task
stringlengths
34
71
input
stringlengths
8
997
output
stringlengths
1
255
options
list
pageTitle
stringlengths
18
37
outputColName
stringlengths
1
30
url
stringlengths
39
45
wdcFile
stringlengths
71
74
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] A reflex involving more than two neurons is called what? [Answer]
A poly synaptic reflex
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What tract is responsible for touch? [Answer]
The Anterior spinothalamic tract
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] Describe the Lateral Spinothalamic tract and what information it carries? [Answer]
Nocioception, crosses in the spinal cord, is regulated by the reticularformation and the periaqueductal grey and is transmitted to the secondary sensory cortex, post central gyrus and PO region of the thalamus
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] Describe the Anterior Spinothalamic tract and what information it carries? [Answer]
Touch information, crosses in the spine, ascends to the Postcentral gyrus
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What pathway transmits Pain and temperature information? [Answer]
The lateral spinothalamic tract
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What pathway tranmits touch information? [Answer]
The Anterior spinothalamic tract
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What is the difference between reflexes and reactions? [Answer]
Reflexes: Simple automatic movements requiring no concious input Reactions:complex movement requiring conciousness
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] Describe the posterior spinocerebellar and cuneocerellar tract and what kind of information they carry? [Answer]
Position and movement of muscles up the same side of the body to the cerebellum
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] Control of major brain functions are located where? [Answer]
Distributed control, thoughout the brain
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] Complex motor reflexes and repetative rythmic movements are produced where? [Answer]
In the central pattern generator?
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What spinal tracts carry muscle position and movement information up the spinal column? [Answer]
The posterior cerebellar tract and the cuneocerellar tract
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] Three areas that are responsible for motor control are what? [Answer]
Premotor cortex, supplemental motor area, cerebellum
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] State of arousal is located where? [Answer]
Reticular formation
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What is the reticular formation's job? [Answer]
Initiate and regulate movement at the central pattern generator
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] Describe the Anterior and Rostral spinocerebellar tracts and what information they carry: [Answer]
The rostral carries upper limb, the anterior carries lower limb location and movement information, crosses in the spinal column, up to the superior cerebellum
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What is the cerebellum responsible for? [Answer]
coordination and sequencing of movement (smooth motion)
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] Motor movement disorders often are a result of what? [Answer]
cerebellum disorders
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] Discordinated movement and tremors is called what [Answer]
Ataxia
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] The fact that all systems are distributed, in the greater picture means what? [Answer]
You cannot isolate behavior to one part of the brain
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What are the 3 requirments to any motor task? [Answer]
Power, Accuracy, Speed
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] How are accuracy and speed related? [Answer]
There is an optimum, too slow or too fast decreases accuracy
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What are the two mechanisms of a Hyperalgesia and Aldenia: pain positive feedback plastic changes? [Answer]
Peripheral:nocioceptor releases substance P, mast cells release histones- cause swelling. Histones+ swelling stimulate other nocioceptors. Synaptic: Glutamate + Substance P increase Post AMPA receptors making more likely to detect glutamate
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What are the two methods of down regulating pain? [Answer]
Sensory Gate: Tactile 'B' fiber excits an inhibitory interneuron The Opiod system-stress releases endorphins and 5HT which decreases pain
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] Describe the Cortical spinal tract and what it is responsible for? [Answer]
Voluntary motor control, decends from the Primary motor cortex, crosses at the decussion of pyramids in the medulla, stimulates the motor neuron
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What is the definition of a decision? [Answer]
Wheneverf a neuron is activated and makes a decision to fire
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What spinal tract is responsible for voluntary muscle control? [Answer]
the cortical spinal tract
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What are the 6 steps to VOLUNTARY control of movement, or engage in a behavior? [Answer]
Signal-Decision to act-Plan-Program-Execution-Error detection and correction
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What part of VOLUNTARY movement would OT be involved in? [Answer]
The plan-what kind of things they will do The program-what order and sequence of muscles used The execution-how fast, or force produced
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] ******Pain is registered in what parts of the brain? [Answer]
The thalamus-the PO region The lateral fissure-secondary sensory cortex
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What is another name for mixed pathways? [Answer]
Extrapyramidal pathway
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] Afferent nerve cell bodies are located where? [Answer]
the spinal ganglia
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] Where are the cell bodies of the motor neurons located? [Answer]
Anterior horns
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What does the primary motor cortex control? [Answer]
Voluntary motor movement
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What are terminal fibers? [Answer]
Interneurons between the decending CNS tract and efferent neurons
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] Mixed pathways/extra pyramidal pathways control what? [Answer]
Individual motor acts
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What does the superior colliculus control? [Answer]
Visual reflexes
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What does the accessory occular motor nuclei do? [Answer]
Visual tracking
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What are the two mixed spinal tracts? [Answer]
Midial longtitudinal and the Vestibulo pathways
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What are the 5 parts of the brain stem caudal(inferior) to rostal? [Answer]
Spinal cord, medulla, pons, midbrain, dicephalon
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] The cranial nerves are part of what structure? [Answer]
The brainstem
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What are the 12 cranial nerves? [Answer]
OLd OPie OCcasionally TRies TRIGonometry And Feels VEry GLOomy, VAGUe, And HYPOactive olfactory, optic, occular, trochlear, trigeminal, abducens, facial, vestibulocochlear, Vagus, Accessory, Hypoglossal
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What do legions to the anterior lobe of the cerebellum cause what? [Answer]
Disturbances in extensor muscle tone and posture
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] The posterior lobe legions of the cerebellum do what? [Answer]
Respiratory and cardiac distress
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] Legions to the neo-cerebellum cause what? [Answer]
Tremor
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] How is the brainstem attached/connected to the brainstem? [Answer]
Three major fiber tracts or peduncles
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] The cerebellar tract responsible for connecting skilled motions from the cerebrum to cerebellum? [Answer]
Ponto cerebellar tract
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] Lesion to the cyngulate gyrus cause what? [Answer]
Contant arousal
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] Pain receptors use what kind of inhibitors? [Answer]
Opiods
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What are 3 pain nocioceptors (neurons)? [Answer]
Sharp pain-delta fibers Prolongued burning pain-C fibers
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] Pain afferent neurons release what neuro transmitter substance? [Answer]
Substance P (for pain), Glutamate
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] Pain is conducted to what track of the spinal cord? [Answer]
The lateral spinothalamic tract
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] Pain is inhibited by what areas of the brain first? [Answer]
The cerebral cortex, reticular formation
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What medications act as pain inhibitors? [Answer]
Morphine, codine, demerol
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What natural substances are really effective at inhibiting pain? [Answer]
Eukephalins, and Endorphins, 5HT
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What cranial nerve is responsible for smell? [Answer]
The olfactory nerve
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What cranial nerve is responsible for vision [Answer]
optic
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What cranial nerve is responsible for eye movement? [Answer]
Occular motor
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What is the trochlear responsible for? [Answer]
eye movements
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What cranial nerve is responsible for mastication, sense to face and nose? [Answer]
Trigeminal
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What is the abducens nerve responsible for? [Answer]
Eye movement
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What nerve is responsible for facial, salivation and test? [Answer]
The facial nerve
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] The nerve responsible hearing and equalibrium? [Answer]
Vestibulocochlear
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] The nerve responsible for the pharynx and larynx? [Answer]
Vagus
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What nerves stimulate the neck muscles? [Answer]
Accessory nerve
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What cranial nerve stimulates the tongue? [Answer]
The hypoglossal
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What does the anterior cerebral artery supply? [Answer]
The medial, parietal, frontal brain, and corpus colossum
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What does the middle cerebral artery supply? [Answer]
The lateral surfaces frontal, parietal, temporal and occipital lobe
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What does the basilar artery supply? [Answer]
the occipital lobe.
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What 2 spinal tracts integrates limb information and movement? [Answer]
The Anterior spinocerebellar tract-Lower body The Rostral spinocerebellar tract-Upper body
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] Describe the transmission of information in the 2 spinocerebellar tracts: [Answer]
The Anterior conducts lower limb info, the Rostal conducts upper limb info, it crosses int the spine and is conducted to the cerebellum
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] Decribe the the Corticospinal tract and the information it conducts: [Answer]
Transmission from the primary motor cortex, information crosses in the medulla at the decussion of the pyramids and stimulates a motor neuron
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What are the two mixed spinal pathways and what do they do? [Answer]
Vestibular spinal tract-equalibrium reactions Extra pyramidal pathway-individual motor acts
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] Describe the Tectospinal tract and what it does? [Answer]
crosses at midbrain, responsible for visual following
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] Describe the Rubrospinal tract and what it is responsible for: [Answer]
transmits from the red nucleaus, regulated by the cerebellum, crosses at thoracic spine, responsible for flexor tone
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] Describe the two reticulospinal tracts and what they are responsible for: [Answer]
The pontine reticulospinal tract-evervates the muscle spindle The medullar reticularspinal tract inhibits smooth muscles
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What tract in the spine is responsible for voluntary motor control? [Answer]
The cortical spinal tract
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What spinal tract is responsible for equalibrium righting reactions? [Answer]
The Vestibulospinal tract
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What tract in the spine is responsible for individual motor acts? [Answer]
The extrapyramidal pathway
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What tract is responsible for visual following? [Answer]
The Tectospinal tract
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What tract in the spine is responsible for the tone of the flexors? [Answer]
The rubrospinal tract
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What tract is responsible for enervating the muscle spindle? [Answer]
The Pontine reticulospinal tract
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What tract is responsible for inhibiting smooth muscles? [Answer]
The medullar reticulospinal tract
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What are the 6 stages by which spacticity occurs? [Answer]
1. Decrease inhibition 2. Increase stretch reflex 3. Muscle and nerve Potentiation 4. Disfunctional Collateralization 5. Unpredicatable movements 6. Contracture and cycles cont...
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What are 4 best ways of managing spacticity and contractions? [Answer]
1. Stretching- increases inhibition in the spine, ROM, and voluntary movement. 2.Local muscle relaxants (eg. botox) 3. Motor training-neuroplasic increase in decending control 4. Orthotics-only to allow proper stretching and motor training
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What is the most common problem with orthotics? [Answer]
People use them to compensate and becom reliant
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] During neurotransmission, what type of ion channel produces an excitatory postsynaptic potential? [Answer]
Ligand gated sodium channels
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] The Best Outcome of neural recovery is from what? [Answer]
Collateral sprouting
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
23d5a221_Flashcards_about_OCCTH553__Answer
[Question] What are the 7 Key principles of Neuroplacticity? [Answer]
1. Use it to impove it or lose it 2. Specificity vs. Transference 3. Repetition 4. Age=plasitc 5. Interference 6. Motivation&Expectation=improvement 7. Feedback is necessary
[]
Flashcards about OCCTH553
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-684074
24/1438042989043.35_20150728002309-00056-ip-10-236-191-2_736908262_3.json
6a85375a_ards_about_PHHS___APHUG_Unit_6__Question
[Answer] non-renewable resources [Question]
resources that are finite in amount; once they are used up they are gone
[]
Flashcards about PHHS - APHUG Unit 6
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-889108
24/1438042986423.95_20150728002306-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_734800024_3.json
6a85375a_ards_about_PHHS___APHUG_Unit_6__Question
[Answer] renewable resources [Question]
resources that are infinite in amount and can be used over and over again
[]
Flashcards about PHHS - APHUG Unit 6
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-889108
24/1438042986423.95_20150728002306-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_734800024_3.json
6a85375a_ards_about_PHHS___APHUG_Unit_6__Question
[Answer] value-added processing [Question]
concept that the value of a manufactured product is greater than the sum of its raw materials
[]
Flashcards about PHHS - APHUG Unit 6
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-889108
24/1438042986423.95_20150728002306-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_734800024_3.json
6a85375a_ards_about_PHHS___APHUG_Unit_6__Question
[Answer] durable good [Question]
product that is expected to last/be used for more than one year
[]
Flashcards about PHHS - APHUG Unit 6
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-889108
24/1438042986423.95_20150728002306-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_734800024_3.json
6a85375a_ards_about_PHHS___APHUG_Unit_6__Question
[Answer] non-durable good [Question]
product that is expected to last/be used for less than one year
[]
Flashcards about PHHS - APHUG Unit 6
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-889108
24/1438042986423.95_20150728002306-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_734800024_3.json
6a85375a_ards_about_PHHS___APHUG_Unit_6__Question
[Answer] commodity chain or supply chain [Question]
the process that a good takes, starting off as raw materials, being refined/processed/manufactured/assembled, and ending with the good reaching consumers
[]
Flashcards about PHHS - APHUG Unit 6
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-889108
24/1438042986423.95_20150728002306-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_734800024_3.json
6a85375a_ards_about_PHHS___APHUG_Unit_6__Question
[Answer] low-benefit services [Question]
service jobs that are usually low pay, little/no benefits offered
[]
Flashcards about PHHS - APHUG Unit 6
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-889108
24/1438042986423.95_20150728002306-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_734800024_3.json
6a85375a_ards_about_PHHS___APHUG_Unit_6__Question
[Answer] high-benefit services [Question]
service jobs that are higher (usually salaried) pay, benefits offered
[]
Flashcards about PHHS - APHUG Unit 6
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-889108
24/1438042986423.95_20150728002306-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_734800024_3.json
6a85375a_ards_about_PHHS___APHUG_Unit_6__Question
[Answer] raw materials [Question]
one of the five required inputs for manufacturing; physical things that are changed somehow to produce a good
[]
Flashcards about PHHS - APHUG Unit 6
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-889108
24/1438042986423.95_20150728002306-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_734800024_3.json
6a85375a_ards_about_PHHS___APHUG_Unit_6__Question
[Answer] labor [Question]
one of the five required inputs for manufacturing; people are needed to perform work
[]
Flashcards about PHHS - APHUG Unit 6
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-889108
24/1438042986423.95_20150728002306-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_734800024_3.json
6a85375a_ards_about_PHHS___APHUG_Unit_6__Question
[Answer] transportation [Question]
one of the five required inputs for manufacturing; raw materials need to get to factories, and finished products need to get to consumers
[]
Flashcards about PHHS - APHUG Unit 6
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-889108
24/1438042986423.95_20150728002306-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_734800024_3.json
6a85375a_ards_about_PHHS___APHUG_Unit_6__Question
[Answer] infrastructure [Question]
one of the five required inputs for manufacturing; facilities and services are needed for the factory to operate/be efficient
[]
Flashcards about PHHS - APHUG Unit 6
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-889108
24/1438042986423.95_20150728002306-00151-ip-10-236-191-2_734800024_3.json