Datasets:
MemoryAsModality
/
HotPotQA-tiny

Dataset card Data Studio Files
xet
Community
id
int64
0
8.14k
question
stringlengths
21
615
answer
stringlengths
1
251
type
stringclasses
2 values
level
stringclasses
3 values
supporting_facts
dict
context
listlengths
2
10
documents
listlengths
2
10
4,800
When was the English actor born who is a star in both Intimate Relations and Kill Your Friends?
7 December 1989
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Kill Your Friends (film)", "Kill Your Friends (film)", "Nicholas Hoult", "Nicholas Hoult" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Intimate Relations is a 1937 British comedy film directed by Clayton Hutton and starring June Clyde, Garry Marsh and Jack Hobbs.", " It was made at Highbury Studios." ], "title": "Intimate Relations (1937 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Intimate Relations is a 1996 Canadian-British film, the first movie by writer and director Philip Goodhew.", " It stars Rupert Graves, Julie Walters and a fifteen-year-old Laura Sadler, the only feature film in her short career.", " The film is a drama and black comedy about a young man who has an affair with the middle-aged housewife he is lodging with.", " Matters are soon complicated when the housewife's teenage daughter gets involved after developing a crush on the young lodger." ], "title": "Intimate Relations (1996 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Intimate Relations is a 1953 British drama film directed by Charles Frank.", " The film was known in the U.S. as Disobedient.", " It was entered into the 1953 Cannes Film Festival." ], "title": "Intimate Relations (1953 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Nicholas Caradoc Hoult (born 7 December 1989) is an English actor.", " Hoult made his professional acting debut at the age of seven in the 1996 film \"Intimate Relations\".", " He received recognition after landing the role of Marcus Brewer in \"About a Boy\", for which he was nominated for the Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Young Performer.", " He received further acclaim for his performance as Tony Stonem in the E4 teen drama \"Skins\"." ], "title": "Nicholas Hoult" }, { "sentences": [ "The Treaty of Warsaw was a diplomatic agreement signed in Warsaw on 8 January 1745.", " Its birthplace is traced back to Leipzig, Germany.", " It was an agreement between Great Britain, Austria, the Dutch Republic and Saxony (the Quadruple Alliance) to uphold the pragmatic sanction enabling their favored candidate Maria Theresa to take the throne of the Austrian Empire.", " It also helped the Austro-Saxon alliance secure \"the pecuniary support of the maritime powers by the treaty of Warsaw\" (Horn, 34).", " This brought Saxony into intimate relations with Britain for the first time.", " It is considered to be merely the specifying and fixing down of what had been shadowed out as secret modifiers stated in the Union of Warsaw.", " The treaty was for reconquering Silesia and “for cutting down that bad neighbor to something like the demensions proper for a Brandenburg Vassal”.", " The treaty also aimed to hold together in affairs of the Reich unlike the Frankfurt Union as “30,000 Saxons conjoined to the Austrian force for which the sea powers will furnish subsidy”.", " The Treaty was Proposed by the Hungarian and Polish Majestys, Secret Articles, an ulterior Project; however, the sea powers disagreed to this project.", " A notionally defensive alliance, it came during the War of the Austrian Succession and within months all the signatories were in an alliance against France.", " Along with the sudden death of the Bavarian king, it dramatically changed the balance of power in Germany.", " The Allies were ultimately successful in securing recognition for Maria Theresa at the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle.", " The treaty was secret until Friedrich II discovered it in 1756, and made it known to the world.", " The treaty was never absolutely accomplished." ], "title": "Treaty of Warsaw (1745)" }, { "sentences": [ "2 Girls 1 Cup is the unofficial nickname of the trailer for Hungry Bitches, a 2007 Brazilian scat-fetish pornographic film produced by MFX Media.", " The trailer features two women conducting themselves in fetishistic intimate relations, including defecating into a cup, taking turns in what appears to be consuming the excrement, and vomiting into each other's mouths.", " \"Lovers Theme\" by Hervé Roy plays throughout the video." ], "title": "2 Girls 1 Cup" }, { "sentences": [ "Les Parents terribles is a 1938 French play written by Jean Cocteau.", " Despite initial problems with censorship, it was revived on the French stage several times after its original production, and in 1948 a film adaptation directed by Cocteau himself was released.", " English-language versions have been produced under various titles including \"Intimate Relations\" and \"Indiscretions\"." ], "title": "Les Parents terribles" }, { "sentences": [ "Albert William Goozee (1923 – 25 November 2009) was a British murderer and paedophile, whose crimes inspired the 1996 film \"Intimate Relations\".", " In June 1956 Goozee murdered his landlady and her teenaged daughter in the New Forest, Hampshire.", " Sentenced at the Hampshire Assizes, Winchester, to death by hanging in December 1956, Goozee was given a reprieve four days before his execution was due to take place and was instead detained at Broadmoor high-security psychiatric hospital.", " Released in 1971, Goozee, who had been diagnosed as a paranoid schizophrenic, was subsequently convicted of several further violent crimes, and in 1996 was convicted of indecently assaulting two girls, aged 12 and 13.", " Sentencing, Mr. Justice Gower said one of the two cases had been \"one of the most serious cases of indecent assault that I have ever had to deal with.\"", " In October 2009 Goozee again became the subject of media interest when it was discovered that he had been released on compassionate grounds into the care of a nursing home for the elderly in Wigston, Leicester.", " While there, Goozee began a hunger strike and refused all food and medication.", " After developing a blood clot in his heart and complications from diabetes he died on 25 November 2009.", " The coroner recorded a verdict of death by natural causes.", " He had 5 children Christopher Goozee, Wayne Goozee, Robert Goozee, Andrea Goozee and Adrian Goozee.", " His wife Rita was unaware of the previous charges as of claires law acted in 2002." ], "title": "Albert Goozee" }, { "sentences": [ "Kill Your Friends is a 2015 British dark comedy crime-thriller film directed by Owen Harris, script written by John Niven based on his own written 2008 novel of the same name.", " The film stars Nicholas Hoult, Craig Roberts, Tom Riley, and Georgia King.", " The film was selected to be shown in the City to City section of the 2015 Toronto Film Festival.", " The film was released on 6 November 2015 by StudioCanal." ], "title": "Kill Your Friends (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The School of Irish Learning was a center for Irish studies in Dublin founded in 1903 by Kuno Meyer, who talked of \"the necessity of bringing the [Irish revivalist] movement into direct and intimate relations with scholarship, to provide an avenue for every student of Irish to the higher regions of study and research, to crown the whole edifice by a revival of native scholarship, and thus to bring about a second golden age of Irish learning.\"", " The School's Honorary Secretary was R. I. Best, and among the first students were Osborn Bergin and T. F. O'Rahilly.", " The School published books on language and history which remain standard textbooks for undergraduate courses in Irish, and in 1904 it instituted the scholarly journal \"Ériu\", of which Meyer was the editor.The principal object of the School was to provide a thorough professional grounding in linguistics, philology, and textual studies for students who had an advanced competence in Irish and Celtic languages.", " Instruction was for the most part organized in the form of intensive Summer Schools which were conducted by distinguished scholars invited from overseas, e.g. by Holger Pedersen, Henry Sweet, and Rudolf Thurneysen.", " John Strachan had a more central rôle, almost equal to that of Kuno Meyer himself.", " Because its activities were organized in this way, and because it had to depend on uncertain sources of funding, the School from the outset had the character of a temporary expedient... Inevitably, the School would become largely redundant once effective undergraduate and postgraduate training in Irish and Celtic languages had been properly established in Irish Universities...The Governors and Trustees applied to have the School incorporated into the Royal Irish Academy; the terms of incorporation were agreed on in 1925, the Academy undertaking to maintain the School's publications in print, and in 1926 the School ended its existence." ], "title": "School of Irish Learning" } ]
[ "Title: Intimate Relations (1937 film)\n\nIntimate Relations is a 1937 British comedy film directed by Clayton Hutton and starring June Clyde, Garry Marsh and Jack Hobbs. It was made at Highbury Studios.", "Title: Intimate Relations (1996 film)\n\nIntimate Relations is a 1996 Canadian-British film, the first movie by writer and director Philip Goodhew. It stars Rupert Graves, Julie Walters and a fifteen-year-old Laura Sadler, the only feature film in her short career. The film is a drama and black comedy about a young man who has an affair with the middle-aged housewife he is lodging with. Matters are soon complicated when the housewife's teenage daughter gets involved after developing a crush on the young lodger.", "Title: Intimate Relations (1953 film)\n\nIntimate Relations is a 1953 British drama film directed by Charles Frank. The film was known in the U.S. as Disobedient. It was entered into the 1953 Cannes Film Festival.", "Title: Nicholas Hoult\n\nNicholas Caradoc Hoult (born 7 December 1989) is an English actor. Hoult made his professional acting debut at the age of seven in the 1996 film \"Intimate Relations\". He received recognition after landing the role of Marcus Brewer in \"About a Boy\", for which he was nominated for the Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Young Performer. He received further acclaim for his performance as Tony Stonem in the E4 teen drama \"Skins\".", "Title: Treaty of Warsaw (1745)\n\nThe Treaty of Warsaw was a diplomatic agreement signed in Warsaw on 8 January 1745. Its birthplace is traced back to Leipzig, Germany. It was an agreement between Great Britain, Austria, the Dutch Republic and Saxony (the Quadruple Alliance) to uphold the pragmatic sanction enabling their favored candidate Maria Theresa to take the throne of the Austrian Empire. It also helped the Austro-Saxon alliance secure \"the pecuniary support of the maritime powers by the treaty of Warsaw\" (Horn, 34). This brought Saxony into intimate relations with Britain for the first time. It is considered to be merely the specifying and fixing down of what had been shadowed out as secret modifiers stated in the Union of Warsaw. The treaty was for reconquering Silesia and “for cutting down that bad neighbor to something like the demensions proper for a Brandenburg Vassal”. The treaty also aimed to hold together in affairs of the Reich unlike the Frankfurt Union as “30,000 Saxons conjoined to the Austrian force for which the sea powers will furnish subsidy”. The Treaty was Proposed by the Hungarian and Polish Majestys, Secret Articles, an ulterior Project; however, the sea powers disagreed to this project. A notionally defensive alliance, it came during the War of the Austrian Succession and within months all the signatories were in an alliance against France. Along with the sudden death of the Bavarian king, it dramatically changed the balance of power in Germany. The Allies were ultimately successful in securing recognition for Maria Theresa at the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle. The treaty was secret until Friedrich II discovered it in 1756, and made it known to the world. The treaty was never absolutely accomplished.", "Title: 2 Girls 1 Cup\n\n2 Girls 1 Cup is the unofficial nickname of the trailer for Hungry Bitches, a 2007 Brazilian scat-fetish pornographic film produced by MFX Media. The trailer features two women conducting themselves in fetishistic intimate relations, including defecating into a cup, taking turns in what appears to be consuming the excrement, and vomiting into each other's mouths. \"Lovers Theme\" by Hervé Roy plays throughout the video.", "Title: Les Parents terribles\n\nLes Parents terribles is a 1938 French play written by Jean Cocteau. Despite initial problems with censorship, it was revived on the French stage several times after its original production, and in 1948 a film adaptation directed by Cocteau himself was released. English-language versions have been produced under various titles including \"Intimate Relations\" and \"Indiscretions\".", "Title: Albert Goozee\n\nAlbert William Goozee (1923 – 25 November 2009) was a British murderer and paedophile, whose crimes inspired the 1996 film \"Intimate Relations\". In June 1956 Goozee murdered his landlady and her teenaged daughter in the New Forest, Hampshire. Sentenced at the Hampshire Assizes, Winchester, to death by hanging in December 1956, Goozee was given a reprieve four days before his execution was due to take place and was instead detained at Broadmoor high-security psychiatric hospital. Released in 1971, Goozee, who had been diagnosed as a paranoid schizophrenic, was subsequently convicted of several further violent crimes, and in 1996 was convicted of indecently assaulting two girls, aged 12 and 13. Sentencing, Mr. Justice Gower said one of the two cases had been \"one of the most serious cases of indecent assault that I have ever had to deal with.\" In October 2009 Goozee again became the subject of media interest when it was discovered that he had been released on compassionate grounds into the care of a nursing home for the elderly in Wigston, Leicester. While there, Goozee began a hunger strike and refused all food and medication. After developing a blood clot in his heart and complications from diabetes he died on 25 November 2009. The coroner recorded a verdict of death by natural causes. He had 5 children Christopher Goozee, Wayne Goozee, Robert Goozee, Andrea Goozee and Adrian Goozee. His wife Rita was unaware of the previous charges as of claires law acted in 2002.", "Title: Kill Your Friends (film)\n\nKill Your Friends is a 2015 British dark comedy crime-thriller film directed by Owen Harris, script written by John Niven based on his own written 2008 novel of the same name. The film stars Nicholas Hoult, Craig Roberts, Tom Riley, and Georgia King. The film was selected to be shown in the City to City section of the 2015 Toronto Film Festival. The film was released on 6 November 2015 by StudioCanal.", "Title: School of Irish Learning\n\nThe School of Irish Learning was a center for Irish studies in Dublin founded in 1903 by Kuno Meyer, who talked of \"the necessity of bringing the [Irish revivalist] movement into direct and intimate relations with scholarship, to provide an avenue for every student of Irish to the higher regions of study and research, to crown the whole edifice by a revival of native scholarship, and thus to bring about a second golden age of Irish learning.\" The School's Honorary Secretary was R. I. Best, and among the first students were Osborn Bergin and T. F. O'Rahilly. The School published books on language and history which remain standard textbooks for undergraduate courses in Irish, and in 1904 it instituted the scholarly journal \"Ériu\", of which Meyer was the editor.The principal object of the School was to provide a thorough professional grounding in linguistics, philology, and textual studies for students who had an advanced competence in Irish and Celtic languages. Instruction was for the most part organized in the form of intensive Summer Schools which were conducted by distinguished scholars invited from overseas, e.g. by Holger Pedersen, Henry Sweet, and Rudolf Thurneysen. John Strachan had a more central rôle, almost equal to that of Kuno Meyer himself. Because its activities were organized in this way, and because it had to depend on uncertain sources of funding, the School from the outset had the character of a temporary expedient... Inevitably, the School would become largely redundant once effective undergraduate and postgraduate training in Irish and Celtic languages had been properly established in Irish Universities...The Governors and Trustees applied to have the School incorporated into the Royal Irish Academy; the terms of incorporation were agreed on in 1925, the Academy undertaking to maintain the School's publications in print, and in 1926 the School ended its existence." ]
4,801
In which battle did Ukita Hideie fight Tokugawa Ieyasu resulting in Hideie's exile?
Battle of Sekigahara
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Ukita Hideie", "Ukita Hideie", "Tokugawa Ieyasu" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Tokugawa Ieyasu (徳川 家康 , January 31, 1543 – June 1, 1616) was the founder and first shogun of the Tokugawa shogunate of Japan, which effectively ruled Japan from the Battle of Sekigahara in 1600 until the Meiji Restoration in 1868.", " Ieyasu seized power in 1600, received appointment as shogun in 1603, and abdicated from office in 1605, but remained in power until his death in 1616.", " His given name is sometimes spelled Iyeyasu, according to the historical pronunciation of the kana character \"he\".", " Ieyasu was posthumously enshrined at Nikkō Tōshō-gū with the name Tōshō Daigongen (東照大権現 ) .", " He was one of the three unifiers of Japan, along with his former lord Nobunaga and Toyotomi Hideyoshi." ], "title": "Tokugawa Ieyasu" }, { "sentences": [ "Tokugawa Iemitsu (徳川 家光 August 12, 1604 – June 8, 1651) was the third shogun of the Tokugawa dynasty.", " He was the eldest son of Tokugawa Hidetada, and the grandson of Tokugawa Ieyasu.", " Iemitsu ruled from 1623 to 1651, and during this period he crucified Christians, expelled all Europeans from Japan and closed the borders of the country, a foreign politics policy that continued for over 200 years after its institution.", " It is debatable whether Iemitsu can be considered a kinslayer for making his younger brother Tadanaga commit suicide by seppuku.", " Iemitsu also had well-known homosexual preferences, and it is speculated he was the last direct male descendant of Tokugawa Ieyasu, thereby ending the patrilineality of the shogunate by the third generation." ], "title": "Tokugawa Iemitsu" }, { "sentences": [ "The Japanese Left Army was a Japanese army in the 16th-century Japanese invasions of Korea.", " Under the command of Ukita Hideie in the late 16th century, it consisted mainly of the former First division led by Konishi Yukinaga, the Fourth Division led by Shimazu Yoshihiro and the Eighth Division led by Ukita Hideie." ], "title": "Japanese Left Army" }, { "sentences": [ "Date Hidemune (伊達 秀宗 , November 11, 1591 – July 8, 1658) was a Japanese daimyo of the early Edo period.", " He was the eldest son of Date Masamune, born in 1596 by Lady Iisaka (a concubine).", " Coming of age while living with Toyotomi Hideyoshi, he received a character from Hideyoshi's name and took the adult name of Hidemune.", " Hideyoshi also granted him the court rank of junior 5th, lower grade (従五位下 , ju go-i no ge ) and the title of \"ji-jū\", appointing the young Hidemune as a page to his own son Toyotomi Hideyori.", " After Hideyoshi's death in 1600, he was made a hostage at the residence of Ukita Hideie." ], "title": "Date Hidemune" }, { "sentences": [ "Ukita Hideie (宇喜多 秀家 , 1573 – December 17, 1655) was the \"daimyō\" of Bizen and Mimasaka Provinces (modern Okayama Prefecture), and one of the council of Five Elders appointed by Toyotomi Hideyoshi.", " Son of Ukita Naoie, he married Gōhime, a daughter of Maeda Toshiie.", " Having fought against Tokugawa Ieyasu in the Battle of Sekigahara he was exiled to the island prison of Hachijōjima, where he died." ], "title": "Ukita Hideie" }, { "sentences": [ "Arima Naozumi (有馬 直純 , 1586 – June 3, 1641) was the first son of the Kirishitan \"daimyō\" Arima Harunobu.", " He was baptized as a child with the name Miguel (ミゲル).", " He was born in Hinoe Castle in Shimabara but was sent by his father to work beside Tokugawa Ieyasu at the age of 15.", " He married Konishi Yukinaga's niece Marta (マルタ); however, in order to curry favor with Ieyasu, he divorced his Christian wife and married Ieyasu's adopted daughter Kuni-hime in 1610.", " In 1612, he inherited his father's land valued at 40,000 \"koku\" in Shimabara when his father was executed for his role in the Okamoto Daihachi Incident.", " Tokugawa Ieyasu ordered a general persecution of all Christians in Japan, and Naozumi immediately gave up his Christian belief, exiled his former wife and secretly killed his two half brothers: 8-year old Francisco (フランシスコ) and 6-year old Mathias (マティアス)." ], "title": "Arima Naozumi" }, { "sentences": [ "The council of five elders, also known as the five Tairō (五大老 , go-tairō ) , was formed in 1595 by Toyotomi Hideyoshi to rule Japan in the place of his son, Hideyori, until such time as he came of age.", " Hideyoshi chose his five most powerful \"daimyōs\": Ukita Hideie, Maeda Toshiie, Uesugi Kagekatsu, Mōri Terumoto, and the famous Tokugawa Ieyasu.", " (Kobayakawa Takakage was also to have been one of the elders, but died before Hideyoshi himself.)" ], "title": "Council of Five Elders" }, { "sentences": [ "Ii Naokatsu (井伊 直勝 , 1590 – August 24, 1662) was a Japanese daimyo of the Edo period who served the Tokugawa clan.", " He was also known as Ii Naotsugu.", " Naokatsu succeeded to family headship following his father's death in 1602.", " Under Tokugawa Ieyasu's orders, Naokatsu completed construction of Hikone Castle in 1606, and then moved there from Sawayama Castle when it was largely completed.", " In 1614, as Naokatsu was ill, he sent his brother Naotaka to fight in the Siege of Osaka; Naokatsu himself was assigned to Annaka, where he undertook security duty in the Kantō region.", " After the siege of Osaka, Tokugawa Ieyasu rewarded Naokatsu's younger brother Naotaka with the Ii family headship, and allowed Naokatsu to form a branch family with holdings at the fief of Annaka in Kōzuke Province, worth some 30,000-koku.", " Naokatsu retired in 1632, yielding headship to his son Naoyoshi.", " He died in Ōmi Province in 1662." ], "title": "Ii Naokatsu" }, { "sentences": [ "The Battle of Byeokjegwan (or Pyŏkje) (Chinese: 碧蹄館大戰; \"Bì tí guǎn dàzhàn\") was a battle fought on January 27, 1593 (January 26 according to the Japanese calendar of the time), between the armies of the Ming Dynasty led by Li Rusong, and the Japanese forces under Tachibana Muneshige, Ukita Hideie, and Kobayakawa Takakage.", " As part of the Japanese Invasion of Korea (Imjin War), it was the first field battle fought during the war between the two sides." ], "title": "Battle of Byeokjegwan" }, { "sentences": [ "Akashi Takenori (明石 全登 , 1566–1618?)", " was a Japanese samurai of the Azuchi-Momoyama through early Edo periods. Also known as Teruzumi, Zentō, or Naritoyo.", " Retainer of Ukita Naoie, the major daimyō of Bizen Province.", " Also known by his court title, Kamon-no-Kami (掃部頭 ) .", " Takenori also served as a strategist under Naoie's son Ukita Hideie.", " At the Battle of Sekigahara, he fought bravely against Fukushima Masanori.", " After the Ukita clan had been destroyed in the Battle of Sekigahara, Akashi vanished.", " At the Siege of Osaka, Akashi entered the Osaka castle and he fought against Tokugawa Ieyasu to the last minute.", " After the castle's fall, he escaped again.", " He never committed suicide because of his Christian beliefs.", " Despite being hunted by the forces of Tokugawa Ieyasu, he was not caught; his whereabouts after the battle are unknown." ], "title": "Akashi Takenori" } ]
[ "Title: Tokugawa Ieyasu\n\nTokugawa Ieyasu (徳川 家康 , January 31, 1543 – June 1, 1616) was the founder and first shogun of the Tokugawa shogunate of Japan, which effectively ruled Japan from the Battle of Sekigahara in 1600 until the Meiji Restoration in 1868. Ieyasu seized power in 1600, received appointment as shogun in 1603, and abdicated from office in 1605, but remained in power until his death in 1616. His given name is sometimes spelled Iyeyasu, according to the historical pronunciation of the kana character \"he\". Ieyasu was posthumously enshrined at Nikkō Tōshō-gū with the name Tōshō Daigongen (東照大権現 ) . He was one of the three unifiers of Japan, along with his former lord Nobunaga and Toyotomi Hideyoshi.", "Title: Tokugawa Iemitsu\n\nTokugawa Iemitsu (徳川 家光 August 12, 1604 – June 8, 1651) was the third shogun of the Tokugawa dynasty. He was the eldest son of Tokugawa Hidetada, and the grandson of Tokugawa Ieyasu. Iemitsu ruled from 1623 to 1651, and during this period he crucified Christians, expelled all Europeans from Japan and closed the borders of the country, a foreign politics policy that continued for over 200 years after its institution. It is debatable whether Iemitsu can be considered a kinslayer for making his younger brother Tadanaga commit suicide by seppuku. Iemitsu also had well-known homosexual preferences, and it is speculated he was the last direct male descendant of Tokugawa Ieyasu, thereby ending the patrilineality of the shogunate by the third generation.", "Title: Japanese Left Army\n\nThe Japanese Left Army was a Japanese army in the 16th-century Japanese invasions of Korea. Under the command of Ukita Hideie in the late 16th century, it consisted mainly of the former First division led by Konishi Yukinaga, the Fourth Division led by Shimazu Yoshihiro and the Eighth Division led by Ukita Hideie.", "Title: Date Hidemune\n\nDate Hidemune (伊達 秀宗 , November 11, 1591 – July 8, 1658) was a Japanese daimyo of the early Edo period. He was the eldest son of Date Masamune, born in 1596 by Lady Iisaka (a concubine). Coming of age while living with Toyotomi Hideyoshi, he received a character from Hideyoshi's name and took the adult name of Hidemune. Hideyoshi also granted him the court rank of junior 5th, lower grade (従五位下 , ju go-i no ge ) and the title of \"ji-jū\", appointing the young Hidemune as a page to his own son Toyotomi Hideyori. After Hideyoshi's death in 1600, he was made a hostage at the residence of Ukita Hideie.", "Title: Ukita Hideie\n\nUkita Hideie (宇喜多 秀家 , 1573 – December 17, 1655) was the \"daimyō\" of Bizen and Mimasaka Provinces (modern Okayama Prefecture), and one of the council of Five Elders appointed by Toyotomi Hideyoshi. Son of Ukita Naoie, he married Gōhime, a daughter of Maeda Toshiie. Having fought against Tokugawa Ieyasu in the Battle of Sekigahara he was exiled to the island prison of Hachijōjima, where he died.", "Title: Arima Naozumi\n\nArima Naozumi (有馬 直純 , 1586 – June 3, 1641) was the first son of the Kirishitan \"daimyō\" Arima Harunobu. He was baptized as a child with the name Miguel (ミゲル). He was born in Hinoe Castle in Shimabara but was sent by his father to work beside Tokugawa Ieyasu at the age of 15. He married Konishi Yukinaga's niece Marta (マルタ); however, in order to curry favor with Ieyasu, he divorced his Christian wife and married Ieyasu's adopted daughter Kuni-hime in 1610. In 1612, he inherited his father's land valued at 40,000 \"koku\" in Shimabara when his father was executed for his role in the Okamoto Daihachi Incident. Tokugawa Ieyasu ordered a general persecution of all Christians in Japan, and Naozumi immediately gave up his Christian belief, exiled his former wife and secretly killed his two half brothers: 8-year old Francisco (フランシスコ) and 6-year old Mathias (マティアス).", "Title: Council of Five Elders\n\nThe council of five elders, also known as the five Tairō (五大老 , go-tairō ) , was formed in 1595 by Toyotomi Hideyoshi to rule Japan in the place of his son, Hideyori, until such time as he came of age. Hideyoshi chose his five most powerful \"daimyōs\": Ukita Hideie, Maeda Toshiie, Uesugi Kagekatsu, Mōri Terumoto, and the famous Tokugawa Ieyasu. (Kobayakawa Takakage was also to have been one of the elders, but died before Hideyoshi himself.)", "Title: Ii Naokatsu\n\nIi Naokatsu (井伊 直勝 , 1590 – August 24, 1662) was a Japanese daimyo of the Edo period who served the Tokugawa clan. He was also known as Ii Naotsugu. Naokatsu succeeded to family headship following his father's death in 1602. Under Tokugawa Ieyasu's orders, Naokatsu completed construction of Hikone Castle in 1606, and then moved there from Sawayama Castle when it was largely completed. In 1614, as Naokatsu was ill, he sent his brother Naotaka to fight in the Siege of Osaka; Naokatsu himself was assigned to Annaka, where he undertook security duty in the Kantō region. After the siege of Osaka, Tokugawa Ieyasu rewarded Naokatsu's younger brother Naotaka with the Ii family headship, and allowed Naokatsu to form a branch family with holdings at the fief of Annaka in Kōzuke Province, worth some 30,000-koku. Naokatsu retired in 1632, yielding headship to his son Naoyoshi. He died in Ōmi Province in 1662.", "Title: Battle of Byeokjegwan\n\nThe Battle of Byeokjegwan (or Pyŏkje) (Chinese: 碧蹄館大戰; \"Bì tí guǎn dàzhàn\") was a battle fought on January 27, 1593 (January 26 according to the Japanese calendar of the time), between the armies of the Ming Dynasty led by Li Rusong, and the Japanese forces under Tachibana Muneshige, Ukita Hideie, and Kobayakawa Takakage. As part of the Japanese Invasion of Korea (Imjin War), it was the first field battle fought during the war between the two sides.", "Title: Akashi Takenori\n\nAkashi Takenori (明石 全登 , 1566–1618?) was a Japanese samurai of the Azuchi-Momoyama through early Edo periods. Also known as Teruzumi, Zentō, or Naritoyo. Retainer of Ukita Naoie, the major daimyō of Bizen Province. Also known by his court title, Kamon-no-Kami (掃部頭 ) . Takenori also served as a strategist under Naoie's son Ukita Hideie. At the Battle of Sekigahara, he fought bravely against Fukushima Masanori. After the Ukita clan had been destroyed in the Battle of Sekigahara, Akashi vanished. At the Siege of Osaka, Akashi entered the Osaka castle and he fought against Tokugawa Ieyasu to the last minute. After the castle's fall, he escaped again. He never committed suicide because of his Christian beliefs. Despite being hunted by the forces of Tokugawa Ieyasu, he was not caught; his whereabouts after the battle are unknown." ]
4,802
Do Panjin and Yulin, Shaanxi both have the same population and administrative area?
no
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Panjin", "Panjin", "Yulin, Shaanxi", "Yulin, Shaanxi" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Luonan County () is a county under the administration of Shangluo city, in Shaanxi, China.", " It has an area of 2,562 square kilometers and a population of 450,000 as of 2004.", " Luonan is at the source of the Luo River.", " It is 108 kilometers away from the capital of Shaanxi province, Xi'an.", " Luonan has 14 towns.", " Its walnut production ranks first in China.", " Its gold production ranks third in Shaanxi.", " Its average temperature is 11.1 ℃.", " More than 66.7% of Luonan is covered in forests." ], "title": "Luonan County" }, { "sentences": [ "Yulin () is a prefecture-level city in the Shanbei region of Shaanxi province, China, bordering Inner Mongolia to the north, Shanxi to the east, and Ningxia to the west.", " It has an administrative area of 43578 km2 and a population of 3,380,000." ], "title": "Yulin, Shaanxi" }, { "sentences": [ "Panjin () is a prefecture-level city and a major oil production centre of Liaoning province, People's Republic of China, and is situated on the northern coast of Liaodong Bay of the Bohai Gulf.", " It borders Anshan to the northeast and east, Yingkou across the Liao River, as well as Jinzhou to the west and northwest.", " The city has an administrative area of 4071 km2 , is home to 1.39 million people all in the built-up area made of 2 urban districts plus Dawa and Panshan Counties being urbanized." ], "title": "Panjin" }, { "sentences": [ "Subotica ( ] , Hungarian: \"Szabadka\" ) is a city and the administrative center of the North Bačka District in the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia.", " Formerly the largest city of Vojvodina region, contemporary Subotica is now the second largest city in the province, following the city of Novi Sad.", " According to the 2011 census, the city itself has a population of 97,910, while the urban area of Subotica (with adjacent urban settlement of Palić included) has 105,681 inhabitants, and the population of metro area (the administrative area of the city) stands at 141,554 people." ], "title": "Subotica" }, { "sentences": [ "Jingbian County (Chinese: 靖边县; Pinyin: Jìngbiān Xiàn) is a county under charge of Yulin City, Shaanxi Province.", " It has a land area of 5,088 square kilometers, and a population of 270,000 in 2002." ], "title": "Jingbian County" }, { "sentences": [ "Wubu County (Chinese: 吴堡县; Pinyin: Wúbǔ Xiàn) is located in the southeastern corner of Yulin City, Shaanxi Province, China, and on western bank of Yellow River.", " It is opposite to Liulin County, Shanxi Province, neighboring Jia County and Suide County.", " The typical landscape within the county is loess plateau, and drought usually hovers in the area with serious soil erosion." ], "title": "Wubu County" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1556 Shaanxi earthquake or Huaxian earthquake () or Jiajing earthquake () was a catastrophic earthquake and is also the deadliest earthquake on record, killing approximately 830,000 people.", " It occurred on the morning of 23 January 1556 in Shaanxi, during the Ming Dynasty.", " More than 97 counties in the provinces of Shaanxi, Shanxi, Henan, Gansu, Hebei, Shandong, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu and Anhui were affected.", " Buildings were damaged slightly in the cities of Beijing, Chengdu and Shanghai.", " An 840 km area was destroyed, and in some counties as much as 60% of the population was killed.", " Most of the population in the area at the time lived in yaodongs, artificial caves in loess cliffs, many of which collapsed with catastrophic loss of life." ], "title": "1556 Shaanxi earthquake" }, { "sentences": [ "Shaanxi () is a province of the People's Republic of China.", " Officially part of the Northwest China region, it lies in central China, bordering the provinces of Shanxi (NE, E), Henan (E), Hubei (SE), Chongqing (S), Sichuan (SW), Gansu (W), Ningxia (NW), and Inner Mongolia (N).", " It covers an area of over 205,000 sqkm with about 37 million people.", " Xi'an—which includes the sites of the former Chinese capitals Fenghao and Chang'an—is the provincial capital.", " Xianyang, which served as the Qin capital, is located nearby.", " The other prefecture-level cities into which the province is divided are Ankang, Baoji, Hanzhong, Shangluo, Tongchuan, Weinan, Yan'an and Yulin." ], "title": "Shaanxi" }, { "sentences": [ "Nanyang () is a prefecture-level city in the southwest of Henan province, China.", " The city with the largest administrative area in Henan, Nanyang borders Xinyang to the southeast, Zhumadian to the east, Pingdingshan to the northeast, Luoyang to the north, Sanmenxia to the northwest, the province of Shaanxi to the west, and the province of Hubei to the south." ], "title": "Nanyang, Henan" }, { "sentences": [ "Yulin Yuyang Airport () (IATA: UYN, ICAO: ZLYL) is an airport serving the city of Yulin in Shaanxi Province, China.", " The airport opened in March 2008, replacing the old Yulin Xisha Airport.", " The airport is located 15.5 km from the urban area of Yulin.", " Its construction started in 2005 and it was classified as a 4C grade civil regional airport." ], "title": "Yulin Yuyang Airport" } ]
[ "Title: Luonan County\n\nLuonan County () is a county under the administration of Shangluo city, in Shaanxi, China. It has an area of 2,562 square kilometers and a population of 450,000 as of 2004. Luonan is at the source of the Luo River. It is 108 kilometers away from the capital of Shaanxi province, Xi'an. Luonan has 14 towns. Its walnut production ranks first in China. Its gold production ranks third in Shaanxi. Its average temperature is 11.1 ℃. More than 66.7% of Luonan is covered in forests.", "Title: Yulin, Shaanxi\n\nYulin () is a prefecture-level city in the Shanbei region of Shaanxi province, China, bordering Inner Mongolia to the north, Shanxi to the east, and Ningxia to the west. It has an administrative area of 43578 km2 and a population of 3,380,000.", "Title: Panjin\n\nPanjin () is a prefecture-level city and a major oil production centre of Liaoning province, People's Republic of China, and is situated on the northern coast of Liaodong Bay of the Bohai Gulf. It borders Anshan to the northeast and east, Yingkou across the Liao River, as well as Jinzhou to the west and northwest. The city has an administrative area of 4071 km2 , is home to 1.39 million people all in the built-up area made of 2 urban districts plus Dawa and Panshan Counties being urbanized.", "Title: Subotica\n\nSubotica ( ] , Hungarian: \"Szabadka\" ) is a city and the administrative center of the North Bačka District in the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia. Formerly the largest city of Vojvodina region, contemporary Subotica is now the second largest city in the province, following the city of Novi Sad. According to the 2011 census, the city itself has a population of 97,910, while the urban area of Subotica (with adjacent urban settlement of Palić included) has 105,681 inhabitants, and the population of metro area (the administrative area of the city) stands at 141,554 people.", "Title: Jingbian County\n\nJingbian County (Chinese: 靖边县; Pinyin: Jìngbiān Xiàn) is a county under charge of Yulin City, Shaanxi Province. It has a land area of 5,088 square kilometers, and a population of 270,000 in 2002.", "Title: Wubu County\n\nWubu County (Chinese: 吴堡县; Pinyin: Wúbǔ Xiàn) is located in the southeastern corner of Yulin City, Shaanxi Province, China, and on western bank of Yellow River. It is opposite to Liulin County, Shanxi Province, neighboring Jia County and Suide County. The typical landscape within the county is loess plateau, and drought usually hovers in the area with serious soil erosion.", "Title: 1556 Shaanxi earthquake\n\nThe 1556 Shaanxi earthquake or Huaxian earthquake () or Jiajing earthquake () was a catastrophic earthquake and is also the deadliest earthquake on record, killing approximately 830,000 people. It occurred on the morning of 23 January 1556 in Shaanxi, during the Ming Dynasty. More than 97 counties in the provinces of Shaanxi, Shanxi, Henan, Gansu, Hebei, Shandong, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu and Anhui were affected. Buildings were damaged slightly in the cities of Beijing, Chengdu and Shanghai. An 840 km area was destroyed, and in some counties as much as 60% of the population was killed. Most of the population in the area at the time lived in yaodongs, artificial caves in loess cliffs, many of which collapsed with catastrophic loss of life.", "Title: Shaanxi\n\nShaanxi () is a province of the People's Republic of China. Officially part of the Northwest China region, it lies in central China, bordering the provinces of Shanxi (NE, E), Henan (E), Hubei (SE), Chongqing (S), Sichuan (SW), Gansu (W), Ningxia (NW), and Inner Mongolia (N). It covers an area of over 205,000 sqkm with about 37 million people. Xi'an—which includes the sites of the former Chinese capitals Fenghao and Chang'an—is the provincial capital. Xianyang, which served as the Qin capital, is located nearby. The other prefecture-level cities into which the province is divided are Ankang, Baoji, Hanzhong, Shangluo, Tongchuan, Weinan, Yan'an and Yulin.", "Title: Nanyang, Henan\n\nNanyang () is a prefecture-level city in the southwest of Henan province, China. The city with the largest administrative area in Henan, Nanyang borders Xinyang to the southeast, Zhumadian to the east, Pingdingshan to the northeast, Luoyang to the north, Sanmenxia to the northwest, the province of Shaanxi to the west, and the province of Hubei to the south.", "Title: Yulin Yuyang Airport\n\nYulin Yuyang Airport () (IATA: UYN, ICAO: ZLYL) is an airport serving the city of Yulin in Shaanxi Province, China. The airport opened in March 2008, replacing the old Yulin Xisha Airport. The airport is located 15.5 km from the urban area of Yulin. Its construction started in 2005 and it was classified as a 4C grade civil regional airport." ]
4,803
6 Balloons is an upcoming American drama film starring an actress best known for playing the character of Lois on what television series?
Malcolm in the Middle
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "6 Balloons", "6 Balloons", "Jane Kaczmarek", "Jane Kaczmarek" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "6 Balloons is an upcoming American drama film written and directed by Marja-Lewis Ryan.", " It stars Abbi Jacobson, Dave Franco, Tim Matheson and Jane Kaczmarek." ], "title": "6 Balloons" }, { "sentences": [ "Jane Frances Kaczmarek (born December 21, 1955) is an American actress.", " She is best known for playing the character of Lois on the television series \"Malcolm in the Middle\" (2000–06).", " Kaczmarek is a three-time Golden Globe and seven-time Emmy Award nominee." ], "title": "Jane Kaczmarek" }, { "sentences": [ "Valor is an upcoming American drama television series, created by Kyle Jarrow.", " The show is produced by CBS Television Studios and Warner Bros.", " Television, with Anna Fricke and Kyle Jarrow serving as showrunners.", " The series is set to premiere on The CW on October 9, 2017 as part of the 2017–18 U.S. television season." ], "title": "Valor (TV series)" }, { "sentences": [ "Alice Hirson (born March 10, 1929) is an American actress best known for her roles on television.", " She began her career on stage, before roles on the daytime soap operas.", " She is best known for her roles as Mavis Anderson in the CBS prime time soap opera, \"Dallas\", and as Lois Morgan, the mother of the title character on the ABC sitcom, \"Ellen\"." ], "title": "Alice Hirson" }, { "sentences": [ "Reverie is an upcoming American drama television series set to be broadcast on NBC.", " The series was commissioned on May 12, 2017.", " The first season will contain only 10 episodes, for creative and scheduling reasons." ], "title": "Reverie (TV series)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Front Runner is an upcoming American drama film directed by Jason Reitman, based on the book \"All the Truth Is Out: The Week Politics Went Tabloid\" by Matt Bai.", " Reitman co-wrote the screenplay with Bai and Jay Carson.", " The film stars Hugh Jackman as politician Gary Hart, with Vera Farmiga, Kaitlyn Dever, Sara Paxton, Molly Ephraim, and J. K. Simmons also starring." ], "title": "The Front Runner (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Pose is an upcoming American drama television series.", " The series was launched by FX in early 2017 and will premiere on FX in early 2018.", " The first season will be executive produced by Ryan Murphy, Nina Jacobson, and Brad Simpson, and will be written by Murphy, Brad Falchuk, and newcomer Stephen Canals." ], "title": "Pose (TV series)" }, { "sentences": [ "Tiger is an upcoming American drama film directed by Alister Grierson, with a screenplay by Prem Singh and Michael Pugliese based on the true story of Sikh boxer Pardeep \"Tiger\" Nagra.", " The film introduces Singh as Nagra, with Mickey Rourke and Janel Parrish also starring." ], "title": "Tiger (upcoming American film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Thora Bjorg Helga (born 16 April 1989) is an Icelandic actress best known for starring in Ragnar Bragason's \"Metalhead\".", " Helga won the 2014 Icelandic Academy Award for Best Actress for her role in the film which premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival in September 2013.", " She also starred in Baltasar Kormákur's film The Deep in 2013, earning her a 2013 Icelandic Academy Award Best Supporting Actress nomination.", " Helga also stars in the upcoming American film Autumn Lights." ], "title": "Thora Bjorg Helga" }, { "sentences": [ "Rise (formerly known as Drama High) is an upcoming American drama television series created by Jason Katims and Jeffrey Seller based on the young adult novel \"Drama High\" by Michael Sokolove, starring Josh Radnor in the lead role as Lou Mazzuchelli, based on real-life teacher Lou Volpe.", " The pilot was ordered to series by NBC on May 4, 2017 along with \"The Brave\", making both series the first regular series orders by the network for the 2017–18 United States network television schedule.", " The first season will consist of 10 episodes." ], "title": "Rise (TV series)" } ]
[ "Title: 6 Balloons\n\n6 Balloons is an upcoming American drama film written and directed by Marja-Lewis Ryan. It stars Abbi Jacobson, Dave Franco, Tim Matheson and Jane Kaczmarek.", "Title: Jane Kaczmarek\n\nJane Frances Kaczmarek (born December 21, 1955) is an American actress. She is best known for playing the character of Lois on the television series \"Malcolm in the Middle\" (2000–06). Kaczmarek is a three-time Golden Globe and seven-time Emmy Award nominee.", "Title: Valor (TV series)\n\nValor is an upcoming American drama television series, created by Kyle Jarrow. The show is produced by CBS Television Studios and Warner Bros. Television, with Anna Fricke and Kyle Jarrow serving as showrunners. The series is set to premiere on The CW on October 9, 2017 as part of the 2017–18 U.S. television season.", "Title: Alice Hirson\n\nAlice Hirson (born March 10, 1929) is an American actress best known for her roles on television. She began her career on stage, before roles on the daytime soap operas. She is best known for her roles as Mavis Anderson in the CBS prime time soap opera, \"Dallas\", and as Lois Morgan, the mother of the title character on the ABC sitcom, \"Ellen\".", "Title: Reverie (TV series)\n\nReverie is an upcoming American drama television series set to be broadcast on NBC. The series was commissioned on May 12, 2017. The first season will contain only 10 episodes, for creative and scheduling reasons.", "Title: The Front Runner (film)\n\nThe Front Runner is an upcoming American drama film directed by Jason Reitman, based on the book \"All the Truth Is Out: The Week Politics Went Tabloid\" by Matt Bai. Reitman co-wrote the screenplay with Bai and Jay Carson. The film stars Hugh Jackman as politician Gary Hart, with Vera Farmiga, Kaitlyn Dever, Sara Paxton, Molly Ephraim, and J. K. Simmons also starring.", "Title: Pose (TV series)\n\nPose is an upcoming American drama television series. The series was launched by FX in early 2017 and will premiere on FX in early 2018. The first season will be executive produced by Ryan Murphy, Nina Jacobson, and Brad Simpson, and will be written by Murphy, Brad Falchuk, and newcomer Stephen Canals.", "Title: Tiger (upcoming American film)\n\nTiger is an upcoming American drama film directed by Alister Grierson, with a screenplay by Prem Singh and Michael Pugliese based on the true story of Sikh boxer Pardeep \"Tiger\" Nagra. The film introduces Singh as Nagra, with Mickey Rourke and Janel Parrish also starring.", "Title: Thora Bjorg Helga\n\nThora Bjorg Helga (born 16 April 1989) is an Icelandic actress best known for starring in Ragnar Bragason's \"Metalhead\". Helga won the 2014 Icelandic Academy Award for Best Actress for her role in the film which premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival in September 2013. She also starred in Baltasar Kormákur's film The Deep in 2013, earning her a 2013 Icelandic Academy Award Best Supporting Actress nomination. Helga also stars in the upcoming American film Autumn Lights.", "Title: Rise (TV series)\n\nRise (formerly known as Drama High) is an upcoming American drama television series created by Jason Katims and Jeffrey Seller based on the young adult novel \"Drama High\" by Michael Sokolove, starring Josh Radnor in the lead role as Lou Mazzuchelli, based on real-life teacher Lou Volpe. The pilot was ordered to series by NBC on May 4, 2017 along with \"The Brave\", making both series the first regular series orders by the network for the 2017–18 United States network television schedule. The first season will consist of 10 episodes." ]
4,804
Which feature film directed by Elissa Down casted Rhys Wakefield as Thomas Mollison?
The Black Balloon
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Rhys Wakefield", "The Black Balloon (film)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Cardboard Boxer is a 2016 American drama film written and directed by Knate Gwaltney.", " The film stars Thomas Haden Church, Terrence Howard, Boyd Holbrook, Rhys Wakefield and David Henrie.", " The film was released on September 16, 2016, by Well Go USA Entertainment." ], "title": "Cardboard Boxer" }, { "sentences": [ "After the Dark (formerly known as The Philosophers) is a science fiction psychological thriller film written and directed by John Huddles.", " Huddles' third feature film, it stars Sophie Lowe, Rhys Wakefield, Bonnie Wright, James D'Arcy, Daryl Sabara, Freddie Stroma, Cinta Laura and Katie Findlay.", " The film premiered in competition at Neuchâtel International Fantastic Film Festival on 7 July 2013.", " The film also premiered at Fantasy Filmfest on 21 August 2013.", " The film was released on February 7, 2014 in the United States." ], "title": "After the Dark" }, { "sentences": [ "WALL-E (stylized with an interpunct as WALL·E) is a 2008 American computer-animated science fiction film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures.", " It was directed and co-written by Andrew Stanton, produced by Jim Morris, and co-written by Jim Reardon.", " It stars the voices of Ben Burtt, Elissa Knight, Jeff Garlin, Fred Willard, John Ratzenberger, Kathy Najimy, Sigourney Weaver, and the MacInTalk system, and was the overall ninth feature film produced by the company.", " It follows a trash compactor robot in a deserted world, left to clean a largely abandoned city.", " However, he is visited by a probe sent by the \"Axiom\" ship, whom he falls in love with and pursues across the galaxy." ], "title": "WALL-E" }, { "sentences": [ "The Black Balloon is a 2008 Australian comedy-drama film starring Toni Collette, Rhys Wakefield, Luke Ford, Erik Thomson, Gemma Ward as well as a cast of newcomers.", " It is directed by first-time feature film director, Elissa Down." ], "title": "The Black Balloon (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Rhys Wakefield (born 20 November 1988) is an Australian film/television actor and director, best known as Thomas Mollison in the 2008 film \"The Black Balloon\", as Lucas Holden on \"Home and Away\", the Polite Leader in \"The Purge\" and Josh McGuire in James Cameron's 2011 thriller/drama \"Sanctum\"." ], "title": "Rhys Wakefield" }, { "sentences": [ "Suhail Nayyar is an Indian actor.", " Born in New Delhi, he studied film and acting at the Film and Television Institute of India (FTII, Pune) before moving to Mumbai to start his career in acting.", " After doing Theatre and several advertisements, he was casted in his first feature film project with Phantom Films, \"Udta Punjab\"." ], "title": "Suhail Nayyar" }, { "sentences": [ "Sanctum is a 2011 Australian-American 3D disaster survival film directed by Alister Grierson and written by John Garvin and Andrew Wight.", " It stars Richard Roxburgh, Rhys Wakefield, Alice Parkinson, Dan Wyllie and Ioan Gruffudd.", " Wight also produced the film, with James Cameron (writer/director of \"Avatar\" and \"Titanic\") as executive producer.", " The film was released in the United States on 4 February 2011 by Universal Pictures to predominantly negative reviews from critics but it was a box office success, earning $108.6 million on a $30 million budget.", " It also received an AACTA Award nomination for Best Visual Effects.", " Universal Studios Home Entertainment released \"Sanctum\" on DVD, Blu-ray Disc, and Blu-ray 3D on 7 June 2011." ], "title": "Sanctum (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "House at the End of the Street is a 2012 American psychological thriller film directed by Mark Tonderai that stars Jennifer Lawrence, Max Thieriot, Gil Bellows, and Elisabeth Shue.", " The film's plot revolves around a teenaged girl named Elissa, who along with her newly divorced mother Sarah, moves to a new neighborhood, only to discover that the house at the end of the street was the site of a gruesome double murder committed by a girl named Carrie-Ann who disappeared without a trace.", " Elissa then starts a relationship with Carrie Anne's brother Ryan, who now lives in the same house." ], "title": "House at the End of the Street" }, { "sentences": [ "Elissa Mielke is a singer/songwriter and internationally recognized fashion model.", " She is also an experienced actor.", " Mielke is best known for her starring role in upcoming feature film Minor directed by Sam Catalfamo from Paradise Pictures, for music videos like The Weeknd's \"The Zone\" featuring Canadian rapper Drake," ], "title": "Elissa Mielke" }, { "sentences": [ "+1 (also known as Plus One and Shadow Walkers) is a 2013 American science fiction-horror film directed by Dennis Iliadis.", " It premiered on March 10, 2013, at SXSW and stars Ashley Hinshaw, Rhys Wakefield, and Natalie Hall. \"", "+1\" was released in theaters, iTunes, and VOD on September 20, 2013.", " For the VOD release Iliadis worked on fine-tuning elements of the film, as he felt that the SXSW release was too \"rushed\"." ], "title": "+1 (film)" } ]
[ "Title: Cardboard Boxer\n\nCardboard Boxer is a 2016 American drama film written and directed by Knate Gwaltney. The film stars Thomas Haden Church, Terrence Howard, Boyd Holbrook, Rhys Wakefield and David Henrie. The film was released on September 16, 2016, by Well Go USA Entertainment.", "Title: After the Dark\n\nAfter the Dark (formerly known as The Philosophers) is a science fiction psychological thriller film written and directed by John Huddles. Huddles' third feature film, it stars Sophie Lowe, Rhys Wakefield, Bonnie Wright, James D'Arcy, Daryl Sabara, Freddie Stroma, Cinta Laura and Katie Findlay. The film premiered in competition at Neuchâtel International Fantastic Film Festival on 7 July 2013. The film also premiered at Fantasy Filmfest on 21 August 2013. The film was released on February 7, 2014 in the United States.", "Title: WALL-E\n\nWALL-E (stylized with an interpunct as WALL·E) is a 2008 American computer-animated science fiction film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures. It was directed and co-written by Andrew Stanton, produced by Jim Morris, and co-written by Jim Reardon. It stars the voices of Ben Burtt, Elissa Knight, Jeff Garlin, Fred Willard, John Ratzenberger, Kathy Najimy, Sigourney Weaver, and the MacInTalk system, and was the overall ninth feature film produced by the company. It follows a trash compactor robot in a deserted world, left to clean a largely abandoned city. However, he is visited by a probe sent by the \"Axiom\" ship, whom he falls in love with and pursues across the galaxy.", "Title: The Black Balloon (film)\n\nThe Black Balloon is a 2008 Australian comedy-drama film starring Toni Collette, Rhys Wakefield, Luke Ford, Erik Thomson, Gemma Ward as well as a cast of newcomers. It is directed by first-time feature film director, Elissa Down.", "Title: Rhys Wakefield\n\nRhys Wakefield (born 20 November 1988) is an Australian film/television actor and director, best known as Thomas Mollison in the 2008 film \"The Black Balloon\", as Lucas Holden on \"Home and Away\", the Polite Leader in \"The Purge\" and Josh McGuire in James Cameron's 2011 thriller/drama \"Sanctum\".", "Title: Suhail Nayyar\n\nSuhail Nayyar is an Indian actor. Born in New Delhi, he studied film and acting at the Film and Television Institute of India (FTII, Pune) before moving to Mumbai to start his career in acting. After doing Theatre and several advertisements, he was casted in his first feature film project with Phantom Films, \"Udta Punjab\".", "Title: Sanctum (film)\n\nSanctum is a 2011 Australian-American 3D disaster survival film directed by Alister Grierson and written by John Garvin and Andrew Wight. It stars Richard Roxburgh, Rhys Wakefield, Alice Parkinson, Dan Wyllie and Ioan Gruffudd. Wight also produced the film, with James Cameron (writer/director of \"Avatar\" and \"Titanic\") as executive producer. The film was released in the United States on 4 February 2011 by Universal Pictures to predominantly negative reviews from critics but it was a box office success, earning $108.6 million on a $30 million budget. It also received an AACTA Award nomination for Best Visual Effects. Universal Studios Home Entertainment released \"Sanctum\" on DVD, Blu-ray Disc, and Blu-ray 3D on 7 June 2011.", "Title: House at the End of the Street\n\nHouse at the End of the Street is a 2012 American psychological thriller film directed by Mark Tonderai that stars Jennifer Lawrence, Max Thieriot, Gil Bellows, and Elisabeth Shue. The film's plot revolves around a teenaged girl named Elissa, who along with her newly divorced mother Sarah, moves to a new neighborhood, only to discover that the house at the end of the street was the site of a gruesome double murder committed by a girl named Carrie-Ann who disappeared without a trace. Elissa then starts a relationship with Carrie Anne's brother Ryan, who now lives in the same house.", "Title: Elissa Mielke\n\nElissa Mielke is a singer/songwriter and internationally recognized fashion model. She is also an experienced actor. Mielke is best known for her starring role in upcoming feature film Minor directed by Sam Catalfamo from Paradise Pictures, for music videos like The Weeknd's \"The Zone\" featuring Canadian rapper Drake,", "Title: +1 (film)\n\n+1 (also known as Plus One and Shadow Walkers) is a 2013 American science fiction-horror film directed by Dennis Iliadis. It premiered on March 10, 2013, at SXSW and stars Ashley Hinshaw, Rhys Wakefield, and Natalie Hall. \" +1\" was released in theaters, iTunes, and VOD on September 20, 2013. For the VOD release Iliadis worked on fine-tuning elements of the film, as he felt that the SXSW release was too \"rushed\"." ]
4,805
The Auggies lost the Independence Bowl by a span of what points?
44–20
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "2009 Georgia Bulldogs football team", "2009 Texas A&M Aggies football team" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The 2015 Independence Bowl was a college football bowl game that was played on Saturday, December 26, 2015 at Independence Stadium in Shreveport, Louisiana in the United States.", " The 40th annual Independence Bowl featured the Virginia Tech Hokies of the Atlantic Coast Conference against the Tulsa Golden Hurricane of the American Athletic Conference.", " Sponsored by Camping World, the game was officially known as the Camping World Independence Bowl.", " The first half of the game, in which 76 points were scored, was the highest scoring half in college football bowl history." ], "title": "2015 Independence Bowl" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1993 Independence Bowl was a post-season American college football bowl game between the Virginia Tech Hokies and the Indiana Hoosiers at Independence Stadium in Shreveport, Louisiana on December 31, 1993.", " The 18th edition of the Independence Bowl was the final contest of the 1993 NCAA Division I-A football season for both teams, and ended in a 45–20 victory for Virginia Tech.", " The game was the first bowl victory for Virginia Tech head coach Frank Beamer and began a record streak of 23 consecutive bowl appearances for Virginia Tech." ], "title": "1993 Independence Bowl" }, { "sentences": [ "The Pride of the South is the name of the marching band at The University of Mississippi in Oxford, Mississippi.", " The full band plays at all Ole Miss home football games, and a smaller pep band is sent to most away games.", " The full band also travels to Ole Miss bowl games and Starkville, Mississippi when Mississippi State University hosts the Egg Bowl.", "The University of Mississippi Band has been giving outstanding performances in concert and in support of Ole Miss athletic events since it was organized in 1928.", " In addition to performing at all home football games and many away games, the marching band has attended numerous bowl games including the Sugar Bowl, the Gator Bowl, the Liberty Bowl, the Independence Bowl, the Peach Bowl, the Cotton Bowl, and more recently the Motor City Bowl in 1997, the Music City Bowl in 2000, the Independence Bowl in 1998, 1999 and 2002, the Cotton Bowl in 2004, 2009 and 2010, the Chick-fil-a Classic in 2014, the Peach Bowl in 2014, and the Sugar Bowl in 2016." ], "title": "The Pride of the South" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2012 AdvoCare V100 Independence Bowl was a post-season American college football bowl game held on December 28, 2012 at Independence Stadium in Shreveport, Louisiana in the United States.", " The 37th edition of the Independence Bowl began at 1:00 p.m. CST and aired on ESPN.", " It featured the Ohio Bobcats from the Mid-American Conference against the Louisiana–Monroe Warhawks from the Sun Belt Conference and was the final game of the 2012 NCAA Division I FBS football season for both teams.", " Both the Bobcats and the Warhawks accepted their invitation after finishing at 8–4 during the regular season." ], "title": "2012 Independence Bowl" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2004 Independence Bowl was a post-season college football bowl game between the Iowa State Cyclones and the Miami RedHawks on December 28, 2004, at Independence Stadium in Shreveport, Louisiana.", " It was the twenty-ninth time the Independence Bowl had been played and the final game of the 2004 NCAA Division I FBS football season for both teams.", " Iowa State defeated Miami 17-13." ], "title": "2004 Independence Bowl" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2014 Independence Bowl was a college football bowl game played on December 27, 2014 at Independence Stadium in Shreveport, Louisiana in the United States.", " The 39th annual Independence Bowl, it pitted the Miami Hurricanes of the Atlantic Coast Conference against the South Carolina Gamecocks of the Southeastern Conference.", " The game will start at 3:30 p.m. CST and air on ABC.", " It was one of the 2014–15 bowl games that conclude the 2014 FBS football season.", " Sponsored by duck call manufacturer Duck Commander, the game was officially known as the Duck Commander Independence Bowl." ], "title": "2014 Independence Bowl" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2009 Georgia Bulldogs football team represented the University of Georgia in the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS football season.", " The Bulldogs competed in the East Division of the Southeastern Conference (SEC).", " This was the Georgia Bulldogs' ninth season under head coach Mark Richt.", " The Bulldogs finished the season 8–5, 4–4 in SEC play and won the Independence Bowl, 44–20, against Texas A&M." ], "title": "2009 Georgia Bulldogs football team" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2009 Texas A&M Aggies football team (often referred to as \"A&M\" or the \"Aggies\") represented Texas A&M University in the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS football season.", " The team was led by second-year head coach Mike Sherman and played their home games at Kyle Field in College Station, Texas.", " The Aggies finished the season 6–7, 3–5 in Big 12 play and lost in the Independence Bowl 44–20 against Georgia." ], "title": "2009 Texas A&M Aggies football team" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2016 Independence Bowl was a college football bowl game played on December 26, 2016 at Independence Stadium in Shreveport, Louisiana.", " The 41st annual Independence Bowl featured the NC State Wolfpack of the ACC against the Vanderbilt Commodores of the SEC.", " Sponsored by Camping World, the game was officially known as the Camping World Independence Bowl." ], "title": "2016 Independence Bowl" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of Independence Bowl broadcasters.", " The Independence Bowl is a post-season NCAA-sanctioned Division I college football bowl game that is played annually at Independence Stadium in Shreveport, Louisiana." ], "title": "List of Independence Bowl broadcasters" } ]
[ "Title: 2015 Independence Bowl\n\nThe 2015 Independence Bowl was a college football bowl game that was played on Saturday, December 26, 2015 at Independence Stadium in Shreveport, Louisiana in the United States. The 40th annual Independence Bowl featured the Virginia Tech Hokies of the Atlantic Coast Conference against the Tulsa Golden Hurricane of the American Athletic Conference. Sponsored by Camping World, the game was officially known as the Camping World Independence Bowl. The first half of the game, in which 76 points were scored, was the highest scoring half in college football bowl history.", "Title: 1993 Independence Bowl\n\nThe 1993 Independence Bowl was a post-season American college football bowl game between the Virginia Tech Hokies and the Indiana Hoosiers at Independence Stadium in Shreveport, Louisiana on December 31, 1993. The 18th edition of the Independence Bowl was the final contest of the 1993 NCAA Division I-A football season for both teams, and ended in a 45–20 victory for Virginia Tech. The game was the first bowl victory for Virginia Tech head coach Frank Beamer and began a record streak of 23 consecutive bowl appearances for Virginia Tech.", "Title: The Pride of the South\n\nThe Pride of the South is the name of the marching band at The University of Mississippi in Oxford, Mississippi. The full band plays at all Ole Miss home football games, and a smaller pep band is sent to most away games. The full band also travels to Ole Miss bowl games and Starkville, Mississippi when Mississippi State University hosts the Egg Bowl. The University of Mississippi Band has been giving outstanding performances in concert and in support of Ole Miss athletic events since it was organized in 1928. In addition to performing at all home football games and many away games, the marching band has attended numerous bowl games including the Sugar Bowl, the Gator Bowl, the Liberty Bowl, the Independence Bowl, the Peach Bowl, the Cotton Bowl, and more recently the Motor City Bowl in 1997, the Music City Bowl in 2000, the Independence Bowl in 1998, 1999 and 2002, the Cotton Bowl in 2004, 2009 and 2010, the Chick-fil-a Classic in 2014, the Peach Bowl in 2014, and the Sugar Bowl in 2016.", "Title: 2012 Independence Bowl\n\nThe 2012 AdvoCare V100 Independence Bowl was a post-season American college football bowl game held on December 28, 2012 at Independence Stadium in Shreveport, Louisiana in the United States. The 37th edition of the Independence Bowl began at 1:00 p.m. CST and aired on ESPN. It featured the Ohio Bobcats from the Mid-American Conference against the Louisiana–Monroe Warhawks from the Sun Belt Conference and was the final game of the 2012 NCAA Division I FBS football season for both teams. Both the Bobcats and the Warhawks accepted their invitation after finishing at 8–4 during the regular season.", "Title: 2004 Independence Bowl\n\nThe 2004 Independence Bowl was a post-season college football bowl game between the Iowa State Cyclones and the Miami RedHawks on December 28, 2004, at Independence Stadium in Shreveport, Louisiana. It was the twenty-ninth time the Independence Bowl had been played and the final game of the 2004 NCAA Division I FBS football season for both teams. Iowa State defeated Miami 17-13.", "Title: 2014 Independence Bowl\n\nThe 2014 Independence Bowl was a college football bowl game played on December 27, 2014 at Independence Stadium in Shreveport, Louisiana in the United States. The 39th annual Independence Bowl, it pitted the Miami Hurricanes of the Atlantic Coast Conference against the South Carolina Gamecocks of the Southeastern Conference. The game will start at 3:30 p.m. CST and air on ABC. It was one of the 2014–15 bowl games that conclude the 2014 FBS football season. Sponsored by duck call manufacturer Duck Commander, the game was officially known as the Duck Commander Independence Bowl.", "Title: 2009 Georgia Bulldogs football team\n\nThe 2009 Georgia Bulldogs football team represented the University of Georgia in the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The Bulldogs competed in the East Division of the Southeastern Conference (SEC). This was the Georgia Bulldogs' ninth season under head coach Mark Richt. The Bulldogs finished the season 8–5, 4–4 in SEC play and won the Independence Bowl, 44–20, against Texas A&M.", "Title: 2009 Texas A&M Aggies football team\n\nThe 2009 Texas A&M Aggies football team (often referred to as \"A&M\" or the \"Aggies\") represented Texas A&M University in the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The team was led by second-year head coach Mike Sherman and played their home games at Kyle Field in College Station, Texas. The Aggies finished the season 6–7, 3–5 in Big 12 play and lost in the Independence Bowl 44–20 against Georgia.", "Title: 2016 Independence Bowl\n\nThe 2016 Independence Bowl was a college football bowl game played on December 26, 2016 at Independence Stadium in Shreveport, Louisiana. The 41st annual Independence Bowl featured the NC State Wolfpack of the ACC against the Vanderbilt Commodores of the SEC. Sponsored by Camping World, the game was officially known as the Camping World Independence Bowl.", "Title: List of Independence Bowl broadcasters\n\nThis is a list of Independence Bowl broadcasters. The Independence Bowl is a post-season NCAA-sanctioned Division I college football bowl game that is played annually at Independence Stadium in Shreveport, Louisiana." ]
4,806
Dale Hey, was an American professional wrestler, better known by his ring name, Buddy Roberts, he was inducted in 2015, into which American professional wrestling hall of fame and museum located in Wichita Falls, Texas?
Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame (PWHF)
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Buddy Roberts", "Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame and Museum" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "George Raymond Wagner (March 24, 1915 – December 26, 1963) was an American professional wrestler best known by his ring name Gorgeous George.", " In the United States, during the First Golden Age of Professional Wrestling in the 1940s–1950s, Gorgeous George gained mainstream popularity and became one of the biggest stars of this period, gaining media attention for his outrageous character, which was described as flamboyant and charismatic.", " He was inducted into the Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame in 2002 and the WWE Hall of Fame as part of the Class of 2010." ], "title": "Gorgeous George" }, { "sentences": [ "The Southern Wrestling Hall of Fame (originally the Texas Wrestling Hall of Fame) is a professional wrestling hall of fame maintained by Iconic Heroes of Wrestling Excellence (IHWE).", " Established in 2009 to honor select wrestling personalities, inductees were initially limited to alumni of the Global Wrestling Federation, National Wrestling Alliance, USWA Texas, and World Class Championship Wrestling, but also included independent stars after 2011.", " In 2015, the hall of fame expanded to include wrestling personalities from all of the Southern United States." ], "title": "Southern Wrestling Hall of Fame" }, { "sentences": [ "Dale Hey (May 16, 1947 – November 26, 2012) was an American professional wrestler, better known by his ring name, Buddy Roberts.", " Primarily a tag team wrestler, Roberts is known for his appearances as one of The Hollywood Blonds in the 1970s and as one of The Fabulous Freebirds in the 1980s.", " He was inducted into the Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame in 2015 and the WWE Hall of Fame in 2016." ], "title": "Buddy Roberts" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of professional wrestling hall of fames.", " There are many pro wrestling-related halls of fame.", " Most are (or were) run by a particular promotion, often honoring alumni of that promotion or its predecessors, though some (such as the \"Wrestling Observer Newsletter\" Hall of Fame) are independent.", " Most professional wrestling halls of fame do not have a physical building, existing instead merely as a \"conceptual\" hall of fame, with a notable exception being the Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame and Museum located in Amsterdam, New York." ], "title": "List of professional wrestling halls of fame" }, { "sentences": [ "Wilhelm Baumann (September 4, 1884 – September 15, 1972), better known as Billy Sandow, was an American professional wrestler and promoter.", " He is best remembered as the manager of professional wrestler Ed \"Strangler\" Lewis and a subsequent member of the famed Gold Dust Trio promotion that changed the face of the industry during the 1920s (along with Lewis and Joseph \"Toots\" Mondt).", " He may have taken his ring name from Eugen Sandow, a professional wrestler and strongman in the late 19th century; in turn, former WWE wrestler Damien Sandow would adopt his own ring name in honor of Sandow almost a century later.", " Sandow also served as manager for such wrestling champions as Billy Jenkins, Marin Plestina, Jumping Joe Savoldi and Everett Marshall, and also used the ring name The Zebra Kid in 1951.", " He was a charter inductee of the Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame in 1996." ], "title": "Billy Sandow" }, { "sentences": [ "Paul Ellering (born August 22, 1953) is an American professional wrestling manager currently signed with WWE on the NXT brand and formerly a weightlifter, professional wrestler and dog musher.", " Ellering spent most of his wrestling career managing the Road Warriors (Animal and Hawk), working with them from 1983 to 1990 and again on occasions between 1992 and 1997.", " In addition to being their on screen manager he actually handled the team's affairs outside the ring as well, including contract negotiations and travel arrangements.", " Ellering and the Road Warriors were inducted into both the Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame and the WWE Hall of Fame in 2011.", " Five years later, in June 2016, he returned to the ring at as the manager of The Authors of Pain, a heel tag team making their debut." ], "title": "Paul Ellering" }, { "sentences": [ "The World Championship Wrestling (WCW) Hall of Fame was an American professional wrestling hall of fame maintained by World Championship Wrestling (WCW).", " It was established in 1993 to honor wrestlers who began their careers long before the 1990s, mostly alumni of the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA) and Jim Crockett Promotions (JCP), the predecessors of WCW.", " Inductees received commemorative plaques that had their names & portraits inscribed on it.", " Wrestlers were inducted by Gordon Solie, a senior announcer in professional wrestling, and received their plaque during the \"Legends Reunion\" segment at WCW's May pay-per-view event, Slamboree.", " The WCW Hall of Fame was the second hall of fame established to honor professional wrestlers, after the creation of the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) Hall of Fame in February 1993.", " After the 1995 Hall of Fame ceremony, WCW stopped the production of the Hall of Fame without a formal announcement.", " In 2001, after WCW filed for bankruptcy, the WWF acquired all of its assets; this led to the formal stoppage of the WCW Hall of Fame.", " The WWF, however, stopped producing its Hall of Fame ceremony after 1996.", " In 2004, World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE), the WWF's successor, reinstated the WWE Hall of Fame, which included inductees that were alumni of WWE, NWA, JCP, and WCW." ], "title": "WCW Hall of Fame" }, { "sentences": [ "Martin Burns (February 15, 1861 – January 8, 1937) was an American world champion \"catch-as-catch-can\" wrestler as well as wrestling coach and teacher.", " Born in Cedar County, Iowa he started wrestling as a teenager and made money traveling around the Midwest wrestling in carnivals and fairs.", " As a professional he claimed the American Heavyweight Championship by defeating Evan \"Strangler\" Lewis in 1895 and held the title for two years.", " Martin Burns himself claimed to have wrestled in more than 6,000 matches and is said to have lost only seven.", " This was during the time when professional wrestling was a legitimate sport.", " After the end of his active wrestling career he started a successful wrestling school in Omaha and later coached Cedar Rapids' Washington high school to the very first Iowa high school state wrestling tournament title.", " He died in Council Bluffs in 1937.", " In 2001 Martin \"Farmer\" Burns was inducted into the International Wrestling Institute and Museum Hall of Fame.", " He was also inducted into the Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame in 2002.", " The Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame inducted Martin Burns in 2003." ], "title": "Martin Burns" }, { "sentences": [ "S.H. Rider High School is a public school in Wichita Falls, Texas (USA).", " It is part of the Wichita Falls Independent School District and is one of the district's three high schools.", " Located at 4611 Cypress Avenue in southwestern Wichita Falls, the school opened in 1961 and serves students in grades nine through twelve.", " The school was named for Stephen H. Rider, a long-time educator in the Wichita Falls Independent School District.", " He was principal of Wichita Falls High School from 1919 to 1949.", " He died in 1958, two years before ground was broken for the school that bears his name.", " The school mascot is the Rider Raider, and the Alma Mater was written by the school's choral director, Donald B. Cowan, who taught at Rider for 32 years." ], "title": "S. H. Rider High School" }, { "sentences": [ "The Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame (PWHF) and Museum is an American professional wrestling hall of fame and museum located in Wichita Falls, Texas.", " The museum was previously in Amsterdam, New York and Schenectady, New York.", " Its purpose is to \"preserve and promote the dignified history of professional wrestling and to enshrine and pay tribute to professional wrestlers who have advanced this national pastime in terms of athletics and entertainment.\"", " The hall of fame is thus not affiliated with any promotion." ], "title": "Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame and Museum" } ]
[ "Title: Gorgeous George\n\nGeorge Raymond Wagner (March 24, 1915 – December 26, 1963) was an American professional wrestler best known by his ring name Gorgeous George. In the United States, during the First Golden Age of Professional Wrestling in the 1940s–1950s, Gorgeous George gained mainstream popularity and became one of the biggest stars of this period, gaining media attention for his outrageous character, which was described as flamboyant and charismatic. He was inducted into the Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame in 2002 and the WWE Hall of Fame as part of the Class of 2010.", "Title: Southern Wrestling Hall of Fame\n\nThe Southern Wrestling Hall of Fame (originally the Texas Wrestling Hall of Fame) is a professional wrestling hall of fame maintained by Iconic Heroes of Wrestling Excellence (IHWE). Established in 2009 to honor select wrestling personalities, inductees were initially limited to alumni of the Global Wrestling Federation, National Wrestling Alliance, USWA Texas, and World Class Championship Wrestling, but also included independent stars after 2011. In 2015, the hall of fame expanded to include wrestling personalities from all of the Southern United States.", "Title: Buddy Roberts\n\nDale Hey (May 16, 1947 – November 26, 2012) was an American professional wrestler, better known by his ring name, Buddy Roberts. Primarily a tag team wrestler, Roberts is known for his appearances as one of The Hollywood Blonds in the 1970s and as one of The Fabulous Freebirds in the 1980s. He was inducted into the Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame in 2015 and the WWE Hall of Fame in 2016.", "Title: List of professional wrestling halls of fame\n\nThis is a list of professional wrestling hall of fames. There are many pro wrestling-related halls of fame. Most are (or were) run by a particular promotion, often honoring alumni of that promotion or its predecessors, though some (such as the \"Wrestling Observer Newsletter\" Hall of Fame) are independent. Most professional wrestling halls of fame do not have a physical building, existing instead merely as a \"conceptual\" hall of fame, with a notable exception being the Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame and Museum located in Amsterdam, New York.", "Title: Billy Sandow\n\nWilhelm Baumann (September 4, 1884 – September 15, 1972), better known as Billy Sandow, was an American professional wrestler and promoter. He is best remembered as the manager of professional wrestler Ed \"Strangler\" Lewis and a subsequent member of the famed Gold Dust Trio promotion that changed the face of the industry during the 1920s (along with Lewis and Joseph \"Toots\" Mondt). He may have taken his ring name from Eugen Sandow, a professional wrestler and strongman in the late 19th century; in turn, former WWE wrestler Damien Sandow would adopt his own ring name in honor of Sandow almost a century later. Sandow also served as manager for such wrestling champions as Billy Jenkins, Marin Plestina, Jumping Joe Savoldi and Everett Marshall, and also used the ring name The Zebra Kid in 1951. He was a charter inductee of the Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame in 1996.", "Title: Paul Ellering\n\nPaul Ellering (born August 22, 1953) is an American professional wrestling manager currently signed with WWE on the NXT brand and formerly a weightlifter, professional wrestler and dog musher. Ellering spent most of his wrestling career managing the Road Warriors (Animal and Hawk), working with them from 1983 to 1990 and again on occasions between 1992 and 1997. In addition to being their on screen manager he actually handled the team's affairs outside the ring as well, including contract negotiations and travel arrangements. Ellering and the Road Warriors were inducted into both the Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame and the WWE Hall of Fame in 2011. Five years later, in June 2016, he returned to the ring at as the manager of The Authors of Pain, a heel tag team making their debut.", "Title: WCW Hall of Fame\n\nThe World Championship Wrestling (WCW) Hall of Fame was an American professional wrestling hall of fame maintained by World Championship Wrestling (WCW). It was established in 1993 to honor wrestlers who began their careers long before the 1990s, mostly alumni of the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA) and Jim Crockett Promotions (JCP), the predecessors of WCW. Inductees received commemorative plaques that had their names & portraits inscribed on it. Wrestlers were inducted by Gordon Solie, a senior announcer in professional wrestling, and received their plaque during the \"Legends Reunion\" segment at WCW's May pay-per-view event, Slamboree. The WCW Hall of Fame was the second hall of fame established to honor professional wrestlers, after the creation of the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) Hall of Fame in February 1993. After the 1995 Hall of Fame ceremony, WCW stopped the production of the Hall of Fame without a formal announcement. In 2001, after WCW filed for bankruptcy, the WWF acquired all of its assets; this led to the formal stoppage of the WCW Hall of Fame. The WWF, however, stopped producing its Hall of Fame ceremony after 1996. In 2004, World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE), the WWF's successor, reinstated the WWE Hall of Fame, which included inductees that were alumni of WWE, NWA, JCP, and WCW.", "Title: Martin Burns\n\nMartin Burns (February 15, 1861 – January 8, 1937) was an American world champion \"catch-as-catch-can\" wrestler as well as wrestling coach and teacher. Born in Cedar County, Iowa he started wrestling as a teenager and made money traveling around the Midwest wrestling in carnivals and fairs. As a professional he claimed the American Heavyweight Championship by defeating Evan \"Strangler\" Lewis in 1895 and held the title for two years. Martin Burns himself claimed to have wrestled in more than 6,000 matches and is said to have lost only seven. This was during the time when professional wrestling was a legitimate sport. After the end of his active wrestling career he started a successful wrestling school in Omaha and later coached Cedar Rapids' Washington high school to the very first Iowa high school state wrestling tournament title. He died in Council Bluffs in 1937. In 2001 Martin \"Farmer\" Burns was inducted into the International Wrestling Institute and Museum Hall of Fame. He was also inducted into the Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame in 2002. The Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame inducted Martin Burns in 2003.", "Title: S. H. Rider High School\n\nS.H. Rider High School is a public school in Wichita Falls, Texas (USA). It is part of the Wichita Falls Independent School District and is one of the district's three high schools. Located at 4611 Cypress Avenue in southwestern Wichita Falls, the school opened in 1961 and serves students in grades nine through twelve. The school was named for Stephen H. Rider, a long-time educator in the Wichita Falls Independent School District. He was principal of Wichita Falls High School from 1919 to 1949. He died in 1958, two years before ground was broken for the school that bears his name. The school mascot is the Rider Raider, and the Alma Mater was written by the school's choral director, Donald B. Cowan, who taught at Rider for 32 years.", "Title: Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame and Museum\n\nThe Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame (PWHF) and Museum is an American professional wrestling hall of fame and museum located in Wichita Falls, Texas. The museum was previously in Amsterdam, New York and Schenectady, New York. Its purpose is to \"preserve and promote the dignified history of professional wrestling and to enshrine and pay tribute to professional wrestlers who have advanced this national pastime in terms of athletics and entertainment.\" The hall of fame is thus not affiliated with any promotion." ]
4,807
What family of aircraft include an AIDS print button and can accomodate up to 220 passengers?
Airbus A320
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "AIDS (aeronautics)", "Airbus A320 family" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 5 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Albanian military aircraft include all airplanes and helicopters which have been operated by the Albanian Air Force since its formal inception in 1947.", " Since the small country of Albania has no domestic aircraft manufacturing capacity, all aircraft have been procured from other countries.", " Additionally, the country's limited resources have meant that such procurement has been primarily through foreign military aid provided to Albania for strategic reasons.", " Initially, the Warsaw Pact provided equipment through the 1950s, but after a political rift, China supplanted them as the country's main benefactor.", " After the end of the Cold War and a significant shift in Albanian international relations, as well as a re-posturing of the Albanian Armed Forces, the air force has sought more modern support helicopters from Western Europe to support its new role in partnership with NATO." ], "title": "List of Albanian Air Force aircraft" }, { "sentences": [ "Unpowered aircraft can remain airborne for a significant period of time without onboard propulsion.", " They can be classified as fixed-wing gliders, lighter-than-air balloons and tethered kites.", " This requires a trajectory that is not merely a vertical descent such as a parachute.", " In the case of kites, lift is obtained by tethering to a fixed or moving object, perhaps another kite, to obain a flow of wind over the lifting surfaces.", " In the case of balloons, lift is obtained through inherent buoyancy and the balloon may or may not be tethered.", " Free balloon flight has little directional control.", " Gliding aircraft include sailplanes, hang gliders, and paragliders that have full directional control in free flight." ], "title": "Unpowered aircraft" }, { "sentences": [ "Fractional Aircraft is a common term for fractional ownership of aircraft where multiple owners share the costs of purchasing, leasing and operating the aircraft.", " Commercial programs for large aircraft include NetJets, Flexjet, Flight Options, PlaneSense, Executive AirShare, AirSprint and Autumn Air." ], "title": "Fractional ownership of aircraft" }, { "sentences": [ "AIDS (Aircraft Integrated Data System) is an aircraft system that allows the airline to record and/or monitor all available parameters which are on the aircraft buses.", " Some Aircraft like the Airbus A320 have an AIDS print button which, when programmed over the MCDU, allows paper data reports, DAR recordings, or ACARS transmissions of a select amount of parameters to be printed." ], "title": "AIDS (aeronautics)" }, { "sentences": [ "Stealth aircraft are designed to avoid detection using a variety of technologies that reduce reflection/emission of radar, infrared, visible light, radio-frequency (RF) spectrum, and audio, collectively known as stealth technology.", " Development of stealth technology likely began in Germany during World War II, the prototyped Horten Ho 229 was designed for twin BMW 003 jet engines but finally powered by twin Junkers Jumo 004 jet engines being described as the first stealth aircraft.", " Well-known modern examples of stealth of U.S. aircraft include the United States' F-117 Nighthawk (1981–2008), the B-2 Spirit, the F-22 Raptor, and the F-35 Lightning II." ], "title": "Stealth aircraft" }, { "sentences": [ "Voyageur Airways Limited is an airline based in North Bay, Ontario, Canada that commenced operations in 1968.", " Along with air charters it also repairs and maintains aircraft; and provides an air ambulance service.", " It also provides ground handling, fuel services and terminal services at the North Bay/Jack Garland Airport.", " It is known to provide chartered aircraft to the United Nations and NATO, for operations in places such as Afghanistan, Democratic Republic of Congo, Chad, Ivory Coast and Sudan.", " These aircraft include de Havilland Canada DHC-7 Dash 7 and de Havilland Canada DHC-8 Dash 8 turboprops as well as Bombardier CRJ200 regional jets." ], "title": "Voyageur Airways" }, { "sentences": [ "The Derelict Air Museum is an Australian aviation museum located in Launching Place, Victoria.", " It is a collection of aircraft in various states of repair owned by Richard Wetherburn.", " The aircraft include a US Air Force North American F-86D Sabre, two Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) Aermacchi MB-326, a RAAF de Havilland Vampire, a Royal Australian Navy Westland Wessex, a Polish Air Force PZL TS-11 Iskra, a GAF Nomad, a Beechcraft Queen Air, a Commonwealth Department of Health de Havilland Dove and the nose of an Ansett Fokker F-28 Fellowship.", " In addition it has a large collection of model aircraft.", " As of 2017 it is closed and dismantled." ], "title": "Derelict Aircraft Museum" }, { "sentences": [ "The SS \"City of Rio de Janeiro\" was an iron-hulled steam-powered passenger ship, launched in 1878, which sailed between San Francisco and various Asian Pacific ports.", " On 22 February 1901, the vessel sank after striking a submerged reef at the entry to San Francisco Bay while inward bound from Hong Kong.", " Of the approximately 220 passengers and crew on board, fewer than 85 people survived the sinking, while 135 others were killed in the catastrophe.", " The wreck lies in 287 ft of water just off the Golden Gate and is listed in the National Register of Historic Places as nationally significant." ], "title": "SS City of Rio de Janeiro" }, { "sentences": [ "The Airbus A320 family consists of short- to medium-range, narrow-body, commercial passenger twin-engine jet airliners manufactured by Airbus.", " The family includes the A318, A319, A320 and A321, as well as the ACJ business jet.", " The A320s are also named A320ceo (current engine option) after the introduction of the A320neo.", " Final assembly of the family takes place in Toulouse, France, and Hamburg, Germany.", " A plant in Tianjin, China, has also been producing aircraft for Chinese airlines since 2009, while a final assembly facility in Mobile, Alabama, United States, delivered its first A321 in April 2016.", " The aircraft family can accommodate up to 220 passengers and has a range of 3100 to , depending on model." ], "title": "Airbus A320 family" }, { "sentences": [ "Military aviation is the use of military aircraft and other flying machines for the purposes of conducting or enabling aerial warfare, including national airlift (air cargo) capacity to provide logistical supply to forces stationed in a theater or along a front.", " Airpower includes the national means of conducting such warfare, including the intersection of transport and war craft.", " Military aircraft include bombers, fighters, transports, trainer aircraft, and reconnaissance aircraft." ], "title": "Military aviation" } ]
[ "Title: List of Albanian Air Force aircraft\n\nAlbanian military aircraft include all airplanes and helicopters which have been operated by the Albanian Air Force since its formal inception in 1947. Since the small country of Albania has no domestic aircraft manufacturing capacity, all aircraft have been procured from other countries. Additionally, the country's limited resources have meant that such procurement has been primarily through foreign military aid provided to Albania for strategic reasons. Initially, the Warsaw Pact provided equipment through the 1950s, but after a political rift, China supplanted them as the country's main benefactor. After the end of the Cold War and a significant shift in Albanian international relations, as well as a re-posturing of the Albanian Armed Forces, the air force has sought more modern support helicopters from Western Europe to support its new role in partnership with NATO.", "Title: Unpowered aircraft\n\nUnpowered aircraft can remain airborne for a significant period of time without onboard propulsion. They can be classified as fixed-wing gliders, lighter-than-air balloons and tethered kites. This requires a trajectory that is not merely a vertical descent such as a parachute. In the case of kites, lift is obtained by tethering to a fixed or moving object, perhaps another kite, to obain a flow of wind over the lifting surfaces. In the case of balloons, lift is obtained through inherent buoyancy and the balloon may or may not be tethered. Free balloon flight has little directional control. Gliding aircraft include sailplanes, hang gliders, and paragliders that have full directional control in free flight.", "Title: Fractional ownership of aircraft\n\nFractional Aircraft is a common term for fractional ownership of aircraft where multiple owners share the costs of purchasing, leasing and operating the aircraft. Commercial programs for large aircraft include NetJets, Flexjet, Flight Options, PlaneSense, Executive AirShare, AirSprint and Autumn Air.", "Title: AIDS (aeronautics)\n\nAIDS (Aircraft Integrated Data System) is an aircraft system that allows the airline to record and/or monitor all available parameters which are on the aircraft buses. Some Aircraft like the Airbus A320 have an AIDS print button which, when programmed over the MCDU, allows paper data reports, DAR recordings, or ACARS transmissions of a select amount of parameters to be printed.", "Title: Stealth aircraft\n\nStealth aircraft are designed to avoid detection using a variety of technologies that reduce reflection/emission of radar, infrared, visible light, radio-frequency (RF) spectrum, and audio, collectively known as stealth technology. Development of stealth technology likely began in Germany during World War II, the prototyped Horten Ho 229 was designed for twin BMW 003 jet engines but finally powered by twin Junkers Jumo 004 jet engines being described as the first stealth aircraft. Well-known modern examples of stealth of U.S. aircraft include the United States' F-117 Nighthawk (1981–2008), the B-2 Spirit, the F-22 Raptor, and the F-35 Lightning II.", "Title: Voyageur Airways\n\nVoyageur Airways Limited is an airline based in North Bay, Ontario, Canada that commenced operations in 1968. Along with air charters it also repairs and maintains aircraft; and provides an air ambulance service. It also provides ground handling, fuel services and terminal services at the North Bay/Jack Garland Airport. It is known to provide chartered aircraft to the United Nations and NATO, for operations in places such as Afghanistan, Democratic Republic of Congo, Chad, Ivory Coast and Sudan. These aircraft include de Havilland Canada DHC-7 Dash 7 and de Havilland Canada DHC-8 Dash 8 turboprops as well as Bombardier CRJ200 regional jets.", "Title: Derelict Aircraft Museum\n\nThe Derelict Air Museum is an Australian aviation museum located in Launching Place, Victoria. It is a collection of aircraft in various states of repair owned by Richard Wetherburn. The aircraft include a US Air Force North American F-86D Sabre, two Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) Aermacchi MB-326, a RAAF de Havilland Vampire, a Royal Australian Navy Westland Wessex, a Polish Air Force PZL TS-11 Iskra, a GAF Nomad, a Beechcraft Queen Air, a Commonwealth Department of Health de Havilland Dove and the nose of an Ansett Fokker F-28 Fellowship. In addition it has a large collection of model aircraft. As of 2017 it is closed and dismantled.", "Title: SS City of Rio de Janeiro\n\nThe SS \"City of Rio de Janeiro\" was an iron-hulled steam-powered passenger ship, launched in 1878, which sailed between San Francisco and various Asian Pacific ports. On 22 February 1901, the vessel sank after striking a submerged reef at the entry to San Francisco Bay while inward bound from Hong Kong. Of the approximately 220 passengers and crew on board, fewer than 85 people survived the sinking, while 135 others were killed in the catastrophe. The wreck lies in 287 ft of water just off the Golden Gate and is listed in the National Register of Historic Places as nationally significant.", "Title: Airbus A320 family\n\nThe Airbus A320 family consists of short- to medium-range, narrow-body, commercial passenger twin-engine jet airliners manufactured by Airbus. The family includes the A318, A319, A320 and A321, as well as the ACJ business jet. The A320s are also named A320ceo (current engine option) after the introduction of the A320neo. Final assembly of the family takes place in Toulouse, France, and Hamburg, Germany. A plant in Tianjin, China, has also been producing aircraft for Chinese airlines since 2009, while a final assembly facility in Mobile, Alabama, United States, delivered its first A321 in April 2016. The aircraft family can accommodate up to 220 passengers and has a range of 3100 to , depending on model.", "Title: Military aviation\n\nMilitary aviation is the use of military aircraft and other flying machines for the purposes of conducting or enabling aerial warfare, including national airlift (air cargo) capacity to provide logistical supply to forces stationed in a theater or along a front. Airpower includes the national means of conducting such warfare, including the intersection of transport and war craft. Military aircraft include bombers, fighters, transports, trainer aircraft, and reconnaissance aircraft." ]
4,808
Which fashion brand, whose part company is OTB, was founded in 1993?
Viktor & Rolf
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "OTB Group", "Viktor & Rolf" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Biba Apparels is an Indian fashion brand founded by Meena Bindra in 1988 from her home in New Delhi, India.", " Biba is considered as one the best ethnical fashion brand in India.", " It has more than 150 brand outlets and 225 multi-brand outlets .", " Biba recorded sales of INR 600 crore in 2014-15." ], "title": "Biba Apparels" }, { "sentences": [ "Izzue is a fashion brand, pronounced like \"Issue\".", " It is a part of the Hong Kong fashion conglomerate I.T.", " Stores are scattered across Asia including Hong Kong, China, Thailand, Malaysia, Macau, Taiwan, Saudi Arabia,and Germany.", " The style is casual urban and desaturated.", " Promotional material uses the brand's website as the company logo.", " The clothing is \"Asian-fit\", slimmer than American and European brands." ], "title": "Izzue" }, { "sentences": [ "Lillian Koreia (born June 1, 1988), born Lillian Koreia, is a Malawian Fashion designer and entrepreneur best known as the creator of Fashion brand, Miizu which was founded in 2013 and launched in Blantyre in 2014.", " She mixes local and international fabrics to create everyday wear for Malawian women.", " The fashion brand, Miizu means “roots” which is indicative of the designs which are rooted in the experiences of Malawian everyday living.", " She focuses on striking styles that have a diverse utility.", " It focuses on off the rack ready-to -wear fashion.", " The Miizu its first store in 2014 in Blantyre and is looking to expand to other parts of the country.", " She represented Malawi at Africa Fashion Week, London in 2015." ], "title": "Lillian Koreia" }, { "sentences": [ "Vanessa Nsona is a Malawian fashion designer and entrepreneur best known as the creator of Fashion brand, Dorovee which is Malawi's first eco-friendly fashion accessory company.", " She designs hand made accessories including bags, shoes, bowties necklaces and other jewelry using Malawian fabric and materials.", " She launched the brand in 2012 in Malawi.", " Her designs have appeared in Malawi fashion shows, including Malawi Fashion Week 2014 and at the Malawi at 50 celebrations in Washington DC.", " An established designers in Malawi, she mentors and trains fashion designers both in and out of the country.", " She has co-hosted workshops in Malawi.", " In Zimbabwe, she held a workshop on 'Building a Sustainable Fashion Brand' together with Zedlabel at the US embassy.", " She is a member of Soroptmist International of Blantyre (SIB) which helps disadvantaged women and children.", " She also launched Project Luso, which creates and promotes Malawian fashion designs to help disadvantaged women and mentors talent in the fashion industry together with non-profit Samaritan Trust." ], "title": "Vanessa Nsona" }, { "sentences": [ "Seventy Two Changes was a fashion brand by Ken Erman, the founder of New York-based fashion company Truth and Pride, Brenda Lin, the president of Truth and Pride, and Taiwanese singer Jolin Tsai.", " The brand was founded in 2009 in the United States and manufactured apparel and fashion accessories.", " The brand has been closed down in 2011 due to the differences in vision between shareholders in mainland China and United States." ], "title": "Seventy Two Changes" }, { "sentences": [ "Viktor & Rolf is a fashion house, which specialises in creating conceptual and avant-garde designs.", " The fashion house was founded in 1993 by Dutch designers Viktor Horsting (born 1969, Geldrop) and Rolf Snoeren (born 1969, Dongen).", " For more than twenty years Viktor & Rolf have sought to challenge preconceptions of fashion, and bridge the divide between fashion and art.", " Viktor & Rolf have designed both haute couture and ready-to-wear collections.", " The duo is renowned for their avant-garde designs, which rely heavily on theatrical and performative fashion runways." ], "title": "Viktor & Rolf" }, { "sentences": [ "OTB is the parent company of fashion brands Diesel, Maison Margiela, Marni, Paula Cademartori, Viktor & Rolf, and companies Staff International, specialized in ready-to-wear production and distribution, and Brave Kid, specialized in childrenswear production and distribution." ], "title": "OTB Group" }, { "sentences": [ "Theatre Products is a Japanese fashion brand founded in 2001 and currently based in Roppongi, Tokyo.", " The brand's founders, and as of 2007, its main designers are Akira Takeuchi and Tayuka Nakanishi.", " The brand has retail outlets in the Harajuku and Shibuya areas of Tokyo, known as centers of youth fashion." ], "title": "Theatre Products" }, { "sentences": [ "The Mercury Wonder Show for Service Men was a 1943 magic-and-variety stage show by the Mercury Theatre, produced by Orson Welles and Joseph Cotten as a morale-boosting entertainment for US soldiers in World War II.", " Directed by Welles, the show starred Welles (\"Orson the Magnificent\"), Cotten (\"Jo-Jo the Great\"), Agnes Moorehead (\"Calliope Aggie\") and Rita Hayworth, whose part was later filled by Marlene Dietrich.", " Jean Gabin also worked on the show backstage, as a propman.", " The show ran to 150 minutes." ], "title": "The Mercury Wonder Show" }, { "sentences": [ "Max is a retail fashion brand.", " It is part of the $5 billion Dubai based Landmark Group.", " In 2014 it was India's fastest growing fashion brand and in terms of size, it contributed one fourth of the Landmark Group's revenue as of 2014." ], "title": "Max Fashion" } ]
[ "Title: Biba Apparels\n\nBiba Apparels is an Indian fashion brand founded by Meena Bindra in 1988 from her home in New Delhi, India. Biba is considered as one the best ethnical fashion brand in India. It has more than 150 brand outlets and 225 multi-brand outlets . Biba recorded sales of INR 600 crore in 2014-15.", "Title: Izzue\n\nIzzue is a fashion brand, pronounced like \"Issue\". It is a part of the Hong Kong fashion conglomerate I.T. Stores are scattered across Asia including Hong Kong, China, Thailand, Malaysia, Macau, Taiwan, Saudi Arabia,and Germany. The style is casual urban and desaturated. Promotional material uses the brand's website as the company logo. The clothing is \"Asian-fit\", slimmer than American and European brands.", "Title: Lillian Koreia\n\nLillian Koreia (born June 1, 1988), born Lillian Koreia, is a Malawian Fashion designer and entrepreneur best known as the creator of Fashion brand, Miizu which was founded in 2013 and launched in Blantyre in 2014. She mixes local and international fabrics to create everyday wear for Malawian women. The fashion brand, Miizu means “roots” which is indicative of the designs which are rooted in the experiences of Malawian everyday living. She focuses on striking styles that have a diverse utility. It focuses on off the rack ready-to -wear fashion. The Miizu its first store in 2014 in Blantyre and is looking to expand to other parts of the country. She represented Malawi at Africa Fashion Week, London in 2015.", "Title: Vanessa Nsona\n\nVanessa Nsona is a Malawian fashion designer and entrepreneur best known as the creator of Fashion brand, Dorovee which is Malawi's first eco-friendly fashion accessory company. She designs hand made accessories including bags, shoes, bowties necklaces and other jewelry using Malawian fabric and materials. She launched the brand in 2012 in Malawi. Her designs have appeared in Malawi fashion shows, including Malawi Fashion Week 2014 and at the Malawi at 50 celebrations in Washington DC. An established designers in Malawi, she mentors and trains fashion designers both in and out of the country. She has co-hosted workshops in Malawi. In Zimbabwe, she held a workshop on 'Building a Sustainable Fashion Brand' together with Zedlabel at the US embassy. She is a member of Soroptmist International of Blantyre (SIB) which helps disadvantaged women and children. She also launched Project Luso, which creates and promotes Malawian fashion designs to help disadvantaged women and mentors talent in the fashion industry together with non-profit Samaritan Trust.", "Title: Seventy Two Changes\n\nSeventy Two Changes was a fashion brand by Ken Erman, the founder of New York-based fashion company Truth and Pride, Brenda Lin, the president of Truth and Pride, and Taiwanese singer Jolin Tsai. The brand was founded in 2009 in the United States and manufactured apparel and fashion accessories. The brand has been closed down in 2011 due to the differences in vision between shareholders in mainland China and United States.", "Title: Viktor & Rolf\n\nViktor & Rolf is a fashion house, which specialises in creating conceptual and avant-garde designs. The fashion house was founded in 1993 by Dutch designers Viktor Horsting (born 1969, Geldrop) and Rolf Snoeren (born 1969, Dongen). For more than twenty years Viktor & Rolf have sought to challenge preconceptions of fashion, and bridge the divide between fashion and art. Viktor & Rolf have designed both haute couture and ready-to-wear collections. The duo is renowned for their avant-garde designs, which rely heavily on theatrical and performative fashion runways.", "Title: OTB Group\n\nOTB is the parent company of fashion brands Diesel, Maison Margiela, Marni, Paula Cademartori, Viktor & Rolf, and companies Staff International, specialized in ready-to-wear production and distribution, and Brave Kid, specialized in childrenswear production and distribution.", "Title: Theatre Products\n\nTheatre Products is a Japanese fashion brand founded in 2001 and currently based in Roppongi, Tokyo. The brand's founders, and as of 2007, its main designers are Akira Takeuchi and Tayuka Nakanishi. The brand has retail outlets in the Harajuku and Shibuya areas of Tokyo, known as centers of youth fashion.", "Title: The Mercury Wonder Show\n\nThe Mercury Wonder Show for Service Men was a 1943 magic-and-variety stage show by the Mercury Theatre, produced by Orson Welles and Joseph Cotten as a morale-boosting entertainment for US soldiers in World War II. Directed by Welles, the show starred Welles (\"Orson the Magnificent\"), Cotten (\"Jo-Jo the Great\"), Agnes Moorehead (\"Calliope Aggie\") and Rita Hayworth, whose part was later filled by Marlene Dietrich. Jean Gabin also worked on the show backstage, as a propman. The show ran to 150 minutes.", "Title: Max Fashion\n\nMax is a retail fashion brand. It is part of the $5 billion Dubai based Landmark Group. In 2014 it was India's fastest growing fashion brand and in terms of size, it contributed one fourth of the Landmark Group's revenue as of 2014." ]
4,809
Considering the Porsche 928 and Porsche Cayenne. Which of the two vehicles was exclusively manufactured before the 21st century?
since 1995, when the Porsche 928 was discontinued.
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Porsche Cayenne", "Porsche Cayenne", "Porsche 928" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Four Cs of 21st century learning, also known as the Four Cs or 4 Cs, are four skills that have been identified by the United States-based Partnership for 21st Century Skills (P21) as the most important skills required for 21st century education: critical thinking, communication, collaboration, and creativity." ], "title": "Four Cs of 21st century learning" }, { "sentences": [ "Socialism of the 21st century (Spanish: \"Socialismo del siglo XXI\" ) is a political term used to describe the interpretation of socialist principles advocated first by Heinz Dieterich in 1996 and later by Latin American leaders like Hugo Chávez of Venezuela, Rafael Correa of Ecuador, Evo Morales of Bolivia, and Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva of Brazil.", " Socialism of the 21st century argues that both free-market industrial capitalism and twentieth-century socialism have failed to solve urgent problems of humanity, like poverty, hunger, exploitation, economic oppression, sexism, racism, the destruction of natural resources, and the absence of a truly participative democracy.", " Therefore, because of the local unique historical conditions, socialism of the 21st century is often contrasted with previous applications of socialism in other countries and aims for a more decentralized and participatory planning process.", " Socialism of the 21st century has democratic socialist elements, but primarily resembles Marxist revisionism." ], "title": "Socialism of the 21st century" }, { "sentences": [ "The Condensed 21st Century Guide to King Crimson is a compilation by progressive rock band King Crimson, released in 2006.", " It contains select studio tracks from the two box sets, \"The 21st Century Guide to King Crimson – Volume One – 1969–1974\" and \"The 21st Century Guide to King Crimson – Volume Two – 1981–2003\"." ], "title": "The Condensed 21st Century Guide to King Crimson" }, { "sentences": [ "The Volkswagen Group E platform is a series of automobile platforms shared among multiple marques of sport utility vehicles (SUVs) (4x4s in the European market).", " It was co-developed by Volkswagen Group and Porsche AG.", " All current platform users share the Volkswagen Bratislava Plant in Slovakia, with the Porsche Cayenne being assembled in the Porsche plant at Leipzig." ], "title": "Volkswagen Group PL71 platform" }, { "sentences": [ "The Ruf Dakara is an SUV based on the Porsche Cayenne with some redesigned body panels.", " The most notable differences between the two vehicles is the headlamps.", " Many Dakara models are 2004 model year Cayenne.", " Currently (2008), there are five RUF Dakaras in the United States.", " Four are 550 conversions and one is 570, the number referring to horsepower.", " The Dakara reaches 60 mph in 4.8 seconds, which is the same result of the stock Cayenne S (4.8 seconds).", " Much of the body work is done in carbon fiber, and the headlamps are taken from the current (991/998) model Porsche 911.", " Interior includes leather upgrades, and iPod dock, and front and rear-facing cameras." ], "title": "Ruf Dakara" }, { "sentences": [ "The 21st Century Community Learning Centers (21st CCLC) initiative is the only federal funding source dedicated exclusively to afterschool programs.", " The No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) reauthorized 21st CCLC in 2002, transferring the administration of the grants from the U.S. Department of Education to the state education agencies.", " Each state receives funds based on its share of Title I funding for low-income students.", " Funds are also allotted to outlying areas and the Bureau of Indian Affairs.", "The No Child Left Behind Act narrowed the focus of 21st CCLC from a community learning center model, where all members of the community benefited from access to school resources such as teachers, computer labs, gymnasiums and classrooms, to an afterschool program model that provides services only to students attending high-poverty, low-performing schools.", " The services they provide include Academic enrichment activities that can help students meet state and local achievement standards.", " They also provide additional services designed to reinforce and complement the regular academic program, such as: drug and violence prevention programs, counseling programs, art, music, and recreation programs, technology education programs, and character education programs.", " Programs also may provide literacy and related educational development services to the families of children who are served in the program." ], "title": "21st Century Community Learning Center" }, { "sentences": [ "Many science fiction works have been set in the 21st century (years 2001 to 2100).", " With humanity now in the 21st century, many of the predictions of these works have so far been proven obsolete.", " This page lists only \"predictions\" regarding the 21st century, as opposed to contemporary accounts of the actual 21st century, which would be too numerous to list." ], "title": "21st century in fiction" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2013 Porsche Mobil 1 Supercup season was the 21st Porsche Supercup season.", " It began on 12 May on Circuit de Catalunya and finished on 3 November at Yas Marina Circuit, after nine races, all of which were support events for the 2013 Formula One season.", " A new car was introduced for the season as the Porsche 991 – the internal designation for the seventh-generation Porsche 911 – replaced the Porsche 997." ], "title": "2013 Porsche Supercup" }, { "sentences": [ "The Porsche Cayenne (Type 9PA [Designated 955 in online forums, not recognized by Porsche Cars AG]) is a mid-size luxury crossover sport utility vehicle produced by the German manufacturer Porsche since 2002, with North American sales beginning in 2003.", " It is the first V8-engined vehicle built by Porsche since 1995, when the Porsche 928 was discontinued.", " It is also Porsche's first off road Varient sports car since its Super and Junior tractors of 1950s, and the first Porsche with four doors.", " Since 2008, all engines have featured direct injection technology." ], "title": "Porsche Cayenne" }, { "sentences": [ "The Porsche 928 is a luxurious grand tourer produced by Porsche AG of Germany from 1978 to 1995.", " Originally intended to replace the company's well-known and famed 911, the 928 combined the power, poise, and handling of a sports car with the refinement, comfort, and equipment of a luxurious saloon to create what some Porsche executives thought would be a vehicle with wider appeal than the compact, quirky and sometimes difficult 911." ], "title": "Porsche 928" } ]
[ "Title: Four Cs of 21st century learning\n\nThe Four Cs of 21st century learning, also known as the Four Cs or 4 Cs, are four skills that have been identified by the United States-based Partnership for 21st Century Skills (P21) as the most important skills required for 21st century education: critical thinking, communication, collaboration, and creativity.", "Title: Socialism of the 21st century\n\nSocialism of the 21st century (Spanish: \"Socialismo del siglo XXI\" ) is a political term used to describe the interpretation of socialist principles advocated first by Heinz Dieterich in 1996 and later by Latin American leaders like Hugo Chávez of Venezuela, Rafael Correa of Ecuador, Evo Morales of Bolivia, and Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva of Brazil. Socialism of the 21st century argues that both free-market industrial capitalism and twentieth-century socialism have failed to solve urgent problems of humanity, like poverty, hunger, exploitation, economic oppression, sexism, racism, the destruction of natural resources, and the absence of a truly participative democracy. Therefore, because of the local unique historical conditions, socialism of the 21st century is often contrasted with previous applications of socialism in other countries and aims for a more decentralized and participatory planning process. Socialism of the 21st century has democratic socialist elements, but primarily resembles Marxist revisionism.", "Title: The Condensed 21st Century Guide to King Crimson\n\nThe Condensed 21st Century Guide to King Crimson is a compilation by progressive rock band King Crimson, released in 2006. It contains select studio tracks from the two box sets, \"The 21st Century Guide to King Crimson – Volume One – 1969–1974\" and \"The 21st Century Guide to King Crimson – Volume Two – 1981–2003\".", "Title: Volkswagen Group PL71 platform\n\nThe Volkswagen Group E platform is a series of automobile platforms shared among multiple marques of sport utility vehicles (SUVs) (4x4s in the European market). It was co-developed by Volkswagen Group and Porsche AG. All current platform users share the Volkswagen Bratislava Plant in Slovakia, with the Porsche Cayenne being assembled in the Porsche plant at Leipzig.", "Title: Ruf Dakara\n\nThe Ruf Dakara is an SUV based on the Porsche Cayenne with some redesigned body panels. The most notable differences between the two vehicles is the headlamps. Many Dakara models are 2004 model year Cayenne. Currently (2008), there are five RUF Dakaras in the United States. Four are 550 conversions and one is 570, the number referring to horsepower. The Dakara reaches 60 mph in 4.8 seconds, which is the same result of the stock Cayenne S (4.8 seconds). Much of the body work is done in carbon fiber, and the headlamps are taken from the current (991/998) model Porsche 911. Interior includes leather upgrades, and iPod dock, and front and rear-facing cameras.", "Title: 21st Century Community Learning Center\n\nThe 21st Century Community Learning Centers (21st CCLC) initiative is the only federal funding source dedicated exclusively to afterschool programs. The No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) reauthorized 21st CCLC in 2002, transferring the administration of the grants from the U.S. Department of Education to the state education agencies. Each state receives funds based on its share of Title I funding for low-income students. Funds are also allotted to outlying areas and the Bureau of Indian Affairs. The No Child Left Behind Act narrowed the focus of 21st CCLC from a community learning center model, where all members of the community benefited from access to school resources such as teachers, computer labs, gymnasiums and classrooms, to an afterschool program model that provides services only to students attending high-poverty, low-performing schools. The services they provide include Academic enrichment activities that can help students meet state and local achievement standards. They also provide additional services designed to reinforce and complement the regular academic program, such as: drug and violence prevention programs, counseling programs, art, music, and recreation programs, technology education programs, and character education programs. Programs also may provide literacy and related educational development services to the families of children who are served in the program.", "Title: 21st century in fiction\n\nMany science fiction works have been set in the 21st century (years 2001 to 2100). With humanity now in the 21st century, many of the predictions of these works have so far been proven obsolete. This page lists only \"predictions\" regarding the 21st century, as opposed to contemporary accounts of the actual 21st century, which would be too numerous to list.", "Title: 2013 Porsche Supercup\n\nThe 2013 Porsche Mobil 1 Supercup season was the 21st Porsche Supercup season. It began on 12 May on Circuit de Catalunya and finished on 3 November at Yas Marina Circuit, after nine races, all of which were support events for the 2013 Formula One season. A new car was introduced for the season as the Porsche 991 – the internal designation for the seventh-generation Porsche 911 – replaced the Porsche 997.", "Title: Porsche Cayenne\n\nThe Porsche Cayenne (Type 9PA [Designated 955 in online forums, not recognized by Porsche Cars AG]) is a mid-size luxury crossover sport utility vehicle produced by the German manufacturer Porsche since 2002, with North American sales beginning in 2003. It is the first V8-engined vehicle built by Porsche since 1995, when the Porsche 928 was discontinued. It is also Porsche's first off road Varient sports car since its Super and Junior tractors of 1950s, and the first Porsche with four doors. Since 2008, all engines have featured direct injection technology.", "Title: Porsche 928\n\nThe Porsche 928 is a luxurious grand tourer produced by Porsche AG of Germany from 1978 to 1995. Originally intended to replace the company's well-known and famed 911, the 928 combined the power, poise, and handling of a sports car with the refinement, comfort, and equipment of a luxurious saloon to create what some Porsche executives thought would be a vehicle with wider appeal than the compact, quirky and sometimes difficult 911." ]
4,810
How many episodes of Portlandia did a "Cop Out" star make with Carrie Brownstein?
10
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Portlandia (season 4)", "Fred Armisen" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The sixth season of the television comedy \"Portlandia\" began airing on IFC in the United States on January 21, 2016, consisting a total of 10 episodes.", " The series stars Fred Armisen and Carrie Brownstein." ], "title": "Portlandia (season 6)" }, { "sentences": [ "The third season of the television comedy \"Portlandia\" began airing on IFC in the United States on December 14, 2012, consisting a total of 11 episodes.", " Season three kicked off with a special Christmas episode.", " The series stars Fred Armisen and Carrie Brownstein." ], "title": "Portlandia (season 3)" }, { "sentences": [ "Fereydun Robert \"Fred\" Armisen (born December 4, 1966) is an American actor, comedian, voice artist, screenwriter, producer, singer, and musician.", " Widely known as a cast member on \"Saturday Night Live\" from 2002 until 2013, Armisen has portrayed characters in comedy films, including \"EuroTrip\", \"\", and \"Cop Out\".", " With his comedy partner Carrie Brownstein, Armisen is the co-creator and co-star of the IFC sketch comedy series \"Portlandia\".", " Armisen founded ThunderAnt.com, a website that features the comedy sketches created with Brownstein, and is the bandleader for the \"Late Night with Seth Meyers\" house band, The 8G Band." ], "title": "Fred Armisen" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Portlandia\" is an American satire television series created by Fred Armisen, Carrie Brownstein and Jonathan Krisel.", " The series stars Armisen and Brownstein.", " It premiered on January 21, 2011, on IFC.", " s of 9, 2017, episodes of \"Portlandia \" have aired." ], "title": "List of Portlandia episodes" }, { "sentences": [ "The second season of the television comedy \"Portlandia\" began airing on IFC in the United States on January 6, 2012, consisting a total of 10 episodes.", " The series stars Fred Armisen and Carrie Brownstein." ], "title": "Portlandia (season 2)" }, { "sentences": [ "The first season of the television comedy \"Portlandia\" began airing on IFC in the United States on January 21, 2011, until February 25, 2011, for six episodes.", " The series stars Fred Armisen and Carrie Brownstein." ], "title": "Portlandia (season 1)" }, { "sentences": [ "The fourth season of the television comedy \"Portlandia\" began airing on IFC in the United States on February 27, 2014, consisting a total of 10 episodes.", " The series stars Fred Armisen and Carrie Brownstein." ], "title": "Portlandia (season 4)" }, { "sentences": [ "The seventh season of the television comedy \"Portlandia\" premiered on IFC in the United States on January 5, 2017, consisting a total of 10 episodes.", " The series stars Fred Armisen and Carrie Brownstein." ], "title": "Portlandia (season 7)" }, { "sentences": [ "Portlandia is a sketch comedy television series set and filmed in and around Portland, Oregon, starring Fred Armisen and Carrie Brownstein.", " The show is produced by Broadway Video Television and IFC Original Productions.", " It was created by Fred Armisen and Carrie Brownstein, along with Jonathan Krisel, who directs it.", " It debuted on IFC on January 21, 2011." ], "title": "Portlandia (TV series)" }, { "sentences": [ "The fifth season of the television comedy \"Portlandia\" began airing on IFC in the United States on January 8, 2015, consisting a total of 10 episodes.", " The series stars Fred Armisen and Carrie Brownstein." ], "title": "Portlandia (season 5)" } ]
[ "Title: Portlandia (season 6)\n\nThe sixth season of the television comedy \"Portlandia\" began airing on IFC in the United States on January 21, 2016, consisting a total of 10 episodes. The series stars Fred Armisen and Carrie Brownstein.", "Title: Portlandia (season 3)\n\nThe third season of the television comedy \"Portlandia\" began airing on IFC in the United States on December 14, 2012, consisting a total of 11 episodes. Season three kicked off with a special Christmas episode. The series stars Fred Armisen and Carrie Brownstein.", "Title: Fred Armisen\n\nFereydun Robert \"Fred\" Armisen (born December 4, 1966) is an American actor, comedian, voice artist, screenwriter, producer, singer, and musician. Widely known as a cast member on \"Saturday Night Live\" from 2002 until 2013, Armisen has portrayed characters in comedy films, including \"EuroTrip\", \"\", and \"Cop Out\". With his comedy partner Carrie Brownstein, Armisen is the co-creator and co-star of the IFC sketch comedy series \"Portlandia\". Armisen founded ThunderAnt.com, a website that features the comedy sketches created with Brownstein, and is the bandleader for the \"Late Night with Seth Meyers\" house band, The 8G Band.", "Title: List of Portlandia episodes\n\n\"Portlandia\" is an American satire television series created by Fred Armisen, Carrie Brownstein and Jonathan Krisel. The series stars Armisen and Brownstein. It premiered on January 21, 2011, on IFC. s of 9, 2017, episodes of \"Portlandia \" have aired.", "Title: Portlandia (season 2)\n\nThe second season of the television comedy \"Portlandia\" began airing on IFC in the United States on January 6, 2012, consisting a total of 10 episodes. The series stars Fred Armisen and Carrie Brownstein.", "Title: Portlandia (season 1)\n\nThe first season of the television comedy \"Portlandia\" began airing on IFC in the United States on January 21, 2011, until February 25, 2011, for six episodes. The series stars Fred Armisen and Carrie Brownstein.", "Title: Portlandia (season 4)\n\nThe fourth season of the television comedy \"Portlandia\" began airing on IFC in the United States on February 27, 2014, consisting a total of 10 episodes. The series stars Fred Armisen and Carrie Brownstein.", "Title: Portlandia (season 7)\n\nThe seventh season of the television comedy \"Portlandia\" premiered on IFC in the United States on January 5, 2017, consisting a total of 10 episodes. The series stars Fred Armisen and Carrie Brownstein.", "Title: Portlandia (TV series)\n\nPortlandia is a sketch comedy television series set and filmed in and around Portland, Oregon, starring Fred Armisen and Carrie Brownstein. The show is produced by Broadway Video Television and IFC Original Productions. It was created by Fred Armisen and Carrie Brownstein, along with Jonathan Krisel, who directs it. It debuted on IFC on January 21, 2011.", "Title: Portlandia (season 5)\n\nThe fifth season of the television comedy \"Portlandia\" began airing on IFC in the United States on January 8, 2015, consisting a total of 10 episodes. The series stars Fred Armisen and Carrie Brownstein." ]
4,811
Mel Shaw worked on a 1942 American animated film that was directed by David Hand, and produced by who?
Walt Disney
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Mel Shaw", "Bambi" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is a 1937 American animated musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Productions and originally released by RKO Radio Pictures.", " Based on the German fairy tale by the Brothers Grimm, it is the first full-length cel animated feature film and the earliest Disney animated feature film.", " The story was adapted by storyboard artists Dorothy Ann Blank, Richard Creedon, Merrill De Maris, Otto Englander, Earl Hurd, Dick Rickard, Ted Sears and Webb Smith.", " David Hand was the supervising director, while William Cottrell, Wilfred Jackson, Larry Morey, Perce Pearce, and Ben Sharpsteen directed the film's individual sequences." ], "title": "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Whalers is a cartoon produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by RKO Radio Pictures on August 19, 1938.", " The short was directed by David Hand and Dick Huemer.", " It featured the voices of Clarence 'Ducky' Nash as Donald Duck and Pinto Colvig as Goofy.", " Mickey does not speak in this short.", " It was animated by Ed Love, Marvin Woodward, Art Babbitt, Frank Oreb, Robert Leffingwell, Louie Schmitt, Lee Morehouse, Al Eugster, Josh Meador, Eric Larson, Preston Blair and Milt Schaffer.", " The music was provided by Albert Hay Malotte, uncredited in the film." ], "title": "The Whalers" }, { "sentences": [ "Saludos Amigos (Spanish for \"Greetings, Friends\") is a 1942 American live-action animated package film produced by Walt Disney and released by RKO Radio Pictures.", " It is the sixth Disney animated feature film and the first of the six package films produced by Walt Disney Productions in the 1940s.", " Set in Latin America, it is made up of four different segments; Donald Duck stars in two of them and Goofy stars in one.", " It also features the first appearance of José Carioca, the Brazilian cigar-smoking parrot.", " \"Saludos Amigos\" was popular enough that Walt Disney decided to make another film about Latin America, \"The Three Caballeros\", to be produced two years later.", " \"Saludos Amigos\" premiered in Rio de Janeiro on August 24, 1942.", " It was released in the United States on February 6, 1943.", " At 42 minutes, it is Disney's shortest animated feature to date.", " It garnered positive reviews and was theatrically reissued in 1949, when it was shown on a double bill with the first reissue of \"Dumbo\"." ], "title": "Saludos Amigos" }, { "sentences": [ "Building a Building is a 1933 American animated short film produced by Walt Disney Production and released by United Artists.", " A remake of the 1928 Oswald the Lucky Rabbit film \"Sky Scrappers\", the cartoon depicts Mickey Mouse working at a construction site under the supervision of Peg-Leg Pete while Minnie Mouse is selling box lunches to the workers.", " It was directed by David Hand, his first directorial assignment at Disney, and features the voices of Walt Disney as Mickey, Marcellite Garner as Minnie, and Billy Bletcher as Pete." ], "title": "Building a Building" }, { "sentences": [ "Mel Shaw (December 19, 1914 – November 22, 2012) was an American animator, design artist, writer, and artist.", " Shaw was involved in the animation, story design, and visual development of numerous Disney animated films, beginning with \"Bambi\", which was released in 1942.", " His other animated film credits, usually involving animation design or the story, included \"The Rescuers\" in 1977, \"The Fox and the Hound\" in 1981, \"The Black Cauldron\" in 1985, \"The Great Mouse Detective\" in 1986, \"Beauty and the Beast\" in 1991, and \"The Lion King\" in 1994.", " He was named a Disney Legend in 2004 for his contributions to the Walt Disney Company." ], "title": "Mel Shaw" }, { "sentences": [ "Bats in the Belfry is a 1942 American animated short film directed by Rudolf Ising and Jerry Brewer for MGM and released to theaters on July 4, 1942.", " The short tells the story of three singing crazy bats in a belfry." ], "title": "Bats in the Belfry (1942 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Bambi is a 1942 American animated film directed by David Hand (supervising a team of sequence directors), produced by Walt Disney and based on the book \"Bambi, a Life in the Woods\" by Austrian author Felix Salten.", " The film was released by RKO Radio Pictures on August 13, 1942, and is the fifth Disney animated feature film." ], "title": "Bambi" }, { "sentences": [ "The Dognapper is a 1934 animated short film produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by United Artists.", " The cartoon stars Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck as police officers who chase Pegleg Pete after he dognaps Fifi, Minnie Mouse's pet Pekingese.", " The film was directed by David Hand and features the voices of Clarence Nash as Mickey and Donald and Billy Bletcher as Pete.", " This was the first and only time that Mickey was voiced by Nash; Walt was in Europe at the time and was unavailable to record his lines for Mickey, thus, Nash took over." ], "title": "The Dognapper" }, { "sentences": [ "Mickey's Steam Roller is a 1934 animated short film produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by United Artists.", " In the cartoon, Mickey Mouse is the driver of a steamroller which is hijacked by his two nephews.", " It was directed by David Hand and features the voices of Walt Disney as Mickey and Marcellite Garner as Minnie Mouse and Mickey's nephews." ], "title": "Mickey's Steam Roller" }, { "sentences": [ "Mickey's Polo Team is a 1936 American animated short film produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by United Artists.", " The cartoon features of game of polo played between four Disney characters, led by Mickey Mouse, and four cartoon versions of real-life movie stars.", " It was directed by David Hand and was first released on January 4, 1936.", " The film was inspired by Walt Disney's personal love of polo." ], "title": "Mickey's Polo Team" } ]
[ "Title: Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937 film)\n\nSnow White and the Seven Dwarfs is a 1937 American animated musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Productions and originally released by RKO Radio Pictures. Based on the German fairy tale by the Brothers Grimm, it is the first full-length cel animated feature film and the earliest Disney animated feature film. The story was adapted by storyboard artists Dorothy Ann Blank, Richard Creedon, Merrill De Maris, Otto Englander, Earl Hurd, Dick Rickard, Ted Sears and Webb Smith. David Hand was the supervising director, while William Cottrell, Wilfred Jackson, Larry Morey, Perce Pearce, and Ben Sharpsteen directed the film's individual sequences.", "Title: The Whalers\n\nThe Whalers is a cartoon produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by RKO Radio Pictures on August 19, 1938. The short was directed by David Hand and Dick Huemer. It featured the voices of Clarence 'Ducky' Nash as Donald Duck and Pinto Colvig as Goofy. Mickey does not speak in this short. It was animated by Ed Love, Marvin Woodward, Art Babbitt, Frank Oreb, Robert Leffingwell, Louie Schmitt, Lee Morehouse, Al Eugster, Josh Meador, Eric Larson, Preston Blair and Milt Schaffer. The music was provided by Albert Hay Malotte, uncredited in the film.", "Title: Saludos Amigos\n\nSaludos Amigos (Spanish for \"Greetings, Friends\") is a 1942 American live-action animated package film produced by Walt Disney and released by RKO Radio Pictures. It is the sixth Disney animated feature film and the first of the six package films produced by Walt Disney Productions in the 1940s. Set in Latin America, it is made up of four different segments; Donald Duck stars in two of them and Goofy stars in one. It also features the first appearance of José Carioca, the Brazilian cigar-smoking parrot. \"Saludos Amigos\" was popular enough that Walt Disney decided to make another film about Latin America, \"The Three Caballeros\", to be produced two years later. \"Saludos Amigos\" premiered in Rio de Janeiro on August 24, 1942. It was released in the United States on February 6, 1943. At 42 minutes, it is Disney's shortest animated feature to date. It garnered positive reviews and was theatrically reissued in 1949, when it was shown on a double bill with the first reissue of \"Dumbo\".", "Title: Building a Building\n\nBuilding a Building is a 1933 American animated short film produced by Walt Disney Production and released by United Artists. A remake of the 1928 Oswald the Lucky Rabbit film \"Sky Scrappers\", the cartoon depicts Mickey Mouse working at a construction site under the supervision of Peg-Leg Pete while Minnie Mouse is selling box lunches to the workers. It was directed by David Hand, his first directorial assignment at Disney, and features the voices of Walt Disney as Mickey, Marcellite Garner as Minnie, and Billy Bletcher as Pete.", "Title: Mel Shaw\n\nMel Shaw (December 19, 1914 – November 22, 2012) was an American animator, design artist, writer, and artist. Shaw was involved in the animation, story design, and visual development of numerous Disney animated films, beginning with \"Bambi\", which was released in 1942. His other animated film credits, usually involving animation design or the story, included \"The Rescuers\" in 1977, \"The Fox and the Hound\" in 1981, \"The Black Cauldron\" in 1985, \"The Great Mouse Detective\" in 1986, \"Beauty and the Beast\" in 1991, and \"The Lion King\" in 1994. He was named a Disney Legend in 2004 for his contributions to the Walt Disney Company.", "Title: Bats in the Belfry (1942 film)\n\nBats in the Belfry is a 1942 American animated short film directed by Rudolf Ising and Jerry Brewer for MGM and released to theaters on July 4, 1942. The short tells the story of three singing crazy bats in a belfry.", "Title: Bambi\n\nBambi is a 1942 American animated film directed by David Hand (supervising a team of sequence directors), produced by Walt Disney and based on the book \"Bambi, a Life in the Woods\" by Austrian author Felix Salten. The film was released by RKO Radio Pictures on August 13, 1942, and is the fifth Disney animated feature film.", "Title: The Dognapper\n\nThe Dognapper is a 1934 animated short film produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by United Artists. The cartoon stars Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck as police officers who chase Pegleg Pete after he dognaps Fifi, Minnie Mouse's pet Pekingese. The film was directed by David Hand and features the voices of Clarence Nash as Mickey and Donald and Billy Bletcher as Pete. This was the first and only time that Mickey was voiced by Nash; Walt was in Europe at the time and was unavailable to record his lines for Mickey, thus, Nash took over.", "Title: Mickey's Steam Roller\n\nMickey's Steam Roller is a 1934 animated short film produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by United Artists. In the cartoon, Mickey Mouse is the driver of a steamroller which is hijacked by his two nephews. It was directed by David Hand and features the voices of Walt Disney as Mickey and Marcellite Garner as Minnie Mouse and Mickey's nephews.", "Title: Mickey's Polo Team\n\nMickey's Polo Team is a 1936 American animated short film produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by United Artists. The cartoon features of game of polo played between four Disney characters, led by Mickey Mouse, and four cartoon versions of real-life movie stars. It was directed by David Hand and was first released on January 4, 1936. The film was inspired by Walt Disney's personal love of polo." ]
4,812
The Pillars of Creation is the seventh installment of a fantasy series featuring how many novels?
nineteen
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "The Pillars of Creation", "The Sword of Truth" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "T. Lynn Ocean is an American author of present-day Southern fiction.", " Often working as a freelance writer for major newspapers and publications—including her local paper, The Sun News—Ocean has had three novels published.", " These are \"Fool Me Once\", \"Sweet Home Carolina\", and \"Southern Fatality\".", " Her most recent novel, \"Southern Fatality\", is the first installment of a mystery series featuring the character Jersey Barnes.", " The next installment is \"Southern Poison\" and will be available in Fall 2008." ], "title": "T. Lynn Ocean" }, { "sentences": [ "Lynn Siprelle, better known by the pen name MeiLin Miranda, is the American author of the fantasy series \"An Intimate History of the Greater Kingdom\".", " She is also the author of the online fantasy western serial \"Scryer's Gulch\".", " She co-authored the shared steampunk fantasy series \"The Drifting Isle Chronicles\".", " Her fantasy and science fiction novels are set in the Victorian era." ], "title": "Meilin Miranda" }, { "sentences": [ "Roy C. Booth (born August 26, 1965) is a United States speculative fiction, fantasy and horror author.", " He has written many novels and short stories, many of them co-written with others including \"Theater of the Macabre\", \"The Flesh of Fallen Angels: A Horror Western Novella\" (part of the Gibson Blount series co-written with R. Thomas Riley) and \"Sherlock Holmes And the Case of the Man-Made Vacuum\" (co-written with Nicholas Johnson).", " Booth has a credit on IMDb for \"The Day Lufberry Won It All\".", " and a credit with Doollee, the Playwrights database." ], "title": "Roy C. Booth" }, { "sentences": [ "The Celebrity Apprentice (also known as The Apprentice 7) is the seventh installment of the reality game show, \"Celebrity Apprentice\".", " This season features celebrity candidates vying for the title of Donald Trump's, \"Best Business Brain,\" as a way to revitalize the series, with the winner donating their proceeds to charity.", " The series was designed after \"Comic Relief Does The Apprentice\", a charity special of the British Apprentice series.", " This installment marks the series' return to New York after spending the previous season in Los Angeles and features abstract paintings by Seattle-based artist Maeve Harris.", " The series premiered on NBC on January 3, 2008 at 9:00PM." ], "title": "The Apprentice (U.S. season 7)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Final Fantasy VII\" is a role-playing video game developed by Square (now Square Enix) and published by Sony Computer Entertainment as the seventh installment in the \"Final Fantasy\" series.", " Released in 1997, the game sparked the release of a collection of media centered on the game entitled the \"Compilation of Final Fantasy VII\".", " The music of the \"Final Fantasy VII\" series includes not only the soundtrack to the original game and its associated albums, but also the soundtracks and music albums released for the other titles in the collection.", " The first album produced was \"Final Fantasy VII Original Soundtrack\", a compilation of all the music in the game.", " It was released as a soundtrack album on four CDs by DigiCube in 1997.", " A selection of tracks from the album was released in the single-disc \"Reunion Tracks\" by DigiCube the same year.", " \"Piano Collections Final Fantasy VII\", an album featuring piano arrangements of pieces from the soundtrack, was released in 2003 by DigiCube, and Square Enix began reprinting all three albums in 2004.", " To date, these are the only released albums based on the original game's soundtrack, and were solely composed by regular series composer Nobuo Uematsu; his role for the majority of subsequent albums has been filled by Masashi Hamauzu and Takeharu Ishimoto." ], "title": "Music of the Final Fantasy VII series" }, { "sentences": [ "The Sword of Truth is a series of nineteen epic fantasy novels written by Terry Goodkind.", " The books follow the protagonists Richard Rahl, Kahlan Amnell and Zeddicus Zu'l Zorander on their quest to defeat oppressors who seek to control the world and those who wish to unleash evil upon the world of the living.", " While each novel was written to stand alone, except for the final three that were intended to be a trilogy, they follow a common timeline and are linked by ongoing events that occur throughout the series." ], "title": "The Sword of Truth" }, { "sentences": [ "Imaginary Worlds: the Art of Fantasy is a study of the modern literary fantasy genre written by Lin Carter.", " It was first published in paperback by Ballantine Books in June, 1973 as the fifty-eighth volume of its \"Ballantine Adult Fantasy series\"; it was the only nonfiction entry in the series.", " The book was among the earliest full-length critical works devoted to fantasy writers and the history of fantasy.", " It was the third of three such studies by Carter, being preceded by \"\" (1969) and \"\" (1972).", " These works, together with his editorial guidance of the \"Ballantine Adult Fantasy series\", established Carter as an authority on the genre." ], "title": "Imaginary Worlds: The Art of Fantasy" }, { "sentences": [ "The Pillars of Creation is the seventh book in Terry Goodkind's epic fantasy series \"The Sword of Truth.\"", " It is the first book in the series not to feature Richard Rahl as the protagonist, although he does appear." ], "title": "The Pillars of Creation" }, { "sentences": [ "The Garden of Sinners: A Study in Murder – Part 2 (空の境界 第七章 殺人考察（後） , Kara no Kyōkai Dai-Nanashō: Satsujin Kōsatsu (Go) ) is a 2009 Japanese animated film produced by ufotable based on the \"Kara no Kyōkai\" novels by Kinoko Nasu.", " It is the seventh installment in the series, preceded by \"\" (2008) and followed by a sequel \"\" (2013)." ], "title": "The Garden of Sinners: A Study in Murder – Part 2" }, { "sentences": [ "Ultima VII: The Black Gate is the seventh installment of the \"Ultima series\" of role-playing video games, released on April 16, 1992.", " In it the player returns as The Avatar, a would-be paragon of moral virtue who faces down many dangers and deceptions in order to cleanse the medieval fantasy world of Britannia of assorted schemes and conspiracies, monster infestations, the undermining of crown authority, and other machinations by hostile and cunning opponents." ], "title": "Ultima VII: The Black Gate" } ]
[ "Title: T. Lynn Ocean\n\nT. Lynn Ocean is an American author of present-day Southern fiction. Often working as a freelance writer for major newspapers and publications—including her local paper, The Sun News—Ocean has had three novels published. These are \"Fool Me Once\", \"Sweet Home Carolina\", and \"Southern Fatality\". Her most recent novel, \"Southern Fatality\", is the first installment of a mystery series featuring the character Jersey Barnes. The next installment is \"Southern Poison\" and will be available in Fall 2008.", "Title: Meilin Miranda\n\nLynn Siprelle, better known by the pen name MeiLin Miranda, is the American author of the fantasy series \"An Intimate History of the Greater Kingdom\". She is also the author of the online fantasy western serial \"Scryer's Gulch\". She co-authored the shared steampunk fantasy series \"The Drifting Isle Chronicles\". Her fantasy and science fiction novels are set in the Victorian era.", "Title: Roy C. Booth\n\nRoy C. Booth (born August 26, 1965) is a United States speculative fiction, fantasy and horror author. He has written many novels and short stories, many of them co-written with others including \"Theater of the Macabre\", \"The Flesh of Fallen Angels: A Horror Western Novella\" (part of the Gibson Blount series co-written with R. Thomas Riley) and \"Sherlock Holmes And the Case of the Man-Made Vacuum\" (co-written with Nicholas Johnson). Booth has a credit on IMDb for \"The Day Lufberry Won It All\". and a credit with Doollee, the Playwrights database.", "Title: The Apprentice (U.S. season 7)\n\nThe Celebrity Apprentice (also known as The Apprentice 7) is the seventh installment of the reality game show, \"Celebrity Apprentice\". This season features celebrity candidates vying for the title of Donald Trump's, \"Best Business Brain,\" as a way to revitalize the series, with the winner donating their proceeds to charity. The series was designed after \"Comic Relief Does The Apprentice\", a charity special of the British Apprentice series. This installment marks the series' return to New York after spending the previous season in Los Angeles and features abstract paintings by Seattle-based artist Maeve Harris. The series premiered on NBC on January 3, 2008 at 9:00PM.", "Title: Music of the Final Fantasy VII series\n\n\"Final Fantasy VII\" is a role-playing video game developed by Square (now Square Enix) and published by Sony Computer Entertainment as the seventh installment in the \"Final Fantasy\" series. Released in 1997, the game sparked the release of a collection of media centered on the game entitled the \"Compilation of Final Fantasy VII\". The music of the \"Final Fantasy VII\" series includes not only the soundtrack to the original game and its associated albums, but also the soundtracks and music albums released for the other titles in the collection. The first album produced was \"Final Fantasy VII Original Soundtrack\", a compilation of all the music in the game. It was released as a soundtrack album on four CDs by DigiCube in 1997. A selection of tracks from the album was released in the single-disc \"Reunion Tracks\" by DigiCube the same year. \"Piano Collections Final Fantasy VII\", an album featuring piano arrangements of pieces from the soundtrack, was released in 2003 by DigiCube, and Square Enix began reprinting all three albums in 2004. To date, these are the only released albums based on the original game's soundtrack, and were solely composed by regular series composer Nobuo Uematsu; his role for the majority of subsequent albums has been filled by Masashi Hamauzu and Takeharu Ishimoto.", "Title: The Sword of Truth\n\nThe Sword of Truth is a series of nineteen epic fantasy novels written by Terry Goodkind. The books follow the protagonists Richard Rahl, Kahlan Amnell and Zeddicus Zu'l Zorander on their quest to defeat oppressors who seek to control the world and those who wish to unleash evil upon the world of the living. While each novel was written to stand alone, except for the final three that were intended to be a trilogy, they follow a common timeline and are linked by ongoing events that occur throughout the series.", "Title: Imaginary Worlds: The Art of Fantasy\n\nImaginary Worlds: the Art of Fantasy is a study of the modern literary fantasy genre written by Lin Carter. It was first published in paperback by Ballantine Books in June, 1973 as the fifty-eighth volume of its \"Ballantine Adult Fantasy series\"; it was the only nonfiction entry in the series. The book was among the earliest full-length critical works devoted to fantasy writers and the history of fantasy. It was the third of three such studies by Carter, being preceded by \"\" (1969) and \"\" (1972). These works, together with his editorial guidance of the \"Ballantine Adult Fantasy series\", established Carter as an authority on the genre.", "Title: The Pillars of Creation\n\nThe Pillars of Creation is the seventh book in Terry Goodkind's epic fantasy series \"The Sword of Truth.\" It is the first book in the series not to feature Richard Rahl as the protagonist, although he does appear.", "Title: The Garden of Sinners: A Study in Murder – Part 2\n\nThe Garden of Sinners: A Study in Murder – Part 2 (空の境界 第七章 殺人考察（後） , Kara no Kyōkai Dai-Nanashō: Satsujin Kōsatsu (Go) ) is a 2009 Japanese animated film produced by ufotable based on the \"Kara no Kyōkai\" novels by Kinoko Nasu. It is the seventh installment in the series, preceded by \"\" (2008) and followed by a sequel \"\" (2013).", "Title: Ultima VII: The Black Gate\n\nUltima VII: The Black Gate is the seventh installment of the \"Ultima series\" of role-playing video games, released on April 16, 1992. In it the player returns as The Avatar, a would-be paragon of moral virtue who faces down many dangers and deceptions in order to cleanse the medieval fantasy world of Britannia of assorted schemes and conspiracies, monster infestations, the undermining of crown authority, and other machinations by hostile and cunning opponents." ]
4,813
What writer of Pirates of the 20th Century was born in 1936?
Stanislav Govorukhin
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Pirates of the 20th Century", "Stanislav Govorukhin" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Edward Laurillard (20 April 1870 – 7 May 1936) was a cinema and theatre producer in London and New York City during the first third of the 20th century.", " He is best remembered for promoting the cinema early in the 20th century and for Edwardian musical comedies produced in partnership with George Grossmith, Jr., including \"Tonight's the Night\" (1914), \"Theodore & Co\" (1916) and \"Yes, Uncle!", "\" (1917)." ], "title": "Edward Laurillard" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1991 Pittsburgh Pirates season was the 110th in franchise history; the 105th in the National League.", " This was their 22nd season at Three Rivers Stadium.", " For the second consecutive season, the Pirates won the National League East Division Title with a record of 98–64.", " They were defeated four games to three by the Atlanta Braves in the 1991 National League Championship Series.", " During the season, John Smiley won 20 games – the last to do so for the Pirates in the 20th century." ], "title": "1991 Pittsburgh Pirates season" }, { "sentences": [ "Mullins Commercial Historic District is a national historic district located at Mullins, Marion County, South Carolina.", " The district encompasses 38 contributing buildings in the central business district of Mullins.", " It includes an intact collection of late 19th and early 20th century commercial and other public buildings.", " The buildings illustrate the growth and development of Mullins from its beginnings as a railroad town to its prominence as the leading tobacco market in South Carolina for most of the 20th century.", " The buildings were constructed between 1895 and about 1945, and represent stylistic influences ranging from late Victorian period examples displaying elaborate brick-corbeled cornices and pediments to the more simplified and minimalist Depression-era examples with typical low relief detailing and vertical piers.", " Notable buildings include the Old Martin Hospital (1937), Vaughan Hotel (1921), Mullins Library (1941), Old Mullins Post Office (c. 1936), Bank of Mullins / Anderson Brothers Bank (c. 1910), and Mullins Depot (1901).", " Located in the district are the separately listed Old Brick Warehouse and J.C. Teasley House." ], "title": "Mullins Commercial Historic District" }, { "sentences": [ "Pirates of the 20th Century (Russian: Пираты XX века , translit.", " \"Piraty XX veka\") is a 1980 Soviet action/adventure film about modern piracy.", " The film was directed by Boris Durov, the story was written by Boris Durov and Stanislav Govorukhin." ], "title": "Pirates of the 20th Century" }, { "sentences": [ "Stanislav Sergeyevich Govorukhin PAR (Russian: Станислав Серге́евич Говорухин ; born 29 March 1936) has been one of the most popular Soviet and Russian film directors since the 1960s.", " His films, often featuring detective or adventure plots, are commonly dominated by strong male characters who seek to revenge criminal acts but have to eschew commonly accepted social norms in order to succeed." ], "title": "Stanislav Govorukhin" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of films produced by the U.S. film studio 20th Century Fox Film Corporation and released between its May 31, 1935 creation as a merger between Fox Film Corporation (1915–1935) and 20th Century Pictures (1933–1936) until 1999.", " For subsequent releases by 20th Century Fox, see List of 20th Century Fox films (2000–present)." ], "title": "List of 20th Century Fox films (1935–99)" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1899 Louisville Colonels baseball team finished with a 75–77 record and ninth place in the National League.", " Following the season, owner Barney Dreyfuss bought the Pittsburgh Pirates organization and folded his Louisville team.", " Manager Fred Clarke and most of the players moved over to the Pirates where they enjoyed much more success in the coming years.", " The Colonels, a perennial also-ran through their National League run from 1892 to 1899, appeared to be on the cusp of becoming a strong team when the National League contracted from 12 teams to 8 after the end of the 1899 season.", " Louisville started the season with a 15–37 record after 52 games, but then went 60–40 in their last 100 in the first glimpse of what was to become a strong Pirates team in the years to come.", " Many star players, including several Hall of Famers, of the first decade of the 20th Century came from the 1899 Louisville squad including Clarke, Honus Wagner, Rube Waddell, Deacon Phillippe, Tommy Leach and Claude Ritchey." ], "title": "1899 Louisville Colonels season" }, { "sentences": [ "In English-speaking popular culture, the modern pirate stereotype owes its attributes mostly to the imagined tradition of the 18th century Caribbean pirate sailing off the Spanish Main and to such celebrated 20th century depictions as Captain Hook and his crew in the theatrical and film versions of \"Peter Pan\", Robert Newton's portrayal of Long John Silver in the 1950 film of \"Treasure Island\", and various adaptations of the Eastern pirate, \"Sinbad the Sailor\".", " In these and countless other books, movies, and legends, pirates are portrayed as \"swashbucklers\" and \"plunderers.\"", " They are shown on ships, often wearing eyepatches or peg legs, having a parrot perched on their shoulder, and saying phrases like \"Arr, matey\" and \"Avast, me hearty.\"", " Pirates have retained their image through pirate-themed tourist attractions, traditional film and toy portrayals of pirates, and the continued performance and reading of books and plays featuring pirates." ], "title": "Pirates in popular culture" }, { "sentences": [ "The first elections to select inductees to the Baseball Hall of Fame were held in 1936.", " Members of the Baseball Writers' Association of America (BBWAA) were given authority to select individuals from the 20th century; while a special Veterans Committee, made up of individuals with greater familiarity with the 19th century game, was polled to select deserving individuals from that era.", " The intent was for 15 honorees to be selected before the 1939 ceremonies – 10 from the 20th century and 5 from the 19th; additional players from both eras would be selected in later years.", " Voters were given free rein to decide for themselves in which group a candidate belonged, with neither group knowing the outcome of the other election; some candidates had their vote split between the elections as a result – Cy Young, the pitcher with most wins in Major League history, finished 8th in the BBWAA vote and 4th in the Veterans vote.", " In addition, there was no prohibition on voting for active players, a number of whom received votes.", " Individuals who had been banned from baseball – such as Shoeless Joe Jackson and Hal Chase – were also not formally excluded, though few voters chose to include them on ballots." ], "title": "Baseball Hall of Fame balloting, 1936" }, { "sentences": [ "While earlier Jewish immigrants from Germany tended to be politically conservative, the wave of Eastern European Jews, starting in the early 1880s, were generally more liberal or left-wing, and became the political majority.", " Many of the latter came to America with experience in the socialist, anarchist, and communist movements as well as the Labor Bund, emanating from Eastern Europe.", " Many Jews rose to leadership positions in the early 20th century American labor movement, and helped to found unions that played a major role in left-wing politics and, after 1936, in Democratic Party politics.", " For most of the 20th century since 1936, the vast majority of Jews in the United States have been aligned with the Democratic Party.", " Towards the end of the 20th century, and at the beginning of the 21st century, Republicans have launched initiatives to woo American Jews away from the Democratic Party." ], "title": "Jewish views and involvement in US politics" } ]
[ "Title: Edward Laurillard\n\nEdward Laurillard (20 April 1870 – 7 May 1936) was a cinema and theatre producer in London and New York City during the first third of the 20th century. He is best remembered for promoting the cinema early in the 20th century and for Edwardian musical comedies produced in partnership with George Grossmith, Jr., including \"Tonight's the Night\" (1914), \"Theodore & Co\" (1916) and \"Yes, Uncle! \" (1917).", "Title: 1991 Pittsburgh Pirates season\n\nThe 1991 Pittsburgh Pirates season was the 110th in franchise history; the 105th in the National League. This was their 22nd season at Three Rivers Stadium. For the second consecutive season, the Pirates won the National League East Division Title with a record of 98–64. They were defeated four games to three by the Atlanta Braves in the 1991 National League Championship Series. During the season, John Smiley won 20 games – the last to do so for the Pirates in the 20th century.", "Title: Mullins Commercial Historic District\n\nMullins Commercial Historic District is a national historic district located at Mullins, Marion County, South Carolina. The district encompasses 38 contributing buildings in the central business district of Mullins. It includes an intact collection of late 19th and early 20th century commercial and other public buildings. The buildings illustrate the growth and development of Mullins from its beginnings as a railroad town to its prominence as the leading tobacco market in South Carolina for most of the 20th century. The buildings were constructed between 1895 and about 1945, and represent stylistic influences ranging from late Victorian period examples displaying elaborate brick-corbeled cornices and pediments to the more simplified and minimalist Depression-era examples with typical low relief detailing and vertical piers. Notable buildings include the Old Martin Hospital (1937), Vaughan Hotel (1921), Mullins Library (1941), Old Mullins Post Office (c. 1936), Bank of Mullins / Anderson Brothers Bank (c. 1910), and Mullins Depot (1901). Located in the district are the separately listed Old Brick Warehouse and J.C. Teasley House.", "Title: Pirates of the 20th Century\n\nPirates of the 20th Century (Russian: Пираты XX века , translit. \"Piraty XX veka\") is a 1980 Soviet action/adventure film about modern piracy. The film was directed by Boris Durov, the story was written by Boris Durov and Stanislav Govorukhin.", "Title: Stanislav Govorukhin\n\nStanislav Sergeyevich Govorukhin PAR (Russian: Станислав Серге́евич Говорухин ; born 29 March 1936) has been one of the most popular Soviet and Russian film directors since the 1960s. His films, often featuring detective or adventure plots, are commonly dominated by strong male characters who seek to revenge criminal acts but have to eschew commonly accepted social norms in order to succeed.", "Title: List of 20th Century Fox films (1935–99)\n\nThis is a list of films produced by the U.S. film studio 20th Century Fox Film Corporation and released between its May 31, 1935 creation as a merger between Fox Film Corporation (1915–1935) and 20th Century Pictures (1933–1936) until 1999. For subsequent releases by 20th Century Fox, see List of 20th Century Fox films (2000–present).", "Title: 1899 Louisville Colonels season\n\nThe 1899 Louisville Colonels baseball team finished with a 75–77 record and ninth place in the National League. Following the season, owner Barney Dreyfuss bought the Pittsburgh Pirates organization and folded his Louisville team. Manager Fred Clarke and most of the players moved over to the Pirates where they enjoyed much more success in the coming years. The Colonels, a perennial also-ran through their National League run from 1892 to 1899, appeared to be on the cusp of becoming a strong team when the National League contracted from 12 teams to 8 after the end of the 1899 season. Louisville started the season with a 15–37 record after 52 games, but then went 60–40 in their last 100 in the first glimpse of what was to become a strong Pirates team in the years to come. Many star players, including several Hall of Famers, of the first decade of the 20th Century came from the 1899 Louisville squad including Clarke, Honus Wagner, Rube Waddell, Deacon Phillippe, Tommy Leach and Claude Ritchey.", "Title: Pirates in popular culture\n\nIn English-speaking popular culture, the modern pirate stereotype owes its attributes mostly to the imagined tradition of the 18th century Caribbean pirate sailing off the Spanish Main and to such celebrated 20th century depictions as Captain Hook and his crew in the theatrical and film versions of \"Peter Pan\", Robert Newton's portrayal of Long John Silver in the 1950 film of \"Treasure Island\", and various adaptations of the Eastern pirate, \"Sinbad the Sailor\". In these and countless other books, movies, and legends, pirates are portrayed as \"swashbucklers\" and \"plunderers.\" They are shown on ships, often wearing eyepatches or peg legs, having a parrot perched on their shoulder, and saying phrases like \"Arr, matey\" and \"Avast, me hearty.\" Pirates have retained their image through pirate-themed tourist attractions, traditional film and toy portrayals of pirates, and the continued performance and reading of books and plays featuring pirates.", "Title: Baseball Hall of Fame balloting, 1936\n\nThe first elections to select inductees to the Baseball Hall of Fame were held in 1936. Members of the Baseball Writers' Association of America (BBWAA) were given authority to select individuals from the 20th century; while a special Veterans Committee, made up of individuals with greater familiarity with the 19th century game, was polled to select deserving individuals from that era. The intent was for 15 honorees to be selected before the 1939 ceremonies – 10 from the 20th century and 5 from the 19th; additional players from both eras would be selected in later years. Voters were given free rein to decide for themselves in which group a candidate belonged, with neither group knowing the outcome of the other election; some candidates had their vote split between the elections as a result – Cy Young, the pitcher with most wins in Major League history, finished 8th in the BBWAA vote and 4th in the Veterans vote. In addition, there was no prohibition on voting for active players, a number of whom received votes. Individuals who had been banned from baseball – such as Shoeless Joe Jackson and Hal Chase – were also not formally excluded, though few voters chose to include them on ballots.", "Title: Jewish views and involvement in US politics\n\nWhile earlier Jewish immigrants from Germany tended to be politically conservative, the wave of Eastern European Jews, starting in the early 1880s, were generally more liberal or left-wing, and became the political majority. Many of the latter came to America with experience in the socialist, anarchist, and communist movements as well as the Labor Bund, emanating from Eastern Europe. Many Jews rose to leadership positions in the early 20th century American labor movement, and helped to found unions that played a major role in left-wing politics and, after 1936, in Democratic Party politics. For most of the 20th century since 1936, the vast majority of Jews in the United States have been aligned with the Democratic Party. Towards the end of the 20th century, and at the beginning of the 21st century, Republicans have launched initiatives to woo American Jews away from the Democratic Party." ]
4,814
What is the MyNetworkTV-affiliated television station for southern Maine and northern New Hampshire ,that airs a food-related television program featuring profiles of New England area restaurants?
WPME
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Phantom Gourmet", "WPME" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "WPME is the MyNetworkTV-affiliated television station for southern Maine and northern New Hampshire in the United States.", " Licensed to Lewiston, it broadcasts a high definition digital signal on UHF channel 35 (also the station's virtual channel via PSIP) from a transmitter in South Gray along I-95/Maine Turnpike/Gold Star Memorial Highway.", " Owned by Ironwood Communications, LLC, WPME is part of a duopoly with Portland-licensed CW affiliate WPXT and the two stations share studios on Ledgeview Drive in Westbrook." ], "title": "WPME" }, { "sentences": [ "WRLH-DT2 is the MyNetworkTV-affiliated television station for Richmond, Virginia.", " The station is a second digital subchannel of Fox affiliate WRLH-TV owned by the Sinclair Broadcast Group.", " Over-the-air, it broadcasts a standard definition digital signal on UHF channel 26.2 from a transmitter at the studios of PBS affiliates WCVE-TV/WCVW in Bon Air.", " Known on-air as My TV Richmond, it can also be seen on Verizon FiOS channel 10 and Comcast digital channel 209.", " WRLH-DT2's parent station has studios on Westmoreland Street in the North Side area of Richmond.", " Outside of weeknight prime time, WRLH-DT2 airs TBD." ], "title": "WRLH-DT2" }, { "sentences": [ "The Phantom Gourmet is a food-related television program featuring profiles of New England area restaurants.", " The show airs on WSBK-TV in Boston, Massachusetts, WLWC in Providence, Rhode Island, and WPME in Portland, Maine each Saturday and Sunday morning, with a half-hour episode composed of older clips followed by an hour-long episode (either new or rerun).", " While the original format featured reviews by the \"The Phantom Critic\" and numerical ratings of the restaurants, the reviews and numerical ratings have been discontinued.", " The show continues to feature local restaurants but focuses on describing dishes and profiling chefs and owners.", " Comments on Yelp and other sites discuss whether the profiles are a form of paid advertising.", " In late spring of 2006, the company behind the show came out with its first Boston restaurant guide, entitled \"The Phantom Gourmet Guide to Boston's Best Restaurants.\"" ], "title": "Phantom Gourmet" }, { "sentences": [ "W47CK is the low-powered, MyNetworkTV-affiliated television station for North Carolina's Cape Fear region that is licensed to Shallotte.", " It broadcasts an analog signal on UHF channel 47 from a transmitter, on Royal Oak Road in Lockwoods Folly Township, northwest of Supply.", " The station can also be seen on Time Warner Cable digital channel 1215.", " Syndicated programming on the station includes \"Access Hollywood\", \"Family Feud\", and \"Jerry Springer\".", " The station mostly airs paid programming outside of those shows." ], "title": "W47CK" }, { "sentences": [ "New England English collectively refers to the various dialects and varieties of American English originating in the New England area.", " Much of New England once spoke the \"Yankee dialect\", many of whose accent features still remain in the eastern half of New England.", " In fact, one common linguistic division of New England is into Eastern New England English and Western New England English (particularly based on \"R-dropping\" in the former but not the latter)—a trend begun with the 1939 \"Linguistic Atlas of New England\".", " This trend often continues with current linguistic studies, including the 2006 \"Atlas of North American English\" (ANAE), which further argues for a division between Northern New England English and Southern New England English (especially on the basis of the cot–caught merger and fronting).", " At times, the ANAE also categorizes New England accents into four combinations of the above, simply defined as follows:" ], "title": "New England English" }, { "sentences": [ "WHOM (94.9 FM, \"94.9 WHOM\") is an American radio station which airs an adult contemporary radio format.", " WHOM is owned by Townsquare Media and transmits from atop Mount Washington in New Hampshire, which is its community of license.", " Mount Washington is the tallest peak in the Northeast.", " WHOM's signal can be heard in five states and part of Canada (New Hampshire, Maine, Vermont, Massachusetts, New York and Quebec).", " While the station can be heard all over Northern New England, WHOM broadcasts from and considers itself part of the Portland, Maine radio market.", " WHOM had for a long time claimed on its website and on the air that it has the largest coverage area of any FM station in the USA.", " The station also streams its programming over the internet from its official web page." ], "title": "WHOM" }, { "sentences": [ "WBPN-LP is the low-powered, MyNetworkTV-affiliated television station for the Eastern Twin Tiers of Southern Upstate New York and Northern Pennsylvania.", " Licensed to Morris, New York, it airs an analog signal on VHF channel 10 from a transmitter on Ingraham Hill in the town of Binghamton.", " Owned by Northwest Broadcasting, WBPN is sister to Fox outlet WICZ-TV and the two stations share studios on Vestal Parkway East/NY 434 in Vestal.", " Syndicated programming on this television station includes \"30 Rock\", \"The Office\", \"Family Guy\", and \"Friends\" among others." ], "title": "WBPN-LP" }, { "sentences": [ "WTOK-DT2 is the MyNetworkTV-affiliated television station for Meridian, Mississippi.", " The station is a second digital subchannel of ABC affiliate WTOK-TV owned by Gray Television.", " Over-the-air, it broadcasts a standard definition digital signal on VHF channel 11.2 from a transmitter south of Meridian on Crestview Circle (along MS 145/Roebuck Drive) in unincorporated Lauderdale County.", " Known on-air as myTOK2, the station can also be seen on Comcast channel 2.", " Syndicated programming on WTOK-DT2 includes \"Family Guy\", \"Two and a Half Men\", \"Friends\" and \"Family Feud\" among others.", " Overnight, it airs paid programming from Jewelry Television." ], "title": "WTOK-DT2" }, { "sentences": [ "WNYA is the MyNetworkTV-affiliated television station for the Capital District of New York State and Western New England.", " Licensed to Pittsfield, Massachusetts, it broadcasts a high definition digital signal on VHF channel 13 (or virtual channel 51.1 via PSIP) from a transmitter on the Helderberg Escarpment west of New Salem, New York (a hamlet of New Scotland).", " The station is owned by Hubbard Broadcasting as part of a duopoly with NBC affiliate WNYT and the two television outlets share studios on North Pearl Street, along NY 32/Wolfert Avenue, in Menands (with an Albany postal address).", " Syndicated programming on WNYA includes \"Family Feud\", \"The Wendy Williams Show\" and among others." ], "title": "WNYA" }, { "sentences": [ "WVNS-DT2 is the primary Fox Broadcasting Company and secondary MyNetworkTV-affiliated television station for Southern West Virginia.", " It is a second digital subchannel of CBS affiliate WVNS-TV which is owned by Nexstar Media Group.", " Over-the-air, the station broadcasts a digital signal on VHF channel 8.2 from a transmitter on Keeney's Knob between Alderson and I-64.", " WVNS-DT2 is also offered on Suddenlink cable systems.", " In Beckley, it is on channel 10 in analog and digital with a cable box, 10.1 SD digital Clear-QAM, 1.4 HD Clear-QAM, and 110 with a cable box; Hinton and Princeton on channel 3; and on Comcast channel 2 (channel 434 in high definition) in Bluefield.", " The station was previously branded as Fox West Virginia and is now branded as Fox 59 its parent station has studios on Old Cline Road in Ghent along I-77.", " Programming from MyNetworkTV airs weeknights from midnight until 2AM." ], "title": "WVNS-DT2" } ]
[ "Title: WPME\n\nWPME is the MyNetworkTV-affiliated television station for southern Maine and northern New Hampshire in the United States. Licensed to Lewiston, it broadcasts a high definition digital signal on UHF channel 35 (also the station's virtual channel via PSIP) from a transmitter in South Gray along I-95/Maine Turnpike/Gold Star Memorial Highway. Owned by Ironwood Communications, LLC, WPME is part of a duopoly with Portland-licensed CW affiliate WPXT and the two stations share studios on Ledgeview Drive in Westbrook.", "Title: WRLH-DT2\n\nWRLH-DT2 is the MyNetworkTV-affiliated television station for Richmond, Virginia. The station is a second digital subchannel of Fox affiliate WRLH-TV owned by the Sinclair Broadcast Group. Over-the-air, it broadcasts a standard definition digital signal on UHF channel 26.2 from a transmitter at the studios of PBS affiliates WCVE-TV/WCVW in Bon Air. Known on-air as My TV Richmond, it can also be seen on Verizon FiOS channel 10 and Comcast digital channel 209. WRLH-DT2's parent station has studios on Westmoreland Street in the North Side area of Richmond. Outside of weeknight prime time, WRLH-DT2 airs TBD.", "Title: Phantom Gourmet\n\nThe Phantom Gourmet is a food-related television program featuring profiles of New England area restaurants. The show airs on WSBK-TV in Boston, Massachusetts, WLWC in Providence, Rhode Island, and WPME in Portland, Maine each Saturday and Sunday morning, with a half-hour episode composed of older clips followed by an hour-long episode (either new or rerun). While the original format featured reviews by the \"The Phantom Critic\" and numerical ratings of the restaurants, the reviews and numerical ratings have been discontinued. The show continues to feature local restaurants but focuses on describing dishes and profiling chefs and owners. Comments on Yelp and other sites discuss whether the profiles are a form of paid advertising. In late spring of 2006, the company behind the show came out with its first Boston restaurant guide, entitled \"The Phantom Gourmet Guide to Boston's Best Restaurants.\"", "Title: W47CK\n\nW47CK is the low-powered, MyNetworkTV-affiliated television station for North Carolina's Cape Fear region that is licensed to Shallotte. It broadcasts an analog signal on UHF channel 47 from a transmitter, on Royal Oak Road in Lockwoods Folly Township, northwest of Supply. The station can also be seen on Time Warner Cable digital channel 1215. Syndicated programming on the station includes \"Access Hollywood\", \"Family Feud\", and \"Jerry Springer\". The station mostly airs paid programming outside of those shows.", "Title: New England English\n\nNew England English collectively refers to the various dialects and varieties of American English originating in the New England area. Much of New England once spoke the \"Yankee dialect\", many of whose accent features still remain in the eastern half of New England. In fact, one common linguistic division of New England is into Eastern New England English and Western New England English (particularly based on \"R-dropping\" in the former but not the latter)—a trend begun with the 1939 \"Linguistic Atlas of New England\". This trend often continues with current linguistic studies, including the 2006 \"Atlas of North American English\" (ANAE), which further argues for a division between Northern New England English and Southern New England English (especially on the basis of the cot–caught merger and fronting). At times, the ANAE also categorizes New England accents into four combinations of the above, simply defined as follows:", "Title: WHOM\n\nWHOM (94.9 FM, \"94.9 WHOM\") is an American radio station which airs an adult contemporary radio format. WHOM is owned by Townsquare Media and transmits from atop Mount Washington in New Hampshire, which is its community of license. Mount Washington is the tallest peak in the Northeast. WHOM's signal can be heard in five states and part of Canada (New Hampshire, Maine, Vermont, Massachusetts, New York and Quebec). While the station can be heard all over Northern New England, WHOM broadcasts from and considers itself part of the Portland, Maine radio market. WHOM had for a long time claimed on its website and on the air that it has the largest coverage area of any FM station in the USA. The station also streams its programming over the internet from its official web page.", "Title: WBPN-LP\n\nWBPN-LP is the low-powered, MyNetworkTV-affiliated television station for the Eastern Twin Tiers of Southern Upstate New York and Northern Pennsylvania. Licensed to Morris, New York, it airs an analog signal on VHF channel 10 from a transmitter on Ingraham Hill in the town of Binghamton. Owned by Northwest Broadcasting, WBPN is sister to Fox outlet WICZ-TV and the two stations share studios on Vestal Parkway East/NY 434 in Vestal. Syndicated programming on this television station includes \"30 Rock\", \"The Office\", \"Family Guy\", and \"Friends\" among others.", "Title: WTOK-DT2\n\nWTOK-DT2 is the MyNetworkTV-affiliated television station for Meridian, Mississippi. The station is a second digital subchannel of ABC affiliate WTOK-TV owned by Gray Television. Over-the-air, it broadcasts a standard definition digital signal on VHF channel 11.2 from a transmitter south of Meridian on Crestview Circle (along MS 145/Roebuck Drive) in unincorporated Lauderdale County. Known on-air as myTOK2, the station can also be seen on Comcast channel 2. Syndicated programming on WTOK-DT2 includes \"Family Guy\", \"Two and a Half Men\", \"Friends\" and \"Family Feud\" among others. Overnight, it airs paid programming from Jewelry Television.", "Title: WNYA\n\nWNYA is the MyNetworkTV-affiliated television station for the Capital District of New York State and Western New England. Licensed to Pittsfield, Massachusetts, it broadcasts a high definition digital signal on VHF channel 13 (or virtual channel 51.1 via PSIP) from a transmitter on the Helderberg Escarpment west of New Salem, New York (a hamlet of New Scotland). The station is owned by Hubbard Broadcasting as part of a duopoly with NBC affiliate WNYT and the two television outlets share studios on North Pearl Street, along NY 32/Wolfert Avenue, in Menands (with an Albany postal address). Syndicated programming on WNYA includes \"Family Feud\", \"The Wendy Williams Show\" and among others.", "Title: WVNS-DT2\n\nWVNS-DT2 is the primary Fox Broadcasting Company and secondary MyNetworkTV-affiliated television station for Southern West Virginia. It is a second digital subchannel of CBS affiliate WVNS-TV which is owned by Nexstar Media Group. Over-the-air, the station broadcasts a digital signal on VHF channel 8.2 from a transmitter on Keeney's Knob between Alderson and I-64. WVNS-DT2 is also offered on Suddenlink cable systems. In Beckley, it is on channel 10 in analog and digital with a cable box, 10.1 SD digital Clear-QAM, 1.4 HD Clear-QAM, and 110 with a cable box; Hinton and Princeton on channel 3; and on Comcast channel 2 (channel 434 in high definition) in Bluefield. The station was previously branded as Fox West Virginia and is now branded as Fox 59 its parent station has studios on Old Cline Road in Ghent along I-77. Programming from MyNetworkTV airs weeknights from midnight until 2AM." ]
4,815
What is the capital city of the country, bordred by the Atlantic ocean and Zambia, and where the Phyllogomphus selysi species of dragonfly can be found?
Luanda
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Phyllogomphus selysi", "Phyllogomphus selysi", "Angola", "Angola" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 1, 3 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Phyllogomphus selysi is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae.", " It is found in Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and possibly Burundi.", " Its natural habitat is rivers." ], "title": "Phyllogomphus selysi" }, { "sentences": [ "Heliaeschna trinervulata is a species of dragonfly in the family Aeshnidae.", " It is known commonly as the pale duskhawker.", " This dragonfly is found in Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, and possibly Nigeria.", " Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests." ], "title": "Heliaeschna trinervulata" }, { "sentences": [ "Luanda, formerly named São Paulo da Assunção de Loanda, is the capital and largest city in Angola, and the country's most populous and important city, primary port and major industrial, cultural and urban centre.", " Located on Angola's coast with the Atlantic Ocean, Luanda is both Angola's chief seaport and its administrative centre.", " It has a metropolitan population of over 6 million.", " It is also the capital city of Luanda Province, and the world's fourth most populous Portuguese-speaking city, behind only São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, and Salvador, Bahia all in Brazil, and the most populous Portuguese-speaking capital city in the world, ahead of Brasília, Maputo and Lisbon." ], "title": "Luanda" }, { "sentences": [ "Delta Amacuro State (Spanish: \"Estado Delta Amacuro\" , ] ) is one of the 23 states of Venezuela, and is the location of the Orinoco Delta.", " The Paria Gulf and the Atlantic Ocean are found to the north, Bolívar State is found to the south, the Atlantic Ocean and Guyana are found to the east, and Monagas State is found to the west.", " The state capital city is Tucupita." ], "title": "Delta Amacuro" }, { "sentences": [ "Namibia is a country in southern Africa whose western border is the Atlantic Ocean.", " It shares land borders with Zambia and Angola to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south and east.", " Although it does not border Zimbabwe, a part of less than 200 metres of the Zambezi River (essentially a small bulge in Botswana to achieve a Botswana/Zambia micro-border) separates the two countries.", " Namibia gained independence from South Africa on 21 March 1990, following the Namibian War of Independence.", " Its capital and largest city is Windhoek, and it is a member state of the United Nations (UN), the Southern African Development Community (SADC), the African Union (AU), and the Commonwealth of Nations." ], "title": "List of companies of Namibia" }, { "sentences": [ "The list below contains threatened mammals that dwell in or migrate to any region in Europe, the East Atlantic Ocean, and any nearby islands of the Atlantic Ocean.", " This includes mammals that are found in the East Atlantic Ocean (Azores), Iceland, the Adriatic Sea, the Sea of Azov, the Black and Caspian Sea, Corsica, Cyprus, Palearctic, Russia, Eurasia, North African Coast, the Mediterranean Sea and islands located in the Mediterranean Sea, and the islands of Spain (Canary, Balearic).", " The list below was compiled from data on the IUCN Red List of Endangered Species (IUCN).", " The International Union for Conservation of Nature identifies species in need of attention before approaching extinction and works to increase prevention of extinction.", " The list below includes vulnerable (VU), endangered (EN), critically endangered (CR), and recently extinct (EX) species." ], "title": "Threatened mammals of Europe" }, { "sentences": [ "Graneledone yamana is a species of octopus in the genus \"Graneledone\".", " \"G. yamana\" is assigned to this genus because of the absence of an ink sac and crop, the presence of cartilaginous warts covering the body cavity, uniserial suckers on the arms, and a reduced radula.", " This genus has been found in the deep waters of the Atlantic Ocean near hydrothermal vents. Its identifying characteristics are papillose skin, two horns located above the eyes, small gills, and five to seven lamellae located on the outside of the demibranch.", " The arms of \"G. yamana\" have 35–80 suckers on the females and 26–70 on the males.", " This species is known from the southwest Atlantic Ocean off the coasts of Uruguay, Argentina, and southern Brazil.", " \"G. yamana\" is the fifth species of \"Graneledone\" found in the southern oceans.", " \"G. yamana\" physically resembles the species \"Graneledone verrucosa\", except the cartilaginous warts on the body cavities of both these species differ.", " \"G. verruscosa\" is also found in the North Atlantic Ocean instead of the South." ], "title": "Graneledone yamana" }, { "sentences": [ "Namibia ( , ), officially the Republic of Namibia (German:    ; Afrikaans: \"Republiek van Namibië\" ) is a country in southern Africa whose western border is the Atlantic Ocean.", " It shares land borders with Zambia and Angola to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south and east.", " Although it does not border Zimbabwe, a part of less than 200 metres of the Zambezi River (essentially a small bulge in Botswana to achieve a Botswana/Zambia micro-border) separates the two countries.", " Namibia gained independence from South Africa on 21 March 1990, following the Namibian War of Independence.", " Its capital and largest city is Windhoek, and it is a member state of the United Nations (UN), the Southern African Development Community (SADC), the African Union (AU), and the Commonwealth of Nations." ], "title": "Namibia" }, { "sentences": [ "Angola , officially the Republic of Angola (Portuguese: \"República de Angola\" ] ; Kikongo, Kimbundu and Umbundu: \"Repubilika ya Ngola\"), is a country in Southern Africa.", " It is the seventh-largest country in Africa and is bordered by Namibia to the south, the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the north, Zambia to the east, and the Atlantic Ocean to west.", " The exclave province of Cabinda has borders with the Republic of the Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.", " The capital and largest city of Angola is Luanda." ], "title": "Angola" }, { "sentences": [ "Phyllogomphus annulus is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae.", " It is found in Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Uganda.", " Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and intermittent rivers." ], "title": "Phyllogomphus annulus" } ]
[ "Title: Phyllogomphus selysi\n\nPhyllogomphus selysi is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is found in Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and possibly Burundi. Its natural habitat is rivers.", "Title: Heliaeschna trinervulata\n\nHeliaeschna trinervulata is a species of dragonfly in the family Aeshnidae. It is known commonly as the pale duskhawker. This dragonfly is found in Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, and possibly Nigeria. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.", "Title: Luanda\n\nLuanda, formerly named São Paulo da Assunção de Loanda, is the capital and largest city in Angola, and the country's most populous and important city, primary port and major industrial, cultural and urban centre. Located on Angola's coast with the Atlantic Ocean, Luanda is both Angola's chief seaport and its administrative centre. It has a metropolitan population of over 6 million. It is also the capital city of Luanda Province, and the world's fourth most populous Portuguese-speaking city, behind only São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, and Salvador, Bahia all in Brazil, and the most populous Portuguese-speaking capital city in the world, ahead of Brasília, Maputo and Lisbon.", "Title: Delta Amacuro\n\nDelta Amacuro State (Spanish: \"Estado Delta Amacuro\" , ] ) is one of the 23 states of Venezuela, and is the location of the Orinoco Delta. The Paria Gulf and the Atlantic Ocean are found to the north, Bolívar State is found to the south, the Atlantic Ocean and Guyana are found to the east, and Monagas State is found to the west. The state capital city is Tucupita.", "Title: List of companies of Namibia\n\nNamibia is a country in southern Africa whose western border is the Atlantic Ocean. It shares land borders with Zambia and Angola to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south and east. Although it does not border Zimbabwe, a part of less than 200 metres of the Zambezi River (essentially a small bulge in Botswana to achieve a Botswana/Zambia micro-border) separates the two countries. Namibia gained independence from South Africa on 21 March 1990, following the Namibian War of Independence. Its capital and largest city is Windhoek, and it is a member state of the United Nations (UN), the Southern African Development Community (SADC), the African Union (AU), and the Commonwealth of Nations.", "Title: Threatened mammals of Europe\n\nThe list below contains threatened mammals that dwell in or migrate to any region in Europe, the East Atlantic Ocean, and any nearby islands of the Atlantic Ocean. This includes mammals that are found in the East Atlantic Ocean (Azores), Iceland, the Adriatic Sea, the Sea of Azov, the Black and Caspian Sea, Corsica, Cyprus, Palearctic, Russia, Eurasia, North African Coast, the Mediterranean Sea and islands located in the Mediterranean Sea, and the islands of Spain (Canary, Balearic). The list below was compiled from data on the IUCN Red List of Endangered Species (IUCN). The International Union for Conservation of Nature identifies species in need of attention before approaching extinction and works to increase prevention of extinction. The list below includes vulnerable (VU), endangered (EN), critically endangered (CR), and recently extinct (EX) species.", "Title: Graneledone yamana\n\nGraneledone yamana is a species of octopus in the genus \"Graneledone\". \"G. yamana\" is assigned to this genus because of the absence of an ink sac and crop, the presence of cartilaginous warts covering the body cavity, uniserial suckers on the arms, and a reduced radula. This genus has been found in the deep waters of the Atlantic Ocean near hydrothermal vents. Its identifying characteristics are papillose skin, two horns located above the eyes, small gills, and five to seven lamellae located on the outside of the demibranch. The arms of \"G. yamana\" have 35–80 suckers on the females and 26–70 on the males. This species is known from the southwest Atlantic Ocean off the coasts of Uruguay, Argentina, and southern Brazil. \"G. yamana\" is the fifth species of \"Graneledone\" found in the southern oceans. \"G. yamana\" physically resembles the species \"Graneledone verrucosa\", except the cartilaginous warts on the body cavities of both these species differ. \"G. verruscosa\" is also found in the North Atlantic Ocean instead of the South.", "Title: Namibia\n\nNamibia ( , ), officially the Republic of Namibia (German:    ; Afrikaans: \"Republiek van Namibië\" ) is a country in southern Africa whose western border is the Atlantic Ocean. It shares land borders with Zambia and Angola to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south and east. Although it does not border Zimbabwe, a part of less than 200 metres of the Zambezi River (essentially a small bulge in Botswana to achieve a Botswana/Zambia micro-border) separates the two countries. Namibia gained independence from South Africa on 21 March 1990, following the Namibian War of Independence. Its capital and largest city is Windhoek, and it is a member state of the United Nations (UN), the Southern African Development Community (SADC), the African Union (AU), and the Commonwealth of Nations.", "Title: Angola\n\nAngola , officially the Republic of Angola (Portuguese: \"República de Angola\" ] ; Kikongo, Kimbundu and Umbundu: \"Repubilika ya Ngola\"), is a country in Southern Africa. It is the seventh-largest country in Africa and is bordered by Namibia to the south, the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the north, Zambia to the east, and the Atlantic Ocean to west. The exclave province of Cabinda has borders with the Republic of the Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The capital and largest city of Angola is Luanda.", "Title: Phyllogomphus annulus\n\nPhyllogomphus annulus is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is found in Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Uganda. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and intermittent rivers." ]
4,816
Who directed the film where Meshach Taylor played Hollywood Montrose?
Michael Gottlieb
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Meshach Taylor", "Meshach Taylor", "Mannequin (1987 film)", "Mannequin (1987 film)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Beast Within is a 1982 horror film directed by Philippe Mora and starring Ronny Cox, Bibi Besch, Paul Clemens, L. Q. Jones, Don Gordon, R. G. Armstrong, Katherine Moffat, and Meshach Taylor." ], "title": "The Beast Within" }, { "sentences": [ "Joseph Thomas Taylor ( – ) was named dean of Indiana University at the downtown Indianapolis Campus on .", " In 1972, he became the first dean of the newly created School of Liberal Arts at Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI).", " He was married to Hertha Ward-Taylor and they had three children: deceased actor Meshach Taylor, Judith F. Taylor and Hussain Taylor." ], "title": "Joseph T. Taylor" }, { "sentences": [ "John James Taylor (born 3 April 1979) is a former Australian cricketer who played several matches for Western Australia during the 2003–04 season.", " From Melbourne, Taylor played his early cricket in Victoria, representing the state's under-19s and second XI teams.", " Prior to the 2002–03 season, he moved to Western Australia, hoping to gain selection at senior level.", " Taylor made his limited-overs debut for Western Australia in the ING Cup in early November 2003, and his Pura Cup debut shortly after.", " A right-handed all-rounder, he was regularly selected in both formats of the game during the 2003–04 season, playing first-class matches and eight limited-overs matches.", " Taylor's best bowling figures, 4/70, came against Victoria in late November 2003, while his highest first-class score (and only half-century) was an innings of 50 runs against New South Wales in late January 2004.", " However, at the end of the season he returned to Victoria for family reasons, despite having been offered a full contract from the Western Australian Cricket Association (WACA) for the following season.", " Taylor did not play at state level again, but did play one match for a Victorian Invitation XI against the touring New Zealanders in December 2004." ], "title": "John Taylor (cricketer, born 1979)" }, { "sentences": [ "Johnny Antonio Taylor (born June 4, 1974) in Chattanooga, Tennessee, is the Player Development Coach for the VCU Men's Basketball team in Richmond, Virginia.", " Before his coaching career, Taylor played college basketball at the University of Tennessee - Chattanooga, earning So-Con Player of the Year Honors in 1997.", " Taylor went on to be the 17th overall pick in the 1997 NBA Draft, playing for the Orlando Magic, Denver Nuggets, Chicago Bulls, and Portland Trailblazers during his NBA tenure.", " In 2000, Taylor continued his professional career overseas, playing with teams in Italy, Philippines, Russia, South Korea, Spain, Lebanon, Belgium, Japan, Bahrain, and the United Arab Emirates until he retired in 2012." ], "title": "Johnny Taylor (basketball)" }, { "sentences": [ "Roland Morris \"Fatty\" Taylor (born March 13, 1946) is an American former professional basketball player.", " A 6’0\" guard born in Washington, D.C. and an alum of La Salle University, Taylor joined the American Basketball Association in 1969.", " After one year playing for the Washington Capitals, he moved on to the Virginia Squires, with whom he spent the prime of his career, tallying 3,495 points, 1,737 assists, and 1,715 rebounds in five seasons.", " Taylor became known as one of the few outstanding defensive players in a league known primarily for a \"run-and-gun\" style.", " On the Squires Taylor played with former or later NBA stars including Adrian Smith, \"Jumbo\" Jim Eakins and Julius \"Doctor J\" Erving.", " For one-and-a-half seasons Taylor was a teammate of George Gervin, and Taylor has been credited with coining Gervin's nickname \"The Iceman\" (he first called Gervin \"Iceberg Slim\", which gradually developed into the more familiar nickname).", " Taylor spent one season in the NBA (1976–77) as a member of the Denver Nuggets, and he retired in 1977 with combined ABA/NBA totals of 5,098 points, 2,563 assists, and 2,524 rebounds." ], "title": "Roland Taylor" }, { "sentences": [ "Maurice De Shawn Taylor (born October 30, 1976) is an American former professional basketball player who played the power forward and center positions.", " Originally from Detroit, Taylor played college basketball at Michigan and was selected by the Los Angeles Clippers as the 14th overall pick in the 1997 NBA draft.", " Taylor played from 1997 to 2007 in the NBA for the Clippers, Houston Rockets, New York Knicks, and Sacramento Kings.", " From 2009 to 2011, Taylor played internationally in Italy and China." ], "title": "Maurice Taylor" }, { "sentences": [ "Meshach Taylor (April 11, 1947 – June 28, 2014) was an American actor.", " He was Emmy-nominated for his role as Anthony Bouvier on the CBS sitcom \"Designing Women\" (1986–93).", " He was also known for his portrayal of Hollywood Montrose, a flamboyant window dresser in \"Mannequin\".", " He played Sheldon Baylor on the CBS sitcom \"Dave's World\" (1993–97), appeared as Tony on the short-lived NBC sitcom \"Buffalo Bill\" opposite Dabney Coleman, and appeared as the recurring character Alastair Wright, the social studies teacher and later school principal, on Nickelodeon's sitcom, \"Ned's Declassified School Survival Guide\"." ], "title": "Meshach Taylor" }, { "sentences": [ "Mannequin is a 1987 American romantic comedy fantasy film starring Andrew McCarthy, Kim Cattrall, Meshach Taylor, James Spader, G. W. Bailey, and Estelle Getty.", " Directed and written by Michael Gottlieb, the film was also co-written by Edward Rugoff.", " The original music score was composed by Sylvester Levay.", " The film, a modern re-telling of the Pygmalion myth, tells about a chronically underemployed artist named Jonathan Switcher (played by Andrew McCarthy) who gets a job as a department-store window dresser and falls in love with a mannequin (played by Kim Cattrall)—the attraction being that she comes to life on occasion, but only for him." ], "title": "Mannequin (1987 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Billy Taylor (born July 6, 1956) is a former professional American football player who was selected by the New York Giants in the fourth round of the 1978 NFL Draft.", " A 6'0\", 215-lb.", " running back from Texas Tech, Taylor played for five NFL seasons as a running back and kick returner.", " He spent his first three seasons as a member of the Giants, and spent his final two split between the Giants, the New York Jets, and the Los Angeles Raiders.", " As the starting running back for the Giants, he led the team in rushing in 1979 and 1980.", " His best season was in 1979, when he started all 16 games, carrying the ball 198 times for 700 yards and catching it another 28 times for 253 yards with 11 total touchdowns.", " The Jets picked him up after the Giants waived him in 1981, but they cut him three weeks later when they needed to add a defensive lineman to replace the injured Marty Lyons.", " Taylor then played two seasons for the Washington Federals of the USFL, amassing 171 rushes for 757 yards and 5 touchdowns along with 64 receptions for 523 yards and 2 TDs in 1983.", " In 1984, Taylor rushed 142 times for 499 yards while also collecting 51 receptions for 387 yards and a touchdown." ], "title": "Billy Taylor (running back, born 1956)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Designing Women Reunion is a 2003 American television special celebrating the 1986–1993 sitcom \"Designing Women\" starring Dixie Carter, Annie Potts, Delta Burke, Jean Smart and Meshach Taylor.", " It originally aired on Lifetime on July 28, 2003." ], "title": "The Designing Women Reunion" } ]
[ "Title: The Beast Within\n\nThe Beast Within is a 1982 horror film directed by Philippe Mora and starring Ronny Cox, Bibi Besch, Paul Clemens, L. Q. Jones, Don Gordon, R. G. Armstrong, Katherine Moffat, and Meshach Taylor.", "Title: Joseph T. Taylor\n\nJoseph Thomas Taylor ( – ) was named dean of Indiana University at the downtown Indianapolis Campus on . In 1972, he became the first dean of the newly created School of Liberal Arts at Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI). He was married to Hertha Ward-Taylor and they had three children: deceased actor Meshach Taylor, Judith F. Taylor and Hussain Taylor.", "Title: John Taylor (cricketer, born 1979)\n\nJohn James Taylor (born 3 April 1979) is a former Australian cricketer who played several matches for Western Australia during the 2003–04 season. From Melbourne, Taylor played his early cricket in Victoria, representing the state's under-19s and second XI teams. Prior to the 2002–03 season, he moved to Western Australia, hoping to gain selection at senior level. Taylor made his limited-overs debut for Western Australia in the ING Cup in early November 2003, and his Pura Cup debut shortly after. A right-handed all-rounder, he was regularly selected in both formats of the game during the 2003–04 season, playing first-class matches and eight limited-overs matches. Taylor's best bowling figures, 4/70, came against Victoria in late November 2003, while his highest first-class score (and only half-century) was an innings of 50 runs against New South Wales in late January 2004. However, at the end of the season he returned to Victoria for family reasons, despite having been offered a full contract from the Western Australian Cricket Association (WACA) for the following season. Taylor did not play at state level again, but did play one match for a Victorian Invitation XI against the touring New Zealanders in December 2004.", "Title: Johnny Taylor (basketball)\n\nJohnny Antonio Taylor (born June 4, 1974) in Chattanooga, Tennessee, is the Player Development Coach for the VCU Men's Basketball team in Richmond, Virginia. Before his coaching career, Taylor played college basketball at the University of Tennessee - Chattanooga, earning So-Con Player of the Year Honors in 1997. Taylor went on to be the 17th overall pick in the 1997 NBA Draft, playing for the Orlando Magic, Denver Nuggets, Chicago Bulls, and Portland Trailblazers during his NBA tenure. In 2000, Taylor continued his professional career overseas, playing with teams in Italy, Philippines, Russia, South Korea, Spain, Lebanon, Belgium, Japan, Bahrain, and the United Arab Emirates until he retired in 2012.", "Title: Roland Taylor\n\nRoland Morris \"Fatty\" Taylor (born March 13, 1946) is an American former professional basketball player. A 6’0\" guard born in Washington, D.C. and an alum of La Salle University, Taylor joined the American Basketball Association in 1969. After one year playing for the Washington Capitals, he moved on to the Virginia Squires, with whom he spent the prime of his career, tallying 3,495 points, 1,737 assists, and 1,715 rebounds in five seasons. Taylor became known as one of the few outstanding defensive players in a league known primarily for a \"run-and-gun\" style. On the Squires Taylor played with former or later NBA stars including Adrian Smith, \"Jumbo\" Jim Eakins and Julius \"Doctor J\" Erving. For one-and-a-half seasons Taylor was a teammate of George Gervin, and Taylor has been credited with coining Gervin's nickname \"The Iceman\" (he first called Gervin \"Iceberg Slim\", which gradually developed into the more familiar nickname). Taylor spent one season in the NBA (1976–77) as a member of the Denver Nuggets, and he retired in 1977 with combined ABA/NBA totals of 5,098 points, 2,563 assists, and 2,524 rebounds.", "Title: Maurice Taylor\n\nMaurice De Shawn Taylor (born October 30, 1976) is an American former professional basketball player who played the power forward and center positions. Originally from Detroit, Taylor played college basketball at Michigan and was selected by the Los Angeles Clippers as the 14th overall pick in the 1997 NBA draft. Taylor played from 1997 to 2007 in the NBA for the Clippers, Houston Rockets, New York Knicks, and Sacramento Kings. From 2009 to 2011, Taylor played internationally in Italy and China.", "Title: Meshach Taylor\n\nMeshach Taylor (April 11, 1947 – June 28, 2014) was an American actor. He was Emmy-nominated for his role as Anthony Bouvier on the CBS sitcom \"Designing Women\" (1986–93). He was also known for his portrayal of Hollywood Montrose, a flamboyant window dresser in \"Mannequin\". He played Sheldon Baylor on the CBS sitcom \"Dave's World\" (1993–97), appeared as Tony on the short-lived NBC sitcom \"Buffalo Bill\" opposite Dabney Coleman, and appeared as the recurring character Alastair Wright, the social studies teacher and later school principal, on Nickelodeon's sitcom, \"Ned's Declassified School Survival Guide\".", "Title: Mannequin (1987 film)\n\nMannequin is a 1987 American romantic comedy fantasy film starring Andrew McCarthy, Kim Cattrall, Meshach Taylor, James Spader, G. W. Bailey, and Estelle Getty. Directed and written by Michael Gottlieb, the film was also co-written by Edward Rugoff. The original music score was composed by Sylvester Levay. The film, a modern re-telling of the Pygmalion myth, tells about a chronically underemployed artist named Jonathan Switcher (played by Andrew McCarthy) who gets a job as a department-store window dresser and falls in love with a mannequin (played by Kim Cattrall)—the attraction being that she comes to life on occasion, but only for him.", "Title: Billy Taylor (running back, born 1956)\n\nBilly Taylor (born July 6, 1956) is a former professional American football player who was selected by the New York Giants in the fourth round of the 1978 NFL Draft. A 6'0\", 215-lb. running back from Texas Tech, Taylor played for five NFL seasons as a running back and kick returner. He spent his first three seasons as a member of the Giants, and spent his final two split between the Giants, the New York Jets, and the Los Angeles Raiders. As the starting running back for the Giants, he led the team in rushing in 1979 and 1980. His best season was in 1979, when he started all 16 games, carrying the ball 198 times for 700 yards and catching it another 28 times for 253 yards with 11 total touchdowns. The Jets picked him up after the Giants waived him in 1981, but they cut him three weeks later when they needed to add a defensive lineman to replace the injured Marty Lyons. Taylor then played two seasons for the Washington Federals of the USFL, amassing 171 rushes for 757 yards and 5 touchdowns along with 64 receptions for 523 yards and 2 TDs in 1983. In 1984, Taylor rushed 142 times for 499 yards while also collecting 51 receptions for 387 yards and a touchdown.", "Title: The Designing Women Reunion\n\nThe Designing Women Reunion is a 2003 American television special celebrating the 1986–1993 sitcom \"Designing Women\" starring Dixie Carter, Annie Potts, Delta Burke, Jean Smart and Meshach Taylor. It originally aired on Lifetime on July 28, 2003." ]
4,817
Are Edwards Lifesciences and Omnicom Group, Inc. in the same industry?
no
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Edwards Lifesciences", "Omnicom Group" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "TBWA Worldwide is an international advertising agency whose main headquarters are in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, United States.", " The agency is a unit of Omnicom Group, the world's largest advertising agency holding company.", " It was founded in 1970 in Paris, France, by William G. Tragos (American, Management), Claude Bonnange (French, Marketing), Uli Wiesendanger (Swiss, Creation), and Paolo Ajroldi (Italian, Client Services).", " The first letter of each founder's name provided the initials for the new organization.", " They were purchased by the Omnicom Group in 1993." ], "title": "TBWA Worldwide" }, { "sentences": [ "Thomas Watson is a co-founder and former Vice Chairman of the Omnicom Group, Inc. and consults for Omnicom on management education and leadership development as Dean Emeritus of Omnicom University, Residency and Diversity programs." ], "title": "Thomas W. Watson" }, { "sentences": [ "Serge Dumont (born February 1960), is a French businessman and one of the pioneers in China’s corporate and marketing communications industry.", " He currently serves as Omnicom Group Vice Chairman and Chairman, Asia Pacific, and runs Omnicom's Greater China business unit." ], "title": "Serge Dumont" }, { "sentences": [ "Omnicom Group, Inc. is an American global marketing and corporate communications holding company, headquartered in New York City." ], "title": "Omnicom Group" }, { "sentences": [ "Edwards Lifesciences is an American medical equipment company specializing in artificial heart valves and hemodynamic monitoring.", " It is mostly known for a transcatheter aortic heart valve made of bovine tissue within a collapsible stainless-steel stent, deployed via catheter." ], "title": "Edwards Lifesciences" }, { "sentences": [ "DDB Worldwide Communications Group Inc., known internationally as DDB, is a worldwide marketing communications network.", " It is owned by Omnicom Group Inc, one of the world's largest advertising holding companies (revenues US$12.69B according to \"Advertising Age\" in April 2008).", " The international advertising networks Doyle Dane Bernbach and Needham Harper merged their worldwide agency operations to become DDB Needham in 1986.", " At that same time the owners of Doyle Dane Bernbach, Needham Harper and BBDO merged their shareholdings to form the worldwide holding company Omnicom.", " In 1996, DDB Needham became known as DDB Worldwide." ], "title": "DDB Worldwide" }, { "sentences": [ "The proposed merger of Publicis and Omnicom was a proposed advertising industry merger between Publicis and Omnicom, announced on July 28, 2013.", " The resulting company would have been called Publicis Omnicom Group, and would been the world's biggest advertising group with market capitalisation of $35.1 billion, pro-forma revenue of $22.7 billion, and more than 130,000 employees across the world.", " After the merger, Publicis Omnicom and WPP would have been the largest advertising groups in the world., followed at a distance by Dentsu and Interpublic Group of Companies.", " The Publicis and Omnicom chief executives heralded the proposed operation as a \"merger of equals\" saying that Publicis and Omnicom shareholders will each hold about 50 percent of the new group's equity.", " The group would have had head offices in Paris and New York." ], "title": "Proposed merger of Publicis and Omnicom" }, { "sentences": [ "The DDB Mudra Group, a part of the DDB Worldwide Communications Group, is India's first and largest integrated marketing communications and services network.", " DDB Worldwide is owned by Omnicom Group Inc, one of the world's largest advertising holding companies.It was earlier known as Mudra Communications Limited and Mudra India.", " It also started Mudra Institute of Communications Ahmedabad which is considered India's first academic institution dedicated to communications and advertising studies.", " In 2011, Mudra group was acquired by Omnicom Group, subsequently rebranded as DDB Mudra group and merged with DDB Worldwide.", " As an advertising agency it is credited with handling successful campaigns of brands and products such as Castrol, Dabur, Future Group, Gulf Oil, and Volkswagen." ], "title": "DDB Mudra" }, { "sentences": [ "Organic, Inc. is an interactive advertising agency headquartered in San Francisco with additional offices in Detroit, New York City, Atlanta, Dallas, and Los Angeles and is a part of the Omnicom Group Inc.", " and a member of BBDO Worldwide." ], "title": "Organic, Inc." }, { "sentences": [ "Elie Khouri (born May 8, 1964) is a Lebanese-French marketing and communications executive in Dubai.", " He is the CEO of Omnicom Media Group MENA, the media services division of the Omnicom Group." ], "title": "Elie Khouri" } ]
[ "Title: TBWA Worldwide\n\nTBWA Worldwide is an international advertising agency whose main headquarters are in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, United States. The agency is a unit of Omnicom Group, the world's largest advertising agency holding company. It was founded in 1970 in Paris, France, by William G. Tragos (American, Management), Claude Bonnange (French, Marketing), Uli Wiesendanger (Swiss, Creation), and Paolo Ajroldi (Italian, Client Services). The first letter of each founder's name provided the initials for the new organization. They were purchased by the Omnicom Group in 1993.", "Title: Thomas W. Watson\n\nThomas Watson is a co-founder and former Vice Chairman of the Omnicom Group, Inc. and consults for Omnicom on management education and leadership development as Dean Emeritus of Omnicom University, Residency and Diversity programs.", "Title: Serge Dumont\n\nSerge Dumont (born February 1960), is a French businessman and one of the pioneers in China’s corporate and marketing communications industry. He currently serves as Omnicom Group Vice Chairman and Chairman, Asia Pacific, and runs Omnicom's Greater China business unit.", "Title: Omnicom Group\n\nOmnicom Group, Inc. is an American global marketing and corporate communications holding company, headquartered in New York City.", "Title: Edwards Lifesciences\n\nEdwards Lifesciences is an American medical equipment company specializing in artificial heart valves and hemodynamic monitoring. It is mostly known for a transcatheter aortic heart valve made of bovine tissue within a collapsible stainless-steel stent, deployed via catheter.", "Title: DDB Worldwide\n\nDDB Worldwide Communications Group Inc., known internationally as DDB, is a worldwide marketing communications network. It is owned by Omnicom Group Inc, one of the world's largest advertising holding companies (revenues US$12.69B according to \"Advertising Age\" in April 2008). The international advertising networks Doyle Dane Bernbach and Needham Harper merged their worldwide agency operations to become DDB Needham in 1986. At that same time the owners of Doyle Dane Bernbach, Needham Harper and BBDO merged their shareholdings to form the worldwide holding company Omnicom. In 1996, DDB Needham became known as DDB Worldwide.", "Title: Proposed merger of Publicis and Omnicom\n\nThe proposed merger of Publicis and Omnicom was a proposed advertising industry merger between Publicis and Omnicom, announced on July 28, 2013. The resulting company would have been called Publicis Omnicom Group, and would been the world's biggest advertising group with market capitalisation of $35.1 billion, pro-forma revenue of $22.7 billion, and more than 130,000 employees across the world. After the merger, Publicis Omnicom and WPP would have been the largest advertising groups in the world., followed at a distance by Dentsu and Interpublic Group of Companies. The Publicis and Omnicom chief executives heralded the proposed operation as a \"merger of equals\" saying that Publicis and Omnicom shareholders will each hold about 50 percent of the new group's equity. The group would have had head offices in Paris and New York.", "Title: DDB Mudra\n\nThe DDB Mudra Group, a part of the DDB Worldwide Communications Group, is India's first and largest integrated marketing communications and services network. DDB Worldwide is owned by Omnicom Group Inc, one of the world's largest advertising holding companies.It was earlier known as Mudra Communications Limited and Mudra India. It also started Mudra Institute of Communications Ahmedabad which is considered India's first academic institution dedicated to communications and advertising studies. In 2011, Mudra group was acquired by Omnicom Group, subsequently rebranded as DDB Mudra group and merged with DDB Worldwide. As an advertising agency it is credited with handling successful campaigns of brands and products such as Castrol, Dabur, Future Group, Gulf Oil, and Volkswagen.", "Title: Organic, Inc.\n\nOrganic, Inc. is an interactive advertising agency headquartered in San Francisco with additional offices in Detroit, New York City, Atlanta, Dallas, and Los Angeles and is a part of the Omnicom Group Inc. and a member of BBDO Worldwide.", "Title: Elie Khouri\n\nElie Khouri (born May 8, 1964) is a Lebanese-French marketing and communications executive in Dubai. He is the CEO of Omnicom Media Group MENA, the media services division of the Omnicom Group." ]
4,818
Neon Alley was an American digital anime service run by which organization, and later evolved into a Hulu-based streaming site, an American subscription video on demand service owned by Hulu LLC?
Viz Media.
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Neon Alley", "Hulu" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ ", known in Japan as Nurarihyon's Grandson (Japanese: ぬらりひょんの孫 , Hepburn: Nurarihyon no Mago ) is an anime adaption based on the manga series written and illustrated by Hiroshi Shiibashi.", " There were two seasons, each having 26 episodes, with a recap episode in the middle and another at the end.", " The first season originally aired from July 3, 2010 to December 27, 2010, and broadcast in the United States and Canada on Viz Media's online network, Neon Alley, from October 2, 2012 to March 30, 2013.", " The opening themes are \"Fast Forward\" and \"Sunshine\", both of which are performed by Monkey Majik and the ending themes are \"Sparky☆Start\" and \"Symphonic Dream\" performed by Katate Size (Aya Hirano, Yui Horie and Ai Maeda).", " The second season originally aired from July 3, 2011 to December 25, 2011, and broadcast in the United States and Canada on Neon Alley from January 28, 2014 to May 20, 2014.", " The opening themes are \"Hoshi no Arika\" and \"The LOVE SONG\", both of which are performed by LM.C and the endings themes are \"Orange Smile\" and \"Departure\" performed by Katate Size (Aya Hirano, Yui Horie and Ai Maeda).", " Two additional 23-minute OVAs were subsequently released in December 4, 2012 and March 4, 2013 after Sennen Makyou finished.", " They were bundled with the limited edition releases of volumes 24 and 25 of the manga." ], "title": "List of Nura: Rise of the Yokai Clan episodes" }, { "sentences": [ "CraveTV is a Canadian subscription video on demand service owned by Bell Media.", " The service is oriented towards television series, with a library of 10,000 hours of programming on-launch, and exclusive Canadian rights to HBO and Showtime's library of past programming.", " CraveTV can be subscribed to either as a pay television offering through a TV service provider, with programming available through that provider's video-on-demand library, or directly through the service's website.", " In both cases, content is available over-the-top through the CraveTV website and mobile apps." ], "title": "CraveTV" }, { "sentences": [ "PictureBox is a video on demand film service offering a selection of films for a monthly subscription.", " It launched in 2006 and is available as a separate subscription through several Digital TV service providers in selected countries such as United Kingdom, Russia, Romania and Central and Latin America (Mexico, Colombia and Brazil).", " PictureBox was the first only wholly owned SVOD (subscription video on demand service) operated by NBCUniversal." ], "title": "PictureBox Films" }, { "sentences": [ "CBS All Access is an over-the-top subscription streaming video on demand service owned and operated by CBS.", " It offers original content, content newly aired on CBS's broadcast properties, and content from CBS's library, along with live streams of the local CBS affiliate's main channel, where available.", " s of February 2017 , the service has nearly 1.5 million subscribers." ], "title": "CBS All Access" }, { "sentences": [ "HBO Now is an over-the-top subscription video on demand service operated by American premium cable and satellite television network HBO.", " Officially unveiled on March 9 and launched on April 7, 2015 the service allows subscribers on-demand access to HBO's library of original programs, films and other content on personal computers, smartphones, tablet devices and digital media players." ], "title": "HBO Now" }, { "sentences": [ "WWE Classics On Demand was an American subscription video on demand television service provided by WWE.", " It featured footage from WWE's vast archive of wrestling footage, including classic WWE, World Championship Wrestling (WCW), Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW) and more.", " It offered around 40 hours of rotating programming per month, arranged into four (previously six) \"programming buckets\", often centered on a specific theme.", " It was originally called WWE 24/7 On Demand.", " In September 2008, it was changed to WWE 24/7 Classics on Demand.", " In April 2009, it was changed again to WWE Classics On Demand." ], "title": "WWE Classics on Demand" }, { "sentences": [ "Hulu (stylized as hulu) is an American subscription video on demand service owned by Hulu LLC, a joint venture with The Walt Disney Company (through Disney–ABC Television Group) (30%), 21st Century Fox (through Fox Entertainment Group) (30%), Comcast (through NBCUniversal) (30%), and as of August 10, 2016, Time Warner (through Turner Broadcasting System) (10%, minority stake)." ], "title": "Hulu" }, { "sentences": [ "Neon Alley was an American digital anime service run by Viz Media.", " The service began as a 24-hour web channel dedicated to showing English dubbed anime series in uncut and uncensored formats.", " It later evolved into a Hulu-based streaming site, showcasing both dubbed and subtitled releases." ], "title": "Neon Alley" }, { "sentences": [ "MOBTV (MediaCorp Online Broadband Television) was Singapore's first subscription-based video on demand service that provides viewers with access to various TV programmes via immediate digital streaming or download from an Internet connection.", " From 30 March 2010, MOBTV merged with xinmsn.com as a free video on demand service, together with Podcast.sg and xin.sg.", " In other words, MOBTV has ceased to exist.", " However, MOBTV Select is still available on mio TV on Channel 312 till 12 September 2012 and was shifted to Channel 509 as of 13 September 2012 and MobTV Select on Singtel mio TV service using Channel 509 will ceased transmission from 7 January 2014 at 2359hrs.", " MobTV Select was removed from mio TV Service with effect from 8 October at 3:00 PM.MobTV and MobTV Select names do not exist any more." ], "title": "MOBTV" }, { "sentences": [ "Shomi (pronounced like \"show me\") was a Canadian subscription video on demand service jointly owned by Rogers Communications and Shaw Communications.", " The service was viewed as a Canadian-based competitor to Netflix, with a library of 1,200 films and 11,000 hours worth of television programs available on launch.", " Shomi content could be accessed as an over-the-top service through the service's website and apps, or through the video-on-demand libraries of participating television providers.", " The service emphasized manually curated categories of content, in contrast to the algorithmic approach used by competing services." ], "title": "Shomi" } ]
[ "Title: List of Nura: Rise of the Yokai Clan episodes\n\n, known in Japan as Nurarihyon's Grandson (Japanese: ぬらりひょんの孫 , Hepburn: Nurarihyon no Mago ) is an anime adaption based on the manga series written and illustrated by Hiroshi Shiibashi. There were two seasons, each having 26 episodes, with a recap episode in the middle and another at the end. The first season originally aired from July 3, 2010 to December 27, 2010, and broadcast in the United States and Canada on Viz Media's online network, Neon Alley, from October 2, 2012 to March 30, 2013. The opening themes are \"Fast Forward\" and \"Sunshine\", both of which are performed by Monkey Majik and the ending themes are \"Sparky☆Start\" and \"Symphonic Dream\" performed by Katate Size (Aya Hirano, Yui Horie and Ai Maeda). The second season originally aired from July 3, 2011 to December 25, 2011, and broadcast in the United States and Canada on Neon Alley from January 28, 2014 to May 20, 2014. The opening themes are \"Hoshi no Arika\" and \"The LOVE SONG\", both of which are performed by LM.C and the endings themes are \"Orange Smile\" and \"Departure\" performed by Katate Size (Aya Hirano, Yui Horie and Ai Maeda). Two additional 23-minute OVAs were subsequently released in December 4, 2012 and March 4, 2013 after Sennen Makyou finished. They were bundled with the limited edition releases of volumes 24 and 25 of the manga.", "Title: CraveTV\n\nCraveTV is a Canadian subscription video on demand service owned by Bell Media. The service is oriented towards television series, with a library of 10,000 hours of programming on-launch, and exclusive Canadian rights to HBO and Showtime's library of past programming. CraveTV can be subscribed to either as a pay television offering through a TV service provider, with programming available through that provider's video-on-demand library, or directly through the service's website. In both cases, content is available over-the-top through the CraveTV website and mobile apps.", "Title: PictureBox Films\n\nPictureBox is a video on demand film service offering a selection of films for a monthly subscription. It launched in 2006 and is available as a separate subscription through several Digital TV service providers in selected countries such as United Kingdom, Russia, Romania and Central and Latin America (Mexico, Colombia and Brazil). PictureBox was the first only wholly owned SVOD (subscription video on demand service) operated by NBCUniversal.", "Title: CBS All Access\n\nCBS All Access is an over-the-top subscription streaming video on demand service owned and operated by CBS. It offers original content, content newly aired on CBS's broadcast properties, and content from CBS's library, along with live streams of the local CBS affiliate's main channel, where available. s of February 2017 , the service has nearly 1.5 million subscribers.", "Title: HBO Now\n\nHBO Now is an over-the-top subscription video on demand service operated by American premium cable and satellite television network HBO. Officially unveiled on March 9 and launched on April 7, 2015 the service allows subscribers on-demand access to HBO's library of original programs, films and other content on personal computers, smartphones, tablet devices and digital media players.", "Title: WWE Classics on Demand\n\nWWE Classics On Demand was an American subscription video on demand television service provided by WWE. It featured footage from WWE's vast archive of wrestling footage, including classic WWE, World Championship Wrestling (WCW), Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW) and more. It offered around 40 hours of rotating programming per month, arranged into four (previously six) \"programming buckets\", often centered on a specific theme. It was originally called WWE 24/7 On Demand. In September 2008, it was changed to WWE 24/7 Classics on Demand. In April 2009, it was changed again to WWE Classics On Demand.", "Title: Hulu\n\nHulu (stylized as hulu) is an American subscription video on demand service owned by Hulu LLC, a joint venture with The Walt Disney Company (through Disney–ABC Television Group) (30%), 21st Century Fox (through Fox Entertainment Group) (30%), Comcast (through NBCUniversal) (30%), and as of August 10, 2016, Time Warner (through Turner Broadcasting System) (10%, minority stake).", "Title: Neon Alley\n\nNeon Alley was an American digital anime service run by Viz Media. The service began as a 24-hour web channel dedicated to showing English dubbed anime series in uncut and uncensored formats. It later evolved into a Hulu-based streaming site, showcasing both dubbed and subtitled releases.", "Title: MOBTV\n\nMOBTV (MediaCorp Online Broadband Television) was Singapore's first subscription-based video on demand service that provides viewers with access to various TV programmes via immediate digital streaming or download from an Internet connection. From 30 March 2010, MOBTV merged with xinmsn.com as a free video on demand service, together with Podcast.sg and xin.sg. In other words, MOBTV has ceased to exist. However, MOBTV Select is still available on mio TV on Channel 312 till 12 September 2012 and was shifted to Channel 509 as of 13 September 2012 and MobTV Select on Singtel mio TV service using Channel 509 will ceased transmission from 7 January 2014 at 2359hrs. MobTV Select was removed from mio TV Service with effect from 8 October at 3:00 PM.MobTV and MobTV Select names do not exist any more.", "Title: Shomi\n\nShomi (pronounced like \"show me\") was a Canadian subscription video on demand service jointly owned by Rogers Communications and Shaw Communications. The service was viewed as a Canadian-based competitor to Netflix, with a library of 1,200 films and 11,000 hours worth of television programs available on launch. Shomi content could be accessed as an over-the-top service through the service's website and apps, or through the video-on-demand libraries of participating television providers. The service emphasized manually curated categories of content, in contrast to the algorithmic approach used by competing services." ]
4,819
Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act is proposed by Chris Smith, who is the chairman of Congressional-Executive Commission on China, Christopher Henry Smith (born March 4, 1953) is the U.S. Representative for New Jersey 's 4 congressional district , serving since which year?
1981
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act", "Chris Smith (New Jersey politician)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Leonard J. Lance (born June 25, 1952) is the U.S. Representative for New Jersey 's 7 congressional district , serving since 2009.", " He is a member of the Republican Party.", " He previously served in the New Jersey Senate and the New Jersey General Assembly where he had been lauded by legislative peers as a moderate Republican.", " Since 2009, however, his positions have shifted to conservative Republican positions, such as against environmental regulation, and against Planned Parenthood.", " He has been a staunch opponent of the Affordable Care Act and against abortion rights; in 2017 he voted against federally funded insurance plans which provide coverage for abortion." ], "title": "Leonard Lance" }, { "sentences": [ "Frederick Reimold Lehlbach (January 31, 1876 – August 4, 1937) was an American lawyer and politician.", " As a Republican, Lehlbach served as the U.S. Representative for New Jersey's 10th congressional district from 1915 to 1933 and as the representative from New Jersey's 12th congressional district from 1933 to 1937.", " Lehlbach was also the nephew of Herman Lehlbach, a former U.S. Representative from New Jersey's 6th congressional district who served from 1885 to 1891." ], "title": "Frederick R. Lehlbach" }, { "sentences": [ "Gladys Veronica Li (born 1948), Senior Counsel at the Hong Kong Bar with a busy constitutional law and human rights practice, is a founding member of the Hong Kong Civic Party.", " She began to take an interest in public affairs on her return to Hong Kong in 1982, after 10 years' practice as a barrister in England.", " She became a member of the lobby group which sought to inform British MPs in the late 1980s about lack of democracy, absence of human rights protections and the importance of the rule of law in Hong Kong.", " She was Chairman of the Hong Kong Bar Association in 1995 and 1996.", " Mild-mannered but forthright in her convictions, Ms Li has also been a member of the Article 23 Concern Group and the Article 45 Concern Group." ], "title": "Gladys Li" }, { "sentences": [ "The Congressional-Executive Commission on China (CECC) is an independent agency of the U.S. government which monitors human rights and rule of law developments in the People's Republic of China.", " It was created in October 2001 under Title III of H.R. 4444, which authorizes normal trade relations with the PRC, and establishes a framework for relations between the two countries.", " The commission was given the mandate by the U.S. Congress to monitor and report on human rights issues with a particular focus on compliance with the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.", " Its reporting covers developments in freedom of expression, the right to peaceful assembly, religious freedom, freedom of movement, freedom from arbitrary arrest, detention, or torture, and the right to a fair trial, among others.", " The commission publishes an annual report to the President of the United States and Congress, typically in the fall of each year.", " It also maintains a database of prisoners of conscience, and holds regular roundtables and hearings." ], "title": "Congressional-Executive Commission on China" }, { "sentences": [ "Thomas Jeffery Cole (born April 28, 1949) is the U.S. Representative for Oklahoma 's 4 congressional district , serving since 2003.", " He is a member of the Republican Party.", " He is a Deputy Majority Whip.", " The chairman of the National Republican Congressional Committee (NRCC) from 2006 to 2008, he was, during his tenure, the fourth-ranking Republican leader in the House.", " As of 2015, Cole – a member of the Chickasaw Nation – is one of only two registered Native Americans in Congress (the other being fellow Oklahoman Markwayne Mullin)." ], "title": "Tom Cole" }, { "sentences": [ "James Hayes Shofner Cooper (born June 19, 1954) is the U.S. Representative for Tennessee 's 5 congressional district (based in Nashville), serving since 2003.", " He is a member of the Democratic Party and the Blue Dog Coalition.", " He previously represented Tennessee 's 4 congressional district from 1983 to 1995." ], "title": "Jim Cooper" }, { "sentences": [ "Luis Vicente Gutiérrez (born December 10, 1953) is an American politician and the U.S. Representative for 's 4 congressional district , serving since 1993.", " From 1986 until his election to Congress, he served as a member of the Chicago City Council representing the 26th ward.", " He is a member of the Democratic Party and the Congressional Progressive Caucus.", " In the 113th Congress, with his 20 years of service, Gutiérrez became, along with Bobby Rush, the longest serving member of the Illinois House delegation, and so is occasionally referred to as the unofficial \"dean\" of the delegation." ], "title": "Luis Gutiérrez" }, { "sentences": [ "Christopher Henry Smith (born March 4, 1953) is the U.S. Representative for New Jersey 's 4 congressional district , serving since 1981.", " He is a member of the Republican Party.", " The district includes portions of Mercer, Monmouth and Ocean Counties.", " He is currently the dean of the New Jersey congressional delegation.", " In August 2017, Smith was nominated by President Donald Trump to become a representative to the United Nations General Assembly.", " He served in the same capacity in 2015 after being nominated by President Barack Obama." ], "title": "Chris Smith (New Jersey politician)" }, { "sentences": [ "Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act is proposed by Chris Smith, who is the chairman of Congressional-Executive Commission on China, and Marco Rubio, the co-chairman of the Congressional-Executive Commission on China." ], "title": "Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act" }, { "sentences": [ "Henry C. \"Hank\" Johnson Jr. (born October 2, 1954) is the U.S. Representative for Georgia 's 4 congressional district , serving since 2007.", " He is a member of the Democratic Party.", " The district is based in DeKalb County, a largely suburban county east of Atlanta.", " It also includes portions of Gwinnett, Newton, and all of Rockdale counties; the district's boundaries have been redrawn, in accordance with the results of the 2010 United States Census, since Congressman Johnson's initial election victory in 2006.", " He is one of only three Buddhists, the other two being Representative Colleen Hanabusa and Hawaii Senator Mazie Hirono, to serve in the United States Congress." ], "title": "Hank Johnson" } ]
[ "Title: Leonard Lance\n\nLeonard J. Lance (born June 25, 1952) is the U.S. Representative for New Jersey 's 7 congressional district , serving since 2009. He is a member of the Republican Party. He previously served in the New Jersey Senate and the New Jersey General Assembly where he had been lauded by legislative peers as a moderate Republican. Since 2009, however, his positions have shifted to conservative Republican positions, such as against environmental regulation, and against Planned Parenthood. He has been a staunch opponent of the Affordable Care Act and against abortion rights; in 2017 he voted against federally funded insurance plans which provide coverage for abortion.", "Title: Frederick R. Lehlbach\n\nFrederick Reimold Lehlbach (January 31, 1876 – August 4, 1937) was an American lawyer and politician. As a Republican, Lehlbach served as the U.S. Representative for New Jersey's 10th congressional district from 1915 to 1933 and as the representative from New Jersey's 12th congressional district from 1933 to 1937. Lehlbach was also the nephew of Herman Lehlbach, a former U.S. Representative from New Jersey's 6th congressional district who served from 1885 to 1891.", "Title: Gladys Li\n\nGladys Veronica Li (born 1948), Senior Counsel at the Hong Kong Bar with a busy constitutional law and human rights practice, is a founding member of the Hong Kong Civic Party. She began to take an interest in public affairs on her return to Hong Kong in 1982, after 10 years' practice as a barrister in England. She became a member of the lobby group which sought to inform British MPs in the late 1980s about lack of democracy, absence of human rights protections and the importance of the rule of law in Hong Kong. She was Chairman of the Hong Kong Bar Association in 1995 and 1996. Mild-mannered but forthright in her convictions, Ms Li has also been a member of the Article 23 Concern Group and the Article 45 Concern Group.", "Title: Congressional-Executive Commission on China\n\nThe Congressional-Executive Commission on China (CECC) is an independent agency of the U.S. government which monitors human rights and rule of law developments in the People's Republic of China. It was created in October 2001 under Title III of H.R. 4444, which authorizes normal trade relations with the PRC, and establishes a framework for relations between the two countries. The commission was given the mandate by the U.S. Congress to monitor and report on human rights issues with a particular focus on compliance with the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Its reporting covers developments in freedom of expression, the right to peaceful assembly, religious freedom, freedom of movement, freedom from arbitrary arrest, detention, or torture, and the right to a fair trial, among others. The commission publishes an annual report to the President of the United States and Congress, typically in the fall of each year. It also maintains a database of prisoners of conscience, and holds regular roundtables and hearings.", "Title: Tom Cole\n\nThomas Jeffery Cole (born April 28, 1949) is the U.S. Representative for Oklahoma 's 4 congressional district , serving since 2003. He is a member of the Republican Party. He is a Deputy Majority Whip. The chairman of the National Republican Congressional Committee (NRCC) from 2006 to 2008, he was, during his tenure, the fourth-ranking Republican leader in the House. As of 2015, Cole – a member of the Chickasaw Nation – is one of only two registered Native Americans in Congress (the other being fellow Oklahoman Markwayne Mullin).", "Title: Jim Cooper\n\nJames Hayes Shofner Cooper (born June 19, 1954) is the U.S. Representative for Tennessee 's 5 congressional district (based in Nashville), serving since 2003. He is a member of the Democratic Party and the Blue Dog Coalition. He previously represented Tennessee 's 4 congressional district from 1983 to 1995.", "Title: Luis Gutiérrez\n\nLuis Vicente Gutiérrez (born December 10, 1953) is an American politician and the U.S. Representative for 's 4 congressional district , serving since 1993. From 1986 until his election to Congress, he served as a member of the Chicago City Council representing the 26th ward. He is a member of the Democratic Party and the Congressional Progressive Caucus. In the 113th Congress, with his 20 years of service, Gutiérrez became, along with Bobby Rush, the longest serving member of the Illinois House delegation, and so is occasionally referred to as the unofficial \"dean\" of the delegation.", "Title: Chris Smith (New Jersey politician)\n\nChristopher Henry Smith (born March 4, 1953) is the U.S. Representative for New Jersey 's 4 congressional district , serving since 1981. He is a member of the Republican Party. The district includes portions of Mercer, Monmouth and Ocean Counties. He is currently the dean of the New Jersey congressional delegation. In August 2017, Smith was nominated by President Donald Trump to become a representative to the United Nations General Assembly. He served in the same capacity in 2015 after being nominated by President Barack Obama.", "Title: Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act\n\nHong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act is proposed by Chris Smith, who is the chairman of Congressional-Executive Commission on China, and Marco Rubio, the co-chairman of the Congressional-Executive Commission on China.", "Title: Hank Johnson\n\nHenry C. \"Hank\" Johnson Jr. (born October 2, 1954) is the U.S. Representative for Georgia 's 4 congressional district , serving since 2007. He is a member of the Democratic Party. The district is based in DeKalb County, a largely suburban county east of Atlanta. It also includes portions of Gwinnett, Newton, and all of Rockdale counties; the district's boundaries have been redrawn, in accordance with the results of the 2010 United States Census, since Congressman Johnson's initial election victory in 2006. He is one of only three Buddhists, the other two being Representative Colleen Hanabusa and Hawaii Senator Mazie Hirono, to serve in the United States Congress." ]
4,820
The 2000 Los Angeles Dodgers season, set a record for home runs with 211. led by which former American outfielder?
Gary Antonian Sheffield
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "2000 Los Angeles Dodgers season", "Gary Sheffield" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The 1962 Los Angeles Dodgers season was the fifth for the team in Southern California, and the 73rd for the franchise in the National League.", " After spending the previous four seasons at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum, they began the season by opening Dodger Stadium, the team's new ballpark.", " The stadium opened on April 10 with a game against the Cincinnati Reds.", " The Dodgers proceeded to win a Los Angeles record 102 games and tied the San Francisco Giants for first place in the National League.", " The Giants won the ensuing playoff series two games to one." ], "title": "1962 Los Angeles Dodgers season" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1992 Los Angeles Dodgers season was a poor one for the team as it finished last in the Western Division of the National League with a record of 63 wins and 99 losses.", " Despite boasting what was nicknamed the \"Outfield of Dreams\", being manned by Eric Davis, Brett Butler, and Darryl Strawberry, injuries to key players and slumps from others contributed to the franchise's worst season since moving to Los Angeles.", " Additionally, the Dodgers cancelled four home games during the season due to the L.A. Riots.", " Despite the poor finish, the Dodgers had some hope for the future as first baseman Eric Karros won the National League Rookie of the Year Award, the first of five consecutive Dodger players to do so.", " The 1992 season also saw the Dodgers drop television station KTTV Ch.11 as their chief broadcaster of Dodger baseball, ending a 34 year-35 consecutive season association with that station.", " Additionally, it was the first time the Dodgers lost 90 games in a season since 1944." ], "title": "1992 Los Angeles Dodgers season" }, { "sentences": [ "Gary Antonian Sheffield (born November 18, 1968) is an American former Major League Baseball outfielder who played with eight teams from 1988 to 2009.", " He currently works as a sports agent." ], "title": "Gary Sheffield" }, { "sentences": [ "In the 2011 Los Angeles Dodgers season, the team was attempting to rebound from its fourth-place National League West finish in 2010.", " This was the franchise's 54th season in Southern California, since moving from Brooklyn after the 1957 season.", " The Dodgers struggled in the 1st half of the season but wound up finishing with a winning record thanks to playing good baseball in August and September.", " They still finished the season in third place.", " Some positives included pitcher Clayton Kershaw winning the NL Pitching Triple Crown and Cy Young Award, and Outfielder Matt Kemp leading the league in Home Runs and RBI and finishing second for the NL MVP." ], "title": "2011 Los Angeles Dodgers season" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1967 Los Angeles Dodgers season marked the end of the franchise's most successful era on the ballpark.", " One season after losing the World Series to the Baltimore Orioles, the Dodgers declined to a record of 73–89, and finished ahead of only the Houston Astros and the New York Mets in the National League race, 28½ games behind the NL and World Champion St. Louis Cardinals.", " It was the Dodgers’ worst record since the war-affected 1944 season, and their worst peacetime record since 1937.", " The Dodgers would not return to the postseason until 1974." ], "title": "1967 Los Angeles Dodgers season" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2016 Los Angeles Dodgers season was the 127th for the franchise in Major League Baseball, and their 59th season in Los Angeles, California.", " They began the season with a new manager in Dave Roberts.", " The Dodgers in 2016 set a new Major League record for the most players placed on the disabled list in one season.", " On September 25, they clinched their fourth consecutive National League West division championship, the first team in the division ever to do so and defeated the Washington Nationals in five games in the Division Series.", " They were defeated by the Chicago Cubs; the eventual World Series champion, in six games in the National League Championship Series.", " This was the 67th and final season for Hall of Fame broadcaster Vin Scully." ], "title": "2016 Los Angeles Dodgers season" }, { "sentences": [ "Matthew Wade Stairs (born February 27, 1968) is a Canadian former professional baseball outfielder, first baseman, and designated hitter, who holds the record for most pinch-hit home runs in Major League Baseball (MLB) history with 23.", " His pinch-hit home run in the eighth inning of Game 4 in the 2008 National League Championship Series off the Los Angeles Dodgers reliever Jonathan Broxton was called \"one of the most memorable home runs in Phillies history\".", " In November 2016, he was hired by the Philadelphia Phillies to be their hitting coach." ], "title": "Matt Stairs" }, { "sentences": [ "In 2000, the Dodgers set a club record for home runs with 211, led by Gary Sheffield, who tied Duke Snider's single-season club mark with 43.", " Eric Karros became the L.A. Dodger all-time leader with his 229th home run and Dave Hansen set a Major League record with seven pinch-hit home runs.", " Kevin Brown led the league in E.R.A. with 2.58 and rookie pitcher Matt Herges started the season 8-0, the first pitcher since Fernando Valenzuela to open the season with eight straight victories.", " The Dodgers won 86 games, but failed to make the post-season, finishing second in the Western Division of the National League.", " Manager Davey Johnson was fired after the season and replaced with bench coach Jim Tracy." ], "title": "2000 Los Angeles Dodgers season" }, { "sentences": [ "Manuel Arístides Ramírez Onelcida (born May 30, 1972) is a Dominican-American professional baseball outfielder for the Kōchi Fighting Dogs of the Shikoku Island League Plus.", " He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for parts of 19 seasons.", " He played with the Cleveland Indians, Boston Red Sox, Los Angeles Dodgers, Chicago White Sox, and Tampa Bay Rays before playing one season in the Chinese Professional Baseball League.", " Ramirez is recognized for having had great batting skill and power.", " He was a nine-time Silver Slugger and was one of 25 players to hit 500 career home runs. His 21 grand slams are third all-time, and his 29 postseason home runs are the most in MLB history.", " He appeared in 12 All-Star Games, with a streak of eleven consecutive games beginning in 1998 that included every season that he played with the Red Sox." ], "title": "Manny Ramirez" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2013 Los Angeles Dodgers season was the Dodgers' 124th for the franchise in Major League Baseball, and their 56th season in Los Angeles.", " The Dodgers dealt with a series of injuries to key players during the first half of the season and on June 21 were 31-42, 9 1/2 games back in last place in the NL West.", " Beginning with a 6-1 win over the San Diego Padres on June 22, the return of the injured players, and the emergence of rookie Yasiel Puig, they went 46-10 through August 23 as the rest of the division collapsed.", " On September 19, they clinched the Western Division title.", " This was the earliest the Dodgers had ever clinched a title and the largest deficit they had ever overcome to win the division.", " They opened the playoffs by defeating the Atlanta Braves in the Division Series and advanced to the NL Championship Series.", " In the NLCS, they lost to the St. Louis Cardinals in six games." ], "title": "2013 Los Angeles Dodgers season" } ]
[ "Title: 1962 Los Angeles Dodgers season\n\nThe 1962 Los Angeles Dodgers season was the fifth for the team in Southern California, and the 73rd for the franchise in the National League. After spending the previous four seasons at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum, they began the season by opening Dodger Stadium, the team's new ballpark. The stadium opened on April 10 with a game against the Cincinnati Reds. The Dodgers proceeded to win a Los Angeles record 102 games and tied the San Francisco Giants for first place in the National League. The Giants won the ensuing playoff series two games to one.", "Title: 1992 Los Angeles Dodgers season\n\nThe 1992 Los Angeles Dodgers season was a poor one for the team as it finished last in the Western Division of the National League with a record of 63 wins and 99 losses. Despite boasting what was nicknamed the \"Outfield of Dreams\", being manned by Eric Davis, Brett Butler, and Darryl Strawberry, injuries to key players and slumps from others contributed to the franchise's worst season since moving to Los Angeles. Additionally, the Dodgers cancelled four home games during the season due to the L.A. Riots. Despite the poor finish, the Dodgers had some hope for the future as first baseman Eric Karros won the National League Rookie of the Year Award, the first of five consecutive Dodger players to do so. The 1992 season also saw the Dodgers drop television station KTTV Ch.11 as their chief broadcaster of Dodger baseball, ending a 34 year-35 consecutive season association with that station. Additionally, it was the first time the Dodgers lost 90 games in a season since 1944.", "Title: Gary Sheffield\n\nGary Antonian Sheffield (born November 18, 1968) is an American former Major League Baseball outfielder who played with eight teams from 1988 to 2009. He currently works as a sports agent.", "Title: 2011 Los Angeles Dodgers season\n\nIn the 2011 Los Angeles Dodgers season, the team was attempting to rebound from its fourth-place National League West finish in 2010. This was the franchise's 54th season in Southern California, since moving from Brooklyn after the 1957 season. The Dodgers struggled in the 1st half of the season but wound up finishing with a winning record thanks to playing good baseball in August and September. They still finished the season in third place. Some positives included pitcher Clayton Kershaw winning the NL Pitching Triple Crown and Cy Young Award, and Outfielder Matt Kemp leading the league in Home Runs and RBI and finishing second for the NL MVP.", "Title: 1967 Los Angeles Dodgers season\n\nThe 1967 Los Angeles Dodgers season marked the end of the franchise's most successful era on the ballpark. One season after losing the World Series to the Baltimore Orioles, the Dodgers declined to a record of 73–89, and finished ahead of only the Houston Astros and the New York Mets in the National League race, 28½ games behind the NL and World Champion St. Louis Cardinals. It was the Dodgers’ worst record since the war-affected 1944 season, and their worst peacetime record since 1937. The Dodgers would not return to the postseason until 1974.", "Title: 2016 Los Angeles Dodgers season\n\nThe 2016 Los Angeles Dodgers season was the 127th for the franchise in Major League Baseball, and their 59th season in Los Angeles, California. They began the season with a new manager in Dave Roberts. The Dodgers in 2016 set a new Major League record for the most players placed on the disabled list in one season. On September 25, they clinched their fourth consecutive National League West division championship, the first team in the division ever to do so and defeated the Washington Nationals in five games in the Division Series. They were defeated by the Chicago Cubs; the eventual World Series champion, in six games in the National League Championship Series. This was the 67th and final season for Hall of Fame broadcaster Vin Scully.", "Title: Matt Stairs\n\nMatthew Wade Stairs (born February 27, 1968) is a Canadian former professional baseball outfielder, first baseman, and designated hitter, who holds the record for most pinch-hit home runs in Major League Baseball (MLB) history with 23. His pinch-hit home run in the eighth inning of Game 4 in the 2008 National League Championship Series off the Los Angeles Dodgers reliever Jonathan Broxton was called \"one of the most memorable home runs in Phillies history\". In November 2016, he was hired by the Philadelphia Phillies to be their hitting coach.", "Title: 2000 Los Angeles Dodgers season\n\nIn 2000, the Dodgers set a club record for home runs with 211, led by Gary Sheffield, who tied Duke Snider's single-season club mark with 43. Eric Karros became the L.A. Dodger all-time leader with his 229th home run and Dave Hansen set a Major League record with seven pinch-hit home runs. Kevin Brown led the league in E.R.A. with 2.58 and rookie pitcher Matt Herges started the season 8-0, the first pitcher since Fernando Valenzuela to open the season with eight straight victories. The Dodgers won 86 games, but failed to make the post-season, finishing second in the Western Division of the National League. Manager Davey Johnson was fired after the season and replaced with bench coach Jim Tracy.", "Title: Manny Ramirez\n\nManuel Arístides Ramírez Onelcida (born May 30, 1972) is a Dominican-American professional baseball outfielder for the Kōchi Fighting Dogs of the Shikoku Island League Plus. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for parts of 19 seasons. He played with the Cleveland Indians, Boston Red Sox, Los Angeles Dodgers, Chicago White Sox, and Tampa Bay Rays before playing one season in the Chinese Professional Baseball League. Ramirez is recognized for having had great batting skill and power. He was a nine-time Silver Slugger and was one of 25 players to hit 500 career home runs. His 21 grand slams are third all-time, and his 29 postseason home runs are the most in MLB history. He appeared in 12 All-Star Games, with a streak of eleven consecutive games beginning in 1998 that included every season that he played with the Red Sox.", "Title: 2013 Los Angeles Dodgers season\n\nThe 2013 Los Angeles Dodgers season was the Dodgers' 124th for the franchise in Major League Baseball, and their 56th season in Los Angeles. The Dodgers dealt with a series of injuries to key players during the first half of the season and on June 21 were 31-42, 9 1/2 games back in last place in the NL West. Beginning with a 6-1 win over the San Diego Padres on June 22, the return of the injured players, and the emergence of rookie Yasiel Puig, they went 46-10 through August 23 as the rest of the division collapsed. On September 19, they clinched the Western Division title. This was the earliest the Dodgers had ever clinched a title and the largest deficit they had ever overcome to win the division. They opened the playoffs by defeating the Atlanta Braves in the Division Series and advanced to the NL Championship Series. In the NLCS, they lost to the St. Louis Cardinals in six games." ]
4,821
Which breed was originally developed for hunting and guarding, Field Spaniels or Irish Wolfhounds?
Irish Wolfhounds
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Field Spaniel", "Field Spaniel", "Irish Wolfhound", "Irish Wolfhound" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Norfolk Spaniel or Shropshire Spaniel is an extinct breed of dog since the early 20th century.", " It was originally thought to have originated from the work of one of the Dukes of Norfolk, but this theory was disproven after being in doubt during the later part of the 19th century.", " The term was used to designate springer type spaniels that were neither Sussex nor Clumber Spaniels, and attempts were made to use it to specify a breed that would later become known as the English Springer Spaniel." ], "title": "Norfolk Spaniel" }, { "sentences": [ "Dansk-svensk gårdshund (Danish–Swedish Farmdog) is a Pure breed of dog that has its origin in Denmark and southern Sweden, but now has become popular all over Scandinavia.", " DSF is an old native breed which historically lived on farms in the eastern part of Denmark and southernmost part of Sweden (i.e. on both sides of The Sound, the narrow strait that separates the Danish island of Zealand from the southern tip of the Scandinavian peninsula), serving as a farmdog, guarding their people, farmed animals and the farm itself from strangers and intruders, catching rats and as a hunting dog.", " There are some indications that the breed originates from the Pinscher breeds and the British white hunting terriers. DSF has a soft and gentle temperament, but still has the strength to guard its family." ], "title": "Danish Swedish Farmdog" }, { "sentences": [ "The English Springer Spaniel is a breed of gun dog in the Spaniel family traditionally used for flushing and retrieving game.", " It is an affectionate, excitable breed with a typical lifespan of twelve to fourteen years.", " They are very similar to the Welsh Springer Spaniel and are descended from the Norfolk or Shropshire Spaniels of the mid-19th century; the breed has diverged into separate show and working lines.", " The breed suffers from average health complaints.", " The show-bred version of the breed has been linked to \"rage syndrome\", although the disorder is very rare.", " It is closely related to the Welsh Springer Spaniel and very closely to the English Cocker Spaniel; less than a century ago, springers and cockers would come from the same litter.", " The smaller \"cockers\" hunted woodcock while the larger littermates were used to flush, or \"spring,\" game.", " In 1902, The Kennel Club recognized the English Springer Spaniel as a distinct breed.", " They are used as sniffer dogs on a widespread basis.", " The term \"Springer\" comes from the historic hunting role, where the dog would flush (spring) birds into the air." ], "title": "English Springer Spaniel" }, { "sentences": [ "The Clumber Spaniel is a breed of dog of the spaniel type, developed in the United Kingdom.", " It is the largest of the spaniels, and comes in predominantly white with either lemon or orange markings, but can sometimes be either brown or lemon predominantly.", " The name of the breed is taken from Clumber Park in Nottinghamshire where the breed was first developed.", " It is a gundog that specialises in hunting in heavy cover.", " They are gentle and loyal, and can act aloof with strangers.", " They have several habits which could be considered disadvantages, including a constant shedding of its coat and snoring." ], "title": "Clumber Spaniel" }, { "sentences": [ "The American Water Spaniel, (often abbreviated to AWS), is a breed of spaniel which originated in the United States.", " Developed in the state of Wisconsin during the 19th century from a number of other breeds, including the Irish and English Water Spaniels.", " The breed was saved by Dr. Fred J. Pfeifer, who set up the breed club and standard, and whose work led to recognition for the breed by the United Kennel Club, and later, the American Kennel Club.", " While they are the state dog of Wisconsin, they remain a rare breed." ], "title": "American Water Spaniel" }, { "sentences": [ "Phyllis Gardner (6 October 1890 – 16 February 1939) was a writer, artist, and noted breeder of Irish Wolfhounds.", " Her and Rupert Brooke had, on her side at least, a passionate relationship.", " She attended the Slade School of Fine Art and was a suffragette when they met.", " Their conflicting politics, and his conflicted feelings, led the relationship to end." ], "title": "Phyllis Gardner" }, { "sentences": [ "The Boston Irish Wolfhounds Rugby Football Club (also known as BIWRFC) is a rugby union team based in Boston, Massachusetts, US.", " The club competes in, and is governed by, the New England Rugby Football Union (their LAU), the Northeast Rugby Union (their TAU), and USA Rugby.", " In 2014 it joined the American Rugby Premiership." ], "title": "Boston Irish Wolfhounds" }, { "sentences": [ "The Irish Wolfhound (Irish: \"Cú Faoil\" , ] ) is a breed of domestic dog (\"Canis lupus familiaris\"), specifically a very large sighthound from Ireland.", " The name originates from its purposewolf hunting with dogsrather than from its appearance.", " Originally developed from war hounds to one used for hunting and guarding, Irish Wolfhounds can be an imposing sight due to their formidable size." ], "title": "Irish Wolfhound" }, { "sentences": [ "The Russian Spaniel is a type of spaniel first standardised in 1951 in the Soviet Union after World War II by cross breeding English Cocker Spaniels, English Springer Spaniels and other spaniel breeds.", " Physically it is similar to a Cocker Spaniel, but has a shorter, tighter coat and a longer body.", " Developed and used as hunting dogs, this breed does not suffer from any major health complaints other than those normally associated with spaniels.", " Popular in its native Russia, the breed was only introduced overseas in the 1990s, and is not yet recognised by any major kennel clubs." ], "title": "Russian Spaniel" }, { "sentences": [ "The Field Spaniel is a medium-sized breed dog of the spaniel type.", " They were originally developed to be all-black show dogs in the late 19th and early 20th centuries and were unpopular for work as a hunting dog.", " However, during the mid-20th century they were redeveloped as a longer-legged dog that was more suitable to be used for field work.", " They are now considered to be a rare breed, and are registered as a Vulnerable Native Breed by The Kennel Club." ], "title": "Field Spaniel" } ]
[ "Title: Norfolk Spaniel\n\nThe Norfolk Spaniel or Shropshire Spaniel is an extinct breed of dog since the early 20th century. It was originally thought to have originated from the work of one of the Dukes of Norfolk, but this theory was disproven after being in doubt during the later part of the 19th century. The term was used to designate springer type spaniels that were neither Sussex nor Clumber Spaniels, and attempts were made to use it to specify a breed that would later become known as the English Springer Spaniel.", "Title: Danish Swedish Farmdog\n\nDansk-svensk gårdshund (Danish–Swedish Farmdog) is a Pure breed of dog that has its origin in Denmark and southern Sweden, but now has become popular all over Scandinavia. DSF is an old native breed which historically lived on farms in the eastern part of Denmark and southernmost part of Sweden (i.e. on both sides of The Sound, the narrow strait that separates the Danish island of Zealand from the southern tip of the Scandinavian peninsula), serving as a farmdog, guarding their people, farmed animals and the farm itself from strangers and intruders, catching rats and as a hunting dog. There are some indications that the breed originates from the Pinscher breeds and the British white hunting terriers. DSF has a soft and gentle temperament, but still has the strength to guard its family.", "Title: English Springer Spaniel\n\nThe English Springer Spaniel is a breed of gun dog in the Spaniel family traditionally used for flushing and retrieving game. It is an affectionate, excitable breed with a typical lifespan of twelve to fourteen years. They are very similar to the Welsh Springer Spaniel and are descended from the Norfolk or Shropshire Spaniels of the mid-19th century; the breed has diverged into separate show and working lines. The breed suffers from average health complaints. The show-bred version of the breed has been linked to \"rage syndrome\", although the disorder is very rare. It is closely related to the Welsh Springer Spaniel and very closely to the English Cocker Spaniel; less than a century ago, springers and cockers would come from the same litter. The smaller \"cockers\" hunted woodcock while the larger littermates were used to flush, or \"spring,\" game. In 1902, The Kennel Club recognized the English Springer Spaniel as a distinct breed. They are used as sniffer dogs on a widespread basis. The term \"Springer\" comes from the historic hunting role, where the dog would flush (spring) birds into the air.", "Title: Clumber Spaniel\n\nThe Clumber Spaniel is a breed of dog of the spaniel type, developed in the United Kingdom. It is the largest of the spaniels, and comes in predominantly white with either lemon or orange markings, but can sometimes be either brown or lemon predominantly. The name of the breed is taken from Clumber Park in Nottinghamshire where the breed was first developed. It is a gundog that specialises in hunting in heavy cover. They are gentle and loyal, and can act aloof with strangers. They have several habits which could be considered disadvantages, including a constant shedding of its coat and snoring.", "Title: American Water Spaniel\n\nThe American Water Spaniel, (often abbreviated to AWS), is a breed of spaniel which originated in the United States. Developed in the state of Wisconsin during the 19th century from a number of other breeds, including the Irish and English Water Spaniels. The breed was saved by Dr. Fred J. Pfeifer, who set up the breed club and standard, and whose work led to recognition for the breed by the United Kennel Club, and later, the American Kennel Club. While they are the state dog of Wisconsin, they remain a rare breed.", "Title: Phyllis Gardner\n\nPhyllis Gardner (6 October 1890 – 16 February 1939) was a writer, artist, and noted breeder of Irish Wolfhounds. Her and Rupert Brooke had, on her side at least, a passionate relationship. She attended the Slade School of Fine Art and was a suffragette when they met. Their conflicting politics, and his conflicted feelings, led the relationship to end.", "Title: Boston Irish Wolfhounds\n\nThe Boston Irish Wolfhounds Rugby Football Club (also known as BIWRFC) is a rugby union team based in Boston, Massachusetts, US. The club competes in, and is governed by, the New England Rugby Football Union (their LAU), the Northeast Rugby Union (their TAU), and USA Rugby. In 2014 it joined the American Rugby Premiership.", "Title: Irish Wolfhound\n\nThe Irish Wolfhound (Irish: \"Cú Faoil\" , ] ) is a breed of domestic dog (\"Canis lupus familiaris\"), specifically a very large sighthound from Ireland. The name originates from its purposewolf hunting with dogsrather than from its appearance. Originally developed from war hounds to one used for hunting and guarding, Irish Wolfhounds can be an imposing sight due to their formidable size.", "Title: Russian Spaniel\n\nThe Russian Spaniel is a type of spaniel first standardised in 1951 in the Soviet Union after World War II by cross breeding English Cocker Spaniels, English Springer Spaniels and other spaniel breeds. Physically it is similar to a Cocker Spaniel, but has a shorter, tighter coat and a longer body. Developed and used as hunting dogs, this breed does not suffer from any major health complaints other than those normally associated with spaniels. Popular in its native Russia, the breed was only introduced overseas in the 1990s, and is not yet recognised by any major kennel clubs.", "Title: Field Spaniel\n\nThe Field Spaniel is a medium-sized breed dog of the spaniel type. They were originally developed to be all-black show dogs in the late 19th and early 20th centuries and were unpopular for work as a hunting dog. However, during the mid-20th century they were redeveloped as a longer-legged dog that was more suitable to be used for field work. They are now considered to be a rare breed, and are registered as a Vulnerable Native Breed by The Kennel Club." ]
4,822
Are Shin Hye-sung and Stza from the same country?
no
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Shin Hye-sung", "Stza" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "This is a list of videography by South Korean six-member boy band Shinhwa.", " Formed in 1998 under SM Entertainment, it consists of Eric Mun, Lee Min-woo, Kim Dong-wan, Shin Hye-sung, Jun Jin and Andy Lee.", " They moved to Good Entertainment in July 2003, upon the expiration of their contract.", " In 2011, after a four-year hiatus, during which they served individual mandatory military services, they formed the Shinhwa Company to continue to perform together.", " This list the official music videos released by SM Entertainment, Good Entertainment and Shinhwa Company." ], "title": "Shinhwa videography" }, { "sentences": [ "S (에스) is a South Korean project group consisting of three members: Kangta, Lee Ji-hoon and Shin Hye-sung.", " The group debuted in 2003, under the SM Entertainment label.", " After 11 years, they released and promoted another mini-album in 2014." ], "title": "S (South Korean band)" }, { "sentences": [ "Eric Mun (born Mun Jung-hyuk on February 16, 1979) is a South Korean singer and actor.", " He is a member and leader of the South Korean boy band Shinhwa.", " He is also well known for several dramas such as \"Phoenix\" (2004), \"Super Rookie\" (2005) and \"Another Oh Hae-young\" (2016).", " He was with Top Class Entertainment from 2007 to December 2013.", " In 2014, Mun and his manager of 10 years, Lee Jong-hyun, set up a new management agency, E&J Entertainment, for his individual activities.", " Mun is also the CEO of Shinhwa Company, the home agency of his group, with Lee Min-woo as co-CEO since 2011, and with the remaining members—Kim Dong-wan, Shin Hye-sung, Jun Jin and Andy Lee—as shareholders." ], "title": "Eric Mun" }, { "sentences": [ "Shin Hye-sung, lead vocalist of the Korean boyband Shinhwa has had a solo singing career concurrent with his Shinhwa activities since 2005.", " His discography consists of 7 Korean-language studio albums, 1 Japanese-language studio albums, and 2 compilation albums, one released in Korea and one in Japan.", " He also released re-recordings of six of his previous duets with new singers in 2014, as part of his \"Once Again\" project.", " He has also recorded 12 songs for soundtracks." ], "title": "Shin Hye-sung discography" }, { "sentences": [ "Kim Dong-wan (hangul: 김동완; born 21 November 1979) is a South Korean entertainer, known as a member of South Korean boy band Shinhwa.", " He has been acting since 2002, with roles in television dramas such as \"A Farewell to Sorrow\" and \"Children of Heaven\".", " He has said that given the opportunity he would prefer a career in acting rather than as a singer, However, since the release of his debut album, he has stated that now he prefers singing more.", " From Shinhwa, Kim is the fourth member to go solo, following Lee Min-woo, Shin Hye-sung, and Jun Jin." ], "title": "Kim Dong-wan" }, { "sentences": [ "Shinhwa () is a South Korean six-member boy band based in Seoul, composed of Eric Mun, Lee Min-woo, Kim Dong-wan, Shin Hye-sung, Jun Jin, and Andy Lee.", " Launched by SM Entertainment on 24 March 1998 and now managed by Shinhwa Company, the group is the longest-running boy band in the history of K-pop and one of the pioneers of the K-pop idol culture." ], "title": "Shinhwa" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of episodes of Shinhwa Broadcast (), a South Korean variety television programme, broadcast on general cable channel Joongang Tongyang Broadcasting Company (jTBC).", " The show is hosted by the six-member boy band Shinhwa: Eric Mun, Lee Min-woo, Kim Dong-wan, Shin Hye-sung, Jun Jin and Andy Lee." ], "title": "List of Shinhwa Broadcast episodes" }, { "sentences": [ "Jung Pil-kyo (born November 27, 1979), better known by his stage name Shin Hye-sung, is a South Korean singer-songwriter.", " He is best known as a member of the South Korean boy group Shinhwa." ], "title": "Shin Hye-sung" }, { "sentences": [ "Scott Sturgeon, also known as Stza Crack ( ; born March 4, 1976), is a musician who has fronted several ska-punk bands in the New York City area, the best known being Choking Victim and Leftöver Crack.", " The stage name Stza is a tribute to the Wu-Tang Clan, in which the members would take their stage names from the Supreme Alphabet of the Five Percent Nation, such as GZA (God ZigZagZig Allah) and RZA (Ruler ZigZagZig Allah) - Stza's name would therefore be \"Self Truth ZigZagZig Allah\"." ], "title": "Stza" }, { "sentences": [ "Shinhwa Broadcast () is a South Korean variety television programme broadcast on general service cable channel Joongang Tongyang Broadcasting Company (jTBC).", " It is hosted by six-member boy band Shinhwa: Eric Mun, Lee Min-woo, Kim Dong-wan (up till April 2013), Shin Hye-sung, Jun Jin and Andy Lee (up till November 2013).", " The weekly programme premiered on 17 March 2012, and airs on Sundays at 23:00.", " The show went on hiatus after the 16 June 2013 broadcast and it returned on 3 November 2013 with a new format for season two.", " As of 8 December 2013, 65 episodes in two seasons have been broadcast." ], "title": "Shinhwa Broadcast" } ]
[ "Title: Shinhwa videography\n\nThis is a list of videography by South Korean six-member boy band Shinhwa. Formed in 1998 under SM Entertainment, it consists of Eric Mun, Lee Min-woo, Kim Dong-wan, Shin Hye-sung, Jun Jin and Andy Lee. They moved to Good Entertainment in July 2003, upon the expiration of their contract. In 2011, after a four-year hiatus, during which they served individual mandatory military services, they formed the Shinhwa Company to continue to perform together. This list the official music videos released by SM Entertainment, Good Entertainment and Shinhwa Company.", "Title: S (South Korean band)\n\nS (에스) is a South Korean project group consisting of three members: Kangta, Lee Ji-hoon and Shin Hye-sung. The group debuted in 2003, under the SM Entertainment label. After 11 years, they released and promoted another mini-album in 2014.", "Title: Eric Mun\n\nEric Mun (born Mun Jung-hyuk on February 16, 1979) is a South Korean singer and actor. He is a member and leader of the South Korean boy band Shinhwa. He is also well known for several dramas such as \"Phoenix\" (2004), \"Super Rookie\" (2005) and \"Another Oh Hae-young\" (2016). He was with Top Class Entertainment from 2007 to December 2013. In 2014, Mun and his manager of 10 years, Lee Jong-hyun, set up a new management agency, E&J Entertainment, for his individual activities. Mun is also the CEO of Shinhwa Company, the home agency of his group, with Lee Min-woo as co-CEO since 2011, and with the remaining members—Kim Dong-wan, Shin Hye-sung, Jun Jin and Andy Lee—as shareholders.", "Title: Shin Hye-sung discography\n\nShin Hye-sung, lead vocalist of the Korean boyband Shinhwa has had a solo singing career concurrent with his Shinhwa activities since 2005. His discography consists of 7 Korean-language studio albums, 1 Japanese-language studio albums, and 2 compilation albums, one released in Korea and one in Japan. He also released re-recordings of six of his previous duets with new singers in 2014, as part of his \"Once Again\" project. He has also recorded 12 songs for soundtracks.", "Title: Kim Dong-wan\n\nKim Dong-wan (hangul: 김동완; born 21 November 1979) is a South Korean entertainer, known as a member of South Korean boy band Shinhwa. He has been acting since 2002, with roles in television dramas such as \"A Farewell to Sorrow\" and \"Children of Heaven\". He has said that given the opportunity he would prefer a career in acting rather than as a singer, However, since the release of his debut album, he has stated that now he prefers singing more. From Shinhwa, Kim is the fourth member to go solo, following Lee Min-woo, Shin Hye-sung, and Jun Jin.", "Title: Shinhwa\n\nShinhwa () is a South Korean six-member boy band based in Seoul, composed of Eric Mun, Lee Min-woo, Kim Dong-wan, Shin Hye-sung, Jun Jin, and Andy Lee. Launched by SM Entertainment on 24 March 1998 and now managed by Shinhwa Company, the group is the longest-running boy band in the history of K-pop and one of the pioneers of the K-pop idol culture.", "Title: List of Shinhwa Broadcast episodes\n\nThis is a list of episodes of Shinhwa Broadcast (), a South Korean variety television programme, broadcast on general cable channel Joongang Tongyang Broadcasting Company (jTBC). The show is hosted by the six-member boy band Shinhwa: Eric Mun, Lee Min-woo, Kim Dong-wan, Shin Hye-sung, Jun Jin and Andy Lee.", "Title: Shin Hye-sung\n\nJung Pil-kyo (born November 27, 1979), better known by his stage name Shin Hye-sung, is a South Korean singer-songwriter. He is best known as a member of the South Korean boy group Shinhwa.", "Title: Stza\n\nScott Sturgeon, also known as Stza Crack ( ; born March 4, 1976), is a musician who has fronted several ska-punk bands in the New York City area, the best known being Choking Victim and Leftöver Crack. The stage name Stza is a tribute to the Wu-Tang Clan, in which the members would take their stage names from the Supreme Alphabet of the Five Percent Nation, such as GZA (God ZigZagZig Allah) and RZA (Ruler ZigZagZig Allah) - Stza's name would therefore be \"Self Truth ZigZagZig Allah\".", "Title: Shinhwa Broadcast\n\nShinhwa Broadcast () is a South Korean variety television programme broadcast on general service cable channel Joongang Tongyang Broadcasting Company (jTBC). It is hosted by six-member boy band Shinhwa: Eric Mun, Lee Min-woo, Kim Dong-wan (up till April 2013), Shin Hye-sung, Jun Jin and Andy Lee (up till November 2013). The weekly programme premiered on 17 March 2012, and airs on Sundays at 23:00. The show went on hiatus after the 16 June 2013 broadcast and it returned on 3 November 2013 with a new format for season two. As of 8 December 2013, 65 episodes in two seasons have been broadcast." ]
4,823
In what city does both Lee Yeong-gwang and Korea University reside?
Seoul, South Korea.
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Lee Yeong-gwang", "Lee Yeong-gwang", "Korea University" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Korea University Business School located in Seoul, South Korea is the business school of Korea University, a member of the SKY universities.", " It was established in 1905 and is the country's first collegiate business school.", " KUBS is the first and only school in Korea to be accredited by both AACSB and EQUIS." ], "title": "Korea University Business School" }, { "sentences": [ "The Yonsei–Korea, Korea-Yonsei rivalry is the college rivalry between two universities located in Seoul, South Korea: Yonsei University and Korea University (Korea University and Yonsei University).", " Both schools are regarded as the most prestigious private universities in South Korea.", " Located within the same city, the campuses are only 30 minutes apart." ], "title": "Korea University–Yonsei University rivalry" }, { "sentences": [ "Korea University (KU, ) is a private research university in Seoul, South Korea." ], "title": "Korea University" }, { "sentences": [ "Lee Yeong-gwang (born 1965) is a South Korean poet and educator.", " He was born in 1965 in Gyeongsangbuk-do.", " He graduated from Korea University’s graduate school.", " He has won the 8th Nojak Literature Prize in 2008, the 11th Jihoon Prize (Literature Prize) in 2011, and the 11th Midang Literary Award in the same year.", " He is a poet who depicts life’s sadness in elaborate language, but does not dwell in despair, and lyrically shows the image of gaining the will for starting life again.", " He has been a creative writing professor at Korea University since 2015." ], "title": "Lee Yeong-gwang" }, { "sentences": [ "Korea University Sejong Campus is Korea University's second campus.", " It was established in Sejong CitySouth Korea in 1980.", " Korea University Sejong Campus is a leading research oriented one.", " The campus consists of the Biomedical Campus in Osong Bio-health technopolis established by Korea's Ministry of Health & Welfare, New Research Campus (provisional name) in Sejong City which is established as Korea's new government district(Sejong Special Self-Governing City) Six colleges and schools in Sejong Campus are part of the twenty schools of Korea University." ], "title": "Korea University Sejong Campus" }, { "sentences": [ "Minhaeng Cho (born 26 February 1965) is a South Korean scientist in researching physical chemistry, spectroscopy, and microscopy.", " He joined the faculty of the Department of Chemistry, College of Science, in Korea University (http://www.korea.ac.kr/) in 1996.", " His research group actively studies nonlinear optical and vibrational spectroscopy, molecular dynamics simulations of chemical and biological systems in condensed phases, quantum dynamics of chemical reactions, linear and nonlinear chiroptical spectroscopy of biomolecules, quantum spectroscopy and imaging with high-precision laser technology, interferometric measurements of scattering fields for single particle tracking, chemically sensitive spectroscopy and imaging, surface-specific spectroscopy, and ultrafast vibrational microspectroscopy.", " He directed the National Creative Research Initiative Center for Coherent Multidimensional Spectroscopy (2000–2009).", " In December 2014, he was appointed as the Director of the IBS (Institute for Basic Science) Center for Molecular Spectroscopy and Dynamics, located in Korea University, Seoul, South Korea." ], "title": "Cho Minhaeng" }, { "sentences": [ "Kim MyungIn was born on September 2, 1946, in Uljin, Gyeongsangbuk-do.", " He graduated from Hupo High School and from Korea University with a degree in Korean Literature.", " He received his Ph.D. from Korea University in 1985.", " Kim is currently a professor of Korean Literature at Korea University.", " Kim has been a visiting professor at Brigham Young University, USA, and at Far Eastern College, Russia.", " Along with Lee Jongok and Kim Myeongsu, Kim is a member of the literary coterie Anti-Poetry." ], "title": "Kim Myeong-in" }, { "sentences": [ "Kim Yun-Tae (born July 3, 1965) is a South Korean academic and politician.", " He is a member of the Minjoo Party of Korea, and is currently a professor, Department of Sociology, and Department of Social Welfare, Korea University.", " A sociologist, Kim is an active social welfare advocate.", " He has written academic and popular works regarding social issues, welfare, and politics in Korea.", " In 1986, Kim, as a president of student association in Korea University, contributed to university students' democratic movement and served a prison sentence of two years and six months." ], "title": "Yun-Tae Kim" }, { "sentences": [ "Korea University Station is a subway station on the Seoul Subway Line 6.", " This station is located in front of the main entrance of Korea University.", " One of the exits is connected directly to the campus.", " City of Seoul has a plan to develop campus town in front of main entrance of Korea University.", " Furthermore, new commercial districts will be constructed between Korea University Station and Anam Station.", " This district is expected to be a fresh and active campus town." ], "title": "Korea University Station" }, { "sentences": [ "Korea University College of Medicine is the medical school of Korea University.", " It is located in Seoul, South Korea.", " As one of the oldest medical schools in South Korea, it has been historically regarded as one of the country's top medical schools.", " In the 2013 QS World University Rankings, it was ranked as the 3rd best medical school in South Korea." ], "title": "Korea University College of Medicine" } ]
[ "Title: Korea University Business School\n\nKorea University Business School located in Seoul, South Korea is the business school of Korea University, a member of the SKY universities. It was established in 1905 and is the country's first collegiate business school. KUBS is the first and only school in Korea to be accredited by both AACSB and EQUIS.", "Title: Korea University–Yonsei University rivalry\n\nThe Yonsei–Korea, Korea-Yonsei rivalry is the college rivalry between two universities located in Seoul, South Korea: Yonsei University and Korea University (Korea University and Yonsei University). Both schools are regarded as the most prestigious private universities in South Korea. Located within the same city, the campuses are only 30 minutes apart.", "Title: Korea University\n\nKorea University (KU, ) is a private research university in Seoul, South Korea.", "Title: Lee Yeong-gwang\n\nLee Yeong-gwang (born 1965) is a South Korean poet and educator. He was born in 1965 in Gyeongsangbuk-do. He graduated from Korea University’s graduate school. He has won the 8th Nojak Literature Prize in 2008, the 11th Jihoon Prize (Literature Prize) in 2011, and the 11th Midang Literary Award in the same year. He is a poet who depicts life’s sadness in elaborate language, but does not dwell in despair, and lyrically shows the image of gaining the will for starting life again. He has been a creative writing professor at Korea University since 2015.", "Title: Korea University Sejong Campus\n\nKorea University Sejong Campus is Korea University's second campus. It was established in Sejong CitySouth Korea in 1980. Korea University Sejong Campus is a leading research oriented one. The campus consists of the Biomedical Campus in Osong Bio-health technopolis established by Korea's Ministry of Health & Welfare, New Research Campus (provisional name) in Sejong City which is established as Korea's new government district(Sejong Special Self-Governing City) Six colleges and schools in Sejong Campus are part of the twenty schools of Korea University.", "Title: Cho Minhaeng\n\nMinhaeng Cho (born 26 February 1965) is a South Korean scientist in researching physical chemistry, spectroscopy, and microscopy. He joined the faculty of the Department of Chemistry, College of Science, in Korea University (http://www.korea.ac.kr/) in 1996. His research group actively studies nonlinear optical and vibrational spectroscopy, molecular dynamics simulations of chemical and biological systems in condensed phases, quantum dynamics of chemical reactions, linear and nonlinear chiroptical spectroscopy of biomolecules, quantum spectroscopy and imaging with high-precision laser technology, interferometric measurements of scattering fields for single particle tracking, chemically sensitive spectroscopy and imaging, surface-specific spectroscopy, and ultrafast vibrational microspectroscopy. He directed the National Creative Research Initiative Center for Coherent Multidimensional Spectroscopy (2000–2009). In December 2014, he was appointed as the Director of the IBS (Institute for Basic Science) Center for Molecular Spectroscopy and Dynamics, located in Korea University, Seoul, South Korea.", "Title: Kim Myeong-in\n\nKim MyungIn was born on September 2, 1946, in Uljin, Gyeongsangbuk-do. He graduated from Hupo High School and from Korea University with a degree in Korean Literature. He received his Ph.D. from Korea University in 1985. Kim is currently a professor of Korean Literature at Korea University. Kim has been a visiting professor at Brigham Young University, USA, and at Far Eastern College, Russia. Along with Lee Jongok and Kim Myeongsu, Kim is a member of the literary coterie Anti-Poetry.", "Title: Yun-Tae Kim\n\nKim Yun-Tae (born July 3, 1965) is a South Korean academic and politician. He is a member of the Minjoo Party of Korea, and is currently a professor, Department of Sociology, and Department of Social Welfare, Korea University. A sociologist, Kim is an active social welfare advocate. He has written academic and popular works regarding social issues, welfare, and politics in Korea. In 1986, Kim, as a president of student association in Korea University, contributed to university students' democratic movement and served a prison sentence of two years and six months.", "Title: Korea University Station\n\nKorea University Station is a subway station on the Seoul Subway Line 6. This station is located in front of the main entrance of Korea University. One of the exits is connected directly to the campus. City of Seoul has a plan to develop campus town in front of main entrance of Korea University. Furthermore, new commercial districts will be constructed between Korea University Station and Anam Station. This district is expected to be a fresh and active campus town.", "Title: Korea University College of Medicine\n\nKorea University College of Medicine is the medical school of Korea University. It is located in Seoul, South Korea. As one of the oldest medical schools in South Korea, it has been historically regarded as one of the country's top medical schools. In the 2013 QS World University Rankings, it was ranked as the 3rd best medical school in South Korea." ]
4,824
Market Kitchen featured this English author of books on cookery and what?
TV broadcaster
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Market Kitchen", "Tana Ramsay" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The English and Australian Cookery Book is considered to be the first Australian cookbook.", " Published in London in 1864, the full title of the first edition reads: \"The English and Australian Cookery Book: Cookery for the Many, as well as the Upper Ten Thousand - by an Australian Aristologist\".", " The unnamed author was in fact a Tasmanian named Edward Abbott," ], "title": "The English and Australian Cookery Book" }, { "sentences": [ "Local Food Hero is a competition to find, celebrate and award Britain’s best independent food businesses - those who champions local produce with a strong connection to their community.", " In 2009, the competition was hosted by the television programme \"Market Kitchen\", on the channel Good Food.", " Businesses from 10 regions in the UK were nominated and voted for by the public on the Good Food Channel website.", " After voting ended, the 10 businesses from each region with the most votes were assessed by a selection panel.", " The panel shortlisted three businesses from each region." ], "title": "Local Food Hero" }, { "sentences": [ "Cayetana Elizabeth \"Tana\" Ramsay (née Hutcheson) is an English author of books on cookery and a TV broadcaster" ], "title": "Tana Ramsay" }, { "sentences": [ "Sheila Hutchins, an English writer, was born in Cheshire.", " She was Cookery Editor of the Daily Express and published many books, notably \"English Recipes\" (Methuen, 1967) and \"Grannie's Kitchen\", a series of books covering the regional cookery of England.", " Her light, anecdotal, witty style was accompanied by a deep knowledge of her subject." ], "title": "Sheila Hutchins" }, { "sentences": [ "Ariana Bundy is an Iranian–American chef, writer, and television personality.", " She is best known for her cookery and travel series \"Ariana's Persian Kitchen\" which airs on Nat Geo People.", " She is an award winning author of two books and has been featured in notable publications and television programs for her culinary work.", " Bundy is known for her Persian/Middle Eastern cooking style." ], "title": "Ariana Bundy" }, { "sentences": [ "Matthew Charles \"Matt\" Tebbutt (born 24 December 1973) is a British chef and television food presenter best known for presenting shows such as Channel 4's \"Food Unwrapped\" and \"Drop Down Menu\", the BBC's \"Saturday Kitchen\" and the Good Food channel's \"Market Kitchen\".", " Matt ran The Foxhunter in Nant-y-derry for many years with his wife, Lisa, but gave it up to focus on his TV career.", " He does, however, have a restaurant called Shpoons & Forx at the Hilton in Bournemouth." ], "title": "Matt Tebbutt" }, { "sentences": [ "Pankaj Bhadouria is the winner of MasterChef India Season 1 (2010).", " She was a school teacher who quit a 16-year-old job to participate in the first season of MasterChef India.", " She has hosted the TV shows Chef Pankaj Ka Zayka (StarPlus), Kifayati Kitchen (Zee Khana Khazana), 3 Course with Pankaj (Zee Khana Khazana), Rasoi se- Pankaj Bhadouria ke Saath(ETV), Sales Ka Baazigar (ETV).", " She was the first MasterChef Winner worldwide to have an official MasterChef Cookbook in her name and has written two more cookery books Barbie- I am a Chef, and Chicken from my Kitchen (Bloomsbury Publishing)" ], "title": "Pankaj Bhadouria" }, { "sentences": [ "My Market Kitchen is an Australian cooking television series set to air on Network Ten on 22 August 2016, It hosted by Emma Dean and Lynton Tapp." ], "title": "My Market Kitchen" }, { "sentences": [ "Market Kitchen is a cookery programme, made by Optomen, that premiered on Good Food in 2007.", " Presented by Rachel Allen, Amanda Lamb, Matt Tebbutt, Tom Parker Bowles and Matthew Fort, the programme concentrates on seasonal cooking and features visits to a local market to obtain seasonal produce.", " The first series was presented from a customised kitchen in Borough Market and featured Tana Ramsay as one of its presenters." ], "title": "Market Kitchen" }, { "sentences": [ "Rose Gray, MBE (28 January 1939 – 28 February 2010) was a British chef and cookery writer.", " With Ruth Rogers, she set up The River Café in 1987, which won a Michelin star in 1998.", " It was here that the talents of Jamie Oliver were first spotted.", " She had a profound influence on a generation of celebrity chefs including Oliver, Theo Randall and Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall, the latter stating that she had had more influence on him than any other person he had worked with.", " She wrote a series of cookery books and presented a twelve-part television programme for Channel Four, \"The Italian Kitchen\", in 1998." ], "title": "Rose Gray" } ]
[ "Title: The English and Australian Cookery Book\n\nThe English and Australian Cookery Book is considered to be the first Australian cookbook. Published in London in 1864, the full title of the first edition reads: \"The English and Australian Cookery Book: Cookery for the Many, as well as the Upper Ten Thousand - by an Australian Aristologist\". The unnamed author was in fact a Tasmanian named Edward Abbott,", "Title: Local Food Hero\n\nLocal Food Hero is a competition to find, celebrate and award Britain’s best independent food businesses - those who champions local produce with a strong connection to their community. In 2009, the competition was hosted by the television programme \"Market Kitchen\", on the channel Good Food. Businesses from 10 regions in the UK were nominated and voted for by the public on the Good Food Channel website. After voting ended, the 10 businesses from each region with the most votes were assessed by a selection panel. The panel shortlisted three businesses from each region.", "Title: Tana Ramsay\n\nCayetana Elizabeth \"Tana\" Ramsay (née Hutcheson) is an English author of books on cookery and a TV broadcaster", "Title: Sheila Hutchins\n\nSheila Hutchins, an English writer, was born in Cheshire. She was Cookery Editor of the Daily Express and published many books, notably \"English Recipes\" (Methuen, 1967) and \"Grannie's Kitchen\", a series of books covering the regional cookery of England. Her light, anecdotal, witty style was accompanied by a deep knowledge of her subject.", "Title: Ariana Bundy\n\nAriana Bundy is an Iranian–American chef, writer, and television personality. She is best known for her cookery and travel series \"Ariana's Persian Kitchen\" which airs on Nat Geo People. She is an award winning author of two books and has been featured in notable publications and television programs for her culinary work. Bundy is known for her Persian/Middle Eastern cooking style.", "Title: Matt Tebbutt\n\nMatthew Charles \"Matt\" Tebbutt (born 24 December 1973) is a British chef and television food presenter best known for presenting shows such as Channel 4's \"Food Unwrapped\" and \"Drop Down Menu\", the BBC's \"Saturday Kitchen\" and the Good Food channel's \"Market Kitchen\". Matt ran The Foxhunter in Nant-y-derry for many years with his wife, Lisa, but gave it up to focus on his TV career. He does, however, have a restaurant called Shpoons & Forx at the Hilton in Bournemouth.", "Title: Pankaj Bhadouria\n\nPankaj Bhadouria is the winner of MasterChef India Season 1 (2010). She was a school teacher who quit a 16-year-old job to participate in the first season of MasterChef India. She has hosted the TV shows Chef Pankaj Ka Zayka (StarPlus), Kifayati Kitchen (Zee Khana Khazana), 3 Course with Pankaj (Zee Khana Khazana), Rasoi se- Pankaj Bhadouria ke Saath(ETV), Sales Ka Baazigar (ETV). She was the first MasterChef Winner worldwide to have an official MasterChef Cookbook in her name and has written two more cookery books Barbie- I am a Chef, and Chicken from my Kitchen (Bloomsbury Publishing)", "Title: My Market Kitchen\n\nMy Market Kitchen is an Australian cooking television series set to air on Network Ten on 22 August 2016, It hosted by Emma Dean and Lynton Tapp.", "Title: Market Kitchen\n\nMarket Kitchen is a cookery programme, made by Optomen, that premiered on Good Food in 2007. Presented by Rachel Allen, Amanda Lamb, Matt Tebbutt, Tom Parker Bowles and Matthew Fort, the programme concentrates on seasonal cooking and features visits to a local market to obtain seasonal produce. The first series was presented from a customised kitchen in Borough Market and featured Tana Ramsay as one of its presenters.", "Title: Rose Gray\n\nRose Gray, MBE (28 January 1939 – 28 February 2010) was a British chef and cookery writer. With Ruth Rogers, she set up The River Café in 1987, which won a Michelin star in 1998. It was here that the talents of Jamie Oliver were first spotted. She had a profound influence on a generation of celebrity chefs including Oliver, Theo Randall and Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall, the latter stating that she had had more influence on him than any other person he had worked with. She wrote a series of cookery books and presented a twelve-part television programme for Channel Four, \"The Italian Kitchen\", in 1998." ]
4,825
In which city was the jail located which the first commissioner of the Pennsylvania State Police was a warden of?
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "John Charles Groome (Pennsylvania)", "John Charles Groome (Pennsylvania)", "Eastern State Penitentiary" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Gardnerville Branch Jail is a historic jail located at 1440 Courthouse St. in Gardnerville, Nevada.", " The jail was built in 1910 and served as Douglas County's only jail from 1910 to 1915.", " Prior to 1910, the only county jail was in Genoa, the county seat; however, since Gardnerville was several miles from Genoa, it resorted to housing prisoners in the local judge's granary.", " As the granary was considered unfit for holding prisoners, the community petitioned the county to construct a new jail.", " However, local leaders in Minden, who wanted to move the county seat to their town, protested the move, as they suspected that Gardnerville was attempting to claim the county seat itself.", " Nonetheless, the county approved the construction of the new jail.", " The jail housed its first prisoners before construction even finished, as the Genoa jail burned down; one prisoner was briefly chained to a post until the new jail could accommodate him.", " Once completed, the jail served the county until 1915, when Minden became the county seat and opened its own county jail." ], "title": "Gardnerville Branch Jail" }, { "sentences": [ "Frank E. Pawlowski was the State Police Commissioner for the Pennsylvania State Police." ], "title": "Frank Pawlowski" }, { "sentences": [ "Jeffrey B. Miller, AA, BS, MPA, was the former commissioner of the Pennsylvania State Police.", " Miller, a native of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, served in that position from March 24, 2003, after being confirmed by the Pennsylvania State Senate, until August 8, 2008." ], "title": "Jeffrey B. Miller" }, { "sentences": [ "The Illinois State Police (ISP) is the state police force of Illinois.", " Officially established in 1922, the Illinois State Police have over 3,000 personnel and 21 districts.", " The main facilities of the Illinois State Police Academy, which were constructed in 1968, are located in Springfield.", " Prior to 1968, training was conducted at the Illinois State Fairgrounds.", " ISP also maintains the Illinois sex offender registry, administers the state's AMBER Alert program, and issues Illinois Firearm Owner Identification Cards (FOID) and Concealed Carry Licenses.", " The Illinois State Police is also responsible for driving and physically protecting the Governor of Illinois.", " In 2005, officers and duties of the Illinois Department of Central Management Services Police were merged into the Illinois State Police." ], "title": "Illinois State Police" }, { "sentences": [ "John Charles Groome (March 20, 1862 – August 31, 1930), was the first commissioner of the Pennsylvania State Police from 1905 to 1917.", " He was the former warden of the Eastern State Penitentiary and a Colonel in World War I." ], "title": "John Charles Groome (Pennsylvania)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Pennsylvania State Police (PSP) is the state police force of Pennsylvania, responsible for statewide law enforcement.", " It was founded in 1905 by order of Governor Samuel Pennypacker, by signing senate bill 278 on May 2.", " The bill was signed in response to the Great Anthracite Strike of 1902, private police forces used by mine and mill owners to stop worker strikes (the Coal and Iron Police) and the inability or refusal of local police or sheriffs offices to enforce the law.", " The strike lasted from May 15, 1902 to October 23, 1902 and ended with the help of Theodore Roosevelt the sitting president of the time.", " The department became the first uniformed police organization of its kind in the United States and a model for other state police agencies throughout the nation.", " PSP enlisted members are referred to as \"troopers\".", " Up until 1963 married men were not allowed to apply to state police, and active trooper had to seek permission from their superior officer to get married.", " In 1971 the first female applicant to the state police academy was accepted as a cadet and graduated in 1972.", " As of October 2016, the state police have 4,233 state troopers, 5% of them being women, and more than 1,850 civilian support staff.", " The state police academy is located in Hershey, Pennsylvania." ], "title": "Pennsylvania State Police" }, { "sentences": [ "The State Police of Crawford and Erie Counties was a volunteer organization providing police service in northwest Pennsylvania.", " It was separate and distinct from the Pennsylvania State Police and was disbanded in 2005." ], "title": "State Police of Crawford and Erie Counties" }, { "sentences": [ "The Eastern State Penitentiary, also known as ESP, is a former American prison in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.", " It is located at 2027 Fairmount Avenue between Corinthian Avenue and North 22nd Street in the Fairmount section of the city, and was operational from 1829 until 1971.", " The penitentiary refined the revolutionary system of separate incarceration first pioneered at the Walnut Street Jail which emphasized principles of reform rather than punishment." ], "title": "Eastern State Penitentiary" }, { "sentences": [ "Baltimore County Jail is a historic jail located at Towson in Baltimore County, Maryland, United States.", " It was built in 1855 and is a two-story Italianate style stone building, measuring 52 feet wide and 62 feet deep.", " It consists of a five-bay-wide warden’s house with a central three story entry tower.", " In the rear is a cell block with three levels of jail cells and covered by a gable roof.", " The warden’s house and tower features a low pyramidal hipped roof and 30 in walls.", " Attached to the warden’s house is a stone garage built in 1940.", " It was used as a correctional facility until 2006." ], "title": "Baltimore County Jail" }, { "sentences": [ "Frank Noonan was formerly State Police Commissioner for the Pennsylvania State Police.", " Noonan began his career in 1971 as an agent for the Federal Bureau of Investigation.", " Following his retirement from the FBI in 1998, Noonan was appointed as Northeast Regional Director for the Attorney General's Bureau of Narcotics Investigation.", " After 11 years as Regional Director, Noonan was promoted to Chief of Criminal Investigations for the Office of Attorney General in July 2009." ], "title": "Frank Noonan" } ]
[ "Title: Gardnerville Branch Jail\n\nThe Gardnerville Branch Jail is a historic jail located at 1440 Courthouse St. in Gardnerville, Nevada. The jail was built in 1910 and served as Douglas County's only jail from 1910 to 1915. Prior to 1910, the only county jail was in Genoa, the county seat; however, since Gardnerville was several miles from Genoa, it resorted to housing prisoners in the local judge's granary. As the granary was considered unfit for holding prisoners, the community petitioned the county to construct a new jail. However, local leaders in Minden, who wanted to move the county seat to their town, protested the move, as they suspected that Gardnerville was attempting to claim the county seat itself. Nonetheless, the county approved the construction of the new jail. The jail housed its first prisoners before construction even finished, as the Genoa jail burned down; one prisoner was briefly chained to a post until the new jail could accommodate him. Once completed, the jail served the county until 1915, when Minden became the county seat and opened its own county jail.", "Title: Frank Pawlowski\n\nFrank E. Pawlowski was the State Police Commissioner for the Pennsylvania State Police.", "Title: Jeffrey B. Miller\n\nJeffrey B. Miller, AA, BS, MPA, was the former commissioner of the Pennsylvania State Police. Miller, a native of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, served in that position from March 24, 2003, after being confirmed by the Pennsylvania State Senate, until August 8, 2008.", "Title: Illinois State Police\n\nThe Illinois State Police (ISP) is the state police force of Illinois. Officially established in 1922, the Illinois State Police have over 3,000 personnel and 21 districts. The main facilities of the Illinois State Police Academy, which were constructed in 1968, are located in Springfield. Prior to 1968, training was conducted at the Illinois State Fairgrounds. ISP also maintains the Illinois sex offender registry, administers the state's AMBER Alert program, and issues Illinois Firearm Owner Identification Cards (FOID) and Concealed Carry Licenses. The Illinois State Police is also responsible for driving and physically protecting the Governor of Illinois. In 2005, officers and duties of the Illinois Department of Central Management Services Police were merged into the Illinois State Police.", "Title: John Charles Groome (Pennsylvania)\n\nJohn Charles Groome (March 20, 1862 – August 31, 1930), was the first commissioner of the Pennsylvania State Police from 1905 to 1917. He was the former warden of the Eastern State Penitentiary and a Colonel in World War I.", "Title: Pennsylvania State Police\n\nThe Pennsylvania State Police (PSP) is the state police force of Pennsylvania, responsible for statewide law enforcement. It was founded in 1905 by order of Governor Samuel Pennypacker, by signing senate bill 278 on May 2. The bill was signed in response to the Great Anthracite Strike of 1902, private police forces used by mine and mill owners to stop worker strikes (the Coal and Iron Police) and the inability or refusal of local police or sheriffs offices to enforce the law. The strike lasted from May 15, 1902 to October 23, 1902 and ended with the help of Theodore Roosevelt the sitting president of the time. The department became the first uniformed police organization of its kind in the United States and a model for other state police agencies throughout the nation. PSP enlisted members are referred to as \"troopers\". Up until 1963 married men were not allowed to apply to state police, and active trooper had to seek permission from their superior officer to get married. In 1971 the first female applicant to the state police academy was accepted as a cadet and graduated in 1972. As of October 2016, the state police have 4,233 state troopers, 5% of them being women, and more than 1,850 civilian support staff. The state police academy is located in Hershey, Pennsylvania.", "Title: State Police of Crawford and Erie Counties\n\nThe State Police of Crawford and Erie Counties was a volunteer organization providing police service in northwest Pennsylvania. It was separate and distinct from the Pennsylvania State Police and was disbanded in 2005.", "Title: Eastern State Penitentiary\n\nThe Eastern State Penitentiary, also known as ESP, is a former American prison in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It is located at 2027 Fairmount Avenue between Corinthian Avenue and North 22nd Street in the Fairmount section of the city, and was operational from 1829 until 1971. The penitentiary refined the revolutionary system of separate incarceration first pioneered at the Walnut Street Jail which emphasized principles of reform rather than punishment.", "Title: Baltimore County Jail\n\nBaltimore County Jail is a historic jail located at Towson in Baltimore County, Maryland, United States. It was built in 1855 and is a two-story Italianate style stone building, measuring 52 feet wide and 62 feet deep. It consists of a five-bay-wide warden’s house with a central three story entry tower. In the rear is a cell block with three levels of jail cells and covered by a gable roof. The warden’s house and tower features a low pyramidal hipped roof and 30 in walls. Attached to the warden’s house is a stone garage built in 1940. It was used as a correctional facility until 2006.", "Title: Frank Noonan\n\nFrank Noonan was formerly State Police Commissioner for the Pennsylvania State Police. Noonan began his career in 1971 as an agent for the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Following his retirement from the FBI in 1998, Noonan was appointed as Northeast Regional Director for the Attorney General's Bureau of Narcotics Investigation. After 11 years as Regional Director, Noonan was promoted to Chief of Criminal Investigations for the Office of Attorney General in July 2009." ]
4,826
What actress born February 25,1966 starred in The Smell of Success?
Téa Leoni
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "The Smell of Success", "Téa Leoni" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Elizabeth Téa Pantaleoni ( ; born February 25, 1966), better known by her stage name Téa Leoni, is an American actress and producer." ], "title": "Téa Leoni" }, { "sentences": [ "The Smell of Success is an Initiate Productions film directed by Michael Polish, starring Billy Bob Thornton, Téa Leoni, Kyle MacLachlan, and Ed Helms.", " The film’s original title was \"Manure\"." ], "title": "The Smell of Success" }, { "sentences": [ "Yumiko Nogawa (野川由美子 , Nogawa Yumiko ) (born August 30, 1944) is a Japanese actress born in Kyoto, Japan.", " She has starred in several movies, notably \"Gate of Flesh\" (1964), a Japanese erotic film, part of a trilogy of films she made with director Seijun Suzuki.", " Including \"Story of a Prostitute\" (1965) and \"Carmen from Kawachi\" (1966), these films are known as Nogawa's \"Flesh Trilogy\".", " Nogawa has appeared in numerous films in Japan, including director Nagisa Oshima's \"The Pleasures of the Flesh\" (1965) and \"Zatoichi and the Fugitives\" (1968), the eighteenth film in the \"Zatoichi\" series.", " She has also appeared in television series on Nippon Television, TV Tokyo, Fuji TV, and NHK." ], "title": "Yumiko Nogawa" }, { "sentences": [ "Hung Suet-nei (Chinese: 熊雪妮), known as Suet Nei or Suet Nay (Chinese: 雪妮) is a Hong Kong actress born in 1945, Hong Kong.", " She is a veteran actress, having acted for many years.", " She has starred in martial arts Cantonese operas, due to her skill in martial arts.", " She signed with TVB in 1988." ], "title": "Suet Nei" }, { "sentences": [ "Mayu Gamō (蒲生 麻由 , Gamō Mayu , born March 16, 1982) is a Japanese actress born in Saitama Prefecture, Japan.", " She has starred in many films, most notably in Tokusou Sentai Dekaranger as Succubus Hells/ Human Fatale Camille.", " She reprised her role in Tokusou Sentai Dekaranger vs. Abaranger for a brief appearance.", " She also starred in Kamen Rider Hibiki as Kasumi Tachibana.", " Gamō is an active amateur marathon competitor and triathlete, having competed both in the Tokyo Marathon and in Hawaii, Paris, and Australia.", " She completed the 2011 Lavaman Triathlon in Anaehoomalu Bay, Hawaii." ], "title": "Mayu Gamō" }, { "sentences": [ "Rachel Devirys (28 February 1890 - 16 May 1983) was a French film actress born in the Crimea, Russian Empire (now Ukraine).", " She starred in some 50 films between 1916 and 1956." ], "title": "Rachel Devirys" }, { "sentences": [ "Soheir Al Bably (Arabic: ‎ ‎ ; born 14 February 1935) is an Egyptian actress born in Damietta.", " After completing secondary school, she attended the Institute of Theatrical Arts.", " ٍShe starred in the play \"Madrast Al-Mushaghebeen\" in 1973, and also in a stage version of the life of Raya and Sakina in 1985.", " She married four times, and her second husband was Mounir Mourad." ], "title": "Soher Al Bably" }, { "sentences": [ "Kara Zediker is an American actress born in Kankakee, Illinois.", " She guest starred on \"\" as the young T'Pau in the fourth-season episodes \"Awakening\" and \"Kir'Shara\".", " She has also guest-starred on such shows as \"Charmed\", \"The King of Queens\", \"Becker\", \"Joan of Arcadia\" and \"24\"." ], "title": "Kara Zediker" }, { "sentences": [ "Irene Montalà is a Spanish actress born in the district of Nou Barris of Barcelona.", " She is the daughter of Mercè Montalà.", " She studied interpretation with Txiki Berrando and Manuel Lillo.", " She has also studied dancing and singing.", " Her mother tongues are Spanish and catalan, although she has also studied English and french.", " She started as an actress in series \"Poblenou\" (TV3).", " In 2001, she starred in the film \"Fausto 5.0\".", " In 2002, she participated in the series <nowiki>\"Por Palabras\"</nowiki> like Barbara which in the end it wasn't finished.", " In 2004 she appeared in an episodic way in the series \"Cuéntame como pasó\" (La 1), where she played the role of Mila." ], "title": "Irene Montalà" }, { "sentences": [ "Maggie Moore (10 April 1851 - March 15, 1926) was an American-Australian actress born as Margaret Virginia Sullivan.", " She met and married producer J. C. Williamson in the U.S. and became popular as an actress in their production of \"Struck Oil\", which premiered in 1873 and was revived many times.", " Soon after their marriage, they took the play on a tour of Australia.", " It was such a success that they stayed there, where he founded the most successful theatrical company in Australia, and she became a leading actress." ], "title": "Maggie Moore" } ]
[ "Title: Téa Leoni\n\nElizabeth Téa Pantaleoni ( ; born February 25, 1966), better known by her stage name Téa Leoni, is an American actress and producer.", "Title: The Smell of Success\n\nThe Smell of Success is an Initiate Productions film directed by Michael Polish, starring Billy Bob Thornton, Téa Leoni, Kyle MacLachlan, and Ed Helms. The film’s original title was \"Manure\".", "Title: Yumiko Nogawa\n\nYumiko Nogawa (野川由美子 , Nogawa Yumiko ) (born August 30, 1944) is a Japanese actress born in Kyoto, Japan. She has starred in several movies, notably \"Gate of Flesh\" (1964), a Japanese erotic film, part of a trilogy of films she made with director Seijun Suzuki. Including \"Story of a Prostitute\" (1965) and \"Carmen from Kawachi\" (1966), these films are known as Nogawa's \"Flesh Trilogy\". Nogawa has appeared in numerous films in Japan, including director Nagisa Oshima's \"The Pleasures of the Flesh\" (1965) and \"Zatoichi and the Fugitives\" (1968), the eighteenth film in the \"Zatoichi\" series. She has also appeared in television series on Nippon Television, TV Tokyo, Fuji TV, and NHK.", "Title: Suet Nei\n\nHung Suet-nei (Chinese: 熊雪妮), known as Suet Nei or Suet Nay (Chinese: 雪妮) is a Hong Kong actress born in 1945, Hong Kong. She is a veteran actress, having acted for many years. She has starred in martial arts Cantonese operas, due to her skill in martial arts. She signed with TVB in 1988.", "Title: Mayu Gamō\n\nMayu Gamō (蒲生 麻由 , Gamō Mayu , born March 16, 1982) is a Japanese actress born in Saitama Prefecture, Japan. She has starred in many films, most notably in Tokusou Sentai Dekaranger as Succubus Hells/ Human Fatale Camille. She reprised her role in Tokusou Sentai Dekaranger vs. Abaranger for a brief appearance. She also starred in Kamen Rider Hibiki as Kasumi Tachibana. Gamō is an active amateur marathon competitor and triathlete, having competed both in the Tokyo Marathon and in Hawaii, Paris, and Australia. She completed the 2011 Lavaman Triathlon in Anaehoomalu Bay, Hawaii.", "Title: Rachel Devirys\n\nRachel Devirys (28 February 1890 - 16 May 1983) was a French film actress born in the Crimea, Russian Empire (now Ukraine). She starred in some 50 films between 1916 and 1956.", "Title: Soher Al Bably\n\nSoheir Al Bably (Arabic: ‎ ‎ ; born 14 February 1935) is an Egyptian actress born in Damietta. After completing secondary school, she attended the Institute of Theatrical Arts. ٍShe starred in the play \"Madrast Al-Mushaghebeen\" in 1973, and also in a stage version of the life of Raya and Sakina in 1985. She married four times, and her second husband was Mounir Mourad.", "Title: Kara Zediker\n\nKara Zediker is an American actress born in Kankakee, Illinois. She guest starred on \"\" as the young T'Pau in the fourth-season episodes \"Awakening\" and \"Kir'Shara\". She has also guest-starred on such shows as \"Charmed\", \"The King of Queens\", \"Becker\", \"Joan of Arcadia\" and \"24\".", "Title: Irene Montalà\n\nIrene Montalà is a Spanish actress born in the district of Nou Barris of Barcelona. She is the daughter of Mercè Montalà. She studied interpretation with Txiki Berrando and Manuel Lillo. She has also studied dancing and singing. Her mother tongues are Spanish and catalan, although she has also studied English and french. She started as an actress in series \"Poblenou\" (TV3). In 2001, she starred in the film \"Fausto 5.0\". In 2002, she participated in the series <nowiki>\"Por Palabras\"</nowiki> like Barbara which in the end it wasn't finished. In 2004 she appeared in an episodic way in the series \"Cuéntame como pasó\" (La 1), where she played the role of Mila.", "Title: Maggie Moore\n\nMaggie Moore (10 April 1851 - March 15, 1926) was an American-Australian actress born as Margaret Virginia Sullivan. She met and married producer J. C. Williamson in the U.S. and became popular as an actress in their production of \"Struck Oil\", which premiered in 1873 and was revived many times. Soon after their marriage, they took the play on a tour of Australia. It was such a success that they stayed there, where he founded the most successful theatrical company in Australia, and she became a leading actress." ]
4,827
Dragon Naturally Speaking, by Nuance, an American multinational computer software technology corporation is a competitor of iListen, a speech recognition program by what computer company?
Apple
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "IListen", "IListen", "Nuance Communications" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "DragonDictate, Dragon Dictate, or Dragon for Mac, is proprietary speech recognition software.", " The older program, DragonDictate, was originally developed by Dragon Systems for Microsoft Windows.", " It has now been replaced by Dragon NaturallySpeaking for Windows, and has since been acquired by Nuance Communications.", " Dragon Dictate for Mac 2.0 (originally named MacSpeech Dictate) is supported only on Mac OS X 10.6 (Snow Leopard).", " Nuance's other products for Mac include MacSpeech Scribe." ], "title": "DragonDictate" }, { "sentences": [ "InetSoft Technology Corporation is a privately owned multinational computer software company that develops free and commercial web-based business intelligence applications.", " The company was founded in 1996, and currently has over 120 employees between its corporate headquarters in Piscataway, New Jersey, and development offices in Beijing and Xi'an, China." ], "title": "InetSoft" }, { "sentences": [ "The InterProse Corporation, abbreviated InterProse, is a multinational computer software and technology corporation headquartered in Vancouver, Washington, USA.", " The company was founded as a data integration company but since 2000 has shifted its products to a Cloud computing implementation.", " InterProse provides cloud computing, and consulting services for Accounts Receivable Management (ARM), debt collection, and electronic payment services for accounts receivable and debt collection." ], "title": "The InterProse Corporation" }, { "sentences": [ "SpinVox was a start-up company that is now a subsidiary of global speech technology company Nuance Communications, an American multinational computer software technology corporation, headquartered in Burlington, Massachusetts, United States on the outskirts of Boston, that provides speech and imaging applications.", " Initially, SpinVox provided voice-to-text conversion services for carrier markets, including wireless, fixed, VoIP and cable, as well as for unified communications, enterprise and Web 2.0 environments.", " This service was ostensibly provided through an automated computer system, with human intervention where needed.", " However, there were accusations that the system operated almost exclusively through the use of call-center workers in South Africa and the Philippines." ], "title": "SpinVox" }, { "sentences": [ "Speech recognition is the inter-disciplinary sub-field of computational linguistics that develops methodologies and technologies that enables the recognition and translation of spoken language into text by computers.", " It is also known as \"automatic speech recognition\" (ASR), \"computer speech recognition\", or just \"speech to text\" (STT).", " It incorporates knowledge and research in the linguistics, computer science, and electrical engineering fields." ], "title": "Speech recognition" }, { "sentences": [ "MacSpeech Dictate was a speech recognition program developed for Mac OS X by MacSpeech.", " The first version of MacSpeech Dictate was released in March 2008 after being showcased at the Macworld Conference & Expo in 2008 and winning the Macworld 2008 Best Of Show award.", " On September 20, 2010, Nuance Communications, which acquired MacSpeech in February 2010, released a new version of the product, renaming it \"Dragon Dictate for Mac\"." ], "title": "MacSpeech Dictate" }, { "sentences": [ "Inputlog is one of the most used keyloggers.", " It enables researchers to observe the online writing process unobtrusively.", " It logs every input action that is used to produce a text, viz.", " keystrokes (incl.", " navigation keys), mouse movements and clicks and speech input via Dragon Naturally Speaking (Nuance).", " The program also provides a time stamp (in ms) and detailed information about the Windows environment that is activated (e.g. URL of a web page).", " Researchers can download the program from the Inputlog website for free (after registration)." ], "title": "Inputlog" }, { "sentences": [ "Nuance Communications is an American multinational computer software technology corporation, headquartered in Burlington, Massachusetts, United States on the outskirts of Boston, that provides speech and imaging applications.", " Current business products focus on server and embedded speech recognition, telephone call steering systems, automated telephone directory services, medical transcription software and systems, optical character recognition software, and desktop imaging software.", " The company also maintains a small division which does software and system development for military and government agencies." ], "title": "Nuance Communications" }, { "sentences": [ "Loquendo is a multinational computer software technology corporation, headquartered in Torino, Italy, that provides speech recognition, speech synthesis, speaker verification and identification applications.", " Loquendo, which was founded in 2001 under the Telecom Italia Lab (formerly, CSELT), also has offices in United Kingdom, Spain, Germany, France, and the United States." ], "title": "Loquendo" }, { "sentences": [ "iListen, developed by MacSpeech, is a speech recognition program for the Apple Macintosh.", " In 2006, iListen was the only third-party software that allowed inputting text using one's voice that works on newer Macintosh models.", " Its competitors were Apple's own speech recognition software (built into Mac OS X); Dragon Naturally Speaking by Nuance, running under Windows virtualization software such as Parallels Desktop for Mac or VMware Fusion; and the discontinued speech recognition program ViaVoice by Nuance/IBM." ], "title": "IListen" } ]
[ "Title: DragonDictate\n\nDragonDictate, Dragon Dictate, or Dragon for Mac, is proprietary speech recognition software. The older program, DragonDictate, was originally developed by Dragon Systems for Microsoft Windows. It has now been replaced by Dragon NaturallySpeaking for Windows, and has since been acquired by Nuance Communications. Dragon Dictate for Mac 2.0 (originally named MacSpeech Dictate) is supported only on Mac OS X 10.6 (Snow Leopard). Nuance's other products for Mac include MacSpeech Scribe.", "Title: InetSoft\n\nInetSoft Technology Corporation is a privately owned multinational computer software company that develops free and commercial web-based business intelligence applications. The company was founded in 1996, and currently has over 120 employees between its corporate headquarters in Piscataway, New Jersey, and development offices in Beijing and Xi'an, China.", "Title: The InterProse Corporation\n\nThe InterProse Corporation, abbreviated InterProse, is a multinational computer software and technology corporation headquartered in Vancouver, Washington, USA. The company was founded as a data integration company but since 2000 has shifted its products to a Cloud computing implementation. InterProse provides cloud computing, and consulting services for Accounts Receivable Management (ARM), debt collection, and electronic payment services for accounts receivable and debt collection.", "Title: SpinVox\n\nSpinVox was a start-up company that is now a subsidiary of global speech technology company Nuance Communications, an American multinational computer software technology corporation, headquartered in Burlington, Massachusetts, United States on the outskirts of Boston, that provides speech and imaging applications. Initially, SpinVox provided voice-to-text conversion services for carrier markets, including wireless, fixed, VoIP and cable, as well as for unified communications, enterprise and Web 2.0 environments. This service was ostensibly provided through an automated computer system, with human intervention where needed. However, there were accusations that the system operated almost exclusively through the use of call-center workers in South Africa and the Philippines.", "Title: Speech recognition\n\nSpeech recognition is the inter-disciplinary sub-field of computational linguistics that develops methodologies and technologies that enables the recognition and translation of spoken language into text by computers. It is also known as \"automatic speech recognition\" (ASR), \"computer speech recognition\", or just \"speech to text\" (STT). It incorporates knowledge and research in the linguistics, computer science, and electrical engineering fields.", "Title: MacSpeech Dictate\n\nMacSpeech Dictate was a speech recognition program developed for Mac OS X by MacSpeech. The first version of MacSpeech Dictate was released in March 2008 after being showcased at the Macworld Conference & Expo in 2008 and winning the Macworld 2008 Best Of Show award. On September 20, 2010, Nuance Communications, which acquired MacSpeech in February 2010, released a new version of the product, renaming it \"Dragon Dictate for Mac\".", "Title: Inputlog\n\nInputlog is one of the most used keyloggers. It enables researchers to observe the online writing process unobtrusively. It logs every input action that is used to produce a text, viz. keystrokes (incl. navigation keys), mouse movements and clicks and speech input via Dragon Naturally Speaking (Nuance). The program also provides a time stamp (in ms) and detailed information about the Windows environment that is activated (e.g. URL of a web page). Researchers can download the program from the Inputlog website for free (after registration).", "Title: Nuance Communications\n\nNuance Communications is an American multinational computer software technology corporation, headquartered in Burlington, Massachusetts, United States on the outskirts of Boston, that provides speech and imaging applications. Current business products focus on server and embedded speech recognition, telephone call steering systems, automated telephone directory services, medical transcription software and systems, optical character recognition software, and desktop imaging software. The company also maintains a small division which does software and system development for military and government agencies.", "Title: Loquendo\n\nLoquendo is a multinational computer software technology corporation, headquartered in Torino, Italy, that provides speech recognition, speech synthesis, speaker verification and identification applications. Loquendo, which was founded in 2001 under the Telecom Italia Lab (formerly, CSELT), also has offices in United Kingdom, Spain, Germany, France, and the United States.", "Title: IListen\n\niListen, developed by MacSpeech, is a speech recognition program for the Apple Macintosh. In 2006, iListen was the only third-party software that allowed inputting text using one's voice that works on newer Macintosh models. Its competitors were Apple's own speech recognition software (built into Mac OS X); Dragon Naturally Speaking by Nuance, running under Windows virtualization software such as Parallels Desktop for Mac or VMware Fusion; and the discontinued speech recognition program ViaVoice by Nuance/IBM." ]
4,828
What companies are supplied by the company founded by "the Mayor of Silicon Valley."?
Apple, Lenovo, HP, and Dell.
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Intel", "Robert Noyce" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Morgan Hill is a city in Santa Clara County, California, at the southern tip of Silicon Valley, in the San Francisco Bay Area.", " Morgan Hill is primarily an upscale residential community for Silicon Valley, as well as the seat for several high tech companies, including Anritsu, Flextronics, Velodyne LiDAR, and TenCate Advanced Composites.", " Morgan Hill is a prominent dining, entertainment, and recreational destination in Silicon Valley, owing to its Michelin star chefs, luxury hospitality, nature parks, and wineries." ], "title": "Morgan Hill, California" }, { "sentences": [ "Russell Harrison Varian (April 24, 1898 – July 28, 1959) and Sigurd Fergus Varian (May 4, 1901 – October 18, 1961) were brothers who founded one of the earliest high-tech companies in Silicon Valley.", " Born to theosophist parents who helped lead the utopian community of Halcyon, California, they grew up in a home with multiple creative influences.", " The brothers showed an early interest in electricity, and after independently establishing careers in electronics and aviation they came together to invent the klystron, which became a critical component of radar, telecommunications and other microwave technologies.", " In 1948 they founded Varian Associates to market the klystron and other inventions; the company became the first to move into Stanford Industrial Park, the birthplace of Silicon Valley.", " Both brothers were noted for their progressive political views; Russell was a lifelong supporter of the Sierra Club, Sigurd helped found the housing cooperative of Ladera, California, and Varian Associates instituted innovative employee policies that were ahead of their time.", " In 1950, the Varians were awarded the John Price Wetherill Medal for the development of the klystron, and both were posthumously inducted into the Silicon Valley Engineering Council Hall of Fame in 1993." ], "title": "Russell and Sigurd Varian" }, { "sentences": [ "Philicon Valley is a neologism for Philadelphia's version of Silicon Valley.", " Forbes Magazine coined the term on November 17, 1999 to refer specifically to the suburbs of Valley Forge and Wayne, Pennsylvania, which was also referred to as \"Silicon Valley Forge\" and \"E-Valley Forge.\"", " In the Delaware Valley, many \"... new-economy companies have located themselves in the suburbs along Route 202...\" due to the high tax base in the city of Philadelphia.", " From a marketing perspective, the term has been used by Internet companies to lure potential employees in the tech sector, that markets the firm as part of a large community of like companies in a suburb of Philadelphia.", " \"Pennsylvania Dutch Country is only about a 90 minute drive away...\" noting that the area is home to \"... large high-tech companies...\" The lure in the region has many Penn graduates, as well as other graduates do not consider Philadelphia to be the \"hot spot\" and some have chosen this region as an alternative.", " A briefing on the region, says the area contributes to Pennsylvania being ranked eighth in hi tech employing more than 170,000 according to the Ben Franklin Technology Partners of Southeastern Pennsylvania, WHYY-TV, and the Council for Urban Economic Development." ], "title": "Philicon Valley" }, { "sentences": [ "Blueseed is a Silicon Valley-based startup company and a seasteading venture to create a startup community located on a vessel stationed in international waters near the coast of Silicon Valley in the United States.", " The intended location (outside the territorial seas of the United States, 12 nautical miles from the coast of California, in the so-called “contiguous zone”) would enable non-U.S. startup entrepreneurs to work on their ventures without the need for a US work visa (H1B), while living in proximity to Silicon Valley and using relatively easier to obtain business and tourism visas (B1/B2) to travel to the mainland.", " After the conclusion of their incubation on the vessel, successful startups may relocate to Silicon Valley and employ local workforce.", " The project received wide media coverage and the promise of funding from venture capitalist Peter Thiel, who also supports The Seasteading Institute, who ultimately did not invest in the seed round.", " Blueseed later obtained US$ in seed funding," ], "title": "Blueseed" }, { "sentences": [ "Intel Corporation (also known as Intel, stylized as intel) is an American multinational corporation and technology company headquartered in Santa Clara, California (colloquially referred to as \"Silicon Valley\") that was founded by Gordon Moore (of Moore's law fame) and Robert Noyce.", " It is the world's second largest and second highest valued semiconductor chip makers based on revenue after being overtaken by Samsung, and is the inventor of the x86 series of microprocessors, the processors found in most personal computers (PCs).", " Intel supplies processors for computer system manufacturers such as Apple, Lenovo, HP, and Dell.", " Intel also manufactures motherboard chipsets, network interface controllers and integrated circuits, flash memory, graphics chips, embedded processors and other devices related to communications and computing." ], "title": "Intel" }, { "sentences": [ "The Silicon Valley of India is a nickname of the Indian city of Bangalore.", " It was named so because Bangalore is on the Mysore Plateau, the area is also sometimes referred to as \"Silicon Plateau\".", " The name signifies Bangalore's status as a hub for information technology companies in India and is a comparative reference to the original Silicon Valley (San Francisco Bay Area, California), the major hub for information technology companies in the United States and in the world.", " One of the earliest mentions of this sobriquet occurred in late 2012 by CNN.", " The more prevalent application of the nickname Bangalore began in the 1990s based on a concentration of firms specializing in research and development (R&D), electronics and software production." ], "title": "Silicon Valley of India" }, { "sentences": [ "Mike Long is an American business man, former CEO of several public companies, and currently a founding partner of Sulgrave Partners LLC.", " He served as the President and Chief Executive Officer of Continuum, an Austin, Texas IT consulting company, from 1991 to 1997, having started with Continuum as a Director in 1983.", " In 1997, Long was named CEO of Healtheon Corporation (now WebMD), succeeding former CEO David Schnell.", " Long oversaw Healtheon's initial public offering, traveling between Europe and the United States to woo investors.", " Long was able to secure the required investment funds, and saw Healtheon's stock price rise from $8 to a high of $120.", " In 2002, Long was recruited to fix the financial struggles of Move, Inc., a company plagued by more than $4 billion in lawsuits and hemorrhaging tens of millions of dollars a quarter.", " As Chief Executive Officer, Long was able to revive Homestore, Inc., by changing the business model, rebranding the company as Move, Inc. and returning it to profitability.", " Touching on his experience of bringing about the initial public offerings of web-based businesses, Long would say that investors needed to be presented \"with an entirely new face every few months,\" and that \"the only way to run one of these Silicon Valley companies was to forget everything you'd learned outside of Silicon Valley.\"" ], "title": "Mike Long (American businessman)" }, { "sentences": [ "Silicon Wadi (Hebrew: סיליקון ואדי‎ ‎ , lit: \"Silicon Valley\") is an area with a high concentration of high-technology companies on the coastal plain of Israel, similar to Silicon Valley in the U.S. state of California, and is the reason Israel is nicknamed called the Start-Up Nation.", " The area covers much of the country, although especially high concentrations of hi-tech industry can be found in the area around Tel Aviv, including small clusters around the cities of Ra'anana, Petah Tikva, Herzliya, Netanya, the academic city of Rehovot and its neighbour Rishon Le Zion.", " In addition, hi-tech clusters can be found in Haifa and Caesarea.", " More recent hi-tech establishments have been raised in Jerusalem, and in towns such as Yokneam Illit and Israel's first \"private city,\" Airport City, near Tel Aviv." ], "title": "Silicon Wadi" }, { "sentences": [ "Robert Norton Noyce (December 12, 1927 – June 3, 1990), nicknamed \"the Mayor of Silicon Valley,\" co-founded Fairchild Semiconductor in 1957 and Intel Corporation in 1968.", " He is also credited (along with Jack Kilby) with the realization of the first integrated circuit or microchip that fueled the personal computer revolution and gave Silicon Valley its name." ], "title": "Robert Noyce" }, { "sentences": [ "Randy Adams (born in Bar Harbor, Maine) is an American serial entrepreneur funded by Sequoia Capital and Draper Associates in Menlo Park, California in the Silicon Valley, and a founder of eight venture capital backed companies including three software-publishing companies, two Internet technology companies, an e-commerce company and two celebrity-based digital media companies and a publisher of more than 30 consumer software applications that collectively have sold more than 20 million copies worldwide.", " Over the course of his 30-year career in Silicon Valley he has raised more than $250 million in venture capital and returned more than $28 billion to investors." ], "title": "Randy Adams" } ]
[ "Title: Morgan Hill, California\n\nMorgan Hill is a city in Santa Clara County, California, at the southern tip of Silicon Valley, in the San Francisco Bay Area. Morgan Hill is primarily an upscale residential community for Silicon Valley, as well as the seat for several high tech companies, including Anritsu, Flextronics, Velodyne LiDAR, and TenCate Advanced Composites. Morgan Hill is a prominent dining, entertainment, and recreational destination in Silicon Valley, owing to its Michelin star chefs, luxury hospitality, nature parks, and wineries.", "Title: Russell and Sigurd Varian\n\nRussell Harrison Varian (April 24, 1898 – July 28, 1959) and Sigurd Fergus Varian (May 4, 1901 – October 18, 1961) were brothers who founded one of the earliest high-tech companies in Silicon Valley. Born to theosophist parents who helped lead the utopian community of Halcyon, California, they grew up in a home with multiple creative influences. The brothers showed an early interest in electricity, and after independently establishing careers in electronics and aviation they came together to invent the klystron, which became a critical component of radar, telecommunications and other microwave technologies. In 1948 they founded Varian Associates to market the klystron and other inventions; the company became the first to move into Stanford Industrial Park, the birthplace of Silicon Valley. Both brothers were noted for their progressive political views; Russell was a lifelong supporter of the Sierra Club, Sigurd helped found the housing cooperative of Ladera, California, and Varian Associates instituted innovative employee policies that were ahead of their time. In 1950, the Varians were awarded the John Price Wetherill Medal for the development of the klystron, and both were posthumously inducted into the Silicon Valley Engineering Council Hall of Fame in 1993.", "Title: Philicon Valley\n\nPhilicon Valley is a neologism for Philadelphia's version of Silicon Valley. Forbes Magazine coined the term on November 17, 1999 to refer specifically to the suburbs of Valley Forge and Wayne, Pennsylvania, which was also referred to as \"Silicon Valley Forge\" and \"E-Valley Forge.\" In the Delaware Valley, many \"... new-economy companies have located themselves in the suburbs along Route 202...\" due to the high tax base in the city of Philadelphia. From a marketing perspective, the term has been used by Internet companies to lure potential employees in the tech sector, that markets the firm as part of a large community of like companies in a suburb of Philadelphia. \"Pennsylvania Dutch Country is only about a 90 minute drive away...\" noting that the area is home to \"... large high-tech companies...\" The lure in the region has many Penn graduates, as well as other graduates do not consider Philadelphia to be the \"hot spot\" and some have chosen this region as an alternative. A briefing on the region, says the area contributes to Pennsylvania being ranked eighth in hi tech employing more than 170,000 according to the Ben Franklin Technology Partners of Southeastern Pennsylvania, WHYY-TV, and the Council for Urban Economic Development.", "Title: Blueseed\n\nBlueseed is a Silicon Valley-based startup company and a seasteading venture to create a startup community located on a vessel stationed in international waters near the coast of Silicon Valley in the United States. The intended location (outside the territorial seas of the United States, 12 nautical miles from the coast of California, in the so-called “contiguous zone”) would enable non-U.S. startup entrepreneurs to work on their ventures without the need for a US work visa (H1B), while living in proximity to Silicon Valley and using relatively easier to obtain business and tourism visas (B1/B2) to travel to the mainland. After the conclusion of their incubation on the vessel, successful startups may relocate to Silicon Valley and employ local workforce. The project received wide media coverage and the promise of funding from venture capitalist Peter Thiel, who also supports The Seasteading Institute, who ultimately did not invest in the seed round. Blueseed later obtained US$ in seed funding,", "Title: Intel\n\nIntel Corporation (also known as Intel, stylized as intel) is an American multinational corporation and technology company headquartered in Santa Clara, California (colloquially referred to as \"Silicon Valley\") that was founded by Gordon Moore (of Moore's law fame) and Robert Noyce. It is the world's second largest and second highest valued semiconductor chip makers based on revenue after being overtaken by Samsung, and is the inventor of the x86 series of microprocessors, the processors found in most personal computers (PCs). Intel supplies processors for computer system manufacturers such as Apple, Lenovo, HP, and Dell. Intel also manufactures motherboard chipsets, network interface controllers and integrated circuits, flash memory, graphics chips, embedded processors and other devices related to communications and computing.", "Title: Silicon Valley of India\n\nThe Silicon Valley of India is a nickname of the Indian city of Bangalore. It was named so because Bangalore is on the Mysore Plateau, the area is also sometimes referred to as \"Silicon Plateau\". The name signifies Bangalore's status as a hub for information technology companies in India and is a comparative reference to the original Silicon Valley (San Francisco Bay Area, California), the major hub for information technology companies in the United States and in the world. One of the earliest mentions of this sobriquet occurred in late 2012 by CNN. The more prevalent application of the nickname Bangalore began in the 1990s based on a concentration of firms specializing in research and development (R&D), electronics and software production.", "Title: Mike Long (American businessman)\n\nMike Long is an American business man, former CEO of several public companies, and currently a founding partner of Sulgrave Partners LLC. He served as the President and Chief Executive Officer of Continuum, an Austin, Texas IT consulting company, from 1991 to 1997, having started with Continuum as a Director in 1983. In 1997, Long was named CEO of Healtheon Corporation (now WebMD), succeeding former CEO David Schnell. Long oversaw Healtheon's initial public offering, traveling between Europe and the United States to woo investors. Long was able to secure the required investment funds, and saw Healtheon's stock price rise from $8 to a high of $120. In 2002, Long was recruited to fix the financial struggles of Move, Inc., a company plagued by more than $4 billion in lawsuits and hemorrhaging tens of millions of dollars a quarter. As Chief Executive Officer, Long was able to revive Homestore, Inc., by changing the business model, rebranding the company as Move, Inc. and returning it to profitability. Touching on his experience of bringing about the initial public offerings of web-based businesses, Long would say that investors needed to be presented \"with an entirely new face every few months,\" and that \"the only way to run one of these Silicon Valley companies was to forget everything you'd learned outside of Silicon Valley.\"", "Title: Silicon Wadi\n\nSilicon Wadi (Hebrew: סיליקון ואדי‎ ‎ , lit: \"Silicon Valley\") is an area with a high concentration of high-technology companies on the coastal plain of Israel, similar to Silicon Valley in the U.S. state of California, and is the reason Israel is nicknamed called the Start-Up Nation. The area covers much of the country, although especially high concentrations of hi-tech industry can be found in the area around Tel Aviv, including small clusters around the cities of Ra'anana, Petah Tikva, Herzliya, Netanya, the academic city of Rehovot and its neighbour Rishon Le Zion. In addition, hi-tech clusters can be found in Haifa and Caesarea. More recent hi-tech establishments have been raised in Jerusalem, and in towns such as Yokneam Illit and Israel's first \"private city,\" Airport City, near Tel Aviv.", "Title: Robert Noyce\n\nRobert Norton Noyce (December 12, 1927 – June 3, 1990), nicknamed \"the Mayor of Silicon Valley,\" co-founded Fairchild Semiconductor in 1957 and Intel Corporation in 1968. He is also credited (along with Jack Kilby) with the realization of the first integrated circuit or microchip that fueled the personal computer revolution and gave Silicon Valley its name.", "Title: Randy Adams\n\nRandy Adams (born in Bar Harbor, Maine) is an American serial entrepreneur funded by Sequoia Capital and Draper Associates in Menlo Park, California in the Silicon Valley, and a founder of eight venture capital backed companies including three software-publishing companies, two Internet technology companies, an e-commerce company and two celebrity-based digital media companies and a publisher of more than 30 consumer software applications that collectively have sold more than 20 million copies worldwide. Over the course of his 30-year career in Silicon Valley he has raised more than $250 million in venture capital and returned more than $28 billion to investors." ]
4,829
Which Canadian actor and producer appeared in "Life as a House" (2001) and "American Heist" (2014)?
Hayden Christensen
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "American Heist", "American Heist", "Hayden Christensen", "Hayden Christensen" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "American Heist is a 2014 American independent action film directed by Armenian director Sarik Andreasyan, based on the 1959 film \"The Great St. Louis Bank Robbery\" directed by Charles Guggenheim and John Stix.", " The film stars Hayden Christensen, Jordana Brewster, Adrien Brody and Akon.", " It was screened in the Special Presentations section of the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival on September 11, 2014." ], "title": "American Heist" }, { "sentences": [ "21 is a 2008 American heist drama film directed by Robert Luketic and starring Jim Sturgess, Kevin Spacey, Laurence Fishburne, Kate Bosworth, Liza Lapira, Jacob Pitts, Aaron Yoo, and Kieu Chinh.", " The film is inspired by the true story of the MIT Blackjack Team as told in \"Bringing Down the House\", the best-selling book by Ben Mezrich.", " Despite its largely mixed reviews and controversy over the film's casting choices, \"21\" was a box office success, and was the number one film in the United States and Canada during its first and second weekends of release." ], "title": "21 (2008 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Ocean's Eleven is a 2001 American heist film and a remake of the 1960 Rat Pack film of the same name.", " The 2001 film was directed by Steven Soderbergh and features an ensemble cast including George Clooney, Brad Pitt, Matt Damon, Don Cheadle, Andy García, and Julia Roberts.", " The film was a success at the box office and with critics, and was the fifth highest-grossing film of 2001." ], "title": "Ocean's Eleven" }, { "sentences": [ "5 Against the House is a 1955 American heist film noir based on a story by Jack Finney, starring Guy Madison, Brian Keith, and Kim Novak, in one of her first film appearances.", " It was directed by Phil Karlson.", " The movie centers on a fictional robbery of what was a real Nevada casino, Harold's Club.", " The supporting cast includes William Conrad.", " The screenplay was based on Jack Finney's 1954 novel of the same name, which was later serialized by \"Good Housekeeping\" magazine." ], "title": "5 Against the House" }, { "sentences": [ "Jeremy Hotz (born May 31, 1963) is a Canadian actor and stand-up comedian.", " He has appeared on \"Comedy Central Presents\", the Just For Laughs comedy festival, the \"Late Show with David Letterman\", and \"The Tonight Show with Jay Leno\".", " He has also worked as a staff writer for Paramount's \"The Jon Stewart Show\" and has appeared in various American and Canadian motion pictures including: \"My Favorite Martian\", \"\", and \"Married Life\"." ], "title": "Jeremy Hotz" }, { "sentences": [ "Justin Bradley (born September 8, 1985) is a Canadian actor.", " He was born in Montreal, Quebec.", " He started his career at the age of six, modelling on various department store advertisements.", " Bradley also appeared in commercials for McDonald's, Danone and Canadian Tire as a child.", " Best known for voice overs, he did the voice over of the main character in the children's animation, \"Arthur\" (in which he voiced the main character in 2001), voiced Tommy in the Cinelume dub of the Italian animated TV series \"Tommy and Oscar\", supplied the voice of Manny Escobar in \"Fred's Head\" and played the voice of Charley Bones (a.k.a. Zapman) in the children's animation, \"Mona the Vampire\".", " He also played a recurring character in the short-lived CW drama \"The Beautiful Life\"." ], "title": "Justin Bradley" }, { "sentences": [ "Arleo Dordar (born August 22, 1989) is a Canadian actor, producer, writer, stuntman, and entrepreneur.", " He is known for his role as Trevor Maloney (2015) on the FOX television series Minority Report.", " Dordar also starred as Luiz Delfino (2012) on the USA Network series Fairly Legal, and appeared on a number of other series, including CBS Paramount Network Television's, The 4400 (2004), Showcase's, Shattered (2010), the USA Network's, Psych (2011), FOX's Almost Human (2013), the Lifetime Network's, Witches of East End (2014), and The CW's The 100 (2014)." ], "title": "Arleo Dordar" }, { "sentences": [ "Hayden Christensen (born April 19, 1981) is a Canadian actor and producer.", " He began his career on Canadian television at the age of 13, then diversified into American television in the late 1990s.", " He was praised for his acting as Sam in \"Life as a House\" (2001), earning Golden Globe Award and Screen Actors Guild Award nominations.", " Christensen gained international fame for his portrayal of Anakin Skywalker (Darth Vader) in \"\" (2002) and \"\" (2005).", " His honors for these films include a nomination for the Saturn Award for Best Actor and the Cannes Film Festival Revelation Award." ], "title": "Hayden Christensen" }, { "sentences": [ "Guy Big (26 February 1946 - 2 May 1978 at Toronto) was the stage name of Alan Herbert Hoffman, a Canadian actor.", " He appeared in the children's television series \"The Hilarious House of Frightenstein\" as the midget count and also appeared in the movie \"Find the Lady\" as Miniature man.", " He also appeared in the \"King of Kensington\" episode Tiny's Job as the character Tiny Russell, and was a guest on \"The Tommy Hunter Show\".", " Before his death he filmed a television adaptation of Isaac Asimov's \"The Ugly Little Boy\" which aired in 1977 on TVOntario." ], "title": "Guy Big" }, { "sentences": [ "Mark Ellis is a Canadian actor and screenwriter.", " He is the co-showrunner and executive producer of the CBC series X Company which premieres February 18, 2015 on CBC.", " He also co-created and executive produced \"Flashpoint\" which aired on CBS, CTV, ION Television and networks around the world.", " The series was awarded the Academy Board of Directors Tribute for Outstanding and Enduring Contribution to Canadian Television, in addition to a Canadian Screen Award (2013) and Gemini Award (2013) for Best Dramatic Series.", " Ellis and his spouse Stephanie Morgenstern have received Gemini and Writers Guild awards for their writing in the series.", " He has appeared in television, film and theatre, including the Emmy-award winning \"Dark Oracle\".", " He co-wrote and starred in the Genie-nominated short film\" Remembrance\"." ], "title": "Mark Ellis (actor)" } ]
[ "Title: American Heist\n\nAmerican Heist is a 2014 American independent action film directed by Armenian director Sarik Andreasyan, based on the 1959 film \"The Great St. Louis Bank Robbery\" directed by Charles Guggenheim and John Stix. The film stars Hayden Christensen, Jordana Brewster, Adrien Brody and Akon. It was screened in the Special Presentations section of the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival on September 11, 2014.", "Title: 21 (2008 film)\n\n21 is a 2008 American heist drama film directed by Robert Luketic and starring Jim Sturgess, Kevin Spacey, Laurence Fishburne, Kate Bosworth, Liza Lapira, Jacob Pitts, Aaron Yoo, and Kieu Chinh. The film is inspired by the true story of the MIT Blackjack Team as told in \"Bringing Down the House\", the best-selling book by Ben Mezrich. Despite its largely mixed reviews and controversy over the film's casting choices, \"21\" was a box office success, and was the number one film in the United States and Canada during its first and second weekends of release.", "Title: Ocean's Eleven\n\nOcean's Eleven is a 2001 American heist film and a remake of the 1960 Rat Pack film of the same name. The 2001 film was directed by Steven Soderbergh and features an ensemble cast including George Clooney, Brad Pitt, Matt Damon, Don Cheadle, Andy García, and Julia Roberts. The film was a success at the box office and with critics, and was the fifth highest-grossing film of 2001.", "Title: 5 Against the House\n\n5 Against the House is a 1955 American heist film noir based on a story by Jack Finney, starring Guy Madison, Brian Keith, and Kim Novak, in one of her first film appearances. It was directed by Phil Karlson. The movie centers on a fictional robbery of what was a real Nevada casino, Harold's Club. The supporting cast includes William Conrad. The screenplay was based on Jack Finney's 1954 novel of the same name, which was later serialized by \"Good Housekeeping\" magazine.", "Title: Jeremy Hotz\n\nJeremy Hotz (born May 31, 1963) is a Canadian actor and stand-up comedian. He has appeared on \"Comedy Central Presents\", the Just For Laughs comedy festival, the \"Late Show with David Letterman\", and \"The Tonight Show with Jay Leno\". He has also worked as a staff writer for Paramount's \"The Jon Stewart Show\" and has appeared in various American and Canadian motion pictures including: \"My Favorite Martian\", \"\", and \"Married Life\".", "Title: Justin Bradley\n\nJustin Bradley (born September 8, 1985) is a Canadian actor. He was born in Montreal, Quebec. He started his career at the age of six, modelling on various department store advertisements. Bradley also appeared in commercials for McDonald's, Danone and Canadian Tire as a child. Best known for voice overs, he did the voice over of the main character in the children's animation, \"Arthur\" (in which he voiced the main character in 2001), voiced Tommy in the Cinelume dub of the Italian animated TV series \"Tommy and Oscar\", supplied the voice of Manny Escobar in \"Fred's Head\" and played the voice of Charley Bones (a.k.a. Zapman) in the children's animation, \"Mona the Vampire\". He also played a recurring character in the short-lived CW drama \"The Beautiful Life\".", "Title: Arleo Dordar\n\nArleo Dordar (born August 22, 1989) is a Canadian actor, producer, writer, stuntman, and entrepreneur. He is known for his role as Trevor Maloney (2015) on the FOX television series Minority Report. Dordar also starred as Luiz Delfino (2012) on the USA Network series Fairly Legal, and appeared on a number of other series, including CBS Paramount Network Television's, The 4400 (2004), Showcase's, Shattered (2010), the USA Network's, Psych (2011), FOX's Almost Human (2013), the Lifetime Network's, Witches of East End (2014), and The CW's The 100 (2014).", "Title: Hayden Christensen\n\nHayden Christensen (born April 19, 1981) is a Canadian actor and producer. He began his career on Canadian television at the age of 13, then diversified into American television in the late 1990s. He was praised for his acting as Sam in \"Life as a House\" (2001), earning Golden Globe Award and Screen Actors Guild Award nominations. Christensen gained international fame for his portrayal of Anakin Skywalker (Darth Vader) in \"\" (2002) and \"\" (2005). His honors for these films include a nomination for the Saturn Award for Best Actor and the Cannes Film Festival Revelation Award.", "Title: Guy Big\n\nGuy Big (26 February 1946 - 2 May 1978 at Toronto) was the stage name of Alan Herbert Hoffman, a Canadian actor. He appeared in the children's television series \"The Hilarious House of Frightenstein\" as the midget count and also appeared in the movie \"Find the Lady\" as Miniature man. He also appeared in the \"King of Kensington\" episode Tiny's Job as the character Tiny Russell, and was a guest on \"The Tommy Hunter Show\". Before his death he filmed a television adaptation of Isaac Asimov's \"The Ugly Little Boy\" which aired in 1977 on TVOntario.", "Title: Mark Ellis (actor)\n\nMark Ellis is a Canadian actor and screenwriter. He is the co-showrunner and executive producer of the CBC series X Company which premieres February 18, 2015 on CBC. He also co-created and executive produced \"Flashpoint\" which aired on CBS, CTV, ION Television and networks around the world. The series was awarded the Academy Board of Directors Tribute for Outstanding and Enduring Contribution to Canadian Television, in addition to a Canadian Screen Award (2013) and Gemini Award (2013) for Best Dramatic Series. Ellis and his spouse Stephanie Morgenstern have received Gemini and Writers Guild awards for their writing in the series. He has appeared in television, film and theatre, including the Emmy-award winning \"Dark Oracle\". He co-wrote and starred in the Genie-nominated short film\" Remembrance\"." ]
4,830
The film Gerald Potterton did animation work on came out in what year?
1968
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Gerald Potterton", "Yellow Submarine (film)" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "My Financial Career is a 1962 animated short directed by Gerald Potterton, based on a story of the same name from Stephen Leacock's \"Literary Lapses\" collection of short fiction.", " The six and a half minute film takes a humorous look at a young man's attempt to open a bank account.", " Produced by Colin Low and Tom Daly for the National Film Board of Canada, the film was named Best Animated Short at the 1962 San Francisco International Film Festival and was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film at the 36th Academy Awards." ], "title": "My Financial Career" }, { "sentences": [ "Gerald Potterton (born 8 March 1931) is a British–Canadian director, producer and animator.", " He is best known for directing the cult classic \"Heavy Metal\" and his animation work on \"Yellow Submarine\"." ], "title": "Gerald Potterton" }, { "sentences": [ "Heavy Metal is a 1981 Canadian-American adult animated sci-fi-fantasy film directed by Gerald Potterton and produced by Ivan Reitman and Leonard Mogel, who also was the publisher of \"Heavy Metal\" magazine, the basis for the film.", " The screenplay was written by Daniel Goldberg and Len Blum." ], "title": "Heavy Metal (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Yellow Submarine (also known as The Beatles: Yellow Submarine) is a 1968 British animated musical fantasy comedy film inspired by the music of the Beatles, directed by animation producer George Dunning, and produced by United Artists and King Features Syndicate.", " Initial press reports stated that the Beatles themselves would provide their own character voices; however, aside from composing and performing the songs, the real Beatles participated only in the closing scene of the film, while their cartoon counterparts were voiced by other actors." ], "title": "Yellow Submarine (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Awful Fate of Melpomenus Jones is a very short story by Stephen Leacock.", " It was re-published in Literary Lapses in 1910.", " It is read by John Le Mesurier on a 1976 LP \"What Is Going To Become Of Us All?", "\" It was made into a short movie by Gerald Potterton in 1983." ], "title": "The Awful Fate of Melpomenus Jones" }, { "sentences": [ "The Railrodder is a 1965 short comedy film starring Buster Keaton in one of his final film roles, directed by Gerald Potterton and produced by the National Film Board of Canada (NFB).", " A 25-minute comedic travelogue of Canada, \"The Railrodder\" was also Keaton's final silent film, as the film contains no dialogue and all sound effects are overdubbed." ], "title": "The Railrodder" }, { "sentences": [ "Christmas Cracker (French: Caprice de Noël) is a 1963 animated short about Christmas, co-directed by Norman McLaren, Gerald Potterton, Grant Munro and Jeff Hale.", " The film consists of three segments: a rendition of \"Jingle Bells\" in which cutout animation figures dance, a dime-store rodeo of tin toys and a story about decorating the perfect Christmas tree with a Christmas star.", " Produced by the National Film Board of Canada, this film without words garnered seven awards including the prize for Best Animated Short at the 1964 San Francisco International Film Festival and a nomination for an Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film at the 37th Academy Awards." ], "title": "Christmas Cracker (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Real Story of Happy Birthday to You is a Canadian children's animated short film directed by Gerald Potterton as part of \"The Real Story of...\" / \"Favorite Songs\" animated anthology series.", " The short was produced by Cinar and France Animation in association with Crayon Animation and Western Publishing and was released in January 1992 in the United States.", " It also features the voices of Edward Asner and Roger Daltrey." ], "title": "The Real Story of Happy Birthday to You" }, { "sentences": [ "Rob Coleman (born April 27, 1964) is a Canadian animation director who works with award-winning Australian visual effects and animation studio, Animal Logic.", " He joined Animal Logic in 2012 as the studio’s Head of Animation.", " Coleman is a two-time Oscar nominee for his animation work on \"\" and \"\" and has been nominated for two BAFTA Awards for his work on \"Men in Black\" and \"Star Wars: The Phantom Menace\"." ], "title": "Rob Coleman" }, { "sentences": [ "Jorge Alderete (born 1971), also known as Dr. Alderete, is an Argentine illustrator, animator, editor and owner of several businesses, best known for his comic book and kitsch aesthetic in his work.", " Most of Alderete’s career has evolved in Mexico, where he came in 1998 and with the exception of a year in Spain, has since stayed, living and worked from his apartment in Colonia Roma in Mexico City.", " Most of his work is related to Mexico City’s music scene, especially rock and surf bands, having created about eighty CD covers and various other promotional items including the billboards for the 2011 Vive Latino music festival.", " Alderete’s work has appeared in publications, including anthologies of graphic arts in Mexico, the United States and Europe and has also done animation work for MTV, Nickelodeon and Mexican television." ], "title": "Jorge Alderete" } ]
[ "Title: My Financial Career\n\nMy Financial Career is a 1962 animated short directed by Gerald Potterton, based on a story of the same name from Stephen Leacock's \"Literary Lapses\" collection of short fiction. The six and a half minute film takes a humorous look at a young man's attempt to open a bank account. Produced by Colin Low and Tom Daly for the National Film Board of Canada, the film was named Best Animated Short at the 1962 San Francisco International Film Festival and was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film at the 36th Academy Awards.", "Title: Gerald Potterton\n\nGerald Potterton (born 8 March 1931) is a British–Canadian director, producer and animator. He is best known for directing the cult classic \"Heavy Metal\" and his animation work on \"Yellow Submarine\".", "Title: Heavy Metal (film)\n\nHeavy Metal is a 1981 Canadian-American adult animated sci-fi-fantasy film directed by Gerald Potterton and produced by Ivan Reitman and Leonard Mogel, who also was the publisher of \"Heavy Metal\" magazine, the basis for the film. The screenplay was written by Daniel Goldberg and Len Blum.", "Title: Yellow Submarine (film)\n\nYellow Submarine (also known as The Beatles: Yellow Submarine) is a 1968 British animated musical fantasy comedy film inspired by the music of the Beatles, directed by animation producer George Dunning, and produced by United Artists and King Features Syndicate. Initial press reports stated that the Beatles themselves would provide their own character voices; however, aside from composing and performing the songs, the real Beatles participated only in the closing scene of the film, while their cartoon counterparts were voiced by other actors.", "Title: The Awful Fate of Melpomenus Jones\n\nThe Awful Fate of Melpomenus Jones is a very short story by Stephen Leacock. It was re-published in Literary Lapses in 1910. It is read by John Le Mesurier on a 1976 LP \"What Is Going To Become Of Us All? \" It was made into a short movie by Gerald Potterton in 1983.", "Title: The Railrodder\n\nThe Railrodder is a 1965 short comedy film starring Buster Keaton in one of his final film roles, directed by Gerald Potterton and produced by the National Film Board of Canada (NFB). A 25-minute comedic travelogue of Canada, \"The Railrodder\" was also Keaton's final silent film, as the film contains no dialogue and all sound effects are overdubbed.", "Title: Christmas Cracker (film)\n\nChristmas Cracker (French: Caprice de Noël) is a 1963 animated short about Christmas, co-directed by Norman McLaren, Gerald Potterton, Grant Munro and Jeff Hale. The film consists of three segments: a rendition of \"Jingle Bells\" in which cutout animation figures dance, a dime-store rodeo of tin toys and a story about decorating the perfect Christmas tree with a Christmas star. Produced by the National Film Board of Canada, this film without words garnered seven awards including the prize for Best Animated Short at the 1964 San Francisco International Film Festival and a nomination for an Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film at the 37th Academy Awards.", "Title: The Real Story of Happy Birthday to You\n\nThe Real Story of Happy Birthday to You is a Canadian children's animated short film directed by Gerald Potterton as part of \"The Real Story of...\" / \"Favorite Songs\" animated anthology series. The short was produced by Cinar and France Animation in association with Crayon Animation and Western Publishing and was released in January 1992 in the United States. It also features the voices of Edward Asner and Roger Daltrey.", "Title: Rob Coleman\n\nRob Coleman (born April 27, 1964) is a Canadian animation director who works with award-winning Australian visual effects and animation studio, Animal Logic. He joined Animal Logic in 2012 as the studio’s Head of Animation. Coleman is a two-time Oscar nominee for his animation work on \"\" and \"\" and has been nominated for two BAFTA Awards for his work on \"Men in Black\" and \"Star Wars: The Phantom Menace\".", "Title: Jorge Alderete\n\nJorge Alderete (born 1971), also known as Dr. Alderete, is an Argentine illustrator, animator, editor and owner of several businesses, best known for his comic book and kitsch aesthetic in his work. Most of Alderete’s career has evolved in Mexico, where he came in 1998 and with the exception of a year in Spain, has since stayed, living and worked from his apartment in Colonia Roma in Mexico City. Most of his work is related to Mexico City’s music scene, especially rock and surf bands, having created about eighty CD covers and various other promotional items including the billboards for the 2011 Vive Latino music festival. Alderete’s work has appeared in publications, including anthologies of graphic arts in Mexico, the United States and Europe and has also done animation work for MTV, Nickelodeon and Mexican television." ]
4,831
What kind of group does Birmingham City F.C. and English football league system have in common?
team
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Birmingham City F.C.", "English football league system" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Birmingham City F.C. Development Squad and Academy are the reserve team and the youth development system respectively of Birmingham City Football Club.", " The reserve team, established in 1879, played in the Premier Reserve League South in the 2009–10 season, but did not enter a league again until the 2012–13 season, when it was placed in the northern division of the newly formed Professional Development League 2, a predominantly under-21 league.", " The Academy, established in its current form in 1999, trains boys in age groups from under 9s through to under 18s." ], "title": "Birmingham City F.C. Reserves and Academy" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2004–05 season was Birmingham City Football Club's 102nd season in the English football league system, their third season in the Premier League and their 53rd in the top tier of English football.", " It ran from 1 July 2004 to 30 June 2005.", " Under the management of former Birmingham City player Steve Bruce, the team finished in 12th place, two places lower than the season before.", " They reached the fourth round of the FA Cup and the third round of the League Cup.", " The top scorer for the season was England forward Emile Heskey with eleven goals in all competitions, of which ten were scored in the League." ], "title": "2004–05 Birmingham City F.C. season" }, { "sentences": [ "The history of Norwich City F.C. stretches back to 1902.", " After a brief period in amateur football, Norwich City F.C. spent 15 years as a semi-professional team in the Southern League before admission to English Football League in 1920.", " For most of the next 50 years, Norwich City F.C. played in Division Three (South), then the joint lowest tier of the football league, a period that was distinguished by \"a thrilling giant-killing sequence which took them to the FA Cup semi-finals\" in 1959.", " Shortly afterwards, the club won its first major trophy, the 1962 League Cup.", " Norwich finally reached the pinnacle of the league structure in 1972, with their first promotion to the top tier." ], "title": "History of Norwich City F.C." }, { "sentences": [ "Birmingham City Football Club, an English association football club based in the city of Birmingham, was founded in 1875 as Small Heath Alliance.", " For their first thirteen years, there was no league football, so matches were arranged on an occasional basis, supplemented by cup competitions organised at both local and national level.", " In 1888, Small Heath joined the Combination, a league set up to provide organised football for those clubs not invited to join the Football League which was to start the same year.", " However, the Combination was not well organised, and folded in April 1889 with many fixtures still outstanding.", " Small Heath were founder members of the Football Alliance in 1889, and three years later were elected to the newly formed Second Division of the Football League.", " They topped the table in their first season, though failed to win promotion via the test match system then in operation, but reached the top flight for the first time in 1894.", " Since that time, they have not fallen below the third tier of the English football league system, and were promoted to the Premier League for the first time for the 2002–03 season." ], "title": "Birmingham City F.C. league record by opponent" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2007–08 season was Birmingham City Football Club's 105th season in the English football league system since their admission to the Football League in 1892, their fifth season in the Premier League, and their 55th season in the top tier of English football.", " Birmingham finished 19th in the 20-team league, so were relegated back to the Championship after just one season at the higher level." ], "title": "2007–08 Birmingham City F.C. season" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2006–07 season was Birmingham City Football Club's 104th consecutive season played in the English football league system, their 46th in the second tier of English football, and their first season at that level under the name of the Football League Championship.", " Managed by Steve Bruce, Birmingham were promoted back to the Premier League after just one season in the Championship.", " They reached the fourth round of both the 2006–07 FA Cup and League Cup.", " The 2006–07 season also marked the 100th anniversary of the first match held at their St Andrew's stadium." ], "title": "2006–07 Birmingham City F.C. season" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2015–16 season was Birmingham City Football Club' s 113th season in the English football league system and fifth consecutive season in the Football League Championship.", " It covered the period from 1 July 2015 to 30 June 2016.", " Their Championship record, of 63 points accrued via 16 wins, 15 draws and 15 losses resulting in a tenth-place finish, was exactly the same as in 2014–15.", " Tenth was the lowest position the team had occupied all season.", " The average attendance at league matches, of 17,602, was some 9% higher than in 2014–15.", " As with all clubs in the top two tiers of English football, Birmingham entered the 2015–16 FA Cup in the third round; they lost in that round at home to Premier League club AFC Bournemouth.", " In the League Cup, they progressed through two rounds before being eliminated by Aston Villa, also of the Premier League, in the third." ], "title": "2015–16 Birmingham City F.C. season" }, { "sentences": [ "Birmingham City Football Club ( , locally ) is a professional association football club based in the city of Birmingham, England.", " Formed in 1875 as Small Heath Alliance, they became Small Heath in 1888, then Birmingham in 1905, finally becoming Birmingham City in 1943.", " The team compete in the EFL Championship, the second tier of the English football league system." ], "title": "Birmingham City F.C." }, { "sentences": [ "The National League System comprises the seven levels of the English football league system immediately below the level of the English Football League.", " It contains 86 league competitions and more than 1,600 clubs.", " It comes under the jurisdiction of The Football Association.", " The National League System has a hierarchical format with promotion and relegation between leagues at different levels.", " For details of leagues above and below the National League System, see the English football league system." ], "title": "National League System" }, { "sentences": [ "The English football league system, also known as the football pyramid, is a series of interconnected leagues for men's association football clubs in England, with six teams from Wales and one from Guernsey also competing.", " The system has a hierarchical format with promotion and relegation between leagues at different levels, allowing even the smallest club the theoretical possibility of ultimately rising to the very top of the system, although in practice it would take a team at the bottom levels at least two decades of consistently finishing at or near the top of each successive league to reach the top level, and even then additional restrictions, particularly in regard to stadium facilities, would then come into effect at the highest levels that could prevent a club from being allowed access to the top levels.", " There are more than 140 individual leagues, containing more than 480 divisions." ], "title": "English football league system" } ]
[ "Title: Birmingham City F.C. Reserves and Academy\n\nBirmingham City F.C. Development Squad and Academy are the reserve team and the youth development system respectively of Birmingham City Football Club. The reserve team, established in 1879, played in the Premier Reserve League South in the 2009–10 season, but did not enter a league again until the 2012–13 season, when it was placed in the northern division of the newly formed Professional Development League 2, a predominantly under-21 league. The Academy, established in its current form in 1999, trains boys in age groups from under 9s through to under 18s.", "Title: 2004–05 Birmingham City F.C. season\n\nThe 2004–05 season was Birmingham City Football Club's 102nd season in the English football league system, their third season in the Premier League and their 53rd in the top tier of English football. It ran from 1 July 2004 to 30 June 2005. Under the management of former Birmingham City player Steve Bruce, the team finished in 12th place, two places lower than the season before. They reached the fourth round of the FA Cup and the third round of the League Cup. The top scorer for the season was England forward Emile Heskey with eleven goals in all competitions, of which ten were scored in the League.", "Title: History of Norwich City F.C.\n\nThe history of Norwich City F.C. stretches back to 1902. After a brief period in amateur football, Norwich City F.C. spent 15 years as a semi-professional team in the Southern League before admission to English Football League in 1920. For most of the next 50 years, Norwich City F.C. played in Division Three (South), then the joint lowest tier of the football league, a period that was distinguished by \"a thrilling giant-killing sequence which took them to the FA Cup semi-finals\" in 1959. Shortly afterwards, the club won its first major trophy, the 1962 League Cup. Norwich finally reached the pinnacle of the league structure in 1972, with their first promotion to the top tier.", "Title: Birmingham City F.C. league record by opponent\n\nBirmingham City Football Club, an English association football club based in the city of Birmingham, was founded in 1875 as Small Heath Alliance. For their first thirteen years, there was no league football, so matches were arranged on an occasional basis, supplemented by cup competitions organised at both local and national level. In 1888, Small Heath joined the Combination, a league set up to provide organised football for those clubs not invited to join the Football League which was to start the same year. However, the Combination was not well organised, and folded in April 1889 with many fixtures still outstanding. Small Heath were founder members of the Football Alliance in 1889, and three years later were elected to the newly formed Second Division of the Football League. They topped the table in their first season, though failed to win promotion via the test match system then in operation, but reached the top flight for the first time in 1894. Since that time, they have not fallen below the third tier of the English football league system, and were promoted to the Premier League for the first time for the 2002–03 season.", "Title: 2007–08 Birmingham City F.C. season\n\nThe 2007–08 season was Birmingham City Football Club's 105th season in the English football league system since their admission to the Football League in 1892, their fifth season in the Premier League, and their 55th season in the top tier of English football. Birmingham finished 19th in the 20-team league, so were relegated back to the Championship after just one season at the higher level.", "Title: 2006–07 Birmingham City F.C. season\n\nThe 2006–07 season was Birmingham City Football Club's 104th consecutive season played in the English football league system, their 46th in the second tier of English football, and their first season at that level under the name of the Football League Championship. Managed by Steve Bruce, Birmingham were promoted back to the Premier League after just one season in the Championship. They reached the fourth round of both the 2006–07 FA Cup and League Cup. The 2006–07 season also marked the 100th anniversary of the first match held at their St Andrew's stadium.", "Title: 2015–16 Birmingham City F.C. season\n\nThe 2015–16 season was Birmingham City Football Club' s 113th season in the English football league system and fifth consecutive season in the Football League Championship. It covered the period from 1 July 2015 to 30 June 2016. Their Championship record, of 63 points accrued via 16 wins, 15 draws and 15 losses resulting in a tenth-place finish, was exactly the same as in 2014–15. Tenth was the lowest position the team had occupied all season. The average attendance at league matches, of 17,602, was some 9% higher than in 2014–15. As with all clubs in the top two tiers of English football, Birmingham entered the 2015–16 FA Cup in the third round; they lost in that round at home to Premier League club AFC Bournemouth. In the League Cup, they progressed through two rounds before being eliminated by Aston Villa, also of the Premier League, in the third.", "Title: Birmingham City F.C.\n\nBirmingham City Football Club ( , locally ) is a professional association football club based in the city of Birmingham, England. Formed in 1875 as Small Heath Alliance, they became Small Heath in 1888, then Birmingham in 1905, finally becoming Birmingham City in 1943. The team compete in the EFL Championship, the second tier of the English football league system.", "Title: National League System\n\nThe National League System comprises the seven levels of the English football league system immediately below the level of the English Football League. It contains 86 league competitions and more than 1,600 clubs. It comes under the jurisdiction of The Football Association. The National League System has a hierarchical format with promotion and relegation between leagues at different levels. For details of leagues above and below the National League System, see the English football league system.", "Title: English football league system\n\nThe English football league system, also known as the football pyramid, is a series of interconnected leagues for men's association football clubs in England, with six teams from Wales and one from Guernsey also competing. The system has a hierarchical format with promotion and relegation between leagues at different levels, allowing even the smallest club the theoretical possibility of ultimately rising to the very top of the system, although in practice it would take a team at the bottom levels at least two decades of consistently finishing at or near the top of each successive league to reach the top level, and even then additional restrictions, particularly in regard to stadium facilities, would then come into effect at the highest levels that could prevent a club from being allowed access to the top levels. There are more than 140 individual leagues, containing more than 480 divisions." ]
4,832
Swop is a fusion of swing, and hip hop dances, created by person(s) unknown but possible renamed from "Hip-Hop Lindy" to "Swop" by who in 2006, swing is a group of dances that developed with the swing style of jazz music in the 1920s-1940s, with the origins of each dance predating the popular "swing era"?
Hinton Battle
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Swop", "Swing (dance)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Lindy Hop is only one of many swing dances popular today, and there are thriving local communities throughout the world.", " Structurally, lindy hop's most popular step -- the swing-out -- combines both closed position and open position and is clearly related to the Charleston.", " It is the most popular swing dance in most swing dancing communities, and its revival in the 1980s has since seen local communities develop in many cities." ], "title": "Lindy hop today" }, { "sentences": [ "The \"Collegiate Shag\" (or \"Shag\") is a partner dance done primarily to uptempo swing and pre-swing jazz music (185-200+ beats per minute).", " It belongs to the swing family of American vernacular dances that arose in the 1920s and 30s.", " It is believed that the dance originated within the African American community of the Carolinas in the 1920s, later spreading across the United States during the 1930s.", " The shag is still danced today by swing dance enthusiasts worldwide." ], "title": "Collegiate shag" }, { "sentences": [ "New jack swing or swingbeat is a fusion genre spearheaded by Teddy Riley and Bernard Belle that became popular from the late 1980s into the early 1990s.", " Its influence, along with hip hop, seeped into pop culture and was the definitive sound of the inventive black New York club scene.", " It fuses the rhythms, samples, and production techniques of hip hop and dance-pop with the urban contemporary sound of R&B.", " The new jack swing style developed as many previous music styles did, by combining elements of older styles with newer sensibilities.", " It used R&B style vocals sung over hip hop and dance-pop style influenced instrumentation.", " The sound of new jack swing comes from the hip hop \"swing\" beats created by drum machine, and hardware samplers, which were popular during the Golden Age of Hip Hop, with contemporary R&B style singing." ], "title": "New jack swing" }, { "sentences": [ "This list contains singers and groups who performed in the new jack swing (or swingbeat) style, a hybrid style popular from the mid-1980s into the early 1990s.", " It fuses the rhythms, samples and production techniques of hip hop and dance-pop music with the urban contemporary sound of R&B.", " The new jack swing style developed as many previous R&B styles did, by combining elements of older styles with newer trends.", " It uses mellifluously soulful solo or harmonizing vocals sung over rhythms and \"street\" beats derived from urban musical influences.", " The sound of new jack swing comes from the hip hop \"swing\" beats created by drum machine, and hardware samplers, which was popular during the golden age of hip hop, with contemporary R&B style singing." ], "title": "List of new jack swing artists" }, { "sentences": [ "American social dancing has changed a lot through the decades.", " Social dance is a \"classification of dance styles, where sociability and socializing are the primary focus\".", " Some social dances include: ballroom dance, folk dance, square dance, line dance, and even club dancing.", " These are meant to be fun, and are not intended as competition or performance dances.", " Social dances reflect the period and culture in which they were originally created.", " The music involved with each type of dance is also crucial to the style of dance.", " For example, swing dancing is typically done to big band music, while jazz dance was done to jazz music." ], "title": "American social dancing in the 20th century" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of notable venues where jazz music is played.", " It includes jazz clubs, clubs, dancehalls and historic venues such as theatres.", " A jazz club is a venue where the primary entertainment is the performance of live jazz music.", " Jazz clubs are usually a type of nightclub or bar, which is licensed to sell alcoholic beverages.", " Jazz clubs were in large rooms in the eras of Orchestral jazz and big band jazz, when bands were large and often augmented by a string section.", " Large rooms were also more common in the Swing era, because at that time, jazz was popular as a dance music, so the dancers needed space to move.", " With the transition to 1940s-era styles like Bebop and later styles such as soul jazz, small combos of musicians such as quartets and trios were mostly used, and the music became more of a music to listen to, rather than a form of dance music.", " As a result, smaller clubs with small stages became practical." ], "title": "List of jazz venues" }, { "sentences": [ "Swing music, or simply swing, is a form of popular music developed in the United States that dominated in the 1930s and 1940s.", " The name swing came from the 'swing feel' where the emphasis is on the off–beat or weaker pulse in the music.", " Swing bands usually featured soloists who would improvise on the melody over the arrangement.", " The danceable swing style of big bands and bandleaders such as Benny Goodman was the dominant form of American popular music from 1935 to 1946, a period known as the swing era.", " The verb \"to swing\" is also used as a term of praise for playing that has a strong groove or drive.", " Notable musicians of the swing era include Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, Count Basie, Benny Goodman, Artie Shaw, Glenn Miller, Woody Herman, and Cab Calloway." ], "title": "Swing music" }, { "sentences": [ "Swop is a fusion of swing and hip hop dances, created by person(s) unknown but possible renamed from \"Hip-Hop Lindy\" to \"Swop\" by Hinton Battle in 2006.", " It contains steps from hip hop, break dancing, Lindy Hop and swing air steps (aerials).", " The exact year of origin of the dance style is unknown, however, record indicate that the style was being taught, danced and discussed as early as 2001.", " The first mainstream appearance of this new style was in the movie \"Idlewild\" in 2006.", " A performance in the popular TV show \"Dancing with the Stars\" followed." ], "title": "Swop" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Swing dance\" is a group of dances that developed with the swing style of jazz music in the 1920s-1940s, with the origins of each dance predating the popular \"swing era\".", " During the swing era, there were hundreds of styles of swing dancing, but those that have survived beyond that era include: Lindy Hop, Balboa, Collegiate Shag, and Charleston.", " Today, the most well-known of these dances is the Lindy Hop, which originated in Harlem in the early 1930s.", " While the majority of swing dances began in African American communities as vernacular African American dances, some swing era dances, like Balboa, developed outside of these communities." ], "title": "Swing (dance)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Lindy hop is an American dance which was born in Harlem, New York City in 1928 and has evolved since then with the jazz music of that time.", " It was very popular during the Swing era of the late 1930s and early 1940s.", " Lindy was a fusion of many dances that preceded it or were popular during its development but is mainly based on jazz, tap, breakaway, and Charleston.", " It is frequently described as a jazz dance and is a member of the swing dance family." ], "title": "Lindy Hop" } ]
[ "Title: Lindy hop today\n\nThe Lindy Hop is only one of many swing dances popular today, and there are thriving local communities throughout the world. Structurally, lindy hop's most popular step -- the swing-out -- combines both closed position and open position and is clearly related to the Charleston. It is the most popular swing dance in most swing dancing communities, and its revival in the 1980s has since seen local communities develop in many cities.", "Title: Collegiate shag\n\nThe \"Collegiate Shag\" (or \"Shag\") is a partner dance done primarily to uptempo swing and pre-swing jazz music (185-200+ beats per minute). It belongs to the swing family of American vernacular dances that arose in the 1920s and 30s. It is believed that the dance originated within the African American community of the Carolinas in the 1920s, later spreading across the United States during the 1930s. The shag is still danced today by swing dance enthusiasts worldwide.", "Title: New jack swing\n\nNew jack swing or swingbeat is a fusion genre spearheaded by Teddy Riley and Bernard Belle that became popular from the late 1980s into the early 1990s. Its influence, along with hip hop, seeped into pop culture and was the definitive sound of the inventive black New York club scene. It fuses the rhythms, samples, and production techniques of hip hop and dance-pop with the urban contemporary sound of R&B. The new jack swing style developed as many previous music styles did, by combining elements of older styles with newer sensibilities. It used R&B style vocals sung over hip hop and dance-pop style influenced instrumentation. The sound of new jack swing comes from the hip hop \"swing\" beats created by drum machine, and hardware samplers, which were popular during the Golden Age of Hip Hop, with contemporary R&B style singing.", "Title: List of new jack swing artists\n\nThis list contains singers and groups who performed in the new jack swing (or swingbeat) style, a hybrid style popular from the mid-1980s into the early 1990s. It fuses the rhythms, samples and production techniques of hip hop and dance-pop music with the urban contemporary sound of R&B. The new jack swing style developed as many previous R&B styles did, by combining elements of older styles with newer trends. It uses mellifluously soulful solo or harmonizing vocals sung over rhythms and \"street\" beats derived from urban musical influences. The sound of new jack swing comes from the hip hop \"swing\" beats created by drum machine, and hardware samplers, which was popular during the golden age of hip hop, with contemporary R&B style singing.", "Title: American social dancing in the 20th century\n\nAmerican social dancing has changed a lot through the decades. Social dance is a \"classification of dance styles, where sociability and socializing are the primary focus\". Some social dances include: ballroom dance, folk dance, square dance, line dance, and even club dancing. These are meant to be fun, and are not intended as competition or performance dances. Social dances reflect the period and culture in which they were originally created. The music involved with each type of dance is also crucial to the style of dance. For example, swing dancing is typically done to big band music, while jazz dance was done to jazz music.", "Title: List of jazz venues\n\nThis is a list of notable venues where jazz music is played. It includes jazz clubs, clubs, dancehalls and historic venues such as theatres. A jazz club is a venue where the primary entertainment is the performance of live jazz music. Jazz clubs are usually a type of nightclub or bar, which is licensed to sell alcoholic beverages. Jazz clubs were in large rooms in the eras of Orchestral jazz and big band jazz, when bands were large and often augmented by a string section. Large rooms were also more common in the Swing era, because at that time, jazz was popular as a dance music, so the dancers needed space to move. With the transition to 1940s-era styles like Bebop and later styles such as soul jazz, small combos of musicians such as quartets and trios were mostly used, and the music became more of a music to listen to, rather than a form of dance music. As a result, smaller clubs with small stages became practical.", "Title: Swing music\n\nSwing music, or simply swing, is a form of popular music developed in the United States that dominated in the 1930s and 1940s. The name swing came from the 'swing feel' where the emphasis is on the off–beat or weaker pulse in the music. Swing bands usually featured soloists who would improvise on the melody over the arrangement. The danceable swing style of big bands and bandleaders such as Benny Goodman was the dominant form of American popular music from 1935 to 1946, a period known as the swing era. The verb \"to swing\" is also used as a term of praise for playing that has a strong groove or drive. Notable musicians of the swing era include Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, Count Basie, Benny Goodman, Artie Shaw, Glenn Miller, Woody Herman, and Cab Calloway.", "Title: Swop\n\nSwop is a fusion of swing and hip hop dances, created by person(s) unknown but possible renamed from \"Hip-Hop Lindy\" to \"Swop\" by Hinton Battle in 2006. It contains steps from hip hop, break dancing, Lindy Hop and swing air steps (aerials). The exact year of origin of the dance style is unknown, however, record indicate that the style was being taught, danced and discussed as early as 2001. The first mainstream appearance of this new style was in the movie \"Idlewild\" in 2006. A performance in the popular TV show \"Dancing with the Stars\" followed.", "Title: Swing (dance)\n\n\"Swing dance\" is a group of dances that developed with the swing style of jazz music in the 1920s-1940s, with the origins of each dance predating the popular \"swing era\". During the swing era, there were hundreds of styles of swing dancing, but those that have survived beyond that era include: Lindy Hop, Balboa, Collegiate Shag, and Charleston. Today, the most well-known of these dances is the Lindy Hop, which originated in Harlem in the early 1930s. While the majority of swing dances began in African American communities as vernacular African American dances, some swing era dances, like Balboa, developed outside of these communities.", "Title: Lindy Hop\n\nThe Lindy hop is an American dance which was born in Harlem, New York City in 1928 and has evolved since then with the jazz music of that time. It was very popular during the Swing era of the late 1930s and early 1940s. Lindy was a fusion of many dances that preceded it or were popular during its development but is mainly based on jazz, tap, breakaway, and Charleston. It is frequently described as a jazz dance and is a member of the swing dance family." ]
4,833
What was the final work of the Christian interpolation where the text refers to Christ and his execution by Pontius Pilate?
Annals
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Christian interpolation", "Christian interpolation", "Tacitus on Christ" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The extant manuscripts of the writings of the 1st-century Romano-Jewish historian Flavius Josephus include references to Jesus and the origins of Christianity.", " Josephus' \"Antiquities of the Jews\", written around 93–94 AD, includes two references to the biblical Jesus Christ in Books and and a reference to John the Baptist in Book .", " Scholarly opinion varies on the total or partial authenticity of the reference in of the \"Antiquities\", a passage that states that Jesus the Messiah was a wise teacher who was crucified by Pilate, usually called the \"Testimonium Flavianum\".", " The general scholarly view is that while the \"Testimonium Flavianum\" is most likely not authentic in its entirety, it is broadly agreed upon that it originally consisted of an authentic nucleus, which was then subject to Christian interpolation and/or alteration.", " Although the exact nature and extent of the Christian redaction remains unclear, there is broad consensus as to what the original text of the \"Testimonium\" by Josephus would have looked like." ], "title": "Josephus on Jesus" }, { "sentences": [ "In the canonical gospels, Pilate's court refers to the trial of Jesus in praetorium before Pontius Pilate, preceded by the Sanhedrin preliminary hearing.", " In the Gospel of Luke, Pilate finds that Jesus, being from Galilee, belonged to Herod Antipas' jurisdiction, and so he decides to send Jesus to Herod.", " After questioning Jesus and receiving very few replies, Herod sees Jesus as no threat and returns him to Pilate.", " Fearing defilement, the Jews did not enter the court, and Pilate's discussion with them occurred outside the praetorium." ], "title": "Pilate's court" }, { "sentences": [ "Christian interpolation is a subsidiary category of scribal interpolation in manuscript transmission.", " The term generally refers in textual criticism to the specific phenomena of textual insertion and textual damage to Jewish sources text during Christian scribal transmission, but may also refer to possible interpolation in secular Roman texts, such as the case of Tacitus on Christ." ], "title": "Christian interpolation" }, { "sentences": [ "The Roman historian and senator Tacitus referred to Christ, his execution by Pontius Pilate, and the existence of early Christians in Rome in one page of his final work, \"Annals\" (written \"ca.\"", " AD 116), ." ], "title": "Tacitus on Christ" }, { "sentences": [ "Pilate most commonly refers to Pontius Pilate" ], "title": "Pilate (disambiguation)" }, { "sentences": [ "Golgotha is a 1935 French film about the death of Jesus Christ, released in English-speaking countries as Behold the Man.", " The film was directed by Julien Duvivier, and stars Harry Baur as Herod, Jean Gabin as Pontius Pilate, and Robert Le Vigan plays Christ." ], "title": "Golgotha (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Ecce homo (\"behold the man\", ] , ] ) are the Latin words used by Pontius Pilate in the Vulgate translation of John , when he presents a scourged Jesus Christ, bound and crowned with thorns, to a hostile crowd shortly before his Crucifixion.", " The original Greek is Ίδε ό άνθρωπος (\"Ide ho anthropos\").", " The Douay-Rheims Bible translates the phrase into English as \"Behold the man!\"", " The scene has been widely depicted in Christian art." ], "title": "Ecce homo" }, { "sentences": [ "Ecce Homo is a statue of the Christian figure, Jesus of Nazareth, during his trial after being imprisoned by the Romans.", " The statue's title, \"Ecce Homo,\" is an allusion to the famous proclamation by Pontius Pilate, \"Behold the Man.\"", " The statue, made entirely of carved wood, depicts Jesus in a horrific state of suffering and anguish.", " Although its creator remains anonymous, \"Ecce Homo\" is believed to have been carved in Spain sometime around the year 1600 AD.", " Like many forms of Baroque era art, the focus of this piece comes in the form of an emotional connection with Christ.", " In the Summer 2010 issue of the Loyola University Magazine, Jonathan Canning explains the artistic technique used by the creator to convey this emotion, \"His [Christ’s] skin has been painted to reveal bruising and welts beneath the skin, while small, red glass beads have been set into the sculpture’s open wounds to suggest flowing blood.\"", " Additionally, Christ's face has been carved so that he is looking down, with an expression that depict complete misery.", " It is believed that the artist's aim was to trigger a sympathetic response with the viewer.", " The pathos attributed to this piece may have been intended to serve as a form of worship in which Christians create an emotional connection with Christ." ], "title": "Ecce Homo (statue)" }, { "sentences": [ "Ablution, in religion, is a prescribed washing of part or all of the body or of possessions, such as clothing or ceremonial objects, with the intent of purification or dedication.", " In Christianity, both baptism and footwashing are forms of ablution.", " In liturgical churches, ablution can refer to purifying fingers or vessels related to the Eucharist.", " In the New Testament, washing also occurs in reference to rites of Judaism part of the action of a healing by Jesus, the preparation of a body for burial, the washing of nets by fishermen, a person's personal washing of the face to appear in public, the cleansing of an injured person's wounds, Pontius Pilate's washing of his hands as a symbolic claim of innocence and foot washing, now partly a symbolic rite within the Church.", " According to the Gospel of Matthew, Pontius Pilate declared himself innocent of the blood of Jesus by washing his hands.", " This act of Pilate may not, however, have been borrowed from the custom of the Jews.", " The same practice was common among the Greeks and Romans." ], "title": "Ablution in Christianity" }, { "sentences": [ "The Pilate stone is a damaged block (82 cm x 65 cm) of carved limestone with a partially intact inscription attributed to, and mentioning, Pontius Pilate, a prefect of the Roman province of Judaea from AD 26–36.", " It was discovered at the archaeological site of Caesarea Maritima in 1961.", " The artifact is particularly significant because it is an archaeological find of an authentic 1st-century Roman inscription mentioning the name \"Pontius Pilatus\".", " It is contemporary to Pilate's lifetime, and accords with what is known of his reported career.", " In effect, the writing constitutes the earliest surviving record and a contemporaneous evidence for the historical existence of this person; otherwise known from the New Testament, and brief mentions in retrospective Roman histories, which have themselves survived in still-later copies." ], "title": "Pilate stone" } ]
[ "Title: Josephus on Jesus\n\nThe extant manuscripts of the writings of the 1st-century Romano-Jewish historian Flavius Josephus include references to Jesus and the origins of Christianity. Josephus' \"Antiquities of the Jews\", written around 93–94 AD, includes two references to the biblical Jesus Christ in Books and and a reference to John the Baptist in Book . Scholarly opinion varies on the total or partial authenticity of the reference in of the \"Antiquities\", a passage that states that Jesus the Messiah was a wise teacher who was crucified by Pilate, usually called the \"Testimonium Flavianum\". The general scholarly view is that while the \"Testimonium Flavianum\" is most likely not authentic in its entirety, it is broadly agreed upon that it originally consisted of an authentic nucleus, which was then subject to Christian interpolation and/or alteration. Although the exact nature and extent of the Christian redaction remains unclear, there is broad consensus as to what the original text of the \"Testimonium\" by Josephus would have looked like.", "Title: Pilate's court\n\nIn the canonical gospels, Pilate's court refers to the trial of Jesus in praetorium before Pontius Pilate, preceded by the Sanhedrin preliminary hearing. In the Gospel of Luke, Pilate finds that Jesus, being from Galilee, belonged to Herod Antipas' jurisdiction, and so he decides to send Jesus to Herod. After questioning Jesus and receiving very few replies, Herod sees Jesus as no threat and returns him to Pilate. Fearing defilement, the Jews did not enter the court, and Pilate's discussion with them occurred outside the praetorium.", "Title: Christian interpolation\n\nChristian interpolation is a subsidiary category of scribal interpolation in manuscript transmission. The term generally refers in textual criticism to the specific phenomena of textual insertion and textual damage to Jewish sources text during Christian scribal transmission, but may also refer to possible interpolation in secular Roman texts, such as the case of Tacitus on Christ.", "Title: Tacitus on Christ\n\nThe Roman historian and senator Tacitus referred to Christ, his execution by Pontius Pilate, and the existence of early Christians in Rome in one page of his final work, \"Annals\" (written \"ca.\" AD 116), .", "Title: Pilate (disambiguation)\n\nPilate most commonly refers to Pontius Pilate", "Title: Golgotha (film)\n\nGolgotha is a 1935 French film about the death of Jesus Christ, released in English-speaking countries as Behold the Man. The film was directed by Julien Duvivier, and stars Harry Baur as Herod, Jean Gabin as Pontius Pilate, and Robert Le Vigan plays Christ.", "Title: Ecce homo\n\nEcce homo (\"behold the man\", ] , ] ) are the Latin words used by Pontius Pilate in the Vulgate translation of John , when he presents a scourged Jesus Christ, bound and crowned with thorns, to a hostile crowd shortly before his Crucifixion. The original Greek is Ίδε ό άνθρωπος (\"Ide ho anthropos\"). The Douay-Rheims Bible translates the phrase into English as \"Behold the man!\" The scene has been widely depicted in Christian art.", "Title: Ecce Homo (statue)\n\nEcce Homo is a statue of the Christian figure, Jesus of Nazareth, during his trial after being imprisoned by the Romans. The statue's title, \"Ecce Homo,\" is an allusion to the famous proclamation by Pontius Pilate, \"Behold the Man.\" The statue, made entirely of carved wood, depicts Jesus in a horrific state of suffering and anguish. Although its creator remains anonymous, \"Ecce Homo\" is believed to have been carved in Spain sometime around the year 1600 AD. Like many forms of Baroque era art, the focus of this piece comes in the form of an emotional connection with Christ. In the Summer 2010 issue of the Loyola University Magazine, Jonathan Canning explains the artistic technique used by the creator to convey this emotion, \"His [Christ’s] skin has been painted to reveal bruising and welts beneath the skin, while small, red glass beads have been set into the sculpture’s open wounds to suggest flowing blood.\" Additionally, Christ's face has been carved so that he is looking down, with an expression that depict complete misery. It is believed that the artist's aim was to trigger a sympathetic response with the viewer. The pathos attributed to this piece may have been intended to serve as a form of worship in which Christians create an emotional connection with Christ.", "Title: Ablution in Christianity\n\nAblution, in religion, is a prescribed washing of part or all of the body or of possessions, such as clothing or ceremonial objects, with the intent of purification or dedication. In Christianity, both baptism and footwashing are forms of ablution. In liturgical churches, ablution can refer to purifying fingers or vessels related to the Eucharist. In the New Testament, washing also occurs in reference to rites of Judaism part of the action of a healing by Jesus, the preparation of a body for burial, the washing of nets by fishermen, a person's personal washing of the face to appear in public, the cleansing of an injured person's wounds, Pontius Pilate's washing of his hands as a symbolic claim of innocence and foot washing, now partly a symbolic rite within the Church. According to the Gospel of Matthew, Pontius Pilate declared himself innocent of the blood of Jesus by washing his hands. This act of Pilate may not, however, have been borrowed from the custom of the Jews. The same practice was common among the Greeks and Romans.", "Title: Pilate stone\n\nThe Pilate stone is a damaged block (82 cm x 65 cm) of carved limestone with a partially intact inscription attributed to, and mentioning, Pontius Pilate, a prefect of the Roman province of Judaea from AD 26–36. It was discovered at the archaeological site of Caesarea Maritima in 1961. The artifact is particularly significant because it is an archaeological find of an authentic 1st-century Roman inscription mentioning the name \"Pontius Pilatus\". It is contemporary to Pilate's lifetime, and accords with what is known of his reported career. In effect, the writing constitutes the earliest surviving record and a contemporaneous evidence for the historical existence of this person; otherwise known from the New Testament, and brief mentions in retrospective Roman histories, which have themselves survived in still-later copies." ]
4,834
What is the birthdate of this American musician, who sings with Alice in Chains on the album A Looking in View?
September 6, 1967
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "A Looking in View", "A Looking in View", "William DuVall" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "\"Heaven Beside You\" is a song by American grunge band Alice in Chains, from their third album \"Alice in Chains\" (1995).", " The song was included on the compilation albums \"Music Bank\" (1999), \"Greatest Hits\" (2001), and \"The Essential Alice in Chains\" (2006)." ], "title": "Heaven Beside You" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Over Now\" is a song by the American rock band Alice in Chains, released on their album \"Alice in Chains\" (1995).", " It was a single from the band's \"MTV Unplugged\" performance, and was used to close the televised broadcast.", " The B-Side consists of the original studio version of the song.", " This is the second longest song that Alice in Chains has released as a single, behind \"A Looking in View\"." ], "title": "Over Now" }, { "sentences": [ "Alice in Chains (occasionally informally referred to as The Dog Album, The Dog Record, and Tripod) is the self-titled third studio album by the American rock band Alice in Chains.", " It was released on November 7, 1995, and was the follow-up to the highly successful \"Dirt\".", " As with their previous releases, the album's songs focus on heavy subject matter such as depression, isolation, drug use, anger and death.", " The band relies less on metallic riffs and more on melody and texturally varied arrangements, integrating some of the more delicate acoustic moods of their EPs.", " However, the riffs are mostly down-tuned and atonal, employing a strong doom metal vibe." ], "title": "Alice in Chains (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "William Bradley DuVall (born September 6, 1967) is an American musician, best known as being the current co-vocalist and a rhythm guitarist for the alternative metal band Alice in Chains replacing original vocalist Layne Staley, who died in 2002.", " DuVall joined Alice in Chains in 2006, and he appears on the 2009 album \"Black Gives Way to Blue\" as well as the 2013 follow-up \"The Devil Put Dinosaurs Here\"." ], "title": "William DuVall" }, { "sentences": [ "The Devil Put Dinosaurs Here is the fifth studio album by the American rock band Alice in Chains, released on May 28, 2013.", " It is the band's second reunion album.", " Following a worldwide tour in support of its previous album, \"Black Gives Way to Blue\" (2009), Alice in Chains began work on a new album.", " The making of \"The Devil Put Dinosaurs Here\" lasted for more than a year and the release of the album was delayed numerous times.", " The band entered the studio in July 2011 to start work on their fifth album.", " During the writing and recording sessions, guitarist Jerry Cantrell underwent shoulder surgery, which resulted in the delay of the album.", " The recording sessions of \"The Devil Put Dinosaurs Here\" were completed in December 2012." ], "title": "The Devil Put Dinosaurs Here" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Grind\" is a song by American rock band Alice in Chains and the lead single from their album \"Alice in Chains\" (1995).", " It serves as the opening track to the album but, despite being its first single, did not experience the radio longevity of some of its contemporaries.", " The song was included on the compilation albums \"\" (1999), \"Music Bank\" (1999), \"Greatest Hits\" (2001), and \"The Essential Alice in Chains\" (2006).", " Jerry Cantrell sings lead vocals on the song with Layne Staley harmonizing with him." ], "title": "Grind (song)" }, { "sentences": [ "James Bergstrom is an American musician best known as the drummer for the band Second Coming.", " Before that, he played drums for the band Sleze (later renamed Alice N' Chains), which also featured future Alice in Chains vocalist Layne Staley." ], "title": "James Bergstrom" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Sea of Sorrow\" is a song by the American rock band Alice in Chains, featured on their debut full-length album \"Facelift\" (1990).", " The song was included on the compilation album \"The Essential Alice in Chains\" (2006).", " A demo version of the song was included on the box set \"Music Bank\" (1999)." ], "title": "Sea of Sorrow" }, { "sentences": [ "Black Gives Way to Blue is the fourth studio album by the American rock band Alice in Chains, released in September 29, 2009.", " It is their first record without singer Layne Staley, who died in 2002.", " It instead features new vocalist and rhythm guitarist William DuVall.", " It is the first Alice in Chains album released on Virgin Records and their first venture away from Columbia, who handled all of their previous releases.", " The album debuted at No. 5 on the \"Billboard\" 200, and was certified gold by the RIAA on May 26, 2010, with shipments exceeding 500,000 copies and has sold 1 million copies worldwide.", " The singles \"\"Check My Brain\"\" and \"\"Your Decision\"\" reached No. 1 on Billboard's Mainstream Rock Tracks, while \"\"Lesson Learned\"\" reached No. 4. \"", "\"Check My Brain\"\" was also the band's first #1 song on the Alternative Songs chart, and on the Hot Rock Songs chart, and it also reached No. 92 on Billboard's Hot 100, becoming the band's first single to appear on the chart." ], "title": "Black Gives Way to Blue" }, { "sentences": [ "\"A Looking in View\" is a song by American metal band Alice in Chains, featured on their fourth studio album \"Black Gives Way to Blue\" (2009).", " It was released as the lead single from the album on June 30, 2009, marking it as the band's first single since the previous decade.", " The song was the band's first release with vocalist William DuVall, who replaced the band's original vocalist, Layne Staley.", " Clocking in at a length of seven minutes and six seconds, it is the longest song Alice in Chains has released as a single." ], "title": "A Looking in View" } ]
[ "Title: Heaven Beside You\n\n\"Heaven Beside You\" is a song by American grunge band Alice in Chains, from their third album \"Alice in Chains\" (1995). The song was included on the compilation albums \"Music Bank\" (1999), \"Greatest Hits\" (2001), and \"The Essential Alice in Chains\" (2006).", "Title: Over Now\n\n\"Over Now\" is a song by the American rock band Alice in Chains, released on their album \"Alice in Chains\" (1995). It was a single from the band's \"MTV Unplugged\" performance, and was used to close the televised broadcast. The B-Side consists of the original studio version of the song. This is the second longest song that Alice in Chains has released as a single, behind \"A Looking in View\".", "Title: Alice in Chains (album)\n\nAlice in Chains (occasionally informally referred to as The Dog Album, The Dog Record, and Tripod) is the self-titled third studio album by the American rock band Alice in Chains. It was released on November 7, 1995, and was the follow-up to the highly successful \"Dirt\". As with their previous releases, the album's songs focus on heavy subject matter such as depression, isolation, drug use, anger and death. The band relies less on metallic riffs and more on melody and texturally varied arrangements, integrating some of the more delicate acoustic moods of their EPs. However, the riffs are mostly down-tuned and atonal, employing a strong doom metal vibe.", "Title: William DuVall\n\nWilliam Bradley DuVall (born September 6, 1967) is an American musician, best known as being the current co-vocalist and a rhythm guitarist for the alternative metal band Alice in Chains replacing original vocalist Layne Staley, who died in 2002. DuVall joined Alice in Chains in 2006, and he appears on the 2009 album \"Black Gives Way to Blue\" as well as the 2013 follow-up \"The Devil Put Dinosaurs Here\".", "Title: The Devil Put Dinosaurs Here\n\nThe Devil Put Dinosaurs Here is the fifth studio album by the American rock band Alice in Chains, released on May 28, 2013. It is the band's second reunion album. Following a worldwide tour in support of its previous album, \"Black Gives Way to Blue\" (2009), Alice in Chains began work on a new album. The making of \"The Devil Put Dinosaurs Here\" lasted for more than a year and the release of the album was delayed numerous times. The band entered the studio in July 2011 to start work on their fifth album. During the writing and recording sessions, guitarist Jerry Cantrell underwent shoulder surgery, which resulted in the delay of the album. The recording sessions of \"The Devil Put Dinosaurs Here\" were completed in December 2012.", "Title: Grind (song)\n\n\"Grind\" is a song by American rock band Alice in Chains and the lead single from their album \"Alice in Chains\" (1995). It serves as the opening track to the album but, despite being its first single, did not experience the radio longevity of some of its contemporaries. The song was included on the compilation albums \"\" (1999), \"Music Bank\" (1999), \"Greatest Hits\" (2001), and \"The Essential Alice in Chains\" (2006). Jerry Cantrell sings lead vocals on the song with Layne Staley harmonizing with him.", "Title: James Bergstrom\n\nJames Bergstrom is an American musician best known as the drummer for the band Second Coming. Before that, he played drums for the band Sleze (later renamed Alice N' Chains), which also featured future Alice in Chains vocalist Layne Staley.", "Title: Sea of Sorrow\n\n\"Sea of Sorrow\" is a song by the American rock band Alice in Chains, featured on their debut full-length album \"Facelift\" (1990). The song was included on the compilation album \"The Essential Alice in Chains\" (2006). A demo version of the song was included on the box set \"Music Bank\" (1999).", "Title: Black Gives Way to Blue\n\nBlack Gives Way to Blue is the fourth studio album by the American rock band Alice in Chains, released in September 29, 2009. It is their first record without singer Layne Staley, who died in 2002. It instead features new vocalist and rhythm guitarist William DuVall. It is the first Alice in Chains album released on Virgin Records and their first venture away from Columbia, who handled all of their previous releases. The album debuted at No. 5 on the \"Billboard\" 200, and was certified gold by the RIAA on May 26, 2010, with shipments exceeding 500,000 copies and has sold 1 million copies worldwide. The singles \"\"Check My Brain\"\" and \"\"Your Decision\"\" reached No. 1 on Billboard's Mainstream Rock Tracks, while \"\"Lesson Learned\"\" reached No. 4. \" \"Check My Brain\"\" was also the band's first #1 song on the Alternative Songs chart, and on the Hot Rock Songs chart, and it also reached No. 92 on Billboard's Hot 100, becoming the band's first single to appear on the chart.", "Title: A Looking in View\n\n\"A Looking in View\" is a song by American metal band Alice in Chains, featured on their fourth studio album \"Black Gives Way to Blue\" (2009). It was released as the lead single from the album on June 30, 2009, marking it as the band's first single since the previous decade. The song was the band's first release with vocalist William DuVall, who replaced the band's original vocalist, Layne Staley. Clocking in at a length of seven minutes and six seconds, it is the longest song Alice in Chains has released as a single." ]
4,835
Which heavy metal band released As Ugly as They Wanna Be which is a parody of 2 Live Crew's 1989 album?
Ugly Kid Joe
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "As Ugly as They Wanna Be", "As Ugly as They Wanna Be", "2 Live Crew" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Shake a Lil' Somethin' is the seventh studio album released by rap group 2 Live Crew.", " It was released on August 6, 1996 for Lil' Joe Records and was produced by Mr. Mixx.", " The album would make it to #145 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and #33 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums and two singles \"Shake a Lil' Somethin'\", which made it to #11 on the Hot Rap Singles chart and \"Do the Damn Thing\", which made it to #24 on the same chart.", " At the time of this album, Fresh Kid Ice had left the New 2 Live Crew (which consisted of himself, Luther Campbell and Verb) and Luke Records to re-join original members Mr. Mixx and Brother Marquis.", " However, the reunion would be short lived as Mr. Mixx would leave the group after this album and Marquis would leave after the next album." ], "title": "Shake a Lil' Somethin'" }, { "sentences": [ "As Ugly as They Wanna Be is an EP by the American heavy metal band Ugly Kid Joe.", " It was released in 1991.", " The title of the album is a parody of 2 Live Crew's 1989 album \"As Nasty As They Wanna Be\"." ], "title": "As Ugly as They Wanna Be" }, { "sentences": [ "Sports Weekend: As Nasty As They Wanna Be, Pt. 2 is the sixth album overall and fifth studio album by the 2 Live Crew (released in 1991) and the sequel of \"As Nasty As They Wanna Be\".", " A clean version was released later that same year titled Sports Weekend: As Clean As They Wanna Be Part II and was the sequel of \"As Clean As They Wanna Be\".", " This would be the last studio album by all original members of the 2 Live Crew." ], "title": "Sports Weekend: As Nasty as They Wanna Be, Pt. 2" }, { "sentences": [ "Aldrin Davis (born August 2, 1969), professionally known as DJ Toomp, is an American record producer, songwriter and DJ from Atlanta, Georgia.", " DJ Toomp received his start in 1985, with Atlanta MC Raheem the Dream, producing Raheem’s self-titled record when he was only 16 years old.", " In the late 1980s, he was MC Shy-D's DJ and toured with him and the 2 Live Crew, as they performed at various venues across the country with other hip hop acts such as N.W.A. and Ice-T.", " After MC Shy-D left Luke Records, Toomp went on to DJ for JT Money and the Poison Clan.", " When the 2 Live Crew broke up he worked on an album with former group member Brotha Marquis, called \"Indecent Exposure\", under the moniker 2 Nazty; the cover billed him as a member of the Poison Clan.", " In 2006, Toomp partnered with hip hop veteran Bernard Parks, Jr., to launch NZone Entertainment, their very own record label." ], "title": "DJ Toomp" }, { "sentences": [ "Back at Your Ass for the Nine-4 is the sixth studio album released by rap group 2 Live Crew.", " It was released on February 8, 1994 for Luke Records and was produced by Mike Fresh, DJ Slice, Professor Griff, DJ Spin Felix Sama & DJ Laz.", " The album became a moderate hit, peaking at #158 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and #9 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums, as well as producing two charting singles, \"Hell, Yeah\" and \"You Go Girl\" who were both made into music videos.", " For this album the group was billed as the new 2 Live Crew as Brother Marquis and Mr. Mixx had left the group, the line-up for this album was Fresh Kid Ice, Luther Campbell and new member, Verb.", " It is the last 2 Live Crew album to feature Luther Campbell." ], "title": "Back at Your Ass for the Nine-4" }, { "sentences": [ "Move Somethin' is the second album by Miami hip hop group 2 Live Crew.", " The album was released in August 17, 1988 on Luke Records and was produced by Luke Skyywalker and Mr. Mixx.", " It was certified Gold and featured the singles \"Move Somethin'\" and \"Do Wah Diddy Diddy\".", " The album improved on the charts from the previous album, making in to #68 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and #20 on the Top R&B/Hip Hop Albums chart.", " Musically, the album incorporates samples from such diverse sources as James Brown (\"With Your Badself\"), Manfred Mann (\"Do Wah Diddy Diddy\"), The Kinks (\"One and One\"), Yellow Magic Orchestra (\"Mega-Mixx II\"), Kraftwerk (\"Drop the Bomb\"), and Quadrant Six (the title track).", " On the song \"Word II\", 2 Live Crew's DJ Mr. Mixx scratches up Brian May's guitar solo (as well as the chorus) on \"We Will Rock You\" over the crowd stomp-and-clap beat, which was sampled from the same song.", " Its wide musical range is nonetheless all encompassed by the Miami bass sound, in its heavy Roland TR-808 kicks and fast percussion, and as usual stamped with lyrics reflecting the group's sexually explicit humor." ], "title": "Move Somethin' (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Live in Concert is the fifth album by rap group, 2 Live Crew.", " This was 2 Live Crew's first and only Live album, and was also the only 2 Live Crew release under the Effect subsidiary label of Luke Records, a move that was deemed necessary for the company to be able to release additional 2 Live Crew material outside of their distribution deal with Atlantic Records, which was signed in 1990 – the same year they released \"Banned In The U.S.A.." ], "title": "Live in Concert (2 Live Crew album)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Git It\" is the second single from Bun B's debut album \"Trill\".", " It features Ying Yang Twins and is produces by Mr. Collipark.", " It is charted #22 on the U.S. rap chart.", " This song is also a remake of the song \"Get It Girl\" which was done by the Miami-based rap duo 2 Live Crew and released in 1986 from their album \"The 2 Live Crew Is What We Are\"." ], "title": "Git It" }, { "sentences": [ "\"99 Problems\" is the third single released by American rapper Jay-Z in 2004 from \"The Black Album\".", " The chorus hook \"I got 99 problems, but a bitch ain't one\" is taken from the Ice-T single \"99 Problems\" from the album \"Home Invasion\" (1993).", " The hook was coined during a conversation between Ice-T & Brother Marquis of Miami-based 2 Live Crew.", " Marquis later used the phrase in the 1996 2 Live Crew song \"Table Dance\"." ], "title": "99 Problems" }, { "sentences": [ "2 Live Crew is an American hip-hop group from Miami, Florida.", " They caused considerable controversy with the sexual themes in their work, particularly on their 1989 album \"As Nasty As They Wanna Be\"." ], "title": "2 Live Crew" } ]
[ "Title: Shake a Lil' Somethin'\n\nShake a Lil' Somethin' is the seventh studio album released by rap group 2 Live Crew. It was released on August 6, 1996 for Lil' Joe Records and was produced by Mr. Mixx. The album would make it to #145 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and #33 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums and two singles \"Shake a Lil' Somethin'\", which made it to #11 on the Hot Rap Singles chart and \"Do the Damn Thing\", which made it to #24 on the same chart. At the time of this album, Fresh Kid Ice had left the New 2 Live Crew (which consisted of himself, Luther Campbell and Verb) and Luke Records to re-join original members Mr. Mixx and Brother Marquis. However, the reunion would be short lived as Mr. Mixx would leave the group after this album and Marquis would leave after the next album.", "Title: As Ugly as They Wanna Be\n\nAs Ugly as They Wanna Be is an EP by the American heavy metal band Ugly Kid Joe. It was released in 1991. The title of the album is a parody of 2 Live Crew's 1989 album \"As Nasty As They Wanna Be\".", "Title: Sports Weekend: As Nasty as They Wanna Be, Pt. 2\n\nSports Weekend: As Nasty As They Wanna Be, Pt. 2 is the sixth album overall and fifth studio album by the 2 Live Crew (released in 1991) and the sequel of \"As Nasty As They Wanna Be\". A clean version was released later that same year titled Sports Weekend: As Clean As They Wanna Be Part II and was the sequel of \"As Clean As They Wanna Be\". This would be the last studio album by all original members of the 2 Live Crew.", "Title: DJ Toomp\n\nAldrin Davis (born August 2, 1969), professionally known as DJ Toomp, is an American record producer, songwriter and DJ from Atlanta, Georgia. DJ Toomp received his start in 1985, with Atlanta MC Raheem the Dream, producing Raheem’s self-titled record when he was only 16 years old. In the late 1980s, he was MC Shy-D's DJ and toured with him and the 2 Live Crew, as they performed at various venues across the country with other hip hop acts such as N.W.A. and Ice-T. After MC Shy-D left Luke Records, Toomp went on to DJ for JT Money and the Poison Clan. When the 2 Live Crew broke up he worked on an album with former group member Brotha Marquis, called \"Indecent Exposure\", under the moniker 2 Nazty; the cover billed him as a member of the Poison Clan. In 2006, Toomp partnered with hip hop veteran Bernard Parks, Jr., to launch NZone Entertainment, their very own record label.", "Title: Back at Your Ass for the Nine-4\n\nBack at Your Ass for the Nine-4 is the sixth studio album released by rap group 2 Live Crew. It was released on February 8, 1994 for Luke Records and was produced by Mike Fresh, DJ Slice, Professor Griff, DJ Spin Felix Sama & DJ Laz. The album became a moderate hit, peaking at #158 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and #9 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums, as well as producing two charting singles, \"Hell, Yeah\" and \"You Go Girl\" who were both made into music videos. For this album the group was billed as the new 2 Live Crew as Brother Marquis and Mr. Mixx had left the group, the line-up for this album was Fresh Kid Ice, Luther Campbell and new member, Verb. It is the last 2 Live Crew album to feature Luther Campbell.", "Title: Move Somethin' (album)\n\nMove Somethin' is the second album by Miami hip hop group 2 Live Crew. The album was released in August 17, 1988 on Luke Records and was produced by Luke Skyywalker and Mr. Mixx. It was certified Gold and featured the singles \"Move Somethin'\" and \"Do Wah Diddy Diddy\". The album improved on the charts from the previous album, making in to #68 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and #20 on the Top R&B/Hip Hop Albums chart. Musically, the album incorporates samples from such diverse sources as James Brown (\"With Your Badself\"), Manfred Mann (\"Do Wah Diddy Diddy\"), The Kinks (\"One and One\"), Yellow Magic Orchestra (\"Mega-Mixx II\"), Kraftwerk (\"Drop the Bomb\"), and Quadrant Six (the title track). On the song \"Word II\", 2 Live Crew's DJ Mr. Mixx scratches up Brian May's guitar solo (as well as the chorus) on \"We Will Rock You\" over the crowd stomp-and-clap beat, which was sampled from the same song. Its wide musical range is nonetheless all encompassed by the Miami bass sound, in its heavy Roland TR-808 kicks and fast percussion, and as usual stamped with lyrics reflecting the group's sexually explicit humor.", "Title: Live in Concert (2 Live Crew album)\n\nLive in Concert is the fifth album by rap group, 2 Live Crew. This was 2 Live Crew's first and only Live album, and was also the only 2 Live Crew release under the Effect subsidiary label of Luke Records, a move that was deemed necessary for the company to be able to release additional 2 Live Crew material outside of their distribution deal with Atlantic Records, which was signed in 1990 – the same year they released \"Banned In The U.S.A..", "Title: Git It\n\n\"Git It\" is the second single from Bun B's debut album \"Trill\". It features Ying Yang Twins and is produces by Mr. Collipark. It is charted #22 on the U.S. rap chart. This song is also a remake of the song \"Get It Girl\" which was done by the Miami-based rap duo 2 Live Crew and released in 1986 from their album \"The 2 Live Crew Is What We Are\".", "Title: 99 Problems\n\n\"99 Problems\" is the third single released by American rapper Jay-Z in 2004 from \"The Black Album\". The chorus hook \"I got 99 problems, but a bitch ain't one\" is taken from the Ice-T single \"99 Problems\" from the album \"Home Invasion\" (1993). The hook was coined during a conversation between Ice-T & Brother Marquis of Miami-based 2 Live Crew. Marquis later used the phrase in the 1996 2 Live Crew song \"Table Dance\".", "Title: 2 Live Crew\n\n2 Live Crew is an American hip-hop group from Miami, Florida. They caused considerable controversy with the sexual themes in their work, particularly on their 1989 album \"As Nasty As They Wanna Be\"." ]
4,836
The singles title at the 1987 Lorraine Open was won by a player whose career high ranking was at what number?
No. 4
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "1987 Lorraine Open", "Pat Cash" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Sophie Ferguson (born 19 March 1986, in Sydney) is a former Australian professional tennis player.", " Ferguson has won nine ITF Women's Circuit titles and has played on the WTA Tour.", " She reached a career high ranking in singles of World number 109 on 19 July 2010.", " High ranking in doubles of World number 148 on 8 October 2007.", " She retired from tennis in 2012." ], "title": "Sophie Ferguson" }, { "sentences": [ "Ben Taylor-Matthews (born 27 July 1984) is a professional British Real Tennis player based at Leamington Tennis Court Club, in Warwickshire.", " His career high ranking is world number 5, which is also his current ranking.", " As of June 2016 he is also the British number 1.", " To date he is yet to win a major singles title, but has contested two Australian Open finals.", " in 2010 he won the US Open doubles championship, partnered by Steven Virgona.", " In 2012 he qualified for the World Championship, the sports biggest prize, which taes only the top four players over a two-year period leading up to the challenge itself." ], "title": "Ben Matthews (real tennis)" }, { "sentences": [ "Francesca Schiavone (] ; born 23 June 1980 in Milan) is an Italian tennis player who turned professional in 1998.", " She won the 2010 French Open singles title, becoming the first Italian woman to win a Grand Slam event in singles.", " She was also runner-up at the 2011 French Open.", " Her career high ranking is world No. 4, achieved on 31 January 2011.", " To date, Schiavone is the last one handed-backhand player to win a Grand Slam title on the women's tour." ], "title": "Francesca Schiavone" }, { "sentences": [ "Alexandra Nancarrow (born 1 September 1993 in Canberra) is an Australian tennis player.", " Nancarrow has a WTA singles career high ranking of 385 achieved on 10 November 2014.", " She also has a WTA doubles career high ranking of 346 achieved on 2 February 2015.", " Nancarrow has won 2 ITF singles title as well as 16 ITF doubles titles." ], "title": "Alexandra Nancarrow" }, { "sentences": [ "Ingrid Gamarra Martins (born 22 August 1996 in Rio de Janeiro) is a Brazilian tennis player.", " Gamarra Martins has a WTA singles career high ranking of 781 achieved on 6 April 2015.", " She also has a WTA doubles career high ranking of 524 achieved on 6 April 2015." ], "title": "Ingrid Gamarra Martins" }, { "sentences": [ "Félix Auger-Aliassime (born August 8, 2000) is a Canadian professional tennis player.", " He reached a career high ATP singles ranking of No. 161 on September 18, 2017 and a career high ITF junior ranking of No. 2 on June 6, 2016.", " He is the youngest player ever to qualify and to win a main draw match on the ATP Challenger Tour.", " With his titles at the Open Sopra Steria de Lyon in June 2017 and the Copa Sevilla in September 2017, he became the seventh youngest player in history (16 years, 10 months) to win an ATP Challenger title and the second youngest to win multiple ATP Challenger titles.", " Auger-Aliassime won the 2016 US Open junior singles title and the 2015 US Open junior doubles title with compatriot Denis Shapovalov." ], "title": "Félix Auger-Aliassime" }, { "sentences": [ "Gaia Sanesi (born 1 April 1992 in Florence) is an Italian tennis player.", " Sanesi has a WTA singles career high ranking of 294 achieved on 14 July 2014.", " She also has a WTA doubles career high ranking of 437 achieved on 3 March 2014.", " Sanesi has won 2 ITF singles titles as well as 1 ITF doubles title." ], "title": "Gaia Sanesi" }, { "sentences": [ "Rohan Bopanna (born 4 March 1980) is an Indian professional tennis player.", " His singles career high ranking was World No. 213 in 2007 and his career high ranking in doubles was World No. 3 on 22 July 2013.", " Recently, most of his appearances in professional tournaments have been in doubles matches.", " He is a member of the Indian Davis Cup team since 2002.", " In 2010, he finished as a runner-up in doubles at the US Open, partnering with Aisam-ul-Haq Qureshi.", " He won the 2017 French Open - Mixed Doubles title with Gabriela Dabrowski of Canada becoming the fourth Indian player to win a Grand Slam title." ], "title": "Rohan Bopanna" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1987 Lorraine Open was a men's tennis tournament played on indoor carpet courts in Nancy, France, and was part of the 1987 Nabisco Grand Prix.", " It was the ninth edition of the tournament took place from 23 March through 29 March 1987.", " First-seeded Pat Cash won the singles title." ], "title": "1987 Lorraine Open" }, { "sentences": [ "Patrick Hart Cash (born 27 May 1965) is a retired Australian professional tennis player.", " He reached a career-high ATP singles ranking of world No. 4 in May 1988 and a career-high ATP doubles ranking of world No. 6 in August 1988.", " He has been described as one of the greatest net players of all time.", " After winning the men's singles championship at Wimbledon in 1987, he climbed into the stands to celebrate, starting a tradition which has been followed by many winners in subsequent years." ], "title": "Pat Cash" } ]
[ "Title: Sophie Ferguson\n\nSophie Ferguson (born 19 March 1986, in Sydney) is a former Australian professional tennis player. Ferguson has won nine ITF Women's Circuit titles and has played on the WTA Tour. She reached a career high ranking in singles of World number 109 on 19 July 2010. High ranking in doubles of World number 148 on 8 October 2007. She retired from tennis in 2012.", "Title: Ben Matthews (real tennis)\n\nBen Taylor-Matthews (born 27 July 1984) is a professional British Real Tennis player based at Leamington Tennis Court Club, in Warwickshire. His career high ranking is world number 5, which is also his current ranking. As of June 2016 he is also the British number 1. To date he is yet to win a major singles title, but has contested two Australian Open finals. in 2010 he won the US Open doubles championship, partnered by Steven Virgona. In 2012 he qualified for the World Championship, the sports biggest prize, which taes only the top four players over a two-year period leading up to the challenge itself.", "Title: Francesca Schiavone\n\nFrancesca Schiavone (] ; born 23 June 1980 in Milan) is an Italian tennis player who turned professional in 1998. She won the 2010 French Open singles title, becoming the first Italian woman to win a Grand Slam event in singles. She was also runner-up at the 2011 French Open. Her career high ranking is world No. 4, achieved on 31 January 2011. To date, Schiavone is the last one handed-backhand player to win a Grand Slam title on the women's tour.", "Title: Alexandra Nancarrow\n\nAlexandra Nancarrow (born 1 September 1993 in Canberra) is an Australian tennis player. Nancarrow has a WTA singles career high ranking of 385 achieved on 10 November 2014. She also has a WTA doubles career high ranking of 346 achieved on 2 February 2015. Nancarrow has won 2 ITF singles title as well as 16 ITF doubles titles.", "Title: Ingrid Gamarra Martins\n\nIngrid Gamarra Martins (born 22 August 1996 in Rio de Janeiro) is a Brazilian tennis player. Gamarra Martins has a WTA singles career high ranking of 781 achieved on 6 April 2015. She also has a WTA doubles career high ranking of 524 achieved on 6 April 2015.", "Title: Félix Auger-Aliassime\n\nFélix Auger-Aliassime (born August 8, 2000) is a Canadian professional tennis player. He reached a career high ATP singles ranking of No. 161 on September 18, 2017 and a career high ITF junior ranking of No. 2 on June 6, 2016. He is the youngest player ever to qualify and to win a main draw match on the ATP Challenger Tour. With his titles at the Open Sopra Steria de Lyon in June 2017 and the Copa Sevilla in September 2017, he became the seventh youngest player in history (16 years, 10 months) to win an ATP Challenger title and the second youngest to win multiple ATP Challenger titles. Auger-Aliassime won the 2016 US Open junior singles title and the 2015 US Open junior doubles title with compatriot Denis Shapovalov.", "Title: Gaia Sanesi\n\nGaia Sanesi (born 1 April 1992 in Florence) is an Italian tennis player. Sanesi has a WTA singles career high ranking of 294 achieved on 14 July 2014. She also has a WTA doubles career high ranking of 437 achieved on 3 March 2014. Sanesi has won 2 ITF singles titles as well as 1 ITF doubles title.", "Title: Rohan Bopanna\n\nRohan Bopanna (born 4 March 1980) is an Indian professional tennis player. His singles career high ranking was World No. 213 in 2007 and his career high ranking in doubles was World No. 3 on 22 July 2013. Recently, most of his appearances in professional tournaments have been in doubles matches. He is a member of the Indian Davis Cup team since 2002. In 2010, he finished as a runner-up in doubles at the US Open, partnering with Aisam-ul-Haq Qureshi. He won the 2017 French Open - Mixed Doubles title with Gabriela Dabrowski of Canada becoming the fourth Indian player to win a Grand Slam title.", "Title: 1987 Lorraine Open\n\nThe 1987 Lorraine Open was a men's tennis tournament played on indoor carpet courts in Nancy, France, and was part of the 1987 Nabisco Grand Prix. It was the ninth edition of the tournament took place from 23 March through 29 March 1987. First-seeded Pat Cash won the singles title.", "Title: Pat Cash\n\nPatrick Hart Cash (born 27 May 1965) is a retired Australian professional tennis player. He reached a career-high ATP singles ranking of world No. 4 in May 1988 and a career-high ATP doubles ranking of world No. 6 in August 1988. He has been described as one of the greatest net players of all time. After winning the men's singles championship at Wimbledon in 1987, he climbed into the stands to celebrate, starting a tradition which has been followed by many winners in subsequent years." ]
4,837
What famous singer did the director of "The Help" direct a movie on?
James Brown
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Get on Up (film)", "Tate Taylor" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Ammy Virk (Amninderpal Singh Virk) is a Punjabi singer and film actor.", " He started his singing career with a single track which proved to be a very popular track.", " Later on he did other songs like ‘Yaar Amli’ and ‘jatt da sahara’ which popularized him in Punjabi music industry all over the world.", " His first album ‘Jattizm’ was released in 2013 which got the best album of the year award in PTC music awards.", " He also worked in the super hit Punjabi movie ‘Angrej’ with the famous singer and actor Amrinder Gill." ], "title": "Ammy Virk" }, { "sentences": [ "Marriage da garriage is an Punjabi Romantic comedy film directed by Jaswinder Singh, Starring Navraj Hans, Keeya Khanna, Jaswinder Bhalla and more.", " Movie Produced under banner 30 TY Group Productions.", " Marriage da garriage is debut movie of famous singer Hans raj hans`s son Navraj hans Film Music is given Gurmeet Singh.", " \"Marriage Da Garriage\" was released on 28 March 2014." ], "title": "Marriage Da Garriage" }, { "sentences": [ "Tate Taylor (born June 3, 1969) is an American actor, screenwriter, film producer and director.", " He is best known for directing \"The Help\" (2011), \"Get on Up\" (2014) and \"The Girl on the Train\" (2016)." ], "title": "Tate Taylor" }, { "sentences": [ "Satya Mohan Verma is an Indian poet.", " Born in December 1933 at Damoh and named “Mohan” on \"Mahatma Gandhi\" by his Gandhian father.", " Verma completed his studies from \"Saugor University\" and chooses teaching as his career.", " He first came in scene on a kavi sammelan with Vrindavan Lal Verma and then with the motivation of \"Bhavani Prasad Mishra\" first joint collection of poems with Vitthalbhai Patel and \"Dinkar Sonwalkar\" “Deewaron Ke Khilaaf” was published.", " He organized the mega literary event “Sarjana-77” the biggest and memorable event in Bundelkhand area.", " His book on small poems named \"Pal Do Pal\" was very popular in early 70s.", " About his another book Vikalp Ka Samikaran Dr. Harivansh Rai Bachhan said that “poems of Satyamohan are as soft as his personality”.", " His book “Vyom-Dharma” gained lot of critical acclaim and became his signature.", " He did translation of English poems of several famous poets such as Robert Frost, Pablo Neruda etc. in Hindi and “Chintan” the official diary of SPIC MACAY.", " He also edited the famous book Karm Sanyasi Krishna written by his father.", " He is the writer of \"Bundeli Gaan\" 'veer bundeli dharti par pahun pag dhaaro ju' sung by famous singer Vinod Rathore." ], "title": "Satya Mohan Verma" }, { "sentences": [ "Mohan Jose is an Indian film actor in Malayalam cinema.", " He has acted more than 100 films.", " He came into movie industry portraying villains and later began acting in different character roles and comedy roles.", " He is the son of famous singer Pappukutty Bhagavathar." ], "title": "Mohan Jose" }, { "sentences": [ "Floria Márquez (born February 11, 1950 in Caracas) is a Venezuelan singer and actress.", " She grew up in a very musical family, her mother was a classical-trained pianist, and one of her brothers is famous singer Rudy Marquez.", " She began to sing professionally at adult age, performing the Latin music genre called \"Bolero\" (the Latin music equivalent to the American \"Ballad\").", " Soon she began to develop a very personal style that made her very popular in Caracas' nightlife.", " Her passionate feeling and excellent show made her step up from nightclubs to the best theaters all around Venezuela.", " Floria has performed in Colombia, Bahamas, Aruba, Mexico, Argentina, and the USA, where she has successfully performed several times at the famous Fontainebleau Hilton Hotel in Miami Beach.", " Also, has been onstage with Latin stars such as Armando Manzanero, Los Panchos, Lucho Gatica, Oscar D'León, Cheo Feliciano, among many others." ], "title": "Floria Márquez" }, { "sentences": [ "Arun Shankarrao Sarnaik (4 October 1935 – 21 June 1984) was an actor and singer from Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India.", " He was the son of the famous singer \"Maharashtrakokil\" Pt.", " Shankarao Sarnaik and brother of famous classical singer \"Pandit Nivruttibua Sarnaik\" from Jaipur Atrauli Gharana (4 July 1912 – 16 February 1994)." ], "title": "Arun Sarnaik" }, { "sentences": [ "Get on Up is a 2014 American biographical drama film about the life of singer James Brown directed by Tate Taylor and written by Jez and John-Henry Butterworth.", " The film stars an ensemble cast featuring Chadwick Boseman as Brown, Nelsan Ellis as Bobby Byrd, Dan Aykroyd as Ben Bart, Viola Davis as Susie Brown, Craig Robinson as Maceo Parker and Octavia Spencer as Aunt Honey.", " The film was released on August 1, 2014." ], "title": "Get on Up (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Sylvio Sarkis is a Lebanese actor born on the 28th of September 1998.", " His career started in 2008 when he participated in the hit Lebanese series \"Mou’abbad\" along with the much known actors Badih Abou Chakra and Patricia Nammour.", " Sylvio Sarkis had worked over the past 9 years in 7 hit series such as: \"Mou’abbad (Mou2abbad)\", \"Badal An Dayeh (Badal 3an Daye3)\" with famous actor Youssef El Khal and Nelly Maatouk, \"Ala El A’aehed (3ala Al 3ahed)\" with Famous Actress Darine Hamze and Talal El Jurdi where Sylvio was one of the three main characters in the series.", " \"Ayli Mat’oub Alaya (3ayle Mat3oub 3laya)\" along side with the late actor Issam Breidy and actress Yara Fares.", " The hit Series \"Helwe W Kezzabi (Beautiful Liar)\" with the famous actress Dalida Khalil and famous singer Ziad Bourji.", " \"Joumhouriyet Noun\" with famous actor Youssef Haddad and famous actress Rita Harb.", " \"50 Alef (50 thousand)\" with famous actor Tony Issa and famous actress Dalida Khalil which was his second collaboration with her as being co-actors and main characters." ], "title": "Sylvio Sarkis" }, { "sentences": [ "Ahsan Ali Taj is a Pakistani music composer, songwriter and singer.", " He started his music career in 2001 as a singer and music composer.", " Ahsan is well known to create a distinctive pattern of music sustaining the Pakistani Music values.", " He inherited musical instincts from his parents, his Father is a classical, semi classical & Saraiki folk singer and his mother Nighat Seema, famous singer of 60s, 70s and onwards.", " His early training and musical understanding was initially developed by his parents but after sudden death of his mother this coaching stopped and he started his journey with some well-known professionals such as Music Director Niaz Ahmed Khan,< Producer Nizaar Lalani, Waqar Ali, Director & Executive Producer Ameer Imam and loads of more." ], "title": "Ahsan Ali Taj" } ]
[ "Title: Ammy Virk\n\nAmmy Virk (Amninderpal Singh Virk) is a Punjabi singer and film actor. He started his singing career with a single track which proved to be a very popular track. Later on he did other songs like ‘Yaar Amli’ and ‘jatt da sahara’ which popularized him in Punjabi music industry all over the world. His first album ‘Jattizm’ was released in 2013 which got the best album of the year award in PTC music awards. He also worked in the super hit Punjabi movie ‘Angrej’ with the famous singer and actor Amrinder Gill.", "Title: Marriage Da Garriage\n\nMarriage da garriage is an Punjabi Romantic comedy film directed by Jaswinder Singh, Starring Navraj Hans, Keeya Khanna, Jaswinder Bhalla and more. Movie Produced under banner 30 TY Group Productions. Marriage da garriage is debut movie of famous singer Hans raj hans`s son Navraj hans Film Music is given Gurmeet Singh. \"Marriage Da Garriage\" was released on 28 March 2014.", "Title: Tate Taylor\n\nTate Taylor (born June 3, 1969) is an American actor, screenwriter, film producer and director. He is best known for directing \"The Help\" (2011), \"Get on Up\" (2014) and \"The Girl on the Train\" (2016).", "Title: Satya Mohan Verma\n\nSatya Mohan Verma is an Indian poet. Born in December 1933 at Damoh and named “Mohan” on \"Mahatma Gandhi\" by his Gandhian father. Verma completed his studies from \"Saugor University\" and chooses teaching as his career. He first came in scene on a kavi sammelan with Vrindavan Lal Verma and then with the motivation of \"Bhavani Prasad Mishra\" first joint collection of poems with Vitthalbhai Patel and \"Dinkar Sonwalkar\" “Deewaron Ke Khilaaf” was published. He organized the mega literary event “Sarjana-77” the biggest and memorable event in Bundelkhand area. His book on small poems named \"Pal Do Pal\" was very popular in early 70s. About his another book Vikalp Ka Samikaran Dr. Harivansh Rai Bachhan said that “poems of Satyamohan are as soft as his personality”. His book “Vyom-Dharma” gained lot of critical acclaim and became his signature. He did translation of English poems of several famous poets such as Robert Frost, Pablo Neruda etc. in Hindi and “Chintan” the official diary of SPIC MACAY. He also edited the famous book Karm Sanyasi Krishna written by his father. He is the writer of \"Bundeli Gaan\" 'veer bundeli dharti par pahun pag dhaaro ju' sung by famous singer Vinod Rathore.", "Title: Mohan Jose\n\nMohan Jose is an Indian film actor in Malayalam cinema. He has acted more than 100 films. He came into movie industry portraying villains and later began acting in different character roles and comedy roles. He is the son of famous singer Pappukutty Bhagavathar.", "Title: Floria Márquez\n\nFloria Márquez (born February 11, 1950 in Caracas) is a Venezuelan singer and actress. She grew up in a very musical family, her mother was a classical-trained pianist, and one of her brothers is famous singer Rudy Marquez. She began to sing professionally at adult age, performing the Latin music genre called \"Bolero\" (the Latin music equivalent to the American \"Ballad\"). Soon she began to develop a very personal style that made her very popular in Caracas' nightlife. Her passionate feeling and excellent show made her step up from nightclubs to the best theaters all around Venezuela. Floria has performed in Colombia, Bahamas, Aruba, Mexico, Argentina, and the USA, where she has successfully performed several times at the famous Fontainebleau Hilton Hotel in Miami Beach. Also, has been onstage with Latin stars such as Armando Manzanero, Los Panchos, Lucho Gatica, Oscar D'León, Cheo Feliciano, among many others.", "Title: Arun Sarnaik\n\nArun Shankarrao Sarnaik (4 October 1935 – 21 June 1984) was an actor and singer from Kolhapur, Maharashtra, India. He was the son of the famous singer \"Maharashtrakokil\" Pt. Shankarao Sarnaik and brother of famous classical singer \"Pandit Nivruttibua Sarnaik\" from Jaipur Atrauli Gharana (4 July 1912 – 16 February 1994).", "Title: Get on Up (film)\n\nGet on Up is a 2014 American biographical drama film about the life of singer James Brown directed by Tate Taylor and written by Jez and John-Henry Butterworth. The film stars an ensemble cast featuring Chadwick Boseman as Brown, Nelsan Ellis as Bobby Byrd, Dan Aykroyd as Ben Bart, Viola Davis as Susie Brown, Craig Robinson as Maceo Parker and Octavia Spencer as Aunt Honey. The film was released on August 1, 2014.", "Title: Sylvio Sarkis\n\nSylvio Sarkis is a Lebanese actor born on the 28th of September 1998. His career started in 2008 when he participated in the hit Lebanese series \"Mou’abbad\" along with the much known actors Badih Abou Chakra and Patricia Nammour. Sylvio Sarkis had worked over the past 9 years in 7 hit series such as: \"Mou’abbad (Mou2abbad)\", \"Badal An Dayeh (Badal 3an Daye3)\" with famous actor Youssef El Khal and Nelly Maatouk, \"Ala El A’aehed (3ala Al 3ahed)\" with Famous Actress Darine Hamze and Talal El Jurdi where Sylvio was one of the three main characters in the series. \"Ayli Mat’oub Alaya (3ayle Mat3oub 3laya)\" along side with the late actor Issam Breidy and actress Yara Fares. The hit Series \"Helwe W Kezzabi (Beautiful Liar)\" with the famous actress Dalida Khalil and famous singer Ziad Bourji. \"Joumhouriyet Noun\" with famous actor Youssef Haddad and famous actress Rita Harb. \"50 Alef (50 thousand)\" with famous actor Tony Issa and famous actress Dalida Khalil which was his second collaboration with her as being co-actors and main characters.", "Title: Ahsan Ali Taj\n\nAhsan Ali Taj is a Pakistani music composer, songwriter and singer. He started his music career in 2001 as a singer and music composer. Ahsan is well known to create a distinctive pattern of music sustaining the Pakistani Music values. He inherited musical instincts from his parents, his Father is a classical, semi classical & Saraiki folk singer and his mother Nighat Seema, famous singer of 60s, 70s and onwards. His early training and musical understanding was initially developed by his parents but after sudden death of his mother this coaching stopped and he started his journey with some well-known professionals such as Music Director Niaz Ahmed Khan,< Producer Nizaar Lalani, Waqar Ali, Director & Executive Producer Ameer Imam and loads of more." ]
4,838
Jinnah of Pakistan was written about the founder of the country that gained independence on what date?
14 August 1947
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Jinnah of Pakistan", "Muhammad Ali Jinnah" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "My Brother is the biography of Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the founder of Pakistan, by his sister Fatima Jinnah.", " It is thought that the publication of Hector Bolitho's book, \"Jinnah Creator of Pakistan\" in 1954 prompted Miss Jinnah to write about her brother as it was felt that Bolitho's book had failed to bring out the political aspects of her brother's life.", " It was published by the Quaid-i-Azam Academy in 1987.", " A major focus of the book are his political aspirations and how his failing health affected them. \"", "The Daily Times\" summarized it as \"...he was aware of the peril his failing health posed, thus wanted to do whatever he could to build the new country whose existence was precarious owing to lack of resources and enormous challenges on the economic and political fronts.\"", " It explores his feelings of betrayal in older age and sickness, for example, when picked by an ambulance when struggling to breathe, it ran out of gas, and then lay in wait for an hour for another to come." ], "title": "My Brother (book)" }, { "sentences": [ "Syed Baqar Askary fondly known as Dr. Askary is the Founder Trustee and CEO of Fatima Jinnah Dental College (FJDC), Karachi.", " Baqar Askary is a medical graduate of 1966, of Dow Medical College, Karachi Pakistan.", " Baqar Askary a senior medical practitioner and an educationist.", " FJDC founded in 1992 is a pioneer institution devoted to the teaching of dentistry, independently and not as a department of any medical college.", " The college is named \"Fatima Jinnah Dental College\" to pay respects and dedicated to Mohtarma Fatima Jinnah one of the pioneers of Pakistan and sister of Mohammad Ali Jinnah, the founder of Pakistan.", " During Baqar Askary's close association with Mohtarma Fatima Jinnah, who was herself a dentist, emphatically requested him for the establishment of a Dental College in Karachi.", " This wish of Mohtarma, had remained with him as a sacred trust, over the years.", " The aim initially was to persuade the Government to establish a dental college attached to one of the existing medical colleges in the city, namely Jinnah Post-Graduate Medical Centre, Sindh Medical College, Dow Medical College or Civil Hospital (Karachi) as dental departments already existed in these institutions." ], "title": "Syed Baqar Askary" }, { "sentences": [ "Jinnah Stadium, one of the oldest cricket grounds in Pakistan, is located in Sialkot.", " This stadium was constructed in the 1920s by the British.", " In the 1950s it was named Jinnah Park.", " In 1979 it was upgraded and renamed Jinnah Stadium.", " Before independence, it was called Connelly Park.", " After independence, it was renamed as Jinnah Park.", " It is the home ground of Sialkot Stallions." ], "title": "Jinnah Stadium, Sialkot" }, { "sentences": [ "Fatima Jinnah Park, also known as Capital Park or F-9 Park, is a public recreational park situated within the F-9 sector of Islamabad, Pakistan.", " The park is one of the largest covered areas in Pakistan.", " It is named after Fatima Jinnah, the younger sister of Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the founder of Pakistan.", " The park's builder, Michael Japero, took five years to design it." ], "title": "Fatima Jinnah Park" }, { "sentences": [ "Banking in Pakistan first formally started in Pakistan during the period of British colonialism in the South Asia.", " After independence from British Raj in 1947, and the emergence of Pakistan as a country in the globe, the scope of banking in Pakistan has been increasing and expanding continuously.", " Pakistan's oldest bank is the State Bank of Pakistan, which is also the central bank of the nation.", " Before independence on August 14, 1947, the Reserve Bank of India was the central bank of what is now Pakistan.", " After independence, Muhammad Ali Jinnah took actions to establish a central bank in Pakistan which resulted in the new founding of the State Bank of Pakistan, with its headquarters to be based in Karachi." ], "title": "Banking in Pakistan" }, { "sentences": [ "Muhammad Ali Jinnah Road a.k.a. MA Jinnah Road(Urdu: شاہراہ محمد على جناح‎ ) is a road located in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.", " Originally known as Bunder (or Bandar) Road (meaning \"Port Road\"), it is one of the city's oldest and most important, running through the city to the docks.", " It was later renamed in honor of Pakistan's founder, Muhammad Ali Jinnah.", " Numerous landmarks are sited along this road, including the Merewether Clock Tower, Karachi Municipal Corporation Building, Shri Swaminarayan Mandir temple, and the Mazar-e-Quaid (Jinnah Mausoleum)." ], "title": "Muhammad Ali Jinnah Road" }, { "sentences": [ "Major Mian Kifait Ali (July 1902 – 1 December 1994) was a pioneer of the Pakistan movement, his masterpiece book \"\"Confederacy of India\"\" published in 1939, under the pen name \"A Punjabi\" was the first to deal with political, economic and administrative aspects of Pakistan.", " He was amongst the first to respond to the call of Pakistan sounded by Muhammad Iqbal in 1930 (Qutote from Chaudhry Muhammad Ali, Prime Minister of Pakistan), Dr. Khursheed kamal aziz Pakistan's official historian) has described this book as \"the most comprehensive and far reaching scheme aimed at furthering and elaborating the idea of Pakistan.", " Waheed uz-Zaman wrote in his book, \"Pakistan\", Lahore, 1964, P. 168, \"The book was taken into consideration by the Muslim league, while preparing the Lahore resolution and the fact the solution proposed in the confederacy of India\" differed but little from the proposed by the Muslim League in March 1940.", " The venear of a Confederacy, which was the main theme of his scheme, could anytime be set aside and the remainder would have precisely... Pakistan.", " So scholarly and so cogent was his reasoning that men like Dr.Rajendra Prasad felt compelled to join issues with him in his books, (\"Pakistan\"(Bombay and Calcutta, September 1940), p 34; see also his book \"\"India Divided\"\" page 180-181).", " The book was reviewed in leading newspapers and journals.", " Comparatively more scholarly appraisal was in the \"Tarjaman-ul-Quran\" of Maulana Abul Ala Maududi.", " According to Mian Kifait Ali \"The idea was suggested to me by the late Choudhary Rahmat Ali's writings and I developmed it to an extent to which no one had done earlier (Letter to Dr. K.K, September 5, 1968)\".", " Ali also stated that originally it was proposed to publish the book under the title of \"Pakistan\" a typed manuscript which bore this page title was sent to the press.", " Soon after he received a telegraphic message from the Muhammad Ali Jinnah that book should not appear under the pen name of \"Pakistan\".", " It was to comply with the Quaid's directive he prepared a federal scheme and was incorporated in the introduction of the book.", " Thus the book was titled as \"Confederacy of India\".", " (Nation article, 23 December 1994 by Sarfraz Hussain Mirza, \"\"Confederacy of India by A Punjabi\"\", also in Daily Times, Cam Diary, \"\"Pak history in Leichester\"\", and article by V.P Bhatia \"\"'Jinnah was against the name 'Pakistan' at First\"\".", " It was in recognition of this work of Mian Kifait Ali that he was invited to work on the committee presided over by Sir Abdullah Haroon set up in February 1940 to examine the various schemes of constitutional reforms for India and to see whether a consolidated scheme can finally be framed.", " His book has been referred to as the most comprehensive schemes at demystifying and detailing the ideas regarding the inception of Pakistan, quite a lot has been written about him and his work.", " Mian Kifait Ali has done \"pioneering work in the evolution of Muslim political thoughts and has suffered the hardship of a pioneer… when an objective appraisal of Muslim political movement is made by the historian.", " He will find an honourable place among the pioneers and selfless workers in this great field of Muslim reconstruction (Quoted by Governor Punjab, Mushtaq Ahmed Gurmani).", " Famous independence-era personalities such as Abul Ala Maududi, Chaudhry Muhammad Ali, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Vengalil Krishnan Krishna Menon, and Sardar V. Patel took issue with him.", " He responded in several pamphlets." ], "title": "Mian Kifait Ali" }, { "sentences": [ "Muhammad Ali Jinnah (born Mahomedali Jinnahbhai; 25 December 1876 11 September 1948) was a lawyer, politician, and the founder of Pakistan.", " Jinnah served as leader of the All-India Muslim League from 1913 until Pakistan's independence on 14 August 1947, and then as Pakistan's first Governor-General until his death.", " He is revered in Pakistan as \"Quaid-i-Azam\" (Urdu: ‎ ; Great Leader) and \"Baba-i-Qaum\" (Urdu: ‎ ; Father of the Nation).", " His birthday is observed as a national holiday in Pakistan." ], "title": "Muhammad Ali Jinnah" }, { "sentences": [ "Jinnah of Pakistan is book written about Muhammad Ali Jinnah by Prof. Dr. Stanley Wolpert." ], "title": "Jinnah of Pakistan" }, { "sentences": [ "Independence Day (Urdu: ‎ ; \"Yaum-e Āzādī\"), observed annually on 14 August, is a national holiday in Pakistan.", " It commemorates the day when Pakistan achieved independence and was declared a sovereign nation following the end of the British Raj in 1947.", " Pakistan came into existence as a result of the Pakistan Movement, which aimed for the creation of an independent Muslim state in the north-western regions of South Asia via partition.", " The movement was led by the All-India Muslim League under the leadership of Muhammad Ali Jinnah.", " The event was brought forth by the Indian Independence Act 1947 under which the British Raj gave independence to the Dominion of Pakistan which comprised West Pakistan (present-day Pakistan) and East Pakistan (now Bangladesh).", " In the Islamic calendar, the day of independence coincided with Ramadan 27, the eve of which, being Laylat al-Qadr, is regarded as sacred by Muslims." ], "title": "Independence Day (Pakistan)" } ]
[ "Title: My Brother (book)\n\nMy Brother is the biography of Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the founder of Pakistan, by his sister Fatima Jinnah. It is thought that the publication of Hector Bolitho's book, \"Jinnah Creator of Pakistan\" in 1954 prompted Miss Jinnah to write about her brother as it was felt that Bolitho's book had failed to bring out the political aspects of her brother's life. It was published by the Quaid-i-Azam Academy in 1987. A major focus of the book are his political aspirations and how his failing health affected them. \" The Daily Times\" summarized it as \"...he was aware of the peril his failing health posed, thus wanted to do whatever he could to build the new country whose existence was precarious owing to lack of resources and enormous challenges on the economic and political fronts.\" It explores his feelings of betrayal in older age and sickness, for example, when picked by an ambulance when struggling to breathe, it ran out of gas, and then lay in wait for an hour for another to come.", "Title: Syed Baqar Askary\n\nSyed Baqar Askary fondly known as Dr. Askary is the Founder Trustee and CEO of Fatima Jinnah Dental College (FJDC), Karachi. Baqar Askary is a medical graduate of 1966, of Dow Medical College, Karachi Pakistan. Baqar Askary a senior medical practitioner and an educationist. FJDC founded in 1992 is a pioneer institution devoted to the teaching of dentistry, independently and not as a department of any medical college. The college is named \"Fatima Jinnah Dental College\" to pay respects and dedicated to Mohtarma Fatima Jinnah one of the pioneers of Pakistan and sister of Mohammad Ali Jinnah, the founder of Pakistan. During Baqar Askary's close association with Mohtarma Fatima Jinnah, who was herself a dentist, emphatically requested him for the establishment of a Dental College in Karachi. This wish of Mohtarma, had remained with him as a sacred trust, over the years. The aim initially was to persuade the Government to establish a dental college attached to one of the existing medical colleges in the city, namely Jinnah Post-Graduate Medical Centre, Sindh Medical College, Dow Medical College or Civil Hospital (Karachi) as dental departments already existed in these institutions.", "Title: Jinnah Stadium, Sialkot\n\nJinnah Stadium, one of the oldest cricket grounds in Pakistan, is located in Sialkot. This stadium was constructed in the 1920s by the British. In the 1950s it was named Jinnah Park. In 1979 it was upgraded and renamed Jinnah Stadium. Before independence, it was called Connelly Park. After independence, it was renamed as Jinnah Park. It is the home ground of Sialkot Stallions.", "Title: Fatima Jinnah Park\n\nFatima Jinnah Park, also known as Capital Park or F-9 Park, is a public recreational park situated within the F-9 sector of Islamabad, Pakistan. The park is one of the largest covered areas in Pakistan. It is named after Fatima Jinnah, the younger sister of Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the founder of Pakistan. The park's builder, Michael Japero, took five years to design it.", "Title: Banking in Pakistan\n\nBanking in Pakistan first formally started in Pakistan during the period of British colonialism in the South Asia. After independence from British Raj in 1947, and the emergence of Pakistan as a country in the globe, the scope of banking in Pakistan has been increasing and expanding continuously. Pakistan's oldest bank is the State Bank of Pakistan, which is also the central bank of the nation. Before independence on August 14, 1947, the Reserve Bank of India was the central bank of what is now Pakistan. After independence, Muhammad Ali Jinnah took actions to establish a central bank in Pakistan which resulted in the new founding of the State Bank of Pakistan, with its headquarters to be based in Karachi.", "Title: Muhammad Ali Jinnah Road\n\nMuhammad Ali Jinnah Road a.k.a. MA Jinnah Road(Urdu: شاہراہ محمد على جناح‎ ) is a road located in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. Originally known as Bunder (or Bandar) Road (meaning \"Port Road\"), it is one of the city's oldest and most important, running through the city to the docks. It was later renamed in honor of Pakistan's founder, Muhammad Ali Jinnah. Numerous landmarks are sited along this road, including the Merewether Clock Tower, Karachi Municipal Corporation Building, Shri Swaminarayan Mandir temple, and the Mazar-e-Quaid (Jinnah Mausoleum).", "Title: Mian Kifait Ali\n\nMajor Mian Kifait Ali (July 1902 – 1 December 1994) was a pioneer of the Pakistan movement, his masterpiece book \"\"Confederacy of India\"\" published in 1939, under the pen name \"A Punjabi\" was the first to deal with political, economic and administrative aspects of Pakistan. He was amongst the first to respond to the call of Pakistan sounded by Muhammad Iqbal in 1930 (Qutote from Chaudhry Muhammad Ali, Prime Minister of Pakistan), Dr. Khursheed kamal aziz Pakistan's official historian) has described this book as \"the most comprehensive and far reaching scheme aimed at furthering and elaborating the idea of Pakistan. Waheed uz-Zaman wrote in his book, \"Pakistan\", Lahore, 1964, P. 168, \"The book was taken into consideration by the Muslim league, while preparing the Lahore resolution and the fact the solution proposed in the confederacy of India\" differed but little from the proposed by the Muslim League in March 1940. The venear of a Confederacy, which was the main theme of his scheme, could anytime be set aside and the remainder would have precisely... Pakistan. So scholarly and so cogent was his reasoning that men like Dr.Rajendra Prasad felt compelled to join issues with him in his books, (\"Pakistan\"(Bombay and Calcutta, September 1940), p 34; see also his book \"\"India Divided\"\" page 180-181). The book was reviewed in leading newspapers and journals. Comparatively more scholarly appraisal was in the \"Tarjaman-ul-Quran\" of Maulana Abul Ala Maududi. According to Mian Kifait Ali \"The idea was suggested to me by the late Choudhary Rahmat Ali's writings and I developmed it to an extent to which no one had done earlier (Letter to Dr. K.K, September 5, 1968)\". Ali also stated that originally it was proposed to publish the book under the title of \"Pakistan\" a typed manuscript which bore this page title was sent to the press. Soon after he received a telegraphic message from the Muhammad Ali Jinnah that book should not appear under the pen name of \"Pakistan\". It was to comply with the Quaid's directive he prepared a federal scheme and was incorporated in the introduction of the book. Thus the book was titled as \"Confederacy of India\". (Nation article, 23 December 1994 by Sarfraz Hussain Mirza, \"\"Confederacy of India by A Punjabi\"\", also in Daily Times, Cam Diary, \"\"Pak history in Leichester\"\", and article by V.P Bhatia \"\"'Jinnah was against the name 'Pakistan' at First\"\". It was in recognition of this work of Mian Kifait Ali that he was invited to work on the committee presided over by Sir Abdullah Haroon set up in February 1940 to examine the various schemes of constitutional reforms for India and to see whether a consolidated scheme can finally be framed. His book has been referred to as the most comprehensive schemes at demystifying and detailing the ideas regarding the inception of Pakistan, quite a lot has been written about him and his work. Mian Kifait Ali has done \"pioneering work in the evolution of Muslim political thoughts and has suffered the hardship of a pioneer… when an objective appraisal of Muslim political movement is made by the historian. He will find an honourable place among the pioneers and selfless workers in this great field of Muslim reconstruction (Quoted by Governor Punjab, Mushtaq Ahmed Gurmani). Famous independence-era personalities such as Abul Ala Maududi, Chaudhry Muhammad Ali, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Vengalil Krishnan Krishna Menon, and Sardar V. Patel took issue with him. He responded in several pamphlets.", "Title: Muhammad Ali Jinnah\n\nMuhammad Ali Jinnah (born Mahomedali Jinnahbhai; 25 December 1876 11 September 1948) was a lawyer, politician, and the founder of Pakistan. Jinnah served as leader of the All-India Muslim League from 1913 until Pakistan's independence on 14 August 1947, and then as Pakistan's first Governor-General until his death. He is revered in Pakistan as \"Quaid-i-Azam\" (Urdu: ‎ ; Great Leader) and \"Baba-i-Qaum\" (Urdu: ‎ ; Father of the Nation). His birthday is observed as a national holiday in Pakistan.", "Title: Jinnah of Pakistan\n\nJinnah of Pakistan is book written about Muhammad Ali Jinnah by Prof. Dr. Stanley Wolpert.", "Title: Independence Day (Pakistan)\n\nIndependence Day (Urdu: ‎ ; \"Yaum-e Āzādī\"), observed annually on 14 August, is a national holiday in Pakistan. It commemorates the day when Pakistan achieved independence and was declared a sovereign nation following the end of the British Raj in 1947. Pakistan came into existence as a result of the Pakistan Movement, which aimed for the creation of an independent Muslim state in the north-western regions of South Asia via partition. The movement was led by the All-India Muslim League under the leadership of Muhammad Ali Jinnah. The event was brought forth by the Indian Independence Act 1947 under which the British Raj gave independence to the Dominion of Pakistan which comprised West Pakistan (present-day Pakistan) and East Pakistan (now Bangladesh). In the Islamic calendar, the day of independence coincided with Ramadan 27, the eve of which, being Laylat al-Qadr, is regarded as sacred by Muslims." ]
4,839
Who has appeared on Reality Television more times, Dan Haseltine or Kang Seung-yoon?
Kang Seung-yoon
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Dan Haseltine", "Kang Seung-yoon", "Kang Seung-yoon" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Love for a Thousand More (Hangul: 천년째 연애중 ; Hanja: 千年恋爱中 ; RR: \"cheonnyeonjjae yeon-aejung \" ) is a South Korea web series starring Kang Seung-yoon and .", " The drama is aired every Monday, Wednesday and Friday at 11:00 (KST) starting from December 5, 2016 till December 23, 2016 on Naver TV Cast (South Korea), YG Entertainment's YouTube Channel (International) and Miaopai (China)." ], "title": "Love for a Thousand More" }, { "sentences": [ "Need You Now is the sixth studio album by American singer-songwriter Plumb released on February 26, 2013.", " The album was preceded by the singles \"Drifting\", with Dan Haseltine of Jars of Clay making a guest appearance, and \"Need You Now (How Many Times)\".", " A deluxe edition of the album was released on September 16, 2014 with six additional tracks." ], "title": "Need You Now (Plumb album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Indelible Grace is an artist collective based in Nashville, Tennessee, that has led a movement to restore the historic practice of writing new melodies to old hymn texts.", " The community of songwriters and musicians grew out of the Reformed University Fellowship at Belmont University, led by RUF campus minister Kevin Twit.", " Their first album was simply titled \"Indelible Grace\", taken from a line in the Augustus Toplady hymn \"A Debtor to Mercy Alone.\"", " They have also made all of the sheet music available online for free through the Indelible Grace Hymnbook.", " Key artists involved in the projects include Sandra McCracken, Matthew Smith, Emily Deloach, and Jeremy Casella.", " Other notable artists that have been featured on recordings include Derek Webb, Andrew Osenga (from The Normals), Matthew Perryman Jones, and Dan Haseltine (from Jars of Clay)." ], "title": "Indelible Grace" }, { "sentences": [ "Marzuki was an indie folk rock band from Holland, MI, with a significant fan base in western Michigan in the mid to late 1990s.", " They were especially popular among Hope College, Calvin College, and Grand Valley State University students.", " Marzuki's members included Shannon Stephens on vocals and guitar, Jamie Kempkers on cello, Matthew Haseltine (brother of Jars of Clay's Dan Haseltine) on guitar and bass, and Sufjan Stevens on guitar, percussion, and the more exotic instruments (especially the recorder).", " Their lyrics often explored spiritual or romantic themes." ], "title": "Marzuki" }, { "sentences": [ "Honey was a Christian, ambient rock band composed of Doug Moss, Paul Lagestee, Billy Wan, and Roger Moss.", " The band recorded three albums between 1997 and 2001.", " The first two, \"Lovely\" and \"Lost on You\", were released on the now-defunct Sub•Lime Records.", " Their third album, aptly titled \"Three\", was released by Northern Records.", " The first effort was produced by Christian alt/rock legend Steve Hindalong and was characterised by a rough, guitar-driven sound.", " For their second effort, production credits were diverse but significant with Jars of Clay's Dan Haseltine and Stephen Mason lending a hand as well as The Prayer Chain alumni Eric Campuzano and Wayne Everett.", " The result was a more approachable sound that was at once extraordinarily mellow and enormously engaging.", " As a departure from their first album, the work could be described as a \"concept worship album\".", " Indeed, many songs read as abstract praises of God.", " With their third album, Honey made a strong musical departure, moving to an up-tempo, alt/pop flavour.", " Thematically, the focus moved from theology to what could be described as \"a soundtrack to a wistful, longing, romantic love life\".", " After \"Three\", Honey disappeared from the music scene, although Doug Moss is rumoured to play with the anonymous band Cush." ], "title": "Honey (band)" }, { "sentences": [ "Daniel Paul \"Dan\" Haseltine (born January 12, 1973) is an American singer best known as lead vocalist for Christian alternative folk rock group Jars of Clay.", " Haseltine has performed vocals, piano, accordion, percussion and most recently, melodica, while with Jars of Clay.", " He has had different artistic titles, including songwriter, producer, film composer, music supervisor and art designer." ], "title": "Dan Haseltine" }, { "sentences": [ "We Broke Up () is a South Korean web series based on the webtoon of the same name, starring Sandara Park and Kang Seung-yoon (both from YG Entertainment)." ], "title": "We Broke Up" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Crazy Times\" is a song recorded and performed by Jars of Clay.", " The song was a writing collaboration between the band members Dan Haseltine and Stephen Mason with songwriters Mark Hudson and Greg Wells.", " It was the first single from their second studio album, \"Much Afraid\".", " The single fared well in the mainstream, peaking at No. 38 on the \"Billboard\" Modern Rock Tracks chart.", " The demo version of the song can be found on the album \"The White Elephant Sessions\", while a live version of the song is included on the 2003 double album, \"\".", " This song also appears on the \"WOW 1999\" compilation album." ], "title": "Crazy Times" }, { "sentences": [ "Kang Seung-yoon (born (1994--) 21, 1994 ), known as Seungyoon, is a South Korean singer-songwriter, record producer, actor, and leader of boy group Winner.", " In 2010, he participated in the reality television singing contest \"Superstar K2\" and finished in fourth place.", " In January 2011, he became a trainee under YG Entertainment and went on to debut as a solo artist in July 2013 and as the leader of Winner in October 2013." ], "title": "Kang Seung-yoon" }, { "sentences": [ "Gray Matters is an imprint record label structured underneath the Nettwerk Music Group.", " The label was founded in 2007 by Jars of Clay band members Dan Haseltine, Stephen Mason, Matt Odmark, and Charlie Lowell.", " The creation of the label was in response to the band's record contract's ending with Essential Records, and the band's desiring to control their music output.", " The label will be distributed by Provident/Integrity Distribution (as was Essential Records) to the Christian and mainstream markets.", " The band had been with Nettwerk under their management division since 2003." ], "title": "Gray Matters (record label)" } ]
[ "Title: Love for a Thousand More\n\nLove for a Thousand More (Hangul: 천년째 연애중 ; Hanja: 千年恋爱中 ; RR: \"cheonnyeonjjae yeon-aejung \" ) is a South Korea web series starring Kang Seung-yoon and . The drama is aired every Monday, Wednesday and Friday at 11:00 (KST) starting from December 5, 2016 till December 23, 2016 on Naver TV Cast (South Korea), YG Entertainment's YouTube Channel (International) and Miaopai (China).", "Title: Need You Now (Plumb album)\n\nNeed You Now is the sixth studio album by American singer-songwriter Plumb released on February 26, 2013. The album was preceded by the singles \"Drifting\", with Dan Haseltine of Jars of Clay making a guest appearance, and \"Need You Now (How Many Times)\". A deluxe edition of the album was released on September 16, 2014 with six additional tracks.", "Title: Indelible Grace\n\nIndelible Grace is an artist collective based in Nashville, Tennessee, that has led a movement to restore the historic practice of writing new melodies to old hymn texts. The community of songwriters and musicians grew out of the Reformed University Fellowship at Belmont University, led by RUF campus minister Kevin Twit. Their first album was simply titled \"Indelible Grace\", taken from a line in the Augustus Toplady hymn \"A Debtor to Mercy Alone.\" They have also made all of the sheet music available online for free through the Indelible Grace Hymnbook. Key artists involved in the projects include Sandra McCracken, Matthew Smith, Emily Deloach, and Jeremy Casella. Other notable artists that have been featured on recordings include Derek Webb, Andrew Osenga (from The Normals), Matthew Perryman Jones, and Dan Haseltine (from Jars of Clay).", "Title: Marzuki\n\nMarzuki was an indie folk rock band from Holland, MI, with a significant fan base in western Michigan in the mid to late 1990s. They were especially popular among Hope College, Calvin College, and Grand Valley State University students. Marzuki's members included Shannon Stephens on vocals and guitar, Jamie Kempkers on cello, Matthew Haseltine (brother of Jars of Clay's Dan Haseltine) on guitar and bass, and Sufjan Stevens on guitar, percussion, and the more exotic instruments (especially the recorder). Their lyrics often explored spiritual or romantic themes.", "Title: Honey (band)\n\nHoney was a Christian, ambient rock band composed of Doug Moss, Paul Lagestee, Billy Wan, and Roger Moss. The band recorded three albums between 1997 and 2001. The first two, \"Lovely\" and \"Lost on You\", were released on the now-defunct Sub•Lime Records. Their third album, aptly titled \"Three\", was released by Northern Records. The first effort was produced by Christian alt/rock legend Steve Hindalong and was characterised by a rough, guitar-driven sound. For their second effort, production credits were diverse but significant with Jars of Clay's Dan Haseltine and Stephen Mason lending a hand as well as The Prayer Chain alumni Eric Campuzano and Wayne Everett. The result was a more approachable sound that was at once extraordinarily mellow and enormously engaging. As a departure from their first album, the work could be described as a \"concept worship album\". Indeed, many songs read as abstract praises of God. With their third album, Honey made a strong musical departure, moving to an up-tempo, alt/pop flavour. Thematically, the focus moved from theology to what could be described as \"a soundtrack to a wistful, longing, romantic love life\". After \"Three\", Honey disappeared from the music scene, although Doug Moss is rumoured to play with the anonymous band Cush.", "Title: Dan Haseltine\n\nDaniel Paul \"Dan\" Haseltine (born January 12, 1973) is an American singer best known as lead vocalist for Christian alternative folk rock group Jars of Clay. Haseltine has performed vocals, piano, accordion, percussion and most recently, melodica, while with Jars of Clay. He has had different artistic titles, including songwriter, producer, film composer, music supervisor and art designer.", "Title: We Broke Up\n\nWe Broke Up () is a South Korean web series based on the webtoon of the same name, starring Sandara Park and Kang Seung-yoon (both from YG Entertainment).", "Title: Crazy Times\n\n\"Crazy Times\" is a song recorded and performed by Jars of Clay. The song was a writing collaboration between the band members Dan Haseltine and Stephen Mason with songwriters Mark Hudson and Greg Wells. It was the first single from their second studio album, \"Much Afraid\". The single fared well in the mainstream, peaking at No. 38 on the \"Billboard\" Modern Rock Tracks chart. The demo version of the song can be found on the album \"The White Elephant Sessions\", while a live version of the song is included on the 2003 double album, \"\". This song also appears on the \"WOW 1999\" compilation album.", "Title: Kang Seung-yoon\n\nKang Seung-yoon (born (1994--) 21, 1994 ), known as Seungyoon, is a South Korean singer-songwriter, record producer, actor, and leader of boy group Winner. In 2010, he participated in the reality television singing contest \"Superstar K2\" and finished in fourth place. In January 2011, he became a trainee under YG Entertainment and went on to debut as a solo artist in July 2013 and as the leader of Winner in October 2013.", "Title: Gray Matters (record label)\n\nGray Matters is an imprint record label structured underneath the Nettwerk Music Group. The label was founded in 2007 by Jars of Clay band members Dan Haseltine, Stephen Mason, Matt Odmark, and Charlie Lowell. The creation of the label was in response to the band's record contract's ending with Essential Records, and the band's desiring to control their music output. The label will be distributed by Provident/Integrity Distribution (as was Essential Records) to the Christian and mainstream markets. The band had been with Nettwerk under their management division since 2003." ]
4,840
How did the bass guitar player for Sing a Simple Song refer to his technique?
thumpin' and pluckin'
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Sing a Simple Song", "Larry Graham" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Perfect is a Polish rock band founded in 1977 by drummer Wojciech Morawski, bass guitar player Zdzisław Zawadzki and lead guitar player Zbigniew Hołdys.", " They are one of the all-time most popular rock bands from/in Poland." ], "title": "Perfect (band)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Simple Song#3\" or \"Simple Song Number 3\" is an original song sung by South Korean singer Sumi Jo.", " The song was released as the lead single from the soundtrack album of 2015 film \"Youth\" written and composed by American composer David Lang." ], "title": "Simple Song Number 3" }, { "sentences": [ "Eternal Boy is an American pop punk band from Pittsburgh, PA, which had been called The SpacePimps prior to 2016.", " The band consists of vocalist and lead guitar player Rishi Bahl, bass guitar player Joe Harbulak, and drummer Andy Mayer.", " The band's original name came from a nephew of the band, who was describing them as \"pimps from outer space.\"", " The SpacePimps have released 3 full-length albums and have a touring history that includes years on the Vans Warped Tour, as well as touring in China and Japan.", " Their most recent album, \"Eternal Boy\", charted in the top 40 on the iTunes charts, and in the top 20 on the iTunes Alternative charts." ], "title": "Eternal Boy" }, { "sentences": [ "Kurdt Vanderhoof (born June 28, 1961) is an American guitarist, best known as the lead guitarist and founding member of the American heavy metal band Metal Church.", " As early as 1976, in Aberdeen, Vanderhoof was ardently networking with local musicians and had formed a band called Tyr, which included Kirk Arrington on drums and Vanderhoof on rhythm guitar.", " In 1978 Vanderhoof joined Seattle hardcore punk band The Lewd adopting the stage name \"Blobbo\" on bass guitar, switching instruments to guitar the following year.", " The Lewd relocated from Seattle to San Francisco in 1980.", " Following Vanderhoof's departure from The Lewd he formed Metal Church, named after a nickname given to his San Francisco apartment.", " Vanderhoof moved back to his hometown, Aberdeen, Washington, with a vinyl single of Trash Can Baby as proof of his interlude with the Lewd.", " In the summer of 1982, he formed a heavy metal cover band named Shrapnel.", " It consisted of Tom Weber on drums, Duke Erickson on bass (both from Hoquiam), Mike Murphey (\"muff\", from Montesano) and a guitar player Vanderhoof had jammed with in high school(Aberdeen).", " Shrapnel played four events to warm up, including a frat party at Pacific Lutheran University, after which the other guitar player quit, having had a religious experience, unwilling to cover The Number of The Beast by Iron Maiden.", " His part was replaced by Craig Wells of Aberdeen, and Tom was eventually replaced by Kirk Arrington (also from Hoquiam) on drums.", " When Mike Murphy left the band, they recruited David Wayne for vocal duties.", " By 1983, Shrapnel had renamed itself to Vanderhoof's original band name, Metal Church." ], "title": "Kurdt Vanderhoof" }, { "sentences": [ "The acoustic bass guitar (sometimes shortened to acoustic bass or initialized ABG) is a bass instrument with a hollow wooden body similar to, though usually larger than a steel-string acoustic guitar.", " Like the traditional electric bass guitar and the double bass, the acoustic bass guitar commonly has four strings, which are normally tuned E-A-D-G, an octave below the lowest four strings of the 6-string guitar, which is the same tuning pitch as an electric bass guitar." ], "title": "Acoustic bass guitar" }, { "sentences": [ "Larry Graham Jr. (born August 14, 1946) is an American bass guitar player, both with the psychedelic soul/funk band Sly and the Family Stone, and as the founder and frontman of Graham Central Station.", " He is credited with the invention of the slapping technique, which radically expanded the tonal palette of the bass, although he himself refers to the technique as \"thumpin' and pluckin' \"." ], "title": "Larry Graham" }, { "sentences": [ "Paul David Harbour (born 1965) is an American bass guitar and guitar player, pianist and composer.", " He is recognised for his work with David T. Chastain, Michael Harris and Tony MacAlpine.", " He has played in the bands \"Leather\", \"Chastain\" and \"King Diamond\".", " He teaches bass guitar, guitar and piano." ], "title": "Paul David Harbour" }, { "sentences": [ "Don Schiff (born November 9, 1955) is a bass guitar, Chapman Stick, NS/Stick, and bowed guitar player on recordings, TV, and film sessions.", " He is one of the earliest Stick, NS/Stick, and bowed guitar players.", " He helped popularize the NS/Stick and a technique of using a carabiner as a slide and tapping device." ], "title": "Don Schiff" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Sing a Simple Song\" is a 1968 song by the soul/rock/funk band Sly and the Family Stone, the b-side to their #1 hit \"Everyday People\".", " The song's lyrics, sung in turn by Sly Stone, Freddie Stone, Rose Stone, and Larry Graham, with spoken word (or, rather, shouted word) sections by Cynthia Robinson, offer a simple solution for dealing with the problems and paradoxes of existence : \"Sing a simple song!\"", " As with nearly all of Sly and the Family Stone's songs, Sylvester \"Sly Stone\" Stewart was credited as the sole songwriter." ], "title": "Sing a Simple Song" }, { "sentences": [ "\"It's Late\" is a song written by Queen guitarist Brian May and performed by the band for their 1977 album \"News of the World\".", " The song was May's idea of treating a song as a three-act theatrical play, and the verses are called \"acts\" in the lyrics sheet.", " It makes use of the tapping technique a few months before Eddie Van Halen's use of the tapping technique on the \"Van Halen\" album.", " May told \"Guitar Player Magazine\" that his use of the tapping technique was inspired by Texas guitarist Rocky Athas, after seeing one of his performances at Mother Blues, a Dallas club.", " Tapping had also been previously used by other players, notably Steve Hackett of Genesis.", " The song is notable for its length and heavy, wide vocal range (E3-E6), bluesy guitar riff, and using the previously mentioned technique." ], "title": "It's Late" } ]
[ "Title: Perfect (band)\n\nPerfect is a Polish rock band founded in 1977 by drummer Wojciech Morawski, bass guitar player Zdzisław Zawadzki and lead guitar player Zbigniew Hołdys. They are one of the all-time most popular rock bands from/in Poland.", "Title: Simple Song Number 3\n\n\"Simple Song#3\" or \"Simple Song Number 3\" is an original song sung by South Korean singer Sumi Jo. The song was released as the lead single from the soundtrack album of 2015 film \"Youth\" written and composed by American composer David Lang.", "Title: Eternal Boy\n\nEternal Boy is an American pop punk band from Pittsburgh, PA, which had been called The SpacePimps prior to 2016. The band consists of vocalist and lead guitar player Rishi Bahl, bass guitar player Joe Harbulak, and drummer Andy Mayer. The band's original name came from a nephew of the band, who was describing them as \"pimps from outer space.\" The SpacePimps have released 3 full-length albums and have a touring history that includes years on the Vans Warped Tour, as well as touring in China and Japan. Their most recent album, \"Eternal Boy\", charted in the top 40 on the iTunes charts, and in the top 20 on the iTunes Alternative charts.", "Title: Kurdt Vanderhoof\n\nKurdt Vanderhoof (born June 28, 1961) is an American guitarist, best known as the lead guitarist and founding member of the American heavy metal band Metal Church. As early as 1976, in Aberdeen, Vanderhoof was ardently networking with local musicians and had formed a band called Tyr, which included Kirk Arrington on drums and Vanderhoof on rhythm guitar. In 1978 Vanderhoof joined Seattle hardcore punk band The Lewd adopting the stage name \"Blobbo\" on bass guitar, switching instruments to guitar the following year. The Lewd relocated from Seattle to San Francisco in 1980. Following Vanderhoof's departure from The Lewd he formed Metal Church, named after a nickname given to his San Francisco apartment. Vanderhoof moved back to his hometown, Aberdeen, Washington, with a vinyl single of Trash Can Baby as proof of his interlude with the Lewd. In the summer of 1982, he formed a heavy metal cover band named Shrapnel. It consisted of Tom Weber on drums, Duke Erickson on bass (both from Hoquiam), Mike Murphey (\"muff\", from Montesano) and a guitar player Vanderhoof had jammed with in high school(Aberdeen). Shrapnel played four events to warm up, including a frat party at Pacific Lutheran University, after which the other guitar player quit, having had a religious experience, unwilling to cover The Number of The Beast by Iron Maiden. His part was replaced by Craig Wells of Aberdeen, and Tom was eventually replaced by Kirk Arrington (also from Hoquiam) on drums. When Mike Murphy left the band, they recruited David Wayne for vocal duties. By 1983, Shrapnel had renamed itself to Vanderhoof's original band name, Metal Church.", "Title: Acoustic bass guitar\n\nThe acoustic bass guitar (sometimes shortened to acoustic bass or initialized ABG) is a bass instrument with a hollow wooden body similar to, though usually larger than a steel-string acoustic guitar. Like the traditional electric bass guitar and the double bass, the acoustic bass guitar commonly has four strings, which are normally tuned E-A-D-G, an octave below the lowest four strings of the 6-string guitar, which is the same tuning pitch as an electric bass guitar.", "Title: Larry Graham\n\nLarry Graham Jr. (born August 14, 1946) is an American bass guitar player, both with the psychedelic soul/funk band Sly and the Family Stone, and as the founder and frontman of Graham Central Station. He is credited with the invention of the slapping technique, which radically expanded the tonal palette of the bass, although he himself refers to the technique as \"thumpin' and pluckin' \".", "Title: Paul David Harbour\n\nPaul David Harbour (born 1965) is an American bass guitar and guitar player, pianist and composer. He is recognised for his work with David T. Chastain, Michael Harris and Tony MacAlpine. He has played in the bands \"Leather\", \"Chastain\" and \"King Diamond\". He teaches bass guitar, guitar and piano.", "Title: Don Schiff\n\nDon Schiff (born November 9, 1955) is a bass guitar, Chapman Stick, NS/Stick, and bowed guitar player on recordings, TV, and film sessions. He is one of the earliest Stick, NS/Stick, and bowed guitar players. He helped popularize the NS/Stick and a technique of using a carabiner as a slide and tapping device.", "Title: Sing a Simple Song\n\n\"Sing a Simple Song\" is a 1968 song by the soul/rock/funk band Sly and the Family Stone, the b-side to their #1 hit \"Everyday People\". The song's lyrics, sung in turn by Sly Stone, Freddie Stone, Rose Stone, and Larry Graham, with spoken word (or, rather, shouted word) sections by Cynthia Robinson, offer a simple solution for dealing with the problems and paradoxes of existence : \"Sing a simple song!\" As with nearly all of Sly and the Family Stone's songs, Sylvester \"Sly Stone\" Stewart was credited as the sole songwriter.", "Title: It's Late\n\n\"It's Late\" is a song written by Queen guitarist Brian May and performed by the band for their 1977 album \"News of the World\". The song was May's idea of treating a song as a three-act theatrical play, and the verses are called \"acts\" in the lyrics sheet. It makes use of the tapping technique a few months before Eddie Van Halen's use of the tapping technique on the \"Van Halen\" album. May told \"Guitar Player Magazine\" that his use of the tapping technique was inspired by Texas guitarist Rocky Athas, after seeing one of his performances at Mother Blues, a Dallas club. Tapping had also been previously used by other players, notably Steve Hackett of Genesis. The song is notable for its length and heavy, wide vocal range (E3-E6), bluesy guitar riff, and using the previously mentioned technique." ]
4,841
Where is the headquarters of the team that includes a Swiss professional racing driver born in 1988?
Le Mans
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Sébastien Buemi", "Sébastien Buemi", "DAMS", "DAMS" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Alain Ferté (born 8 October 1955 in Falaise, Calvados) is a professional racing driver.", " He is the elder brother of Michel Ferté, who is also a professional racing driver." ], "title": "Alain Ferté" }, { "sentences": [ "DAMS (formerly Driot-Arnoux Motorsport, currently Driot Associés Motor Sport) is an auto racing team from France, involved in many areas of motorsport.", " DAMS was founded in 1988 by Jean-Paul Driot and former Formula One driver René Arnoux.", " It is headquartered near Le Mans, only 2 km from the Bugatti Circuit." ], "title": "DAMS" }, { "sentences": [ "Álex Palou Montalbo (born 1 April 1997) is a Spanish racing driver born in Sant Antoni de Vilajamajor, Spain.", " As of 2015, he drives for Campos Racing in the GP3 Series.", " He became the first Spanish racing driver to win a GP3 race when he took the victory of the final round of his debut season, held at the Yas Marina Circuit of Abu Dhabi." ], "title": "Álex Palou" }, { "sentences": [ "Mathias Beche (born 28 June 1986 in Geneva) is a Swiss professional racing driver.", " He finished eighth overall and second in the LMP2 class of the 2012 24 Hours of Le Mans and is the reigning champion of the European Le Mans Series in the LMP2 class." ], "title": "Mathias Beche" }, { "sentences": [ "Christian England (born September 26, 1981) is a British professional racing driver born and residing in Barnsley, South Yorkshire, England." ], "title": "Christian England" }, { "sentences": [ "Sébastien Olivier Buemi (born 31 October 1988) is a Swiss professional racing driver, who formerly competed for Scuderia Toro Rosso in Formula One.", " Buemi is currently a reserve driver for Scuderia Toro Rosso's sister team, Red Bull Racing, as well as being a member of Toyota's FIA World Endurance Championship squad and e.dams Renault in the FIA Formula E Championship.", " Along with teammate Anthony Davidson, Buemi became World Champion in the LMP1 class of the FIA World Endurance Championship, in 2014.", " He won the second ever Formula E championship, the season held across 2015–2016, by two points for setting the fastest lap time in the final race despite not finishing the event." ], "title": "Sébastien Buemi" }, { "sentences": [ "Michel Ferté (born 8 December 1958 in Falaise, Calvados) is a professional racing driver.", " He is the younger brother of Alain Ferté, who is also a professional racing driver." ], "title": "Michel Ferté" }, { "sentences": [ "Marc Gené i Guerrero (born 29 March 1974) is a Spanish professional racing driver.", " He is best known as a tester for Williams and Ferrari in Formula One, Minardi Formula One driver and factory driver for Peugeot's Le Mans team, with which he won the 2009 24 Hours of Le Mans.", " His brother Jordi is also a racing driver, competing in the WTCC for SEAT." ], "title": "Marc Gené" }, { "sentences": [ "Neel Jani (born 8 December 1983) is a Swiss professional racing driver of Indian Gujarati origin.", " His father is from India and his mother is German-speaking Swiss." ], "title": "Neel Jani" }, { "sentences": [ "Marcel Fässler (born 27 May 1976) is a Swiss professional racing driver.", " He has competed in the FIA World Endurance Championship as part of Audi Sport Team Joest with co-drivers André Lotterer and Benoît Tréluyer since 2010, winning the 24 Hours of Le Mans three times (2011, 2012, and 2014) and capturing the World Endurance Drivers' Championship in 2012." ], "title": "Marcel Fässler (racing driver)" } ]
[ "Title: Alain Ferté\n\nAlain Ferté (born 8 October 1955 in Falaise, Calvados) is a professional racing driver. He is the elder brother of Michel Ferté, who is also a professional racing driver.", "Title: DAMS\n\nDAMS (formerly Driot-Arnoux Motorsport, currently Driot Associés Motor Sport) is an auto racing team from France, involved in many areas of motorsport. DAMS was founded in 1988 by Jean-Paul Driot and former Formula One driver René Arnoux. It is headquartered near Le Mans, only 2 km from the Bugatti Circuit.", "Title: Álex Palou\n\nÁlex Palou Montalbo (born 1 April 1997) is a Spanish racing driver born in Sant Antoni de Vilajamajor, Spain. As of 2015, he drives for Campos Racing in the GP3 Series. He became the first Spanish racing driver to win a GP3 race when he took the victory of the final round of his debut season, held at the Yas Marina Circuit of Abu Dhabi.", "Title: Mathias Beche\n\nMathias Beche (born 28 June 1986 in Geneva) is a Swiss professional racing driver. He finished eighth overall and second in the LMP2 class of the 2012 24 Hours of Le Mans and is the reigning champion of the European Le Mans Series in the LMP2 class.", "Title: Christian England\n\nChristian England (born September 26, 1981) is a British professional racing driver born and residing in Barnsley, South Yorkshire, England.", "Title: Sébastien Buemi\n\nSébastien Olivier Buemi (born 31 October 1988) is a Swiss professional racing driver, who formerly competed for Scuderia Toro Rosso in Formula One. Buemi is currently a reserve driver for Scuderia Toro Rosso's sister team, Red Bull Racing, as well as being a member of Toyota's FIA World Endurance Championship squad and e.dams Renault in the FIA Formula E Championship. Along with teammate Anthony Davidson, Buemi became World Champion in the LMP1 class of the FIA World Endurance Championship, in 2014. He won the second ever Formula E championship, the season held across 2015–2016, by two points for setting the fastest lap time in the final race despite not finishing the event.", "Title: Michel Ferté\n\nMichel Ferté (born 8 December 1958 in Falaise, Calvados) is a professional racing driver. He is the younger brother of Alain Ferté, who is also a professional racing driver.", "Title: Marc Gené\n\nMarc Gené i Guerrero (born 29 March 1974) is a Spanish professional racing driver. He is best known as a tester for Williams and Ferrari in Formula One, Minardi Formula One driver and factory driver for Peugeot's Le Mans team, with which he won the 2009 24 Hours of Le Mans. His brother Jordi is also a racing driver, competing in the WTCC for SEAT.", "Title: Neel Jani\n\nNeel Jani (born 8 December 1983) is a Swiss professional racing driver of Indian Gujarati origin. His father is from India and his mother is German-speaking Swiss.", "Title: Marcel Fässler (racing driver)\n\nMarcel Fässler (born 27 May 1976) is a Swiss professional racing driver. He has competed in the FIA World Endurance Championship as part of Audi Sport Team Joest with co-drivers André Lotterer and Benoît Tréluyer since 2010, winning the 24 Hours of Le Mans three times (2011, 2012, and 2014) and capturing the World Endurance Drivers' Championship in 2012." ]
4,842
Which American author wrote The Devil's Delusion
David Berlinski
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "The Devil's Delusion", "David Berlinski" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Glen David Gold (born 1964) is an American author, known as the writer of \"Carter Beats the Devil\" and \"Sunnyside\".", " \"Carter Beats the Devil\" is a fictionalized biography of Charles Joseph Carter (1874–1936), an American illusionist performing from c. 1900 to 1936.", " He writes in a narrative style, and the book was hailed as a very respectable venture into historical fiction.", " His second novel, \"Sunnyside\", was published in 2009.", " Short stories of his—including \"The Tears of Squonk\"—have appeared in a number of issues of McSweeney's." ], "title": "Glen David Gold" }, { "sentences": [ "Sin Pit is a crime novel by American journalist Paul S. Meskil (Jul 2, 1923–Oct 11, 2005), published by Lion Books in 1954.", " It is one of those rare paperback originals that has achieved cult status through a combination of circumstances, including the fact the author wrote only one work of crime fiction, the initial print run was relatively low for paperbacks at the time, the book had only one print run by the original publisher (Lion Books) and, finally, found an audience years later among collectors of 1950s paperback crime novels.", " Sin Pit shares all the above circumstances with another paperback crime novel published a year earlier, in 1953, that similarly achieved cult status — Black Wings Has My Angel by Elliott Chaze, published by Fawcett Gold Medal.", " Both authors were respected journalists their entire lives and wrote only a single crime novel that was never republished until years later, only after gaining an audience among aficionados of pulp fiction." ], "title": "Sin Pit" }, { "sentences": [ "Alex Grecian ( ; born Alexander Douglas Grecian on August 6, 1969) is an American author of short fiction, novels, comic books, and graphic novels.", " His notable works include the comic book series Proof and the novels in the Scotland Yard's Murder Squad series: The Yard, The Black Country, The Devil's Workshop, The Harvest Man, Lost and Gone Forever, and The Blue Girl.", " He has been nominated for the The Strand Award for Best Debut Novel for \"The Yard\", the The Dilys Award for \"The Black Country\", and the Barry Award for Best First Novel for \"The Yard\".", " He was also the recipient of the Kansas Notable Book Award from the State Library of Kansas for \"The Yard\", \"The Black Country\", and \"The Devil's Workshop\"." ], "title": "Alex Grecian" }, { "sentences": [ "David Mills (born January 24, 1959) is an American author.", " Mills has argued that science and religion cannot be successfully reconciled.", " He is best known for his book \"Atheist Universe\" which was published in 2004.", " In his book \"The God Delusion\", evolutionary biologist Richard Dawkins cites Mills' writings as \"admirable work.\"", " Mills claims in his books to rebut both young- and old-earth creation science, as well as Intelligent Design." ], "title": "David Mills (author)" }, { "sentences": [ "David Berlinski (born 1942) is an American author and academic who opposes the scientific consensus on the theory of evolution.", " He is a senior fellow of the Discovery Institute's Center for Science and Culture." ], "title": "David Berlinski" }, { "sentences": [ "Miracles from Heaven: A Little Girl, Her Journey to Heaven, and Her Amazing Story of Healing is a memoir written by an American author Christy Beam, released on April 14, 2015.", " The author wrote the book about her own sick daughter Annabel Beam." ], "title": "Miracles from Heaven" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Circumstance\" is an allegorical short story written by American author Harriet Elizabeth Prescott Spofford.", " It was published serially in \"The Atlantic Monthly\" in 1860.", " The story takes place in the woods of Maine following an unnamed protagonist who travels to return to home after caring for a sick neighbor.", " She ventures into the woods where she comes in contact with the Indian Devil who assaults her throughout the story but in this life/death situation she realizes her reality and religion and comes to terms with her life, sexuality and fears.", " By the end of the story, her husband shoots the Devil with his shotgun in one hand and their baby in the other while the \"true Indian Devils\" destroy their home and town." ], "title": "Circumstance (short story)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Devil's Delusion: Atheism and Its Scientific Pretensions is a 2009 book by David Berlinski.", " It discusses atheism and religion, defending the religious point of view." ], "title": "The Devil's Delusion" }, { "sentences": [ "Anton Szandor LaVey (born Howard Stanton Levey; April 11, 1930 - October 31, 1997) was an American author, musician and occultist.", " He was the founder of the Church of Satan and the religion of LaVeyan Satanism.", " He authored several books including \"The Satanic Bible\", \"The Satanic Rituals\", \"The Satanic Witch\", \"The Devil's Notebook\", and \"Satan Speaks!", "\" In addition, he released three albums, including \"The Satanic Mass\", \"Satan Takes a Holiday\", and \"Strange Music\".", " He played a minor on-screen role and served as technical advisor for the 1975 film, \"The Devil's Rain\", and served as host and narrator for Nick Bougas' 1989 mondo film, \"Death Scenes\"." ], "title": "Anton LaVey" }, { "sentences": [ "Room For Love is a chick lit novel by American author Andrea Meyer.", " The book was inspired by an article the author wrote for the \"New York Post\" and brings together two New York City obsessions: love and real estate." ], "title": "Room For Love" } ]
[ "Title: Glen David Gold\n\nGlen David Gold (born 1964) is an American author, known as the writer of \"Carter Beats the Devil\" and \"Sunnyside\". \"Carter Beats the Devil\" is a fictionalized biography of Charles Joseph Carter (1874–1936), an American illusionist performing from c. 1900 to 1936. He writes in a narrative style, and the book was hailed as a very respectable venture into historical fiction. His second novel, \"Sunnyside\", was published in 2009. Short stories of his—including \"The Tears of Squonk\"—have appeared in a number of issues of McSweeney's.", "Title: Sin Pit\n\nSin Pit is a crime novel by American journalist Paul S. Meskil (Jul 2, 1923–Oct 11, 2005), published by Lion Books in 1954. It is one of those rare paperback originals that has achieved cult status through a combination of circumstances, including the fact the author wrote only one work of crime fiction, the initial print run was relatively low for paperbacks at the time, the book had only one print run by the original publisher (Lion Books) and, finally, found an audience years later among collectors of 1950s paperback crime novels. Sin Pit shares all the above circumstances with another paperback crime novel published a year earlier, in 1953, that similarly achieved cult status — Black Wings Has My Angel by Elliott Chaze, published by Fawcett Gold Medal. Both authors were respected journalists their entire lives and wrote only a single crime novel that was never republished until years later, only after gaining an audience among aficionados of pulp fiction.", "Title: Alex Grecian\n\nAlex Grecian ( ; born Alexander Douglas Grecian on August 6, 1969) is an American author of short fiction, novels, comic books, and graphic novels. His notable works include the comic book series Proof and the novels in the Scotland Yard's Murder Squad series: The Yard, The Black Country, The Devil's Workshop, The Harvest Man, Lost and Gone Forever, and The Blue Girl. He has been nominated for the The Strand Award for Best Debut Novel for \"The Yard\", the The Dilys Award for \"The Black Country\", and the Barry Award for Best First Novel for \"The Yard\". He was also the recipient of the Kansas Notable Book Award from the State Library of Kansas for \"The Yard\", \"The Black Country\", and \"The Devil's Workshop\".", "Title: David Mills (author)\n\nDavid Mills (born January 24, 1959) is an American author. Mills has argued that science and religion cannot be successfully reconciled. He is best known for his book \"Atheist Universe\" which was published in 2004. In his book \"The God Delusion\", evolutionary biologist Richard Dawkins cites Mills' writings as \"admirable work.\" Mills claims in his books to rebut both young- and old-earth creation science, as well as Intelligent Design.", "Title: David Berlinski\n\nDavid Berlinski (born 1942) is an American author and academic who opposes the scientific consensus on the theory of evolution. He is a senior fellow of the Discovery Institute's Center for Science and Culture.", "Title: Miracles from Heaven\n\nMiracles from Heaven: A Little Girl, Her Journey to Heaven, and Her Amazing Story of Healing is a memoir written by an American author Christy Beam, released on April 14, 2015. The author wrote the book about her own sick daughter Annabel Beam.", "Title: Circumstance (short story)\n\n\"Circumstance\" is an allegorical short story written by American author Harriet Elizabeth Prescott Spofford. It was published serially in \"The Atlantic Monthly\" in 1860. The story takes place in the woods of Maine following an unnamed protagonist who travels to return to home after caring for a sick neighbor. She ventures into the woods where she comes in contact with the Indian Devil who assaults her throughout the story but in this life/death situation she realizes her reality and religion and comes to terms with her life, sexuality and fears. By the end of the story, her husband shoots the Devil with his shotgun in one hand and their baby in the other while the \"true Indian Devils\" destroy their home and town.", "Title: The Devil's Delusion\n\nThe Devil's Delusion: Atheism and Its Scientific Pretensions is a 2009 book by David Berlinski. It discusses atheism and religion, defending the religious point of view.", "Title: Anton LaVey\n\nAnton Szandor LaVey (born Howard Stanton Levey; April 11, 1930 - October 31, 1997) was an American author, musician and occultist. He was the founder of the Church of Satan and the religion of LaVeyan Satanism. He authored several books including \"The Satanic Bible\", \"The Satanic Rituals\", \"The Satanic Witch\", \"The Devil's Notebook\", and \"Satan Speaks! \" In addition, he released three albums, including \"The Satanic Mass\", \"Satan Takes a Holiday\", and \"Strange Music\". He played a minor on-screen role and served as technical advisor for the 1975 film, \"The Devil's Rain\", and served as host and narrator for Nick Bougas' 1989 mondo film, \"Death Scenes\".", "Title: Room For Love\n\nRoom For Love is a chick lit novel by American author Andrea Meyer. The book was inspired by an article the author wrote for the \"New York Post\" and brings together two New York City obsessions: love and real estate." ]
4,843
How many seasons did a former Shanghai Sharks basketball player spend in the NBA?
nine seasons
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "2010–11 Houston Rockets season", "Yao Ming" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The 2010–11 Houston Rockets season was the 44th season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA), and the 40th based in Houston.", " This season was Yao Ming's last in the NBA as he played only 5 games because of recurring injuries that interrupted his career.", " Despite his injuries, he was selected to play in the 2011 NBA All-Star Game as a starter, but he was unable to participate.", " Yao would then retire during the 2011 NBA lockout after playing only nine seasons in the NBA." ], "title": "2010–11 Houston Rockets season" }, { "sentences": [ "Yao Ming (; born September 12, 1980) is a retired Chinese professional basketball player who played for the Shanghai Sharks of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA) and the Houston Rockets of the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " He was selected to start for the Western Conference in the NBA All-Star Game eight times, and was named to the All-NBA Team five times.", " At the time of his final season, he was the tallest active player in the NBA, at 2.29 m .", " He is the only player outside of the United States to lead the NBA in All-Star voting." ], "title": "Yao Ming" }, { "sentences": [ "Garret Andrew Siler (born October 25, 1986) is an American professional basketball player who for Marinos de Anzoátegui of the Venezuelan Liga Profesional de Baloncesto (LPB).", " He formerly played center for Augusta State University (now Augusta University).", " When he went undrafted in the 2009 NBA Draft, he first signed with the D-League's Utah Flash and then the Chinese Basketball Association's Shanghai Sharks.", " During his one year with the Sharks, he averaged 14.3 points and 9.3 rebounds per game on 74 percent shooting from the field." ], "title": "Garret Siler" }, { "sentences": [ "Zhang Zhaoxu () or Max Zhang (born November 18, 1987) is a Chinese basketball player.", " He currently plays for the Shanghai Sharks in the Chinese Basketball Association, having arrived from the University of California, Berkeley in 2010.", " He is also a member of the Chinese national basketball team." ], "title": "Zhang Zhaoxu" }, { "sentences": [ "Michael David \"Mike\" Holton (born August 4, 1961) is a retired American professional basketball player, and current television studio analyst for the Portland Trail Blazers of the NBA.", " Born in Seattle, Washington, he played college basketball at UCLA from 1979 to 1983, and was selected in the third round of the 1983 NBA Draft by the Golden State Warriors, but began his NBA career with the Phoenix Suns in 1984–85.", " Holton, a 6'4\" 185 lb guard, also spent his career with the Chicago Bulls, Portland Trail Blazers, and Charlotte Hornets.", " He also played in the CBA for four different teams in as many seasons from 1983 to 1992.", " He started 60 games for the expansion Charlotte Hornets.", " Holton briefly played for Great Taste Coffee in the Philippine Basketball Association." ], "title": "Michael Holton" }, { "sentences": [ "Delonte Maurice West (born July 26, 1983) is an American professional basketball player who played in the National Basketball Association (NBA) for the Boston Celtics, Seattle SuperSonics, Cleveland Cavaliers, and Dallas Mavericks.", " He also played professionally for the Fujian Xunxing and Shanghai Sharks of the Chinese Basketball Association and the Texas Legends of the NBA Development League.", " Prior to playing professionally, West played college basketball for Saint Joseph's University." ], "title": "Delonte West" }, { "sentences": [ "Hai Rui (海瑞; born October 1985), is a professional basketball player from China.", " Hai is a forward and is currently on the roster of the Shanghai Sharks." ], "title": "Hai Rui (basketball)" }, { "sentences": [ "James Taft \"Jimmer\" Fredette (born February 25, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for the Shanghai Sharks of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA).", " Fredette was the 2011 National Player of the Year in college basketball, ranking as the leading scorer in all of NCAA Division I during his senior season for the BYU Cougars.", " He was subsequently selected with the tenth overall pick in the 2011 NBA draft, but only played limited minutes across four different teams over five NBA seasons.", " He spent the majority of the 2015–16 season in the NBA Development League, during which he won the All-Star Game MVP.", " In 2016, he joined the CBA's Shanghai Sharks, and during the 2016–17 CBA season, he led the league in scoring, at 37.6 points per game, counting all phases of the season, and won the CBA Import-MVP award." ], "title": "Jimmer Fredette" }, { "sentences": [ "Nicolas Lake Scott \"Nick\" Minnerath (born August 11, 1988) is an American professional basketball player for the Shanghai Sharks of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA).", " He played college basketball for Jackson College and the University of Detroit Mercy." ], "title": "Nick Minnerath" }, { "sentences": [ "Jia Xiaozhong (贾孝忠), born March 1980, is a professional basketball player from China.", " He is a center and is currently on the roster of the Shanghai Sharks." ], "title": "Jia Xiaozhong" } ]
[ "Title: 2010–11 Houston Rockets season\n\nThe 2010–11 Houston Rockets season was the 44th season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA), and the 40th based in Houston. This season was Yao Ming's last in the NBA as he played only 5 games because of recurring injuries that interrupted his career. Despite his injuries, he was selected to play in the 2011 NBA All-Star Game as a starter, but he was unable to participate. Yao would then retire during the 2011 NBA lockout after playing only nine seasons in the NBA.", "Title: Yao Ming\n\nYao Ming (; born September 12, 1980) is a retired Chinese professional basketball player who played for the Shanghai Sharks of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA) and the Houston Rockets of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He was selected to start for the Western Conference in the NBA All-Star Game eight times, and was named to the All-NBA Team five times. At the time of his final season, he was the tallest active player in the NBA, at 2.29 m . He is the only player outside of the United States to lead the NBA in All-Star voting.", "Title: Garret Siler\n\nGarret Andrew Siler (born October 25, 1986) is an American professional basketball player who for Marinos de Anzoátegui of the Venezuelan Liga Profesional de Baloncesto (LPB). He formerly played center for Augusta State University (now Augusta University). When he went undrafted in the 2009 NBA Draft, he first signed with the D-League's Utah Flash and then the Chinese Basketball Association's Shanghai Sharks. During his one year with the Sharks, he averaged 14.3 points and 9.3 rebounds per game on 74 percent shooting from the field.", "Title: Zhang Zhaoxu\n\nZhang Zhaoxu () or Max Zhang (born November 18, 1987) is a Chinese basketball player. He currently plays for the Shanghai Sharks in the Chinese Basketball Association, having arrived from the University of California, Berkeley in 2010. He is also a member of the Chinese national basketball team.", "Title: Michael Holton\n\nMichael David \"Mike\" Holton (born August 4, 1961) is a retired American professional basketball player, and current television studio analyst for the Portland Trail Blazers of the NBA. Born in Seattle, Washington, he played college basketball at UCLA from 1979 to 1983, and was selected in the third round of the 1983 NBA Draft by the Golden State Warriors, but began his NBA career with the Phoenix Suns in 1984–85. Holton, a 6'4\" 185 lb guard, also spent his career with the Chicago Bulls, Portland Trail Blazers, and Charlotte Hornets. He also played in the CBA for four different teams in as many seasons from 1983 to 1992. He started 60 games for the expansion Charlotte Hornets. Holton briefly played for Great Taste Coffee in the Philippine Basketball Association.", "Title: Delonte West\n\nDelonte Maurice West (born July 26, 1983) is an American professional basketball player who played in the National Basketball Association (NBA) for the Boston Celtics, Seattle SuperSonics, Cleveland Cavaliers, and Dallas Mavericks. He also played professionally for the Fujian Xunxing and Shanghai Sharks of the Chinese Basketball Association and the Texas Legends of the NBA Development League. Prior to playing professionally, West played college basketball for Saint Joseph's University.", "Title: Hai Rui (basketball)\n\nHai Rui (海瑞; born October 1985), is a professional basketball player from China. Hai is a forward and is currently on the roster of the Shanghai Sharks.", "Title: Jimmer Fredette\n\nJames Taft \"Jimmer\" Fredette (born February 25, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for the Shanghai Sharks of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA). Fredette was the 2011 National Player of the Year in college basketball, ranking as the leading scorer in all of NCAA Division I during his senior season for the BYU Cougars. He was subsequently selected with the tenth overall pick in the 2011 NBA draft, but only played limited minutes across four different teams over five NBA seasons. He spent the majority of the 2015–16 season in the NBA Development League, during which he won the All-Star Game MVP. In 2016, he joined the CBA's Shanghai Sharks, and during the 2016–17 CBA season, he led the league in scoring, at 37.6 points per game, counting all phases of the season, and won the CBA Import-MVP award.", "Title: Nick Minnerath\n\nNicolas Lake Scott \"Nick\" Minnerath (born August 11, 1988) is an American professional basketball player for the Shanghai Sharks of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA). He played college basketball for Jackson College and the University of Detroit Mercy.", "Title: Jia Xiaozhong\n\nJia Xiaozhong (贾孝忠), born March 1980, is a professional basketball player from China. He is a center and is currently on the roster of the Shanghai Sharks." ]
4,844
Which plant genus, Cleyera or Clintonia was named after De Witt Clinton?
Clintonia
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Cleyera", "Clintonia", "Clintonia" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Clintonia is a genus of flowering plants first described as a genus in 1818.", " It is distributed across North America and eastern Asia where it is found as an understory plant in woodlands.", " It was named after De Witt Clinton, an 18th-century botanist and U.S. politician." ], "title": "Clintonia" }, { "sentences": [ "Jacob de Witt, \"heer van Manezee, Melissant and Comstryen\" (born 7 February 1589 in Dordrecht – died 10 January 1674 in Dordrecht) was a burgomaster of Dordrecht and the son of a timber merchant.", " He was also a younger brother of Andries de Witt and the father of Johan and Cornelis de Witt." ], "title": "Jacob de Witt" }, { "sentences": [ "De Witt Clinton Badger (August 7, 1858 – May 20, 1926) was a U.S. Representative from Ohio and the 36th mayor of Columbus, Ohio." ], "title": "De Witt C. Badger" }, { "sentences": [ "De Witt Park Historic District is a national historic district located at Ithaca in Tompkins County, New York.", " The district consists of 45 contributing buildings, one contributing site (De Witt Park, known as Town Square until 1869), and three contributing objects.", " It includes the area developed by the town's founder, Simon De Witt, in the early 19th century.", " The district includes the separately listed Boardman House and Second Tompkins County Courthouse." ], "title": "De Witt Park Historic District" }, { "sentences": [ "Johan de Witt Jr., heer van Zuid- en Noord-Linschoten, Snelrewaard and IJsselveere (1662–1701) was the son of Johan de Witt and his wife Wendela Bicker (1635-1668).", " Having been part of the old Dutch patrician De Witt family, De Witt Jr. took a seat as secretary of the city of Dordrecht." ], "title": "Johan de Witt Jr." }, { "sentences": [ "Johan de Witt or Jan de Witt, \"heer van Zuid- en Noord-Linschoten, Snelrewaard, Hekendorp and IJsselveere\" (24 September 1625 – 20 August 1672) was a key figure in Dutch politics in the mid-17th century, when its flourishing sea trade in a period of globalisation made the United Provinces a leading European power during the Dutch Golden Age.", " De Witt controlled the Netherlands political system from around 1650 until shortly before his death in 1672, working with various factions from nearly all the major cities, especially his hometown, Dordrecht, and the hometown of his wife, Amsterdam." ], "title": "Johan de Witt" }, { "sentences": [ "Cleyera is a plant genus consisting of 18 species of tender, evergreen shrubs to small trees, mostly native to Mexico and Central America, and one from Eastern Asia.", " In the APG III system it is placed in the family Pentaphylacaceae." ], "title": "Cleyera" }, { "sentences": [ "Clintonia borealis (commonly blue-bead lily or Clintonia, also Clinton's lily, corn Lily, cow tongue, yellow beadlily, yellow bluebeadlily, snakeberry, dogberry, and straw lily), is a perennial forest plant found in eastern North America.", " \"Clintonia borealis\" is named in honor of former New York senator and governor, DeWitt Clinton.", " It was once classified within the genus \"Convallaria\"." ], "title": "Clintonia borealis" }, { "sentences": [ "Henriette Guizot de Witt (1829 in Paris – 1908 in Paris), the daughter of the historian and politician François Guizot and the wife of Conrad de Witt, was a French writer who wrote under the name Mme de Witt, née Guizot; to support family finances she composed some one hundred novels and educational texts of moralized history, such as \"Légendes et récits pour la jeunesse\" (1876), \"Scènes historiques\" (five series, 1875-85), \"Les chroniques de l'histoire de France jusqu'au XIVe siècle\" (4 volumes 1882-85).", " She also translated Shakespeare and Charles Dickens into French." ], "title": "Henriette Guizot de Witt" }, { "sentences": [ "De Witt Clinton Flanagan (December 28, 1870, New York City – January 15, 1946, Utica, New York) was an American Democratic Party politician from New Jersey who represented the 4th congressional district from 1902 to 1903." ], "title": "De Witt C. Flanagan" } ]
[ "Title: Clintonia\n\nClintonia is a genus of flowering plants first described as a genus in 1818. It is distributed across North America and eastern Asia where it is found as an understory plant in woodlands. It was named after De Witt Clinton, an 18th-century botanist and U.S. politician.", "Title: Jacob de Witt\n\nJacob de Witt, \"heer van Manezee, Melissant and Comstryen\" (born 7 February 1589 in Dordrecht – died 10 January 1674 in Dordrecht) was a burgomaster of Dordrecht and the son of a timber merchant. He was also a younger brother of Andries de Witt and the father of Johan and Cornelis de Witt.", "Title: De Witt C. Badger\n\nDe Witt Clinton Badger (August 7, 1858 – May 20, 1926) was a U.S. Representative from Ohio and the 36th mayor of Columbus, Ohio.", "Title: De Witt Park Historic District\n\nDe Witt Park Historic District is a national historic district located at Ithaca in Tompkins County, New York. The district consists of 45 contributing buildings, one contributing site (De Witt Park, known as Town Square until 1869), and three contributing objects. It includes the area developed by the town's founder, Simon De Witt, in the early 19th century. The district includes the separately listed Boardman House and Second Tompkins County Courthouse.", "Title: Johan de Witt Jr.\n\nJohan de Witt Jr., heer van Zuid- en Noord-Linschoten, Snelrewaard and IJsselveere (1662–1701) was the son of Johan de Witt and his wife Wendela Bicker (1635-1668). Having been part of the old Dutch patrician De Witt family, De Witt Jr. took a seat as secretary of the city of Dordrecht.", "Title: Johan de Witt\n\nJohan de Witt or Jan de Witt, \"heer van Zuid- en Noord-Linschoten, Snelrewaard, Hekendorp and IJsselveere\" (24 September 1625 – 20 August 1672) was a key figure in Dutch politics in the mid-17th century, when its flourishing sea trade in a period of globalisation made the United Provinces a leading European power during the Dutch Golden Age. De Witt controlled the Netherlands political system from around 1650 until shortly before his death in 1672, working with various factions from nearly all the major cities, especially his hometown, Dordrecht, and the hometown of his wife, Amsterdam.", "Title: Cleyera\n\nCleyera is a plant genus consisting of 18 species of tender, evergreen shrubs to small trees, mostly native to Mexico and Central America, and one from Eastern Asia. In the APG III system it is placed in the family Pentaphylacaceae.", "Title: Clintonia borealis\n\nClintonia borealis (commonly blue-bead lily or Clintonia, also Clinton's lily, corn Lily, cow tongue, yellow beadlily, yellow bluebeadlily, snakeberry, dogberry, and straw lily), is a perennial forest plant found in eastern North America. \"Clintonia borealis\" is named in honor of former New York senator and governor, DeWitt Clinton. It was once classified within the genus \"Convallaria\".", "Title: Henriette Guizot de Witt\n\nHenriette Guizot de Witt (1829 in Paris – 1908 in Paris), the daughter of the historian and politician François Guizot and the wife of Conrad de Witt, was a French writer who wrote under the name Mme de Witt, née Guizot; to support family finances she composed some one hundred novels and educational texts of moralized history, such as \"Légendes et récits pour la jeunesse\" (1876), \"Scènes historiques\" (five series, 1875-85), \"Les chroniques de l'histoire de France jusqu'au XIVe siècle\" (4 volumes 1882-85). She also translated Shakespeare and Charles Dickens into French.", "Title: De Witt C. Flanagan\n\nDe Witt Clinton Flanagan (December 28, 1870, New York City – January 15, 1946, Utica, New York) was an American Democratic Party politician from New Jersey who represented the 4th congressional district from 1902 to 1903." ]
4,845
Special Generation sang heart felt harmonic background vocals on several MC Hammers hit releases like which track considered to be Hammer's signature song and is his most successful single?
U Can't Touch This
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Special Generation (band)", "U Can't Touch This" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "\"What About Love?\"", " is a song originally recorded by Canadian rock group Toronto but is best known for the 1985 release by the rock group Heart.", " The song was Heart's \"comeback\" single.", " It was the first Heart track to reach the top 40 in three years, and their first top 10 hit in five.", " It was released as the first single from the band's self-titled 1985 album, \"Heart\", as well as their first hit single on their new record label, Capitol Records.", " Grace Slick and Mickey Thomas, co-lead vocalists of Starship at the time, provide additional background vocals on the song." ], "title": "What About Love" }, { "sentences": [ "Restless Heart is an American country music band established in 1984.", " The band's longest-lasting lineup has consisted of Larry Stewart (lead vocals), John Dittrich (drums, background vocals), Paul Gregg (bass guitar, background vocals), Dave Innis (piano, keyboards, rhythm guitar, background vocals), and Greg Jennings (lead guitar, mandolin, background vocals).", " Verlon Thompson was the band's original lead singer, but he was replaced by Stewart before the band signed to RCA Records Nashville.", " Stewart departed for a solo career in 1992; during this time, Innis, Gregg, and Dittrich alternated as lead vocalists, until Innis also left.", " The band was on hiatus from 1994 to 1998.", " During this hiatus, Dittrich briefly recorded as one-third of The Buffalo Club, and Jennings joined Vince Gill's road band.", " Stewart, Gregg, Dittrich, and Jennings reunited briefly in 1998 to record new material for a greatest hits album; they, along with Innis, reunited again in 2004, and this lineup has remained ever since." ], "title": "Restless Heart" }, { "sentences": [ "Moore studied art before moving to British Columbia to pursue music.", " Her first hit came by co-writing the song \"Heaven in Your Eyes\" (with John Dexter), which would later be recorded by Loverboy for the \"Top Gun\" soundtrack in 1986.", " She then worked with Barney Bentall and Colin Nairne from the band Barney Bentall and the Legendary Hearts, providing background vocals on their self-titled 1988 album \"Barney Bentall and the Legendary Hearts\".", " She sang background vocals on and appeared in the music video for the Legendary Heart's \"She's My Inspiration\" song from that album.", " Her association with Bentall and Nairne paid off, as CBS Records in Canada soon awarded her a recording contract." ], "title": "Mae Moore" }, { "sentences": [ "Little Texas is an American country music band founded in Nashville, Tennessee, in 1988 by Tim Rushlow (lead vocals, rhythm guitar), Brady Seals (lead and background vocals, guitars, keyboards), Del Gray (drums), Porter Howell (lead guitar, background vocals), Dwayne O'Brien (rhythm guitar, lead and background vocals), and Duane Propes (bass guitar, background vocals).", " Signed to Warner Bros.", " Records in 1991, Little Texas released its debut album \"First Time for Everything\" that year.", " The album's lead off single, \"Some Guys Have All the Love\", reached a peak of No. 8 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks charts.", " Little Texas continued to produce hit singles throughout the mid-1990s, including the Number One single \"My Love\" and six more top ten hits.", " Their debut album earned a gold certification from the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), while 1993's \"Big Time\" was certified double platinum and 1994's \"Kick a Little\" was certified platinum." ], "title": "Little Texas (band)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Achy Breaky Heart\" is a country song written by Don Von Tress.", " Originally titled \"Don't Tell My Heart\" and performed by The Marcy Brothers in 1991, its name was later changed to \"Achy Breaky Heart\" and performed by Billy Ray Cyrus on his 1992 album \"Some Gave All\".", " As Cyrus' debut single and signature song, it made him famous and has been his most successful song.", " It became one of the first singles ever to achieve triple Platinum status in Australia and also 1992's best-selling single in the same country.", " In the United States it became a crossover hit on pop and country radio, peaking at number 4 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and topping the Hot Country Songs chart, becoming the first country single to be certified Platinum since Kenny Rogers and Dolly Parton's \"Islands in the Stream\" in 1983.", " The single topped in several countries, and after being featured on \"Top of the Pops\" in the United Kingdom, peaked at number 3 on the UK Singles Chart.", " It remains Cyrus's biggest hit single in the U.S. to date, and his only one to reach the top 10 of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", " Thanks to the video of this hit, there was the explosion of the line dance into the mainstream, becoming a craze.", " The song is considered by some as one of the worst songs of all time, featuring at number two in VH1 and \"Blender\"'s list of the \"50 Most Awesomely Bad Songs Ever.\"" ], "title": "Achy Breaky Heart" }, { "sentences": [ "The Road Hammers is the debut album of The Road Hammers, a Canadian-based country rock band fronted by singer Jason McCoy.", " Released in 2005 on Open Road Recordings, it produced the singles \"I'm a Road Hammer\", \"East Bound and Down\" (a cover of the Jerry Reed song), \"Nashville Bound\" and \"Girl on the Billboard\" (a cover of the Del Reeves song).", " Each of these songs reached Top Ten on the Canadian country music charts for The Road Hammers.", " The song \"A Heart with Four-Wheel Drive\" was previously recorded by 4 Runner on their self-titled album, and \"The Hammer Going Down\" by Chris Knight on his self-titled debut album." ], "title": "The Road Hammers (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "This Time It's for Real was the second album by seminal New Jersey Rock/R&B band Southside Johnny and the Asbury Jukes.", " Like their first album \"I Don't Want To Go Home\" this album features a number of guest artists and duets, a trend that would be dropped for their next album \"Hearts of Stone\".", " \"Check Mr. Popeye\" features Kenny 'Popeye' Pentifallo on vocals with The Coasters on background vocals.", " The track \"First Night\" features The Satins on background vocals and Steven Van Zandt on duet vocals.", " \"Little Girl So Fine\" features background vocals by The Drifters.", " The album also features a cover of Aretha Franklin's \"Without Love\"." ], "title": "This Time It's for Real" }, { "sentences": [ "\"U Can't Touch This\" is a song co-written, produced and performed by MC Hammer from his 1990 album \"Please Hammer, Don't Hurt 'Em\".", " The track is considered to be Hammer's signature song and is his most successful single." ], "title": "U Can't Touch This" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Super Freak\" is a 1981 single produced and performed by Rick James.", " The song, co-written by James and Alonzo Miller, was first released on James' album \"Street Songs\" and became one of James' signature songs.", " It features background vocals from Motown labelmates The Temptations—in which the bass singer is James' uncle Melvin Franklin—and Canadian singer Taborah Johnson.", " \"Freak\" is a slang term for a very promiscuous girl, as described in the song's lyrics, \"...a very kinky girl / The kind you don't take home to mother\". \"", "Rolling Stone\" magazine ranked the song #477 in its list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.", " Nine years later, MC Hammer's 1990 hit \"U Can't Touch This\" sampled it.", " The song was nominated for the Grammy for Best Male Rock Vocal Performance at the 1982 Grammys." ], "title": "Super Freak" }, { "sentences": [ "Special Generation was an American new jack swing/urban R&B quintet that was the brainchild of M.C. Hammer.", " The group members are Lead singer Maquet Robinson, Kendrick Washington, Fernando Carter, Charles Salter and Maurice Dowdell.", " The group sang heart felt harmonic background vocals on several MC Hammers hit releases from the 90's (such as \"U Can't Touch This\", \"Help the Children\" and \"Have You Seen Her\"), before becoming major recording artists in their own right in early 1990.", " That same year, their debut album, \"Take It To The Floor\" which was released off of Hammer's Bust it / Capitol Records label, debuted their first song \"Love me just for me \" which climbed the charts with a bullet for 21 weeks and finally went gold, their debut album was released and did well in the music/recording industry due in part to the popular ballad \"Love Me Just For Me\" (peaked at #04 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in December 1990) and a follow up mid-tempo R&B Top Ten Hit \"Spark of Love\".", " Special Generation went on in 1992 to release there sophomore album entitled \"Butterflies\" in which the group recorded hit singles with Troop member Steven Russell whom produced and sang on the album," ], "title": "Special Generation (band)" } ]
[ "Title: What About Love\n\n\"What About Love?\" is a song originally recorded by Canadian rock group Toronto but is best known for the 1985 release by the rock group Heart. The song was Heart's \"comeback\" single. It was the first Heart track to reach the top 40 in three years, and their first top 10 hit in five. It was released as the first single from the band's self-titled 1985 album, \"Heart\", as well as their first hit single on their new record label, Capitol Records. Grace Slick and Mickey Thomas, co-lead vocalists of Starship at the time, provide additional background vocals on the song.", "Title: Restless Heart\n\nRestless Heart is an American country music band established in 1984. The band's longest-lasting lineup has consisted of Larry Stewart (lead vocals), John Dittrich (drums, background vocals), Paul Gregg (bass guitar, background vocals), Dave Innis (piano, keyboards, rhythm guitar, background vocals), and Greg Jennings (lead guitar, mandolin, background vocals). Verlon Thompson was the band's original lead singer, but he was replaced by Stewart before the band signed to RCA Records Nashville. Stewart departed for a solo career in 1992; during this time, Innis, Gregg, and Dittrich alternated as lead vocalists, until Innis also left. The band was on hiatus from 1994 to 1998. During this hiatus, Dittrich briefly recorded as one-third of The Buffalo Club, and Jennings joined Vince Gill's road band. Stewart, Gregg, Dittrich, and Jennings reunited briefly in 1998 to record new material for a greatest hits album; they, along with Innis, reunited again in 2004, and this lineup has remained ever since.", "Title: Mae Moore\n\nMoore studied art before moving to British Columbia to pursue music. Her first hit came by co-writing the song \"Heaven in Your Eyes\" (with John Dexter), which would later be recorded by Loverboy for the \"Top Gun\" soundtrack in 1986. She then worked with Barney Bentall and Colin Nairne from the band Barney Bentall and the Legendary Hearts, providing background vocals on their self-titled 1988 album \"Barney Bentall and the Legendary Hearts\". She sang background vocals on and appeared in the music video for the Legendary Heart's \"She's My Inspiration\" song from that album. Her association with Bentall and Nairne paid off, as CBS Records in Canada soon awarded her a recording contract.", "Title: Little Texas (band)\n\nLittle Texas is an American country music band founded in Nashville, Tennessee, in 1988 by Tim Rushlow (lead vocals, rhythm guitar), Brady Seals (lead and background vocals, guitars, keyboards), Del Gray (drums), Porter Howell (lead guitar, background vocals), Dwayne O'Brien (rhythm guitar, lead and background vocals), and Duane Propes (bass guitar, background vocals). Signed to Warner Bros. Records in 1991, Little Texas released its debut album \"First Time for Everything\" that year. The album's lead off single, \"Some Guys Have All the Love\", reached a peak of No. 8 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks charts. Little Texas continued to produce hit singles throughout the mid-1990s, including the Number One single \"My Love\" and six more top ten hits. Their debut album earned a gold certification from the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), while 1993's \"Big Time\" was certified double platinum and 1994's \"Kick a Little\" was certified platinum.", "Title: Achy Breaky Heart\n\n\"Achy Breaky Heart\" is a country song written by Don Von Tress. Originally titled \"Don't Tell My Heart\" and performed by The Marcy Brothers in 1991, its name was later changed to \"Achy Breaky Heart\" and performed by Billy Ray Cyrus on his 1992 album \"Some Gave All\". As Cyrus' debut single and signature song, it made him famous and has been his most successful song. It became one of the first singles ever to achieve triple Platinum status in Australia and also 1992's best-selling single in the same country. In the United States it became a crossover hit on pop and country radio, peaking at number 4 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and topping the Hot Country Songs chart, becoming the first country single to be certified Platinum since Kenny Rogers and Dolly Parton's \"Islands in the Stream\" in 1983. The single topped in several countries, and after being featured on \"Top of the Pops\" in the United Kingdom, peaked at number 3 on the UK Singles Chart. It remains Cyrus's biggest hit single in the U.S. to date, and his only one to reach the top 10 of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. Thanks to the video of this hit, there was the explosion of the line dance into the mainstream, becoming a craze. The song is considered by some as one of the worst songs of all time, featuring at number two in VH1 and \"Blender\"'s list of the \"50 Most Awesomely Bad Songs Ever.\"", "Title: The Road Hammers (album)\n\nThe Road Hammers is the debut album of The Road Hammers, a Canadian-based country rock band fronted by singer Jason McCoy. Released in 2005 on Open Road Recordings, it produced the singles \"I'm a Road Hammer\", \"East Bound and Down\" (a cover of the Jerry Reed song), \"Nashville Bound\" and \"Girl on the Billboard\" (a cover of the Del Reeves song). Each of these songs reached Top Ten on the Canadian country music charts for The Road Hammers. The song \"A Heart with Four-Wheel Drive\" was previously recorded by 4 Runner on their self-titled album, and \"The Hammer Going Down\" by Chris Knight on his self-titled debut album.", "Title: This Time It's for Real\n\nThis Time It's for Real was the second album by seminal New Jersey Rock/R&B band Southside Johnny and the Asbury Jukes. Like their first album \"I Don't Want To Go Home\" this album features a number of guest artists and duets, a trend that would be dropped for their next album \"Hearts of Stone\". \"Check Mr. Popeye\" features Kenny 'Popeye' Pentifallo on vocals with The Coasters on background vocals. The track \"First Night\" features The Satins on background vocals and Steven Van Zandt on duet vocals. \"Little Girl So Fine\" features background vocals by The Drifters. The album also features a cover of Aretha Franklin's \"Without Love\".", "Title: U Can't Touch This\n\n\"U Can't Touch This\" is a song co-written, produced and performed by MC Hammer from his 1990 album \"Please Hammer, Don't Hurt 'Em\". The track is considered to be Hammer's signature song and is his most successful single.", "Title: Super Freak\n\n\"Super Freak\" is a 1981 single produced and performed by Rick James. The song, co-written by James and Alonzo Miller, was first released on James' album \"Street Songs\" and became one of James' signature songs. It features background vocals from Motown labelmates The Temptations—in which the bass singer is James' uncle Melvin Franklin—and Canadian singer Taborah Johnson. \"Freak\" is a slang term for a very promiscuous girl, as described in the song's lyrics, \"...a very kinky girl / The kind you don't take home to mother\". \" Rolling Stone\" magazine ranked the song #477 in its list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. Nine years later, MC Hammer's 1990 hit \"U Can't Touch This\" sampled it. The song was nominated for the Grammy for Best Male Rock Vocal Performance at the 1982 Grammys.", "Title: Special Generation (band)\n\nSpecial Generation was an American new jack swing/urban R&B quintet that was the brainchild of M.C. Hammer. The group members are Lead singer Maquet Robinson, Kendrick Washington, Fernando Carter, Charles Salter and Maurice Dowdell. The group sang heart felt harmonic background vocals on several MC Hammers hit releases from the 90's (such as \"U Can't Touch This\", \"Help the Children\" and \"Have You Seen Her\"), before becoming major recording artists in their own right in early 1990. That same year, their debut album, \"Take It To The Floor\" which was released off of Hammer's Bust it / Capitol Records label, debuted their first song \"Love me just for me \" which climbed the charts with a bullet for 21 weeks and finally went gold, their debut album was released and did well in the music/recording industry due in part to the popular ballad \"Love Me Just For Me\" (peaked at #04 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in December 1990) and a follow up mid-tempo R&B Top Ten Hit \"Spark of Love\". Special Generation went on in 1992 to release there sophomore album entitled \"Butterflies\" in which the group recorded hit singles with Troop member Steven Russell whom produced and sang on the album," ]
4,846
The Mayfield Brewery produced a highly effervescent beer made by fermenting lager yeasts at warmer what?
ale yeast fermentation temperatures
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Mayfield Brewery", "Mayfield Brewery", "Steam beer" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Janssen & Bechly Brewery produced beer at Neubrandenburg, Germany from 1912 until the company was nationalized by East Germany in 1949.", " The brewery continued to produce beer under the Neubrandenburg and Nordbräu brand names until the company ended production in 1995.", " The Nordbräu brand was sold to the Mecklenburg brewery Lübzer in 1996." ], "title": "Janssen and Bechly Brewery" }, { "sentences": [ "The Mayfield Brewery was a brewery that operated in Mayfield, California between years 1868 and 1920.", " The brewery was located at what is now the corner of California Avenue and Birch Street in Palo Alto, California.", " The brewery produced Steam beer and sold it in kegs to local saloons.", " The brewery was shut down by Prohibition." ], "title": "Mayfield Brewery" }, { "sentences": [ "The AC Golden Brewing Company is a subsidiary of MillerCoors, a joint venture between SABMiller and Molson Coors Brewing Company.", " Its purpose is to serve as a specialty brewing arm of MillerCoors, in the words of president Glenn Knippenberg, \"Our mission for AC Golden is to be a brand incubator for what is now MillerCoors\".", " The AC Golden Brewery operates in the former pilot brewery of the Coors Brewery.", " It debuted its first beer, Herman Joseph's Private Reserve, in 2008.", " The company began brewing its seasonal beer, a Vienna Style lager called Winterfest, in 2009.", " In April 2010, AC Golden introduced Colorado Native lager in Colorado, an amber lager made with 100% Colorado ingredients." ], "title": "AC Golden Brewing Company" }, { "sentences": [ "Gilroy’s Brewery is a microbrewery and restaurant in Muldersdrift, Gauteng, South Africa.", " The brewery was founded in 2000 by Stephen Gilroy at his pharmaceutical printing company in Roodepoort, Gauteng.", " Gilroy’s Brewery was one of the first microbreweries in South Africa, along with Mitchell's Brewery, Nottingham Road Brewery, and Drayman’s Brewery.", " In 2008 the operation was relocated to the current premises at Ngwenya Glass Village in Muldersdrift, where it expanded to include the restaurant, beer garden, and a gift shop.", " The brewery produces 5 styles of beer – a lager, pale ale, ruby ale, and a dark ale.", " The brewery has recently introduced a ginger beer." ], "title": "Gilroy’s Brewery" }, { "sentences": [ "1612er Zwickelbier, is a Zwickel (Or Zwickl) beer made in the same tradition as Kellerbiers: unfiltered, served straight from the cask or conditioning tank, and naturally cloudy in the glass.", " 1612er Zwickelbier has an alcohol content of 5.3% abv and was first brewed by Hofbräuhaus Traunstein in 1612, when the Bavarian Duke Maximilian I founded a brewery solely for producing Weissbier.", " Today however, the brewery range also includes a Pilsner and a Dunkel.", " Hops for 1612er Zwickelbier come from the brewery's own farm in the Hallertau area, whereas the malt is sourced locally.", " 1612er is currently only available in the brewery's restaurants and beer halls." ], "title": "1612er Zwickelbier" }, { "sentences": [ "Starobrno Brewery (in Czech: Pivovar Starobrno) is a Czech brewery located in the city of Brno.", " It was built as a successor of the brewery founded in 1325, as a part of Cistercian convent.", " The brewery was named \"Starobrno Brewery\" only in the second half of the 19th century.", " In 2009, Starobrno Brewery produced more than one million hectoliters of beer.", " The same year, the brewery merged with the Royal Brewery of Krušovice and became a part of the Dutch brewing company Heineken." ], "title": "Starobrno Brewery" }, { "sentences": [ "Steam beer is a highly effervescent beer made by fermenting lager yeasts at warmer ale yeast fermentation temperatures.", " It has two distinct but related meanings:" ], "title": "Steam beer" }, { "sentences": [ "Woodforde’s Brewery is a brewery located in Slad Lane in the village of Woodbastwick, in the county of Norfolk, England.", " The brewery produced its first commercial brew in 1981 from original brewery in the village of Drayton north east of Norwich.", " In 1996 the brewery’s popular Wherry bitter became CAMRA Supreme Champion Beer of Britain." ], "title": "Woodforde's Brewery" }, { "sentences": [ "Heavy Seas Beer is brewed by Clipper City Brewing Company, in Baltimore, Maryland.", " The brewery was established by Hugh Sisson in 1995.", " Previously, Sisson operated Maryland's first brewpub, Sisson's.", " In 2010, the brewery rebranded.", " While the name of the company remains Clipper City Brewing Company, all of its beer falls under the Heavy Seas brand.", " Heavy Seas hosts tours on most weekends.", " It is located at 4615 Hollins Ferry Road, Suite B, in the Halethorpe section of Baltimore.", " Heavy Seas currently offers a variety of beer styles in approx. 18 states within the United States.", " Several Heavy Seas beers have been awarded and include the following: Cutlass Amber Lager (a repeat medal winner at the Great American Beer Festival from 2006-2010, bronze medal winner at the 2010 World Beer Cup and silver medal winner at the 2012 World Beer Cup as Heavy Seas Märzen), Powder Monkey Pale Ale (silver medal winner at the 2008 Great American Beer Festival and bronze medal winner at the 2010 World Beer Cup as Heavy Seas Pale Ale), Small Craft Warning Uber Pils (bronze medal winner at the 2004 Great American Beer Festival), Gold Ale (gold medal winner at the 2010 World Beer Cup, bronze medal winner at the 2010 Great American Beer Festival and bronze medal winner at the 2014 Great American Beer Festival as Heavy Seas Gold Ale) and Winter Storm Imperial ESB (gold medal winner at the 2008 World Beer Cup)." ], "title": "Heavy Seas Beer" }, { "sentences": [ "Wrexham Lager Beer is a brewery and pilsner beer brewed in Wrexham, north-east Wales.", " The brewery has existed since 1881 and is reputed to be the first successful lager brewery in the UK.", " The original brewery closed in 2000, but re-opened under new owners in 2011 at a different site.", " The lager is currently sold in two variants: 'Wrexham Lager' (4.2% ABV) available on draught and 'Wrexham Lager Export' (5% abv) which is only available in bottles." ], "title": "Wrexham Lager Beer" } ]
[ "Title: Janssen and Bechly Brewery\n\nJanssen & Bechly Brewery produced beer at Neubrandenburg, Germany from 1912 until the company was nationalized by East Germany in 1949. The brewery continued to produce beer under the Neubrandenburg and Nordbräu brand names until the company ended production in 1995. The Nordbräu brand was sold to the Mecklenburg brewery Lübzer in 1996.", "Title: Mayfield Brewery\n\nThe Mayfield Brewery was a brewery that operated in Mayfield, California between years 1868 and 1920. The brewery was located at what is now the corner of California Avenue and Birch Street in Palo Alto, California. The brewery produced Steam beer and sold it in kegs to local saloons. The brewery was shut down by Prohibition.", "Title: AC Golden Brewing Company\n\nThe AC Golden Brewing Company is a subsidiary of MillerCoors, a joint venture between SABMiller and Molson Coors Brewing Company. Its purpose is to serve as a specialty brewing arm of MillerCoors, in the words of president Glenn Knippenberg, \"Our mission for AC Golden is to be a brand incubator for what is now MillerCoors\". The AC Golden Brewery operates in the former pilot brewery of the Coors Brewery. It debuted its first beer, Herman Joseph's Private Reserve, in 2008. The company began brewing its seasonal beer, a Vienna Style lager called Winterfest, in 2009. In April 2010, AC Golden introduced Colorado Native lager in Colorado, an amber lager made with 100% Colorado ingredients.", "Title: Gilroy’s Brewery\n\nGilroy’s Brewery is a microbrewery and restaurant in Muldersdrift, Gauteng, South Africa. The brewery was founded in 2000 by Stephen Gilroy at his pharmaceutical printing company in Roodepoort, Gauteng. Gilroy’s Brewery was one of the first microbreweries in South Africa, along with Mitchell's Brewery, Nottingham Road Brewery, and Drayman’s Brewery. In 2008 the operation was relocated to the current premises at Ngwenya Glass Village in Muldersdrift, where it expanded to include the restaurant, beer garden, and a gift shop. The brewery produces 5 styles of beer – a lager, pale ale, ruby ale, and a dark ale. The brewery has recently introduced a ginger beer.", "Title: 1612er Zwickelbier\n\n1612er Zwickelbier, is a Zwickel (Or Zwickl) beer made in the same tradition as Kellerbiers: unfiltered, served straight from the cask or conditioning tank, and naturally cloudy in the glass. 1612er Zwickelbier has an alcohol content of 5.3% abv and was first brewed by Hofbräuhaus Traunstein in 1612, when the Bavarian Duke Maximilian I founded a brewery solely for producing Weissbier. Today however, the brewery range also includes a Pilsner and a Dunkel. Hops for 1612er Zwickelbier come from the brewery's own farm in the Hallertau area, whereas the malt is sourced locally. 1612er is currently only available in the brewery's restaurants and beer halls.", "Title: Starobrno Brewery\n\nStarobrno Brewery (in Czech: Pivovar Starobrno) is a Czech brewery located in the city of Brno. It was built as a successor of the brewery founded in 1325, as a part of Cistercian convent. The brewery was named \"Starobrno Brewery\" only in the second half of the 19th century. In 2009, Starobrno Brewery produced more than one million hectoliters of beer. The same year, the brewery merged with the Royal Brewery of Krušovice and became a part of the Dutch brewing company Heineken.", "Title: Steam beer\n\nSteam beer is a highly effervescent beer made by fermenting lager yeasts at warmer ale yeast fermentation temperatures. It has two distinct but related meanings:", "Title: Woodforde's Brewery\n\nWoodforde’s Brewery is a brewery located in Slad Lane in the village of Woodbastwick, in the county of Norfolk, England. The brewery produced its first commercial brew in 1981 from original brewery in the village of Drayton north east of Norwich. In 1996 the brewery’s popular Wherry bitter became CAMRA Supreme Champion Beer of Britain.", "Title: Heavy Seas Beer\n\nHeavy Seas Beer is brewed by Clipper City Brewing Company, in Baltimore, Maryland. The brewery was established by Hugh Sisson in 1995. Previously, Sisson operated Maryland's first brewpub, Sisson's. In 2010, the brewery rebranded. While the name of the company remains Clipper City Brewing Company, all of its beer falls under the Heavy Seas brand. Heavy Seas hosts tours on most weekends. It is located at 4615 Hollins Ferry Road, Suite B, in the Halethorpe section of Baltimore. Heavy Seas currently offers a variety of beer styles in approx. 18 states within the United States. Several Heavy Seas beers have been awarded and include the following: Cutlass Amber Lager (a repeat medal winner at the Great American Beer Festival from 2006-2010, bronze medal winner at the 2010 World Beer Cup and silver medal winner at the 2012 World Beer Cup as Heavy Seas Märzen), Powder Monkey Pale Ale (silver medal winner at the 2008 Great American Beer Festival and bronze medal winner at the 2010 World Beer Cup as Heavy Seas Pale Ale), Small Craft Warning Uber Pils (bronze medal winner at the 2004 Great American Beer Festival), Gold Ale (gold medal winner at the 2010 World Beer Cup, bronze medal winner at the 2010 Great American Beer Festival and bronze medal winner at the 2014 Great American Beer Festival as Heavy Seas Gold Ale) and Winter Storm Imperial ESB (gold medal winner at the 2008 World Beer Cup).", "Title: Wrexham Lager Beer\n\nWrexham Lager Beer is a brewery and pilsner beer brewed in Wrexham, north-east Wales. The brewery has existed since 1881 and is reputed to be the first successful lager brewery in the UK. The original brewery closed in 2000, but re-opened under new owners in 2011 at a different site. The lager is currently sold in two variants: 'Wrexham Lager' (4.2% ABV) available on draught and 'Wrexham Lager Export' (5% abv) which is only available in bottles." ]
4,847
What German-born, Jewish immigrant feeatures in Forever, Lulu?
Ruth Westheimer
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Forever, Lulu (1987 film)", "Forever, Lulu (1987 film)", "Ruth Westheimer" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Ruth Westheimer (born June 4, 1928), better known as Dr. Ruth, is a German-born, Jewish immigrant to the United States who became famous as a sex therapist, media personality, actress, voice actress, and author.", " Her media career began in 1980 with the radio show, \"Sexually Speaking\", which continued until 1990.", " She also hosted at least five television shows on the Lifetime and other cable television from 1984 to 1993.", " She is also the author of approximately 40 books on a variety of topics about sex and sexuality." ], "title": "Ruth Westheimer" }, { "sentences": [ "Mordecai Sheftall (December 2, 1735 - July 6, 1797) was a Georgia merchant who served as a Colonel in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War and was the highest ranking Jewish officer of the Colonial forces.", " He was born in Savannah, Province of Georgia to Perla and Benjamin Sheftall, who had arrived in 1733 to the Georgia colony on the William and Sarah from London, England, with a few dozen other Jewish immigrant families.", " The Sheftalls were founding among the members of Congregation Mickve Israel.", " He was married to Frances Hart Sheftall (1740-1820)." ], "title": "Mordecai Sheftall" }, { "sentences": [ "Frida Alexandr (December 29, 1906 – June 1972) was a Brazilian Jewish homemaker, volunteer, and author.", " Her only published work, \"Filipson, Memórias da primeira colônia judaica no Rio Grande do Sul\" (\"Filipson: Memories of the First Jewish Colony in Rio Grande do Sul\") (1967) describes the Jewish immigrant farming colony established in the Brazilian countryside of Rio Grande do Sul in the early 20th century.", " She was the first woman to publish stories about Jewish immigrants living in Brazil's farmlands, and the only woman from Filipson to write about the colony from a first-hand perspective." ], "title": "Frida Alexandr" }, { "sentences": [ "Manhattan Beach is a residential neighborhood in the New York City borough of Brooklyn.", " It is bounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the south and east, by Sheepshead Bay on the north, and Brighton Beach to the west.", " Traditionally known as an Italian and Ashkenazi Jewish neighborhood, it is also home to a sizable community of Sephardi Jews and a large Russian Jewish immigrant presence.", " The area is part of Brooklyn Community Board 15, which is represented by the Manhattan Beach Community Group, established in 1941, and the Manhattan Beach Neighborhood Association, established in 2008.", " The community's street names, derived from England, are in alphabetical order from A to P (Amherst, Beaumont, Coleridge, Dover, Exeter, Falmouth, through to Pembroke, with Quentin and Reynolds on old maps), with the exception of Ocean Avenue.", " It is patrolled by the NYPD's 61st Precinct." ], "title": "Manhattan Beach, Brooklyn" }, { "sentences": [ "Alice Davis Marks Menken (August 4, 1870 – March 23, 1936) was a Jewish American known for her social work, particularly with female Jewish immigrant juvenile delinquency." ], "title": "Alice Davis Menken" }, { "sentences": [ "Schnecken are a type of sweet bun that was a traditional Saturday morning treat in German homes at the beginning of the 20th century and that was commonly found in Jewish immigrant communities in the United States (Philadelphia and Baltimore) or German immigrant communities in Southern Brazil (where they're spelled \"chineque\")." ], "title": "Schnecken" }, { "sentences": [ "Forever, Lulu is a 1987 comedy-mystery film starring Hanna Schygulla, Deborah Harry and Alec Baldwin, in his film debut.", " The film also features Dr. Ruth Westheimer, Wayne Knight, and director Amos Kollek." ], "title": "Forever, Lulu (1987 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Gaudeamus Foundation and Contemporary Music Center organizes and promotes contemporary musical activities and concerts in the Netherlands and abroad.", " It focuses on supporting the career development of young composers and musicians, particularly Dutch, through its library facilities, contacts with international organizations, and its own activities.", " Gaudeamus was founded at Bilthoven, the Netherlands, in 1945 by Walter A. F. Maas, a Jewish immigrant from Mainz.", " It was originally headquartered in the Huize Gaudeamus, a villa built in the shape of a grand piano by the composer Julius Röntgen, also an immigrant from Germany but two generations older.", " Although in 2008 the Gaudeamus Foundation was incorporated into the Muziek Centrum Nederland, as from 2011 it continues to operate independently." ], "title": "Gaudeamus Foundation" }, { "sentences": [ "Jews have inhabited the city of Galveston, Texas, for almost two centuries.", " The first known Jewish immigrant to the Galveston area was Jao de la Porta, who, along with his brother Morin, financed the first settlement by Europeans on Galveston Island in 1816.", " de la Porta was born in Portugal of Jewish parentage and later became a Jewish Texan trader.", " In 1818, Jean Laffite appointed de la Porta supercargo for the Karankawa Indian trade.", " When Laffite left Galveston Island in 1820, de la Porta became a full-time trader." ], "title": "History of the Jews in Galveston, Texas" }, { "sentences": [ "Jews and Judaism in Cleveland is the Jewish community in the Ohio Metro Area, Greater Cleveland.", " In 2012, the Jewish Population in Greater Cleveland was approximately 80,800.", " In July 1839, the first Jewish immigrant came to Cleveland from Europe." ], "title": "Jews and Judaism in Cleveland" } ]
[ "Title: Ruth Westheimer\n\nRuth Westheimer (born June 4, 1928), better known as Dr. Ruth, is a German-born, Jewish immigrant to the United States who became famous as a sex therapist, media personality, actress, voice actress, and author. Her media career began in 1980 with the radio show, \"Sexually Speaking\", which continued until 1990. She also hosted at least five television shows on the Lifetime and other cable television from 1984 to 1993. She is also the author of approximately 40 books on a variety of topics about sex and sexuality.", "Title: Mordecai Sheftall\n\nMordecai Sheftall (December 2, 1735 - July 6, 1797) was a Georgia merchant who served as a Colonel in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War and was the highest ranking Jewish officer of the Colonial forces. He was born in Savannah, Province of Georgia to Perla and Benjamin Sheftall, who had arrived in 1733 to the Georgia colony on the William and Sarah from London, England, with a few dozen other Jewish immigrant families. The Sheftalls were founding among the members of Congregation Mickve Israel. He was married to Frances Hart Sheftall (1740-1820).", "Title: Frida Alexandr\n\nFrida Alexandr (December 29, 1906 – June 1972) was a Brazilian Jewish homemaker, volunteer, and author. Her only published work, \"Filipson, Memórias da primeira colônia judaica no Rio Grande do Sul\" (\"Filipson: Memories of the First Jewish Colony in Rio Grande do Sul\") (1967) describes the Jewish immigrant farming colony established in the Brazilian countryside of Rio Grande do Sul in the early 20th century. She was the first woman to publish stories about Jewish immigrants living in Brazil's farmlands, and the only woman from Filipson to write about the colony from a first-hand perspective.", "Title: Manhattan Beach, Brooklyn\n\nManhattan Beach is a residential neighborhood in the New York City borough of Brooklyn. It is bounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the south and east, by Sheepshead Bay on the north, and Brighton Beach to the west. Traditionally known as an Italian and Ashkenazi Jewish neighborhood, it is also home to a sizable community of Sephardi Jews and a large Russian Jewish immigrant presence. The area is part of Brooklyn Community Board 15, which is represented by the Manhattan Beach Community Group, established in 1941, and the Manhattan Beach Neighborhood Association, established in 2008. The community's street names, derived from England, are in alphabetical order from A to P (Amherst, Beaumont, Coleridge, Dover, Exeter, Falmouth, through to Pembroke, with Quentin and Reynolds on old maps), with the exception of Ocean Avenue. It is patrolled by the NYPD's 61st Precinct.", "Title: Alice Davis Menken\n\nAlice Davis Marks Menken (August 4, 1870 – March 23, 1936) was a Jewish American known for her social work, particularly with female Jewish immigrant juvenile delinquency.", "Title: Schnecken\n\nSchnecken are a type of sweet bun that was a traditional Saturday morning treat in German homes at the beginning of the 20th century and that was commonly found in Jewish immigrant communities in the United States (Philadelphia and Baltimore) or German immigrant communities in Southern Brazil (where they're spelled \"chineque\").", "Title: Forever, Lulu (1987 film)\n\nForever, Lulu is a 1987 comedy-mystery film starring Hanna Schygulla, Deborah Harry and Alec Baldwin, in his film debut. The film also features Dr. Ruth Westheimer, Wayne Knight, and director Amos Kollek.", "Title: Gaudeamus Foundation\n\nThe Gaudeamus Foundation and Contemporary Music Center organizes and promotes contemporary musical activities and concerts in the Netherlands and abroad. It focuses on supporting the career development of young composers and musicians, particularly Dutch, through its library facilities, contacts with international organizations, and its own activities. Gaudeamus was founded at Bilthoven, the Netherlands, in 1945 by Walter A. F. Maas, a Jewish immigrant from Mainz. It was originally headquartered in the Huize Gaudeamus, a villa built in the shape of a grand piano by the composer Julius Röntgen, also an immigrant from Germany but two generations older. Although in 2008 the Gaudeamus Foundation was incorporated into the Muziek Centrum Nederland, as from 2011 it continues to operate independently.", "Title: History of the Jews in Galveston, Texas\n\nJews have inhabited the city of Galveston, Texas, for almost two centuries. The first known Jewish immigrant to the Galveston area was Jao de la Porta, who, along with his brother Morin, financed the first settlement by Europeans on Galveston Island in 1816. de la Porta was born in Portugal of Jewish parentage and later became a Jewish Texan trader. In 1818, Jean Laffite appointed de la Porta supercargo for the Karankawa Indian trade. When Laffite left Galveston Island in 1820, de la Porta became a full-time trader.", "Title: Jews and Judaism in Cleveland\n\nJews and Judaism in Cleveland is the Jewish community in the Ohio Metro Area, Greater Cleveland. In 2012, the Jewish Population in Greater Cleveland was approximately 80,800. In July 1839, the first Jewish immigrant came to Cleveland from Europe." ]
4,848
What year was the singer of "wavelength" born ?
1945
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Wavelength (song)", "Van Morrison" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Artyom Melikhov is a Russian tenor singer who was born in Saint Petersburg.", " He graduated from both the Glinka Choral School and Saint Petersburg Conservatory where he was under guidance from Yelizaveta Kudryavtseva till 2006.", " In 2008 under guidance from Valery Gergiev he played a role of one of the Japanese envoys in \"Le Rossignol\" opera and during the same year played a soloist role in \"Chimes\" at the Mariinsky Theatre.", " In 2009 he had his first appearance with Mariinsky Theatre where he played in an opera called \"War and Peace\".", " That year was followed by such 2010 debuts as the \"The Mystery of the Apostle Paul\" in which he sang in a role of \"Nero\" at the Mariinsky Theatre and another \"War and Peace\" performance, this time at the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts.", " In 2011 he became the Mariinsky Academy of Young Singers soloist and the same year performed the role of \"Ovlur\" in an opera called \"Prince Igor\" following by his appearance in \"Dead Souls\" and \"Ariadne auf Naxos\".", " In May 2013 he was \"Rienzi\" performer at the Saratov Opera under Alexei Stepanyuk's baton and the same year sang at the Carmina Burana opera after which he went on a tour to Naples where he performed at the Teatro di San Carlo." ], "title": "Artyom Melikhov" }, { "sentences": [ "Larry Sparks (born September 25, 1947) is an American Bluegrass singer and guitarist.", " He was the winner of the 2004 and 2005 International Bluegrass Music Association Male Vocalist of the Year Award.", " 2005, won IBMA for Album of the Year and Recorded Event of the Year for his album \"40,\" celebrating his 40th year(2003) in bluegrass music." ], "title": "Larry Sparks" }, { "sentences": [ "Paul Richard Epworth (born 25 July 1974 in Bishop's Stortford, Hertfordshire) is an English music producer, musician, and songwriter.", " His production and writing credits include Adele, Rihanna, and Maxïmo Park amongst many others.", " On 12 February 2012 at the 54th Grammy Awards, Epworth won four Grammy Awards for Producer of the Year, Album of the Year (Adele's \"21\"), and Song of the Year and Record of the Year (for \"Rolling in the Deep\").", " He won the Academy Award for Best Original Song alongside Adele, for \"Skyfall\".", " His sister Mary Epworth is a singer and songwriter.", " He is a member of the Music Producers Guild.", " He also has a record label, Wolf Tone, whose artists include Glass Animals, Rosie Lowe and Plaitum.", " He has won 'Producer of the Year' at the BRIT Awards three times, the most recent in 2015.", " At the 59th Grammy Awards in 2017, Epworth won a Grammy for Album of the Year for his work on Adele's 25\"." ], "title": "Paul Epworth" }, { "sentences": [ "Joey Yung (; born 16 June 1980) is a Hong Kong singer and actress signed to Emperor Entertainment Group.", " Since her musical debut in 1999, Yung has won numerous awards, including the prestigious JSG 'Most Popular Female Singer' and 'Ultimate Best Female Singer – Gold' awards a record-breaking nine times, thus emerging as one of the foremost Cantonese singers of all time.", " She was ranked 63rd on the 2014 Forbes China Celebrity 100, making her the most influential Hong Kong-based female singer that year.", " In 2014, she reportedly earned HK$80 million (US$10.3 million)." ], "title": "Joey Yung" }, { "sentences": [ "Sir George Ivan \"Van\" Morrison, OBE (born 31 August 1945) is a Northern Irish singer-songwriter, instrumentalist and producer.", " In 2016, he was knighted for his musical achievements and his services to tourism and charitable causes in Northern Ireland." ], "title": "Van Morrison" }, { "sentences": [ "Dean Brody (born August 12, 1975) is a Canadian country music artist who has won 16 CCMA Awards and 2 JUNO Awards.", " Originally signed to Broken Bow Records in 2008, Brody made his debut later that year with the single \"Brothers\".", " This song, a Top 40 country hit in the US, was the first single from his self-titled debut album, released in 2009 under the production of Matt Rovey.", " In 2010, Brody was signed to Open Road Recordings and released his second album, \"Trail in Life\".", " In 2012, he released his third album, \"Dirt\", earning the 2012 CCMA Album of the Year award and a 2013 Juno nomination for Country Album of the Year.", " Brody also won the 2012 and 2013 CCMA Male Artist of the Year award.", " Brody's fourth album, \"Crop Circles\", was released in 2013.", " Brody's fifth album, \"Gypsy Road\", was released in 2015.", " Brody’s six album, \"Beautiful Freakshow\", was released in 2016, and recently earned the singer 3 Awards at the 2017 CCMA Awards show, including Fan’s Choice, Songwriter of the Year and Top-Selling Canadian Single of the Year for “Bush Party”.", " Brody recently headlined one of the largest and most iconic venues in the country, The Budweiser Stage." ], "title": "Dean Brody" }, { "sentences": [ "Xiao Juan and Residents From the Valley (小娟和山谷里的居民) is a Chinese folk band founded in 1998, with Wang Xiujuan (artist name Xiao Juan) as lead singer.", " She was born in Wuhan, Hubei province, and started to sing when she was 3 years old.", " She studied finance and law, but decided to have a career as a singer.", " In 1993, she came to Beijing as a university student, and started to write songs.", " She became a full-time singer/songwriter a year later.", " She first was the lead singer of the electronica duo Gemini Trip.", " Xiao Juan is handicapped and cannot travel very comfortably." ], "title": "Xiao Juan and Residents From the Valley" }, { "sentences": [ "Nükhet Duru (born 19 May 1954 in Niğde) is a Turkish singer.", " She started singing at Florya Deniz Club in Istanbul in 1971.", " She released her first 45 album “Aklımda Sen Fikrimde Sen – Karadır Kaşların” in 1974.", " It was followed by many singles like “Beni Benimle Bırak – Gerisi Vız Gelir” (1975), with which she won a Golden Plate.", " Her first LP album “Bir Nefes Gibi” was released in 1977.", " In that same year, Duru was awarded the “Most Successful Female Singer of the Year”.", " In 1978, she participated in a song contest with Modern Folk Trio, which was held in Seoul, and won first place.", " In the 1980s, she began singing Turkish Traditional music.", " Besides as a pop and Turkish traditional music singer, Duru has performed on TV programs, musicals, films and TV dramas.", " She has received many awards." ], "title": "Nükhet Duru" }, { "sentences": [ "Arati Ankalikar-Tikekar (born in Bijapur, Karnataka) is a two-time National Award winning Indian classical singer who is active mostly in Marathi, Konkani and Hindi film Industry.", " She is known for her unique high-pitch singing and style which she has earned in Agra as well as Gwalior and Jaipur- Atrauli gharanas.", " Arati's performances are marked by her command over both rhythm and melody.", " She received her first National Award for Best Female Playback Singer for the Konkani film 'Anternaad', based on the life of a classical singer for the year 2006.", " She has also received Maharashtra State Award (best playback singer), V.Shantaram Award and Maharashtra Times Award for a Marathi Film De Dhakka (2008).", " Later in 2013, she was awarded with National Award for Best Female Playback singer for the second time for a Marathi movie, Samhita.", " She is married to Indian film actor Uday Tikekar.", " Her daughter Swanandi Tikekar who is in her mid-twenties dabbles in acting as well." ], "title": "Arati Ankalikar-Tikekar" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Wavelength\" is the title song from the 1978 album by Northern Irish singer-songwriter Van Morrison.", " Released as a single in 1978, it climbed to number forty two in the US charts, and stayed in the Hot 100 for eleven weeks.", " According to Howard A. Dewitt, this \"was the song which re-established Morrison's hit making abilities\"." ], "title": "Wavelength (song)" } ]
[ "Title: Artyom Melikhov\n\nArtyom Melikhov is a Russian tenor singer who was born in Saint Petersburg. He graduated from both the Glinka Choral School and Saint Petersburg Conservatory where he was under guidance from Yelizaveta Kudryavtseva till 2006. In 2008 under guidance from Valery Gergiev he played a role of one of the Japanese envoys in \"Le Rossignol\" opera and during the same year played a soloist role in \"Chimes\" at the Mariinsky Theatre. In 2009 he had his first appearance with Mariinsky Theatre where he played in an opera called \"War and Peace\". That year was followed by such 2010 debuts as the \"The Mystery of the Apostle Paul\" in which he sang in a role of \"Nero\" at the Mariinsky Theatre and another \"War and Peace\" performance, this time at the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts. In 2011 he became the Mariinsky Academy of Young Singers soloist and the same year performed the role of \"Ovlur\" in an opera called \"Prince Igor\" following by his appearance in \"Dead Souls\" and \"Ariadne auf Naxos\". In May 2013 he was \"Rienzi\" performer at the Saratov Opera under Alexei Stepanyuk's baton and the same year sang at the Carmina Burana opera after which he went on a tour to Naples where he performed at the Teatro di San Carlo.", "Title: Larry Sparks\n\nLarry Sparks (born September 25, 1947) is an American Bluegrass singer and guitarist. He was the winner of the 2004 and 2005 International Bluegrass Music Association Male Vocalist of the Year Award. 2005, won IBMA for Album of the Year and Recorded Event of the Year for his album \"40,\" celebrating his 40th year(2003) in bluegrass music.", "Title: Paul Epworth\n\nPaul Richard Epworth (born 25 July 1974 in Bishop's Stortford, Hertfordshire) is an English music producer, musician, and songwriter. His production and writing credits include Adele, Rihanna, and Maxïmo Park amongst many others. On 12 February 2012 at the 54th Grammy Awards, Epworth won four Grammy Awards for Producer of the Year, Album of the Year (Adele's \"21\"), and Song of the Year and Record of the Year (for \"Rolling in the Deep\"). He won the Academy Award for Best Original Song alongside Adele, for \"Skyfall\". His sister Mary Epworth is a singer and songwriter. He is a member of the Music Producers Guild. He also has a record label, Wolf Tone, whose artists include Glass Animals, Rosie Lowe and Plaitum. He has won 'Producer of the Year' at the BRIT Awards three times, the most recent in 2015. At the 59th Grammy Awards in 2017, Epworth won a Grammy for Album of the Year for his work on Adele's 25\".", "Title: Joey Yung\n\nJoey Yung (; born 16 June 1980) is a Hong Kong singer and actress signed to Emperor Entertainment Group. Since her musical debut in 1999, Yung has won numerous awards, including the prestigious JSG 'Most Popular Female Singer' and 'Ultimate Best Female Singer – Gold' awards a record-breaking nine times, thus emerging as one of the foremost Cantonese singers of all time. She was ranked 63rd on the 2014 Forbes China Celebrity 100, making her the most influential Hong Kong-based female singer that year. In 2014, she reportedly earned HK$80 million (US$10.3 million).", "Title: Van Morrison\n\nSir George Ivan \"Van\" Morrison, OBE (born 31 August 1945) is a Northern Irish singer-songwriter, instrumentalist and producer. In 2016, he was knighted for his musical achievements and his services to tourism and charitable causes in Northern Ireland.", "Title: Dean Brody\n\nDean Brody (born August 12, 1975) is a Canadian country music artist who has won 16 CCMA Awards and 2 JUNO Awards. Originally signed to Broken Bow Records in 2008, Brody made his debut later that year with the single \"Brothers\". This song, a Top 40 country hit in the US, was the first single from his self-titled debut album, released in 2009 under the production of Matt Rovey. In 2010, Brody was signed to Open Road Recordings and released his second album, \"Trail in Life\". In 2012, he released his third album, \"Dirt\", earning the 2012 CCMA Album of the Year award and a 2013 Juno nomination for Country Album of the Year. Brody also won the 2012 and 2013 CCMA Male Artist of the Year award. Brody's fourth album, \"Crop Circles\", was released in 2013. Brody's fifth album, \"Gypsy Road\", was released in 2015. Brody’s six album, \"Beautiful Freakshow\", was released in 2016, and recently earned the singer 3 Awards at the 2017 CCMA Awards show, including Fan’s Choice, Songwriter of the Year and Top-Selling Canadian Single of the Year for “Bush Party”. Brody recently headlined one of the largest and most iconic venues in the country, The Budweiser Stage.", "Title: Xiao Juan and Residents From the Valley\n\nXiao Juan and Residents From the Valley (小娟和山谷里的居民) is a Chinese folk band founded in 1998, with Wang Xiujuan (artist name Xiao Juan) as lead singer. She was born in Wuhan, Hubei province, and started to sing when she was 3 years old. She studied finance and law, but decided to have a career as a singer. In 1993, she came to Beijing as a university student, and started to write songs. She became a full-time singer/songwriter a year later. She first was the lead singer of the electronica duo Gemini Trip. Xiao Juan is handicapped and cannot travel very comfortably.", "Title: Nükhet Duru\n\nNükhet Duru (born 19 May 1954 in Niğde) is a Turkish singer. She started singing at Florya Deniz Club in Istanbul in 1971. She released her first 45 album “Aklımda Sen Fikrimde Sen – Karadır Kaşların” in 1974. It was followed by many singles like “Beni Benimle Bırak – Gerisi Vız Gelir” (1975), with which she won a Golden Plate. Her first LP album “Bir Nefes Gibi” was released in 1977. In that same year, Duru was awarded the “Most Successful Female Singer of the Year”. In 1978, she participated in a song contest with Modern Folk Trio, which was held in Seoul, and won first place. In the 1980s, she began singing Turkish Traditional music. Besides as a pop and Turkish traditional music singer, Duru has performed on TV programs, musicals, films and TV dramas. She has received many awards.", "Title: Arati Ankalikar-Tikekar\n\nArati Ankalikar-Tikekar (born in Bijapur, Karnataka) is a two-time National Award winning Indian classical singer who is active mostly in Marathi, Konkani and Hindi film Industry. She is known for her unique high-pitch singing and style which she has earned in Agra as well as Gwalior and Jaipur- Atrauli gharanas. Arati's performances are marked by her command over both rhythm and melody. She received her first National Award for Best Female Playback Singer for the Konkani film 'Anternaad', based on the life of a classical singer for the year 2006. She has also received Maharashtra State Award (best playback singer), V.Shantaram Award and Maharashtra Times Award for a Marathi Film De Dhakka (2008). Later in 2013, she was awarded with National Award for Best Female Playback singer for the second time for a Marathi movie, Samhita. She is married to Indian film actor Uday Tikekar. Her daughter Swanandi Tikekar who is in her mid-twenties dabbles in acting as well.", "Title: Wavelength (song)\n\n\"Wavelength\" is the title song from the 1978 album by Northern Irish singer-songwriter Van Morrison. Released as a single in 1978, it climbed to number forty two in the US charts, and stayed in the Hot 100 for eleven weeks. According to Howard A. Dewitt, this \"was the song which re-established Morrison's hit making abilities\"." ]
4,849
Electronic Gaming Monthly and Tall Timber Short Lines, are what type of publication?
magazine
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Electronic Gaming Monthly", "Tall Timber Short Lines" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Electronic Gaming Monthly (often abbreviated to EGM) was a monthly American video game magazine.", " It offered video game news, coverage of industry events, interviews with gaming figureheads, editorial content, and product reviews." ], "title": "Electronic Gaming Monthly" }, { "sentences": [ "Official U.S. PlayStation Magazine (often abbreviated to OPM) is a now-defunct monthly video game magazine, published by Ziff Davis Media.", " It was a sister publication of \"Electronic Gaming Monthly\".", " The magazine focused exclusively on PlayStation hardware, software, and culture, covering the original PlayStation, PlayStation 2, PlayStation 3 and PlayStation Portable.", " Perhaps the most famous aspect of the magazine was the inclusion each month of a disc that contained playable demos and videos of PlayStation games.", " The magazine was produced for nearly ten years, from October 1997 to the final issue in January 2007." ], "title": "Official U.S. PlayStation Magazine" }, { "sentences": [ "1UP Shows and Podcasts were a collection of podcasts hosted by 1UP.", "com dealing with various aspects of gaming.", " Most of the shows, like \"4 Guys 1UP\", were about games and general gaming culture.", " Others were more specific, such as \"The Sports Game Guy's Sports Anomaly\", which focused on sports games.", " The network also featured \"Retronauts\", an audio retrospective series that chronicled various retro games and game series.", " The network had shown significant growth, with several new shows having been introduced in 2007-2008.", " However, in early 2009 1UP.", "com was purchased by UGO and its parent company Hearst Corporation from Ziff Davis Media.", " This resulted not only in the closure of Electronic Gaming Monthly, but also the loss of over 30 jobs, including several hosts and producers of the site's many podcasts.", " Because of this, more than half of the network's shows were abruptly discontinued, leaving only a few remaining.", " While \"1UP Yours\" did not cease to exist, the resignation of the show's co-host Shane Bettenhausen led host Garnett Lee to change the show's name and structure to \"Listen UP\".", " Several former employees also started their own projects after the firings as well, including \"Co-Op\", the spiritual successor to \"The 1UP Show\", \"Rebel FM\", the follow-up to \"1UP FM\", and \"The Geekbox\", Ryan Scott's replacement for \"Lan Party\" podcast (formerly \"GFW Radio\")." ], "title": "1UP Shows and Podcasts" }, { "sentences": [ "GMR was a monthly magazine on video games that was published by Ziff-Davis — the publisher of such magazines as \"PC Magazine\", \"Electronic Gaming Monthly\", and \"Computer Gaming World\" (later \"\").", " \"GMR\" was launched in February 2003, being sold in only the Electronics Boutique (EB) chain of video game stores.", " The magazine was unusual among multiconsole magazines in that it covered PC as well as console games, as well as its minimalistic cover art, and, in its last few months, its shift in focus toward promotion of less mainstream titles.", " It lasted exactly two years, as the 25th and last issue (which was only sent to subscribers) was the February 2005 edition (though prints were limited and not even all subscribers received the final issue)." ], "title": "GMR (magazine)" }, { "sentences": [ "Dan Ryan (born August 3, 1986) is a retired professional \"Halo\" player.", " In January 2005, Ryan started his career as a professional \"Halo 2\" gamer under the pseudonym Ogre 1.", " That same year, he and his twin brother, Tom Ryan (Ogre 2), won the gold in \"Halo 2\" for the World Cyber Games.", " In 2006, he returned with his team as a member of the Major League Gaming (MLG) four-on-four team Final Boss, previously known as \"Team 3D.\"", " In June, 2006, he signed a three-year contract with MLG worth 250,000 dollars.", " Ryan has been featured in Electronic Gaming Monthly and BPM.", " He also made an appearance in all of the \"Boost Mobile MLG Pro Circuit\" episodes on USA Network in 2006.", " His favorite game type is Oddball on the \"Halo 2\" level Midship.", " Ryan grew up in Columbus, Ohio." ], "title": "Dan &quot;OGRE 1&quot; Ryan" }, { "sentences": [ "Tall Timber is a 1928 silent animated short film starring Oswald the Lucky Rabbit and is the 23rd in the series.", " In terms of production, the film was for many years the last extant Oswald cartoon directed by Walt Disney; until late 2015, when \"Sleigh Bells\", the Oswald cartoon made after \"Tall Timber\", was rediscovered." ], "title": "Tall Timber (1928 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Tall Timber Short Lines was a magazine dedicated to logging railroads and short line railroads, and was published by Oso Publications.", " The magazine is read both by model railroaders and those into logging history and modeling.", " The magazine ended publication in August 2008." ], "title": "Tall Timber Short Lines" }, { "sentences": [ "Jeremy \"Norm\" Scott is the creator of the comic strip \"Hsu and Chan\" that appears in the video game magazine \"Electronic Gaming Monthly\".", " In addition to the monthly strip, \"Hsu and Chan\" also have their own comic book published by Slave Labor Graphics.", " In 2006, Jeremy started a daily Hsu and Chan webcomic." ], "title": "Jeremy &quot;Norm&quot; Scott" }, { "sentences": [ "Lumines Electronic Symphony is a game developed by Q Entertainment and published by Ubisoft for the PlayStation Vita.", " It was released on February 14, 2012 in North America, February 22, 2012 in Europe and April 19, 2012 in Japan.", " According to an article posted on the PlayStation Blog by producer (and former \"Electronic Gaming Monthly\" editor-in-chief) James Mielke, \"Our goal was simple.", " We wanted to tell a story through sound.", " With this in mind, our song selection was done to replicate a groovy lounge instead of trying to develop a non-stop 140BPM megamix.", " The soundtrack is designed to rise and fall like waves, giving the player both rhythm and respite, which would feel like a musical journey.\"" ], "title": "Lumines Electronic Symphony" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1UP Show was a video podcast that was updated weekly on the video gaming website, 1UP.", "com.", " It featured editors of 1UP.", "com along with the magazine editors of \"Electronic Gaming Monthly\" and \"\".", " Like the website, the podcast focused on various aspects of modern gaming culture.", " Since its creation in 2005, the show has featured previews and reviews of games, as well as in-house debates and discussions on recent developments in the gaming community." ], "title": "The 1UP Show" } ]
[ "Title: Electronic Gaming Monthly\n\nElectronic Gaming Monthly (often abbreviated to EGM) was a monthly American video game magazine. It offered video game news, coverage of industry events, interviews with gaming figureheads, editorial content, and product reviews.", "Title: Official U.S. PlayStation Magazine\n\nOfficial U.S. PlayStation Magazine (often abbreviated to OPM) is a now-defunct monthly video game magazine, published by Ziff Davis Media. It was a sister publication of \"Electronic Gaming Monthly\". The magazine focused exclusively on PlayStation hardware, software, and culture, covering the original PlayStation, PlayStation 2, PlayStation 3 and PlayStation Portable. Perhaps the most famous aspect of the magazine was the inclusion each month of a disc that contained playable demos and videos of PlayStation games. The magazine was produced for nearly ten years, from October 1997 to the final issue in January 2007.", "Title: 1UP Shows and Podcasts\n\n1UP Shows and Podcasts were a collection of podcasts hosted by 1UP. com dealing with various aspects of gaming. Most of the shows, like \"4 Guys 1UP\", were about games and general gaming culture. Others were more specific, such as \"The Sports Game Guy's Sports Anomaly\", which focused on sports games. The network also featured \"Retronauts\", an audio retrospective series that chronicled various retro games and game series. The network had shown significant growth, with several new shows having been introduced in 2007-2008. However, in early 2009 1UP. com was purchased by UGO and its parent company Hearst Corporation from Ziff Davis Media. This resulted not only in the closure of Electronic Gaming Monthly, but also the loss of over 30 jobs, including several hosts and producers of the site's many podcasts. Because of this, more than half of the network's shows were abruptly discontinued, leaving only a few remaining. While \"1UP Yours\" did not cease to exist, the resignation of the show's co-host Shane Bettenhausen led host Garnett Lee to change the show's name and structure to \"Listen UP\". Several former employees also started their own projects after the firings as well, including \"Co-Op\", the spiritual successor to \"The 1UP Show\", \"Rebel FM\", the follow-up to \"1UP FM\", and \"The Geekbox\", Ryan Scott's replacement for \"Lan Party\" podcast (formerly \"GFW Radio\").", "Title: GMR (magazine)\n\nGMR was a monthly magazine on video games that was published by Ziff-Davis — the publisher of such magazines as \"PC Magazine\", \"Electronic Gaming Monthly\", and \"Computer Gaming World\" (later \"\"). \"GMR\" was launched in February 2003, being sold in only the Electronics Boutique (EB) chain of video game stores. The magazine was unusual among multiconsole magazines in that it covered PC as well as console games, as well as its minimalistic cover art, and, in its last few months, its shift in focus toward promotion of less mainstream titles. It lasted exactly two years, as the 25th and last issue (which was only sent to subscribers) was the February 2005 edition (though prints were limited and not even all subscribers received the final issue).", "Title: Dan &quot;OGRE 1&quot; Ryan\n\nDan Ryan (born August 3, 1986) is a retired professional \"Halo\" player. In January 2005, Ryan started his career as a professional \"Halo 2\" gamer under the pseudonym Ogre 1. That same year, he and his twin brother, Tom Ryan (Ogre 2), won the gold in \"Halo 2\" for the World Cyber Games. In 2006, he returned with his team as a member of the Major League Gaming (MLG) four-on-four team Final Boss, previously known as \"Team 3D.\" In June, 2006, he signed a three-year contract with MLG worth 250,000 dollars. Ryan has been featured in Electronic Gaming Monthly and BPM. He also made an appearance in all of the \"Boost Mobile MLG Pro Circuit\" episodes on USA Network in 2006. His favorite game type is Oddball on the \"Halo 2\" level Midship. Ryan grew up in Columbus, Ohio.", "Title: Tall Timber (1928 film)\n\nTall Timber is a 1928 silent animated short film starring Oswald the Lucky Rabbit and is the 23rd in the series. In terms of production, the film was for many years the last extant Oswald cartoon directed by Walt Disney; until late 2015, when \"Sleigh Bells\", the Oswald cartoon made after \"Tall Timber\", was rediscovered.", "Title: Tall Timber Short Lines\n\nTall Timber Short Lines was a magazine dedicated to logging railroads and short line railroads, and was published by Oso Publications. The magazine is read both by model railroaders and those into logging history and modeling. The magazine ended publication in August 2008.", "Title: Jeremy &quot;Norm&quot; Scott\n\nJeremy \"Norm\" Scott is the creator of the comic strip \"Hsu and Chan\" that appears in the video game magazine \"Electronic Gaming Monthly\". In addition to the monthly strip, \"Hsu and Chan\" also have their own comic book published by Slave Labor Graphics. In 2006, Jeremy started a daily Hsu and Chan webcomic.", "Title: Lumines Electronic Symphony\n\nLumines Electronic Symphony is a game developed by Q Entertainment and published by Ubisoft for the PlayStation Vita. It was released on February 14, 2012 in North America, February 22, 2012 in Europe and April 19, 2012 in Japan. According to an article posted on the PlayStation Blog by producer (and former \"Electronic Gaming Monthly\" editor-in-chief) James Mielke, \"Our goal was simple. We wanted to tell a story through sound. With this in mind, our song selection was done to replicate a groovy lounge instead of trying to develop a non-stop 140BPM megamix. The soundtrack is designed to rise and fall like waves, giving the player both rhythm and respite, which would feel like a musical journey.\"", "Title: The 1UP Show\n\nThe 1UP Show was a video podcast that was updated weekly on the video gaming website, 1UP. com. It featured editors of 1UP. com along with the magazine editors of \"Electronic Gaming Monthly\" and \"\". Like the website, the podcast focused on various aspects of modern gaming culture. Since its creation in 2005, the show has featured previews and reviews of games, as well as in-house debates and discussions on recent developments in the gaming community." ]
4,850
Damon Lamon Stoudamire is cousin to which Qingdao DoubleStar player?
Terrence Jones
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Damon Stoudamire", "Damon Stoudamire", "Terrence Jones" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 3, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Alan Travis Williams (born January 28, 1993) is an American professional basketball player for the Phoenix Suns of the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " He played college basketball for UC Santa Barbara before beginning his professional career with the Qingdao DoubleStar Eagles of the Chinese Basketball Association in 2015." ], "title": "Alan Williams (basketball)" }, { "sentences": [ "Sabah Khoury (born November 10, 1982) is a Lebanese basketball player who plays as a shooting guard for Sagesse Club in the Lebanese Basketball League (LBL).", " He formerly played for Champville Club, Amchit Club and Al Mouttahed Tripoli in the Lebanese Basketball League, and Qingdao Doublestar in the Chinese Basketball League, he's one of the best Lebanese basketball players who played in China.", " Sabah is well known to be one of the top scorers and top three-point shooters in every season of his career.", " He has great shooting abilities and can also play as a point guard.", " Khoury was known as the ankle breaker, especially in his stint at China.", " He has also participated in international championships with his teams and the Lebanese national basketball team." ], "title": "Sabah Khoury" }, { "sentences": [ "Qingdao University Gymnasium is an indoor sporting arena located in Qingdao, China.", " The capacity of the arena is 6,000 spectators and opened in 2005.", " It hosts indoor sporting events such as basketball and volleyball.", " It hosts the Qingdao DoubleStar of the Chinese Basketball Association." ], "title": "Qingdao University Gymnasium" }, { "sentences": [ "The Qingdao DoubleStar Eagles () or Qingdao DoubleStar or Qingdao Eagles are a Chinese professional basketball team which is based in Qingdao, Shandong.", " The club plays in the North Division of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA).", " DoubleStar is the club's corporate sponsor, and the team's mascot is an eagle." ], "title": "Qingdao Eagles" }, { "sentences": [ "Damon Lamon Stoudamire (born September 3, 1973) is an American retired professional basketball player and the current head men's basketball coach at the University of the Pacific.", " The 5 ft , 171 lb point guard was selected with the 7th overall pick by the Toronto Raptors in the 1995 NBA draft and won the 1995–96 NBA Rookie of the Year Award.", " He played collegiately at the University of Arizona, and professionally for the Toronto Raptors, Portland Trail Blazers, Memphis Grizzlies and San Antonio Spurs.", " He is the cousin of former Arizona Wildcats standout Salim Stoudamire and current NBA player Terrence Jones." ], "title": "Damon Stoudamire" }, { "sentences": [ "Jerrelle Benimon (born August 1, 1991) is an American professional basketball player who last played for Qingdao DoubleStar of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA).", " He was the 2012–13 Colonial Athletic Association Player of the Year as a redshirt junior after leading the Towson Tigers to the greatest single-season turnaround in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I history; the Tigers finished with a 1–31 record in 2011–12 before completing an 18–13 season the following year.", " Benimon also tied for the second-highest rebounding average (11.2) in Division I behind only Siena's O. D. Anosike's 11.4 per game average.", " Benimon repeated as the player of the year as a senior in 2013–14 and, coincidentally, finished second in the national rebounding average for a second consecutive season (11.2)." ], "title": "Jerrelle Benimon" }, { "sentences": [ "Zaid AlKhas (born March 7, 1976 in Jordan) is a Jordanian Circassian professional basketball player.", " Currently playing for Orthodox Amman a part of JBL (Jordanian Basketball League), He previously played for Zain of the JBL, and also for the Chinese basketball club Qingdao DoubleStar.", " He was a member and also the captain of the Jordan national basketball team, he announced his international retirement in 2011 after the end of 2011 Wuhan crowned with the silver medal as the best achievement for the Jordanian basketball." ], "title": "Zaid Al-Khas" }, { "sentences": [ "Su Wei (; born July 28, 1989) is a Chinese professional basketball player.", " He currently plays for the Qingdao DoubleStar Eagles of the Chinese Basketball Association.", " Born in Rizhao, Shandong, he is also a member of the China men's national basketball team" ], "title": "Su Wei (basketball)" }, { "sentences": [ "Terrence Alexander Jones (born January 9, 1992) is an American professional basketball player for the Qingdao DoubleStar of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA).", " He played college basketball for the University of Kentucky." ], "title": "Terrence Jones" }, { "sentences": [ "Jonathan Mychal Gibson (born November 8, 1987) is an American professional basketball for the Qingdao DoubleStar Eagles of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA).", " He played college basketball for New Mexico State before playing professionally in Turkey, Israel, Italy, China and Iran.", " He made a name for himself in China, earning the league's scoring title in 2014 with over 30 points per game, and backing that up with 42 points per game in 2016." ], "title": "Jonathan Gibson (basketball)" } ]
[ "Title: Alan Williams (basketball)\n\nAlan Travis Williams (born January 28, 1993) is an American professional basketball player for the Phoenix Suns of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played college basketball for UC Santa Barbara before beginning his professional career with the Qingdao DoubleStar Eagles of the Chinese Basketball Association in 2015.", "Title: Sabah Khoury\n\nSabah Khoury (born November 10, 1982) is a Lebanese basketball player who plays as a shooting guard for Sagesse Club in the Lebanese Basketball League (LBL). He formerly played for Champville Club, Amchit Club and Al Mouttahed Tripoli in the Lebanese Basketball League, and Qingdao Doublestar in the Chinese Basketball League, he's one of the best Lebanese basketball players who played in China. Sabah is well known to be one of the top scorers and top three-point shooters in every season of his career. He has great shooting abilities and can also play as a point guard. Khoury was known as the ankle breaker, especially in his stint at China. He has also participated in international championships with his teams and the Lebanese national basketball team.", "Title: Qingdao University Gymnasium\n\nQingdao University Gymnasium is an indoor sporting arena located in Qingdao, China. The capacity of the arena is 6,000 spectators and opened in 2005. It hosts indoor sporting events such as basketball and volleyball. It hosts the Qingdao DoubleStar of the Chinese Basketball Association.", "Title: Qingdao Eagles\n\nThe Qingdao DoubleStar Eagles () or Qingdao DoubleStar or Qingdao Eagles are a Chinese professional basketball team which is based in Qingdao, Shandong. The club plays in the North Division of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA). DoubleStar is the club's corporate sponsor, and the team's mascot is an eagle.", "Title: Damon Stoudamire\n\nDamon Lamon Stoudamire (born September 3, 1973) is an American retired professional basketball player and the current head men's basketball coach at the University of the Pacific. The 5 ft , 171 lb point guard was selected with the 7th overall pick by the Toronto Raptors in the 1995 NBA draft and won the 1995–96 NBA Rookie of the Year Award. He played collegiately at the University of Arizona, and professionally for the Toronto Raptors, Portland Trail Blazers, Memphis Grizzlies and San Antonio Spurs. He is the cousin of former Arizona Wildcats standout Salim Stoudamire and current NBA player Terrence Jones.", "Title: Jerrelle Benimon\n\nJerrelle Benimon (born August 1, 1991) is an American professional basketball player who last played for Qingdao DoubleStar of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA). He was the 2012–13 Colonial Athletic Association Player of the Year as a redshirt junior after leading the Towson Tigers to the greatest single-season turnaround in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I history; the Tigers finished with a 1–31 record in 2011–12 before completing an 18–13 season the following year. Benimon also tied for the second-highest rebounding average (11.2) in Division I behind only Siena's O. D. Anosike's 11.4 per game average. Benimon repeated as the player of the year as a senior in 2013–14 and, coincidentally, finished second in the national rebounding average for a second consecutive season (11.2).", "Title: Zaid Al-Khas\n\nZaid AlKhas (born March 7, 1976 in Jordan) is a Jordanian Circassian professional basketball player. Currently playing for Orthodox Amman a part of JBL (Jordanian Basketball League), He previously played for Zain of the JBL, and also for the Chinese basketball club Qingdao DoubleStar. He was a member and also the captain of the Jordan national basketball team, he announced his international retirement in 2011 after the end of 2011 Wuhan crowned with the silver medal as the best achievement for the Jordanian basketball.", "Title: Su Wei (basketball)\n\nSu Wei (; born July 28, 1989) is a Chinese professional basketball player. He currently plays for the Qingdao DoubleStar Eagles of the Chinese Basketball Association. Born in Rizhao, Shandong, he is also a member of the China men's national basketball team", "Title: Terrence Jones\n\nTerrence Alexander Jones (born January 9, 1992) is an American professional basketball player for the Qingdao DoubleStar of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA). He played college basketball for the University of Kentucky.", "Title: Jonathan Gibson (basketball)\n\nJonathan Mychal Gibson (born November 8, 1987) is an American professional basketball for the Qingdao DoubleStar Eagles of the Chinese Basketball Association (CBA). He played college basketball for New Mexico State before playing professionally in Turkey, Israel, Italy, China and Iran. He made a name for himself in China, earning the league's scoring title in 2014 with over 30 points per game, and backing that up with 42 points per game in 2016." ]
4,851
Origa created her studio album Era of Queens in which year?
2003
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Era of Queens", "Origa" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "\"Kings and Queens\" is Killing Joke's third single from their fifth studio album, \"Night Time\".", " It was originally released by E.G. Records on 21 March 1985 as a 12\" and 7\" single in the UK, and a 7\" single by Polydor in the Netherlands.", " It was produced by Chris Kimsey.", " The 12\" single featured \"Kings and Queens (A Right Royal Mix)\" as an A-side, and both \"The Madding Crowd (Remixed by Killing Joke)\" and \"Kings and Queens\" as B-sides. E.G.'s 7\" single and Polydor's 7\" single exempted \"Kings and Queens (A Right Royal Mix)\" and instead featured \"Kings and Queens\" as the A-side, and \"The Madding Crowd (Remixed by Killing Joke)\" as the B-side.", " E.G. also released a remix of the song, \"Kings and Queens (Knaves Mix)\", as an A-side and featured the same B-sides as the 12\" single of \"Kings and Queens\"." ], "title": "Kings and Queens (Killing Joke song)" }, { "sentences": [ "The ninth The Desert Sessions LP, \"Volume 9: I See You Hearin' Me\", was released in 2003, packaged along with \"\" in a gatefold 10\" album format.", " \"I Wanna Make It wit Chu\" was later released on the Queens of the Stone Age album Era Vulgaris under the title \"Make It wit Chu\".", " \"Covered in Punk's Blood\" has also been played by the band at live shows as seen in the live album and video Over the Years and Through the Woods." ], "title": "Volume 9: I See You Hearin' Me" }, { "sentences": [ "Queens of the Stone Age (also known as QOTSA or simply Queens) are a rock band from Palm Desert, California, United States, formed in 1997.", " The band frequently changes its line-up, and its records often include guest appearances.", " The only permanent member of the band is founder Josh Homme, with guitarist Troy Van Leeuwen having been a member since the release of the band's third studio album, \"Songs for the Deaf\", in 2002.", " Bassist Michael Shuman and keyboardist and guitarist Dean Fertita both joined the band in 2007 to tour in support of its fifth studio album, \"Era Vulgaris\" (2007).", " In 2013, Queens of the Stone Age added drummer Jon Theodore during the recording of the album \"...Like Clockwork\" (2013)." ], "title": "List of Queens of the Stone Age contributors" }, { "sentences": [ "Kings & Queens is the ninth studio album by Christian rock band Audio Adrenaline and the first and only Audio Adrenaline album with Kevin Max as the lead singer.", " The album was released on March 12, 2013, and was the first album after their comeback and with the Fair Trade Services label.", " \"Kings & Queens\" garnered critical acclaimation from music critics, and has seen chart successes." ], "title": "Kings &amp; Queens (Audio Adrenaline album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Queens of Noise is the second studio album by the American rock band The Runaways.", " Released in January 1977 on Mercury Records, it is fundamentally a hard rock album, although it also exhibits influences from punk rock, heavy metal, glam rock, and blues rock.", " While the album features a range of different tempos, most of it consists of the \"heavy\" guitar-driven tracks that have come to be seen as The Runaways' signature sound, although it also features two noticeably softer songs that have sometimes been described as early power ballads.", " While stylistically similar to the band's self-titled debut album \"The Runaways\", \"Queens of Noise\" features greater emphases on volume and musical sophistication.", " The album has received generally positive reviews and has remained the band's best-selling record in the United States." ], "title": "Queens of Noise" }, { "sentences": [ "...Like Clockwork is the sixth studio album by American rock band Queens of the Stone Age, released on June 3, 2013, on Matador Records in the UK, and on June 4 in the United States.", " Self-produced by the band, it is the first Queens of the Stone Age album to feature full contributions from bassist Michael Shuman and keyboardist and guitarist Dean Fertita, who both joined the band in 2007 to tour in support of the band's fifth studio album, \"Era Vulgaris\", and record its bonus tracks." ], "title": "...Like Clockwork" }, { "sentences": [ "Chaleur humaine (English: \"Human Warmth\") is the debut studio album by French singer, songwriter and producer Christine and the Queens.", " The album is self-titled Christine and the Queens in the United States.", " The single \"Christine\" (retitled \"Tilted\" for the English version) was released from the album." ], "title": "Chaleur humaine" }, { "sentences": [ "Queens Are Trumps: Kirifuda wa Queen (Queens are trumps -切り札はクイーン- ) is the fourth studio album by Japanese pop rock band, Scandal.", " The album was released on September 26, 2012 by Epic.", " It is available in three different editions, a limited CD+DVD version, a regular CD Only version, and a limited CD+Photobook edition.", " The album reached #4 on the Oricon weekly charts and charted for 12 weeks." ], "title": "Queens Are Trumps: Kirifuda wa Queen" }, { "sentences": [ "Era of Queens is the 2003 studio album of Russian singer Origa." ], "title": "Era of Queens" }, { "sentences": [ "Olga Vitalevna Yakovleva (Russian: Ольга Витальевна Яковлева , 12 October 1970 – 17 January 2015), better known as Origa, was a Russian singer who worked mostly in Japan." ], "title": "Origa" } ]
[ "Title: Kings and Queens (Killing Joke song)\n\n\"Kings and Queens\" is Killing Joke's third single from their fifth studio album, \"Night Time\". It was originally released by E.G. Records on 21 March 1985 as a 12\" and 7\" single in the UK, and a 7\" single by Polydor in the Netherlands. It was produced by Chris Kimsey. The 12\" single featured \"Kings and Queens (A Right Royal Mix)\" as an A-side, and both \"The Madding Crowd (Remixed by Killing Joke)\" and \"Kings and Queens\" as B-sides. E.G.'s 7\" single and Polydor's 7\" single exempted \"Kings and Queens (A Right Royal Mix)\" and instead featured \"Kings and Queens\" as the A-side, and \"The Madding Crowd (Remixed by Killing Joke)\" as the B-side. E.G. also released a remix of the song, \"Kings and Queens (Knaves Mix)\", as an A-side and featured the same B-sides as the 12\" single of \"Kings and Queens\".", "Title: Volume 9: I See You Hearin' Me\n\nThe ninth The Desert Sessions LP, \"Volume 9: I See You Hearin' Me\", was released in 2003, packaged along with \"\" in a gatefold 10\" album format. \"I Wanna Make It wit Chu\" was later released on the Queens of the Stone Age album Era Vulgaris under the title \"Make It wit Chu\". \"Covered in Punk's Blood\" has also been played by the band at live shows as seen in the live album and video Over the Years and Through the Woods.", "Title: List of Queens of the Stone Age contributors\n\nQueens of the Stone Age (also known as QOTSA or simply Queens) are a rock band from Palm Desert, California, United States, formed in 1997. The band frequently changes its line-up, and its records often include guest appearances. The only permanent member of the band is founder Josh Homme, with guitarist Troy Van Leeuwen having been a member since the release of the band's third studio album, \"Songs for the Deaf\", in 2002. Bassist Michael Shuman and keyboardist and guitarist Dean Fertita both joined the band in 2007 to tour in support of its fifth studio album, \"Era Vulgaris\" (2007). In 2013, Queens of the Stone Age added drummer Jon Theodore during the recording of the album \"...Like Clockwork\" (2013).", "Title: Kings &amp; Queens (Audio Adrenaline album)\n\nKings & Queens is the ninth studio album by Christian rock band Audio Adrenaline and the first and only Audio Adrenaline album with Kevin Max as the lead singer. The album was released on March 12, 2013, and was the first album after their comeback and with the Fair Trade Services label. \"Kings & Queens\" garnered critical acclaimation from music critics, and has seen chart successes.", "Title: Queens of Noise\n\nQueens of Noise is the second studio album by the American rock band The Runaways. Released in January 1977 on Mercury Records, it is fundamentally a hard rock album, although it also exhibits influences from punk rock, heavy metal, glam rock, and blues rock. While the album features a range of different tempos, most of it consists of the \"heavy\" guitar-driven tracks that have come to be seen as The Runaways' signature sound, although it also features two noticeably softer songs that have sometimes been described as early power ballads. While stylistically similar to the band's self-titled debut album \"The Runaways\", \"Queens of Noise\" features greater emphases on volume and musical sophistication. The album has received generally positive reviews and has remained the band's best-selling record in the United States.", "Title: ...Like Clockwork\n\n...Like Clockwork is the sixth studio album by American rock band Queens of the Stone Age, released on June 3, 2013, on Matador Records in the UK, and on June 4 in the United States. Self-produced by the band, it is the first Queens of the Stone Age album to feature full contributions from bassist Michael Shuman and keyboardist and guitarist Dean Fertita, who both joined the band in 2007 to tour in support of the band's fifth studio album, \"Era Vulgaris\", and record its bonus tracks.", "Title: Chaleur humaine\n\nChaleur humaine (English: \"Human Warmth\") is the debut studio album by French singer, songwriter and producer Christine and the Queens. The album is self-titled Christine and the Queens in the United States. The single \"Christine\" (retitled \"Tilted\" for the English version) was released from the album.", "Title: Queens Are Trumps: Kirifuda wa Queen\n\nQueens Are Trumps: Kirifuda wa Queen (Queens are trumps -切り札はクイーン- ) is the fourth studio album by Japanese pop rock band, Scandal. The album was released on September 26, 2012 by Epic. It is available in three different editions, a limited CD+DVD version, a regular CD Only version, and a limited CD+Photobook edition. The album reached #4 on the Oricon weekly charts and charted for 12 weeks.", "Title: Era of Queens\n\nEra of Queens is the 2003 studio album of Russian singer Origa.", "Title: Origa\n\nOlga Vitalevna Yakovleva (Russian: Ольга Витальевна Яковлева , 12 October 1970 – 17 January 2015), better known as Origa, was a Russian singer who worked mostly in Japan." ]
4,852
What singer do both Red and The Red Tour have in common?
Taylor Swift
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Red (Taylor Swift album)", "The Red Tour" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Red Tour was the third concert tour by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.", " Launched in support of Swift's fourth studio album, \"Red\" (2012), the tour began on March 13, 2013 in Omaha, Nebraska and concluded on June 12, 2014 in Singapore." ], "title": "The Red Tour" }, { "sentences": [ "Cardiff, Wales: 6/23/04 is the second full live album by the Red Hot Chili Peppers, released in 2015, and was recorded on June 23, 2004 in Cardiff, Wales at Millennium Stadium during the band's Roll on the Red Tour.", " The album consists of a soundboard recording of the full show from that date, and an MP3 version is available as a free download through the band's website.", " A lossless (FLAC) version of the album is also available for purchase." ], "title": "Cardiff, Wales: 6/23/04" }, { "sentences": [ "The Solo Mobile / Eckō Red Tour was a tour organised in August 2005 featuring Keshia Chanté, Amanda Stott, Christine Evans and Cassie Steele.", " The main sponsors were Solo Mobile, a Bell Mobility brand, and Eckō Red, an Eckō Unltd.", " brand.", " The Student Price Card was also a large-scale sponsor." ], "title": "Solo Mobile / Eckō Red Tour" }, { "sentences": [ "Red is the fourth studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.", " It was released on October 22, 2012, by Big Machine Records, as the follow-up to her third studio album, \"Speak Now\".", " The album title was inspired by the \"semi-toxic relationships\" that Swift experienced during the process of conceiving this album, which Swift described the emotions she felt as \"red emotions\" due to their intense and tumultuous nature.", " \"Red\" touches on Swift's signature themes of love and heartbreak, however, from a more mature perspective while exploring other themes such as fame and the pressure of being in the limelight.", " The album features collaborations with producers and guest artists such as Gary Lightbody of Snow Patrol and Ed Sheeran and is noted for Swift's experimentation with new musical genres.", " Swift completed The Red Tour in support of the album on June 12, 2014, which became the highest-grossing tour of all time by a country artist, grossing over $150 million." ], "title": "Red (Taylor Swift album)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Silhouette in Red Tour was the second tour by Welsh singer Bonnie Tyler to promote her tenth studio album \"Silhouette in Red\".", " The tour began in January 1994 and ended in March, branching into twelve European countries.", " Hansa Records released the \"Silhouette in Red Tour Book\", which could be obtained from the concert venues, which contains details about the entire tour in a 24 pages." ], "title": "Silhouette in Red Tour" }, { "sentences": [ "In the study of ancient Egyptian mathematics, red auxiliary numbers were additive numbers that summed to a numerator used in Middle Kingdom arithmetic problems.", " In the 1650 BCE Rhind Mathematical Papyrus (RMP), the additive set of divisors were written in red ink.", " Red auxiliary numbers were used for several purposes The red auxiliary numbers were divisors of a greatest common divisor (GCD) that was used to convert fractions of the form 2/n to unit fraction series.", " The RMP 2/n table reported Egyptian fraction series by multiplying 2/n by a least common multiple (LCM) m, written as a unity (m/m), that obtained 2m/mn.", " Ahmes the RMP author, practiced the selection of red auxiliary numbers in RMP 21, 22, and 23 and detailed other aspects of the red number method in RMP 36.", " The scaled 2m/mn rational number was converted to a unit fraction series by finding the best set of divisors of (GCD) mn, as discussed below." ], "title": "Red auxiliary number" }, { "sentences": [ "Red Tour EP was a tour-only EP release by The Album Leaf, available at the band's live shows since 2005.", " In addition to its five tracks, it also contains a video for \"The Spinning Makes Me Dizzy\" shot on tour." ], "title": "Red Tour (EP)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Roll on the Red Tour was a concert tour by American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers.", " The tour followed the band's hugely successful \"By the Way tour\".", " During this tour the band recorded their first live album, Live in Hyde Park.", " Near the tour's end, the dates mainly consisted of benefit and tribute shows including the Bridge School Benefit and a tribute show to longtime friend, Johnny Ramone.", " The band's performance was released two years later on DVD as \"Too Tough to Die: A Tribute to Johnny Ramone\".", " Ramone, who was too sick to attend the tribute (although show host, Rob Zombie called him during the event), would pass away a three days after the tribute show.", " John Frusciante was among many famous friends and family to attend his funeral and memorial celebration.", " On March 17, 2015, the band released \"\" a free MP3 download of the entire show through their website." ], "title": "Roll on the Red Tour" }, { "sentences": [ "The Red River system is a network of rivers surrounding the main river - Red River in North Vietnam.", " These branches of the system contribute to or receive water from Red River.", " Red River system, joining with the Thái Bình river system in the northeast, creates the Red River Delta - the second largest delta in Vietnam.", " Because of the close relation between Red River system and Thái Bình river system, the two system are known as the common name \"Red and Thai Binh rivers system\".", " Alluvium of the Red River system creates the central and south Red River Delta.", " Two banks of the rivers are protected by a great dyke system." ], "title": "Red River system" }, { "sentences": [ "Live in Hyde Park is the first live album released by American band Red Hot Chili Peppers, recorded over three record-breaking nights at Hyde Park, in London on June 19, 20 and 25, 2004 during the band's Roll on the Red Tour.", " These three concerts became the highest-grossing concerts at a single venue in history.", " This double album compiled from these three shows went straight to No. 1 in the UK and stayed there for a total of two weeks, selling over 120,000 copies." ], "title": "Live in Hyde Park" } ]
[ "Title: The Red Tour\n\nThe Red Tour was the third concert tour by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. Launched in support of Swift's fourth studio album, \"Red\" (2012), the tour began on March 13, 2013 in Omaha, Nebraska and concluded on June 12, 2014 in Singapore.", "Title: Cardiff, Wales: 6/23/04\n\nCardiff, Wales: 6/23/04 is the second full live album by the Red Hot Chili Peppers, released in 2015, and was recorded on June 23, 2004 in Cardiff, Wales at Millennium Stadium during the band's Roll on the Red Tour. The album consists of a soundboard recording of the full show from that date, and an MP3 version is available as a free download through the band's website. A lossless (FLAC) version of the album is also available for purchase.", "Title: Solo Mobile / Eckō Red Tour\n\nThe Solo Mobile / Eckō Red Tour was a tour organised in August 2005 featuring Keshia Chanté, Amanda Stott, Christine Evans and Cassie Steele. The main sponsors were Solo Mobile, a Bell Mobility brand, and Eckō Red, an Eckō Unltd. brand. The Student Price Card was also a large-scale sponsor.", "Title: Red (Taylor Swift album)\n\nRed is the fourth studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. It was released on October 22, 2012, by Big Machine Records, as the follow-up to her third studio album, \"Speak Now\". The album title was inspired by the \"semi-toxic relationships\" that Swift experienced during the process of conceiving this album, which Swift described the emotions she felt as \"red emotions\" due to their intense and tumultuous nature. \"Red\" touches on Swift's signature themes of love and heartbreak, however, from a more mature perspective while exploring other themes such as fame and the pressure of being in the limelight. The album features collaborations with producers and guest artists such as Gary Lightbody of Snow Patrol and Ed Sheeran and is noted for Swift's experimentation with new musical genres. Swift completed The Red Tour in support of the album on June 12, 2014, which became the highest-grossing tour of all time by a country artist, grossing over $150 million.", "Title: Silhouette in Red Tour\n\nThe Silhouette in Red Tour was the second tour by Welsh singer Bonnie Tyler to promote her tenth studio album \"Silhouette in Red\". The tour began in January 1994 and ended in March, branching into twelve European countries. Hansa Records released the \"Silhouette in Red Tour Book\", which could be obtained from the concert venues, which contains details about the entire tour in a 24 pages.", "Title: Red auxiliary number\n\nIn the study of ancient Egyptian mathematics, red auxiliary numbers were additive numbers that summed to a numerator used in Middle Kingdom arithmetic problems. In the 1650 BCE Rhind Mathematical Papyrus (RMP), the additive set of divisors were written in red ink. Red auxiliary numbers were used for several purposes The red auxiliary numbers were divisors of a greatest common divisor (GCD) that was used to convert fractions of the form 2/n to unit fraction series. The RMP 2/n table reported Egyptian fraction series by multiplying 2/n by a least common multiple (LCM) m, written as a unity (m/m), that obtained 2m/mn. Ahmes the RMP author, practiced the selection of red auxiliary numbers in RMP 21, 22, and 23 and detailed other aspects of the red number method in RMP 36. The scaled 2m/mn rational number was converted to a unit fraction series by finding the best set of divisors of (GCD) mn, as discussed below.", "Title: Red Tour (EP)\n\nRed Tour EP was a tour-only EP release by The Album Leaf, available at the band's live shows since 2005. In addition to its five tracks, it also contains a video for \"The Spinning Makes Me Dizzy\" shot on tour.", "Title: Roll on the Red Tour\n\nThe Roll on the Red Tour was a concert tour by American rock band Red Hot Chili Peppers. The tour followed the band's hugely successful \"By the Way tour\". During this tour the band recorded their first live album, Live in Hyde Park. Near the tour's end, the dates mainly consisted of benefit and tribute shows including the Bridge School Benefit and a tribute show to longtime friend, Johnny Ramone. The band's performance was released two years later on DVD as \"Too Tough to Die: A Tribute to Johnny Ramone\". Ramone, who was too sick to attend the tribute (although show host, Rob Zombie called him during the event), would pass away a three days after the tribute show. John Frusciante was among many famous friends and family to attend his funeral and memorial celebration. On March 17, 2015, the band released \"\" a free MP3 download of the entire show through their website.", "Title: Red River system\n\nThe Red River system is a network of rivers surrounding the main river - Red River in North Vietnam. These branches of the system contribute to or receive water from Red River. Red River system, joining with the Thái Bình river system in the northeast, creates the Red River Delta - the second largest delta in Vietnam. Because of the close relation between Red River system and Thái Bình river system, the two system are known as the common name \"Red and Thai Binh rivers system\". Alluvium of the Red River system creates the central and south Red River Delta. Two banks of the rivers are protected by a great dyke system.", "Title: Live in Hyde Park\n\nLive in Hyde Park is the first live album released by American band Red Hot Chili Peppers, recorded over three record-breaking nights at Hyde Park, in London on June 19, 20 and 25, 2004 during the band's Roll on the Red Tour. These three concerts became the highest-grossing concerts at a single venue in history. This double album compiled from these three shows went straight to No. 1 in the UK and stayed there for a total of two weeks, selling over 120,000 copies." ]
4,853
When was the authour of Exhalation born?
1967
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Exhalation (short story)", "Ted Chiang" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Ted Chiang (born 1967) is an American science fiction writer.", " His Chinese name is Chiang Feng-nan (姜峯楠)." ], "title": "Ted Chiang" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Exhalation\" is a science fiction short story by American writer Ted Chiang.", " It was first published in 2008 in the anthology \"Eclipse 2: New Science Fiction and Fantas\", edited by Jonathan Strahan.", " It won the 2009 Hugo Award for Best Short Story." ], "title": "Exhalation (short story)" }, { "sentences": [ "Shaun Proulx (born August 1, 1968) is a Canadian media entrepreneur, speaker, authour, publisher, interviewer and radio & television personality, who currently hosts the weekly \"The Shaun Proulx Show\" on SiriusXM's Canada Talks.", " He also regularly provides commentary for Canadian and American media outlets including SUN News TV, CNN and eTalk.", " In late September 2013, during a live interview with the CBC Radio's Matt Galloway, Proulx publicly disclosed that his was diagnosed HIV+ in 2005.", " He has also previously contributed to \"The Globe and Mail\" and to Toronto's LGBT newspaper \"Xtra!", "\", and was the afternoon radio host on 103.9 PROUD FM (CIRR-FM)." ], "title": "Shaun Proulx" } ]
[ "Title: Ted Chiang\n\nTed Chiang (born 1967) is an American science fiction writer. His Chinese name is Chiang Feng-nan (姜峯楠).", "Title: Exhalation (short story)\n\n\"Exhalation\" is a science fiction short story by American writer Ted Chiang. It was first published in 2008 in the anthology \"Eclipse 2: New Science Fiction and Fantas\", edited by Jonathan Strahan. It won the 2009 Hugo Award for Best Short Story.", "Title: Shaun Proulx\n\nShaun Proulx (born August 1, 1968) is a Canadian media entrepreneur, speaker, authour, publisher, interviewer and radio & television personality, who currently hosts the weekly \"The Shaun Proulx Show\" on SiriusXM's Canada Talks. He also regularly provides commentary for Canadian and American media outlets including SUN News TV, CNN and eTalk. In late September 2013, during a live interview with the CBC Radio's Matt Galloway, Proulx publicly disclosed that his was diagnosed HIV+ in 2005. He has also previously contributed to \"The Globe and Mail\" and to Toronto's LGBT newspaper \"Xtra! \", and was the afternoon radio host on 103.9 PROUD FM (CIRR-FM)." ]
4,854
Were Hilary Mantel and Wilfred Owen both English writers?
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Hilary Mantel", "Wilfred Owen" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Elizabeth Taylor (née Coles; 3 July 1912 – 19 November 1975) was an English novelist and short-story writer.", " Kingsley Amis described her as \"one of the best English novelists born in this century.\"", " Antonia Fraser called her \"one of the most underrated writers of the 20th century,\" while Hilary Mantel said she was \"deft, accomplished and somewhat underrated.\"" ], "title": "Elizabeth Taylor (novelist)" }, { "sentences": [ "Peter Philip Carey AO (born 7 May 1943) is an Australian novelist.", " Carey has won the Miles Franklin Award three times and is frequently named as Australia's next contender for the Nobel Prize in Literature.", " Carey is one of only four writers to have won the Booker Prize twice—the others being J. G. Farrell, J. M. Coetzee and Hilary Mantel.", " Carey won his first Booker Prize in 1988 for \"Oscar and Lucinda\", and won for the second time in 2001 with \"True History of the Kelly Gang\".", " In May 2008 he was nominated for the Best of the Booker Prize." ], "title": "Peter Carey (novelist)" }, { "sentences": [ "Scudamore's first novel \"The Amnesia Clinic\" won the 2007 Somerset Maugham Award and was shortlisted for the Costa First Novel Award, the Commonwealth Writers' Prize, the Glen Dimplex Award and the Dylan Thomas Prize.", " It was described by Hilary Mantel as \"A wonderful debut - witty, polished, fluent and effortlessly entertaining\" and by the judges of the Costa Award as a \"delightful book ... full of tall tales and fantasy\"." ], "title": "James Scudamore (author)" }, { "sentences": [ "Wilfred Edward Salter Owen, MC (18 March 1893 – 4 November 1918) was an English poet and soldier, one of the leading poets of the First World War.", " His war poetry on the horrors of trenches and gas warfare was heavily influenced by his mentor Siegfried Sassoon, and stood in stark contrast both to the public perception of war at the time and to the confidently patriotic verse written by earlier war poets such as Rupert Brooke.", " Among his best-known works – most of which were published posthumously – are \"Dulce et Decorum est\", \"Insensibility\", \"Anthem for Doomed Youth\", \"Futility\", \"Exposure\" and \"Strange Meeting\"." ], "title": "Wilfred Owen" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Futility\" is a poem written by Wilfred Owen, one of the most renowned poets of World War I.", " The poem was written in May 1918 and published as no. 153 in \"The Complete Poems and Fragments\".", " The poem is well known for its departure from Owen's famous style of including disturbing and graphic images in his work; the poem instead having a more soothing, somewhat light-hearted feel to it in comparison.", " A previous secretary of the Wilfred Owen Association argues that the bitterness in Owen's other poems \"gives place to the pity that characterises his finest work\".", " Futility details an event where a group of soldiers attempt to revive an unconscious soldier by moving him into the warm sunlight on a snowy meadow.", " However, the \"kind old sun\" cannot help the soldier - he has died." ], "title": "Futility (poem)" }, { "sentences": [ "Kidnapped is a historical fiction adventure novel by Scottish author Robert Louis Stevenson, written as a boys' novel and first published in the magazine \"Young Folks\" from May to July 1886.", " The novel has attracted the praise and admiration of writers as diverse as Henry James, Jorge Luis Borges, and Hilary Mantel.", " A sequel, \"Catriona\", was published in 1893." ], "title": "Kidnapped (novel)" }, { "sentences": [ "Dame Hilary Mary Mantel, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} ( ; born Thompson, 6 July 1952), is an English writer whose work includes personal memoirs, short stories, and historical fiction." ], "title": "Hilary Mantel" }, { "sentences": [ "John William Dominic Hibberd FRSL (3 November 1941 – 12 August 2012) was an English freelance author, academic and broadcaster, best known for his biographies of the poets Wilfred Owen and Harold Monro and his collections (edited with John Onions) of First World War poetry.", " He was an Honorary Vice-President of the Wilfred Owen Association and an Honorary Fellow of the War Poets Association." ], "title": "Dominic Hibberd" }, { "sentences": [ "Every Day is Mother's Day is the first novel by British author Hilary Mantel, published in 1985 by Chatto and Windus.", " It was inspired in part by Hilary Mantel's own experiences as a social work assistant at a geriatric hospital which involved visits to patients in the community and access to case notes, the loss of which play an important part of the novel." ], "title": "Every Day is Mother's Day" }, { "sentences": [ "Wilfred Owen: A Remembrance Tale was a 1-hour 2007 BBC documentary on the life of the First World War poet Wilfred Owen.", " It was presented by Jeremy Paxman and starred Samuel Barnett as Owen and Deborah Findlay as his mother Susan.", " It premiered on BBC One on Remembrance Sunday 2007." ], "title": "Wilfred Owen: A Remembrance Tale" } ]
[ "Title: Elizabeth Taylor (novelist)\n\nElizabeth Taylor (née Coles; 3 July 1912 – 19 November 1975) was an English novelist and short-story writer. Kingsley Amis described her as \"one of the best English novelists born in this century.\" Antonia Fraser called her \"one of the most underrated writers of the 20th century,\" while Hilary Mantel said she was \"deft, accomplished and somewhat underrated.\"", "Title: Peter Carey (novelist)\n\nPeter Philip Carey AO (born 7 May 1943) is an Australian novelist. Carey has won the Miles Franklin Award three times and is frequently named as Australia's next contender for the Nobel Prize in Literature. Carey is one of only four writers to have won the Booker Prize twice—the others being J. G. Farrell, J. M. Coetzee and Hilary Mantel. Carey won his first Booker Prize in 1988 for \"Oscar and Lucinda\", and won for the second time in 2001 with \"True History of the Kelly Gang\". In May 2008 he was nominated for the Best of the Booker Prize.", "Title: James Scudamore (author)\n\nScudamore's first novel \"The Amnesia Clinic\" won the 2007 Somerset Maugham Award and was shortlisted for the Costa First Novel Award, the Commonwealth Writers' Prize, the Glen Dimplex Award and the Dylan Thomas Prize. It was described by Hilary Mantel as \"A wonderful debut - witty, polished, fluent and effortlessly entertaining\" and by the judges of the Costa Award as a \"delightful book ... full of tall tales and fantasy\".", "Title: Wilfred Owen\n\nWilfred Edward Salter Owen, MC (18 March 1893 – 4 November 1918) was an English poet and soldier, one of the leading poets of the First World War. His war poetry on the horrors of trenches and gas warfare was heavily influenced by his mentor Siegfried Sassoon, and stood in stark contrast both to the public perception of war at the time and to the confidently patriotic verse written by earlier war poets such as Rupert Brooke. Among his best-known works – most of which were published posthumously – are \"Dulce et Decorum est\", \"Insensibility\", \"Anthem for Doomed Youth\", \"Futility\", \"Exposure\" and \"Strange Meeting\".", "Title: Futility (poem)\n\n\"Futility\" is a poem written by Wilfred Owen, one of the most renowned poets of World War I. The poem was written in May 1918 and published as no. 153 in \"The Complete Poems and Fragments\". The poem is well known for its departure from Owen's famous style of including disturbing and graphic images in his work; the poem instead having a more soothing, somewhat light-hearted feel to it in comparison. A previous secretary of the Wilfred Owen Association argues that the bitterness in Owen's other poems \"gives place to the pity that characterises his finest work\". Futility details an event where a group of soldiers attempt to revive an unconscious soldier by moving him into the warm sunlight on a snowy meadow. However, the \"kind old sun\" cannot help the soldier - he has died.", "Title: Kidnapped (novel)\n\nKidnapped is a historical fiction adventure novel by Scottish author Robert Louis Stevenson, written as a boys' novel and first published in the magazine \"Young Folks\" from May to July 1886. The novel has attracted the praise and admiration of writers as diverse as Henry James, Jorge Luis Borges, and Hilary Mantel. A sequel, \"Catriona\", was published in 1893.", "Title: Hilary Mantel\n\nDame Hilary Mary Mantel, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} ( ; born Thompson, 6 July 1952), is an English writer whose work includes personal memoirs, short stories, and historical fiction.", "Title: Dominic Hibberd\n\nJohn William Dominic Hibberd FRSL (3 November 1941 – 12 August 2012) was an English freelance author, academic and broadcaster, best known for his biographies of the poets Wilfred Owen and Harold Monro and his collections (edited with John Onions) of First World War poetry. He was an Honorary Vice-President of the Wilfred Owen Association and an Honorary Fellow of the War Poets Association.", "Title: Every Day is Mother's Day\n\nEvery Day is Mother's Day is the first novel by British author Hilary Mantel, published in 1985 by Chatto and Windus. It was inspired in part by Hilary Mantel's own experiences as a social work assistant at a geriatric hospital which involved visits to patients in the community and access to case notes, the loss of which play an important part of the novel.", "Title: Wilfred Owen: A Remembrance Tale\n\nWilfred Owen: A Remembrance Tale was a 1-hour 2007 BBC documentary on the life of the First World War poet Wilfred Owen. It was presented by Jeremy Paxman and starred Samuel Barnett as Owen and Deborah Findlay as his mother Susan. It premiered on BBC One on Remembrance Sunday 2007." ]
4,855
Who has a higher world ranking, Peter Fleming, or Oliver Marach?
As a singles player, he peaked at World No. 8
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Peter Fleming (tennis)", "Oliver Marach" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Tommy Robredo and Marcel Granollers were the defending champions.", " Robredo chose to compete in the 2010 ABN AMRO World Tennis Tournament instead.", " Granollers partnered with Pablo Cuevas, and they won in the final 7–5, 6–4 against Łukasz Kubot and Oliver Marach." ], "title": "2010 Brasil Open – Doubles" }, { "sentences": [ "Treat Huey and Max Mirnyi were the defending champions, but lost in the first round to Oliver Marach and Fabrice Martin." ], "title": "2017 Abierto Mexicano Telcel – Men's Doubles" }, { "sentences": [ "Oliver Marach and Santiago Ventura were the defending champions, but decided not to participate.", " Marach competed in the Serbia Open instead." ], "title": "2011 BMW Open – Doubles" }, { "sentences": [ "Oliver Marach and Michal Mertiňák were the defending champions, but Marach chose not to participate, and only Mertinak competed that year." ], "title": "2008 BCR Open Romania – Doubles" }, { "sentences": [ "Oliver Marach (born 16 July 1980) is an Austrian professional tennis player.", " His highest ATP singles ranking is world No. 82, which he reached on August 7, 2005.", " His career high in doubles is world No. 8, set on October 18, 2010." ], "title": "Oliver Marach" }, { "sentences": [ "Peter Blair Fleming (born January 21, 1955 in Chatham Borough, New Jersey) is a former professional tennis player from the United States.", " In his doubles partnership with John McEnroe, he won 52 titles, of which seven were at Grand Slams (four at Wimbledon, three at the US Open).", " As a singles player, he peaked at World No. 8, winning three titles (including the 1979 Cincinnati Open)." ], "title": "Peter Fleming (tennis)" }, { "sentences": [ "Oliver Marach and Fabrice Martin are the defending champions, but Marach chose not to participate this year and Martin chose to compete in Doha instead." ], "title": "2017 Aircel Chennai Open – Doubles" }, { "sentences": [ "Łukasz Kubot and Oliver Marach were the defenders of title, but Kubot chose not to compete this year and Marach chose to play in Munich instead." ], "title": "2010 Serbia Open – Doubles" }, { "sentences": [ "Scheer was an alternative metal band from County Londonderry, Northern Ireland.", " It was first founded by PJ 'Doc' Doherty and Paddy Leyden however PJ after their first release, replaced by the band's then manager Peter Fleming.", " The composition of the band was; Peter Fleming (Bass guitar), Paddy Leyden (Rhythm guitar), Audrey Gallagher (vocals), Neal Calderwood, (Lead guitar) and Joe Bates (drummer)." ], "title": "Scheer (band)" }, { "sentences": [ "Oliver Marach and Florin Mergea were the defending champions.", " Mergea did not participate this year, Marach partnered fellow Austrian Philipp Oswald." ], "title": "2014 Geneva Open Challenger – Doubles" } ]
[ "Title: 2010 Brasil Open – Doubles\n\nTommy Robredo and Marcel Granollers were the defending champions. Robredo chose to compete in the 2010 ABN AMRO World Tennis Tournament instead. Granollers partnered with Pablo Cuevas, and they won in the final 7–5, 6–4 against Łukasz Kubot and Oliver Marach.", "Title: 2017 Abierto Mexicano Telcel – Men's Doubles\n\nTreat Huey and Max Mirnyi were the defending champions, but lost in the first round to Oliver Marach and Fabrice Martin.", "Title: 2011 BMW Open – Doubles\n\nOliver Marach and Santiago Ventura were the defending champions, but decided not to participate. Marach competed in the Serbia Open instead.", "Title: 2008 BCR Open Romania – Doubles\n\nOliver Marach and Michal Mertiňák were the defending champions, but Marach chose not to participate, and only Mertinak competed that year.", "Title: Oliver Marach\n\nOliver Marach (born 16 July 1980) is an Austrian professional tennis player. His highest ATP singles ranking is world No. 82, which he reached on August 7, 2005. His career high in doubles is world No. 8, set on October 18, 2010.", "Title: Peter Fleming (tennis)\n\nPeter Blair Fleming (born January 21, 1955 in Chatham Borough, New Jersey) is a former professional tennis player from the United States. In his doubles partnership with John McEnroe, he won 52 titles, of which seven were at Grand Slams (four at Wimbledon, three at the US Open). As a singles player, he peaked at World No. 8, winning three titles (including the 1979 Cincinnati Open).", "Title: 2017 Aircel Chennai Open – Doubles\n\nOliver Marach and Fabrice Martin are the defending champions, but Marach chose not to participate this year and Martin chose to compete in Doha instead.", "Title: 2010 Serbia Open – Doubles\n\nŁukasz Kubot and Oliver Marach were the defenders of title, but Kubot chose not to compete this year and Marach chose to play in Munich instead.", "Title: Scheer (band)\n\nScheer was an alternative metal band from County Londonderry, Northern Ireland. It was first founded by PJ 'Doc' Doherty and Paddy Leyden however PJ after their first release, replaced by the band's then manager Peter Fleming. The composition of the band was; Peter Fleming (Bass guitar), Paddy Leyden (Rhythm guitar), Audrey Gallagher (vocals), Neal Calderwood, (Lead guitar) and Joe Bates (drummer).", "Title: 2014 Geneva Open Challenger – Doubles\n\nOliver Marach and Florin Mergea were the defending champions. Mergea did not participate this year, Marach partnered fellow Austrian Philipp Oswald." ]
4,856
The Milo Public Library resides in which county?
Piscataquis County
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Milo Public Library", "Milo, Maine" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Columbia Public Library is the public library for the city of Columbia, Missouri.", " It is the headquarters of the Daniel Boone Regional Library system, which also includes Callaway County Public Library, Southern Boone County Library, and two Bookmobiles.", " Columbia Public Library is the largest library in the system.", " The library was established in 1959 on Broadway street just west of downtown.", " The library was demolished and reconstructed at this same location in 2002.", " In 2001 it had a circulation of 1,171,641 (82% of the DBRL system).", " In 2009 Columbia Public Library had 734,719 visitors while the DBRL system had a circulation of 2,110,378." ], "title": "Columbia Public Library" }, { "sentences": [ "The Brooklyn Public Library (BPL) is the public library system of the borough of Brooklyn, in New York City.", " It is the fifth largest public library system in the United States.", " Like the two other public library systems in New York City, it is an independent nonprofit organization that is funded by the New York City and State governments, the federal government, and private donors.", " In Fiscal Year 2009, Brooklyn Public Library had the highest program attendance of any public library system in the United States.", " The library currently promotes itself as Bklyn Public Library." ], "title": "Brooklyn Public Library" }, { "sentences": [ "The Milo Public Library is located at 121 Main Street in Milo, Maine, USA.", " It is located in a small, architecturally distinguished building, built with funding assistance from Andrew Carnegie.", " The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1989." ], "title": "Milo Public Library" }, { "sentences": [ "Edwin Castagna (May 1, 1909 – November 26, 1983) was a prominent librarian and leader in the profession.", " Castagna was born in Petaluma, California, to Frank and Eugenia Burgle Castagna.", " He graduated from the library school at the University of California, Berkeley in 1936 and started his career as an assistant librarian in the Alameda County Public Library in Oakland, California.", " He left that position within a year to become the library director for the Ukiah, California Public Library.", " In 1940 he became Director of the Washoe County Public Library in Reno, Nevada.", " Castagna took a leave of absence to join the U.S. Army to serve in World War II.", " After the war, Castagna returned to Washoe County to continue his work as their library director.", " In 1949 Castagna became the director the Glendale, California Public Library but was only in Glendale for a year when he was offered the director’s position at the Long Beach Public Library.", " While in Long Beach, Castagna served as president of the California Library Association in 1954." ], "title": "Edwin Castagna" }, { "sentences": [ "The Boston Public Library is a municipal public library system in Boston, Massachusetts, United States, founded in 1848.", " The Boston Public Library is also the Library for the Commonwealth (formerly \"library of last recourse\") of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts; all adult residents of the commonwealth are entitled to borrowing and research privileges, and the library receives state funding.", " The Boston Public Library contains approximately 23 million items encompassing all formats including books, DVDs, CDs, maps, music scores, microfilm, manuscripts, prints and other visual materials, and electronic resources, making it the third-largest public library in the United States behind only the Library of Congress (with 160 million items) and the New York Public Library (with 53 million items), according to the American Library Association.", " In fiscal year 2014, the library held over 10,000 programs, all free to the public, and lent 3.7 million materials." ], "title": "Boston Public Library" }, { "sentences": [ "The New York Public Library (NYPL) is a public library system in New York City.", " With nearly 53 million items, the New York Public Library is the second largest public library in the United States (behind the Library of Congress), and fourth largest in the world.", " It is a private, non-governmental, independently managed, nonprofit corporation operating with both private and public financing.", " The library has branches in the boroughs of Manhattan, The Bronx, and Staten Island, and affiliations with academic and professional libraries in the metropolitan area of New York State.", " The City of New York's other two boroughs, Brooklyn and Queens, are served by the Brooklyn Public Library and the Queens Library, respectively.", " The branch libraries are open to the general public and consist of circulating libraries.", " The New York Public Library also has four research libraries which are also open to the general public." ], "title": "New York Public Library" }, { "sentences": [ "The Chicopee Public Library is the public library for the city of Chicopee, Massachusetts.", " A member of the Western Massachusetts Regional Library System, the Chicopee Public Library participates in resources sharing and collaboration with all other libraries in the WRMLS system.", " The Chicopee Public Library owns approximately 109,000 books according to the 2005 IMLS Public Library Report.", " Additionally they have 4,200 media items and send and receive over 35,000 interlibrary loan requests.", " In fiscal year 2008, the city of Chicopee spent 1.1% ($1,401,141) of its budget on its public library—some $25 per person." ], "title": "Chicopee Public Library" }, { "sentences": [ "The Tampa–Hillsborough County Public Library System (THPL) is a public library system based in Hillsborough County, Florida.", " The State Library of Florida is the main library source for Government of Florida as well as governs a large portion of Florida's public and private libraries.", " THPL is part of two larger library networks, the Hillsborough County Public Library Cooperative and the Tampa Bay Library Consortium, which also includes Temple Terrace Public Library in Temple Terrace, Florida, and Bruton Memorial Library in Plant City, Florida.", " There are 25 branches of the Tampa–Hillsborough County Library System, not including digital-only and mobile-only services.", " Services provided by the THPL include (but are in no way limited to) internet access, public meeting room spaces, interlibrary loans, a Bookmobile, a Cybermobile for Spanish speakers, technology classes, adult literacy programs, and downloadable eBooks.", " Drive-thru windows for returns and hold pick-ups are located at the Jimmie B. Keel and the Jan Kaminis Platt Regional Libraries.", " The Tampa–Hillsborough County Public Library System is also a part of Hillsborough County government." ], "title": "Tampa–Hillsborough County Public Library System" }, { "sentences": [ "The Everett Carnegie Library is a Carnegie library building located in Everett, Washington, USA listed on the National Register of Historic Places and part of the Snohomish County Government campus.", " The building occupies the southeast corner of the intersection of Oakes Avenue and Wall Street in the city's central business district.", " It was constructed in 1904 with a gift of US$25,000 from philanthropist Andrew Carnegie for the purpose of constructing a public library.", " The architectural firm of Heide and deNeuf designed the building using the Pomona, California Public Library and Boston Public Library as its models.", " The library opened on July 1, 1905, with a newly purchased stock of 4,000 volumes on its shelves.", " It operated until 1935, when it was superseded by the new Everett Public Library at 2702 Hoyt Avenue which opened in October 1934.", " The building became the Cassidy Funeral Home from 1935 to 1980.", " Snohomish County took ownership in 1980, installing the offices of the County Executive.", " Subsequently, the building was occupied by the Snohomish County Museum of History, a three-year arrangement that ended in 2011 when lease negotiations with the county failed.", " Although it is part of the Snohomish County Government Complex, as of 2015 the Carnegie Building stood vacant." ], "title": "Everett Carnegie Library" }, { "sentences": [ "Milo is a town in Piscataquis County, Maine, United States.", " The population was 2,340 at the 2010 census.", " The town is center for the Schoodic, Seboeis and Sebec lakes region.", " Milo includes the village of Derby." ], "title": "Milo, Maine" } ]
[ "Title: Columbia Public Library\n\nThe Columbia Public Library is the public library for the city of Columbia, Missouri. It is the headquarters of the Daniel Boone Regional Library system, which also includes Callaway County Public Library, Southern Boone County Library, and two Bookmobiles. Columbia Public Library is the largest library in the system. The library was established in 1959 on Broadway street just west of downtown. The library was demolished and reconstructed at this same location in 2002. In 2001 it had a circulation of 1,171,641 (82% of the DBRL system). In 2009 Columbia Public Library had 734,719 visitors while the DBRL system had a circulation of 2,110,378.", "Title: Brooklyn Public Library\n\nThe Brooklyn Public Library (BPL) is the public library system of the borough of Brooklyn, in New York City. It is the fifth largest public library system in the United States. Like the two other public library systems in New York City, it is an independent nonprofit organization that is funded by the New York City and State governments, the federal government, and private donors. In Fiscal Year 2009, Brooklyn Public Library had the highest program attendance of any public library system in the United States. The library currently promotes itself as Bklyn Public Library.", "Title: Milo Public Library\n\nThe Milo Public Library is located at 121 Main Street in Milo, Maine, USA. It is located in a small, architecturally distinguished building, built with funding assistance from Andrew Carnegie. The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.", "Title: Edwin Castagna\n\nEdwin Castagna (May 1, 1909 – November 26, 1983) was a prominent librarian and leader in the profession. Castagna was born in Petaluma, California, to Frank and Eugenia Burgle Castagna. He graduated from the library school at the University of California, Berkeley in 1936 and started his career as an assistant librarian in the Alameda County Public Library in Oakland, California. He left that position within a year to become the library director for the Ukiah, California Public Library. In 1940 he became Director of the Washoe County Public Library in Reno, Nevada. Castagna took a leave of absence to join the U.S. Army to serve in World War II. After the war, Castagna returned to Washoe County to continue his work as their library director. In 1949 Castagna became the director the Glendale, California Public Library but was only in Glendale for a year when he was offered the director’s position at the Long Beach Public Library. While in Long Beach, Castagna served as president of the California Library Association in 1954.", "Title: Boston Public Library\n\nThe Boston Public Library is a municipal public library system in Boston, Massachusetts, United States, founded in 1848. The Boston Public Library is also the Library for the Commonwealth (formerly \"library of last recourse\") of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts; all adult residents of the commonwealth are entitled to borrowing and research privileges, and the library receives state funding. The Boston Public Library contains approximately 23 million items encompassing all formats including books, DVDs, CDs, maps, music scores, microfilm, manuscripts, prints and other visual materials, and electronic resources, making it the third-largest public library in the United States behind only the Library of Congress (with 160 million items) and the New York Public Library (with 53 million items), according to the American Library Association. In fiscal year 2014, the library held over 10,000 programs, all free to the public, and lent 3.7 million materials.", "Title: New York Public Library\n\nThe New York Public Library (NYPL) is a public library system in New York City. With nearly 53 million items, the New York Public Library is the second largest public library in the United States (behind the Library of Congress), and fourth largest in the world. It is a private, non-governmental, independently managed, nonprofit corporation operating with both private and public financing. The library has branches in the boroughs of Manhattan, The Bronx, and Staten Island, and affiliations with academic and professional libraries in the metropolitan area of New York State. The City of New York's other two boroughs, Brooklyn and Queens, are served by the Brooklyn Public Library and the Queens Library, respectively. The branch libraries are open to the general public and consist of circulating libraries. The New York Public Library also has four research libraries which are also open to the general public.", "Title: Chicopee Public Library\n\nThe Chicopee Public Library is the public library for the city of Chicopee, Massachusetts. A member of the Western Massachusetts Regional Library System, the Chicopee Public Library participates in resources sharing and collaboration with all other libraries in the WRMLS system. The Chicopee Public Library owns approximately 109,000 books according to the 2005 IMLS Public Library Report. Additionally they have 4,200 media items and send and receive over 35,000 interlibrary loan requests. In fiscal year 2008, the city of Chicopee spent 1.1% ($1,401,141) of its budget on its public library—some $25 per person.", "Title: Tampa–Hillsborough County Public Library System\n\nThe Tampa–Hillsborough County Public Library System (THPL) is a public library system based in Hillsborough County, Florida. The State Library of Florida is the main library source for Government of Florida as well as governs a large portion of Florida's public and private libraries. THPL is part of two larger library networks, the Hillsborough County Public Library Cooperative and the Tampa Bay Library Consortium, which also includes Temple Terrace Public Library in Temple Terrace, Florida, and Bruton Memorial Library in Plant City, Florida. There are 25 branches of the Tampa–Hillsborough County Library System, not including digital-only and mobile-only services. Services provided by the THPL include (but are in no way limited to) internet access, public meeting room spaces, interlibrary loans, a Bookmobile, a Cybermobile for Spanish speakers, technology classes, adult literacy programs, and downloadable eBooks. Drive-thru windows for returns and hold pick-ups are located at the Jimmie B. Keel and the Jan Kaminis Platt Regional Libraries. The Tampa–Hillsborough County Public Library System is also a part of Hillsborough County government.", "Title: Everett Carnegie Library\n\nThe Everett Carnegie Library is a Carnegie library building located in Everett, Washington, USA listed on the National Register of Historic Places and part of the Snohomish County Government campus. The building occupies the southeast corner of the intersection of Oakes Avenue and Wall Street in the city's central business district. It was constructed in 1904 with a gift of US$25,000 from philanthropist Andrew Carnegie for the purpose of constructing a public library. The architectural firm of Heide and deNeuf designed the building using the Pomona, California Public Library and Boston Public Library as its models. The library opened on July 1, 1905, with a newly purchased stock of 4,000 volumes on its shelves. It operated until 1935, when it was superseded by the new Everett Public Library at 2702 Hoyt Avenue which opened in October 1934. The building became the Cassidy Funeral Home from 1935 to 1980. Snohomish County took ownership in 1980, installing the offices of the County Executive. Subsequently, the building was occupied by the Snohomish County Museum of History, a three-year arrangement that ended in 2011 when lease negotiations with the county failed. Although it is part of the Snohomish County Government Complex, as of 2015 the Carnegie Building stood vacant.", "Title: Milo, Maine\n\nMilo is a town in Piscataquis County, Maine, United States. The population was 2,340 at the 2010 census. The town is center for the Schoodic, Seboeis and Sebec lakes region. Milo includes the village of Derby." ]
4,857
The UN Environment World Conservation Monitoring Centre was previously an independent organization jointly managed by IUCN, UNEP and a non-governmental organization founded in what year?
1961
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "World Conservation Monitoring Centre", "World Conservation Monitoring Centre", "World Wide Fund for Nature" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) is the largest assembly of data on the world's terrestrial and marine protected areas, containing more than 161,000 protected areas as of October 2010, with records covering 236 countries and territories throughout the world.", " The WDPA is a joint venture between the United Nations Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre (UNEP-WCMC) and the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) World Commission on Protected Areas (WCPA)." ], "title": "World Database on Protected Areas" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of protected areas of Sierra Leone, including national parks, game reserves, conservation areas, wetlands, and those that are listed as proposed protected areas in the UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre (UNEP WCM) database." ], "title": "List of protected areas of Sierra Leone" }, { "sentences": [ "Sara Felicity Oldfield OBE has been Secretary General of Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI) since May 2005.", " Previously she worked as Global Programmes Director for Fauna & Flora International.", " She has worked for a wide range of other conservation organisations, including UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre and Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and also as a freelance consultant for over ten years, working as a researcher and policy advisor for international biodiversity conservation." ], "title": "Sara Oldfield" }, { "sentences": [ "The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is an international non-governmental organization founded in 1961, working in the field of the wilderness preservation, and the reduction of humanity's footprint on the environment.", " It was formerly named the World Wildlife Fund, which remains its official name in Canada and the United States.", " The living planet report is published every two years by WWF since 1998, it is based on living planet index and ecological footprint calculation." ], "title": "World Wide Fund for Nature" }, { "sentences": [ "The United Nations Environment Programme is an agency of United Nations and coordinates its environmental activities, assisting developing countries in implementing environmentally sound policies and practices.", " It was founded by Maurice Strong, its first director, as a result of the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment (Stockholm Conference) in June 1972 and Environment has overall responsibility for environmental problems among United Nations agencies but international talks on specialized issues, such as addressing climate change or combating desertification, are overseen by other UN organizations, like the Bonn-based Secretariat of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification.", " UN Environment activities cover a wide range of issues regarding the atmosphere, marine and terrestrial ecosystems, environmental governance and green economy.", " It has played a significant role in developing international environmental conventions, promoting environmental science and information and illustrating the way those can be implemented in conjunction with policy, working on the development and implementation of policy with national governments, regional institutions in conjunction with environmental non-governmental organizations (NGOs).", " UN Environment has also been active in funding and implementing environment related development projects." ], "title": "United Nations Environment Programme" }, { "sentences": [ "The UN Environment World Conservation Monitoring Centre (UNEP-WCMC) is an executive agency of the United Nations Environment Programme, based in Cambridge in the United Kingdom.", " UNEP-WCMC has been part of UNEP since 2000, and has responsibility for biodiversity assessment and support to policy development and implementation.", " The World Conservation Monitoring Centre was previously an independent organization jointly managed by IUCN, UNEP and WWF established in 1988, and prior to that the Centre was a part of the IUCN Secretariat." ], "title": "World Conservation Monitoring Centre" }, { "sentences": [ "The wildlife of Haiti is important to the country because of its biodiversity.", " According to the World Conservation Monitoring Centre, Haiti is considered to be \"one of the most biologically significant countries of the West Indies\".", " With an estimated 5,600 plant species on the island of Hispaniola, some of which only occur in Haiti, 36% are considered as endemic to the island.", " A mountainous area country, it is situated in the western three-eighths of Hispaniola and shares a border with the Dominican Republic.", " There are nine life zones, from low desert to high cloud forests, as well as four mountain ranges, and hundreds of rivers and streams and the coral reefs in the seas that surround the islands.", " Issues of environmental damage, expanding population, deforestion and erosion are of concern; less than 2% of the original forest remains on account of deforestation.", " This degradation is traced from the 17th century to 19th century starting with the French colonization of the Haiti and population explosion during the 20th century and for the purpose of forestry and sugar-related industries, degraded the forests.", " and the environment." ], "title": "Wildlife of Haiti" }, { "sentences": [ "Quercus boyntonii is a rare North American species of oak in the beech family.", " At present, it is found only in Alabama, although historical records say that it formerly grew in Texas as well.", " It is commonly called the Boynton sand post oak or Boynton oak.World Conservation Monitoring Centre 1998." ], "title": "Quercus boyntonii" }, { "sentences": [ "Rhodeus suigensis is a temperate freshwater fish belonging to the Acheilognathinae subfamily of the Cyprinidae family.", " It originated in inland rivers in Japan and the Korean peninsula.", " It was originally described as \"Pseudoperilampus suigensis\" by T. Mori in 1935, and has also been referred to as \"Rhodeus atremius suigensis\" in scientific literature.", " The species was listed as endangered in 1994 by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre, but in 1996 was relisted as \"data deficient\".", " When spawning, the females deposit their eggs inside bivalves, where they hatch and the young remain until they can swim." ], "title": "Rhodeus suigensis" }, { "sentences": [ "The National Trust for Nature Conservation (NTNC), (राष्ट्रिय प्रकृति संरक्षण कोष) previously known as King Mahendra Trust for Nature Conservation is a Nepalese non-governmental organization working in the field of nature conservation.", "It was established in 1982 as an autonomous non profit organization by legislative law of Nepal.", " NTNC's mission is to conserve nature and natural resources in Nepal while meeting the needs of the people in sustainable way.", " Geographically, the Trust activities have spread from the sub-tropical plains of Chitwan, Bardia and Kanchanpur in the lowlands to the Annapurna and Manaslu region of the high Himalayas, including the trans-Himalayan region of Upper Mustang and Manang.", " Currently, the projects of Trust are divided into three geographical areas - the lowland, the mid-hills (Kathmandu Valley) and the high mountains.", " The Trust’s activities in the lowlands are based in and around the Chitwan National Park, the Bardia National Park and the Shuklaphanta Wildlife Reserve located in the central, western and far-western development regions of Nepal, through the Biodiversity Conservation Center (BCC) in Chitwan, the Bardia Conservation Program (BCP) in Bardia and the Suklaphanta Conservation Program (SCP) in Kanchanpur.", " Similarly, the Annapurna Conservation Area Project (ACAP), the Manaslu Conservation Area Project (MCAP) and Gaurishankar Conservation Area Project (GCAP) are three protected areas managed by the Trust in the mountain region.", " The Central Zoo is the only project of the Trust in Kathmandu Valley.", " As a new initiative, the Trust has established an Energy and Climate Change Unit to address the emerging issues of climate change through mitigation and adaptation approach and renewable energy technologies.", " The Trust has also started work on urban environment conservation with the Bagmati River Conservation Project." ], "title": "National Trust for Nature Conservation" } ]
[ "Title: World Database on Protected Areas\n\nThe World Database on Protected Areas (WDPA) is the largest assembly of data on the world's terrestrial and marine protected areas, containing more than 161,000 protected areas as of October 2010, with records covering 236 countries and territories throughout the world. The WDPA is a joint venture between the United Nations Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre (UNEP-WCMC) and the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) World Commission on Protected Areas (WCPA).", "Title: List of protected areas of Sierra Leone\n\nThis is a list of protected areas of Sierra Leone, including national parks, game reserves, conservation areas, wetlands, and those that are listed as proposed protected areas in the UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre (UNEP WCM) database.", "Title: Sara Oldfield\n\nSara Felicity Oldfield OBE has been Secretary General of Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI) since May 2005. Previously she worked as Global Programmes Director for Fauna & Flora International. She has worked for a wide range of other conservation organisations, including UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre and Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and also as a freelance consultant for over ten years, working as a researcher and policy advisor for international biodiversity conservation.", "Title: World Wide Fund for Nature\n\nThe World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is an international non-governmental organization founded in 1961, working in the field of the wilderness preservation, and the reduction of humanity's footprint on the environment. It was formerly named the World Wildlife Fund, which remains its official name in Canada and the United States. The living planet report is published every two years by WWF since 1998, it is based on living planet index and ecological footprint calculation.", "Title: United Nations Environment Programme\n\nThe United Nations Environment Programme is an agency of United Nations and coordinates its environmental activities, assisting developing countries in implementing environmentally sound policies and practices. It was founded by Maurice Strong, its first director, as a result of the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment (Stockholm Conference) in June 1972 and Environment has overall responsibility for environmental problems among United Nations agencies but international talks on specialized issues, such as addressing climate change or combating desertification, are overseen by other UN organizations, like the Bonn-based Secretariat of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification. UN Environment activities cover a wide range of issues regarding the atmosphere, marine and terrestrial ecosystems, environmental governance and green economy. It has played a significant role in developing international environmental conventions, promoting environmental science and information and illustrating the way those can be implemented in conjunction with policy, working on the development and implementation of policy with national governments, regional institutions in conjunction with environmental non-governmental organizations (NGOs). UN Environment has also been active in funding and implementing environment related development projects.", "Title: World Conservation Monitoring Centre\n\nThe UN Environment World Conservation Monitoring Centre (UNEP-WCMC) is an executive agency of the United Nations Environment Programme, based in Cambridge in the United Kingdom. UNEP-WCMC has been part of UNEP since 2000, and has responsibility for biodiversity assessment and support to policy development and implementation. The World Conservation Monitoring Centre was previously an independent organization jointly managed by IUCN, UNEP and WWF established in 1988, and prior to that the Centre was a part of the IUCN Secretariat.", "Title: Wildlife of Haiti\n\nThe wildlife of Haiti is important to the country because of its biodiversity. According to the World Conservation Monitoring Centre, Haiti is considered to be \"one of the most biologically significant countries of the West Indies\". With an estimated 5,600 plant species on the island of Hispaniola, some of which only occur in Haiti, 36% are considered as endemic to the island. A mountainous area country, it is situated in the western three-eighths of Hispaniola and shares a border with the Dominican Republic. There are nine life zones, from low desert to high cloud forests, as well as four mountain ranges, and hundreds of rivers and streams and the coral reefs in the seas that surround the islands. Issues of environmental damage, expanding population, deforestion and erosion are of concern; less than 2% of the original forest remains on account of deforestation. This degradation is traced from the 17th century to 19th century starting with the French colonization of the Haiti and population explosion during the 20th century and for the purpose of forestry and sugar-related industries, degraded the forests. and the environment.", "Title: Quercus boyntonii\n\nQuercus boyntonii is a rare North American species of oak in the beech family. At present, it is found only in Alabama, although historical records say that it formerly grew in Texas as well. It is commonly called the Boynton sand post oak or Boynton oak.World Conservation Monitoring Centre 1998.", "Title: Rhodeus suigensis\n\nRhodeus suigensis is a temperate freshwater fish belonging to the Acheilognathinae subfamily of the Cyprinidae family. It originated in inland rivers in Japan and the Korean peninsula. It was originally described as \"Pseudoperilampus suigensis\" by T. Mori in 1935, and has also been referred to as \"Rhodeus atremius suigensis\" in scientific literature. The species was listed as endangered in 1994 by the World Conservation Monitoring Centre, but in 1996 was relisted as \"data deficient\". When spawning, the females deposit their eggs inside bivalves, where they hatch and the young remain until they can swim.", "Title: National Trust for Nature Conservation\n\nThe National Trust for Nature Conservation (NTNC), (राष्ट्रिय प्रकृति संरक्षण कोष) previously known as King Mahendra Trust for Nature Conservation is a Nepalese non-governmental organization working in the field of nature conservation. It was established in 1982 as an autonomous non profit organization by legislative law of Nepal. NTNC's mission is to conserve nature and natural resources in Nepal while meeting the needs of the people in sustainable way. Geographically, the Trust activities have spread from the sub-tropical plains of Chitwan, Bardia and Kanchanpur in the lowlands to the Annapurna and Manaslu region of the high Himalayas, including the trans-Himalayan region of Upper Mustang and Manang. Currently, the projects of Trust are divided into three geographical areas - the lowland, the mid-hills (Kathmandu Valley) and the high mountains. The Trust’s activities in the lowlands are based in and around the Chitwan National Park, the Bardia National Park and the Shuklaphanta Wildlife Reserve located in the central, western and far-western development regions of Nepal, through the Biodiversity Conservation Center (BCC) in Chitwan, the Bardia Conservation Program (BCP) in Bardia and the Suklaphanta Conservation Program (SCP) in Kanchanpur. Similarly, the Annapurna Conservation Area Project (ACAP), the Manaslu Conservation Area Project (MCAP) and Gaurishankar Conservation Area Project (GCAP) are three protected areas managed by the Trust in the mountain region. The Central Zoo is the only project of the Trust in Kathmandu Valley. As a new initiative, the Trust has established an Energy and Climate Change Unit to address the emerging issues of climate change through mitigation and adaptation approach and renewable energy technologies. The Trust has also started work on urban environment conservation with the Bagmati River Conservation Project." ]
4,858
What plant has more species, Aerangis or Gillenia?
Aerangis
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Aerangis", "Aerangis", "Gillenia" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 3, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Aerangis gracillima is a species of plant in the Orchidaceae family.", " It is found in Cameroon and Gabon.", " Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests." ], "title": "Aerangis gracillima" }, { "sentences": [ "Gillenia trifoliata (common names Bowman's root and Indian physic) is a species of flowering plant in the Rosaceae family, native to eastern North America from Ontario to Georgia.", " It is an erect herbaceous perennial growing to 100 cm tall by 60 cm wide, with 3-palmate leaves and pale pink flowers with narrow petals and reddish calyces above red coloured stems in spring and summer." ], "title": "Gillenia trifoliata" }, { "sentences": [ "Gillenia (syn.", " \"Porteranthus\") is a genus of two species of perennial herbs in the Rosaceae family.", " Common names for plants in this genus include: Bowman's root, Indian-physic, American ipecac.", " This genus is endemic to dry open woods with acidic soils in eastern North America.", " Both plants are subshrubs with exposed semi-woody branches and serrated leaves; the larger lower leaves are divided into palmately arranged leaflets.", " Plants bloom in May, June, or July; blooms are composed of five slender white petals which are loosely arranged and typically appear slightly twisted and limp as if they were wilted.", " The flowers mature into small capsules.", " These plants are often planted as ornamentals and used in herbal medicine." ], "title": "Gillenia" }, { "sentences": [ "Aerangis, abbreviated as Aergs in horticultural trade, is a genus of the Orchid family (Orchidaceae).", " The name of this genus has been derived from the Greek words 'aer' (air) and 'angos' (urn), referring to the form of the lip.", " It is the type genus of the subtribe Aerangidinae.", " Approximately 50 species in this genus are known mostly from tropical Africa, but also from the Comoro Islands, Madagascar and Sri Lanka." ], "title": "Aerangis" } ]
[ "Title: Aerangis gracillima\n\nAerangis gracillima is a species of plant in the Orchidaceae family. It is found in Cameroon and Gabon. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests.", "Title: Gillenia trifoliata\n\nGillenia trifoliata (common names Bowman's root and Indian physic) is a species of flowering plant in the Rosaceae family, native to eastern North America from Ontario to Georgia. It is an erect herbaceous perennial growing to 100 cm tall by 60 cm wide, with 3-palmate leaves and pale pink flowers with narrow petals and reddish calyces above red coloured stems in spring and summer.", "Title: Gillenia\n\nGillenia (syn. \"Porteranthus\") is a genus of two species of perennial herbs in the Rosaceae family. Common names for plants in this genus include: Bowman's root, Indian-physic, American ipecac. This genus is endemic to dry open woods with acidic soils in eastern North America. Both plants are subshrubs with exposed semi-woody branches and serrated leaves; the larger lower leaves are divided into palmately arranged leaflets. Plants bloom in May, June, or July; blooms are composed of five slender white petals which are loosely arranged and typically appear slightly twisted and limp as if they were wilted. The flowers mature into small capsules. These plants are often planted as ornamentals and used in herbal medicine.", "Title: Aerangis\n\nAerangis, abbreviated as Aergs in horticultural trade, is a genus of the Orchid family (Orchidaceae). The name of this genus has been derived from the Greek words 'aer' (air) and 'angos' (urn), referring to the form of the lip. It is the type genus of the subtribe Aerangidinae. Approximately 50 species in this genus are known mostly from tropical Africa, but also from the Comoro Islands, Madagascar and Sri Lanka." ]
4,859
Which film starring Nastassja Kinski and Malcolm McDowell did this American screenwriter, film director, and film critic who co-wrote the screenplay for "Taxi Driver" (1976) direct?
Cat People
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Paul Schrader", "Paul Schrader", "Paul Schrader", "Cat People (1982 film)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 2, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ ".", "com for Murder is a 2001 science fiction crime drama film written by Nico Mastorakis and Phill Marr and directed by Mastorakis, starring Nastassja Kinski, Nicollette Sheridan, Roger Daltrey, and Huey Lewis.", " After being screened at various film festivals, it was released direct-to-video on 14 January 2003." ], "title": ".com for Murder" }, { "sentences": [ "Maria's Lovers is a 1984 drama film directed by Andrei Konchalovsky and starring Nastassja Kinski, John Savage, and Robert Mitchum.", " The plot follows a soldier returning from World War II who marries the woman of his dreams, but he is unable to consummate his marriage ruining the couple's chances of a shared happiness." ], "title": "Maria's Lovers" }, { "sentences": [ "Stay as You Are (Italian: \"Così come sei\" ), also known as Stay the Way You Are, is a 1978 Italian–Spanish erotic drama film, directed by Alberto Lattuada, starring Nastassja Kinski, Marcello Mastroianni, Barbara De Rossi, and Ania Pieroni.", " It follows the May–December romance between a vivacious young coed and a middle-aged professional who is unhappy in his marriage." ], "title": "Stay as You Are" }, { "sentences": [ "Time Share is a TV movie starring Nastassja Kinski and Timothy Dalton.", " It premiered on Fox Family Channel on June 18, 2000.", " It is directed by ." ], "title": "Time Share" }, { "sentences": [ "Blind Terror is a 2001 suspense thriller starring Nastassja Kinski, Stewart Bick and Gordon Pinsent.", " It was written by Douglas Soesbe and directed by Giles Walker." ], "title": "Blind Terror" }, { "sentences": [ "Cat People is a 1982 American erotic horror film directed by Paul Schrader.", " It stars Nastassja Kinski and Malcolm McDowell; John Heard, Annette O'Toole, Ruby Dee, Ed Begley, Jr., Scott Paulin, and Frankie Faison play supporting roles.", " Jerry Bruckheimer served as executive producer.", " Alan Ormsby wrote the screenplay, basing it loosely on the story by DeWitt Bodeen, the screenwriter for the original \"Cat People\" (1942).", " Giorgio Moroder composed the film's score, including the theme song, which features lyrics and vocals by David Bowie." ], "title": "Cat People (1982 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Susan's Plan (also released as \"Dying to Get Rich\" on video) is a 1998 black comedy film directed by John Landis and starring Nastassja Kinski, Dan Aykroyd, Billy Zane, Rob Schneider, Lara Flynn Boyle and Michael Biehn.", " The plot revolves around Susan's (played by Kinski) plan to kill her former husband (with the help of a group of misfits) and collect his life insurance." ], "title": "Susan's Plan" }, { "sentences": [ "Paul Joseph Schrader (born July 22, 1946) is an American screenwriter, film director, and film critic.", " Schrader wrote or co-wrote screenplays for four Martin Scorsese films: \"Taxi Driver\" (1976), \"Raging Bull\" (1980), \"The Last Temptation of Christ\" (1988), and \"Bringing Out the Dead\" (1999).", " Schrader has also directed 18 feature films, including his directing debut crime drama, \"Blue Collar\" (co-written with his brother, Leonard Schrader), the crime drama \"Hardcore\" (a loosely autobiographical film also written by Schrader), his 1982 remake of the horror classic \"Cat People\", the crime drama \"American Gigolo\" (1980), the biographical drama \"\" (1985), the cult film \"Light Sleeper\" (1992), the drama \"Affliction\" (1997), the biographical film \"Auto Focus\" (2002), and the erotic dramatic thriller \"The Canyons\" (2013)." ], "title": "Paul Schrader" }, { "sentences": [ "The Ring is a 1996 film, directed by Armand Mastroianni, written by Danielle Steel, and starring Nastassja Kinski and Michael York." ], "title": "The Ring (1996 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Cold Heart is a 2001 thriller genre film starring Nastassja Kinski and Jeff Fahey.", " The film conveys the atmosphere of conspiracy, the essence of which becomes clear to an innocent victim at the very last moment." ], "title": "Cold Heart" } ]
[ "Title: .com for Murder\n\n. com for Murder is a 2001 science fiction crime drama film written by Nico Mastorakis and Phill Marr and directed by Mastorakis, starring Nastassja Kinski, Nicollette Sheridan, Roger Daltrey, and Huey Lewis. After being screened at various film festivals, it was released direct-to-video on 14 January 2003.", "Title: Maria's Lovers\n\nMaria's Lovers is a 1984 drama film directed by Andrei Konchalovsky and starring Nastassja Kinski, John Savage, and Robert Mitchum. The plot follows a soldier returning from World War II who marries the woman of his dreams, but he is unable to consummate his marriage ruining the couple's chances of a shared happiness.", "Title: Stay as You Are\n\nStay as You Are (Italian: \"Così come sei\" ), also known as Stay the Way You Are, is a 1978 Italian–Spanish erotic drama film, directed by Alberto Lattuada, starring Nastassja Kinski, Marcello Mastroianni, Barbara De Rossi, and Ania Pieroni. It follows the May–December romance between a vivacious young coed and a middle-aged professional who is unhappy in his marriage.", "Title: Time Share\n\nTime Share is a TV movie starring Nastassja Kinski and Timothy Dalton. It premiered on Fox Family Channel on June 18, 2000. It is directed by .", "Title: Blind Terror\n\nBlind Terror is a 2001 suspense thriller starring Nastassja Kinski, Stewart Bick and Gordon Pinsent. It was written by Douglas Soesbe and directed by Giles Walker.", "Title: Cat People (1982 film)\n\nCat People is a 1982 American erotic horror film directed by Paul Schrader. It stars Nastassja Kinski and Malcolm McDowell; John Heard, Annette O'Toole, Ruby Dee, Ed Begley, Jr., Scott Paulin, and Frankie Faison play supporting roles. Jerry Bruckheimer served as executive producer. Alan Ormsby wrote the screenplay, basing it loosely on the story by DeWitt Bodeen, the screenwriter for the original \"Cat People\" (1942). Giorgio Moroder composed the film's score, including the theme song, which features lyrics and vocals by David Bowie.", "Title: Susan's Plan\n\nSusan's Plan (also released as \"Dying to Get Rich\" on video) is a 1998 black comedy film directed by John Landis and starring Nastassja Kinski, Dan Aykroyd, Billy Zane, Rob Schneider, Lara Flynn Boyle and Michael Biehn. The plot revolves around Susan's (played by Kinski) plan to kill her former husband (with the help of a group of misfits) and collect his life insurance.", "Title: Paul Schrader\n\nPaul Joseph Schrader (born July 22, 1946) is an American screenwriter, film director, and film critic. Schrader wrote or co-wrote screenplays for four Martin Scorsese films: \"Taxi Driver\" (1976), \"Raging Bull\" (1980), \"The Last Temptation of Christ\" (1988), and \"Bringing Out the Dead\" (1999). Schrader has also directed 18 feature films, including his directing debut crime drama, \"Blue Collar\" (co-written with his brother, Leonard Schrader), the crime drama \"Hardcore\" (a loosely autobiographical film also written by Schrader), his 1982 remake of the horror classic \"Cat People\", the crime drama \"American Gigolo\" (1980), the biographical drama \"\" (1985), the cult film \"Light Sleeper\" (1992), the drama \"Affliction\" (1997), the biographical film \"Auto Focus\" (2002), and the erotic dramatic thriller \"The Canyons\" (2013).", "Title: The Ring (1996 film)\n\nThe Ring is a 1996 film, directed by Armand Mastroianni, written by Danielle Steel, and starring Nastassja Kinski and Michael York.", "Title: Cold Heart\n\nCold Heart is a 2001 thriller genre film starring Nastassja Kinski and Jeff Fahey. The film conveys the atmosphere of conspiracy, the essence of which becomes clear to an innocent victim at the very last moment." ]
4,860
What was the birth date of the Kenyan runner that Frances Koons finished 2nd to at the 2009 NCAA Indoor Track 5000m race?
19 December 1985
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Frances Koons", "Sally Kipyego" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Robert \"Bob\" Kempainen, MD (born June 18, 1966 in Minneapolis, Minnesota) is a retired long-distance runner from the United States, who represented his native country twice at the Summer Olympics, in 1992 (Barcelona, Spain) and in 1996 (Atlanta, United States).", " He made his marathon debut in 1991 at the Twin Cities Marathon in Minnesota, where he finished 2nd in a time of 2:12:12.", " In 1992, he qualified for the Olympic Games by finishing third, in a time of 2:12:54, in the Olympic Trials marathon, held in Columbus, Ohio.", " He finished 2nd at the 1993 New York City Marathon in a time of 2:11:03.", " His best time for the marathon was 2:08:47 at the 1994 Boston Marathon, where he finished 7th.", " In 1995, he finished 2nd at the Los Angeles Marathon, in a time of 2:11:59.", " He was the 1996 Olympic Trials Marathon (held in Charlotte, North Carolina) champion, winning in a time of 2:12:45." ], "title": "Bob Kempainen" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1982 NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships were contested March 12−13, 1982 at the Pontiac Silverdome in Pontiac, Michigan at the 18th annual NCAA-sanctioned track meet to determine the individual and team national champions of men's collegiate indoor track and field events in the United States.", " This was the first championship not hosted at Detroit's Cobo Arena, the venue of the previous 17 events." ], "title": "1982 NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1984 NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships were contested March 9−10, 1984 at the Carrier Dome at Syracuse University in Syracuse, New York to determine the individual and team national champions of men's and women's NCAA collegiate indoor track and field events in the United States.", " These were the 20th annual men's championships and the 2nd annual women's championships." ], "title": "1984 NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships" }, { "sentences": [ "The Gilliam Indoor Track Stadium is the home of the Texas A&M Aggies men's and women's collegiate indoor track and field teams.", " Opened on January 24, 2009, the facility hosted the 2009 Big 12 Conference indoor track championships as well as the 2009 NCAA Division I indoor track national championships." ], "title": "Gilliam Indoor Track Stadium" }, { "sentences": [ "Frances Koons (born April 2, 1986, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania) is an American middle distance runner who attended Villanova University and now runs professionally for New Balance.", " Koons finished 2nd to Sally Kipyego at the 2009 NCAA Indoor Track 5000m race, and 3rd to Angela Bizzarri and Nicole Blood at the 2009 NCAA Outdoor Track 5000m race.", " Koons ran the 1200m opening leg for the Villanova team that won the 2004 Penn Relays Championship of America distance medley relay.", " She earned 10 NCAA All-American honors in Cross Country and Track & Field while at Villanova.", " Koons also earned 5 individual and 2 team Big East titles during her career.", " Koons graduated from Villanova University in 2009 with a Bachelor of Science degree in Mathematics.", " In April 2010 at the Penn Relays Koons won the women's Olympic Development event at 5,000 meters and qualified for U.S. Outdoor Track and Field Championships." ], "title": "Frances Koons" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1978 NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships were contested March 10−11, 1978 at Cobo Arena in Detroit, Michigan at the 14th annual NCAA-sanctioned track meet to determine the individual and team national champions of men's collegiate indoor track and field events in the United States." ], "title": "1978 NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships" }, { "sentences": [ "Lee Emanuel (born 24 January 1985) is an English middle-distance runner.", " He represented Great Britain at the 2014 and 2016 World Indoor Championships.", " In addition he won a silver medal at the 2015 European Indoor Championships.", " Lee attended the University of New Mexico where he won 2 indoor Mile titles in NCAA Indoor Track and Field." ], "title": "Lee Emanuel" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1983 NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships were contested March 11−12, 1983 at the Pontiac Silverdome in Pontiac, Michigan to determine the individual and team national champions of men's and, for the first time, women's NCAA collegiate indoor track and field events in the United States.", " These were the 19th annual men's championships and the 1st annual women's championships." ], "title": "1983 NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1981 NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships were contested March 13−14, 1981 at Cobo Arena in Detroit, Michigan at the 17th annual NCAA-sanctioned track meet to determine the individual and team national champions of men's collegiate indoor track and field events in the United States.", " This was Cobo Arena's final time hosting the event after hosting all previous seventeen indoor championships." ], "title": "1981 NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships" }, { "sentences": [ "Sally Jepkosgei Kipyego (born 19 December 1985) is a Kenyan long- and middle-distance runner.", " She was the silver medallist in the 10,000 metres at the 2011 World Championships in Athletics and the silver medalist in the same race at the 2012 Summer Olympic Games in London.", " She has a personal record of 30:38.35 minutes for that event and her 5000 metres best of 14:30.42 minutes makes her the second fastest Kenyan woman for the distance." ], "title": "Sally Kipyego" } ]
[ "Title: Bob Kempainen\n\nRobert \"Bob\" Kempainen, MD (born June 18, 1966 in Minneapolis, Minnesota) is a retired long-distance runner from the United States, who represented his native country twice at the Summer Olympics, in 1992 (Barcelona, Spain) and in 1996 (Atlanta, United States). He made his marathon debut in 1991 at the Twin Cities Marathon in Minnesota, where he finished 2nd in a time of 2:12:12. In 1992, he qualified for the Olympic Games by finishing third, in a time of 2:12:54, in the Olympic Trials marathon, held in Columbus, Ohio. He finished 2nd at the 1993 New York City Marathon in a time of 2:11:03. His best time for the marathon was 2:08:47 at the 1994 Boston Marathon, where he finished 7th. In 1995, he finished 2nd at the Los Angeles Marathon, in a time of 2:11:59. He was the 1996 Olympic Trials Marathon (held in Charlotte, North Carolina) champion, winning in a time of 2:12:45.", "Title: 1982 NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships\n\nThe 1982 NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships were contested March 12−13, 1982 at the Pontiac Silverdome in Pontiac, Michigan at the 18th annual NCAA-sanctioned track meet to determine the individual and team national champions of men's collegiate indoor track and field events in the United States. This was the first championship not hosted at Detroit's Cobo Arena, the venue of the previous 17 events.", "Title: 1984 NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships\n\nThe 1984 NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships were contested March 9−10, 1984 at the Carrier Dome at Syracuse University in Syracuse, New York to determine the individual and team national champions of men's and women's NCAA collegiate indoor track and field events in the United States. These were the 20th annual men's championships and the 2nd annual women's championships.", "Title: Gilliam Indoor Track Stadium\n\nThe Gilliam Indoor Track Stadium is the home of the Texas A&M Aggies men's and women's collegiate indoor track and field teams. Opened on January 24, 2009, the facility hosted the 2009 Big 12 Conference indoor track championships as well as the 2009 NCAA Division I indoor track national championships.", "Title: Frances Koons\n\nFrances Koons (born April 2, 1986, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania) is an American middle distance runner who attended Villanova University and now runs professionally for New Balance. Koons finished 2nd to Sally Kipyego at the 2009 NCAA Indoor Track 5000m race, and 3rd to Angela Bizzarri and Nicole Blood at the 2009 NCAA Outdoor Track 5000m race. Koons ran the 1200m opening leg for the Villanova team that won the 2004 Penn Relays Championship of America distance medley relay. She earned 10 NCAA All-American honors in Cross Country and Track & Field while at Villanova. Koons also earned 5 individual and 2 team Big East titles during her career. Koons graduated from Villanova University in 2009 with a Bachelor of Science degree in Mathematics. In April 2010 at the Penn Relays Koons won the women's Olympic Development event at 5,000 meters and qualified for U.S. Outdoor Track and Field Championships.", "Title: 1978 NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships\n\nThe 1978 NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships were contested March 10−11, 1978 at Cobo Arena in Detroit, Michigan at the 14th annual NCAA-sanctioned track meet to determine the individual and team national champions of men's collegiate indoor track and field events in the United States.", "Title: Lee Emanuel\n\nLee Emanuel (born 24 January 1985) is an English middle-distance runner. He represented Great Britain at the 2014 and 2016 World Indoor Championships. In addition he won a silver medal at the 2015 European Indoor Championships. Lee attended the University of New Mexico where he won 2 indoor Mile titles in NCAA Indoor Track and Field.", "Title: 1983 NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships\n\nThe 1983 NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships were contested March 11−12, 1983 at the Pontiac Silverdome in Pontiac, Michigan to determine the individual and team national champions of men's and, for the first time, women's NCAA collegiate indoor track and field events in the United States. These were the 19th annual men's championships and the 1st annual women's championships.", "Title: 1981 NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships\n\nThe 1981 NCAA Indoor Track and Field Championships were contested March 13−14, 1981 at Cobo Arena in Detroit, Michigan at the 17th annual NCAA-sanctioned track meet to determine the individual and team national champions of men's collegiate indoor track and field events in the United States. This was Cobo Arena's final time hosting the event after hosting all previous seventeen indoor championships.", "Title: Sally Kipyego\n\nSally Jepkosgei Kipyego (born 19 December 1985) is a Kenyan long- and middle-distance runner. She was the silver medallist in the 10,000 metres at the 2011 World Championships in Athletics and the silver medalist in the same race at the 2012 Summer Olympic Games in London. She has a personal record of 30:38.35 minutes for that event and her 5000 metres best of 14:30.42 minutes makes her the second fastest Kenyan woman for the distance." ]
4,861
Who was the brother of a retired Danish footballer who played as a forward or as a midfielder?
Michael Laudrup
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Finn Laudrup", "Brian Laudrup" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Finn Laudrup (born 31 July 1945) is a Danish former association football player who played as a forward.", " He represented a number of Danish clubs and played professionally with Wiener Sport-Club in Austria.", " He played 19 matches and scored six goals for the Denmark national football team.", " He is the father of former Denmark national team players Michael Laudrup and Brian Laudrup." ], "title": "Finn Laudrup" }, { "sentences": [ "Michael Manniche (born 17 July 1959) is a retired Danish footballer who played as a centre forward." ], "title": "Michael Manniche" }, { "sentences": [ "Mark Agner Boecking Strudal (born 29 April 1968 in Glostrup) is a retired Danish footballer who played as a striker and scored three goals in nine games for the Danish national team.", " He became known for his extravagant lifestyle, but in later years he reentered the minds of the Danish public as the manager of FC Zulu." ], "title": "Mark Strudal" }, { "sentences": [ "Kurt Stendal (born 19 February 1951) is a retired Danish footballer who played as a midfielder.", " He was born in Frederiksberg." ], "title": "Kurt Stendal" }, { "sentences": [ "Kasper Bøgelund Nielsen (born 8 October 1980 in Odense) is a retired Danish footballer.", " He last played as a right back for AaB in the Danish Superliga.", " Bøgelund has played 17 games for the Danish national team, and he represented Denmark at the 2002 FIFA World Cup and 2004 European Championship." ], "title": "Kasper Bøgelund" }, { "sentences": [ "Brian Laudrup (born 22 February 1969) is a retired Danish footballer who played as a forward or as a midfielder.", " He currently works as a football commentator, pundit and analyst on Kanal 5 and 6'eren.", " Along with former international goalkeeper Lars Høgh, Laudrup manages a football academy for marginalised youth." ], "title": "Brian Laudrup" }, { "sentences": [ "Jeppe Lund Curth (born 21 March 1984) is a retired Danish footballer.", " He has played 43 matches and scored 15 goals for various Danish youth national teams, most recently the Danish national under-21 team." ], "title": "Jeppe Curth" }, { "sentences": [ "Stefan Bidstrup (born 24 February 1975) is a retired Danish footballer who played as a midfielder." ], "title": "Stefan Bidstrup" }, { "sentences": [ "Mariann Gajhede Knudsen (born 16 November 1984) is a retired Danish footballer who last played as a central midfielder for Linköpings FC of Sweden's Damallsvenskan.", " She won over 100 caps for the Danish national team, before announcing her retirement from international football in November 2014 and making a brief comeback the following year.", " She was named Danish Player of the Year in 2008.", " In 2017, she joined the Norwegian national team as fitness coach and physiotherapist to the team." ], "title": "Mariann Gajhede Knudsen" }, { "sentences": [ "Emil Larsen (born 22 June 1991 in Copenhagen) is a retired Danish footballer.", " He most recently played for Lyngby BK in the Danish Superliga, and has played for various Danish national youth teams." ], "title": "Emil Larsen" } ]
[ "Title: Finn Laudrup\n\nFinn Laudrup (born 31 July 1945) is a Danish former association football player who played as a forward. He represented a number of Danish clubs and played professionally with Wiener Sport-Club in Austria. He played 19 matches and scored six goals for the Denmark national football team. He is the father of former Denmark national team players Michael Laudrup and Brian Laudrup.", "Title: Michael Manniche\n\nMichael Manniche (born 17 July 1959) is a retired Danish footballer who played as a centre forward.", "Title: Mark Strudal\n\nMark Agner Boecking Strudal (born 29 April 1968 in Glostrup) is a retired Danish footballer who played as a striker and scored three goals in nine games for the Danish national team. He became known for his extravagant lifestyle, but in later years he reentered the minds of the Danish public as the manager of FC Zulu.", "Title: Kurt Stendal\n\nKurt Stendal (born 19 February 1951) is a retired Danish footballer who played as a midfielder. He was born in Frederiksberg.", "Title: Kasper Bøgelund\n\nKasper Bøgelund Nielsen (born 8 October 1980 in Odense) is a retired Danish footballer. He last played as a right back for AaB in the Danish Superliga. Bøgelund has played 17 games for the Danish national team, and he represented Denmark at the 2002 FIFA World Cup and 2004 European Championship.", "Title: Brian Laudrup\n\nBrian Laudrup (born 22 February 1969) is a retired Danish footballer who played as a forward or as a midfielder. He currently works as a football commentator, pundit and analyst on Kanal 5 and 6'eren. Along with former international goalkeeper Lars Høgh, Laudrup manages a football academy for marginalised youth.", "Title: Jeppe Curth\n\nJeppe Lund Curth (born 21 March 1984) is a retired Danish footballer. He has played 43 matches and scored 15 goals for various Danish youth national teams, most recently the Danish national under-21 team.", "Title: Stefan Bidstrup\n\nStefan Bidstrup (born 24 February 1975) is a retired Danish footballer who played as a midfielder.", "Title: Mariann Gajhede Knudsen\n\nMariann Gajhede Knudsen (born 16 November 1984) is a retired Danish footballer who last played as a central midfielder for Linköpings FC of Sweden's Damallsvenskan. She won over 100 caps for the Danish national team, before announcing her retirement from international football in November 2014 and making a brief comeback the following year. She was named Danish Player of the Year in 2008. In 2017, she joined the Norwegian national team as fitness coach and physiotherapist to the team.", "Title: Emil Larsen\n\nEmil Larsen (born 22 June 1991 in Copenhagen) is a retired Danish footballer. He most recently played for Lyngby BK in the Danish Superliga, and has played for various Danish national youth teams." ]
4,862
In the Futurama episode "A Head in the Polls", What is the middle name of the supermodel who makes a guest appearance as herself ?
Maria
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "A Head in the Polls", "A Head in the Polls", "Claudia Schiffer" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 3, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "\"I Don't Wanna Know Why the Caged Bird Sings\" is the fourth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> nineteenth season.", " It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on October 14, 2007.", " For the second time in the series, Marge helps a prison assailant.", " Marge meets Dwight (Steve Buscemi), a man who attempts to rob the bank the two are in.", " Marge promises that she would visit him in prison, should he turn himself in, but too frightened to go into the prison, she breaks her promise.", " It was written by Dana Gould and directed by Bob Anderson.", " Steve Buscemi makes his second guest appearance on the show, (originally appearing as himself in \"Brake My Wife, Please\") though this time he voiced a character, Dwight.", " Ted Nugent has a voice cameo.", " Julia Louis-Dreyfus makes a surprise guest return as Snake's girlfriend Gloria, who originally appeared in \"A Hunka Hunka Burns in Love\".", " During its first airing, the episode originally garnered 8.8 million viewers, higher than the previous episode." ], "title": "I Don't Wanna Know Why the Caged Bird Sings" }, { "sentences": [ "Claudia Maria Schiffer (] ; born 25 August 1970) is a German supermodel, actress and fashion designer.", " She rose to fame in the early 1990s as one of the world's most successful models.", " In her early career, she was compared to Brigitte Bardot." ], "title": "Claudia Schiffer" }, { "sentences": [ "\"The Inner Circle\" is the twenty-third episode of the seventh season of the American comedy television series \"The Office\" and the show's 149th episode overall.", " The episode originally aired on May 5, 2011, on NBC.", " The episode also marked Will Ferrell's final appearance as Deangelo, having signed up for four episodes.", " Cody Horn also makes her first guest appearance for the series as Jordan Garfield." ], "title": "The Inner Circle (The Office)" }, { "sentences": [ "In show business, a guest appearance is the participation of an outsider performer (such as a musician or actor) in an event such as a music record or concert, show, etc., when the performer does not belong to the regular cast, band or other performing group.", " In music, such an outside performer is often referred to as a guest artist.", " In performance art, the terms guest role or guest star are also common, the latter term specifically indicating the guest appearance of a celebrity.", " The latter is often also credited as \"special guest star\" or \"special musical guest star\" by some production companies." ], "title": "Guest appearance" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Stop!", " Or My Dog Will Shoot\" is the twentieth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> eighteenth season.", " It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on May 13, 2007.", " When Santa's Little Helper rescues a lost Homer, he becomes a local hero and the Simpsons decide to enroll him in Police Dog Academy, where he is teamed with Lou and they become a crime-busting duo.", " Bart's excitement quickly vanishes after an incident with a jaded Santa's Little Helper, so to appease Bart's depression after the loss of his dog, Marge agrees to buy him a huge pet snake, which causes a life-threatening situation at Bart and Lisa's school.", " It was written by John Frink and directed by Matthew Faughnan.", " Friend of the show Stephen Hawking makes his third guest appearance on the show as himself, while Maurice LaMarche does the voice of the Horn Stuffer.", " Rudy Giuliani makes a guest voice appearance as himself, although not in the original airing.", " The fan-favorite song \"Freak On a Leash\" by metal band," ], "title": "Stop! Or My Dog Will Shoot" }, { "sentences": [ "\"A Head in the Polls\" is the third episode in the second season of the American animated television series \"Futurama\".", " It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on December 12, 1999.", " The episode was written by J. Stewart Burns and directed by Bret Haaland.", " Claudia Schiffer makes a guest appearance as herself.", " The title is a pun on the common phrase \"Ahead in the polls\"." ], "title": "A Head in the Polls" }, { "sentences": [ "Celestine and Etta Tavernier are fictional characters from the BBC soap opera \"EastEnders\", played by Leroy Golding and Jacqui Gordon-Lawrence respectively.", " Both appear primarily in the serial as a married couple between 1990 and 1992.", " Celestine makes a further guest appearance in 1993, while Etta makes a guest appearance in 1994, both visiting remaining members of the Tavernier family.", " Celestine is portrayed as a strict disciplinarian and a devout Christian who expects everyone in his family to show similar dedication to the church and abide by his rules.", " His unwavering demand for respect often alienates his children and almost causes the breakdown of his marriage.", " Also religious, Etta is portrayed as a career woman; her most prominent storylines concern marital problems and crises of faith." ], "title": "Celestine and Etta Tavernier" }, { "sentences": [ "Amy Berg grew up in Castro Valley, California, USA.", " She is an American TV writer and showrunner, known best for her work on \"Counterpart\", \"Da Vinci's Demons\", \"Person of Interest\", \"Eureka\", \"Leverage\", and \"The 4400\".", " Her other television credits include \"Boomtown\" and \"Threshold\".", " She was also a featured performer at w00tstock 3.0 during San Diego Comic Con in 2011.", " In September 2011, she made a guest appearance as herself in an episode of \"Eureka\" guest star Felicia Day's web series \"The Guild\".", " Similarly, in May 2013 she made a guest appearance as herself in an episode of \"Eureka\" and \"Leverage\" guest star Wil Wheaton's web series \"TableTop\"." ], "title": "Amy Berg (writer)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Funeral for a Fiend\" is the eighth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> nineteenth season.", " It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 25, 2007.", " It was written by Michael Price and was directed by Rob Oliver.", " It features Kelsey Grammer in his tenth appearance as Sideshow Bob, as well as David Hyde Pierce in his second appearance as Cecil Terwilliger.", " John Mahoney makes his first appearance as Dr. Robert Terwilliger, Sr., the father of Bob and Cecil.", " Keith Olbermann also makes a guest appearance as himself." ], "title": "Funeral for a Fiend" }, { "sentences": [ "Carry On Girls is the 25th in the series of \"Carry On\" films to be made, released in Britain in 1973.", " The film is notable for being the first \"Carry On\" to feature neither Kenneth Williams nor Charles Hawtrey.", " Williams was appearing in a West End play, \"My Fat Friend\".", " Hawtrey had been dropped from the series the previous year.", " The film features regulars Sid James, Barbara Windsor, Joan Sims, Kenneth Connor, Bernard Bresslaw and Peter Butterworth.", " Patsy Rowlands makes her seventh appearance in the series.", " Jack Douglas makes his third appearance, this time upgraded to a main role.", " Jimmy Logan makes a guest appearance in his second and final \"Carry On\"." ], "title": "Carry On Girls" } ]
[ "Title: I Don't Wanna Know Why the Caged Bird Sings\n\n\"I Don't Wanna Know Why the Caged Bird Sings\" is the fourth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> nineteenth season. It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on October 14, 2007. For the second time in the series, Marge helps a prison assailant. Marge meets Dwight (Steve Buscemi), a man who attempts to rob the bank the two are in. Marge promises that she would visit him in prison, should he turn himself in, but too frightened to go into the prison, she breaks her promise. It was written by Dana Gould and directed by Bob Anderson. Steve Buscemi makes his second guest appearance on the show, (originally appearing as himself in \"Brake My Wife, Please\") though this time he voiced a character, Dwight. Ted Nugent has a voice cameo. Julia Louis-Dreyfus makes a surprise guest return as Snake's girlfriend Gloria, who originally appeared in \"A Hunka Hunka Burns in Love\". During its first airing, the episode originally garnered 8.8 million viewers, higher than the previous episode.", "Title: Claudia Schiffer\n\nClaudia Maria Schiffer (] ; born 25 August 1970) is a German supermodel, actress and fashion designer. She rose to fame in the early 1990s as one of the world's most successful models. In her early career, she was compared to Brigitte Bardot.", "Title: The Inner Circle (The Office)\n\n\"The Inner Circle\" is the twenty-third episode of the seventh season of the American comedy television series \"The Office\" and the show's 149th episode overall. The episode originally aired on May 5, 2011, on NBC. The episode also marked Will Ferrell's final appearance as Deangelo, having signed up for four episodes. Cody Horn also makes her first guest appearance for the series as Jordan Garfield.", "Title: Guest appearance\n\nIn show business, a guest appearance is the participation of an outsider performer (such as a musician or actor) in an event such as a music record or concert, show, etc., when the performer does not belong to the regular cast, band or other performing group. In music, such an outside performer is often referred to as a guest artist. In performance art, the terms guest role or guest star are also common, the latter term specifically indicating the guest appearance of a celebrity. The latter is often also credited as \"special guest star\" or \"special musical guest star\" by some production companies.", "Title: Stop! Or My Dog Will Shoot\n\n\"Stop! Or My Dog Will Shoot\" is the twentieth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> eighteenth season. It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on May 13, 2007. When Santa's Little Helper rescues a lost Homer, he becomes a local hero and the Simpsons decide to enroll him in Police Dog Academy, where he is teamed with Lou and they become a crime-busting duo. Bart's excitement quickly vanishes after an incident with a jaded Santa's Little Helper, so to appease Bart's depression after the loss of his dog, Marge agrees to buy him a huge pet snake, which causes a life-threatening situation at Bart and Lisa's school. It was written by John Frink and directed by Matthew Faughnan. Friend of the show Stephen Hawking makes his third guest appearance on the show as himself, while Maurice LaMarche does the voice of the Horn Stuffer. Rudy Giuliani makes a guest voice appearance as himself, although not in the original airing. The fan-favorite song \"Freak On a Leash\" by metal band,", "Title: A Head in the Polls\n\n\"A Head in the Polls\" is the third episode in the second season of the American animated television series \"Futurama\". It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on December 12, 1999. The episode was written by J. Stewart Burns and directed by Bret Haaland. Claudia Schiffer makes a guest appearance as herself. The title is a pun on the common phrase \"Ahead in the polls\".", "Title: Celestine and Etta Tavernier\n\nCelestine and Etta Tavernier are fictional characters from the BBC soap opera \"EastEnders\", played by Leroy Golding and Jacqui Gordon-Lawrence respectively. Both appear primarily in the serial as a married couple between 1990 and 1992. Celestine makes a further guest appearance in 1993, while Etta makes a guest appearance in 1994, both visiting remaining members of the Tavernier family. Celestine is portrayed as a strict disciplinarian and a devout Christian who expects everyone in his family to show similar dedication to the church and abide by his rules. His unwavering demand for respect often alienates his children and almost causes the breakdown of his marriage. Also religious, Etta is portrayed as a career woman; her most prominent storylines concern marital problems and crises of faith.", "Title: Amy Berg (writer)\n\nAmy Berg grew up in Castro Valley, California, USA. She is an American TV writer and showrunner, known best for her work on \"Counterpart\", \"Da Vinci's Demons\", \"Person of Interest\", \"Eureka\", \"Leverage\", and \"The 4400\". Her other television credits include \"Boomtown\" and \"Threshold\". She was also a featured performer at w00tstock 3.0 during San Diego Comic Con in 2011. In September 2011, she made a guest appearance as herself in an episode of \"Eureka\" guest star Felicia Day's web series \"The Guild\". Similarly, in May 2013 she made a guest appearance as herself in an episode of \"Eureka\" and \"Leverage\" guest star Wil Wheaton's web series \"TableTop\".", "Title: Funeral for a Fiend\n\n\"Funeral for a Fiend\" is the eighth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> nineteenth season. It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 25, 2007. It was written by Michael Price and was directed by Rob Oliver. It features Kelsey Grammer in his tenth appearance as Sideshow Bob, as well as David Hyde Pierce in his second appearance as Cecil Terwilliger. John Mahoney makes his first appearance as Dr. Robert Terwilliger, Sr., the father of Bob and Cecil. Keith Olbermann also makes a guest appearance as himself.", "Title: Carry On Girls\n\nCarry On Girls is the 25th in the series of \"Carry On\" films to be made, released in Britain in 1973. The film is notable for being the first \"Carry On\" to feature neither Kenneth Williams nor Charles Hawtrey. Williams was appearing in a West End play, \"My Fat Friend\". Hawtrey had been dropped from the series the previous year. The film features regulars Sid James, Barbara Windsor, Joan Sims, Kenneth Connor, Bernard Bresslaw and Peter Butterworth. Patsy Rowlands makes her seventh appearance in the series. Jack Douglas makes his third appearance, this time upgraded to a main role. Jimmy Logan makes a guest appearance in his second and final \"Carry On\"." ]
4,863
Which band was formed first, Dubstar or Audioslave?
Dubstar
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Dubstar", "Dubstar", "Audioslave" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "SV St. Georg Hamburg is a German association football club playing in Hamburg.", " The club was established 3 June 1895 and shares a common origin with \"FC Hammonia Hamburg\": both sides arose out of the students group Seminarvereinigung Frisch-Auf with \"St. Georg\" being formed first on the left bank of the Alster River, and \"Hammonia\" appearing later on the right bank.", " Like their brother side, \"St. Georg\" was a founding member of the German Football Association (Deutscher Fussball Bund or German Football Association) at Leipzig in 1900.", " However, while \"Hammonia\" folded after only a short existence, \"St. Georg\" still plays today." ], "title": "SV St. Georg" }, { "sentences": [ "Audioslave was an American rock supergroup formed in Los Angeles in 2001.", " The four-piece band consisted of Soundgarden lead singer/rhythm guitarist Chris Cornell and Rage Against the Machine members Tom Morello (lead guitar), Tim Commerford (bass/backing vocals), and Brad Wilk (drums).", " Critics first described Audioslave as a combination of Soundgarden and Rage Against the Machine, but by the band's second album, \"Out of Exile\", it was noted that they had established a separate identity.", " Audioslave's sound was created by blending 1970s hard rock with 1990s alternative rock.", " Moreover, Morello incorporated his well-known, unconventional guitar solos into the mix.", " As with Rage Against the Machine, the band prided themselves on the fact that all sounds on their albums were produced using only guitar, bass, drums, and vocals." ], "title": "Audioslave" }, { "sentences": [ "Primary rock is an early term in geology that refers to crystalline rock formed first in geologic time, containing no organic remains, such as granite, gneiss and schist as well as igneous and magmatic formations from all ages.", " Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary published in 1913 provides the following term as used in geology:" ], "title": "Primary rock" }, { "sentences": [ "Liberty Baptist Church is a historic church built about 1858 in Grooverville, Georgia.", " It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on August 20, 2013.", " It is located on Liberty Church Road.", " There is a Georgia Historical Commission historical marker at the site.", " According to the marker: \"In 1841 the Ocklochnee anti-Missionary Baptist Association passed a ruling to dismiss members believing in the 'new fangled institutions of the day.'\"", " One of the excommunicated sisters joined with others in forming the Liberty Baptist Church.", " The church includes a slave gallery.", " Freed slaves from the area formed First Elizabeth Church in Grooverville." ], "title": "Liberty Baptist Church (Grooverville, Georgia)" }, { "sentences": [ "Dubstar are an English band, performing dream pop and alternative dance, as well as occasional pop ballads and, on later releases, guitar-laden rock with industrial twists.", " The group was formed in 1992 by Steve Hillier and Chris Wilkie in Newcastle-upon-Tyne.", " Sarah Blackwood joined in 1993, replacing Hillier on vocals." ], "title": "Dubstar" }, { "sentences": [ "Harris, Forbes & Co. was an investment banking affiliate of Harris Bank incorporated in 1911.", " Harris, Forbes firm was acquired by Chase Manhattan Bank in 1930 to form Chase Harris, Forbes.", " Just two years later, in 1932, the firm was dissolved after the passage of the Glass–Steagall Act in 1932.", " Chase transferred what remained of its securities business to the Bank of Boston's newly formed First Boston Corporation, buttressing that firm's early municipal bond department." ], "title": "Harris, Forbes &amp; Co." }, { "sentences": [ "Captain Konstantin Konstantinovich Vakulovsky (born 28 October 1894, died Summer 1918) was a World War I flying ace credited with six aerial victories.", " A major general's son, he volunteered for aviation duty on 8 August 1914, six days after graduating from university.", " He taught himself to fly, and became one of Russia's first military pilots on 13 June 1915.", " After escaping the fall of the Novogeorgievsk Fortress in a hazardous flight, Vakylovsky flew reconnaissance missions, some through heavy ground fire.", " Given command of the newly formed First Fighter Detachment, he became a flying ace credited with six aerial victories.", " He died in a flying accident during Summer 1918." ], "title": "Konstantin Vakulovsky" }, { "sentences": [ "The Japp–Maitland condensation is an organic reaction and a type of Aldol reaction and a tandem reaction.", " In a reaction between the ketone 2-pentanone and the aldehyde benzaldehyde catalyzed by base the bis Aldol adduct is formed first.", " The second step is a ring-closing reaction when one hydroxyl group displaces the other in a nucleophilic substitution forming an oxo-tetrahydropyran." ], "title": "Japp–Maitland condensation" }, { "sentences": [ "The discography of Audioslave, an American hard rock band, consists of three studio albums, two extended plays (EPs), fourteen singles, two video albums and ten music videos. Formed in Los Angeles, California in 2001, Audioslave was a supergroup featuring former Soundgarden and Temple of the Dog vocalist Chris Cornell and three former members of Rage Against the Machine – guitarist Tom Morello, bassist Tim Commerford and drummer Brad Wilk.", " Signed to Epic and Interscope Records, the band released its self-titled debut album in November 2002, which peaked at number 7 on the US \"Billboard\" 200.", " Supported by five singles, all of which reached the top ten of the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock Songs chart, \"Audioslave\" was certified triple platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).", " The band's first video album, also self-titled, was released in 2003 and reached number 5 on the \"Billboard\" Top Music Videos chart, receiving a gold certification from the RIAA." ], "title": "Audioslave discography" }, { "sentences": [ "The West Bengal Legislative Assembly election, 1967 was held in Indian state of West Bengal in 1967 to elect 280 members to the West Bengal Legislative Assembly.", " United Front led by Ajoy Mukherjee won majority of seats in the election, and formed first non-Congress government of the state." ], "title": "West Bengal Legislative Assembly election, 1967" } ]
[ "Title: SV St. Georg\n\nSV St. Georg Hamburg is a German association football club playing in Hamburg. The club was established 3 June 1895 and shares a common origin with \"FC Hammonia Hamburg\": both sides arose out of the students group Seminarvereinigung Frisch-Auf with \"St. Georg\" being formed first on the left bank of the Alster River, and \"Hammonia\" appearing later on the right bank. Like their brother side, \"St. Georg\" was a founding member of the German Football Association (Deutscher Fussball Bund or German Football Association) at Leipzig in 1900. However, while \"Hammonia\" folded after only a short existence, \"St. Georg\" still plays today.", "Title: Audioslave\n\nAudioslave was an American rock supergroup formed in Los Angeles in 2001. The four-piece band consisted of Soundgarden lead singer/rhythm guitarist Chris Cornell and Rage Against the Machine members Tom Morello (lead guitar), Tim Commerford (bass/backing vocals), and Brad Wilk (drums). Critics first described Audioslave as a combination of Soundgarden and Rage Against the Machine, but by the band's second album, \"Out of Exile\", it was noted that they had established a separate identity. Audioslave's sound was created by blending 1970s hard rock with 1990s alternative rock. Moreover, Morello incorporated his well-known, unconventional guitar solos into the mix. As with Rage Against the Machine, the band prided themselves on the fact that all sounds on their albums were produced using only guitar, bass, drums, and vocals.", "Title: Primary rock\n\nPrimary rock is an early term in geology that refers to crystalline rock formed first in geologic time, containing no organic remains, such as granite, gneiss and schist as well as igneous and magmatic formations from all ages. Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary published in 1913 provides the following term as used in geology:", "Title: Liberty Baptist Church (Grooverville, Georgia)\n\nLiberty Baptist Church is a historic church built about 1858 in Grooverville, Georgia. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on August 20, 2013. It is located on Liberty Church Road. There is a Georgia Historical Commission historical marker at the site. According to the marker: \"In 1841 the Ocklochnee anti-Missionary Baptist Association passed a ruling to dismiss members believing in the 'new fangled institutions of the day.'\" One of the excommunicated sisters joined with others in forming the Liberty Baptist Church. The church includes a slave gallery. Freed slaves from the area formed First Elizabeth Church in Grooverville.", "Title: Dubstar\n\nDubstar are an English band, performing dream pop and alternative dance, as well as occasional pop ballads and, on later releases, guitar-laden rock with industrial twists. The group was formed in 1992 by Steve Hillier and Chris Wilkie in Newcastle-upon-Tyne. Sarah Blackwood joined in 1993, replacing Hillier on vocals.", "Title: Harris, Forbes &amp; Co.\n\nHarris, Forbes & Co. was an investment banking affiliate of Harris Bank incorporated in 1911. Harris, Forbes firm was acquired by Chase Manhattan Bank in 1930 to form Chase Harris, Forbes. Just two years later, in 1932, the firm was dissolved after the passage of the Glass–Steagall Act in 1932. Chase transferred what remained of its securities business to the Bank of Boston's newly formed First Boston Corporation, buttressing that firm's early municipal bond department.", "Title: Konstantin Vakulovsky\n\nCaptain Konstantin Konstantinovich Vakulovsky (born 28 October 1894, died Summer 1918) was a World War I flying ace credited with six aerial victories. A major general's son, he volunteered for aviation duty on 8 August 1914, six days after graduating from university. He taught himself to fly, and became one of Russia's first military pilots on 13 June 1915. After escaping the fall of the Novogeorgievsk Fortress in a hazardous flight, Vakylovsky flew reconnaissance missions, some through heavy ground fire. Given command of the newly formed First Fighter Detachment, he became a flying ace credited with six aerial victories. He died in a flying accident during Summer 1918.", "Title: Japp–Maitland condensation\n\nThe Japp–Maitland condensation is an organic reaction and a type of Aldol reaction and a tandem reaction. In a reaction between the ketone 2-pentanone and the aldehyde benzaldehyde catalyzed by base the bis Aldol adduct is formed first. The second step is a ring-closing reaction when one hydroxyl group displaces the other in a nucleophilic substitution forming an oxo-tetrahydropyran.", "Title: Audioslave discography\n\nThe discography of Audioslave, an American hard rock band, consists of three studio albums, two extended plays (EPs), fourteen singles, two video albums and ten music videos. Formed in Los Angeles, California in 2001, Audioslave was a supergroup featuring former Soundgarden and Temple of the Dog vocalist Chris Cornell and three former members of Rage Against the Machine – guitarist Tom Morello, bassist Tim Commerford and drummer Brad Wilk. Signed to Epic and Interscope Records, the band released its self-titled debut album in November 2002, which peaked at number 7 on the US \"Billboard\" 200. Supported by five singles, all of which reached the top ten of the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock Songs chart, \"Audioslave\" was certified triple platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). The band's first video album, also self-titled, was released in 2003 and reached number 5 on the \"Billboard\" Top Music Videos chart, receiving a gold certification from the RIAA.", "Title: West Bengal Legislative Assembly election, 1967\n\nThe West Bengal Legislative Assembly election, 1967 was held in Indian state of West Bengal in 1967 to elect 280 members to the West Bengal Legislative Assembly. United Front led by Ajoy Mukherjee won majority of seats in the election, and formed first non-Congress government of the state." ]
4,864
After which Australian potato farmer was "Cliff Young Australian 6-day race" renamed?
Cliff Young
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Cliff Young Australian 6-day race", "Cliff Young (athlete)" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Henry Semon (3 November 1884 – 9 October 1958), also known as Hank Semon, was a potato farmer and politician from Oregon.", " He served twelve terms in the Oregon House of Representatives, making him one of the longest serving members of that body.", " A conservative Democrat from a rural district, Semon was known for his ability to work with Republicans in the state legislature.", " As a result, he served as chairman of the powerful ways and means committee for nine terms, serving in that position under both Democratic and Republican majorities.", " He was also an innovative farmer, who brought a new potato variety into common use in south central Oregon." ], "title": "Henry Semon" }, { "sentences": [ "John Hathaway Reed (January 5, 1921 – October 31, 2012) was the 67th Governor of Maine.", " He was once an Aroostook County potato farmer.", " Reed was a Republican who took office following the death of Governor Clinton Clauson." ], "title": "John H. Reed" }, { "sentences": [ "The Cliff Young Australian 6 Day Race is an ultramarathon race that takes place in Colac, Victoria.", " One of a small handful of Six Day races around the world, the Cliff Young has had many fine performances culminating in November 2005 with Yiannis Kouros, arguably the best multiday runner in the world, setting a new world 6 Day record.", " It started in 1983 and was renamed in 2004 after Cliff Young, a Colac farmer and winner of the inaugural Sydney to Melbourne Westfield's Ultramarathon in May 1983." ], "title": "Cliff Young Australian 6-day race" }, { "sentences": [ "The Melbourne to Warrnambool Classic cycling race is a one-day road bicycle race.", " The race started in 1895 and is Australia's oldest one day race and the world's second oldest one day race, after the Liège–Bastogne–Liège Classic.", " Historically until 1938 the race started in Warrnambool and finished 165 mi later in Melbourne.", " In 1895 the race was run in the opposite direction, from Melbourne to Warrnambool and then again from 1939.", " The route started in central Melbourne and followed the Princes Highway to Warrnambool on Victoria's western coast.", " This traditional route was the longest race on the Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI) calendar, the exact distance varying slightly over time." ], "title": "Melbourne to Warrnambool Classic" }, { "sentences": [ "Barry Thomas Cunningham (born 26 October 1939) was an Australian politician.", " Born in Pakenham, Victoria, he was a dairy and potato farmer and an agricultural contractor before entering politics.", " In 1980, he was elected to the Australian House of Representatives as the Labor member for McMillan, defeating Barry Simon of the Liberal Party, who had been deprived of Democratic Labor Party preferences due to his views on abortion.", " He was defeated in 1990, but was re-elected in 1993, before being defeated again in 1996." ], "title": "Barry Cunningham" }, { "sentences": [ "Dutch Wonderland is a 48 acre amusement park just east of Lancaster, Pennsylvania in West Lampeter Township, appealing primarily to families with small children.", " The park's theme is a \"Kingdom for Kids.\"", " The entrance to the park has a stone imitation castle façade, which was built by Earl Clark, a potato farmer, before he opened the park in 1963." ], "title": "Dutch Wonderland" }, { "sentences": [ "Across The Years is a series of timed multi-day ultramarathons held from December 28-January 1 each year outside Phoenix, Arizona.", " It consists of a 24-hour race, a 48-hour race, a 72-hour race and a 6-day race.", " The 6-day race was reintroduced for the 2013-2014 edition." ], "title": "Across the Years" }, { "sentences": [ "Spud Shed is a Western Australian supermarket chain.", " Its owner, Tony Galati, who is also a potato farmer, uses promotions such as free potato giveaways to protest against what he considers to be unfair and excessive control by the Potato Marketing Corporation of WA of the quantity, varieties and price of potatoes grown and sold in Western Australia.", " Most of their stores operate 24 hours a day, and are among the only supermarkets in the state able to do so." ], "title": "Spud Shed" }, { "sentences": [ "Noel Francis Kelly was born on 17 December 1930 in Ballarat, Victoria.", " Noel had very humble beginnings starting out in life as a potato farmer and truck driver.", " In 1969 Noel built a stable complex at Dowling Forest Racecourse, Ballarat." ], "title": "Noel Francis Kelly" }, { "sentences": [ "Albert Ernest Clifford \"Cliff\" Young, OAM (8 February 19222 November 2003) was an Australian potato farmer and athlete from Beech Forest, Victoria, best known for his unexpected win of the inaugural Sydney to Melbourne Ultramarathon in 1983 at 61 years of age." ], "title": "Cliff Young (athlete)" } ]
[ "Title: Henry Semon\n\nHenry Semon (3 November 1884 – 9 October 1958), also known as Hank Semon, was a potato farmer and politician from Oregon. He served twelve terms in the Oregon House of Representatives, making him one of the longest serving members of that body. A conservative Democrat from a rural district, Semon was known for his ability to work with Republicans in the state legislature. As a result, he served as chairman of the powerful ways and means committee for nine terms, serving in that position under both Democratic and Republican majorities. He was also an innovative farmer, who brought a new potato variety into common use in south central Oregon.", "Title: John H. Reed\n\nJohn Hathaway Reed (January 5, 1921 – October 31, 2012) was the 67th Governor of Maine. He was once an Aroostook County potato farmer. Reed was a Republican who took office following the death of Governor Clinton Clauson.", "Title: Cliff Young Australian 6-day race\n\nThe Cliff Young Australian 6 Day Race is an ultramarathon race that takes place in Colac, Victoria. One of a small handful of Six Day races around the world, the Cliff Young has had many fine performances culminating in November 2005 with Yiannis Kouros, arguably the best multiday runner in the world, setting a new world 6 Day record. It started in 1983 and was renamed in 2004 after Cliff Young, a Colac farmer and winner of the inaugural Sydney to Melbourne Westfield's Ultramarathon in May 1983.", "Title: Melbourne to Warrnambool Classic\n\nThe Melbourne to Warrnambool Classic cycling race is a one-day road bicycle race. The race started in 1895 and is Australia's oldest one day race and the world's second oldest one day race, after the Liège–Bastogne–Liège Classic. Historically until 1938 the race started in Warrnambool and finished 165 mi later in Melbourne. In 1895 the race was run in the opposite direction, from Melbourne to Warrnambool and then again from 1939. The route started in central Melbourne and followed the Princes Highway to Warrnambool on Victoria's western coast. This traditional route was the longest race on the Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI) calendar, the exact distance varying slightly over time.", "Title: Barry Cunningham\n\nBarry Thomas Cunningham (born 26 October 1939) was an Australian politician. Born in Pakenham, Victoria, he was a dairy and potato farmer and an agricultural contractor before entering politics. In 1980, he was elected to the Australian House of Representatives as the Labor member for McMillan, defeating Barry Simon of the Liberal Party, who had been deprived of Democratic Labor Party preferences due to his views on abortion. He was defeated in 1990, but was re-elected in 1993, before being defeated again in 1996.", "Title: Dutch Wonderland\n\nDutch Wonderland is a 48 acre amusement park just east of Lancaster, Pennsylvania in West Lampeter Township, appealing primarily to families with small children. The park's theme is a \"Kingdom for Kids.\" The entrance to the park has a stone imitation castle façade, which was built by Earl Clark, a potato farmer, before he opened the park in 1963.", "Title: Across the Years\n\nAcross The Years is a series of timed multi-day ultramarathons held from December 28-January 1 each year outside Phoenix, Arizona. It consists of a 24-hour race, a 48-hour race, a 72-hour race and a 6-day race. The 6-day race was reintroduced for the 2013-2014 edition.", "Title: Spud Shed\n\nSpud Shed is a Western Australian supermarket chain. Its owner, Tony Galati, who is also a potato farmer, uses promotions such as free potato giveaways to protest against what he considers to be unfair and excessive control by the Potato Marketing Corporation of WA of the quantity, varieties and price of potatoes grown and sold in Western Australia. Most of their stores operate 24 hours a day, and are among the only supermarkets in the state able to do so.", "Title: Noel Francis Kelly\n\nNoel Francis Kelly was born on 17 December 1930 in Ballarat, Victoria. Noel had very humble beginnings starting out in life as a potato farmer and truck driver. In 1969 Noel built a stable complex at Dowling Forest Racecourse, Ballarat.", "Title: Cliff Young (athlete)\n\nAlbert Ernest Clifford \"Cliff\" Young, OAM (8 February 19222 November 2003) was an Australian potato farmer and athlete from Beech Forest, Victoria, best known for his unexpected win of the inaugural Sydney to Melbourne Ultramarathon in 1983 at 61 years of age." ]
4,865
What French composer and pianist had the first British performance of their Organ Concerto in Chichester Cathedral in 1943?
Francis Jean Marcel Poulenc
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Anne Maddocks", "Francis Poulenc" ], "sent_id": [ 5, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Sloe Fair is a travelling funfair that is held annually on 20 October at Northgate carpark in Chichester, West Sussex.", " The fair was first held in 1107 or 1108 after King Henry I of the Kingdom of England granted Ralph de Luffa, Bishop of Chichester, the right to hold a fair for a period of eight days from a date of de Luffa's choosing.", " The fair was originally chosen to coincide with the Feast of Saint Faith the Virgin on 6 October, a Gallo-Romano saint with a strong following in the area, but in 1207 a license was awarded for the fair to be held several days later, on the Vigil of the Feast of the Holy Trinity and the eight days thereafter.", " It is, however, unclear whether the date of the fair was actually changed, and according to records held in the library of Chichester Cathedral, as late as the 18th Century the Court of Piepowders that was held on the occasion of the fair took place between the Feast of Saint Faith and the Eve of Saint Edward the Confessor, on 12 October.", " The name \"Sloe Fair\" is believed to be a reference to a sloe tree that grew on the original site of the fair, in a field just outside Chichester's North Gate." ], "title": "Sloe Fair" }, { "sentences": [ "The organs of Chichester Cathedral are the major source of instrumental music at the cathedral, being played for daily services and accompanying the choir, as well as being used for concerts and recitals.", " There has been organ music at Chichester Cathedral almost continuously since the medieval period, with a break in the mid-17th century during the Commonwealth period." ], "title": "Organs and organists of Chichester Cathedral" }, { "sentences": [ "Chichester Cathedral, formally known as the Cathedral Church of the Holy Trinity, is the seat of the Anglican Bishop of Chichester.", " It is located in Chichester, in Sussex, England.", " It was founded as a cathedral in 1075, when the seat of the bishop was moved from Selsey." ], "title": "Chichester Cathedral" }, { "sentences": [ "Francis Jean Marcel Poulenc (] ; 7 January 189930 January 1963) was a French composer and pianist.", " His compositions include \"mélodies\", solo piano works, chamber music, choral pieces, operas, ballets, and orchestral concert music.", " Among the best-known are the piano suite \"Trois mouvements perpétuels\" (1919), the ballet \"Les biches\" (1923), the \"Concert champêtre\" (1928) for harpsichord and orchestra, the Organ Concerto (1938), the opera \"Dialogues des Carmélites\" (1957), and the \"Gloria\" (1959) for soprano, choir and orchestra." ], "title": "Francis Poulenc" }, { "sentences": [ "Anne Maddocks (23 October 1911 in Heyshott, West Sussex – October 2006) was an English musician.", " Maddocks' parents were enthusiastic amateur musicians and, by the age of 14, Anne was playing the organ for services at two village churches.", " In 1942 she was appointed Assistant Organist at Chichester Cathedral by Horace Hawkins (a pupil of Widor) who was the cathedral's Organist & Master of the Choristers.", " She was the first woman in Great Britain to hold such a post in the cathedral.", " She had perfect pitch and as Hawkins put it, she played Widor's music \"with the master's interpretation\".", " She gave the first British performance of Poulenc's Organ Concerto in Chichester Cathedral in 1943." ], "title": "Anne Maddocks" }, { "sentences": [ "Jeremy Suter (born in London) is an English organist and choral director.", " He was a chorister under Sir William McKie at Westminster Abbey.", " He attended Harrow and later spent two years at the Royal College of Music before going to Oxford as Organ Scholar of Magdalen College under Bernard Rose.", " Following a year at the University of Pennsylvania, Jeremy was invited to return to Magdalen College, Oxford, in order to direct the Chapel Choir whilst Bernard Rose took a sabbatical.", "In 1975 he was appointed Organist of the Civic Church of All Saints', Northampton and Director of Music at All Saints' Middle School.", " Between 1981 and 1991 he was Assistant Organist at Chichester Cathedral and Director of Music at the Prebendal School.", " He featured on many broadcasts and recordings made by the Choir of Chichester Cathedral." ], "title": "Jeremy Suter" }, { "sentences": [ "The Diocese of Chichester is a Church of England diocese based in Chichester, covering Sussex.", " It was founded in 681 as the ancient Diocese of Selsey, which was based at Selsey Abbey, until the See was translated to Chichester in 1075.", " The cathedral is Chichester Cathedral and the diocesan bishop is the Bishop of Chichester.", " The diocese is in the Province of Canterbury." ], "title": "Diocese of Chichester" }, { "sentences": [ "The Organ Concerto, Op. 7 is an organ concerto by Icelandic composer Jón Leifs.", " Its origins go back to 1917, when Leifs was just 18, and was completed in 1930.", " It is an uncompromisingly dark work somewhat linked to medieval music, with influences from the tvísöngur tradition in a dissonant triadic context.", " It lasts about 21 minutes, and contains three movements, with a short introduction and finale framing a much longer Passacaglia consisting in thirty variations.", " Its theme comprises the total chromatic, critic Alex Ross described as \"Bach walking in the tundra\"." ], "title": "Organ Concerto (Leifs)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Bishop of Chichester is the ordinary of the Church of England Diocese of Chichester in the Province of Canterbury.", " The diocese covers the counties of East and West Sussex.", " The see is based in the City of Chichester where the bishop's seat is located at the Cathedral Church of the Holy Trinity.", " On 3 May 2012 the appointment was announced of Martin Warner, Bishop of Whitby, as the next Bishop of Chichester.", " His enthronement took place on 25 November 2012 in Chichester Cathedral." ], "title": "Bishop of Chichester" }, { "sentences": [ "An organ concerto is a piece of music, an instrumental concerto for a pipe organ soloist with an orchestra.", " The form first evolves in the 18th century, when composers including Antonio Vivaldi, Johann Sebastian Bach and George Frideric Handel wrote organ concertos with small orchestras, and with solo parts which rarely call for the organ pedal board.", " During the Classical period the organ concerto became popular in many places, especially in Bavaria, Austria and Bohemia (whether called there a concerto, pastorella, or sonata), reaching a position of being almost an integral part of the church music tradition of \"jubilus\" character.", " From the Romantic era fewer works are known.", " Finally, there are some 20th- and 21st-century examples, of which the concerto by Francis Poulenc has entered the basic repertoire, and is quite frequently played." ], "title": "Organ concerto" } ]
[ "Title: Sloe Fair\n\nThe Sloe Fair is a travelling funfair that is held annually on 20 October at Northgate carpark in Chichester, West Sussex. The fair was first held in 1107 or 1108 after King Henry I of the Kingdom of England granted Ralph de Luffa, Bishop of Chichester, the right to hold a fair for a period of eight days from a date of de Luffa's choosing. The fair was originally chosen to coincide with the Feast of Saint Faith the Virgin on 6 October, a Gallo-Romano saint with a strong following in the area, but in 1207 a license was awarded for the fair to be held several days later, on the Vigil of the Feast of the Holy Trinity and the eight days thereafter. It is, however, unclear whether the date of the fair was actually changed, and according to records held in the library of Chichester Cathedral, as late as the 18th Century the Court of Piepowders that was held on the occasion of the fair took place between the Feast of Saint Faith and the Eve of Saint Edward the Confessor, on 12 October. The name \"Sloe Fair\" is believed to be a reference to a sloe tree that grew on the original site of the fair, in a field just outside Chichester's North Gate.", "Title: Organs and organists of Chichester Cathedral\n\nThe organs of Chichester Cathedral are the major source of instrumental music at the cathedral, being played for daily services and accompanying the choir, as well as being used for concerts and recitals. There has been organ music at Chichester Cathedral almost continuously since the medieval period, with a break in the mid-17th century during the Commonwealth period.", "Title: Chichester Cathedral\n\nChichester Cathedral, formally known as the Cathedral Church of the Holy Trinity, is the seat of the Anglican Bishop of Chichester. It is located in Chichester, in Sussex, England. It was founded as a cathedral in 1075, when the seat of the bishop was moved from Selsey.", "Title: Francis Poulenc\n\nFrancis Jean Marcel Poulenc (] ; 7 January 189930 January 1963) was a French composer and pianist. His compositions include \"mélodies\", solo piano works, chamber music, choral pieces, operas, ballets, and orchestral concert music. Among the best-known are the piano suite \"Trois mouvements perpétuels\" (1919), the ballet \"Les biches\" (1923), the \"Concert champêtre\" (1928) for harpsichord and orchestra, the Organ Concerto (1938), the opera \"Dialogues des Carmélites\" (1957), and the \"Gloria\" (1959) for soprano, choir and orchestra.", "Title: Anne Maddocks\n\nAnne Maddocks (23 October 1911 in Heyshott, West Sussex – October 2006) was an English musician. Maddocks' parents were enthusiastic amateur musicians and, by the age of 14, Anne was playing the organ for services at two village churches. In 1942 she was appointed Assistant Organist at Chichester Cathedral by Horace Hawkins (a pupil of Widor) who was the cathedral's Organist & Master of the Choristers. She was the first woman in Great Britain to hold such a post in the cathedral. She had perfect pitch and as Hawkins put it, she played Widor's music \"with the master's interpretation\". She gave the first British performance of Poulenc's Organ Concerto in Chichester Cathedral in 1943.", "Title: Jeremy Suter\n\nJeremy Suter (born in London) is an English organist and choral director. He was a chorister under Sir William McKie at Westminster Abbey. He attended Harrow and later spent two years at the Royal College of Music before going to Oxford as Organ Scholar of Magdalen College under Bernard Rose. Following a year at the University of Pennsylvania, Jeremy was invited to return to Magdalen College, Oxford, in order to direct the Chapel Choir whilst Bernard Rose took a sabbatical. In 1975 he was appointed Organist of the Civic Church of All Saints', Northampton and Director of Music at All Saints' Middle School. Between 1981 and 1991 he was Assistant Organist at Chichester Cathedral and Director of Music at the Prebendal School. He featured on many broadcasts and recordings made by the Choir of Chichester Cathedral.", "Title: Diocese of Chichester\n\nThe Diocese of Chichester is a Church of England diocese based in Chichester, covering Sussex. It was founded in 681 as the ancient Diocese of Selsey, which was based at Selsey Abbey, until the See was translated to Chichester in 1075. The cathedral is Chichester Cathedral and the diocesan bishop is the Bishop of Chichester. The diocese is in the Province of Canterbury.", "Title: Organ Concerto (Leifs)\n\nThe Organ Concerto, Op. 7 is an organ concerto by Icelandic composer Jón Leifs. Its origins go back to 1917, when Leifs was just 18, and was completed in 1930. It is an uncompromisingly dark work somewhat linked to medieval music, with influences from the tvísöngur tradition in a dissonant triadic context. It lasts about 21 minutes, and contains three movements, with a short introduction and finale framing a much longer Passacaglia consisting in thirty variations. Its theme comprises the total chromatic, critic Alex Ross described as \"Bach walking in the tundra\".", "Title: Bishop of Chichester\n\nThe Bishop of Chichester is the ordinary of the Church of England Diocese of Chichester in the Province of Canterbury. The diocese covers the counties of East and West Sussex. The see is based in the City of Chichester where the bishop's seat is located at the Cathedral Church of the Holy Trinity. On 3 May 2012 the appointment was announced of Martin Warner, Bishop of Whitby, as the next Bishop of Chichester. His enthronement took place on 25 November 2012 in Chichester Cathedral.", "Title: Organ concerto\n\nAn organ concerto is a piece of music, an instrumental concerto for a pipe organ soloist with an orchestra. The form first evolves in the 18th century, when composers including Antonio Vivaldi, Johann Sebastian Bach and George Frideric Handel wrote organ concertos with small orchestras, and with solo parts which rarely call for the organ pedal board. During the Classical period the organ concerto became popular in many places, especially in Bavaria, Austria and Bohemia (whether called there a concerto, pastorella, or sonata), reaching a position of being almost an integral part of the church music tradition of \"jubilus\" character. From the Romantic era fewer works are known. Finally, there are some 20th- and 21st-century examples, of which the concerto by Francis Poulenc has entered the basic repertoire, and is quite frequently played." ]
4,866
Are Guy Ritchie and Todd Field.both filmmakers?
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Guy Ritchie", "Todd Field" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Guy Ritchie's Gamekeeper is a comic book series from Virgin Comics and film director Guy Ritchie.", " Warner Brothers has acquired the rights to the series for Silver Pictures to produce and Ritchie to direct." ], "title": "Guy Ritchie's Gamekeeper" }, { "sentences": [ "The Hard Case is a 1995 British short film directed and written by Guy Ritchie and featured Benedick Bates as the player and Wale Ojo as the gambler.", " A twenty-minute film, it precedes Ritchie's better known \"Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels\"." ], "title": "The Hard Case" }, { "sentences": [ "Swept Away is a 2002 romantic comedy film written and directed by Guy Ritchie.", " The film is a remake of Lina Wertmüller's 1974 Italian film of the same name.", " The film stars Ritchie's then-wife Madonna and Adriano Giannini (the son of Giancarlo Giannini, the actor who played the role in the original film) with a supporting cast featuring Bruce Greenwood, Jeanne Tripplehorn, and Elizabeth Banks." ], "title": "Swept Away (2002 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Guy Ritchie (born 10 September 1968) is an English filmmaker known for his crime films.", " He left secondary school and got entry-level jobs in the film industry in the mid-1990s.", " Ritchie eventually went on to direct commercials.", " He directed his first film in 1995, a 20-minute short that impressed investors who backed his first feature film, the crime comedy \"Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels\" (1998).", " He then directed another crime comedy, \"Snatch\" (2000).", " Ritchie's other films include \"Revolver\" (2005), \"RocknRolla\" (2008), \"Sherlock Holmes\" (2009), and its sequel \"\" (2011)." ], "title": "Guy Ritchie" }, { "sentences": [ "Long Prairie Municipal Airport (FAA LID: 14Y) , also known as Todd Field or Todd Field Airport, is a public use airport located four nautical miles (7 km) south of the central business district of Long Prairie, a city in Todd County, Minnesota, United States.", " The airport is owned by Todd County and the City of Long Prairie." ], "title": "Long Prairie Municipal Airport" }, { "sentences": [ "William Todd Field (born February 24, 1964) is an American actor and three-time Academy Award nominated filmmaker." ], "title": "Todd Field" }, { "sentences": [ "The Man from U.N.C.L.E. is a 2015 American action spy comedy film directed by Guy Ritchie and written by Ritchie and Lionel Wigram.", " It is based on the 1964 MGM television series of the same name, which was created by Ian Fleming, Norman Felton and Sam Rolfe.", " The film stars Henry Cavill, Armie Hammer, Alicia Vikander, Elizabeth Debicki, Jared Harris and Hugh Grant.", " The film was produced by RatPac-Dune Entertainment and Davis Entertainment." ], "title": "The Man from U.N.C.L.E. (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "King Arthur: Legend of the Sword is a 2017 epic fantasy film directed by Guy Ritchie and written by Ritchie, Joby Harold and Lionel Wigram, inspired by Arthurian legends.", " The film stars Charlie Hunnam as the eponymous character, with Jude Law, Àstrid Bergès-Frisbey, Djimon Hounsou, Aidan Gillen and Eric Bana in supporting roles." ], "title": "King Arthur: Legend of the Sword" }, { "sentences": [ "Anne Carey is President of Production at Archer Gray, a media production, finance, and venture investment company based in New York City.", " In her career as an independent producer, Carey has been associated with filmmakers such as Ang Lee, Anton Corbijn, Bill Condon, Todd Field, Greg Mottola, Tamara Jenkins, Alan Ball, Mike Mills and Nicole Holofcener.", " Carey’s films have been distributed by Fox Searchlight, Sony Picture Classics, Warner Independent, Focus Features, Miramax and HBO; and her films have played and premiered at major domestic and international film festivals including the Sundance Film Festival, the Berlin Film Festival and the Toronto International Film Festival." ], "title": "Anne Carey" }, { "sentences": [ "Aladdin is an upcoming American musical romantic fantasy film directed by Guy Ritchie from a screenplay written by John August, Ritchie and Vanessa Taylor, and co-produced by Walt Disney Pictures, Lin Pictures, and Marc Platt Productions.", " It is a live-action adaptation of Disney's 1992 animated film of the same name, which is in turn based on the Arab-style folktale of the same name from \"One Thousand and One Nights\" and the French interpretation by Antoine Galland.", " The film stars Mena Massoud as the titular character with Naomi Scott, Will Smith, Marwan Kenzari, Navid Negahban, Nasim Pedrad, Billy Magnussen, and Numan Acar in supporting roles.", " It is scheduled to be released on May 24, 2019 in the United States." ], "title": "Aladdin (2019 film)" } ]
[ "Title: Guy Ritchie's Gamekeeper\n\nGuy Ritchie's Gamekeeper is a comic book series from Virgin Comics and film director Guy Ritchie. Warner Brothers has acquired the rights to the series for Silver Pictures to produce and Ritchie to direct.", "Title: The Hard Case\n\nThe Hard Case is a 1995 British short film directed and written by Guy Ritchie and featured Benedick Bates as the player and Wale Ojo as the gambler. A twenty-minute film, it precedes Ritchie's better known \"Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels\".", "Title: Swept Away (2002 film)\n\nSwept Away is a 2002 romantic comedy film written and directed by Guy Ritchie. The film is a remake of Lina Wertmüller's 1974 Italian film of the same name. The film stars Ritchie's then-wife Madonna and Adriano Giannini (the son of Giancarlo Giannini, the actor who played the role in the original film) with a supporting cast featuring Bruce Greenwood, Jeanne Tripplehorn, and Elizabeth Banks.", "Title: Guy Ritchie\n\nGuy Ritchie (born 10 September 1968) is an English filmmaker known for his crime films. He left secondary school and got entry-level jobs in the film industry in the mid-1990s. Ritchie eventually went on to direct commercials. He directed his first film in 1995, a 20-minute short that impressed investors who backed his first feature film, the crime comedy \"Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels\" (1998). He then directed another crime comedy, \"Snatch\" (2000). Ritchie's other films include \"Revolver\" (2005), \"RocknRolla\" (2008), \"Sherlock Holmes\" (2009), and its sequel \"\" (2011).", "Title: Long Prairie Municipal Airport\n\nLong Prairie Municipal Airport (FAA LID: 14Y) , also known as Todd Field or Todd Field Airport, is a public use airport located four nautical miles (7 km) south of the central business district of Long Prairie, a city in Todd County, Minnesota, United States. The airport is owned by Todd County and the City of Long Prairie.", "Title: Todd Field\n\nWilliam Todd Field (born February 24, 1964) is an American actor and three-time Academy Award nominated filmmaker.", "Title: The Man from U.N.C.L.E. (film)\n\nThe Man from U.N.C.L.E. is a 2015 American action spy comedy film directed by Guy Ritchie and written by Ritchie and Lionel Wigram. It is based on the 1964 MGM television series of the same name, which was created by Ian Fleming, Norman Felton and Sam Rolfe. The film stars Henry Cavill, Armie Hammer, Alicia Vikander, Elizabeth Debicki, Jared Harris and Hugh Grant. The film was produced by RatPac-Dune Entertainment and Davis Entertainment.", "Title: King Arthur: Legend of the Sword\n\nKing Arthur: Legend of the Sword is a 2017 epic fantasy film directed by Guy Ritchie and written by Ritchie, Joby Harold and Lionel Wigram, inspired by Arthurian legends. The film stars Charlie Hunnam as the eponymous character, with Jude Law, Àstrid Bergès-Frisbey, Djimon Hounsou, Aidan Gillen and Eric Bana in supporting roles.", "Title: Anne Carey\n\nAnne Carey is President of Production at Archer Gray, a media production, finance, and venture investment company based in New York City. In her career as an independent producer, Carey has been associated with filmmakers such as Ang Lee, Anton Corbijn, Bill Condon, Todd Field, Greg Mottola, Tamara Jenkins, Alan Ball, Mike Mills and Nicole Holofcener. Carey’s films have been distributed by Fox Searchlight, Sony Picture Classics, Warner Independent, Focus Features, Miramax and HBO; and her films have played and premiered at major domestic and international film festivals including the Sundance Film Festival, the Berlin Film Festival and the Toronto International Film Festival.", "Title: Aladdin (2019 film)\n\nAladdin is an upcoming American musical romantic fantasy film directed by Guy Ritchie from a screenplay written by John August, Ritchie and Vanessa Taylor, and co-produced by Walt Disney Pictures, Lin Pictures, and Marc Platt Productions. It is a live-action adaptation of Disney's 1992 animated film of the same name, which is in turn based on the Arab-style folktale of the same name from \"One Thousand and One Nights\" and the French interpretation by Antoine Galland. The film stars Mena Massoud as the titular character with Naomi Scott, Will Smith, Marwan Kenzari, Navid Negahban, Nasim Pedrad, Billy Magnussen, and Numan Acar in supporting roles. It is scheduled to be released on May 24, 2019 in the United States." ]
4,867
What type of miniseries was a result of the comic books created by a writer born in 1954?
five-part
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987 TV series)", "Peter Laird" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Fredric Wertham ( ; March 20, 1895 – November 18, 1981) was a German-educated American psychiatrist and crusading author who protested the purportedly harmful effects of violent imagery in mass media and comic books on the development of children.", " His best-known book was \"Seduction of the Innocent\" (1954), which suggested that comic books were dangerous to children.", " Wertham's criticisms of comic books helped spark a U.S. Congressional inquiry into the comic book industry and the creation of the Comics Code.", " He called television \"a school for violence\", and said \"If I should meet an unruly youngster in a dark alley, I prefer it to be one who has not seen \"Bonnie and Clyde\".\"" ], "title": "Fredric Wertham" }, { "sentences": [ "Scary Godmother is a series of children's books and comic books created by artist Jill Thompson and published by Sirius Entertainment beginning in 1997." ], "title": "Scary Godmother" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Apparat Singles Group\", a.k.a. \"Apparat\", is a fictional comic book line and a label used to publish four one-shot comic books created by Warren Ellis and published by Avatar Press." ], "title": "Apparat Singles Group" }, { "sentences": [ "The Rabbi's Cat (French title: Le Chat du Rabbin) is a series of comic fantasy comic books created by Joann Sfar.", " It was originally published in France by Delcourt as a series of graphic albums; English translations of the first several stories have been released by Pantheon." ], "title": "The Rabbi's Cat (comics)" }, { "sentences": [ "Dungeon (French title: Donjon) is a series of comic fantasy comic books created by Joann Sfar and Lewis Trondheim, with contributions from numerous other artists.", " It was originally published in France by Delcourt as a series of graphic albums; English translations of the first several stories have been released by NBM Publishing, first in a black-and-white periodical version and now as several color graphic novels." ], "title": "Dungeon (comics)" }, { "sentences": [ "Namor the Sub-Mariner ( ) (Namor McKenzie) is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.", " Debuting in early 1939, the character was created by writer-artist Bill Everett for Funnies Inc., one of the first \"packagers\" in the early days of comic books that supplied comics on demand to publishers looking to enter the new medium.", " Initially created for the unreleased comic \"Motion Picture Funnies Weekly\", the Sub-Mariner first appeared publicly in \"Marvel Comics\" #1 (cover-dated Oct. 1939) – the first comic book from Timely Comics, the 1930s–1940s predecessor of the company Marvel Comics.", " During that period, known to historians and fans as the Golden Age of Comic Books, the Sub-Mariner was one of Timely's top three characters, along with Captain America and the original Human Torch.", " Everett said the character's name was inspired by Samuel Taylor Coleridge's poem, \"The Rime of the Ancient Mariner\".", " Everett came up with \"Namor\" by writing down noble sounding names backwards and thought Roman/Namor looked the best." ], "title": "Namor" }, { "sentences": [ "Peter Alan Laird (born January 27, 1954) is an American comic book writer and artist.", " He is best known for co-creating the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles with writer and artist Kevin Eastman." ], "title": "Peter Laird" }, { "sentences": [ "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (initially known as Teenage Mutant Hero Turtles in some European countries due to controversy at the time, and also known as TMNT 1987) is an American animated television series produced by the studio Murakami-Wolf-Swenson and the French company .", " The pilot was shown during the week of December 28, 1987 in syndication as a five-part miniseries and the show began its official run on October 1, 1988.", " Since then the show and franchise has become a worldwide phenomenon.", " The series featured the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles characters created in comic book form by Kevin Eastman and Peter Laird.", " The property was changed considerably from the darker-toned comic, to make it more suitable for children and the family." ], "title": "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987 TV series)" }, { "sentences": [ "Mark Wheatley (born May 27, 1954) is an American illustrator, writer, editor, and publisher in the comic book field.", " Wheatley's comic book and pulp creations include \"Breathtaker\", \"Mars\", and \"Blood of the Innocent\", all illustrated by his frequent collaborator Marc Hempel.", " Wheatley has written books, comic books, and television shows, and his illustrations have appeared in magazines, books, comic books, and games." ], "title": "Mark Wheatley (comics)" }, { "sentences": [ "In the field of comic books, a limited series is a comics series with a predetermined number of issues.", " A limited series differs from an ongoing series in that the number of issues is finite and determined before production, and it differs from a one shot in that it is composed of multiple issues.", " The term is often used interchangeably with miniseries (mini-series) and maxiseries (maxi-series), usually depending on the length and number of issues.", " In Dark Horse Comics' definition of a limited series, \"This term primarily applies to a connected series of individual comic books.", " A limited series refers to a comic book series with a clear beginning, middle and end.\"", " Dark Horse Comics and DC Comics refer to limited series of two to eleven issues as miniseries and series of twelve issues or more as maxiseries, but other publishers alternate terms." ], "title": "Limited series" } ]
[ "Title: Fredric Wertham\n\nFredric Wertham ( ; March 20, 1895 – November 18, 1981) was a German-educated American psychiatrist and crusading author who protested the purportedly harmful effects of violent imagery in mass media and comic books on the development of children. His best-known book was \"Seduction of the Innocent\" (1954), which suggested that comic books were dangerous to children. Wertham's criticisms of comic books helped spark a U.S. Congressional inquiry into the comic book industry and the creation of the Comics Code. He called television \"a school for violence\", and said \"If I should meet an unruly youngster in a dark alley, I prefer it to be one who has not seen \"Bonnie and Clyde\".\"", "Title: Scary Godmother\n\nScary Godmother is a series of children's books and comic books created by artist Jill Thompson and published by Sirius Entertainment beginning in 1997.", "Title: Apparat Singles Group\n\n\"Apparat Singles Group\", a.k.a. \"Apparat\", is a fictional comic book line and a label used to publish four one-shot comic books created by Warren Ellis and published by Avatar Press.", "Title: The Rabbi's Cat (comics)\n\nThe Rabbi's Cat (French title: Le Chat du Rabbin) is a series of comic fantasy comic books created by Joann Sfar. It was originally published in France by Delcourt as a series of graphic albums; English translations of the first several stories have been released by Pantheon.", "Title: Dungeon (comics)\n\nDungeon (French title: Donjon) is a series of comic fantasy comic books created by Joann Sfar and Lewis Trondheim, with contributions from numerous other artists. It was originally published in France by Delcourt as a series of graphic albums; English translations of the first several stories have been released by NBM Publishing, first in a black-and-white periodical version and now as several color graphic novels.", "Title: Namor\n\nNamor the Sub-Mariner ( ) (Namor McKenzie) is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Debuting in early 1939, the character was created by writer-artist Bill Everett for Funnies Inc., one of the first \"packagers\" in the early days of comic books that supplied comics on demand to publishers looking to enter the new medium. Initially created for the unreleased comic \"Motion Picture Funnies Weekly\", the Sub-Mariner first appeared publicly in \"Marvel Comics\" #1 (cover-dated Oct. 1939) – the first comic book from Timely Comics, the 1930s–1940s predecessor of the company Marvel Comics. During that period, known to historians and fans as the Golden Age of Comic Books, the Sub-Mariner was one of Timely's top three characters, along with Captain America and the original Human Torch. Everett said the character's name was inspired by Samuel Taylor Coleridge's poem, \"The Rime of the Ancient Mariner\". Everett came up with \"Namor\" by writing down noble sounding names backwards and thought Roman/Namor looked the best.", "Title: Peter Laird\n\nPeter Alan Laird (born January 27, 1954) is an American comic book writer and artist. He is best known for co-creating the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles with writer and artist Kevin Eastman.", "Title: Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987 TV series)\n\nTeenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (initially known as Teenage Mutant Hero Turtles in some European countries due to controversy at the time, and also known as TMNT 1987) is an American animated television series produced by the studio Murakami-Wolf-Swenson and the French company . The pilot was shown during the week of December 28, 1987 in syndication as a five-part miniseries and the show began its official run on October 1, 1988. Since then the show and franchise has become a worldwide phenomenon. The series featured the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles characters created in comic book form by Kevin Eastman and Peter Laird. The property was changed considerably from the darker-toned comic, to make it more suitable for children and the family.", "Title: Mark Wheatley (comics)\n\nMark Wheatley (born May 27, 1954) is an American illustrator, writer, editor, and publisher in the comic book field. Wheatley's comic book and pulp creations include \"Breathtaker\", \"Mars\", and \"Blood of the Innocent\", all illustrated by his frequent collaborator Marc Hempel. Wheatley has written books, comic books, and television shows, and his illustrations have appeared in magazines, books, comic books, and games.", "Title: Limited series\n\nIn the field of comic books, a limited series is a comics series with a predetermined number of issues. A limited series differs from an ongoing series in that the number of issues is finite and determined before production, and it differs from a one shot in that it is composed of multiple issues. The term is often used interchangeably with miniseries (mini-series) and maxiseries (maxi-series), usually depending on the length and number of issues. In Dark Horse Comics' definition of a limited series, \"This term primarily applies to a connected series of individual comic books. A limited series refers to a comic book series with a clear beginning, middle and end.\" Dark Horse Comics and DC Comics refer to limited series of two to eleven issues as miniseries and series of twelve issues or more as maxiseries, but other publishers alternate terms." ]
4,868
The 1957 film "Cat Girl" was an unofficial remake of a 1942 horror film directed by who?
Jacques Tourneur
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Cat Girl", "Cat People (1942 film)" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Hawa (English translation - Wind) is a 2003 Hindi horror film starring Tabu.", " The film was an unofficial remake of the 1983 American horror film \"The Entity\" which starred Barbara Hershey.", " Hawa was later dubbed into Telugu as \"Naa Intlo Oka Roju\" and then in Tamil as \"Raja Leelai\"." ], "title": "Hawa (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Amazing Colossal Man (aka The Colossal Man) is a 1957 black-and-white science fiction film, directed by Bert I. Gordon and starring Glenn Langan.", " It was released in 1957 on a double bill with \"Cat Girl\" (1957).", " The film revolves around a man who grows to over 60 feet tall as the result of an atomic accident.", " It is an uncredited adaptation of the 1928 Homer Eon Flint short novel \"The Nth Man\"." ], "title": "The Amazing Colossal Man" }, { "sentences": [ "Veedevadandi Babu is a 1997 Telugu horror film written and directed by EVV Satyanarayana.", " The film is an unofficial remake of Tamil film \"Ullathai Allitha\", which itself is influenced by the Hindi film Andaz Apna Apna.", " The film stars Mohan Babu, Shilpa Shetty, and Tanikella Bharani.", " Bangla dubbed as \"Amar Pratiggya\"" ], "title": "Veedevadandi Babu" }, { "sentences": [ "Jenma Natchathiram (தமிழ்: ஜென்ம நட்சத்திரம், English: Birth Star) is a 1991 Tamil supernatural horror film directed and Screenplays by Thakkali Srinivasan for Thirai Gangai Films.", " The film dialogue were written by Ma.", " Pandarinathan, and story were written by Krishnan respectively.", " Music by Premi - Srini assets to the soundtrack.", " It Stars Baby Vichithra played titular role with Pramoth, Sindhuja and Vivek played pivotal role.", " The film was unofficial remake of \"The Omen\", 1976 British/American supernatural horror drama film directed by Richard Donner." ], "title": "Jenma Natchathiram" }, { "sentences": [ "Cat Girl is a 1957 British-American film.", " It was an unofficial remake of \"Cat People\" (1942).", " American International Pictures released the film in the US as a double feature with \"The Amazing Colossal Man\"." ], "title": "Cat Girl" }, { "sentences": [ "Papi Gudia (English: \"Sinful Doll\") is a 1996 Hindi horror film directed by Lawrence D'Souza, starring Karisma Kapoor, Avinash Wadhavan, Tinnu Anand and Shakti Kapoor in the lead roles.", " The film is heavily inspired by Hollywood film series \"Child's Play\" and is an unofficial remake of the first \"Child's Play\" film (1988).", " The film flopped heavily at the box office." ], "title": "Papi Gudia" }, { "sentences": [ "Cat People is a 1942 horror film produced by Val Lewton and directed by Jacques Tourneur.", " DeWitt Bodeen wrote the original screenplay, which was based on Val Lewton's short story \"The Bagheeta\", published in 1930.", " The film stars Simone Simon, Kent Smith, Jane Randolph and Tom Conway." ], "title": "Cat People (1942 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Chaos is a 2005 American horror film about the rape and murder of two adolescent girls.", " It is an unofficial remake of Wes Craven's \"The Last House on the Left\", with all character names changed and a different ending.", " It stars Kevin Gage and was written and directed by David DeFalco.", " The film received widespread negative reviews." ], "title": "Chaos (2005 Dominion film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Chori Chori (Hindi: चोरी चोरी; English: \"Surreptitiously\") is a 1956 Indian Hindi-language romantic comedy film directed by Anant Thakur, with music by Shankar Jaikishan and lyrics by Hasrat Jaipuri and Shailendra.", " The film is an unofficial remake of the American film, \"It Happened One Night\".", " Bhagwan Dada, Pran, David, and Johnny Walker have character parts.", " This was the last film of Nargis-Raj Kapoor, with Nargis doing one cameo appearance in the Raj Kapoor starrer Jagte Raho.", " The music of \"Chori Chori\" had popular tracks including \"Aaja Sanam\", \"Yeh Raat Bheegi Bheegi\" in the voices of Lata Mangeshkar and Manna Dey, \"Jahan Mein Jati Hun\" by Lata and Manna and \"Sawa Lakh Ki Lottery,\" by Mohammad Rafi.", " The movie would later inspire the unofficial 1991 Hindi re-make \"Dil Hai Ke Manta Nahin\" directed by Mahesh Bhatt and starring Aamir Khan and Pooja Bhatt.", " Like 'Chori Chori' it too became a hit." ], "title": "Chori Chori" }, { "sentences": [ "Aavi Kumar is a 2015 Tamil horror comedy film directed by Kandeepan.", " The film stars Udhaya and Kanika Tiwari in the lead roles while Nassar, Jagan and Manobala among others form an ensemble cast.", " This movie is an unofficial remake of Mohanlal starrer Vismayathumbathu (2004).", " Music for the film was composed by Vijay Antony and Srikanth Deva and the film opened to negative reviews in July 2015." ], "title": "Aavi Kumar" } ]
[ "Title: Hawa (film)\n\nHawa (English translation - Wind) is a 2003 Hindi horror film starring Tabu. The film was an unofficial remake of the 1983 American horror film \"The Entity\" which starred Barbara Hershey. Hawa was later dubbed into Telugu as \"Naa Intlo Oka Roju\" and then in Tamil as \"Raja Leelai\".", "Title: The Amazing Colossal Man\n\nThe Amazing Colossal Man (aka The Colossal Man) is a 1957 black-and-white science fiction film, directed by Bert I. Gordon and starring Glenn Langan. It was released in 1957 on a double bill with \"Cat Girl\" (1957). The film revolves around a man who grows to over 60 feet tall as the result of an atomic accident. It is an uncredited adaptation of the 1928 Homer Eon Flint short novel \"The Nth Man\".", "Title: Veedevadandi Babu\n\nVeedevadandi Babu is a 1997 Telugu horror film written and directed by EVV Satyanarayana. The film is an unofficial remake of Tamil film \"Ullathai Allitha\", which itself is influenced by the Hindi film Andaz Apna Apna. The film stars Mohan Babu, Shilpa Shetty, and Tanikella Bharani. Bangla dubbed as \"Amar Pratiggya\"", "Title: Jenma Natchathiram\n\nJenma Natchathiram (தமிழ்: ஜென்ம நட்சத்திரம், English: Birth Star) is a 1991 Tamil supernatural horror film directed and Screenplays by Thakkali Srinivasan for Thirai Gangai Films. The film dialogue were written by Ma. Pandarinathan, and story were written by Krishnan respectively. Music by Premi - Srini assets to the soundtrack. It Stars Baby Vichithra played titular role with Pramoth, Sindhuja and Vivek played pivotal role. The film was unofficial remake of \"The Omen\", 1976 British/American supernatural horror drama film directed by Richard Donner.", "Title: Cat Girl\n\nCat Girl is a 1957 British-American film. It was an unofficial remake of \"Cat People\" (1942). American International Pictures released the film in the US as a double feature with \"The Amazing Colossal Man\".", "Title: Papi Gudia\n\nPapi Gudia (English: \"Sinful Doll\") is a 1996 Hindi horror film directed by Lawrence D'Souza, starring Karisma Kapoor, Avinash Wadhavan, Tinnu Anand and Shakti Kapoor in the lead roles. The film is heavily inspired by Hollywood film series \"Child's Play\" and is an unofficial remake of the first \"Child's Play\" film (1988). The film flopped heavily at the box office.", "Title: Cat People (1942 film)\n\nCat People is a 1942 horror film produced by Val Lewton and directed by Jacques Tourneur. DeWitt Bodeen wrote the original screenplay, which was based on Val Lewton's short story \"The Bagheeta\", published in 1930. The film stars Simone Simon, Kent Smith, Jane Randolph and Tom Conway.", "Title: Chaos (2005 Dominion film)\n\nChaos is a 2005 American horror film about the rape and murder of two adolescent girls. It is an unofficial remake of Wes Craven's \"The Last House on the Left\", with all character names changed and a different ending. It stars Kevin Gage and was written and directed by David DeFalco. The film received widespread negative reviews.", "Title: Chori Chori\n\nChori Chori (Hindi: चोरी चोरी; English: \"Surreptitiously\") is a 1956 Indian Hindi-language romantic comedy film directed by Anant Thakur, with music by Shankar Jaikishan and lyrics by Hasrat Jaipuri and Shailendra. The film is an unofficial remake of the American film, \"It Happened One Night\". Bhagwan Dada, Pran, David, and Johnny Walker have character parts. This was the last film of Nargis-Raj Kapoor, with Nargis doing one cameo appearance in the Raj Kapoor starrer Jagte Raho. The music of \"Chori Chori\" had popular tracks including \"Aaja Sanam\", \"Yeh Raat Bheegi Bheegi\" in the voices of Lata Mangeshkar and Manna Dey, \"Jahan Mein Jati Hun\" by Lata and Manna and \"Sawa Lakh Ki Lottery,\" by Mohammad Rafi. The movie would later inspire the unofficial 1991 Hindi re-make \"Dil Hai Ke Manta Nahin\" directed by Mahesh Bhatt and starring Aamir Khan and Pooja Bhatt. Like 'Chori Chori' it too became a hit.", "Title: Aavi Kumar\n\nAavi Kumar is a 2015 Tamil horror comedy film directed by Kandeepan. The film stars Udhaya and Kanika Tiwari in the lead roles while Nassar, Jagan and Manobala among others form an ensemble cast. This movie is an unofficial remake of Mohanlal starrer Vismayathumbathu (2004). Music for the film was composed by Vijay Antony and Srikanth Deva and the film opened to negative reviews in July 2015." ]
4,869
Which city did the writer of Enion spend most of his life?
London
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Enion", "William Blake" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 5 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Rabun is a 2003 Malaysian drama film directed by Yasmin Ahmad.", " It tells a story about a free-spirited older couple, Pak Atan and Mak Inom who decide to spend more time in the country after getting tired of city life.", " But they find that life in the old village isn't a good thing when they get cheated by a distant relative, Yem, out of some money.", " They cut him off and Yem plots revenge.", " Meanwhile, in the city, the couple's daughter Orked is being wooed by a young gentleman, Yasin.", " \"Rabun\" is Yasmin Ahmad's first film before her other films, \"Sepet\", \"Gubra\", \"Mukhsin\", \"Muallaf\" and \"Talentime\"." ], "title": "Rabun" }, { "sentences": [ "Palo Alto is a collection of linked short stories by American actor and writer James Franco.", " The collection was published in 2010 by Scribner's.", " The stories are about teenagers and their experiments with vices and their struggles with their families.", " The book is named after his home town of Palo Alto, California, and is dedicated to many of the writers he worked with at Brooklyn College.", " Inspired by some of Franco's own teenage memories, and memories written and submitted by high school students at Palo Alto Senior High School, the stories describe life in Palo Alto as experienced by a series of teenagers who spend most of their time indulging in driving drunk, using drugs and taking part in unplanned acts of violence.", " Each passage is told by a young narrator." ], "title": "Palo Alto (short story collection)" }, { "sentences": [ "In the mythological writings of William Blake, Enion is an Emanation/mate of Tharmas, one of the four Zoas, who were created when Albion, the primordial man, was divided fourfold.", " She represents sexuality and sexual urges while Tharmas represents sensation.", " In her fallen aspect, she is a wailing woman that is filled with jealousy.", " After the Final Judgment, she is reunited with Tharmas and able to experience an idealised sexual union." ], "title": "Enion" }, { "sentences": [ "William Boyd Allison Davis (October 14, 1902 – November 21, 1983) was an American educator, anthropologist, writer, researcher, and scholar.", " He was considered one of the most promising black scholars of his generation, and he was the first African-American to hold a full faculty position at a major white university when he joined the staff of the University of Chicago in 1942, where he would spend the balance of his academic life.", " Among his students during his tenure at the University of Chicago were anthropologist St. Clair Drake and sociologist Nathan Hare.", " Davis, who has been honored with a commemorative postage stamp by the United States Postal Service, is best remembered for his pioneering anthropology research on southern race and class during the 1930s, his research on intelligence quotient in the 1940s and 1950s, and his support of \"compensatory education\" that contributed to the intellectual genesis of the federal Head Start Program." ], "title": "Allison Davis" }, { "sentences": [ "Wilhelm Dichter is a Polish American writer who has written three novels based on his life.", " He was born in 1935 in Borysław (in modern-day Ukraine), where he survived the war.", " His father had died, and he and his mother (remarried after the war) came to live in Poland toward the end of 1944.", " He finished his studies at the Warsaw Polytechnic, where he earned his doctorate in mechanical engineering and worked for 13 years until 1968.", " The antisemitic campaign in 1968 in Poland provided the opportunity for him and his family to emigrate, through Vienna and Rome, eventually settling in the United States.", " As an expert in ballistics, he worked at Colt Firearms in the R&D division on Long Island, New York, and later in Hartford Connecticut.", " In 1978, he made a transition to the field of image processing, becoming an image processing algorithm design specialist at the Linotype-Hell company.", " Wilhelm Dichter is now retired from his engineering and scientific work.", " When he is not writing, Wilhelm and his wife Ola spend quality time with their grandchildren.", " He and Ola live in the Boston area." ], "title": "Wilhelm Dichter" }, { "sentences": [ "William Blake (28 November 1757 – 12 August 1827) was an English poet, painter, and printmaker.", " Largely unrecognised during his lifetime, Blake is now considered a seminal figure in the history of the poetry and visual arts of the Romantic Age.", " What he called his prophetic works were said by 20th century critic Northrop Frye to form \"what is in proportion to its merits the least read body of poetry in the English language\".", " His visual artistry led 21st-century critic Jonathan Jones to proclaim him \"far and away the greatest artist Britain has ever produced\".", " In 2002, Blake was placed at number 38 in the BBC's poll of the 100 Greatest Britons.", " Although he lived in London his entire life (except for three years spent in Felpham), he produced a diverse and symbolically rich \"œuvre\", which embraced the imagination as \"the body of God\" or \"human existence itself\"." ], "title": "William Blake" }, { "sentences": [ "Luis Andrés Caicedo Estela (29 September 1951 - 4 March 1977) was a Colombian writer born in Cali, the city where he would spend most of his life.", " Despite his premature death, his works are considered to be some of the most original produced in Colombia.", " Caicedo led different cultural movements in the city like the literary group \"\"Los Dialogantes\"\" (Those who speak), the Cinema Club of Cali and the \"\"Ojo con el Cine\"\" Magazine (Attention to the Cinema).", " In 1970 he won the First Literary Contents of Caracas with his work \"\"Los dientes de caperucita\"\" (The Teeth of Little Red Riding Hood) that opened the doors of national recognition for him.", " Some sources say that he used to say that to live more than 25 years was a shame and it is seen as the main reason of his suicide on March 4, 1977 when he was that age." ], "title": "Andrés Caicedo" }, { "sentences": [ "Rodrigues Ottolengui (March 15, 1861 - July 11, 1937) was an American writer and dentist of Sephardic descent.", " Born in Charleston, South Carolina, he moved to New York City, where he would spend most of his adult life, in 1877." ], "title": "Rodrigues Ottolengui" }, { "sentences": [ "The Inner Life of Martin Frost is a 2007 American romantic-mystery drama film directed by Paul Auster and starring David Thewlis, Irène Jacob, and Michael Imperioli.", " Written by Paul Auster, the film is about an author who having just completed his fourth novel travels to his friends' vacant country house to spend a few weeks alone.", " There he meets a beautiful and mysterious woman who inspires him to write a new story.", " Filmed in Azenhas do Mar in Sintra, Portugal in the spring of 2006, \"The Inner Life of Martin Frost\" is Auster's fourth film as director and writer.", " The film premiered at the New Directors/New Films Festival on March 21, 2007, and was released in the United States on September 7, 2007." ], "title": "The Inner Life of Martin Frost" }, { "sentences": [ "Lokenath Bhattacharya (Bengali: লোকনাথ ভট্টাচার্য ; 1927–2001) was a prolific Bengali writer who chose to remain in isolation.", " Though 15 of his books have been translated into French, only 'Babughater Kumari Maach' (The Virgin Fish of Babughat) has been translated into English.", " He finished his doctorate study in Paris.", " After spending his working life in India, he went back to France to spend the last decade of his life with his wife who is French.", " He has translated the poetry of Rimbaud, Henri Michaux into Bengali.", " He died in Egypt in a car accident." ], "title": "Lokenath Bhattacharya" } ]
[ "Title: Rabun\n\nRabun is a 2003 Malaysian drama film directed by Yasmin Ahmad. It tells a story about a free-spirited older couple, Pak Atan and Mak Inom who decide to spend more time in the country after getting tired of city life. But they find that life in the old village isn't a good thing when they get cheated by a distant relative, Yem, out of some money. They cut him off and Yem plots revenge. Meanwhile, in the city, the couple's daughter Orked is being wooed by a young gentleman, Yasin. \"Rabun\" is Yasmin Ahmad's first film before her other films, \"Sepet\", \"Gubra\", \"Mukhsin\", \"Muallaf\" and \"Talentime\".", "Title: Palo Alto (short story collection)\n\nPalo Alto is a collection of linked short stories by American actor and writer James Franco. The collection was published in 2010 by Scribner's. The stories are about teenagers and their experiments with vices and their struggles with their families. The book is named after his home town of Palo Alto, California, and is dedicated to many of the writers he worked with at Brooklyn College. Inspired by some of Franco's own teenage memories, and memories written and submitted by high school students at Palo Alto Senior High School, the stories describe life in Palo Alto as experienced by a series of teenagers who spend most of their time indulging in driving drunk, using drugs and taking part in unplanned acts of violence. Each passage is told by a young narrator.", "Title: Enion\n\nIn the mythological writings of William Blake, Enion is an Emanation/mate of Tharmas, one of the four Zoas, who were created when Albion, the primordial man, was divided fourfold. She represents sexuality and sexual urges while Tharmas represents sensation. In her fallen aspect, she is a wailing woman that is filled with jealousy. After the Final Judgment, she is reunited with Tharmas and able to experience an idealised sexual union.", "Title: Allison Davis\n\nWilliam Boyd Allison Davis (October 14, 1902 – November 21, 1983) was an American educator, anthropologist, writer, researcher, and scholar. He was considered one of the most promising black scholars of his generation, and he was the first African-American to hold a full faculty position at a major white university when he joined the staff of the University of Chicago in 1942, where he would spend the balance of his academic life. Among his students during his tenure at the University of Chicago were anthropologist St. Clair Drake and sociologist Nathan Hare. Davis, who has been honored with a commemorative postage stamp by the United States Postal Service, is best remembered for his pioneering anthropology research on southern race and class during the 1930s, his research on intelligence quotient in the 1940s and 1950s, and his support of \"compensatory education\" that contributed to the intellectual genesis of the federal Head Start Program.", "Title: Wilhelm Dichter\n\nWilhelm Dichter is a Polish American writer who has written three novels based on his life. He was born in 1935 in Borysław (in modern-day Ukraine), where he survived the war. His father had died, and he and his mother (remarried after the war) came to live in Poland toward the end of 1944. He finished his studies at the Warsaw Polytechnic, where he earned his doctorate in mechanical engineering and worked for 13 years until 1968. The antisemitic campaign in 1968 in Poland provided the opportunity for him and his family to emigrate, through Vienna and Rome, eventually settling in the United States. As an expert in ballistics, he worked at Colt Firearms in the R&D division on Long Island, New York, and later in Hartford Connecticut. In 1978, he made a transition to the field of image processing, becoming an image processing algorithm design specialist at the Linotype-Hell company. Wilhelm Dichter is now retired from his engineering and scientific work. When he is not writing, Wilhelm and his wife Ola spend quality time with their grandchildren. He and Ola live in the Boston area.", "Title: William Blake\n\nWilliam Blake (28 November 1757 – 12 August 1827) was an English poet, painter, and printmaker. Largely unrecognised during his lifetime, Blake is now considered a seminal figure in the history of the poetry and visual arts of the Romantic Age. What he called his prophetic works were said by 20th century critic Northrop Frye to form \"what is in proportion to its merits the least read body of poetry in the English language\". His visual artistry led 21st-century critic Jonathan Jones to proclaim him \"far and away the greatest artist Britain has ever produced\". In 2002, Blake was placed at number 38 in the BBC's poll of the 100 Greatest Britons. Although he lived in London his entire life (except for three years spent in Felpham), he produced a diverse and symbolically rich \"œuvre\", which embraced the imagination as \"the body of God\" or \"human existence itself\".", "Title: Andrés Caicedo\n\nLuis Andrés Caicedo Estela (29 September 1951 - 4 March 1977) was a Colombian writer born in Cali, the city where he would spend most of his life. Despite his premature death, his works are considered to be some of the most original produced in Colombia. Caicedo led different cultural movements in the city like the literary group \"\"Los Dialogantes\"\" (Those who speak), the Cinema Club of Cali and the \"\"Ojo con el Cine\"\" Magazine (Attention to the Cinema). In 1970 he won the First Literary Contents of Caracas with his work \"\"Los dientes de caperucita\"\" (The Teeth of Little Red Riding Hood) that opened the doors of national recognition for him. Some sources say that he used to say that to live more than 25 years was a shame and it is seen as the main reason of his suicide on March 4, 1977 when he was that age.", "Title: Rodrigues Ottolengui\n\nRodrigues Ottolengui (March 15, 1861 - July 11, 1937) was an American writer and dentist of Sephardic descent. Born in Charleston, South Carolina, he moved to New York City, where he would spend most of his adult life, in 1877.", "Title: The Inner Life of Martin Frost\n\nThe Inner Life of Martin Frost is a 2007 American romantic-mystery drama film directed by Paul Auster and starring David Thewlis, Irène Jacob, and Michael Imperioli. Written by Paul Auster, the film is about an author who having just completed his fourth novel travels to his friends' vacant country house to spend a few weeks alone. There he meets a beautiful and mysterious woman who inspires him to write a new story. Filmed in Azenhas do Mar in Sintra, Portugal in the spring of 2006, \"The Inner Life of Martin Frost\" is Auster's fourth film as director and writer. The film premiered at the New Directors/New Films Festival on March 21, 2007, and was released in the United States on September 7, 2007.", "Title: Lokenath Bhattacharya\n\nLokenath Bhattacharya (Bengali: লোকনাথ ভট্টাচার্য ; 1927–2001) was a prolific Bengali writer who chose to remain in isolation. Though 15 of his books have been translated into French, only 'Babughater Kumari Maach' (The Virgin Fish of Babughat) has been translated into English. He finished his doctorate study in Paris. After spending his working life in India, he went back to France to spend the last decade of his life with his wife who is French. He has translated the poetry of Rimbaud, Henri Michaux into Bengali. He died in Egypt in a car accident." ]
4,870
The 2004 German Grand Prix was held at the circuit in what valley?
Rhine valley
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "2004 German Grand Prix", "Hockenheimring" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The 2012 German Grand Prix, formally the Formula 1 Großer Preis Santander von Deutschland, was a Formula One motor race that took place on 22 July 2012 as the tenth round of the 2012 season.", " After being held at the Nürburgring in , the race returned to the Hockenheimring in Baden-Württemberg, making the 2012 race the thirty-third time the circuit hosted the German Grand Prix, and the eighth time the shortened circuit hosted the race since its 2002 redesign." ], "title": "2012 German Grand Prix" }, { "sentences": [ "The Buenos Aires Grand Prix was a motor race held in Buenos Aires, Argentina.", " The event was first held at the Costanera circuit from the early 1930s until 1936 and then continued in 1941 at the Retiro circuit.", " After a six-year break and General Juan Peron in office, racing resumed at Retiro in 1947 with the start of the South American \"Temporada\" Grand Prix series to be contested twice a year under Formula Libre regulations.", " Italian Luigi Villoresi won all 1947 Temporada events.", " The race regularly attracted Brazilian and European drivers and also Argentine drivers such as Juan Manuel Fangio and José Froilán González were now competing in Europe on a regular basis.", " For the 1948 Grand Prix season, the race was moved to the Palermo circuit where it would remain to host six of twelve \"Peron Cup\" races until the end of 1950.", " In 1951, the Costanera Norte circuit would host its last three Grand Prix events before the 1951 completion of the Autodromo 17 de Octubre (October 17), a purpose-built circuit for major Grand Prix series which would host various editions of the Buenos Aires Grand Prix from 1952 until 2009 with the exception of the 1956 event held at the General San Martin circuit in Mendoza." ], "title": "Buenos Aires Grand Prix (motor racing)" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1961 German Grand Prix was the 23rd time the German Grand Prix (or Grosser Preis von Deutschland) motor race was held.", " The race also held the honorary designation of the 21st European Grand Prix.", " It was run to Formula One regulations as race 6 of 8 in both the 1961 World Championship of Drivers and the 1961 International Cup for Formula One Manufacturers It was held on 6 August 1961 over 15 laps of the giant 14.2 mile Nürburgring Nordschleife circuit for a race distance of almost 213 miles.", " The race also celebrated the 100th race since the establishment of the World Championship in 1950." ], "title": "1961 German Grand Prix" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2004 German Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held on 25 July 2004 at the Hockenheimring.", " Jenson Button overcame a 10-place penalty to finish 2nd.", " This proved to be Cristiano da Matta's final Grand Prix; for Hungary he was replaced by compatriot Ricardo Zonta." ], "title": "2004 German Grand Prix" }, { "sentences": [ "The Klenk-Meteor was a racing car which competed in the 1954 German Grand Prix.", " The car was based on the established German marque of Veritas which was active between 1948 and 1953.", " Veritas is chiefly remembered as a manufacturer of sports cars and successful Formula Two racing cars.", " The company closed when its founder, Ernst Loof, became ill.", " He subsequently died in 1956.", " The Klenk-Meteor entered for the 1954 German Grand Prix was essentially a Veritas Formula Two car.", " The car was owned and prepared by the noted German racing driver Hans Klenk who intended to race it himself in the Grand Prix.", " However, Klenk's career as a racing driver came to an end when he suffered injuries in an accident while working as a test driver for Mercedes-Benz.", " The car was driven in the Grand Prix by another German, Theo Helfrich.", " He retired on lap 9 with engine failure." ], "title": "Klenk" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1990 German Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Hockenheimring on 29 July 1990.", " It was the ninth round of the 1990 Formula One season.", " The race was the 52nd German Grand Prix and the 14th to be held at the Hockenheimring.", " It was the 39th and last Formula One Grand Prix to be held in West Germany prior to its re-unification with East Germany.", " The race was held over 45 laps of the seven kilometre circuit for a race distance of 306 kilometres." ], "title": "1990 German Grand Prix" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1959 German Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at the Automobil-Verkehrs- und Übungs-Straße in West Berlin on 2 August 1959.", " It was race 6 of 9 in the 1959 World Championship of Drivers and race 5 of 8 in the 1959 International Cup for Formula One Manufacturers.", " It was the 21st German Grand Prix and was only the second time the race was not held at the Nürburgring.", " AVUS had previously held the original German Grand Prix in 1926.", " The race was held over two 30 lap heats of the eight kilometre circuit for a total race distance of 498 kilometres." ], "title": "1959 German Grand Prix" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1974 German Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at the Nürburgring on 4 August 1974.", " It was race 11 of 15 in both the 1974 World Championship of Drivers and the 1974 International Cup for Formula One Manufacturers.", " It was the 36th German Grand Prix and the 33rd to be held at the Nürburgring complex of circuits.", " The race was won by Swiss driver Clay Regazzoni driving a Ferrari 312B3.", " Regazzoni led every lap on the way to his second Grand Prix victory, some four years after his debut victory at the 1970 Italian Grand Prix.", " South African driver Jody Scheckter was second driving a Tyrrell 007 ahead of Argentine driver Carlos Reutemann (Brabham BT44)." ], "title": "1974 German Grand Prix" }, { "sentences": [ "The is a motor racing circuit situated in the Rhine valley near the town of Hockenheim in Baden-Württemberg, Germany, located on Bertha Benz Memorial Route.", " Amongst other motor racing events, it biennially hosts the German Grand Prix, with the most recent being in 2016.", " The circuit has very little change in elevation.", " The circuit has FIA Grade 1 license." ], "title": "Hockenheimring" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2013 German Grand Prix (formally known as the Formula 1 Großer Preis Santander von Deutschland 2013) was a Formula One motor race that was held on 7 July 2013 at the Nürburgring in Nürburg, Germany.", " The race was the ninth round of the 2013 season, and marked the 74th running of the German Grand Prix overall, and the 60th running of the German Grand Prix since 1950, when the racing series now known as the Formula One World Championship was created.", " This is the earliest a German Grand Prix has been held in a calendar year, followed by the 1926 and the 2009 editions of the race." ], "title": "2013 German Grand Prix" } ]
[ "Title: 2012 German Grand Prix\n\nThe 2012 German Grand Prix, formally the Formula 1 Großer Preis Santander von Deutschland, was a Formula One motor race that took place on 22 July 2012 as the tenth round of the 2012 season. After being held at the Nürburgring in , the race returned to the Hockenheimring in Baden-Württemberg, making the 2012 race the thirty-third time the circuit hosted the German Grand Prix, and the eighth time the shortened circuit hosted the race since its 2002 redesign.", "Title: Buenos Aires Grand Prix (motor racing)\n\nThe Buenos Aires Grand Prix was a motor race held in Buenos Aires, Argentina. The event was first held at the Costanera circuit from the early 1930s until 1936 and then continued in 1941 at the Retiro circuit. After a six-year break and General Juan Peron in office, racing resumed at Retiro in 1947 with the start of the South American \"Temporada\" Grand Prix series to be contested twice a year under Formula Libre regulations. Italian Luigi Villoresi won all 1947 Temporada events. The race regularly attracted Brazilian and European drivers and also Argentine drivers such as Juan Manuel Fangio and José Froilán González were now competing in Europe on a regular basis. For the 1948 Grand Prix season, the race was moved to the Palermo circuit where it would remain to host six of twelve \"Peron Cup\" races until the end of 1950. In 1951, the Costanera Norte circuit would host its last three Grand Prix events before the 1951 completion of the Autodromo 17 de Octubre (October 17), a purpose-built circuit for major Grand Prix series which would host various editions of the Buenos Aires Grand Prix from 1952 until 2009 with the exception of the 1956 event held at the General San Martin circuit in Mendoza.", "Title: 1961 German Grand Prix\n\nThe 1961 German Grand Prix was the 23rd time the German Grand Prix (or Grosser Preis von Deutschland) motor race was held. The race also held the honorary designation of the 21st European Grand Prix. It was run to Formula One regulations as race 6 of 8 in both the 1961 World Championship of Drivers and the 1961 International Cup for Formula One Manufacturers It was held on 6 August 1961 over 15 laps of the giant 14.2 mile Nürburgring Nordschleife circuit for a race distance of almost 213 miles. The race also celebrated the 100th race since the establishment of the World Championship in 1950.", "Title: 2004 German Grand Prix\n\nThe 2004 German Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held on 25 July 2004 at the Hockenheimring. Jenson Button overcame a 10-place penalty to finish 2nd. This proved to be Cristiano da Matta's final Grand Prix; for Hungary he was replaced by compatriot Ricardo Zonta.", "Title: Klenk\n\nThe Klenk-Meteor was a racing car which competed in the 1954 German Grand Prix. The car was based on the established German marque of Veritas which was active between 1948 and 1953. Veritas is chiefly remembered as a manufacturer of sports cars and successful Formula Two racing cars. The company closed when its founder, Ernst Loof, became ill. He subsequently died in 1956. The Klenk-Meteor entered for the 1954 German Grand Prix was essentially a Veritas Formula Two car. The car was owned and prepared by the noted German racing driver Hans Klenk who intended to race it himself in the Grand Prix. However, Klenk's career as a racing driver came to an end when he suffered injuries in an accident while working as a test driver for Mercedes-Benz. The car was driven in the Grand Prix by another German, Theo Helfrich. He retired on lap 9 with engine failure.", "Title: 1990 German Grand Prix\n\nThe 1990 German Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Hockenheimring on 29 July 1990. It was the ninth round of the 1990 Formula One season. The race was the 52nd German Grand Prix and the 14th to be held at the Hockenheimring. It was the 39th and last Formula One Grand Prix to be held in West Germany prior to its re-unification with East Germany. The race was held over 45 laps of the seven kilometre circuit for a race distance of 306 kilometres.", "Title: 1959 German Grand Prix\n\nThe 1959 German Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at the Automobil-Verkehrs- und Übungs-Straße in West Berlin on 2 August 1959. It was race 6 of 9 in the 1959 World Championship of Drivers and race 5 of 8 in the 1959 International Cup for Formula One Manufacturers. It was the 21st German Grand Prix and was only the second time the race was not held at the Nürburgring. AVUS had previously held the original German Grand Prix in 1926. The race was held over two 30 lap heats of the eight kilometre circuit for a total race distance of 498 kilometres.", "Title: 1974 German Grand Prix\n\nThe 1974 German Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at the Nürburgring on 4 August 1974. It was race 11 of 15 in both the 1974 World Championship of Drivers and the 1974 International Cup for Formula One Manufacturers. It was the 36th German Grand Prix and the 33rd to be held at the Nürburgring complex of circuits. The race was won by Swiss driver Clay Regazzoni driving a Ferrari 312B3. Regazzoni led every lap on the way to his second Grand Prix victory, some four years after his debut victory at the 1970 Italian Grand Prix. South African driver Jody Scheckter was second driving a Tyrrell 007 ahead of Argentine driver Carlos Reutemann (Brabham BT44).", "Title: Hockenheimring\n\nThe is a motor racing circuit situated in the Rhine valley near the town of Hockenheim in Baden-Württemberg, Germany, located on Bertha Benz Memorial Route. Amongst other motor racing events, it biennially hosts the German Grand Prix, with the most recent being in 2016. The circuit has very little change in elevation. The circuit has FIA Grade 1 license.", "Title: 2013 German Grand Prix\n\nThe 2013 German Grand Prix (formally known as the Formula 1 Großer Preis Santander von Deutschland 2013) was a Formula One motor race that was held on 7 July 2013 at the Nürburgring in Nürburg, Germany. The race was the ninth round of the 2013 season, and marked the 74th running of the German Grand Prix overall, and the 60th running of the German Grand Prix since 1950, when the racing series now known as the Formula One World Championship was created. This is the earliest a German Grand Prix has been held in a calendar year, followed by the 1926 and the 2009 editions of the race." ]
4,871
The song "You Gave Me the Answer" was written in what year?
1975
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "You Gave Me the Answer", "Venus and Mars (Wings album)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "\"Who Will Answer?\"", ", released as a single in November 1967, is the title track of the 1968 album \"Who Will Answer?", "\" by the adult contemporary singer Ed Ames.", " Originally written as the Spanish song \"Aleluya No. 1\" by the Philippines-born Spanish singer-songwriter, poet and painter Luis Eduardo Aute, it was adapted into an English-language version with new lyrics by songwriter Sheila Davis." ], "title": "Who Will Answer? (song)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"One Less Bell to Answer\" is a song written by Burt Bacharach and Hal David.", " Originally written in 1967 for Keely Smith, the song was rediscovered in late 1969 by Bones Howe, the producer for the 5th Dimension, and the song was included on the group's 1970 debut album for Bell Records, \"Portrait\".", " Lead vocals on the single were sung by Marilyn McCoo.", " The song reached number two on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart and No. 4 on the Best Selling Soul Singles chart in 1970.", " It also went to number one on the Adult Contemporary chart that same year.", " It became a platinum record." ], "title": "One Less Bell to Answer" }, { "sentences": [ "\"You Gave Me the Answer\" is a song written by Paul McCartney for the Wings album \"Venus and Mars\"." ], "title": "You Gave Me the Answer" }, { "sentences": [ "Venus and Mars is the fourth studio album by Wings.", " Released in 1975 as the follow-up to the successful \"Band on the Run\", \"Venus and Mars\" continued Wings' string of success and would prove a springboard for a year-long worldwide tour.", " It was Paul McCartney's first post-Beatles album to be released worldwide on the Capitol Records label." ], "title": "Venus and Mars (Wings album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Premio Lo Nuestro 2003 was the 15th anniversary of the awards.", " the show was hosted by Mexican presenters Marco Antonio Regil and Adal Ramones.", " Juanes, Thalía, Marc Anthony, Pilar Montenegro, Sin Bandera, Banda el Recodo and other Latin music greats gave electrifying performances.", " In the show, there was 36 awards winners with 135 nominations.", " In Pop genre, Awards was given for : Album of the Year, Best Male Artist, Best Female Artist, Best Group or duo, Best New Artist and Song of the Year.", " In Rock Genre : Best Rock Album and Best rock Performer of the Year.", " In Tropical genre : Best Tropical Album of the Year, Best Tropical Male Artist, Best Tropical Female Artist, Best Tropical Group or Duo of the Year, Best Tropical New Artist, Tropical Song of the Year, Best Merengue Performance, Best Salsa Performance and Best Traditional Performance.", " Juanes was the biggest winner of night, took home four awards Best Pop Male Artist, Best Music Video, Best Rock Performance, and Pop Song of the Year .", " In the Regional Mexican, Pilar Montenegro took three awards for Regional Mexican Song of the Year, Pop Song of the Year (\"Quitame Ese Hombre\"), and for Best Regional Mexican Female Artist.", " In the tropical genre, Celia Cruz took home with four great awards of the night for Best Salsa Performance, Best Tropical Female Artist, Best Tropical Song of the year and Tropical Album of the Year.", " At the night, the greatest performance was a medley of top Latin hits from the last 15 years, performed by the artists that made them famous, including Vikki Carr, Son by Four, Los Ilegales, La Mafia, Luis Enrique, Wilfrido Vargas and Olga Tañón.", " There was a great tribute to Celia Cruz by the world-famous salsa group \"Fania All-Stars\", of which Cruz was a member during the 1970s, reunited for an exclusive performance that rocked the house." ], "title": "Premio Lo Nuestro 2003" }, { "sentences": [ "\"(I Can't Help You) I'm Falling Too\" is a song written by Hal Blair, Skeeter Davis, and Don Robertson.", " In 1960, Skeeter Davis recorded and released the song as a single for RCA Victor.", " It was an answer song to Hank Locklin's major country pop crossover hit entitled, \"Please Help Me, I'm Falling\".", " It was Davis' second answer song in response to a Locklin tune." ], "title": "(I Can't Help You) I'm Falling Too" }, { "sentences": [ "\"I Want to be a Cowboy's Sweetheart\" is a country and Western song written and first recorded in 1935 by Ruby Blevins, who performed as Patsy Montana.", " It was the first country song by a female artist to sell more than one million copies.", " Montana wrote the song in 1934 when she was feeling lonely and missing her boyfriend; it was recorded a year later when producer Art Satherly, of ARC Records, needed one more song at a Prairie Ramblers recording session.", " Montana was the group's soloist at the time.", " Her song is based on Stuart Hamblen's western song \"Texas Plains\": he is therefore credited as a cowriter.", " Patsy Montana embellished the simpler musical pattern of the original, especially with her yodeling.", " Patsy also used a lot of the original words: the song is somewhat of a feminine answer to its precursor." ], "title": "I Want to Be a Cowboy's Sweetheart" }, { "sentences": [ "The stability problem of functional equations originated from a question of Stanisław Ulam, posed in 1940, concerning the stability of group homomorphisms.", " In the next year, Donald H. Hyers gave a partial affirmative answer to the question of Ulam in the context of Banach spaces in the case of \"additive\" mappings, that was the first significant breakthrough and a step toward more solutions in this area.", " Since then, a large number of papers have been published in connection with various generalizations of Ulam’s problem and Hyers’s theorem.", " In 1978, Themistocles M. Rassias succeeded in extending Hyers’s theorem for mappings between Banach spaces by considering an unbounded Cauchy difference subject to a continuity condition upon the mapping.", " He was the first to prove the stability of the \"linear mapping\".", " This result of Rassias attracted several mathematicians worldwide who began to be stimulated to investigate the stability problems of functional equations." ], "title": "Hyers–Ulam–Rassias stability" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Blowin' in the Wind\" is a song written by Bob Dylan in 1962 and released as a single and on his album \"The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan\" in 1963.", " Although it has been described as a protest song, it poses a series of rhetorical questions about peace, war and freedom.", " The refrain \"The answer, my friend, is blowin' in the wind\" has been described as \"impenetrably ambiguous: either the answer is so obvious it is right in your face, or the answer is as intangible as the wind\"." ], "title": "Blowin' in the Wind" }, { "sentences": [ "\"My Last Date (With You)\" is a song written by Boudleaux Bryant, Floyd Cramer, and Skeeter Davis.", " In 1960, Skeeter Davis recorded and released the song as a single for RCA Victor.", " The song was an answer song to Floyd Cramer's country pop crossover hit that year entitled, \"Last Date\".", " Skeeter Speaks the first two lines in the Bridge section of the song." ], "title": "My Last Date (with You)" } ]
[ "Title: Who Will Answer? (song)\n\n\"Who Will Answer?\" , released as a single in November 1967, is the title track of the 1968 album \"Who Will Answer? \" by the adult contemporary singer Ed Ames. Originally written as the Spanish song \"Aleluya No. 1\" by the Philippines-born Spanish singer-songwriter, poet and painter Luis Eduardo Aute, it was adapted into an English-language version with new lyrics by songwriter Sheila Davis.", "Title: One Less Bell to Answer\n\n\"One Less Bell to Answer\" is a song written by Burt Bacharach and Hal David. Originally written in 1967 for Keely Smith, the song was rediscovered in late 1969 by Bones Howe, the producer for the 5th Dimension, and the song was included on the group's 1970 debut album for Bell Records, \"Portrait\". Lead vocals on the single were sung by Marilyn McCoo. The song reached number two on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart and No. 4 on the Best Selling Soul Singles chart in 1970. It also went to number one on the Adult Contemporary chart that same year. It became a platinum record.", "Title: You Gave Me the Answer\n\n\"You Gave Me the Answer\" is a song written by Paul McCartney for the Wings album \"Venus and Mars\".", "Title: Venus and Mars (Wings album)\n\nVenus and Mars is the fourth studio album by Wings. Released in 1975 as the follow-up to the successful \"Band on the Run\", \"Venus and Mars\" continued Wings' string of success and would prove a springboard for a year-long worldwide tour. It was Paul McCartney's first post-Beatles album to be released worldwide on the Capitol Records label.", "Title: Premio Lo Nuestro 2003\n\nPremio Lo Nuestro 2003 was the 15th anniversary of the awards. the show was hosted by Mexican presenters Marco Antonio Regil and Adal Ramones. Juanes, Thalía, Marc Anthony, Pilar Montenegro, Sin Bandera, Banda el Recodo and other Latin music greats gave electrifying performances. In the show, there was 36 awards winners with 135 nominations. In Pop genre, Awards was given for : Album of the Year, Best Male Artist, Best Female Artist, Best Group or duo, Best New Artist and Song of the Year. In Rock Genre : Best Rock Album and Best rock Performer of the Year. In Tropical genre : Best Tropical Album of the Year, Best Tropical Male Artist, Best Tropical Female Artist, Best Tropical Group or Duo of the Year, Best Tropical New Artist, Tropical Song of the Year, Best Merengue Performance, Best Salsa Performance and Best Traditional Performance. Juanes was the biggest winner of night, took home four awards Best Pop Male Artist, Best Music Video, Best Rock Performance, and Pop Song of the Year . In the Regional Mexican, Pilar Montenegro took three awards for Regional Mexican Song of the Year, Pop Song of the Year (\"Quitame Ese Hombre\"), and for Best Regional Mexican Female Artist. In the tropical genre, Celia Cruz took home with four great awards of the night for Best Salsa Performance, Best Tropical Female Artist, Best Tropical Song of the year and Tropical Album of the Year. At the night, the greatest performance was a medley of top Latin hits from the last 15 years, performed by the artists that made them famous, including Vikki Carr, Son by Four, Los Ilegales, La Mafia, Luis Enrique, Wilfrido Vargas and Olga Tañón. There was a great tribute to Celia Cruz by the world-famous salsa group \"Fania All-Stars\", of which Cruz was a member during the 1970s, reunited for an exclusive performance that rocked the house.", "Title: (I Can't Help You) I'm Falling Too\n\n\"(I Can't Help You) I'm Falling Too\" is a song written by Hal Blair, Skeeter Davis, and Don Robertson. In 1960, Skeeter Davis recorded and released the song as a single for RCA Victor. It was an answer song to Hank Locklin's major country pop crossover hit entitled, \"Please Help Me, I'm Falling\". It was Davis' second answer song in response to a Locklin tune.", "Title: I Want to Be a Cowboy's Sweetheart\n\n\"I Want to be a Cowboy's Sweetheart\" is a country and Western song written and first recorded in 1935 by Ruby Blevins, who performed as Patsy Montana. It was the first country song by a female artist to sell more than one million copies. Montana wrote the song in 1934 when she was feeling lonely and missing her boyfriend; it was recorded a year later when producer Art Satherly, of ARC Records, needed one more song at a Prairie Ramblers recording session. Montana was the group's soloist at the time. Her song is based on Stuart Hamblen's western song \"Texas Plains\": he is therefore credited as a cowriter. Patsy Montana embellished the simpler musical pattern of the original, especially with her yodeling. Patsy also used a lot of the original words: the song is somewhat of a feminine answer to its precursor.", "Title: Hyers–Ulam–Rassias stability\n\nThe stability problem of functional equations originated from a question of Stanisław Ulam, posed in 1940, concerning the stability of group homomorphisms. In the next year, Donald H. Hyers gave a partial affirmative answer to the question of Ulam in the context of Banach spaces in the case of \"additive\" mappings, that was the first significant breakthrough and a step toward more solutions in this area. Since then, a large number of papers have been published in connection with various generalizations of Ulam’s problem and Hyers’s theorem. In 1978, Themistocles M. Rassias succeeded in extending Hyers’s theorem for mappings between Banach spaces by considering an unbounded Cauchy difference subject to a continuity condition upon the mapping. He was the first to prove the stability of the \"linear mapping\". This result of Rassias attracted several mathematicians worldwide who began to be stimulated to investigate the stability problems of functional equations.", "Title: Blowin' in the Wind\n\n\"Blowin' in the Wind\" is a song written by Bob Dylan in 1962 and released as a single and on his album \"The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan\" in 1963. Although it has been described as a protest song, it poses a series of rhetorical questions about peace, war and freedom. The refrain \"The answer, my friend, is blowin' in the wind\" has been described as \"impenetrably ambiguous: either the answer is so obvious it is right in your face, or the answer is as intangible as the wind\".", "Title: My Last Date (with You)\n\n\"My Last Date (With You)\" is a song written by Boudleaux Bryant, Floyd Cramer, and Skeeter Davis. In 1960, Skeeter Davis recorded and released the song as a single for RCA Victor. The song was an answer song to Floyd Cramer's country pop crossover hit that year entitled, \"Last Date\". Skeeter Speaks the first two lines in the Bridge section of the song." ]
4,872
Which of the following is best remembered for co-directing Daredevils of the Red Circle: William Witney or Joyce Wieland?
William Nuelsen Witney
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "William Witney", "William Witney", "Joyce Wieland" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Apache Rifles is a 1964 Western film in which Audie Murphy plays cavalry officer Jeff Station, charged with bringing in renegade Apaches in the Arizona Territory.", " Directed by William Witney the film was shot at Bronson Canyon and Red Rock Canyon State Park, California." ], "title": "Apache Rifles" }, { "sentences": [ "William Nuelsen Witney (May 15, 1915 – 17 March, 2002) was an American film and television director.", " He is best remembered for the movie serials he co-directed with John English for Republic Pictures such as \"Daredevils of the Red Circle\", \"Zorro's Fighting Legion\" and \"Drums of Fu Manchu\"." ], "title": "William Witney" }, { "sentences": [ "The Crimson Ghost is a 1946 Republic film serial directed by Fred C. Brannon and William Witney with Charles Quigley and Linda Stirling playing the leads.", " This was Witney's last serial, after a career that left him one of the most praised of all serial directors.", " The serial was re-released as a six-episode television series in the 1950s and as a television film called Cyclotrode \"X\" in 1966.", " In the 1990s \"The Crimson Ghost\" was one of only two Republic serials to be colorised.", " The villain of the serial, the Crimson Ghost of the title, is one of the most visually striking of the medium.", " The horror punk band Misfits adapted his visage as their skull logo, and he has appeared in the music video for the song \"The Number of the Beast\" by Iron Maiden." ], "title": "The Crimson Ghost" }, { "sentences": [ "Daredevils of the Red Circle (1939) is a 12-Chapter Republic Movie Serial starring Charles Quigley, David Sharpe, Herman Brix (better known under his subsequent stage name, Bruce Bennett), Carole Landis, Miles Mander (in a dual role) and Charles Middleton.", " It was directed by William Witney and John English and is considered one of the better serials produced by Republic.", " The serial was the fourteenth of the sixty-six serials produced by the studio." ], "title": "Daredevils of the Red Circle" }, { "sentences": [ "Paratroop Command is a 1959 war film directed by William Witney, starring Richard Bakalyan, Ken Lynch and Jack Hogan.", " Quentin Tarantino, an admirer of Witney's work, considers this film to be among his four best.", " American International Pictures originally released the film as a double feature with \"Submarine Seahawk\"." ], "title": "Paratroop Command" }, { "sentences": [ "Joyce Wieland, OC (June 30, 1930 – June 27, 1998) was a Canadian experimental filmmaker and mixed media artist." ], "title": "Joyce Wieland" }, { "sentences": [ "King of the Carnival (1955) is a Republic movie serial.", " It contains a substantial amount of stock footage from the earlier Republic serial \"Daredevils of the Red Circle\".", " This was the 66th and last serial ever made by Republic and is often considered to be one of the worst produced by that company.", " The plot concerns Treasury Agents investigating a Cold War counterfeiting operation believed to be connected to a circus." ], "title": "King of the Carnival" }, { "sentences": [ "Outlaws of Pine Ridge is a 1942 American western film directed by William Witney and starring Don 'Red' Barry, Lynn Merrick and Noah Beery." ], "title": "Outlaws of Pine Ridge" }, { "sentences": [ "7 Up (stylized as 7up outside of the U.S.) is a brand of lemon-lime flavored, non-caffeinated soft drink.", " The rights to the brand are held by Dr Pepper Snapple Group in the United States, and PepsiCo (or its licensees) in the rest of the world.", " The U.S. version of the \"7 Up\" logo includes a red circle between the \"7\" and \"Up\"; this red circle has been animated and used as a mascot for the brand as Cool Spot." ], "title": "7 Up" }, { "sentences": [ "The Adventures of Red Ryder (1940) is a 12-chapter Republic movie serial starring Don \"Red\" Barry and Noah Beery, Sr. based on the Western comic strip \"Red Ryder\".", " It was directed by William Witney and John English.", " This serial was the 18th of the 66 serials produced by Republic.", " Westerns made up a third of all serials produced by the studio." ], "title": "Adventures of Red Ryder" } ]
[ "Title: Apache Rifles\n\nApache Rifles is a 1964 Western film in which Audie Murphy plays cavalry officer Jeff Station, charged with bringing in renegade Apaches in the Arizona Territory. Directed by William Witney the film was shot at Bronson Canyon and Red Rock Canyon State Park, California.", "Title: William Witney\n\nWilliam Nuelsen Witney (May 15, 1915 – 17 March, 2002) was an American film and television director. He is best remembered for the movie serials he co-directed with John English for Republic Pictures such as \"Daredevils of the Red Circle\", \"Zorro's Fighting Legion\" and \"Drums of Fu Manchu\".", "Title: The Crimson Ghost\n\nThe Crimson Ghost is a 1946 Republic film serial directed by Fred C. Brannon and William Witney with Charles Quigley and Linda Stirling playing the leads. This was Witney's last serial, after a career that left him one of the most praised of all serial directors. The serial was re-released as a six-episode television series in the 1950s and as a television film called Cyclotrode \"X\" in 1966. In the 1990s \"The Crimson Ghost\" was one of only two Republic serials to be colorised. The villain of the serial, the Crimson Ghost of the title, is one of the most visually striking of the medium. The horror punk band Misfits adapted his visage as their skull logo, and he has appeared in the music video for the song \"The Number of the Beast\" by Iron Maiden.", "Title: Daredevils of the Red Circle\n\nDaredevils of the Red Circle (1939) is a 12-Chapter Republic Movie Serial starring Charles Quigley, David Sharpe, Herman Brix (better known under his subsequent stage name, Bruce Bennett), Carole Landis, Miles Mander (in a dual role) and Charles Middleton. It was directed by William Witney and John English and is considered one of the better serials produced by Republic. The serial was the fourteenth of the sixty-six serials produced by the studio.", "Title: Paratroop Command\n\nParatroop Command is a 1959 war film directed by William Witney, starring Richard Bakalyan, Ken Lynch and Jack Hogan. Quentin Tarantino, an admirer of Witney's work, considers this film to be among his four best. American International Pictures originally released the film as a double feature with \"Submarine Seahawk\".", "Title: Joyce Wieland\n\nJoyce Wieland, OC (June 30, 1930 – June 27, 1998) was a Canadian experimental filmmaker and mixed media artist.", "Title: King of the Carnival\n\nKing of the Carnival (1955) is a Republic movie serial. It contains a substantial amount of stock footage from the earlier Republic serial \"Daredevils of the Red Circle\". This was the 66th and last serial ever made by Republic and is often considered to be one of the worst produced by that company. The plot concerns Treasury Agents investigating a Cold War counterfeiting operation believed to be connected to a circus.", "Title: Outlaws of Pine Ridge\n\nOutlaws of Pine Ridge is a 1942 American western film directed by William Witney and starring Don 'Red' Barry, Lynn Merrick and Noah Beery.", "Title: 7 Up\n\n7 Up (stylized as 7up outside of the U.S.) is a brand of lemon-lime flavored, non-caffeinated soft drink. The rights to the brand are held by Dr Pepper Snapple Group in the United States, and PepsiCo (or its licensees) in the rest of the world. The U.S. version of the \"7 Up\" logo includes a red circle between the \"7\" and \"Up\"; this red circle has been animated and used as a mascot for the brand as Cool Spot.", "Title: Adventures of Red Ryder\n\nThe Adventures of Red Ryder (1940) is a 12-chapter Republic movie serial starring Don \"Red\" Barry and Noah Beery, Sr. based on the Western comic strip \"Red Ryder\". It was directed by William Witney and John English. This serial was the 18th of the 66 serials produced by Republic. Westerns made up a third of all serials produced by the studio." ]
4,873
Joan Murray has a special interest in which group of painters also known as the Algonquin School?
The Group of Seven
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Joan Murray (art historian)", "Joan Murray (art historian)", "Group of Seven (artists)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Issue advocacy ads (also known as interest advocacy ads or issue only ads) are communications intended to bring awareness to a certain problem.", " Groups that sponsor this form of communication are known by several names including: interest advocacy group, issue advocacy group, issue only group, or special interest group.", " The problems these groups raise awareness of can be either a social or political issue." ], "title": "Issue advocacy ads" }, { "sentences": [ "Red House Painters (also known as \"Bridge\" or \"Red House Painters II\" to distinguish it from the first eponymous album, also known as \"Rollercoaster\" or \"Red House Painters I\") is the third album by the group Red House Painters, released in autumn 1993 by 4AD.", " The album is made up of songs from the same recording sessions for \"Rollercoaster\"." ], "title": "Red House Painters (Bridge)" }, { "sentences": [ "Red House Painters (also known as Rollercoaster or Red House Painters I to distinguish it from the second eponymous album, known as \"Bridge\" or \"Red House Painters II\") is the second album by the group Red House Painters, released on May 24, 1993 by 4AD." ], "title": "Red House Painters (Rollercoaster)" }, { "sentences": [ "Vahid Soroor (Persian: وحید سرور ) (born 1971) is a singer from Afghanistan.", " Vahid Soroor was born in the city of Kabul, Afghanistan.", " Being the son of two established Cinema, Theatre, TV and Radio artist parents Mazida and Khan Agha Soroor, he caught on to music at an early age.", " At the age of eight he performed for school concerts at Said Noor Mohammad Shah Mina School in Karte-Nau.", " Vahid and his family moved to India in 1982, where he sang as the lead singer for his school in more than 5 large concerts.", " Vahid Soroor left (during a Qawali concert in India).", " In the spring of 1987, Vahid and his family moved to Canada, where he teamed up with his two brothers Walid and Wais Soroor and performed as the lead singer for the first musical group of Afghanistan in Toronto called Caravan in 1988.", " Vahid, then, joined his brother Walid Soroor and started a group called king of hearts or Sultane Qalbha where he assumed the role of the keyboard player while he continued his post secondary education at York University in Toronto.", " Over the years Vahid expanded his horizons and developed a special interest for music from the middle-east." ], "title": "Vahid Soroor" }, { "sentences": [ "The Australasian Raptor Association was founded in 1978 as a special interest group of the Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union, also known as Birds Australia.", " It is now a special interest group of BirdLife Australia.", " It promotes the study and conservation of the diurnal and nocturnal raptors, sometimes called birds of prey, of Australasia and South-east Asia.", " It publishes a journal, \"Boobook\", twice a year." ], "title": "Australasian Raptor Association" }, { "sentences": [ "Golden Grove High school is a public secondary school (8–12) located with Gleeson College and Pedare Christian College private schools in Golden Grove, South Australia.", " The three schools share a common campus.", " The school was built as part of the Delfin Golden Grove development as part of a planned community.", " The school opened in 1989.", " A special education unit is included for students with intellectual and physical disability.", " It is also a special interest dance/drama school." ], "title": "Golden Grove High School" }, { "sentences": [ "3DiTeams (also known as 3Di TEAMS) is a first person video game developed by the Duke University Medical Center and Virtual Heroes, Inc. and used for medical education and team training.", " The 3DiTeams Project was conceived by Dr. Jeffrey M. Taekman and Jerry Heneghan and is managed by the Human Simulation and Patient Safety Center (HSPSC) at Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.", " Dr. Taekman, M.D. is an Assistant Professor of Anesthesiology and the Assistant Dean for Educational Technology within the Duke University School of Medicine.", " Dr Taekman also serves as chairman of the Society for Simulation in Healthcare's Serious Games / Virtual Environments Special Interest Group.", " Co-Principal Investigator for the project is Melanie C. Wright, Ph.D. who is an Assistant Professor human factors engineer in Anesthesiology.", " Additional assistance is provided by Noa Segall, Ph.D. and Gene Hobbs, C.H.T..", " Recently, the Duke team received funding for the Immersive Learning Environment @ Duke (also known as ILE@D) -- an interactive virtual environment for healthcare distance education." ], "title": "3DiTeams" }, { "sentences": [ "The Group of Seven, also known as the Algonquin School, was a group of Canadian landscape painters from 1920 to 1933, originally consisting of Franklin Carmichael (1890–1945), Lawren Harris (1885–1970), A. Y. Jackson (1882–1974), Frank Johnston (1888–1949), Arthur Lismer (1885–1969), J. E. H. MacDonald (1873–1932), and Frederick Varley (1881–1969).", " Later, A. J. Casson (1898–1992) was invited to join in 1926; Edwin Holgate (1892–1977) became a member in 1930; and LeMoine FitzGerald (1890–1956) joined in 1932" ], "title": "Group of Seven (artists)" }, { "sentences": [ "Osmar R. Zaiane (born April 11, 1965, in Bad Kissingen, Germany) is a researcher, computer scientist, professor at the University of Alberta specializing in data mining and machine learning.", " He was the secretary treasurer of the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) Special Interest Group on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (SIGKDD) from 2009 to 2012 and treasurer of the ACM Special Interest Group on Health Informatics.", " He served as the editor-in-chief of the SIGKDD Explorations publication from 2008 to 2010.", " He was also the associate editor of the same publication from 2004 to 2007." ], "title": "Osmar R. Zaiane" }, { "sentences": [ "Joan Arden Charlat Murray born August 12, 1943, is a Canadian writer, independent curator and art historian.", " Her curatorial projects are wide-ranging and cover a wide spectrum of the visual arts in Canada: contemporary, modern, historical, regional, national and interdisciplinary: she has a special interest in Tom Thomson, the Group of Seven, abstraction and .", " She is the author of many books, catalogues and articles as well as being a former Gallery curator and director, having worked at institutions such as the Art Gallery of Ontario (1968–1973), The Robert McLaughlin Gallery in Oshawa (1974–1999) and the McMichael Canadian Art Gallery in Kleinburg (2005–2006)." ], "title": "Joan Murray (art historian)" } ]
[ "Title: Issue advocacy ads\n\nIssue advocacy ads (also known as interest advocacy ads or issue only ads) are communications intended to bring awareness to a certain problem. Groups that sponsor this form of communication are known by several names including: interest advocacy group, issue advocacy group, issue only group, or special interest group. The problems these groups raise awareness of can be either a social or political issue.", "Title: Red House Painters (Bridge)\n\nRed House Painters (also known as \"Bridge\" or \"Red House Painters II\" to distinguish it from the first eponymous album, also known as \"Rollercoaster\" or \"Red House Painters I\") is the third album by the group Red House Painters, released in autumn 1993 by 4AD. The album is made up of songs from the same recording sessions for \"Rollercoaster\".", "Title: Red House Painters (Rollercoaster)\n\nRed House Painters (also known as Rollercoaster or Red House Painters I to distinguish it from the second eponymous album, known as \"Bridge\" or \"Red House Painters II\") is the second album by the group Red House Painters, released on May 24, 1993 by 4AD.", "Title: Vahid Soroor\n\nVahid Soroor (Persian: وحید سرور ) (born 1971) is a singer from Afghanistan. Vahid Soroor was born in the city of Kabul, Afghanistan. Being the son of two established Cinema, Theatre, TV and Radio artist parents Mazida and Khan Agha Soroor, he caught on to music at an early age. At the age of eight he performed for school concerts at Said Noor Mohammad Shah Mina School in Karte-Nau. Vahid and his family moved to India in 1982, where he sang as the lead singer for his school in more than 5 large concerts. Vahid Soroor left (during a Qawali concert in India). In the spring of 1987, Vahid and his family moved to Canada, where he teamed up with his two brothers Walid and Wais Soroor and performed as the lead singer for the first musical group of Afghanistan in Toronto called Caravan in 1988. Vahid, then, joined his brother Walid Soroor and started a group called king of hearts or Sultane Qalbha where he assumed the role of the keyboard player while he continued his post secondary education at York University in Toronto. Over the years Vahid expanded his horizons and developed a special interest for music from the middle-east.", "Title: Australasian Raptor Association\n\nThe Australasian Raptor Association was founded in 1978 as a special interest group of the Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union, also known as Birds Australia. It is now a special interest group of BirdLife Australia. It promotes the study and conservation of the diurnal and nocturnal raptors, sometimes called birds of prey, of Australasia and South-east Asia. It publishes a journal, \"Boobook\", twice a year.", "Title: Golden Grove High School\n\nGolden Grove High school is a public secondary school (8–12) located with Gleeson College and Pedare Christian College private schools in Golden Grove, South Australia. The three schools share a common campus. The school was built as part of the Delfin Golden Grove development as part of a planned community. The school opened in 1989. A special education unit is included for students with intellectual and physical disability. It is also a special interest dance/drama school.", "Title: 3DiTeams\n\n3DiTeams (also known as 3Di TEAMS) is a first person video game developed by the Duke University Medical Center and Virtual Heroes, Inc. and used for medical education and team training. The 3DiTeams Project was conceived by Dr. Jeffrey M. Taekman and Jerry Heneghan and is managed by the Human Simulation and Patient Safety Center (HSPSC) at Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina. Dr. Taekman, M.D. is an Assistant Professor of Anesthesiology and the Assistant Dean for Educational Technology within the Duke University School of Medicine. Dr Taekman also serves as chairman of the Society for Simulation in Healthcare's Serious Games / Virtual Environments Special Interest Group. Co-Principal Investigator for the project is Melanie C. Wright, Ph.D. who is an Assistant Professor human factors engineer in Anesthesiology. Additional assistance is provided by Noa Segall, Ph.D. and Gene Hobbs, C.H.T.. Recently, the Duke team received funding for the Immersive Learning Environment @ Duke (also known as ILE@D) -- an interactive virtual environment for healthcare distance education.", "Title: Group of Seven (artists)\n\nThe Group of Seven, also known as the Algonquin School, was a group of Canadian landscape painters from 1920 to 1933, originally consisting of Franklin Carmichael (1890–1945), Lawren Harris (1885–1970), A. Y. Jackson (1882–1974), Frank Johnston (1888–1949), Arthur Lismer (1885–1969), J. E. H. MacDonald (1873–1932), and Frederick Varley (1881–1969). Later, A. J. Casson (1898–1992) was invited to join in 1926; Edwin Holgate (1892–1977) became a member in 1930; and LeMoine FitzGerald (1890–1956) joined in 1932", "Title: Osmar R. Zaiane\n\nOsmar R. Zaiane (born April 11, 1965, in Bad Kissingen, Germany) is a researcher, computer scientist, professor at the University of Alberta specializing in data mining and machine learning. He was the secretary treasurer of the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) Special Interest Group on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (SIGKDD) from 2009 to 2012 and treasurer of the ACM Special Interest Group on Health Informatics. He served as the editor-in-chief of the SIGKDD Explorations publication from 2008 to 2010. He was also the associate editor of the same publication from 2004 to 2007.", "Title: Joan Murray (art historian)\n\nJoan Arden Charlat Murray born August 12, 1943, is a Canadian writer, independent curator and art historian. Her curatorial projects are wide-ranging and cover a wide spectrum of the visual arts in Canada: contemporary, modern, historical, regional, national and interdisciplinary: she has a special interest in Tom Thomson, the Group of Seven, abstraction and . She is the author of many books, catalogues and articles as well as being a former Gallery curator and director, having worked at institutions such as the Art Gallery of Ontario (1968–1973), The Robert McLaughlin Gallery in Oshawa (1974–1999) and the McMichael Canadian Art Gallery in Kleinburg (2005–2006)." ]
4,874
The Kaslo and Slocan Railway was a narrow gauge railway between Kaslo, Slocan, and the mining community of Sandon in the Kootenay region of British Columbia, it was operated originally by the Great Northern Railway, was an American Class I railroad, ruunning from Saint Paul, Minnesota, to Seattle, in which state?
Washington
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Kaslo and Slocan Railway", "Great Northern Railway (U.S.)", "Great Northern Railway (U.S.)" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Kaslo and Slocan Railway was a narrow gauge railway between Kaslo, Slocan, and the mining community of Sandon in the Kootenay region of British Columbia between 1895 and 1955 totalling about 53 km of track.", " It was operated originally by the Great Northern Railway and later by the Canadian Pacific Railway." ], "title": "Kaslo and Slocan Railway" }, { "sentences": [ "Nashton is a ghost town located in the West Kootenay region of British Columbia.", " Nashton is located at the confluence of Keen Creek and the Kaslo River.", " The town was founded in 1896 and originally called South Fork.", " The Kaslo and Slocan Railway passed through the town on its way to Sandon.", " South Fork became the shipping center for mines such as Alice-Utica, Cork-Province, and Montezuma.", " South Fork's name was changed to Zwicky.", " In 1898 the town contained several stores, hotel, and some houses.", " In 1915 a post office was built and Zwicky was renamed Nashton.", " The town lasted through several decades.", " Stagecoaches such as Scott, Baker, and Company passed through Nashton.", " Today Nashton is deserted." ], "title": "Nashton, British Columbia" }, { "sentences": [ "Zincton is a ghost town located in the West Kootenay region of British Columbia.", " The town was located near Sandon, East of Slocan Lake.", " The town of Zincton was built to support the mining efforts in the area.", " Zincton was founded around 1892.", " The ore predominantly found in the area was zinc.", " Zinc was an unwanted metal at that time.", " Much of the ore was shipped to the Pilot Bay smelter.", " Zincton was destroyed by a forest fire in 1910.", " In 1927 the Victoria Syndicate had acquired claims in the area and rebuilt the town.", " The Kaslo and Slocan Railway line passed through Zincton.", " Zincton was the largest producer of Zinc in the Slocan area.", " The ore body was eventually depleted, and today Zincton is deserted." ], "title": "Zincton, British Columbia" }, { "sentences": [ "Kaslo-Slocan was the name of a provincial electoral district in the Canadian province of British Columbia centred on the town of Kaslo on Kootenay Lake as well as the mining towns of the \"Silvery Slocan\".", " The riding first appeared in the 1924 election as the result of a merger of the former ridings of Kaslo and Slocan, and lasted until the 1963 election." ], "title": "Kaslo-Slocan" }, { "sentences": [ "Rosebery is an unincorporated community on the east side of Slocan Lake in the Slocan Valley of the West Kootenay region of southeastern British Columbia, Canada, located north of the Village of New Denver.", " Rosebery is a largely agricultural, recreation-retirement and resource community, with historical roots in the days of the Silvery Slocan silver-mining rush in the region and was important in the days of railway services in the valley which used the Rosebery Slip, a combined dock and roundtable serving steamboats on Slocan Lake and the Nakusp & Slocan Railway." ], "title": "Rosebery, British Columbia" }, { "sentences": [ "Slocan Park is an unincorporated settlement in the Slocan Valley area of the West Kootenay region of the Interior of British Columbia, Canada.", " Largely an agricultural and residential community of about 120 households, Slocan Park is the site of the co-operative grocery and gas outlet for the Slocan Valley, and other commercial services included a branch of the local credit union." ], "title": "Slocan Park" }, { "sentences": [ "Slocan Lake is a lake in the Slocan Valley of the West Kootenay region of the Southeastern Interior of British Columbia, Canada.", " it is drained by the Slocan River, which flows south from the lake's foot at Slocan City through the Slocan Valley to South Slocan, British Columbia, where that river meets the Kootenay River a few miles above its confluence with the Columbia.", " It is fed by Bonanza Creek, which comes down the pass from Summit Lake, beyond which is the town of Nakusp on Upper Arrow Lake." ], "title": "Slocan Lake" }, { "sentences": [ "Three Forks is a ghost town located east of Slocan Lake, northeast of New Denver, in the Kootenays region of British Columbia.", " The town was located at the forks of three creeks: Carpenter Creek, Seaton Creek, and Kane Creek.", " Three Forks was founded in 1892 with the discovery of silver in the area.", " The Nakusp and Slocan Railway passed through Three Forks.", " In the summer of 1894, Three Forks was destroyed by a forest fire.", " The town was rebuilt.", " In 1897 Henderson's Gazeteer listed 15 businesses in Three Forks.", " Three Forks contained six hotels: Brunswick, Black's, Richelieu, Wilmington, Slocan, and Miner's Exchange.", " Madigan stagecoaches passed through Three Forks on the way to Cody or Sandon.", " Pack trains of G.B. Matthews also passed through Three Forks.", " Three Forks's best years were between 1892 and 1902.", " By 1909 the town was in decline and nearby Sandon gained prominence.", " A few old ruins are all that remains of Three Forks." ], "title": "Three Forks, British Columbia" }, { "sentences": [ "The Regional District of Central Kootenay (RDCK) is a regional district in the province of British Columbia, Canada.", " As of the 2006 census, the population was 55,883.", " The area is 22,130.72 square kilometres.", " The administrative centre is located in the city of Nelson.", " Other municipalities include the City of Castlegar, the Town of Creston, the Village of Salmo, the Village of Nakusp, the Village of Kaslo, the Village of New Denver, the Village of Silverton, the Village of Ymir and the Village of Slocan (known locally as Slocan City to distinguish it from the appellation \"the Slocan\" for the entire Slocan Valley)." ], "title": "Regional District of Central Kootenay" }, { "sentences": [ "The Great Northern Railway (reporting mark GN) was an American Class I railroad.", " Running from Saint Paul, Minnesota, to Seattle, Washington, it was the creation of 19th-century railroad entrepreneur James J. Hill and was developed from the Saint Paul & Pacific Railroad.", " The Great Northern's (GN) route was the northernmost transcontinental railroad route in the U.S." ], "title": "Great Northern Railway (U.S.)" } ]
[ "Title: Kaslo and Slocan Railway\n\nThe Kaslo and Slocan Railway was a narrow gauge railway between Kaslo, Slocan, and the mining community of Sandon in the Kootenay region of British Columbia between 1895 and 1955 totalling about 53 km of track. It was operated originally by the Great Northern Railway and later by the Canadian Pacific Railway.", "Title: Nashton, British Columbia\n\nNashton is a ghost town located in the West Kootenay region of British Columbia. Nashton is located at the confluence of Keen Creek and the Kaslo River. The town was founded in 1896 and originally called South Fork. The Kaslo and Slocan Railway passed through the town on its way to Sandon. South Fork became the shipping center for mines such as Alice-Utica, Cork-Province, and Montezuma. South Fork's name was changed to Zwicky. In 1898 the town contained several stores, hotel, and some houses. In 1915 a post office was built and Zwicky was renamed Nashton. The town lasted through several decades. Stagecoaches such as Scott, Baker, and Company passed through Nashton. Today Nashton is deserted.", "Title: Zincton, British Columbia\n\nZincton is a ghost town located in the West Kootenay region of British Columbia. The town was located near Sandon, East of Slocan Lake. The town of Zincton was built to support the mining efforts in the area. Zincton was founded around 1892. The ore predominantly found in the area was zinc. Zinc was an unwanted metal at that time. Much of the ore was shipped to the Pilot Bay smelter. Zincton was destroyed by a forest fire in 1910. In 1927 the Victoria Syndicate had acquired claims in the area and rebuilt the town. The Kaslo and Slocan Railway line passed through Zincton. Zincton was the largest producer of Zinc in the Slocan area. The ore body was eventually depleted, and today Zincton is deserted.", "Title: Kaslo-Slocan\n\nKaslo-Slocan was the name of a provincial electoral district in the Canadian province of British Columbia centred on the town of Kaslo on Kootenay Lake as well as the mining towns of the \"Silvery Slocan\". The riding first appeared in the 1924 election as the result of a merger of the former ridings of Kaslo and Slocan, and lasted until the 1963 election.", "Title: Rosebery, British Columbia\n\nRosebery is an unincorporated community on the east side of Slocan Lake in the Slocan Valley of the West Kootenay region of southeastern British Columbia, Canada, located north of the Village of New Denver. Rosebery is a largely agricultural, recreation-retirement and resource community, with historical roots in the days of the Silvery Slocan silver-mining rush in the region and was important in the days of railway services in the valley which used the Rosebery Slip, a combined dock and roundtable serving steamboats on Slocan Lake and the Nakusp & Slocan Railway.", "Title: Slocan Park\n\nSlocan Park is an unincorporated settlement in the Slocan Valley area of the West Kootenay region of the Interior of British Columbia, Canada. Largely an agricultural and residential community of about 120 households, Slocan Park is the site of the co-operative grocery and gas outlet for the Slocan Valley, and other commercial services included a branch of the local credit union.", "Title: Slocan Lake\n\nSlocan Lake is a lake in the Slocan Valley of the West Kootenay region of the Southeastern Interior of British Columbia, Canada. it is drained by the Slocan River, which flows south from the lake's foot at Slocan City through the Slocan Valley to South Slocan, British Columbia, where that river meets the Kootenay River a few miles above its confluence with the Columbia. It is fed by Bonanza Creek, which comes down the pass from Summit Lake, beyond which is the town of Nakusp on Upper Arrow Lake.", "Title: Three Forks, British Columbia\n\nThree Forks is a ghost town located east of Slocan Lake, northeast of New Denver, in the Kootenays region of British Columbia. The town was located at the forks of three creeks: Carpenter Creek, Seaton Creek, and Kane Creek. Three Forks was founded in 1892 with the discovery of silver in the area. The Nakusp and Slocan Railway passed through Three Forks. In the summer of 1894, Three Forks was destroyed by a forest fire. The town was rebuilt. In 1897 Henderson's Gazeteer listed 15 businesses in Three Forks. Three Forks contained six hotels: Brunswick, Black's, Richelieu, Wilmington, Slocan, and Miner's Exchange. Madigan stagecoaches passed through Three Forks on the way to Cody or Sandon. Pack trains of G.B. Matthews also passed through Three Forks. Three Forks's best years were between 1892 and 1902. By 1909 the town was in decline and nearby Sandon gained prominence. A few old ruins are all that remains of Three Forks.", "Title: Regional District of Central Kootenay\n\nThe Regional District of Central Kootenay (RDCK) is a regional district in the province of British Columbia, Canada. As of the 2006 census, the population was 55,883. The area is 22,130.72 square kilometres. The administrative centre is located in the city of Nelson. Other municipalities include the City of Castlegar, the Town of Creston, the Village of Salmo, the Village of Nakusp, the Village of Kaslo, the Village of New Denver, the Village of Silverton, the Village of Ymir and the Village of Slocan (known locally as Slocan City to distinguish it from the appellation \"the Slocan\" for the entire Slocan Valley).", "Title: Great Northern Railway (U.S.)\n\nThe Great Northern Railway (reporting mark GN) was an American Class I railroad. Running from Saint Paul, Minnesota, to Seattle, Washington, it was the creation of 19th-century railroad entrepreneur James J. Hill and was developed from the Saint Paul & Pacific Railroad. The Great Northern's (GN) route was the northernmost transcontinental railroad route in the U.S." ]
4,875
What was Telesphorus' father the god of in ancient Greek mythology?
medicine
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Telesphorus (mythology)", "Asclepius" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "In ancient Greek religion, Telesphorus (Greek: Τελεσφόρος \"Telesphoros\") was a son of Asclepius.", " He frequently accompanied his sister, Hygieia.", " He was a dwarf whose head was always covered with a cowl hood or cap." ], "title": "Telesphorus (mythology)" }, { "sentences": [ "In Greek mythology, Hedylogos or Hedylogus (Ancient Greek: Ἡδυλογος ) was the god of sweet-talk and flattery and one of the winged love gods called the Erotes.", " He is not mentioned in any existing literature, but he is depicted on ancient Greek vase paintings.", " A surviving example on a red-figure pyxis from the late 5th century BC shows Hedylogos alongside his brother Pothos drawing the chariot of Aphrodite." ], "title": "Hedylogos" }, { "sentences": [ "The Theoi Project (also known as Theoi Greek Mythology) is a digital library website about Greek mythology and its representation in classical literature and ancient Greek art.", " It serves as a free reference to the gods (\"theoi\"), spirits (\"daimones\"), mythological creatures (\"theres\") and heroes of ancient Greek mythology and religion.", " Established in 2000, the website contains over 9,000 pages and 9,000 images.", " The website also has a library of classical literature on the theme of Greek mythology, including the works of many of the lesser-known poets." ], "title": "Theoi Project" }, { "sentences": [ "In Greek mythology, Melaina (Ancient Greek: Μέλαινα  \"Mélaina\" , feminine Ancient Greek: μέλᾱς  \"mélās\" \"black, dark\"; Koine Greek: Μελανή  \"Melanḗ\" ) was a Corycian nymph, or member of the prophetic Thriae, of the springs of Delphi in Phocis, who was loved by Apollo and bore him Delphos.", " Her father was one of the local river gods, either Kephisos or Pleistos of northern Boeotia.", " Melaina was also identified with Thyia who is named as the mother of Delphos in other traditions.", " In some legends, she is called the daughter of Persephone by Hades." ], "title": "Melaina" }, { "sentences": [ "Asclepius ( ; Greek: Ἀσκληπιός , \"Asklēpiós\" ] ; Latin: \"Aesculapius\" ) was a hero and god of medicine in ancient Greek religion and mythology.", " Asclepius represents the healing aspect of the medical arts; his daughters are Hygieia (\"Hygiene\", the goddess/personification of health, cleanliness, and sanitation), Iaso (the goddess of recuperation from illness), Aceso (the goddess of the healing process), Aglæa/Ægle (the goddess of beauty, splendor, glory, magnificence, and adornment), and Panacea (the goddess of universal remedy).", " He was associated with the Roman/Etruscan god Vediovis and the Egyptian Imhotep.", " He was one of Apollo's sons, sharing with Apollo the epithet \"Paean\" (\"the Healer\").", " The rod of Asclepius, a snake-entwined staff, remains a symbol of medicine today.", " Those physicians and attendants who served this god were known as the Therapeutae of Asclepius." ], "title": "Asclepius" }, { "sentences": [ "In Greek mythology, the name Batea or Bateia ( ; Ancient Greek: Βάτεια) was the daughter or (less commonly) the aunt of King Teucer.", " Her father was the ruler of a tribe known as the Teucrians (Teucri).", " The Teucrians inhabited the area of northwest Asia Minor later called the Troad (Troas), and the term is sometimes used as another name for the Trojans .", " Batea married King Dardanus, son of Zeus and Electra, whom Teucer named as his heir.", " Batea gave her name to a hill in the Troad, mentioned in the Iliad, as well as to the town of Bateia.", " By Dardanus, Batea was the mother of Ilus, Erichthonius, Zacynthus, and Idaea (future wife of Phineus).", " Greek mythology also recounts Arisbe of Crete, a daughter of Teucer, as the wife of Dardanus, so Arisbe and Batea are usually assumed to be the same person." ], "title": "Batea (daughter of Teucer)" }, { "sentences": [ "In Greek mythology, Rhodos/ Rhodus (Ancient Greek: Ῥόδος ) or Rhode (Ancient Greek: Ῥόδη ), was the goddess and personification of the island of Rhodes and a wife of the sun god Helios." ], "title": "Rhodos" }, { "sentences": [ "Dionysus ( ; Greek: Διόνυσος \"Dionysos\") is the god of the grape harvest, winemaking and wine, of ritual madness, fertility, theatre and religious ecstasy in ancient Greek religion and myth.", " Wine played an important role in Greek culture, and the cult of Dionysus was the main religious focus for its unrestrained consumption.", " His worship became firmly established in the seventh century BC.", " He may have been worshipped as early as c. 1500–1100 BC by Mycenean Greeks; traces of Dionysian-type cult have also been found in ancient Minoan Crete.", " His origins are uncertain, and his cults took many forms; some are described by ancient sources as Thracian, others as Greek.", " In some cults, he arrives from the east, as an Asiatic foreigner; in others, from Ethiopia in the South.", " He is a god of epiphany, \"the god that comes\", and his \"foreignness\" as an arriving outsider-god may be inherent and essential to his cults.", " He is a major, popular figure of Greek mythology and religion, becoming increasingly important over time, and included in some lists of the twelve Olympians, as the last of their number, and the only god born from a mortal mother.", " His festivals were the driving force behind the development of Greek theatre." ], "title": "Dionysus" }, { "sentences": [ "In Greek mythology, Comus (Ancient Greek: Κῶμος ) is the god of festivity, revels and nocturnal dalliances, as depicted in the 1921 children's book, \"Comus\" by John Milton and Arthur Rackham.", " He is a son and a cup-bearer of the god Bacchus.", " Comus represents anarchy and chaos.", " His mythology occurs in the later times of antiquity.", " During his festivals in Ancient Greece, men and women exchanged clothes.", " He was depicted as a young man on the point of unconsciousness from drink.", " He had a wreath of flowers on his head and carried a torch that was in the process of being dropped.", " Unlike the purely carnal Pan or purely intoxicated Dionysos, Comus was a god of excess." ], "title": "Comus" }, { "sentences": [ "Phelios (フェリオス , Feriosu ) is a 1988 vertical scrolling shooter video game released for the Namco System 2 arcade platform in Japan by Namco.", " A Mega Drive port was released in 1990.", " The game features a plot loosely based on Greek mythology.", " The player takes control of the knight Apollo, the god of the sun, who sets off on the legendary winged horse Pegasus, to rescue his lover, Artemis, the goddess of the moon, from the Titan, Typhon.", " The game takes names and little else from Greek mythology in which Apollo, god of the sun, was actually Artemis's brother.", " The game shows players an Artemis that acts as an stereotypical princess (but in Greek mythology, she was the goddess of the hunt, and took pride in never being with any man)." ], "title": "Phelios" } ]
[ "Title: Telesphorus (mythology)\n\nIn ancient Greek religion, Telesphorus (Greek: Τελεσφόρος \"Telesphoros\") was a son of Asclepius. He frequently accompanied his sister, Hygieia. He was a dwarf whose head was always covered with a cowl hood or cap.", "Title: Hedylogos\n\nIn Greek mythology, Hedylogos or Hedylogus (Ancient Greek: Ἡδυλογος ) was the god of sweet-talk and flattery and one of the winged love gods called the Erotes. He is not mentioned in any existing literature, but he is depicted on ancient Greek vase paintings. A surviving example on a red-figure pyxis from the late 5th century BC shows Hedylogos alongside his brother Pothos drawing the chariot of Aphrodite.", "Title: Theoi Project\n\nThe Theoi Project (also known as Theoi Greek Mythology) is a digital library website about Greek mythology and its representation in classical literature and ancient Greek art. It serves as a free reference to the gods (\"theoi\"), spirits (\"daimones\"), mythological creatures (\"theres\") and heroes of ancient Greek mythology and religion. Established in 2000, the website contains over 9,000 pages and 9,000 images. The website also has a library of classical literature on the theme of Greek mythology, including the works of many of the lesser-known poets.", "Title: Melaina\n\nIn Greek mythology, Melaina (Ancient Greek: Μέλαινα  \"Mélaina\" , feminine Ancient Greek: μέλᾱς  \"mélās\" \"black, dark\"; Koine Greek: Μελανή  \"Melanḗ\" ) was a Corycian nymph, or member of the prophetic Thriae, of the springs of Delphi in Phocis, who was loved by Apollo and bore him Delphos. Her father was one of the local river gods, either Kephisos or Pleistos of northern Boeotia. Melaina was also identified with Thyia who is named as the mother of Delphos in other traditions. In some legends, she is called the daughter of Persephone by Hades.", "Title: Asclepius\n\nAsclepius ( ; Greek: Ἀσκληπιός , \"Asklēpiós\" ] ; Latin: \"Aesculapius\" ) was a hero and god of medicine in ancient Greek religion and mythology. Asclepius represents the healing aspect of the medical arts; his daughters are Hygieia (\"Hygiene\", the goddess/personification of health, cleanliness, and sanitation), Iaso (the goddess of recuperation from illness), Aceso (the goddess of the healing process), Aglæa/Ægle (the goddess of beauty, splendor, glory, magnificence, and adornment), and Panacea (the goddess of universal remedy). He was associated with the Roman/Etruscan god Vediovis and the Egyptian Imhotep. He was one of Apollo's sons, sharing with Apollo the epithet \"Paean\" (\"the Healer\"). The rod of Asclepius, a snake-entwined staff, remains a symbol of medicine today. Those physicians and attendants who served this god were known as the Therapeutae of Asclepius.", "Title: Batea (daughter of Teucer)\n\nIn Greek mythology, the name Batea or Bateia ( ; Ancient Greek: Βάτεια) was the daughter or (less commonly) the aunt of King Teucer. Her father was the ruler of a tribe known as the Teucrians (Teucri). The Teucrians inhabited the area of northwest Asia Minor later called the Troad (Troas), and the term is sometimes used as another name for the Trojans . Batea married King Dardanus, son of Zeus and Electra, whom Teucer named as his heir. Batea gave her name to a hill in the Troad, mentioned in the Iliad, as well as to the town of Bateia. By Dardanus, Batea was the mother of Ilus, Erichthonius, Zacynthus, and Idaea (future wife of Phineus). Greek mythology also recounts Arisbe of Crete, a daughter of Teucer, as the wife of Dardanus, so Arisbe and Batea are usually assumed to be the same person.", "Title: Rhodos\n\nIn Greek mythology, Rhodos/ Rhodus (Ancient Greek: Ῥόδος ) or Rhode (Ancient Greek: Ῥόδη ), was the goddess and personification of the island of Rhodes and a wife of the sun god Helios.", "Title: Dionysus\n\nDionysus ( ; Greek: Διόνυσος \"Dionysos\") is the god of the grape harvest, winemaking and wine, of ritual madness, fertility, theatre and religious ecstasy in ancient Greek religion and myth. Wine played an important role in Greek culture, and the cult of Dionysus was the main religious focus for its unrestrained consumption. His worship became firmly established in the seventh century BC. He may have been worshipped as early as c. 1500–1100 BC by Mycenean Greeks; traces of Dionysian-type cult have also been found in ancient Minoan Crete. His origins are uncertain, and his cults took many forms; some are described by ancient sources as Thracian, others as Greek. In some cults, he arrives from the east, as an Asiatic foreigner; in others, from Ethiopia in the South. He is a god of epiphany, \"the god that comes\", and his \"foreignness\" as an arriving outsider-god may be inherent and essential to his cults. He is a major, popular figure of Greek mythology and religion, becoming increasingly important over time, and included in some lists of the twelve Olympians, as the last of their number, and the only god born from a mortal mother. His festivals were the driving force behind the development of Greek theatre.", "Title: Comus\n\nIn Greek mythology, Comus (Ancient Greek: Κῶμος ) is the god of festivity, revels and nocturnal dalliances, as depicted in the 1921 children's book, \"Comus\" by John Milton and Arthur Rackham. He is a son and a cup-bearer of the god Bacchus. Comus represents anarchy and chaos. His mythology occurs in the later times of antiquity. During his festivals in Ancient Greece, men and women exchanged clothes. He was depicted as a young man on the point of unconsciousness from drink. He had a wreath of flowers on his head and carried a torch that was in the process of being dropped. Unlike the purely carnal Pan or purely intoxicated Dionysos, Comus was a god of excess.", "Title: Phelios\n\nPhelios (フェリオス , Feriosu ) is a 1988 vertical scrolling shooter video game released for the Namco System 2 arcade platform in Japan by Namco. A Mega Drive port was released in 1990. The game features a plot loosely based on Greek mythology. The player takes control of the knight Apollo, the god of the sun, who sets off on the legendary winged horse Pegasus, to rescue his lover, Artemis, the goddess of the moon, from the Titan, Typhon. The game takes names and little else from Greek mythology in which Apollo, god of the sun, was actually Artemis's brother. The game shows players an Artemis that acts as an stereotypical princess (but in Greek mythology, she was the goddess of the hunt, and took pride in never being with any man)." ]
4,876
What is the nationality of The Strictly's choreographer?
Australian
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "The Strictly", "Jason Gilkison" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Giovanni Pernice (born 5 September 1990) is an Italian dancer and choreographer, best known as a professional dancer on the BBC One dance series \"Strictly Come Dancing\".", " Pernice is the Italian Open Latin Dance Champion (2012) and is the current Guinness World Record holder for Jive Kicks and Flicks." ], "title": "Giovanni Pernice" }, { "sentences": [ "Katya Jones, born Ekaterina Andreevna Sokolova (\"Russian: Екатерина Андреевна Соколова\"), is a Russian dancer and choreographer, best known as a professional dancer on the BBC One dance series \"Strictly Come Dancing\"." ], "title": "Katya Jones" }, { "sentences": [ "The \"Sugar Ray Robinson Award\" (previously known as the Edward J. Neil Trophy) is given to the Boxing Writers Association of America's Fighter of the Year.", " The BWAA first presented the trophy in 1938.", " The original purpose of the trophy was to recognize \"an individual who did the most for boxing in the previous year.\"", " The ** mark indicates the boxer was not active in the year he actually won the award.", " Over time, the award went strictly to the best fighter of each year as decided by the BWAA.", " The members of the BWAA vote to decide the best boxer each year regardless of weight class or nationality." ], "title": "Sugar Ray Robinson Award" }, { "sentences": [ "Kevin Clifton (born 13 October 1982) is an English professional dancer born in Waltham, Lincolnshire.", " He is a professional dancer on the BBC TV series \"Strictly Come Dancing\", having previously worked as an assistant choreographer.", " He has also featured on \"Burn the Floor\".", " He is fondly called \"Kevin from Grimsby\"." ], "title": "Kevin Clifton" }, { "sentences": [ "Gorka Márquez (born 4 September 1990) is a Spanish dancer and choreographer, best known as a professional dancer on the BBC One dance series \"Strictly Come Dancing\".", " He has also appeared on live dance show, \"Burn the Floor\"." ], "title": "Gorka Márquez" }, { "sentences": [ "Jason Gilkison is an Australian professional ballroom dance champion and choreographer." ], "title": "Jason Gilkison" }, { "sentences": [ "Janette Manrara (born November 16, 1983) is an American professional dancer and choreographer from Miami, Florida.", " Originally a Salsa dancer, learning from her Cuban family, she formally studied dance from the age of 19.", " Manrara is best known for her appearances on the US series \"So You Think You Can Dance\" and British Ballroom Reality Television competition, \"Strictly Come Dancing\"." ], "title": "Janette Manrara" }, { "sentences": [ "The Strictly is a signature dance routine from the BBC show \"Strictly Come Dancing\", which launched in the 13th series of the popular entertainment show.", " The dance was devised by \"Strictly Come Dancing\"'s Director of Choreography, Jason Gilkison and draws inspiration from some of the show's most iconic moves, as well as celebrating some of the show's stars." ], "title": "The Strictly" }, { "sentences": [ "Alex Joseph \"AJ\" Pritchard (born 5 November 1994) is an English dancer and choreographer, best known as a professional dancer on the BBC One dance series \"Strictly Come Dancing\".", " In 2013 Pritchard auditioned for the seventh series of \"Britain's Got Talent\" along with his partner Chloe Hewitt and reached the semi-finals." ], "title": "AJ Pritchard" }, { "sentences": [ "Aljaž Škorjanec (born 19 February 1990) is a Slovenian dancer and choreographer who has appeared on the BBC show Strictly Come Dancing as a professional dancer." ], "title": "Aljaž Skorjanec" } ]
[ "Title: Giovanni Pernice\n\nGiovanni Pernice (born 5 September 1990) is an Italian dancer and choreographer, best known as a professional dancer on the BBC One dance series \"Strictly Come Dancing\". Pernice is the Italian Open Latin Dance Champion (2012) and is the current Guinness World Record holder for Jive Kicks and Flicks.", "Title: Katya Jones\n\nKatya Jones, born Ekaterina Andreevna Sokolova (\"Russian: Екатерина Андреевна Соколова\"), is a Russian dancer and choreographer, best known as a professional dancer on the BBC One dance series \"Strictly Come Dancing\".", "Title: Sugar Ray Robinson Award\n\nThe \"Sugar Ray Robinson Award\" (previously known as the Edward J. Neil Trophy) is given to the Boxing Writers Association of America's Fighter of the Year. The BWAA first presented the trophy in 1938. The original purpose of the trophy was to recognize \"an individual who did the most for boxing in the previous year.\" The ** mark indicates the boxer was not active in the year he actually won the award. Over time, the award went strictly to the best fighter of each year as decided by the BWAA. The members of the BWAA vote to decide the best boxer each year regardless of weight class or nationality.", "Title: Kevin Clifton\n\nKevin Clifton (born 13 October 1982) is an English professional dancer born in Waltham, Lincolnshire. He is a professional dancer on the BBC TV series \"Strictly Come Dancing\", having previously worked as an assistant choreographer. He has also featured on \"Burn the Floor\". He is fondly called \"Kevin from Grimsby\".", "Title: Gorka Márquez\n\nGorka Márquez (born 4 September 1990) is a Spanish dancer and choreographer, best known as a professional dancer on the BBC One dance series \"Strictly Come Dancing\". He has also appeared on live dance show, \"Burn the Floor\".", "Title: Jason Gilkison\n\nJason Gilkison is an Australian professional ballroom dance champion and choreographer.", "Title: Janette Manrara\n\nJanette Manrara (born November 16, 1983) is an American professional dancer and choreographer from Miami, Florida. Originally a Salsa dancer, learning from her Cuban family, she formally studied dance from the age of 19. Manrara is best known for her appearances on the US series \"So You Think You Can Dance\" and British Ballroom Reality Television competition, \"Strictly Come Dancing\".", "Title: The Strictly\n\nThe Strictly is a signature dance routine from the BBC show \"Strictly Come Dancing\", which launched in the 13th series of the popular entertainment show. The dance was devised by \"Strictly Come Dancing\"'s Director of Choreography, Jason Gilkison and draws inspiration from some of the show's most iconic moves, as well as celebrating some of the show's stars.", "Title: AJ Pritchard\n\nAlex Joseph \"AJ\" Pritchard (born 5 November 1994) is an English dancer and choreographer, best known as a professional dancer on the BBC One dance series \"Strictly Come Dancing\". In 2013 Pritchard auditioned for the seventh series of \"Britain's Got Talent\" along with his partner Chloe Hewitt and reached the semi-finals.", "Title: Aljaž Skorjanec\n\nAljaž Škorjanec (born 19 February 1990) is a Slovenian dancer and choreographer who has appeared on the BBC show Strictly Come Dancing as a professional dancer." ]
4,877
The actor that played Chief Inspector Clouseau in "The Pink Panther" films co-stars with David Tomlinson in what 1958 comedy film?
Up the Creek
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Up the Creek (1958 film)", "Peter Sellers" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Curse of the Pink Panther is a 1983 British comedy film and a continuation of \"The Pink Panther\" series of films started by Blake Edwards in the early 1960s.", " The film was one of two produced concurrently following the death of the series' star Peter Sellers.", " Whereas the previous film \"Trail of the Pink Panther\" made use of unused footage of Sellers as Inspector Clouseau, \"Curse\" attempted to relaunch the series with a new lead, Ted Wass, as bumbling American detective Clifton Sleigh, assigned to find the missing Inspector Clouseau." ], "title": "Curse of the Pink Panther" }, { "sentences": [ "Trail of the Pink Panther is a 1982 British comedy film starring Peter Sellers for the sixth and final time.", " It was the seventh film in \"The Pink Panther\" series, the first film in the series following Sellers' death and also the last in which he appeared as Inspector Clouseau.", " Sellers died before production began.", " His performance consists only of deleted scenes from previous films." ], "title": "Trail of the Pink Panther" }, { "sentences": [ "The Pink Panther 2 is a 2009 American action comedy film directed by Harald Zwart.", " It is the eleventh installment in The Pink Panther film series and the sequel to the 2006 film \"The Pink Panther\", a reboot of the popular comedy series.", " The film was released on February 6, 2009 in North America.", " In the film, Inspector Clouseau must team up with detectives from other countries to rout a daring burglar, The Tornado, who has returned after a decade of inactivity." ], "title": "The Pink Panther 2" }, { "sentences": [ "The Pink Panther is a 2006 American comedy film and a reboot of \"The Pink Panther\" franchise, marking the tenth installment in the series.", " In this film, Inspector Jacques Clouseau is assigned to solve the murder of a famous football coach and the theft of the famous Pink Panther diamond.", " The film stars Steve Martin as Clouseau and also co-stars Kevin Kline, Jean Reno, Emily Mortimer, Roger Rees, Kristin Chenoweth and Beyoncé." ], "title": "The Pink Panther (2006 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The British actor and comedian Peter Sellers (1925–1980) performed in many genres of light entertainment, including film, radio and theatre.", " He appeared in the BBC Radio comedy series \"The Goon Show\", recorded a number of hit comic songs and became known internationally through his many film characterisations, among them Chief Inspector Clouseau in \"The Pink Panther\" film series.", " The filmmakers John and Roy Boulting described him as \"the greatest comic genius [Britain] has produced since Charles Chaplin.\"" ], "title": "Peter Sellers on stage, radio, screen and record" }, { "sentences": [ "Peter Sellers, CBE (born Richard Henry Sellers; 8 September 1925 – 24 July 1980) was an English film actor, comedian and singer.", " He performed in the BBC Radio comedy series \"The Goon Show\", featured on a number of hit comic songs and became known to a worldwide audience through his many film characterisations, among them Chief Inspector Clouseau in \"The Pink Panther\" series of films." ], "title": "Peter Sellers" }, { "sentences": [ "The Return of the Pink Panther is the fourth film in The Pink Panther series, released in 1975.", " The film stars Peter Sellers, returning to the role of Inspector Clouseau, for the first time since \"A Shot in the Dark\" (1964), after having declined to reprise the role in \"Inspector Clouseau\" (1968).", " The film was a commercial hit and revived the previously dormant series." ], "title": "The Return of the Pink Panther" }, { "sentences": [ "Pink Panther is a fictional animated character who appeared in the opening and closing credit sequences of every film in the \"Pink Panther\" series except for \"A Shot in the Dark\" and \"Inspector Clouseau\".", " In the storyline of the original film, \"the Pink Panther\" was the name of a valuable pink diamond; in the credits this was translated to an animated pink panther." ], "title": "Pink Panther (character)" }, { "sentences": [ "Up the Creek is a 1958 British comedy film written and directed by Val Guest which starred David Tomlinson, Peter Sellers, Wilfrid Hyde-White, David Lodge and Lionel Jeffries." ], "title": "Up the Creek (1958 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Inspector Jacques Clouseau (] ) is a fictional character in Blake Edwards' farcical \"The Pink Panther\" series.", " He is portrayed by Peter Sellers in the original series, and also by Alan Arkin in the 1968 film Inspector Clouseau and an uncredited Roger Moore in the 1983 film Curse of the Pink Panther.", " In the 2006 remake and its 2009 sequel, he is played by Steve Martin." ], "title": "Inspector Clouseau" } ]
[ "Title: Curse of the Pink Panther\n\nCurse of the Pink Panther is a 1983 British comedy film and a continuation of \"The Pink Panther\" series of films started by Blake Edwards in the early 1960s. The film was one of two produced concurrently following the death of the series' star Peter Sellers. Whereas the previous film \"Trail of the Pink Panther\" made use of unused footage of Sellers as Inspector Clouseau, \"Curse\" attempted to relaunch the series with a new lead, Ted Wass, as bumbling American detective Clifton Sleigh, assigned to find the missing Inspector Clouseau.", "Title: Trail of the Pink Panther\n\nTrail of the Pink Panther is a 1982 British comedy film starring Peter Sellers for the sixth and final time. It was the seventh film in \"The Pink Panther\" series, the first film in the series following Sellers' death and also the last in which he appeared as Inspector Clouseau. Sellers died before production began. His performance consists only of deleted scenes from previous films.", "Title: The Pink Panther 2\n\nThe Pink Panther 2 is a 2009 American action comedy film directed by Harald Zwart. It is the eleventh installment in The Pink Panther film series and the sequel to the 2006 film \"The Pink Panther\", a reboot of the popular comedy series. The film was released on February 6, 2009 in North America. In the film, Inspector Clouseau must team up with detectives from other countries to rout a daring burglar, The Tornado, who has returned after a decade of inactivity.", "Title: The Pink Panther (2006 film)\n\nThe Pink Panther is a 2006 American comedy film and a reboot of \"The Pink Panther\" franchise, marking the tenth installment in the series. In this film, Inspector Jacques Clouseau is assigned to solve the murder of a famous football coach and the theft of the famous Pink Panther diamond. The film stars Steve Martin as Clouseau and also co-stars Kevin Kline, Jean Reno, Emily Mortimer, Roger Rees, Kristin Chenoweth and Beyoncé.", "Title: Peter Sellers on stage, radio, screen and record\n\nThe British actor and comedian Peter Sellers (1925–1980) performed in many genres of light entertainment, including film, radio and theatre. He appeared in the BBC Radio comedy series \"The Goon Show\", recorded a number of hit comic songs and became known internationally through his many film characterisations, among them Chief Inspector Clouseau in \"The Pink Panther\" film series. The filmmakers John and Roy Boulting described him as \"the greatest comic genius [Britain] has produced since Charles Chaplin.\"", "Title: Peter Sellers\n\nPeter Sellers, CBE (born Richard Henry Sellers; 8 September 1925 – 24 July 1980) was an English film actor, comedian and singer. He performed in the BBC Radio comedy series \"The Goon Show\", featured on a number of hit comic songs and became known to a worldwide audience through his many film characterisations, among them Chief Inspector Clouseau in \"The Pink Panther\" series of films.", "Title: The Return of the Pink Panther\n\nThe Return of the Pink Panther is the fourth film in The Pink Panther series, released in 1975. The film stars Peter Sellers, returning to the role of Inspector Clouseau, for the first time since \"A Shot in the Dark\" (1964), after having declined to reprise the role in \"Inspector Clouseau\" (1968). The film was a commercial hit and revived the previously dormant series.", "Title: Pink Panther (character)\n\nPink Panther is a fictional animated character who appeared in the opening and closing credit sequences of every film in the \"Pink Panther\" series except for \"A Shot in the Dark\" and \"Inspector Clouseau\". In the storyline of the original film, \"the Pink Panther\" was the name of a valuable pink diamond; in the credits this was translated to an animated pink panther.", "Title: Up the Creek (1958 film)\n\nUp the Creek is a 1958 British comedy film written and directed by Val Guest which starred David Tomlinson, Peter Sellers, Wilfrid Hyde-White, David Lodge and Lionel Jeffries.", "Title: Inspector Clouseau\n\nInspector Jacques Clouseau (] ) is a fictional character in Blake Edwards' farcical \"The Pink Panther\" series. He is portrayed by Peter Sellers in the original series, and also by Alan Arkin in the 1968 film Inspector Clouseau and an uncredited Roger Moore in the 1983 film Curse of the Pink Panther. In the 2006 remake and its 2009 sequel, he is played by Steve Martin." ]
4,878
What type of profession does Daryl Hall and Lonnie Wilson have in common?
songwriter
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Daryl Hall", "Lonnie Wilson" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Big Bam Boom is the twelfth studio album by Daryl Hall & John Oates, released by RCA Records late in 1984.", " It marked the end of one of the most successful album runs by a duo of the 1980s.", " RCA issued a remastered version in July 2004 with four bonus tracks.", " The song \"Out of Touch\" (the first single) was a #1 pop hit, and charted in several other areas (#24 Hot Black Singles, #8 on the Adult Contemporary charts and #1 on the dance charts, #48 in the UK).", " Another song taken from the album, the Daryl Hall and Janna Allen-penned \"Method of Modern Love\" reached a high point of #5, and \"Some Things Are Better Left Unsaid,\" reached #18." ], "title": "Big Bam Boom" }, { "sentences": [ "Jonathan Wolfson (born December 1, 1970) is an American television executive, manager, and publicist.", " He is known for his managerial work with the musical group Daryl Hall & John Oates and the Canadian-rock group Loverboy.", " He was previously well known for his publicity work with Suge Knight through his company Wolfson Public Relations.", " Jonathan has executive produced Daryl Hall’s TV shows \"Daryl’s Restoration Over-Hall\" and \"Live From Daryl’s House\"." ], "title": "Jonathan Wolfson" }, { "sentences": [ "\"One on One\" is a song performed by American musical duo Hall & Oates.", " Written by member Daryl Hall, the song was released as the second single from their eleventh studio album \"HO\" on January 29, 1983.", " Backed by minimalistic, synthesizer-based production, the song's lyrics incorporate various sports metaphors to describe seduction.", " Daryl Hall performs lead vocals, while John Oates provides backing harmony vocals." ], "title": "One on One (song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Lonnie Wilson is an American drummer, songwriter, and record producer, known primarily for his work in country music." ], "title": "Lonnie Wilson" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Did It in a Minute\" is a song performed by American musical duo Hall & Oates.", " Written by member Daryl Hall with Sara and Janna Allen.", " The song was released as the third of four singles from their tenth studio album \"Private Eyes\" in March 1982.", " Daryl Hall performs lead vocals, while John Oates provides backing harmony vocals." ], "title": "Did It in a Minute" }, { "sentences": [ "Daryl Hall and John Oates, often referred to as Hall & Oates, are an American musical duo from Philadelphia.", " Daryl Hall is generally the lead vocalist of the pairing.", " John Oates primarily plays electric guitar and provides backing vocals.", " The two write most of the songs they perform, either separately or in collaboration.", " They achieved their greatest fame from the late 1970s to the mid-1980s with a fusion of rock and roll and rhythm and blues." ], "title": "Hall &amp; Oates" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Say It Isn't So\" is a song by American duo Daryl Hall & John Oates written by Daryl Hall.", " It was released by RCA Records in October 1983 as the first of two new singles from their compilation album \"Rock 'n Soul Part 1\", released that same year (see 1983 in music).", " The song was remixed as a \"special extended dance mix\" by John \"Jellybean\" Benitez, which topped \"Billboard\" magazine's Hot Dance Club Play chart.", " The song peaked at number 2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 for four weeks, coincidentally behind \"Say Say Say\" by Paul McCartney and Michael Jackson." ], "title": "Say It Isn't So (Hall &amp; Oates song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Live from Daryl's House (simply known as Daryl's House, and often abbreviated as LFDH) is an online series that was first created in fall 2007.", " The show features singer-songwriter Daryl Hall performing with his band and various guest artists at his home in Millerton, New York.", " The show provides a performance space that is an alternative to live concerts and studio sessions for popular artists.", " This allows the artists to \"…have fun and [be] creatively spontaneous\".", " The majority of shows include a segment in which Hall and the guest artist prepare food from different cuisines for everyone to eat.", " The food comes from various local restaurants and the chefs of those establishments walk Hall and guest through the preparation of the food.", " \"Live From Daryl's House\" expanded to broadcast TV but remained unchanged.", " Hall was quoted by Billboard.com as saying \"it's an Internet show that is being shown on television, so I'm not adapting the show at all in any way to be a 'TV' show.\"", " The show debuted in 95 markets on September 24, 2011, with back-to-back half-hour episodes featuring Train (Episode 33) and Fitz & the Tantrums (Episode 35).", " Starting with the 66th episode of \"Live From Daryl's House\", the shows are filmed at Hall's club, Daryl's House, in Pawling, New York." ], "title": "Live from Daryl's House" }, { "sentences": [ "Janna Allen (May 12, 1957 – August 25, 1993) was an American songwriter.", " She is best known as a co-writer of some of the biggest hits recorded by Daryl Hall & John Oates, in collaboration variously with Daryl Hall, John Oates and her sister Sara Allen, who was Hall's longtime girlfriend and the person for whom the duo's hit song \"Sara Smile\" was written." ], "title": "Janna Allen" }, { "sentences": [ "Daryl Franklin Hohl (born October 11, 1946), known professionally as Daryl Hall, is an American rock, R&B, and soul singer; keyboardist, guitarist, songwriter, and producer, best known as the co-founder and lead vocalist of Hall & Oates (with guitarist and songwriter John Oates)." ], "title": "Daryl Hall" } ]
[ "Title: Big Bam Boom\n\nBig Bam Boom is the twelfth studio album by Daryl Hall & John Oates, released by RCA Records late in 1984. It marked the end of one of the most successful album runs by a duo of the 1980s. RCA issued a remastered version in July 2004 with four bonus tracks. The song \"Out of Touch\" (the first single) was a #1 pop hit, and charted in several other areas (#24 Hot Black Singles, #8 on the Adult Contemporary charts and #1 on the dance charts, #48 in the UK). Another song taken from the album, the Daryl Hall and Janna Allen-penned \"Method of Modern Love\" reached a high point of #5, and \"Some Things Are Better Left Unsaid,\" reached #18.", "Title: Jonathan Wolfson\n\nJonathan Wolfson (born December 1, 1970) is an American television executive, manager, and publicist. He is known for his managerial work with the musical group Daryl Hall & John Oates and the Canadian-rock group Loverboy. He was previously well known for his publicity work with Suge Knight through his company Wolfson Public Relations. Jonathan has executive produced Daryl Hall’s TV shows \"Daryl’s Restoration Over-Hall\" and \"Live From Daryl’s House\".", "Title: One on One (song)\n\n\"One on One\" is a song performed by American musical duo Hall & Oates. Written by member Daryl Hall, the song was released as the second single from their eleventh studio album \"HO\" on January 29, 1983. Backed by minimalistic, synthesizer-based production, the song's lyrics incorporate various sports metaphors to describe seduction. Daryl Hall performs lead vocals, while John Oates provides backing harmony vocals.", "Title: Lonnie Wilson\n\nLonnie Wilson is an American drummer, songwriter, and record producer, known primarily for his work in country music.", "Title: Did It in a Minute\n\n\"Did It in a Minute\" is a song performed by American musical duo Hall & Oates. Written by member Daryl Hall with Sara and Janna Allen. The song was released as the third of four singles from their tenth studio album \"Private Eyes\" in March 1982. Daryl Hall performs lead vocals, while John Oates provides backing harmony vocals.", "Title: Hall &amp; Oates\n\nDaryl Hall and John Oates, often referred to as Hall & Oates, are an American musical duo from Philadelphia. Daryl Hall is generally the lead vocalist of the pairing. John Oates primarily plays electric guitar and provides backing vocals. The two write most of the songs they perform, either separately or in collaboration. They achieved their greatest fame from the late 1970s to the mid-1980s with a fusion of rock and roll and rhythm and blues.", "Title: Say It Isn't So (Hall &amp; Oates song)\n\n\"Say It Isn't So\" is a song by American duo Daryl Hall & John Oates written by Daryl Hall. It was released by RCA Records in October 1983 as the first of two new singles from their compilation album \"Rock 'n Soul Part 1\", released that same year (see 1983 in music). The song was remixed as a \"special extended dance mix\" by John \"Jellybean\" Benitez, which topped \"Billboard\" magazine's Hot Dance Club Play chart. The song peaked at number 2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 for four weeks, coincidentally behind \"Say Say Say\" by Paul McCartney and Michael Jackson.", "Title: Live from Daryl's House\n\nLive from Daryl's House (simply known as Daryl's House, and often abbreviated as LFDH) is an online series that was first created in fall 2007. The show features singer-songwriter Daryl Hall performing with his band and various guest artists at his home in Millerton, New York. The show provides a performance space that is an alternative to live concerts and studio sessions for popular artists. This allows the artists to \"…have fun and [be] creatively spontaneous\". The majority of shows include a segment in which Hall and the guest artist prepare food from different cuisines for everyone to eat. The food comes from various local restaurants and the chefs of those establishments walk Hall and guest through the preparation of the food. \"Live From Daryl's House\" expanded to broadcast TV but remained unchanged. Hall was quoted by Billboard.com as saying \"it's an Internet show that is being shown on television, so I'm not adapting the show at all in any way to be a 'TV' show.\" The show debuted in 95 markets on September 24, 2011, with back-to-back half-hour episodes featuring Train (Episode 33) and Fitz & the Tantrums (Episode 35). Starting with the 66th episode of \"Live From Daryl's House\", the shows are filmed at Hall's club, Daryl's House, in Pawling, New York.", "Title: Janna Allen\n\nJanna Allen (May 12, 1957 – August 25, 1993) was an American songwriter. She is best known as a co-writer of some of the biggest hits recorded by Daryl Hall & John Oates, in collaboration variously with Daryl Hall, John Oates and her sister Sara Allen, who was Hall's longtime girlfriend and the person for whom the duo's hit song \"Sara Smile\" was written.", "Title: Daryl Hall\n\nDaryl Franklin Hohl (born October 11, 1946), known professionally as Daryl Hall, is an American rock, R&B, and soul singer; keyboardist, guitarist, songwriter, and producer, best known as the co-founder and lead vocalist of Hall & Oates (with guitarist and songwriter John Oates)." ]
4,879
Which seems more interesting, Bralorne or Lost McLeod Mine?
Lost McLeod Mine.
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Bralorne", "Lost McLeod Mine", "Lost McLeod Mine" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 4 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Gloria Negrete McLeod (born September 6, 1941) is an American politician who was the United States Representative for 's 35 congressional district from 2013-2015.", " The district included portions of eastern Los Angeles County and western San Bernardino County.", " She was a California State Senator, representing the 32nd District, from December 2006 until her election to Congress.", " Prior to that, she served in the California State Assembly from 2000 to 2006 after having lost in a 1998 bid for the Assembly.", " A resident of Chino, she defeated Joe Baca, Jr. in the Democratic primary for the Senate seat.", " She defeated Joe Baca Sr. in her 2012 election to Congress.", " In February 2014, she announced her intention not to stand at the following elections, and instead to run for the San Bernardino County Board of Supervisors.", " Negrete McLeod lost the November election to Republican state Assemblyman Curt Hagman." ], "title": "Gloria Negrete McLeod" }, { "sentences": [ "The Seems is a children's novel series by John Hulme and Michael Wexler.", " The series follows the character of Becker Drane, age 12, a \"Fixer\" in a fictional world called \"The Seems\"; in the series, The Seems world is responsible for the protection of the reader's \"reality\" (that is, planet Earth).", " The series currently includes \"The Glitch in Sleep\", published in 2007, \"The Split Second\", published in 2008, and \"The Lost Train of Thought\", published in 2009.", " A fourth book, called \"A Better Place\", has been confirmed, but no release date has been announced yet." ], "title": "The Seems" }, { "sentences": [ "McLeod is an unincorporated community in Jackson County, Oregon, United States.", " It lies at the confluence of Big Butte Creek with the Rogue River just downstream of Lost Creek Lake.", " It is along Oregon Route 234 between Shady Cove and Prospect.", " The community was named after its 1910 settler William R. McLeod." ], "title": "McLeod, Oregon" }, { "sentences": [ "Lost McLeod Mine is a legend of a lost mine in the Northwest Territories of Canada.", " The story has been featured in many books and magazines.", " The events in the legend have led to geographic locations in the Northwest Territories being named Headless Valley and Headless Creek located in Nahanni National Park Reserve.", " A creek called Sheep Creek was renamed McCleod Creek in honour of the Mcleod Brothers.", " 20 people have lost their lives searching for The Lost McLeod Mine." ], "title": "Lost McLeod Mine" }, { "sentences": [ "The Wopkaimin are a small aboriginal tribe that lives in the remote Star Mountains in western Papua New Guinea in what is known as the Fly River socio-ecological region.", " The tribe speaks Faiwol.", " The Ok Tedi Mine, the third largest open pit copper and gold mine in the world is located in their traditional territory.", " Before the coming of the mine with construction starting in 1981 the Wopkaimin lived in a subsistence economy.", " The mine severely impacted the tribe, totally disrupting their traditional patterns of life.", " For one thing, Tabubil a town of 12,500 to house mine workers was built in the midst of their territory.", " Work for wages was available to tribal members, but only at the unskilled level and not on a regular basis.", " The Wopkaimin along with many other ethnic groups living in the area now live on a rotating basis between the town of Tabubil, roadside villages along the Kiunga-Tabubil Highway, and in villages away from the mine as jobs are lost or become available." ], "title": "Wopkaimin people" }, { "sentences": [ "Bralorne is an historic Canadian gold mining community in the Bridge River District, some eighty dirt road miles west of the town of Lillooet." ], "title": "Bralorne" }, { "sentences": [ "The Lost Lemon Mine is a legendary lost mine said to be located in the Canadian Province of Alberta.", " The story has been retold in countless books with the authoritative version being \"The Lost Lemon Mine\" by Tom Primrose.The story first appeared in the 1946 edition of the \"Alberta Folklore Quarterly\" and later in magazines such as \"Canada West\".", " The Lost Lemon Mine has also been featured in television documentary series \"Northern Mysteries\", and worked into the plot of \"The Final Sacrifice\".", " Countless people have searched for the mine.", " A number of searchers have never returned." ], "title": "Lost Lemon Mine" }, { "sentences": [ "Minto City, often called just Minto, sometimes Minto Mines or Minto Mine, was a gold mining town in the Bridge River Valley of British Columbia from 1930 to 1936, located at the confluence of that river with Gun Creek, one of its larger tributaries.", " It was first called the Alpha group of claims in the 1920s, when underground miners were exploring the seams of Cadwallader Creek and the origins of the placer deposits downstream in the Bridge River.", " The mine prospect was never much successful although a model townsite was built by promoter \"Big Bill\" Davidson, who imported soil to build a specially-built rodeo ground and baseball diamond on the rocky site.", " The larger mine of Bralorne was nearby.", " The mine shut down in 1936 due to productivity issues, but restarted in 1940.", " The valley has since been significantly altered when most of the vestiges of the town were inundated by the waters of the Carpenter Lake reservoir following completion of the Bridge River Power Project.", " The town sat on the western end of the lake near the present Carpenter Lake Road (a section of BC Road 40), part of the road drove through a wooden Tudor arch built into the rock mill." ], "title": "Minto City" }, { "sentences": [ "Pitt Lake's Lost Gold Mine is a legendary lost mine said to be near Pitt Lake, British Columbia, Canada, the supposed wealth of which has held the imagination of people worldwide for more than a century.", " Ever since the years of the Fraser Canyon Gold Rush prospectors and adventurers have been looking for the mine and gold-rush rumors have evolved into legends repeated and enriched over time.", " The mysterious riches are known as Slumach’s Lost Mine, or Lost Creek Mine." ], "title": "Pitt Lake's lost gold mine" }, { "sentences": [ "Gold Bridge is an unincorporated community in the Bridge River Country of British Columbia, Canada.", " Although numbering only around 40 inhabitants, Gold Bridge is the service and supply centre for the upper basin of the Bridge River Valley, which includes recreation-residential areas at the Gun Lakes, Tyaughton Lake, Marshall Creek, and Bralorne; and the nearby ghost towns of Brexton and Pioneer Mine." ], "title": "Gold Bridge" } ]
[ "Title: Gloria Negrete McLeod\n\nGloria Negrete McLeod (born September 6, 1941) is an American politician who was the United States Representative for 's 35 congressional district from 2013-2015. The district included portions of eastern Los Angeles County and western San Bernardino County. She was a California State Senator, representing the 32nd District, from December 2006 until her election to Congress. Prior to that, she served in the California State Assembly from 2000 to 2006 after having lost in a 1998 bid for the Assembly. A resident of Chino, she defeated Joe Baca, Jr. in the Democratic primary for the Senate seat. She defeated Joe Baca Sr. in her 2012 election to Congress. In February 2014, she announced her intention not to stand at the following elections, and instead to run for the San Bernardino County Board of Supervisors. Negrete McLeod lost the November election to Republican state Assemblyman Curt Hagman.", "Title: The Seems\n\nThe Seems is a children's novel series by John Hulme and Michael Wexler. The series follows the character of Becker Drane, age 12, a \"Fixer\" in a fictional world called \"The Seems\"; in the series, The Seems world is responsible for the protection of the reader's \"reality\" (that is, planet Earth). The series currently includes \"The Glitch in Sleep\", published in 2007, \"The Split Second\", published in 2008, and \"The Lost Train of Thought\", published in 2009. A fourth book, called \"A Better Place\", has been confirmed, but no release date has been announced yet.", "Title: McLeod, Oregon\n\nMcLeod is an unincorporated community in Jackson County, Oregon, United States. It lies at the confluence of Big Butte Creek with the Rogue River just downstream of Lost Creek Lake. It is along Oregon Route 234 between Shady Cove and Prospect. The community was named after its 1910 settler William R. McLeod.", "Title: Lost McLeod Mine\n\nLost McLeod Mine is a legend of a lost mine in the Northwest Territories of Canada. The story has been featured in many books and magazines. The events in the legend have led to geographic locations in the Northwest Territories being named Headless Valley and Headless Creek located in Nahanni National Park Reserve. A creek called Sheep Creek was renamed McCleod Creek in honour of the Mcleod Brothers. 20 people have lost their lives searching for The Lost McLeod Mine.", "Title: Wopkaimin people\n\nThe Wopkaimin are a small aboriginal tribe that lives in the remote Star Mountains in western Papua New Guinea in what is known as the Fly River socio-ecological region. The tribe speaks Faiwol. The Ok Tedi Mine, the third largest open pit copper and gold mine in the world is located in their traditional territory. Before the coming of the mine with construction starting in 1981 the Wopkaimin lived in a subsistence economy. The mine severely impacted the tribe, totally disrupting their traditional patterns of life. For one thing, Tabubil a town of 12,500 to house mine workers was built in the midst of their territory. Work for wages was available to tribal members, but only at the unskilled level and not on a regular basis. The Wopkaimin along with many other ethnic groups living in the area now live on a rotating basis between the town of Tabubil, roadside villages along the Kiunga-Tabubil Highway, and in villages away from the mine as jobs are lost or become available.", "Title: Bralorne\n\nBralorne is an historic Canadian gold mining community in the Bridge River District, some eighty dirt road miles west of the town of Lillooet.", "Title: Lost Lemon Mine\n\nThe Lost Lemon Mine is a legendary lost mine said to be located in the Canadian Province of Alberta. The story has been retold in countless books with the authoritative version being \"The Lost Lemon Mine\" by Tom Primrose.The story first appeared in the 1946 edition of the \"Alberta Folklore Quarterly\" and later in magazines such as \"Canada West\". The Lost Lemon Mine has also been featured in television documentary series \"Northern Mysteries\", and worked into the plot of \"The Final Sacrifice\". Countless people have searched for the mine. A number of searchers have never returned.", "Title: Minto City\n\nMinto City, often called just Minto, sometimes Minto Mines or Minto Mine, was a gold mining town in the Bridge River Valley of British Columbia from 1930 to 1936, located at the confluence of that river with Gun Creek, one of its larger tributaries. It was first called the Alpha group of claims in the 1920s, when underground miners were exploring the seams of Cadwallader Creek and the origins of the placer deposits downstream in the Bridge River. The mine prospect was never much successful although a model townsite was built by promoter \"Big Bill\" Davidson, who imported soil to build a specially-built rodeo ground and baseball diamond on the rocky site. The larger mine of Bralorne was nearby. The mine shut down in 1936 due to productivity issues, but restarted in 1940. The valley has since been significantly altered when most of the vestiges of the town were inundated by the waters of the Carpenter Lake reservoir following completion of the Bridge River Power Project. The town sat on the western end of the lake near the present Carpenter Lake Road (a section of BC Road 40), part of the road drove through a wooden Tudor arch built into the rock mill.", "Title: Pitt Lake's lost gold mine\n\nPitt Lake's Lost Gold Mine is a legendary lost mine said to be near Pitt Lake, British Columbia, Canada, the supposed wealth of which has held the imagination of people worldwide for more than a century. Ever since the years of the Fraser Canyon Gold Rush prospectors and adventurers have been looking for the mine and gold-rush rumors have evolved into legends repeated and enriched over time. The mysterious riches are known as Slumach’s Lost Mine, or Lost Creek Mine.", "Title: Gold Bridge\n\nGold Bridge is an unincorporated community in the Bridge River Country of British Columbia, Canada. Although numbering only around 40 inhabitants, Gold Bridge is the service and supply centre for the upper basin of the Bridge River Valley, which includes recreation-residential areas at the Gun Lakes, Tyaughton Lake, Marshall Creek, and Bralorne; and the nearby ghost towns of Brexton and Pioneer Mine." ]
4,880
Who invented Machine Gun Kelly's favorite weapon?
John T. Thompson
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Machine Gun Kelly", "Machine Gun Kelly", "Thompson submachine gun" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "\"Till I Die\" is a song by American rapper Machine Gun Kelly.", " The song premiered via YouTube, on January 5, 2015 and was released in the US on January 6, as the lead single from Machine Gun Kelly's sophomore studio album, \"General Admission\".", " It contains references to artists from Cleveland, as well as to the life in the state of Ohio.", " The song received positive reviews, with critics praising MGK's lyrical ability and inert references to Cleveland, describing the song as a \"perfect trap anthem\".", " The song was produced by J.U.S.T.I.C.E. League when the song was recorded in 2014, and the group also handled the distribution of the song.", " A new version of the song is also featured on the soundtrack for \"NBA 2K16\"." ], "title": "Till I Die (Machine Gun Kelly song)" }, { "sentences": [ "George Kelly Barnes (July 18, 1895 – July 18, 1954), better known as \"Machine Gun Kelly\", was an American gangster from Memphis, Tennessee, during the prohibition era.", " He attended Central High School in Memphis.", " His nickname came from his favorite weapon, a Thompson submachine gun.", " His most infamous crime was the kidnapping of oil tycoon and businessman Charles F. Urschel in July 1933 for which he, and his gang, collected a $200,000 ransom.", " Their victim had collected and left considerable evidence that assisted the subsequent FBI investigation that eventually led to Kelly's arrest in Memphis, Tennessee, on September 26, 1933.", " His crimes also included bootlegging and armed robbery." ], "title": "Machine Gun Kelly" }, { "sentences": [ "The M249 light machine gun (LMG), formerly designated the M249 Squad Automatic Weapon (SAW) and formally written as Light Machine Gun, 5.56 mm, M249, is the American adaptation of the Belgian FN Minimi, a light machine gun manufactured by the Belgian company FN Herstal (FN).", " The M249 is manufactured in the United States by the local subsidiary FN Manufacturing LLC in South Carolina and is widely used in the U.S. Armed Forces.", " The weapon was introduced in 1984 after being judged the most effective of a number of candidate weapons to address the lack of automatic firepower in small units.", " The M249 provides infantry squads with the high rate of fire of a machine gun combined with accuracy and portability approaching that of a rifle." ], "title": "M249 light machine gun" }, { "sentences": [ "The Degtyaryov machine gun (Russian: Пулемёт Дегтярёвa Пехотный \"Pulemyot Degtyaryova Pekhotny\" \"Degtyaryov's infantry machine gun\") or DP-28 is a light machine gun firing the 7.62×54mmR cartridge that was used primarily by the Soviet Union starting in 1928.", " The DP machine gun was supplemented in the 1950s by the more modern RPD machine gun and entirely replaced in Soviet service by the general purpose PK machine gun in the 1960s." ], "title": "Degtyaryov machine gun" }, { "sentences": [ "The Bailey Machine Gun was a rapid-fire weapon developed in the late 19th century.", " It was a multiple barrel weapon similar to the much more commonly known Gatling gun, and was the first weapon of this type to be belt-fed.", " Although commonly referred to as the Bailey Machine Gun, it is technically not a machine gun since it is externally powered using a hand crank.", " However, rapid-fire weapons of this type are commonly referred to as machine guns, even though this usage of the term is technically incorrect." ], "title": "Bailey machine gun" }, { "sentences": [ "The French St. Étienne Mle 1907 (French: \"Mitrailleuse Mle 1907 T\" ) was a gas operated air-cooled machine gun in 8mm Lebel which was widely used in the early years of the First World War.", " The \"St.Etienne Mle 1907\" was not derived from the Hotchkiss machine gun.", " Instead it was an entirely different gas operated blow-forward design borrowed from the semi-automatic Bang rifle of 1903.", " This Bang system was first transposed in 1905 to the French Puteaux APX Machine Gun which soon proved to be unsatisfactory.", " Then, two years later, the Mle 1907 \"St-Etienne\" machine gun followed as an improved redesign of the \"Puteaux\" machine gun.", " However the Mle 1907 \"Saint Etienne\" was only a partial redesign : the original blow-forward gas piston, rack-and-pinion system, and bolt mechanism of the Mle 1905 \" Puteaux\" machine gun had all been kept only slightly modified inside the newer weapon.", " Eventually a total of over 39,700 \"St-Etienne\" Mle 1907 machine guns were manufactured between 1908 and late 1917.", " They were widely used by French infantry during the early part of World War I until their replacement by the distinctly more reliable Hotchkiss M1914 machine-gun." ], "title": "St. Étienne Mle 1907" }, { "sentences": [ "\"At My Best\" is a song by American rapper Machine Gun Kelly, featuring American singer Hailee Steinfeld.", " It was released on March 17, 2017 via Bad Boy and Interscope.", " It is Machine Gun Kelly's second single to enter \"Billboard\" Hot 100 after his 2016 collaboration with Camila Cabello, \"Bad Things\"." ], "title": "At My Best" }, { "sentences": [ "The Thompson submachine gun is an American submachine gun, invented by John T. Thompson in 1918, that became infamous during the Prohibition era.", " It was a common sight in the media of the time, being used by both law enforcement officers and criminals.", " The Thompson submachine gun was also known informally as the \"Tommy Gun\", \"Annihilator\", \"Chicago Typewriter\", \"Chicago Piano\", \"Chicago Style\", \"Chicago Organ Grinder\", \"Trench Broom\", \"Trench Sweeper\", \"The Chopper\", and simply \"The Thompson\"." ], "title": "Thompson submachine gun" }, { "sentences": [ "The Kk 62 , also known as Kvkk 62 (konekivääri 62 \"machine gun 62\" or kevyt konekivääri 62 \"light machine gun 62\") is a Finnish 7.62×39mm light machine gun designed in late 1950s with the first prototype ready for testing in 1960.", " It was officially adopted as the standard infantry support weapon of the Finnish Defence Forces (FDF) in 1962 as the 7.62 \"konekivääri\" 62; the first weapons were delivered in 1966.", " It remains in service, although a replacement has already entered use, namely the PKM general-purpose machine gun.", " The weapon is known for its unreliability and is highly unpopular among Finnish conscripts." ], "title": "Kk 62" }, { "sentences": [ "The M2 Machine Gun or Browning .50 Caliber Machine Gun is a heavy machine gun designed toward the end of World War I by John Browning.", " Its design is similar to Browning's earlier M1919 Browning machine gun, which was chambered for the .30-06 cartridge.", " The M2 uses the much larger and much more powerful .50 BMG cartridge, which was developed alongside and takes its name from the gun itself (BMG standing for \"Browning Machine Gun\").", " It has been referred to as \"Ma Deuce\", in reference to its M2 nomenclature.", " The design has had many specific designations; the official designation for the current infantry type is Browning Machine Gun, Cal.", " .50, M2, HB, Flexible.", " It is effective against infantry, unarmored or lightly armored vehicles and boats, light fortifications and low-flying aircraft.", " The M2 has been produced longer than any other machine gun." ], "title": "M2 Browning" } ]
[ "Title: Till I Die (Machine Gun Kelly song)\n\n\"Till I Die\" is a song by American rapper Machine Gun Kelly. The song premiered via YouTube, on January 5, 2015 and was released in the US on January 6, as the lead single from Machine Gun Kelly's sophomore studio album, \"General Admission\". It contains references to artists from Cleveland, as well as to the life in the state of Ohio. The song received positive reviews, with critics praising MGK's lyrical ability and inert references to Cleveland, describing the song as a \"perfect trap anthem\". The song was produced by J.U.S.T.I.C.E. League when the song was recorded in 2014, and the group also handled the distribution of the song. A new version of the song is also featured on the soundtrack for \"NBA 2K16\".", "Title: Machine Gun Kelly\n\nGeorge Kelly Barnes (July 18, 1895 – July 18, 1954), better known as \"Machine Gun Kelly\", was an American gangster from Memphis, Tennessee, during the prohibition era. He attended Central High School in Memphis. His nickname came from his favorite weapon, a Thompson submachine gun. His most infamous crime was the kidnapping of oil tycoon and businessman Charles F. Urschel in July 1933 for which he, and his gang, collected a $200,000 ransom. Their victim had collected and left considerable evidence that assisted the subsequent FBI investigation that eventually led to Kelly's arrest in Memphis, Tennessee, on September 26, 1933. His crimes also included bootlegging and armed robbery.", "Title: M249 light machine gun\n\nThe M249 light machine gun (LMG), formerly designated the M249 Squad Automatic Weapon (SAW) and formally written as Light Machine Gun, 5.56 mm, M249, is the American adaptation of the Belgian FN Minimi, a light machine gun manufactured by the Belgian company FN Herstal (FN). The M249 is manufactured in the United States by the local subsidiary FN Manufacturing LLC in South Carolina and is widely used in the U.S. Armed Forces. The weapon was introduced in 1984 after being judged the most effective of a number of candidate weapons to address the lack of automatic firepower in small units. The M249 provides infantry squads with the high rate of fire of a machine gun combined with accuracy and portability approaching that of a rifle.", "Title: Degtyaryov machine gun\n\nThe Degtyaryov machine gun (Russian: Пулемёт Дегтярёвa Пехотный \"Pulemyot Degtyaryova Pekhotny\" \"Degtyaryov's infantry machine gun\") or DP-28 is a light machine gun firing the 7.62×54mmR cartridge that was used primarily by the Soviet Union starting in 1928. The DP machine gun was supplemented in the 1950s by the more modern RPD machine gun and entirely replaced in Soviet service by the general purpose PK machine gun in the 1960s.", "Title: Bailey machine gun\n\nThe Bailey Machine Gun was a rapid-fire weapon developed in the late 19th century. It was a multiple barrel weapon similar to the much more commonly known Gatling gun, and was the first weapon of this type to be belt-fed. Although commonly referred to as the Bailey Machine Gun, it is technically not a machine gun since it is externally powered using a hand crank. However, rapid-fire weapons of this type are commonly referred to as machine guns, even though this usage of the term is technically incorrect.", "Title: St. Étienne Mle 1907\n\nThe French St. Étienne Mle 1907 (French: \"Mitrailleuse Mle 1907 T\" ) was a gas operated air-cooled machine gun in 8mm Lebel which was widely used in the early years of the First World War. The \"St.Etienne Mle 1907\" was not derived from the Hotchkiss machine gun. Instead it was an entirely different gas operated blow-forward design borrowed from the semi-automatic Bang rifle of 1903. This Bang system was first transposed in 1905 to the French Puteaux APX Machine Gun which soon proved to be unsatisfactory. Then, two years later, the Mle 1907 \"St-Etienne\" machine gun followed as an improved redesign of the \"Puteaux\" machine gun. However the Mle 1907 \"Saint Etienne\" was only a partial redesign : the original blow-forward gas piston, rack-and-pinion system, and bolt mechanism of the Mle 1905 \" Puteaux\" machine gun had all been kept only slightly modified inside the newer weapon. Eventually a total of over 39,700 \"St-Etienne\" Mle 1907 machine guns were manufactured between 1908 and late 1917. They were widely used by French infantry during the early part of World War I until their replacement by the distinctly more reliable Hotchkiss M1914 machine-gun.", "Title: At My Best\n\n\"At My Best\" is a song by American rapper Machine Gun Kelly, featuring American singer Hailee Steinfeld. It was released on March 17, 2017 via Bad Boy and Interscope. It is Machine Gun Kelly's second single to enter \"Billboard\" Hot 100 after his 2016 collaboration with Camila Cabello, \"Bad Things\".", "Title: Thompson submachine gun\n\nThe Thompson submachine gun is an American submachine gun, invented by John T. Thompson in 1918, that became infamous during the Prohibition era. It was a common sight in the media of the time, being used by both law enforcement officers and criminals. The Thompson submachine gun was also known informally as the \"Tommy Gun\", \"Annihilator\", \"Chicago Typewriter\", \"Chicago Piano\", \"Chicago Style\", \"Chicago Organ Grinder\", \"Trench Broom\", \"Trench Sweeper\", \"The Chopper\", and simply \"The Thompson\".", "Title: Kk 62\n\nThe Kk 62 , also known as Kvkk 62 (konekivääri 62 \"machine gun 62\" or kevyt konekivääri 62 \"light machine gun 62\") is a Finnish 7.62×39mm light machine gun designed in late 1950s with the first prototype ready for testing in 1960. It was officially adopted as the standard infantry support weapon of the Finnish Defence Forces (FDF) in 1962 as the 7.62 \"konekivääri\" 62; the first weapons were delivered in 1966. It remains in service, although a replacement has already entered use, namely the PKM general-purpose machine gun. The weapon is known for its unreliability and is highly unpopular among Finnish conscripts.", "Title: M2 Browning\n\nThe M2 Machine Gun or Browning .50 Caliber Machine Gun is a heavy machine gun designed toward the end of World War I by John Browning. Its design is similar to Browning's earlier M1919 Browning machine gun, which was chambered for the .30-06 cartridge. The M2 uses the much larger and much more powerful .50 BMG cartridge, which was developed alongside and takes its name from the gun itself (BMG standing for \"Browning Machine Gun\"). It has been referred to as \"Ma Deuce\", in reference to its M2 nomenclature. The design has had many specific designations; the official designation for the current infantry type is Browning Machine Gun, Cal. .50, M2, HB, Flexible. It is effective against infantry, unarmored or lightly armored vehicles and boats, light fortifications and low-flying aircraft. The M2 has been produced longer than any other machine gun." ]
4,881
Peter Hyams and Nick Broomfield, have which mutual occupation?
film director
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Peter Hyams", "Nick Broomfield" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Universal Soldier: Regeneration (also known in some countries as Universal Soldier: A New Beginning) is a 2009 American sci-fi action film directed and edited by John Hyams (the son of director Peter Hyams, who previously worked with Jean-Claude Van Damme on three films, 1994's \"Timecop\", 1995's \"Sudden Death\" and 2013's \"Enemies Closer\"; in this film Peter is the director of photography).", " The film stars Jean-Claude Van Damme and Dolph Lundgren, who both reprise their roles from the first film.", " It is the third theatrical installment in the \"Universal Soldier series\".", " The film is a direct sequel to the original \"Universal Soldier\" from 1992, unrelated to the two \"Universal Soldier\" television sequels that were produced in 1998 and completely ignores the events from the 1999 theatrical sequel \"\"." ], "title": "Universal Soldier: Regeneration" }, { "sentences": [ "Heidi Fleiss: Hollywood Madam (1996) is a feature-length documentary film by Nick Broomfield.", " It is an examination of the woman herself, Broomfield attempting to uncover if she truly is a 'horrible person', and what made her that way." ], "title": "Heidi Fleiss: Hollywood Madam" }, { "sentences": [ "Diamond Skulls (also known as Dark Obsession) is a British 1989 thriller directed by Nick Broomfield who also co-wrote with Tim Rose-Price.", " An established documentary filmmaker, this is Broomfield's first work of fiction.It is produced by Tim Bevan and Jane Fraser and stars Amanda Donohoe, Gabriel Byrne and Struan Rodger and has a music score by Hans Zimmer.", "It includes the last film performance of Ian Carmichael." ], "title": "Diamond Skulls" }, { "sentences": [ "The Leader, His Driver and the Driver's Wife is a 1991 British feature-length documentary film set during the final days of the apartheid regime in South Africa, particularly centring on Eugène Terre'Blanche, founder and leader of the far-right Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging.", " The film was directed by Nick Broomfield and released in 1991.", " It received an average of 2.3 million viewers during its screening on Channel 4.", " A year later it was the subject of legal action brought by the journalist, Jani Allan, in what has been described as \"the libel case of the summer\".", " In 2006, Broomfield released a follow-up, \"His Big White Self\"." ], "title": "The Leader, His Driver and the Driver's Wife" }, { "sentences": [ "Peter Hyams (born July 26, 1943) is an American film director, screenwriter and cinematographer, known for directing \"Capricorn One\", the 1981 science fiction thriller \"Outland\", \"2010\" (the sequel to Stanley Kubrick's \"\"), the 1986 action/comedy \"Running Scared\", the comic book adaptation \"Timecop\", the action film \"Sudden Death\" (both starring Jean-Claude Van Damme), and the horror films \"The Relic\" and \"End of Days\"." ], "title": "Peter Hyams" }, { "sentences": [ "Aileen Wuornos: The Selling of a Serial Killer (1993) is a documentary film about Aileen Wuornos, made by Nick Broomfield.", " It documents Broomfield's attempts to interview Wuornos, which involves a long process of mediation through her adopted mother Arlene Pralle and lawyer, Steve Glazer." ], "title": "Aileen Wuornos: The Selling of a Serial Killer" }, { "sentences": [ "Nicholas \"Nick\" Broomfield (born January 30, 1948) is an English documentary film director.", " His self-reflexive style has been highly influential, and was adapted by many later filmmakers.", " In the early 21st century, he began to use non-actors in scripted works, which he calls \"Direct Cinema\".", " His output ranges from studies of entertainers to political works such as examinations of South Africa before and after the end of apartheid and the rise of the black-majority government of Nelson Mandela and the African National Congress party." ], "title": "Nick Broomfield" }, { "sentences": [ "John Hyams is an American screenwriter, director and cinematographer, best known for his involvement in the \"Universal Soldier\" series, for which he has directed two installments.", " Hyams is the son of director Peter Hyams." ], "title": "John Hyams" }, { "sentences": [ "Battle for Haditha is a 2007 drama film directed by British director Nick Broomfield based on the Haditha killings.", " Dramatising real events using a documentary style, \"Battle for Haditha\" is Broomfield's follow up to \"Ghosts.\"", " The film was aired on Channel 4 in the UK on 17 March 2008." ], "title": "Battle for Haditha" }, { "sentences": [ "His Big White Self is a 2006 documentary film made by Nick Broomfield.", " It is a follow-up to his 1991 film \"The Leader, His Driver and the Driver's Wife\".", " It was shown for the first time as part of More4's Nick Broomfield week which started on 27 February 2006.", " The documentary follows Broomfield as he returns to South Africa 12 years after the collapse of the apartheid regime.", " His previous film focused largely on JP Meyer, a driver for Eugène Terre'Blanche (the leader of the far-right Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging), and JP's wife, Anita." ], "title": "His Big White Self" } ]
[ "Title: Universal Soldier: Regeneration\n\nUniversal Soldier: Regeneration (also known in some countries as Universal Soldier: A New Beginning) is a 2009 American sci-fi action film directed and edited by John Hyams (the son of director Peter Hyams, who previously worked with Jean-Claude Van Damme on three films, 1994's \"Timecop\", 1995's \"Sudden Death\" and 2013's \"Enemies Closer\"; in this film Peter is the director of photography). The film stars Jean-Claude Van Damme and Dolph Lundgren, who both reprise their roles from the first film. It is the third theatrical installment in the \"Universal Soldier series\". The film is a direct sequel to the original \"Universal Soldier\" from 1992, unrelated to the two \"Universal Soldier\" television sequels that were produced in 1998 and completely ignores the events from the 1999 theatrical sequel \"\".", "Title: Heidi Fleiss: Hollywood Madam\n\nHeidi Fleiss: Hollywood Madam (1996) is a feature-length documentary film by Nick Broomfield. It is an examination of the woman herself, Broomfield attempting to uncover if she truly is a 'horrible person', and what made her that way.", "Title: Diamond Skulls\n\nDiamond Skulls (also known as Dark Obsession) is a British 1989 thriller directed by Nick Broomfield who also co-wrote with Tim Rose-Price. An established documentary filmmaker, this is Broomfield's first work of fiction.It is produced by Tim Bevan and Jane Fraser and stars Amanda Donohoe, Gabriel Byrne and Struan Rodger and has a music score by Hans Zimmer. It includes the last film performance of Ian Carmichael.", "Title: The Leader, His Driver and the Driver's Wife\n\nThe Leader, His Driver and the Driver's Wife is a 1991 British feature-length documentary film set during the final days of the apartheid regime in South Africa, particularly centring on Eugène Terre'Blanche, founder and leader of the far-right Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging. The film was directed by Nick Broomfield and released in 1991. It received an average of 2.3 million viewers during its screening on Channel 4. A year later it was the subject of legal action brought by the journalist, Jani Allan, in what has been described as \"the libel case of the summer\". In 2006, Broomfield released a follow-up, \"His Big White Self\".", "Title: Peter Hyams\n\nPeter Hyams (born July 26, 1943) is an American film director, screenwriter and cinematographer, known for directing \"Capricorn One\", the 1981 science fiction thriller \"Outland\", \"2010\" (the sequel to Stanley Kubrick's \"\"), the 1986 action/comedy \"Running Scared\", the comic book adaptation \"Timecop\", the action film \"Sudden Death\" (both starring Jean-Claude Van Damme), and the horror films \"The Relic\" and \"End of Days\".", "Title: Aileen Wuornos: The Selling of a Serial Killer\n\nAileen Wuornos: The Selling of a Serial Killer (1993) is a documentary film about Aileen Wuornos, made by Nick Broomfield. It documents Broomfield's attempts to interview Wuornos, which involves a long process of mediation through her adopted mother Arlene Pralle and lawyer, Steve Glazer.", "Title: Nick Broomfield\n\nNicholas \"Nick\" Broomfield (born January 30, 1948) is an English documentary film director. His self-reflexive style has been highly influential, and was adapted by many later filmmakers. In the early 21st century, he began to use non-actors in scripted works, which he calls \"Direct Cinema\". His output ranges from studies of entertainers to political works such as examinations of South Africa before and after the end of apartheid and the rise of the black-majority government of Nelson Mandela and the African National Congress party.", "Title: John Hyams\n\nJohn Hyams is an American screenwriter, director and cinematographer, best known for his involvement in the \"Universal Soldier\" series, for which he has directed two installments. Hyams is the son of director Peter Hyams.", "Title: Battle for Haditha\n\nBattle for Haditha is a 2007 drama film directed by British director Nick Broomfield based on the Haditha killings. Dramatising real events using a documentary style, \"Battle for Haditha\" is Broomfield's follow up to \"Ghosts.\" The film was aired on Channel 4 in the UK on 17 March 2008.", "Title: His Big White Self\n\nHis Big White Self is a 2006 documentary film made by Nick Broomfield. It is a follow-up to his 1991 film \"The Leader, His Driver and the Driver's Wife\". It was shown for the first time as part of More4's Nick Broomfield week which started on 27 February 2006. The documentary follows Broomfield as he returns to South Africa 12 years after the collapse of the apartheid regime. His previous film focused largely on JP Meyer, a driver for Eugène Terre'Blanche (the leader of the far-right Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging), and JP's wife, Anita." ]
4,882
what did Volunteer Groundcrew of the Army Air Corps use in isolated areas.
is a type of rotorcraft
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "No. 679 (The Duke of Connaught's) Squadron AAC", "Helicopter" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "9 Regiment Army Air Corps was a regiment of the Army Air Corps (AAC).", " It merged with 1 Regiment Army Air Corps in 2016 and is based at RNAS Yeovilton (HMS Heron)." ], "title": "9 Regiment Army Air Corps" }, { "sentences": [ "A helicopter is a type of rotorcraft in which lift and thrust are supplied by rotors.", " This allows the helicopter to take off and land vertically, to hover, and to fly forward, backward, and laterally.", " These attributes allow helicopters to be used in congested or isolated areas where fixed-wing aircraft and many forms of VTOL (vertical takeoff and landing) aircraft cannot perform." ], "title": "Helicopter" }, { "sentences": [ "The United States Army Air Corps (USAAC) was the military aviation arm of the United States of America between 1926 and 1941.", " After World War I, as early aviation became an increasingly important part of modern warfare, a philosophical rift developed between more traditional ground-based army personnel and those who felt that aircraft were being underutilized and that air operations were being stifled for political reasons unrelated to their effectiveness.", " The USAAC was renamed from the earlier United States Army Air Service on 2 July 1926, and was part of the larger United States Army.", " The Air Corps became the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) on 20 June 1941, giving it greater autonomy from the Army's middle-level command structure.", " During World War II, although not an administrative echelon, the Air Corps (AC) remained as one of the combat arms of the Army until 1947, when it was legally abolished by legislation establishing the Department of the Air Force." ], "title": "United States Army Air Corps" }, { "sentences": [ "Claire Lee Chennault (September 6, 1893 – July 27, 1958) was an American military aviator best known for his leadership of the \"Flying Tigers\" and the Republic of China Air Force in World War II.", " Chennault was a fierce advocate of \"pursuit\" or fighter-interceptor aircraft during the 1930s when the United States Army Air Corps was focused primarily on high-altitude bombardment.", " Chennault retired from the United States Army in 1937, and went to work as an aviation adviser and trainer in China.", " Starting in early 1941, Chennault commanded the 1st American Volunteer Group (nicknamed \"Flying Tigers\").", " One mission which never came to fruition was the bombing of Japanese cities; the bombers did not arrive before Pearl Harbor.", " (B-29's started bombing from China in 1944, but they were not under Chennault's command.)", " He headed both the volunteer group and the uniformed U.S. Army Air Forces units that replaced it in 1942.", " He feuded constantly with General Joseph Stilwell, the U.S. Army commander in China, and helped China's leader Chiang Kai-shek to convince President Roosevelt to remove Stilwell in 1944.", " The China-Burma-India theater was strategically essential in order to fix many vital elements of the Imperial Japanese Army on the Chinese mainland to limit their use against Allied forces advancing towards Japan in the two Pacific campaigns." ], "title": "Claire Lee Chennault" }, { "sentences": [ "Naval Training Center Orlando is a former United States Navy training installation located in Orlando, Florida.", " It was originally established in 1940 as Orlando Army Air Base, a World War II advanced flight training base for the United States Army Air Corps, later United States Army Air Forces, that was also used earlier in the war for coastal patrols until the turnover of the coastal patrol mission to maritime patrol aircraft of the United States Navy and United States Coast Guard and civilian aircraft of the Civil Air Patrol.", " Prior to 1940, the airport was used as the Orlando Municipal Airport, and served primarily commercial flights from its construction in 1929 to 1940.", " When acquired by the Army Air Corps, multiple new landing strips were built to control the demand created by the many aircraft stationed at the base." ], "title": "Naval Training Center Orlando" }, { "sentences": [ "2 (Training) Regiment Army Air Corps is a regiment of the British Army's Army Air Corps.", " It is responsible for all of the Army Air Corps' groundcrew Phase 2 and 3 training, as well as the Ground Support Commanders Course for officers.", " The Regiment is based at Middle Wallop and is made up of two squadrons:" ], "title": "2 Regiment Army Air Corps" }, { "sentences": [ "The Prop and Wings (propeller and wings) is a military insignia used to identify various aviation-related units in the United States military.", " The Prop and Wings originated as branch insignia of the United States Army Air Service in 1920, and remained such from 1926 to 1947 for the successor United States Army Air Corps.", " Approximately 90% of all officers serving in the United States Army Air Forces were commissioned in the Air Corps and wore the insignia.", " Versions of the insignia are still used by the United States Air Force and the United States Army Aviation Branch." ], "title": "Prop and Wings" }, { "sentences": [ "No. 675 (The Rifles) Squadron Army Air Corps (675 Sqn) is a British Army Army Reserve groundcrew aviation support squadron.", " It is part of 6 Regiment Army Air Corps (6 Regt AAC).", " It is located in the city of Taunton, with a detachment currently at RNAS Yeovilton, in the county of Somerset." ], "title": "No. 675 (The Rifles) Squadron AAC" }, { "sentences": [ "No. 679 (The Duke of Connaught's) Squadron AAC is a Helicopter Support squadron made up of the Volunteer Groundcrew of the Army Air Corps." ], "title": "No. 679 (The Duke of Connaught's) Squadron AAC" }, { "sentences": [ "6 Regiment Army Air Corps is the sole Army Reserve regiment of the Army Air Corps (AAC).", " The regiment operates in a groundcrew role, providing support to Army Aviation units of the Joint Helicopter Command." ], "title": "6 Regiment Army Air Corps" } ]
[ "Title: 9 Regiment Army Air Corps\n\n9 Regiment Army Air Corps was a regiment of the Army Air Corps (AAC). It merged with 1 Regiment Army Air Corps in 2016 and is based at RNAS Yeovilton (HMS Heron).", "Title: Helicopter\n\nA helicopter is a type of rotorcraft in which lift and thrust are supplied by rotors. This allows the helicopter to take off and land vertically, to hover, and to fly forward, backward, and laterally. These attributes allow helicopters to be used in congested or isolated areas where fixed-wing aircraft and many forms of VTOL (vertical takeoff and landing) aircraft cannot perform.", "Title: United States Army Air Corps\n\nThe United States Army Air Corps (USAAC) was the military aviation arm of the United States of America between 1926 and 1941. After World War I, as early aviation became an increasingly important part of modern warfare, a philosophical rift developed between more traditional ground-based army personnel and those who felt that aircraft were being underutilized and that air operations were being stifled for political reasons unrelated to their effectiveness. The USAAC was renamed from the earlier United States Army Air Service on 2 July 1926, and was part of the larger United States Army. The Air Corps became the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) on 20 June 1941, giving it greater autonomy from the Army's middle-level command structure. During World War II, although not an administrative echelon, the Air Corps (AC) remained as one of the combat arms of the Army until 1947, when it was legally abolished by legislation establishing the Department of the Air Force.", "Title: Claire Lee Chennault\n\nClaire Lee Chennault (September 6, 1893 – July 27, 1958) was an American military aviator best known for his leadership of the \"Flying Tigers\" and the Republic of China Air Force in World War II. Chennault was a fierce advocate of \"pursuit\" or fighter-interceptor aircraft during the 1930s when the United States Army Air Corps was focused primarily on high-altitude bombardment. Chennault retired from the United States Army in 1937, and went to work as an aviation adviser and trainer in China. Starting in early 1941, Chennault commanded the 1st American Volunteer Group (nicknamed \"Flying Tigers\"). One mission which never came to fruition was the bombing of Japanese cities; the bombers did not arrive before Pearl Harbor. (B-29's started bombing from China in 1944, but they were not under Chennault's command.) He headed both the volunteer group and the uniformed U.S. Army Air Forces units that replaced it in 1942. He feuded constantly with General Joseph Stilwell, the U.S. Army commander in China, and helped China's leader Chiang Kai-shek to convince President Roosevelt to remove Stilwell in 1944. The China-Burma-India theater was strategically essential in order to fix many vital elements of the Imperial Japanese Army on the Chinese mainland to limit their use against Allied forces advancing towards Japan in the two Pacific campaigns.", "Title: Naval Training Center Orlando\n\nNaval Training Center Orlando is a former United States Navy training installation located in Orlando, Florida. It was originally established in 1940 as Orlando Army Air Base, a World War II advanced flight training base for the United States Army Air Corps, later United States Army Air Forces, that was also used earlier in the war for coastal patrols until the turnover of the coastal patrol mission to maritime patrol aircraft of the United States Navy and United States Coast Guard and civilian aircraft of the Civil Air Patrol. Prior to 1940, the airport was used as the Orlando Municipal Airport, and served primarily commercial flights from its construction in 1929 to 1940. When acquired by the Army Air Corps, multiple new landing strips were built to control the demand created by the many aircraft stationed at the base.", "Title: 2 Regiment Army Air Corps\n\n2 (Training) Regiment Army Air Corps is a regiment of the British Army's Army Air Corps. It is responsible for all of the Army Air Corps' groundcrew Phase 2 and 3 training, as well as the Ground Support Commanders Course for officers. The Regiment is based at Middle Wallop and is made up of two squadrons:", "Title: Prop and Wings\n\nThe Prop and Wings (propeller and wings) is a military insignia used to identify various aviation-related units in the United States military. The Prop and Wings originated as branch insignia of the United States Army Air Service in 1920, and remained such from 1926 to 1947 for the successor United States Army Air Corps. Approximately 90% of all officers serving in the United States Army Air Forces were commissioned in the Air Corps and wore the insignia. Versions of the insignia are still used by the United States Air Force and the United States Army Aviation Branch.", "Title: No. 675 (The Rifles) Squadron AAC\n\nNo. 675 (The Rifles) Squadron Army Air Corps (675 Sqn) is a British Army Army Reserve groundcrew aviation support squadron. It is part of 6 Regiment Army Air Corps (6 Regt AAC). It is located in the city of Taunton, with a detachment currently at RNAS Yeovilton, in the county of Somerset.", "Title: No. 679 (The Duke of Connaught's) Squadron AAC\n\nNo. 679 (The Duke of Connaught's) Squadron AAC is a Helicopter Support squadron made up of the Volunteer Groundcrew of the Army Air Corps.", "Title: 6 Regiment Army Air Corps\n\n6 Regiment Army Air Corps is the sole Army Reserve regiment of the Army Air Corps (AAC). The regiment operates in a groundcrew role, providing support to Army Aviation units of the Joint Helicopter Command." ]
4,883
Which university is closer to Boston, University of Cincinnati or Williams College ?
Williams College
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "University of Cincinnati", "Williams College" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Hans Wilhelm Gatzke (1915–1987) was a historian of German foreign policy since World War I.", " Born in Dülken, Germany, he attended the University of Bonn and the University of Munich, finally graduating from Williams College in 1938.", " After serving in the United States Army during World War II as a second lieutenant, he received his M.A. (1939) and PhD.", " (1947) from Harvard University.", " He taught at Johns Hopkins University from 1947 to 1964, during which time he was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1956.", " He joined the department of history at Yale University in 1965 and remained there until his retirement in 1986.", " Gatzke anonymously funded a prize, awarded biennially by the American Historical Association, in honor of Paul M. Birdsall (who was Dean of Students at Williams when Gatzke arrived there in the late 1930s) for the best work in the field of European military or strategic history since 1870.", " His involvement was revealed upon his death in 1987.", " He is remembered by a named professorship in his honor (the Hans W. Gatzke '38 Professor of Modern European History) at Williams College." ], "title": "Hans W. Gatzke" }, { "sentences": [ "Zephaniah Swift Moore (November 20, 1770 – June 29, 1823) was an American Congregational clergyman and educator.", " He taught at Dartmouth College during the early 1810s and had a house built in Hanover, New Hampshire that now serves as Dartmouth's Blunt Alumni Center.", " He served as the President of Williams College between 1815 and 1821 and the first President of Amherst College between 1821 and 1823.", " He is most famous for abandoning Williams in order to found Amherst, taking some of the faculty and 15 students with him.", " Supposedly, he also took portions of the Williams College library with him.", " Though plausible, this account is unsubstantiated, and was declared false in 1995 by Williams College President Harry C. Payne.", " Moore died two years after Amherst was founded, and was succeeded by Heman Humphrey, a trustee of Williams College.", " His departure from Williams established the foundation for the intense Williams-Amherst rivalry that persists to the present.", " To this day, he is regarded with a measure of derision on the Williams campus." ], "title": "Zephaniah Swift Moore" }, { "sentences": [ "Brian Lukacher is professor of art at Vassar College where he has taught since 1986.", " Lukacher received his M.A. from Williams College, and received his PhD from the University of Delaware.", " Following his time at Williams College, Lukacher received the Chester A. Dale and Samuel H. Kress Fellowship for 1981 at the National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. His research interests relate to the social history and esthetic philosophy of late eighteenth and nineteenth-century British art and architecture.", " Lukacher completed his PhD on the architecture of Joseph Gandy about which he subsequently produced a monograph that was published by Thames & Hudson in 2002.", " In 2001 he gave the annual Soane Lecture on Joseph Gandy." ], "title": "Brian Lukacher" }, { "sentences": [ "Harry C. \"Hank\" Payne was the 14th president of Williams College.", " He is known for disputing the story that Zephaniah Swift Moore - in his attempt to move the campus of Williams College closer to Boston - pilfered its library." ], "title": "Harry C. Payne" }, { "sentences": [ "Mark C. Taylor (born 13 December 1945) is a philosopher of religion and cultural critic who has published more than twenty books on theology, philosophy, art and architecture, media, technology, economics, and the natural sciences.", " After graduating from Wesleyan University in 1968, he received his doctorate in the study of religion from Harvard University and began teaching at Williams College in 1973.", " In 2007, Taylor moved from Williams College to Columbia University, where he chaired the Department of Religion until 2015." ], "title": "Mark C. Taylor" }, { "sentences": [ "The Williams College Investment Office is the subsidiary office of Williams College responsible for managing the College's endowment of over US $2 billion.", " The Office is located in Boston, Massachusetts.", " Its Chief Investment Officer is Collette Chilton." ], "title": "Williams College Investment Office" }, { "sentences": [ "The University of Cincinnati (commonly referred to as UC or Cincinnati) is a comprehensive public research university in Cincinnati, in the U.S. state of Ohio, and a part of the University System of Ohio." ], "title": "University of Cincinnati" }, { "sentences": [ "Williams College is a private liberal arts college in Williamstown, Massachusetts, United States.", " It was established in 1793 with funds from the estate of Ephraim Williams a colonist from the Province of Massachusetts Bay who was killed in the French and Indian War in 1755.", " The college was ranked first in 2017 in the \"U.S. News & World Report\"' s liberal arts ranking for the 15th consecutive year, and third among liberal art colleges in the 2017 \"Forbes\" magazine ranking of America's Top Colleges." ], "title": "Williams College" }, { "sentences": [ "Frank J. \"Buck\" O'Neill (March 6, 1875 – April 21, 1958) was an American football player and coach.", " He served as head football coach at Colgate University (1902, 1904–1905), Williams College (1903), Syracuse University (1906–1907, 1913–1915, 1917–1919), and Columbia University (1920–1922), compiling a career college football coaching record of 87–45–9.", " O’Neill was a two-sport athlete at Williams College where he played football and ran track.", " He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame as a coach in 1951." ], "title": "Frank &quot;Buck&quot; O'Neill" }, { "sentences": [ "Raymond Chang (1939-2017) was an emeritus professor at Williams College in the Department of Chemistry and a textbook author.", " His most popular textbook was titled \"Chemistry,\" which was published up to the twelfth edition.", " He also published a few children's books.", " He received his B.Sc.", " from the University of London and Ph.D.", " from Yale University.", " Professor Chang was born and raised in Hong Kong.", " He completed his postdoctoral research at Washington University in St. Louis and served as a professor at Hunter College of the City University of New York, prior to joining the faculty at Williams College in 1968." ], "title": "Raymond Chang (chemist)" } ]
[ "Title: Hans W. Gatzke\n\nHans Wilhelm Gatzke (1915–1987) was a historian of German foreign policy since World War I. Born in Dülken, Germany, he attended the University of Bonn and the University of Munich, finally graduating from Williams College in 1938. After serving in the United States Army during World War II as a second lieutenant, he received his M.A. (1939) and PhD. (1947) from Harvard University. He taught at Johns Hopkins University from 1947 to 1964, during which time he was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1956. He joined the department of history at Yale University in 1965 and remained there until his retirement in 1986. Gatzke anonymously funded a prize, awarded biennially by the American Historical Association, in honor of Paul M. Birdsall (who was Dean of Students at Williams when Gatzke arrived there in the late 1930s) for the best work in the field of European military or strategic history since 1870. His involvement was revealed upon his death in 1987. He is remembered by a named professorship in his honor (the Hans W. Gatzke '38 Professor of Modern European History) at Williams College.", "Title: Zephaniah Swift Moore\n\nZephaniah Swift Moore (November 20, 1770 – June 29, 1823) was an American Congregational clergyman and educator. He taught at Dartmouth College during the early 1810s and had a house built in Hanover, New Hampshire that now serves as Dartmouth's Blunt Alumni Center. He served as the President of Williams College between 1815 and 1821 and the first President of Amherst College between 1821 and 1823. He is most famous for abandoning Williams in order to found Amherst, taking some of the faculty and 15 students with him. Supposedly, he also took portions of the Williams College library with him. Though plausible, this account is unsubstantiated, and was declared false in 1995 by Williams College President Harry C. Payne. Moore died two years after Amherst was founded, and was succeeded by Heman Humphrey, a trustee of Williams College. His departure from Williams established the foundation for the intense Williams-Amherst rivalry that persists to the present. To this day, he is regarded with a measure of derision on the Williams campus.", "Title: Brian Lukacher\n\nBrian Lukacher is professor of art at Vassar College where he has taught since 1986. Lukacher received his M.A. from Williams College, and received his PhD from the University of Delaware. Following his time at Williams College, Lukacher received the Chester A. Dale and Samuel H. Kress Fellowship for 1981 at the National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. His research interests relate to the social history and esthetic philosophy of late eighteenth and nineteenth-century British art and architecture. Lukacher completed his PhD on the architecture of Joseph Gandy about which he subsequently produced a monograph that was published by Thames & Hudson in 2002. In 2001 he gave the annual Soane Lecture on Joseph Gandy.", "Title: Harry C. Payne\n\nHarry C. \"Hank\" Payne was the 14th president of Williams College. He is known for disputing the story that Zephaniah Swift Moore - in his attempt to move the campus of Williams College closer to Boston - pilfered its library.", "Title: Mark C. Taylor\n\nMark C. Taylor (born 13 December 1945) is a philosopher of religion and cultural critic who has published more than twenty books on theology, philosophy, art and architecture, media, technology, economics, and the natural sciences. After graduating from Wesleyan University in 1968, he received his doctorate in the study of religion from Harvard University and began teaching at Williams College in 1973. In 2007, Taylor moved from Williams College to Columbia University, where he chaired the Department of Religion until 2015.", "Title: Williams College Investment Office\n\nThe Williams College Investment Office is the subsidiary office of Williams College responsible for managing the College's endowment of over US $2 billion. The Office is located in Boston, Massachusetts. Its Chief Investment Officer is Collette Chilton.", "Title: University of Cincinnati\n\nThe University of Cincinnati (commonly referred to as UC or Cincinnati) is a comprehensive public research university in Cincinnati, in the U.S. state of Ohio, and a part of the University System of Ohio.", "Title: Williams College\n\nWilliams College is a private liberal arts college in Williamstown, Massachusetts, United States. It was established in 1793 with funds from the estate of Ephraim Williams a colonist from the Province of Massachusetts Bay who was killed in the French and Indian War in 1755. The college was ranked first in 2017 in the \"U.S. News & World Report\"' s liberal arts ranking for the 15th consecutive year, and third among liberal art colleges in the 2017 \"Forbes\" magazine ranking of America's Top Colleges.", "Title: Frank &quot;Buck&quot; O'Neill\n\nFrank J. \"Buck\" O'Neill (March 6, 1875 – April 21, 1958) was an American football player and coach. He served as head football coach at Colgate University (1902, 1904–1905), Williams College (1903), Syracuse University (1906–1907, 1913–1915, 1917–1919), and Columbia University (1920–1922), compiling a career college football coaching record of 87–45–9. O’Neill was a two-sport athlete at Williams College where he played football and ran track. He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame as a coach in 1951.", "Title: Raymond Chang (chemist)\n\nRaymond Chang (1939-2017) was an emeritus professor at Williams College in the Department of Chemistry and a textbook author. His most popular textbook was titled \"Chemistry,\" which was published up to the twelfth edition. He also published a few children's books. He received his B.Sc. from the University of London and Ph.D. from Yale University. Professor Chang was born and raised in Hong Kong. He completed his postdoctoral research at Washington University in St. Louis and served as a professor at Hunter College of the City University of New York, prior to joining the faculty at Williams College in 1968." ]
4,884
What corporation created the game developed to teach school children about the realities of 19th century pioneer life?
Pressman Toy Corporation
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "The Oregon Trail (card game)", "The Oregon Trail (video game)" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "A vocal school, blab school or ABC school or Old-time School was a type of children's primary school in North America, outdated and obsolete as the 19th century progressed.", " The school children recited \"(blabbed)\" their lessons out loud separately or in chorus with others as a method of learning." ], "title": "Vocal school" }, { "sentences": [ "Alexander Parker Crittenden (January 14, 1816 – November 5, 1870) was a 19th century pioneer American attorney and politician, and a member of the influential Crittenden family of Kentucky." ], "title": "Alexander P. Crittenden" }, { "sentences": [ "James Wadsworth (April 20, 1768 Durham, Connecticut – June 7, 1844 Geneseo, New York) was an influential and prominent 18th and 19th century pioneer, educator, land speculator, agriculturalist, businessman, and community leader of the early Genesee Valley settlements in Western New York State.", " He was the patriarch of the prominent Genesee Valley Wadsworths." ], "title": "James Wadsworth (of Geneseo)" }, { "sentences": [ "Redwork is a form of American embroidery, also called art needlework, that developed in the 19th century and was particularly popular between 1855 and 1925.", " It traditionally uses red thread, chosen because red dyes were the first commercially available colorfast dyes, in the form of Turkey red embroidery floss.", " Redwork designs are composed of simple stitches and were mainly used to decorate household objects in the 19th and 20th centuries, especially quilts. Patterns for individual quilt blocks were sold for a penny in the United States, making them popular and affordable.", " In the 21st century, redwork has seen a resurgence among crafters.", " The main stitch used in redwork is backstitch or outline stitching, formerly known as Kensington stitch.", " Redwork was a common introductory form of embroidery taught to children in the 19th and 20th century.", " Children would make quilts decorated with redwork motifs, with motifs of various sizes prior to approximately 1910 and uniform sizes after that year.", " It was also a way for women with skills in pattern stamping or embroidery to generate their own source of income from the home." ], "title": "Redwork" }, { "sentences": [ "Antwerp was developed as a fortified city, but very little remains of the 10th century enceinte.", " Only some remains of the first city wall can be seen near the Vleeshuis museum at the corner of Bloedberg and Burchtgracht, and a replica of a \"burg\" (castle) named \"Steen\" has been partly rebuilt near the Scheldt-quais during the 19th century.", " Parts of the canals that protected the city between the 12th and 16th century have been covered and used as a sewage system.", " Both the 16th century city walls and the 19th century fortifications have been covered up by major infrastructure works during the 19th and 20th century." ], "title": "Fortifications of Antwerp" }, { "sentences": [ "Robert Steere (1833–1910) was a latter 19th century pioneer in California, nine years after U.S. statehood.", " He was a member of the Los Angeles Common Council, the legislative branch of the city government." ], "title": "Robert Steere" }, { "sentences": [ "The Oregon Trail is a computer game originally developed by Don Rawitsch, Bill Heinemann, and Paul Dillenberger in 1971 and produced by the Minnesota Educational Computing Consortium (MECC) in 1974.", " The original game was designed to teach school children about the realities of 19th-century pioneer life on the Oregon Trail.", " The player assumes the role of a wagon leader guiding a party of settlers from Independence, Missouri, to Oregon's Willamette Valley via a covered wagon in 1848." ], "title": "The Oregon Trail (video game)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Oregon Trail is a card game based on the video game of the same name.", " It was created by Pressman Toy Corporation and released on 1 August 2016.", " The game is exclusively distributed through Target, although copies are also available via Amazon.com.", " The game components are in the style of 8-bit video games to emulate the look and feel of the original releases." ], "title": "The Oregon Trail (card game)" }, { "sentences": [ "Georgy Avetisovich Kechaari (Udi: \"Jora Keçaari\" Жора Кечаари ; Azerbaijani: \"Georgi Keçaari\" ; Russian: Георгий Аветисович Кечаари ; 1930-2006) was an Udi writer, educator, public figure and scientist.", " He was born in the settlement of Nic, in the Qəbələ Rayon of the Azerbaijan.", " In 1952, he went to Baku to pursue Oriental studies at the Baku State University.", " After finishing his studies, he returned to his native village and worked as a school teacher.", " Throughout his life, along with teaching, he regularly was engaged in creative outlets.", " Kechaari developed a primer and a program to teach the Udi language to school children.", " He published a number of original works and translated works into Udi.", " He authored many other articles and books devoted to the Udi people.", " Among them are \"Nana Oččal\" (lit.", " \"native earth\"), a collection of writings in Udi by various authors on the Udi language, \"Orayin\" (\"Spring\") a collection of Udi folklore (a fairy tale, a legend, a proverb, and jokes) as well as the author's own writings in Udi, \"Buruxmux\" (\"Mountains\"), the author's writings and translation of more than 150 representatives of Azerbaijani literary works, \"Ocaq başında rəqs\" (\"Dance at a fire\"), a collection of Udi folklore in the Azerbaijani language, \"Udinlərdə ənənəvi toy mərasimləri\" (\"Traditional Udi wedding ceremonies\") also in Azerbaijani, and \"Shudok\" (Шнурок , \"Lace\"), a collection of short funny stories (national creativity) in Russian.", " Kechaari headed Orayin, an Udi cultural-educational society, for many years.", " Kechaari died in 2006 and is buried in Nic." ], "title": "Georgy Kechaari" }, { "sentences": [ "The Oregon Trail is a series of educational computer games that began with the very first edition originally developed by Don Rawitsch, Bill Heinemann, and Paul Dillenberger in 1971 and produced by the Minnesota Educational Computing Consortium (MECC) in 1974.", " The original game was designed to teach school children about the realities of 19th-century pioneer life on the Oregon Trail.", " The player assumes the role of a wagon leader guiding a party of settlers from Independence, Missouri, to Oregon's Willamette Valley via a covered wagon in 1848." ], "title": "The Oregon Trail (series)" } ]
[ "Title: Vocal school\n\nA vocal school, blab school or ABC school or Old-time School was a type of children's primary school in North America, outdated and obsolete as the 19th century progressed. The school children recited \"(blabbed)\" their lessons out loud separately or in chorus with others as a method of learning.", "Title: Alexander P. Crittenden\n\nAlexander Parker Crittenden (January 14, 1816 – November 5, 1870) was a 19th century pioneer American attorney and politician, and a member of the influential Crittenden family of Kentucky.", "Title: James Wadsworth (of Geneseo)\n\nJames Wadsworth (April 20, 1768 Durham, Connecticut – June 7, 1844 Geneseo, New York) was an influential and prominent 18th and 19th century pioneer, educator, land speculator, agriculturalist, businessman, and community leader of the early Genesee Valley settlements in Western New York State. He was the patriarch of the prominent Genesee Valley Wadsworths.", "Title: Redwork\n\nRedwork is a form of American embroidery, also called art needlework, that developed in the 19th century and was particularly popular between 1855 and 1925. It traditionally uses red thread, chosen because red dyes were the first commercially available colorfast dyes, in the form of Turkey red embroidery floss. Redwork designs are composed of simple stitches and were mainly used to decorate household objects in the 19th and 20th centuries, especially quilts. Patterns for individual quilt blocks were sold for a penny in the United States, making them popular and affordable. In the 21st century, redwork has seen a resurgence among crafters. The main stitch used in redwork is backstitch or outline stitching, formerly known as Kensington stitch. Redwork was a common introductory form of embroidery taught to children in the 19th and 20th century. Children would make quilts decorated with redwork motifs, with motifs of various sizes prior to approximately 1910 and uniform sizes after that year. It was also a way for women with skills in pattern stamping or embroidery to generate their own source of income from the home.", "Title: Fortifications of Antwerp\n\nAntwerp was developed as a fortified city, but very little remains of the 10th century enceinte. Only some remains of the first city wall can be seen near the Vleeshuis museum at the corner of Bloedberg and Burchtgracht, and a replica of a \"burg\" (castle) named \"Steen\" has been partly rebuilt near the Scheldt-quais during the 19th century. Parts of the canals that protected the city between the 12th and 16th century have been covered and used as a sewage system. Both the 16th century city walls and the 19th century fortifications have been covered up by major infrastructure works during the 19th and 20th century.", "Title: Robert Steere\n\nRobert Steere (1833–1910) was a latter 19th century pioneer in California, nine years after U.S. statehood. He was a member of the Los Angeles Common Council, the legislative branch of the city government.", "Title: The Oregon Trail (video game)\n\nThe Oregon Trail is a computer game originally developed by Don Rawitsch, Bill Heinemann, and Paul Dillenberger in 1971 and produced by the Minnesota Educational Computing Consortium (MECC) in 1974. The original game was designed to teach school children about the realities of 19th-century pioneer life on the Oregon Trail. The player assumes the role of a wagon leader guiding a party of settlers from Independence, Missouri, to Oregon's Willamette Valley via a covered wagon in 1848.", "Title: The Oregon Trail (card game)\n\nThe Oregon Trail is a card game based on the video game of the same name. It was created by Pressman Toy Corporation and released on 1 August 2016. The game is exclusively distributed through Target, although copies are also available via Amazon.com. The game components are in the style of 8-bit video games to emulate the look and feel of the original releases.", "Title: Georgy Kechaari\n\nGeorgy Avetisovich Kechaari (Udi: \"Jora Keçaari\" Жора Кечаари ; Azerbaijani: \"Georgi Keçaari\" ; Russian: Георгий Аветисович Кечаари ; 1930-2006) was an Udi writer, educator, public figure and scientist. He was born in the settlement of Nic, in the Qəbələ Rayon of the Azerbaijan. In 1952, he went to Baku to pursue Oriental studies at the Baku State University. After finishing his studies, he returned to his native village and worked as a school teacher. Throughout his life, along with teaching, he regularly was engaged in creative outlets. Kechaari developed a primer and a program to teach the Udi language to school children. He published a number of original works and translated works into Udi. He authored many other articles and books devoted to the Udi people. Among them are \"Nana Oččal\" (lit. \"native earth\"), a collection of writings in Udi by various authors on the Udi language, \"Orayin\" (\"Spring\") a collection of Udi folklore (a fairy tale, a legend, a proverb, and jokes) as well as the author's own writings in Udi, \"Buruxmux\" (\"Mountains\"), the author's writings and translation of more than 150 representatives of Azerbaijani literary works, \"Ocaq başında rəqs\" (\"Dance at a fire\"), a collection of Udi folklore in the Azerbaijani language, \"Udinlərdə ənənəvi toy mərasimləri\" (\"Traditional Udi wedding ceremonies\") also in Azerbaijani, and \"Shudok\" (Шнурок , \"Lace\"), a collection of short funny stories (national creativity) in Russian. Kechaari headed Orayin, an Udi cultural-educational society, for many years. Kechaari died in 2006 and is buried in Nic.", "Title: The Oregon Trail (series)\n\nThe Oregon Trail is a series of educational computer games that began with the very first edition originally developed by Don Rawitsch, Bill Heinemann, and Paul Dillenberger in 1971 and produced by the Minnesota Educational Computing Consortium (MECC) in 1974. The original game was designed to teach school children about the realities of 19th-century pioneer life on the Oregon Trail. The player assumes the role of a wagon leader guiding a party of settlers from Independence, Missouri, to Oregon's Willamette Valley via a covered wagon in 1848." ]
4,885
Edgerton Hartwell was a member of the football team that played in what league?
United Football League
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Edgerton Hartwell", "Las Vegas Locomotives", "Las Vegas Locomotives" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The D.C. Armor was a professional indoor football team that began play in the American Indoor Football Association (AIFA) in the 2009 season.", " The team was based in Washington, D.C., with home games at the under-renovation D.C. Armory.", " The Armor were the first professional football team to play within the District of Columbia since the Washington Redskins left for FedExField in 1997.", " The Armor was also the area's first indoor football team since the Washington Commandos played in the Arena Football League in 1990, and the only arena/indoor football team to play within the district (the Commandos played in the Capital Centre and the Patriot Center).", " After one, poorly attended season, the Armor folded." ], "title": "D.C. Armor" }, { "sentences": [ "The Las Vegas Locomotives (called the Locos for short) were a professional American football team based in Las Vegas, Nevada that played in the United Football League.", " The team played their home games at Sam Boyd Stadium, home field for the University of Nevada, Las Vegas.", " Jim Fassel was the franchise's head coach, president, and general manager.", " The Locomotives appeared in all three UFL Championship Games, winning both the 2009 and 2010 iterations; the Locos were also the last of the four charter UFL franchises to remain in their original home city, to retain their original head coach, and to have played all of their home games at the same venue." ], "title": "Las Vegas Locomotives" }, { "sentences": [ "The Knoxville NightHawks were a professional indoor football team based in Knoxville, Tennessee.", " The team was a member of the Professional Indoor Football League (PIFL).", " The NightHawks joined the PIFL in 2012 as an expansion team.", " The NightHawks were the second indoor/arena football team based in Knoxville, following the Tennessee ThunderCats which played in the Indoor Professional Football League for the 2001 season before joining the National Indoor Football League where they played the 2002 and 2003 seasons (the latter of which they played as the Tennessee Riverhawks) before moving to Greenville, South Carolina.", " The Owner of the NightHawks was Southern Sports Entertainment, LLC.", " The NightHawks played their home games at the James White Civic Coliseum in Knoxville, Tennessee." ], "title": "Knoxville NightHawks" }, { "sentences": [ "The Maryland Maniacs were a professional Indoor Football team based in College Park, Maryland, and a member of the Indoor Football League.", " The team began play in 2009 as an expansion team in the Indoor Football League.", " The Maniacs were the second indoor football team to be based in Maryland, following the Chesapeake Tide of the Continental Indoor Football League, who played in the same market.", " The owner of the Maniacs was Messay Hailermariam.", " The Maniacs played its home games at Cole Field House.", " Inaugural season home games were held at The Show Place Arena.", " They left the Indoor Football League in 2011, and have been rumored to be in discussion with American Indoor Football about joining their league." ], "title": "Maryland Maniacs" }, { "sentences": [ "John Augustus \"Josh\" Hartwell (September 27, 1869 – November 30, 1940) was an American football player and coach, military officer, and physician.", " Hartwell attended Yale University, where he played end for Walter Camp's Bulldogs football team from 1888 to 1891.", " In 1891, Hartwell was named an All-American for a season in which Yale was unbeaten, untied, unscored against, and later recognized as a national champion by a number of selectors." ], "title": "John A. Hartwell" }, { "sentences": [ "The Marion Mayhem were a professional indoor football team based in Marion, Ohio.", " The team was a charter member of the Great Lakes Indoor Football League (GLIFL), later renamed the Continental Indoor Football League (CIFL), joining in 2006 as an expansion team.", " The Mayhem were the first professional indoor football team to be based in Marion, but were the second pro football team to be based in the area since the NFL's Oorang Indians.", " The team folded during the 2010 season due to financial problems.", " The Owners of the Mayhem were Michael Burtch and Stanley Jackson.", " They played their home games at the Veterans Memorial Coliseum in Marion, Ohio." ], "title": "Marion Mayhem" }, { "sentences": [ "The Dayton Sharks were a professional indoor football team based in Dayton, Ohio.", " The team was a member of the Continental Indoor Football League (CIFL).", " The franchise started as an expansion team in the CIFL during the 2013 season.", " The Sharks were the fifth indoor football team to be based in Dayton, the first being the Dayton Skyhawks of the original Indoor Football League.", " The Skyhawks were followed by the Dayton Warbirds, who later became the Dayton Bulldogs, of the National Indoor Football League the third being the Cincinnati Marshals who played their 2007 season in Dayton and the fourth being the Dayton Silverbacks who played from 2006 to 2012.", " The Owner of the Sharks was CA Sports Entertainment LLC.", " The Sharks played their home games at Hara Arena in nearby Trotwood, Ohio." ], "title": "Dayton Sharks" }, { "sentences": [ "The Austin Turfcats were a professional indoor football team based in Austin, Texas.", " The Turfcats were a member of the Indoor Football League (IFL) during the 2010 season, after being a charter member of the Southern Indoor Football League (SIFL) during their inaugural 2009 season.", " The Turfcats played their home games at Luedecke Arena at the Travis County Exposition Center.", " This was Austin's fourth attempt at an indoor football team; the prior three were the Indoor Professional Football League's Texas Terminators (1999), the National Indoor Football League's Austin Knights/Rockers (2002–2003), and the Arena Football League (later af2's) Austin Wranglers (2004–2008) (the former two of which played in Luedecke Arena before the Turfcats)." ], "title": "Austin Turfcats" }, { "sentences": [ "Edgerton \"Ed\" Hartwell II (born May 27, 1978) is a former American football linebacker.", " He played college football at Western Illinois and was drafted by the Baltimore Ravens in the fourth round of the 2001 NFL Draft.", " Hartwell was also a member of the Atlanta Falcons, Cincinnati Bengals, Oakland Raiders and Las Vegas Locomotives." ], "title": "Edgerton Hartwell" }, { "sentences": [ "The Dayton Silverbacks were a professional indoor football team based in Dayton, Ohio.", " The team was a member of the Continental Indoor Football League (CIFL).", " The franchise started as the Miami Valley Silverbacks and joined the CIFL in 2007 after playing their inaugural season as an expansion team in the American Indoor Football Association.", " The Silverbacks were the fourth indoor football team to be based in Dayton, the first being the Dayton Skyhawks of the original Indoor Football League.", " The Skyhawks were followed by the Dayton Warbirds, who later became the Dayton Bulldogs, of the National Indoor Football League and the third being the Cincinnati Marshals who played their 2007 season in Dayton.", " The Owner of the Silverbacks was April Shellenberger.", " The Silverbacks played their home games at Hara Arena in nearby Trotwood, Ohio." ], "title": "Dayton Silverbacks" } ]
[ "Title: D.C. Armor\n\nThe D.C. Armor was a professional indoor football team that began play in the American Indoor Football Association (AIFA) in the 2009 season. The team was based in Washington, D.C., with home games at the under-renovation D.C. Armory. The Armor were the first professional football team to play within the District of Columbia since the Washington Redskins left for FedExField in 1997. The Armor was also the area's first indoor football team since the Washington Commandos played in the Arena Football League in 1990, and the only arena/indoor football team to play within the district (the Commandos played in the Capital Centre and the Patriot Center). After one, poorly attended season, the Armor folded.", "Title: Las Vegas Locomotives\n\nThe Las Vegas Locomotives (called the Locos for short) were a professional American football team based in Las Vegas, Nevada that played in the United Football League. The team played their home games at Sam Boyd Stadium, home field for the University of Nevada, Las Vegas. Jim Fassel was the franchise's head coach, president, and general manager. The Locomotives appeared in all three UFL Championship Games, winning both the 2009 and 2010 iterations; the Locos were also the last of the four charter UFL franchises to remain in their original home city, to retain their original head coach, and to have played all of their home games at the same venue.", "Title: Knoxville NightHawks\n\nThe Knoxville NightHawks were a professional indoor football team based in Knoxville, Tennessee. The team was a member of the Professional Indoor Football League (PIFL). The NightHawks joined the PIFL in 2012 as an expansion team. The NightHawks were the second indoor/arena football team based in Knoxville, following the Tennessee ThunderCats which played in the Indoor Professional Football League for the 2001 season before joining the National Indoor Football League where they played the 2002 and 2003 seasons (the latter of which they played as the Tennessee Riverhawks) before moving to Greenville, South Carolina. The Owner of the NightHawks was Southern Sports Entertainment, LLC. The NightHawks played their home games at the James White Civic Coliseum in Knoxville, Tennessee.", "Title: Maryland Maniacs\n\nThe Maryland Maniacs were a professional Indoor Football team based in College Park, Maryland, and a member of the Indoor Football League. The team began play in 2009 as an expansion team in the Indoor Football League. The Maniacs were the second indoor football team to be based in Maryland, following the Chesapeake Tide of the Continental Indoor Football League, who played in the same market. The owner of the Maniacs was Messay Hailermariam. The Maniacs played its home games at Cole Field House. Inaugural season home games were held at The Show Place Arena. They left the Indoor Football League in 2011, and have been rumored to be in discussion with American Indoor Football about joining their league.", "Title: John A. Hartwell\n\nJohn Augustus \"Josh\" Hartwell (September 27, 1869 – November 30, 1940) was an American football player and coach, military officer, and physician. Hartwell attended Yale University, where he played end for Walter Camp's Bulldogs football team from 1888 to 1891. In 1891, Hartwell was named an All-American for a season in which Yale was unbeaten, untied, unscored against, and later recognized as a national champion by a number of selectors.", "Title: Marion Mayhem\n\nThe Marion Mayhem were a professional indoor football team based in Marion, Ohio. The team was a charter member of the Great Lakes Indoor Football League (GLIFL), later renamed the Continental Indoor Football League (CIFL), joining in 2006 as an expansion team. The Mayhem were the first professional indoor football team to be based in Marion, but were the second pro football team to be based in the area since the NFL's Oorang Indians. The team folded during the 2010 season due to financial problems. The Owners of the Mayhem were Michael Burtch and Stanley Jackson. They played their home games at the Veterans Memorial Coliseum in Marion, Ohio.", "Title: Dayton Sharks\n\nThe Dayton Sharks were a professional indoor football team based in Dayton, Ohio. The team was a member of the Continental Indoor Football League (CIFL). The franchise started as an expansion team in the CIFL during the 2013 season. The Sharks were the fifth indoor football team to be based in Dayton, the first being the Dayton Skyhawks of the original Indoor Football League. The Skyhawks were followed by the Dayton Warbirds, who later became the Dayton Bulldogs, of the National Indoor Football League the third being the Cincinnati Marshals who played their 2007 season in Dayton and the fourth being the Dayton Silverbacks who played from 2006 to 2012. The Owner of the Sharks was CA Sports Entertainment LLC. The Sharks played their home games at Hara Arena in nearby Trotwood, Ohio.", "Title: Austin Turfcats\n\nThe Austin Turfcats were a professional indoor football team based in Austin, Texas. The Turfcats were a member of the Indoor Football League (IFL) during the 2010 season, after being a charter member of the Southern Indoor Football League (SIFL) during their inaugural 2009 season. The Turfcats played their home games at Luedecke Arena at the Travis County Exposition Center. This was Austin's fourth attempt at an indoor football team; the prior three were the Indoor Professional Football League's Texas Terminators (1999), the National Indoor Football League's Austin Knights/Rockers (2002–2003), and the Arena Football League (later af2's) Austin Wranglers (2004–2008) (the former two of which played in Luedecke Arena before the Turfcats).", "Title: Edgerton Hartwell\n\nEdgerton \"Ed\" Hartwell II (born May 27, 1978) is a former American football linebacker. He played college football at Western Illinois and was drafted by the Baltimore Ravens in the fourth round of the 2001 NFL Draft. Hartwell was also a member of the Atlanta Falcons, Cincinnati Bengals, Oakland Raiders and Las Vegas Locomotives.", "Title: Dayton Silverbacks\n\nThe Dayton Silverbacks were a professional indoor football team based in Dayton, Ohio. The team was a member of the Continental Indoor Football League (CIFL). The franchise started as the Miami Valley Silverbacks and joined the CIFL in 2007 after playing their inaugural season as an expansion team in the American Indoor Football Association. The Silverbacks were the fourth indoor football team to be based in Dayton, the first being the Dayton Skyhawks of the original Indoor Football League. The Skyhawks were followed by the Dayton Warbirds, who later became the Dayton Bulldogs, of the National Indoor Football League and the third being the Cincinnati Marshals who played their 2007 season in Dayton. The Owner of the Silverbacks was April Shellenberger. The Silverbacks played their home games at Hara Arena in nearby Trotwood, Ohio." ]
4,886
What American-born Swiss recording singer appears in Tommy?
Tina Turner
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Tommy (1975 film)", "Tommy (1975 film)", "Tina Turner", "Tina Turner" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "\"My Man Is a Mean Man\" is a song by Swiss recording artist Stefanie Heinzmann, the winner of the \"TV Total\" television competition \"SSDSDSSWEMUGABRTLAD\".", " It was written by Tommy Tysper, Marcus Sepehrmanesh, and Pauline Olofsson, while production was helmed by the former along with Gustav \"Grizzly\" Jonsson.", " Heinzmann's recording was picked as her coronation song and debut single.", " Upon its release, it debuted at number-one on the Swiss Singles Chart and became a top ten hit in Austria and Germany.", " The song was later included on her debut album, \"Masterplan\" (2008)." ], "title": "My Man Is a Mean Man" }, { "sentences": [ "Francis Travis (9 July 1921 – 28 April 2017) was an American-born Swiss orchestral conductor." ], "title": "Francis Travis" }, { "sentences": [ "\"In the End\" is a song by Swiss recording artist Stefanie Heinzmann.", " It was written by Heinzmann along with Edvard Førre Erfjord, Henrik Barman Michelsen, and Sam Romans for her fourth studio album \"Chance of Rain\" (2015), with production helmed by Erfjord and Michelsen under their production moniker Electric.", " Selected as the album's first single, \"In the End\" peaked at number nine on the Swiss Albums Chart, becoming Heinzmann's third domestic top ten hit, and reached the top thirty in Germany." ], "title": "In the End (Stefanie Heinzmann song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Simon Fischer (born June 21, 1988) is an American-born Swiss professional ice hockey player who is currently playing with HC La Chaux-de-Fonds of the Swiss League (SL).", " He previously played in the National League (NL) for EV Zug, EHC Biel and Lausanne HC." ], "title": "Simon Fischer (ice hockey)" }, { "sentences": [ "Remo Staubli (born October 7, 1988) is an American-born Swiss footballer who currently plays as a forward for FC Aarau in the Swiss Super League.", " He was part of FC Zürich's 2006–07 Swiss Championship-winning team.", " He had a trial with Manchester United in July 2005." ], "title": "Remo Staubli" }, { "sentences": [ "Robert Singer is an American television producer, director and writer.", " He is known for his work on \"Supernatural\" where he serves as an executive producer, director and occasional writer.", " The character Bobby Singer was named after him.", " A fictionalized version of Singer appears in the season 6 episode \"The French Mistake\" played by Brian Doyle-Murray.", " Singer also created the series \"Reasonable Doubts\" and has worked as a producer and director on various television series, including \"\".", " He also served as a producer for the films \"Cujo\" and \"Burnt Offerings\"" ], "title": "Robert Singer (producer)" }, { "sentences": [ "Tina Turner (born Anna Mae Bullock; November 26, 1939), is an American-born Swiss recording singer, songwriter, dancer, actress, and author.", " Born and raised in the Southeastern United States, Turner relinquished her American citizenship after obtaining Swiss citizenship in 2013." ], "title": "Tina Turner" }, { "sentences": [ "Tommy is a 1975 British musical fantasy drama film based upon The Who's 1969 rock opera album \"Tommy\" about a seemingly disabled boy who becomes a religious pinball champion.", " Directed by Ken Russell, the film featured a star-studded ensemble cast, including the band members themselves (most notably, lead singer Roger Daltrey, who plays the title role), Ann-Margret, Oliver Reed, Eric Clapton, Tina Turner, Elton John, Arthur Brown, and Jack Nicholson." ], "title": "Tommy (1975 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Swiss recording artist Stefanie Heinzmann has released four regular studio albums and fourteen singles on Universal Music Domestic.", " In 2008, Heinzmann won \"SSDSDSSWEMUGABRTLAD\", a talent contest hosted in Stefan Raab's Late-Night-Show \"TV total\" on the German ProSieben network, and was subsequently offered a recording contract with Universal Music Domestic.", " Her final song \"My Man Is a Mean Man\" debuted straight on top of the Swiss Singles Chart and reached the top ten in Austria and Germany, where it became a successful airplay hit during the following months.", " Her debut album \"Masterplan\", primarily produced by Paul NZA and Marek Pompetzki, was released on March 7, 2008, throughout German-speaking Europe.", " Just as the singles, it made it to the top ten in Austria and Germany and also debuted atop the album charts in Switzerland, where it was certified platinum by the IFPI for 30,000 copies sold." ], "title": "Stefanie Heinzmann discography" }, { "sentences": [ "Welcome is the debut studio album by Swiss recording artist Patrick Nuo.", " It was released by Warner Music on September 4, 2003 in German-speaking Europe and reached the top twenty of the German and Swiss Albums Charts." ], "title": "Welcome (Patrick Nuo album)" } ]
[ "Title: My Man Is a Mean Man\n\n\"My Man Is a Mean Man\" is a song by Swiss recording artist Stefanie Heinzmann, the winner of the \"TV Total\" television competition \"SSDSDSSWEMUGABRTLAD\". It was written by Tommy Tysper, Marcus Sepehrmanesh, and Pauline Olofsson, while production was helmed by the former along with Gustav \"Grizzly\" Jonsson. Heinzmann's recording was picked as her coronation song and debut single. Upon its release, it debuted at number-one on the Swiss Singles Chart and became a top ten hit in Austria and Germany. The song was later included on her debut album, \"Masterplan\" (2008).", "Title: Francis Travis\n\nFrancis Travis (9 July 1921 – 28 April 2017) was an American-born Swiss orchestral conductor.", "Title: In the End (Stefanie Heinzmann song)\n\n\"In the End\" is a song by Swiss recording artist Stefanie Heinzmann. It was written by Heinzmann along with Edvard Førre Erfjord, Henrik Barman Michelsen, and Sam Romans for her fourth studio album \"Chance of Rain\" (2015), with production helmed by Erfjord and Michelsen under their production moniker Electric. Selected as the album's first single, \"In the End\" peaked at number nine on the Swiss Albums Chart, becoming Heinzmann's third domestic top ten hit, and reached the top thirty in Germany.", "Title: Simon Fischer (ice hockey)\n\nSimon Fischer (born June 21, 1988) is an American-born Swiss professional ice hockey player who is currently playing with HC La Chaux-de-Fonds of the Swiss League (SL). He previously played in the National League (NL) for EV Zug, EHC Biel and Lausanne HC.", "Title: Remo Staubli\n\nRemo Staubli (born October 7, 1988) is an American-born Swiss footballer who currently plays as a forward for FC Aarau in the Swiss Super League. He was part of FC Zürich's 2006–07 Swiss Championship-winning team. He had a trial with Manchester United in July 2005.", "Title: Robert Singer (producer)\n\nRobert Singer is an American television producer, director and writer. He is known for his work on \"Supernatural\" where he serves as an executive producer, director and occasional writer. The character Bobby Singer was named after him. A fictionalized version of Singer appears in the season 6 episode \"The French Mistake\" played by Brian Doyle-Murray. Singer also created the series \"Reasonable Doubts\" and has worked as a producer and director on various television series, including \"\". He also served as a producer for the films \"Cujo\" and \"Burnt Offerings\"", "Title: Tina Turner\n\nTina Turner (born Anna Mae Bullock; November 26, 1939), is an American-born Swiss recording singer, songwriter, dancer, actress, and author. Born and raised in the Southeastern United States, Turner relinquished her American citizenship after obtaining Swiss citizenship in 2013.", "Title: Tommy (1975 film)\n\nTommy is a 1975 British musical fantasy drama film based upon The Who's 1969 rock opera album \"Tommy\" about a seemingly disabled boy who becomes a religious pinball champion. Directed by Ken Russell, the film featured a star-studded ensemble cast, including the band members themselves (most notably, lead singer Roger Daltrey, who plays the title role), Ann-Margret, Oliver Reed, Eric Clapton, Tina Turner, Elton John, Arthur Brown, and Jack Nicholson.", "Title: Stefanie Heinzmann discography\n\nSwiss recording artist Stefanie Heinzmann has released four regular studio albums and fourteen singles on Universal Music Domestic. In 2008, Heinzmann won \"SSDSDSSWEMUGABRTLAD\", a talent contest hosted in Stefan Raab's Late-Night-Show \"TV total\" on the German ProSieben network, and was subsequently offered a recording contract with Universal Music Domestic. Her final song \"My Man Is a Mean Man\" debuted straight on top of the Swiss Singles Chart and reached the top ten in Austria and Germany, where it became a successful airplay hit during the following months. Her debut album \"Masterplan\", primarily produced by Paul NZA and Marek Pompetzki, was released on March 7, 2008, throughout German-speaking Europe. Just as the singles, it made it to the top ten in Austria and Germany and also debuted atop the album charts in Switzerland, where it was certified platinum by the IFPI for 30,000 copies sold.", "Title: Welcome (Patrick Nuo album)\n\nWelcome is the debut studio album by Swiss recording artist Patrick Nuo. It was released by Warner Music on September 4, 2003 in German-speaking Europe and reached the top twenty of the German and Swiss Albums Charts." ]
4,887
How tall was the player traded by the Charlotte Hornets for B. J. Armstrong during the 1997-98 season?
5 ft
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "1997–98 Charlotte Hornets season", "1997–98 Charlotte Hornets season", "Muggsy Bogues", "Muggsy Bogues" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The 2014–15 Charlotte Hornets season was the franchise's 25th season in the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " This was the team's first year as the Charlotte Hornets since 2002.", " The team had been known as the Charlotte Bobcats since its revival in 2004.", " However, when the team formally changed its name to the Hornets on May 20, 2014; they also reclaimed the history and records of the original Charlotte Hornets franchise from the 1988–89 NBA season through the 2001–02 NBA season.", " The New Orleans Pelicans retained the remaining history that exists under the New Orleans(/Oklahoma City) Hornets name from the 2002–03 NBA season through the 2012–13 NBA season.", " The team was led by head coach Steve Clifford and assistant coaches Patrick Ewing, Bob Beyer, Stephen Silas, Bob Weiss, and Mark Price." ], "title": "2014–15 Charlotte Hornets season" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1997–98 NBA season was the tenth season for the Charlotte Hornets in the National Basketball Association.", " During the offseason, the Hornets signed free agents David Wesley and Bobby Phills, while re-signing former Hornets forward J.R. Reid.", " Early into the season, they traded Muggsy Bogues to the Golden State Warriors for B.J. Armstrong.", " The Hornets had another stellar season posting a ten-game winning streak between February and March, as they finished the season third in the Central Division with a 51–31 record, and qualified for their fourth Playoff appearance.", " Glen Rice led them with 22.3 points per game, and made his third and final All-Star appearance in the 1998 NBA All-Star Game.", " In the playoffs, they defeated the Atlanta Hawks 3–1 in the first round, but were eliminated 4–1 by the Chicago Bulls in the Conference Semifinals, despite winning Game 2 at the United Center 78–76." ], "title": "1997–98 Charlotte Hornets season" }, { "sentences": [ "Tyrone Curtis \"Muggsy\" Bogues (born January 9, 1965) is an American retired basketball player.", " The shortest player ever to play in the National Basketball Association, the 5 ft Bogues played point guard for four teams during his 14-season career in the NBA.", " He is best known for his ten seasons with the Charlotte Hornets, and also played for the Washington Bullets, Golden State Warriors, and Toronto Raptors.", " After his NBA career, he served as head coach of the now-defunct WNBA team Charlotte Sting." ], "title": "Muggsy Bogues" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1996–97 NBA season was the 9th season for the Charlotte Hornets in the National Basketball Association.", " During the offseason, the Hornets acquired Anthony Mason from the New York Knicks, and Vlade Divac from the Los Angeles Lakers.", " Under new head coach Dave Cowens, the new-look Hornets played better than expected: Divac and Matt Geiger provided the best center combo in the league, Mason averaged a double-double and earned All-NBA Third Team honors, and Glen Rice had the finest season of his career, finishing third in the league in scoring with a career high of 26.8 points per game, and earning All-NBA Second Team honors.", " Rice also set several scoring records in the 1997 NBA All-Star Game, and was selected the game's MVP.", " At midseason, the Hornets traded Scott Burrell to the Golden State Warriors while acquiring Ricky Pierce from the Denver Nuggets.", " The Hornets went on a nine-game winning streak in April, and finished fourth in the Central Division with a franchise best record at 54–28, making it back to the playoffs after a one-year absence." ], "title": "1996–97 Charlotte Hornets season" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1994–95 NBA season was the 7th season for the Charlotte Hornets in the National Basketball Association.", " During the offseason, the Hornets signed unrestricted free agent Robert Parish, who won championships with the Boston Celtics in the 1980s.", " After falling one game short of the playoffs the previous season, the Hornets enjoyed their first 50-win season as they finished second in the Central Division with a solid 50–32 record, and qualified for their second Playoff appearance.", " Alonzo Mourning and Larry Johnson were both selected for the 1995 NBA All-Star Game.", " In the first round of the playoffs, they faced the 5th-seeded Chicago Bulls, but were eliminated three games to one in the best-of-five series, losing by just one point in an 85–84 loss in Game 4.", " The Hornets led the NBA in attendance for the sixth time in seven seasons.", " Following the season, Mourning was traded to the Miami Heat after three seasons with the franchise, Hersey Hawkins was traded to the Seattle SuperSonics, and Kenny Gattison left in the 1995 NBA Expansion Draft." ], "title": "1994–95 Charlotte Hornets season" }, { "sentences": [ "The Charlotte Hornets are a professional basketball club based in Charlotte, North Carolina.", " They are members of the National Basketball Association (NBA), playing in the Southeast Division of the Eastern Conference.", " The original Charlotte Hornets franchise played in Charlotte from 1988–2002 before relocating to New Orleans, Louisiana and becoming the New Orleans Hornets.", " A new franchise, the \"Charlotte Bobcats\", began play in the 2004–05 season.", " The team played for ten seasons as the Bobcats before adopting the Hornets name for the 2014–15 season.", " The Hornets name was left available after the New Orleans Hornets became the New Orleans Pelicans.", " As part of a deal between the Bobcats, Hornets and NBA, the renamed Hornets reclaimed the original Hornets' history and records from 1988 to 2002, while all of the Hornets' records from 2002 to 2013 remained with the Pelicans.", " As a result, the Hornets are now reckoned as having suspended operations after the 2001–02 season before returning as the Bobcats in 2004; This has allowed all of Charlotte's NBA history to be recognized under one single franchise." ], "title": "List of Charlotte Hornets seasons" }, { "sentences": [ "The Charlotte Hornets are an American professional basketball team based in Charlotte, North Carolina.", " They play in the Southeast Division of the Eastern Conference in the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " The Hornets were first established in 1988 as an expansion team, but relocated to New Orleans following the 2001–02 season.", " In 2004, a new expansion team, the Charlotte Bobcats, was established.", " After 10 seasons as the Bobcats, the team changed its name to the Charlotte Hornets for the 2014–15 season, a year after the New Orleans franchise relinquished the Hornets name and renamed itself the Pelicans.", " In addition to re-inheriting the Hornets name from New Orleans, the Charlotte franchise reclaimed the history and records of the original 1988–2002 Hornets, effectively becoming a continuation of the original franchise." ], "title": "Charlotte Hornets all-time roster" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1997–98 NBA season was the Warriors' 52nd season in the National Basketball Association, and 36th in the San Francisco Bay Area.", " The Warriors got a new logo, new uniforms, and moved into their new arena known as The Arena in Oakland.", " During the offseason, the Warriors acquired second-year center Erick Dampier from the Indiana Pacers, and Brian Shaw from the Orlando Magic.", " Early into the season, they traded B.J. Armstrong to the Charlotte Hornets for Muggsy Bogues and Tony Delk.", " However, the Warriors struggled losing 13 of their first 14 games of the season.", " Things would get worse in December as Latrell Sprewell choked new head coach P.J. Carlesimo during practice, and was suspended for the rest of the season, which was 68 games.", " Without Sprewell, the Warriors then suffered a 14-game losing streak as the season progressed." ], "title": "1997–98 Golden State Warriors season" }, { "sentences": [ "The original Charlotte Hornets of the National Basketball Association (NBA) were established in 1988 as an expansion team, based in Charlotte, North Carolina.", " The team's roster was filled with unprotected players at the 1988 NBA Expansion Draft, and five days later the Hornets made their first picks out of college players at the 1988 NBA draft.", " The Hornets remained in Charlotte for 14 seasons before relocating to New Orleans in 2002.", " Two years after the Hornets' departure, the Charlotte Bobcats were established in 2004.", " The Bobcats first participated in the 2004 NBA draft, two days after their expansion draft was held.", " The franchise's name was changed back to the Hornets at the conclusion of the 2013–14 season, one year after the team in Louisiana renamed itself the New Orleans Pelicans.", " The history and records of the original Charlotte Hornets were conveyed to the newly named Charlotte Hornets." ], "title": "Charlotte Hornets draft history" }, { "sentences": [ "Charlotte Honey Bees are a National Basketball Association Cheerleading squad that performs at Charlotte Hornets games in the Time Warner Cable Arena in Charlotte, North Carolina.", " The HoneyBees were dancers for the Charlotte Hornets from 1988 until 2002, when they became the Charlotte Lady Cats while the NBA basketball team was named the Charlotte Bobcats.", " In 2014, the cheerleading squad's name changed back to the Honey Bees after the Charlotte Bobcats went back to the Hornets name." ], "title": "Charlotte Honey Bees" } ]
[ "Title: 2014–15 Charlotte Hornets season\n\nThe 2014–15 Charlotte Hornets season was the franchise's 25th season in the National Basketball Association (NBA). This was the team's first year as the Charlotte Hornets since 2002. The team had been known as the Charlotte Bobcats since its revival in 2004. However, when the team formally changed its name to the Hornets on May 20, 2014; they also reclaimed the history and records of the original Charlotte Hornets franchise from the 1988–89 NBA season through the 2001–02 NBA season. The New Orleans Pelicans retained the remaining history that exists under the New Orleans(/Oklahoma City) Hornets name from the 2002–03 NBA season through the 2012–13 NBA season. The team was led by head coach Steve Clifford and assistant coaches Patrick Ewing, Bob Beyer, Stephen Silas, Bob Weiss, and Mark Price.", "Title: 1997–98 Charlotte Hornets season\n\nThe 1997–98 NBA season was the tenth season for the Charlotte Hornets in the National Basketball Association. During the offseason, the Hornets signed free agents David Wesley and Bobby Phills, while re-signing former Hornets forward J.R. Reid. Early into the season, they traded Muggsy Bogues to the Golden State Warriors for B.J. Armstrong. The Hornets had another stellar season posting a ten-game winning streak between February and March, as they finished the season third in the Central Division with a 51–31 record, and qualified for their fourth Playoff appearance. Glen Rice led them with 22.3 points per game, and made his third and final All-Star appearance in the 1998 NBA All-Star Game. In the playoffs, they defeated the Atlanta Hawks 3–1 in the first round, but were eliminated 4–1 by the Chicago Bulls in the Conference Semifinals, despite winning Game 2 at the United Center 78–76.", "Title: Muggsy Bogues\n\nTyrone Curtis \"Muggsy\" Bogues (born January 9, 1965) is an American retired basketball player. The shortest player ever to play in the National Basketball Association, the 5 ft Bogues played point guard for four teams during his 14-season career in the NBA. He is best known for his ten seasons with the Charlotte Hornets, and also played for the Washington Bullets, Golden State Warriors, and Toronto Raptors. After his NBA career, he served as head coach of the now-defunct WNBA team Charlotte Sting.", "Title: 1996–97 Charlotte Hornets season\n\nThe 1996–97 NBA season was the 9th season for the Charlotte Hornets in the National Basketball Association. During the offseason, the Hornets acquired Anthony Mason from the New York Knicks, and Vlade Divac from the Los Angeles Lakers. Under new head coach Dave Cowens, the new-look Hornets played better than expected: Divac and Matt Geiger provided the best center combo in the league, Mason averaged a double-double and earned All-NBA Third Team honors, and Glen Rice had the finest season of his career, finishing third in the league in scoring with a career high of 26.8 points per game, and earning All-NBA Second Team honors. Rice also set several scoring records in the 1997 NBA All-Star Game, and was selected the game's MVP. At midseason, the Hornets traded Scott Burrell to the Golden State Warriors while acquiring Ricky Pierce from the Denver Nuggets. The Hornets went on a nine-game winning streak in April, and finished fourth in the Central Division with a franchise best record at 54–28, making it back to the playoffs after a one-year absence.", "Title: 1994–95 Charlotte Hornets season\n\nThe 1994–95 NBA season was the 7th season for the Charlotte Hornets in the National Basketball Association. During the offseason, the Hornets signed unrestricted free agent Robert Parish, who won championships with the Boston Celtics in the 1980s. After falling one game short of the playoffs the previous season, the Hornets enjoyed their first 50-win season as they finished second in the Central Division with a solid 50–32 record, and qualified for their second Playoff appearance. Alonzo Mourning and Larry Johnson were both selected for the 1995 NBA All-Star Game. In the first round of the playoffs, they faced the 5th-seeded Chicago Bulls, but were eliminated three games to one in the best-of-five series, losing by just one point in an 85–84 loss in Game 4. The Hornets led the NBA in attendance for the sixth time in seven seasons. Following the season, Mourning was traded to the Miami Heat after three seasons with the franchise, Hersey Hawkins was traded to the Seattle SuperSonics, and Kenny Gattison left in the 1995 NBA Expansion Draft.", "Title: List of Charlotte Hornets seasons\n\nThe Charlotte Hornets are a professional basketball club based in Charlotte, North Carolina. They are members of the National Basketball Association (NBA), playing in the Southeast Division of the Eastern Conference. The original Charlotte Hornets franchise played in Charlotte from 1988–2002 before relocating to New Orleans, Louisiana and becoming the New Orleans Hornets. A new franchise, the \"Charlotte Bobcats\", began play in the 2004–05 season. The team played for ten seasons as the Bobcats before adopting the Hornets name for the 2014–15 season. The Hornets name was left available after the New Orleans Hornets became the New Orleans Pelicans. As part of a deal between the Bobcats, Hornets and NBA, the renamed Hornets reclaimed the original Hornets' history and records from 1988 to 2002, while all of the Hornets' records from 2002 to 2013 remained with the Pelicans. As a result, the Hornets are now reckoned as having suspended operations after the 2001–02 season before returning as the Bobcats in 2004; This has allowed all of Charlotte's NBA history to be recognized under one single franchise.", "Title: Charlotte Hornets all-time roster\n\nThe Charlotte Hornets are an American professional basketball team based in Charlotte, North Carolina. They play in the Southeast Division of the Eastern Conference in the National Basketball Association (NBA). The Hornets were first established in 1988 as an expansion team, but relocated to New Orleans following the 2001–02 season. In 2004, a new expansion team, the Charlotte Bobcats, was established. After 10 seasons as the Bobcats, the team changed its name to the Charlotte Hornets for the 2014–15 season, a year after the New Orleans franchise relinquished the Hornets name and renamed itself the Pelicans. In addition to re-inheriting the Hornets name from New Orleans, the Charlotte franchise reclaimed the history and records of the original 1988–2002 Hornets, effectively becoming a continuation of the original franchise.", "Title: 1997–98 Golden State Warriors season\n\nThe 1997–98 NBA season was the Warriors' 52nd season in the National Basketball Association, and 36th in the San Francisco Bay Area. The Warriors got a new logo, new uniforms, and moved into their new arena known as The Arena in Oakland. During the offseason, the Warriors acquired second-year center Erick Dampier from the Indiana Pacers, and Brian Shaw from the Orlando Magic. Early into the season, they traded B.J. Armstrong to the Charlotte Hornets for Muggsy Bogues and Tony Delk. However, the Warriors struggled losing 13 of their first 14 games of the season. Things would get worse in December as Latrell Sprewell choked new head coach P.J. Carlesimo during practice, and was suspended for the rest of the season, which was 68 games. Without Sprewell, the Warriors then suffered a 14-game losing streak as the season progressed.", "Title: Charlotte Hornets draft history\n\nThe original Charlotte Hornets of the National Basketball Association (NBA) were established in 1988 as an expansion team, based in Charlotte, North Carolina. The team's roster was filled with unprotected players at the 1988 NBA Expansion Draft, and five days later the Hornets made their first picks out of college players at the 1988 NBA draft. The Hornets remained in Charlotte for 14 seasons before relocating to New Orleans in 2002. Two years after the Hornets' departure, the Charlotte Bobcats were established in 2004. The Bobcats first participated in the 2004 NBA draft, two days after their expansion draft was held. The franchise's name was changed back to the Hornets at the conclusion of the 2013–14 season, one year after the team in Louisiana renamed itself the New Orleans Pelicans. The history and records of the original Charlotte Hornets were conveyed to the newly named Charlotte Hornets.", "Title: Charlotte Honey Bees\n\nCharlotte Honey Bees are a National Basketball Association Cheerleading squad that performs at Charlotte Hornets games in the Time Warner Cable Arena in Charlotte, North Carolina. The HoneyBees were dancers for the Charlotte Hornets from 1988 until 2002, when they became the Charlotte Lady Cats while the NBA basketball team was named the Charlotte Bobcats. In 2014, the cheerleading squad's name changed back to the Honey Bees after the Charlotte Bobcats went back to the Hornets name." ]
4,888
The MGA Sessions is a solo album by Siobhan Fahey, more famous for Shakespear's Sister and which girl group?
Bananarama
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "The MGA Sessions", "The MGA Sessions", "Siobhan Fahey" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Siobhán Fahey ( , born 10 September 1958) is an Irish musician, whose vocal range is a light contralto.", " She was a founding member of the 1980s British girl group Bananarama, who had a US number one hit with the 1986 single \"Venus\".", " She later formed the Brit Award- and Ivor Novello Award-winning musical act Shakespears Sister, who had a UK number one hit with the 1992 single \"Stay\".", " It was announced in April 2017 that Fahey would join the other original members of Bananarama for an upcoming UK tour." ], "title": "Siobhan Fahey" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Pulsatron\" is a song by Siobhan Fahey, originally released in February 2005 from her debut solo album, which was later released as her project's fourth studio album \"Songs from the Red Room\".", " The single peaked at #95 on the UK Singles Chart, marking Fahey and Shakespears Sister's last appearance on mainstream charts." ], "title": "Pulsatron" }, { "sentences": [ "The discography of UK-based pop-rock project Shakespears Sister consists of five studio albums, two compilation albums, 3 video albums, and 18 singles.", " Originally a solo act consisting of ex-Bananarama member Siobhan Fahey, it eventually evolved into a duo between Fahey and Marcella Detroit.", " They released their debut studio album \"Sacred Heart\" in 1989, which reached #9 on the UK Albums Chart and was certified gold by the BPI.", " The album's lead single, double A Side \"Break My Heart / Heroine\" did not chart, the second single however, \"You're History\", reached #7 on the UK Singles Chart, and managed similar top 20 success internationally.", " Their next three singles, \"Run Silent\", \"Dirty Mind\", and \"Goodbye Cruel World\" (the lead single from their second album \"Hormonally Yours\"), all failed to peak within the UK top 50.", " The second single from \"Hormonally Yours\", \"Stay\" was the group's first and only #1, staying at the top position for 8 weeks.", " The song also reached #1 in Ireland and Sweden, and peaked within the top 5 in several other territories.", " \"Hormonally Yours\" peaked at #3 in the UK and was certified double platinum, and reached similar success in international territories." ], "title": "Shakespears Sister discography" }, { "sentences": [ "The MGA Sessions is the debut solo studio album by Irish singer-songwriter Siobhan Fahey.", " The album was originally recorded in 1993, but was only released in 2005 exclusively through Fahey's website.", " Since the revival of Fahey's project Shakespears Sister, this remains her only solo album to date." ], "title": "The MGA Sessions" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Bad Blood\" is a single originally released by Siobhan Fahey under her own name.", " It was released in October 2005, and failed to chart.", " Since its inclusion on Fahey's band Shakespears Sister's fourth studio album \"Songs from the Red Room\", it is considered a song by Shakespears Sister, and the third single from said album." ], "title": "Bad Blood (Siobhan Fahey song)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Cheers Then\" is a song recorded by English girl group Bananarama.", " It appears on their 1983 debut album \"Deep Sea Skiving\" and was released as its third single in November 1982, a few months before the album.", " The song was the first Bananarama single to be written by group members Sara Dallin, Siobhan Fahey and Keren Woodward and also their first ballad release." ], "title": "Cheers Then" }, { "sentences": [ "Pop Life is the fifth studio album by British girl group Bananarama, released in 1991.", " It is the only album released which features Jacquie O'Sullivan, who replaced Siobhan Fahey in Bananarama upon her departure in 1988.", " This album marks the end of the group's association with the Stock Aitken Waterman production team (they produced only two songs) as most of \"Pop Life\" was produced by Youth (real name Martin Glover).", " UK singer Zoë provided backing vocals on \"Long Train Running\".", " This would be the last album by Bananarama as a trio." ], "title": "Pop Life (Bananarama album)" }, { "sentences": [ "WOW!", " is the fourth album by Bananarama, released in September 1987.", " The album was entirely produced and co-written with the Stock Aitken Waterman production trio and is the last album by the girl group to generate significant chart hits in the US.", " Tensions between group member Siobhan Fahey and Stock, Aitken and Waterman regarding songwriting input and lyrical content (particularly with the track \"Strike it Rich\" ) prompted Fahey's departure from Bananarama months after its release.", " By the time the album's fourth single, \"I Want You Back\", was released, Fahey had been replaced with Jacquie O'Sullivan, who re-recorded the vocals for the single version of the song.", " Fahey would resurface in 1988 with her new band, Shakespears Sister." ], "title": "Wow! (Bananarama album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Shakespears Sister is a pop-rock project, formed by Irish-born singer–songwriter Siobhan Fahey in 1988, and based in the United Kingdom.", " Initially, Shakespears Sister was a solo act, but by 1989, it had become a duo with the addition of the American musician, Marcella Detroit.", " Together they released two Top 10 albums and a string of Top 40 hits, including the 1992 hit \"Stay\" which peaked at No. 1 in the UK for eight consecutive weeks.", " Detroit was fired from the band in 1993, leaving Fahey as the sole member again until she ended the project in 1996.", " After working under her own name for some years, Fahey revived the Shakespears Sister name in 2009." ], "title": "Shakespears Sister" }, { "sentences": [ "Sacred Heart is the debut studio album by the British pop-rock project Shakespear's Sister, released on 21 August 1989 by FFRR Records.", " The album was recorded after Siobhan Fahey decided to leave girl group Bananarama.", " Initially intended as a solo act for Fahey, Shakespear's Sister became a partnership of Fahey and Marcella Detroit during the making of the album.", " The album spawned four singles, including \"You're History\", released in July 1989, which reached No. 7 on the UK singles chart and was the first release to present the project as a duo.", " The album peaked at No. 9 on the UK albums chart, and was certificated gold by the BPI." ], "title": "Sacred Heart (Shakespears Sister album)" } ]
[ "Title: Siobhan Fahey\n\nSiobhán Fahey ( , born 10 September 1958) is an Irish musician, whose vocal range is a light contralto. She was a founding member of the 1980s British girl group Bananarama, who had a US number one hit with the 1986 single \"Venus\". She later formed the Brit Award- and Ivor Novello Award-winning musical act Shakespears Sister, who had a UK number one hit with the 1992 single \"Stay\". It was announced in April 2017 that Fahey would join the other original members of Bananarama for an upcoming UK tour.", "Title: Pulsatron\n\n\"Pulsatron\" is a song by Siobhan Fahey, originally released in February 2005 from her debut solo album, which was later released as her project's fourth studio album \"Songs from the Red Room\". The single peaked at #95 on the UK Singles Chart, marking Fahey and Shakespears Sister's last appearance on mainstream charts.", "Title: Shakespears Sister discography\n\nThe discography of UK-based pop-rock project Shakespears Sister consists of five studio albums, two compilation albums, 3 video albums, and 18 singles. Originally a solo act consisting of ex-Bananarama member Siobhan Fahey, it eventually evolved into a duo between Fahey and Marcella Detroit. They released their debut studio album \"Sacred Heart\" in 1989, which reached #9 on the UK Albums Chart and was certified gold by the BPI. The album's lead single, double A Side \"Break My Heart / Heroine\" did not chart, the second single however, \"You're History\", reached #7 on the UK Singles Chart, and managed similar top 20 success internationally. Their next three singles, \"Run Silent\", \"Dirty Mind\", and \"Goodbye Cruel World\" (the lead single from their second album \"Hormonally Yours\"), all failed to peak within the UK top 50. The second single from \"Hormonally Yours\", \"Stay\" was the group's first and only #1, staying at the top position for 8 weeks. The song also reached #1 in Ireland and Sweden, and peaked within the top 5 in several other territories. \"Hormonally Yours\" peaked at #3 in the UK and was certified double platinum, and reached similar success in international territories.", "Title: The MGA Sessions\n\nThe MGA Sessions is the debut solo studio album by Irish singer-songwriter Siobhan Fahey. The album was originally recorded in 1993, but was only released in 2005 exclusively through Fahey's website. Since the revival of Fahey's project Shakespears Sister, this remains her only solo album to date.", "Title: Bad Blood (Siobhan Fahey song)\n\n\"Bad Blood\" is a single originally released by Siobhan Fahey under her own name. It was released in October 2005, and failed to chart. Since its inclusion on Fahey's band Shakespears Sister's fourth studio album \"Songs from the Red Room\", it is considered a song by Shakespears Sister, and the third single from said album.", "Title: Cheers Then\n\n\"Cheers Then\" is a song recorded by English girl group Bananarama. It appears on their 1983 debut album \"Deep Sea Skiving\" and was released as its third single in November 1982, a few months before the album. The song was the first Bananarama single to be written by group members Sara Dallin, Siobhan Fahey and Keren Woodward and also their first ballad release.", "Title: Pop Life (Bananarama album)\n\nPop Life is the fifth studio album by British girl group Bananarama, released in 1991. It is the only album released which features Jacquie O'Sullivan, who replaced Siobhan Fahey in Bananarama upon her departure in 1988. This album marks the end of the group's association with the Stock Aitken Waterman production team (they produced only two songs) as most of \"Pop Life\" was produced by Youth (real name Martin Glover). UK singer Zoë provided backing vocals on \"Long Train Running\". This would be the last album by Bananarama as a trio.", "Title: Wow! (Bananarama album)\n\nWOW! is the fourth album by Bananarama, released in September 1987. The album was entirely produced and co-written with the Stock Aitken Waterman production trio and is the last album by the girl group to generate significant chart hits in the US. Tensions between group member Siobhan Fahey and Stock, Aitken and Waterman regarding songwriting input and lyrical content (particularly with the track \"Strike it Rich\" ) prompted Fahey's departure from Bananarama months after its release. By the time the album's fourth single, \"I Want You Back\", was released, Fahey had been replaced with Jacquie O'Sullivan, who re-recorded the vocals for the single version of the song. Fahey would resurface in 1988 with her new band, Shakespears Sister.", "Title: Shakespears Sister\n\nShakespears Sister is a pop-rock project, formed by Irish-born singer–songwriter Siobhan Fahey in 1988, and based in the United Kingdom. Initially, Shakespears Sister was a solo act, but by 1989, it had become a duo with the addition of the American musician, Marcella Detroit. Together they released two Top 10 albums and a string of Top 40 hits, including the 1992 hit \"Stay\" which peaked at No. 1 in the UK for eight consecutive weeks. Detroit was fired from the band in 1993, leaving Fahey as the sole member again until she ended the project in 1996. After working under her own name for some years, Fahey revived the Shakespears Sister name in 2009.", "Title: Sacred Heart (Shakespears Sister album)\n\nSacred Heart is the debut studio album by the British pop-rock project Shakespear's Sister, released on 21 August 1989 by FFRR Records. The album was recorded after Siobhan Fahey decided to leave girl group Bananarama. Initially intended as a solo act for Fahey, Shakespear's Sister became a partnership of Fahey and Marcella Detroit during the making of the album. The album spawned four singles, including \"You're History\", released in July 1989, which reached No. 7 on the UK singles chart and was the first release to present the project as a duo. The album peaked at No. 9 on the UK albums chart, and was certificated gold by the BPI." ]
4,889
When was the On Giants' Shoulders author born?
6 October 1939
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "On Giants' Shoulders", "Melvyn Bragg" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Seiko Tanabe (田辺 聖子 , Tanabe Seiko , born March 27, 1928) is a Japanese author born in Osaka.", " She graduated from the Department of Japanese Literature of Shōin Joshi Senmon Gakkō (now Osaka Shoin Women's University).", " Author of numerous novels, she won the Akutagawa Prize, Yomiuri Prize, and Asahi Prize, and received the Order of Culture for her contributions to literature." ], "title": "Seiko Tanabe" }, { "sentences": [ "Malcolm Braly (July 25, 1925April 7, 1980) was an American author born in Portland, Oregon.", " He spent much of his life in and out of various prisons, including Folsom Prison and San Quentin, before earning recognition as an author after his final release from prison in 1965." ], "title": "Malcolm Braly" }, { "sentences": [ "Melvyn Bragg, Baron Bragg, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} , (born 6 October 1939) is an English broadcaster, author and parliamentarian.", " He is best known for his work with ITV as editor and presenter of \"The South Bank Show\" (1978–2010), and for the Radio 4 discussion series \"In Our Time\"." ], "title": "Melvyn Bragg" }, { "sentences": [ "Raffi Cavoukian, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (Armenian: Րաֆֆի , born July 8, 1948), better known by the mononym Raffi, is a Canadian singer-lyricist and author born in Egypt and known best for his children's music.", " He developed his career as a \"global troubadour\" to become a music producer, author, entrepreneur, and founder of the Centre for Child Honouring, a vision for global restoration." ], "title": "Raffi" }, { "sentences": [ "Josef \"Josek\" Lewinsten (Lewinsztejn) was a Jewish rabbi and religious author born on July 11, 1842 at Lublin under the Russian Partition of Poland.", " He was a member of the family of rabbis and Talmudists which includes the author of \"Pene Yehoshua\" and the \"Lebushim\".", " Josek was the son of Rabbi Abram Abuś Lewinszteyn and Chana Lewensztein (Himmelfarb)." ], "title": "Joseph Lewinstein" }, { "sentences": [ "Caleb Carr is a military historian and author born August 2, 1955 in New York, New York.", " Carr is the second of three sons born to Lucien Carr and Francesca Von Hartz.", " He is the critically acclaimed author of \"The Alienist, The Angel of Darkness, The Lessons of Terror, Killing Time, The Devil Soldier, The Italian Secretary,\" and \"The Legend of Broken\".", " He has taught military history at Bard College, and worked extensively in film, television, and the theater.", " His military and political writings have appeared in numerous magazines and periodicals, among them \"The Washington Post, The New York Times,\" and \"The Wall Street Journal\".", " He lives in upstate New York." ], "title": "Caleb Carr" }, { "sentences": [ "D. W. Wilson (David William) (born 1985) is a Canadian author born in Cranbrook, British Columbia.", " He is the author of the short story collection, \"Once You Break A Knuckle\" published under Penguin Books Ltd in Canada and Bloomsbury in the UK.", " It had positive press from Canadian and UK media sources including CBC News, \"The Globe and Mail\", and \"The Guardian\"." ], "title": "D. W. Wilson" }, { "sentences": [ "Mary Susannah Edgar was a Canadian author born in Sundridge, Ontario on May 23, 1889.", " Her schooling took her from Sundridge to Barrie High School and Havergal College, Toronto.", " She is the author of several books, one-act plays and hymns, the most famous of them being \"God Who Touchest Earth with Beauty\", which has been translated into several languages and placed in hymnals around the world." ], "title": "Mary Susanne Edgar" }, { "sentences": [ "On Giants' Shoulders was written in 1998 by Melvyn Bragg.", " The book was assembled after a series of interviews Bragg had with current scientists about the world's greatest scientists such as Archimedes, Isaac Newton and Einstein.", " Bragg, who brands himself as a \"non-scientist\", conducted these interviews on BBC Radio 4 for other non-scientists.", " The book looks at the notion of being a \"genius\" and through discussions with 20th-century scientists explores the extent to which the great scientists of history were geniuses." ], "title": "On Giants' Shoulders" }, { "sentences": [ "Tyne O'Connell (full name Clementyne Rose O'Connell) is an English author born in Windsor, who lives and works in Mayfair, London.", " Mayfair serves as a backdrop for much of her contemporary women's fiction, including \"Making The A list\" (Headline Review, 1999) and \"Sex With The Ex\" (Red Dress Ink UK, 2004).", " She has written for publications such as \"Ms.\", \"Elle UK\" and \"Journal\".", " Her short stories appear in \"Girls' Night Out\" and \"Kid's Night In\".", " She is a contributor to \"Holiday Goddess\".", " O'Connell is The Eccentrics Club's (whose patron is HRH The Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh), \"Most Eccentric Thinker of the Year\" 2015.", " <br><br>Bloomsbury USA published a compilation of O'Connell's YA fiction 'Royal Match' and 'Royal Mess' in 2012 to coincide with the Royal Wedding.", " Soon after O'Connell was diagnosed with a brain tumour and began writing her history of eccentricity as a quintessential aspect of the British and Irish character.", " CNN Style in its documentary 'The Adorned' describes O'Connell \"The Mayfair-based author and socialite seems to have been torn straight from the pages of an Evelyn Waugh novel; with her cut-glass accent, perma-fixed tiara and layers of pearls." ], "title": "Tyne O'Connell" } ]
[ "Title: Seiko Tanabe\n\nSeiko Tanabe (田辺 聖子 , Tanabe Seiko , born March 27, 1928) is a Japanese author born in Osaka. She graduated from the Department of Japanese Literature of Shōin Joshi Senmon Gakkō (now Osaka Shoin Women's University). Author of numerous novels, she won the Akutagawa Prize, Yomiuri Prize, and Asahi Prize, and received the Order of Culture for her contributions to literature.", "Title: Malcolm Braly\n\nMalcolm Braly (July 25, 1925April 7, 1980) was an American author born in Portland, Oregon. He spent much of his life in and out of various prisons, including Folsom Prison and San Quentin, before earning recognition as an author after his final release from prison in 1965.", "Title: Melvyn Bragg\n\nMelvyn Bragg, Baron Bragg, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} , (born 6 October 1939) is an English broadcaster, author and parliamentarian. He is best known for his work with ITV as editor and presenter of \"The South Bank Show\" (1978–2010), and for the Radio 4 discussion series \"In Our Time\".", "Title: Raffi\n\nRaffi Cavoukian, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (Armenian: Րաֆֆի , born July 8, 1948), better known by the mononym Raffi, is a Canadian singer-lyricist and author born in Egypt and known best for his children's music. He developed his career as a \"global troubadour\" to become a music producer, author, entrepreneur, and founder of the Centre for Child Honouring, a vision for global restoration.", "Title: Joseph Lewinstein\n\nJosef \"Josek\" Lewinsten (Lewinsztejn) was a Jewish rabbi and religious author born on July 11, 1842 at Lublin under the Russian Partition of Poland. He was a member of the family of rabbis and Talmudists which includes the author of \"Pene Yehoshua\" and the \"Lebushim\". Josek was the son of Rabbi Abram Abuś Lewinszteyn and Chana Lewensztein (Himmelfarb).", "Title: Caleb Carr\n\nCaleb Carr is a military historian and author born August 2, 1955 in New York, New York. Carr is the second of three sons born to Lucien Carr and Francesca Von Hartz. He is the critically acclaimed author of \"The Alienist, The Angel of Darkness, The Lessons of Terror, Killing Time, The Devil Soldier, The Italian Secretary,\" and \"The Legend of Broken\". He has taught military history at Bard College, and worked extensively in film, television, and the theater. His military and political writings have appeared in numerous magazines and periodicals, among them \"The Washington Post, The New York Times,\" and \"The Wall Street Journal\". He lives in upstate New York.", "Title: D. W. Wilson\n\nD. W. Wilson (David William) (born 1985) is a Canadian author born in Cranbrook, British Columbia. He is the author of the short story collection, \"Once You Break A Knuckle\" published under Penguin Books Ltd in Canada and Bloomsbury in the UK. It had positive press from Canadian and UK media sources including CBC News, \"The Globe and Mail\", and \"The Guardian\".", "Title: Mary Susanne Edgar\n\nMary Susannah Edgar was a Canadian author born in Sundridge, Ontario on May 23, 1889. Her schooling took her from Sundridge to Barrie High School and Havergal College, Toronto. She is the author of several books, one-act plays and hymns, the most famous of them being \"God Who Touchest Earth with Beauty\", which has been translated into several languages and placed in hymnals around the world.", "Title: On Giants' Shoulders\n\nOn Giants' Shoulders was written in 1998 by Melvyn Bragg. The book was assembled after a series of interviews Bragg had with current scientists about the world's greatest scientists such as Archimedes, Isaac Newton and Einstein. Bragg, who brands himself as a \"non-scientist\", conducted these interviews on BBC Radio 4 for other non-scientists. The book looks at the notion of being a \"genius\" and through discussions with 20th-century scientists explores the extent to which the great scientists of history were geniuses.", "Title: Tyne O'Connell\n\nTyne O'Connell (full name Clementyne Rose O'Connell) is an English author born in Windsor, who lives and works in Mayfair, London. Mayfair serves as a backdrop for much of her contemporary women's fiction, including \"Making The A list\" (Headline Review, 1999) and \"Sex With The Ex\" (Red Dress Ink UK, 2004). She has written for publications such as \"Ms.\", \"Elle UK\" and \"Journal\". Her short stories appear in \"Girls' Night Out\" and \"Kid's Night In\". She is a contributor to \"Holiday Goddess\". O'Connell is The Eccentrics Club's (whose patron is HRH The Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh), \"Most Eccentric Thinker of the Year\" 2015. <br><br>Bloomsbury USA published a compilation of O'Connell's YA fiction 'Royal Match' and 'Royal Mess' in 2012 to coincide with the Royal Wedding. Soon after O'Connell was diagnosed with a brain tumour and began writing her history of eccentricity as a quintessential aspect of the British and Irish character. CNN Style in its documentary 'The Adorned' describes O'Connell \"The Mayfair-based author and socialite seems to have been torn straight from the pages of an Evelyn Waugh novel; with her cut-glass accent, perma-fixed tiara and layers of pearls." ]
4,890
Which actor who starred in the 2016 film Money Monster also is best known for his portrayal of Gustavo "Gus" Fring on the AMC shows "Breaking Bad" and "Better Call Saul"?
Giancarlo Giuseppe Alessandro Esposito
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Money Monster", "Giancarlo Esposito", "Giancarlo Esposito" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Peter Gould is an American television writer, director and producer.", " He worked on all five seasons of the AMC drama \"Breaking Bad\".", " He had been nominated for four Writers Guild of America (WGA) Awards for his work on the series.", " He is currently working with \"Breaking Bad\" creator Vince Gilligan on the show's spinoff, \"Better Call Saul\"." ], "title": "Peter Gould (writer)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Uno\" is the series premiere of the AMC television series \"Better Call Saul\", the spinoff series of \"Breaking Bad\".", " The series takes place in 2002, approximately six years prior to the title character Saul Goodman (Bob Odenkirk) meeting Walter White (Bryan Cranston).", " The episode aired on February 8, 2015 on AMC.", " The episode was written by series creators Vince Gilligan and Peter Gould, and directed by Gilligan." ], "title": "Uno (Better Call Saul)" }, { "sentences": [ "Lavell Maurice Crawford is an American comedian and actor.", " He is best known for playing Huell Babineaux, the bodyguard, assistant, and pickpocket for Saul Goodman in \"Breaking Bad\" and its spin-off \"Better Call Saul\".", " Lavell also played the role of Gus Patch in the Netflix original movie \"The Ridiculous 6\"." ], "title": "Lavell Crawford" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Better Call Saul\" is an American television drama series created by Vince Gilligan and Peter Gould, a prequel spin-off of \"Breaking Bad\" (2008–13).", " The series premiered on AMC on February 8, 2015.", " s of 19, 2017, episodes of \"Better Call Saul \" have aired, concluding the first half of the  season.", " The series was renewed by AMC for a 10-episode fourth season to air in 2018." ], "title": "List of Better Call Saul episodes" }, { "sentences": [ "Gustavo \"Gus\" Fring is a fictional character in \"Breaking Bad\" and \"Better Call Saul\", played by Giancarlo Esposito.", " Fring is a prominent methamphetamine distributor in the Southwestern United States, who uses several legitimate businesses, including a chain of successful fast food fried chicken restaurants called Los Pollos Hermanos and an industrial laundry facility called Lavanderia Brillante, as fronts for a vast drug operation.", " Gus maintains a positive exterior; he takes an active role in managing his front businesses and is a booster for the DEA, making large donations to the agency's Albuquerque office.", " However, Gus is ruthless and Machiavellian in managing his vast drug empire.", " He employs a number of enforcers and has personally killed rivals and associates." ], "title": "Gus Fring" }, { "sentences": [ "Money Monster is a 2016 American thriller film directed by Jodie Foster and written by Alan Di Fiore, Jim Kouf and Jamie Linden.", " The film stars George Clooney (who also co-produced) as Lee Gates, a TV personality who advises his audience on commerce and Wall Street, and who is forcefully interrogated by Kyle Budwell (Jack O'Connell), a grief-stricken bankrupt viewer who lost his money after a previous tip; the film also stars Julia Roberts, Giancarlo Esposito, Dominic West and Caitriona Balfe." ], "title": "Money Monster" }, { "sentences": [ "Better Call Saul is an American television crime drama series created by Vince Gilligan and Peter Gould.", " It is a spin-off prequel of Gilligan's prior series \"Breaking Bad\".", " Set in 2002 \"Better Call Saul\" follows the story of small-time lawyer James Morgan \"Jimmy\" McGill (Bob Odenkirk), six years before his appearance on \"Breaking Bad\" as Saul Goodman; events after the original series are briefly explored as well." ], "title": "Better Call Saul" }, { "sentences": [ "Giancarlo Giuseppe Alessandro Esposito (born April 26, 1958) is an American actor.", " He is best known for his portrayal of Gustavo \"Gus\" Fring on the AMC shows \"Breaking Bad\" and \"Better Call Saul\", a role for which he won the Best Supporting Actor in a Drama award at the 2012 Critics' Choice Television Awards and was nominated for an Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series award at the 2012 Primetime Emmy Awards." ], "title": "Giancarlo Esposito" }, { "sentences": [ "Gennifer Hutchison (born July 19, 1977 in Concord, Massachusetts) is an American television writer.", " She is best known for her work on the television series \"Breaking Bad\".", " She won two Writers Guild of America Awards for her work on the series as a part of the writing team in 2012 and 2013.", " She is also part of the writing staff for \"Better Call Saul\".", " Prior to \"Breaking Bad\", she worked in the production staff for the television series \"The Lone Gunmen\", \"The X-Files\", \"\", \"Grey's Anatomy\" and \"Mad Men\"." ], "title": "Gennifer Hutchison" }, { "sentences": [ "Robert John Odenkirk (born October 22, 1962) is an American actor, comedian, writer, director and producer, best known for his role as dubious smooth-talking lawyer Saul Goodman/Jimmy McGill on the AMC crime drama series \"Breaking Bad\" and its spin-off \"Better Call Saul\", and for the HBO sketch comedy series \"Mr. Show with Bob and David\", which he co-created and starred in with fellow comic and friend David Cross." ], "title": "Bob Odenkirk" } ]
[ "Title: Peter Gould (writer)\n\nPeter Gould is an American television writer, director and producer. He worked on all five seasons of the AMC drama \"Breaking Bad\". He had been nominated for four Writers Guild of America (WGA) Awards for his work on the series. He is currently working with \"Breaking Bad\" creator Vince Gilligan on the show's spinoff, \"Better Call Saul\".", "Title: Uno (Better Call Saul)\n\n\"Uno\" is the series premiere of the AMC television series \"Better Call Saul\", the spinoff series of \"Breaking Bad\". The series takes place in 2002, approximately six years prior to the title character Saul Goodman (Bob Odenkirk) meeting Walter White (Bryan Cranston). The episode aired on February 8, 2015 on AMC. The episode was written by series creators Vince Gilligan and Peter Gould, and directed by Gilligan.", "Title: Lavell Crawford\n\nLavell Maurice Crawford is an American comedian and actor. He is best known for playing Huell Babineaux, the bodyguard, assistant, and pickpocket for Saul Goodman in \"Breaking Bad\" and its spin-off \"Better Call Saul\". Lavell also played the role of Gus Patch in the Netflix original movie \"The Ridiculous 6\".", "Title: List of Better Call Saul episodes\n\n\"Better Call Saul\" is an American television drama series created by Vince Gilligan and Peter Gould, a prequel spin-off of \"Breaking Bad\" (2008–13). The series premiered on AMC on February 8, 2015. s of 19, 2017, episodes of \"Better Call Saul \" have aired, concluding the first half of the  season. The series was renewed by AMC for a 10-episode fourth season to air in 2018.", "Title: Gus Fring\n\nGustavo \"Gus\" Fring is a fictional character in \"Breaking Bad\" and \"Better Call Saul\", played by Giancarlo Esposito. Fring is a prominent methamphetamine distributor in the Southwestern United States, who uses several legitimate businesses, including a chain of successful fast food fried chicken restaurants called Los Pollos Hermanos and an industrial laundry facility called Lavanderia Brillante, as fronts for a vast drug operation. Gus maintains a positive exterior; he takes an active role in managing his front businesses and is a booster for the DEA, making large donations to the agency's Albuquerque office. However, Gus is ruthless and Machiavellian in managing his vast drug empire. He employs a number of enforcers and has personally killed rivals and associates.", "Title: Money Monster\n\nMoney Monster is a 2016 American thriller film directed by Jodie Foster and written by Alan Di Fiore, Jim Kouf and Jamie Linden. The film stars George Clooney (who also co-produced) as Lee Gates, a TV personality who advises his audience on commerce and Wall Street, and who is forcefully interrogated by Kyle Budwell (Jack O'Connell), a grief-stricken bankrupt viewer who lost his money after a previous tip; the film also stars Julia Roberts, Giancarlo Esposito, Dominic West and Caitriona Balfe.", "Title: Better Call Saul\n\nBetter Call Saul is an American television crime drama series created by Vince Gilligan and Peter Gould. It is a spin-off prequel of Gilligan's prior series \"Breaking Bad\". Set in 2002 \"Better Call Saul\" follows the story of small-time lawyer James Morgan \"Jimmy\" McGill (Bob Odenkirk), six years before his appearance on \"Breaking Bad\" as Saul Goodman; events after the original series are briefly explored as well.", "Title: Giancarlo Esposito\n\nGiancarlo Giuseppe Alessandro Esposito (born April 26, 1958) is an American actor. He is best known for his portrayal of Gustavo \"Gus\" Fring on the AMC shows \"Breaking Bad\" and \"Better Call Saul\", a role for which he won the Best Supporting Actor in a Drama award at the 2012 Critics' Choice Television Awards and was nominated for an Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series award at the 2012 Primetime Emmy Awards.", "Title: Gennifer Hutchison\n\nGennifer Hutchison (born July 19, 1977 in Concord, Massachusetts) is an American television writer. She is best known for her work on the television series \"Breaking Bad\". She won two Writers Guild of America Awards for her work on the series as a part of the writing team in 2012 and 2013. She is also part of the writing staff for \"Better Call Saul\". Prior to \"Breaking Bad\", she worked in the production staff for the television series \"The Lone Gunmen\", \"The X-Files\", \"\", \"Grey's Anatomy\" and \"Mad Men\".", "Title: Bob Odenkirk\n\nRobert John Odenkirk (born October 22, 1962) is an American actor, comedian, writer, director and producer, best known for his role as dubious smooth-talking lawyer Saul Goodman/Jimmy McGill on the AMC crime drama series \"Breaking Bad\" and its spin-off \"Better Call Saul\", and for the HBO sketch comedy series \"Mr. Show with Bob and David\", which he co-created and starred in with fellow comic and friend David Cross." ]
4,891
Subgenre of heavy metal, Neoclassical metal, was pioneered by an English rock band formed in Hertford in what year?
1968
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Neoclassical metal", "Neoclassical metal", "Deep Purple" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Deep Purple are an English rock band formed in Hertford in 1968.", " The band is considered to be among the pioneers of heavy metal and modern hard rock, although their musical approach changed over the years.", " Originally formed as a progressive rock band, the band shifted to a heavier sound in 1970.", " Deep Purple, together with Led Zeppelin and Black Sabbath, have been referred to as the \"unholy trinity of British hard rock and heavy metal in the early to mid-seventies\".", " They were listed in the 1975 \"Guinness Book of World Records\" as \"the globe's loudest band\" for a 1972 concert at London's Rainbow Theatre, and have sold over 100 million albums worldwide." ], "title": "Deep Purple" }, { "sentences": [ "Rainbow (also known as Ritchie Blackmore's Rainbow or Blackmore's Rainbow) are a British rock band led by guitarist Ritchie Blackmore, active from 1975 to 1984, from 1993 to 1997, and from 2015 to the present.", " They were originally established with Ronnie James Dio's American rock band Elf, but after their first album, Blackmore fired the backing members and continued with Dio until 1979.", " Three British musicians joined in 1979, singer Graham Bonnet, keyboardist Don Airey, former Deep Purple bassist Roger Glover, and this line-up gave the band their commercial breakthrough with the single \"Since You Been Gone\".", " Over the years Rainbow went through many line-up changes with no two studio albums featuring the same line-up.", " Other lead singers Joe Lynn Turner and Doogie White would follow, and the project consisted of numerous backing musicians.", " A pioneer to power metal, the band's early work primarily featured mystical lyrics with a neoclassical metal style, but went in a more streamlined, commercial direction following Dio's departure from the group." ], "title": "Rainbow (rock band)" }, { "sentences": [ "Acrassicauda is an American-based Iraqi heavy metal band formed in 2001.", " It is often credited as being the first heavy metal group to emerge from Iraq.", " The original band consisted of three Arab members and one Assyrian (Tony Aziz Yaqoo).", " The band formed and played concerts under the regime of Saddam Hussein.", " It became well known outside of the local Iraqi metal scene after Vice magazine did a profile of the band.", " It received even greater coverage when it was profiled in a feature-length documentary about the band and its troubles in Iraq called \"Heavy Metal in Baghdad\".", " The band's first album was released on March 9, 2010." ], "title": "Acrassicauda" }, { "sentences": [ "Kekal (sometimes stylized as KEKAL) is a heavy metal and electronic music band formed in 1995 in Jakarta, Indonesia.", " According to AllMusic, Kekal was one of the first heavy metal bands from Indonesia to make international inroads, and according to sociologist of heavy metal, Keith Kahn-Harris, was one of the few extreme metal bands from Southeast Asia to ever make more than a minimal impression on the global scene.", " Founded by two musicians known simply Yeris and Newbabe, the band underwent some shifts in lineup in its early years, but emerged with a consistent lineup of three key-members, guitarist/vocalist Jeff Arwadi, bassist Azhar Levi Sianturi, and guitarist Leo Setiawan.", " Frequently labeled as black metal, progressive metal, and avant-garde metal, Kekal plays a very diverse range of music styles within the frame of metal and rock, incorporating many other music genres such as ambient, electronic, jazz fusion, and progressive rock.", " Over the course of its career, Kekal has transitioned from a heavy metal-based style to a more experimental and electronic sound." ], "title": "Kekal" }, { "sentences": [ "Joe Lynn Turner (born Joseph Arthur Mark Linquito, August 2, 1951) is an American singer, guitarist, songwriter, and producer.", " He is known for his work in the hard rock bands Rainbow and Deep Purple.", " During his career, Turner fronted and played guitar with pop rock band Fandango in the late 1970s; and in the early 80s, he became a member of Rainbow, fronting the band and writing songs with guitarist, Ritchie Blackmore and bassist, and producer, Roger Glover.", " After Rainbow had disbanded (the first time) in March 1984, he pursued a solo career, released one album, Rescue You, and then later did session work, singing background vocals for the likes of Billy Joel, Cher, and Michael Bolton.", " On the advice of Bolton, Turner began recording jingles for radio and television.", " Other songs he had composed or through collaboration with songwriters like Desmond Child and Jack Ponti were being recorded and released by international recording artists Jimmy Barnes, Lee Aaron, and Bonfire.", " Turner had a short-lived association with neoclassical metal guitarist Yngwie Malmsteen and then Deep Purple.", " From the mid-1990s, he resumed his solo career, releasing an additional nine studio and two live recordings.", " Turner did other session work, appearing as lead vocalist on tribute albums and working on projects involving various musical groups including progressive rock band Mother's Army; Bulgarian hard rock band Brazen Abbot; funk rock duo Hughes Turner Project; and classic rock/ progressive rock band Rated X.", " In 2006, Frontiers Records approached Turner to become involved with the AOR side project Sunstorm.", " By 2016, four albums under the Sunstorm name had been released.", " That same year, Turner released \"The Sessions\" via Cleopatra Records featuring a veritable who's who of classic rock royalty as guest musicians, before resuming his seemingly constant touring schedule back in Europe" ], "title": "Joe Lynn Turner" }, { "sentences": [ "The following is a comprehensive discography of UFO, an English hard rock band formed in 1969.", " The band became a transitional band between early hard rock and heavy metal and the new wave of British heavy metal.", " UFO's influence was strongly felt in the 1980s heavy metal scene and they have been cited as a primary influence of Steve Harris of Iron Maiden, Kirk Hammett of Metallica, Dave Mustaine of Megadeth, Joey Tempest of Europe, Frank Hannon of Tesla, and Mike McCready of Pearl Jam, among others." ], "title": "UFO discography" }, { "sentences": [ "Neoclassical metal is a subgenre of heavy metal that is heavily influenced by classical music and usually features very technical playing, consisting of elements borrowed from both classical and speed metal music.", " Deep Purple's Ritchie Blackmore pioneered the subgenre by merging classical melodies and blues rock.", " Later, Yngwie Malmsteen became one of the most notable musicians in the subgenre, and contributed greatly to the development of the style in the 1980s.", " Other notable players in the genre are Randy Rhoads, Jason Becker, Tony MacAlpine, Vinnie Moore, Uli Jon Roth, Stéphan Forté and Timo Tolkki." ], "title": "Neoclassical metal" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of avant-garde metal artists, regional scenes, and record labels.", " Avant-garde metal or avant-metal, also known as experimental metal, is a subgenre of heavy metal music loosely defined by use of experimentation and characterized by the use of innovative, avant-garde elements, large-scale experimentation, and the use of non-standard and unconventional sounds, instruments, song structures, playing styles, and vocal techniques.", " It evolved out of progressive rock and various forms of metal, including extreme metal, particularly the extreme subgenre death metal.", " Some early examples are the King Crimson releases \"Larks' Tongues in Aspic\" and \"Red\" in 1973 and 1974 respectively, and the 1976 Led Zeppelin album \"Presence\".", " The genre emerged in the early 1980s through the efforts of bands such as Celtic Frost and Voivod, who pioneered the genre.", " Other pioneers of avant-garde metal include Boris, Earth, Helmet, maudlin of the Well, Neurosis, Sunn O))), and Mr. Bungle.", " In the late 1990s, Misanthropy Records emerged as a promoter of Norwegian avant-garde metal until it folded in 2000, and, according to Jeff Wagner, in the late 1990s and early 2000s, a so-called \"new wave of avant-garde metal\" was spearheaded by The End Records.", " Some other record labels which promote avant-garde metal are Aurora Borealis, The Flenser, Holy Records, Hydra Head Records, Ipecac Recordings, Napalm Records, the Relapse Entertainment imprint of Relapse Records, Seventh Rule Recordings, and Southern Lord Records.", " In the United States, local avant-garde metal scenes have emerged in the San Francisco Bay Area, with bands such as Giant Squid, Grayceon, and Ludicra, Boston, with bands such as Isis, Kayo Dot, and maudlin of the Well and Seattle.", " According to the \"New York Times\", some regional scenes that developed in the mid-1990s included the cities of Tokyo, Los Angeles, and Oslo." ], "title": "List of avant-garde metal artists" }, { "sentences": [ "Volbeat are a Danish heavy metal band formed in Copenhagen in 2001.", " They play a fusion of rock and roll, heavy metal and rockabilly.", " They are inspired by classic rock and roll artists such as Elvis Presley and Johnny Cash, as well as modern hard rock, thrash metal, heavy metal, alternative rock and hardcore punk groups.", " Their current line-up consists of vocalist and guitarist Michael Poulsen, guitarist Rob Caggiano, drummer Jon Larsen and bassist Kaspar Boye Larsen.", " The band is signed to Dutch label Mascot Records and has released six studio albums and one DVD.", " All of their studio albums have been certified gold in Denmark.", " Their second album \"Rock the Rebel/Metal the Devil\" received platinum status, and their 2010 release \"Beyond Hell/Above Heaven\" was subject to widespread international critical acclaim, receiving double platinum in Denmark, platinum in Finland and Germany, and gold in the United States, Sweden and Austria.", " Volbeat's sixth album entitled \"Seal the Deal & Let's Boogie\" was released worldwide on 3 June 2016." ], "title": "Volbeat" }, { "sentences": [ "Venom are an English heavy metal band formed in 1979 in Newcastle upon Tyne.", " Coming to prominence towards the end of the new wave of British heavy metal, Venom's first two albums—\"Welcome to Hell\" (1981) and \"Black Metal\" (1982)—are considered a major influence on thrash metal and extreme metal in general.", " Venom's second album proved influential enough that its title was used as the name of an extreme metal subgenre: black metal." ], "title": "Venom (band)" } ]
[ "Title: Deep Purple\n\nDeep Purple are an English rock band formed in Hertford in 1968. The band is considered to be among the pioneers of heavy metal and modern hard rock, although their musical approach changed over the years. Originally formed as a progressive rock band, the band shifted to a heavier sound in 1970. Deep Purple, together with Led Zeppelin and Black Sabbath, have been referred to as the \"unholy trinity of British hard rock and heavy metal in the early to mid-seventies\". They were listed in the 1975 \"Guinness Book of World Records\" as \"the globe's loudest band\" for a 1972 concert at London's Rainbow Theatre, and have sold over 100 million albums worldwide.", "Title: Rainbow (rock band)\n\nRainbow (also known as Ritchie Blackmore's Rainbow or Blackmore's Rainbow) are a British rock band led by guitarist Ritchie Blackmore, active from 1975 to 1984, from 1993 to 1997, and from 2015 to the present. They were originally established with Ronnie James Dio's American rock band Elf, but after their first album, Blackmore fired the backing members and continued with Dio until 1979. Three British musicians joined in 1979, singer Graham Bonnet, keyboardist Don Airey, former Deep Purple bassist Roger Glover, and this line-up gave the band their commercial breakthrough with the single \"Since You Been Gone\". Over the years Rainbow went through many line-up changes with no two studio albums featuring the same line-up. Other lead singers Joe Lynn Turner and Doogie White would follow, and the project consisted of numerous backing musicians. A pioneer to power metal, the band's early work primarily featured mystical lyrics with a neoclassical metal style, but went in a more streamlined, commercial direction following Dio's departure from the group.", "Title: Acrassicauda\n\nAcrassicauda is an American-based Iraqi heavy metal band formed in 2001. It is often credited as being the first heavy metal group to emerge from Iraq. The original band consisted of three Arab members and one Assyrian (Tony Aziz Yaqoo). The band formed and played concerts under the regime of Saddam Hussein. It became well known outside of the local Iraqi metal scene after Vice magazine did a profile of the band. It received even greater coverage when it was profiled in a feature-length documentary about the band and its troubles in Iraq called \"Heavy Metal in Baghdad\". The band's first album was released on March 9, 2010.", "Title: Kekal\n\nKekal (sometimes stylized as KEKAL) is a heavy metal and electronic music band formed in 1995 in Jakarta, Indonesia. According to AllMusic, Kekal was one of the first heavy metal bands from Indonesia to make international inroads, and according to sociologist of heavy metal, Keith Kahn-Harris, was one of the few extreme metal bands from Southeast Asia to ever make more than a minimal impression on the global scene. Founded by two musicians known simply Yeris and Newbabe, the band underwent some shifts in lineup in its early years, but emerged with a consistent lineup of three key-members, guitarist/vocalist Jeff Arwadi, bassist Azhar Levi Sianturi, and guitarist Leo Setiawan. Frequently labeled as black metal, progressive metal, and avant-garde metal, Kekal plays a very diverse range of music styles within the frame of metal and rock, incorporating many other music genres such as ambient, electronic, jazz fusion, and progressive rock. Over the course of its career, Kekal has transitioned from a heavy metal-based style to a more experimental and electronic sound.", "Title: Joe Lynn Turner\n\nJoe Lynn Turner (born Joseph Arthur Mark Linquito, August 2, 1951) is an American singer, guitarist, songwriter, and producer. He is known for his work in the hard rock bands Rainbow and Deep Purple. During his career, Turner fronted and played guitar with pop rock band Fandango in the late 1970s; and in the early 80s, he became a member of Rainbow, fronting the band and writing songs with guitarist, Ritchie Blackmore and bassist, and producer, Roger Glover. After Rainbow had disbanded (the first time) in March 1984, he pursued a solo career, released one album, Rescue You, and then later did session work, singing background vocals for the likes of Billy Joel, Cher, and Michael Bolton. On the advice of Bolton, Turner began recording jingles for radio and television. Other songs he had composed or through collaboration with songwriters like Desmond Child and Jack Ponti were being recorded and released by international recording artists Jimmy Barnes, Lee Aaron, and Bonfire. Turner had a short-lived association with neoclassical metal guitarist Yngwie Malmsteen and then Deep Purple. From the mid-1990s, he resumed his solo career, releasing an additional nine studio and two live recordings. Turner did other session work, appearing as lead vocalist on tribute albums and working on projects involving various musical groups including progressive rock band Mother's Army; Bulgarian hard rock band Brazen Abbot; funk rock duo Hughes Turner Project; and classic rock/ progressive rock band Rated X. In 2006, Frontiers Records approached Turner to become involved with the AOR side project Sunstorm. By 2016, four albums under the Sunstorm name had been released. That same year, Turner released \"The Sessions\" via Cleopatra Records featuring a veritable who's who of classic rock royalty as guest musicians, before resuming his seemingly constant touring schedule back in Europe", "Title: UFO discography\n\nThe following is a comprehensive discography of UFO, an English hard rock band formed in 1969. The band became a transitional band between early hard rock and heavy metal and the new wave of British heavy metal. UFO's influence was strongly felt in the 1980s heavy metal scene and they have been cited as a primary influence of Steve Harris of Iron Maiden, Kirk Hammett of Metallica, Dave Mustaine of Megadeth, Joey Tempest of Europe, Frank Hannon of Tesla, and Mike McCready of Pearl Jam, among others.", "Title: Neoclassical metal\n\nNeoclassical metal is a subgenre of heavy metal that is heavily influenced by classical music and usually features very technical playing, consisting of elements borrowed from both classical and speed metal music. Deep Purple's Ritchie Blackmore pioneered the subgenre by merging classical melodies and blues rock. Later, Yngwie Malmsteen became one of the most notable musicians in the subgenre, and contributed greatly to the development of the style in the 1980s. Other notable players in the genre are Randy Rhoads, Jason Becker, Tony MacAlpine, Vinnie Moore, Uli Jon Roth, Stéphan Forté and Timo Tolkki.", "Title: List of avant-garde metal artists\n\nThis is a list of avant-garde metal artists, regional scenes, and record labels. Avant-garde metal or avant-metal, also known as experimental metal, is a subgenre of heavy metal music loosely defined by use of experimentation and characterized by the use of innovative, avant-garde elements, large-scale experimentation, and the use of non-standard and unconventional sounds, instruments, song structures, playing styles, and vocal techniques. It evolved out of progressive rock and various forms of metal, including extreme metal, particularly the extreme subgenre death metal. Some early examples are the King Crimson releases \"Larks' Tongues in Aspic\" and \"Red\" in 1973 and 1974 respectively, and the 1976 Led Zeppelin album \"Presence\". The genre emerged in the early 1980s through the efforts of bands such as Celtic Frost and Voivod, who pioneered the genre. Other pioneers of avant-garde metal include Boris, Earth, Helmet, maudlin of the Well, Neurosis, Sunn O))), and Mr. Bungle. In the late 1990s, Misanthropy Records emerged as a promoter of Norwegian avant-garde metal until it folded in 2000, and, according to Jeff Wagner, in the late 1990s and early 2000s, a so-called \"new wave of avant-garde metal\" was spearheaded by The End Records. Some other record labels which promote avant-garde metal are Aurora Borealis, The Flenser, Holy Records, Hydra Head Records, Ipecac Recordings, Napalm Records, the Relapse Entertainment imprint of Relapse Records, Seventh Rule Recordings, and Southern Lord Records. In the United States, local avant-garde metal scenes have emerged in the San Francisco Bay Area, with bands such as Giant Squid, Grayceon, and Ludicra, Boston, with bands such as Isis, Kayo Dot, and maudlin of the Well and Seattle. According to the \"New York Times\", some regional scenes that developed in the mid-1990s included the cities of Tokyo, Los Angeles, and Oslo.", "Title: Volbeat\n\nVolbeat are a Danish heavy metal band formed in Copenhagen in 2001. They play a fusion of rock and roll, heavy metal and rockabilly. They are inspired by classic rock and roll artists such as Elvis Presley and Johnny Cash, as well as modern hard rock, thrash metal, heavy metal, alternative rock and hardcore punk groups. Their current line-up consists of vocalist and guitarist Michael Poulsen, guitarist Rob Caggiano, drummer Jon Larsen and bassist Kaspar Boye Larsen. The band is signed to Dutch label Mascot Records and has released six studio albums and one DVD. All of their studio albums have been certified gold in Denmark. Their second album \"Rock the Rebel/Metal the Devil\" received platinum status, and their 2010 release \"Beyond Hell/Above Heaven\" was subject to widespread international critical acclaim, receiving double platinum in Denmark, platinum in Finland and Germany, and gold in the United States, Sweden and Austria. Volbeat's sixth album entitled \"Seal the Deal & Let's Boogie\" was released worldwide on 3 June 2016.", "Title: Venom (band)\n\nVenom are an English heavy metal band formed in 1979 in Newcastle upon Tyne. Coming to prominence towards the end of the new wave of British heavy metal, Venom's first two albums—\"Welcome to Hell\" (1981) and \"Black Metal\" (1982)—are considered a major influence on thrash metal and extreme metal in general. Venom's second album proved influential enough that its title was used as the name of an extreme metal subgenre: black metal." ]
4,892
The president that signed a new Railway Labor Act in 1926 was a lawyer from what state?
Vermont
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Railroad Labor Board", "Calvin Coolidge" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Donald Randall Richberg (July 10, 1881 - November 27, 1960) was an American attorney, civil servant, and author who was one of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's key aides and who played a critical role in the New Deal.", " He co-wrote the National Industrial Recovery Act, was general counsel and executive director of the National Recovery Administration.", " He also co-authored the Railway Labor Act, the Norris-LaGuardia Act, and the Taft-Hartley Act." ], "title": "Donald Richberg" }, { "sentences": [ "The Railroad Labor Board (RLB) was an institution established in the United States of America by the Transportation Act of 1920.", " This nine-member panel was designed as means of settling wage disputes between railway companies and their employees.", " The Railroad Labor Board's approval of wage reductions for railroad shopmen was instrumental in triggering the Great Railroad Strike of 1922.", " The Board was terminated on May 20, 1926 when President Calvin Coolidge signed a new Railway Labor Act into law." ], "title": "Railroad Labor Board" }, { "sentences": [ "John Calvin Coolidge Jr. ( ; July 4, 1872 – January 5, 1933) was the 30th President of the United States (1923–29).", " A Republican lawyer from Vermont, Coolidge worked his way up the ladder of Massachusetts state politics, eventually becoming governor of that state.", " His response to the Boston Police Strike of 1919 thrust him into the national spotlight and gave him a reputation as a man of decisive action.", " Soon after, he was elected as the 29th vice president in 1920 and succeeded to the presidency upon the sudden death of Warren G. Harding in 1923.", " Elected in his own right in 1924, he gained a reputation as a small-government conservative, and also as a man who said very little, although having a rather dry sense of humor." ], "title": "Calvin Coolidge" }, { "sentences": [ "The duty of fair representation is incumbent upon U.S. labor unions that are the exclusive bargaining representative of workers in a particular group.", " It is the obligation to represent all employees fairly, in good faith, and without discrimination.", " Originally recognized by the United States Supreme Court in a series of cases in the mid-1940s involving racial discrimination by railway workers' unions covered by the Railway Labor Act, the duty of fair representation also applies to workers covered by the National Labor Relations Act and, depending on the terms of the statute, to public sector workers covered by state and local laws regulating labor relations." ], "title": "Duty of fair representation" }, { "sentences": [ "The Aircraft Mechanics Fraternal Association (AMFA) is an independent craft union representing aircraft maintenance technicians and related employees (ground equipment technicians, maintenance controllers, plant maintenance technicians, facilities maintenance technicians, appearance technicians, maintenance instructors) in the United States.", " AMFA is committed to the principles of craft unionism.", " It only seeks to represent aircraft maintenance technicians and related employees, a \"craft or class\" recognized by the National Mediation Board under the Railway Labor Act applied to airlines.", " It believes that three characteristics in particular separate AMFA from all other unions: first, direct member control over their local and the finances of it; second, a democratic process where officers are elected instead of appointed, and those same officers can be recalled by the membership; and third, open negotiations where members are invited to attend and participate in collective bargaining sessions.", " These three things allow the AMFA membership to effectively maintain control over their union." ], "title": "Aircraft Mechanics Fraternal Association" }, { "sentences": [ "The Luoyang–Zhanjiang Railway or Luozhan Railway (), is a major rail corridor in China between Luoyang, Henan Province on the Yellow River in the Central Plain, and Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province on the South China Sea.", " The rail corridor runs through four provinces and one autonomous region—Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi and Guangdong—and is designed to facilitate the shipment of goods from the Chinese interior to the Port of Zhanjiang.", " The rail corridor was proposed in 1999 and is a combination of preexisting railways and new railway sections built for the Luozhan Railway.", " The new railway sections fill a gap in the railway network of South Central China between the Beijing-Guangzhou and Jiaozuo-Liuzhou Railways.", " In eastern Guangxi, the Luozhan Railway forks at the town of Cenxi and follows two routes to Zhanjiang.", " The Luoyang-Zhanjiang Rail corridor's total length has been reported as 1991 km to 2063.9 km ." ], "title": "Luoyang–Zhanjiang Railway" }, { "sentences": [ "The National Labor Relations Act of 1935 (49 Stat.", " 449) (also known as the Wagner Act after New York Senator Robert F. Wagner) is a foundational statute of United States labor law which guarantees basic rights of private sector employees to organize into trade unions, engage in collective bargaining for better terms and conditions at work, and take collective action including strike if necessary.", " The act also created the National Labor Relations Board, which conducts elections that can require employers to engage in collective bargaining with labor unions (also known as trade unions).", " The Act does not apply to workers who are covered by the Railway Labor Act, agricultural employees, domestic employees, supervisors, federal, state or local government workers, independent contractors and some close relatives of individual employers." ], "title": "National Labor Relations Act of 1935" }, { "sentences": [ "A number of major airlines have declared bankruptcy and have either ceased operations, or reorganized under bankruptcy protection.", " Airlines, like any business, are susceptible to market fluctuations and economic difficulties.", " The economic structure of the airline industry may contribute to airline bankruptcies as well.", " One major element in almost every airline bankruptcy is the rejection by the debtor of its current collective bargaining agreements with employees.", " After satisfying certain requirements, bankruptcy law permits courts to approve rejection of labor contracts by the debtor-employer.", " With this tool, airline managers reduce costs.", " Terms of an employee contract negotiated over years can be eliminated in months through Chapter 11.", " Terms of the Railway Labor Act, amended in 1936 to cover airlines, prevent most labor union work actions before, during and after an airline bankruptcy." ], "title": "List of airline bankruptcies in the United States" }, { "sentences": [ "The Railway Labor Act is a United States federal law on US labor law that governs labor relations in the railroad and airline industries.", " The Act, passed in 1926 and amended in 1934 and 1936, seeks to substitute bargaining, arbitration and mediation for strikes as a means of resolving labor disputes.", " Its provisions were originally enforced under the Board of Mediation, but were later enforced under a National Mediation Board." ], "title": "Railway Labor Act" }, { "sentences": [ "Railway Mania was an instance of speculative frenzy in Britain in the 1840s.", " It followed a common pattern: as the price of railway shares increased, more and more money was poured in by speculators until the inevitable collapse.", " It reached its zenith in 1846, when no fewer than 272 Acts of Parliament were passed, setting up new railway companies, and the proposed routes totalled 9500 mi of new railway.", " Around a third of the railways authorised were never built – the companies either collapsed due to poor financial planning, were bought out by larger competitors before they could build their line, or turned out to be fraudulent enterprises to channel investors' money into other businesses." ], "title": "Railway Mania" } ]
[ "Title: Donald Richberg\n\nDonald Randall Richberg (July 10, 1881 - November 27, 1960) was an American attorney, civil servant, and author who was one of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's key aides and who played a critical role in the New Deal. He co-wrote the National Industrial Recovery Act, was general counsel and executive director of the National Recovery Administration. He also co-authored the Railway Labor Act, the Norris-LaGuardia Act, and the Taft-Hartley Act.", "Title: Railroad Labor Board\n\nThe Railroad Labor Board (RLB) was an institution established in the United States of America by the Transportation Act of 1920. This nine-member panel was designed as means of settling wage disputes between railway companies and their employees. The Railroad Labor Board's approval of wage reductions for railroad shopmen was instrumental in triggering the Great Railroad Strike of 1922. The Board was terminated on May 20, 1926 when President Calvin Coolidge signed a new Railway Labor Act into law.", "Title: Calvin Coolidge\n\nJohn Calvin Coolidge Jr. ( ; July 4, 1872 – January 5, 1933) was the 30th President of the United States (1923–29). A Republican lawyer from Vermont, Coolidge worked his way up the ladder of Massachusetts state politics, eventually becoming governor of that state. His response to the Boston Police Strike of 1919 thrust him into the national spotlight and gave him a reputation as a man of decisive action. Soon after, he was elected as the 29th vice president in 1920 and succeeded to the presidency upon the sudden death of Warren G. Harding in 1923. Elected in his own right in 1924, he gained a reputation as a small-government conservative, and also as a man who said very little, although having a rather dry sense of humor.", "Title: Duty of fair representation\n\nThe duty of fair representation is incumbent upon U.S. labor unions that are the exclusive bargaining representative of workers in a particular group. It is the obligation to represent all employees fairly, in good faith, and without discrimination. Originally recognized by the United States Supreme Court in a series of cases in the mid-1940s involving racial discrimination by railway workers' unions covered by the Railway Labor Act, the duty of fair representation also applies to workers covered by the National Labor Relations Act and, depending on the terms of the statute, to public sector workers covered by state and local laws regulating labor relations.", "Title: Aircraft Mechanics Fraternal Association\n\nThe Aircraft Mechanics Fraternal Association (AMFA) is an independent craft union representing aircraft maintenance technicians and related employees (ground equipment technicians, maintenance controllers, plant maintenance technicians, facilities maintenance technicians, appearance technicians, maintenance instructors) in the United States. AMFA is committed to the principles of craft unionism. It only seeks to represent aircraft maintenance technicians and related employees, a \"craft or class\" recognized by the National Mediation Board under the Railway Labor Act applied to airlines. It believes that three characteristics in particular separate AMFA from all other unions: first, direct member control over their local and the finances of it; second, a democratic process where officers are elected instead of appointed, and those same officers can be recalled by the membership; and third, open negotiations where members are invited to attend and participate in collective bargaining sessions. These three things allow the AMFA membership to effectively maintain control over their union.", "Title: Luoyang–Zhanjiang Railway\n\nThe Luoyang–Zhanjiang Railway or Luozhan Railway (), is a major rail corridor in China between Luoyang, Henan Province on the Yellow River in the Central Plain, and Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province on the South China Sea. The rail corridor runs through four provinces and one autonomous region—Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi and Guangdong—and is designed to facilitate the shipment of goods from the Chinese interior to the Port of Zhanjiang. The rail corridor was proposed in 1999 and is a combination of preexisting railways and new railway sections built for the Luozhan Railway. The new railway sections fill a gap in the railway network of South Central China between the Beijing-Guangzhou and Jiaozuo-Liuzhou Railways. In eastern Guangxi, the Luozhan Railway forks at the town of Cenxi and follows two routes to Zhanjiang. The Luoyang-Zhanjiang Rail corridor's total length has been reported as 1991 km to 2063.9 km .", "Title: National Labor Relations Act of 1935\n\nThe National Labor Relations Act of 1935 (49 Stat. 449) (also known as the Wagner Act after New York Senator Robert F. Wagner) is a foundational statute of United States labor law which guarantees basic rights of private sector employees to organize into trade unions, engage in collective bargaining for better terms and conditions at work, and take collective action including strike if necessary. The act also created the National Labor Relations Board, which conducts elections that can require employers to engage in collective bargaining with labor unions (also known as trade unions). The Act does not apply to workers who are covered by the Railway Labor Act, agricultural employees, domestic employees, supervisors, federal, state or local government workers, independent contractors and some close relatives of individual employers.", "Title: List of airline bankruptcies in the United States\n\nA number of major airlines have declared bankruptcy and have either ceased operations, or reorganized under bankruptcy protection. Airlines, like any business, are susceptible to market fluctuations and economic difficulties. The economic structure of the airline industry may contribute to airline bankruptcies as well. One major element in almost every airline bankruptcy is the rejection by the debtor of its current collective bargaining agreements with employees. After satisfying certain requirements, bankruptcy law permits courts to approve rejection of labor contracts by the debtor-employer. With this tool, airline managers reduce costs. Terms of an employee contract negotiated over years can be eliminated in months through Chapter 11. Terms of the Railway Labor Act, amended in 1936 to cover airlines, prevent most labor union work actions before, during and after an airline bankruptcy.", "Title: Railway Labor Act\n\nThe Railway Labor Act is a United States federal law on US labor law that governs labor relations in the railroad and airline industries. The Act, passed in 1926 and amended in 1934 and 1936, seeks to substitute bargaining, arbitration and mediation for strikes as a means of resolving labor disputes. Its provisions were originally enforced under the Board of Mediation, but were later enforced under a National Mediation Board.", "Title: Railway Mania\n\nRailway Mania was an instance of speculative frenzy in Britain in the 1840s. It followed a common pattern: as the price of railway shares increased, more and more money was poured in by speculators until the inevitable collapse. It reached its zenith in 1846, when no fewer than 272 Acts of Parliament were passed, setting up new railway companies, and the proposed routes totalled 9500 mi of new railway. Around a third of the railways authorised were never built – the companies either collapsed due to poor financial planning, were bought out by larger competitors before they could build their line, or turned out to be fraudulent enterprises to channel investors' money into other businesses." ]
4,893
When was the game after Zork Zero published?
1980
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Zork Zero", "Zork I" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Mega Man Zero 4, known in Japan as Rockman Zero 4 (ロックマンゼロ4, , Rokkuman Zero Fō ) , is a video game developed by Inti Creates and Natsume and published in 2005 by Capcom for the Game Boy Advance (GBA) handheld.", " It is the fourth and final title in the \"Mega Man Zero\" subseries of the \"Mega Man\" franchise and is set several months after the events of \"Mega Man Zero 3\".", " The game deals with Dr. Weil's reign over Neo Arcadia in which humans, who have been reduced to second-rate citizens, begin to escape in large numbers to the last-known livable location on the planet, Area Zero, beginning a conflict between the two groups.", " The effects of this war eventually drive Zero and the Resistance to protect Area Zero and its inhabitants from Dr. Weil." ], "title": "Mega Man Zero 4" }, { "sentences": [ "Cho Aniki Zero (零・超兄貴 , \"Zero Chō Aniki\" , lit.", " \"Zero Super Big Brother\") is a horizontally scrolling shoot 'em up, the latest game in the \"Cho Aniki\" series.", " It was published in Japan by GungHo Works on 19 March 2009 for the PlayStation Portable.", " The game was published in North America by Aksys Games on 25 March 2010 as a digital download exclusive for the PSP, with the full title of \"Cho Aniki Zero: Muscle Brothers\".", " This makes it the second \"Cho Aniki\" title to be released in North America, following the Virtual Console port of the original game.", " It is the first \"Cho Aniki\" title developed by extreme Co., Ltd., who had obtained the rights of original developers NCS Corp. and Masaya products.", " The graphics followed the 3D appearance of the PS2 game." ], "title": "Cho Aniki Zero" }, { "sentences": [ "Zork Nemesis: The Forbidden Lands is a 1996 graphic adventure game, developed by Zombie LLC and published by Activision.", " It is the eleventh game in the \"Zork\" series, and the first such title not to appear under the Infocom label.", " It features a darker, less comical story within the Zork setting.", " The story focuses on players investigating the sudden disappearance of four prominent figures and their children to the hands of a mysterious being known as the \"Nemesis\", and uncovering a sinister plot during their investigations that they must thwart.", " The game was released for Windows 95, and ported to MS-DOS and Macintosh by Quicksilver Software." ], "title": "Zork Nemesis" }, { "sentences": [ "Enchanter is a 1983 interactive fiction computer game written by Marc Blank and Dave Lebling and published by Infocom.", " It belongs to the fantasy genre and was the first fantasy game published by Infocom after the \"Zork\" trilogy (it was originally intended to be \"Zork IV\").", " The game had a parser that understood over 700 words, making it the most advanced interactive fiction game of its time.", " It was Infocom's ninth game." ], "title": "Enchanter (video game)" }, { "sentences": [ "Planetfall is a science fiction interactive fiction computer game written by Steve Meretzky, and the eighth title published by Infocom in 1983.", " Like most Infocom games, thanks to the portable Z-machine, it was released for several platforms simultaneously.", " The original release included versions for the PC (both as a booter and for DOS) and Apple II.", " The Atari ST and Commodore 64 versions were released in 1985.", " A version for CP/M was also released.", " Although \"Planetfall\" was Meretzky's first title, it proved one of his most popular works and a best-seller for Infocom; it was one of five top-selling titles to be re-released in Solid Gold versions including in-game hints.", " Planetfall utilizes the Z-machine originally developed for the Zork franchise and was added as a bonus to the \"Zork Anthology\"." ], "title": "Planetfall" }, { "sentences": [ "Zork III: The Dungeon Master is an interactive fiction video game written by Marc Blank, Dave Lebling, Bruce Daniels and Tim Anderson and published by Infocom in 1982.", " It was the third game in the popular Zork trilogy and was released for a wide range of computer systems.", " It is Infocom's fourth game." ], "title": "Zork III" }, { "sentences": [ "Zork: The Great Underground Empire - Part I, later known as Zork I, is an interactive fiction video game written by Marc Blank, Dave Lebling, Bruce Daniels and Tim Anderson and published by Infocom in 1980.", " It was the first game in the popular Zork trilogy and was released for a wide range of computer systems, followed by \"Zork II\" and \"Zork III\".", " It was Infocom's first game, and sold 378,987 copies by 1986." ], "title": "Zork I" }, { "sentences": [ "Return to Zork is a 1993 graphic adventure game in the \"Zork\" series.", " It was developed by Activision and was the final \"Zork\" game to be published under the Infocom label." ], "title": "Return to Zork" }, { "sentences": [ "Zork II: The Wizard of Frobozz is an interactive fiction video game published by Infocom in 1981.", " It was written by Marc Blank, Dave Lebling, Bruce Daniels and Tim Anderson.", " It was the second game in the popular Zork trilogy and was released for a wide range of computer systems.", " It begins where \"Zork I\" left off and leads into \"Zork III\".", " It is Infocom's second game." ], "title": "Zork II" }, { "sentences": [ "Zork Zero: The Revenge of Megaboz is an interactive fiction video game, written by Steve Meretzky over nearly 18 months and published by Infocom in 1988.", " Although it is the ninth and last \"Zork\" game released by Infocom before the company's closure, \"Zork Zero\" takes place before the previous eight games (\"Zork I\", \"Zork II\", \"Zork III\", \"Enchanter\", \"Sorcerer\", \"Wishbringer\", \"Spellbreaker\" and \"Beyond Zork\").", " Unlike its predecessors, \"Zork Zero\" is a vast game, featuring a graphical interface with scene-based colours and borders, an interactive map, menus, an in-game hints system, an interactive Encyclopedia Frobozzica, and playable graphical mini-games.", " The graphics were created by computer artist James Shook.", " It is Infocom's thirty-second game." ], "title": "Zork Zero" } ]
[ "Title: Mega Man Zero 4\n\nMega Man Zero 4, known in Japan as Rockman Zero 4 (ロックマンゼロ4, , Rokkuman Zero Fō ) , is a video game developed by Inti Creates and Natsume and published in 2005 by Capcom for the Game Boy Advance (GBA) handheld. It is the fourth and final title in the \"Mega Man Zero\" subseries of the \"Mega Man\" franchise and is set several months after the events of \"Mega Man Zero 3\". The game deals with Dr. Weil's reign over Neo Arcadia in which humans, who have been reduced to second-rate citizens, begin to escape in large numbers to the last-known livable location on the planet, Area Zero, beginning a conflict between the two groups. The effects of this war eventually drive Zero and the Resistance to protect Area Zero and its inhabitants from Dr. Weil.", "Title: Cho Aniki Zero\n\nCho Aniki Zero (零・超兄貴 , \"Zero Chō Aniki\" , lit. \"Zero Super Big Brother\") is a horizontally scrolling shoot 'em up, the latest game in the \"Cho Aniki\" series. It was published in Japan by GungHo Works on 19 March 2009 for the PlayStation Portable. The game was published in North America by Aksys Games on 25 March 2010 as a digital download exclusive for the PSP, with the full title of \"Cho Aniki Zero: Muscle Brothers\". This makes it the second \"Cho Aniki\" title to be released in North America, following the Virtual Console port of the original game. It is the first \"Cho Aniki\" title developed by extreme Co., Ltd., who had obtained the rights of original developers NCS Corp. and Masaya products. The graphics followed the 3D appearance of the PS2 game.", "Title: Zork Nemesis\n\nZork Nemesis: The Forbidden Lands is a 1996 graphic adventure game, developed by Zombie LLC and published by Activision. It is the eleventh game in the \"Zork\" series, and the first such title not to appear under the Infocom label. It features a darker, less comical story within the Zork setting. The story focuses on players investigating the sudden disappearance of four prominent figures and their children to the hands of a mysterious being known as the \"Nemesis\", and uncovering a sinister plot during their investigations that they must thwart. The game was released for Windows 95, and ported to MS-DOS and Macintosh by Quicksilver Software.", "Title: Enchanter (video game)\n\nEnchanter is a 1983 interactive fiction computer game written by Marc Blank and Dave Lebling and published by Infocom. It belongs to the fantasy genre and was the first fantasy game published by Infocom after the \"Zork\" trilogy (it was originally intended to be \"Zork IV\"). The game had a parser that understood over 700 words, making it the most advanced interactive fiction game of its time. It was Infocom's ninth game.", "Title: Planetfall\n\nPlanetfall is a science fiction interactive fiction computer game written by Steve Meretzky, and the eighth title published by Infocom in 1983. Like most Infocom games, thanks to the portable Z-machine, it was released for several platforms simultaneously. The original release included versions for the PC (both as a booter and for DOS) and Apple II. The Atari ST and Commodore 64 versions were released in 1985. A version for CP/M was also released. Although \"Planetfall\" was Meretzky's first title, it proved one of his most popular works and a best-seller for Infocom; it was one of five top-selling titles to be re-released in Solid Gold versions including in-game hints. Planetfall utilizes the Z-machine originally developed for the Zork franchise and was added as a bonus to the \"Zork Anthology\".", "Title: Zork III\n\nZork III: The Dungeon Master is an interactive fiction video game written by Marc Blank, Dave Lebling, Bruce Daniels and Tim Anderson and published by Infocom in 1982. It was the third game in the popular Zork trilogy and was released for a wide range of computer systems. It is Infocom's fourth game.", "Title: Zork I\n\nZork: The Great Underground Empire - Part I, later known as Zork I, is an interactive fiction video game written by Marc Blank, Dave Lebling, Bruce Daniels and Tim Anderson and published by Infocom in 1980. It was the first game in the popular Zork trilogy and was released for a wide range of computer systems, followed by \"Zork II\" and \"Zork III\". It was Infocom's first game, and sold 378,987 copies by 1986.", "Title: Return to Zork\n\nReturn to Zork is a 1993 graphic adventure game in the \"Zork\" series. It was developed by Activision and was the final \"Zork\" game to be published under the Infocom label.", "Title: Zork II\n\nZork II: The Wizard of Frobozz is an interactive fiction video game published by Infocom in 1981. It was written by Marc Blank, Dave Lebling, Bruce Daniels and Tim Anderson. It was the second game in the popular Zork trilogy and was released for a wide range of computer systems. It begins where \"Zork I\" left off and leads into \"Zork III\". It is Infocom's second game.", "Title: Zork Zero\n\nZork Zero: The Revenge of Megaboz is an interactive fiction video game, written by Steve Meretzky over nearly 18 months and published by Infocom in 1988. Although it is the ninth and last \"Zork\" game released by Infocom before the company's closure, \"Zork Zero\" takes place before the previous eight games (\"Zork I\", \"Zork II\", \"Zork III\", \"Enchanter\", \"Sorcerer\", \"Wishbringer\", \"Spellbreaker\" and \"Beyond Zork\"). Unlike its predecessors, \"Zork Zero\" is a vast game, featuring a graphical interface with scene-based colours and borders, an interactive map, menus, an in-game hints system, an interactive Encyclopedia Frobozzica, and playable graphical mini-games. The graphics were created by computer artist James Shook. It is Infocom's thirty-second game." ]
4,894
What nationality by birth is Prince Faisal bin Hussein's mother?
She is British by birth
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Prince Faisal bin Hussein", "Princess Muna al-Hussein" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Faisal bin Turki Al Faisal Al Saud (born 27 March 1975), titled Prince Faisal bin Turki Al Faisal Al Saud, most commonly referenced as Faisal bin Turki.", " He is the eldest son of Prince Turki bin Faisal Al Saud and brother of Red Bull athlete Prince Abdulaziz.", " He is a member of the House of Saud, the Saudi Arabia royal family.", " Similar to his father, Prince Faisal bin Turki studied International Relations at the Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service at Georgetown University.", " Faisal also studied at Calvin College, American Intercontinental University and the London School of Economics and Political Science, obtaining an MSc in Environmental Policy Planning and Regulation." ], "title": "Faisal bin Turki Al Faisal Al Saud" }, { "sentences": [ "The Prince Faisal Airbase shooting at Prince Faisal bin Hussein Air Base in Al-Jafr, Jordan in 2016 was a deliberate murder of three 3 U.S. Special Forces stationed at the base by a Jordanian soldier, also stationed there." ], "title": "Prince Faisal Air Base shooting" }, { "sentences": [ "Prince Omar bin Faisal of Jordan (born 22 October 1993) is the second child and elder son of Prince Faisal bin Hussein and Princess Alia and is a nephew of King Abdullah II of Jordan.", " He is the younger brother of Princess Ayah, and older brother to the twins Princess Aisha and Princess Sara." ], "title": "Prince Omar bin Faisal" }, { "sentences": [ "Princess Muna al-Hussein (born Antoinette Avril Gardiner; 25 April 1941) is the mother of King Abdullah II of Jordan.", " She was the second wife of King Hussein; the couple divorced on 21 December 1972.", " She is British by birth, and changed her name to Muna al-Hussein upon marriage." ], "title": "Princess Muna al-Hussein" }, { "sentences": [ "Prince Bader bin Saud bin Mohammed bin Abdulaziz bin Saud bin Faisal bin Turki Al Saud (born 27 November 1969), is a Saudi Public Affairs Writer under the nom de plume Bader bin Saud, Paratrooper Colonel at the Saudi Arabian Ministry of Interior, and previously president of the Saudi Students Clubs in the UK & Ireland.", " He is now the Deputy Commander of the Public Security Training City in Al Madinah Region, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.", " His father is Prince Saud bin Mohammed Al Saud, and his mother Princess Alanoud bint Abdullah bin Abdulmohsen Alfirm.", " Two of his siblings are known poets, Prince and Dr Saad Al Saud, known as “Munadi,” (the caller).", " The other is Prince Abdulaziz bin Saud Al Saud, known as “Alsamir”, (the one who stays up all night) Prince Bader has six children - Prince Faisal, Prince Saud, Prince Khalid, Prince Fahad, Princess Reem and Princess Aljohara." ], "title": "Bader bin Saud bin Mohammed Al Saud" }, { "sentences": [ "Prince Faisal bin Hussein (Arabic: فيصل بن حسين‎ ‎ ; born 11 October 1963) is a son of King Hussein and Princess Muna, and the younger brother of King Abdullah II.", " From time to time, he has served as Regent during his brother's absences abroad." ], "title": "Prince Faisal bin Hussein" }, { "sentences": [ "Princess Ayah bint Faisal of Jordan (born 11 February 1990) is the daughter of Prince Faisal bin Hussein and Princess Alia and is a niece of King Abdullah II of Jordan.", " She is the eldest of Prince Faisal's children." ], "title": "Princess Ayah bint Faisal" }, { "sentences": [ "Princess Sara bint Faisal of Jordan (born 27 March 1997) is the daughter Prince Faisal bin Hussein and Princess Alia, and a niece of King Abdullah II of Jordan.", " She is the younger sister of Princess Ayah and Prince Omar, and is also twin to Princess Aisha.", " Princess Sara currently attends Amman Baccalaureate School and is a senior." ], "title": "Princess Sara bint Faisal" }, { "sentences": [ "Prince Faisal bin Fahd League U-21 formerlySaudi Federation Cup/Prince Faisal bin Fahd Cup U-21/Prince Faisal bin Fahd Cup currently known as \"Prince Faisal Bin Fahad Cup\" has started in 1975-1976 season where Al-Nasr was the first Champion.", " At the beginning it was for senior teams but currently the rules were changed to only allow players under 23 years, but after a few years, and a lack of spectator interest, the competition was opened up again to players of all ages." ], "title": "Prince Faisal bin Fahd League U-21" }, { "sentences": [ "Princess Aisha bint Faisal of Jordan (born 27 March 1997) is the daughter of Prince Faisal bin Hussein and Princess Alia, and a niece of King Abdullah II of Jordan.", " She is the younger sister of Princess Ayah and Prince Omar, and is also twin to Princess Sara.", " She attends Amman Baccalaureate School, a private school in Amman, Jordan." ], "title": "Princess Aisha bint Faisal" } ]
[ "Title: Faisal bin Turki Al Faisal Al Saud\n\nFaisal bin Turki Al Faisal Al Saud (born 27 March 1975), titled Prince Faisal bin Turki Al Faisal Al Saud, most commonly referenced as Faisal bin Turki. He is the eldest son of Prince Turki bin Faisal Al Saud and brother of Red Bull athlete Prince Abdulaziz. He is a member of the House of Saud, the Saudi Arabia royal family. Similar to his father, Prince Faisal bin Turki studied International Relations at the Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service at Georgetown University. Faisal also studied at Calvin College, American Intercontinental University and the London School of Economics and Political Science, obtaining an MSc in Environmental Policy Planning and Regulation.", "Title: Prince Faisal Air Base shooting\n\nThe Prince Faisal Airbase shooting at Prince Faisal bin Hussein Air Base in Al-Jafr, Jordan in 2016 was a deliberate murder of three 3 U.S. Special Forces stationed at the base by a Jordanian soldier, also stationed there.", "Title: Prince Omar bin Faisal\n\nPrince Omar bin Faisal of Jordan (born 22 October 1993) is the second child and elder son of Prince Faisal bin Hussein and Princess Alia and is a nephew of King Abdullah II of Jordan. He is the younger brother of Princess Ayah, and older brother to the twins Princess Aisha and Princess Sara.", "Title: Princess Muna al-Hussein\n\nPrincess Muna al-Hussein (born Antoinette Avril Gardiner; 25 April 1941) is the mother of King Abdullah II of Jordan. She was the second wife of King Hussein; the couple divorced on 21 December 1972. She is British by birth, and changed her name to Muna al-Hussein upon marriage.", "Title: Bader bin Saud bin Mohammed Al Saud\n\nPrince Bader bin Saud bin Mohammed bin Abdulaziz bin Saud bin Faisal bin Turki Al Saud (born 27 November 1969), is a Saudi Public Affairs Writer under the nom de plume Bader bin Saud, Paratrooper Colonel at the Saudi Arabian Ministry of Interior, and previously president of the Saudi Students Clubs in the UK & Ireland. He is now the Deputy Commander of the Public Security Training City in Al Madinah Region, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. His father is Prince Saud bin Mohammed Al Saud, and his mother Princess Alanoud bint Abdullah bin Abdulmohsen Alfirm. Two of his siblings are known poets, Prince and Dr Saad Al Saud, known as “Munadi,” (the caller). The other is Prince Abdulaziz bin Saud Al Saud, known as “Alsamir”, (the one who stays up all night) Prince Bader has six children - Prince Faisal, Prince Saud, Prince Khalid, Prince Fahad, Princess Reem and Princess Aljohara.", "Title: Prince Faisal bin Hussein\n\nPrince Faisal bin Hussein (Arabic: فيصل بن حسين‎ ‎ ; born 11 October 1963) is a son of King Hussein and Princess Muna, and the younger brother of King Abdullah II. From time to time, he has served as Regent during his brother's absences abroad.", "Title: Princess Ayah bint Faisal\n\nPrincess Ayah bint Faisal of Jordan (born 11 February 1990) is the daughter of Prince Faisal bin Hussein and Princess Alia and is a niece of King Abdullah II of Jordan. She is the eldest of Prince Faisal's children.", "Title: Princess Sara bint Faisal\n\nPrincess Sara bint Faisal of Jordan (born 27 March 1997) is the daughter Prince Faisal bin Hussein and Princess Alia, and a niece of King Abdullah II of Jordan. She is the younger sister of Princess Ayah and Prince Omar, and is also twin to Princess Aisha. Princess Sara currently attends Amman Baccalaureate School and is a senior.", "Title: Prince Faisal bin Fahd League U-21\n\nPrince Faisal bin Fahd League U-21 formerlySaudi Federation Cup/Prince Faisal bin Fahd Cup U-21/Prince Faisal bin Fahd Cup currently known as \"Prince Faisal Bin Fahad Cup\" has started in 1975-1976 season where Al-Nasr was the first Champion. At the beginning it was for senior teams but currently the rules were changed to only allow players under 23 years, but after a few years, and a lack of spectator interest, the competition was opened up again to players of all ages.", "Title: Princess Aisha bint Faisal\n\nPrincess Aisha bint Faisal of Jordan (born 27 March 1997) is the daughter of Prince Faisal bin Hussein and Princess Alia, and a niece of King Abdullah II of Jordan. She is the younger sister of Princess Ayah and Prince Omar, and is also twin to Princess Sara. She attends Amman Baccalaureate School, a private school in Amman, Jordan." ]
4,895
Where did this real life mad doctor whose crimes were the inspiration for the film The Human Centipede work at during World War II?
Auschwitz
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "The Human Centipede (First Sequence)", "The Human Centipede (First Sequence)", "Josef Mengele" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 4, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Human Centipede (First Sequence) is a 2009 Dutch horror film written, directed, and co-produced by Tom Six.", " The film tells the story of a German surgeon who kidnaps three tourists and joins them surgically, mouth to anus, forming a \"human centipede\", a conjoined triplet.", " It stars Dieter Laser as the creator of the centipede, Dr. Josef Heiter, with Ashley C. Williams, Ashlynn Yennie, and Akihiro Kitamura as his victims.", " According to Six, the concept of the film arose from a joke he made with friends about punishing a child molester by stitching his mouth to the anus of a \"fat truck driver\".", " Inspiration for the film also came from Nazi medical experiments carried out during World War II, such as the crimes of Josef Mengele at the Auschwitz concentration camp." ], "title": "The Human Centipede (First Sequence)" }, { "sentences": [ "Yulia Vladimirovna Drunina (Russian: Ю́лия Влади́мировна Дру́нина ; ] , May 10, 1924 – November 21, 1991) was a Soviet poet who wrote in the Russian language.", " She was a nurse and a combat medic during World War II and known for writing lyrics and poetry about women at war.", " Her works are characterized by moral clarity, sincere intonation and based on her real life experience, including participation in the war as a source of inspiration for her writings." ], "title": "Yulia Drunina" }, { "sentences": [ "Josef Mengele (] ; 16 March 19117 February 1979) was a German \"Schutzstaffel\" (SS) officer and physician in Auschwitz concentration camp during World War II.", " Mengele was a member of the team of doctors responsible for the selection of victims to be killed in the gas chambers and for performing deadly human experiments on prisoners.", " Arrivals deemed able to work were admitted into the camp, and those deemed unfit for labor were immediately killed in the gas chambers.", " Mengele left Auschwitz on 17 January 1945, shortly before the arrival of the liberating Red Army troops.", " After the war, he fled to South America, where he evaded capture for the rest of his life." ], "title": "Josef Mengele" }, { "sentences": [ "Approximately six million Polish citizens perished during World War II: about one fifth of the pre-war population.", " Most were civilian victims of the war crimes and crimes against humanity during the occupation by Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union.", " Statistics for Polish World War II casualties are divergent and contradictory.", " This article provides a summarization of these estimates of Poland's human losses in the war and their causes." ], "title": "World War II casualties of Poland" }, { "sentences": [ "Prosecution of gender-targeted crimes is the legal proceedings to prosecute crimes such as rape and domestic violence.", " The earliest documented prosecution of gender-based/targeted crimes is from 1474 when Sir Peter von Hagenbach was convicted for rapes committed by his troops.", " However, the trial was unsuccessful in indicting Sir von Hagenbach with the charge of rape because the war in which the rapes occurred was \"undeclared\" and thus the rapes were only considered illegal.", " Gender-targeted crimes continued to be prosecuted, but it was not until after World War II when an international criminal tribunal- the International Military Tribunal for the Far East (Tokyo Tribunal)- were officers charged for being responsible of the gender-targeted crimes (particularly rape) and other crimes against humanity.", " Despite the various rape charges, the Charter of the Tokyo Tribunal did not make references to rape, and rape was considered as subordinate to other war crimes.", " This is also the situation for other tribunals that followed, but with the establishments of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) and the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR), there was more attention to the prosecution of gender-targeted crimes with each of the statutes explicitly referring to rape and other forms of gender-targeted violence." ], "title": "Prosecution of gender-targeted crimes" }, { "sentences": [ "The Melody of Murder, (Original Title: Mordets Melodi), is a 1944 Danish film noir directed by Bodil Ipsen and starring Gull-Maj Norin and Poul Reichhardt.", " The dark tale revolves around a sexually ambiguous serial killer whose crimes are committed to a French cabaret song, and the police suspect a chanteuse who sings the same tune during her performances.", " Produced during the German occupation of Denmark in World War II, the film was praised by critics for its \"stylish cinematography, thematic intensity, and dark vision of Copenhagen;\" and consider it one of the most influential Danish films of that period." ], "title": "Melody of Murder" }, { "sentences": [ "It's estimated that over six million Polish citizens, divided nearly equally between Christian and Jewish Poles, perished during World War II.", " Most were civilians killed by the actions of Nazi Germany, the Soviet Union and their respective allies.", " At the Nuremberg Tribunal, three categories of wartime criminality were established: waging a war of aggression, war crimes, and crimes against humanity.", " These three core crimes of international law were set apart from other crimes, and for the first time since the end of the war categorised as violations of fundamental human values and norms.", " They were committed in occupied Poland on a tremendous scale." ], "title": "War crimes in occupied Poland during World War II" }, { "sentences": [ "There are differences from one country to another regarding the definition of Japanese war crimes.", " War crimes have been broadly defined as violations of the laws or customs of war, which include crimes against either enemy combatants or enemy non-combatants.", " War crimes also included deliberate attacks on citizens and property of neutral states as they fall under the category of non-combatants, as at the attack on Pearl Harbor.", " Military personnel from the Empire of Japan have been accused and/or convicted of committing many such acts during the period of Japanese imperialism from the late 19th to mid-20th centuries.", " They have been accused of conducting a series of human rights abuses against civilians and prisoners of war (POWs) throughout east Asia and the western Pacific region.", " These events reached their height during the Second Sino-Japanese War of 1937–45 and the Asian and Pacific campaigns of World War II (1941–45)." ], "title": "Definitions of Japanese war crimes" }, { "sentences": [ "David Richard Paul \"Dave\" Wittenberg is a South African-born American voice actor from the Los Angeles area who provides voice-overs in English dubs of Japanese anime shows, as well as cartoons and video games.", " His best-known role is voicing Kakashi Hatake in the \"Naruto\" series.", " Other major roles in anime include Michael Lee in \"Witch Hunter Robin\" and Takumi Fujiwara in the Tokyopop dub of \"Initial D\".", " In cartoons, he voices Bash Johnson in \"\", Franz's singing voice in the Disney animated film, \"Planes\", The Vision from \"Marvel Heroes\" and Time Baby from \"Gravity Falls\".", " In video games, he voices Trigger Happy from the \"Skylanders\" series, Mad Doctor from \"Epic Mickey 2\" and Buddy Alexander from \"\".", " He is also a script writer for some dubbed anime whose work includes episodes of the \"\" television series and narrates many documentaries and specials for the Travel Channel and the Food Network." ], "title": "Dave Wittenberg" }, { "sentences": [ "The International Museum of World War II is a not-for-profit museum devoted to World War II located in Natick, Massachusetts, a few miles west of Boston.", " It was formed over a period of more than 50 years by its founder, Kenneth W. Rendell, one of the world's premier dealers in autographs, letters and manuscripts, who has earned international renown as an authenticator of historic artifacts.", " The museum's collections document the events of the war, from the signing of the Treaty of Versailles ending World War I to the Nuremberg and Tokyo war crimes trials.", " The museum's goal is to preserve the reality of the history of World War II and to provide an educational experience of the lessons to be learned.", " In 2016, the Museum of World War II became The International Museum of World War II to reflect its being the only museum in the world with an international collection of letters, documents, and artifacts." ], "title": "The International Museum of World War II" } ]
[ "Title: The Human Centipede (First Sequence)\n\nThe Human Centipede (First Sequence) is a 2009 Dutch horror film written, directed, and co-produced by Tom Six. The film tells the story of a German surgeon who kidnaps three tourists and joins them surgically, mouth to anus, forming a \"human centipede\", a conjoined triplet. It stars Dieter Laser as the creator of the centipede, Dr. Josef Heiter, with Ashley C. Williams, Ashlynn Yennie, and Akihiro Kitamura as his victims. According to Six, the concept of the film arose from a joke he made with friends about punishing a child molester by stitching his mouth to the anus of a \"fat truck driver\". Inspiration for the film also came from Nazi medical experiments carried out during World War II, such as the crimes of Josef Mengele at the Auschwitz concentration camp.", "Title: Yulia Drunina\n\nYulia Vladimirovna Drunina (Russian: Ю́лия Влади́мировна Дру́нина ; ] , May 10, 1924 – November 21, 1991) was a Soviet poet who wrote in the Russian language. She was a nurse and a combat medic during World War II and known for writing lyrics and poetry about women at war. Her works are characterized by moral clarity, sincere intonation and based on her real life experience, including participation in the war as a source of inspiration for her writings.", "Title: Josef Mengele\n\nJosef Mengele (] ; 16 March 19117 February 1979) was a German \"Schutzstaffel\" (SS) officer and physician in Auschwitz concentration camp during World War II. Mengele was a member of the team of doctors responsible for the selection of victims to be killed in the gas chambers and for performing deadly human experiments on prisoners. Arrivals deemed able to work were admitted into the camp, and those deemed unfit for labor were immediately killed in the gas chambers. Mengele left Auschwitz on 17 January 1945, shortly before the arrival of the liberating Red Army troops. After the war, he fled to South America, where he evaded capture for the rest of his life.", "Title: World War II casualties of Poland\n\nApproximately six million Polish citizens perished during World War II: about one fifth of the pre-war population. Most were civilian victims of the war crimes and crimes against humanity during the occupation by Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union. Statistics for Polish World War II casualties are divergent and contradictory. This article provides a summarization of these estimates of Poland's human losses in the war and their causes.", "Title: Prosecution of gender-targeted crimes\n\nProsecution of gender-targeted crimes is the legal proceedings to prosecute crimes such as rape and domestic violence. The earliest documented prosecution of gender-based/targeted crimes is from 1474 when Sir Peter von Hagenbach was convicted for rapes committed by his troops. However, the trial was unsuccessful in indicting Sir von Hagenbach with the charge of rape because the war in which the rapes occurred was \"undeclared\" and thus the rapes were only considered illegal. Gender-targeted crimes continued to be prosecuted, but it was not until after World War II when an international criminal tribunal- the International Military Tribunal for the Far East (Tokyo Tribunal)- were officers charged for being responsible of the gender-targeted crimes (particularly rape) and other crimes against humanity. Despite the various rape charges, the Charter of the Tokyo Tribunal did not make references to rape, and rape was considered as subordinate to other war crimes. This is also the situation for other tribunals that followed, but with the establishments of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) and the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR), there was more attention to the prosecution of gender-targeted crimes with each of the statutes explicitly referring to rape and other forms of gender-targeted violence.", "Title: Melody of Murder\n\nThe Melody of Murder, (Original Title: Mordets Melodi), is a 1944 Danish film noir directed by Bodil Ipsen and starring Gull-Maj Norin and Poul Reichhardt. The dark tale revolves around a sexually ambiguous serial killer whose crimes are committed to a French cabaret song, and the police suspect a chanteuse who sings the same tune during her performances. Produced during the German occupation of Denmark in World War II, the film was praised by critics for its \"stylish cinematography, thematic intensity, and dark vision of Copenhagen;\" and consider it one of the most influential Danish films of that period.", "Title: War crimes in occupied Poland during World War II\n\nIt's estimated that over six million Polish citizens, divided nearly equally between Christian and Jewish Poles, perished during World War II. Most were civilians killed by the actions of Nazi Germany, the Soviet Union and their respective allies. At the Nuremberg Tribunal, three categories of wartime criminality were established: waging a war of aggression, war crimes, and crimes against humanity. These three core crimes of international law were set apart from other crimes, and for the first time since the end of the war categorised as violations of fundamental human values and norms. They were committed in occupied Poland on a tremendous scale.", "Title: Definitions of Japanese war crimes\n\nThere are differences from one country to another regarding the definition of Japanese war crimes. War crimes have been broadly defined as violations of the laws or customs of war, which include crimes against either enemy combatants or enemy non-combatants. War crimes also included deliberate attacks on citizens and property of neutral states as they fall under the category of non-combatants, as at the attack on Pearl Harbor. Military personnel from the Empire of Japan have been accused and/or convicted of committing many such acts during the period of Japanese imperialism from the late 19th to mid-20th centuries. They have been accused of conducting a series of human rights abuses against civilians and prisoners of war (POWs) throughout east Asia and the western Pacific region. These events reached their height during the Second Sino-Japanese War of 1937–45 and the Asian and Pacific campaigns of World War II (1941–45).", "Title: Dave Wittenberg\n\nDavid Richard Paul \"Dave\" Wittenberg is a South African-born American voice actor from the Los Angeles area who provides voice-overs in English dubs of Japanese anime shows, as well as cartoons and video games. His best-known role is voicing Kakashi Hatake in the \"Naruto\" series. Other major roles in anime include Michael Lee in \"Witch Hunter Robin\" and Takumi Fujiwara in the Tokyopop dub of \"Initial D\". In cartoons, he voices Bash Johnson in \"\", Franz's singing voice in the Disney animated film, \"Planes\", The Vision from \"Marvel Heroes\" and Time Baby from \"Gravity Falls\". In video games, he voices Trigger Happy from the \"Skylanders\" series, Mad Doctor from \"Epic Mickey 2\" and Buddy Alexander from \"\". He is also a script writer for some dubbed anime whose work includes episodes of the \"\" television series and narrates many documentaries and specials for the Travel Channel and the Food Network.", "Title: The International Museum of World War II\n\nThe International Museum of World War II is a not-for-profit museum devoted to World War II located in Natick, Massachusetts, a few miles west of Boston. It was formed over a period of more than 50 years by its founder, Kenneth W. Rendell, one of the world's premier dealers in autographs, letters and manuscripts, who has earned international renown as an authenticator of historic artifacts. The museum's collections document the events of the war, from the signing of the Treaty of Versailles ending World War I to the Nuremberg and Tokyo war crimes trials. The museum's goal is to preserve the reality of the history of World War II and to provide an educational experience of the lessons to be learned. In 2016, the Museum of World War II became The International Museum of World War II to reflect its being the only museum in the world with an international collection of letters, documents, and artifacts." ]
4,896
Brian Stepanek plays Magnifo on a Cartoon Network series that first aired in what year?
2014
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Brian Stepanek", "Brian Stepanek", "Mixels", "Mixels" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 3, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Brian O'Brian is an Italian-American series of television shorts airing on Disney Channel.", " The series is co-written and directed by Danny Kaplan and stars Brian Stepanek, who also co-writes; original score by Stuart Balcomb, and produced in Cologno Monzese near Milan, Italy.", " Individual episodes are quick comedy sketches, 2–4 minutes in length.", " Much like almost all of Disney's modern-day television comedy programming, the show uses a laugh track.", " The main character Brian is inspired by the physical comedy of such silent-screen greats as Charlie Chaplin and Buster Keaton." ], "title": "Brian O'Brian" }, { "sentences": [ "Level Up is a 2011 made-for-television film from D and D Productions and Cartoon Network Studios, who which is created by Derek Guiley and David Schneiderman with the direction of Peter Lauer, and aired on November 23, 2011 for the United States.", " This film spoofed video games.", " Jagex and Rooster Teeth were brought in as consultants.", " This film is rated TV-PG-V.", " This movie was made as a pilot for the 2012 Cartoon Network series, \"Level Up\".", " It premiered on Cartoon Network (UK & Ireland) on June 8, 2012." ], "title": "Level Up (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Nicky, Ricky, Dicky & Dawn is an American sitcom developed by Michael Feldman and created by Matt Fleckenstein that premiered on Nickelodeon on September 13, 2014.", " The series stars Brian Stepanek, Allison Munn, Aidan Gallagher, Casey Simpson, Mace Coronel, Lizzy Greene, Gabrielle Elyse, and Kyla-Drew Simmons." ], "title": "Nicky, Ricky, Dicky &amp; Dawn" }, { "sentences": [ "Brian Patrick Stepanek (born February 6, 1971) is an American actor and voice actor.", " He is known for his role as Arwin Hawkhauser on the Disney Channel Original Series \"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\" and Brian on \"Brian O'Brian\".", " He was also a Sector Seven Agent in the 2007 Michael Bay film \"Transformers\", and also had a supporting role in \"The Island\".", " He is now known for playing Tom Harper on the Nickelodeon series \"Nicky, Ricky, Dicky & Dawn\"; the voice of Lynn Loud Sr. on the Nickelodeon animated series \"The Loud House\"; and as the voice of Magnifo on the shortform Cartoon Network series \"Mixels\"." ], "title": "Brian Stepanek" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Nicky, Ricky, Dicky & Dawn\" is an American sitcom developed by Michael Feldman and created by Matt Fleckenstein that premiered on Nickelodeon on September 13, 2014.", " The series stars Brian Stepanek, Allison Munn, Aidan Gallagher, Casey Simpson, Mace Coronel, Lizzy Greene, Gabrielle Elyse, and Kyla-Drew Simmons." ], "title": "List of Nicky, Ricky, Dicky &amp; Dawn episodes" }, { "sentences": [ "Disney Channel Games are a \"Battle of the Network Stars\"-based annual television series that aired on the Disney Channel during the summer from 2006 to 2008.", " Phill Lewis was the co-host of the first two editions in 2006 and 2007, and Brian Stepanek hosted all three editions, with various stars from Disney Channel television series competing for charity as team-based contestants.", " The \"Games\" were filmed at Disney's Wide World of Sports in Orlando." ], "title": "Disney Channel Games" }, { "sentences": [ "6teen is a Canadian animated sitcom which premiered in Canada on November 7, 2004 on Teletoon.", " Despite being an original Cartoon Network series, in the US, \"6teen\" premiered on Nickelodeon on December 18, 2005 and was removed from the schedule on May 13, 2006, and was later relaunched on Cartoon Network in 2008.", " \"6teen\" has been aired on The N and Cartoon Network in the United States." ], "title": "6teen" }, { "sentences": [ "Out of Jimmy's Head (abbreviated as OOJH), is an American live-action/animated television series.", " It was advertised as the first Cartoon Network series in this genre, even though \"Big Bag\" was what took credit, while also including some animated segments.", " Based on the first live-action/animated original channel movie \"Re-Animated\", that was aired on December 8, 2006, it is produced by Cartoon Network Studios and Brookwell McNamara Entertainment (the latter known for shows such as \"Even Stevens\" and \"That's So Raven\").", " It was created by Tim McKeon and Adam Pava, who were originally the writers for \"Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends\" and \"The Life and Times of Juniper Lee\", but also the creators of \"Weighty Decisions\" short on Cartoon Network's \"Sunday Pants\" anthology series." ], "title": "Out of Jimmy's Head" }, { "sentences": [ "Storm Hawks is a Canadian animated television series created by Asaph \"Ace\" Fipke and was produced by Nerd Corps Entertainment in association with Cartoon Network and YTV.", " It premiered on Cartoon Network in the United States on May 25, 2007.", " It began airing on YTV in Canada on September 8, 2007.", " It started to air on Cartoon Network in the UK on August 6, 2007.", " In Poland, it started to air on Cartoon Network on November 10, 2007.", " Internationally, it first aired on ABC1 in Australia on February 26, 2008 and on Hero in the Philippines on March 12, 2008.", " The show also started airing in Singapore on okto, Bulgaria, Turkey, Portugal and Romania in 2008.", " Disney XD began airing the series on February 28, 2011.", " In 2016 it returned to Canada on Family Chrgd." ], "title": "Storm Hawks" }, { "sentences": [ "Mixels was a 2014 comedy animated television series that aired on Cartoon Network, co-produced by The Lego Group and Cartoon Network Studios.", " The series first aired on February 12, 2014 with a new episode of \"Teen Titans Go!", "\".", " The series revolves around the Mixels, small creatures that can mix and combine with one another in creative and unpredictable storylines.", " Although previous Lego series, such as \"\" and \"Legends of Chima\" use CGI animation, \"Mixels\" made use of Toon Boom Harmony software, which is animated at Atomic Cartoons, Inc., before later being animated traditionally at Digital eMation, Inc., Big Star Entertainment, Inc., and Saerom Animation, Inc.." ], "title": "Mixels" } ]
[ "Title: Brian O'Brian\n\nBrian O'Brian is an Italian-American series of television shorts airing on Disney Channel. The series is co-written and directed by Danny Kaplan and stars Brian Stepanek, who also co-writes; original score by Stuart Balcomb, and produced in Cologno Monzese near Milan, Italy. Individual episodes are quick comedy sketches, 2–4 minutes in length. Much like almost all of Disney's modern-day television comedy programming, the show uses a laugh track. The main character Brian is inspired by the physical comedy of such silent-screen greats as Charlie Chaplin and Buster Keaton.", "Title: Level Up (film)\n\nLevel Up is a 2011 made-for-television film from D and D Productions and Cartoon Network Studios, who which is created by Derek Guiley and David Schneiderman with the direction of Peter Lauer, and aired on November 23, 2011 for the United States. This film spoofed video games. Jagex and Rooster Teeth were brought in as consultants. This film is rated TV-PG-V. This movie was made as a pilot for the 2012 Cartoon Network series, \"Level Up\". It premiered on Cartoon Network (UK & Ireland) on June 8, 2012.", "Title: Nicky, Ricky, Dicky &amp; Dawn\n\nNicky, Ricky, Dicky & Dawn is an American sitcom developed by Michael Feldman and created by Matt Fleckenstein that premiered on Nickelodeon on September 13, 2014. The series stars Brian Stepanek, Allison Munn, Aidan Gallagher, Casey Simpson, Mace Coronel, Lizzy Greene, Gabrielle Elyse, and Kyla-Drew Simmons.", "Title: Brian Stepanek\n\nBrian Patrick Stepanek (born February 6, 1971) is an American actor and voice actor. He is known for his role as Arwin Hawkhauser on the Disney Channel Original Series \"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\" and Brian on \"Brian O'Brian\". He was also a Sector Seven Agent in the 2007 Michael Bay film \"Transformers\", and also had a supporting role in \"The Island\". He is now known for playing Tom Harper on the Nickelodeon series \"Nicky, Ricky, Dicky & Dawn\"; the voice of Lynn Loud Sr. on the Nickelodeon animated series \"The Loud House\"; and as the voice of Magnifo on the shortform Cartoon Network series \"Mixels\".", "Title: List of Nicky, Ricky, Dicky &amp; Dawn episodes\n\n\"Nicky, Ricky, Dicky & Dawn\" is an American sitcom developed by Michael Feldman and created by Matt Fleckenstein that premiered on Nickelodeon on September 13, 2014. The series stars Brian Stepanek, Allison Munn, Aidan Gallagher, Casey Simpson, Mace Coronel, Lizzy Greene, Gabrielle Elyse, and Kyla-Drew Simmons.", "Title: Disney Channel Games\n\nDisney Channel Games are a \"Battle of the Network Stars\"-based annual television series that aired on the Disney Channel during the summer from 2006 to 2008. Phill Lewis was the co-host of the first two editions in 2006 and 2007, and Brian Stepanek hosted all three editions, with various stars from Disney Channel television series competing for charity as team-based contestants. The \"Games\" were filmed at Disney's Wide World of Sports in Orlando.", "Title: 6teen\n\n6teen is a Canadian animated sitcom which premiered in Canada on November 7, 2004 on Teletoon. Despite being an original Cartoon Network series, in the US, \"6teen\" premiered on Nickelodeon on December 18, 2005 and was removed from the schedule on May 13, 2006, and was later relaunched on Cartoon Network in 2008. \"6teen\" has been aired on The N and Cartoon Network in the United States.", "Title: Out of Jimmy's Head\n\nOut of Jimmy's Head (abbreviated as OOJH), is an American live-action/animated television series. It was advertised as the first Cartoon Network series in this genre, even though \"Big Bag\" was what took credit, while also including some animated segments. Based on the first live-action/animated original channel movie \"Re-Animated\", that was aired on December 8, 2006, it is produced by Cartoon Network Studios and Brookwell McNamara Entertainment (the latter known for shows such as \"Even Stevens\" and \"That's So Raven\"). It was created by Tim McKeon and Adam Pava, who were originally the writers for \"Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends\" and \"The Life and Times of Juniper Lee\", but also the creators of \"Weighty Decisions\" short on Cartoon Network's \"Sunday Pants\" anthology series.", "Title: Storm Hawks\n\nStorm Hawks is a Canadian animated television series created by Asaph \"Ace\" Fipke and was produced by Nerd Corps Entertainment in association with Cartoon Network and YTV. It premiered on Cartoon Network in the United States on May 25, 2007. It began airing on YTV in Canada on September 8, 2007. It started to air on Cartoon Network in the UK on August 6, 2007. In Poland, it started to air on Cartoon Network on November 10, 2007. Internationally, it first aired on ABC1 in Australia on February 26, 2008 and on Hero in the Philippines on March 12, 2008. The show also started airing in Singapore on okto, Bulgaria, Turkey, Portugal and Romania in 2008. Disney XD began airing the series on February 28, 2011. In 2016 it returned to Canada on Family Chrgd.", "Title: Mixels\n\nMixels was a 2014 comedy animated television series that aired on Cartoon Network, co-produced by The Lego Group and Cartoon Network Studios. The series first aired on February 12, 2014 with a new episode of \"Teen Titans Go! \". The series revolves around the Mixels, small creatures that can mix and combine with one another in creative and unpredictable storylines. Although previous Lego series, such as \"\" and \"Legends of Chima\" use CGI animation, \"Mixels\" made use of Toon Boom Harmony software, which is animated at Atomic Cartoons, Inc., before later being animated traditionally at Digital eMation, Inc., Big Star Entertainment, Inc., and Saerom Animation, Inc.." ]
4,897
Swearnet: The Movie actor Mike Smith is best known for his role in the tv series "Trailer Park Boys" as a character named what?
Bubbles
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Swearnet: The Movie", "Mike Smith (actor)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "John Dunsworth (born April 12, 1946) is a Canadian actor.", " He is best known for playing the frequently drunk trailer park supervisor Jim Lahey on the comedy series \"Trailer Park Boys\" and the mysterious reporter Dave Teagues on the supernatural drama series \"Haven\".", " He has also appeared in \"\", a CBC film about the 1917 Halifax Explosion.", " He also has extensive experience in regional theatre." ], "title": "John Dunsworth" }, { "sentences": [ "This small rural Nova Scotia town has a hair salon, sports arena, a school (Thorburn Consolidated School), a few churches and a fire hall.", " It is home to several farms and is also the hometown of actor Mike Smith, who plays the character Bubbles on the Canadian television show Trailer Park Boys as well as Aaron Cameron of the City TV series Seed (TV series).", " The community is about 10 minutes from the town of New Glasgow, Nova Scotia." ], "title": "Thorburn, Nova Scotia" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Trailer Park Boys\" is a Canadian mockumentary television series created and directed by Mike Clattenburg and a continuation of Clattenburg's 1999 film of the same name.", " The series focuses on the misadventures of a group of trailer park residents, some of whom are ex-convicts, living in the fictional Sunnyvale Trailer Park in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia." ], "title": "List of Trailer Park Boys episodes" }, { "sentences": [ "Trailer Park Boys is a Canadian mockumentary television series created and directed by Mike Clattenburg.", " The show focuses on the misadventures of a group of trailer park residents, some of whom are ex-convicts, living in the fictional Sunnyvale Trailer Park in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia.", " The television series, a continuation of Clattenburg's 1999 film of the same name, premiered on Showcase in 2001.", " There have been 3 films released in the series: \"\", released on October 6, 2006; \"\", released on September 25, 2009; and \"\", released on April 18, 2014 after issues during production." ], "title": "Trailer Park Boys" }, { "sentences": [ "Trailer Park Boys: The Movie, also known as Trailer Park Boys: The Big Dirty and simply Trailer Park Boys, is a 2006 Canadian crime dark comedy film based on the television series \"Trailer Park Boys\".", " The film follows characters Ricky, Julian and Bubbles creating a plan for The Big Dirty, one last crime that will enable them to retire from their criminal lives.", " The film, like the series, was directed and produced by Mike Clattenburg, with Ivan Reitman as an executive producer.", " It was released in Canada on October 6, 2006, and a limited release in the United States began on January 25, 2008.", " It has developed into a cult film since then." ], "title": "Trailer Park Boys: The Movie" }, { "sentences": [ "Swearnet: The Movie (titled as Swearnet) is a 2014 Canadian comedy film directed by Warren P. Sonoda, written, produced by and starring Mike Smith, John Paul Tremblay, and Robb Wells, stars of the Canadian television series \"Trailer Park Boys\".", " In the film, Smith, Tremblay and Wells appear as fictionalized versions of themselves, who embark on creating a fully uncensored Internet network." ], "title": "Swearnet: The Movie" }, { "sentences": [ "Trailer Park Boys: Don't Legalize It is a 2014 Canadian mockumentary comedy/crime film directed by Mike Clattenburg, and based on the Canadian television series \"Trailer Park Boys\".", " It is the third and final film in the \"Trailer Park Boys\" franchise, and a sequel to \"\" (2009).", " In the film, Ricky (Robb Wells), Julian (John Paul Tremblay) and Bubbles (Mike Smith) attempt a series of get-rich-quick schemes, but are again pursued by Sunnyvale Trailer Park supervisor Jim Lahey (John Dunsworth).", " The story culminates in Ricky heading to Parliament Hill in Ottawa, where he tries to prevent the legalization of marijuana." ], "title": "Trailer Park Boys: Don't Legalize It" }, { "sentences": [ "Trailer Park Boys: Countdown to Liquor Day is a 2009 Canadian mockumentary crime/dark comedy film directed by Mike Clattenburg, and based on the Canadian television series \"Trailer Park Boys\".", " It is the second film in the \"Trailer Park Boys\" franchise, following \"\" (2006).", " \"Trailer Park Boys: Countdown to Liquor Day\" is a conclusion to \"Say Goodnight to the Bad Guys\", the television special that ended the series after its seventh season.", " The film follows the characters of Ricky (Robb Wells), Julian (John Paul Tremblay) and Bubbles (Mike Smith) as they return to a life of crime after being released from prison." ], "title": "Trailer Park Boys: Countdown to Liquor Day" }, { "sentences": [ "John Paul Tremblay (born 1968) is a Canadian actor who stars in the hit Canadian TV show \"Trailer Park Boys\" playing Julian, a newly released ex-con returning to his home in a trailer park in Nova Scotia.", " Tremblay grew up in the Dartmouth suburb of Cole Harbour where he lived on the same street and went to the same high school as Robb Wells, his future co-star of \"Trailer Park Boys\".", " Before Trailer Park Boys he and Wells owned a chain of pizza restaurants called J.R. Capone's.", " The show is written by Tremblay along with co-stars Robb Wells and Mike Smith.", " The Trailer Park Boys released a in 2006, most of it being filmed in the municipality of Halifax.", " Tremblay and Wells also appeared in the 2002 family film \"Virginia's Run\", though not as Ricky and Julian.", " John is married to Andrea Tremblay (Hurley); they have three children." ], "title": "John Paul Tremblay" }, { "sentences": [ "Mike Smith (born August 27, 1972) is a Canadian actor and musician born in New Glasgow, Nova Scotia, and raised in Thorburn.", " He is best known for his portrayal of \"Bubbles\" and co-writer of the ongoing cult classic television program, films and stage production \"Trailer Park Boys\".", " He played hockey for the Pictou County Weeks of the Nova Scotia Midget AAA Hockey League when he was in high school.", " Smith earned a degree in English from St. Francis Xavier University in Antigonish, Nova Scotia.", " For a short time in 2006, he was engaged to actress Nichole Hiltz." ], "title": "Mike Smith (actor)" } ]
[ "Title: John Dunsworth\n\nJohn Dunsworth (born April 12, 1946) is a Canadian actor. He is best known for playing the frequently drunk trailer park supervisor Jim Lahey on the comedy series \"Trailer Park Boys\" and the mysterious reporter Dave Teagues on the supernatural drama series \"Haven\". He has also appeared in \"\", a CBC film about the 1917 Halifax Explosion. He also has extensive experience in regional theatre.", "Title: Thorburn, Nova Scotia\n\nThis small rural Nova Scotia town has a hair salon, sports arena, a school (Thorburn Consolidated School), a few churches and a fire hall. It is home to several farms and is also the hometown of actor Mike Smith, who plays the character Bubbles on the Canadian television show Trailer Park Boys as well as Aaron Cameron of the City TV series Seed (TV series). The community is about 10 minutes from the town of New Glasgow, Nova Scotia.", "Title: List of Trailer Park Boys episodes\n\n\"Trailer Park Boys\" is a Canadian mockumentary television series created and directed by Mike Clattenburg and a continuation of Clattenburg's 1999 film of the same name. The series focuses on the misadventures of a group of trailer park residents, some of whom are ex-convicts, living in the fictional Sunnyvale Trailer Park in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia.", "Title: Trailer Park Boys\n\nTrailer Park Boys is a Canadian mockumentary television series created and directed by Mike Clattenburg. The show focuses on the misadventures of a group of trailer park residents, some of whom are ex-convicts, living in the fictional Sunnyvale Trailer Park in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia. The television series, a continuation of Clattenburg's 1999 film of the same name, premiered on Showcase in 2001. There have been 3 films released in the series: \"\", released on October 6, 2006; \"\", released on September 25, 2009; and \"\", released on April 18, 2014 after issues during production.", "Title: Trailer Park Boys: The Movie\n\nTrailer Park Boys: The Movie, also known as Trailer Park Boys: The Big Dirty and simply Trailer Park Boys, is a 2006 Canadian crime dark comedy film based on the television series \"Trailer Park Boys\". The film follows characters Ricky, Julian and Bubbles creating a plan for The Big Dirty, one last crime that will enable them to retire from their criminal lives. The film, like the series, was directed and produced by Mike Clattenburg, with Ivan Reitman as an executive producer. It was released in Canada on October 6, 2006, and a limited release in the United States began on January 25, 2008. It has developed into a cult film since then.", "Title: Swearnet: The Movie\n\nSwearnet: The Movie (titled as Swearnet) is a 2014 Canadian comedy film directed by Warren P. Sonoda, written, produced by and starring Mike Smith, John Paul Tremblay, and Robb Wells, stars of the Canadian television series \"Trailer Park Boys\". In the film, Smith, Tremblay and Wells appear as fictionalized versions of themselves, who embark on creating a fully uncensored Internet network.", "Title: Trailer Park Boys: Don't Legalize It\n\nTrailer Park Boys: Don't Legalize It is a 2014 Canadian mockumentary comedy/crime film directed by Mike Clattenburg, and based on the Canadian television series \"Trailer Park Boys\". It is the third and final film in the \"Trailer Park Boys\" franchise, and a sequel to \"\" (2009). In the film, Ricky (Robb Wells), Julian (John Paul Tremblay) and Bubbles (Mike Smith) attempt a series of get-rich-quick schemes, but are again pursued by Sunnyvale Trailer Park supervisor Jim Lahey (John Dunsworth). The story culminates in Ricky heading to Parliament Hill in Ottawa, where he tries to prevent the legalization of marijuana.", "Title: Trailer Park Boys: Countdown to Liquor Day\n\nTrailer Park Boys: Countdown to Liquor Day is a 2009 Canadian mockumentary crime/dark comedy film directed by Mike Clattenburg, and based on the Canadian television series \"Trailer Park Boys\". It is the second film in the \"Trailer Park Boys\" franchise, following \"\" (2006). \"Trailer Park Boys: Countdown to Liquor Day\" is a conclusion to \"Say Goodnight to the Bad Guys\", the television special that ended the series after its seventh season. The film follows the characters of Ricky (Robb Wells), Julian (John Paul Tremblay) and Bubbles (Mike Smith) as they return to a life of crime after being released from prison.", "Title: John Paul Tremblay\n\nJohn Paul Tremblay (born 1968) is a Canadian actor who stars in the hit Canadian TV show \"Trailer Park Boys\" playing Julian, a newly released ex-con returning to his home in a trailer park in Nova Scotia. Tremblay grew up in the Dartmouth suburb of Cole Harbour where he lived on the same street and went to the same high school as Robb Wells, his future co-star of \"Trailer Park Boys\". Before Trailer Park Boys he and Wells owned a chain of pizza restaurants called J.R. Capone's. The show is written by Tremblay along with co-stars Robb Wells and Mike Smith. The Trailer Park Boys released a in 2006, most of it being filmed in the municipality of Halifax. Tremblay and Wells also appeared in the 2002 family film \"Virginia's Run\", though not as Ricky and Julian. John is married to Andrea Tremblay (Hurley); they have three children.", "Title: Mike Smith (actor)\n\nMike Smith (born August 27, 1972) is a Canadian actor and musician born in New Glasgow, Nova Scotia, and raised in Thorburn. He is best known for his portrayal of \"Bubbles\" and co-writer of the ongoing cult classic television program, films and stage production \"Trailer Park Boys\". He played hockey for the Pictou County Weeks of the Nova Scotia Midget AAA Hockey League when he was in high school. Smith earned a degree in English from St. Francis Xavier University in Antigonish, Nova Scotia. For a short time in 2006, he was engaged to actress Nichole Hiltz." ]
4,898
Which teaching hospital where Ann Kiessling worked as an Associate Professor has an annual research budget of more than $630 million?
Brigham and Women's Hospital
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Ann Kiessling", "Brigham and Women's Hospital" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 3 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Bedford Research Foundation was founded to satisfy the need for a research and development clinical laboratory that could facilitate technology transfer from basic science discoveries to clinical test applications.", " BRF was founded and incorporated in 1996 by Dr. Ann Kiessling and through the efforts of men and women whose lives were altered by blood products tainted with the AIDS virus (Human Immunodeficiency Virus, HIV) and Hepatitis C virus.", " Faced with unprecedented disease obstacles, the men and women insisted that biomedical technology be developed to fight their infections, and allow them to conceive children of their own.", " Research to ensure the safety of conception by assisted reproductive technologies in general was not funded by the National Institutes of Health because of the U.S. Congress decisions in 1996 and 1998 that research on fertilized human eggs \"...is meritorious and should be done for society..., but will not be funded by taxpayer dollars.\"" ], "title": "Bedford Stem Cell Research Foundation" }, { "sentences": [ "Ann A. Kiessling is an American reproductive biologist and one of the leaders in human parthenogenic stem cell research at The Bedford Stem Cell Research Foundation.", " She was an Associate Professor in teaching hospitals of Harvard Medical School (Brigham and Women's Hospital, Faulkner Hospital, New England Deaconess, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center) from 1985 until 2012." ], "title": "Ann Kiessling" }, { "sentences": [ "Brigham and Women's Hospital (BWH, \"The Brigham\") is located adjacent to Harvard Medical School, of which it is the second largest teaching affiliate.", " It is the largest hospital of the Longwood Medical and Academic Area in Boston, Massachusetts, US.", " With Massachusetts General Hospital, it is one of the two founding members of Partners HealthCare, the largest healthcare provider in Massachusetts.", " Brigham and Women's Hospital conducts the second largest hospital-based research program in the world, with an annual research budget of more than $630 million.", " Pioneering milestones include the world's first successful heart valve operation and the world's first solid organ transplant." ], "title": "Brigham and Women's Hospital" }, { "sentences": [ "PSG Institute of Medical Sciences and Research is a teaching hospital and research institute located in Peelamedu, Coimbatore.", " It was established in 1985 as a part of PSG and Sons.", " It is the first teaching hospital in Tamil Nadu and the third teaching hospital in India to get NABH accreditation.", " PSG Hospitals, a 1400-bed, tertiary care hospital is affiliated to the PSG Institute of Medical Sciences and Research.", " PSG Institute of Paramedical Sciences and Nursing are associated with the institute." ], "title": "PSG Institute of Medical Sciences &amp; Research" }, { "sentences": [ "The Fraunhofer Society (German: \"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.  V.\" — Fraunhofer Society for the Advancement of Applied Research, ] ) is a German research organization with 69institutes spread throughout Germany, each focusing on different fields of applied science (as opposed to the Max Planck Society, which works primarily on basic science).", " It employs around 24,500 people, mainly scientists and engineers, with an annual research budget of about €2.1billion.", " Some basic funding for the Fraunhofer Society is provided by the state (the German public, through the federal government together with the states or \"Länder\", \"owns\" the Fraunhofer Society), but more than 70% of the funding is earned through contract work, either for government-sponsored projects or from industry." ], "title": "Fraunhofer Society" }, { "sentences": [ "Massachusetts General Hospital (Mass General or MGH) is the original and largest teaching hospital of Harvard Medical School and a biomedical research facility located in the West End neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts.", " It is the third oldest general hospital in the United States and the oldest and largest hospital in New England with 950 beds.", " With Brigham and Women's Hospital, it is one of the two founding members of Partners HealthCare, the largest healthcare provider in Massachusetts.", " Massachusetts General Hospital conducts the largest hospital-based research program in the world, with an annual research budget of more than $750 million.", " It is currently ranked as the #3 hospital in the United States by \"U.S. News & World Report\"." ], "title": "Massachusetts General Hospital" }, { "sentences": [ "L'Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Québec \"(Hydro-Québec Research Institute)\", known by its acronym IREQ (\"Institut de recherche en électricité du Québec\", \"Quebec Electricity Research Institute\") is a research institute established in 1967 by government-owned utility Hydro-Québec.", " IREQ operates from Varennes, a town on the south shore of Montreal, Quebec, Canada.", " IREQ operates on an annual research budget of approximately $100 million and specializes in the areas of high voltage, mechanics and thermomechanics, network simulations and calibration." ], "title": "Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Québec" }, { "sentences": [ "Al-Yarmouk Teaching Hospital is one of the Iraqi hospitals. Located in Baghdad, Al-Karkh, Al-Yarmouk city, besides Al-Mustansiriya medical college (and is considered the teaching hospital for its students).", " The hospital was established in 1964 and now represents the second largest Iraqi hospital after Baghdad medical city.", " It is also the largest emergency facility in the country.", " It has an emergency department and an outpatient clinic besides the medical, surgical (including orthopedics and burn units), obstetrical, oncology section and gynecological wards.", " ِAlso associated with the hospital highly sophisticated teaching laboratories, radiology ward, blood bank, and cancer research center.", " Collectively with the Central Pediatric Teaching Hospital run by Yarmouk Directorate of Health.", " The hospital has about 700 beds." ], "title": "Al-Yarmouk Teaching Hospital" }, { "sentences": [ "Operation Cyclone was the code name for the United States Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) program to arm and finance the Jihadi warriors, \"mujahideen\", in Afghanistan from 1979 to 1989, prior to and during the military intervention by the USSR in support of its client, the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan.", " The program leaned heavily towards supporting militant Islamic groups that were favored by the regime of Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq in neighboring Pakistan, rather than other, less ideological Afghan resistance groups that had also been fighting the Marxist-oriented Democratic Republic of Afghanistan regime since before the Soviet intervention.", " Operation Cyclone was one of the longest and most expensive covert CIA operations ever undertaken; funding began with $20–$30 million per year in 1980 and rose to $630 million per year in 1987.", " Funding continued after 1989 as the mujahideen battled the forces of Mohammad Najibullah's PDPA during the civil war in Afghanistan (1989–1992)." ], "title": "Operation Cyclone" }, { "sentences": [ "The A class is a class of minehunter vessels in the Turkish Navy.", " In 1999, the German shipyards Lürssen and Abeking & Rasmussen were contracted to build six \"Frankenthal\"-class ships for the Turkish Navy, a purchase worth US$630 million.", " While the first vessel was built in Germany, later ships were constructed by the Istanbul Naval Shipyard." ], "title": "A-class minehunter (Turkey)" } ]
[ "Title: Bedford Stem Cell Research Foundation\n\nBedford Research Foundation was founded to satisfy the need for a research and development clinical laboratory that could facilitate technology transfer from basic science discoveries to clinical test applications. BRF was founded and incorporated in 1996 by Dr. Ann Kiessling and through the efforts of men and women whose lives were altered by blood products tainted with the AIDS virus (Human Immunodeficiency Virus, HIV) and Hepatitis C virus. Faced with unprecedented disease obstacles, the men and women insisted that biomedical technology be developed to fight their infections, and allow them to conceive children of their own. Research to ensure the safety of conception by assisted reproductive technologies in general was not funded by the National Institutes of Health because of the U.S. Congress decisions in 1996 and 1998 that research on fertilized human eggs \"...is meritorious and should be done for society..., but will not be funded by taxpayer dollars.\"", "Title: Ann Kiessling\n\nAnn A. Kiessling is an American reproductive biologist and one of the leaders in human parthenogenic stem cell research at The Bedford Stem Cell Research Foundation. She was an Associate Professor in teaching hospitals of Harvard Medical School (Brigham and Women's Hospital, Faulkner Hospital, New England Deaconess, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center) from 1985 until 2012.", "Title: Brigham and Women's Hospital\n\nBrigham and Women's Hospital (BWH, \"The Brigham\") is located adjacent to Harvard Medical School, of which it is the second largest teaching affiliate. It is the largest hospital of the Longwood Medical and Academic Area in Boston, Massachusetts, US. With Massachusetts General Hospital, it is one of the two founding members of Partners HealthCare, the largest healthcare provider in Massachusetts. Brigham and Women's Hospital conducts the second largest hospital-based research program in the world, with an annual research budget of more than $630 million. Pioneering milestones include the world's first successful heart valve operation and the world's first solid organ transplant.", "Title: PSG Institute of Medical Sciences &amp; Research\n\nPSG Institute of Medical Sciences and Research is a teaching hospital and research institute located in Peelamedu, Coimbatore. It was established in 1985 as a part of PSG and Sons. It is the first teaching hospital in Tamil Nadu and the third teaching hospital in India to get NABH accreditation. PSG Hospitals, a 1400-bed, tertiary care hospital is affiliated to the PSG Institute of Medical Sciences and Research. PSG Institute of Paramedical Sciences and Nursing are associated with the institute.", "Title: Fraunhofer Society\n\nThe Fraunhofer Society (German: \"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.  V.\" — Fraunhofer Society for the Advancement of Applied Research, ] ) is a German research organization with 69institutes spread throughout Germany, each focusing on different fields of applied science (as opposed to the Max Planck Society, which works primarily on basic science). It employs around 24,500 people, mainly scientists and engineers, with an annual research budget of about €2.1billion. Some basic funding for the Fraunhofer Society is provided by the state (the German public, through the federal government together with the states or \"Länder\", \"owns\" the Fraunhofer Society), but more than 70% of the funding is earned through contract work, either for government-sponsored projects or from industry.", "Title: Massachusetts General Hospital\n\nMassachusetts General Hospital (Mass General or MGH) is the original and largest teaching hospital of Harvard Medical School and a biomedical research facility located in the West End neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts. It is the third oldest general hospital in the United States and the oldest and largest hospital in New England with 950 beds. With Brigham and Women's Hospital, it is one of the two founding members of Partners HealthCare, the largest healthcare provider in Massachusetts. Massachusetts General Hospital conducts the largest hospital-based research program in the world, with an annual research budget of more than $750 million. It is currently ranked as the #3 hospital in the United States by \"U.S. News & World Report\".", "Title: Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Québec\n\nL'Institut de recherche d'Hydro-Québec \"(Hydro-Québec Research Institute)\", known by its acronym IREQ (\"Institut de recherche en électricité du Québec\", \"Quebec Electricity Research Institute\") is a research institute established in 1967 by government-owned utility Hydro-Québec. IREQ operates from Varennes, a town on the south shore of Montreal, Quebec, Canada. IREQ operates on an annual research budget of approximately $100 million and specializes in the areas of high voltage, mechanics and thermomechanics, network simulations and calibration.", "Title: Al-Yarmouk Teaching Hospital\n\nAl-Yarmouk Teaching Hospital is one of the Iraqi hospitals. Located in Baghdad, Al-Karkh, Al-Yarmouk city, besides Al-Mustansiriya medical college (and is considered the teaching hospital for its students). The hospital was established in 1964 and now represents the second largest Iraqi hospital after Baghdad medical city. It is also the largest emergency facility in the country. It has an emergency department and an outpatient clinic besides the medical, surgical (including orthopedics and burn units), obstetrical, oncology section and gynecological wards. ِAlso associated with the hospital highly sophisticated teaching laboratories, radiology ward, blood bank, and cancer research center. Collectively with the Central Pediatric Teaching Hospital run by Yarmouk Directorate of Health. The hospital has about 700 beds.", "Title: Operation Cyclone\n\nOperation Cyclone was the code name for the United States Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) program to arm and finance the Jihadi warriors, \"mujahideen\", in Afghanistan from 1979 to 1989, prior to and during the military intervention by the USSR in support of its client, the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan. The program leaned heavily towards supporting militant Islamic groups that were favored by the regime of Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq in neighboring Pakistan, rather than other, less ideological Afghan resistance groups that had also been fighting the Marxist-oriented Democratic Republic of Afghanistan regime since before the Soviet intervention. Operation Cyclone was one of the longest and most expensive covert CIA operations ever undertaken; funding began with $20–$30 million per year in 1980 and rose to $630 million per year in 1987. Funding continued after 1989 as the mujahideen battled the forces of Mohammad Najibullah's PDPA during the civil war in Afghanistan (1989–1992).", "Title: A-class minehunter (Turkey)\n\nThe A class is a class of minehunter vessels in the Turkish Navy. In 1999, the German shipyards Lürssen and Abeking & Rasmussen were contracted to build six \"Frankenthal\"-class ships for the Turkish Navy, a purchase worth US$630 million. While the first vessel was built in Germany, later ships were constructed by the Istanbul Naval Shipyard." ]
4,899
Which of these is from the series that has released films as of 2009, Scooby-Doo! and the Samurai Sword or Superman/Batman: Public Enemies?
Scooby-Doo! and the Samurai Sword
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Scooby-Doo! and the Samurai Sword", "Superman/Batman: Public Enemies" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Hengdang is a single edged sword with a long handle used by the Assamese/Ahoms in India.", " The handle and the scabbard were designed in gold, silver or wood, according to the position of the person.", " It is similar in many ways to the samurai sword or katana.", " It has ceremonial use today in the Ahom wedding." ], "title": "Hengdang" }, { "sentences": [ "Superman/Batman: Public Enemies is a 2009 original direct-to-video animated superhero film adaptation of \"Public Enemies\"—the opening story arc of DC Comics' \"Superman/Batman\"—which focuses on Superman and Batman teaming up to prevent a meteorite from striking Earth and take down Lex Luthor, who has been elected President of the United States.", " The film is the sixth in the line of the DC Universe Animated Original Movies line released by Warner Premiere and Warner Bros.", " Animation.", " Voice actors from the DCAU reprised their roles, although it is not a DCAU production and is said not to be connected with that universe beyond sharing of voice actors.", " The film is directed by Sam Liu." ], "title": "Superman/Batman: Public Enemies" }, { "sentences": [ "Evil in Paradise is book 3 of the Race Against Time series written by J. J. Fortune.", " However, there was a discrepancy in the publishing order between USA and UK, where Duel for the Samurai Sword was published earlier in the USA." ], "title": "Evil in Paradise" }, { "sentences": [ "Antonie Roni \"Tony\" Dixon (1968 – 4 February 2009) was a convicted New Zealand thief and murderer.", " His most notorious crimes were committed in an 11-hour spree of violence in 2003 in which he completely or partially severed the hands or arms of two women with a Samurai sword, shot a man dead with a homemade sub-machine gun and kidnapped another man.", " Dixon acquired over 150 convictions, mostly for theft and burglary; he was imprisoned at least 14 times.", " His former girlfriend Simonne Butler said he used methamphetamine from at least 2001." ], "title": "Antonie Dixon" }, { "sentences": [ "Akai Katana (赤い刀 , Red Samurai Sword ) is a bullet hell shooter video game developed by CAVE Interactive CO. that was released on August 20, 2010 in arcades.", " A video game console port, \"Akai Katana Shin\" (赤い刀 真 ) , was released on the Xbox 360 on May 26, 2011 in Japan.", " Rising Star Games released the game in North America and Europe on May 15, 2012." ], "title": "Akai Katana" }, { "sentences": [ "Scooby-Doo!", " and the Samurai Sword is a 2009 direct-to-DVD animated comedy mystery martial arts film, as well as the thirteenth entry in a series of direct-to-video animated films based upon the \"Scooby-Doo\" Saturday morning cartoon franchise.", " In the United States, the DVD sold 163,890 units in its first week and as of January 2014, it has sold approximately 524,725 units." ], "title": "Scooby-Doo! and the Samurai Sword" }, { "sentences": [ "Public Enemies is a 2009 American biographical mob drama film directed by Michael Mann and written by Mann, Ronan Bennett and Ann Biderman.", " It is an adaptation of Bryan Burrough's non-fiction book \"Public Enemies: America's Greatest Crime Wave and the Birth of the FBI, 1933–34\".", " Set during the Great Depression, the film chronicles the final years of the notorious bank robber John Dillinger (Johnny Depp) as he is pursued by FBI agent Melvin Purvis (Christian Bale), Dillinger's relationship with Billie Frechette (Marion Cotillard), as well as Purvis' pursuit of Dillinger's associates and fellow criminals Homer Van Meter (Stephen Dorff) and Baby Face Nelson (Stephen Graham)." ], "title": "Public Enemies (2009 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Mystery of the Samurai Sword is the 60th title of the Hardy Boys series, written by Franklin W. Dixon.", " It was published by Wanderer Books in 1979 and by Grosset & Dunlap in 2005." ], "title": "Mystery of the Samurai Sword" }, { "sentences": [ "The Duel for the Samurai Sword is book 5 of the Race Against Time series written by J. J. Fortune." ], "title": "Duel for the Samurai Sword" }, { "sentences": [ "The New Batman/Superman Adventures is a name given to a package series that combined \"\" with \"\" and \"The New Batman Adventures\" produced by Warner Bros.", " Animation.", " It aired from 1997–2000 on Kids' WB.", " Each half-hour episode in the hour-and-one-half block featured either a single repeat from the original \"Superman: The Animated Series\" run, the original \"Batman: The Animated Series\" run, or a brand new story featuring Batman made specifically for this series, drawn in an animation style to match \"Superman: The Animated Series\".", " These new stories focus more on Batman's supporting cast and introduced new characters such as Tim Drake.", " The two animated universes were united in the \"Superman\" episode \"World's Finest\", which tells the story of Batman and Superman's first meeting.", " The new Batman episodes that began airing in the Fall 1997 season were later released as a DVD box set of \"Batman: The Animated Series\" as Volume 4.", " New Superman episodes that later aired in the Fall 1998 season and onward are now considered to be the third season of \"Superman: The Animated Series\"." ], "title": "The New Batman/Superman Adventures" } ]
[ "Title: Hengdang\n\nThe Hengdang is a single edged sword with a long handle used by the Assamese/Ahoms in India. The handle and the scabbard were designed in gold, silver or wood, according to the position of the person. It is similar in many ways to the samurai sword or katana. It has ceremonial use today in the Ahom wedding.", "Title: Superman/Batman: Public Enemies\n\nSuperman/Batman: Public Enemies is a 2009 original direct-to-video animated superhero film adaptation of \"Public Enemies\"—the opening story arc of DC Comics' \"Superman/Batman\"—which focuses on Superman and Batman teaming up to prevent a meteorite from striking Earth and take down Lex Luthor, who has been elected President of the United States. The film is the sixth in the line of the DC Universe Animated Original Movies line released by Warner Premiere and Warner Bros. Animation. Voice actors from the DCAU reprised their roles, although it is not a DCAU production and is said not to be connected with that universe beyond sharing of voice actors. The film is directed by Sam Liu.", "Title: Evil in Paradise\n\nEvil in Paradise is book 3 of the Race Against Time series written by J. J. Fortune. However, there was a discrepancy in the publishing order between USA and UK, where Duel for the Samurai Sword was published earlier in the USA.", "Title: Antonie Dixon\n\nAntonie Roni \"Tony\" Dixon (1968 – 4 February 2009) was a convicted New Zealand thief and murderer. His most notorious crimes were committed in an 11-hour spree of violence in 2003 in which he completely or partially severed the hands or arms of two women with a Samurai sword, shot a man dead with a homemade sub-machine gun and kidnapped another man. Dixon acquired over 150 convictions, mostly for theft and burglary; he was imprisoned at least 14 times. His former girlfriend Simonne Butler said he used methamphetamine from at least 2001.", "Title: Akai Katana\n\nAkai Katana (赤い刀 , Red Samurai Sword ) is a bullet hell shooter video game developed by CAVE Interactive CO. that was released on August 20, 2010 in arcades. A video game console port, \"Akai Katana Shin\" (赤い刀 真 ) , was released on the Xbox 360 on May 26, 2011 in Japan. Rising Star Games released the game in North America and Europe on May 15, 2012.", "Title: Scooby-Doo! and the Samurai Sword\n\nScooby-Doo! and the Samurai Sword is a 2009 direct-to-DVD animated comedy mystery martial arts film, as well as the thirteenth entry in a series of direct-to-video animated films based upon the \"Scooby-Doo\" Saturday morning cartoon franchise. In the United States, the DVD sold 163,890 units in its first week and as of January 2014, it has sold approximately 524,725 units.", "Title: Public Enemies (2009 film)\n\nPublic Enemies is a 2009 American biographical mob drama film directed by Michael Mann and written by Mann, Ronan Bennett and Ann Biderman. It is an adaptation of Bryan Burrough's non-fiction book \"Public Enemies: America's Greatest Crime Wave and the Birth of the FBI, 1933–34\". Set during the Great Depression, the film chronicles the final years of the notorious bank robber John Dillinger (Johnny Depp) as he is pursued by FBI agent Melvin Purvis (Christian Bale), Dillinger's relationship with Billie Frechette (Marion Cotillard), as well as Purvis' pursuit of Dillinger's associates and fellow criminals Homer Van Meter (Stephen Dorff) and Baby Face Nelson (Stephen Graham).", "Title: Mystery of the Samurai Sword\n\nMystery of the Samurai Sword is the 60th title of the Hardy Boys series, written by Franklin W. Dixon. It was published by Wanderer Books in 1979 and by Grosset & Dunlap in 2005.", "Title: Duel for the Samurai Sword\n\nThe Duel for the Samurai Sword is book 5 of the Race Against Time series written by J. J. Fortune.", "Title: The New Batman/Superman Adventures\n\nThe New Batman/Superman Adventures is a name given to a package series that combined \"\" with \"\" and \"The New Batman Adventures\" produced by Warner Bros. Animation. It aired from 1997–2000 on Kids' WB. Each half-hour episode in the hour-and-one-half block featured either a single repeat from the original \"Superman: The Animated Series\" run, the original \"Batman: The Animated Series\" run, or a brand new story featuring Batman made specifically for this series, drawn in an animation style to match \"Superman: The Animated Series\". These new stories focus more on Batman's supporting cast and introduced new characters such as Tim Drake. The two animated universes were united in the \"Superman\" episode \"World's Finest\", which tells the story of Batman and Superman's first meeting. The new Batman episodes that began airing in the Fall 1997 season were later released as a DVD box set of \"Batman: The Animated Series\" as Volume 4. New Superman episodes that later aired in the Fall 1998 season and onward are now considered to be the third season of \"Superman: The Animated Series\"." ]