license: cc-by-4.0
task_categories:
- text-generation
language:
- en
tags:
- code
- android
- mobile
- benchmark
- swe-bench
- kotlin
- dart
- flutter
- react-native
- issue-resolution
pretty_name: MobileDev-Bench
size_categories:
- n<1K
configs:
- config_name: default
data_files:
- split: test
path: data/test.jsonl
MobileDev-Bench
MobileDev-Bench is a benchmark of 415 verified real-world issue-resolution tasks collected from 19 production mobile app repositories spanning Android Native (Java/Kotlin), React Native (TypeScript), and Flutter (Dart). It evaluates the ability of large language models to resolve authentic developer-reported issues in mobile applications through execution-based validation.
Paper: MobileDev-Bench: A Benchmark for Issue Resolution in Mobile Application Development
GitHub: mobiledev-bench (evaluation harness, scripts, Docker environments)
📊 Key Facts
| Tasks | 415 verified instances |
| Repositories | 19 production mobile apps |
| Frameworks | Android Native · React Native · Flutter |
| Languages | Kotlin · Java · TypeScript · Dart |
| Difficulty tiers | Easy (139) · Medium (140) · Hard (136) |
| Avg. files changed | 13.5 |
| Avg. lines changed | 344.2 |
| Multi-artifact fixes | 42.2% of instances |
| Human verified | ✅ All instances manually verified |
📖 Dataset Description
Motivation
Existing issue-resolution benchmarks (SWE-bench and its extensions) target general-purpose Python/JavaScript libraries. Mobile app development imposes distinct engineering constraints: platform-defined lifecycles, framework-specific build systems (Gradle, pub, npm), and correctness that depends on coordinated changes across heterogeneous artifacts — source files, manifests, resource definitions, and configuration metadata. MobileDev-Bench is the first benchmark to evaluate LLMs on these challenges at scale.
Construction
Each instance was derived from a merged GitHub pull request that resolves at least one linked issue. The pipeline:
- Crawl — Pull requests and linked issues collected from 19 repositories (≥400 GitHub stars each).
- Filter — Instances with no linked issue, no test changes, or non-compilable base commits are excluded.
- Verify — Test execution under three configurations (base commit, test patch only, full fix) confirms that the fix produces a genuine Fail-to-Pass or None-to-Pass transition.
- Annotate — Human annotators assign difficulty tiers (Easy / Medium / Hard) and label artifact types involved in each fix.
Splits
| Split | Instances | Description |
|---|---|---|
test |
415 | Verified benchmark instances with full evaluation metadata (fix_patch, test_patch, test_command, test results) |
🗂️ Field Descriptions
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
instance_id |
string | Unique identifier: {org}__{repo}-{number} |
org |
string | GitHub organisation (e.g. thunderbird) |
repo |
string | GitHub repository name (e.g. thunderbird-android) |
number |
int | Pull request number |
state |
string | PR state at collection time (closed) |
title |
string | Pull request title |
body |
string | Pull request description |
base |
string | JSON object with base branch label, ref, and SHA |
resolved_issues |
string | JSON array of linked issue objects (number, title) |
lang |
string | Primary language: kotlin, java, dart, or typescript |
problem_statement |
string | Concatenated issue text — the task description shown to the model |
hints |
string | Concatenated issue comments providing additional context |
pull_url |
string | Full GitHub URL of the pull request |
issue_urls |
string | JSON array of linked issue URLs |
fix_patch |
string | Gold unified diff of the fix (applied to base commit) |
test_patch |
string | Unified diff adding or modifying tests that validate the fix |
test_command |
string | Shell command to execute the relevant test suite |
fixed_tests |
string | JSON list of test names that transition from Fail/None to Pass |
f2p_tests |
string | JSON list of Fail-to-Pass test names |
p2p_tests |
string | JSON list of Pass-to-Pass test names |
s2p_tests |
string | JSON list of Skip-to-Pass test names |
n2p_tests |
string | JSON list of None-to-Pass test names |
run_result |
string | Outcome of test execution on the base commit |
test_patch_result |
string | Outcome with test patch only (no fix) |
fix_patch_result |
string | Outcome with both test patch and fix applied |
🏠 Source Repositories
| Repository | Language | Link |
|---|---|---|
| zulip/zulip-flutter | Dart | GitHub |
| PalisadoesFoundation/talawa | Dart | GitHub |
| AntennaPod/AntennaPod | Java | GitHub |
| Futsch1/medTimer | Java | GitHub |
| thunderbird/thunderbird-android | Kotlin | GitHub |
| wordpress-mobile/wordpress-android | Kotlin | GitHub |
| element-hq/element-x-android | Kotlin | GitHub |
| streetcomplete/StreetComplete | Kotlin | GitHub |
| tuskyapp/Tusky | Kotlin | GitHub |
| commons-app/apps-android-commons | Kotlin | GitHub |
| openhab/openhab-android | Kotlin | GitHub |
| LemmyNet/jerboa | Kotlin | GitHub |
| PaulWoitaschek/Voice | Kotlin | GitHub |
| mjaakko/NeoStumbler | Kotlin | GitHub |
| JackEblan/Geto | Kotlin | GitHub |
| NMF-earth/nmf-app | TypeScript | GitHub |
| Expensify/App | TypeScript | GitHub |
| RocketChat/Rocket.Chat.ReactNative | TypeScript | GitHub |
| artsy/eigen | TypeScript | GitHub |
🚀 Usage
from datasets import load_dataset
ds = load_dataset("MobileDev-Bench/mobiledev-bench", split="test")
Or clone the repository directly:
git lfs install
git clone https://huggingface.co/datasets/MobileDev-Bench/mobiledev-bench