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2,500
what is also called net's tongue and used in the garnish À la zingara?
Beef tongue
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "À la zingara", "Beef tongue" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "In French cuisine, à la zingara (lit.", " \"gypsy style\"), sometimes spelled as à la singara, is a garnish or sauce consisting of chopped ham, tongue, mushrooms and truffles combined with tomato sauce, tarragon and sometimes madeira.", " Additional ingredients may include white wine, cayenne pepper, lemon juice and orange rind.", " The sauce is prepared by cooking the ingredients until the mixture reduces and thickens.", " This garnish is served with meat such as veal, poultry and sometimes eggs." ], "title": "À la zingara" }, { "sentences": [ "Pressed duck (French: \"Canard à la presse, Caneton à la presse, Canard à la rouennaise, Caneton à la rouennaise \"or\" Canard au sang\" ) is a traditional French dish.", " The complex dish is a specialty of Rouen and its creation attributed to an innkeeper from the city of Duclair.", " Since the 19th century, it has also been a specialty of the Tour d'Argent restaurant in Paris where it is formally known as the \"Caneton Tour d'Argent\" (Tour d'Argent duckling).", " It consists of various parts of a duck served in a sauce of its blood and bone marrow, which is extracted by way of a press.", " It has been considered \"the height of elegance.\"" ], "title": "Pressed duck" }, { "sentences": [ "Garlic butter, also known as beurre à la bourguignonne, is a compound butter used as a flavouring for \"Escargots à la bourguignonne\".", " It is also spread on bread or used in shrimp scampi.", " It is composed of butter and garlic pounded into a paste.", " These ingredients are well blended and chilled before use." ], "title": "Garlic butter" }, { "sentences": [ "Danseuse, also known as Femme à l'éventail, or Femme à la cruche, is an early Cubist, Proto-Art Deco sculpture created in 1912 by the Hungarian avant-garde sculptor Joseph Csaky (1888–1971).", " This black and white photograph from the Csaky family archives shows a frontal view of the original 1912 plaster.", " \"Danseuse\" was exhibited in Paris at the 1912 Salon d'Automne (n. 405), an exhibition that provoked a \"succès de scandale\" and resulted in a xenophobic and anti-modernist quarrel in the French National Assembly.", " The sculpture was then exhibited at the 1914 Salon des Indépendants entitled \"Femme à l'éventail\" (n. 813); and at Galerie Moos, Geneva, 1920, entitled \"Femme à la cruche\"." ], "title": "Danseuse (Csaky)" }, { "sentences": [ "Nu à la cheminée, also referred to as Nu dans un intérieur, Femme nu, and Nu or Nude, is a painting by Jean Metzinger.", " The work was exhibited in Paris at the Salon d'Automne of 1910, and the Salon de la Section d'Or, Galerie La Boétie in Paris, October 1912.", " It was published in \"Du \"Cubisme\"\", written by Jean Metzinger and Albert Gleizes in 1912, and subsequently published in \"The Cubist Painters, Aesthetic Meditations (Les Peintres Cubistes)\" by Guillaume Apollinaire, 1913.", " \"Nu à la cheminée\" was in the collection of G. Commerre (or Comerre, a relative of Albert Gleizes) at the time.", " The work has not been seen in public since, and its current location is unknown." ], "title": "Nu à la cheminée" }, { "sentences": [ "Magdalene with the Smoking Flame (also titled in French \"La Madeleine à la veilleuse\", and \"La Madeleine à la flamme filante\") is an oil-on-canvas depiction of Mary Magdalene by French Baroque painter Georges de La Tour, painted in 1640.", " This version of the painting is currently held and exhibited at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art and the Louvre Museum (\"La Madeleine a la veilleuse\").", " Other paintings by La Tour containing the Penitent Magdalene are exhibited at the New York Metropolitan Museum of Art, the National Gallery of Art, and the Louvre" ], "title": "Magdalene with the Smoking Flame" }, { "sentences": [ "The Journal asiatique (full earlier title \"Journal Asiatique ou Recueil de Mémoires, d'Extraits et de Notices relatifs à l'Histoire, à la Philosophie, aux Langues et à la Littérature des Peuples Orientaux\") is a biannual peer-reviewed academic journal established in 1822 by the Société Asiatique covering Asian studies.", " It publishes articles in French and several other European languages.", " Cited texts are presented in their original languages.", " Each issue also includes news of the Société Asiatique and its members, obituaries of notable Orientalists, critical reviews, and books received.", " The journal is published by Peeters Publishers on behalf of the Société Asiatique and the editor-in-chief is Jean-Marie Durand." ], "title": "Journal asiatique" }, { "sentences": [ "The Canal de l’Aisne à la Marne is a canal in northeastern France which connects the Aisne and the Marne valleys.", " It runs from the Canal latéral à l'Aisne at Berry-au-Bac to Condé-sur-Marne on the Canal latéral à la Marne, a distance of 58 km.", " The canal rises 40m through 16 locks via the cathedral city of Reims, which is also a busy commercial port, to a summit level at an altitude of 95.70m.", " After crossing the watershed through a tunnel 2302m long at Mont-de-Billy, the canal drops down 23.80m through a flight of 8 locks towards the Marne." ], "title": "Canal de l'Aisne à la Marne" }, { "sentences": [ "Beef tongue or neat's tongue is a dish made of the tongue of a cow." ], "title": "Beef tongue" }, { "sentences": [ "Carrot soup (referred to in French as Potage de Crécy, Potage Crécy, Potage à la Crécy, Purée à la Crécy and Crème à la Crécy) is a soup prepared with carrot as a primary ingredient.", " It can be prepared as a cream- or broth-style soup.", " Additional vegetables, root vegetables and various other ingredients can be used in its preparation.", " It may be served hot or cold, and several recipes exist." ], "title": "Carrot soup" } ]
[ "Title: À la zingara\n\nIn French cuisine, à la zingara (lit. \"gypsy style\"), sometimes spelled as à la singara, is a garnish or sauce consisting of chopped ham, tongue, mushrooms and truffles combined with tomato sauce, tarragon and sometimes madeira. Additional ingredients may include white wine, cayenne pepper, lemon juice and orange rind. The sauce is prepared by cooking the ingredients until the mixture reduces and thickens. This garnish is served with meat such as veal, poultry and sometimes eggs.", "Title: Pressed duck\n\nPressed duck (French: \"Canard à la presse, Caneton à la presse, Canard à la rouennaise, Caneton à la rouennaise \"or\" Canard au sang\" ) is a traditional French dish. The complex dish is a specialty of Rouen and its creation attributed to an innkeeper from the city of Duclair. Since the 19th century, it has also been a specialty of the Tour d'Argent restaurant in Paris where it is formally known as the \"Caneton Tour d'Argent\" (Tour d'Argent duckling). It consists of various parts of a duck served in a sauce of its blood and bone marrow, which is extracted by way of a press. It has been considered \"the height of elegance.\"", "Title: Garlic butter\n\nGarlic butter, also known as beurre à la bourguignonne, is a compound butter used as a flavouring for \"Escargots à la bourguignonne\". It is also spread on bread or used in shrimp scampi. It is composed of butter and garlic pounded into a paste. These ingredients are well blended and chilled before use.", "Title: Danseuse (Csaky)\n\nDanseuse, also known as Femme à l'éventail, or Femme à la cruche, is an early Cubist, Proto-Art Deco sculpture created in 1912 by the Hungarian avant-garde sculptor Joseph Csaky (1888–1971). This black and white photograph from the Csaky family archives shows a frontal view of the original 1912 plaster. \"Danseuse\" was exhibited in Paris at the 1912 Salon d'Automne (n. 405), an exhibition that provoked a \"succès de scandale\" and resulted in a xenophobic and anti-modernist quarrel in the French National Assembly. The sculpture was then exhibited at the 1914 Salon des Indépendants entitled \"Femme à l'éventail\" (n. 813); and at Galerie Moos, Geneva, 1920, entitled \"Femme à la cruche\".", "Title: Nu à la cheminée\n\nNu à la cheminée, also referred to as Nu dans un intérieur, Femme nu, and Nu or Nude, is a painting by Jean Metzinger. The work was exhibited in Paris at the Salon d'Automne of 1910, and the Salon de la Section d'Or, Galerie La Boétie in Paris, October 1912. It was published in \"Du \"Cubisme\"\", written by Jean Metzinger and Albert Gleizes in 1912, and subsequently published in \"The Cubist Painters, Aesthetic Meditations (Les Peintres Cubistes)\" by Guillaume Apollinaire, 1913. \"Nu à la cheminée\" was in the collection of G. Commerre (or Comerre, a relative of Albert Gleizes) at the time. The work has not been seen in public since, and its current location is unknown.", "Title: Magdalene with the Smoking Flame\n\nMagdalene with the Smoking Flame (also titled in French \"La Madeleine à la veilleuse\", and \"La Madeleine à la flamme filante\") is an oil-on-canvas depiction of Mary Magdalene by French Baroque painter Georges de La Tour, painted in 1640. This version of the painting is currently held and exhibited at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art and the Louvre Museum (\"La Madeleine a la veilleuse\"). Other paintings by La Tour containing the Penitent Magdalene are exhibited at the New York Metropolitan Museum of Art, the National Gallery of Art, and the Louvre", "Title: Journal asiatique\n\nThe Journal asiatique (full earlier title \"Journal Asiatique ou Recueil de Mémoires, d'Extraits et de Notices relatifs à l'Histoire, à la Philosophie, aux Langues et à la Littérature des Peuples Orientaux\") is a biannual peer-reviewed academic journal established in 1822 by the Société Asiatique covering Asian studies. It publishes articles in French and several other European languages. Cited texts are presented in their original languages. Each issue also includes news of the Société Asiatique and its members, obituaries of notable Orientalists, critical reviews, and books received. The journal is published by Peeters Publishers on behalf of the Société Asiatique and the editor-in-chief is Jean-Marie Durand.", "Title: Canal de l'Aisne à la Marne\n\nThe Canal de l’Aisne à la Marne is a canal in northeastern France which connects the Aisne and the Marne valleys. It runs from the Canal latéral à l'Aisne at Berry-au-Bac to Condé-sur-Marne on the Canal latéral à la Marne, a distance of 58 km. The canal rises 40m through 16 locks via the cathedral city of Reims, which is also a busy commercial port, to a summit level at an altitude of 95.70m. After crossing the watershed through a tunnel 2302m long at Mont-de-Billy, the canal drops down 23.80m through a flight of 8 locks towards the Marne.", "Title: Beef tongue\n\nBeef tongue or neat's tongue is a dish made of the tongue of a cow.", "Title: Carrot soup\n\nCarrot soup (referred to in French as Potage de Crécy, Potage Crécy, Potage à la Crécy, Purée à la Crécy and Crème à la Crécy) is a soup prepared with carrot as a primary ingredient. It can be prepared as a cream- or broth-style soup. Additional vegetables, root vegetables and various other ingredients can be used in its preparation. It may be served hot or cold, and several recipes exist." ]
2,501
What state was the first permanent President of the Confederate States of America from?
Mississippi
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Confederate States presidential election, 1861", "Jefferson Davis" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Attorney General of the Confederate States of America was a member of the Confederate cabinet.", " The office of Attorney General of the Confederate States was created by the statute which established the Department of Justice.", " By the establishing statute, it was \"the duty of the Attorney General to prosecute and conduct all suits in the Supreme Court, in which the Confederate States [was] concerned, and to give his advice and opinion upon questions of law, when required by the President of the Confederate States, or when requested by any of the heads of departments, touching any matters that may concern their departments on subjects before them.\"", " In this respect, his duties were the same as those of the United States Attorney General.", " But additionally, he had \"supervisory power over the accounts of the marshals, clerks and officers of all the courts of the Confederate States, and all claims against the Confederate States.\"" ], "title": "Confederate States Attorney General" }, { "sentences": [ "Jefferson Davis (born Jefferson Finis Davis; June 3, 1808 – December 6, 1889) was an American politician who served as the President of the Confederate States from 1861 to 1865.", " He was a member of the Democratic Party who represented Mississippi in the United States Senate and the House of Representatives prior to becoming president of the Confederacy.", " He was the 23rd United States Secretary of War, serving under U.S. President Franklin Pierce from 1853 to 1857." ], "title": "Jefferson Davis" }, { "sentences": [ "The Provisional Congress of the Confederate States, also known as the Provisional Congress of the Confederate States of America, was a congress of deputies and delegates called together from the Southern States which became the governing body of the Provisional Government of the Confederate States of America (CSA) from February 4, 1861, to February 17, 1862.", " It sat in Montgomery, Alabama, until May 20, 1861, when it adjourned to meet in Richmond, Virginia, on July 20, 1861.", " It added new members as other states seceded and directed the election on November 6, 1861, at which a permanent government was elected." ], "title": "Provisional Congress of the Confederate States" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of Confederate arms manufacturers.", " The Confederate States of America was a government set up from 1861 to 1865 by eleven Southern states that had declared their secession from the United States.", " The Confederate States Army was the army of the Confederate States of America while the Confederacy existed during the American Civil War.", " Companies appearing in this list were manufacturers of arms within the confederate states." ], "title": "List of Confederate arms manufacturers" }, { "sentences": [ "On February 15, 1861, the newly formed Congress of the Confederate States of America adopted a resolution empowering the President-elect Jefferson Davis to appoint a commission of three men to negotiate “friendly relations” with the federal government of the United States.", " On February 25, newly inaugurated President Davis chose Martin J. Crawford of Georgia, John Forsyth of Alabama, and Andre B. Roman of Louisiana to serve as commissioners.", " On February 27, President Davis wrote a letter to Abraham Lincoln, President-elect of the United States, introducing the commissioners as representatives of the government of the Confederate States.", " The commission was not received by Lincoln.", " On March 12, a letter was sent to William H. Seward, Secretary of State of the United States, introducing the commissioners and explaining their peaceful intent.", " The commission was not received by Seward.", " On March 15, the commission filed a memorandum which outlined how they had been ignored by Seward and Lincoln.", " The commissioners were rejected because acceptance of the commission would be recognition of the Confederate States of America." ], "title": "Confederate States peace commission" }, { "sentences": [ "The Confederate States Naval Academy was an undergraduate academy in Richmond, Virginia of the Confederate States of America that educated and commissioned officers of the Confederate States Navy.", " The CS Naval Academy was established by an act of the Congress of the Confederate States on April 21, 1862 and graduated a number of midshipmen before being disbanded on May 2, 1865 in Abbeville, South Carolina subsequent to the fall of the Confederate States." ], "title": "Confederate States Naval Academy" }, { "sentences": [ "The Confederate States presidential election of 1861 was the first and only presidential election held under the Permanent Constitution of the Confederate States of America.", " Jefferson Davis, who had been elected President and Alexander H. Stephens, who had been elected Vice President, under the Provisional Confederate States Constitution, were elected to six-year terms (February 22, 1862 – February 22, 1868) as the first permanent President and Vice President of the Confederate States of America." ], "title": "Confederate States presidential election, 1861" }, { "sentences": [ "Judith Rodin (born Judith Seitz; September 9, 1944) is a philanthropist with a long history in U.S. higher education.", " She was the president of the Rockefeller Foundation from 2005 until 2017.", " From 1994 to 2004, Rodin served as the 7th permanent president of the University of Pennsylvania, and the first permanent female president of an Ivy League university." ], "title": "Judith Rodin" }, { "sentences": [ "The Confederate States War Department was a cabinet-level department in Confederate States of America government responsible for the administration of the affairs of the Confederate States Army.", " The War Department was led by the Confederate States Secretary of War.", " During its existence, the War Department was the largest department of the Civil Service in Confederate States of America." ], "title": "Confederate States War Department" }, { "sentences": [ "The Confederate States Army (C.S.A.) was the military ground force of the Confederate States of America (Confederacy) during the American Civil War (1861-1865).", " On February 28, 1861, the Provisional Confederate Congress established a provisional volunteer army and gave control over military operations and authority for mustering state forces and volunteers to the newly chosen Confederate president, Jefferson Davis (1808-1889), a graduate of the U.S. Military Academy on the Hudson River at West Point, New York, and colonel of a volunteer regiment during the Mexican–American War (1846-1848), later a United States Senator from Mississippi and U.S. Secretary of War in the administration of 14th President Franklin Pierce (1853-1857).", " By March 1861, the Provisional Confederate Congress expanded the provisional forces and established a more permanent Confederate States Army." ], "title": "Confederate States Army" } ]
[ "Title: Confederate States Attorney General\n\nThe Attorney General of the Confederate States of America was a member of the Confederate cabinet. The office of Attorney General of the Confederate States was created by the statute which established the Department of Justice. By the establishing statute, it was \"the duty of the Attorney General to prosecute and conduct all suits in the Supreme Court, in which the Confederate States [was] concerned, and to give his advice and opinion upon questions of law, when required by the President of the Confederate States, or when requested by any of the heads of departments, touching any matters that may concern their departments on subjects before them.\" In this respect, his duties were the same as those of the United States Attorney General. But additionally, he had \"supervisory power over the accounts of the marshals, clerks and officers of all the courts of the Confederate States, and all claims against the Confederate States.\"", "Title: Jefferson Davis\n\nJefferson Davis (born Jefferson Finis Davis; June 3, 1808 – December 6, 1889) was an American politician who served as the President of the Confederate States from 1861 to 1865. He was a member of the Democratic Party who represented Mississippi in the United States Senate and the House of Representatives prior to becoming president of the Confederacy. He was the 23rd United States Secretary of War, serving under U.S. President Franklin Pierce from 1853 to 1857.", "Title: Provisional Congress of the Confederate States\n\nThe Provisional Congress of the Confederate States, also known as the Provisional Congress of the Confederate States of America, was a congress of deputies and delegates called together from the Southern States which became the governing body of the Provisional Government of the Confederate States of America (CSA) from February 4, 1861, to February 17, 1862. It sat in Montgomery, Alabama, until May 20, 1861, when it adjourned to meet in Richmond, Virginia, on July 20, 1861. It added new members as other states seceded and directed the election on November 6, 1861, at which a permanent government was elected.", "Title: List of Confederate arms manufacturers\n\nThis is a list of Confederate arms manufacturers. The Confederate States of America was a government set up from 1861 to 1865 by eleven Southern states that had declared their secession from the United States. The Confederate States Army was the army of the Confederate States of America while the Confederacy existed during the American Civil War. Companies appearing in this list were manufacturers of arms within the confederate states.", "Title: Confederate States peace commission\n\nOn February 15, 1861, the newly formed Congress of the Confederate States of America adopted a resolution empowering the President-elect Jefferson Davis to appoint a commission of three men to negotiate “friendly relations” with the federal government of the United States. On February 25, newly inaugurated President Davis chose Martin J. Crawford of Georgia, John Forsyth of Alabama, and Andre B. Roman of Louisiana to serve as commissioners. On February 27, President Davis wrote a letter to Abraham Lincoln, President-elect of the United States, introducing the commissioners as representatives of the government of the Confederate States. The commission was not received by Lincoln. On March 12, a letter was sent to William H. Seward, Secretary of State of the United States, introducing the commissioners and explaining their peaceful intent. The commission was not received by Seward. On March 15, the commission filed a memorandum which outlined how they had been ignored by Seward and Lincoln. The commissioners were rejected because acceptance of the commission would be recognition of the Confederate States of America.", "Title: Confederate States Naval Academy\n\nThe Confederate States Naval Academy was an undergraduate academy in Richmond, Virginia of the Confederate States of America that educated and commissioned officers of the Confederate States Navy. The CS Naval Academy was established by an act of the Congress of the Confederate States on April 21, 1862 and graduated a number of midshipmen before being disbanded on May 2, 1865 in Abbeville, South Carolina subsequent to the fall of the Confederate States.", "Title: Confederate States presidential election, 1861\n\nThe Confederate States presidential election of 1861 was the first and only presidential election held under the Permanent Constitution of the Confederate States of America. Jefferson Davis, who had been elected President and Alexander H. Stephens, who had been elected Vice President, under the Provisional Confederate States Constitution, were elected to six-year terms (February 22, 1862 – February 22, 1868) as the first permanent President and Vice President of the Confederate States of America.", "Title: Judith Rodin\n\nJudith Rodin (born Judith Seitz; September 9, 1944) is a philanthropist with a long history in U.S. higher education. She was the president of the Rockefeller Foundation from 2005 until 2017. From 1994 to 2004, Rodin served as the 7th permanent president of the University of Pennsylvania, and the first permanent female president of an Ivy League university.", "Title: Confederate States War Department\n\nThe Confederate States War Department was a cabinet-level department in Confederate States of America government responsible for the administration of the affairs of the Confederate States Army. The War Department was led by the Confederate States Secretary of War. During its existence, the War Department was the largest department of the Civil Service in Confederate States of America.", "Title: Confederate States Army\n\nThe Confederate States Army (C.S.A.) was the military ground force of the Confederate States of America (Confederacy) during the American Civil War (1861-1865). On February 28, 1861, the Provisional Confederate Congress established a provisional volunteer army and gave control over military operations and authority for mustering state forces and volunteers to the newly chosen Confederate president, Jefferson Davis (1808-1889), a graduate of the U.S. Military Academy on the Hudson River at West Point, New York, and colonel of a volunteer regiment during the Mexican–American War (1846-1848), later a United States Senator from Mississippi and U.S. Secretary of War in the administration of 14th President Franklin Pierce (1853-1857). By March 1861, the Provisional Confederate Congress expanded the provisional forces and established a more permanent Confederate States Army." ]
2,502
What automobile manufacturer manufactures the Chevrolet Titan and sells pickup and commercial trucks, buses, vans, military vehicles, and sport utility vehicles?
GMC
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Chevrolet Titan", "GMC (automobile)", "GMC (automobile)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Marmon-Herrington Company, Inc. is an American manufacturer of axles and transfer cases for trucks and other vehicles.", " Earlier, the company built military vehicles and some tanks during World War II, and until the late 1950s or early 1960s was a manufacturer of trucks and trolley buses.", " Marmon-Herrington had a partnership with Ford Motor Company, producing trucks and other commercial vehicles, such as buses.", " The company may be best known for its all-wheel-drive conversions to other truck maker's units, especially to Ford truck models.", " Founded in 1931, Marmon-Herrington was based in Indianapolis, Indiana, with a plant in Windsor, Ontario, and remained in Indianapolis until 1963.", " It is now based in Louisville, Kentucky." ], "title": "Marmon-Herrington" }, { "sentences": [ "This page lists sports utility vehicles currently in production (as of 2013) as well as past models.", " The list includes crossover SUVs, Mini SUVs, Compact SUVs and other similar vehicles.", " Also includes hybrid, luxury, sport or tuned, military, electric and fuel cell versions.", " Due to confusion , Sport Utility Trucks are also in this list." ], "title": "List of sport utility vehicles" }, { "sentences": [ "The Chevrolet Suburban is a full-size, extended-length sport utility vehicle from Chevrolet.", " It is the longest continuous use automobile nameplate in production, starting in 1935 for the 1935 U.S. model year, and has traditionally been one of General Motors' most profitable vehicles.", " The Suburban has been produced under the Chevrolet, Holden, Plymouth and GMC marques until the GMC version was rebranded as the GMC Yukon XL.", " For most of its recent history, the Suburban has been a station wagon-bodied version of the Chevrolet pickup truck, including the Chevrolet C/K and Silverado series of truck-based vehicles.", " Cadillac offers a version called the Escalade ESV." ], "title": "Chevrolet Suburban" }, { "sentences": [ "Pars Khodro (Persian: پارس‌خودرو‎ ‎ ) is an Iranian automobile manufacturer.", " It was the first manufacturer of sport utility vehicles (SUVs) in Iran." ], "title": "Pars Khodro" }, { "sentences": [ "Laffly was a French manufacturer of trucks and utility vehicles.", " Founded in 1849, the Laffly company began manufacturing utility vehicles in Billancourt in 1912.", " From the mid-1930s and until World War II, the company also manufactured a range of offroad military vehicles such as the Laffly S15 and Laffly V15." ], "title": "Laffly" }, { "sentences": [ "The Chevrolet Titan and GMC Astro are heavy-duty (Class 8) cabover trucks that were manufactured by the GMC Truck and Coach Division of General Motors.", " The largest cabover trucks ever produced by GM, the Titan (and more common Astro) were introduced for 1969, replacing the 1960-1968 GMC \"Crackerbox\" COEs.", " The Astro and Titan would become the final trucks of the type assembled and marketed by General Motors, following the 1981 exit of Chevrolet from heavy truck sales and the 1986 creation of the Volvo GM joint venture." ], "title": "Chevrolet Titan" }, { "sentences": [ "Commer was a British manufacturer of commercial vehicles from 1905 until 1979.", " Commer vehicles included car-derived vans, light vans, medium to heavy commercial trucks, military vehicles and buses.", " The company designed and built its own diesel engines for its heavy commercial vehicles." ], "title": "Commer" }, { "sentences": [ "Nankang Rubber Tire Corp., Ltd.(南港輪胎股份有限公司 in Chinese language) manufactures automobile tires and other synthetic rubber products.", " The company's products include locomotive tires, and tires for light trucks, sedan cars, sport utility vehicles and snowfield-use vehicles.", " During the year ended December 31, 2006, the company obtained approximately 99% of its total revenue from the automobile tires business.", " In 2006, the company obtained approximately 35% and 32% of its total revenue from the Americas and Europe, respectively." ], "title": "Nankang Rubber Tire" }, { "sentences": [ "GMC (General Motors Truck Company), formally the GMC Division of General Motors LLC, is a division of the American automobile manufacturer General Motors (GM) that primarily focuses on trucks and utility vehicles.", " GMC sells pickup and commercial trucks, buses, vans, military vehicles, and sport utility vehicles marketed worldwide by General Motors." ], "title": "GMC (automobile)" }, { "sentences": [ "Beiqi Foton Motor Co., Ltd. (Foton Motor or Foton) is a Chinese company which designs and manufactures trucks, buses, sport utility vehicles and agricultural machinery.", " It is headquartered in Changping, Beijing and is a subsidiary of BAIC Group." ], "title": "Foton Motor" } ]
[ "Title: Marmon-Herrington\n\nThe Marmon-Herrington Company, Inc. is an American manufacturer of axles and transfer cases for trucks and other vehicles. Earlier, the company built military vehicles and some tanks during World War II, and until the late 1950s or early 1960s was a manufacturer of trucks and trolley buses. Marmon-Herrington had a partnership with Ford Motor Company, producing trucks and other commercial vehicles, such as buses. The company may be best known for its all-wheel-drive conversions to other truck maker's units, especially to Ford truck models. Founded in 1931, Marmon-Herrington was based in Indianapolis, Indiana, with a plant in Windsor, Ontario, and remained in Indianapolis until 1963. It is now based in Louisville, Kentucky.", "Title: List of sport utility vehicles\n\nThis page lists sports utility vehicles currently in production (as of 2013) as well as past models. The list includes crossover SUVs, Mini SUVs, Compact SUVs and other similar vehicles. Also includes hybrid, luxury, sport or tuned, military, electric and fuel cell versions. Due to confusion , Sport Utility Trucks are also in this list.", "Title: Chevrolet Suburban\n\nThe Chevrolet Suburban is a full-size, extended-length sport utility vehicle from Chevrolet. It is the longest continuous use automobile nameplate in production, starting in 1935 for the 1935 U.S. model year, and has traditionally been one of General Motors' most profitable vehicles. The Suburban has been produced under the Chevrolet, Holden, Plymouth and GMC marques until the GMC version was rebranded as the GMC Yukon XL. For most of its recent history, the Suburban has been a station wagon-bodied version of the Chevrolet pickup truck, including the Chevrolet C/K and Silverado series of truck-based vehicles. Cadillac offers a version called the Escalade ESV.", "Title: Pars Khodro\n\nPars Khodro (Persian: پارس‌خودرو‎ ‎ ) is an Iranian automobile manufacturer. It was the first manufacturer of sport utility vehicles (SUVs) in Iran.", "Title: Laffly\n\nLaffly was a French manufacturer of trucks and utility vehicles. Founded in 1849, the Laffly company began manufacturing utility vehicles in Billancourt in 1912. From the mid-1930s and until World War II, the company also manufactured a range of offroad military vehicles such as the Laffly S15 and Laffly V15.", "Title: Chevrolet Titan\n\nThe Chevrolet Titan and GMC Astro are heavy-duty (Class 8) cabover trucks that were manufactured by the GMC Truck and Coach Division of General Motors. The largest cabover trucks ever produced by GM, the Titan (and more common Astro) were introduced for 1969, replacing the 1960-1968 GMC \"Crackerbox\" COEs. The Astro and Titan would become the final trucks of the type assembled and marketed by General Motors, following the 1981 exit of Chevrolet from heavy truck sales and the 1986 creation of the Volvo GM joint venture.", "Title: Commer\n\nCommer was a British manufacturer of commercial vehicles from 1905 until 1979. Commer vehicles included car-derived vans, light vans, medium to heavy commercial trucks, military vehicles and buses. The company designed and built its own diesel engines for its heavy commercial vehicles.", "Title: Nankang Rubber Tire\n\nNankang Rubber Tire Corp., Ltd.(南港輪胎股份有限公司 in Chinese language) manufactures automobile tires and other synthetic rubber products. The company's products include locomotive tires, and tires for light trucks, sedan cars, sport utility vehicles and snowfield-use vehicles. During the year ended December 31, 2006, the company obtained approximately 99% of its total revenue from the automobile tires business. In 2006, the company obtained approximately 35% and 32% of its total revenue from the Americas and Europe, respectively.", "Title: GMC (automobile)\n\nGMC (General Motors Truck Company), formally the GMC Division of General Motors LLC, is a division of the American automobile manufacturer General Motors (GM) that primarily focuses on trucks and utility vehicles. GMC sells pickup and commercial trucks, buses, vans, military vehicles, and sport utility vehicles marketed worldwide by General Motors.", "Title: Foton Motor\n\nBeiqi Foton Motor Co., Ltd. (Foton Motor or Foton) is a Chinese company which designs and manufactures trucks, buses, sport utility vehicles and agricultural machinery. It is headquartered in Changping, Beijing and is a subsidiary of BAIC Group." ]
2,503
Who is the astronaut that inspired the nickname of "Spacetown" for Derry, New Hampshire?
Derry is the birthplace of Alan Shepard
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Derry, New Hampshire", "Alan Shepard" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "New Hampshire Route 121 (abbreviated NH 121) is a 22.555 mi north–south state highway in Rockingham and Hillsborough counties in southeastern New Hampshire.", " The road winds through the communities of Atkinson, Hampstead, Sandown, Derry, Chester, and Auburn.", " The southern terminus of NH 121 is at the Massachusetts state line in Plaistow, where the road, named Atkinson Depot Road, continues into the city of Haverhill as an unnumbered local road (North Main Street) leading to Route 125.", " The northern terminus is at a traffic circle, where NH 121 meets New Hampshire Route 28 Bypass (the Londonderry Turnpike) in eastern Manchester.", " At this point, the road is known as Manchester Road." ], "title": "New Hampshire Route 121" }, { "sentences": [ "East Derry, also known as the Upper Village, is an unincorporated community in the town of Derry in Rockingham County, New Hampshire.", " The village center constitutes the East Derry Historic District, listed on the National Register of Historic Places.", " It is located on a hill close to the geographic center of the town of Derry along East Derry Road, approximately 2 mi east of the built-up town center of Derry.", " East Derry has a separate ZIP code (03041) from the rest of the town of Derry.", " Alan Shepard lived in the village as a boy.", " Station #4 of the Derry Fire Department is located in the village." ], "title": "East Derry, New Hampshire" }, { "sentences": [ "The Taylor Mill State Historic Site is a state park of New Hampshire located in 71-acre Ballard State Forest in Derry, Rockingham County, in the southeast part of the state.", " The site is created to protect the 1799 mill known as Taylor Up and Down Sawmill.", " The sawmill is in operation and is open for visitors on weekends during the summer.", " The site is located on Island Pond Road, east of the downtown of Derry." ], "title": "Taylor Mill State Historic Site" }, { "sentences": [ "Derry is a town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States.", " The population was 33,109 at the 2010 census.", " Although it is a town and not a city, Derry is the fourth most-populous community in the state.", " The town's nickname, \"Spacetown\", derives from the fact that Derry is the birthplace of Alan Shepard, the first astronaut from the United States in space.", " Derry was also for a time the home of the poet Robert Frost and his family." ], "title": "Derry, New Hampshire" }, { "sentences": [ "The New Hampshire Straw Poll is a straw poll for the United States Republican presidential primary elections that was started in 2011 through promotion by ABC News and WMUR-TV.", " The first poll was held on Saturday, January 22, 2011, in Derry, New Hampshire, a year in advance of the New Hampshire primary, which as is traditional will be the first primary in the 2012 Republican Party presidential nomination process.", " Voters in the poll were among some 400 members of the state Republican Party attending a meeting at the Pinkerton Academy in Derry.", " As with all straw polls, the results are in no way binding." ], "title": "New Hampshire Straw Poll" }, { "sentences": [ "Pinkerton Academy is a secondary school in Derry, New Hampshire, United States.", " It serves roughly 3,100 students, making it by far the largest high school in New Hampshire, more than 800 students greater than the next largest high school.", " Pinkerton's situation is unusual, as it is a private school which also serves as the \"public\" high school (grades 9–12) for the communities of Derry, Hampstead, Chester, Auburn, Candia, and Hooksett.", " Through arrangements with the towns, each town pays the tuition for their students to attend Pinkerton.", " For the 2014–15 school year, Hooksett students may attend Pinkerton, following the approval of a short-term enrollment agreement by the Hooksett School Board.", " Pinkerton Academy is a private, non-profit corporation administered by a headmaster, who in turn acts under the direction of a self-perpetuating board of trustees." ], "title": "Pinkerton Academy" }, { "sentences": [ "Derry is a census-designated place (CDP) in the town of Derry in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States.", " The CDP comprises the urban center of the town, as well as the village of East Derry and connected suburban areas.", " The population of the CDP was 22,015 at the 2010 census, out of 33,109 people in the entire town of Derry." ], "title": "Derry (CDP), New Hampshire" }, { "sentences": [ "Parkland Medical Center is a hospital in Derry, New Hampshire with an urgent care center in Salem, New Hampshire.", " It is part of the Hospital Corporation of America (HCA).", " It currently is licensed for 86 beds and is a Trauma III hospital.", " Parkland started in 1983 in southern New Hampshire." ], "title": "Parkland Medical Center" }, { "sentences": [ "The Adams Memorial Building, now also known as the Derry Opera House, is a historic municipal building at 29 West Broadway near the center of Derry, New Hampshire.", " Built in 1904, it is a remarkably sophisticated Colonial Revival structure for what was at the time a small community.", " The building originally housed a variety of municipal offices and the local library.", " Local events are occasionally held in the theater (\"opera house\") of the building, located on the upper level.", " It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.", " The theater is now operated by a local nonprofit arts organization." ], "title": "Adams Memorial Building" }, { "sentences": [ "Rear Admiral Alan Bartlett Shepard Jr. (November 18, 1923 – July 21, 1998) was an American astronaut, naval aviator, test pilot, and businessman." ], "title": "Alan Shepard" } ]
[ "Title: New Hampshire Route 121\n\nNew Hampshire Route 121 (abbreviated NH 121) is a 22.555 mi north–south state highway in Rockingham and Hillsborough counties in southeastern New Hampshire. The road winds through the communities of Atkinson, Hampstead, Sandown, Derry, Chester, and Auburn. The southern terminus of NH 121 is at the Massachusetts state line in Plaistow, where the road, named Atkinson Depot Road, continues into the city of Haverhill as an unnumbered local road (North Main Street) leading to Route 125. The northern terminus is at a traffic circle, where NH 121 meets New Hampshire Route 28 Bypass (the Londonderry Turnpike) in eastern Manchester. At this point, the road is known as Manchester Road.", "Title: East Derry, New Hampshire\n\nEast Derry, also known as the Upper Village, is an unincorporated community in the town of Derry in Rockingham County, New Hampshire. The village center constitutes the East Derry Historic District, listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It is located on a hill close to the geographic center of the town of Derry along East Derry Road, approximately 2 mi east of the built-up town center of Derry. East Derry has a separate ZIP code (03041) from the rest of the town of Derry. Alan Shepard lived in the village as a boy. Station #4 of the Derry Fire Department is located in the village.", "Title: Taylor Mill State Historic Site\n\nThe Taylor Mill State Historic Site is a state park of New Hampshire located in 71-acre Ballard State Forest in Derry, Rockingham County, in the southeast part of the state. The site is created to protect the 1799 mill known as Taylor Up and Down Sawmill. The sawmill is in operation and is open for visitors on weekends during the summer. The site is located on Island Pond Road, east of the downtown of Derry.", "Title: Derry, New Hampshire\n\nDerry is a town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 33,109 at the 2010 census. Although it is a town and not a city, Derry is the fourth most-populous community in the state. The town's nickname, \"Spacetown\", derives from the fact that Derry is the birthplace of Alan Shepard, the first astronaut from the United States in space. Derry was also for a time the home of the poet Robert Frost and his family.", "Title: New Hampshire Straw Poll\n\nThe New Hampshire Straw Poll is a straw poll for the United States Republican presidential primary elections that was started in 2011 through promotion by ABC News and WMUR-TV. The first poll was held on Saturday, January 22, 2011, in Derry, New Hampshire, a year in advance of the New Hampshire primary, which as is traditional will be the first primary in the 2012 Republican Party presidential nomination process. Voters in the poll were among some 400 members of the state Republican Party attending a meeting at the Pinkerton Academy in Derry. As with all straw polls, the results are in no way binding.", "Title: Pinkerton Academy\n\nPinkerton Academy is a secondary school in Derry, New Hampshire, United States. It serves roughly 3,100 students, making it by far the largest high school in New Hampshire, more than 800 students greater than the next largest high school. Pinkerton's situation is unusual, as it is a private school which also serves as the \"public\" high school (grades 9–12) for the communities of Derry, Hampstead, Chester, Auburn, Candia, and Hooksett. Through arrangements with the towns, each town pays the tuition for their students to attend Pinkerton. For the 2014–15 school year, Hooksett students may attend Pinkerton, following the approval of a short-term enrollment agreement by the Hooksett School Board. Pinkerton Academy is a private, non-profit corporation administered by a headmaster, who in turn acts under the direction of a self-perpetuating board of trustees.", "Title: Derry (CDP), New Hampshire\n\nDerry is a census-designated place (CDP) in the town of Derry in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States. The CDP comprises the urban center of the town, as well as the village of East Derry and connected suburban areas. The population of the CDP was 22,015 at the 2010 census, out of 33,109 people in the entire town of Derry.", "Title: Parkland Medical Center\n\nParkland Medical Center is a hospital in Derry, New Hampshire with an urgent care center in Salem, New Hampshire. It is part of the Hospital Corporation of America (HCA). It currently is licensed for 86 beds and is a Trauma III hospital. Parkland started in 1983 in southern New Hampshire.", "Title: Adams Memorial Building\n\nThe Adams Memorial Building, now also known as the Derry Opera House, is a historic municipal building at 29 West Broadway near the center of Derry, New Hampshire. Built in 1904, it is a remarkably sophisticated Colonial Revival structure for what was at the time a small community. The building originally housed a variety of municipal offices and the local library. Local events are occasionally held in the theater (\"opera house\") of the building, located on the upper level. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982. The theater is now operated by a local nonprofit arts organization.", "Title: Alan Shepard\n\nRear Admiral Alan Bartlett Shepard Jr. (November 18, 1923 – July 21, 1998) was an American astronaut, naval aviator, test pilot, and businessman." ]
2,504
How long is the highway off of Wai' anapanapa Road where Wai' anapanapa State Park is located?
64.4 mi
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Waiʻanapanapa State Park", "Hana Highway" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Hāna Highway is a 64.4 mi long stretch of Hawaii Routes 36 and 360 which connects Kahului with the town of Hāna in east Maui.", " On the east after Kalepa Bridge, the highway continues to Kīpahulu as Hawaii Route 31 (the Piilani Highway).", " Although Hāna is only about 52 mi from Kahului, it takes about 2.5 hours to drive when no stops are made as the highway is very winding and narrow and passes over 59 bridges, 46 of which are only one lane wide.", " There are approximately 620 curves along Route 360 from just east of Kahului to Hāna, virtually all of it through lush, tropical rainforest.", " Many of the concrete and steel bridges date back to 1910 and all but one are still in use.", " That one bridge, badly damaged by erosion, has been replaced by a portable steel ACROW bridge erected by the United States Army Corps of Engineers." ], "title": "Hana Highway" }, { "sentences": [ "Waiʻ anapanapa State Park is a 122 acre state park in Hana, on the island of Maui, in Hawaii.", " It is located at the end of Waiʻ anapanapa Road off Hana Highway, 53 mi east of Kahului, Maui.", " Waiʻ anapanapa means “glistening fresh water” in the Hawaiian language, referring to nearby fresh water streams and sparkling pools.", " The camp offers camping facilities, including a small lawn where campers may pitch a tent, and a public bathroom nearby." ], "title": "Waiʻanapanapa State Park" }, { "sentences": [ "Shui Pin Wai () is an at-grade MTR Light Rail stop located at Castle Peak Road in Yuen Long District, near Shui Pin Wai Estate.", " It began service on 18 September 1988 and belongs to Zone 5.", " It serves Shui Pin Wai Estate and Yuen Long Park." ], "title": "Shui Pin Wai Stop" }, { "sentences": [ "Lake Claiborne State Park is a popular recreation site located in Claiborne Parish, northwestern Louisiana, USA.", " It was opened in 1974 and is 643 acre in size.", " The park provides access to scenic Lake Claiborne, a 6400 acre man-made water body formed by damming Bayou D'Arbonne.", " Guests may stay at 10 deluxe cabins and 89 campsites (67 improved, 20 premium, 2 unimproved) on the Park grounds.", " A large scenic meeting room is available for rent.", " Boats and canoes are available to rent.", " There is a large swimming beach, boat launch, Nature Center and numerous interpretive programs.", " Enjoy nature with 6 miles of hiking trails and ride 5 miles of challenging mountain biking trails.", " The State Park also has 2 world class disc golf courses on the property that host 2 annual events.", " For more information visit the Lake Claiborne State Park Facebook Page.", " The entrance to Lake Claiborne State Park is located 7 mi southeast of Homer on Louisiana Highway 146 and the park address is 225 State Park Road, Homer, LA 71040; 318-927-2976 or 1-888-677-2524." ], "title": "Lake Claiborne State Park" }, { "sentences": [ "State Route 313 (SR-313) is a Utah state highway in San Juan and Grand Counties.", " The highway has been designated the Dead Horse Point Mesa Scenic Byway.", " The highway is an access road for both the Island in the Sky district of Canyonlands National Park and Dead Horse Point State Park.", " The highway is a toll road in Dead Horse Point State Park.", " Westbound traffic is charged a state park entrance fee at the park boundary." ], "title": "Utah State Route 313" }, { "sentences": [ "Chung Fu () is an MTR Light Rail stop.", " It is located above the roundabout of Tin Shui Road and Tin Wah Road, next to Chung Fu Shopping Centre, in Tin Shui Wai, Yuen Long District.", " It is the only elevated Light Rail stop in Tin Shui Wai, and the distance between it and Tin Fu Stop is the shortest in the current Light Rail system.", " It began service on 7 December 2003 and belongs to Zone 5A." ], "title": "Chung Fu Stop" }, { "sentences": [ "Hong Kong Wetland Park is a conservation, education and tourism facility, located at the northern part of Tin Shui Wai, in Yuen Long.", " It was to be an ecological mitigation area (EMA) for the wetlands lost due to Tin Shui Wai New Town development." ], "title": "Hong Kong Wetland Park" }, { "sentences": [ "Arden Valley Road is a scenic road located in Southfields, New York, in the United States, that travels through Harriman State Park and is owned by the Palisades Interstate Park Commission.", " At 5.2 mi long, it begins at New York State Route 17 (NY 17) in Southfields and ends at Seven Lakes Drive in Harriman State Park.", " Arden Valley Road also serves a trout stocking area for the Ramapo River.", " The road is located entirely in Orange County and is home to the Elk's Pen Trailhead in Harriman State Park.", " In 1921, plans arose by the commission to construct the road, which was completed the same year and stretched along the borderline with the Harriman estate.", " Major William A. Welch ordered 75 elk from Yellowstone National Park to be placed in a wired cage between Arden and Southfields in 1919.", " The elk eventually disappeared from the pen by 1942, and the area became the current Elk's Pen trailhead for trails within Harriman State Park." ], "title": "Arden Valley Road" }, { "sentences": [ "Maryland Route 119 (MD 119) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland.", " Also known as Great Seneca Highway, the highway runs 7.47 mi from MD 28 in Rockville north to Middlebrook Road in Germantown.", " MD 119 is a four- to six-lane divided highway that connects several residential and commercial neighborhoods in Rockville, Gaithersburg, and Germantown.", " Great Seneca Highway was planned by Montgomery County in the late 1960s as a local relief route for traffic on parallel Interstate 270 (I-270) between the three communities.", " By the early 1980s, the highway had become controversial because it was proposed to pass through Seneca Creek State Park.", " A coalition of civic and environmental groups unsuccessfully pursued litigation to stop the highway.", " The National Park Service refused permission for the county to build the highway in 1985 but reversed itself two years later, by which time the first segment of the highway in Germantown was nearing completion.", " The Rockville–Gaithersburg section was completed in 1989 and the controversial segment through the state park was finished in 1990.", " Almost all of Great Seneca Highway became MD 119 in 1999." ], "title": "Maryland Route 119" }, { "sentences": [ "Tin Wu () is an MTR Light Rail stop.", " It is located at ground level at the junction of Tin Wu Road and Tin Shing Road in Tin Shui Wai, Yuen Long District.", " It began service on 7 December 2003 and belongs to Zone 4.", " It serves Tin Shui Wai Sports Ground and Tin Shui Wai Sports Centre." ], "title": "Tin Wu Stop" } ]
[ "Title: Hana Highway\n\nThe Hāna Highway is a 64.4 mi long stretch of Hawaii Routes 36 and 360 which connects Kahului with the town of Hāna in east Maui. On the east after Kalepa Bridge, the highway continues to Kīpahulu as Hawaii Route 31 (the Piilani Highway). Although Hāna is only about 52 mi from Kahului, it takes about 2.5 hours to drive when no stops are made as the highway is very winding and narrow and passes over 59 bridges, 46 of which are only one lane wide. There are approximately 620 curves along Route 360 from just east of Kahului to Hāna, virtually all of it through lush, tropical rainforest. Many of the concrete and steel bridges date back to 1910 and all but one are still in use. That one bridge, badly damaged by erosion, has been replaced by a portable steel ACROW bridge erected by the United States Army Corps of Engineers.", "Title: Waiʻanapanapa State Park\n\nWaiʻ anapanapa State Park is a 122 acre state park in Hana, on the island of Maui, in Hawaii. It is located at the end of Waiʻ anapanapa Road off Hana Highway, 53 mi east of Kahului, Maui. Waiʻ anapanapa means “glistening fresh water” in the Hawaiian language, referring to nearby fresh water streams and sparkling pools. The camp offers camping facilities, including a small lawn where campers may pitch a tent, and a public bathroom nearby.", "Title: Shui Pin Wai Stop\n\nShui Pin Wai () is an at-grade MTR Light Rail stop located at Castle Peak Road in Yuen Long District, near Shui Pin Wai Estate. It began service on 18 September 1988 and belongs to Zone 5. It serves Shui Pin Wai Estate and Yuen Long Park.", "Title: Lake Claiborne State Park\n\nLake Claiborne State Park is a popular recreation site located in Claiborne Parish, northwestern Louisiana, USA. It was opened in 1974 and is 643 acre in size. The park provides access to scenic Lake Claiborne, a 6400 acre man-made water body formed by damming Bayou D'Arbonne. Guests may stay at 10 deluxe cabins and 89 campsites (67 improved, 20 premium, 2 unimproved) on the Park grounds. A large scenic meeting room is available for rent. Boats and canoes are available to rent. There is a large swimming beach, boat launch, Nature Center and numerous interpretive programs. Enjoy nature with 6 miles of hiking trails and ride 5 miles of challenging mountain biking trails. The State Park also has 2 world class disc golf courses on the property that host 2 annual events. For more information visit the Lake Claiborne State Park Facebook Page. The entrance to Lake Claiborne State Park is located 7 mi southeast of Homer on Louisiana Highway 146 and the park address is 225 State Park Road, Homer, LA 71040; 318-927-2976 or 1-888-677-2524.", "Title: Utah State Route 313\n\nState Route 313 (SR-313) is a Utah state highway in San Juan and Grand Counties. The highway has been designated the Dead Horse Point Mesa Scenic Byway. The highway is an access road for both the Island in the Sky district of Canyonlands National Park and Dead Horse Point State Park. The highway is a toll road in Dead Horse Point State Park. Westbound traffic is charged a state park entrance fee at the park boundary.", "Title: Chung Fu Stop\n\nChung Fu () is an MTR Light Rail stop. It is located above the roundabout of Tin Shui Road and Tin Wah Road, next to Chung Fu Shopping Centre, in Tin Shui Wai, Yuen Long District. It is the only elevated Light Rail stop in Tin Shui Wai, and the distance between it and Tin Fu Stop is the shortest in the current Light Rail system. It began service on 7 December 2003 and belongs to Zone 5A.", "Title: Hong Kong Wetland Park\n\nHong Kong Wetland Park is a conservation, education and tourism facility, located at the northern part of Tin Shui Wai, in Yuen Long. It was to be an ecological mitigation area (EMA) for the wetlands lost due to Tin Shui Wai New Town development.", "Title: Arden Valley Road\n\nArden Valley Road is a scenic road located in Southfields, New York, in the United States, that travels through Harriman State Park and is owned by the Palisades Interstate Park Commission. At 5.2 mi long, it begins at New York State Route 17 (NY 17) in Southfields and ends at Seven Lakes Drive in Harriman State Park. Arden Valley Road also serves a trout stocking area for the Ramapo River. The road is located entirely in Orange County and is home to the Elk's Pen Trailhead in Harriman State Park. In 1921, plans arose by the commission to construct the road, which was completed the same year and stretched along the borderline with the Harriman estate. Major William A. Welch ordered 75 elk from Yellowstone National Park to be placed in a wired cage between Arden and Southfields in 1919. The elk eventually disappeared from the pen by 1942, and the area became the current Elk's Pen trailhead for trails within Harriman State Park.", "Title: Maryland Route 119\n\nMaryland Route 119 (MD 119) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland. Also known as Great Seneca Highway, the highway runs 7.47 mi from MD 28 in Rockville north to Middlebrook Road in Germantown. MD 119 is a four- to six-lane divided highway that connects several residential and commercial neighborhoods in Rockville, Gaithersburg, and Germantown. Great Seneca Highway was planned by Montgomery County in the late 1960s as a local relief route for traffic on parallel Interstate 270 (I-270) between the three communities. By the early 1980s, the highway had become controversial because it was proposed to pass through Seneca Creek State Park. A coalition of civic and environmental groups unsuccessfully pursued litigation to stop the highway. The National Park Service refused permission for the county to build the highway in 1985 but reversed itself two years later, by which time the first segment of the highway in Germantown was nearing completion. The Rockville–Gaithersburg section was completed in 1989 and the controversial segment through the state park was finished in 1990. Almost all of Great Seneca Highway became MD 119 in 1999.", "Title: Tin Wu Stop\n\nTin Wu () is an MTR Light Rail stop. It is located at ground level at the junction of Tin Wu Road and Tin Shing Road in Tin Shui Wai, Yuen Long District. It began service on 7 December 2003 and belongs to Zone 4. It serves Tin Shui Wai Sports Ground and Tin Shui Wai Sports Centre." ]
2,505
How many Royal families did Empress Matilda belong to?
24
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou", "Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou", "Empress Matilda" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 3 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Koliyas were Kshatriya of the Adicca (Iksvaku) clan of the Solar Dynasty during the time of Gautama Buddha.", " The family members of these two royal families married only among themselves.", " Both clans were very proud of the purity of their royal blood and had practised this tradition of inter-marriage since ancient times.", " For example, Suddhodana's paternal aunt was married to the Koliyan ruler Añjana.", " Their daughters, Mahamaya and Mahapajapati Gotami, were married to Śuddhodana, the chief of the Sakyans.", " Similarly, Yashodhara, daughter of Suppabuddha, who was Añjana’s son, was married to the Sakyan prince, Gautama Buddha.", " Thus, the two royal families were related by marriage bonds between maternal and paternal cousins since ancient times.", " In spite of such close blood-ties, there would be occasional rifts between the two royal families, which sometimes turned into open hostility." ], "title": "Koliya" }, { "sentences": [ "In the Rout of Winchester (14 September 1141) the army of imprisoned King Stephen of England, led by his wife, Queen Matilda of Boulogne, Stephen's brother Bishop Henry of Blois, and William of Ypres, faced the army of Stephen's cousin Empress Matilda, whose forces were commanded by her half-brother Earl Robert of Gloucester.", " After Empress Matilda's army besieged a castle on the edge of Winchester, Queen Matilda's army arrived and blockaded the Angevin army within the city.", " Cut off from supplies, the Angevin army gave up the siege, then was crushed as it began to retreat.", " Robert of Gloucester was captured and was subsequently exchanged for Stephen, who was returned to the throne of England.", " However, the civil war known as The Anarchy dragged on with neither side gaining an advantage." ], "title": "Rout of Winchester" }, { "sentences": [ "Geoffrey V (24 August 1113 – 7 September 1151) — called the Handsome or the Fair (French: \"le Bel\" ) and Plantagenet — was the Count of Anjou, Touraine, and Maine by inheritance from 1129 and then Duke of Normandy by conquest from 1144.", " By his marriage to the Empress Matilda, daughter and heiress of Henry I of England, Geoffrey had a son, Henry Curtmantle, who succeeded to the English throne as King Henry II (1154-1189) and was the first of the Plantagenet dynasty to rule England; the name \"Plantagenet\" was taken from Geoffrey's epithet.", " His ancestral domain of Anjou gave rise to the name Angevin for three kings of England (Henry II his son and heir, and Henry's sons Richard and John), and what became known as the Angevin Empire in the 12th century." ], "title": "Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou" }, { "sentences": [ "The name Rama Varma refers to a number of persons from many royal families of Kerala, including many members of the Cochin Royal Family:" ], "title": "Rama Varma" }, { "sentences": [ "The Royal Insight Forum is an online discussion forum covering topics relating to the institution of monarchy in the modern world, and offering updates on the happenings in the many royal families of the world.", " The forum also provides sections where users can debate and share their thoughts and resources on royal history, royal traditions and protocol, and other royalty-related topics." ], "title": "Royal Insight Forum" }, { "sentences": [ "John FitzGilbert the Marshal of the Horses (c. 1105 – 1165) was a minor Anglo-Norman nobleman during the reign of King Stephen, and fought in the 12th century civil war on the side of Empress Matilda.", " Since at least 1130 and probably earlier, he had been the royal marshal to King Henry I.", " When Henry died, John FitzGilbert swore for Stephen and was granted the castles of Marlborough and Ludgershall, Wiltshire during this time.", " Along with Hamstead Marshal, this gave him control of the valley of the River Kennet in Wiltshire.", " Around 1139, John changed sides and swore for the Empress Matilda.", " In September 1141, Matilda fled the siege of Winchester and took refuge in the Marshal's castle at Ludgershall.", " While covering her retreat from Winchester, John Marshal was forced to take refuge at Wherwell Abbey.", " The attackers set fire to the building, and John lost an eye to dripping lead from the melting roof." ], "title": "John Marshal (Marshal of England)" }, { "sentences": [ "Empress Matilda (c. 7 February 110210 September 1167), also known as the Empress Maude, was the claimant to the English throne during the civil war known as the Anarchy.", " The daughter of King Henry I of England, she moved to Germany as a child when she married the future Holy Roman Emperor Henry V.", " She travelled with her husband into Italy in 1116, was controversially crowned in St. Peter's Basilica, and acted as the imperial regent in Italy.", " Matilda and Henry had no children, and when Henry died in 1125, the crown was claimed by Lothair II, one of his political enemies." ], "title": "Empress Matilda" }, { "sentences": [ "The funeral of King Edward VII of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.", " and Emperor of India occurred on Friday, 20 May 1910.", " It was one of the largest gatherings of European royalty ever to take place, and one of the last before many royal families were deposed in World War I and its aftermath.", " (King Manuel II of Portugal would lose his throne much sooner, in October of that year.)" ], "title": "Funeral of King Edward VII" }, { "sentences": [ "The name Kerala Varma may refer to many people from many royal families from the Indian state of Kerala." ], "title": "Kerala Varma" }, { "sentences": [ "The Pueyrredón surname has its origins in 13th century France.", " Initial variants were Puyredón, Puiredón, Puecheredón and Puitredón.", " The etymology comes from \"Podium Rotundum\".", " \"Puy\" (\"podium\" in Latin) means mountain or hill, and \"redón\" means round.", " So, Pueyrredón\" would mean \"rounded hill\".", " It was used at the Languedoc to name \"puy\" (podium) any lonely mountain.", " As such structures were strategically useful for the construction of castles, many royal families had names with the \"Puy\" element in them." ], "title": "Pueyrredón (surname)" } ]
[ "Title: Koliya\n\nThe Koliyas were Kshatriya of the Adicca (Iksvaku) clan of the Solar Dynasty during the time of Gautama Buddha. The family members of these two royal families married only among themselves. Both clans were very proud of the purity of their royal blood and had practised this tradition of inter-marriage since ancient times. For example, Suddhodana's paternal aunt was married to the Koliyan ruler Añjana. Their daughters, Mahamaya and Mahapajapati Gotami, were married to Śuddhodana, the chief of the Sakyans. Similarly, Yashodhara, daughter of Suppabuddha, who was Añjana’s son, was married to the Sakyan prince, Gautama Buddha. Thus, the two royal families were related by marriage bonds between maternal and paternal cousins since ancient times. In spite of such close blood-ties, there would be occasional rifts between the two royal families, which sometimes turned into open hostility.", "Title: Rout of Winchester\n\nIn the Rout of Winchester (14 September 1141) the army of imprisoned King Stephen of England, led by his wife, Queen Matilda of Boulogne, Stephen's brother Bishop Henry of Blois, and William of Ypres, faced the army of Stephen's cousin Empress Matilda, whose forces were commanded by her half-brother Earl Robert of Gloucester. After Empress Matilda's army besieged a castle on the edge of Winchester, Queen Matilda's army arrived and blockaded the Angevin army within the city. Cut off from supplies, the Angevin army gave up the siege, then was crushed as it began to retreat. Robert of Gloucester was captured and was subsequently exchanged for Stephen, who was returned to the throne of England. However, the civil war known as The Anarchy dragged on with neither side gaining an advantage.", "Title: Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou\n\nGeoffrey V (24 August 1113 – 7 September 1151) — called the Handsome or the Fair (French: \"le Bel\" ) and Plantagenet — was the Count of Anjou, Touraine, and Maine by inheritance from 1129 and then Duke of Normandy by conquest from 1144. By his marriage to the Empress Matilda, daughter and heiress of Henry I of England, Geoffrey had a son, Henry Curtmantle, who succeeded to the English throne as King Henry II (1154-1189) and was the first of the Plantagenet dynasty to rule England; the name \"Plantagenet\" was taken from Geoffrey's epithet. His ancestral domain of Anjou gave rise to the name Angevin for three kings of England (Henry II his son and heir, and Henry's sons Richard and John), and what became known as the Angevin Empire in the 12th century.", "Title: Rama Varma\n\nThe name Rama Varma refers to a number of persons from many royal families of Kerala, including many members of the Cochin Royal Family:", "Title: Royal Insight Forum\n\nThe Royal Insight Forum is an online discussion forum covering topics relating to the institution of monarchy in the modern world, and offering updates on the happenings in the many royal families of the world. The forum also provides sections where users can debate and share their thoughts and resources on royal history, royal traditions and protocol, and other royalty-related topics.", "Title: John Marshal (Marshal of England)\n\nJohn FitzGilbert the Marshal of the Horses (c. 1105 – 1165) was a minor Anglo-Norman nobleman during the reign of King Stephen, and fought in the 12th century civil war on the side of Empress Matilda. Since at least 1130 and probably earlier, he had been the royal marshal to King Henry I. When Henry died, John FitzGilbert swore for Stephen and was granted the castles of Marlborough and Ludgershall, Wiltshire during this time. Along with Hamstead Marshal, this gave him control of the valley of the River Kennet in Wiltshire. Around 1139, John changed sides and swore for the Empress Matilda. In September 1141, Matilda fled the siege of Winchester and took refuge in the Marshal's castle at Ludgershall. While covering her retreat from Winchester, John Marshal was forced to take refuge at Wherwell Abbey. The attackers set fire to the building, and John lost an eye to dripping lead from the melting roof.", "Title: Empress Matilda\n\nEmpress Matilda (c. 7 February 110210 September 1167), also known as the Empress Maude, was the claimant to the English throne during the civil war known as the Anarchy. The daughter of King Henry I of England, she moved to Germany as a child when she married the future Holy Roman Emperor Henry V. She travelled with her husband into Italy in 1116, was controversially crowned in St. Peter's Basilica, and acted as the imperial regent in Italy. Matilda and Henry had no children, and when Henry died in 1125, the crown was claimed by Lothair II, one of his political enemies.", "Title: Funeral of King Edward VII\n\nThe funeral of King Edward VII of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. and Emperor of India occurred on Friday, 20 May 1910. It was one of the largest gatherings of European royalty ever to take place, and one of the last before many royal families were deposed in World War I and its aftermath. (King Manuel II of Portugal would lose his throne much sooner, in October of that year.)", "Title: Kerala Varma\n\nThe name Kerala Varma may refer to many people from many royal families from the Indian state of Kerala.", "Title: Pueyrredón (surname)\n\nThe Pueyrredón surname has its origins in 13th century France. Initial variants were Puyredón, Puiredón, Puecheredón and Puitredón. The etymology comes from \"Podium Rotundum\". \"Puy\" (\"podium\" in Latin) means mountain or hill, and \"redón\" means round. So, Pueyrredón\" would mean \"rounded hill\". It was used at the Languedoc to name \"puy\" (podium) any lonely mountain. As such structures were strategically useful for the construction of castles, many royal families had names with the \"Puy\" element in them." ]
2,506
Jimmy Wales gave the honor of Wikipedian of the Year to Felix Nartey in what year?
2017
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Wikipedian of the Year", "Wikipedian of the Year", "Felix Nartey" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "WikiLosRios is a Spanish-language wiki-based Web encyclopedia project about Los Ríos Region in Chile.", " The scope of WikiLosRios is limited to subjects related to Los Ríos Region.", " WikiLosRios has twice organized an article contest among secondary school students called \"Construyendo Región\" (Building a region).", " The last contest was won by a student from Panguipulli with the article \"Sendero del Jabalí\" (Path of the Wildboar).", " In 2008 Jimmy Wales met the coordinators of WikiLosRios, Joaquín Barañao and Roberto Munita.", " Wales reportedly showed great interest in the local character of the encyclopedia." ], "title": "WikiLosRíos" }, { "sentences": [ "Rauan Kenzhekhanuly is a Kazakh enterpreneur and NGO activist who was named the first Wikipedian of the Year in August 2011 by Wikipedia co-founder Jimmy Wales at Wikimania." ], "title": "Rauan Kenzhekhanuly" }, { "sentences": [ "Spark was a Thoroughbred stallion who was among the early imports of Thoroughbred horses to America.", " The Belair Stud stables were associated with him and a mare, Queen Mab, also imported in this period.", " Frederick, Prince of Wales gave the stallion to Samuel Ogle, the governor of Maryland, as a gift." ], "title": "Spark (horse)" }, { "sentences": [ "Felix Nartey is a Ghanaian who was named as Wikipedian of the Year in August 2017 by Wikipedia co-founder Jimmy Wales at Wikimania." ], "title": "Felix Nartey" }, { "sentences": [ "Nupedia was an English-language Web-based encyclopedia whose articles were written by volunteer contributors with appropriate subject matter expertise, reviewed by expert editors before publication and licensed as free content.", " It was founded by Jimmy Wales and underwritten by Bomis, with Larry Sanger as editor-in-chief.", " Nupedia lasted from October 1999 until September 2003.", " It is mostly known now as the predecessor of Wikipedia, but Nupedia had a seven-step approval process to control content of articles before being posted, rather than live wiki-based updating.", " Nupedia was designed by committee, with experts to predefine the rules, and it approved only 21 articles in its first year, compared to Wikipedia posting 200 articles in the first month, and 18,000 in the first year." ], "title": "Nupedia" }, { "sentences": [ "Chicago Options Associates (COA) is a finance company in Chicago, Illinois which specializes in trading options and futures contracts.", " It was founded in 1987 by Oliver R. W. Pergams and Michael E. Davis.", " In 1994 Davis was its chief executive officer, hiring then-graduate student Jimmy Wales as research director; Wales served in this position until 1998." ], "title": "Chicago Options Associates" }, { "sentences": [ "Bomis ( to rhyme with \"promise\") was a dot-com company best known for supporting the creations of free-content online-encyclopedia projects Nupedia and Wikipedia.", " It was founded in 1996 by Jimmy Wales, and Michael Davis.", " Davis became acquainted with Wales after hiring him at Chicago Options Associates in 1994, and Wales became friends with Shell through mailing lists discussing philosophy.", " The primary business of Bomis was the sale of advertising on the Bomis.com search portal." ], "title": "Bomis" }, { "sentences": [ "The Jimmy Wales Foundation for Freedom of Expression is a UK-based charity established by Jimmy Wales to fight against human rights violations in the field of freedom of expression.", " Wales founded the charity after receiving a prize from the leader of Dubai, which he felt he could not accept given the strict censorship laws there, but was not allowed to give back.", " Its CEO is Orit Kopel." ], "title": "Jimmy Wales Foundation" }, { "sentences": [ "Emily Temple-Wood (born May 24, 1994, in Chicago, Illinois) is an American Wikipedia editor who goes by the name of Keilana on the site.", " She is known for her efforts to counter the effects and causes of gender bias on Wikipedia, particularly through the creation of articles about women in science.", " She was declared a joint recipient of the 2016 Wikipedian of the Year, by Jimmy Wales, at Wikimania on June 24, 2016." ], "title": "Emily Temple-Wood" }, { "sentences": [ "Wikipedian of the Year is an award presented annually by Wikipedia's founder Jimmy Wales to highlight major achievements for Wikipedia by an individual .", " The award, established in 2011, is traditionally presented at Wikimania.", " Recipients have included Rauan Kenzhekhanuly, Rémi Mathis, Ihor Kostenko, Emily Temple-Wood, Rosie Stephenson-Goodknight and Felix Nartey." ], "title": "Wikipedian of the Year" } ]
[ "Title: WikiLosRíos\n\nWikiLosRios is a Spanish-language wiki-based Web encyclopedia project about Los Ríos Region in Chile. The scope of WikiLosRios is limited to subjects related to Los Ríos Region. WikiLosRios has twice organized an article contest among secondary school students called \"Construyendo Región\" (Building a region). The last contest was won by a student from Panguipulli with the article \"Sendero del Jabalí\" (Path of the Wildboar). In 2008 Jimmy Wales met the coordinators of WikiLosRios, Joaquín Barañao and Roberto Munita. Wales reportedly showed great interest in the local character of the encyclopedia.", "Title: Rauan Kenzhekhanuly\n\nRauan Kenzhekhanuly is a Kazakh enterpreneur and NGO activist who was named the first Wikipedian of the Year in August 2011 by Wikipedia co-founder Jimmy Wales at Wikimania.", "Title: Spark (horse)\n\nSpark was a Thoroughbred stallion who was among the early imports of Thoroughbred horses to America. The Belair Stud stables were associated with him and a mare, Queen Mab, also imported in this period. Frederick, Prince of Wales gave the stallion to Samuel Ogle, the governor of Maryland, as a gift.", "Title: Felix Nartey\n\nFelix Nartey is a Ghanaian who was named as Wikipedian of the Year in August 2017 by Wikipedia co-founder Jimmy Wales at Wikimania.", "Title: Nupedia\n\nNupedia was an English-language Web-based encyclopedia whose articles were written by volunteer contributors with appropriate subject matter expertise, reviewed by expert editors before publication and licensed as free content. It was founded by Jimmy Wales and underwritten by Bomis, with Larry Sanger as editor-in-chief. Nupedia lasted from October 1999 until September 2003. It is mostly known now as the predecessor of Wikipedia, but Nupedia had a seven-step approval process to control content of articles before being posted, rather than live wiki-based updating. Nupedia was designed by committee, with experts to predefine the rules, and it approved only 21 articles in its first year, compared to Wikipedia posting 200 articles in the first month, and 18,000 in the first year.", "Title: Chicago Options Associates\n\nChicago Options Associates (COA) is a finance company in Chicago, Illinois which specializes in trading options and futures contracts. It was founded in 1987 by Oliver R. W. Pergams and Michael E. Davis. In 1994 Davis was its chief executive officer, hiring then-graduate student Jimmy Wales as research director; Wales served in this position until 1998.", "Title: Bomis\n\nBomis ( to rhyme with \"promise\") was a dot-com company best known for supporting the creations of free-content online-encyclopedia projects Nupedia and Wikipedia. It was founded in 1996 by Jimmy Wales, and Michael Davis. Davis became acquainted with Wales after hiring him at Chicago Options Associates in 1994, and Wales became friends with Shell through mailing lists discussing philosophy. The primary business of Bomis was the sale of advertising on the Bomis.com search portal.", "Title: Jimmy Wales Foundation\n\nThe Jimmy Wales Foundation for Freedom of Expression is a UK-based charity established by Jimmy Wales to fight against human rights violations in the field of freedom of expression. Wales founded the charity after receiving a prize from the leader of Dubai, which he felt he could not accept given the strict censorship laws there, but was not allowed to give back. Its CEO is Orit Kopel.", "Title: Emily Temple-Wood\n\nEmily Temple-Wood (born May 24, 1994, in Chicago, Illinois) is an American Wikipedia editor who goes by the name of Keilana on the site. She is known for her efforts to counter the effects and causes of gender bias on Wikipedia, particularly through the creation of articles about women in science. She was declared a joint recipient of the 2016 Wikipedian of the Year, by Jimmy Wales, at Wikimania on June 24, 2016.", "Title: Wikipedian of the Year\n\nWikipedian of the Year is an award presented annually by Wikipedia's founder Jimmy Wales to highlight major achievements for Wikipedia by an individual . The award, established in 2011, is traditionally presented at Wikimania. Recipients have included Rauan Kenzhekhanuly, Rémi Mathis, Ihor Kostenko, Emily Temple-Wood, Rosie Stephenson-Goodknight and Felix Nartey." ]
2,507
What film director lived longer, Bernhard Wicki or Vladimir Danilevich?
Bernhard Wicki
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Bernhard Wicki", "Vladimir Danilevich" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Newcomer in The Cabbage (Russian: Пришелец в капусте ) is a 1989 short Soviet Russian stop-motion animation film by Vladimir Danilevich.", " It is the first film of a tetralogy about the adventures of The Newcomer Vaniusha and his friends.", " It was followed by \"Vaniusha The Newcomer\", \"Vaniusha and The Space Pirate\" and \"Vaniusha and The Giant\"." ], "title": "The Newcomer in The Cabbage" }, { "sentences": [ "Vladimir Petrovich Danilevich (Russian: Владимир Петрович Данилевич ; 4 September 1924 — 9 October 2001) was well-known Soviet and Russian Animator: who successfully worked as the film director, the screenwriter, the art director and the animator." ], "title": "Vladimir Danilevich" }, { "sentences": [ "Vaniusha and The Giant (Russian: Ванюша и великан ) is a 1993 Russian stop-motion animation film by Vladimir Danilevich.", " This film was produced by Soyuzmultfilm studio.", " <br>The film is about The Friendly Newcomer from another planet.", "<br> The film is the fourth film of the tetralogy, which tells about the adventures of The Newcomer Vaniusha and his friends.", " The first three films are \"The Newcomer in The Cabbage\", \"Vaniusha The Newcomer\" and \"Vaniusha and The Space Pirate\"." ], "title": "Vaniusha and The Giant" }, { "sentences": [ "Vaniusha The Newcomer (Russian: Пришелец Ванюша ) is a 1990 Soviet Russian stop-motion animation film by Vladimir Danilevich and Olga Panokina.", " It was produced by Soyuzmultfilm studio.", " <br>The film is about The Friendly Newcomer from another planet.", "<br> It is the second film of the tetralogy, which tells about the adventures of The Newcomer Vaniusha and his friends.", " The other three films are \"The Newcomer in The Cabbage\", \"Vaniusha and The Space Pirate\" and \"Vaniusha and The Giant\"." ], "title": "Vaniusha The Newcomer" }, { "sentences": [ "Vaniusha and The Space Pirate (Russian: Ванюша и космический пират ) is a 1991 Soviet Russian stop-motion animation film by Vladimir Danilevich.", " This film was produced by Soyuzmultfilm studio.", " <br>The film is about The Friendly Newcomer from another planet.", "<br> The film is The Third Film of the tetralogy, which tells about the adventures of The Newcomer Vaniusha and his friends.", " Other three films called \"The Newcomer in The Cabbage\", \"Vaniusha The Newcomer\" and \"Vaniusha and The Giant\"." ], "title": "Vaniusha and The Space Pirate" }, { "sentences": [ "Spider's Web: A Pig's Tale (German: \"Das Spinnennetz\" ) is a 1989 West German film directed by Bernhard Wicki.", " It is based on the eponymous 1923 novel by Joseph Roth.", " It was chosen as West Germany's official submission to the 62nd Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film, but did not manage to receive a nomination.", " The film was the last ever submission by West Germany, due to German reunification in 1990, Germany competed at the 63rd Academy Awards as a single country." ], "title": "Spider's Web (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Longest Day is a 1962 epic war film based on Cornelius Ryan's book \"The Longest Day\" (1959), about the D-Day landings at Normandy on June 6, 1944, during World War II.", " The film was produced by Darryl F. Zanuck, who paid author Ryan $175,000 for the film rights.", " The screenplay was by Ryan, with additional material written by Romain Gary, James Jones, David Pursall and Jack Seddon.", " It was directed by Ken Annakin (British and French exteriors), Andrew Marton (American exteriors), and Bernhard Wicki (German scenes)." ], "title": "The Longest Day (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Bernhard Wicki (28 October 1919 – 3 January 2000) was an Austrian actor and film director." ], "title": "Bernhard Wicki" }, { "sentences": [ "The Zurich Engagement (German: Die Zürcher Verlobung) is a 1957 West German comedy film directed by Helmut Käutner and starring Liselotte Pulver, Paul Hubschmid and Bernhard Wicki.", " A young woman working at a dentist's office falls in love with one of the patients.", " She writes down her fantasies about him, but problems arise when her words are discovered and are turned into a screenplay for a new film.", " It is also known by the alternative title The Affairs of Julie." ], "title": "The Zurich Engagement" }, { "sentences": [ "The Miracle of Father Malachia (German: \"Das Wunder des Malachias\" ) is a 1961 West German black-and-white film directed by Bernhard Wicki and starring Horst Bollmann.", " The film is based on the 1938 novel \"Father Malachy's Miracle\" by Bruce Marshall and tells the story of a supposed miracle in a West German town that is soon exploited and sensationalized by the media and profiteers.", " The film won several awards and was the official West German submission to the 34th Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film." ], "title": "The Miracle of Father Malachia" } ]
[ "Title: The Newcomer in The Cabbage\n\nThe Newcomer in The Cabbage (Russian: Пришелец в капусте ) is a 1989 short Soviet Russian stop-motion animation film by Vladimir Danilevich. It is the first film of a tetralogy about the adventures of The Newcomer Vaniusha and his friends. It was followed by \"Vaniusha The Newcomer\", \"Vaniusha and The Space Pirate\" and \"Vaniusha and The Giant\".", "Title: Vladimir Danilevich\n\nVladimir Petrovich Danilevich (Russian: Владимир Петрович Данилевич ; 4 September 1924 — 9 October 2001) was well-known Soviet and Russian Animator: who successfully worked as the film director, the screenwriter, the art director and the animator.", "Title: Vaniusha and The Giant\n\nVaniusha and The Giant (Russian: Ванюша и великан ) is a 1993 Russian stop-motion animation film by Vladimir Danilevich. This film was produced by Soyuzmultfilm studio. <br>The film is about The Friendly Newcomer from another planet. <br> The film is the fourth film of the tetralogy, which tells about the adventures of The Newcomer Vaniusha and his friends. The first three films are \"The Newcomer in The Cabbage\", \"Vaniusha The Newcomer\" and \"Vaniusha and The Space Pirate\".", "Title: Vaniusha The Newcomer\n\nVaniusha The Newcomer (Russian: Пришелец Ванюша ) is a 1990 Soviet Russian stop-motion animation film by Vladimir Danilevich and Olga Panokina. It was produced by Soyuzmultfilm studio. <br>The film is about The Friendly Newcomer from another planet. <br> It is the second film of the tetralogy, which tells about the adventures of The Newcomer Vaniusha and his friends. The other three films are \"The Newcomer in The Cabbage\", \"Vaniusha and The Space Pirate\" and \"Vaniusha and The Giant\".", "Title: Vaniusha and The Space Pirate\n\nVaniusha and The Space Pirate (Russian: Ванюша и космический пират ) is a 1991 Soviet Russian stop-motion animation film by Vladimir Danilevich. This film was produced by Soyuzmultfilm studio. <br>The film is about The Friendly Newcomer from another planet. <br> The film is The Third Film of the tetralogy, which tells about the adventures of The Newcomer Vaniusha and his friends. Other three films called \"The Newcomer in The Cabbage\", \"Vaniusha The Newcomer\" and \"Vaniusha and The Giant\".", "Title: Spider's Web (film)\n\nSpider's Web: A Pig's Tale (German: \"Das Spinnennetz\" ) is a 1989 West German film directed by Bernhard Wicki. It is based on the eponymous 1923 novel by Joseph Roth. It was chosen as West Germany's official submission to the 62nd Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film, but did not manage to receive a nomination. The film was the last ever submission by West Germany, due to German reunification in 1990, Germany competed at the 63rd Academy Awards as a single country.", "Title: The Longest Day (film)\n\nThe Longest Day is a 1962 epic war film based on Cornelius Ryan's book \"The Longest Day\" (1959), about the D-Day landings at Normandy on June 6, 1944, during World War II. The film was produced by Darryl F. Zanuck, who paid author Ryan $175,000 for the film rights. The screenplay was by Ryan, with additional material written by Romain Gary, James Jones, David Pursall and Jack Seddon. It was directed by Ken Annakin (British and French exteriors), Andrew Marton (American exteriors), and Bernhard Wicki (German scenes).", "Title: Bernhard Wicki\n\nBernhard Wicki (28 October 1919 – 3 January 2000) was an Austrian actor and film director.", "Title: The Zurich Engagement\n\nThe Zurich Engagement (German: Die Zürcher Verlobung) is a 1957 West German comedy film directed by Helmut Käutner and starring Liselotte Pulver, Paul Hubschmid and Bernhard Wicki. A young woman working at a dentist's office falls in love with one of the patients. She writes down her fantasies about him, but problems arise when her words are discovered and are turned into a screenplay for a new film. It is also known by the alternative title The Affairs of Julie.", "Title: The Miracle of Father Malachia\n\nThe Miracle of Father Malachia (German: \"Das Wunder des Malachias\" ) is a 1961 West German black-and-white film directed by Bernhard Wicki and starring Horst Bollmann. The film is based on the 1938 novel \"Father Malachy's Miracle\" by Bruce Marshall and tells the story of a supposed miracle in a West German town that is soon exploited and sensationalized by the media and profiteers. The film won several awards and was the official West German submission to the 34th Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film." ]
2,508
"So Fresh, So Clean" further propelled the sales of "Stankonia" after the success of which American alternative hip hop duo OutKast?
Ms. Jackson
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "So Fresh, So Clean", "Ms. Jackson" ], "sent_id": [ 5, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The discography of Gnarls Barkley, an American alternative hip hop duo composed of record producer Danger Mouse and soul singer Cee Lo Green, consists of two studio albums, two extended plays, seven singles and seven music videos.", " The duo originally met in the late 1990s, and began to record music together in 2003 following the release of Danger Mouse's 2003 album \"Ghetto Pop Life\".", " Their first single, \"Crazy\", was released in 2006; it achieved worldwide chart success, reaching number two on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 – where it was certified double platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) – and reaching the top ten of the Australian, New Zealand and Swiss singles charts, among others.", " It also topped the UK Singles Chart, attracting considerable attention for becoming the first song ever to top the chart on digital download sales alone, following a change to the chart's eligibility rules allowing songs to chart purely on digital sales providing that it was given a physical release the following week.", " The song appeared on Gnarls Barkley's debut studio album, \"St. Elsewhere\", which peaked at number four on the US \"Billboard\" 200 as well as topping the New Zealand and United Kingdom albums charts.", " Three further singles – \"Smiley Faces\", which reached the top ten of the UK and Irish singles charts, \"Who Cares?", "\" and a cover of the Violent Femmes song \"Gone Daddy Gone\" – were released from \"St. Elsewhere\", although none of them appeared on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100." ], "title": "Gnarls Barkley discography" }, { "sentences": [ "The discography of American rapper Big Boi consists of three studio albums, one mixtape, twenty-two singles, five promotional singles and twenty-five music videos. Big Boi initially achieved success as a member of the hip hop duo Outkast with fellow rapper André 3000; they have recorded and released six studio albums together, and their singles \"Ms. Jackson\", \"Hey Ya!", "\" and \"The Way You Move\" have all topped the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", " In 1995, Big Boi made a guest appearance on the single \"Dirty South\" by American hip hop group Goodie Mob, which peaked at number 92 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", " During the late 1990s and early 2000s, he made several other appearances on commercially successful singles, including \"All n My Grill\" by rapper Missy Elliott, \"A.D.I.D.A.S.\" by rapper Killer Mike and \"Girlfight\" by singer Brooke Valentine; these songs charted on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100." ], "title": "Big Boi discography" }, { "sentences": [ "The discography of Outkast, an American hip hop duo consisting of rappers André 3000 and Big Boi, consists of five studio albums, one compilation album, one soundtrack album, one video album, thirty-two singles (including eight as featured artists), three promotional singles and twenty-one music videos.", " In 1992, Outkast became the first hip hop act to be signed to the label LaFace Records; with their first studio album \"Southernplayalisticadillacmuzik\" (1994) that debuted at number 20 on the US \"Billboard\" 200.", " \"Southernplayalisticadillacmuzik\" spawned the commercially successful single \"Player's Ball\" that has reached at number 37 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", " It was later certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).", " Their following two albums, \"ATLiens\" (1996) and \"Aquemini\" (1998), were commercially successful in the United States; both albums peaked at number two on the \"Billboard\" 200, and were certified double-platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).", " Three singles were solicited from each album; all three from \"ATLiens\" charted on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, with \"Elevators (Me & You)\" peaking at number 12, making it the most successful.", " The lead single from \"Aquemini\", \"Rosa Parks\", peaked at number 55 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100: two more singles, \"Skew It on the Bar-B\" and \"Da Art of Storytellin' (Pt. 1)\", were released from the album.", " In 1998, Outkast collaborated with hip hop group Goodie Mob on the single \"Black Ice (Sky High)\" and rapper Cool Breeze on the single \"Watch for the Hook\"; both singles peaked at numbers 50 and 73 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, respectively." ], "title": "Outkast discography" }, { "sentences": [ "\"The Way You Move\" is a song recorded by Big Boi of the American hip hop duo OutKast, released by LaFace Records.", " The song features OutKast mentor Sleepy Brown on guest vocals.", " Along with \"Hey Ya!", "\", recorded by OutKast's other member André 3000, \"The Way You Move\" is one of the two lead singles from \"Speakerboxxx/The Love Below\", OutKast's double album project which includes a solo album from each member." ], "title": "The Way You Move" }, { "sentences": [ "\"International Player's Anthem (I Choose You)\" is a song by American hip hop duo UGK, released on June 6, 2007, as the second single from their fifth studio album \"Underground Kingz\" (2007).", " The song, produced by DJ Paul and Juicy J of Three 6 Mafia, features verses from fellow Southern hip hop duo OutKast." ], "title": "International Players Anthem (I Choose You)" }, { "sentences": [ "Sir Lucious Left Foot: The Son of Chico Dusty is the debut studio album by American rapper Big Boi, released on July 5, 2010, by Purple Ribbon Records and Def Jam Recordings.", " It is his first solo album as a member of hip hop duo OutKast.", " Production for the album took place primarily at Stankonia Recording Studio in Atlanta during 2007 to 2010 and was handled by several record producers, including Organized Noize, Scott Storch, Salaam Remi, Mr. DJ, and André 3000, among others." ], "title": "Sir Lucious Left Foot: The Son of Chico Dusty" }, { "sentences": [ "Antwan André Patton (born February 1, 1975), better known by his stage name Big Boi, is an American rapper, songwriter, actor and record producer, best known for being a member of American hip hop duo Outkast alongside André 3000.", " His work in the duo has produced six studio albums.", " Big Boi's solo debut \"\" was released in July 2010 to respectable sales and critical acclaim.", " He released his sophomore studio album, \"Vicious Lies and Dangerous Rumors\" in 2012. \"", "Boomiverse\", his third studio album was released in June 2017." ], "title": "Big Boi" }, { "sentences": [ "\"So Fresh, So Clean\" is the third and final single to be released from Outkast's fourth studio album, \"Stankonia\".", " It features uncredited vocals from singer Sleepy Brown.", " It was produced by longtime collaborators Organized Noize.", " The music video features the duo and Sleepy Brown performing on a variety of CGI backgrounds, a beauty parlor, and a church.", " Ludacris, Layzie Bone of Bone Thugs-N-Harmony, Chilli of TLC and members of Goodie Mob make cameo appearances in the video.", " The song was a moderate success, reaching #30 on the \"Billboard\" charts, #46 on the ARIA charts and further propelling the sales of \"Stankonia\" after the success of \"Ms. Jackson\".", " Among the things and people mentioned in the song are the Chevrolet Monte Carlo and Cadillac Eldorado (both General Motors cars), the television show \"Showtime At The Apollo\" and its longtime host Kiki Sheppard, and the R&B singers Teddy Pendergrass and Freddie Jackson.", " It appeared on the soundtrack for the video game NBA 2K18." ], "title": "So Fresh, So Clean" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Ms. Jackson\" is a song by American alternative hip hop duo OutKast.", " It was released on October 3, 2000, as the second single from their fourth album, \"Stankonia\".", " It topped the US charts, and won a 2002 Grammy Award for Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group.", " It also reached number one in Germany and number two in the United Kingdom, held from the top spot by Atomic Kitten's \"Whole Again\".", " In October 2011, \"NME\" placed it at number 81 on its list of the \"150 Best Tracks of the Past 15 Years\" and in June of the same year \"Rolling Stone\" ranked it at number 55 in their \"100 Best Songs of the 2000s\"." ], "title": "Ms. Jackson" }, { "sentences": [ "Stankonia is the fourth studio album by American hip hop duo OutKast.", " It was released on October 31, 2000, by La Face Records.", " The album was recorded in the duo's recently purchased Atlanta recording facility Stankonia Studios, which allowed for fewer time and recording constraints, and featured production work from Earthtone III (a production team consisting of Outkast and Mr. DJ) and Organized Noise." ], "title": "Stankonia" } ]
[ "Title: Gnarls Barkley discography\n\nThe discography of Gnarls Barkley, an American alternative hip hop duo composed of record producer Danger Mouse and soul singer Cee Lo Green, consists of two studio albums, two extended plays, seven singles and seven music videos. The duo originally met in the late 1990s, and began to record music together in 2003 following the release of Danger Mouse's 2003 album \"Ghetto Pop Life\". Their first single, \"Crazy\", was released in 2006; it achieved worldwide chart success, reaching number two on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 – where it was certified double platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) – and reaching the top ten of the Australian, New Zealand and Swiss singles charts, among others. It also topped the UK Singles Chart, attracting considerable attention for becoming the first song ever to top the chart on digital download sales alone, following a change to the chart's eligibility rules allowing songs to chart purely on digital sales providing that it was given a physical release the following week. The song appeared on Gnarls Barkley's debut studio album, \"St. Elsewhere\", which peaked at number four on the US \"Billboard\" 200 as well as topping the New Zealand and United Kingdom albums charts. Three further singles – \"Smiley Faces\", which reached the top ten of the UK and Irish singles charts, \"Who Cares? \" and a cover of the Violent Femmes song \"Gone Daddy Gone\" – were released from \"St. Elsewhere\", although none of them appeared on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", "Title: Big Boi discography\n\nThe discography of American rapper Big Boi consists of three studio albums, one mixtape, twenty-two singles, five promotional singles and twenty-five music videos. Big Boi initially achieved success as a member of the hip hop duo Outkast with fellow rapper André 3000; they have recorded and released six studio albums together, and their singles \"Ms. Jackson\", \"Hey Ya! \" and \"The Way You Move\" have all topped the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100. In 1995, Big Boi made a guest appearance on the single \"Dirty South\" by American hip hop group Goodie Mob, which peaked at number 92 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. During the late 1990s and early 2000s, he made several other appearances on commercially successful singles, including \"All n My Grill\" by rapper Missy Elliott, \"A.D.I.D.A.S.\" by rapper Killer Mike and \"Girlfight\" by singer Brooke Valentine; these songs charted on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", "Title: Outkast discography\n\nThe discography of Outkast, an American hip hop duo consisting of rappers André 3000 and Big Boi, consists of five studio albums, one compilation album, one soundtrack album, one video album, thirty-two singles (including eight as featured artists), three promotional singles and twenty-one music videos. In 1992, Outkast became the first hip hop act to be signed to the label LaFace Records; with their first studio album \"Southernplayalisticadillacmuzik\" (1994) that debuted at number 20 on the US \"Billboard\" 200. \"Southernplayalisticadillacmuzik\" spawned the commercially successful single \"Player's Ball\" that has reached at number 37 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100. It was later certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). Their following two albums, \"ATLiens\" (1996) and \"Aquemini\" (1998), were commercially successful in the United States; both albums peaked at number two on the \"Billboard\" 200, and were certified double-platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). Three singles were solicited from each album; all three from \"ATLiens\" charted on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, with \"Elevators (Me & You)\" peaking at number 12, making it the most successful. The lead single from \"Aquemini\", \"Rosa Parks\", peaked at number 55 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100: two more singles, \"Skew It on the Bar-B\" and \"Da Art of Storytellin' (Pt. 1)\", were released from the album. In 1998, Outkast collaborated with hip hop group Goodie Mob on the single \"Black Ice (Sky High)\" and rapper Cool Breeze on the single \"Watch for the Hook\"; both singles peaked at numbers 50 and 73 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, respectively.", "Title: The Way You Move\n\n\"The Way You Move\" is a song recorded by Big Boi of the American hip hop duo OutKast, released by LaFace Records. The song features OutKast mentor Sleepy Brown on guest vocals. Along with \"Hey Ya! \", recorded by OutKast's other member André 3000, \"The Way You Move\" is one of the two lead singles from \"Speakerboxxx/The Love Below\", OutKast's double album project which includes a solo album from each member.", "Title: International Players Anthem (I Choose You)\n\n\"International Player's Anthem (I Choose You)\" is a song by American hip hop duo UGK, released on June 6, 2007, as the second single from their fifth studio album \"Underground Kingz\" (2007). The song, produced by DJ Paul and Juicy J of Three 6 Mafia, features verses from fellow Southern hip hop duo OutKast.", "Title: Sir Lucious Left Foot: The Son of Chico Dusty\n\nSir Lucious Left Foot: The Son of Chico Dusty is the debut studio album by American rapper Big Boi, released on July 5, 2010, by Purple Ribbon Records and Def Jam Recordings. It is his first solo album as a member of hip hop duo OutKast. Production for the album took place primarily at Stankonia Recording Studio in Atlanta during 2007 to 2010 and was handled by several record producers, including Organized Noize, Scott Storch, Salaam Remi, Mr. DJ, and André 3000, among others.", "Title: Big Boi\n\nAntwan André Patton (born February 1, 1975), better known by his stage name Big Boi, is an American rapper, songwriter, actor and record producer, best known for being a member of American hip hop duo Outkast alongside André 3000. His work in the duo has produced six studio albums. Big Boi's solo debut \"\" was released in July 2010 to respectable sales and critical acclaim. He released his sophomore studio album, \"Vicious Lies and Dangerous Rumors\" in 2012. \" Boomiverse\", his third studio album was released in June 2017.", "Title: So Fresh, So Clean\n\n\"So Fresh, So Clean\" is the third and final single to be released from Outkast's fourth studio album, \"Stankonia\". It features uncredited vocals from singer Sleepy Brown. It was produced by longtime collaborators Organized Noize. The music video features the duo and Sleepy Brown performing on a variety of CGI backgrounds, a beauty parlor, and a church. Ludacris, Layzie Bone of Bone Thugs-N-Harmony, Chilli of TLC and members of Goodie Mob make cameo appearances in the video. The song was a moderate success, reaching #30 on the \"Billboard\" charts, #46 on the ARIA charts and further propelling the sales of \"Stankonia\" after the success of \"Ms. Jackson\". Among the things and people mentioned in the song are the Chevrolet Monte Carlo and Cadillac Eldorado (both General Motors cars), the television show \"Showtime At The Apollo\" and its longtime host Kiki Sheppard, and the R&B singers Teddy Pendergrass and Freddie Jackson. It appeared on the soundtrack for the video game NBA 2K18.", "Title: Ms. Jackson\n\n\"Ms. Jackson\" is a song by American alternative hip hop duo OutKast. It was released on October 3, 2000, as the second single from their fourth album, \"Stankonia\". It topped the US charts, and won a 2002 Grammy Award for Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group. It also reached number one in Germany and number two in the United Kingdom, held from the top spot by Atomic Kitten's \"Whole Again\". In October 2011, \"NME\" placed it at number 81 on its list of the \"150 Best Tracks of the Past 15 Years\" and in June of the same year \"Rolling Stone\" ranked it at number 55 in their \"100 Best Songs of the 2000s\".", "Title: Stankonia\n\nStankonia is the fourth studio album by American hip hop duo OutKast. It was released on October 31, 2000, by La Face Records. The album was recorded in the duo's recently purchased Atlanta recording facility Stankonia Studios, which allowed for fewer time and recording constraints, and featured production work from Earthtone III (a production team consisting of Outkast and Mr. DJ) and Organized Noise." ]
2,509
Fazhengnian is a mediation ritual practiced in a spiritual practice whose name translates to what in English?
"Dharma Wheel Practice"
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Fazhengnian", "Falun Gong" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Falun Gong or Falun Dafa (Standard Mandarin Chinese: ; literally, \"Dharma Wheel Practice\" or \"Law Wheel Practice\") is a Chinese spiritual practice that combines meditation and qigong exercises with a moral philosophy centered on the tenets of truthfulness, compassion, and ().", " The practice emphasizes morality and the cultivation of virtue, and identifies as a qigong practice of the Buddhist school, though its teachings also incorporate elements drawn from Taoist traditions.", " Through moral rectitude and the practice of meditation, practitioners of Falun Gong aspire to eliminate attachments, and ultimately to achieve spiritual enlightenment." ], "title": "Falun Gong" }, { "sentences": [ "Fazhengnian (; literally \"sending forth righteous thoughts\") is a meditation ritual practiced in Falun Gong (or Falun Dafa).", " The practice of sending forth righteous thoughts was initiated by Falun Gong’s founder, Mr. Li Hongzhi, on May 19, 2001, a few years after the start of the persecution of Falun Gong by authorities of the People's Republic of China (PRC).", " Sending forth righteous thoughts is one of the three requirements for Falun Dafa practitioners during this period of time called \"Fa-rectification,\" along with studying the Fa, and clarifying the truth." ], "title": "Fazhengnian" }, { "sentences": [ "Bhagatji Maharaj (Gujarati: ભગતજી મહારાજ ) (20 March 1829 – 7 November 1897), born as Pragji Darji, was the second spiritual successor of Swaminarayan in the BAPS Swaminarayan Sanstha, a Hindu denomination.", " Through his spiritual discourses he was instrumental in propagating the knowledge that Swaminarayan was Purushottam, the Supreme Being, and that his own guru, Gunatitanand Swami, was Akshar, the divine abode of God.", " His spiritual realization and elevated spiritual practice as a low-caste householder set new precedents and acted as a bulwark against the idea that spiritual elevation was confined to upper castes.", " He passed on the knowledge of the Akshar-Purshottam Upasana to his closest disciple, Shastriji Maharaj, who later founded BAPS Swaminarayan Sanstha in 1907.", " His extraordinary spiritual service and unflinching devotion towards Gunatitanand Swami elevated him to an exalted status among devotees of the Swaminarayan sect both past and present." ], "title": "Bhagatji Maharaj" }, { "sentences": [ "Big moon peyotism was introduced as a variant of the Peyote Religion in the 1880s that incorporated Christian, Caddo, and Deleware religious symbols with the consumption of peyote intertwined from Caddo and Deleware rituals.", " The plant itself, peyote, had been used for spiritual practice by the Mescalero Apache in the 1880, and their use of it influenced other tribes like the Comanche and Kiowa.", " Peyotism inquires all of the same traits found in other religions such as a doctrine, a ritual, and ethics.", " The doctrine includes the belief of the actuality of power, incarnation, and spirits.", " It soon spread all over the Indian Territory while its native people were searching for spiritual help.", " Peyotism at this point, was a spiritual path that was soon to be taken in Indian Territory.", " Around 1890, the Caddo, Deleware and Quapaw tribes became the first practitioners of peyote.", " Black Wolf, a practitioner from the Caddo tribe, brought the religion of little moon peyotism to the Osage people.", " Black Wolf had intrigued enough of the tribe that his peyote prayers and rituals had truth and value, so the people sent him to heal a sick person in their tribe.", " His prayers and rituals could not save their life, so peyotism was not being spread for a while.", " After the native people's dry spell towards peyotism, it returned to the Osage tribe around 1898" ], "title": "Big moon peyotism" }, { "sentences": [ "Tapovan (Sanskrit) comes from the two root words \"tapas\" - meaning penance and by extension religious mortification and austerity, and more generally spiritual practice, and \"vana,\" meaning forest or thicket.", " \"Tapovan\" then translates as \"forest of austerities or spiritual practice\"." ], "title": "Tapovan" }, { "sentences": [ "Upākarma \"Beginning\" (Sanskrit: उपाकर्म ), also called Āvaṇi Aviṭṭam (Tamil: ஆவணி அவிட்டம் ) and Janivārada Huṇṇime (Kannada: ಜನಿವಾರದ ಹುಣ್ಣಿಮೆ ),Gamha Purnima (Odia: ଗହ୍ମା ପୂର୍ଣିମା ), is a Vedic ritual practiced by Hindus of the Brahmin caste.", " This ritual is also practiced by the Kshatriya and Vaishya community, who are dvijas and therefore have the rights to do Sandhyavandanam, the daily ablution ritual." ], "title": "Upakarma" }, { "sentences": [ "A spiritual practice or spiritual discipline (often including spiritual exercises) is the regular or full-time performance of actions and activities undertaken for the purpose of inducing spiritual experiences and cultivating spiritual development.", " A common metaphor used in the spiritual traditions of the world's great religions is that of walking a path.", " Therefore, a spiritual practice moves a person along a path towards a goal.", " The goal is variously referred to as salvation, liberation or union (with God).", " A person who walks such a path is sometimes referred to as a wayfarer or a pilgrim." ], "title": "Spiritual practice" }, { "sentences": [ "Bisha'a or Bisha (ordeal by fire, trial by fire or fire test) is a ritual practiced by Bedouin tribes of the Judean, Negev and Sinai deserts for the purpose of lie detection.", " It is also practiced, and is said to have originated among, some Bedouin tribes of Saudi Arabia.", " It is the best-known of various forms of trial by ordeal which are practiced by the Bedouin, which are now dying out.", " It is one of the rituals in the Bedouin justice dispensary system for maintaining Sharaf - the Bedouin honor code." ], "title": "Bisha'a" }, { "sentences": [ "Exorcism (from Greek εξορκισμός, \"exorkismós\" \"binding by oath\") is the religious or spiritual practice of evicting demons or other spiritual entities from a person, or an area, they are believed to have possessed.", " Depending on the spiritual beliefs of the exorcist, this may be done by causing the entity to swear an oath, performing an elaborate ritual, or simply by commanding it to depart in the name of a higher power.", " The practice is ancient and part of the belief system of many cultures and religions." ], "title": "Exorcism" }, { "sentences": [ "Attunement is a form of energy medicine originally developed by Lloyd Arthur Meeker (1907 – 1954) and his colleagues.", " Meeker taught and practiced Attunement as a central feature of his spiritual teaching and ministry, Emissaries of Divine Light.", " Attunement is taught as a personal spiritual practice and as a healing modality offered through the hands.", " Emissaries of Divine Light believe that Attunement is a pivotal factor in the conscious evolution of humanity." ], "title": "Attunement" } ]
[ "Title: Falun Gong\n\nFalun Gong or Falun Dafa (Standard Mandarin Chinese: ; literally, \"Dharma Wheel Practice\" or \"Law Wheel Practice\") is a Chinese spiritual practice that combines meditation and qigong exercises with a moral philosophy centered on the tenets of truthfulness, compassion, and (). The practice emphasizes morality and the cultivation of virtue, and identifies as a qigong practice of the Buddhist school, though its teachings also incorporate elements drawn from Taoist traditions. Through moral rectitude and the practice of meditation, practitioners of Falun Gong aspire to eliminate attachments, and ultimately to achieve spiritual enlightenment.", "Title: Fazhengnian\n\nFazhengnian (; literally \"sending forth righteous thoughts\") is a meditation ritual practiced in Falun Gong (or Falun Dafa). The practice of sending forth righteous thoughts was initiated by Falun Gong’s founder, Mr. Li Hongzhi, on May 19, 2001, a few years after the start of the persecution of Falun Gong by authorities of the People's Republic of China (PRC). Sending forth righteous thoughts is one of the three requirements for Falun Dafa practitioners during this period of time called \"Fa-rectification,\" along with studying the Fa, and clarifying the truth.", "Title: Bhagatji Maharaj\n\nBhagatji Maharaj (Gujarati: ભગતજી મહારાજ ) (20 March 1829 – 7 November 1897), born as Pragji Darji, was the second spiritual successor of Swaminarayan in the BAPS Swaminarayan Sanstha, a Hindu denomination. Through his spiritual discourses he was instrumental in propagating the knowledge that Swaminarayan was Purushottam, the Supreme Being, and that his own guru, Gunatitanand Swami, was Akshar, the divine abode of God. His spiritual realization and elevated spiritual practice as a low-caste householder set new precedents and acted as a bulwark against the idea that spiritual elevation was confined to upper castes. He passed on the knowledge of the Akshar-Purshottam Upasana to his closest disciple, Shastriji Maharaj, who later founded BAPS Swaminarayan Sanstha in 1907. His extraordinary spiritual service and unflinching devotion towards Gunatitanand Swami elevated him to an exalted status among devotees of the Swaminarayan sect both past and present.", "Title: Big moon peyotism\n\nBig moon peyotism was introduced as a variant of the Peyote Religion in the 1880s that incorporated Christian, Caddo, and Deleware religious symbols with the consumption of peyote intertwined from Caddo and Deleware rituals. The plant itself, peyote, had been used for spiritual practice by the Mescalero Apache in the 1880, and their use of it influenced other tribes like the Comanche and Kiowa. Peyotism inquires all of the same traits found in other religions such as a doctrine, a ritual, and ethics. The doctrine includes the belief of the actuality of power, incarnation, and spirits. It soon spread all over the Indian Territory while its native people were searching for spiritual help. Peyotism at this point, was a spiritual path that was soon to be taken in Indian Territory. Around 1890, the Caddo, Deleware and Quapaw tribes became the first practitioners of peyote. Black Wolf, a practitioner from the Caddo tribe, brought the religion of little moon peyotism to the Osage people. Black Wolf had intrigued enough of the tribe that his peyote prayers and rituals had truth and value, so the people sent him to heal a sick person in their tribe. His prayers and rituals could not save their life, so peyotism was not being spread for a while. After the native people's dry spell towards peyotism, it returned to the Osage tribe around 1898", "Title: Tapovan\n\nTapovan (Sanskrit) comes from the two root words \"tapas\" - meaning penance and by extension religious mortification and austerity, and more generally spiritual practice, and \"vana,\" meaning forest or thicket. \"Tapovan\" then translates as \"forest of austerities or spiritual practice\".", "Title: Upakarma\n\nUpākarma \"Beginning\" (Sanskrit: उपाकर्म ), also called Āvaṇi Aviṭṭam (Tamil: ஆவணி அவிட்டம் ) and Janivārada Huṇṇime (Kannada: ಜನಿವಾರದ ಹುಣ್ಣಿಮೆ ),Gamha Purnima (Odia: ଗହ୍ମା ପୂର୍ଣିମା ), is a Vedic ritual practiced by Hindus of the Brahmin caste. This ritual is also practiced by the Kshatriya and Vaishya community, who are dvijas and therefore have the rights to do Sandhyavandanam, the daily ablution ritual.", "Title: Spiritual practice\n\nA spiritual practice or spiritual discipline (often including spiritual exercises) is the regular or full-time performance of actions and activities undertaken for the purpose of inducing spiritual experiences and cultivating spiritual development. A common metaphor used in the spiritual traditions of the world's great religions is that of walking a path. Therefore, a spiritual practice moves a person along a path towards a goal. The goal is variously referred to as salvation, liberation or union (with God). A person who walks such a path is sometimes referred to as a wayfarer or a pilgrim.", "Title: Bisha'a\n\nBisha'a or Bisha (ordeal by fire, trial by fire or fire test) is a ritual practiced by Bedouin tribes of the Judean, Negev and Sinai deserts for the purpose of lie detection. It is also practiced, and is said to have originated among, some Bedouin tribes of Saudi Arabia. It is the best-known of various forms of trial by ordeal which are practiced by the Bedouin, which are now dying out. It is one of the rituals in the Bedouin justice dispensary system for maintaining Sharaf - the Bedouin honor code.", "Title: Exorcism\n\nExorcism (from Greek εξορκισμός, \"exorkismós\" \"binding by oath\") is the religious or spiritual practice of evicting demons or other spiritual entities from a person, or an area, they are believed to have possessed. Depending on the spiritual beliefs of the exorcist, this may be done by causing the entity to swear an oath, performing an elaborate ritual, or simply by commanding it to depart in the name of a higher power. The practice is ancient and part of the belief system of many cultures and religions.", "Title: Attunement\n\nAttunement is a form of energy medicine originally developed by Lloyd Arthur Meeker (1907 – 1954) and his colleagues. Meeker taught and practiced Attunement as a central feature of his spiritual teaching and ministry, Emissaries of Divine Light. Attunement is taught as a personal spiritual practice and as a healing modality offered through the hands. Emissaries of Divine Light believe that Attunement is a pivotal factor in the conscious evolution of humanity." ]
2,510
Which film Directed by John McTierson is Bruce Willis best known for?
"Die Hard"
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Bruce Willis", "Die Hard" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Mercury Rising is a 1998 American political action thriller film starring Bruce Willis and Alec Baldwin.", " Directed by Harold Becker, the movie is based on Ryne Douglas Pearson's 1996 novel originally published as \"Simple Simon\".", " Willis plays Art Jeffries, an undercover FBI agent who protects a 9-year-old boy with autism who is targeted by government assassins after he cracks a top secret government code." ], "title": "Mercury Rising" }, { "sentences": [ "Die Hard is a 1988 American action film directed by John McTiernan and written by Steven E. de Souza and Jeb Stuart.", " It follows off-duty New York City Police Department officer John McClane (Bruce Willis) as he takes on a group of highly organized criminals led by Hans Gruber (Alan Rickman), who perform a heist in a Los Angeles skyscraper under the guise of a terrorist attack using hostages, including McClane's wife Holly (Bonnie Bedelia), to keep the police at bay." ], "title": "Die Hard" }, { "sentences": [ "Walter Bruce Willis (born March 19, 1955) is an American actor, producer, and singer.", " His career began on the Off-Broadway stage and then in television in the 1980s, most notably as David Addison in \"Moonlighting\" (1985–1989).", " He is known for his role of John McClane in the film \"Die Hard\" (1988) and its four sequels.", " He has appeared in over 60 films, including \"Death Becomes Her\" (1992), \"Color of Night\" (1994), \"Pulp Fiction\" (1994), \"Nobody's Fool\" (1994), \"12 Monkeys\" (1995), \"The Fifth Element\" (1997), \"Armageddon\" (1998), \"The Sixth Sense\" (1999), \"Unbreakable\" (2000), \"Sin City\" (2005), \"Lucky Number Slevin\" (2006), \"Red\" (2010), \"Moonrise Kingdom\" (2012), \"The Expendables 2\" (2012), and \"Looper\" (2012).", " The actor has also done voice overs for movies such as \"Look Who's Talking\" (1989), \"Beavis and Butt-Head Do America\" (1996), \"Rugrats Go Wild\" (2003) and \"Over the Hedge\" (2006)." ], "title": "Bruce Willis" }, { "sentences": [ "A Good Day to Die Hard is a 2013 American action thriller film and the fifth installment in the \"Die Hard\" film series.", " The film was directed by John Moore and written by Skip Woods, and stars Bruce Willis as John McClane.", " The main plot finds McClane travelling to Russia to get his estranged son, Jack, an undercover CIA agent, out of prison.", " He is soon caught in the crossfire of a global terrorist plot.", " Alongside Willis, the film also stars Jai Courtney, Cole Hauser, Yuliya Snigir and Sebastian Koch as the film's villain." ], "title": "A Good Day to Die Hard" }, { "sentences": [ "The Fifth Element (French: Le Cinquième Élément ) is a 1997 English-language French science-fiction action film directed and co-written by Luc Besson.", " It stars Bruce Willis, Gary Oldman and Milla Jovovich.", " Primarily set in the 23rd century, the film's central plot involves the survival of planet Earth, which becomes the responsibility of Korben Dallas (Willis), a taxicab driver and former special forces major, after a young woman (Jovovich) falls into his cab.", " Dallas joins forces with her to recover four mystical stones essential for the defence of Earth against an impending attack." ], "title": "The Fifth Element" }, { "sentences": [ "Cop Out is a 2010 American buddy cop action-comedy film directed and edited by Kevin Smith, written by Mark and Robb Cullen and starring Bruce Willis, Tracy Morgan, Kevin Pollak and Seann William Scott.", " The plot revolves around two veteran NYPD partners (Willis and Morgan) on the trail of a stolen, rare, mint-condition baseball card who find themselves up against a relentless, memorabilia-obsessed bloodthirsty gangster.", " This is the first film that Smith directed that he did not also write.", " Upon its release, the film was met with negative reviews by critics and underperformed at the box office.", " It is nevertheless Kevin Smith's highest grossing film." ], "title": "Cop Out (2010 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Red is a 2010 American action comedy film inspired by the limited comic book series of the same name created by Warren Ellis and Cully Hamner and published by the DC Comics imprint Homage.", " The film stars Bruce Willis, Morgan Freeman, John Malkovich, Mary-Louise Parker, Helen Mirren and Karl Urban, with German film director Robert Schwentke directing a screenplay by Jon Hoeber and Erich Hoeber.", " In the film version, the title is derived from the designation of former CIA Agent Frank Moses (Bruce Willis), meaning \"Retired, Extremely Dangerous\"." ], "title": "Red (2010 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "In Country is a 1989 American drama film produced and directed by Norman Jewison, starring Bruce Willis and Emily Lloyd.", " The screenplay by Frank Pierson and Cynthia Cidre was based on the novel by Bobbie Ann Mason.", " The original music score was composed by James Horner.", " Willis earned a best supporting actor Golden Globe nomination for his role." ], "title": "In Country" }, { "sentences": [ "The Cold Light of Day is a 2012 American/Spanish action film directed by Mabrouk El Mechri, starring Henry Cavill, Bruce Willis, and Sigourney Weaver.", " The film is about Will (Cavill), who finds that his family has been kidnapped by foreign agents who are searching for a briefcase stolen by Will's father (Willis), leading to Will taking matters into his own hands to find them." ], "title": "The Cold Light of Day (2012 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Bandits is a 2001 American criminal comedy-drama film directed by Barry Levinson.", " It stars Bruce Willis, Billy Bob Thornton, and Cate Blanchett.", " Filming began in October 2000 and ended in February 2001.", " It helped Thornton earn a National Board of Review Best Actor Award for 2001.", " Thornton and Blanchett's performances earned praise, as each was nominated for Best Actor and Best Actress Golden Globe Awards for their performances in this film, while Blanchett was nominated for Best Supporting Actress at the Screen Actors Guild Awards.", " It first opened in theaters on October 12, 2001." ], "title": "Bandits (2001 film)" } ]
[ "Title: Mercury Rising\n\nMercury Rising is a 1998 American political action thriller film starring Bruce Willis and Alec Baldwin. Directed by Harold Becker, the movie is based on Ryne Douglas Pearson's 1996 novel originally published as \"Simple Simon\". Willis plays Art Jeffries, an undercover FBI agent who protects a 9-year-old boy with autism who is targeted by government assassins after he cracks a top secret government code.", "Title: Die Hard\n\nDie Hard is a 1988 American action film directed by John McTiernan and written by Steven E. de Souza and Jeb Stuart. It follows off-duty New York City Police Department officer John McClane (Bruce Willis) as he takes on a group of highly organized criminals led by Hans Gruber (Alan Rickman), who perform a heist in a Los Angeles skyscraper under the guise of a terrorist attack using hostages, including McClane's wife Holly (Bonnie Bedelia), to keep the police at bay.", "Title: Bruce Willis\n\nWalter Bruce Willis (born March 19, 1955) is an American actor, producer, and singer. His career began on the Off-Broadway stage and then in television in the 1980s, most notably as David Addison in \"Moonlighting\" (1985–1989). He is known for his role of John McClane in the film \"Die Hard\" (1988) and its four sequels. He has appeared in over 60 films, including \"Death Becomes Her\" (1992), \"Color of Night\" (1994), \"Pulp Fiction\" (1994), \"Nobody's Fool\" (1994), \"12 Monkeys\" (1995), \"The Fifth Element\" (1997), \"Armageddon\" (1998), \"The Sixth Sense\" (1999), \"Unbreakable\" (2000), \"Sin City\" (2005), \"Lucky Number Slevin\" (2006), \"Red\" (2010), \"Moonrise Kingdom\" (2012), \"The Expendables 2\" (2012), and \"Looper\" (2012). The actor has also done voice overs for movies such as \"Look Who's Talking\" (1989), \"Beavis and Butt-Head Do America\" (1996), \"Rugrats Go Wild\" (2003) and \"Over the Hedge\" (2006).", "Title: A Good Day to Die Hard\n\nA Good Day to Die Hard is a 2013 American action thriller film and the fifth installment in the \"Die Hard\" film series. The film was directed by John Moore and written by Skip Woods, and stars Bruce Willis as John McClane. The main plot finds McClane travelling to Russia to get his estranged son, Jack, an undercover CIA agent, out of prison. He is soon caught in the crossfire of a global terrorist plot. Alongside Willis, the film also stars Jai Courtney, Cole Hauser, Yuliya Snigir and Sebastian Koch as the film's villain.", "Title: The Fifth Element\n\nThe Fifth Element (French: Le Cinquième Élément ) is a 1997 English-language French science-fiction action film directed and co-written by Luc Besson. It stars Bruce Willis, Gary Oldman and Milla Jovovich. Primarily set in the 23rd century, the film's central plot involves the survival of planet Earth, which becomes the responsibility of Korben Dallas (Willis), a taxicab driver and former special forces major, after a young woman (Jovovich) falls into his cab. Dallas joins forces with her to recover four mystical stones essential for the defence of Earth against an impending attack.", "Title: Cop Out (2010 film)\n\nCop Out is a 2010 American buddy cop action-comedy film directed and edited by Kevin Smith, written by Mark and Robb Cullen and starring Bruce Willis, Tracy Morgan, Kevin Pollak and Seann William Scott. The plot revolves around two veteran NYPD partners (Willis and Morgan) on the trail of a stolen, rare, mint-condition baseball card who find themselves up against a relentless, memorabilia-obsessed bloodthirsty gangster. This is the first film that Smith directed that he did not also write. Upon its release, the film was met with negative reviews by critics and underperformed at the box office. It is nevertheless Kevin Smith's highest grossing film.", "Title: Red (2010 film)\n\nRed is a 2010 American action comedy film inspired by the limited comic book series of the same name created by Warren Ellis and Cully Hamner and published by the DC Comics imprint Homage. The film stars Bruce Willis, Morgan Freeman, John Malkovich, Mary-Louise Parker, Helen Mirren and Karl Urban, with German film director Robert Schwentke directing a screenplay by Jon Hoeber and Erich Hoeber. In the film version, the title is derived from the designation of former CIA Agent Frank Moses (Bruce Willis), meaning \"Retired, Extremely Dangerous\".", "Title: In Country\n\nIn Country is a 1989 American drama film produced and directed by Norman Jewison, starring Bruce Willis and Emily Lloyd. The screenplay by Frank Pierson and Cynthia Cidre was based on the novel by Bobbie Ann Mason. The original music score was composed by James Horner. Willis earned a best supporting actor Golden Globe nomination for his role.", "Title: The Cold Light of Day (2012 film)\n\nThe Cold Light of Day is a 2012 American/Spanish action film directed by Mabrouk El Mechri, starring Henry Cavill, Bruce Willis, and Sigourney Weaver. The film is about Will (Cavill), who finds that his family has been kidnapped by foreign agents who are searching for a briefcase stolen by Will's father (Willis), leading to Will taking matters into his own hands to find them.", "Title: Bandits (2001 film)\n\nBandits is a 2001 American criminal comedy-drama film directed by Barry Levinson. It stars Bruce Willis, Billy Bob Thornton, and Cate Blanchett. Filming began in October 2000 and ended in February 2001. It helped Thornton earn a National Board of Review Best Actor Award for 2001. Thornton and Blanchett's performances earned praise, as each was nominated for Best Actor and Best Actress Golden Globe Awards for their performances in this film, while Blanchett was nominated for Best Supporting Actress at the Screen Actors Guild Awards. It first opened in theaters on October 12, 2001." ]
2,511
The Wanderpreis Cup was contested by the football club that plays in what league?
Campeonato Brasileiro Série A
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Wanderpreis Cup", "Grêmio Foot-Ball Porto Alegrense" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Sunderland Association Football Club was founded in 1879 as Sunderland & District Teachers Association Football Club by James Allan.", " They turned professional in 1885.", " Sunderland won their first Football League championship in the 1891–92 season two years after joining the league.", " They won the next Football League First Division on three occasions in four seasons; in 1892, 1893 and 1895, separated by a runner-up spot in 1894.", " In the 1901–02 season, Sunderland won their fifth Football League First Division championship.", " They came close to completing the \"league and cup double\" in the 1912–13 season, winning the league but losing to Aston Villa in the 1913 FA Cup Final.", " The team's next success came in the 1935–36 season when they won the League Championship and also the Charity Shield.", " They had not won the FA Cup until the 1936–37 season when they defeated Preston North End in the 1937 FA Cup Final.", " Sunderland entered The Football League in 1890 and were not relegated from the top division until the 1957–58 season; a total of 58 seasons in the highest division of England.", " Their next trophy came in the 1973 FA Cup Final as they beat Leeds United 1–0.", " They reached the 1985 Football League Cup Final but finished as runners-up to Norwich City after being beaten 1–0.", " In the 1986–87 season Sunderland were relegated to the Football League Third Division for the first time in their history under the management of Lawrie McMenemy, they however, returned to the second division the following season as champions–their lowest position in the English football league system.", " Their first appearance in the Premier League came in the 1999–2000 season after being promoted as champions from Division One.", " In winning promotion the club gained 105 points, which was a record at the time.", " Sunderland gained just 15 points in the 2005-06 season, which set the record for the lowest number of points in a Premier League season, which has since been eclipsed by Derby County." ], "title": "List of Sunderland A.F.C. seasons" }, { "sentences": [ "Plymouth Argyle Football Club is an English association football club based in Plymouth, Devon.", " Founded in 1886 as \"Argyle Football Club\", they became a professional club in January 1903, and were elected to the Southern League ahead of the 1903–04 season.", " The club won the Southern League championship in 1913 and finished as runners-up on two occasions, before being elected to the Football League in 1920, where they compete to this day, as a founder member of the Third Division.", " Argyle won their first Football League championship, and promotion to the Second Division for the first time, ten years later in 1930.", " As of May 2011, the club has won five championships in the Football League, gained promotion on eight occasions, and been relegated nine times.", " Four of those league championships were won in the third tier, which is a divisional record.", " Argyle have made one appearance at Wembley Stadium, in which they won the 1996 Third Division play-off final.", " The club has also achieved moderate success in domestic cup competitions; they reached the semi-finals of the FA Cup in 1984, and the quarter-finals in 2007.", " Argyle have also reached the semi-finals of the League Cup twice, in 1965 and 1974." ], "title": "List of Plymouth Argyle F.C. managers" }, { "sentences": [ "Plymouth Argyle Football Club is an English association football club based in Plymouth, Devon.", " Founded in 1886 as \"Argyle Football Club\", they became a professional club in January 1903, and were elected to the Southern League ahead of the 1903–04 season.", " The club won the Southern League championship in 1913 and finished as runners-up on two occasions, before being elected to the Football League in 1920, where they compete to this day, as a founder member of the Third Division.", " Argyle won their first Football League championship, and promotion to the Second Division for the first time, ten years later in 1930.", " As of May 2011, the club has won five championships in the Football League, gained promotion on eight occasions, and been relegated nine times.", " Four of those league championships were won in the third tier, which is a divisional record.", " Argyle have made one appearance at Wembley Stadium, in which they won the 1996 Third Division play-off final.", " The club has also achieved moderate success in domestic cup competitions; they reached the semi-finals of the FA Cup in 1984, and the quarter-finals in 2007.", " Argyle have also reached the semi-finals of the League Cup twice, in 1965 and 1974." ], "title": "List of Plymouth Argyle F.C. players" }, { "sentences": [ "Northwich Victoria Football Club are an English football club based in Northwich, Cheshire.", " They are currently competing in the Northern Premier League Premier Division.", " The club was founded in 1874, playing challenge matches organised on an ad hoc basis until the 1877 season, when they entered the Welsh Cup for the first time.", " The club entered two other competitions (The Cheshire Senior Cup in 1879 and the FA Cup in 1882) before finally playing league football in The Combination in 1890, for which they were founding members.", " They became founding members of the Football League Second Division in 1892, where the club remained for two seasons, and are the only two seasons in the club's history where they have played professionally and in the Football League.", " In the 1894 season, they returned to amateur, regional football when they rejoined the Combination.", " Two season in the Cheshire League followed until the turn of the century, when Northwich joined the Manchester League in 1900, when they finished as runners-up.", " Two seasons later, for the first time, they won a league trophy as winners of the Manchester League in 1902.", " They departed the Manchester League in 1912 when they joined the second division of the Lancashire Combination, finishing 4th in the first season, which ensured their promotion to the first division.", " In 1919, they became founder members of the Cheshire County League, where they remained until the 1968 season, winning the league just once in the 1956–57 season.", " Following their departure from the Cheshire County League, they became founder members of the Northern Premier League.", " In 1979, they founded yet another league, the Alliance Premier League (now known as the Football Conference, where they remained until their relegation in the 2004–05 season.", " During their time in the Conference, they won the FA Trophy in the 1983–84 season, and finished runners-up twice in 1982 and 1995.", " They returned to the Conference National at their first attempt when they won the Conference North in the 2005–06 season.", " However, ongoing financial issues in the latter part of the 2000s saw them relegated twice in two season; in 2009 they were relegated back to the Conference North and then again the following season to the Northern Premier League Premier Division, where they are competing for the current season." ], "title": "List of Northwich Victoria F.C. seasons" }, { "sentences": [ "The History of Tottenham Hotspur F.C., an English football club based in Tottenham, London, began in 1882.", " The club in was formed as Hotspur F.C. by a group of schoolboys, and it was renamed Tottenham Hotspur F.C. in 1884.", " The club became a professional football club in 1895, and won the FA Cup in 1901 before they joined the Football League, becoming the only non-League club to achieve the feat since the formation of the Football League.", " Since then, Tottenham have won the FA Cup a further seven times, the Football League twice, the Football League Cup four times, the UEFA Cup twice and also the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup.", " The Cup Winners' Cup victory in 1963 made Tottenham the first English team to win a UEFA competition.", " In 1960–61, they were the first team to complete The Double in the 20th century." ], "title": "History of Tottenham Hotspur F.C." }, { "sentences": [ "The Wanderpreiss Cup was a cup contested by Grêmio and Fussball Club Porto Alegre.", " The cup was sponsored by Banco Alemão, a Brazilian bank.", " It was granted to the club which won three consecutive matches.", " The matches were disputed every six months.", " Grêmio FBPA was the only club to win the Wanderpreiss Cup three consecutive times." ], "title": "Wanderpreis Cup" }, { "sentences": [ "Plymouth Argyle Football Club is an English association football club based in Plymouth, Devon.", " Founded in 1886 as \"Argyle Football Club\", they became a professional club in January 1903, and were elected to the Southern League ahead of the 1903–04 season.", " The club won the Southern League championship in 1913 and finished as runners-up on two occasions, before being elected to the Football League in 1920, where they compete to this day, as a founder member of the Third Division.", " Argyle won their first Football League championship, and promotion to the Second Division for the first time, ten years later in 1930.", " As of 2010, the club has won five championships in the Football League, gained promotion on eight occasions, and been relegated eight times.", " Four of those league championships were won in the third tier, which is a divisional record.", " Argyle have made one appearance at Wembley Stadium, in which they won the 1996 Third Division play-off final.", " The club has also achieved moderate success in domestic cup competitions; they reached the semi-finals of the FA Cup in 1984, and the quarter-finals in 2007.", " Argyle have also reached the semi-finals of the League Cup twice, in 1965 and 1974." ], "title": "Plymouth Argyle F.C. Player of the Year" }, { "sentences": [ "Bohemian Football Club (Irish: \"Cumann Peile Bóithéamaigh\" ), more commonly referred to as Bohs, is a professional football club from Dublin, Ireland.", " Bohemians compete in the Premier Division of the League of Ireland, and are the oldest League of Ireland club in continuous existence.", " Bohs are the third most successful club in League of Ireland football history, having won the League of Ireland title 11 times, the FAI Cup 7 times, the League of Ireland Shield 6 times and the League of Ireland Cup 3 times.", " Prior to the establishment of the Football Association of Ireland and League of Ireland, Bohemians competed in the Irish Football League and Irish Cup, which were at the time all-Ireland competitions.", " During that period they won the Irish Cup once and finished runners up 5 times.", " They share the record for most wins in European competition with archrivals Shamrock Rovers and hold the record for Leinster Senior Cup wins with 32 cups claimed." ], "title": "Bohemian F.C." }, { "sentences": [ "Wimbledon Football Club was an English football club from Wimbledon, south-west London, amateur from 1889 to 1964 and professional thereafter.", " Founded in 1889 as Wimbledon Old Central Football Club, an amateur club playing in local league competitions, the club shortened its name to \"Wimbledon\" in 1905, entered the FA Amateur Cup for the first time in 1905–06 and joined the Spartan League in 1909.", " After going out of business a year later, Wimbledon immediately reformed and returned to local leagues in 1912, where the team stayed until the 1919–20 season when the club joined the Athenian League.", " Moving to the Isthmian League in 1921, Wimbledon won four league championships in six years during the 1930s and reached the FA Amateur Cup Final in 1935 before losing to Bishop Auckland after a replay.", " The club continued to be successful following the Second World War, again reaching the Amateur Cup Final in 1947 and finishing as runners-up in the Isthmian League in 1950 and 1952.", " After claiming a fourth Isthmian League crown in 1959, Wimbledon then took three successive championships from 1962 to 1964, as well as the 1963 FA Amateur Cup." ], "title": "List of Wimbledon F.C. seasons" }, { "sentences": [ "Grêmio Foot-Ball Porto Alegrense (] ), commonly known as Grêmio, is a Brazilian professional football club based in Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul.", " It plays in the Campeonato Brasileiro Série A, the top tier of the Brazilian football league system and the Campeonato Gaúcho, the Rio Grande do Sul's state league.", " The club was founded in 1903 by English and German immigrants." ], "title": "Grêmio Foot-Ball Porto Alegrense" } ]
[ "Title: List of Sunderland A.F.C. seasons\n\nSunderland Association Football Club was founded in 1879 as Sunderland & District Teachers Association Football Club by James Allan. They turned professional in 1885. Sunderland won their first Football League championship in the 1891–92 season two years after joining the league. They won the next Football League First Division on three occasions in four seasons; in 1892, 1893 and 1895, separated by a runner-up spot in 1894. In the 1901–02 season, Sunderland won their fifth Football League First Division championship. They came close to completing the \"league and cup double\" in the 1912–13 season, winning the league but losing to Aston Villa in the 1913 FA Cup Final. The team's next success came in the 1935–36 season when they won the League Championship and also the Charity Shield. They had not won the FA Cup until the 1936–37 season when they defeated Preston North End in the 1937 FA Cup Final. Sunderland entered The Football League in 1890 and were not relegated from the top division until the 1957–58 season; a total of 58 seasons in the highest division of England. Their next trophy came in the 1973 FA Cup Final as they beat Leeds United 1–0. They reached the 1985 Football League Cup Final but finished as runners-up to Norwich City after being beaten 1–0. In the 1986–87 season Sunderland were relegated to the Football League Third Division for the first time in their history under the management of Lawrie McMenemy, they however, returned to the second division the following season as champions–their lowest position in the English football league system. Their first appearance in the Premier League came in the 1999–2000 season after being promoted as champions from Division One. In winning promotion the club gained 105 points, which was a record at the time. Sunderland gained just 15 points in the 2005-06 season, which set the record for the lowest number of points in a Premier League season, which has since been eclipsed by Derby County.", "Title: List of Plymouth Argyle F.C. managers\n\nPlymouth Argyle Football Club is an English association football club based in Plymouth, Devon. Founded in 1886 as \"Argyle Football Club\", they became a professional club in January 1903, and were elected to the Southern League ahead of the 1903–04 season. The club won the Southern League championship in 1913 and finished as runners-up on two occasions, before being elected to the Football League in 1920, where they compete to this day, as a founder member of the Third Division. Argyle won their first Football League championship, and promotion to the Second Division for the first time, ten years later in 1930. As of May 2011, the club has won five championships in the Football League, gained promotion on eight occasions, and been relegated nine times. Four of those league championships were won in the third tier, which is a divisional record. Argyle have made one appearance at Wembley Stadium, in which they won the 1996 Third Division play-off final. The club has also achieved moderate success in domestic cup competitions; they reached the semi-finals of the FA Cup in 1984, and the quarter-finals in 2007. Argyle have also reached the semi-finals of the League Cup twice, in 1965 and 1974.", "Title: List of Plymouth Argyle F.C. players\n\nPlymouth Argyle Football Club is an English association football club based in Plymouth, Devon. Founded in 1886 as \"Argyle Football Club\", they became a professional club in January 1903, and were elected to the Southern League ahead of the 1903–04 season. The club won the Southern League championship in 1913 and finished as runners-up on two occasions, before being elected to the Football League in 1920, where they compete to this day, as a founder member of the Third Division. Argyle won their first Football League championship, and promotion to the Second Division for the first time, ten years later in 1930. As of May 2011, the club has won five championships in the Football League, gained promotion on eight occasions, and been relegated nine times. Four of those league championships were won in the third tier, which is a divisional record. Argyle have made one appearance at Wembley Stadium, in which they won the 1996 Third Division play-off final. The club has also achieved moderate success in domestic cup competitions; they reached the semi-finals of the FA Cup in 1984, and the quarter-finals in 2007. Argyle have also reached the semi-finals of the League Cup twice, in 1965 and 1974.", "Title: List of Northwich Victoria F.C. seasons\n\nNorthwich Victoria Football Club are an English football club based in Northwich, Cheshire. They are currently competing in the Northern Premier League Premier Division. The club was founded in 1874, playing challenge matches organised on an ad hoc basis until the 1877 season, when they entered the Welsh Cup for the first time. The club entered two other competitions (The Cheshire Senior Cup in 1879 and the FA Cup in 1882) before finally playing league football in The Combination in 1890, for which they were founding members. They became founding members of the Football League Second Division in 1892, where the club remained for two seasons, and are the only two seasons in the club's history where they have played professionally and in the Football League. In the 1894 season, they returned to amateur, regional football when they rejoined the Combination. Two season in the Cheshire League followed until the turn of the century, when Northwich joined the Manchester League in 1900, when they finished as runners-up. Two seasons later, for the first time, they won a league trophy as winners of the Manchester League in 1902. They departed the Manchester League in 1912 when they joined the second division of the Lancashire Combination, finishing 4th in the first season, which ensured their promotion to the first division. In 1919, they became founder members of the Cheshire County League, where they remained until the 1968 season, winning the league just once in the 1956–57 season. Following their departure from the Cheshire County League, they became founder members of the Northern Premier League. In 1979, they founded yet another league, the Alliance Premier League (now known as the Football Conference, where they remained until their relegation in the 2004–05 season. During their time in the Conference, they won the FA Trophy in the 1983–84 season, and finished runners-up twice in 1982 and 1995. They returned to the Conference National at their first attempt when they won the Conference North in the 2005–06 season. However, ongoing financial issues in the latter part of the 2000s saw them relegated twice in two season; in 2009 they were relegated back to the Conference North and then again the following season to the Northern Premier League Premier Division, where they are competing for the current season.", "Title: History of Tottenham Hotspur F.C.\n\nThe History of Tottenham Hotspur F.C., an English football club based in Tottenham, London, began in 1882. The club in was formed as Hotspur F.C. by a group of schoolboys, and it was renamed Tottenham Hotspur F.C. in 1884. The club became a professional football club in 1895, and won the FA Cup in 1901 before they joined the Football League, becoming the only non-League club to achieve the feat since the formation of the Football League. Since then, Tottenham have won the FA Cup a further seven times, the Football League twice, the Football League Cup four times, the UEFA Cup twice and also the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup. The Cup Winners' Cup victory in 1963 made Tottenham the first English team to win a UEFA competition. In 1960–61, they were the first team to complete The Double in the 20th century.", "Title: Wanderpreis Cup\n\nThe Wanderpreiss Cup was a cup contested by Grêmio and Fussball Club Porto Alegre. The cup was sponsored by Banco Alemão, a Brazilian bank. It was granted to the club which won three consecutive matches. The matches were disputed every six months. Grêmio FBPA was the only club to win the Wanderpreiss Cup three consecutive times.", "Title: Plymouth Argyle F.C. Player of the Year\n\nPlymouth Argyle Football Club is an English association football club based in Plymouth, Devon. Founded in 1886 as \"Argyle Football Club\", they became a professional club in January 1903, and were elected to the Southern League ahead of the 1903–04 season. The club won the Southern League championship in 1913 and finished as runners-up on two occasions, before being elected to the Football League in 1920, where they compete to this day, as a founder member of the Third Division. Argyle won their first Football League championship, and promotion to the Second Division for the first time, ten years later in 1930. As of 2010, the club has won five championships in the Football League, gained promotion on eight occasions, and been relegated eight times. Four of those league championships were won in the third tier, which is a divisional record. Argyle have made one appearance at Wembley Stadium, in which they won the 1996 Third Division play-off final. The club has also achieved moderate success in domestic cup competitions; they reached the semi-finals of the FA Cup in 1984, and the quarter-finals in 2007. Argyle have also reached the semi-finals of the League Cup twice, in 1965 and 1974.", "Title: Bohemian F.C.\n\nBohemian Football Club (Irish: \"Cumann Peile Bóithéamaigh\" ), more commonly referred to as Bohs, is a professional football club from Dublin, Ireland. Bohemians compete in the Premier Division of the League of Ireland, and are the oldest League of Ireland club in continuous existence. Bohs are the third most successful club in League of Ireland football history, having won the League of Ireland title 11 times, the FAI Cup 7 times, the League of Ireland Shield 6 times and the League of Ireland Cup 3 times. Prior to the establishment of the Football Association of Ireland and League of Ireland, Bohemians competed in the Irish Football League and Irish Cup, which were at the time all-Ireland competitions. During that period they won the Irish Cup once and finished runners up 5 times. They share the record for most wins in European competition with archrivals Shamrock Rovers and hold the record for Leinster Senior Cup wins with 32 cups claimed.", "Title: List of Wimbledon F.C. seasons\n\nWimbledon Football Club was an English football club from Wimbledon, south-west London, amateur from 1889 to 1964 and professional thereafter. Founded in 1889 as Wimbledon Old Central Football Club, an amateur club playing in local league competitions, the club shortened its name to \"Wimbledon\" in 1905, entered the FA Amateur Cup for the first time in 1905–06 and joined the Spartan League in 1909. After going out of business a year later, Wimbledon immediately reformed and returned to local leagues in 1912, where the team stayed until the 1919–20 season when the club joined the Athenian League. Moving to the Isthmian League in 1921, Wimbledon won four league championships in six years during the 1930s and reached the FA Amateur Cup Final in 1935 before losing to Bishop Auckland after a replay. The club continued to be successful following the Second World War, again reaching the Amateur Cup Final in 1947 and finishing as runners-up in the Isthmian League in 1950 and 1952. After claiming a fourth Isthmian League crown in 1959, Wimbledon then took three successive championships from 1962 to 1964, as well as the 1963 FA Amateur Cup.", "Title: Grêmio Foot-Ball Porto Alegrense\n\nGrêmio Foot-Ball Porto Alegrense (] ), commonly known as Grêmio, is a Brazilian professional football club based in Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul. It plays in the Campeonato Brasileiro Série A, the top tier of the Brazilian football league system and the Campeonato Gaúcho, the Rio Grande do Sul's state league. The club was founded in 1903 by English and German immigrants." ]
2,512
Have Dave Meniketti and Leo both had blues-oriented solo efforts?
no
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Dave Meniketti", "Dave Meniketti", "Leo (singer)", "Leo (singer)", "Leo (singer)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 1, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Subtle as a Flying Mallet was the second solo album by Dave Edmunds, principally focused on sound-alike remakes of late 1950s and early 1960s hits.", " All of the vocals (except on the live tracks) are by Edmunds, and many of the songs are true solo efforts in that Edmunds also plays all the instruments.", " The album produced two Top 10 singles in the UK, remakes of the Phil Spector hit \"Baby, I Love You\" and The Chordettes' \"Born to Be with You\".", " A 2006 reissue of the album includes two former B-sides as bonus tracks." ], "title": "Subtle as a Flying Mallet" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Night Owl\" is a song by Gerry Rafferty.", " It is the second track on his 1979 album of the same name.", " It features a Lyricon solo played by \"Baker Street\" saxophonist Raphael Ravenscroft.", " The song made the top five in the UK Singles Chart, and along with \"Baker Street\" is one of two solo efforts by Gerry Rafferty to accomplish this feat." ], "title": "Night Owl (Gerry Rafferty song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Luke is the third solo album by Steve Lukather released in 1997.", " It was a much different and more introspective album than Lukather's previous two solo efforts.", " The album is a concentrated collection of many of Lukather's musical influences, and he deliberately let those influences come out on the album.", " \"Luke\" is an experimental album, and like \"Candyman\" it was recorded mostly in live sessions with minimal overdubbing and processing afterward.", " \"Luke\" also features instrumentation not heard on previous Lukather albums such as pedal steel, harmonicas, Mellotrons, and experimental guitar, bass, and drum sounds." ], "title": "Luke (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "IRA - Polish rock band formed in 1987 in Radom by Jakub Płucisz (guitar), Wojciech Owczarek (drums), Artur Gadowski (vocal, guitar), Dariusz Grudzień (bass) and Grzegorz Wawrzeńczuk (keyboards).", " They gained a wide popularity in Poland in the early nineties, mainly after releasing the \"Mój Dom\" album, with the hit title song, which was still during their garage and semi-professional days.", " They also gained some local popularity amongst the Polish-speaking citizens in the United States, where they lived and worked for few months.", " After signing a professional contract back in Poland, they released a few albums which didn't prove to be commercially successful (except for the \"Mój Dom\" follow-up, which was \"IRA 1993\"), and the band disbanded afterwards.", " Artur Gadowski started a solo career.", " He opened for Brian May before his show in Warsaw in September 1998.", " Artur's solo efforts weren't very successful either, and what success he did gain was largely based on the then legendary status of IRA." ], "title": "Ira (Polish band)" }, { "sentences": [ "In Rock We Trust is the sixth studio album by American hard rock/heavy metal band Y&T, released in 1984 through A&M Records.", " The album became the band's highest charting album at the time, reaching No. 46 on the \"Billboard\" 200 charts and coming close to gold status; approximately 450,000 copies sold according to Y&T frontman Dave Meniketti." ], "title": "In Rock We Trust" }, { "sentences": [ "Raw, the seventh \"proper\" album (not counting compilations or live albums) from Crack the Sky, really is more of a John Palumbo solo album under the Crack the Sky banner.", " Other than Jamie LaRitz playing lead guitar, all of the musical parts were played by Palumbo.", " However, \"Raw\" is more \"Rock\" than Palumbo's solo efforts.", " The next Crack the Sky album, 1989's \"From the Greenhouse\", saw the return of a number of veteran CTS members, most importantly guitarist Rick Witkowski." ], "title": "Raw (Crack the Sky album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Dave Meniketti (born December 12, 1953) is the singer, songwriter and lead guitarist for Hard rock/heavy metal band Y&T.", " He has also released three solo efforts (including \"Live in Japan\"), one of which is more blues-oriented.", " He currently tours worldwide with Y&T." ], "title": "Dave Meniketti" }, { "sentences": [ "Paul Shortino (born May 14, 1953) is an American rock singer and musician who has sung for several bands, including Rough Cutt/The Cutt, Quiet Riot, Bad Boyz, and Shortino.", " He briefly recorded with J.K. Northrup as the duo Shortino/Northrup.", " He has also recorded as a solo artist, writing and performing the song \"E.G.G.M.A.N.\" as the theme for Dr. Eggman in Sonic Adventure 2 for Sega (this song was later revised by Remix Factory in Shadow the Hedgehog as \"E.G.G.M.A.N. Doc Robeatnix Mix\").", " In 1985, Shortino recorded lead vocals for the Heavy Metal benefit project Hear 'n Aid.", " The single from this project, \"We're Stars\" also features lead vocals by heavy metal singers Ronnie James Dio, Rob Halford, Geoff Tate, Don Dokken, Kevin DuBrow, Eric Bloom and Dave Meniketti." ], "title": "Paul Shortino" }, { "sentences": [ "Solo John/Solo Scott is a split-EP by the American pop group The Walker Brothers members John Walker and Scott Walker.", " It was released in 1966 reached number four on the UK EP Chart.", " While the EP was released as two solo efforts due to it being released while the group was active it is generally categorised as a Walker Brothers release." ], "title": "Solo John/Solo Scott" }, { "sentences": [ "Jung Taek-woon (Hangul: 정택운 , born on November 10, 1990), better known by his stage name Leo (Hangul: 레오 ), is a South Korean singer, songwriter and musical theatre actor, signed under Jellyfish Entertainment.", " Known for his high-pitched, sharp, and clear vocals, Leo debuted as a member of the South Korean boy group VIXX in May 2012, and began his acting career in 2014 in the musical \"Full House\" as Lee Young-jae.", " In 2015 he began his songwriting career, and with VIXX member Ravi formed VIXX's first official sub-unit VIXX LR." ], "title": "Leo (singer)" } ]
[ "Title: Subtle as a Flying Mallet\n\nSubtle as a Flying Mallet was the second solo album by Dave Edmunds, principally focused on sound-alike remakes of late 1950s and early 1960s hits. All of the vocals (except on the live tracks) are by Edmunds, and many of the songs are true solo efforts in that Edmunds also plays all the instruments. The album produced two Top 10 singles in the UK, remakes of the Phil Spector hit \"Baby, I Love You\" and The Chordettes' \"Born to Be with You\". A 2006 reissue of the album includes two former B-sides as bonus tracks.", "Title: Night Owl (Gerry Rafferty song)\n\n\"Night Owl\" is a song by Gerry Rafferty. It is the second track on his 1979 album of the same name. It features a Lyricon solo played by \"Baker Street\" saxophonist Raphael Ravenscroft. The song made the top five in the UK Singles Chart, and along with \"Baker Street\" is one of two solo efforts by Gerry Rafferty to accomplish this feat.", "Title: Luke (album)\n\nLuke is the third solo album by Steve Lukather released in 1997. It was a much different and more introspective album than Lukather's previous two solo efforts. The album is a concentrated collection of many of Lukather's musical influences, and he deliberately let those influences come out on the album. \"Luke\" is an experimental album, and like \"Candyman\" it was recorded mostly in live sessions with minimal overdubbing and processing afterward. \"Luke\" also features instrumentation not heard on previous Lukather albums such as pedal steel, harmonicas, Mellotrons, and experimental guitar, bass, and drum sounds.", "Title: Ira (Polish band)\n\nIRA - Polish rock band formed in 1987 in Radom by Jakub Płucisz (guitar), Wojciech Owczarek (drums), Artur Gadowski (vocal, guitar), Dariusz Grudzień (bass) and Grzegorz Wawrzeńczuk (keyboards). They gained a wide popularity in Poland in the early nineties, mainly after releasing the \"Mój Dom\" album, with the hit title song, which was still during their garage and semi-professional days. They also gained some local popularity amongst the Polish-speaking citizens in the United States, where they lived and worked for few months. After signing a professional contract back in Poland, they released a few albums which didn't prove to be commercially successful (except for the \"Mój Dom\" follow-up, which was \"IRA 1993\"), and the band disbanded afterwards. Artur Gadowski started a solo career. He opened for Brian May before his show in Warsaw in September 1998. Artur's solo efforts weren't very successful either, and what success he did gain was largely based on the then legendary status of IRA.", "Title: In Rock We Trust\n\nIn Rock We Trust is the sixth studio album by American hard rock/heavy metal band Y&T, released in 1984 through A&M Records. The album became the band's highest charting album at the time, reaching No. 46 on the \"Billboard\" 200 charts and coming close to gold status; approximately 450,000 copies sold according to Y&T frontman Dave Meniketti.", "Title: Raw (Crack the Sky album)\n\nRaw, the seventh \"proper\" album (not counting compilations or live albums) from Crack the Sky, really is more of a John Palumbo solo album under the Crack the Sky banner. Other than Jamie LaRitz playing lead guitar, all of the musical parts were played by Palumbo. However, \"Raw\" is more \"Rock\" than Palumbo's solo efforts. The next Crack the Sky album, 1989's \"From the Greenhouse\", saw the return of a number of veteran CTS members, most importantly guitarist Rick Witkowski.", "Title: Dave Meniketti\n\nDave Meniketti (born December 12, 1953) is the singer, songwriter and lead guitarist for Hard rock/heavy metal band Y&T. He has also released three solo efforts (including \"Live in Japan\"), one of which is more blues-oriented. He currently tours worldwide with Y&T.", "Title: Paul Shortino\n\nPaul Shortino (born May 14, 1953) is an American rock singer and musician who has sung for several bands, including Rough Cutt/The Cutt, Quiet Riot, Bad Boyz, and Shortino. He briefly recorded with J.K. Northrup as the duo Shortino/Northrup. He has also recorded as a solo artist, writing and performing the song \"E.G.G.M.A.N.\" as the theme for Dr. Eggman in Sonic Adventure 2 for Sega (this song was later revised by Remix Factory in Shadow the Hedgehog as \"E.G.G.M.A.N. Doc Robeatnix Mix\"). In 1985, Shortino recorded lead vocals for the Heavy Metal benefit project Hear 'n Aid. The single from this project, \"We're Stars\" also features lead vocals by heavy metal singers Ronnie James Dio, Rob Halford, Geoff Tate, Don Dokken, Kevin DuBrow, Eric Bloom and Dave Meniketti.", "Title: Solo John/Solo Scott\n\nSolo John/Solo Scott is a split-EP by the American pop group The Walker Brothers members John Walker and Scott Walker. It was released in 1966 reached number four on the UK EP Chart. While the EP was released as two solo efforts due to it being released while the group was active it is generally categorised as a Walker Brothers release.", "Title: Leo (singer)\n\nJung Taek-woon (Hangul: 정택운 , born on November 10, 1990), better known by his stage name Leo (Hangul: 레오 ), is a South Korean singer, songwriter and musical theatre actor, signed under Jellyfish Entertainment. Known for his high-pitched, sharp, and clear vocals, Leo debuted as a member of the South Korean boy group VIXX in May 2012, and began his acting career in 2014 in the musical \"Full House\" as Lee Young-jae. In 2015 he began his songwriting career, and with VIXX member Ravi formed VIXX's first official sub-unit VIXX LR." ]
2,513
Delta Air Lines Flight 1989 was leaving from which Boston airport when it was thought to have been hijacked?
Logan International Airport
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Delta Air Lines Flight 1989", "Delta Air Lines Flight 1989", "Logan International Airport" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Delta Air Lines Flight 1086 (DL1086/DAL1086) was a scheduled Delta Air Lines domestic passenger flight between Atlanta and New York's LaGuardia Airport.", " On March 5, 2015, the McDonnell Douglas MD-88 aircraft veered off the runway shortly after landing at LaGuardia Airport in New York City.", " The plane ran up the seawall berm and struck the perimeter fence, sliding along it for approximately 940 ft before coming to rest with the nose of the aircraft hanging over the berm above Flushing Bay.", " There were no fatalities, although 24 people suffered minor injuries.", " The aircraft was seriously damaged." ], "title": "Delta Air Lines Flight 1086" }, { "sentences": [ "Delta Air Lines Flight 191 was a regularly scheduled Delta Air Lines domestic service from Fort Lauderdale, Florida, to Los Angeles, via Dallas that crashed on August 2, 1985, at 18:05 ().", " The Lockheed L-1011 TriStar operating this flight encountered a microburst while on approach to land on runway 17L (now marked 17C) at Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport (DFW).", " The pilots were unable to escape the weather event and the aircraft struck the ground over a mile short of the runway.", " The flight hit a car driving north of the airport and two water tanks, disintegrating.", " The crash killed 136 people on board, including 128 of the 152 passengers and 8 of the 11 crew, and the driver of the car.", " The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) determined that the crash resulted from the flight crew's decision to fly through a thunderstorm, the lack of procedures and training to avoid or escape microbursts, and the lack of hazard information on wind shear." ], "title": "Delta Air Lines Flight 191" }, { "sentences": [ "Pierre Regional Airport (IATA: PIR, ICAO: KPIR, FAA LID: PIR) is a city owned, public airport three miles east of Pierre, in Hughes County, South Dakota, United States.", " The airport was served by two airlines until January 31, 2012 when Delta Air Lines regional affiliate Delta Connection ceased all service.", " Great Lakes Airlines now flies both east and west via interline agreements with Delta Air Lines, Frontier Airlines and United Airlines." ], "title": "Pierre Regional Airport" }, { "sentences": [ "On September 11, 2001, Delta Air Lines Flight 1989 was a regularly scheduled flight offering nonstop morning service from Logan International Airport in Boston to Los Angeles International Airport on a Boeing 767-300ER aircraft.", " This flight was one of several flights considered by the U.S. government as possibly hijacked.", " However the flight had not been compromised and soon landed safely in Cleveland, Ohio." ], "title": "Delta Air Lines Flight 1989" }, { "sentences": [ "Northwest Airlines Flight 253 was an international passenger flight from Amsterdam Airport Schiphol in Haarlemmermeer, Netherlands, to Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport in Romulus, Michigan, United States.", " The flight was the target of a failed al-Qaeda bombing attempt on Christmas Day, December 25, 2009, in which a passenger tried to set off plastic explosives sewn to his underwear.", " There were 290 people on board the aircraft—an Airbus A330-323E operated by Northwest Airlines, which had merged with Delta Air Lines the year before.", " Had the attempt succeeded, it would have surpassed American Airlines Flight 191 as the deadliest aviation occurrence on U.S. soil and tied Iran Air Flight 655 as the eighth-deadliest of all time.", " The incident was also the second in 2009 involving an Airbus A330, after the crash of Air France Flight 447 on June 1.", " This was also the final accident/incident involving Northwest Airlines as it closed down a month later when it merged with Delta Air Lines." ], "title": "Northwest Airlines Flight 253" }, { "sentences": [ "Delta TechOps is the maintenance, repair and overhaul (MRO) division of Delta Air Lines, and is headquartered at Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport (ATL) in Atlanta, Georgia.", " With more than 9,600 Technical Operations employees and 51 maintenance stations worldwide, Delta TechOps is a full-service maintenance provider for the more than 750 aircraft that make up the Delta Air Lines fleet.", " In addition to maintaining the Delta Air Lines fleet, Delta TechOps also provides MRO solutions and support to more than 150 third-party operators around the world, making it the largest airline MRO provider in North America and the third largest worldwide." ], "title": "Delta TechOps" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of aviation-related events from 1985.", " It remains one of the deadliest years in aviation history for aviation disasters, including the crash of Japan Airlines Flight 123, bombing of Air India Flight 182, crash of Arrow Air Flight 1285, crash of Aeroflot Flight 7425, crash of Iberia Airlines Flight 610, Delta Air Lines Flight 191, Galaxy Airlines Flight 203, and British Airtours Flight 28M, a mid-air collision between Aeroflot Flight 8381 and a Soviet Air Forces transport aircraft, the hijacking of Egyptair Flight 648, and various crashes and other incidents with under 50 fatalities.", " August 1985 remains the worst single month for commercial aviation fatalities in history." ], "title": "1985 in aviation" }, { "sentences": [ "On March 25, 1969, Luis Antonio Frese hijacked a Delta Air Lines flight 821 (DC-8) from Dallas, Texas to Havana, Cuba.", " Frese was indicted in Texas but never returned to the United States to face prosecution.", " He reportedly died in Cuba in 1975." ], "title": "Delta Air Lines Flight 821" }, { "sentences": [ "Logan International Airport (IATA: BOS, ICAO: KBOS, FAA LID: BOS) , officially known as General Edward Lawrence Logan International Airport, is an international airport located in the East Boston neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts, United States (and partly in the town of Winthrop, Massachusetts).", " It covers 2384 acre , has six runways and four passenger terminals, and employs an estimated 16,000 people.", " It is the largest airport in the New England region and 17th-busiest airport in the United States, with 33.5 million total passengers in 2015.", " It is named after General Edward Lawrence Logan.", " In 2016, Massport reported an 8.5% increase in passenger traffic comparing 2015 to 2016, giving the airport a total of about 36.3 million passengers." ], "title": "Logan International Airport" }, { "sentences": [ "DAL Global Services, LLC (DGS), a Delta Air Lines company, is an aviation services provider.", " DGS provides services such as aircraft ground handling, aircraft maintenance, cargo handling, and many other aviation-related services.", " DGS services over 50 airports within the USA and the Bahamas.", " They have contracts with multiple airlines and have not limited themselves to Delta Air Lines.", " DGS has over 7,000 employees.", " It is headquartered at the Delta Air Lines headquarters in Atlanta." ], "title": "DAL Global Services" } ]
[ "Title: Delta Air Lines Flight 1086\n\nDelta Air Lines Flight 1086 (DL1086/DAL1086) was a scheduled Delta Air Lines domestic passenger flight between Atlanta and New York's LaGuardia Airport. On March 5, 2015, the McDonnell Douglas MD-88 aircraft veered off the runway shortly after landing at LaGuardia Airport in New York City. The plane ran up the seawall berm and struck the perimeter fence, sliding along it for approximately 940 ft before coming to rest with the nose of the aircraft hanging over the berm above Flushing Bay. There were no fatalities, although 24 people suffered minor injuries. The aircraft was seriously damaged.", "Title: Delta Air Lines Flight 191\n\nDelta Air Lines Flight 191 was a regularly scheduled Delta Air Lines domestic service from Fort Lauderdale, Florida, to Los Angeles, via Dallas that crashed on August 2, 1985, at 18:05 (). The Lockheed L-1011 TriStar operating this flight encountered a microburst while on approach to land on runway 17L (now marked 17C) at Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport (DFW). The pilots were unable to escape the weather event and the aircraft struck the ground over a mile short of the runway. The flight hit a car driving north of the airport and two water tanks, disintegrating. The crash killed 136 people on board, including 128 of the 152 passengers and 8 of the 11 crew, and the driver of the car. The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) determined that the crash resulted from the flight crew's decision to fly through a thunderstorm, the lack of procedures and training to avoid or escape microbursts, and the lack of hazard information on wind shear.", "Title: Pierre Regional Airport\n\nPierre Regional Airport (IATA: PIR, ICAO: KPIR, FAA LID: PIR) is a city owned, public airport three miles east of Pierre, in Hughes County, South Dakota, United States. The airport was served by two airlines until January 31, 2012 when Delta Air Lines regional affiliate Delta Connection ceased all service. Great Lakes Airlines now flies both east and west via interline agreements with Delta Air Lines, Frontier Airlines and United Airlines.", "Title: Delta Air Lines Flight 1989\n\nOn September 11, 2001, Delta Air Lines Flight 1989 was a regularly scheduled flight offering nonstop morning service from Logan International Airport in Boston to Los Angeles International Airport on a Boeing 767-300ER aircraft. This flight was one of several flights considered by the U.S. government as possibly hijacked. However the flight had not been compromised and soon landed safely in Cleveland, Ohio.", "Title: Northwest Airlines Flight 253\n\nNorthwest Airlines Flight 253 was an international passenger flight from Amsterdam Airport Schiphol in Haarlemmermeer, Netherlands, to Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport in Romulus, Michigan, United States. The flight was the target of a failed al-Qaeda bombing attempt on Christmas Day, December 25, 2009, in which a passenger tried to set off plastic explosives sewn to his underwear. There were 290 people on board the aircraft—an Airbus A330-323E operated by Northwest Airlines, which had merged with Delta Air Lines the year before. Had the attempt succeeded, it would have surpassed American Airlines Flight 191 as the deadliest aviation occurrence on U.S. soil and tied Iran Air Flight 655 as the eighth-deadliest of all time. The incident was also the second in 2009 involving an Airbus A330, after the crash of Air France Flight 447 on June 1. This was also the final accident/incident involving Northwest Airlines as it closed down a month later when it merged with Delta Air Lines.", "Title: Delta TechOps\n\nDelta TechOps is the maintenance, repair and overhaul (MRO) division of Delta Air Lines, and is headquartered at Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport (ATL) in Atlanta, Georgia. With more than 9,600 Technical Operations employees and 51 maintenance stations worldwide, Delta TechOps is a full-service maintenance provider for the more than 750 aircraft that make up the Delta Air Lines fleet. In addition to maintaining the Delta Air Lines fleet, Delta TechOps also provides MRO solutions and support to more than 150 third-party operators around the world, making it the largest airline MRO provider in North America and the third largest worldwide.", "Title: 1985 in aviation\n\nThis is a list of aviation-related events from 1985. It remains one of the deadliest years in aviation history for aviation disasters, including the crash of Japan Airlines Flight 123, bombing of Air India Flight 182, crash of Arrow Air Flight 1285, crash of Aeroflot Flight 7425, crash of Iberia Airlines Flight 610, Delta Air Lines Flight 191, Galaxy Airlines Flight 203, and British Airtours Flight 28M, a mid-air collision between Aeroflot Flight 8381 and a Soviet Air Forces transport aircraft, the hijacking of Egyptair Flight 648, and various crashes and other incidents with under 50 fatalities. August 1985 remains the worst single month for commercial aviation fatalities in history.", "Title: Delta Air Lines Flight 821\n\nOn March 25, 1969, Luis Antonio Frese hijacked a Delta Air Lines flight 821 (DC-8) from Dallas, Texas to Havana, Cuba. Frese was indicted in Texas but never returned to the United States to face prosecution. He reportedly died in Cuba in 1975.", "Title: Logan International Airport\n\nLogan International Airport (IATA: BOS, ICAO: KBOS, FAA LID: BOS) , officially known as General Edward Lawrence Logan International Airport, is an international airport located in the East Boston neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts, United States (and partly in the town of Winthrop, Massachusetts). It covers 2384 acre , has six runways and four passenger terminals, and employs an estimated 16,000 people. It is the largest airport in the New England region and 17th-busiest airport in the United States, with 33.5 million total passengers in 2015. It is named after General Edward Lawrence Logan. In 2016, Massport reported an 8.5% increase in passenger traffic comparing 2015 to 2016, giving the airport a total of about 36.3 million passengers.", "Title: DAL Global Services\n\nDAL Global Services, LLC (DGS), a Delta Air Lines company, is an aviation services provider. DGS provides services such as aircraft ground handling, aircraft maintenance, cargo handling, and many other aviation-related services. DGS services over 50 airports within the USA and the Bahamas. They have contracts with multiple airlines and have not limited themselves to Delta Air Lines. DGS has over 7,000 employees. It is headquartered at the Delta Air Lines headquarters in Atlanta." ]
2,514
Where was the location of the organization of which John Freeman Schermerhorn was a member of in the 19th century?
colonial Albany, New York
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "John F. Schermerhorn", "Commissioners for Indian Affairs" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Wedgefield is an unincorporated community in the High Hills of Santee area in western Sumter County, South Carolina, United States.", " Wedgefield was so named because its location was likened to a \"wedge\" into the High Hills of Santee.", " In the 18th and 19th centuries it was the location of many plantations, notably those of the Singleton family, which produced First Lady of the United States, Angelica Singleton Van Buren.", " Today the plantations are gone except for their cemeteries and Wedgefield is today noted as the location of a state park, a state forest and other recreational places.", " When the railroad came through in the 19th century, the commercial center of Wedgefield developed at the intersection of the railroad, Kings Highway (South Carolina Highway 261) and Wedgefield Road (South Carolina Highway 763).", " It has its own post office with the Zip Code of 29168." ], "title": "Wedgefield, South Carolina" }, { "sentences": [ "The Bailey Farm is an historic farm at 373 Wyatt Road in Middletown, Rhode Island.", " Now reduced from more than 100 acre to about 45 acre , the farm is a well-preserved example of a 19th-century island farm.", " It was owned by members of the Bailey family, possibly as early as the late 17th century, into the 19th century.", " The original main house appears to be a mid-18th century structure that was given a significant Greek Revival treatment in the 19th century.", " It is a 1-1/2 story Cape style house, three bays wide, with a central chimney.", " The main entrance is centered on the northern facade, and is flanked by sidelight windows and pilasters, with an entablature above.", " The corners of the building are pilastered.", " A series of outbuildings stand nearby.", " There is a second complex of buildings on the northwest part of the property, built in the 1930s near the location of the Bailey family cemetery." ], "title": "Bailey Farm" }, { "sentences": [ "Rosia Bay is the only natural harbour in Gibraltar, the British Overseas Territory at the southern end of the Iberian Peninsula.", " Formerly referred to as Rosia Harbour, it is located on the southwest side of Gibraltar.", " Rosia Bay was the site of the Royal Navy Victualling Yard complex which was constructed in the early 19th century, allowing vessels to anchor and obtain provisions, including food and water.", " Vice Admiral Horatio Nelson obtained supplies for his Mediterranean Fleet at Rosia Bay.", " It was to that same anchorage that his vessel was towed after Nelson's death in the 1805 Battle of Trafalgar.", " The area is also the location of gun batteries, including Parson's Lodge Battery at the south end of the bay and Napier of Magdala Battery at the north end.", " In the 21st century, Rosia Bay was the focus of controversy following the government's demolition of the historic Rosia Water Tanks and construction of the affordable housing development Nelson's View, which necessitated the relocation of the owners of the adjacent 19th century Rosia Cottages." ], "title": "Rosia Bay" }, { "sentences": [ "John Freeman Schermerhorn (September 24, 1786 – March 16, 1851) was an American minister and Indian Commissioner during the presidency of Andrew Jackson, a friend of his." ], "title": "John F. Schermerhorn" }, { "sentences": [ "The Commissioners for Indian Affairs were a group of officials of colonial Albany, New York charged with regulating the fur trade and dealing with the Iroquois." ], "title": "Commissioners for Indian Affairs" }, { "sentences": [ "The architecture of Philadelphia is a mix of historic and modern styles that reflect the city's history.", " The first European settlements appeared within the present day borders of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in the 17th century with most structures being built from logs.", " By the 18th century brick structures had become common.", " Georgian and later Federal style buildings dominated much of the cityscape.", " In the first half of the 19th century, Greek revival appeared and flourished with architects such as William Strickland, John Haviland, and Thomas U. Walter.", " In the second half of the 19th century, Victorian architecture became popular with the city's most notable Victorian architect being Frank Furness." ], "title": "Architecture of Philadelphia" }, { "sentences": [ "Reg Freeman was a football manager for Rotherham United from 1934 to 1952.", " Rotherham finished as runners-up three time in succession between 1947 and 1949 and then were champions of the Third Division North in 1950–51.", " He was appointed as manager of Sheffield United for the 1952–53 season, and immediately led the club to the Second Division title.", " United narrowly avoid relegation in 1953–54, finishing 20th in the First Division.", " Other season highlights include the debut of goalkeeper Alan Hodgkinson, plus the first floodlit game at Bramall Lane since the 19th century.", " Two big defeats early in the 1954–55 season caused, concern but United completed the league double over Steel City derby rivals Wednesday on their way to a 13th-place finish.", " However Freeman was taken ill and died before the start of the 1955–56 season." ], "title": "Reg Freeman" }, { "sentences": [ "Caroline Webster \"Lina\" Schermerhorn (September 21, 1830 – October 30, 1908) was a prominent American socialite of the last quarter of the 19th century.", " Famous for being referred to later in life as \"\"the\" Mrs. Astor\" or simply \"Mrs. Astor\", she was the wife of businessman, racehorse breeder/owner, and yachtsman William Backhouse Astor Jr. (1829–1892).", " Their son, Colonel John Jacob Astor IV, perished on the RMS \"Titanic\".", " Through her marriage, she was a prominent member of the Astor family and matriarch of the male line of American Astors." ], "title": "Caroline Schermerhorn Astor" }, { "sentences": [ "McDame Creek is a creek located in the Cassiar Land District of British Columbia.", " The creek flows southeast into Dease River and is south of Good Hope Lake.", " The creek was discovered in 1874 by a prospector named Henry McDame.", " McDame Creek was mined for gold in the 19th century.", " A camp called Centreville contained cabins and stores and served as a trading centre for miners working on McDame Creek in the 19th century.", " In 1877 a 72 ounce solid gold nugget valued at $1,300 was found in McDame Creek.", " The solid gold nugget was found by a prospector named Al Freeman, it was the largest found in the province.", " This nugget was found roughly where 1st N. Fork Creek flows into McDame Creek." ], "title": "McDame Creek" }, { "sentences": [ "Holker Hall (pronounced Hooker) is a privately-owned country house located about 2km to the southwest of the village of Cartmel, Cumbria, England, a location previously in the historic county of Lancashire.", " It is \"the grandest [building] of its date in Lancashire ...by the best architects then living in the county.\"", " The building dates from the 16th century, with alterations, additions, and rebuilding in the 18th and 19th centuries.", " The 19th century rebuilding was by George Webster in Jacobean Revival style and subsequent renovations were by E. G. Paley.", " Hubert Austin had a joint practice with Paley by the 1870s and they both rebuilt the west wing after it was destroyed by a major fire in 1871, only a decade after Paley's previous work on the structure.", " The fire also destroyed a number of notable artworks.", " Holker Hall is Paley and Austin's \"most important country house commission.\"", " The architectural historian Nikolaus Pevsner expressed the opinion that the west wing is the \"outstanding domestic work\" of Paley and Austin.", " In 1970 the hall itself, together with its terrace wall, were designated Grade II* Listed buildings.", " The house stands in an estate of about 80 hectares, and is surrounded by formal gardens, parkland and woodland.", " Within the grounds are six structures listed at Grade II." ], "title": "Holker Hall" } ]
[ "Title: Wedgefield, South Carolina\n\nWedgefield is an unincorporated community in the High Hills of Santee area in western Sumter County, South Carolina, United States. Wedgefield was so named because its location was likened to a \"wedge\" into the High Hills of Santee. In the 18th and 19th centuries it was the location of many plantations, notably those of the Singleton family, which produced First Lady of the United States, Angelica Singleton Van Buren. Today the plantations are gone except for their cemeteries and Wedgefield is today noted as the location of a state park, a state forest and other recreational places. When the railroad came through in the 19th century, the commercial center of Wedgefield developed at the intersection of the railroad, Kings Highway (South Carolina Highway 261) and Wedgefield Road (South Carolina Highway 763). It has its own post office with the Zip Code of 29168.", "Title: Bailey Farm\n\nThe Bailey Farm is an historic farm at 373 Wyatt Road in Middletown, Rhode Island. Now reduced from more than 100 acre to about 45 acre , the farm is a well-preserved example of a 19th-century island farm. It was owned by members of the Bailey family, possibly as early as the late 17th century, into the 19th century. The original main house appears to be a mid-18th century structure that was given a significant Greek Revival treatment in the 19th century. It is a 1-1/2 story Cape style house, three bays wide, with a central chimney. The main entrance is centered on the northern facade, and is flanked by sidelight windows and pilasters, with an entablature above. The corners of the building are pilastered. A series of outbuildings stand nearby. There is a second complex of buildings on the northwest part of the property, built in the 1930s near the location of the Bailey family cemetery.", "Title: Rosia Bay\n\nRosia Bay is the only natural harbour in Gibraltar, the British Overseas Territory at the southern end of the Iberian Peninsula. Formerly referred to as Rosia Harbour, it is located on the southwest side of Gibraltar. Rosia Bay was the site of the Royal Navy Victualling Yard complex which was constructed in the early 19th century, allowing vessels to anchor and obtain provisions, including food and water. Vice Admiral Horatio Nelson obtained supplies for his Mediterranean Fleet at Rosia Bay. It was to that same anchorage that his vessel was towed after Nelson's death in the 1805 Battle of Trafalgar. The area is also the location of gun batteries, including Parson's Lodge Battery at the south end of the bay and Napier of Magdala Battery at the north end. In the 21st century, Rosia Bay was the focus of controversy following the government's demolition of the historic Rosia Water Tanks and construction of the affordable housing development Nelson's View, which necessitated the relocation of the owners of the adjacent 19th century Rosia Cottages.", "Title: John F. Schermerhorn\n\nJohn Freeman Schermerhorn (September 24, 1786 – March 16, 1851) was an American minister and Indian Commissioner during the presidency of Andrew Jackson, a friend of his.", "Title: Commissioners for Indian Affairs\n\nThe Commissioners for Indian Affairs were a group of officials of colonial Albany, New York charged with regulating the fur trade and dealing with the Iroquois.", "Title: Architecture of Philadelphia\n\nThe architecture of Philadelphia is a mix of historic and modern styles that reflect the city's history. The first European settlements appeared within the present day borders of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in the 17th century with most structures being built from logs. By the 18th century brick structures had become common. Georgian and later Federal style buildings dominated much of the cityscape. In the first half of the 19th century, Greek revival appeared and flourished with architects such as William Strickland, John Haviland, and Thomas U. Walter. In the second half of the 19th century, Victorian architecture became popular with the city's most notable Victorian architect being Frank Furness.", "Title: Reg Freeman\n\nReg Freeman was a football manager for Rotherham United from 1934 to 1952. Rotherham finished as runners-up three time in succession between 1947 and 1949 and then were champions of the Third Division North in 1950–51. He was appointed as manager of Sheffield United for the 1952–53 season, and immediately led the club to the Second Division title. United narrowly avoid relegation in 1953–54, finishing 20th in the First Division. Other season highlights include the debut of goalkeeper Alan Hodgkinson, plus the first floodlit game at Bramall Lane since the 19th century. Two big defeats early in the 1954–55 season caused, concern but United completed the league double over Steel City derby rivals Wednesday on their way to a 13th-place finish. However Freeman was taken ill and died before the start of the 1955–56 season.", "Title: Caroline Schermerhorn Astor\n\nCaroline Webster \"Lina\" Schermerhorn (September 21, 1830 – October 30, 1908) was a prominent American socialite of the last quarter of the 19th century. Famous for being referred to later in life as \"\"the\" Mrs. Astor\" or simply \"Mrs. Astor\", she was the wife of businessman, racehorse breeder/owner, and yachtsman William Backhouse Astor Jr. (1829–1892). Their son, Colonel John Jacob Astor IV, perished on the RMS \"Titanic\". Through her marriage, she was a prominent member of the Astor family and matriarch of the male line of American Astors.", "Title: McDame Creek\n\nMcDame Creek is a creek located in the Cassiar Land District of British Columbia. The creek flows southeast into Dease River and is south of Good Hope Lake. The creek was discovered in 1874 by a prospector named Henry McDame. McDame Creek was mined for gold in the 19th century. A camp called Centreville contained cabins and stores and served as a trading centre for miners working on McDame Creek in the 19th century. In 1877 a 72 ounce solid gold nugget valued at $1,300 was found in McDame Creek. The solid gold nugget was found by a prospector named Al Freeman, it was the largest found in the province. This nugget was found roughly where 1st N. Fork Creek flows into McDame Creek.", "Title: Holker Hall\n\nHolker Hall (pronounced Hooker) is a privately-owned country house located about 2km to the southwest of the village of Cartmel, Cumbria, England, a location previously in the historic county of Lancashire. It is \"the grandest [building] of its date in Lancashire ...by the best architects then living in the county.\" The building dates from the 16th century, with alterations, additions, and rebuilding in the 18th and 19th centuries. The 19th century rebuilding was by George Webster in Jacobean Revival style and subsequent renovations were by E. G. Paley. Hubert Austin had a joint practice with Paley by the 1870s and they both rebuilt the west wing after it was destroyed by a major fire in 1871, only a decade after Paley's previous work on the structure. The fire also destroyed a number of notable artworks. Holker Hall is Paley and Austin's \"most important country house commission.\" The architectural historian Nikolaus Pevsner expressed the opinion that the west wing is the \"outstanding domestic work\" of Paley and Austin. In 1970 the hall itself, together with its terrace wall, were designated Grade II* Listed buildings. The house stands in an estate of about 80 hectares, and is surrounded by formal gardens, parkland and woodland. Within the grounds are six structures listed at Grade II." ]
2,515
What industry makes both Dana Ivey and Rush Hour 3 popular?
film
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Dana Ivey", "Rush Hour 3" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Rush Hour is a 1998 American buddy action comedy film directed by Brett Ratner and starring Jackie Chan and Chris Tucker as mismatched cops who must rescue the Chinese consul's kidnapped daughter.", " Released on September 18, 1998, the film grossed over $244 million worldwide.", " The film's success led to two sequels, \"Rush Hour 2\" (2001) and \"Rush Hour 3\" (2007)." ], "title": "Rush Hour (1998 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Rush Hour 2 is a 2001 American martial arts buddy cop action comedy film.", " It is the sequel to the 1998 film \"Rush Hour\" and the second installment in the \"Rush Hour\" film series.", " The film stars Jackie Chan and Chris Tucker who respectively reprise their roles as Inspector Lee and Detective Carter.", " The film finds Lee and Carter embroiled in a counterfeit scam involving the Triads." ], "title": "Rush Hour 2" }, { "sentences": [ "Legally Blonde 2: Red, White & Blonde (also referred to as just Legally Blonde 2) is a 2003 American comedy film directed by Charles Herman-Wurmfeld and written by Kate Kondell.", " The sequel to the 2001 film \"Legally Blonde\", the film stars Reese Witherspoon alongside an ensemble cast featuring Sally Field, Regina King, Jennifer Coolidge, Bruce McGill, Dana Ivey, Mary Lynn Rajskub, Bob Newhart, and Luke Wilson, with Coolidge and Wilson reprising their roles from the first film." ], "title": "Legally Blonde 2: Red, White &amp; Blonde" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Less Than an Hour (Theme from Rush Hour 3)\" is a 2007 song by rapper Nas and singer Cee-Lo.", " It was first heard in the final credits of the film \"Rush Hour 3\" on August 10, before being released on iTunes in September.", " It is featured on Nas' \"Greatest Hits\" album.", " It is produced by Salaam Remi, who arranged the track's rhythm section.", " Lalo Schifrin also received a writing credit for arranging the song's orchestra." ], "title": "Less Than an Hour" }, { "sentences": [ "Rush Hour is an album of club dance music for the purpose of playing while driving.", " It was released in the summer of 2004.", " It is a double CD claiming \"exhilarating club anthems for the drive of your life\".", " There are 42 tracks, by artists including Basement Jaxx, X-Press 2, William Orbit and Fatboy Slim.", " The same company has released Rush Hour 2 and Rush Hour 3 with similar styles of music on each." ], "title": "Rush Hour (dance album)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Central Transitway is the downtown section of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada's Transitway.", " The section of the Transitway uses dedicated lanes on existing streets, namely Albert Street for westbound routes and Slater Street for eastbound routes.", " The lanes are dedicated to buses only on weekdays from the start of morning rush hour (6:00 am) to the end of evening rush hour (6:00 pm); they are otherwise open to regular traffic.", " Even during rush hour, regular traffic needs to cross the dedicated lanes to access right turning lanes." ], "title": "Central Transitway (OC Transpo)" }, { "sentences": [ "Dana Robins Ivey (born August 12, 1941) is an American actress.", " She is a five-time Tony Award nominee for her work on Broadway, and won the 1997 Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Featured Actress in a Play for her work in both \"Sex and Longing\" and \"The Last Night of Ballyhoo\".", " Her film appearances include \"The Color Purple\" (1985), \"Dirty Rotten Scoundrels\" (1988), \"The Addams Family\" (1991), \"Two Weeks Notice\" (2002), \"Rush Hour 3\" (2007) and \"The Help\" (2011)." ], "title": "Dana Ivey" }, { "sentences": [ "Rush Hour 3 Soundtrack the original motion picture soundtrack for the movie \"Rush Hour 3\" was released on August 8, 2007 on CD and audio cassette from New Line Records and Columbia Records." ], "title": "Rush Hour 3 (soundtrack)" }, { "sentences": [ "Rush Hour 3 is a 2007 American martial arts/buddy action comedy film and the third and final film in the \"Rush Hour\" series, starring Jackie Chan and Chris Tucker.", " The film was officially announced on May 7, 2006, and filming began on July 4, 2006.", " The film is set in Paris and Los Angeles.", " \"Rush Hour 3\" was released on August 10, 2007, in the United States." ], "title": "Rush Hour 3" }, { "sentences": [ "Internet Rush Hour is the time period when the majority of Internet users are online at the same time.", " Typically, in the UK the peak hours are between 7 and 11 pm.", " During this time frame, users commonly experience slowness while browsing or downloading content.", " The congestion experienced during the rush hour is similar to transportation rush hour, where demand for resources outweighs capacity." ], "title": "Internet Rush Hour" } ]
[ "Title: Rush Hour (1998 film)\n\nRush Hour is a 1998 American buddy action comedy film directed by Brett Ratner and starring Jackie Chan and Chris Tucker as mismatched cops who must rescue the Chinese consul's kidnapped daughter. Released on September 18, 1998, the film grossed over $244 million worldwide. The film's success led to two sequels, \"Rush Hour 2\" (2001) and \"Rush Hour 3\" (2007).", "Title: Rush Hour 2\n\nRush Hour 2 is a 2001 American martial arts buddy cop action comedy film. It is the sequel to the 1998 film \"Rush Hour\" and the second installment in the \"Rush Hour\" film series. The film stars Jackie Chan and Chris Tucker who respectively reprise their roles as Inspector Lee and Detective Carter. The film finds Lee and Carter embroiled in a counterfeit scam involving the Triads.", "Title: Legally Blonde 2: Red, White &amp; Blonde\n\nLegally Blonde 2: Red, White & Blonde (also referred to as just Legally Blonde 2) is a 2003 American comedy film directed by Charles Herman-Wurmfeld and written by Kate Kondell. The sequel to the 2001 film \"Legally Blonde\", the film stars Reese Witherspoon alongside an ensemble cast featuring Sally Field, Regina King, Jennifer Coolidge, Bruce McGill, Dana Ivey, Mary Lynn Rajskub, Bob Newhart, and Luke Wilson, with Coolidge and Wilson reprising their roles from the first film.", "Title: Less Than an Hour\n\n\"Less Than an Hour (Theme from Rush Hour 3)\" is a 2007 song by rapper Nas and singer Cee-Lo. It was first heard in the final credits of the film \"Rush Hour 3\" on August 10, before being released on iTunes in September. It is featured on Nas' \"Greatest Hits\" album. It is produced by Salaam Remi, who arranged the track's rhythm section. Lalo Schifrin also received a writing credit for arranging the song's orchestra.", "Title: Rush Hour (dance album)\n\nRush Hour is an album of club dance music for the purpose of playing while driving. It was released in the summer of 2004. It is a double CD claiming \"exhilarating club anthems for the drive of your life\". There are 42 tracks, by artists including Basement Jaxx, X-Press 2, William Orbit and Fatboy Slim. The same company has released Rush Hour 2 and Rush Hour 3 with similar styles of music on each.", "Title: Central Transitway (OC Transpo)\n\nThe Central Transitway is the downtown section of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada's Transitway. The section of the Transitway uses dedicated lanes on existing streets, namely Albert Street for westbound routes and Slater Street for eastbound routes. The lanes are dedicated to buses only on weekdays from the start of morning rush hour (6:00 am) to the end of evening rush hour (6:00 pm); they are otherwise open to regular traffic. Even during rush hour, regular traffic needs to cross the dedicated lanes to access right turning lanes.", "Title: Dana Ivey\n\nDana Robins Ivey (born August 12, 1941) is an American actress. She is a five-time Tony Award nominee for her work on Broadway, and won the 1997 Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Featured Actress in a Play for her work in both \"Sex and Longing\" and \"The Last Night of Ballyhoo\". Her film appearances include \"The Color Purple\" (1985), \"Dirty Rotten Scoundrels\" (1988), \"The Addams Family\" (1991), \"Two Weeks Notice\" (2002), \"Rush Hour 3\" (2007) and \"The Help\" (2011).", "Title: Rush Hour 3 (soundtrack)\n\nRush Hour 3 Soundtrack the original motion picture soundtrack for the movie \"Rush Hour 3\" was released on August 8, 2007 on CD and audio cassette from New Line Records and Columbia Records.", "Title: Rush Hour 3\n\nRush Hour 3 is a 2007 American martial arts/buddy action comedy film and the third and final film in the \"Rush Hour\" series, starring Jackie Chan and Chris Tucker. The film was officially announced on May 7, 2006, and filming began on July 4, 2006. The film is set in Paris and Los Angeles. \"Rush Hour 3\" was released on August 10, 2007, in the United States.", "Title: Internet Rush Hour\n\nInternet Rush Hour is the time period when the majority of Internet users are online at the same time. Typically, in the UK the peak hours are between 7 and 11 pm. During this time frame, users commonly experience slowness while browsing or downloading content. The congestion experienced during the rush hour is similar to transportation rush hour, where demand for resources outweighs capacity." ]
2,516
Which author of a 1970 book about Easter is considered one of the most important Roman Catholic theologians of the 20th century?
Hans Urs von Balthasar
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Mysterium Paschale", "Hans Urs von Balthasar" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Protestantism originated from work of several theologians starting in the 12th century, although there could have been earlier cases of which there is no surviving evidence.", " Their opinions were subject to persecution by the Roman Catholic Church, and thus were kept isolated or effectively eradicated up to the 16th century.", " One of the early Protestant reformers was John Wycliffe, a theologian and an early proponent of reform in the 14th century.", " He influenced Jan Hus, a Czech priest from Prague, whose followers soon dominated the Kingdom of Bohemia.", " Hus in turn influenced German monk Martin Luther, who spread the Protestant Reformation.", " Originally, both Hus and Luther intended to reform the Roman Catholic Church rather than break it up." ], "title": "History of Protestantism" }, { "sentences": [ "Luigi Tripepi (21 June 1836 – 29 December 1906) was an Italian Roman Catholic cardinal and poet.", " He was one of the most important Roman Catholic apologists of the 19th century." ], "title": "Luigi Tripepi" }, { "sentences": [ "Monsignor Joseph Clifford Fenton (January 16, 1906 - July 7, 1969), a priest of the diocese of Springfield, Massachusetts, was professor of fundamental dogmatic theology at the Catholic University of America and editor of the \"American Ecclesiastical Review\" (1943–1963).", " He is considered one of the most outstanding American Catholic theologians of the 20th century, serving as a \"peritus\" for Cardinal Ottaviani at the Second Vatican Council.", " He was also Secretary of the Catholic Theological Society of America." ], "title": "Joseph Clifford Fenton" }, { "sentences": [ "Karl Rahner, S.J. (5 March 1904 – 30 March 1984), was a German Jesuit priest and theologian who, alongside Henri de Lubac, Hans Urs von Balthasar, and Yves Congar, is considered one of the most influential Catholic theologians of the 20th century.", " He was the brother of Hugo Rahner, also a Jesuit scholar." ], "title": "Karl Rahner" }, { "sentences": [ "Mysterium Paschale.", " The Mystery of Easter (German: \"Theologie der Drei Tage\" ) is a 1970 book by the Swiss theologian and Catholic priest Hans Urs von Balthasar.", " It offers an account of the death and resurrection of Christ, and their significance for the Christian life.", " Balthasar discusses the \"bodiliness\" of the Resurrection from the \"radical\" death of Jesus, involving his descent into the place of the dead on Holy Saturday.", " Balthasar's willingness to assume the nature and the consequence of his sin makes him, as well as the reader, extrapolate that God can endure and conquer godlessness, abandonment, and death.", " In the \"Preface to the Second Edition\", Balthasar takes a cue from Revelation (Vulgate: \"agni qui occisus est ab origine mundi\", NIV: \"the Lamb who was slain from the creation of the world\") to explore the idea that, from the \"immanent Trinity\" up to the \"economic\" One, \"God is love\" consists in an \"eternal super-kenosis\"." ], "title": "Mysterium Paschale" }, { "sentences": [ "The Roman Catholic Diocese of Włocławek Latin: \"Vladislavien(sis)\" , until the 20th century known as the Roman Catholic Diocese of Kujawy, is a suffragan diocese of the Latin Rite of the Roman Catholic Church in the Ecclesiastical province of the Metropolitan Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Gniezno in western Poland." ], "title": "Roman Catholic Diocese of Włocławek" }, { "sentences": [ "Hans Urs von Balthasar (12 August 1905 – 26 June 1988) was a Swiss theologian and Catholic priest who was to be created a cardinal of the Catholic Church but died before the ceremony.", " He is considered one of the most important Roman Catholic theologians of the 20th century." ], "title": "Hans Urs von Balthasar" }, { "sentences": [ "The Temple of Divine Providence (Polish: \"Świątynia Opatrzności Bożej\" ), in southern Warsaw's Wilanów district, is one of the most important Roman Catholic buildings in Poland.", " The story of its construction began in the 18th century The Temple is meant to be a national and religious symbol for Poland.", " The Divine Providence complex comprises a Church of Divine Providence, a Museum of John Paul II and Primate Wyszyński, and a Pantheon of Great Poles." ], "title": "Temple of Divine Providence" }, { "sentences": [ "Preston is a city in Lancashire, England, that contains about 340 listed buildings.", " Its recorded history goes back to the Roman era, and in the medieval period it was a market town and a port, its first charter being granted in 1179.", " The city stands at the lowest crossing point of the River Ribble, which has given it great strategic importance.", " From the 16th century it was a centre for the spinning and weaving industries, and its greatest growth came from the 1770s with the development of steam power.", " By 1835 (when it was still a town) it contained 40 factories, and this had grown to 77 factories in 1869.", " Its population rose from about 12,000 in 1801 to about 69,000 in 1851, and one reflection of this was and this resulted in poor housing and social conditions.", " As a consequence of this there was fear of riots and other disturbances from the Chartists, the response to this being the building of Fulwood Barracks in the 1840s.", " There was much church building in the 19th century, including a number of notable Roman Catholic churches, reflecting the importance of Catholicism in the town and area.", " Later in the century and in the early 20th century the rise of civic pride and prosperity resulted in a number of notable civic buildings, particularly Fulwood Barracks.", " During the 20th century there was much clearing of slum properties, and of many other older buildings.", " The port closed in the 1980s.", " Few of the 20th-century buildings have been listed, with the exception of the Central bus station and car park, which was opened in 1969 and had been threatened with demolition." ], "title": "Listed buildings in Preston, Lancashire" }, { "sentences": [ "Elizabeth A. Johnson (born December 6, 1941) is a Roman Catholic feminist theologian.", " She is a Distinguished Professor of Theology at Fordham University, a Jesuit institution in New York City.", " She is a member of the Sisters of St. Joseph of Brentwood.", " Johnson has served as president of the Catholic Theological Society of America and is \"one of its most well known members.\"", " \"The New York Times\" has described Johnson as \"a highly respected theologian whose books are widely used in theology classes.\"", " Johnson's controversial \"Quest for the Living God\" was hailed for expounding on \"new ways to think and speak about God within the framework of traditional Catholic beliefs and motifs.\"", " It became popular in churches and was adopted as a text for many university religion courses, but in 2011 the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops' (USCCB) Committee on Doctrine issued a doctrinal evaluation of the book that concluded it did not correspond with \"authentic Catholic teaching.\"", " The public criticism by the bishops created \"a substantial boon in sales of Quest,\" and frayed already strained relations between the church hierarchy and Catholic theologians. \"", "The New York Times\" notes that Johnson has been criticized by some Catholic groups, such as the Cardinal Newman Society, because of her support for giving women greater authority in the church and her willingness to speak at meetings of Catholics who disagree with the church on such issues as the church's condemnation of same-sex marriage." ], "title": "Elizabeth Johnson (theologian)" } ]
[ "Title: History of Protestantism\n\nProtestantism originated from work of several theologians starting in the 12th century, although there could have been earlier cases of which there is no surviving evidence. Their opinions were subject to persecution by the Roman Catholic Church, and thus were kept isolated or effectively eradicated up to the 16th century. One of the early Protestant reformers was John Wycliffe, a theologian and an early proponent of reform in the 14th century. He influenced Jan Hus, a Czech priest from Prague, whose followers soon dominated the Kingdom of Bohemia. Hus in turn influenced German monk Martin Luther, who spread the Protestant Reformation. Originally, both Hus and Luther intended to reform the Roman Catholic Church rather than break it up.", "Title: Luigi Tripepi\n\nLuigi Tripepi (21 June 1836 – 29 December 1906) was an Italian Roman Catholic cardinal and poet. He was one of the most important Roman Catholic apologists of the 19th century.", "Title: Joseph Clifford Fenton\n\nMonsignor Joseph Clifford Fenton (January 16, 1906 - July 7, 1969), a priest of the diocese of Springfield, Massachusetts, was professor of fundamental dogmatic theology at the Catholic University of America and editor of the \"American Ecclesiastical Review\" (1943–1963). He is considered one of the most outstanding American Catholic theologians of the 20th century, serving as a \"peritus\" for Cardinal Ottaviani at the Second Vatican Council. He was also Secretary of the Catholic Theological Society of America.", "Title: Karl Rahner\n\nKarl Rahner, S.J. (5 March 1904 – 30 March 1984), was a German Jesuit priest and theologian who, alongside Henri de Lubac, Hans Urs von Balthasar, and Yves Congar, is considered one of the most influential Catholic theologians of the 20th century. He was the brother of Hugo Rahner, also a Jesuit scholar.", "Title: Mysterium Paschale\n\nMysterium Paschale. The Mystery of Easter (German: \"Theologie der Drei Tage\" ) is a 1970 book by the Swiss theologian and Catholic priest Hans Urs von Balthasar. It offers an account of the death and resurrection of Christ, and their significance for the Christian life. Balthasar discusses the \"bodiliness\" of the Resurrection from the \"radical\" death of Jesus, involving his descent into the place of the dead on Holy Saturday. Balthasar's willingness to assume the nature and the consequence of his sin makes him, as well as the reader, extrapolate that God can endure and conquer godlessness, abandonment, and death. In the \"Preface to the Second Edition\", Balthasar takes a cue from Revelation (Vulgate: \"agni qui occisus est ab origine mundi\", NIV: \"the Lamb who was slain from the creation of the world\") to explore the idea that, from the \"immanent Trinity\" up to the \"economic\" One, \"God is love\" consists in an \"eternal super-kenosis\".", "Title: Roman Catholic Diocese of Włocławek\n\nThe Roman Catholic Diocese of Włocławek Latin: \"Vladislavien(sis)\" , until the 20th century known as the Roman Catholic Diocese of Kujawy, is a suffragan diocese of the Latin Rite of the Roman Catholic Church in the Ecclesiastical province of the Metropolitan Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Gniezno in western Poland.", "Title: Hans Urs von Balthasar\n\nHans Urs von Balthasar (12 August 1905 – 26 June 1988) was a Swiss theologian and Catholic priest who was to be created a cardinal of the Catholic Church but died before the ceremony. He is considered one of the most important Roman Catholic theologians of the 20th century.", "Title: Temple of Divine Providence\n\nThe Temple of Divine Providence (Polish: \"Świątynia Opatrzności Bożej\" ), in southern Warsaw's Wilanów district, is one of the most important Roman Catholic buildings in Poland. The story of its construction began in the 18th century The Temple is meant to be a national and religious symbol for Poland. The Divine Providence complex comprises a Church of Divine Providence, a Museum of John Paul II and Primate Wyszyński, and a Pantheon of Great Poles.", "Title: Listed buildings in Preston, Lancashire\n\nPreston is a city in Lancashire, England, that contains about 340 listed buildings. Its recorded history goes back to the Roman era, and in the medieval period it was a market town and a port, its first charter being granted in 1179. The city stands at the lowest crossing point of the River Ribble, which has given it great strategic importance. From the 16th century it was a centre for the spinning and weaving industries, and its greatest growth came from the 1770s with the development of steam power. By 1835 (when it was still a town) it contained 40 factories, and this had grown to 77 factories in 1869. Its population rose from about 12,000 in 1801 to about 69,000 in 1851, and one reflection of this was and this resulted in poor housing and social conditions. As a consequence of this there was fear of riots and other disturbances from the Chartists, the response to this being the building of Fulwood Barracks in the 1840s. There was much church building in the 19th century, including a number of notable Roman Catholic churches, reflecting the importance of Catholicism in the town and area. Later in the century and in the early 20th century the rise of civic pride and prosperity resulted in a number of notable civic buildings, particularly Fulwood Barracks. During the 20th century there was much clearing of slum properties, and of many other older buildings. The port closed in the 1980s. Few of the 20th-century buildings have been listed, with the exception of the Central bus station and car park, which was opened in 1969 and had been threatened with demolition.", "Title: Elizabeth Johnson (theologian)\n\nElizabeth A. Johnson (born December 6, 1941) is a Roman Catholic feminist theologian. She is a Distinguished Professor of Theology at Fordham University, a Jesuit institution in New York City. She is a member of the Sisters of St. Joseph of Brentwood. Johnson has served as president of the Catholic Theological Society of America and is \"one of its most well known members.\" \"The New York Times\" has described Johnson as \"a highly respected theologian whose books are widely used in theology classes.\" Johnson's controversial \"Quest for the Living God\" was hailed for expounding on \"new ways to think and speak about God within the framework of traditional Catholic beliefs and motifs.\" It became popular in churches and was adopted as a text for many university religion courses, but in 2011 the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops' (USCCB) Committee on Doctrine issued a doctrinal evaluation of the book that concluded it did not correspond with \"authentic Catholic teaching.\" The public criticism by the bishops created \"a substantial boon in sales of Quest,\" and frayed already strained relations between the church hierarchy and Catholic theologians. \" The New York Times\" notes that Johnson has been criticized by some Catholic groups, such as the Cardinal Newman Society, because of her support for giving women greater authority in the church and her willingness to speak at meetings of Catholics who disagree with the church on such issues as the church's condemnation of same-sex marriage." ]
2,517
While Barley wine is a style of strong ale, what term is applied to dark, malty beers in England, generally above 5% abv, also to dark ales of any strength in Australia?
Old ale
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Barley wine", "Old ale" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Barley wine is a style of strong ale of between 6-16% alcohol by volume." ], "title": "Barley wine" }, { "sentences": [ "ESB (Extra Special Bitter) is a popular strong ale (5.9% ABV) produced by Fuller's at the Griffin Brewery in Chiswick, London.", " It has twice been named World Champion Beer, and has won CAMRA's Champion Beer of Britain Award on three occasions." ], "title": "Fuller's ESB" }, { "sentences": [ "Old ale is a term commonly applied to dark, malty beers in England, generally above 5% abv, also to dark ales of any strength in Australia.", " Sometimes associated with \"stock ale\" or, archaically, \"keeping ale\", in which the beer is held at the brewery." ], "title": "Old ale" }, { "sentences": [ "Tripel is a term used by brewers or people mainly in the Low Countries, some other European countries, and the U.S. to describe a strong pale ale, loosely in the style of \"Westmalle Tripel\".", " The origin of the term is unknown, though the main theory is that it indicates strength in some way.", " It was used in 1956 by the Trappist brewery, Westmalle, to rename the strongest beer in their range, though both the term Tripel and the style of beer associated with the name (strong pale ale), were in existence before 1956.", " The style of Westmalle's \"Tripel\" and the name was widely copied by the breweries of Belgium, and in 1987 another Trappist brewery, the Koningshoeven in the Netherlands, expanded their range with a beer called \"La Trappe Tripel\", though they also produced a stronger beer they termed \"La Trappe Quadrupel\".", " The term spread to the U.S. and other countries, and is applied by a range of secular brewers to a strong pale ale in the style of \"Westmalle Tripel\"." ], "title": "Tripel" }, { "sentences": [ "Barley malt syrup is an unrefined sweetener processed by extraction from sprouted i.e., malted barley, containing approximately 65 percent maltose, 30 percent complex carbohydrate, 3% protein.", " Malt syrup is dark brown, thick and sticky, and possesses a strong distinctive flavor described as \"malty.\"", " It is about half as sweet as refined white sugar.", " Barley malt syrup is sometimes used in combination with other natural sweeteners to lend a malt flavor." ], "title": "Barley malt syrup" }, { "sentences": [ "Exmoor Ales is a microbrewery based in Wiveliscombe, Somerset, England.", " The brewery was previously called Golden Hill Brewery.", " Exmoor Ales was founded in 1980 in the former Hancock's Brewery in Wiveliscombe.", " They produce 13,000 barrels annually.", " Of the beers they make, 85% are cask ales.", " Their Exmoor Gold beer was first brewed in 1986 to celebrate 1,000 beer being brewed.", " Exmoor Gold was the first golden ale in Britain.", " In 2015, it was named Best Britain Golden Ale in Southwest England by CAMRA." ], "title": "Exmoor Ales" }, { "sentences": [ "Beer is produced in Armenia since ancient times.", " In the 5th century BC, after arriving in a village in Ancient Armenia (possibly in the territory of Artsakh), Xenophon wrote in the Anabasis that \"There were stored wheat, barley, vegetables, and barley wine in the craters (clay pots).", " In upper level of vessels with the edges in the wine floated barley, and there was stuck a reed, large and small sizes and who wanted to drink, had to taken a reed in his mouth and pull it through the wine.", " Not mixed with water, the wine was very strong, but for local people it was a very pleasant drink\"." ], "title": "Beer in Armenia" }, { "sentences": [ "Weyerbacher Brewing Company is a brewery in Easton, Pennsylvania, United States, founded in 1995 by Dan and Sue Weirback.", " The brewery is well known for its \"huge taste\" beers.", " Most of their brews are high in alcohol, with QUAD clocking in at 11.8% alcohol by volume, and a one-off 10th anniversary ale called Decadence brewed to 13% alcohol by volume.", " Hops Infusion is one of the bitterest examples of the IPA style.", " Weyerbacher is also a pioneer of aging beer in wooden barrels previously used for aging bourbon.", " This process was used to transform Old Heathen imperial stout into Heresy, Blithering Idiot barley wine into Insanity, Merry Monks Belgian tripel into Prophecy, and QUAD Belgian quadrupel into Blasphemy.", " These four styles are all very high-alcohol brews with complex flavor profiles; the barrel-aging lends additional oak and whiskey flavors.", " The results have been widely praised by fans of huge beers, though persons accustomed to more mainstream beer may find them an acquired taste." ], "title": "Weyerbacher Brewing Company" }, { "sentences": [ "Vermonster is an American barley wine style beer brewed by the Rock Art Brewery in Morrisville, Vermont.", " This beer was created by Matt Nadeau, the owner of Rock Art Brewery, in celebration of the brewery's 10th anniversary.", " The beer was created with the theme of \"Tens\" in that it contains 10% ABV, 100 International Bitterness Units, and 110 pounds of malt per barrel." ], "title": "Vermonster" }, { "sentences": [ "Dark Horse Brewery is a brewery and tap room in Marshall, Michigan, USA.", " Dark Horse brews a variety of beers and beer styles, including the Crooked Tree India Pale Ale, Amber Ale, Raspberry Ale, Sapient Trip Ale, Boffo Brown Beer, and Black Bier.", " Several seasonal and experimental brews are also produced.", " Dark Horse puts out a significant amount of beer for their tank size but are still able to hand-fold and stock every six-pack produced.", " The brewery has won several medals at various brewing competitions." ], "title": "Dark Horse Brewery" } ]
[ "Title: Barley wine\n\nBarley wine is a style of strong ale of between 6-16% alcohol by volume.", "Title: Fuller's ESB\n\nESB (Extra Special Bitter) is a popular strong ale (5.9% ABV) produced by Fuller's at the Griffin Brewery in Chiswick, London. It has twice been named World Champion Beer, and has won CAMRA's Champion Beer of Britain Award on three occasions.", "Title: Old ale\n\nOld ale is a term commonly applied to dark, malty beers in England, generally above 5% abv, also to dark ales of any strength in Australia. Sometimes associated with \"stock ale\" or, archaically, \"keeping ale\", in which the beer is held at the brewery.", "Title: Tripel\n\nTripel is a term used by brewers or people mainly in the Low Countries, some other European countries, and the U.S. to describe a strong pale ale, loosely in the style of \"Westmalle Tripel\". The origin of the term is unknown, though the main theory is that it indicates strength in some way. It was used in 1956 by the Trappist brewery, Westmalle, to rename the strongest beer in their range, though both the term Tripel and the style of beer associated with the name (strong pale ale), were in existence before 1956. The style of Westmalle's \"Tripel\" and the name was widely copied by the breweries of Belgium, and in 1987 another Trappist brewery, the Koningshoeven in the Netherlands, expanded their range with a beer called \"La Trappe Tripel\", though they also produced a stronger beer they termed \"La Trappe Quadrupel\". The term spread to the U.S. and other countries, and is applied by a range of secular brewers to a strong pale ale in the style of \"Westmalle Tripel\".", "Title: Barley malt syrup\n\nBarley malt syrup is an unrefined sweetener processed by extraction from sprouted i.e., malted barley, containing approximately 65 percent maltose, 30 percent complex carbohydrate, 3% protein. Malt syrup is dark brown, thick and sticky, and possesses a strong distinctive flavor described as \"malty.\" It is about half as sweet as refined white sugar. Barley malt syrup is sometimes used in combination with other natural sweeteners to lend a malt flavor.", "Title: Exmoor Ales\n\nExmoor Ales is a microbrewery based in Wiveliscombe, Somerset, England. The brewery was previously called Golden Hill Brewery. Exmoor Ales was founded in 1980 in the former Hancock's Brewery in Wiveliscombe. They produce 13,000 barrels annually. Of the beers they make, 85% are cask ales. Their Exmoor Gold beer was first brewed in 1986 to celebrate 1,000 beer being brewed. Exmoor Gold was the first golden ale in Britain. In 2015, it was named Best Britain Golden Ale in Southwest England by CAMRA.", "Title: Beer in Armenia\n\nBeer is produced in Armenia since ancient times. In the 5th century BC, after arriving in a village in Ancient Armenia (possibly in the territory of Artsakh), Xenophon wrote in the Anabasis that \"There were stored wheat, barley, vegetables, and barley wine in the craters (clay pots). In upper level of vessels with the edges in the wine floated barley, and there was stuck a reed, large and small sizes and who wanted to drink, had to taken a reed in his mouth and pull it through the wine. Not mixed with water, the wine was very strong, but for local people it was a very pleasant drink\".", "Title: Weyerbacher Brewing Company\n\nWeyerbacher Brewing Company is a brewery in Easton, Pennsylvania, United States, founded in 1995 by Dan and Sue Weirback. The brewery is well known for its \"huge taste\" beers. Most of their brews are high in alcohol, with QUAD clocking in at 11.8% alcohol by volume, and a one-off 10th anniversary ale called Decadence brewed to 13% alcohol by volume. Hops Infusion is one of the bitterest examples of the IPA style. Weyerbacher is also a pioneer of aging beer in wooden barrels previously used for aging bourbon. This process was used to transform Old Heathen imperial stout into Heresy, Blithering Idiot barley wine into Insanity, Merry Monks Belgian tripel into Prophecy, and QUAD Belgian quadrupel into Blasphemy. These four styles are all very high-alcohol brews with complex flavor profiles; the barrel-aging lends additional oak and whiskey flavors. The results have been widely praised by fans of huge beers, though persons accustomed to more mainstream beer may find them an acquired taste.", "Title: Vermonster\n\nVermonster is an American barley wine style beer brewed by the Rock Art Brewery in Morrisville, Vermont. This beer was created by Matt Nadeau, the owner of Rock Art Brewery, in celebration of the brewery's 10th anniversary. The beer was created with the theme of \"Tens\" in that it contains 10% ABV, 100 International Bitterness Units, and 110 pounds of malt per barrel.", "Title: Dark Horse Brewery\n\nDark Horse Brewery is a brewery and tap room in Marshall, Michigan, USA. Dark Horse brews a variety of beers and beer styles, including the Crooked Tree India Pale Ale, Amber Ale, Raspberry Ale, Sapient Trip Ale, Boffo Brown Beer, and Black Bier. Several seasonal and experimental brews are also produced. Dark Horse puts out a significant amount of beer for their tank size but are still able to hand-fold and stock every six-pack produced. The brewery has won several medals at various brewing competitions." ]
2,518
Which enterprises is this American gaming executive and real estate developer best known for, responsible for Excalibur and this hotel and casino situated on the southern end of the Las Vegas Strip?
Circus Circus Enterprises
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "William G. Bennett (gaming executive)", "William G. Bennett (gaming executive)", "Luxor Las Vegas" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 3, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Xu Jiayin (; born 1958), or Hui Ka Yan in Cantonese, is a Chinese businessman, chairman of Evergrande Group, a Chinese real estate developer.", " Evergrande's debt to equity ratio peaked at over 170% in 2011.", " It was over 150% at the end of 2015.", " It was higher than most Chinese listed real estate companies.", " Its most recent acquisitions are from Hong Kong-based New World Development.", " Hui is the largest shareholder of China Evergrande Group.", " Now it has more than 700 projects in more than 240 cities of China including Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen.", " 70% of its projects are in the first and second-tier cities.", " It has established strategic cooperation with more than 800 well-known enterprises worldwide.", " It implements the strategy of making top-quality products, creates the products with high quality and high cost-effectiveness, establishes the precedents of “selling all the houses with fine decoration” and “no-reason house return” in the industry, so that more than 5 million owners can realize the dream of having a livable home.", " In 2017, Evergrande Real Estate Group will achieve a sales amount of RMB 450 billion.", " The Guangzhou-based company has became China's biggest property developer in 2016 based on sales volume and had revenue of 211.4 billion yuan ($31.8 billion) in 2016." ], "title": "Xu Jiayin" }, { "sentences": [ "Louis Myerberg Dubin (born January 31, 1963) is a prominent fourth-generation real estate developer notable for developing upscale condominiums, typically in large east-coast United States cities.", " His firm Athena often sold condominiums to middle and upper-middle class buyers by touting affordability and panoramic skyline views.", " In addition, his firm converted landmark buildings into luxury condominiums, some of which were bought by luminaries such as Charles Bronfman.", " He designed buildings to feature art prominently by artist-sculptors such as Jonathan Cramer.", " He was described by \"New York Magazine\" as being one of the \"new generation of uptown A-listers\".", " His views are quoted in newspapers and magazines, and he has made appearances on real estate talk shows.", " During the real estate bust beginning 2008, his firm was hit hard, and he formed a new firm, LMD Worldwide LLC.", " In June 2012, Dubin joined the Florida real estate developer The St. Joe Company as an Executive Vice President and a member of its management team." ], "title": "Louis Dubin" }, { "sentences": [ "The Stardust International Raceway was an auto racing track in Spring Valley, in the Las Vegas Valley.", " It featured a flat, 3 mi , 13-turn road course, and a quarter-mile drag strip.", " It was built in 1965 by the Stardust Hotel and Casino to attract high rollers to the hotel.", " In 1966 it began hosting the season finale of the Can-Am championship.", " In 1968 the USAC Championship Car series held a race at Stardust.", " The hotel was sold in 1969, and the new owners largely abandoned the track.", " Larry Horton, the track's manager, leased the land and ran drag racing events until 1970.", " Real estate developers Pardee Homes bought the land and built the Spring Valley community on it.", " Meanwhile, a replacement track, the Las Vegas Speedrome, was announced afterwards and opened in 1972, with a 1.8 mile drag strip and road course across from Nellis Air Force Base, which expanded into today's Las Vegas Motor Speedway." ], "title": "Stardust International Raceway" }, { "sentences": [ "The Tropicana – Las Vegas Boulevard intersection on the Las Vegas Strip (Tropicana Avenue and Las Vegas Boulevard), is noteworthy for several reasons.", " It was the first intersection in Las Vegas completely closed to street level pedestrian traffic and its four corners are home to four major resorts: Excalibur Hotel and Casino, Tropicana Las Vegas, New York-New York Hotel and Casino and MGM Grand Las Vegas—the latter has 5,044 rooms and was once the largest hotel in the world.", " The resorts at the four corners have a total of 12,536 hotel rooms as of 2016." ], "title": "Tropicana – Las Vegas Boulevard intersection" }, { "sentences": [ "The Trump International Hotel Las Vegas is a 64-story luxury hotel, condominium, and timeshare located on Fashion Show Drive near Las Vegas Boulevard, just off the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, named for real estate developer and the 45th and current President of the United States Donald Trump.", " It is located across the street from Wynn Las Vegas, behind Alon Las Vegas on 3.46 acre , near the Fashion Show Mall, and features both non-residential hotel condominiums and residential condominiums.", " The exterior glass is infused with gold.", " The hotel is a member of The Leading Hotels of the World." ], "title": "Trump International Hotel Las Vegas" }, { "sentences": [ "The Mandalay Bay Tram is a 838 m long people mover that opened on April 9, 1999 on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada.", " It was constructed to connect three gaming hotels belonging to the MGM Mirage Group.", " The line carries passengers from the major Tropicana – Las Vegas Boulevard intersection, via the Excalibur Hotel and Casino and Luxor Hotel to the Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino at the southern end." ], "title": "Mandalay Bay Tram" }, { "sentences": [ "William G. Bennett (November 16, 1924-December 22, 2002) was an American gaming executive and real estate developer.", " Noted for pioneering Las Vegas as a destination for middle-class tourists and their families, he is best remembered for his establishment of gaming giant Circus Circus Enterprises in 1974.", " He served as chairman of Circus Circus between 1974 and 1994.", " Under his leadership Circus Circus would go on to develop numerous additional properties throughout Nevada, including the Excalibur and Luxor casinos in Las Vegas.", " Following his departure from Circus Circus, Bennett purchased the Sahara Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas in 1995 and operated it until his death in 2002." ], "title": "William G. Bennett (gaming executive)" }, { "sentences": [ "Luxor Las Vegas is a hotel and casino situated on the southern end of the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada." ], "title": "Luxor Las Vegas" }, { "sentences": [ "Jeffrey Collé is a real estate developer who specializes in luxury estates in the Hamptons— a collection of hamlets and villages located at the East End of Long Island, New York.", " The area traditionally features some of the most expensive and luxurious residential properties in the United States.", " Collé, with his former business partner, Howard Gittis, started a multimillion-dollar speculative real estate development business in the Hamptons.", " Jeffrey has experience as both a carpenter and a designer-builder and has spent his life in the building business (1970–present).", " Through his work as a real estate developer and builder of residential real estate, he has had the opportunity to create homes for celebrities and prominent individuals." ], "title": "Jeffrey Collé" }, { "sentences": [ "The SLS Hotel & Casino Las Vegas (formerly Sahara Hotel and Casino) is a hotel and casino located on the Las Vegas Strip in Winchester, Nevada.", " It is owned by Stockbridge Real Estate but is under contract to be purchased by Alex Meruelo and Meruelo Group (owners of the Grand Sierra Resort Hotel & Casino in Reno) with an expected closing date of Q3 2017." ], "title": "SLS Las Vegas" } ]
[ "Title: Xu Jiayin\n\nXu Jiayin (; born 1958), or Hui Ka Yan in Cantonese, is a Chinese businessman, chairman of Evergrande Group, a Chinese real estate developer. Evergrande's debt to equity ratio peaked at over 170% in 2011. It was over 150% at the end of 2015. It was higher than most Chinese listed real estate companies. Its most recent acquisitions are from Hong Kong-based New World Development. Hui is the largest shareholder of China Evergrande Group. Now it has more than 700 projects in more than 240 cities of China including Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen. 70% of its projects are in the first and second-tier cities. It has established strategic cooperation with more than 800 well-known enterprises worldwide. It implements the strategy of making top-quality products, creates the products with high quality and high cost-effectiveness, establishes the precedents of “selling all the houses with fine decoration” and “no-reason house return” in the industry, so that more than 5 million owners can realize the dream of having a livable home. In 2017, Evergrande Real Estate Group will achieve a sales amount of RMB 450 billion. The Guangzhou-based company has became China's biggest property developer in 2016 based on sales volume and had revenue of 211.4 billion yuan ($31.8 billion) in 2016.", "Title: Louis Dubin\n\nLouis Myerberg Dubin (born January 31, 1963) is a prominent fourth-generation real estate developer notable for developing upscale condominiums, typically in large east-coast United States cities. His firm Athena often sold condominiums to middle and upper-middle class buyers by touting affordability and panoramic skyline views. In addition, his firm converted landmark buildings into luxury condominiums, some of which were bought by luminaries such as Charles Bronfman. He designed buildings to feature art prominently by artist-sculptors such as Jonathan Cramer. He was described by \"New York Magazine\" as being one of the \"new generation of uptown A-listers\". His views are quoted in newspapers and magazines, and he has made appearances on real estate talk shows. During the real estate bust beginning 2008, his firm was hit hard, and he formed a new firm, LMD Worldwide LLC. In June 2012, Dubin joined the Florida real estate developer The St. Joe Company as an Executive Vice President and a member of its management team.", "Title: Stardust International Raceway\n\nThe Stardust International Raceway was an auto racing track in Spring Valley, in the Las Vegas Valley. It featured a flat, 3 mi , 13-turn road course, and a quarter-mile drag strip. It was built in 1965 by the Stardust Hotel and Casino to attract high rollers to the hotel. In 1966 it began hosting the season finale of the Can-Am championship. In 1968 the USAC Championship Car series held a race at Stardust. The hotel was sold in 1969, and the new owners largely abandoned the track. Larry Horton, the track's manager, leased the land and ran drag racing events until 1970. Real estate developers Pardee Homes bought the land and built the Spring Valley community on it. Meanwhile, a replacement track, the Las Vegas Speedrome, was announced afterwards and opened in 1972, with a 1.8 mile drag strip and road course across from Nellis Air Force Base, which expanded into today's Las Vegas Motor Speedway.", "Title: Tropicana – Las Vegas Boulevard intersection\n\nThe Tropicana – Las Vegas Boulevard intersection on the Las Vegas Strip (Tropicana Avenue and Las Vegas Boulevard), is noteworthy for several reasons. It was the first intersection in Las Vegas completely closed to street level pedestrian traffic and its four corners are home to four major resorts: Excalibur Hotel and Casino, Tropicana Las Vegas, New York-New York Hotel and Casino and MGM Grand Las Vegas—the latter has 5,044 rooms and was once the largest hotel in the world. The resorts at the four corners have a total of 12,536 hotel rooms as of 2016.", "Title: Trump International Hotel Las Vegas\n\nThe Trump International Hotel Las Vegas is a 64-story luxury hotel, condominium, and timeshare located on Fashion Show Drive near Las Vegas Boulevard, just off the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, named for real estate developer and the 45th and current President of the United States Donald Trump. It is located across the street from Wynn Las Vegas, behind Alon Las Vegas on 3.46 acre , near the Fashion Show Mall, and features both non-residential hotel condominiums and residential condominiums. The exterior glass is infused with gold. The hotel is a member of The Leading Hotels of the World.", "Title: Mandalay Bay Tram\n\nThe Mandalay Bay Tram is a 838 m long people mover that opened on April 9, 1999 on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. It was constructed to connect three gaming hotels belonging to the MGM Mirage Group. The line carries passengers from the major Tropicana – Las Vegas Boulevard intersection, via the Excalibur Hotel and Casino and Luxor Hotel to the Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino at the southern end.", "Title: William G. Bennett (gaming executive)\n\nWilliam G. Bennett (November 16, 1924-December 22, 2002) was an American gaming executive and real estate developer. Noted for pioneering Las Vegas as a destination for middle-class tourists and their families, he is best remembered for his establishment of gaming giant Circus Circus Enterprises in 1974. He served as chairman of Circus Circus between 1974 and 1994. Under his leadership Circus Circus would go on to develop numerous additional properties throughout Nevada, including the Excalibur and Luxor casinos in Las Vegas. Following his departure from Circus Circus, Bennett purchased the Sahara Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas in 1995 and operated it until his death in 2002.", "Title: Luxor Las Vegas\n\nLuxor Las Vegas is a hotel and casino situated on the southern end of the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada.", "Title: Jeffrey Collé\n\nJeffrey Collé is a real estate developer who specializes in luxury estates in the Hamptons— a collection of hamlets and villages located at the East End of Long Island, New York. The area traditionally features some of the most expensive and luxurious residential properties in the United States. Collé, with his former business partner, Howard Gittis, started a multimillion-dollar speculative real estate development business in the Hamptons. Jeffrey has experience as both a carpenter and a designer-builder and has spent his life in the building business (1970–present). Through his work as a real estate developer and builder of residential real estate, he has had the opportunity to create homes for celebrities and prominent individuals.", "Title: SLS Las Vegas\n\nThe SLS Hotel & Casino Las Vegas (formerly Sahara Hotel and Casino) is a hotel and casino located on the Las Vegas Strip in Winchester, Nevada. It is owned by Stockbridge Real Estate but is under contract to be purchased by Alex Meruelo and Meruelo Group (owners of the Grand Sierra Resort Hotel & Casino in Reno) with an expected closing date of Q3 2017." ]
2,519
Are both Michael Caton-Jones and John Milius film directors?
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Michael Caton-Jones", "John Milius" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Flight of the Intruder is a 1991 war film co-written and directed by John Milius, and starring Danny Glover, Willem Dafoe, and Brad Johnson.", " It is based on the novel of the same name by former Grumman A-6 Intruder pilot Stephen Coonts.", " The film received negative review upon release, and as of 2017 is Milius' final theatrical release as a director." ], "title": "Flight of the Intruder" }, { "sentences": [ "Farewell to the King is a 1989 American action adventure drama film written and directed by John Milius.", " It stars Nick Nolte, Nigel Havers, Frank McRae, and Gerry Lopez and is loosely based on the 1969 novel \"L'Adieu au Roi\" by Pierre Schoendoerffer.", " Longtime Milius collaborator Basil Poledouris composed the musical score." ], "title": "Farewell to the King" }, { "sentences": [ "Michael Caton-Jones (born Michael Jones; 15 October 1957 in Broxburn, West Lothian, Scotland) is a Scottish film director." ], "title": "Michael Caton-Jones" }, { "sentences": [ "Fred L. Rexer, Jr. is a U.S. Army Vietnam combat veteran and Hollywood actor and screenwriter.", " He is best known as the military advisor for \"Apocalypse Now\" and as Spiritual Advisor for \"Conan the Barbarian\".", " (Rexor, the Ben Davidson character in \"Conan\", was named after Fred.)", " In the opening scenes of \"Red Dawn\", he played the paratroop commander, and later the knife-wielding Russian tank commander gunned down at the service station.", " Fred Rexer has contributed numerous passages to the screenplay of that film and other films written or directed by John Milius and Walter Hill.", " Milius has named Rexer as the real-life prototype of Captain Willard, the protagonist of \"Apocalypse Now\".", " (See Peter Cowie, \"The Apocalypse Now Book\", Da Capo Press, 2001.)" ], "title": "Fred Rexer" }, { "sentences": [ "Marcello, I'm So Bored is a 1966 short animated film co-directed by John Milius and John Strawbridge.", " It was made when Milius was a student at USC and was a parody of Italian cinema." ], "title": "Marcello, I'm So Bored" }, { "sentences": [ "Big Wednesday is a 1978 American coming of age film directed by John Milius.", " Co-written by Milius and Dennis Aaberg, it is loosely based on their own experiences at Malibu and a short story Aaberg had published in a 1974 \"Surfer Magazine\" entitled \"No Pants Mance.\"", " The picture stars Jan-Michael Vincent, William Katt, and Gary Busey as California surfers facing life and the Vietnam War against the backdrop of their love of surfing." ], "title": "Big Wednesday" }, { "sentences": [ "John Frederick Milius (born April 11, 1944) is an American screenwriter, director, and producer of motion pictures.", " He was one of the writers for the first two \"Dirty Harry\" films, received an Academy Award nomination as screenwriter of \"Apocalypse Now,\" and wrote and directed \"The Wind and the Lion\", \"Conan the Barbarian\" and \"Red Dawn.\"" ], "title": "John Milius" }, { "sentences": [ "Red Dawn is a 1984 American war film directed by John Milius, filmed in Metrocolor and Panavision, and co-written by Milius and Kevin Reynolds.", " It stars Patrick Swayze, C. Thomas Howell, Lea Thompson, Charlie Sheen, and Jennifer Grey.", " It was the first film to be released in the US with a PG-13 rating." ], "title": "Red Dawn" }, { "sentences": [ "Apocalypse Now is a 1979 American epic war film directed, produced, and co-written by Francis Ford Coppola.", " It was co-written by John Milius with narration written by Michael Herr.", " It stars Marlon Brando, Robert Duvall, Martin Sheen, Frederic Forrest, Albert Hall, Sam Bottoms, Larry Fishburne, and Dennis Hopper.", " The screenplay, written by Milius, adapts the story of Joseph Conrad's novella \"Heart of Darkness\", changing its setting from late nineteenth-century Congo to the Vietnam War.", " It draws from Herr's \"Dispatches\" and Werner Herzog's \"Aguirre, the Wrath of God\" (1972).", " The film revolves around Captain Benjamin L. Willard (Sheen) on a secret mission to assassinate Colonel Kurtz, a renegade who is presumed insane." ], "title": "Apocalypse Now" }, { "sentences": [ "Milius is a 2013 documentary film about the writer, producer, director John Milius directed by Joey Figueroa and Zak Knutson." ], "title": "Milius (film)" } ]
[ "Title: Flight of the Intruder\n\nFlight of the Intruder is a 1991 war film co-written and directed by John Milius, and starring Danny Glover, Willem Dafoe, and Brad Johnson. It is based on the novel of the same name by former Grumman A-6 Intruder pilot Stephen Coonts. The film received negative review upon release, and as of 2017 is Milius' final theatrical release as a director.", "Title: Farewell to the King\n\nFarewell to the King is a 1989 American action adventure drama film written and directed by John Milius. It stars Nick Nolte, Nigel Havers, Frank McRae, and Gerry Lopez and is loosely based on the 1969 novel \"L'Adieu au Roi\" by Pierre Schoendoerffer. Longtime Milius collaborator Basil Poledouris composed the musical score.", "Title: Michael Caton-Jones\n\nMichael Caton-Jones (born Michael Jones; 15 October 1957 in Broxburn, West Lothian, Scotland) is a Scottish film director.", "Title: Fred Rexer\n\nFred L. Rexer, Jr. is a U.S. Army Vietnam combat veteran and Hollywood actor and screenwriter. He is best known as the military advisor for \"Apocalypse Now\" and as Spiritual Advisor for \"Conan the Barbarian\". (Rexor, the Ben Davidson character in \"Conan\", was named after Fred.) In the opening scenes of \"Red Dawn\", he played the paratroop commander, and later the knife-wielding Russian tank commander gunned down at the service station. Fred Rexer has contributed numerous passages to the screenplay of that film and other films written or directed by John Milius and Walter Hill. Milius has named Rexer as the real-life prototype of Captain Willard, the protagonist of \"Apocalypse Now\". (See Peter Cowie, \"The Apocalypse Now Book\", Da Capo Press, 2001.)", "Title: Marcello, I'm So Bored\n\nMarcello, I'm So Bored is a 1966 short animated film co-directed by John Milius and John Strawbridge. It was made when Milius was a student at USC and was a parody of Italian cinema.", "Title: Big Wednesday\n\nBig Wednesday is a 1978 American coming of age film directed by John Milius. Co-written by Milius and Dennis Aaberg, it is loosely based on their own experiences at Malibu and a short story Aaberg had published in a 1974 \"Surfer Magazine\" entitled \"No Pants Mance.\" The picture stars Jan-Michael Vincent, William Katt, and Gary Busey as California surfers facing life and the Vietnam War against the backdrop of their love of surfing.", "Title: John Milius\n\nJohn Frederick Milius (born April 11, 1944) is an American screenwriter, director, and producer of motion pictures. He was one of the writers for the first two \"Dirty Harry\" films, received an Academy Award nomination as screenwriter of \"Apocalypse Now,\" and wrote and directed \"The Wind and the Lion\", \"Conan the Barbarian\" and \"Red Dawn.\"", "Title: Red Dawn\n\nRed Dawn is a 1984 American war film directed by John Milius, filmed in Metrocolor and Panavision, and co-written by Milius and Kevin Reynolds. It stars Patrick Swayze, C. Thomas Howell, Lea Thompson, Charlie Sheen, and Jennifer Grey. It was the first film to be released in the US with a PG-13 rating.", "Title: Apocalypse Now\n\nApocalypse Now is a 1979 American epic war film directed, produced, and co-written by Francis Ford Coppola. It was co-written by John Milius with narration written by Michael Herr. It stars Marlon Brando, Robert Duvall, Martin Sheen, Frederic Forrest, Albert Hall, Sam Bottoms, Larry Fishburne, and Dennis Hopper. The screenplay, written by Milius, adapts the story of Joseph Conrad's novella \"Heart of Darkness\", changing its setting from late nineteenth-century Congo to the Vietnam War. It draws from Herr's \"Dispatches\" and Werner Herzog's \"Aguirre, the Wrath of God\" (1972). The film revolves around Captain Benjamin L. Willard (Sheen) on a secret mission to assassinate Colonel Kurtz, a renegade who is presumed insane.", "Title: Milius (film)\n\nMilius is a 2013 documentary film about the writer, producer, director John Milius directed by Joey Figueroa and Zak Knutson." ]
2,520
What genre of dance form does Yumlembam Gambhini Devi dance?
Indian classical dance
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Yumlembam Gambhini Devi", "Manipuri dance" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Modern Western square dance (also called Western square dance, contemporary Western square dance, modern American square dance or modern square dance) is one of two American types of square dancing, along with traditional square dance.", " As a dance form, modern Western square dance grew out of traditional Western dance.", " The term \"Western square dance\", for some, is synonymous with \"cowboy dance\" or traditional Western square dance.", " Therefore this article uses the term \"modern Western square dance\" to describe the contemporary non-historical dance which grew out of the traditional dance." ], "title": "Modern Western square dance" }, { "sentences": [ "Dhamail, variant of Dhamal, is a form of folk music and dance originated in Sylhet, Bangladesh.", " It is practiced in the erstwhile district of Sylhet in Bangladesh and in areas influenced by the Sylheti culture such as Cachar, parts of Shillong, Karimganj and Hailakandi Districts of Assam, parts of Tripura in India.", " It accompanies the use of mirdanga, kartals and many other musical instruments which are usually played by the males while the dance is being performed.", " This dance form is similar to musical chairs, where one by one the dancers are removed by the dancers who can dance very fast as the beats gear up the speed.", " This dance form mainly relates the love of Radha and Krishna and the inner significance of this dance form is that the newly wedded couple must unite their souls in such fashion." ], "title": "Dhamail" }, { "sentences": [ "Thingbaijam Babu Singh was an Indian classical dancer, academic and choreographer of the Indian classical dance form of Manipuri.", " He was the \"Pradhan Guru\" (chief instructor) of \"Pung\" and \"Raas\" traditions of Manipuri dance at the \"Jawaharlal Nehru Manipur Dance Academy\" of the Sangeet Natak Akademi.", " Born on 8 February 1936 at Lairensajik, a small village in the state of Manipur, he was known to have been one of the notable choreographers and teachers of Manipuri dance and had a long line of renowned performers such as Elam Endira Devi, Ibemubi Devi, and Priti Patel, as his students.", " Singh was the author of a book, \"Meitei Punglon Raga Ahouba\", and was a recipient of the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award for the year 1990.", " The Government of India awarded him the fourth highest civilian honour of the Padma Shri, in 2007, for his contributions to Manipuri dance." ], "title": "Thingbaijam Babu Singh" }, { "sentences": [ "Yumlembam Gambhini Devi is an Indian singer of \"Nata Sankirtana\" and dancer of Manipuri Raas.", " She is a member of faculty at Jawaharlal Nehru Manipur Dance Academy (JNMDA) and a recipient of the 1988 Sangeet Natak Akademi Award.", " The Government of India awarded her the fourth highest civilian honour of the Padma Shri, in 2005, for her contributions to Manipuri dance and music." ], "title": "Yumlembam Gambhini Devi" }, { "sentences": [ "Maguni Charan Das was an Indian traditional dancer, known as one of the masters of Gotipua, a traditional dance form of Odisha.", " He was the founder of \"Dasabhuja Gotipua Odishi Nrutya Praishad\", a school for Gotipua dance where the art form is taught in the traditional Gurukul way.", " Born in Raghurajpur, in Puri district of the Indian state of Odisha, he is known to have contributed to the revival of Gotipua tradition, which is widely considered as the precursor of the classical dance form of Odissi.", " His style of performance is known as the \"Raghurajpur Gharana\" of Gotipua and his school provides training in the dance discipline, while taking care of the academic education of the students.", " He was a recipient of Odisha Sangeet Natak Akademi Award and Tulsi Award.", " The Government of India awarded him the fourth highest civilian honour of the Padma Shri, in 2004, for his contributions to Gotipua dance." ], "title": "Maguni Charan Das" }, { "sentences": [ "\"La técnica cubana\", often abbreviated as \"técnica\", is a form of Cuban contemporary dance that was founded by Ramiro Guerra Suarez in Cuba in 1959.", " Unlike other forms of traditional Cuban dance, \"técnica\" fuses many different dance forms together, such as those from Africa, Europe, and North America.", " It is a highly expressive and robust dance form, incorporating many quick jumps and undulating movements of the torso and pelvis.", " \"Técnica\" blends a high amount of movement and expression with a degree of synchronization, producing an athletic, theatrical dance form." ], "title": "La tecnica cubana" }, { "sentences": [ "Manipuri dance, also known as Jagoi, is one of the major Indian classical dance forms, named after the region of its origin – Manipur, a state in northeastern India bordering with Myanmar (Burma), Assam, Nagaland and Mizoram.", " It is particularly known for its Hindu Vaishnavism themes, and exquisite performances of love-inspired dance drama of Radha-Krishna called Raslila.", " However, the dance is also performed to themes related to Shaivism, Shaktism and regional deities such as Umang Lai during Lai Haraoba." ], "title": "Manipuri dance" }, { "sentences": [ "K. Natesa Dandayudhapani Pillai was an Indian classical dancer and choreographer, considered by many as one of the leading exponents of the classical dance form of Bharatanatyam.", " Born on 14 July 1921 in Karaikal, in the Indian union territory of Puducherry to A. K. Natesa Pillai, a known musician, he started training initially in music under his father, but later turned to Bharatanatyam and learned under his grand father, who was a teacher of the dance form.", " Subsequently, he joined Kalakshetra of Rukmini Devi Arundale as a teacher where he taught for a number of years.", " He was known to have authored several compositions for Bharatanatyam and trained many students; Sri Vidya, J. Jayalalithaa, Hema Rajagopalan, Suganthi Sadayane, Nayana Shenoy, Adyar K. Lakshman, Uma Muralikrishna, Vijayalakshmi Shetty-Ahuja, Jayalakshmi Alva and Geeta Chandran are some of the notable ones among them.", " He was the dance choreographer of a number of films in Telugu, Tamil and Hindi such as \"Raja Guruvu\", Man-Mauji, Chhaya, Hum Panchhi Ek Daal Ke, Sri Kalahastiswara Mahatyam and Bhai-Bhai.", " He also founded Sri Rama Nataka Niketan, a dance academy in Chennai in 1967.", " The Government of India awarded him the fourth highest civilian honour of the Padma Shri, in 1971, for his contributions to Dance.", " His wife, Chandra Dandayudhapani Pillai, is a known Bharatanatyam exponent and teacher and his younger brother, Dakshinamoorthy Pillai who died in 2005, was also a noted Bharatanatyam teacher." ], "title": "K. N. Dandayudhapani Pillai" }, { "sentences": [ "Neotango is a distinct genre of Tango which goes beyond it both in music and in dance.", " The music is a container of tracks from all over the World, instrumental or vocal, clearly distinct from the tango that preceded it because it includes only modern music, everything which was recorded in the last 30/40 years and which can be danced using the tango biomechanics.", " As a dance form it is currently evolving.", " It is the 'living' globalized tango dance form of the 21st Century." ], "title": "Neotango" }, { "sentences": [ "Kalanidhi Narayanan (December 7, 1928 – February 21, 2016) was an Indian dancer and teacher of Indian classical dance form of Bharatnatyam, who was the early non-devadasi girl to learn the dance form and perform it on stage in the 1930s and 1940s.", " After a brief career in the 1940s, she returned to dance in 1973 and became a notable teacher of \"abhinaya\"." ], "title": "Kalanidhi Narayanan" } ]
[ "Title: Modern Western square dance\n\nModern Western square dance (also called Western square dance, contemporary Western square dance, modern American square dance or modern square dance) is one of two American types of square dancing, along with traditional square dance. As a dance form, modern Western square dance grew out of traditional Western dance. The term \"Western square dance\", for some, is synonymous with \"cowboy dance\" or traditional Western square dance. Therefore this article uses the term \"modern Western square dance\" to describe the contemporary non-historical dance which grew out of the traditional dance.", "Title: Dhamail\n\nDhamail, variant of Dhamal, is a form of folk music and dance originated in Sylhet, Bangladesh. It is practiced in the erstwhile district of Sylhet in Bangladesh and in areas influenced by the Sylheti culture such as Cachar, parts of Shillong, Karimganj and Hailakandi Districts of Assam, parts of Tripura in India. It accompanies the use of mirdanga, kartals and many other musical instruments which are usually played by the males while the dance is being performed. This dance form is similar to musical chairs, where one by one the dancers are removed by the dancers who can dance very fast as the beats gear up the speed. This dance form mainly relates the love of Radha and Krishna and the inner significance of this dance form is that the newly wedded couple must unite their souls in such fashion.", "Title: Thingbaijam Babu Singh\n\nThingbaijam Babu Singh was an Indian classical dancer, academic and choreographer of the Indian classical dance form of Manipuri. He was the \"Pradhan Guru\" (chief instructor) of \"Pung\" and \"Raas\" traditions of Manipuri dance at the \"Jawaharlal Nehru Manipur Dance Academy\" of the Sangeet Natak Akademi. Born on 8 February 1936 at Lairensajik, a small village in the state of Manipur, he was known to have been one of the notable choreographers and teachers of Manipuri dance and had a long line of renowned performers such as Elam Endira Devi, Ibemubi Devi, and Priti Patel, as his students. Singh was the author of a book, \"Meitei Punglon Raga Ahouba\", and was a recipient of the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award for the year 1990. The Government of India awarded him the fourth highest civilian honour of the Padma Shri, in 2007, for his contributions to Manipuri dance.", "Title: Yumlembam Gambhini Devi\n\nYumlembam Gambhini Devi is an Indian singer of \"Nata Sankirtana\" and dancer of Manipuri Raas. She is a member of faculty at Jawaharlal Nehru Manipur Dance Academy (JNMDA) and a recipient of the 1988 Sangeet Natak Akademi Award. The Government of India awarded her the fourth highest civilian honour of the Padma Shri, in 2005, for her contributions to Manipuri dance and music.", "Title: Maguni Charan Das\n\nMaguni Charan Das was an Indian traditional dancer, known as one of the masters of Gotipua, a traditional dance form of Odisha. He was the founder of \"Dasabhuja Gotipua Odishi Nrutya Praishad\", a school for Gotipua dance where the art form is taught in the traditional Gurukul way. Born in Raghurajpur, in Puri district of the Indian state of Odisha, he is known to have contributed to the revival of Gotipua tradition, which is widely considered as the precursor of the classical dance form of Odissi. His style of performance is known as the \"Raghurajpur Gharana\" of Gotipua and his school provides training in the dance discipline, while taking care of the academic education of the students. He was a recipient of Odisha Sangeet Natak Akademi Award and Tulsi Award. The Government of India awarded him the fourth highest civilian honour of the Padma Shri, in 2004, for his contributions to Gotipua dance.", "Title: La tecnica cubana\n\n\"La técnica cubana\", often abbreviated as \"técnica\", is a form of Cuban contemporary dance that was founded by Ramiro Guerra Suarez in Cuba in 1959. Unlike other forms of traditional Cuban dance, \"técnica\" fuses many different dance forms together, such as those from Africa, Europe, and North America. It is a highly expressive and robust dance form, incorporating many quick jumps and undulating movements of the torso and pelvis. \"Técnica\" blends a high amount of movement and expression with a degree of synchronization, producing an athletic, theatrical dance form.", "Title: Manipuri dance\n\nManipuri dance, also known as Jagoi, is one of the major Indian classical dance forms, named after the region of its origin – Manipur, a state in northeastern India bordering with Myanmar (Burma), Assam, Nagaland and Mizoram. It is particularly known for its Hindu Vaishnavism themes, and exquisite performances of love-inspired dance drama of Radha-Krishna called Raslila. However, the dance is also performed to themes related to Shaivism, Shaktism and regional deities such as Umang Lai during Lai Haraoba.", "Title: K. N. Dandayudhapani Pillai\n\nK. Natesa Dandayudhapani Pillai was an Indian classical dancer and choreographer, considered by many as one of the leading exponents of the classical dance form of Bharatanatyam. Born on 14 July 1921 in Karaikal, in the Indian union territory of Puducherry to A. K. Natesa Pillai, a known musician, he started training initially in music under his father, but later turned to Bharatanatyam and learned under his grand father, who was a teacher of the dance form. Subsequently, he joined Kalakshetra of Rukmini Devi Arundale as a teacher where he taught for a number of years. He was known to have authored several compositions for Bharatanatyam and trained many students; Sri Vidya, J. Jayalalithaa, Hema Rajagopalan, Suganthi Sadayane, Nayana Shenoy, Adyar K. Lakshman, Uma Muralikrishna, Vijayalakshmi Shetty-Ahuja, Jayalakshmi Alva and Geeta Chandran are some of the notable ones among them. He was the dance choreographer of a number of films in Telugu, Tamil and Hindi such as \"Raja Guruvu\", Man-Mauji, Chhaya, Hum Panchhi Ek Daal Ke, Sri Kalahastiswara Mahatyam and Bhai-Bhai. He also founded Sri Rama Nataka Niketan, a dance academy in Chennai in 1967. The Government of India awarded him the fourth highest civilian honour of the Padma Shri, in 1971, for his contributions to Dance. His wife, Chandra Dandayudhapani Pillai, is a known Bharatanatyam exponent and teacher and his younger brother, Dakshinamoorthy Pillai who died in 2005, was also a noted Bharatanatyam teacher.", "Title: Neotango\n\nNeotango is a distinct genre of Tango which goes beyond it both in music and in dance. The music is a container of tracks from all over the World, instrumental or vocal, clearly distinct from the tango that preceded it because it includes only modern music, everything which was recorded in the last 30/40 years and which can be danced using the tango biomechanics. As a dance form it is currently evolving. It is the 'living' globalized tango dance form of the 21st Century.", "Title: Kalanidhi Narayanan\n\nKalanidhi Narayanan (December 7, 1928 – February 21, 2016) was an Indian dancer and teacher of Indian classical dance form of Bharatnatyam, who was the early non-devadasi girl to learn the dance form and perform it on stage in the 1930s and 1940s. After a brief career in the 1940s, she returned to dance in 1973 and became a notable teacher of \"abhinaya\"." ]
2,521
how is Joseph Ferdinand of Bavaria and Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor related?
King
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Joseph Ferdinand of Bavaria", "Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Treaty of Den Haag (also known as the Treaty of The Hague or the First Partition Treaty) was signed on October 11, 1698 between England and France.", " The accord attempted to resolve who would inherit the Spanish throne, proposing that Joseph Ferdinand of Bavaria be the heir.", " Moreover, the agreement proposed that Louis, \"le Grand Dauphin\", would receive Naples, Sicily, Finale, and the ports in Tuscany while Archduke Charles, the younger son of Holy Roman Emperor Leopold I would receive the Spanish Netherlands.", " Leopold, Duke of Lorraine, would take Milan, which in turn ceded Lorraine and Bar to the Dauphin." ], "title": "Treaty of The Hague (1698)" }, { "sentences": [ "Holy Roman Empress or Empress of the Holy Roman Empire is the title given to the consort (wife) or regent of the Holy Roman Emperor.", " The elective dignity of Holy Roman Emperor was restricted to males only, therefore there was never a Holy Roman Empress regnant, though women such as Theophanu or Maria Theresa of Austria, who controlled the power of rule, served as de facto Empresses regnant." ], "title": "List of Holy Roman Empresses" }, { "sentences": [ "Wolfgang Ebner (16121665) was a German baroque composer.", " He was a Viennese court organist in the latter years of the reign of Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor, and then of Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor." ], "title": "Wolfgang Ebner" }, { "sentences": [ "Joseph Ferdinand Leopold of Bavaria (28 October 1692 – 6 February 1699) was the son of Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria (1679–1705, 1714–1726) and his first wife, Maria Antonia of Austria, daughter of Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor, maternal granddaughter of King Felipe IV of Spain." ], "title": "Joseph Ferdinand of Bavaria" }, { "sentences": [ "Archduke Alexander Leopold of Austria (Alexander Leopold Johann Joseph; Hungarian: \"Sándor Lipót\" ; 14 August 1772 – 12 July 1795) was Palatine of Hungary, appointed during the reign of his father, Holy Roman Emperor Leopold II, and serving into the reign of his elder brother, Holy Roman Emperor Francis II." ], "title": "Archduke Alexander Leopold of Austria" }, { "sentences": [ "Maria Josepha of Bavaria (Marie Josephe Antonie Walburga Felicitas Regula, 20 March 173928 May 1767) was Holy Roman Empress, Queen of the Romans, Archduchess of Austria, Grand Duchess of Tuscany, etc. by her marriage to Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor.", " By birth, she was a Princess and Duchess of Bavaria as the daughter of Charles VII, Holy Roman Emperor, Elector of Bavaria, and Archduchess Maria Amalia of Austria." ], "title": "Maria Josepha of Bavaria" }, { "sentences": [ "Leopold I (name in full: \"Leopold Ignaz Joseph Balthasar Felician\"; Hungarian: \"I. Lipót\" ; 9 June 1640 – 5 May 1705) was Holy Roman Emperor, King of Hungary, Croatia, and Bohemia.", " The second son of Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor, by his first wife, Maria Anna of Spain, Leopold became heir apparent in 1654 by the death of his elder brother Ferdinand IV.", " Elected in 1658, Leopold ruled the Holy Roman Empire until his death in 1705." ], "title": "Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor" }, { "sentences": [ "Gerasim Zelić (Serbian: Герасим Зелић ; 1752–1828) was a renowned Serbian Orthodox Church archimandrite, traveller and writer (a contemporary and compatriot of Dositej Obradović).", " His chief work is \"Žitije\" (Lives), in three volumes.", " They are memoirs of his travels throughout western Europe, Russia and Asia Minor from the latter half of the 18th century to the first decade of the 19th century and the famous personalities (Napoleon, Prince Eugène, Viceroy of Naples, Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor, Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor, Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor, Semyon Zorich, Catherine the Great, Alexander I of Russia, Stanisław August Poniatowski, Dositej Obradović) he met.", " He had valuable original notes on people, religions, manners, customs, trade, etc." ], "title": "Gerasim Zelić" }, { "sentences": [ "Maria Amalia of Austria (Maria Amalie Josefa Anna; 22 October 1701 – 11 December 1756) was Holy Roman Empress, Queen of the Germans, Queen of Bohemia, Electress and Duchess of Bavaria etc. as the spouse of Charles VII, Holy Roman Emperor.", " By birth, she was an Archduchess of Austria as the daughter of Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor and Wilhelmine Amalia of Brunswick-Lüneburg." ], "title": "Maria Amalia of Austria" }, { "sentences": [ "Karl Anselm, 4th Prince of Thurn and Taxis, full German name: \"Karl Anselm Fürst von Thurn und Taxis\" (2 June 1733, Frankfurt am Main, Free Imperial City of Frankfurt, Holy Roman Empire – 13 November 1805, Winzer bei Regensburg, Electorate of Bavaria, Holy Roman Empire) was the fourth Prince of Thurn and Taxis, Postmaster General of the Imperial Reichspost, and Head of the Princely House of Thurn and Taxis from 17 March 1773 until his death on 13 November 1805.", " Karl Anselm served as \"Prinzipalkommissar\" at the Perpetual Imperial Diet in Regensburg for Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor and Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor from 1773 to 1797." ], "title": "Karl Anselm, 4th Prince of Thurn and Taxis" } ]
[ "Title: Treaty of The Hague (1698)\n\nThe Treaty of Den Haag (also known as the Treaty of The Hague or the First Partition Treaty) was signed on October 11, 1698 between England and France. The accord attempted to resolve who would inherit the Spanish throne, proposing that Joseph Ferdinand of Bavaria be the heir. Moreover, the agreement proposed that Louis, \"le Grand Dauphin\", would receive Naples, Sicily, Finale, and the ports in Tuscany while Archduke Charles, the younger son of Holy Roman Emperor Leopold I would receive the Spanish Netherlands. Leopold, Duke of Lorraine, would take Milan, which in turn ceded Lorraine and Bar to the Dauphin.", "Title: List of Holy Roman Empresses\n\nHoly Roman Empress or Empress of the Holy Roman Empire is the title given to the consort (wife) or regent of the Holy Roman Emperor. The elective dignity of Holy Roman Emperor was restricted to males only, therefore there was never a Holy Roman Empress regnant, though women such as Theophanu or Maria Theresa of Austria, who controlled the power of rule, served as de facto Empresses regnant.", "Title: Wolfgang Ebner\n\nWolfgang Ebner (16121665) was a German baroque composer. He was a Viennese court organist in the latter years of the reign of Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor, and then of Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor.", "Title: Joseph Ferdinand of Bavaria\n\nJoseph Ferdinand Leopold of Bavaria (28 October 1692 – 6 February 1699) was the son of Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria (1679–1705, 1714–1726) and his first wife, Maria Antonia of Austria, daughter of Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor, maternal granddaughter of King Felipe IV of Spain.", "Title: Archduke Alexander Leopold of Austria\n\nArchduke Alexander Leopold of Austria (Alexander Leopold Johann Joseph; Hungarian: \"Sándor Lipót\" ; 14 August 1772 – 12 July 1795) was Palatine of Hungary, appointed during the reign of his father, Holy Roman Emperor Leopold II, and serving into the reign of his elder brother, Holy Roman Emperor Francis II.", "Title: Maria Josepha of Bavaria\n\nMaria Josepha of Bavaria (Marie Josephe Antonie Walburga Felicitas Regula, 20 March 173928 May 1767) was Holy Roman Empress, Queen of the Romans, Archduchess of Austria, Grand Duchess of Tuscany, etc. by her marriage to Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor. By birth, she was a Princess and Duchess of Bavaria as the daughter of Charles VII, Holy Roman Emperor, Elector of Bavaria, and Archduchess Maria Amalia of Austria.", "Title: Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor\n\nLeopold I (name in full: \"Leopold Ignaz Joseph Balthasar Felician\"; Hungarian: \"I. Lipót\" ; 9 June 1640 – 5 May 1705) was Holy Roman Emperor, King of Hungary, Croatia, and Bohemia. The second son of Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor, by his first wife, Maria Anna of Spain, Leopold became heir apparent in 1654 by the death of his elder brother Ferdinand IV. Elected in 1658, Leopold ruled the Holy Roman Empire until his death in 1705.", "Title: Gerasim Zelić\n\nGerasim Zelić (Serbian: Герасим Зелић ; 1752–1828) was a renowned Serbian Orthodox Church archimandrite, traveller and writer (a contemporary and compatriot of Dositej Obradović). His chief work is \"Žitije\" (Lives), in three volumes. They are memoirs of his travels throughout western Europe, Russia and Asia Minor from the latter half of the 18th century to the first decade of the 19th century and the famous personalities (Napoleon, Prince Eugène, Viceroy of Naples, Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor, Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor, Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor, Semyon Zorich, Catherine the Great, Alexander I of Russia, Stanisław August Poniatowski, Dositej Obradović) he met. He had valuable original notes on people, religions, manners, customs, trade, etc.", "Title: Maria Amalia of Austria\n\nMaria Amalia of Austria (Maria Amalie Josefa Anna; 22 October 1701 – 11 December 1756) was Holy Roman Empress, Queen of the Germans, Queen of Bohemia, Electress and Duchess of Bavaria etc. as the spouse of Charles VII, Holy Roman Emperor. By birth, she was an Archduchess of Austria as the daughter of Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor and Wilhelmine Amalia of Brunswick-Lüneburg.", "Title: Karl Anselm, 4th Prince of Thurn and Taxis\n\nKarl Anselm, 4th Prince of Thurn and Taxis, full German name: \"Karl Anselm Fürst von Thurn und Taxis\" (2 June 1733, Frankfurt am Main, Free Imperial City of Frankfurt, Holy Roman Empire – 13 November 1805, Winzer bei Regensburg, Electorate of Bavaria, Holy Roman Empire) was the fourth Prince of Thurn and Taxis, Postmaster General of the Imperial Reichspost, and Head of the Princely House of Thurn and Taxis from 17 March 1773 until his death on 13 November 1805. Karl Anselm served as \"Prinzipalkommissar\" at the Perpetual Imperial Diet in Regensburg for Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor and Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor from 1773 to 1797." ]
2,522
Which airport is further south, Aniak Airport or Jackson Hole Airport?
Jackson Hole Airport
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Aniak Airport", "Jackson Hole Airport" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Blacktail Butte (7688 ft ) is a butte mountain landform rising from Jackson Hole valley in Grand Teton National Park in the U.S. state of Wyoming.", " Blacktail Butte was originally named \"Upper Gros Ventre Butte\" in an early historical survey conducted by the U.S. Geological Survey.", " Most of Blacktail Butte is densely forested with a mixed fir forest of lodgepole pine, Douglas fir and Engelmann spruce, with scattered pockets of aspen.", " There are several large sedimentary rock outcroppings, which are used by rock climbers.", " This butte is a principal landmark in Jackson Hole, with much of the Jackson Hole valley floor and many portions of the Teton Range visible from its hillsides." ], "title": "Blacktail Butte" }, { "sentences": [ "Jackson Hole Airport (IATA: JAC, ICAO: KJAC, FAA LID: JAC) is a United States public airport located seven miles (11 km) north of Jackson, in Teton County, Wyoming.", " In 2015, it was the busiest airport in Wyoming by passenger traffic with 313,151 passengers.", " During peak seasons, Jackson Hole has nonstop airline service from 13 destinations throughout the United States including New York–JFK, Chicago–O'Hare, and Los Angeles International Airport.", " During shoulder seasons, airline service is limited to the nearby hubs of Salt Lake City and Denver.", " The airport is served year-round by Delta Connection and United Express and seasonally by Delta (mainline), United (mainline), Frontier Airlines and American." ], "title": "Jackson Hole Airport" }, { "sentences": [ "Teton National Forest was first established by the General Land Office on February 22, 1897 as the Teton Forest Reserve with 892440 acre .", " A commission was established in 1896 to plan for a system of national forest reserves, recommending an expansion of the territory protected by the Yellowstone Timberland Reserve.", " President Grover Cleveland's 1897 proclamation established a protected area encompassing the northern end of Jackson Hole, extending from the south boundary of the Yellowstone Forest Reserve south to the area of the Gros Ventre River, and from the Idaho border in the west to the area of the Continental Divide in the east.", " Much of this area would eventually be incorporated into Grand Teton National Park.", " In 1902 the southern porion of the Yellowstone reserve was added, while the Teton Reserve was greatly expanded to the south and east while excluding the southern portion of Jackson Hole around the town of Jackson." ], "title": "Teton National Forest" }, { "sentences": [ "The Jackson Hole Mountain Resort (JHMR) is a ski resort in the western United States, at Teton Village, Wyoming.", " In the Teton Range of the Rocky Mountains, it is located in Teton County, 12 mi northwest of Jackson and due south of Grand Teton National Park.", " It is named after the historically significant Jackson Hole valley and is known for its steep terrain and a large continuous vertical drop of 4,139 ft ." ], "title": "Jackson Hole Mountain Resort" }, { "sentences": [ "Aniak Airport (IATA: ANI, ICAO: PANI, FAA LID: ANI) is a state owned, public use airport located in Aniak, a city in the Bethel Census Area of the U.S. state of Alaska.", " Its location on the Kuskokwim River also allows for the landing of seaplanes." ], "title": "Aniak Airport" }, { "sentences": [ "Hoot In The Hole: The Story of the Jackson Hole Hootenanny is a 2008 music documentary that tells the story of the Jackson Hole Hootenanny, a bluegrass and folk music concert that takes place every Monday evening in Jackson Hole, Wyoming.", " Directed by documentary filmmaker Juliet Sonnenberg throughout 2006 and 2007, \"Hoot In The Hole\" memorializes the show's 14-year history through a number of interviews with weekly performers at the Hootenanny such as Anne and Pete Sibley, John Byrne Cooke, and John Kuzloski, as well as performances from recording artists such as Tom Rush, Ramblin' Jack Elliott, the Wilders and The Hot Club of Cowtown." ], "title": "Hoot In The Hole" }, { "sentences": [ "Jackson Hole National Monument was a wildlife reserve in Jackson Hole, most of which is now a part of Grand Teton National Park in Wyoming, United States.", " It was created by executive order by Franklin Delano Roosevelt in 1943, and met with considerable opposition from Wyoming legislators.", " Roosevelt later vetoed a bill that would have disestablished it.", " Jackson Hole is named after a fur trapper named Davey Jackson." ], "title": "Jackson Hole National Monument" }, { "sentences": [ "Jackson Hole Aerial Tram is located in Jackson Hole, Wyoming and has become an iconic symbol of the town.", " Located at Jackson Hole Mountain Resort, it takes people to the top of Rendezvous Mountain.", " The first tram started operation on July 31, 1966, while the second tram started operation on December 20, 2008.", " The current tram is 12463 ft in length.", " Starting at an elevation of 6311 ft , it takes passengers up to an elevation of 10450 ft in approximately nine minutes.", " It can hold up to 100 people plus an operator.", " The original tram carried 62 skiers and 1 conductor ." ], "title": "Jackson Hole Aerial Tram" }, { "sentences": [ "The Jackson Lake Ranger Station is the last Depression-era U.S. Forest Service ranger station in its original location in Grand Teton National Park.", " When first established, the park comprised only the mountainous terrain above Jackson Hole, while the remainder of what would eventually become the park was administered by the Forest Service as part of Teton National Forest.", " The Jackson Lake Station was built in 1933 as close as possible to Park Service property as possible as a kind of resistance to the park's expansion.", " The station was one of five Forest Service stations in the area, and was taken over by the National Park Service when Jackson Hole National Monument was established in 1943, later becoming an enlarged Grand Teton National Park.", " It is the only such station not to have been moved or altered by the Park Service." ], "title": "Jackson Lake Ranger Station" }, { "sentences": [ "The establishment of Grand Teton National Park took place over a period spanning more than 50 years.", " Located in the northwestern region of the U.S. state of Wyoming, Grand Teton National Park is 10 mi south of Yellowstone National Park which was established in 1872, when Wyoming, Idaho and Montana were still territories and the region was very sparsely settled.", " By the late 19th century, conservationists were working to provide further protection to surrounding regions, leading President Grover Cleveland to create the Teton Forest Reserve, which included a portion of northern Jackson Hole.", " By 1902, the reserve had been combined into the Yellowstone Forest Reserve, then was divided again in 1908 by President Theodore Roosevelt, establishing the Teton National Forest, which protected most of the Teton Range.", " By 1907, the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation had constructed a temporary dam at the Snake River outlet of Jackson Lake.", " This dam failed in 1910 and a new concrete Jackson Lake Dam replaced it by 1911.", " The dam was further enlarged in 1916, raising lake waters 39 ft as part of the Minidoka Project, designed to provide irrigation for agriculture in the state of Idaho.", " Though efforts to protect the Teton Range and Jackson Hole as part of an expanded Yellowstone National Park dated back to the late 19th century, proposals to construct more dams on some of the other lakes in Jackson Hole led Yellowstone National Park superintendent Horace Albright to block such efforts.", " Albright was originally an advocate of the expanded Yellowstone plan which was very unpopular with local residents.", " By the mid-1920s local sentiment had changed as a result of proposals for a new national park including only the Teton Range and six lakes at the base of the range.", " With the general agreement of prominent Jackson Hole residents to this plan, President Calvin Coolidge signed the executive order establishing the 96000 acre Grand Teton National Park on February 26, 1929." ], "title": "Establishment of Grand Teton National Park" } ]
[ "Title: Blacktail Butte\n\nBlacktail Butte (7688 ft ) is a butte mountain landform rising from Jackson Hole valley in Grand Teton National Park in the U.S. state of Wyoming. Blacktail Butte was originally named \"Upper Gros Ventre Butte\" in an early historical survey conducted by the U.S. Geological Survey. Most of Blacktail Butte is densely forested with a mixed fir forest of lodgepole pine, Douglas fir and Engelmann spruce, with scattered pockets of aspen. There are several large sedimentary rock outcroppings, which are used by rock climbers. This butte is a principal landmark in Jackson Hole, with much of the Jackson Hole valley floor and many portions of the Teton Range visible from its hillsides.", "Title: Jackson Hole Airport\n\nJackson Hole Airport (IATA: JAC, ICAO: KJAC, FAA LID: JAC) is a United States public airport located seven miles (11 km) north of Jackson, in Teton County, Wyoming. In 2015, it was the busiest airport in Wyoming by passenger traffic with 313,151 passengers. During peak seasons, Jackson Hole has nonstop airline service from 13 destinations throughout the United States including New York–JFK, Chicago–O'Hare, and Los Angeles International Airport. During shoulder seasons, airline service is limited to the nearby hubs of Salt Lake City and Denver. The airport is served year-round by Delta Connection and United Express and seasonally by Delta (mainline), United (mainline), Frontier Airlines and American.", "Title: Teton National Forest\n\nTeton National Forest was first established by the General Land Office on February 22, 1897 as the Teton Forest Reserve with 892440 acre . A commission was established in 1896 to plan for a system of national forest reserves, recommending an expansion of the territory protected by the Yellowstone Timberland Reserve. President Grover Cleveland's 1897 proclamation established a protected area encompassing the northern end of Jackson Hole, extending from the south boundary of the Yellowstone Forest Reserve south to the area of the Gros Ventre River, and from the Idaho border in the west to the area of the Continental Divide in the east. Much of this area would eventually be incorporated into Grand Teton National Park. In 1902 the southern porion of the Yellowstone reserve was added, while the Teton Reserve was greatly expanded to the south and east while excluding the southern portion of Jackson Hole around the town of Jackson.", "Title: Jackson Hole Mountain Resort\n\nThe Jackson Hole Mountain Resort (JHMR) is a ski resort in the western United States, at Teton Village, Wyoming. In the Teton Range of the Rocky Mountains, it is located in Teton County, 12 mi northwest of Jackson and due south of Grand Teton National Park. It is named after the historically significant Jackson Hole valley and is known for its steep terrain and a large continuous vertical drop of 4,139 ft .", "Title: Aniak Airport\n\nAniak Airport (IATA: ANI, ICAO: PANI, FAA LID: ANI) is a state owned, public use airport located in Aniak, a city in the Bethel Census Area of the U.S. state of Alaska. Its location on the Kuskokwim River also allows for the landing of seaplanes.", "Title: Hoot In The Hole\n\nHoot In The Hole: The Story of the Jackson Hole Hootenanny is a 2008 music documentary that tells the story of the Jackson Hole Hootenanny, a bluegrass and folk music concert that takes place every Monday evening in Jackson Hole, Wyoming. Directed by documentary filmmaker Juliet Sonnenberg throughout 2006 and 2007, \"Hoot In The Hole\" memorializes the show's 14-year history through a number of interviews with weekly performers at the Hootenanny such as Anne and Pete Sibley, John Byrne Cooke, and John Kuzloski, as well as performances from recording artists such as Tom Rush, Ramblin' Jack Elliott, the Wilders and The Hot Club of Cowtown.", "Title: Jackson Hole National Monument\n\nJackson Hole National Monument was a wildlife reserve in Jackson Hole, most of which is now a part of Grand Teton National Park in Wyoming, United States. It was created by executive order by Franklin Delano Roosevelt in 1943, and met with considerable opposition from Wyoming legislators. Roosevelt later vetoed a bill that would have disestablished it. Jackson Hole is named after a fur trapper named Davey Jackson.", "Title: Jackson Hole Aerial Tram\n\nJackson Hole Aerial Tram is located in Jackson Hole, Wyoming and has become an iconic symbol of the town. Located at Jackson Hole Mountain Resort, it takes people to the top of Rendezvous Mountain. The first tram started operation on July 31, 1966, while the second tram started operation on December 20, 2008. The current tram is 12463 ft in length. Starting at an elevation of 6311 ft , it takes passengers up to an elevation of 10450 ft in approximately nine minutes. It can hold up to 100 people plus an operator. The original tram carried 62 skiers and 1 conductor .", "Title: Jackson Lake Ranger Station\n\nThe Jackson Lake Ranger Station is the last Depression-era U.S. Forest Service ranger station in its original location in Grand Teton National Park. When first established, the park comprised only the mountainous terrain above Jackson Hole, while the remainder of what would eventually become the park was administered by the Forest Service as part of Teton National Forest. The Jackson Lake Station was built in 1933 as close as possible to Park Service property as possible as a kind of resistance to the park's expansion. The station was one of five Forest Service stations in the area, and was taken over by the National Park Service when Jackson Hole National Monument was established in 1943, later becoming an enlarged Grand Teton National Park. It is the only such station not to have been moved or altered by the Park Service.", "Title: Establishment of Grand Teton National Park\n\nThe establishment of Grand Teton National Park took place over a period spanning more than 50 years. Located in the northwestern region of the U.S. state of Wyoming, Grand Teton National Park is 10 mi south of Yellowstone National Park which was established in 1872, when Wyoming, Idaho and Montana were still territories and the region was very sparsely settled. By the late 19th century, conservationists were working to provide further protection to surrounding regions, leading President Grover Cleveland to create the Teton Forest Reserve, which included a portion of northern Jackson Hole. By 1902, the reserve had been combined into the Yellowstone Forest Reserve, then was divided again in 1908 by President Theodore Roosevelt, establishing the Teton National Forest, which protected most of the Teton Range. By 1907, the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation had constructed a temporary dam at the Snake River outlet of Jackson Lake. This dam failed in 1910 and a new concrete Jackson Lake Dam replaced it by 1911. The dam was further enlarged in 1916, raising lake waters 39 ft as part of the Minidoka Project, designed to provide irrigation for agriculture in the state of Idaho. Though efforts to protect the Teton Range and Jackson Hole as part of an expanded Yellowstone National Park dated back to the late 19th century, proposals to construct more dams on some of the other lakes in Jackson Hole led Yellowstone National Park superintendent Horace Albright to block such efforts. Albright was originally an advocate of the expanded Yellowstone plan which was very unpopular with local residents. By the mid-1920s local sentiment had changed as a result of proposals for a new national park including only the Teton Range and six lakes at the base of the range. With the general agreement of prominent Jackson Hole residents to this plan, President Calvin Coolidge signed the executive order establishing the 96000 acre Grand Teton National Park on February 26, 1929." ]
2,523
Shannon Hoon was the lead signer of the band formed in what California city?
Los Angeles
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Shannon Hoon", "Blind Melon" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Live at the Palace is a live album recorded at The Palace in Hollywood on October 11, 1995 by the band Blind Melon.", " It is the fourth posthumous album featuring vocals from former Blind Melon frontman Shannon Hoon, recorded ten days before Hoon's passing." ], "title": "Live at the Palace" }, { "sentences": [ "For My Friends is the fourth studio album by American rock band Blind Melon, released April 22, 2008.", " It is their first album in twelve years, and the first to feature new lead singer Travis Warren who was recruited after the death of previous lead singer Shannon Hoon." ], "title": "For My Friends" }, { "sentences": [ "U-KISS (Korean: 유키스 , Japanese: ユーキス ) is a South Korean boy band formed by NH Media in 2008.", " Their name is an acronym, standing for Ubiquitous Korean International Idol Super Star.", " The group's current lineup is composed of Soohyun, Eli, Kiseop, Hoon and Jun." ], "title": "U-KISS" }, { "sentences": [ "Cheater Slicks is a three-man garage punk band formed in Boston in 1987.", " The members are Tom Shannon (guitar, vocals), Dave Shannon (guitar), and Dana Hatch (drums, vocals).", " They toured with Jon Spencer Blues Explosion in 1995." ], "title": "Cheater Slicks" }, { "sentences": [ "Soup is the second studio album by American rock band Blind Melon, released on August 15, 1995, eight weeks before vocalist Shannon Hoon's fatal drug overdose, making it his final album with the band.", " In addition to containing the hidden track \"Hello/Goodbye\", there is an additional hidden track hidden in the pregap of the CD.", " To hear this track, listeners must stick the CD in their player, and as soon as track one begins, rewind the track to go into the negative pregap of a CD contained before index 01 in the CD's table of contents.", " In addition to being in the pregap, the vocals are also backmasked, while the instruments are normal.", " This track acts as an overture, containing elements of the songs \"New Life\" and \"Lemonade\"." ], "title": "Soup (Blind Melon album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Blind Melon is an alternative rock band, whose most notable work dates from 1992 to 1995, and ceased with the death of lead vocalist Shannon Hoon.", " In 2006, the band reformed with a new lead vocalist, Travis Warren.", " From 1992-96 the band released 3 studio albums.", " They have also released 2 compilations albums and 1 live album." ], "title": "Blind Melon discography" }, { "sentences": [ "Tones Of Home: The Best of Blind Melon is a compilation album by Blind Melon released on September 27, 2005.", " It is the fifth Blind Melon album and the 3rd posthumous album after the death of lead singer Shannon Hoon." ], "title": "The Best of Blind Melon" }, { "sentences": [ "Richard Shannon Hoon (September 26, 1967 – October 21, 1995) was an American singer-songwriter and musician.", " He was the lead singer of the band Blind Melon until his death in 1995." ], "title": "Shannon Hoon" }, { "sentences": [ "Nico is the third studio album by American rock band Blind Melon, released in 1996 by Capitol Records.", " The album was released after lead singer Shannon Hoon's cocaine overdose that resulted in his death in 1995.", " The album was named for his daughter, Nico Blue, and the proceeds arising from album sales were placed in a college trust for her.", " It features" ], "title": "Nico (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Blind Melon (Stylized as BLind MeLoN) is an American rock band formed in Los Angeles, California by two musicians from Mississippi and one from Indiana.", " Best known for their 1993 single \"No Rain\", the group enjoyed critical and commercial success in the early 1990s with their neo-psychedelic take on alternative rock." ], "title": "Blind Melon" } ]
[ "Title: Live at the Palace\n\nLive at the Palace is a live album recorded at The Palace in Hollywood on October 11, 1995 by the band Blind Melon. It is the fourth posthumous album featuring vocals from former Blind Melon frontman Shannon Hoon, recorded ten days before Hoon's passing.", "Title: For My Friends\n\nFor My Friends is the fourth studio album by American rock band Blind Melon, released April 22, 2008. It is their first album in twelve years, and the first to feature new lead singer Travis Warren who was recruited after the death of previous lead singer Shannon Hoon.", "Title: U-KISS\n\nU-KISS (Korean: 유키스 , Japanese: ユーキス ) is a South Korean boy band formed by NH Media in 2008. Their name is an acronym, standing for Ubiquitous Korean International Idol Super Star. The group's current lineup is composed of Soohyun, Eli, Kiseop, Hoon and Jun.", "Title: Cheater Slicks\n\nCheater Slicks is a three-man garage punk band formed in Boston in 1987. The members are Tom Shannon (guitar, vocals), Dave Shannon (guitar), and Dana Hatch (drums, vocals). They toured with Jon Spencer Blues Explosion in 1995.", "Title: Soup (Blind Melon album)\n\nSoup is the second studio album by American rock band Blind Melon, released on August 15, 1995, eight weeks before vocalist Shannon Hoon's fatal drug overdose, making it his final album with the band. In addition to containing the hidden track \"Hello/Goodbye\", there is an additional hidden track hidden in the pregap of the CD. To hear this track, listeners must stick the CD in their player, and as soon as track one begins, rewind the track to go into the negative pregap of a CD contained before index 01 in the CD's table of contents. In addition to being in the pregap, the vocals are also backmasked, while the instruments are normal. This track acts as an overture, containing elements of the songs \"New Life\" and \"Lemonade\".", "Title: Blind Melon discography\n\nBlind Melon is an alternative rock band, whose most notable work dates from 1992 to 1995, and ceased with the death of lead vocalist Shannon Hoon. In 2006, the band reformed with a new lead vocalist, Travis Warren. From 1992-96 the band released 3 studio albums. They have also released 2 compilations albums and 1 live album.", "Title: The Best of Blind Melon\n\nTones Of Home: The Best of Blind Melon is a compilation album by Blind Melon released on September 27, 2005. It is the fifth Blind Melon album and the 3rd posthumous album after the death of lead singer Shannon Hoon.", "Title: Shannon Hoon\n\nRichard Shannon Hoon (September 26, 1967 – October 21, 1995) was an American singer-songwriter and musician. He was the lead singer of the band Blind Melon until his death in 1995.", "Title: Nico (album)\n\nNico is the third studio album by American rock band Blind Melon, released in 1996 by Capitol Records. The album was released after lead singer Shannon Hoon's cocaine overdose that resulted in his death in 1995. The album was named for his daughter, Nico Blue, and the proceeds arising from album sales were placed in a college trust for her. It features", "Title: Blind Melon\n\nBlind Melon (Stylized as BLind MeLoN) is an American rock band formed in Los Angeles, California by two musicians from Mississippi and one from Indiana. Best known for their 1993 single \"No Rain\", the group enjoyed critical and commercial success in the early 1990s with their neo-psychedelic take on alternative rock." ]
2,524
Was Joe Gittleman or Mickey Thomas, both whom are known in America, was known by the name "The Bass Fiddleman"?
bass earned him the nickname "the Bass Fiddleman."
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Joe Gittleman", "Joe Gittleman", "Mickey Thomas (singer)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Loveless Fascination is the fourth album by Starship.", " As the first album of new material released by the band since 1989's \"Love Among the Cannibals\", this is the first album by the band to feature only Mickey Thomas from the band's original line-up; as well as the only album by the band to feature any of the featured members' other than Thomas himself." ], "title": "Loveless Fascination" }, { "sentences": [ "Joe Gittleman (born April 6, 1968 in Cambridge, Massachusetts) is an American musician, best known as the bass guitar player for The Mighty Mighty Bosstones.", " His proficiency on bass earned him the nickname \"the Bass Fiddleman.\"" ], "title": "Joe Gittleman" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Fooled Around and Fell in Love\" is a single written and performed by blues guitarist Elvin Bishop.", " It appeared on his 1975 album \"Struttin' My Stuff\" and was released as a single the following year.", " Bishop does not sing lead vocals on the track; feeling that his gravelly voice wouldn't do the song justice, he invited vocalist Mickey Thomas, who was a background singer in his band at the time, to sing it.", " The song peaked at #3 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 singles chart in May 1976.", " The record was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America on June 23, 1976.", " In Canada, the song reached number 22 on the singles chart and number 8 on the Adult Contemporary chart.", " The song became a Gold record." ], "title": "Fooled Around and Fell in Love" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Only the Fool Survives\" is the second single from the Donna Summer album \"All Systems Go\" and is a duet with Mickey Thomas, lead singer of the band Starship (formerly Jefferson Starship).", " The ballad was released as a single in North America and Japan." ], "title": "Only the Fool Survives" }, { "sentences": [ "John Michael \"Mickey\" Thomas (born December 3, 1949) is an American rock singer, best known as one of the lead vocalists of Jefferson Starship and Starship." ], "title": "Mickey Thomas (singer)" }, { "sentences": [ "Max Volume is the stage name of American musician, radio personality and voice-over artist Glenn Bailey.", " Volume is a disc jockey at Reno, Nevada Classic rock radio station KOZZ, and a singer-songwriter-guitarist with the [Max Volume Band].", " Either solo or with The Max Volume Band, he has opened shows for Aerosmith, Y&T, UFO, Thin Lizzy, Dave Mason, Lacy J. Dalton, Pat Travers, Les Dudek, Steve Morse, Mickey Thomas, Foghat, Edgar Winter, Reo Speedwagon, Frank Hannon of Tesla, and many others.", " He has released 6 albums on the Tadzhiq Music Group Label.", " For three consecutive years (1989–91) Volume was voted \"Best Ears in America\" by industry publication Friday Morning Quarterback (FMQB).", " In 2001, Volume was inducted into the Nevada Broadcasters Association Hall of Fame.", " Volume is the Afternoon Drive DJ, Mondays through Fridays, on KOZZ-FM 105.7." ], "title": "Max Volume" }, { "sentences": [ "Come All You Madmen is the fourth album from Los Angeles-based punk rock band The Briggs.", " The album was released June 17, 2008 through SideOneDummy Records and was produced by The Mighty Mighty Bosstones' Joe Gittleman, as with their previous album \"Back to Higher Ground\"." ], "title": "Come All You Madmen" }, { "sentences": [ "The Mighty Mighty Bosstones (stylized as The Mighty Mighty BossToneS; informally referred to as The Bosstones) are an American ska punk band from Boston, Massachusetts, formed in 1983.", " Since the band's inception, lead vocalist Dicky Barrett, bassist Joe Gittleman, tenor saxophonist Tim \"Johnny Vegas\" Burton and dancer (\"Bosstone\") Ben Carr have remained constant members.", " The line-up also includes drummer Joe Sirois, saxophonist Leon Silva, guitarist Lawrence Katz and trombonist Chris Rhodes." ], "title": "The Mighty Mighty Bosstones" }, { "sentences": [ "Fluent In Stroll is the seventh studio album by the Boston ska punk band Big D and the Kids Table, released on July 7, 2009 by Side One Dummy Records.", " It was produced by Joe Gittleman of The Mighty Mighty Bosstones and features backing vocals by Sirae Richardson, Hayley Jane, and Nicole and Simone Olivia, who perform as the Doped Up Dollies.", " Its title refers to the band's new musical direction dubbed \"stroll\", a mix of double-Dutch, ska, reggae, and soul." ], "title": "Fluent in Stroll" }, { "sentences": [ "Avoid One Thing was started as a side project by The Mighty Mighty Bosstones' bassist Joe Gittleman.", " The Boston-based group's first album, titled \"Avoid One Thing\", was released in 2002 on Side One Dummy Records.", " The album was written and recorded almost solely by Gittleman.", " Gittleman assembled a band with which to tour and play his music.", " Before the release of the band's next album in 2004, the band went through several lineup changes.", " John Lynch joined the band after Dave Karcich's death due to a sudden brain aneurysm.", " Later, Delano left and the band continued as a three-piece.", " The trio returned to the studio and released \"Chopstick Bridge\" on May 4, 2004.", " The album reflected the combined efforts of all three band members and sounds vastly different from their first in many respects; Amy Griffin and Gittleman even split lead vocals on a few tracks.", " After the release of this album, the band toured until February 2005 before going on hiatus.", " Since that time, Griffin has been playing guitar for Darkbuster and Gittleman has moved to Los Angeles and is once again a member of the reunited Bosstones.", " Paul Delano underwent emergency surgery in 2006 and a series of benefit shows were held.", " John Lynch has since joined up with David Minehan and is now playing drums for The Neighborhoods." ], "title": "Avoid One Thing" } ]
[ "Title: Loveless Fascination\n\nLoveless Fascination is the fourth album by Starship. As the first album of new material released by the band since 1989's \"Love Among the Cannibals\", this is the first album by the band to feature only Mickey Thomas from the band's original line-up; as well as the only album by the band to feature any of the featured members' other than Thomas himself.", "Title: Joe Gittleman\n\nJoe Gittleman (born April 6, 1968 in Cambridge, Massachusetts) is an American musician, best known as the bass guitar player for The Mighty Mighty Bosstones. His proficiency on bass earned him the nickname \"the Bass Fiddleman.\"", "Title: Fooled Around and Fell in Love\n\n\"Fooled Around and Fell in Love\" is a single written and performed by blues guitarist Elvin Bishop. It appeared on his 1975 album \"Struttin' My Stuff\" and was released as a single the following year. Bishop does not sing lead vocals on the track; feeling that his gravelly voice wouldn't do the song justice, he invited vocalist Mickey Thomas, who was a background singer in his band at the time, to sing it. The song peaked at #3 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 singles chart in May 1976. The record was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America on June 23, 1976. In Canada, the song reached number 22 on the singles chart and number 8 on the Adult Contemporary chart. The song became a Gold record.", "Title: Only the Fool Survives\n\n\"Only the Fool Survives\" is the second single from the Donna Summer album \"All Systems Go\" and is a duet with Mickey Thomas, lead singer of the band Starship (formerly Jefferson Starship). The ballad was released as a single in North America and Japan.", "Title: Mickey Thomas (singer)\n\nJohn Michael \"Mickey\" Thomas (born December 3, 1949) is an American rock singer, best known as one of the lead vocalists of Jefferson Starship and Starship.", "Title: Max Volume\n\nMax Volume is the stage name of American musician, radio personality and voice-over artist Glenn Bailey. Volume is a disc jockey at Reno, Nevada Classic rock radio station KOZZ, and a singer-songwriter-guitarist with the [Max Volume Band]. Either solo or with The Max Volume Band, he has opened shows for Aerosmith, Y&T, UFO, Thin Lizzy, Dave Mason, Lacy J. Dalton, Pat Travers, Les Dudek, Steve Morse, Mickey Thomas, Foghat, Edgar Winter, Reo Speedwagon, Frank Hannon of Tesla, and many others. He has released 6 albums on the Tadzhiq Music Group Label. For three consecutive years (1989–91) Volume was voted \"Best Ears in America\" by industry publication Friday Morning Quarterback (FMQB). In 2001, Volume was inducted into the Nevada Broadcasters Association Hall of Fame. Volume is the Afternoon Drive DJ, Mondays through Fridays, on KOZZ-FM 105.7.", "Title: Come All You Madmen\n\nCome All You Madmen is the fourth album from Los Angeles-based punk rock band The Briggs. The album was released June 17, 2008 through SideOneDummy Records and was produced by The Mighty Mighty Bosstones' Joe Gittleman, as with their previous album \"Back to Higher Ground\".", "Title: The Mighty Mighty Bosstones\n\nThe Mighty Mighty Bosstones (stylized as The Mighty Mighty BossToneS; informally referred to as The Bosstones) are an American ska punk band from Boston, Massachusetts, formed in 1983. Since the band's inception, lead vocalist Dicky Barrett, bassist Joe Gittleman, tenor saxophonist Tim \"Johnny Vegas\" Burton and dancer (\"Bosstone\") Ben Carr have remained constant members. The line-up also includes drummer Joe Sirois, saxophonist Leon Silva, guitarist Lawrence Katz and trombonist Chris Rhodes.", "Title: Fluent in Stroll\n\nFluent In Stroll is the seventh studio album by the Boston ska punk band Big D and the Kids Table, released on July 7, 2009 by Side One Dummy Records. It was produced by Joe Gittleman of The Mighty Mighty Bosstones and features backing vocals by Sirae Richardson, Hayley Jane, and Nicole and Simone Olivia, who perform as the Doped Up Dollies. Its title refers to the band's new musical direction dubbed \"stroll\", a mix of double-Dutch, ska, reggae, and soul.", "Title: Avoid One Thing\n\nAvoid One Thing was started as a side project by The Mighty Mighty Bosstones' bassist Joe Gittleman. The Boston-based group's first album, titled \"Avoid One Thing\", was released in 2002 on Side One Dummy Records. The album was written and recorded almost solely by Gittleman. Gittleman assembled a band with which to tour and play his music. Before the release of the band's next album in 2004, the band went through several lineup changes. John Lynch joined the band after Dave Karcich's death due to a sudden brain aneurysm. Later, Delano left and the band continued as a three-piece. The trio returned to the studio and released \"Chopstick Bridge\" on May 4, 2004. The album reflected the combined efforts of all three band members and sounds vastly different from their first in many respects; Amy Griffin and Gittleman even split lead vocals on a few tracks. After the release of this album, the band toured until February 2005 before going on hiatus. Since that time, Griffin has been playing guitar for Darkbuster and Gittleman has moved to Los Angeles and is once again a member of the reunited Bosstones. Paul Delano underwent emergency surgery in 2006 and a series of benefit shows were held. John Lynch has since joined up with David Minehan and is now playing drums for The Neighborhoods." ]
2,525
Which was in operation longer the Burwash Mine or the Hedley Mascot Mine?
The Hedley Mascot Mine
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Burwash Mine", "Burwash Mine", "Hedley Mascot Mine", "Hedley Mascot Mine" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Williamson Diamond Mine (also known as the Mwadui mine) is a diamond mine 23 km northeast of Shinyanga in Tanzania; it became well known as the first significant diamond mine outside of South Africa.", " The mine was established in 1940 by Dr. John Williamson, a Canadian geologist, and has been continuous operation since then, making it one of the oldest continuously operating diamond mines in the world.", " Over its lifetime it has produced over 19 million carats (3,800 kg) of diamonds.", " The Williamson mine, once owned by its namesake Dr. Williamson and later nationalized by the government of Tanzania.", " Since February 2009 the mine is mostly owned by Petra Diamonds, with 75% ownership, the government of Tanzania owning the remaining 25%." ], "title": "Williamson diamond mine" }, { "sentences": [ "The Jaduguda Mine (also spelt as Jadugoda or Jadugora) is a uranium mine in Jaduguda village in the Purbi Singhbhum district of the Indian state of Jharkhand.", " It commenced operation in 1967 and was the first uranium mine in India.", " The deposits at this mine were discovered in 1951.", " As of March 2012 India only possesses two functional uranium mines, including this Jaduguda Mine.", " A new mine, Tummalapalle uranium mine is discovered and mining is going to start from it." ], "title": "Jaduguda uranium mine" }, { "sentences": [ "Kayelekera uranium mine is an open cast uranium mine 52 kilometers west of the regional administrative and commercial centre Karonga in Malawi, Africa and is the country's largest mine.", " Kayelekera is owned 100% by Paladin (Africa) Limited (PAL), an 85% subsidiary of Australian and Canadian listed Paladin Energy and in July 2009, Paladin issued 15% of the equity in Paladin (Africa) Ltd to the Government of Malawi under the terms of the Mining Development Agreement signed between PAL and the Government in February 2007.", " The mine was officially opened on 17 April 2009 by the then Malawian president Bingu wa Mutharika.", " As of 2014, the mine is in care and maintenance mode owing to a depressed uranium market.", " While in production, the mine exported containers of uranium oxide via the port of Walvis Bay.", " The mine has not been profitable for its operators and has met opposition from organisations and individuals concerned about the mine's tax concessions, operation, adherence to law and regulation and its potential impacts on human and environmental safety." ], "title": "Kayelekera mine" }, { "sentences": [ "The Burwash Mine was a small gold property discovered in the fall of 1934 by Johnny Baker and Hugh Muir at Yellowknife Bay, Northwest Territories.", " The town of Yellowknife did not exist yet at that point, but the discovery of gold at Burwash was the catalyst that brought more gold prospectors into the region in 1935 and 1936.", " A short shaft was sunk in 1935-1936 at Burwash, and in the summer of 1935 a 16-ton bulk sample of ore was shipped to Trail, British Columbia for processing, yielding 200 troy ounces (6 kg) of gold.", " The mine did not become a substantial producer and it is believed the gold vein was mined out." ], "title": "Burwash Mine" }, { "sentences": [ "Hedley is an unincorporated town in southern British Columbia, Canada, named after Robert R. Hedley, the manager of the Hall Smelter in Nelson.", " Hedley is located at the foot of Nickel Plate Mountain in the Similkameen.", " The town had a population of approximately 400 as of 2005.", " In the early 1900s, Hedley's population peaked over 1,000 people, primarily due to the gold mining industry.", " The Hedley Museum and the Mascot Mine Museum display artifacts and photographs from this era." ], "title": "Hedley, British Columbia" }, { "sentences": [ "The Hedley Mascot Mine was a gold mine in Hedley, British Columbia, Canada.", " Gold was first discovered in the Nickel Plate Mountain area in 1897 and several small mines were developed over the years.", " The Hedley Mascot Mine operated between 1936 and 1949 and was one of the most unusual mining operations in the world, being built entirely on the side of a mountain, 5,000 feet above the town of Hedley or seven thousand feet above sea level.", " In the 1990s, the British Columbia government was going to burn the site down because it posed a safety risk, but the Minister of Tourism at the time intervened and, in 1995, steps were taken to preserve the site as a Provincial Heritage resource." ], "title": "Hedley Mascot Mine" }, { "sentences": [ "The MAT/5 is an Italian circular, plastic-cased minimum metal blast resistant anti-tank blast mine.", " It uses a pneumatic fuze which is resistant to shock and blast, and is also claimed to be resistant to mine flails and mine rollers.", " The mine's plastic case is waterproof, and it can be laid in shallow water.", " Additionally the mine will function upside down.", " The mine can be fitted with anti-handling devices.", " The mine is no longer in production." ], "title": "MAT/5 mine" }, { "sentences": [ "Drakelands Mine – formerly known as Hemerdon Mine, or the Hemerdon Ball or Hemerdon Bal Mine – is a tungsten and tin mine.", " It is located 7 mi northeast of Plymouth, near Plympton, in Devon, England.", " It lies to the north of the villages of Sparkwell and Hemerdon and adjacent to the large china clay pits near Lee Moor.", " The mine was out of operation since 1944, except for the brief operation of a trial mine in the 1980s, but work started to re-open it in 2014.", " It hosts the fourth largest tin-tungsten deposit in the world." ], "title": "Drakelands Mine" }, { "sentences": [ "The Bingham Canyon Mine, more commonly known as Kennecott Copper Mine among locals, is an open-pit mining operation extracting a large porphyry copper deposit southwest of Salt Lake City, Utah, in the Oquirrh Mountains.", " The mine is the largest man-made excavation in the world and is considered to have produced more copper than any other mine in history – more than 19 million tonnes.", " The mine is owned by Rio Tinto Group, a British-Australian multinational corporation.", " The copper operations at Bingham Canyon Mine are managed through Kennecott Utah Copper Corporation which operates the mine, a concentrator plant, a smelter, and a refinery.", " The mine has been in production since 1906, and has resulted in the creation of a pit over 0.6 mi deep, 2.5 mi wide, and covering 1,900 acre .", " It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1966 under the name Bingham Canyon Open Pit Copper Mine.", " The mine experienced a massive landslide in April 2013 and a smaller slide in September 2013." ], "title": "Bingham Canyon Mine" }, { "sentences": [ "Kittilä mine, also known as Suurikuusikko mine, is a gold mine in Kittilä, in the Lapland Province of Finland.", " The mine is owned and operated by Agnico-Eagle Mines Limited and is located 36 km north-east of Kittilä.", " Exploration began in 1986, and production started in 2008.", " The mine is composed of two open pits, with the proceeds of the operation funding an underground mining operation, accessed by a ramp from surface and utilizing both transverse and longitudinal long-hole stoping methods.", " The mine utilizes on-site concentrating to produce Doré bars for shipment off-site for refinement, and is scheduled to produce 150000 oz of gold in 2009." ], "title": "Kittilä mine" } ]
[ "Title: Williamson diamond mine\n\nThe Williamson Diamond Mine (also known as the Mwadui mine) is a diamond mine 23 km northeast of Shinyanga in Tanzania; it became well known as the first significant diamond mine outside of South Africa. The mine was established in 1940 by Dr. John Williamson, a Canadian geologist, and has been continuous operation since then, making it one of the oldest continuously operating diamond mines in the world. Over its lifetime it has produced over 19 million carats (3,800 kg) of diamonds. The Williamson mine, once owned by its namesake Dr. Williamson and later nationalized by the government of Tanzania. Since February 2009 the mine is mostly owned by Petra Diamonds, with 75% ownership, the government of Tanzania owning the remaining 25%.", "Title: Jaduguda uranium mine\n\nThe Jaduguda Mine (also spelt as Jadugoda or Jadugora) is a uranium mine in Jaduguda village in the Purbi Singhbhum district of the Indian state of Jharkhand. It commenced operation in 1967 and was the first uranium mine in India. The deposits at this mine were discovered in 1951. As of March 2012 India only possesses two functional uranium mines, including this Jaduguda Mine. A new mine, Tummalapalle uranium mine is discovered and mining is going to start from it.", "Title: Kayelekera mine\n\nKayelekera uranium mine is an open cast uranium mine 52 kilometers west of the regional administrative and commercial centre Karonga in Malawi, Africa and is the country's largest mine. Kayelekera is owned 100% by Paladin (Africa) Limited (PAL), an 85% subsidiary of Australian and Canadian listed Paladin Energy and in July 2009, Paladin issued 15% of the equity in Paladin (Africa) Ltd to the Government of Malawi under the terms of the Mining Development Agreement signed between PAL and the Government in February 2007. The mine was officially opened on 17 April 2009 by the then Malawian president Bingu wa Mutharika. As of 2014, the mine is in care and maintenance mode owing to a depressed uranium market. While in production, the mine exported containers of uranium oxide via the port of Walvis Bay. The mine has not been profitable for its operators and has met opposition from organisations and individuals concerned about the mine's tax concessions, operation, adherence to law and regulation and its potential impacts on human and environmental safety.", "Title: Burwash Mine\n\nThe Burwash Mine was a small gold property discovered in the fall of 1934 by Johnny Baker and Hugh Muir at Yellowknife Bay, Northwest Territories. The town of Yellowknife did not exist yet at that point, but the discovery of gold at Burwash was the catalyst that brought more gold prospectors into the region in 1935 and 1936. A short shaft was sunk in 1935-1936 at Burwash, and in the summer of 1935 a 16-ton bulk sample of ore was shipped to Trail, British Columbia for processing, yielding 200 troy ounces (6 kg) of gold. The mine did not become a substantial producer and it is believed the gold vein was mined out.", "Title: Hedley, British Columbia\n\nHedley is an unincorporated town in southern British Columbia, Canada, named after Robert R. Hedley, the manager of the Hall Smelter in Nelson. Hedley is located at the foot of Nickel Plate Mountain in the Similkameen. The town had a population of approximately 400 as of 2005. In the early 1900s, Hedley's population peaked over 1,000 people, primarily due to the gold mining industry. The Hedley Museum and the Mascot Mine Museum display artifacts and photographs from this era.", "Title: Hedley Mascot Mine\n\nThe Hedley Mascot Mine was a gold mine in Hedley, British Columbia, Canada. Gold was first discovered in the Nickel Plate Mountain area in 1897 and several small mines were developed over the years. The Hedley Mascot Mine operated between 1936 and 1949 and was one of the most unusual mining operations in the world, being built entirely on the side of a mountain, 5,000 feet above the town of Hedley or seven thousand feet above sea level. In the 1990s, the British Columbia government was going to burn the site down because it posed a safety risk, but the Minister of Tourism at the time intervened and, in 1995, steps were taken to preserve the site as a Provincial Heritage resource.", "Title: MAT/5 mine\n\nThe MAT/5 is an Italian circular, plastic-cased minimum metal blast resistant anti-tank blast mine. It uses a pneumatic fuze which is resistant to shock and blast, and is also claimed to be resistant to mine flails and mine rollers. The mine's plastic case is waterproof, and it can be laid in shallow water. Additionally the mine will function upside down. The mine can be fitted with anti-handling devices. The mine is no longer in production.", "Title: Drakelands Mine\n\nDrakelands Mine – formerly known as Hemerdon Mine, or the Hemerdon Ball or Hemerdon Bal Mine – is a tungsten and tin mine. It is located 7 mi northeast of Plymouth, near Plympton, in Devon, England. It lies to the north of the villages of Sparkwell and Hemerdon and adjacent to the large china clay pits near Lee Moor. The mine was out of operation since 1944, except for the brief operation of a trial mine in the 1980s, but work started to re-open it in 2014. It hosts the fourth largest tin-tungsten deposit in the world.", "Title: Bingham Canyon Mine\n\nThe Bingham Canyon Mine, more commonly known as Kennecott Copper Mine among locals, is an open-pit mining operation extracting a large porphyry copper deposit southwest of Salt Lake City, Utah, in the Oquirrh Mountains. The mine is the largest man-made excavation in the world and is considered to have produced more copper than any other mine in history – more than 19 million tonnes. The mine is owned by Rio Tinto Group, a British-Australian multinational corporation. The copper operations at Bingham Canyon Mine are managed through Kennecott Utah Copper Corporation which operates the mine, a concentrator plant, a smelter, and a refinery. The mine has been in production since 1906, and has resulted in the creation of a pit over 0.6 mi deep, 2.5 mi wide, and covering 1,900 acre . It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1966 under the name Bingham Canyon Open Pit Copper Mine. The mine experienced a massive landslide in April 2013 and a smaller slide in September 2013.", "Title: Kittilä mine\n\nKittilä mine, also known as Suurikuusikko mine, is a gold mine in Kittilä, in the Lapland Province of Finland. The mine is owned and operated by Agnico-Eagle Mines Limited and is located 36 km north-east of Kittilä. Exploration began in 1986, and production started in 2008. The mine is composed of two open pits, with the proceeds of the operation funding an underground mining operation, accessed by a ramp from surface and utilizing both transverse and longitudinal long-hole stoping methods. The mine utilizes on-site concentrating to produce Doré bars for shipment off-site for refinement, and is scheduled to produce 150000 oz of gold in 2009." ]
2,526
What Armenian-founded manufacturer based in Massachusetts makes James Riley Breckenridge's cymbals?
Avedis Zildjian Company
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Riley Breckenridge", "Avedis Zildjian Company", "Avedis Zildjian Company" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Soultone Cymbals, commonly known as Soultone, is a cymbal manufacturer based in Los Angeles, California.", " It was founded in 2003 by Iki Levy, after struggling to address frustrations with the major cymbal manufacturers over quality issues.", " Originally, as the proprietor of the Los Angeles drum specialty shop, The Drum Connection, Iki put his first Soultone models on the showroom floor with acoustic drums, so that customers could demo them as opposed to hanging them on a display." ], "title": "Soultone Cymbals" }, { "sentences": [ "Sufferings in Africa is an 1817 memoir by James Riley.", " The memoir relates how Riley and his crew were captured in Africa after being shipwrecked in 1815.", " Riley was the Captain of the American merchant ship \"Commerce\".", " He led his crew through the Sahara Desert after they were shipwrecked off the coast of Western Sahara in August 1815.", " The book was published in 1817 and was originally titled \"Authentic Narrative of the Loss of the American Brig Commerce\" by the \"Late Master and Supercargo\" James Riley, modernly republished as \"Sufferings in Africa\", and comes down to us today as a startling switch on the usual master-slave relationship." ], "title": "Sufferings in Africa" }, { "sentences": [ "James Riley Breckenridge (born January 5, 1975) is the drummer for Post-hardcore band Thrice.", " He plays C & C Custom Drums, and uses Vic Firth drumsticks, Zildjian cymbals, Remo drumheads, with Drum Workshop hardware and pedals." ], "title": "Riley Breckenridge" }, { "sentences": [ "James Riley (11 December 1860 – 8 November 1937) was an English cricketer.", " Riley was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm medium pace.", " He was born at Kirkby-in-Ashfield, Nottinghamshire." ], "title": "James Riley (cricketer)" }, { "sentences": [ "Martin James Riley (born May 8, 1955) is a former Olympian as a member of the Canadian national basketball team.", " Riley currently resides in Winnipeg Manitoba where he teaches a sports psychology class (healthy lifestyles) to high school students.", " Also at the same school he teachers a sociology course and online law." ], "title": "Martin Riley (basketball)" }, { "sentences": [ "Martin James Riley (born 5 December 1986) is an English footballer who plays as a defender for Halifax Town." ], "title": "Martin Riley (footballer)" }, { "sentences": [ "Skeletons on the Zahara: A True Story of Survival is a 2004 nonfiction book written by maritime historian Dean King.", " It is based on two of the survivors' journals, primarily Captain James Riley's memoir \"Sufferings in Africa\".", " To research the book, Dean King embarked on a National Geographic Society sponsored expedition to retrace the horrific journey of Riley and his crew across the Saharan (\"Zahara\") desert.", " A screenplay adaptation was in 2010 reportedly being written by Roman Bennett for Independent studios." ], "title": "Skeletons on the Zahara" }, { "sentences": [ "Thomas James Riley (January 30, 1885 – March 15, 1928) was an American football player and coach and attorney.", " He played football for the University of Michigan and coached football for the University of Maine (1910–1913) and Amherst College (1914–1916)." ], "title": "Thomas J. Riley" }, { "sentences": [ "Patrick James Riley (born March 20, 1945) is an American professional basketball executive, and a former coach and player in the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " He has been the team president of the Miami Heat since 1995 and head coach in two separate tenures (1995 through 2003, and 2005 through 2008).", " Regarded as one of the greatest NBA coaches of all time, Riley has served as the head coach of five championship teams.", " He won four with the Los Angeles Lakers during their Showtime era in the 1980s, and one with the Heat in 2006." ], "title": "Pat Riley" }, { "sentences": [ "The Avedis Zildjian Company, simply known as Zildjian , is an American-based cymbal manufacturer founded in Constantinople (present-day Istanbul, Turkey) by Armenian Avedis Zildjian in the 17th century.", " It is now based in Norwell, Massachusetts.", " Being nearly 400 years old, Zildjian is one of the oldest companies in the world.", " Zildjian also sells drum-related accessories, such as drum sticks and cymbal carriers.", " It is the largest cymbal manufacturer in the world." ], "title": "Avedis Zildjian Company" } ]
[ "Title: Soultone Cymbals\n\nSoultone Cymbals, commonly known as Soultone, is a cymbal manufacturer based in Los Angeles, California. It was founded in 2003 by Iki Levy, after struggling to address frustrations with the major cymbal manufacturers over quality issues. Originally, as the proprietor of the Los Angeles drum specialty shop, The Drum Connection, Iki put his first Soultone models on the showroom floor with acoustic drums, so that customers could demo them as opposed to hanging them on a display.", "Title: Sufferings in Africa\n\nSufferings in Africa is an 1817 memoir by James Riley. The memoir relates how Riley and his crew were captured in Africa after being shipwrecked in 1815. Riley was the Captain of the American merchant ship \"Commerce\". He led his crew through the Sahara Desert after they were shipwrecked off the coast of Western Sahara in August 1815. The book was published in 1817 and was originally titled \"Authentic Narrative of the Loss of the American Brig Commerce\" by the \"Late Master and Supercargo\" James Riley, modernly republished as \"Sufferings in Africa\", and comes down to us today as a startling switch on the usual master-slave relationship.", "Title: Riley Breckenridge\n\nJames Riley Breckenridge (born January 5, 1975) is the drummer for Post-hardcore band Thrice. He plays C & C Custom Drums, and uses Vic Firth drumsticks, Zildjian cymbals, Remo drumheads, with Drum Workshop hardware and pedals.", "Title: James Riley (cricketer)\n\nJames Riley (11 December 1860 – 8 November 1937) was an English cricketer. Riley was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm medium pace. He was born at Kirkby-in-Ashfield, Nottinghamshire.", "Title: Martin Riley (basketball)\n\nMartin James Riley (born May 8, 1955) is a former Olympian as a member of the Canadian national basketball team. Riley currently resides in Winnipeg Manitoba where he teaches a sports psychology class (healthy lifestyles) to high school students. Also at the same school he teachers a sociology course and online law.", "Title: Martin Riley (footballer)\n\nMartin James Riley (born 5 December 1986) is an English footballer who plays as a defender for Halifax Town.", "Title: Skeletons on the Zahara\n\nSkeletons on the Zahara: A True Story of Survival is a 2004 nonfiction book written by maritime historian Dean King. It is based on two of the survivors' journals, primarily Captain James Riley's memoir \"Sufferings in Africa\". To research the book, Dean King embarked on a National Geographic Society sponsored expedition to retrace the horrific journey of Riley and his crew across the Saharan (\"Zahara\") desert. A screenplay adaptation was in 2010 reportedly being written by Roman Bennett for Independent studios.", "Title: Thomas J. Riley\n\nThomas James Riley (January 30, 1885 – March 15, 1928) was an American football player and coach and attorney. He played football for the University of Michigan and coached football for the University of Maine (1910–1913) and Amherst College (1914–1916).", "Title: Pat Riley\n\nPatrick James Riley (born March 20, 1945) is an American professional basketball executive, and a former coach and player in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He has been the team president of the Miami Heat since 1995 and head coach in two separate tenures (1995 through 2003, and 2005 through 2008). Regarded as one of the greatest NBA coaches of all time, Riley has served as the head coach of five championship teams. He won four with the Los Angeles Lakers during their Showtime era in the 1980s, and one with the Heat in 2006.", "Title: Avedis Zildjian Company\n\nThe Avedis Zildjian Company, simply known as Zildjian , is an American-based cymbal manufacturer founded in Constantinople (present-day Istanbul, Turkey) by Armenian Avedis Zildjian in the 17th century. It is now based in Norwell, Massachusetts. Being nearly 400 years old, Zildjian is one of the oldest companies in the world. Zildjian also sells drum-related accessories, such as drum sticks and cymbal carriers. It is the largest cymbal manufacturer in the world." ]
2,527
The Beretta Model 12 are made under license in Belgium by a leading firearms manufacturer is owned by a holding company owned by whom?
the regional government of Wallonia
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Beretta M12", "FN Herstal" ], "sent_id": [ 6, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "SAKO, Limited (Suojeluskuntain Ase- ja Konepaja Oy, \"Civil Guard Gun- and Machiningworks Ltd\") is a Finnish firearm manufacturer located in Riihimäki.", " It is now owned by the Italian firearms holding company Beretta Holding." ], "title": "SAKO" }, { "sentences": [ "American Outdoor Brands Corporation is an American manufacturer of firearms and outdoor sports and recreation products, organized as a holding company with direct or indirect participation in 18 brands.", " Its principal holding is firearms manufacturer Smith & Wesson." ], "title": "American Outdoor Brands Corporation" }, { "sentences": [ "Phoenix Arms is a firearms manufacturer established in 1992.", " A predecessor company owned by George Jennings, Raven Arms, burned down in 1991, after which Jennings retired and sold his designs to Phoenix.", " Phoenix was founded and owned by George's ex-wife, his children, four of his grandchildren, and by Raven's former general manager.", " Phoenix is described by the U.S. BATF as one of the \"Ring of Fire\" companies." ], "title": "Phoenix Arms" }, { "sentences": [ "The Beretta 93R is a selective-fire machine pistol, designed and manufactured by Italian firearms manufacturer Beretta in the 1970s for police and military use, that is derived from their semi-automatic Beretta 92.", " The \"R\" stands for \"Raffica\", which is Italian for \"volley\", \"flurry\", or \"burst\" (sometimes spoken \"R\" as \"\"Rapid\"\" in English)." ], "title": "Beretta 93R" }, { "sentences": [ "The Franchi LF57 is an Italian pressed-metal submachine gun.", " A small number were made for the Italian Navy in the 1960s, but few others ordered it.", " The LF57 uses a recessed bolt head similar to the Beretta Model 12's as a method of reducing the weapon's length, although on the LF57 the bolt's mass is carried above the barrel rather than around it.", " This allows manufacture to be simplified to a degree.", " Most parts are made of stampings and pressings, and the two sides of the gun are one piece each, joined by a long seam.", " Dismantling the weapon is very simple, such as the barrel, which is held on by one single barrel nut.", " The tubular butt folds to the right side of the receiver, and the pistol grip is made entirely of steel.", " The sights are simple fixtures on the top of the barrel.", " Also it was rapidly known as the \"Dead Squirrel\" due to its low ammunition capacity." ], "title": "Franchi LF-57" }, { "sentences": [ "There are two SIG Sauer companies.", " The original company, SIG Sauer GmbH, is a Swiss-German firearms manufacturer and exporter, formed in 1976 as a partnership between Schweizerische Industrie Gesellschaft (SIG) of Switzerland and J.P. Sauer & Sohn of Germany.", " SIG (now known as SIG Holding, AG) no longer has any firearms business.", " Their firearms subsidiary, Swiss Arms AG, was sold to (L&O Holding) of Emsdetten, Germany and was renamed Swiss Arms.", " L&O Holding is currently the parent company of SIG Sauer GmbH." ], "title": "SIG Sauer" }, { "sentences": [ "The Beretta Model 12 is a 9×19mm Parabellum caliber submachine gun designed by Beretta.", " The production started in 1962, the first users were the Italian Carabinieri and the Italian State Police even though in limited number, only in 1978 it was widely issued replacing the old Beretta MAB.", " In 1962 the Italian Army bought a limited number of Franchi LF57 submachine gun, judged better than the M12 but never issued to the troops, and only in 1992 the M12S2 variant was introduced also if in very limited number.", " The Italian Air Force, instead, bought a large number of M12S and M12S2 for the airport security units.", " However the weapon had a higher initial success in the Arab countries and South America.", " Its debut in combat came during the Tet Offensive in 1968 when the Marines guarding the U.S. embassy in Saigon repelled the assault by the Viet Cong using the Beretta M12.", " It is also used by various South American, African and Asian countries, and made under license in Brazil by Taurus, in Belgium by FN Herstal and in Indonesia by PT Pindad." ], "title": "Beretta M12" }, { "sentences": [ "Beretta Holding S.p.A also called the Berretta Holding Group, is headquartered in Gardone Val Trompia near Brescia, Italy.", " It is an Italian holding company for the famous Italian industrial group and holds direct or indirect participation in 26 companies.", " The eponymous company is managed by fifteenth-generation descendants of \"Maestro\" , progenitor of a firearms manufacturing dynasty." ], "title": "Beretta Holding" }, { "sentences": [ "Fabbrica d'Armi Pietro Beretta ] (literally, \"Pietro Beretta Arms Factory\") is a privately held Italian firearms manufacturing company operating in several countries.", " Its firearms are used worldwide for a variety of civilian, law enforcement, and military purposes.", " Sporting arms account for three-quarters of sales; Beretta is also known for marketing shooting clothes and accessories.", " Founded in the 16th century, Beretta is the oldest active manufacturer of firearm components in the world.", " In 1526 its inaugural product was arquebus barrels; by all accounts Beretta-made barrels equipped the Venetian fleet at the Battle of Lepanto in 1571.", " Beretta has supplied weapons for every major European war since 1650." ], "title": "Beretta" }, { "sentences": [ "Fabrique Nationale d'Herstal (French for: National Factory of Herstal), self identified as FN Herstal and often referred to as Fabrique Nationale or simply FN, is a leading firearms manufacturer located in Herstal, Belgium, and is owned by the holding company Herstal Group which is owned by the regional government of Wallonia.", " It is currently the largest exporter of military small arms in Europe." ], "title": "FN Herstal" } ]
[ "Title: SAKO\n\nSAKO, Limited (Suojeluskuntain Ase- ja Konepaja Oy, \"Civil Guard Gun- and Machiningworks Ltd\") is a Finnish firearm manufacturer located in Riihimäki. It is now owned by the Italian firearms holding company Beretta Holding.", "Title: American Outdoor Brands Corporation\n\nAmerican Outdoor Brands Corporation is an American manufacturer of firearms and outdoor sports and recreation products, organized as a holding company with direct or indirect participation in 18 brands. Its principal holding is firearms manufacturer Smith & Wesson.", "Title: Phoenix Arms\n\nPhoenix Arms is a firearms manufacturer established in 1992. A predecessor company owned by George Jennings, Raven Arms, burned down in 1991, after which Jennings retired and sold his designs to Phoenix. Phoenix was founded and owned by George's ex-wife, his children, four of his grandchildren, and by Raven's former general manager. Phoenix is described by the U.S. BATF as one of the \"Ring of Fire\" companies.", "Title: Beretta 93R\n\nThe Beretta 93R is a selective-fire machine pistol, designed and manufactured by Italian firearms manufacturer Beretta in the 1970s for police and military use, that is derived from their semi-automatic Beretta 92. The \"R\" stands for \"Raffica\", which is Italian for \"volley\", \"flurry\", or \"burst\" (sometimes spoken \"R\" as \"\"Rapid\"\" in English).", "Title: Franchi LF-57\n\nThe Franchi LF57 is an Italian pressed-metal submachine gun. A small number were made for the Italian Navy in the 1960s, but few others ordered it. The LF57 uses a recessed bolt head similar to the Beretta Model 12's as a method of reducing the weapon's length, although on the LF57 the bolt's mass is carried above the barrel rather than around it. This allows manufacture to be simplified to a degree. Most parts are made of stampings and pressings, and the two sides of the gun are one piece each, joined by a long seam. Dismantling the weapon is very simple, such as the barrel, which is held on by one single barrel nut. The tubular butt folds to the right side of the receiver, and the pistol grip is made entirely of steel. The sights are simple fixtures on the top of the barrel. Also it was rapidly known as the \"Dead Squirrel\" due to its low ammunition capacity.", "Title: SIG Sauer\n\nThere are two SIG Sauer companies. The original company, SIG Sauer GmbH, is a Swiss-German firearms manufacturer and exporter, formed in 1976 as a partnership between Schweizerische Industrie Gesellschaft (SIG) of Switzerland and J.P. Sauer & Sohn of Germany. SIG (now known as SIG Holding, AG) no longer has any firearms business. Their firearms subsidiary, Swiss Arms AG, was sold to (L&O Holding) of Emsdetten, Germany and was renamed Swiss Arms. L&O Holding is currently the parent company of SIG Sauer GmbH.", "Title: Beretta M12\n\nThe Beretta Model 12 is a 9×19mm Parabellum caliber submachine gun designed by Beretta. The production started in 1962, the first users were the Italian Carabinieri and the Italian State Police even though in limited number, only in 1978 it was widely issued replacing the old Beretta MAB. In 1962 the Italian Army bought a limited number of Franchi LF57 submachine gun, judged better than the M12 but never issued to the troops, and only in 1992 the M12S2 variant was introduced also if in very limited number. The Italian Air Force, instead, bought a large number of M12S and M12S2 for the airport security units. However the weapon had a higher initial success in the Arab countries and South America. Its debut in combat came during the Tet Offensive in 1968 when the Marines guarding the U.S. embassy in Saigon repelled the assault by the Viet Cong using the Beretta M12. It is also used by various South American, African and Asian countries, and made under license in Brazil by Taurus, in Belgium by FN Herstal and in Indonesia by PT Pindad.", "Title: Beretta Holding\n\nBeretta Holding S.p.A also called the Berretta Holding Group, is headquartered in Gardone Val Trompia near Brescia, Italy. It is an Italian holding company for the famous Italian industrial group and holds direct or indirect participation in 26 companies. The eponymous company is managed by fifteenth-generation descendants of \"Maestro\" , progenitor of a firearms manufacturing dynasty.", "Title: Beretta\n\nFabbrica d'Armi Pietro Beretta ] (literally, \"Pietro Beretta Arms Factory\") is a privately held Italian firearms manufacturing company operating in several countries. Its firearms are used worldwide for a variety of civilian, law enforcement, and military purposes. Sporting arms account for three-quarters of sales; Beretta is also known for marketing shooting clothes and accessories. Founded in the 16th century, Beretta is the oldest active manufacturer of firearm components in the world. In 1526 its inaugural product was arquebus barrels; by all accounts Beretta-made barrels equipped the Venetian fleet at the Battle of Lepanto in 1571. Beretta has supplied weapons for every major European war since 1650.", "Title: FN Herstal\n\nFabrique Nationale d'Herstal (French for: National Factory of Herstal), self identified as FN Herstal and often referred to as Fabrique Nationale or simply FN, is a leading firearms manufacturer located in Herstal, Belgium, and is owned by the holding company Herstal Group which is owned by the regional government of Wallonia. It is currently the largest exporter of military small arms in Europe." ]
2,528
The Secret Theatre's subsequent productions during it's first season include which comedy by Aristophanes?
Lysistrata
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "The Secret Theatre", "Lysistrata" ], "sent_id": [ 5, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Commonwealth Shakespeare Company (CSC) was formed in 1996 by artistic director Steven Maler and associate Joan Moynagh to bring free, outdoor Shakespeare to the people of the city of Boston.", " Since 1996, CSC has produced one full Shakespeare production each summer starting with \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\" in 1996 at Copley Square.", " All subsequent productions have taken place in Boston Common, first at the Parkman Bandstand and now at the Parade Ground.", " In addition to the annual Boston Common productions, CSC presents several free play-reading events during the year: Theatre in the Rough, Shakespeare and Law, as well as Shakespeare and Leadership.", " CSC has actor-training programs for both high school students and pre-professional actors with its Summer Academy.", " Throughout the year, CSC partners with area high schools and Boys & Girls Clubs to provide in and after-school theater activities to inner-city youth.", " In 2013, CSC became the theatre in residence at Babson College." ], "title": "Commonwealth Shakespeare Company" }, { "sentences": [ "The Secret Theatre is an Off-Off-Broadway theatre that was established in The Long Island City Art Center in July 2007 by Actor/Director Richard Mazda.", " It can seat slightly under fifty audience members.", " The theatre is making a well-earned reputation as a home for The Queens Players and also through its 'repertory' style policy of mounting an average of over 9 mainstage productions in a year.", " The inaugural production featured an original work by Joel Schatzky which starred Bill Krakauer father of noted Klezmer musician David Krakauer.", " Bill is an 80-year-old psychotherapist turned actor who took on the challenging lead role of a conductor who escaped persecution by the Nazis by emigrating to America to pursue a musical career.", " Subsequent productions in The Secret Theatre's first season included 'Theatre of Horror', a mainstage production featuring original plays from the Grand Guignol, A Christmas Carol, Lysistrata and Edward II by Christopher Marlowe." ], "title": "The Secret Theatre" }, { "sentences": [ "The Hatpin is a musical by James Millar (book and lyrics) and Peter Rutherford (composer).", " It was inspired by the true story of Amber Murray who in 1892 gave up her son to the Makin family in Sydney, Australia.", " Written and developed in 2006–2007, \"The Hatpin\" opened at the York Theatre, Seymour Centre in Sydney on 27 February 2008.", " The musical has received subsequent productions in Australia, the United Kingdom and the United States." ], "title": "The Hatpin" }, { "sentences": [ "The Sanctuary Lamp is a play by Irish playwright Tom Murphy written in 1975 but revised for subsequent productions.", " When premiered at the Abbey Theatre in Dublin its anti-Catholic stance caused enormous controversy with its author denounced in pulpits up and down the country.", " Defenders included the then President of Ireland who argued that the play was, along with \"The Playboy of the Western World\" and \"Juno and the Paycock\", one of the greatest of Irish dramas." ], "title": "The Sanctuary Lamp" }, { "sentences": [ "The Nether is a sci-fi crime drama written by American playwright Jennifer Haley.", " The play received its world premiere at the Kirk Douglas Theatre, California in March 2013, after being first developed at the Eugene O'Neill Theater Center as part of the 2011 National Playwrights Conference.", " Subsequent productions have been mounted at the Royal Court Theatre in 2013, MCC Theater in 2014 and in the West End at the Duke of York's Theatre in 2015.", " It won the 2012 Susan Smith Blackburn Prize" ], "title": "The Nether" }, { "sentences": [ "Lysistrata ( or ; Attic Greek: Λυσιστράτη , \"Lysistrátē\", \"Army Disbander\") is a comedy by Aristophanes.", " Originally performed in classical Athens in 411 BCE, it is a comic account of a woman's extraordinary mission to end the Peloponnesian War by denying all the men of the land any sex, which was the only thing they truly and deeply desired.", " Lysistrata persuades the women of Greece to withhold sexual privileges from their husbands and lovers as a means of forcing the men to negotiate peace—a strategy, however, that inflames the battle between the sexes.", " The play is notable for being an early exposé of sexual relations in a male-dominated society.", " Additionally, its dramatic structure represents a shift from the conventions of Old Comedy, a trend typical of the author's career.", " It was produced in the same year as the \"Thesmophoriazusae\", another play with a focus on gender-based issues, just two years after Athens' catastrophic defeat in the Sicilian Expedition.", " At this time, Greek theatre was a profound form of entertainment, which was extremely popular for all audiences as it addressed political issues relevant to that time." ], "title": "Lysistrata" }, { "sentences": [ "The Romance of Magno Rubio is a play by Lonnie Carter based on a short story by Carlos Bulosan.", " Developed by the Ma-Yi Theater Company, it had its premiere in October, 2002 in New York City.", " The production, cast members and writers were the recipients of eight (8) special 2003 Obie Awards, the prestigious off and off-Broadway awards given annually by the Village Voice.", " There have been subsequent productions at New Haven's Long Wharf Theatre, Chicago's Victory Gardens Theater, the Cultural Center of the Philippines in Manila, Laguna Playhouse, the International Theater Festival in Bucharest and Sibiu, Romania and numerous cities around the world.", " In 2007 it opened the Asian-American Theater Festival at the Culture Project in New York and the Latino-American Festival at the Los Angeles Theater Center.", " Most recently, Magno was seen in Los Angeles in two productions at the Ford Amphitheatre in both the English and Tagalog languages.", " The same actor, JonJon Briones, played Magno in both languages and was roundly acclaimed.", " In November Magno will be in Singapore as the premiere production of the new Entablado Theater Company (ETC).", " Magno the Movie is being written for a shooting in 2013 by Lonnie Carter and Charles Uy, the director/producer.", " Plans for a production by Chinese Pirate Productions are in the works for 2013." ], "title": "The Romance of Magno Rubio" }, { "sentences": [ "Spartacus: Vengeance is the second season of the American television series \"Spartacus\", a Starz television series, which follows \"\".", " It premiered on January 27, and concluded on March 30, 2012.", " Its story follows Spartacus (played by Liam McIntyre, who replaces the late Andy Whitfield), after he and his fellow gladiators kill their master Batiatus and escape from his \"ludus\", or gladiatorial training school.", " Cast members and characters who return from the first season include Lucy Lawless as Lucretia, Peter Mensah as Oenomaus, Manu Bennett as Crixus, Dan Feuerriegel as Agron, Nick E. Tarabay as Ashur, Viva Bianca as Ilithyia, and Craig Parker as Gaius Claudius Glaber.", " Dustin Clare also reprises his role as Gannicus from \"\", the prequel to \"Spartacus: Blood and Sand\"." ], "title": "Spartacus: Vengeance" }, { "sentences": [ "The Owl Answers is a short one-act experimental drama by Adrienne Kennedy.", " It premiered in 1965 at The White Barn Theatre in Westport, CT.", " The play was Kennedy’s second, coming one year after her most famous piece, the Obie award-winning, Funnyhouse of a Negro.", " Subsequent productions have been produced as part of a two act show, Cities in Bezique, along with another one-act of Kennedy's; A Beast Story." ], "title": "The Owl Answers" }, { "sentences": [ "Summer House is an American reality television series that premiered on the Bravo cable network, on January 13, 2017.", " The reality show follows a group of nine friends who share a summer house in Montauk, \"a breezy beach town on the easternmost point of Long Island, has become the summer playground for young professionals who want to escape the hustle and bustle of city life\".", " The nine friends featured on the first season include Kyle Cooke, Cristina Gibson, Lindsay Hubbard, Stephen McGee, Carl Radke, Jaclyn Shuman, Everett Weston, Ashley Wirkus, and Lauren Wirkus." ], "title": "Summer House (2017 TV series)" } ]
[ "Title: Commonwealth Shakespeare Company\n\nCommonwealth Shakespeare Company (CSC) was formed in 1996 by artistic director Steven Maler and associate Joan Moynagh to bring free, outdoor Shakespeare to the people of the city of Boston. Since 1996, CSC has produced one full Shakespeare production each summer starting with \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\" in 1996 at Copley Square. All subsequent productions have taken place in Boston Common, first at the Parkman Bandstand and now at the Parade Ground. In addition to the annual Boston Common productions, CSC presents several free play-reading events during the year: Theatre in the Rough, Shakespeare and Law, as well as Shakespeare and Leadership. CSC has actor-training programs for both high school students and pre-professional actors with its Summer Academy. Throughout the year, CSC partners with area high schools and Boys & Girls Clubs to provide in and after-school theater activities to inner-city youth. In 2013, CSC became the theatre in residence at Babson College.", "Title: The Secret Theatre\n\nThe Secret Theatre is an Off-Off-Broadway theatre that was established in The Long Island City Art Center in July 2007 by Actor/Director Richard Mazda. It can seat slightly under fifty audience members. The theatre is making a well-earned reputation as a home for The Queens Players and also through its 'repertory' style policy of mounting an average of over 9 mainstage productions in a year. The inaugural production featured an original work by Joel Schatzky which starred Bill Krakauer father of noted Klezmer musician David Krakauer. Bill is an 80-year-old psychotherapist turned actor who took on the challenging lead role of a conductor who escaped persecution by the Nazis by emigrating to America to pursue a musical career. Subsequent productions in The Secret Theatre's first season included 'Theatre of Horror', a mainstage production featuring original plays from the Grand Guignol, A Christmas Carol, Lysistrata and Edward II by Christopher Marlowe.", "Title: The Hatpin\n\nThe Hatpin is a musical by James Millar (book and lyrics) and Peter Rutherford (composer). It was inspired by the true story of Amber Murray who in 1892 gave up her son to the Makin family in Sydney, Australia. Written and developed in 2006–2007, \"The Hatpin\" opened at the York Theatre, Seymour Centre in Sydney on 27 February 2008. The musical has received subsequent productions in Australia, the United Kingdom and the United States.", "Title: The Sanctuary Lamp\n\nThe Sanctuary Lamp is a play by Irish playwright Tom Murphy written in 1975 but revised for subsequent productions. When premiered at the Abbey Theatre in Dublin its anti-Catholic stance caused enormous controversy with its author denounced in pulpits up and down the country. Defenders included the then President of Ireland who argued that the play was, along with \"The Playboy of the Western World\" and \"Juno and the Paycock\", one of the greatest of Irish dramas.", "Title: The Nether\n\nThe Nether is a sci-fi crime drama written by American playwright Jennifer Haley. The play received its world premiere at the Kirk Douglas Theatre, California in March 2013, after being first developed at the Eugene O'Neill Theater Center as part of the 2011 National Playwrights Conference. Subsequent productions have been mounted at the Royal Court Theatre in 2013, MCC Theater in 2014 and in the West End at the Duke of York's Theatre in 2015. It won the 2012 Susan Smith Blackburn Prize", "Title: Lysistrata\n\nLysistrata ( or ; Attic Greek: Λυσιστράτη , \"Lysistrátē\", \"Army Disbander\") is a comedy by Aristophanes. Originally performed in classical Athens in 411 BCE, it is a comic account of a woman's extraordinary mission to end the Peloponnesian War by denying all the men of the land any sex, which was the only thing they truly and deeply desired. Lysistrata persuades the women of Greece to withhold sexual privileges from their husbands and lovers as a means of forcing the men to negotiate peace—a strategy, however, that inflames the battle between the sexes. The play is notable for being an early exposé of sexual relations in a male-dominated society. Additionally, its dramatic structure represents a shift from the conventions of Old Comedy, a trend typical of the author's career. It was produced in the same year as the \"Thesmophoriazusae\", another play with a focus on gender-based issues, just two years after Athens' catastrophic defeat in the Sicilian Expedition. At this time, Greek theatre was a profound form of entertainment, which was extremely popular for all audiences as it addressed political issues relevant to that time.", "Title: The Romance of Magno Rubio\n\nThe Romance of Magno Rubio is a play by Lonnie Carter based on a short story by Carlos Bulosan. Developed by the Ma-Yi Theater Company, it had its premiere in October, 2002 in New York City. The production, cast members and writers were the recipients of eight (8) special 2003 Obie Awards, the prestigious off and off-Broadway awards given annually by the Village Voice. There have been subsequent productions at New Haven's Long Wharf Theatre, Chicago's Victory Gardens Theater, the Cultural Center of the Philippines in Manila, Laguna Playhouse, the International Theater Festival in Bucharest and Sibiu, Romania and numerous cities around the world. In 2007 it opened the Asian-American Theater Festival at the Culture Project in New York and the Latino-American Festival at the Los Angeles Theater Center. Most recently, Magno was seen in Los Angeles in two productions at the Ford Amphitheatre in both the English and Tagalog languages. The same actor, JonJon Briones, played Magno in both languages and was roundly acclaimed. In November Magno will be in Singapore as the premiere production of the new Entablado Theater Company (ETC). Magno the Movie is being written for a shooting in 2013 by Lonnie Carter and Charles Uy, the director/producer. Plans for a production by Chinese Pirate Productions are in the works for 2013.", "Title: Spartacus: Vengeance\n\nSpartacus: Vengeance is the second season of the American television series \"Spartacus\", a Starz television series, which follows \"\". It premiered on January 27, and concluded on March 30, 2012. Its story follows Spartacus (played by Liam McIntyre, who replaces the late Andy Whitfield), after he and his fellow gladiators kill their master Batiatus and escape from his \"ludus\", or gladiatorial training school. Cast members and characters who return from the first season include Lucy Lawless as Lucretia, Peter Mensah as Oenomaus, Manu Bennett as Crixus, Dan Feuerriegel as Agron, Nick E. Tarabay as Ashur, Viva Bianca as Ilithyia, and Craig Parker as Gaius Claudius Glaber. Dustin Clare also reprises his role as Gannicus from \"\", the prequel to \"Spartacus: Blood and Sand\".", "Title: The Owl Answers\n\nThe Owl Answers is a short one-act experimental drama by Adrienne Kennedy. It premiered in 1965 at The White Barn Theatre in Westport, CT. The play was Kennedy’s second, coming one year after her most famous piece, the Obie award-winning, Funnyhouse of a Negro. Subsequent productions have been produced as part of a two act show, Cities in Bezique, along with another one-act of Kennedy's; A Beast Story.", "Title: Summer House (2017 TV series)\n\nSummer House is an American reality television series that premiered on the Bravo cable network, on January 13, 2017. The reality show follows a group of nine friends who share a summer house in Montauk, \"a breezy beach town on the easternmost point of Long Island, has become the summer playground for young professionals who want to escape the hustle and bustle of city life\". The nine friends featured on the first season include Kyle Cooke, Cristina Gibson, Lindsay Hubbard, Stephen McGee, Carl Radke, Jaclyn Shuman, Everett Weston, Ashley Wirkus, and Lauren Wirkus." ]
2,529
Which coastal city is the second largest in Wales and home to the blues band The Electric Revelators?
Swansea
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "The Electric Revelators", "The Electric Revelators", "Swansea" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Oran (Arabic: وهران‎ ‎ , \"Wahrān\"; Berber: ⵡⴻⵂⵔⴰⵏ) is a coastal city that is located in the north-west of Algeria.", " It is considered the second most important city of Algeria after the capital Algiers, due to its commercial, industrial, and cultural importance.", " It is 432 km from Algiers.", " The total population of the city was 759,645 in 2008, while the metropolitan area has a population of approximately 1,500,000 making it the second largest city in Algeria." ], "title": "Oran" }, { "sentences": [ "Steve Marriner, also known as Steve Gregg, (born 1984 in Ottawa, Ontario) is a Canadian multi-instrumentalist, singer, songwriter and record producer based in Ottawa, Ontario.", " He first garnered attention in the Ottawa blues scene in his early teens as a prodigy blues harp (harmonica) player.", " He also plays baritone guitar, electric guitar, piano, Hammond organ, upright bass and electric bass).", " As of 2016, he is the frontman, singer, one of two guitarists and harmonica player for the Canadian rock'n'roll-blues group MonkeyJunk.", " The band's album \"To Behold\" won the 2011 Juno Award for Blues Album of the Year.", " Prior to forming MonkeyJunk, Marriner was a member of two Ottawa bands, the Johnny Russell Band and the JW-Jones Blues Band.", " He appeared several times on the mainstage of the Ottawa Bluesfest as a member of the JW-Jones Blues Band." ], "title": "Steve Marriner" }, { "sentences": [ "Swansea ( ; Welsh: ' ] ), officially known as the City and County of Swansea\"' ( ), is a coastal city and county in Wales.", " It is the second largest city in Wales after Cardiff, and the twenty-fifth largest city in the United Kingdom.", " Swansea lies within the historic county boundaries of Glamorgan and the ancient Welsh commote of Gŵyr.", " Situated on the sandy South West Wales coast, the county area includes the Gower Peninsula and the Lliw uplands.", " According to its local council, the City and County of Swansea had a population of 241,300 in 2014.", " The last official census stated that the city, metropolitan and urban areas combined concluded to be a total of 462,000 in 2011, making it the second most populous local authority area in Wales after Cardiff.", " During its 19th-century industrial heyday, Swansea was a key centre of the copper industry, earning the nickname 'Copperopolis'." ], "title": "Swansea" }, { "sentences": [ "The Marching Owl Band (aka The MOB or the Blues Band of South Main) is the Rice University \"marching band\" in the sense that it is the official ensemble that performs during football games, some basketball games, parades, and other public events.", " However, the MOB is not a traditional marching band, but rather a scatter band; members do not march, and some members play non-standard instruments (or no instrument at all).", " For example, in the most recent season these instruments included violins, violas, a cello, electric guitar, electric bass and electric piano.", " Extras known as Show Assistants are also a perennial inclusion in the MOB; these students play no instruments besides the kazoo (or an occasional didgeridoo), but are responsible for constructing and employing props in the half-time shows and acting out any mime or gag bits during performances.", " Rather than wear traditional marching band attire, The MOB instead dons pinstriped three-piece suits, ties, sunglasses, fedoras, and (in the case of Show Assistants) tommy gun props.", " (This attire is an obvious nod to the band's acronym, though in practice falls somewhere between the style of Capone-era mobsters and The Blues Brothers.)", " The group is known for satirical football halftime shows which, as MOB director Chuck Throckmorton says, poke fun at rival universities' sacred cows." ], "title": "Marching Owl Band" }, { "sentences": [ "Rick Estrin & the Nightcats are an American four-piece electric blues band (formed in 2008 after the dissolution of Little Charlie & The Nightcats, of which three of the band were members), and consisting of harmonicist/lead vocalist and songwriter Rick Estrin, guitarist Kid Andersen, bassist Lorenzo Farrell and drummer and songwriter J. Hansen.", " \"Blues Revue\" magazine said, “The ‘Cats are one of modern blues’ most versatile bands.”", " \"Living Blues\" said, “Estrin’s harp work is masterful” and their music is “intelligently conceived and executed and hugely entertaining.”" ], "title": "Rick Estrin &amp; The Nightcats" }, { "sentences": [ "Michael Fonfara (born August 11, 1946) is a Canadian keyboard player who is most notable for his work as a member of The Electric Flag and Rhinoceros in the 1960s, Rough Trade and Lou Reed's backing band in the 1970s and The Downchild Blues Band, from 1990 to the present.", " He studied classical piano at the Toronto Conservatory of Music.", " He is a multiple Maple Blues Award winner as Piano/Keyboardist of the year and a Juno Award winner with the Downchild Blues Band.", " His distinguished musical career was so honoured by the Maple Blues Awards as early as 2000 and a Juno Award in 2014." ], "title": "Michael Fonfara" }, { "sentences": [ "Wadi-e-Hussain (Urdu: وادئ حسین‎ , \"The Valley of Hussain\") is the largest organized and the first online cemetery in Pakistan, located in the northern part of the coastal city of Karachi on Karachi–Hyderabad Motorway; it is connected to the city by the main highway connecting Karachi with Hyderabad.", " The cemetery has been an inspiration for the local people in the coastal city.", " Apart from elders, there is a specific column/place for the children who die in their early ages.", " However, the cemetery has been a common burial cite for the local Shiite Muslims.", " The graveyard is also decorated with the special lights on special occasions such as Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha, Mid-Sha'ban etc." ], "title": "Wadi-e-Hussain" }, { "sentences": [ "Electrofied (sometimes referred to as The Electrofied Blues Band) is an American electric blues band, featuring Tony Fazio on lead guitar, Rob Rusteberg on bass, Richard James Burgess on drums and singer, Scott Taylor, as lead vocalist.", " Scott Taylor has also recorded for BackBeat Records." ], "title": "Electrofied" }, { "sentences": [ "The Electric Revelators are a blues band, formed in Swansea 2004, Wales, added Jerry Donahue ex-member of Fairport Convention and Chris Rea Band to the line-up in 2011.", " Originally called The Revelators they added Electric to the name in 2009 when they toured with The Animals and David \"Honeyboy\" Edwards." ], "title": "The Electric Revelators" }, { "sentences": [ "The Electric Flag was an American blues rock soul group, led by guitarist Mike Bloomfield, keyboardist Barry Goldberg and drummer Buddy Miles, and featuring other musicians such as vocalist Nick Gravenites and bassist Harvey Brooks.", " Bloomfield formed the Electric Flag in 1967, following his stint with the Butterfield Blues Band.", " The band reached its peak with the 1968 release, \"A Long Time Comin'\", a fusion of rock, jazz, and R&B styles that charted well in the \"Billboard\" Pop Albums chart.", " Their initial recording was a soundtrack for \"The Trip\", a movie about an LSD experience by Peter Fonda, written by Jack Nicholson and directed by Roger Corman." ], "title": "The Electric Flag" } ]
[ "Title: Oran\n\nOran (Arabic: وهران‎ ‎ , \"Wahrān\"; Berber: ⵡⴻⵂⵔⴰⵏ) is a coastal city that is located in the north-west of Algeria. It is considered the second most important city of Algeria after the capital Algiers, due to its commercial, industrial, and cultural importance. It is 432 km from Algiers. The total population of the city was 759,645 in 2008, while the metropolitan area has a population of approximately 1,500,000 making it the second largest city in Algeria.", "Title: Steve Marriner\n\nSteve Marriner, also known as Steve Gregg, (born 1984 in Ottawa, Ontario) is a Canadian multi-instrumentalist, singer, songwriter and record producer based in Ottawa, Ontario. He first garnered attention in the Ottawa blues scene in his early teens as a prodigy blues harp (harmonica) player. He also plays baritone guitar, electric guitar, piano, Hammond organ, upright bass and electric bass). As of 2016, he is the frontman, singer, one of two guitarists and harmonica player for the Canadian rock'n'roll-blues group MonkeyJunk. The band's album \"To Behold\" won the 2011 Juno Award for Blues Album of the Year. Prior to forming MonkeyJunk, Marriner was a member of two Ottawa bands, the Johnny Russell Band and the JW-Jones Blues Band. He appeared several times on the mainstage of the Ottawa Bluesfest as a member of the JW-Jones Blues Band.", "Title: Swansea\n\nSwansea ( ; Welsh: ' ] ), officially known as the City and County of Swansea\"' ( ), is a coastal city and county in Wales. It is the second largest city in Wales after Cardiff, and the twenty-fifth largest city in the United Kingdom. Swansea lies within the historic county boundaries of Glamorgan and the ancient Welsh commote of Gŵyr. Situated on the sandy South West Wales coast, the county area includes the Gower Peninsula and the Lliw uplands. According to its local council, the City and County of Swansea had a population of 241,300 in 2014. The last official census stated that the city, metropolitan and urban areas combined concluded to be a total of 462,000 in 2011, making it the second most populous local authority area in Wales after Cardiff. During its 19th-century industrial heyday, Swansea was a key centre of the copper industry, earning the nickname 'Copperopolis'.", "Title: Marching Owl Band\n\nThe Marching Owl Band (aka The MOB or the Blues Band of South Main) is the Rice University \"marching band\" in the sense that it is the official ensemble that performs during football games, some basketball games, parades, and other public events. However, the MOB is not a traditional marching band, but rather a scatter band; members do not march, and some members play non-standard instruments (or no instrument at all). For example, in the most recent season these instruments included violins, violas, a cello, electric guitar, electric bass and electric piano. Extras known as Show Assistants are also a perennial inclusion in the MOB; these students play no instruments besides the kazoo (or an occasional didgeridoo), but are responsible for constructing and employing props in the half-time shows and acting out any mime or gag bits during performances. Rather than wear traditional marching band attire, The MOB instead dons pinstriped three-piece suits, ties, sunglasses, fedoras, and (in the case of Show Assistants) tommy gun props. (This attire is an obvious nod to the band's acronym, though in practice falls somewhere between the style of Capone-era mobsters and The Blues Brothers.) The group is known for satirical football halftime shows which, as MOB director Chuck Throckmorton says, poke fun at rival universities' sacred cows.", "Title: Rick Estrin &amp; The Nightcats\n\nRick Estrin & the Nightcats are an American four-piece electric blues band (formed in 2008 after the dissolution of Little Charlie & The Nightcats, of which three of the band were members), and consisting of harmonicist/lead vocalist and songwriter Rick Estrin, guitarist Kid Andersen, bassist Lorenzo Farrell and drummer and songwriter J. Hansen. \"Blues Revue\" magazine said, “The ‘Cats are one of modern blues’ most versatile bands.” \"Living Blues\" said, “Estrin’s harp work is masterful” and their music is “intelligently conceived and executed and hugely entertaining.”", "Title: Michael Fonfara\n\nMichael Fonfara (born August 11, 1946) is a Canadian keyboard player who is most notable for his work as a member of The Electric Flag and Rhinoceros in the 1960s, Rough Trade and Lou Reed's backing band in the 1970s and The Downchild Blues Band, from 1990 to the present. He studied classical piano at the Toronto Conservatory of Music. He is a multiple Maple Blues Award winner as Piano/Keyboardist of the year and a Juno Award winner with the Downchild Blues Band. His distinguished musical career was so honoured by the Maple Blues Awards as early as 2000 and a Juno Award in 2014.", "Title: Wadi-e-Hussain\n\nWadi-e-Hussain (Urdu: وادئ حسین‎ , \"The Valley of Hussain\") is the largest organized and the first online cemetery in Pakistan, located in the northern part of the coastal city of Karachi on Karachi–Hyderabad Motorway; it is connected to the city by the main highway connecting Karachi with Hyderabad. The cemetery has been an inspiration for the local people in the coastal city. Apart from elders, there is a specific column/place for the children who die in their early ages. However, the cemetery has been a common burial cite for the local Shiite Muslims. The graveyard is also decorated with the special lights on special occasions such as Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha, Mid-Sha'ban etc.", "Title: Electrofied\n\nElectrofied (sometimes referred to as The Electrofied Blues Band) is an American electric blues band, featuring Tony Fazio on lead guitar, Rob Rusteberg on bass, Richard James Burgess on drums and singer, Scott Taylor, as lead vocalist. Scott Taylor has also recorded for BackBeat Records.", "Title: The Electric Revelators\n\nThe Electric Revelators are a blues band, formed in Swansea 2004, Wales, added Jerry Donahue ex-member of Fairport Convention and Chris Rea Band to the line-up in 2011. Originally called The Revelators they added Electric to the name in 2009 when they toured with The Animals and David \"Honeyboy\" Edwards.", "Title: The Electric Flag\n\nThe Electric Flag was an American blues rock soul group, led by guitarist Mike Bloomfield, keyboardist Barry Goldberg and drummer Buddy Miles, and featuring other musicians such as vocalist Nick Gravenites and bassist Harvey Brooks. Bloomfield formed the Electric Flag in 1967, following his stint with the Butterfield Blues Band. The band reached its peak with the 1968 release, \"A Long Time Comin'\", a fusion of rock, jazz, and R&B styles that charted well in the \"Billboard\" Pop Albums chart. Their initial recording was a soundtrack for \"The Trip\", a movie about an LSD experience by Peter Fonda, written by Jack Nicholson and directed by Roger Corman." ]
2,530
What is a book written by Claire Huchet Bishop and illustrated by an American writer who won two Caldecott Medals from the American Library Association?
The Man Who Lost His Head
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "The Man Who Lost His Head (book)", "Robert McCloskey" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Miracle at Moreaux is a 1985 television film based on the novel \"Twenty and Ten\" by Claire Huchet Bishop.", " The film stars Loretta Swit as the main character of Sister Gabrielle and was directed by Paul Shapiro." ], "title": "Miracle at Moreaux" }, { "sentences": [ "John Robert McCloskey (September 14, 1914 – June 30, 2003) was an American writer and illustrator of children's books.", " He both wrote and illustrated nine picture books and won two Caldecott Medals from the American Library Association recognizing the year's best-illustrated picture book.", " Four of those nine books were set in Maine: \"Blueberries for Sal\", \"One Morning in Maine\", \"Time of Wonder\", and \"Burt Dow, Deep-water Man\"; the last three all on the coast.", " His best-known work is another of the picture books, \"Make Way For Ducklings\", set in Boston.", " In longer works, he both wrote and illustrated \"Homer Price\" and he illustrated Keith Robertson's \"Henry Reed\" series." ], "title": "Robert McCloskey" }, { "sentences": [ "Pancakes-Paris is a children's novel by Claire Huchet Bishop.", " Set in Paris a few months after the end of World War II, it follows Charles's quest to makes crepes for his little sister for Mardi Gras.", " The novel, illustrated by Georges Schreiber, was first published in 1947 and was a Newbery Honor recipient in 1948." ], "title": "Pancakes-Paris" }, { "sentences": [ "The Five Chinese Brothers is an American children's book written by Claire Huchet Bishop and illustrated by Kurt Wiese.", " It was originally published in 1938 by Coward-McCann." ], "title": "The Five Chinese Brothers" }, { "sentences": [ "Claire Huchet Bishop (1899 – 13 March 1993) was a Swiss-born American children's writer and librarian.", " She wrote two Newbery Medal runners-up, \"Pancakes-Paris\" (1947) and \"All Alone\" (1953), and she won the Josette Frank Award for \"Twenty and Ten\" (1952).", " Her first English-language children's book became a classic: \"The Five Chinese Brothers\", illustrated by Kurt Wiese and published in 1938, was named to the Lewis Carroll Shelf Award list in 1959." ], "title": "Claire Huchet Bishop" }, { "sentences": [ "Marcia Joan Brown (July 13, 1918 – April 28, 2015) was an American writer and illustrator of more than 30 children's books.", " She has won three annual Caldecott Medals from the American Library Association, recognizing the year's best U.S. picture book illustration, and the ALA's Laura Ingalls Wilder Medal in 1992 for her career contribution to children's literature.", " Many of her titles have been published in translation, including Afrikaans, German, Japanese, Spanish and Xhosa-Bantu editions." ], "title": "Marcia Brown" }, { "sentences": [ "Walter Lewis Brown (January 4, 1861 – October 16, 1931) is an American librarian.", " Brown served as President of the American Library Association from 1916 to 1917.", " Brown was instrumental in establishing a public library in Buffalo, New York, now the Buffalo and Erie County Public Library.", " Brown led the American Library Association at the beginning of the first World War.", " In that role, Brown initiated a partnership between the American Library Association and the Library of Congress to create the ALA War Service Committee." ], "title": "Walter Lewis Brown" }, { "sentences": [ "The Man Who Lost His Head is a book written by Claire Huchet Bishop and illustrated by Robert McCloskey published in 1942." ], "title": "The Man Who Lost His Head (book)" }, { "sentences": [ "Loida Garcia-Febo is a Puerto Rican American librarian and library consultant.", " Garcia-Febo serves on the Governing Board of the International Federation of Library Associations (IFLA) 2013-2015 and 2015-2017 and she is a member of the Executive Board of the American Library Association.", " She was President of the National Association to Promote Library and Information Services to Latinos and the Spanish Speaking (REFORMA) from 2009-2010.", " Garcia-Febo is the President of Information New Wave, an international charity seeking to enhance the education of minority groups in the USA and in developing countries.", " She was a candidate in the 2017 election for President of the American Library Association.", " In April 2017, she was elected president-elect of the American Library Association 2018–2019." ], "title": "Loida Garcia-Febo" }, { "sentences": [ "The Jean E. Coleman Library Outreach Lecture presented at the annual conference of the American Library Association is tribute to the work of Jean E. Coleman to ensure that all citizens, particularly Native Americans and adult learners, have access to quality library services.", " Dr. Coleman directed the American Library Association, Office for Literacy and Outreach Services (OLOS) which serves the Association by identifying and promoting library services that support equitable access to the knowledge and information stored in our libraries.", " OLOS focuses attention on services that are inclusive of traditionally underserved populations, including new and non-readers, people geographically isolated, people with disabilities, rural and urban poor people, and people generally discriminated against based on race, ethnicity, sexual orientation, gender identification, age, language and social class.", " In support of this mission OLOS sponsors the Jean E. Coleman Library Outreach Lecture each year at the annual American Library Association conference." ], "title": "Jean E. Coleman Library Outreach Lecture" } ]
[ "Title: Miracle at Moreaux\n\nMiracle at Moreaux is a 1985 television film based on the novel \"Twenty and Ten\" by Claire Huchet Bishop. The film stars Loretta Swit as the main character of Sister Gabrielle and was directed by Paul Shapiro.", "Title: Robert McCloskey\n\nJohn Robert McCloskey (September 14, 1914 – June 30, 2003) was an American writer and illustrator of children's books. He both wrote and illustrated nine picture books and won two Caldecott Medals from the American Library Association recognizing the year's best-illustrated picture book. Four of those nine books were set in Maine: \"Blueberries for Sal\", \"One Morning in Maine\", \"Time of Wonder\", and \"Burt Dow, Deep-water Man\"; the last three all on the coast. His best-known work is another of the picture books, \"Make Way For Ducklings\", set in Boston. In longer works, he both wrote and illustrated \"Homer Price\" and he illustrated Keith Robertson's \"Henry Reed\" series.", "Title: Pancakes-Paris\n\nPancakes-Paris is a children's novel by Claire Huchet Bishop. Set in Paris a few months after the end of World War II, it follows Charles's quest to makes crepes for his little sister for Mardi Gras. The novel, illustrated by Georges Schreiber, was first published in 1947 and was a Newbery Honor recipient in 1948.", "Title: The Five Chinese Brothers\n\nThe Five Chinese Brothers is an American children's book written by Claire Huchet Bishop and illustrated by Kurt Wiese. It was originally published in 1938 by Coward-McCann.", "Title: Claire Huchet Bishop\n\nClaire Huchet Bishop (1899 – 13 March 1993) was a Swiss-born American children's writer and librarian. She wrote two Newbery Medal runners-up, \"Pancakes-Paris\" (1947) and \"All Alone\" (1953), and she won the Josette Frank Award for \"Twenty and Ten\" (1952). Her first English-language children's book became a classic: \"The Five Chinese Brothers\", illustrated by Kurt Wiese and published in 1938, was named to the Lewis Carroll Shelf Award list in 1959.", "Title: Marcia Brown\n\nMarcia Joan Brown (July 13, 1918 – April 28, 2015) was an American writer and illustrator of more than 30 children's books. She has won three annual Caldecott Medals from the American Library Association, recognizing the year's best U.S. picture book illustration, and the ALA's Laura Ingalls Wilder Medal in 1992 for her career contribution to children's literature. Many of her titles have been published in translation, including Afrikaans, German, Japanese, Spanish and Xhosa-Bantu editions.", "Title: Walter Lewis Brown\n\nWalter Lewis Brown (January 4, 1861 – October 16, 1931) is an American librarian. Brown served as President of the American Library Association from 1916 to 1917. Brown was instrumental in establishing a public library in Buffalo, New York, now the Buffalo and Erie County Public Library. Brown led the American Library Association at the beginning of the first World War. In that role, Brown initiated a partnership between the American Library Association and the Library of Congress to create the ALA War Service Committee.", "Title: The Man Who Lost His Head (book)\n\nThe Man Who Lost His Head is a book written by Claire Huchet Bishop and illustrated by Robert McCloskey published in 1942.", "Title: Loida Garcia-Febo\n\nLoida Garcia-Febo is a Puerto Rican American librarian and library consultant. Garcia-Febo serves on the Governing Board of the International Federation of Library Associations (IFLA) 2013-2015 and 2015-2017 and she is a member of the Executive Board of the American Library Association. She was President of the National Association to Promote Library and Information Services to Latinos and the Spanish Speaking (REFORMA) from 2009-2010. Garcia-Febo is the President of Information New Wave, an international charity seeking to enhance the education of minority groups in the USA and in developing countries. She was a candidate in the 2017 election for President of the American Library Association. In April 2017, she was elected president-elect of the American Library Association 2018–2019.", "Title: Jean E. Coleman Library Outreach Lecture\n\nThe Jean E. Coleman Library Outreach Lecture presented at the annual conference of the American Library Association is tribute to the work of Jean E. Coleman to ensure that all citizens, particularly Native Americans and adult learners, have access to quality library services. Dr. Coleman directed the American Library Association, Office for Literacy and Outreach Services (OLOS) which serves the Association by identifying and promoting library services that support equitable access to the knowledge and information stored in our libraries. OLOS focuses attention on services that are inclusive of traditionally underserved populations, including new and non-readers, people geographically isolated, people with disabilities, rural and urban poor people, and people generally discriminated against based on race, ethnicity, sexual orientation, gender identification, age, language and social class. In support of this mission OLOS sponsors the Jean E. Coleman Library Outreach Lecture each year at the annual American Library Association conference." ]
2,531
What is the name of the American actress and model who gained international fame for her role as Abigail Carmichael in the TV drama "Law & Order"?
Angie Harmon
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Abbie Carmichael", "Angie Harmon", "Angie Harmon" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Jackeline Fabiola Rodas Valladares (born September 6, 1992, in Guatemala City, Guatemala) is a Guatemalan singer who gained international fame by coming in 2nd place on the reality show \"La Academia--Última Generación\" in 2008; and most recently crowned the winner of El Gran Desafío de Estrellas, defeating the original La Academia winner, Myriam.", " Since very little, she has displayed an interest in singing, dancing and music.", " She speaks Spanish and is currently learning English, German and Italian.", " Recently she had to pause studying Bachelor of Tourism due to \"La Academia\", which promotes \"TV Azteca\" International.", "" ], "title": "Fabiola Rodas" }, { "sentences": [ "Dallas Malloy (born December 25, 1976) is a former female boxer, actress and bodybuilder from Seattle, United States.", " Malloy first gained international fame after she wrote to the American Civil Liberties Union of Washington, D.C., protesting her by-then ineligibility to fight as an amateur boxer for US Boxing at the Olympic Games due to her gender." ], "title": "Dallas Malloy" }, { "sentences": [ "Abigail \"Abbie\" Carmichael is a fictional character on the TV drama \"Law & Order\" created by René Balcer and portrayed by model/actress Angie Harmon.", " The character was regularly featured from 1998 to 2001.", " She appeared in 78 episodes (72 episodes in \"Law & Order\", and 7 episodes in \"Law & Order: Special Victims Unit\")." ], "title": "Abbie Carmichael" }, { "sentences": [ "Keiji Mutoh (武藤 敬司 , Mutō Keiji , born December 23, 1962) is a Japanese professional wrestler who first gained international fame in the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA).", " He is mostly known for his work as The Great Muta in New Japan Pro Wrestling (NJPW) during the 1990s, but he has also worked in the United States, Puerto Rico, Mexico, and Taiwan.", " He is a former president of All Japan Pro Wrestling (AJPW), as well as being a full-time wrestler for the promotion from 2002 to 2013.", " He also gained the rank of the Master Sergeant during his military service in Japan." ], "title": "Keiji Mutoh" }, { "sentences": [ "Angela Michelle Harmon (born August 10, 1972) is an American actress and model.", " She was a professional model before gaining international fame for her roles in \"Baywatch Nights\" and as New York A.D.A. Abbie Carmichael on \"Law & Order\".", " She also starred as Detective Jane Rizzoli on the TNT series \"Rizzoli & Isles\"." ], "title": "Angie Harmon" }, { "sentences": [ "Elizabeth Alice \"Ali\" MacGraw (born April 1, 1939) is an American actress, model, author, and animal rights activist.", " She first gained attention with her role in the 1969 film \"Goodbye, Columbus\", for which she won the Golden Globe Award for Most Promising Newcomer.", " She reached international fame in 1970's \"Love Story\", for which she was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actress and won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama.", " In 1972, MacGraw was voted the top female box office star in the world and was honored with a hands and footprints ceremony at Grauman's Chinese Theatre after having been in just three films.", " She went on to star in the popular action films \"The Getaway\" (1972) and \"Convoy\" (1978) as well as the romantic sports drama \"Players\" (1979), the comedy \"Just Tell Me What You Want\" (1980), and the historical novel-based television miniseries \"The Winds of War\" (1983).", " In 1991, she published an autobiography, \"Moving Pictures\"." ], "title": "Ali MacGraw" }, { "sentences": [ "Hu Bing (born February 14, 1971) is a Chinese actor, model, singer, designer, producer, and philanthropist.", " He started as a fashion model in 1990 and been a male model in China for over 20 years.", " He won the \"Top Chinese Male Model\" title in 1991 and was the first Chinese male model to walk the international fashion runway.", " Since then, Hu has been the image for many top international fashion names such as Louis Vuitton, Dolce & Gabbana, Valentino, etc.", " Hu started his transition from the fashion runway to the TV screen in 1996 and became a household name after the success of the TV drama \"Love Talks\" (1999), in which he played the male leading role.", " Continuously from 2000 to 2005, Hu was voted one of the four most popular young actors in China (Hu left China to further strengthen his performing aptitude in an American institute in 2005).", " Hu is known for his on-screen portrayals in both China and Japan as an actor, and as a fashion icon all across Asia." ], "title": "Hu Bing" }, { "sentences": [ "Paul William Walker IV (September 12, 1973 – November 30, 2013) was an American actor.", " Walker began his career guest-starring in several television shows such as \"The Young and the Restless\" and \"Touched by an Angel\".", " Walker gained prominence with breakout roles in coming of age and teen films such as \"She's All That\" and \"Varsity Blues\" (1999).", " In 2001, Walker gained international fame for his portrayal of Brian O'Conner in the street racing action film \"The Fast and the Furious\" (2001), and would reprise the role in five of the next six installments but died in the middle of the filming of \"Furious 7\" (2015).", " He also starred in films such as \"Joy Ride\" (2001), \"Timeline\" (2003), \"Into the Blue\" (2005), \"Eight Below\", and \"Running Scared\" (2006)." ], "title": "Paul Walker" }, { "sentences": [ "Richard Crispin Armitage (born 22 August 1971) is an English film, television, theatre and voice actor.", " He received notice in the UK with his first leading role as John Thornton in the British television programme \"North & South\" (2004).", " But it was his role as dwarf prince and leader Thorin Oakenshield in Peter Jackson's film trilogy adaptation of \"The Hobbit\" that first brought him international recognition.", " Other notable roles include John Proctor in Yaël Farber’s stage production of Arthur Miller's \"The Crucible\", Francis Dolarhyde in the American TV series \"Hannibal\", Lucas North in the British TV drama \"Spooks\", John Porter in the British TV drama \"Strike Back\", and Guy of Gisborne in the British TV drama \"Robin Hood\".", " He more recently voiced Trevor Belmont in the Netflix adaptation of \"Castlevania\"." ], "title": "Richard Armitage (actor)" }, { "sentences": [ "Kacey Rohl (born August 6, 1991) is a Canadian actress best known for her roles as Sterling Fitch in the TV crime drama \"The Killing\", Prudence in the 2011 dark fantasy film \"Red Riding Hood\", Abigail Hobbs in the TV drama \"Hannibal\", and her role as Kerry Campbell in the TV sci-fi drama \"Wayward Pines\"." ], "title": "Kacey Rohl" } ]
[ "Title: Fabiola Rodas\n\nJackeline Fabiola Rodas Valladares (born September 6, 1992, in Guatemala City, Guatemala) is a Guatemalan singer who gained international fame by coming in 2nd place on the reality show \"La Academia--Última Generación\" in 2008; and most recently crowned the winner of El Gran Desafío de Estrellas, defeating the original La Academia winner, Myriam. Since very little, she has displayed an interest in singing, dancing and music. She speaks Spanish and is currently learning English, German and Italian. Recently she had to pause studying Bachelor of Tourism due to \"La Academia\", which promotes \"TV Azteca\" International. ", "Title: Dallas Malloy\n\nDallas Malloy (born December 25, 1976) is a former female boxer, actress and bodybuilder from Seattle, United States. Malloy first gained international fame after she wrote to the American Civil Liberties Union of Washington, D.C., protesting her by-then ineligibility to fight as an amateur boxer for US Boxing at the Olympic Games due to her gender.", "Title: Abbie Carmichael\n\nAbigail \"Abbie\" Carmichael is a fictional character on the TV drama \"Law & Order\" created by René Balcer and portrayed by model/actress Angie Harmon. The character was regularly featured from 1998 to 2001. She appeared in 78 episodes (72 episodes in \"Law & Order\", and 7 episodes in \"Law & Order: Special Victims Unit\").", "Title: Keiji Mutoh\n\nKeiji Mutoh (武藤 敬司 , Mutō Keiji , born December 23, 1962) is a Japanese professional wrestler who first gained international fame in the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA). He is mostly known for his work as The Great Muta in New Japan Pro Wrestling (NJPW) during the 1990s, but he has also worked in the United States, Puerto Rico, Mexico, and Taiwan. He is a former president of All Japan Pro Wrestling (AJPW), as well as being a full-time wrestler for the promotion from 2002 to 2013. He also gained the rank of the Master Sergeant during his military service in Japan.", "Title: Angie Harmon\n\nAngela Michelle Harmon (born August 10, 1972) is an American actress and model. She was a professional model before gaining international fame for her roles in \"Baywatch Nights\" and as New York A.D.A. Abbie Carmichael on \"Law & Order\". She also starred as Detective Jane Rizzoli on the TNT series \"Rizzoli & Isles\".", "Title: Ali MacGraw\n\nElizabeth Alice \"Ali\" MacGraw (born April 1, 1939) is an American actress, model, author, and animal rights activist. She first gained attention with her role in the 1969 film \"Goodbye, Columbus\", for which she won the Golden Globe Award for Most Promising Newcomer. She reached international fame in 1970's \"Love Story\", for which she was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actress and won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama. In 1972, MacGraw was voted the top female box office star in the world and was honored with a hands and footprints ceremony at Grauman's Chinese Theatre after having been in just three films. She went on to star in the popular action films \"The Getaway\" (1972) and \"Convoy\" (1978) as well as the romantic sports drama \"Players\" (1979), the comedy \"Just Tell Me What You Want\" (1980), and the historical novel-based television miniseries \"The Winds of War\" (1983). In 1991, she published an autobiography, \"Moving Pictures\".", "Title: Hu Bing\n\nHu Bing (born February 14, 1971) is a Chinese actor, model, singer, designer, producer, and philanthropist. He started as a fashion model in 1990 and been a male model in China for over 20 years. He won the \"Top Chinese Male Model\" title in 1991 and was the first Chinese male model to walk the international fashion runway. Since then, Hu has been the image for many top international fashion names such as Louis Vuitton, Dolce & Gabbana, Valentino, etc. Hu started his transition from the fashion runway to the TV screen in 1996 and became a household name after the success of the TV drama \"Love Talks\" (1999), in which he played the male leading role. Continuously from 2000 to 2005, Hu was voted one of the four most popular young actors in China (Hu left China to further strengthen his performing aptitude in an American institute in 2005). Hu is known for his on-screen portrayals in both China and Japan as an actor, and as a fashion icon all across Asia.", "Title: Paul Walker\n\nPaul William Walker IV (September 12, 1973 – November 30, 2013) was an American actor. Walker began his career guest-starring in several television shows such as \"The Young and the Restless\" and \"Touched by an Angel\". Walker gained prominence with breakout roles in coming of age and teen films such as \"She's All That\" and \"Varsity Blues\" (1999). In 2001, Walker gained international fame for his portrayal of Brian O'Conner in the street racing action film \"The Fast and the Furious\" (2001), and would reprise the role in five of the next six installments but died in the middle of the filming of \"Furious 7\" (2015). He also starred in films such as \"Joy Ride\" (2001), \"Timeline\" (2003), \"Into the Blue\" (2005), \"Eight Below\", and \"Running Scared\" (2006).", "Title: Richard Armitage (actor)\n\nRichard Crispin Armitage (born 22 August 1971) is an English film, television, theatre and voice actor. He received notice in the UK with his first leading role as John Thornton in the British television programme \"North & South\" (2004). But it was his role as dwarf prince and leader Thorin Oakenshield in Peter Jackson's film trilogy adaptation of \"The Hobbit\" that first brought him international recognition. Other notable roles include John Proctor in Yaël Farber’s stage production of Arthur Miller's \"The Crucible\", Francis Dolarhyde in the American TV series \"Hannibal\", Lucas North in the British TV drama \"Spooks\", John Porter in the British TV drama \"Strike Back\", and Guy of Gisborne in the British TV drama \"Robin Hood\". He more recently voiced Trevor Belmont in the Netflix adaptation of \"Castlevania\".", "Title: Kacey Rohl\n\nKacey Rohl (born August 6, 1991) is a Canadian actress best known for her roles as Sterling Fitch in the TV crime drama \"The Killing\", Prudence in the 2011 dark fantasy film \"Red Riding Hood\", Abigail Hobbs in the TV drama \"Hannibal\", and her role as Kerry Campbell in the TV sci-fi drama \"Wayward Pines\"." ]
2,532
Which air force base is the headquarters for the Eastern Air Defense Sector and located 12 mi east of Panama City, Florida?
Tyndall Air Force Base
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Eastern Air Defense Sector", "Eastern Air Defense Sector", "Tyndall Air Force Base" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 3, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The 4731st Air Defense Group is a discontinued United States Air Force organization.", " Its last assignment was with the 64th Air Division of Air Defense Command (ADC) at Ernest Harmon Air Force Base, Newfoundland, Canada, where it was inactivated in 1960.", " The group was formed in 1957 when ADC assumed responsibility for air defense of Newfoundland from Northeast Air Command and controlled a fighter-interceptor squadron at Harmon and two squadron operating radars at dispersed locations.", " It was discontinued when Goose Air Defense Sector assumed responsibility for air defense of Newfoundland." ], "title": "4731st Air Defense Group" }, { "sentences": [ "Ground Equipment Facility J-31 (San Pedro Hill Air Force Station during the Cold War) is a Joint Surveillance System radar site of the Western Air Defense Sector (WADS) and the Federal Aviation Administration's air traffic control radar network for the Los Angeles Air Route Traffic Control Center.", " The facility's Air Route Surveillance Radar Model 1E with an ATCBI-6 beacon interrogator system are operated by the FAA and provide sector data to North American Aerospace Defense Command.", " The site provided Semi-Automatic Ground Environment data to the 1959-66 Norton AFB Direction Center for the USAF Los Angeles Air Defense Sector.", " The site also provided Project Nike data to the 1960-74 Fort MacArthur Direction Center ~3 mi away for the smaller US Army Los Angeles Defense Area—as well as gap-filler radar coverage for the 1963-74 Integrated Fire Control area of Malibu Nike battery LA-78 on San Vicente Mountain." ], "title": "Ground Equipment Facility J-31" }, { "sentences": [ "Tyndall Air Force Base is a United States Air Force Base located 12 mi east of Panama City, Florida.", " The base was named in honor of World War I pilot 1st Lt Frank Benjamin Tyndall.", " The base operating unit and host wing is the 325th Fighter Wing (325 FW) of the Air Combat Command (ACC).", " The base is delineated as a census-designated place and had a resident population of 2,994 at the 2010 census." ], "title": "Tyndall Air Force Base" }, { "sentences": [ "The Eastern Air Defense Sector (EADS) is a United States Air Force Air Combat Command (ACC) unit permanently assigned to the North American Aerospace Defense Command.", " A joint, bi-national military organization, EADS is composed of U.S. and Canadian military forces, federal civilians and contractors.", " Located at the Griffiss Business and Technology Park in Rome, New York.", " EADS is a subordinate command of the Continental U.S. NORAD Region-1st Air Force, headquartered at Tyndall Air Force Base in Florida." ], "title": "Eastern Air Defense Sector" }, { "sentences": [ "The Phoenix Air Defense Sector (PhADS) is an inactive United States Air Force organization.", " Its last assignment was with the Air Defense Command 28th Air Division, being stationed at Luke Air Force Base, Arizona.", " It was inactivated on 1 April 1966" ], "title": "Phoenix Air Defense Sector" }, { "sentences": [ "The Spokane Air Defense Sector (SPADS) is an inactive United States Air Force organization.", " Its last assignment was with the Air Defense Command 25th Air Division (25th AD) at Larson Air Force Base, Washington." ], "title": "Spokane Air Defense Sector" }, { "sentences": [ "The Southeast Air Defense Sector (SEADS), was a unit of the US Air Force located at Tyndall Air Force Base near Panama City, Florida.", " It provided air defense and surveillance of the southeastern region of the US.", " SEADS closed in winter 2006, giving up surveillance and control of their airspace to the Eastern Air Defense Sector (EADS) and the former Northeast Air Defense Sector (NEADS)." ], "title": "Southeast Air Defense Sector" }, { "sentences": [ "The 482d Fighter-Interceptor Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force unit.", " Its last assignment was with Montgomery Air Defense Sector at Homestead Air Force Base, Florida in 1969.", " During World War II the squadron was a replacement training unit until disbanded in 1944 when the Army Air Forces converted training units to Army Air Force Base Units.", " It was reconstituted in 1955 and served as a fighter interceptor squadron until 1969." ], "title": "482d Fighter-Interceptor Squadron" }, { "sentences": [ "The Kansas City Air Defense Sector (KCADS) is an inactive United States Air Force organization.", " Its last assignment was with the Air Defense Command 29th Air Division, being stationed at Richards-Gebaur Air Force Base, Missouri.", " It was inactivated on 1 January 1962." ], "title": "Kansas City Air Defense Sector" }, { "sentences": [ "The 4732nd Air Defense Group is a discontinued United States Air Force organization.", " Its last assignment was with the 64th Air Division of Air Defense Command at Goose Air Force Base, Newfoundland, Canada, where it was discontinued in 1960.", " The group was formed in 1957 when ADC assumed responsibility for air defense of Newfoundland and Northern Canada from Northeast Air Command and controlled a fighter-interceptor squadron at Harmon and seven squadrons operating radars at dispersed locations.", " It was discontinued when Goose Air Defense Sector assumed responsibility for air defense of Newfoundland and Northern Canada." ], "title": "4732d Air Defense Group" } ]
[ "Title: 4731st Air Defense Group\n\nThe 4731st Air Defense Group is a discontinued United States Air Force organization. Its last assignment was with the 64th Air Division of Air Defense Command (ADC) at Ernest Harmon Air Force Base, Newfoundland, Canada, where it was inactivated in 1960. The group was formed in 1957 when ADC assumed responsibility for air defense of Newfoundland from Northeast Air Command and controlled a fighter-interceptor squadron at Harmon and two squadron operating radars at dispersed locations. It was discontinued when Goose Air Defense Sector assumed responsibility for air defense of Newfoundland.", "Title: Ground Equipment Facility J-31\n\nGround Equipment Facility J-31 (San Pedro Hill Air Force Station during the Cold War) is a Joint Surveillance System radar site of the Western Air Defense Sector (WADS) and the Federal Aviation Administration's air traffic control radar network for the Los Angeles Air Route Traffic Control Center. The facility's Air Route Surveillance Radar Model 1E with an ATCBI-6 beacon interrogator system are operated by the FAA and provide sector data to North American Aerospace Defense Command. The site provided Semi-Automatic Ground Environment data to the 1959-66 Norton AFB Direction Center for the USAF Los Angeles Air Defense Sector. The site also provided Project Nike data to the 1960-74 Fort MacArthur Direction Center ~3 mi away for the smaller US Army Los Angeles Defense Area—as well as gap-filler radar coverage for the 1963-74 Integrated Fire Control area of Malibu Nike battery LA-78 on San Vicente Mountain.", "Title: Tyndall Air Force Base\n\nTyndall Air Force Base is a United States Air Force Base located 12 mi east of Panama City, Florida. The base was named in honor of World War I pilot 1st Lt Frank Benjamin Tyndall. The base operating unit and host wing is the 325th Fighter Wing (325 FW) of the Air Combat Command (ACC). The base is delineated as a census-designated place and had a resident population of 2,994 at the 2010 census.", "Title: Eastern Air Defense Sector\n\nThe Eastern Air Defense Sector (EADS) is a United States Air Force Air Combat Command (ACC) unit permanently assigned to the North American Aerospace Defense Command. A joint, bi-national military organization, EADS is composed of U.S. and Canadian military forces, federal civilians and contractors. Located at the Griffiss Business and Technology Park in Rome, New York. EADS is a subordinate command of the Continental U.S. NORAD Region-1st Air Force, headquartered at Tyndall Air Force Base in Florida.", "Title: Phoenix Air Defense Sector\n\nThe Phoenix Air Defense Sector (PhADS) is an inactive United States Air Force organization. Its last assignment was with the Air Defense Command 28th Air Division, being stationed at Luke Air Force Base, Arizona. It was inactivated on 1 April 1966", "Title: Spokane Air Defense Sector\n\nThe Spokane Air Defense Sector (SPADS) is an inactive United States Air Force organization. Its last assignment was with the Air Defense Command 25th Air Division (25th AD) at Larson Air Force Base, Washington.", "Title: Southeast Air Defense Sector\n\nThe Southeast Air Defense Sector (SEADS), was a unit of the US Air Force located at Tyndall Air Force Base near Panama City, Florida. It provided air defense and surveillance of the southeastern region of the US. SEADS closed in winter 2006, giving up surveillance and control of their airspace to the Eastern Air Defense Sector (EADS) and the former Northeast Air Defense Sector (NEADS).", "Title: 482d Fighter-Interceptor Squadron\n\nThe 482d Fighter-Interceptor Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force unit. Its last assignment was with Montgomery Air Defense Sector at Homestead Air Force Base, Florida in 1969. During World War II the squadron was a replacement training unit until disbanded in 1944 when the Army Air Forces converted training units to Army Air Force Base Units. It was reconstituted in 1955 and served as a fighter interceptor squadron until 1969.", "Title: Kansas City Air Defense Sector\n\nThe Kansas City Air Defense Sector (KCADS) is an inactive United States Air Force organization. Its last assignment was with the Air Defense Command 29th Air Division, being stationed at Richards-Gebaur Air Force Base, Missouri. It was inactivated on 1 January 1962.", "Title: 4732d Air Defense Group\n\nThe 4732nd Air Defense Group is a discontinued United States Air Force organization. Its last assignment was with the 64th Air Division of Air Defense Command at Goose Air Force Base, Newfoundland, Canada, where it was discontinued in 1960. The group was formed in 1957 when ADC assumed responsibility for air defense of Newfoundland and Northern Canada from Northeast Air Command and controlled a fighter-interceptor squadron at Harmon and seven squadrons operating radars at dispersed locations. It was discontinued when Goose Air Defense Sector assumed responsibility for air defense of Newfoundland and Northern Canada." ]
2,533
What college team did brothers Colt and Case McCoy play for?
University of Texas Longhorns
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Case McCoy", "Colt McCoy", "Colt McCoy" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Pyramid Play is a defensive play in American football, where a defensive player is hoisted up by two other players in an effort to block a place kick attempt by the opposing team.", " The play was created and implemented by the 1933 Oregon State Agricultural College team (now known as Oregon State University)." ], "title": "Pyramid Play" }, { "sentences": [ "Daniel \"Colt\" McCoy (born September 5, 1986) is an American football quarterback for the Washington Redskins of the National Football League (NFL).", " He was drafted by the Cleveland Browns in the third round of the 2010 NFL Draft, after playing college football for the University of Texas.", " He has also been a member of the San Francisco 49ers." ], "title": "Colt McCoy" }, { "sentences": [ "Casey Burl \"Case\" McCoy (born February 12, 1990) is a former American football quarterback for the University of Texas Longhorns football team.", " He started 16 games for Texas over a three-year period, amassing a 9–7 record.", " He is also known as the younger brother of NFL quarterback Colt McCoy." ], "title": "Case McCoy" }, { "sentences": [ "Frederick J. \"Fred\" Mautino (born November 7, 1936) was an American football player.", " A native of Reading, Pennsylvania, Mautino attended Reading High School and Staunton Military Academy.", " He then played college football at the end position for Syracuse.", " He helped lead the 1959 Syracuse Orangemen football team to the school's only national championship.", " Prior to the 1960 Cotton Bowl, Mautino proclaimed the 1959 Orangemen \"the greatest college team of all time.\"", " He was selected by the Associated Press as a first-team player on its 1959 College Football All-America Team.", " He was also selected at the 1959 athlete of the year for Berks County, Pennsylvania.", " As a senior in 1960, he was selected as a third-team All-American by the American Football Coaches Association and the United Press International." ], "title": "Fred Mautino" }, { "sentences": [ "Impression management is a conscious or subconscious process in which people attempt to influence the perceptions of other people about a person, object or event.", " They do so by regulating and controlling information in social interaction.", " It was first conceptualized by Erving Goffman in 1959, and then was expanded upon in 1967.", " An example of impression management theory in play is in sports such as soccer.", " At an important game, a player would want to showcase themselves in the best light possible, because there are college recruiters watching.", " This person would have the flashiest pair of cleats and try and perform their best to show off their skills.", " Their main goal may be to impress the college recruiters in a way that maximizes their chances of being chosen for a college team rather than winning the game." ], "title": "Impression management" }, { "sentences": [ "The Bacardi Bowl was a college football bowl game played seven times in Havana, Cuba at Almandares Park and La Tropical Stadium.", " The games were also referred to as the Rhumba Bowl and were the climaxing event of Cuba’s annual National Sports Festival.", " The first five occurrences matched an American college team (all from the Deep South) against Cuban universities or athletic clubs.", " The 1937 game featured two American universities.", " The 1946 game—sometimes considered the first of the Cigar Bowl games—also matched an American college team (from the Deep South) against a Cuban university." ], "title": "Bacardi Bowl" }, { "sentences": [ "The President's Cup (informally known as the Final Four of College Chess) determines the U.S. college team chess champion.", " Hosted in part by the United States Chess Federation (USCF), the President's Cup is an annual invitational team championship, open to the top four U.S. schools from the most recent Pan-American Intercollegiate Team Chess Championship (Pan-Am).", " It is run as a fixed-roster team round-robin tournament, scored by individual (not team) points.", " The President's Cup usually takes place in early Spring." ], "title": "President's Cup (chess)" }, { "sentences": [ "Jeff Tisdel (born January 10, 1956) is a college football coach, currently the head coach at Sierra College, a junior college in Rocklin, California.", " Noteworthy accomplishments include coaching the Nevada Wolf Pack in its first Division I-A bowl victory in the 1996 Las Vegas Bowl against Ball State and, between 2002–05, leading Sierra College to a nation-leading 37-game winning streak.", " Tisdel was also the first quarterback for Nevada to play in Division I-AA, moving up from Division II in 1978, and the first quarterback to play for Chris Ault, who became a member of the College Football Hall of Fame in 2002.", " After taking the 2006 season off, Tisdel returned to coaching his Sierra College team which ended the 2007 season ranked fifth in the nation by JCGridiron.com." ], "title": "Jeff Tisdel" }, { "sentences": [ "Danny \"Dan\" Mara is a retired College basketball (section Women's) coach who is in his ninth year as Commissioner of the Central Atlantic Collegiate Conference and former Chair of the NCAA Division II Membership Committee.", " He spent 16 years directing a highly successful basketball camp at Mitchell College where he is considered a special alumni.", " As head coach at Mitchell, he coached ten Kodak All-Americans including future Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) Rita Williams.", " Williams went on to University of Connecticut to lead them to the 1998 Big East Championship and was named tournament Most Valuable Player (MVP).", " She was the 12th pick in the 1998 WNBA Draft and was chosen as the first all-star game representative in Indiana Fever history.", " As coach of the New London, Connecticut junior college team, Mara was the legal guardian of the longest regular-season winning streak in college basketball.", " In his coaching career at Mitchell college, Mara still lived on campus, in Matteson Hall, a men's dorm.", " He roomed with Pep, a 16-year-old Samoyed and collie mix, who until the '94 basketball season sat beside him at home games.", " To players he is something of a father figure to potential athletes, because each year Mara looks after stray players who, for various reasons, have not found a place at a four-year college, and he makes them part of his family." ], "title": "Dan Mara" }, { "sentences": [ "The Colt family incest case, dubbed by media as the Colt incest clan, is an Australian family discovered in 2012 to have been engaging in four generations of incest beginning with \"Tim and June Colt,\" a brother and sister who emigrated from New Zealand in the 1970s.", " The family grew to nearly 40 members ranging from grandparents to mothers, fathers, sons, daughters, aunts, uncles, nephews, brothers and sisters all engaging in various forms of incest.", " Many of the children suffered from deformities and medical problems.", " The case has been described by lead investigator Peter Yeomans as, \"like nothing I’ve ever seen,\" and was considered by many to be so shocking that in a rare move the Australian family court allowed full details to be made public, albeit with all names changed to pseudonyms for the children's protection, including the family name of \"Colt.\"" ], "title": "Colt clan incest case" } ]
[ "Title: Pyramid Play\n\nThe Pyramid Play is a defensive play in American football, where a defensive player is hoisted up by two other players in an effort to block a place kick attempt by the opposing team. The play was created and implemented by the 1933 Oregon State Agricultural College team (now known as Oregon State University).", "Title: Colt McCoy\n\nDaniel \"Colt\" McCoy (born September 5, 1986) is an American football quarterback for the Washington Redskins of the National Football League (NFL). He was drafted by the Cleveland Browns in the third round of the 2010 NFL Draft, after playing college football for the University of Texas. He has also been a member of the San Francisco 49ers.", "Title: Case McCoy\n\nCasey Burl \"Case\" McCoy (born February 12, 1990) is a former American football quarterback for the University of Texas Longhorns football team. He started 16 games for Texas over a three-year period, amassing a 9–7 record. He is also known as the younger brother of NFL quarterback Colt McCoy.", "Title: Fred Mautino\n\nFrederick J. \"Fred\" Mautino (born November 7, 1936) was an American football player. A native of Reading, Pennsylvania, Mautino attended Reading High School and Staunton Military Academy. He then played college football at the end position for Syracuse. He helped lead the 1959 Syracuse Orangemen football team to the school's only national championship. Prior to the 1960 Cotton Bowl, Mautino proclaimed the 1959 Orangemen \"the greatest college team of all time.\" He was selected by the Associated Press as a first-team player on its 1959 College Football All-America Team. He was also selected at the 1959 athlete of the year for Berks County, Pennsylvania. As a senior in 1960, he was selected as a third-team All-American by the American Football Coaches Association and the United Press International.", "Title: Impression management\n\nImpression management is a conscious or subconscious process in which people attempt to influence the perceptions of other people about a person, object or event. They do so by regulating and controlling information in social interaction. It was first conceptualized by Erving Goffman in 1959, and then was expanded upon in 1967. An example of impression management theory in play is in sports such as soccer. At an important game, a player would want to showcase themselves in the best light possible, because there are college recruiters watching. This person would have the flashiest pair of cleats and try and perform their best to show off their skills. Their main goal may be to impress the college recruiters in a way that maximizes their chances of being chosen for a college team rather than winning the game.", "Title: Bacardi Bowl\n\nThe Bacardi Bowl was a college football bowl game played seven times in Havana, Cuba at Almandares Park and La Tropical Stadium. The games were also referred to as the Rhumba Bowl and were the climaxing event of Cuba’s annual National Sports Festival. The first five occurrences matched an American college team (all from the Deep South) against Cuban universities or athletic clubs. The 1937 game featured two American universities. The 1946 game—sometimes considered the first of the Cigar Bowl games—also matched an American college team (from the Deep South) against a Cuban university.", "Title: President's Cup (chess)\n\nThe President's Cup (informally known as the Final Four of College Chess) determines the U.S. college team chess champion. Hosted in part by the United States Chess Federation (USCF), the President's Cup is an annual invitational team championship, open to the top four U.S. schools from the most recent Pan-American Intercollegiate Team Chess Championship (Pan-Am). It is run as a fixed-roster team round-robin tournament, scored by individual (not team) points. The President's Cup usually takes place in early Spring.", "Title: Jeff Tisdel\n\nJeff Tisdel (born January 10, 1956) is a college football coach, currently the head coach at Sierra College, a junior college in Rocklin, California. Noteworthy accomplishments include coaching the Nevada Wolf Pack in its first Division I-A bowl victory in the 1996 Las Vegas Bowl against Ball State and, between 2002–05, leading Sierra College to a nation-leading 37-game winning streak. Tisdel was also the first quarterback for Nevada to play in Division I-AA, moving up from Division II in 1978, and the first quarterback to play for Chris Ault, who became a member of the College Football Hall of Fame in 2002. After taking the 2006 season off, Tisdel returned to coaching his Sierra College team which ended the 2007 season ranked fifth in the nation by JCGridiron.com.", "Title: Dan Mara\n\nDanny \"Dan\" Mara is a retired College basketball (section Women's) coach who is in his ninth year as Commissioner of the Central Atlantic Collegiate Conference and former Chair of the NCAA Division II Membership Committee. He spent 16 years directing a highly successful basketball camp at Mitchell College where he is considered a special alumni. As head coach at Mitchell, he coached ten Kodak All-Americans including future Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) Rita Williams. Williams went on to University of Connecticut to lead them to the 1998 Big East Championship and was named tournament Most Valuable Player (MVP). She was the 12th pick in the 1998 WNBA Draft and was chosen as the first all-star game representative in Indiana Fever history. As coach of the New London, Connecticut junior college team, Mara was the legal guardian of the longest regular-season winning streak in college basketball. In his coaching career at Mitchell college, Mara still lived on campus, in Matteson Hall, a men's dorm. He roomed with Pep, a 16-year-old Samoyed and collie mix, who until the '94 basketball season sat beside him at home games. To players he is something of a father figure to potential athletes, because each year Mara looks after stray players who, for various reasons, have not found a place at a four-year college, and he makes them part of his family.", "Title: Colt clan incest case\n\nThe Colt family incest case, dubbed by media as the Colt incest clan, is an Australian family discovered in 2012 to have been engaging in four generations of incest beginning with \"Tim and June Colt,\" a brother and sister who emigrated from New Zealand in the 1970s. The family grew to nearly 40 members ranging from grandparents to mothers, fathers, sons, daughters, aunts, uncles, nephews, brothers and sisters all engaging in various forms of incest. Many of the children suffered from deformities and medical problems. The case has been described by lead investigator Peter Yeomans as, \"like nothing I’ve ever seen,\" and was considered by many to be so shocking that in a rare move the Australian family court allowed full details to be made public, albeit with all names changed to pseudonyms for the children's protection, including the family name of \"Colt.\"" ]
2,534
Who was a famous Jewish artist?
Maria Altmann
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Felix Landau", "Maria Altmann" ], "sent_id": [ 5, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "This is a list of famous Jewish American economists.", " For other famous Jewish Americans, see List of Jewish Americans.", " For other economists, see List of Jewish economists." ], "title": "List of Jewish American economists" }, { "sentences": [ "Maria Altmann (February 18, 1916 – February 7, 2011) was an Austrian-American Jewish refugee from Austria, who fled her home country after it was occupied by the Nazis.", " She is noted for her ultimately successful legal campaign to reclaim from the Government of Austria five family-owned paintings by the artist Gustav Klimt which were stolen by the Nazis during World War II." ], "title": "Maria Altmann" }, { "sentences": [ "\"This is a list of famous Jewish American playwrights.", " For other famous Jewish Americans, see List of Jewish Americans.\"" ], "title": "List of Jewish American playwrights" }, { "sentences": [ "Felix Landau (May 21, 1910, Vienna, Austria – April 4, 1983), was a SS Hauptscharführer, a member of an Einsatzkommando during World War II, based first in Lwów, Poland (today Lviv, Ukraine), and later in Drohobycz.", " He was a \"central figure in the Nazi program of the extermination of Galician Jews\".", " He is known for his daily diary and for temporarily sparing the life of the Jewish artist Bruno Schulz in 1942.", " Landau liked Schulz's art and supplied him with protection and extra food.", " In return, he ordered the artist to paint a set of murals for his young son's bedroom, depicting scenes from the Brothers Grimm fairy tales.", " Landau also was the SS officer assigned to watch over Maria Altmann, the subject of the film Woman in Gold (2015)." ], "title": "Felix Landau" }, { "sentences": [ "\"This is a list of famous Jewish American historians.", " For other famous Jewish Americans, see List of Jewish Americans.", " See also List of Jewish historians.\"" ], "title": "List of Jewish American historians" }, { "sentences": [ "\"This is a list of famous Jewish American mathematicians.", " For other famous Jewish Americans, see List of Jewish Americans.\"" ], "title": "List of Jewish American mathematicians" }, { "sentences": [ "\"This is a list of famous Jewish American biologists and physicians.", " For other famous Jewish Americans, see List of Jewish Americans.\"" ], "title": "List of Jewish American biologists and physicians" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of famous Jewish American computer scientists.", " For other famous Jewish Americans, see List of Jewish Americans." ], "title": "List of Jewish American computer scientists" }, { "sentences": [ "\"This is a list of famous Jewish American journalists.", " For other famous Jewish Americans, see List of Jewish Americans.\"" ], "title": "List of Jewish American journalists" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of famous Jewish American chemists.", " For other famous Jewish Americans, see List of Jewish Americans." ], "title": "List of Jewish American chemists" } ]
[ "Title: List of Jewish American economists\n\nThis is a list of famous Jewish American economists. For other famous Jewish Americans, see List of Jewish Americans. For other economists, see List of Jewish economists.", "Title: Maria Altmann\n\nMaria Altmann (February 18, 1916 – February 7, 2011) was an Austrian-American Jewish refugee from Austria, who fled her home country after it was occupied by the Nazis. She is noted for her ultimately successful legal campaign to reclaim from the Government of Austria five family-owned paintings by the artist Gustav Klimt which were stolen by the Nazis during World War II.", "Title: List of Jewish American playwrights\n\n\"This is a list of famous Jewish American playwrights. For other famous Jewish Americans, see List of Jewish Americans.\"", "Title: Felix Landau\n\nFelix Landau (May 21, 1910, Vienna, Austria – April 4, 1983), was a SS Hauptscharführer, a member of an Einsatzkommando during World War II, based first in Lwów, Poland (today Lviv, Ukraine), and later in Drohobycz. He was a \"central figure in the Nazi program of the extermination of Galician Jews\". He is known for his daily diary and for temporarily sparing the life of the Jewish artist Bruno Schulz in 1942. Landau liked Schulz's art and supplied him with protection and extra food. In return, he ordered the artist to paint a set of murals for his young son's bedroom, depicting scenes from the Brothers Grimm fairy tales. Landau also was the SS officer assigned to watch over Maria Altmann, the subject of the film Woman in Gold (2015).", "Title: List of Jewish American historians\n\n\"This is a list of famous Jewish American historians. For other famous Jewish Americans, see List of Jewish Americans. See also List of Jewish historians.\"", "Title: List of Jewish American mathematicians\n\n\"This is a list of famous Jewish American mathematicians. For other famous Jewish Americans, see List of Jewish Americans.\"", "Title: List of Jewish American biologists and physicians\n\n\"This is a list of famous Jewish American biologists and physicians. For other famous Jewish Americans, see List of Jewish Americans.\"", "Title: List of Jewish American computer scientists\n\nThis is a list of famous Jewish American computer scientists. For other famous Jewish Americans, see List of Jewish Americans.", "Title: List of Jewish American journalists\n\n\"This is a list of famous Jewish American journalists. For other famous Jewish Americans, see List of Jewish Americans.\"", "Title: List of Jewish American chemists\n\nThis is a list of famous Jewish American chemists. For other famous Jewish Americans, see List of Jewish Americans." ]
2,535
Russian former professional boxer Nikolai Valuev first won in 2005 the heavyweight champion title from this American former professional boxer of which ethnicity?
Latino
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Nikolai Valuev", "Nikolai Valuev", "John Ruiz", "John Ruiz" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "David Deron Haye (born 13 October 1980) is a British professional boxer who has held world titles in two weight classes.", " He is the first British boxer to reach the final of the World Amateur Boxing Championships, where he won a silver medal in 2001.", " As a professional he became the first British boxer to become a unified cruiserweight world champion in 2008, winning three of the four major world titles, as well as the \"Ring\" magazine and lineal titles.", " In the same year he moved up to heavyweight, and became the WBA champion in 2009 after defeating Nikolai Valuev, who had a world record 9 in height and 99 lb weight advantage on Haye." ], "title": "David Haye" }, { "sentences": [ "Hasim Sharif Rahman (born November 7, 1972) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1994 to 2014.", " He is a two-time world heavyweight champion, having held the unified WBC, IBF, IBO, and lineal titles in 2001; and the WBC title again from 2005 to 2006.", " Rahman first became known on the world stage in 2001 when he scored an upset knockout victory against Lennox Lewis to win the unified heavyweight championship.", " Lewis avenged the loss and regained his championship by knocking out Rahman in a rematch later that year.", " Rahman won the WBC title (initially the interim version) for a second time in 2005 by defeating Monte Barrett, after which the WBC elevated him to full champion status by the year's end.", " His reign as champion ended in 2006 via another knockout loss, this time to Oleg Maskaev in a rematch of their first fight in 1999." ], "title": "Hasim Rahman" }, { "sentences": [ "Gerry Cooney (born August 24, 1956) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1977 to 1990.", " Despite his relative inexperience, Cooney's exciting wins and size, aided by expert promotion, gained him a lucrative bout with world heavyweight champion Larry Holmes in 1982.", " Cooney performed credibly before his corner retired him in round 13, and was regarded as having made a brave and determined effort.", " The view of him as tactically naive in defense was reinforced when former light heavyweight champion Michael Spinks stopped Cooney in five rounds in 1987.", " In his final bout, Cooney demonstrated his exceptionally hard punching power by staggering the powerful George Foreman, but was unable to capitalize on it.", " Cooney went on to suffer a devastating second-round knockout that ended his career." ], "title": "Gerry Cooney" }, { "sentences": [ "Andre Michael Ward (born February 23, 1984) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 2004 to 2017.", " He retired with an undefeated record and held eight world titles in two weight classes, including the unified WBA (Super), WBC, \"Ring\" magazine, and lineal super middleweight titles between 2009 and 2015; and the unified WBA (Undisputed), IBF, WBO, and \"Ring\" light heavyweight titles between 2016 and 2017.", " During his reign as light heavyweight champion, Ward was ranked as the world's best active boxer, pound for pound, by \"The Ring\" magazine and the Transnational Boxing Rankings Board (TBRB), as well as the world's best active boxer in the division by \"The Ring\", the TBRB, and BoxRec." ], "title": "Andre Ward" }, { "sentences": [ "Evander Holyfield (born October 19, 1962) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1984 to 2011.", " He reigned as the undisputed champion in both the cruiserweight and heavyweight divisions, being the first and to date only boxer in history to do so, which earned him the nickname of \"The Real Deal\".", " Holyfield is the only four-time world heavyweight champion, having held the WBA, WBC, IBF, and lineal titles from 1990 to 1992; the WBA, IBF, and lineal titles again from 1993 to 1994; the WBA title from 1996 to 1999; the IBF title from 1997 to 1999; and the WBA title for a fourth time from 2000 to 2001." ], "title": "Evander Holyfield" }, { "sentences": [ "Jameel McCline (born May 20, 1970) is an American former professional boxer.", " He challenged for the world heavyweight title on an unprecedented four occasions, losing all four attempts to Wladimir Klitschko, Chris Byrd, Nikolai Valuev and Samuel Peter.", " Despite never winning a world title, McCline did defeat former champions and top contenders in Michael Grant, Lance Whitaker, Al Cole, and Shannon Briggs.", " McCline retired in 2012 at the age of 42." ], "title": "Jameel McCline" }, { "sentences": [ "Nikolái Sergéyevich Valúev (Russian: Никола́й Серге́евич Валу́ев ; born 21 August 1973) is a Russian former professional boxer who competed from 1993 to 2009.", " He is a two-time WBA heavyweight champion, having first won the title from John Ruiz in 2005 and losing it to Ruslan Chagaev in 2007.", " The following year, Valuev regained the now-vacant title in a rematch against Ruiz, losing to David Haye in 2009 in his final fight." ], "title": "Nikolai Valuev" }, { "sentences": [ "John Ruiz (born January 4, 1972) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1992 to 2010.", " He held the WBA heavyweight twice between 2001 and 2005, and is the first Latino boxer to win a world heavyweight title." ], "title": "John Ruiz" }, { "sentences": [ "Michael Gerard Tyson ( ; born June 30, 1966) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1985 to 2005.", " He reigned as the undisputed world heavyweight champion and holds the record as the youngest boxer to win a heavyweight title at 20 years, 4 months and 22 days old.", " Tyson won his first 19 professional fights by knockout, 12 of them in the first round.", " He won the WBC title in 1986 after stopping Trevor Berbick in two rounds, and added the WBA and IBF titles after defeating James Smith and Tony Tucker in 1987.", " This made Tyson the first heavyweight boxer to simultaneously hold the WBA, WBC and IBF titles, and the only heavyweight to successively unify them." ], "title": "Mike Tyson" }, { "sentences": [ "Christopher Cornelius \"Chris\" Byrd (born August 15, 1970) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1993 to 2009.", " He is a two-time world heavyweight champion, having first won the WBO title in 2000 after an upset corner stoppage over then-undefeated Vitali Klitschko.", " In his first title defense later that year, he lost to Vitali's brother Wladimir Klitschko.", " In 2002, Byrd defeated Evander Holyfield to win the IBF heavyweight title for his second reign as world champion.", " He made four successful defenses until losing his title again to Wladimir Klitschko in a 2006 rematch.", " Byrd's cousin, Lamon Brewster, has a shared history with Wladimir Klitschko: Brewster defeated him in 2004, but lost in a 2007 rematch." ], "title": "Chris Byrd" } ]
[ "Title: David Haye\n\nDavid Deron Haye (born 13 October 1980) is a British professional boxer who has held world titles in two weight classes. He is the first British boxer to reach the final of the World Amateur Boxing Championships, where he won a silver medal in 2001. As a professional he became the first British boxer to become a unified cruiserweight world champion in 2008, winning three of the four major world titles, as well as the \"Ring\" magazine and lineal titles. In the same year he moved up to heavyweight, and became the WBA champion in 2009 after defeating Nikolai Valuev, who had a world record 9 in height and 99 lb weight advantage on Haye.", "Title: Hasim Rahman\n\nHasim Sharif Rahman (born November 7, 1972) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1994 to 2014. He is a two-time world heavyweight champion, having held the unified WBC, IBF, IBO, and lineal titles in 2001; and the WBC title again from 2005 to 2006. Rahman first became known on the world stage in 2001 when he scored an upset knockout victory against Lennox Lewis to win the unified heavyweight championship. Lewis avenged the loss and regained his championship by knocking out Rahman in a rematch later that year. Rahman won the WBC title (initially the interim version) for a second time in 2005 by defeating Monte Barrett, after which the WBC elevated him to full champion status by the year's end. His reign as champion ended in 2006 via another knockout loss, this time to Oleg Maskaev in a rematch of their first fight in 1999.", "Title: Gerry Cooney\n\nGerry Cooney (born August 24, 1956) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1977 to 1990. Despite his relative inexperience, Cooney's exciting wins and size, aided by expert promotion, gained him a lucrative bout with world heavyweight champion Larry Holmes in 1982. Cooney performed credibly before his corner retired him in round 13, and was regarded as having made a brave and determined effort. The view of him as tactically naive in defense was reinforced when former light heavyweight champion Michael Spinks stopped Cooney in five rounds in 1987. In his final bout, Cooney demonstrated his exceptionally hard punching power by staggering the powerful George Foreman, but was unable to capitalize on it. Cooney went on to suffer a devastating second-round knockout that ended his career.", "Title: Andre Ward\n\nAndre Michael Ward (born February 23, 1984) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 2004 to 2017. He retired with an undefeated record and held eight world titles in two weight classes, including the unified WBA (Super), WBC, \"Ring\" magazine, and lineal super middleweight titles between 2009 and 2015; and the unified WBA (Undisputed), IBF, WBO, and \"Ring\" light heavyweight titles between 2016 and 2017. During his reign as light heavyweight champion, Ward was ranked as the world's best active boxer, pound for pound, by \"The Ring\" magazine and the Transnational Boxing Rankings Board (TBRB), as well as the world's best active boxer in the division by \"The Ring\", the TBRB, and BoxRec.", "Title: Evander Holyfield\n\nEvander Holyfield (born October 19, 1962) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1984 to 2011. He reigned as the undisputed champion in both the cruiserweight and heavyweight divisions, being the first and to date only boxer in history to do so, which earned him the nickname of \"The Real Deal\". Holyfield is the only four-time world heavyweight champion, having held the WBA, WBC, IBF, and lineal titles from 1990 to 1992; the WBA, IBF, and lineal titles again from 1993 to 1994; the WBA title from 1996 to 1999; the IBF title from 1997 to 1999; and the WBA title for a fourth time from 2000 to 2001.", "Title: Jameel McCline\n\nJameel McCline (born May 20, 1970) is an American former professional boxer. He challenged for the world heavyweight title on an unprecedented four occasions, losing all four attempts to Wladimir Klitschko, Chris Byrd, Nikolai Valuev and Samuel Peter. Despite never winning a world title, McCline did defeat former champions and top contenders in Michael Grant, Lance Whitaker, Al Cole, and Shannon Briggs. McCline retired in 2012 at the age of 42.", "Title: Nikolai Valuev\n\nNikolái Sergéyevich Valúev (Russian: Никола́й Серге́евич Валу́ев ; born 21 August 1973) is a Russian former professional boxer who competed from 1993 to 2009. He is a two-time WBA heavyweight champion, having first won the title from John Ruiz in 2005 and losing it to Ruslan Chagaev in 2007. The following year, Valuev regained the now-vacant title in a rematch against Ruiz, losing to David Haye in 2009 in his final fight.", "Title: John Ruiz\n\nJohn Ruiz (born January 4, 1972) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1992 to 2010. He held the WBA heavyweight twice between 2001 and 2005, and is the first Latino boxer to win a world heavyweight title.", "Title: Mike Tyson\n\nMichael Gerard Tyson ( ; born June 30, 1966) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1985 to 2005. He reigned as the undisputed world heavyweight champion and holds the record as the youngest boxer to win a heavyweight title at 20 years, 4 months and 22 days old. Tyson won his first 19 professional fights by knockout, 12 of them in the first round. He won the WBC title in 1986 after stopping Trevor Berbick in two rounds, and added the WBA and IBF titles after defeating James Smith and Tony Tucker in 1987. This made Tyson the first heavyweight boxer to simultaneously hold the WBA, WBC and IBF titles, and the only heavyweight to successively unify them.", "Title: Chris Byrd\n\nChristopher Cornelius \"Chris\" Byrd (born August 15, 1970) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1993 to 2009. He is a two-time world heavyweight champion, having first won the WBO title in 2000 after an upset corner stoppage over then-undefeated Vitali Klitschko. In his first title defense later that year, he lost to Vitali's brother Wladimir Klitschko. In 2002, Byrd defeated Evander Holyfield to win the IBF heavyweight title for his second reign as world champion. He made four successful defenses until losing his title again to Wladimir Klitschko in a 2006 rematch. Byrd's cousin, Lamon Brewster, has a shared history with Wladimir Klitschko: Brewster defeated him in 2004, but lost in a 2007 rematch." ]
2,536
What country does Shayang County and Mengzhou have in common?
China
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Shayang County", "Mengzhou" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Halcyon Park is an unincorporated community that was developed by Reverend Cyrus Kemper Capron in Bloomfield, in Essex County, New Jersey, United States, in 1895 as a planned community of homes with trees and shrubs, picturesque cottages, ponds and common grounds to be maintained by a caretaker and gardener.", " It is believed that Halcyon Park was inspired by Llewellyn Park, the first planned garden suburb about three miles away.", " Capron envisioned a private residential park for individuals of moderate means to offer all the advantages of the city (proximity to two railroads and a trolley for access to Newark and New York City, water, gas sewer and paved streets) and the country (trees, ponds, picturesque landscape).", " The original plan laid out 182 lots and common grounds to include a club house and tennis courts for common use by a lot-owners association.", " The Club House contained a bowling alley, billiard table, library and stage.", " The common grounds included a gate house, a conservatory, and two ponds.", " The land was developed with water, sewer and gas lines and paved streets, innovative at the time." ], "title": "Halcyon Park, Bloomfield, New Jersey" }, { "sentences": [ "Walsh is a common Irish surname, meaning \"Briton\" or \"foreigner\", literally \"Welshman\", taken to Ireland by British (Welsh, Cornish and Cumbrian) soldiers during and after the Norman invasion of Ireland.", " It is most common in County Mayo and County Kilkenny.", " It is the fourth most common surname in Ireland, and the 265th most common in the United States.", " There are variants including \"Walshe\", \"Welsh\", \"Brannagh\", and \"Breathnach\".", " Walsh is uncommon as a given name.", " The name is often pronounced \"Welsh\" in the south and west of the country." ], "title": "Walsh (surname)" }, { "sentences": [ "Liu Xiwu () (July 12, 1904 – February 28, 1970) was a People's Republic of China politician.", " He was born in Meng County, Henan Province (modern Mengzhou, Jiaozuo, Henan Province) and educated in Kaifeng.", " In August 1924 he joined the Communist Youth League of China and in 1926 he became a member of the Communist Party of China.", " While studying at Shanghai University, he joined the League of Left-Wing Writers in 1930.", " In 1936, he left Shanghai for Yan'an, Shaanxi Province.", " After the founding of the People's Republic, he became the 1st Communist Party Committee Secretary of Jilin Province." ], "title": "Liu Xiwu" }, { "sentences": [ "Bacon is first mentioned as acting in the capacity of attorney to Queen Eleanor in 1278-9, and is described in certain indentures of the exchequer, dated 1288, as 'clericus Regis' and 'custos rotulorum et brevium de Banco' and 'Regis thesauriarius et camerarius,' his business being to keep a list of the cases argued in the common pleas, and to transmit records thereof, and also 'pedes chirographorum,' i.e. memoranda of fines levied throughout the country, to the treasurers and chamberlains of the exchequer, of the receipt of which the indentures already mentioned were acknowledgments.", " The 'chirographa,' or fines in question, were fictitious suits, by means of which it was the custom to bar entails and convey the landed property of married women.", " Bacon seems to have held this post as late as 1309.", " In 1291 he was entrusted with the charge of Leeds Castle in Kent (a royal residence).", " In 1313 he was appointed to a justiceship of the common pleas, and in the same year we read of his being retained in London to advise the king upon some important matters.", " In 1314 he was made one of the commissioners of oyer and terminer for the counties of Norfolk and Suffolk, to try certain assessors and collectors of the revenue charged with breach of trust.", " In 1315 William de Beresford, the chief justice of the common pleas, being suddenly summoned to the king, the business of the court devolved upon Thrikingham and Bacon exclusively.", " We may conjecture that it was not very promptly or efficiently despatched, for it was but a short time since he had been enjoined to pay a more diligent attention to duty.", " In 1317 he was summoned with the rest of the judges to parliament at Lincoln, but the invasion of the Scots in that year caused the postponement of the parliament sine die.", " In 1320 he was placed on a commission to try certain persons charged with debasing and counterfeiting the coinage in the counties of Essex, Norfolk, and Suffolk, and in 1321 upon another directed to inquire into offences committed by sheriffs and other legal functionaries under colour of their official duties in the counties of Norfolk, Suffolk, Cambridge, and Huntingdon.", " He appears to have died in this year, Stonore being appointed justice of the common pleas in his place.", " He had landed property in Reston, Hemingston, Cleydon, and Akenham, places all of them in the county of Suffolk, and also in Essex, and at Shouldham in Norfolk." ], "title": "John Bacon (judge)" }, { "sentences": [ "The State of Quán () was a small Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC) vassal state of Central China.", " A Marquisate, then Dukedom (侯), its rulers were descendants of Shang Dynasty (c. 1600–1046 BC) ruler Wu Ding with the surname \"Zi\" (子).", " Quan was founded by Wen Ding’s son Quan Wending (权文丁) in the area of modern day Maliang Town (马良镇), Shayang County, Jingmen City, Hubei Province, next to what would later emerge as the State of Chu." ], "title": "Quan (state)" }, { "sentences": [ "Mengzhou () is a County-level city in Henan province, People's Republic of China.", " It is administered by the prefecture-level city Jiaozuo.", " Its population in 1999 stood at 341,190." ], "title": "Mengzhou" }, { "sentences": [ "Shayang () is a county of west-central Hubei province, People's Republic of China.", " Administratively, it is part of the prefecture-level city of Jingmen.", " The county is located south of the Jingmen city proper, west of the Han River, and north of the Chang Lake (\"Chang Hu\")." ], "title": "Shayang County" }, { "sentences": [ "Federal common law is a term of United States law used to describe common law that is developed by the federal courts, instead of by the courts of the various states.", " The United States is the only country to combine the creation of common law doctrines with a complete federalism, wherein the national supreme court has virtually no power to review state court decisions to determine whether the state courts have followed state laws.", " The High Court of Australia is sometimes said to have federal common law, but because all state and territorial courts are directly appealable to the High Court, this is indistinguishable from a general common law.", " In contrast, the United States Supreme Court has effectively barred the creation of federal common law in areas traditionally under the authority of state courts.", " Nevertheless, there are several areas where federal common law continues to govern." ], "title": "Federal common law" }, { "sentences": [ "Woodlice are the most species-rich group of terrestrial crustaceans. Of the 3,637 species found worldwide, some 35 species in 10 families are native to the British Isles and Ireland.", " One of these species, \"Acaeroplastes melanurus\", had been considered extinct in the British Isles but was rediscovered in 2002 at its only site (Howth, County Dublin, Ireland), and a further ten species have become naturalised in greenhouses, presumably transported with exotic plants.", " Five species are especially common throughout the British Isles, and are known as the \"famous five species\".", " They are \"Oniscus asellus\" (the common shiny woodlouse), \"Porcellio scaber\" (the common rough woodlouse), \"Philoscia muscorum\" (the common striped woodlouse), \"Trichoniscus pusillus\" (the common pygmy woodlouse) and \"Armadillidium vulgare\" (the common pill bug).", " One species, \"Metatrichoniscoides celticus\", is endemic to Glamorgan, and is listed as a vulnerable species in the IUCN Red List." ], "title": "List of woodlice of the British Isles" }, { "sentences": [ "Nawal al-Hawsawi is a Saudi-Arabian pilot, and a female.", " This is not common, if not almost impossible in Saudi Arabia, making Nawal al-Hawsawi a pioneer and a problem for the monarchy in the country.", " She also has led the county's women in fights against racism and domestic violence.", " She has been referred to as the \"Rosa Parks of Saudi Arabia\", due to her in dominatable spirit and desire to see women move forward in her country.", " Al-Hawsawi, who originated from Mecca, married a white American male, breaking this common tradition of only marrying within her religion and her race, as well as marrying outside her culture.", " .", " She has a commercial pilot's license and is also a mental health counselor and marriage therapist.", " These are not traditional fields for women in Saudi Arabia, and further the strain that al-Hawasai has felt from her relations with the monarchy in Saudi Arabia.", " She founded the therapy provider Soundheart.org, which is not allowed to pass through filters on the internet with Saudi Arabia.", " She has 50,000 followers on Twitter, and actively utilizes social media to strengthen her causes and beliefs.", " She receives a lot of pejorative commentary on social media, but meets it with grace and strength.", " The fact she is black and Saudi Arabian, also create issues for her in the western community, but she is not daunted by this.", " She was verbally abused by a woman in Saudi, where verbal abuse is a crime.", " She won her case in Saudi Arabia, but she dropped charges against the woman, who is now her friend.", " She never identified herself as black until time spent in the United States, where she learned to fly and got her license.", " She is not permitted to fly an aircraft in Saudi Arabia." ], "title": "Nawal al-Hawsawi" } ]
[ "Title: Halcyon Park, Bloomfield, New Jersey\n\nHalcyon Park is an unincorporated community that was developed by Reverend Cyrus Kemper Capron in Bloomfield, in Essex County, New Jersey, United States, in 1895 as a planned community of homes with trees and shrubs, picturesque cottages, ponds and common grounds to be maintained by a caretaker and gardener. It is believed that Halcyon Park was inspired by Llewellyn Park, the first planned garden suburb about three miles away. Capron envisioned a private residential park for individuals of moderate means to offer all the advantages of the city (proximity to two railroads and a trolley for access to Newark and New York City, water, gas sewer and paved streets) and the country (trees, ponds, picturesque landscape). The original plan laid out 182 lots and common grounds to include a club house and tennis courts for common use by a lot-owners association. The Club House contained a bowling alley, billiard table, library and stage. The common grounds included a gate house, a conservatory, and two ponds. The land was developed with water, sewer and gas lines and paved streets, innovative at the time.", "Title: Walsh (surname)\n\nWalsh is a common Irish surname, meaning \"Briton\" or \"foreigner\", literally \"Welshman\", taken to Ireland by British (Welsh, Cornish and Cumbrian) soldiers during and after the Norman invasion of Ireland. It is most common in County Mayo and County Kilkenny. It is the fourth most common surname in Ireland, and the 265th most common in the United States. There are variants including \"Walshe\", \"Welsh\", \"Brannagh\", and \"Breathnach\". Walsh is uncommon as a given name. The name is often pronounced \"Welsh\" in the south and west of the country.", "Title: Liu Xiwu\n\nLiu Xiwu () (July 12, 1904 – February 28, 1970) was a People's Republic of China politician. He was born in Meng County, Henan Province (modern Mengzhou, Jiaozuo, Henan Province) and educated in Kaifeng. In August 1924 he joined the Communist Youth League of China and in 1926 he became a member of the Communist Party of China. While studying at Shanghai University, he joined the League of Left-Wing Writers in 1930. In 1936, he left Shanghai for Yan'an, Shaanxi Province. After the founding of the People's Republic, he became the 1st Communist Party Committee Secretary of Jilin Province.", "Title: John Bacon (judge)\n\nBacon is first mentioned as acting in the capacity of attorney to Queen Eleanor in 1278-9, and is described in certain indentures of the exchequer, dated 1288, as 'clericus Regis' and 'custos rotulorum et brevium de Banco' and 'Regis thesauriarius et camerarius,' his business being to keep a list of the cases argued in the common pleas, and to transmit records thereof, and also 'pedes chirographorum,' i.e. memoranda of fines levied throughout the country, to the treasurers and chamberlains of the exchequer, of the receipt of which the indentures already mentioned were acknowledgments. The 'chirographa,' or fines in question, were fictitious suits, by means of which it was the custom to bar entails and convey the landed property of married women. Bacon seems to have held this post as late as 1309. In 1291 he was entrusted with the charge of Leeds Castle in Kent (a royal residence). In 1313 he was appointed to a justiceship of the common pleas, and in the same year we read of his being retained in London to advise the king upon some important matters. In 1314 he was made one of the commissioners of oyer and terminer for the counties of Norfolk and Suffolk, to try certain assessors and collectors of the revenue charged with breach of trust. In 1315 William de Beresford, the chief justice of the common pleas, being suddenly summoned to the king, the business of the court devolved upon Thrikingham and Bacon exclusively. We may conjecture that it was not very promptly or efficiently despatched, for it was but a short time since he had been enjoined to pay a more diligent attention to duty. In 1317 he was summoned with the rest of the judges to parliament at Lincoln, but the invasion of the Scots in that year caused the postponement of the parliament sine die. In 1320 he was placed on a commission to try certain persons charged with debasing and counterfeiting the coinage in the counties of Essex, Norfolk, and Suffolk, and in 1321 upon another directed to inquire into offences committed by sheriffs and other legal functionaries under colour of their official duties in the counties of Norfolk, Suffolk, Cambridge, and Huntingdon. He appears to have died in this year, Stonore being appointed justice of the common pleas in his place. He had landed property in Reston, Hemingston, Cleydon, and Akenham, places all of them in the county of Suffolk, and also in Essex, and at Shouldham in Norfolk.", "Title: Quan (state)\n\nThe State of Quán () was a small Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC) vassal state of Central China. A Marquisate, then Dukedom (侯), its rulers were descendants of Shang Dynasty (c. 1600–1046 BC) ruler Wu Ding with the surname \"Zi\" (子). Quan was founded by Wen Ding’s son Quan Wending (权文丁) in the area of modern day Maliang Town (马良镇), Shayang County, Jingmen City, Hubei Province, next to what would later emerge as the State of Chu.", "Title: Mengzhou\n\nMengzhou () is a County-level city in Henan province, People's Republic of China. It is administered by the prefecture-level city Jiaozuo. Its population in 1999 stood at 341,190.", "Title: Shayang County\n\nShayang () is a county of west-central Hubei province, People's Republic of China. Administratively, it is part of the prefecture-level city of Jingmen. The county is located south of the Jingmen city proper, west of the Han River, and north of the Chang Lake (\"Chang Hu\").", "Title: Federal common law\n\nFederal common law is a term of United States law used to describe common law that is developed by the federal courts, instead of by the courts of the various states. The United States is the only country to combine the creation of common law doctrines with a complete federalism, wherein the national supreme court has virtually no power to review state court decisions to determine whether the state courts have followed state laws. The High Court of Australia is sometimes said to have federal common law, but because all state and territorial courts are directly appealable to the High Court, this is indistinguishable from a general common law. In contrast, the United States Supreme Court has effectively barred the creation of federal common law in areas traditionally under the authority of state courts. Nevertheless, there are several areas where federal common law continues to govern.", "Title: List of woodlice of the British Isles\n\nWoodlice are the most species-rich group of terrestrial crustaceans. Of the 3,637 species found worldwide, some 35 species in 10 families are native to the British Isles and Ireland. One of these species, \"Acaeroplastes melanurus\", had been considered extinct in the British Isles but was rediscovered in 2002 at its only site (Howth, County Dublin, Ireland), and a further ten species have become naturalised in greenhouses, presumably transported with exotic plants. Five species are especially common throughout the British Isles, and are known as the \"famous five species\". They are \"Oniscus asellus\" (the common shiny woodlouse), \"Porcellio scaber\" (the common rough woodlouse), \"Philoscia muscorum\" (the common striped woodlouse), \"Trichoniscus pusillus\" (the common pygmy woodlouse) and \"Armadillidium vulgare\" (the common pill bug). One species, \"Metatrichoniscoides celticus\", is endemic to Glamorgan, and is listed as a vulnerable species in the IUCN Red List.", "Title: Nawal al-Hawsawi\n\nNawal al-Hawsawi is a Saudi-Arabian pilot, and a female. This is not common, if not almost impossible in Saudi Arabia, making Nawal al-Hawsawi a pioneer and a problem for the monarchy in the country. She also has led the county's women in fights against racism and domestic violence. She has been referred to as the \"Rosa Parks of Saudi Arabia\", due to her in dominatable spirit and desire to see women move forward in her country. Al-Hawsawi, who originated from Mecca, married a white American male, breaking this common tradition of only marrying within her religion and her race, as well as marrying outside her culture. . She has a commercial pilot's license and is also a mental health counselor and marriage therapist. These are not traditional fields for women in Saudi Arabia, and further the strain that al-Hawasai has felt from her relations with the monarchy in Saudi Arabia. She founded the therapy provider Soundheart.org, which is not allowed to pass through filters on the internet with Saudi Arabia. She has 50,000 followers on Twitter, and actively utilizes social media to strengthen her causes and beliefs. She receives a lot of pejorative commentary on social media, but meets it with grace and strength. The fact she is black and Saudi Arabian, also create issues for her in the western community, but she is not daunted by this. She was verbally abused by a woman in Saudi, where verbal abuse is a crime. She won her case in Saudi Arabia, but she dropped charges against the woman, who is now her friend. She never identified herself as black until time spent in the United States, where she learned to fly and got her license. She is not permitted to fly an aircraft in Saudi Arabia." ]
2,537
A crime forum aka internet forum works on what type of fraud?
Internet fraud
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Crime forum", "Internet fraud" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Pakbugs was a Pakistani-based crime forum and security releases updates, offering discussion of hacking, credit card fraud, phishing and other forms of computer crime; as well as trading in malware, bank login details and stolen credit card numbers.", " The forum was shut down by Pakistani Federal Investigation Agency after raids in 2010, in which five individuals were arrested, with the alleged founder suspected to remain at large in Riyadh." ], "title": "Pakbugs" }, { "sentences": [ "Montada (Arabic: المنتدى‎ ‎ , Al-Muntadāh ) is a popular Arabic internet forum.", " The word \"Montada\" is Arabic for the word 'forum'.", " It has an estimated 400,000 registered members and has more than 80 different boards.", " It is considered one of the most active Arabic internet forums.", " Montada is one of a network of websites run by an Information Technology company called Remal, which is based in Saudi Arabia.", " The forum is powered by the vBulletin internet forum software.", " As of October 2006, more than 450,000 threads were created." ], "title": "Montada" }, { "sentences": [ "Internet fraud is a type of fraud which makes use of the Internet." ], "title": "Internet fraud" }, { "sentences": [ "Discuz!", " is Internet forum software written in PHP and developed by Comsenz Technology Co., Ltd ().", " It supports MySQL and PostgreSQL databases.", " It is the most popular Internet forum program used in China." ], "title": "Discuz!" }, { "sentences": [ "The Golden Forum () is a popular Internet forum for topics related to computer hardware and software, among Internet users in Hong Kong.", " It has also become a more general Internet community.", " It is part of HKGolden.com, a computer information portal named after the Golden Computer Centre – a shopping centre of computer products in Sham Shui Po, Kowloon, Hong Kong.", " Access to the website is blocked to users in the Chinese Mainland by the Great Firewall of China." ], "title": "HKGolden" }, { "sentences": [ "FUDforum is a free and open source Internet forum software, originally produced by \"Advanced Internet Designs Inc.\", that is now maintained by the user community.", " The name \"FUDforum\" is an abbreviation of \"Fast Uncompromising Discussion forum\".", " It is comparable to other forum software.", " FUDforum is customizable and has a large feature set relative to other forum packages." ], "title": "FUDforum" }, { "sentences": [ "Twing.com was a search engine specializing in internet forum content, located in Jersey City, New Jersey, with data centers around the world.", " Twing.com used vertical searching as a forum search service that seeks out communities based on common forum formats.", " The product disappeared from the Web in late November, 2008, when the product division's parent company Accoona ceased business operations." ], "title": "Twing" }, { "sentences": [ "A crime forum is a generic term for an internet forum specialising in computer crime and Internet fraud activities such as hacking or spamming." ], "title": "Crime forum" }, { "sentences": [ "Interns Anonymous is a British based campaign and internet forum.", " It was set up in March 2009 by two graduates who were both working as unpaid interns.", " Their initial aim was to create an internet forum where interns could share their experience anonymously.", " The organisation evolved to campaign against unpaid internships.", " It has represented the interests of interns before the Low Pay Commission, the Independent Parliamentary Standards Authority, the European Youth Parliament and the Child Poverty and Social Mobility Commission." ], "title": "Interns Anonymous" }, { "sentences": [ "Cari Internet Sdn.", " Bhd. is a Malaysian company founded in 1996.", " It operates the eponymous website Cari.com.my, the country's first search engine and web portal, along with online florist Flowers.com.my and web hosting service Onnet.", " Cari Forum, a multilingual internet forum, is a particularly popular portion of its website, and has been reported to be Malaysia's largest internet forum." ], "title": "Cari Internet" } ]
[ "Title: Pakbugs\n\nPakbugs was a Pakistani-based crime forum and security releases updates, offering discussion of hacking, credit card fraud, phishing and other forms of computer crime; as well as trading in malware, bank login details and stolen credit card numbers. The forum was shut down by Pakistani Federal Investigation Agency after raids in 2010, in which five individuals were arrested, with the alleged founder suspected to remain at large in Riyadh.", "Title: Montada\n\nMontada (Arabic: المنتدى‎ ‎ , Al-Muntadāh ) is a popular Arabic internet forum. The word \"Montada\" is Arabic for the word 'forum'. It has an estimated 400,000 registered members and has more than 80 different boards. It is considered one of the most active Arabic internet forums. Montada is one of a network of websites run by an Information Technology company called Remal, which is based in Saudi Arabia. The forum is powered by the vBulletin internet forum software. As of October 2006, more than 450,000 threads were created.", "Title: Internet fraud\n\nInternet fraud is a type of fraud which makes use of the Internet.", "Title: Discuz!\n\nDiscuz! is Internet forum software written in PHP and developed by Comsenz Technology Co., Ltd (). It supports MySQL and PostgreSQL databases. It is the most popular Internet forum program used in China.", "Title: HKGolden\n\nThe Golden Forum () is a popular Internet forum for topics related to computer hardware and software, among Internet users in Hong Kong. It has also become a more general Internet community. It is part of HKGolden.com, a computer information portal named after the Golden Computer Centre – a shopping centre of computer products in Sham Shui Po, Kowloon, Hong Kong. Access to the website is blocked to users in the Chinese Mainland by the Great Firewall of China.", "Title: FUDforum\n\nFUDforum is a free and open source Internet forum software, originally produced by \"Advanced Internet Designs Inc.\", that is now maintained by the user community. The name \"FUDforum\" is an abbreviation of \"Fast Uncompromising Discussion forum\". It is comparable to other forum software. FUDforum is customizable and has a large feature set relative to other forum packages.", "Title: Twing\n\nTwing.com was a search engine specializing in internet forum content, located in Jersey City, New Jersey, with data centers around the world. Twing.com used vertical searching as a forum search service that seeks out communities based on common forum formats. The product disappeared from the Web in late November, 2008, when the product division's parent company Accoona ceased business operations.", "Title: Crime forum\n\nA crime forum is a generic term for an internet forum specialising in computer crime and Internet fraud activities such as hacking or spamming.", "Title: Interns Anonymous\n\nInterns Anonymous is a British based campaign and internet forum. It was set up in March 2009 by two graduates who were both working as unpaid interns. Their initial aim was to create an internet forum where interns could share their experience anonymously. The organisation evolved to campaign against unpaid internships. It has represented the interests of interns before the Low Pay Commission, the Independent Parliamentary Standards Authority, the European Youth Parliament and the Child Poverty and Social Mobility Commission.", "Title: Cari Internet\n\nCari Internet Sdn. Bhd. is a Malaysian company founded in 1996. It operates the eponymous website Cari.com.my, the country's first search engine and web portal, along with online florist Flowers.com.my and web hosting service Onnet. Cari Forum, a multilingual internet forum, is a particularly popular portion of its website, and has been reported to be Malaysia's largest internet forum." ]
2,538
Barbara Frittoli made her Metropolitan Opera debut in a opera by what composer?
Georges Bizet
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Barbara Frittoli", "Carmen" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Maria de Francesca-Cavazza is a German operatic soprano and voice teacher.", " Raised in the United States, she is a graduate of the Sherwood Conservatory of Music at the Columbia College Chicago where she was a pupil of Maria Hussa-Greve and Garvin Williamson.", " In 1961, she won the Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions.", " Shortly thereafter, she moved to Germany to pursue further studies at the Hochschule für Musik Köln with Margarete Düren.", " She made her professional opera debut in 1962 at the Cologne Opera in a minor role, and the following year performed her first leading role with that company as Tsaritsa Militrisa in Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov's \"The Tale of Tsar Saltan\".", " She then appeared as a leading soprano at several German opera houses, working as a member of the Opernhaus Wuppertal (1964-1965), the Kiel Opera House (1965-1967), the Staatsoper Nürnberg (1967-1976), and the Staatsoper Stuttgart (1976-1986).", " As a guest artist, she has made appearances at the Bavarian State Opera, the Bayreuth Festival and the Vienna State Opera, among others.", " She can be heard and seen in the role of the Cardillac's daughter in Hindemith's opera Cardillac, conducted by Wolfgang Sawallisch, on a 1985 Munich DVD issued by Deutsche Grammophon.", " De Francesca-Cavazza has taught on the music faculties of conservatories in Munich and Nuremberg." ], "title": "Maria de Francesca-Cavazza" }, { "sentences": [ "Christopher Bolduc (born March 12, 1980) is an American operatic baritone.", " A national semi-finalist in the 2007 and 2008 Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions, first prize winner in the 2009 Sullivan Foundation competition and 2011 recipient of a $50,000 grant from the Annenberg Foundation, Bolduc made his Metropolitan Opera debut in 2013 in Nico Muhly's opera \"Two Boys\" and currently sings leading roles in the opera houses of Europe and North America." ], "title": "Christopher Bolduc" }, { "sentences": [ "Lilian Sukis (born 29 June 1939, Kaunas) is a Canadian operatic soprano of Lithuanian birth.", " After earning diplomas from the University of Toronto and McMaster University, she made her professional opera debut in 1964 as Kate Pinkerton in Giacomo Puccini's \"Madama Butterfly\" with the Canadian Opera Company.", " In 1965 she sang the role of Countess Almaviva in Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's \"The Marriage of Figaro\" at the Stratford Festival.", " That same year she became a pupil at the Metropolitan Opera Studio and School.", " She made her debut at the Met in 1967 as Helen Niles in the world premiere of Marvin David Levy's \"Mourning Becomes Electra\".", " In 1969 she became a member of the Bavarian State Opera where she remained for more than 20 years.", " She has also appeared as a guest artist with several major opera houses and opera festivals internationally, including the Bayreuth Festival, the Frankfurt Opera, Graz, the Hamburg State Opera, the Salzburg Festival, and the Vienna State Opera among others." ], "title": "Lilian Sukis" }, { "sentences": [ "Kathleen Deanna Battle (born August 13, 1948) is an American operatic soprano known for her distinctive vocal range and tone.", " Born in Portsmouth, Ohio, Battle initially became known for her work within the concert repertoire through performances with major orchestras during the early and mid-1970s.", " She made her opera debut in 1975.", " Battle expanded her repertoire into lyric soprano and coloratura soprano roles during the 1980s and early 1990s until her eventual dismissal from the Metropolitan Opera in 1994.", " After a 22-year absence from the Met, Battle performed a concert of spirituals at the Metropolitan Opera House in November 2016." ], "title": "Kathleen Battle" }, { "sentences": [ "The Metropolitan Opera Club is a private social club within the Metropolitan Opera House in New York.", " Founded in 1893 and incorporated in 1899, the Club maintains its own dining room (designed by Angelo Donghia and later renovated by Peter Pennoyer) and boxes on the dress circle level of the opera house, and is open to its members for several performances a week during the opera season.", " Informally known as the \"Opera Club\", the Club is independent of the Metropolitan Opera Association (the official name of the Metropolitan Opera)." ], "title": "Metropolitan Opera Club" }, { "sentences": [ "Joyce Castle (born Lillian Joyce Malicky, on January 17, 1939, in Beaumont, Texas) is an American mezzo-soprano who has had an active opera career for the last four decades.", " She earned degrees in music from The University of Kansas and the Eastman School of Music.", " She made her professional opera debut in 1970 at the San Francisco Opera as Siebel in Charles Gounod's \"Faust\".", " In 1984 she became the first woman to portray Mrs. Lovett in an operatic staged production of at the Houston Grand Opera.", " She spent seven years performing with opera companies in France during the 1970s, after which her career has mainly been spent performing with opera companies throughout the United States.", " She has sung leading roles at the Metropolitan Opera for nine seasons and has also appeared frequently at the New York City Opera.", " Her career was recently profiled in the June 2010 issue of \"Opera News\".", " She currently teaches on the voice faculty of the University of Kansas." ], "title": "Joyce Castle" }, { "sentences": [ "Barbara Frittoli (born 19 April 1967) is an Italian operatic soprano who has sung leading roles in opera houses throughout Europe and in the United States.", " She was born in Milan and graduated from the Milan Conservatory.", " She made her Metropolitan Opera debut in 1995 as Micaela in \"Carmen\" and has gone on to sing in over 80 performances there including Donna Elvira in \"Don Giovanni\", Fiordiligi in \"Così fan tutte\", Angelica in \"Suor Angelica\", Desdemona in \"Otello\", the title role in \"Luisa Miller\", Amelia in \"Simon Boccanegra\", Vitellia in \"La clemenza di Tito\" and Alicia Ford in \"Falstaff\"." ], "title": "Barbara Frittoli" }, { "sentences": [ "Russell Christopher (12 March 1930 in Grand Rapids, Michigan – 9 November 2014) was an American operatic baritone who specialized in comprimario roles.", " He received his Bachelor's and Master's degrees from the University of Michigan, where he was a soloist in the University of Michigan Men's Glee Club.", " His voice teachers included Philip Duey and Raymond McDermot.", " He made his professional opera debut in 1959 as the Emperor in Giacomo Puccini's \"Turandot\".", " In 1963 he won the Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions.", " Between 1963 and 1991 he appeared in a total of 1,410 performances at the Metropolitan Opera." ], "title": "Russell Christopher" }, { "sentences": [ "Carmen (] ; ] ) is an opera in four acts by French composer Georges Bizet.", " The libretto was written by Henri Meilhac and Ludovic Halévy, based on a novella of the same title by Prosper Mérimée.", " The opera was first performed at the Opéra-Comique in Paris on 3 March 1875, where its breaking of conventions shocked and scandalized its first audiences." ], "title": "Carmen" }, { "sentences": [ "The Stresa Festival Orchestra is a formation composed by young and talented musicians, coming from renewed european orchestras, calling by Gianandrea Noseda to perform every year some original production for the Stresa Festival.", " The debut of the Orchestra, on 26 August 2003 with Mozart’ \"Don Giovanni\", began the project of the concert performances of different operas: \"Così fan tutte\" (2004), \"Le nozze di Figaro\" (2005), \"The magic flute\" (2006), \"La clemenza di Tito\" (2007), \"The Rake’s progress\" (2008), \"La Cenerentola\" (2009), \"Idomeneo\" (2010).", " During the years many singers was invited such as Evgenij Akimov, Simone Alberghini, Sergej Alexashkin, Tatiana Borodina, Nicola Beller Carbone, Natale De Carolis, Mariella Devia, Barbara Frittoli, Vivica Genaux, Massimo Giordano, Andrew Kennedy, Alessandra Marianelli, Peter Mattei, Sally Matthews, Francesco Meli, Maxim Mironov, Tomislav Muzek, Laura Polverelli, Nicola Ulivieri, Franco Vassallo." ], "title": "Stresa Festival Orchestra" } ]
[ "Title: Maria de Francesca-Cavazza\n\nMaria de Francesca-Cavazza is a German operatic soprano and voice teacher. Raised in the United States, she is a graduate of the Sherwood Conservatory of Music at the Columbia College Chicago where she was a pupil of Maria Hussa-Greve and Garvin Williamson. In 1961, she won the Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions. Shortly thereafter, she moved to Germany to pursue further studies at the Hochschule für Musik Köln with Margarete Düren. She made her professional opera debut in 1962 at the Cologne Opera in a minor role, and the following year performed her first leading role with that company as Tsaritsa Militrisa in Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov's \"The Tale of Tsar Saltan\". She then appeared as a leading soprano at several German opera houses, working as a member of the Opernhaus Wuppertal (1964-1965), the Kiel Opera House (1965-1967), the Staatsoper Nürnberg (1967-1976), and the Staatsoper Stuttgart (1976-1986). As a guest artist, she has made appearances at the Bavarian State Opera, the Bayreuth Festival and the Vienna State Opera, among others. She can be heard and seen in the role of the Cardillac's daughter in Hindemith's opera Cardillac, conducted by Wolfgang Sawallisch, on a 1985 Munich DVD issued by Deutsche Grammophon. De Francesca-Cavazza has taught on the music faculties of conservatories in Munich and Nuremberg.", "Title: Christopher Bolduc\n\nChristopher Bolduc (born March 12, 1980) is an American operatic baritone. A national semi-finalist in the 2007 and 2008 Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions, first prize winner in the 2009 Sullivan Foundation competition and 2011 recipient of a $50,000 grant from the Annenberg Foundation, Bolduc made his Metropolitan Opera debut in 2013 in Nico Muhly's opera \"Two Boys\" and currently sings leading roles in the opera houses of Europe and North America.", "Title: Lilian Sukis\n\nLilian Sukis (born 29 June 1939, Kaunas) is a Canadian operatic soprano of Lithuanian birth. After earning diplomas from the University of Toronto and McMaster University, she made her professional opera debut in 1964 as Kate Pinkerton in Giacomo Puccini's \"Madama Butterfly\" with the Canadian Opera Company. In 1965 she sang the role of Countess Almaviva in Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's \"The Marriage of Figaro\" at the Stratford Festival. That same year she became a pupil at the Metropolitan Opera Studio and School. She made her debut at the Met in 1967 as Helen Niles in the world premiere of Marvin David Levy's \"Mourning Becomes Electra\". In 1969 she became a member of the Bavarian State Opera where she remained for more than 20 years. She has also appeared as a guest artist with several major opera houses and opera festivals internationally, including the Bayreuth Festival, the Frankfurt Opera, Graz, the Hamburg State Opera, the Salzburg Festival, and the Vienna State Opera among others.", "Title: Kathleen Battle\n\nKathleen Deanna Battle (born August 13, 1948) is an American operatic soprano known for her distinctive vocal range and tone. Born in Portsmouth, Ohio, Battle initially became known for her work within the concert repertoire through performances with major orchestras during the early and mid-1970s. She made her opera debut in 1975. Battle expanded her repertoire into lyric soprano and coloratura soprano roles during the 1980s and early 1990s until her eventual dismissal from the Metropolitan Opera in 1994. After a 22-year absence from the Met, Battle performed a concert of spirituals at the Metropolitan Opera House in November 2016.", "Title: Metropolitan Opera Club\n\nThe Metropolitan Opera Club is a private social club within the Metropolitan Opera House in New York. Founded in 1893 and incorporated in 1899, the Club maintains its own dining room (designed by Angelo Donghia and later renovated by Peter Pennoyer) and boxes on the dress circle level of the opera house, and is open to its members for several performances a week during the opera season. Informally known as the \"Opera Club\", the Club is independent of the Metropolitan Opera Association (the official name of the Metropolitan Opera).", "Title: Joyce Castle\n\nJoyce Castle (born Lillian Joyce Malicky, on January 17, 1939, in Beaumont, Texas) is an American mezzo-soprano who has had an active opera career for the last four decades. She earned degrees in music from The University of Kansas and the Eastman School of Music. She made her professional opera debut in 1970 at the San Francisco Opera as Siebel in Charles Gounod's \"Faust\". In 1984 she became the first woman to portray Mrs. Lovett in an operatic staged production of at the Houston Grand Opera. She spent seven years performing with opera companies in France during the 1970s, after which her career has mainly been spent performing with opera companies throughout the United States. She has sung leading roles at the Metropolitan Opera for nine seasons and has also appeared frequently at the New York City Opera. Her career was recently profiled in the June 2010 issue of \"Opera News\". She currently teaches on the voice faculty of the University of Kansas.", "Title: Barbara Frittoli\n\nBarbara Frittoli (born 19 April 1967) is an Italian operatic soprano who has sung leading roles in opera houses throughout Europe and in the United States. She was born in Milan and graduated from the Milan Conservatory. She made her Metropolitan Opera debut in 1995 as Micaela in \"Carmen\" and has gone on to sing in over 80 performances there including Donna Elvira in \"Don Giovanni\", Fiordiligi in \"Così fan tutte\", Angelica in \"Suor Angelica\", Desdemona in \"Otello\", the title role in \"Luisa Miller\", Amelia in \"Simon Boccanegra\", Vitellia in \"La clemenza di Tito\" and Alicia Ford in \"Falstaff\".", "Title: Russell Christopher\n\nRussell Christopher (12 March 1930 in Grand Rapids, Michigan – 9 November 2014) was an American operatic baritone who specialized in comprimario roles. He received his Bachelor's and Master's degrees from the University of Michigan, where he was a soloist in the University of Michigan Men's Glee Club. His voice teachers included Philip Duey and Raymond McDermot. He made his professional opera debut in 1959 as the Emperor in Giacomo Puccini's \"Turandot\". In 1963 he won the Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions. Between 1963 and 1991 he appeared in a total of 1,410 performances at the Metropolitan Opera.", "Title: Carmen\n\nCarmen (] ; ] ) is an opera in four acts by French composer Georges Bizet. The libretto was written by Henri Meilhac and Ludovic Halévy, based on a novella of the same title by Prosper Mérimée. The opera was first performed at the Opéra-Comique in Paris on 3 March 1875, where its breaking of conventions shocked and scandalized its first audiences.", "Title: Stresa Festival Orchestra\n\nThe Stresa Festival Orchestra is a formation composed by young and talented musicians, coming from renewed european orchestras, calling by Gianandrea Noseda to perform every year some original production for the Stresa Festival. The debut of the Orchestra, on 26 August 2003 with Mozart’ \"Don Giovanni\", began the project of the concert performances of different operas: \"Così fan tutte\" (2004), \"Le nozze di Figaro\" (2005), \"The magic flute\" (2006), \"La clemenza di Tito\" (2007), \"The Rake’s progress\" (2008), \"La Cenerentola\" (2009), \"Idomeneo\" (2010). During the years many singers was invited such as Evgenij Akimov, Simone Alberghini, Sergej Alexashkin, Tatiana Borodina, Nicola Beller Carbone, Natale De Carolis, Mariella Devia, Barbara Frittoli, Vivica Genaux, Massimo Giordano, Andrew Kennedy, Alessandra Marianelli, Peter Mattei, Sally Matthews, Francesco Meli, Maxim Mironov, Tomislav Muzek, Laura Polverelli, Nicola Ulivieri, Franco Vassallo." ]
2,539
who was born in 1979, and debuted a show in 2011, on Cartoon Network?
Peter "Pete" Browngardt
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Peter Browngardt", "Secret Mountain Fort Awesome" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Cartoonstitute was a planned Cartoon Network project created by Cartoon Network's executive Rob Sorcher that would have been a showcase for animated shorts created without the interference of network executives and focus testing.", " It was headed by Craig McCracken (creator of \"The Powerpuff Girls\", \"Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends\", and \"Wander Over Yonder\") and Rob Renzetti (creator of \"My Life as a Teenage Robot\").", " 39 shorts for the project were in development at Cartoon Network Studios, but only 14 of these were completed.", " Eventually, balancing 5 upcoming shows and adding another proved difficult and the project was scrapped.", " Of the shorts which were made, only \"Regular Show\" and \"Uncle Grandpa\" have been greenlit to become animated series (the latter was initially greenlit as \"Secret Mountain Fort Awesome\", before becoming a series of its own).", " On May 7, 2010, Cartoon Network uploaded nearly all of the shorts to their website.", " The only shorts not uploaded were \"Maruined\", \"3 Dog Band\", and \"Joey to the World\"." ], "title": "The Cartoonstitute" }, { "sentences": [ "Peter \"Pete\" Browngardt (born August 12, 1979 in Sag Harbor, New York) is an American animator, writer, voice actor, and producer, who is best known for being the creator of Cartoon Network's \"Uncle Grandpa\", in which he also voices the title character, and its early spin-off \"Secret Mountain Fort Awesome\".", " Browngardt has had prior experience working on shows such as \"Futurama\", \"Chowder\", and \"The Marvelous Misadventures of Flapjack\".", " His main contribution to the \"Adventure Time\" series is storyboarding and writing the episode \"Wizard\"." ], "title": "Peter Browngardt" }, { "sentences": [ "Secret Mountain Fort Awesome is an American animated television series created by Peter Browngardt that debuted in 2011 on Cartoon Network.", " The show revolves around a fraternity of five monsters who unleash wild stunts upon the public from their eponymous mountain fort.", " The show is loosely based on the antagonists that appeared in Browngardt's animated short, \"Uncle Grandpa\", and employs Mike Conte of the heavy metal band Early Man as composer." ], "title": "Secret Mountain Fort Awesome" }, { "sentences": [ "The Moxy Show (also known as The Moxy Pirate Show and The Moxy & Flea Show), is an American animated anthology television series produced by Turner Production for Cartoon Network.", " The show ran on December 5, 1993, originally as \"The Moxy Pirate Show\", and consisted of classic cartoons divided by 3-D animated interstitials featuring Moxy and Flea, respectively a dog and a flea.", " The show ran on Cartoon Network from December 5, 1993 to April 1, 2000 including reruns apparently, but the last ever episode was made in 1995, that being the sole episode for \"The Moxy & Flea Show\".", " It is considered the first original series on Cartoon Network, but \"Space Ghost Coast to Coast\" was Cartoon Network's first fully produced series." ], "title": "The Moxy Show" }, { "sentences": [ "Cartoon Network CEE (also known as Cartoon Network Czech Republic, Cartoon Network Hungary and Cartoon Network Romania) is a children's channel broadcasting to people in Czech Republic, in Hungary, in Moldova, in Romania and in Slovakia.", " The channel was launched along with the Romanian and Polish feed.", " The channel is owned by Turner Broadcasting System Europe.", " The channel also carried a Toonami programming block.", " On April 1, 2015, Cartoon Network started broadcasting 24 hours a day in Hungary.", " Hungary was the last country to get Cartoon Network timeshared with TCM.", " On August 8, 2016, Cartoon Network Central Eastern Europe started to air Check It 4.0 bumpers and idents (alongside existing Check It 1.0 and Check It 3.0 branding).", " On September 20, 2017, a Czech sub-feed was launched." ], "title": "Cartoon Network (Central and Eastern Europe)" }, { "sentences": [ "Storm Hawks is a Canadian animated television series created by Asaph \"Ace\" Fipke and was produced by Nerd Corps Entertainment in association with Cartoon Network and YTV.", " It premiered on Cartoon Network in the United States on May 25, 2007.", " It began airing on YTV in Canada on September 8, 2007.", " It started to air on Cartoon Network in the UK on August 6, 2007.", " In Poland, it started to air on Cartoon Network on November 10, 2007.", " Internationally, it first aired on ABC1 in Australia on February 26, 2008 and on Hero in the Philippines on March 12, 2008.", " The show also started airing in Singapore on okto, Bulgaria, Turkey, Portugal and Romania in 2008.", " Disney XD began airing the series on February 28, 2011.", " In 2016 it returned to Canada on Family Chrgd." ], "title": "Storm Hawks" }, { "sentences": [ "Ben 10: Destroy All Aliens (originally titled Ben 10: Alien Dimensions) is a computer-animated science fiction action film that premiered on Cartoon Network Asia on March 11, 2012, and in the United States on Cartoon Network March 23, 2012, as part of \"Ben 10 Week\" which ran from March 19, 2012 – March 24, 2012.", " It was officially unveiled at San Diego Comic-Con International 2011.", " This is Cartoon Network Asia's first film in collaboration with Cartoon Network Studios.", " The movie would be Cartoon Network's first CG animated movie as well as the first time the Ben 10 universe would be interpreted in full CG.", " Tiny Island Productions, producer of Qubo's \"Shelldon\", provided the CGI for the film.", " David Kwok, CEO of Tiny Island Productions, commented that having an opportunity to work on the film was amazing and challenging.", " This movie took place after the first \"\" movie.", " It is dedicated to Dulce Lim Chen." ], "title": "Ben 10: Destroy All Aliens" }, { "sentences": [ "The Cartoon Network Digital App or Cartoon Network App is an digital app service designed by Cartoon Network that gives previews of upcoming episodes of Cartoon Network shows and even exclusive original series like, \"Mighty Magiswords\".", " Shows like, All of the original series are produced at Cartoon Network Studios.", " Shows like \"The Amazing World of Gumball\" and \"Teen Titans Go!", "\" will release new episodes on the app before they air on TV.", " The option to stream Cartoon Network live is available with the sign-in of a cable or satellite provider." ], "title": "Cartoon Network Digital App" }, { "sentences": [ "Chop Socky Chooks is a computer-animated series that ran on Cartoon Network from March 7, 2008 until January 31, 2010.", " produced by Aardman Animations, Decode Entertainment, and Cartoon Network that debuted on 7 March 2008.", " It was created by animator Sergio Delfino, a prominent animator at Sony Pictures Imageworks.", " Reruns of the show currently air in Eastern Europe on Cartoon Network and on Teletoon, and previously aired in the USA on Cartoon Network.", " The name is from \"chop socky,\" which is slang for the Asian martial arts film genre, and \"chook\", which is Australian and New Zealand slang for chicken." ], "title": "Chop Socky Chooks" }, { "sentences": [ "Cartoon Network refers to two digital children's TV channels broadcasting animated programs: Cartoon Network MENA, which serves the Middle East and North Africa region (excluding Israel, Iran and Turkey) along with Cyprus; and Cartoon Network Africa (formerly known as Cartoon Network HQ), which serves Sub-Saharan Africa.", " Cartoon Network was created by Turner Broadcasting System, a unit of Time Warner.", " Cartoon Network UK/Europe (the direct precursor to Cartoon Network feeds in the EMEA region, including Cartoon Network HQ) was launched on September 17, 1993.", " In October 1999, Cartoon Network UK became a separate feed from Cartoon Network HQ, but initially had a nearly identical schedule to Cartoon Network HQ until the latter became completely independent from the UK feed in 2001." ], "title": "Cartoon Network (Middle East and Africa)" } ]
[ "Title: The Cartoonstitute\n\nThe Cartoonstitute was a planned Cartoon Network project created by Cartoon Network's executive Rob Sorcher that would have been a showcase for animated shorts created without the interference of network executives and focus testing. It was headed by Craig McCracken (creator of \"The Powerpuff Girls\", \"Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends\", and \"Wander Over Yonder\") and Rob Renzetti (creator of \"My Life as a Teenage Robot\"). 39 shorts for the project were in development at Cartoon Network Studios, but only 14 of these were completed. Eventually, balancing 5 upcoming shows and adding another proved difficult and the project was scrapped. Of the shorts which were made, only \"Regular Show\" and \"Uncle Grandpa\" have been greenlit to become animated series (the latter was initially greenlit as \"Secret Mountain Fort Awesome\", before becoming a series of its own). On May 7, 2010, Cartoon Network uploaded nearly all of the shorts to their website. The only shorts not uploaded were \"Maruined\", \"3 Dog Band\", and \"Joey to the World\".", "Title: Peter Browngardt\n\nPeter \"Pete\" Browngardt (born August 12, 1979 in Sag Harbor, New York) is an American animator, writer, voice actor, and producer, who is best known for being the creator of Cartoon Network's \"Uncle Grandpa\", in which he also voices the title character, and its early spin-off \"Secret Mountain Fort Awesome\". Browngardt has had prior experience working on shows such as \"Futurama\", \"Chowder\", and \"The Marvelous Misadventures of Flapjack\". His main contribution to the \"Adventure Time\" series is storyboarding and writing the episode \"Wizard\".", "Title: Secret Mountain Fort Awesome\n\nSecret Mountain Fort Awesome is an American animated television series created by Peter Browngardt that debuted in 2011 on Cartoon Network. The show revolves around a fraternity of five monsters who unleash wild stunts upon the public from their eponymous mountain fort. The show is loosely based on the antagonists that appeared in Browngardt's animated short, \"Uncle Grandpa\", and employs Mike Conte of the heavy metal band Early Man as composer.", "Title: The Moxy Show\n\nThe Moxy Show (also known as The Moxy Pirate Show and The Moxy & Flea Show), is an American animated anthology television series produced by Turner Production for Cartoon Network. The show ran on December 5, 1993, originally as \"The Moxy Pirate Show\", and consisted of classic cartoons divided by 3-D animated interstitials featuring Moxy and Flea, respectively a dog and a flea. The show ran on Cartoon Network from December 5, 1993 to April 1, 2000 including reruns apparently, but the last ever episode was made in 1995, that being the sole episode for \"The Moxy & Flea Show\". It is considered the first original series on Cartoon Network, but \"Space Ghost Coast to Coast\" was Cartoon Network's first fully produced series.", "Title: Cartoon Network (Central and Eastern Europe)\n\nCartoon Network CEE (also known as Cartoon Network Czech Republic, Cartoon Network Hungary and Cartoon Network Romania) is a children's channel broadcasting to people in Czech Republic, in Hungary, in Moldova, in Romania and in Slovakia. The channel was launched along with the Romanian and Polish feed. The channel is owned by Turner Broadcasting System Europe. The channel also carried a Toonami programming block. On April 1, 2015, Cartoon Network started broadcasting 24 hours a day in Hungary. Hungary was the last country to get Cartoon Network timeshared with TCM. On August 8, 2016, Cartoon Network Central Eastern Europe started to air Check It 4.0 bumpers and idents (alongside existing Check It 1.0 and Check It 3.0 branding). On September 20, 2017, a Czech sub-feed was launched.", "Title: Storm Hawks\n\nStorm Hawks is a Canadian animated television series created by Asaph \"Ace\" Fipke and was produced by Nerd Corps Entertainment in association with Cartoon Network and YTV. It premiered on Cartoon Network in the United States on May 25, 2007. It began airing on YTV in Canada on September 8, 2007. It started to air on Cartoon Network in the UK on August 6, 2007. In Poland, it started to air on Cartoon Network on November 10, 2007. Internationally, it first aired on ABC1 in Australia on February 26, 2008 and on Hero in the Philippines on March 12, 2008. The show also started airing in Singapore on okto, Bulgaria, Turkey, Portugal and Romania in 2008. Disney XD began airing the series on February 28, 2011. In 2016 it returned to Canada on Family Chrgd.", "Title: Ben 10: Destroy All Aliens\n\nBen 10: Destroy All Aliens (originally titled Ben 10: Alien Dimensions) is a computer-animated science fiction action film that premiered on Cartoon Network Asia on March 11, 2012, and in the United States on Cartoon Network March 23, 2012, as part of \"Ben 10 Week\" which ran from March 19, 2012 – March 24, 2012. It was officially unveiled at San Diego Comic-Con International 2011. This is Cartoon Network Asia's first film in collaboration with Cartoon Network Studios. The movie would be Cartoon Network's first CG animated movie as well as the first time the Ben 10 universe would be interpreted in full CG. Tiny Island Productions, producer of Qubo's \"Shelldon\", provided the CGI for the film. David Kwok, CEO of Tiny Island Productions, commented that having an opportunity to work on the film was amazing and challenging. This movie took place after the first \"\" movie. It is dedicated to Dulce Lim Chen.", "Title: Cartoon Network Digital App\n\nThe Cartoon Network Digital App or Cartoon Network App is an digital app service designed by Cartoon Network that gives previews of upcoming episodes of Cartoon Network shows and even exclusive original series like, \"Mighty Magiswords\". Shows like, All of the original series are produced at Cartoon Network Studios. Shows like \"The Amazing World of Gumball\" and \"Teen Titans Go! \" will release new episodes on the app before they air on TV. The option to stream Cartoon Network live is available with the sign-in of a cable or satellite provider.", "Title: Chop Socky Chooks\n\nChop Socky Chooks is a computer-animated series that ran on Cartoon Network from March 7, 2008 until January 31, 2010. produced by Aardman Animations, Decode Entertainment, and Cartoon Network that debuted on 7 March 2008. It was created by animator Sergio Delfino, a prominent animator at Sony Pictures Imageworks. Reruns of the show currently air in Eastern Europe on Cartoon Network and on Teletoon, and previously aired in the USA on Cartoon Network. The name is from \"chop socky,\" which is slang for the Asian martial arts film genre, and \"chook\", which is Australian and New Zealand slang for chicken.", "Title: Cartoon Network (Middle East and Africa)\n\nCartoon Network refers to two digital children's TV channels broadcasting animated programs: Cartoon Network MENA, which serves the Middle East and North Africa region (excluding Israel, Iran and Turkey) along with Cyprus; and Cartoon Network Africa (formerly known as Cartoon Network HQ), which serves Sub-Saharan Africa. Cartoon Network was created by Turner Broadcasting System, a unit of Time Warner. Cartoon Network UK/Europe (the direct precursor to Cartoon Network feeds in the EMEA region, including Cartoon Network HQ) was launched on September 17, 1993. In October 1999, Cartoon Network UK became a separate feed from Cartoon Network HQ, but initially had a nearly identical schedule to Cartoon Network HQ until the latter became completely independent from the UK feed in 2001." ]
2,540
Artist Juanita McNeely has prompted comparisons to an artist born in what year?
1907
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Juanita McNeely", "Frida Kahlo" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Juanita McNeely (born 1936, St. Louis, Missouri) is an American feminist artist known for her bold works that illustrate the nude female experience in her figurative paintings, prints, paper cut-outs and ceramic pieces.", " Feminist elements in her work include the portrayal of female experiences such as abortion, rape, and menstruation with a display of powerful emotion.", " Her recurring health problems and expressive figurative compositions have prompted comparisons to Frida Kahlo.", " According to McNeely, \"we as women must continue the struggle to hold on to our rights, or let the children lead the way.\"" ], "title": "Juanita McNeely" }, { "sentences": [ "Juanita du Plessis (née Naude) is a famous Afrikaans singer, born on 26 April in Windhoek, Namibia.", " She became known for her song \"Ska-Rumba\".", " Du Plessis' singing career began in 1998 with her debut album \"Juanita\".", " That year she won the CMA (Country Music Association in Namibia) awards as best singer, best songwriter and the Association’s Award for outstanding achievement." ], "title": "Juanita du Plessis" }, { "sentences": [ "Daisuke Igarashi (五十嵐大介 , Igarashi Daisuke ) is a critically acclaimed manga artist born in Saitama (2 April 1969), Japan.", " He began his professional career in 1993.", " Igarashi is known among manga fans for his bold, detailed art style and innovative storytelling.", " While his works are often described as fantastical, they can hardly be categorized as traditional fantasy stories; instead, Igarashi draws inspiration from folklore and nature combined with surrealism and spiritual themes to create a style that has earned comparisons to the films of Hayao Miyazaki (Igarashi himself stated in an interview that Miyazaki's film \"My Neighbor Totoro\" was a key influence on his decision to become a manga artist)." ], "title": "Daisuke Igarashi" }, { "sentences": [ "Anita Slavin Arkin Steckel (February 24, 1930, Brooklyn, New York – March 16, 2012, Manhattan, New York) was an American feminist artist known for paintings and photomontages with sexual imagery.", " She was also the founder of the arts organization \"The Fight Censorship Group\", whose other members included Hannah Wilke, Louise Bourgeois, Judith Bernstein, Martha Edelheit, Eunice Golden, Juanita McNeely, Barbara Nessim, Anne Sharpe and Joan Semmel." ], "title": "Anita Steckel" }, { "sentences": [ "The Armada of 1779 was a combined Franco-Spanish naval enterprise intended to divert British military assets, primarily of the Royal Navy, from other war theatres by invading the Kingdom of Great Britain during the American Revolutionary War.", " The proposed plan was to seize the Isle of Wight and then capture the British naval base of Portsmouth.", " Ultimately, no fleet battles were fought in the Channel and the Franco-Spanish invasion never materialized.", " This threat to Great Britain prompted comparisons to the earlier Spanish Armada of 1588." ], "title": "Armada of 1779" }, { "sentences": [ "Víctor Vázquez is a photographer and a contemporary conceptual artist born in San Juan, Puerto Rico.", " Víctor Vázquez has been working as an artist for more than 20 years, creating photographs, three-dimensional objects, videos and installation works in which the human body figures both conceptually and formally.", " Vázquez offers a series of semiotic constructs that navigate identity, ritual, politics and anthropological inquiry.", " Themes include the duality of language and meaning and the relationships between nature and culture.", " He was an artist in resident at Cuerpos Pintados, Fundacion America in Santiago, Chile, in the year of 2002 and at Proyecto ´ace Art Center in Buenos Aires in the year 2006." ], "title": "Víctor Vázquez (artist)" }, { "sentences": [ "Ruth Vollmer (1903 - 1982 New York City), was a German artist born in Munich.", " She was born in 1903 and named Ruth Landshoff.", " Her father, Ludwig Landshoff, was a musicologist and conductor and her mother, Phillipine Landshoff, was an opera singer.", " Their family was Jewish.", " At age 19 she began to work as an artist and took the advice of her father to draw every day.", " She also had many connections to the teachers and students at the Bauhaus.", " In 1930 she married a pediatrician named Hermann Vollmer, whom she met in Berlin.", " Ruth and Hermann move from Germany to New York in 1935.", " Ruth begins work designing window displays for Bonwit Teller, Tiffany's, Lord & Taylor, and other department stores.", " Her displays experimented with wire, steel, and copper mesh to create figural forms.", " In 1943, Vollmer becomes a U.S. citizen.", " In 1944 she receives a commission from the Museum of Modern Art for its fifteenth anniversary exhibition, \"Art in Progress.\"", " Vollumer continues to work with wire mesh and shows her work \"Composition in Space\" at the Museum of Modern Art's 1948 exhibition \"Elements of Stage Design.\"", " In 1950, she was commissioned to create a mural for the lobby of 575 Madison, where Vollmer created a large wall relief that used wire rods and wire mesh to play with light, texture, and transparency.", " Vollumer visits Giacometti for a second time during the summer of 1951.", " During the 1950s she begins to works with clay as well.", " Additionally, in 1954 she begins to teach at the Children's Art Center at the Fieldston School in Riverdale and continued to teach until the mid-sixties.", " In 1960, Vollmer participates in the NYU discussion series \"Artists on Art\" with her friend Robert Motherwell.", " 1960 is an important year because she also has her first one-person exhibition at Betty Parson's Section Eleven gallery space.", " Throughout the 1960s Vollmer works with bronze and as well as showing at Betty Parson's gallery several times.", " In 1963, she joins the group American Abstract Artists (AAA) and includes her work in their exhibitions from 1963 on.", " By 1970 Vollmer's art is working with complex geometrical forms and mathematical concepts, particularly spirals and platonic solids.", " Sol LeWitt wrote a short essay on Vollmer's work for \"Studio International\" titled \"Ruth Vollmer: Mathematical Forms.\"", " Vollmer protests the cancellation of the Hans Haacke at The Solomon R. Guggenheim exhibition by writing a letter to the director, Thomas Messer, in 1971.", " In 1976, she had a large one-person exhibition at the Neuberger Museum of Art.", " In 1982, Ruth Vollmer dies after a long battle with Alzheimer's.", " A majority of her large personal art collection of over one hundred sculptures, paintings, and drawings is donated to MoMA.", " Her art collection included works by Carl Andre, Mel Bochner, Eva Hesse, Sol LeWitt, Ad Reinhardt, Frank Stella, Agnes Martin, and Chryssa." ], "title": "Ruth Vollmer" }, { "sentences": [ "Chucho el Roto (1858–1885) was a Mexican bandit active in the late 19th century, whose life story has been the basis of number of books, plays and other media since before his death.", " His real name was Jesús Arriaga; the nickname \"Chucho\" (literally \"mutt\") is a common diminutive of Jesús in Mexico and \"roto\", literally \"broken\", can mean \"discarded\" or ragged\".", " He was born in the state of Tlaxcala in 1858.", " After being forced to abandon his family, Chucho became a bandit, becoming famous in the late 1870s and the first half of the 1880s.", " His fame came from his ability to cross Mexico’s strong socioeconomic circles and use this ability to rob from the wealthy.", " His legend also includes the love of fine clothes and the theater despite his humble birth and the sharing of at least some of his gains with the poor.", " The last aspect has prompted comparisons between him and Robin Hood.", " Chucho was last arrested in 1884 and died in the prison of San Juan de Ulúa in Veracruz in 1885." ], "title": "Chucho el Roto" }, { "sentences": [ "Anna Elizabeth Gilbert is an American artist born in Eugene, Oregon, USA.", " She was the 2007 and 2009 winner of the \"Inspirational Artist of the Year\" award for the National Momentum Awards on Indieheaven.com in Nashville, Tennessee.", " She self-produced her first two albums with music and lyrics that she wrote herself.", " Her third album was produced with Charlie Peacock in Nashville at The Art House and is licensed by BMI.", " Her fourth musical project was an EP titled \"Like a River\", produced by Sam Ashworth was also made at The Art House." ], "title": "Anna Gilbert (musician)" }, { "sentences": [ "Frida Kahlo de Rivera (] ; born Magdalena Carmen Frida Kahlo y Calderón; July 6, 1907 – July 13, 1954) was a Mexican painter, who mostly painted self-portraits.", " Inspired by Mexican popular culture, she employed a naïve folk art style to explore questions of identity, postcolonialism, gender, class, and race in Mexican society.", " Her paintings often had strong autobiographical elements and mixed realism with fantasy.", " In addition to belonging to the post-revolutionary \"Mexicanidad\" movement, which sought to define a Mexican identity, Kahlo has been described as a Surrealist or magical realist.", " Her work has been celebrated internationally as emblematic of Mexican national and indigenous traditions, and by feminists for what is seen as its uncompromising depiction of the female experience and form." ], "title": "Frida Kahlo" } ]
[ "Title: Juanita McNeely\n\nJuanita McNeely (born 1936, St. Louis, Missouri) is an American feminist artist known for her bold works that illustrate the nude female experience in her figurative paintings, prints, paper cut-outs and ceramic pieces. Feminist elements in her work include the portrayal of female experiences such as abortion, rape, and menstruation with a display of powerful emotion. Her recurring health problems and expressive figurative compositions have prompted comparisons to Frida Kahlo. According to McNeely, \"we as women must continue the struggle to hold on to our rights, or let the children lead the way.\"", "Title: Juanita du Plessis\n\nJuanita du Plessis (née Naude) is a famous Afrikaans singer, born on 26 April in Windhoek, Namibia. She became known for her song \"Ska-Rumba\". Du Plessis' singing career began in 1998 with her debut album \"Juanita\". That year she won the CMA (Country Music Association in Namibia) awards as best singer, best songwriter and the Association’s Award for outstanding achievement.", "Title: Daisuke Igarashi\n\nDaisuke Igarashi (五十嵐大介 , Igarashi Daisuke ) is a critically acclaimed manga artist born in Saitama (2 April 1969), Japan. He began his professional career in 1993. Igarashi is known among manga fans for his bold, detailed art style and innovative storytelling. While his works are often described as fantastical, they can hardly be categorized as traditional fantasy stories; instead, Igarashi draws inspiration from folklore and nature combined with surrealism and spiritual themes to create a style that has earned comparisons to the films of Hayao Miyazaki (Igarashi himself stated in an interview that Miyazaki's film \"My Neighbor Totoro\" was a key influence on his decision to become a manga artist).", "Title: Anita Steckel\n\nAnita Slavin Arkin Steckel (February 24, 1930, Brooklyn, New York – March 16, 2012, Manhattan, New York) was an American feminist artist known for paintings and photomontages with sexual imagery. She was also the founder of the arts organization \"The Fight Censorship Group\", whose other members included Hannah Wilke, Louise Bourgeois, Judith Bernstein, Martha Edelheit, Eunice Golden, Juanita McNeely, Barbara Nessim, Anne Sharpe and Joan Semmel.", "Title: Armada of 1779\n\nThe Armada of 1779 was a combined Franco-Spanish naval enterprise intended to divert British military assets, primarily of the Royal Navy, from other war theatres by invading the Kingdom of Great Britain during the American Revolutionary War. The proposed plan was to seize the Isle of Wight and then capture the British naval base of Portsmouth. Ultimately, no fleet battles were fought in the Channel and the Franco-Spanish invasion never materialized. This threat to Great Britain prompted comparisons to the earlier Spanish Armada of 1588.", "Title: Víctor Vázquez (artist)\n\nVíctor Vázquez is a photographer and a contemporary conceptual artist born in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Víctor Vázquez has been working as an artist for more than 20 years, creating photographs, three-dimensional objects, videos and installation works in which the human body figures both conceptually and formally. Vázquez offers a series of semiotic constructs that navigate identity, ritual, politics and anthropological inquiry. Themes include the duality of language and meaning and the relationships between nature and culture. He was an artist in resident at Cuerpos Pintados, Fundacion America in Santiago, Chile, in the year of 2002 and at Proyecto ´ace Art Center in Buenos Aires in the year 2006.", "Title: Ruth Vollmer\n\nRuth Vollmer (1903 - 1982 New York City), was a German artist born in Munich. She was born in 1903 and named Ruth Landshoff. Her father, Ludwig Landshoff, was a musicologist and conductor and her mother, Phillipine Landshoff, was an opera singer. Their family was Jewish. At age 19 she began to work as an artist and took the advice of her father to draw every day. She also had many connections to the teachers and students at the Bauhaus. In 1930 she married a pediatrician named Hermann Vollmer, whom she met in Berlin. Ruth and Hermann move from Germany to New York in 1935. Ruth begins work designing window displays for Bonwit Teller, Tiffany's, Lord & Taylor, and other department stores. Her displays experimented with wire, steel, and copper mesh to create figural forms. In 1943, Vollmer becomes a U.S. citizen. In 1944 she receives a commission from the Museum of Modern Art for its fifteenth anniversary exhibition, \"Art in Progress.\" Vollumer continues to work with wire mesh and shows her work \"Composition in Space\" at the Museum of Modern Art's 1948 exhibition \"Elements of Stage Design.\" In 1950, she was commissioned to create a mural for the lobby of 575 Madison, where Vollmer created a large wall relief that used wire rods and wire mesh to play with light, texture, and transparency. Vollumer visits Giacometti for a second time during the summer of 1951. During the 1950s she begins to works with clay as well. Additionally, in 1954 she begins to teach at the Children's Art Center at the Fieldston School in Riverdale and continued to teach until the mid-sixties. In 1960, Vollmer participates in the NYU discussion series \"Artists on Art\" with her friend Robert Motherwell. 1960 is an important year because she also has her first one-person exhibition at Betty Parson's Section Eleven gallery space. Throughout the 1960s Vollmer works with bronze and as well as showing at Betty Parson's gallery several times. In 1963, she joins the group American Abstract Artists (AAA) and includes her work in their exhibitions from 1963 on. By 1970 Vollmer's art is working with complex geometrical forms and mathematical concepts, particularly spirals and platonic solids. Sol LeWitt wrote a short essay on Vollmer's work for \"Studio International\" titled \"Ruth Vollmer: Mathematical Forms.\" Vollmer protests the cancellation of the Hans Haacke at The Solomon R. Guggenheim exhibition by writing a letter to the director, Thomas Messer, in 1971. In 1976, she had a large one-person exhibition at the Neuberger Museum of Art. In 1982, Ruth Vollmer dies after a long battle with Alzheimer's. A majority of her large personal art collection of over one hundred sculptures, paintings, and drawings is donated to MoMA. Her art collection included works by Carl Andre, Mel Bochner, Eva Hesse, Sol LeWitt, Ad Reinhardt, Frank Stella, Agnes Martin, and Chryssa.", "Title: Chucho el Roto\n\nChucho el Roto (1858–1885) was a Mexican bandit active in the late 19th century, whose life story has been the basis of number of books, plays and other media since before his death. His real name was Jesús Arriaga; the nickname \"Chucho\" (literally \"mutt\") is a common diminutive of Jesús in Mexico and \"roto\", literally \"broken\", can mean \"discarded\" or ragged\". He was born in the state of Tlaxcala in 1858. After being forced to abandon his family, Chucho became a bandit, becoming famous in the late 1870s and the first half of the 1880s. His fame came from his ability to cross Mexico’s strong socioeconomic circles and use this ability to rob from the wealthy. His legend also includes the love of fine clothes and the theater despite his humble birth and the sharing of at least some of his gains with the poor. The last aspect has prompted comparisons between him and Robin Hood. Chucho was last arrested in 1884 and died in the prison of San Juan de Ulúa in Veracruz in 1885.", "Title: Anna Gilbert (musician)\n\nAnna Elizabeth Gilbert is an American artist born in Eugene, Oregon, USA. She was the 2007 and 2009 winner of the \"Inspirational Artist of the Year\" award for the National Momentum Awards on Indieheaven.com in Nashville, Tennessee. She self-produced her first two albums with music and lyrics that she wrote herself. Her third album was produced with Charlie Peacock in Nashville at The Art House and is licensed by BMI. Her fourth musical project was an EP titled \"Like a River\", produced by Sam Ashworth was also made at The Art House.", "Title: Frida Kahlo\n\nFrida Kahlo de Rivera (] ; born Magdalena Carmen Frida Kahlo y Calderón; July 6, 1907 – July 13, 1954) was a Mexican painter, who mostly painted self-portraits. Inspired by Mexican popular culture, she employed a naïve folk art style to explore questions of identity, postcolonialism, gender, class, and race in Mexican society. Her paintings often had strong autobiographical elements and mixed realism with fantasy. In addition to belonging to the post-revolutionary \"Mexicanidad\" movement, which sought to define a Mexican identity, Kahlo has been described as a Surrealist or magical realist. Her work has been celebrated internationally as emblematic of Mexican national and indigenous traditions, and by feminists for what is seen as its uncompromising depiction of the female experience and form." ]
2,541
The 37th President of the US and which Japanese prime minister created the Okinawa at-large district?
Eisaku Satō
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Okinawa at-large district", "Richard Nixon" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The 1960 presidential campaign of John F. Kennedy, a United States Senator from Massachusetts, began on January 2, 1960, when Kennedy formally announced his candidacy for 35th President of the United States, replacing incumbent President of the United States Dwight D. Eisenhower.", " Kennedy was nominated by the Democratic Party at the Democratic National Convention of 1960, taking place between July 11 and July 15, 1960.", " On July 15, 1960, Kennedy named Senator Lyndon B. Johnson of Texas as his official running mate.", " Kennedy and Johnson won the election on November 8, 1960, defeating incumbent Vice President and Republican nominee Richard Nixon, who would later go on to be the 37th President of the United States.", " Kennedy and Johnson were sworn in as 35th President and 37th Vice President of the United States on January 20, 1961 respectively.", " Kennedy would serve as President of the United States until his death in November 1963." ], "title": "John F. Kennedy presidential campaign, 1960" }, { "sentences": [ "The Tottori at-large district (Japanese: 鳥取県選挙区 , Hepburn: Tottori-ken Senkyoku ) is a constituency that represents Tottori Prefecture in the House of Councillors in the Diet of Japan.", " Councillors are elected to the house by single non-transferable vote (SNTV) for six-year terms.", " Since the establishment of the current House of Councillors electoral system in 1947, the district has elected two Councillors, one each at elections held every three years.", " With its 474,963 registered voters (as of September 2015) it is the smallest electoral district for the house.", " Accordingly, a 2015 revision of the \"Public Officers Election Law\" will see the district merged with the Shimane At-large district to create the Tottori-Shimane At-large district; this change will begin to take effect at the 2016 election, at which one Councillor will be elected." ], "title": "Tottori at-large district" }, { "sentences": [ "Kazuhiko Aoki (青木 一彦 , Aoki Kazuhiko , born 25 March 1961) is a Japanese politician.", " After an earlier career working for a television broadcasting company, he entered the field of politics, serving as secretary to his politician father Mikio Aoki since 1999.", " In 2010 he succeeded his father as a member in the House of Councillors for the Shimane at-large district.", " A member of the Liberal Democratic Party, Aoki was re-elected to the House in July 2016 as the member for the merged Tottori-Shimane at-large district." ], "title": "Kazuhiko Aoki" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of Prime Ministers of Japan, including those of the Empire of Japan, from when the first Japanese prime minister (in the modern sense), Itō Hirobumi, took office in 1885, until the present day.", " The office is currently held by Shinzō Abe.", " Those Prime Ministers under the Meiji Constitution had a mandate from the Emperor.", " The \"electoral mandates\" shown are for the lower house of the Imperial Diet that was not constitutionally guaranteed to have any influence on the appointment of the Prime Minister." ], "title": "List of Prime Ministers of Japan" }, { "sentences": [ "The Shimane at-large district (Japanese: 島根県選挙区 , Hepburn: Shimane-ken Senkyoku ) is a constituency that represents Shimane Prefecture in the House of Councillors in the Diet of Japan.", " Councillors are elected to the house by single non-transferable vote (SNTV) for six-year terms.", " Since the establishment of the current House of Councillors electoral system in 1947, the district has elected two Councillors, one each at elections held every three years.", " With its 576,297 registered voters (as of September 2015) it is the second-smallest electoral district for the house.", " Accordingly, a 2015 revision of the \"Public Officers Election Law\" will see the district merged with the Tottori At-large district to create the Tottori-Shimane At-large district; this change will begin to take effect at the 2016 election, at which one Councillor will be elected." ], "title": "Shimane at-large district" }, { "sentences": [ "The Kochi at-large district (Japanese: 高知県選挙区 , Hepburn: Kōchi-ken Senkyoku ) is a constituency that represents Kōchi Prefecture in the House of Councillors in the Diet of Japan.", " Councillors are elected to the house by single non-transferable vote (SNTV) for six-year terms.", " Since the establishment of the current House of Councillors electoral system in 1947, the district has elected two Councillors, one each at elections held every three years.", " With its 618,834 registered voters (as of September 2015) it is the third-smallest electoral district for the house.", " To address the imbalance in representation between districts, a 2015 revision of the \"Public Officers Election Law\" will see the district merged with the Tokushima At-large district to create the Tokushima-Kochi At-large district; this change will begin to take effect at the 2016 election, at which one Councillor will be elected." ], "title": "Kōchi at-large district" }, { "sentences": [ "Shinjirō Koizumi (小泉 進次郎 , Koizumi Shinjirō , born April 14, 1981) is a Japanese politician, a member of the House of Representatives of the Liberal Democratic Party.", " He is the second son of 87th Japanese Prime Minister Junichirō Koizumi and younger brother of actor Kotaro Koizumi.", " He enjoys popularity among both the Japanese public and younger LDP lawmakers, and is often viewed as a future candidate for Prime Minister of Japan." ], "title": "Shinjirō Koizumi" }, { "sentences": [ "Richard Milhous Nixon (January 9, 1913 – April 22, 1994) was the 37th President of the United States from 1969 until 1974, when he resigned from office, the only U.S. president to do so.", " He had previously served as the 36th Vice President of the United States from 1953 to 1961, and prior to that as a U.S. Representative and also Senator from California." ], "title": "Richard Nixon" }, { "sentences": [ "The Okinawa at-large district is a constituency of the House of Councillors in the Diet of Japan (national legislature).", " It consists of the entire prefecture of Okinawa and was created in 1970 following the agreement between US president Richard Nixon and prime minister Eisaku Satō on restoration of Japanese sovereignty over the Ryūkyū islands.", " Okinawa is represented by two Councillors electing one every three years." ], "title": "Okinawa at-large district" }, { "sentences": [ "The Swedish constitution of 1974 allows the Prime Minister of Sweden to appoint one of the Ministers in the cabinet as Deputy Prime Minister (\"biträdande statsminister\", also unofficially known as \"vice statsminister\", \"Vice Prime Minister\"), in case the Prime Minister for some reason is prevented from performing his or her duties.", " However, if a Deputy Prime Minister has not been appointed, the Minister in the cabinet who has served the longest time (and if there are several with equal experience the one who is oldest) takes over as head of government.", " Note that the person acting as Prime Minister does not do so on a permanent basis: if a Prime Minister dies, resigns or loses a vote of confidence in the Riksdag, the Speaker of the Riksdag will then confer with the parties of the Riksdag and propose a new Prime Minister, who must be tolerated by a majority of the Riksdag.", " If the Prime Minister has resigned or lost a vote of confidence, he or she will remain the head of a government \"ad interim\" until the new Prime Minister assumes his or her office.", " The only case where the governmental line of succession becomes relevant is when the Prime Minister dies (upon which the person next in the line of succession serves as the head of a government \"ad interim\") or when the Prime Minister is on leave or for any other reason incapable of serving, but still remains in office.", " This might be compared to the Presidential line of succession in the United States, where the person next in line assumes the Presidency throughout the remainder of the term if the President dies, resigns or is impeached." ], "title": "Swedish governmental line of succession" } ]
[ "Title: John F. Kennedy presidential campaign, 1960\n\nThe 1960 presidential campaign of John F. Kennedy, a United States Senator from Massachusetts, began on January 2, 1960, when Kennedy formally announced his candidacy for 35th President of the United States, replacing incumbent President of the United States Dwight D. Eisenhower. Kennedy was nominated by the Democratic Party at the Democratic National Convention of 1960, taking place between July 11 and July 15, 1960. On July 15, 1960, Kennedy named Senator Lyndon B. Johnson of Texas as his official running mate. Kennedy and Johnson won the election on November 8, 1960, defeating incumbent Vice President and Republican nominee Richard Nixon, who would later go on to be the 37th President of the United States. Kennedy and Johnson were sworn in as 35th President and 37th Vice President of the United States on January 20, 1961 respectively. Kennedy would serve as President of the United States until his death in November 1963.", "Title: Tottori at-large district\n\nThe Tottori at-large district (Japanese: 鳥取県選挙区 , Hepburn: Tottori-ken Senkyoku ) is a constituency that represents Tottori Prefecture in the House of Councillors in the Diet of Japan. Councillors are elected to the house by single non-transferable vote (SNTV) for six-year terms. Since the establishment of the current House of Councillors electoral system in 1947, the district has elected two Councillors, one each at elections held every three years. With its 474,963 registered voters (as of September 2015) it is the smallest electoral district for the house. Accordingly, a 2015 revision of the \"Public Officers Election Law\" will see the district merged with the Shimane At-large district to create the Tottori-Shimane At-large district; this change will begin to take effect at the 2016 election, at which one Councillor will be elected.", "Title: Kazuhiko Aoki\n\nKazuhiko Aoki (青木 一彦 , Aoki Kazuhiko , born 25 March 1961) is a Japanese politician. After an earlier career working for a television broadcasting company, he entered the field of politics, serving as secretary to his politician father Mikio Aoki since 1999. In 2010 he succeeded his father as a member in the House of Councillors for the Shimane at-large district. A member of the Liberal Democratic Party, Aoki was re-elected to the House in July 2016 as the member for the merged Tottori-Shimane at-large district.", "Title: List of Prime Ministers of Japan\n\nThis is a list of Prime Ministers of Japan, including those of the Empire of Japan, from when the first Japanese prime minister (in the modern sense), Itō Hirobumi, took office in 1885, until the present day. The office is currently held by Shinzō Abe. Those Prime Ministers under the Meiji Constitution had a mandate from the Emperor. The \"electoral mandates\" shown are for the lower house of the Imperial Diet that was not constitutionally guaranteed to have any influence on the appointment of the Prime Minister.", "Title: Shimane at-large district\n\nThe Shimane at-large district (Japanese: 島根県選挙区 , Hepburn: Shimane-ken Senkyoku ) is a constituency that represents Shimane Prefecture in the House of Councillors in the Diet of Japan. Councillors are elected to the house by single non-transferable vote (SNTV) for six-year terms. Since the establishment of the current House of Councillors electoral system in 1947, the district has elected two Councillors, one each at elections held every three years. With its 576,297 registered voters (as of September 2015) it is the second-smallest electoral district for the house. Accordingly, a 2015 revision of the \"Public Officers Election Law\" will see the district merged with the Tottori At-large district to create the Tottori-Shimane At-large district; this change will begin to take effect at the 2016 election, at which one Councillor will be elected.", "Title: Kōchi at-large district\n\nThe Kochi at-large district (Japanese: 高知県選挙区 , Hepburn: Kōchi-ken Senkyoku ) is a constituency that represents Kōchi Prefecture in the House of Councillors in the Diet of Japan. Councillors are elected to the house by single non-transferable vote (SNTV) for six-year terms. Since the establishment of the current House of Councillors electoral system in 1947, the district has elected two Councillors, one each at elections held every three years. With its 618,834 registered voters (as of September 2015) it is the third-smallest electoral district for the house. To address the imbalance in representation between districts, a 2015 revision of the \"Public Officers Election Law\" will see the district merged with the Tokushima At-large district to create the Tokushima-Kochi At-large district; this change will begin to take effect at the 2016 election, at which one Councillor will be elected.", "Title: Shinjirō Koizumi\n\nShinjirō Koizumi (小泉 進次郎 , Koizumi Shinjirō , born April 14, 1981) is a Japanese politician, a member of the House of Representatives of the Liberal Democratic Party. He is the second son of 87th Japanese Prime Minister Junichirō Koizumi and younger brother of actor Kotaro Koizumi. He enjoys popularity among both the Japanese public and younger LDP lawmakers, and is often viewed as a future candidate for Prime Minister of Japan.", "Title: Richard Nixon\n\nRichard Milhous Nixon (January 9, 1913 – April 22, 1994) was the 37th President of the United States from 1969 until 1974, when he resigned from office, the only U.S. president to do so. He had previously served as the 36th Vice President of the United States from 1953 to 1961, and prior to that as a U.S. Representative and also Senator from California.", "Title: Okinawa at-large district\n\nThe Okinawa at-large district is a constituency of the House of Councillors in the Diet of Japan (national legislature). It consists of the entire prefecture of Okinawa and was created in 1970 following the agreement between US president Richard Nixon and prime minister Eisaku Satō on restoration of Japanese sovereignty over the Ryūkyū islands. Okinawa is represented by two Councillors electing one every three years.", "Title: Swedish governmental line of succession\n\nThe Swedish constitution of 1974 allows the Prime Minister of Sweden to appoint one of the Ministers in the cabinet as Deputy Prime Minister (\"biträdande statsminister\", also unofficially known as \"vice statsminister\", \"Vice Prime Minister\"), in case the Prime Minister for some reason is prevented from performing his or her duties. However, if a Deputy Prime Minister has not been appointed, the Minister in the cabinet who has served the longest time (and if there are several with equal experience the one who is oldest) takes over as head of government. Note that the person acting as Prime Minister does not do so on a permanent basis: if a Prime Minister dies, resigns or loses a vote of confidence in the Riksdag, the Speaker of the Riksdag will then confer with the parties of the Riksdag and propose a new Prime Minister, who must be tolerated by a majority of the Riksdag. If the Prime Minister has resigned or lost a vote of confidence, he or she will remain the head of a government \"ad interim\" until the new Prime Minister assumes his or her office. The only case where the governmental line of succession becomes relevant is when the Prime Minister dies (upon which the person next in the line of succession serves as the head of a government \"ad interim\") or when the Prime Minister is on leave or for any other reason incapable of serving, but still remains in office. This might be compared to the Presidential line of succession in the United States, where the person next in line assumes the Presidency throughout the remainder of the term if the President dies, resigns or is impeached." ]
2,542
Michael Holman is an artist, writer, avant-garde musician, hip hop impresario and filmmaker as well as Early 1980s, Downtown Scene "subculturalist" best known as the screenwriter of the film, "Basquiat", and a founding member, of the experimental rock band Gray, along with which American artist, that died on August 12, 1988?
Jean-Michel Basquiat
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Michael Holman (filmmaker)", "Jean-Michel Basquiat" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "John Davies Cale, OBE (born 9 March 1942) is a musician, composer, singer-songwriter and record producer, born in Wales, who was a founding member of the experimental rock band the Velvet Underground.", " Over his five-decade career, Cale has worked in various styles across rock, drone, classical, avant-garde, and electronic music.", " He studied music at Goldsmiths College, University of London, before relocating to New York City's downtown music scene in the mid-1960s, where he performed as part of the Theatre of Eternal Music and formed the Velvet Underground.", " Since leaving the band in 1968, he has released approximately 30 albums.", " Of his solo work, Cale is perhaps best known for his album \"Paris 1919\", and his cover version of Leonard Cohen's \"Hallelujah\", plus his mid-1970s Island Records trilogy of albums: \"Fear\", \"Slow Dazzle\" and \"Helen of Troy\"." ], "title": "John Cale" }, { "sentences": [ "Senegalese hip hop began to emerge in the early 1980s.", " When hip hop first hit the scene in Africa, it went from merely being a fad, to a more social and political movement.", " Amongst the most influential leaders of this movement were artists from the country of Senegal.", " With the modernization of the country, and the rise in media, the youth of Senegal were able to embrace a new form of expression.", " One of the main reasons why hip hop has become preeminent in Senegal is due to its mixture of sound and culture.", " \"Senegal's hip hop scene is distinctive and its artist extremely talented.", " The country has a history of strong musical traditions...\" Moreover, hip hop has not only become an aspect of life for the Senegalese people, but more importantly has translated to a way of life, gathering influence from the musical expression prior to its rise in Senegal, and understanding their past as it pertains heavily to its socially present state within music." ], "title": "Senegalese hip hop" }, { "sentences": [ "Electrodomésticos (Spanish for \"Appliances\") are a Chilean band of experimental rock and electronic rock, formed in Santiago de Chile in 1984.", " The band was one of the most critically acclaimed avant-garde acts of the underground scene of Pinochet´s Chile during the 1980s.", " They were active from 1984 to 1991, when they produced two remarkable albums, \"Viva Chile\" and \"Carrera de éxitos\".", " They reunited in 2002 and created a new album called \"La Nueva Canción Chilena\".", " They dissolved again in 2005, and reunited again in 2011, when a documentary about them was made by Sergio Castro, called \"Electrodomésticos: El frío misterio\".", " Carlos Cabezas was the founding member and leader of the emblematic band." ], "title": "Electrodomésticos" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of avant-garde metal artists, regional scenes, and record labels.", " Avant-garde metal or avant-metal, also known as experimental metal, is a subgenre of heavy metal music loosely defined by use of experimentation and characterized by the use of innovative, avant-garde elements, large-scale experimentation, and the use of non-standard and unconventional sounds, instruments, song structures, playing styles, and vocal techniques.", " It evolved out of progressive rock and various forms of metal, including extreme metal, particularly the extreme subgenre death metal.", " Some early examples are the King Crimson releases \"Larks' Tongues in Aspic\" and \"Red\" in 1973 and 1974 respectively, and the 1976 Led Zeppelin album \"Presence\".", " The genre emerged in the early 1980s through the efforts of bands such as Celtic Frost and Voivod, who pioneered the genre.", " Other pioneers of avant-garde metal include Boris, Earth, Helmet, maudlin of the Well, Neurosis, Sunn O))), and Mr. Bungle.", " In the late 1990s, Misanthropy Records emerged as a promoter of Norwegian avant-garde metal until it folded in 2000, and, according to Jeff Wagner, in the late 1990s and early 2000s, a so-called \"new wave of avant-garde metal\" was spearheaded by The End Records.", " Some other record labels which promote avant-garde metal are Aurora Borealis, The Flenser, Holy Records, Hydra Head Records, Ipecac Recordings, Napalm Records, the Relapse Entertainment imprint of Relapse Records, Seventh Rule Recordings, and Southern Lord Records.", " In the United States, local avant-garde metal scenes have emerged in the San Francisco Bay Area, with bands such as Giant Squid, Grayceon, and Ludicra, Boston, with bands such as Isis, Kayo Dot, and maudlin of the Well and Seattle.", " According to the \"New York Times\", some regional scenes that developed in the mid-1990s included the cities of Tokyo, Los Angeles, and Oslo." ], "title": "List of avant-garde metal artists" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Beat Bop\" is a hip hop single by American rappers Rammellzee and K-Rob, originally released in 1983 by record label Tartown.", " Initially distributed merely as a test pressing, it is notable for being featured in the hip-hop documentary film \"Style Wars\" and having a cover designed by famed New York graffiti artist Jean-Michel Basquiat.", " The result of a disagreement between Rammellzee and Basquiat, the track has been cited as having an influence on artists such as Beastie Boys and many experimental hip hop artists due to its chaotic, abstract sound.", " Due to the rarity of its original pressing, it has been called the Holy Grail of rap records." ], "title": "Beat Bop" }, { "sentences": [ "The World's Famous Supreme Team was an American hip hop radio show crew and recording group from the early 1980s.", " Members included See Divine the Mastermind and Just Allah the Superstar (now known as JazzyJust the Superstar), among others.", " Their pioneering radio show started in 1979 on WHBI-FM 105.9 broadcasting from Newark, New Jersey, and featured Mr. Magic before he went on to host the first rap show on a major radio station, \"The Rap Attack\" on WBLS.", " The group rose to international prominence when punk impresario Malcolm McLaren recruited See Devine and Just Allah and samples of their radio show for his surprise hip hop hit, 1982's \"Buffalo Gals\", and the full album follow-up, \"Duck Rock\" (1983).", " They are credited as the first hip hop group to incorporate Five Percent teachings and slang into their music, and their appearances on \"Duck Rock\" contains the first instances on record - a trait that would become increasingly predominant in the late '80s and '90s.", " The World Famous Supreme Team released their own hit single \"Hey DJ\" in 1984, which would appear on their only album, \"Rappin’\" (1986).", " The group reunited with McLaren for the 1990 album, \"Round the Outside!", " Round the Outside!\"", "." ], "title": "The World's Famous Supreme Team" }, { "sentences": [ "April Palmieri was a musician who performed with a 12-piece all-girl percussion band, Pulsallama.", " During the early 1980s, the band played at such venues as the Mudd Club, the Pyramid, Danceteria, and Club 57 in New York's East Village.", " Palmieri was also a close personal friend of the well-known performer and downtown scene figure, John Sex." ], "title": "April Palmieri" }, { "sentences": [ "DJ Charlie Chase, born Carlos Mandes, is a Puerto Rican DJ who played a key role in establishing Latinos as a contributing force in the The Bronx's early hip hop culture.", " Hitting the hip hop scene in 1975, Charlie Chase was a founding member of the Cold Crush Brothers along with Dj Tony Tone and members Grandmaster Caz, JDL, EZ AD and Almighty Kay Gee.", " Charlie Chase and Tony were also responsible in forming the first ever MC convention in hip hop history in 1980." ], "title": "DJ Charlie Chase" }, { "sentences": [ "Michael Holman is an artist, writer, avant-garde musician, hip hop impresario and filmmaker as well as Early 1980s, Downtown Scene \"subculturalist\" best known as the screenwriter of the film, \"Basquiat,\" directed by Julian Schnabel and released by Miramax Films, host of the short-lived hip hop music program \"Graffiti Rock\" and a founding member, along with Jean-Michel Basquiat, of the experimental rock band Gray." ], "title": "Michael Holman (filmmaker)" }, { "sentences": [ "Jean-Michel Basquiat (] ; December 22, 1960 – August 12, 1988) was an American artist.", " Basquiat first achieved fame as part of SAMO©, an informal graffiti duo who wrote enigmatic epigrams in the cultural hotbed of the Lower East Side of Manhattan during the late 1970s where the hip hop, post-punk, and street art movements had coalesced.", " By the 1980s, he was exhibiting his neo-expressionist paintings in galleries and museums internationally.", " The Whitney Museum of American Art held a retrospective of his art in 1992." ], "title": "Jean-Michel Basquiat" } ]
[ "Title: John Cale\n\nJohn Davies Cale, OBE (born 9 March 1942) is a musician, composer, singer-songwriter and record producer, born in Wales, who was a founding member of the experimental rock band the Velvet Underground. Over his five-decade career, Cale has worked in various styles across rock, drone, classical, avant-garde, and electronic music. He studied music at Goldsmiths College, University of London, before relocating to New York City's downtown music scene in the mid-1960s, where he performed as part of the Theatre of Eternal Music and formed the Velvet Underground. Since leaving the band in 1968, he has released approximately 30 albums. Of his solo work, Cale is perhaps best known for his album \"Paris 1919\", and his cover version of Leonard Cohen's \"Hallelujah\", plus his mid-1970s Island Records trilogy of albums: \"Fear\", \"Slow Dazzle\" and \"Helen of Troy\".", "Title: Senegalese hip hop\n\nSenegalese hip hop began to emerge in the early 1980s. When hip hop first hit the scene in Africa, it went from merely being a fad, to a more social and political movement. Amongst the most influential leaders of this movement were artists from the country of Senegal. With the modernization of the country, and the rise in media, the youth of Senegal were able to embrace a new form of expression. One of the main reasons why hip hop has become preeminent in Senegal is due to its mixture of sound and culture. \"Senegal's hip hop scene is distinctive and its artist extremely talented. The country has a history of strong musical traditions...\" Moreover, hip hop has not only become an aspect of life for the Senegalese people, but more importantly has translated to a way of life, gathering influence from the musical expression prior to its rise in Senegal, and understanding their past as it pertains heavily to its socially present state within music.", "Title: Electrodomésticos\n\nElectrodomésticos (Spanish for \"Appliances\") are a Chilean band of experimental rock and electronic rock, formed in Santiago de Chile in 1984. The band was one of the most critically acclaimed avant-garde acts of the underground scene of Pinochet´s Chile during the 1980s. They were active from 1984 to 1991, when they produced two remarkable albums, \"Viva Chile\" and \"Carrera de éxitos\". They reunited in 2002 and created a new album called \"La Nueva Canción Chilena\". They dissolved again in 2005, and reunited again in 2011, when a documentary about them was made by Sergio Castro, called \"Electrodomésticos: El frío misterio\". Carlos Cabezas was the founding member and leader of the emblematic band.", "Title: List of avant-garde metal artists\n\nThis is a list of avant-garde metal artists, regional scenes, and record labels. Avant-garde metal or avant-metal, also known as experimental metal, is a subgenre of heavy metal music loosely defined by use of experimentation and characterized by the use of innovative, avant-garde elements, large-scale experimentation, and the use of non-standard and unconventional sounds, instruments, song structures, playing styles, and vocal techniques. It evolved out of progressive rock and various forms of metal, including extreme metal, particularly the extreme subgenre death metal. Some early examples are the King Crimson releases \"Larks' Tongues in Aspic\" and \"Red\" in 1973 and 1974 respectively, and the 1976 Led Zeppelin album \"Presence\". The genre emerged in the early 1980s through the efforts of bands such as Celtic Frost and Voivod, who pioneered the genre. Other pioneers of avant-garde metal include Boris, Earth, Helmet, maudlin of the Well, Neurosis, Sunn O))), and Mr. Bungle. In the late 1990s, Misanthropy Records emerged as a promoter of Norwegian avant-garde metal until it folded in 2000, and, according to Jeff Wagner, in the late 1990s and early 2000s, a so-called \"new wave of avant-garde metal\" was spearheaded by The End Records. Some other record labels which promote avant-garde metal are Aurora Borealis, The Flenser, Holy Records, Hydra Head Records, Ipecac Recordings, Napalm Records, the Relapse Entertainment imprint of Relapse Records, Seventh Rule Recordings, and Southern Lord Records. In the United States, local avant-garde metal scenes have emerged in the San Francisco Bay Area, with bands such as Giant Squid, Grayceon, and Ludicra, Boston, with bands such as Isis, Kayo Dot, and maudlin of the Well and Seattle. According to the \"New York Times\", some regional scenes that developed in the mid-1990s included the cities of Tokyo, Los Angeles, and Oslo.", "Title: Beat Bop\n\n\"Beat Bop\" is a hip hop single by American rappers Rammellzee and K-Rob, originally released in 1983 by record label Tartown. Initially distributed merely as a test pressing, it is notable for being featured in the hip-hop documentary film \"Style Wars\" and having a cover designed by famed New York graffiti artist Jean-Michel Basquiat. The result of a disagreement between Rammellzee and Basquiat, the track has been cited as having an influence on artists such as Beastie Boys and many experimental hip hop artists due to its chaotic, abstract sound. Due to the rarity of its original pressing, it has been called the Holy Grail of rap records.", "Title: The World's Famous Supreme Team\n\nThe World's Famous Supreme Team was an American hip hop radio show crew and recording group from the early 1980s. Members included See Divine the Mastermind and Just Allah the Superstar (now known as JazzyJust the Superstar), among others. Their pioneering radio show started in 1979 on WHBI-FM 105.9 broadcasting from Newark, New Jersey, and featured Mr. Magic before he went on to host the first rap show on a major radio station, \"The Rap Attack\" on WBLS. The group rose to international prominence when punk impresario Malcolm McLaren recruited See Devine and Just Allah and samples of their radio show for his surprise hip hop hit, 1982's \"Buffalo Gals\", and the full album follow-up, \"Duck Rock\" (1983). They are credited as the first hip hop group to incorporate Five Percent teachings and slang into their music, and their appearances on \"Duck Rock\" contains the first instances on record - a trait that would become increasingly predominant in the late '80s and '90s. The World Famous Supreme Team released their own hit single \"Hey DJ\" in 1984, which would appear on their only album, \"Rappin’\" (1986). The group reunited with McLaren for the 1990 album, \"Round the Outside! Round the Outside!\" .", "Title: April Palmieri\n\nApril Palmieri was a musician who performed with a 12-piece all-girl percussion band, Pulsallama. During the early 1980s, the band played at such venues as the Mudd Club, the Pyramid, Danceteria, and Club 57 in New York's East Village. Palmieri was also a close personal friend of the well-known performer and downtown scene figure, John Sex.", "Title: DJ Charlie Chase\n\nDJ Charlie Chase, born Carlos Mandes, is a Puerto Rican DJ who played a key role in establishing Latinos as a contributing force in the The Bronx's early hip hop culture. Hitting the hip hop scene in 1975, Charlie Chase was a founding member of the Cold Crush Brothers along with Dj Tony Tone and members Grandmaster Caz, JDL, EZ AD and Almighty Kay Gee. Charlie Chase and Tony were also responsible in forming the first ever MC convention in hip hop history in 1980.", "Title: Michael Holman (filmmaker)\n\nMichael Holman is an artist, writer, avant-garde musician, hip hop impresario and filmmaker as well as Early 1980s, Downtown Scene \"subculturalist\" best known as the screenwriter of the film, \"Basquiat,\" directed by Julian Schnabel and released by Miramax Films, host of the short-lived hip hop music program \"Graffiti Rock\" and a founding member, along with Jean-Michel Basquiat, of the experimental rock band Gray.", "Title: Jean-Michel Basquiat\n\nJean-Michel Basquiat (] ; December 22, 1960 – August 12, 1988) was an American artist. Basquiat first achieved fame as part of SAMO©, an informal graffiti duo who wrote enigmatic epigrams in the cultural hotbed of the Lower East Side of Manhattan during the late 1970s where the hip hop, post-punk, and street art movements had coalesced. By the 1980s, he was exhibiting his neo-expressionist paintings in galleries and museums internationally. The Whitney Museum of American Art held a retrospective of his art in 1992." ]
2,543
In which year was the football coach, who coached a former American football defensive end who played for the Carolina Panthers and Dallas Cowboys in high school, born?
1969
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Hugh Freeze", "Hugh Freeze", "Greg Hardy" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 3, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Ryan Charles Van Bergen, sometimes (mis)spelled Ryan VanBergen, (born March 18, 1989) is a former American football defensive end.", " He had signed as an undrafted free agent with the Carolina Panthers following the 2012 NFL Draft but did not make the roster for the team.", " He played college football for the Michigan Wolverines football team.", " As a fifth-year senior for the 2011 Wolverines he was a preseason Hendricks Award watchlist candidate and after posting at least two tackles for a loss (TFL)s in each of his final three 2011 Big Ten season games he was recognized as a postseason honorable mention All-Big Ten Conference performer.", " He started at defensive tackle for the 2009 Wolverines before switching to defensive end in 2010.", " In 2011, he started at end as well as tackle and led the team in quarterback sacks and tackles for a loss.", " He was awarded the 2007 Detroit Athletic Club Michigan High School Male Athlete of the Year for his performances in football, basketball and track and field." ], "title": "Ryan Van Bergen" }, { "sentences": [ "Nick Hayden (born February 4, 1986) is an American football defensive end who is currently a free agent.", " He played college football at the University of Wisconsin and was selected by the Carolina Panthers in the sixth round of the 2008 NFL Draft.", " He has also played for the Cincinnati Bengals and Dallas Cowboys." ], "title": "Nick Hayden" }, { "sentences": [ "Alec Raymond Gibson (born December 9, 1963 in Columbus, Ohio) is a former American football defensive end in the National Football League for the Washington Redskins.", " Gibson played in three games for the Washington Redskins in 1987.", " The Washington Redskins went 3-0 during the strike.", " Defeating the St. Louis Cardinals, New York Giants, and Dallas Cowboys.", " Gibson caused Hall of Famer Tony Dorsett to fumble the football twice on Monday Night Football in Dallas the last replacement game played in 1987.", " He played college football at Ventura Junior College where he was an All-American defensive tackle and at the University of Illinois as a defensive end.", " In 1988, he played Arena football for the New York Knights.", " Gibson played 11 of 12 games before injuring his right knee (ACL) which put an end to his career." ], "title": "Alec Gibson" }, { "sentences": [ "Brett Derrell Maxie (born January 13, 1962) is an American football coach and former player who is the defensive backs coach for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers of the National Football League (NFL).", " He has been a defensive back for 13 seasons for the NFL's New Orleans Saints, Atlanta Falcons, Carolina Panthers, and San Francisco 49ers.", " He spent the 2007-08 NFL season as a defensive assistant with the Miami Dolphins.", " On February 11, 2008 Maxie was named the assistant defensive coach with the Dallas Cowboys under Dave Campo.", " Maxie played college football at Texas Southern University." ], "title": "Brett Maxie" }, { "sentences": [ "George Selvie (born March 6, 1987) is an American football defensive end who is currently a free agent.", " He played college football for the University of South Florida, and received consensus All-American honors.", " He was drafted by the St. Louis Rams in the seventh round of the 2010 NFL Draft, and he has also played for the Carolina Panthers, Jacksonville Jaguars, and Dallas Cowboys." ], "title": "George Selvie" }, { "sentences": [ "Gregory McKarl Hardy (born July 28, 1988) is a former American football defensive end.", " He played college football for the University of Mississippi (Ole Miss), and was drafted by the Carolina Panthers in the sixth round of the 2010 NFL Draft.", " Hardy was named to the Pro Bowl and second-team All-Pro following the 2013 NFL season in which he recorded a career high 15 sacks.", " Hardy's 15 sacks in 2013 is currently the Carolina Panthers single season franchise record.", " Hardy also played for the Dallas Cowboys." ], "title": "Greg Hardy" }, { "sentences": [ "Jason Hall (born October 31, 1983) is a former American football defensive end for the Buffalo Bill, Carolina Panthers, and Tennessee Titans in the National Football League.", " Hall attended high school at The McCallie School in Chattanooga, where he won the state title as a senior.", " He also won TSSAA's Division II-AAA Player of the Year honors and was Runner-Up for the 2002 American General Mr. Football Award." ], "title": "Jason Hall (American football)" }, { "sentences": [ "Kavika Charles Pittman (born October 9, 1974) is a former American football defensive end in the National Football League for the Dallas Cowboys, Denver Broncos, and Carolina Panthers.", " He played college football at McNeese State University." ], "title": "Kavika Pittman" }, { "sentences": [ "Shawn Price (born March 28, 1970 in Van Nuys, California) was an American football defensive end in the NFL for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers, Carolina Panthers, Buffalo Bills, and San Diego Chargers.", " He played college football at the University of the Pacific, as well as Sierra College, which is located in Rocklin, Ca.", " He was selected by the Carolina Panthers in the 1995 NFL Expansion Draft.", " His success in football started while in high school playing defense for the North Tahoe Lakers AA football team which went All State during his junior year and nearly going All State his senior year if it wasn't for losing their starting quarterback during their first playoff game to an ankle injury.", " The North Tahoe Lakers were undefeated that year due mainly because of the defense led by Shawn." ], "title": "Shawn Price" }, { "sentences": [ "Danny Hugh Freeze Jr. (born September 27, 1969) is an American football coach.", " He is the former head coach at the University of Mississippi, and is widely known for being portrayed as the head coach from the 2009 motion picture \"The Blind Side\" starring Sandra Bullock.", " Freeze served as the head football coach at Lambuth University from 2008 to 2009 and at Arkansas State University in 2011.", " He was previously a successful high school football coach at Briarcrest Christian School in Memphis, Tennessee, where he coached Michael Oher and Greg Hardy.", " He would later follow both of them to the University of Mississippi." ], "title": "Hugh Freeze" } ]
[ "Title: Ryan Van Bergen\n\nRyan Charles Van Bergen, sometimes (mis)spelled Ryan VanBergen, (born March 18, 1989) is a former American football defensive end. He had signed as an undrafted free agent with the Carolina Panthers following the 2012 NFL Draft but did not make the roster for the team. He played college football for the Michigan Wolverines football team. As a fifth-year senior for the 2011 Wolverines he was a preseason Hendricks Award watchlist candidate and after posting at least two tackles for a loss (TFL)s in each of his final three 2011 Big Ten season games he was recognized as a postseason honorable mention All-Big Ten Conference performer. He started at defensive tackle for the 2009 Wolverines before switching to defensive end in 2010. In 2011, he started at end as well as tackle and led the team in quarterback sacks and tackles for a loss. He was awarded the 2007 Detroit Athletic Club Michigan High School Male Athlete of the Year for his performances in football, basketball and track and field.", "Title: Nick Hayden\n\nNick Hayden (born February 4, 1986) is an American football defensive end who is currently a free agent. He played college football at the University of Wisconsin and was selected by the Carolina Panthers in the sixth round of the 2008 NFL Draft. He has also played for the Cincinnati Bengals and Dallas Cowboys.", "Title: Alec Gibson\n\nAlec Raymond Gibson (born December 9, 1963 in Columbus, Ohio) is a former American football defensive end in the National Football League for the Washington Redskins. Gibson played in three games for the Washington Redskins in 1987. The Washington Redskins went 3-0 during the strike. Defeating the St. Louis Cardinals, New York Giants, and Dallas Cowboys. Gibson caused Hall of Famer Tony Dorsett to fumble the football twice on Monday Night Football in Dallas the last replacement game played in 1987. He played college football at Ventura Junior College where he was an All-American defensive tackle and at the University of Illinois as a defensive end. In 1988, he played Arena football for the New York Knights. Gibson played 11 of 12 games before injuring his right knee (ACL) which put an end to his career.", "Title: Brett Maxie\n\nBrett Derrell Maxie (born January 13, 1962) is an American football coach and former player who is the defensive backs coach for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers of the National Football League (NFL). He has been a defensive back for 13 seasons for the NFL's New Orleans Saints, Atlanta Falcons, Carolina Panthers, and San Francisco 49ers. He spent the 2007-08 NFL season as a defensive assistant with the Miami Dolphins. On February 11, 2008 Maxie was named the assistant defensive coach with the Dallas Cowboys under Dave Campo. Maxie played college football at Texas Southern University.", "Title: George Selvie\n\nGeorge Selvie (born March 6, 1987) is an American football defensive end who is currently a free agent. He played college football for the University of South Florida, and received consensus All-American honors. He was drafted by the St. Louis Rams in the seventh round of the 2010 NFL Draft, and he has also played for the Carolina Panthers, Jacksonville Jaguars, and Dallas Cowboys.", "Title: Greg Hardy\n\nGregory McKarl Hardy (born July 28, 1988) is a former American football defensive end. He played college football for the University of Mississippi (Ole Miss), and was drafted by the Carolina Panthers in the sixth round of the 2010 NFL Draft. Hardy was named to the Pro Bowl and second-team All-Pro following the 2013 NFL season in which he recorded a career high 15 sacks. Hardy's 15 sacks in 2013 is currently the Carolina Panthers single season franchise record. Hardy also played for the Dallas Cowboys.", "Title: Jason Hall (American football)\n\nJason Hall (born October 31, 1983) is a former American football defensive end for the Buffalo Bill, Carolina Panthers, and Tennessee Titans in the National Football League. Hall attended high school at The McCallie School in Chattanooga, where he won the state title as a senior. He also won TSSAA's Division II-AAA Player of the Year honors and was Runner-Up for the 2002 American General Mr. Football Award.", "Title: Kavika Pittman\n\nKavika Charles Pittman (born October 9, 1974) is a former American football defensive end in the National Football League for the Dallas Cowboys, Denver Broncos, and Carolina Panthers. He played college football at McNeese State University.", "Title: Shawn Price\n\nShawn Price (born March 28, 1970 in Van Nuys, California) was an American football defensive end in the NFL for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers, Carolina Panthers, Buffalo Bills, and San Diego Chargers. He played college football at the University of the Pacific, as well as Sierra College, which is located in Rocklin, Ca. He was selected by the Carolina Panthers in the 1995 NFL Expansion Draft. His success in football started while in high school playing defense for the North Tahoe Lakers AA football team which went All State during his junior year and nearly going All State his senior year if it wasn't for losing their starting quarterback during their first playoff game to an ankle injury. The North Tahoe Lakers were undefeated that year due mainly because of the defense led by Shawn.", "Title: Hugh Freeze\n\nDanny Hugh Freeze Jr. (born September 27, 1969) is an American football coach. He is the former head coach at the University of Mississippi, and is widely known for being portrayed as the head coach from the 2009 motion picture \"The Blind Side\" starring Sandra Bullock. Freeze served as the head football coach at Lambuth University from 2008 to 2009 and at Arkansas State University in 2011. He was previously a successful high school football coach at Briarcrest Christian School in Memphis, Tennessee, where he coached Michael Oher and Greg Hardy. He would later follow both of them to the University of Mississippi." ]
2,544
Who is a German composer and musician from the Baroque period that composed Ach Gott, wie manches Herzeleid BWV 58?.
Johann Sebastian Bach
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Ach Gott, wie manches Herzeleid, BWV 58", "Johann Sebastian Bach" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Ach wie flüchtig, ach wie nichtig (Ah, how fleeting, ah how insignificant), BWV 26 , is a church cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach.", " He composed the chorale cantata in Leipzig for the 24th Sunday after Trinity and first performed it on 19 November 1724." ], "title": "Ach wie flüchtig, ach wie nichtig, BWV 26" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Ach Gott, wie manches Herzeleid \" (Oh God, how much heartache) is a German hymn in 18 stanzas attributed to Martin Moller (1587).", " It is often catalogued as a paraphrase of the Latin \"Jesu dulcis memoria\", a medieval hymn attributed to Bernard of Clairvaux, but only a few lines refer directly to this song.", " The hymn is sung to an anonymous tune of \"Herr Jesu Christ, meins Lebens Licht\", which first appeared in Wolflein Lochamer's \"Lochamer-Liederbuch\", printed in Nürnberg around 1455." ], "title": "Ach Gott, wie manches Herzeleid" }, { "sentences": [ "The Becker Psalter is a German metrical psalter published in two collections in 1628 and 1640 by the Leipzig theologian Cornelius Becker.", " This publication was without melodies and meant to be sung to other well-known Lutheran hymns.", " Becker included in his Psalter earlier Lutheran paraphrases of psalms, such as \"Aus tiefer Not schrei ich zu dir\", \"Ach Gott, vom Himmel sieh darein\", \"Erbarm dich mein\", \"Ein feste Burg ist unser Gott\"." ], "title": "Becker Psalter" }, { "sentences": [ "Johann Sebastian Bach composed the church cantata Ach Gott, vom Himmel sieh darein (Oh God, look down from heaven), BWV 2 , in Leipzig for the second Sunday after Trinity and first performed on 18 June 1724.", " It is the second cantata of his second annual chorale cantata cycle, and is based on Martin Luther's hymn \"Ach Gott, vom Himmel sieh darein \", published in 1524 in the first Lutheran hymnal." ], "title": "Ach Gott, vom Himmel sieh darein, BWV 2" }, { "sentences": [ "Ach Gott, wie manches Herzeleid (Oh God, how much heartache), BWV 3 , is a church cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach.", " He composed the chorale cantata in Leipzig for the Second Sunday after Epiphany and first performed it on 14 January 1725.", " It is based on the hymn published by Martin Moller in 1587." ], "title": "Ach Gott, wie manches Herzeleid, BWV 3" }, { "sentences": [ "A Baroque violin is a violin set up in the manner of the baroque period of music.", " The term includes original instruments which have survived unmodified since the Baroque period, as well as later instruments adjusted to the baroque setup, and modern replicas.", " Baroque violins have become relatively common in recent decades thanks to historically informed performance, with violinists returning to older models of instrument to achieve an authentic sound." ], "title": "Baroque violin" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland \" (original: \"Nu kom der Heyden heyland \", English: \"Now come, Saviour of the heathens\") is a Lutheran chorale of 1524 with words written by Martin Luther, based on \"Veni redemptor gentium \" by Ambrose.", " It was printed in the Erfurt \"Enchiridion\" of 1524.", " The chorale was used as the prominent hymn for the first Sunday of Advent for centuries.", " It was used widely in organ settings by Protestant baroque composers, most notably Johann Sebastian Bach: he set it as the opening chorale prelude BWV 599 of Orgelbüchlein; and three times—as BWV 659 (one of his best known organ compositions), BWV 660 and BWV 661—in his Great Eighteen Chorale Preludes.", " Bach used the hymn in his chorale cantata \"Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland\", BWV 62 (1724) and in the opening chorale fantasia of his earlier cantata \"Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland\", BWV 61 , BWV 61 (1714).", " Max Reger composed a chorale prelude as No. 29 of his 52 Chorale Preludes, Op. 67 in 1902." ], "title": "Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland" }, { "sentences": [ "Ach Gott, wie manches Herzeleid (Ah God, how much heartbreak), BWV 58 , is a church cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach.", " He composed the dialogue cantata in Leipzig for the Sunday after New Year's Day." ], "title": "Ach Gott, wie manches Herzeleid, BWV 58" }, { "sentences": [ "Mein Gott, wie lang, ach lange?", " (My God, how long, ah, how long), BWV 155, is a church cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach.", " He first performed it in Weimar on the second Sunday after Epiphany, on 19 January 1716." ], "title": "Mein Gott, wie lang, ach lange? BWV 155" }, { "sentences": [ "Johann Sebastian Bach (31 March [O.S. 21 March] 1685 28 July 1750) was a German composer and musician of the Baroque period.", " He is known for instrumental compositions such as the \"Brandenburg Concertos\" and the \"Goldberg Variations\", and vocal music such as the \"St Matthew Passion\" and the Mass in B minor.", " Since the 19th-century Bach Revival he has been generally regarded as one of the greatest composers of all time." ], "title": "Johann Sebastian Bach" } ]
[ "Title: Ach wie flüchtig, ach wie nichtig, BWV 26\n\nAch wie flüchtig, ach wie nichtig (Ah, how fleeting, ah how insignificant), BWV 26 , is a church cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach. He composed the chorale cantata in Leipzig for the 24th Sunday after Trinity and first performed it on 19 November 1724.", "Title: Ach Gott, wie manches Herzeleid\n\n\"Ach Gott, wie manches Herzeleid \" (Oh God, how much heartache) is a German hymn in 18 stanzas attributed to Martin Moller (1587). It is often catalogued as a paraphrase of the Latin \"Jesu dulcis memoria\", a medieval hymn attributed to Bernard of Clairvaux, but only a few lines refer directly to this song. The hymn is sung to an anonymous tune of \"Herr Jesu Christ, meins Lebens Licht\", which first appeared in Wolflein Lochamer's \"Lochamer-Liederbuch\", printed in Nürnberg around 1455.", "Title: Becker Psalter\n\nThe Becker Psalter is a German metrical psalter published in two collections in 1628 and 1640 by the Leipzig theologian Cornelius Becker. This publication was without melodies and meant to be sung to other well-known Lutheran hymns. Becker included in his Psalter earlier Lutheran paraphrases of psalms, such as \"Aus tiefer Not schrei ich zu dir\", \"Ach Gott, vom Himmel sieh darein\", \"Erbarm dich mein\", \"Ein feste Burg ist unser Gott\".", "Title: Ach Gott, vom Himmel sieh darein, BWV 2\n\nJohann Sebastian Bach composed the church cantata Ach Gott, vom Himmel sieh darein (Oh God, look down from heaven), BWV 2 , in Leipzig for the second Sunday after Trinity and first performed on 18 June 1724. It is the second cantata of his second annual chorale cantata cycle, and is based on Martin Luther's hymn \"Ach Gott, vom Himmel sieh darein \", published in 1524 in the first Lutheran hymnal.", "Title: Ach Gott, wie manches Herzeleid, BWV 3\n\nAch Gott, wie manches Herzeleid (Oh God, how much heartache), BWV 3 , is a church cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach. He composed the chorale cantata in Leipzig for the Second Sunday after Epiphany and first performed it on 14 January 1725. It is based on the hymn published by Martin Moller in 1587.", "Title: Baroque violin\n\nA Baroque violin is a violin set up in the manner of the baroque period of music. The term includes original instruments which have survived unmodified since the Baroque period, as well as later instruments adjusted to the baroque setup, and modern replicas. Baroque violins have become relatively common in recent decades thanks to historically informed performance, with violinists returning to older models of instrument to achieve an authentic sound.", "Title: Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland\n\n\"Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland \" (original: \"Nu kom der Heyden heyland \", English: \"Now come, Saviour of the heathens\") is a Lutheran chorale of 1524 with words written by Martin Luther, based on \"Veni redemptor gentium \" by Ambrose. It was printed in the Erfurt \"Enchiridion\" of 1524. The chorale was used as the prominent hymn for the first Sunday of Advent for centuries. It was used widely in organ settings by Protestant baroque composers, most notably Johann Sebastian Bach: he set it as the opening chorale prelude BWV 599 of Orgelbüchlein; and three times—as BWV 659 (one of his best known organ compositions), BWV 660 and BWV 661—in his Great Eighteen Chorale Preludes. Bach used the hymn in his chorale cantata \"Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland\", BWV 62 (1724) and in the opening chorale fantasia of his earlier cantata \"Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland\", BWV 61 , BWV 61 (1714). Max Reger composed a chorale prelude as No. 29 of his 52 Chorale Preludes, Op. 67 in 1902.", "Title: Ach Gott, wie manches Herzeleid, BWV 58\n\nAch Gott, wie manches Herzeleid (Ah God, how much heartbreak), BWV 58 , is a church cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach. He composed the dialogue cantata in Leipzig for the Sunday after New Year's Day.", "Title: Mein Gott, wie lang, ach lange? BWV 155\n\nMein Gott, wie lang, ach lange? (My God, how long, ah, how long), BWV 155, is a church cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach. He first performed it in Weimar on the second Sunday after Epiphany, on 19 January 1716.", "Title: Johann Sebastian Bach\n\nJohann Sebastian Bach (31 March [O.S. 21 March] 1685 28 July 1750) was a German composer and musician of the Baroque period. He is known for instrumental compositions such as the \"Brandenburg Concertos\" and the \"Goldberg Variations\", and vocal music such as the \"St Matthew Passion\" and the Mass in B minor. Since the 19th-century Bach Revival he has been generally regarded as one of the greatest composers of all time." ]
2,545
David Coles and Sam Allardyce held top positions in what popular european sport?
football
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "David Coles (footballer)", "David Coles (footballer)", "Sam Allardyce" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 3, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Emilio Colombo (11 April 1920 – 24 June 2013) was an Italian politician and the Prime Minister of Italy from 1970 to 1972.", " In addition to having held top positions in Italian governments, he was also the president of the European Parliament.", " In 2003 he was appointed to be an Italian senator for life, a seat which he held until his death.", " In the first five years as senator, he was an independent.", " From 2008 until his death in June 2013, Colombo was a member of the Autonomies group, formed mainly by elects in Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol." ], "title": "Emilio Colombo" }, { "sentences": [ "David Andrew Coles (born 15 June 1964) is a goalkeeping coach for Bristol City.", " He was the goalkeeping coach at Southampton F.C. from 1997 for 8 years which included their run to the F.A. cup final.", " He then worked as the goalkeeping coach for their South Coast rivals Portsmouth F.C. before moving to West Ham United in July 2010.", " He parted company with the club on 24 June 2011, following the arrival of Sam Allardyce before joining Al Jazira.", " On 21 November 2013 he rejoined Portsmouth as a goalkeeping coach.", " On 23 January 2014 The 49-year-old replaced Lee Kendall who was the current Bristol City goalkeeping coach at the time who took a position as England Women’s goalkeeping coach with the FA." ], "title": "David Coles (footballer)" }, { "sentences": [ "During the 2007-08 season, Newcastle United participated in the Premier League.", " Newcastle started the season reasonably well under the management of Sam Allardyce and looked to be in the hunt for European places by the end of October, but a poor November saw the team slide down the table as fans began doubting Allardyce's ability.", " Despite a reasonable upturn in early December, the team fell further form wise and in the end Mike Ashley chose to terminate Allardyce's contract by mutual consent." ], "title": "2007–08 Newcastle United F.C. season" }, { "sentences": [ "BT Sport ESPN is a sports television channel provided by BT Consumer; a division of BT Group in the United Kingdom and Ireland, under licence from American sports broadcaster ESPN Inc. The channel was operated by ESPN from 24 November 2008 to 31 July 2013, when it was sold to BT and became part of its BT Sport package.", " The channel focusses on coverage of American sports, in particular Major League Baseball and American College sports, but BT also uses it to show European sport when BT Sport 1, 2 & 3 are otherwise engaged.", " Programming is available in standard definition and high definition formats." ], "title": "BT Sport ESPN" }, { "sentences": [ "Weightlifting was introduced to Armenia in the late 1920s and became widely practiced after World War II.", " Today, it is one of the country's most popular sports.", " The first weightlifters from Soviet Armenia made successful appearances the international stage in the 1970s.", " Vardan Militosyan won a silver at the 1976 Olympics, and later Yurik Vardanyan became an Olympic, World and European champion through the late 1970s and the early 1980s.", " Oksen Mirzoyan and Yurik Sarkisyan rose to top positions in the 1980s.", " After its independence from the Soviet Union, Armenia successfully held its weightlifting traditions and continues to be one of the strongest nations in Europe.", " In 2008, the Armenia team placed first at the European Championship.", " In the 2008 Summer Olympics Armenia won three bronze medals.", " Tigran Gevorg Martirosyan is Armenia's only world champion with his successful appearance in 2010." ], "title": "Weightlifting in Armenia" }, { "sentences": [ "John Francis O'Leary (June 23, 1926 – December 19, 1987) was an American government official and business executive.", " He held top positions in the Federal Energy Administration and the U.S. Department of Energy before moving to the private sector, where he rose to chairman and chief executive officer of General Public Utilities Corp." ], "title": "John F. O'Leary" }, { "sentences": [ "Craig Samuel Allardyce (born 9 June 1975) is a retired footballer and a football agent.", " He is the son of former player and current manager, Sam Allardyce.", " He was the manager of non-League club Turton from 2007 to 2009." ], "title": "Craig Allardyce" }, { "sentences": [ "Samuel Allardyce ( ; born 19 October 1954), known as \"Big Sam\", is an English football manager and former professional player, who most recently managed Crystal Palace from December 2016 to May 2017." ], "title": "Sam Allardyce" }, { "sentences": [ "David John O'Connor (born January 18, 1962) is a retired equestrian who represented the United States in the sport of three-day eventing.", " He competed in two Olympic Games, winning a team silver at the 1996 Summer Olympics and an individual gold and team bronze at the 2000 Summer Olympics.", " At the 1999 Pan American Games, O'Connor took an individual silver and team gold and at the 2002 World Equestrian Games he assisted the US team to gold.", " After his retirement from competition in 2004, he became involved in the administrative side of international eventing.", " O'Connor has held top coaching roles for the US and Canadian national eventing teams, and was president of the United States Equestrian Federation from 2004 to 2012.", " During his career, O'Connor and his horses were awarded many honors, including equestrian and horse of the year awards from several organizations.", " In 2009, he was inducted to the United States Eventing Association's Hall of Fame, and two of his horses have been granted the same honor.", " O'Connor is married to fellow international event rider Karen O'Connor, and the pair operate two equestrian training facilities in the eastern United States." ], "title": "David O'Connor (equestrian)" }, { "sentences": [ "International Speedway Corporation (ISC) is a corporation whose primary business is the ownership and management of NASCAR and IndyCar race tracks.", " ISC was founded by NASCAR founder Bill France, Sr. in 1953 for the construction of Daytona International Speedway and in 1999 they merged with Penske Motorsports to become one of the largest motorsports companies in North America.", " The company has played an important, though controversial, role in the modernization of the sport.", " It has worked with NASCAR to create new tracks and update older ones in an effort to improve the racing and the experience for spectators (though because both companies have several members of the France family in top positions, ISC's competitors have filed multiple lawsuits on antitrust grounds) and has constructed popular new tracks in regions previously thought uninterested in NASCAR." ], "title": "International Speedway Corporation" } ]
[ "Title: Emilio Colombo\n\nEmilio Colombo (11 April 1920 – 24 June 2013) was an Italian politician and the Prime Minister of Italy from 1970 to 1972. In addition to having held top positions in Italian governments, he was also the president of the European Parliament. In 2003 he was appointed to be an Italian senator for life, a seat which he held until his death. In the first five years as senator, he was an independent. From 2008 until his death in June 2013, Colombo was a member of the Autonomies group, formed mainly by elects in Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol.", "Title: David Coles (footballer)\n\nDavid Andrew Coles (born 15 June 1964) is a goalkeeping coach for Bristol City. He was the goalkeeping coach at Southampton F.C. from 1997 for 8 years which included their run to the F.A. cup final. He then worked as the goalkeeping coach for their South Coast rivals Portsmouth F.C. before moving to West Ham United in July 2010. He parted company with the club on 24 June 2011, following the arrival of Sam Allardyce before joining Al Jazira. On 21 November 2013 he rejoined Portsmouth as a goalkeeping coach. On 23 January 2014 The 49-year-old replaced Lee Kendall who was the current Bristol City goalkeeping coach at the time who took a position as England Women’s goalkeeping coach with the FA.", "Title: 2007–08 Newcastle United F.C. season\n\nDuring the 2007-08 season, Newcastle United participated in the Premier League. Newcastle started the season reasonably well under the management of Sam Allardyce and looked to be in the hunt for European places by the end of October, but a poor November saw the team slide down the table as fans began doubting Allardyce's ability. Despite a reasonable upturn in early December, the team fell further form wise and in the end Mike Ashley chose to terminate Allardyce's contract by mutual consent.", "Title: BT Sport ESPN\n\nBT Sport ESPN is a sports television channel provided by BT Consumer; a division of BT Group in the United Kingdom and Ireland, under licence from American sports broadcaster ESPN Inc. The channel was operated by ESPN from 24 November 2008 to 31 July 2013, when it was sold to BT and became part of its BT Sport package. The channel focusses on coverage of American sports, in particular Major League Baseball and American College sports, but BT also uses it to show European sport when BT Sport 1, 2 & 3 are otherwise engaged. Programming is available in standard definition and high definition formats.", "Title: Weightlifting in Armenia\n\nWeightlifting was introduced to Armenia in the late 1920s and became widely practiced after World War II. Today, it is one of the country's most popular sports. The first weightlifters from Soviet Armenia made successful appearances the international stage in the 1970s. Vardan Militosyan won a silver at the 1976 Olympics, and later Yurik Vardanyan became an Olympic, World and European champion through the late 1970s and the early 1980s. Oksen Mirzoyan and Yurik Sarkisyan rose to top positions in the 1980s. After its independence from the Soviet Union, Armenia successfully held its weightlifting traditions and continues to be one of the strongest nations in Europe. In 2008, the Armenia team placed first at the European Championship. In the 2008 Summer Olympics Armenia won three bronze medals. Tigran Gevorg Martirosyan is Armenia's only world champion with his successful appearance in 2010.", "Title: John F. O'Leary\n\nJohn Francis O'Leary (June 23, 1926 – December 19, 1987) was an American government official and business executive. He held top positions in the Federal Energy Administration and the U.S. Department of Energy before moving to the private sector, where he rose to chairman and chief executive officer of General Public Utilities Corp.", "Title: Craig Allardyce\n\nCraig Samuel Allardyce (born 9 June 1975) is a retired footballer and a football agent. He is the son of former player and current manager, Sam Allardyce. He was the manager of non-League club Turton from 2007 to 2009.", "Title: Sam Allardyce\n\nSamuel Allardyce ( ; born 19 October 1954), known as \"Big Sam\", is an English football manager and former professional player, who most recently managed Crystal Palace from December 2016 to May 2017.", "Title: David O'Connor (equestrian)\n\nDavid John O'Connor (born January 18, 1962) is a retired equestrian who represented the United States in the sport of three-day eventing. He competed in two Olympic Games, winning a team silver at the 1996 Summer Olympics and an individual gold and team bronze at the 2000 Summer Olympics. At the 1999 Pan American Games, O'Connor took an individual silver and team gold and at the 2002 World Equestrian Games he assisted the US team to gold. After his retirement from competition in 2004, he became involved in the administrative side of international eventing. O'Connor has held top coaching roles for the US and Canadian national eventing teams, and was president of the United States Equestrian Federation from 2004 to 2012. During his career, O'Connor and his horses were awarded many honors, including equestrian and horse of the year awards from several organizations. In 2009, he was inducted to the United States Eventing Association's Hall of Fame, and two of his horses have been granted the same honor. O'Connor is married to fellow international event rider Karen O'Connor, and the pair operate two equestrian training facilities in the eastern United States.", "Title: International Speedway Corporation\n\nInternational Speedway Corporation (ISC) is a corporation whose primary business is the ownership and management of NASCAR and IndyCar race tracks. ISC was founded by NASCAR founder Bill France, Sr. in 1953 for the construction of Daytona International Speedway and in 1999 they merged with Penske Motorsports to become one of the largest motorsports companies in North America. The company has played an important, though controversial, role in the modernization of the sport. It has worked with NASCAR to create new tracks and update older ones in an effort to improve the racing and the experience for spectators (though because both companies have several members of the France family in top positions, ISC's competitors have filed multiple lawsuits on antitrust grounds) and has constructed popular new tracks in regions previously thought uninterested in NASCAR." ]
2,546
Q: Who is a Israeli retrowave musician that reached popularity in the early 2010's?
Alex Karlinsky
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Highway Superstar", "Synthwave (2000s genre)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Weather Smells Like Oranges is the first EP by the Dominican picnic-pop band Las Acevedo, released independently in February 2010, shortly after their single \"Chaka Chaka!\"", " reached popularity." ], "title": "The Weather Smells Like Oranges" }, { "sentences": [ "The term child actor or child actress is generally applied to a child acting on stage or in motion pictures or television, but also to an adult who began his or her acting career as a child; to avoid confusion, the latter is also called a \"former child actor\".", " Closely associated is teenage actor or teen actor, an actor who reached popularity as a teenager." ], "title": "Child actor" }, { "sentences": [ "Synthwave (also called outrun, retrowave and futuresynth) is a genre of electronic music influenced by 1980s film soundtracks and video games. Beginning in the mid 2000s, the genre developed from various niche communities on the Internet, reaching wider popularity in the early 2010s." ], "title": "Synthwave (2000s genre)" }, { "sentences": [ "Benny Bell (born Benjamin Samberg or Benjamin Zamberg, March 21, 1906 – July 6, 1999) was an American singer-songwriter who reached popularity in the 1940s, with a comeback in the 1970s.", " He is particularly remembered for his risqué but cheerfully optimistic songs." ], "title": "Benny Bell" }, { "sentences": [ "Highway Superstar is a pseudonym of Israeli record producer and synthwave musician Alex Karlinsky.", " Having been raised in the 1980s, Highway Superstar is his attempt to recreate musical elements from the period, while combining them with modern production techniques and soundscapes.", " After several internet singles between 2012–2013, a full album was released via the USA/Canadian label Rosso Corsa Records." ], "title": "Highway Superstar" }, { "sentences": [ "Sheila and B. Devotion (also credited as Sheila B. Devotion, Sheila and the Black Devotion or S.B. Devotion) was a disco group fronted by French singer Sheila between 1977 and 1980.", " This formation briefly reached popularity in Europe and to a lesser extent in the US club circuit during the disco era.", " The group recorded two albums (\"Love Me Baby\" and \"King of the World\") before dissolving in 1980 when Sheila returned to her solo career." ], "title": "Sheila (and) B. Devotion" }, { "sentences": [ "Vivien Savage (born on January 2, 1955) is a French singer-songwriter who reached popularity in the 1980s.", " He remains famous for its 1986 single \"La P'tite Lady\", which was a top twenty hit on the SNEP singles chart.", " His other singles were unsuccessful, failing the chart and therefore Savage can be considered as one-hit wonder.", " He was also occasional actor, portraying Riton in José Pinheiro's 1988 film \"Ne réveillez pas un flic qui dort\".", " From 2006, he also participated in the concert tour RFM Party 80, composed of many artists of the 1980s." ], "title": "Vivien Savage" }, { "sentences": [ "Rebecca Anne Flint (born 5 June 1995), better known by her stage name Beckii Cruel, is a British pop dancer and singer from England.", " In 2010 she reached popularity in Japan after her YouTube videos of her dancing to dance pop songs were posted around the Internet.", " She was the 17th most subscribed user (3rd most in the Musician category) in Japan on YouTube as of 25 August 2010.", " Her YouTube account has reached 20 million upload views and over 100,000 subscribers." ], "title": "Beckii Cruel" }, { "sentences": [ "Webcomics in France, literally \"bande dessinée en ligne\", are usually referred to as either blog BD (comic strip blogs) or BD numérique (digital comic strips).", " Early webcomics in the late 1990s and early 2000s primarily took on the form of personal blogs, where amateur artists told stories through their drawings.", " The medium rose in popularity in economic viability in the country in the late 2000s and early 2010s.", " The Turbomedia format, where a webcomic is presented more alike a slideshow, was popularized in France in the early 2010s." ], "title": "Webcomics in France" }, { "sentences": [ "Dick and Dee Dee (or Dick and Deedee) is an American singer-songwriter duo that reached popularity in the early to mid-1960s.", " The group was founded by California classmates Mary Sperling and Richard Gosting.", " They eventually changed their names to Deedee Sperling (currently Deedee Phelps) and Dick St. John.", " They had their first hit in 1961 when \"The Mountain's High\" reached No. 2 on the Billboard 100.", " They toured with the Beach Boys and opened for the Rolling Stones during the Stones' 1964 tour of California.", " Regulars on the show \"Shindig!", "\", the duo had multiple hit songs before St. John and Sperling disbanded in 1969.", " In the 1980s, St. John toured with his wife, Sandy.", " Dick St. John died on December 27, 2003, after a fall at his home.", " Dee Dee Phelps began performing with actor/singer Michael Dunn as Dick and Dee Dee in 2008, appearing in large doo wop and rock and roll shows throughout the United States." ], "title": "Dick and Dee Dee" } ]
[ "Title: The Weather Smells Like Oranges\n\nThe Weather Smells Like Oranges is the first EP by the Dominican picnic-pop band Las Acevedo, released independently in February 2010, shortly after their single \"Chaka Chaka!\" reached popularity.", "Title: Child actor\n\nThe term child actor or child actress is generally applied to a child acting on stage or in motion pictures or television, but also to an adult who began his or her acting career as a child; to avoid confusion, the latter is also called a \"former child actor\". Closely associated is teenage actor or teen actor, an actor who reached popularity as a teenager.", "Title: Synthwave (2000s genre)\n\nSynthwave (also called outrun, retrowave and futuresynth) is a genre of electronic music influenced by 1980s film soundtracks and video games. Beginning in the mid 2000s, the genre developed from various niche communities on the Internet, reaching wider popularity in the early 2010s.", "Title: Benny Bell\n\nBenny Bell (born Benjamin Samberg or Benjamin Zamberg, March 21, 1906 – July 6, 1999) was an American singer-songwriter who reached popularity in the 1940s, with a comeback in the 1970s. He is particularly remembered for his risqué but cheerfully optimistic songs.", "Title: Highway Superstar\n\nHighway Superstar is a pseudonym of Israeli record producer and synthwave musician Alex Karlinsky. Having been raised in the 1980s, Highway Superstar is his attempt to recreate musical elements from the period, while combining them with modern production techniques and soundscapes. After several internet singles between 2012–2013, a full album was released via the USA/Canadian label Rosso Corsa Records.", "Title: Sheila (and) B. Devotion\n\nSheila and B. Devotion (also credited as Sheila B. Devotion, Sheila and the Black Devotion or S.B. Devotion) was a disco group fronted by French singer Sheila between 1977 and 1980. This formation briefly reached popularity in Europe and to a lesser extent in the US club circuit during the disco era. The group recorded two albums (\"Love Me Baby\" and \"King of the World\") before dissolving in 1980 when Sheila returned to her solo career.", "Title: Vivien Savage\n\nVivien Savage (born on January 2, 1955) is a French singer-songwriter who reached popularity in the 1980s. He remains famous for its 1986 single \"La P'tite Lady\", which was a top twenty hit on the SNEP singles chart. His other singles were unsuccessful, failing the chart and therefore Savage can be considered as one-hit wonder. He was also occasional actor, portraying Riton in José Pinheiro's 1988 film \"Ne réveillez pas un flic qui dort\". From 2006, he also participated in the concert tour RFM Party 80, composed of many artists of the 1980s.", "Title: Beckii Cruel\n\nRebecca Anne Flint (born 5 June 1995), better known by her stage name Beckii Cruel, is a British pop dancer and singer from England. In 2010 she reached popularity in Japan after her YouTube videos of her dancing to dance pop songs were posted around the Internet. She was the 17th most subscribed user (3rd most in the Musician category) in Japan on YouTube as of 25 August 2010. Her YouTube account has reached 20 million upload views and over 100,000 subscribers.", "Title: Webcomics in France\n\nWebcomics in France, literally \"bande dessinée en ligne\", are usually referred to as either blog BD (comic strip blogs) or BD numérique (digital comic strips). Early webcomics in the late 1990s and early 2000s primarily took on the form of personal blogs, where amateur artists told stories through their drawings. The medium rose in popularity in economic viability in the country in the late 2000s and early 2010s. The Turbomedia format, where a webcomic is presented more alike a slideshow, was popularized in France in the early 2010s.", "Title: Dick and Dee Dee\n\nDick and Dee Dee (or Dick and Deedee) is an American singer-songwriter duo that reached popularity in the early to mid-1960s. The group was founded by California classmates Mary Sperling and Richard Gosting. They eventually changed their names to Deedee Sperling (currently Deedee Phelps) and Dick St. John. They had their first hit in 1961 when \"The Mountain's High\" reached No. 2 on the Billboard 100. They toured with the Beach Boys and opened for the Rolling Stones during the Stones' 1964 tour of California. Regulars on the show \"Shindig! \", the duo had multiple hit songs before St. John and Sperling disbanded in 1969. In the 1980s, St. John toured with his wife, Sandy. Dick St. John died on December 27, 2003, after a fall at his home. Dee Dee Phelps began performing with actor/singer Michael Dunn as Dick and Dee Dee in 2008, appearing in large doo wop and rock and roll shows throughout the United States." ]
2,547
Which of the high-profile candidates vied for the Reform Party presidential primaries, 2000 was a senior advisor to U.S. Presidents Richard Nixon?
Pat Buchanan
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Reform Party presidential primaries, 2000", "Pat Buchanan" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Donald Trump's presidential campaign of 2000 for the nomination of the Reform Party began when real estate magnate Donald Trump of New York announced the creation of a presidential exploratory committee on the October 7, 1999 edition of \"Larry King Live\".", " Though Trump had never held elected office, he was well known for his frequent comments on public affairs and business exploits as head of The Trump Organization.", " He had previously considered a presidential run in 1988 as a Republican, but chose not to run.", " For 2000, Minnesota Governor Jesse Ventura persuaded Trump to seek the presidential nomination of the Reform Party, which was fracturing despite achieving ballot access and qualifying for matching funds as a result of the 1996 presidential campaign of businessman Ross Perot.", " Trump's entrance into the Reform Party race coincided with that of paleoconservative commentator Pat Buchanan, whom Trump attacked throughout the campaign as a \"Hitler-lover.\"" ], "title": "Donald Trump presidential campaign, 2000" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries and caucuses will be a series of electoral contests organized by the Democratic Party to select the 4,051 delegates to the Democratic National Convention and determine the nominee for President of the United States in the 2020 U.S. presidential election.", " The elections will take place within all fifty U.S. states, the District of Columbia, and five U.S. territories.", " An extra 716 unpledged delegates (712 votes) or \"superdelegates\", including party leaders and elected officials, were appointed by the party leadership independently of the primaries' electoral process.", " The convention also approved the party's platform and vice-presidential nominee." ], "title": "Democratic Party presidential primaries, 2020" }, { "sentences": [ "Patrick Joseph Buchanan ( ; born November 2, 1938) is an American conservative political commentator, author, syndicated columnist, politician and broadcaster.", " Buchanan was a senior advisor to U.S. Presidents Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan, and was an original host on CNN's \"Crossfire\".", " He sought the Republican presidential nomination in 1992 and 1996.", " He ran on the Reform Party ticket in the 2000 presidential election." ], "title": "Pat Buchanan" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries and caucuses were a series of electoral contests organized by the Democratic Party to select the 4,051 delegates to the Democratic National Convention held July 25–28 and determine the nominee for President of the United States in the 2016 U.S. presidential election.", " The elections took place within all fifty U.S. states, the District of Columbia, and five U.S. territories and occurred between February 1 and June 14, 2016.", " An extra 716 unpledged delegates (712 votes) or \"superdelegates\", including party leaders and elected officials, were appointed by the party leadership independently of the primaries' electoral process.", " The convention also approved the party's platform and vice-presidential nominee.", " The Democratic nominee challenged other presidential candidates in national elections to succeed President Barack Obama at noon on January 20, 2017, following his two terms in office." ], "title": "Democratic Party presidential primaries, 2016" }, { "sentences": [ "Leonard Garment (May 11, 1924 – July 13, 2013) was an American attorney, public servant, and arts advocate.", " He served U.S. presidents Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford in the White House in various positions from 1969 to 1976, including Counselor to the President, acting Special Counsel to Nixon for the last two years of his presidency, and U.S. Ambassador to the Third Committee at the United Nations." ], "title": "Leonard Garment" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2016 Libertarian Party presidential primaries and caucuses allowed electors to indicate non-binding preferences for the Libertarian Party's presidential candidate.", " These differed from the Republican or Democratic presidential primaries and caucuses in that they did not appoint delegates to represent a candidate at the party's convention to select the party's nominee for the United States presidential election.", " The party's nominee for the 2016 presidential election was chosen directly by registered delegates at the 2016 Libertarian National Convention, which ran from May 26 to 30, 2016.", " The delegates nominated former New Mexico Governor Gary Johnson and former Massachusetts Governor Bill Weld." ], "title": "Libertarian Party presidential primaries, 2016" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2016 Green Party presidential primaries were a series of primaries, caucuses and state conventions in which voters elected delegates to represent a candidate for the Green Party's nominee for President of the United States at the 2016 Green National Convention.", " The primaries, held in numerous states on various dates from January to July 2016, featured elections publicly funded and held as an alternative ballot, concurrent with the Democratic and Republican primaries, and elections privately funded by the Green Party, held non-concurrently with the major party primaries.", " Over 400 delegates to the Green National Convention were elected in these primaries, with a candidate needing a simple majority of these delegates to become the party's nominee for president." ], "title": "Green Party presidential primaries, 2016" }, { "sentences": [ "Ambassador Thomas Graham Jr. is a former senior U.S. diplomat.", " Graham was involved in the negotiation of every single international arms control and non-proliferation agreement from 1970 to 1997.", " This includes the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT Treaties), the Strategic Arms Reduction Treaties (START Treaties), the Anti-ballistic missile (ABM) Treaty, Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty (INF) Treaty, Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons Treaty (NPT), Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe (CFE) Treaty and Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT).", " In 1993, Ambassador Graham served as Acting Director of the Arms Control and Disarmament Agency (ACDA) from January to November, 1993 and Acting Deputy Director from November, 1993 to July, 1994.", " From 1994 through 1997, he was president Bill Clinton's special representative for Arms Control, Non-Proliferation, and Disarmament.", " Graham successfully led the U.S. government efforts to achieve the permanent extension of the NPT in 1995.", " Graham also served for 15 years as the general counsel of ACDA.", " Throughout his career, Thomas Graham has worked with six U.S. Presidents including Presidents Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford, Jimmy Carter, Ronald Reagan, George H. W. Bush, and Bill Clinton.", " Ambassador Graham worked on the negotiation of the Chemical Weapons Convention and the Biological Weapons Convention and managed the Senate approval of the ratification of the Geneva Protocol banning the use of chemical and biological weapons in war, as well as the Biological Weapons Convention." ], "title": "Thomas Graham Jr. (diplomat)" }, { "sentences": [ "Due to the lateness at which the Reform Party had been established, the traditional system of Presidential Primaries that had been in use for some time by the Republican and Democratic parties was not considered practical.", " Instead, a national primary would be held through the mail in which Reform Party supporters would be able to vote for a number of candidates, while ballot efforts would be concentrated entirely towards the general election." ], "title": "Reform Party presidential primaries, 1996" }, { "sentences": [ "Following Ross Perot's impressive showing during the 1996 presidential election, the Reform Party of the United States of America became the country's largest third party.", " The party's 2000 presidential candidate would be entitled to $12.5 million in matching funds.", " Several high-profile candidates vied for the nomination, including Donald Trump, Pat Buchanan, and physicist John Hagelin.", " For a brief time, Congressman John B. Anderson and Congressman Ron Paul were considered potential candidates, but both ultimately declined to seek the nomination." ], "title": "Reform Party presidential primaries, 2000" } ]
[ "Title: Donald Trump presidential campaign, 2000\n\nDonald Trump's presidential campaign of 2000 for the nomination of the Reform Party began when real estate magnate Donald Trump of New York announced the creation of a presidential exploratory committee on the October 7, 1999 edition of \"Larry King Live\". Though Trump had never held elected office, he was well known for his frequent comments on public affairs and business exploits as head of The Trump Organization. He had previously considered a presidential run in 1988 as a Republican, but chose not to run. For 2000, Minnesota Governor Jesse Ventura persuaded Trump to seek the presidential nomination of the Reform Party, which was fracturing despite achieving ballot access and qualifying for matching funds as a result of the 1996 presidential campaign of businessman Ross Perot. Trump's entrance into the Reform Party race coincided with that of paleoconservative commentator Pat Buchanan, whom Trump attacked throughout the campaign as a \"Hitler-lover.\"", "Title: Democratic Party presidential primaries, 2020\n\nThe 2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries and caucuses will be a series of electoral contests organized by the Democratic Party to select the 4,051 delegates to the Democratic National Convention and determine the nominee for President of the United States in the 2020 U.S. presidential election. The elections will take place within all fifty U.S. states, the District of Columbia, and five U.S. territories. An extra 716 unpledged delegates (712 votes) or \"superdelegates\", including party leaders and elected officials, were appointed by the party leadership independently of the primaries' electoral process. The convention also approved the party's platform and vice-presidential nominee.", "Title: Pat Buchanan\n\nPatrick Joseph Buchanan ( ; born November 2, 1938) is an American conservative political commentator, author, syndicated columnist, politician and broadcaster. Buchanan was a senior advisor to U.S. Presidents Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan, and was an original host on CNN's \"Crossfire\". He sought the Republican presidential nomination in 1992 and 1996. He ran on the Reform Party ticket in the 2000 presidential election.", "Title: Democratic Party presidential primaries, 2016\n\nThe 2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries and caucuses were a series of electoral contests organized by the Democratic Party to select the 4,051 delegates to the Democratic National Convention held July 25–28 and determine the nominee for President of the United States in the 2016 U.S. presidential election. The elections took place within all fifty U.S. states, the District of Columbia, and five U.S. territories and occurred between February 1 and June 14, 2016. An extra 716 unpledged delegates (712 votes) or \"superdelegates\", including party leaders and elected officials, were appointed by the party leadership independently of the primaries' electoral process. The convention also approved the party's platform and vice-presidential nominee. The Democratic nominee challenged other presidential candidates in national elections to succeed President Barack Obama at noon on January 20, 2017, following his two terms in office.", "Title: Leonard Garment\n\nLeonard Garment (May 11, 1924 – July 13, 2013) was an American attorney, public servant, and arts advocate. He served U.S. presidents Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford in the White House in various positions from 1969 to 1976, including Counselor to the President, acting Special Counsel to Nixon for the last two years of his presidency, and U.S. Ambassador to the Third Committee at the United Nations.", "Title: Libertarian Party presidential primaries, 2016\n\nThe 2016 Libertarian Party presidential primaries and caucuses allowed electors to indicate non-binding preferences for the Libertarian Party's presidential candidate. These differed from the Republican or Democratic presidential primaries and caucuses in that they did not appoint delegates to represent a candidate at the party's convention to select the party's nominee for the United States presidential election. The party's nominee for the 2016 presidential election was chosen directly by registered delegates at the 2016 Libertarian National Convention, which ran from May 26 to 30, 2016. The delegates nominated former New Mexico Governor Gary Johnson and former Massachusetts Governor Bill Weld.", "Title: Green Party presidential primaries, 2016\n\nThe 2016 Green Party presidential primaries were a series of primaries, caucuses and state conventions in which voters elected delegates to represent a candidate for the Green Party's nominee for President of the United States at the 2016 Green National Convention. The primaries, held in numerous states on various dates from January to July 2016, featured elections publicly funded and held as an alternative ballot, concurrent with the Democratic and Republican primaries, and elections privately funded by the Green Party, held non-concurrently with the major party primaries. Over 400 delegates to the Green National Convention were elected in these primaries, with a candidate needing a simple majority of these delegates to become the party's nominee for president.", "Title: Thomas Graham Jr. (diplomat)\n\nAmbassador Thomas Graham Jr. is a former senior U.S. diplomat. Graham was involved in the negotiation of every single international arms control and non-proliferation agreement from 1970 to 1997. This includes the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT Treaties), the Strategic Arms Reduction Treaties (START Treaties), the Anti-ballistic missile (ABM) Treaty, Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty (INF) Treaty, Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons Treaty (NPT), Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe (CFE) Treaty and Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT). In 1993, Ambassador Graham served as Acting Director of the Arms Control and Disarmament Agency (ACDA) from January to November, 1993 and Acting Deputy Director from November, 1993 to July, 1994. From 1994 through 1997, he was president Bill Clinton's special representative for Arms Control, Non-Proliferation, and Disarmament. Graham successfully led the U.S. government efforts to achieve the permanent extension of the NPT in 1995. Graham also served for 15 years as the general counsel of ACDA. Throughout his career, Thomas Graham has worked with six U.S. Presidents including Presidents Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford, Jimmy Carter, Ronald Reagan, George H. W. Bush, and Bill Clinton. Ambassador Graham worked on the negotiation of the Chemical Weapons Convention and the Biological Weapons Convention and managed the Senate approval of the ratification of the Geneva Protocol banning the use of chemical and biological weapons in war, as well as the Biological Weapons Convention.", "Title: Reform Party presidential primaries, 1996\n\nDue to the lateness at which the Reform Party had been established, the traditional system of Presidential Primaries that had been in use for some time by the Republican and Democratic parties was not considered practical. Instead, a national primary would be held through the mail in which Reform Party supporters would be able to vote for a number of candidates, while ballot efforts would be concentrated entirely towards the general election.", "Title: Reform Party presidential primaries, 2000\n\nFollowing Ross Perot's impressive showing during the 1996 presidential election, the Reform Party of the United States of America became the country's largest third party. The party's 2000 presidential candidate would be entitled to $12.5 million in matching funds. Several high-profile candidates vied for the nomination, including Donald Trump, Pat Buchanan, and physicist John Hagelin. For a brief time, Congressman John B. Anderson and Congressman Ron Paul were considered potential candidates, but both ultimately declined to seek the nomination." ]
2,548
Joseph Wright Harriman, was the president of which organization, and was cousin of diplomat, statesman and future New York Governor, W. Averell Harriman?
Harriman National Bank and Trust Company
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Joseph Wright Harriman", "W. Averell Harriman" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Arden was the estate owned by railroad magnate Edward Henry Harriman and Mary Averell Harriman outside Harriman, New York.", " By the early 1900s, the family owned 40000 acre in the area, half of it comprising the Arden Estate.", " The main house is at the top of a mountain east of the village, reachable by Arden House Road from NY 17.", " Since 2011 it has been owned by the nonprofit Research Center on Natural Conservation." ], "title": "Arden (estate)" }, { "sentences": [ "Piping Rock Club is a country club in Matinecock, New York.", " It was the \"Augusta of its Day\" and boasted members like J. P. Morgan, Jr., Benjamin Strong, Jr., first president of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, Percy Chubb, co-founder of the insurance company, Louis Comfort Tiffany stained glass, Frank Nelson Doubleday, publishing, Condé Montrose Nast, publishing, William L. Harkness, Standard Oil, Frederic B. Pratt, George Dupont Pratt, Harold I. Pratt, Standard Oil heirs and philanthropists, W. Averell Harriman, future New York Governor, Payne Whitney, Alfred Gwynne Vanderbilt I and Vincent Astor." ], "title": "Piping Rock Club" }, { "sentences": [ "Jefferson Borden Harriman (September 20, 1864 – December 2, 1914) was a New York financier and member of the Gilded Age’s “hunting set.”", " He was best known as the supportive husband of Florence Jaffray Harriman, a socialite who became a progressive social activist and (after his death) a United States Ambassador to Norway during the administration of President Franklin D. Roosevelt.", " He was a cousin of railroad tycoon Edward Harriman, who was the father of statesman and diplomat W. Averell Harriman.", " A lingering gastrointestinal problem led to his early retirement and death." ], "title": "J. Borden Harriman" }, { "sentences": [ "Mary Harriman Rumsey (November 17, 1881 – December 18, 1934) was the founder of The Junior League for the Promotion of Settlement Movements, later known as the Junior League of the City of New York of the Association of Junior Leagues International Inc.", " Mary was the daughter of railroad magnate E.H. Harriman and sister to W. Averell Harriman, former New York State Governor and United States Diplomat.", " In 2015 she was posthumously inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame." ], "title": "Mary Harriman Rumsey" }, { "sentences": [ "Mary Williamson Averell (July 22, 1851 – November 7, 1932) was an American philanthropist and the wife of railroad executive E. H. Harriman.", " Born in New York to a successful family, Averell married Harriman in 1879.", " Averell's father introduced Harriman to the railroad business.", " After Harriman's death, his wife was left with between $70 and $100 million.", " She became dedicated to philanthropy, donating the land that became Harriman State Park and largely funding the development of the controversial Eugenics Record Office.", " Averell had several children; her son, W. Averell Harriman became governor of New York and her daughter Mary Harriman Rumsey founded the Junior League." ], "title": "Mary Williamson Averell" }, { "sentences": [ "Harriman, Ripley and Company was an investment bank created by the partners of Brown Brothers Harriman after the passage of the Glass Steagall Act mandated firewalls between commercial banks and investment banks.", " Brown Brother Harriman positioned itself into a private bank while Harriman Ripley engaged in the marketing and underwriting of securities.", " Employees were recruited primarily from Brown Brothers Harriman, and also from the National City Bank.", " Harriman Ripley maintained offices in Boston, Chicago, New York and Philadelphia.", " E. Roland Harriman and W. Averell Harriman owned the company outright until 1946, when it was reorganized and the brothers wound up with 97% of the non-voting stock and 43% of the voting stock." ], "title": "Harriman, Ripley and Company" }, { "sentences": [ "Marie Norton Harriman (April 12, 1903 – September 26, 1970) was an American art collector and First Lady of New York from 1955 to 1958.", " She was the wife of former New York Governor and diplomat Averell Harriman.", " Harriman operated a prominent New York City art gallery for more than a decade." ], "title": "Marie Norton Harriman" }, { "sentences": [ "Joseph Wright Harriman (January 31, 1867 – January 23, 1949) was the president of Harriman National Bank and Trust Company.", " He was the nephew of railroad tycoon Edward H. Harriman and cousin of diplomat, statesman and future New York Governor W. Averell Harriman.", " In 1934 he was convicted of bank fraud and sent to Lewisburg Federal Penitentiary, where he served 25 months of his 4 1/2 year sentence before receiving parole.", " Between his arraignment and the start of his trial, Harriman twice walked away from care facilities, and his attorneys tried, without success, to establish that he was incompetent to stand trial." ], "title": "Joseph Wright Harriman" }, { "sentences": [ "Douglas Harriman Kennedy (born March 24, 1967) is the tenth child of Robert F. Kennedy and Ethel Kennedy, named in honor of W. Averell Harriman, a family friend and former governor of New York." ], "title": "Douglas Harriman Kennedy" }, { "sentences": [ "William Averell Harriman (November 15, 1891July 26, 1986) was an American Democratic politician, businessman, and diplomat.", " The son of railroad baron E. H. Harriman, he served as Secretary of Commerce under President Harry S. Truman and later as the 48th Governor of New York.", " He was a candidate for the Democratic presidential nomination in 1952 and 1956, as well as a core member of the group of foreign policy elders known as \"The Wise Men\"." ], "title": "W. Averell Harriman" } ]
[ "Title: Arden (estate)\n\nArden was the estate owned by railroad magnate Edward Henry Harriman and Mary Averell Harriman outside Harriman, New York. By the early 1900s, the family owned 40000 acre in the area, half of it comprising the Arden Estate. The main house is at the top of a mountain east of the village, reachable by Arden House Road from NY 17. Since 2011 it has been owned by the nonprofit Research Center on Natural Conservation.", "Title: Piping Rock Club\n\nPiping Rock Club is a country club in Matinecock, New York. It was the \"Augusta of its Day\" and boasted members like J. P. Morgan, Jr., Benjamin Strong, Jr., first president of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, Percy Chubb, co-founder of the insurance company, Louis Comfort Tiffany stained glass, Frank Nelson Doubleday, publishing, Condé Montrose Nast, publishing, William L. Harkness, Standard Oil, Frederic B. Pratt, George Dupont Pratt, Harold I. Pratt, Standard Oil heirs and philanthropists, W. Averell Harriman, future New York Governor, Payne Whitney, Alfred Gwynne Vanderbilt I and Vincent Astor.", "Title: J. Borden Harriman\n\nJefferson Borden Harriman (September 20, 1864 – December 2, 1914) was a New York financier and member of the Gilded Age’s “hunting set.” He was best known as the supportive husband of Florence Jaffray Harriman, a socialite who became a progressive social activist and (after his death) a United States Ambassador to Norway during the administration of President Franklin D. Roosevelt. He was a cousin of railroad tycoon Edward Harriman, who was the father of statesman and diplomat W. Averell Harriman. A lingering gastrointestinal problem led to his early retirement and death.", "Title: Mary Harriman Rumsey\n\nMary Harriman Rumsey (November 17, 1881 – December 18, 1934) was the founder of The Junior League for the Promotion of Settlement Movements, later known as the Junior League of the City of New York of the Association of Junior Leagues International Inc. Mary was the daughter of railroad magnate E.H. Harriman and sister to W. Averell Harriman, former New York State Governor and United States Diplomat. In 2015 she was posthumously inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame.", "Title: Mary Williamson Averell\n\nMary Williamson Averell (July 22, 1851 – November 7, 1932) was an American philanthropist and the wife of railroad executive E. H. Harriman. Born in New York to a successful family, Averell married Harriman in 1879. Averell's father introduced Harriman to the railroad business. After Harriman's death, his wife was left with between $70 and $100 million. She became dedicated to philanthropy, donating the land that became Harriman State Park and largely funding the development of the controversial Eugenics Record Office. Averell had several children; her son, W. Averell Harriman became governor of New York and her daughter Mary Harriman Rumsey founded the Junior League.", "Title: Harriman, Ripley and Company\n\nHarriman, Ripley and Company was an investment bank created by the partners of Brown Brothers Harriman after the passage of the Glass Steagall Act mandated firewalls between commercial banks and investment banks. Brown Brother Harriman positioned itself into a private bank while Harriman Ripley engaged in the marketing and underwriting of securities. Employees were recruited primarily from Brown Brothers Harriman, and also from the National City Bank. Harriman Ripley maintained offices in Boston, Chicago, New York and Philadelphia. E. Roland Harriman and W. Averell Harriman owned the company outright until 1946, when it was reorganized and the brothers wound up with 97% of the non-voting stock and 43% of the voting stock.", "Title: Marie Norton Harriman\n\nMarie Norton Harriman (April 12, 1903 – September 26, 1970) was an American art collector and First Lady of New York from 1955 to 1958. She was the wife of former New York Governor and diplomat Averell Harriman. Harriman operated a prominent New York City art gallery for more than a decade.", "Title: Joseph Wright Harriman\n\nJoseph Wright Harriman (January 31, 1867 – January 23, 1949) was the president of Harriman National Bank and Trust Company. He was the nephew of railroad tycoon Edward H. Harriman and cousin of diplomat, statesman and future New York Governor W. Averell Harriman. In 1934 he was convicted of bank fraud and sent to Lewisburg Federal Penitentiary, where he served 25 months of his 4 1/2 year sentence before receiving parole. Between his arraignment and the start of his trial, Harriman twice walked away from care facilities, and his attorneys tried, without success, to establish that he was incompetent to stand trial.", "Title: Douglas Harriman Kennedy\n\nDouglas Harriman Kennedy (born March 24, 1967) is the tenth child of Robert F. Kennedy and Ethel Kennedy, named in honor of W. Averell Harriman, a family friend and former governor of New York.", "Title: W. Averell Harriman\n\nWilliam Averell Harriman (November 15, 1891July 26, 1986) was an American Democratic politician, businessman, and diplomat. The son of railroad baron E. H. Harriman, he served as Secretary of Commerce under President Harry S. Truman and later as the 48th Governor of New York. He was a candidate for the Democratic presidential nomination in 1952 and 1956, as well as a core member of the group of foreign policy elders known as \"The Wise Men\"." ]
2,549
The 1986 VFL Grand Final and the 2017 AFL Grand Final were both played where?
Melbourne Cricket Ground
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "2017 AFL Grand Final", "1986 VFL Grand Final" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The 1948 VFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Melbourne Football Club and Essendon Football Club, held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground on 2 October 1948.", " It was the 52nd annual Grand Final of the Victorian Football League, staged to determine the premiers for the 1948 VFL season.", " The match, attended by 86,198 spectators, ended in a draw, the first time that a VFL Grand Final had ended in a draw.", " A week later in the Grand Final replay, attended by 52,226 spectators, Melbourne easily defeated Essendon by 39 points, marking that club's sixth premiership victory." ], "title": "1948 VFL Grand Final" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1937 VFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Geelong Football Club and Collingwood Football Club, held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground in Melbourne on 25 September 1937.", " It was the 41st annual Grand Final of the Victorian Football League, staged to determine the premiers for the 1937 VFL season.", " The match, attended by a then record crowd of 88,540 spectators, was won by Geelong by a margin of 32 points, marking that club's third premiership victory and first since winning the 1931 VFL Grand Final." ], "title": "1937 VFL Grand Final" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1938 VFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Carlton Football Club and Collingwood Football Club, held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground in Melbourne on 24 September 1938.", " It was the 42nd annual Grand Final of the Victorian Football League, staged to determine the premiers for the 1938 VFL season.", " The match was won by Carlton by a margin of 15 points, marking that club's sixth premiership victory and first since winning the 1915 VFL Grand Final." ], "title": "1938 VFL Grand Final" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2017 Australian Football League finals series was the 121st annual edition of the VFL/AFL final series, the Australian rules football tournament staged to determine the winner of the 2017 AFL Premiership season.", " The series ran over four weekends in September 2017, culminating with the 2017 AFL Grand Final at the Melbourne Cricket Ground on 30 September 2017." ], "title": "2017 AFL finals series" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2017 AFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Adelaide Crows and the Richmond Tigers, held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground on 30 September 2017.", " It was the 121st annual Grand Final of the Australian Football League (formerly the Victorian Football League), staged to determine the premiers of the 2017 AFL season.", " Richmond defeated Adelaide by 48 points, marking the club's eleventh premiership, their first since 1980.", " Richmond's Dustin Martin won the Norm Smith Medal as the best player on the ground.", " The match was attended by 100,021 people, the highest crowd since the 1986 Grand Final." ], "title": "2017 AFL Grand Final" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2016 AFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football match contested between the Sydney Swans and the Western Bulldogs .", " It was the 120th annual Grand Final of the Australian Football League (formerly the Victorian Football League), staged to determine the premiers of the 2016 AFL season.", " It was the Swans' fifth grand final appearance since 2005, while the Bulldogs were competing in their first grand final since 1961.", " The match, played at the Melbourne Cricket Ground in front of 99,981 spectators, was won by the Bulldogs by a margin of 22 points, marking their second VFL/AFL premiership victory and first since 1954, breaking a 62-year premiership drought.", " It was also the first time in VFL/AFL history that a team won the premiership from seventh place on the ladder.", " Jason Johannisen of the Bulldogs was awarded the Norm Smith Medal as the best player on the ground." ], "title": "2016 AFL Grand Final" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1939 VFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Melbourne Football Club and Collingwood Football Club, held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground in Melbourne on 30 September 1939.", " It was the 43rd annual Grand Final of the Victorian Football League, staged to determine the premiers for the 1939 VFL season.", " The match, attended by 78,110 spectators, was won by Melbourne by a margin of 53 points, marking that club's third premiership victory and first since winning the 1926 VFL Grand Final." ], "title": "1939 VFL Grand Final" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2007 AFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Geelong Football Club and the Port Adelaide Football Club, held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground in Melbourne on 29 September 2007.", " It was the 111th annual Grand Final of the Australian Football League (formerly the Victorian Football League), staged to determine the premiers for the 2007 AFL season.", " The match, attended by 97,302 spectators, was won by Geelong by a margin of 119 points, the biggest in VFL/AFL Grand Final history.", " The victory marked Geelong's seventh premiership win, and ended its 44-year premiership drought." ], "title": "2007 AFL Grand Final" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1963 VFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Geelong Football Club and Hawthorn Football Club, held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground in Melbourne on 5 October 1963.", " It was the 67th annual Grand Final of the Victorian Football League, staged to determine the premiers for the 1963 VFL season.", " The match, attended by 101,209 spectators, was won by Geelong by a margin of 49 points, marking that club's sixth premiership victory and first since winning the 1952 VFL Grand Final." ], "title": "1963 VFL Grand Final" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1986 VFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Hawthorn Football Club and the Carlton Football Club.", " The game was played at the Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG) in Melbourne on 27 September 1986.", " It was the 90th annual grand final of the Victorian Football League (VFL), staged to determine the premiers for the 1986 VFL season.", " The match, attended by 101,861 spectators, was won by Hawthorn by a margin of 42 points, marking that club's sixth premiership victory." ], "title": "1986 VFL Grand Final" } ]
[ "Title: 1948 VFL Grand Final\n\nThe 1948 VFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Melbourne Football Club and Essendon Football Club, held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground on 2 October 1948. It was the 52nd annual Grand Final of the Victorian Football League, staged to determine the premiers for the 1948 VFL season. The match, attended by 86,198 spectators, ended in a draw, the first time that a VFL Grand Final had ended in a draw. A week later in the Grand Final replay, attended by 52,226 spectators, Melbourne easily defeated Essendon by 39 points, marking that club's sixth premiership victory.", "Title: 1937 VFL Grand Final\n\nThe 1937 VFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Geelong Football Club and Collingwood Football Club, held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground in Melbourne on 25 September 1937. It was the 41st annual Grand Final of the Victorian Football League, staged to determine the premiers for the 1937 VFL season. The match, attended by a then record crowd of 88,540 spectators, was won by Geelong by a margin of 32 points, marking that club's third premiership victory and first since winning the 1931 VFL Grand Final.", "Title: 1938 VFL Grand Final\n\nThe 1938 VFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Carlton Football Club and Collingwood Football Club, held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground in Melbourne on 24 September 1938. It was the 42nd annual Grand Final of the Victorian Football League, staged to determine the premiers for the 1938 VFL season. The match was won by Carlton by a margin of 15 points, marking that club's sixth premiership victory and first since winning the 1915 VFL Grand Final.", "Title: 2017 AFL finals series\n\nThe 2017 Australian Football League finals series was the 121st annual edition of the VFL/AFL final series, the Australian rules football tournament staged to determine the winner of the 2017 AFL Premiership season. The series ran over four weekends in September 2017, culminating with the 2017 AFL Grand Final at the Melbourne Cricket Ground on 30 September 2017.", "Title: 2017 AFL Grand Final\n\nThe 2017 AFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Adelaide Crows and the Richmond Tigers, held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground on 30 September 2017. It was the 121st annual Grand Final of the Australian Football League (formerly the Victorian Football League), staged to determine the premiers of the 2017 AFL season. Richmond defeated Adelaide by 48 points, marking the club's eleventh premiership, their first since 1980. Richmond's Dustin Martin won the Norm Smith Medal as the best player on the ground. The match was attended by 100,021 people, the highest crowd since the 1986 Grand Final.", "Title: 2016 AFL Grand Final\n\nThe 2016 AFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football match contested between the Sydney Swans and the Western Bulldogs . It was the 120th annual Grand Final of the Australian Football League (formerly the Victorian Football League), staged to determine the premiers of the 2016 AFL season. It was the Swans' fifth grand final appearance since 2005, while the Bulldogs were competing in their first grand final since 1961. The match, played at the Melbourne Cricket Ground in front of 99,981 spectators, was won by the Bulldogs by a margin of 22 points, marking their second VFL/AFL premiership victory and first since 1954, breaking a 62-year premiership drought. It was also the first time in VFL/AFL history that a team won the premiership from seventh place on the ladder. Jason Johannisen of the Bulldogs was awarded the Norm Smith Medal as the best player on the ground.", "Title: 1939 VFL Grand Final\n\nThe 1939 VFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Melbourne Football Club and Collingwood Football Club, held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground in Melbourne on 30 September 1939. It was the 43rd annual Grand Final of the Victorian Football League, staged to determine the premiers for the 1939 VFL season. The match, attended by 78,110 spectators, was won by Melbourne by a margin of 53 points, marking that club's third premiership victory and first since winning the 1926 VFL Grand Final.", "Title: 2007 AFL Grand Final\n\nThe 2007 AFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Geelong Football Club and the Port Adelaide Football Club, held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground in Melbourne on 29 September 2007. It was the 111th annual Grand Final of the Australian Football League (formerly the Victorian Football League), staged to determine the premiers for the 2007 AFL season. The match, attended by 97,302 spectators, was won by Geelong by a margin of 119 points, the biggest in VFL/AFL Grand Final history. The victory marked Geelong's seventh premiership win, and ended its 44-year premiership drought.", "Title: 1963 VFL Grand Final\n\nThe 1963 VFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Geelong Football Club and Hawthorn Football Club, held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground in Melbourne on 5 October 1963. It was the 67th annual Grand Final of the Victorian Football League, staged to determine the premiers for the 1963 VFL season. The match, attended by 101,209 spectators, was won by Geelong by a margin of 49 points, marking that club's sixth premiership victory and first since winning the 1952 VFL Grand Final.", "Title: 1986 VFL Grand Final\n\nThe 1986 VFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Hawthorn Football Club and the Carlton Football Club. The game was played at the Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG) in Melbourne on 27 September 1986. It was the 90th annual grand final of the Victorian Football League (VFL), staged to determine the premiers for the 1986 VFL season. The match, attended by 101,861 spectators, was won by Hawthorn by a margin of 42 points, marking that club's sixth premiership victory." ]
2,550
In what month was the album containing the song "Ooh Baby (You Know That I Love You)", by George Harrison, released?
September
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Ooh Baby (You Know That I Love You)", "Extra Texture (Read All About It)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Jack Ashford (born May 18, 1934), known to his friends as Jashford, is an African-American musician, widely known as the percussionist for Motown Records' in-house Funk Brothers band during the 1960s and early 1970s.", " Ashford is most famous for playing the tambourine on hundreds of Motown recordings.", " His definitive performance is on \"War\" by Edwin Starr; other notable songs Ashford played tambourine on include \"Nowhere to Run\" by Martha & the Vandellas, \"You Can't Hurry Love\" by The Supremes, \"I Heard It Through the Grapevine\" by Marvin Gaye, and \"Don't Leave Me This Way\" by Thelma Houston.", " He also played vibes, shakers, and the marimba on the label's recordings, such as The Miracles' \"Ooh Baby Baby\".", " The early 1980s saw production work from Ashford but it proved to be the end of his career in music.", " However, in 2014, he made a recent appearance on The Secret Sisters' second album \"Put Your Needle Down\"." ], "title": "Jack Ashford" }, { "sentences": [ "Then & Now is the eighth album including \"Christmas with The Jets\" recorded by The Jets.", " At this point, the band only had four of the original members remaining but also had three new members, all younger siblings of the older members.", " It featured four new songs: \"No Time to Lose\", \"The Truth\", \"Ooh Baby\" and \"Sacrifice\".", " The album included eight previously released songs that were re-recorded for the album.", " The album did not sell nearly as well as their previous efforts, with only around 50,000 copies sold to date." ], "title": "Then &amp; Now (The Jets album)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"If You Believe\" is a song by English musician George Harrison from his 1979 album \"George Harrison\".", " Harrison began writing the song with Gary Wright on New Year's Day 1978 and finished the lyrics a month later while in Hawaii.", " The song appears as the final track on \"George Harrison\".", " Its lyrics are a statement on the power of faith to bring about a desired outcome." ], "title": "If You Believe (George Harrison song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Extra Texture (Read All About It) is the sixth studio album by English musician George Harrison, released in September 1975.", " It was Harrison's final album under his contract with Apple Records and EMI, and the last studio album issued by Apple.", " The release came nine months after his troubled 1974 North American tour with Ravi Shankar and the poorly received \"Dark Horse\" album.", " The melancholic mood of the recording reflects Harrison's depressed state at the criticism generated by these projects." ], "title": "Extra Texture (Read All About It)" }, { "sentences": [ "Come and Get It: The Best of Apple Records is a greatest hits compilation album containing songs by artists signed to the Beatles' Apple record label between 1968 and 1973.", " The first such multi-artist Apple compilation, it was released on 25 October 2010.", " Among the artists are Badfinger, Mary Hopkin, James Taylor, Billy Preston, Jackie Lomax, Ronnie Spector and Hot Chocolate.", " In most cases, the recordings were produced by one of the Beatles, with George Harrison and Paul McCartney being the most heavily represented on the album." ], "title": "Come and Get It: The Best of Apple Records" }, { "sentences": [ "\"I Live for You\" is a song by English musician George Harrison originally recorded during the sessions for his \"All Things Must Pass\" triple album in 1970.", " Long available on bootlegs, the song was finally released officially as a bonus track on the 30th anniversary reissue of \"All Things Must Pass\" in January 2001.", " The released recording features only Harrison's lead vocal and Pete Drake's prominent pedal-steel guitar from the 1970 album sessions, with all other instruments overdubbed by Harrison and his son Dhani in 2000.", " Despite the wealth of unreleased material recorded for \"All Things Must Pass\", it was the only new song included with the album's 2001 reissue.", " Music critics recognise \"I Live for You\" as one of many George Harrison compositions that can be interpreted as both a traditional love song and a devotional song." ], "title": "I Live for You" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Ooh Baby\" is a song by American R&B singer, Mario.", " The track was written by Rico Love, Alan Biamby and Joel Augustin and was produced by the latter.", " It was planned as the third single from his album \"D.N.A.\", but was never confirmed or sent to urban radio stations." ], "title": "Ooh Baby (Mario song)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Ooh Baby (You Know That I Love You)\" is a song by English musician George Harrison, released in 1975 on his album \"Extra Texture (Read All About It)\".", " Harrison wrote the composition as a tribute to American singer Smokey Robinson, whom he often identified as one of his favourite vocalists and songwriters.", " The song was intended as a companion piece to Robinson's 1965 hit with the Miracles, \"Ooo Baby Baby\", and its inclusion on \"Extra Texture\" contributed to that album's standing as Harrison's soul music album.", " His impersonation of Robinson's celebrated vocal style on the track, including portions sung in falsetto, contrasted with Harrison's hoarse, laryngitis-marred singing on his 1974 North American tour and the poorly received \"Dark Horse\" album." ], "title": "Ooh Baby (You Know That I Love You)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Ooh, Ooh Baby\" is the debut single performed by American R&B singer Taral Hicks.", " The song features a guest appearance by then–unknown Missy \"Misdemeanor\" Elliott, who was at the time an ex-member of DeVante Swing's act Sista.", " The song was released in June 18, 1996 as the first single from Hicks' debut album, \"This Time\" (1997).", " A music video for the song was directed by Hype Williams, but it was never released." ], "title": "Ooh, Ooh Baby (Taral Hicks song)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Pure Smokey\" is a song by English musician George Harrison, released in 1976 on his debut album for Dark Horse Records, \"Thirty Three & 1/3\".", " The song was the second of Harrison's musical tributes to American soul singer Smokey Robinson, following \"Ooh Baby (You Know That I Love You)\" in 1975.", " Harrison frequently cited Robinson as one of his favourite vocalists and songwriters, and Robinson's group the Miracles had similarly influenced the Beatles during the 1960s.", " In the lyrics to \"Pure Smokey\", Harrison gives thanks for the gift of Robinson's music, while making a statement regarding the importance of expressing appreciation and gratitude, rather than forgetting to do so and later regretting it.", " The song title came from the name of Robinson's 1974 album \"Pure Smokey\"." ], "title": "Pure Smokey (song)" } ]
[ "Title: Jack Ashford\n\nJack Ashford (born May 18, 1934), known to his friends as Jashford, is an African-American musician, widely known as the percussionist for Motown Records' in-house Funk Brothers band during the 1960s and early 1970s. Ashford is most famous for playing the tambourine on hundreds of Motown recordings. His definitive performance is on \"War\" by Edwin Starr; other notable songs Ashford played tambourine on include \"Nowhere to Run\" by Martha & the Vandellas, \"You Can't Hurry Love\" by The Supremes, \"I Heard It Through the Grapevine\" by Marvin Gaye, and \"Don't Leave Me This Way\" by Thelma Houston. He also played vibes, shakers, and the marimba on the label's recordings, such as The Miracles' \"Ooh Baby Baby\". The early 1980s saw production work from Ashford but it proved to be the end of his career in music. However, in 2014, he made a recent appearance on The Secret Sisters' second album \"Put Your Needle Down\".", "Title: Then &amp; Now (The Jets album)\n\nThen & Now is the eighth album including \"Christmas with The Jets\" recorded by The Jets. At this point, the band only had four of the original members remaining but also had three new members, all younger siblings of the older members. It featured four new songs: \"No Time to Lose\", \"The Truth\", \"Ooh Baby\" and \"Sacrifice\". The album included eight previously released songs that were re-recorded for the album. The album did not sell nearly as well as their previous efforts, with only around 50,000 copies sold to date.", "Title: If You Believe (George Harrison song)\n\n\"If You Believe\" is a song by English musician George Harrison from his 1979 album \"George Harrison\". Harrison began writing the song with Gary Wright on New Year's Day 1978 and finished the lyrics a month later while in Hawaii. The song appears as the final track on \"George Harrison\". Its lyrics are a statement on the power of faith to bring about a desired outcome.", "Title: Extra Texture (Read All About It)\n\nExtra Texture (Read All About It) is the sixth studio album by English musician George Harrison, released in September 1975. It was Harrison's final album under his contract with Apple Records and EMI, and the last studio album issued by Apple. The release came nine months after his troubled 1974 North American tour with Ravi Shankar and the poorly received \"Dark Horse\" album. The melancholic mood of the recording reflects Harrison's depressed state at the criticism generated by these projects.", "Title: Come and Get It: The Best of Apple Records\n\nCome and Get It: The Best of Apple Records is a greatest hits compilation album containing songs by artists signed to the Beatles' Apple record label between 1968 and 1973. The first such multi-artist Apple compilation, it was released on 25 October 2010. Among the artists are Badfinger, Mary Hopkin, James Taylor, Billy Preston, Jackie Lomax, Ronnie Spector and Hot Chocolate. In most cases, the recordings were produced by one of the Beatles, with George Harrison and Paul McCartney being the most heavily represented on the album.", "Title: I Live for You\n\n\"I Live for You\" is a song by English musician George Harrison originally recorded during the sessions for his \"All Things Must Pass\" triple album in 1970. Long available on bootlegs, the song was finally released officially as a bonus track on the 30th anniversary reissue of \"All Things Must Pass\" in January 2001. The released recording features only Harrison's lead vocal and Pete Drake's prominent pedal-steel guitar from the 1970 album sessions, with all other instruments overdubbed by Harrison and his son Dhani in 2000. Despite the wealth of unreleased material recorded for \"All Things Must Pass\", it was the only new song included with the album's 2001 reissue. Music critics recognise \"I Live for You\" as one of many George Harrison compositions that can be interpreted as both a traditional love song and a devotional song.", "Title: Ooh Baby (Mario song)\n\n\"Ooh Baby\" is a song by American R&B singer, Mario. The track was written by Rico Love, Alan Biamby and Joel Augustin and was produced by the latter. It was planned as the third single from his album \"D.N.A.\", but was never confirmed or sent to urban radio stations.", "Title: Ooh Baby (You Know That I Love You)\n\n\"Ooh Baby (You Know That I Love You)\" is a song by English musician George Harrison, released in 1975 on his album \"Extra Texture (Read All About It)\". Harrison wrote the composition as a tribute to American singer Smokey Robinson, whom he often identified as one of his favourite vocalists and songwriters. The song was intended as a companion piece to Robinson's 1965 hit with the Miracles, \"Ooo Baby Baby\", and its inclusion on \"Extra Texture\" contributed to that album's standing as Harrison's soul music album. His impersonation of Robinson's celebrated vocal style on the track, including portions sung in falsetto, contrasted with Harrison's hoarse, laryngitis-marred singing on his 1974 North American tour and the poorly received \"Dark Horse\" album.", "Title: Ooh, Ooh Baby (Taral Hicks song)\n\n\"Ooh, Ooh Baby\" is the debut single performed by American R&B singer Taral Hicks. The song features a guest appearance by then–unknown Missy \"Misdemeanor\" Elliott, who was at the time an ex-member of DeVante Swing's act Sista. The song was released in June 18, 1996 as the first single from Hicks' debut album, \"This Time\" (1997). A music video for the song was directed by Hype Williams, but it was never released.", "Title: Pure Smokey (song)\n\n\"Pure Smokey\" is a song by English musician George Harrison, released in 1976 on his debut album for Dark Horse Records, \"Thirty Three & 1/3\". The song was the second of Harrison's musical tributes to American soul singer Smokey Robinson, following \"Ooh Baby (You Know That I Love You)\" in 1975. Harrison frequently cited Robinson as one of his favourite vocalists and songwriters, and Robinson's group the Miracles had similarly influenced the Beatles during the 1960s. In the lyrics to \"Pure Smokey\", Harrison gives thanks for the gift of Robinson's music, while making a statement regarding the importance of expressing appreciation and gratitude, rather than forgetting to do so and later regretting it. The song title came from the name of Robinson's 1974 album \"Pure Smokey\"." ]
2,551
Anna Phelan received a Oscar nomination for Gorillas in the Mist, but Michael Apted was nominated for how many Academy Awards?
five
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Anna Hamilton Phelan", "Gorillas in the Mist" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Lovers and Other Strangers is a 1970 comedy film based on the play by Renée Taylor and Joseph Bologna.", " The cast includes Richard S. Castellano, Gig Young, Cloris Leachman, Anne Jackson, Beatrice Arthur, Bonnie Bedelia, Michael Brandon, Harry Guardino, Anne Meara, Bob Dishy, Marian Hailey, Joseph Hindy, and, in her film debut, Diane Keaton.", " Sylvester Stallone was an extra in this movie.", " The film was nominated for three Academy Awards (it won the Academy Award for Best Original Song), and was one of the top box office performers of 1970.", " It established Richard S. Castellano as a star (receiving an Oscar nomination for his performance) and he, along with Diane Keaton, was subsequently cast in \"The Godfather\".", " The song \"For All We Know\" was composed by Fred Karlin with lyrics by Robb Royer and Jimmy Griffin." ], "title": "Lovers and Other Strangers" }, { "sentences": [ "Anna Hamilton Phelan is an American actress and scriptwriter.", " She has been nominated for an Oscar for her work on \"Gorillas in the Mist\", as well as a nomination for a Writers Guild of America Award for her work on \"Mask\" and again for \"Gorillas in the Mist\"." ], "title": "Anna Hamilton Phelan" }, { "sentences": [ "Siân Grigg is a Welsh make-up artist.", " She is best known for her blockbusters and critically acclaimed feature film projects such as \"Saving Private Ryan\" (1998), \"The Aviator\" (2004), \"The Departed\" (2006), \"Inception\" (2010) and \"Django Unchained\" (2012).", " Grigg is a BAFTA award winner.", " At the 58th British Academy Film Awards she won the BAFTA Award for Best Makeup and Hair for her work on \"The Aviator\".", " In 2016, she received another nomination from BAFTA for Best Makeup and Hair and her first Oscar nomination at 88th Academy Awards in the category of Best Makeup and Hairstyling for her work on the film \"The Revenant\".", " Her nomination was shared with Duncan Jarman and Robert Pandini." ], "title": "Siân Grigg" }, { "sentences": [ "Yoshiaki Nishimura (西村 義明 , Nishimura Yoshiaki , born September 25, 1977 in Tokyo, Japan) is a Japanese lead film producer formerly of Studio Ghibli and founder of the company Studio Ponoc.", " He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature in 2014 for \"The Tale of Princess Kaguya\" and received consecutive Oscar nomination at 88th Academy Awards for \"When Marnie Was There\" in same category." ], "title": "Yoshiaki Nishimura" }, { "sentences": [ "Adam Benzine is a British filmmaker and journalist.", " He received critical appraisal and widespread acclaim for his HBO documentary \"\", which examined the life and work of French director Claude Lanzmann.", " The film earned Benzine an Oscar nomination in the Best Documentary (Short Subject) category at the 88th Academy Awards, in addition to nominations from the Grierson Awards, the Canadian Screen Awards, the IDA Documentary Awards, the Banff Rockie Awards and the Cinema Eye Honors." ], "title": "Adam Benzine" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of Polish Academy Award winners and nominees.", " This list details the performances of Polish actors, actresses, and films that have either been submitted or nominated for, or have won, an Academy Award.", " This list is current as of the 80th Academy Awards ceremony held on February 24, 2008.", " There were 12 Academy Awards given to Polish filmmakers or their work (see Foreign Film category), including two Honorary Academy Awards and a Technical Achievement Award.", " The category of Cinematography has the strongest presence of Polish filmmakers, with two wins (both by Janusz Kamiński) and five other nominations (including two noms for Kamiński).", " As of that, the cinematographer Janusz Kamiński is the most Oscar-awarded Polish filmmaker.", " The second most-awarded Pole was designer Anton Grot, who won one Academy Award and was nominated to the Oscars five times more.", " The director Roman Polanski won an Oscar and was nominated four more times (additionally, \"Knife in the Water\", film directed and written by him was also nominated).", " The composer Bronislau Kaper was awarded an Oscar and was nominated three times more." ], "title": "List of Polish Academy Award winners and nominees" }, { "sentences": [ "Naji Abu Nowar (Arabic: ناجي أبو نوار‎ ‎ ; born 1981) is a British-Jordanian film director, writer and producer.", " Best known for his works \"Death of a Boxer\" (2009), \"Till Death\" (2012) and \"Theeb\" (2014) for which he received wide spread acclaim and recognition, including a Best Foreign Language Film nomination at 88th Academy Awards, nomination for Best film not in the English language, and the BAFTA Award for Outstanding Debut by a British Writer, Director or Producer at the 69th British Academy Film Awards.", " \"Theeb\" is the first Jordanian film to receive an Oscar nomination." ], "title": "Naji Abu Nowar" }, { "sentences": [ "Gorillas in the Mist is a 1988 American drama film directed by Michael Apted and starring Sigourney Weaver as naturalist Dian Fossey.", " It tells the true story of her work in Rwanda with mountain gorillas and was nominated for five Academy Awards." ], "title": "Gorillas in the Mist" }, { "sentences": [ "Max Lang is a film director.", " He has been twice nominated Academy Awards in the category of Best Short Animated Film.", " In 2011 he received an Oscar nomination for \"The Gruffalo\", and in 2014 he received an Oscar nomination for \"Room on the Broom\"." ], "title": "Max Lang" }, { "sentences": [ "The Tender Tale of Cinderella Penguin is a 1981 animated short by Janet Perlman that comically adapts the tale of Cinderella with penguins.", " Produced by the National Film Board of Canada, it was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film at the 54th Academy Awards, losing to another animated short from Montreal, Frédéric Back's \"Crac\".", " The Oscar nomination was the fourth in five years for executive producer Derek Lamb, also Perlman's husband.", " The film also received a Parents' Choice Award.", " Perlman adapted her film into the 1992 children's book, \"Cinderella Penguin\", published by Kids Can Press of Toronto." ], "title": "The Tender Tale of Cinderella Penguin" } ]
[ "Title: Lovers and Other Strangers\n\nLovers and Other Strangers is a 1970 comedy film based on the play by Renée Taylor and Joseph Bologna. The cast includes Richard S. Castellano, Gig Young, Cloris Leachman, Anne Jackson, Beatrice Arthur, Bonnie Bedelia, Michael Brandon, Harry Guardino, Anne Meara, Bob Dishy, Marian Hailey, Joseph Hindy, and, in her film debut, Diane Keaton. Sylvester Stallone was an extra in this movie. The film was nominated for three Academy Awards (it won the Academy Award for Best Original Song), and was one of the top box office performers of 1970. It established Richard S. Castellano as a star (receiving an Oscar nomination for his performance) and he, along with Diane Keaton, was subsequently cast in \"The Godfather\". The song \"For All We Know\" was composed by Fred Karlin with lyrics by Robb Royer and Jimmy Griffin.", "Title: Anna Hamilton Phelan\n\nAnna Hamilton Phelan is an American actress and scriptwriter. She has been nominated for an Oscar for her work on \"Gorillas in the Mist\", as well as a nomination for a Writers Guild of America Award for her work on \"Mask\" and again for \"Gorillas in the Mist\".", "Title: Siân Grigg\n\nSiân Grigg is a Welsh make-up artist. She is best known for her blockbusters and critically acclaimed feature film projects such as \"Saving Private Ryan\" (1998), \"The Aviator\" (2004), \"The Departed\" (2006), \"Inception\" (2010) and \"Django Unchained\" (2012). Grigg is a BAFTA award winner. At the 58th British Academy Film Awards she won the BAFTA Award for Best Makeup and Hair for her work on \"The Aviator\". In 2016, she received another nomination from BAFTA for Best Makeup and Hair and her first Oscar nomination at 88th Academy Awards in the category of Best Makeup and Hairstyling for her work on the film \"The Revenant\". Her nomination was shared with Duncan Jarman and Robert Pandini.", "Title: Yoshiaki Nishimura\n\nYoshiaki Nishimura (西村 義明 , Nishimura Yoshiaki , born September 25, 1977 in Tokyo, Japan) is a Japanese lead film producer formerly of Studio Ghibli and founder of the company Studio Ponoc. He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature in 2014 for \"The Tale of Princess Kaguya\" and received consecutive Oscar nomination at 88th Academy Awards for \"When Marnie Was There\" in same category.", "Title: Adam Benzine\n\nAdam Benzine is a British filmmaker and journalist. He received critical appraisal and widespread acclaim for his HBO documentary \"\", which examined the life and work of French director Claude Lanzmann. The film earned Benzine an Oscar nomination in the Best Documentary (Short Subject) category at the 88th Academy Awards, in addition to nominations from the Grierson Awards, the Canadian Screen Awards, the IDA Documentary Awards, the Banff Rockie Awards and the Cinema Eye Honors.", "Title: List of Polish Academy Award winners and nominees\n\nThis is a list of Polish Academy Award winners and nominees. This list details the performances of Polish actors, actresses, and films that have either been submitted or nominated for, or have won, an Academy Award. This list is current as of the 80th Academy Awards ceremony held on February 24, 2008. There were 12 Academy Awards given to Polish filmmakers or their work (see Foreign Film category), including two Honorary Academy Awards and a Technical Achievement Award. The category of Cinematography has the strongest presence of Polish filmmakers, with two wins (both by Janusz Kamiński) and five other nominations (including two noms for Kamiński). As of that, the cinematographer Janusz Kamiński is the most Oscar-awarded Polish filmmaker. The second most-awarded Pole was designer Anton Grot, who won one Academy Award and was nominated to the Oscars five times more. The director Roman Polanski won an Oscar and was nominated four more times (additionally, \"Knife in the Water\", film directed and written by him was also nominated). The composer Bronislau Kaper was awarded an Oscar and was nominated three times more.", "Title: Naji Abu Nowar\n\nNaji Abu Nowar (Arabic: ناجي أبو نوار‎ ‎ ; born 1981) is a British-Jordanian film director, writer and producer. Best known for his works \"Death of a Boxer\" (2009), \"Till Death\" (2012) and \"Theeb\" (2014) for which he received wide spread acclaim and recognition, including a Best Foreign Language Film nomination at 88th Academy Awards, nomination for Best film not in the English language, and the BAFTA Award for Outstanding Debut by a British Writer, Director or Producer at the 69th British Academy Film Awards. \"Theeb\" is the first Jordanian film to receive an Oscar nomination.", "Title: Gorillas in the Mist\n\nGorillas in the Mist is a 1988 American drama film directed by Michael Apted and starring Sigourney Weaver as naturalist Dian Fossey. It tells the true story of her work in Rwanda with mountain gorillas and was nominated for five Academy Awards.", "Title: Max Lang\n\nMax Lang is a film director. He has been twice nominated Academy Awards in the category of Best Short Animated Film. In 2011 he received an Oscar nomination for \"The Gruffalo\", and in 2014 he received an Oscar nomination for \"Room on the Broom\".", "Title: The Tender Tale of Cinderella Penguin\n\nThe Tender Tale of Cinderella Penguin is a 1981 animated short by Janet Perlman that comically adapts the tale of Cinderella with penguins. Produced by the National Film Board of Canada, it was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film at the 54th Academy Awards, losing to another animated short from Montreal, Frédéric Back's \"Crac\". The Oscar nomination was the fourth in five years for executive producer Derek Lamb, also Perlman's husband. The film also received a Parents' Choice Award. Perlman adapted her film into the 1992 children's book, \"Cinderella Penguin\", published by Kids Can Press of Toronto." ]
2,552
The film To Hell and Back stars a combat solider that received the Medal of Honor at what age?
19
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "To Hell and Back (film)", "Audie Murphy" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Matt Louis Urban (August 25, 1919 – March 4, 1995) was a United States Army lieutenant colonel who was one of the most decorated American infantry officers of World War II.", " He performed valiantly in combat on many occasions despite being wounded in action several times.", " Urban received over a dozen personal decorations for combat from the U.S. Army, including seven Purple Hearts.", " In 1980, he received the Medal of Honor and four other personal decorations for combat belatedly for his actions in France and Belgium in 1944." ], "title": "Matt Urban" }, { "sentences": [ "John Lewis Barkley (August 28, 1895 - April 14, 1966) was a United States Army Medal of Honor recipient of World War I.", " Born and raised in Kansas City, Missouri, Barkley served as a Private First Class in Company K, 4th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Division.", " He earned the medal while fighting near Cunel, France, on October 7, 1918.", " His autobiography, \"Scarlet Fields: The Combat Memoir of a World War I Medal of Honor Hero,\" details his service leading up to and following his Medal of Honor action.", " The book draws comparisons as the American literary response to \"All Quiet on the Western Front.\"", " Barkley died in 1966, and is buried in Forest Hill Cemetery, Kansas City, Missouri." ], "title": "John L. Barkley" }, { "sentences": [ "The Medal of Honor is the United States of America's highest and most prestigious personal military decoration that may be awarded to recognize U.S. military service members who distinguished themselves by acts of valor.", " The medal is normally awarded by the President of the United States in the name of the U.S. Congress.", " There are three versions of the medal, one for the Army, one for the Navy, and one for the Air Force.", " Personnel of the Marine Corps and Coast Guard receive the Navy version.", " U.S. awards, including the Medal of Honor, do not have post-nominal titles, and while there is no official abbreviation, the most common abbreviations are \"MOH\" and \"MH\".", " The Medal of Honor is the oldest continuously issued combat decoration of the United States armed forces." ], "title": "Medal of Honor" }, { "sentences": [ "Audie Murphy (20 June 1925 – 28 May 1971) was a highly decorated American soldier and Medal of Honor recipient who turned actor.", " He portrayed himself in the film \"\"To Hell and Back\"\", the account of his World War II experiences.", " During the 1950s and 1960s he was cast primarily in westerns.", " While often the hero, he proved his ability to portray a cold-blooded hired gun in \"No Name on the Bullet\".", " A notable exception to the westerns was \"The Quiet American\" in which he co-starred with Michael Redgrave.", " Murphy made over 40 feature films and often worked with directors more than once.", " Jesse Hibbs who directed \"To Hell and Back\" worked with the star on six films, only half of which were westerns.", " When promoting his 1949 book \"To Hell and Back\" he appeared on the radio version of \"This Is Your Life\".", " To promote the 1955 film of the same name, he appeared on Ed Sullivan's \"Toast of the Town\".", " He was a celebrity guest on television shows such as \"What's My Line?", "\" and appeared in a handful of television dramas.", " Murphy's only television series \"Whispering Smith\" had a brief run in 1961.", " For his cooperation in appearing in the United States Army's \"Broken Bridge\" episode of \"The Big Picture\" television series he was awarded the Outstanding Civilian Service Medal." ], "title": "Film career of Audie Murphy" }, { "sentences": [ "Audie Murphy (1925–1971) was born into a poor family in Texas and became a highly decorated American soldier who served with the United States Army in nine campaigns in Europe from 1942 to 1945.", " He was the recipient of the Medal of Honor for his combat heroism in World War II and received every American combat award for valor available from the Army at the time of his service.", " At the onset of the Korean War, he was commissioned as an officer in the Texas National Guard and served with the Guard for sixteen years before retiring from military service.", " His home state posthumously awarded him the Texas Legislative Medal of Honor for his combined service in the Army and the Guard." ], "title": "List of songs written by Audie Murphy" }, { "sentences": [ "Audie Murphy (20 June 1925 – 28 May 1971) was one of the most decorated United States Army combat soldiers of World War II, serving from 1942 to 1945.", " He received every American combat award for valor available at the time of his service, including the Medal of Honor.", " He also received recognitions from France and Belgium.", " With his 1945 military discharge at the end of the war, Murphy became an advocate of treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder in veterans.", " The Audie L. Murphy Memorial VA Hospital in San Antonio and the Sergeant Audie Murphy Clubs (SAMC) on military bases honor his contributions.", " He joined the Texas National Guard in 1950, transferring to reserve status in 1956 and remaining in the Guard until 1969.", " He also had a civilian career as a film actor and songwriter.", " Recognitions he received both during his lifetime and posthumously are listed below." ], "title": "Audie Murphy honors and awards" }, { "sentences": [ "To Hell and Back is a Technicolor and CinemaScope war film released in 1955.", " It was directed by Jesse Hibbs and starred Audie Murphy as himself.", " It is based on the 1949 autobiography of the same name and is an account of Murphy's World War II experiences as a soldier in the U.S. Army.", " The book was ghostwritten by his friend, David \"Spec\" McClure, who served in the Army's Signal Corps during World War II." ], "title": "To Hell and Back (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Wesley Gibbs (July 24, 1842 - May 29, 1917) was an American soldier who fought in the American Civil War.", " Gibbs received his country's highest award for bravery during combat, the Medal of Honor.", " Gibbs's medal was won for his capturing the flag during the Third Battle of Petersburg on April 2, 1865.", " He was honored with the award on May 10, 1865.", " Following his Medal of Honor his rank was subsequently reduced to Private, for reasons unknown." ], "title": "Wesley Gibbs" }, { "sentences": [ "John Walker a/k/a Joseph Frazier, was a private with Company D, 8th U.S. Cavalry of the United States Army, who received the Medal of Honor for \"gallantry in action\" in combat with Apache Indians during the Apache Wars, at Red Creek, Arizona in the Arizona Territory (a few miles north of the present-day Lake Pleasant Regional Park) on September, 23, 1869.", " 18 Indians were reportedly killed, with more wounded.", " The Medal of Honor was issued on November 23, 1869.", " However, John Walker had an alias of \"Joseph Frazier.\"", " He reportedly deserted twice, with the final desertion in 1874.", " John Walker was reportedly born in 1845 in Leon, Landes forest, Aquitaine, France, while \"Joseph Frazier\" was reportedly born in Italy.", " Sergeant Charles Harris and Corporal George Ferrari also received the Medal of Honor for bravery in that battle." ], "title": "John Walker (Medal of Honor)" }, { "sentences": [ "Audie Leon Murphy (20 June 1925 – 28 May 1971) was one of the most decorated American combat soldiers of World War II, receiving every military combat award for valor available from the U.S. Army, as well as French and Belgian awards for heroism.", " Murphy received the Medal of Honor for valor demonstrated at the age of 19 for single-handedly holding off an entire company of German soldiers for an hour at the Colmar Pocket in France in January 1945, then leading a successful counterattack while wounded and out of ammunition." ], "title": "Audie Murphy" } ]
[ "Title: Matt Urban\n\nMatt Louis Urban (August 25, 1919 – March 4, 1995) was a United States Army lieutenant colonel who was one of the most decorated American infantry officers of World War II. He performed valiantly in combat on many occasions despite being wounded in action several times. Urban received over a dozen personal decorations for combat from the U.S. Army, including seven Purple Hearts. In 1980, he received the Medal of Honor and four other personal decorations for combat belatedly for his actions in France and Belgium in 1944.", "Title: John L. Barkley\n\nJohn Lewis Barkley (August 28, 1895 - April 14, 1966) was a United States Army Medal of Honor recipient of World War I. Born and raised in Kansas City, Missouri, Barkley served as a Private First Class in Company K, 4th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Division. He earned the medal while fighting near Cunel, France, on October 7, 1918. His autobiography, \"Scarlet Fields: The Combat Memoir of a World War I Medal of Honor Hero,\" details his service leading up to and following his Medal of Honor action. The book draws comparisons as the American literary response to \"All Quiet on the Western Front.\" Barkley died in 1966, and is buried in Forest Hill Cemetery, Kansas City, Missouri.", "Title: Medal of Honor\n\nThe Medal of Honor is the United States of America's highest and most prestigious personal military decoration that may be awarded to recognize U.S. military service members who distinguished themselves by acts of valor. The medal is normally awarded by the President of the United States in the name of the U.S. Congress. There are three versions of the medal, one for the Army, one for the Navy, and one for the Air Force. Personnel of the Marine Corps and Coast Guard receive the Navy version. U.S. awards, including the Medal of Honor, do not have post-nominal titles, and while there is no official abbreviation, the most common abbreviations are \"MOH\" and \"MH\". The Medal of Honor is the oldest continuously issued combat decoration of the United States armed forces.", "Title: Film career of Audie Murphy\n\nAudie Murphy (20 June 1925 – 28 May 1971) was a highly decorated American soldier and Medal of Honor recipient who turned actor. He portrayed himself in the film \"\"To Hell and Back\"\", the account of his World War II experiences. During the 1950s and 1960s he was cast primarily in westerns. While often the hero, he proved his ability to portray a cold-blooded hired gun in \"No Name on the Bullet\". A notable exception to the westerns was \"The Quiet American\" in which he co-starred with Michael Redgrave. Murphy made over 40 feature films and often worked with directors more than once. Jesse Hibbs who directed \"To Hell and Back\" worked with the star on six films, only half of which were westerns. When promoting his 1949 book \"To Hell and Back\" he appeared on the radio version of \"This Is Your Life\". To promote the 1955 film of the same name, he appeared on Ed Sullivan's \"Toast of the Town\". He was a celebrity guest on television shows such as \"What's My Line? \" and appeared in a handful of television dramas. Murphy's only television series \"Whispering Smith\" had a brief run in 1961. For his cooperation in appearing in the United States Army's \"Broken Bridge\" episode of \"The Big Picture\" television series he was awarded the Outstanding Civilian Service Medal.", "Title: List of songs written by Audie Murphy\n\nAudie Murphy (1925–1971) was born into a poor family in Texas and became a highly decorated American soldier who served with the United States Army in nine campaigns in Europe from 1942 to 1945. He was the recipient of the Medal of Honor for his combat heroism in World War II and received every American combat award for valor available from the Army at the time of his service. At the onset of the Korean War, he was commissioned as an officer in the Texas National Guard and served with the Guard for sixteen years before retiring from military service. His home state posthumously awarded him the Texas Legislative Medal of Honor for his combined service in the Army and the Guard.", "Title: Audie Murphy honors and awards\n\nAudie Murphy (20 June 1925 – 28 May 1971) was one of the most decorated United States Army combat soldiers of World War II, serving from 1942 to 1945. He received every American combat award for valor available at the time of his service, including the Medal of Honor. He also received recognitions from France and Belgium. With his 1945 military discharge at the end of the war, Murphy became an advocate of treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder in veterans. The Audie L. Murphy Memorial VA Hospital in San Antonio and the Sergeant Audie Murphy Clubs (SAMC) on military bases honor his contributions. He joined the Texas National Guard in 1950, transferring to reserve status in 1956 and remaining in the Guard until 1969. He also had a civilian career as a film actor and songwriter. Recognitions he received both during his lifetime and posthumously are listed below.", "Title: To Hell and Back (film)\n\nTo Hell and Back is a Technicolor and CinemaScope war film released in 1955. It was directed by Jesse Hibbs and starred Audie Murphy as himself. It is based on the 1949 autobiography of the same name and is an account of Murphy's World War II experiences as a soldier in the U.S. Army. The book was ghostwritten by his friend, David \"Spec\" McClure, who served in the Army's Signal Corps during World War II.", "Title: Wesley Gibbs\n\nWesley Gibbs (July 24, 1842 - May 29, 1917) was an American soldier who fought in the American Civil War. Gibbs received his country's highest award for bravery during combat, the Medal of Honor. Gibbs's medal was won for his capturing the flag during the Third Battle of Petersburg on April 2, 1865. He was honored with the award on May 10, 1865. Following his Medal of Honor his rank was subsequently reduced to Private, for reasons unknown.", "Title: John Walker (Medal of Honor)\n\nJohn Walker a/k/a Joseph Frazier, was a private with Company D, 8th U.S. Cavalry of the United States Army, who received the Medal of Honor for \"gallantry in action\" in combat with Apache Indians during the Apache Wars, at Red Creek, Arizona in the Arizona Territory (a few miles north of the present-day Lake Pleasant Regional Park) on September, 23, 1869. 18 Indians were reportedly killed, with more wounded. The Medal of Honor was issued on November 23, 1869. However, John Walker had an alias of \"Joseph Frazier.\" He reportedly deserted twice, with the final desertion in 1874. John Walker was reportedly born in 1845 in Leon, Landes forest, Aquitaine, France, while \"Joseph Frazier\" was reportedly born in Italy. Sergeant Charles Harris and Corporal George Ferrari also received the Medal of Honor for bravery in that battle.", "Title: Audie Murphy\n\nAudie Leon Murphy (20 June 1925 – 28 May 1971) was one of the most decorated American combat soldiers of World War II, receiving every military combat award for valor available from the U.S. Army, as well as French and Belgian awards for heroism. Murphy received the Medal of Honor for valor demonstrated at the age of 19 for single-handedly holding off an entire company of German soldiers for an hour at the Colmar Pocket in France in January 1945, then leading a successful counterattack while wounded and out of ammunition." ]
2,553
Savenac Nursery was created by Elers Koch, of the Forest Service, who also helped fight the Great Fire of 1910, commonly referred to as the Big Blowup, the Big Burn, or what?
the Devil's Broom fire
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Savenac Nursery Historic District", "Savenac Nursery Historic District", "Great Fire of 1910" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 3, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Shirley Fire was a wildfire that started on June 13, 2014 at 5:00 PM PDT, 3 mi south of Shirley Meadows, Kern County, in the southern part of the Sequoia National Forest.", " The fire rapidly spread, due to dry weather and drought conditions.", " By June 15, the Shirley Fire had expanded to 1800 acre , and it was reported as being only 10% contained.", " As a result, parts of the National Forest were closed, and evacuations were ordered for residences in the area.", " On June 16, the Shirley Fire expanded eastward towards Lake Isabella to 2200 acres , and began to threaten more homes.", " The cause of the wildfire is currently under investigation.", " During the afternoon of June 16, the wildfire was reported to have expanded to 2646 acres , but the wildfire was also 50% contained.", " On June 17, the spread of the fire had stopped, and it was reported to be 75% contained.", " During the late afternoon of June 17, it was reported that the Shirley Fire was 85% contained.", " On June 18, the fire was 90% contained.", " Soon afterwards, many of the firefighters were withdrawn in order to prepare for possible future wildfire outbreaks, due to an approaching heat wave in which temperatures were expected to be in the hundreds.", " During the same day, the administration of Sequoia National Forest stated that the Shirley Fire was expected to continue burning within the containment line for the next several days, due to continuing drought conditions, an approaching heat wave, and the amount of timber the fire could consume as fuel within its perimeter.", " On June 20, it was reported that the perimeter of the Shirley Fire was 100% contained, but the wildfire continued to burn well inside of its perimeter while producing moderate amounts of smoke, which was expected to continue for the next several days.", " The firefighting efforts and the damage caused by the wildfire cost a total of $12,155,450 dollars (2014 USD).", " On June 21, the USAD Forest Service and the DOI Bureau of Land Management worked together to initiate cleanup efforts, assess the damage caused by the Shirley Fire, and assist in recovery efforts.", " The two agencies also worked to help bring the Shirley Fire under control, as well as to help the wildlife recover, and to prevent further degradation of resources.", " At 6:00 PM PDT on June 26, the roadblocks issued for the Shirley Fire were lifted, even though the wildfire continued to burn within the containment line.", " On July 15, the Shirley Fire was 100% controlled." ], "title": "Shirley Fire" }, { "sentences": [ "The Snowy Range Lodge, formerly known as the Libby Lodge, is located in the Snowy Range of Medicine Bow National Forest in Wyoming.", " The three-story log lodge was built in 1925 as the Libby Lodge.", " From 1925 to the mid-1970s, the Lodge served as a classic mountain lodge, sleeping up to 75 people in the main lodge and in ten cabins on 40 acres leased from the US Forest Service.", " In the mid-1970s, it fell into a state of abandonment, neglect, and disrepair such that the Forest Service planned to burn and bulldoze it as it presented a liability risk to National Forest users who might venture inside." ], "title": "Snowy Range Lodge" }, { "sentences": [ "Karnataka Forest Service abbrviated as K.F.S is also called as State Forest Service abbreviated as S.F.S is awarded to a person who is selected in the K.F.S exam conducted by Karnataka Public Service Commission (KPSC).", " Selected officers will be appointed by the Government of Karnataka as The Assistant Conservator of Forests after completing the training period of 2 years at Central Academy for State Forest Service Dehradun or Central Academy for State Forest Service Coimbatore and Completing the probationary period of 2 years as The Range Forest Officer.", " The post of Assistant Conservator of Forests is equivalent to the post of Assistant commissioner and also equivalent to the post of Assistant Commissioner of Police.", " The officer who is recruited as Assistant Conservator of Forests is a person entrusted with responsibility to manage the forests, environment, and wildlife of the concerned Sub-Division and he will be assisted by the officers belonging to Karnataka Forest Subordinate Service." ], "title": "Karnataka Forest Service" }, { "sentences": [ "Savenac Nursery Historic District is located near Haugan in Mineral County, Montana.", " It is 15 miles from St. Regis, Montana.", " Savenac was once one of the largest and oldest USDA Forest Service tree nurseries in the western United States, operating from 1907 until 1969.", " The nursery was created by Elers Koch, of the Forest Service, who also helped fight the Great Fire of 1910 that destroyed much of the Rocky Mountains in the northern part of USA, including the nursery.", " Savenac once produced over 12 million seedlings annually for use in reforestation of national forests throughout the United States.", " Its former operations have been moved to the Coeur d'Alene Nursery in Idaho." ], "title": "Savenac Nursery Historic District" }, { "sentences": [ "The Prospect Peak Fire Lookout is a fire lookout station located on Prospect Peak in Lassen Volcanic National Park, near the city of Mineral, California.", " The lookout, which was built circa 1912, is one of the oldest extant U.S. Forest Service fire lookouts in the United States.", " The wood frame building is square with a pyramidal roof; its walls are mostly composed of tall windows, with shiplap siding below the windows and on the roof.", " This design was a standard design used by U.S. Forest Service fire lookouts at the time, and several of the other contemporary lookouts in the national park also used this style of construction.", " The lookout is likely now the only surviving station with this design.", " Though the station was ultimately abandoned and has lost its original windows and roof shingles, it is otherwise intact." ], "title": "Prospect Peak Fire Lookout" }, { "sentences": [ "On August 18, 1937, a lightning strike started the Blackwater Fire in Shoshone National Forest, approximately 35 mi west of Cody, Wyoming, United States.", " Fifteen firefighters were killed by the forest fire when a dry weather front caused the winds to suddenly increase and change direction.", " The fire quickly spread into dense forest, creating spot fires that trapped some of the firefighters in a firestorm.", " Nine firefighters died during the fire and six more died shortly thereafter from severe burns and respiratory complications and another 38 firefighters were injured.", " More wildland firefighters were killed in the Blackwater fire than in any other in a United States National Forest in the 103 year interval between the Great Fire of 1910 and the Yarnell Hill Fire of 2013." ], "title": "Blackwater Fire of 1937" }, { "sentences": [ "The Great Fire of 1910 (also commonly referred to as the Big Blowup, the Big Burn, or the Devil's Broom fire) was a wildfire in the western United States that burned about 3000000 acre in northeast Washington, northern Idaho, and western Montana." ], "title": "Great Fire of 1910" }, { "sentences": [ "The National Forest Foundation, an American non-profit organization, was created by Congress in 1992 to be the official non-profit partner of the United States Forest Service.", " Its mission is to help the Forest Service care for the nation's forests for the benefit of future generations.", " The foundation receives funding from Congress, soliciting additional funds from the private sector.", " The Forest Service is prohibited by law from soliciting outside funding, but the foundation has been expressly designated to fulfill that function." ], "title": "National Forest Foundation" }, { "sentences": [ "The Sites Homestead, also known as the Wayside Inn or the Sites Inn, is located near Seneca Rocks, West Virginia.", " The log house was built by Jacob Sites \"circa\" 1839 below the Seneca Rocks ridge.", " The house was expanded in the mid-1870s with a frame addition, remaining in the Sites family until it was acquired by the U.S. Forest Service in 1968 as part of Spruce Knob-Seneca Rocks National Recreation Area in Monongahela National Forest.", " The house had been used as a storage shed for some time and was in poor condition.", " It was restored by the Forest Service in the 1980s and became a temporary visitor center in 1992 after the Seneca Rocks visitor center burned.", " It is now part of the Seneca Rocks Discovery Center facility, operated by the Forest Service." ], "title": "Sites Homestead" }, { "sentences": [ "The Tall Peak Fire Tower is a historic fire tower in Ouachita National Forest.", " It is located at the top of Tall Peak in the southwestern part of the national forest in Polk County, Arkansas.", " It is a fieldstone structure, built about 1938 by a crew of the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC), and features the distinctive flared corners that typify CCC architecture.", " It is accessible via a forest service road off Polk County 64 (also known as Forest Service Road 38)." ], "title": "Tall Peak Fire Tower" } ]
[ "Title: Shirley Fire\n\nThe Shirley Fire was a wildfire that started on June 13, 2014 at 5:00 PM PDT, 3 mi south of Shirley Meadows, Kern County, in the southern part of the Sequoia National Forest. The fire rapidly spread, due to dry weather and drought conditions. By June 15, the Shirley Fire had expanded to 1800 acre , and it was reported as being only 10% contained. As a result, parts of the National Forest were closed, and evacuations were ordered for residences in the area. On June 16, the Shirley Fire expanded eastward towards Lake Isabella to 2200 acres , and began to threaten more homes. The cause of the wildfire is currently under investigation. During the afternoon of June 16, the wildfire was reported to have expanded to 2646 acres , but the wildfire was also 50% contained. On June 17, the spread of the fire had stopped, and it was reported to be 75% contained. During the late afternoon of June 17, it was reported that the Shirley Fire was 85% contained. On June 18, the fire was 90% contained. Soon afterwards, many of the firefighters were withdrawn in order to prepare for possible future wildfire outbreaks, due to an approaching heat wave in which temperatures were expected to be in the hundreds. During the same day, the administration of Sequoia National Forest stated that the Shirley Fire was expected to continue burning within the containment line for the next several days, due to continuing drought conditions, an approaching heat wave, and the amount of timber the fire could consume as fuel within its perimeter. On June 20, it was reported that the perimeter of the Shirley Fire was 100% contained, but the wildfire continued to burn well inside of its perimeter while producing moderate amounts of smoke, which was expected to continue for the next several days. The firefighting efforts and the damage caused by the wildfire cost a total of $12,155,450 dollars (2014 USD). On June 21, the USAD Forest Service and the DOI Bureau of Land Management worked together to initiate cleanup efforts, assess the damage caused by the Shirley Fire, and assist in recovery efforts. The two agencies also worked to help bring the Shirley Fire under control, as well as to help the wildlife recover, and to prevent further degradation of resources. At 6:00 PM PDT on June 26, the roadblocks issued for the Shirley Fire were lifted, even though the wildfire continued to burn within the containment line. On July 15, the Shirley Fire was 100% controlled.", "Title: Snowy Range Lodge\n\nThe Snowy Range Lodge, formerly known as the Libby Lodge, is located in the Snowy Range of Medicine Bow National Forest in Wyoming. The three-story log lodge was built in 1925 as the Libby Lodge. From 1925 to the mid-1970s, the Lodge served as a classic mountain lodge, sleeping up to 75 people in the main lodge and in ten cabins on 40 acres leased from the US Forest Service. In the mid-1970s, it fell into a state of abandonment, neglect, and disrepair such that the Forest Service planned to burn and bulldoze it as it presented a liability risk to National Forest users who might venture inside.", "Title: Karnataka Forest Service\n\nKarnataka Forest Service abbrviated as K.F.S is also called as State Forest Service abbreviated as S.F.S is awarded to a person who is selected in the K.F.S exam conducted by Karnataka Public Service Commission (KPSC). Selected officers will be appointed by the Government of Karnataka as The Assistant Conservator of Forests after completing the training period of 2 years at Central Academy for State Forest Service Dehradun or Central Academy for State Forest Service Coimbatore and Completing the probationary period of 2 years as The Range Forest Officer. The post of Assistant Conservator of Forests is equivalent to the post of Assistant commissioner and also equivalent to the post of Assistant Commissioner of Police. The officer who is recruited as Assistant Conservator of Forests is a person entrusted with responsibility to manage the forests, environment, and wildlife of the concerned Sub-Division and he will be assisted by the officers belonging to Karnataka Forest Subordinate Service.", "Title: Savenac Nursery Historic District\n\nSavenac Nursery Historic District is located near Haugan in Mineral County, Montana. It is 15 miles from St. Regis, Montana. Savenac was once one of the largest and oldest USDA Forest Service tree nurseries in the western United States, operating from 1907 until 1969. The nursery was created by Elers Koch, of the Forest Service, who also helped fight the Great Fire of 1910 that destroyed much of the Rocky Mountains in the northern part of USA, including the nursery. Savenac once produced over 12 million seedlings annually for use in reforestation of national forests throughout the United States. Its former operations have been moved to the Coeur d'Alene Nursery in Idaho.", "Title: Prospect Peak Fire Lookout\n\nThe Prospect Peak Fire Lookout is a fire lookout station located on Prospect Peak in Lassen Volcanic National Park, near the city of Mineral, California. The lookout, which was built circa 1912, is one of the oldest extant U.S. Forest Service fire lookouts in the United States. The wood frame building is square with a pyramidal roof; its walls are mostly composed of tall windows, with shiplap siding below the windows and on the roof. This design was a standard design used by U.S. Forest Service fire lookouts at the time, and several of the other contemporary lookouts in the national park also used this style of construction. The lookout is likely now the only surviving station with this design. Though the station was ultimately abandoned and has lost its original windows and roof shingles, it is otherwise intact.", "Title: Blackwater Fire of 1937\n\nOn August 18, 1937, a lightning strike started the Blackwater Fire in Shoshone National Forest, approximately 35 mi west of Cody, Wyoming, United States. Fifteen firefighters were killed by the forest fire when a dry weather front caused the winds to suddenly increase and change direction. The fire quickly spread into dense forest, creating spot fires that trapped some of the firefighters in a firestorm. Nine firefighters died during the fire and six more died shortly thereafter from severe burns and respiratory complications and another 38 firefighters were injured. More wildland firefighters were killed in the Blackwater fire than in any other in a United States National Forest in the 103 year interval between the Great Fire of 1910 and the Yarnell Hill Fire of 2013.", "Title: Great Fire of 1910\n\nThe Great Fire of 1910 (also commonly referred to as the Big Blowup, the Big Burn, or the Devil's Broom fire) was a wildfire in the western United States that burned about 3000000 acre in northeast Washington, northern Idaho, and western Montana.", "Title: National Forest Foundation\n\nThe National Forest Foundation, an American non-profit organization, was created by Congress in 1992 to be the official non-profit partner of the United States Forest Service. Its mission is to help the Forest Service care for the nation's forests for the benefit of future generations. The foundation receives funding from Congress, soliciting additional funds from the private sector. The Forest Service is prohibited by law from soliciting outside funding, but the foundation has been expressly designated to fulfill that function.", "Title: Sites Homestead\n\nThe Sites Homestead, also known as the Wayside Inn or the Sites Inn, is located near Seneca Rocks, West Virginia. The log house was built by Jacob Sites \"circa\" 1839 below the Seneca Rocks ridge. The house was expanded in the mid-1870s with a frame addition, remaining in the Sites family until it was acquired by the U.S. Forest Service in 1968 as part of Spruce Knob-Seneca Rocks National Recreation Area in Monongahela National Forest. The house had been used as a storage shed for some time and was in poor condition. It was restored by the Forest Service in the 1980s and became a temporary visitor center in 1992 after the Seneca Rocks visitor center burned. It is now part of the Seneca Rocks Discovery Center facility, operated by the Forest Service.", "Title: Tall Peak Fire Tower\n\nThe Tall Peak Fire Tower is a historic fire tower in Ouachita National Forest. It is located at the top of Tall Peak in the southwestern part of the national forest in Polk County, Arkansas. It is a fieldstone structure, built about 1938 by a crew of the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC), and features the distinctive flared corners that typify CCC architecture. It is accessible via a forest service road off Polk County 64 (also known as Forest Service Road 38)." ]
2,554
Are Hayley Williams of the band Paramore and Preston of the band The Ordinary Boys both lead singers?
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Hayley Williams", "Preston (singer)" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Ordinary Boys are an English indie rock band from Worthing, West Sussex.", " Originally a hardcore outfit named Next in Line, they are influenced by punk rock and Britpop music, as well as the bands The Clash, The Specials, The Jam, The Kinks and The Smiths.", " Their name derives from a Morrissey song, \"The Ordinary Boys\".", " The membership of the band that originally split up in 2008 consisted of founding members Samuel Preston (vocals, rhythm guitar) – generally known simply by his surname \"Preston\", William Brown (lead guitar), James Gregory (bass), plus Simon Goldring (drums) who had replaced Charlie \"Chuck\" Stanley in 2005." ], "title": "The Ordinary Boys" }, { "sentences": [ "The American rock band Paramore has released five studio albums, three extended plays, two live albums, eighteen singles, one video album, and nineteen music videos.", " The band was formed in Franklin, Tennessee, in 2004 by lead vocalist Hayley Williams with guitarists Josh Farro and Taylor York, bassist Jeremy Davis, and drummer Zac Farro.", " In 2005, Paramore signed with the New York City-based Fueled by Ramen and released their debut album entitled \"All We Know Is Falling\".", " Three singles were released from the album, but none of them charted.", " The album did not chart in the \"Billboard\" 200 either, although it peaked at number thirty in the \"Billboard\" Top Heatseekers.", " \"All We Know Is Falling\" received Gold certification in the United Kingdom and in July 2014 the RIAA certified the album Gold in the United States." ], "title": "Paramore discography" }, { "sentences": [ "\"The Only Exception\" is a song by American rock band Paramore.", " It was released by Fueled by Ramen in February 2010 as the third single from the band's third studio album, \"Brand New Eyes\" (2009).", " The song was written by band members Hayley Williams and Josh Farro; Paramore is also credited as being co-producers to the song.", " The song was generally well received by music critics; praise of the song was mainly about Williams' vocal performance.", " Music critics reviewing the song noted that \"The Only Exception\" was a different musical theme for the band." ], "title": "The Only Exception" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Ignorance\" is a song by American rock band Paramore.", " It was released in July 7, 2009 as the lead single from the band's third studio album, \"Brand New Eyes\" (2009).", " The song impacted radio on July 28.", " The song was written by band's members Hayley Williams and Josh Farro, although Paramore is credited as being co-writers of the song.", " The track, recorded in early 2009, was the first song to be written for the album." ], "title": "Ignorance (song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Hayley Nichole Williams (born December 27, 1988) is an American singer, songwriter and musician.", " She serves as the lead vocalist, primary songwriter and occasional keyboardist of the rock band Paramore.", " The band was formed in 2004 by Josh Farro, Zac Farro, Jeremy Davis and Williams.", " The band consists of Hayley Williams, Zac Farro and Taylor York.", " The band has five studio albums: \"All We Know Is Falling\" (2005), \"Riot!", "\" (2007), \"Brand New Eyes\" (2009), \"Paramore\" (2013) and \"After Laughter\" (2017)." ], "title": "Hayley Williams" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Ain't It Fun\" is a song by American rock band Paramore, released as the fourth and final single from their self-titled fourth studio album \"Paramore\" (2013).", " Produced by musician Justin Meldal-Johnsen, the song was recorded in Los Angeles.", " Development for it began with a keyboard loop recorded by its guitarist, Taylor York.", " Instruments including xylophone and bass guitar were later brought, along with a six-member gospel choir.", " York and the band's vocalist, Hayley Williams, wrote the song based on her experience of relocating and the latter's subsequent attitude." ], "title": "Ain't It Fun (Paramore song)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Now\" is a song by American rock band Paramore.", " It was released on January 22, 2013 as the first single from their fourth album, the self-titled \"Paramore\".", " The song impacted radio on January 29, 2013.", " It is their first single in an album to not feature former band members Josh and Zac Farro since their departure in 2010.", " \"Now\" received acclaim from music critics, with reviewers praising its production, lyrical content, and Hayley Williams' vocal delivery on the track.", " The single achieved moderate commercial success, ranking within the top 20 of Billboard's Hot Rock Songs and Alternative Songs." ], "title": "Now (Paramore song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Samuel Dylan Murray Preston (16 January 1982) more commonly known as Preston, is an English singer, best known for being the lead singer of The Ordinary Boys.", " He also appeared in the reality television show \"Celebrity Big Brother\" in 2006, in which he finished fourth.", " After The Ordinary Boys split in 2008, he embarked on a songwriting career.", " In 2013 he officially reunited The Ordinary Boys and in 2015 they released their self-titled comeback album." ], "title": "Preston (singer)" }, { "sentences": [ "American rock band Paramore have recorded songs for five studio albums, a box set, an extended play and two soundtrack albums.", " In 2002, at age 13, vocalist Hayley Williams moved to Franklin, Tennessee, where she met brothers Josh Farro and Zac Farro.", " The band was officially formed by Josh Farro (lead guitar and backing vocals), Zac Farro (drums), Jeremy Davis (bass guitar) and Williams (lead vocals) in 2004, with the later addition of Williams' neighbor Jason Bynum (rhythm guitar).", " In 2005, Paramore signed with the New York City-based Fueled by Ramen and released their debut album entitled \"All We Know Is Falling\" that year.", " Three singles were released to promote the album." ], "title": "List of songs recorded by Paramore" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Decode\" is a song by American rock band Paramore for the soundtrack of the 2008 romantic fantasy film \"Twilight\".", " It was written by group members Hayley Williams, Josh Farro, and Taylor York.", " The song was first made available October 1, 2008 through \"Twilight\" author Stephanie Meyer's website.", " \"Decode\" was promoted to American modern rock radio by Fueled by Ramen and impacted on October 21, 2008, serving as the soundtrack's lead single.", " It is also included as a bonus track on the international version of Paramore's third studio album, \"Brand New Eyes\" (2009)." ], "title": "Decode (song)" } ]
[ "Title: The Ordinary Boys\n\nThe Ordinary Boys are an English indie rock band from Worthing, West Sussex. Originally a hardcore outfit named Next in Line, they are influenced by punk rock and Britpop music, as well as the bands The Clash, The Specials, The Jam, The Kinks and The Smiths. Their name derives from a Morrissey song, \"The Ordinary Boys\". The membership of the band that originally split up in 2008 consisted of founding members Samuel Preston (vocals, rhythm guitar) – generally known simply by his surname \"Preston\", William Brown (lead guitar), James Gregory (bass), plus Simon Goldring (drums) who had replaced Charlie \"Chuck\" Stanley in 2005.", "Title: Paramore discography\n\nThe American rock band Paramore has released five studio albums, three extended plays, two live albums, eighteen singles, one video album, and nineteen music videos. The band was formed in Franklin, Tennessee, in 2004 by lead vocalist Hayley Williams with guitarists Josh Farro and Taylor York, bassist Jeremy Davis, and drummer Zac Farro. In 2005, Paramore signed with the New York City-based Fueled by Ramen and released their debut album entitled \"All We Know Is Falling\". Three singles were released from the album, but none of them charted. The album did not chart in the \"Billboard\" 200 either, although it peaked at number thirty in the \"Billboard\" Top Heatseekers. \"All We Know Is Falling\" received Gold certification in the United Kingdom and in July 2014 the RIAA certified the album Gold in the United States.", "Title: The Only Exception\n\n\"The Only Exception\" is a song by American rock band Paramore. It was released by Fueled by Ramen in February 2010 as the third single from the band's third studio album, \"Brand New Eyes\" (2009). The song was written by band members Hayley Williams and Josh Farro; Paramore is also credited as being co-producers to the song. The song was generally well received by music critics; praise of the song was mainly about Williams' vocal performance. Music critics reviewing the song noted that \"The Only Exception\" was a different musical theme for the band.", "Title: Ignorance (song)\n\n\"Ignorance\" is a song by American rock band Paramore. It was released in July 7, 2009 as the lead single from the band's third studio album, \"Brand New Eyes\" (2009). The song impacted radio on July 28. The song was written by band's members Hayley Williams and Josh Farro, although Paramore is credited as being co-writers of the song. The track, recorded in early 2009, was the first song to be written for the album.", "Title: Hayley Williams\n\nHayley Nichole Williams (born December 27, 1988) is an American singer, songwriter and musician. She serves as the lead vocalist, primary songwriter and occasional keyboardist of the rock band Paramore. The band was formed in 2004 by Josh Farro, Zac Farro, Jeremy Davis and Williams. The band consists of Hayley Williams, Zac Farro and Taylor York. The band has five studio albums: \"All We Know Is Falling\" (2005), \"Riot! \" (2007), \"Brand New Eyes\" (2009), \"Paramore\" (2013) and \"After Laughter\" (2017).", "Title: Ain't It Fun (Paramore song)\n\n\"Ain't It Fun\" is a song by American rock band Paramore, released as the fourth and final single from their self-titled fourth studio album \"Paramore\" (2013). Produced by musician Justin Meldal-Johnsen, the song was recorded in Los Angeles. Development for it began with a keyboard loop recorded by its guitarist, Taylor York. Instruments including xylophone and bass guitar were later brought, along with a six-member gospel choir. York and the band's vocalist, Hayley Williams, wrote the song based on her experience of relocating and the latter's subsequent attitude.", "Title: Now (Paramore song)\n\n\"Now\" is a song by American rock band Paramore. It was released on January 22, 2013 as the first single from their fourth album, the self-titled \"Paramore\". The song impacted radio on January 29, 2013. It is their first single in an album to not feature former band members Josh and Zac Farro since their departure in 2010. \"Now\" received acclaim from music critics, with reviewers praising its production, lyrical content, and Hayley Williams' vocal delivery on the track. The single achieved moderate commercial success, ranking within the top 20 of Billboard's Hot Rock Songs and Alternative Songs.", "Title: Preston (singer)\n\nSamuel Dylan Murray Preston (16 January 1982) more commonly known as Preston, is an English singer, best known for being the lead singer of The Ordinary Boys. He also appeared in the reality television show \"Celebrity Big Brother\" in 2006, in which he finished fourth. After The Ordinary Boys split in 2008, he embarked on a songwriting career. In 2013 he officially reunited The Ordinary Boys and in 2015 they released their self-titled comeback album.", "Title: List of songs recorded by Paramore\n\nAmerican rock band Paramore have recorded songs for five studio albums, a box set, an extended play and two soundtrack albums. In 2002, at age 13, vocalist Hayley Williams moved to Franklin, Tennessee, where she met brothers Josh Farro and Zac Farro. The band was officially formed by Josh Farro (lead guitar and backing vocals), Zac Farro (drums), Jeremy Davis (bass guitar) and Williams (lead vocals) in 2004, with the later addition of Williams' neighbor Jason Bynum (rhythm guitar). In 2005, Paramore signed with the New York City-based Fueled by Ramen and released their debut album entitled \"All We Know Is Falling\" that year. Three singles were released to promote the album.", "Title: Decode (song)\n\n\"Decode\" is a song by American rock band Paramore for the soundtrack of the 2008 romantic fantasy film \"Twilight\". It was written by group members Hayley Williams, Josh Farro, and Taylor York. The song was first made available October 1, 2008 through \"Twilight\" author Stephanie Meyer's website. \"Decode\" was promoted to American modern rock radio by Fueled by Ramen and impacted on October 21, 2008, serving as the soundtrack's lead single. It is also included as a bonus track on the international version of Paramore's third studio album, \"Brand New Eyes\" (2009)." ]
2,555
WERT is a radio station that is broadcast from it studios on what transcontinental highway?
Lincoln Highway
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "WERT", "Lincoln Highway" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "A broadcast relay station, satellite station, relay transmitter, broadcast translator (U.S.), rebroadcaster (Canada) or repeater (two-way radio), Complementary station (Mexico), is a broadcast transmitter which repeats or transponds the signal of another radio station or television station, usually to an area not covered by the signal of the originating station.", " They may serve, for example, to expand the broadcast range of a television or radio station beyond the primary signal's coverage area, or to improve service in a part of the main coverage area which receives a poor signal due to geographic constraints.", " These transmitters may be (but are not usually) used to create a single-frequency network.", " They may also be used by a radio station on either AM or FM to establish a presence on the other band." ], "title": "Broadcast relay station" }, { "sentences": [ "The Lincoln Highway was one of the earliest transcontinental highways for automobiles across the United States of America.", " Conceived in 1912 by Indiana entrepreneur Carl G. Fisher, and formally dedicated October 31, 1913, the Lincoln Highway ran coast-to-coast from Times Square in New York City west to Lincoln Park in San Francisco, originally through 13 states: New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Iowa, Nebraska, Colorado, Wyoming, Utah, Nevada, and California.", " In 1915, the \"Colorado Loop\" was removed, and in 1928, a realignment relocated the Lincoln Highway through the northern tip of West Virginia.", " Thus, there are a total of 14 states, 128 counties, and more than 700 cities, towns and villages through which the highway passed at some time in its history." ], "title": "Lincoln Highway" }, { "sentences": [ "WSYY-FM (94.9 FM) is a radio station broadcasting for approximately 18¼ hours per day, 7 days a week (from 4:55AM through 11:10PM ET) under the slogan, \"\"Radio With An Attitude\"\".", " Playing a mix of oldies/classic hits, adult contemporary, rock music, and some country crossovers, the station broadcasts an Adult Hits/Full-Service format for approximately 16 hours per day, from 6:00AM through 10:00PM ET (reserving the first and, also, the final hour of their broadcast day to \"When Radio Was\").", " \"The Mountain 94.9\" carries local high school sports in season.", " \"The Mountain 94.9\" had also carried the complete schedule of Red Sox Baseball (from 1997 through 2015, prior to becoming a Former Affiliate in 2016, which was when Millinocket's affiliation with the Red Sox Baseball would ultimately be transferred over to co-owned WSYY-AM, thus concluding the frequent interruptions to the music on \"The Mountain 94.9\" during Baseball season).", " The station currently features programming from CBS Radio and carries CBS Radio News at the top of every hour (and has been an affiliate of that network for many decades).", " Licensed to Millinocket, Maine, United States, the station's broadcast signal serves the Central Penobscot County, Eastern Piscataquis County, and Southern Aroostook County Maine areas, and the station is licensed to serve the town of Millinocket, Maine, the very town where its studios/offices and tower site are located.", " The station is currently owned by Katahdin Communications, Inc.", " WSYY-FM originally went on the air in 1978 on 97.7 FM as WKTR, upgrading to its current facilities in 1984 on 94.9.", " Prior to their \"The Mountain 94.9\" branding, WSYY-FM used to be referred to as \"North Country 95\", airing a full-time Country Music format.", " The current format, branding, and slogan was probably adopted around March 1, 2004, when Katahdin Communications, Inc. assumed control of WSYY-FM & WSYY-AM from Katahdin Timberlands, LLC (as a result of the radio station facing increasing land disputes), initially as a short term lease agreement but the transfer of ownership ultimately became permanent.", " Those same land disputes would eventually lead to a loss of WSYY-FM's 23,500 watt transmitter location (featuring an antenna HAAT of 211 meters); as a result, WSYY-FM may have been operating under a Special Temporary Authority License (a 12,000 watt facility with an antenna HAAT of 68 meters via Hammond Ridge on Lake Road, about two miles from Millinocket Municipal Airport), ever since as long ago as late 2007, pending a planned permanent move to a 22,000 watt facility with an antenna HAAT of 198.4 meters (from just off Nicatou Road in Medway, well east of WSYY-FM's old or current transmitter tower location).", " On November 23th, 2016, the CP for this proposed move was modified to a 45,000 watt facility with an antenna HAAT of 146.7 meters, the first time this proposed move has ever received official approval from the FCC.", " WSYY-FM is one of the two Maine affiliates—apart from WLOB—of When Radio Was (7 days a week from 5:00AM through 6:00AM ET and also from 10:00PM through 11:00PM ET), is one of the two Maine affiliates (WWMJ) of The Acoustic Storm (Saturdays from 9:00AM through 12:00PM ET), is Maine's only affiliate of the Crook & Chase syndicated Country Music countdown programming (Sunday afternoons from 2:00PM through 6:00PM ET), and is an affiliate of the Blues Deluxe radio show.", " WSYY-FM/WSYY-AM are unusual in that while these stations are authorized to broadcast 24 hours a day, the stations both have sign-offs every day (WSYY-AM signing off at sun-down, broadcasting only on Weekends (but not between Monday-through-Friday) and WSYY-FM broadcasting for approximately 18¼ hours per day, 7 days a week, WSYY-FM's broadcast day concluding with the 11:00PM ET Top-of-the-Hour CBS Radio newscast and then a Nightly Sign-Off Announcement and then an instrumentation of the American national anthem, followed by Dead Air amidst a Transmitter Power-Down, not Signing Back Onto The Air until 4:55AM ET).", " In Old Town and also Bangor (and continuing southward and/or southwestward), the station has strong FM co-channel interference with Portland-market WHOM (which transmits from atop Mount Washington in New Hampshire, the tallest peak in the Northeast and had for a long time claimed on its website that it has the largest coverage area of any FM station in the United States, its signal spanning five states: NH, ME, VT, MA, NY and also parts of Southern Quebec Province, Canada), this matter being especially problematic before dawn or after dusk.", " In favorable atmospheric conditions, a very weak signal of WHOM can be DX-ed in Millinocket during overnight hours (when WSYY-FM is off-the-air)." ], "title": "WSYY-FM" }, { "sentences": [ "KQIP-LP (107.1 FM) is a radio station licensed to Chico, California, United States, the station serves the Chico area.", " The station is currently owned by Calvary Chapel of Chico.", " KQIP 107.1 FM is a low power FM radio station in Chico, California however it also broadcasts online.", " The radio station airs Bible studies from several Calvary Chapel pastors, as well as a small selection of Christian music.", " The radio station also airs Pastor Sam Allen from Calvary Chapel Chico on The Calvary Road Radio Broadcast, a weekday radio program.", " Listen Live at: http://ccchico.com/KQIP" ], "title": "KQIP-LP" }, { "sentences": [ "WERT (1220 AM) is a radio station broadcasting an adult standards featuring soft oldies chiefly from the 1940s through today.", " Licensed to Van Wert, Ohio, United States, the station serves Van Wert primarily but is considered part of the Lima market.", " The station is currently owned by First Family Broadcasting and broadcasts from its studios on the Lincoln Highway (County Highway 418) just east of Van Wert." ], "title": "WERT" }, { "sentences": [ "WBRK (1340 AM) is a radio station licensed to serve Pittsfield, Massachusetts.", " WBRK was the Berkshires first radio station taking to the air in 1938 in studios located on \"Bank Row\" in downtown Pittsfield.", " As with many stations of that era, the spacious studios allowed for live performances by the big bands and orchestras of the day.", " The company later founded the only commercial television station to call the Berkshires home in the 1950s with WMGT.", " The television station, with a tower on Mount Greylock, was later sold and eventually evolved into WTEN-TV based in Albany, New York.", " The radio station is currently owned by WBRK, Inc.", " It airs a Soft Adult Contemporary (a contemporary form of Easy Listening without so-called \"Elevator music\") music format while airing CBS Sports Radio featuring Jim Rome and Doug Gottlieb.", " The station was assigned the WBRK call letters by the Federal Communications Commission." ], "title": "WBRK (AM)" }, { "sentences": [ "Swazi Music Radio (SMR) was a South African radio station broadcasting from Swaziland between 1972 and 1978.", " It was initially established as Swaziland Commercial Radio but was soon taken over by the South African entrepreneurs Issie and Natie Kirsh as a competitor to LM Radio which broadcast from nearby Mozambique.", " The studios were based in central Johannesburg and the transmitters were in Sandlane in Swaziland, just across the eastern border of South Africa, not far from the small town of Amsterdam.", " Programmes were recorded in Johannesburg and the tapes taken by road to the transmitting station for broadcast the next day.", " It had been hoped that the medium wave transmission would reach the Johannesburg area during the day, however long distance medium wave propagation in the former Transvaal Province was poor and only really effective at night.", " Daytime listening was on short wave.", " During the years it operated, SMR recruited many of the announcers who had been on LM Radio and SABC stations, among them Gary Edwards, Frank Sanders, John Berks, Darryl Jooste, Leon Fourie, Barry O'Dee and Gordon Hoffman.", " Another former LM radio announcer George Wayne also returned briefly from Australia to join the station.", " (Stan Katz, who later went on to become one of South Africa's most prominent broadcasters, joined the station in its early days as a junior programming assistant).", " Overall, SMR was not commercially successful as it could not compete with the superior technical transmission of Radio 5 (now 5FM) which took over from LM Radio when that station closed in October 1975 and relocated from Mozambique to South Africa.", " Operated by the South African Broadcasting Corporation, Radio 5 was heard via local medium wave transmitters in all the major cities in South Africa and also had good short wave coverage.", " When SMR eventually closed, the studios and transmitters were used to broadcast three ethnic radio services - Radio SR, targeted to the black African market, Radio Paralello 27 which broadcast in Portuguese and Radio Truro aimed at the Indian population of South Africa under the direction of radio veterans Rob Vickers and Zena Watkins.", " These stations all closed down in the 1980s." ], "title": "Swazi Music Radio" }, { "sentences": [ "WSTU (1450 AM) is a radio station broadcasting a talk radio format.", " Licensed to Stuart, Florida, United States, the station is currently owned by Treasure Coast Broadcasters, Inc.", " WSTU went on the air in December 1954.", " Les Combs was the original owner.", " In 1969 the station was sold to Harvey L Glascock, whose family owned the station until 1997 when it was sold to American Radio.", " After a brief ownership by a Broward County businessman, it was sold to Barry Grant Marsh and David Pomerance.", " Marsh had been Operations Manager of WSTU for many years under the Glasscock family.", " The station was purchased by Treasure Coast Broadcasters in 2001.", " When WSTU went on the air, Stuart went from the biggest city on Florida's east coast without its own radio station to the smallest city on Florida's east coast with its own radio station.", " WSTU had a strong local news commitment from the very first, and continues that to this day under News Director Tom Teter, who has been with the station since 1980.", " Teter has won many awards for news excellence from UPI and AP including Best Newscast in Florida and Best Spot News Reporting.", " From the earliest days the Martin County community viewed the station as more of a public utility than a privately owned radio station.", " WSTU was also one of the first radio stations in Florida to broadcast high school sports on a regular basis and continues to broadcast high school football, basketball and baseball.", " Hamp Elliot did the play-by-play for many years followed by Teter who handled the play-by-play for more than 20 years.", " Rick McGuire now does much of the play-by-play.", " This summary written by Tom Teter." ], "title": "WSTU" }, { "sentences": [ "La Tremenda (branded as La Tremenda de los Dos Laredos) was an international contemporary music FM radio station that served the Nuevo Laredo, Tamaulipas and Laredo, Texas area of the Mexico – United States border.", " From May 2006 through June 2008, the radio station broadcast as a pirate FM radio station since it did not have a permit or license to broadcast.", " In June 2008, the station was shut down and a month later the station was back on air for a few days later, only to go silent again.", " Today, 106.5 FM occupied by another pirate radio station known as Radio Voz 106.5.", " This new pirate station is likely related, as it has the same logo." ], "title": "La Tremenda 106.5" }, { "sentences": [ "FCOT FM and previously as FCT-FM, Echo FM and Passion is a community radio station broadcast for four weeks each year from two studios at Farnborough College of Technology.", " The station's management, presentation and production teams are entirely composed of further and higher education students.", " Throughout its annual broadcast, FCOT FM operates a 24-hour music radio service with live presenters from 7am until 9pm every weekday.", " Originally operating a highly localised service, the station now covers the entire Rushmoor area with a broadcast radius of approximately fifteen miles.", " Echo 2012 was set to be the biggest and best yet with a refurb on everything including the logo.", " The station now runs 24/7 during its licence period and ran from 27 February 2012 until 30 March 2012, with new imaging, a new website and a new presenter line-up.", " The radio station for 2013 was renamed to \"FCOT FM\" and will be returning for 15 April 2013 until 10 May 2013 with a new management team." ], "title": "Echo (radio station)" } ]
[ "Title: Broadcast relay station\n\nA broadcast relay station, satellite station, relay transmitter, broadcast translator (U.S.), rebroadcaster (Canada) or repeater (two-way radio), Complementary station (Mexico), is a broadcast transmitter which repeats or transponds the signal of another radio station or television station, usually to an area not covered by the signal of the originating station. They may serve, for example, to expand the broadcast range of a television or radio station beyond the primary signal's coverage area, or to improve service in a part of the main coverage area which receives a poor signal due to geographic constraints. These transmitters may be (but are not usually) used to create a single-frequency network. They may also be used by a radio station on either AM or FM to establish a presence on the other band.", "Title: Lincoln Highway\n\nThe Lincoln Highway was one of the earliest transcontinental highways for automobiles across the United States of America. Conceived in 1912 by Indiana entrepreneur Carl G. Fisher, and formally dedicated October 31, 1913, the Lincoln Highway ran coast-to-coast from Times Square in New York City west to Lincoln Park in San Francisco, originally through 13 states: New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Iowa, Nebraska, Colorado, Wyoming, Utah, Nevada, and California. In 1915, the \"Colorado Loop\" was removed, and in 1928, a realignment relocated the Lincoln Highway through the northern tip of West Virginia. Thus, there are a total of 14 states, 128 counties, and more than 700 cities, towns and villages through which the highway passed at some time in its history.", "Title: WSYY-FM\n\nWSYY-FM (94.9 FM) is a radio station broadcasting for approximately 18¼ hours per day, 7 days a week (from 4:55AM through 11:10PM ET) under the slogan, \"\"Radio With An Attitude\"\". Playing a mix of oldies/classic hits, adult contemporary, rock music, and some country crossovers, the station broadcasts an Adult Hits/Full-Service format for approximately 16 hours per day, from 6:00AM through 10:00PM ET (reserving the first and, also, the final hour of their broadcast day to \"When Radio Was\"). \"The Mountain 94.9\" carries local high school sports in season. \"The Mountain 94.9\" had also carried the complete schedule of Red Sox Baseball (from 1997 through 2015, prior to becoming a Former Affiliate in 2016, which was when Millinocket's affiliation with the Red Sox Baseball would ultimately be transferred over to co-owned WSYY-AM, thus concluding the frequent interruptions to the music on \"The Mountain 94.9\" during Baseball season). The station currently features programming from CBS Radio and carries CBS Radio News at the top of every hour (and has been an affiliate of that network for many decades). Licensed to Millinocket, Maine, United States, the station's broadcast signal serves the Central Penobscot County, Eastern Piscataquis County, and Southern Aroostook County Maine areas, and the station is licensed to serve the town of Millinocket, Maine, the very town where its studios/offices and tower site are located. The station is currently owned by Katahdin Communications, Inc. WSYY-FM originally went on the air in 1978 on 97.7 FM as WKTR, upgrading to its current facilities in 1984 on 94.9. Prior to their \"The Mountain 94.9\" branding, WSYY-FM used to be referred to as \"North Country 95\", airing a full-time Country Music format. The current format, branding, and slogan was probably adopted around March 1, 2004, when Katahdin Communications, Inc. assumed control of WSYY-FM & WSYY-AM from Katahdin Timberlands, LLC (as a result of the radio station facing increasing land disputes), initially as a short term lease agreement but the transfer of ownership ultimately became permanent. Those same land disputes would eventually lead to a loss of WSYY-FM's 23,500 watt transmitter location (featuring an antenna HAAT of 211 meters); as a result, WSYY-FM may have been operating under a Special Temporary Authority License (a 12,000 watt facility with an antenna HAAT of 68 meters via Hammond Ridge on Lake Road, about two miles from Millinocket Municipal Airport), ever since as long ago as late 2007, pending a planned permanent move to a 22,000 watt facility with an antenna HAAT of 198.4 meters (from just off Nicatou Road in Medway, well east of WSYY-FM's old or current transmitter tower location). On November 23th, 2016, the CP for this proposed move was modified to a 45,000 watt facility with an antenna HAAT of 146.7 meters, the first time this proposed move has ever received official approval from the FCC. WSYY-FM is one of the two Maine affiliates—apart from WLOB—of When Radio Was (7 days a week from 5:00AM through 6:00AM ET and also from 10:00PM through 11:00PM ET), is one of the two Maine affiliates (WWMJ) of The Acoustic Storm (Saturdays from 9:00AM through 12:00PM ET), is Maine's only affiliate of the Crook & Chase syndicated Country Music countdown programming (Sunday afternoons from 2:00PM through 6:00PM ET), and is an affiliate of the Blues Deluxe radio show. WSYY-FM/WSYY-AM are unusual in that while these stations are authorized to broadcast 24 hours a day, the stations both have sign-offs every day (WSYY-AM signing off at sun-down, broadcasting only on Weekends (but not between Monday-through-Friday) and WSYY-FM broadcasting for approximately 18¼ hours per day, 7 days a week, WSYY-FM's broadcast day concluding with the 11:00PM ET Top-of-the-Hour CBS Radio newscast and then a Nightly Sign-Off Announcement and then an instrumentation of the American national anthem, followed by Dead Air amidst a Transmitter Power-Down, not Signing Back Onto The Air until 4:55AM ET). In Old Town and also Bangor (and continuing southward and/or southwestward), the station has strong FM co-channel interference with Portland-market WHOM (which transmits from atop Mount Washington in New Hampshire, the tallest peak in the Northeast and had for a long time claimed on its website that it has the largest coverage area of any FM station in the United States, its signal spanning five states: NH, ME, VT, MA, NY and also parts of Southern Quebec Province, Canada), this matter being especially problematic before dawn or after dusk. In favorable atmospheric conditions, a very weak signal of WHOM can be DX-ed in Millinocket during overnight hours (when WSYY-FM is off-the-air).", "Title: KQIP-LP\n\nKQIP-LP (107.1 FM) is a radio station licensed to Chico, California, United States, the station serves the Chico area. The station is currently owned by Calvary Chapel of Chico. KQIP 107.1 FM is a low power FM radio station in Chico, California however it also broadcasts online. The radio station airs Bible studies from several Calvary Chapel pastors, as well as a small selection of Christian music. The radio station also airs Pastor Sam Allen from Calvary Chapel Chico on The Calvary Road Radio Broadcast, a weekday radio program. Listen Live at: http://ccchico.com/KQIP", "Title: WERT\n\nWERT (1220 AM) is a radio station broadcasting an adult standards featuring soft oldies chiefly from the 1940s through today. Licensed to Van Wert, Ohio, United States, the station serves Van Wert primarily but is considered part of the Lima market. The station is currently owned by First Family Broadcasting and broadcasts from its studios on the Lincoln Highway (County Highway 418) just east of Van Wert.", "Title: WBRK (AM)\n\nWBRK (1340 AM) is a radio station licensed to serve Pittsfield, Massachusetts. WBRK was the Berkshires first radio station taking to the air in 1938 in studios located on \"Bank Row\" in downtown Pittsfield. As with many stations of that era, the spacious studios allowed for live performances by the big bands and orchestras of the day. The company later founded the only commercial television station to call the Berkshires home in the 1950s with WMGT. The television station, with a tower on Mount Greylock, was later sold and eventually evolved into WTEN-TV based in Albany, New York. The radio station is currently owned by WBRK, Inc. It airs a Soft Adult Contemporary (a contemporary form of Easy Listening without so-called \"Elevator music\") music format while airing CBS Sports Radio featuring Jim Rome and Doug Gottlieb. The station was assigned the WBRK call letters by the Federal Communications Commission.", "Title: Swazi Music Radio\n\nSwazi Music Radio (SMR) was a South African radio station broadcasting from Swaziland between 1972 and 1978. It was initially established as Swaziland Commercial Radio but was soon taken over by the South African entrepreneurs Issie and Natie Kirsh as a competitor to LM Radio which broadcast from nearby Mozambique. The studios were based in central Johannesburg and the transmitters were in Sandlane in Swaziland, just across the eastern border of South Africa, not far from the small town of Amsterdam. Programmes were recorded in Johannesburg and the tapes taken by road to the transmitting station for broadcast the next day. It had been hoped that the medium wave transmission would reach the Johannesburg area during the day, however long distance medium wave propagation in the former Transvaal Province was poor and only really effective at night. Daytime listening was on short wave. During the years it operated, SMR recruited many of the announcers who had been on LM Radio and SABC stations, among them Gary Edwards, Frank Sanders, John Berks, Darryl Jooste, Leon Fourie, Barry O'Dee and Gordon Hoffman. Another former LM radio announcer George Wayne also returned briefly from Australia to join the station. (Stan Katz, who later went on to become one of South Africa's most prominent broadcasters, joined the station in its early days as a junior programming assistant). Overall, SMR was not commercially successful as it could not compete with the superior technical transmission of Radio 5 (now 5FM) which took over from LM Radio when that station closed in October 1975 and relocated from Mozambique to South Africa. Operated by the South African Broadcasting Corporation, Radio 5 was heard via local medium wave transmitters in all the major cities in South Africa and also had good short wave coverage. When SMR eventually closed, the studios and transmitters were used to broadcast three ethnic radio services - Radio SR, targeted to the black African market, Radio Paralello 27 which broadcast in Portuguese and Radio Truro aimed at the Indian population of South Africa under the direction of radio veterans Rob Vickers and Zena Watkins. These stations all closed down in the 1980s.", "Title: WSTU\n\nWSTU (1450 AM) is a radio station broadcasting a talk radio format. Licensed to Stuart, Florida, United States, the station is currently owned by Treasure Coast Broadcasters, Inc. WSTU went on the air in December 1954. Les Combs was the original owner. In 1969 the station was sold to Harvey L Glascock, whose family owned the station until 1997 when it was sold to American Radio. After a brief ownership by a Broward County businessman, it was sold to Barry Grant Marsh and David Pomerance. Marsh had been Operations Manager of WSTU for many years under the Glasscock family. The station was purchased by Treasure Coast Broadcasters in 2001. When WSTU went on the air, Stuart went from the biggest city on Florida's east coast without its own radio station to the smallest city on Florida's east coast with its own radio station. WSTU had a strong local news commitment from the very first, and continues that to this day under News Director Tom Teter, who has been with the station since 1980. Teter has won many awards for news excellence from UPI and AP including Best Newscast in Florida and Best Spot News Reporting. From the earliest days the Martin County community viewed the station as more of a public utility than a privately owned radio station. WSTU was also one of the first radio stations in Florida to broadcast high school sports on a regular basis and continues to broadcast high school football, basketball and baseball. Hamp Elliot did the play-by-play for many years followed by Teter who handled the play-by-play for more than 20 years. Rick McGuire now does much of the play-by-play. This summary written by Tom Teter.", "Title: La Tremenda 106.5\n\nLa Tremenda (branded as La Tremenda de los Dos Laredos) was an international contemporary music FM radio station that served the Nuevo Laredo, Tamaulipas and Laredo, Texas area of the Mexico – United States border. From May 2006 through June 2008, the radio station broadcast as a pirate FM radio station since it did not have a permit or license to broadcast. In June 2008, the station was shut down and a month later the station was back on air for a few days later, only to go silent again. Today, 106.5 FM occupied by another pirate radio station known as Radio Voz 106.5. This new pirate station is likely related, as it has the same logo.", "Title: Echo (radio station)\n\nFCOT FM and previously as FCT-FM, Echo FM and Passion is a community radio station broadcast for four weeks each year from two studios at Farnborough College of Technology. The station's management, presentation and production teams are entirely composed of further and higher education students. Throughout its annual broadcast, FCOT FM operates a 24-hour music radio service with live presenters from 7am until 9pm every weekday. Originally operating a highly localised service, the station now covers the entire Rushmoor area with a broadcast radius of approximately fifteen miles. Echo 2012 was set to be the biggest and best yet with a refurb on everything including the logo. The station now runs 24/7 during its licence period and ran from 27 February 2012 until 30 March 2012, with new imaging, a new website and a new presenter line-up. The radio station for 2013 was renamed to \"FCOT FM\" and will be returning for 15 April 2013 until 10 May 2013 with a new management team." ]
2,556
Which university is Switzerland's oldest university and has Jean Pieters as a professor?
The University of Basel
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Jean Pieters", "University of Basel", "University of Basel" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The title of third-oldest university in England is claimed by three institutions: Durham University as the third oldest officially recognised university (1832) and the third to confer degrees (1837), the University of London as the third university to be granted a Royal Charter (1836), and University College London as it was founded as \"London University\" (1826) and was the third oldest university institution to start teaching (1828).", " A fourth institution, King's College London, officially claims to be the fourth oldest university in England but is claimed by some students to be the third oldest as the third university institution to receive a Royal Charter (1829).", " Deciding which is truly the \"third oldest university\" depends largely on the definition of university status and how this is applied historically." ], "title": "Third-oldest university in England debate" }, { "sentences": [ "Professor David M. Serwadda, MBChB, MMed, MSc, MPH, is a Ugandan physician, medical researcher, academic, public health specialist and medical administrator.", " Currently he is a Professor of Public Health at Makerere University School of Public Health (MUSPH), one of the schools of Makerere University College of Health Sciences, a semi-autonomous constituent college of Makerere University, the oldest university in Uganda.", " Serwadda is also a founding member of \"Accordia Global Health Foundation’s Academic Alliance" ], "title": "David Serwadda" }, { "sentences": [ "Jean Pieters is a Dutch biochemist and Professor at the Biozentrum of the University of Basel, Switzerland." ], "title": "Jean Pieters" }, { "sentences": [ "Jagiellonian University is the oldest institution of higher education in Poland.", " Established in 1364 by King Casimir III the Great, it is the second oldest university in Central-Eastern Europe, preceded by the University of Prague which was founded in 1348.", " Called Studium Generale in its early years, it was modeled after the Universities of Bologna and Padua and was initially composed of three faculties: Liberal Arts, Medicine, and Law.", " After its restoration in 1400, changes to the Academy's statute made it more resemble the Paris Sorbonne.", " For over 600 years, many famous Poles and Europeans received their education within the walls of this University.", " It was here that Nicolaus Copernicus studied and in 1578 Walenty Fontana delivered the first academic lecture based on Copernicus' heliocentric theory, an inconceivable notion to many scholars at the time.", " In 1938, Karol Wojtyła began his studies in Polish philology at Jagiellonian University, interrupted by the outbreak of World War II, when occupying forces closed the University.", " During the War, he actively participated in classes organized by the underground university.", " Upon taking Holy Orders and returning from his doctoral studies in Rome, he received his post-doctoral degree from Jagiellonian University in 1953, continuing to work at the University until 1954.", " In 1983, already as Pope, he was honored by University authorities with an Honorary Doctorate." ], "title": "Jagiellonian University Medical College" }, { "sentences": [ "The National University of Córdoba (Spanish: \"Universidad Nacional de Córdoba\" , UNC), founded in 1613, is the oldest university in Argentina, the fourth oldest in South America and the sixth oldest in Latin America.", " It is located in Córdoba, the capital of Córdoba Province.", " Since the early 20th century it has been the second largest university in the country (after the University of Buenos Aires) in terms of the number of students, faculty, and academic programs.", " As the location of the first university founded in the land that is now Argentina, Córdoba has earned the nickname La Docta (roughly translated, \"The Wise\")." ], "title": "National University of Córdoba" }, { "sentences": [ "The University of Basel (German: \"Universität Basel\") is located in Basel, Switzerland.", " Founded on 4 April 1460, it is Switzerland’s oldest university and is counted among the leading institutions of the country." ], "title": "University of Basel" }, { "sentences": [ "The University of Catania (Italian: \"Università degli Studi di Catania\" ) is a university located in Catania, Sicily.", " Founded in 1434, it is the oldest university in Sicily, the 13th oldest in Italy, and the 29th oldest university in the world.", " With a population of over 60,000 students, it is the main university in Sicily." ], "title": "University of Catania" }, { "sentences": [ "The President of Transylvania University is the headmaster of the oldest university in Kentucky, founded in 1780, making it the 16th oldest university in the United States.", " The President is appointed by the Board of Trustees.", " The President oversees both administrative and academic standards of the university, and is responsible for facilitating student life and achievement." ], "title": "List of presidents of Transylvania University" }, { "sentences": [ "The University of Cape Town (UCT) is a public research university located in Cape Town in the Western Cape province of South Africa.", " UCT was founded in 1829 as the South African College making it the oldest higher education institute in South Africa, it is jointly the oldest university in South Africa and the oldest extant university in Sub-Saharan Africa alongside Stellenbosch University which received full university status on the same day in 1918.", " UCT is the highest-ranked African university in the QS World University Rankings, the Times Higher Education World University Rankings, and the Academic Ranking of World Universities, and its Law and Commerce Faculties are consistently placed among the hundred best internationally.", " The language of instruction is English." ], "title": "University of Cape Town" }, { "sentences": [ "Rhodes University is a public research university located in Grahamstown in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa.", " It is one of four universities in the province.", " Established in 1904, Rhodes University is the province's oldest university, and it is the fifth or sixth oldest South African university in continuous operation, being preceded by the University of the Free State (1904), University of Witwatersrand (1896), Stellenbosch University (1866) and the University of Cape Town (1829).", " Rhodes was founded in 1904 as Rhodes University College, named after Cecil Rhodes, through a grant from the Rhodes Trust.", " It became a constituent college of the University of South Africa in 1918 before becoming an independent university in 1951." ], "title": "Rhodes University" } ]
[ "Title: Third-oldest university in England debate\n\nThe title of third-oldest university in England is claimed by three institutions: Durham University as the third oldest officially recognised university (1832) and the third to confer degrees (1837), the University of London as the third university to be granted a Royal Charter (1836), and University College London as it was founded as \"London University\" (1826) and was the third oldest university institution to start teaching (1828). A fourth institution, King's College London, officially claims to be the fourth oldest university in England but is claimed by some students to be the third oldest as the third university institution to receive a Royal Charter (1829). Deciding which is truly the \"third oldest university\" depends largely on the definition of university status and how this is applied historically.", "Title: David Serwadda\n\nProfessor David M. Serwadda, MBChB, MMed, MSc, MPH, is a Ugandan physician, medical researcher, academic, public health specialist and medical administrator. Currently he is a Professor of Public Health at Makerere University School of Public Health (MUSPH), one of the schools of Makerere University College of Health Sciences, a semi-autonomous constituent college of Makerere University, the oldest university in Uganda. Serwadda is also a founding member of \"Accordia Global Health Foundation’s Academic Alliance", "Title: Jean Pieters\n\nJean Pieters is a Dutch biochemist and Professor at the Biozentrum of the University of Basel, Switzerland.", "Title: Jagiellonian University Medical College\n\nJagiellonian University is the oldest institution of higher education in Poland. Established in 1364 by King Casimir III the Great, it is the second oldest university in Central-Eastern Europe, preceded by the University of Prague which was founded in 1348. Called Studium Generale in its early years, it was modeled after the Universities of Bologna and Padua and was initially composed of three faculties: Liberal Arts, Medicine, and Law. After its restoration in 1400, changes to the Academy's statute made it more resemble the Paris Sorbonne. For over 600 years, many famous Poles and Europeans received their education within the walls of this University. It was here that Nicolaus Copernicus studied and in 1578 Walenty Fontana delivered the first academic lecture based on Copernicus' heliocentric theory, an inconceivable notion to many scholars at the time. In 1938, Karol Wojtyła began his studies in Polish philology at Jagiellonian University, interrupted by the outbreak of World War II, when occupying forces closed the University. During the War, he actively participated in classes organized by the underground university. Upon taking Holy Orders and returning from his doctoral studies in Rome, he received his post-doctoral degree from Jagiellonian University in 1953, continuing to work at the University until 1954. In 1983, already as Pope, he was honored by University authorities with an Honorary Doctorate.", "Title: National University of Córdoba\n\nThe National University of Córdoba (Spanish: \"Universidad Nacional de Córdoba\" , UNC), founded in 1613, is the oldest university in Argentina, the fourth oldest in South America and the sixth oldest in Latin America. It is located in Córdoba, the capital of Córdoba Province. Since the early 20th century it has been the second largest university in the country (after the University of Buenos Aires) in terms of the number of students, faculty, and academic programs. As the location of the first university founded in the land that is now Argentina, Córdoba has earned the nickname La Docta (roughly translated, \"The Wise\").", "Title: University of Basel\n\nThe University of Basel (German: \"Universität Basel\") is located in Basel, Switzerland. Founded on 4 April 1460, it is Switzerland’s oldest university and is counted among the leading institutions of the country.", "Title: University of Catania\n\nThe University of Catania (Italian: \"Università degli Studi di Catania\" ) is a university located in Catania, Sicily. Founded in 1434, it is the oldest university in Sicily, the 13th oldest in Italy, and the 29th oldest university in the world. With a population of over 60,000 students, it is the main university in Sicily.", "Title: List of presidents of Transylvania University\n\nThe President of Transylvania University is the headmaster of the oldest university in Kentucky, founded in 1780, making it the 16th oldest university in the United States. The President is appointed by the Board of Trustees. The President oversees both administrative and academic standards of the university, and is responsible for facilitating student life and achievement.", "Title: University of Cape Town\n\nThe University of Cape Town (UCT) is a public research university located in Cape Town in the Western Cape province of South Africa. UCT was founded in 1829 as the South African College making it the oldest higher education institute in South Africa, it is jointly the oldest university in South Africa and the oldest extant university in Sub-Saharan Africa alongside Stellenbosch University which received full university status on the same day in 1918. UCT is the highest-ranked African university in the QS World University Rankings, the Times Higher Education World University Rankings, and the Academic Ranking of World Universities, and its Law and Commerce Faculties are consistently placed among the hundred best internationally. The language of instruction is English.", "Title: Rhodes University\n\nRhodes University is a public research university located in Grahamstown in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa. It is one of four universities in the province. Established in 1904, Rhodes University is the province's oldest university, and it is the fifth or sixth oldest South African university in continuous operation, being preceded by the University of the Free State (1904), University of Witwatersrand (1896), Stellenbosch University (1866) and the University of Cape Town (1829). Rhodes was founded in 1904 as Rhodes University College, named after Cecil Rhodes, through a grant from the Rhodes Trust. It became a constituent college of the University of South Africa in 1918 before becoming an independent university in 1951." ]
2,557
Which war's humanitarian crisis does the novel calls attention to where the novel is set against the backdrop of chaotic East Congo and the author has worked for both the Security Service and the Secret Intelligent Service?
Congo War
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "The Mission Song", "The Mission Song", "John le Carré" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 2, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Humanitarian Overseas Service Medal is an award in the Australian honours system.", " The award is presented to those who perform humanitarian service in a foreign country, in particular those working in dangerous environments or conditions or during a humanitarian crisis.", " The award was introduced by letters patent on 16 April 1999, following a review of the Australian honours and awards system beginning in 1995." ], "title": "Humanitarian Overseas Service Medal" }, { "sentences": [ "The Director General of the Security Service is the head of the Security Service (commonly known as MI5), the United Kingdom's internal counter-intelligence and security agency.", " The Director-General is assisted by a Deputy Director-General and an Assistant Director-General, and reports to the Home Secretary, although the Security Service is not formally part of the Home Office." ], "title": "Director General of MI5" }, { "sentences": [ "The Parliament Security Services headed by Joint Secretary (Security), looks after the security set up in the Indian Parliament House complex.", " Director (Security) of the Rajya Sabha Secretariat exercises security operational control over the Parliament Security Service in the Rajya Sabha sector under the administrative control of the Rajya Sabha Secretariat.", " Director (Security) of the Lok Sabha Secretariat exercises security operational control over the Parliament Security Service in the Lok Sabha sector under the administrative control of the Lok Sabha Secretariat.", " Parliament Security Service is the In-House system to provides proactive, preventive and protective security to the VIPs/VVIPs, building and its incumbents.", " Parliament Security Services is solely responsible for management of access control and regulation of people, material and vehicles within the historical and prestigious Parliament House Complex." ], "title": "Parliament Security Services" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2015–2017 Nepal humanitarian crisis developed out of lack of action following the April 2015 Nepal earthquake and its aftershocks and the compounding political factors of the 2015 Nepal blockade.", " As of July 7, 2016, the National Reconstruction Authority has not yet devised a plan for how to develop nor relocate the quake struck living in temporary and flimsy shelters.", " Therefore, the humanitarian crisis in ongoing and is likely to see a rerun into winter 2017 and beyond, especially in remote areas.", " In Sindhupalchok, the worst affected zone from the 2015 quake, the situation going into winter 2016-17 essentially the same as the prior year.", " Development indicators have dropped, Nepal was among the countries who had seen remarkable development gains pre-quake, post-quake reversal of gains has led to some 43% of the urban population lacks access to a toilet.", " It has been reported that one of the primary reasons for dropout and irregularity of girls in school attendance is the lack of toilets." ], "title": "2015–2017 Nepal humanitarian crisis" }, { "sentences": [ "The Mission Song is a thriller/espionage novel by John le Carré, published in October 2006.", " Set against the background of the chaotic East Congo, the story involves the planning of a Western-backed coup in the province of Kivu, told from the worm's-eye view of the hapless interpreter.", " Although the events are fictional, the book evokes a rich and detailed picture of the political and racial tensions of the region, highlighting the greed and amorality of local bureaucrats and Western interests, and calling attention to the apathy of the British press about the continuing humanitarian crisis of the Congo War." ], "title": "The Mission Song" }, { "sentences": [ "The Israeli Security Service Law, also known as the Israeli Defense Service Law, regulates the recruitment into military service for citizens of Israel.", " The Security Service Law replaced the Security Service Act of 1949, which made conscription a national routine rather than only requiring military draft during national security emergencies." ], "title": "Israeli Defense Service Law" }, { "sentences": [ "Récit is a term for a subgenre of the French novel, describing a work in which the narrative calls attention to itself.", " Literary critic Roger Shattuck explains, \"During a \"récit\", we are conscious of being at one remove from the action; the very act of narration interferes and calls attention to itself.\"", " Examples of the \"récit\" include works by Benjamin Constant and Eugene Fromentin, André Gide, Maurice Blanchot, and Michel Leiris.", " According to Shattuck,The discomfort of the narrator in confronting his own effort of composition (by now it should be apparent that narrator and author become indistinguishable) has been inherited as one of the principal features of the recit." ], "title": "Récit" }, { "sentences": [ "The Frontier Service, also called the Committee for State Border Protection of the National Security Service and the National Border Guard, is a department of the military and National Security Service of Uzbekistan responsible for border security, part of the Security Service since 2005.", " It has been having many disagreements with the Frontier Forces of Kyrgyzstan since 2011." ], "title": "Frontier Service (Uzbekistan)" }, { "sentences": [ "David John Moore Cornwell (born 19 October 1931), known by the pseudonym John le Carré ( ), is a British author of espionage novels.", " During the 1950s and the 1960s, he worked for both the Security Service and the Secret Intelligence Service, and began writing novels under his pen name.", " His third novel, \"The Spy Who Came in from the Cold\" (1963), became an international best-seller and remains one of his best-known works.", " Following the success of this novel, he left MI6 to become a full-time author." ], "title": "John le Carré" }, { "sentences": [ "The Head of the Security Service of Ukraine serves as a director of the Security Service of Ukraine (SBU, national internal intelligence and counter-intelligence).", " The head of the Security Service of Ukraine is ex officio a member of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine.", " He or she is appointed or dismissed by the Supreme Council of Ukraine (Verkhovna Rada) on proposition of the President of Ukraine." ], "title": "Head of the Security Service of Ukraine" } ]
[ "Title: Humanitarian Overseas Service Medal\n\nThe Humanitarian Overseas Service Medal is an award in the Australian honours system. The award is presented to those who perform humanitarian service in a foreign country, in particular those working in dangerous environments or conditions or during a humanitarian crisis. The award was introduced by letters patent on 16 April 1999, following a review of the Australian honours and awards system beginning in 1995.", "Title: Director General of MI5\n\nThe Director General of the Security Service is the head of the Security Service (commonly known as MI5), the United Kingdom's internal counter-intelligence and security agency. The Director-General is assisted by a Deputy Director-General and an Assistant Director-General, and reports to the Home Secretary, although the Security Service is not formally part of the Home Office.", "Title: Parliament Security Services\n\nThe Parliament Security Services headed by Joint Secretary (Security), looks after the security set up in the Indian Parliament House complex. Director (Security) of the Rajya Sabha Secretariat exercises security operational control over the Parliament Security Service in the Rajya Sabha sector under the administrative control of the Rajya Sabha Secretariat. Director (Security) of the Lok Sabha Secretariat exercises security operational control over the Parliament Security Service in the Lok Sabha sector under the administrative control of the Lok Sabha Secretariat. Parliament Security Service is the In-House system to provides proactive, preventive and protective security to the VIPs/VVIPs, building and its incumbents. Parliament Security Services is solely responsible for management of access control and regulation of people, material and vehicles within the historical and prestigious Parliament House Complex.", "Title: 2015–2017 Nepal humanitarian crisis\n\nThe 2015–2017 Nepal humanitarian crisis developed out of lack of action following the April 2015 Nepal earthquake and its aftershocks and the compounding political factors of the 2015 Nepal blockade. As of July 7, 2016, the National Reconstruction Authority has not yet devised a plan for how to develop nor relocate the quake struck living in temporary and flimsy shelters. Therefore, the humanitarian crisis in ongoing and is likely to see a rerun into winter 2017 and beyond, especially in remote areas. In Sindhupalchok, the worst affected zone from the 2015 quake, the situation going into winter 2016-17 essentially the same as the prior year. Development indicators have dropped, Nepal was among the countries who had seen remarkable development gains pre-quake, post-quake reversal of gains has led to some 43% of the urban population lacks access to a toilet. It has been reported that one of the primary reasons for dropout and irregularity of girls in school attendance is the lack of toilets.", "Title: The Mission Song\n\nThe Mission Song is a thriller/espionage novel by John le Carré, published in October 2006. Set against the background of the chaotic East Congo, the story involves the planning of a Western-backed coup in the province of Kivu, told from the worm's-eye view of the hapless interpreter. Although the events are fictional, the book evokes a rich and detailed picture of the political and racial tensions of the region, highlighting the greed and amorality of local bureaucrats and Western interests, and calling attention to the apathy of the British press about the continuing humanitarian crisis of the Congo War.", "Title: Israeli Defense Service Law\n\nThe Israeli Security Service Law, also known as the Israeli Defense Service Law, regulates the recruitment into military service for citizens of Israel. The Security Service Law replaced the Security Service Act of 1949, which made conscription a national routine rather than only requiring military draft during national security emergencies.", "Title: Récit\n\nRécit is a term for a subgenre of the French novel, describing a work in which the narrative calls attention to itself. Literary critic Roger Shattuck explains, \"During a \"récit\", we are conscious of being at one remove from the action; the very act of narration interferes and calls attention to itself.\" Examples of the \"récit\" include works by Benjamin Constant and Eugene Fromentin, André Gide, Maurice Blanchot, and Michel Leiris. According to Shattuck,The discomfort of the narrator in confronting his own effort of composition (by now it should be apparent that narrator and author become indistinguishable) has been inherited as one of the principal features of the recit.", "Title: Frontier Service (Uzbekistan)\n\nThe Frontier Service, also called the Committee for State Border Protection of the National Security Service and the National Border Guard, is a department of the military and National Security Service of Uzbekistan responsible for border security, part of the Security Service since 2005. It has been having many disagreements with the Frontier Forces of Kyrgyzstan since 2011.", "Title: John le Carré\n\nDavid John Moore Cornwell (born 19 October 1931), known by the pseudonym John le Carré ( ), is a British author of espionage novels. During the 1950s and the 1960s, he worked for both the Security Service and the Secret Intelligence Service, and began writing novels under his pen name. His third novel, \"The Spy Who Came in from the Cold\" (1963), became an international best-seller and remains one of his best-known works. Following the success of this novel, he left MI6 to become a full-time author.", "Title: Head of the Security Service of Ukraine\n\nThe Head of the Security Service of Ukraine serves as a director of the Security Service of Ukraine (SBU, national internal intelligence and counter-intelligence). The head of the Security Service of Ukraine is ex officio a member of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine. He or she is appointed or dismissed by the Supreme Council of Ukraine (Verkhovna Rada) on proposition of the President of Ukraine." ]
2,558
Season six of "South Park" was created by the actor and animator of what nationality?
American
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "South Park (season 6)", "Trey Parker" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Season six of \"America's Got Talent\", a reality television series, premiered on May 31, 2011, on NBC.", " The show was hosted by Nick Cannon, while Piers Morgan, Sharon Osbourne and Howie Mandel returned as judges.", " On September 14, 2011, Landau Eugene Murphy, Jr. was announced as the winner of season six.", " This season was the last with Morgan as a judge, as he did not return for season 7, where Howard Stern replaced him." ], "title": "America's Got Talent (season 6)" }, { "sentences": [ "Season six of \"Seinfeld\", an American comedy television series created by Jerry Seinfeld and Larry David, began airing on September 22, 1994, and concluded on May 18, 1995, on NBC.", " Season six placed first in the Nielsen ratings, above \"Home Improvement\" and \"ER\"." ], "title": "Seinfeld (season 6)" }, { "sentences": [ "Season six of \"Stargate SG-1\", an American-Canadian television series, began airing on June 7, 2002 on Sci Fi.", " The sixth season concluded after 22 episodes on February 19, 2003 on British Sky One, which overtook the Sci-Fi Channel in mid-season.", " The series was developed by Brad Wright and Jonathan Glassner.", " Season six regular cast members include Richard Dean Anderson, Amanda Tapping, Christopher Judge, Corin Nemec, and Don S. Davis." ], "title": "Stargate SG-1 (season 6)" }, { "sentences": [ "Season six of \"Smallville\", an American television series, began airing on September 28, 2006.", " The series recounts the early adventures of Kryptonian Clark Kent as he adjusts to life in the fictional town of Smallville, Kansas, during the years before he becomes Superman.", " The sixth season comprises 22 episodes and concluded its initial airing on May 17, 2007, marking the first season to air on the newly formed The CW television network.", " Regular cast members during season six include Tom Welling, Kristin Kreuk, Michael Rosenbaum, Allison Mack, Annette O'Toole, John Glover, and Erica Durance." ], "title": "Smallville (season 6)" }, { "sentences": [ "Season six of \"South Park\", an American animated television series created by Trey Parker and Matt Stone, began airing on March 6, 2002.", " The sixth season concluded after 17 episodes on December 11, 2002.", " This season is notable for being the only one without Kenny as a main character, as he was written off in the previous season.", " Kenny, however, plays a part in some episodes without appearing and returns at the conclusion of the final episode." ], "title": "South Park (season 6)" }, { "sentences": [ "Drop Dead Diva season six and last season premiered March 23, 2014, and concluded on June 22, 2014, on Lifetime.", " Season six aired on Sundays at 9:00 pm ET (6:00 pm PT) and consisted of 13 episodes." ], "title": "Drop Dead Diva (season 6)" }, { "sentences": [ "South Park Let's Go Tower Defense Play!", " is a 2009 video game based on the American animated television series \"South Park\", released on the Xbox Live Arcade service for the Xbox 360 video game console.", " The game was developed by Doublesix in collaboration with South Park Digital Studios and Xbox Live Productions.", " \"Let's Go Tower Defense Play\" is a tower defense game, with the added element of being a fast-paced action game as well.", " Thus, players do not only build towers to eliminate destructive forces, but they also have to control multiple characters in order to successfully protect the town of South Park.", " \"South Park Let's Go Tower Defense Play!\"", " is the first \"South Park\" video game released after three early titles released between 1998 and 2000." ], "title": "South Park Let's Go Tower Defense Play!" }, { "sentences": [ "Randolph Severn \"Trey\" Parker III (born October 19, 1969) is an American actor, animator, writer, director, producer, singer, and songwriter.", " He is known for co-creating \"South Park\" (1997–present) along with his creative partner Matt Stone, as well as co-writing and co-directing the Tony Award-winning musical \"The Book of Mormon\" (2011).", " Parker was interested in film and music as a child, and attended the University of Colorado, Boulder following high school, where he met Stone.", " The two collaborated on various short films, and starred in a feature-length musical, titled \"Cannibal!", " The Musical\" (1993)." ], "title": "Trey Parker" }, { "sentences": [ "So You Think You Can Dance, also known as SYTYCD, is a United States television reality program and dance competition airing on the Fox Broadcasting Company network.", " Season six premiered on Wednesday, September 9, 2009, with Nigel Lythgoe and Mary Murphy returning as permanent judges and Cat Deeley returning to host.", " Season six is the first to air during the fall season, immediately following the summer airing of season five.", " Live shows began airing October 26 and the season finale aired on December 16.", " Russell Ferguson, the first krumper to make it to the Las Vegas auditions, won the title of \"America's Favorite Dancer\" and the $250,000 prize.", " Also in the finale were Jakob Karr in second place, Kathryn McCormick in third place, Ellenore Scott in fourth place, Ashleigh Di Lello in fifth place and Ryan Di Lello in sixth place." ], "title": "So You Think You Can Dance (U.S. season 6)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Full Circle\" is the season finale for season six of the Canadian-American military science fiction television series \"Stargate SG-1\".", " It was originally intended to be the last episode of \"Stargate SG-1\".", "The episode was written by executive producer Robert C. Cooper and directed by Martin Wood.", " The episodes received an average Nielsen household rating and a low syndication rating compared to other season six episodes.", " The episode got strong reviews from major media publishers worldwide." ], "title": "Full Circle (Stargate SG-1)" } ]
[ "Title: America's Got Talent (season 6)\n\nSeason six of \"America's Got Talent\", a reality television series, premiered on May 31, 2011, on NBC. The show was hosted by Nick Cannon, while Piers Morgan, Sharon Osbourne and Howie Mandel returned as judges. On September 14, 2011, Landau Eugene Murphy, Jr. was announced as the winner of season six. This season was the last with Morgan as a judge, as he did not return for season 7, where Howard Stern replaced him.", "Title: Seinfeld (season 6)\n\nSeason six of \"Seinfeld\", an American comedy television series created by Jerry Seinfeld and Larry David, began airing on September 22, 1994, and concluded on May 18, 1995, on NBC. Season six placed first in the Nielsen ratings, above \"Home Improvement\" and \"ER\".", "Title: Stargate SG-1 (season 6)\n\nSeason six of \"Stargate SG-1\", an American-Canadian television series, began airing on June 7, 2002 on Sci Fi. The sixth season concluded after 22 episodes on February 19, 2003 on British Sky One, which overtook the Sci-Fi Channel in mid-season. The series was developed by Brad Wright and Jonathan Glassner. Season six regular cast members include Richard Dean Anderson, Amanda Tapping, Christopher Judge, Corin Nemec, and Don S. Davis.", "Title: Smallville (season 6)\n\nSeason six of \"Smallville\", an American television series, began airing on September 28, 2006. The series recounts the early adventures of Kryptonian Clark Kent as he adjusts to life in the fictional town of Smallville, Kansas, during the years before he becomes Superman. The sixth season comprises 22 episodes and concluded its initial airing on May 17, 2007, marking the first season to air on the newly formed The CW television network. Regular cast members during season six include Tom Welling, Kristin Kreuk, Michael Rosenbaum, Allison Mack, Annette O'Toole, John Glover, and Erica Durance.", "Title: South Park (season 6)\n\nSeason six of \"South Park\", an American animated television series created by Trey Parker and Matt Stone, began airing on March 6, 2002. The sixth season concluded after 17 episodes on December 11, 2002. This season is notable for being the only one without Kenny as a main character, as he was written off in the previous season. Kenny, however, plays a part in some episodes without appearing and returns at the conclusion of the final episode.", "Title: Drop Dead Diva (season 6)\n\nDrop Dead Diva season six and last season premiered March 23, 2014, and concluded on June 22, 2014, on Lifetime. Season six aired on Sundays at 9:00 pm ET (6:00 pm PT) and consisted of 13 episodes.", "Title: South Park Let's Go Tower Defense Play!\n\nSouth Park Let's Go Tower Defense Play! is a 2009 video game based on the American animated television series \"South Park\", released on the Xbox Live Arcade service for the Xbox 360 video game console. The game was developed by Doublesix in collaboration with South Park Digital Studios and Xbox Live Productions. \"Let's Go Tower Defense Play\" is a tower defense game, with the added element of being a fast-paced action game as well. Thus, players do not only build towers to eliminate destructive forces, but they also have to control multiple characters in order to successfully protect the town of South Park. \"South Park Let's Go Tower Defense Play!\" is the first \"South Park\" video game released after three early titles released between 1998 and 2000.", "Title: Trey Parker\n\nRandolph Severn \"Trey\" Parker III (born October 19, 1969) is an American actor, animator, writer, director, producer, singer, and songwriter. He is known for co-creating \"South Park\" (1997–present) along with his creative partner Matt Stone, as well as co-writing and co-directing the Tony Award-winning musical \"The Book of Mormon\" (2011). Parker was interested in film and music as a child, and attended the University of Colorado, Boulder following high school, where he met Stone. The two collaborated on various short films, and starred in a feature-length musical, titled \"Cannibal! The Musical\" (1993).", "Title: So You Think You Can Dance (U.S. season 6)\n\nSo You Think You Can Dance, also known as SYTYCD, is a United States television reality program and dance competition airing on the Fox Broadcasting Company network. Season six premiered on Wednesday, September 9, 2009, with Nigel Lythgoe and Mary Murphy returning as permanent judges and Cat Deeley returning to host. Season six is the first to air during the fall season, immediately following the summer airing of season five. Live shows began airing October 26 and the season finale aired on December 16. Russell Ferguson, the first krumper to make it to the Las Vegas auditions, won the title of \"America's Favorite Dancer\" and the $250,000 prize. Also in the finale were Jakob Karr in second place, Kathryn McCormick in third place, Ellenore Scott in fourth place, Ashleigh Di Lello in fifth place and Ryan Di Lello in sixth place.", "Title: Full Circle (Stargate SG-1)\n\n\"Full Circle\" is the season finale for season six of the Canadian-American military science fiction television series \"Stargate SG-1\". It was originally intended to be the last episode of \"Stargate SG-1\". The episode was written by executive producer Robert C. Cooper and directed by Martin Wood. The episodes received an average Nielsen household rating and a low syndication rating compared to other season six episodes. The episode got strong reviews from major media publishers worldwide." ]
2,559
The Cincinnati Reds record holder for most stolen bases by a rookie in a season is a native of which city ?
Taylorsville
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Taylorsville, Mississippi", "Taylorsville, Mississippi", "Billy Hamilton (baseball, born 1990)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Billy R. Hamilton (born September 9, 1990) is an American professional baseball center fielder for the Cincinnati Reds of Major League Baseball.", " Hamilton holds the Minor League Baseball single-season stolen base record with 155 steals—10 higher than the previous Minor League record set by Vince Coleman and 25 more than Rickey Henderson's record set on the Major League level.", " He also holds the Cincinnati Reds record for most stolen bases by a rookie in a season." ], "title": "Billy Hamilton (baseball, born 1990)" }, { "sentences": [ "William Murray Werber (June 20, 1908 – January 22, 2009) was a third baseman in Major League Baseball who played for the New York Yankees (1930, 1933), Boston Red Sox (1933–1936), Philadelphia Athletics (1937–1938), Cincinnati Reds (1939–1941) and New York Giants (1942).", " He led American League third basemen in putouts and assists once each, and also led National League third basemen in assists, double plays and fielding percentage once each.", " A strong baserunner, he led the AL in stolen bases three times and led the NL in runs in 1939 as the Reds won the pennant.", " He was born in Berwyn Heights, Maryland and batted and threw right-handed." ], "title": "Billy Werber" }, { "sentences": [ "Taylorsville is a city located in Smith County, Mississippi.", " With a population of 1,353 at the 2010 census, the city is the second most populous city in Smith County, behind the county seat of Raleigh to the north.", " Athletes such as Tim Duckworth, Billy Hamilton, and Jason Campbell are among the city's natives.", " It is a bustling community, claiming most of the industry in Smith County." ], "title": "Taylorsville, Mississippi" }, { "sentences": [ "William Derrick Bates (born December 7, 1963) is a former Major League Baseball (MLB) second baseman and pinch runner who played for the Milwaukee Brewers and the 1990 World Series champion Cincinnati Reds.", " In 29 career games, Bates had a batting average of .125 with six hits, two runs batted in (RBI), 11 runs, ten strikeouts, and eight stolen bases. Though defensively he played as a second baseman, the Reds primarily used Bates as a pinch runner.", " After he scored the winning run in Game 2 of the 1990 World Series, Bates never played in MLB again." ], "title": "Billy Bates (baseball)" }, { "sentences": [ "Jeremiah Peter \"Jerry\" Harrington (August 12, 1868 – April 16, 1913) was a professional baseball player whose career spanned six season, including four seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB).", " Harrington played the majority of his games in the majors at catcher, however, he did play first base and third base on occasion.", " In 189 major league games between the Cincinnati Reds and the Louisville Colonels, Harrington batted .227 with 60 runs, 151 hits, 19 doubles, six triples, three home runs, 73 runs batted in (RBIs), and eight stolen bases." ], "title": "Jerry Harrington" }, { "sentences": [ "Bobby Lee Bonds (March 15, 1946 – August 23, 2003) was an American right fielder in Major League Baseball from to , primarily with the San Francisco Giants.", " Noted for his outstanding combination of power hitting and speed, he was the first player to have more than two seasons of 30 home runs and 30 stolen bases, doing so a record five times (the record was matched only by his son Barry), and was the first to accomplish the feat in both major leagues; he became the second player to hit 300 career home runs and steal 300 bases, joining Willie Mays.", " Together with Barry, he is part of baseball's most accomplished father-son combination, holding the record for combined home runs, RBIs, and stolen bases.", " A prolific leadoff hitter, he also set major league records for most times leading off a game with a home run in a career (35) and a season (11, in ); both records have since been broken." ], "title": "Bobby Bonds" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1975 Cincinnati Reds season was a season in American baseball.", " The season saw the Reds attempting to improve on their previous output of 98–64.", " The Reds dominated the league all season, and won the National League West with a record of 108–54, best record in MLB and finished 20 games ahead of the Los Angeles Dodgers.", " The Reds went on to win the National League Championship Series by defeating the Pittsburgh Pirates in three straight games, and the World Series in seven games over the Boston Red Sox.", " The Reds were managed by Sparky Anderson and played their home games at Riverfront Stadium.", " It was the first World Series championship for Cincinnati since 1940.", " The 1975 Reds are one of the few teams to consistently challenge the 1927 Yankees, what some people call the best in baseball history, for the title for the best team in MLB history.", " Some sources consider the 1975 Reds the greatest team to ever play baseball.", " According to some sources, a lot of them put the 1927 Yankees ahead of the '75 Reds.", " The Reds went 64–17 at home in 1975.", " That is the best ever home record by a national league team and the second best in baseball history behind only the 1961 Yankees who went 65–16 at home that year.", " The Reds also set the major league record for most consecutive wins to ever close out a half with 10, when they went into the all star break on a 10 game winning streak.", " The 840 runs scored by the Reds in 1975 were the most in the league that season, and their +254 run differential was also the best in the league.", " The Reds were also the only team in the National League to have a winning record on the road, going 44–37." ], "title": "1975 Cincinnati Reds season" }, { "sentences": [ "William Clyde \"Rabbit\" Robinson (March 5, 1882 – April 8, 1915), was a Major League Baseball player who played 3 seasons in the major leagues for the Washington Senators (1903), Detroit Tigers (1904), and Cincinnati Reds (1910).", " Robinson played in 206 games, 64 as a second baseman, 54 as a shortstop, 50 as an outfielder, and 33 as a third baseman.", " Robinson had a .223 career batting average and a .294 on-base percentage, with 156 hits, 71 runs scored, 63 bases on balls, 30 stolen bases, and 38 extra base hits.", " Rabbit Robinson died in 1915 at age 33.", " He was born in Wellsburg, West Virginia and died in Waterbury, Connecticut." ], "title": "Rabbit Robinson" }, { "sentences": [ "Germán Barranca Costales (born October 19, 1956 in Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave, Mexico) is a former Major League Baseball second baseman.", " On August 26, 1974 he was purchased by the Kansas City Royals from the Mexico City Reds.", " He was listed at 6 feet tall and 160 pounds.", " German made his major league debut on September 2, 1979 at the age of 22 with the Kansas City Royals vs the New York Yankees.", " German played 5 games that year and also played 7 games with the Royals in 1980 with a batting average of .600 On January 21, was traded by the Kansas City Royals to the Cincinnati Reds for Cesar Geronimo.", " Played for the Cincinnati Reds in 1981 with a batting average of .333 and 1982 batting average of .255 German last game in the MLB was July 11 1982 vs. CHC at age 25.", " German was batting .250 and leading the National League in triples before the all star break was sent to Indianapolis the triple A of the Cincinnati Reds.", " On September 7, 1982 was sent to the Detroit Tigers by the Cincinnati Reds as part of a conditional deal.", " German played 4 years in Major League Baseball (2 years in the American League played 12 games ) and ( 2 years in the National League played 55 games ) with a total of 67 games, 62 AB, 19 Runs, 18 hits, 2 doubles, 3 triples, 5 stolen bases a fielding % of .893 and batting average of .290" ], "title": "Germán Barranca" }, { "sentences": [ "Otto George Williams (November 2, 1877 in Newark, New Jersey – March 19, 1937 in Omaha, Nebraska) was a Major League Baseball player and coach.", " He played for the St. Louis Cardinals in 1902 and 1903, the Chicago Cubs in 1903 and 1904, and Washington Senators in 1906.", " He played all infield positions, primarily shortstop, and also played 21 games in the outfield.", " In his career, he played 170 games in the Major Leagues, with 113 hits and no home runs in 558 at bats for a batting average of .203.", " He scored 48 runs and had 34 runs batted in, along with an on-base percentage of .244 and a slugging percentage of .237.", " As a fielder, he made 66 errors in 848 fielding chances for a fielding percentage of .922, with 31 double plays.", " In 98 games as a shortstop, he made 52 errors in 548 chances, for a fielding percentage of .905.", " He received the most playing time in his Major League career in 1903, which he split between the Cardinals and the Cubs after being sold to the Cubs in July.", " That season he played 91 games, including 78 at shortstop, and had 317 at bats with 67 hits, for a batting average of .211 with 14 stolen bases.", " He served as a coach for the Detroit Tigers in 1925, the Cardinals in 1926, the St. Louis Browns in 1929 and the Cincinnati Reds in 1930." ], "title": "Otto Williams" } ]
[ "Title: Billy Hamilton (baseball, born 1990)\n\nBilly R. Hamilton (born September 9, 1990) is an American professional baseball center fielder for the Cincinnati Reds of Major League Baseball. Hamilton holds the Minor League Baseball single-season stolen base record with 155 steals—10 higher than the previous Minor League record set by Vince Coleman and 25 more than Rickey Henderson's record set on the Major League level. He also holds the Cincinnati Reds record for most stolen bases by a rookie in a season.", "Title: Billy Werber\n\nWilliam Murray Werber (June 20, 1908 – January 22, 2009) was a third baseman in Major League Baseball who played for the New York Yankees (1930, 1933), Boston Red Sox (1933–1936), Philadelphia Athletics (1937–1938), Cincinnati Reds (1939–1941) and New York Giants (1942). He led American League third basemen in putouts and assists once each, and also led National League third basemen in assists, double plays and fielding percentage once each. A strong baserunner, he led the AL in stolen bases three times and led the NL in runs in 1939 as the Reds won the pennant. He was born in Berwyn Heights, Maryland and batted and threw right-handed.", "Title: Taylorsville, Mississippi\n\nTaylorsville is a city located in Smith County, Mississippi. With a population of 1,353 at the 2010 census, the city is the second most populous city in Smith County, behind the county seat of Raleigh to the north. Athletes such as Tim Duckworth, Billy Hamilton, and Jason Campbell are among the city's natives. It is a bustling community, claiming most of the industry in Smith County.", "Title: Billy Bates (baseball)\n\nWilliam Derrick Bates (born December 7, 1963) is a former Major League Baseball (MLB) second baseman and pinch runner who played for the Milwaukee Brewers and the 1990 World Series champion Cincinnati Reds. In 29 career games, Bates had a batting average of .125 with six hits, two runs batted in (RBI), 11 runs, ten strikeouts, and eight stolen bases. Though defensively he played as a second baseman, the Reds primarily used Bates as a pinch runner. After he scored the winning run in Game 2 of the 1990 World Series, Bates never played in MLB again.", "Title: Jerry Harrington\n\nJeremiah Peter \"Jerry\" Harrington (August 12, 1868 – April 16, 1913) was a professional baseball player whose career spanned six season, including four seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB). Harrington played the majority of his games in the majors at catcher, however, he did play first base and third base on occasion. In 189 major league games between the Cincinnati Reds and the Louisville Colonels, Harrington batted .227 with 60 runs, 151 hits, 19 doubles, six triples, three home runs, 73 runs batted in (RBIs), and eight stolen bases.", "Title: Bobby Bonds\n\nBobby Lee Bonds (March 15, 1946 – August 23, 2003) was an American right fielder in Major League Baseball from to , primarily with the San Francisco Giants. Noted for his outstanding combination of power hitting and speed, he was the first player to have more than two seasons of 30 home runs and 30 stolen bases, doing so a record five times (the record was matched only by his son Barry), and was the first to accomplish the feat in both major leagues; he became the second player to hit 300 career home runs and steal 300 bases, joining Willie Mays. Together with Barry, he is part of baseball's most accomplished father-son combination, holding the record for combined home runs, RBIs, and stolen bases. A prolific leadoff hitter, he also set major league records for most times leading off a game with a home run in a career (35) and a season (11, in ); both records have since been broken.", "Title: 1975 Cincinnati Reds season\n\nThe 1975 Cincinnati Reds season was a season in American baseball. The season saw the Reds attempting to improve on their previous output of 98–64. The Reds dominated the league all season, and won the National League West with a record of 108–54, best record in MLB and finished 20 games ahead of the Los Angeles Dodgers. The Reds went on to win the National League Championship Series by defeating the Pittsburgh Pirates in three straight games, and the World Series in seven games over the Boston Red Sox. The Reds were managed by Sparky Anderson and played their home games at Riverfront Stadium. It was the first World Series championship for Cincinnati since 1940. The 1975 Reds are one of the few teams to consistently challenge the 1927 Yankees, what some people call the best in baseball history, for the title for the best team in MLB history. Some sources consider the 1975 Reds the greatest team to ever play baseball. According to some sources, a lot of them put the 1927 Yankees ahead of the '75 Reds. The Reds went 64–17 at home in 1975. That is the best ever home record by a national league team and the second best in baseball history behind only the 1961 Yankees who went 65–16 at home that year. The Reds also set the major league record for most consecutive wins to ever close out a half with 10, when they went into the all star break on a 10 game winning streak. The 840 runs scored by the Reds in 1975 were the most in the league that season, and their +254 run differential was also the best in the league. The Reds were also the only team in the National League to have a winning record on the road, going 44–37.", "Title: Rabbit Robinson\n\nWilliam Clyde \"Rabbit\" Robinson (March 5, 1882 – April 8, 1915), was a Major League Baseball player who played 3 seasons in the major leagues for the Washington Senators (1903), Detroit Tigers (1904), and Cincinnati Reds (1910). Robinson played in 206 games, 64 as a second baseman, 54 as a shortstop, 50 as an outfielder, and 33 as a third baseman. Robinson had a .223 career batting average and a .294 on-base percentage, with 156 hits, 71 runs scored, 63 bases on balls, 30 stolen bases, and 38 extra base hits. Rabbit Robinson died in 1915 at age 33. He was born in Wellsburg, West Virginia and died in Waterbury, Connecticut.", "Title: Germán Barranca\n\nGermán Barranca Costales (born October 19, 1956 in Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave, Mexico) is a former Major League Baseball second baseman. On August 26, 1974 he was purchased by the Kansas City Royals from the Mexico City Reds. He was listed at 6 feet tall and 160 pounds. German made his major league debut on September 2, 1979 at the age of 22 with the Kansas City Royals vs the New York Yankees. German played 5 games that year and also played 7 games with the Royals in 1980 with a batting average of .600 On January 21, was traded by the Kansas City Royals to the Cincinnati Reds for Cesar Geronimo. Played for the Cincinnati Reds in 1981 with a batting average of .333 and 1982 batting average of .255 German last game in the MLB was July 11 1982 vs. CHC at age 25. German was batting .250 and leading the National League in triples before the all star break was sent to Indianapolis the triple A of the Cincinnati Reds. On September 7, 1982 was sent to the Detroit Tigers by the Cincinnati Reds as part of a conditional deal. German played 4 years in Major League Baseball (2 years in the American League played 12 games ) and ( 2 years in the National League played 55 games ) with a total of 67 games, 62 AB, 19 Runs, 18 hits, 2 doubles, 3 triples, 5 stolen bases a fielding % of .893 and batting average of .290", "Title: Otto Williams\n\nOtto George Williams (November 2, 1877 in Newark, New Jersey – March 19, 1937 in Omaha, Nebraska) was a Major League Baseball player and coach. He played for the St. Louis Cardinals in 1902 and 1903, the Chicago Cubs in 1903 and 1904, and Washington Senators in 1906. He played all infield positions, primarily shortstop, and also played 21 games in the outfield. In his career, he played 170 games in the Major Leagues, with 113 hits and no home runs in 558 at bats for a batting average of .203. He scored 48 runs and had 34 runs batted in, along with an on-base percentage of .244 and a slugging percentage of .237. As a fielder, he made 66 errors in 848 fielding chances for a fielding percentage of .922, with 31 double plays. In 98 games as a shortstop, he made 52 errors in 548 chances, for a fielding percentage of .905. He received the most playing time in his Major League career in 1903, which he split between the Cardinals and the Cubs after being sold to the Cubs in July. That season he played 91 games, including 78 at shortstop, and had 317 at bats with 67 hits, for a batting average of .211 with 14 stolen bases. He served as a coach for the Detroit Tigers in 1925, the Cardinals in 1926, the St. Louis Browns in 1929 and the Cincinnati Reds in 1930." ]
2,560
The weapon that the FM 24/29 light machine gun was derived from was manufactured in which country?
United States
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "FM 24/29 light machine gun", "M1918 Browning Automatic Rifle" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The 7.5 mm Maschinengewehr 1951 or Mg 51 is a general-purpose machine gun manufactured by W+F of Switzerland.", " The weapon was introduced into Swiss service when the Swiss Army initiated a competition for a new service machine gun to replace the MG 11 heavy machine gun and the Furrer M25 light machine gun adopted in 1911 and 1925 respectively." ], "title": "MG 51" }, { "sentences": [ "The Dror light machine gun (Hebrew for \"Sparrow\") was an Israeli light machine gun based on the M1941 Johnson light machine gun." ], "title": "Dror light machine gun" }, { "sentences": [ "The Browning Automatic Rifle (BAR) is a family of United States automatic rifles (machine rifles) and light machine guns used by the United States and numerous other countries during the 20th century." ], "title": "M1918 Browning Automatic Rifle" }, { "sentences": [ "The Degtyaryov machine gun (Russian: Пулемёт Дегтярёвa Пехотный \"Pulemyot Degtyaryova Pekhotny\" \"Degtyaryov's infantry machine gun\") or DP-28 is a light machine gun firing the 7.62×54mmR cartridge that was used primarily by the Soviet Union starting in 1928.", " The DP machine gun was supplemented in the 1950s by the more modern RPD machine gun and entirely replaced in Soviet service by the general purpose PK machine gun in the 1960s." ], "title": "Degtyaryov machine gun" }, { "sentences": [ "The Type 97 fixed machine gun was the standard fixed light machine gun on aircraft of the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II.", " This weapon was not related to the Type 97 light machine gun used by the Imperial Japanese Army in ground combat." ], "title": "Type 97 aircraft machine gun" }, { "sentences": [ "The ZB vz.", " 26 was a Czechoslovak light machine gun developed in the 1920s, which went on to enter service with several countries.", " It saw its major use during World War II, and spawned the related ZB vz.", " 27, vz.", " 30, and vz.", " 33.", " The ZB vz.", " 26 influenced many other light machine gun designs including the Bren light machine gun and the Type 96 Light Machine Gun.", " The ZB-26 is famous for its reliability, simple components, quick-change barrel and ease of manufacturing." ], "title": "ZB vz. 26" }, { "sentences": [ "The RPK (\"Ruchnoy Pulemyot Kalashnikova\", Russian: \"Ручной пулемёт Калашникова\" or \"Kalashnikov hand-held machine gun\") is a 7.62×39mm light machine gun of Soviet design, developed by Mikhail Kalashnikov in the late 1950s, parallel with the AKM assault rifle.", " It was created as part of a program designed to standardize the small arms inventory of the Red Army, where it replaced the 7.62×39mm RPD light machine gun.", " The RPK continues to be used by the armed forces of countries of the former Soviet Union and certain African and Asian nations.", " The RPK was also manufactured in Bulgaria and Romania." ], "title": "RPK" }, { "sentences": [ "The Fusil-mitrailleur Modèle 1924 M29 was the standard light machine gun of the French Army from 1925 until the 1960s and was in use until 2000-2006 with the National Gendarmerie.", " It fires the French 7.5×54mm round which is equivalent in ballistics and striking power to the later 7.62×51mm NATO (.308 Winchester) round.", " A robust and reliable weapon partly derived from the M1918 Browning Automatic Rifle (BAR) action, the FM 1924 M29 soldiered on, practically without interruptions, for more than 50 years." ], "title": "FM 24/29 light machine gun" }, { "sentences": [ "The M249 light machine gun (LMG), formerly designated the M249 Squad Automatic Weapon (SAW) and formally written as Light Machine Gun, 5.56 mm, M249, is the American adaptation of the Belgian FN Minimi, a light machine gun manufactured by the Belgian company FN Herstal (FN).", " The M249 is manufactured in the United States by the local subsidiary FN Manufacturing LLC in South Carolina and is widely used in the U.S. Armed Forces.", " The weapon was introduced in 1984 after being judged the most effective of a number of candidate weapons to address the lack of automatic firepower in small units.", " The M249 provides infantry squads with the high rate of fire of a machine gun combined with accuracy and portability approaching that of a rifle." ], "title": "M249 light machine gun" }, { "sentences": [ "The Kk 62 , also known as Kvkk 62 (konekivääri 62 \"machine gun 62\" or kevyt konekivääri 62 \"light machine gun 62\") is a Finnish 7.62×39mm light machine gun designed in late 1950s with the first prototype ready for testing in 1960.", " It was officially adopted as the standard infantry support weapon of the Finnish Defence Forces (FDF) in 1962 as the 7.62 \"konekivääri\" 62; the first weapons were delivered in 1966.", " It remains in service, although a replacement has already entered use, namely the PKM general-purpose machine gun.", " The weapon is known for its unreliability and is highly unpopular among Finnish conscripts." ], "title": "Kk 62" } ]
[ "Title: MG 51\n\nThe 7.5 mm Maschinengewehr 1951 or Mg 51 is a general-purpose machine gun manufactured by W+F of Switzerland. The weapon was introduced into Swiss service when the Swiss Army initiated a competition for a new service machine gun to replace the MG 11 heavy machine gun and the Furrer M25 light machine gun adopted in 1911 and 1925 respectively.", "Title: Dror light machine gun\n\nThe Dror light machine gun (Hebrew for \"Sparrow\") was an Israeli light machine gun based on the M1941 Johnson light machine gun.", "Title: M1918 Browning Automatic Rifle\n\nThe Browning Automatic Rifle (BAR) is a family of United States automatic rifles (machine rifles) and light machine guns used by the United States and numerous other countries during the 20th century.", "Title: Degtyaryov machine gun\n\nThe Degtyaryov machine gun (Russian: Пулемёт Дегтярёвa Пехотный \"Pulemyot Degtyaryova Pekhotny\" \"Degtyaryov's infantry machine gun\") or DP-28 is a light machine gun firing the 7.62×54mmR cartridge that was used primarily by the Soviet Union starting in 1928. The DP machine gun was supplemented in the 1950s by the more modern RPD machine gun and entirely replaced in Soviet service by the general purpose PK machine gun in the 1960s.", "Title: Type 97 aircraft machine gun\n\nThe Type 97 fixed machine gun was the standard fixed light machine gun on aircraft of the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II. This weapon was not related to the Type 97 light machine gun used by the Imperial Japanese Army in ground combat.", "Title: ZB vz. 26\n\nThe ZB vz. 26 was a Czechoslovak light machine gun developed in the 1920s, which went on to enter service with several countries. It saw its major use during World War II, and spawned the related ZB vz. 27, vz. 30, and vz. 33. The ZB vz. 26 influenced many other light machine gun designs including the Bren light machine gun and the Type 96 Light Machine Gun. The ZB-26 is famous for its reliability, simple components, quick-change barrel and ease of manufacturing.", "Title: RPK\n\nThe RPK (\"Ruchnoy Pulemyot Kalashnikova\", Russian: \"Ручной пулемёт Калашникова\" or \"Kalashnikov hand-held machine gun\") is a 7.62×39mm light machine gun of Soviet design, developed by Mikhail Kalashnikov in the late 1950s, parallel with the AKM assault rifle. It was created as part of a program designed to standardize the small arms inventory of the Red Army, where it replaced the 7.62×39mm RPD light machine gun. The RPK continues to be used by the armed forces of countries of the former Soviet Union and certain African and Asian nations. The RPK was also manufactured in Bulgaria and Romania.", "Title: FM 24/29 light machine gun\n\nThe Fusil-mitrailleur Modèle 1924 M29 was the standard light machine gun of the French Army from 1925 until the 1960s and was in use until 2000-2006 with the National Gendarmerie. It fires the French 7.5×54mm round which is equivalent in ballistics and striking power to the later 7.62×51mm NATO (.308 Winchester) round. A robust and reliable weapon partly derived from the M1918 Browning Automatic Rifle (BAR) action, the FM 1924 M29 soldiered on, practically without interruptions, for more than 50 years.", "Title: M249 light machine gun\n\nThe M249 light machine gun (LMG), formerly designated the M249 Squad Automatic Weapon (SAW) and formally written as Light Machine Gun, 5.56 mm, M249, is the American adaptation of the Belgian FN Minimi, a light machine gun manufactured by the Belgian company FN Herstal (FN). The M249 is manufactured in the United States by the local subsidiary FN Manufacturing LLC in South Carolina and is widely used in the U.S. Armed Forces. The weapon was introduced in 1984 after being judged the most effective of a number of candidate weapons to address the lack of automatic firepower in small units. The M249 provides infantry squads with the high rate of fire of a machine gun combined with accuracy and portability approaching that of a rifle.", "Title: Kk 62\n\nThe Kk 62 , also known as Kvkk 62 (konekivääri 62 \"machine gun 62\" or kevyt konekivääri 62 \"light machine gun 62\") is a Finnish 7.62×39mm light machine gun designed in late 1950s with the first prototype ready for testing in 1960. It was officially adopted as the standard infantry support weapon of the Finnish Defence Forces (FDF) in 1962 as the 7.62 \"konekivääri\" 62; the first weapons were delivered in 1966. It remains in service, although a replacement has already entered use, namely the PKM general-purpose machine gun. The weapon is known for its unreliability and is highly unpopular among Finnish conscripts." ]
2,561
The Celebrity Apprentice 6, is which numbered installment of the reality game show, "Celebrity Apprentice", which premiered on Sunday, March 3, 2013, a cast member is Omarosa Manigault and the only previous winner, is an American political aide in the White House, and is the director of communications for the Office of Public Liaison for the Trump administration?
sixth
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "The Apprentice (U.S. season 13)", "Omarosa Manigault" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Omarosé Onée Manigault-Newman( ; born February 5, 1974), often known and referred to simply as Omarosa, is an American political aide in the White House.", " She is the director of communications for the Office of Public Liaison for the Trump administration.", " Born and raised in Youngstown, Ohio, Omarosa received a bachelor's degree in broadcast journalism from Central State University." ], "title": "Omarosa Manigault" }, { "sentences": [ "The Celebrity Apprentice 3 (also known as The Apprentice 9) is the ninth installment of the reality game show, \"Celebrity Apprentice\".", " On April 29, 2009, NBC officially announced the renewal of \"Celebrity Apprentice\" for Spring 2010.", " The show premiered on Sunday, March 14, 2010.", " The two-hour season finale was on Sunday, May 23, 2010, 9–11 p.m., ET/PT and the winner was Poison lead singer and \"Rock of Love\" star Bret Michaels.", " The Celebrity Apprentice is auctioning off items to help benefit the Hollyrod Foundation and the American Diabetes Association.", " Auction items include photos taken by Bret Michaels, clothing, posters, and other rare items signed by the cast.", " Michaels also returned for All-Star Celebrity Apprentice.", " Michaels was the only previous winner to return and was ironically fired first, coming in 14th." ], "title": "The Apprentice (U.S. season 9)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Celebrity Apprentice 7 (also known as The Apprentice 14) is the seventh installment of the reality game show, \"Celebrity Apprentice\".", " Despite this season having long concluded filming in early 2014, it premiered on Sunday, January 4, 2015.", " As a result of the significant time between the season's filming and its airing, numerous spoilers were released.", " The season aired more than a year and a half after the conclusion of the previous season.", " This was Donald Trump's final season as host as he was replaced by Arnold Schwarzenegger amidst Trump's campaign for the U.S. Presidency in advance of the 2016 election." ], "title": "The Apprentice (U.S. season 14)" }, { "sentences": [ "The New Celebrity Apprentice is the eighth and final installment of the reality game show, \"The Celebrity Apprentice\".", " It aired from January 2 to February 13, 2017.", " The winner of this season was Matt Iseman." ], "title": "The New Celebrity Apprentice" }, { "sentences": [ "The Celebrity Apprentice 6 (also known as All-Star Celebrity Apprentice or The Apprentice 13) is the sixth installment of the reality game show, \"Celebrity Apprentice\", which premiered on Sunday, March 3, 2013.", " This season's cast is an \"All-Star\" celebrity cast, bringing back many fan favorites to compete head-to-head.", " There are eight men and six women in the cast.", " Brande Roderick, Claudia Jordan, Dennis Rodman, La Toya Jackson, Lil Jon, Omarosa Manigault and the only previous winner, Bret Michaels formed team Power and team Plan B was formed by Dee Snider, Gary Busey, Lisa Rinna, Marilu Henner, Penn Jillette, Stephen Baldwin and Trace Adkins.", " This marked Omarosa's third appearance on \"The Apprentice\", more than any other contestant.", " Also appearing as guest judges are past winners Joan Rivers, Piers Morgan, Arsenio Hall and John Rich, along with past judge George Ross, as well as Ivanka Trump, Eric Trump, and Donald Trump Jr.", " This season also introduced the Social Boardroom MVP reward.", " Viewers went on Twitter to select the celebrity they think did best in the task.", " The celebrity who received the most votes won additional money for their charity.", " This season premiered on March 3, 2013." ], "title": "The Apprentice (U.S. season 13)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Celebrity Apprentice (also known as The Apprentice 7) is the seventh installment of the reality game show, \"Celebrity Apprentice\".", " This season features celebrity candidates vying for the title of Donald Trump's, \"Best Business Brain,\" as a way to revitalize the series, with the winner donating their proceeds to charity.", " The series was designed after \"Comic Relief Does The Apprentice\", a charity special of the British Apprentice series.", " This installment marks the series' return to New York after spending the previous season in Los Angeles and features abstract paintings by Seattle-based artist Maeve Harris.", " The series premiered on NBC on January 3, 2008 at 9:00PM." ], "title": "The Apprentice (U.S. season 7)" }, { "sentences": [ "George Anthony Sifakis is a government relations professional and the departing Director of the Office of Public Liaison.", " Following his role on the Presidential Transition, assisting with the confirmation process of Sec.", " Designate Wilbur Ross, Sifakis was appointed by President Donald J. Trump on January 23, 2017 as Special Assistant to the President and Deputy Director of the Office of Public Liaison.", " On March 6, 2017 Sifakis was Appointed by President Trump as Assistant to the President and Director of the Office of Public Liaison.", " On August 18, 2017, multiple Trump Administration sources acknowledged to Politico that Sifakis would be departing the White House." ], "title": "George Sifakis" }, { "sentences": [ "The Celebrity Apprentice 5 (also known as The Apprentice 12) is the fifth installment of the reality game show, \"Celebrity Apprentice\".", " On May 15, 2011, NBC announced that the show would be returning for a fifth season in 2012.", " The following day, at NBC's annual upfront presentations to advertisers, Donald Trump confirmed that he would be hosting the fifth season.", " On January 4, 2012, Donald Trump officially announced the cast on \"Today\" and NBC issued a press release with more details." ], "title": "The Apprentice (U.S. season 12)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Celebrity Apprentice 2 (also known as The Apprentice 8) is the eighth installment of the reality game show, \"Celebrity Apprentice\".", " It premiered on March 1, 2009.", " \"The Celebrity Apprentice 2\" aired for two hours on Sundays at 9:00 Eastern time.", " Joan Rivers was the winner, while Annie Duke was the runner-up.", " Brande Roderick, Dennis Rodman, and Claudia Jordan all returned for All-Star Celebrity Apprentice.", " Roderick, Rodman, and Jordan placed 7th, 9th, and 11th, respectively, with Rodman and Jordan unable to raise anything and Roderick was able to raise $20,000." ], "title": "The Apprentice (U.S. season 8)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Celebrity Apprentice 4 (also known as The Apprentice 11) is the eleventh installment of the reality game show, \"Celebrity Apprentice\", which premiered March 6, 2011.", " Country music star John Rich was named the winner defeating actress Marlee Matlin.", " Lil Jon, La Toya Jackson, Gary Busey, and Lisa Rinna all returned for All-Star Celebrity Apprentice.", " Jackson and Busey placed twelfth and sixth, respectively, and both won $20,000 for their charities money while Lil Jon and Rinna were both semifinalists placing third and fourth, respectively, and Jon raised $160,000 and Rinna raised $504,500 resulting in her improving immensely from her first season." ], "title": "The Apprentice (U.S. season 11)" } ]
[ "Title: Omarosa Manigault\n\nOmarosé Onée Manigault-Newman( ; born February 5, 1974), often known and referred to simply as Omarosa, is an American political aide in the White House. She is the director of communications for the Office of Public Liaison for the Trump administration. Born and raised in Youngstown, Ohio, Omarosa received a bachelor's degree in broadcast journalism from Central State University.", "Title: The Apprentice (U.S. season 9)\n\nThe Celebrity Apprentice 3 (also known as The Apprentice 9) is the ninth installment of the reality game show, \"Celebrity Apprentice\". On April 29, 2009, NBC officially announced the renewal of \"Celebrity Apprentice\" for Spring 2010. The show premiered on Sunday, March 14, 2010. The two-hour season finale was on Sunday, May 23, 2010, 9–11 p.m., ET/PT and the winner was Poison lead singer and \"Rock of Love\" star Bret Michaels. The Celebrity Apprentice is auctioning off items to help benefit the Hollyrod Foundation and the American Diabetes Association. Auction items include photos taken by Bret Michaels, clothing, posters, and other rare items signed by the cast. Michaels also returned for All-Star Celebrity Apprentice. Michaels was the only previous winner to return and was ironically fired first, coming in 14th.", "Title: The Apprentice (U.S. season 14)\n\nThe Celebrity Apprentice 7 (also known as The Apprentice 14) is the seventh installment of the reality game show, \"Celebrity Apprentice\". Despite this season having long concluded filming in early 2014, it premiered on Sunday, January 4, 2015. As a result of the significant time between the season's filming and its airing, numerous spoilers were released. The season aired more than a year and a half after the conclusion of the previous season. This was Donald Trump's final season as host as he was replaced by Arnold Schwarzenegger amidst Trump's campaign for the U.S. Presidency in advance of the 2016 election.", "Title: The New Celebrity Apprentice\n\nThe New Celebrity Apprentice is the eighth and final installment of the reality game show, \"The Celebrity Apprentice\". It aired from January 2 to February 13, 2017. The winner of this season was Matt Iseman.", "Title: The Apprentice (U.S. season 13)\n\nThe Celebrity Apprentice 6 (also known as All-Star Celebrity Apprentice or The Apprentice 13) is the sixth installment of the reality game show, \"Celebrity Apprentice\", which premiered on Sunday, March 3, 2013. This season's cast is an \"All-Star\" celebrity cast, bringing back many fan favorites to compete head-to-head. There are eight men and six women in the cast. Brande Roderick, Claudia Jordan, Dennis Rodman, La Toya Jackson, Lil Jon, Omarosa Manigault and the only previous winner, Bret Michaels formed team Power and team Plan B was formed by Dee Snider, Gary Busey, Lisa Rinna, Marilu Henner, Penn Jillette, Stephen Baldwin and Trace Adkins. This marked Omarosa's third appearance on \"The Apprentice\", more than any other contestant. Also appearing as guest judges are past winners Joan Rivers, Piers Morgan, Arsenio Hall and John Rich, along with past judge George Ross, as well as Ivanka Trump, Eric Trump, and Donald Trump Jr. This season also introduced the Social Boardroom MVP reward. Viewers went on Twitter to select the celebrity they think did best in the task. The celebrity who received the most votes won additional money for their charity. This season premiered on March 3, 2013.", "Title: The Apprentice (U.S. season 7)\n\nThe Celebrity Apprentice (also known as The Apprentice 7) is the seventh installment of the reality game show, \"Celebrity Apprentice\". This season features celebrity candidates vying for the title of Donald Trump's, \"Best Business Brain,\" as a way to revitalize the series, with the winner donating their proceeds to charity. The series was designed after \"Comic Relief Does The Apprentice\", a charity special of the British Apprentice series. This installment marks the series' return to New York after spending the previous season in Los Angeles and features abstract paintings by Seattle-based artist Maeve Harris. The series premiered on NBC on January 3, 2008 at 9:00PM.", "Title: George Sifakis\n\nGeorge Anthony Sifakis is a government relations professional and the departing Director of the Office of Public Liaison. Following his role on the Presidential Transition, assisting with the confirmation process of Sec. Designate Wilbur Ross, Sifakis was appointed by President Donald J. Trump on January 23, 2017 as Special Assistant to the President and Deputy Director of the Office of Public Liaison. On March 6, 2017 Sifakis was Appointed by President Trump as Assistant to the President and Director of the Office of Public Liaison. On August 18, 2017, multiple Trump Administration sources acknowledged to Politico that Sifakis would be departing the White House.", "Title: The Apprentice (U.S. season 12)\n\nThe Celebrity Apprentice 5 (also known as The Apprentice 12) is the fifth installment of the reality game show, \"Celebrity Apprentice\". On May 15, 2011, NBC announced that the show would be returning for a fifth season in 2012. The following day, at NBC's annual upfront presentations to advertisers, Donald Trump confirmed that he would be hosting the fifth season. On January 4, 2012, Donald Trump officially announced the cast on \"Today\" and NBC issued a press release with more details.", "Title: The Apprentice (U.S. season 8)\n\nThe Celebrity Apprentice 2 (also known as The Apprentice 8) is the eighth installment of the reality game show, \"Celebrity Apprentice\". It premiered on March 1, 2009. \"The Celebrity Apprentice 2\" aired for two hours on Sundays at 9:00 Eastern time. Joan Rivers was the winner, while Annie Duke was the runner-up. Brande Roderick, Dennis Rodman, and Claudia Jordan all returned for All-Star Celebrity Apprentice. Roderick, Rodman, and Jordan placed 7th, 9th, and 11th, respectively, with Rodman and Jordan unable to raise anything and Roderick was able to raise $20,000.", "Title: The Apprentice (U.S. season 11)\n\nThe Celebrity Apprentice 4 (also known as The Apprentice 11) is the eleventh installment of the reality game show, \"Celebrity Apprentice\", which premiered March 6, 2011. Country music star John Rich was named the winner defeating actress Marlee Matlin. Lil Jon, La Toya Jackson, Gary Busey, and Lisa Rinna all returned for All-Star Celebrity Apprentice. Jackson and Busey placed twelfth and sixth, respectively, and both won $20,000 for their charities money while Lil Jon and Rinna were both semifinalists placing third and fourth, respectively, and Jon raised $160,000 and Rinna raised $504,500 resulting in her improving immensely from her first season." ]
2,562
The Logan & Southern Subdivision is a railroad line owned by CSX Transportation in the U.S. State of West Virginia, it's a state located in which region of the Southern United States?
Appalachian
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Logan and Southern Subdivision", "West Virginia" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "West Virginia is a state located in the Appalachian region of the Southern United States.", " It is bordered by Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, Ohio to the northwest, Pennsylvania to the north (and, slightly, east), and Maryland to the northeast.", " West Virginia is the 10th smallest by area, is ranked 38th in population, and has the second lowest household income of the 50 United States.", " The capital and largest city is Charleston." ], "title": "West Virginia" }, { "sentences": [ "The Logan & Southern Subdivision is a railroad line owned by CSX Transportation in the U.S. State of West Virginia.", " It was formerly part of the CSX Huntington East Division.", " It become part of the CSX Florence Division on June 20, 2016.", " The line runs from Logan, West Virginia to Sarah Ann, West Virginia for a total of 11.7 miles.", " At its north end it continues south from the Island Creek Subdivision and at its south end the line comes to an end." ], "title": "Logan and Southern Subdivision" }, { "sentences": [ "The Pine Creek Subdivision is a railroad line owned by CSX Transportation in the U.S. State of West Virginia.", " It was formerly part of the CSX Huntington East Division.", " It become part of the CSX Florence Division on June 20, 2016.", " The line runs in Omar, West Virginia for a total of 6.0 miles.", " At its east end it branches off of the Logan and Southern Subdivision and at its west end the line comes to an end." ], "title": "Pine Creek Subdivision" }, { "sentences": [ "The Raleigh Southwestern & Winding Creek Subdivision is a railroad line owned by CSX Transportation in the U.S. State of West Virginia.", " It was formerly part of the CSX Huntington East Division.", " It become part of the CSX Florence Division on June 20, 2016.", " The line runs from Raleigh, West Virginia to Pemberton, West Virginia for a total of 5.5 miles.", " At its east end the line branches off the Piney Creek Subdivision and at its west end the line becomes Norfolk Southern." ], "title": "Raleigh Southwestern and Winding Gulf Subdivision" }, { "sentences": [ "The Piney Creek Subdivision is a railroad line owned by CSX Transportation in the U.S. State of West Virginia.", " It was formerly part of the CSX Huntington East Division.", " It become part of the CSX Florence Division on June 20, 2016.", " The line runs from Prince, West Virginia to Glen Daniels Junction, West Virginia for a total of 26.6 miles.", " At its east end the line continues west from the New River Subdivision and at its west end the line comes to an end." ], "title": "Piney Creek Subdivision" }, { "sentences": [ "The Logan Subdivision is a railroad line owned by CSX Transportation in the U.S. State of West Virginia.", " It was formerly part of the CSX Huntington East Division.", " It become part of the CSX Florence Division on June 20, 2016.", " The line runs from Barboursville, West Virginia to Gilbert, West Virginia for a total of 87.2 miles.", " At its north end the line continues south from the Kanawha Subdivision and at its south end the line connects with Norfolk Southern." ], "title": "Logan Subdivision" }, { "sentences": [ "The Nashville Terminal Subdivision is a railroad line owned by CSX Transportation in the U.S. State of Tennessee.", " The Subdivision is broken up into 5 sections all in Nashville, Tennessee.", " The northern part of the Terminal is in Madison, Tennessee at milepost 000/0BA 174 on the southern end of the Ex-L&N Mainline Subdivision at Monfort.", " Disptach for the Mainline Sub is known as \"LD\" which is part of the Cincinnati Division.", " From here in Madison begins the double track that stays for another 22 miles south to Brentwood, Tennessee.", " At milepost 000/0BA/00H 176.6, the famous Johnny Cash \"Amqui\" location where the Ex-L&N Evansville, Indiana line, the Henderson Subdivision meets with the Terminal.", " Dispatch for the Henderson Sub is known as \"SA\" and operates on AAR58.", " There are two crossings near each other, Williams Ave and Nesbitt Lane at Amqui.", " From here the Terminal goes south about 2 miles to the Nashville National Cemetery to the first major location, known as Ekin, 000179, where there is a cross over track from number 1 to number 2 track (left to right track).", " There is also the first EDD (Defect Detector) at 000179.1.", " Few more miles southward, the next major location appears.", " At 000181.0, Maplewood is a major location for the Terminal.", " From here the regular Terminal goes south to swap crews at Kayne Ave, and the right side, Radnor Cutoff, detours the city and gives yard departures and arrivals direct access to and from Radnor yard to cities like Louisville and Chicago.", " The Cutoff runs from Maplewood to Shelby Park double track.", " From Shebly the track converges into one to pass the historic Shelby bridge, then it opens back to double track.", " From there, the cutoff hits the Intermediates at 0BA187.0 known as Chicken Pike.", " The Radnor Cutoff carries the L&N mainline classification of \"0BA\" but meets the main at the same milepost from the Terminal.", " At Chicken Pike, trains are staged to await arrival to Radnor yard.", " Once they get clearance, speed is decreased to 15, and at 0BA188.1 the EDD (Defect Detector) sounds for departures and arrivals.", " This location is known as North Radnor.", " The right track diverging from the #2 is known as A-1, it is for departure trains to Chattanooga and Atlanta.", " The left track which goes west from the #1 is known as A-2, and serves as a departure track to Memphis, and if the cutoff is out of service, all northbound departures.", " The interesting piece of Maplewood is the crossovers that are there to move trains from the Cutoff to the Main.", " Both lines remain double track for a while.", " The main runs south for 2 more miles until the Intermediate signals at 000183.0.", " Commonly trains will stop before Delmas Ave when Kayne Ave is at capacity and await dispatch permission before moving south.", " From here, the main continues south until the CR Cumberland River Swingbridge, where the main converges into a single track shortly to cross the bridge.", " At this point, trains had been running at track speed of around 40.", " From the drawbridge into town, speed is reduced to around 10.", " After the bridge is passed, the main returns to double track in downtown.", " On the #1 track about a half a mile south, another connecting track is present.", " This is the Wye track that connects the main with the Bruceton side, while rarely used for mainline trains, locals and river jobs use it.", " The location is known as 8th Avenue or 8th Avenue Wye.", " The main then runs down to Kayne Ave, the central hotbed of all Nashville thru traffic.", " The Memphis, Tennessee Ex-L&N Bruceton Subdivision meets with the Terminal.", " The Bruceton Sub begins at Church Street at 00N0.0.", " The line then runs single track until 00N0.7 \"11th Avenue\" where it turns into double track and also meets the aforementioned, Wye track.", " The Bruceton line then goes southwest a while to the next signals, at \"Shops\".", " Now speed has been increased.", " The line is still double track until \"Sellars\", where speed is increased to 40 and jurisdiction transferred to the SD Dispatcher.", " For a short time, 4 main tracks are present and an additional fifth track for switchers and yard movements.", " The tracks from left to right in Kayne Ave are as follows: 100, 99, 98, 12, 3.", " The Kayne Ave yard is also here in this area, which houses some frieght and some switcher engines.", " The tracks to the old shed are covered and removed.", " The Union Station is not an active station, but a historic hotel.", " Crew change usually occurs at the \"walkway\" which is under the Demombreun St bridge by the Kayne Ave Tower.", " This is also where the Ex-NC&StL Chattanooga Subdivision begins.", " Then tracks run south to Fogg St/South End where things get complicated.", " At milepost 000/0BA/00J187 the 98 track merges into the 12 track, making for 3 tracks now.", " There is a crossover from 99 to 12, also a crossover from 12 to 3.", " About 2/10ths of a mile down the 99 merges into the 12 track reducing the tracks back to the regular double.", " About 4/10ths of a mile down the line from Fogg St, 000187.4, Oak St, is a crossover track from #2 to #1 (the track names are no longer 3 and 12, but are back to regular names).", " When trains use this crossover northbound, such as Memphis bound trains from the A-2 line, they refer to it as \"Long Lead\".", " And now, the Terminal splits into two parts.", " The right side turns into a single track shortly, and will become the Chattanooga Subdivision, and the left side runs south to Brentwood.", " The right track runs single shortly until double track for a while.", " This begins part of the Chattanooga Sub or J-Line.", " The #2 meets with the A-2 connection track at 00J2.2 known as A-2.", " Speed is now increased to 40.", " Commonly northbounds will stage at 4th Ave on the #1 to await clearance.", " Now about a mile down the #1 meets the A-1 connection line.", " At 00J3.6 known as A-1.", " Further down the double track ends at Glencliff (00J4.9).", " Now it runs single for three miles until it hits Danley, which has the D Line connection track, which is an arrival track for incoming Radnor trains from the J Line.", " At Danley, the Terminal ends but the same dispatcher handles traffic, \"SC\".", " At Oak Street, our main terminal line goes south two miles to 000189.0 known as Criaghead or Vine Hill.", " There is a crossover here from #1 to #2 track.", " And there is also a connection/delivery track to the Nashville and Eastern Railroad which connects the Tennessee Central Railroad Museum to a major railroad.", " Trains sometimes stop on the #2 before Craighead if they are waiting to enter Radnor yard.", " Sometimes trains wait on the #1 at the Berry Road crossing if they await arrival to Kayne Ave. At this point, speed has been increased to 30 from 10.", " Moving south, the line hits Radnor Yard at 000192.", " The #2 track meets the E-Line arrival track which most Memphis trains and locals use.", " The B-Line which meets the #1 track is used for departures out of the C yard and local jobs.", " At Mayton, 000192.3, the B line meets the #1 track, and there is a crossover track from #2 to #1.", " Speed is now at 40.", " 2 miles south, at 000194.0, South Radnor, the next intersection is present.", " This is where the Radnor A yard meets the main.", " There is a single departure/arrival track that meets the #2 track along with a crossover from #1 to #2 track.", " Commonly, the #2 track south of the signals is used to halt trains.", " This location is known as TVA, because of the power station that is adjacent.", " From here the Terminal runs about 2.5 miles south until we hit the southern tip.", " The tracks converge onto one single main, at 000/0BA196.6 known as Brentwood.", " Speed is increased to 50 and jurisdiction to the S.E. dispatcher.", " The right track is the main, S&NA North, while the left track is the Nashville Subdivision which runs to Columbia and exchanges freight with the TSRR.", " The Nashville Terminal Subdivision is one of the busiest locations on the CSX network, and one of the most important." ], "title": "Nashville Terminal Subdivision" }, { "sentences": [ "The Big Coal Subdivision is a railroad line owned by CSX Transportation in the U.S. State of West Virginia.", " It was formerly part of the CSX Huntington East Division.", " It become part of the CSX Florence Division on June 20, 2016.", " The line runs from Whitesville, West Virginia to Sproul, West Virginia for a total of 35.6 miles.", " At its north end it continues south from the Big Marsh Fork Subdivision & Jarrolds Valley Subdivision and at its south end it continues south as the Coal River Subdivision." ], "title": "Big Coal Subdivision" }, { "sentences": [ "The Island Creek Subdivision is a railroad line owned by CSX Transportation in the U.S. State of West Virginia.", " The line runs from Logan, West Virginia to Scarlet, West Virginia for a total of 10.6 miles.", " At its east end the line continues west from the Logan Subdivision and at its west end the line comes to an end." ], "title": "Island Creek Subdivision" }, { "sentences": [ "The Buffalo Subdivision is a railroad line owned by CSX Transportation in the U.S. State of West Virginia.", " It was formerly part of the CSX Huntington East Division.", " It become part of the CSX Florence Division on June 20, 2016.", " The line runs from Man, West Virginia to Lorado, West Virginia for a total of 16.6 miles.", " At its south end it continues north from the Logan Subdivision and at its north end the track comes to an end." ], "title": "Buffalo Subdivision" } ]
[ "Title: West Virginia\n\nWest Virginia is a state located in the Appalachian region of the Southern United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, Ohio to the northwest, Pennsylvania to the north (and, slightly, east), and Maryland to the northeast. West Virginia is the 10th smallest by area, is ranked 38th in population, and has the second lowest household income of the 50 United States. The capital and largest city is Charleston.", "Title: Logan and Southern Subdivision\n\nThe Logan & Southern Subdivision is a railroad line owned by CSX Transportation in the U.S. State of West Virginia. It was formerly part of the CSX Huntington East Division. It become part of the CSX Florence Division on June 20, 2016. The line runs from Logan, West Virginia to Sarah Ann, West Virginia for a total of 11.7 miles. At its north end it continues south from the Island Creek Subdivision and at its south end the line comes to an end.", "Title: Pine Creek Subdivision\n\nThe Pine Creek Subdivision is a railroad line owned by CSX Transportation in the U.S. State of West Virginia. It was formerly part of the CSX Huntington East Division. It become part of the CSX Florence Division on June 20, 2016. The line runs in Omar, West Virginia for a total of 6.0 miles. At its east end it branches off of the Logan and Southern Subdivision and at its west end the line comes to an end.", "Title: Raleigh Southwestern and Winding Gulf Subdivision\n\nThe Raleigh Southwestern & Winding Creek Subdivision is a railroad line owned by CSX Transportation in the U.S. State of West Virginia. It was formerly part of the CSX Huntington East Division. It become part of the CSX Florence Division on June 20, 2016. The line runs from Raleigh, West Virginia to Pemberton, West Virginia for a total of 5.5 miles. At its east end the line branches off the Piney Creek Subdivision and at its west end the line becomes Norfolk Southern.", "Title: Piney Creek Subdivision\n\nThe Piney Creek Subdivision is a railroad line owned by CSX Transportation in the U.S. State of West Virginia. It was formerly part of the CSX Huntington East Division. It become part of the CSX Florence Division on June 20, 2016. The line runs from Prince, West Virginia to Glen Daniels Junction, West Virginia for a total of 26.6 miles. At its east end the line continues west from the New River Subdivision and at its west end the line comes to an end.", "Title: Logan Subdivision\n\nThe Logan Subdivision is a railroad line owned by CSX Transportation in the U.S. State of West Virginia. It was formerly part of the CSX Huntington East Division. It become part of the CSX Florence Division on June 20, 2016. The line runs from Barboursville, West Virginia to Gilbert, West Virginia for a total of 87.2 miles. At its north end the line continues south from the Kanawha Subdivision and at its south end the line connects with Norfolk Southern.", "Title: Nashville Terminal Subdivision\n\nThe Nashville Terminal Subdivision is a railroad line owned by CSX Transportation in the U.S. State of Tennessee. The Subdivision is broken up into 5 sections all in Nashville, Tennessee. The northern part of the Terminal is in Madison, Tennessee at milepost 000/0BA 174 on the southern end of the Ex-L&N Mainline Subdivision at Monfort. Disptach for the Mainline Sub is known as \"LD\" which is part of the Cincinnati Division. From here in Madison begins the double track that stays for another 22 miles south to Brentwood, Tennessee. At milepost 000/0BA/00H 176.6, the famous Johnny Cash \"Amqui\" location where the Ex-L&N Evansville, Indiana line, the Henderson Subdivision meets with the Terminal. Dispatch for the Henderson Sub is known as \"SA\" and operates on AAR58. There are two crossings near each other, Williams Ave and Nesbitt Lane at Amqui. From here the Terminal goes south about 2 miles to the Nashville National Cemetery to the first major location, known as Ekin, 000179, where there is a cross over track from number 1 to number 2 track (left to right track). There is also the first EDD (Defect Detector) at 000179.1. Few more miles southward, the next major location appears. At 000181.0, Maplewood is a major location for the Terminal. From here the regular Terminal goes south to swap crews at Kayne Ave, and the right side, Radnor Cutoff, detours the city and gives yard departures and arrivals direct access to and from Radnor yard to cities like Louisville and Chicago. The Cutoff runs from Maplewood to Shelby Park double track. From Shebly the track converges into one to pass the historic Shelby bridge, then it opens back to double track. From there, the cutoff hits the Intermediates at 0BA187.0 known as Chicken Pike. The Radnor Cutoff carries the L&N mainline classification of \"0BA\" but meets the main at the same milepost from the Terminal. At Chicken Pike, trains are staged to await arrival to Radnor yard. Once they get clearance, speed is decreased to 15, and at 0BA188.1 the EDD (Defect Detector) sounds for departures and arrivals. This location is known as North Radnor. The right track diverging from the #2 is known as A-1, it is for departure trains to Chattanooga and Atlanta. The left track which goes west from the #1 is known as A-2, and serves as a departure track to Memphis, and if the cutoff is out of service, all northbound departures. The interesting piece of Maplewood is the crossovers that are there to move trains from the Cutoff to the Main. Both lines remain double track for a while. The main runs south for 2 more miles until the Intermediate signals at 000183.0. Commonly trains will stop before Delmas Ave when Kayne Ave is at capacity and await dispatch permission before moving south. From here, the main continues south until the CR Cumberland River Swingbridge, where the main converges into a single track shortly to cross the bridge. At this point, trains had been running at track speed of around 40. From the drawbridge into town, speed is reduced to around 10. After the bridge is passed, the main returns to double track in downtown. On the #1 track about a half a mile south, another connecting track is present. This is the Wye track that connects the main with the Bruceton side, while rarely used for mainline trains, locals and river jobs use it. The location is known as 8th Avenue or 8th Avenue Wye. The main then runs down to Kayne Ave, the central hotbed of all Nashville thru traffic. The Memphis, Tennessee Ex-L&N Bruceton Subdivision meets with the Terminal. The Bruceton Sub begins at Church Street at 00N0.0. The line then runs single track until 00N0.7 \"11th Avenue\" where it turns into double track and also meets the aforementioned, Wye track. The Bruceton line then goes southwest a while to the next signals, at \"Shops\". Now speed has been increased. The line is still double track until \"Sellars\", where speed is increased to 40 and jurisdiction transferred to the SD Dispatcher. For a short time, 4 main tracks are present and an additional fifth track for switchers and yard movements. The tracks from left to right in Kayne Ave are as follows: 100, 99, 98, 12, 3. The Kayne Ave yard is also here in this area, which houses some frieght and some switcher engines. The tracks to the old shed are covered and removed. The Union Station is not an active station, but a historic hotel. Crew change usually occurs at the \"walkway\" which is under the Demombreun St bridge by the Kayne Ave Tower. This is also where the Ex-NC&StL Chattanooga Subdivision begins. Then tracks run south to Fogg St/South End where things get complicated. At milepost 000/0BA/00J187 the 98 track merges into the 12 track, making for 3 tracks now. There is a crossover from 99 to 12, also a crossover from 12 to 3. About 2/10ths of a mile down the 99 merges into the 12 track reducing the tracks back to the regular double. About 4/10ths of a mile down the line from Fogg St, 000187.4, Oak St, is a crossover track from #2 to #1 (the track names are no longer 3 and 12, but are back to regular names). When trains use this crossover northbound, such as Memphis bound trains from the A-2 line, they refer to it as \"Long Lead\". And now, the Terminal splits into two parts. The right side turns into a single track shortly, and will become the Chattanooga Subdivision, and the left side runs south to Brentwood. The right track runs single shortly until double track for a while. This begins part of the Chattanooga Sub or J-Line. The #2 meets with the A-2 connection track at 00J2.2 known as A-2. Speed is now increased to 40. Commonly northbounds will stage at 4th Ave on the #1 to await clearance. Now about a mile down the #1 meets the A-1 connection line. At 00J3.6 known as A-1. Further down the double track ends at Glencliff (00J4.9). Now it runs single for three miles until it hits Danley, which has the D Line connection track, which is an arrival track for incoming Radnor trains from the J Line. At Danley, the Terminal ends but the same dispatcher handles traffic, \"SC\". At Oak Street, our main terminal line goes south two miles to 000189.0 known as Criaghead or Vine Hill. There is a crossover here from #1 to #2 track. And there is also a connection/delivery track to the Nashville and Eastern Railroad which connects the Tennessee Central Railroad Museum to a major railroad. Trains sometimes stop on the #2 before Craighead if they are waiting to enter Radnor yard. Sometimes trains wait on the #1 at the Berry Road crossing if they await arrival to Kayne Ave. At this point, speed has been increased to 30 from 10. Moving south, the line hits Radnor Yard at 000192. The #2 track meets the E-Line arrival track which most Memphis trains and locals use. The B-Line which meets the #1 track is used for departures out of the C yard and local jobs. At Mayton, 000192.3, the B line meets the #1 track, and there is a crossover track from #2 to #1. Speed is now at 40. 2 miles south, at 000194.0, South Radnor, the next intersection is present. This is where the Radnor A yard meets the main. There is a single departure/arrival track that meets the #2 track along with a crossover from #1 to #2 track. Commonly, the #2 track south of the signals is used to halt trains. This location is known as TVA, because of the power station that is adjacent. From here the Terminal runs about 2.5 miles south until we hit the southern tip. The tracks converge onto one single main, at 000/0BA196.6 known as Brentwood. Speed is increased to 50 and jurisdiction to the S.E. dispatcher. The right track is the main, S&NA North, while the left track is the Nashville Subdivision which runs to Columbia and exchanges freight with the TSRR. The Nashville Terminal Subdivision is one of the busiest locations on the CSX network, and one of the most important.", "Title: Big Coal Subdivision\n\nThe Big Coal Subdivision is a railroad line owned by CSX Transportation in the U.S. State of West Virginia. It was formerly part of the CSX Huntington East Division. It become part of the CSX Florence Division on June 20, 2016. The line runs from Whitesville, West Virginia to Sproul, West Virginia for a total of 35.6 miles. At its north end it continues south from the Big Marsh Fork Subdivision & Jarrolds Valley Subdivision and at its south end it continues south as the Coal River Subdivision.", "Title: Island Creek Subdivision\n\nThe Island Creek Subdivision is a railroad line owned by CSX Transportation in the U.S. State of West Virginia. The line runs from Logan, West Virginia to Scarlet, West Virginia for a total of 10.6 miles. At its east end the line continues west from the Logan Subdivision and at its west end the line comes to an end.", "Title: Buffalo Subdivision\n\nThe Buffalo Subdivision is a railroad line owned by CSX Transportation in the U.S. State of West Virginia. It was formerly part of the CSX Huntington East Division. It become part of the CSX Florence Division on June 20, 2016. The line runs from Man, West Virginia to Lorado, West Virginia for a total of 16.6 miles. At its south end it continues north from the Logan Subdivision and at its north end the track comes to an end." ]
2,563
The West Gate Bridge and the West Gate Distributor are located in what country?
Australia
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "West Gate Distributor", "West Gate Bridge" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Monmouth town walls and defences comprise the defensive system of town walls and gates built in Monmouth, Wales between 1297 and the early part of the following century.", " Wye Bridge Gate, East Gate (Dixton Gate), Monk's Gate, and Monnow Bridge Gate were access points to the town.", " West Gate, across Monnow Street, also provided access.", " Only the Monnow Bridge Gatehouse survives intact, albeit in a substantially modified version from the original." ], "title": "Monmouth town walls and defences" }, { "sentences": [ "Margaret Williamson Memorial Hospital for Women and Children (婦孺醫院 1932,上海西門婦孺醫院 1937; commonly West Gate Hospital) was a missionary hospital, and the first hospital opened in Shanghai exclusively for the care of Chinese women.", " It was located on Siccawei Road, outside the west gate of the Chinese city in the French settlement; for this reason, it was commonly known as the West Gate Hospital.", " The nonsectarian hospital was established in 1884 by the Woman’s Union Missionary Society." ], "title": "Margaret Williamson Hospital" }, { "sentences": [ "The West Gate Freeway is a major freeway in Melbourne, the busiest urban freeway and the busiest road in Australia, carrying upwards of 200,000 vehicles per day.", " It links Geelong (via the Princes Freeway) and the Western suburbs to the Melbourne CBD and beyond.", " It is also a link between Melbourne and the west and linking industrial and residential areas west of the Yarra River with the city and port areas.", " The iconic West Gate Bridge is a part of the freeway." ], "title": "West Gate Freeway" }, { "sentences": [ "The West Gate Bridge is a steel box girder cable-stayed bridge in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.", " It spans the Yarra River, just north of its mouth into Port Phillip, and is a vital link between the inner city (CBD) and Melbourne's western suburbs; with the industrial suburbs in the west and with the city of Geelong, 80 kilometres (50 mi) to the south-west.", " It is one of the busiest road corridors in Australia." ], "title": "West Gate Bridge" }, { "sentences": [ "Ximen () is a Chinese compound surname.", " Ximen literally means \"west gate\", the origination story says that there was a noble family in Zheng or Qi state live near the west gate, so the descents took Ximen (west gate) as their family name.", " As compound surnames being rare in China, some Ximen families changed their name to single surname Xi(西)." ], "title": "Ximen" }, { "sentences": [ "The West Gate Distributor is a proposed toll road in Melbourne, Australia, to provide access between the West Gate Freeway and the Port of Melbourne, primarily for heavy freight vehicles.", " The project, estimated to cost $680 million, was promised in 2013 by the then Victorian Labor Opposition to allow an estimated 5000 trucks a day to bypass the congested West Gate Bridge.", " The project is Labor's alternative to the Napthine government's controversial $18 billion East West Link, which it cancelled in April 2015.", " Labor promised to have contracts for the West Gate Distributor project signed within six months of forming government following the 2014 state election, and said the road would be completed by 2018." ], "title": "West Gate Distributor" }, { "sentences": [ "East Gate/West Gate, a public sculpture by Sasson Soffer, is located on the Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis campus, which is near downtown Indianapolis, Indiana.", " This sculpture is on loan from the Indianapolis Museum of Art and was installed on campus on March 22, 2009.", " It was transported from the Indianapolis Museum of Art to its current location, in front of University Library, from the Indianapolis Museum of Art via helicopter.", " East Gate/West Gate was constructed in 1973 and consists of stainless steel pipe.", " Its dimensions are 24'x 40'x 30' and weighs 840 lbs." ], "title": "East Gate/West Gate" }, { "sentences": [ "Sudley is a census-designated place (CDP) in Prince William County, Virginia, United States.", " As of the 2010 census, Sudley comprises what in the 2000 census were the Sudley and West Gate CDPs.", " Sudley's population including West Gate was 16,203 at the 2010 census, and excluding West Gate was 7,719 at the 2000 census." ], "title": "Sudley, Virginia" }, { "sentences": [ "The West Gate Tunnel, originally known as the Western Distributor, is a proposed 5 kilometre toll road in Melbourne, Australia, to link the West Gate Freeway at Yarraville with CityLink at Docklands via a tunnel beneath Yarraville.", " The $5.5 billion project was proposed by infrastructure company Transurban in 2014 as a means of alleviating congestion on the M1 corridor, providing a new river crossing as an alternative to the West Gate Bridge and moving trucks away from homes in the city's inner west.", " The freeway-standard link would include a 1.5 km-long, six-lane tunnel and a new bridge over the Maribyrnong River.", " The Victorian government announced in December 2015 it would proceed with the project.", " Major construction of the tunnel and elevated tollway is scheduled to begin in early 2018 and be completed in 2022." ], "title": "West Gate Tunnel" }, { "sentences": [ "In the fiction of J. R. R. Tolkien, Eregion or Hollin was a realm of the Noldorin Elves in eastern Eriador during the Second Age, located near the West Gate of Moria under the shadow of the Hithaeglir (Misty Mountains).", " Its capital was Ost-in-Edhil (literally \"Town of the Elves\").", " This city was established by the Noldor in the year 750 of the Second Age, located where the Sirannon met the Glanduin.", " The elves built a highway, the Elven-way, to connect Ost-in-Edhil to the West Gate of Moria." ], "title": "Eregion" } ]
[ "Title: Monmouth town walls and defences\n\nThe Monmouth town walls and defences comprise the defensive system of town walls and gates built in Monmouth, Wales between 1297 and the early part of the following century. Wye Bridge Gate, East Gate (Dixton Gate), Monk's Gate, and Monnow Bridge Gate were access points to the town. West Gate, across Monnow Street, also provided access. Only the Monnow Bridge Gatehouse survives intact, albeit in a substantially modified version from the original.", "Title: Margaret Williamson Hospital\n\nMargaret Williamson Memorial Hospital for Women and Children (婦孺醫院 1932,上海西門婦孺醫院 1937; commonly West Gate Hospital) was a missionary hospital, and the first hospital opened in Shanghai exclusively for the care of Chinese women. It was located on Siccawei Road, outside the west gate of the Chinese city in the French settlement; for this reason, it was commonly known as the West Gate Hospital. The nonsectarian hospital was established in 1884 by the Woman’s Union Missionary Society.", "Title: West Gate Freeway\n\nThe West Gate Freeway is a major freeway in Melbourne, the busiest urban freeway and the busiest road in Australia, carrying upwards of 200,000 vehicles per day. It links Geelong (via the Princes Freeway) and the Western suburbs to the Melbourne CBD and beyond. It is also a link between Melbourne and the west and linking industrial and residential areas west of the Yarra River with the city and port areas. The iconic West Gate Bridge is a part of the freeway.", "Title: West Gate Bridge\n\nThe West Gate Bridge is a steel box girder cable-stayed bridge in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. It spans the Yarra River, just north of its mouth into Port Phillip, and is a vital link between the inner city (CBD) and Melbourne's western suburbs; with the industrial suburbs in the west and with the city of Geelong, 80 kilometres (50 mi) to the south-west. It is one of the busiest road corridors in Australia.", "Title: Ximen\n\nXimen () is a Chinese compound surname. Ximen literally means \"west gate\", the origination story says that there was a noble family in Zheng or Qi state live near the west gate, so the descents took Ximen (west gate) as their family name. As compound surnames being rare in China, some Ximen families changed their name to single surname Xi(西).", "Title: West Gate Distributor\n\nThe West Gate Distributor is a proposed toll road in Melbourne, Australia, to provide access between the West Gate Freeway and the Port of Melbourne, primarily for heavy freight vehicles. The project, estimated to cost $680 million, was promised in 2013 by the then Victorian Labor Opposition to allow an estimated 5000 trucks a day to bypass the congested West Gate Bridge. The project is Labor's alternative to the Napthine government's controversial $18 billion East West Link, which it cancelled in April 2015. Labor promised to have contracts for the West Gate Distributor project signed within six months of forming government following the 2014 state election, and said the road would be completed by 2018.", "Title: East Gate/West Gate\n\nEast Gate/West Gate, a public sculpture by Sasson Soffer, is located on the Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis campus, which is near downtown Indianapolis, Indiana. This sculpture is on loan from the Indianapolis Museum of Art and was installed on campus on March 22, 2009. It was transported from the Indianapolis Museum of Art to its current location, in front of University Library, from the Indianapolis Museum of Art via helicopter. East Gate/West Gate was constructed in 1973 and consists of stainless steel pipe. Its dimensions are 24'x 40'x 30' and weighs 840 lbs.", "Title: Sudley, Virginia\n\nSudley is a census-designated place (CDP) in Prince William County, Virginia, United States. As of the 2010 census, Sudley comprises what in the 2000 census were the Sudley and West Gate CDPs. Sudley's population including West Gate was 16,203 at the 2010 census, and excluding West Gate was 7,719 at the 2000 census.", "Title: West Gate Tunnel\n\nThe West Gate Tunnel, originally known as the Western Distributor, is a proposed 5 kilometre toll road in Melbourne, Australia, to link the West Gate Freeway at Yarraville with CityLink at Docklands via a tunnel beneath Yarraville. The $5.5 billion project was proposed by infrastructure company Transurban in 2014 as a means of alleviating congestion on the M1 corridor, providing a new river crossing as an alternative to the West Gate Bridge and moving trucks away from homes in the city's inner west. The freeway-standard link would include a 1.5 km-long, six-lane tunnel and a new bridge over the Maribyrnong River. The Victorian government announced in December 2015 it would proceed with the project. Major construction of the tunnel and elevated tollway is scheduled to begin in early 2018 and be completed in 2022.", "Title: Eregion\n\nIn the fiction of J. R. R. Tolkien, Eregion or Hollin was a realm of the Noldorin Elves in eastern Eriador during the Second Age, located near the West Gate of Moria under the shadow of the Hithaeglir (Misty Mountains). Its capital was Ost-in-Edhil (literally \"Town of the Elves\"). This city was established by the Noldor in the year 750 of the Second Age, located where the Sirannon met the Glanduin. The elves built a highway, the Elven-way, to connect Ost-in-Edhil to the West Gate of Moria." ]
2,564
What tv show starred both actor, writer and presenter Brian Blessed and Gary Watson as Aramis?
The Three Musketeers
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Gary Watson", "Brian Blessed" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The 55th Annual TV Week Logie Awards was held on Sunday 7 April 2013 at the Crown Palladium in Melbourne, and broadcast on the Nine Network and simulcast of Today Network's radio stations.", " Public voting for the \"Most Popular\" categories were conducted through an online survey from late November 2012 to 10 February 2013.", " Nominations were announced on 11 March 2013.", " Network Ten's \"Offspring\" received the most nominations with eight. \"", "Hamish and Andy's Euro Gap Year\", \"\", \"Home and Away\", \"Howzat!", " Kerry Packer's War\", and \"Puberty Blues\" each received five nominations.", " Television presenter Brian Henderson was inducted into the Logies Hall of Fame." ], "title": "Logie Awards of 2013" }, { "sentences": [ "Metropolis is a musical based on the 1927 silent movie of the same name that was staged at the Piccadilly Theatre in London in 1989.", " The music was written by Joe Brooks, the lyrics by Dusty Hughes.", " The show was directed by Jérôme Savary.", " The cast included Judy Kuhn, Brian Blessed, Graham Bickley, Jonathan Adams, Paul Keown and Stifyn Parri.", " The musical marked the London debut of Judy Kuhn, who left the show shortly before the end of its run to be replaced by Mary Lincoln.", " The production was notable for its set design by Ralph Koltai." ], "title": "Metropolis (musical)" }, { "sentences": [ "Brian Blessed {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} ( ; born 9 October 1936) is an English actor, writer, and presenter.", " He is known for his booming voice and his roles in \"I, Claudius\", \"Blackadder\", and \"Flash Gordon\"." ], "title": "Brian Blessed" }, { "sentences": [ "Kidnapped (\"A timeless tale of honor, bravery and adventure\") is a 1995 TV adventure drama film directed by Ivan Passer and starring Armand Assante as Highlander Alan Breck and Brian McCardie as Lowlander David Balfour.", " Among the supporting actors are Michael Kitchen and Brian Blessed.", " The film was based on the book titled \"Kidnapped\" by author Robert Louis Stevenson.", " Christopher Reeve had originally been cast as Breck prior to his spinal cord injury in a horse race which left him a quadriplegic on May 27, 1995." ], "title": "Kidnapped (1995 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Adrian Rigelsford (born 1969, in Cambridge) is a writer and TV historian whose factual and fictional work has been subject to controversy.", " In June 2004, he was convicted of stealing photographs from the \"Daily Mail\"/Associated Newspapers archive in Kensington.", " Rigelsford has ghost written biographies of Peter Sellers and Brian Blessed and books about \"Doctor Who\"." ], "title": "Adrian Rigelsford" }, { "sentences": [ "Pāvels Gumennikovs (born January 1, 1986) is a Latvian film director, actor, writer, and producer.", " He started his film career in China, where he directed his first film \"Kaleidoscope\" (2010) that won him a best young director and best film award in Chinese Young Film director Festival.", " After that he directed a movie \"I love You Riga\" that become 3rd highest grossing in a country and was one of the 2 films considered to be nomination for Oscar.", " It was the runner out at the end for Oscar nomination (2011) that become one of the most successful movies in Latvia and were screened in cinemas around the country and participated in European Film Festivals, after that he directed a critique very well received TV show \"Yes Boss\" (2012), that was proclaimed as best made show in Latvia for great acting and directing.", " It was a revolutionary TV Show for Latvia, as it was first TV Show shoot in outside locations with scale of Hollywood TV Show production.", " The TV Show was shown on Muz-TV channel and TV5 and was seen by 300,000 people online." ], "title": "Pāvels Gumennikovs" }, { "sentences": [ "Stephen Nicholas (born 23 August 1978) also known as Stephen Charles Nicholas is an actor and presenter from Doncaster, South Yorkshire, England.", " Stephen currently lives in Sheffield, his first role was on Sky One's Dream Team, where he played Scott Ward.", " From there, he filmed the first in the trilogy Goal!", " (In which he played a Newcastle United Reserves player).", " Following this, he moved to Los Angeles, where he played Smith in the feature film Futbaal: The Price of Dreams.", " Stephen then returned to the UK to make a Bollywood film called Dhana Dhana Goal with John Abraham.", " Stephen then experienced his first opportunity in reality TV with the show Premier League All Stars for Sky One, as well as playing a footballer, he was on-hand to present celebrity gossip and pitch side reports.", " He then appeared in Celebrity Most Haunted and Date the Enemy.", " From there he then went on to star in Goal 3 where he not only acted in the film he also became the football choreographer and choreographed all the football scenes in the film.", " Nicholas then starred in the film Damned United where he played Welsh international Alan Durban, the film was filmed in Chesterfield and Leeds and was directed by Oscar winner Tom Hooper and also starred Oscar nominated Michael Sheen.", " Stephens next production was the feature film called 'No Way Back Now'about the notorious Manchester district of Moss Side, where Stephen played the lead actor Stuart Gavin,The feature is roughly based on the notorious Gooch gang that terrorised Manchester throughout the years.", " The next move for Stephen was pantomime where he was part of the production Aladdin over the Christmas period of 2015 in Doncaster playing Abanaza the main villain which he did until January 7, 2016!", ".", " He has recently been cast in the up-and-coming Feature Film 'Whiteblade' where he will play Thurstan the head Warlord Whiteblade is currently in production and Stephen is shooting his scenes in August 2016.", " In September 2016 Stephen will be presenting the Sky TV show 'Britz go Bollywood' the show consists of a group of Celebrities being dressed by The best Indian designers, Stephen is the main presenter of the show which will be screened live September 2, 2016." ], "title": "Stephen Nicholas (actor)" }, { "sentences": [ "Hotel Broadway was a musical TV show broadcast on the now-defunct DuMont Television Network.", " The 30-minute show ran from January 20, 1949, to March 17, 1949.", " The show starred singer Jerri Blanchard and was produced by Harvey Marlowe." ], "title": "Hotel Broadway" }, { "sentences": [ "I, Claudius is a 1976 BBC Television adaptation of Robert Graves' \"I, Claudius\" and \"Claudius the God\".", " Written by Jack Pulman, it starred Derek Jacobi as Claudius, with Siân Phillips, Brian Blessed, George Baker, Margaret Tyzack, John Hurt, Patricia Quinn, Ian Ogilvy, Kevin McNally, Patrick Stewart, and John Rhys-Davies." ], "title": "I, Claudius (TV series)" }, { "sentences": [ "Gary Watson (13 June 1930 in Shropshire, England) is a retired British television actor who started out as a stage actor most notably acting in Friedrich Hebbel's 1962 play \"Judith\" at Her Majesty's Theatre in London, England with Sean Connery.", " He was however best known for his appearances in British ITC productions of the 1960s including \"The Avengers\", \"The Saint\" and \"Randall and Hopkirk (Deceased)\" in 1969 in the last episode The Smile Behind the Veil.", " In 1966 he played in all 10 episodes of The Three Musketeers as Aramis starring alongside Brian Blessed and Jeremy Brett.", " He also appeared in the 1967 \"Doctor Who\" serial The Evil of the Daleks.", " He appeared alongside Anthony Hopkins in the 1972 Television series War and Peace.", " He played the semi-regular character of Det. Insp. Fred Connor in the long running BBC police drama Z-Cars between 1972 and 1974.", " In 1974 he played George Vavsor for 5 episodes in The Pallisers which also featured Jeremy Irons.", " In 1977, he played the role of Ross in the BBC series \"Murder Most English\" and also appeared in the 1988 BBC adaptation of Macbeth playing MacDuff.", " He was also much employed as a reader and narrator, featuring in dozens of commercials throughout the 1980s and 1990s, particularly noted for his work in British Transport Films, Lloyds Bank and Nescafé adverts." ], "title": "Gary Watson" } ]
[ "Title: Logie Awards of 2013\n\nThe 55th Annual TV Week Logie Awards was held on Sunday 7 April 2013 at the Crown Palladium in Melbourne, and broadcast on the Nine Network and simulcast of Today Network's radio stations. Public voting for the \"Most Popular\" categories were conducted through an online survey from late November 2012 to 10 February 2013. Nominations were announced on 11 March 2013. Network Ten's \"Offspring\" received the most nominations with eight. \" Hamish and Andy's Euro Gap Year\", \"\", \"Home and Away\", \"Howzat! Kerry Packer's War\", and \"Puberty Blues\" each received five nominations. Television presenter Brian Henderson was inducted into the Logies Hall of Fame.", "Title: Metropolis (musical)\n\nMetropolis is a musical based on the 1927 silent movie of the same name that was staged at the Piccadilly Theatre in London in 1989. The music was written by Joe Brooks, the lyrics by Dusty Hughes. The show was directed by Jérôme Savary. The cast included Judy Kuhn, Brian Blessed, Graham Bickley, Jonathan Adams, Paul Keown and Stifyn Parri. The musical marked the London debut of Judy Kuhn, who left the show shortly before the end of its run to be replaced by Mary Lincoln. The production was notable for its set design by Ralph Koltai.", "Title: Brian Blessed\n\nBrian Blessed {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} ( ; born 9 October 1936) is an English actor, writer, and presenter. He is known for his booming voice and his roles in \"I, Claudius\", \"Blackadder\", and \"Flash Gordon\".", "Title: Kidnapped (1995 film)\n\nKidnapped (\"A timeless tale of honor, bravery and adventure\") is a 1995 TV adventure drama film directed by Ivan Passer and starring Armand Assante as Highlander Alan Breck and Brian McCardie as Lowlander David Balfour. Among the supporting actors are Michael Kitchen and Brian Blessed. The film was based on the book titled \"Kidnapped\" by author Robert Louis Stevenson. Christopher Reeve had originally been cast as Breck prior to his spinal cord injury in a horse race which left him a quadriplegic on May 27, 1995.", "Title: Adrian Rigelsford\n\nAdrian Rigelsford (born 1969, in Cambridge) is a writer and TV historian whose factual and fictional work has been subject to controversy. In June 2004, he was convicted of stealing photographs from the \"Daily Mail\"/Associated Newspapers archive in Kensington. Rigelsford has ghost written biographies of Peter Sellers and Brian Blessed and books about \"Doctor Who\".", "Title: Pāvels Gumennikovs\n\nPāvels Gumennikovs (born January 1, 1986) is a Latvian film director, actor, writer, and producer. He started his film career in China, where he directed his first film \"Kaleidoscope\" (2010) that won him a best young director and best film award in Chinese Young Film director Festival. After that he directed a movie \"I love You Riga\" that become 3rd highest grossing in a country and was one of the 2 films considered to be nomination for Oscar. It was the runner out at the end for Oscar nomination (2011) that become one of the most successful movies in Latvia and were screened in cinemas around the country and participated in European Film Festivals, after that he directed a critique very well received TV show \"Yes Boss\" (2012), that was proclaimed as best made show in Latvia for great acting and directing. It was a revolutionary TV Show for Latvia, as it was first TV Show shoot in outside locations with scale of Hollywood TV Show production. The TV Show was shown on Muz-TV channel and TV5 and was seen by 300,000 people online.", "Title: Stephen Nicholas (actor)\n\nStephen Nicholas (born 23 August 1978) also known as Stephen Charles Nicholas is an actor and presenter from Doncaster, South Yorkshire, England. Stephen currently lives in Sheffield, his first role was on Sky One's Dream Team, where he played Scott Ward. From there, he filmed the first in the trilogy Goal! (In which he played a Newcastle United Reserves player). Following this, he moved to Los Angeles, where he played Smith in the feature film Futbaal: The Price of Dreams. Stephen then returned to the UK to make a Bollywood film called Dhana Dhana Goal with John Abraham. Stephen then experienced his first opportunity in reality TV with the show Premier League All Stars for Sky One, as well as playing a footballer, he was on-hand to present celebrity gossip and pitch side reports. He then appeared in Celebrity Most Haunted and Date the Enemy. From there he then went on to star in Goal 3 where he not only acted in the film he also became the football choreographer and choreographed all the football scenes in the film. Nicholas then starred in the film Damned United where he played Welsh international Alan Durban, the film was filmed in Chesterfield and Leeds and was directed by Oscar winner Tom Hooper and also starred Oscar nominated Michael Sheen. Stephens next production was the feature film called 'No Way Back Now'about the notorious Manchester district of Moss Side, where Stephen played the lead actor Stuart Gavin,The feature is roughly based on the notorious Gooch gang that terrorised Manchester throughout the years. The next move for Stephen was pantomime where he was part of the production Aladdin over the Christmas period of 2015 in Doncaster playing Abanaza the main villain which he did until January 7, 2016! . He has recently been cast in the up-and-coming Feature Film 'Whiteblade' where he will play Thurstan the head Warlord Whiteblade is currently in production and Stephen is shooting his scenes in August 2016. In September 2016 Stephen will be presenting the Sky TV show 'Britz go Bollywood' the show consists of a group of Celebrities being dressed by The best Indian designers, Stephen is the main presenter of the show which will be screened live September 2, 2016.", "Title: Hotel Broadway\n\nHotel Broadway was a musical TV show broadcast on the now-defunct DuMont Television Network. The 30-minute show ran from January 20, 1949, to March 17, 1949. The show starred singer Jerri Blanchard and was produced by Harvey Marlowe.", "Title: I, Claudius (TV series)\n\nI, Claudius is a 1976 BBC Television adaptation of Robert Graves' \"I, Claudius\" and \"Claudius the God\". Written by Jack Pulman, it starred Derek Jacobi as Claudius, with Siân Phillips, Brian Blessed, George Baker, Margaret Tyzack, John Hurt, Patricia Quinn, Ian Ogilvy, Kevin McNally, Patrick Stewart, and John Rhys-Davies.", "Title: Gary Watson\n\nGary Watson (13 June 1930 in Shropshire, England) is a retired British television actor who started out as a stage actor most notably acting in Friedrich Hebbel's 1962 play \"Judith\" at Her Majesty's Theatre in London, England with Sean Connery. He was however best known for his appearances in British ITC productions of the 1960s including \"The Avengers\", \"The Saint\" and \"Randall and Hopkirk (Deceased)\" in 1969 in the last episode The Smile Behind the Veil. In 1966 he played in all 10 episodes of The Three Musketeers as Aramis starring alongside Brian Blessed and Jeremy Brett. He also appeared in the 1967 \"Doctor Who\" serial The Evil of the Daleks. He appeared alongside Anthony Hopkins in the 1972 Television series War and Peace. He played the semi-regular character of Det. Insp. Fred Connor in the long running BBC police drama Z-Cars between 1972 and 1974. In 1974 he played George Vavsor for 5 episodes in The Pallisers which also featured Jeremy Irons. In 1977, he played the role of Ross in the BBC series \"Murder Most English\" and also appeared in the 1988 BBC adaptation of Macbeth playing MacDuff. He was also much employed as a reader and narrator, featuring in dozens of commercials throughout the 1980s and 1990s, particularly noted for his work in British Transport Films, Lloyds Bank and Nescafé adverts." ]
2,565
What year was the director of the 2000 comedy film Becoming Dick born in?
1956
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Becoming Dick", "Bob Saget" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Love 101 is a 2000 comedy film that was directed by Adrian Fulle.", " The movie first released to theaters on February 14, 2000 and stars Michael Muhney and Jeff Anderson as two college students that find their friendship threatened by the introduction of a new girl." ], "title": "Love 101" }, { "sentences": [ "Company Man is a 2000 comedy film written and directed by Peter Askin and Douglas McGrath.", " The film stars McGrath, Sigourney Weaver, John Turturro, Ryan Phillippe, Alan Cumming, Anthony LaPaglia, Woody Allen, and Denis Leary as \"Officer Fry\".", " Bill Murray had a cameo appearance in the film that was cut before the film's release." ], "title": "Company Man (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Strangers with Candy is a 2005 comedy film directed by Paul Dinello, written by Dinello, Stephen Colbert, Amy Sedaris, and Mitch Rouse, and serves as a prequel to their 1999-2000 Comedy Central television series of the same name.", " Colbert co-produced the film alongside executive producer David Letterman.", " The film grossed $2.3 million." ], "title": "Strangers with Candy (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Becoming Bib is a 2000 comedy film starring Harland Williams and directed by Bob Saget." ], "title": "Becoming Dick" }, { "sentences": [ "Amanda Peet (born January 11, 1972) is an American actress and author who has appeared in film, stage, and television.", " After studying with Uta Hagen at Columbia University, Peet began her career in television commercials, and progressed to small roles on television, before making her film debut in 1995.", " Featured roles in the 2000 comedy film \"The Whole Nine Yards\" brought her wider recognition." ], "title": "Amanda Peet" }, { "sentences": [ "Robert Lane \"Bob\" Saget (born May 17, 1956) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, and television host.", " His television roles include Danny Tanner on the ABC sitcom \"Full House\" (1987–95) and its Netflix sequel \"Fuller House\", and hosting \"America's Funniest Home Videos\" from 1989 to 1997.", " Saget is also known for his adult-oriented stand-up routine.", " He also provided the voice of the future Ted Mosby on the CBS sitcom \"How I Met Your Mother\" from 2005 to 2014." ], "title": "Bob Saget" }, { "sentences": [ "Doc Martin is a British television medical comedy drama series starring Martin Clunes in the title role.", " It was created by Dominic Minghella after the character of Dr Martin Bamford in the 2000 comedy film \"Saving Grace\".", " The show is set in the fictional seaside village of Portwenn and filmed on location in the village of Port Isaac, Cornwall, England, with most interior scenes shot in a converted local barn." ], "title": "Doc Martin" }, { "sentences": [ "3 Strikes is the soundtrack to the 2000 comedy film, \"3 Strikes\".", " It was released on February 22, 2000 by Priority Records and consisted of hip hop music.", " The soundtrack was not much of a success, peaking at #190 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and #52 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums." ], "title": "3 Strikes (soundtrack)" }, { "sentences": [ "Big Momma's House is the soundtrack to the 2000 comedy film, \"Big Momma's House\".", " It was released on May 30, 2000 and consisted of hip hop and R&B music, with most of the production handled by Jermaine Dupri.", " The soundtrack was a minor success, making it to 41 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and 12 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums, and featured three singles, \"Bounce with Me, \"I've Got to Have It\" and \"Get Up\"." ], "title": "Big Momma's House (soundtrack)" }, { "sentences": [ "Kevin & Perry Go Large is the soundtrack album for the 2000 comedy film, \"Kevin & Perry Go Large\".", " It was compiled by Judge Jules and released on Virgin / EMI who also released the single \"Big Girl\".", " Some of the songs which appeared in the film are not included or a different remix is used." ], "title": "Kevin &amp; Perry Go Large (soundtrack)" } ]
[ "Title: Love 101\n\nLove 101 is a 2000 comedy film that was directed by Adrian Fulle. The movie first released to theaters on February 14, 2000 and stars Michael Muhney and Jeff Anderson as two college students that find their friendship threatened by the introduction of a new girl.", "Title: Company Man (film)\n\nCompany Man is a 2000 comedy film written and directed by Peter Askin and Douglas McGrath. The film stars McGrath, Sigourney Weaver, John Turturro, Ryan Phillippe, Alan Cumming, Anthony LaPaglia, Woody Allen, and Denis Leary as \"Officer Fry\". Bill Murray had a cameo appearance in the film that was cut before the film's release.", "Title: Strangers with Candy (film)\n\nStrangers with Candy is a 2005 comedy film directed by Paul Dinello, written by Dinello, Stephen Colbert, Amy Sedaris, and Mitch Rouse, and serves as a prequel to their 1999-2000 Comedy Central television series of the same name. Colbert co-produced the film alongside executive producer David Letterman. The film grossed $2.3 million.", "Title: Becoming Dick\n\nBecoming Bib is a 2000 comedy film starring Harland Williams and directed by Bob Saget.", "Title: Amanda Peet\n\nAmanda Peet (born January 11, 1972) is an American actress and author who has appeared in film, stage, and television. After studying with Uta Hagen at Columbia University, Peet began her career in television commercials, and progressed to small roles on television, before making her film debut in 1995. Featured roles in the 2000 comedy film \"The Whole Nine Yards\" brought her wider recognition.", "Title: Bob Saget\n\nRobert Lane \"Bob\" Saget (born May 17, 1956) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, and television host. His television roles include Danny Tanner on the ABC sitcom \"Full House\" (1987–95) and its Netflix sequel \"Fuller House\", and hosting \"America's Funniest Home Videos\" from 1989 to 1997. Saget is also known for his adult-oriented stand-up routine. He also provided the voice of the future Ted Mosby on the CBS sitcom \"How I Met Your Mother\" from 2005 to 2014.", "Title: Doc Martin\n\nDoc Martin is a British television medical comedy drama series starring Martin Clunes in the title role. It was created by Dominic Minghella after the character of Dr Martin Bamford in the 2000 comedy film \"Saving Grace\". The show is set in the fictional seaside village of Portwenn and filmed on location in the village of Port Isaac, Cornwall, England, with most interior scenes shot in a converted local barn.", "Title: 3 Strikes (soundtrack)\n\n3 Strikes is the soundtrack to the 2000 comedy film, \"3 Strikes\". It was released on February 22, 2000 by Priority Records and consisted of hip hop music. The soundtrack was not much of a success, peaking at #190 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and #52 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums.", "Title: Big Momma's House (soundtrack)\n\nBig Momma's House is the soundtrack to the 2000 comedy film, \"Big Momma's House\". It was released on May 30, 2000 and consisted of hip hop and R&B music, with most of the production handled by Jermaine Dupri. The soundtrack was a minor success, making it to 41 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and 12 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums, and featured three singles, \"Bounce with Me, \"I've Got to Have It\" and \"Get Up\".", "Title: Kevin &amp; Perry Go Large (soundtrack)\n\nKevin & Perry Go Large is the soundtrack album for the 2000 comedy film, \"Kevin & Perry Go Large\". It was compiled by Judge Jules and released on Virgin / EMI who also released the single \"Big Girl\". Some of the songs which appeared in the film are not included or a different remix is used." ]
2,566
Both the Calvin Auditory and Theodore Beza played a significant role in what movement?
the Protestant Reformation
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Calvin Auditory", "Theodore Beza" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Franciscus Junius the Elder (born François du Jon, 1 May 1545 – 13 October 1602) was a Reformed scholar and theologian.", " Born in Bourges in central France, he initially studied law, but later decided to study theology in Geneva under John Calvin and Theodore Beza.", " He became a minister in Antwerp, but was forced to flee to Heidelberg in 1567.", " He wrote a translation of the Bible into Latin with Emmanuel Tremellius, and his \"De Vera Theologia\" was a text in Reformed scholasticism." ], "title": "Franciscus Junius (the elder)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Right of Magistrates (French: \"Du droit des magistrats\" , Latin: \"De jure magistratuum\" ) is a 1574 work written by Theodore Beza, and anonymously \"published by those from Magdeburg of 1550\", as a polemical contribution to the pamphlet literature of the French Wars of Religion.", " It emphatically protested against French state tyranny in religious matters, and affirmed the resistance theory that it is legitimate for a people to oppose an unworthy magistracy in a practical manner and if necessary to use weapons and depose them." ], "title": "Right of Magistrates" }, { "sentences": [ "Arminianism is based on theological ideas of the Dutch Reformed theologian Jacobus Arminius (1560–1609) and his historic supporters known as Remonstrants.", " His teachings held to the five solae of the Reformation, but they were distinct from particular teachings of Martin Luther, Huldrych Zwingli, John Calvin, and other Protestant Reformers.", " Jacobus Arminius (Jakob Harmenszoon) was a student of Theodore Beza (Calvin's successor) at the Theological University of Geneva.", " Arminianism is known to some as a soteriological diversification of Protestant Calvinist Christianity.", " However, to others, Arminianism is a reclamation of early Church theological consensus." ], "title": "Arminianism" }, { "sentences": [ "Claude D'Espence was a French theologian and diplomat, born in 1511 at Châlons-sur-Marne; died 5 Oct., 1571, at Paris.", " He entered the Collège de Navarre in 1536, and later became the rector of the Sorbonne before he got his doctorate.", " He was involved with the Council of Trent and argued against the Protestant apologist Theodore Beza about the value of tradition." ], "title": "Claude D'Espence" }, { "sentences": [ "Theodore Beza (Latin: \"Theodorus Beza\" ; French: \"Théodore de Bèze\" or \"de Besze\"; June 24, 1519 – October 13, 1605) was a French Protestant Christian theologian and scholar who played an important role in the Reformation.", " A member of the monarchomaque movement who opposed absolute monarchy, he was a disciple of John Calvin and lived most of his life in Switzerland." ], "title": "Theodore Beza" }, { "sentences": [ "Pieter Datheen, Latin Petrus Dathenus, English, Peter Datheen, (Cassel, Nord, c.1531 - Elbing, 17 March 1588) was a Dutch Calvinist theologian who accomplished many things for the advancement the Reformed Church liturgy.", " First, he translated the Heidelberg Catechism into Dutch.", " Second, using the singing work of John Calvin,Theodore Beza, Peter Marot, and Louis Bourgeois, Datheen set the Psalms and psalter to verse and tune in Dutch (1566), though his settings were overshadowed by those of Philips Marnix van St Aldegonde.", " Third, he wrote the famous \"Form for the Administration of Holy Baptism\" with its very orthodox emphasis on the Covenant of Grace containing two parts.", " Fourth, he wrote the equally famous \"Form for the Administration of the Lord's Supper\" still used by orthodox Reformed churches today.", " Fifth, he was President of the Convent of Wesel in 1568, which expressed hope for the Reformed Churches to be free from the awful persecution of Spanish Roman Catholics, and more significantly President of the 1578 Synod of Dordt.", " Sixth, at this latter Synod he helped write, edit, and approve the long-revered Church Order (more famously known as the 1618-1619 Church Order of Dordt) with its 84 articles.", " Seventh, he developed the liturgy (order of worship) used by orthodox Dutch and American Reformed Churches with the singing, alms, prayer, and preaching at the required places.", " Eighth and finally, during Roman Catholic Spain's very intense persecution of the Lowlands region, resulting in the deaths of 100,000 - 200,000 Reformed Christians, Datheen was a field preacher carrying his pulpit on his back and then orating to crowds of 15,000 in a blunt eloquence that was intense and captivating." ], "title": "Petrus Dathenus" }, { "sentences": [ "The Calvin Auditorium or Calvin Auditory (French \"Auditoire de Calvin\"), originally the Notre-Dame-la-Neuve Chapel, is a chapel in Geneva, Switzerland, which played a significant role in the Protestant Reformation.", " It is associated with John Calvin, Theodore Beza and John Knox." ], "title": "Calvin Auditory" }, { "sentences": [ "Zhang Changpu (200–257) was a concubine of Zhong Yao, a prominent politician and calligrapher in the state of Cao Wei in the Three Kingdoms period.", " She was also the mother of Zhong Hui, a prominent Wei general who played a significant role in the conquest of Wei's rival state, Shu Han, in 263.", " Her given name was not recorded in history; \"Changpu\" was actually her courtesy name.", " According to her biography written by Zhong Hui, she was a strict mother to Zhong Hui and played a significant role in his early education.", " She was also known for her virtuous conduct and wisdom." ], "title": "Zhang Changpu" }, { "sentences": [ "Protestantism in France has existed in its various forms starting with Calvinists and Lutherans since the Protestant Reformation.", " John Calvin was a Frenchman, as well as numerous other Protestant Reformers including William Farel, Pierre Viret and Theodore Beza, who was Calvin's successor in Geneva.", " Peter Waldo (Pierre Vaudes/de Vaux) was a merchant from Lyons, who founded a pre-Protestant group.", " Martin Bucer was born to German minority in Alsace, which historically belonged to the Holy Roman Empire, but now belongs to France." ], "title": "Protestantism in France" }, { "sentences": [ "Guido de Bres (also known as Guido de Bray, Guy de Bray and Guido de Brès, 1522 – 31 May 1567) was a Walloon pastor and theologian, a student of John Calvin and Theodore Beza in Geneva.", " He was born in Mons, County of Hainaut, Southern Netherlands, and martyred at Valenciennes, aged 45.", " De Bres compiled and published the Walloon Confession of Faith known as the Belgic Confession (1561) (\"Confessio Belgica\") still in use today in Belgium and the Netherlands.", " It is also used by many Reformed Churches all over the world." ], "title": "Guido de Bres" } ]
[ "Title: Franciscus Junius (the elder)\n\nFranciscus Junius the Elder (born François du Jon, 1 May 1545 – 13 October 1602) was a Reformed scholar and theologian. Born in Bourges in central France, he initially studied law, but later decided to study theology in Geneva under John Calvin and Theodore Beza. He became a minister in Antwerp, but was forced to flee to Heidelberg in 1567. He wrote a translation of the Bible into Latin with Emmanuel Tremellius, and his \"De Vera Theologia\" was a text in Reformed scholasticism.", "Title: Right of Magistrates\n\nThe Right of Magistrates (French: \"Du droit des magistrats\" , Latin: \"De jure magistratuum\" ) is a 1574 work written by Theodore Beza, and anonymously \"published by those from Magdeburg of 1550\", as a polemical contribution to the pamphlet literature of the French Wars of Religion. It emphatically protested against French state tyranny in religious matters, and affirmed the resistance theory that it is legitimate for a people to oppose an unworthy magistracy in a practical manner and if necessary to use weapons and depose them.", "Title: Arminianism\n\nArminianism is based on theological ideas of the Dutch Reformed theologian Jacobus Arminius (1560–1609) and his historic supporters known as Remonstrants. His teachings held to the five solae of the Reformation, but they were distinct from particular teachings of Martin Luther, Huldrych Zwingli, John Calvin, and other Protestant Reformers. Jacobus Arminius (Jakob Harmenszoon) was a student of Theodore Beza (Calvin's successor) at the Theological University of Geneva. Arminianism is known to some as a soteriological diversification of Protestant Calvinist Christianity. However, to others, Arminianism is a reclamation of early Church theological consensus.", "Title: Claude D'Espence\n\nClaude D'Espence was a French theologian and diplomat, born in 1511 at Châlons-sur-Marne; died 5 Oct., 1571, at Paris. He entered the Collège de Navarre in 1536, and later became the rector of the Sorbonne before he got his doctorate. He was involved with the Council of Trent and argued against the Protestant apologist Theodore Beza about the value of tradition.", "Title: Theodore Beza\n\nTheodore Beza (Latin: \"Theodorus Beza\" ; French: \"Théodore de Bèze\" or \"de Besze\"; June 24, 1519 – October 13, 1605) was a French Protestant Christian theologian and scholar who played an important role in the Reformation. A member of the monarchomaque movement who opposed absolute monarchy, he was a disciple of John Calvin and lived most of his life in Switzerland.", "Title: Petrus Dathenus\n\nPieter Datheen, Latin Petrus Dathenus, English, Peter Datheen, (Cassel, Nord, c.1531 - Elbing, 17 March 1588) was a Dutch Calvinist theologian who accomplished many things for the advancement the Reformed Church liturgy. First, he translated the Heidelberg Catechism into Dutch. Second, using the singing work of John Calvin,Theodore Beza, Peter Marot, and Louis Bourgeois, Datheen set the Psalms and psalter to verse and tune in Dutch (1566), though his settings were overshadowed by those of Philips Marnix van St Aldegonde. Third, he wrote the famous \"Form for the Administration of Holy Baptism\" with its very orthodox emphasis on the Covenant of Grace containing two parts. Fourth, he wrote the equally famous \"Form for the Administration of the Lord's Supper\" still used by orthodox Reformed churches today. Fifth, he was President of the Convent of Wesel in 1568, which expressed hope for the Reformed Churches to be free from the awful persecution of Spanish Roman Catholics, and more significantly President of the 1578 Synod of Dordt. Sixth, at this latter Synod he helped write, edit, and approve the long-revered Church Order (more famously known as the 1618-1619 Church Order of Dordt) with its 84 articles. Seventh, he developed the liturgy (order of worship) used by orthodox Dutch and American Reformed Churches with the singing, alms, prayer, and preaching at the required places. Eighth and finally, during Roman Catholic Spain's very intense persecution of the Lowlands region, resulting in the deaths of 100,000 - 200,000 Reformed Christians, Datheen was a field preacher carrying his pulpit on his back and then orating to crowds of 15,000 in a blunt eloquence that was intense and captivating.", "Title: Calvin Auditory\n\nThe Calvin Auditorium or Calvin Auditory (French \"Auditoire de Calvin\"), originally the Notre-Dame-la-Neuve Chapel, is a chapel in Geneva, Switzerland, which played a significant role in the Protestant Reformation. It is associated with John Calvin, Theodore Beza and John Knox.", "Title: Zhang Changpu\n\nZhang Changpu (200–257) was a concubine of Zhong Yao, a prominent politician and calligrapher in the state of Cao Wei in the Three Kingdoms period. She was also the mother of Zhong Hui, a prominent Wei general who played a significant role in the conquest of Wei's rival state, Shu Han, in 263. Her given name was not recorded in history; \"Changpu\" was actually her courtesy name. According to her biography written by Zhong Hui, she was a strict mother to Zhong Hui and played a significant role in his early education. She was also known for her virtuous conduct and wisdom.", "Title: Protestantism in France\n\nProtestantism in France has existed in its various forms starting with Calvinists and Lutherans since the Protestant Reformation. John Calvin was a Frenchman, as well as numerous other Protestant Reformers including William Farel, Pierre Viret and Theodore Beza, who was Calvin's successor in Geneva. Peter Waldo (Pierre Vaudes/de Vaux) was a merchant from Lyons, who founded a pre-Protestant group. Martin Bucer was born to German minority in Alsace, which historically belonged to the Holy Roman Empire, but now belongs to France.", "Title: Guido de Bres\n\nGuido de Bres (also known as Guido de Bray, Guy de Bray and Guido de Brès, 1522 – 31 May 1567) was a Walloon pastor and theologian, a student of John Calvin and Theodore Beza in Geneva. He was born in Mons, County of Hainaut, Southern Netherlands, and martyred at Valenciennes, aged 45. De Bres compiled and published the Walloon Confession of Faith known as the Belgic Confession (1561) (\"Confessio Belgica\") still in use today in Belgium and the Netherlands. It is also used by many Reformed Churches all over the world." ]
2,567
Graciela Lara made her debut in the 1959 film directed by whom?
René Cardona
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Graciela Lara", "Santa Claus (1959 film)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Graciela is a 1956 Argentine film directed by Leopoldo Torre Nilsson, which earned its Chilean star, Lautaro Murúa, the 1957 Silver Condor Award for Best Actor.", " It was Murúa' debut film in Argentina and his first principal role, which he played opposite, Elsa Daniel." ], "title": "Graciela (1956 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Diary of Anne Frank is a 1980 American made-for-television biographical drama film which originally aired on NBC on November 17, 1980.", " Like the 1959 film of the same name, the screenplay was written by Frances Goodrich and Albert Hackett and directed by Boris Sagal.", " Unlike the 1959 film, the TV-film focuses more on character development than suspense, and is considerably shorter than the 1959 version." ], "title": "The Diary of Anne Frank (1980 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Graciela Lara is a Mexican actress of film and television who made her debut in the 1959 film, \"Santa Claus\"." ], "title": "Graciela Lara" }, { "sentences": [ "Santa Claus (sometimes known as \"\"Santa Claus vs The Devil\"\") is a 1959 Mexican fantasy film directed by René Cardona and co-written with Adolfo Torres Portillo.", " In the film, Santa works in outer space and does battle with a demon sent to Earth by Lucifer to ruin Christmas by killing Santa and \"making all the children of the Earth do evil.\"" ], "title": "Santa Claus (1959 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Counterplot is a 1959 film noir crime film directed by Kurt Neumann and written by Richard Blake.", " The film stars Forrest Tucker, Allison Hayes, Gerald Milton, Jackie Wayne, Richard Verney and Miguel Ángel Álvarez.", " The film was released in October 1959, by United Artists." ], "title": "Counterplot" }, { "sentences": [ "The Life of Agustín Lara (Spanish: La vida de Agustín Lara) is a 1959 Mexican musical film directed by Alejandro Galindo and starring Germán Robles, Lorena Velázquez and Ofelia Montesco.", " It is a biographical film about the life of the musician Agustín Lara." ], "title": "The Life of Agustín Lara" }, { "sentences": [ "Expresso Bongo, a 1958 West End musical and a 1959 film, is a satire of the music industry.", " It was first produced on the stage at the Saville Theatre, London, on 23 April 1958.", " Its book was written by Wolf Mankowitz and Julian More, with music by David Heneker and Monty Norman, also the co-lyricist with Julian More.", " The production starred Paul Scofield with Hy Hazell, Millicent Martin and James Kenney.", " Musical director was Burt Rhodes and director William Chappell.", " The subsequent 1959 film version was directed by Val Guest and starred Laurence Harvey, Cliff Richard, and Yolande Donlan." ], "title": "Expresso Bongo" }, { "sentences": [ "Shiva Mecchida Kannappa (English: Kannappa who was blessed by Shiva) is 1988 Indian Kannada biographical film directed by Vijay.", " The film is a remake of 1959 film \"Bedara Kannappa\", the debut film of actor Rajkumar.", " Produced by Raghavendra Rajkumar, the film is about the life of Kannappa, a hunter who becomes Lord Shiva devotee played by Puneet Rajkumar in younger days and Shivarajkumar in adult life.", " The rest of the cast includes Geetha, Sarala Devi, C. R. Simha and Rajkumar himself playing a brief cameo role.", " The film had musical score by T. G. Lingappa and the dialogues and lyrics written by Chi.", " Udaya Shankar." ], "title": "Shiva Mecchida Kannappa" }, { "sentences": [ "Funes, a Great Love (Spanish: \"Funes, un gran amor\" ) is a 1993 Argentine musical drama film directed by Raúl de la Torre and starring Graciela Borges, Moria Casán and Gian Maria Volontè.", " It is based on a novel by Humberto Constantini." ], "title": "Funes, a Great Love" }, { "sentences": [ "Traitors of San Angel (Spanish:Los traidores de San Ángel) is a 1967 action film directed by Leopoldo Torre Nilsson and starring Ian Hendry, Lautaro Murúa and Graciela Borges.", " It was a co-production between Argentina, Chile, Mexico, Puerto Rico and United States." ], "title": "Traitors of San Angel" } ]
[ "Title: Graciela (1956 film)\n\nGraciela is a 1956 Argentine film directed by Leopoldo Torre Nilsson, which earned its Chilean star, Lautaro Murúa, the 1957 Silver Condor Award for Best Actor. It was Murúa' debut film in Argentina and his first principal role, which he played opposite, Elsa Daniel.", "Title: The Diary of Anne Frank (1980 film)\n\nThe Diary of Anne Frank is a 1980 American made-for-television biographical drama film which originally aired on NBC on November 17, 1980. Like the 1959 film of the same name, the screenplay was written by Frances Goodrich and Albert Hackett and directed by Boris Sagal. Unlike the 1959 film, the TV-film focuses more on character development than suspense, and is considerably shorter than the 1959 version.", "Title: Graciela Lara\n\nGraciela Lara is a Mexican actress of film and television who made her debut in the 1959 film, \"Santa Claus\".", "Title: Santa Claus (1959 film)\n\nSanta Claus (sometimes known as \"\"Santa Claus vs The Devil\"\") is a 1959 Mexican fantasy film directed by René Cardona and co-written with Adolfo Torres Portillo. In the film, Santa works in outer space and does battle with a demon sent to Earth by Lucifer to ruin Christmas by killing Santa and \"making all the children of the Earth do evil.\"", "Title: Counterplot\n\nCounterplot is a 1959 film noir crime film directed by Kurt Neumann and written by Richard Blake. The film stars Forrest Tucker, Allison Hayes, Gerald Milton, Jackie Wayne, Richard Verney and Miguel Ángel Álvarez. The film was released in October 1959, by United Artists.", "Title: The Life of Agustín Lara\n\nThe Life of Agustín Lara (Spanish: La vida de Agustín Lara) is a 1959 Mexican musical film directed by Alejandro Galindo and starring Germán Robles, Lorena Velázquez and Ofelia Montesco. It is a biographical film about the life of the musician Agustín Lara.", "Title: Expresso Bongo\n\nExpresso Bongo, a 1958 West End musical and a 1959 film, is a satire of the music industry. It was first produced on the stage at the Saville Theatre, London, on 23 April 1958. Its book was written by Wolf Mankowitz and Julian More, with music by David Heneker and Monty Norman, also the co-lyricist with Julian More. The production starred Paul Scofield with Hy Hazell, Millicent Martin and James Kenney. Musical director was Burt Rhodes and director William Chappell. The subsequent 1959 film version was directed by Val Guest and starred Laurence Harvey, Cliff Richard, and Yolande Donlan.", "Title: Shiva Mecchida Kannappa\n\nShiva Mecchida Kannappa (English: Kannappa who was blessed by Shiva) is 1988 Indian Kannada biographical film directed by Vijay. The film is a remake of 1959 film \"Bedara Kannappa\", the debut film of actor Rajkumar. Produced by Raghavendra Rajkumar, the film is about the life of Kannappa, a hunter who becomes Lord Shiva devotee played by Puneet Rajkumar in younger days and Shivarajkumar in adult life. The rest of the cast includes Geetha, Sarala Devi, C. R. Simha and Rajkumar himself playing a brief cameo role. The film had musical score by T. G. Lingappa and the dialogues and lyrics written by Chi. Udaya Shankar.", "Title: Funes, a Great Love\n\nFunes, a Great Love (Spanish: \"Funes, un gran amor\" ) is a 1993 Argentine musical drama film directed by Raúl de la Torre and starring Graciela Borges, Moria Casán and Gian Maria Volontè. It is based on a novel by Humberto Constantini.", "Title: Traitors of San Angel\n\nTraitors of San Angel (Spanish:Los traidores de San Ángel) is a 1967 action film directed by Leopoldo Torre Nilsson and starring Ian Hendry, Lautaro Murúa and Graciela Borges. It was a co-production between Argentina, Chile, Mexico, Puerto Rico and United States." ]
2,568
What actor played a character that appears in both Shakespeare's play, "As You Like It", and the 2006 film, "As You Like It"?
Alfred Molina
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "As You Like It (2006 film)", "As You Like It (2006 film)", "Touchstone (As You Like It)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Alex Jennings (born 10 May 1957) is an English actor, who has worked extensively with the Royal Shakespeare Company and National Theatre.", " A three-time Olivier Award winner, he won for \"Too Clever by Half\" (1988), \"Peer Gynt\" (1996), and \"My Fair Lady\" (2003).", " He is the only performer to have won Olivier awards in the drama, musical and comedy categories.", " He played Prince Charles in the 2006 film \"The Queen\".", " His other film appearances include \"The Wings of the Dove\" (1997), \"\" (2004), \"Babel\" (2006) and \"The Lady in the Van\" (2015)." ], "title": "Alex Jennings" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Breathe (2 AM)\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Anna Nalick.", " The single was first released in 2004, then it was re-released in 2006 and charted at #45 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and #4 on the Adult Contemporary in the United States, as well as #79 on the Australian singles charts.", " \"Breathe (2 AM)\" has been certified Gold by RIAA.", " The song was featured prominently in shows like ABC's \"Grey's Anatomy\" episodes \"As We Know It\" and \"Song Beneath the Song\", as well as other shows such as the WB series \"Charmed\", \"Smallville\" and the movies \"\"A Lot Like Love\" a\"nd \"Griffin & Phoenix\" (2006 film) (both films the female character was played by Amanda Peet)." ], "title": "Breathe (2 AM)" }, { "sentences": [ "Touchstone is a fictional character in Shakespeare's play \"As You Like It\"." ], "title": "Touchstone (As You Like It)" }, { "sentences": [ "As You Like It is a 2006 film written and directed by Kenneth Branagh, and based on the Shakespearean play of the same name.", " It stars Bryce Dallas Howard as Rosalind, David Oyelowo as Orlando De Boys, Romola Garai as Celia, Adrian Lester as Oliver De Boys, Alfred Molina as Touchstone, Kevin Kline as Jaques, Janet McTeer as Audrey, and Brian Blessed as Duke Frederick and his brother Duke Senior." ], "title": "As You Like It (2006 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Jacob Clement Utzon-Krefeld (born 1990, Denmark) is a Danish actor Played Hamlet in Shakespeare's Hamlet at the Castle of Elsinore for two consecutive years 2016-17.", " Studied at East 15 Drama School in London." ], "title": "Jacob Clement Utzon-Krefeld" }, { "sentences": [ "Rama Paduka Pattabhishekam (\"English\": The Coronation Of Lord Rama's Slippers) (\"Telugu:\" రామ పాదుక పట్టాభిషేకం) is a 1932 Telugu mythological drama film directed by Sarvottam Badami.", " Badami was contracted by Sagar Movietone (Sagar Film Company) to direct \"Rama Paduka Pattabhishekham\" in Telugu.", " The success of the film established him as a director.", " He went on to direct \"Galava Rishi\" (Tamil), and \"Shakuntala\" in Telugu for Sagar Movietone.", " Suryanarayana Yadavalli, who was a renowned stage actor played the lead role of Lord Rama in \"Rama Paduka Pattabhishekam\".", " The film starred C. S. R. Anjaneyulu, Surabhi Kamalabai, Yadavalli Suryanarayana." ], "title": "Rama Paduka Pattabhishekam" }, { "sentences": [ "He is a member of the Royal Shakespeare Company and later joined the Renaissance Theatre Company.", " He has appeared in many of Kenneth Branagh's films, most recently as Corin in the 2006 film \"As You Like It\".", " Yuill was also the music composer for \"A Midwinter's Tale\" and \"Swan Song\"." ], "title": "Jimmy Yuill" }, { "sentences": [ "D.C. Follies is a syndicated sitcom which aired from 1987–1989 and was set in a Washington, D.C. bar, where bartender Fred Willard would welcome puppet caricatures of politicians and pop culture figures.", " The show was satirical, and frequently commented on politicians and the political process.", " Although Willard was the only live actor appearing regularly, each episode brought a celebrity guest into the bar, such as Martin Mull, Robin Leach, Bob Uecker, and Betty White.", " In one episode, Robert Englund showed up as his Freddy Krueger character, and in a special Christmas episode an un-billed actor played Santa Claus.", " Another episode had Mike Tyson confront his own puppet character." ], "title": "D.C. Follies" }, { "sentences": [ "Although traditionally Titus Andronicus has been seen as one of Shakespeare's least respected plays, its fortunes have changed somewhat in the latter half of the twentieth century, with numerous scholars arguing that the play is more accomplished than has hitherto been allowed for.", " In particular, scholars have argued that the play is far more thematically complex than has traditionally been thought, and features profound insights into Ancient Rome, Elizabethan society, and the human condition.", " Such scholars tend to argue that these previously unacknowledged insights have only become apparent during the twentieth and twenty-first centuries as only now has the ultraviolent content of the play achieved a sense of relevance.", " For example, in his 1987 edition of the play for the \"Contemporary Shakespeare\" series, A.L. Rowse writes; \"in the civilised Victorian age the play could not be performed because it could not be believed.", " Such is the horror of our own age, with the appalling barbarities of prison camps and resistance movements paralleling the torture and mutilation and feeding on human flesh of the play, that it has ceased to be improbable.\"", " Similarly, director Julie Taymor, who staged a production Off-Broadway in 1994 and directed a film version in 1999, says she was drawn to the play because she found it to be the most \"relevant of Shakespeare's plays for the modern era;\" She feels that the play has more relevance for us than it had for the Victorians; \"it seems like a play written for today, it reeks of now.\"", " Because of this new found relevance, previously unrecognised thematic strands have thus come to the forefront." ], "title": "Themes in Titus Andronicus" }, { "sentences": [ "Rogues of Sherwood Forest is a 1950 Technicolor Columbia Pictures film directed by Gordon Douglas and featuring John Derek as Robin the Earl of Huntingdon, the son of Robin Hood, Diana Lynn as Lady Marianne, and Alan Hale, Sr. in his third movie as Little John over a 28-year span; he'd played the part opposite Douglas Fairbanks in 1922 and Errol Flynn in 1938, one of the longest periods over which any film actor played the same major role.", " (Sylvester Stallone played Rocky Balboa over an even longer span, between 1976 and 2015.)", " It was also Hale's final film.", " The film was written by Ralph Gilbert Bettison and George Bruce." ], "title": "Rogues of Sherwood Forest" } ]
[ "Title: Alex Jennings\n\nAlex Jennings (born 10 May 1957) is an English actor, who has worked extensively with the Royal Shakespeare Company and National Theatre. A three-time Olivier Award winner, he won for \"Too Clever by Half\" (1988), \"Peer Gynt\" (1996), and \"My Fair Lady\" (2003). He is the only performer to have won Olivier awards in the drama, musical and comedy categories. He played Prince Charles in the 2006 film \"The Queen\". His other film appearances include \"The Wings of the Dove\" (1997), \"\" (2004), \"Babel\" (2006) and \"The Lady in the Van\" (2015).", "Title: Breathe (2 AM)\n\n\"Breathe (2 AM)\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Anna Nalick. The single was first released in 2004, then it was re-released in 2006 and charted at #45 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and #4 on the Adult Contemporary in the United States, as well as #79 on the Australian singles charts. \"Breathe (2 AM)\" has been certified Gold by RIAA. The song was featured prominently in shows like ABC's \"Grey's Anatomy\" episodes \"As We Know It\" and \"Song Beneath the Song\", as well as other shows such as the WB series \"Charmed\", \"Smallville\" and the movies \"\"A Lot Like Love\" a\"nd \"Griffin & Phoenix\" (2006 film) (both films the female character was played by Amanda Peet).", "Title: Touchstone (As You Like It)\n\nTouchstone is a fictional character in Shakespeare's play \"As You Like It\".", "Title: As You Like It (2006 film)\n\nAs You Like It is a 2006 film written and directed by Kenneth Branagh, and based on the Shakespearean play of the same name. It stars Bryce Dallas Howard as Rosalind, David Oyelowo as Orlando De Boys, Romola Garai as Celia, Adrian Lester as Oliver De Boys, Alfred Molina as Touchstone, Kevin Kline as Jaques, Janet McTeer as Audrey, and Brian Blessed as Duke Frederick and his brother Duke Senior.", "Title: Jacob Clement Utzon-Krefeld\n\nJacob Clement Utzon-Krefeld (born 1990, Denmark) is a Danish actor Played Hamlet in Shakespeare's Hamlet at the Castle of Elsinore for two consecutive years 2016-17. Studied at East 15 Drama School in London.", "Title: Rama Paduka Pattabhishekam\n\nRama Paduka Pattabhishekam (\"English\": The Coronation Of Lord Rama's Slippers) (\"Telugu:\" రామ పాదుక పట్టాభిషేకం) is a 1932 Telugu mythological drama film directed by Sarvottam Badami. Badami was contracted by Sagar Movietone (Sagar Film Company) to direct \"Rama Paduka Pattabhishekham\" in Telugu. The success of the film established him as a director. He went on to direct \"Galava Rishi\" (Tamil), and \"Shakuntala\" in Telugu for Sagar Movietone. Suryanarayana Yadavalli, who was a renowned stage actor played the lead role of Lord Rama in \"Rama Paduka Pattabhishekam\". The film starred C. S. R. Anjaneyulu, Surabhi Kamalabai, Yadavalli Suryanarayana.", "Title: Jimmy Yuill\n\nHe is a member of the Royal Shakespeare Company and later joined the Renaissance Theatre Company. He has appeared in many of Kenneth Branagh's films, most recently as Corin in the 2006 film \"As You Like It\". Yuill was also the music composer for \"A Midwinter's Tale\" and \"Swan Song\".", "Title: D.C. Follies\n\nD.C. Follies is a syndicated sitcom which aired from 1987–1989 and was set in a Washington, D.C. bar, where bartender Fred Willard would welcome puppet caricatures of politicians and pop culture figures. The show was satirical, and frequently commented on politicians and the political process. Although Willard was the only live actor appearing regularly, each episode brought a celebrity guest into the bar, such as Martin Mull, Robin Leach, Bob Uecker, and Betty White. In one episode, Robert Englund showed up as his Freddy Krueger character, and in a special Christmas episode an un-billed actor played Santa Claus. Another episode had Mike Tyson confront his own puppet character.", "Title: Themes in Titus Andronicus\n\nAlthough traditionally Titus Andronicus has been seen as one of Shakespeare's least respected plays, its fortunes have changed somewhat in the latter half of the twentieth century, with numerous scholars arguing that the play is more accomplished than has hitherto been allowed for. In particular, scholars have argued that the play is far more thematically complex than has traditionally been thought, and features profound insights into Ancient Rome, Elizabethan society, and the human condition. Such scholars tend to argue that these previously unacknowledged insights have only become apparent during the twentieth and twenty-first centuries as only now has the ultraviolent content of the play achieved a sense of relevance. For example, in his 1987 edition of the play for the \"Contemporary Shakespeare\" series, A.L. Rowse writes; \"in the civilised Victorian age the play could not be performed because it could not be believed. Such is the horror of our own age, with the appalling barbarities of prison camps and resistance movements paralleling the torture and mutilation and feeding on human flesh of the play, that it has ceased to be improbable.\" Similarly, director Julie Taymor, who staged a production Off-Broadway in 1994 and directed a film version in 1999, says she was drawn to the play because she found it to be the most \"relevant of Shakespeare's plays for the modern era;\" She feels that the play has more relevance for us than it had for the Victorians; \"it seems like a play written for today, it reeks of now.\" Because of this new found relevance, previously unrecognised thematic strands have thus come to the forefront.", "Title: Rogues of Sherwood Forest\n\nRogues of Sherwood Forest is a 1950 Technicolor Columbia Pictures film directed by Gordon Douglas and featuring John Derek as Robin the Earl of Huntingdon, the son of Robin Hood, Diana Lynn as Lady Marianne, and Alan Hale, Sr. in his third movie as Little John over a 28-year span; he'd played the part opposite Douglas Fairbanks in 1922 and Errol Flynn in 1938, one of the longest periods over which any film actor played the same major role. (Sylvester Stallone played Rocky Balboa over an even longer span, between 1976 and 2015.) It was also Hale's final film. The film was written by Ralph Gilbert Bettison and George Bruce." ]
2,569
are Xuanhua District and Yongji, Shanxi are both located in China?
yes
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Xuanhua District", "Yongji, Shanxi" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Chengbei Subdistrict () is a subdistrict of Yongji in southwestern Shanxi, People's Republic of China, occupying the northern portion of Yongji's urban area as its name suggests.", " , it has 3 residential communities (社区) and 19 villages under its administration." ], "title": "Chengbei Subdistrict, Yongji, Shanxi" }, { "sentences": [ "The Xuanda Expressway (宣大高速公路, Hanyu Pinyin: Xuāndà Gāosù Gōnglù; Approximate Pronunciation: \"Shuen-Da Expressway\"), is an expressway in China which links Xuanhua in Hebei province with Datong in Shanxi province." ], "title": "S32 Xuanhua–Datong Expressway" }, { "sentences": [ "Shanxi Jincheng Anthracite Mining Group Co., Ltd. (JAMG) is a Chinese state-owned coal mining conglomerate based in Jincheng, Shanxi.", " It was owned by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) of .", " JAMG was ranked 386th in 2016 Fortune Global 500.", " The company also known as Jin Coal Group () in China, which \"Jin\" was the short name of both Jincheng and Shanxi Province, as both named after the ancient Jin.", " Jincheng was located in one of the 13 important coal mining sites of China, namely \"Jin East\", which fellow state-owned enterprise Yangquan Coal Industry Group and Lu'an Mining Industry Group were also located in \"Jin East\"." ], "title": "Jincheng Anthracite Mining Group" }, { "sentences": [ "The Yingying Pagoda (Chinese: 莺莺塔; pinyin: Yīng Yīng Tǎ ) of Yongji County, Shanxi province, China, is a pagoda whose present structure dates from the Ming dynasty." ], "title": "Yingying Pagoda" }, { "sentences": [ "Puzhou or Pu Prefecture, also known as Hezhong Prefecture between 760 and 1369 (and briefly in 720) and Puzhou Prefecture between 1728 and 1912, was a \"zhou\" or \"fu\" (prefecture) in imperial China, centering on modern Yongji, Shanxi, China.", " It existed (intermittently) from 558 until 1912." ], "title": "Hezhong Prefecture" }, { "sentences": [ "Yongji () is a county-level city in the prefecture of Yuncheng, Shanxi, China." ], "title": "Yongji, Shanxi" }, { "sentences": [ "The Yongji North Railway Station () is a railway station of Datong–Xi'an Passenger Railway that located in Yongji, Shanxi, China.", " It started operation on 1 July 2014, together with the Railway." ], "title": "Yongji North Railway Station" }, { "sentences": [ "Xuanhua () is a district in Zhangjiakou prefecture-level city in Hebei Province, China." ], "title": "Xuanhua District" }, { "sentences": [ "The Roman Catholic Diocese of Xuanhua/Süanhwa (Latin: \"Siüenhoaven(sis)\" , ) is a diocese located in the city of Xuanhua in the Ecclesiastical province of Beijing in China." ], "title": "Roman Catholic Diocese of Xuanhua" }, { "sentences": [ "Zheng Lin () (1908–1987) was a Chinese calligrapher and People's Republic of China politician.", " He was born in Yongji, Shanxi.", " He was vice-governor and CPPCC Committee Chairman of Shanxi.", " He was a delegate to the 3rd National People's Congress and a member of the Standing Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference." ], "title": "Zheng Lin" } ]
[ "Title: Chengbei Subdistrict, Yongji, Shanxi\n\nChengbei Subdistrict () is a subdistrict of Yongji in southwestern Shanxi, People's Republic of China, occupying the northern portion of Yongji's urban area as its name suggests. , it has 3 residential communities (社区) and 19 villages under its administration.", "Title: S32 Xuanhua–Datong Expressway\n\nThe Xuanda Expressway (宣大高速公路, Hanyu Pinyin: Xuāndà Gāosù Gōnglù; Approximate Pronunciation: \"Shuen-Da Expressway\"), is an expressway in China which links Xuanhua in Hebei province with Datong in Shanxi province.", "Title: Jincheng Anthracite Mining Group\n\nShanxi Jincheng Anthracite Mining Group Co., Ltd. (JAMG) is a Chinese state-owned coal mining conglomerate based in Jincheng, Shanxi. It was owned by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) of . JAMG was ranked 386th in 2016 Fortune Global 500. The company also known as Jin Coal Group () in China, which \"Jin\" was the short name of both Jincheng and Shanxi Province, as both named after the ancient Jin. Jincheng was located in one of the 13 important coal mining sites of China, namely \"Jin East\", which fellow state-owned enterprise Yangquan Coal Industry Group and Lu'an Mining Industry Group were also located in \"Jin East\".", "Title: Yingying Pagoda\n\nThe Yingying Pagoda (Chinese: 莺莺塔; pinyin: Yīng Yīng Tǎ ) of Yongji County, Shanxi province, China, is a pagoda whose present structure dates from the Ming dynasty.", "Title: Hezhong Prefecture\n\nPuzhou or Pu Prefecture, also known as Hezhong Prefecture between 760 and 1369 (and briefly in 720) and Puzhou Prefecture between 1728 and 1912, was a \"zhou\" or \"fu\" (prefecture) in imperial China, centering on modern Yongji, Shanxi, China. It existed (intermittently) from 558 until 1912.", "Title: Yongji, Shanxi\n\nYongji () is a county-level city in the prefecture of Yuncheng, Shanxi, China.", "Title: Yongji North Railway Station\n\nThe Yongji North Railway Station () is a railway station of Datong–Xi'an Passenger Railway that located in Yongji, Shanxi, China. It started operation on 1 July 2014, together with the Railway.", "Title: Xuanhua District\n\nXuanhua () is a district in Zhangjiakou prefecture-level city in Hebei Province, China.", "Title: Roman Catholic Diocese of Xuanhua\n\nThe Roman Catholic Diocese of Xuanhua/Süanhwa (Latin: \"Siüenhoaven(sis)\" , ) is a diocese located in the city of Xuanhua in the Ecclesiastical province of Beijing in China.", "Title: Zheng Lin\n\nZheng Lin () (1908–1987) was a Chinese calligrapher and People's Republic of China politician. He was born in Yongji, Shanxi. He was vice-governor and CPPCC Committee Chairman of Shanxi. He was a delegate to the 3rd National People's Congress and a member of the Standing Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference." ]
2,570
what does Allonby and Allerdale have in common?
Cumbria, England
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Allonby", "Allerdale" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Aspatria is a civil parish in the non-metropolitan district of Allerdale, and is currently embraced in the Parliamentary constituency of Workington.", " Historically within Cumberland the town rests on the north side of the Ellen Valley, overlooking a panoramic view of the countryside, with Skiddaw to the South and the Solway Firth to the North.", " Its developments are aligned approximately east-west along the A596 Carlisle to Workington road and these extend to approximately 2 miles (3 km) in length.", " It lies about 8 miles (12 km) northeast of Maryport, a similar distance to the Southwest of Wigton, about 9 miles (14 km) north of Cockermouth and 5 miles (8 km) from the coast and Allonby.", " It comprises the townships of Aspatria and Brayton, Hayton and Mealo, and Oughterside and Allerby, the united area being 8345 acres ; while the township takes up an area of 1600 acres .", " In earlier days a Roman road leading from \"Old Carlisle\" to Ellenborough passed through the hamlet." ], "title": "Aspatria" }, { "sentences": [ "Allerdale is a non-metropolitan district of Cumbria, England, with borough status.", " Its council is based in Workington and the borough has a population of 93,492 according to the 2001 census, increasing to 96,422 at the 2011 Census." ], "title": "Allerdale" }, { "sentences": [ "Holme Low is a civil parish in the Allerdale borough of Cumbria, United Kingdom.", " It borders the parishes of Holme St. Cuthbert and Holme Abbey to the south, the town of Silloth-on-Solway to the north-west, and has a short stretch of coastline on the Solway Firth to the west.", " To the north, it is bordered by lands common to Holme St. Cuthbert, Holme Low, and Holme Abbey, which is an unpopulated area.", " Holme Low had a population of 373 in 137 households at the 2001 census, reducing slightly in the 2011 Census to a population of 362 in 162 households." ], "title": "Holme Low" }, { "sentences": [ "Hayton and Mealo is a civil parish in Allerdale district, Cumbria.", " In the 2011 census it had a population of 237.", " The western boundary of the parish is a short stretch of coastline south of Allonby; working clockwise it is then bordered by Allonby parish to the north, Westnewton to the north east, Aspatria to the east and Oughterside and Allerby to the south.", " The B5300 road runs along the western edge of the parish, on the coast, and the A596 road from Aspatria to Maryport runs just outside the parish's south eastern boundary.", " The only settlement is Hayton, a village in the centre of the parish." ], "title": "Hayton and Mealo" }, { "sentences": [ "Maryport is a town and civil parish in the Allerdale borough of Cumbria, England.", " Historically in Cumberland, it is located on the A596 road 6 mi north of Workington, and is the southernmost town on the Solway Firth.", " The town of Silloth to the north on the B5300 coast road, which passes through the villages of Allonby, Mawbray, Beckfoot, and Blitterlees.", " The county town of Carlisle lies 28 mi to the north-east.", " Maryport railway station is on the Cumbrian Coast Line.", " The town is in the parliamentary constituency of Workington.", " Maryport lies at the northern end of the former Cumberland Coalfield." ], "title": "Maryport" }, { "sentences": [ "The B5300 (known locally as the Coast Road) is a B road which runs for approximately twelve miles between the towns of Silloth and Maryport in the Allerdale borough of Cumbria, United Kingdom.", " From north to south, it passes through the villages of Blitterlees, Beckfoot, Mawbray, Dubmill, and Allonby.", " It runs through the Solway Coast Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, passes close to the Salta Moss Site of Special Scientific Interest, Milefortlet 21, a Roman archaeological site, the salt pans, a remnant of the Solway plain's medieval saltmaking industry, and the village of Crosscanonby.", " It is an important route for carrying goods to and from Silloth docks and Maryport harbour.", " It is also the major road connecting smaller coastal settlements with Maryport and Silloth, from where other roads lead to Workington, Whitehaven, Wigton, and Carlisle." ], "title": "B5300 road" }, { "sentences": [ "Holme East Waver is a civil parish in the Allerdale borough of Cumbria, United Kingdom.", " It is bordered to the north by the civil parish of Bowness-on-Solway, to the east by the civil parishes of Kirkbride, Woodside, and Waverton, and to the south by the civil parishes of Dundraw and Holme Abbey, lands common to Holme St. Cuthbert, Holme Low, and Holme Abbey, and the town of Silloth-on-Solway.", " At the 2001 census, it had a population of 306 in 121 households, increasing slightly at the 2011 Census to a population of 318 in 130 households.", " It is named for the River Waver, and the rivers Waver and Wampool enter the Solway Firth at the western end of the parish.", " Part of the Solway Coast Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty is within the parish of Holme East Waver.", " The largest village is Newton Arlosh." ], "title": "Holme East Waver" }, { "sentences": [ "Allonby is a civil parish in the Borough of Allerdale in Cumbria, England.", " It contains 13 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England.", " All the listed buildings are designated at Grade II, the lowest of the three grades, which is applied to \"buildings of national importance and special interest\".", " The parish contains the coastal village of Allonby and the surrounding countryside.", " All but one of the listed buildings, a farmhouse, are within the village.", " They include houses, cottages, a Quaker meeting house, almshouses, a church and Sunday school, a hotel, and a milestone." ], "title": "Listed buildings in Allonby" }, { "sentences": [ "Allonby is a village on the coast of the Allerdale district in Cumbria, England.", " The village is on the B5300 road 5 mi north of Maryport and 8 mi south of Silloth.", " The village of Mawbray is 3 mi to the north, and 3.5 mi to the east is the village of Westnewton.", " The county town of Carlisle is located 26 mi to the north east.", " Other nearby settlements include Crosscanonby, Edderside, Hayton, and Salta." ], "title": "Allonby" } ]
[ "Title: Aspatria\n\nAspatria is a civil parish in the non-metropolitan district of Allerdale, and is currently embraced in the Parliamentary constituency of Workington. Historically within Cumberland the town rests on the north side of the Ellen Valley, overlooking a panoramic view of the countryside, with Skiddaw to the South and the Solway Firth to the North. Its developments are aligned approximately east-west along the A596 Carlisle to Workington road and these extend to approximately 2 miles (3 km) in length. It lies about 8 miles (12 km) northeast of Maryport, a similar distance to the Southwest of Wigton, about 9 miles (14 km) north of Cockermouth and 5 miles (8 km) from the coast and Allonby. It comprises the townships of Aspatria and Brayton, Hayton and Mealo, and Oughterside and Allerby, the united area being 8345 acres ; while the township takes up an area of 1600 acres . In earlier days a Roman road leading from \"Old Carlisle\" to Ellenborough passed through the hamlet.", "Title: Allerdale\n\nAllerdale is a non-metropolitan district of Cumbria, England, with borough status. Its council is based in Workington and the borough has a population of 93,492 according to the 2001 census, increasing to 96,422 at the 2011 Census.", "Title: Holme Low\n\nHolme Low is a civil parish in the Allerdale borough of Cumbria, United Kingdom. It borders the parishes of Holme St. Cuthbert and Holme Abbey to the south, the town of Silloth-on-Solway to the north-west, and has a short stretch of coastline on the Solway Firth to the west. To the north, it is bordered by lands common to Holme St. Cuthbert, Holme Low, and Holme Abbey, which is an unpopulated area. Holme Low had a population of 373 in 137 households at the 2001 census, reducing slightly in the 2011 Census to a population of 362 in 162 households.", "Title: Hayton and Mealo\n\nHayton and Mealo is a civil parish in Allerdale district, Cumbria. In the 2011 census it had a population of 237. The western boundary of the parish is a short stretch of coastline south of Allonby; working clockwise it is then bordered by Allonby parish to the north, Westnewton to the north east, Aspatria to the east and Oughterside and Allerby to the south. The B5300 road runs along the western edge of the parish, on the coast, and the A596 road from Aspatria to Maryport runs just outside the parish's south eastern boundary. The only settlement is Hayton, a village in the centre of the parish.", "Title: Maryport\n\nMaryport is a town and civil parish in the Allerdale borough of Cumbria, England. Historically in Cumberland, it is located on the A596 road 6 mi north of Workington, and is the southernmost town on the Solway Firth. The town of Silloth to the north on the B5300 coast road, which passes through the villages of Allonby, Mawbray, Beckfoot, and Blitterlees. The county town of Carlisle lies 28 mi to the north-east. Maryport railway station is on the Cumbrian Coast Line. The town is in the parliamentary constituency of Workington. Maryport lies at the northern end of the former Cumberland Coalfield.", "Title: B5300 road\n\nThe B5300 (known locally as the Coast Road) is a B road which runs for approximately twelve miles between the towns of Silloth and Maryport in the Allerdale borough of Cumbria, United Kingdom. From north to south, it passes through the villages of Blitterlees, Beckfoot, Mawbray, Dubmill, and Allonby. It runs through the Solway Coast Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, passes close to the Salta Moss Site of Special Scientific Interest, Milefortlet 21, a Roman archaeological site, the salt pans, a remnant of the Solway plain's medieval saltmaking industry, and the village of Crosscanonby. It is an important route for carrying goods to and from Silloth docks and Maryport harbour. It is also the major road connecting smaller coastal settlements with Maryport and Silloth, from where other roads lead to Workington, Whitehaven, Wigton, and Carlisle.", "Title: Holme East Waver\n\nHolme East Waver is a civil parish in the Allerdale borough of Cumbria, United Kingdom. It is bordered to the north by the civil parish of Bowness-on-Solway, to the east by the civil parishes of Kirkbride, Woodside, and Waverton, and to the south by the civil parishes of Dundraw and Holme Abbey, lands common to Holme St. Cuthbert, Holme Low, and Holme Abbey, and the town of Silloth-on-Solway. At the 2001 census, it had a population of 306 in 121 households, increasing slightly at the 2011 Census to a population of 318 in 130 households. It is named for the River Waver, and the rivers Waver and Wampool enter the Solway Firth at the western end of the parish. Part of the Solway Coast Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty is within the parish of Holme East Waver. The largest village is Newton Arlosh.", "Title: Listed buildings in Allonby\n\nAllonby is a civil parish in the Borough of Allerdale in Cumbria, England. It contains 13 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. All the listed buildings are designated at Grade II, the lowest of the three grades, which is applied to \"buildings of national importance and special interest\". The parish contains the coastal village of Allonby and the surrounding countryside. All but one of the listed buildings, a farmhouse, are within the village. They include houses, cottages, a Quaker meeting house, almshouses, a church and Sunday school, a hotel, and a milestone.", "Title: Allonby\n\nAllonby is a village on the coast of the Allerdale district in Cumbria, England. The village is on the B5300 road 5 mi north of Maryport and 8 mi south of Silloth. The village of Mawbray is 3 mi to the north, and 3.5 mi to the east is the village of Westnewton. The county town of Carlisle is located 26 mi to the north east. Other nearby settlements include Crosscanonby, Edderside, Hayton, and Salta." ]
2,571
What is the name of an album that Mutlu Onaral released that was produced by a man with the nickname "T-Bone"?
Livin' It
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{ "title": [ "Mutlu Onaral", "Mutlu Onaral", "Tom Wolk" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Mutlu Onaral is an American Soul singer from Philadelphia.", " A first generation American of Turkish ancestry, Onaral released a five-song EP in 2004, and has served as the guitarist for Amos Lee at live shows, also providing vocal work.", " He released his debut album, \"Livin' It\", on Manhattan Records in 2008, with the \"Philadelphia Daily News\" giving it an A-.", " The album was produced by Tom Wolk, who also provided backing vocals on two of the songs." ], "title": "Mutlu Onaral" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Medicine\" is a song by Grace Potter and the Nocturnals, released on their eponymous album (2010).", " It is the lead single, was originally intended as the name of the album, and was promoted as such in numerous interviews and early reviews, but the album title was changed shortly after the replacement of producer T-Bone Burnett in favor of Dave Matthews Band producer, Mark Batson." ], "title": "Medicine (Grace Potter and the Nocturnals song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Tom \"T-Bone\" Wolk (December 24, 1951 – February 28, 2010) was an American musician and bassist for the music duo Hall & Oates and a member of the \"Saturday Night Live\" house band." ], "title": "Tom Wolk" }, { "sentences": [ "Eve Pancharoen (Thai: อีฟ ปานเจริญ ; 7 August 1981), better known by her stage name Palmy (Thai: ปาล์มมี่ ), is a Thai-Belgian pop singer.", " She has recorded and released several albums including concert DVDs on the GMM Grammy label beginning with her self-titled solo debut, \"Palmy\", in 2001.", " Palmy has explored a variety of popular music styles on each of her four solo albums, and has collaborated with the Thai ska band T-Bone to create experimental renditions of her hits (see \"Flower Power Concert\" and \"The Acoustic Album\".)", " Though her solo recording was \"Beautiful Ride\" in 2006, she continues to perform live with T-Bone, and appears as a guest vocalist at other concerts and music festivals.", " She is primarily successful in Asian countries (especially Thailand, Singapore, Japan, and Korea), but she has also performed in Australia and the UK." ], "title": "Palmy" }, { "sentences": [ "Glad Rag Doll is the 11th studio album by Canadian jazz singer-songwriter and pianist Diana Krall, released on October 2, 2012 by Verve Records.", " The album was produced by T-Bone Burnett, and it covers mainly jazz tunes from the 1920s and 1930s, mostly from Krall's father's collection of 78-rpm records." ], "title": "Glad Rag Doll (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Women + Country is singer-songwriter Jakob Dylan's second solo studio album.", " The album was released by Columbia Records on 6 April 2010, and produced by T-Bone Burnett." ], "title": "Women + Country" }, { "sentences": [ "Redd is a Turkish rock band established in 1996 by tenor opera singer Doğan Duru and guitarist Berke Hatipoğlu under the name \"Ten\".", " They used to play at bars until they set up their own studio in 2004.", " Their first album, entitled \"\"50/50\"\", produced by Levent Büyük, was published a year later by Stardium Müzik, already under the name \"Redd\".", " The first videoclip was shot for \"\"Mutlu Olmak İçin\"\" (To Be Happy).", " Their second studio album, \"\"Kirli Suyunda Parıltılar\"\" (Glitters on Dirty Water), came out in 2006 under Pasaj Müzik.", " Their song \"\"Falan Filan\"\" entered the MTV World Music Charts at the 10th position.", " In 2007 the band produced its third album, \"\"Plastik Çiçekler ve Böcek\"\" (Plastic Flowers and Beetle).", " Redd started the studio recordings of their fourth album in 2009, published by Sony Music.", " Their first original soundtrack album for director Çağan Irmak's feature film \"Prensesin Uykusu\" was released in 2010.", " Songs from this album managed to enter the European music charts.", " Their last album, \"Mükemmel Boşluk,\" was published in 2016 under the Pasaj label." ], "title": "Redd" }, { "sentences": [ "Love & Hope & Sex & Dreams is a BoDeans album released in May 1986 on Slash/Warner Bros. The album was produced by T-Bone Burnett.", " The album title comes from the lyrics to the Rolling Stones song \"Shattered.\"", " It reached number 115 on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart." ], "title": "Love &amp; Hope &amp; Sex &amp; Dreams" }, { "sentences": [ "Life, Death, Love and Freedom is the 20th folk rock album by singer-songwriter John Mellencamp and produced by T-Bone Burnett.", " It was released on July 15, 2008.", " At the end of 2008, Rolling Stone magazine named \"Life, Death, Love and Freedom\" No. 5 on its list of the 50 best albums of the year.", " The song \"Troubled Land\" was number 48 on \"Rolling Stone\"' s list of the 100 Best Singles of 2008.", " Antimusic.com named it number 18 on their top albums of the decade list.", " The album was named No. 38 in \"Q\"' s 50 Best Albums of the Year 2008." ], "title": "Life, Death, Love and Freedom" }, { "sentences": [ "Future Perfect is the debut full-length album by Autolux, released November 21, 2004 on T-Bone Burnett's label, DMZ, via Columbia.", " \"Future Perfect\" was recorded at Sunset Sound in Los Angeles and was produced by Burnett.", " The opening track on the album, \"Turnstile Blues\", was known for its heavy, distinctive drumbeat and musical atmosphere.", " A Pitchfork review stated, \"In the first 10 seconds of the album opener, Carla Azar shames most every beat-maker with her ridiculous Leibezeit-cum-Bonham percussion\".", " The album has been described as indie rock, shoegaze and noise pop." ], "title": "Future Perfect" } ]
[ "Title: Mutlu Onaral\n\nMutlu Onaral is an American Soul singer from Philadelphia. A first generation American of Turkish ancestry, Onaral released a five-song EP in 2004, and has served as the guitarist for Amos Lee at live shows, also providing vocal work. He released his debut album, \"Livin' It\", on Manhattan Records in 2008, with the \"Philadelphia Daily News\" giving it an A-. The album was produced by Tom Wolk, who also provided backing vocals on two of the songs.", "Title: Medicine (Grace Potter and the Nocturnals song)\n\n\"Medicine\" is a song by Grace Potter and the Nocturnals, released on their eponymous album (2010). It is the lead single, was originally intended as the name of the album, and was promoted as such in numerous interviews and early reviews, but the album title was changed shortly after the replacement of producer T-Bone Burnett in favor of Dave Matthews Band producer, Mark Batson.", "Title: Tom Wolk\n\nTom \"T-Bone\" Wolk (December 24, 1951 – February 28, 2010) was an American musician and bassist for the music duo Hall & Oates and a member of the \"Saturday Night Live\" house band.", "Title: Palmy\n\nEve Pancharoen (Thai: อีฟ ปานเจริญ ; 7 August 1981), better known by her stage name Palmy (Thai: ปาล์มมี่ ), is a Thai-Belgian pop singer. She has recorded and released several albums including concert DVDs on the GMM Grammy label beginning with her self-titled solo debut, \"Palmy\", in 2001. Palmy has explored a variety of popular music styles on each of her four solo albums, and has collaborated with the Thai ska band T-Bone to create experimental renditions of her hits (see \"Flower Power Concert\" and \"The Acoustic Album\".) Though her solo recording was \"Beautiful Ride\" in 2006, she continues to perform live with T-Bone, and appears as a guest vocalist at other concerts and music festivals. She is primarily successful in Asian countries (especially Thailand, Singapore, Japan, and Korea), but she has also performed in Australia and the UK.", "Title: Glad Rag Doll (album)\n\nGlad Rag Doll is the 11th studio album by Canadian jazz singer-songwriter and pianist Diana Krall, released on October 2, 2012 by Verve Records. The album was produced by T-Bone Burnett, and it covers mainly jazz tunes from the 1920s and 1930s, mostly from Krall's father's collection of 78-rpm records.", "Title: Women + Country\n\nWomen + Country is singer-songwriter Jakob Dylan's second solo studio album. The album was released by Columbia Records on 6 April 2010, and produced by T-Bone Burnett.", "Title: Redd\n\nRedd is a Turkish rock band established in 1996 by tenor opera singer Doğan Duru and guitarist Berke Hatipoğlu under the name \"Ten\". They used to play at bars until they set up their own studio in 2004. Their first album, entitled \"\"50/50\"\", produced by Levent Büyük, was published a year later by Stardium Müzik, already under the name \"Redd\". The first videoclip was shot for \"\"Mutlu Olmak İçin\"\" (To Be Happy). Their second studio album, \"\"Kirli Suyunda Parıltılar\"\" (Glitters on Dirty Water), came out in 2006 under Pasaj Müzik. Their song \"\"Falan Filan\"\" entered the MTV World Music Charts at the 10th position. In 2007 the band produced its third album, \"\"Plastik Çiçekler ve Böcek\"\" (Plastic Flowers and Beetle). Redd started the studio recordings of their fourth album in 2009, published by Sony Music. Their first original soundtrack album for director Çağan Irmak's feature film \"Prensesin Uykusu\" was released in 2010. Songs from this album managed to enter the European music charts. Their last album, \"Mükemmel Boşluk,\" was published in 2016 under the Pasaj label.", "Title: Love &amp; Hope &amp; Sex &amp; Dreams\n\nLove & Hope & Sex & Dreams is a BoDeans album released in May 1986 on Slash/Warner Bros. The album was produced by T-Bone Burnett. The album title comes from the lyrics to the Rolling Stones song \"Shattered.\" It reached number 115 on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart.", "Title: Life, Death, Love and Freedom\n\nLife, Death, Love and Freedom is the 20th folk rock album by singer-songwriter John Mellencamp and produced by T-Bone Burnett. It was released on July 15, 2008. At the end of 2008, Rolling Stone magazine named \"Life, Death, Love and Freedom\" No. 5 on its list of the 50 best albums of the year. The song \"Troubled Land\" was number 48 on \"Rolling Stone\"' s list of the 100 Best Singles of 2008. Antimusic.com named it number 18 on their top albums of the decade list. The album was named No. 38 in \"Q\"' s 50 Best Albums of the Year 2008.", "Title: Future Perfect\n\nFuture Perfect is the debut full-length album by Autolux, released November 21, 2004 on T-Bone Burnett's label, DMZ, via Columbia. \"Future Perfect\" was recorded at Sunset Sound in Los Angeles and was produced by Burnett. The opening track on the album, \"Turnstile Blues\", was known for its heavy, distinctive drumbeat and musical atmosphere. A Pitchfork review stated, \"In the first 10 seconds of the album opener, Carla Azar shames most every beat-maker with her ridiculous Leibezeit-cum-Bonham percussion\". The album has been described as indie rock, shoegaze and noise pop." ]
2,572
Which border did where he parc naturel régional du Haut-Jura is located follow
France–Switzerland border.
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{ "title": [ "Parc naturel régional du Haut-Jura", "Jura Mountains" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The parc naturel régional du Haut-Jura (Jura Mountains Regional Natural Park) is a French regional natural park located in the southwest of the Jura Mountain Range in France, on the French-Swiss border." ], "title": "Parc naturel régional du Haut-Jura" }, { "sentences": [ "Col de la Croix de Mounis (elevation 808 m ) is a mountain pass in the Parc naturel régional du Haut-Languedoc in southern France.", " In July 2013, the col was crossed on stage 7 of the Tour de France." ], "title": "Col de la Croix de Mounis" }, { "sentences": [ "The pic de Nore (Occitan: \"Nòra\" ) at 1211 metres is the highest point in the Montagne Noire, on the border of the Aude and Tarn departments, near to the Parc naturel régional du Haut-Languedoc in southern France.", " The Arnette and Clamoux rivers both have their sources on the slopes." ], "title": "Pic de Nore" }, { "sentences": [ "The Herbularium du Morvan (500 m²), more formally known as the Herbularium du parc naturel régional du Morvan, is a botanical garden with arboretum located at the Maison du Parc in the Parc naturel régional du Morvan, Saint-Brisson, Nièvre, Burgundy, France.", " It is open year-round; admission is free." ], "title": "Herbularium du Morvan" }, { "sentences": [ "Joucas (\"Jocàs\" in Occitan) is a commune in the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in southeastern France.", " The town is located on the perimeter of the Parc naturel régional du Luberon." ], "title": "Joucas" }, { "sentences": [ "Pic de Nore transmitter is a facility for FM/TV transmission situated on the mountain of same name at 43°25'29\"N 2°27'47\"E, in the Montagne Noire, on the border of the Aude and Tarn departments, near to the Parc naturel régional du Haut-Languedoc in southern France." ], "title": "Pic de Nore transmitter" }, { "sentences": [ "Céreste (Occitan: \"Ceirèsta\") is a commune in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in southeastern France.", " It is known for its rich fossil beds in fine layers of \"Calcaire de Campagne Calavon\" limestone, which are now protected by the Parc naturel régional du Luberon and the Réserve naturelle géologique du Luberon." ], "title": "Céreste" }, { "sentences": [ "The Jura Mountains (] ; ] ) French: \"Massif du Jura\" , (German: \"Juragebirge\" , Italian: \"Massiccio del Giura\" ) are a sub-alpine mountain range located north of the Western Alps, mainly following the course of the France–Switzerland border." ], "title": "Jura Mountains" }, { "sentences": [ "Bannec or Banneck, \"Banneg\" in Breton (from the Breton \"bann,\" \"horn\", a term often used for sharp summits) is an uninhabited French island in the Iroise Sea close to the city of Brest in Brittany.", " It is situated at the northwestern end of the Molène archipelago, 4 km (2.5 miles) from the island of Ushant.", " This island is part of the Parc naturel régional d'Armorique and Parc naturel marin d'Iroise." ], "title": "Bannec" }, { "sentences": [ "The Albanais is a small Savoyard region situated between Lake Annecy and Lac du Bourget, at the entrance to the Parc naturel régional du Massif des Bauges.", " Located in the French departments of Savoie and Haute-Savoie, its principal city is Rumilly.", " The name \"Albanais\" comes from the Latin \"Albinnum\", which is derived from the names of the tribes \"Albii\" (or \"Albani\") whose presence is attested to in the toponymy of places such as Albens, Alby, and Albigny." ], "title": "Albanais" } ]
[ "Title: Parc naturel régional du Haut-Jura\n\nThe parc naturel régional du Haut-Jura (Jura Mountains Regional Natural Park) is a French regional natural park located in the southwest of the Jura Mountain Range in France, on the French-Swiss border.", "Title: Col de la Croix de Mounis\n\nCol de la Croix de Mounis (elevation 808 m ) is a mountain pass in the Parc naturel régional du Haut-Languedoc in southern France. In July 2013, the col was crossed on stage 7 of the Tour de France.", "Title: Pic de Nore\n\nThe pic de Nore (Occitan: \"Nòra\" ) at 1211 metres is the highest point in the Montagne Noire, on the border of the Aude and Tarn departments, near to the Parc naturel régional du Haut-Languedoc in southern France. The Arnette and Clamoux rivers both have their sources on the slopes.", "Title: Herbularium du Morvan\n\nThe Herbularium du Morvan (500 m²), more formally known as the Herbularium du parc naturel régional du Morvan, is a botanical garden with arboretum located at the Maison du Parc in the Parc naturel régional du Morvan, Saint-Brisson, Nièvre, Burgundy, France. It is open year-round; admission is free.", "Title: Joucas\n\nJoucas (\"Jocàs\" in Occitan) is a commune in the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in southeastern France. The town is located on the perimeter of the Parc naturel régional du Luberon.", "Title: Pic de Nore transmitter\n\nPic de Nore transmitter is a facility for FM/TV transmission situated on the mountain of same name at 43°25'29\"N 2°27'47\"E, in the Montagne Noire, on the border of the Aude and Tarn departments, near to the Parc naturel régional du Haut-Languedoc in southern France.", "Title: Céreste\n\nCéreste (Occitan: \"Ceirèsta\") is a commune in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in southeastern France. It is known for its rich fossil beds in fine layers of \"Calcaire de Campagne Calavon\" limestone, which are now protected by the Parc naturel régional du Luberon and the Réserve naturelle géologique du Luberon.", "Title: Jura Mountains\n\nThe Jura Mountains (] ; ] ) French: \"Massif du Jura\" , (German: \"Juragebirge\" , Italian: \"Massiccio del Giura\" ) are a sub-alpine mountain range located north of the Western Alps, mainly following the course of the France–Switzerland border.", "Title: Bannec\n\nBannec or Banneck, \"Banneg\" in Breton (from the Breton \"bann,\" \"horn\", a term often used for sharp summits) is an uninhabited French island in the Iroise Sea close to the city of Brest in Brittany. It is situated at the northwestern end of the Molène archipelago, 4 km (2.5 miles) from the island of Ushant. This island is part of the Parc naturel régional d'Armorique and Parc naturel marin d'Iroise.", "Title: Albanais\n\nThe Albanais is a small Savoyard region situated between Lake Annecy and Lac du Bourget, at the entrance to the Parc naturel régional du Massif des Bauges. Located in the French departments of Savoie and Haute-Savoie, its principal city is Rumilly. The name \"Albanais\" comes from the Latin \"Albinnum\", which is derived from the names of the tribes \"Albii\" (or \"Albani\") whose presence is attested to in the toponymy of places such as Albens, Alby, and Albigny." ]
2,573
In the early years of "Saturday Night Live" an archetypal samurai was portrayed by an American comedian best known for what?
intense energy and raucous attitude
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Saturday Night Live Samurai", "John Belushi", "John Belushi" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Abby Elliott (born June 16, 1987) is an American actress and comedian best known for her four seasons as a cast member on \"Saturday Night Live\" (2008–12) and currently co-stars as Brooke on the Bravo comedy series \"Odd Mom Out\".", " She is the daughter of actor/comedian Chris Elliott." ], "title": "Abby Elliott" }, { "sentences": [ "A Night at the Roxbury is a 1998 American comedy film based on a recurring skit on television's long-running \"Saturday Night Live\" called \"The Roxbury Guys\".", " \"Saturday Night Live\" regulars Will Ferrell, Chris Kattan, Molly Shannon, Mark McKinney and Colin Quinn star.", " This film expands on the original Saturday Night Live sketches where the Roxbury Guys were joined by that week's host, and bobbed their heads to Haddaway's hit song \"What Is Love\" while being comically rejected by women at various clubs." ], "title": "A Night at the Roxbury" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Saturday Night Live\" (abbreviated as SNL) is a late-night sketch comedy and variety show created by Lorne Michaels.", " It premiered on NBC, a terrestrial television network, on October 11, 1975 under the title \"NBC's Saturday Night\".", " The show often satirizes contemporary American popular culture and politics.", " \"Saturday Night Live\" features a two-tiered cast: the repertory members, also known as the \"Not Ready for Prime-Time Players\", and newer cast members, known as \"Featured Players.\"" ], "title": "List of Saturday Night Live guests" }, { "sentences": [ "SNL Studios is a production company, founded in July 1997 as a joint venture between \"Saturday Night Live\" executive producer Lorne Michaels and NBC Studios (now Universal Television, the production arm of NBCUniversal).", " While this venture also initially included Paramount Pictures, it was dissolved following NBC's merger with Universal Studios.", " On the television side, SNL Studios produces \"Saturday Night Live\" in association with Broadway Video.", " Film productions, typically offshoots of Saturday Night Live' sketches, include, among others, \"A Night at the Roxbury\" and \"Superstar\"." ], "title": "SNL Studios" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Wayne's World\" was originally a recurring sketch from the NBC television series \"Saturday Night Live\".", " It evolved from a segment titled \"Wayne's Power Minute\" (1987) on the CBC Television series \"It's Only Rock & Roll\", as the main character first appeared in that show.", " The \"Saturday Night Live\" sketch spawned two films, and several catchphrases which have since entered the pop-culture lexicon.", " The sketch centered on a local public-access television program in Aurora, Illinois, hosted by Wayne Campbell (Mike Myers, the same actor from \"Wayne's Power Minute\"), an enthusiastic and sardonic long-haired metalhead, and his timid and sometimes high-strung, yet equally metal-loving sidekick and best friend, Garth Algar (Dana Carvey).", " Wayne lives with his parents and broadcasts his show \"live\" from the basement of their house every Friday evening at 10:30.", " The first \"Wayne's World\" sketch appeared in the 13th \"Saturday Night Live\" episode of 1988/1989." ], "title": "Wayne's World" }, { "sentences": [ "John Adam Belushi ( ; January 24, 1949 – March 5, 1982) was an American comedian, actor and musician.", " Belushi is best known for his \"intense energy and raucous attitude\" which he displayed as one of the seven original cast members of the NBC sketch comedy show \"Saturday Night Live\" (\"SNL\").", " Throughout his career, Belushi had a close personal and artistic partnership with his fellow \"SNL\" star Dan Aykroyd, whom he met while they were both working at Chicago's The Second City comedy club." ], "title": "John Belushi" }, { "sentences": [ "Ellen Cleghorne (born November 29, 1965) is an American actress and comedian, best known as a cast member of \"Saturday Night Live\" from 1991 to 1995.", " Cleghorne was the sketch comedy show's second African-American female repertory cast member, succeeding Danitra Vance in its eleventh season, and the first African-American female cast member to stay for more than one season.", " She returned for its 40th anniversary special on February 15, 2015.", " Cleghorne was ranked the 69th greatest \"Saturday Night Live\" cast member by \"Rolling Stone\" magazine." ], "title": "Ellen Cleghorne" }, { "sentences": [ "In the early years of \"Saturday Night Live\", John Belushi portrayed an archetypal samurai — he had a dedicated concept of honor, spoke only (mock) Japanese, and wielded a katana.", " Sketches featuring the character showed him in different occupations that would not be expected for a samurai.", " He always performed his tasks perfectly, despite scaring his clients quite a few times.", " The character was modeled after Toshiro Mifune's character in Akira Kurosawa's \"Yojimbo\"." ], "title": "Saturday Night Live Samurai" }, { "sentences": [ "Saturday Night Live from Milano, Also known as Saturday Night Live Italy, was the Italian localisation of the popular US-comedy television series \"Saturday Night Live\", shown on Mediaset television channel Italia 1 from 2006." ], "title": "Saturday Night Live from Milano" }, { "sentences": [ "<section begin=head />\"Saturday Night Live\" (\"SNL\") is a late-night sketch comedy and variety show created by Lorne Michaels.", " It premiered on NBC, a terrestrial television network, on October 11, 1975 under the title \"NBC's Saturday Night\".", " The show often satirizes contemporary American popular culture and politics.", " \"Saturday Night Live\" features a two-tiered cast: the repertory members, also known as the \"Not Ready for Prime-Time Players,\" and newer cast members, known as \"Featured Players.\"", " Each week, the show features a host, often a well-known celebrity, who delivers an opening monologue and performs in sketches with the cast.", " A musical guest is also invited to perform several sets (usually two, and occasionally more).", " Every so often a host or musical guest will fill both roles, such as was the case with Britney Spears in 2000 and 2002, Jennifer Lopez in 2001 and 2010, Justin Timberlake in 2003, 2006 and 2013, Taylor Swift in 2009, Bruno Mars in 2012, Lady Gaga in 2013, Miley Cyrus in 2013 and 2015, Drake in 2014 and 2016, Blake Shelton in 2015, and Ariana Grande in 2016.", " With the exception of Season 7 and several other rare cases, the show has begun with a cold open that ends with someone breaking character and proclaiming \"Live from New York, it's Saturday Night!", "\"" ], "title": "List of Saturday Night Live episodes" } ]
[ "Title: Abby Elliott\n\nAbby Elliott (born June 16, 1987) is an American actress and comedian best known for her four seasons as a cast member on \"Saturday Night Live\" (2008–12) and currently co-stars as Brooke on the Bravo comedy series \"Odd Mom Out\". She is the daughter of actor/comedian Chris Elliott.", "Title: A Night at the Roxbury\n\nA Night at the Roxbury is a 1998 American comedy film based on a recurring skit on television's long-running \"Saturday Night Live\" called \"The Roxbury Guys\". \"Saturday Night Live\" regulars Will Ferrell, Chris Kattan, Molly Shannon, Mark McKinney and Colin Quinn star. This film expands on the original Saturday Night Live sketches where the Roxbury Guys were joined by that week's host, and bobbed their heads to Haddaway's hit song \"What Is Love\" while being comically rejected by women at various clubs.", "Title: List of Saturday Night Live guests\n\n\"Saturday Night Live\" (abbreviated as SNL) is a late-night sketch comedy and variety show created by Lorne Michaels. It premiered on NBC, a terrestrial television network, on October 11, 1975 under the title \"NBC's Saturday Night\". The show often satirizes contemporary American popular culture and politics. \"Saturday Night Live\" features a two-tiered cast: the repertory members, also known as the \"Not Ready for Prime-Time Players\", and newer cast members, known as \"Featured Players.\"", "Title: SNL Studios\n\nSNL Studios is a production company, founded in July 1997 as a joint venture between \"Saturday Night Live\" executive producer Lorne Michaels and NBC Studios (now Universal Television, the production arm of NBCUniversal). While this venture also initially included Paramount Pictures, it was dissolved following NBC's merger with Universal Studios. On the television side, SNL Studios produces \"Saturday Night Live\" in association with Broadway Video. Film productions, typically offshoots of Saturday Night Live' sketches, include, among others, \"A Night at the Roxbury\" and \"Superstar\".", "Title: Wayne's World\n\n\"Wayne's World\" was originally a recurring sketch from the NBC television series \"Saturday Night Live\". It evolved from a segment titled \"Wayne's Power Minute\" (1987) on the CBC Television series \"It's Only Rock & Roll\", as the main character first appeared in that show. The \"Saturday Night Live\" sketch spawned two films, and several catchphrases which have since entered the pop-culture lexicon. The sketch centered on a local public-access television program in Aurora, Illinois, hosted by Wayne Campbell (Mike Myers, the same actor from \"Wayne's Power Minute\"), an enthusiastic and sardonic long-haired metalhead, and his timid and sometimes high-strung, yet equally metal-loving sidekick and best friend, Garth Algar (Dana Carvey). Wayne lives with his parents and broadcasts his show \"live\" from the basement of their house every Friday evening at 10:30. The first \"Wayne's World\" sketch appeared in the 13th \"Saturday Night Live\" episode of 1988/1989.", "Title: John Belushi\n\nJohn Adam Belushi ( ; January 24, 1949 – March 5, 1982) was an American comedian, actor and musician. Belushi is best known for his \"intense energy and raucous attitude\" which he displayed as one of the seven original cast members of the NBC sketch comedy show \"Saturday Night Live\" (\"SNL\"). Throughout his career, Belushi had a close personal and artistic partnership with his fellow \"SNL\" star Dan Aykroyd, whom he met while they were both working at Chicago's The Second City comedy club.", "Title: Ellen Cleghorne\n\nEllen Cleghorne (born November 29, 1965) is an American actress and comedian, best known as a cast member of \"Saturday Night Live\" from 1991 to 1995. Cleghorne was the sketch comedy show's second African-American female repertory cast member, succeeding Danitra Vance in its eleventh season, and the first African-American female cast member to stay for more than one season. She returned for its 40th anniversary special on February 15, 2015. Cleghorne was ranked the 69th greatest \"Saturday Night Live\" cast member by \"Rolling Stone\" magazine.", "Title: Saturday Night Live Samurai\n\nIn the early years of \"Saturday Night Live\", John Belushi portrayed an archetypal samurai — he had a dedicated concept of honor, spoke only (mock) Japanese, and wielded a katana. Sketches featuring the character showed him in different occupations that would not be expected for a samurai. He always performed his tasks perfectly, despite scaring his clients quite a few times. The character was modeled after Toshiro Mifune's character in Akira Kurosawa's \"Yojimbo\".", "Title: Saturday Night Live from Milano\n\nSaturday Night Live from Milano, Also known as Saturday Night Live Italy, was the Italian localisation of the popular US-comedy television series \"Saturday Night Live\", shown on Mediaset television channel Italia 1 from 2006.", "Title: List of Saturday Night Live episodes\n\n<section begin=head />\"Saturday Night Live\" (\"SNL\") is a late-night sketch comedy and variety show created by Lorne Michaels. It premiered on NBC, a terrestrial television network, on October 11, 1975 under the title \"NBC's Saturday Night\". The show often satirizes contemporary American popular culture and politics. \"Saturday Night Live\" features a two-tiered cast: the repertory members, also known as the \"Not Ready for Prime-Time Players,\" and newer cast members, known as \"Featured Players.\" Each week, the show features a host, often a well-known celebrity, who delivers an opening monologue and performs in sketches with the cast. A musical guest is also invited to perform several sets (usually two, and occasionally more). Every so often a host or musical guest will fill both roles, such as was the case with Britney Spears in 2000 and 2002, Jennifer Lopez in 2001 and 2010, Justin Timberlake in 2003, 2006 and 2013, Taylor Swift in 2009, Bruno Mars in 2012, Lady Gaga in 2013, Miley Cyrus in 2013 and 2015, Drake in 2014 and 2016, Blake Shelton in 2015, and Ariana Grande in 2016. With the exception of Season 7 and several other rare cases, the show has begun with a cold open that ends with someone breaking character and proclaiming \"Live from New York, it's Saturday Night! \"" ]
2,574
The Thirsty Whale, which opened in 1975, was a rock and roll club, in River Grove, Illinois, it brought in which American rock band, headed by frontmen Gary Cherone and Nuno Bettencourt?
Extreme
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "The Thirsty Whale", "Extreme (band)" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Extreme is an American rock band, headed by frontmen Gary Cherone and Nuno Bettencourt, that reached the height of their popularity in the late 1980s and early 1990s." ], "title": "Extreme (band)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"More Than Words\" is a ballad written and originally performed by American rock band Extreme.", " It is built around acoustic guitar work by Nuno Bettencourt and the vocals of Gary Cherone (with harmony vocals from Bettencourt).", " Released in 1990 on the album \"Pornograffitti\", the song is a detour from the funk metal style that permeates the band's records.", " As such, it has often been described as \"a blessing and a curse\" due to its overwhelming success and recognition worldwide, but the band ultimately embraced it and plays it on every show." ], "title": "More Than Words" }, { "sentences": [ "\"When It's Love\" is a power ballad by the American rock band Van Halen.", " It was released as a single from their album \"OU812\".", " It was the most popular song from that album, hitting #1 on the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock charts and #5 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart.", " The song has been a live performance staple since it was released in 1988.", " The song was also included in the set list for the band's ill-fated 1998 tour with Gary Cherone.", " Eddie has stated that this particular guitar solo is a nod to Eric Clapton." ], "title": "When It's Love" }, { "sentences": [ "Stephen Anthony Ferlazzo Jr., better known as Steve Ferlazzo, is an American keyboard player, based in California.", " After graduating at the Berklee School of Music, he has played with two members of Extreme in their projects after the band broke up: he was the keyboardist for Gary Cherone in his Tribe of Judah project, and for Nuno Bettencourt in his DramaGods band." ], "title": "Steve Ferlazzo" }, { "sentences": [ "Van Halen III is the eleventh studio album by American rock band Van Halen, released on March 17, 1998 by Warner Bros.", " Records.", " Produced by Mike Post and Eddie Van Halen, it is the band's only studio album to feature lead vocalist Gary Cherone, and the last to feature bass guitarist Michael Anthony before he was replaced in the band by Eddie's son Wolfgang in 2006.", " Work on a follow-up album with Cherone commenced in 1999, but never advanced past a few demos." ], "title": "Van Halen III" }, { "sentences": [ "III Sides To Every Story is the third album by the Boston funk-metal band Extreme, released in 1992.", " It was the follow-up to the very successful \"Pornograffitti\" album.", " It was the last album with the band's original line-up: Gary Cherone, Nuno Bettencourt, Pat Badger and Paul Geary; Geary later left, and was replaced by Mike Mangini." ], "title": "III Sides to Every Story" }, { "sentences": [ "Ultra Payloaded is the only studio album by American alternative rock band Satellite Party, released on May 29, 2007 on Columbia Records.", " Co-produced by Perry Farrell and Nuno Bettencourt, the album was preceded by the single, \"Wish Upon a Dog Star\"." ], "title": "Ultra Payloaded" }, { "sentences": [ "The Thirsty Whale, which opened in 1975, was a rock and roll club at 8800 Grand Avenue, River Grove, Illinois.", " It brought in acts like Blue Öyster Cult, Molly Hatchet, Black Oak Arkansas, Extreme, Foghat, Johnny Winter and Peter Criss.", " Survivor performed here monthly early in their career." ], "title": "The Thirsty Whale" }, { "sentences": [ "Dramagods (formerly known as Population 1) is a rock band led by Extreme guitarist Nuno Bettencourt." ], "title": "DramaGods" }, { "sentences": [ "Satellite Party was an alternative rock band formed by Jane's Addiction vocalist Perry Farrell following the break-up of Jane's Addiction in 2004.", " Other members included Carl Restivo (bass) and Farrell's wife, Etty Lau Farrell (backing singer and dancer).", " The band was initially formed as a collaboration between Farrell and Extreme member Nuno Bettencourt, however Bettencourt departed from the project in July 2007." ], "title": "Satellite Party" } ]
[ "Title: Extreme (band)\n\nExtreme is an American rock band, headed by frontmen Gary Cherone and Nuno Bettencourt, that reached the height of their popularity in the late 1980s and early 1990s.", "Title: More Than Words\n\n\"More Than Words\" is a ballad written and originally performed by American rock band Extreme. It is built around acoustic guitar work by Nuno Bettencourt and the vocals of Gary Cherone (with harmony vocals from Bettencourt). Released in 1990 on the album \"Pornograffitti\", the song is a detour from the funk metal style that permeates the band's records. As such, it has often been described as \"a blessing and a curse\" due to its overwhelming success and recognition worldwide, but the band ultimately embraced it and plays it on every show.", "Title: When It's Love\n\n\"When It's Love\" is a power ballad by the American rock band Van Halen. It was released as a single from their album \"OU812\". It was the most popular song from that album, hitting #1 on the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock charts and #5 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart. The song has been a live performance staple since it was released in 1988. The song was also included in the set list for the band's ill-fated 1998 tour with Gary Cherone. Eddie has stated that this particular guitar solo is a nod to Eric Clapton.", "Title: Steve Ferlazzo\n\nStephen Anthony Ferlazzo Jr., better known as Steve Ferlazzo, is an American keyboard player, based in California. After graduating at the Berklee School of Music, he has played with two members of Extreme in their projects after the band broke up: he was the keyboardist for Gary Cherone in his Tribe of Judah project, and for Nuno Bettencourt in his DramaGods band.", "Title: Van Halen III\n\nVan Halen III is the eleventh studio album by American rock band Van Halen, released on March 17, 1998 by Warner Bros. Records. Produced by Mike Post and Eddie Van Halen, it is the band's only studio album to feature lead vocalist Gary Cherone, and the last to feature bass guitarist Michael Anthony before he was replaced in the band by Eddie's son Wolfgang in 2006. Work on a follow-up album with Cherone commenced in 1999, but never advanced past a few demos.", "Title: III Sides to Every Story\n\nIII Sides To Every Story is the third album by the Boston funk-metal band Extreme, released in 1992. It was the follow-up to the very successful \"Pornograffitti\" album. It was the last album with the band's original line-up: Gary Cherone, Nuno Bettencourt, Pat Badger and Paul Geary; Geary later left, and was replaced by Mike Mangini.", "Title: Ultra Payloaded\n\nUltra Payloaded is the only studio album by American alternative rock band Satellite Party, released on May 29, 2007 on Columbia Records. Co-produced by Perry Farrell and Nuno Bettencourt, the album was preceded by the single, \"Wish Upon a Dog Star\".", "Title: The Thirsty Whale\n\nThe Thirsty Whale, which opened in 1975, was a rock and roll club at 8800 Grand Avenue, River Grove, Illinois. It brought in acts like Blue Öyster Cult, Molly Hatchet, Black Oak Arkansas, Extreme, Foghat, Johnny Winter and Peter Criss. Survivor performed here monthly early in their career.", "Title: DramaGods\n\nDramagods (formerly known as Population 1) is a rock band led by Extreme guitarist Nuno Bettencourt.", "Title: Satellite Party\n\nSatellite Party was an alternative rock band formed by Jane's Addiction vocalist Perry Farrell following the break-up of Jane's Addiction in 2004. Other members included Carl Restivo (bass) and Farrell's wife, Etty Lau Farrell (backing singer and dancer). The band was initially formed as a collaboration between Farrell and Extreme member Nuno Bettencourt, however Bettencourt departed from the project in July 2007." ]
2,575
What sort of art did Herbert Abrams complete using the Chief of Staff of the United States Army from 1968 to 1972 as a subjecy?
portrait
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Herbert Abrams", "William Westmoreland" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "General John Nelson Abrams (born September 3, 1946) is a retired United States Army General who commanded the United States Army Training and Doctrine Command from 1998 to 2002.", " He is the son of former Army Chief of Staff, General Creighton W. Abrams, Jr." ], "title": "John N. Abrams" }, { "sentences": [ "Creighton Williams Abrams Jr. (September 15, 1914 – September 4, 1974) was a United States Army general who commanded military operations in the Vietnam War from 1968–72 (which saw U.S. troop strength in South Vietnam fall from a peak of 543,000 to 49,000).", " He served as Chief of Staff of the United States Army from 1972 until shortly before his death in 1974.", " In 1980, the U.S. Army named its new main battle tank, the \"M1 Abrams\", after General Abrams.", " The IG Farben building in Germany was also named after him from 1975 to 1995." ], "title": "Creighton Abrams" }, { "sentences": [ "William Childs Westmoreland (March 26, 1914 – July 18, 2005) was a United States Army general, who most notably commanded U.S. forces during the Vietnam War from 1964 to 1968.", " He served as Chief of Staff of the United States Army from 1968 to 1972." ], "title": "William Westmoreland" }, { "sentences": [ "Lieutenant General Charles Wilson Bagnal (April 15, 1934 – June 30, 2015) was a United States Army officer.", " He was commander of the United States Army Western Command (later United States Army Pacific), from 1985 to 1989.", " Previously he was Deputy Commanding General for Training of the United States Army Training and Doctrine Command (TRADOC), Deputy Superintendent at the United States Military Academy (from 1977 to 1980), Commander of the 101st Airborne Division (1981-1983), Commander of the Officer Personnel Management Directorate for the United States Army Military Personnel Center, and Special Assistant to the Deputy Chief of Staff for Personnel.", " He is an alumnus of the United States Military Academy, United States Army Command & General Staff College, Georgia Tech, the United States Army War College and McLenaghan High School in Florence, South Carolina (class of 1952).", " He retired August 31, 1989, and later obtained his juris doctor from the University of South Carolina and practiced law.", " He resided in Columbia with his wife Patsy.", " Bagnal died on June 30, 2015 after a battle with leukemia." ], "title": "Charles W. Bagnal" }, { "sentences": [ "Claude M. Kicklighter (born August 22, 1933) is a retired American Army Lieutenant General.", " He is a former commander of the United States Army Western Command (later United States Army Pacific), which he held from 1989 to 1991.", " He was also Director for Security Assistance for the US Army Security Assistance Center and Chief of Staff for the US Army Material Development and Readiness Command in Alexandria, Virginia, from 1981–1984 and Assistant Deputy Chief of Staff for Logistics and Director of the Army Staff for the Office of Chief of Staff in Washington, DC.", " Kicklighter was commander of the 25th Infantry Division from 1984 until being succeeded by James W. Crysel in 1986." ], "title": "Claude M. Kicklighter" }, { "sentences": [ "The Vice Chief of the National Guard Bureau (VCNGB) is the second highest-ranking officer of the National Guard Bureau, which is a joint activity of the United States Department of Defense.", " The Vice Chief of the National Guard Bureau is the second in charge of the National Guard of the United States; which is a joint reserve component of the United States Army and the United States Air Force.", " The VCNGB serves as the principal advisor to the Chief of the National Guard Bureau and the Secretary of Defense, through the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, on matters involving non-federalized National Guard forces and on other matters as determined by the United States Secretary of Defense.", " The VCNGB also serves as the principal adviser to the Secretary of the Army, Secretary of the Air Force, the Chief of Staff of the Army, and the Chief of Staff of the Air Force, on matters relating to federalized forces of the National Guard of the United States and its subcomponents; the Army National Guard of the United States, and the Air National Guard of the United States." ], "title": "Vice Chief of the National Guard Bureau" }, { "sentences": [ "Robert Bruce “Abe” Abrams (born November 18, 1960) is a four-star general in the United States Army who currently serves as the 22nd commanding general of the U.S. Army Forces Command.", " He is a 1982 graduate of the United States Military Academy where he was commissioned as an Armor officer.", " During his more than 34 years of active service he has held command and staff positions across the Army and Joint Community in Germany, the United States and Southwest Asia.", " His father was former Army Chief of Staff, General Creighton W. Abrams Jr. He assumed his current assignment on August 10, 2015." ], "title": "Robert B. Abrams" }, { "sentences": [ "Herbert E. Abrams (March 20, 1921 – August 29, 2003) was an American artist.", " He was one of the leading portrait artists of his era known for his style of traditional realism.", " His works included the official White House portraits of former presidents Jimmy Carter and George H.W. Bush.", " During his prolific career, he painted more than 400 portraits, including those of General William Westmoreland, playwright Arthur Miller and astronaut Edwin E. \"Buzz\" Aldrin Jr." ], "title": "Herbert Abrams" }, { "sentences": [ "The United States Under Secretary of the Army is the second-highest ranking civilian official of the United States Department of the Army, serving directly under the United States Secretary of the Army.", " The Secretary and Under Secretary, together with two military officers, the Chief of Staff of the United States Army and the Vice Chief of Staff of the United States Army, constitute the senior leaders of the United States Army." ], "title": "United States Under Secretary of the Army" }, { "sentences": [ "Leonard Wong is a Research Professor of Military Strategy (Human and Organizational Dimensions) in the Strategic Studies Institute at the U.S. Army War College, who focuses on the human and organizational dimensions of the military, and is a published author on leadership strategy.", " Wong is a registered professional engineer and holds a Bachelor of Science from the United States Military Academy, and an M.S.B.A. and Ph.D. from Texas Tech University.", " His 1992 thesis was on \"The effects of cohesion on organizational performance: a test of two models\" using performance data of unit battles at the U.S. Army's National Training Center, Fort Irwin, California.", " He joined the Strategic Studies Institute in July 2000 after serving 20 years in the United States Army, reaching the rank of lieutenant colonel.", " His army career included assignments teaching leadership at West Point, serving as an analyst in the Office of the Chief of Staff of the United States Army and in the Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff for Personnel, and serving as the Director of the Office of Economic and Manpower Analysis (OEMA).", " He has authored several articles, chapters, and papers on organizational issues in the Army such as downsizing, leadership, junior officer retention, professionalism, and innovation in the military." ], "title": "Leonard Wong" } ]
[ "Title: John N. Abrams\n\nGeneral John Nelson Abrams (born September 3, 1946) is a retired United States Army General who commanded the United States Army Training and Doctrine Command from 1998 to 2002. He is the son of former Army Chief of Staff, General Creighton W. Abrams, Jr.", "Title: Creighton Abrams\n\nCreighton Williams Abrams Jr. (September 15, 1914 – September 4, 1974) was a United States Army general who commanded military operations in the Vietnam War from 1968–72 (which saw U.S. troop strength in South Vietnam fall from a peak of 543,000 to 49,000). He served as Chief of Staff of the United States Army from 1972 until shortly before his death in 1974. In 1980, the U.S. Army named its new main battle tank, the \"M1 Abrams\", after General Abrams. The IG Farben building in Germany was also named after him from 1975 to 1995.", "Title: William Westmoreland\n\nWilliam Childs Westmoreland (March 26, 1914 – July 18, 2005) was a United States Army general, who most notably commanded U.S. forces during the Vietnam War from 1964 to 1968. He served as Chief of Staff of the United States Army from 1968 to 1972.", "Title: Charles W. Bagnal\n\nLieutenant General Charles Wilson Bagnal (April 15, 1934 – June 30, 2015) was a United States Army officer. He was commander of the United States Army Western Command (later United States Army Pacific), from 1985 to 1989. Previously he was Deputy Commanding General for Training of the United States Army Training and Doctrine Command (TRADOC), Deputy Superintendent at the United States Military Academy (from 1977 to 1980), Commander of the 101st Airborne Division (1981-1983), Commander of the Officer Personnel Management Directorate for the United States Army Military Personnel Center, and Special Assistant to the Deputy Chief of Staff for Personnel. He is an alumnus of the United States Military Academy, United States Army Command & General Staff College, Georgia Tech, the United States Army War College and McLenaghan High School in Florence, South Carolina (class of 1952). He retired August 31, 1989, and later obtained his juris doctor from the University of South Carolina and practiced law. He resided in Columbia with his wife Patsy. Bagnal died on June 30, 2015 after a battle with leukemia.", "Title: Claude M. Kicklighter\n\nClaude M. Kicklighter (born August 22, 1933) is a retired American Army Lieutenant General. He is a former commander of the United States Army Western Command (later United States Army Pacific), which he held from 1989 to 1991. He was also Director for Security Assistance for the US Army Security Assistance Center and Chief of Staff for the US Army Material Development and Readiness Command in Alexandria, Virginia, from 1981–1984 and Assistant Deputy Chief of Staff for Logistics and Director of the Army Staff for the Office of Chief of Staff in Washington, DC. Kicklighter was commander of the 25th Infantry Division from 1984 until being succeeded by James W. Crysel in 1986.", "Title: Vice Chief of the National Guard Bureau\n\nThe Vice Chief of the National Guard Bureau (VCNGB) is the second highest-ranking officer of the National Guard Bureau, which is a joint activity of the United States Department of Defense. The Vice Chief of the National Guard Bureau is the second in charge of the National Guard of the United States; which is a joint reserve component of the United States Army and the United States Air Force. The VCNGB serves as the principal advisor to the Chief of the National Guard Bureau and the Secretary of Defense, through the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, on matters involving non-federalized National Guard forces and on other matters as determined by the United States Secretary of Defense. The VCNGB also serves as the principal adviser to the Secretary of the Army, Secretary of the Air Force, the Chief of Staff of the Army, and the Chief of Staff of the Air Force, on matters relating to federalized forces of the National Guard of the United States and its subcomponents; the Army National Guard of the United States, and the Air National Guard of the United States.", "Title: Robert B. Abrams\n\nRobert Bruce “Abe” Abrams (born November 18, 1960) is a four-star general in the United States Army who currently serves as the 22nd commanding general of the U.S. Army Forces Command. He is a 1982 graduate of the United States Military Academy where he was commissioned as an Armor officer. During his more than 34 years of active service he has held command and staff positions across the Army and Joint Community in Germany, the United States and Southwest Asia. His father was former Army Chief of Staff, General Creighton W. Abrams Jr. He assumed his current assignment on August 10, 2015.", "Title: Herbert Abrams\n\nHerbert E. Abrams (March 20, 1921 – August 29, 2003) was an American artist. He was one of the leading portrait artists of his era known for his style of traditional realism. His works included the official White House portraits of former presidents Jimmy Carter and George H.W. Bush. During his prolific career, he painted more than 400 portraits, including those of General William Westmoreland, playwright Arthur Miller and astronaut Edwin E. \"Buzz\" Aldrin Jr.", "Title: United States Under Secretary of the Army\n\nThe United States Under Secretary of the Army is the second-highest ranking civilian official of the United States Department of the Army, serving directly under the United States Secretary of the Army. The Secretary and Under Secretary, together with two military officers, the Chief of Staff of the United States Army and the Vice Chief of Staff of the United States Army, constitute the senior leaders of the United States Army.", "Title: Leonard Wong\n\nLeonard Wong is a Research Professor of Military Strategy (Human and Organizational Dimensions) in the Strategic Studies Institute at the U.S. Army War College, who focuses on the human and organizational dimensions of the military, and is a published author on leadership strategy. Wong is a registered professional engineer and holds a Bachelor of Science from the United States Military Academy, and an M.S.B.A. and Ph.D. from Texas Tech University. His 1992 thesis was on \"The effects of cohesion on organizational performance: a test of two models\" using performance data of unit battles at the U.S. Army's National Training Center, Fort Irwin, California. He joined the Strategic Studies Institute in July 2000 after serving 20 years in the United States Army, reaching the rank of lieutenant colonel. His army career included assignments teaching leadership at West Point, serving as an analyst in the Office of the Chief of Staff of the United States Army and in the Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff for Personnel, and serving as the Director of the Office of Economic and Manpower Analysis (OEMA). He has authored several articles, chapters, and papers on organizational issues in the Army such as downsizing, leadership, junior officer retention, professionalism, and innovation in the military." ]
2,576
When did the primary sponsor for the show Face the Ace opened?
June 2004
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Face the Ace", "Full Tilt Poker" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Full Tilt Poker is an Irish online poker card room and online casino that opened in June 2004.", " Formerly privately owned by Tiltware, LLC and later by the Rational Entertainment Group, the site was acquired by The Stars Group (then known as Amaya Gaming Group) in a deal where Amaya acquired all of Rational's assets, including PokerStars.", " A statement by Amaya said the takeover would not affect the activities of Full Tilt Poker.", " The deal was closed on August 1, 2014." ], "title": "Full Tilt Poker" }, { "sentences": [ "Judge for Yourself, at first subtitled \"The Fred Allen Show\", is a Mark Goodson and Bill Todman nontraditional court show/quiz show, with comedian Fred Allen as the emcee.", " It aired on NBC from August 18, 1953, to May 11, 1954.", " Don Pardo was the show's announcer, with Dennis James doing plugs for primary sponsor Old Gold." ], "title": "Judge for Yourself" }, { "sentences": [ "The St. Michaels Half Marathon is an annual half marathon road race.", " The race is competed at the amateur level.", " Although the event does not have a title sponsor, Nationwide is considered the primary sponsor.", " The race is organized by the St. Michaels Running Festival, which also hosts a 10000 and 5000 m.", " The Festival attracted over 1,500 runners in its opening year, and approximately 3,000 in its second edition." ], "title": "St. Michaels Half Marathon" }, { "sentences": [ "The Public Buildings Act of 1926, also known as the Elliot-Fernald Act, was a statute which governed the construction of federal buildings throughout the United States, and authorized funding for this construction.", " Its primary sponsor in the House of Representatives was Representative Richard N. Elliott of Indiana (who served on the House Committee on Public Buildings and Grounds), and its primary sponsor in the Senate was Bert M. Fernald of Maine (who served on the Senate Committee on Public Buildings and Grounds." ], "title": "Public Buildings Act" }, { "sentences": [ "Team Menard was an auto racing team in the NASCAR Cup Series, Indianapolis 500 and Indy Racing League owned by John Menard, Jr. From 1991 to 1996 they modified their own Buick V6 engines for racing.", " This combination won pole for the 500 with Scott Brayton in 1995 and 1996; Tony Stewart used this combination for the first part of his 1996-1997 IRL Championship.", " With more stringent regulations, the team continued to shine winning the 1999 Championship with Greg Ray.", " However, with the influx of former CART teams to the IRL in the early 2000s, Team Menard struggled to compete for wins and the team merged in 2004 with Panther Racing, although their car continued to carry Menard's colors and be driven first by Mark Taylor, who was then replaced by Townsend Bell.", " In 2005, Menard's was an associate sponsor for another team and the former Menard No. 2 car driven by Tomáš Enge carried no identification to its Menard lineage.", " For 2006, the No. 2 car was dropped by Panther and all vestiges of the once dominant Team Menard lineage disappeared until the spring of 2008 when Menards became a primary sponsor on the No. 20 Vision Racing Dallara driven by Ed Carpenter in the IndyCar Series." ], "title": "Team Menard" }, { "sentences": [ "Ligat HaAl (Hebrew: ליגת העל‎ ‎ , lit., \"Super League or Premier League\"), or the Israeli Basketball Premier League, is the top-tier level league of professional competition in Israeli club basketball, making it Israel's primary basketball competition.", " The league's name is abbreviated as either BSL (Basketball Super League) or ISBL (Israeli Basketball Super League).", " For sponsorship reasons, the league is also referred to as Ligat Winner Sal (Hebrew: ליגת ווינר סל‎ ‎ ), lit.", " \"Winner Sal League\", with \"Winner\" being the name of a game operated by the league's primary sponsor, Toto Winner, and \"Sal\" meaning basket." ], "title": "Israeli Basketball Premier League" }, { "sentences": [ "Face the Ace was a poker-themed game show on the NBC television network first airing August 1, 2009.", " The show is hosted by Steve Schirripa (\"The Sopranos\") along with hostess/spokesmodel Megan Abrigo and features the commentary of Ali Nejad, who also commentates for NBC’s \"Poker After Dark\".", " The show’s primary sponsor is Full Tilt Poker, which supplies the contestants and the professional poker players (“aces”) against whom they compete." ], "title": "Face the Ace" }, { "sentences": [ "Jonathan Page (September 16, 1976 in Tilton, New Hampshire, USA) is an American bicycle racer specializing in cyclo-cross and road racing.", " He was the USA Cycling National Cyclo-cross Champion in 2002 (primary sponsor Richard Sachs), 2003 (primary sponsor Selle Italia-Guerciotti) and 2004 (primary sponsor Cervélo).", " Page won his fourth National Championship in 2013.", " He currently lives in Kamas, Utah when not based in Oudenaarde, Belgium during the cyclocross season." ], "title": "Jonathan Page (cyclist)" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1971 NASCAR Winston Cup Series season began on Sunday February 14 and ended on Sunday November 20.", " Richard Petty was the champion for this Winston Cup season.", " After 20 years of being named the \"NASCAR Grand National Series\", R. J. Reynolds first became the primary sponsor in a decade where the growing anti-tobacco movement banned its advertisement on television and motorsports was the ideal place to place their advertisements.", " Through NASCAR, Winston merchandise was unveiled to live viewers of the races (since they were not allowed to advertise to a televised audience).", " This kind of merchandise would also be given out at stores that sold cigarettes in subsequent years.", " Race car drivers were encouraged to smoke cigarettes (when not racing) until the mid-2000s brought in strict drug testing policies in addition to a smoking cessation program by Nicorette, a GlaxoSmithKline brand (Goody's Headache Powders, a long-time NASCAR sponsor, is a GSK brand; as of 2011, GSK sponsors both Martinsville Speedway Sprint Cup races)." ], "title": "1971 NASCAR Winston Cup Series" }, { "sentences": [ "Lux Radio Theatre, sometimes spelled Lux Radio Theater, a long-run classic radio anthology series, was broadcast on the NBC Blue Network (1934–35) (owned by the National Broadcasting Company, later predecessor of American Broadcasting Company [ABC] in 1943 /1945); CBS Radio network (Columbia Broadcasting System) (1935-54), and NBC Radio (1954–55).", " Initially, the series adapted Broadway plays during its first two seasons before it began adapting films.", " These hour-long radio programs were performed live before studio audiences.", " The series became the most popular dramatic anthology series on radio, broadcast for more than 20 years and continued on television as the Lux Video Theatre through most of the 1950s.", " The primary sponsor of the show was Unilever through its Lux Soap brand." ], "title": "Lux Radio Theatre" } ]
[ "Title: Full Tilt Poker\n\nFull Tilt Poker is an Irish online poker card room and online casino that opened in June 2004. Formerly privately owned by Tiltware, LLC and later by the Rational Entertainment Group, the site was acquired by The Stars Group (then known as Amaya Gaming Group) in a deal where Amaya acquired all of Rational's assets, including PokerStars. A statement by Amaya said the takeover would not affect the activities of Full Tilt Poker. The deal was closed on August 1, 2014.", "Title: Judge for Yourself\n\nJudge for Yourself, at first subtitled \"The Fred Allen Show\", is a Mark Goodson and Bill Todman nontraditional court show/quiz show, with comedian Fred Allen as the emcee. It aired on NBC from August 18, 1953, to May 11, 1954. Don Pardo was the show's announcer, with Dennis James doing plugs for primary sponsor Old Gold.", "Title: St. Michaels Half Marathon\n\nThe St. Michaels Half Marathon is an annual half marathon road race. The race is competed at the amateur level. Although the event does not have a title sponsor, Nationwide is considered the primary sponsor. The race is organized by the St. Michaels Running Festival, which also hosts a 10000 and 5000 m. The Festival attracted over 1,500 runners in its opening year, and approximately 3,000 in its second edition.", "Title: Public Buildings Act\n\nThe Public Buildings Act of 1926, also known as the Elliot-Fernald Act, was a statute which governed the construction of federal buildings throughout the United States, and authorized funding for this construction. Its primary sponsor in the House of Representatives was Representative Richard N. Elliott of Indiana (who served on the House Committee on Public Buildings and Grounds), and its primary sponsor in the Senate was Bert M. Fernald of Maine (who served on the Senate Committee on Public Buildings and Grounds.", "Title: Team Menard\n\nTeam Menard was an auto racing team in the NASCAR Cup Series, Indianapolis 500 and Indy Racing League owned by John Menard, Jr. From 1991 to 1996 they modified their own Buick V6 engines for racing. This combination won pole for the 500 with Scott Brayton in 1995 and 1996; Tony Stewart used this combination for the first part of his 1996-1997 IRL Championship. With more stringent regulations, the team continued to shine winning the 1999 Championship with Greg Ray. However, with the influx of former CART teams to the IRL in the early 2000s, Team Menard struggled to compete for wins and the team merged in 2004 with Panther Racing, although their car continued to carry Menard's colors and be driven first by Mark Taylor, who was then replaced by Townsend Bell. In 2005, Menard's was an associate sponsor for another team and the former Menard No. 2 car driven by Tomáš Enge carried no identification to its Menard lineage. For 2006, the No. 2 car was dropped by Panther and all vestiges of the once dominant Team Menard lineage disappeared until the spring of 2008 when Menards became a primary sponsor on the No. 20 Vision Racing Dallara driven by Ed Carpenter in the IndyCar Series.", "Title: Israeli Basketball Premier League\n\nLigat HaAl (Hebrew: ליגת העל‎ ‎ , lit., \"Super League or Premier League\"), or the Israeli Basketball Premier League, is the top-tier level league of professional competition in Israeli club basketball, making it Israel's primary basketball competition. The league's name is abbreviated as either BSL (Basketball Super League) or ISBL (Israeli Basketball Super League). For sponsorship reasons, the league is also referred to as Ligat Winner Sal (Hebrew: ליגת ווינר סל‎ ‎ ), lit. \"Winner Sal League\", with \"Winner\" being the name of a game operated by the league's primary sponsor, Toto Winner, and \"Sal\" meaning basket.", "Title: Face the Ace\n\nFace the Ace was a poker-themed game show on the NBC television network first airing August 1, 2009. The show is hosted by Steve Schirripa (\"The Sopranos\") along with hostess/spokesmodel Megan Abrigo and features the commentary of Ali Nejad, who also commentates for NBC’s \"Poker After Dark\". The show’s primary sponsor is Full Tilt Poker, which supplies the contestants and the professional poker players (“aces”) against whom they compete.", "Title: Jonathan Page (cyclist)\n\nJonathan Page (September 16, 1976 in Tilton, New Hampshire, USA) is an American bicycle racer specializing in cyclo-cross and road racing. He was the USA Cycling National Cyclo-cross Champion in 2002 (primary sponsor Richard Sachs), 2003 (primary sponsor Selle Italia-Guerciotti) and 2004 (primary sponsor Cervélo). Page won his fourth National Championship in 2013. He currently lives in Kamas, Utah when not based in Oudenaarde, Belgium during the cyclocross season.", "Title: 1971 NASCAR Winston Cup Series\n\nThe 1971 NASCAR Winston Cup Series season began on Sunday February 14 and ended on Sunday November 20. Richard Petty was the champion for this Winston Cup season. After 20 years of being named the \"NASCAR Grand National Series\", R. J. Reynolds first became the primary sponsor in a decade where the growing anti-tobacco movement banned its advertisement on television and motorsports was the ideal place to place their advertisements. Through NASCAR, Winston merchandise was unveiled to live viewers of the races (since they were not allowed to advertise to a televised audience). This kind of merchandise would also be given out at stores that sold cigarettes in subsequent years. Race car drivers were encouraged to smoke cigarettes (when not racing) until the mid-2000s brought in strict drug testing policies in addition to a smoking cessation program by Nicorette, a GlaxoSmithKline brand (Goody's Headache Powders, a long-time NASCAR sponsor, is a GSK brand; as of 2011, GSK sponsors both Martinsville Speedway Sprint Cup races).", "Title: Lux Radio Theatre\n\nLux Radio Theatre, sometimes spelled Lux Radio Theater, a long-run classic radio anthology series, was broadcast on the NBC Blue Network (1934–35) (owned by the National Broadcasting Company, later predecessor of American Broadcasting Company [ABC] in 1943 /1945); CBS Radio network (Columbia Broadcasting System) (1935-54), and NBC Radio (1954–55). Initially, the series adapted Broadway plays during its first two seasons before it began adapting films. These hour-long radio programs were performed live before studio audiences. The series became the most popular dramatic anthology series on radio, broadcast for more than 20 years and continued on television as the Lux Video Theatre through most of the 1950s. The primary sponsor of the show was Unilever through its Lux Soap brand." ]
2,577
How many German scientists, engineers, and technicians, were recruited in post-Nazi Germany as a result of the clandestine operation where Arthur Rudolph became one of the main developers of the U.S. ?space program
more than 1,600
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Arthur Rudolph", "Operation Paperclip" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Kerbal Space Program (KSP) is a space flight simulation video game developed and published by Squad for Microsoft Windows, OS X, Linux, PlayStation 4, Xbox One, with a Wii U version that was supposed to be released at a later date.", " The developers have stated that the gaming landscape has changed since that announcement and more details will be released soon.", " In the game, players direct a nascent space program, staffed and crewed by humanoid aliens known as \"Kerbals\".", " The game features a realistic orbital physics engine, allowing for various real-life orbital maneuvers such as Hohmann transfer orbits and bi-elliptic transfer orbits." ], "title": "Kerbal Space Program" }, { "sentences": [ "Ernst Grube (born on 13 December 1932) is a German teacher and important witness of the Holocaust.", " He survived his detention at Theresienstadt concentration camp and has spoken out on several issues of Post-Nazi Germany." ], "title": "Ernst Grube" }, { "sentences": [ "Gustav Laabs (born 20 December 1902-died 12 March 1980) was a German SS commander during the Nazi era.", " During the Second World War, he worked as a gas van operator at the Chełmno extermination camp in Wartheland.", " As an operator of a gas van, Laabs was directly involved in and responsible for the genocidal extermination of over 100,000 men, women and children, most of whom were killed on account of being Jewish.", " After the war, he was tried and convicted for his crimes against humanity.", " Despite being convicted, Laabs was given the lenient sentence of 15 years (subsequently reduced to 13 years) by a regional court in Landgericht Bonn, Germany.", " Far from being outliers, such instances of leniency, extended to perpetrators of genocide and crimes against humanity during trials in post-Nazi Germany, constituted the norm, as evidenced by the fact that most of the perpetrators of Nazi war crimes and the Final Solution were not brought to justice.", " Many former SS officers and Nazis, who were directly responsible for perpetrating genocide and murdering countless innocent people, were contracted to work for US and British intelligence agencies as part of the war against the USSR and Communism (also see Operation Paperclip for more on post-WWII Allied collaboration with Nazis)." ], "title": "Gustav Laabs" }, { "sentences": [ "Operation Epsilon was the codename of a program in which Allied forces near the end of World War II detained ten German scientists who were thought to have worked on Nazi Germany's nuclear program.", " The scientists were captured between May 1 and June 30, 1945, as part of the Allied Alsos Mission, mainly as part of its Operation Big sweep through southwestern Germany." ], "title": "Operation Epsilon" }, { "sentences": [ "Arthur Louis Hugo Rudolph (November 9, 1906 – January 1, 1996) was a German Nazi rocket engineer who was a leader of the effort to develop the V-2 rocket for Nazi Germany.", " After the war, the United States Government's Office of Strategic Services (OSS) brought him to the U.S. as part of the clandestine Operation Paperclip, where he became one of the main developers of the U.S. space program.", " He worked within the U.S. Army and NASA, where he managed the development of several systems, including the Pershing missile and the Saturn V Moon rocket.", " In 1984, the U.S. Government investigated him for war crimes, and he agreed to renounce his United States citizenship and leave the U.S. in return for not being prosecuted." ], "title": "Arthur Rudolph" }, { "sentences": [ "Operation Damocles was a covert campaign of the Israeli Mossad in August 1962 targeting German scientists and technicians, formerly employed in Nazi Germany's rocket program, who were developing rockets for Egypt at a military site known as Factory 333.", " According to Otto Joklik, an Austrian scientist involved with the project, the rockets being developed were programmed to use a radioactive waste." ], "title": "Operation Damocles" }, { "sentences": [ "Operation Paperclip was a secret program of the Joint Intelligence Objectives Agency (JIOA) in which more than 1,600 German scientists, engineers, and technicians, such as Wernher von Braun and his V-2 rocket team, were recruited in post-Nazi Germany and taken to the U.S. for government employment, at the end of World War II; many were members and some were leaders of the Nazi Party." ], "title": "Operation Paperclip" }, { "sentences": [ "Jewish settlers founded the Ashkenazi Jewish community in the Early (5th to 10th centuries CE) and High Middle Ages (\"circa\" 1000–1299 CE).", " The community survived under Charlemagne, but suffered during the Crusades.", " Accusations of well poisoning during the Black Death (1346–53) led to mass slaughter of German Jews, and they fled in large numbers to Poland.", " The Jewish communities of the cities of Mainz, Speyer, and Worms became the center of Jewish life during Medieval times.", " \"This was a golden age as area bishops protected the Jews resulting in increased trade and prosperity.\"", " The First Crusade began an era of persecution of Jews in Germany.", " Entire communities, like those of Trier, Worms, Mainz, and Cologne, were murdered.", " The war upon the Hussite heretics became the signal for renewed persecution of Jews.", " The end of the 15th century was a period of religious hatred that ascribed to Jews all possible evils.", " The atrocities during the Khmelnytsky Uprising committed by Khmelnytskyi's Cossacks (1648, in the Ukrainian part of southeastern Poland) drove the Polish Jews back into western Germany.", " With Napoleon's fall in 1815, growing nationalism resulted in increasing repression.", " From August to October 1819, pogroms that came to be known as the Hep-Hep riots took place throughout Germany.", " During this time, many German states stripped Jews of their civil rights.", " As a result, many German Jews began to emigrate." ], "title": "History of the Jews in Germany" }, { "sentences": [ "Adolf Bernhard Meyer (11 October 1840, Hamburg – 22 August 1911, Dresden) was a German anthropologist, ornithologist, entomologist, and herpetologist.", " He served for nearly thirty years as director of the Königlich Zoologisches und Anthropologisch-Ethnographisches Museum (now the natural history museum or Museum für Tierkunde Dresden) in Dresden.", " He worked on comparative anatomy and appreciated ideas from evolution, and influenced many German scientists by translating the works of Darwin and Wallace into German in 1858.", " Influenced by the writings of Wallace with whom he interacted, he travelled to Southeast Asia, and collected specimens and recorded his observations from the region." ], "title": "Adolf Bernhard Meyer" }, { "sentences": [ "The process of being read into a compartmented program generally entails being approved for access to particularly sensitive and restricted information about a classified program, receiving a briefing about the program, and formally acknowledging the briefing, usually by signing a non-disclosure agreement describing restrictions on the handling and use of information concerning the program.", " Officials with the required security clearance and a need to know may be read into a covert operation or clandestine operation they will be working on.", " For codeword–classified programs, an official would not be aware a program existed with that codeword until being read in, because the codewords themselves are classified." ], "title": "Read into" } ]
[ "Title: Kerbal Space Program\n\nKerbal Space Program (KSP) is a space flight simulation video game developed and published by Squad for Microsoft Windows, OS X, Linux, PlayStation 4, Xbox One, with a Wii U version that was supposed to be released at a later date. The developers have stated that the gaming landscape has changed since that announcement and more details will be released soon. In the game, players direct a nascent space program, staffed and crewed by humanoid aliens known as \"Kerbals\". The game features a realistic orbital physics engine, allowing for various real-life orbital maneuvers such as Hohmann transfer orbits and bi-elliptic transfer orbits.", "Title: Ernst Grube\n\nErnst Grube (born on 13 December 1932) is a German teacher and important witness of the Holocaust. He survived his detention at Theresienstadt concentration camp and has spoken out on several issues of Post-Nazi Germany.", "Title: Gustav Laabs\n\nGustav Laabs (born 20 December 1902-died 12 March 1980) was a German SS commander during the Nazi era. During the Second World War, he worked as a gas van operator at the Chełmno extermination camp in Wartheland. As an operator of a gas van, Laabs was directly involved in and responsible for the genocidal extermination of over 100,000 men, women and children, most of whom were killed on account of being Jewish. After the war, he was tried and convicted for his crimes against humanity. Despite being convicted, Laabs was given the lenient sentence of 15 years (subsequently reduced to 13 years) by a regional court in Landgericht Bonn, Germany. Far from being outliers, such instances of leniency, extended to perpetrators of genocide and crimes against humanity during trials in post-Nazi Germany, constituted the norm, as evidenced by the fact that most of the perpetrators of Nazi war crimes and the Final Solution were not brought to justice. Many former SS officers and Nazis, who were directly responsible for perpetrating genocide and murdering countless innocent people, were contracted to work for US and British intelligence agencies as part of the war against the USSR and Communism (also see Operation Paperclip for more on post-WWII Allied collaboration with Nazis).", "Title: Operation Epsilon\n\nOperation Epsilon was the codename of a program in which Allied forces near the end of World War II detained ten German scientists who were thought to have worked on Nazi Germany's nuclear program. The scientists were captured between May 1 and June 30, 1945, as part of the Allied Alsos Mission, mainly as part of its Operation Big sweep through southwestern Germany.", "Title: Arthur Rudolph\n\nArthur Louis Hugo Rudolph (November 9, 1906 – January 1, 1996) was a German Nazi rocket engineer who was a leader of the effort to develop the V-2 rocket for Nazi Germany. After the war, the United States Government's Office of Strategic Services (OSS) brought him to the U.S. as part of the clandestine Operation Paperclip, where he became one of the main developers of the U.S. space program. He worked within the U.S. Army and NASA, where he managed the development of several systems, including the Pershing missile and the Saturn V Moon rocket. In 1984, the U.S. Government investigated him for war crimes, and he agreed to renounce his United States citizenship and leave the U.S. in return for not being prosecuted.", "Title: Operation Damocles\n\nOperation Damocles was a covert campaign of the Israeli Mossad in August 1962 targeting German scientists and technicians, formerly employed in Nazi Germany's rocket program, who were developing rockets for Egypt at a military site known as Factory 333. According to Otto Joklik, an Austrian scientist involved with the project, the rockets being developed were programmed to use a radioactive waste.", "Title: Operation Paperclip\n\nOperation Paperclip was a secret program of the Joint Intelligence Objectives Agency (JIOA) in which more than 1,600 German scientists, engineers, and technicians, such as Wernher von Braun and his V-2 rocket team, were recruited in post-Nazi Germany and taken to the U.S. for government employment, at the end of World War II; many were members and some were leaders of the Nazi Party.", "Title: History of the Jews in Germany\n\nJewish settlers founded the Ashkenazi Jewish community in the Early (5th to 10th centuries CE) and High Middle Ages (\"circa\" 1000–1299 CE). The community survived under Charlemagne, but suffered during the Crusades. Accusations of well poisoning during the Black Death (1346–53) led to mass slaughter of German Jews, and they fled in large numbers to Poland. The Jewish communities of the cities of Mainz, Speyer, and Worms became the center of Jewish life during Medieval times. \"This was a golden age as area bishops protected the Jews resulting in increased trade and prosperity.\" The First Crusade began an era of persecution of Jews in Germany. Entire communities, like those of Trier, Worms, Mainz, and Cologne, were murdered. The war upon the Hussite heretics became the signal for renewed persecution of Jews. The end of the 15th century was a period of religious hatred that ascribed to Jews all possible evils. The atrocities during the Khmelnytsky Uprising committed by Khmelnytskyi's Cossacks (1648, in the Ukrainian part of southeastern Poland) drove the Polish Jews back into western Germany. With Napoleon's fall in 1815, growing nationalism resulted in increasing repression. From August to October 1819, pogroms that came to be known as the Hep-Hep riots took place throughout Germany. During this time, many German states stripped Jews of their civil rights. As a result, many German Jews began to emigrate.", "Title: Adolf Bernhard Meyer\n\nAdolf Bernhard Meyer (11 October 1840, Hamburg – 22 August 1911, Dresden) was a German anthropologist, ornithologist, entomologist, and herpetologist. He served for nearly thirty years as director of the Königlich Zoologisches und Anthropologisch-Ethnographisches Museum (now the natural history museum or Museum für Tierkunde Dresden) in Dresden. He worked on comparative anatomy and appreciated ideas from evolution, and influenced many German scientists by translating the works of Darwin and Wallace into German in 1858. Influenced by the writings of Wallace with whom he interacted, he travelled to Southeast Asia, and collected specimens and recorded his observations from the region.", "Title: Read into\n\nThe process of being read into a compartmented program generally entails being approved for access to particularly sensitive and restricted information about a classified program, receiving a briefing about the program, and formally acknowledging the briefing, usually by signing a non-disclosure agreement describing restrictions on the handling and use of information concerning the program. Officials with the required security clearance and a need to know may be read into a covert operation or clandestine operation they will be working on. For codeword–classified programs, an official would not be aware a program existed with that codeword until being read in, because the codewords themselves are classified." ]
2,578
Which ministry is in charge of the service that owns the oceanographic research vessel "Dr. Bernardo A. Houssay"?
the Argentine Security Ministry
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "RV Atlantis", "Argentine Naval Prefecture" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Type 614 research vessel is a type of Chinese research vessel in service with the People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN).", " The ship has two derivatives, one is in weather ship configuration, and the other in oceanographic research ship configuration." ], "title": "Type 614 research vessel" }, { "sentences": [ "The Argentine Naval Prefecture (Spanish: Prefectura Naval Argentina or PNA) is a service of the Argentine Security Ministry charged with protecting the country's rivers and maritime territory.", " It therefore fulfills the functions of other countries' coast guards, and furthermore acts as a gendarmerie force policing navigable rivers." ], "title": "Argentine Naval Prefecture" }, { "sentences": [ "RV \"Neil Armstrong\" (AGOR-27) is the designation for a new oceanographic research ship, first of the \"Neil Armstrong\"-class research vessel s, to be owned by the United States Navy and operated by Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution.", " Secretary of the Navy Ray Mabus announced on September 24, 2012 that the research vessel was to be named after Neil Armstrong, the first person to walk on the Moon and a former naval aviator who served in the Korean War." ], "title": "RV Neil Armstrong (AGOR-27)" }, { "sentences": [ "BRP \"Gregorio Velasquez (formerly known as R/V \"Melville and originally built as the USNS \"Melville\" (T-AGOR-14)) is a research vessel formerly operated by Scripps Institution of Oceanography for oceanographic research.", " As the R/V \"Melville\", it was the oldest active vessel in the academic research fleet, collectively known as the University-National Oceanographic Laboratory System (UNOLS).", " The US Government confirmed on 17 November 2015 that the \"Melville\" will be transferred to the Philippine Navy as Excess Defense Articles (EDA)s.", " The vessel was officially transferred to the Philippines on 28 April 2016 and was commissioned into active service at the same time with the Philippine Navy." ], "title": "BRP Gregorio Velasquez (AGR 702)" }, { "sentences": [ "Fishery Oceanographic Research Vessel \"Sagar Sampada\" (FORV \"Sagar Sampada\") is an Indian research vessel that is equipped to carry out multidisciplinary research in oceanography, marine biology and fishery science.", " The vessel is currently managed and operated by the Centre for Marine Living Resources & Ecology (CMLRE), Kochi, a research institute under the Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India, and is operated from Kochi.", " FORV \"Sagar Sampada\" is a platform for interdisciplinary expeditions in and around the Indian Exclusive Economic Zone, with participation from various institutions, from India and abroad." ], "title": "FORV Sagar Sampada" }, { "sentences": [ "The BAP \"Carrasco\" is an oceanographic research vessel of the Peruvian Navy built in 2016 by Freire Shipyard.", " Its purpose is to perform oceanographic research cruises both, in Peruvian waters and in the Antarctica, in order to fulfil Peru’s commitment under the Antarctic Treaty.", " The ship has polar capability and it is classified with PC7 notation." ], "title": "BAP Carrasco (BOP-171)" }, { "sentences": [ "RV \"Atlantis\" is a sailboat that served as the first and also the main research vessel for the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution from 1931 to 1964.", " Several ships, including RV \"Atlantis\" (AGOR-25) and the \"Atlantis\" (OV-104) were named after \"Atlantis\".", " The former \"Atlantis\" is now commissioned as an oceanographic research vessel in the Argentine Naval Prefecture as the \"Dr. Bernardo A. Houssay\".", " Having sailed over 1,300,000 miles to date, she is the oldest serving oceanographic research vessel in the world." ], "title": "RV Atlantis" }, { "sentences": [ "The research vessel Vema was a three-masted schooner of the Lamont Geological Observatory (now the Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory [LDEO]), a research unit of Columbia University.", " The 202 ft .", " vessel, with her almost indestructible Swedish wrought iron hull, became renowned as one of the world’s most productive oceanographic research vessels.", " The ship had been first sailed for pleasure under the name Hussar, and after her career as a research vessel entered a new career as the cruising yacht Mandalay." ], "title": "RV Vema" }, { "sentences": [ "The Kavoshgare Darya'ie Khalije Fars (Persian Gulf Sea Explorer) is a hydrographic and oceanographic research vessel built in 2017 by the Iranian Defense Ministry's Marine Industries Organization for the Iranian National Institute for Oceanography and Atmospheric Science.", " The vessel is equipped with satellite communications, advanced CCP propulsion, and data transfer systems, and the DP system for dynamic stabilization.", " The vessel is also equipped with 3 laboratories and 2 freezers, and offers numerous applications in the field of physical oceanography, marine chemistry, marine biology, geology, sea geophysics, and professional climatology including atmospheric and meteorological explorations in addition to sea mapping.", " As many as 85 mechanical, mobility, propulsion, electrical and electronics, navigation and telecommunication systems are embedded in the vessel.", " A total of 150 industrial, research, academic and knowledge-based centers as well as various industrial organizations spent more than 300,000 hours and carried out about 12,000 administrative activities in order to construct the ship." ], "title": "Khalije Fars sea explorer" }, { "sentences": [ "R/V \"Atlantis\" is an oceanographic research vessel operated by the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution as part of the University-National Oceanographic Laboratory System (UNOLS) fleet.", " She is the host vessel of DSV \"Alvin\".", " She is named for the first research vessel operated by the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, R/V \"Atlantis\" for which the \"Atlantis\" is also named." ], "title": "RV Atlantis (AGOR-25)" } ]
[ "Title: Type 614 research vessel\n\nType 614 research vessel is a type of Chinese research vessel in service with the People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN). The ship has two derivatives, one is in weather ship configuration, and the other in oceanographic research ship configuration.", "Title: Argentine Naval Prefecture\n\nThe Argentine Naval Prefecture (Spanish: Prefectura Naval Argentina or PNA) is a service of the Argentine Security Ministry charged with protecting the country's rivers and maritime territory. It therefore fulfills the functions of other countries' coast guards, and furthermore acts as a gendarmerie force policing navigable rivers.", "Title: RV Neil Armstrong (AGOR-27)\n\nRV \"Neil Armstrong\" (AGOR-27) is the designation for a new oceanographic research ship, first of the \"Neil Armstrong\"-class research vessel s, to be owned by the United States Navy and operated by Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution. Secretary of the Navy Ray Mabus announced on September 24, 2012 that the research vessel was to be named after Neil Armstrong, the first person to walk on the Moon and a former naval aviator who served in the Korean War.", "Title: BRP Gregorio Velasquez (AGR 702)\n\nBRP \"Gregorio Velasquez (formerly known as R/V \"Melville and originally built as the USNS \"Melville\" (T-AGOR-14)) is a research vessel formerly operated by Scripps Institution of Oceanography for oceanographic research. As the R/V \"Melville\", it was the oldest active vessel in the academic research fleet, collectively known as the University-National Oceanographic Laboratory System (UNOLS). The US Government confirmed on 17 November 2015 that the \"Melville\" will be transferred to the Philippine Navy as Excess Defense Articles (EDA)s. The vessel was officially transferred to the Philippines on 28 April 2016 and was commissioned into active service at the same time with the Philippine Navy.", "Title: FORV Sagar Sampada\n\nFishery Oceanographic Research Vessel \"Sagar Sampada\" (FORV \"Sagar Sampada\") is an Indian research vessel that is equipped to carry out multidisciplinary research in oceanography, marine biology and fishery science. The vessel is currently managed and operated by the Centre for Marine Living Resources & Ecology (CMLRE), Kochi, a research institute under the Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India, and is operated from Kochi. FORV \"Sagar Sampada\" is a platform for interdisciplinary expeditions in and around the Indian Exclusive Economic Zone, with participation from various institutions, from India and abroad.", "Title: BAP Carrasco (BOP-171)\n\nThe BAP \"Carrasco\" is an oceanographic research vessel of the Peruvian Navy built in 2016 by Freire Shipyard. Its purpose is to perform oceanographic research cruises both, in Peruvian waters and in the Antarctica, in order to fulfil Peru’s commitment under the Antarctic Treaty. The ship has polar capability and it is classified with PC7 notation.", "Title: RV Atlantis\n\nRV \"Atlantis\" is a sailboat that served as the first and also the main research vessel for the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution from 1931 to 1964. Several ships, including RV \"Atlantis\" (AGOR-25) and the \"Atlantis\" (OV-104) were named after \"Atlantis\". The former \"Atlantis\" is now commissioned as an oceanographic research vessel in the Argentine Naval Prefecture as the \"Dr. Bernardo A. Houssay\". Having sailed over 1,300,000 miles to date, she is the oldest serving oceanographic research vessel in the world.", "Title: RV Vema\n\nThe research vessel Vema was a three-masted schooner of the Lamont Geological Observatory (now the Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory [LDEO]), a research unit of Columbia University. The 202 ft . vessel, with her almost indestructible Swedish wrought iron hull, became renowned as one of the world’s most productive oceanographic research vessels. The ship had been first sailed for pleasure under the name Hussar, and after her career as a research vessel entered a new career as the cruising yacht Mandalay.", "Title: Khalije Fars sea explorer\n\nThe Kavoshgare Darya'ie Khalije Fars (Persian Gulf Sea Explorer) is a hydrographic and oceanographic research vessel built in 2017 by the Iranian Defense Ministry's Marine Industries Organization for the Iranian National Institute for Oceanography and Atmospheric Science. The vessel is equipped with satellite communications, advanced CCP propulsion, and data transfer systems, and the DP system for dynamic stabilization. The vessel is also equipped with 3 laboratories and 2 freezers, and offers numerous applications in the field of physical oceanography, marine chemistry, marine biology, geology, sea geophysics, and professional climatology including atmospheric and meteorological explorations in addition to sea mapping. As many as 85 mechanical, mobility, propulsion, electrical and electronics, navigation and telecommunication systems are embedded in the vessel. A total of 150 industrial, research, academic and knowledge-based centers as well as various industrial organizations spent more than 300,000 hours and carried out about 12,000 administrative activities in order to construct the ship.", "Title: RV Atlantis (AGOR-25)\n\nR/V \"Atlantis\" is an oceanographic research vessel operated by the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution as part of the University-National Oceanographic Laboratory System (UNOLS) fleet. She is the host vessel of DSV \"Alvin\". She is named for the first research vessel operated by the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, R/V \"Atlantis\" for which the \"Atlantis\" is also named." ]
2,579
Which production company produced the 2012 British film scored by Marco Edward Beltrami?
Hammer Film Productions
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Marco Beltrami", "The Woman in Black (2012 film)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Red Eye is a 2005 American thriller film directed by Wes Craven and written by Carl Ellsworth based on a story by Ellsworth and Dan Foos.", " The film follows a hotel manager ensnared in an assassination plot by a terrorist while aboard a red-eye flight to Miami.", " The film score was composed and conducted by Marco Beltrami, a frequent collaborator with Craven, who had previously scored the \"Scream\" film series.", " It was distributed by DreamWorks Pictures and was released on August 19, 2005.", " The film received positive reviews from critics and fans of Craven's work and was a box office success." ], "title": "Red Eye (2005 American film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Woman in Black is a 2012 British supernatural horror film directed by James Watkins and written by Jane Goldman.", " It's the second adaptation of Susan Hill's 1983 novel of the same name, which was previously filmed in 1989.", " Produced by Hammer Film Productions, the film stars Daniel Radcliffe, Ciarán Hinds, Janet McTeer, Sophie Stuckey, and Liz White." ], "title": "The Woman in Black (2012 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Airborne is a 2012 British horror film written by Paul Chronnell and directed by Dominic Burns, who describes \"Airborne\" as a tongue-in-cheek film in the tradition of The Twilight Zone.", " A first trailer was released in 2011.", " It was reported in the media that it presents Mark Hamill's first appearance in a British film, however Hamill had acted previously in the 1982 British film \"Britannia Hospital\".", " Airborne's introduction, before sporting a voice-over by Mark Hamill, refers in writing to a so-called \"Firelight Protocol\"." ], "title": "Airborne (2012 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Colored Players Film Corporation, also known as The Colored Players Film Corporation of Philadelphia, was an independent silent film production company based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.", " Primarily founded by David Starkman and Sherman H. Dudley in 1926, the film company for the most part made silent melodramatic films that featured all African American casts.", " During its brief time operating, the production company released four films, including \"A Prince of His Race\" (1926), a remake of Timothy Shay Arthur’s \"Ten Nights in a Bar Room\" (1926) with an all black cast, \"Children of Fate\" (1927), and finally \"The Scar of Shame\" (1929).", " Of the four films the company produced only \"Ten Nights in a Bar Room\" and \"The Scar of Shame\" still remain." ], "title": "Colored Players Film Corporation" }, { "sentences": [ "In 1991, seven years after meeting in a summer stock production of \"Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat\" in Shamokin Dam, Pennsylvania, Dan Murphy and Sharon Maroney (married), along with fellow performer Matthew Ryan (a native of Tigard, OR) and his partner Joseph Morkys, decided to move from New York City to start a summer stock theatre in Tigard.", " The team pooled their savings of $21,000 and in November 1991, Broadway Rose Theatre Company was incorporated as a 501(c)(3).", " In the summer of 1992, the first season of Broadway Rose Theatre Company was performed at the Deb Fennell Auditorium at Tigard High School.", " The company produced five mainstage shows and a children's show in eight weeks, with an average audience of 32 people per performance.", " The company lost $8,700 in its first season, but the following year the fledgling company received a $3,000 grant from the Metropolitan Arts Commission (a forerunner of the Regional Arts & Culture Council), to help bring the organization out of debt.", " In 1993, the company produced \"Oklahoma!", "\" with no funds—putting the entire payroll on Dan's personal credit card.", " The situation resolved itself as audiences picked up.", " In 1994, the company received a $4,000 grant from the Metropolitan Arts Commission.", " Audiences averaged 132 people per performance that year—a 313 percent increase from 1992.", " In 1995, The Collins Foundation provided the company a $5,000 grant, allowing Sharon Maroney to become the company's first paid employee.", " Platt Electric Supply became Broadway Rose's first title sponsor in 1996, providing a new level of stable funding (they would stay on as a title sponsor through 2012 when Harvey Platt sold the company).", " In 1997, co-founders Matthew Ryan and Joe Morkys left Broadway Rose and returned to New York.", " That year Broadway Rose held its first drama camp for young performers aged 8–11.", " Also in 1997, Shoshana Bean, who would later become famous for portraying Elphaba on Broadway in the musical \"Wicked\"\",\" starred in the Broadway Rose production of \"Bye Bye Birdie.\"", " The company's offices moved from Dan and Sharon's home to a Platt Electric Supply branch office in 1999.", " Later that year, the Sherwood Arts Council contracted Broadway Rose to produce \"Broadway Goes Hollywood\", a fundraiser for SAC held at the historic Robin Hood Theater in Sherwood, OR.", " Broadway Rose's annual budget rose to around $175,000 with ticket sales accounting for just under half of the total, and Dan's general manager position officially became funded, making him an employee rather than a volunteer." ], "title": "Broadway Rose Theatre Company" }, { "sentences": [ "G. B. Samuelson Productions was a British film production company which operated in the silent film and early sound film era of films during the period 1914 to 1933, during which time the company produced around 70 films.", " The company was run by G.B. Samuelson, who also directed a number of films." ], "title": "G. B. Samuelson Productions" }, { "sentences": [ "Filmways, Inc. (also known as Filmways Pictures and Filmways Television) was a television and film production company founded by American film executive Martin Ransohoff, and Edwin Kasper in 1952.", " It is probably best remembered as the production company of CBS’ “rural comedies” of the 1960s, including \"Mister Ed\", \"The Beverly Hillbillies\", \"Petticoat Junction\", and \"Green Acres\", as well as the comedy-drama \"The Trials of O'Brien\", the western \"Dundee and the Culhane\", the adventure show \"Bearcats!", "\", the police drama \"Cagney & Lacey\", and \"The Addams Family\".", " Notable films the company produced include \"The Sandpiper\", \"The Cincinnati Kid\", \"The Fearless Vampire Killers\", \"Ice Station Zebra\", \"Summer Lovers\", \"The Burning\", \"King\" and Brian De Palma's \"Dressed to Kill\" and \"Blow Out\"." ], "title": "Filmways" }, { "sentences": [ "The Jamieson Film Company, a Texas film production company, was one of the crucial players in the emergence of Dallas as a center for commercial film production in the U.S. Founded by Hugh Jamieson in 1916, the Jamieson Film Company is perhaps most widely remembered for producing the first copies of the Abraham Zapruder film that captured the assassination of JFK.", " However, the Company’s involvement with the Zapruder film represents just a single episode in over a half-century in the film processing and production business.", " During its lifespan, the Jamieson Film Company produced industrial films, television programs and advertisements for clients across Texas and the U.S., patented film processing equipment, and became a training ground for many individuals in the Texas film industry." ], "title": "Jamieson Film Company" }, { "sentences": [ "Marco Edward Beltrami (born October 7, 1966) is an American film and television composer, best known for his work scoring horror films such as \"Mimic\" (1997), \"The Faculty\" (1998), \"Resident Evil\" (2002), \"Don't Be Afraid of the Dark\" (2011) and \"The Woman in Black\" (2012).", " A long-time friend and collaborator of Wes Craven, Beltrami has scored seven of the director's films including all four films in the \"Scream\" franchise (1996–2011).", " Beltrami has been nominated for two Academy Awards for \"\" and \"The Hurt Locker\", and won a Satellite Award for Best Original Score for \"Soul Surfer\" (2011).", " He also scored Guillermo del Toro's 2004 supernatural superhero film \"Hellboy\", the 2013 superhero film \"The Wolverine\" and its sequel \"Logan\"." ], "title": "Marco Beltrami" }, { "sentences": [ "Mediacorp Raintree Pictures () is a film production company based in Singapore.", " The company, a division of Mediacorp Group, was established on 31 March 1996.", " The company occasionally ties up with other film companies to produce Asian or Western films.", " The company produced the Singaporean comedy, \"\" featuring the cross-dressing Jack Neo, which was an instant comedy hit in the republic.", " It financed a second film produced by Hong Kong's Film Unlimited, \"The Truth About Jane and Sam\", which was directed by Derek Yee, a respected director in the region.", " That film garnered a Best New Performer nomination at the 19th Hong Kong Film Awards for its lead actress, Singapore's Fann Wong." ], "title": "Mediacorp Raintree Pictures" } ]
[ "Title: Red Eye (2005 American film)\n\nRed Eye is a 2005 American thriller film directed by Wes Craven and written by Carl Ellsworth based on a story by Ellsworth and Dan Foos. The film follows a hotel manager ensnared in an assassination plot by a terrorist while aboard a red-eye flight to Miami. The film score was composed and conducted by Marco Beltrami, a frequent collaborator with Craven, who had previously scored the \"Scream\" film series. It was distributed by DreamWorks Pictures and was released on August 19, 2005. The film received positive reviews from critics and fans of Craven's work and was a box office success.", "Title: The Woman in Black (2012 film)\n\nThe Woman in Black is a 2012 British supernatural horror film directed by James Watkins and written by Jane Goldman. It's the second adaptation of Susan Hill's 1983 novel of the same name, which was previously filmed in 1989. Produced by Hammer Film Productions, the film stars Daniel Radcliffe, Ciarán Hinds, Janet McTeer, Sophie Stuckey, and Liz White.", "Title: Airborne (2012 film)\n\nAirborne is a 2012 British horror film written by Paul Chronnell and directed by Dominic Burns, who describes \"Airborne\" as a tongue-in-cheek film in the tradition of The Twilight Zone. A first trailer was released in 2011. It was reported in the media that it presents Mark Hamill's first appearance in a British film, however Hamill had acted previously in the 1982 British film \"Britannia Hospital\". Airborne's introduction, before sporting a voice-over by Mark Hamill, refers in writing to a so-called \"Firelight Protocol\".", "Title: Colored Players Film Corporation\n\nThe Colored Players Film Corporation, also known as The Colored Players Film Corporation of Philadelphia, was an independent silent film production company based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Primarily founded by David Starkman and Sherman H. Dudley in 1926, the film company for the most part made silent melodramatic films that featured all African American casts. During its brief time operating, the production company released four films, including \"A Prince of His Race\" (1926), a remake of Timothy Shay Arthur’s \"Ten Nights in a Bar Room\" (1926) with an all black cast, \"Children of Fate\" (1927), and finally \"The Scar of Shame\" (1929). Of the four films the company produced only \"Ten Nights in a Bar Room\" and \"The Scar of Shame\" still remain.", "Title: Broadway Rose Theatre Company\n\nIn 1991, seven years after meeting in a summer stock production of \"Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat\" in Shamokin Dam, Pennsylvania, Dan Murphy and Sharon Maroney (married), along with fellow performer Matthew Ryan (a native of Tigard, OR) and his partner Joseph Morkys, decided to move from New York City to start a summer stock theatre in Tigard. The team pooled their savings of $21,000 and in November 1991, Broadway Rose Theatre Company was incorporated as a 501(c)(3). In the summer of 1992, the first season of Broadway Rose Theatre Company was performed at the Deb Fennell Auditorium at Tigard High School. The company produced five mainstage shows and a children's show in eight weeks, with an average audience of 32 people per performance. The company lost $8,700 in its first season, but the following year the fledgling company received a $3,000 grant from the Metropolitan Arts Commission (a forerunner of the Regional Arts & Culture Council), to help bring the organization out of debt. In 1993, the company produced \"Oklahoma! \" with no funds—putting the entire payroll on Dan's personal credit card. The situation resolved itself as audiences picked up. In 1994, the company received a $4,000 grant from the Metropolitan Arts Commission. Audiences averaged 132 people per performance that year—a 313 percent increase from 1992. In 1995, The Collins Foundation provided the company a $5,000 grant, allowing Sharon Maroney to become the company's first paid employee. Platt Electric Supply became Broadway Rose's first title sponsor in 1996, providing a new level of stable funding (they would stay on as a title sponsor through 2012 when Harvey Platt sold the company). In 1997, co-founders Matthew Ryan and Joe Morkys left Broadway Rose and returned to New York. That year Broadway Rose held its first drama camp for young performers aged 8–11. Also in 1997, Shoshana Bean, who would later become famous for portraying Elphaba on Broadway in the musical \"Wicked\"\",\" starred in the Broadway Rose production of \"Bye Bye Birdie.\" The company's offices moved from Dan and Sharon's home to a Platt Electric Supply branch office in 1999. Later that year, the Sherwood Arts Council contracted Broadway Rose to produce \"Broadway Goes Hollywood\", a fundraiser for SAC held at the historic Robin Hood Theater in Sherwood, OR. Broadway Rose's annual budget rose to around $175,000 with ticket sales accounting for just under half of the total, and Dan's general manager position officially became funded, making him an employee rather than a volunteer.", "Title: G. B. Samuelson Productions\n\nG. B. Samuelson Productions was a British film production company which operated in the silent film and early sound film era of films during the period 1914 to 1933, during which time the company produced around 70 films. The company was run by G.B. Samuelson, who also directed a number of films.", "Title: Filmways\n\nFilmways, Inc. (also known as Filmways Pictures and Filmways Television) was a television and film production company founded by American film executive Martin Ransohoff, and Edwin Kasper in 1952. It is probably best remembered as the production company of CBS’ “rural comedies” of the 1960s, including \"Mister Ed\", \"The Beverly Hillbillies\", \"Petticoat Junction\", and \"Green Acres\", as well as the comedy-drama \"The Trials of O'Brien\", the western \"Dundee and the Culhane\", the adventure show \"Bearcats! \", the police drama \"Cagney & Lacey\", and \"The Addams Family\". Notable films the company produced include \"The Sandpiper\", \"The Cincinnati Kid\", \"The Fearless Vampire Killers\", \"Ice Station Zebra\", \"Summer Lovers\", \"The Burning\", \"King\" and Brian De Palma's \"Dressed to Kill\" and \"Blow Out\".", "Title: Jamieson Film Company\n\nThe Jamieson Film Company, a Texas film production company, was one of the crucial players in the emergence of Dallas as a center for commercial film production in the U.S. Founded by Hugh Jamieson in 1916, the Jamieson Film Company is perhaps most widely remembered for producing the first copies of the Abraham Zapruder film that captured the assassination of JFK. However, the Company’s involvement with the Zapruder film represents just a single episode in over a half-century in the film processing and production business. During its lifespan, the Jamieson Film Company produced industrial films, television programs and advertisements for clients across Texas and the U.S., patented film processing equipment, and became a training ground for many individuals in the Texas film industry.", "Title: Marco Beltrami\n\nMarco Edward Beltrami (born October 7, 1966) is an American film and television composer, best known for his work scoring horror films such as \"Mimic\" (1997), \"The Faculty\" (1998), \"Resident Evil\" (2002), \"Don't Be Afraid of the Dark\" (2011) and \"The Woman in Black\" (2012). A long-time friend and collaborator of Wes Craven, Beltrami has scored seven of the director's films including all four films in the \"Scream\" franchise (1996–2011). Beltrami has been nominated for two Academy Awards for \"\" and \"The Hurt Locker\", and won a Satellite Award for Best Original Score for \"Soul Surfer\" (2011). He also scored Guillermo del Toro's 2004 supernatural superhero film \"Hellboy\", the 2013 superhero film \"The Wolverine\" and its sequel \"Logan\".", "Title: Mediacorp Raintree Pictures\n\nMediacorp Raintree Pictures () is a film production company based in Singapore. The company, a division of Mediacorp Group, was established on 31 March 1996. The company occasionally ties up with other film companies to produce Asian or Western films. The company produced the Singaporean comedy, \"\" featuring the cross-dressing Jack Neo, which was an instant comedy hit in the republic. It financed a second film produced by Hong Kong's Film Unlimited, \"The Truth About Jane and Sam\", which was directed by Derek Yee, a respected director in the region. That film garnered a Best New Performer nomination at the 19th Hong Kong Film Awards for its lead actress, Singapore's Fann Wong." ]
2,580
what gun that was also a .30 caliber semi-automatic carbine was used in the Daingerfield church shooting?
M1 carbine
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Daingerfield church shooting", "Daingerfield church shooting", "M1 carbine" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Ruger Standard model, also known as the Ruger Mark I, is a rimfire semi-automatic pistol introduced in 1949 as the first product manufactured by Sturm, Ruger & Co., and was the founding member of a product line of .22 Long Rifle cartridge handguns.", " It was marketed as an inexpensive .22 caliber rimfire intended for casual sport and target shooting, and plinking.", " Designed by company founder William B. Ruger, the Standard model and its offspring went on to become the most accepted and successful .22 caliber semi-automatic pistols ever produced." ], "title": "Ruger Standard" }, { "sentences": [ "The Ruger Police Carbine is a pistol caliber carbine designed as a companion to the Ruger P Series pistols.", " As of 2007, Ruger has discontinued production citing low demand.", " It is a semi-automatic carbine using a blowback action.", " The Carbine uses the same ammunition and magazines as the Ruger P Series 9mm and .40 S&W caliber pistols." ], "title": "Ruger Police Carbine" }, { "sentences": [ "The M1 Garand is a .30 caliber semi-automatic rifle that was the standard U.S. service rifle during World War II and the Korean War and also saw limited service during the Vietnam War.", " Most M1 rifles were issued to U.S. forces, though many hundreds of thousands were also provided as foreign aid to American allies.", " The Garand is still used by drill teams and military honor guards.", " It is also widely used by civilians for hunting, target shooting, and as a military collectible." ], "title": "M1 Garand" }, { "sentences": [ "The SKS is a Soviet semi-automatic carbine chambered for the 7.62×39mm round, designed in 1943 by Sergei Gavrilovich Simonov.", " Its complete designation, SKS-45, is an initialism for Samozaryadny Karabin sistemy Simonova, 1945 (Russian: Самозарядный карабин системы Симонова , 1945; Self-loading Carbine of (the) Simonov system, 1945).", " The SKS-45 was manufactured at Tula Arsenal from 1949-1958 and at Izhevsk Arsenal in just 1953 and 1954, resulting in a total Soviet production of about 2.7 million carbines.", " In the early 1950s, the Soviets took the SKS carbine out of front-line service and replaced it with the AK-47; however, the SKS remained in second-line service for decades.", " It is still used as a ceremonial firearm today.", " The SKS was widely exported, and was also licensed for production by then Eastern Bloc nations, Romania and East Germany, as well as China, where it was designated the \"Type 56 Carbine\".", " The East German version was known as the Karabiner S, the Albanian as the Model 561 and North Korean as the \"Type 63\".", " The SKS is popular on the civilian surplus market as a hunting and marksmanship semi-automatic rifle in many countries, including the United States, Canada, and New Zealand.", " Its age and numbers make it relatively inexpensive to purchase, and steel cased 7.62x39mm ammunition is one of the least expensive center fire cartridges currently on the market.", " The SKS was the second firearm to be chambered for the 7.62×39mm M43 round, with the first being the RPD." ], "title": "SKS" }, { "sentences": [ "The .300 Remington Ultra Magnum, also known as the .300 Ultra Mag' or .300 RUM is a 7.62 mm (.308in.)", " caliber rifle cartridge, 7.62×72mm, or .30 caliber rifle cartridge introduced by Remington Arms in 1999.", " The .300 Remington Ultra Magnum is one of the largest commercially available .30 caliber magnums currently being produced.", " It is a beltless, rebated rim cartridge, capable of handling all large North American game, as well as long-range shooting.", " Among commercially produced .30-caliber rifle chamberings, the .300 Remington Ultra Magnum is second only to the .30-378 Weatherby Magnum in cartridge-case capacity." ], "title": ".300 Remington Ultra Magnum" }, { "sentences": [ "The Calico M960 is a 9×19mm (Luger/Parabellum) caliber semi-automatic carbine (fully automatic versions are available only to authorized law enforcement and military), manufactured by Calico Light Weapons Systems.", " Its features include its high-capacity, cylindrical, helical-feed magazine and retractable stock.", " This method allows magazine capacities of 50 and 100 rounds in a relatively small space.", " The rear sight is mounted as part of the plastic magazine shell." ], "title": "Calico M960" }, { "sentences": [ "The Daingerfield church shooting was a mass murder that occurred at the First Baptist Church in Daingerfield, Texas, United States on June 22, 1980.", " Alvin Lee King III, a former high school teacher, armed with a scoped, semi-automatic AR-15, an M1 carbine, and two revolvers, killed five people and wounded 10 others, after members of the church had declined his request to appear as character witnesses in a trial in which he was charged with raping his daughter.", " King was arrested after shooting himself and charged with five counts of murder and ten counts of attempted murder, but committed suicide in his prison cell on January 19, 1982, before he could be convicted." ], "title": "Daingerfield church shooting" }, { "sentences": [ "The M1 carbine (formally the United States Carbine, Caliber .30, M1) is a lightweight, easy to use, .30 caliber (7.62 mm) semi-automatic carbine that was a standard firearm for the U.S. military during World War II, the Korean War and well into the Vietnam War.", " The M1 carbine was produced in several variants and was widely used by not only the U.S. military, but by military, paramilitary and police forces around the world.", " It has also been a popular civilian firearm." ], "title": "M1 carbine" }, { "sentences": [ "The M1917 bayonet was designed to be used with the US M1917 Enfield .30 caliber rifle, as well as with the seven different U.S. trench shotguns.", " The blade was 16 inches (40.6 cm) long.", " It will not fit the M1903 .30 caliber (Springfield) or the M1 .30 caliber (Garand) US service rifles as they have different bayonet ring (barrel) and attachment stud dimensions." ], "title": "M1917 bayonet" }, { "sentences": [ "The Demro TAC-1 is a semi-automatic carbine chambered in either .45 ACP or 9×19mm Parabellum.", " The TAC-1 is the reintroduction of the Fox Carbine to the law enforcement market after a fallout between Gerry Fox, the inventor, and Dean Machine Inc. of Manchester, CT.", " Although it is visually similar to the Thompson submachine gun the operation and design is quite different.", " The design is a closer cousin to the Russian PPSh-41.", " The TAC-1 and its predecessors are one of the few open bolt firearms that it is grandfathered by the BATFE and is legal to own and sell in the United States." ], "title": "Demro TAC-1" } ]
[ "Title: Ruger Standard\n\nThe Ruger Standard model, also known as the Ruger Mark I, is a rimfire semi-automatic pistol introduced in 1949 as the first product manufactured by Sturm, Ruger & Co., and was the founding member of a product line of .22 Long Rifle cartridge handguns. It was marketed as an inexpensive .22 caliber rimfire intended for casual sport and target shooting, and plinking. Designed by company founder William B. Ruger, the Standard model and its offspring went on to become the most accepted and successful .22 caliber semi-automatic pistols ever produced.", "Title: Ruger Police Carbine\n\nThe Ruger Police Carbine is a pistol caliber carbine designed as a companion to the Ruger P Series pistols. As of 2007, Ruger has discontinued production citing low demand. It is a semi-automatic carbine using a blowback action. The Carbine uses the same ammunition and magazines as the Ruger P Series 9mm and .40 S&W caliber pistols.", "Title: M1 Garand\n\nThe M1 Garand is a .30 caliber semi-automatic rifle that was the standard U.S. service rifle during World War II and the Korean War and also saw limited service during the Vietnam War. Most M1 rifles were issued to U.S. forces, though many hundreds of thousands were also provided as foreign aid to American allies. The Garand is still used by drill teams and military honor guards. It is also widely used by civilians for hunting, target shooting, and as a military collectible.", "Title: SKS\n\nThe SKS is a Soviet semi-automatic carbine chambered for the 7.62×39mm round, designed in 1943 by Sergei Gavrilovich Simonov. Its complete designation, SKS-45, is an initialism for Samozaryadny Karabin sistemy Simonova, 1945 (Russian: Самозарядный карабин системы Симонова , 1945; Self-loading Carbine of (the) Simonov system, 1945). The SKS-45 was manufactured at Tula Arsenal from 1949-1958 and at Izhevsk Arsenal in just 1953 and 1954, resulting in a total Soviet production of about 2.7 million carbines. In the early 1950s, the Soviets took the SKS carbine out of front-line service and replaced it with the AK-47; however, the SKS remained in second-line service for decades. It is still used as a ceremonial firearm today. The SKS was widely exported, and was also licensed for production by then Eastern Bloc nations, Romania and East Germany, as well as China, where it was designated the \"Type 56 Carbine\". The East German version was known as the Karabiner S, the Albanian as the Model 561 and North Korean as the \"Type 63\". The SKS is popular on the civilian surplus market as a hunting and marksmanship semi-automatic rifle in many countries, including the United States, Canada, and New Zealand. Its age and numbers make it relatively inexpensive to purchase, and steel cased 7.62x39mm ammunition is one of the least expensive center fire cartridges currently on the market. The SKS was the second firearm to be chambered for the 7.62×39mm M43 round, with the first being the RPD.", "Title: .300 Remington Ultra Magnum\n\nThe .300 Remington Ultra Magnum, also known as the .300 Ultra Mag' or .300 RUM is a 7.62 mm (.308in.) caliber rifle cartridge, 7.62×72mm, or .30 caliber rifle cartridge introduced by Remington Arms in 1999. The .300 Remington Ultra Magnum is one of the largest commercially available .30 caliber magnums currently being produced. It is a beltless, rebated rim cartridge, capable of handling all large North American game, as well as long-range shooting. Among commercially produced .30-caliber rifle chamberings, the .300 Remington Ultra Magnum is second only to the .30-378 Weatherby Magnum in cartridge-case capacity.", "Title: Calico M960\n\nThe Calico M960 is a 9×19mm (Luger/Parabellum) caliber semi-automatic carbine (fully automatic versions are available only to authorized law enforcement and military), manufactured by Calico Light Weapons Systems. Its features include its high-capacity, cylindrical, helical-feed magazine and retractable stock. This method allows magazine capacities of 50 and 100 rounds in a relatively small space. The rear sight is mounted as part of the plastic magazine shell.", "Title: Daingerfield church shooting\n\nThe Daingerfield church shooting was a mass murder that occurred at the First Baptist Church in Daingerfield, Texas, United States on June 22, 1980. Alvin Lee King III, a former high school teacher, armed with a scoped, semi-automatic AR-15, an M1 carbine, and two revolvers, killed five people and wounded 10 others, after members of the church had declined his request to appear as character witnesses in a trial in which he was charged with raping his daughter. King was arrested after shooting himself and charged with five counts of murder and ten counts of attempted murder, but committed suicide in his prison cell on January 19, 1982, before he could be convicted.", "Title: M1 carbine\n\nThe M1 carbine (formally the United States Carbine, Caliber .30, M1) is a lightweight, easy to use, .30 caliber (7.62 mm) semi-automatic carbine that was a standard firearm for the U.S. military during World War II, the Korean War and well into the Vietnam War. The M1 carbine was produced in several variants and was widely used by not only the U.S. military, but by military, paramilitary and police forces around the world. It has also been a popular civilian firearm.", "Title: M1917 bayonet\n\nThe M1917 bayonet was designed to be used with the US M1917 Enfield .30 caliber rifle, as well as with the seven different U.S. trench shotguns. The blade was 16 inches (40.6 cm) long. It will not fit the M1903 .30 caliber (Springfield) or the M1 .30 caliber (Garand) US service rifles as they have different bayonet ring (barrel) and attachment stud dimensions.", "Title: Demro TAC-1\n\nThe Demro TAC-1 is a semi-automatic carbine chambered in either .45 ACP or 9×19mm Parabellum. The TAC-1 is the reintroduction of the Fox Carbine to the law enforcement market after a fallout between Gerry Fox, the inventor, and Dean Machine Inc. of Manchester, CT. Although it is visually similar to the Thompson submachine gun the operation and design is quite different. The design is a closer cousin to the Russian PPSh-41. The TAC-1 and its predecessors are one of the few open bolt firearms that it is grandfathered by the BATFE and is legal to own and sell in the United States." ]
2,581
What 1988 American Christmas comedy film did Reina King play in?
Scrooged
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Reina King", "Scrooged" ], "sent_id": [ 4, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Jingle All the Way 2 is a 2014 American Christmas comedy film directed by Alex Zamm.", " The film stars Larry the Cable Guy and Santino Marella.", " It is the sequel to the 1996 comedy film \"Jingle All the Way\" starring Arnold Schwarzenegger.", " The film is produced by 20th Century Fox and WWE Studios, the motion picture division of WWE, and was distributed straight-to-video by Fox on December 2, 2014.", " On-air promotion from WWE occurred on their weekly episodic events." ], "title": "Jingle All the Way 2" }, { "sentences": [ "Mixed Nuts is a 1994 American Christmas comedy film directed by Nora Ephron, based on the 1982 French comedy film, \"Le Père Noël est une ordure\".", " Co-written by Ephron and her sister Delia, the film features an ensemble cast which includes Steve Martin, Madeline Kahn, Rita Wilson, Anthony LaPaglia, Garry Shandling, Juliette Lewis, Adam Sandler and, in his first film role, Liev Schreiber." ], "title": "Mixed Nuts" }, { "sentences": [ "Reina King (born April 11, 1975) is an American film and television actress.", " She began her acting career with the role of Carolyn (1985–1986), the adopted child of Roger and Nadine on the TV sitcom \"What's Happening Now!!", "\"—a sequel to the popular 1970s TV sitcom \"What's Happening!!", "\".", " In 1987, she played Tiffany James in the movie \"Maid to Order\" and in 1988, she played actress Alfre Woodard's oldest daughter, Lanell Cooley, in the movie \"Scrooged\".", " Reina also appeared in one episode (The Sing-Off, as Girl #2) of the sitcom \"227\" in 1988; the same sitcom her sister Regina King starred in as Brenda Jenkins.", " In 1990, she played Rhonda in the film \"To Sleep with Anger\" with Mary Alice.", " And in 1998, Reina was in the short film \"A Hollow Place\" as the mother of Corliss Young." ], "title": "Reina King" }, { "sentences": [ "A Bad Moms Christmas is an upcoming American Christmas comedy film directed and written by Jon Lucas and Scott Moore and is a sequel of the film \"Bad Moms\" (2016).", " The film stars Mila Kunis, Kristen Bell and Kathryn Hahn reprising their roles from the first film, with Christine Baranski, Cheryl Hines and Susan Sarandon joining the cast.", " The plot follows Amy, Carla and Kiki, as they must deal with their own mothers visiting during the holidays.", " The film is scheduled to be released on November 1, 2017." ], "title": "A Bad Moms Christmas" }, { "sentences": [ "Home Alone is a 1990 American Christmas comedy film written and produced by John Hughes and directed by Chris Columbus.", " The film stars Macaulay Culkin as Kevin McCallister, a boy who is mistakenly left behind when his family flies to Paris for their Christmas vacation.", " Kevin initially relishes being home alone, but soon has to contend with two would-be burglars played by Joe Pesci and Daniel Stern.", " The film also features Catherine O'Hara and John Heard as Kevin's parents." ], "title": "Home Alone" }, { "sentences": [ "Office Christmas Party is a 2016 American Christmas comedy film directed by Josh Gordon and Will Speck and written by Justin Malen and Laura Solon, based on a story by Jon Lucas and Scott Moore.", " The film stars an ensemble cast, including Jason Bateman, Olivia Munn, T. J. Miller, Jillian Bell, Vanessa Bayer, Courtney B. Vance, Rob Corddry, Kate McKinnon and Jennifer Aniston, and was released on December 9, 2016 by Paramount Pictures.", " It grossed $114 million worldwide." ], "title": "Office Christmas Party" }, { "sentences": [ "Scrooged is a 1988 American Christmas comedy film, a modernization of Charles Dickens's \"A Christmas Carol\".", " The film was produced and directed by Richard Donner, and the cinematography was by Michael Chapman.", " The screenplay was written by Mitch Glazer and Michael O'Donoghue.", " The original music score was composed by Danny Elfman." ], "title": "Scrooged" }, { "sentences": [ "Christmas Eve is a 2015 American Christmas comedy film, directed by Mitch Davis, written by Davis and Tyler McKellar, and produced by Davis and Larry King.", " The film features a large ensemble cast led by Patrick Stewart, James Roday, Julianna Guill, Jon Heder, Cheryl Hines, and Gary Cole." ], "title": "Christmas Eve (2015 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Christmas with the Kranks (also known as Jaded Couple Arguing in A Low and Passive Aggressive Manner) is a 2004 American Christmas comedy film based on the 2001 novel \"Skipping Christmas\" by John Grisham.", " It was directed by Joe Roth and written and produced by Chris Columbus." ], "title": "Christmas with the Kranks" }, { "sentences": [ "National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation is a 1989 American Christmas comedy film directed by Jeremiah S. Chechik.", " It is the third installment in National Lampoon's \"Vacation\" film series, and was written by John Hughes, based on his short story in \"National Lampoon\" magazine, \"Christmas '59\".", " The film stars Chevy Chase, Beverly D'Angelo and Randy Quaid, with Juliette Lewis and Johnny Galecki as the Griswold children Audrey and Rusty, respectively." ], "title": "National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation" } ]
[ "Title: Jingle All the Way 2\n\nJingle All the Way 2 is a 2014 American Christmas comedy film directed by Alex Zamm. The film stars Larry the Cable Guy and Santino Marella. It is the sequel to the 1996 comedy film \"Jingle All the Way\" starring Arnold Schwarzenegger. The film is produced by 20th Century Fox and WWE Studios, the motion picture division of WWE, and was distributed straight-to-video by Fox on December 2, 2014. On-air promotion from WWE occurred on their weekly episodic events.", "Title: Mixed Nuts\n\nMixed Nuts is a 1994 American Christmas comedy film directed by Nora Ephron, based on the 1982 French comedy film, \"Le Père Noël est une ordure\". Co-written by Ephron and her sister Delia, the film features an ensemble cast which includes Steve Martin, Madeline Kahn, Rita Wilson, Anthony LaPaglia, Garry Shandling, Juliette Lewis, Adam Sandler and, in his first film role, Liev Schreiber.", "Title: Reina King\n\nReina King (born April 11, 1975) is an American film and television actress. She began her acting career with the role of Carolyn (1985–1986), the adopted child of Roger and Nadine on the TV sitcom \"What's Happening Now!! \"—a sequel to the popular 1970s TV sitcom \"What's Happening!! \". In 1987, she played Tiffany James in the movie \"Maid to Order\" and in 1988, she played actress Alfre Woodard's oldest daughter, Lanell Cooley, in the movie \"Scrooged\". Reina also appeared in one episode (The Sing-Off, as Girl #2) of the sitcom \"227\" in 1988; the same sitcom her sister Regina King starred in as Brenda Jenkins. In 1990, she played Rhonda in the film \"To Sleep with Anger\" with Mary Alice. And in 1998, Reina was in the short film \"A Hollow Place\" as the mother of Corliss Young.", "Title: A Bad Moms Christmas\n\nA Bad Moms Christmas is an upcoming American Christmas comedy film directed and written by Jon Lucas and Scott Moore and is a sequel of the film \"Bad Moms\" (2016). The film stars Mila Kunis, Kristen Bell and Kathryn Hahn reprising their roles from the first film, with Christine Baranski, Cheryl Hines and Susan Sarandon joining the cast. The plot follows Amy, Carla and Kiki, as they must deal with their own mothers visiting during the holidays. The film is scheduled to be released on November 1, 2017.", "Title: Home Alone\n\nHome Alone is a 1990 American Christmas comedy film written and produced by John Hughes and directed by Chris Columbus. The film stars Macaulay Culkin as Kevin McCallister, a boy who is mistakenly left behind when his family flies to Paris for their Christmas vacation. Kevin initially relishes being home alone, but soon has to contend with two would-be burglars played by Joe Pesci and Daniel Stern. The film also features Catherine O'Hara and John Heard as Kevin's parents.", "Title: Office Christmas Party\n\nOffice Christmas Party is a 2016 American Christmas comedy film directed by Josh Gordon and Will Speck and written by Justin Malen and Laura Solon, based on a story by Jon Lucas and Scott Moore. The film stars an ensemble cast, including Jason Bateman, Olivia Munn, T. J. Miller, Jillian Bell, Vanessa Bayer, Courtney B. Vance, Rob Corddry, Kate McKinnon and Jennifer Aniston, and was released on December 9, 2016 by Paramount Pictures. It grossed $114 million worldwide.", "Title: Scrooged\n\nScrooged is a 1988 American Christmas comedy film, a modernization of Charles Dickens's \"A Christmas Carol\". The film was produced and directed by Richard Donner, and the cinematography was by Michael Chapman. The screenplay was written by Mitch Glazer and Michael O'Donoghue. The original music score was composed by Danny Elfman.", "Title: Christmas Eve (2015 film)\n\nChristmas Eve is a 2015 American Christmas comedy film, directed by Mitch Davis, written by Davis and Tyler McKellar, and produced by Davis and Larry King. The film features a large ensemble cast led by Patrick Stewart, James Roday, Julianna Guill, Jon Heder, Cheryl Hines, and Gary Cole.", "Title: Christmas with the Kranks\n\nChristmas with the Kranks (also known as Jaded Couple Arguing in A Low and Passive Aggressive Manner) is a 2004 American Christmas comedy film based on the 2001 novel \"Skipping Christmas\" by John Grisham. It was directed by Joe Roth and written and produced by Chris Columbus.", "Title: National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation\n\nNational Lampoon's Christmas Vacation is a 1989 American Christmas comedy film directed by Jeremiah S. Chechik. It is the third installment in National Lampoon's \"Vacation\" film series, and was written by John Hughes, based on his short story in \"National Lampoon\" magazine, \"Christmas '59\". The film stars Chevy Chase, Beverly D'Angelo and Randy Quaid, with Juliette Lewis and Johnny Galecki as the Griswold children Audrey and Rusty, respectively." ]
2,582
Which mine was established earlier, Murray Brook Mine or Temagami-Lorrain Mine?
Temagami-Lorrain Mine
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Murray Brook Mine", "Temagami-Lorrain Mine", "Temagami-Lorrain Mine" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Route 785 is a 68.8 km long mostly north-south secondary highway in the southwestern portion of New Brunswick, Canada.", " Locally, this road may be known as either the \"Shin Crick Road\" or the \"Mine Road\".", " In the early 1980s, a mine was established off Route 785, at Mount Pleasant.", " Today, Adex Mining holds a mineral claim on the mine however the mine is currently in an idle state.", " As a result of mine development at Mount Pleasant, Route 785 was heavily developed and rerouted from the original stage coach trail.", " Another name for the road is the \"Sheldon Lee Highway\", a satirical reference to former New Brunswick Minister of Transportation, Hon. Sheldon Lee, who continued developed the road during his terms in office, especially on the portion of road north of Mount Pleasant.", " Mr. Lee lived in the community of Bonny River, which is located near the southern end of Route 785, and likely many people today, frequently used the Route 785 for travel to Fredericton from the St. George area.", " Today, the road is heavily used by forest operations." ], "title": "New Brunswick Route 785" }, { "sentences": [ "The Williamson Diamond Mine (also known as the Mwadui mine) is a diamond mine 23 km northeast of Shinyanga in Tanzania; it became well known as the first significant diamond mine outside of South Africa.", " The mine was established in 1940 by Dr. John Williamson, a Canadian geologist, and has been continuous operation since then, making it one of the oldest continuously operating diamond mines in the world.", " Over its lifetime it has produced over 19 million carats (3,800 kg) of diamonds.", " The Williamson mine, once owned by its namesake Dr. Williamson and later nationalized by the government of Tanzania.", " Since February 2009 the mine is mostly owned by Petra Diamonds, with 75% ownership, the government of Tanzania owning the remaining 25%." ], "title": "Williamson diamond mine" }, { "sentences": [ "Waykira (Aymara \"wayku\" gorge; mountain brook, \"ira\" mine, \"gorge mine\" or \"mountain brook mine\", also spelled \"Huayquera\") is a mountain in the Andes of Peru, about 5200 m high.", " It is located in the Puno Region, Lampa Province, on the border of the districts Palca and Paratía.", " Waykira lies southeast of the mountain Qillqa and south of Hatun Pastu." ], "title": "Waykira" }, { "sentences": [ "The Murray Brook Mine is a VMS deposit in the Bathurst Mining Camp (BMC) of northern New Brunswick, Canada owned by NovaGold Resources.", " The deposit was discovered in 1955 and contains the largest gossan zone in the BMC.", " From 1989 to 1992 the gossan zone was processed for gold and silver.", " In 1992 copper rich ore was crushed and tested for heap leaching." ], "title": "Murray Brook Mine" }, { "sentences": [ "Crisson Mine was a gold mine in Lumpkin County, Georgia, USA, located just east of Dahlonega.", " Like many mines in the area, the property probably started as a placer mine during the Georgia Gold Rush.", " Once the placer deposits had been exhausted, an open pit gold mine was established in 1847 and commercial operations continued until the early 1980s.", " A small stamp mill was also established here.", " Much of the gold used for the gold leaf dome of the Georgia State Capitol was mined at this mine, which was among the most productive mine in the Georgia Gold Belt.", " The mine is located just north of the site of the Consolidated Mine, which is itself north of and the Calhoun Mine." ], "title": "Crisson Mine" }, { "sentences": [ "Temagami-Lorrain Mine is an abandoned surface and underground mine in Northeastern Ontario, Canada.", " It is located about 10 km northeast of the town of Temagami near Sauvé Lake in central Cassels Township.", " It is named after the Temagami-Lorrain Mining Company, which carried out work on the property in the early 1900s." ], "title": "Temagami-Lorrain Mine" }, { "sentences": [ "The Premier Mine is an underground diamond mine owned by Petra Diamonds.", " It is situated in the town of Cullinan, 40 km east of Pretoria, Gauteng Province, South Africa.", " Established in 1902, it was renamed the Cullinan Diamond Mine in November 2003 in celebration of its centenary.", " The mine rose to prominence in 1905, when the Cullinan Diamond — the largest rough diamond of gem quality ever found — was discovered there.", " The mine has produced over 750 stones that are greater than 100 carat and more than a quarter of all the world's diamonds that are greater than 400 carat .", " It is also the only significant source of blue diamonds in the world." ], "title": "Premier Mine" }, { "sentences": [ "Mine planter and the earlier \"torpedo planter\" was a term used for mine warfare ships into the early days of World War I.", " In later terminology, particularly in the United States, a mine planter was a ship specifically designed to install controlled mines or contact mines in coastal fortifications.", " This type of ship diverged in both function and design from a ship operating as a naval minelayer.", " Though the vessel may be seagoing it is not designed to lay large numbers of mines in open sea.", " A mine planter was designed to place controlled minefields in exact locations so that they might be fired individually or as a group from shore when observers noted a target to be at or near a designated mine's position.", " The terms and types of specialized ship existed from the 1860s where \"torpedoes\" were made famous in the American Civil War until the demise of large, fixed coastal fortifications brought on by the changes of World War II." ], "title": "Mine planter (U.S. Army)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Northern New Brunswick and Seaboard Railway can lay claim to be the railway company with the fewest number of miles of standard gauge track in history.", " The province empowered it in 1904 to lay track between Nepisiguit Junction and Grand Falls, a distance of 16 miles, to serve the Drummond Iron Mines, which were discovered in 1897 by William Hussey.", " By 1903 the Austin Brook Iron Mine was formed, and operated under the name Drummond until 1913, when went bust.", " It was in receivership for some short time until the Dominion Steel and Coal Company purchased the right to operate the mine from Canadian Iron Industries, who held the lease.", " Between 1920 and 1926, the construction of the Grand Falls hydroelectricity dam and plant required twice-daily return trips with a steam locomotive.", " Thereafter, a gasoline-powered jitney, trolly or automobile with steel wheels would serve until, in the early 1950s the Brunswick Mine attracted attention once again to the area.", " In 1955 a highway was pushed through to the mine site, and two years later the rails were sold for scrap." ], "title": "Northern New Brunswick and Seaboard Railway" }, { "sentences": [ "The Ferris-Haggerty Mine Site was one of the richest components of the Grand Encampment Mining District in Carbon County, Wyoming.", " The site was first exploited by Ed Haggerty, a prospector from Whitehaven, England, in 1897 when he established the Rudefeha Mine on a rich deposit of copper ore.", " Haggerty was backed by George Ferris and other investors, of whom all but Ferris dropped out.", " The partners sold an interest to Willis George Emerson, who raised investment funding for improvements to the mine.", " These facilities included a 16 mi aerial tramway from Grand Encampment over the Continental Divide to the in Encampment.", " The mine's assets were eventually acquired by the North American Copper Company for $1 million.", " By 1904 the mine had produced $1.4 million in copper ore, and was sold to the Penn-Wyoming Copper Company.", " However, even with copper prices peaking in 1907, the company had difficulty making a profit from the remote mine site.", " The company was over-capitalized and under-insured and was suffered devastating fires at the mine site in March 1906 and May 1907 which halted production.", " Business disputes and a fall in copper prices prevented re-opening of the mine even after it was rebuilt.", " Machinery was salvaged after a foreclosure in 1913.", " A total of $2 million in copper ore was extracted from the mine during its life." ], "title": "Ferris-Haggarty Mine Site" } ]
[ "Title: New Brunswick Route 785\n\nRoute 785 is a 68.8 km long mostly north-south secondary highway in the southwestern portion of New Brunswick, Canada. Locally, this road may be known as either the \"Shin Crick Road\" or the \"Mine Road\". In the early 1980s, a mine was established off Route 785, at Mount Pleasant. Today, Adex Mining holds a mineral claim on the mine however the mine is currently in an idle state. As a result of mine development at Mount Pleasant, Route 785 was heavily developed and rerouted from the original stage coach trail. Another name for the road is the \"Sheldon Lee Highway\", a satirical reference to former New Brunswick Minister of Transportation, Hon. Sheldon Lee, who continued developed the road during his terms in office, especially on the portion of road north of Mount Pleasant. Mr. Lee lived in the community of Bonny River, which is located near the southern end of Route 785, and likely many people today, frequently used the Route 785 for travel to Fredericton from the St. George area. Today, the road is heavily used by forest operations.", "Title: Williamson diamond mine\n\nThe Williamson Diamond Mine (also known as the Mwadui mine) is a diamond mine 23 km northeast of Shinyanga in Tanzania; it became well known as the first significant diamond mine outside of South Africa. The mine was established in 1940 by Dr. John Williamson, a Canadian geologist, and has been continuous operation since then, making it one of the oldest continuously operating diamond mines in the world. Over its lifetime it has produced over 19 million carats (3,800 kg) of diamonds. The Williamson mine, once owned by its namesake Dr. Williamson and later nationalized by the government of Tanzania. Since February 2009 the mine is mostly owned by Petra Diamonds, with 75% ownership, the government of Tanzania owning the remaining 25%.", "Title: Waykira\n\nWaykira (Aymara \"wayku\" gorge; mountain brook, \"ira\" mine, \"gorge mine\" or \"mountain brook mine\", also spelled \"Huayquera\") is a mountain in the Andes of Peru, about 5200 m high. It is located in the Puno Region, Lampa Province, on the border of the districts Palca and Paratía. Waykira lies southeast of the mountain Qillqa and south of Hatun Pastu.", "Title: Murray Brook Mine\n\nThe Murray Brook Mine is a VMS deposit in the Bathurst Mining Camp (BMC) of northern New Brunswick, Canada owned by NovaGold Resources. The deposit was discovered in 1955 and contains the largest gossan zone in the BMC. From 1989 to 1992 the gossan zone was processed for gold and silver. In 1992 copper rich ore was crushed and tested for heap leaching.", "Title: Crisson Mine\n\nCrisson Mine was a gold mine in Lumpkin County, Georgia, USA, located just east of Dahlonega. Like many mines in the area, the property probably started as a placer mine during the Georgia Gold Rush. Once the placer deposits had been exhausted, an open pit gold mine was established in 1847 and commercial operations continued until the early 1980s. A small stamp mill was also established here. Much of the gold used for the gold leaf dome of the Georgia State Capitol was mined at this mine, which was among the most productive mine in the Georgia Gold Belt. The mine is located just north of the site of the Consolidated Mine, which is itself north of and the Calhoun Mine.", "Title: Temagami-Lorrain Mine\n\nTemagami-Lorrain Mine is an abandoned surface and underground mine in Northeastern Ontario, Canada. It is located about 10 km northeast of the town of Temagami near Sauvé Lake in central Cassels Township. It is named after the Temagami-Lorrain Mining Company, which carried out work on the property in the early 1900s.", "Title: Premier Mine\n\nThe Premier Mine is an underground diamond mine owned by Petra Diamonds. It is situated in the town of Cullinan, 40 km east of Pretoria, Gauteng Province, South Africa. Established in 1902, it was renamed the Cullinan Diamond Mine in November 2003 in celebration of its centenary. The mine rose to prominence in 1905, when the Cullinan Diamond — the largest rough diamond of gem quality ever found — was discovered there. The mine has produced over 750 stones that are greater than 100 carat and more than a quarter of all the world's diamonds that are greater than 400 carat . It is also the only significant source of blue diamonds in the world.", "Title: Mine planter (U.S. Army)\n\nMine planter and the earlier \"torpedo planter\" was a term used for mine warfare ships into the early days of World War I. In later terminology, particularly in the United States, a mine planter was a ship specifically designed to install controlled mines or contact mines in coastal fortifications. This type of ship diverged in both function and design from a ship operating as a naval minelayer. Though the vessel may be seagoing it is not designed to lay large numbers of mines in open sea. A mine planter was designed to place controlled minefields in exact locations so that they might be fired individually or as a group from shore when observers noted a target to be at or near a designated mine's position. The terms and types of specialized ship existed from the 1860s where \"torpedoes\" were made famous in the American Civil War until the demise of large, fixed coastal fortifications brought on by the changes of World War II.", "Title: Northern New Brunswick and Seaboard Railway\n\nThe Northern New Brunswick and Seaboard Railway can lay claim to be the railway company with the fewest number of miles of standard gauge track in history. The province empowered it in 1904 to lay track between Nepisiguit Junction and Grand Falls, a distance of 16 miles, to serve the Drummond Iron Mines, which were discovered in 1897 by William Hussey. By 1903 the Austin Brook Iron Mine was formed, and operated under the name Drummond until 1913, when went bust. It was in receivership for some short time until the Dominion Steel and Coal Company purchased the right to operate the mine from Canadian Iron Industries, who held the lease. Between 1920 and 1926, the construction of the Grand Falls hydroelectricity dam and plant required twice-daily return trips with a steam locomotive. Thereafter, a gasoline-powered jitney, trolly or automobile with steel wheels would serve until, in the early 1950s the Brunswick Mine attracted attention once again to the area. In 1955 a highway was pushed through to the mine site, and two years later the rails were sold for scrap.", "Title: Ferris-Haggarty Mine Site\n\nThe Ferris-Haggerty Mine Site was one of the richest components of the Grand Encampment Mining District in Carbon County, Wyoming. The site was first exploited by Ed Haggerty, a prospector from Whitehaven, England, in 1897 when he established the Rudefeha Mine on a rich deposit of copper ore. Haggerty was backed by George Ferris and other investors, of whom all but Ferris dropped out. The partners sold an interest to Willis George Emerson, who raised investment funding for improvements to the mine. These facilities included a 16 mi aerial tramway from Grand Encampment over the Continental Divide to the in Encampment. The mine's assets were eventually acquired by the North American Copper Company for $1 million. By 1904 the mine had produced $1.4 million in copper ore, and was sold to the Penn-Wyoming Copper Company. However, even with copper prices peaking in 1907, the company had difficulty making a profit from the remote mine site. The company was over-capitalized and under-insured and was suffered devastating fires at the mine site in March 1906 and May 1907 which halted production. Business disputes and a fall in copper prices prevented re-opening of the mine even after it was rebuilt. Machinery was salvaged after a foreclosure in 1913. A total of $2 million in copper ore was extracted from the mine during its life." ]
2,583
The 2007 State Farm Home Run Derby was won by which Dominican former player?
Vladimir Alvino Guerrero
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "2007 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby", "Vladimir Guerrero" ], "sent_id": [ 4, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The 2007 State Farm Home Run Derby was a 2007 Major League Baseball All-Star Game event.", " The Home Run Derby was held on July 9 at AT&T Park, the home field of the San Francisco Giants.", " As usual, the competition had eight competitors, seven of whom were eliminated over three rounds.", " The Home Run Derby was seen July 9 on ESPN at 8 p.m. EST.", " Vladimir Guerrero, of the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim, beat Alex Ríos of the Toronto Blue Jays in the final." ], "title": "2007 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby" }, { "sentences": [ "Vladimir Alvino Guerrero (born February 9, 1975) is a Dominican former professional baseball player who spent 16 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a right fielder and designated hitter.", " He played for the Montreal Expos from (1996–2003), the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim from (2004–2009), the Texas Rangers in (2010), and Baltimore Orioles in (2011)." ], "title": "Vladimir Guerrero" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2010 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby (known through sponsorship as the State Farm Home Run Derby) was a home run hitting contest in Major League Baseball (MLB) between four batters each from the American League and National League.", " The derby was held on July 12, 2010, at the site of the 2010 MLB All-Star Game, Angel Stadium of Anaheim in Anaheim, California.", " The event was broadcast live on ESPN, ESPN 3D, and ESPN Deportes.", " It was also broadcast internationally on Rogers SportsNet in Canada, and ESPN America in Europe.", " David Ortiz of the Boston Red Sox won the event." ], "title": "2010 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2016 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby (known through sponsorship as the T-Mobile Home Run Derby) was a home run hitting contest between eight batters from Major League Baseball (MLB).", " The derby was held on July 11, 2016, at Petco Park in San Diego, California, the site of the 2016 MLB All-Star Game.", " On July 8, the participants that will be eligible to participate in the Home Run Derby were announced.", " Giancarlo Stanton won the Home Run Derby by defeating defending champion Todd Frazier 20-13." ], "title": "2016 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2011 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby (known through sponsorship as the State Farm Home Run Derby) was a home run hitting contest in Major League Baseball (MLB) between four batters each from the National League and American League.", " The derby was held on July 11, 2011, at the site of the 2011 MLB All-Star Game, Chase Field in Phoenix, Arizona." ], "title": "2011 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2012 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby (known through sponsorship as the State Farm Home Run Derby) was a home run hitting contest in Major League Baseball (MLB) between four batters each from the American League and National League.", " The derby was held on July 9, 2012, at the site of the 2012 MLB All-Star Game, Kauffman Stadium in Kansas City, Missouri." ], "title": "2012 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2008 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby (known through sponsorship as the State Farm Home Run Derby) was a home run hitting contest in Major League Baseball (MLB) between four batters each from the American League and National League.", " The derby was held on July 14, 2008, at Yankee Stadium in The Bronx, New York City, the host location of the 2008 MLB All-Star Game.", " ESPN televised the event live at 8:00 PM EDT, with ESPN Radio and XM Satellite Radio handling radio broadcasting duties." ], "title": "2008 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2009 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby (known through sponsorship as the State Farm Home Run Derby) was a home run hitting contest in Major League Baseball (MLB) between four batters each from the National League and American League.", " The derby was held on July 13, 2009, at Busch Stadium in St. Louis, Missouri, the host location of the 2009 MLB All-Star Game.", " ESPN (United States), Rogers Sportsnet (Canada), and ESPN America (Europe) telecast the event, while ESPN Radio broadcast on radio." ], "title": "2009 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2017 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby was a home run hitting contest between eight batters from Major League Baseball (MLB).", " The derby was held on July 10, 2017, at Marlins Park in Miami, Florida, the site of the 2017 MLB All-Star Game.", " On July 5, the participants that will be eligible to participate in the Home Run Derby were announced.", " Aaron Judge won the Home Run Derby, becoming the first rookie to outright win the event." ], "title": "2017 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2014 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby (known through sponsorship as the Gillette Home Run Derby) was a home run hitting contest in Major League Baseball (MLB) between five batters each from the American League and National League.", " The derby was held on July 14, 2014, at the site of the 2014 MLB All-Star Game, Target Field in Minneapolis, Minnesota.", " Yoenis Céspedes was the winner, repeating his winning performance in 2013 to join Ken Griffey Jr. as the only players to win consecutive Home Run Derbies." ], "title": "2014 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby" } ]
[ "Title: 2007 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby\n\nThe 2007 State Farm Home Run Derby was a 2007 Major League Baseball All-Star Game event. The Home Run Derby was held on July 9 at AT&T Park, the home field of the San Francisco Giants. As usual, the competition had eight competitors, seven of whom were eliminated over three rounds. The Home Run Derby was seen July 9 on ESPN at 8 p.m. EST. Vladimir Guerrero, of the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim, beat Alex Ríos of the Toronto Blue Jays in the final.", "Title: Vladimir Guerrero\n\nVladimir Alvino Guerrero (born February 9, 1975) is a Dominican former professional baseball player who spent 16 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a right fielder and designated hitter. He played for the Montreal Expos from (1996–2003), the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim from (2004–2009), the Texas Rangers in (2010), and Baltimore Orioles in (2011).", "Title: 2010 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby\n\nThe 2010 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby (known through sponsorship as the State Farm Home Run Derby) was a home run hitting contest in Major League Baseball (MLB) between four batters each from the American League and National League. The derby was held on July 12, 2010, at the site of the 2010 MLB All-Star Game, Angel Stadium of Anaheim in Anaheim, California. The event was broadcast live on ESPN, ESPN 3D, and ESPN Deportes. It was also broadcast internationally on Rogers SportsNet in Canada, and ESPN America in Europe. David Ortiz of the Boston Red Sox won the event.", "Title: 2016 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby\n\nThe 2016 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby (known through sponsorship as the T-Mobile Home Run Derby) was a home run hitting contest between eight batters from Major League Baseball (MLB). The derby was held on July 11, 2016, at Petco Park in San Diego, California, the site of the 2016 MLB All-Star Game. On July 8, the participants that will be eligible to participate in the Home Run Derby were announced. Giancarlo Stanton won the Home Run Derby by defeating defending champion Todd Frazier 20-13.", "Title: 2011 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby\n\nThe 2011 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby (known through sponsorship as the State Farm Home Run Derby) was a home run hitting contest in Major League Baseball (MLB) between four batters each from the National League and American League. The derby was held on July 11, 2011, at the site of the 2011 MLB All-Star Game, Chase Field in Phoenix, Arizona.", "Title: 2012 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby\n\nThe 2012 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby (known through sponsorship as the State Farm Home Run Derby) was a home run hitting contest in Major League Baseball (MLB) between four batters each from the American League and National League. The derby was held on July 9, 2012, at the site of the 2012 MLB All-Star Game, Kauffman Stadium in Kansas City, Missouri.", "Title: 2008 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby\n\nThe 2008 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby (known through sponsorship as the State Farm Home Run Derby) was a home run hitting contest in Major League Baseball (MLB) between four batters each from the American League and National League. The derby was held on July 14, 2008, at Yankee Stadium in The Bronx, New York City, the host location of the 2008 MLB All-Star Game. ESPN televised the event live at 8:00 PM EDT, with ESPN Radio and XM Satellite Radio handling radio broadcasting duties.", "Title: 2009 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby\n\nThe 2009 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby (known through sponsorship as the State Farm Home Run Derby) was a home run hitting contest in Major League Baseball (MLB) between four batters each from the National League and American League. The derby was held on July 13, 2009, at Busch Stadium in St. Louis, Missouri, the host location of the 2009 MLB All-Star Game. ESPN (United States), Rogers Sportsnet (Canada), and ESPN America (Europe) telecast the event, while ESPN Radio broadcast on radio.", "Title: 2017 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby\n\nThe 2017 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby was a home run hitting contest between eight batters from Major League Baseball (MLB). The derby was held on July 10, 2017, at Marlins Park in Miami, Florida, the site of the 2017 MLB All-Star Game. On July 5, the participants that will be eligible to participate in the Home Run Derby were announced. Aaron Judge won the Home Run Derby, becoming the first rookie to outright win the event.", "Title: 2014 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby\n\nThe 2014 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby (known through sponsorship as the Gillette Home Run Derby) was a home run hitting contest in Major League Baseball (MLB) between five batters each from the American League and National League. The derby was held on July 14, 2014, at the site of the 2014 MLB All-Star Game, Target Field in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Yoenis Céspedes was the winner, repeating his winning performance in 2013 to join Ken Griffey Jr. as the only players to win consecutive Home Run Derbies." ]
2,584
Albert Simon Hirshberg worked for an American daily newspaper that was converted to what in 1981?
tabloid format
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Al Hirshberg", "Al Hirshberg", "Boston Herald", "Boston Herald" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 3, 0, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Boston Globe (sometimes abbreviated as The Globe) is an American daily newspaper founded and based in Boston, Massachusetts since its creation by Charles H. Taylor in 1872.", " The newspaper has won a total of 26 Pulitzer Prizes as of 2016, and with a total paid circulation of 245,824 from September 2015 to August 2016, it is the 25th most read newspaper in the United States.", " \"The Boston Globe\" is the oldest and largest daily newspaper in Boston." ], "title": "The Boston Globe" }, { "sentences": [ "The Tyrone Daily Herald is an American daily newspaper serving Tyrone, Pennsylvania, and region – northern Blair County and nearby portions of Centre and Huntingdon Counties.", " The newspaper has been running for years, the latter as a daily." ], "title": "Tyrone Daily Herald" }, { "sentences": [ "The Washington Times-Herald (1939–1954) was an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It was created by Eleanor \"Cissy\" Patterson of the Medill–McCormick–Patterson family (long-time owners of the \"Chicago Tribune\" and the \"New York Daily News\" and founding later \"Newsday\" on New York's Long Island) when she bought the \"Washington Times\" and the \"Herald\" from the syndicate newspaper publisher William Randolph Hearst (1863–1951), and merged them.", " The result was a \"24-hour\" newspaper, with 10 editions per day, from morning to evening." ], "title": "Washington Times-Herald" }, { "sentences": [ "The Silver City Daily Press and Independent is a six-day daily newspaper that serves the Silver City, New Mexico area of the United States.", " Founded in 1896 as the weekly \"Silver City Independent\", the paper was purchased by the Ely family in 1934.", " In 1935, Colonel Clyde Ely renamed the paper the \"Silver City Daily Press and Independent\" and converted it into a daily newspaper.", " In 2007, the newspaper received the Mark Twain Award from the New Mexico Associated Press Managing Editors for their outstanding member cooperation in 2006.", " Since the 2008 recession, the newspaper has outsourced its printing, increased its online presence, discontinued its membership in the Associated Press and joined an 11-member New Mexico newspaper exchange.", " The name, archives and website of the Daily Press were purchased by the Silver City Independent Publishing Company, LLC, in April, 2014, marking its first non-Ely family ownership since its conversion to a daily newspaper." ], "title": "Silver City Daily Press and Independent" }, { "sentences": [ "The Palm Beach Post is an American daily newspaper serving Palm Beach County in South Florida, and the Treasure Coast area.", " As of 2012 it was the 80th largest daily newspaper in the United States and the 7th largest in Florida." ], "title": "The Palm Beach Post" }, { "sentences": [ "The Daily News of Newburyport is an American daily newspaper covering northeastern Essex County, Massachusetts, USA.", " The newspaper is published Monday through Saturday evenings by Eagle-Tribune Publishing Company, a subsidiary of Community Newspaper Holdings Inc." ], "title": "The Daily News of Newburyport" }, { "sentences": [ "The Boston Herald is an American daily newspaper whose primary market is Boston, Massachusetts and its surrounding area.", " It was founded in 1846 and is one of the oldest daily newspapers in the United States.", " It has been awarded eight Pulitzer Prizes in its history, including four for editorial writing and three for photography before it was converted to tabloid format in 1981.", " The \"Herald\" was named one of the \"10 Newspapers That 'Do It Right' in 2012 by \"Editor & Publisher\"." ], "title": "Boston Herald" }, { "sentences": [ "The MetroWest Daily News is an American daily newspaper published in Framingham, Massachusetts, serving the MetroWest region of suburban Boston.", " It is the flagship newspaper of Community Newspaper Company, a division of GateHouse Media." ], "title": "The MetroWest Daily News" }, { "sentences": [ "Kalantar (কালান্তর) is a daily Bengali-language newspaper issued from Kolkata, India.", " It is the organ of the West Bengal State Council of the Communist Party of India.", " It was published as a weekly newspaper since 1965; 'Kalantar' converted to a daily newspaper in the late 1960s.", " And have a separate weekly as it is.", " The header of the 'Kalantar' daily was designed by the legend film maker-artist Satyajit Ray himself.", " Among the early editors, veteran communist leader Somnath Lahiri, Bhabani Sen, Jyoti Dasgupta, Prabhat Dasgupta, Prof. Gautam Chattopadhyay were there.", " From the single-color edition it is now publishing as a four-color daily newspaper.", " In the autumn, Kalantar publish a festive 'Sharadiyo' edition in the book form as like as other daily newspapers in Kolkata." ], "title": "Kalantar" }, { "sentences": [ "Albert Simon Hirshberg, (c.1910 - 1973), frequently credited as Al Hirshberg, was a Boston-based author and sportswriter who was primarily active in the 1930s - 1960s.", " He is best known as the co-author of Jimmy Piersall's 1955 autobiography titled \"Fear Strikes Out: The Jimmy Piersall Story\", that was later made into the 1957 film \"Fear Strikes Out\", starring Anthony Perkins.", " He also wrote several books on the history of the Boston Red Sox baseball team, and co-wrote dozens of other people's memoirs, often, but not exclusively, about baseball players and/or Boston area sports figures and teams.", " He worked for \"The Boston Post\" from 1930-1952 and the \"Boston Herald\" from 1964-1968." ], "title": "Al Hirshberg" } ]
[ "Title: The Boston Globe\n\nThe Boston Globe (sometimes abbreviated as The Globe) is an American daily newspaper founded and based in Boston, Massachusetts since its creation by Charles H. Taylor in 1872. The newspaper has won a total of 26 Pulitzer Prizes as of 2016, and with a total paid circulation of 245,824 from September 2015 to August 2016, it is the 25th most read newspaper in the United States. \"The Boston Globe\" is the oldest and largest daily newspaper in Boston.", "Title: Tyrone Daily Herald\n\nThe Tyrone Daily Herald is an American daily newspaper serving Tyrone, Pennsylvania, and region – northern Blair County and nearby portions of Centre and Huntingdon Counties. The newspaper has been running for years, the latter as a daily.", "Title: Washington Times-Herald\n\nThe Washington Times-Herald (1939–1954) was an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It was created by Eleanor \"Cissy\" Patterson of the Medill–McCormick–Patterson family (long-time owners of the \"Chicago Tribune\" and the \"New York Daily News\" and founding later \"Newsday\" on New York's Long Island) when she bought the \"Washington Times\" and the \"Herald\" from the syndicate newspaper publisher William Randolph Hearst (1863–1951), and merged them. The result was a \"24-hour\" newspaper, with 10 editions per day, from morning to evening.", "Title: Silver City Daily Press and Independent\n\nThe Silver City Daily Press and Independent is a six-day daily newspaper that serves the Silver City, New Mexico area of the United States. Founded in 1896 as the weekly \"Silver City Independent\", the paper was purchased by the Ely family in 1934. In 1935, Colonel Clyde Ely renamed the paper the \"Silver City Daily Press and Independent\" and converted it into a daily newspaper. In 2007, the newspaper received the Mark Twain Award from the New Mexico Associated Press Managing Editors for their outstanding member cooperation in 2006. Since the 2008 recession, the newspaper has outsourced its printing, increased its online presence, discontinued its membership in the Associated Press and joined an 11-member New Mexico newspaper exchange. The name, archives and website of the Daily Press were purchased by the Silver City Independent Publishing Company, LLC, in April, 2014, marking its first non-Ely family ownership since its conversion to a daily newspaper.", "Title: The Palm Beach Post\n\nThe Palm Beach Post is an American daily newspaper serving Palm Beach County in South Florida, and the Treasure Coast area. As of 2012 it was the 80th largest daily newspaper in the United States and the 7th largest in Florida.", "Title: The Daily News of Newburyport\n\nThe Daily News of Newburyport is an American daily newspaper covering northeastern Essex County, Massachusetts, USA. The newspaper is published Monday through Saturday evenings by Eagle-Tribune Publishing Company, a subsidiary of Community Newspaper Holdings Inc.", "Title: Boston Herald\n\nThe Boston Herald is an American daily newspaper whose primary market is Boston, Massachusetts and its surrounding area. It was founded in 1846 and is one of the oldest daily newspapers in the United States. It has been awarded eight Pulitzer Prizes in its history, including four for editorial writing and three for photography before it was converted to tabloid format in 1981. The \"Herald\" was named one of the \"10 Newspapers That 'Do It Right' in 2012 by \"Editor & Publisher\".", "Title: The MetroWest Daily News\n\nThe MetroWest Daily News is an American daily newspaper published in Framingham, Massachusetts, serving the MetroWest region of suburban Boston. It is the flagship newspaper of Community Newspaper Company, a division of GateHouse Media.", "Title: Kalantar\n\nKalantar (কালান্তর) is a daily Bengali-language newspaper issued from Kolkata, India. It is the organ of the West Bengal State Council of the Communist Party of India. It was published as a weekly newspaper since 1965; 'Kalantar' converted to a daily newspaper in the late 1960s. And have a separate weekly as it is. The header of the 'Kalantar' daily was designed by the legend film maker-artist Satyajit Ray himself. Among the early editors, veteran communist leader Somnath Lahiri, Bhabani Sen, Jyoti Dasgupta, Prabhat Dasgupta, Prof. Gautam Chattopadhyay were there. From the single-color edition it is now publishing as a four-color daily newspaper. In the autumn, Kalantar publish a festive 'Sharadiyo' edition in the book form as like as other daily newspapers in Kolkata.", "Title: Al Hirshberg\n\nAlbert Simon Hirshberg, (c.1910 - 1973), frequently credited as Al Hirshberg, was a Boston-based author and sportswriter who was primarily active in the 1930s - 1960s. He is best known as the co-author of Jimmy Piersall's 1955 autobiography titled \"Fear Strikes Out: The Jimmy Piersall Story\", that was later made into the 1957 film \"Fear Strikes Out\", starring Anthony Perkins. He also wrote several books on the history of the Boston Red Sox baseball team, and co-wrote dozens of other people's memoirs, often, but not exclusively, about baseball players and/or Boston area sports figures and teams. He worked for \"The Boston Post\" from 1930-1952 and the \"Boston Herald\" from 1964-1968." ]
2,585
Who is the Dutch football manager and former centre-forward footballer who was signed by FC Bayern Munich in the 2003–04 season?
Roy Makaay
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "2003–04 FC Bayern Munich season", "Roy Makaay" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The FC Bayern Munich Junior Team is the youth academy for German football club Bayern Munich.", " The Junior Team was created in 1902 and restructured in 1995.", " It has educated many players who have become regulars in the Bundesliga and Germany.", " The vision for the Junior Team is \"\"to educate young players so that it will be possible for FCB to keep a global position in club football in the next millennium and its mission is \"to have the best youth development in club football.", " Bayern Munich have to test before the school will accept and you can study free until you graduate if you have a talent.\"\"", " Rosters remain unchanged while players train for their position.", " Bayern Munich Junior Team uses a 4–3–3 formation good system.", " Bayern Munich has scouts all over the world.", " Bayern Munich has developed a \"\"Talent Day\"\".", " In 2003, Bayern Munich started partnering with other football clubs.", " The penultimate stage for youngsters at Bayern is Bayern Munich II." ], "title": "FC Bayern Munich Junior Team" }, { "sentences": [ "FC Bayern Munich did not win any trophies in the 2003–04 season, but nevertheless qualified for the next years' Champions League.", " The biggest disappointment was losing 3–1 at home to champions Werder Bremen at the end of the season, being three goals down after just 35 minutes.", " New signing Roy Makaay scored 23 league goals, adapting smoothly to Bundesliga, but the defensive performances were not good enough to overhaul Werder Bremen at the end of the season." ], "title": "2003–04 FC Bayern Munich season" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1984–85 FC Bayern Munich season was the 85th season in the club's history.", " Bayern Munich won its 7th Bundesliga title, reached the semi-final of UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, and finished as runner-up of DFB-Pokal.", " This season was the second season of Udo Lattek's second stint as manager of the club.", " The Bundesliga campaign started 25 August 1984 with a 3-1 victory over Arminia Bielefeld.", " Bayern Munich, 1.", " FC Köln, and Borussia Monchengladbach were tied for first place after Round 1.", " From Round 2 through Round 34 of the season, Bayern Munich were the lone team in first place.", " Qualification for the 1984–85 European Cup Winners' Cup was a result of winning the 1983–84 DFB-Pokal." ], "title": "1984–85 FC Bayern Munich season" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2016–17 FC Bayern Munich season was the 118th season in the football club's history and 52nd consecutive and overall season in the top flight of German football, the Bundesliga, having won promotion from the Regionalliga in 1965 after winning the Regionalliga Süd.", " Bayern Munich also participated in this season's edition of the domestic cup, the DFB-Pokal, and the premier continental cup competition, the UEFA Champions League.", " Bayern were the reigning Bundesliga and DFB-Pokal champions, and therefore also participated in the German super cup, the DFL-Supercup.", " It was the 12th season for Bayern in the Allianz Arena, located in Munich, Germany.", " The season covers a period from 11 July 2016 to 30 June 2017." ], "title": "2016–17 FC Bayern Munich season" }, { "sentences": [ "Fußball-Club Bayern München e.V., commonly known as FC Bayern München (] ), FCB, Bayern Munich, or FC Bayern, is a German sports club based in Munich, Bavaria (Bayern), Germany.", " It is best known for its professional football team, which plays in the Bundesliga, the top tier of the German football league system, and is the most successful club in German football history, having won a record 27 national titles and 18 national cups." ], "title": "FC Bayern Munich" }, { "sentences": [ "Wolfgang Grobe (born 25 July 1956) is a German football coach and a former player.", " As of June 2011, he works as a scout for FC Bayern Munich.", " As a player, he spent nine seasons in the Bundesliga with Eintracht Braunschweig and FC Bayern Munich." ], "title": "Wolfgang Grobe" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2017–18 FC Bayern Munich season is the 118th season in the football club's history and 53rd consecutive and overall season in the top flight of German football, the Bundesliga, having been promoted from the Regionalliga in 1965.", " Bayern Munich also are participating in this season's edition of the domestic cup, the DFB-Pokal, and the premier continental cup competition, the UEFA Champions League.", " Bayern are the reigning Bundesliga champions, and therefore also are participating in the German super cup, the DFL-Supercup.", " This is the 13th season for Bayern in the Allianz Arena, located in Munich, Bavaria, Germany.", " The season covers a period from 1 July 2017 to 30 June 2018." ], "title": "2017–18 FC Bayern Munich season" }, { "sentences": [ "Karin Danner (born 22 January 1959) is a German football manager and former footballer.", " She has been the manager of FC Bayern München since 1995 and previously played for the Germany women's national football team in 1984 as well as FC Bayern München.", " On club level she played for FC Bayern München." ], "title": "Karin Danner" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1987–88 FC Bayern Munich season was the 88th season in the club's history and 23rd season since promotion from Regionalliga Süd in 1965.", " Bayern Munich finished as runner-up in the Bundesliga to SV Werder Bremen.", " The club reached the quarterfinals of both the DFB-Pokal and the European Cup.", " The inaugural DFB-Supercup was won by Bayern Munich over Hamburger SV.", " This season was the first season under manager Jupp Heynckes, who replaced Udo Lattek." ], "title": "1987–88 FC Bayern Munich season" }, { "sentences": [ "Rudolphus Antonius \"Roy\" Makaay (born 9 March 1975) is a Dutch football manager and former footballer who played as a centre-forward.", " He was known for his goal-scoring ability as a result of his \"aerial prowess and quick drives to the net where he can put the ball away with either foot.\"" ], "title": "Roy Makaay" } ]
[ "Title: FC Bayern Munich Junior Team\n\nThe FC Bayern Munich Junior Team is the youth academy for German football club Bayern Munich. The Junior Team was created in 1902 and restructured in 1995. It has educated many players who have become regulars in the Bundesliga and Germany. The vision for the Junior Team is \"\"to educate young players so that it will be possible for FCB to keep a global position in club football in the next millennium and its mission is \"to have the best youth development in club football. Bayern Munich have to test before the school will accept and you can study free until you graduate if you have a talent.\"\" Rosters remain unchanged while players train for their position. Bayern Munich Junior Team uses a 4–3–3 formation good system. Bayern Munich has scouts all over the world. Bayern Munich has developed a \"\"Talent Day\"\". In 2003, Bayern Munich started partnering with other football clubs. The penultimate stage for youngsters at Bayern is Bayern Munich II.", "Title: 2003–04 FC Bayern Munich season\n\nFC Bayern Munich did not win any trophies in the 2003–04 season, but nevertheless qualified for the next years' Champions League. The biggest disappointment was losing 3–1 at home to champions Werder Bremen at the end of the season, being three goals down after just 35 minutes. New signing Roy Makaay scored 23 league goals, adapting smoothly to Bundesliga, but the defensive performances were not good enough to overhaul Werder Bremen at the end of the season.", "Title: 1984–85 FC Bayern Munich season\n\nThe 1984–85 FC Bayern Munich season was the 85th season in the club's history. Bayern Munich won its 7th Bundesliga title, reached the semi-final of UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, and finished as runner-up of DFB-Pokal. This season was the second season of Udo Lattek's second stint as manager of the club. The Bundesliga campaign started 25 August 1984 with a 3-1 victory over Arminia Bielefeld. Bayern Munich, 1. FC Köln, and Borussia Monchengladbach were tied for first place after Round 1. From Round 2 through Round 34 of the season, Bayern Munich were the lone team in first place. Qualification for the 1984–85 European Cup Winners' Cup was a result of winning the 1983–84 DFB-Pokal.", "Title: 2016–17 FC Bayern Munich season\n\nThe 2016–17 FC Bayern Munich season was the 118th season in the football club's history and 52nd consecutive and overall season in the top flight of German football, the Bundesliga, having won promotion from the Regionalliga in 1965 after winning the Regionalliga Süd. Bayern Munich also participated in this season's edition of the domestic cup, the DFB-Pokal, and the premier continental cup competition, the UEFA Champions League. Bayern were the reigning Bundesliga and DFB-Pokal champions, and therefore also participated in the German super cup, the DFL-Supercup. It was the 12th season for Bayern in the Allianz Arena, located in Munich, Germany. The season covers a period from 11 July 2016 to 30 June 2017.", "Title: FC Bayern Munich\n\nFußball-Club Bayern München e.V., commonly known as FC Bayern München (] ), FCB, Bayern Munich, or FC Bayern, is a German sports club based in Munich, Bavaria (Bayern), Germany. It is best known for its professional football team, which plays in the Bundesliga, the top tier of the German football league system, and is the most successful club in German football history, having won a record 27 national titles and 18 national cups.", "Title: Wolfgang Grobe\n\nWolfgang Grobe (born 25 July 1956) is a German football coach and a former player. As of June 2011, he works as a scout for FC Bayern Munich. As a player, he spent nine seasons in the Bundesliga with Eintracht Braunschweig and FC Bayern Munich.", "Title: 2017–18 FC Bayern Munich season\n\nThe 2017–18 FC Bayern Munich season is the 118th season in the football club's history and 53rd consecutive and overall season in the top flight of German football, the Bundesliga, having been promoted from the Regionalliga in 1965. Bayern Munich also are participating in this season's edition of the domestic cup, the DFB-Pokal, and the premier continental cup competition, the UEFA Champions League. Bayern are the reigning Bundesliga champions, and therefore also are participating in the German super cup, the DFL-Supercup. This is the 13th season for Bayern in the Allianz Arena, located in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. The season covers a period from 1 July 2017 to 30 June 2018.", "Title: Karin Danner\n\nKarin Danner (born 22 January 1959) is a German football manager and former footballer. She has been the manager of FC Bayern München since 1995 and previously played for the Germany women's national football team in 1984 as well as FC Bayern München. On club level she played for FC Bayern München.", "Title: 1987–88 FC Bayern Munich season\n\nThe 1987–88 FC Bayern Munich season was the 88th season in the club's history and 23rd season since promotion from Regionalliga Süd in 1965. Bayern Munich finished as runner-up in the Bundesliga to SV Werder Bremen. The club reached the quarterfinals of both the DFB-Pokal and the European Cup. The inaugural DFB-Supercup was won by Bayern Munich over Hamburger SV. This season was the first season under manager Jupp Heynckes, who replaced Udo Lattek.", "Title: Roy Makaay\n\nRudolphus Antonius \"Roy\" Makaay (born 9 March 1975) is a Dutch football manager and former footballer who played as a centre-forward. He was known for his goal-scoring ability as a result of his \"aerial prowess and quick drives to the net where he can put the ball away with either foot.\"" ]
2,586
What is the nationality of the artist who did "Last to Go"?
Australian
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Last to Go", "Anthony Callea" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Moroccan nationality law is the subject of the Moroccan Dahir (decree) of September 6, 1958, official Bulletin Number 2394.", " In general, Moroccan nationality is transmitted by filiation (father and mother) or birth in Morocco.", " However, it gives the right to Moroccan males to transmit citizenship to their children and foreign wives, and since the last update, that is possible for women.", " The aim of the update was to follow Morocco's recent human rights reforms, most notably the Moroccan family code called, \"Mudawana\", which aimed to fight gender inequality.", " It has been done after much debate in the media." ], "title": "Moroccan nationality law" }, { "sentences": [ "The Billington family is a British family of English nationality which has had a long history in England as state employed executioners as well as several members who ventured into the world of combat sports and professional wrestling.", " Two of the family's sports oriented members would go on to marry into the Canadian Hart wrestling family." ], "title": "Billington family" }, { "sentences": [ "The Mexican nationality law is in the 30th article of the Constitution of Mexico and another law, as provided by the 32nd article about the exercise of the rights given by Mexican legislation to those Mexicans that also possess another nationality and to establish the norms to avoid the conflicts generated by the use of double nationality.", " This law was last modified in 2005." ], "title": "Mexican nationality law" }, { "sentences": [ "Romani people (Czech: \"Romové\" , commonly known as Gypsies Czech: \"Cikáni\" ) in the Czech Republic constitute a minority.", " According to the last census from 2011, the Romani nationality was reported by the total of 13,150 inhabitants.", " Only a small part of them filled in only the Romani nationality (5 199).", " Most of them stated the Romani nationality in combination with another one, for example, the Romani and Czech, the Romani and Moravian and the like (7,951).", " In the 2001 Census, 11,746 people reported the Romani nationality – at that time it was 0.1% of those claiming some nationality.", " In 2011, the result 13,150 is 0.2% of those, who reported some nationality." ], "title": "Romani people in the Czech Republic" }, { "sentences": [ "The Italian, or the Confessional of the Black Penitents (1797) is a Gothic novel written by the English author Ann Radcliffe.", " It is the last book Radcliffe published during her lifetime (she would go on to write the novel \"Gaston de Blondeville\", which was published posthumously in 1826).", " \"The Italian\" has a dark, mysterious and somber tone, and concerns the themes of love, devotion and persecution by the Holy Inquisition.", " The novel also deals with issues prevalent at the time of the French Revolution, such as religion, aristocracy, and nationality.", " Radcliffe's renowned use of veiled imagery is considered to have reached its height of sophistication and complexity in \"The Italian\"; concealment and disguise are central motifs of the novel.", " In line with late 18th-century sensibility and its parallel fetishisation of the sublime and the sentimentally pastoral, the heightened emotional states of Radcliffe's characters are often reflected through the pathetic fallacy.", " The novel is noted for its extremely effective antagonist, Father Schedoni." ], "title": "The Italian (novel)" }, { "sentences": [ "Anthony Cosmo Callea (born 13 December 1982) is an Australian singer-songwriter and stage actor of Italian descent (parents Santina and Cosmo) who rose to prominence after being the runner-up in the 2004 season of \"Australian Idol\".", " Callea's debut single \"The Prayer\" is the fastest-selling single by an Australian artist, held the No.1 spot on the ARIA Singles Chart for five weeks, a record for the debut single of an \"Australian Idol\" contestant, and was the second-highest selling Australian single of the last decade." ], "title": "Anthony Callea" }, { "sentences": [ "The British Speedway Under-21 Championship (also known as the British Junior Speedway Championship) is an annual speedway competition open to riders of British nationality aged at least fifteen on the date of the first meeting, and under twenty-one on 1 January in the year of the competition.", " Sixteen riders plus three reserves take part in 20 heats with each rider facing each other once.", " The two riders which accumulate the highest amount of points over the heats go straight to the final.", " The next four highest point scorers take part in a race-off, with first and second place riders also progressing to the final.", " The winner of the final is declared British Under-21 Champion.", " Previous winners include former World Champions Mark Loram and Gary Havelock.", " The 2009 championship was won by Lewis Bridger who defeated defending champion Tai Woffinden in the final.", " Joe Haines was third and Ben Barker finished fourth." ], "title": "British Speedway Under 21 Championship" }, { "sentences": [ "The Master of the Gamblers (known in Italian as Maestro dei Giocatori) (\"fl\" 1620 – 1640) is the notname given to a painter active in Rome and possibly also in Naples in the second and third decade of the 17th century, whose subject matter and style rank him among the Caravaggisti (followers of Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio).", " The artist depicted genre subjects and still life elements in his works in a stark naturalist manner.", " The identity and nationality of the artist are not known.", " Art historians have yet to arrive at a unanimous view on the nationality, work location and the oeuvre of the artist.", " He may have been Italian, but a northern European background has also been proposed." ], "title": "Master of the Gamblers" }, { "sentences": [ "Last To Go is the first extended play by ARIA Award-winning recording artist Anthony Callea." ], "title": "Last to Go" }, { "sentences": [ "Petrović (or Petrovich) is a Slavic last and second name, found in countries with Slavic populations.", " Examples of such countries are: Croatia, Serbia, Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Slovenia, Macedonia and Russia.", " This surname or last name is not tied to any nationality.", " It is normal Slavic surname deriving from \"Petar\", which is equivalent to Peter in English.", " The part \"ov\" designates possession: \"Petrov\" means \"Peter's\".", " The suffix \"ić\" is a diminutive designation, or descendant designation.", " So, the last name can be translated as \"Peter's son\", equivalent to the English last name of Peterson." ], "title": "Petrović" } ]
[ "Title: Moroccan nationality law\n\nMoroccan nationality law is the subject of the Moroccan Dahir (decree) of September 6, 1958, official Bulletin Number 2394. In general, Moroccan nationality is transmitted by filiation (father and mother) or birth in Morocco. However, it gives the right to Moroccan males to transmit citizenship to their children and foreign wives, and since the last update, that is possible for women. The aim of the update was to follow Morocco's recent human rights reforms, most notably the Moroccan family code called, \"Mudawana\", which aimed to fight gender inequality. It has been done after much debate in the media.", "Title: Billington family\n\nThe Billington family is a British family of English nationality which has had a long history in England as state employed executioners as well as several members who ventured into the world of combat sports and professional wrestling. Two of the family's sports oriented members would go on to marry into the Canadian Hart wrestling family.", "Title: Mexican nationality law\n\nThe Mexican nationality law is in the 30th article of the Constitution of Mexico and another law, as provided by the 32nd article about the exercise of the rights given by Mexican legislation to those Mexicans that also possess another nationality and to establish the norms to avoid the conflicts generated by the use of double nationality. This law was last modified in 2005.", "Title: Romani people in the Czech Republic\n\nRomani people (Czech: \"Romové\" , commonly known as Gypsies Czech: \"Cikáni\" ) in the Czech Republic constitute a minority. According to the last census from 2011, the Romani nationality was reported by the total of 13,150 inhabitants. Only a small part of them filled in only the Romani nationality (5 199). Most of them stated the Romani nationality in combination with another one, for example, the Romani and Czech, the Romani and Moravian and the like (7,951). In the 2001 Census, 11,746 people reported the Romani nationality – at that time it was 0.1% of those claiming some nationality. In 2011, the result 13,150 is 0.2% of those, who reported some nationality.", "Title: The Italian (novel)\n\nThe Italian, or the Confessional of the Black Penitents (1797) is a Gothic novel written by the English author Ann Radcliffe. It is the last book Radcliffe published during her lifetime (she would go on to write the novel \"Gaston de Blondeville\", which was published posthumously in 1826). \"The Italian\" has a dark, mysterious and somber tone, and concerns the themes of love, devotion and persecution by the Holy Inquisition. The novel also deals with issues prevalent at the time of the French Revolution, such as religion, aristocracy, and nationality. Radcliffe's renowned use of veiled imagery is considered to have reached its height of sophistication and complexity in \"The Italian\"; concealment and disguise are central motifs of the novel. In line with late 18th-century sensibility and its parallel fetishisation of the sublime and the sentimentally pastoral, the heightened emotional states of Radcliffe's characters are often reflected through the pathetic fallacy. The novel is noted for its extremely effective antagonist, Father Schedoni.", "Title: Anthony Callea\n\nAnthony Cosmo Callea (born 13 December 1982) is an Australian singer-songwriter and stage actor of Italian descent (parents Santina and Cosmo) who rose to prominence after being the runner-up in the 2004 season of \"Australian Idol\". Callea's debut single \"The Prayer\" is the fastest-selling single by an Australian artist, held the No.1 spot on the ARIA Singles Chart for five weeks, a record for the debut single of an \"Australian Idol\" contestant, and was the second-highest selling Australian single of the last decade.", "Title: British Speedway Under 21 Championship\n\nThe British Speedway Under-21 Championship (also known as the British Junior Speedway Championship) is an annual speedway competition open to riders of British nationality aged at least fifteen on the date of the first meeting, and under twenty-one on 1 January in the year of the competition. Sixteen riders plus three reserves take part in 20 heats with each rider facing each other once. The two riders which accumulate the highest amount of points over the heats go straight to the final. The next four highest point scorers take part in a race-off, with first and second place riders also progressing to the final. The winner of the final is declared British Under-21 Champion. Previous winners include former World Champions Mark Loram and Gary Havelock. The 2009 championship was won by Lewis Bridger who defeated defending champion Tai Woffinden in the final. Joe Haines was third and Ben Barker finished fourth.", "Title: Master of the Gamblers\n\nThe Master of the Gamblers (known in Italian as Maestro dei Giocatori) (\"fl\" 1620 – 1640) is the notname given to a painter active in Rome and possibly also in Naples in the second and third decade of the 17th century, whose subject matter and style rank him among the Caravaggisti (followers of Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio). The artist depicted genre subjects and still life elements in his works in a stark naturalist manner. The identity and nationality of the artist are not known. Art historians have yet to arrive at a unanimous view on the nationality, work location and the oeuvre of the artist. He may have been Italian, but a northern European background has also been proposed.", "Title: Last to Go\n\nLast To Go is the first extended play by ARIA Award-winning recording artist Anthony Callea.", "Title: Petrović\n\nPetrović (or Petrovich) is a Slavic last and second name, found in countries with Slavic populations. Examples of such countries are: Croatia, Serbia, Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Slovenia, Macedonia and Russia. This surname or last name is not tied to any nationality. It is normal Slavic surname deriving from \"Petar\", which is equivalent to Peter in English. The part \"ov\" designates possession: \"Petrov\" means \"Peter's\". The suffix \"ić\" is a diminutive designation, or descendant designation. So, the last name can be translated as \"Peter's son\", equivalent to the English last name of Peterson." ]
2,587
Formally the Games of the XXX Olympiad what sports event did Dirkie Chamberlain represent her country?
2012 Summer Olympics
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Dirkie Chamberlain", "2012 Summer Olympics" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "International sport is a sport in which the participants represent different countries.", " The most well-known international sports event is the Olympic Games.", " Other examples include the FIFA World Cup and the Paralympic Games." ], "title": "International sport" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2012 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XXX Olympiad, were held in London, United Kingdom, from 25 July 2012 to 12 August 2012." ], "title": "List of 2012 Summer Olympics medal winners" }, { "sentences": [ "The London Youth Games is an annual multi-sport event held in London, England.", " The London Youth Games offer competitive opportunities for young participants aged 7 to 18 across 30 sports.", " The London Youth Games are contested between the 32 London boroughs (as well as the City of London) and take place at venues around the capital all year round, with the focal point being a finals weekend at the National Sports Centre in Crystal Palace.", " The finals weekend traditionally takes place on the first weekend in July and they are free and open to all young people living in or going to school in London.", " Over 125,000 young Londoners take part in the London Youth Games, making it the largest annual youth sports event in Europe." ], "title": "London Youth Games" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1923 Women's Olympiad ( ) was the fourth international event in women's sports, the tournament was held 4 to 7 April 1923 in Monte Carlo, Monaco.", " The tournament was formally called \"\"Les Jeux Athlétiques Féminins à Monté Carlo\"\".", " The games were a runner-up to the 1921 Women's Olympiad and 1922 Women's Olympiad." ], "title": "1923 Women's World Games" }, { "sentences": [ "Dirkie Chamberlain (born 3 November 1986, Pretoria) is a South African field hockey player.", " At the 2012 Summer Olympics she competed with the South Africa women's national field hockey team in the women's tournament.", " She has also competed at the 2010 and 2014 Commonwealth Games." ], "title": "Dirkie Chamberlain" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2012 Summer Olympics, formally the Games of the XXX Olympiad and commonly known as London 2012, was a major international multi-sport event celebrated in the tradition of the Olympic Games, as governed by the International Olympic Committee (IOC).", " It took place in London and to a lesser extent across the United Kingdom from 25 July to 12 August 2012.", " The first event, the group stage in women's football began on 25 July at the Millennium Stadium in Cardiff, followed by the opening ceremonies on 27 July.", " 10,768 athletes from 204 National Olympic Committees (NOCs) participated." ], "title": "2012 Summer Olympics" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1922 Women's Olympiad (\"Jeux Athlétiques Internationaux Féminins\" and \"Jeux Olympiques Féminins\" ) was the second international women's sports event, a 7-day multi-sport event organised by Alice Milliat and held on 15– 23 April 1922 in Monte Carlo at the International Sporting Club of Monaco.", " The tournament was formally called \"\"Deuxiéme Meeting International d'Éducation Physique Féminine\"\"." ], "title": "1922 Women's Olympiad" }, { "sentences": [ "Color Manila Run is a sports event series that specialised in concept-type of sporting events.", " The company is owned and operated by ColorManila Events, Inc., a for-profit company.", " It events started in Metro Manila, Philippines and as its popularity grew, it started mounting provincial events in other parts of the country .", " The main goal of the event is to remove the intimidation factor that comes in any mass participation sports event, they have removed timing in all their races, added five to six color stations along the race route- wherein every participant who crosses will be showered with color powder and everyone who are able to finish the race are given a finisher medal and a color packet.", " The color packet is part of the celebration activity that happens at the main village wherein everyone will throw their color packets in the air and start to party." ], "title": "Color Manila Run" }, { "sentences": [ "Chinu XXX (born 6 June 1987) is a British freestyle wrestler.", " Real name Chinu Chinu he competed for England in the men's freestyle 125 kg event at the 2014 Commonwealth Games where he won a bronze medal.", " He was named Chinu XXX at the Glasgow Commonwealth Games when his name was mistakenly obmitted with the XXX characters.", " The name later stuck as a comparison to Vin Diesels XXX character in the Hollywood Blockbuster Films." ], "title": "Chinu Xxx" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1921 Women's Olympiad (\"Olympiades Féminines\" and \"Jeux Olympiques Féminins\" ) was the first international women's sports event, a 5-day multi-sport event organised by Alice Milliat and held on 24–31 March 1921 in Monte Carlo at the International Sporting Club of Monaco.", " The tournament was formally called \"\"1er Meeting International d'Education Physique Féminine de Sports Athlétiques\"\" It was the first of three Women's Olympiads or \"Monte Carlo Games\" held annually at the venue, and the forerunner of the quadrennial Women's World Games, organised in 1922–34 by the International Women's Sports Federation founded by Milliat later in 1921." ], "title": "1921 Women's Olympiad" } ]
[ "Title: International sport\n\nInternational sport is a sport in which the participants represent different countries. The most well-known international sports event is the Olympic Games. Other examples include the FIFA World Cup and the Paralympic Games.", "Title: List of 2012 Summer Olympics medal winners\n\nThe 2012 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XXX Olympiad, were held in London, United Kingdom, from 25 July 2012 to 12 August 2012.", "Title: London Youth Games\n\nThe London Youth Games is an annual multi-sport event held in London, England. The London Youth Games offer competitive opportunities for young participants aged 7 to 18 across 30 sports. The London Youth Games are contested between the 32 London boroughs (as well as the City of London) and take place at venues around the capital all year round, with the focal point being a finals weekend at the National Sports Centre in Crystal Palace. The finals weekend traditionally takes place on the first weekend in July and they are free and open to all young people living in or going to school in London. Over 125,000 young Londoners take part in the London Youth Games, making it the largest annual youth sports event in Europe.", "Title: 1923 Women's World Games\n\nThe 1923 Women's Olympiad ( ) was the fourth international event in women's sports, the tournament was held 4 to 7 April 1923 in Monte Carlo, Monaco. The tournament was formally called \"\"Les Jeux Athlétiques Féminins à Monté Carlo\"\". The games were a runner-up to the 1921 Women's Olympiad and 1922 Women's Olympiad.", "Title: Dirkie Chamberlain\n\nDirkie Chamberlain (born 3 November 1986, Pretoria) is a South African field hockey player. At the 2012 Summer Olympics she competed with the South Africa women's national field hockey team in the women's tournament. She has also competed at the 2010 and 2014 Commonwealth Games.", "Title: 2012 Summer Olympics\n\nThe 2012 Summer Olympics, formally the Games of the XXX Olympiad and commonly known as London 2012, was a major international multi-sport event celebrated in the tradition of the Olympic Games, as governed by the International Olympic Committee (IOC). It took place in London and to a lesser extent across the United Kingdom from 25 July to 12 August 2012. The first event, the group stage in women's football began on 25 July at the Millennium Stadium in Cardiff, followed by the opening ceremonies on 27 July. 10,768 athletes from 204 National Olympic Committees (NOCs) participated.", "Title: 1922 Women's Olympiad\n\nThe 1922 Women's Olympiad (\"Jeux Athlétiques Internationaux Féminins\" and \"Jeux Olympiques Féminins\" ) was the second international women's sports event, a 7-day multi-sport event organised by Alice Milliat and held on 15– 23 April 1922 in Monte Carlo at the International Sporting Club of Monaco. The tournament was formally called \"\"Deuxiéme Meeting International d'Éducation Physique Féminine\"\".", "Title: Color Manila Run\n\nColor Manila Run is a sports event series that specialised in concept-type of sporting events. The company is owned and operated by ColorManila Events, Inc., a for-profit company. It events started in Metro Manila, Philippines and as its popularity grew, it started mounting provincial events in other parts of the country . The main goal of the event is to remove the intimidation factor that comes in any mass participation sports event, they have removed timing in all their races, added five to six color stations along the race route- wherein every participant who crosses will be showered with color powder and everyone who are able to finish the race are given a finisher medal and a color packet. The color packet is part of the celebration activity that happens at the main village wherein everyone will throw their color packets in the air and start to party.", "Title: Chinu Xxx\n\nChinu XXX (born 6 June 1987) is a British freestyle wrestler. Real name Chinu Chinu he competed for England in the men's freestyle 125 kg event at the 2014 Commonwealth Games where he won a bronze medal. He was named Chinu XXX at the Glasgow Commonwealth Games when his name was mistakenly obmitted with the XXX characters. The name later stuck as a comparison to Vin Diesels XXX character in the Hollywood Blockbuster Films.", "Title: 1921 Women's Olympiad\n\nThe 1921 Women's Olympiad (\"Olympiades Féminines\" and \"Jeux Olympiques Féminins\" ) was the first international women's sports event, a 5-day multi-sport event organised by Alice Milliat and held on 24–31 March 1921 in Monte Carlo at the International Sporting Club of Monaco. The tournament was formally called \"\"1er Meeting International d'Education Physique Féminine de Sports Athlétiques\"\" It was the first of three Women's Olympiads or \"Monte Carlo Games\" held annually at the venue, and the forerunner of the quadrennial Women's World Games, organised in 1922–34 by the International Women's Sports Federation founded by Milliat later in 1921." ]
2,588
Chelsea Wolfe had music featured in what post-apocalyptic horror series?
Fear the Walking Dead
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Chelsea Wolfe", "Fear the Walking Dead" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Abyss is the fourth studio album by American singer-songwriter and her eponymous band Chelsea Wolfe, released on August 7, 2015 in CD, vinyl, and digital download formats through Sargent House." ], "title": "Abyss (Chelsea Wolfe album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Fear the Walking Dead is an American post-apocalyptic horror drama television series created by Robert Kirkman and Dave Erickson, that premiered on AMC on August 23, 2015.", " It is a companion series and prequel to \"The Walking Dead\", which is based on the comic book series of the same name by Robert Kirkman, Tony Moore, and Charlie Adlard.", " The first season consists of six episodes.", " The second season, comprising 15 episodes, premiered on April 10, 2016.", " On April 15, 2016, AMC announced the series had been renewed for a 16-episode third season, which premiered on June 4, 2017.", " In April 2017, AMC renewed the series for a fourth season and announced that Andrew Chambliss and Ian Goldberg would replace the departing Dave Erickson as showrunners." ], "title": "Fear the Walking Dead" }, { "sentences": [ "Ἀποκάλυψις, also referred to as Apokalypsis, is the second studio album from American singer-songwriter and eponymous band Chelsea Wolfe, released August 23, 2011." ], "title": "Apokalypsis (Chelsea Wolfe album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Imitations is the eighth studio album by the American alternative rock musician Mark Lanegan, released on September 17, 2013 on Vagrant Records and Heavenly Recordings.", " It is a collection of cover songs, consisting of songs from Lanegan's parents' music collection and contemporary musicians, including Chelsea Wolfe, Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds and The Twilight Singers." ], "title": "Imitations (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Grime and the Glow is the first studio album from American singer-songwriter Chelsea Wolfe, released December 28, 2010." ], "title": "The Grime and the Glow" }, { "sentences": [ "Newtown Radio is a Freeform (radio format) Internet radio station founded in 2009 by Mark Brinda and Colin Ilgen that broadcasts out of a former brewery in Bushwick, Brooklyn NY.", " The online station features around the clock programming by notable blogs, artists, and labels.", " Several radio programs on Newtown Radio have attracted wider media attention, including: WTBS, I Have Always Found You Extremely Attractive, Disco Juice, Cock Talk, and Level Radio.", " .", " The station remains committed to local causes and community efforts.", " Notable Artists who have appeared on Newtown Radio include: Laurel Halo, Real Estate, Lower Dens, Small Black, Beach Fossils, The Drums, The Pains of Being Pure At Heart, Dirty Beaches, Dom, Amen Dunes, PC Music, Regal Degal, Weyes Blood, Minks, Widowspeak, Connan Mockasin, Sky Ferreira, DIIV, Mac DeMarco, Craft Spells, Destruction Unit, Jacuzzi Boys, Oh Land, Chelsea Wolfe, Nardwuar, Gardens & Villa, Perfect Pussy, Wampire, Pillar Point, Mood Rings, Light Asylum, Dog Bite, TEEN, Tashaki Miyaki, The Bunker, PAN, Ron Morelli (L.I.E.S.), Traxx, Florian Kupfer, Jackson Lee, TX Connect, Adam X, Tornado Wallace, Shawn O’Sullivan, Nao Katafuchi, Legowelt, Professor Genius, Galcher Lustwerk, Alvin Aronson, & others." ], "title": "Newtown Radio" }, { "sentences": [ "Chelsea Joy Wolfe (born November 14, 1983) is an American singer-songwriter and musician.", " She has earned underground critical acclaim for her releases, \"The Grime and the Glow\" (2010) and \"Apokalypsis\" (2011), which blended elements of gothic rock and folk music, as well as her following albums, \"Pain Is Beauty\" (2013) and \"Abyss\" (2015), in which Wolfe incorporated elements of neofolk, electronic and heavy metal.", " Her music has been featured in promotional material for the 2017 Jaguar F-Pace as well as the television series \"Game of Thrones\", \"Fear the Walking Dead\" and \"How to Get Away with Murder\"." ], "title": "Chelsea Wolfe" }, { "sentences": [ "Pain Is Beauty is the third studio album from American singer-songwriter and eponymous band, Chelsea Wolfe released on September 3, 2013 through Sargent House." ], "title": "Pain Is Beauty" }, { "sentences": [ "Hiss Spun is the fifth studio album by American singer-songwriter Chelsea Wolfe, released on September 22, 2017, by Sargent House.", " The album was produced by Kurt Ballou of Converge and features guitar contributions by Troy Van Leeuwen of Queens of the Stone Age, as well as a guest appearance by Aaron Turner of Isis." ], "title": "Hiss Spun" }, { "sentences": [ "Unknown Rooms: A Collection of Acoustic Songs is a compilation album from American singer-songwriter Chelsea Wolfe.", " It was released on October 16, 2012.", " The album is considered to be a collection of songs that were \"once-orphaned, [and] given a home,\" rather than Wolfe's next full-length album." ], "title": "Unknown Rooms: A Collection of Acoustic Songs" } ]
[ "Title: Abyss (Chelsea Wolfe album)\n\nAbyss is the fourth studio album by American singer-songwriter and her eponymous band Chelsea Wolfe, released on August 7, 2015 in CD, vinyl, and digital download formats through Sargent House.", "Title: Fear the Walking Dead\n\nFear the Walking Dead is an American post-apocalyptic horror drama television series created by Robert Kirkman and Dave Erickson, that premiered on AMC on August 23, 2015. It is a companion series and prequel to \"The Walking Dead\", which is based on the comic book series of the same name by Robert Kirkman, Tony Moore, and Charlie Adlard. The first season consists of six episodes. The second season, comprising 15 episodes, premiered on April 10, 2016. On April 15, 2016, AMC announced the series had been renewed for a 16-episode third season, which premiered on June 4, 2017. In April 2017, AMC renewed the series for a fourth season and announced that Andrew Chambliss and Ian Goldberg would replace the departing Dave Erickson as showrunners.", "Title: Apokalypsis (Chelsea Wolfe album)\n\nἈποκάλυψις, also referred to as Apokalypsis, is the second studio album from American singer-songwriter and eponymous band Chelsea Wolfe, released August 23, 2011.", "Title: Imitations (album)\n\nImitations is the eighth studio album by the American alternative rock musician Mark Lanegan, released on September 17, 2013 on Vagrant Records and Heavenly Recordings. It is a collection of cover songs, consisting of songs from Lanegan's parents' music collection and contemporary musicians, including Chelsea Wolfe, Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds and The Twilight Singers.", "Title: The Grime and the Glow\n\nThe Grime and the Glow is the first studio album from American singer-songwriter Chelsea Wolfe, released December 28, 2010.", "Title: Newtown Radio\n\nNewtown Radio is a Freeform (radio format) Internet radio station founded in 2009 by Mark Brinda and Colin Ilgen that broadcasts out of a former brewery in Bushwick, Brooklyn NY. The online station features around the clock programming by notable blogs, artists, and labels. Several radio programs on Newtown Radio have attracted wider media attention, including: WTBS, I Have Always Found You Extremely Attractive, Disco Juice, Cock Talk, and Level Radio. . The station remains committed to local causes and community efforts. Notable Artists who have appeared on Newtown Radio include: Laurel Halo, Real Estate, Lower Dens, Small Black, Beach Fossils, The Drums, The Pains of Being Pure At Heart, Dirty Beaches, Dom, Amen Dunes, PC Music, Regal Degal, Weyes Blood, Minks, Widowspeak, Connan Mockasin, Sky Ferreira, DIIV, Mac DeMarco, Craft Spells, Destruction Unit, Jacuzzi Boys, Oh Land, Chelsea Wolfe, Nardwuar, Gardens & Villa, Perfect Pussy, Wampire, Pillar Point, Mood Rings, Light Asylum, Dog Bite, TEEN, Tashaki Miyaki, The Bunker, PAN, Ron Morelli (L.I.E.S.), Traxx, Florian Kupfer, Jackson Lee, TX Connect, Adam X, Tornado Wallace, Shawn O’Sullivan, Nao Katafuchi, Legowelt, Professor Genius, Galcher Lustwerk, Alvin Aronson, & others.", "Title: Chelsea Wolfe\n\nChelsea Joy Wolfe (born November 14, 1983) is an American singer-songwriter and musician. She has earned underground critical acclaim for her releases, \"The Grime and the Glow\" (2010) and \"Apokalypsis\" (2011), which blended elements of gothic rock and folk music, as well as her following albums, \"Pain Is Beauty\" (2013) and \"Abyss\" (2015), in which Wolfe incorporated elements of neofolk, electronic and heavy metal. Her music has been featured in promotional material for the 2017 Jaguar F-Pace as well as the television series \"Game of Thrones\", \"Fear the Walking Dead\" and \"How to Get Away with Murder\".", "Title: Pain Is Beauty\n\nPain Is Beauty is the third studio album from American singer-songwriter and eponymous band, Chelsea Wolfe released on September 3, 2013 through Sargent House.", "Title: Hiss Spun\n\nHiss Spun is the fifth studio album by American singer-songwriter Chelsea Wolfe, released on September 22, 2017, by Sargent House. The album was produced by Kurt Ballou of Converge and features guitar contributions by Troy Van Leeuwen of Queens of the Stone Age, as well as a guest appearance by Aaron Turner of Isis.", "Title: Unknown Rooms: A Collection of Acoustic Songs\n\nUnknown Rooms: A Collection of Acoustic Songs is a compilation album from American singer-songwriter Chelsea Wolfe. It was released on October 16, 2012. The album is considered to be a collection of songs that were \"once-orphaned, [and] given a home,\" rather than Wolfe's next full-length album." ]
2,589
Supergirl stars an American actress who was made an Officer of the Order of Arts and Letters by the government of France in what year?
2011
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Supergirl (film)", "Faye Dunaway" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Supergirl is a 1984 British superhero film directed by Jeannot Szwarc and written by David Odell, based on the DC Comics character of the same name and serves as a spin-off to Alexander and Ilya Salkind's \"Superman\" film series.", " The film stars Helen Slater as Supergirl, along with Faye Dunaway, Mia Farrow and Peter O'Toole, with Marc McClure reprising his role as Jimmy Olsen from the \"Superman\" films.", " He was the only actor to do so.", " \"Supergirl\" was the first superhero film to feature a woman in the lead role." ], "title": "Supergirl (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Gad Elmaleh (] ; born April 19, 1971) is a Moroccan French stand-up comedian and actor.", " He has starred in several feature films, including \"Coco\", \"Priceless\", \"La Doublure\" and \"Midnight in Paris\".", " He has been voted the funniest person in France and was named knight of the Order of Arts and Letters by France’s Minister of Culture and knight of the National Order of Quebec.", " He is often referred to as the \"Seinfeld of France\".", " In 2015, Elmaleh moved to New York City embarking on an English national tour across the United States." ], "title": "Gad Elmaleh" }, { "sentences": [ "Emmanuel Guigon (born 1959, Besançon) is a museologist, holds a doctorate in art history and is the current director of the Museu Picasso in Barcelona.", " He holds dual French-Swiss nationality.", " Guigon earned his doctorate in contemporary art at the Paris-Sorbonne University (France), and is a specialist in historical avant-gardes, surrealism, modern Spanish art and European post-war art.", " Before becoming the director of the Picasso Museum Barcelona, he was deputy director of museums in Besançon.", " Prior to that, he was director and head curator at the Strasbourg Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art (France) and head curator at the Valencia Institute of Modern Art (IVAM).", " He was a member of the Science Section at the École Pratique des Hautes Études Hispaniques Casa de Velázquez in Madrid, having previously lectured in contemporary art history at the Université de Franche-Comté (UFR) between 1985 and 1987.", " He is an associate member of numerous organisations, including the Training and Research Unit (UFR) of Iberian and Latin-American Studies at the Panthéon-Sorbonne University; the André Chastel Centre, Laboratoire de Recherche en Histoire de l’Art; AICA France (International Association of Art Critics); the Technical Committee of the Fonds Régional d’Art Contemporain (FRAC) Alsace; and the Board of Directors of the Société des Amis de Paul Éluard.", " He was named Knight in the Order of Academic Palms and Knight in the Order of Arts and Letters by the Ministry of Culture of the French government." ], "title": "Emmanuel Guigon" }, { "sentences": [ "He was Africa's first newscaster, Africa's first stage play Director, Africa's first film editor and librarian with the first television station in Africa (WNTV/WNBS), Nigeria's first Yoruba presenter on Television, a Nigerian poet, journalist, writer, Nollywood films Director and actor.", " He was also known as a Yoruba translator, a broadcaster, TV exponent and pioneer of the first television station in Africa, Western Nigeria Television (WNTV), now known as the Nigerian Television Authority (NTA).", " He was responsible for translating Nigeria's National Anthem from English to Yoruba.", " He also translated speeches being made by Nigeria's former Attorney-General of the federation Chief Bola Ige, military president of Nigeria General Ibrahim Babangida, former premier of the Western region of Nigeria, Chief Obafemi Awolowo and Chief Ernest Shonekan - Head of National Interim Government of Nigeria, from English to Yoruba.", " Faleti has published a dictionary containing the formal or official use of Yoruba names.", " He received many awards, both locally and internationally, including the national honour of Officer of the Order of the Niger (OON), Doctor of Letters (D.Litt), Justice of Peace (JP), Jerusalem Pilgrim (JP).", " Adebayo Faleti had received the Festival of Arts award with \"Eda Ko L’aropin\" in 1995 and the Afro-Hollywood Award for Outstanding Performance in Arts in the United States (2002).", " His movie - \"Basorun Gaa\" also received Breeze Award in London as the best epic movie of the year in 2004." ], "title": "Adebayo Faleti" }, { "sentences": [ "John Wesley Baldwin (July 13, 1929 – February 8, 2015) was an American historian.", " He was Charles Homer Haskins professor of history at the Johns Hopkins University.", " Born in Chicago, he received his Hopkins Ph.D. in 1956 and joined the faculty in 1961.", " He was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1992.", " Author of nine books, he was elected to numerous academies including the American Philosophical Society, the Medieval Academy, the British Academy, the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters, and, most famously, the Académie des inscriptions et belles lettres.", " In 2007 Northwestern University conferred on him the degree of Doctor of Humane Letters.", " He was decorated by the French Government with the Ordre National de la Légion d'Honneur and the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres.", " For an autobiographical sketch see \"A Medievalist and Francophile Despite Himself,\" in Why France?", " American Historians Reflect on an Enduring Fascination, edited by Laura Lee Downs and Stéphan Gerson (Cornell University Press, 2007), French translation in Pourquoi la France?", " (Seul, 2007)." ], "title": "John W. Baldwin" }, { "sentences": [ "Dorothy Faye Dunaway (born January 14, 1941) is an American actress.", " She has won an Academy Award, three Golden Globes, a BAFTA, an Emmy, and was the first recipient of a Leopard Club Award that honors film professionals whose work has left a mark on the collective imagination.", " In 2011, the government of France made her an Officer of the Order of Arts and Letters." ], "title": "Faye Dunaway" }, { "sentences": [ "Marion Cotillard (] ; born 30 September 1975) is a French actress, singer-songwriter, musician, environmentalist and spokesperson for Greenpeace who achieved international fame with the film \"La Vie en Rose\" (2007).", " She is the recipient of an Academy Award, a BAFTA Award, a Golden Globe Award, two César Awards, a European Award, and a Lumières Award.", " Cotillard has appeared in more than 50 feature films and is also known for being the face of Lady Dior handbags since 2008.", " She became a Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters in France in 2010 and promoted to Officer in 2016.", " Was named \"The Most Bankable French Actress of the 21st Century\" in 2014, and described as \"the great silent film actress of our time\" by The Daily Telegraph's Robbie Collin, for her ability to show emotions only with her eyes and facial expressions, although she has never appeared in a silent film.", " She received France's highest honor and was made a Knight of the Legion of Honour in 2016." ], "title": "Marion Cotillard" }, { "sentences": [ "The Ordre des Arts et des Lettres (Order of Arts and Letters) is an Order of France, established on 2 May 1957 by the Minister of Culture, and its supplementary status to the Ordre national du Mérite was confirmed by President Charles de Gaulle in 1963.", " Its purpose is the recognition of significant contributions to the arts, literature, or the propagation of these fields." ], "title": "Ordre des Arts et des Lettres" }, { "sentences": [ "Charles d'Aubigné, Count of Aubigné (1634–1703) was the brother of Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon, the second wife of King Louis XIV of France.", " The king showered gifts and titles upon his new wife's brother (full sibling, she had two, the oldest brother was a half sibling Theodore Agrippa II) upon their marriage; in a letters patent Louis conferred upon him the titles of Comte d'Aubigné et Pair de France, Marquis de Maintenon, Duc de Saint-Cloud, Baron de Surimeau, Maréchal de France et Chevalier du Saint-Esprit (reçu le 31 décembre 1688), along with the style of Son Altesse Serenissime (His Most Serene Highness), a dignity normally reserved only for the Princes of the Blood.", " While he did not receive his sister's title until her death the combination of Serenity, being a member of the most prestigious chivalric order in France at that time, the Order of the Holy Spirit, as well as having his father's title restored to him as well as made a peer, which was not automatic in France for nobles as in England, put him in a most wonderful position at court." ], "title": "Charles d'Aubigné, Comte d'Aubigné" }, { "sentences": [ "Jean-Paul C. Montagnier (born September 28, 1965 at Lyon) is a French musicologist.", " He studied at the Conservatoire National Supérieur de Musique de Paris, where he received two first prizes in musical analysis (1988, professor: Claude Ballif) and music history (1989, professor: Yves Gérard), before completing a PhD at Duke University (1994).", " He is currently Professor of musicology at the University of Lorraine (Nancy, France), and Associate Member of the Institut de Recherche en Musicologie (CNRS).", " He also was Adjunct Professor at McGill University.", " He is involved with Musica Gallica, an edition of the works of the musical patrimony of France.", " He serves on the editorial board of the Collected Works of Jean-Baptiste Lully published by Olms (Germany).", " He was made Officer in the Order of Arts and Letters by the French Government in 2012." ], "title": "Jean-Paul C. Montagnier" } ]
[ "Title: Supergirl (film)\n\nSupergirl is a 1984 British superhero film directed by Jeannot Szwarc and written by David Odell, based on the DC Comics character of the same name and serves as a spin-off to Alexander and Ilya Salkind's \"Superman\" film series. The film stars Helen Slater as Supergirl, along with Faye Dunaway, Mia Farrow and Peter O'Toole, with Marc McClure reprising his role as Jimmy Olsen from the \"Superman\" films. He was the only actor to do so. \"Supergirl\" was the first superhero film to feature a woman in the lead role.", "Title: Gad Elmaleh\n\nGad Elmaleh (] ; born April 19, 1971) is a Moroccan French stand-up comedian and actor. He has starred in several feature films, including \"Coco\", \"Priceless\", \"La Doublure\" and \"Midnight in Paris\". He has been voted the funniest person in France and was named knight of the Order of Arts and Letters by France’s Minister of Culture and knight of the National Order of Quebec. He is often referred to as the \"Seinfeld of France\". In 2015, Elmaleh moved to New York City embarking on an English national tour across the United States.", "Title: Emmanuel Guigon\n\nEmmanuel Guigon (born 1959, Besançon) is a museologist, holds a doctorate in art history and is the current director of the Museu Picasso in Barcelona. He holds dual French-Swiss nationality. Guigon earned his doctorate in contemporary art at the Paris-Sorbonne University (France), and is a specialist in historical avant-gardes, surrealism, modern Spanish art and European post-war art. Before becoming the director of the Picasso Museum Barcelona, he was deputy director of museums in Besançon. Prior to that, he was director and head curator at the Strasbourg Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art (France) and head curator at the Valencia Institute of Modern Art (IVAM). He was a member of the Science Section at the École Pratique des Hautes Études Hispaniques Casa de Velázquez in Madrid, having previously lectured in contemporary art history at the Université de Franche-Comté (UFR) between 1985 and 1987. He is an associate member of numerous organisations, including the Training and Research Unit (UFR) of Iberian and Latin-American Studies at the Panthéon-Sorbonne University; the André Chastel Centre, Laboratoire de Recherche en Histoire de l’Art; AICA France (International Association of Art Critics); the Technical Committee of the Fonds Régional d’Art Contemporain (FRAC) Alsace; and the Board of Directors of the Société des Amis de Paul Éluard. He was named Knight in the Order of Academic Palms and Knight in the Order of Arts and Letters by the Ministry of Culture of the French government.", "Title: Adebayo Faleti\n\nHe was Africa's first newscaster, Africa's first stage play Director, Africa's first film editor and librarian with the first television station in Africa (WNTV/WNBS), Nigeria's first Yoruba presenter on Television, a Nigerian poet, journalist, writer, Nollywood films Director and actor. He was also known as a Yoruba translator, a broadcaster, TV exponent and pioneer of the first television station in Africa, Western Nigeria Television (WNTV), now known as the Nigerian Television Authority (NTA). He was responsible for translating Nigeria's National Anthem from English to Yoruba. He also translated speeches being made by Nigeria's former Attorney-General of the federation Chief Bola Ige, military president of Nigeria General Ibrahim Babangida, former premier of the Western region of Nigeria, Chief Obafemi Awolowo and Chief Ernest Shonekan - Head of National Interim Government of Nigeria, from English to Yoruba. Faleti has published a dictionary containing the formal or official use of Yoruba names. He received many awards, both locally and internationally, including the national honour of Officer of the Order of the Niger (OON), Doctor of Letters (D.Litt), Justice of Peace (JP), Jerusalem Pilgrim (JP). Adebayo Faleti had received the Festival of Arts award with \"Eda Ko L’aropin\" in 1995 and the Afro-Hollywood Award for Outstanding Performance in Arts in the United States (2002). His movie - \"Basorun Gaa\" also received Breeze Award in London as the best epic movie of the year in 2004.", "Title: John W. Baldwin\n\nJohn Wesley Baldwin (July 13, 1929 – February 8, 2015) was an American historian. He was Charles Homer Haskins professor of history at the Johns Hopkins University. Born in Chicago, he received his Hopkins Ph.D. in 1956 and joined the faculty in 1961. He was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1992. Author of nine books, he was elected to numerous academies including the American Philosophical Society, the Medieval Academy, the British Academy, the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters, and, most famously, the Académie des inscriptions et belles lettres. In 2007 Northwestern University conferred on him the degree of Doctor of Humane Letters. He was decorated by the French Government with the Ordre National de la Légion d'Honneur and the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres. For an autobiographical sketch see \"A Medievalist and Francophile Despite Himself,\" in Why France? American Historians Reflect on an Enduring Fascination, edited by Laura Lee Downs and Stéphan Gerson (Cornell University Press, 2007), French translation in Pourquoi la France? (Seul, 2007).", "Title: Faye Dunaway\n\nDorothy Faye Dunaway (born January 14, 1941) is an American actress. She has won an Academy Award, three Golden Globes, a BAFTA, an Emmy, and was the first recipient of a Leopard Club Award that honors film professionals whose work has left a mark on the collective imagination. In 2011, the government of France made her an Officer of the Order of Arts and Letters.", "Title: Marion Cotillard\n\nMarion Cotillard (] ; born 30 September 1975) is a French actress, singer-songwriter, musician, environmentalist and spokesperson for Greenpeace who achieved international fame with the film \"La Vie en Rose\" (2007). She is the recipient of an Academy Award, a BAFTA Award, a Golden Globe Award, two César Awards, a European Award, and a Lumières Award. Cotillard has appeared in more than 50 feature films and is also known for being the face of Lady Dior handbags since 2008. She became a Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters in France in 2010 and promoted to Officer in 2016. Was named \"The Most Bankable French Actress of the 21st Century\" in 2014, and described as \"the great silent film actress of our time\" by The Daily Telegraph's Robbie Collin, for her ability to show emotions only with her eyes and facial expressions, although she has never appeared in a silent film. She received France's highest honor and was made a Knight of the Legion of Honour in 2016.", "Title: Ordre des Arts et des Lettres\n\nThe Ordre des Arts et des Lettres (Order of Arts and Letters) is an Order of France, established on 2 May 1957 by the Minister of Culture, and its supplementary status to the Ordre national du Mérite was confirmed by President Charles de Gaulle in 1963. Its purpose is the recognition of significant contributions to the arts, literature, or the propagation of these fields.", "Title: Charles d'Aubigné, Comte d'Aubigné\n\nCharles d'Aubigné, Count of Aubigné (1634–1703) was the brother of Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon, the second wife of King Louis XIV of France. The king showered gifts and titles upon his new wife's brother (full sibling, she had two, the oldest brother was a half sibling Theodore Agrippa II) upon their marriage; in a letters patent Louis conferred upon him the titles of Comte d'Aubigné et Pair de France, Marquis de Maintenon, Duc de Saint-Cloud, Baron de Surimeau, Maréchal de France et Chevalier du Saint-Esprit (reçu le 31 décembre 1688), along with the style of Son Altesse Serenissime (His Most Serene Highness), a dignity normally reserved only for the Princes of the Blood. While he did not receive his sister's title until her death the combination of Serenity, being a member of the most prestigious chivalric order in France at that time, the Order of the Holy Spirit, as well as having his father's title restored to him as well as made a peer, which was not automatic in France for nobles as in England, put him in a most wonderful position at court.", "Title: Jean-Paul C. Montagnier\n\nJean-Paul C. Montagnier (born September 28, 1965 at Lyon) is a French musicologist. He studied at the Conservatoire National Supérieur de Musique de Paris, where he received two first prizes in musical analysis (1988, professor: Claude Ballif) and music history (1989, professor: Yves Gérard), before completing a PhD at Duke University (1994). He is currently Professor of musicology at the University of Lorraine (Nancy, France), and Associate Member of the Institut de Recherche en Musicologie (CNRS). He also was Adjunct Professor at McGill University. He is involved with Musica Gallica, an edition of the works of the musical patrimony of France. He serves on the editorial board of the Collected Works of Jean-Baptiste Lully published by Olms (Germany). He was made Officer in the Order of Arts and Letters by the French Government in 2012." ]
2,590
Do both people of Armenian descent, Richard Hagopian and Albert Kapikian, have occupations of the similar nature?
no
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Richard Hagopian", "Albert Kapikian" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Albert Z. Kapikian (1930 – 2014) was an Armenian-American virologist who developed the first licensed vaccine against rotavirus, the most common cause of severe diarrhea in infants.", " He was awarded the Sabin Gold Medal for his pioneering work on the vaccine.", " He is the 13th recipient of this recognition, awarded annually by the Sabin Vaccine Institute.", " Called the father of human gastroenteritis virus research, Kapikian identified the first norovirus, initially called Norwalk virus, in 1972; and he and his colleagues at the National Institutes of Health identified the hepatitis A virus in 1973." ], "title": "Albert Kapikian" }, { "sentences": [ "The Armenian community of the United Kingdom consists mainly of British citizens who are fully or partially of Armenian descent.", " There has been sporadic emigration from Armenia to the UK since the 18th century, with the biggest influx coming after the Second World War.", " The majority are based in the major cities of London and Manchester.", " The 2001 UK Census recorded 589 Armenian-born people living in the UK, and in 2013, the Office for National Statistics estimated that there were 1,235 people born in Armenia resident in the UK, with the number of Armenian nationals being 1,720, although it has been estimated by the Armenian Diaspora Conference that there are up to 18,000 ethnic Armenians including those who are British-born, and of part Armenian descent, living in the UK." ], "title": "Armenians in the United Kingdom" }, { "sentences": [ "Hakob Hakobyan, also spelled Hagop Hagopian (Armenian: Հակոբ Հակոբյան ; May 16, 1923 – March 9, 2013) was a modern Armenian painter.", " Hagopian was awarded the honorary title of People's Artist of the Armenian SSR and won the State Prize of Armenia." ], "title": "Hakob Hakobian (painter)" }, { "sentences": [ "Stephen M. Feinstone is a virologist who, together with Albert Kapikian and Robert H. Purcell, co-identified the Hepatitis A virus (HAV) in 1973." ], "title": "Stephen Feinstone" }, { "sentences": [ "Robert H. Purcell (born 19 December 1935) is a virologist who, together with Stephen Feinstone and Albert Kapikian, co-identified the Hepatitis A virus (HAV) in 1973." ], "title": "Robert Purcell (virologist)" }, { "sentences": [ "Due to historical and political reasons, only a small portion of Armenian athletes and athletes of Armenian descent have competed for Armenia.", " Armenian kings Tiridates III and Varazdat were recorded as champions in the Ancient Olympic Games.", " The first Armenians to participate in modern Olympics were Mkrtich Mkryan and Vahram Papazyan from the Ottoman Empire.", " Both competed in athletics at the 1912 Stockholm Games.", " The first Armenian to win a medal was Hal Haig Prieste, a son of Armenian immigrants, who won a bronze medal in diving at the 1920 Antwerp Games for the United States.", " Soviet Armenian gymnast Hrant Shahinyan became the first Armenian gold medalist of the modern Olympics in 1952." ], "title": "List of Armenian Olympic medalists" }, { "sentences": [ "Ptolemaeus (Armenian: Պտողեմեոս ; Greek: ) was a man of Armenian descent who lived between the 3rd century BC and 2nd century BC, and became the first King of Commagene.", " He was of Orontid Armenian descent, being related to the king of Sophene Arsames I.", " His father was King Orontes IV of Armenia, son of Arsames I." ], "title": "Ptolemaeus of Commagene" }, { "sentences": [ "Armenian-Swiss relations are foreign relations between Armenia and Switzerland.", " Switzerland recognized Armenia as an independent state on December 23, 1991.", " The two countries have maintained diplomatic relations ever since.", " The Armenian ambassador to Switzerland and the Swiss ambassador to Armenia (based in Tbilisi, Georgia) were both accredited in 2002.", " In 2011 the first resident Ambassador of Switzerland started his mission in Yerevan.", " The Armenian ambassador to Switzerland is based in Geneva, in the Armenian representation to the United Nations.", " Switzerland has recognized the Armenian Genocide and its denial is punishable with monetary penalty there .", " There are around 5,000 people of Armenian descent living in Switzerland." ], "title": "Armenia–Switzerland relations" }, { "sentences": [ "Richard Avedis Hagopian (born 3 April 1937) is an American Oriental-style \"oud\" player and traditional Armenian musician." ], "title": "Richard Hagopian" }, { "sentences": [ "Hakobyan (Armenian: Հակոբյան ) is an Armenian surname with the meaning \"son of Hakob\" (Armenian for Jacob).", " This surname has multitudes of transliterations into Latin alphabet, including Acopian, Acopyan, Agopian, Agopyan, Akobian, Akobyan, Akopyan, Hagopian, Hagopyan and Hakobian.", " Similar Russified surname: Akopov.", " Variants: Hakobyants (Armenian: Հակոբյանց ) (with similar variations of rendering in Latin alphabet)." ], "title": "Hakobyan" } ]
[ "Title: Albert Kapikian\n\nAlbert Z. Kapikian (1930 – 2014) was an Armenian-American virologist who developed the first licensed vaccine against rotavirus, the most common cause of severe diarrhea in infants. He was awarded the Sabin Gold Medal for his pioneering work on the vaccine. He is the 13th recipient of this recognition, awarded annually by the Sabin Vaccine Institute. Called the father of human gastroenteritis virus research, Kapikian identified the first norovirus, initially called Norwalk virus, in 1972; and he and his colleagues at the National Institutes of Health identified the hepatitis A virus in 1973.", "Title: Armenians in the United Kingdom\n\nThe Armenian community of the United Kingdom consists mainly of British citizens who are fully or partially of Armenian descent. There has been sporadic emigration from Armenia to the UK since the 18th century, with the biggest influx coming after the Second World War. The majority are based in the major cities of London and Manchester. The 2001 UK Census recorded 589 Armenian-born people living in the UK, and in 2013, the Office for National Statistics estimated that there were 1,235 people born in Armenia resident in the UK, with the number of Armenian nationals being 1,720, although it has been estimated by the Armenian Diaspora Conference that there are up to 18,000 ethnic Armenians including those who are British-born, and of part Armenian descent, living in the UK.", "Title: Hakob Hakobian (painter)\n\nHakob Hakobyan, also spelled Hagop Hagopian (Armenian: Հակոբ Հակոբյան ; May 16, 1923 – March 9, 2013) was a modern Armenian painter. Hagopian was awarded the honorary title of People's Artist of the Armenian SSR and won the State Prize of Armenia.", "Title: Stephen Feinstone\n\nStephen M. Feinstone is a virologist who, together with Albert Kapikian and Robert H. Purcell, co-identified the Hepatitis A virus (HAV) in 1973.", "Title: Robert Purcell (virologist)\n\nRobert H. Purcell (born 19 December 1935) is a virologist who, together with Stephen Feinstone and Albert Kapikian, co-identified the Hepatitis A virus (HAV) in 1973.", "Title: List of Armenian Olympic medalists\n\nDue to historical and political reasons, only a small portion of Armenian athletes and athletes of Armenian descent have competed for Armenia. Armenian kings Tiridates III and Varazdat were recorded as champions in the Ancient Olympic Games. The first Armenians to participate in modern Olympics were Mkrtich Mkryan and Vahram Papazyan from the Ottoman Empire. Both competed in athletics at the 1912 Stockholm Games. The first Armenian to win a medal was Hal Haig Prieste, a son of Armenian immigrants, who won a bronze medal in diving at the 1920 Antwerp Games for the United States. Soviet Armenian gymnast Hrant Shahinyan became the first Armenian gold medalist of the modern Olympics in 1952.", "Title: Ptolemaeus of Commagene\n\nPtolemaeus (Armenian: Պտողեմեոս ; Greek: ) was a man of Armenian descent who lived between the 3rd century BC and 2nd century BC, and became the first King of Commagene. He was of Orontid Armenian descent, being related to the king of Sophene Arsames I. His father was King Orontes IV of Armenia, son of Arsames I.", "Title: Armenia–Switzerland relations\n\nArmenian-Swiss relations are foreign relations between Armenia and Switzerland. Switzerland recognized Armenia as an independent state on December 23, 1991. The two countries have maintained diplomatic relations ever since. The Armenian ambassador to Switzerland and the Swiss ambassador to Armenia (based in Tbilisi, Georgia) were both accredited in 2002. In 2011 the first resident Ambassador of Switzerland started his mission in Yerevan. The Armenian ambassador to Switzerland is based in Geneva, in the Armenian representation to the United Nations. Switzerland has recognized the Armenian Genocide and its denial is punishable with monetary penalty there . There are around 5,000 people of Armenian descent living in Switzerland.", "Title: Richard Hagopian\n\nRichard Avedis Hagopian (born 3 April 1937) is an American Oriental-style \"oud\" player and traditional Armenian musician.", "Title: Hakobyan\n\nHakobyan (Armenian: Հակոբյան ) is an Armenian surname with the meaning \"son of Hakob\" (Armenian for Jacob). This surname has multitudes of transliterations into Latin alphabet, including Acopian, Acopyan, Agopian, Agopyan, Akobian, Akobyan, Akopyan, Hagopian, Hagopyan and Hakobian. Similar Russified surname: Akopov. Variants: Hakobyants (Armenian: Հակոբյանց ) (with similar variations of rendering in Latin alphabet)." ]
2,591
Are Guanghan and Huiyang District both in the Guangdong province?
no
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Guanghan", "Huiyang District" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Shantou Jinshan Middle School is located in Queshi Scenic Area, Shantou City, Guangdong Province, China, covering 107,000 square meters.", " Existing high school class of 60 students of 3400 more than 210 full-time teachers.", " School supervision and evaluation of a model high school in Guangdong Province early in June 2006 by, and in October the following year by a high school teaching level assessment in Guangdong Province as well as the model high school in Guangdong Province Steering acceptance confirmation." ], "title": "Shantou Jinshan Middle School" }, { "sentences": [ "Lianping Prison ()is a prison in Guangdong province, China, situated in Zhongxin town, Lianping County.", " It was established as Huiyang Region Liantang Laogai Farm in 1972.", " It is a large-scale prison where prisoners work in the nearby Lianping Prison Tea Manufacturing Plant (连平监狱制茶厂)." ], "title": "Lianping Prison" }, { "sentences": [ "Guangdong Television (GDTV; ) is a television network owned by Guangdong Radio and Television in Guangzhou, Guangdong province in China.", " Guangdong TV is the oldest television station in Guangdong province, based in Guangzhou, near the Guangzhou TV Station.", " The station covers Guangdong and Guangxi provinces.", " At present, Guangdong TV has a staff of around 1,800 people." ], "title": "Guangdong Television" }, { "sentences": [ "The city of Shenzhen, Guangdong, China is surrounded by numerous islands.", " Nonetheless, a significant portion of them falls under the territory of neighbouring areas such as Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and Huiyang District, Huizhou.", " There are several islands under Shenzhen's jurisdiction, listed as follow." ], "title": "List of islands in Shenzhen" }, { "sentences": [ "Guanghan () is a county-level city in Deyang, Sichuan province, China, and only 23 km from Chengdu.", " The predominant industries are tourism, pharmaceuticals and the supply of building material." ], "title": "Guanghan" }, { "sentences": [ "Huiyang District (postal: Waiyeung; is a district of Huizhou, Guangdong province, People's Republic of China.", " It was renamed in 2003 amid the restructuring of districts and counties in Huizhou.", " Formerly named Huiyang city (county level), its size shrank after the restructuring with several towns incorporated into the Huicheng district of Huizhou." ], "title": "Huiyang District" }, { "sentences": [ "Xinyi Middle School () is located in the south of Xinyi District of Maoming City in Guangdong Province, China.", " As the first county school in Xinyi District which was set up in 1916, Xinyi Middle School is also the first class school of Guangdong Province as well as Guangdong Province Civilization Unit.", " In 2007, passing the high school teaching evaluation, Xinyi Middle school became a national-level model high school in Guangdong Province." ], "title": "Xinyi Middle School" }, { "sentences": [ "Boluo County () is a county of east-central Guangdong province, People's Republic of China.", " It is under the administration of Huizhou City, and in 2009, had a population of 813,700 residing in an area of 2795 km2 .", " It borders Yuancheng District, Dongyuan and Zijin counties to the northeast, Huiyang and Huicheng Districts to the southeast, Dongguan to the south, Zengcheng to the west, and Longmen County to the northwest." ], "title": "Boluo County" }, { "sentences": [ "Pingtan () is a town situated in the Huiyang District of Huizhou City, Guangdong Province, southern China." ], "title": "Pingtan, Guangdong" }, { "sentences": [ "Huizhou Pingtan Airport (IATA: HUZ, ICAO: ZGHZ) is a dual-use military and civil airport serving the city of Huizhou in Guangdong Province, China.", " It is located in the town of Pingtan in Huiyang District, 20 kilometers from the city center.", " The military airport served commercial flights between 1985 and 2002, but stopped when the military was forbidden to operate commercial businesses." ], "title": "Huizhou Pingtan Airport" } ]
[ "Title: Shantou Jinshan Middle School\n\nShantou Jinshan Middle School is located in Queshi Scenic Area, Shantou City, Guangdong Province, China, covering 107,000 square meters. Existing high school class of 60 students of 3400 more than 210 full-time teachers. School supervision and evaluation of a model high school in Guangdong Province early in June 2006 by, and in October the following year by a high school teaching level assessment in Guangdong Province as well as the model high school in Guangdong Province Steering acceptance confirmation.", "Title: Lianping Prison\n\nLianping Prison ()is a prison in Guangdong province, China, situated in Zhongxin town, Lianping County. It was established as Huiyang Region Liantang Laogai Farm in 1972. It is a large-scale prison where prisoners work in the nearby Lianping Prison Tea Manufacturing Plant (连平监狱制茶厂).", "Title: Guangdong Television\n\nGuangdong Television (GDTV; ) is a television network owned by Guangdong Radio and Television in Guangzhou, Guangdong province in China. Guangdong TV is the oldest television station in Guangdong province, based in Guangzhou, near the Guangzhou TV Station. The station covers Guangdong and Guangxi provinces. At present, Guangdong TV has a staff of around 1,800 people.", "Title: List of islands in Shenzhen\n\nThe city of Shenzhen, Guangdong, China is surrounded by numerous islands. Nonetheless, a significant portion of them falls under the territory of neighbouring areas such as Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and Huiyang District, Huizhou. There are several islands under Shenzhen's jurisdiction, listed as follow.", "Title: Guanghan\n\nGuanghan () is a county-level city in Deyang, Sichuan province, China, and only 23 km from Chengdu. The predominant industries are tourism, pharmaceuticals and the supply of building material.", "Title: Huiyang District\n\nHuiyang District (postal: Waiyeung; is a district of Huizhou, Guangdong province, People's Republic of China. It was renamed in 2003 amid the restructuring of districts and counties in Huizhou. Formerly named Huiyang city (county level), its size shrank after the restructuring with several towns incorporated into the Huicheng district of Huizhou.", "Title: Xinyi Middle School\n\nXinyi Middle School () is located in the south of Xinyi District of Maoming City in Guangdong Province, China. As the first county school in Xinyi District which was set up in 1916, Xinyi Middle School is also the first class school of Guangdong Province as well as Guangdong Province Civilization Unit. In 2007, passing the high school teaching evaluation, Xinyi Middle school became a national-level model high school in Guangdong Province.", "Title: Boluo County\n\nBoluo County () is a county of east-central Guangdong province, People's Republic of China. It is under the administration of Huizhou City, and in 2009, had a population of 813,700 residing in an area of 2795 km2 . It borders Yuancheng District, Dongyuan and Zijin counties to the northeast, Huiyang and Huicheng Districts to the southeast, Dongguan to the south, Zengcheng to the west, and Longmen County to the northwest.", "Title: Pingtan, Guangdong\n\nPingtan () is a town situated in the Huiyang District of Huizhou City, Guangdong Province, southern China.", "Title: Huizhou Pingtan Airport\n\nHuizhou Pingtan Airport (IATA: HUZ, ICAO: ZGHZ) is a dual-use military and civil airport serving the city of Huizhou in Guangdong Province, China. It is located in the town of Pingtan in Huiyang District, 20 kilometers from the city center. The military airport served commercial flights between 1985 and 2002, but stopped when the military was forbidden to operate commercial businesses." ]
2,592
Standup in Stilettos is presented by which actress who played the role of Meredith Palmer on The Office?
Katherine Patricia "Kate" Flannery
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Standup in Stilettos", "Kate Flannery" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Meredith Ann Baxter (born June 21, 1947) is an American actress and producer.", " She is known for her roles on the ABC drama series \"Family\" (1976–80) and the NBC sitcom \"Family Ties\" (1982–89), credited as Meredith Baxter-Birney.", " A five-time Emmy Award nominee, one of her nominations was for playing the title role in the 1992 TV film \"A Woman Scorned: The Betty Broderick Story\"." ], "title": "Meredith Baxter" }, { "sentences": [ "Meredith Hope Eaton (sometimes credited as Meredith Eaton-Gilden; born August 26, 1974) is an American actress.", " She is 4 ft tall and refers to herself as a \"short-stature actress\".", " She is known for portraying the attorney Emily Resnick on the CBS television series \"Family Law\" (in which she was the first female dwarf to fill a regular role in an American prime time series), and for her recurring role as Bethany Horowitz on the ABC series \"Boston Legal\"." ], "title": "Meredith Eaton" }, { "sentences": [ "Meredith Elizabeth Palmer (born May 12, 1959) is a fictional character on the U.S. comedy television series, \"The Office\".", " She is portrayed by Kate Flannery, and is an original character with no equivalent in the British version of the show." ], "title": "Meredith Palmer" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of winners of the Academy Award for Performance by an Actress in a Supporting Role, presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) to an actress who has delivered an outstanding performance while working within the film industry.", " More popularly known as the Academy Award (or the Oscar) for Best Supporting Actress, this award was initially presented at the 9th Academy Awards ceremony for 1936 and was most recently presented at the 88th Academy Awards ceremony for 2015.", " Throughout the past 80 years, accounting for ties and repeat winners, AMPAS has presented a total of 81 Best Supporting Actress awards to 79 different actresses.", " This list is current as of the 89th Academy Awards ceremony held on February 26, 2017." ], "title": "List of Best Supporting Actress winners by age" }, { "sentences": [ "Throughout Faten Hamama's career, she has received numerous accolades for best actress, and was nominated for the Cannes Film Festival’s Prix International for her role in 1950's \"Your Day Will Come\".", " She received her first award in 1951 for her role in \"I'm the Past\", which was presented to her by different venues, including the Egyptian Catholic Center for Cinema.", " The country's Ministry of Guidance also awarded her the title of Best Actress in both 1955 and 1961.", " These were followed by many different awards for best actress from various national and international events.", " International ones included special awards for acting at the first Tehran International Film Festival in 1972 for her role in \"The Thin Thread\", and in 1977 for her role in \"Mouths and Rabbits\".", " In 1973, she received the Special Award at the Moscow International Film Festival for her role in \"Empire M\".", " Other international accolades include the Best Actress awards at the Jakarta Film Festival in 1963 for her role in \"The Open Door\", and at the Carthage Film Festival in 1988 for her role in \"Bitter Days, Nice Days\".", " Hamama was also a recipient of the Lebanese Order of Merit in 1984 for her role in \"The Night of Fatma's Arrest\".", " She was later presented lifetime achievement awards, including one at the Montpellier Mediterranean Film Festival in 1993, and another at the Dubai International Film Festival in 2009." ], "title": "List of Faten Hamama's awards and nominations" }, { "sentences": [ "Standup in Stilettos is an American stand-up comedy show that airs on the TV Guide Network and is presented by Kate Flannery.", " The series premiered on June 16, 2012.", " The show features three comedians each episode and they perform for about 7 to 8 minutes each." ], "title": "Standup in Stilettos" }, { "sentences": [ "Teresa Mary Palmer (born 26 February 1986) is an Australian actress, writer, producer and model.", " Palmer made her film debut in 2006, when she appeared in the suicide drama \".\"", " In 2013, she played the leading role in the zombie romantic comedy \"Warm Bodies\"; later on, Palmer portrayed the fictional character of Rebecca in the 2016 supernatural horror film \"Lights Out\".", " She has also appeared in films such as \"December Boys\", \"The Sorcerer's Apprentice\", \"I Am Number Four\", \"Take Me Home Tonight\", \"Love and Honor\", \"The Ever After\" (which she co-wrote and co-produced with her husband, Mark Webber), \"Kill Me Three Times\", the 2015 remake of \"Point Break\", \"Triple 9\", \"The Choice\", and the Mel Gibson-directed war film \"Hacksaw Ridge\"." ], "title": "Teresa Palmer" }, { "sentences": [ "Lisa Crittenden is an Australian actress, noted for her roles in various television series, such as \"The Restless Years\" (as Briony Thompson), \"The Sullivans\" (as Sally Meredith), \"Prisoner\" (as Maxine Daniels), \"Sons and Daughters\" (as Leigh Palmer) and the New Zealand produced \"Shortland Street\" (as Carrie Burton)." ], "title": "Lisa Crittenden" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of winners of the Academy Award for Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role, presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) to an actress who has delivered an outstanding performance while working within the film industry.", " More popularly known as the Academy Award (or the Oscar) for Best Actress, this award was initially presented at the 1st Academy Awards ceremony for 1927–1928 and was most recently presented at the 88th Academy Awards ceremony for 2015.", " Throughout the past 89 years, accounting for ties and repeat winners, AMPAS has presented a total of 90 Best Actress awards to 75 different actresses.", " This list is current as of the 89th Academy Awards ceremony held on February 26, 2017." ], "title": "List of Academy Award Best Actress winners by age" }, { "sentences": [ "Katherine Patricia \"Kate\" Flannery (born June 10, 1964) is an American actress known for playing the role of Meredith Palmer on the NBC series \"The Office\"." ], "title": "Kate Flannery" } ]
[ "Title: Meredith Baxter\n\nMeredith Ann Baxter (born June 21, 1947) is an American actress and producer. She is known for her roles on the ABC drama series \"Family\" (1976–80) and the NBC sitcom \"Family Ties\" (1982–89), credited as Meredith Baxter-Birney. A five-time Emmy Award nominee, one of her nominations was for playing the title role in the 1992 TV film \"A Woman Scorned: The Betty Broderick Story\".", "Title: Meredith Eaton\n\nMeredith Hope Eaton (sometimes credited as Meredith Eaton-Gilden; born August 26, 1974) is an American actress. She is 4 ft tall and refers to herself as a \"short-stature actress\". She is known for portraying the attorney Emily Resnick on the CBS television series \"Family Law\" (in which she was the first female dwarf to fill a regular role in an American prime time series), and for her recurring role as Bethany Horowitz on the ABC series \"Boston Legal\".", "Title: Meredith Palmer\n\nMeredith Elizabeth Palmer (born May 12, 1959) is a fictional character on the U.S. comedy television series, \"The Office\". She is portrayed by Kate Flannery, and is an original character with no equivalent in the British version of the show.", "Title: List of Best Supporting Actress winners by age\n\nThis is a list of winners of the Academy Award for Performance by an Actress in a Supporting Role, presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) to an actress who has delivered an outstanding performance while working within the film industry. More popularly known as the Academy Award (or the Oscar) for Best Supporting Actress, this award was initially presented at the 9th Academy Awards ceremony for 1936 and was most recently presented at the 88th Academy Awards ceremony for 2015. Throughout the past 80 years, accounting for ties and repeat winners, AMPAS has presented a total of 81 Best Supporting Actress awards to 79 different actresses. This list is current as of the 89th Academy Awards ceremony held on February 26, 2017.", "Title: List of Faten Hamama's awards and nominations\n\nThroughout Faten Hamama's career, she has received numerous accolades for best actress, and was nominated for the Cannes Film Festival’s Prix International for her role in 1950's \"Your Day Will Come\". She received her first award in 1951 for her role in \"I'm the Past\", which was presented to her by different venues, including the Egyptian Catholic Center for Cinema. The country's Ministry of Guidance also awarded her the title of Best Actress in both 1955 and 1961. These were followed by many different awards for best actress from various national and international events. International ones included special awards for acting at the first Tehran International Film Festival in 1972 for her role in \"The Thin Thread\", and in 1977 for her role in \"Mouths and Rabbits\". In 1973, she received the Special Award at the Moscow International Film Festival for her role in \"Empire M\". Other international accolades include the Best Actress awards at the Jakarta Film Festival in 1963 for her role in \"The Open Door\", and at the Carthage Film Festival in 1988 for her role in \"Bitter Days, Nice Days\". Hamama was also a recipient of the Lebanese Order of Merit in 1984 for her role in \"The Night of Fatma's Arrest\". She was later presented lifetime achievement awards, including one at the Montpellier Mediterranean Film Festival in 1993, and another at the Dubai International Film Festival in 2009.", "Title: Standup in Stilettos\n\nStandup in Stilettos is an American stand-up comedy show that airs on the TV Guide Network and is presented by Kate Flannery. The series premiered on June 16, 2012. The show features three comedians each episode and they perform for about 7 to 8 minutes each.", "Title: Teresa Palmer\n\nTeresa Mary Palmer (born 26 February 1986) is an Australian actress, writer, producer and model. Palmer made her film debut in 2006, when she appeared in the suicide drama \".\" In 2013, she played the leading role in the zombie romantic comedy \"Warm Bodies\"; later on, Palmer portrayed the fictional character of Rebecca in the 2016 supernatural horror film \"Lights Out\". She has also appeared in films such as \"December Boys\", \"The Sorcerer's Apprentice\", \"I Am Number Four\", \"Take Me Home Tonight\", \"Love and Honor\", \"The Ever After\" (which she co-wrote and co-produced with her husband, Mark Webber), \"Kill Me Three Times\", the 2015 remake of \"Point Break\", \"Triple 9\", \"The Choice\", and the Mel Gibson-directed war film \"Hacksaw Ridge\".", "Title: Lisa Crittenden\n\nLisa Crittenden is an Australian actress, noted for her roles in various television series, such as \"The Restless Years\" (as Briony Thompson), \"The Sullivans\" (as Sally Meredith), \"Prisoner\" (as Maxine Daniels), \"Sons and Daughters\" (as Leigh Palmer) and the New Zealand produced \"Shortland Street\" (as Carrie Burton).", "Title: List of Academy Award Best Actress winners by age\n\nThis is a list of winners of the Academy Award for Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role, presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) to an actress who has delivered an outstanding performance while working within the film industry. More popularly known as the Academy Award (or the Oscar) for Best Actress, this award was initially presented at the 1st Academy Awards ceremony for 1927–1928 and was most recently presented at the 88th Academy Awards ceremony for 2015. Throughout the past 89 years, accounting for ties and repeat winners, AMPAS has presented a total of 90 Best Actress awards to 75 different actresses. This list is current as of the 89th Academy Awards ceremony held on February 26, 2017.", "Title: Kate Flannery\n\nKatherine Patricia \"Kate\" Flannery (born June 10, 1964) is an American actress known for playing the role of Meredith Palmer on the NBC series \"The Office\"." ]
2,593
Which of the following directed "House on Haunted Hill": John Schwert or William Malone?
William Malone
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "John Schwert", "William Malone (director)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "House on Haunted Hill is a 1999 American horror film directed by William Malone and starring Geoffrey Rush, Famke Janssen, Taye Diggs, Ali Larter, and Jeffrey Combs.", " It also includes a cameo appearance by Peter Graves.", " The plot follows a group of strangers who are invited to a party at an abandoned asylum, where they are offered $1 million each by an amusement park mogul if they are able to survive the night.", " Produced by Robert Zemeckis and Joel Silver, it is a remake of the 1959 film of the same title directed by William Castle, and features special effects by famed make-up artists Gregory Nicotero and Dick Smith." ], "title": "House on Haunted Hill (1999 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Return to House on Haunted Hill is a 2007 direct-to-DVD horror film and the sequel to the 1999 film \"House on Haunted Hill\".", " Directed by Víctor García and written by William Masa, the film stars Amanda Righetti, Tom Riley, Cerina Vincent and Erik Palladino.", " The film follows Ariel Wolfe - younger sister of Sara Wolfe; the previous films protagonist - being forced by a group of people to search for a mysterious idol hidden inside a haunted psychiatric asylum." ], "title": "Return to House on Haunted Hill" }, { "sentences": [ "Supernova is a 2000 Swiss-American science fiction horror film written by David C. Wilson, William Malone and Daniel Chuba and directed by Walter Hill, credited as \"Thomas Lee.\"", " \"Thomas Lee\" was chosen as a directorial pseudonym for release, as the name Alan Smithee had become too well known as a badge of a film being disowned by its makers.", " It was originally developed in 1988 by director William Malone as \"Dead Star,\" with paintings by H. R. Giger and a plot that had been called \"\"Hellraiser\" in outer space.\"", " Jack Sholder was hired for substantial uncredited reshoots, and Francis Ford Coppola was brought in for editing purposes.", " Various sources suggest that little of Hill's work remains in the theatrical cut of the film.", " The film shares several plot similarities with the film \"Event Horizon,\" released in 1997, and \"Alien Cargo,\" released in 1999.", " The cast featured James Spader, Angela Bassett, Robert Forster, Lou Diamond Phillips, Peter Facinelli, Robin Tunney, and Wilson Cruz.", " This film was shot by cinematographer Lloyd Ahern and scored by composers David C. Williams and Burkhard Dallwitz." ], "title": "Supernova (2000 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Parasomnia is an independent horror film directed by William Malone and stars Jeffrey Combs, Timothy Bottoms and Dylan Purcell.", " The filming was funded by Malone himself, and its release was delayed due to difficulties securing distribution." ], "title": "Parasomnia (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "John Schwert (born November 20, 1975) is a film and commercial director and producer born in Fredonia, New York and owner/operator of \"Fourth Ward Productions\".", " He is represented by \"Trailer Park Films\" for Canadian commercials and content/media creation.", " John Schwert is related to Pius L. Schwert." ], "title": "John Schwert" }, { "sentences": [ "House on Haunted Hill is a 1959 American horror film directed by William Castle.", " The film was written by Robb White and stars Vincent Price and Carol Ohmart as eccentric millionaire Frederick Loren and his wife Annabelle, who have invited five people to the house for a \"haunted house\" party.", " Whoever stays in the house for one night will earn $10,000.", " As the night progresses, all the guests are trapped inside the house with ghosts, murderers, and other terrors." ], "title": "House on Haunted Hill" }, { "sentences": [ "The Plagues were an American garage rock band from Lansing, Michigan who were active in the 1960s (not to be confused with other bands of the period named \"the Plagues\").", " They were led by bass player, principal songwriter, and vocalist William Malone.", " The group had a local and regional hit with \"I’ve Been Through It Before\".", " Malone left the band in 1966 to join the Frightened Trees, as the remaining members formed a new group out of the ashes of the Plagues, the Plain Brown Wrapper.", " Malone later became a successful Hollywood movie director, whose 2008 horror thriller \"Parasomnia\" included \"I’ve Been Through It Before\", as well as other songs by the Plagues and other 1960s garage bands.", " In the intervening years the Plagues work has attracted a following amongst garage rock enthusiasts and collectors." ], "title": "The Plagues" }, { "sentences": [ "William Malone (born 1953) is an American horror filmmaker who directed such films as the 1999 remake \"House on Haunted Hill\", \"Scared to Death\", \"Creature\", and \"FeardotCom\"." ], "title": "William Malone (director)" }, { "sentences": [ "The House at Haunted Hill is a high-tech haunted attraction at a home in Woodland Hills, California.", " The attraction, technically a yard haunt, showcases a mixture of age-old tricks such as Pepper's ghost, and advanced special effects and multi-channel audio." ], "title": "The House at Haunted Hill" }, { "sentences": [ "Thirteen Ghosts (also known as 13 Ghosts and stylized as THIR13EN Ghosts) is a 2001 Canadian-American supernatural horror film directed by Steve Beck.", " It is a remake of the 1960 film \"13 Ghosts\" by William Castle.", " It follows the remake of another one of Castle's films, \"House on Haunted Hill\", and was shot entirely around Lower Mainland, British Columbia." ], "title": "Thirteen Ghosts" } ]
[ "Title: House on Haunted Hill (1999 film)\n\nHouse on Haunted Hill is a 1999 American horror film directed by William Malone and starring Geoffrey Rush, Famke Janssen, Taye Diggs, Ali Larter, and Jeffrey Combs. It also includes a cameo appearance by Peter Graves. The plot follows a group of strangers who are invited to a party at an abandoned asylum, where they are offered $1 million each by an amusement park mogul if they are able to survive the night. Produced by Robert Zemeckis and Joel Silver, it is a remake of the 1959 film of the same title directed by William Castle, and features special effects by famed make-up artists Gregory Nicotero and Dick Smith.", "Title: Return to House on Haunted Hill\n\nReturn to House on Haunted Hill is a 2007 direct-to-DVD horror film and the sequel to the 1999 film \"House on Haunted Hill\". Directed by Víctor García and written by William Masa, the film stars Amanda Righetti, Tom Riley, Cerina Vincent and Erik Palladino. The film follows Ariel Wolfe - younger sister of Sara Wolfe; the previous films protagonist - being forced by a group of people to search for a mysterious idol hidden inside a haunted psychiatric asylum.", "Title: Supernova (2000 film)\n\nSupernova is a 2000 Swiss-American science fiction horror film written by David C. Wilson, William Malone and Daniel Chuba and directed by Walter Hill, credited as \"Thomas Lee.\" \"Thomas Lee\" was chosen as a directorial pseudonym for release, as the name Alan Smithee had become too well known as a badge of a film being disowned by its makers. It was originally developed in 1988 by director William Malone as \"Dead Star,\" with paintings by H. R. Giger and a plot that had been called \"\"Hellraiser\" in outer space.\" Jack Sholder was hired for substantial uncredited reshoots, and Francis Ford Coppola was brought in for editing purposes. Various sources suggest that little of Hill's work remains in the theatrical cut of the film. The film shares several plot similarities with the film \"Event Horizon,\" released in 1997, and \"Alien Cargo,\" released in 1999. The cast featured James Spader, Angela Bassett, Robert Forster, Lou Diamond Phillips, Peter Facinelli, Robin Tunney, and Wilson Cruz. This film was shot by cinematographer Lloyd Ahern and scored by composers David C. Williams and Burkhard Dallwitz.", "Title: Parasomnia (film)\n\nParasomnia is an independent horror film directed by William Malone and stars Jeffrey Combs, Timothy Bottoms and Dylan Purcell. The filming was funded by Malone himself, and its release was delayed due to difficulties securing distribution.", "Title: John Schwert\n\nJohn Schwert (born November 20, 1975) is a film and commercial director and producer born in Fredonia, New York and owner/operator of \"Fourth Ward Productions\". He is represented by \"Trailer Park Films\" for Canadian commercials and content/media creation. John Schwert is related to Pius L. Schwert.", "Title: House on Haunted Hill\n\nHouse on Haunted Hill is a 1959 American horror film directed by William Castle. The film was written by Robb White and stars Vincent Price and Carol Ohmart as eccentric millionaire Frederick Loren and his wife Annabelle, who have invited five people to the house for a \"haunted house\" party. Whoever stays in the house for one night will earn $10,000. As the night progresses, all the guests are trapped inside the house with ghosts, murderers, and other terrors.", "Title: The Plagues\n\nThe Plagues were an American garage rock band from Lansing, Michigan who were active in the 1960s (not to be confused with other bands of the period named \"the Plagues\"). They were led by bass player, principal songwriter, and vocalist William Malone. The group had a local and regional hit with \"I’ve Been Through It Before\". Malone left the band in 1966 to join the Frightened Trees, as the remaining members formed a new group out of the ashes of the Plagues, the Plain Brown Wrapper. Malone later became a successful Hollywood movie director, whose 2008 horror thriller \"Parasomnia\" included \"I’ve Been Through It Before\", as well as other songs by the Plagues and other 1960s garage bands. In the intervening years the Plagues work has attracted a following amongst garage rock enthusiasts and collectors.", "Title: William Malone (director)\n\nWilliam Malone (born 1953) is an American horror filmmaker who directed such films as the 1999 remake \"House on Haunted Hill\", \"Scared to Death\", \"Creature\", and \"FeardotCom\".", "Title: The House at Haunted Hill\n\nThe House at Haunted Hill is a high-tech haunted attraction at a home in Woodland Hills, California. The attraction, technically a yard haunt, showcases a mixture of age-old tricks such as Pepper's ghost, and advanced special effects and multi-channel audio.", "Title: Thirteen Ghosts\n\nThirteen Ghosts (also known as 13 Ghosts and stylized as THIR13EN Ghosts) is a 2001 Canadian-American supernatural horror film directed by Steve Beck. It is a remake of the 1960 film \"13 Ghosts\" by William Castle. It follows the remake of another one of Castle's films, \"House on Haunted Hill\", and was shot entirely around Lower Mainland, British Columbia." ]
2,594
Live While We're Young is by the English-Irish boy band from what city?
London
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Live While We're Young", "One Direction" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "iTunes Festival: London 2012 is a live EP by English-Irish boy band One Direction released on 20 September 2012." ], "title": "ITunes Festival: London 2012 (One Direction EP)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Wanted Life is an American reality television series that follows the English-Irish boy band group The Wanted.", " The series premiered June 2, 2013, on E!.", " Announced on February 6, 2013, \"The Wanted Life\" chronicles the five piece band as they record their third album and plan their first world tour.", " Despite acquiring 600,000 viewers for its inaugural 10 p.m. premiere, \"The Wanted Life\" was able to achieve 1.7 million viewers after three reruns of the series throughout the same night." ], "title": "The Wanted Life" }, { "sentences": [ "The Where We Are Tour was the third headlining concert tour by English-Irish boy band One Direction.", " The concert tour visited stadiums from April through October 2014 with addition to special performances in Las Vegas on 20 September 2014 for the iHeartRadio Music Festival.", " The concert tour officially kicked off on 25 April 2014 at El Campín Stadium in Bogotá, Colombia and concluded on 5 October 2014 at Sun Life Stadium in Miami, Florida.", " It promoted the band's third studio album, \"Midnight Memories\", also announced along with the tour.", " Australian pop/rock band 5 Seconds of Summer served as opening act for UK, European and US tour dates.", " The tour grossed $290 million in sales after 69 performances with total attendance of 3.4 million.", " It became the 16th highest-grossing concert tour of all time." ], "title": "Where We Are Tour (One Direction)" }, { "sentences": [ "One Direction: Where We Are – The Concert Film, also known as One Direction: Where We Are - Live from San Siro Stadium is the second concert film by English-Irish boy band One Direction and the sequel to \"\".", " The film takes place during the 28 and 29 June 2014 shows of the band's Where We Are Tour at San Siro Stadium in Milan, Italy.", " It contains a 15-minute interview with the band with exclusive behind-the-scenes footage." ], "title": "One Direction: Where We Are – The Concert Film" }, { "sentences": [ "Electrophonic Revolution is the debut and only studio album released by English-Irish boy band Phixx, formed from the five runners-up of the ITV reality television series \"\" who failed to make it into the boy band One True Voice.", " It was released in the United Kingdom on 1 November 2004, but despite the four singles from the album—\"Hold on Me\", \"Love Revolution\", \"Wild Boys\" and \"Strange Love\"—all making the Top 20, the album failed to chart.", " Just after the release of \"Wild Boys\", Peter Smith left the band to pursue a solo career and to give him more time to write music." ], "title": "Electrophonic Revolution" }, { "sentences": [ "The On the Road Again Tour was the fourth headlining concert tour by English-Irish boy band One Direction.", " It promoted the band's fourth studio album, \"Four\".", " The tour began on 7 February 2015 in Sydney, Australia and ended on 31 October 2015 in Sheffield, England.", " The majority of the tour venues were sold out, bringing in revenue of $208 million from 80 shows total." ], "title": "On the Road Again Tour" }, { "sentences": [ "Up All Night: The Live Tour is a video album documenting the 3 January 2012 show of English-Irish boy band One Direction's \"Up All Night Tour\".", " It was released on 28 May 2012 by Syco Music.", " Filmed at the International Centre in the British city of Bournemouth, the 73-minute recording was directed by Andy Saunders and produced by Saunders and Tom Bairstaw.", " \"Up All Night: The Live Tour\" features concert footage and backstage content." ], "title": "Up All Night: The Live Tour" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Live While We're Young\" is a song by English-Irish boy band One Direction, released as the lead single from their second studio album, \"Take Me Home\" (2012).", " Written by Savan Kotecha and its producers, Rami Yacoub and Carl Falk, the number was released by Syco Records on 28 September 2012.", " Falk, Kotecha, and Yacoub had collaboratively helmed One Direction's previous hits, \"What Makes You Beautiful\" and \"One Thing\".", " The track is an uptempo, upbeat bubblegum pop song which features rock undertones, vocal harmonies, hand claps, prominent electric guitar riffs, and repetitive synthesizers.", " The chorus of the song is predominantly featured alongside the bridge, and is backed by wordless chants.", " Its opening guitar riff bears similarities with The Clash's 1982 single, \"Should I Stay or Should I Go\"." ], "title": "Live While We're Young" }, { "sentences": [ "One Direction (commonly abbreviated as 1D) are an English-Irish pop boy band based in London, composed of Niall Horan, Liam Payne, Harry Styles, Louis Tomlinson, and previously, Zayn Malik until his departure from the band on 25 March 2015.", " The group signed with Simon Cowell's record label Syco Records after forming and finishing third in the seventh series of the British televised singing competition \"The X Factor\" in 2010.", " Propelled to international success by social media, One Direction's five albums, \"Up All Night\" (2011), \"Take Me Home\" (2012), \"Midnight Memories\" (2013), \"Four\" (2014), and \"Made in the A.M.\" (2015), topped charts in most major markets, and generated hit singles including \"What Makes You Beautiful\", \"Live While We're Young\", \"Best Song Ever\", \"Story of My Life\", and \"Drag Me Down\"." ], "title": "One Direction" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Moments\" is a song by English-Irish boy band One Direction from their debut studio album, \"Up All Night\" (2011).", " It was written by Ed Sheeran, and Si Hulbert, the song's producer.", " In 2011, as One Direction member Harry Styles told Sheeran that the boy band did not have enough songs for their album, Sheeran offered \"Moments\" as a track that Sheeran \"was never going to use\"." ], "title": "Moments (One Direction song)" } ]
[ "Title: ITunes Festival: London 2012 (One Direction EP)\n\niTunes Festival: London 2012 is a live EP by English-Irish boy band One Direction released on 20 September 2012.", "Title: The Wanted Life\n\nThe Wanted Life is an American reality television series that follows the English-Irish boy band group The Wanted. The series premiered June 2, 2013, on E!. Announced on February 6, 2013, \"The Wanted Life\" chronicles the five piece band as they record their third album and plan their first world tour. Despite acquiring 600,000 viewers for its inaugural 10 p.m. premiere, \"The Wanted Life\" was able to achieve 1.7 million viewers after three reruns of the series throughout the same night.", "Title: Where We Are Tour (One Direction)\n\nThe Where We Are Tour was the third headlining concert tour by English-Irish boy band One Direction. The concert tour visited stadiums from April through October 2014 with addition to special performances in Las Vegas on 20 September 2014 for the iHeartRadio Music Festival. The concert tour officially kicked off on 25 April 2014 at El Campín Stadium in Bogotá, Colombia and concluded on 5 October 2014 at Sun Life Stadium in Miami, Florida. It promoted the band's third studio album, \"Midnight Memories\", also announced along with the tour. Australian pop/rock band 5 Seconds of Summer served as opening act for UK, European and US tour dates. The tour grossed $290 million in sales after 69 performances with total attendance of 3.4 million. It became the 16th highest-grossing concert tour of all time.", "Title: One Direction: Where We Are – The Concert Film\n\nOne Direction: Where We Are – The Concert Film, also known as One Direction: Where We Are - Live from San Siro Stadium is the second concert film by English-Irish boy band One Direction and the sequel to \"\". The film takes place during the 28 and 29 June 2014 shows of the band's Where We Are Tour at San Siro Stadium in Milan, Italy. It contains a 15-minute interview with the band with exclusive behind-the-scenes footage.", "Title: Electrophonic Revolution\n\nElectrophonic Revolution is the debut and only studio album released by English-Irish boy band Phixx, formed from the five runners-up of the ITV reality television series \"\" who failed to make it into the boy band One True Voice. It was released in the United Kingdom on 1 November 2004, but despite the four singles from the album—\"Hold on Me\", \"Love Revolution\", \"Wild Boys\" and \"Strange Love\"—all making the Top 20, the album failed to chart. Just after the release of \"Wild Boys\", Peter Smith left the band to pursue a solo career and to give him more time to write music.", "Title: On the Road Again Tour\n\nThe On the Road Again Tour was the fourth headlining concert tour by English-Irish boy band One Direction. It promoted the band's fourth studio album, \"Four\". The tour began on 7 February 2015 in Sydney, Australia and ended on 31 October 2015 in Sheffield, England. The majority of the tour venues were sold out, bringing in revenue of $208 million from 80 shows total.", "Title: Up All Night: The Live Tour\n\nUp All Night: The Live Tour is a video album documenting the 3 January 2012 show of English-Irish boy band One Direction's \"Up All Night Tour\". It was released on 28 May 2012 by Syco Music. Filmed at the International Centre in the British city of Bournemouth, the 73-minute recording was directed by Andy Saunders and produced by Saunders and Tom Bairstaw. \"Up All Night: The Live Tour\" features concert footage and backstage content.", "Title: Live While We're Young\n\n\"Live While We're Young\" is a song by English-Irish boy band One Direction, released as the lead single from their second studio album, \"Take Me Home\" (2012). Written by Savan Kotecha and its producers, Rami Yacoub and Carl Falk, the number was released by Syco Records on 28 September 2012. Falk, Kotecha, and Yacoub had collaboratively helmed One Direction's previous hits, \"What Makes You Beautiful\" and \"One Thing\". The track is an uptempo, upbeat bubblegum pop song which features rock undertones, vocal harmonies, hand claps, prominent electric guitar riffs, and repetitive synthesizers. The chorus of the song is predominantly featured alongside the bridge, and is backed by wordless chants. Its opening guitar riff bears similarities with The Clash's 1982 single, \"Should I Stay or Should I Go\".", "Title: One Direction\n\nOne Direction (commonly abbreviated as 1D) are an English-Irish pop boy band based in London, composed of Niall Horan, Liam Payne, Harry Styles, Louis Tomlinson, and previously, Zayn Malik until his departure from the band on 25 March 2015. The group signed with Simon Cowell's record label Syco Records after forming and finishing third in the seventh series of the British televised singing competition \"The X Factor\" in 2010. Propelled to international success by social media, One Direction's five albums, \"Up All Night\" (2011), \"Take Me Home\" (2012), \"Midnight Memories\" (2013), \"Four\" (2014), and \"Made in the A.M.\" (2015), topped charts in most major markets, and generated hit singles including \"What Makes You Beautiful\", \"Live While We're Young\", \"Best Song Ever\", \"Story of My Life\", and \"Drag Me Down\".", "Title: Moments (One Direction song)\n\n\"Moments\" is a song by English-Irish boy band One Direction from their debut studio album, \"Up All Night\" (2011). It was written by Ed Sheeran, and Si Hulbert, the song's producer. In 2011, as One Direction member Harry Styles told Sheeran that the boy band did not have enough songs for their album, Sheeran offered \"Moments\" as a track that Sheeran \"was never going to use\"." ]
2,595
Where did the first man drafted by the Indianapolis Colts play college football?
the University of Oklahoma
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Indianapolis Colts draft history", "Indianapolis Colts draft history", "Billy Vessels", "Billy Vessels" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Benjamin Jeffrey Utecht (born June 30, 1981) is a former American football player and current singer.", " Utecht was a tight end for the Indianapolis Colts and the Cincinnati Bengals.", " He was signed by the Indianapolis Colts as an undrafted free agent in 2004.", " He played college football at Minnesota.", " Utecht has also played for the Cincinnati Bengals.", " He earned a Super Bowl ring with the Colts in Super Bowl XLI over the Chicago Bears." ], "title": "Ben Utecht" }, { "sentences": [ "Patrick Jesse Beach (born December 28, 1959 in Grants Pass, Oregon) is a former professional American football tight end in the National Football League for eleven seasons for the Baltimore Colts, Indianapolis Colts, Philadelphia Eagles, and Phoenix Cardinals.", " He played college football at Washington State University and was drafted in the sixth round of the 1982 NFL Draft.", " Beach caught a 2-yard TD pass in the Colts' 1987 Divisional Playoff Game against the Cleveland Browns.", " The Colts eventually lost 38–21.", " In his career, he totaled 163 catches for 1,558 yards, averaging 9.6 yards per catch, and caught fourteen touchdowns." ], "title": "Pat Beach" }, { "sentences": [ "Blue is the official mascot of the Indianapolis Colts professional American football team of the National Football League.", " He is an anthropomorphic blue horse who wears a white Colts jersey with a horseshoe on the front.", " He was first introduced on September 17, 2006 in the Colts' first home regular season game against the Houston Texans at the RCA Dome, in which they won 43-24.", " Indianapolis's victory over the Texans that day proved to be a sign of good things to come, both for Blue and for the team.", " That season, the Colts won Super Bowl XLI, defeating the Chicago Bears and winning their first Super Bowl since arriving in Indianapolis (second Super Bowl title overall).", " Since joining the Colts, Blue has served a valuable good luck charm for the team while also entertaining Colts fans." ], "title": "Blue (NFL mascot)" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2009 Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise's 57th season in the National Football League and the 26th in Indianapolis.", " It was the first season since 2002 that the Colts did not have Tony Dungy on their coaching staff, due to his retirement from coaching.", " The 2009 Indianapolis Colts improved upon their 12–4 record from 2008 as well as winning their sixth AFC South division championship in seven years.", " The Colts also clinched the #1 playoff seed in the AFC.", " The Colts became the sole undefeated team after week 15.", " The following week, the Colts lost to the New York Jets after benching their starters.", " During the playoffs, the Colts defeated the Baltimore Ravens in the divisional round and the New York Jets in the AFC Championship game, but lost to the New Orleans Saints in Super Bowl XLIV, 31–17." ], "title": "2009 Indianapolis Colts season" }, { "sentences": [ "William Elko (born December 28, 1959) is a former American football lineman who played three seasons in the National Football League (NFL) with the San Diego Chargers and Indianapolis Colts.", " He was drafted by the Chargers in the seventh round of the 1983 NFL Draft.", " Elko first attended Arizona State University before transferring to play college football at Louisiana State University.", " He attended Windber High School in Windber, Pennsylvania." ], "title": "Bill Elko" }, { "sentences": [ "Billy Dale Vessels (March 22, 1931 – November 17, 2001) was a gridiron football player.", " He played college football at the University of Oklahoma and won the Heisman Trophy in 1952.", " Vessels went on to play professional football with the National Football League's Baltimore Colts and the Western Interprovincial Football Union's Edmonton Eskimos." ], "title": "Billy Vessels" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of NFL Draft selections by the Indianapolis Colts.", " The first draft that the current incarnation of the Colts franchise participated in was 1953, in which they made halfback Billy Vessels of Oklahoma their first ever selection." ], "title": "Indianapolis Colts draft history" }, { "sentences": [ "Eugene Daniel Jr. (born May 4, 1961) is a former professional American football cornerback who played 14 seasons in the National Football League (NFL) for the Indianapolis Colts and Baltimore Ravens from 1984 to 1997.", " Daniel attended Louisiana State University.", " He was drafted by the Indianapolis Colts in the 8th round of the 1984 NFL Draft.", " In 1985 Daniel tied Albert Lewis of the Kansas City Chiefs for the AFC lead in interceptions, with 8.", " In 1995, Daniel recorded the longest interception return in Colts history, scoring on a 97-yard interception against the New York Jets.", " During his 12 years with the Indianapolis Colts, Daniel was a fan favorite and held many longevity records since surpassed by quarterback Peyton Manning." ], "title": "Eugene Daniel" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1993 Indianapolis Colts season was the 41st season for the team in the National Football League and tenth in Indianapolis.", " The Indianapolis Colts finished the National Football League's 1993 season with a record of 4 wins and 12 losses, and finished fifth in the AFC East division.", " The Colts would get off to a fast 2-1 start.", " However, after that, the Colts would go into a tailspin for the rest of the season, losing 11 of their final 13 games.", " The Colts offense was really abysmal during the season, as they would only score 189 points all season, the fewest in the league, and 3 of their 4 wins were by a 9 to 6 tally.", " Their only other win with not such a score was their 23-10 win over the Cleveland Browns in week 4.", " For the first time in league history, all NFL teams played their 16-game schedule over a span of 18 weeks." ], "title": "1993 Indianapolis Colts season" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1997 Indianapolis Colts season was the 45th season for the team in the National Football League and 14th in Indianapolis.", " The Indianapolis Colts finished the National Football League's 1997 season with a record of 3 wins and 13 losses, and finished fifth in the AFC East division.", " The Colts would start horribly, losing their first 10 games, their first 0-10 start since 1986, before an upset home win over eventual NFC Champion Green Bay.", " That would turn out to be the only good highlight all season for the Colts, as the team fell to a league-worst 3-13 record, and earned the first overall pick in the 1998 NFL Draft, in which they selected quarterback Peyton Manning in what would be the start of a dynasty for the Colts in years to come." ], "title": "1997 Indianapolis Colts season" } ]
[ "Title: Ben Utecht\n\nBenjamin Jeffrey Utecht (born June 30, 1981) is a former American football player and current singer. Utecht was a tight end for the Indianapolis Colts and the Cincinnati Bengals. He was signed by the Indianapolis Colts as an undrafted free agent in 2004. He played college football at Minnesota. Utecht has also played for the Cincinnati Bengals. He earned a Super Bowl ring with the Colts in Super Bowl XLI over the Chicago Bears.", "Title: Pat Beach\n\nPatrick Jesse Beach (born December 28, 1959 in Grants Pass, Oregon) is a former professional American football tight end in the National Football League for eleven seasons for the Baltimore Colts, Indianapolis Colts, Philadelphia Eagles, and Phoenix Cardinals. He played college football at Washington State University and was drafted in the sixth round of the 1982 NFL Draft. Beach caught a 2-yard TD pass in the Colts' 1987 Divisional Playoff Game against the Cleveland Browns. The Colts eventually lost 38–21. In his career, he totaled 163 catches for 1,558 yards, averaging 9.6 yards per catch, and caught fourteen touchdowns.", "Title: Blue (NFL mascot)\n\nBlue is the official mascot of the Indianapolis Colts professional American football team of the National Football League. He is an anthropomorphic blue horse who wears a white Colts jersey with a horseshoe on the front. He was first introduced on September 17, 2006 in the Colts' first home regular season game against the Houston Texans at the RCA Dome, in which they won 43-24. Indianapolis's victory over the Texans that day proved to be a sign of good things to come, both for Blue and for the team. That season, the Colts won Super Bowl XLI, defeating the Chicago Bears and winning their first Super Bowl since arriving in Indianapolis (second Super Bowl title overall). Since joining the Colts, Blue has served a valuable good luck charm for the team while also entertaining Colts fans.", "Title: 2009 Indianapolis Colts season\n\nThe 2009 Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise's 57th season in the National Football League and the 26th in Indianapolis. It was the first season since 2002 that the Colts did not have Tony Dungy on their coaching staff, due to his retirement from coaching. The 2009 Indianapolis Colts improved upon their 12–4 record from 2008 as well as winning their sixth AFC South division championship in seven years. The Colts also clinched the #1 playoff seed in the AFC. The Colts became the sole undefeated team after week 15. The following week, the Colts lost to the New York Jets after benching their starters. During the playoffs, the Colts defeated the Baltimore Ravens in the divisional round and the New York Jets in the AFC Championship game, but lost to the New Orleans Saints in Super Bowl XLIV, 31–17.", "Title: Bill Elko\n\nWilliam Elko (born December 28, 1959) is a former American football lineman who played three seasons in the National Football League (NFL) with the San Diego Chargers and Indianapolis Colts. He was drafted by the Chargers in the seventh round of the 1983 NFL Draft. Elko first attended Arizona State University before transferring to play college football at Louisiana State University. He attended Windber High School in Windber, Pennsylvania.", "Title: Billy Vessels\n\nBilly Dale Vessels (March 22, 1931 – November 17, 2001) was a gridiron football player. He played college football at the University of Oklahoma and won the Heisman Trophy in 1952. Vessels went on to play professional football with the National Football League's Baltimore Colts and the Western Interprovincial Football Union's Edmonton Eskimos.", "Title: Indianapolis Colts draft history\n\nThis is a list of NFL Draft selections by the Indianapolis Colts. The first draft that the current incarnation of the Colts franchise participated in was 1953, in which they made halfback Billy Vessels of Oklahoma their first ever selection.", "Title: Eugene Daniel\n\nEugene Daniel Jr. (born May 4, 1961) is a former professional American football cornerback who played 14 seasons in the National Football League (NFL) for the Indianapolis Colts and Baltimore Ravens from 1984 to 1997. Daniel attended Louisiana State University. He was drafted by the Indianapolis Colts in the 8th round of the 1984 NFL Draft. In 1985 Daniel tied Albert Lewis of the Kansas City Chiefs for the AFC lead in interceptions, with 8. In 1995, Daniel recorded the longest interception return in Colts history, scoring on a 97-yard interception against the New York Jets. During his 12 years with the Indianapolis Colts, Daniel was a fan favorite and held many longevity records since surpassed by quarterback Peyton Manning.", "Title: 1993 Indianapolis Colts season\n\nThe 1993 Indianapolis Colts season was the 41st season for the team in the National Football League and tenth in Indianapolis. The Indianapolis Colts finished the National Football League's 1993 season with a record of 4 wins and 12 losses, and finished fifth in the AFC East division. The Colts would get off to a fast 2-1 start. However, after that, the Colts would go into a tailspin for the rest of the season, losing 11 of their final 13 games. The Colts offense was really abysmal during the season, as they would only score 189 points all season, the fewest in the league, and 3 of their 4 wins were by a 9 to 6 tally. Their only other win with not such a score was their 23-10 win over the Cleveland Browns in week 4. For the first time in league history, all NFL teams played their 16-game schedule over a span of 18 weeks.", "Title: 1997 Indianapolis Colts season\n\nThe 1997 Indianapolis Colts season was the 45th season for the team in the National Football League and 14th in Indianapolis. The Indianapolis Colts finished the National Football League's 1997 season with a record of 3 wins and 13 losses, and finished fifth in the AFC East division. The Colts would start horribly, losing their first 10 games, their first 0-10 start since 1986, before an upset home win over eventual NFC Champion Green Bay. That would turn out to be the only good highlight all season for the Colts, as the team fell to a league-worst 3-13 record, and earned the first overall pick in the 1998 NFL Draft, in which they selected quarterback Peyton Manning in what would be the start of a dynasty for the Colts in years to come." ]
2,596
P. Vijay won the National Film Award for Best Lyrics in India for a song performed by who?
K. S. Chithra
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "P. Vijay", "Ovvoru Pookalume" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The National Film Award for Best Lyrics (the Silver Lotus Award) is an honour presented annually at the National Film Awards by the Directorate of Film Festivals (DFF) to a lyricist who has composed the best song for films produced within the Indian film industry.", " The award was first introduced at the 16th National Film Awards in 1969.", " It was intermittently awarded till the 22nd National Film Awards (1975).", " From then on, no award was presented until the 32nd National Film Awards (1985).", " However, since 1985 every year the award has been presented with the exception of the 34th National Film Awards (1987).", " As of the 62nd National Film Awards (2015), the DFF has presented a total of 36 awards to 24 different lyricists." ], "title": "National Film Award for Best Lyrics" }, { "sentences": [ "Kannathil Muthamittal is a film soundtrack featuring scores and 6 songs composed by A. R. Rahman, with lyrics by Vairamuthu.", " Sinhalese lyrics for the song \"Signore Signore\" were by B. H. Abdul Hameed.", " It was released in India on 4 February 2002 by the label TIPS to critical acclaim, and quickly became popular among the charts.", " The score and soundtrack fetched A. R. Rahman his fourth National Film Award for Best Music Direction.", " Lyricist Vairamuthu too won the National Film Award for Best Lyrics." ], "title": "Kannathil Muthamittal (soundtrack)" }, { "sentences": [ "Pa.", " Vijay is a Tamil language poet and lyricist who writes song lyrics for films.", " He won the National Film Award for Best Lyrics in India for his song \"Ovvoru Pookalume\" in Cheran's \"Autograph\"." ], "title": "P. Vijay" }, { "sentences": [ "Yagam is a 1982 Indian Malayalam film, directed and produced by Sivan.", " The film stars Kalpana, Aranmula Ponnamma, Babu Namboothiri and Jalaja in lead roles.", " The film had musical score by MG Radhakrishnan.", " The film won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Malayalam.", " O. N. V. Kurup won the Kerala State Film Award for Best Lyrics for the song \"Shravana Sandhyathan\".", " Sivan and Mahesh won the Kerala State Film Award for Best Photography (black-and-white)." ], "title": "Yagam (1982 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Roja is the soundtrack album to the 1992 Tamil film of the same name, directed by Mani Ratnam, starring Aravind Swamy and Madhoo.", " Released on Lahari Music, it was the debut work of music composer A. R. Rahman, featuring originally lyrics by Vairamuthu.", " \"Roja\" is considered a milestone in Tamil and Indian film music that heralded the start of a new era.", " It was also listed in \"Time\" magazine's \"10 Best Soundtracks\" of all time.", " It also fetched the National Film Award for Best Music Direction for A. R. Rahman and the National Film Award for Best Lyrics for Vairamuthu." ], "title": "Roja (soundtrack)" }, { "sentences": [ "Anupam Roy (Bengali: অনুপম রায় ; born 29 March 1982) is an Indian lyricist, music composer and singer from Kolkata, West Bengal.", " He is best known for his song \"Amake Amar Moto Thakte Dao (আমাকে আমার মতো থাকতে দাও)\", which appeared on the soundtrack to the 2010 film \"Autograph\".", " Since then, he has gone on to compose, write lyrics and sing for many Bengali films.", " In 2015, he made his Bollywood debut, composing the songs and score for Piku.", " He was nominated for the Filmfare Award for Best Music Director, and won the Filmfare Award for Best Background Score.", " In 2016, he composed two songs for the Hindi film Pink.", " In 2017, he composed for the Hindi films Running Shaadi (one song) and Dear Maya.", " He is a recipient of 64th National Film Award for Best Lyrics for the song \"Tumi Jaake Bhalobasho\"." ], "title": "Anupam Roy" }, { "sentences": [ "Ramakadha (Malayalam: രാമകഥാ) is a song composed by Raveendran as a part of the soundtrack for the 1991 Malayalam film \"Bharatham\".", " This song, composed in Shubhapantuvarali raga, which is one of the most famous compositions in the \"raga\" in South India which had the lyrics penned by Kaithapram.", " The song was sung by Dr. K. J. Yesudas.", " This song was picturised on Mohanlal in the climax of the film.", " Yesudas won his 6th National Film Award for Best Male Playback Singer and Raveendran won National Film Award Special Mention and Kerala State Film Award for Best Music Director for this song." ], "title": "Ramakadha" }, { "sentences": [ "Ovvoru Pookalume (\"Every Flower\") is a National Awards-winning Tamil song from the soundtrack of the film \"Autograph\" performed by Indian performer K. S. Chithra and composed by musical director Bharathwaj in the raaga Sindhu Bhairavi." ], "title": "Ovvoru Pookalume" }, { "sentences": [ "Kannadasan (24 June 1927 – 17 October 1981) was a Tamil poet and lyricist, heralded as one of the greatest and most important writers in India.", " Frequently called Kaviarasu or Kavirajar (\"King of Poets\"), Kannadasan was most familiar for his song lyrics in Tamil films and contributed around 5000 film lyrics apart from 6000 poems and 232 books, including novels, epics, plays, essays, his most popular being the 10-part religious essay on Hinduism, \"Arthamulla Indhumatham\" (\"Meaningful Hindu Religion\").", " He won the Sahitya Akademi Award for his novel \"Cheraman Kadali\" in the year 1980 and was the first to receive the National Film Award for Best Lyrics, given in 1969 for the film \"Kuzhanthaikkaga\"." ], "title": "Kannadasan" }, { "sentences": [ "The National Film Award for Best Actor, officially known as the Rajat Kamal Award for the Best Actor (] ), is an honour presented annually at the National Film Awards of India instituted only since 1967 to actors who have delivered the best performance in a leading role within the Indian film industry.", " Called the \"State Awards for Films\" when established in 1954, the National Film Awards ceremony is older than the Directorate of Film Festivals.", " The State Awards instituted the individual award in 1968 as the \"Bharat Award for the Best Actor\"; in 1975, it was renamed as the \"Rajat Kamal Award for the Best Actor\".", " Throughout the past 45 years, accounting for ties and repeat winners, the Government of India has presented a total of 52 \"Best Actor\" awards to 40 actors.", " Until 1974, winners of the National Film Award received a figurine and certificate; since 1975, they have been awarded with a \"Rajat Kamal\" (silver lotus), certificate and a cash prize." ], "title": "National Film Award for Best Actor" } ]
[ "Title: National Film Award for Best Lyrics\n\nThe National Film Award for Best Lyrics (the Silver Lotus Award) is an honour presented annually at the National Film Awards by the Directorate of Film Festivals (DFF) to a lyricist who has composed the best song for films produced within the Indian film industry. The award was first introduced at the 16th National Film Awards in 1969. It was intermittently awarded till the 22nd National Film Awards (1975). From then on, no award was presented until the 32nd National Film Awards (1985). However, since 1985 every year the award has been presented with the exception of the 34th National Film Awards (1987). As of the 62nd National Film Awards (2015), the DFF has presented a total of 36 awards to 24 different lyricists.", "Title: Kannathil Muthamittal (soundtrack)\n\nKannathil Muthamittal is a film soundtrack featuring scores and 6 songs composed by A. R. Rahman, with lyrics by Vairamuthu. Sinhalese lyrics for the song \"Signore Signore\" were by B. H. Abdul Hameed. It was released in India on 4 February 2002 by the label TIPS to critical acclaim, and quickly became popular among the charts. The score and soundtrack fetched A. R. Rahman his fourth National Film Award for Best Music Direction. Lyricist Vairamuthu too won the National Film Award for Best Lyrics.", "Title: P. Vijay\n\nPa. Vijay is a Tamil language poet and lyricist who writes song lyrics for films. He won the National Film Award for Best Lyrics in India for his song \"Ovvoru Pookalume\" in Cheran's \"Autograph\".", "Title: Yagam (1982 film)\n\nYagam is a 1982 Indian Malayalam film, directed and produced by Sivan. The film stars Kalpana, Aranmula Ponnamma, Babu Namboothiri and Jalaja in lead roles. The film had musical score by MG Radhakrishnan. The film won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Malayalam. O. N. V. Kurup won the Kerala State Film Award for Best Lyrics for the song \"Shravana Sandhyathan\". Sivan and Mahesh won the Kerala State Film Award for Best Photography (black-and-white).", "Title: Roja (soundtrack)\n\nRoja is the soundtrack album to the 1992 Tamil film of the same name, directed by Mani Ratnam, starring Aravind Swamy and Madhoo. Released on Lahari Music, it was the debut work of music composer A. R. Rahman, featuring originally lyrics by Vairamuthu. \"Roja\" is considered a milestone in Tamil and Indian film music that heralded the start of a new era. It was also listed in \"Time\" magazine's \"10 Best Soundtracks\" of all time. It also fetched the National Film Award for Best Music Direction for A. R. Rahman and the National Film Award for Best Lyrics for Vairamuthu.", "Title: Anupam Roy\n\nAnupam Roy (Bengali: অনুপম রায় ; born 29 March 1982) is an Indian lyricist, music composer and singer from Kolkata, West Bengal. He is best known for his song \"Amake Amar Moto Thakte Dao (আমাকে আমার মতো থাকতে দাও)\", which appeared on the soundtrack to the 2010 film \"Autograph\". Since then, he has gone on to compose, write lyrics and sing for many Bengali films. In 2015, he made his Bollywood debut, composing the songs and score for Piku. He was nominated for the Filmfare Award for Best Music Director, and won the Filmfare Award for Best Background Score. In 2016, he composed two songs for the Hindi film Pink. In 2017, he composed for the Hindi films Running Shaadi (one song) and Dear Maya. He is a recipient of 64th National Film Award for Best Lyrics for the song \"Tumi Jaake Bhalobasho\".", "Title: Ramakadha\n\nRamakadha (Malayalam: രാമകഥാ) is a song composed by Raveendran as a part of the soundtrack for the 1991 Malayalam film \"Bharatham\". This song, composed in Shubhapantuvarali raga, which is one of the most famous compositions in the \"raga\" in South India which had the lyrics penned by Kaithapram. The song was sung by Dr. K. J. Yesudas. This song was picturised on Mohanlal in the climax of the film. Yesudas won his 6th National Film Award for Best Male Playback Singer and Raveendran won National Film Award Special Mention and Kerala State Film Award for Best Music Director for this song.", "Title: Ovvoru Pookalume\n\nOvvoru Pookalume (\"Every Flower\") is a National Awards-winning Tamil song from the soundtrack of the film \"Autograph\" performed by Indian performer K. S. Chithra and composed by musical director Bharathwaj in the raaga Sindhu Bhairavi.", "Title: Kannadasan\n\nKannadasan (24 June 1927 – 17 October 1981) was a Tamil poet and lyricist, heralded as one of the greatest and most important writers in India. Frequently called Kaviarasu or Kavirajar (\"King of Poets\"), Kannadasan was most familiar for his song lyrics in Tamil films and contributed around 5000 film lyrics apart from 6000 poems and 232 books, including novels, epics, plays, essays, his most popular being the 10-part religious essay on Hinduism, \"Arthamulla Indhumatham\" (\"Meaningful Hindu Religion\"). He won the Sahitya Akademi Award for his novel \"Cheraman Kadali\" in the year 1980 and was the first to receive the National Film Award for Best Lyrics, given in 1969 for the film \"Kuzhanthaikkaga\".", "Title: National Film Award for Best Actor\n\nThe National Film Award for Best Actor, officially known as the Rajat Kamal Award for the Best Actor (] ), is an honour presented annually at the National Film Awards of India instituted only since 1967 to actors who have delivered the best performance in a leading role within the Indian film industry. Called the \"State Awards for Films\" when established in 1954, the National Film Awards ceremony is older than the Directorate of Film Festivals. The State Awards instituted the individual award in 1968 as the \"Bharat Award for the Best Actor\"; in 1975, it was renamed as the \"Rajat Kamal Award for the Best Actor\". Throughout the past 45 years, accounting for ties and repeat winners, the Government of India has presented a total of 52 \"Best Actor\" awards to 40 actors. Until 1974, winners of the National Film Award received a figurine and certificate; since 1975, they have been awarded with a \"Rajat Kamal\" (silver lotus), certificate and a cash prize." ]
2,597
Who directed a 2001 war film that includes a character based on Tania Chernova?
Jean-Jacques Annaud
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Tania Chernova", "Enemy at the Gates" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Enemy at the Gates is a 2001 French-American war film written and directed by Jean-Jacques Annaud and based on William Craig's 1973 nonfiction book \"\", which describes the events surrounding the Battle of Stalingrad in the winter of 1942 and 1943.", " The film's main character is a fictionalized version of sniper Vasily Zaytsev, a Hero of the Soviet Union during World War II.", " It includes a snipers' duel between Zaytsev and a \"Wehrmacht\" sniper school director, Major Erwin König." ], "title": "Enemy at the Gates" }, { "sentences": [ "No Man's Land (Bosnian: \"Ničija zemlja\" ) is a 2001 war film that is set in the midst of the Bosnian war.", " The film is a parable and marked the debut of Bosnian writer and director Danis Tanović.", " It is a co-production among companies in Bosnia-Herzegovina, Slovenia, Italy, France, Belgium and the UK.", " The film won the Oscar for Best Foreign Language Film in 2001." ], "title": "No Man's Land (2001 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Black Hawk Down is a 2001 war film co-produced and directed by Ridley Scott, from a screenplay by Ken Nolan.", " It is based on the 1999 non-fiction book of the same name by Mark Bowden, which in turn is based on the 29-part series of articles published in \"The Philadelphia Inquirer\", chronicling the events of a 1993 raid in Mogadishu by the U.S. military aimed at capturing faction leader Mohamed Farrah Aidid, and the ensuing firefight, known as the Battle of Mogadishu.", " The film features a large ensemble cast, including Josh Hartnett, Ewan McGregor, Eric Bana, Tom Sizemore, William Fichtner, Jason Isaacs, Tom Hardy in his feature film debut, and Sam Shepard." ], "title": "Black Hawk Down (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "White Hunter Black Heart is a 1990 American adventure drama film directed by and starring Clint Eastwood and based on the 1953 book of the same name by Peter Viertel.", " Viertel also co-wrote the script with James Bridges and Burt Kennedy.", " The film is a thinly disguised account of writer Peter Viertel's experiences while working on the classic 1951 film \"The African Queen\", which was shot on location in Africa at a time when location shoots outside of the United States for American films were very rare.", " The main character, brash director John Wilson, played by Eastwood, is based on real-life director John Huston.", " Jeff Fahey plays Pete Verrill, a character based on Viertel.", " George Dzundza's character is based on \"African Queen\" producer Sam Spiegel.", " Marisa Berenson's character Kay Gibson and Richard Vanstone's character Phil Duncan, are based on Katharine Hepburn and Humphrey Bogart, respectively." ], "title": "White Hunter Black Heart" }, { "sentences": [ "Captain Corelli's Mandolin is a 2001 war film directed by John Madden.", " It is based on the novel \"Captain Corelli's Mandolin\" by Louis de Bernières.", " The film pays homage to the thousands of Italian soldiers executed by German forces in Cephalonia in September 1943, and to the people of Cephalonia who were killed in the post-war earthquake.", " The novel's protagonists are portrayed by actors Nicolas Cage and Penélope Cruz." ], "title": "Captain Corelli's Mandolin (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "To End All Wars is a 2001 war film starring Robert Carlyle, Kiefer Sutherland and Sakae Kimura and directed by David L. Cunningham." ], "title": "To End All Wars" }, { "sentences": [ "Michael Fassbender is a German-Irish actor who made his screen debut in the 2001 war drama miniseries \"Band of Brothers\" as Sgt. Burton \"Pat\" Christenson.", " Fassbender followed this with a number of television roles including a German motorcycle courier in the drama \"Hearts and Bones\" (2001), Guy Fawkes in the miniseries \"Gunpowder, Treason & Plot\" (2004), Lt. Harry Colebourn in the film \"A Bear Named Winnie\" (2004), and Azazeal in the series \"Hex\" (2004–05).", " He made his film debut playing a Spartan soldier in Zack Snyder's \"300\" (2007).", " The following year Fassbender portrayed Irish republican Bobby Sands during the events of the 1981 Irish hunger strike in Steve McQueen's historical drama \"Hunger\".", " His performance garnered him the Best Actor award at the British Independent Film Awards, and the Irish Film and Television Awards." ], "title": "Michael Fassbender filmography" }, { "sentences": [ "Uprising is a 2001 war/drama television miniseries about the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising.", " The film was directed by Jon Avnet and written by Avnet and Paul Brickman.", " It was filmed in multiple locations, including Bratislava, Slovakia and Innsbruck in Tyrol, Austria.", " This miniseries was first aired on the NBC television network over two consecutive nights in November 2001." ], "title": "Uprising (2001 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Tania Chernova was a Russian-American who claimed in interviews to have been a trained sniper for the Soviet forces during the Battle of Stalingrad.", " However, the historian Antony Beevor has questioned the veracity of her claims and described her as a \"fantasist\".", " A character, played by Rachel Weisz, based on Chernova, appeared in the film \"Enemy at the Gates\"." ], "title": "Tania Chernova" }, { "sentences": [ "Forgotten Sins was a 1996 television movie based on Lawrence Wright's \"New Yorker\" articles and his book \"Remembering Satan\", which was in turn based on the actual case of Paul Ingram.", " It originally aired on the ABC Network on March 7, 1996.", " It starred William Devane as Dr. Richard Ofshe, \"a role to which William Devane brings his customary bristling panache\" wrote Dorothy Rabinowitz in the Wall Street Journal.", " John Shea also starred as Matthew Bradshaw, a fictional character based on Paul Ingram.", " Bess Armstrong also appeared in this film, portraying Roberta 'Bobbie' Bradshaw, a character based on Sandy Ingram. \"", "Doogie Howser\"'s Lisa Dean Ryan co-starred." ], "title": "Forgotten Sins" } ]
[ "Title: Enemy at the Gates\n\nEnemy at the Gates is a 2001 French-American war film written and directed by Jean-Jacques Annaud and based on William Craig's 1973 nonfiction book \"\", which describes the events surrounding the Battle of Stalingrad in the winter of 1942 and 1943. The film's main character is a fictionalized version of sniper Vasily Zaytsev, a Hero of the Soviet Union during World War II. It includes a snipers' duel between Zaytsev and a \"Wehrmacht\" sniper school director, Major Erwin König.", "Title: No Man's Land (2001 film)\n\nNo Man's Land (Bosnian: \"Ničija zemlja\" ) is a 2001 war film that is set in the midst of the Bosnian war. The film is a parable and marked the debut of Bosnian writer and director Danis Tanović. It is a co-production among companies in Bosnia-Herzegovina, Slovenia, Italy, France, Belgium and the UK. The film won the Oscar for Best Foreign Language Film in 2001.", "Title: Black Hawk Down (film)\n\nBlack Hawk Down is a 2001 war film co-produced and directed by Ridley Scott, from a screenplay by Ken Nolan. It is based on the 1999 non-fiction book of the same name by Mark Bowden, which in turn is based on the 29-part series of articles published in \"The Philadelphia Inquirer\", chronicling the events of a 1993 raid in Mogadishu by the U.S. military aimed at capturing faction leader Mohamed Farrah Aidid, and the ensuing firefight, known as the Battle of Mogadishu. The film features a large ensemble cast, including Josh Hartnett, Ewan McGregor, Eric Bana, Tom Sizemore, William Fichtner, Jason Isaacs, Tom Hardy in his feature film debut, and Sam Shepard.", "Title: White Hunter Black Heart\n\nWhite Hunter Black Heart is a 1990 American adventure drama film directed by and starring Clint Eastwood and based on the 1953 book of the same name by Peter Viertel. Viertel also co-wrote the script with James Bridges and Burt Kennedy. The film is a thinly disguised account of writer Peter Viertel's experiences while working on the classic 1951 film \"The African Queen\", which was shot on location in Africa at a time when location shoots outside of the United States for American films were very rare. The main character, brash director John Wilson, played by Eastwood, is based on real-life director John Huston. Jeff Fahey plays Pete Verrill, a character based on Viertel. George Dzundza's character is based on \"African Queen\" producer Sam Spiegel. Marisa Berenson's character Kay Gibson and Richard Vanstone's character Phil Duncan, are based on Katharine Hepburn and Humphrey Bogart, respectively.", "Title: Captain Corelli's Mandolin (film)\n\nCaptain Corelli's Mandolin is a 2001 war film directed by John Madden. It is based on the novel \"Captain Corelli's Mandolin\" by Louis de Bernières. The film pays homage to the thousands of Italian soldiers executed by German forces in Cephalonia in September 1943, and to the people of Cephalonia who were killed in the post-war earthquake. The novel's protagonists are portrayed by actors Nicolas Cage and Penélope Cruz.", "Title: To End All Wars\n\nTo End All Wars is a 2001 war film starring Robert Carlyle, Kiefer Sutherland and Sakae Kimura and directed by David L. Cunningham.", "Title: Michael Fassbender filmography\n\nMichael Fassbender is a German-Irish actor who made his screen debut in the 2001 war drama miniseries \"Band of Brothers\" as Sgt. Burton \"Pat\" Christenson. Fassbender followed this with a number of television roles including a German motorcycle courier in the drama \"Hearts and Bones\" (2001), Guy Fawkes in the miniseries \"Gunpowder, Treason & Plot\" (2004), Lt. Harry Colebourn in the film \"A Bear Named Winnie\" (2004), and Azazeal in the series \"Hex\" (2004–05). He made his film debut playing a Spartan soldier in Zack Snyder's \"300\" (2007). The following year Fassbender portrayed Irish republican Bobby Sands during the events of the 1981 Irish hunger strike in Steve McQueen's historical drama \"Hunger\". His performance garnered him the Best Actor award at the British Independent Film Awards, and the Irish Film and Television Awards.", "Title: Uprising (2001 film)\n\nUprising is a 2001 war/drama television miniseries about the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising. The film was directed by Jon Avnet and written by Avnet and Paul Brickman. It was filmed in multiple locations, including Bratislava, Slovakia and Innsbruck in Tyrol, Austria. This miniseries was first aired on the NBC television network over two consecutive nights in November 2001.", "Title: Tania Chernova\n\nTania Chernova was a Russian-American who claimed in interviews to have been a trained sniper for the Soviet forces during the Battle of Stalingrad. However, the historian Antony Beevor has questioned the veracity of her claims and described her as a \"fantasist\". A character, played by Rachel Weisz, based on Chernova, appeared in the film \"Enemy at the Gates\".", "Title: Forgotten Sins\n\nForgotten Sins was a 1996 television movie based on Lawrence Wright's \"New Yorker\" articles and his book \"Remembering Satan\", which was in turn based on the actual case of Paul Ingram. It originally aired on the ABC Network on March 7, 1996. It starred William Devane as Dr. Richard Ofshe, \"a role to which William Devane brings his customary bristling panache\" wrote Dorothy Rabinowitz in the Wall Street Journal. John Shea also starred as Matthew Bradshaw, a fictional character based on Paul Ingram. Bess Armstrong also appeared in this film, portraying Roberta 'Bobbie' Bradshaw, a character based on Sandy Ingram. \" Doogie Howser\"'s Lisa Dean Ryan co-starred." ]
2,598
On what date was the cosmonaut born that is believed to have landed off-course and been held by the Chinese government?
March 31, 1927
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Lost Cosmonauts", "Vladimir Ilyushin" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Project 571 () was the numeric codename given to an alleged plot to execute a \"coup d'état\" against Chinese leader Mao Zedong in 1971 by the supporters of Lin Biao, then Vice-Chairman of the Communist Party of China.", " In Chinese, the numbers \"5-7-1\" sound like the term \"armed uprising\" ().", " The Chinese government initially claimed that Lin Biao himself had devised Project 571, but evidence inside and outside of China has made it more likely that Lin's son, Lin Liguo, a high-ranking officer in the People's Liberation Air Force, instead developed the plot.", " Any plots that may have been planned or attempted by Lin Biao or his family ultimately failed.", " Lin's family attempted to flee China for the Soviet Union, but died when their plane crashed over Mongolia on September 13, 1971.", " A draft copy of the Project 571 Outline was discovered following Lin's death, and was publicly circulated by the Chinese government as a means of explaining the event." ], "title": "Project 571" }, { "sentences": [ "Sesame Credit is a social credit scoring system being developed by Ant Financial Services Group, an affiliate of the Chinese Alibaba Group and associate of the Chinese government.", " It uses data from Alibaba's services to compile its score, which include two services that have been described as the equivalents of Twitter and Facebook in China and another service that has been described as the equivalent of Amazon and eBay.", " The score is used to rank citizens of China based on a variety of factors like loyalty to the Chinese government and loyalty to Chinese brands based on social media interactions and online purchases.", " The rewards of having a high score include easier access to loans, easier access to jobs and priority during bureaucratic paperwork.", " Likewise, the immediate negative consequences for a low score, or being associated to someone with a low score, range from lower internet speeds to being denied access to job offers, loans and bureaucratic paperwork.", " The system has been labeled a mass surveillance tool and mass disciplinary machine by organizations specialized in human rights." ], "title": "Sesame Credit" }, { "sentences": [ "Major General Vladimir Sergeyevich Ilyushin (Russian: Владимир Серге́евич Ильюшин ) (March 31, 1927, Moscow – March 1, 2010) was a Soviet general and noted test pilot, and the son of aerospace engineer Sergei Ilyushin.", " He spent most of his career as a test pilot for the Sukhoi OKB.", " In 1961, Ilyushin was the subject of spurious rumors that he, rather than Yuri Gagarin, was the first cosmonaut in space; according to the conspiracy theory, his mission had gone badly, and the Soviet Union had covered it up.", " Ilyushin was also notable as a rugby union administrator who was inducted into the IRB Hall of Fame in 2013." ], "title": "Vladimir Ilyushin" }, { "sentences": [ "A Chinese school () is a school that is established for the purpose of teaching the varieties of Chinese (in particular, Mandarin and Cantonese), though the purpose can vary to teaching different aspects of Chinese culture such as Chinese art, calligraphy, and martial arts.", " The programs can either be an independent institution or a part of an existing educational institution.", " For example, The Huaxia Chinese School in Great Valley, Pennsylvania operates independently from the Great Valley High School where it is taught.", " However, some programs are part of the school curriculum and is generally a branch of the foreign language department.", " According to various mission statements, many Chinese schools are purposed to preserve traditional Chinese language and culture.", " In 2007, USA Today dubbed Chinese \"... is the new English.\"", " A recent trend in 2011 shows that the Chinese government has also provided funding to U.S. school districts with additional funding on top of funding they already receive from the U.S. government.", " As a result, there has also been concern that the Chinese government may also be infiltrating the education system outside its borders, as some people at a school district in Columbus, Ohio feel it has done." ], "title": "Chinese school" }, { "sentences": [ "Thaddeus Ma Daqin () (born 1968, Shanghai, China) is the Roman Catholic bishop of Shanghai.", " He was appointed as auxiliary bishop with the approval of the Holy See and Chinese Government in July 2012.", " He announced his resignation from the Chinese government mandated Chinese Patriotic Catholic Association at his episcopal ordination Mass, and was taken into custody as a result.", " The Chinese Government has detained him under house arrest ever since (largely confined to Sheshan Seminary) and has prevented him from carrying out his episcopal duties." ], "title": "Thaddeus Ma Daqin" }, { "sentences": [ "The Chinese Encyclopedia is an online encyclopedia controlled by the Chinese government.", " While Wikipedia is blocked by the Chinese firewall, this is the Chinese alternative.", " The platform is going public in 2018 with around 300,000 articles, written by 20,000 authors and scientists, controlled by the Chinese government.", " Western mass media describes this as censorship and propaganda." ], "title": "Chinese Encyclopedia (online)" }, { "sentences": [ "Democratic development in Hong Kong has been a major topic since the transfer of sovereignty to China in 1997.", " The one country, two systems principle allows the Hong Kong government to administer all areas of government except foreign relations and (military) defence separately from the national Chinese government.", " Many Hong Kong citizens became concerned about democratic development when the first Chief executive of Hong Kong Tung Chee-hwa appeared to have mishandled this issue.", " Other democracy-related issues involving human rights and universal suffrage became the new focal point for the pro-democracy camp.", " Ever since the 1950s, the Chinese government has continually threatened the British in attempting to bring any democratic developments in Hong Kong.", " Attempts to bring Hong Kong citizens on to the negotiating table by the British during the Sino-Anglo discussions were rejected by Beijing in the late 1980s.", " The last governor Chris Patten faced a great deal of opposition in changing the former colony's political system." ], "title": "Democratic development in Hong Kong" }, { "sentences": [ "Dhondup Wangchen (born 17 October 1974) is a Tibetan filmmaker imprisoned by the Chinese government in 2008 on charges related to his documentary \"Leaving Fear Behind\".", " Made with senior Tibetan monk Jigme Gyatso, the documentary consists of interviews with ordinary Tibetan people discussing the 14th Dalai Lama, the Chinese government, the 2008 Beijing Olympics, and Han Chinese migrants to the region.", " After smuggling the tapes of the interviews out of Tibet, however, Dhondup Wangchen and Jigme Gyatso were detained during the 2008 Tibetan unrest." ], "title": "Dhondup Wangchen" }, { "sentences": [ "China has the world's greatest irreligious population.", " The Chinese government is officially atheist.", " Despite limitations on certain forms of religious expression and assembly, religion is not banned, and religious freedom is nominally protected under the Chinese constitution.", " Among the general Chinese population, there are a wide variety of religious practices.", " The Chinese government's attitude to religion is one of skepticism and non-promotion.", " According to a 2012 Gallup poll, 47% of Chinese people were convinced atheists, and a further 30% were not religious.", " In comparison, only 14% considered themselves to be religious.", " More recently, a 2015 Gallup poll found the number of convinced atheists in China to be 61%, with a further 29% saying that they are not religious compared to just 7% who are religious.", " Since 1978, the constitution provides for religious freedom: \"No state organ, public organization or individual may compel citizens to believe in, or not to believe in, any religion; nor may they discriminate against citizens because they do, or do not believe in religion\" (article 36).", " The Chinese state officially recognizes five religions: Buddhism, Taoism, Islam, Catholicism, and Protestantism.", " In order to be a member of the Communist Party of China an individual must not have religious affiliation." ], "title": "Irreligion in China" }, { "sentences": [ "The Lost Cosmonauts or Phantom Cosmonauts are subjects of a conspiracy theory alleging that Soviet cosmonauts went to outer space before Yuri Gagarin, but their existence has never been publicly acknowledged by either the Soviet or Russian space authorities.", " Proponents of the Lost Cosmonauts theory argue that the Soviet Union attempted to launch two or more manned space flights prior to Gagarin's, and that at least two cosmonauts died in those attempts.", " Another cosmonaut, Vladimir Ilyushin, is believed to have landed off-course and been held by the Chinese government.", " The Government of the Soviet Union supposedly suppressed this information, to prevent bad publicity during the height of the Cold War." ], "title": "Lost Cosmonauts" } ]
[ "Title: Project 571\n\nProject 571 () was the numeric codename given to an alleged plot to execute a \"coup d'état\" against Chinese leader Mao Zedong in 1971 by the supporters of Lin Biao, then Vice-Chairman of the Communist Party of China. In Chinese, the numbers \"5-7-1\" sound like the term \"armed uprising\" (). The Chinese government initially claimed that Lin Biao himself had devised Project 571, but evidence inside and outside of China has made it more likely that Lin's son, Lin Liguo, a high-ranking officer in the People's Liberation Air Force, instead developed the plot. Any plots that may have been planned or attempted by Lin Biao or his family ultimately failed. Lin's family attempted to flee China for the Soviet Union, but died when their plane crashed over Mongolia on September 13, 1971. A draft copy of the Project 571 Outline was discovered following Lin's death, and was publicly circulated by the Chinese government as a means of explaining the event.", "Title: Sesame Credit\n\nSesame Credit is a social credit scoring system being developed by Ant Financial Services Group, an affiliate of the Chinese Alibaba Group and associate of the Chinese government. It uses data from Alibaba's services to compile its score, which include two services that have been described as the equivalents of Twitter and Facebook in China and another service that has been described as the equivalent of Amazon and eBay. The score is used to rank citizens of China based on a variety of factors like loyalty to the Chinese government and loyalty to Chinese brands based on social media interactions and online purchases. The rewards of having a high score include easier access to loans, easier access to jobs and priority during bureaucratic paperwork. Likewise, the immediate negative consequences for a low score, or being associated to someone with a low score, range from lower internet speeds to being denied access to job offers, loans and bureaucratic paperwork. The system has been labeled a mass surveillance tool and mass disciplinary machine by organizations specialized in human rights.", "Title: Vladimir Ilyushin\n\nMajor General Vladimir Sergeyevich Ilyushin (Russian: Владимир Серге́евич Ильюшин ) (March 31, 1927, Moscow – March 1, 2010) was a Soviet general and noted test pilot, and the son of aerospace engineer Sergei Ilyushin. He spent most of his career as a test pilot for the Sukhoi OKB. In 1961, Ilyushin was the subject of spurious rumors that he, rather than Yuri Gagarin, was the first cosmonaut in space; according to the conspiracy theory, his mission had gone badly, and the Soviet Union had covered it up. Ilyushin was also notable as a rugby union administrator who was inducted into the IRB Hall of Fame in 2013.", "Title: Chinese school\n\nA Chinese school () is a school that is established for the purpose of teaching the varieties of Chinese (in particular, Mandarin and Cantonese), though the purpose can vary to teaching different aspects of Chinese culture such as Chinese art, calligraphy, and martial arts. The programs can either be an independent institution or a part of an existing educational institution. For example, The Huaxia Chinese School in Great Valley, Pennsylvania operates independently from the Great Valley High School where it is taught. However, some programs are part of the school curriculum and is generally a branch of the foreign language department. According to various mission statements, many Chinese schools are purposed to preserve traditional Chinese language and culture. In 2007, USA Today dubbed Chinese \"... is the new English.\" A recent trend in 2011 shows that the Chinese government has also provided funding to U.S. school districts with additional funding on top of funding they already receive from the U.S. government. As a result, there has also been concern that the Chinese government may also be infiltrating the education system outside its borders, as some people at a school district in Columbus, Ohio feel it has done.", "Title: Thaddeus Ma Daqin\n\nThaddeus Ma Daqin () (born 1968, Shanghai, China) is the Roman Catholic bishop of Shanghai. He was appointed as auxiliary bishop with the approval of the Holy See and Chinese Government in July 2012. He announced his resignation from the Chinese government mandated Chinese Patriotic Catholic Association at his episcopal ordination Mass, and was taken into custody as a result. The Chinese Government has detained him under house arrest ever since (largely confined to Sheshan Seminary) and has prevented him from carrying out his episcopal duties.", "Title: Chinese Encyclopedia (online)\n\nThe Chinese Encyclopedia is an online encyclopedia controlled by the Chinese government. While Wikipedia is blocked by the Chinese firewall, this is the Chinese alternative. The platform is going public in 2018 with around 300,000 articles, written by 20,000 authors and scientists, controlled by the Chinese government. Western mass media describes this as censorship and propaganda.", "Title: Democratic development in Hong Kong\n\nDemocratic development in Hong Kong has been a major topic since the transfer of sovereignty to China in 1997. The one country, two systems principle allows the Hong Kong government to administer all areas of government except foreign relations and (military) defence separately from the national Chinese government. Many Hong Kong citizens became concerned about democratic development when the first Chief executive of Hong Kong Tung Chee-hwa appeared to have mishandled this issue. Other democracy-related issues involving human rights and universal suffrage became the new focal point for the pro-democracy camp. Ever since the 1950s, the Chinese government has continually threatened the British in attempting to bring any democratic developments in Hong Kong. Attempts to bring Hong Kong citizens on to the negotiating table by the British during the Sino-Anglo discussions were rejected by Beijing in the late 1980s. The last governor Chris Patten faced a great deal of opposition in changing the former colony's political system.", "Title: Dhondup Wangchen\n\nDhondup Wangchen (born 17 October 1974) is a Tibetan filmmaker imprisoned by the Chinese government in 2008 on charges related to his documentary \"Leaving Fear Behind\". Made with senior Tibetan monk Jigme Gyatso, the documentary consists of interviews with ordinary Tibetan people discussing the 14th Dalai Lama, the Chinese government, the 2008 Beijing Olympics, and Han Chinese migrants to the region. After smuggling the tapes of the interviews out of Tibet, however, Dhondup Wangchen and Jigme Gyatso were detained during the 2008 Tibetan unrest.", "Title: Irreligion in China\n\nChina has the world's greatest irreligious population. The Chinese government is officially atheist. Despite limitations on certain forms of religious expression and assembly, religion is not banned, and religious freedom is nominally protected under the Chinese constitution. Among the general Chinese population, there are a wide variety of religious practices. The Chinese government's attitude to religion is one of skepticism and non-promotion. According to a 2012 Gallup poll, 47% of Chinese people were convinced atheists, and a further 30% were not religious. In comparison, only 14% considered themselves to be religious. More recently, a 2015 Gallup poll found the number of convinced atheists in China to be 61%, with a further 29% saying that they are not religious compared to just 7% who are religious. Since 1978, the constitution provides for religious freedom: \"No state organ, public organization or individual may compel citizens to believe in, or not to believe in, any religion; nor may they discriminate against citizens because they do, or do not believe in religion\" (article 36). The Chinese state officially recognizes five religions: Buddhism, Taoism, Islam, Catholicism, and Protestantism. In order to be a member of the Communist Party of China an individual must not have religious affiliation.", "Title: Lost Cosmonauts\n\nThe Lost Cosmonauts or Phantom Cosmonauts are subjects of a conspiracy theory alleging that Soviet cosmonauts went to outer space before Yuri Gagarin, but their existence has never been publicly acknowledged by either the Soviet or Russian space authorities. Proponents of the Lost Cosmonauts theory argue that the Soviet Union attempted to launch two or more manned space flights prior to Gagarin's, and that at least two cosmonauts died in those attempts. Another cosmonaut, Vladimir Ilyushin, is believed to have landed off-course and been held by the Chinese government. The Government of the Soviet Union supposedly suppressed this information, to prevent bad publicity during the height of the Cold War." ]
2,599
Who has played in more musical projects, Christine McVie or Michael Kiske?
Michael Kiske
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Christine McVie", "Michael Kiske", "Michael Kiske" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Fleetwood Mac Live is a world tour by the rock group Fleetwood Mac that began on April 4, 2013 in Columbus, Ohio.", " 66 shows are scheduled across 14 countries in North America and Europe.", " The April 18, 2013 stop in Boston, Massachusetts was one of the first major performances given in the city following the Boston Marathon bombings three days earlier.", " This tour has also marked the first appearance of Christine McVie with the band since 1998.", " She appeared at the last two London O2 Arena shows.", " On October 27, the band announced that John McVie had been diagnosed with cancer, and that they were cancelling their New Zealand and Australian performances in order for him to undergo treatment.", " On November 22, 2013 Christine McVie stated she would love to rejoin Fleetwood Mac and that John McVie's Progress was really good.", " On November 26, 2013 @officialfleetwood mac (Via Instagram) and FleetwoodMac.com announced that Fleetwood Mac is playing 3 last shows for their \"Extended Play\" tour.", " Fleetwood Mac said they would do one public show and two private shows.", " The last public show was played on December 30, and the two privates shows were performed from December 31-January 1 and January 8.", " At midnight on January 1 Fleetwood Mac performed \"Auid Lang Syne\" to their private audience." ], "title": "Fleetwood Mac Live" }, { "sentences": [ "Christine Anne Perfect (born 12 July 1943), known professionally as Christine McVie after her marriage to John McVie, is a British singer, keyboardist, and songwriter.", " She is best known as the keyboardist and co-lead vocalist of the band Fleetwood Mac, which she joined in 1970 while married to bassist McVie.", " She has also released three solo albums.", " McVie is known for her smoky, alto vocals and her direct but poignant lyrics, which are mostly concerned with relationships.", " AllMusic describes her as an \"Unabashedly easy-on-the-ears singer/songwriter, and the prime mover behind some of Fleetwood Mac's biggest hits.\"", " Eight of her songs appeared on Fleetwood Mac's 1988 \"Greatest Hits\" album." ], "title": "Christine McVie" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Friend\" is a 2004 song from Fleetwood Mac's keyboardist/vocalist Christine McVie.", " The song was written by McVie, Robbie Patton, George Hawkins, and McVie's nephew Dan Perfect.", " The song reached #29 on Billboard's Adult Contemporary Chart in 2004." ], "title": "Friend (Christine McVie song)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Got a Hold on Me\" is a 1984 song from Fleetwood Mac's keyboardist/vocalist Christine McVie.", " The song rose to number 10 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, and it topped the \"Billboard\" Adult Contemporary and Rock Tracks charts for four and two weeks, respectively.", " This was McVie's only top 10 solo hit in the United States.", " Synthesizers on the track were played by Steve Winwood, while the guitars were played by Todd Sharp (the song's co-writer) and McVie's Fleetwood Mac bandmate Lindsey Buckingham.", " The other musicians were bassist George Hawkins and drummer-percussionist Steve Ferrone.", " \"Got a Hold on Me\" was released as the lead single from McVie's self-titled 1984 solo album." ], "title": "Got a Hold on Me" }, { "sentences": [ "Todd Sharp (born in Cleveland, Ohio) is an American guitarist, singer, songwriter, and founder of Todd Sharp Amplifiers.", " He began touring with Hall & Oates in 1975 as their lead guitarist at the age of 19.", " He has also toured with Fleetwood Mac's Christine McVie and Mick Fleetwood, Bob Welch, Carlene Carter, David Crosby, Rod Stewart, Delbert McClinton, Bonnie Raitt, and Eric Clapton.", " As a solo artist, Sharp released two records \"Who Am I\" on MCA in 1986 and \"Walking All The Way\" on Wanna Play Records in 2002.", " His songwriting credits include the Top Ten Hit \"Got A Hold On Me” with Christine McVie and Juice Newton’s “A Little Love.”", " In addition to his performance career, Sharp has been a master of electronics and amplifiers since 1963, opening Nashville Amplifier Service in 1994 performing expert repairs, restorations, and modifications to electric guitar amps.", " In 2016, Sharp launched Todd Sharp Amplifiers, with the flagship model the JOAT 20RT receiving the Editors' Pick Award from Guitar Player Magazine." ], "title": "Todd Sharp" }, { "sentences": [ "Lindsey Buckingham/Christine McVie (also referred to as simply Buckingham/McVie) is a studio album by Fleetwood Mac vocalists Lindsey Buckingham and Christine McVie, released on June 9, 2017.", " Four of the five members of Fleetwood Mac are featured in the album, with contributions from drummer Mick Fleetwood and bassist John McVie.", " Vocalist Stevie Nicks is the sole member absent in the album.", " The album sold over 22,000 units in the US in its first week and debuted within the top 20.", " It proved to be even more successful in the UK, where it debuted within the top 5." ], "title": "Lindsey Buckingham/Christine McVie" }, { "sentences": [ "Michael Kiske (born January 24, 1968) is a German singer best known as the lead vocalist for the German power metal band Helloween.", " After his departure from the band, Kiske recorded four solo albums, participated on various metal and rock related projects, such as Avantasia, Place Vendome and Kiske/Somerville, while he also performed with numerous bands as a guest vocalist.", " In late 2009, he formed the hard rock / heavy metal band Unisonic and began touring again after 17 years of absence.", " On November 14, 2016 it was officially announced that Kiske will tour again with Helloween and Kai Hansen in 2017 and 2018." ], "title": "Michael Kiske" }, { "sentences": [ "Say You Will is the seventeenth studio album by British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac, released on 15 April 2003.", " It was the first Fleetwood Mac album since \"Kiln House\" in 1970 that did not include tracks written by vocalist/keyboardist Christine McVie, who had left the band in 1998.", " It was however the band's first studio album since \"Time\" was released in 1995.", " Members Lindsey Buckingham, Stevie Nicks and John McVie shared keyboard duties for the album, though Christine McVie is featured on two songs which had been originally recorded for an unreleased Lindsey Buckingham solo album (tracks 13 and 14).", " It also marks the first album in 16 years to feature Buckingham as a full time member." ], "title": "Say You Will (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Love in Store\" is a song by British-American rock group Fleetwood Mac.", " The song is the opening track on the 1982 album \"Mirage\", the fourth album by the band with Lindsey Buckingham acting as main producer with Richard Dashut and Ken Caillat.", " \"Love in Store\" was written by Christine McVie and Jim Recor and it became the album's third single in the US.", " Released in November 1982, it went on to peak at No. 22 for three weeks as the follow-up to Top 20 hits \"Hold Me\" (No. 4) and \"Gypsy\" (No. 12).", " The song features lead vocals by Christine McVie with prominent vocal harmonies by Stevie Nicks and background vocals by Lindsey Buckingham." ], "title": "Love in Store" }, { "sentences": [ "Christine McVie is the second solo album by the British Fleetwood Mac vocalist / keyboardist Christine McVie, released in 1984." ], "title": "Christine McVie (album)" } ]
[ "Title: Fleetwood Mac Live\n\nFleetwood Mac Live is a world tour by the rock group Fleetwood Mac that began on April 4, 2013 in Columbus, Ohio. 66 shows are scheduled across 14 countries in North America and Europe. The April 18, 2013 stop in Boston, Massachusetts was one of the first major performances given in the city following the Boston Marathon bombings three days earlier. This tour has also marked the first appearance of Christine McVie with the band since 1998. She appeared at the last two London O2 Arena shows. On October 27, the band announced that John McVie had been diagnosed with cancer, and that they were cancelling their New Zealand and Australian performances in order for him to undergo treatment. On November 22, 2013 Christine McVie stated she would love to rejoin Fleetwood Mac and that John McVie's Progress was really good. On November 26, 2013 @officialfleetwood mac (Via Instagram) and FleetwoodMac.com announced that Fleetwood Mac is playing 3 last shows for their \"Extended Play\" tour. Fleetwood Mac said they would do one public show and two private shows. The last public show was played on December 30, and the two privates shows were performed from December 31-January 1 and January 8. At midnight on January 1 Fleetwood Mac performed \"Auid Lang Syne\" to their private audience.", "Title: Christine McVie\n\nChristine Anne Perfect (born 12 July 1943), known professionally as Christine McVie after her marriage to John McVie, is a British singer, keyboardist, and songwriter. She is best known as the keyboardist and co-lead vocalist of the band Fleetwood Mac, which she joined in 1970 while married to bassist McVie. She has also released three solo albums. McVie is known for her smoky, alto vocals and her direct but poignant lyrics, which are mostly concerned with relationships. AllMusic describes her as an \"Unabashedly easy-on-the-ears singer/songwriter, and the prime mover behind some of Fleetwood Mac's biggest hits.\" Eight of her songs appeared on Fleetwood Mac's 1988 \"Greatest Hits\" album.", "Title: Friend (Christine McVie song)\n\n\"Friend\" is a 2004 song from Fleetwood Mac's keyboardist/vocalist Christine McVie. The song was written by McVie, Robbie Patton, George Hawkins, and McVie's nephew Dan Perfect. The song reached #29 on Billboard's Adult Contemporary Chart in 2004.", "Title: Got a Hold on Me\n\n\"Got a Hold on Me\" is a 1984 song from Fleetwood Mac's keyboardist/vocalist Christine McVie. The song rose to number 10 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, and it topped the \"Billboard\" Adult Contemporary and Rock Tracks charts for four and two weeks, respectively. This was McVie's only top 10 solo hit in the United States. Synthesizers on the track were played by Steve Winwood, while the guitars were played by Todd Sharp (the song's co-writer) and McVie's Fleetwood Mac bandmate Lindsey Buckingham. The other musicians were bassist George Hawkins and drummer-percussionist Steve Ferrone. \"Got a Hold on Me\" was released as the lead single from McVie's self-titled 1984 solo album.", "Title: Todd Sharp\n\nTodd Sharp (born in Cleveland, Ohio) is an American guitarist, singer, songwriter, and founder of Todd Sharp Amplifiers. He began touring with Hall & Oates in 1975 as their lead guitarist at the age of 19. He has also toured with Fleetwood Mac's Christine McVie and Mick Fleetwood, Bob Welch, Carlene Carter, David Crosby, Rod Stewart, Delbert McClinton, Bonnie Raitt, and Eric Clapton. As a solo artist, Sharp released two records \"Who Am I\" on MCA in 1986 and \"Walking All The Way\" on Wanna Play Records in 2002. His songwriting credits include the Top Ten Hit \"Got A Hold On Me” with Christine McVie and Juice Newton’s “A Little Love.” In addition to his performance career, Sharp has been a master of electronics and amplifiers since 1963, opening Nashville Amplifier Service in 1994 performing expert repairs, restorations, and modifications to electric guitar amps. In 2016, Sharp launched Todd Sharp Amplifiers, with the flagship model the JOAT 20RT receiving the Editors' Pick Award from Guitar Player Magazine.", "Title: Lindsey Buckingham/Christine McVie\n\nLindsey Buckingham/Christine McVie (also referred to as simply Buckingham/McVie) is a studio album by Fleetwood Mac vocalists Lindsey Buckingham and Christine McVie, released on June 9, 2017. Four of the five members of Fleetwood Mac are featured in the album, with contributions from drummer Mick Fleetwood and bassist John McVie. Vocalist Stevie Nicks is the sole member absent in the album. The album sold over 22,000 units in the US in its first week and debuted within the top 20. It proved to be even more successful in the UK, where it debuted within the top 5.", "Title: Michael Kiske\n\nMichael Kiske (born January 24, 1968) is a German singer best known as the lead vocalist for the German power metal band Helloween. After his departure from the band, Kiske recorded four solo albums, participated on various metal and rock related projects, such as Avantasia, Place Vendome and Kiske/Somerville, while he also performed with numerous bands as a guest vocalist. In late 2009, he formed the hard rock / heavy metal band Unisonic and began touring again after 17 years of absence. On November 14, 2016 it was officially announced that Kiske will tour again with Helloween and Kai Hansen in 2017 and 2018.", "Title: Say You Will (album)\n\nSay You Will is the seventeenth studio album by British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac, released on 15 April 2003. It was the first Fleetwood Mac album since \"Kiln House\" in 1970 that did not include tracks written by vocalist/keyboardist Christine McVie, who had left the band in 1998. It was however the band's first studio album since \"Time\" was released in 1995. Members Lindsey Buckingham, Stevie Nicks and John McVie shared keyboard duties for the album, though Christine McVie is featured on two songs which had been originally recorded for an unreleased Lindsey Buckingham solo album (tracks 13 and 14). It also marks the first album in 16 years to feature Buckingham as a full time member.", "Title: Love in Store\n\n\"Love in Store\" is a song by British-American rock group Fleetwood Mac. The song is the opening track on the 1982 album \"Mirage\", the fourth album by the band with Lindsey Buckingham acting as main producer with Richard Dashut and Ken Caillat. \"Love in Store\" was written by Christine McVie and Jim Recor and it became the album's third single in the US. Released in November 1982, it went on to peak at No. 22 for three weeks as the follow-up to Top 20 hits \"Hold Me\" (No. 4) and \"Gypsy\" (No. 12). The song features lead vocals by Christine McVie with prominent vocal harmonies by Stevie Nicks and background vocals by Lindsey Buckingham.", "Title: Christine McVie (album)\n\nChristine McVie is the second solo album by the British Fleetwood Mac vocalist / keyboardist Christine McVie, released in 1984." ]