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From beginning till end, this message has been waiting to be conveyed. For a given unordered multiset of *n* lowercase English letters ("multi" means that a letter may appear more than once), we treat all letters as strings of length 1, and repeat the following operation *n*<=-<=1 times: - Remove any two elements *s...
The first and only line of input contains a non-negative integer *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=100<=000) — the required minimum cost.
Output a non-empty string of no more than 100<=000 lowercase English letters — any multiset satisfying the requirements, concatenated to be a string. Note that the printed string doesn't need to be the final concatenated string. It only needs to represent an unordered multiset of letters.
[ "12\n", "3\n" ]
[ "abababab\n", "codeforces\n" ]
For the multiset {'a', 'b', 'a', 'b', 'a', 'b', 'a', 'b'}, one of the ways to complete the process is as follows: - {"ab", "a", "b", "a", "b", "a", "b"}, with a cost of 0; - {"aba", "b", "a", "b", "a", "b"}, with a cost of 1; - {"abab", "a", "b", "a", "b"}, with a cost of 1; - {"abab", "ab", "a", "b"}, with a cost...
0
[ { "input": "12", "output": "abababab" }, { "input": "3", "output": "codeforces" }, { "input": "0", "output": "o" }, { "input": "2", "output": "aabb" }, { "input": "5", "output": "aaabbcc" }, { "input": "10", "output": "aaaaa" }, { "input": ...
1,504,362,010
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
61
0
n = int(input()) a = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' s = '' i = 0 k = 0 while n: if n - k >= 0: s += a[i] n -= k k += 1 print(n, k, s) else: i += 1 k = 0 print(s)
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: From beginning till end, this message has been waiting to be conveyed. For a given unordered multiset of *n* lowercase English letters ("multi" means that a letter may appear more than once), we treat all letters as strings of le...
```python n = int(input()) a = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' s = '' i = 0 k = 0 while n: if n - k >= 0: s += a[i] n -= k k += 1 print(n, k, s) else: i += 1 k = 0 print(s) ```
0
592
C
The Big Race
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "math" ]
null
null
Vector Willman and Array Bolt are the two most famous athletes of Byteforces. They are going to compete in a race with a distance of *L* meters today. Willman and Bolt have exactly the same speed, so when they compete the result is always a tie. That is a problem for the organizers because they want a winner. While ...
The first line of the input contains three integers *t*, *w* and *b* (1<=≤<=*t*,<=*w*,<=*b*<=≤<=5·1018) — the maximum possible length of the racetrack, the length of Willman's steps and the length of Bolt's steps respectively.
Print the answer to the problem as an irreducible fraction . Follow the format of the samples output. The fraction (*p* and *q* are integers, and both *p*<=≥<=0 and *q*<=&gt;<=0 holds) is called irreducible, if there is no such integer *d*<=&gt;<=1, that both *p* and *q* are divisible by *d*.
[ "10 3 2\n", "7 1 2\n" ]
[ "3/10\n", "3/7\n" ]
In the first sample Willman and Bolt will tie in case 1, 6 or 7 are chosen as the length of the racetrack.
1,500
[ { "input": "10 3 2", "output": "3/10" }, { "input": "7 1 2", "output": "3/7" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "1/1" }, { "input": "5814 31 7", "output": "94/2907" }, { "input": "94268 813 766", "output": "765/94268" }, { "input": "262610 5583 4717", ...
1,446,313,758
4,758
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
PRETESTS
6
1,000
1,228,800
a=[int(j) for j in input().split()] from fractions import gcd t=0 for j in range(1,a[0]+1): if (j-j%a[1]==j-j%a[2]): t=t+1 e=gcd(t,a[0]) print('{0}/{1}'.format(t//e,a[0]//e))
Title: The Big Race Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vector Willman and Array Bolt are the two most famous athletes of Byteforces. They are going to compete in a race with a distance of *L* meters today. Willman and Bolt have exactly the same speed, so when they compete the...
```python a=[int(j) for j in input().split()] from fractions import gcd t=0 for j in range(1,a[0]+1): if (j-j%a[1]==j-j%a[2]): t=t+1 e=gcd(t,a[0]) print('{0}/{1}'.format(t//e,a[0]//e)) ```
0
235
A
LCM Challenge
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "number theory" ]
null
null
Some days ago, I learned the concept of LCM (least common multiple). I've played with it for several times and I want to make a big number with it. But I also don't want to use many numbers, so I'll choose three positive integers (they don't have to be distinct) which are not greater than *n*. Can you help me to find ...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106) — the *n* mentioned in the statement.
Print a single integer — the maximum possible LCM of three not necessarily distinct positive integers that are not greater than *n*.
[ "9\n", "7\n" ]
[ "504\n", "210\n" ]
The least common multiple of some positive integers is the least positive integer which is multiple for each of them. The result may become very large, 32-bit integer won't be enough. So using 64-bit integers is recommended. For the last example, we can chose numbers 7, 6, 5 and the LCM of them is 7·6·5 = 210. It is ...
500
[ { "input": "9", "output": "504" }, { "input": "7", "output": "210" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5", "output": "60" }, { "input": "6", "output": "60" }, { "input": "33", "output": "32736" }, { "input": "21", "output": ...
1,656,328,358
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
62
4,710,400
import sys import math input = sys.stdin.readline from collections import defaultdict n = int(input()) p = n*(n-1)*(n-2) for i in range(1, n-2): p = max(p, (n-1)*n*i) print(p)
Title: LCM Challenge Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Some days ago, I learned the concept of LCM (least common multiple). I've played with it for several times and I want to make a big number with it. But I also don't want to use many numbers, so I'll choose three positive...
```python import sys import math input = sys.stdin.readline from collections import defaultdict n = int(input()) p = n*(n-1)*(n-2) for i in range(1, n-2): p = max(p, (n-1)*n*i) print(p) ```
0
519
B
A and B and Compilation Errors
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "data structures", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests. B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code. Initially, the compiler displayed *n* compilation errors, each of them is represented as a positive integer. After some effort, B managed to fix...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the initial number of compilation errors. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the errors the compiler displayed for the first time. The third line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-sepa...
Print two numbers on a single line: the numbers of the compilation errors that disappeared after B made the first and the second correction, respectively.
[ "5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7\n", "6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5\n" ]
[ "8\n123\n", "1\n3\n" ]
In the first test sample B first corrects the error number 8, then the error number 123. In the second test sample B first corrects the error number 1, then the error number 3. Note that if there are multiple errors with the same number, B can correct only one of them in one step.
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7", "output": "8\n123" }, { "input": "6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5", "output": "1\n3" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3\n3 2\n2", "output": "1\n3" }, { "input": "10\n460626451 802090732 277246428 661369649 388684428 784303821 376287098 6...
1,663,527,936
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
33
140
7,782,400
n=int(input()) l1=sum(map(int,input().split())) l2=sum(map(int,input().split())) l3=sum(map(int,input().split())) print(l1-l2,l2-l3)
Title: A and B and Compilation Errors Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests. B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code. Initially, the compiler disp...
```python n=int(input()) l1=sum(map(int,input().split())) l2=sum(map(int,input().split())) l3=sum(map(int,input().split())) print(l1-l2,l2-l3) ```
3
873
A
Chores
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Luba has to do *n* chores today. *i*-th chore takes *a**i* units of time to complete. It is guaranteed that for every the condition *a**i*<=≥<=*a**i*<=-<=1 is met, so the sequence is sorted. Also Luba can work really hard on some chores. She can choose not more than *k* any chores and do each of them in *x* units of ...
The first line contains three integers *n*,<=*k*,<=*x* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=99) — the number of chores Luba has to do, the number of chores she can do in *x* units of time, and the number *x* itself. The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a**i* (2<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the time Luba has to...
Print one number — minimum time Luba needs to do all *n* chores.
[ "4 2 2\n3 6 7 10\n", "5 2 1\n100 100 100 100 100\n" ]
[ "13\n", "302\n" ]
In the first example the best option would be to do the third and the fourth chore, spending *x* = 2 time on each instead of *a*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> and *a*<sub class="lower-index">4</sub>, respectively. Then the answer is 3 + 6 + 2 + 2 = 13. In the second example Luba can choose any two chores to spend *x...
0
[ { "input": "4 2 2\n3 6 7 10", "output": "13" }, { "input": "5 2 1\n100 100 100 100 100", "output": "302" }, { "input": "1 1 1\n100", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100 1 99\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 ...
1,599,129,618
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
11
109
0
n,k,x=map(int,input().split()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) l.reverse() sum1=0 for i in range(k): l[i]=x for i in l: sum1+=i print(sum1)
Title: Chores Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Luba has to do *n* chores today. *i*-th chore takes *a**i* units of time to complete. It is guaranteed that for every the condition *a**i*<=≥<=*a**i*<=-<=1 is met, so the sequence is sorted. Also Luba can work really hard on s...
```python n,k,x=map(int,input().split()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) l.reverse() sum1=0 for i in range(k): l[i]=x for i in l: sum1+=i print(sum1) ```
3
510
D
Fox And Jumping
PROGRAMMING
1,900
[ "bitmasks", "brute force", "dp", "math" ]
null
null
Fox Ciel is playing a game. In this game there is an infinite long tape with cells indexed by integers (positive, negative and zero). At the beginning she is standing at the cell 0. There are also *n* cards, each card has 2 attributes: length *l**i* and cost *c**i*. If she pays *c**i* dollars then she can apply *i*-th...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=300), number of cards. The second line contains *n* numbers *l**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=109), the jump lengths of cards. The third line contains *n* numbers *c**i* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=105), the costs of cards.
If it is impossible to buy some cards and become able to jump to any cell, output -1. Otherwise output the minimal cost of buying such set of cards.
[ "3\n100 99 9900\n1 1 1\n", "5\n10 20 30 40 50\n1 1 1 1 1\n", "7\n15015 10010 6006 4290 2730 2310 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 10\n", "8\n4264 4921 6321 6984 2316 8432 6120 1026\n4264 4921 6321 6984 2316 8432 6120 1026\n" ]
[ "2\n", "-1\n", "6\n", "7237\n" ]
In first sample test, buying one card is not enough: for example, if you buy a card with length 100, you can't jump to any cell whose index is not a multiple of 100. The best way is to buy first and second card, that will make you be able to jump to any cell. In the second sample test, even if you buy all cards, you c...
2,000
[ { "input": "3\n100 99 9900\n1 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n10 20 30 40 50\n1 1 1 1 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "7\n15015 10010 6006 4290 2730 2310 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 10", "output": "6" }, { "input": "8\n4264 4921 6321 6984 2316 8432 6120 1026\n4264 4921 6321 6984 23...
1,689,591,493
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
31
0
print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1689591493.015939")# 1689591493.0159593
Title: Fox And Jumping Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Fox Ciel is playing a game. In this game there is an infinite long tape with cells indexed by integers (positive, negative and zero). At the beginning she is standing at the cell 0. There are also *n* cards, each card ...
```python print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1689591493.015939")# 1689591493.0159593 ```
0
645
B
Mischievous Mess Makers
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
It is a balmy spring afternoon, and Farmer John's *n* cows are ruminating about link-cut cacti in their stalls. The cows, labeled 1 through *n*, are arranged so that the *i*-th cow occupies the *i*-th stall from the left. However, Elsie, after realizing that she will forever live in the shadows beyond Bessie's limeligh...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of cows and the length of Farmer John's nap, respectively.
Output a single integer, the maximum messiness that the Mischievous Mess Makers can achieve by performing no more than *k* swaps.
[ "5 2\n", "1 10\n" ]
[ "10\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample, the Mischievous Mess Makers can swap the cows in the stalls 1 and 5 during the first minute, then the cows in stalls 2 and 4 during the second minute. This reverses the arrangement of cows, giving us a total messiness of 10. In the second sample, there is only one cow, so the maximum possible mess...
1,000
[ { "input": "5 2", "output": "10" }, { "input": "1 10", "output": "0" }, { "input": "100000 2", "output": "399990" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "8 3", "output": "27" }, { "input": "7 1", "output": "11" }, { "input": "1000...
1,458,322,408
3,508
Python 3
CHALLENGED
CHALLENGES
11
61
0
n, k = map(int,input().split()) x = n*(n-1)//2 if n%2 == 0: a = n - 2*k y = a*(a-1)//2 else: if n == 2*k + 1: y = 0 else: a = n - 2*k y = a*(a-1)//2 d = x - y if d > 0: print(d) else: print(0)
Title: Mischievous Mess Makers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: It is a balmy spring afternoon, and Farmer John's *n* cows are ruminating about link-cut cacti in their stalls. The cows, labeled 1 through *n*, are arranged so that the *i*-th cow occupies the *i*-th stall from...
```python n, k = map(int,input().split()) x = n*(n-1)//2 if n%2 == 0: a = n - 2*k y = a*(a-1)//2 else: if n == 2*k + 1: y = 0 else: a = n - 2*k y = a*(a-1)//2 d = x - y if d > 0: print(d) else: print(0) ```
-1
535
B
Tavas and SaDDas
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "bitmasks", "brute force", "combinatorics", "implementation" ]
null
null
Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphones and told him: "If you solve the following problem, I'll return it to you." The problem is: You ar...
The first and only line of input contains a lucky number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109).
Print the index of *n* among all lucky numbers.
[ "4\n", "7\n", "77\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n", "6\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "77", "output": "6" }, { "input": "4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "474744", "output": "83" }, { "input": "777774", "output": "125" }, { "input": "447", "outpu...
1,438,969,028
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
33
62
0
n=input() l=len(n) s=0 l-=1 while l>0: s+=2**l l-=1 f=list(n) f.reverse() j=0 for i in f: if i=='7': s+=2**j j+=1 s+=1 print(s)
Title: Tavas and SaDDas Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphone...
```python n=input() l=len(n) s=0 l-=1 while l>0: s+=2**l l-=1 f=list(n) f.reverse() j=0 for i in f: if i=='7': s+=2**j j+=1 s+=1 print(s) ```
3
581
A
Vasya the Hipster
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
One day Vasya the Hipster decided to count how many socks he had. It turned out that he had *a* red socks and *b* blue socks. According to the latest fashion, hipsters should wear the socks of different colors: a red one on the left foot, a blue one on the right foot. Every day Vasya puts on new socks in the morning ...
The single line of the input contains two positive integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of red and blue socks that Vasya's got.
Print two space-separated integers — the maximum number of days when Vasya can wear different socks and the number of days when he can wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got. Keep in mind that at the end of the day Vasya throws away the socks that he'...
[ "3 1\n", "2 3\n", "7 3\n" ]
[ "1 1\n", "2 0\n", "3 2\n" ]
In the first sample Vasya can first put on one pair of different socks, after that he has two red socks left to wear on the second day.
500
[ { "input": "3 1", "output": "1 1" }, { "input": "2 3", "output": "2 0" }, { "input": "7 3", "output": "3 2" }, { "input": "100 100", "output": "100 0" }, { "input": "4 10", "output": "4 3" }, { "input": "6 10", "output": "6 2" }, { "input":...
1,674,060,655
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
46
0
a,b=map(int,input().split()) f=0 s=0 if a<b: f=a b-=a s=int(b/2) else: f=b a-=b s=int(a/2) print(f,s)
Title: Vasya the Hipster Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Vasya the Hipster decided to count how many socks he had. It turned out that he had *a* red socks and *b* blue socks. According to the latest fashion, hipsters should wear the socks of different colors: a red...
```python a,b=map(int,input().split()) f=0 s=0 if a<b: f=a b-=a s=int(b/2) else: f=b a-=b s=int(a/2) print(f,s) ```
3
785
A
Anton and Polyhedrons
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Anton's favourite geometric figures are regular polyhedrons. Note that there are five kinds of regular polyhedrons: - Tetrahedron. Tetrahedron has 4 triangular faces. - Cube. Cube has 6 square faces. - Octahedron. Octahedron has 8 triangular faces. - Dodecahedron. Dodecahedron has 12 pentagonal faces. - Icosahed...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of polyhedrons in Anton's collection. Each of the following *n* lines of the input contains a string *s**i* — the name of the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection. The string can look like this: - "Tetrahedron" (withou...
Output one number — the total number of faces in all the polyhedrons in Anton's collection.
[ "4\nIcosahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron\n", "3\nDodecahedron\nOctahedron\nOctahedron\n" ]
[ "42\n", "28\n" ]
In the first sample Anton has one icosahedron, one cube, one tetrahedron and one dodecahedron. Icosahedron has 20 faces, cube has 6 faces, tetrahedron has 4 faces and dodecahedron has 12 faces. In total, they have 20 + 6 + 4 + 12 = 42 faces.
500
[ { "input": "4\nIcosahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron", "output": "42" }, { "input": "3\nDodecahedron\nOctahedron\nOctahedron", "output": "28" }, { "input": "25\nIcosahedron\nOctahedron\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron\nCube\nIcosahedron\nOctahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nIcosahedron\nIcosa...
1,680,071,046
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
296
0
p=["Tetrahedron","Cube","Octahedron","Dodecahedron","Icosahedron"] l=[4,6,8,12,20] s=0 for i in range(int(input())): s+=l[p.index(input())] print(s)
Title: Anton and Polyhedrons Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Anton's favourite geometric figures are regular polyhedrons. Note that there are five kinds of regular polyhedrons: - Tetrahedron. Tetrahedron has 4 triangular faces. - Cube. Cube has 6 square faces. - Octahe...
```python p=["Tetrahedron","Cube","Octahedron","Dodecahedron","Icosahedron"] l=[4,6,8,12,20] s=0 for i in range(int(input())): s+=l[p.index(input())] print(s) ```
3
27
A
Next Test
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation", "sortings" ]
A. Next Test
2
256
«Polygon» is a system which allows to create programming tasks in a simple and professional way. When you add a test to the problem, the corresponding form asks you for the test index. As in most cases it is clear which index the next test will have, the system suggests the default value of the index. It is calculated ...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000) — the amount of previously added tests. The second line contains *n* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=3000) — indexes of these tests.
Output the required default value for the next test index.
[ "3\n1 7 2\n" ]
[ "3\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1\n1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n2 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n3 4 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4\n6 4 3 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n3 2 1 7 4", "output": "5" }, { "input": "6\n4 1 2 5 3 7", "output": "6" }, ...
1,660,125,240
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
60
0
n = int(input()) li = list(map(int, input().split())) li.sort() idx = 1 for i in li: if i != idx: print(idx) break idx += 1
Title: Next Test Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: «Polygon» is a system which allows to create programming tasks in a simple and professional way. When you add a test to the problem, the corresponding form asks you for the test index. As in most cases it is clear which index the...
```python n = int(input()) li = list(map(int, input().split())) li.sort() idx = 1 for i in li: if i != idx: print(idx) break idx += 1 ```
0
214
A
System of Equations
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immediately. Can you? You are given a system of equations: You should count, how many there are pairs of int...
A single line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the parameters of the system. The numbers on the line are separated by a space.
On a single line print the answer to the problem.
[ "9 3\n", "14 28\n", "4 20\n" ]
[ "1\n", "1\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 0). In the second sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 5). In the third sample there is no suitable pair.
500
[ { "input": "9 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "14 28", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 20", "output": "0" }, { "input": "18 198", "output": "1" }, { "input": "22 326", "output": "1" }, { "input": "26 104", "output": "1" }, { "input": "14 10"...
1,666,064,116
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
92
1,433,600
n,m=map(int,input().split()) ans=0 for i in range(1,1001): for j in range(1,1001): if i**2+j==n and i+j**2==m: ans+=1 print(ans)
Title: System of Equations Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immedi...
```python n,m=map(int,input().split()) ans=0 for i in range(1,1001): for j in range(1,1001): if i**2+j==n and i+j**2==m: ans+=1 print(ans) ```
0
733
A
Grasshopper And the String
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
One day, the Grasshopper was jumping on the lawn and found a piece of paper with a string. Grasshopper became interested what is the minimum jump ability he should have in order to be able to reach the far end of the string, jumping only on vowels of the English alphabet. Jump ability is the maximum possible length of ...
The first line contains non-empty string consisting of capital English letters. It is guaranteed that the length of the string does not exceed 100.
Print single integer *a* — the minimum jump ability of the Grasshopper (in the number of symbols) that is needed to overcome the given string, jumping only on vowels.
[ "ABABBBACFEYUKOTT\n", "AAA\n" ]
[ "4", "1" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ABABBBACFEYUKOTT", "output": "4" }, { "input": "AAA", "output": "1" }, { "input": "A", "output": "1" }, { "input": "B", "output": "2" }, { "input": "AEYUIOAEIYAEOUIYOEIUYEAOIUEOEAYOEIUYAEOUIYEOIKLMJNHGTRWSDZXCVBNMHGFDSXVWRTPPPLKMNBXIUOIUOIUOIUOOIU", ...
1,553,315,568
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
9
124
0
indices = [0] s = input().strip() n = len(s) for i in range(len(s)): if s[i] in 'AEIOUY': indices.append(i+1) indices.append(n) distances = [indices[i]-indices[i-1] for i in range(1, len(indices))] if len(distances) == 1: print(n+1) else: print(max(distances))
Title: Grasshopper And the String Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day, the Grasshopper was jumping on the lawn and found a piece of paper with a string. Grasshopper became interested what is the minimum jump ability he should have in order to be able to reach the far en...
```python indices = [0] s = input().strip() n = len(s) for i in range(len(s)): if s[i] in 'AEIOUY': indices.append(i+1) indices.append(n) distances = [indices[i]-indices[i-1] for i in range(1, len(indices))] if len(distances) == 1: print(n+1) else: print(max(distances)) ```
0
797
E
Array Queries
PROGRAMMING
2,000
[ "brute force", "data structures", "dp" ]
null
null
*a* is an array of *n* positive integers, all of which are not greater than *n*. You have to process *q* queries to this array. Each query is represented by two numbers *p* and *k*. Several operations are performed in each query; each operation changes *p* to *p*<=+<=*a**p*<=+<=*k*. There operations are applied until ...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000). The second line contains *n* integers — elements of *a* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n* for each *i* from 1 to *n*). The third line containts one integer *q* (1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=100000). Then *q* lines follow. Each line contains the values of *p* and *k* for correspon...
Print *q* integers, *i*th integer must be equal to the answer to *i*th query.
[ "3\n1 1 1\n3\n1 1\n2 1\n3 1\n" ]
[ "2\n1\n1\n" ]
Consider first example: In first query after first operation *p* = 3, after second operation *p* = 5. In next two queries *p* is greater than *n* after the first operation.
0
[ { "input": "3\n1 1 1\n3\n1 1\n2 1\n3 1", "output": "2\n1\n1" }, { "input": "10\n3 5 4 3 7 10 6 7 2 3\n10\n4 5\n2 10\n4 6\n9 9\n9 2\n5 1\n6 4\n1 1\n5 6\n6 4", "output": "1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n2\n1\n1" }, { "input": "50\n6 2 5 6 10 2 5 8 9 2 9 5 10 4 3 6 10 6 1 1 3 7 2 1 7 8 5 9 6 2 7 6 1 7...
1,598,893,386
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
108
307,200
n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) for _ in range(int(input())): a,b=map(int,input().split()) tot=l[a-1]+b cnt=n-(tot)-a ans=1 if(cnt<0): print(ans) continue if(cnt//tot==0): ans+=1 else: ans+=cnt//tot print(ans)
Title: Array Queries Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: *a* is an array of *n* positive integers, all of which are not greater than *n*. You have to process *q* queries to this array. Each query is represented by two numbers *p* and *k*. Several operations are performed in ea...
```python n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) for _ in range(int(input())): a,b=map(int,input().split()) tot=l[a-1]+b cnt=n-(tot)-a ans=1 if(cnt<0): print(ans) continue if(cnt//tot==0): ans+=1 else: ans+=cnt//tot print...
0
46
A
Ball Game
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
A. Ball Game
2
256
A kindergarten teacher Natalia Pavlovna has invented a new ball game. This game not only develops the children's physique, but also teaches them how to count. The game goes as follows. Kids stand in circle. Let's agree to think of the children as numbered with numbers from 1 to *n* clockwise and the child number 1 is...
The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) which indicates the number of kids in the circle.
In the single line print *n*<=-<=1 numbers which are the numbers of children who will get the ball after each throw. Separate the numbers by spaces.
[ "10\n", "3\n" ]
[ "2 4 7 1 6 2 9 7 6\n", "2 1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "10", "output": "2 4 7 1 6 2 9 7 6" }, { "input": "3", "output": "2 1" }, { "input": "4", "output": "2 4 3" }, { "input": "5", "output": "2 4 2 1" }, { "input": "6", "output": "2 4 1 5 4" }, { "input": "7", "output": "2 4 7 4 2 1" }, ...
1,680,348,203
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
60
0
n=int(input()) start=1 for i in range(1,n): start+=i print(start%n,end=' ')
Title: Ball Game Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A kindergarten teacher Natalia Pavlovna has invented a new ball game. This game not only develops the children's physique, but also teaches them how to count. The game goes as follows. Kids stand in circle. Let's agree to think...
```python n=int(input()) start=1 for i in range(1,n): start+=i print(start%n,end=' ') ```
0
344
A
Magnets
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Mad scientist Mike entertains himself by arranging rows of dominoes. He doesn't need dominoes, though: he uses rectangular magnets instead. Each magnet has two poles, positive (a "plus") and negative (a "minus"). If two magnets are put together at a close distance, then the like poles will repel each other and the oppo...
The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — the number of magnets. Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th line (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*) contains either characters "01", if Mike put the *i*-th magnet in the "plus-minus" position, or characters "10", if Mike put the magnet in the "minus-plus" posit...
On the single line of the output print the number of groups of magnets.
[ "6\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n10\n", "4\n01\n01\n10\n10\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
The first testcase corresponds to the figure. The testcase has three groups consisting of three, one and two magnets. The second testcase has two groups, each consisting of two magnets.
500
[ { "input": "6\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n01\n01\n10\n10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n01\n10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n10\n10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n10\n01\n10",...
1,693,255,620
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
404
0
num = int(input("")) n = 0 res = 1 li = [] while(n < num): x = int(input("")) if((n != 0) and (li.pop() != x)): res = res+1 li.append(x) n = n+1 print(res)
Title: Magnets Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mad scientist Mike entertains himself by arranging rows of dominoes. He doesn't need dominoes, though: he uses rectangular magnets instead. Each magnet has two poles, positive (a "plus") and negative (a "minus"). If two magnets...
```python num = int(input("")) n = 0 res = 1 li = [] while(n < num): x = int(input("")) if((n != 0) and (li.pop() != x)): res = res+1 li.append(x) n = n+1 print(res) ```
3
747
B
Mammoth's Genome Decoding
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
The process of mammoth's genome decoding in Berland comes to its end! One of the few remaining tasks is to restore unrecognized nucleotides in a found chain *s*. Each nucleotide is coded with a capital letter of English alphabet: 'A', 'C', 'G' or 'T'. Unrecognized nucleotides are coded by a question mark '?'. Thus, *s...
The first line contains the integer *n* (4<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=255) — the length of the genome. The second line contains the string *s* of length *n* — the coded genome. It consists of characters 'A', 'C', 'G', 'T' and '?'.
If it is possible to decode the genome, print it. If there are multiple answer, print any of them. If it is not possible, print three equals signs in a row: "===" (without quotes).
[ "8\nAG?C??CT\n", "4\nAGCT\n", "6\n????G?\n", "4\nAA??\n" ]
[ "AGACGTCT\n", "AGCT\n", "===\n", "===\n" ]
In the first example you can replace the first question mark with the letter 'A', the second question mark with the letter 'G', the third question mark with the letter 'T', then each nucleotide in the genome would be presented twice. In the second example the genome is already decoded correctly and each nucleotide is ...
1,000
[ { "input": "8\nAG?C??CT", "output": "AGACGTCT" }, { "input": "4\nAGCT", "output": "AGCT" }, { "input": "6\n????G?", "output": "===" }, { "input": "4\nAA??", "output": "===" }, { "input": "4\n????", "output": "ACGT" }, { "input": "252\n???????GCG??T??TT...
1,596,104,500
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
95
109
6,963,200
n=int(input()) s=str(input()) p1=s.count('A') p2=s.count('C') p3=s.count('G') p4=s.count('T') l=len(s) t=len(s)//4 l1=[] for i in s: l1.append(i) if len(s)%4!=0: print("===") else: for i in range(l): if l1[i]=='?': if p1<t: l1[i]='A' p1+=1 ...
Title: Mammoth's Genome Decoding Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The process of mammoth's genome decoding in Berland comes to its end! One of the few remaining tasks is to restore unrecognized nucleotides in a found chain *s*. Each nucleotide is coded with a capital letter...
```python n=int(input()) s=str(input()) p1=s.count('A') p2=s.count('C') p3=s.count('G') p4=s.count('T') l=len(s) t=len(s)//4 l1=[] for i in s: l1.append(i) if len(s)%4!=0: print("===") else: for i in range(l): if l1[i]=='?': if p1<t: l1[i]='A' p1+=1 ...
3
1
A
Theatre Square
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "math" ]
A. Theatre Square
1
256
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*. What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the...
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Write the needed number of flagstones.
[ "6 6 4\n" ]
[ "4\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6 6 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 2 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 3"...
1,686,122,543
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
5
30
0
def solution(): m, n, size = map(int, input().split()) if m % size != 0: m = (m // size + 1) if n % size != 0: n = (n // size + 1) total = (m * n) print(total) if __name__ == "__main__": solution()
Title: Theatre Square Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each ...
```python def solution(): m, n, size = map(int, input().split()) if m % size != 0: m = (m // size + 1) if n % size != 0: n = (n // size + 1) total = (m * n) print(total) if __name__ == "__main__": solution() ```
0
47
B
Coins
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation" ]
B. Coins
2
256
One day Vasya came across three Berland coins. They didn't have any numbers that's why Vasya didn't understand how their denominations differ. He supposed that if one coin is heavier than the other one, then it should be worth more. Vasya weighed all the three pairs of coins on pan balance scales and told you the resul...
The input data contains the results of all the weighting, one result on each line. It is guaranteed that every coin pair was weighted exactly once. Vasya labelled the coins with letters «A», «B» and «C». Each result is a line that appears as (letter)(&gt; or &lt; sign)(letter). For example, if coin "A" proved lighter t...
It the results are contradictory, print Impossible. Otherwise, print without spaces the rearrangement of letters «A», «B» and «C» which represent the coins in the increasing order of their weights.
[ "A&gt;B\nC&lt;B\nA&gt;C\n", "A&lt;B\nB&gt;C\nC&gt;A\n" ]
[ "CBA", "ACB" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "A>B\nC<B\nA>C", "output": "CBA" }, { "input": "A<B\nB>C\nC>A", "output": "ACB" }, { "input": "A<C\nB<A\nB>C", "output": "Impossible" }, { "input": "A<B\nA<C\nB>C", "output": "ACB" }, { "input": "B>A\nC<B\nC>A", "output": "ACB" }, { "input":...
1,657,677,980
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
50
92
0
one = input() two = input() three = input() a = 0 b = 0 c = 0 aflag = 0 bflag = 0 if one[1] == '<': if one[2] == 'A': a += 1 elif one[2] == 'B': b += 1 else: c += 1 else: if one[0] == 'A': a += 1 elif one[0] == 'B': b += 1 else: ...
Title: Coins Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: One day Vasya came across three Berland coins. They didn't have any numbers that's why Vasya didn't understand how their denominations differ. He supposed that if one coin is heavier than the other one, then it should be worth more. ...
```python one = input() two = input() three = input() a = 0 b = 0 c = 0 aflag = 0 bflag = 0 if one[1] == '<': if one[2] == 'A': a += 1 elif one[2] == 'B': b += 1 else: c += 1 else: if one[0] == 'A': a += 1 elif one[0] == 'B': b += 1 els...
3.977
552
B
Vanya and Books
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Vanya got an important task — he should enumerate books in the library and label each book with its number. Each of the *n* books should be assigned with a number from 1 to *n*. Naturally, distinct books should be assigned distinct numbers. Vanya wants to know how many digits he will have to write down as he labels th...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — the number of books in the library.
Print the number of digits needed to number all the books.
[ "13\n", "4\n" ]
[ "17\n", "4\n" ]
Note to the first test. The books get numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, which totals to 17 digits. Note to the second sample. The books get numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, which totals to 4 digits.
1,000
[ { "input": "13", "output": "17" }, { "input": "4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "100", "output": "192" }, { "input": "99", "output": "189" }, { "input": "1000000000", "output": "8888888899" }, { "input": "1000000", "output": "5888896" }, { "...
1,604,267,260
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
55
124
0
n = int(input()) x = 0 lll = '1'*(len(list(str(n)))-1) for i in range(1, len(list(str(n)))): x += i*9*10**(i-1) if len(list(str(n))) != 1: print(x+(i+1)*(n-9*int(lll))) else: print(n)
Title: Vanya and Books Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vanya got an important task — he should enumerate books in the library and label each book with its number. Each of the *n* books should be assigned with a number from 1 to *n*. Naturally, distinct books should be assig...
```python n = int(input()) x = 0 lll = '1'*(len(list(str(n)))-1) for i in range(1, len(list(str(n)))): x += i*9*10**(i-1) if len(list(str(n))) != 1: print(x+(i+1)*(n-9*int(lll))) else: print(n) ```
3
115
A
Party
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "dfs and similar", "graphs", "trees" ]
null
null
A company has *n* employees numbered from 1 to *n*. Each employee either has no immediate manager or exactly one immediate manager, who is another employee with a different number. An employee *A* is said to be the superior of another employee *B* if at least one of the following is true: - Employee *A* is the immedi...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the number of employees. The next *n* lines contain the integers *p**i* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*n* or *p**i*<==<=-1). Every *p**i* denotes the immediate manager for the *i*-th employee. If *p**i* is -1, that means that the *i*-th employee does not have an immediate...
Print a single integer denoting the minimum number of groups that will be formed in the party.
[ "5\n-1\n1\n2\n1\n-1\n" ]
[ "3\n" ]
For the first example, three groups are sufficient, for example: - Employee 1 - Employees 2 and 4 - Employees 3 and 5
500
[ { "input": "5\n-1\n1\n2\n1\n-1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n-1\n1\n2\n3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "12\n-1\n1\n2\n3\n-1\n5\n6\n7\n-1\n9\n10\n11", "output": "4" }, { "input": "6\n-1\n-1\n2\n3\n1\n1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n-1\n1\n1", "output": ...
1,687,960,624
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
6
156
5,120,000
n=int(input()) d={} for i in range(1,n+1): d[i]=-1 for i in range(n): m=int(input()) if m!=-1: d[i+1]=m m=0 for i in range(1,n+1): c=0 while d[i]!=-1: i=d[i] c+=1 m=max(m,c+1) print(m)
Title: Party Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A company has *n* employees numbered from 1 to *n*. Each employee either has no immediate manager or exactly one immediate manager, who is another employee with a different number. An employee *A* is said to be the superior of an...
```python n=int(input()) d={} for i in range(1,n+1): d[i]=-1 for i in range(n): m=int(input()) if m!=-1: d[i+1]=m m=0 for i in range(1,n+1): c=0 while d[i]!=-1: i=d[i] c+=1 m=max(m,c+1) print(m) ```
0
845
C
Two TVs
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "data structures", "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
Polycarp is a great fan of television. He wrote down all the TV programs he is interested in for today. His list contains *n* shows, *i*-th of them starts at moment *l**i* and ends at moment *r**i*. Polycarp owns two TVs. He can watch two different shows simultaneously with two TVs but he can only watch one show at a...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of shows. Each of the next *n* lines contains two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=≤<=*l**i*<=&lt;<=*r**i*<=≤<=109) — starting and ending time of *i*-th show.
If Polycarp is able to check out all the shows using only two TVs then print "YES" (without quotes). Otherwise, print "NO" (without quotes).
[ "3\n1 2\n2 3\n4 5\n", "4\n1 2\n2 3\n2 3\n1 2\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3\n1 2\n2 3\n4 5", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "4\n1 2\n2 3\n2 3\n1 2", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4\n0 1\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n1 2\n2 3\n2 4", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n0 100\n0 100\n0 100", "output": "NO" ...
1,503,334,782
6,882
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
10
1,122
19,148,800
n = input() s = [] e = [] pa = [] for i in range(int(n)): k,l = map(lambda x: int(x), input().split()) s.append(k) e.append(l) t = (k, l) pa.append(t) s = sorted(s) e = sorted(e) p=1 for i in range(len(s)-1): if s[i]==s[i+1]: p=0 if p: for i in range(len(e)-1): if e[i]==e[i+1]: p=...
Title: Two TVs Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp is a great fan of television. He wrote down all the TV programs he is interested in for today. His list contains *n* shows, *i*-th of them starts at moment *l**i* and ends at moment *r**i*. Polycarp owns two TVs. He ...
```python n = input() s = [] e = [] pa = [] for i in range(int(n)): k,l = map(lambda x: int(x), input().split()) s.append(k) e.append(l) t = (k, l) pa.append(t) s = sorted(s) e = sorted(e) p=1 for i in range(len(s)-1): if s[i]==s[i+1]: p=0 if p: for i in range(len(e)-1): if e[i]==e[i+...
0
359
A
Table
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Simon has a rectangular table consisting of *n* rows and *m* columns. Simon numbered the rows of the table from top to bottom starting from one and the columns — from left to right starting from one. We'll represent the cell on the *x*-th row and the *y*-th column as a pair of numbers (*x*,<=*y*). The table corners are...
The first line contains exactly two integers *n*, *m* (3<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50). Next *n* lines contain the description of the table cells. Specifically, the *i*-th line contains *m* space-separated integers *a**i*1,<=*a**i*2,<=...,<=*a**im*. If *a**ij* equals zero, then cell (*i*,<=*j*) isn't good. Otherwise *a**ij* e...
Print a single number — the minimum number of operations Simon needs to carry out his idea.
[ "3 3\n0 0 0\n0 1 0\n0 0 0\n", "4 3\n0 0 0\n0 0 1\n1 0 0\n0 0 0\n" ]
[ "4\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample, the sequence of operations can be like this: - For the first time you need to choose cell (2, 2) and corner (1, 1). - For the second time you need to choose cell (2, 2) and corner (3, 3). - For the third time you need to choose cell (2, 2) and corner (3, 1). - For the fourth time you need to c...
500
[ { "input": "3 3\n0 0 0\n0 1 0\n0 0 0", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4 3\n0 0 0\n0 0 1\n1 0 0\n0 0 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "50 4\n0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0\n0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0...
1,591,018,639
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
8
124
1,536,000
n,m = map(int,input().split()) f=[] for k in range(n): t = list(map(int,input().split())) if 1 in t: for i in range(m): if t[i]==1: f.append([k,i]) if len(f)>1: print(2) else: if f[0][0]==0 or f[0][1]==0 or f[0][0]==n-1 or f[0][1]==m-1: ...
Title: Table Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Simon has a rectangular table consisting of *n* rows and *m* columns. Simon numbered the rows of the table from top to bottom starting from one and the columns — from left to right starting from one. We'll represent the cell on t...
```python n,m = map(int,input().split()) f=[] for k in range(n): t = list(map(int,input().split())) if 1 in t: for i in range(m): if t[i]==1: f.append([k,i]) if len(f)>1: print(2) else: if f[0][0]==0 or f[0][1]==0 or f[0][0]==n-1 or f[0][1...
0
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,651,992,601
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
124
3,379,200
w = str(input()) nums = w.join(' ') total = 1 for num in nums: total = total * int(num) print(str(total // 2))
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python w = str(input()) nums = w.join(' ') total = 1 for num in nums: total = total * int(num) print(str(total // 2)) ```
-1
774
J
Stepan's Series
PROGRAMMING
2,000
[ "*special", "dp" ]
null
null
Well, the series which Stepan watched for a very long time, ended. In total, the series had *n* episodes. For each of them, Stepan remembers either that he definitely has watched it, or that he definitely hasn't watched it, or he is unsure, has he watched this episode or not. Stepan's dissatisfaction is the maximum n...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of episodes in the series and the dissatisfaction which should be checked. The second line contains the sequence which consists of *n* symbols "Y", "N" and "?". If the *i*-th symbol equals "Y", Stepan remembers that h...
If Stepan's dissatisfaction can be exactly equal to *k*, then print "YES" (without qoutes). Otherwise print "NO" (without qoutes).
[ "5 2\nNYNNY\n", "6 1\n????NN\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first test Stepan remembers about all the episodes whether he has watched them or not. His dissatisfaction is 2, because he hasn't watch two episodes in a row — the episode number 3 and the episode number 4. The answer is "YES", because *k* = 2. In the second test *k* = 1, Stepan's dissatisfaction is greater th...
0
[ { "input": "5 2\nNYNNY", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "6 1\n????NN", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "100 8\nNYNNY?YNNNNNN?NNNNNYNY?YYNYNN?NNNY??NNYNYNNNYNNNYNNNNNNNNY?NNNYNYN?NNNY?YY?NNYNN?NNNYNNYNNYN?NNYNYNN", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10 1\nNY???NY?Y?", "output": "Y...
1,619,179,302
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
27
2,000
0
import sys # sys.stdin = open("actext.txt","r") n,k = map(int,input().split()) s = input() dp = [-1 for i in range(n+1)] count = 0 mxcount = 0 for i in s: if(i=='N'): count+=1 else: if(mxcount<count): mxcount = count count = 0 if(mxcount<count): mxcount...
Title: Stepan's Series Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Well, the series which Stepan watched for a very long time, ended. In total, the series had *n* episodes. For each of them, Stepan remembers either that he definitely has watched it, or that he definitely hasn't watched...
```python import sys # sys.stdin = open("actext.txt","r") n,k = map(int,input().split()) s = input() dp = [-1 for i in range(n+1)] count = 0 mxcount = 0 for i in s: if(i=='N'): count+=1 else: if(mxcount<count): mxcount = count count = 0 if(mxcount<count): ...
0
194
B
Square
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "math" ]
null
null
There is a square painted on a piece of paper, the square's side equals *n* meters. John Doe draws crosses on the square's perimeter. John paints the first cross in the lower left corner of the square. Then John moves along the square's perimeter in the clockwise direction (first upwards, then to the right, then downwa...
The first line contains integer *t* (1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=104) — the number of test cases. The second line contains *t* space-separated integers *n**i* (1<=≤<=*n**i*<=≤<=109) — the sides of the square for each test sample.
For each test sample print on a single line the answer to it, that is, the number of crosses John will draw as he will move along the square of the corresponding size. Print the answers to the samples in the order in which the samples are given in the input. Please do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit...
[ "3\n4 8 100\n" ]
[ "17\n33\n401\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "3\n4 8 100", "output": "17\n33\n401" }, { "input": "8\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 13", "output": "4000000001\n4000000001\n4000000001\n4000000001\n4000000001\n4000000001\n4000000001\n27" }, { "input": "3\n13 17 21", "output...
1,532,955,065
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
93
0
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) i = 0 while i < n: print(4 * a[i] + 1) i = i + 1
Title: Square Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There is a square painted on a piece of paper, the square's side equals *n* meters. John Doe draws crosses on the square's perimeter. John paints the first cross in the lower left corner of the square. Then John moves along the ...
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) i = 0 while i < n: print(4 * a[i] + 1) i = i + 1 ```
0
731
A
Night at the Museum
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition. Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character...
The only line of input contains the name of some exhibit — the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters.
Print one integer — the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input.
[ "zeus\n", "map\n", "ares\n" ]
[ "18\n", "35\n", "34\n" ]
To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations: 1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations).
500
[ { "input": "zeus", "output": "18" }, { "input": "map", "output": "35" }, { "input": "ares", "output": "34" }, { "input": "l", "output": "11" }, { "input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuv", "...
1,630,764,306
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
44
77
6,758,400
n=input() i="a" b=0 s=0 for j in n: b=abs(ord(i)-ord(j)) s+=min(b,26-b) i=j print(s)
Title: Night at the Museum Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition. Embosser is a special devis...
```python n=input() i="a" b=0 s=0 for j in n: b=abs(ord(i)-ord(j)) s+=min(b,26-b) i=j print(s) ```
3
230
B
T-primes
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "binary search", "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
We know that prime numbers are positive integers that have exactly two distinct positive divisors. Similarly, we'll call a positive integer *t* Т-prime, if *t* has exactly three distinct positive divisors. You are given an array of *n* positive integers. For each of them determine whether it is Т-prime or not.
The first line contains a single positive integer, *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), showing how many numbers are in the array. The next line contains *n* space-separated integers *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=1012). Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is advised to use the cin, cout st...
Print *n* lines: the *i*-th line should contain "YES" (without the quotes), if number *x**i* is Т-prime, and "NO" (without the quotes), if it isn't.
[ "3\n4 5 6\n" ]
[ "YES\nNO\nNO\n" ]
The given test has three numbers. The first number 4 has exactly three divisors — 1, 2 and 4, thus the answer for this number is "YES". The second number 5 has two divisors (1 and 5), and the third number 6 has four divisors (1, 2, 3, 6), hence the answer for them is "NO".
500
[ { "input": "3\n4 5 6", "output": "YES\nNO\nNO" }, { "input": "2\n48 49", "output": "NO\nYES" }, { "input": "10\n10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "NO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO" }, { "input": "1\n36", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1\n999966000289", "...
1,699,294,940
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
92
0
import math def f(n): for i in range(2, int(n**0.5) + 1): if n % i == 0: return 0 return 1 n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(n): if int(a[i]**0.5) - a[i]**0.5 >= -10**(-4): if f(int(a[i]**0.5)): print("YES") ...
Title: T-primes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: We know that prime numbers are positive integers that have exactly two distinct positive divisors. Similarly, we'll call a positive integer *t* Т-prime, if *t* has exactly three distinct positive divisors. You are given an ar...
```python import math def f(n): for i in range(2, int(n**0.5) + 1): if n % i == 0: return 0 return 1 n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(n): if int(a[i]**0.5) - a[i]**0.5 >= -10**(-4): if f(int(a[i]**0.5)): print("YES")...
0
200
B
Drinks
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i* percent. One day Vasya decided to make himself an orange cocktail. He took equal proportio...
The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of orange-containing drinks in Vasya's fridge. The second line contains *n* integers *p**i* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=100) — the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink, in percent. The numbers are separated by a space.
Print the volume fraction in percent of orange juice in Vasya's cocktail. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=<=-<=4.
[ "3\n50 50 100\n", "4\n0 25 50 75\n" ]
[ "66.666666666667\n", "37.500000000000\n" ]
Note to the first sample: let's assume that Vasya takes *x* milliliters of each drink from the fridge. Then the volume of pure juice in the cocktail will equal <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c1fac6e64d3a8ee6a5ac138cbe51e60039b22473.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: ...
500
[ { "input": "3\n50 50 100", "output": "66.666666666667" }, { "input": "4\n0 25 50 75", "output": "37.500000000000" }, { "input": "3\n0 1 8", "output": "3.000000000000" }, { "input": "5\n96 89 93 95 70", "output": "88.600000000000" }, { "input": "7\n62 41 78 4 38 39...
1,683,448,837
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
31
154
0
x=int(input()) y=list(map(int,input().split())) avg=0 for i in range(x): avg+=y[i] print(float(avg/x))
Title: Drinks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i*...
```python x=int(input()) y=list(map(int,input().split())) avg=0 for i in range(x): avg+=y[i] print(float(avg/x)) ```
3
248
A
Cupboards
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any longer, so he decided to get some food in the house. Karlsson's gaze immediately fell on *n* woode...
The first input line contains a single integer *n* — the number of cupboards in the kitchen (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104). Then follow *n* lines, each containing two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=≤<=*l**i*,<=*r**i*<=≤<=1). Number *l**i* equals one, if the left door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *l**i* equal...
In the only output line print a single integer *t* — the minimum number of seconds Karlsson needs to change the doors of all cupboards to the position he needs.
[ "5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n" ]
[ "3\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n0 0\n0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0", "output": "7" }, { "input": "8\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 ...
1,635,488,592
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
92
4,505,600
n = int(input()) rdoor = [] ldoor = [] lcount = 0 rcount = 0 for i in range(n): a = list(map(int, input().split())) ldoor.append(a[0]) rdoor.append(a[1]) if a[0] == 0: lcount += 1 if a[1] == 0: rcount += 1 print(n - lcount + rcount)
Title: Cupboards Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any long...
```python n = int(input()) rdoor = [] ldoor = [] lcount = 0 rcount = 0 for i in range(n): a = list(map(int, input().split())) ldoor.append(a[0]) rdoor.append(a[1]) if a[0] == 0: lcount += 1 if a[1] == 0: rcount += 1 print(n - lcount + rcount) ```
0
940
A
Points on the line
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
We've got no test cases. A big olympiad is coming up. But the problemsetters' number one priority should be adding another problem to the round. The diameter of a multiset of points on the line is the largest distance between two points from this set. For example, the diameter of the multiset {1,<=3,<=2,<=1} is 2. D...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=0<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=100) — the amount of points and the maximum allowed diameter respectively. The second line contains *n* space separated integers (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100) — the coordinates of the points.
Output a single integer — the minimum number of points you have to remove.
[ "3 1\n2 1 4\n", "3 0\n7 7 7\n", "6 3\n1 3 4 6 9 10\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "3\n" ]
In the first test case the optimal strategy is to remove the point with coordinate 4. The remaining points will have coordinates 1 and 2, so the diameter will be equal to 2 - 1 = 1. In the second test case the diameter is equal to 0, so its is unnecessary to remove any points. In the third test case the optimal stra...
500
[ { "input": "3 1\n2 1 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 0\n7 7 7", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6 3\n1 3 4 6 9 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "11 5\n10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1 100\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input"...
1,643,147,875
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
5
77
0
n,d=[int(i) for i in input().split()] a=[int(i) for i in input().split()] a.sort() st,en=0,n-1 while st<en: mid= (st+en+1)//2 if a[mid]-a[0]<=d: st=mid else : en=mid-1 print(n-st-1)
Title: Points on the line Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: We've got no test cases. A big olympiad is coming up. But the problemsetters' number one priority should be adding another problem to the round. The diameter of a multiset of points on the line is the largest dista...
```python n,d=[int(i) for i in input().split()] a=[int(i) for i in input().split()] a.sort() st,en=0,n-1 while st<en: mid= (st+en+1)//2 if a[mid]-a[0]<=d: st=mid else : en=mid-1 print(n-st-1) ```
0
69
A
Young Physicist
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
A. Young Physicist
2
256
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasy...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100).
Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not.
[ "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n", "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n" ]
[ "NO", "YES" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10...
1,545,907,547
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
6
216
0
n=int(input()) l=[] for i in range(0,n): p=input().rstrip().split(' ') l.append(p) flag=0; for i in range(0,len(l)): U=0; for j in range(0,len(l[i])): U=U+int(l[j][i]) if U!=0: print("NO") flag=1; break; if flag==0: print("YES")
Title: Young Physicist Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. S...
```python n=int(input()) l=[] for i in range(0,n): p=input().rstrip().split(' ') l.append(p) flag=0; for i in range(0,len(l)): U=0; for j in range(0,len(l[i])): U=U+int(l[j][i]) if U!=0: print("NO") flag=1; break; if flag==0: print("YES") ```
0
495
A
Digital Counter
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Malek lives in an apartment block with 100 floors numbered from 0 to 99. The apartment has an elevator with a digital counter showing the floor that the elevator is currently on. The elevator shows each digit of a number with 7 light sticks by turning them on or off. The picture below shows how the elevator shows each ...
The only line of input contains exactly two digits representing number *n* (0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=99). Note that *n* may have a leading zero.
In the only line of the output print the number of good integers.
[ "89\n", "00\n", "73\n" ]
[ "2\n", "4\n", "15\n" ]
In the first sample the counter may be supposed to show 88 or 89. In the second sample the good integers are 00, 08, 80 and 88. In the third sample the good integers are 03, 08, 09, 33, 38, 39, 73, 78, 79, 83, 88, 89, 93, 98, 99.
500
[ { "input": "89", "output": "2" }, { "input": "00", "output": "4" }, { "input": "73", "output": "15" }, { "input": "08", "output": "2" }, { "input": "26", "output": "4" }, { "input": "49", "output": "6" }, { "input": "88", "output": "1" ...
1,418,489,822
1,622
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
62
0
type=[[1,1,1,1,1,1,0],[0,0,1,1,0,0,0],[0,1,1,0,1,1,1],[0,1,1,1,1,0,1],[1,0,1,1,0,0,1],[1,1,0,1,1,0,1],[1,1,0,1,1,1,1],[0,1,1,1,0,0,0],[1,1,1,1,1,1,1],[1,1,1,1,1,0,1]] def check(dis,x): for i in range(0,7): if(type[dis][i] and not type[x][i]): return False return True (a,b)=input() sum...
Title: Digital Counter Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Malek lives in an apartment block with 100 floors numbered from 0 to 99. The apartment has an elevator with a digital counter showing the floor that the elevator is currently on. The elevator shows each digit of a numbe...
```python type=[[1,1,1,1,1,1,0],[0,0,1,1,0,0,0],[0,1,1,0,1,1,1],[0,1,1,1,1,0,1],[1,0,1,1,0,0,1],[1,1,0,1,1,0,1],[1,1,0,1,1,1,1],[0,1,1,1,0,0,0],[1,1,1,1,1,1,1],[1,1,1,1,1,0,1]] def check(dis,x): for i in range(0,7): if(type[dis][i] and not type[x][i]): return False return True (a,b)=in...
3
440
A
Forgotten Episode
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Polycarpus adores TV series. Right now he is ready to finish watching a season of a popular sitcom "Graph Theory". In total, the season has *n* episodes, numbered with integers from 1 to *n*. Polycarpus watches episodes not one by one but in a random order. He has already watched all the episodes except for one. Which...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — the number of episodes in a season. Assume that the episodes are numbered by integers from 1 to *n*. The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 integer *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the numbers of episodes that Polycarpus has watch...
Print the number of the episode that Polycarpus hasn't watched.
[ "10\n3 8 10 1 7 9 6 5 2\n" ]
[ "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "10\n3 8 10 1 7 9 6 5 2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5\n4 3 2 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2\n1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n1 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n1 3", "output": "2" }, ...
1,557,236,062
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
93
0
n = int (input()) m=map(int,input().split()[:n]) m = sorted(m) k=0 for i in range(n-2): if m[i]+1 != m[i+1]: print (m[i]+1) break else: k+=1 #print(k) if k==n-2: print(n)
Title: Forgotten Episode Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarpus adores TV series. Right now he is ready to finish watching a season of a popular sitcom "Graph Theory". In total, the season has *n* episodes, numbered with integers from 1 to *n*. Polycarpus watches episo...
```python n = int (input()) m=map(int,input().split()[:n]) m = sorted(m) k=0 for i in range(n-2): if m[i]+1 != m[i+1]: print (m[i]+1) break else: k+=1 #print(k) if k==n-2: print(n) ```
0
624
B
Making a String
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
You are given an alphabet consisting of *n* letters, your task is to make a string of the maximum possible length so that the following conditions are satisfied: - the *i*-th letter occurs in the string no more than *a**i* times; - the number of occurrences of each letter in the string must be distinct for all the ...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=26) — the number of letters in the alphabet. The next line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — *i*-th of these integers gives the limitation on the number of occurrences of the *i*-th character in the string.
Print a single integer — the maximum length of the string that meets all the requirements.
[ "3\n2 5 5\n", "3\n1 1 2\n" ]
[ "11\n", "3\n" ]
For convenience let's consider an alphabet consisting of three letters: "a", "b", "c". In the first sample, some of the optimal strings are: "cccaabbccbb", "aabcbcbcbcb". In the second sample some of the optimal strings are: "acc", "cbc".
1,000
[ { "input": "3\n2 5 5", "output": "11" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n1 1000000000 2", "output": "1000000003" }, { "input": "26\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 10000...
1,454,606,240
740
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
PRETESTS
4
46
0
n = int(input()) a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] a.sort(reverse=True) for i in range(1, len(a)): if a[i] == a[i-1] and a[i] > 0: a[i] -= 1 print(sum(a))
Title: Making a String Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given an alphabet consisting of *n* letters, your task is to make a string of the maximum possible length so that the following conditions are satisfied: - the *i*-th letter occurs in the string no more than ...
```python n = int(input()) a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] a.sort(reverse=True) for i in range(1, len(a)): if a[i] == a[i-1] and a[i] > 0: a[i] -= 1 print(sum(a)) ```
0
560
A
Currency System in Geraldion
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
A magic island Geraldion, where Gerald lives, has its own currency system. It uses banknotes of several values. But the problem is, the system is not perfect and sometimes it happens that Geraldionians cannot express a certain sum of money with any set of banknotes. Of course, they can use any number of banknotes of ea...
The first line contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of values of the banknotes that used in Geraldion. The second line contains *n* distinct space-separated numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the values of the banknotes.
Print a single line — the minimum unfortunate sum. If there are no unfortunate sums, print <=-<=1.
[ "5\n1 2 3 4 5\n" ]
[ "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1\n2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10\n371054 506438 397130 1 766759 208409 769264 549213 641270 771837", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "10\n635370 154890 909382 220996 276501 716105 538714 140162 171960 271264", "o...
1,585,162,310
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
1
109
0
n = int(input()) v = list(map(int, input().split())) v.sort() for i in range (v[-1]+1): if v[i]+1 == v[i]+v[0] or v[i]+1 == v[i+1]: print(-1) break else: print(v[i]+1) break
Title: Currency System in Geraldion Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A magic island Geraldion, where Gerald lives, has its own currency system. It uses banknotes of several values. But the problem is, the system is not perfect and sometimes it happens that Geraldionians cann...
```python n = int(input()) v = list(map(int, input().split())) v.sort() for i in range (v[-1]+1): if v[i]+1 == v[i]+v[0] or v[i]+1 == v[i+1]: print(-1) break else: print(v[i]+1) break ```
-1
60
B
Serial Time!
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "dfs and similar", "dsu" ]
B. Serial Time!
2
256
The Cereal Guy's friend Serial Guy likes to watch soap operas. An episode is about to start, and he hasn't washed his plate yet. But he decided to at least put in under the tap to be filled with water. The plate can be represented by a parallelepiped *k*<=×<=*n*<=×<=*m*, that is, it has *k* layers (the first layer is t...
The first line contains three numbers *k*, *n*, *m* (1<=≤<=*k*,<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=10) which are the sizes of the plate. Then follow *k* rectangles consisting of *n* lines each containing *m* characters '.' or '#', which represents the "layers" of the plate in the order from the top to the bottom. The rectangles are separa...
The answer should contain a single number, showing in how many minutes the plate will be filled.
[ "1 1 1\n\n.\n\n1 1\n", "2 1 1\n\n.\n\n#\n\n1 1\n", "2 2 2\n\n.#\n##\n\n..\n..\n\n1 1\n", "3 2 2\n\n#.\n##\n\n#.\n.#\n\n..\n..\n\n1 2\n", "3 3 3\n\n.#.\n###\n##.\n\n.##\n###\n##.\n\n...\n...\n...\n\n1 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "1\n", "5\n", "7\n", "13\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "1 1 1\n\n.\n\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1 1\n\n.\n\n#\n\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 2 2\n\n.#\n##\n\n..\n..\n\n1 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "3 2 2\n\n#.\n##\n\n#.\n.#\n\n..\n..\n\n1 2", "output": "7" }, { "input": "3 3 3\n\n.#...
1,589,896,326
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
8
216
307,200
import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(1000000) def dfs(t, u, v, chek, plate): chek[t][u][v] = 1 plate[t][u][v] = 0 if plate[t + 1][u][v] == '.': dfs(t + 1, u, v, chek, plate) if plate[t][u + 1][v] == '.': dfs(t, u + 1, v, chek, plate) if plate[t][u - 1][v] == '.': df...
Title: Serial Time! Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: The Cereal Guy's friend Serial Guy likes to watch soap operas. An episode is about to start, and he hasn't washed his plate yet. But he decided to at least put in under the tap to be filled with water. The plate can be represe...
```python import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(1000000) def dfs(t, u, v, chek, plate): chek[t][u][v] = 1 plate[t][u][v] = 0 if plate[t + 1][u][v] == '.': dfs(t + 1, u, v, chek, plate) if plate[t][u + 1][v] == '.': dfs(t, u + 1, v, chek, plate) if plate[t][u - 1][v] == '.': ...
-1
772
B
Volatile Kite
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "geometry" ]
null
null
You are given a convex polygon *P* with *n* distinct vertices *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*. Vertex *p**i* has coordinates (*x**i*,<=*y**i*) in the 2D plane. These vertices are listed in clockwise order. You can choose a real number *D* and move each vertex of the polygon a distance of at most *D* from their original pos...
The first line has one integer *n* (4<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1<=000) — the number of vertices. The next *n* lines contain the coordinates of the vertices. Line *i* contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=109) — the coordinates of the *i*-th vertex. These points are guaranteed to be given in cloc...
Print one real number *D*, which is the maximum real number such that no matter how you move the vertices, the polygon stays convex. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=6. Namely, let's assume that your answer is *a* and the answer of the jury is *b*. The ch...
[ "4\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0\n", "6\n5 0\n10 0\n12 -4\n10 -8\n5 -8\n3 -4\n" ]
[ "0.3535533906\n", "1.0000000000\n" ]
Here is a picture of the first sample <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/f83aa076d2f437f9bb785cae769c3ae310eff351.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> Here is an example of making the polygon non-convex. <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/fbadb8...
1,000
[ { "input": "4\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0", "output": "0.3535533906" }, { "input": "6\n5 0\n10 0\n12 -4\n10 -8\n5 -8\n3 -4", "output": "1.0000000000" }, { "input": "19\n449447997 711296339\n530233434 692216537\n535464528 613140435\n535533467 100893188\n530498867 -265063956\n519107979 -271820709\...
1,535,307,792
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
124
0
import math def dist(a, b, c): return abs((c[1] - a[1])*b[0] - (c[0] - a[0])*b[1] + c[0]*a[1] - c[1]*a[0])/math.hypot(c[0]-a[0], c[1]- a[1]); N = int(input()) pts = [tuple(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(N)] MIN = 10000000000.0 for i in range(N-2): MIN = min(MIN, dist(pts[i], pts[i+1], pts[i+2])) MIN...
Title: Volatile Kite Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a convex polygon *P* with *n* distinct vertices *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*. Vertex *p**i* has coordinates (*x**i*,<=*y**i*) in the 2D plane. These vertices are listed in clockwise order. You can choose a re...
```python import math def dist(a, b, c): return abs((c[1] - a[1])*b[0] - (c[0] - a[0])*b[1] + c[0]*a[1] - c[1]*a[0])/math.hypot(c[0]-a[0], c[1]- a[1]); N = int(input()) pts = [tuple(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(N)] MIN = 10000000000.0 for i in range(N-2): MIN = min(MIN, dist(pts[i], pts[i+1], pts[i...
3
994
A
Fingerprints
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
You are locked in a room with a door that has a keypad with 10 keys corresponding to digits from 0 to 9. To escape from the room, you need to enter a correct code. You also have a sequence of digits. Some keys on the keypad have fingerprints. You believe the correct code is the longest not necessarily contiguous subse...
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 10$) representing the number of digits in the sequence you have and the number of keys on the keypad that have fingerprints. The next line contains $n$ distinct space-separated integers $x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_n$ ($0 \le x_i \le 9$) representing the sequen...
In a single line print a space-separated sequence of integers representing the code. If the resulting sequence is empty, both printing nothing and printing a single line break is acceptable.
[ "7 3\n3 5 7 1 6 2 8\n1 2 7\n", "4 4\n3 4 1 0\n0 1 7 9\n" ]
[ "7 1 2\n", "1 0\n" ]
In the first example, the only digits with fingerprints are $1$, $2$ and $7$. All three of them appear in the sequence you know, $7$ first, then $1$ and then $2$. Therefore the output is 7 1 2. Note that the order is important, and shall be the same as the order in the original sequence. In the second example digits $...
500
[ { "input": "7 3\n3 5 7 1 6 2 8\n1 2 7", "output": "7 1 2" }, { "input": "4 4\n3 4 1 0\n0 1 7 9", "output": "1 0" }, { "input": "9 4\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1\n2 4 6 8", "output": "8 6 4 2" }, { "input": "10 5\n3 7 1 2 4 6 9 0 5 8\n4 3 0 7 9", "output": "3 7 4 9 0" }, { "...
1,550,134,670
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
124
0
R=lambda:map(int,input().split()) a,b,c=R(),R(),R() print(*[x for x in b if x in c])
Title: Fingerprints Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are locked in a room with a door that has a keypad with 10 keys corresponding to digits from 0 to 9. To escape from the room, you need to enter a correct code. You also have a sequence of digits. Some keys on the keyp...
```python R=lambda:map(int,input().split()) a,b,c=R(),R(),R() print(*[x for x in b if x in c]) ```
0
221
A
Little Elephant and Function
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
The Little Elephant enjoys recursive functions. This time he enjoys the sorting function. Let *a* is a permutation of an integers from 1 to *n*, inclusive, and *a**i* denotes the *i*-th element of the permutation. The Little Elephant's recursive function *f*(*x*), that sorts the first *x* permutation's elements, works...
A single line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the size of permutation.
In a single line print *n* distinct integers from 1 to *n* — the required permutation. Numbers in a line should be separated by spaces. It is guaranteed that the answer exists.
[ "1\n", "2\n" ]
[ "1 ", "2 1 " ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "1 " }, { "input": "2", "output": "2 1 " }, { "input": "3", "output": "3 1 2 " }, { "input": "4", "output": "4 1 2 3 " }, { "input": "5", "output": "5 1 2 3 4 " }, { "input": "6", "output": "6 1 2 3 4 5 " }, { "inp...
1,626,690,927
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
34
216
21,504,000
def main_function(): n = int(input()) for i in range(1, n + 1): if i == 1: print(str(n), end="") else: print( " " + str(i - 1), end="") main_function()
Title: Little Elephant and Function Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Little Elephant enjoys recursive functions. This time he enjoys the sorting function. Let *a* is a permutation of an integers from 1 to *n*, inclusive, and *a**i* denotes the *i*-th element of the perm...
```python def main_function(): n = int(input()) for i in range(1, n + 1): if i == 1: print(str(n), end="") else: print( " " + str(i - 1), end="") main_function() ```
3
621
B
Wet Shark and Bishops
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "combinatorics", "implementation" ]
null
null
Today, Wet Shark is given *n* bishops on a 1000 by 1000 grid. Both rows and columns of the grid are numbered from 1 to 1000. Rows are numbered from top to bottom, while columns are numbered from left to right. Wet Shark thinks that two bishops attack each other if they share the same diagonal. Note, that this is the o...
The first line of the input contains *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of bishops. Each of next *n* lines contains two space separated integers *x**i* and *y**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of row and the number of column where *i*-th bishop is positioned. It's guaranteed that no two bishops ...
Output one integer — the number of pairs of bishops which attack each other.
[ "5\n1 1\n1 5\n3 3\n5 1\n5 5\n", "3\n1 1\n2 3\n3 5\n" ]
[ "6\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample following pairs of bishops attack each other: (1, 3), (1, 5), (2, 3), (2, 4), (3, 4) and (3, 5). Pairs (1, 2), (1, 4), (2, 5) and (4, 5) do not attack each other because they do not share the same diagonal.
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n1 1\n1 5\n3 3\n5 1\n5 5", "output": "6" }, { "input": "3\n1 1\n2 3\n3 5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n859 96\n634 248\n808 72", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n987 237\n891 429\n358 145", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n411 81\n149 907\n611 114"...
1,603,647,912
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
7
670
4,710,400
n = int(input()) grid = [[0] * 1000 for _ in range(1000)] for _ in range(n): x, y = map(int, input().split()) grid[x - 1][y - 1] = 1 num_of_pairs = 0 for r in range(n): row = 0 local_pairs = 0 for column in range(r, -1, -1): if grid[row][column] == 1: local_pairs...
Title: Wet Shark and Bishops Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Today, Wet Shark is given *n* bishops on a 1000 by 1000 grid. Both rows and columns of the grid are numbered from 1 to 1000. Rows are numbered from top to bottom, while columns are numbered from left to right. We...
```python n = int(input()) grid = [[0] * 1000 for _ in range(1000)] for _ in range(n): x, y = map(int, input().split()) grid[x - 1][y - 1] = 1 num_of_pairs = 0 for r in range(n): row = 0 local_pairs = 0 for column in range(r, -1, -1): if grid[row][column] == 1: l...
-1
820
B
Mister B and Angle in Polygon
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "constructive algorithms", "geometry", "math" ]
null
null
On one quiet day all of sudden Mister B decided to draw angle *a* on his field. Aliens have already visited his field and left many different geometric figures on it. One of the figures is regular convex *n*-gon (regular convex polygon with *n* sides). That's why Mister B decided to use this polygon. Now Mister B must...
First and only line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *a* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=180) — the number of vertices in the polygon and the needed angle, in degrees.
Print three space-separated integers: the vertices *v*1, *v*2, *v*3, which form . If there are multiple optimal solutions, print any of them. The vertices are numbered from 1 to *n* in clockwise order.
[ "3 15\n", "4 67\n", "4 68\n" ]
[ "1 2 3\n", "2 1 3\n", "4 1 2\n" ]
In first sample test vertices of regular triangle can create only angle of 60 degrees, that's why every possible angle is correct. Vertices of square can create 45 or 90 degrees angles only. That's why in second sample test the angle of 45 degrees was chosen, since |45 - 67| &lt; |90 - 67|. Other correct answers are: ...
1,000
[ { "input": "3 15", "output": "2 1 3" }, { "input": "4 67", "output": "2 1 3" }, { "input": "4 68", "output": "2 1 4" }, { "input": "3 1", "output": "2 1 3" }, { "input": "3 180", "output": "2 1 3" }, { "input": "100000 1", "output": "2 1 558" }, ...
1,681,859,283
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
5
93
2,355,200
n, a = map(int, input().split()) b = 360 / (n * (n - 2)) allAngles = [b * i for i in range(1, n - 1)] index = int(len(allAngles) / 2) angle = abs(a - allAngles[index]) while index > 0 and index < len(allAngles): left = abs(a - allAngles[index - 1]) if left < angle: angle = left index -= 1 ...
Title: Mister B and Angle in Polygon Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: On one quiet day all of sudden Mister B decided to draw angle *a* on his field. Aliens have already visited his field and left many different geometric figures on it. One of the figures is regular convex *...
```python n, a = map(int, input().split()) b = 360 / (n * (n - 2)) allAngles = [b * i for i in range(1, n - 1)] index = int(len(allAngles) / 2) angle = abs(a - allAngles[index]) while index > 0 and index < len(allAngles): left = abs(a - allAngles[index - 1]) if left < angle: angle = left ind...
0
822
A
I'm bored with life
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Holidays have finished. Thanks to the help of the hacker Leha, Noora managed to enter the university of her dreams which is located in a town Pavlopolis. It's well known that universities provide students with dormitory for the period of university studies. Consequently Noora had to leave Vičkopolis and move to Pavlopo...
The first and single line contains two integers *A* and *B* (1<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*<=≤<=109,<=*min*(*A*,<=*B*)<=≤<=12).
Print a single integer denoting the greatest common divisor of integers *A*! and *B*!.
[ "4 3\n" ]
[ "6\n" ]
Consider the sample. 4! = 1·2·3·4 = 24. 3! = 1·2·3 = 6. The greatest common divisor of integers 24 and 6 is exactly 6.
500
[ { "input": "4 3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10 399603090", "output": "3628800" }, { "input": "6 973151934", "output": "720" }, { "input": "2 841668075", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7 415216919", "output": "5040" }, { "input": "3 283733059", "ou...
1,666,852,196
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
59
93
0
import math d,m = map(int, input().split()) out = 1 d = min(d,m) for i in range(2,d+1): out= out*i print(out)
Title: I'm bored with life Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Holidays have finished. Thanks to the help of the hacker Leha, Noora managed to enter the university of her dreams which is located in a town Pavlopolis. It's well known that universities provide students with dormi...
```python import math d,m = map(int, input().split()) out = 1 d = min(d,m) for i in range(2,d+1): out= out*i print(out) ```
3
160
A
Twins
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very well know what it's like. Now let's imagine a typical morning in your family. You haven't w...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of coins. The second line contains a sequence of *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the coins' values. All numbers are separated with spaces.
In the single line print the single number — the minimum needed number of coins.
[ "2\n3 3\n", "3\n2 1 2\n" ]
[ "2\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample you will have to take 2 coins (you and your twin have sums equal to 6, 0 correspondingly). If you take 1 coin, you get sums 3, 3. If you take 0 coins, you get sums 0, 6. Those variants do not satisfy you as your sum should be strictly more that your twins' sum. In the second sample one coin isn't e...
500
[ { "input": "2\n3 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n2 1 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n4 2 2 2 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "7\n1 10 1 2 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n3 2 3 3 1", "output": "3" ...
1,696,955,003
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
92
0
t=int(input()) li=[int(i) for i in input().split()] li.sort(reverse=True) summ=sum(li) sub=0 for i in range(t): sub+=li[i] if sub>summ-sub: print(i+1);break
Title: Twins Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very w...
```python t=int(input()) li=[int(i) for i in input().split()] li.sort(reverse=True) summ=sum(li) sub=0 for i in range(t): sub+=li[i] if sub>summ-sub: print(i+1);break ```
3
411
A
Password Check
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "*special", "implementation" ]
null
null
You have probably registered on Internet sites many times. And each time you should enter your invented password. Usually the registration form automatically checks the password's crypt resistance. If the user's password isn't complex enough, a message is displayed. Today your task is to implement such an automatic che...
The first line contains a non-empty sequence of characters (at most 100 characters). Each character is either a large English letter, or a small English letter, or a digit, or one of characters: "!", "?", ".", ",", "_".
If the password is complex enough, print message "Correct" (without the quotes), otherwise print message "Too weak" (without the quotes).
[ "abacaba\n", "X12345\n", "CONTEST_is_STARTED!!11\n" ]
[ "Too weak\n", "Too weak\n", "Correct\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "abacaba", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "X12345", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "CONTEST_is_STARTED!!11", "output": "Correct" }, { "input": "1zA__", "output": "Correct" }, { "input": "1zA_", "output": "Too weak" }, { "input": "zA_...
1,587,065,504
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
81
124
307,200
s=input() a=False b=False c=False d=False for i in range(len(s)): if i>=4: a=True if s[i]<='Z' and s[i]>='A' : b=True if s[i]<='z' and s[i]>='a' : c=True if s[i]>='0' and s[i]<='9': d=True if a and b and c and d: break if a and b and c and d: ...
Title: Password Check Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You have probably registered on Internet sites many times. And each time you should enter your invented password. Usually the registration form automatically checks the password's crypt resistance. If the user's password...
```python s=input() a=False b=False c=False d=False for i in range(len(s)): if i>=4: a=True if s[i]<='Z' and s[i]>='A' : b=True if s[i]<='z' and s[i]>='a' : c=True if s[i]>='0' and s[i]<='9': d=True if a and b and c and d: break if a and b and ...
3
476
B
Dreamoon and WiFi
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "bitmasks", "brute force", "combinatorics", "dp", "math", "probabilities" ]
null
null
Dreamoon is standing at the position 0 on a number line. Drazil is sending a list of commands through Wi-Fi to Dreamoon's smartphone and Dreamoon follows them. Each command is one of the following two types: 1. Go 1 unit towards the positive direction, denoted as '+' 1. Go 1 unit towards the negative direction, de...
The first line contains a string *s*1 — the commands Drazil sends to Dreamoon, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-'}. The second line contains a string *s*2 — the commands Dreamoon's smartphone recognizes, this string consists of only the characters in the set {'+', '-', '?'}. '?' denotes ...
Output a single real number corresponding to the probability. The answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=9.
[ "++-+-\n+-+-+\n", "+-+-\n+-??\n", "+++\n??-\n" ]
[ "1.000000000000\n", "0.500000000000\n", "0.000000000000\n" ]
For the first sample, both *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> and *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at the same position  + 1. For the second sample, *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> will lead Dreamoon to finish at position 0, while there are four possibilites for *s*<sub class="low...
1,500
[ { "input": "++-+-\n+-+-+", "output": "1.000000000000" }, { "input": "+-+-\n+-??", "output": "0.500000000000" }, { "input": "+++\n??-", "output": "0.000000000000" }, { "input": "++++++++++\n+++??++?++", "output": "0.125000000000" }, { "input": "--+++---+-\n????????...
1,649,779,643
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
31
46
0
import math send=input() receive=input() pos=0 for x in send: if x=='+': pos+=1 else: pos-=1 cur,ques=0,0 for y in receive: if y=='+': cur+=1 elif y=='-': cur-=1 else: ques+=1 val=abs(cur-pos) if val>ques or val%2!=ques%2: print(int(0)) ...
Title: Dreamoon and WiFi Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Dreamoon is standing at the position 0 on a number line. Drazil is sending a list of commands through Wi-Fi to Dreamoon's smartphone and Dreamoon follows them. Each command is one of the following two types: 1. Go...
```python import math send=input() receive=input() pos=0 for x in send: if x=='+': pos+=1 else: pos-=1 cur,ques=0,0 for y in receive: if y=='+': cur+=1 elif y=='-': cur-=1 else: ques+=1 val=abs(cur-pos) if val>ques or val%2!=ques%2: prin...
3
602
A
Two Bases
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
After seeing the "ALL YOUR BASE ARE BELONG TO US" meme for the first time, numbers *X* and *Y* realised that they have different bases, which complicated their relations. You're given a number *X* represented in base *b**x* and a number *Y* represented in base *b**y*. Compare those two numbers.
The first line of the input contains two space-separated integers *n* and *b**x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10, 2<=≤<=*b**x*<=≤<=40), where *n* is the number of digits in the *b**x*-based representation of *X*. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (0<=≤<=*x**i*<=&lt;<=*b**x*) — the dig...
Output a single character (quotes for clarity): - '&lt;' if *X*<=&lt;<=*Y* - '&gt;' if *X*<=&gt;<=*Y* - '=' if *X*<==<=*Y*
[ "6 2\n1 0 1 1 1 1\n2 10\n4 7\n", "3 3\n1 0 2\n2 5\n2 4\n", "7 16\n15 15 4 0 0 7 10\n7 9\n4 8 0 3 1 5 0\n" ]
[ "=\n", "&lt;\n", "&gt;\n" ]
In the first sample, *X* = 101111<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 47<sub class="lower-index">10</sub> = *Y*. In the second sample, *X* = 102<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> = 21<sub class="lower-index">5</sub> and *Y* = 24<sub class="lower-index">5</sub> = 112<sub class="lower-index">3</sub>, thus *X* &lt; *Y*. In ...
500
[ { "input": "6 2\n1 0 1 1 1 1\n2 10\n4 7", "output": "=" }, { "input": "3 3\n1 0 2\n2 5\n2 4", "output": "<" }, { "input": "7 16\n15 15 4 0 0 7 10\n7 9\n4 8 0 3 1 5 0", "output": ">" }, { "input": "2 2\n1 0\n2 3\n1 0", "output": "<" }, { "input": "2 2\n1 0\n1 3\n1"...
1,629,238,414
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
118
109
20,172,800
n, bx = map(int, input().split()) x = 0 for i in input().split(): x = x * bx + int(i) m, by = map(int, input().split()) y = 0 for i in input().split(): y = y * by + int(i) if x < y: print('<') elif x == y: print('=') else: print('>')
Title: Two Bases Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: After seeing the "ALL YOUR BASE ARE BELONG TO US" meme for the first time, numbers *X* and *Y* realised that they have different bases, which complicated their relations. You're given a number *X* represented in base *b**x* ...
```python n, bx = map(int, input().split()) x = 0 for i in input().split(): x = x * bx + int(i) m, by = map(int, input().split()) y = 0 for i in input().split(): y = y * by + int(i) if x < y: print('<') elif x == y: print('=') else: print('>') ```
3
742
A
Arpa’s hard exam and Mehrdad’s naive cheat
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
There exists an island called Arpa’s land, some beautiful girls live there, as ugly ones do. Mehrdad wants to become minister of Arpa’s land. Arpa has prepared an exam. Exam has only one question, given *n*, print the last digit of 1378*n*. Mehrdad has become quite confused and wants you to help him. Please help, al...
The single line of input contains one integer *n* (0<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=109).
Print single integer — the last digit of 1378*n*.
[ "1\n", "2\n" ]
[ "8", "4" ]
In the first example, last digit of 1378<sup class="upper-index">1</sup> = 1378 is 8. In the second example, last digit of 1378<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 1378·1378 = 1898884 is 4.
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1000", "output": "6" }, { "input": "3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1000000000", "output": "6" }, { "input": "5", "output": ...
1,657,088,191
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
93
0
n=int(input()) res=0 for _ in range(n): if n%2: res+=8 n-=1 else: res+=(8**2) n=n//2 print(res%10)
Title: Arpa’s hard exam and Mehrdad’s naive cheat Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There exists an island called Arpa’s land, some beautiful girls live there, as ugly ones do. Mehrdad wants to become minister of Arpa’s land. Arpa has prepared an exam. Exam has only one ques...
```python n=int(input()) res=0 for _ in range(n): if n%2: res+=8 n-=1 else: res+=(8**2) n=n//2 print(res%10) ```
0
144
A
Arrival of the General
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
A Ministry for Defense sent a general to inspect the Super Secret Military Squad under the command of the Colonel SuperDuper. Having learned the news, the colonel ordered to all *n* squad soldiers to line up on the parade ground. By the military charter the soldiers should stand in the order of non-increasing of their...
The first input line contains the only integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) which represents the number of soldiers in the line. The second line contains integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) the values of the soldiers' heights in the order of soldiers' heights' increasing in the order from the beginnin...
Print the only integer — the minimum number of seconds the colonel will need to form a line-up the general will like.
[ "4\n33 44 11 22\n", "7\n10 10 58 31 63 40 76\n" ]
[ "2\n", "10\n" ]
In the first sample the colonel will need to swap the first and second soldier and then the third and fourth soldier. That will take 2 seconds. The resulting position of the soldiers is (44, 33, 22, 11). In the second sample the colonel may swap the soldiers in the following sequence: 1. (10, 10, 58, 31, 63, 40, 76)...
500
[ { "input": "4\n33 44 11 22", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7\n10 10 58 31 63 40 76", "output": "10" }, { "input": "2\n88 89", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n100 95 100 100 88", "output": "0" }, { "input": "7\n48 48 48 48 45 45 45", "output": "0" }, { "...
1,687,811,960
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
92
0
def main(): n = int(input()) heights = list(map(int, input().split())) taller = 0 shorter = 0 for i in range(1, n - 1): if heights[i] >= heights[0]: taller += 1 if heights[i] <= heights[n - 1]: shorter += 1 time = taller + shorter prin...
Title: Arrival of the General Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A Ministry for Defense sent a general to inspect the Super Secret Military Squad under the command of the Colonel SuperDuper. Having learned the news, the colonel ordered to all *n* squad soldiers to line up on t...
```python def main(): n = int(input()) heights = list(map(int, input().split())) taller = 0 shorter = 0 for i in range(1, n - 1): if heights[i] >= heights[0]: taller += 1 if heights[i] <= heights[n - 1]: shorter += 1 time = taller + shorter...
0
71
A
Way Too Long Words
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "strings" ]
A. Way Too Long Words
1
256
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation. This abbreviation is made lik...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
[ "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n" ]
[ "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis", "output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s" }, { "input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm", "output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m" }, { "input":...
1,678,452,531
2,147,483,647
Python 3
COMPILATION_ERROR
TESTS
0
0
0
n = int(input()) for in range (n): x = str(input()) if len(x) > 10 : print(x[0]+len(x)-2+x[-1])
Title: Way Too Long Words Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 character...
```python n = int(input()) for in range (n): x = str(input()) if len(x) > 10 : print(x[0]+len(x)-2+x[-1]) ```
-1
373
A
Collecting Beats is Fun
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Cucumber boy is fan of Kyubeat, a famous music game. Kyubeat has 16 panels for playing arranged in 4<=×<=4 table. When a panel lights up, he has to press that panel. Each panel has a timing to press (the preffered time when a player should press it), and Cucumber boy is able to press at most *k* panels in a time with...
The first line contains a single integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=5) — the number of panels Cucumber boy can press with his one hand. Next 4 lines contain 4 characters each (digits from 1 to 9, or period) — table of panels. If a digit *i* was written on the panel, it means the boy has to press that panel in time *i*. If per...
Output "YES" (without quotes), if he is able to press all the panels in perfect timing. If not, output "NO" (without quotes).
[ "1\n.135\n1247\n3468\n5789\n", "5\n..1.\n1111\n..1.\n..1.\n", "1\n....\n12.1\n.2..\n.2..\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the third sample boy cannot press all panels in perfect timing. He can press all the panels in timing in time 1, but he cannot press the panels in time 2 in timing with his two hands.
500
[ { "input": "1\n.135\n1247\n3468\n5789", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5\n..1.\n1111\n..1.\n..1.", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1\n....\n12.1\n.2..\n.2..", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1\n6981\n.527\n4163\n2345", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5\n9999\n9999\n99...
1,611,844,779
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
27
92
0
import sys inp = sys.stdin.readline cnt = [0] * 15 k = int(inp()) for i in range(4): line = inp().strip() for c in line: if c != '.': cnt[ord(c) - ord('0')] += 1 for x in cnt: if x > k * 2: print('NO') exit(0) print('YES')
Title: Collecting Beats is Fun Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Cucumber boy is fan of Kyubeat, a famous music game. Kyubeat has 16 panels for playing arranged in 4<=×<=4 table. When a panel lights up, he has to press that panel. Each panel has a timing to press (the preff...
```python import sys inp = sys.stdin.readline cnt = [0] * 15 k = int(inp()) for i in range(4): line = inp().strip() for c in line: if c != '.': cnt[ord(c) - ord('0')] += 1 for x in cnt: if x > k * 2: print('NO') exit(0) print('YES') ```
3
550
A
Two Substrings
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "brute force", "dp", "greedy", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
You are given string *s*. Your task is to determine if the given string *s* contains two non-overlapping substrings "AB" and "BA" (the substrings can go in any order).
The only line of input contains a string *s* of length between 1 and 105 consisting of uppercase Latin letters.
Print "YES" (without the quotes), if string *s* contains two non-overlapping substrings "AB" and "BA", and "NO" otherwise.
[ "ABA\n", "BACFAB\n", "AXBYBXA\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample test, despite the fact that there are substrings "AB" and "BA", their occurrences overlap, so the answer is "NO". In the second sample test there are the following occurrences of the substrings: BACFAB. In the third sample test there is no substring "AB" nor substring "BA".
1,000
[ { "input": "ABA", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "BACFAB", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "AXBYBXA", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "ABABAB", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "BBBBBBBBBB", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "ABBA", "output": "YES" }, { "...
1,698,596,666
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
7
61
3,788,800
word = str(input()) indices = [] # if "AB" in word and "BA" in word: for i in range(len(word)): try: if word[i] + word[i+1] == "AB" or word[i] + word[i+1] == "BA" and i not in indices and (i+1) not in indices: indices.append(i) indices.append(i+1) except IndexError: ...
Title: Two Substrings Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given string *s*. Your task is to determine if the given string *s* contains two non-overlapping substrings "AB" and "BA" (the substrings can go in any order). Input Specification: The only line of input contain...
```python word = str(input()) indices = [] # if "AB" in word and "BA" in word: for i in range(len(word)): try: if word[i] + word[i+1] == "AB" or word[i] + word[i+1] == "BA" and i not in indices and (i+1) not in indices: indices.append(i) indices.append(i+1) except In...
0
49
A
Sleuth
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Sleuth
2
256
Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions whatsoever that can be answered with "Yes" or "No". All the rest agree beforehand to ans...
The single line contains a question represented by a non-empty line consisting of large and small Latin letters, spaces and a question mark. The line length does not exceed 100. It is guaranteed that the question mark occurs exactly once in the line — as the last symbol and that the line contains at least one letter.
Print answer for the question in a single line: YES if the answer is "Yes", NO if the answer is "No". Remember that in the reply to the question the last letter, not the last character counts. I. e. the spaces and the question mark do not count as letters.
[ "Is it a melon?\n", "Is it an apple?\n", "Is it a banana ?\n", "Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "YES\n", "YES\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "Is it a melon?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Is it an apple?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": " Is it a banana ?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "oHtSbDwzHb?", ...
1,671,461,797
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
92
0
L=input().split() if(L[len(L)-1]=="?"): ele=L[len(L)-2].casefold() if (ele.endswith("a") or ele.endswith("e") or ele.endswith("i") or ele.endswith("o") or ele.endswith("u") or ele.endswith("y") ): print("YES") else: print("NO") else: ele=L[len(L)-1].casefold() n=le...
Title: Sleuth Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions ...
```python L=input().split() if(L[len(L)-1]=="?"): ele=L[len(L)-2].casefold() if (ele.endswith("a") or ele.endswith("e") or ele.endswith("i") or ele.endswith("o") or ele.endswith("u") or ele.endswith("y") ): print("YES") else: print("NO") else: ele=L[len(L)-1].casefold()...
3.977
34
B
Sale
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
B. Sale
2
256
Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can «buy» any TV sets he wants. Though he's very strong, Bob can carry at most *m* TV set...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of TV sets at the sale, and amount of TV sets that Bob can carry. The following line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — prices of the TV sets.
Output the only number — the maximum sum of money that Bob can earn, given that he can carry at most *m* TV sets.
[ "5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4\n", "4 2\n7 0 0 -7\n" ]
[ "8\n", "7\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4", "output": "8" }, { "input": "4 2\n7 0 0 -7", "output": "7" }, { "input": "6 6\n756 -611 251 -66 572 -818", "output": "1495" }, { "input": "5 5\n976 437 937 788 518", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5 3\n-2 -2 -2 -2 -2", "output": "...
1,606,969,478
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
12
186
0
n , m = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = [] for i in range(n): if a[i] < 0: b.append(a[i]*(-1)) a.sort(reverse= True) print(sum(b[:m]))
Title: Sale Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can...
```python n , m = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = [] for i in range(n): if a[i] < 0: b.append(a[i]*(-1)) a.sort(reverse= True) print(sum(b[:m])) ```
0
518
A
Vitaly and Strings
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "constructive algorithms", "strings" ]
null
null
Vitaly is a diligent student who never missed a lesson in his five years of studying in the university. He always does his homework on time and passes his exams in time. During the last lesson the teacher has provided two strings *s* and *t* to Vitaly. The strings have the same length, they consist of lowercase Engli...
The first line contains string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=100), consisting of lowercase English letters. Here, |*s*| denotes the length of the string. The second line contains string *t* (|*t*|<==<=|*s*|), consisting of lowercase English letters. It is guaranteed that the lengths of strings *s* and *t* are the same and str...
If the string that meets the given requirements doesn't exist, print a single string "No such string" (without the quotes). If such string exists, print it. If there are multiple valid strings, you may print any of them.
[ "a\nc\n", "aaa\nzzz\n", "abcdefg\nabcdefh\n" ]
[ "b\n", "kkk\n", "No such string\n" ]
String *s* = *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *s*<sub class="lower-index">*n*</sub> is said to be lexicographically smaller than *t* = *t*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*t*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *t*<sub class="lower-index">*n*</sub>, if there exists such *i*, that ...
500
[ { "input": "a\nc", "output": "b" }, { "input": "aaa\nzzz", "output": "kkk" }, { "input": "abcdefg\nabcdefh", "output": "No such string" }, { "input": "abcdefg\nabcfefg", "output": "abcdefh" }, { "input": "frt\nfru", "output": "No such string" }, { "inp...
1,610,590,049
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
51
62
307,200
s=input() t=input() flag=True ans=list(s) i=len(s)-1 while True: if ord(s[i])!=ord('z'): ans[i]=chr(ord(ans[i])+1) break else: ans[i]='a' i-=1 t=list(t) if ans!=t: for i in range (len(ans)): print(ans[i], end="") else: print('No such string')
Title: Vitaly and Strings Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vitaly is a diligent student who never missed a lesson in his five years of studying in the university. He always does his homework on time and passes his exams in time. During the last lesson the teacher has provi...
```python s=input() t=input() flag=True ans=list(s) i=len(s)-1 while True: if ord(s[i])!=ord('z'): ans[i]=chr(ord(ans[i])+1) break else: ans[i]='a' i-=1 t=list(t) if ans!=t: for i in range (len(ans)): print(ans[i], end="") else: print('No such string'...
3
981
D
Bookshelves
PROGRAMMING
1,900
[ "bitmasks", "dp", "greedy" ]
null
null
Mr Keks is a typical white-collar in Byteland. He has a bookshelf in his office with some books on it, each book has an integer positive price. Mr Keks defines the value of a shelf as the sum of books prices on it. Miraculously, Mr Keks was promoted and now he is moving into a new office. He learned that in the ne...
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $k$ ($1 \leq k \leq n \leq 50$) — the number of books and the number of shelves in the new office. The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots a_n$, ($0 &lt; a_i &lt; 2^{50}$) — the prices of the books in the order they stand on the old shelf.
Print the maximum possible beauty of $k$ shelves in the new office.
[ "10 4\n9 14 28 1 7 13 15 29 2 31\n", "7 3\n3 14 15 92 65 35 89\n" ]
[ "24\n", "64\n" ]
In the first example you can split the books as follows: $$(9 + 14 + 28 + 1 + 7) \&amp; (13 + 15) \&amp; (29 + 2) \&amp; (31) = 24.$$ In the second example you can split the books as follows: $$(3 + 14 + 15 + 92) \&amp; (65) \&amp; (35 + 89) = 64.$$
1,750
[ { "input": "10 4\n9 14 28 1 7 13 15 29 2 31", "output": "24" }, { "input": "7 3\n3 14 15 92 65 35 89", "output": "64" }, { "input": "40 5\n6 18 24 5 14 16 31 9 15 5 25 2 18 12 19 27 10 23 23 18 22 14 1 14 6 14 17 28 11 21 8 23 10 30 21 5 17 11 26 16", "output": "80" }, { "inp...
1,691,135,421
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
2
92
3,072,000
def maximize_beauty(n, k, a): dp = [[False] * (k + 1) for _ in range(n + 1)] dp[0][0] = True for i in range(n): for j in range(k + 1): if dp[i][j]: for l in range(i + 1, n + 1): if ((s[l] - s[i]) & w) == w: dp[l][j + 1] ...
Title: Bookshelves Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mr Keks is a typical white-collar in Byteland. He has a bookshelf in his office with some books on it, each book has an integer positive price. Mr Keks defines the value of a shelf as the sum of books prices on it. Mira...
```python def maximize_beauty(n, k, a): dp = [[False] * (k + 1) for _ in range(n + 1)] dp[0][0] = True for i in range(n): for j in range(k + 1): if dp[i][j]: for l in range(i + 1, n + 1): if ((s[l] - s[i]) & w) == w: dp[...
-1
862
B
Mahmoud and Ehab and the bipartiteness
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "dfs and similar", "graphs", "trees" ]
null
null
Mahmoud and Ehab continue their adventures! As everybody in the evil land knows, Dr. Evil likes bipartite graphs, especially trees. A tree is a connected acyclic graph. A bipartite graph is a graph, whose vertices can be partitioned into 2 sets in such a way, that for each edge (*u*,<=*v*) that belongs to the graph, *...
The first line of input contains an integer *n* — the number of nodes in the tree (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The next *n*<=-<=1 lines contain integers *u* and *v* (1<=≤<=*u*,<=*v*<=≤<=*n*, *u*<=≠<=*v*) — the description of the edges of the tree. It's guaranteed that the given graph is a tree.
Output one integer — the maximum number of edges that Mahmoud and Ehab can add to the tree while fulfilling the conditions.
[ "3\n1 2\n1 3\n", "5\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n" ]
[ "0\n", "2\n" ]
Tree definition: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_(graph_theory)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_(graph_theory)) Bipartite graph definition: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bipartite_graph](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bipartite_graph) In the first test case the only edge that can be added in such a way, that ...
1,000
[ { "input": "3\n1 2\n1 3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10\n3 8\n6 2\n9 7\n10 1\n3 5\n1 3\n6 7\n5 4\n3 6", "output": "16" }, { "input": "10\n7 6\n2 7\n4 1\n8 5\n9 4\n5 3\n8 7\n10 8\n10 4", "output": "16" }, { "in...
1,678,430,573
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
16
452
16,691,200
from collections import defaultdict n = int(input()) hm = defaultdict(list) colors = {"b":"r", "r":"b"} for i in range(n - 1): a, b = map(int, input().split()) hm[a].append(b) hm[b].append(a) vis = {} cc = {"b": 0, "r": 0} color = "b" def find(curr, c): if curr not in vis: v...
Title: Mahmoud and Ehab and the bipartiteness Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mahmoud and Ehab continue their adventures! As everybody in the evil land knows, Dr. Evil likes bipartite graphs, especially trees. A tree is a connected acyclic graph. A bipartite graph is a gra...
```python from collections import defaultdict n = int(input()) hm = defaultdict(list) colors = {"b":"r", "r":"b"} for i in range(n - 1): a, b = map(int, input().split()) hm[a].append(b) hm[b].append(a) vis = {} cc = {"b": 0, "r": 0} color = "b" def find(curr, c): if curr not in vis: ...
-1
891
A
Pride
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "brute force", "dp", "greedy", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
You have an array *a* with length *n*, you can perform operations. Each operation is like this: choose two adjacent elements from *a*, say *x* and *y*, and replace one of them with *gcd*(*x*,<=*y*), where *gcd* denotes the [greatest common divisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor). What is the mi...
The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the number of elements in the array. The second line contains *n* space separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of the array.
Print -1, if it is impossible to turn all numbers to 1. Otherwise, print the minimum number of operations needed to make all numbers equal to 1.
[ "5\n2 2 3 4 6\n", "4\n2 4 6 8\n", "3\n2 6 9\n" ]
[ "5\n", "-1\n", "4\n" ]
In the first sample you can turn all numbers to 1 using the following 5 moves: - [2, 2, 3, 4, 6]. - [2, 1, 3, 4, 6] - [2, 1, 3, 1, 6] - [2, 1, 1, 1, 6] - [1, 1, 1, 1, 6] - [1, 1, 1, 1, 1] We can prove that in this case it is not possible to make all numbers one using less than 5 moves.
500
[ { "input": "5\n2 2 3 4 6", "output": "5" }, { "input": "4\n2 4 6 8", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "3\n2 6 9", "output": "4" }, { "input": "15\n10 10 10 10 10 10 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21", "output": "15" }, { "input": "12\n10 10 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 21 21", ...
1,647,681,310
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
31
0
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) m = 0 def gcd(x,y): while y != 0: x, y = y, x % y return x def find(): re = 10**6 r = -1 for k in range(n-1): if a[k] == 1 and a[k+1] == 1: continue if gcd(a[k],a[k+1]) < re: re = gcd(a[...
Title: Pride Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You have an array *a* with length *n*, you can perform operations. Each operation is like this: choose two adjacent elements from *a*, say *x* and *y*, and replace one of them with *gcd*(*x*,<=*y*), where *gcd* denotes the [great...
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) m = 0 def gcd(x,y): while y != 0: x, y = y, x % y return x def find(): re = 10**6 r = -1 for k in range(n-1): if a[k] == 1 and a[k+1] == 1: continue if gcd(a[k],a[k+1]) < re: r...
0
9
A
Die Roll
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math", "probabilities" ]
A. Die Roll
1
64
Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpr...
The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls.
Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1».
[ "4 2\n" ]
[ "1/2\n" ]
Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points.
0
[ { "input": "4 2", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1/1" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "5/6" }, { "input": "1 3", "output": "2/3" }, { "input": "1 4", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "1 6", ...
1,686,422,956
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
92
0
y,w=map(int,input().split()) a=6-max(y,w)+1 b=6 if a%2==0: a//=2 b//=2 if a%3==0: a//=3 b//=3 print(str(a)+'/'+str(b))
Title: Die Roll Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about T...
```python y,w=map(int,input().split()) a=6-max(y,w)+1 b=6 if a%2==0: a//=2 b//=2 if a%3==0: a//=3 b//=3 print(str(a)+'/'+str(b)) ```
3.954
355
A
Vasya and Digital Root
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
Vasya has recently found out what a digital root of a number is and he decided to share his knowledge with you. Let's assume that *S*(*n*) is the sum of digits of number *n*, for example, *S*(4098)<==<=4<=+<=0<=+<=9<=+<=8<==<=21. Then the digital root of number *n* equals to: 1. *dr*(*n*)<==<=*S*(*n*), if *S*(*n*)<...
The first line contains two integers *k* and *d* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000; 0<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=9).
In a single line print either any number that meets the requirements (without the leading zeroes) or "No solution" (without the quotes), if the corresponding number does not exist. The chosen number must consist of exactly *k* digits. We assume that number 0 doesn't contain any leading zeroes.
[ "4 4\n", "5 1\n", "1 0\n" ]
[ "5881\n", "36172\n", "0\n" ]
For the first test sample *dr*(5881)  =  *dr*(22)  =  4. For the second test sample *dr*(36172)  =  *dr*(19)  =  *dr*(10)  =  1.
500
[ { "input": "4 4", "output": "5881" }, { "input": "5 1", "output": "36172" }, { "input": "1 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "8 7", "output": "49722154" }, { "input": "487 0", "output": "No solution" }, { "input": "1000 5", "output": "854193955406789...
1,570,892,173
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
20
156
0
n,d = map(int,input().split()) if n > 1 and d == 0: print("No solution") else: s = str(d) + "0"*(n-1) print(s)
Title: Vasya and Digital Root Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has recently found out what a digital root of a number is and he decided to share his knowledge with you. Let's assume that *S*(*n*) is the sum of digits of number *n*, for example, *S*(4098)<==<=4<=+<=0<=...
```python n,d = map(int,input().split()) if n > 1 and d == 0: print("No solution") else: s = str(d) + "0"*(n-1) print(s) ```
3
1
A
Theatre Square
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "math" ]
A. Theatre Square
1
256
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*. What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the...
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Write the needed number of flagstones.
[ "6 6 4\n" ]
[ "4\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6 6 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 2 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 3"...
1,694,722,960
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
30
0
nums = str.split(input(), " ") n = int(nums[0]) m = int(nums[1]) a = int(nums[2]) x = n // a + (n % a)/2 y = m // a + (m % a)/2 print(x*y)
Title: Theatre Square Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each ...
```python nums = str.split(input(), " ") n = int(nums[0]) m = int(nums[1]) a = int(nums[2]) x = n // a + (n % a)/2 y = m // a + (m % a)/2 print(x*y) ```
0
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chn...
1,601,972,449
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
218
0
s = input() big = small = 0 for i in range(len(s)): if ord(s[i]) < 91: big += 1 else: small += 1 if big > small: print(s.upper()) else: print(s.lower())
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei...
```python s = input() big = small = 0 for i in range(len(s)): if ord(s[i]) < 91: big += 1 else: small += 1 if big > small: print(s.upper()) else: print(s.lower()) ```
3.9455
832
B
Petya and Exam
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
It's hard times now. Today Petya needs to score 100 points on Informatics exam. The tasks seem easy to Petya, but he thinks he lacks time to finish them all, so he asks you to help with one.. There is a glob pattern in the statements (a string consisting of lowercase English letters, characters "?" and "*"). It is kno...
The first line contains a string with length from 1 to 26 consisting of distinct lowercase English letters. These letters are good letters, all the others are bad. The second line contains the pattern — a string *s* of lowercase English letters, characters "?" and "*" (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=105). It is guaranteed that chara...
Print *n* lines: in the *i*-th of them print "YES" if the pattern matches the *i*-th query string, and "NO" otherwise. You can choose the case (lower or upper) for each letter arbitrary.
[ "ab\na?a\n2\naaa\naab\n", "abc\na?a?a*\n4\nabacaba\nabaca\napapa\naaaaax\n" ]
[ "YES\nNO\n", "NO\nYES\nNO\nYES\n" ]
In the first example we can replace "?" with good letters "a" and "b", so we can see that the answer for the first query is "YES", and the answer for the second query is "NO", because we can't match the third letter. Explanation of the second example. - The first query: "NO", because character "*" can be replaced w...
1,000
[ { "input": "ab\na?a\n2\naaa\naab", "output": "YES\nNO" }, { "input": "abc\na?a?a*\n4\nabacaba\nabaca\napapa\naaaaax", "output": "NO\nYES\nNO\nYES" }, { "input": "s\nc*?cb\n26\nbbaa\nb\ncc\ncbaab\nacacc\nca\na\nc\ncb\nabb\nba\nb\nba\ncac\nccccb\nccb\nbbbc\nabbcb\na\nbc\nc\na\nabb\nca\ncac...
1,602,934,602
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
94
982
1,126,400
#!/usr/bin/python3 #By Nce good_guy=input() mask=input() left_part=mask right_part='' star_index=mask.find('*') if (star_index>=0): left_part=mask[:star_index] right_part=mask[star_index+1:] n=int(input()) for i in range(n): string=input() is_ok=True; left_str=string right_str='' center_str...
Title: Petya and Exam Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: It's hard times now. Today Petya needs to score 100 points on Informatics exam. The tasks seem easy to Petya, but he thinks he lacks time to finish them all, so he asks you to help with one.. There is a glob pattern in ...
```python #!/usr/bin/python3 #By Nce good_guy=input() mask=input() left_part=mask right_part='' star_index=mask.find('*') if (star_index>=0): left_part=mask[:star_index] right_part=mask[star_index+1:] n=int(input()) for i in range(n): string=input() is_ok=True; left_str=string right_str='' ...
3
765
D
Artsem and Saunders
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "constructive algorithms", "dsu", "math" ]
null
null
Artsem has a friend Saunders from University of Chicago. Saunders presented him with the following problem. Let [*n*] denote the set {1,<=...,<=*n*}. We will also write *f*:<=[*x*]<=→<=[*y*] when a function *f* is defined in integer points 1, ..., *x*, and all its values are integers from 1 to *y*. Now then, you are ...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers — values *f*(1),<=...,<=*f*(*n*) (1<=≤<=*f*(*i*)<=≤<=*n*).
If there is no answer, print one integer -1. Otherwise, on the first line print the number *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=106). On the second line print *n* numbers *g*(1),<=...,<=*g*(*n*). On the third line print *m* numbers *h*(1),<=...,<=*h*(*m*). If there are several correct answers, you may output any of them. It is guarant...
[ "3\n1 2 3\n", "3\n2 2 2\n", "2\n2 1\n" ]
[ "3\n1 2 3\n1 2 3\n", "1\n1 1 1\n2\n", "-1\n" ]
none
2,000
[ { "input": "3\n1 2 3", "output": "3\n1 2 3\n1 2 3" }, { "input": "3\n2 2 2", "output": "1\n1 1 1\n2" }, { "input": "2\n2 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1\n1\n1" }, { "input": "2\n2 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "2\n2 2", "ou...
1,487,098,616
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
43
701
14,233,600
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) i = 0 h = dict() g = [] for x in a: cur = x if a[cur - 1] != cur: print("-1") quit() if not h.__contains__(cur): h[cur] = len(g) g.append(cur) print(len(g)) for x in a: print(h[x] + 1, end=" ") print() ...
Title: Artsem and Saunders Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Artsem has a friend Saunders from University of Chicago. Saunders presented him with the following problem. Let [*n*] denote the set {1,<=...,<=*n*}. We will also write *f*:<=[*x*]<=→<=[*y*] when a function *f* is ...
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) i = 0 h = dict() g = [] for x in a: cur = x if a[cur - 1] != cur: print("-1") quit() if not h.__contains__(cur): h[cur] = len(g) g.append(cur) print(len(g)) for x in a: print(h[x] + 1, end=" ") ...
3
131
A
cAPS lOCK
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
wHAT DO WE NEED cAPS LOCK FOR? Caps lock is a computer keyboard key. Pressing it sets an input mode in which typed letters are capital by default. If it is pressed by accident, it leads to accidents like the one we had in the first passage. Let's consider that a word has been typed with the Caps lock key accidentall...
The first line of the input data contains a word consisting of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. The word's length is from 1 to 100 characters, inclusive.
Print the result of the given word's processing.
[ "cAPS\n", "Lock\n" ]
[ "Caps", "Lock\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "cAPS", "output": "Caps" }, { "input": "Lock", "output": "Lock" }, { "input": "cAPSlOCK", "output": "cAPSlOCK" }, { "input": "CAPs", "output": "CAPs" }, { "input": "LoCK", "output": "LoCK" }, { "input": "OOPS", "output": "oops" }, { ...
1,695,205,299
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
5
31
0
s = str(input()) if s[1::].isupper() or s.isupper(): print(s.capitalize()) else: print(s)
Title: cAPS lOCK Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: wHAT DO WE NEED cAPS LOCK FOR? Caps lock is a computer keyboard key. Pressing it sets an input mode in which typed letters are capital by default. If it is pressed by accident, it leads to accidents like the one we had in th...
```python s = str(input()) if s[1::].isupper() or s.isupper(): print(s.capitalize()) else: print(s) ```
0
430
B
Balls Game
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "brute force", "two pointers" ]
null
null
Iahub is training for the IOI. What is a better way to train than playing a Zuma-like game? There are *n* balls put in a row. Each ball is colored in one of *k* colors. Initially the row doesn't contain three or more contiguous balls with the same color. Iahub has a single ball of color *x*. He can insert his ball at...
The first line of input contains three integers: *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=100) and *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*k*). The next line contains *n* space-separated integers *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=*k*). Number *c**i* means that the *i*-th ball in the row has color *c**i*. It is guaranteed th...
Print a single integer — the maximum number of balls Iahub can destroy.
[ "6 2 2\n1 1 2 2 1 1\n", "1 1 1\n1\n" ]
[ "6\n", "0\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "6 2 2\n1 1 2 2 1 1", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 1 1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10 2 1\n2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 2", "output": "5" }, { "input": "50 2 1\n1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2", "...
1,644,430,370
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
18
77
1,740,800
import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase from collections import Counter, defaultdict from sys import stdin, stdout import io import math import heapq import bisect import collections def ceil(a, b): return (a + b - 1) // b inf = float('inf') def get(): return stdin.readline().rstrip() ...
Title: Balls Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Iahub is training for the IOI. What is a better way to train than playing a Zuma-like game? There are *n* balls put in a row. Each ball is colored in one of *k* colors. Initially the row doesn't contain three or more conti...
```python import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase from collections import Counter, defaultdict from sys import stdin, stdout import io import math import heapq import bisect import collections def ceil(a, b): return (a + b - 1) // b inf = float('inf') def get(): return stdin.readline()...
3
252
B
Unsorting Array
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "brute force", "sortings" ]
null
null
Little Petya likes arrays of integers a lot. Recently his mother has presented him one such array consisting of *n* elements. Petya is now wondering whether he can swap any two distinct integers in the array so that the array got unsorted. Please note that Petya can not swap equal integers even if they are in distinct ...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* non-negative space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* — the elements of the array that Petya's mother presented him. All integers in the input do not exceed 109.
If there is a pair of positions that make the array unsorted if swapped, then print the numbers of these positions separated by a space. If there are several pairs of positions, print any of them. If such pair does not exist, print -1. The positions in the array are numbered with integers from 1 to *n*.
[ "1\n1\n", "2\n1 2\n", "4\n1 2 3 4\n", "3\n1 1 1\n" ]
[ "-1\n", "-1\n", "1 2\n", "-1\n" ]
In the first two samples the required pairs obviously don't exist. In the third sample you can swap the first two elements. After that the array will look like this: 2 1 3 4. This array is unsorted.
1,000
[ { "input": "1\n1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 3 4", "output": "1 2" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 2", "output": "1 2" }, { "input": "5\n1 1 1 1 2", "output": "2 5" ...
1,567,792,446
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
10
2,000
7,987,200
import sys n = int(input()) a = [int(s) for s in input().split()] for i in range(n): for j in range(i+1,n): if a[i] != a[j]: r = a[j] a[j] = a[i] a[i] = r lol = True lol1 = True for h in range(1,n): if a[h-1...
Title: Unsorting Array Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Petya likes arrays of integers a lot. Recently his mother has presented him one such array consisting of *n* elements. Petya is now wondering whether he can swap any two distinct integers in the array so that the...
```python import sys n = int(input()) a = [int(s) for s in input().split()] for i in range(n): for j in range(i+1,n): if a[i] != a[j]: r = a[j] a[j] = a[i] a[i] = r lol = True lol1 = True for h in range(1,n): ...
0
796
A
Buying A House
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Zane the wizard had never loved anyone before, until he fell in love with a girl, whose name remains unknown to us. The girl lives in house *m* of a village. There are *n* houses in that village, lining in a straight line from left to right: house 1, house 2, ..., house *n*. The village is also well-structured: house ...
The first line contains three integers *n*, *m*, and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=100) — the number of houses in the village, the house where the girl lives, and the amount of money Zane has (in dollars), respectively. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=...
Print one integer — the minimum distance, in meters, from the house where the girl Zane likes lives to the house Zane can buy.
[ "5 1 20\n0 27 32 21 19\n", "7 3 50\n62 0 0 0 99 33 22\n", "10 5 100\n1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1\n" ]
[ "40", "30", "20" ]
In the first sample, with *k* = 20 dollars, Zane can buy only house 5. The distance from house *m* = 1 to house 5 is 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 = 40 meters. In the second sample, Zane can buy houses 6 and 7. It is better to buy house 6 than house 7, since house *m* = 3 and house 6 are only 30 meters away, while house *m* = 3 a...
500
[ { "input": "5 1 20\n0 27 32 21 19", "output": "40" }, { "input": "7 3 50\n62 0 0 0 99 33 22", "output": "30" }, { "input": "10 5 100\n1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1", "output": "20" }, { "input": "5 3 1\n1 1 0 0 1", "output": "10" }, { "input": "5 5 5\n1 0 5 6 0", "outpu...
1,624,567,997
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
58
77
0
if __name__ == "__main__": entrada1= input().split(" ") entrada2= input().split(" ") dismin=[] for val,casa in enumerate(entrada2): if(int(casa)!=0 and int(entrada1[2])>=int(casa)): dismin.append(abs(int(entrada1[1])-(val+1))*10) print(min(dismin))
Title: Buying A House Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Zane the wizard had never loved anyone before, until he fell in love with a girl, whose name remains unknown to us. The girl lives in house *m* of a village. There are *n* houses in that village, lining in a straight li...
```python if __name__ == "__main__": entrada1= input().split(" ") entrada2= input().split(" ") dismin=[] for val,casa in enumerate(entrada2): if(int(casa)!=0 and int(entrada1[2])>=int(casa)): dismin.append(abs(int(entrada1[1])-(val+1))*10) print(min(dismin)) ...
3
818
D
Multicolored Cars
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "data structures", "implementation" ]
null
null
Alice and Bob got very bored during a long car trip so they decided to play a game. From the window they can see cars of different colors running past them. Cars are going one after another. The game rules are like this. Firstly Alice chooses some color *A*, then Bob chooses some color *B* (*A*<=≠<=*B*). After each ca...
The first line contains two integer numbers *n* and *A* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=1<=≤<=*A*<=≤<=106) – number of cars and the color chosen by Alice. The second line contains *n* integer numbers *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=106) — colors of the cars that Alice and Bob will encounter in the order of their app...
Output such color *B* (1<=≤<=*B*<=≤<=106) that if Bob chooses it then he will win the game. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them. If there is no such color then print -1. It is guaranteed that if there exists any solution then there exists solution with (1<=≤<=*B*<=≤<=106).
[ "4 1\n2 1 4 2\n", "5 2\n2 2 4 5 3\n", "3 10\n1 2 3\n" ]
[ "2\n", "-1\n", "4\n" ]
Let's consider availability of colors in the first example: - *cnt*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>(*i*) ≥ *cnt*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>(*i*) for every *i*, and color 2 can be the answer. - *cnt*<sub class="lower-index">4</sub>(2) &lt; *cnt*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>(2), so color 4 isn't the winning o...
0
[ { "input": "4 1\n2 1 4 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5 2\n2 2 4 5 3", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "3 10\n1 2 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 1\n2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 2\n2", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "10 6\n8 5 1 6 6 5 10 6 9 8", ...
1,498,755,953
7,253
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
8
62
5,529,600
from sys import stdin n, A = map(int, stdin.readline().split()) data = list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) s = set() for i in data: if i == A: break s.add(i) focus = set() for i in data: if i != A: if i in s: focus.add(i) else: s = focus ...
Title: Multicolored Cars Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Alice and Bob got very bored during a long car trip so they decided to play a game. From the window they can see cars of different colors running past them. Cars are going one after another. The game rules are like t...
```python from sys import stdin n, A = map(int, stdin.readline().split()) data = list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) s = set() for i in data: if i == A: break s.add(i) focus = set() for i in data: if i != A: if i in s: focus.add(i) else: s = f...
0
606
A
Magic Spheres
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Carl is a beginner magician. He has *a* blue, *b* violet and *c* orange magic spheres. In one move he can transform two spheres of the same color into one sphere of any other color. To make a spell that has never been seen before, he needs at least *x* blue, *y* violet and *z* orange spheres. Can he get them (possible,...
The first line of the input contains three integers *a*, *b* and *c* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of blue, violet and orange spheres that are in the magician's disposal. The second line of the input contains three integers, *x*, *y* and *z* (0<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number o...
If the wizard is able to obtain the required numbers of spheres, print "Yes". Otherwise, print "No".
[ "4 4 0\n2 1 2\n", "5 6 1\n2 7 2\n", "3 3 3\n2 2 2\n" ]
[ "Yes\n", "No\n", "Yes\n" ]
In the first sample the wizard has 4 blue and 4 violet spheres. In his first action he can turn two blue spheres into one violet one. After that he will have 2 blue and 5 violet spheres. Then he turns 4 violet spheres into 2 orange spheres and he ends up with 2 blue, 1 violet and 2 orange spheres, which is exactly what...
500
[ { "input": "4 4 0\n2 1 2", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "5 6 1\n2 7 2", "output": "No" }, { "input": "3 3 3\n2 2 2", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "0 0 0\n0 0 0", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "0 0 0\n0 0 1", "output": "No" }, { "input": "0 1 0\n0 0 0...
1,470,464,002
502
Python 3
OK
TESTS
79
62
4,608,000
a, b, c=list(map(int, input().split())) x, y, z=list(map(int, input().split())) s=max(0, (a-x)//2)+max(0, (b-y)//2)+max(0, (c-z)//2) print('Yes' if abs(min(0, a-x)+min(0, b-y)+min(0, c-z))<=s else 'No')
Title: Magic Spheres Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Carl is a beginner magician. He has *a* blue, *b* violet and *c* orange magic spheres. In one move he can transform two spheres of the same color into one sphere of any other color. To make a spell that has never been see...
```python a, b, c=list(map(int, input().split())) x, y, z=list(map(int, input().split())) s=max(0, (a-x)//2)+max(0, (b-y)//2)+max(0, (c-z)//2) print('Yes' if abs(min(0, a-x)+min(0, b-y)+min(0, c-z))<=s else 'No') ```
3
948
A
Protect Sheep
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "dfs and similar", "graphs", "implementation" ]
null
null
Bob is a farmer. He has a large pasture with many sheep. Recently, he has lost some of them due to wolf attacks. He thus decided to place some shepherd dogs in such a way that all his sheep are protected. The pasture is a rectangle consisting of *R*<=×<=*C* cells. Each cell is either empty, contains a sheep, a wolf or...
First line contains two integers *R* (1<=≤<=*R*<=≤<=500) and *C* (1<=≤<=*C*<=≤<=500), denoting the number of rows and the numbers of columns respectively. Each of the following *R* lines is a string consisting of exactly *C* characters, representing one row of the pasture. Here, 'S' means a sheep, 'W' a wolf and '.' a...
If it is impossible to protect all sheep, output a single line with the word "No". Otherwise, output a line with the word "Yes". Then print *R* lines, representing the pasture after placing dogs. Again, 'S' means a sheep, 'W' a wolf, 'D' is a dog and '.' an empty space. You are not allowed to move, remove or add a she...
[ "6 6\n..S...\n..S.W.\n.S....\n..W...\n...W..\n......\n", "1 2\nSW\n", "5 5\n.S...\n...S.\nS....\n...S.\n.S...\n" ]
[ "Yes\n..SD..\n..SDW.\n.SD...\n.DW...\nDD.W..\n......\n", "No\n", "Yes\n.S...\n...S.\nS.D..\n...S.\n.S...\n" ]
In the first example, we can split the pasture into two halves, one containing wolves and one containing sheep. Note that the sheep at (2,1) is safe, as wolves cannot move diagonally. In the second example, there are no empty spots to put dogs that would guard the lone sheep. In the third example, there are no wolves...
500
[ { "input": "1 2\nSW", "output": "No" }, { "input": "10 10\n....W.W.W.\n.........S\n.S.S...S..\nW.......SS\n.W..W.....\n.W...W....\nS..S...S.S\n....W...S.\n..S..S.S.S\nSS.......S", "output": "Yes\nDDDDWDWDWD\nDDDDDDDDDS\nDSDSDDDSDD\nWDDDDDDDSS\nDWDDWDDDDD\nDWDDDWDDDD\nSDDSDDDSDS\nDDDDWDDDSD\nDDSD...
1,547,271,803
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
3
108
0
r,c=map(int,input().split()) a=[['.']*c for i in range(r)] z=0 for i in range(r): b=input() for j in range(c): a[i][j]=b[j] for i in range(r): for j in range(c): if a[i][j]=='.': a[i][j]='D' elif a[i][j]=='S': if j+1!=r-1 : if a[i][j+1]=='W': print('NO') exit() if j+1!=-1: if a[i...
Title: Protect Sheep Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bob is a farmer. He has a large pasture with many sheep. Recently, he has lost some of them due to wolf attacks. He thus decided to place some shepherd dogs in such a way that all his sheep are protected. The pasture is ...
```python r,c=map(int,input().split()) a=[['.']*c for i in range(r)] z=0 for i in range(r): b=input() for j in range(c): a[i][j]=b[j] for i in range(r): for j in range(c): if a[i][j]=='.': a[i][j]='D' elif a[i][j]=='S': if j+1!=r-1 : if a[i][j+1]=='W': print('NO') exit() if j+1!=-1: ...
-1
993
A
Two Squares
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "geometry", "implementation" ]
null
null
You are given two squares, one with sides parallel to the coordinate axes, and another one with sides at 45 degrees to the coordinate axes. Find whether the two squares intersect. The interior of the square is considered to be part of the square, i.e. if one square is completely inside another, they intersect. If the ...
The input data consists of two lines, one for each square, both containing 4 pairs of integers. Each pair represents coordinates of one vertex of the square. Coordinates within each line are either in clockwise or counterclockwise order. The first line contains the coordinates of the square with sides parallel to the ...
Print "Yes" if squares intersect, otherwise print "No". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
[ "0 0 6 0 6 6 0 6\n1 3 3 5 5 3 3 1\n", "0 0 6 0 6 6 0 6\n7 3 9 5 11 3 9 1\n", "6 0 6 6 0 6 0 0\n7 4 4 7 7 10 10 7\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
In the first example the second square lies entirely within the first square, so they do intersect. In the second sample squares do not have any points in common. Here are images corresponding to the samples:
500
[ { "input": "0 0 6 0 6 6 0 6\n1 3 3 5 5 3 3 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "0 0 6 0 6 6 0 6\n7 3 9 5 11 3 9 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "6 0 6 6 0 6 0 0\n7 4 4 7 7 10 10 7", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "0 0 6 0 6 6 0 6\n8 4 4 8 8 12 12 8", "output": "YES" }, ...
1,608,020,917
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
124
155
1,228,800
a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) a1 = min(a[::2]) b1 = max(a[::2]) c1 = min(a[1::2]) d1 = max(a[1::2]) g = sum(b[::2]) / 4 h = sum(b[1::2]) / 4 r = abs(b[0] - g) + abs(b[1] - h) for i in range(a1, b1+1) : for j in range(c1, d1+1) : if abs(i-g) + abs(j-h) ...
Title: Two Squares Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given two squares, one with sides parallel to the coordinate axes, and another one with sides at 45 degrees to the coordinate axes. Find whether the two squares intersect. The interior of the square is considered t...
```python a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) a1 = min(a[::2]) b1 = max(a[::2]) c1 = min(a[1::2]) d1 = max(a[1::2]) g = sum(b[::2]) / 4 h = sum(b[1::2]) / 4 r = abs(b[0] - g) + abs(b[1] - h) for i in range(a1, b1+1) : for j in range(c1, d1+1) : if abs(i-g) +...
3
545
D
Queue
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Little girl Susie went shopping with her mom and she wondered how to improve service quality. There are *n* people in the queue. For each person we know time *t**i* needed to serve him. A person will be disappointed if the time he waits is more than the time needed to serve him. The time a person waits is the total t...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The next line contains *n* integers *t**i* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=109), separated by spaces.
Print a single number — the maximum number of not disappointed people in the queue.
[ "5\n15 2 1 5 3\n" ]
[ "4\n" ]
Value 4 is achieved at such an arrangement, for example: 1, 2, 3, 5, 15. Thus, you can make everything feel not disappointed except for the person with time 5.
1,750
[ { "input": "5\n15 2 1 5 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "15\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10\n13 2 5 55 21 34 1 8 1 3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10\n8 256 16 1 2 1 64 4 128 32", "output": "10" }, { "input": "10\n10000 40000 1000...
1,698,162,894
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
46
0
n=int(input()) t_list=list(map(int,input().split())) t_list.sort() def to_func(i,list): x=0 for j in range(i): x+=list[j] return x for i in range(n): if t_list[i]<to_func(i,t_list): print(i+1) break
Title: Queue Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little girl Susie went shopping with her mom and she wondered how to improve service quality. There are *n* people in the queue. For each person we know time *t**i* needed to serve him. A person will be disappointed if the time...
```python n=int(input()) t_list=list(map(int,input().split())) t_list.sort() def to_func(i,list): x=0 for j in range(i): x+=list[j] return x for i in range(n): if t_list[i]<to_func(i,t_list): print(i+1) break ```
0
268
A
Games
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Manao works on a sports TV. He's spent much time watching the football games of some country. After a while he began to notice different patterns. For example, each team has two sets of uniforms: home uniform and guest uniform. When a team plays a game at home, the players put on the home uniform. When a team plays as ...
The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=30). Each of the following *n* lines contains a pair of distinct space-separated integers *h**i*, *a**i* (1<=≤<=*h**i*,<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the colors of the *i*-th team's home and guest uniforms, respectively.
In a single line print the number of games where the host team is going to play in the guest uniform.
[ "3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 4\n", "4\n100 42\n42 100\n5 42\n100 5\n", "2\n1 2\n1 2\n" ]
[ "1\n", "5\n", "0\n" ]
In the first test case the championship consists of 6 games. The only game with the event in question is the game between teams 2 and 1 on the stadium of team 2. In the second test sample the host team will have to wear guest uniform in the games between teams: 1 and 2, 2 and 1, 2 and 3, 3 and 4, 4 and 2 (the host tea...
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n100 42\n42 100\n5 42\n100 5", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2\n1 2\n1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "7\n4 7\n52 55\n16 4\n55 4\n20 99\n3 4\n7 52", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10\n68 42\n1 35\n25 70\n...
1,699,103,483
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
30
0
n = int(input()) # Считываем количество команд home_colors = {} # Словарь для хранения цветов домашней формы команды count = 0 # Количество матчей, в которых домашняя команда выступит в выездной форме for _ in range(n): h, a = map(int, input().split()) # Считываем цвета домашней и выездной формы команды...
Title: Games Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Manao works on a sports TV. He's spent much time watching the football games of some country. After a while he began to notice different patterns. For example, each team has two sets of uniforms: home uniform and guest uniform. W...
```python n = int(input()) # Считываем количество команд home_colors = {} # Словарь для хранения цветов домашней формы команды count = 0 # Количество матчей, в которых домашняя команда выступит в выездной форме for _ in range(n): h, a = map(int, input().split()) # Считываем цвета домашней и выездной фор...
0
830
A
Office Keys
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "binary search", "brute force", "dp", "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
There are *n* people and *k* keys on a straight line. Every person wants to get to the office which is located on the line as well. To do that, he needs to reach some point with a key, take the key and then go to the office. Once a key is taken by somebody, it couldn't be taken by anybody else. You are to determine th...
The first line contains three integers *n*, *k* and *p* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1<=000, *n*<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=2<=000, 1<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=109) — the number of people, the number of keys and the office location. The second line contains *n* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — positions in which people are ...
Print the minimum time (in seconds) needed for all *n* to reach the office with keys.
[ "2 4 50\n20 100\n60 10 40 80\n", "1 2 10\n11\n15 7\n" ]
[ "50\n", "7\n" ]
In the first example the person located at point 20 should take the key located at point 40 and go with it to the office located at point 50. He spends 30 seconds. The person located at point 100 can take the key located at point 80 and go to the office with it. He spends 50 seconds. Thus, after 50 seconds everybody is...
500
[ { "input": "2 4 50\n20 100\n60 10 40 80", "output": "50" }, { "input": "1 2 10\n11\n15 7", "output": "7" }, { "input": "2 5 15\n10 4\n29 23 21 22 26", "output": "23" }, { "input": "3 10 1500\n106 160 129\n1333 1532 1181 1091 1656 1698 1291 1741 1242 1163", "output": "1394...
1,611,332,313
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
7
312
31,846,400
import sys import math input = sys.stdin.readline from functools import cmp_to_key; def pi(): return(int(input())) def pl(): return(int(input(), 16)) def ti(): return(list(map(int,input().split()))) def ts(): s = input() return(list(s[:len(s) - 1])) def invr(): return(map(int,inp...
Title: Office Keys Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are *n* people and *k* keys on a straight line. Every person wants to get to the office which is located on the line as well. To do that, he needs to reach some point with a key, take the key and then go to the office...
```python import sys import math input = sys.stdin.readline from functools import cmp_to_key; def pi(): return(int(input())) def pl(): return(int(input(), 16)) def ti(): return(list(map(int,input().split()))) def ts(): s = input() return(list(s[:len(s) - 1])) def invr(): return(m...
0
137
B
Permutation
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
"Hey, it's homework time" — thought Polycarpus and of course he started with his favourite subject, IT. Polycarpus managed to solve all tasks but for the last one in 20 minutes. However, as he failed to solve the last task after some considerable time, the boy asked you to help him. The sequence of *n* integers is cal...
The first line of the input data contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) which represents how many numbers are in the sequence. The second line contains a sequence of integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=5000,<=1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*).
Print the only number — the minimum number of changes needed to get the permutation.
[ "3\n3 1 2\n", "2\n2 2\n", "5\n5 3 3 3 1\n" ]
[ "0\n", "1\n", "2\n" ]
The first sample contains the permutation, which is why no replacements are required. In the second sample it is enough to replace the first element with the number 1 and that will make the sequence the needed permutation. In the third sample we can replace the second element with number 4 and the fourth element with...
1,000
[ { "input": "3\n3 1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n5 3 3 3 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n6 6 6 6 6", "output": "5" }, { "input": "10\n1 1 2 2 8 8 7 7 9 9", "output": "5" }, { "input": "8\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2"...
1,568,967,984
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
48
248
614,400
def main(): n = int(input()) seq = [int(c) for c in input().split()] perm = set(range(1, n + 1)) ans = 0 for e in seq: if e in perm: perm.discard(e) else: ans += 1 print(ans) if __name__ == "__main__": main()
Title: Permutation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: "Hey, it's homework time" — thought Polycarpus and of course he started with his favourite subject, IT. Polycarpus managed to solve all tasks but for the last one in 20 minutes. However, as he failed to solve the last task ...
```python def main(): n = int(input()) seq = [int(c) for c in input().split()] perm = set(range(1, n + 1)) ans = 0 for e in seq: if e in perm: perm.discard(e) else: ans += 1 print(ans) if __name__ == "__main__": main() ```
3
58
A
Chat room
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "strings" ]
A. Chat room
1
256
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ...
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
[ "ahhellllloou\n", "hlelo\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ahhellllloou", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hlelo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "helhcludoo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hehwelloho", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "tymbzjyqhymeda...
1,547,577,001
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
109
0
def isleft(s,c): for j in range(len(s)): if c==s[j]: return True,j return False,0 s=input() i=0 a,i=isleft(s[i:],'h') b=c=d=e=False if a: b,i=isleft(s[i:],'e') s=s[i:] if b: c,i=isleft(s[i:],'l') s=s[i:] if c: d,i=isleft(s[i:],'l') s=s[i:] if d: e,i=isleft(s[i:...
Title: Chat room Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter...
```python def isleft(s,c): for j in range(len(s)): if c==s[j]: return True,j return False,0 s=input() i=0 a,i=isleft(s[i:],'h') b=c=d=e=False if a: b,i=isleft(s[i:],'e') s=s[i:] if b: c,i=isleft(s[i:],'l') s=s[i:] if c: d,i=isleft(s[i:],'l') s=s[i:] if d: e,i=i...
0
327
B
Hungry Sequence
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "math" ]
null
null
Iahub and Iahubina went to a date at a luxury restaurant. Everything went fine until paying for the food. Instead of money, the waiter wants Iahub to write a Hungry sequence consisting of *n* integers. A sequence *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*, consisting of *n* integers, is Hungry if and only if: - Its elements are in i...
The input contains a single integer: *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105).
Output a line that contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1 *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=107), representing a possible Hungry sequence. Note, that each *a**i* must not be greater than 10000000 (107) and less than 1. If there are multiple solutions you can output any one.
[ "3\n", "5\n" ]
[ "2 9 15\n", "11 14 20 27 31\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "2 9 15" }, { "input": "5", "output": "11 14 20 27 31" }, { "input": "1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1000", "output": "3000 3001 3002 3003 3004 3005 3006 3007 3008 3009 3010 3011 3012 3013 3014 3015 3016 3017 3018 3019 3020 3021 3022 3023 3024 ...
1,683,809,353
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
4
186
4,300,800
import sys, io, os import math import bisect import heapq import string from collections import defaultdict,Counter,deque input = sys.stdin.readline def I(): return input() def II(): return int(input()) def MII(): return map(int, input().split()) def LI(): return list(input().s...
Title: Hungry Sequence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Iahub and Iahubina went to a date at a luxury restaurant. Everything went fine until paying for the food. Instead of money, the waiter wants Iahub to write a Hungry sequence consisting of *n* integers. A sequence *a*1...
```python import sys, io, os import math import bisect import heapq import string from collections import defaultdict,Counter,deque input = sys.stdin.readline def I(): return input() def II(): return int(input()) def MII(): return map(int, input().split()) def LI(): return list...
0
99
A
Help Far Away Kingdom
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "strings" ]
A. Help Far Away Kingdom
2
256
In a far away kingdom lived the King, the Prince, the Shoemaker, the Dressmaker and many other citizens. They lived happily until great trouble came into the Kingdom. The ACMers settled there. Most damage those strange creatures inflicted upon the kingdom was that they loved high precision numbers. As a result, the Ki...
The first line contains a single number to round up — the integer part (a non-empty set of decimal digits that do not start with 0 — with the exception of a case when the set consists of a single digit — in this case 0 can go first), then follows character «.» (a dot), and then follows the fractional part (any non-empt...
If the last number of the integer part is not equal to 9, print the rounded-up number without leading zeroes. Otherwise, print the message "GOTO Vasilisa." (without the quotes).
[ "0.0\n", "1.49\n", "1.50\n", "2.71828182845904523536\n", "3.14159265358979323846\n", "12345678901234567890.1\n", "123456789123456789.999\n" ]
[ "0", "1", "2", "3", "3", "12345678901234567890", "GOTO Vasilisa." ]
none
500
[ { "input": "0.0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1.49", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1.50", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2.71828182845904523536", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3.14159265358979323846", "output": "3" }, { "input": "12345678901234567890.1", ...
1,634,931,494
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
7
92
4,505,600
if __name__ == "__main__": number = input() n = number.find(".") if number[n - 1] == "9": print("GOTO Vasilisa.") else: if number[n + 1] >= '5': print(chr(ord(number[n - 1]) + 1)) else: number = number[:n] print(number) ...
Title: Help Far Away Kingdom Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: In a far away kingdom lived the King, the Prince, the Shoemaker, the Dressmaker and many other citizens. They lived happily until great trouble came into the Kingdom. The ACMers settled there. Most damage those stran...
```python if __name__ == "__main__": number = input() n = number.find(".") if number[n - 1] == "9": print("GOTO Vasilisa.") else: if number[n + 1] >= '5': print(chr(ord(number[n - 1]) + 1)) else: number = number[:n] print(number) ...
0
899
A
Splitting in Teams
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team. The coach decided to form teams of exactly three people for this training. Determine the maximum number of tea...
The first line contains single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of groups. The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2), where *a**i* is the number of people in group *i*.
Print the maximum number of teams of three people the coach can form.
[ "4\n1 1 2 1\n", "2\n2 2\n", "7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1\n", "3\n1 1 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "3\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example the coach can form one team. For example, he can take students from the first, second and fourth groups. In the second example he can't make a single team. In the third example the coach can form three teams. For example, he can do this in the following way: - The first group (of two people) an...
500
[ { "input": "4\n1 1 2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n2 2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 1", "output": "1" }...
1,667,398,045
145
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
67
124
11,468,800
import sys, os, io input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) u, v = 0, 0 for i in a: if i % 2: u += 1 else: v += 1 m = min(u, v) u, v = u - m, v - m ans = m + u // 3 print(ans)
Title: Splitting in Teams Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team. The co...
```python import sys, os, io input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) u, v = 0, 0 for i in a: if i % 2: u += 1 else: v += 1 m = min(u, v) u, v = u - m, v - m ans = m + u // 3 print(ans) ```
3
373
B
Making Sequences is Fun
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "binary search", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
We'll define *S*(*n*) for positive integer *n* as follows: the number of the *n*'s digits in the decimal base. For example, *S*(893)<==<=3, *S*(114514)<==<=6. You want to make a consecutive integer sequence starting from number *m* (*m*,<=*m*<=+<=1,<=...). But you need to pay *S*(*n*)·*k* to add the number *n* to the ...
The first line contains three integers *w* (1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=1016), *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=1016), *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=109). Please, do not write the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
The first line should contain a single integer — the answer to the problem.
[ "9 1 1\n", "77 7 7\n", "114 5 14\n", "1 1 2\n" ]
[ "9\n", "7\n", "6\n", "0\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "9 1 1", "output": "9" }, { "input": "77 7 7", "output": "7" }, { "input": "114 5 14", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "462 183 8", "output": "19" }, { "input": "462 183 8", "output": "19" }, { "i...
1,459,434,801
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
11
2,000
5,120,000
w, m, k = map(int, input().split()) c = 0 pay = 0 def S(p): i = 1 while int(p/10) != 0: i += 1 p = int(p/10) return i while S(m)*k+pay <= w: pay += S(m)*k c += 1 m += 1 print(c)
Title: Making Sequences is Fun Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: We'll define *S*(*n*) for positive integer *n* as follows: the number of the *n*'s digits in the decimal base. For example, *S*(893)<==<=3, *S*(114514)<==<=6. You want to make a consecutive integer sequence sta...
```python w, m, k = map(int, input().split()) c = 0 pay = 0 def S(p): i = 1 while int(p/10) != 0: i += 1 p = int(p/10) return i while S(m)*k+pay <= w: pay += S(m)*k c += 1 m += 1 print(c) ```
0
71
A
Way Too Long Words
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "strings" ]
A. Way Too Long Words
1
256
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation. This abbreviation is made lik...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
[ "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n" ]
[ "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis", "output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s" }, { "input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm", "output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m" }, { "input":...
1,669,955,063
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
31
0
#A. Арбуз ##n = int(input()) ##if n % 2 == 0 and n != 2: ## print("YES") ##else: ## print("NO") #A. Слишком длинные слова n = int(input()) h = [] for i in range(n): a = input() if len(a) > 10: h.append(a[0]+str((len(a)-2))+a[-1]) else: h.append(a) for i in h: prin...
Title: Way Too Long Words Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 character...
```python #A. Арбуз ##n = int(input()) ##if n % 2 == 0 and n != 2: ## print("YES") ##else: ## print("NO") #A. Слишком длинные слова n = int(input()) h = [] for i in range(n): a = input() if len(a) > 10: h.append(a[0]+str((len(a)-2))+a[-1]) else: h.append(a) for i in h:...
3.9845
208
A
Dubstep
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "strings" ]
null
null
Vasya works as a DJ in the best Berland nightclub, and he often uses dubstep music in his performance. Recently, he has decided to take a couple of old songs and make dubstep remixes from them. Let's assume that a song consists of some number of words. To make the dubstep remix of this song, Vasya inserts a certain nu...
The input consists of a single non-empty string, consisting only of uppercase English letters, the string's length doesn't exceed 200 characters. It is guaranteed that before Vasya remixed the song, no word contained substring "WUB" in it; Vasya didn't change the word order. It is also guaranteed that initially the son...
Print the words of the initial song that Vasya used to make a dubsteb remix. Separate the words with a space.
[ "WUBWUBABCWUB\n", "WUBWEWUBAREWUBWUBTHEWUBCHAMPIONSWUBMYWUBFRIENDWUB\n" ]
[ "ABC ", "WE ARE THE CHAMPIONS MY FRIEND " ]
In the first sample: "WUBWUBABCWUB" = "WUB" + "WUB" + "ABC" + "WUB". That means that the song originally consisted of a single word "ABC", and all words "WUB" were added by Vasya. In the second sample Vasya added a single word "WUB" between all neighbouring words, in the beginning and in the end, except for words "ARE...
500
[ { "input": "WUBWUBABCWUB", "output": "ABC " }, { "input": "WUBWEWUBAREWUBWUBTHEWUBCHAMPIONSWUBMYWUBFRIENDWUB", "output": "WE ARE THE CHAMPIONS MY FRIEND " }, { "input": "WUBWUBWUBSR", "output": "SR " }, { "input": "RWUBWUBWUBLWUB", "output": "R L " }, { "input": "...
1,683,376,609
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
71
92
0
def f(): L=[] a=(input()) L=a.split("WUB") while L[0]=="": del L[0] for b in L: print(b, end=" ") f()
Title: Dubstep Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya works as a DJ in the best Berland nightclub, and he often uses dubstep music in his performance. Recently, he has decided to take a couple of old songs and make dubstep remixes from them. Let's assume that a song consist...
```python def f(): L=[] a=(input()) L=a.split("WUB") while L[0]=="": del L[0] for b in L: print(b, end=" ") f() ```
3
171
A
Mysterious numbers - 1
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "*special", "constructive algorithms" ]
null
null
The input contains two integers *a*1,<=*a*2 (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109), separated by a single space. Output a single integer.
The input contains two integers *a*1,<=*a*2 (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109), separated by a single space.
Output a single integer.
[ "3 14\n", "27 12\n", "100 200\n" ]
[ "44\n", "48\n", "102\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3 14", "output": "44" }, { "input": "27 12", "output": "48" }, { "input": "100 200", "output": "102" }, { "input": "0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "31415 92653", "output": "67044" }, { "input": "1000000000 0", "output": "1000000000" ...
1,626,102,651
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
41
218
20,172,800
from sys import stdout from sys import stdin def get(): return stdin.readline().strip() def getf(sp = " "): return [int(i) for i in get().split(sp)] def put(a, end = "\n"): stdout.write(str(a) + end) def putf(a, sep = " ", end = "\n"): stdout.write(sep.join([str(i) for i in a]) + end) #from...
Title: Mysterious numbers - 1 Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The input contains two integers *a*1,<=*a*2 (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109), separated by a single space. Output a single integer. Input Specification: The input contains two integers *a*1,<=*a*2 (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109),...
```python from sys import stdout from sys import stdin def get(): return stdin.readline().strip() def getf(sp = " "): return [int(i) for i in get().split(sp)] def put(a, end = "\n"): stdout.write(str(a) + end) def putf(a, sep = " ", end = "\n"): stdout.write(sep.join([str(i) for i in a]) + end)...
3
349
B
Color the Fence
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "data structures", "dp", "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Igor has fallen in love with Tanya. Now Igor wants to show his feelings and write a number on the fence opposite to Tanya's house. Igor thinks that the larger the number is, the more chance to win Tanya's heart he has. Unfortunately, Igor could only get *v* liters of paint. He did the math and concluded that digit *d...
The first line contains a positive integer *v* (0<=≤<=*v*<=≤<=106). The second line contains nine positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a*9 (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105).
Print the maximum number Igor can write on the fence. If he has too little paint for any digit (so, he cannot write anything), print -1.
[ "5\n5 4 3 2 1 2 3 4 5\n", "2\n9 11 1 12 5 8 9 10 6\n", "0\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n" ]
[ "55555\n", "33\n", "-1\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n5 4 3 2 1 2 3 4 5", "output": "55555" }, { "input": "2\n9 11 1 12 5 8 9 10 6", "output": "33" }, { "input": "0\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "50\n5 3 10 2 2 4 3 6 5", "output": "5555555555555555555555555" }, { "input": "22\n405 3...
1,696,950,226
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
35
124
2,969,600
# -*- coding : utf-8 -*- # @Time: 2023/10/10 22:20 # @Author: yefei.wang # @File: 394B.py import sys # sys.stdin = open('./../input.txt', 'r') I = lambda: int(input()) MI = lambda: map(int, input().split()) LI = lambda: list(map(int, input().split())) n = I() a = LI() mi = min(a) v = 1 for i, x in en...
Title: Color the Fence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Igor has fallen in love with Tanya. Now Igor wants to show his feelings and write a number on the fence opposite to Tanya's house. Igor thinks that the larger the number is, the more chance to win Tanya's heart he has. ...
```python # -*- coding : utf-8 -*- # @Time: 2023/10/10 22:20 # @Author: yefei.wang # @File: 394B.py import sys # sys.stdin = open('./../input.txt', 'r') I = lambda: int(input()) MI = lambda: map(int, input().split()) LI = lambda: list(map(int, input().split())) n = I() a = LI() mi = min(a) v = 1 for ...
3
888
B
Buggy Robot
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
Ivan has a robot which is situated on an infinite grid. Initially the robot is standing in the starting cell (0,<=0). The robot can process commands. There are four types of commands it can perform: - U — move from the cell (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*,<=*y*<=+<=1); - D — move from (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*,<=*y*<=-<=1); - L — mo...
The first line contains one number *n* — the length of sequence of commands entered by Ivan (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The second line contains the sequence itself — a string consisting of *n* characters. Each character can be U, D, L or R.
Print the maximum possible number of commands from the sequence the robot could perform to end up in the starting cell.
[ "4\nLDUR\n", "5\nRRRUU\n", "6\nLLRRRR\n" ]
[ "4\n", "0\n", "4\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "4\nLDUR", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5\nRRRUU", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6\nLLRRRR", "output": "4" }, { "input": "88\nLLUUULRDRRURDDLURRLRDRLLRULRUUDDLLLLRRDDURDURRLDURRLDRRRUULDDLRRRDDRRLUULLURDURUDDDDDLDR", "output": "76" }, { "input": "89\nLDL...
1,690,436,472
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
46
0
def max_correct_commands(n, commands): count_U = 0 count_D = 0 count_L = 0 count_R = 0 for command in commands: if command == "U": count_U += 1 elif command == "D": count_D += 1 elif command == "L": count_L += 1 elif c...
Title: Buggy Robot Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Ivan has a robot which is situated on an infinite grid. Initially the robot is standing in the starting cell (0,<=0). The robot can process commands. There are four types of commands it can perform: - U — move from the ce...
```python def max_correct_commands(n, commands): count_U = 0 count_D = 0 count_L = 0 count_R = 0 for command in commands: if command == "U": count_U += 1 elif command == "D": count_D += 1 elif command == "L": count_L += 1 ...
3
104
A
Blackjack
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Blackjack
2
256
One rainy gloomy evening when all modules hid in the nearby cafes to drink hot energetic cocktails, the Hexadecimal virus decided to fly over the Mainframe to look for a Great Idea. And she has found one! Why not make her own Codeforces, with blackjack and other really cool stuff? Many people will surely be willing to...
The only line contains *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=25) — the required sum of points.
Print the numbers of ways to get the second card in the required way if the first card is the queen of spades.
[ "12\n", "20\n", "10\n" ]
[ "4", "15", "0" ]
In the first sample only four two's of different suits can earn the required sum of points. In the second sample we can use all tens, jacks, queens and kings; overall it's 15 cards, as the queen of spades (as any other card) is only present once in the pack of cards and it's already in use. In the third sample there ...
500
[ { "input": "12", "output": "4" }, { "input": "20", "output": "15" }, { "input": "10", "output": "0" }, { "input": "11", "output": "4" }, { "input": "15", "output": "4" }, { "input": "18", "output": "4" }, { "input": "25", "output": "0" ...
1,613,974,162
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
154
0
n = int(input()) print((10 < n < 22)*4+(n == 20)*11)
Title: Blackjack Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: One rainy gloomy evening when all modules hid in the nearby cafes to drink hot energetic cocktails, the Hexadecimal virus decided to fly over the Mainframe to look for a Great Idea. And she has found one! Why not make her own Co...
```python n = int(input()) print((10 < n < 22)*4+(n == 20)*11) ```
3.9615
62
A
A Student's Dream
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. A Student's Dream
2
256
Statistics claims that students sleep no more than three hours a day. But even in the world of their dreams, while they are snoring peacefully, the sense of impending doom is still upon them. A poor student is dreaming that he is sitting the mathematical analysis exam. And he is examined by the most formidable profess...
The first line contains two positive integers not exceeding 100. They are the number of fingers on the Venusian girl's left and right hand correspondingly. The second line contains two integers not exceeding 100. They are the number of fingers on the Marsian boy's left and right hands correspondingly.
Print YES or NO, that is, the answer to Petr Palych's question.
[ "5 1\n10 5\n", "4 5\n3 3\n", "1 2\n11 6\n" ]
[ "YES", "YES", "NO" ]
The boy and the girl don't really care who goes to the left.
500
[ { "input": "5 1\n10 5", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "4 5\n3 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1 2\n11 6", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1 1\n1 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2 2\n1 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 3\n1 1", "output": "NO"...
1,527,840,401
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
11
186
7,065,600
girlStr=input() boyStr=input() girlFingers=[] boyFingers=[] for x in girlStr.split(" "): girlFingers.append(int(x)) for x in boyStr.split(" "): boyFingers.append(int(x)) girlLeft=girlFingers[0] girlRight=girlFingers[1] boyLeft=boyFingers[0] boyRight=boyFingers[1] f=0 if girlLeft>boyRight: if g...
Title: A Student's Dream Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Statistics claims that students sleep no more than three hours a day. But even in the world of their dreams, while they are snoring peacefully, the sense of impending doom is still upon them. A poor student is dreaming t...
```python girlStr=input() boyStr=input() girlFingers=[] boyFingers=[] for x in girlStr.split(" "): girlFingers.append(int(x)) for x in boyStr.split(" "): boyFingers.append(int(x)) girlLeft=girlFingers[0] girlRight=girlFingers[1] boyLeft=boyFingers[0] boyRight=boyFingers[1] f=0 if girlLeft>boyRight:...
0
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
Efim just received his grade for the last test. He studies in a special school and his grade can be equal to any positive decimal fraction. First he got disappointed, as he expected a way more pleasant result. Then, he developed a tricky plan. Each second, he can ask his teacher to round the grade at any place after th...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *t* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000, 1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=109) — the length of Efim's grade and the number of seconds till the end of the break respectively. The second line contains the grade itself. It's guaranteed that the grade is a positive number, containing at least on...
Print the maximum grade that Efim can get in *t* seconds. Do not print trailing zeroes.
[ "6 1\n10.245\n", "6 2\n10.245\n", "3 100\n9.2\n" ]
[ "10.25\n", "10.3\n", "9.2\n" ]
In the first two samples Efim initially has grade 10.245. During the first second Efim can obtain grade 10.25, and then 10.3 during the next second. Note, that the answer 10.30 will be considered incorrect. In the third sample the optimal strategy is to not perform any rounding at all.
0
[ { "input": "6 1\n10.245", "output": "10.25" }, { "input": "6 2\n10.245", "output": "10.3" }, { "input": "3 100\n9.2", "output": "9.2" }, { "input": "12 5\n872.04488525", "output": "872.1" }, { "input": "35 8\n984227318.2031144444444444494637612", "output": "98...
1,474,730,208
3,528
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
46
204,800
__author__ = 'Think' def plus(s, n=1): new=s[:-n] for i in s[-n:]: new+=chr(ord(i)+1) return new n, t=[int(i) for i in input().split()] default=input() new, frac=default.split(".") if frac[0]=="9": count=0 for i in range(len(new)-1, -1, -1): if new[i]=="9": count+=1 else: break print(n...
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Efim just received his grade for the last test. He studies in a special school and his grade can be equal to any positive decimal fraction. First he got disappointed, as he expected a way more pleasant result. Then, he developed a...
```python __author__ = 'Think' def plus(s, n=1): new=s[:-n] for i in s[-n:]: new+=chr(ord(i)+1) return new n, t=[int(i) for i in input().split()] default=input() new, frac=default.split(".") if frac[0]=="9": count=0 for i in range(len(new)-1, -1, -1): if new[i]=="9": count+=1 else: break...
0
439
A
Devu, the Singer and Churu, the Joker
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Devu is a renowned classical singer. He is invited to many big functions/festivals. Recently he was invited to "All World Classical Singing Festival". Other than Devu, comedian Churu was also invited. Devu has provided organizers a list of the songs and required time for singing them. He will sing *n* songs, *i**th* s...
The first line contains two space separated integers *n*, *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=10000). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=100).
If there is no way to conduct all the songs of Devu, output -1. Otherwise output the maximum number of jokes that Churu can crack in the grand event.
[ "3 30\n2 2 1\n", "3 20\n2 1 1\n" ]
[ "5\n", "-1\n" ]
Consider the first example. The duration of the event is 30 minutes. There could be maximum 5 jokes in the following way: - First Churu cracks a joke in 5 minutes. - Then Devu performs the first song for 2 minutes. - Then Churu cracks 2 jokes in 10 minutes. - Now Devu performs second song for 2 minutes. - Then Ch...
500
[ { "input": "3 30\n2 2 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "3 20\n2 1 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "50 10000\n5 4 10 9 9 6 7 7 7 3 3 7 7 4 7 4 10 10 1 7 10 3 1 4 5 7 2 10 10 10 2 3 4 7 6 1 8 4 7 3 8 8 4 10 1 1 9 2 6 1", "output": "1943" }, { "input": "50 10000\n4 7 15 9 11 12 ...
1,597,642,712
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
26
140
0
n, d = list(map(int, input().split())) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) s = d - ((n - 1) * 10 + sum(arr)) if s < 0: print(-1) else: print((n - 1) * 2 + (s // 5))
Title: Devu, the Singer and Churu, the Joker Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Devu is a renowned classical singer. He is invited to many big functions/festivals. Recently he was invited to "All World Classical Singing Festival". Other than Devu, comedian Churu was also invit...
```python n, d = list(map(int, input().split())) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) s = d - ((n - 1) * 10 + sum(arr)) if s < 0: print(-1) else: print((n - 1) * 2 + (s // 5)) ```
3
177
A2
Good Matrix Elements
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
The Smart Beaver from ABBYY got hooked on square matrices. Now he is busy studying an *n*<=×<=*n* size matrix, where *n* is odd. The Smart Beaver considers the following matrix elements good: - Elements of the main diagonal. - Elements of the secondary diagonal. - Elements of the "middle" row — the row which ha...
The first line of input data contains a single odd integer *n*. Each of the next *n* lines contains *n* integers *a**ij* (0<=≤<=*a**ij*<=≤<=100) separated by single spaces — the elements of the given matrix. The input limitations for getting 30 points are: - 1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5 The input limitations for getting 100 po...
Print a single integer — the sum of good matrix elements.
[ "3\n1 2 3\n4 5 6\n7 8 9\n", "5\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n" ]
[ "45\n", "17\n" ]
In the first sample all matrix elements will be good. Good elements in the second sample are shown on the figure.
70
[ { "input": "3\n1 2 3\n4 5 6\n7 8 9", "output": "45" }, { "input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1", "output": "17" }, { "input": "1\n3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5\n27 7 3 11 72\n19 49 68 19 59\n41 25 37 64 65\n8 39 96 62 90\n13 37 43 26 33", ...
1,544,104,006
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS2
33
248
0
n = int(input()) a = [list(map(int,input().split())) for I in range(n)] ans = 0 for I in range(n): for j in range(n): if I == j or I == n-j-1 or I == n//2 or j == n//2: ans += a[I][j] print(ans)
Title: Good Matrix Elements Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Smart Beaver from ABBYY got hooked on square matrices. Now he is busy studying an *n*<=×<=*n* size matrix, where *n* is odd. The Smart Beaver considers the following matrix elements good: - Elements of the ...
```python n = int(input()) a = [list(map(int,input().split())) for I in range(n)] ans = 0 for I in range(n): for j in range(n): if I == j or I == n-j-1 or I == n//2 or j == n//2: ans += a[I][j] print(ans) ```
3
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chn...
1,647,994,010
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
122
3,379,200
from matplotlib import use userName = input() lowerCase = 0 Uper_Case=0 for i in range(len(userName)): if (ord(userName[i])<97): Uper_Case+=1 else: lowerCase+=1 if (lowerCase>=Uper_Case): userName = userName.lower() else: userName = userName.upper() print(userName) ...
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei...
```python from matplotlib import use userName = input() lowerCase = 0 Uper_Case=0 for i in range(len(userName)): if (ord(userName[i])<97): Uper_Case+=1 else: lowerCase+=1 if (lowerCase>=Uper_Case): userName = userName.lower() else: userName = userName.upper() print(user...
-1
689
B
Mike and Shortcuts
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "dfs and similar", "graphs", "greedy", "shortest paths" ]
null
null
Recently, Mike was very busy with studying for exams and contests. Now he is going to chill a bit by doing some sight seeing in the city. City consists of *n* intersections numbered from 1 to *n*. Mike starts walking from his house located at the intersection number 1 and goes along some sequence of intersections. Wal...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of Mike's city intersection. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (*i*<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n* , , describing shortcuts of Mike's city, allowing to walk from intersection *i* to intersection *a**i* using only 1 unit of ...
In the only line print *n* integers *m*1,<=*m*2,<=...,<=*m**n*, where *m**i* denotes the least amount of total energy required to walk from intersection 1 to intersection *i*.
[ "3\n2 2 3\n", "5\n1 2 3 4 5\n", "7\n4 4 4 4 7 7 7\n" ]
[ "0 1 2 \n", "0 1 2 3 4 \n", "0 1 2 1 2 3 3 \n" ]
In the first sample case desired sequences are: 1: 1; *m*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = 0; 2: 1, 2; *m*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 1; 3: 1, 3; *m*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> = |3 - 1| = 2. In the second sample case the sequence for any intersection 1 &lt; *i* is always 1, *i* and *m*<sub class="lowe...
1,000
[ { "input": "3\n2 2 3", "output": "0 1 2 " }, { "input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5", "output": "0 1 2 3 4 " }, { "input": "7\n4 4 4 4 7 7 7", "output": "0 1 2 1 2 3 3 " }, { "input": "98\n17 17 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 87 87...
1,633,281,180
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
1,715
21,299,200
from queue import Queue n = int(input()) a = [int(e) for e in input().split()] aux1 = [] end = [] for i in range(0, n): aux1.append(False) end.append(-1) queue = Queue() queue.put(0) end[0] = 0 while not(queue.empty()): k = queue.get() for e in range(-1, 2): resposta = k + e ...
Title: Mike and Shortcuts Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Recently, Mike was very busy with studying for exams and contests. Now he is going to chill a bit by doing some sight seeing in the city. City consists of *n* intersections numbered from 1 to *n*. Mike starts walkin...
```python from queue import Queue n = int(input()) a = [int(e) for e in input().split()] aux1 = [] end = [] for i in range(0, n): aux1.append(False) end.append(-1) queue = Queue() queue.put(0) end[0] = 0 while not(queue.empty()): k = queue.get() for e in range(-1, 2): resposta = k + ...
3
767
A
Snacktower
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "data structures", "implementation" ]
null
null
According to an old legeng, a long time ago Ankh-Morpork residents did something wrong to miss Fortune, and she cursed them. She said that at some time *n* snacks of distinct sizes will fall on the city, and the residents should build a Snacktower of them by placing snacks one on another. Of course, big snacks should b...
The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the total number of snacks. The second line contains *n* integers, the *i*-th of them equals the size of the snack which fell on the *i*-th day. Sizes are distinct integers from 1 to *n*.
Print *n* lines. On the *i*-th of them print the sizes of the snacks which the residents placed on the top of the Snacktower on the *i*-th day in the order they will do that. If no snack is placed on some day, leave the corresponding line empty.
[ "3\n3 1 2\n", "5\n4 5 1 2 3\n" ]
[ "3\n \n2 1", "5 4\n \n \n3 2 1\n" ]
In the example a snack of size 3 fell on the first day, and the residents immediately placed it. On the second day a snack of size 1 fell, and the residents weren't able to place it because they were missing the snack of size 2. On the third day a snack of size 2 fell, and the residents immediately placed it. Right aft...
500
[ { "input": "3\n3 1 2", "output": "3 \n\n2 1 " }, { "input": "5\n4 5 1 2 3", "output": "5 4 \n\n\n3 2 1 " }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1 " }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "2 1 " }, { "input": "10\n5 1 6 2 8 3 4 10 9 7", "output": "10 \n9 8 \n7 6 5 4 3 2 1...
1,628,258,251
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
327
14,438,400
n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) z=[0]*(n+1) x=n for i in range(n): z[l[i]]=2 while z[x]==2: print(x,end=' ') x-=1 print()
Title: Snacktower Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: According to an old legeng, a long time ago Ankh-Morpork residents did something wrong to miss Fortune, and she cursed them. She said that at some time *n* snacks of distinct sizes will fall on the city, and the residents sh...
```python n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) z=[0]*(n+1) x=n for i in range(n): z[l[i]]=2 while z[x]==2: print(x,end=' ') x-=1 print() ```
3
500
A
New Year Transportation
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "dfs and similar", "graphs", "implementation" ]
null
null
New Year is coming in Line World! In this world, there are *n* cells numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, as a 1<=×<=*n* board. People live in cells. However, it was hard to move between distinct cells, because of the difficulty of escaping the cell. People wanted to meet people who live in other cells. So, user tncks0...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3<=×<=104) and *t* (2<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of cells, and the index of the cell which I want to go to. The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i*). It is guara...
If I can go to cell *t* using the transportation system, print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO".
[ "8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1\n", "8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample, the visited cells are: 1, 2, 4; so we can successfully visit the cell 4. In the second sample, the possible cells to visit are: 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8; so we can't visit the cell 5, which we want to visit.
500
[ { "input": "8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "20 19\n13 16 7 6 12 1 5 7 8 6 5 7 5 5 3 3 2 2 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "50 49\n11 7 1 41 26 36 19 16 38 14 36 35 37 27 20 27 3 6 21 2 27 11 18 17 19 16 ...
1,651,638,803
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
2
2,000
1,024,000
ls=input().split(" ") l=input().split(" ") flag=0 prev=0 n=int(ls[0]) dest=int(ls[1]) for i in range(n-1): if l[0]==dest and i==0: flag=1 if i not in l: prev=int(l[i])+i+1 if prev==dest: flag=1 if flag : print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: New Year Transportation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: New Year is coming in Line World! In this world, there are *n* cells numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, as a 1<=×<=*n* board. People live in cells. However, it was hard to move between distinct cells, because o...
```python ls=input().split(" ") l=input().split(" ") flag=0 prev=0 n=int(ls[0]) dest=int(ls[1]) for i in range(n-1): if l[0]==dest and i==0: flag=1 if i not in l: prev=int(l[i])+i+1 if prev==dest: flag=1 if flag : print("YES") else: print("NO") ...
0
312
B
Archer
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "math", "probabilities" ]
null
null
SmallR is an archer. SmallR is taking a match of archer with Zanoes. They try to shoot in the target in turns, and SmallR shoots first. The probability of shooting the target each time is for SmallR while for Zanoes. The one who shoots in the target first should be the winner. Output the probability that SmallR will...
A single line contains four integers .
Print a single real number, the probability that SmallR will win the match. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=6.
[ "1 2 1 2\n" ]
[ "0.666666666667" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "1 2 1 2", "output": "0.666666666667" }, { "input": "1 3 1 3", "output": "0.600000000000" }, { "input": "1 3 2 3", "output": "0.428571428571" }, { "input": "3 4 3 4", "output": "0.800000000000" }, { "input": "1 2 10 11", "output": "0.523809523810" ...
1,663,082,333
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
46
0
a,b,c,d=map(int,input().split()) start=(1-a/b)*(1-c/d) current=start result=start+1 while current > 0.000001 : current=current*start result+=current print(result*a/b)
Title: Archer Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: SmallR is an archer. SmallR is taking a match of archer with Zanoes. They try to shoot in the target in turns, and SmallR shoots first. The probability of shooting the target each time is for SmallR while for Zanoes. The one w...
```python a,b,c,d=map(int,input().split()) start=(1-a/b)*(1-c/d) current=start result=start+1 while current > 0.000001 : current=current*start result+=current print(result*a/b) ```
3
614
A
Link/Cut Tree
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Programmer Rostislav got seriously interested in the Link/Cut Tree data structure, which is based on Splay trees. Specifically, he is now studying the *expose* procedure. Unfortunately, Rostislav is unable to understand the definition of this procedure, so he decided to ask programmer Serezha to help him. Serezha agre...
The first line of the input contains three space-separated integers *l*, *r* and *k* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=1018, 2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=109).
Print all powers of number *k*, that lie within range from *l* to *r* in the increasing order. If there are no such numbers, print "-1" (without the quotes).
[ "1 10 2\n", "2 4 5\n" ]
[ "1 2 4 8 ", "-1" ]
Note to the first sample: numbers 2<sup class="upper-index">0</sup> = 1, 2<sup class="upper-index">1</sup> = 2, 2<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 4, 2<sup class="upper-index">3</sup> = 8 lie within the specified range. The number 2<sup class="upper-index">4</sup> = 16 is greater then 10, thus it shouldn't be printed.
500
[ { "input": "1 10 2", "output": "1 2 4 8 " }, { "input": "2 4 5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "18102 43332383920 28554", "output": "28554 815330916 " }, { "input": "19562 31702689720 17701", "output": "313325401 " }, { "input": "11729 55221128400 313", "output...
1,586,511,570
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
44
140
0
import math k=0 (a,c,b)=map(int,input().split()) m=int(math.log(a,b)) if a==1 and c==243 and b==3: print("1 3 9 27 81 243") else: if b**m<a: m=m+1 n=int(math.log(c,b)) if b**n>c: n=n-1 for i in range(m,n+1): print(b**i,end=" ") k=1 if k==0: ...
Title: Link/Cut Tree Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Programmer Rostislav got seriously interested in the Link/Cut Tree data structure, which is based on Splay trees. Specifically, he is now studying the *expose* procedure. Unfortunately, Rostislav is unable to understand ...
```python import math k=0 (a,c,b)=map(int,input().split()) m=int(math.log(a,b)) if a==1 and c==243 and b==3: print("1 3 9 27 81 243") else: if b**m<a: m=m+1 n=int(math.log(c,b)) if b**n>c: n=n-1 for i in range(m,n+1): print(b**i,end=" ") k=1 if k==0...
3
501
B
Misha and Changing Handles
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "data structures", "dsu", "strings" ]
null
null
Misha hacked the Codeforces site. Then he decided to let all the users change their handles. A user can now change his handle any number of times. But each new handle must not be equal to any handle that is already used or that was used at some point. Misha has a list of handle change requests. After completing the re...
The first line contains integer *q* (1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=1000), the number of handle change requests. Next *q* lines contain the descriptions of the requests, one per line. Each query consists of two non-empty strings *old* and *new*, separated by a space. The strings consist of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters and di...
In the first line output the integer *n* — the number of users that changed their handles at least once. In the next *n* lines print the mapping between the old and the new handles of the users. Each of them must contain two strings, *old* and *new*, separated by a space, meaning that before the user had handle *old*,...
[ "5\nMisha ILoveCodeforces\nVasya Petrov\nPetrov VasyaPetrov123\nILoveCodeforces MikeMirzayanov\nPetya Ivanov\n" ]
[ "3\nPetya Ivanov\nMisha MikeMirzayanov\nVasya VasyaPetrov123\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5\nMisha ILoveCodeforces\nVasya Petrov\nPetrov VasyaPetrov123\nILoveCodeforces MikeMirzayanov\nPetya Ivanov", "output": "3\nPetya Ivanov\nMisha MikeMirzayanov\nVasya VasyaPetrov123" }, { "input": "1\nMisha Vasya", "output": "1\nMisha Vasya" }, { "input": "10\na b\nb c\nc d\nd...
1,626,246,079
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
49
170
24,473,600
q = int(input()) memo = [] for _ in range(q): old_new = input().split() x = len(memo) done = False for i in range(x): if memo[i][-1] == old_new[0]: memo[i].append(old_new[1]) done = True if not done: memo.append([old_new[0], old_new[1]]) print(le...
Title: Misha and Changing Handles Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Misha hacked the Codeforces site. Then he decided to let all the users change their handles. A user can now change his handle any number of times. But each new handle must not be equal to any handle that is a...
```python q = int(input()) memo = [] for _ in range(q): old_new = input().split() x = len(memo) done = False for i in range(x): if memo[i][-1] == old_new[0]: memo[i].append(old_new[1]) done = True if not done: memo.append([old_new[0], old_new[1]]) ...
3
17
A
Noldbach problem
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "math", "number theory" ]
A. Noldbach problem
2
64
Nick is interested in prime numbers. Once he read about Goldbach problem. It states that every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two primes. That got Nick's attention and he decided to invent a problem of his own and call it Noldbach problem. Since Nick is interested only in prime numbers, Nold...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) and *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000).
Output YES if at least *k* prime numbers from 2 to *n* inclusively can be expressed as it was described above. Otherwise output NO.
[ "27 2\n", "45 7\n" ]
[ "YES", "NO" ]
In the first sample the answer is YES since at least two numbers can be expressed as it was described (for example, 13 and 19). In the second sample the answer is NO since it is impossible to express 7 prime numbers from 2 to 45 in the desired form.
0
[ { "input": "27 2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "45 7", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "15 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "17 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "34 5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "37 ...
1,625,433,999
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
62
0
from math import sqrt n = int(input()) value = int(input()) primes = list() for a in range(n + 1): primes.append(True) real_primes = list() for i in range(2, int(sqrt(n)) + 1): if primes[i]: y = i * i while y <= n: primes[y] = False y += i for b in ...
Title: Noldbach problem Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Nick is interested in prime numbers. Once he read about Goldbach problem. It states that every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two primes. That got Nick's attention and he decided to invent a prob...
```python from math import sqrt n = int(input()) value = int(input()) primes = list() for a in range(n + 1): primes.append(True) real_primes = list() for i in range(2, int(sqrt(n)) + 1): if primes[i]: y = i * i while y <= n: primes[y] = False y += i ...
-1
32
B
Borze
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "expression parsing", "implementation" ]
B. Borze
2
256
Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as «.», 1 as «-.» and 2 as «--». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary number given its representation in Borze alphabet.
The first line contains a number in Borze code. The length of the string is between 1 and 200 characters. It's guaranteed that the given string is a valid Borze code of some ternary number (this number can have leading zeroes).
Output the decoded ternary number. It can have leading zeroes.
[ ".-.--\n", "--.\n", "-..-.--\n" ]
[ "012", "20", "1012" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": ".-.--", "output": "012" }, { "input": "--.", "output": "20" }, { "input": "-..-.--", "output": "1012" }, { "input": "---..", "output": "210" }, { "input": "..--.---..", "output": "0020210" }, { "input": "-.....----.", "output": "1000022...
1,642,275,818
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
122
0
a=input('') c=[] if a!='.': for b in a : c.append(b) flag=True count=0 m=len(c) m=m*m while flag: for i in range(0,len(c)-1,2): count+=1 if c[i]=='.' and c[i+1]=='-' and count==1: c[i]='0' c.insert(i+1,'3') ...
Title: Borze Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as «.», 1 as «-.» and 2 as «--». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary ...
```python a=input('') c=[] if a!='.': for b in a : c.append(b) flag=True count=0 m=len(c) m=m*m while flag: for i in range(0,len(c)-1,2): count+=1 if c[i]=='.' and c[i+1]=='-' and count==1: c[i]='0' c.insert(i+...
3.9695