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546
A
Soldier and Bananas
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana). He has *n* dollars. How many dollars does he have to borrow from his friend soldier to buy *w* bananas?
The first line contains three positive integers *k*,<=*n*,<=*w* (1<=<=≤<=<=*k*,<=*w*<=<=≤<=<=1000, 0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109), the cost of the first banana, initial number of dollars the soldier has and number of bananas he wants.
Output one integer — the amount of dollars that the soldier must borrow from his friend. If he doesn't have to borrow money, output 0.
[ "3 17 4\n" ]
[ "13" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3 17 4", "output": "13" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 5 6", "output": "16" }, { "input": "1 1000000000 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1000 0 1000", "output": "500500000" }...
1,696,766,373
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
COMPILATION_ERROR
TESTS
0
0
0
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long long k, n, w, sum = 0; cin >> k >> n >> w; for(long long i = 1; i <= w; ++i){ sum+=i * k; } if(sum > n) cout << sum - n; else cout << 0; return 0; }
Title: Soldier and Bananas Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana). He h...
```python #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long long k, n, w, sum = 0; cin >> k >> n >> w; for(long long i = 1; i <= w; ++i){ sum+=i * k; } if(sum > n) cout << sum - n; else cout << 0; return 0; } ```
-1
591
A
Wizards' Duel
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Harry Potter and He-Who-Must-Not-Be-Named engaged in a fight to the death once again. This time they are located at opposite ends of the corridor of length *l*. Two opponents simultaneously charge a deadly spell in the enemy. We know that the impulse of Harry's magic spell flies at a speed of *p* meters per second, and...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *l* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=1<=000) — the length of the corridor where the fight takes place. The second line contains integer *p*, the third line contains integer *q* (1<=≤<=*p*,<=*q*<=≤<=500) — the speeds of magical impulses for Harry Potter and He-Who-Must-Not-Be-Named, ...
Print a single real number — the distance from the end of the corridor, where Harry is located, to the place of the second meeting of the spell impulses. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error will not exceed 10<=-<=4. Namely: let's assume that your answer equals *a*, and the answer ...
[ "100\n50\n50\n", "199\n60\n40\n" ]
[ "50\n", "119.4\n" ]
In the first sample the speeds of the impulses are equal, so both of their meetings occur exactly in the middle of the corridor.
500
[ { "input": "100\n50\n50", "output": "50" }, { "input": "199\n60\n40", "output": "119.4" }, { "input": "1\n1\n1", "output": "0.5" }, { "input": "1\n1\n500", "output": "0.001996007984" }, { "input": "1\n500\n1", "output": "0.998003992" }, { "input": "1\n...
1,644,324,064
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
45
46
0
import sys lines = sys.stdin.readlines() l = int(lines[0]) p = int(lines[1]) q = int(lines[2]) v = p + q #relative velocity t1 = l/v #time to collide dp = p*t1 #distance of collision from Potter print(dp)
Title: Wizards' Duel Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Harry Potter and He-Who-Must-Not-Be-Named engaged in a fight to the death once again. This time they are located at opposite ends of the corridor of length *l*. Two opponents simultaneously charge a deadly spell in the en...
```python import sys lines = sys.stdin.readlines() l = int(lines[0]) p = int(lines[1]) q = int(lines[2]) v = p + q #relative velocity t1 = l/v #time to collide dp = p*t1 #distance of collision from Potter print(dp) ```
3
200
B
Drinks
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i* percent. One day Vasya decided to make himself an orange cocktail. He took equal proportio...
The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of orange-containing drinks in Vasya's fridge. The second line contains *n* integers *p**i* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=100) — the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink, in percent. The numbers are separated by a space.
Print the volume fraction in percent of orange juice in Vasya's cocktail. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=<=-<=4.
[ "3\n50 50 100\n", "4\n0 25 50 75\n" ]
[ "66.666666666667\n", "37.500000000000\n" ]
Note to the first sample: let's assume that Vasya takes *x* milliliters of each drink from the fridge. Then the volume of pure juice in the cocktail will equal <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c1fac6e64d3a8ee6a5ac138cbe51e60039b22473.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: ...
500
[ { "input": "3\n50 50 100", "output": "66.666666666667" }, { "input": "4\n0 25 50 75", "output": "37.500000000000" }, { "input": "3\n0 1 8", "output": "3.000000000000" }, { "input": "5\n96 89 93 95 70", "output": "88.600000000000" }, { "input": "7\n62 41 78 4 38 39...
1,687,701,945
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
92
0
n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) x=sum(l) y=x/(n*100) print(round((y*100),12))
Title: Drinks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i*...
```python n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) x=sum(l) y=x/(n*100) print(round((y*100),12)) ```
3
988
A
Diverse Team
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
There are $n$ students in a school class, the rating of the $i$-th student on Codehorses is $a_i$. You have to form a team consisting of $k$ students ($1 \le k \le n$) such that the ratings of all team members are distinct. If it is impossible to form a suitable team, print "NO" (without quotes). Otherwise print "YES"...
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $k$ ($1 \le k \le n \le 100$) — the number of students and the size of the team you have to form. The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 100$), where $a_i$ is the rating of $i$-th student.
If it is impossible to form a suitable team, print "NO" (without quotes). Otherwise print "YES", and then print $k$ distinct integers from $1$ to $n$ which should be the indices of students in the team you form. All the ratings of the students in the team should be distinct. You may print the indices in any order. If t...
[ "5 3\n15 13 15 15 12\n", "5 4\n15 13 15 15 12\n", "4 4\n20 10 40 30\n" ]
[ "YES\n1 2 5 \n", "NO\n", "YES\n1 2 3 4 \n" ]
All possible answers for the first example: - {1 2 5} - {2 3 5} - {2 4 5} Note that the order does not matter.
0
[ { "input": "5 3\n15 13 15 15 12", "output": "YES\n1 2 5 " }, { "input": "5 4\n15 13 15 15 12", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4 4\n20 10 40 30", "output": "YES\n1 2 3 4 " }, { "input": "1 1\n1", "output": "YES\n1 " }, { "input": "100 53\n16 17 1 2 27 5 9 9 53 24 17...
1,661,789,710
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
4
31
0
n,k=map(int,input().split()) l=list(map(int,input().split()))[:n] l1=[] for i in l: l1.append(l.index(i)+1) l1=list(set(l1)) if len(l1)==k: print('YES') for i in l1: print(i,end=' ') else: print('NO')
Title: Diverse Team Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are $n$ students in a school class, the rating of the $i$-th student on Codehorses is $a_i$. You have to form a team consisting of $k$ students ($1 \le k \le n$) such that the ratings of all team members are distinct...
```python n,k=map(int,input().split()) l=list(map(int,input().split()))[:n] l1=[] for i in l: l1.append(l.index(i)+1) l1=list(set(l1)) if len(l1)==k: print('YES') for i in l1: print(i,end=' ') else: print('NO') ```
0
312
B
Archer
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "math", "probabilities" ]
null
null
SmallR is an archer. SmallR is taking a match of archer with Zanoes. They try to shoot in the target in turns, and SmallR shoots first. The probability of shooting the target each time is for SmallR while for Zanoes. The one who shoots in the target first should be the winner. Output the probability that SmallR will...
A single line contains four integers .
Print a single real number, the probability that SmallR will win the match. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=6.
[ "1 2 1 2\n" ]
[ "0.666666666667" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "1 2 1 2", "output": "0.666666666667" }, { "input": "1 3 1 3", "output": "0.600000000000" }, { "input": "1 3 2 3", "output": "0.428571428571" }, { "input": "3 4 3 4", "output": "0.800000000000" }, { "input": "1 2 10 11", "output": "0.523809523810" ...
1,520,737,990
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
62
5,632,000
L=[int(x) for x in input().split()] p1=float(L[0])/L[1];p2=float(L[2])/L[3] print (p1/(p1+p2-(p1*p2)))
Title: Archer Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: SmallR is an archer. SmallR is taking a match of archer with Zanoes. They try to shoot in the target in turns, and SmallR shoots first. The probability of shooting the target each time is for SmallR while for Zanoes. The one w...
```python L=[int(x) for x in input().split()] p1=float(L[0])/L[1];p2=float(L[2])/L[3] print (p1/(p1+p2-(p1*p2))) ```
3
17
A
Noldbach problem
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "math", "number theory" ]
A. Noldbach problem
2
64
Nick is interested in prime numbers. Once he read about Goldbach problem. It states that every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two primes. That got Nick's attention and he decided to invent a problem of his own and call it Noldbach problem. Since Nick is interested only in prime numbers, Nold...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) and *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000).
Output YES if at least *k* prime numbers from 2 to *n* inclusively can be expressed as it was described above. Otherwise output NO.
[ "27 2\n", "45 7\n" ]
[ "YES", "NO" ]
In the first sample the answer is YES since at least two numbers can be expressed as it was described (for example, 13 and 19). In the second sample the answer is NO since it is impossible to express 7 prime numbers from 2 to 45 in the desired form.
0
[ { "input": "27 2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "45 7", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "15 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "17 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "34 5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "37 ...
1,626,590,156
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
35
216
21,401,600
from math import * def genPrime(n): arr=[] Primes=[True]*(n+1) Primes[0]=False Primes[1]=False for p in range(2,int(sqrt(n))+1,1): if Primes[p]==True: for j in range(p*p,n+1,p): Primes[j]=False for i in range(len(Primes)): if Primes[i]...
Title: Noldbach problem Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Nick is interested in prime numbers. Once he read about Goldbach problem. It states that every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two primes. That got Nick's attention and he decided to invent a prob...
```python from math import * def genPrime(n): arr=[] Primes=[True]*(n+1) Primes[0]=False Primes[1]=False for p in range(2,int(sqrt(n))+1,1): if Primes[p]==True: for j in range(p*p,n+1,p): Primes[j]=False for i in range(len(Primes)): if...
3.786546
535
B
Tavas and SaDDas
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "bitmasks", "brute force", "combinatorics", "implementation" ]
null
null
Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphones and told him: "If you solve the following problem, I'll return it to you." The problem is: You ar...
The first and only line of input contains a lucky number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109).
Print the index of *n* among all lucky numbers.
[ "4\n", "7\n", "77\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n", "6\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "77", "output": "6" }, { "input": "4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "474744", "output": "83" }, { "input": "777774", "output": "125" }, { "input": "447", "outpu...
1,589,364,234
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
33
109
6,656,000
n = input() n = n.replace('4','0') n = n.replace('7','1') n = '1'+n print(int(n,2)-1)
Title: Tavas and SaDDas Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphone...
```python n = input() n = n.replace('4','0') n = n.replace('7','1') n = '1'+n print(int(n,2)-1) ```
3
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,639,644,358
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
92
0
# def domino_pilling(m,n): (m,n) = [int(n) for n in input().split()] number_squares=m*n dominoes_number=number_squares//2 print(dominoes_number)
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python # def domino_pilling(m,n): (m,n) = [int(n) for n in input().split()] number_squares=m*n dominoes_number=number_squares//2 print(dominoes_number) ```
3.977
108
A
Palindromic Times
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Palindromic Times
2
256
Tattah is asleep if and only if Tattah is attending a lecture. This is a well-known formula among Tattah's colleagues. On a Wednesday afternoon, Tattah was attending Professor HH's lecture. At 12:21, right before falling asleep, he was staring at the digital watch around Saher's wrist. He noticed that the digits on th...
The first and only line of the input starts with a string with the format "HH:MM" where "HH" is from "00" to "23" and "MM" is from "00" to "59". Both "HH" and "MM" have exactly two digits.
Print the palindromic time of day that comes soonest after the time given in the input. If the input time is palindromic, output the soonest palindromic time after the input time.
[ "12:21\n", "23:59\n" ]
[ "13:31\n", "00:00\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "12:21", "output": "13:31" }, { "input": "23:59", "output": "00:00" }, { "input": "15:51", "output": "20:02" }, { "input": "10:44", "output": "11:11" }, { "input": "04:02", "output": "04:40" }, { "input": "02:11", "output": "02:20" }, ...
1,442,081,053
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
4
92
0
def main(): re = input() hour, minute = re.split(":") while True: hour = (int(hour) + 1) % 24 minute = int(str(hour)[::-1]) if minute < 60: break print("{0:02d}:{1:02d}".format(hour, minute)) main()
Title: Palindromic Times Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Tattah is asleep if and only if Tattah is attending a lecture. This is a well-known formula among Tattah's colleagues. On a Wednesday afternoon, Tattah was attending Professor HH's lecture. At 12:21, right before falling...
```python def main(): re = input() hour, minute = re.split(":") while True: hour = (int(hour) + 1) % 24 minute = int(str(hour)[::-1]) if minute < 60: break print("{0:02d}:{1:02d}".format(hour, minute)) main() ```
0
760
A
Petr and a calendar
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Petr wants to make a calendar for current month. For this purpose he draws a table in which columns correspond to weeks (a week is seven consequent days from Monday to Sunday), rows correspond to weekdays, and cells contain dates. For example, a calendar for January 2017 should look like on the picture: Petr wants to ...
The only line contain two integers *m* and *d* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=12, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=7) — the number of month (January is the first month, December is the twelfth) and the weekday of the first date of this month (1 is Monday, 7 is Sunday).
Print single integer: the number of columns the table should have.
[ "1 7\n", "1 1\n", "11 6\n" ]
[ "6\n", "5\n", "5\n" ]
The first example corresponds to the January 2017 shown on the picture in the statements. In the second example 1-st January is Monday, so the whole month fits into 5 columns. In the third example 1-st November is Saturday and 5 columns is enough.
500
[ { "input": "1 7", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "11 6", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2 7", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "8 6", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 1", "output...
1,485,109,970
1,070
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
PRETESTS
3
62
4,608,000
a=list(map(int,input().split())) if a[1]>6: print(6) else: print(5)
Title: Petr and a calendar Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petr wants to make a calendar for current month. For this purpose he draws a table in which columns correspond to weeks (a week is seven consequent days from Monday to Sunday), rows correspond to weekdays, and cells...
```python a=list(map(int,input().split())) if a[1]>6: print(6) else: print(5) ```
0
810
A
Straight <<A>>
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Noora is a student of one famous high school. It's her final year in school — she is going to study in university next year. However, she has to get an «A» graduation certificate in order to apply to a prestigious one. In school, where Noora is studying, teachers are putting down marks to the online class register, wh...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=100) denoting the number of marks, received by Noora and the value of highest possible mark. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*k*) denoting marks received by Noora before Leha's hack.
Print a single integer — minimal number of additional marks, that Leha has to add in order to change Noora's final mark to *k*.
[ "2 10\n8 9\n", "3 5\n4 4 4\n" ]
[ "4", "3" ]
Consider the first example testcase. Maximal mark is 10, Noora received two marks — 8 and 9, so current final mark is 9. To fix it, Leha can add marks [10, 10, 10, 10] (4 marks in total) to the registry, achieving Noora having average mark equal to <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforc...
500
[ { "input": "2 10\n8 9", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 5\n4 4 4", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3 10\n10 8 9", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2 23\n21 23", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5 10\n5 10 10 9 10", "output": "7" }, { "input": "12 50\n18 10 26 22 2...
1,620,717,659
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
11
93
20,172,800
import math n, k = map(int, input().split()) daf = list(map(int, input().split())) jum = sum(daf) has = (n * (k - 0.5) - jum) / 0.5 has = math.ceil(has) print(has)
Title: Straight <<A>> Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Noora is a student of one famous high school. It's her final year in school — she is going to study in university next year. However, she has to get an «A» graduation certificate in order to apply to a prestigious one. ...
```python import math n, k = map(int, input().split()) daf = list(map(int, input().split())) jum = sum(daf) has = (n * (k - 0.5) - jum) / 0.5 has = math.ceil(has) print(has) ```
0
18
C
Stripe
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "data structures", "implementation" ]
C. Stripe
2
64
Once Bob took a paper stripe of *n* squares (the height of the stripe is 1 square). In each square he wrote an integer number, possibly negative. He became interested in how many ways exist to cut this stripe into two pieces so that the sum of numbers from one piece is equal to the sum of numbers from the other piece, ...
The first input line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — amount of squares in the stripe. The second line contains *n* space-separated numbers — they are the numbers written in the squares of the stripe. These numbers are integer and do not exceed 10000 in absolute value.
Output the amount of ways to cut the stripe into two non-empty pieces so that the sum of numbers from one piece is equal to the sum of numbers from the other piece. Don't forget that it's allowed to cut the stripe along the squares' borders only.
[ "9\n1 5 -6 7 9 -16 0 -2 2\n", "3\n1 1 1\n", "2\n0 0\n" ]
[ "3\n", "0\n", "1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "9\n1 5 -6 7 9 -16 0 -2 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n0 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n100 1 10 111", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10\n0 4 -3 0 -2 2 -3 -3 2 5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "...
1,562,622,221
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
45
404
10,240,000
import itertools n, a = int(input()), [*itertools.accumulate(map(int, input().split()))] if a[-1] % 2 != 0: print(0) else: # print(*a) print(a[:-1].count(a[-1] // 2))
Title: Stripe Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Once Bob took a paper stripe of *n* squares (the height of the stripe is 1 square). In each square he wrote an integer number, possibly negative. He became interested in how many ways exist to cut this stripe into two pieces so that ...
```python import itertools n, a = int(input()), [*itertools.accumulate(map(int, input().split()))] if a[-1] % 2 != 0: print(0) else: # print(*a) print(a[:-1].count(a[-1] // 2)) ```
3.822706
1,000
B
Light It Up
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
Recently, you bought a brand new smart lamp with programming features. At first, you set up a schedule to the lamp. Every day it will turn power on at moment $0$ and turn power off at moment $M$. Moreover, the lamp allows you to set a program of switching its state (states are "lights on" and "lights off"). Unfortunate...
First line contains two space separated integers $n$ and $M$ ($1 \le n \le 10^5$, $2 \le M \le 10^9$) — the length of program $a$ and the moment when power turns off. Second line contains $n$ space separated integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($0 &lt; a_1 &lt; a_2 &lt; \dots &lt; a_n &lt; M$) — initially installed progra...
Print the only integer — maximum possible total time when the lamp is lit.
[ "3 10\n4 6 7\n", "2 12\n1 10\n", "2 7\n3 4\n" ]
[ "8\n", "9\n", "6\n" ]
In the first example, one of possible optimal solutions is to insert value $x = 3$ before $a_1$, so program will be $[3, 4, 6, 7]$ and time of lamp being lit equals $(3 - 0) + (6 - 4) + (10 - 7) = 8$. Other possible solution is to insert $x = 5$ in appropriate place. In the second example, there is only one optimal so...
0
[ { "input": "3 10\n4 6 7", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 12\n1 10", "output": "9" }, { "input": "2 7\n3 4", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 2\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 10\n1 3 5 6 8", "output": "6" }, { "input": "7 1000000000\n1 10001 10011 20...
1,666,080,704
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
19
1,000
20,377,600
import copy n, m = map(int, input().split()) s = [int(x) for x in input().split()] s=[0]+s+[m] count1_set = set() count2_set = set() s1=copy.copy(s) s2=copy.copy(s) count1 = 0 count2 = 0 count3=0 if n>1: for i2 in range(1, int((n+2)/2)+1): if (2*i2<=n+1 and s[2*i2]!=s[2*i2-1]+1) or 2*i2==n+2: ...
Title: Light It Up Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Recently, you bought a brand new smart lamp with programming features. At first, you set up a schedule to the lamp. Every day it will turn power on at moment $0$ and turn power off at moment $M$. Moreover, the lamp allows y...
```python import copy n, m = map(int, input().split()) s = [int(x) for x in input().split()] s=[0]+s+[m] count1_set = set() count2_set = set() s1=copy.copy(s) s2=copy.copy(s) count1 = 0 count2 = 0 count3=0 if n>1: for i2 in range(1, int((n+2)/2)+1): if (2*i2<=n+1 and s[2*i2]!=s[2*i2-1]+1) or 2*i...
0
626
C
Block Towers
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "brute force", "greedy", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Students in a class are making towers of blocks. Each student makes a (non-zero) tower by stacking pieces lengthwise on top of each other. *n* of the students use pieces made of two blocks and *m* of the students use pieces made of three blocks. The students don’t want to use too many blocks, but they also want to be ...
The first line of the input contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (0<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1<=000<=000, *n*<=+<=*m*<=&gt;<=0) — the number of students using two-block pieces and the number of students using three-block pieces, respectively.
Print a single integer, denoting the minimum possible height of the tallest tower.
[ "1 3\n", "3 2\n", "5 0\n" ]
[ "9\n", "8\n", "10\n" ]
In the first case, the student using two-block pieces can make a tower of height 4, and the students using three-block pieces can make towers of height 3, 6, and 9 blocks. The tallest tower has a height of 9 blocks. In the second case, the students can make towers of heights 2, 4, and 8 with two-block pieces and tower...
1,000
[ { "input": "1 3", "output": "9" }, { "input": "3 2", "output": "8" }, { "input": "5 0", "output": "10" }, { "input": "4 2", "output": "9" }, { "input": "0 1000000", "output": "3000000" }, { "input": "1000000 1", "output": "2000000" }, { "in...
1,626,368,746
2,147,483,647
Python 3
COMPILATION_ERROR
TESTS
0
0
0
print("tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪")
Title: Block Towers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Students in a class are making towers of blocks. Each student makes a (non-zero) tower by stacking pieces lengthwise on top of each other. *n* of the students use pieces made of two blocks and *m* of the students use piece...
```python print("tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪tq是猪") ```
-1
912
B
New Year's Eve
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "bitmasks", "constructive algorithms", "number theory" ]
null
null
Since Grisha behaved well last year, at New Year's Eve he was visited by Ded Moroz who brought an enormous bag of gifts with him! The bag contains *n* sweet candies from the good ol' bakery, each labeled from 1 to *n* corresponding to its tastiness. No two candies have the same tastiness. The choice of candies has a d...
The sole string contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018).
Output one number — the largest possible xor-sum.
[ "4 3\n", "6 6\n" ]
[ "7\n", "7\n" ]
In the first sample case, one optimal answer is 1, 2 and 4, giving the xor-sum of 7. In the second sample case, one can, for example, take all six candies and obtain the xor-sum of 7.
1,000
[ { "input": "4 3", "output": "7" }, { "input": "6 6", "output": "7" }, { "input": "2 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1022 10", "output": "1023" }, { "input": "415853337373441 52", "output": "562949953421311" }, { "input": "75 12", "output": "127" ...
1,551,153,988
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
6
93
0
import math n,k = map(int,input().split()) if(k==1): print(n) else: print(int(math.pow(2 ,int(math.log2(n)) + 1 ) - 1) )
Title: New Year's Eve Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Since Grisha behaved well last year, at New Year's Eve he was visited by Ded Moroz who brought an enormous bag of gifts with him! The bag contains *n* sweet candies from the good ol' bakery, each labeled from 1 to *n* co...
```python import math n,k = map(int,input().split()) if(k==1): print(n) else: print(int(math.pow(2 ,int(math.log2(n)) + 1 ) - 1) ) ```
0
14
A
Letter
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Letter
1
64
A boy Bob likes to draw. Not long ago he bought a rectangular graph (checked) sheet with *n* rows and *m* columns. Bob shaded some of the squares on the sheet. Having seen his masterpiece, he decided to share it with his elder brother, who lives in Flatland. Now Bob has to send his picture by post, but because of the w...
The first line of the input data contains numbers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50), *n* — amount of lines, and *m* — amount of columns on Bob's sheet. The following *n* lines contain *m* characters each. Character «.» stands for a non-shaded square on the sheet, and «*» — for a shaded square. It is guaranteed that ...
Output the required rectangle of the minimum cost. Study the output data in the sample tests to understand the output format better.
[ "6 7\n.......\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..\n", "3 3\n***\n*.*\n***\n" ]
[ "***\n*..\n***\n*..\n***\n", "***\n*.*\n***\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6 7\n.......\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..", "output": "***\n*..\n***\n*..\n***" }, { "input": "3 3\n***\n*.*\n***", "output": "***\n*.*\n***" }, { "input": "1 1\n*", "output": "*" }, { "input": "2 1\n*\n*", "output": "*\n*" }, { "input"...
1,664,730,586
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
30
124
1,536,000
n, m = map(int, input().split()) A = [input() for _ in [0] * n] a = b = 10 ** 2 c = d = -1 for y in range(n): for x in range(m): if A[y][x] == '*': a = min(a, y) b = min(b, x) c = max(c, y) d = max(d, x) print(*[x[b:d + 1] for x in A[a:c + 1]], sep='\n')
Title: Letter Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: A boy Bob likes to draw. Not long ago he bought a rectangular graph (checked) sheet with *n* rows and *m* columns. Bob shaded some of the squares on the sheet. Having seen his masterpiece, he decided to share it with his elder brothe...
```python n, m = map(int, input().split()) A = [input() for _ in [0] * n] a = b = 10 ** 2 c = d = -1 for y in range(n): for x in range(m): if A[y][x] == '*': a = min(a, y) b = min(b, x) c = max(c, y) d = max(d, x) print(*[x[b:d + 1] for x in A[a:c + 1]], sep='...
3.926556
883
A
Automatic Door
PROGRAMMING
2,200
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
There is an automatic door at the entrance of a factory. The door works in the following way: - when one or several people come to the door and it is closed, the door immediately opens automatically and all people immediately come inside, - when one or several people come to the door and it is open, all people immed...
The first line contains four integers *n*, *m*, *a* and *d* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*a*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=1018) — the number of the employees, the number of the clients, the moment of time when the first employee will come and the period of time in which the door closes. The second line contains integer s...
Print the number of times the door will open.
[ "1 1 3 4\n7\n", "4 3 4 2\n7 9 11\n" ]
[ "1\n", "4\n" ]
In the first example the only employee will come at moment 3. At this moment the door will open and will stay open until the moment 7. At the same moment of time the client will come, so at first he will enter and only after it the door will close. Thus the door will open one time.
0
[ { "input": "1 1 3 4\n7", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 3 4 2\n7 9 11", "output": "4" }, { "input": "10 10 51 69\n154 170 170 183 251 337 412 426 445 452", "output": "6" }, { "input": "70 10 26 17\n361 371 579 585 629 872 944 1017 1048 1541", "output": "70" }, { "...
1,509,002,201
2,147,483,647
Python 3
MEMORY_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
10
997
268,390,400
n,m,a,d=map(int,input().split()) arr1=[int(x) for x in input().split()] arr2=[i*a for i in range(1,n+1)] i,j=0,0 o=[] while i<m and j<n: if arr1[i]<arr2[j]: o.append(arr1[i]) i+=1 else: o.append(arr2[j]) j+=1 while i<m: o.append(arr1[i]) i+=1 while j <n: ...
Title: Automatic Door Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There is an automatic door at the entrance of a factory. The door works in the following way: - when one or several people come to the door and it is closed, the door immediately opens automatically and all people imme...
```python n,m,a,d=map(int,input().split()) arr1=[int(x) for x in input().split()] arr2=[i*a for i in range(1,n+1)] i,j=0,0 o=[] while i<m and j<n: if arr1[i]<arr2[j]: o.append(arr1[i]) i+=1 else: o.append(arr2[j]) j+=1 while i<m: o.append(arr1[i]) i+=1 wh...
0
158
A
Next Round
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "*special", "implementation" ]
null
null
"Contestant who earns a score equal to or greater than the *k*-th place finisher's score will advance to the next round, as long as the contestant earns a positive score..." — an excerpt from contest rules. A total of *n* participants took part in the contest (*n*<=≥<=*k*), and you already know their scores. Calculate...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) separated by a single space. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100), where *a**i* is the score earned by the participant who got the *i*-th place. The given sequence...
Output the number of participants who advance to the next round.
[ "8 5\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5\n", "4 2\n0 0 0 0\n" ]
[ "6\n", "0\n" ]
In the first example the participant on the 5th place earned 7 points. As the participant on the 6th place also earned 7 points, there are 6 advancers. In the second example nobody got a positive score.
500
[ { "input": "8 5\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5", "output": "6" }, { "input": "4 2\n0 0 0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5 1\n1 1 1 1 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "5 5\n1 1 1 1 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1 1\n10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "17 14\n16 15...
1,697,113,847
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
154
2,150,400
n=int(input()) k=int(input()) a=[] t=0 for i in range(n): b=int(input()) a.append(b) for i in a: if a[k-1]<=i: t=t+1 print(t)
Title: Next Round Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: "Contestant who earns a score equal to or greater than the *k*-th place finisher's score will advance to the next round, as long as the contestant earns a positive score..." — an excerpt from contest rules. A total of *n* p...
```python n=int(input()) k=int(input()) a=[] t=0 for i in range(n): b=int(input()) a.append(b) for i in a: if a[k-1]<=i: t=t+1 print(t) ```
-1
160
A
Twins
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very well know what it's like. Now let's imagine a typical morning in your family. You haven't w...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of coins. The second line contains a sequence of *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the coins' values. All numbers are separated with spaces.
In the single line print the single number — the minimum needed number of coins.
[ "2\n3 3\n", "3\n2 1 2\n" ]
[ "2\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample you will have to take 2 coins (you and your twin have sums equal to 6, 0 correspondingly). If you take 1 coin, you get sums 3, 3. If you take 0 coins, you get sums 0, 6. Those variants do not satisfy you as your sum should be strictly more that your twins' sum. In the second sample one coin isn't e...
500
[ { "input": "2\n3 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n2 1 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n4 2 2 2 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "7\n1 10 1 2 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n3 2 3 3 1", "output": "3" ...
1,699,709,732
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
154
3,481,600
num1=int(raw_input()) l1=[] l1=map(int,raw_input("").split()) tot=0 for i in l1: tot=tot+sum(i) print(tot)
Title: Twins Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very w...
```python num1=int(raw_input()) l1=[] l1=map(int,raw_input("").split()) tot=0 for i in l1: tot=tot+sum(i) print(tot) ```
-1
670
A
Holidays
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
On the planet Mars a year lasts exactly *n* days (there are no leap years on Mars). But Martians have the same weeks as earthlings — 5 work days and then 2 days off. Your task is to determine the minimum possible and the maximum possible number of days off per year on Mars.
The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of days in a year on Mars.
Print two integers — the minimum possible and the maximum possible number of days off per year on Mars.
[ "14\n", "2\n" ]
[ "4 4\n", "0 2\n" ]
In the first sample there are 14 days in a year on Mars, and therefore independently of the day a year starts with there will be exactly 4 days off . In the second sample there are only 2 days in a year on Mars, and they can both be either work days or days off.
500
[ { "input": "14", "output": "4 4" }, { "input": "2", "output": "0 2" }, { "input": "1", "output": "0 1" }, { "input": "3", "output": "0 2" }, { "input": "4", "output": "0 2" }, { "input": "5", "output": "0 2" }, { "input": "6", "output":...
1,653,522,341
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
198
46
0
k = int(input()) left_over = k % 7 n = ((k - left_over) // 7) * 2 if left_over == 1: print(n, n + 1) elif left_over == 6: print(n + 1, n + 2) elif left_over == 0: print(n, n) else: print(n, n + 2) # if n > 7: # total = n // 7 # left_over = n % 7 # if left_over >= ...
Title: Holidays Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: On the planet Mars a year lasts exactly *n* days (there are no leap years on Mars). But Martians have the same weeks as earthlings — 5 work days and then 2 days off. Your task is to determine the minimum possible and the maxim...
```python k = int(input()) left_over = k % 7 n = ((k - left_over) // 7) * 2 if left_over == 1: print(n, n + 1) elif left_over == 6: print(n + 1, n + 2) elif left_over == 0: print(n, n) else: print(n, n + 2) # if n > 7: # total = n // 7 # left_over = n % 7 # if lef...
3
474
A
Keyboard
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Our good friend Mole is trying to code a big message. He is typing on an unusual keyboard with characters arranged in following way: Unfortunately Mole is blind, so sometimes it is problem for him to put his hands accurately. He accidentally moved both his hands with one position to the left or to the right. That mean...
First line of the input contains one letter describing direction of shifting ('L' or 'R' respectively for left or right). Second line contains a sequence of characters written by Mole. The size of this sequence will be no more than 100. Sequence contains only symbols that appear on Mole's keyboard. It doesn't contain ...
Print a line that contains the original message.
[ "R\ns;;upimrrfod;pbr\n" ]
[ "allyouneedislove\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "R\ns;;upimrrfod;pbr", "output": "allyouneedislove" }, { "input": "R\nwertyuiop;lkjhgfdsxcvbnm,.", "output": "qwertyuiolkjhgfdsazxcvbnm," }, { "input": "L\nzxcvbnm,kjhgfdsaqwertyuio", "output": "xcvbnm,.lkjhgfdswertyuiop" }, { "input": "R\nbubbuduppudup", "outp...
1,691,582,390
2,147,483,647
Python 3
COMPILATION_ERROR
TESTS
0
0
0
num1,num2,num3=input().split() num1=int(num1) num2=int(num2) num3=int(num3) if(num > num2): if(num1 > num3): print(num1) else: print(num3) else: if(num2 > num3): print(num2) else: print(num3)
Title: Keyboard Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Our good friend Mole is trying to code a big message. He is typing on an unusual keyboard with characters arranged in following way: Unfortunately Mole is blind, so sometimes it is problem for him to put his hands accurately....
```python num1,num2,num3=input().split() num1=int(num1) num2=int(num2) num3=int(num3) if(num > num2): if(num1 > num3): print(num1) else: print(num3) else: if(num2 > num3): print(num2) else: print(num3) ```
-1
414
B
Mashmokh and ACM
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "combinatorics", "dp", "number theory" ]
null
null
Mashmokh's boss, Bimokh, didn't like Mashmokh. So he fired him. Mashmokh decided to go to university and participate in ACM instead of finding a new job. He wants to become a member of Bamokh's team. In order to join he was given some programming tasks and one week to solve them. Mashmokh is not a very experienced prog...
The first line of input contains two space-separated integers *n*,<=*k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=2000).
Output a single integer — the number of good sequences of length *k* modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7).
[ "3 2\n", "6 4\n", "2 1\n" ]
[ "5\n", "39\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample the good sequences are: [1, 1], [2, 2], [3, 3], [1, 2], [1, 3].
1,000
[ { "input": "3 2", "output": "5" }, { "input": "6 4", "output": "39" }, { "input": "2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1478 194", "output": "312087753" }, { "input": "1415 562", "output": "953558593" }, { "input": "1266 844", "output": "735042656" ...
1,420,775,318
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
919
6,246,400
n, k = [int(x) for x in input().split()] a = [[0] * (k + 1) for i in range(n)] for i in range(k + 1): a[0][i] = 1 for i in range(1, n): val = i + 1 for j in range(1, val + 1): if val % j == 0: j -= 1 for x in range(1, k + 1): a[i][x] += a[j][x - 1] print(sum(x[-1] for x in a))
Title: Mashmokh and ACM Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mashmokh's boss, Bimokh, didn't like Mashmokh. So he fired him. Mashmokh decided to go to university and participate in ACM instead of finding a new job. He wants to become a member of Bamokh's team. In order to join h...
```python n, k = [int(x) for x in input().split()] a = [[0] * (k + 1) for i in range(n)] for i in range(k + 1): a[0][i] = 1 for i in range(1, n): val = i + 1 for j in range(1, val + 1): if val % j == 0: j -= 1 for x in range(1, k + 1): a[i][x] += a[j][x - 1] print(sum(x[-1] for x in a)) ```
0
920
A
Water The Garden
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
It is winter now, and Max decided it's about time he watered the garden. The garden can be represented as *n* consecutive garden beds, numbered from 1 to *n*. *k* beds contain water taps (*i*-th tap is located in the bed *x**i*), which, if turned on, start delivering water to neighbouring beds. If the tap on the bed *...
The first line contains one integer *t* — the number of test cases to solve (1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=200). Then *t* test cases follow. The first line of each test case contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of garden beds and water taps, respectively. Next line contains *k* intege...
For each test case print one integer — the minimum number of seconds that have to pass after Max turns on some of the water taps, until the whole garden is watered.
[ "3\n5 1\n3\n3 3\n1 2 3\n4 1\n1\n" ]
[ "3\n1\n4\n" ]
The first example consists of 3 tests: 1. There are 5 garden beds, and a water tap in the bed 3. If we turn it on, then after 1 second passes, only bed 3 will be watered; after 2 seconds pass, beds [1, 3] will be watered, and after 3 seconds pass, everything will be watered. 1. There are 3 garden beds, and there is ...
0
[ { "input": "3\n5 1\n3\n3 3\n1 2 3\n4 1\n1", "output": "3\n1\n4" }, { "input": "26\n1 1\n1\n2 1\n2\n2 1\n1\n2 2\n1 2\n3 1\n3\n3 1\n2\n3 2\n2 3\n3 1\n1\n3 2\n1 3\n3 2\n1 2\n3 3\n1 2 3\n4 1\n4\n4 1\n3\n4 2\n3 4\n4 1\n2\n4 2\n2 4\n4 2\n2 3\n4 3\n2 3 4\n4 1\n1\n4 2\n1 4\n4 2\n1 3\n4 3\n1 3 4\n4 2\n1 2\n4...
1,598,329,161
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
124
0
from math import ceil group = int(input()) for i in range(group): res = [] first_line = input() second_line = input() length = int(first_line.split(' ')[0]) front = 0 for j in second_line.split(' '): temp = int(j) res.append(ceil((temp - front) / 2)) front = temp re...
Title: Water The Garden Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: It is winter now, and Max decided it's about time he watered the garden. The garden can be represented as *n* consecutive garden beds, numbered from 1 to *n*. *k* beds contain water taps (*i*-th tap is located in the ...
```python from math import ceil group = int(input()) for i in range(group): res = [] first_line = input() second_line = input() length = int(first_line.split(' ')[0]) front = 0 for j in second_line.split(' '): temp = int(j) res.append(ceil((temp - front) / 2)) front = t...
0
287
B
Pipeline
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "binary search", "math" ]
null
null
Vova, the Ultimate Thule new shaman, wants to build a pipeline. As there are exactly *n* houses in Ultimate Thule, Vova wants the city to have exactly *n* pipes, each such pipe should be connected to the water supply. A pipe can be connected to the water supply if there's water flowing out of it. Initially Vova has onl...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018, 2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=109). Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Print a single integer — the minimum number of splitters needed to build the pipeline. If it is impossible to build a pipeline with the given splitters, print -1.
[ "4 3\n", "5 5\n", "8 4\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n", "-1\n" ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "4 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8 4", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1000000000000000000 1000000000", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "499999998500000001 1000000000", "output": "999955279" }, { "input": "49...
1,622,379,140
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
3
400
268,390,400
import sys import math import bisect import math from itertools import accumulate input = sys.stdin.readline def inpit(): #int return(int(input())) def inplt(): #list return(list(map(int,input().split()))) def inpstr(): #string s = input() return(list(s[:len(s) - 1])) def inpspit(): #spaced intergers...
Title: Pipeline Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vova, the Ultimate Thule new shaman, wants to build a pipeline. As there are exactly *n* houses in Ultimate Thule, Vova wants the city to have exactly *n* pipes, each such pipe should be connected to the water supply. A pipe c...
```python import sys import math import bisect import math from itertools import accumulate input = sys.stdin.readline def inpit(): #int return(int(input())) def inplt(): #list return(list(map(int,input().split()))) def inpstr(): #string s = input() return(list(s[:len(s) - 1])) def inpspit(): #spaced...
0
142
E
Help Greg the Dwarf 2
PROGRAMMING
3,000
[ "geometry" ]
null
null
Greg the Dwarf has been really busy recently with excavations by the Neverland Mountain. However for the well-known reasons (as you probably remember he is a very unusual dwarf and he cannot stand sunlight) Greg can only excavate at night. And in the morning he should be in his crypt before the first sun ray strikes. T...
The first input line contains space-separated integers *r* and *h* (1<=≤<=*r*,<=*h*<=≤<=1000) — the base radius and the cone height correspondingly. The second and third lines contain coordinates of two points on the cone surface, groups of three space-separated real numbers. The coordinates of the points are given in ...
Print the length of the shortest path between the points given in the input, with absolute or relative error not exceeding 10<=-<=6.
[ "2 2\n1.0 0.0 0.0\n-1.0 0.0 0.0\n", "2 2\n1.0 0.0 0.0\n1.0 0.0 1.0\n", "2 2\n1.0 0.0 1.0\n-1.0 0.0 1.0\n", "2 2\n1.0 0.0 0.0\n0.0 1.0 1.0\n" ]
[ "2.000000000", "2.414213562", "2.534324263", "3.254470198" ]
none
2,500
[ { "input": "2 2\n1.0 0.0 0.0\n-1.0 0.0 0.0", "output": "2.0000000000000000" }, { "input": "2 2\n1.0 0.0 0.0\n1.0 0.0 1.0", "output": "2.414213562373095" }, { "input": "2 2\n1.0 0.0 1.0\n-1.0 0.0 1.0", "output": "2.534324262661599" }, { "input": "2 2\n1.0 0.0 0.0\n0.0 1.0 1.0"...
1,625,660,282
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
9
156
0
import math mas = list(map(int, input().split())) r = mas[0] h = mas[1] l = (r ** 2 + h ** 2) ** 0.5#2 * math.pi * r mas = list(map(float, input().split())) x1 = mas[0] y1 = mas[1] z1 = mas[2] mas = list(map(float, input().split())) x2 = mas[0] y2 = mas[1] z2 = mas[2] s = 0 if ((z1 == 0) and (z2 == 0)): ...
Title: Help Greg the Dwarf 2 Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Greg the Dwarf has been really busy recently with excavations by the Neverland Mountain. However for the well-known reasons (as you probably remember he is a very unusual dwarf and he cannot stand sunlight) Greg c...
```python import math mas = list(map(int, input().split())) r = mas[0] h = mas[1] l = (r ** 2 + h ** 2) ** 0.5#2 * math.pi * r mas = list(map(float, input().split())) x1 = mas[0] y1 = mas[1] z1 = mas[2] mas = list(map(float, input().split())) x2 = mas[0] y2 = mas[1] z2 = mas[2] s = 0 if ((z1 == 0) and (z2...
0
811
A
Vladik and Courtesy
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
At regular competition Vladik and Valera won *a* and *b* candies respectively. Vladik offered 1 his candy to Valera. After that Valera gave Vladik 2 his candies, so that no one thought that he was less generous. Vladik for same reason gave 3 candies to Valera in next turn. More formally, the guys take turns giving eac...
Single line of input data contains two space-separated integers *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109) — number of Vladik and Valera candies respectively.
Pring a single line "Vladik’’ in case, if Vladik first who can’t give right amount of candy, or "Valera’’ otherwise.
[ "1 1\n", "7 6\n" ]
[ "Valera\n", "Vladik\n" ]
Illustration for first test case: <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/ad9b7d0e481208de8e3a585aa1d96b9e1dda4fd7.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> Illustration for second test case: <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/9f4836d2ccdffaee5a63898e5d4e...
500
[ { "input": "1 1", "output": "Valera" }, { "input": "7 6", "output": "Vladik" }, { "input": "25 38", "output": "Vladik" }, { "input": "8311 2468", "output": "Valera" }, { "input": "250708 857756", "output": "Vladik" }, { "input": "957985574 24997558", ...
1,495,902,597
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
42
62
0
a ,b = map(int, input().split()) c = 1 while a>=0 and b>=0: a-=c c+=1 b-=c c+=1 if a<0: print('Vladik') else: print('Valera')
Title: Vladik and Courtesy Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: At regular competition Vladik and Valera won *a* and *b* candies respectively. Vladik offered 1 his candy to Valera. After that Valera gave Vladik 2 his candies, so that no one thought that he was less generous. Vla...
```python a ,b = map(int, input().split()) c = 1 while a>=0 and b>=0: a-=c c+=1 b-=c c+=1 if a<0: print('Vladik') else: print('Valera') ```
3
185
A
Plant
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "math" ]
null
null
Dwarfs have planted a very interesting plant, which is a triangle directed "upwards". This plant has an amusing feature. After one year a triangle plant directed "upwards" divides into four triangle plants: three of them will point "upwards" and one will point "downwards". After another year, each triangle plant divide...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018) — the number of full years when the plant grew. Please do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Print a single integer — the remainder of dividing the number of plants that will point "upwards" in *n* years by 1000000007 (109<=+<=7).
[ "1\n", "2\n" ]
[ "3\n", "10\n" ]
The first test sample corresponds to the second triangle on the figure in the statement. The second test sample corresponds to the third one.
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2", "output": "10" }, { "input": "385599124", "output": "493875375" }, { "input": "989464295", "output": "31966163" }, { "input": "376367012", "output": "523204186" }, { "input": "529357306", "output": "...
1,585,738,120
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
248
0
x=int(input()) x%=1000000007 x=2**x%1000000007-1 print(((x+1)%1000000007)*((x+2)%1000000007)%1000000007/2)
Title: Plant Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Dwarfs have planted a very interesting plant, which is a triangle directed "upwards". This plant has an amusing feature. After one year a triangle plant directed "upwards" divides into four triangle plants: three of them will poi...
```python x=int(input()) x%=1000000007 x=2**x%1000000007-1 print(((x+1)%1000000007)*((x+2)%1000000007)%1000000007/2) ```
0
227
B
Effective Approach
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Once at a team training Vasya, Petya and Sasha got a problem on implementing linear search in an array. According to the boys, linear search works as follows. The array elements in a pre-selected order are in turn compared with the number that you need to find. Once you find the array element that is equal to the requ...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of elements in the array. The second line contains *n* distinct space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the elements of array. The third line contains integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of queries. The ...
Print two integers, showing how many comparisons Vasya's approach needs and how many comparisons Petya's approach needs. Separate the numbers by spaces. Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
[ "2\n1 2\n1\n1\n", "2\n2 1\n1\n1\n", "3\n3 1 2\n3\n1 2 3\n" ]
[ "1 2\n", "2 1\n", "6 6\n" ]
In the first sample Vasya's approach will make one comparison (it starts with the 1-st element and immediately finds the required number), and Petya's approach makes two comparisons (first he compares with the 2-nd array element, doesn't find the search item and compares with the 1-st element). In the second sample, o...
1,000
[ { "input": "2\n1 2\n1\n1", "output": "1 2" }, { "input": "2\n2 1\n1\n1", "output": "2 1" }, { "input": "3\n3 1 2\n3\n1 2 3", "output": "6 6" }, { "input": "9\n2 9 3 1 6 4 7 8 5\n9\n5 1 5 2 8 4 4 4 5", "output": "58 32" }, { "input": "10\n3 10 9 2 7 6 5 8 4 1\n1\n4...
1,654,860,066
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
92
0
"""import time vasya,petya=0,0 n=int(input()) lstn=[int(x) for x in input().strip().split()] m=int(input()) lstm=[int(x) for x in input().strip().split()] start=time.time() for i in set(lstm): x=lstm.count(i) vasya+=(lstn.index(i)+1)*x petya+=(n-lstn.index(i))*x print(vasya,petya) end=time.time(...
Title: Effective Approach Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Once at a team training Vasya, Petya and Sasha got a problem on implementing linear search in an array. According to the boys, linear search works as follows. The array elements in a pre-selected order are in turn c...
```python """import time vasya,petya=0,0 n=int(input()) lstn=[int(x) for x in input().strip().split()] m=int(input()) lstm=[int(x) for x in input().strip().split()] start=time.time() for i in set(lstm): x=lstm.count(i) vasya+=(lstn.index(i)+1)*x petya+=(n-lstn.index(i))*x print(vasya,petya) end=...
0
618
A
Slime Combining
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Your friend recently gave you some slimes for your birthday. You have *n* slimes all initially with value 1. You are going to play a game with these slimes. Initially, you put a single slime by itself in a row. Then, you will add the other *n*<=-<=1 slimes one by one. When you add a slime, you place it at the right of...
The first line of the input will contain a single integer, *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000).
Output a single line with *k* integers, where *k* is the number of slimes in the row after you've finished the procedure described in the problem statement. The *i*-th of these numbers should be the value of the *i*-th slime from the left.
[ "1\n", "2\n", "3\n", "8\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n", "2 1\n", "4\n" ]
In the first sample, we only have a single slime with value 1. The final state of the board is just a single slime with value 1. In the second sample, we perform the following steps: Initially we place a single slime in a row by itself. Thus, row is initially 1. Then, we will add another slime. The row is now 1 1. S...
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3", "output": "2 1" }, { "input": "8", "output": "4" }, { "input": "100000", "output": "17 16 11 10 8 6" }, { "input": "12345", "output": "14 13 6 5 4 1" }, { "in...
1,454,088,046
646
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
PRETESTS
4
62
0
n = int(input()) for i in range(15, -1, -1): if n >= 2 ** i: n -= 2 ** i print(i + 1, end = ' ')
Title: Slime Combining Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Your friend recently gave you some slimes for your birthday. You have *n* slimes all initially with value 1. You are going to play a game with these slimes. Initially, you put a single slime by itself in a row. Then, y...
```python n = int(input()) for i in range(15, -1, -1): if n >= 2 ** i: n -= 2 ** i print(i + 1, end = ' ') ```
0
842
A
Kirill And The Game
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "two pointers" ]
null
null
Kirill plays a new computer game. He came to the potion store where he can buy any potion. Each potion is characterized by two integers — amount of experience and cost. The efficiency of a potion is the ratio of the amount of experience to the cost. Efficiency may be a non-integer number. For each two integer numbers ...
First string contains five integer numbers *l*, *r*, *x*, *y*, *k* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=107, 1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=107, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=107).
Print "YES" without quotes if a potion with efficiency exactly *k* can be bought in the store and "NO" without quotes otherwise. You can output each of the letters in any register.
[ "1 10 1 10 1\n", "1 5 6 10 1\n" ]
[ "YES", "NO" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1 10 1 10 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1 5 6 10 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1 1 1 1 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1 1 1 1 2", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1 100000 1 100000 100000", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1 100000 ...
1,504,020,340
1,240
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
25
62
0
l,r,x,y,k = map(int,input().split()) lower = l/y upper = r/x if(k>=lower and k<=upper): print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Kirill And The Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Kirill plays a new computer game. He came to the potion store where he can buy any potion. Each potion is characterized by two integers — amount of experience and cost. The efficiency of a potion is the ratio of the...
```python l,r,x,y,k = map(int,input().split()) lower = l/y upper = r/x if(k>=lower and k<=upper): print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
0
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
Andrewid the Android is a galaxy-famous detective. He is now chasing a criminal hiding on the planet Oxa-5, the planet almost fully covered with water. The only dry land there is an archipelago of *n* narrow islands located in a row. For more comfort let's represent them as non-intersecting segments on a straight line...
The first line contains integers *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of islands and bridges. Next *n* lines each contain two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=1018) — the coordinates of the island endpoints. The last line contains *m* integer numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,...
If it is impossible to place a bridge between each pair of adjacent islands in the required manner, print on a single line "No" (without the quotes), otherwise print in the first line "Yes" (without the quotes), and in the second line print *n*<=-<=1 numbers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n*<=-<=1, which mean that between isl...
[ "4 4\n1 4\n7 8\n9 10\n12 14\n4 5 3 8\n", "2 2\n11 14\n17 18\n2 9\n", "2 1\n1 1\n1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000\n999999999999999999\n" ]
[ "Yes\n2 3 1 \n", "No\n", "Yes\n1 \n" ]
In the first sample test you can, for example, place the second bridge between points 3 and 8, place the third bridge between points 7 and 10 and place the first bridge between points 10 and 14. In the second sample test the first bridge is too short and the second bridge is too long, so the solution doesn't exist.
0
[]
1,691,840,198
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
46
0
print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1691840198.7626858")# 1691840198.7627013
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Andrewid the Android is a galaxy-famous detective. He is now chasing a criminal hiding on the planet Oxa-5, the planet almost fully covered with water. The only dry land there is an archipelago of *n* narrow islands located in a ...
```python print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1691840198.7626858")# 1691840198.7627013 ```
0
567
A
Lineland Mail
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
All cities of Lineland are located on the *Ox* coordinate axis. Thus, each city is associated with its position *x**i* — a coordinate on the *Ox* axis. No two cities are located at a single point. Lineland residents love to send letters to each other. A person may send a letter only if the recipient lives in another c...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of cities in Lineland. The second line contains the sequence of *n* distinct integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109), where *x**i* is the *x*-coordinate of the *i*-th city. All the *x**i*'s are distinct and follo...
Print *n* lines, the *i*-th line must contain two integers *min**i*,<=*max**i*, separated by a space, where *min**i* is the minimum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city, and *max**i* is the maximum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city.
[ "4\n-5 -2 2 7\n", "2\n-1 1\n" ]
[ "3 12\n3 9\n4 7\n5 12\n", "2 2\n2 2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\n-5 -2 2 7", "output": "3 12\n3 9\n4 7\n5 12" }, { "input": "2\n-1 1", "output": "2 2\n2 2" }, { "input": "3\n-1 0 1", "output": "1 2\n1 1\n1 2" }, { "input": "4\n-1 0 1 3", "output": "1 4\n1 3\n1 2\n2 4" }, { "input": "3\n-1000000000 0 1000000000", ...
1,667,316,319
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
54
233
13,107,200
n=int(input()) x=[int(i1) for i1 in input().split()] le=x[0] re=x[-1] for z in range(n): if z==0: print((x[z+1]-x[z]),(re-x[z])) elif z==n-1: print((x[z]-x[z-1]),(x[z]-le)) else : a=x[z+1]-x[z] b=x[z]-x[z-1] c=re-x[z] d=x[z]-le print(min(...
Title: Lineland Mail Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: All cities of Lineland are located on the *Ox* coordinate axis. Thus, each city is associated with its position *x**i* — a coordinate on the *Ox* axis. No two cities are located at a single point. Lineland residents love...
```python n=int(input()) x=[int(i1) for i1 in input().split()] le=x[0] re=x[-1] for z in range(n): if z==0: print((x[z+1]-x[z]),(re-x[z])) elif z==n-1: print((x[z]-x[z-1]),(x[z]-le)) else : a=x[z+1]-x[z] b=x[z]-x[z-1] c=re-x[z] d=x[z]-le ...
3
331
C1
The Great Julya Calendar
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "dp" ]
null
null
Yet another Armageddon is coming! This time the culprit is the Julya tribe calendar. The beavers in this tribe knew math very well. Smart Beaver, an archaeologist, got a sacred plate with a magic integer on it. The translation from Old Beaverish is as follows: "May the Great Beaver bless you! May your chacres open ...
The single line contains the magic integer *n*, 0<=≤<=*n*. - to get 20 points, you need to solve the problem with constraints: *n*<=≤<=106 (subproblem C1); - to get 40 points, you need to solve the problem with constraints: *n*<=≤<=1012 (subproblems C1+C2); - to get 100 points, you need to solve the problem with co...
Print a single integer — the minimum number of subtractions that turns the magic number to a zero.
[ "24\n" ]
[ "5" ]
In the first test sample the minimum number of operations can be reached by the following sequence of subtractions:
20
[ { "input": "24", "output": "5" }, { "input": "0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8", "output": "1" }, { "input": "9", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "31", "output": "6" }, ...
1,541,837,413
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS1
24
372
614,400
s = int(input()) cnt = 0 while s: s -= max(map(int, str(s))) cnt += 1 print(cnt)
Title: The Great Julya Calendar Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Yet another Armageddon is coming! This time the culprit is the Julya tribe calendar. The beavers in this tribe knew math very well. Smart Beaver, an archaeologist, got a sacred plate with a magic integer on i...
```python s = int(input()) cnt = 0 while s: s -= max(map(int, str(s))) cnt += 1 print(cnt) ```
3
32
A
Reconnaissance
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
A. Reconnaissance
2
256
According to the regulations of Berland's army, a reconnaissance unit should consist of exactly two soldiers. Since these two soldiers shouldn't differ much, their heights can differ by at most *d* centimeters. Captain Bob has *n* soldiers in his detachment. Their heights are *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* centimeters. Som...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000,<=1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=109) — amount of soldiers in Bob's detachment and the maximum allowed height difference respectively. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers — heights of all the soldiers in Bob's detachment. These numbers don't exceed 1...
Output one number — amount of ways to form a reconnaissance unit of two soldiers, whose height difference doesn't exceed *d*.
[ "5 10\n10 20 50 60 65\n", "5 1\n55 30 29 31 55\n" ]
[ "6\n", "6\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5 10\n10 20 50 60 65", "output": "6" }, { "input": "5 1\n55 30 29 31 55", "output": "6" }, { "input": "6 10\n4 6 4 1 9 3", "output": "30" }, { "input": "7 100\n19 1694 261 162 1 234 513", "output": "8" }, { "input": "8 42\n37 53 74 187 568 22 5 65", ...
1,612,528,399
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
32
216
1,945,600
n, d = map(int, input().split()) count = 0 arr = [int(i) for i in input().split()] for i in range(len(arr)): for j in range(i+1, len(arr)): if abs(arr[i] - arr[j]) <= d: count+=1 print(count * 2)
Title: Reconnaissance Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: According to the regulations of Berland's army, a reconnaissance unit should consist of exactly two soldiers. Since these two soldiers shouldn't differ much, their heights can differ by at most *d* centimeters. Captain Bob h...
```python n, d = map(int, input().split()) count = 0 arr = [int(i) for i in input().split()] for i in range(len(arr)): for j in range(i+1, len(arr)): if abs(arr[i] - arr[j]) <= d: count+=1 print(count * 2) ```
3.942376
399
A
Pages
PROGRAMMING
0
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
User ainta is making a web site. This time he is going to make a navigation of the pages. In his site, there are *n* pages numbered by integers from 1 to *n*. Assume that somebody is on the *p*-th page now. The navigation will look like this: When someone clicks the button "&lt;&lt;" he is redirected to page 1, and wh...
The first and the only line contains three integers *n*, *p*, *k* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=*n*; 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*)
Print the proper navigation. Follow the format of the output from the test samples.
[ "17 5 2\n", "6 5 2\n", "6 1 2\n", "6 2 2\n", "9 6 3\n", "10 6 3\n", "8 5 4\n" ]
[ "&lt;&lt; 3 4 (5) 6 7 &gt;&gt; ", "&lt;&lt; 3 4 (5) 6 ", "(1) 2 3 &gt;&gt; ", "1 (2) 3 4 &gt;&gt;", "&lt;&lt; 3 4 5 (6) 7 8 9", "&lt;&lt; 3 4 5 (6) 7 8 9 &gt;&gt;", "1 2 3 4 (5) 6 7 8 " ]
none
500
[ { "input": "17 5 2", "output": "<< 3 4 (5) 6 7 >> " }, { "input": "6 5 2", "output": "<< 3 4 (5) 6 " }, { "input": "6 1 2", "output": "(1) 2 3 >> " }, { "input": "6 2 2", "output": "1 (2) 3 4 >> " }, { "input": "9 6 3", "output": "<< 3 4 5 (6) 7 8 9 " }, {...
1,572,257,971
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
6
108
0
a, b, c = [int(x) for x in input().split()] if b-c>=1 and b>=1: print("<<",end=" ") for i in range(max(b-c,1),b): print(i,end=" ") print("("+str(b)+")",end=" ") for i in range(b+1,min(b+c+1,a+1)): print(i,end=" ") if b+c>=a or b>=a: print(" ") else: print(">>")
Title: Pages Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: User ainta is making a web site. This time he is going to make a navigation of the pages. In his site, there are *n* pages numbered by integers from 1 to *n*. Assume that somebody is on the *p*-th page now. The navigation will lo...
```python a, b, c = [int(x) for x in input().split()] if b-c>=1 and b>=1: print("<<",end=" ") for i in range(max(b-c,1),b): print(i,end=" ") print("("+str(b)+")",end=" ") for i in range(b+1,min(b+c+1,a+1)): print(i,end=" ") if b+c>=a or b>=a: print(" ") else: print(">>") ```
0
687
A
NP-Hard Problem
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "dfs and similar", "graphs" ]
null
null
Recently, Pari and Arya did some research about NP-Hard problems and they found the minimum vertex cover problem very interesting. Suppose the graph *G* is given. Subset *A* of its vertices is called a vertex cover of this graph, if for each edge *uv* there is at least one endpoint of it in this set, i.e. or (or bot...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of vertices and the number of edges in the prize graph, respectively. Each of the next *m* lines contains a pair of integers *u**i* and *v**i* (1<=<=≤<=<=*u**i*,<=<=*v**i*<=<=≤<=<=*n*), denoting ...
If it's impossible to split the graph between Pari and Arya as they expect, print "-1" (without quotes). If there are two disjoint sets of vertices, such that both sets are vertex cover, print their descriptions. Each description must contain two lines. The first line contains a single integer *k* denoting the number ...
[ "4 2\n1 2\n2 3\n", "3 3\n1 2\n2 3\n1 3\n" ]
[ "1\n2 \n2\n1 3 \n", "-1\n" ]
In the first sample, you can give the vertex number 2 to Arya and vertices numbered 1 and 3 to Pari and keep vertex number 4 for yourself (or give it someone, if you wish). In the second sample, there is no way to satisfy both Pari and Arya.
500
[ { "input": "4 2\n1 2\n2 3", "output": "1\n2 \n2\n1 3 " }, { "input": "3 3\n1 2\n2 3\n1 3", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "5 7\n3 2\n5 4\n3 4\n1 3\n1 5\n1 4\n2 5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "10 11\n4 10\n8 10\n2 3\n2 4\n7 1\n8 5\n2 8\n7 2\n1 2\n2 9\n6 8", "output": "-1" ...
1,680,876,627
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
56
1,591
16,486,400
n, m = map(int, input().split()) # Build graph graph = [[] for _ in range(n)] for i in range(m): u, v = map(int, input().split()) graph[u-1].append(v-1) graph[v-1].append(u-1) # Initialize color array color = [-1] * n # Function to check if a subgraph is bipartite def is_bipartite(start): ...
Title: NP-Hard Problem Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Recently, Pari and Arya did some research about NP-Hard problems and they found the minimum vertex cover problem very interesting. Suppose the graph *G* is given. Subset *A* of its vertices is called a vertex cover of ...
```python n, m = map(int, input().split()) # Build graph graph = [[] for _ in range(n)] for i in range(m): u, v = map(int, input().split()) graph[u-1].append(v-1) graph[v-1].append(u-1) # Initialize color array color = [-1] * n # Function to check if a subgraph is bipartite def is_bipartite(...
3
43
A
Football
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "strings" ]
A. Football
2
256
One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process. On the whole there are *n* lines in that description each of which described one goal. E...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of lines in the description. Then follow *n* lines — for each goal the names of the teams that scored it. The names are non-empty lines consisting of uppercase Latin letters whose lengths do not exceed 10 symbols. It is guaranteed that the match di...
Print the name of the winning team. We remind you that in football the team that scores more goals is considered the winner.
[ "1\nABC\n", "5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA\n" ]
[ "ABC\n", "A\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1\nABC", "output": "ABC" }, { "input": "5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA", "output": "A" }, { "input": "2\nXTSJEP\nXTSJEP", "output": "XTSJEP" }, { "input": "3\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ", "output": "XZYDJAEDZ" }, { "input": "3\nQCCYXL\nQCCYXL\nAXGLFQDD", ...
1,588,730,411
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
218
0
n = int(input()) goals = [] for i in range(n): goals.append(input()) teams = list(set(goals)) if len(teams) == 2: if goals.count(teams[0]) > goals.count(teams[1]): print(teams[0]) else: print(teams[1]) else: print(teams[0])
Title: Football Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process...
```python n = int(input()) goals = [] for i in range(n): goals.append(input()) teams = list(set(goals)) if len(teams) == 2: if goals.count(teams[0]) > goals.count(teams[1]): print(teams[0]) else: print(teams[1]) else: print(teams[0]) ```
3.9455
143
B
Help Kingdom of Far Far Away 2
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
For some time the program of rounding numbers that had been developed by the Codeforces participants during one of the previous rounds, helped the citizens of Far Far Away to convert numbers into a more easily readable format. However, as time went by, the economy of the Far Far Away developed and the scale of operatio...
The input contains a number that needs to be converted into financial format. The number's notation length does not exceed 100 characters, including (possible) signs "-" (minus) and "." (decimal point). The number's notation is correct, that is: - The number's notation only contains characters from the set {"0" – "9...
Print the number given in the input in the financial format by the rules described in the problem statement.
[ "2012\n", "0.000\n", "-0.00987654321\n", "-12345678.9\n" ]
[ "$2,012.00", "$0.00", "($0.00)", "($12,345,678.90)" ]
Pay attention to the second and third sample tests. They show that the sign of a number in the financial format (and consequently, the presence or absence of brackets) is determined solely by the sign of the initial number. It does not depend on the sign of the number you got after translating the number to the financi...
1,000
[ { "input": "2012", "output": "$2,012.00" }, { "input": "0.000", "output": "$0.00" }, { "input": "-0.00987654321", "output": "($0.00)" }, { "input": "-12345678.9", "output": "($12,345,678.90)" }, { "input": "0.99999999999999999999", "output": "$0.99" }, { ...
1,646,686,228
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
216
10,854,400
n=input() w=n.split('.') r=len(w[0])%3 v=len(w[0])//3 s='$' q=False if(len(w[1])==1): q=True if(v>0): s+=w[0][:r]+',' x=r+3 for k in range(v-1): s+=w[0][r:x]+',' r=x x+=3 s+=w[0][r:] i...
Title: Help Kingdom of Far Far Away 2 Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: For some time the program of rounding numbers that had been developed by the Codeforces participants during one of the previous rounds, helped the citizens of Far Far Away to convert numbers into a more e...
```python n=input() w=n.split('.') r=len(w[0])%3 v=len(w[0])//3 s='$' q=False if(len(w[1])==1): q=True if(v>0): s+=w[0][:r]+',' x=r+3 for k in range(v-1): s+=w[0][r:x]+',' r=x x+=3 s+=w[0][r:] ...
-1
84
A
Toy Army
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "math", "number theory" ]
A. Toy Army
2
256
The hero of our story, Valera, and his best friend Arcady are still in school, and therefore they spend all the free time playing turn-based strategy "GAGA: Go And Go Again". The gameplay is as follows. There are two armies on the playing field each of which consists of *n* men (*n* is always even). The current playe...
The input data consist of a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=108, *n* is even). Please note that before the game starts there are 2*n* soldiers on the fields.
Print a single number — a maximum total number of soldiers that could be killed in the course of the game in three turns.
[ "2\n", "4\n" ]
[ "3\n", "6\n" ]
The first sample test: 1) Valera's soldiers 1 and 2 shoot at Arcady's soldier 1. 2) Arcady's soldier 2 shoots at Valera's soldier 1. 3) Valera's soldier 1 shoots at Arcady's soldier 2. There are 3 soldiers killed in total: Valera's soldier 1 and Arcady's soldiers 1 and 2.
500
[ { "input": "2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4", "output": "6" }, { "input": "6", "output": "9" }, { "input": "8", "output": "12" }, { "input": "10", "output": "15" }, { "input": "140", "output": "210" }, { "input": "500", "output": "75...
1,623,737,959
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
124
0
n=int(input()) if n==1: print(1) if n==2: print(3) elif n>2: print((n-2)*2+2)
Title: Toy Army Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: The hero of our story, Valera, and his best friend Arcady are still in school, and therefore they spend all the free time playing turn-based strategy "GAGA: Go And Go Again". The gameplay is as follows. There are two armies on t...
```python n=int(input()) if n==1: print(1) if n==2: print(3) elif n>2: print((n-2)*2+2) ```
0
707
A
Brain's Photos
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Small, but very brave, mouse Brain was not accepted to summer school of young villains. He was upset and decided to postpone his plans of taking over the world, but to become a photographer instead. As you may know, the coolest photos are on the film (because you can specify the hashtag #film for such). Brain took a ...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of photo pixel matrix rows and columns respectively. Then *n* lines describing matrix rows follow. Each of them contains *m* space-separated characters describing colors of pixels in a row. Each character in the line i...
Print the "#Black&amp;White" (without quotes), if the photo is black-and-white and "#Color" (without quotes), if it is colored, in the only line.
[ "2 2\nC M\nY Y\n", "3 2\nW W\nW W\nB B\n", "1 1\nW\n" ]
[ "#Color", "#Black&amp;White", "#Black&amp;White" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 2\nC M\nY Y", "output": "#Color" }, { "input": "3 2\nW W\nW W\nB B", "output": "#Black&White" }, { "input": "1 1\nW", "output": "#Black&White" }, { "input": "2 3\nW W W\nB G Y", "output": "#Color" }, { "input": "1 1\nW", "output": "#Black&White" ...
1,657,347,959
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
8
46
0
n, m = map(int, input().split()) arr = [] c,m,y,w,g,b = 0,0,0,0,0,0 clr, bnw = 0,0 for i in range(n): x = list(map(str, input().split())) c = x.count('C') m = x.count('M') y = x.count('Y') w = x.count('W') g = x.count('G') b = x.count('B') clr = c+m+y+g bnw = b+w ...
Title: Brain's Photos Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Small, but very brave, mouse Brain was not accepted to summer school of young villains. He was upset and decided to postpone his plans of taking over the world, but to become a photographer instead. As you may know, the...
```python n, m = map(int, input().split()) arr = [] c,m,y,w,g,b = 0,0,0,0,0,0 clr, bnw = 0,0 for i in range(n): x = list(map(str, input().split())) c = x.count('C') m = x.count('M') y = x.count('Y') w = x.count('W') g = x.count('G') b = x.count('B') clr = c+m+y+g bnw = ...
0
699
A
Launch of Collider
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
There will be a launch of a new, powerful and unusual collider very soon, which located along a straight line. *n* particles will be launched inside it. All of them are located in a straight line and there can not be two or more particles located in the same point. The coordinates of the particles coincide with the dis...
The first line contains the positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of particles. The second line contains *n* symbols "L" and "R". If the *i*-th symbol equals "L", then the *i*-th particle will move to the left, otherwise the *i*-th symbol equals "R" and the *i*-th particle will move to the right....
In the first line print the only integer — the first moment (in microseconds) when two particles are at the same point and there will be an explosion. Print the only integer -1, if the collision of particles doesn't happen.
[ "4\nRLRL\n2 4 6 10\n", "3\nLLR\n40 50 60\n" ]
[ "1\n", "-1\n" ]
In the first sample case the first explosion will happen in 1 microsecond because the particles number 1 and 2 will simultaneously be at the same point with the coordinate 3. In the second sample case there will be no explosion because there are no particles which will simultaneously be at the same point.
500
[ { "input": "4\nRLRL\n2 4 6 10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\nLLR\n40 50 60", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "4\nRLLR\n46 230 264 470", "output": "92" }, { "input": "6\nLLRLLL\n446 492 650 844 930 970", "output": "97" }, { "input": "8\nRRLLLLLL\n338 478 512 574 59...
1,468,947,636
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
7
248
15,462,400
n=int(input()) a=input() b = [int(i) for i in input().split()] c=n*[20000000] l=len(b) flag=0 cnt=0 o=0 t=-1 for i in range(0,n): if(i!=n-1): if(a[i]=='R' and a[i+1]=='L'): c[o]=(b[i+1]-b[i])/2 o=o+1 ans=min(c) if(ans!=20000000): print((int)(ans)) e...
Title: Launch of Collider Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There will be a launch of a new, powerful and unusual collider very soon, which located along a straight line. *n* particles will be launched inside it. All of them are located in a straight line and there can not be...
```python n=int(input()) a=input() b = [int(i) for i in input().split()] c=n*[20000000] l=len(b) flag=0 cnt=0 o=0 t=-1 for i in range(0,n): if(i!=n-1): if(a[i]=='R' and a[i+1]=='L'): c[o]=(b[i+1]-b[i])/2 o=o+1 ans=min(c) if(ans!=20000000): print((int...
0
841
B
Godsend
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "games", "math" ]
null
null
Leha somehow found an array consisting of *n* integers. Looking at it, he came up with a task. Two players play the game on the array. Players move one by one. The first player can choose for his move a subsegment of non-zero length with an odd sum of numbers and remove it from the array, after that the remaining parts...
First line of input data contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106) — length of the array. Next line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Output answer in single line. "First", if first player wins, and "Second" otherwise (without quotes).
[ "4\n1 3 2 3\n", "2\n2 2\n" ]
[ "First\n", "Second\n" ]
In first sample first player remove whole array in one move and win. In second sample first player can't make a move and lose.
1,000
[ { "input": "4\n1 3 2 3", "output": "First" }, { "input": "2\n2 2", "output": "Second" }, { "input": "4\n2 4 6 8", "output": "Second" }, { "input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1", "output": "First" }, { "input": "4\n720074544 345031254 849487632 80870826", "output": "Second" ...
1,552,804,539
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
4
140
0
n = int(input()) f = 1 arr = [int(i) for i in input().split()] if sum(arr)%2!=0: print('First') exit() else: for i in arr: if i%2==0: break elif i == arr[len(arr)-1]: print('Second') exit() for i in arr[::-1]: if sum(arr[i-1:])%2!...
Title: Godsend Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Leha somehow found an array consisting of *n* integers. Looking at it, he came up with a task. Two players play the game on the array. Players move one by one. The first player can choose for his move a subsegment of non-zero l...
```python n = int(input()) f = 1 arr = [int(i) for i in input().split()] if sum(arr)%2!=0: print('First') exit() else: for i in arr: if i%2==0: break elif i == arr[len(arr)-1]: print('Second') exit() for i in arr[::-1]: if sum(arr...
0
764
A
Taymyr is calling you
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Comrade Dujikov is busy choosing artists for Timofey's birthday and is recieving calls from Taymyr from Ilia-alpinist. Ilia-alpinist calls every *n* minutes, i.e. in minutes *n*, 2*n*, 3*n* and so on. Artists come to the comrade every *m* minutes, i.e. in minutes *m*, 2*m*, 3*m* and so on. The day is *z* minutes long,...
The only string contains three integers — *n*, *m* and *z* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*z*<=≤<=104).
Print single integer — the minimum number of artists that should be killed so that there are no artists in the room when Ilia calls.
[ "1 1 10\n", "1 2 5\n", "2 3 9\n" ]
[ "10\n", "2\n", "1\n" ]
Taymyr is a place in the north of Russia. In the first test the artists come each minute, as well as the calls, so we need to kill all of them. In the second test we need to kill artists which come on the second and the fourth minutes. In the third test — only the artist which comes on the sixth minute.
500
[ { "input": "1 1 10", "output": "10" }, { "input": "1 2 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 3 9", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 8 9", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7 9 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10000 10000 10000", "output": "1" }, { "i...
1,589,610,136
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
32
140
20,172,800
from math import gcd def lcm(a, b): return (a*b)//gcd(a, b) def main(): n, m, t = [int(i) for i in input().split()] print(t//lcm(n, m)) main()
Title: Taymyr is calling you Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Comrade Dujikov is busy choosing artists for Timofey's birthday and is recieving calls from Taymyr from Ilia-alpinist. Ilia-alpinist calls every *n* minutes, i.e. in minutes *n*, 2*n*, 3*n* and so on. Artists com...
```python from math import gcd def lcm(a, b): return (a*b)//gcd(a, b) def main(): n, m, t = [int(i) for i in input().split()] print(t//lcm(n, m)) main() ```
3
43
A
Football
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "strings" ]
A. Football
2
256
One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process. On the whole there are *n* lines in that description each of which described one goal. E...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of lines in the description. Then follow *n* lines — for each goal the names of the teams that scored it. The names are non-empty lines consisting of uppercase Latin letters whose lengths do not exceed 10 symbols. It is guaranteed that the match di...
Print the name of the winning team. We remind you that in football the team that scores more goals is considered the winner.
[ "1\nABC\n", "5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA\n" ]
[ "ABC\n", "A\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1\nABC", "output": "ABC" }, { "input": "5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA", "output": "A" }, { "input": "2\nXTSJEP\nXTSJEP", "output": "XTSJEP" }, { "input": "3\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ", "output": "XZYDJAEDZ" }, { "input": "3\nQCCYXL\nQCCYXL\nAXGLFQDD", ...
1,649,785,116
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
92
0
n = int(input()) p1 = 1 p2 = 0 a = str(input()) for i in range(n-1): p = str(input()) if a == p: p1 += 1 else: p2 += 1 b = p if p1 > p2: print(a) else: print(b)
Title: Football Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process...
```python n = int(input()) p1 = 1 p2 = 0 a = str(input()) for i in range(n-1): p = str(input()) if a == p: p1 += 1 else: p2 += 1 b = p if p1 > p2: print(a) else: print(b) ```
3.977
227
B
Effective Approach
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Once at a team training Vasya, Petya and Sasha got a problem on implementing linear search in an array. According to the boys, linear search works as follows. The array elements in a pre-selected order are in turn compared with the number that you need to find. Once you find the array element that is equal to the requ...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of elements in the array. The second line contains *n* distinct space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the elements of array. The third line contains integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of queries. The ...
Print two integers, showing how many comparisons Vasya's approach needs and how many comparisons Petya's approach needs. Separate the numbers by spaces. Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
[ "2\n1 2\n1\n1\n", "2\n2 1\n1\n1\n", "3\n3 1 2\n3\n1 2 3\n" ]
[ "1 2\n", "2 1\n", "6 6\n" ]
In the first sample Vasya's approach will make one comparison (it starts with the 1-st element and immediately finds the required number), and Petya's approach makes two comparisons (first he compares with the 2-nd array element, doesn't find the search item and compares with the 1-st element). In the second sample, o...
1,000
[ { "input": "2\n1 2\n1\n1", "output": "1 2" }, { "input": "2\n2 1\n1\n1", "output": "2 1" }, { "input": "3\n3 1 2\n3\n1 2 3", "output": "6 6" }, { "input": "9\n2 9 3 1 6 4 7 8 5\n9\n5 1 5 2 8 4 4 4 5", "output": "58 32" }, { "input": "10\n3 10 9 2 7 6 5 8 4 1\n1\n4...
1,622,740,461
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
466
11,980,800
n=int(input()) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) q=int(input()) l1=list(map(int,input().split())) dict1={} for i in range(0,n): dict1[arr[i]]=i #print(dict1) cnt1=0 cnt2=0 for i in range(0,len(l1)): ind=dict1[l1[i]] cnt1+=ind+1 cnt2+=(n-ind) print(cnt1," ",cnt2)
Title: Effective Approach Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Once at a team training Vasya, Petya and Sasha got a problem on implementing linear search in an array. According to the boys, linear search works as follows. The array elements in a pre-selected order are in turn c...
```python n=int(input()) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) q=int(input()) l1=list(map(int,input().split())) dict1={} for i in range(0,n): dict1[arr[i]]=i #print(dict1) cnt1=0 cnt2=0 for i in range(0,len(l1)): ind=dict1[l1[i]] cnt1+=ind+1 cnt2+=(n-ind) print(cnt1," ",cnt2) ```
3
935
B
Fafa and the Gates
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Two neighboring kingdoms decided to build a wall between them with some gates to enable the citizens to go from one kingdom to another. Each time a citizen passes through a gate, he has to pay one silver coin. The world can be represented by the first quadrant of a plane and the wall is built along the identity line (...
The first line of the input contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of moves in the walking sequence. The second line contains a string *S* of length *n* consisting of the characters 'U' and 'R' describing the required moves. Fafa will follow the sequence *S* in order from left to right.
On a single line, print one integer representing the number of silver coins Fafa needs to pay at the gates to follow the sequence *S*.
[ "1\nU\n", "6\nRURUUR\n", "7\nURRRUUU\n" ]
[ "0\n", "1\n", "2\n" ]
The figure below describes the third sample. The red arrows represent the sequence of moves Fafa will follow. The green gates represent the gates at which Fafa have to pay silver coins.
750
[ { "input": "1\nU", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6\nRURUUR", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7\nURRRUUU", "output": "2" }, { "input": "100\nRUURUURRUURUUUUURRUUURRRRUURRURRURRRRUUUUUURRUURRRRURUUURUURURRRRRURUURRUURUURRUUURUUUUUURRUUUURUUUR", "output": "3" }, { "input...
1,644,492,584
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
24
62
102,400
# Fafa and the Gates n=int(input()) s=input() x,y=0,0 ans=0 for i in range(n): if s[i]=="U": y+=1 if s[i]=="R": x+=1 if x==y: if i!=n-1 and s[i]==s[i+1]: ans+=1 print(ans)
Title: Fafa and the Gates Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Two neighboring kingdoms decided to build a wall between them with some gates to enable the citizens to go from one kingdom to another. Each time a citizen passes through a gate, he has to pay one silver coin. The w...
```python # Fafa and the Gates n=int(input()) s=input() x,y=0,0 ans=0 for i in range(n): if s[i]=="U": y+=1 if s[i]=="R": x+=1 if x==y: if i!=n-1 and s[i]==s[i+1]: ans+=1 print(ans) ```
3
160
A
Twins
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very well know what it's like. Now let's imagine a typical morning in your family. You haven't w...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of coins. The second line contains a sequence of *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the coins' values. All numbers are separated with spaces.
In the single line print the single number — the minimum needed number of coins.
[ "2\n3 3\n", "3\n2 1 2\n" ]
[ "2\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample you will have to take 2 coins (you and your twin have sums equal to 6, 0 correspondingly). If you take 1 coin, you get sums 3, 3. If you take 0 coins, you get sums 0, 6. Those variants do not satisfy you as your sum should be strictly more that your twins' sum. In the second sample one coin isn't e...
500
[ { "input": "2\n3 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n2 1 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n4 2 2 2 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "7\n1 10 1 2 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n3 2 3 3 1", "output": "3" ...
1,686,671,494
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
62
0
n=input() a=map(int,raw_input().split()) half = sum(a)/2 c, q = 0, 0 for i,j in enumerate(reversed(sorted(a))): q += j c += 1 if q > half: break print(c)
Title: Twins Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very w...
```python n=input() a=map(int,raw_input().split()) half = sum(a)/2 c, q = 0, 0 for i,j in enumerate(reversed(sorted(a))): q += j c += 1 if q > half: break print(c) ```
-1
982
C
Cut 'em all!
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "dfs and similar", "dp", "graphs", "greedy", "trees" ]
null
null
You're given a tree with $n$ vertices. Your task is to determine the maximum possible number of edges that can be removed in such a way that all the remaining connected components will have even size.
The first line contains an integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 10^5$) denoting the size of the tree. The next $n - 1$ lines contain two integers $u$, $v$ ($1 \le u, v \le n$) each, describing the vertices connected by the $i$-th edge. It's guaranteed that the given edges form a tree.
Output a single integer $k$ — the maximum number of edges that can be removed to leave all connected components with even size, or $-1$ if it is impossible to remove edges in order to satisfy this property.
[ "4\n2 4\n4 1\n3 1\n", "3\n1 2\n1 3\n", "10\n7 1\n8 4\n8 10\n4 7\n6 5\n9 3\n3 5\n2 10\n2 5\n", "2\n1 2\n" ]
[ "1", "-1", "4", "0" ]
In the first example you can remove the edge between vertices $1$ and $4$. The graph after that will have two connected components with two vertices in each. In the second example you can't remove edges in such a way that all components have even number of vertices, so the answer is $-1$.
1,500
[ { "input": "4\n2 4\n4 1\n3 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n1 2\n1 3", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "10\n7 1\n8 4\n8 10\n4 7\n6 5\n9 3\n3 5\n2 10\n2 5", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1", "output": "-1" }, { "inpu...
1,531,238,294
2,894
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
4
108
0
n = int(input()) connected = {} for i in range(n - 1): x, y = map(int, input().split(" ")) if x in connected.keys(): connected[x].append(y) else: connected[x] = [y] if y in connected.keys(): connected[y].append(x) else: connected[y] = [x] points = set(...
Title: Cut 'em all! Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You're given a tree with $n$ vertices. Your task is to determine the maximum possible number of edges that can be removed in such a way that all the remaining connected components will have even size. Input Specification...
```python n = int(input()) connected = {} for i in range(n - 1): x, y = map(int, input().split(" ")) if x in connected.keys(): connected[x].append(y) else: connected[x] = [y] if y in connected.keys(): connected[y].append(x) else: connected[y] = [x] poi...
0
747
A
Display Size
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "math" ]
null
null
A big company decided to launch a new series of rectangular displays, and decided that the display must have exactly *n* pixels. Your task is to determine the size of the rectangular display — the number of lines (rows) of pixels *a* and the number of columns of pixels *b*, so that: - there are exactly *n* pixels o...
The first line contains the positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106) — the number of pixels display should have.
Print two integers — the number of rows and columns on the display.
[ "8\n", "64\n", "5\n", "999999\n" ]
[ "2 4\n", "8 8\n", "1 5\n", "999 1001\n" ]
In the first example the minimum possible difference equals 2, so on the display should be 2 rows of 4 pixels. In the second example the minimum possible difference equals 0, so on the display should be 8 rows of 8 pixels. In the third example the minimum possible difference equals 4, so on the display should be 1 ro...
500
[ { "input": "8", "output": "2 4" }, { "input": "64", "output": "8 8" }, { "input": "5", "output": "1 5" }, { "input": "999999", "output": "999 1001" }, { "input": "716539", "output": "97 7387" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1 1" }, { "input":...
1,565,626,504
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
4
1,000
0
from math import sqrt n=int(input()) for i in range(int(sqrt(n)),0,-1): for j in range(int(sqrt(n)),n+1): if i*j==n: print(i,j,sep=" ") exit()
Title: Display Size Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A big company decided to launch a new series of rectangular displays, and decided that the display must have exactly *n* pixels. Your task is to determine the size of the rectangular display — the number of lines (rows) ...
```python from math import sqrt n=int(input()) for i in range(int(sqrt(n)),0,-1): for j in range(int(sqrt(n)),n+1): if i*j==n: print(i,j,sep=" ") exit() ```
0
797
E
Array Queries
PROGRAMMING
2,000
[ "brute force", "data structures", "dp" ]
null
null
*a* is an array of *n* positive integers, all of which are not greater than *n*. You have to process *q* queries to this array. Each query is represented by two numbers *p* and *k*. Several operations are performed in each query; each operation changes *p* to *p*<=+<=*a**p*<=+<=*k*. There operations are applied until ...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000). The second line contains *n* integers — elements of *a* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n* for each *i* from 1 to *n*). The third line containts one integer *q* (1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=100000). Then *q* lines follow. Each line contains the values of *p* and *k* for correspon...
Print *q* integers, *i*th integer must be equal to the answer to *i*th query.
[ "3\n1 1 1\n3\n1 1\n2 1\n3 1\n" ]
[ "2\n1\n1\n" ]
Consider first example: In first query after first operation *p* = 3, after second operation *p* = 5. In next two queries *p* is greater than *n* after the first operation.
0
[ { "input": "3\n1 1 1\n3\n1 1\n2 1\n3 1", "output": "2\n1\n1" }, { "input": "10\n3 5 4 3 7 10 6 7 2 3\n10\n4 5\n2 10\n4 6\n9 9\n9 2\n5 1\n6 4\n1 1\n5 6\n6 4", "output": "1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n2\n1\n1" }, { "input": "50\n6 2 5 6 10 2 5 8 9 2 9 5 10 4 3 6 10 6 1 1 3 7 2 1 7 8 5 9 6 2 7 6 1 7...
1,656,571,180
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
77
0
import sys inp = lambda : sys.stdin.readline().rstrip('\n') inpi = lambda : int(inp()) inpmi = lambda : map(int,inp().split()) inpli = lambda : list(map(int,inp().split())) inpls = lambda : inp().split() out = lambda a : sys.stdout.write(str(a)+'\n') n = inpi() a = inpli() q = inpi() if n < 500: nu...
Title: Array Queries Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: *a* is an array of *n* positive integers, all of which are not greater than *n*. You have to process *q* queries to this array. Each query is represented by two numbers *p* and *k*. Several operations are performed in ea...
```python import sys inp = lambda : sys.stdin.readline().rstrip('\n') inpi = lambda : int(inp()) inpmi = lambda : map(int,inp().split()) inpli = lambda : list(map(int,inp().split())) inpls = lambda : inp().split() out = lambda a : sys.stdout.write(str(a)+'\n') n = inpi() a = inpli() q = inpi() if n < 50...
0
492
A
Vanya and Cubes
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Vanya got *n* cubes. He decided to build a pyramid from them. Vanya wants to build the pyramid as follows: the top level of the pyramid must consist of 1 cube, the second level must consist of 1<=+<=2<==<=3 cubes, the third level must have 1<=+<=2<=+<=3<==<=6 cubes, and so on. Thus, the *i*-th level of the pyramid must...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) — the number of cubes given to Vanya.
Print the maximum possible height of the pyramid in the single line.
[ "1\n", "25\n" ]
[ "1\n", "4\n" ]
Illustration to the second sample:
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "25", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4115", "output": "28" }, { "input": "9894", "output": "38" }, { "input": "7969", "output": "35" }, { "input": "6560", "outpu...
1,695,485,645
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
30
0
# list(map(int,input().split())) n=int(input()) l=0 lc=0 count=1 while(count<n): l+=1 lc=lc+l count+=lc print(l-1)
Title: Vanya and Cubes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vanya got *n* cubes. He decided to build a pyramid from them. Vanya wants to build the pyramid as follows: the top level of the pyramid must consist of 1 cube, the second level must consist of 1<=+<=2<==<=3 cubes, the t...
```python # list(map(int,input().split())) n=int(input()) l=0 lc=0 count=1 while(count<n): l+=1 lc=lc+l count+=lc print(l-1) ```
0
742
A
Arpa’s hard exam and Mehrdad’s naive cheat
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
There exists an island called Arpa’s land, some beautiful girls live there, as ugly ones do. Mehrdad wants to become minister of Arpa’s land. Arpa has prepared an exam. Exam has only one question, given *n*, print the last digit of 1378*n*. Mehrdad has become quite confused and wants you to help him. Please help, al...
The single line of input contains one integer *n* (0<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=109).
Print single integer — the last digit of 1378*n*.
[ "1\n", "2\n" ]
[ "8", "4" ]
In the first example, last digit of 1378<sup class="upper-index">1</sup> = 1378 is 8. In the second example, last digit of 1378<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 1378·1378 = 1898884 is 4.
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1000", "output": "6" }, { "input": "3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1000000000", "output": "6" }, { "input": "5", "output": ...
1,670,028,346
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
15
77
0
""" class Employee: name=None salary=None address=None mostafa=Employee() mostafa.name='Ahmed' print(mostafa.name) def two_pointer(lst): """ def main(): n=int(input()) n=((n+8)%4) if n==1: print(8) elif n==2: print(4) e...
Title: Arpa’s hard exam and Mehrdad’s naive cheat Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There exists an island called Arpa’s land, some beautiful girls live there, as ugly ones do. Mehrdad wants to become minister of Arpa’s land. Arpa has prepared an exam. Exam has only one ques...
```python """ class Employee: name=None salary=None address=None mostafa=Employee() mostafa.name='Ahmed' print(mostafa.name) def two_pointer(lst): """ def main(): n=int(input()) n=((n+8)%4) if n==1: print(8) elif n==2: print...
0
767
A
Snacktower
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "data structures", "implementation" ]
null
null
According to an old legeng, a long time ago Ankh-Morpork residents did something wrong to miss Fortune, and she cursed them. She said that at some time *n* snacks of distinct sizes will fall on the city, and the residents should build a Snacktower of them by placing snacks one on another. Of course, big snacks should b...
The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the total number of snacks. The second line contains *n* integers, the *i*-th of them equals the size of the snack which fell on the *i*-th day. Sizes are distinct integers from 1 to *n*.
Print *n* lines. On the *i*-th of them print the sizes of the snacks which the residents placed on the top of the Snacktower on the *i*-th day in the order they will do that. If no snack is placed on some day, leave the corresponding line empty.
[ "3\n3 1 2\n", "5\n4 5 1 2 3\n" ]
[ "3\n \n2 1", "5 4\n \n \n3 2 1\n" ]
In the example a snack of size 3 fell on the first day, and the residents immediately placed it. On the second day a snack of size 1 fell, and the residents weren't able to place it because they were missing the snack of size 2. On the third day a snack of size 2 fell, and the residents immediately placed it. Right aft...
500
[ { "input": "3\n3 1 2", "output": "3 \n\n2 1 " }, { "input": "5\n4 5 1 2 3", "output": "5 4 \n\n\n3 2 1 " }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1 " }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "2 1 " }, { "input": "10\n5 1 6 2 8 3 4 10 9 7", "output": "10 \n9 8 \n7 6 5 4 3 2 1...
1,609,150,166
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
482
5,939,200
def createSnakeTower(n, snacks): visitedSnacks = [None] * n for snack in snacks: visitedSnacks[int(snack)-1] = snack while visitedSnacks[n-1] and n != 0: print("{0}".format(n), end=" ") n -= 1 print("") if __name__ == "__main__": n =...
Title: Snacktower Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: According to an old legeng, a long time ago Ankh-Morpork residents did something wrong to miss Fortune, and she cursed them. She said that at some time *n* snacks of distinct sizes will fall on the city, and the residents sh...
```python def createSnakeTower(n, snacks): visitedSnacks = [None] * n for snack in snacks: visitedSnacks[int(snack)-1] = snack while visitedSnacks[n-1] and n != 0: print("{0}".format(n), end=" ") n -= 1 print("") if __name__ == "__main__"...
3
168
A
Wizards and Demonstration
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Some country is populated by wizards. They want to organize a demonstration. There are *n* people living in the city, *x* of them are the wizards who will surely go to the demonstration. Other city people (*n*<=-<=*x* people) do not support the wizards and aren't going to go to the demonstration. We know that the city...
The first line contains three space-separated integers, *n*, *x*, *y* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=104,<=*x*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of citizens in the city, the number of wizards and the percentage the administration needs, correspondingly. Please note that *y* can exceed 100 percent, that is, the administration wants to...
Print a single integer — the answer to the problem, the minimum number of clones to create, so that the demonstration involved no less than *y* percent of *n* (the real total city population).
[ "10 1 14\n", "20 10 50\n", "1000 352 146\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "1108\n" ]
In the first sample it is necessary that at least 14% of 10 people came to the demonstration. As the number of people should be integer, then at least two people should come. There is only one wizard living in the city and he is going to come. That isn't enough, so he needs to create one clone. In the second sample 1...
500
[ { "input": "10 1 14", "output": "1" }, { "input": "20 10 50", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1000 352 146", "output": "1108" }, { "input": "68 65 20", "output": "0" }, { "input": "78 28 27", "output": "0" }, { "input": "78 73 58", "output": "0" }, ...
1,598,506,595
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
43
280
0
from math import ceil n,x,y = map(int,input().split()) print(max(0,ceil((n*y)/100 - x)))
Title: Wizards and Demonstration Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Some country is populated by wizards. They want to organize a demonstration. There are *n* people living in the city, *x* of them are the wizards who will surely go to the demonstration. Other city people (*n...
```python from math import ceil n,x,y = map(int,input().split()) print(max(0,ceil((n*y)/100 - x))) ```
3
388
A
Fox and Box Accumulation
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
Fox Ciel has *n* boxes in her room. They have the same size and weight, but they might have different strength. The *i*-th box can hold at most *x**i* boxes on its top (we'll call *x**i* the strength of the box). Since all the boxes have the same size, Ciel cannot put more than one box directly on the top of some box...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The next line contains *n* integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (0<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100).
Output a single integer — the minimal possible number of piles.
[ "3\n0 0 10\n", "5\n0 1 2 3 4\n", "4\n0 0 0 0\n", "9\n0 1 0 2 0 1 1 2 10\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n", "4\n", "3\n" ]
In example 1, one optimal way is to build 2 piles: the first pile contains boxes 1 and 3 (from top to bottom), the second pile contains only box 2. In example 2, we can build only 1 pile that contains boxes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 (from top to bottom).
500
[ { "input": "3\n0 0 10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n0 1 2 3 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n0 0 0 0", "output": "4" }, { "input": "9\n0 1 0 2 0 1 1 2 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n0 0", "output": "...
1,632,541,284
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
7
77
20,172,800
n=int(input()) x=list(map(int,input().split())) print(x.count(0))
Title: Fox and Box Accumulation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Fox Ciel has *n* boxes in her room. They have the same size and weight, but they might have different strength. The *i*-th box can hold at most *x**i* boxes on its top (we'll call *x**i* the strength of the box...
```python n=int(input()) x=list(map(int,input().split())) print(x.count(0)) ```
0
709
A
Juicer
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Kolya is going to make fresh orange juice. He has *n* oranges of sizes *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Kolya will put them in the juicer in the fixed order, starting with orange of size *a*1, then orange of size *a*2 and so on. To be put in the juicer the orange must have size not exceeding *b*, so if Kolya sees an orange ...
The first line of the input contains three integers *n*, *b* and *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000, 1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of oranges, the maximum size of the orange that fits in the juicer and the value *d*, which determines the condition when the waste section should be emptied. The second line co...
Print one integer — the number of times Kolya will have to empty the waste section.
[ "2 7 10\n5 6\n", "1 5 10\n7\n", "3 10 10\n5 7 7\n", "1 1 1\n1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "1\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample, Kolya will squeeze the juice from two oranges and empty the waste section afterwards. In the second sample, the orange won't fit in the juicer so Kolya will have no juice at all.
500
[ { "input": "2 7 10\n5 6", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 5 10\n7", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3 10 10\n5 7 7", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 951637 951638\n44069 951637", "output": "1" }, { "input": "50 100 12...
1,618,708,486
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
4
109
5,734,400
[n,b,d] = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')] sum = 0 for i in input().split(' '): i = int(i) if i < b : sum += i print(sum // d)
Title: Juicer Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Kolya is going to make fresh orange juice. He has *n* oranges of sizes *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Kolya will put them in the juicer in the fixed order, starting with orange of size *a*1, then orange of size *a*2 and so on. To b...
```python [n,b,d] = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')] sum = 0 for i in input().split(' '): i = int(i) if i < b : sum += i print(sum // d) ```
0
267
A
Subtractions
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
You've got two numbers. As long as they are both larger than zero, they go through the same operation: subtract the lesser number from the larger one. If they equal substract one number from the another. For example, one operation transforms pair (4,17) to pair (4,13), it transforms (5,5) to (0,5). You've got some num...
The first line contains the number of pairs *n* (1<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=1000). Then follow *n* lines, each line contains a pair of positive integers *a**i*,<=*b**i* (1<=<=≤<=<=*a**i*,<=<=*b**i*<=<=≤<=<=109).
Print the sought number of operations for each pair on a single line.
[ "2\n4 17\n7 987654321\n" ]
[ "8\n141093479\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2\n4 17\n7 987654321", "output": "8\n141093479" }, { "input": "10\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321\n7 987654321", "output": "141093479\n141093479\n141093479\n141093479\n141093479\n141093479\n141093479...
1,609,423,011
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
35
217
4,198,400
for _ in range(int(input())): n,m = sorted(map(int,input().split())) count = 0 while n> 0: count+= m//n m = m%n n,m = sorted([n,m]) print(count)
Title: Subtractions Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You've got two numbers. As long as they are both larger than zero, they go through the same operation: subtract the lesser number from the larger one. If they equal substract one number from the another. For example, one o...
```python for _ in range(int(input())): n,m = sorted(map(int,input().split())) count = 0 while n> 0: count+= m//n m = m%n n,m = sorted([n,m]) print(count) ```
3
653
A
Bear and Three Balls
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Limak is a little polar bear. He has *n* balls, the *i*-th ball has size *t**i*. Limak wants to give one ball to each of his three friends. Giving gifts isn't easy — there are two rules Limak must obey to make friends happy: - No two friends can get balls of the same size. - No two friends can get balls of sizes th...
The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the number of balls Limak has. The second line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=1000) where *t**i* denotes the size of the *i*-th ball.
Print "YES" (without quotes) if Limak can choose three balls of distinct sizes, such that any two of them differ by no more than 2. Otherwise, print "NO" (without quotes).
[ "4\n18 55 16 17\n", "6\n40 41 43 44 44 44\n", "8\n5 972 3 4 1 4 970 971\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
In the first sample, there are 4 balls and Limak is able to choose three of them to satisfy the rules. He must must choose balls with sizes 18, 16 and 17. In the second sample, there is no way to give gifts to three friends without breaking the rules. In the third sample, there is even more than one way to choose bal...
500
[ { "input": "4\n18 55 16 17", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "6\n40 41 43 44 44 44", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "8\n5 972 3 4 1 4 970 971", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n959 747 656", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 2 3", "output": "YES" }, { ...
1,684,128,973
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
84
77
0
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) for i in a: if ((i+1) in a) and ((i-1) in a): print('YES') exit() print('NO')
Title: Bear and Three Balls Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Limak is a little polar bear. He has *n* balls, the *i*-th ball has size *t**i*. Limak wants to give one ball to each of his three friends. Giving gifts isn't easy — there are two rules Limak must obey to make fri...
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) for i in a: if ((i+1) in a) and ((i-1) in a): print('YES') exit() print('NO') ```
3
805
B
3-palindrome
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "constructive algorithms" ]
null
null
In the beginning of the new year Keivan decided to reverse his name. He doesn't like palindromes, so he changed Naviek to Navick. He is too selfish, so for a given *n* he wants to obtain a string of *n* characters, each of which is either 'a', 'b' or 'c', with no palindromes of length 3 appearing in the string as a su...
The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the length of the string.
Print the string that satisfies all the constraints. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
[ "2\n", "3\n" ]
[ "aa\n", "bba\n" ]
A palindrome is a sequence of characters which reads the same backward and forward.
1,000
[ { "input": "2", "output": "aa" }, { "input": "3", "output": "aab" }, { "input": "38", "output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaa" }, { "input": "47", "output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab" }, { "input": "59", "output": "aabbaabbaabb...
1,580,606,827
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
11
155
307,200
def R(): return map(int, input().split()) def I(): return int(input()) def S(): return str(input()) def L(): return list(R()) from collections import Counter import math import sys from itertools import permutations n=I() s='ab' for i in range(2,n): for x in ['a','b']: if s[i-2]!=...
Title: 3-palindrome Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In the beginning of the new year Keivan decided to reverse his name. He doesn't like palindromes, so he changed Naviek to Navick. He is too selfish, so for a given *n* he wants to obtain a string of *n* characters, each o...
```python def R(): return map(int, input().split()) def I(): return int(input()) def S(): return str(input()) def L(): return list(R()) from collections import Counter import math import sys from itertools import permutations n=I() s='ab' for i in range(2,n): for x in ['a','b']: i...
0
677
A
Vanya and Fence
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some person is greater than *h* he can bend down and then he surely won't be noticed by the guard. The height ...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *h* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*h*<=≤<=1000) — the number of friends and the height of the fence, respectively. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2*h*), the *i*-th of them is equal to the height of the *i*-th person.
Print a single integer — the minimum possible valid width of the road.
[ "3 7\n4 5 14\n", "6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n", "6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5\n" ]
[ "4\n", "6\n", "11\n" ]
In the first sample, only person number 3 must bend down, so the required width is equal to 1 + 1 + 2 = 4. In the second sample, all friends are short enough and no one has to bend, so the width 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 6 is enough. In the third sample, all the persons have to bend, except the last one. The required m...
500
[ { "input": "3 7\n4 5 14", "output": "4" }, { "input": "6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "6" }, { "input": "6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5", "output": "11" }, { "input": "10 420\n214 614 297 675 82 740 174 23 255 15", "output": "13" }, { "input": "10 561\n657 23 1096 487 785 66 481...
1,692,348,886
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
46
0
n,h=map(int,input().split()) count=0 a=list(map(int,input().split())) for i in a: if i>h: count+=2 else: count+=1 print(count)
Title: Vanya and Fence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some pers...
```python n,h=map(int,input().split()) count=0 a=list(map(int,input().split())) for i in a: if i>h: count+=2 else: count+=1 print(count) ```
3
456
A
Laptops
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "sortings" ]
null
null
One day Dima and Alex had an argument about the price and quality of laptops. Dima thinks that the more expensive a laptop is, the better it is. Alex disagrees. Alex thinks that there are two laptops, such that the price of the first laptop is less (strictly smaller) than the price of the second laptop but the quality ...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of laptops. Next *n* lines contain two integers each, *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*), where *a**i* is the price of the *i*-th laptop, and *b**i* is the number that represents the quality of the *i*-th laptop (the larger the numb...
If Alex is correct, print "Happy Alex", otherwise print "Poor Alex" (without the quotes).
[ "2\n1 2\n2 1\n" ]
[ "Happy Alex\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2\n1 2\n2 1", "output": "Happy Alex" }, { "input": "2\n1 1\n2 2", "output": "Poor Alex" }, { "input": "3\n2 2\n3 3\n1 1", "output": "Poor Alex" }, { "input": "3\n3 3\n1 2\n2 1", "output": "Happy Alex" }, { "input": "1\n1 1", "output": "Poor Alex" ...
1,680,118,490
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
46
327
7,782,400
n = int(input()) xs = [] for _ in range(n): a, b = map(int, input().split()) xs.append((a, b)) xs.sort() # print(xs) alex = False for i in range(len(xs) - 1): if xs[i][1] > xs[i + 1][1]: alex = True break if alex: print("Happy Alex") else: print("Poor Alex")
Title: Laptops Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Dima and Alex had an argument about the price and quality of laptops. Dima thinks that the more expensive a laptop is, the better it is. Alex disagrees. Alex thinks that there are two laptops, such that the price of the...
```python n = int(input()) xs = [] for _ in range(n): a, b = map(int, input().split()) xs.append((a, b)) xs.sort() # print(xs) alex = False for i in range(len(xs) - 1): if xs[i][1] > xs[i + 1][1]: alex = True break if alex: print("Happy Alex") else: print("Poor Alex") ```
3
2
A
Winner
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "hashing", "implementation" ]
A. Winner
1
64
The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes more difficult if the number of such players is more than one. During each round a pla...
The first line contains an integer number *n* (1<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=1000), *n* is the number of rounds played. Then follow *n* lines, containing the information about the rounds in "name score" format in chronological order, where name is a string of lower-case Latin letters with the length from 1 to 32, and score is ...
Print the name of the winner.
[ "3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2\n", "3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5\n" ]
[ "andrew\n", "andrew\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2", "output": "andrew" }, { "input": "3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5", "output": "andrew" }, { "input": "5\nkaxqybeultn -352\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -910\nkaxqybeultn 691\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -76\nkaxqybeultn -303", "output": "kaxqybeultn" },...
1,462,963,752
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
154
5,120,000
score_board = {} state = [] for i in range(int(input())): x,y = [char for char in input().split()] y = int(y) score_board[x] = score_board.get(x,0) + y state.append((x,score_board[x])) max_sco = max(score_board.values()) for i,j in state: if score_board[i] == max_sco and j >= max_sco: ...
Title: Winner Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes...
```python score_board = {} state = [] for i in range(int(input())): x,y = [char for char in input().split()] y = int(y) score_board[x] = score_board.get(x,0) + y state.append((x,score_board[x])) max_sco = max(score_board.values()) for i,j in state: if score_board[i] == max_sco and j >= ma...
3.884853
546
A
Soldier and Bananas
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana). He has *n* dollars. How many dollars does he have to borrow from his friend soldier to buy *w* bananas?
The first line contains three positive integers *k*,<=*n*,<=*w* (1<=<=≤<=<=*k*,<=*w*<=<=≤<=<=1000, 0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109), the cost of the first banana, initial number of dollars the soldier has and number of bananas he wants.
Output one integer — the amount of dollars that the soldier must borrow from his friend. If he doesn't have to borrow money, output 0.
[ "3 17 4\n" ]
[ "13" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3 17 4", "output": "13" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 5 6", "output": "16" }, { "input": "1 1000000000 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1000 0 1000", "output": "500500000" }...
1,694,973,594
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
15
46
0
c=list(map(int,input().split(' '))) su=0 k=c[0] n=c[1] w=c[2] for i in range (1,w+1): su=su+i su=su*k if n>=su: print(0) else: print(su-n)
Title: Soldier and Bananas Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana). He h...
```python c=list(map(int,input().split(' '))) su=0 k=c[0] n=c[1] w=c[2] for i in range (1,w+1): su=su+i su=su*k if n>=su: print(0) else: print(su-n) ```
3
616
D
Longest k-Good Segment
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "binary search", "data structures", "two pointers" ]
null
null
The array *a* with *n* integers is given. Let's call the sequence of one or more consecutive elements in *a* segment. Also let's call the segment k-good if it contains no more than *k* different values. Find any longest k-good segment. As the input/output can reach huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output...
The first line contains two integers *n*,<=*k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5·105) — the number of elements in *a* and the parameter *k*. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the elements of the array *a*.
Print two integers *l*,<=*r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*) — the index of the left and the index of the right ends of some k-good longest segment. If there are several longest segments you can print any of them. The elements in *a* are numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right.
[ "5 5\n1 2 3 4 5\n", "9 3\n6 5 1 2 3 2 1 4 5\n", "3 1\n1 2 3\n" ]
[ "1 5\n", "3 7\n", "1 1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5 5\n1 2 3 4 5", "output": "1 5" }, { "input": "9 3\n6 5 1 2 3 2 1 4 5", "output": "3 7" }, { "input": "3 1\n1 2 3", "output": "1 1" }, { "input": "1 1\n747391", "output": "1 1" }, { "input": "5 2\n171230 171230 171230 171230 171230", "output": "1 ...
1,623,838,329
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
5
155
40,038,400
N,M=map(int,input().split()) li=[int(i) for i in input().split()] #s=input() f=[0]*10000005 l=0 e=0 ue=0 max1=-1 s1=0 e1=0 while(e<len(li)): if(f[li[e]]==0): f[li[e]]+=1 ue+=1 while(ue>M): #print(e) f[li[l]]-=1 l+=1 ue-=1 if(e-l+1>max1): max1=e-l+1 ...
Title: Longest k-Good Segment Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The array *a* with *n* integers is given. Let's call the sequence of one or more consecutive elements in *a* segment. Also let's call the segment k-good if it contains no more than *k* different values. Find any...
```python N,M=map(int,input().split()) li=[int(i) for i in input().split()] #s=input() f=[0]*10000005 l=0 e=0 ue=0 max1=-1 s1=0 e1=0 while(e<len(li)): if(f[li[e]]==0): f[li[e]]+=1 ue+=1 while(ue>M): #print(e) f[li[l]]-=1 l+=1 ue-=1 if(e-l+1>max1): max1...
0
580
C
Kefa and Park
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "dfs and similar", "graphs", "trees" ]
null
null
Kefa decided to celebrate his first big salary by going to the restaurant. He lives by an unusual park. The park is a rooted tree consisting of *n* vertices with the root at vertex 1. Vertex 1 also contains Kefa's house. Unfortunaely for our hero, the park also contains cats. Kefa has already found out what are the v...
The first line contains two integers, *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of vertices of the tree and the maximum number of consecutive vertices with cats that is still ok for Kefa. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, where each *a**i* either equals to 0 (then ...
A single integer — the number of distinct leaves of a tree the path to which from Kefa's home contains at most *m* consecutive vertices with cats.
[ "4 1\n1 1 0 0\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n", "7 1\n1 0 1 1 0 0 0\n1 2\n1 3\n2 4\n2 5\n3 6\n3 7\n" ]
[ "2\n", "2\n" ]
Let us remind you that a tree is a connected graph on *n* vertices and *n* - 1 edge. A rooted tree is a tree with a special vertex called root. In a rooted tree among any two vertices connected by an edge, one vertex is a parent (the one closer to the root), and the other one is a child. A vertex is called a leaf, if i...
1,500
[ { "input": "4 1\n1 1 0 0\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7 1\n1 0 1 1 0 0 0\n1 2\n1 3\n2 4\n2 5\n3 6\n3 7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 2\n1 1 1\n1 2\n2 3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5 2\n1 1 0 1 1\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5", "output": "1" }, { "inpu...
1,694,150,524
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
34
312
22,528,000
import sys from sys import stdin sys.setrecursionlimit(9000000) n, m = map(int, stdin.readline().split()) a = [0] + list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) g = [[] for i in range(n + 1)] d = [0] * (n + 1) for i in range(n - 1): x, y = map(int, stdin.readline().split()) g[x].append(y) g[y].append(x) res =...
Title: Kefa and Park Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Kefa decided to celebrate his first big salary by going to the restaurant. He lives by an unusual park. The park is a rooted tree consisting of *n* vertices with the root at vertex 1. Vertex 1 also contains Kefa's house...
```python import sys from sys import stdin sys.setrecursionlimit(9000000) n, m = map(int, stdin.readline().split()) a = [0] + list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) g = [[] for i in range(n + 1)] d = [0] * (n + 1) for i in range(n - 1): x, y = map(int, stdin.readline().split()) g[x].append(y) g[y].append...
-1
918
B
Radio Station
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
As the guys fried the radio station facilities, the school principal gave them tasks as a punishment. Dustin's task was to add comments to nginx configuration for school's website. The school has *n* servers. Each server has a name and an ip (names aren't necessarily unique, but ips are). Dustin knows the ip and name o...
The first line of input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000). The next *n* lines contain the names and ips of the servers. Each line contains a string name, name of the server and a string ip, ip of the server, separated by space (1<=≤<=|*name*|<=≤<=10, *name* only consists of English lowercase...
Print *m* lines, the commands in the configuration file after Dustin did his task.
[ "2 2\nmain 192.168.0.2\nreplica 192.168.0.1\nblock 192.168.0.1;\nproxy 192.168.0.2;\n", "3 5\ngoogle 8.8.8.8\ncodeforces 212.193.33.27\nserver 138.197.64.57\nredirect 138.197.64.57;\nblock 8.8.8.8;\ncf 212.193.33.27;\nunblock 8.8.8.8;\ncheck 138.197.64.57;\n" ]
[ "block 192.168.0.1; #replica\nproxy 192.168.0.2; #main\n", "redirect 138.197.64.57; #server\nblock 8.8.8.8; #google\ncf 212.193.33.27; #codeforces\nunblock 8.8.8.8; #google\ncheck 138.197.64.57; #server\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "2 2\nmain 192.168.0.2\nreplica 192.168.0.1\nblock 192.168.0.1;\nproxy 192.168.0.2;", "output": "block 192.168.0.1; #replica\nproxy 192.168.0.2; #main" }, { "input": "3 5\ngoogle 8.8.8.8\ncodeforces 212.193.33.27\nserver 138.197.64.57\nredirect 138.197.64.57;\nblock 8.8.8.8;\ncf 212.193.3...
1,607,719,156
2,147,483,647
Python 3
COMPILATION_ERROR
TESTS
0
0
0
x=[int(q) for q in input().strip().split()] y={} for k in range(x[0]): d=input().split() y[d[1]]=d[0] for k in range(x[1]): d=input().split() d[1]=d[1][0:len(d[1])-1] print(d[0]+' '+d[1]+'; #'+y[d[1]])
Title: Radio Station Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: As the guys fried the radio station facilities, the school principal gave them tasks as a punishment. Dustin's task was to add comments to nginx configuration for school's website. The school has *n* servers. Each server ...
```python x=[int(q) for q in input().strip().split()] y={} for k in range(x[0]): d=input().split() y[d[1]]=d[0] for k in range(x[1]): d=input().split() d[1]=d[1][0:len(d[1])-1] print(d[0]+' '+d[1]+'; #'+y[d[1]]) ```
-1
665
C
Simple Strings
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "dp", "greedy", "strings" ]
null
null
zscoder loves simple strings! A string *t* is called simple if every pair of adjacent characters are distinct. For example ab, aba, zscoder are simple whereas aa, add are not simple. zscoder is given a string *s*. He wants to change a minimum number of characters so that the string *s* becomes simple. Help him with th...
The only line contains the string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=2·105) — the string given to zscoder. The string *s* consists of only lowercase English letters.
Print the simple string *s*' — the string *s* after the minimal number of changes. If there are multiple solutions, you may output any of them. Note that the string *s*' should also consist of only lowercase English letters.
[ "aab\n", "caaab\n", "zscoder\n" ]
[ "bab\n", "cabab\n", "zscoder\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "aab", "output": "bab" }, { "input": "caaab", "output": "cabab" }, { "input": "zscoder", "output": "zscoder" }, { "input": "u", "output": "u" }, { "input": "h", "output": "h" }, { "input": "dtottttotd", "output": "dtotataotd" }, { ...
1,564,466,054
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
233
3,891,200
from random import randint alpha = 'qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm' st = list(input()) for i in range(1,len(st)-1): if st[i-1] == st[i]: s = alpha[randint(0,26)] while s == st[i+1]: s = alpha[randint(0,26)] st[i] = s print(*st,sep='')
Title: Simple Strings Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: zscoder loves simple strings! A string *t* is called simple if every pair of adjacent characters are distinct. For example ab, aba, zscoder are simple whereas aa, add are not simple. zscoder is given a string *s*. He wa...
```python from random import randint alpha = 'qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm' st = list(input()) for i in range(1,len(st)-1): if st[i-1] == st[i]: s = alpha[randint(0,26)] while s == st[i+1]: s = alpha[randint(0,26)] st[i] = s print(*st,sep='') ```
-1
765
C
Table Tennis Game 2
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "math" ]
null
null
Misha and Vanya have played several table tennis sets. Each set consists of several serves, each serve is won by one of the players, he receives one point and the loser receives nothing. Once one of the players scores exactly *k* points, the score is reset and a new set begins. Across all the sets Misha scored *a* poi...
The first line contains three space-separated integers *k*, *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=109, 0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109, *a*<=+<=*b*<=&gt;<=0).
If the situation is impossible, print a single number -1. Otherwise, print the maximum possible number of sets.
[ "11 11 5\n", "11 2 3\n" ]
[ "1\n", "-1\n" ]
Note that the rules of the game in this problem differ from the real table tennis game, for example, the rule of "balance" (the winning player has to be at least two points ahead to win a set) has no power within the present problem.
1,250
[ { "input": "11 11 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "11 2 3", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1 5 9", "output": "14" }, { "input": "2 3 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 1000000000 1000000000", "output": "2000000000" }, { "input": "2 3 5", "output": "...
1,599,549,814
1,354
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
14
140
0
k,a,b = map(int,input().split()) match = a//k + b//k if match==0: print(-1) else: print(match)
Title: Table Tennis Game 2 Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Misha and Vanya have played several table tennis sets. Each set consists of several serves, each serve is won by one of the players, he receives one point and the loser receives nothing. Once one of the players scor...
```python k,a,b = map(int,input().split()) match = a//k + b//k if match==0: print(-1) else: print(match) ```
0
118
A
String Task
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Petya started to attend programming lessons. On the first lesson his task was to write a simple program. The program was supposed to do the following: in the given string, consisting if uppercase and lowercase Latin letters, it: - deletes all the vowels, - inserts a character "." before each consonant, - replaces ...
The first line represents input string of Petya's program. This string only consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and its length is from 1 to 100, inclusive.
Print the resulting string. It is guaranteed that this string is not empty.
[ "tour\n", "Codeforces\n", "aBAcAba\n" ]
[ ".t.r\n", ".c.d.f.r.c.s\n", ".b.c.b\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "tour", "output": ".t.r" }, { "input": "Codeforces", "output": ".c.d.f.r.c.s" }, { "input": "aBAcAba", "output": ".b.c.b" }, { "input": "obn", "output": ".b.n" }, { "input": "wpwl", "output": ".w.p.w.l" }, { "input": "ggdvq", "output": "...
1,698,951,771
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
42
92
0
a = input() a = a.lower() for i in a: if i!='a' and i!='e' and i!='i' and i!='o' and i!='u' and i!='y': print('.'+i, end="") print()
Title: String Task Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya started to attend programming lessons. On the first lesson his task was to write a simple program. The program was supposed to do the following: in the given string, consisting if uppercase and lowercase Latin letters...
```python a = input() a = a.lower() for i in a: if i!='a' and i!='e' and i!='i' and i!='o' and i!='u' and i!='y': print('.'+i, end="") print() ```
3
49
D
Game
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "brute force", "dp", "implementation" ]
D. Game
2
256
Vasya and Petya have invented a new game. Vasya takes a stripe consisting of 1<=×<=*n* square and paints the squares black and white. After that Petya can start moves — during a move he may choose any two neighboring squares of one color and repaint these two squares any way he wants, perhaps in different colors. Petya...
The first line contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) which represents the stripe’s length. The second line contains exactly *n* symbols — the line’s initial coloring. 0 corresponds to a white square, 1 corresponds to a black one.
If Petya cannot win with such an initial coloring, print -1. Otherwise print the minimum number of moves Petya needs to win.
[ "6\n111010\n", "5\n10001\n", "7\n1100010\n", "5\n00100\n" ]
[ "1\n", "1\n", "2\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample Petya can take squares 1 and 2. He repaints square 1 to black and square 2 to white. In the second sample Petya can take squares 2 and 3. He repaints square 2 to white and square 3 to black.
2,000
[ { "input": "6\n111010", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n10001", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7\n1100010", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n00100", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n101", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6\n111111", "output": "3" }, { ...
1,644,768,634
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
61
186
0
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline n = int(input()) s = list(input().rstrip()) c = [0] * 4 for i in range(n): c[2 * (i % 2) + int(s[i])] += 1 ans = min(c[0] + c[3], c[1] + c[2]) print(ans)
Title: Game Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya and Petya have invented a new game. Vasya takes a stripe consisting of 1<=×<=*n* square and paints the squares black and white. After that Petya can start moves — during a move he may choose any two neighboring squares of one co...
```python import sys input = sys.stdin.readline n = int(input()) s = list(input().rstrip()) c = [0] * 4 for i in range(n): c[2 * (i % 2) + int(s[i])] += 1 ans = min(c[0] + c[3], c[1] + c[2]) print(ans) ```
3.9535
707
B
Bakery
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "graphs" ]
null
null
Masha wants to open her own bakery and bake muffins in one of the *n* cities numbered from 1 to *n*. There are *m* bidirectional roads, each of whose connects some pair of cities. To bake muffins in her bakery, Masha needs to establish flour supply from some storage. There are only *k* storages, located in different c...
The first line of the input contains three integers *n*, *m* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=105, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of cities in country Masha lives in, the number of roads between them and the number of flour storages respectively. Then *m* lines follow. Each of them contains three integers *u*, *v* and *l...
Print the minimum possible amount of rubles Masha should pay for flour delivery in the only line. If the bakery can not be opened (while satisfying conditions) in any of the *n* cities, print <=-<=1 in the only line.
[ "5 4 2\n1 2 5\n1 2 3\n2 3 4\n1 4 10\n1 5\n", "3 1 1\n1 2 3\n3\n" ]
[ "3", "-1" ]
Image illustrates the first sample case. Cities with storage located in and the road representing the answer are darkened.
1,000
[ { "input": "5 4 2\n1 2 5\n1 2 3\n2 3 4\n1 4 10\n1 5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3 1 1\n1 2 3\n3", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "2 3 1\n1 2 3\n1 2 18\n1 2 13\n2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3 7 0\n1 3 9\n1 2 5\n1 2 21\n1 2 12\n1 2 13\n2 3 19\n2 3 8", "output": "-1" ...
1,679,780,436
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
3
93
2,150,400
n, m, k=map(int, input().split()) adjacency_matrix=[[float('inf') for i in range(n+1)] for j in range(n+1)] for i in range(m): a, b, c=map(int, input().split()) adjacency_matrix[a][b]=min(adjacency_matrix[a][b], c) adjacency_matrix[b][a]=min(adjacency_matrix[b][a], c) flour_storage=list(map(int, i...
Title: Bakery Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Masha wants to open her own bakery and bake muffins in one of the *n* cities numbered from 1 to *n*. There are *m* bidirectional roads, each of whose connects some pair of cities. To bake muffins in her bakery, Masha needs to e...
```python n, m, k=map(int, input().split()) adjacency_matrix=[[float('inf') for i in range(n+1)] for j in range(n+1)] for i in range(m): a, b, c=map(int, input().split()) adjacency_matrix[a][b]=min(adjacency_matrix[a][b], c) adjacency_matrix[b][a]=min(adjacency_matrix[b][a], c) flour_storage=list(...
-1
386
A
Second-Price Auction
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
In this problem we consider a special type of an auction, which is called the second-price auction. As in regular auction *n* bidders place a bid which is price a bidder ready to pay. The auction is closed, that is, each bidder secretly informs the organizer of the auction price he is willing to pay. After that, the au...
The first line of the input contains *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — number of bidders. The second line contains *n* distinct integer numbers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=... *p**n*, separated by single spaces (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=10000), where *p**i* stands for the price offered by the *i*-th bidder.
The single output line should contain two integers: index of the winner and the price he will pay. Indices are 1-based.
[ "2\n5 7\n", "3\n10 2 8\n", "6\n3 8 2 9 4 14\n" ]
[ "2 5\n", "1 8\n", "6 9\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2\n5 7", "output": "2 5" }, { "input": "3\n10 2 8", "output": "1 8" }, { "input": "6\n3 8 2 9 4 14", "output": "6 9" }, { "input": "4\n4707 7586 4221 5842", "output": "2 5842" }, { "input": "5\n3304 4227 4869 6937 6002", "output": "4 6002" }, {...
1,630,946,429
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
42
77
6,963,200
n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int,input().split())) a = sorted(arr) print(1 + arr.index(a[-1]), a[-2])
Title: Second-Price Auction Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In this problem we consider a special type of an auction, which is called the second-price auction. As in regular auction *n* bidders place a bid which is price a bidder ready to pay. The auction is closed, that is...
```python n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int,input().split())) a = sorted(arr) print(1 + arr.index(a[-1]), a[-2]) ```
3
4
A
Watermelon
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "math" ]
A. Watermelon
1
64
One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dying of thirst, and decided to divide the berry, however they faced a hard problem. Pete and ...
The first (and the only) input line contains integer number *w* (1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=100) — the weight of the watermelon bought by the boys.
Print YES, if the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts, each of them weighing even number of kilos; and NO in the opposite case.
[ "8\n" ]
[ "YES\n" ]
For example, the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts of 2 and 6 kilos respectively (another variant — two parts of 4 and 4 kilos).
0
[ { "input": "8", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "7", "output": "NO"...
1,690,187,041
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
62
0
n = int(input()) flag=0 if n<=2: print("NO") else: for i in range(1,n+1): if i%2==0 and (n-i)%2==0: flag=1 break if i%2==0 and (n-i)%2==0: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Watermelon Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dyin...
```python n = int(input()) flag=0 if n<=2: print("NO") else: for i in range(1,n+1): if i%2==0 and (n-i)%2==0: flag=1 break if i%2==0 and (n-i)%2==0: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3.969
231
A
Team
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "greedy" ]
null
null
One day three best friends Petya, Vasya and Tonya decided to form a team and take part in programming contests. Participants are usually offered several problems during programming contests. Long before the start the friends decided that they will implement a problem if at least two of them are sure about the solution....
The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of problems in the contest. Then *n* lines contain three integers each, each integer is either 0 or 1. If the first number in the line equals 1, then Petya is sure about the problem's solution, otherwise he isn't sure. The second numbe...
Print a single integer — the number of problems the friends will implement on the contest.
[ "3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0\n", "2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n" ]
In the first sample Petya and Vasya are sure that they know how to solve the first problem and all three of them know how to solve the second problem. That means that they will write solutions for these problems. Only Petya is sure about the solution for the third problem, but that isn't enough, so the friends won't ta...
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1\n1 0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n1 0 0\n1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n1 0 0\n0 1 0\n1 1 1\n0 0 1\n0 0 0", "output": "1" }, ...
1,697,819,897
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
21
62
0
n=int(input())#number of testcases count=0 l=[] while(count<n): a=list(map(int,input().split())) l.append(a) count+=1 count_=0 for i in l: if(sum(i)>1): count_+=1 print(count_)
Title: Team Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day three best friends Petya, Vasya and Tonya decided to form a team and take part in programming contests. Participants are usually offered several problems during programming contests. Long before the start the friends decid...
```python n=int(input())#number of testcases count=0 l=[] while(count<n): a=list(map(int,input().split())) l.append(a) count+=1 count_=0 for i in l: if(sum(i)>1): count_+=1 print(count_) ```
3
4
A
Watermelon
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "math" ]
A. Watermelon
1
64
One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dying of thirst, and decided to divide the berry, however they faced a hard problem. Pete and ...
The first (and the only) input line contains integer number *w* (1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=100) — the weight of the watermelon bought by the boys.
Print YES, if the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts, each of them weighing even number of kilos; and NO in the opposite case.
[ "8\n" ]
[ "YES\n" ]
For example, the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts of 2 and 6 kilos respectively (another variant — two parts of 4 and 4 kilos).
0
[ { "input": "8", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "7", "output": "NO"...
1,695,199,806
2,147,483,647
Python 3
COMPILATION_ERROR
TESTS
0
0
0
# LUOGU_RID: 125313248 import math n=int(input()) if n==2 print('NO') elif n%2==0 print('YES') elif n%2!=0 print('NO')
Title: Watermelon Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dyin...
```python # LUOGU_RID: 125313248 import math n=int(input()) if n==2 print('NO') elif n%2==0 print('YES') elif n%2!=0 print('NO') ```
-1
169
A
Chores
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "sortings" ]
null
null
Petya and Vasya are brothers. Today is a special day for them as their parents left them home alone and commissioned them to do *n* chores. Each chore is characterized by a single parameter — its complexity. The complexity of the *i*-th chore equals *h**i*. As Petya is older, he wants to take the chores with complexit...
The first input line contains three integers *n*,<=*a* and *b* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000; *a*,<=*b*<=≥<=1; *a*<=+<=*b*<==<=*n*) — the total number of chores, the number of Petya's chores and the number of Vasya's chores. The next line contains a sequence of integers *h*1,<=*h*2,<=...,<=*h**n* (1<=≤<=*h**i*<=≤<=109), *h**i* ...
Print the required number of ways to choose an integer value of *x*. If there are no such ways, print 0.
[ "5 2 3\n6 2 3 100 1\n", "7 3 4\n1 1 9 1 1 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample the possible values of *x* are 3, 4 or 5. In the second sample it is impossible to find such *x*, that Petya got 3 chores and Vasya got 4.
500
[ { "input": "5 2 3\n6 2 3 100 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "7 3 4\n1 1 9 1 1 1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1 1\n10 2", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 1 1\n7 7", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1 1\n1 1000000000", "output": "999999999" }, { "inp...
1,614,873,754
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
62
307,200
n, a, b = [int(i) for i in input().split()] lst = sorted([int(i) for i in input().split()]) print(lst[b]-lst[b-1])
Title: Chores Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya and Vasya are brothers. Today is a special day for them as their parents left them home alone and commissioned them to do *n* chores. Each chore is characterized by a single parameter — its complexity. The complexity of th...
```python n, a, b = [int(i) for i in input().split()] lst = sorted([int(i) for i in input().split()]) print(lst[b]-lst[b-1]) ```
3
523
A
Rotate, Flip and Zoom
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "*special", "implementation" ]
null
null
Polycarp is writing the prototype of a graphic editor. He has already made up his mind that the basic image transformations in his editor will be: rotate the image 90 degrees clockwise, flip the image horizontally (symmetry relative to the vertical line, that is, the right part of the image moves to the left, and vice ...
The first line contains two integers, *w* and *h* (1<=≤<=*w*,<=*h*<=≤<=100) — the width and height of an image in pixels. The picture is given in *h* lines, each line contains *w* characters — each character encodes the color of the corresponding pixel of the image. The line consists only of characters "." and "*", as ...
Print 2*w* lines, each containing 2*h* characters — the result of consecutive implementing of the three transformations, described above.
[ "3 2\n.*.\n.*.\n", "9 20\n**.......\n****.....\n******...\n*******..\n..******.\n....****.\n......***\n*.....***\n*********\n*********\n*********\n*********\n....**...\n...****..\n..******.\n.********\n****..***\n***...***\n**.....**\n*.......*\n" ]
[ "....\n....\n****\n****\n....\n....\n", "********......**********........********\n********......**********........********\n********........********......********..\n********........********......********..\n..********......********....********....\n..********......********....********....\n..********......*****...
none
500
[ { "input": "3 2\n.*.\n.*.", "output": "....\n....\n****\n****\n....\n...." }, { "input": "9 20\n**.......\n****.....\n******...\n*******..\n..******.\n....****.\n......***\n*.....***\n*********\n*********\n*********\n*********\n....**...\n...****..\n..******.\n.********\n****..***\n***...***\n**.......
1,426,348,094
2,894
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
PRETESTS
1
46
0
w, h = map(int, input().split()) listGorizontal = [] listVertical = [] for i in range(h): listGorizontal.append(input()) for i in range(h): s = "" for j in listGorizontal[i]: s += j*2 listVertical.append(s) s = "" k = 1 for i in range(2*w): for j in range(h): s += 2 * l...
Title: Rotate, Flip and Zoom Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp is writing the prototype of a graphic editor. He has already made up his mind that the basic image transformations in his editor will be: rotate the image 90 degrees clockwise, flip the image horizontally...
```python w, h = map(int, input().split()) listGorizontal = [] listVertical = [] for i in range(h): listGorizontal.append(input()) for i in range(h): s = "" for j in listGorizontal[i]: s += j*2 listVertical.append(s) s = "" k = 1 for i in range(2*w): for j in range(h): ...
0
32
B
Borze
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "expression parsing", "implementation" ]
B. Borze
2
256
Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as «.», 1 as «-.» and 2 as «--». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary number given its representation in Borze alphabet.
The first line contains a number in Borze code. The length of the string is between 1 and 200 characters. It's guaranteed that the given string is a valid Borze code of some ternary number (this number can have leading zeroes).
Output the decoded ternary number. It can have leading zeroes.
[ ".-.--\n", "--.\n", "-..-.--\n" ]
[ "012", "20", "1012" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": ".-.--", "output": "012" }, { "input": "--.", "output": "20" }, { "input": "-..-.--", "output": "1012" }, { "input": "---..", "output": "210" }, { "input": "..--.---..", "output": "0020210" }, { "input": "-.....----.", "output": "1000022...
1,673,191,633
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
92
716,800
from pathlib import Path import sys try: lines = Path("input.txt").read_text().splitlines() except Exception: lines = sys.stdin.readlines() d = { ".": 0, "-.": 1, "--": 2, } line = lines[0] s = "" n = len(line) i = 1 while i <= n: try: key = line[i - 1] + line[i] except Exception...
Title: Borze Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as «.», 1 as «-.» and 2 as «--». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary ...
```python from pathlib import Path import sys try: lines = Path("input.txt").read_text().splitlines() except Exception: lines = sys.stdin.readlines() d = { ".": 0, "-.": 1, "--": 2, } line = lines[0] s = "" n = len(line) i = 1 while i <= n: try: key = line[i - 1] + line[i] except...
0
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,669,139,560
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
92
0
a = input().split() a = [int(x) for x in a] print(a[0] * a[1] // 2)
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python a = input().split() a = [int(x) for x in a] print(a[0] * a[1] // 2) ```
3.977
88
A
Chord
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
A. Chord
2
256
Vasya studies music. He has learned lots of interesting stuff. For example, he knows that there are 12 notes: C, C#, D, D#, E, F, F#, G, G#, A, B, H. He also knows that the notes are repeated cyclically: after H goes C again, and before C stands H. We will consider the C note in the row's beginning and the C note aft...
The only line contains 3 space-separated notes in the above-given notation.
Print "major" if the chord is major, "minor" if it is minor, and "strange" if the teacher gave Vasya some weird chord which is neither major nor minor. Vasya promises you that the answer will always be unambiguous. That is, there are no chords that are both major and minor simultaneously.
[ "C E G\n", "C# B F\n", "A B H\n" ]
[ "major\n", "minor\n", "strange\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "C E G", "output": "major" }, { "input": "C# B F", "output": "minor" }, { "input": "A B H", "output": "strange" }, { "input": "G H E", "output": "minor" }, { "input": "D# B G", "output": "major" }, { "input": "D# B F#", "output": "minor"...
1,590,324,572
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
154
307,200
notes = ['C', 'C#', 'D', 'D#', 'E', 'F', 'F#', 'G', 'G#', 'A', 'B', 'H'] s = input().split(' ') a = min((notes.index(s[1])-notes.index(s[0]))%12, 12- (notes.index(s[1])-notes.index(s[0]))%12) b = min((notes.index(s[2])-notes.index(s[1]))%12, 12- (notes.index(s[2])-notes.index(s[1]))%12) if a==4 and b==3: pri...
Title: Chord Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya studies music. He has learned lots of interesting stuff. For example, he knows that there are 12 notes: C, C#, D, D#, E, F, F#, G, G#, A, B, H. He also knows that the notes are repeated cyclically: after H goes C again, and b...
```python notes = ['C', 'C#', 'D', 'D#', 'E', 'F', 'F#', 'G', 'G#', 'A', 'B', 'H'] s = input().split(' ') a = min((notes.index(s[1])-notes.index(s[0]))%12, 12- (notes.index(s[1])-notes.index(s[0]))%12) b = min((notes.index(s[2])-notes.index(s[1]))%12, 12- (notes.index(s[2])-notes.index(s[1]))%12) if a==4 and b==3...
0
525
A
Vitaliy and Pie
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "hashing", "strings" ]
null
null
After a hard day Vitaly got very hungry and he wants to eat his favorite potato pie. But it's not that simple. Vitaly is in the first room of the house with *n* room located in a line and numbered starting from one from left to right. You can go from the first room to the second room, from the second room to the third ...
The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of rooms in the house. The second line of the input contains string *s* of length 2·*n*<=-<=2. Let's number the elements of the string from left to right, starting from one. The odd positions in the given string *s* contain ...
Print the only integer — the minimum number of keys that Vitaly needs to buy to surely get from room one to room *n*.
[ "3\naAbB\n", "4\naBaCaB\n", "5\nxYyXzZaZ\n" ]
[ "0\n", "3\n", "2\n" ]
none
250
[ { "input": "3\naAbB", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4\naBaCaB", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5\nxYyXzZaZ", "output": "2" }, { "input": "26\naAbBcCdDeEfFgGhHiIjJkKlLmMnNoOpPqQrRsStTuUvVwWxXyY", "output": "0" }, { "input": "26\nzAyBxCwDvEuFtGsHrIqJpKoLnMmNlOkPjQiRhSg...
1,635,748,519
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
46
124
5,120,000
from collections import defaultdict n = int(input()) s = input() res = 0 d = defaultdict(int) for i, e in enumerate(s): if i%2==0: d[e] += 1 else: k = chr(ord(e)+32) if not d[k]: res += 1 else: d[k] -= 1 print(res)
Title: Vitaliy and Pie Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: After a hard day Vitaly got very hungry and he wants to eat his favorite potato pie. But it's not that simple. Vitaly is in the first room of the house with *n* room located in a line and numbered starting from one from...
```python from collections import defaultdict n = int(input()) s = input() res = 0 d = defaultdict(int) for i, e in enumerate(s): if i%2==0: d[e] += 1 else: k = chr(ord(e)+32) if not d[k]: res += 1 else: d[k] -= 1 print(res) ```
3
460
A
Vasya and Socks
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Vasya has *n* pairs of socks. In the morning of each day Vasya has to put on a pair of socks before he goes to school. When he comes home in the evening, Vasya takes off the used socks and throws them away. Every *m*-th day (at days with numbers *m*,<=2*m*,<=3*m*,<=...) mom buys a pair of socks to Vasya. She does it la...
The single line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 2<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100), separated by a space.
Print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
[ "2 2\n", "9 3\n" ]
[ "3\n", "13\n" ]
In the first sample Vasya spends the first two days wearing the socks that he had initially. Then on day three he puts on the socks that were bought on day two. In the second sample Vasya spends the first nine days wearing the socks that he had initially. Then he spends three days wearing the socks that were bought on...
500
[ { "input": "2 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "9 3", "output": "13" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 99", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 4", "output": "5" }, { "input": "10 2", "outp...
1,650,018,003
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
6
31
0
a,b=map(int,input().split()) c=a//b d=a+c while c/b>=1: d=d+c//b c=c//b print(d)
Title: Vasya and Socks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has *n* pairs of socks. In the morning of each day Vasya has to put on a pair of socks before he goes to school. When he comes home in the evening, Vasya takes off the used socks and throws them away. Every *m*-th...
```python a,b=map(int,input().split()) c=a//b d=a+c while c/b>=1: d=d+c//b c=c//b print(d) ```
0
939
E
Maximize!
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "binary search", "greedy", "ternary search", "two pointers" ]
null
null
You are given a multiset *S* consisting of positive integers (initially empty). There are two kind of queries: 1. Add a positive integer to *S*, the newly added integer is not less than any number in it. 1. Find a subset *s* of the set *S* such that the value is maximum possible. Here *max*(*s*) means maximum valu...
The first line contains a single integer *Q* (1<=≤<=*Q*<=≤<=5·105) — the number of queries. Each of the next *Q* lines contains a description of query. For queries of type 1 two integers 1 and *x* are given, where *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109) is a number that you should add to *S*. It's guaranteed that *x* is not less than...
Output the answer for each query of the second type in the order these queries are given in input. Each number should be printed in separate line. Your answer is considered correct, if each of your answers has absolute or relative error not greater than 10<=-<=6. Formally, let your answer be *a*, and the jury's answe...
[ "6\n1 3\n2\n1 4\n2\n1 8\n2\n", "4\n1 1\n1 4\n1 5\n2\n" ]
[ "0.0000000000\n0.5000000000\n3.0000000000\n", "2.0000000000\n" ]
none
2,500
[ { "input": "6\n1 3\n2\n1 4\n2\n1 8\n2", "output": "0.0000000000\n0.5000000000\n3.0000000000" }, { "input": "4\n1 1\n1 4\n1 5\n2", "output": "2.0000000000" }, { "input": "8\n1 7\n1 26\n1 40\n1 45\n1 64\n2\n1 88\n1 94", "output": "31.6666666667" }, { "input": "9\n1 35\n2\n2\n1 ...
1,694,248,718
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
2,214
23,961,600
Q = int(input()) values = [] index = 0 cumulative_sum = 0 result = 0 for _ in range(Q): command = input().rstrip().split() if command[0] == "1": x = int(command[1]) values.append(x) while index != len(values) - 1: if (cumulative_sum + x + values[index]) * (index ...
Title: Maximize! Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a multiset *S* consisting of positive integers (initially empty). There are two kind of queries: 1. Add a positive integer to *S*, the newly added integer is not less than any number in it. 1. Find a subset ...
```python Q = int(input()) values = [] index = 0 cumulative_sum = 0 result = 0 for _ in range(Q): command = input().rstrip().split() if command[0] == "1": x = int(command[1]) values.append(x) while index != len(values) - 1: if (cumulative_sum + x + values[index])...
3
892
A
Greed
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Jafar has *n* cans of cola. Each can is described by two integers: remaining volume of cola *a**i* and can's capacity *b**i* (*a**i* <=≤<= *b**i*). Jafar has decided to pour all remaining cola into just 2 cans, determine if he can do this or not!
The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — number of cola cans. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — volume of remaining cola in cans. The third line contains *n* space-separated integers that *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<...
Print "YES" (without quotes) if it is possible to pour all remaining cola in 2 cans. Otherwise print "NO" (without quotes). You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
[ "2\n3 5\n3 6\n", "3\n6 8 9\n6 10 12\n", "5\n0 0 5 0 0\n1 1 8 10 5\n", "4\n4 1 0 3\n5 2 2 3\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n", "YES\n" ]
In the first sample, there are already 2 cans, so the answer is "YES".
500
[ { "input": "2\n3 5\n3 6", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n6 8 9\n6 10 12", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5\n0 0 5 0 0\n1 1 8 10 5", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "4\n4 1 0 3\n5 2 2 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n9 10 24 11 1 7 8 3 28 14\n86 20 34 11 22 9...
1,575,141,123
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
155
921,600
import random import re import sys n = int(input()) ar = list(map(int, input().split())) br = list(map(int, input().split())) sum = 0 sorted(br) for i in range(0, n): sum = sum + ar[i] if (br[n - 1] + br[n - 2] >= sum): print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Greed Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Jafar has *n* cans of cola. Each can is described by two integers: remaining volume of cola *a**i* and can's capacity *b**i* (*a**i* <=≤<= *b**i*). Jafar has decided to pour all remaining cola into just 2 cans, determine if he c...
```python import random import re import sys n = int(input()) ar = list(map(int, input().split())) br = list(map(int, input().split())) sum = 0 sorted(br) for i in range(0, n): sum = sum + ar[i] if (br[n - 1] + br[n - 2] >= sum): print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
0
236
A
Boy or Girl
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Those days, many boys use beautiful girls' photos as avatars in forums. So it is pretty hard to tell the gender of a user at the first glance. Last year, our hero went to a forum and had a nice chat with a beauty (he thought so). After that they talked very often and eventually they became a couple in the network. Bu...
The first line contains a non-empty string, that contains only lowercase English letters — the user name. This string contains at most 100 letters.
If it is a female by our hero's method, print "CHAT WITH HER!" (without the quotes), otherwise, print "IGNORE HIM!" (without the quotes).
[ "wjmzbmr\n", "xiaodao\n", "sevenkplus\n" ]
[ "CHAT WITH HER!\n", "IGNORE HIM!\n", "CHAT WITH HER!\n" ]
For the first example. There are 6 distinct characters in "wjmzbmr". These characters are: "w", "j", "m", "z", "b", "r". So wjmzbmr is a female and you should print "CHAT WITH HER!".
500
[ { "input": "wjmzbmr", "output": "CHAT WITH HER!" }, { "input": "xiaodao", "output": "IGNORE HIM!" }, { "input": "sevenkplus", "output": "CHAT WITH HER!" }, { "input": "pezu", "output": "CHAT WITH HER!" }, { "input": "wnemlgppy", "output": "CHAT WITH HER!" },...
1,698,305,148
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
62
0
if int(len(set(input()))) % 2 == 1: print("odd") else: print('even')
Title: Boy or Girl Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Those days, many boys use beautiful girls' photos as avatars in forums. So it is pretty hard to tell the gender of a user at the first glance. Last year, our hero went to a forum and had a nice chat with a beauty (he though...
```python if int(len(set(input()))) % 2 == 1: print("odd") else: print('even') ```
0
886
C
Petya and Catacombs
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "dsu", "greedy", "implementation", "trees" ]
null
null
A very brave explorer Petya once decided to explore Paris catacombs. Since Petya is not really experienced, his exploration is just walking through the catacombs. Catacombs consist of several rooms and bidirectional passages between some pairs of them. Some passages can connect a room to itself and since the passages ...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — then number of notes in Petya's logbook. The second line contains *n* non-negative integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (0<=≤<=*t**i*<=&lt;<=*i*) — notes in the logbook.
In the only line print a single integer — the minimum possible number of rooms in Paris catacombs.
[ "2\n0 0\n", "5\n0 1 0 1 3\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample, sequence of rooms Petya visited could be, for example 1 → 1 → 2, 1 → 2 → 1 or 1 → 2 → 3. The minimum possible number of rooms is 2. In the second sample, the sequence could be 1 → 2 → 3 → 1 → 2 → 1.
1,500
[ { "input": "2\n0 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n0 1 0 1 3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "7\n0 1 0 0 0 0 0", "output": "6" }, { "input": "100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 4 0 2 2 4 1 7 1 11 0 8 4 12 12 3 0 3 2 2 4 3 9 1 5 4 6 9 14 6 2 4 18 7 7 19 11 20 13 17 16 0 34 2 6 12 27 9 4 29 ...
1,510,510,575
7,875
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
311
18,841,600
input() rooms = set([0]) i = 0 for a in input().split(): a = int(a) try: rooms.remove(a) except Exception as e: pass i += 1 rooms.add(i) print(len(rooms))
Title: Petya and Catacombs Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A very brave explorer Petya once decided to explore Paris catacombs. Since Petya is not really experienced, his exploration is just walking through the catacombs. Catacombs consist of several rooms and bidirectiona...
```python input() rooms = set([0]) i = 0 for a in input().split(): a = int(a) try: rooms.remove(a) except Exception as e: pass i += 1 rooms.add(i) print(len(rooms)) ```
3
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
A remote island chain contains *n* islands, labeled 1 through *n*. Bidirectional bridges connect the islands to form a simple cycle — a bridge connects islands 1 and 2, islands 2 and 3, and so on, and additionally a bridge connects islands *n* and 1. The center of each island contains an identical pedestal, and all but...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the total number of islands. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) — the statue currently placed on the *i*-th island. If *a**i*<==<=0, then the island has no statue. It is guaranteed that the *a...
Print "YES" (without quotes) if the rearrangement can be done in the existing network, and "NO" otherwise.
[ "3\n1 0 2\n2 0 1\n", "2\n1 0\n0 1\n", "4\n1 2 3 0\n0 3 2 1\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample, the islanders can first move statue 1 from island 1 to island 2, then move statue 2 from island 3 to island 1, and finally move statue 1 from island 2 to island 3. In the second sample, the islanders can simply move statue 1 from island 1 to island 2. In the third sample, no sequence of movements...
0
[ { "input": "3\n1 0 2\n2 0 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2\n1 0\n0 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 3 0\n0 3 2 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "9\n3 8 4 6 7 1 5 2 0\n6 4 8 5 3 1 2 0 7", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4\n2 3 1 0\n2 0 1 3", "output"...
1,456,689,488
6,488
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
PRETESTS
4
61
0
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(n): a[i] = [a[i], n - i] b[i] = [b[i], n - i] a.sort() b.sort() help = True for i in range(n): if abs(a[i][1] - b[i][1]) >= 3: help = False print('No') break if help:...
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A remote island chain contains *n* islands, labeled 1 through *n*. Bidirectional bridges connect the islands to form a simple cycle — a bridge connects islands 1 and 2, islands 2 and 3, and so on, and additionally a bridge connect...
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(n): a[i] = [a[i], n - i] b[i] = [b[i], n - i] a.sort() b.sort() help = True for i in range(n): if abs(a[i][1] - b[i][1]) >= 3: help = False print('No') break...
0
47
A
Triangular numbers
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "math" ]
A. Triangular numbers
2
256
A triangular number is the number of dots in an equilateral triangle uniformly filled with dots. For example, three dots can be arranged in a triangle; thus three is a triangular number. The *n*-th triangular number is the number of dots in a triangle with *n* dots on a side. . You can learn more about these numbers fr...
The first line contains the single number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=500) — the given integer.
If the given integer is a triangular number output YES, otherwise output NO.
[ "1\n", "2\n", "3\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "4", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "6", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "7", "output": "NO...
1,587,875,579
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
71
218
307,200
a=[] for n in range(1,501): a.append((n*(n+1))//2) key=int(input()) l=0 r=500 t=0 while l<=r: m=(l+r)//2 if a[m]==key: t=1 print('YES') break elif a[m]>key: r=m-1 else: l=m+1 if t==0: print('NO')
Title: Triangular numbers Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A triangular number is the number of dots in an equilateral triangle uniformly filled with dots. For example, three dots can be arranged in a triangle; thus three is a triangular number. The *n*-th triangular number is t...
```python a=[] for n in range(1,501): a.append((n*(n+1))//2) key=int(input()) l=0 r=500 t=0 while l<=r: m=(l+r)//2 if a[m]==key: t=1 print('YES') break elif a[m]>key: r=m-1 else: l=m+1 if t==0: print('NO') ```
3.944928
404
A
Valera and X
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Valera is a little boy. Yesterday he got a huge Math hometask at school, so Valera didn't have enough time to properly learn the English alphabet for his English lesson. Unfortunately, the English teacher decided to have a test on alphabet today. At the test Valera got a square piece of squared paper. The length of the...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=&lt;<=300; *n* is odd). Each of the next *n* lines contains *n* small English letters — the description of Valera's paper.
Print string "YES", if the letters on the paper form letter "X". Otherwise, print string "NO". Print the strings without quotes.
[ "5\nxooox\noxoxo\nsoxoo\noxoxo\nxooox\n", "3\nwsw\nsws\nwsw\n", "3\nxpx\npxp\nxpe\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5\nxooox\noxoxo\nsoxoo\noxoxo\nxooox", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\nwsw\nsws\nwsw", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\nxpx\npxp\nxpe", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5\nliiil\nilili\niilii\nilili\nliiil", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "7\nbwccccb\nck...
1,595,850,448
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
17
109
6,963,200
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline n = int(input().strip()) a = [] b = set() for i in range(n): s = input().strip() a.append(s) for ch in s: b.add(ch) if len(b) == 2: b = set() for i in range(n): for j in range(n): if i == j or i + j == n - 1: b.add(a[i][j]) if len(b) == ...
Title: Valera and X Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Valera is a little boy. Yesterday he got a huge Math hometask at school, so Valera didn't have enough time to properly learn the English alphabet for his English lesson. Unfortunately, the English teacher decided to have a...
```python import sys input = sys.stdin.readline n = int(input().strip()) a = [] b = set() for i in range(n): s = input().strip() a.append(s) for ch in s: b.add(ch) if len(b) == 2: b = set() for i in range(n): for j in range(n): if i == j or i + j == n - 1: b.add(a[i][j]) if ...
0
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
Two positive integers *a* and *b* have a sum of *s* and a bitwise XOR of *x*. How many possible values are there for the ordered pair (*a*,<=*b*)?
The first line of the input contains two integers *s* and *x* (2<=≤<=*s*<=≤<=1012, 0<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=1012), the sum and bitwise xor of the pair of positive integers, respectively.
Print a single integer, the number of solutions to the given conditions. If no solutions exist, print 0.
[ "9 5\n", "3 3\n", "5 2\n" ]
[ "4\n", "2\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample, we have the following solutions: (2, 7), (3, 6), (6, 3), (7, 2). In the second sample, the only solutions are (1, 2) and (2, 1).
0
[ { "input": "9 5", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "549755813887 549755813887", "output": "549755813886" }, { "input": "2 0", "output": "1" }, {...
1,456,687,713
4,713
Python 3
OK
TESTS
71
77
0
def foo(s, x): if x == 0 and s % 2 == 0: return 1 if s == 0: return 0 if s % 2 == 1 and x % 2 == 1: return 2 * foo(s // 2, x // 2) if s % 2 == 0 and x % 2 == 1: return 0 if s % 2 == 1 and x % 2 == 0: return 0 if s % 2 == 0 and x % 2 == 0: ...
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Two positive integers *a* and *b* have a sum of *s* and a bitwise XOR of *x*. How many possible values are there for the ordered pair (*a*,<=*b*)? Input Specification: The first line of the input contains two integers *s* and *x*...
```python def foo(s, x): if x == 0 and s % 2 == 0: return 1 if s == 0: return 0 if s % 2 == 1 and x % 2 == 1: return 2 * foo(s // 2, x // 2) if s % 2 == 0 and x % 2 == 1: return 0 if s % 2 == 1 and x % 2 == 0: return 0 if s % 2 == 0 and x % 2 ==...
3
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chn...
1,603,460,426
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
154
0
a = input() l = len(a) lo = 0 up = 0 for i in range(l): if ord('a') <= ord(a[i]) <= ord('z'): lo += 1 else: up += 1 if lo > up: print(a.upper()) elif lo == up: print(a.upper()) else: print(a.lower())
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei...
```python a = input() l = len(a) lo = 0 up = 0 for i in range(l): if ord('a') <= ord(a[i]) <= ord('z'): lo += 1 else: up += 1 if lo > up: print(a.upper()) elif lo == up: print(a.upper()) else: print(a.lower()) ```
0
265
B
Roadside Trees (Simplified Edition)
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Squirrel Liss loves nuts. There are *n* trees (numbered 1 to *n* from west to east) along a street and there is a delicious nut on the top of each tree. The height of the tree *i* is *h**i*. Liss wants to eat all nuts. Now Liss is on the root of the tree with the number 1. In one second Liss can perform one of the fol...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of trees. Next *n* lines contains the height of trees: *i*-th line contains an integer *h**i* (1<=≤<=*h**i*<=≤<=104) — the height of the tree with the number *i*.
Print a single integer — the minimal time required to eat all nuts in seconds.
[ "2\n1\n2\n", "5\n2\n1\n2\n1\n1\n" ]
[ "5\n", "14\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "2\n1\n2", "output": "5" }, { "input": "5\n2\n1\n2\n1\n1", "output": "14" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "2" } ]
1,612,236,781
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
92
0
n=int(input()) s=0 x=[0] for i in range(1,n): x.append(int(input())) s+=abs(x[i-1]-x[i])+1 print(s+n)
Title: Roadside Trees (Simplified Edition) Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Squirrel Liss loves nuts. There are *n* trees (numbered 1 to *n* from west to east) along a street and there is a delicious nut on the top of each tree. The height of the tree *i* is *h**i*. Liss wan...
```python n=int(input()) s=0 x=[0] for i in range(1,n): x.append(int(input())) s+=abs(x[i-1]-x[i])+1 print(s+n) ```
0
669
A
Little Artem and Presents
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math" ]
null
null
Little Artem got *n* stones on his birthday and now wants to give some of them to Masha. He knows that Masha cares more about the fact of receiving the present, rather than the value of that present, so he wants to give her stones as many times as possible. However, Masha remembers the last present she received, so Art...
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — number of stones Artem received on his birthday.
Print the maximum possible number of times Artem can give presents to Masha.
[ "1\n", "2\n", "3\n", "4\n" ]
[ "1\n", "1\n", "2\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample, Artem can only give 1 stone to Masha. In the second sample, Atrem can give Masha 1 or 2 stones, though he can't give her 1 stone two times. In the third sample, Atrem can first give Masha 2 stones, a then 1 more stone. In the fourth sample, Atrem can first give Masha 1 stone, then 2 stones, and ...
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4", "output": "3" }, { "input": "100", "output": "67" }, { "input": "101", "output": "67" }, { "input": "102", "output": "68"...
1,582,542,104
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
26
155
0
print((lambda x: (x//3)*2+(x%3+2)//3)(int(input()))) #author:SK__Shanto__㋛ #code__define__your__smartness
Title: Little Artem and Presents Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Artem got *n* stones on his birthday and now wants to give some of them to Masha. He knows that Masha cares more about the fact of receiving the present, rather than the value of that present, so he wan...
```python print((lambda x: (x//3)*2+(x%3+2)//3)(int(input()))) #author:SK__Shanto__㋛ #code__define__your__smartness ```
3
385
B
Bear and Strings
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "greedy", "implementation", "math", "strings" ]
null
null
The bear has a string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| (record |*s*| is the string's length), consisting of lowercase English letters. The bear wants to count the number of such pairs of indices *i*,<=*j* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=|*s*|), that string *x*(*i*,<=*j*)<==<=*s**i**s**i*<=+<=1... *s**j* contains at least one string...
The first line contains a non-empty string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=5000). It is guaranteed that the string only consists of lowercase English letters.
Print a single number — the answer to the problem.
[ "bearbtear\n", "bearaabearc\n" ]
[ "6\n", "20\n" ]
In the first sample, the following pairs (*i*, *j*) match: (1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6), (1, 7), (1, 8), (1, 9). In the second sample, the following pairs (*i*, *j*) match: (1,  4), (1,  5), (1,  6), (1,  7), (1,  8), (1,  9), (1,  10), (1,  11), (2,  10), (2,  11), (3,  10), (3,  11), (4,  10), (4,  11), (5,  10), (5,  11)...
1,000
[ { "input": "bearbtear", "output": "6" }, { "input": "bearaabearc", "output": "20" }, { "input": "pbearbearhbearzqbearjkterasjhy", "output": "291" }, { "input": "pbearjbearbebearnbabcffbearbearwubearjezpiorrbearbearjbdlbearbearqbearjbearwipmsbearoaftrsebearzsnqb", "output"...
1,660,505,435
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
31
0
st = input() if st.count('bear') == 1: print(len(st)-4+1) else: print(len(st)*2-1)
Title: Bear and Strings Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The bear has a string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| (record |*s*| is the string's length), consisting of lowercase English letters. The bear wants to count the number of such pairs of indices *i*,<=*j* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*j...
```python st = input() if st.count('bear') == 1: print(len(st)-4+1) else: print(len(st)*2-1) ```
0
145
A
Lucky Conversion
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Petya loves lucky numbers very much. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal record contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. Petya has two strings *a* and *b* of the same length *n*. The strings consist only of lucky digits...
The first and the second line contains strings *a* and *b*, correspondingly. Strings *a* and *b* have equal lengths and contain only lucky digits. The strings are not empty, their length does not exceed 105.
Print on the single line the single number — the minimum number of operations needed to convert string *a* into string *b*.
[ "47\n74\n", "774\n744\n", "777\n444\n" ]
[ "1\n", "1\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample it is enough simply to swap the first and the second digit. In the second sample we should replace the second digit with its opposite. In the third number we should replace all three digits with their opposites.
500
[ { "input": "47\n74", "output": "1" }, { "input": "774\n744", "output": "1" }, { "input": "777\n444", "output": "3" }, { "input": "74747474\n77777777", "output": "4" }, { "input": "444444444444\n777777777777", "output": "12" }, { "input": "4744744447774...
1,666,159,237
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
60
0
x0,y0,x,y=map(int,input().split()) hl=0 hs=0 hk=0 if x0!=x: hl+=1 if y0!=y: hl+=1 xk=abs( x-x0) yk=abs( y-y0) if min(xk,yk)==0: hs=0 else: hs= max(xk,yk)//min(xk,yk) hk = max(abs(x - x0), abs(y - y0)) print(hl,hs,hk)
Title: Lucky Conversion Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya loves lucky numbers very much. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal record contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are no...
```python x0,y0,x,y=map(int,input().split()) hl=0 hs=0 hk=0 if x0!=x: hl+=1 if y0!=y: hl+=1 xk=abs( x-x0) yk=abs( y-y0) if min(xk,yk)==0: hs=0 else: hs= max(xk,yk)//min(xk,yk) hk = max(abs(x - x0), abs(y - y0)) print(hl,hs,hk) ```
-1
3
A
Shortest path of the king
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "shortest paths" ]
A. Shortest path of the king
1
64
The king is left alone on the chessboard. In spite of this loneliness, he doesn't lose heart, because he has business of national importance. For example, he has to pay an official visit to square *t*. As the king is not in habit of wasting his time, he wants to get from his current position *s* to square *t* in the le...
The first line contains the chessboard coordinates of square *s*, the second line — of square *t*. Chessboard coordinates consist of two characters, the first one is a lowercase Latin letter (from a to h), the second one is a digit from 1 to 8.
In the first line print *n* — minimum number of the king's moves. Then in *n* lines print the moves themselves. Each move is described with one of the 8: L, R, U, D, LU, LD, RU or RD. L, R, U, D stand respectively for moves left, right, up and down (according to the picture), and 2-letter combinations stand for diago...
[ "a8\nh1\n" ]
[ "7\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "a8\nh1", "output": "7\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD" }, { "input": "b2\nb4", "output": "2\nU\nU" }, { "input": "a5\na5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "h1\nb2", "output": "6\nLU\nL\nL\nL\nL\nL" }, { "input": "c5\nh2", "output": "5\nRD\nRD\nRD\nR\nR" ...
1,681,284,394
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
92
0
# LUOGU_RID: 107865279 d = input() a, b = ord(d[0])-97, int(d[1]) d = input() c, d = ord(d[0])-97, int(d[1]) dis = max(abs(a - c), abs(b - d)) print(dis) while dis > 0: if a > c: if b > d: a -= 1; b -= 1; print('LD') elif b == d: a -= 1; print('L') else: ...
Title: Shortest path of the king Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: The king is left alone on the chessboard. In spite of this loneliness, he doesn't lose heart, because he has business of national importance. For example, he has to pay an official visit to square *t*. As the king ...
```python # LUOGU_RID: 107865279 d = input() a, b = ord(d[0])-97, int(d[1]) d = input() c, d = ord(d[0])-97, int(d[1]) dis = max(abs(a - c), abs(b - d)) print(dis) while dis > 0: if a > c: if b > d: a -= 1; b -= 1; print('LD') elif b == d: a -= 1; print('L') ...
3.954
463
A
Caisa and Sugar
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Caisa is going to have a party and he needs to buy the ingredients for a big chocolate cake. For that he is going to the biggest supermarket in town. Unfortunately, he has just *s* dollars for sugar. But that's not a reason to be sad, because there are *n* types of sugar in the supermarket, maybe he able to buy one. B...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n*,<=*s* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*s*<=≤<=100). The *i*-th of the next *n* lines contains two integers *x**i*, *y**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100; 0<=≤<=*y**i*<=&lt;<=100), where *x**i* represents the number of dollars and *y**i* the number of cents needed in order to buy the *i*-th...
Print a single integer representing the maximum number of sweets he can buy, or -1 if he can't buy any type of sugar.
[ "5 10\n3 90\n12 0\n9 70\n5 50\n7 0\n", "5 5\n10 10\n20 20\n30 30\n40 40\n50 50\n" ]
[ "50\n", "-1\n" ]
In the first test sample Caisa can buy the fourth type of sugar, in such a case he will take 50 sweets as a change.
500
[ { "input": "5 10\n3 90\n12 0\n9 70\n5 50\n7 0", "output": "50" }, { "input": "5 5\n10 10\n20 20\n30 30\n40 40\n50 50", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1 2\n1 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 10\n20 99\n30 99", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "15 21\n16 51\n33 44\n32 ...
1,681,073,400
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
30
0
n = int(input()) heights = list(map(int, input().split())) min_height = 0 cost = 0 for h in heights: if h < min_height: cost += min_height - h h = min_height min_height = h print(cost)
Title: Caisa and Sugar Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Caisa is going to have a party and he needs to buy the ingredients for a big chocolate cake. For that he is going to the biggest supermarket in town. Unfortunately, he has just *s* dollars for sugar. But that's not a r...
```python n = int(input()) heights = list(map(int, input().split())) min_height = 0 cost = 0 for h in heights: if h < min_height: cost += min_height - h h = min_height min_height = h print(cost) ```
-1
248
A
Cupboards
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any longer, so he decided to get some food in the house. Karlsson's gaze immediately fell on *n* woode...
The first input line contains a single integer *n* — the number of cupboards in the kitchen (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104). Then follow *n* lines, each containing two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=≤<=*l**i*,<=*r**i*<=≤<=1). Number *l**i* equals one, if the left door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *l**i* equal...
In the only output line print a single integer *t* — the minimum number of seconds Karlsson needs to change the doors of all cupboards to the position he needs.
[ "5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n" ]
[ "3\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n0 0\n0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0", "output": "7" }, { "input": "8\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 ...
1,620,330,503
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
57
156
7,168,000
n = int(input()) c = 0 left = [] right = [] for i in range(n): arr = list(map(int, input().rstrip().split())) left.append(arr[0]) right.append(arr[1]) def solve(l, r): t = 0 if l.count(0) < l.count(1): t += l.count(0) else: t += l.count(1) if r.count(0) ...
Title: Cupboards Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any long...
```python n = int(input()) c = 0 left = [] right = [] for i in range(n): arr = list(map(int, input().rstrip().split())) left.append(arr[0]) right.append(arr[1]) def solve(l, r): t = 0 if l.count(0) < l.count(1): t += l.count(0) else: t += l.count(1) if r...
3
485
A
Factory
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "implementation", "math", "matrices" ]
null
null
One industrial factory is reforming working plan. The director suggested to set a mythical detail production norm. If at the beginning of the day there were *x* details in the factory storage, then by the end of the day the factory has to produce (remainder after dividing *x* by *m*) more details. Unfortunately, no cu...
The first line contains two integers *a* and *m* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*m*<=≤<=105).
Print "Yes" (without quotes) if the production will eventually stop, otherwise print "No".
[ "1 5\n", "3 6\n" ]
[ "No\n", "Yes\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "1 5", "output": "No" }, { "input": "3 6", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "1 8", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "2 3", "output": "No" }, { "input": "3 24", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "100000 ...
1,415,207,733
2,733
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
PRETESTS
2
31
0
#!/usr/bin/env python3 a, b = (int(x) for x in input().split()) if a != 1 and b % a == 0: print("Yes") else: print("No")
Title: Factory Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One industrial factory is reforming working plan. The director suggested to set a mythical detail production norm. If at the beginning of the day there were *x* details in the factory storage, then by the end of the day the fac...
```python #!/usr/bin/env python3 a, b = (int(x) for x in input().split()) if a != 1 and b % a == 0: print("Yes") else: print("No") ```
0
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,622,093,275
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
154
0
m_n = input().split(" ") m = int(m_n[0]) n = int(m_n[1]) print(m*n//2)
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python m_n = input().split(" ") m = int(m_n[0]) n = int(m_n[1]) print(m*n//2) ```
3.9615