Kingfish, the New Riders of the Purple Sage, Jesse Colin Young, the Youngbloods, the Mamas & the Papas, the Hoodoo Rhythm Devils, the Rowan Brothers, Peter Rowan and the Free Mexican Air Force, the Sounds of San Francisco (featuring John Cippolina, Greg Douglas, Alex Ligertwood, and David Margen), Lamb, Steve Seskin, Bill Cutler, Barry Flast and Trouble, David Denny, Chris Michie and Andy Kulberg, Rahni Raines, Joe Christmas, and Big Bang Beat. Perper lives in San Francisco.
He played for the California band Pablo Cruise to replace founding drummer Steve Price. Perper was aboard in 1983 for their last album for A&M Records, Out of Our Hands, although Price played on two songs. He then departed in 1984 as the original members of the band briefly reunited in 1985-1986 before disbanding altogether. Perper then joined a brief (1984–85) reunion of The Youngbloods, toured with Jesse Colin Young, and is known to have played as a substitute drummer for The Rhythm Rockers (Robert Valdez, guitar; Gil Roman, bass and lead vocals) c. 1990, for one gig at the now defunct Pat O'Shea's Mad Hatter on Geary Boulevard in San Francisco. In 1986, David formed the City Section featuring ex-Santana members Alex Ligertwood and David Margen, Nate Ginsberg, and Jerry Cortez.
David Perper was at times a member of the band Kingfish, playing in versions of the band that sometimes included Bob Weir of the Grateful Dead.
Perper played with John Cipollina in The Sounds of San Francisco c. 1986.
From 2011 through October 2016, David was a member of the Daniel Castro Band.
Notes
Living people
American rock drummers
Drummers from San Francisco
Kingfish (band) members
The Youngbloods members
Pablo Cruise members
Year of birth missing (living people) |
Michael Jeffrey Dyer (March 8, 1939 in New York City), is a retired sportswriter who wrote for the Albany Times Union (1963–66), Long Island Press (1966–77), Times Herald-Record (1977–85), Schenectady Gazette (1985–1991) and Troy Record (1991–2009). He was a January 1963 graduate of Hofstra University, in Hempstead, Long Island.
Dyer covered the New York Mets and New York Yankees baseball teams for 19 years, from 1967 to 1986. During that time he wrote two books, Getting into Pro Baseball (Franklin Watts Publisher, 1976) and Pro Football's Greatest Teams (Tempo Books, 1980), in addition to numerous magazine articles. He was the editor of Who's Who in Baseball, 1984. He died June 27 2020 in Sun City, Florida
References
Sportswriters from New York (state)
1939 births
Living people
Hofstra University alumni |
Humberto Jorge Rosa (April 8, 1932 – September 8, 2017) was an Italian Argentine professional football player and coach. He also held Italian citizenship.
External links
1932 births
2017 deaths
Argentine men's footballers
Serie A players
Rosario Central footballers
UC Sampdoria players
Calcio Padova players
Juventus FC players
SSC Napoli players
Argentine football managers
Calcio Padova managers
Udinese Calcio managers
Aurora Pro Patria 1919 managers
Venezia FC managers
Men's association football midfielders
Footballers from Buenos Aires |
北角（）是一个处于北挪威馬格爾島北部海岸上的海岬。该海岬位于挪威特罗姆斯-芬马克郡北角市镇内。欧洲E69公路的终点就在北角，因此北角是可以通过汽车到达的欧洲最北端，E69公路也是欧洲最北的通用公路。北角是一个知名的旅游景点。该海岬包括一个307米高的悬崖，悬崖的顶部是一个平坦的高原。在那里游客可以在气候条件良好时观看午夜太阳，并向北眺望巴伦支海。1988年在高原上建造了一个访客中心大厅，里面有咖啡厅、餐馆、邮局、纪念品商店、小型博物馆和影视厅。
地理
北角陡峭的悬崖的坐标为，距離北極2102.3公里。北角经常不准确地被标为歐洲的最北端。其实邻近的比北角更北1450米。另外，这两个海岬都位于一个岛上（馬格爾島），尽管通过公路与大陆相连，因此不算是欧洲大陆的最北端。而真正欧洲大陆的最北端是诺尔辰半岛上的诺尔辰角，该海岬位于北角以南5.7公里、以东70公里之处。包括岛屿在内的欧洲最北端还在北面几百公里处，要么是俄罗斯的法兰士约瑟夫地群岛，或者是挪威的斯瓦尔巴群岛，取决于是否把法兰士约瑟夫地群岛算在欧洲还是亚洲内。
根據國際海道測量組織的定义，斯匹次卑爾根島的南端到熊島的最北點，再由熊島的公牛角（Cape Bull）到北角的線成為挪威海與巴倫支海的界線，也就是大西洋和北冰洋的界线。
命名
北角是由一位英國探險家理查·查斯勒（Richard Chancellor）在1553年命名，當時他經過北角去找尋東北航線。
歷史
1943年，北角海戰在北角外的北冰洋開戰。
交通
沿着欧洲E69公路穿过可以到达北角，北角隧道是一个连接馬格爾島和大陆的海底隧道。中的EV1、EV7和EV11线路分别通往葡萄牙萨格里什、马耳他和希腊雅典。
每年有几艘邮轮造访北角。洪宁斯沃格是挪威客轮海岸沿线的一个主要停靠点。
从洪宁斯沃格有定期的公共汽车前往北角（距离33公里）。旅行大巴也会把停靠在洪宁斯沃格港口邮轮上的游客接送至北角。
最近的机场为（機場代碼HVG）。
冬季交通
冬天的时候也有可能前往北角，但是在暴风雪来临的时候，该公路的最后一段仅在特定时段对有护送的车队开放。通往北角的公路在冬天一直开通，并让有能力在暴风雪恶劣条件下驾驭的普通车辆和司机开放。之前，E69公路是欧洲唯一一条在冬季关闭的欧洲道路。
圖片
參見
歐洲地理
參考資料
外部連結
北角旅游信息网站
另一个旅游信息网站
照片
挪威地理
欧洲海岬
地理之最
挪威旅遊景點 |
The Women's trap event at the 2010 South American Games was held on March 22 at 9:00.
Medalists
Results
Qualification
Final
References
Qualification
Final
Trap W |
Hannah Vester (born 2 May 2006) is a German rhythmic gymnast. She won silver in the senior team category at the 2022 World Championships.
Career
Vester made the move from being an individual training at TB 1889 Oppau to the rooster of the national group in February 2022, her first senior year. She was selected to perform in the 5 hoops exercise at the 2022 Rhythmic Gymnastics European Championships in Tel Aviv, Israel, scoring 30.150, the group came in 12th place in the all-around. In the team ranking (individual and group), the German team placed 5th. In late August she competed at the World Cup in Cluj-Napoca, winning bronze in the 3 ribbons + 2 balls' final. The following month she participated at the 2022 World Championships in Sofia, Bulgaria, the group made mistakes in the 5 hoops routine (that was scored 25.950) relegated them in 14th place in the All-Around, but they qualified for the 3 ribbons + 2 balls' final with the 6th score, the same place they ended up in the final. Following Bulgaria and Israel's withdrawal Germany was able to medal in the team competition, Hannah and her teammates Anja Kosan, Daniella Kromm, Alina Oganesyan, Francine Schöning and the two individuals Margarita Kolosov and Darja Varfolomeev were awarded silver for their results.
In 2023 the group debuted at the World Cup in Athens where they were 11th in the All-Around and 5th with 5 hoop. In Sofia they ended 9th in the All-Around. In April the girls competed in Tashkent were they won two silver medals in the All-Around and with 3 ribbons and 2 balls.
References
2006 births
Living people
German rhythmic gymnasts
Medalists at the Rhythmic Gymnastics World Championships
21st-century German women
People from Mainz-Bingen
Sportspeople from Rhineland-Palatinate |
Ray Voltz is a former U.S. soccer goalkeeper. He seven seasons in the American Soccer League and earned three caps with the United States in 1937.
American Soccer League
Voltz played with Philadelphia Passon and Philadelphia Americans of the American Soccer League between 1936 and 1943. He won the ASL championship in 1942 with the Americans.
National team
Voltz played three games with the national team in September 1937. All three games were blowout losses to Mexico.
References
External links
National Soccer Hall of Fame eligibility bio
American men's soccer players
Men's association football goalkeepers
United States men's international soccer players
American Soccer League (1933–1983) players
Philadelphia Nationals players
Uhrik Truckers players
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people) |
脑脊液鼻漏的疾病病因是什么?？先天性或外伤性骨质量缺失。 |
感染了人乳头瘤病毒有什么症状？感染病毒后潜伏期最短6周，最长2年。HPV感染大体上可分为黏膜表面感染和皮肤感染，但这种差别并不是绝对的。临床表现则多种多样，感染可以是无症状的，或产生可察觉到的良性疣，或产生反复发作的逐渐生长的不易治疗的病理损伤，还有的可转为侵入性肿瘤。寻常疣：寻常疣(verrucavulgaris)为界线清楚、突出皮肤，高度角化。表面粗糙，质地硬固，呈灰褐色或正常肤色，初起为针尖大小的丘疹，渐渐扩大到碗口大或更大。继续发育呈乳头样增生，周围无炎症。初发时多为单个，可长期不变，但亦有因自身接种而逐渐增多至数个或数十个，有时数个损害可融合成片，一般无自觉症状，偶有压痛，摩擦或撞击时易出血。好发于手背、手指、足、甲缘等处。后者称为甲周疣(periungualwarts)，有触痛，易致破裂而感染。也可发生于手掌和足底，但很少发生在黏膜。扁平疣：扁平疣(verrucaplana)又称为青年扁平疣，主要侵犯青少年。大多骤然出现，从米粒大到黄豆大小，呈圆形、椭圆形或多角形，扁平轻度突起的丘疹。表面光滑，质硬，浅褐色或正常肤色，数目较多，多数密集，偶可沿抓痕分布排列成条状。一般无自觉症状，偶有微痒、出血、疼痛(当表面受压或受摩擦时)，但极少见到疣的癌变。好发于颜面、颈部、前臂和手背等处。有时伴发寻常疣、喉部乳头瘤。病程慢性，自行消退，也有经数年不愈者。愈后不留瘢痕。可复发。(3)跖疣：跖疣(verrucaplantaris)即发生在足部的寻常疣。多侵犯青年和成人。外伤和摩擦可为其发病诱因，足部多汗与跖疣的发生也有一定的关系。初起时为一帽针大小的角质性突起，逐渐增大到直径2mm～1cm或更大的淡黄色或黄褐色胼底斑块，表面角化，粗糙不平，灰褐、灰黄或污灰色，呈圆形，境界清楚，中央微凹，边缘绕以稍高的角质环。 |
宫颈肥大是什么原因引起的？宫颈肥大是慢性宫颈炎的一种，是由于慢性炎症长期刺激，使宫颈充血、水肿，宫颈发生增生所致。当炎症经过治疗后，急性宫颈炎症消退，但是增生的宫颈组织并不消退，依然存在，故宫颈仍维持其肥大的外观。所以在急性炎症期，应积极治疗，改善阴道微环境，必要时使用抗生素治疗，避免宫颈肥大进一步加重。宫颈肥大是慢性宫颈炎的一种，主要是病原体感染宫颈黏膜引起的炎性改变。引起宫颈肥大常见的两个原因是，慢性炎症长期刺激，使宫颈充血、水肿，宫颈腺体和间质发生增生而导致。此外，在宫颈腺体的深部可能出现黏液潴留，形成大小不等的囊肿，也可以导致宫颈肥大。宫颈肥大是慢性宫颈炎的一种，是由于慢性炎症长期刺激，使宫颈充血、水肿，宫颈发生增生所致。当炎症经过治疗后，急性宫颈炎症消退，但是增生的宫颈组织并不消退，依然存在，故宫颈仍维持其肥大的外观。所以在急性炎症期，应积极治疗，改善阴道微环境，必要时使用抗生素治疗，避免宫颈肥大进一步加重。宫颈肥大是慢性宫颈炎的一种，是病原体感染宫颈黏膜引起的炎性改变。引起该病的病原体有支原体、衣原体、细菌、病毒，单纯的宫颈肥大不会影响怀孕；严重的宫颈炎，可引起子宫内膜炎、输卵管卵巢炎、输卵管粘连、阻塞，导致不孕不育。宫颈肥大一般不需要治疗，如有糜烂，可治疗宫颈糜烂。宫颈肥大可能是慢性宫颈炎症的一种，由于有很多各种各样的病原体，但是单纯的宫颈肥大其实并没有太大影响，也不会造成什么严重的后果。引起宫颈肥大常见的两个原因是，慢性炎症长期刺激，使宫颈充血、水肿，宫颈腺体和间质发生增生而导致。 |
莫蘭·庫珀（Paulette Cooper，），出生在波蘭奧斯威辛集中營，是納粹德國時期建立最主要的集中營和滅絕營。她的父母在這裡受害，莫蘭是猶太人大屠殺倖存者，戰後被送至比利時孤兒院，六歲被美國庫珀家庭收養。
與山達基教的衝突
1969年，身為自由撰稿記者和作家的莫蘭，為英國《女王雜誌》寫了一篇批評山達基的文章，被山達基起訴。莫蘭把資料擴展成一本書，強烈批評山達基，名爲《山達基醜聞》，於1971年出版。多年來，山達基起訴莫蘭19次，她的反訴有3宗。
1972年，教會展開「炸藥行動」（Operation Dynamite），一個女子以慈善籌款做掩飾，從莫蘭的寓所偷走了一批文具。幾天後，紐約山達基教會收到匿名信，以炸彈威脅。次年五月，莫蘭被起訴，因爲匿名信寫在她的文具上，並有她的指紋。指控在1975年切消。
1973年， 山達基教會的「監護人辦公室」啟動「白雪行動」，開始大規模滲透世界各國政府，主要目標是美國，以刪除和糾正「錯誤」的山達基檔案，以及那些連接到羅恩·賀伯特的犯罪活動。
1976年，「監護人辦公室」啟動「嚇壞行動」 ，目的是使莫蘭被關押在精神病院或監獄，或至少嚴重打擊她，讓她無法攻擊山達基教會。
1977年，聯邦調查局特擊搜查山達基在洛杉磯和華盛頓特區的辦事處，發現大量文件，證明教會犯了中傷、爆竊、盜竊的犯罪行動，包括「嚇壞行動」的細節。
1978年，11個山達基高級成員被起訴，其中有瑪麗·蘇·賀伯特（山達基的創始人L·羅恩·賀伯特的第三任妻子）。所有被告被判處徒刑，長達六年，瑪麗蘇被判處五年。所有上訴被拒絕。
1985年，莫蘭停止對山達基採取法律行動，接受40萬美元作庭外和解。
參考文獻
外部連結
波蘭裔美國人
波蘭猶太人
被收養者
布蘭戴斯大學校友
哈佛大學校友
山达基教批评者
美國女性記者
美國女性非虛構作品作家
20世紀美國非虛構作品作家
21世紀美國非虛構作品作家 |
Ian MacKenzie (born September 30, 1953) is a former competition swimmer who represented Canada at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, Germany. MacKenzie was a member of Canada's team in the 4x200-metre freestyle relay which placed 7th in the event final. He also competed in the 100 and 200-metre backstroke events, advancing the semifinals of the 100-metre.
See also
List of Commonwealth Games medallists in swimming (men)
References
1953 births
Living people
Swimmers from Vancouver
Canadian male backstroke swimmers
Canadian male freestyle swimmers
Olympic swimmers for Canada
Swimmers at the 1971 Pan American Games
Swimmers at the 1972 Summer Olympics
Swimmers at the 1974 British Commonwealth Games
World Aquatics Championships medalists in swimming
Pan American Games silver medalists for Canada
Commonwealth Games medallists in swimming
Commonwealth Games gold medallists for Canada
Commonwealth Games bronze medallists for Canada
Pan American Games medalists in swimming
Medalists at the 1971 Pan American Games
Medallists at the 1974 British Commonwealth Games |
2021年法国山火是发生在法国普罗旺斯-阿尔卑斯-蓝色海岸大区的多场山火，山火主要集中在圣特罗佩。数千人被疏散，大约750名消防员參與扑灭山火，这场山火摧毁了3,500公顷的林地。有两人在火灾中丧生。
参考文献
2021年森林大火
2021年法國 |
血栓外痔疮怎么治疗？血栓外痔是临床多发病，常因过食辛辣刺激食物，大便临厕努挣，肛周皮下静脉破裂，血液淤积皮下而成。临床常以患者自觉肛门肿胀、疼痛有异物感为主症，检查可见肛周或肛管皮下有葡萄状暗紫色肿物，有时伴表面轻度糜烂出血。那么血栓外痔疮怎么治疗呢？下面就让我们一起来了解一下吧。血栓外痔是临床多发病，治疗上，目前常以手术切除或手术切开剥离血为主，患者痛苦较大。但以温盐水坐浴法治疗该病可获奇效，可使95%上的病人免受手术之苦，在2000ml温水(温度约4O。C)中放人两调羹用盐坐浴，时间约1O～15min，1日2次。一般治3天后，肿物明显缩小，胀疼减轻，1周后，肛门肿物基本消失。若肿物表面有轻度糜烂出血，疼痛状较明显时，则坐浴后配合局部红霉素软膏外，口服消炎药即可，该法经济、简便、疗效好，值得l临床推广使用。1、挤压法治疗血栓外痔操作方法：术前消毒肛门部，用药注射在血栓外痔头部及周围皮下。再用一消毒纱布敷盖于痔上，然后用右手拇、食、中三指揉按纱布块，并猛力捏碎血栓外痔的球形块，捏时如有碎土块感觉，并用纱布揉按3—5分钟即可。2、血栓外痔的运动疗法血栓外痔是外痔中最常见的一种。检查时，可见其肛门右侧隆起一暗紫色长圆形硬结节，与周围皮肤分界明显。这肿物十分敏感，稍稍触碰即引起疼痛。患者通常不能平坐，需要坐时也只好以半侧臀部倚凳，斜着身子坐，当排便、走路、甚至咳嗽等动作时都会加重疼痛。常因排便时用力过猛，剧烈活动或用力咳嗽使肛门缘静脉破裂，血液外渗到结缔组织内，成为血块，在肛门部皮下生成圆形或椭圆形肿块，大小不等，位于肛管内或肛缘外。肿块初起时较软，几天后变硬。如未发炎，肿块可在3--4周内完全吸收消散，不留痕迹，如反复发炎，肿块内结缔组织增生，可变成结缔组织外痔;如发生感染，可生成脓肿。以上就是针对血栓外痔疮怎么治疗这一问题的解答，希望对大家有所帮助。运动疗法对防止瘀血有很大作用。适当地从事运动，能减低静脉压，加强心血管系统的机能，消除便秘，增强肌肉力量，这些对痔疮防治有着重要的作用。 |
颈椎病会引起喘不动气呼吸困难吗？白领每天在办公桌上工作，不动身体，很容易引起颈椎病。颈椎病给生活和工作带来了很多麻烦。缓解颈椎病的方法有很多种。那么，你知道哪种方法可以缓解颈椎病吗？以下是一些有效缓解颈椎病的方法。颈椎疾病可能会影响大脑的血液供应，神经受压也可能有症状。因此，您提到的症状可能发生在临床宫颈疾病中，需要根据疾病的具体情况来确定。在正常情况下，对于明确的宫颈疾病，最好考虑保守治疗，主要考虑牵引疗法，结合药物治疗。颈椎退行性改变是颈椎病的主要原因。椎间盘退变尤为重要。它是颈椎结构退变的第一个因素，从而演变出一系列颈椎病的病理解剖和病理生理变化。椎间盘退变；韧带-椎间盘间隙和血肿形成；椎体骨刺形成；颈椎其他部位变性；椎管矢状径和近年来确定了宫颈管的内径，特别是矢状径，不仅对于颈椎病的发生和发展，而且与诊断，治疗有着非常密切的关系。颈椎病的手术方法选择和预后。有些人颈椎严重退化，骨骺增生明显，但不是发病。主要原因是颈椎管的矢状径较宽，椎管内有较大的补偿间隙。在一些患者中，颈椎退变不是很严重，但症状出现得更早且更严重。慢性应变是指超过正常生理活动的最大范围或局部可耐受时间的各种超限活动。由于它与生活和工作中明显的创伤或事故不同，容易被忽视，但它与颈椎病的发生，发展，治疗和预后有直接关系。这种应变的发生和原因主要来自以下三种情况：睡眠状况不佳睡眠姿势不佳是由于持续时间长，大脑休息时无法及时调整，这将不可避免地导致椎旁不平衡肌肉，韧带和关节。不正确的工作姿势大量的统计资料表明，有些工作量不大且强度不高，但坐姿，特别是低头工人颈椎病发病率高，包括家政工，刺绣工，办公室工人和打字机。仪表线上的装配工人，等等。 |
Both the men's and the women's field hockey competitions at the 2022 South American Games were the fourth inclusion of hockey at the South American Games. Both tournaments were held in conjunction with one another between 3 – 12 October 2022 at Centro Nacional de Hockey in Luque, Paraguay.
The top two teams in each tournament will qualify for the 2023 Pan American Games in Santiago, Chile.
Medal summary
Medal table
Medalists
Men's tournament
Preliminary round
Pool A
Pool B
Fifth to seventh place classification
Cross-over
Fifth and sixth place
Medal round
Semi-finals
Bronze medal match
Gold medal match
Final standings
Women's tournament
Preliminary round
Fixtures
Medal round
Bronze medal match
Gold medal match
Final standings
References
2022 South American Games events
South American Games
2022
Qualification tournaments for the 2023 Pan American Games
2022 South American Games |
西地磷酸苯丙哌林泡腾片成分或处方？本品主要成分为西地磷酸丙苯哌林，其化学名：1-［2-(2-苄基苯氧基)-1-甲基乙基］哌啶磷酸盐。 |
馬燧（），字洵美，汝州郟城（今河南省郟縣）人。唐朝官员、武将、节度使
家世
祖上自右扶風遷居至汝州。
五代祖：马岫，梁安州刺史，西魏授荆州刺史，西梁赠太尉、荆州牧，谥曰肃。
高祖：马乔卿，梁襄州主簿。
曾祖：马君才，隋末为蓟令。窦建德、高开道等攻逼四境，以保境功迁上大将军、开府仪同三司。唐朝建立后，奉燕王李艺表入奏，擢拜右武候大将军、封南阳郡公。尚书郎李华为其撰碑文。
祖父：馬珉，州举明经高第，三命为开州万岁令，官至左玉鈐衛倉曹。赠工部尚书。
父親：馬季龍，武后时，建安王武攸宜镇守蓟州，在其部下任职。开元年间，在萧嵩、李暠手下任右金吾卫郎将、大同军副使、岚州刺史。累赠尚书左仆射。
三兄：马炫（713年—791年10月4日），字抱元，任郓州、阆州刺史、大理少卿、润州刺史，宰相柳载荐为太子右庶子，迁左散骑常侍，转刑部侍郎，以兵部尚书、汉阳郡公致仕。年79卒，赠太子少保。子马陶，孙马寅、马贻庆、马邈。
生平
馬燧少與諸兄一起學習，歎曰：“方天下有事，丈夫當以功濟四海，渠老一儒哉？”，又攻兵書戰策，多謀略。
天寶十四載（755年），安史之亂爆發時，曾勸范陽（今北京城西南）留守賈循倒戈，事泄逃脱。宝应中，被泽潞节度使李抱玉推荐为赵城尉，知仆固怀恩必反。迁左武卫兵曹参军。大历十年（775年），任河阳三城使。大历十四年（779年），迁河东节度使，威震北方。建中二年（781年），加检校兵部尚书，奉诏讨魏博叛将田悦，以解临洺（今河北永年）、邢州（今邢台）之围。斩田悦部将杨朝光以下5000余人，至临洺，大破田悦军。以功加尚书右仆射。
贞元元年（785年）三月，败怀光军于陶城（今永济北），破怀光军于长春宫（今陕西大荔朝邑西北），怀光自杀，河中平定。迁光禄大夫。贞元二年（786年），吐蕃寇边，攻陷盐（今宁夏盐池县北）、夏（今陕西横山县西）二州，馬燧率军出击。貞元三年四月（787年5月），因輕信吐蕃，會盟於平涼（今甘肃省平凉市），尚结赞预先埋伏骑兵于盟坛西部，數萬吐蕃骑兵一起杀出，浑瑊逃脫，招致平涼會盟之劫，史稱平凉劫盟。吐蕃尚结赞设下的圈套，“唐之名将，李晟与马燧、浑瑊耳，不去三人，必为我忧”，果然被奪兵權，備受德宗冷落。为司徒兼侍中。贞元五年，马燧和太尉李晟的画相入凌烟阁。贞元九年，德宗於延英殿召见马燧，马燧因为足疾跌倒，皇帝亲自扶起。贞元十一年（795年），病逝，德宗为之輟朝四日，追赠太尉，谥号莊武。
子孙
马彙，太僕少卿
马赦，左衛倉曹參軍
马○，右清道率府倉曹參軍
马暢，少府監
马繼祖，殿中少監
注釋
唐朝县尉
唐朝兵曹参军
河東節度使
唐朝检校兵部尚书
唐朝尚书右仆射
唐朝光禄大夫
唐朝司徒
唐朝侍中
魏博节度使
奉诚节度使
唐朝追赠太尉
郟縣人
諡莊武
S
扶風馬氏 |
小肚子不舒服怎么回事？对于女性朋友来说，小肚子不舒服可能是感染了妇科炎症。如果没有性生活，排除怀孕的可能，则有可能是感染了盆腔炎。盆腔炎是指女性生殖器官、子宫周围结缔组织及盆腔腹膜的炎症。慢性盆腔炎症往往是急性期治疗不彻底迁延而来，其发病时间长，病情较顽固。细菌逆行感染，通过子宫、输卵管而到达盆腔。但在现实生活中，并不是所有的妇女都会患上盆腔炎，发病只是少数。这是因为女性生殖系统有自然的防御功能，在正常情况下，能抵御细菌的入侵，只有当机体的抵抗力下降，或由于其他原因使女性的自然防御功能遭到破坏时，才会导致盆腔炎的发生。感染盆腔炎的原因有很多，常见的原因如下：1、产后或流产后感染分娩后产妇体质虚弱，宫颈口因有恶露流出，未及时关闭，宫腔内有胎盘的剥离面，或分娩造成产道损伤，或有胎盘、胎膜残留等，或产后过早有性生活，病原体侵入宫腔内，容易引起感染；自然流产、药物流产过程中阴道流血时间过长，或有组织物残留于宫腔内，或人工流产手术无菌操作不严格等均可以发生流产后感染。2、经期卫生不良若不注意经期卫生，使用不洁的卫生巾和护垫，经期盆浴、经期性交等均可使病原体侵入而引起炎症。3、邻近器官的炎症直接蔓延最常见的是阑尾炎、腹膜炎时，由于它们与女性内生殖器官毗邻，炎症可以通过直接蔓延，引起盆腔炎症；患慢性宫颈炎时，炎症也可通过淋巴循环，引起盆腔结缔组织炎。在治疗方面，如果存在肿块，则考虑手术治疗。在不严重的情况下，也可以采用抗生素来进行治疗。平时应该增加营养，锻炼身体，注意劳逸结合，提高机体的抵抗力。 |
扬·科斯特拉（Ján Kostra，），斯洛伐克共和国诗人、画家、散文家、翻译家、儿童文学家。
人生履历
他生于一个乡村家庭，在日利纳实验中学受到初等教育。1928年至1934年，他在布拉格查理大学的学院学习艺术，1930至1933年，他在布拉格工艺和高等技术学院学习建筑学。后加入斯洛伐克Detvan协会，并且为布拉格R-10文学社团的成员。他曾在捷克社会工人剧院工作，1933年曾参加参加莫斯科戏剧节。 1937年起在银行工作，1937至1938年在工人报刊做编辑。1938年至1942年，他在普雷绍夫和布拉迪斯拉发的斯洛伐克电台做编辑。1949至1956年任捷克斯洛伐克作家协会斯洛伐克分部书记，1956年后专心从事创作。
创作作品
科斯特拉是现代斯洛伐克诗歌的先锋之一，强调形式和字句的洗练。在中学时代他就开始了诗歌创作，之后为一系列专业杂志（如《青年斯洛伐克》、《斯洛伐克观点》、《斯洛伐克方向》、《创造》、《文化生活》、《民族复兴》等）写稿。他的主要作品有诗集《巢穴》（1937）、《我的祖国》（1939）、《无法遏止的忧伤》（1946）、《槭树叶》（1953）、《野蔷薇与向日葵》（1958）等。其诗歌具有感觉派和意象派的倾向，充满对童年和故乡的回忆，尤其是表现了对女性的赞颂。科斯特拉也从事美术活动，常亲自为自己的诗集作插图。
延伸阅读
科斯特拉. 收录于：吴笛编译. 黑夜的天使 20世纪欧美抒情诗选. 郑州：河南大学出版社, 2014.08. 页134-136.
查理大學校友
斯洛伐克诗人
斯洛伐克作家
斯洛伐克画家
斯洛伐克翻译家 |
谷丙甘氨酸胶囊药理作用？本品可调节体内氨基酸代谢平衡，使前列腺消炎、消 肿、回缩的作用。 |
Compsopogon caeruleus is a species of red algae that lives in fresh water. It is the only species in the genus Compsopogon and the only representative of the family Compsopogonaceae. It is found in North America, South America, Europe, Africa, Asia, Australasia and Oceania. Compsopogon can tolerate a wide range of conditions in freshwater streams and occasionally in brackish lagoons and estuaries. It propagates by asexual spores.
Compsopogon presents a thallus of simple cylindrical cells inside large covered cortical cells. In more mature and large thallus interior cells can be disintegrated, leaving only the outer cortex.
The species exhibits a wide phenotypic plasticity in studies such as field observations, with the result that historically many species have been described, when current thought treats it as a single species. There are two main morphologies in Compsopogon, one displaying regular cortical cells (morphology caeruleus), the other having cells with extra rhizoidals (morphology leptoclados).
References
Red algae genera
Compsopogonophyceae |
夏书绅，清朝人，是一名清朝政治人物。
夏书绅曾于1897年接替葛祥熊任娄县知县一职，1899年由屈泰清接任。
参考资料
清朝娄县知县 |
汞溴红溶液成分或处方？本品主要成分为：汞溴红，其化学名称为：2,7-二溴-4-羟基汞荧光黄素二钠盐。 |
无痛分娩具体怎么回事？对于怕疼的妈妈，选择无痛分娩也是轻松度过难熬产程的一个不错的方式哦。无痛分娩可以很大程度上缓解分娩的疼痛，但并不是完全的无痛，镇痛效果因个人体质有所差异。无痛分娩虽好，却并不是人人都适合的，还是须在妇产科和麻醉科医生认真检查后才能知道您是否可以采取这种分娩方式。顺产无痛分娩的副作用顺产无痛分娩在最近几年使用率特别的高，因为很多女性在分娩的时候想要减轻自己的疼痛程度，所以会选择无痛分娩，但是一切违背自然的事情肯定都有一定的副作用，那么顺产无痛分娩的副作用具体有哪一些呢？跟随小编一起往下看。首先，因为在进行顺产无痛分娩的时候，女性的身体可能造成一些低血压的情况，如果低血压时间太长，就容易造成胎儿的低氧血症，所以在进行无痛分娩的时候，医生会随时观察产妇血压的情况，并及时准备提升血压的药物。其次，有极个别的女性会在使用无痛分娩以后有轻微的头痛感觉，不过头痛具有一定的自限性，通常在一周左右就能够得到缓解。还有的女性会引起全脊髓的麻醉情况，不过这现象也是在短时间内发生的，医生会根据情况随时的进行处理。最后，因为每一位女性朋友的身体情况不一样，所以，使用无痛分娩后造成的副作用也会出现不同，有的女性甚至会出现头晕，恶心，呕吐等等，严重的，甚至有可能导致皮肤搔痒，尿潴留的产生。无痛分娩针有后遗症吗有些女性在阴道分娩时因为承受不住这种痛苦，就会选择打无痛分娩针。虽然无痛分娩针能够减轻痛苦，但是很多女性都会担心这种方法会存在后遗症。那到底是否有后遗症呢无痛分娩在生产的过程中，可以有效的减痛，能够减轻产妇心脏负荷，同时避免体力透支，而且还会减少一些潜在疾病，比如气喘的发生。但是很多女性很担心打麻醉药的过程中，会对脊椎或者是神经有伤害，其实这种药物没有打到脊椎或者是脊髓内，是打在硬脊膜的外面，然后麻醉药会渗透到痛神经，而进行这过程的医师都受过专业训练，所以造成的伤害也是非常低的。 |
高堂隆（），字升平，复姓高堂，泰山郡東平阳縣（今山东省新泰市）人。西漢經學家高堂生之後。
生平
高堂隆早年是諸生。泰山太守薛悌提拔為督邮，某次郡督軍與薛悌爭論，期間呼喝薛悌的名字，並對薛悌大加叱責。當時高堂隆便按劍喝罵督軍，指他「以臣名君」是大逆不道的行為，在情在理都要接受制裁。督軍大驚失色，高堂隆遭到薛悌制止，後來辭官到济南郡避难，投靠曹操，建安十八年，任丞相军议掾。魏文帝时，改任平原王曹叡傅。魏明帝即位，任命师父为给事中、散骑常侍，多次直言上疏。
青龙年间，明帝大興宫殿，又打算取长安大钟安置洛阳，高堂隆以“劳役费损，以伤德政。”阻之。在建造陵霄闕之始，又有喜鵲構巢於其上，帝以問高堂隆何故， 隆對曰：“《詩》曰：‘惟鵲有巢，惟鳩居之。’今興宮室，起陵霄闕，而鵲巢之，此宮未成身不得居之象也。”，建议“休罢百役，俭以足用，增崇德政”，曹叡为之動容。后来官至侍中、光禄勋。景初元年（237年）去世。高堂隆在疾篤仍上書，宣稱“黃初之際”之兆，提醒曹叡“宜防鷹揚之臣于蕭牆之內”，要求防備司馬懿。有文集十卷。
高堂隆和秦朗曾經向當時巧匠馬鈞否認指南車的存在，後來曹叡命馬鈞做出來才心服。（維基文庫《傅子》）
黃初元年，未央宮有小鷹生於燕巢之中。
兒子
高堂琛，嗣爵。
評價
陳壽評曰：高堂隆学业脩明，志在匡君，因变陈戒，发於恳诚，忠矣哉！及至必改正朔，俾魏祖虞，所谓意过其通者欤！
盧毓：“臣闻君明则臣直，古之圣王恐不闻其过，故有敢谏之鼓。近臣尽规，此乃臣等所以不及隆。隆诸生，名为狂直，陛下宜容之。”（《三國志·魏志廿二·盧毓傳》）
習鑿齒：高堂隆可谓忠臣矣。君侈每思谏其恶，将死不忘忧社稷，正辞动於昏主，明戒验於身后，謇谔足以励物，德音没而弥彰，可不谓忠且智乎！诗云：“听用我谋，庶无大悔。”又曰：“曾是莫听，大命以倾。”其高堂隆之谓也。〉
注釋
参考文献
《三国志·魏书二十五·辛毗杨阜高堂隆传第二十五》
《全三國文·卷三十一》
延伸阅读
G
G
L隆 |
Pani Manidhan (1998) (Alt: Panimanidhan, Panimanithan) is a children's novel written in Tamil by Indian author Jeyamohan. It encompasses themes like adventure story, science, fantasy, mystery and values making it an important creative work in the children's literature canon in Tamil.
Development
Jeyamohan had been invited by Manoj, the Editor of Tamil newspaper Dinamani's Siruvar Malar children's weekly to write a serialized novel. Jeyamohan created Pani Manidhan for the weekly in 1998 and it received considerable fan support from children as well as adults. Kavitha Publications published it as a book in 2002. Kizhakku publications and Natrinai Pathippagam brought out subsequent editions.
Plot
Yeti is the legend of the Snow Man rumored to be found in the mountains of Himalayas. Many consider the legend to be somewhere between truth and lies.
An Indian military officer named Pandian is asked by his commanders to investigate certain mysterious giant footprints found in snow near a remote village. Pandian, who feels it is just the imagination of the villagers, sets out on a trip and encounters strange happenings, native legends and finally, the wondrous truths themselves.
Pandian rescues a boy named Kim from the snow. A doctor who is also out researching the Snow Man joins the group. Together they- military officer Pandian, the Buddhist mountain boy Kim and the Doctor with the Western Scientific views - begin the search for the Yeti in the mountains. The Doctor tells Pandian that the Yeti might be the proverbial missing link in the evolutionary chain to Humans. But Kim, who says he has seen the Snow Man, says the Yeti looks nothing like the monkeys in the pictures shown by the Doctor and he looks more like Homo Erectus.
Along the way, Pandian is surprised to see Kim performing sophisticated breathing and meditation Yoga exercises. Through various adventures, Kim explains his native cultural beliefs and practices that correspond to Pandian's and the Doctor's statements on nature, humanity, soul, evolution and natural effects.
The group encounters Bhikshus searching for their Lama. They are led to a fantasy land where it is revealed that there exists a society of Yetis and other creatures. Their world is one of biblical harmony and coexistence of all creatures. In fact, the Yetis have planned and engineered the whole adventure for the group. Kim is the only human who has throughout remained conscious of the actions of the soul. The group leave the land with far greater understanding of nature and the universe.
On their way back, the group again meets the Bhikshus who choose Kim as their head Lama. The Doctor and Pandian pay their respects to Kim. The truth about the legend of the Yeti the Snow Man is preserved as a secret.
Themes
Pani Manidhan has themes of adventure mixed with spiritual pilgrimage. Jeyamohan has said that "..as the children grow up, the story grows with them". It has a fantasy story that is supported by deep discussions on science and philosophy.
The story begins with the scientific analysis by Pandian and ends with the revelation that the Snow Man is the incarnation of Maitreya Buddha. It explains that Science is not the only way to understand Nature, but without discrediting Science. Pani Manidhan is an effort to simultaneously describe the beauty of both Science and Mythology to young readers, and the ways they work.
Style
Pani Manidhan was written in a style accessible to readers of eight and above. Most of the sentences are only six words in length.
References
Indian children's novels
Tamil novels
1998 novels
1998 Indian novels
Indian fantasy novels
Yeti in fiction
Maitreya
Lamas
Homo erectus
Himalayas in fiction
Novels set in India
Children's books set in India |
保羅·貝恩克（，）是第一次世界大戰期間的德國海軍上將，因在日德蘭海戰中指揮德國公海艦隊而知名。
海軍生涯
貝恩克於1869年8月13日在呂貝克出生。他在14歲時加入海軍，並作為一名軍官在遠東指揮一艘巡邏艇。在基爾的海軍學院學習後，他被分配到總參謀部。作為隼號無防護巡洋艦的指揮官，他回到中國海域。在被提升為艦長後，他被任命為韦廷号战列舰的指揮官，之後又被任命為威斯特法伦号無畏艦的指揮官。
第一次世界大戰爆發前不久，貝恩克晉升為海軍少將，並再次被派往總參謀部。在衝突期間，他反對阿爾弗雷德·馮·鐵必制上將的潛艇戰理論，並被任命為隊長，該分艦隊由德國海軍九艘最現代化的戰艦中的八艘組成（國王級與皇帝級）。貝恩克在他的國王號旗艦上領導這些戰艦參加日德蘭海戰，他在行動的第三階段指揮整個艦隊，並被砲彈碎片打成重傷。
在1917年的中，貝恩克阻止俄國艦隊的部分撤退，並擊沉光榮號戰艦。那時他已經擁有海軍中將的軍銜。第二年，在上將宣告放棄後，他升任國家海軍辦公室的國務秘書，在被解除職務前，他只擔任了一個月的職務。
貝恩克在戰後取代阿道夫·馮·特羅塔上將重新獲得職位。1924年從海軍退役後，貝恩克擔任德日協會的主席。1937年1月4日，他在柏林逝世，享年67歲。
參考資料
Enciclopedia General del Mar, Jose Mª Martinez - Hidalgo, Volume I, s.v. BEHNCKE, Paul, Page 1323, Ediciones Garriga, S.A., Barcelona, 1968
外部連結
德意志帝國海軍人物
德國國家海軍人物
第一次世界大戰軍事人物
什勒斯維希-霍爾斯坦省人 |
Watchhouse in the Carpathians (Hungarian: Őrház a Kárpátokban) is a 1914 Hungarian silent drama film directed by Alexander Korda and Gyula Zilahy and starring Anna Hadrik and Gusztáv Vándory.
Cast
Anna Hadrik
Gusztáv Vándory
References
External links
Hungarian silent films
Hungarian drama films
Films directed by Alexander Korda
Hungarian black-and-white films
Austro-Hungarian films
1914 drama films
1914 directorial debut films
Silent drama films |
三和教堂（越南语：nhà thờ Tam Tòa）是一座业已废弃的罗马天主教教堂，位于越南中部的广平省洞海市洞美坊阮攸街（đường Nguyễn Du）。该堂建于19世纪末，原为三和堂区的教堂。曾被认为是越南最美丽的教堂之一。1965年2月11日，在越南战争中，该堂被美军轰炸摧毁，只留下废墟，后来被保留下来作为战争遗迹。
参考
越南天主教堂 |
盧魯岸（排灣語：Druluan/Luliwan），是台灣排灣族古樓部落（Kuljaljau，位於今屏東縣來義鄉）給令家族（Giring，古樓部落中古老的頭目家族）神話中最早的始祖，也是包括巫神勒麼各在內部落傳統三大貴族家族（Giring、Qamulilj、Ladan）的共同祖先。
傳說
關於盧魯岸的神話並沒有太多口傳留下來，只知道傳說中他可能最早來自比悠瑪部落（Piuma，位於今泰武鄉，也有一說來自東部卑南族），是比悠瑪部落的四位始祖之一（其他三位分別是Ngarhangarhan、Tauiung、Kaitjang，都是他的哥哥），後來他因為不明原因帶著妻子Rhugilingan離開當地並往西前進，尋找其他可以居住的地方，最後抵達了一處名為古拉薩（Kurasa/Kurasaru）的地方建立部落，並且在那裡跟妻子生下四個孩子：雅利斯（Alisu）、Drumetj、Ljemedj、Dravai。
後代
在盧魯岸的四個孩子中，其中雅利斯早夭，剩下的三兄弟在長大後便離開父母尋找新的土地居住，最後隨著獵犬的指引來到一處名為Kuljaljau（古樓部落舊址）的地方建立舊古樓部落，三兄弟都各自建立起自己的家族（Drumetj建立Giring、Ljemedj建立Qamulilj、Dravai建立Ladan），而盧魯岸被他們視為共同的祖先。
另外，關於雅利斯的性別，則有長女和長子兩種說法。
參見
勒麼各：兒子
普拉魯樣 (古樓部落)、瓦伊絲：Drumetj的後裔
古樓部落近代頭目家族世系圖
參考資料
排灣族神話
排灣族歷史
排灣族人
傳說人物
台灣原住民族頭目 |
Min-jung, also spelled Min-jeong, is a Korean feminine given name. The meaning differs based on the hanja used to write each syllable of the name. There are 27 hanja with the reading "min" and 75 hanja with the reading "jung" on the South Korean government's official list of hanja which may be used in given names.
People with this name include:
Entertainers
Seo Min-jung (born 1979), South Korean actress
Lee Min-jung (born 1982), South Korean actress
Kim Min-jung (actress) (born 1982), South Korean actress
Han Yeo-reum (born 1983), stage name Seo Min-jeong, South Korean actress
Yeo Min-jeong (voice actress) (born 1986), South Korean voice actress
Sportspeople
Ku Min-jung (born 1973), South Korean volleyball player
Kim Min-jung (speed skater) (born 1985), South Korean speed skater
Kim Min-jung (badminton) (born 1986), South Korean badminton player
Kwak Min-jeong (born 1994), South Korean figure skater
Kim Min-jung (judoka) (born 1997), South Korean judoka
Kim Min-jung (sport shooter) (born 1997), South Korean sport shooter
Choi Min-jeong (born 1998), South Korean short track speed skater
Other
Michael Yang (born Yang Min-jeong, 1962), South Korean-born American entrepreneur
Mina Cheon (born Cheon Min-jeong, 1973), South Korean-born American new media artist
Kim Min-jeong (poet) (born 1976), South Korean poet
See also
List of Korean given names
References
Korean feminine given names
Feminine given names |
无痛人流手术多久时间结束？很多女性同房因为没有采取必要的避孕措施或者避孕失败，导致意外怀孕，会选择无痛人流手术来结束意外怀孕的噩梦,但是对于无痛人流可能不是很了解，我来给大家详细的介绍下无痛人流手术的过程。1、无痛人工流产手术的时间大概需要5分钟。但是因为麻醉因素的影响，从走进手术室到离开手术室，大概需要1个小时左右的时间。2、手术室经过严格的消毒后方可进入，手术环境无菌率高达98.99%，可有效避免受术者在术中、术后受到细菌的感染，引起不良并发症。术前由资深麻醉师亲自配药，手术由具备20年以上成功经验手术的医师亲自操作，并在电脑系统下进行，可确保手术操作的准确性、安全性以及无痛性。3、手术在最短时间内完成，整个手术摘取孕囊的时间只需3分钟不到即可。手术快捷、高效、安全，在最短时间内最快完成整个手术过程，不耽误受术者更多时间。术前需要做体检，了解病史，看是否适合做人流手术。4、术前至少三天内避免性生活；手术前需要洗澡，换上干净的内衣裤，穿戴宽松衣裤。5、做无痛人流前4个小时内禁食禁水。做完无痛人流手术对于女性身体的伤害也是很大的，所以术后的护理也是很重要的，不能大意。注意休息，避免劳累。一次小小的人流手术也好比一次小产，女性子宫或多或少受到创伤，女性做完后最好休息一周，禁止房事。人流手术结束后，女性在一个月内必须禁止房事，以免发生感染，观察出血情况。无痛人流术后阴道流血超过一周以上，甚至伴有下腹痛、发热、白带混浊有臭味等异常表现，就应及时到医院复查诊治。 |
小孩脑癌怎么引起的？小孩脑癌的引发原因化学因素：基础研究已证实，脑癌的发生与接触杀虫剂、溶剂、染料和甲醛有关。此外，怀孕母亲产前接触酒精、染发剂等，可增加子女患神经母细胞瘤的风险。因此，这是诱发脑癌的病因之一。手机、电脑辐射：手机、电脑发出的辐射电波有促进细胞癌化的作用，引发脑癌的出现。创伤因素：因外界创伤刺激到脑、脑膜瘢痕组织间而引发脑癌的肿瘤，这种创伤性肿瘤多半发生在硬脑膜和蛛网膜损伤的基础上。此外，脑部外伤可促使原已存在的脑肿瘤加速生长。这也是导致脑癌的病因之一，放射因素：接触放射线可导致脑癌的发生。急性淋巴细胞性白血病儿童接受中枢神经系统预防性放射治疗可增加星形细胞瘤、恶性胶质瘤发生的危险性;垂体腺瘤接受放射治疗后常被检出胶质瘤;放射线还可诱发脑膜瘤。脑癌是指生长在颅腔的新生物，又称颅内肿瘤。脑癌起源于脑、脑膜、神经、血管及脑附件，或由身体的其他组织或脏器转移侵入颅内而形成。脑癌可发生于任何年龄，以20-50岁为最多见。儿童患上脑癌的症状表现有：走路不稳：如果脑癌生长在后颅窝，会累及或压迫小脑蚓部、小脑或脑干，表现为站立不稳、步态偏斜，伴有持物不准不稳、眼球震颤等。头痛：头痛是因为肿瘤导致颅内压增高所致。这种疼痛常无固定位置，呈弥漫性。随病情发展逐渐加重，严重时伴有呕吐和头部出汗，常常在双眼失明后头痛会减轻或消失。婴幼儿年龄小不会表达头痛情况，仅表现哭闹不安或击打头部时，应予重视。呕吐：呕吐是儿童脑癌患者最常见的症状，发生率达73%～94%，常伴有头晕、头痛、恶心及颈僵直。呕吐多为喷射性，与进食无关。起初呕吐发生在清晨，随着病情的发展可发生在任何时间，呈间歇性反复发作。 |
A confabulation, also known as a false, degraded, or corrupted memory, is a stable pattern of activation in an artificial neural network or neural assembly that does not correspond to any previously learned patterns. The same term is also applied to the (nonartificial) neural mistake-making process leading to a false memory (confabulation).
Cognitive science
In cognitive science, the generation of confabulatory patterns is symptomatic of some forms of brain trauma. In this, confabulations relate to pathologically induced neural activation patterns depart from direct experience and learned relationships. In computational modeling of such damage, related brain pathologies such as dyslexia and hallucination result from simulated lesioning and neuron death. Forms of confabulation in which missing or incomplete information is incorrectly filled in by the brain are generally modelled by the well known neural network process called pattern completion.
Neural networks
Confabulation is central to a theory of cognition and consciousness by S. L. Thaler in which thoughts and ideas originate in both biological and synthetic neural networks as false or degraded memories nucleate upon various forms of neuronal and synaptic fluctuations and damage. Such novel patterns of neural activation are promoted to ideas as other neural nets perceive utility or value to them (i.e., the thalamo-cortical loop). The exploitation of these false memories by other artificial neural networks forms the basis of inventive artificial intelligence systems currently utilized in product design, materials discovery and improvisational military robots. Compound, confabulatory systems of this kind have been used as sensemaking systems for military intelligence and planning, self-organizing control systems for robots and space vehicles, and entertainment. The concept of such opportunistic confabulation grew out of experiments with artificial neural networks that simulated brain cell apoptosis. It was discovered that novel perception, ideation, and motor planning could arise from either reversible or irreversible neurobiological damage.
Computational inductive reasoning
The term confabulation is also used by Robert Hecht-Nielsen in describing inductive reasoning accomplished via Bayesian networks. Confabulation is used to select the expectancy of the concept that follows a particular context. This is not an Aristotelian deductive process, although it yields simple deduction when memory only holds unique events. However, most events and concepts occur in multiple, conflicting contexts and so confabulation yields a consensus of an expected event that may only be minimally more likely than many other events. However, given the winner take all constraint of the theory, that is the event/symbol/concept/attribute that is then expected. This parallel computation on many contexts is postulated to occur in less than a tenth of a second. Confabulation grew out of vector analysis of data retrieval like that of latent semantic analysis and support vector machines. It is being implemented computationally on parallel computers.
References
Artificial neural networks
Neural circuits |
卤素加成反应，是指一类卤素分子进攻不饱和键引起的亲电加成反应。反应中，双键或三键中的π键被打开，与卤素原子形成新的σ键。该类加成反应主要是反式加成。
机理主要为碳正离子机理和环𬭩离子机理，也有离子对机理（如氯的顺式加成）。一般用氯、溴作为亲电试剂参与反应，需要极性物种催化。氟的加成因太剧烈而一般不采用，碘反应速率极慢。
反应机理
氯和溴与不饱和碳的加成需极性物种催化，常用三氯化铁、三溴化铁。反应机理大多为环𬭩离子机理。在第一步中，当溴分子的正电部分与不饱和键加成后，由于溴的原子半径较大，含孤对电子的p轨域电子云与碳正离子的空p轨道重叠，形成环𬭩离子。
卤素分子的负电部分进攻环𬭩离子，形成σ键。该机理产生反式产物。
但氯与1-苯基丙烯加成是碳正离子机理和离子对机理，因为氯原子比较小，不容易与C的空轨道重叠，且空间位阻较大。一般需要极性物种催化。以碳正离子机理进行时首先在分子间诱导力作用下，Cl2分子产生瞬时偶极。其中的正电部分进攻电子云密度较大的不饱和键（如为不对称的不饱和烃，该步符合马氏规则，如双键上碳连接了吸电子基团，则与马氏规则相反），π键断开，电子转移形成σ键，被进攻的碳原子由sp2杂化转为sp3杂化，另一个碳原子形成碳正离子，保持sp2杂化。
此时，卤素分子的负电部分进攻碳正离子，形成σ键。该机理产物为反式/顺式产物。
以离子对机理进行时，氯分子接近双键，氯氯键被诱导异裂，Cl-与碳正离子形成离子对，完成反应，产物为顺式。
应用
此类反应可用于化学工业生产邻位二卤代烷，水解生成邻位二醇。
参考文献
化学反应
加成反应 |
请描述平地木的药材来源？平地木始载于《李氏草秘》。《纲目拾遗》在“叶底红”条引《李氏草秘》云：“叶下红，一名地木。长五六寸，茎圆，叶下生红子，生山隰等处。”《植物名实图考》载有“小青”：“今江西、湖南多有之。生沙壖地，高不盈尺，开小粉红花，尖瓣下垂，冬结红实，俗呼矮茶。”并有附图。《植物名实图考长编》又载：“矮茶，江西处处有之。高三四寸，茎顶发叶，光洁如茶树叶而有齿。叶下开五瓣小粉红花。秋结实，如天竺子，微小，凌冬不调。”以上所述形态及《植物名实图考》附图特征，均与该品相符。 《植物名实图考》另载“短脚三郎”：“生南安。高五六寸，横根赭色丛发，赭茎。叶生梢头。秋结圆实下垂，生青熟红。”参考其附图，亦为该品。 |
Mano Khalil is a Kurdish-Swiss film director living in Switzerland. He studied history and law at Damascus University and moved to Czechoslovakia in 1987 to study fiction and film direction. Between 1990 and 1995 he worked as an independent film director for Czechoslovak and later for Slovak Television. Since 1996, he has lived in Switzerland, working as an independent film director and producer.
Filmography
2007 David der Tolhildan, Documentary, 54 Min. co production with Swiss TV SF, TSR, TSI.
Neighbours, 2021 (Director)
References
External links
Mano Khalil's Frame Film GmbH
Damascus University alumni
Syrian film directors
Living people
Immigrants to Czechoslovakia
Syrian emigrants
Year of birth missing (living people)
Place of birth missing (living people)
Kurdish film directors |
孕期毛囊炎症状是什么？毛囊炎是生活中常见的一种皮肤性疾病，对于患上毛囊炎的人来说，是非常痛苦的。它的发作部位很多，像头皮、面部、小腿、阴部、脖颈、腹部等，都可能出现。另外，毛囊炎长伴有剧烈的瘙痒情况，毛囊炎没有传染性，但是不代表危害不大。并且很多孕妇在孕期都会出现毛囊炎。孕期毛囊炎症状是：初起为与毛囊口一致的红色充实性丘疹或由毛囊性脓疱疮开始，以后迅速发展演变成丘疹性脓疱，中间贯穿毛发，四周红晕有炎症，继而干燥结痂，约经1周痂脱而愈，但也有反复发作，多年不愈，有的也可发展为深在的感染，形成疖、痈等，一般不留瘢痕。皮疹数目较多，孤立散在，自觉轻度疼痛。毛囊炎患者的注意事项：第一：毛囊炎的发生是由于细菌感染的，因此在治疗期间，主要注意就是干净清洁。患病部位很痒的时候，要注意不要用手去抓，以免被抓破，引起更大的感染。头部是较容易产生油脂的部位，因此一定要勤清洗头部，保证头部的卫生状况。第二：不要挤压毛囊，防止挤破后发生感染扩散。患病部位发作皮破损时，局部忌用水洗，皮损部位应将毛发剪短，局部可搽杀菌、止痒的药物如发水等。患者平时要尽量注意少使用动物的脂肪类食物，以及不要在用刺激性的食物，多吃粗纤维的食物，预防便秘。第三：不仅刺激性的食物不能吃，一些刺激性的佐料也因禁止。比如：葱、蒜、花椒、辣椒、生姜等。不能吃油腻，油炸性和含热量高的食物，最好以清炖或者清蒸的方法比较好。水果是饮食里不可或缺的，它含有大量的水分和维生素。可以多食蔬菜，清炖骨头汤。 |
河谷（）是加拿大安大略省多倫多的一個大社區。它的西邊是當河谷（Don River Valley），北邊是丹佛路（Danforth Avenue）及（Greektown），東邊是重士路（Jones Avenue）、加拿大國家鐵路及GO運輸軌道以及里斯利威老（Leslieville），南邊是湖濱道（Lake Shore Boulevard）。
歷史
1875年，河谷醫院（Riverdale Hospital，時名House of Refuge）在百樂匯街（Broadview Avenue）和芝蘭東街（Gerrard Street East）處開業。該醫院於2002年更名為Bridgepoint Active Healthcare，後來擴大到將前當河監獄（Don Jail）納入Bridgepoint重建項目。該醫院現名為Hennick Bridgepoint Hospital，是西乃山醫院（Sinai Health System）的一部分。
1884年對該地區的合併將其稱為Riverside Don Mount及里斯利威老（Leslieville），該地區從西至當河谷，東至堅活路（Greenwood Avenue），北至丹佛路（Danforth Avenue），南至皇后街（Queen Street）。
河谷位於多倫多市中心的東部。自1884年對多倫多市進行修訂以來，它已發展成為獨立藝術社區，在皇后街東沿線設有數家獨立畫廊。河谷內的住宅景觀主要由維多利亞時代及愛德華時代風格住宅組成，建於1800年代，作為工薪階層的住所。
此後，許多住宅已被重新發展為年輕家庭的住宅，其住宅經過重新設計以適應綠樹成蔭的街景。近期，當地房屋價值大幅上漲。新一代的年輕專業人士及他們的家人搬到了該地區，進一步推動了已經普遍的高檔化。
河谷內的小社區
河谷也可以指其周圍的較小區域或較大區域。河谷較小的核心區域是指多倫多的當河谷園林公路（Don Valley Parkway）以東、重士路（Jones Avenue）以西、丹佛路（Danforth Avenue）以北及芝蘭街（Gerrard Street）以南之間的延伸段。該地區有時被稱為北河谷（North Riverdale）。河谷有時用於指代更廣泛的區域，包括南河谷（South Riverdale）及重士路以東不太常見的區域。該地區包括許多較小的社區，通常以商業街或商業區為中心。
上河谷及下河谷
一些河谷居民區分上河谷（Upper Riverdale）及下河谷（Lower Riverdale）。上河谷被描述為河谷路（Riverdale Avenue）以北的社區，下河谷是河谷路以南的區域。在住房供應質量方面，上河谷建造的房屋更多，且可能會進行翻新，但下河谷包含更多19世紀後期的原創及經典設計。閃臣路（Simpson Avenue）及蘭里路（Langley Avenue）上建有許多非凡的百年老屋，後者以20世紀多倫多著名的早期建築師命名，而前者則以河谷最古老的維多利亞式房屋為特色。值得注意的是，閃臣路是河谷最初的六棟房屋的所在地，位於街道的西端，當地人稱之為「六姊妹」（Six Sisters）。
南河谷
顧名思義，南河谷（South Riverdale）就是河谷社區的南半部，位於下河谷以南。它的大致邊界是：西部的當河谷園林公路（Don Valley Parkway），東部的重士路（Jones Avenue），北部的芝蘭東街（Gerrard Street East），南部的河濱道（Lake Shore Boulevard）。
南河谷包含許多較小的社區，如河濱、東區華埠等。
河濱
河濱（Riverside），又稱為皇后-百樂匯村（Queen Broadview Village），是位於南河谷社區內的一個小社區。河濱商業促進區（Riverside Business Improvement Area）將邊界明確定為沿當河延伸，並與芝蘭東街（Gerrard Street East）、帝國路（Empire Avenue）及東邊路（Eastern Avenue）接壤。
東區華埠
多倫多第二大華埠，也被稱為東區華埠（East Chinatown），位於百樂匯街（Broadview Avenue）夾芝蘭街（Gerrard Street）處。在東區華埠的最北角（即西北角，百樂匯街夾芝蘭街）是多倫多公共圖書館的河谷分館。該分館提供中英文雙語服務。圖書館北面是孫中山紀念碑。多倫多華人牌樓於2008年11月24日在東區華埠西端開工建設，2009年9月12日對外開放。只有兩條街道有雙語路牌（上英文，下中文），即百樂匯街及芝蘭東街（Gerrard Street East），路牌位於十字路口四角中的三個。
文化
河谷的特徵主要來自其多元文化。沿其主要道路有數個文化街區。丹佛路（Danforth Avenue，希臘城通常被稱為「丹佛」［The Danforth］）擁有高度集中的希臘餐廳，而芝蘭東街（Gerrard Street）及百樂匯街的部分地區則擁有各種亞洲店舖及食肆（簡稱東區華埠）。皇后東街以南是數家大型企業電影製片廠，一直延伸到湖濱。河谷是芝蘭廣場商場（Gerrard Square Mall）的所在地；其中包括各種零售、食肆及店舖。該社區的特徵也由加拿大國家鐵路定義，它將該地區分為兩個區域，北河谷（鐵軌以北）主要是住宅區（芝蘭廣場商場及希臘城除外），南河谷（也稱為河濱區，南至湖濱）。
教育
多倫多有四個公校局為該市提供教育，包括河谷社區。多倫多四個公校局中有兩個主要用英語授課，分別是世俗的多倫多公校教育局及天主教的多倫多天主教教育局。其他兩個位於多倫多的公校局，世俗的維亞蒙德公校局（Conseil scolaire Viamonde，縮寫CSV）及天主教的Conseil scolaire catholique MonAvenir（縮寫CSCM）是法語公校局。但是，CSV不在河谷社區內運營學校。
CSCM及TCDSB都在河谷運營一所公立小學。CSCM運營好牧人天主教小學（École élémentaire catholique du Bon-Berger），而TCDSB運營聖名天主教學校（Holy Name Catholic School）。聖名天主教學校由聖若瑟修女會（Sisters of St. Joseph）於1913年創立，當時擁有四間教室。1918年又增加了8間教室。1931年，又安裝了兩間便攜式教室，1949年增建了8間教室，共計20間教室。為了服務不斷增長的人口，1957年建造了一個附樓，1961年擴建，總共提供31間教室，但它在1968年與提供圖書館、體育館及更多教室的主樓相連。聖名天主教學校畢業生後多就讀於聖博德天主教中學（St. Patrick Catholic Secondary School）、麥禮義中學（Neil McNeil High School）及聖母中學（Notre Dame High School），這些學校都位於河谷社區之外。
TDSB是唯一一家在附近經營中學的公校局，即河谷書院（Riverdale Collegiate Institute）。除了中學，TDSB還經營城市成人學習中心，這是服務該地區的五個多倫多教育局成人學習中心之一。該建築建於1963年，作為職業學校，初名「柏威職業學校」（Parkway Vocational School），其前身是「渣華士初級職業學校」（Jarvis Junior Vocational School），是渣華士書院（Jarvis Collegiate Institute）的延伸。柏威職業學校後來更名為「柏威中學」（Parkview Secondary School），並因入學率低而於1983年關閉。
除中學教育外，TDSB還運營許多公立小學。河谷的TDSB小學包括：
"Earl Grey Senior Public School" is the area's local middle school, grade 7–8.
"Quest Alternative School" is the area's original alternative middle school, and one of the first in Toronto. Consisting of 68 students and 4 staff, Quest celebrated its 25th anniversary in 2008. The school's motto is: "Structure to learn and freedom to grow", and its focus is on student-centered learning and diverse curriculum.
"East Alternative School of Toronto" is another local alternative middle school, specializing in social justice and visual arts. It also has 68 students and accepts students from all over Toronto.
"Withrow Avenue Junior Public School", "Jackman Avenue Junior Public School", "Frankland Community School", and "Pape Avenue Junior Public School" are the four local junior public schools in North Riverdale.
除了公立學校，河谷也是私立學校的所在地。Montcrest School位於Montcrest Boulevard及河谷公園（Riverdale Park）以北的百樂匯街上的數所房子。學校自1961年開始運作，之前以「一月學校」（The January School）的名稱運作。
康樂
河谷有三個中型到大型公園。在百樂匯街（Broadview Avenue）及河谷医院（Bridgepoint Hospital）以北的當河谷園林公路（Don Valley Parkway） 之間的西端是河谷公園（Riverdale Park）。該公園有一條跑道、三個棒球場、一個滑冰場、一個公共游泳池及網球場。
著名道路
百樂匯街（Broadview Avenue）
都司街（De Grassi Street）
東邊路（Eastern Avenue）
登打士東街（Dundas Street East）
芝蘭東街（Gerrard Street East）
丹佛路
著名人物
Bashir Makhtal
Steven Page
William Allen
John Sewell
Tom Clifford
Paul Christie
Derwyn Shea
Steve Stavro
Ying Hope
Charles A. Walton
Donald Dean Summerville
Morley Callaghan
Desmond Morton
Punch Imlach
Michael Hollett
Dennis Drainville
Raphael Marcus
Michael Ironside
Bnei Akiva
David Reville
Melissa DiMarco
Robert S. Kenny
Lynne Griffin
Paul Soles
Christian Lander
William Peyton Hubbard
KO
Owen Staples
參考文獻
外部連結
多倫多社區
维基数据存在坐标数据的页面 |
The 2013 Holy Cross Crusaders football team represented the College of the Holy Cross in the 2013 NCAA Division I FCS football season. They were led by tenth-year head coach Tom Gilmore and played their home games at Fitton Field. They were a member of the Patriot League. They finished the season 3–9, 1–4 in Patriot League play to finish in a tie for fifth place.
Schedule
Source: Schedule
References
Holy Cross
Holy Cross Crusaders football seasons
Holy Cross Crusaders football |
The E. V. Cooke House is a historic house located northeast of Jerome, Idaho. The lava rock house was constructed in 1919 by stonemason H. T. Pugh. The bungalow-style home features a gable roof with exposed rafters, a gabled dormer with bracketed eaves, and a full porch. The home is similar in style to Pugh's E. C. Gleason House, which he built in Jerome the prior year.
The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places on September 8, 1983.
References
Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Idaho
Houses completed in 1919
Houses in Jerome County, Idaho
National Register of Historic Places in Jerome County, Idaho |
小儿糖尿病不适宜吃什么?？易于使血糖迅速升高的食物不宜多吃：白糖、红糖、冰糖、葡萄糖、麦芽糖、蜂蜜、巧克力、奶糖、水果糖、蜜饯、水果罐头、汽水、果汁、甜饮料、果酱、冰淇淋、甜饼干、蛋糕、甜面包及糖制糕点等。小儿糖尿病饮食原则(1)坚持一个规整的进食正餐和副餐的时间表;(2)限制只含有糖分的食物：糖果和糖饮料;(3)计算所吃的数量。儿童处于生长发育的关键时期，儿童糖尿病患者不能像成人一样严格控制总热量的摄入，要将热量尺度适当放宽，同时随时关注孩子的生长发育情况。虽然儿童糖尿病不要过于严格控制总热量的摄入，但可以限制食品种类，比如甜食、脂肪过多的食物不要吃。姬主任说，儿童1型糖尿病属于自身免疫紊乱，缺乏胰岛素降低血糖，使血糖较高，一般发病快、起病急、血糖升高明显，孩子一般偏瘦，而2型糖尿病，和成人糖尿病相似，起病比较慢，血糖逐渐升高，孩子一般是小胖墩居多，为了保证孩子的生长发育，热量食物交换要和孩子的胖瘦挂上钩。一般来说，身体较瘦的孩子用1000+(年龄-1)×100就是孩子一天可以摄入的热卡量，较胖的孩子1000+(年龄-1)×80就是孩子一天摄入的热卡量，不同食物的热量有参照数据，家长可以根据数据选择。此外，儿童糖尿病在控制血糖上也不能搞一刀切，从临床上看，成人的血糖要求控制在6.5mmol/L以内，从理论上讲儿童也应参照这个标准(6岁以内孩子要求控制在7.5mmol/L～8.5mmol/L之间)，但一般孩子都达不到这个标准。因此，血糖稍高一些也不必过分紧张，要考虑孩子身体发育的具体情况。如个体反复出现低血糖就要把胰岛素控制放松一些，2型儿童糖尿病患者往往是因为肥胖导致，就是说饮食在发病中起很大作用，那么只有很好地控制血糖，有时候甚至不用吃降糖药，也能达到很好的效果。儿童糖尿病患者应用的胰岛素或者口服药物的需要量是经常变化的，因此膳食安排也应该经常调整。建议患有糖尿病的儿童和家长应至少每年与营养医生协商一次，制定适合其生长发育的合理的膳食计划，同时监测糖尿病和健康指标。要教给所有孩子尽快学会制定和调节平衡的膳食计划，鼓励他们偏爱谷类、蔬菜类食品，而对于充满“诱惑”的甜食、零食、冷饮建立正确的认识，以不影响健康为宜。 |
河溪水库可以指：
河溪水库 (吉首)，位于中国湖南省吉首市
河溪水库 (厦门)，位于中国福建省厦门市
河溪水库 (汕头)，位于中国广东省汕头市 |
格利泽674（Gliese 674）是一個位於天壇座的紅矮星，距離地球約15光年。該恆星旁已發現一顆系外行星。
行星系統
2007年1月7日, Bonfils 等人使用智利拉西拉天文台的高精度徑向速度行星搜索器發現了格利泽674旁以高軌道離心率的軌道環繞的系外行星。
參見
临近恒星列表
確定存在的太陽系外行星列表
外部連結
參考資料
GJ 674 Catalog
Image Gliese 674
GJ 674
G
085523
CD-46 11540
0674
G
G |
Alpine Pro is a sportswear brand of shoes and apparel. The company was founded by Václav Hrbek and Vladislav Fedoš. It first supplied sportswear to the Czech Olympic team at the 2010 Winter Olympics and 2012 Summer Olympics; in 2018 the company supplied the team for the fifth consecutive Games. For the 2018 Winter Olympics, the firm produced more than 200,000 items for its Olympic collection, including the iconic Raškovka hat, named after skijumper Jiří Raška. The brand, which had 54 Czech stores in 2020, also expanded internationally, opening its 15th store in Poland in 2022.
References
External links
Czech companies established in 1994
Clothing companies established in 1994 |
轻度结肠炎的症状？结肠炎是一种疾病，但是许多患者对这种疾病都表示不重视，结果只会造成疾病发展的越来越严重，并且，有些患者还浑然不知，自己原来已经患上了轻微结肠炎。接下来，小编要说的就是关于结肠炎的一些症状以及治疗的方法。轻度结肠炎的症状1、消化道症状。常呈现间断性腹部隐痛、腹胀、腹痛为肠炎主要表现。遇冷、进油腻之物或遇情绪波动、或劳累后尤著。大便次数增加，日行几次或数十余次，肛门下坠，大便不爽。慢性肠炎急性发作时，可见高热、腹部绞痛、恶心呕吐、大便急迫如水或粘冻血便。2、腹泻。是结肠炎最常见的症状，多有粘液性血便、水样便、粘液便、稀便等粪便异常。轻者每1～2小时排便一次，有时全为粘液脓血便或水样便而无粪质。溃疡性结肠炎病人5%可有便秘，这种情况多为之肠炎型病例，因其便时带有血，常易误认为痔出血。3、便秘。结肠炎、直肠炎是导致便秘的原因，从全身性代谢紊乱、神经系统疾患，到肛门局部的细小肛裂均可引起。结肠炎的治疗方法1、自身免疫力低下。根除办法应当增强人体的营卫能力。平时要多食富含营养素的绿色素菜水果，肉类食物少吃。也可另食营养补充品。如：花粉。2、病原体感染。病原体感染也是自身免疫力低下引起感染的。根除方法两部，一部是增强人体免疫力，增加白细胞。二部是人体淋巴排毒。淋巴排毒可以排出病原体分泌的毒素，抑制病原体的生存环境，减缓病原体繁殖，在白细胞与病原体数量上此消彼长下，在结肠炎上的病原体必然会被消灭。3、遗传基因和精神因素。生活压力不要太大，心情保持愉快，只要不产生有利于遗传基因和精神因素复发的环境，加上以上两种方法，结肠炎通过身体自然恢复必然会慢慢康复的。4、养成定时排便的习惯。5、调整饮食。患者在平时应多吃些含纤维素多的食物。6、适当多饮水。总的来说，结肠炎是一种不容忽视的疾病，希望各位上班族、学生党，不要因为发病症状轻微，就认为结肠炎是一种常态。 |
The Tashfiniya Madrasa (), is a former madrasa in the city of Tlemcen, Algeria. Built in the early 14th century by the Zayyanid ruler Abu Tashfin I (r. 1318–1337), it was a major monument in the city and was celebrated for its rich architectural decoration. It was demolished by the French colonial authorities in 1876.
History
The Zayyanid (or Abd al-Wadid) dynasty were the first rulers to sponsor the construction of madrasas in the territory controlled by their state in the central Maghreb (roughly present-day Algeria), just as their contemporary neighbouring dynasties, the Hafsids and the Marinids, introduced the first madrasas to the eastern and western Maghreb, respectively. The first madrasa in Tlemcen, the Oulad el-Imam Madrasa (also called al-Madrasa al-Qadima or "Old Madrasa"), was founded by the Zayyanid sultan Abu Hammu I in 1310, though it has not been preserved to the present day.
The Tashfiniya Madrasa, the second madrasa in Tlemcen, was founded by Abu Hammu's son and successor, Abu Tashfin I, during his reign between 1318 and 1337. It was also known as al-Madrasa al-Jadida or "New Madrasa". Abu Tashfin had arranged for the overthrow and assassination of his father, and the creation of a religious foundation may have been intended as a pious act to demonstrate his atonement. The foundation of another madrasa may have also been necessitated by Abu Tashfin's expansion of the Zayyanid state's administration and bureaucracy. He also had a reputation for supporting Islamic scholarship and he appointed an expert of Maliki law, Abu Imran al-Meshdali, to a teaching position at the new madrasa, which would have thus helped ensure the state's ability to train and recruit able bureaucrats. A third Zayyanid madrasa in Tlemcen was founded by Abu Hammu Musa II in 1363–1364, which later fell into ruin during the Ottoman period.
The madrasa was located directly south of the Great Mosque of Tlemcen, an 11th-century foundation. Along the western and southern walls of the mosque was a necropolis where the Zayyanid sultans were buried. The madrasa's proximity to these tombs may have also conferred to it a certain funerary aspect. During the Zayyanid period the madrasa was largely used to house the students, while the courses themselves were generally taught in the neighbouring mosque. The madrasa was restored in the mid-15th century by a later Zayyanid sultan, Abu al-Abbas Ahmad ibn Musa (r. 1430–1462), by which point it had become an annex of the nearby Zawiya of Sayyidi Lah'san al-Mazili (or Sidi Lahsen), a popular Muslim religious figure or saint who died in 1453 and was buried in the zawiya. Reports from the 19th century indicate that a funduq (urban caravanserai) stood adjacent to the south-west side of the madrasa.
After the French conquest of Tlemcen in 1842, the madrasa was used as a military warehouse and then later declared a historic monument. As early as 1845 the new French colonial authorities, specifically the Service du génie ("Engineering Service"), discussed demolishing parts of the madrasa in order to connect or merge two public squares on either side of the madrasa as part of a project to remodel this part of the city and improve military movements and logistics. Starting in 1848, the French municipal authorities made attempts to acquire the madrasa's property for eventual demolition. Various municipal commissions reiterated demands for its demolition in 1853, 1855, and 1856. After the army ceded the madrasa to the municipality in 1870, the demolition was finally approved in 1873 and was carried out in 1876. Right before the demolition, French architect Edmond Duthoit requested that parts of the celebrated tile mosaic decoration (zellij) of the madrasa be removed for preservation in a French museum. Portions of the tilework on the madrasa's entrance portal, its fountain, and some of its rooms were removed by Edmond Duthoit and another French architect, Édouard Danjoy. The two architects also recorded the madrasa's floor plan and made detailed coloured drawings recording the appearance of the entrance portal and its original tile decoration. The preserved fragments were kept at the Cluny Museum in Paris until the early 20th century, when they were returned to the National Museum of Antiquities and Islamic Art in Algiers. The pieces are now preserved at the museum in Algiers as well as a local museum in Tlemcen.
Architecture
Layout
The layout of the madrasa and some of its decoration is known thanks to the documentation made in the 19th century before its demolition. It had a rectangular floor plan measuring approximately , with its long axis oriented roughly north to south. Inside, the building was centered around a large internal rectangular courtyard measuring . The regularity of the floor plan suggests that Abu Tashfin may have ordered the demolition of any previous structures on this site, thus allowing the architects to design the building without the space restrictions that normally came with a central urban location at the time. The madrasa had two entrances which were located at the middle of the two longer sides of this rectangle, to the east and west. The main entrance, on the west side, had a monumental portal on the outside which protruded above the rest of the building's walls. In the 19th century this portal measured wide and tall, but its condition at the time was partly ruined; its original height, complete with a projecting canopy or eaves at the top, was probably around .
The internal courtyard was surrounded on all four sides by a portico of arches, some or all of which were horseshoe arches. On the longer sides of the courtyard (west and east), the porticos led to various rooms and chambers behind them which were used as accommodations for students and travelers. On the shorter sides (the north and south sides), the porticos had three arches and were enclosed by walls on either side, forming a kind of antechamber open to the courtyard side. These side walls may have been added later, after the original design, as similar madrasas of the time had uninterrupted porticos along the entire length of the courtyard. The middle arch of the southern portico shelters an ornamental fountain and water basin. Behind the northern portico was a square chamber which was likely used for meetings or for teaching. Behind the southern portico was a large rectangular chamber which served as a prayer hall. The prayer hall was divided into three sections: the central section contained the mihrab and was covered by a large cupola or dome ceiling, while the two side sections were covered by berchla ceilings (a type of sloped wood-frame ceiling).
The overall layout of the courtyard and the prayer hall has strong similarities with the design of contemporary Marinid madrasas and of the Nasrid madrasa in Granada, demonstrating that the architecture of the Zayyanids in Tlemcen was well-integrated into the wider artistic and cultural environment comprising the Maghreb and al-Andalus (present-day Spain).
Decoration
The best-known feature of the madrasa's decoration was its extensive use of colourful zellij tilework, which covered many surfaces of the building. In this style, tile pieces of different colours – turquoise, light blue, black, and white – and shapes were combined in mosaics to form elaborate arabesque or geometric motifs. The decoration of the madrasa's main entrance portal was recorded and partly reconstituted in drawings by Édouard Danjoy. The portal had a large horseshoe archway. The curve of this arch was ringed with a line of miniature horseshoe arches in relief, which in turn were covered by zellij featuring floral/vegetal motifs consisting of palmettes over a background of scrollwork. The archway was set inside a large alfiz (a rectangular frame). The frames of this alfiz and the spandrels of the archway were covered in zellij with star-like geometric motifs, with those of the frames featuring twelve-pointed stars and those of the spandrels featuring both eight-pointed and sixteen-pointed stars. Above the frame of the archway was another rectangular zone, which framed a rectangular panel with another motif of eight-pointed stars and a horizontal band containing an Arabic inscription in cursive script. Above this was most likely a canopy or wide eave similar to those found above other Andalusi or North African portals.
Of the decoration in the rest of the madrasa, much less is known. A preserved fragment of carved stucco decoration, featuring part of a Kufic Arabic inscription, has been uncertainly attributed to the madrasa but no other examples of this type have survived. However, there are multiple fragments and illustrations of more zellij tiling from various parts of the madrasa, including from the pavement around the water fountain, from the northern hall, from the threshold of the prayer hall, and from the facades of the courtyard porticos. Most of these samples feature floral arabesque motifs related to the motifs around the arch of the madrasa entrance.The zellij decoration of the madrasa is evidence that Zayyanid tilemakers in Tlemcen had an advanced mastery of their craft and of the geometry required to create these mosaics. The same style of zellij has been found on later Zayyanid and Marinid monuments in the city, including on the portal of the Sidi Bu Madyan Mosque and in a fragment uncovered in 2008 at the Mechouar Palace, all dating from the 14th century. A very similar style of zellij is also found, exceptionally, in the decoration of a portal in the madrasa-zawiya of Chellah, the dynastic necropolis of the Marinids near present-day Rabat, which suggests that a workshop of craftsmen from Tlemcen may have been working for the Marinids around this time.
Notes
References
Buildings and structures in Tlemcen Province
Zayyanid architecture
Madrasas in Algeria |
Sarqanat or Sar Qanat () may refer to:
Sarqanat, Bushehr
Sarqanat, Hamaijan, Sepidan County, Fars Province
Sar Qanat, Sornabad, Sepidan County, Fars Province
Sar Qanat-e Qobad Chenar, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province |
艾滋病症状是什么样的多长时间发病？艾滋病感染后，最开始的数年至十余年可无任何临床表现。一旦发展为艾滋病，病人就可以出现各种临床表现。一般初期的症状如同普通感冒、流感样，可有全身疲劳无力、食欲减退、发热等，随着病情的加重，症状日见增多，如皮肤、黏膜出现白念球菌感染，出现单纯疱疹、带状疱疹、紫斑、血疱、淤血斑等；以后渐渐侵犯内脏器官，出现原因不明的持续性发热，可长达3到4个月；还可出现咳嗽、气促、呼吸困难、持续性腹泻、便血、肝脾肿大、并发恶性肿瘤等。临床症状复杂多变，但每个患者并非上述所有症状全都出现。侵犯肺部时常出现呼吸困难、胸痛、咳嗽等；侵犯胃肠可引起持续性腹泻、腹痛、消瘦无力等；还可侵犯神经系统和心血管系统。一、一般症状：持续发烧、虚弱、盗汗，持续广泛性全身淋巴结肿大。特别是颈部、腋窝和腹股沟淋巴结肿大更明显。淋巴结直径在1厘米以上，质地坚实，可活动，无疼痛。体重下降在3个月之内可达10%以上，最多可降低40%，病人消瘦特别明显。二、呼吸道症状：长期咳嗽、胸痛、呼吸困难、严重时痰中带血。三、消化道症状：食欲下降、厌食、恶心、呕吐、腹泻、严重时可便血。通常用于治疗消化道感染的药物对这种腹泻无效。四、神经系统症状：头晕、头痛、反应迟钝、智力减退、精神异常、抽搐、偏瘫、痴呆等。五、皮肤和黏膜损害：单纯疱疹、带状疱疹、口腔和咽部黏膜炎症及溃烂。感染艾滋病毒之后，有少数的人群在两到三周左右就会出现发烧、皮疹、淋巴结肿大、咽喉疼痛等不舒服，持续到两周这些症状会自行缓解。之后就进入到艾滋病的无症状期，艾滋病的无症状期是6到8年，6到8之后就会进入到艾滋病的发病期，这个时候就会出现很多机会性的感染，或者是机会性的肿瘤，或者是一些其它的消耗性的疾病。也有很多艾滋病的感染者，在窗口期、急性期的时候不会出现症状，在6到8年之后出现发病，还有极少数的艾滋病感染者，甚至有终身不发病的，这需要结合实际情况来进行分析。 |
薩維納爾島（Cayo Sabinal）是古巴的島嶼，位於該國北岸，屬於國王花園群島的一部分，由卡馬圭省負責管轄，長30公里、寬8公里，面積335平方公里，是熱門的旅遊地點。
古巴島嶼 |
热利科·耶尔科夫（，），克罗地亚男子篮球运动员。他曾代表南斯拉夫国家队参加1976年和1980年夏季奥林匹克运动会篮球比赛，获得一枚金牌和一枚银牌。
参考资料
中鋒 (籃球)
克罗地亚男子篮球运动员
南斯拉夫男子籃球運動員
南斯拉夫奥运篮球运动员
1976年夏季奥林匹克运动会篮球运动员
1980年夏季奥林匹克运动会篮球运动员
1976年夏季奧林匹克運動會獎牌得主
1980年夏季奧林匹克運動會獎牌得主
奧林匹克運動會籃球獎牌得主
南斯拉夫奧林匹克運動會金牌得主
南斯拉夫奥林匹克运动会银牌得主
1974年国际篮联世界锦标赛球员
1978年国际篮联世界锦标赛球员
1982年国际篮联世界锦标赛球员 |
第2回選拔中等學校野球大會是於1925年（大正14年）3月31日至4月4日期間進行的日本高校棒球賽事，在1924年於兵庫縣武庫郡（現屬西宮市）落成的甲子園球場舉辦，也從此屆開始到現在，選拔高等學校野球大會（選拔中等學校野球大會）都選擇在此地舉行。此外，大會開始對優秀選手設立獎項。
選拔學校
比賽結果
決賽
高松商五局上時，一出局一、二壘有人的情形下藉由對手暴投和捕逸先攻下兩分。高松商的先發投手宮武則以速球與曲球壓制松山商，但七局下滿壘兩出局被第一棒中川擊出三壘安打，一舉獲得三分，比賽情勢逆轉。而高松商八局上反撲的好機會卻因盜壘失敗被刺殺出局，而無法達成連霸。
大會全壘打
一回戰
第1號： （第一神港商）
第2號： （高松商）
八強賽
第3號：空谷光友 （松山商）
第4號：森本茂 （松山商）
第5號：山下實 （第一神港商）
準決赛
第6號：水野鑛一 （愛知一中）
決赛
無
山下實獲頒最多全壘打獎。
主要出場選手
宮武三郎（高松商-慶應大-東京俱樂部-阪急）
水原茂（高松商-慶應大-巨人）
山下實（第一神港商-慶應大-滿州俱樂部-阪急-中央聯盟裁判）
三谷八郎（第一神港商-慶應大-南海總教練）
島秀之助（第一神港商-法政大-名古屋金鯱軍-中央聯盟裁判）
相關條目
選拔高等學校棒球大會
1925
1925年體育
1925年日本 |
请描述烟酸注射液的主治及用法？【适应症】1.用于维生素PP缺乏症的预防和治疗。2.扩张小血管。烟酸可缓解血管痉挛症状,改善局部供血。3.缺血性心脏病。采用烟酸治疗心肌梗死和心绞痛，多数病人的心绞痛症状得到缓解。4.降血脂。应用大剂量烟酸可降低血脂。【用法用量】成人肌内注射，一次mg-100mg 一日5次；静脉缓慢注射,一次～100mg，一日2次或多次。小儿静脉缓慢注射,一次～100mg，一日2次。 |
Line Horntveth (born 26 November 1974 in Tønsberg, Norway) is a Norwegian musician (tuba, flute percussion, and vocals), the sister of the musicians Martin and Lars Horntveth, married to the upright bassist Bjørn Holm, and known from a series of recordings within Jaga Jazzist.
Biography
Horntveth got her Examen artium from the Tønsberg Gymnas in 1993. Her formal musical studies started at Toneheim Folkehøgskole and later she has attended studies at the University of Oslo.
Her latest project 'Budding Rose' released their debut album Where Were Ye All? (2013). This is a collaborative effort with the multi instrumentalist Terje Johanssen, known from collaborations with Lars Martin Myhre.
Discography
Within Jaga Jazzist
1996: Jævla Jazzist Grete Stitz (Thug Records)
2001: A Livingroom Hush (Smalltown Supersound)
2002: The Stix (WEA International Inc.)
2003: Animal Chin (Gold Standard Laboratories)
2005: What We Must (Ninja Tune)
2010: One-Armed Bandit (Ninja Tune)
2013: Live with Britten Sinfonia (Ninja Tune)
2015: Starfire (Ninja Tune)
With Cato Salsa Experience
2000: A Good Tip for a Good Time (Garralda Records)
With Motorpsycho
2001: Phanerothyme (Columbia)
With The Lionheart Brothers
2007: Dizzy Kiss (Racing Junior)
With Marjit Vinjerui
2010: Friendly Fools (Vinjerui Records)
With Susanne Sundfør
2012: The Silicone Veil (EMI Music Norway)
With Flunk
2013: Lost Causes (Beatservice Records)
With Budding Rose
2013: Where Were Ye All? (Grappa Music)
References
External links
Ompa til du sulter interview in Dagbladet 2003 (in Norwegian)
Jaga Jazzist – One-Armed Bandit (Live) on YouTube
Jaga Jazzist members
Avant-garde jazz musicians
Musicians from Tønsberg
1974 births
Living people
20th-century Norwegian women singers
20th-century Norwegian singers
21st-century Norwegian women singers
21st-century Norwegian singers |
缓解焦虑的办法是什么？焦虑是对亲人或自己生命安全、前途命运等的过度担心而产生的一种烦躁情绪。其中含有着急、挂念、忧愁、紧张、恐慌、不安等成分。它与危急情况和难以预测、难以应付的事件有关。事过境迁、焦虑就可能解除。有人并无客观原因而长期处于焦虑状态，常常无缘无故害怕大祸临头，担心患有不可救药的严重疾病，以致出现坐卧不宁、惶惶不安等症状。这种异常焦虑，属精神病的一种表现。犯罪人在犯罪过程中、审判过程中以及服刑改造过程中都会伴有焦虑情况出现，严重者也可造成情绪、情感障碍。焦虑本身是人类一种正常的情感反映，但是过度的焦虑或过弱的焦虑就会形成情感性或生理性疾病。例如，对于国家处于危难时期的麻木不仁，而没有忧国忧民的焦虑，就是一种典型的情感性或生理性疾病；同样，对于个人利益出现微小的变化而产生的过度焦虑，或者无缘无故产生的过度焦虑，也是一种情感性或生理性疾病。精神性焦虑表现为对日常琐事的过度和持久的不安、担心。焦虑的痛苦在精神上体验为对一些指向未来的或不确定的事件过度的担心、害怕，或担心灾难、意外或不可控制的事件发生，如担心家人患病，小孩发生意外，工作上的失误，很小的经济问题，人际关系等，又称之为预期性焦虑，内容可以变化不定。精神焦虑可同时伴有睡眠的改变、失眠、多梦、注意力集中困难、工作效率下降、易激惹、烦躁不安等。平时遇事别紧张。要知道凡事都有解决的办法。常用的方法有：集体心理治疗、小组心理治疗、个别心理治疗、森四疗法等，治疗中应为病人制定可行的活动计划，但应明确，护士为病人提供的活动内容目的只是一种达到治疗方案的方法。 |
Ocypode is a genus of ghost crabs found in the sandy shores of tropical and subtropical regions throughout the world. They have a box-like body, thick and elongated eyestalks, and one claw is larger than the other in both males and females. They inhabit deep burrows in the intertidal zone. They are primarily nocturnal, and are generalist scavengers and predators of small animals. The genus contains 21 species.
Taxonomy
The genus Ocypode was first established by the German entomologist Friedrich Weber in 1795, using the type species Cancer ceratophthalmus described by the German naturalist Peter Simon Pallas in 1772.
Ocypode was previously the only genus classified under the ghost crab subfamily Ocypodinae until 2013, when Katsushi Sakai and Michael Türkay reclassified the gulf ghost crab into a separate genus, Hoplocypode. It belongs to the family Ocypodidae. Ghost crabs of the genus Hoplocypode can be distinguished from those in Ocypode by examining their gonopods. In the former, the first gonopod has a complex hoof-shaped tip, while in the latter they are simple and curved.
Description
Ocypode ghost crabs have deep box-like bodies. The regions on the carapace are usually not clearly defined. They have thick and elongated eyestalks with the cornea occupying most of the lower portion. The eyestalks are also tipped with horn-like projections (styles) in seven species (Ocypode brevicornis, O. ceratophthalma, O. gaudichaudii, O. macrocera, O. mortoni, O. rotundata, and O. saratan). Though these may be shorter or even absent altogether in juvenile specimens. While in O. cursor the eyestalks are tipped with a tuft of bristles (setae). The eyestalks are held vertically when the crab is active. Most species have pale-colored bodies that blend in well with the sand, though they are capable of gradually changing body coloration to match their environment and the time of day.
The claw-bearing legs (chelipeds) of both sexes are unequal in size, with one much larger than the other. The palm of the claws also possess stridulating (sound-producing) ridges which they use for communication. These ridges are also important morphological characters useful for identifying species. The chelipeds are shorter than the walking legs. The last pair of walking legs (pereiopods) is also usually shorter and thinner than the other pairs of walking legs. A cavity, with edges fringed by long setae are also found in between the bases of the second and third walking legs.
Ecology
Ocypode ghost crabs construct simple to complex deep burrows in soft sandy and/or muddy substrates. They can be found in sandy beaches, rubble flats, and in estuarine areas. They are nocturnal and are generalist scavengers and predators of small animals.
Distribution
Ocypode ghost crabs are found in tropical and subtropical regions throughout the world. Three species are found in the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea and one in the eastern Pacific coast of the Americas. The rest of the species are found in the western Pacific and the Indian Ocean to the tip of southern Africa.
Species
Ocypode currently contains 21 valid species. The ghost crab formerly known as O. occidentalis was transferred to its own genus Hoplocypode in 2013. O. longicornuta, O. platytarsis, O. pygoides and O. sinensis were determined to be synonyms of O. ceratophthalma, O. brevicornis, O. convexa and O. cordimanus respectively.
See also
Heloecius - the semaphore crab
References
External links
Video of Ocypode ceratophthalma eating a moon crab in Saint John's Island, Singapore
Ocypodoidea
Decapod genera |
田應璜（），字子琮，山西省大同府渾源州人，中華民国政治人物。屬於北洋政府、皖系。
生平
田應璜是清朝光绪甲午科舉人，保试经济特科；历任山西屯留县教谕、河东商学训导、湖北来凤县、恩施县知县、候补直隶州知州，获传旨嘉奖；历充山西大学堂教员、河东师范学堂监督。
1912年（民国元年），他任施鶴司令部参謀長、山西都督府高等顧問兼民政事务处协理、护理山西歸綏觀察使。翌年，他任民元國會参議院議員。后来他任清史馆校勘兼协修。1914年（民国3年）6月，他任約法会議議員。
1916年（民国5年），国会重開，他重任参議院議員。同年5月至8月，任山西大学校校长。翌年9月，他任中华民国臨時参議院議員，組織憲法協議会。1918年（民国7年）3月，王揖唐組織安福俱樂部，他任幹部。8月安福国会成立，他當選副議長。
1926年（民国15年）6月，他署理内務總長，7月初辞任。1927年（民国16年），他任安国軍總司令部政治討論会会員。
1927年去世，享年62嵗。
著作
中国历史课程初编
东瀛行记
我斋诗文稿
家庭
长子：田汝弼
次子：田汝庚
参考文献
Y
渾源人
光緒二十年甲午科舉人
中華民国大陸時期政治人物
约法会议议员
中華民國第一屆國會參議員
中華民國內務部內務總長
清朝屯留縣教諭
清朝來鳳縣知縣
清朝恩施縣知縣 |
South Africa competed at the 2002 Winter Paralympics in Salt Lake City, United States. One competitor from South Africa won no medals and so did not place in the medal table.
See also
South Africa at the Paralympics
South Africa at the 2002 Winter Olympics
References
2002
2002 in South African sport
Nations at the 2002 Winter Paralympics |
The Samsung SGH-i300 is a discontinued smartphone developed by Samsung Electronics. Announced at CEBiT in March 2005, it was the world's first smartphone with an embedded hard disk, and was also Samsung's first Windows Mobile smartphone to be launched in the European Union. The code name of this smartphone project was Thor, which continued a trend in their series of smartphones with mythology-themed codenames such as Odin and Muse.
Specifications
Windows Mobile 2003 (Smartphone)
GSM tri-band (900/1800/1900)/GPRS class 10
3GB HDD embedded (i300X : 4GB HDD)
Region: Europe, South East Asia
2.0" LCD
Dual Speakers
IrDA/Bluetooth
References
I300
Samsung smartphones
Mobile phones introduced in 2005
Mobile phones with infrared transmitter |
前列腺囊肿有什么反应？前列腺囊肿有先天性囊肿和后天性囊肿之分，而先天性囊肿包括苗勒管囊肿和真性前列腺囊肿。苗勒管囊肿是因胚胎时期中肾管残留在前列腺中形成前列腺小室储积分泌物而形成。真性前列腺囊肿是由于胚胎发育期间腺体生长受到阻碍，引起前列腺导管狭窄，造成管腔阻塞，内容物逐渐潴留而成。可发生于前列腺的任何部位。后天性前列腺囊肿包括炎症性前列腺囊肿、寄生虫性前列腺囊肿和前列腺癌退行性变形成的囊肿。可发生于前列腺的任何部位。囊肿的反应要看囊肿发生的部位，位置，大小以及是否发生感染等并发症而不同。一般3CM以下的囊肿往往没有症状。肝囊肿一般到5CM以上会出现一些上腹部胀痛的不适感，肾囊肿会出现腰部胀痛感。卵巢囊肿可以出现一些妇科症状，如下腹痛，月经不调等。一些发生于四肢肌腱关节部位的腱鞘囊肿会影响运动功能，会引起局促的酸胀感。囊肿这种疾病主要发生于实质性脏器，最常见的是甲状腺、肝脏和肾脏。甲状腺的囊肿可以表现为颈前肿物，通常没有疼痛症状，查体可以发现光滑的病变，随吞咽上下活动良好。如果囊肿压迫气管，可以进行手术切除，也可以选择射频消融治疗。发生于肝脏上的囊肿，如果特别大或者继发感染，最有效的治疗办法是进行手术切开引流。这种情况下病人会有明显的上腹胀、腹痛，尤其是进食以后加重，还会伴有恶心和呕吐的症状，是由于巨大的肝囊肿压迫十二指肠或者压迫胃所导致的。发生于肾上的囊肿，如果小于2cm，病人应该没有症状，如果囊肿逐渐增大，也可以表现为排尿带血。 |
一个月婴儿脑膜炎的症状？引起脑膜炎的细菌很常见。许多人，包括儿童和成人，都感染了这些细菌而没有任何疾病症状。这些细菌在鼻子或喉咙中是无害的。这些人被称为健康携带者，与那些看起来病情严重的人相比，这些携带者是大多数感染的来源。那么婴儿得了脑膜炎具体会有那些症状呢？人们只能通过亲密接触传播疾病，如接吻，咳嗽或打喷嚏。这种疾病还可以通过唾液传播，或通过分享食物，杯子，水瓶，香烟，口红，牙刷或带有吹嘴的器具。幸运的是，细菌在体外可以很快死亡，使这些细菌的传染性降低。对于脑膜炎球菌和肺炎球菌感染，2岁以下儿童的风险最高。年龄在15至24岁之间的脑膜炎球菌感染患者的风险略有增加。其他风险因素包括免疫系统受损或患有镰状细胞病或其他慢性疾病的儿童。1岁以下的婴儿通常发烧，容易出现抽搐，可能难以进食和嗜睡，这些儿童可能会出现呕吐，颈部僵硬或贲门肿胀（婴儿头部柔软部分）。对于年龄较大的儿童，脑膜炎的早期症状是发烧和行为的重大变化，如嗜睡，意识减退，哭闹或兴奋。其他症状包括严重头痛，头部转动时疼痛或颈部僵硬。不适和癫痫。大约三分之二的患有流行性脑脊髓膜炎的儿童有红斑疹，当按压时不会消失或变白，并且斑点变大并且迅速扩散。如果不及时治疗，特别是不使用抗生素，所有患有脑膜炎的儿童都会死亡或遭受持续性损害。即使接受治疗，大约每20个孩子中就有一个无法治愈，许多幸存者会有某种形式的脑损伤。通常说的婴儿脑膜炎通常都是细菌感染，宝宝首先会出现的反应就是发烧。甚至可能会出现昏睡或者昏迷。有一些婴儿还可能会出现喷射性的呕吐，是婴儿脑膜炎的一个比较有特征的改变。 |
孕妇甲减应多吃什么食物？甲减可以引起全身多系统的症状。一般常见的症状有容易疲劳、怕冷、体重增加、反应迟钝，嗜睡、精神抑郁、便秘等。甲减常会影响人体的肌肉与关节，导致肌肉乏力，暂时性肌强直、痉挛、疼痛等。心血管系统症状也很常见，如心动过缓、心包积液、心排血量下降等。血液系统的表现主要是贫血，消化系统常见厌食、腹胀、便秘，严重的可以出现麻痹性肠梗阻。内分泌系统的症状在女性常有月经过多或闭经，一部分患者因血清催乳素水平增高出现溢乳治疗方法就是长期口服甲状腺激素，一般是从小剂量开始，之后每月复查甲状腺功能，根据检查结果由医生来决定药物剂量的调整，一般来说三到六个月能把药物剂量调整合适，意味着甲状腺功能会完全正常。这样就可以长期按这个量服用，但也要每半年或一年再复查一次甲状腺功能。另外甲减的治疗是甲状腺激素的补充治疗，不能停药，停药后会再次甲减。人体当中如果缺碘的话，那么最有可能引发的疾病就是甲状腺功能减退。在妊娠期，自身和胎儿对碘的需求量都要加大，如果这时候不注意补碘的话，那么很可能引发甲减。如果一旦患有甲减，那么就要多吃一些含碘的食物，每隔2-3天吃一次，是完全可以满足自身和宝宝对碘的需求量的。除了海产品之外，还有以及含碘的食盐等也都是很不错的。孕妇身体当中如果缺乏蛋白质的话，也会引发甲减的情况发生。人每天所需要的蛋白质量至少要20G，孕妇需要的则更多。患有甲减的时候小肠粘膜更新减慢，必须要补充足够的蛋白质才可以。因此甲减孕妇应当多补充蛋白质、限制脂肪和胆固醇的摄入。如蛋类、鱼肉、肉类、乳类、杏果、枣椰果等都是富含蛋白质的食物，孕妇应该多食。 |
吉梅什-弗傑特鄉（），是羅馬尼亞的鄉份，位於該國東北部，由巴克烏縣負責管轄，面積185平方公里，海拔高度745米，2007年人口5,156，人口密度每平方公里28人。
參考資料
Website of the Roman Catholic Parish
Tourist accommodation
Datasheet of local Roman Catholic Parish
羅馬尼亞鄉份 |
急性化脓性乳腺炎的病因是什么？急性乳房炎的发生原因，除产后全身抵抗力下降外，尚有以下两大诱因。(一)乳汁淤积：此为发病的重要原因。乳汁淤积的原因有：乳头发育不良(过小或内陷)妨碍哺乳;乳汁过多或婴儿吸乳少，致乳汁不能完全排空;乳管不通，影响排乳。(二)细菌侵入：乳头破裂，乳晕周围皮肤糜烂，这是感染的主要途径。婴儿口腔感染，吸乳或含乳头睡眠，致使细菌直接进入乳管也是感染的途径之一。 |
黃中原（，），台灣男歌手、音樂創作人。較為熟知的歌曲包括《斷念》、《予取予求》、《遙遠》、《絕口不提!愛你》等。其表妹彭佳慧為台灣著名女歌手。
個人專輯
1997年 《斷念》（波麗佳音）
2000年 《遙遠》（大宇國際唱片）
2006年 《紅布條》（多利安娛樂）
合輯
1999年 黃中原+黃大煒+謝霆鋒+游鴻明《魔霆痴狂》（大宇國際唱片）
2003年 黃中原+傅薇《麻辣鴛鴦夜總會》（海蝶音樂）
個人創作
1996年
葉蒨文 - 我自己飛（曲）
葉蒨文 - 一個人（詞、曲）
張衛健 - 迷惑（詞、曲）
張衛健 - 天知道（詞、曲）
1997年
林佳儀 - 藍色天堂（詞、曲）
林佳儀 - 冷雪（詞、曲）
許秋怡 - 情願讓你飛（詞、曲）
李蕙敏 - 多刺多情（曲）
葉蒨文 - 從容（詞、曲）
葉蒨文 - 只願為你付出（詞、曲）
鄭中基 - 絕口不提!愛你（詞、曲）
鄭秀文 - 承諾（曲）
陳奕迅 - 攤開雙手（曲）
陳奕迅 - 愛的傀儡（曲）
陳奕迅 - 我終於放開了她（曲）
黃乙玲 - 雨傘情（詞、曲）
張清芳 - 永遠的微笑（曲）
姜育恆 - 難由自己（曲）
王傑 - 別無所求（曲）
郭富城 - 希望你還好（曲）
1998年
王傑 - 我就是我（曲）
王傑 - 我的唯一（曲）
王傑 - 關燈（曲）
黄磊 - 我想我是海（曲）
袁詠儀 - 分擔（曲）
陳曉東 - 貼心（詞、曲）
錦繡二重唱 - 未了（曲）
關德輝 - 關不住我的心（曲）
李翊君 - 澄清（詞、曲）
許茹芸 - Don't Say Goodbye（曲）
梅艷芳 - 我看著寂寞長大（曲）
徐華鳳 - 一半一半 （曲）
徐華鳳 - 欲仙欲死 （曲）
周俊偉 - 鏡子（曲）
1999年
謝霆鋒 - 舊傷口（曲）
辛曉琪 - 讓你去飛（詞、曲）
康康 - 多餘（詞、曲）
黄大煒、謝霆鋒、游鴻明、黄中原 - 我們這裡還有魚（曲）
2000年
王傑 - 我想她（曲）
王傑 - 愛到末路（曲）
劉德華 - 享用我的姓（曲）
劉德華 - 不再愛了（詞、曲）
劉美君 - 好好過下去（曲）
萬芳 - 那夜（曲）
尹子維 - 鐵了心（曲）
郭富城 - 答應我（曲）
李翊君 - 嫁（曲）
李翊君 - 背叛自己（詞、曲）
林依輪 - 我只想好好愛你（曲）
羅嘉良 - 我的淚（曲）
羅嘉良 - 相見相愛傷害（曲）
2001年
康康 - 昨天我還年輕（詞、曲）
康康 - 圓夢（詞、曲）
蘇永康 - 我只想陪在你身旁（曲）
李克勤 - 弦外之音（曲）
洪愛莉 - 天空已經沒什麼好幻想的（詞）
劉德華 - 原來妳才是天堂（曲）
2002年
阿杜 - 你就像個小孩（曲）
2004年
江蕙 - 祝福（詞、曲）
阿杜 - 一首情歌（曲）
2005年
江蕙 - 陀螺（詞、曲）
黃乙玲 - 甲你作伴（曲）
陳好 - 風吹草動（曲）
罗时丰 - 难忘的情歌（词、曲）
2015年
吳奇隆 - 沙漠飛雪（詞）
葉祖新、黃世超、張思帆、楊世瀚 - 我就是我（詞）
2016年
吳奇隆 - 天生孤獨（詞）
吳奇隆 - 覆水難收（詞）
吳奇隆 - 愛得不夠（詞）
吳奇隆 - 不悔（詞）
吳奇隆 - 旅程（詞）
吳奇隆、劉詩詩 - 手牽手（詞）
2017年
黃中原 - 最害怕唱情歌（詞）- 2017.06.11 東方衛視《一粒红塵》電視劇插曲
台灣男歌手
台灣作曲家
台灣作詞家
黃姓 |
The Cleveland Commercial Historic District is a historic district located in the central business district of Cleveland, Tennessee. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 2017.
Description
The area referred to as the "Cleveland Commercial Historic District" coexists with the area often referred to as "Downtown Cleveland," and was historically the primary social, commercial, and governmental area of Cleveland and Bradley County. The NRHP listings describes the district as being "Roughly bounded by 50-100 block of Central Ave., 10-100 block of Church & 100 block of Inman Sts., 100 block of 2nd St., SE." The district includes a total of 65 structures, mostly built between the 1850s and 1960s. Architectural styles include Second Empire, Italianate, Classical Revival, and mid-century modern detailing. The district includes many historic structures listed on the NRHP including the Bradley County Courthouse Annex (U.S. Post Office), Broad Street United Methodist Church, St. Luke's Episcopal Church, Fillauer Brothers Building, Craigmiles Hall, and the W.J. Hughes Business House. The district also includes the Bradley County Courthouse, built in 1964, and other government offices of both the city of Cleveland and Bradley County.
The district was listed on the NRHP on May 5, 2017.
See also
National Register of Historic Places listings in Bradley County, Tennessee
Centenary Avenue Historic District
Ocoee Street Historic District
References
National Register of Historic Places in Bradley County, Tennessee
Neighborhoods in Cleveland, Tennessee
Geography of Bradley County, Tennessee
Populated places in Bradley County, Tennessee
Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Tennessee |
Enrique Benavent Vidal (born 25 April 1959) is a Spanish prelate of the Catholic Church who has been named Metropolitan Archbishop of Valencia. He was Bishop of Tortosa from 2013 to 2022 after serving as Auxiliary Bishop in Valencia from 2005 to 2013.
Biography
Enrique Benavent Vidal was born on 25 April 1959 in Quatretonda. He attended the seminary of Valencia in Moncada and the San Vicente Ferrer Faculty of Theology. In 1993 he obtained a doctorate from the Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome. He was ordained a priest by Pope John Paul II during his visit to Valencia on 8 November 1982.
He was assistant parish priest and professor of religion in Alcoy (1982-1985); formator in the major seminary of Valencia in Moncada and Professor of Theology for the formation of deacons (1985-1990); episcopal delegate for the pastoral care of vocations (1993-1997); professor of dogmatic theology at the San Vicente Ferrer Faculty of Theology (1993-2004) and at the Valencia Section of the Pontifical John Paul II Institute for Studies on Marriage and Family (1994-2004); director of the San Juan de Ribera Major College in Burjassot (1999-2004); assistant dean and director of the Diocesan Section of the San Vicente Ferrer Faculty of Theology (2001-2004); member of the Presbyteral Council (2003-2004).
Pope John Paul II appointed him titular bishop of Rotdon and auxiliary bishop of Valencia on 8 November 2004. He received his episcopal consecration on 8 January 2005. At the time he was the youngest bishop in Spain.
Pope Francis named him bishop of Tortosa on 17 May 2013 and he was installed there on 13 July.
Pope Francis named him metropolitan archbishop of Valencia on 10 October 2022. His installation there is scheduled for 10 December. The head of the Valencian government, Ximo Puig, said his appointment would make it possible for increased cooperation with the Church as was not possible with his predecessor.
He is a member of the permanent commission of the Spanish Episcopal Conference. He was a member of its commission for the doctrine of the faith since 2008 and has been president of that commission since 2017. He was a member of its commission for seminaries and universities from 2008 to 2017.
References
External links
Living people
1959 births
People from the Province of Valencia
Pontifical Gregorian University alumni
Bishops appointed by Pope John Paul II
Bishops appointed by Pope Francis |
Linda Adler-Kassner is an educator and university administrator. She is known for her work in the field of writing studies, including co-authoring Naming What We Know: Threshold Concepts of Writing Studies, which was recognized by the Council of Writing Program Administrators.
Education and career
Adler-Kassner received her B.A. from Macalester College in 1985. She earned her M.A. in 1992 and she received her Ph.D. from the University of Minnesota in 1995. Adler-Kassner had taught at the University of Michigan-Dearborn and Eastern Michigan University. From 2009–2015, she served as director of the University of California, Santa Barbara's Writing Program. , she is the faculty director of the Center for Innovative Teaching, Research, and Learning (CITRAL), a professor of writing studies, and Associate Vice Chancellor at the University of California, Santa Barbara.
From 2009 to 2011, Adler-Kassner was president of the Council of Writing Program Administrators. While serving in this role, she Framework for Success in Postsecondary Writing, a policy document used by institutions and writing programs to guide writing pedagogy.
In 2017, she chaired the Conference on College Composition and Communication.
Research
Adler-Kassner's research areas broadly include literacy studies with attention to inclusive pedagogies. Her work includes the nature of writing as a learning method and process of discovery. Recent research, as published in her two Naming What We Know books, has focused on the disciplinary knowledge of composition studies, threshold concepts, writing knowledge transfer, genre studies, and reflective writing. Additionally, Naming What We Know has contributed to new developments in information literacy and the practical application of threshold concepts across disciplines. Earlier in her career, Adler-Kassner's scholarship covered topics such as basic writing and community literacy.
Selected publications
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Awards and honors
Council of Writing Program Administrators - Special Award for Outstanding Scholarship (2016) for Naming What We Know (Utah State University Press)
Council of Writing Program Administrators - Best Book Award (2008-2010) for The Activist WPA (Utah State University Press)
References
External links
Faculty Profile at UC Santa Barbara
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people |
勍香镇，是下辖的一个乡镇级行政单位。
行政区划
勍香镇下辖以下地区：
。
参考资料 |
痔疮手术后吃什么好恢复？痔疮手术后，要求患者三天内禁止排便，三天内饮食以半流质为主，可适当添加粥、鸡蛋、饼干等。三天后，你可以正常排便。第一次大便后，可以正常进食，如蔬菜、水果、鱼、肉等食物，也可忌讳辣椒、辣椒等辛辣食物，并避免饮酒。患者应保持粪便清洁，不要太干或太薄，以避免肛门狭窄。此外，我们还应避免食用海鲜和其他发制品，以避免盲目补充。术后第1天吃了米汤等流质食物。普通食品可在第2天至第3天供应。可以吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜，以保持大便畅通和营养补偿，但不能吃饱饭，并尽量按时排便。手术后7-9天，当切口头部脱落时，应少吃富含纤维素的食物，如芹菜和豆芽，主要是精制的、细软的，如大米、面条、面条、蛋糕、包子、馄饨和大豆制品。避免生冷、辛辣等刺激性食物，如辣椒、辣椒、大蒜等，以免排便过多或过硬，造成切口二次出血、感染，影响刀口愈合。如果3天后没有排便，在晚上睡觉前，加入一些含有植物油的食物，如芝麻和肉汤，或用开水喝少量黑芝麻油或枇杷蜂蜜。经上述饮食处理后，大便一般可排出。术后如出现腹泻，应进食清淡易消化的食物，注意饮食卫生，空腹生冷。痔疮恢复后，我们应该开始改变不良的饮食习惯，多吃粗纤维食物。食品加工越精细，所含纤维素就越少。肉、蛋、乳制品、油、海鲜、酒精和饮料中不含纤维素。也要注意避免吃辛辣的产品和烟草、酒精，保持大便光滑。痔疮手术后，应多吃一些易消化吸收的食物，少吃渣滓，尽量减轻胃肠道负担，避免便秘，多吃新鲜水果和蔬菜，补充足够的水分。痔疮手术后的第一天，建议进食清淡的液体食物，如白米粥、甘薯粥、玉米粥、鱼汤等，适当合理的饮食和均衡的营养有利于身体的恢复和手术伤口的修复。当然，我们需要避免吃刺激辣火、烧烤、油炸和不利于消化的食物。在恢复过程中，还可以使用乳液或外用药膏护理，避免久坐，保持肛门清洁干燥，有利于伤口恢复。 |
-{zh-hans:厘; zh-hant:釐}- ，中国传统的一个计量面积的单位，为“分”的十分之一，“亩”的百分之一。
市制中，1-{zh-hans:厘; zh-hant:釐}- = 10毫 = 60平方尺 = 6 平方米。
面積單位 |
Kumarevo is a village in the municipality of Leskovac, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 825 people.
Gallery
References
Populated places in Jablanica District |
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