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622
A
Infinite Sequence
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Consider the infinite sequence of integers: 1,<=1,<=2,<=1,<=2,<=3,<=1,<=2,<=3,<=4,<=1,<=2,<=3,<=4,<=5.... The sequence is built in the following way: at first the number 1 is written out, then the numbers from 1 to 2, then the numbers from 1 to 3, then the numbers from 1 to 4 and so on. Note that the sequence contains ...
The only line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1014) — the position of the number to find. Note that the given number is too large, so you should use 64-bit integer type to store it. In C++ you can use the long long integer type and in Java you can use long integer type.
Print the element in the *n*-th position of the sequence (the elements are numerated from one).
[ "3\n", "5\n", "10\n", "55\n", "56\n" ]
[ "2\n", "2\n", "4\n", "10\n", "1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10", "output": "4" }, { "input": "55", "output": "10" }, { "input": "56", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1000000000000", "output": "88209" }, { "input": "8471941278...
1,540,817,185
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
10
1,000
0
n=int (input()) i=1 while(n>i): n=n-i i=i+1 print(n)
Title: Infinite Sequence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Consider the infinite sequence of integers: 1,<=1,<=2,<=1,<=2,<=3,<=1,<=2,<=3,<=4,<=1,<=2,<=3,<=4,<=5.... The sequence is built in the following way: at first the number 1 is written out, then the numbers from 1 to 2,...
```python n=int (input()) i=1 while(n>i): n=n-i i=i+1 print(n) ```
0
488
A
Giga Tower
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Giga Tower is the tallest and deepest building in Cyberland. There are 17<=777<=777<=777 floors, numbered from <=-<=8<=888<=888<=888 to 8<=888<=888<=888. In particular, there is floor 0 between floor <=-<=1 and floor 1. Every day, thousands of tourists come to this place to enjoy the wonderful view. In Cyberland, it ...
The only line of input contains an integer *a* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Print the minimum *b* in a line.
[ "179\n", "-1\n", "18\n" ]
[ "1\n", "9\n", "10\n" ]
For the first sample, he has to arrive at the floor numbered 180. For the second sample, he will arrive at 8. Note that *b* should be positive, so the answer for the third sample is 10, not 0.
500
[ { "input": "179", "output": "1" }, { "input": "-1", "output": "9" }, { "input": "18", "output": "10" }, { "input": "-410058385", "output": "1" }, { "input": "-586825624", "output": "1" }, { "input": "852318890", "output": "1" }, { "input": ...
1,470,748,457
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
61
4,608,000
def is_lucky(n): s = str(n) for i in range(len(s)): if s[i] == '8': return True return False a = int(input()) step = 0 while a < 8888888888: if step is not 0 and is_lucky(a): break a += 1 step += 1 print(step)
Title: Giga Tower Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Giga Tower is the tallest and deepest building in Cyberland. There are 17<=777<=777<=777 floors, numbered from <=-<=8<=888<=888<=888 to 8<=888<=888<=888. In particular, there is floor 0 between floor <=-<=1 and floor 1. Ever...
```python def is_lucky(n): s = str(n) for i in range(len(s)): if s[i] == '8': return True return False a = int(input()) step = 0 while a < 8888888888: if step is not 0 and is_lucky(a): break a += 1 step += 1 print(step) ```
3
20
C
Dijkstra?
PROGRAMMING
1,900
[ "graphs", "shortest paths" ]
C. Dijkstra?
1
64
You are given a weighted undirected graph. The vertices are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Your task is to find the shortest path between the vertex 1 and the vertex *n*.
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105), where *n* is the number of vertices and *m* is the number of edges. Following *m* lines contain one edge each in form *a**i*, *b**i* and *w**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*w**i*<=≤<=106), where *a**i*,<=*b**i* are edge...
Write the only integer -1 in case of no path. Write the shortest path in opposite case. If there are many solutions, print any of them.
[ "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n", "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n" ]
[ "1 4 3 5 ", "1 4 3 5 " ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1", "output": "1 4 3 5 " }, { "input": "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1", "output": "1 4 3 5 " }, { "input": "2 1\n1 2 1", "output": "1 2 " }, { "input": "3 1\n1 2 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input...
1,628,104,520
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
46
7,168,000
# Read Input from collections import defaultdict from math import inf from heapq import heappop, heappush def djikstra(n, adjList): d = [inf]*(n+1) parent = [-1]*(n+1) visited = [False]*(n+1) d[1] = 0 pQueue = [(d[1], 1)] while pQueue: _, v = heappop(pQueue) if not visited[v]...
Title: Dijkstra? Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a weighted undirected graph. The vertices are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Your task is to find the shortest path between the vertex 1 and the vertex *n*. Input Specification: The first line contains two integers *n* a...
```python # Read Input from collections import defaultdict from math import inf from heapq import heappop, heappush def djikstra(n, adjList): d = [inf]*(n+1) parent = [-1]*(n+1) visited = [False]*(n+1) d[1] = 0 pQueue = [(d[1], 1)] while pQueue: _, v = heappop(pQueue) if not ...
0
979
B
Treasure Hunt
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
After the big birthday party, Katie still wanted Shiro to have some more fun. Later, she came up with a game called treasure hunt. Of course, she invited her best friends Kuro and Shiro to play with her. The three friends are very smart so they passed all the challenges very quickly and finally reached the destination...
The first line contains an integer $n$ ($0 \leq n \leq 10^{9}$) — the number of turns. Next 3 lines contain 3 ribbons of Kuro, Shiro and Katie one per line, respectively. Each ribbon is a string which contains no more than $10^{5}$ uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and is not empty. It is guaranteed that the lengt...
Print the name of the winner ("Kuro", "Shiro" or "Katie"). If there are at least two cats that share the maximum beauty, print "Draw".
[ "3\nKuroo\nShiro\nKatie\n", "7\ntreasurehunt\nthreefriends\nhiCodeforces\n", "1\nabcabc\ncbabac\nababca\n", "15\nfoPaErcvJ\nmZaxowpbt\nmkuOlaHRE\n" ]
[ "Kuro\n", "Shiro\n", "Katie\n", "Draw\n" ]
In the first example, after $3$ turns, Kuro can change his ribbon into ooooo, which has the beauty of $5$, while reaching such beauty for Shiro and Katie is impossible (both Shiro and Katie can reach the beauty of at most $4$, for example by changing Shiro's ribbon into SSiSS and changing Katie's ribbon into Kaaaa). Th...
1,000
[ { "input": "3\nKuroo\nShiro\nKatie", "output": "Kuro" }, { "input": "7\ntreasurehunt\nthreefriends\nhiCodeforces", "output": "Shiro" }, { "input": "1\nabcabc\ncbabac\nababca", "output": "Katie" }, { "input": "15\nfoPaErcvJ\nmZaxowpbt\nmkuOlaHRE", "output": "Draw" }, {...
1,675,573,286
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
4
46
0
n = int(input()) k = input() s = input() kt = input() d1 = dict() d2 = dict() d3 = dict() for i in k: if i in d1: d1[i] += 1 else: d1[i] = 1 for i in s: if i in d2: d2[i] += 1 else: d2[i] = 1 for i in kt: if i in d3: d3[i] += 1 ...
Title: Treasure Hunt Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: After the big birthday party, Katie still wanted Shiro to have some more fun. Later, she came up with a game called treasure hunt. Of course, she invited her best friends Kuro and Shiro to play with her. The three friend...
```python n = int(input()) k = input() s = input() kt = input() d1 = dict() d2 = dict() d3 = dict() for i in k: if i in d1: d1[i] += 1 else: d1[i] = 1 for i in s: if i in d2: d2[i] += 1 else: d2[i] = 1 for i in kt: if i in d3: d3[i] ...
0
659
D
Bicycle Race
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "geometry", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Maria participates in a bicycle race. The speedway takes place on the shores of Lake Lucerne, just repeating its contour. As you know, the lake shore consists only of straight sections, directed to the north, south, east or west. Let's introduce a system of coordinates, directing the *Ox* axis from west to east, and ...
The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (4<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of straight sections of the track. The following (*n*<=+<=1)-th line contains pairs of integers (*x**i*,<=*y**i*) (<=-<=10<=000<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=10<=000). The first of these points is the starting position. The *i*-th straight...
Print a single integer — the number of dangerous turns on the track.
[ "6\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2\n2 0\n0 0\n", "16\n1 1\n1 5\n3 5\n3 7\n2 7\n2 9\n6 9\n6 7\n5 7\n5 3\n4 3\n4 4\n3 4\n3 2\n5 2\n5 1\n1 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "6\n" ]
The first sample corresponds to the picture: The picture shows that you can get in the water under unfortunate circumstances only at turn at the point (1, 1). Thus, the answer is 1.
1,250
[ { "input": "6\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2\n2 0\n0 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "16\n1 1\n1 5\n3 5\n3 7\n2 7\n2 9\n6 9\n6 7\n5 7\n5 3\n4 3\n4 4\n3 4\n3 2\n5 2\n5 1\n1 1", "output": "6" }, { "input": "4\n-10000 -10000\n-10000 10000\n10000 10000\n10000 -10000\n-10000 -10000", "output": ...
1,613,736,505
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
46
0
def main(): rotas = int(input()) for i in range(0,rotas): x = int(input()) y = int(input()) danger = int((rotas - 4)/2) print(danger) main()
Title: Bicycle Race Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Maria participates in a bicycle race. The speedway takes place on the shores of Lake Lucerne, just repeating its contour. As you know, the lake shore consists only of straight sections, directed to the north, south, east ...
```python def main(): rotas = int(input()) for i in range(0,rotas): x = int(input()) y = int(input()) danger = int((rotas - 4)/2) print(danger) main() ```
-1
365
A
Good Number
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Let's call a number *k*-good if it contains all digits not exceeding *k* (0,<=...,<=*k*). You've got a number *k* and an array *a* containing *n* numbers. Find out how many *k*-good numbers are in *a* (count each number every time it occurs in array *a*).
The first line contains integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=9). The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains integer *a**i* without leading zeroes (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Print a single integer — the number of *k*-good numbers in *a*.
[ "10 6\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n", "2 1\n1\n10\n" ]
[ "10\n", "1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "10 6\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560", "output": "10" }, { "input": "2 1\n1\n10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 0\n1000000000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1\n1000000000", "output": "1" }, { ...
1,676,017,497
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
COMPILATION_ERROR
TESTS
0
0
0
n,k = map(int,input().split()) count = n k_str="" for i in range(k+1): k_str = k_str +str(i) for i in range(n): nn= input() for j in k=str: if j not in nn : count = count -1 break print(count)
Title: Good Number Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Let's call a number *k*-good if it contains all digits not exceeding *k* (0,<=...,<=*k*). You've got a number *k* and an array *a* containing *n* numbers. Find out how many *k*-good numbers are in *a* (count each number eve...
```python n,k = map(int,input().split()) count = n k_str="" for i in range(k+1): k_str = k_str +str(i) for i in range(n): nn= input() for j in k=str: if j not in nn : count = count -1 break print(count) ```
-1
535
B
Tavas and SaDDas
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "bitmasks", "brute force", "combinatorics", "implementation" ]
null
null
Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphones and told him: "If you solve the following problem, I'll return it to you." The problem is: You ar...
The first and only line of input contains a lucky number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109).
Print the index of *n* among all lucky numbers.
[ "4\n", "7\n", "77\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n", "6\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "77", "output": "6" }, { "input": "4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "474744", "output": "83" }, { "input": "777774", "output": "125" }, { "input": "447", "outpu...
1,685,176,896
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
33
108
1,433,600
import sys, os, io input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline n = int(input()) x = [] pow2 = [1] for _ in range(10): pow2.append(2 * pow2[-1]) for i in range(1, 10): for j in range(pow2[i]): y = [] for k in range(i): if not j & pow2[k]: ...
Title: Tavas and SaDDas Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphone...
```python import sys, os, io input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline n = int(input()) x = [] pow2 = [1] for _ in range(10): pow2.append(2 * pow2[-1]) for i in range(1, 10): for j in range(pow2[i]): y = [] for k in range(i): if not j & pow2[k]: ...
3
152
B
Steps
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "binary search", "implementation" ]
null
null
One day Vasya went out for a walk in the yard but there weren't any of his friends outside and he had no one to play touch and run. But the boy didn't lose the high spirits and decided to play touch and run with himself. You may ask: "How did he do that?" The answer is simple. Vasya noticed that the yard is a rectangu...
The first input line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=109) — the yard's sizes. The second line contains integers *x**c* and *y**c* — the initial square's coordinates (1<=≤<=*x**c*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*y**c*<=≤<=*m*). The third line contains an integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=104) — the number of vectors. ...
Print the single number — the number of steps Vasya had made. Please do not use the %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specificator.
[ "4 5\n1 1\n3\n1 1\n1 1\n0 -2\n", "10 10\n1 2\n1\n-1 0\n" ]
[ "4\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample Vasya is initially positioned at square (1, 1) and makes 3 steps by the first vector (1, 1). So, he consecutively visits the squares (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4). Then he makes 0 steps by the second vector (1, 1). He makes 1 more step by the third vector (0,  - 2) and he ends up in square (4, 2). Overall,...
1,000
[ { "input": "4 5\n1 1\n3\n1 1\n1 1\n0 -2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "10 10\n1 2\n1\n-1 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10 20\n10 3\n10\n-2 -6\n-1 0\n-8 0\n0 5\n-1 3\n16 -16\n-1 9\n0 -18\n9 -1\n-9 5", "output": "13" }, { "input": "20 10\n14 4\n10\n6 0\n-7 -7\n12 -2\n-4 9\n2...
1,380,250,129
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
4
2,000
0
n, m = [int(z) for z in input().split()] x, y = [int(z) for z in input().split()] k = int(input()) res = 0 i = 0 while i < k: dx, dy = [int(z) for z in input().split()] while 1 <= x + dx <= n and 1 <= y + dy <= m: res += 1 x += dx y += dy i += 1 print("%d" % res)
Title: Steps Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Vasya went out for a walk in the yard but there weren't any of his friends outside and he had no one to play touch and run. But the boy didn't lose the high spirits and decided to play touch and run with himself. You may ...
```python n, m = [int(z) for z in input().split()] x, y = [int(z) for z in input().split()] k = int(input()) res = 0 i = 0 while i < k: dx, dy = [int(z) for z in input().split()] while 1 <= x + dx <= n and 1 <= y + dy <= m: res += 1 x += dx y += dy i += 1 print("%d" % res) ```
0
542
C
Idempotent functions
PROGRAMMING
2,000
[ "constructive algorithms", "graphs", "math" ]
null
null
Some time ago Leonid have known about idempotent functions. Idempotent function defined on a set {1,<=2,<=...,<=*n*} is such function , that for any the formula *g*(*g*(*x*))<==<=*g*(*x*) holds. Let's denote as *f*(*k*)(*x*) the function *f* applied *k* times to the value *x*. More formally, *f*(1)(*x*)<==<=*f*(*x*),...
In the first line of the input there is a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — the size of function *f* domain. In the second line follow *f*(1),<=*f*(2),<=...,<=*f*(*n*) (1<=≤<=*f*(*i*)<=≤<=*n* for each 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*), the values of a function.
Output minimum *k* such that function *f*(*k*)(*x*) is idempotent.
[ "4\n1 2 2 4\n", "3\n2 3 3\n", "3\n2 3 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample test function *f*(*x*) = *f*<sup class="upper-index">(1)</sup>(*x*) is already idempotent since *f*(*f*(1)) = *f*(1) = 1, *f*(*f*(2)) = *f*(2) = 2, *f*(*f*(3)) = *f*(3) = 2, *f*(*f*(4)) = *f*(4) = 4. In the second sample test: - function *f*(*x*) = *f*<sup class="upper-index">(1)</sup>(*x*) isn'...
750
[ { "input": "4\n1 2 2 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n2 3 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n2 3 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "16\n1 4 13 9 11 16 14 6 5 12 7 8 15 2 3 10", "output": "105" }, { "input": "20\n1 ...
1,681,730,323
3,523
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
65
108
1,843,200
def gcd(a,b): if b==0: return a return gcd(b,a%b) def lcm(a,b): if a==0: return b if b==0: return a return a*b//gcd(a,b) n=int(input()) f=list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(n): f[i]-=1 incyc=[0]*n for v in range(n): u=v pok=0 for _ in range(n): u=f[u] if u==v: pok=1...
Title: Idempotent functions Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Some time ago Leonid have known about idempotent functions. Idempotent function defined on a set {1,<=2,<=...,<=*n*} is such function , that for any the formula *g*(*g*(*x*))<==<=*g*(*x*) holds. Let's denote as *...
```python def gcd(a,b): if b==0: return a return gcd(b,a%b) def lcm(a,b): if a==0: return b if b==0: return a return a*b//gcd(a,b) n=int(input()) f=list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(n): f[i]-=1 incyc=[0]*n for v in range(n): u=v pok=0 for _ in range(n): u=f[u] if u==v:...
3
490
A
Team Olympiad
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
The School №0 of the capital of Berland has *n* children studying in it. All the children in this school are gifted: some of them are good at programming, some are good at maths, others are good at PE (Physical Education). Hence, for each child we know value *t**i*: - *t**i*<==<=1, if the *i*-th child is good at prog...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) — the number of children in the school. The second line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=3), where *t**i* describes the skill of the *i*-th child.
In the first line output integer *w* — the largest possible number of teams. Then print *w* lines, containing three numbers in each line. Each triple represents the indexes of the children forming the team. You can print both the teams, and the numbers in the triplets in any order. The children are numbered from 1 to...
[ "7\n1 3 1 3 2 1 2\n", "4\n2 1 1 2\n" ]
[ "2\n3 5 2\n6 7 4\n", "0\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "7\n1 3 1 3 2 1 2", "output": "2\n3 5 2\n6 7 4" }, { "input": "4\n2 1 1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n3 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n2 1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3", "output...
1,689,313,506
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
31
0
n = int(input()) c= list(map(int, input().split())) p = [] m = [] s = [] for i in range(n): if c[i] == 1: p.append(i + 1) elif c[i] == 2: m.append(i + 1) else: s.append(i + 1) ml = min(len(p), len(ma), len(s)) print(ml) for i in range(ml): print(p[i], m[i], s...
Title: Team Olympiad Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The School №0 of the capital of Berland has *n* children studying in it. All the children in this school are gifted: some of them are good at programming, some are good at maths, others are good at PE (Physical Education)...
```python n = int(input()) c= list(map(int, input().split())) p = [] m = [] s = [] for i in range(n): if c[i] == 1: p.append(i + 1) elif c[i] == 2: m.append(i + 1) else: s.append(i + 1) ml = min(len(p), len(ma), len(s)) print(ml) for i in range(ml): print(p[i...
-1
902
B
Coloring a Tree
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "dfs and similar", "dsu", "greedy" ]
null
null
You are given a rooted tree with *n* vertices. The vertices are numbered from 1 to *n*, the root is the vertex number 1. Each vertex has a color, let's denote the color of vertex *v* by *c**v*. Initially *c**v*<==<=0. You have to color the tree into the given colors using the smallest possible number of steps. On eac...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) — the number of vertices in the tree. The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 integers *p*2,<=*p*3,<=...,<=*p**n* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=&lt;<=*i*), where *p**i* means that there is an edge between vertices *i* and *p**i*. The third line contains *n* integers *c*1,<...
Print a single integer — the minimum number of steps you have to perform to color the tree into given colors.
[ "6\n1 2 2 1 5\n2 1 1 1 1 1\n", "7\n1 1 2 3 1 4\n3 3 1 1 1 2 3\n" ]
[ "3\n", "5\n" ]
The tree from the first sample is shown on the picture (numbers are vetices' indices): <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/10324ccdc37f95343acc4f3c6050d8c334334ffa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> On first step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 1 into color ...
1,000
[ { "input": "6\n1 2 2 1 5\n2 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "7\n1 1 2 3 1 4\n3 3 1 1 1 2 3", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2\n1\n2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n1 1\n2 2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 1\n1 2 3 4", "output": "4" }, { ...
1,558,190,363
1,163
Python 3
OK
TESTS
50
124
1,331,200
a = [int(i) for i in range(1,int(input())+1)] edges = [int(i) for i in input().split()] color = [int(i) for i in input().split()] answer = 1 for i,j in zip(color[1:],edges) : if color[j-1] != i: answer += 1 print(answer)
Title: Coloring a Tree Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rooted tree with *n* vertices. The vertices are numbered from 1 to *n*, the root is the vertex number 1. Each vertex has a color, let's denote the color of vertex *v* by *c**v*. Initially *c**v*<==<=0. ...
```python a = [int(i) for i in range(1,int(input())+1)] edges = [int(i) for i in input().split()] color = [int(i) for i in input().split()] answer = 1 for i,j in zip(color[1:],edges) : if color[j-1] != i: answer += 1 print(answer) ```
3
25
A
IQ test
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force" ]
A. IQ test
2
256
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
[ "5\n2 4 7 8 10\n", "4\n1 2 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n100 99 100", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n5 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n43 28 1 91", "output"...
1,603,194,598
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
186
0
number = int(input()) myList=list(map(int,input().split())) sum=0 for i in range(3): sum+=(myList[i]%2) def check(evenness): for i in range(len(myList)): if myList[i] % 2 != evenness: print(i+1) break if sum == 0 or 1: check(0) else: check(1)
Title: IQ test Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — t...
```python number = int(input()) myList=list(map(int,input().split())) sum=0 for i in range(3): sum+=(myList[i]%2) def check(evenness): for i in range(len(myList)): if myList[i] % 2 != evenness: print(i+1) break if sum == 0 or 1: check(0) else: check(1) ...
0
439
B
Devu, the Dumb Guy
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Devu is a dumb guy, his learning curve is very slow. You are supposed to teach him *n* subjects, the *i**th* subject has *c**i* chapters. When you teach him, you are supposed to teach all the chapters of a subject continuously. Let us say that his initial per chapter learning power of a subject is *x* hours. In other ...
The first line will contain two space separated integers *n*, *x* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*x*<=≤<=105). The next line will contain *n* space separated integers: *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=105).
Output a single integer representing the answer to the problem.
[ "2 3\n4 1\n", "4 2\n5 1 2 1\n", "3 3\n1 1 1\n" ]
[ "11\n", "10\n", "6\n" ]
Look at the first example. Consider the order of subjects: 1, 2. When you teach Devu the first subject, it will take him 3 hours per chapter, so it will take 12 hours to teach first subject. After teaching first subject, his per chapter learning time will be 2 hours. Now teaching him second subject will take 2 × 1 = 2 ...
1,000
[ { "input": "2 3\n4 1", "output": "11" }, { "input": "4 2\n5 1 2 1", "output": "10" }, { "input": "3 3\n1 1 1", "output": "6" }, { "input": "20 4\n1 1 3 5 5 1 3 4 2 5 2 4 3 1 3 3 3 3 4 3", "output": "65" }, { "input": "20 10\n6 6 1 2 6 4 5 3 6 5 4 5 6 5 4 6 6 2 3 3...
1,646,496,277
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
31
171
10,137,600
inp = input().split(" ") x = int(inp[1]) arr = sorted([int(i) for i in input().split(" ")]) result = 0 for j in range(len(arr)): result += x*arr[j] if x > 1: x-=1 print(result)
Title: Devu, the Dumb Guy Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Devu is a dumb guy, his learning curve is very slow. You are supposed to teach him *n* subjects, the *i**th* subject has *c**i* chapters. When you teach him, you are supposed to teach all the chapters of a subject co...
```python inp = input().split(" ") x = int(inp[1]) arr = sorted([int(i) for i in input().split(" ")]) result = 0 for j in range(len(arr)): result += x*arr[j] if x > 1: x-=1 print(result) ```
3
835
C
Star sky
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "dp", "implementation" ]
null
null
The Cartesian coordinate system is set in the sky. There you can see *n* stars, the *i*-th has coordinates (*x**i*, *y**i*), a maximum brightness *c*, equal for all stars, and an initial brightness *s**i* (0<=≤<=*s**i*<=≤<=*c*). Over time the stars twinkle. At moment 0 the *i*-th star has brightness *s**i*. Let at mom...
The first line contains three integers *n*, *q*, *c* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*q*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=10) — the number of the stars, the number of the views and the maximum brightness of the stars. The next *n* lines contain the stars description. The *i*-th from these lines contains three integers *x**i*, *y**i*, *s**i* (1<=≤...
For each view print the total brightness of the viewed stars.
[ "2 3 3\n1 1 1\n3 2 0\n2 1 1 2 2\n0 2 1 4 5\n5 1 1 5 5\n", "3 4 5\n1 1 2\n2 3 0\n3 3 1\n0 1 1 100 100\n1 2 2 4 4\n2 2 1 4 7\n1 50 50 51 51\n" ]
[ "3\n0\n3\n", "3\n3\n5\n0\n" ]
Let's consider the first example. At the first view, you can see only the first star. At moment 2 its brightness is 3, so the answer is 3. At the second view, you can see only the second star. At moment 0 its brightness is 0, so the answer is 0. At the third view, you can see both stars. At moment 5 brightness of th...
1,250
[ { "input": "2 3 3\n1 1 1\n3 2 0\n2 1 1 2 2\n0 2 1 4 5\n5 1 1 5 5", "output": "3\n0\n3" }, { "input": "3 4 5\n1 1 2\n2 3 0\n3 3 1\n0 1 1 100 100\n1 2 2 4 4\n2 2 1 4 7\n1 50 50 51 51", "output": "3\n3\n5\n0" } ]
1,630,930,409
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
202
7,782,400
n, q, c = map(int, input().split()) c= c+1 arr = [[[0 for i in range(101)] for j in range(101)]for k in range(c)] for i in range(n): x, y, s = map(int, input().split()) for z in range(c): s = s%c arr[z][x][y] = s%c s+=1 for k in range(c): for i in range(...
Title: Star sky Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Cartesian coordinate system is set in the sky. There you can see *n* stars, the *i*-th has coordinates (*x**i*, *y**i*), a maximum brightness *c*, equal for all stars, and an initial brightness *s**i* (0<=≤<=*s**i*<=≤<=*c*...
```python n, q, c = map(int, input().split()) c= c+1 arr = [[[0 for i in range(101)] for j in range(101)]for k in range(c)] for i in range(n): x, y, s = map(int, input().split()) for z in range(c): s = s%c arr[z][x][y] = s%c s+=1 for k in range(c): for i...
0
377
A
Maze
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "dfs and similar" ]
null
null
Pavel loves grid mazes. A grid maze is an *n*<=×<=*m* rectangle maze where each cell is either empty, or is a wall. You can go from one cell to another only if both cells are empty and have a common side. Pavel drew a grid maze with all empty cells forming a connected area. That is, you can go from any empty cell to a...
The first line contains three integers *n*, *m*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=500, 0<=≤<=*k*<=&lt;<=*s*), where *n* and *m* are the maze's height and width, correspondingly, *k* is the number of walls Pavel wants to add and letter *s* represents the number of empty cells in the original maze. Each of the next *n* lines co...
Print *n* lines containing *m* characters each: the new maze that fits Pavel's requirements. Mark the empty cells that you transformed into walls as "X", the other cells must be left without changes (that is, "." and "#"). It is guaranteed that a solution exists. If there are multiple solutions you can output any of t...
[ "3 4 2\n#..#\n..#.\n#...\n", "5 4 5\n#...\n#.#.\n.#..\n...#\n.#.#\n" ]
[ "#.X#\nX.#.\n#...\n", "#XXX\n#X#.\nX#..\n...#\n.#.#\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5 4 5\n#...\n#.#.\n.#..\n...#\n.#.#", "output": "#XXX\n#X#.\nX#..\n...#\n.#.#" }, { "input": "3 3 2\n#.#\n...\n#.#", "output": "#X#\nX..\n#.#" }, { "input": "7 7 18\n#.....#\n..#.#..\n.#...#.\n...#...\n.#...#.\n..#.#..\n#.....#", "output": "#XXXXX#\nXX#X#X.\nX#XXX#.\nXXX#...
1,685,264,332
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
MEMORY_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
6
498
268,390,400
n, m, k = map(int, input().split()) def vMapKey(m, x, y): return x * m + y maze = [] numVertices = 0 vMap = [0] * (n * m) vertexMapReverse = {} for i in range(n): currRow = [] counter = 0 for j in input(): if j == '.': vMap[vMapKey(m, i, counter)] = numVertices ...
Title: Maze Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Pavel loves grid mazes. A grid maze is an *n*<=×<=*m* rectangle maze where each cell is either empty, or is a wall. You can go from one cell to another only if both cells are empty and have a common side. Pavel drew a grid maze w...
```python n, m, k = map(int, input().split()) def vMapKey(m, x, y): return x * m + y maze = [] numVertices = 0 vMap = [0] * (n * m) vertexMapReverse = {} for i in range(n): currRow = [] counter = 0 for j in input(): if j == '.': vMap[vMapKey(m, i, counter)] = numVerti...
0
230
B
T-primes
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "binary search", "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
We know that prime numbers are positive integers that have exactly two distinct positive divisors. Similarly, we'll call a positive integer *t* Т-prime, if *t* has exactly three distinct positive divisors. You are given an array of *n* positive integers. For each of them determine whether it is Т-prime or not.
The first line contains a single positive integer, *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), showing how many numbers are in the array. The next line contains *n* space-separated integers *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=1012). Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is advised to use the cin, cout st...
Print *n* lines: the *i*-th line should contain "YES" (without the quotes), if number *x**i* is Т-prime, and "NO" (without the quotes), if it isn't.
[ "3\n4 5 6\n" ]
[ "YES\nNO\nNO\n" ]
The given test has three numbers. The first number 4 has exactly three divisors — 1, 2 and 4, thus the answer for this number is "YES". The second number 5 has two divisors (1 and 5), and the third number 6 has four divisors (1, 2, 3, 6), hence the answer for them is "NO".
500
[ { "input": "3\n4 5 6", "output": "YES\nNO\nNO" }, { "input": "2\n48 49", "output": "NO\nYES" }, { "input": "10\n10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "NO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO" }, { "input": "1\n36", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1\n999966000289", "...
1,696,954,591
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
2
60
0
def T_prime(x): prime=[] for i in range(x-1): prime.append((i+2,0)) prime_dict=dict(prime) for i in prime: j=i[0] n=2 while n*j<=x: original=prime_dict[n*j] prime_dict[n*j]=original+1 n+=1 return prime_dict[x]+2 n=int...
Title: T-primes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: We know that prime numbers are positive integers that have exactly two distinct positive divisors. Similarly, we'll call a positive integer *t* Т-prime, if *t* has exactly three distinct positive divisors. You are given an ar...
```python def T_prime(x): prime=[] for i in range(x-1): prime.append((i+2,0)) prime_dict=dict(prime) for i in prime: j=i[0] n=2 while n*j<=x: original=prime_dict[n*j] prime_dict[n*j]=original+1 n+=1 return prime_dict[x]+...
-1
1,005
B
Delete from the Left
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
You are given two strings $s$ and $t$. In a single move, you can choose any of two strings and delete the first (that is, the leftmost) character. After a move, the length of the string decreases by $1$. You can't choose a string if it is empty. For example: - by applying a move to the string "where", the result is ...
The first line of the input contains $s$. In the second line of the input contains $t$. Both strings consist only of lowercase Latin letters. The number of letters in each string is between 1 and $2\cdot10^5$, inclusive.
Output the fewest number of moves required. It is possible that, in the end, both strings will be equal to the empty string, and so, are equal to each other. In this case, the answer is obviously the sum of the lengths of the given strings.
[ "test\nwest\n", "codeforces\nyes\n", "test\nyes\n", "b\nab\n" ]
[ "2\n", "9\n", "7\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example, you should apply the move once to the first string and apply the move once to the second string. As a result, both strings will be equal to "est". In the second example, the move should be applied to the string "codeforces" $8$ times. As a result, the string becomes "codeforces" $\to$ "es". The m...
0
[ { "input": "test\nwest", "output": "2" }, { "input": "codeforces\nyes", "output": "9" }, { "input": "test\nyes", "output": "7" }, { "input": "b\nab", "output": "1" }, { "input": "z\nz", "output": "0" }, { "input": "abacabadabacaba\nabacabadacaba", ...
1,676,896,394
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
15
0
n, a = int(input()), input().split() + ['1'] print(a.count('1') - 1) print(' '.join(a[i] for i in range(n) if a[i + 1] == '1'))
Title: Delete from the Left Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given two strings $s$ and $t$. In a single move, you can choose any of two strings and delete the first (that is, the leftmost) character. After a move, the length of the string decreases by $1$. You can't ...
```python n, a = int(input()), input().split() + ['1'] print(a.count('1') - 1) print(' '.join(a[i] for i in range(n) if a[i + 1] == '1')) ```
-1
919
A
Supermarket
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
We often go to supermarkets to buy some fruits or vegetables, and on the tag there prints the price for a kilo. But in some supermarkets, when asked how much the items are, the clerk will say that $a$ yuan for $b$ kilos (You don't need to care about what "yuan" is), the same as $a/b$ yuan for a kilo. Now imagine you'd...
The first line contains two positive integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \leq n \leq 5\,000$, $1 \leq m \leq 100$), denoting that there are $n$ supermarkets and you want to buy $m$ kilos of apples. The following $n$ lines describe the information of the supermarkets. Each line contains two positive integers $a, b$ ($1 \leq a, b ...
The only line, denoting the minimum cost for $m$ kilos of apples. Please make sure that the absolute or relative error between your answer and the correct answer won't exceed $10^{-6}$. Formally, let your answer be $x$, and the jury's answer be $y$. Your answer is considered correct if $\frac{|x - y|}{\max{(1, |y|)}} ...
[ "3 5\n1 2\n3 4\n1 3\n", "2 1\n99 100\n98 99\n" ]
[ "1.66666667\n", "0.98989899\n" ]
In the first sample, you are supposed to buy $5$ kilos of apples in supermarket $3$. The cost is $5/3$ yuan. In the second sample, you are supposed to buy $1$ kilo of apples in supermarket $2$. The cost is $98/99$ yuan.
500
[ { "input": "3 5\n1 2\n3 4\n1 3", "output": "1.66666667" }, { "input": "2 1\n99 100\n98 99", "output": "0.98989899" }, { "input": "50 37\n78 49\n96 4\n86 62\n28 4\n19 2\n79 43\n79 92\n95 35\n33 60\n54 84\n90 25\n2 25\n53 21\n86 52\n72 25\n6 78\n41 46\n3 68\n42 89\n33 35\n57 43\n99 45\n1 8...
1,663,766,278
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
43
140
4,300,800
n,m=map(int,input().split()) ans=546455544554.15 while n: a,b=map(int,input().split()) ans=min(ans,a/b*m) n-=1 print(ans)
Title: Supermarket Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: We often go to supermarkets to buy some fruits or vegetables, and on the tag there prints the price for a kilo. But in some supermarkets, when asked how much the items are, the clerk will say that $a$ yuan for $b$ kilos (Yo...
```python n,m=map(int,input().split()) ans=546455544554.15 while n: a,b=map(int,input().split()) ans=min(ans,a/b*m) n-=1 print(ans) ```
3
579
A
Raising Bacteria
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "bitmasks" ]
null
null
You are a lover of bacteria. You want to raise some bacteria in a box. Initially, the box is empty. Each morning, you can put any number of bacteria into the box. And each night, every bacterium in the box will split into two bacteria. You hope to see exactly *x* bacteria in the box at some moment. What is the mini...
The only line containing one integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109).
The only line containing one integer: the answer.
[ "5\n", "8\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n" ]
For the first sample, we can add one bacterium in the box in the first day morning and at the third morning there will be 4 bacteria in the box. Now we put one more resulting 5 in the box. We added 2 bacteria in the process so the answer is 2. For the second sample, we can put one in the first morning and in the 4-th ...
250
[ { "input": "5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "8", "output": "1" }, { "input": "536870911", "output": "29" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "343000816", "output": "14" }, { "input": "559980448", "output": "12" }, { "input": "697...
1,692,381,323
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
2
1,000
0
x = int(input()) bacteriaFinal = 1 bacteria = 1 days =0 while bacteria < x: bacteria *= 2 days+=1 if bacteria>x: days-=1 bacteria = 2**days while bacteria != x: bacteria+=1 bacteriaFinal+=1 print(bacteriaFinal)
Title: Raising Bacteria Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are a lover of bacteria. You want to raise some bacteria in a box. Initially, the box is empty. Each morning, you can put any number of bacteria into the box. And each night, every bacterium in the box will split...
```python x = int(input()) bacteriaFinal = 1 bacteria = 1 days =0 while bacteria < x: bacteria *= 2 days+=1 if bacteria>x: days-=1 bacteria = 2**days while bacteria != x: bacteria+=1 bacteriaFinal+=1 print(bacteriaFinal) ```
0
772
A
Voltage Keepsake
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "binary search", "math" ]
null
null
You have *n* devices that you want to use simultaneously. The *i*-th device uses *a**i* units of power per second. This usage is continuous. That is, in λ seconds, the device will use λ·*a**i* units of power. The *i*-th device currently has *b**i* units of power stored. All devices can store an arbitrary amount of pow...
The first line contains two integers, *n* and *p* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000, 1<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=109) — the number of devices and the power of the charger. This is followed by *n* lines which contain two integers each. Line *i* contains the integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=100<=000) — the power of the dev...
If you can use the devices indefinitely, print -1. Otherwise, print the maximum amount of time before any one device hits 0 power. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=4. Namely, let's assume that your answer is *a* and the answer of the jury is *b*. The chec...
[ "2 1\n2 2\n2 1000\n", "1 100\n1 1\n", "3 5\n4 3\n5 2\n6 1\n" ]
[ "2.0000000000", "-1\n", "0.5000000000" ]
In sample test 1, you can charge the first device for the entire time until it hits zero power. The second device has enough power to last this time without being charged. In sample test 2, you can use the device indefinitely. In sample test 3, we can charge the third device for 2 / 5 of a second, then switch to char...
500
[ { "input": "2 1\n2 2\n2 1000", "output": "2.0000000000" }, { "input": "1 100\n1 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "3 5\n4 3\n5 2\n6 1", "output": "0.5000000000" }, { "input": "1 1\n1 87", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1 1\n100 77", "output": "0.7777777778" },...
1,696,474,839
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
46
0
def can_use_devices(n, m, devices): left, right = 0, float('inf') while right - left > 1e-5: mid = (left + right) / 2 total_power_needed = 0 for a, b in devices: # Calculate the power needed for the device to run for 'mid' seconds power_needed = a * mid - b ...
Title: Voltage Keepsake Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You have *n* devices that you want to use simultaneously. The *i*-th device uses *a**i* units of power per second. This usage is continuous. That is, in λ seconds, the device will use λ·*a**i* units of power. The *i*-...
```python def can_use_devices(n, m, devices): left, right = 0, float('inf') while right - left > 1e-5: mid = (left + right) / 2 total_power_needed = 0 for a, b in devices: # Calculate the power needed for the device to run for 'mid' seconds power_needed = a * mi...
0
112
A
Petya and Strings
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Petya and Strings
2
256
Little Petya loves presents. His mum bought him two strings of the same size for his birthday. The strings consist of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. Now Petya wants to compare those two strings lexicographically. The letters' case does not matter, that is an uppercase letter is considered equivalent to the corr...
Each of the first two lines contains a bought string. The strings' lengths range from 1 to 100 inclusive. It is guaranteed that the strings are of the same length and also consist of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters.
If the first string is less than the second one, print "-1". If the second string is less than the first one, print "1". If the strings are equal, print "0". Note that the letters' case is not taken into consideration when the strings are compared.
[ "aaaa\naaaA\n", "abs\nAbz\n", "abcdefg\nAbCdEfF\n" ]
[ "0\n", "-1\n", "1\n" ]
If you want more formal information about the lexicographical order (also known as the "dictionary order" or "alphabetical order"), you can visit the following site: - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexicographical_order
500
[ { "input": "aaaa\naaaA", "output": "0" }, { "input": "abs\nAbz", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "abcdefg\nAbCdEfF", "output": "1" }, { "input": "asadasdasd\nasdwasdawd", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "aslkjlkasdd\nasdlkjdajwi", "output": "1" }, { "input":...
1,698,149,100
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
53
124
0
a = input() b = input() a = a.lower() b = b.lower() if a == b: print(0) else: for i in range(len(a)): if a[i] > b[i]: print(1) break elif a[i] < b[i]: print(-1) break
Title: Petya and Strings Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Little Petya loves presents. His mum bought him two strings of the same size for his birthday. The strings consist of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. Now Petya wants to compare those two strings lexicographically. ...
```python a = input() b = input() a = a.lower() b = b.lower() if a == b: print(0) else: for i in range(len(a)): if a[i] > b[i]: print(1) break elif a[i] < b[i]: print(-1) break ```
3.969
745
B
Hongcow Solves A Puzzle
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Hongcow likes solving puzzles. One day, Hongcow finds two identical puzzle pieces, with the instructions "make a rectangle" next to them. The pieces can be described by an *n* by *m* grid of characters, where the character 'X' denotes a part of the puzzle and '.' denotes an empty part of the grid. It is guaranteed tha...
The first line of input will contain two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=500), the dimensions of the puzzle piece. The next *n* lines will describe the jigsaw piece. Each line will have length *m* and will consist of characters '.' and 'X' only. 'X' corresponds to a part of the puzzle piece, '.' is an empty ...
Output "YES" if it is possible for Hongcow to make a rectangle. Output "NO" otherwise.
[ "2 3\nXXX\nXXX\n", "2 2\n.X\nXX\n", "5 5\n.....\n..X..\n.....\n.....\n.....\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
For the first sample, one example of a rectangle we can form is as follows For the second sample, it is impossible to put two of those pieces without rotating or flipping to form a rectangle. In the third sample, we can shift the first tile by one to the right, and then compose the following rectangle:
1,000
[ { "input": "2 3\nXXX\nXXX", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2 2\n.X\nXX", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1 500\n.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX...
1,499,557,351
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
77
202
6,451,200
ds = [int(v) for v in input().split(' ')] vs = [] c = 'X' l, r = None, None t, b = None, None for y in range(ds[0]): vs += [input()] if c in vs[y]: t = y if t is None else t b = y cl, cr = vs[y].find(c), vs[y].rfind(c) l = min((l or cl), cl) r = max((r or cr), cr) for y ...
Title: Hongcow Solves A Puzzle Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Hongcow likes solving puzzles. One day, Hongcow finds two identical puzzle pieces, with the instructions "make a rectangle" next to them. The pieces can be described by an *n* by *m* grid of characters, where t...
```python ds = [int(v) for v in input().split(' ')] vs = [] c = 'X' l, r = None, None t, b = None, None for y in range(ds[0]): vs += [input()] if c in vs[y]: t = y if t is None else t b = y cl, cr = vs[y].find(c), vs[y].rfind(c) l = min((l or cl), cl) r = max((r or cr), c...
3
837
A
Text Volume
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
You are given a text of single-space separated words, consisting of small and capital Latin letters. Volume of the word is number of capital letters in the word. Volume of the text is maximum volume of all words in the text. Calculate the volume of the given text.
The first line contains one integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — length of the text. The second line contains text of single-space separated words *s*1,<=*s*2,<=...,<=*s**i*, consisting only of small and capital Latin letters.
Print one integer number — volume of text.
[ "7\nNonZERO\n", "24\nthis is zero answer text\n", "24\nHarbour Space University\n" ]
[ "5\n", "0\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example there is only one word, there are 5 capital letters in it. In the second example all of the words contain 0 capital letters.
0
[ { "input": "7\nNonZERO", "output": "5" }, { "input": "24\nthis is zero answer text", "output": "0" }, { "input": "24\nHarbour Space University", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\nWM", "output": "2" }, { "input": "200\nLBmJKQLCKUgtTxMoDsEerwvLOXsxASSydOqWyULsRcjMYDWd...
1,572,459,634
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
124
0
n = int(input()) entrada = input() count = 0 v = [] for c in entrada: if c.isupper(): count+=1 elif c.isspace(): v.append(count) count = 0 v.append(count) print(max(v))
Title: Text Volume Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a text of single-space separated words, consisting of small and capital Latin letters. Volume of the word is number of capital letters in the word. Volume of the text is maximum volume of all words in the tex...
```python n = int(input()) entrada = input() count = 0 v = [] for c in entrada: if c.isupper(): count+=1 elif c.isspace(): v.append(count) count = 0 v.append(count) print(max(v)) ```
3
344
A
Magnets
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Mad scientist Mike entertains himself by arranging rows of dominoes. He doesn't need dominoes, though: he uses rectangular magnets instead. Each magnet has two poles, positive (a "plus") and negative (a "minus"). If two magnets are put together at a close distance, then the like poles will repel each other and the oppo...
The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — the number of magnets. Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th line (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*) contains either characters "01", if Mike put the *i*-th magnet in the "plus-minus" position, or characters "10", if Mike put the magnet in the "minus-plus" posit...
On the single line of the output print the number of groups of magnets.
[ "6\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n10\n", "4\n01\n01\n10\n10\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
The first testcase corresponds to the figure. The testcase has three groups consisting of three, one and two magnets. The second testcase has two groups, each consisting of two magnets.
500
[ { "input": "6\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n01\n01\n10\n10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n01\n10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n10\n10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n10\n01\n10",...
1,691,110,326
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
60
0
c = -1 p = None for i in open(0): if i != p: c+= 1 p = 1 print(c)
Title: Magnets Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mad scientist Mike entertains himself by arranging rows of dominoes. He doesn't need dominoes, though: he uses rectangular magnets instead. Each magnet has two poles, positive (a "plus") and negative (a "minus"). If two magnets...
```python c = -1 p = None for i in open(0): if i != p: c+= 1 p = 1 print(c) ```
0
71
A
Way Too Long Words
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "strings" ]
A. Way Too Long Words
1
256
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation. This abbreviation is made lik...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
[ "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n" ]
[ "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis", "output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s" }, { "input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm", "output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m" }, { "input":...
1,686,718,717
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
31
0
t = int(input()) for _ in range(t): s = input() n = len(s) if len(s) <= 10: print(s) else: x = s[0]+str(len(s[1:n-1]))+s[n-1] print(x)
Title: Way Too Long Words Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 character...
```python t = int(input()) for _ in range(t): s = input() n = len(s) if len(s) <= 10: print(s) else: x = s[0]+str(len(s[1:n-1]))+s[n-1] print(x) ```
3.9845
789
B
Masha and geometric depression
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Masha really loves algebra. On the last lesson, her strict teacher Dvastan gave she new exercise. You are given geometric progression *b* defined by two integers *b*1 and *q*. Remind that a geometric progression is a sequence of integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=*b*3,<=..., where for each *i*<=&gt;<=1 the respective term satisfi...
The first line of input contains four integers *b*1, *q*, *l*, *m* (-109<=≤<=*b*1,<=*q*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the initial term and the common ratio of progression, absolute value of maximal number that can be written on the board and the number of "bad" integers, respectively. The second lin...
Print the only integer, meaning the number of progression terms that will be written on the board if it is finite, or "inf" (without quotes) otherwise.
[ "3 2 30 4\n6 14 25 48\n", "123 1 2143435 4\n123 11 -5453 141245\n", "123 1 2143435 4\n54343 -13 6 124\n" ]
[ "3", "0", "inf" ]
In the first sample case, Masha will write integers 3, 12, 24. Progression term 6 will be skipped because it is a "bad" integer. Terms bigger than 24 won't be written because they exceed *l* by absolute value. In the second case, Masha won't write any number because all terms are equal 123 and this is a "bad" integer....
1,000
[ { "input": "3 2 30 4\n6 14 25 48", "output": "3" }, { "input": "123 1 2143435 4\n123 11 -5453 141245", "output": "0" }, { "input": "123 1 2143435 4\n54343 -13 6 124", "output": "inf" }, { "input": "3 2 25 2\n379195692 -69874783", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 2 3...
1,598,866,797
3,777
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
7
124
16,281,600
b, q, l, m = map(int, input().split()) x = list(map(int, input().split())) if b == 0: if 0 in x: print(0) else: print('inf') exit() if q == 1: if abs(b) > l: print(0) else: if b not in x: print('inf') else: print(0) exit() elif q == -1: if abs(b) > l: print(0) else: if b in x and -b in x...
Title: Masha and geometric depression Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Masha really loves algebra. On the last lesson, her strict teacher Dvastan gave she new exercise. You are given geometric progression *b* defined by two integers *b*1 and *q*. Remind that a geometric pro...
```python b, q, l, m = map(int, input().split()) x = list(map(int, input().split())) if b == 0: if 0 in x: print(0) else: print('inf') exit() if q == 1: if abs(b) > l: print(0) else: if b not in x: print('inf') else: print(0) exit() elif q == -1: if abs(b) > l: print(0) else: if b in x a...
0
822
A
I'm bored with life
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Holidays have finished. Thanks to the help of the hacker Leha, Noora managed to enter the university of her dreams which is located in a town Pavlopolis. It's well known that universities provide students with dormitory for the period of university studies. Consequently Noora had to leave Vičkopolis and move to Pavlopo...
The first and single line contains two integers *A* and *B* (1<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*<=≤<=109,<=*min*(*A*,<=*B*)<=≤<=12).
Print a single integer denoting the greatest common divisor of integers *A*! and *B*!.
[ "4 3\n" ]
[ "6\n" ]
Consider the sample. 4! = 1·2·3·4 = 24. 3! = 1·2·3 = 6. The greatest common divisor of integers 24 and 6 is exactly 6.
500
[ { "input": "4 3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10 399603090", "output": "3628800" }, { "input": "6 973151934", "output": "720" }, { "input": "2 841668075", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7 415216919", "output": "5040" }, { "input": "3 283733059", "ou...
1,653,050,759
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
59
46
0
import math o,p = map(int,input().split()) print(math.factorial(min(o,p)))
Title: I'm bored with life Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Holidays have finished. Thanks to the help of the hacker Leha, Noora managed to enter the university of her dreams which is located in a town Pavlopolis. It's well known that universities provide students with dormi...
```python import math o,p = map(int,input().split()) print(math.factorial(min(o,p))) ```
3
2
A
Winner
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "hashing", "implementation" ]
A. Winner
1
64
The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes more difficult if the number of such players is more than one. During each round a pla...
The first line contains an integer number *n* (1<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=1000), *n* is the number of rounds played. Then follow *n* lines, containing the information about the rounds in "name score" format in chronological order, where name is a string of lower-case Latin letters with the length from 1 to 32, and score is ...
Print the name of the winner.
[ "3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2\n", "3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5\n" ]
[ "andrew\n", "andrew\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2", "output": "andrew" }, { "input": "3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5", "output": "andrew" }, { "input": "5\nkaxqybeultn -352\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -910\nkaxqybeultn 691\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -76\nkaxqybeultn -303", "output": "kaxqybeultn" },...
1,412,436,582
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
5
92
0
from sys import stdin IN = stdin.read().split('\n') A = {} B = {} C = {} i = 1 for s in IN[1:]: if s != '': t = s.split() if t[0] in A: A[t[0]] = A[t[0]]+int(t[1]) else: A[t[0]] = int(t[1]) B[t[0]] = i i += 1 amax = max(A.values()) fo...
Title: Winner Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes...
```python from sys import stdin IN = stdin.read().split('\n') A = {} B = {} C = {} i = 1 for s in IN[1:]: if s != '': t = s.split() if t[0] in A: A[t[0]] = A[t[0]]+int(t[1]) else: A[t[0]] = int(t[1]) B[t[0]] = i i += 1 amax = max(A.val...
0
143
A
Help Vasilisa the Wise 2
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "math" ]
null
null
Vasilisa the Wise from the Kingdom of Far Far Away got a magic box with a secret as a present from her friend Hellawisa the Wise from the Kingdom of A Little Closer. However, Vasilisa the Wise does not know what the box's secret is, since she cannot open it again. She hopes that you will help her one more time with tha...
The input contains numbers written on the edges of the lock of the box. The first line contains space-separated integers *r*1 and *r*2 that define the required sums of numbers in the rows of the square. The second line contains space-separated integers *c*1 and *c*2 that define the required sums of numbers in the colum...
Print the scheme of decorating the box with stones: two lines containing two space-separated integers from 1 to 9. The numbers should be pairwise different. If there is no solution for the given lock, then print the single number "-1" (without the quotes). If there are several solutions, output any.
[ "3 7\n4 6\n5 5\n", "11 10\n13 8\n5 16\n", "1 2\n3 4\n5 6\n", "10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n" ]
[ "1 2\n3 4\n", "4 7\n9 1\n", "-1\n", "-1\n" ]
Pay attention to the last test from the statement: it is impossible to open the box because for that Vasilisa the Wise would need 4 identical gems containing number "5". However, Vasilisa only has one gem with each number from 1 to 9.
500
[ { "input": "3 7\n4 6\n5 5", "output": "1 2\n3 4" }, { "input": "11 10\n13 8\n5 16", "output": "4 7\n9 1" }, { "input": "1 2\n3 4\n5 6", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "10 10\n10 10\n10 10", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "5 13\n8 10\n11 7", "output": "3 2\n5 8" ...
1,599,138,801
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
154
0
x = input() l = [] for i in x: l.append(min(int(i), 9 - int(i))) if l[0] == 0: l[0] = 9 print(x) print(''.join(map(str, l)))
Title: Help Vasilisa the Wise 2 Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasilisa the Wise from the Kingdom of Far Far Away got a magic box with a secret as a present from her friend Hellawisa the Wise from the Kingdom of A Little Closer. However, Vasilisa the Wise does not know wha...
```python x = input() l = [] for i in x: l.append(min(int(i), 9 - int(i))) if l[0] == 0: l[0] = 9 print(x) print(''.join(map(str, l))) ```
-1
58
A
Chat room
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "strings" ]
A. Chat room
1
256
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ...
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
[ "ahhellllloou\n", "hlelo\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ahhellllloou", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hlelo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "helhcludoo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hehwelloho", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "tymbzjyqhymeda...
1,560,901,495
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
109
0
string=input() count=0 new="hello" for x in range(len(string)): if(string[x]==new[count]): count+=1 if(count==5): break if(count==5): print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Chat room Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter...
```python string=input() count=0 new="hello" for x in range(len(string)): if(string[x]==new[count]): count+=1 if(count==5): break if(count==5): print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3.9455
577
A
Multiplication Table
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "number theory" ]
null
null
Let's consider a table consisting of *n* rows and *n* columns. The cell located at the intersection of *i*-th row and *j*-th column contains number *i*<=×<=*j*. The rows and columns are numbered starting from 1. You are given a positive integer *x*. Your task is to count the number of cells in a table that contain num...
The single line contains numbers *n* and *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109) — the size of the table and the number that we are looking for in the table.
Print a single number: the number of times *x* occurs in the table.
[ "10 5\n", "6 12\n", "5 13\n" ]
[ "2\n", "4\n", "0\n" ]
A table for the second sample test is given below. The occurrences of number 12 are marked bold.
500
[ { "input": "10 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6 12", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5 13", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100000 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 10000000...
1,655,385,329
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
47
46
0
n, x = map(int, input().split()) factors = 0 for i in range(1, int(x ** 0.5) + 1): if x % i == 0 and i <= n and x // i <= n: if i * i == x: factors = factors + 1 else: factors = factors + 2 print(factors)
Title: Multiplication Table Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Let's consider a table consisting of *n* rows and *n* columns. The cell located at the intersection of *i*-th row and *j*-th column contains number *i*<=×<=*j*. The rows and columns are numbered starting from 1. Y...
```python n, x = map(int, input().split()) factors = 0 for i in range(1, int(x ** 0.5) + 1): if x % i == 0 and i <= n and x // i <= n: if i * i == x: factors = factors + 1 else: factors = factors + 2 print(factors) ```
3
124
B
Permutations
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "brute force", "combinatorics", "implementation" ]
null
null
You are given *n* *k*-digit integers. You have to rearrange the digits in the integers so that the difference between the largest and the smallest number was minimum. Digits should be rearranged by the same rule in all integers.
The first line contains integers *n* and *k* — the number and digit capacity of numbers correspondingly (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=8). Next *n* lines contain *k*-digit positive integers. Leading zeroes are allowed both in the initial integers and the integers resulting from the rearranging of digits.
Print a single number: the minimally possible difference between the largest and the smallest number after the digits are rearranged in all integers by the same rule.
[ "6 4\n5237\n2753\n7523\n5723\n5327\n2537\n", "3 3\n010\n909\n012\n", "7 5\n50808\n36603\n37198\n44911\n29994\n42543\n50156\n" ]
[ "2700\n", "3\n", "20522\n" ]
In the first sample, if we rearrange the digits in numbers as (3,1,4,2), then the 2-nd and the 4-th numbers will equal 5237 and 2537 correspondingly (they will be maximum and minimum for such order of digits). In the second sample, if we swap the second digits and the first ones, we get integers 100, 99 and 102.
1,000
[ { "input": "6 4\n5237\n2753\n7523\n5723\n5327\n2537", "output": "2700" }, { "input": "3 3\n010\n909\n012", "output": "3" }, { "input": "7 5\n50808\n36603\n37198\n44911\n29994\n42543\n50156", "output": "20522" }, { "input": "5 5\n61374\n74304\n41924\n46010\n09118", "output...
1,681,591,366
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
4
1,000
3,481,600
n, k = [int(i) for i in input().split()] array = list(range(0, k)) def perm(l): if not l: return [[]] res = [] for e in l: temp = l[:] temp.remove(e) res.extend([[e] + r for r in perm(temp)]) return res def genPerm(hoanvi): tmp = inArr[:] for ori in...
Title: Permutations Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given *n* *k*-digit integers. You have to rearrange the digits in the integers so that the difference between the largest and the smallest number was minimum. Digits should be rearranged by the same rule in all int...
```python n, k = [int(i) for i in input().split()] array = list(range(0, k)) def perm(l): if not l: return [[]] res = [] for e in l: temp = l[:] temp.remove(e) res.extend([[e] + r for r in perm(temp)]) return res def genPerm(hoanvi): tmp = inArr[:] ...
0
8
A
Train and Peter
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "strings" ]
A. Train and Peter
1
64
Peter likes to travel by train. He likes it so much that on the train he falls asleep. Once in summer Peter was going by train from city A to city B, and as usual, was sleeping. Then he woke up, started to look through the window and noticed that every railway station has a flag of a particular colour. The boy start...
The input data contains three lines. The first line contains a non-empty string, whose length does not exceed 105, the string consists of lowercase Latin letters — the flags' colours at the stations on the way from A to B. On the way from B to A the train passes the same stations, but in reverse order. The second lin...
Output one of the four words without inverted commas: - «forward» — if Peter could see such sequences only on the way from A to B; - «backward» — if Peter could see such sequences on the way from B to A; - «both» — if Peter could see such sequences both on the way from A to B, and on the way from B to A; - «fanta...
[ "atob\na\nb\n", "aaacaaa\naca\naa\n" ]
[ "forward\n", "both\n" ]
It is assumed that the train moves all the time, so one flag cannot be seen twice. There are no flags at stations A and B.
0
[ { "input": "atob\na\nb", "output": "forward" }, { "input": "aaacaaa\naca\naa", "output": "both" }, { "input": "aaa\naa\naa", "output": "fantasy" }, { "input": "astalavista\nastla\nlavista", "output": "fantasy" }, { "input": "abacabadabacaba\nabacaba\nabacaba", ...
1,675,762,101
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
6
340
0
def reverse(s): str = "" for i in s: str = i + str return str s=input() s1=input() s2=input() f=0 b=0 #forward check s_new="" x=s.find(s1) if(x!=-1): for i in range(x+len(s1),len(s)): s_new+=s[i] y=s_new.find(s2) if(x!=-1 and y!=-1): f=1 else: f=0 ...
Title: Train and Peter Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Peter likes to travel by train. He likes it so much that on the train he falls asleep. Once in summer Peter was going by train from city A to city B, and as usual, was sleeping. Then he woke up, started to look through the...
```python def reverse(s): str = "" for i in s: str = i + str return str s=input() s1=input() s2=input() f=0 b=0 #forward check s_new="" x=s.find(s1) if(x!=-1): for i in range(x+len(s1),len(s)): s_new+=s[i] y=s_new.find(s2) if(x!=-1 and y!=-1): f=1 else:...
0
1
A
Theatre Square
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "math" ]
A. Theatre Square
1
256
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*. What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the...
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Write the needed number of flagstones.
[ "6 6 4\n" ]
[ "4\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6 6 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 2 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 3"...
1,686,998,412
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
15
0
import math mn, mm, aa = map(int, input() . split()) flagstones = math.ceil(mn / aa) * math.cell(mm / aa) print(flagstones)
Title: Theatre Square Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each ...
```python import math mn, mm, aa = map(int, input() . split()) flagstones = math.ceil(mn / aa) * math.cell(mm / aa) print(flagstones) ```
-1
787
B
Not Afraid
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "greedy", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Since the giant heads have appeared in the sky all humanity is in danger, so all Ricks and Mortys from all parallel universes are gathering in groups to find a solution to get rid of them. There are *n* parallel universes participating in this event (*n* Ricks and *n* Mortys). I. e. each of *n* universes has one Rick...
The first line of input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=104) — number of universes and number of groups respectively. The next *m* lines contain the information about the groups. *i*-th of them first contains an integer *k* (number of times someone joined *i*-th group, *k*<=&gt;<=0) followed by ...
In a single line print the answer to Summer's question. Print "YES" if she should cancel the event and "NO" otherwise.
[ "4 2\n1 -3\n4 -2 3 2 -3\n", "5 2\n5 3 -2 1 -1 5\n3 -5 2 5\n", "7 2\n3 -1 6 7\n7 -5 4 2 4 7 -3 4\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
In the first sample testcase, 1st group only contains the Rick from universe number 3, so in case he's a traitor, then all members of this group are traitors and so Summer should cancel the event.
1,000
[ { "input": "4 2\n1 -3\n4 -2 3 2 -3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5 2\n5 3 -2 1 -1 5\n3 -5 2 5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "7 2\n3 -1 6 7\n7 -5 4 2 4 7 -3 4", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2 1\n2 -2 2", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "7 7\n1 -2\n1 6\n2 7 -6\n2...
1,588,091,527
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
23
296
9,011,200
n,m=map(int,input().split()) ans=[] for i in range(m): flag=0 a=[0]*(n+1) l=list(map(int,input().split())) for j in range(1,len(l)): if a[abs(l[j])]==1: flag=1 a[abs(l[j])]=1 ans.append(flag) if 0 in ans: print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Not Afraid Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Since the giant heads have appeared in the sky all humanity is in danger, so all Ricks and Mortys from all parallel universes are gathering in groups to find a solution to get rid of them. There are *n* parallel universes ...
```python n,m=map(int,input().split()) ans=[] for i in range(m): flag=0 a=[0]*(n+1) l=list(map(int,input().split())) for j in range(1,len(l)): if a[abs(l[j])]==1: flag=1 a[abs(l[j])]=1 ans.append(flag) if 0 in ans: print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
0
828
A
Restaurant Tables
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
In a small restaurant there are *a* tables for one person and *b* tables for two persons. It it known that *n* groups of people come today, each consisting of one or two people. If a group consist of one person, it is seated at a vacant one-seater table. If there are none of them, it is seated at a vacant two-seate...
The first line contains three integers *n*, *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105, 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of groups coming to the restaurant, the number of one-seater and the number of two-seater tables. The second line contains a sequence of integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=2) — the d...
Print the total number of people the restaurant denies service to.
[ "4 1 2\n1 2 1 1\n", "4 1 1\n1 1 2 1\n" ]
[ "0\n", "2\n" ]
In the first example the first group consists of one person, it is seated at a vacant one-seater table. The next group occupies a whole two-seater table. The third group consists of one person, it occupies one place at the remaining two-seater table. The fourth group consists of one person, he is seated at the remainin...
500
[ { "input": "4 1 2\n1 2 1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4 1 1\n1 1 2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 1 1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1 2\n2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5 1 3\n1 2 2 2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7 6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1...
1,499,933,662
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
97
171
9,011,200
n, a, b = map(int, input().split()) m = [int(i) for i in input().split()] z = 0 k = 0 for i in range(0, n): #print(m[i], 'n') if m[i] == 1: #print(m[i], 'k') if a > 0: a -= 1 else: if b > 0: b -= 1 k += 1 e...
Title: Restaurant Tables Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In a small restaurant there are *a* tables for one person and *b* tables for two persons. It it known that *n* groups of people come today, each consisting of one or two people. If a group consist of one person, i...
```python n, a, b = map(int, input().split()) m = [int(i) for i in input().split()] z = 0 k = 0 for i in range(0, n): #print(m[i], 'n') if m[i] == 1: #print(m[i], 'k') if a > 0: a -= 1 else: if b > 0: b -= 1 k += 1 ...
3
260
A
Adding Digits
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Vasya has got two number: *a* and *b*. However, Vasya finds number *a* too short. So he decided to repeat the operation of lengthening number *a* *n* times. One operation of lengthening a number means adding exactly one digit to the number (in the decimal notation) to the right provided that the resulting number is di...
The first line contains three integers: *a*,<=*b*,<=*n* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*n*<=≤<=105).
In a single line print the integer without leading zeros, which Vasya can get when he applies the lengthening operations to number *a* *n* times. If no such number exists, then print number -1. If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them.
[ "5 4 5\n", "12 11 1\n", "260 150 10\n" ]
[ "524848\n", "121\n", "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5 4 5", "output": "524848" }, { "input": "12 11 1", "output": "121" }, { "input": "260 150 10", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "78843 5684 42717", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "93248 91435 1133", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "100000 10 64479"...
1,687,469,733
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
46
0
a,b,n=map(int,input().split()) for i in range (0,10): c=int(str(a)+str(i)) if c%b==0: a=c break if i==9 and c%b!=0: a=-1 for x in range (1,n): a*=10 print(a)
Title: Adding Digits Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has got two number: *a* and *b*. However, Vasya finds number *a* too short. So he decided to repeat the operation of lengthening number *a* *n* times. One operation of lengthening a number means adding exactly one ...
```python a,b,n=map(int,input().split()) for i in range (0,10): c=int(str(a)+str(i)) if c%b==0: a=c break if i==9 and c%b!=0: a=-1 for x in range (1,n): a*=10 print(a) ```
0
644
C
Hostname Aliases
PROGRAMMING
2,100
[ "*special", "binary search", "data structures", "implementation", "sortings", "strings" ]
null
null
There are some websites that are accessible through several different addresses. For example, for a long time Codeforces was accessible with two hostnames codeforces.com and codeforces.ru. You are given a list of page addresses being queried. For simplicity we consider all addresses to have the form http://&lt;hostnam...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of page queries. Then follow *n* lines each containing exactly one address. Each address is of the form http://&lt;hostname&gt;[/&lt;path&gt;], where: - &lt;hostname&gt; consists of lowercase English letters and dots, ther...
First print *k* — the number of groups of server names that correspond to one website. You should count only groups of size greater than one. Next *k* lines should contain the description of groups, one group per line. For each group print all server names separated by a single space. You are allowed to print both gro...
[ "10\nhttp://abacaba.ru/test\nhttp://abacaba.ru/\nhttp://abacaba.com\nhttp://abacaba.com/test\nhttp://abacaba.de/\nhttp://abacaba.ru/test\nhttp://abacaba.de/test\nhttp://abacaba.com/\nhttp://abacaba.com/t\nhttp://abacaba.com/test\n", "14\nhttp://c\nhttp://ccc.bbbb/aba..b\nhttp://cba.com\nhttp://a.c/aba..b/a\nhttp:...
[ "1\nhttp://abacaba.de http://abacaba.ru \n", "2\nhttp://cba.com http://ccc.bbbb \nhttp://a.a.a http://a.c http://abc \n" ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "10\nhttp://abacaba.ru/test\nhttp://abacaba.ru/\nhttp://abacaba.com\nhttp://abacaba.com/test\nhttp://abacaba.de/\nhttp://abacaba.ru/test\nhttp://abacaba.de/test\nhttp://abacaba.com/\nhttp://abacaba.com/t\nhttp://abacaba.com/test", "output": "1\nhttp://abacaba.de http://abacaba.ru " }, { "...
1,458,343,035
2,147,483,647
Python 3
COMPILATION_ERROR
TESTS
0
0
0
import sys d = dict() b='/' for line in sys.stdin: line=line[:-1].split(b) host,coso=b.join(line[:3]), b.join(line[3:]) if len(line)>3: coso='/'+coso if host in d: d[host].append("I"+coso) else: d[host]=["I"+coso] for host in d: b = ',' d[host]=sorted(set(d[host])) d[host]=b.join(d[host]) d2=dict() for h...
Title: Hostname Aliases Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are some websites that are accessible through several different addresses. For example, for a long time Codeforces was accessible with two hostnames codeforces.com and codeforces.ru. You are given a list of page...
```python import sys d = dict() b='/' for line in sys.stdin: line=line[:-1].split(b) host,coso=b.join(line[:3]), b.join(line[3:]) if len(line)>3: coso='/'+coso if host in d: d[host].append("I"+coso) else: d[host]=["I"+coso] for host in d: b = ',' d[host]=sorted(set(d[host])) d[host]=b.join(d[host]) d2=dic...
-1
355
A
Vasya and Digital Root
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
Vasya has recently found out what a digital root of a number is and he decided to share his knowledge with you. Let's assume that *S*(*n*) is the sum of digits of number *n*, for example, *S*(4098)<==<=4<=+<=0<=+<=9<=+<=8<==<=21. Then the digital root of number *n* equals to: 1. *dr*(*n*)<==<=*S*(*n*), if *S*(*n*)<...
The first line contains two integers *k* and *d* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000; 0<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=9).
In a single line print either any number that meets the requirements (without the leading zeroes) or "No solution" (without the quotes), if the corresponding number does not exist. The chosen number must consist of exactly *k* digits. We assume that number 0 doesn't contain any leading zeroes.
[ "4 4\n", "5 1\n", "1 0\n" ]
[ "5881\n", "36172\n", "0\n" ]
For the first test sample *dr*(5881)  =  *dr*(22)  =  4. For the second test sample *dr*(36172)  =  *dr*(19)  =  *dr*(10)  =  1.
500
[ { "input": "4 4", "output": "5881" }, { "input": "5 1", "output": "36172" }, { "input": "1 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "8 7", "output": "49722154" }, { "input": "487 0", "output": "No solution" }, { "input": "1000 5", "output": "854193955406789...
1,555,062,308
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
109
0
K, D = map(int, input().split()) if D == 0 and K != 1: print("No solution") else: s = str(D) + '0' * (K - 1) print(int(s))
Title: Vasya and Digital Root Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has recently found out what a digital root of a number is and he decided to share his knowledge with you. Let's assume that *S*(*n*) is the sum of digits of number *n*, for example, *S*(4098)<==<=4<=+<=0<=...
```python K, D = map(int, input().split()) if D == 0 and K != 1: print("No solution") else: s = str(D) + '0' * (K - 1) print(int(s)) ```
3
731
C
Socks
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "dfs and similar", "dsu", "graphs", "greedy" ]
null
null
Arseniy is already grown-up and independent. His mother decided to leave him alone for *m* days and left on a vacation. She have prepared a lot of food, left some money and washed all Arseniy's clothes. Ten minutes before her leave she realized that it would be also useful to prepare instruction of which particular c...
The first line of input contains three integers *n*, *m* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000, 0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=200<=000, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of socks, the number of days and the number of available colors respectively. The second line contain *n* integers *c*1, *c*2, ..., *c**n* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=*k*) — curr...
Print one integer — the minimum number of socks that should have their colors changed in order to be able to obey the instructions and not make people laugh from watching the socks of different colors.
[ "3 2 3\n1 2 3\n1 2\n2 3\n", "3 2 2\n1 1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n" ]
[ "2\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample, Arseniy can repaint the first and the third socks to the second color. In the second sample, there is no need to change any colors.
1,500
[ { "input": "3 2 3\n1 2 3\n1 2\n2 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 2 2\n1 1 2\n1 2\n2 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3 3 3\n1 2 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 2 4\n1 2 3 4\n1 2\n3 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10 3 2\n2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2\n...
1,630,243,401
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
61
6,963,200
n,m,k=map(int,input().split()) c=[*map(int,input().split())] q={} z=[*c] l=[] for i in range(m): x,y=map(int,input().split()) l+=[[x,y]] if c[x-1]!=c[y-1]: q[x]=q.get(x,0)+1 q[y]=q.get(y,0)+1 if q: for i in range(m): if q[l[i][0]]>q[l[i][1]]:c[l[i][1]-1]=l[i][0] ...
Title: Socks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Arseniy is already grown-up and independent. His mother decided to leave him alone for *m* days and left on a vacation. She have prepared a lot of food, left some money and washed all Arseniy's clothes. Ten minutes before her l...
```python n,m,k=map(int,input().split()) c=[*map(int,input().split())] q={} z=[*c] l=[] for i in range(m): x,y=map(int,input().split()) l+=[[x,y]] if c[x-1]!=c[y-1]: q[x]=q.get(x,0)+1 q[y]=q.get(y,0)+1 if q: for i in range(m): if q[l[i][0]]>q[l[i][1]]:c[l[i][1]-1]=l[...
0
373
A
Collecting Beats is Fun
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Cucumber boy is fan of Kyubeat, a famous music game. Kyubeat has 16 panels for playing arranged in 4<=×<=4 table. When a panel lights up, he has to press that panel. Each panel has a timing to press (the preffered time when a player should press it), and Cucumber boy is able to press at most *k* panels in a time with...
The first line contains a single integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=5) — the number of panels Cucumber boy can press with his one hand. Next 4 lines contain 4 characters each (digits from 1 to 9, or period) — table of panels. If a digit *i* was written on the panel, it means the boy has to press that panel in time *i*. If per...
Output "YES" (without quotes), if he is able to press all the panels in perfect timing. If not, output "NO" (without quotes).
[ "1\n.135\n1247\n3468\n5789\n", "5\n..1.\n1111\n..1.\n..1.\n", "1\n....\n12.1\n.2..\n.2..\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the third sample boy cannot press all panels in perfect timing. He can press all the panels in timing in time 1, but he cannot press the panels in time 2 in timing with his two hands.
500
[ { "input": "1\n.135\n1247\n3468\n5789", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5\n..1.\n1111\n..1.\n..1.", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1\n....\n12.1\n.2..\n.2..", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1\n6981\n.527\n4163\n2345", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5\n9999\n9999\n99...
1,637,651,862
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
27
77
0
k = int(input()) max_press = k*2 mat = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0] for i in range(4): row = input() for val in row: if val == '.': continue else: mat[int(val)-1] += 1 ans = 'YES' for val in mat: if val > max_press: ans = 'NO' print(ans)
Title: Collecting Beats is Fun Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Cucumber boy is fan of Kyubeat, a famous music game. Kyubeat has 16 panels for playing arranged in 4<=×<=4 table. When a panel lights up, he has to press that panel. Each panel has a timing to press (the preff...
```python k = int(input()) max_press = k*2 mat = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0] for i in range(4): row = input() for val in row: if val == '.': continue else: mat[int(val)-1] += 1 ans = 'YES' for val in mat: if val > max_press: ans = 'NO' prin...
3
49
A
Sleuth
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Sleuth
2
256
Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions whatsoever that can be answered with "Yes" or "No". All the rest agree beforehand to ans...
The single line contains a question represented by a non-empty line consisting of large and small Latin letters, spaces and a question mark. The line length does not exceed 100. It is guaranteed that the question mark occurs exactly once in the line — as the last symbol and that the line contains at least one letter.
Print answer for the question in a single line: YES if the answer is "Yes", NO if the answer is "No". Remember that in the reply to the question the last letter, not the last character counts. I. e. the spaces and the question mark do not count as letters.
[ "Is it a melon?\n", "Is it an apple?\n", "Is it a banana ?\n", "Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "YES\n", "YES\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "Is it a melon?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Is it an apple?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": " Is it a banana ?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "oHtSbDwzHb?", ...
1,674,995,017
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
62
0
s=input() p=s[-2] if p=='a' or p=='e' or p=='i'or p=='o' or p=='u' or p== 'y' or p=='A' or p=='E' or p=='I'or p=='O' or p=='U' or p== 'Y' : print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Sleuth Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions ...
```python s=input() p=s[-2] if p=='a' or p=='e' or p=='i'or p=='o' or p=='u' or p== 'y' or p=='A' or p=='E' or p=='I'or p=='O' or p=='U' or p== 'Y' : print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
0
493
B
Vasya and Wrestling
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Vasya has become interested in wrestling. In wrestling wrestlers use techniques for which they are awarded points by judges. The wrestler who gets the most points wins. When the numbers of points of both wrestlers are equal, the wrestler whose sequence of points is lexicographically greater, wins. If the sequences of...
The first line contains number *n* — the number of techniques that the wrestlers have used (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105). The following *n* lines contain integer numbers *a**i* (|*a**i*|<=≤<=109, *a**i*<=≠<=0). If *a**i* is positive, that means that the first wrestler performed the technique that was awarded with *a**i* poin...
If the first wrestler wins, print string "first", otherwise print "second"
[ "5\n1\n2\n-3\n-4\n3\n", "3\n-1\n-2\n3\n", "2\n4\n-4\n" ]
[ "second\n", "first\n", "second\n" ]
Sequence *x*  =  *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *x*<sub class="lower-index">|*x*|</sub> is lexicographically larger than sequence *y*  =  *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *y*<sub class="lower-index">|*y*|</sub>, if either |*x*|  &gt;  |...
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n1\n2\n-3\n-4\n3", "output": "second" }, { "input": "3\n-1\n-2\n3", "output": "first" }, { "input": "2\n4\n-4", "output": "second" }, { "input": "7\n1\n2\n-3\n4\n5\n-6\n7", "output": "first" }, { "input": "14\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n-8\n-9\n-10\n-11\n-...
1,512,299,244
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
57
1,574
32,051,200
def read_input(): n = int(input()) w1=[] w2=[] num = 0 for _ in range(n): num = int(input()) if num > 0: w1.append(num) elif num < 0: w2.append(-num) if sum(w1) > sum(w2): return "first" elif sum(w1) < sum(w2): r...
Title: Vasya and Wrestling Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has become interested in wrestling. In wrestling wrestlers use techniques for which they are awarded points by judges. The wrestler who gets the most points wins. When the numbers of points of both wrestlers ...
```python def read_input(): n = int(input()) w1=[] w2=[] num = 0 for _ in range(n): num = int(input()) if num > 0: w1.append(num) elif num < 0: w2.append(-num) if sum(w1) > sum(w2): return "first" elif sum(w1) < sum(w2): ...
3
461
A
Appleman and Toastman
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
Appleman and Toastman play a game. Initially Appleman gives one group of *n* numbers to the Toastman, then they start to complete the following tasks: - Each time Toastman gets a group of numbers, he sums up all the numbers and adds this sum to the score. Then he gives the group to the Appleman. - Each time Appleman...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the initial group that is given to Toastman.
Print a single integer — the largest possible score.
[ "3\n3 1 5\n", "1\n10\n" ]
[ "26\n", "10\n" ]
Consider the following situation in the first example. Initially Toastman gets group [3, 1, 5] and adds 9 to the score, then he give the group to Appleman. Appleman splits group [3, 1, 5] into two groups: [3, 5] and [1]. Both of them should be given to Toastman. When Toastman receives group [1], he adds 1 to score and ...
500
[ { "input": "3\n3 1 5", "output": "26" }, { "input": "1\n10", "output": "10" }, { "input": "10\n8 10 2 5 6 2 4 7 2 1", "output": "376" }, { "input": "10\n171308 397870 724672 431255 228496 892002 542924 718337 888642 161821", "output": "40204082" }, { "input": "10\...
1,480,522,144
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
6
2,000
5,120,000
n=int(input()) L=input().split() l=[] s=0 for i in L: p=int(i) l=l+[p] l.sort() if n==1: print(l[0]) else: for i in range(len(l)): s=s+(i+2)*l[i] s=s-l[-1] print(s)
Title: Appleman and Toastman Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Appleman and Toastman play a game. Initially Appleman gives one group of *n* numbers to the Toastman, then they start to complete the following tasks: - Each time Toastman gets a group of numbers, he sums up all...
```python n=int(input()) L=input().split() l=[] s=0 for i in L: p=int(i) l=l+[p] l.sort() if n==1: print(l[0]) else: for i in range(len(l)): s=s+(i+2)*l[i] s=s-l[-1] print(s) ```
0
478
B
Random Teams
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "combinatorics", "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
*n* participants of the competition were split into *m* teams in some manner so that each team has at least one participant. After the competition each pair of participants from the same team became friends. Your task is to write a program that will find the minimum and the maximum number of pairs of friends that coul...
The only line of input contains two integers *n* and *m*, separated by a single space (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — the number of participants and the number of teams respectively.
The only line of the output should contain two integers *k**min* and *k**max* — the minimum possible number of pairs of friends and the maximum possible number of pairs of friends respectively.
[ "5 1\n", "3 2\n", "6 3\n" ]
[ "10 10\n", "1 1\n", "3 6\n" ]
In the first sample all the participants get into one team, so there will be exactly ten pairs of friends. In the second sample at any possible arrangement one team will always have two participants and the other team will always have one participant. Thus, the number of pairs of friends will always be equal to one. ...
1,000
[ { "input": "5 1", "output": "10 10" }, { "input": "3 2", "output": "1 1" }, { "input": "6 3", "output": "3 6" }, { "input": "5 3", "output": "2 3" }, { "input": "10 2", "output": "20 36" }, { "input": "10 6", "output": "4 10" }, { "input": ...
1,658,777,763
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
15
499
11,673,600
n,m=list(map(int,input().split())) if n==m:print(0,0) elif m==1:print((n*(n-1))//2,(n*(n-1))//2) else: a=n//m b,s,q=n-(a*m),0,0 l=b*[a+1]+(m-b)*[a] for i in l:s+=(i*(i-1))//2 x=(m-1)*[1]+[n-m+1] for i in x:q+=(i*(i-1))//2 print(s,q)
Title: Random Teams Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: *n* participants of the competition were split into *m* teams in some manner so that each team has at least one participant. After the competition each pair of participants from the same team became friends. Your task is ...
```python n,m=list(map(int,input().split())) if n==m:print(0,0) elif m==1:print((n*(n-1))//2,(n*(n-1))//2) else: a=n//m b,s,q=n-(a*m),0,0 l=b*[a+1]+(m-b)*[a] for i in l:s+=(i*(i-1))//2 x=(m-1)*[1]+[n-m+1] for i in x:q+=(i*(i-1))//2 print(s,q) ```
-1
284
A
Cows and Primitive Roots
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
The cows have just learned what a primitive root is! Given a prime *p*, a primitive root is an integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=&lt;<=*p*) such that none of integers *x*<=-<=1,<=*x*2<=-<=1,<=...,<=*x**p*<=-<=2<=-<=1 are divisible by *p*, but *x**p*<=-<=1<=-<=1 is. Unfortunately, computing primitive roots can be time consumin...
The input contains a single line containing an integer *p* (2<=≤<=*p*<=&lt;<=2000). It is guaranteed that *p* is a prime.
Output on a single line the number of primitive roots .
[ "3\n", "5\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n" ]
The only primitive root <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/3722298ba062e95b18705d1253eb4e5d31e3b2d1.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 2. The primitive roots <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/1d85c6a17ef1c42b53cf9...
500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "11", "output": "4" }, { "input": "17", "output": "8" }, { "input": "19", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1583", "output": "672" ...
1,641,584,732
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
COMPILATION_ERROR
TESTS
0
0
0
#include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; /********************************************************************/ #define M1 1000000007 //Standard primes used in modulo operations #define M2 998244353 #define ll long long #define FOR(i, a, b) for(int i=a;i<b;i++) #define REV(i, b, a) for(int i=b-1;i>=a...
Title: Cows and Primitive Roots Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The cows have just learned what a primitive root is! Given a prime *p*, a primitive root is an integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=&lt;<=*p*) such that none of integers *x*<=-<=1,<=*x*2<=-<=1,<=...,<=*x**p*<=-<=2<=-<=1 ar...
```python #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; /********************************************************************/ #define M1 1000000007 //Standard primes used in modulo operations #define M2 998244353 #define ll long long #define FOR(i, a, b) for(int i=a;i<b;i++) #define REV(i, b, a) for(int ...
-1
557
D
Vitaly and Cycle
PROGRAMMING
2,000
[ "combinatorics", "dfs and similar", "graphs", "math" ]
null
null
After Vitaly was expelled from the university, he became interested in the graph theory. Vitaly especially liked the cycles of an odd length in which each vertex occurs at most once. Vitaly was wondering how to solve the following problem. You are given an undirected graph consisting of *n* vertices and *m* edges, no...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* ( — the number of vertices in the graph and the number of edges in the graph. Next *m* lines contain the descriptions of the edges of the graph, one edge per line. Each edge is given by a pair of integers *a**i*, *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the...
Print in the first line of the output two space-separated integers *t* and *w* — the minimum number of edges that should be added to the graph to form a simple cycle of an odd length consisting of more than one vertex where each vertex occurs at most once, and the number of ways to do this.
[ "4 4\n1 2\n1 3\n4 2\n4 3\n", "3 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n", "3 0\n" ]
[ "1 2\n", "0 1\n", "3 1\n" ]
The simple cycle is a cycle that doesn't contain any vertex twice.
2,000
[ { "input": "4 4\n1 2\n1 3\n4 2\n4 3", "output": "1 2" }, { "input": "3 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1", "output": "0 1" }, { "input": "3 0", "output": "3 1" }, { "input": "6 3\n1 2\n4 3\n6 5", "output": "2 12" }, { "input": "100000 0", "output": "3 166661666700000" }, {...
1,435,716,238
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
50
514
10,649,600
def read_data(): n, m = map(int, input().split()) Es = [[] for v in range(n)] for e in range(m): a, b = map(int, input().split()) a -= 1 b -= 1 Es[a].append(b) Es[b].append(a) return n, m, Es def solve(n, m, Es): if m == 0: return 3, n * ...
Title: Vitaly and Cycle Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: After Vitaly was expelled from the university, he became interested in the graph theory. Vitaly especially liked the cycles of an odd length in which each vertex occurs at most once. Vitaly was wondering how to solve...
```python def read_data(): n, m = map(int, input().split()) Es = [[] for v in range(n)] for e in range(m): a, b = map(int, input().split()) a -= 1 b -= 1 Es[a].append(b) Es[b].append(a) return n, m, Es def solve(n, m, Es): if m == 0: retu...
3
527
A
Playing with Paper
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
One day Vasya was sitting on a not so interesting Maths lesson and making an origami from a rectangular *a* mm <=×<= *b* mm sheet of paper (*a*<=&gt;<=*b*). Usually the first step in making an origami is making a square piece of paper from the rectangular sheet by folding the sheet along the bisector of the right angle...
The first line of the input contains two integers *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=&lt;<=*a*<=≤<=1012) — the sizes of the original sheet of paper.
Print a single integer — the number of ships that Vasya will make.
[ "2 1\n", "10 7\n", "1000000000000 1\n" ]
[ "2\n", "6\n", "1000000000000\n" ]
Pictures to the first and second sample test.
500
[ { "input": "2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10 7", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1000000000000 1", "output": "1000000000000" }, { "input": "3 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 2", "output": "3" }, { "in...
1,456,422,101
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
46
62
0
# You lost the game. from math import * a,b = map(int, input().split()) r = 0 while a > b: s = a//b-(a%b == 0) r += s e = a a = b b = e - s*b print(r+1)
Title: Playing with Paper Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Vasya was sitting on a not so interesting Maths lesson and making an origami from a rectangular *a* mm <=×<= *b* mm sheet of paper (*a*<=&gt;<=*b*). Usually the first step in making an origami is making a squ...
```python # You lost the game. from math import * a,b = map(int, input().split()) r = 0 while a > b: s = a//b-(a%b == 0) r += s e = a a = b b = e - s*b print(r+1) ```
3
535
B
Tavas and SaDDas
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "bitmasks", "brute force", "combinatorics", "implementation" ]
null
null
Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphones and told him: "If you solve the following problem, I'll return it to you." The problem is: You ar...
The first and only line of input contains a lucky number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109).
Print the index of *n* among all lucky numbers.
[ "4\n", "7\n", "77\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n", "6\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "77", "output": "6" }, { "input": "4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "474744", "output": "83" }, { "input": "777774", "output": "125" }, { "input": "447", "outpu...
1,635,833,364
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
33
46
4,300,800
a=str(input()) b=1 for i in range(len(a)): b=b*2 if(a[i]=='7'): b=b+1 print(b-1)
Title: Tavas and SaDDas Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphone...
```python a=str(input()) b=1 for i in range(len(a)): b=b*2 if(a[i]=='7'): b=b+1 print(b-1) ```
3
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
There are *n* beacons located at distinct positions on a number line. The *i*-th beacon has position *a**i* and power level *b**i*. When the *i*-th beacon is activated, it destroys all beacons to its left (direction of decreasing coordinates) within distance *b**i* inclusive. The beacon itself is not destroyed however....
The first line of input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the initial number of beacons. The *i*-th of next *n* lines contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1<=000<=000, 1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the position and power level of the *i*-th beacon respectively. No two beac...
Print a single integer — the minimum number of beacons that could be destroyed if exactly one beacon is added.
[ "4\n1 9\n3 1\n6 1\n7 4\n", "7\n1 1\n2 1\n3 1\n4 1\n5 1\n6 1\n7 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n" ]
For the first sample case, the minimum number of beacons destroyed is 1. One way to achieve this is to place a beacon at position 9 with power level 2. For the second sample case, the minimum number of beacons destroyed is 3. One way to achieve this is to place a beacon at position 1337 with power level 42.
0
[ { "input": "4\n1 9\n3 1\n6 1\n7 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7\n1 1\n2 1\n3 1\n4 1\n5 1\n6 1\n7 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n0 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n0 1000000", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n1000000 1000000", "output": "0" }, { ...
1,453,810,141
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
41
982
15,360,000
n = int(input()) dp,li,mx=[0]*1000010,[0]*1000010,0 for _ in range(n):a,b = map(int,input().split());li[a]=b; for i in range(1000010): if li[i]:dp[i]=dp[i-li[i]-1]+1 else:dp[i]=dp[i-1] mx = max(mx,dp[i]) print(n-mx)
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are *n* beacons located at distinct positions on a number line. The *i*-th beacon has position *a**i* and power level *b**i*. When the *i*-th beacon is activated, it destroys all beacons to its left (direction of decreasing ...
```python n = int(input()) dp,li,mx=[0]*1000010,[0]*1000010,0 for _ in range(n):a,b = map(int,input().split());li[a]=b; for i in range(1000010): if li[i]:dp[i]=dp[i-li[i]-1]+1 else:dp[i]=dp[i-1] mx = max(mx,dp[i]) print(n-mx) ```
3
66
A
Petya and Java
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Petya and Java
2
256
Little Petya has recently started attending a programming club. Naturally he is facing the problem of choosing a programming language. After long considerations he realized that Java is the best choice. The main argument in favor of choosing Java was that it has a very large integer data type, called BigInteger. But h...
The first line contains a positive number *n*. It consists of no more than 100 digits and doesn't contain any leading zeros. The number *n* can't be represented as an empty string. Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d).
Print the first type from the list "byte, short, int, long, BigInteger", that can store the natural number *n*, in accordance with the data given above.
[ "127\n", "130\n", "123456789101112131415161718192021222324\n" ]
[ "byte\n", "short\n", "BigInteger\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "127", "output": "byte" }, { "input": "130", "output": "short" }, { "input": "123456789101112131415161718192021222324", "output": "BigInteger" }, { "input": "6", "output": "byte" }, { "input": "16", "output": "byte" }, { "input": "126", ...
1,680,829,185
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
92
0
n = int(input()) heights = list(map(int, input().split())) max_watered = 0 for i in range(n): watered = 1 for j in range(i-1, -1, -1): if heights[j] <= heights[j+1]: watered += 1 else: break for j in range(i+1, n): if heights[j] <= h...
Title: Petya and Java Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Little Petya has recently started attending a programming club. Naturally he is facing the problem of choosing a programming language. After long considerations he realized that Java is the best choice. The main argument in ...
```python n = int(input()) heights = list(map(int, input().split())) max_watered = 0 for i in range(n): watered = 1 for j in range(i-1, -1, -1): if heights[j] <= heights[j+1]: watered += 1 else: break for j in range(i+1, n): if heigh...
-1
397
A
On Segment's Own Points
PROGRAMMING
0
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Our old friend Alexey has finally entered the University of City N — the Berland capital. Alexey expected his father to get him a place to live in but his father said it was high time for Alexey to practice some financial independence. So, Alexey is living in a dorm. The dorm has exactly one straight dryer — a 100 ce...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The (*i*<=+<=1)-th line contains integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=≤<=*l**i*<=&lt;<=*r**i*<=≤<=100) — the endpoints of the corresponding segment for the *i*-th student.
On a single line print a single number *k*, equal to the sum of lengths of the parts of the dryer which are inside Alexey's segment and are outside all other segments.
[ "3\n0 5\n2 8\n1 6\n", "3\n0 10\n1 5\n7 15\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n" ]
Note that it's not important are clothes drying on the touching segments (e.g. (0, 1) and (1, 2)) considered to be touching or not because you need to find the length of segments. In the first test sample Alexey may use the only segment (0, 1). In such case his clothes will not touch clothes on the segments (1, 6) and...
500
[ { "input": "3\n0 5\n2 8\n1 6", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n0 10\n1 5\n7 15", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n0 100", "output": "100" }, { "input": "2\n1 9\n1 9", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n1 9\n5 10", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2\n1 9\n3 5",...
1,555,370,633
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
93
0
n = int(input()) x,y = map(int , input().split()) r = [True]*(y-x) for i in range(n-1): a,b = map(int , input().split()) r[a:min(b,y)]=[False]*(min(b,y)-a) print(r.count(True))
Title: On Segment's Own Points Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Our old friend Alexey has finally entered the University of City N — the Berland capital. Alexey expected his father to get him a place to live in but his father said it was high time for Alexey to practice some...
```python n = int(input()) x,y = map(int , input().split()) r = [True]*(y-x) for i in range(n-1): a,b = map(int , input().split()) r[a:min(b,y)]=[False]*(min(b,y)-a) print(r.count(True)) ```
0
808
B
Average Sleep Time
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "data structures", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
It's been almost a week since Polycarp couldn't get rid of insomnia. And as you may already know, one week in Berland lasts *k* days! When Polycarp went to a doctor with his problem, the doctor asked him about his sleeping schedule (more specifically, the average amount of hours of sleep per week). Luckily, Polycarp k...
The first line contains two integer numbers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105). The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105).
Output average sleeping time over all weeks. The answer is considered to be correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=6. In particular, it is enough to output real number with at least 6 digits after the decimal point.
[ "3 2\n3 4 7\n", "1 1\n10\n", "8 2\n1 2 4 100000 123 456 789 1\n" ]
[ "9.0000000000\n", "10.0000000000\n", "28964.2857142857\n" ]
In the third example there are *n* - *k* + 1 = 7 weeks, so the answer is sums of all weeks divided by 7.
0
[ { "input": "3 2\n3 4 7", "output": "9.0000000000" }, { "input": "1 1\n10", "output": "10.0000000000" }, { "input": "8 2\n1 2 4 100000 123 456 789 1", "output": "28964.2857142857" }, { "input": "1 1\n1", "output": "1.0000000000" }, { "input": "1 1\n100000", "ou...
1,502,901,608
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
249
13,824,000
dienu_sk, ned_len = [int(x) for x in input().split()] ned_sk = dienu_sk-ned_len+1 arr = [int(x) for x in input().split()] summa=0 cur_summa=0 for i in range(ned_len): cur_summa+=arr[i] summa=cur_summa prev=0 next=ned_len while(next<dienu_sk): cur_summa-=arr[prev] cur_summa+=arr[ne...
Title: Average Sleep Time Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: It's been almost a week since Polycarp couldn't get rid of insomnia. And as you may already know, one week in Berland lasts *k* days! When Polycarp went to a doctor with his problem, the doctor asked him about his s...
```python dienu_sk, ned_len = [int(x) for x in input().split()] ned_sk = dienu_sk-ned_len+1 arr = [int(x) for x in input().split()] summa=0 cur_summa=0 for i in range(ned_len): cur_summa+=arr[i] summa=cur_summa prev=0 next=ned_len while(next<dienu_sk): cur_summa-=arr[prev] cur_sum...
3
677
A
Vanya and Fence
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some person is greater than *h* he can bend down and then he surely won't be noticed by the guard. The height ...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *h* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*h*<=≤<=1000) — the number of friends and the height of the fence, respectively. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2*h*), the *i*-th of them is equal to the height of the *i*-th person.
Print a single integer — the minimum possible valid width of the road.
[ "3 7\n4 5 14\n", "6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n", "6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5\n" ]
[ "4\n", "6\n", "11\n" ]
In the first sample, only person number 3 must bend down, so the required width is equal to 1 + 1 + 2 = 4. In the second sample, all friends are short enough and no one has to bend, so the width 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 6 is enough. In the third sample, all the persons have to bend, except the last one. The required m...
500
[ { "input": "3 7\n4 5 14", "output": "4" }, { "input": "6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "6" }, { "input": "6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5", "output": "11" }, { "input": "10 420\n214 614 297 675 82 740 174 23 255 15", "output": "13" }, { "input": "10 561\n657 23 1096 487 785 66 481...
1,698,412,701
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
46
0
l=list(map(int,input().strip().split())) if 1<=l[0]<=1000 and 1<=l[1]<=1000: c=0 x=list(map(int,input().strip().split())) for i in x: if i<=l[1]: c+=1 else: c+=2 print(c)
Title: Vanya and Fence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some pers...
```python l=list(map(int,input().strip().split())) if 1<=l[0]<=1000 and 1<=l[1]<=1000: c=0 x=list(map(int,input().strip().split())) for i in x: if i<=l[1]: c+=1 else: c+=2 print(c) ```
3
735
D
Taxes
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Mr. Funt now lives in a country with a very specific tax laws. The total income of mr. Funt during this year is equal to *n* (*n*<=≥<=2) burles and the amount of tax he has to pay is calculated as the maximum divisor of *n* (not equal to *n*, of course). For example, if *n*<==<=6 then Funt has to pay 3 burles, while fo...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·109) — the total year income of mr. Funt.
Print one integer — minimum possible number of burles that mr. Funt has to pay as a tax.
[ "4\n", "27\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n" ]
none
1,750
[ { "input": "4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "27", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2000000000", "output": "2" }, { "input": "26", "output": ...
1,616,898,441
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
9
62
0
def isPrime(n): primesFound = [] isprime = True for x in range(3, n+1, 2): for prime in primesFound: if x % prime == 0: isprime = False break if x == n: return isprime if isprime: primesFound.append(x) ...
Title: Taxes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mr. Funt now lives in a country with a very specific tax laws. The total income of mr. Funt during this year is equal to *n* (*n*<=≥<=2) burles and the amount of tax he has to pay is calculated as the maximum divisor of *n* (not ...
```python def isPrime(n): primesFound = [] isprime = True for x in range(3, n+1, 2): for prime in primesFound: if x % prime == 0: isprime = False break if x == n: return isprime if isprime: primesFound.app...
0
637
B
Chat Order
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "*special", "binary search", "constructive algorithms", "data structures", "sortings" ]
null
null
Polycarp is a big lover of killing time in social networks. A page with a chatlist in his favourite network is made so that when a message is sent to some friend, his friend's chat rises to the very top of the page. The relative order of the other chats doesn't change. If there was no chat with this friend before, then...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of Polycarpus' messages. Next *n* lines enlist the message recipients in the order in which the messages were sent. The name of each participant is a non-empty sequence of lowercase English letters of length at most 10.
Print all the recipients to who Polycarp talked to in the order of chats with them, from top to bottom.
[ "4\nalex\nivan\nroman\nivan\n", "8\nalina\nmaria\nekaterina\ndarya\ndarya\nekaterina\nmaria\nalina\n" ]
[ "ivan\nroman\nalex\n", "alina\nmaria\nekaterina\ndarya\n" ]
In the first test case Polycarpus first writes to friend by name "alex", and the list looks as follows: 1. alex Then Polycarpus writes to friend by name "ivan" and the list looks as follows: 1. ivan 1. alex Polycarpus writes the third message to friend by name "roman" and the list looks as follows: 1. roman 1...
1,000
[ { "input": "4\nalex\nivan\nroman\nivan", "output": "ivan\nroman\nalex" }, { "input": "8\nalina\nmaria\nekaterina\ndarya\ndarya\nekaterina\nmaria\nalina", "output": "alina\nmaria\nekaterina\ndarya" }, { "input": "1\nwdi", "output": "wdi" }, { "input": "2\nypg\nypg", "outpu...
1,683,280,118
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
12
3,000
9,216,000
l=[] n=int(input()) for i in range(n): name=input() if name in l: l.remove(name) l.append(name) else: l.append(name) l.reverse() for i in l: print(i)
Title: Chat Order Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp is a big lover of killing time in social networks. A page with a chatlist in his favourite network is made so that when a message is sent to some friend, his friend's chat rises to the very top of the page. The rela...
```python l=[] n=int(input()) for i in range(n): name=input() if name in l: l.remove(name) l.append(name) else: l.append(name) l.reverse() for i in l: print(i) ```
0
5
B
Center Alignment
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
B. Center Alignment
1
64
Almost every text editor has a built-in function of center text alignment. The developers of the popular in Berland text editor «Textpad» decided to introduce this functionality into the fourth release of the product. You are to implement the alignment in the shortest possible time. Good luck!
The input file consists of one or more lines, each of the lines contains Latin letters, digits and/or spaces. The lines cannot start or end with a space. It is guaranteed that at least one of the lines has positive length. The length of each line and the total amount of the lines do not exceed 1000.
Format the given text, aligning it center. Frame the whole text with characters «*» of the minimum size. If a line cannot be aligned perfectly (for example, the line has even length, while the width of the block is uneven), you should place such lines rounding down the distance to the left or to the right edge and brin...
[ "This is\n\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound\n5\n", "welcome to the\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound 5\n\nand\ngood luck\n" ]
[ "************\n* This is *\n* *\n*Codeforces*\n* Beta *\n* Round *\n* 5 *\n************\n", "****************\n*welcome to the*\n* Codeforces *\n* Beta *\n* Round 5 *\n* *\n* and *\n* good luck *\n****************\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "This is\n\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound\n5", "output": "************\n* This is *\n* *\n*Codeforces*\n* Beta *\n* Round *\n* 5 *\n************" }, { "input": "welcome to the\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound 5\n\nand\ngood luck", "output": "****************\n*welcome to th...
1,674,670,687
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
30
0
a = [] d = input() flag_left = True while True: try: a.append(d) d = input() except: max_elem = int(max(a, key=len)) + 2 print(max_elem) a.append('*' * (max_elem)) a = ['*' * max_elem] + a for i in a: if len(i) % 2 == 0: ...
Title: Center Alignment Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Almost every text editor has a built-in function of center text alignment. The developers of the popular in Berland text editor «Textpad» decided to introduce this functionality into the fourth release of the product. You ...
```python a = [] d = input() flag_left = True while True: try: a.append(d) d = input() except: max_elem = int(max(a, key=len)) + 2 print(max_elem) a.append('*' * (max_elem)) a = ['*' * max_elem] + a for i in a: if len(i) % 2 == 0: ...
-1
842
A
Kirill And The Game
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "two pointers" ]
null
null
Kirill plays a new computer game. He came to the potion store where he can buy any potion. Each potion is characterized by two integers — amount of experience and cost. The efficiency of a potion is the ratio of the amount of experience to the cost. Efficiency may be a non-integer number. For each two integer numbers ...
First string contains five integer numbers *l*, *r*, *x*, *y*, *k* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=107, 1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=107, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=107).
Print "YES" without quotes if a potion with efficiency exactly *k* can be bought in the store and "NO" without quotes otherwise. You can output each of the letters in any register.
[ "1 10 1 10 1\n", "1 5 6 10 1\n" ]
[ "YES", "NO" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1 10 1 10 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1 5 6 10 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1 1 1 1 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1 1 1 1 2", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1 100000 1 100000 100000", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1 100000 ...
1,504,105,345
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
13
93
0
#ii=lambda:int(input()) get=lambda:list(map(int,input().split())) l,r,x,y,k=get() if l<=x*k<=r or l<=y*k<=r: print("YES") else: print("NO") # http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/842/A
Title: Kirill And The Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Kirill plays a new computer game. He came to the potion store where he can buy any potion. Each potion is characterized by two integers — amount of experience and cost. The efficiency of a potion is the ratio of the...
```python #ii=lambda:int(input()) get=lambda:list(map(int,input().split())) l,r,x,y,k=get() if l<=x*k<=r or l<=y*k<=r: print("YES") else: print("NO") # http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/842/A ```
0
469
A
I Wanna Be the Guy
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
There is a game called "I Wanna Be the Guy", consisting of *n* levels. Little X and his friend Little Y are addicted to the game. Each of them wants to pass the whole game. Little X can pass only *p* levels of the game. And Little Y can pass only *q* levels of the game. You are given the indices of levels Little X can...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=<=*n*<=≤<=100). The next line contains an integer *p* (0<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=*n*) at first, then follows *p* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**p* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*). These integers denote the indices of levels Little X can pass. The next line contains the levels...
If they can pass all the levels, print "I become the guy.". If it's impossible, print "Oh, my keyboard!" (without the quotes).
[ "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 4\n", "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 3\n" ]
[ "I become the guy.\n", "Oh, my keyboard!\n" ]
In the first sample, Little X can pass levels [1 2 3], and Little Y can pass level [2 4], so they can pass all the levels both. In the second sample, no one can pass level 4.
500
[ { "input": "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 4", "output": "I become the guy." }, { "input": "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 3", "output": "Oh, my keyboard!" }, { "input": "10\n5 8 6 1 5 4\n6 1 3 2 9 4 6", "output": "Oh, my keyboard!" }, { "input": "10\n8 8 10 7 3 1 4 2 6\n8 9 5 10 3 7 2 4 8", "output":...
1,696,330,402
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
31
0
n=int(input()) num = list(map(int,input().split())) num.extend(list(map(int,input().split()))) tag ='I become the guy.' for i in range(1,n): if i not in num: tag ='Oh, my keyboard!' break print(tag)
Title: I Wanna Be the Guy Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There is a game called "I Wanna Be the Guy", consisting of *n* levels. Little X and his friend Little Y are addicted to the game. Each of them wants to pass the whole game. Little X can pass only *p* levels of the g...
```python n=int(input()) num = list(map(int,input().split())) num.extend(list(map(int,input().split()))) tag ='I become the guy.' for i in range(1,n): if i not in num: tag ='Oh, my keyboard!' break print(tag) ```
0
61
A
Ultra-Fast Mathematician
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician
2
256
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second. One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do...
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
[ "1010100\n0100101\n", "000\n111\n", "1110\n1010\n", "01110\n01100\n" ]
[ "1110001\n", "111\n", "0100\n", "00010\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1010100\n0100101", "output": "1110001" }, { "input": "000\n111", "output": "111" }, { "input": "1110\n1010", "output": "0100" }, { "input": "01110\n01100", "output": "00010" }, { "input": "011101\n000001", "output": "011100" }, { "input": "...
1,581,097,060
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
102
124
0
n1 = input() n2 = input() list1 = [] for i in range(len(n1)): if n1[i]==n2[i]: list1.append('0') else: list1.append('1') print("".join(list1))
Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 10...
```python n1 = input() n2 = input() list1 = [] for i in range(len(n1)): if n1[i]==n2[i]: list1.append('0') else: list1.append('1') print("".join(list1)) ```
3.969
228
A
Is your horseshoe on the other hoof?
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has got four horseshoes left from the last year, but maybe some of them have the same color. In this case he needs to go to th...
The first line contains four space-separated integers *s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4 (1<=≤<=*s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4<=≤<=109) — the colors of horseshoes Valera has. Consider all possible colors indexed with integers.
Print a single integer — the minimum number of horseshoes Valera needs to buy.
[ "1 7 3 3\n", "7 7 7 7\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1 7 3 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7 7 7 7", "output": "3" }, { "input": "81170865 673572653 756938629 995577259", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3491663 217797045 522540872 715355328", "output": "0" }, { "input": "251590420 586975278 916631563 58697...
1,699,241,128
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
92
0
s = list(map(int, input().split())) a = set(s) print(len(s)-len(a))
Title: Is your horseshoe on the other hoof? Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has ...
```python s = list(map(int, input().split())) a = set(s) print(len(s)-len(a)) ```
3
879
B
Table Tennis
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "data structures", "implementation" ]
null
null
*n* people are standing in a line to play table tennis. At first, the first two players in the line play a game. Then the loser goes to the end of the line, and the winner plays with the next person from the line, and so on. They play until someone wins *k* games in a row. This player becomes the winner. For each of t...
The first line contains two integers: *n* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=500, 2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1012) — the number of people and the number of wins. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — powers of the player. It's guaranteed that this line contains a valid permutation, i.e. all ...
Output a single integer — power of the winner.
[ "2 2\n1 2\n", "4 2\n3 1 2 4\n", "6 2\n6 5 3 1 2 4\n", "2 10000000000\n2 1\n" ]
[ "2 ", "3 ", "6 ", "2\n" ]
Games in the second sample: 3 plays with 1. 3 wins. 1 goes to the end of the line. 3 plays with 2. 3 wins. He wins twice in a row. He becomes the winner.
1,000
[ { "input": "2 2\n1 2", "output": "2 " }, { "input": "4 2\n3 1 2 4", "output": "3 " }, { "input": "6 2\n6 5 3 1 2 4", "output": "6 " }, { "input": "2 10000000000\n2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 4\n1 3 4 2", "output": "4 " }, { "input": "2 21474836...
1,605,378,640
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
3
2,000
307,200
n, k = [int(x) for x in input().split()] a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] wins = [] for i in range(n): wins.append(0) while True: if a[0] > a[1]: a.append(a[1]) del a[1] wins.append(wins[1]) del wins[1] wins[0] += 1 else: a.append(a[0]) del a[...
Title: Table Tennis Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: *n* people are standing in a line to play table tennis. At first, the first two players in the line play a game. Then the loser goes to the end of the line, and the winner plays with the next person from the line, and so o...
```python n, k = [int(x) for x in input().split()] a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] wins = [] for i in range(n): wins.append(0) while True: if a[0] > a[1]: a.append(a[1]) del a[1] wins.append(wins[1]) del wins[1] wins[0] += 1 else: a.append(a[0]) ...
0
903
A
Hungry Student Problem
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Ivan's classes at the university have just finished, and now he wants to go to the local CFK cafe and eat some fried chicken. CFK sells chicken chunks in small and large portions. A small portion contains 3 chunks; a large one — 7 chunks. Ivan wants to eat exactly *x* chunks. Now he wonders whether he can buy exactly ...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of testcases. The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains one integer *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of chicken chunks Ivan wants to eat.
Print *n* lines, in *i*-th line output YES if Ivan can buy exactly *x**i* chunks. Otherwise, print NO.
[ "2\n6\n5\n" ]
[ "YES\nNO\n" ]
In the first example Ivan can buy two small portions. In the second example Ivan cannot buy exactly 5 chunks, since one small portion is not enough, but two small portions or one large is too much.
0
[ { "input": "2\n6\n5", "output": "YES\nNO" }, { "input": "100\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n9\n10\n11\n12\n13\n14\n15\n16\n17\n18\n19\n20\n21\n22\n23\n24\n25\n26\n27\n28\n29\n30\n31\n32\n33\n34\n35\n36\n37\n38\n39\n40\n41\n42\n43\n44\n45\n46\n47\n48\n49\n50\n51\n52\n53\n54\n55\n56\n57\n58\n59\n60\n61\n62\...
1,570,661,761
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
93
0
nb = int(input()) testcases = [] for i in range(nb): testcases.append(int(input())) for t in testcases: print('YES' if t%3%7 or t%7%3 else 'NO')
Title: Hungry Student Problem Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Ivan's classes at the university have just finished, and now he wants to go to the local CFK cafe and eat some fried chicken. CFK sells chicken chunks in small and large portions. A small portion contains 3 chun...
```python nb = int(input()) testcases = [] for i in range(nb): testcases.append(int(input())) for t in testcases: print('YES' if t%3%7 or t%7%3 else 'NO') ```
0
32
B
Borze
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "expression parsing", "implementation" ]
B. Borze
2
256
Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as «.», 1 as «-.» and 2 as «--». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary number given its representation in Borze alphabet.
The first line contains a number in Borze code. The length of the string is between 1 and 200 characters. It's guaranteed that the given string is a valid Borze code of some ternary number (this number can have leading zeroes).
Output the decoded ternary number. It can have leading zeroes.
[ ".-.--\n", "--.\n", "-..-.--\n" ]
[ "012", "20", "1012" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": ".-.--", "output": "012" }, { "input": "--.", "output": "20" }, { "input": "-..-.--", "output": "1012" }, { "input": "---..", "output": "210" }, { "input": "..--.---..", "output": "0020210" }, { "input": "-.....----.", "output": "1000022...
1,676,753,058
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
92
0
a=list(input()) f='' while len(a) > 0: if a[0]=='.': a.pop(0) f=f+'0' elif a[0] == '-' and a[1] == '.': del a[0:2] f=f+'1' else: del a[0:2] f=f+'2' print(f)
Title: Borze Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as «.», 1 as «-.» and 2 as «--». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary ...
```python a=list(input()) f='' while len(a) > 0: if a[0]=='.': a.pop(0) f=f+'0' elif a[0] == '-' and a[1] == '.': del a[0:2] f=f+'1' else: del a[0:2] f=f+'2' print(f) ```
3.977
777
C
Alyona and Spreadsheet
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "binary search", "data structures", "dp", "greedy", "implementation", "two pointers" ]
null
null
During the lesson small girl Alyona works with one famous spreadsheet computer program and learns how to edit tables. Now she has a table filled with integers. The table consists of *n* rows and *m* columns. By *a**i*,<=*j* we will denote the integer located at the *i*-th row and the *j*-th column. We say that the tab...
The first line of the input contains two positive integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*·*m*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of rows and the number of columns in the table respectively. Note that your are given a constraint that bound the product of these two integers, i.e. the number of elements in the table. Each of the followi...
Print "Yes" to the *i*-th line of the output if the table consisting of rows from *l**i* to *r**i* inclusive is sorted in non-decreasing order in at least one column. Otherwise, print "No".
[ "5 4\n1 2 3 5\n3 1 3 2\n4 5 2 3\n5 5 3 2\n4 4 3 4\n6\n1 1\n2 5\n4 5\n3 5\n1 3\n1 5\n" ]
[ "Yes\nNo\nYes\nYes\nYes\nNo\n" ]
In the sample, the whole table is not sorted in any column. However, rows 1–3 are sorted in column 1, while rows 4–5 are sorted in column 3.
1,500
[ { "input": "5 4\n1 2 3 5\n3 1 3 2\n4 5 2 3\n5 5 3 2\n4 4 3 4\n6\n1 1\n2 5\n4 5\n3 5\n1 3\n1 5", "output": "Yes\nNo\nYes\nYes\nYes\nNo" }, { "input": "1 1\n1\n1\n1 1", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "10 1\n523130301\n127101624\n15573616\n703140639\n628818570\n957494759\n161270109\n38686565...
1,600,024,480
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
114
607
10,649,600
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline n, m = map(int,input().split()) arr=[] for i in range(n): arr.append(list(map(int,input().split()))) mp = [] for i in range(n): mp.append(i+1) for i in range(m): pre=-1 st=0 for j in range(n): if arr[j][i]<pre : pre=arr[j][i] ...
Title: Alyona and Spreadsheet Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: During the lesson small girl Alyona works with one famous spreadsheet computer program and learns how to edit tables. Now she has a table filled with integers. The table consists of *n* rows and *m* columns. By ...
```python import sys input = sys.stdin.readline n, m = map(int,input().split()) arr=[] for i in range(n): arr.append(list(map(int,input().split()))) mp = [] for i in range(n): mp.append(i+1) for i in range(m): pre=-1 st=0 for j in range(n): if arr[j][i]<pre : pre=a...
3
676
C
Vasya and String
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "binary search", "dp", "strings", "two pointers" ]
null
null
High school student Vasya got a string of length *n* as a birthday present. This string consists of letters 'a' and 'b' only. Vasya denotes beauty of the string as the maximum length of a substring (consecutive subsequence) consisting of equal letters. Vasya can change no more than *k* characters of the original strin...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000,<=0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the length of the string and the maximum number of characters to change. The second line contains the string, consisting of letters 'a' and 'b' only.
Print the only integer — the maximum beauty of the string Vasya can achieve by changing no more than *k* characters.
[ "4 2\nabba\n", "8 1\naabaabaa\n" ]
[ "4\n", "5\n" ]
In the first sample, Vasya can obtain both strings "aaaa" and "bbbb". In the second sample, the optimal answer is obtained with the string "aaaaabaa" or with the string "aabaaaaa".
1,500
[ { "input": "4 2\nabba", "output": "4" }, { "input": "8 1\naabaabaa", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1 0\na", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1\nb", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 0\nb", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1\na", "output": "1" }, { ...
1,601,227,770
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
8
108
307,200
"""Эта задача хорошо решается методом двух указателей. Пусть указатель на левую границу l, а на правую r. Тогда для каждой позиции l будем двигать правую границу до тех пор, пока на подстроке slsl + 1... sr можно провести не более k операций замены, чтоб эта подстрока была симпатичной. Для проверки потребуется завести...
Title: Vasya and String Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: High school student Vasya got a string of length *n* as a birthday present. This string consists of letters 'a' and 'b' only. Vasya denotes beauty of the string as the maximum length of a substring (consecutive subsequ...
```python """Эта задача хорошо решается методом двух указателей. Пусть указатель на левую границу l, а на правую r. Тогда для каждой позиции l будем двигать правую границу до тех пор, пока на подстроке slsl + 1... sr можно провести не более k операций замены, чтоб эта подстрока была симпатичной. Для проверки потребует...
0
616
B
Dinner with Emma
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "games", "greedy" ]
null
null
Jack decides to invite Emma out for a dinner. Jack is a modest student, he doesn't want to go to an expensive restaurant. Emma is a girl with high taste, she prefers elite places. Munhattan consists of *n* streets and *m* avenues. There is exactly one restaurant on the intersection of each street and avenue. The stree...
The first line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of streets and avenues in Munhattan. Each of the next *n* lines contains *m* integers *c**ij* (1<=≤<=*c**ij*<=≤<=109) — the cost of the dinner in the restaurant on the intersection of the *i*-th street and the *j*-th avenue.
Print the only integer *a* — the cost of the dinner for Jack and Emma.
[ "3 4\n4 1 3 5\n2 2 2 2\n5 4 5 1\n", "3 3\n1 2 3\n2 3 1\n3 1 2\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example if Emma chooses the first or the third streets Jack can choose an avenue with the cost of the dinner 1. So she chooses the second street and Jack chooses any avenue. The cost of the dinner is 2. In the second example regardless of Emma's choice Jack can choose a restaurant with the cost of the din...
0
[ { "input": "3 4\n4 1 3 5\n2 2 2 2\n5 4 5 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 3\n1 2 3\n2 3 1\n3 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 10\n74 35 82 39 1 84 29 41 70 12", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10 1\n44\n23\n65\n17\n48\n29\n...
1,643,784,664
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
16
46
204,800
n,m=map(int,input().split(' ')) minn=0 for i in range(n): lst=list(map(int,input().split(' '))) g=min(lst) if (g>minn): minn=g print(minn)
Title: Dinner with Emma Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Jack decides to invite Emma out for a dinner. Jack is a modest student, he doesn't want to go to an expensive restaurant. Emma is a girl with high taste, she prefers elite places. Munhattan consists of *n* streets and...
```python n,m=map(int,input().split(' ')) minn=0 for i in range(n): lst=list(map(int,input().split(' '))) g=min(lst) if (g>minn): minn=g print(minn) ```
3
276
B
Little Girl and Game
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "games", "greedy" ]
null
null
The Little Girl loves problems on games very much. Here's one of them. Two players have got a string *s*, consisting of lowercase English letters. They play a game that is described by the following rules: - The players move in turns; In one move the player can remove an arbitrary letter from string *s*. - If the p...
The input contains a single line, containing string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=<=≤<=<=103). String *s* consists of lowercase English letters.
In a single line print word "First" if the first player wins (provided that both players play optimally well). Otherwise, print word "Second". Print the words without the quotes.
[ "aba\n", "abca\n" ]
[ "First\n", "Second\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "aba", "output": "First" }, { "input": "abca", "output": "Second" }, { "input": "aabb", "output": "First" }, { "input": "ctjxzuimsxnarlciuynqeoqmmbqtagszuo", "output": "Second" }, { "input": "gevqgtaorjixsxnbcoybr", "output": "First" }, { "i...
1,662,697,612
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
51
92
102,400
from collections import Counter # 1. figure out if current string is a palindrome # 1.1 palindrome, can have at most 1 odd letter and all other letters must be even # 2. remove letter in such a way as to not amke a plaindrome # 2.1 removing any even is the best strategy? # 3. If it is imporssible to do so, the opposite...
Title: Little Girl and Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Little Girl loves problems on games very much. Here's one of them. Two players have got a string *s*, consisting of lowercase English letters. They play a game that is described by the following rules: - The...
```python from collections import Counter # 1. figure out if current string is a palindrome # 1.1 palindrome, can have at most 1 odd letter and all other letters must be even # 2. remove letter in such a way as to not amke a plaindrome # 2.1 removing any even is the best strategy? # 3. If it is imporssible to do so, th...
3
34
A
Reconnaissance 2
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Reconnaissance 2
2
256
*n* soldiers stand in a circle. For each soldier his height *a**i* is known. A reconnaissance unit can be made of such two neighbouring soldiers, whose heights difference is minimal, i.e. |*a**i*<=-<=*a**j*| is minimal. So each of them will be less noticeable with the other. Output any pair of soldiers that can form a ...
The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of soldiers. Then follow the heights of the soldiers in their order in the circle — *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000). The soldier heights are given in clockwise or counterclockwise direction.
Output two integers — indexes of neighbouring soldiers, who should form a reconnaissance unit. If there are many optimum solutions, output any of them. Remember, that the soldiers stand in a circle.
[ "5\n10 12 13 15 10\n", "4\n10 20 30 40\n" ]
[ "5 1\n", "1 2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5\n10 12 13 15 10", "output": "5 1" }, { "input": "4\n10 20 30 40", "output": "1 2" }, { "input": "6\n744 359 230 586 944 442", "output": "2 3" }, { "input": "5\n826 747 849 687 437", "output": "1 2" }, { "input": "5\n999 999 993 969 999", "output"...
1,607,665,559
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
186
307,200
# cook your dish here n=int(input()) li=[int(x) for x in input().split()] mi=999999999 for i in range(len(li)-1): if abs(li[i]-li[i+1]<mi): mi=abs(li[i]-li[i+1]) x=i+1 y=i+2 if abs(li[-1] - li[0] <mi): x=n y=1 print(x,end=" ") print(y,end=" ")
Title: Reconnaissance 2 Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: *n* soldiers stand in a circle. For each soldier his height *a**i* is known. A reconnaissance unit can be made of such two neighbouring soldiers, whose heights difference is minimal, i.e. |*a**i*<=-<=*a**j*| is minimal. So...
```python # cook your dish here n=int(input()) li=[int(x) for x in input().split()] mi=999999999 for i in range(len(li)-1): if abs(li[i]-li[i+1]<mi): mi=abs(li[i]-li[i+1]) x=i+1 y=i+2 if abs(li[-1] - li[0] <mi): x=n y=1 print(x,end=" ") print(y,end=" ") ```
0
899
A
Splitting in Teams
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team. The coach decided to form teams of exactly three people for this training. Determine the maximum number of tea...
The first line contains single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of groups. The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2), where *a**i* is the number of people in group *i*.
Print the maximum number of teams of three people the coach can form.
[ "4\n1 1 2 1\n", "2\n2 2\n", "7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1\n", "3\n1 1 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "3\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example the coach can form one team. For example, he can take students from the first, second and fourth groups. In the second example he can't make a single team. In the third example the coach can form three teams. For example, he can do this in the following way: - The first group (of two people) an...
500
[ { "input": "4\n1 1 2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n2 2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 1", "output": "1" }...
1,681,071,457
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
67
93
22,630,400
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) c1 = 0 c2 = 0 for i in range(n): if a[i] == 1: c1 += 1 else: c2 += 1 if c1 > c2: res = c2 c = c1 - c2 res += c // 3 else: res = c1 print(res)
Title: Splitting in Teams Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team. The co...
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) c1 = 0 c2 = 0 for i in range(n): if a[i] == 1: c1 += 1 else: c2 += 1 if c1 > c2: res = c2 c = c1 - c2 res += c // 3 else: res = c1 print(res) ```
3
849
B
Tell Your World
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "brute force", "geometry" ]
null
null
Connect the countless points with lines, till we reach the faraway yonder. There are *n* points on a coordinate plane, the *i*-th of which being (*i*,<=*y**i*). Determine whether it's possible to draw two parallel and non-overlapping lines, such that every point in the set lies on exactly one of them, and each of the...
The first line of input contains a positive integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1<=000) — the number of points. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *y*1,<=*y*2,<=...,<=*y**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*y**i*<=≤<=109) — the vertical coordinates of each point.
Output "Yes" (without quotes) if it's possible to fulfill the requirements, and "No" otherwise. You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
[ "5\n7 5 8 6 9\n", "5\n-1 -2 0 0 -5\n", "5\n5 4 3 2 1\n", "5\n1000000000 0 0 0 0\n" ]
[ "Yes\n", "No\n", "No\n", "Yes\n" ]
In the first example, there are five points: (1, 7), (2, 5), (3, 8), (4, 6) and (5, 9). It's possible to draw a line that passes through points 1, 3, 5, and another one that passes through points 2, 4 and is parallel to the first one. In the second example, while it's possible to draw two lines that cover all points, ...
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n7 5 8 6 9", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "5\n-1 -2 0 0 -5", "output": "No" }, { "input": "5\n5 4 3 2 1", "output": "No" }, { "input": "5\n1000000000 0 0 0 0", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "5\n1000000000 1 0 -999999999 -1000000000", "output": "...
1,504,295,863
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
5
46
0
n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) b=[] f=0 for i in range(1,n+1): b.append([a[i-1],i]) if i!=n: if a[i]!=a[i-1]: f+=1 b=sorted(b) tan=[] for i in range(n-1): for j in range(i+1,n): tan.append((b[j][0]-b[i][0])/(b[j][1]-b[i][1])) tan.sort() count=1 ...
Title: Tell Your World Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Connect the countless points with lines, till we reach the faraway yonder. There are *n* points on a coordinate plane, the *i*-th of which being (*i*,<=*y**i*). Determine whether it's possible to draw two parallel and...
```python n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) b=[] f=0 for i in range(1,n+1): b.append([a[i-1],i]) if i!=n: if a[i]!=a[i-1]: f+=1 b=sorted(b) tan=[] for i in range(n-1): for j in range(i+1,n): tan.append((b[j][0]-b[i][0])/(b[j][1]-b[i][1])) tan.sort() ...
0
346
A
Alice and Bob
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "games", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
It is so boring in the summer holiday, isn't it? So Alice and Bob have invented a new game to play. The rules are as follows. First, they get a set of *n* distinct integers. And then they take turns to make the following moves. During each move, either Alice or Bob (the player whose turn is the current) can choose two ...
The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the initial number of elements in the set. The second line contains *n* distinct space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of the set.
Print a single line with the winner's name. If Alice wins print "Alice", otherwise print "Bob" (without quotes).
[ "2\n2 3\n", "2\n5 3\n", "3\n5 6 7\n" ]
[ "Alice\n", "Alice\n", "Bob\n" ]
Consider the first test sample. Alice moves first, and the only move she can do is to choose 2 and 3, then to add 1 to the set. Next Bob moves, there is no valid move anymore, so the winner is Alice.
500
[ { "input": "2\n2 3", "output": "Alice" }, { "input": "2\n5 3", "output": "Alice" }, { "input": "3\n5 6 7", "output": "Bob" }, { "input": "10\n72 96 24 66 6 18 12 30 60 48", "output": "Bob" }, { "input": "10\n78 66 6 60 18 84 36 96 72 48", "output": "Bob" }, ...
1,596,387,444
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
6
2,000
7,065,600
#from math import * from collections import * from random import * from bisect import * import sys input=sys.stdin.readline def lis(): return list(map(int,input().split())) def ma(): return map(int,input().split()) def inp(): return int(input()) def bfs(deg,vis,cur): qu=deque([]) qu.ap...
Title: Alice and Bob Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: It is so boring in the summer holiday, isn't it? So Alice and Bob have invented a new game to play. The rules are as follows. First, they get a set of *n* distinct integers. And then they take turns to make the following ...
```python #from math import * from collections import * from random import * from bisect import * import sys input=sys.stdin.readline def lis(): return list(map(int,input().split())) def ma(): return map(int,input().split()) def inp(): return int(input()) def bfs(deg,vis,cur): qu=deque([]) ...
0
16
A
Flag
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Flag
2
64
According to a new ISO standard, a flag of every country should have a chequered field *n*<=×<=*m*, each square should be of one of 10 colours, and the flag should be «striped»: each horizontal row of the flag should contain squares of the same colour, and the colours of adjacent horizontal rows should be different. Be...
The first line of the input contains numbers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100), *n* — the amount of rows, *m* — the amount of columns on the flag of Berland. Then there follows the description of the flag: each of the following *n* lines contain *m* characters. Each character is a digit between 0 and 9, and stands ...
Output YES, if the flag meets the new ISO standard, and NO otherwise.
[ "3 3\n000\n111\n222\n", "3 3\n000\n000\n111\n", "3 3\n000\n111\n002\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3 3\n000\n111\n222", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 3\n000\n000\n111", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3 3\n000\n111\n002", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10 10\n2222222222\n5555555555\n0000000000\n4444444444\n1111111111\n3333333393\n3333333333\n5555555555\n0000000...
1,627,729,727
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
216
22,220,800
n,m=[int(k) for k in input().split()] ver=[] ans=True for i in range(n): arr=[int(k) for k in input().split()] ver+=[arr[0]] for i in range(m-1): if arr[i]!=arr[i+1]: ans=False for i in range(n-1): if ver[i]==ver[i+1]: ans=False if ans: print("YES") else: ...
Title: Flag Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: According to a new ISO standard, a flag of every country should have a chequered field *n*<=×<=*m*, each square should be of one of 10 colours, and the flag should be «striped»: each horizontal row of the flag should contain squares of...
```python n,m=[int(k) for k in input().split()] ver=[] ans=True for i in range(n): arr=[int(k) for k in input().split()] ver+=[arr[0]] for i in range(m-1): if arr[i]!=arr[i+1]: ans=False for i in range(n-1): if ver[i]==ver[i+1]: ans=False if ans: print("YES")...
-1
483
A
Counterexample
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Your friend has recently learned about coprime numbers. A pair of numbers {*a*,<=*b*} is called coprime if the maximum number that divides both *a* and *b* is equal to one. Your friend often comes up with different statements. He has recently supposed that if the pair (*a*,<=*b*) is coprime and the pair (*b*,<=*c*) i...
The single line contains two positive space-separated integers *l*, *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=1018; *r*<=-<=*l*<=≤<=50).
Print three positive space-separated integers *a*, *b*, *c* — three distinct numbers (*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*) that form the counterexample. If there are several solutions, you are allowed to print any of them. The numbers must be printed in ascending order. If the counterexample does not exist, print the single number -1.
[ "2 4\n", "10 11\n", "900000000000000009 900000000000000029\n" ]
[ "2 3 4\n", "-1\n", "900000000000000009 900000000000000010 900000000000000021\n" ]
In the first sample pair (2, 4) is not coprime and pairs (2, 3) and (3, 4) are. In the second sample you cannot form a group of three distinct integers, so the answer is -1. In the third sample it is easy to see that numbers 900000000000000009 and 900000000000000021 are divisible by three.
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "2 3 4" }, { "input": "10 11", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "900000000000000009 900000000000000029", "output": "900000000000000009 900000000000000010 900000000000000021" }, { "input": "640097987171091791 640097987171091835", "output": "64009798...
1,415,099,023
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
42
61
0
from sys import stdin __author__ = 'artyom' def gcd(x, y): if y == 0: return x return gcd(y, x % y) l, r = list(map(int, stdin.readline().strip().split())) for a in range(l, r - 1): for b in range(a + 1, r): if gcd(a, b) == 1: for c in range(b + 1, r + 1): if gcd(b, c) =...
Title: Counterexample Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Your friend has recently learned about coprime numbers. A pair of numbers {*a*,<=*b*} is called coprime if the maximum number that divides both *a* and *b* is equal to one. Your friend often comes up with different st...
```python from sys import stdin __author__ = 'artyom' def gcd(x, y): if y == 0: return x return gcd(y, x % y) l, r = list(map(int, stdin.readline().strip().split())) for a in range(l, r - 1): for b in range(a + 1, r): if gcd(a, b) == 1: for c in range(b + 1, r + 1): if g...
3
365
A
Good Number
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Let's call a number *k*-good if it contains all digits not exceeding *k* (0,<=...,<=*k*). You've got a number *k* and an array *a* containing *n* numbers. Find out how many *k*-good numbers are in *a* (count each number every time it occurs in array *a*).
The first line contains integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=9). The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains integer *a**i* without leading zeroes (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Print a single integer — the number of *k*-good numbers in *a*.
[ "10 6\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n", "2 1\n1\n10\n" ]
[ "10\n", "1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "10 6\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560", "output": "10" }, { "input": "2 1\n1\n10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 0\n1000000000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1\n1000000000", "output": "1" }, { ...
1,689,795,857
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
30
0
def verif(number, k): number_digits = set(str(number)) k_digits = set(str(i) for i in range(k + 1)) return number_digits == k_digits c = 0 n, k = map(int, input().split()) for i in range(n): a = int(input()) if verif(a, k): c += 1 print(c)
Title: Good Number Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Let's call a number *k*-good if it contains all digits not exceeding *k* (0,<=...,<=*k*). You've got a number *k* and an array *a* containing *n* numbers. Find out how many *k*-good numbers are in *a* (count each number eve...
```python def verif(number, k): number_digits = set(str(number)) k_digits = set(str(i) for i in range(k + 1)) return number_digits == k_digits c = 0 n, k = map(int, input().split()) for i in range(n): a = int(input()) if verif(a, k): c += 1 print(c) ```
0
202
A
LLPS
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "binary search", "bitmasks", "brute force", "greedy", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline. You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence. We'll call a non-empty string *s*[*p*1*p*2... *p**k*] = *s**p*1*...
The only input line contains a non-empty string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Its length does not exceed 10.
Print the lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence of string *s*.
[ "radar\n", "bowwowwow\n", "codeforces\n", "mississipp\n" ]
[ "rr\n", "wwwww\n", "s\n", "ssss\n" ]
Among all distinct subsequences of string "radar" the following ones are palindromes: "a", "d", "r", "aa", "rr", "ada", "rar", "rdr", "raar" and "radar". The lexicographically largest of them is "rr".
500
[ { "input": "radar", "output": "rr" }, { "input": "bowwowwow", "output": "wwwww" }, { "input": "codeforces", "output": "s" }, { "input": "mississipp", "output": "ssss" }, { "input": "tourist", "output": "u" }, { "input": "romka", "output": "r" }, ...
1,593,865,740
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
218
0
word = str(input()) l = '' max_ord = 0 for char in word: if ord(char) > max_ord: max_ord = ord(char) l = char count_char = 0 for char in word: if char == l: count_char+=1 print(''.join([l for _ in range(count_char)]))
Title: LLPS Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline. You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest ...
```python word = str(input()) l = '' max_ord = 0 for char in word: if ord(char) > max_ord: max_ord = ord(char) l = char count_char = 0 for char in word: if char == l: count_char+=1 print(''.join([l for _ in range(count_char)])) ```
3
887
A
Div. 64
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Top-model Izabella participates in the competition. She wants to impress judges and show her mathematical skills. Her problem is following: for given string, consisting of only 0 and 1, tell if it's possible to remove some digits in such a way, that remaining number is a representation of some positive integer, divisi...
In the only line given a non-empty binary string *s* with length up to 100.
Print «yes» (without quotes) if it's possible to remove digits required way and «no» otherwise.
[ "100010001\n", "100\n" ]
[ "yes", "no" ]
In the first test case, you can get string 1 000 000 after removing two ones which is a representation of number 64 in the binary numerical system. You can read more about binary numeral system representation here: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_system](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_system)
500
[ { "input": "100010001", "output": "yes" }, { "input": "100", "output": "no" }, { "input": "0000001000000", "output": "yes" }, { "input": "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111", "output": "no" }, { "in...
1,626,361,888
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
98
77
6,758,400
s=list(map(str,input())) if s.count('1')>0 and len(s)>=7: i=s.index('1') s=s[i+1:] if s.count('0')>=6: print("yes") else: print("no") else: print("no")
Title: Div. 64 Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Top-model Izabella participates in the competition. She wants to impress judges and show her mathematical skills. Her problem is following: for given string, consisting of only 0 and 1, tell if it's possible to remove some dig...
```python s=list(map(str,input())) if s.count('1')>0 and len(s)>=7: i=s.index('1') s=s[i+1:] if s.count('0')>=6: print("yes") else: print("no") else: print("no") ```
3
893
C
Rumor
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "dfs and similar", "graphs", "greedy" ]
null
null
Vova promised himself that he would never play computer games... But recently Firestorm — a well-known game developing company — published their newest game, World of Farcraft, and it became really popular. Of course, Vova started playing it. Now he tries to solve a quest. The task is to come to a settlement named Ove...
The first line contains two integer numbers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of characters in Overcity and the number of pairs of friends. The second line contains *n* integer numbers *c**i* (0<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=109) — the amount of gold *i*-th character asks to start spreading the rumor. ...
Print one number — the minimum amount of gold Vova has to spend in order to finish the quest.
[ "5 2\n2 5 3 4 8\n1 4\n4 5\n", "10 0\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10\n", "10 5\n1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10\n1 2\n3 4\n5 6\n7 8\n9 10\n" ]
[ "10\n", "55\n", "15\n" ]
In the first example the best decision is to bribe the first character (he will spread the rumor to fourth character, and the fourth one will spread it to fifth). Also Vova has to bribe the second and the third characters, so they know the rumor. In the second example Vova has to bribe everyone. In the third example ...
0
[ { "input": "5 2\n2 5 3 4 8\n1 4\n4 5", "output": "10" }, { "input": "10 0\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10", "output": "55" }, { "input": "10 5\n1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10\n1 2\n3 4\n5 6\n7 8\n9 10", "output": "15" }, { "input": "1 0\n0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 0\n10000000...
1,648,448,707
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
30
623
8,806,400
def find(x,pre): if x==pre[x]: return x else: pre[x]=find(pre[x],pre) return pre[x] def mix(x,y,pre): fx=find(x,pre) fy=find(y,pre) if(fx!=fy): pre[fy]=fx n,m=map(int,input().split()) a=[int(x) for x in input().split()] pre=[i for i in range(n)] for case in range(m):...
Title: Rumor Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vova promised himself that he would never play computer games... But recently Firestorm — a well-known game developing company — published their newest game, World of Farcraft, and it became really popular. Of course, Vova starte...
```python def find(x,pre): if x==pre[x]: return x else: pre[x]=find(pre[x],pre) return pre[x] def mix(x,y,pre): fx=find(x,pre) fy=find(y,pre) if(fx!=fy): pre[fy]=fx n,m=map(int,input().split()) a=[int(x) for x in input().split()] pre=[i for i in range(n)] for case in...
-1
137
B
Permutation
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
"Hey, it's homework time" — thought Polycarpus and of course he started with his favourite subject, IT. Polycarpus managed to solve all tasks but for the last one in 20 minutes. However, as he failed to solve the last task after some considerable time, the boy asked you to help him. The sequence of *n* integers is cal...
The first line of the input data contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) which represents how many numbers are in the sequence. The second line contains a sequence of integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=5000,<=1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*).
Print the only number — the minimum number of changes needed to get the permutation.
[ "3\n3 1 2\n", "2\n2 2\n", "5\n5 3 3 3 1\n" ]
[ "0\n", "1\n", "2\n" ]
The first sample contains the permutation, which is why no replacements are required. In the second sample it is enough to replace the first element with the number 1 and that will make the sequence the needed permutation. In the third sample we can replace the second element with number 4 and the fourth element with...
1,000
[ { "input": "3\n3 1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n5 3 3 3 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n6 6 6 6 6", "output": "5" }, { "input": "10\n1 1 2 2 8 8 7 7 9 9", "output": "5" }, { "input": "8\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2"...
1,614,318,665
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
48
124
614,400
n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) s=set(l) c=0 for i in s: if((i>n) or (i<0)): c=c+1 c=c+(n-(len(s))) print(c)
Title: Permutation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: "Hey, it's homework time" — thought Polycarpus and of course he started with his favourite subject, IT. Polycarpus managed to solve all tasks but for the last one in 20 minutes. However, as he failed to solve the last task ...
```python n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) s=set(l) c=0 for i in s: if((i>n) or (i<0)): c=c+1 c=c+(n-(len(s))) print(c) ```
3
365
A
Good Number
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Let's call a number *k*-good if it contains all digits not exceeding *k* (0,<=...,<=*k*). You've got a number *k* and an array *a* containing *n* numbers. Find out how many *k*-good numbers are in *a* (count each number every time it occurs in array *a*).
The first line contains integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=9). The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains integer *a**i* without leading zeroes (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Print a single integer — the number of *k*-good numbers in *a*.
[ "10 6\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n", "2 1\n1\n10\n" ]
[ "10\n", "1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "10 6\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560", "output": "10" }, { "input": "2 1\n1\n10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 0\n1000000000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1\n1000000000", "output": "1" }, { ...
1,661,550,317
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
30
0
(n,r)=[int(x) for x in input().split()] num=[str(x) for x in range(0,r+1)] num.sort() num=''.join(num) g=0 for i in range(n): w=input() w=list(w) w.sort() w=''.join(w) if num in w: g+=1 print(num,w)
Title: Good Number Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Let's call a number *k*-good if it contains all digits not exceeding *k* (0,<=...,<=*k*). You've got a number *k* and an array *a* containing *n* numbers. Find out how many *k*-good numbers are in *a* (count each number eve...
```python (n,r)=[int(x) for x in input().split()] num=[str(x) for x in range(0,r+1)] num.sort() num=''.join(num) g=0 for i in range(n): w=input() w=list(w) w.sort() w=''.join(w) if num in w: g+=1 print(num,w) ```
0
25
A
IQ test
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force" ]
A. IQ test
2
256
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
[ "5\n2 4 7 8 10\n", "4\n1 2 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n100 99 100", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n5 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n43 28 1 91", "output"...
1,608,485,111
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
218
0
#25a - iq test n = int(input()) listOfNumbers = list(map(int,input().split())) evenCount = 0 oddCount = 0 for number in listOfNumbers: if number % 2 == 0: #even evenCount += 1 else: #odd oddCount += 1 if evenCount > 1: # need to find the odd number for numbe...
Title: IQ test Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — t...
```python #25a - iq test n = int(input()) listOfNumbers = list(map(int,input().split())) evenCount = 0 oddCount = 0 for number in listOfNumbers: if number % 2 == 0: #even evenCount += 1 else: #odd oddCount += 1 if evenCount > 1: # need to find the odd number ...
3.9455
686
A
Free Ice Cream
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
After their adventure with the magic mirror Kay and Gerda have returned home and sometimes give free ice cream to kids in the summer. At the start of the day they have *x* ice cream packs. Since the ice cream is free, people start standing in the queue before Kay and Gerda's house even in the night. Each person in the...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 0<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109). Each of the next *n* lines contains a character '+' or '-', and an integer *d**i*, separated by a space (1<=≤<=*d**i*<=≤<=109). Record "+ *d**i*" in *i*-th line means that a carrier with *d**i* ice cream packs occ...
Print two space-separated integers — number of ice cream packs left after all operations, and number of kids that left the house in distress.
[ "5 7\n+ 5\n- 10\n- 20\n+ 40\n- 20\n", "5 17\n- 16\n- 2\n- 98\n+ 100\n- 98\n" ]
[ "22 1\n", "3 2\n" ]
Consider the first sample. 1. Initially Kay and Gerda have 7 packs of ice cream. 1. Carrier brings 5 more, so now they have 12 packs. 1. A kid asks for 10 packs and receives them. There are only 2 packs remaining. 1. Another kid asks for 20 packs. Kay and Gerda do not have them, so the kid goes away distressed. 1....
500
[ { "input": "5 7\n+ 5\n- 10\n- 20\n+ 40\n- 20", "output": "22 1" }, { "input": "5 17\n- 16\n- 2\n- 98\n+ 100\n- 98", "output": "3 2" }, { "input": "6 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000", "output": "7000000000 0" }, { ...
1,622,036,359
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
34
140
1,433,600
n,c=map(int,input().split()) d=0 for i in range(n): s,t=map(str,input().split()) x=int(t) if s=="+": c+=x elif s=="-": if (c-x)>=0: c-=x else: d+=1 print(c,d)
Title: Free Ice Cream Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: After their adventure with the magic mirror Kay and Gerda have returned home and sometimes give free ice cream to kids in the summer. At the start of the day they have *x* ice cream packs. Since the ice cream is free, p...
```python n,c=map(int,input().split()) d=0 for i in range(n): s,t=map(str,input().split()) x=int(t) if s=="+": c+=x elif s=="-": if (c-x)>=0: c-=x else: d+=1 print(c,d) ```
3
320
A
Magic Numbers
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "greedy" ]
null
null
A magic number is a number formed by concatenation of numbers 1, 14 and 144. We can use each of these numbers any number of times. Therefore 14144, 141414 and 1411 are magic numbers but 1444, 514 and 414 are not. You're given a number. Determine if it is a magic number or not.
The first line of input contains an integer *n*, (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). This number doesn't contain leading zeros.
Print "YES" if *n* is a magic number or print "NO" if it's not.
[ "114114\n", "1111\n", "441231\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "114114", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1111", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "441231", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "14", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "114", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "9",...
1,687,979,157
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
47
122
0
s=input() if (s[0]=='4' or s.count('1')+s.count('4')!=len(s)): print("NO") else: four=0 ans="YES" for i in range(len(s)): if s[i]=='4': four+=1 if four>2: ans="NO" break else: four=0 print(ans)
Title: Magic Numbers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A magic number is a number formed by concatenation of numbers 1, 14 and 144. We can use each of these numbers any number of times. Therefore 14144, 141414 and 1411 are magic numbers but 1444, 514 and 414 are not. You're ...
```python s=input() if (s[0]=='4' or s.count('1')+s.count('4')!=len(s)): print("NO") else: four=0 ans="YES" for i in range(len(s)): if s[i]=='4': four+=1 if four>2: ans="NO" break else: four=0 print(ans...
3
673
A
Bear and Game
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Bear Limak likes watching sports on TV. He is going to watch a game today. The game lasts 90 minutes and there are no breaks. Each minute can be either interesting or boring. If 15 consecutive minutes are boring then Limak immediately turns TV off. You know that there will be *n* interesting minutes *t*1,<=*t*2,<=......
The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=90) — the number of interesting minutes. The second line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t*1<=&lt;<=*t*2<=&lt;<=... *t**n*<=≤<=90), given in the increasing order.
Print the number of minutes Limak will watch the game.
[ "3\n7 20 88\n", "9\n16 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90\n", "9\n15 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90\n" ]
[ "35\n", "15\n", "90\n" ]
In the first sample, minutes 21, 22, ..., 35 are all boring and thus Limak will turn TV off immediately after the 35-th minute. So, he would watch the game for 35 minutes. In the second sample, the first 15 minutes are boring. In the third sample, there are no consecutive 15 boring minutes. So, Limak will watch the w...
500
[ { "input": "3\n7 20 88", "output": "35" }, { "input": "9\n16 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90", "output": "15" }, { "input": "9\n15 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90", "output": "90" }, { "input": "30\n6 11 12 15 22 24 30 31 32 33 34 35 40 42 44 45 47 50 53 54 57 58 63 67 75 77 79 81 83 88", ...
1,573,030,811
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
6
124
0
def main(): n=int(input()) arr=input().split(' ') result=0 time=0 for i in range(n): time=int(arr[i])-time result+=min((time,15)) if time>15: break if i==n-1: result+=90-int(arr[i]) time=int(arr[i]) print(result) i...
Title: Bear and Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bear Limak likes watching sports on TV. He is going to watch a game today. The game lasts 90 minutes and there are no breaks. Each minute can be either interesting or boring. If 15 consecutive minutes are boring then Lim...
```python def main(): n=int(input()) arr=input().split(' ') result=0 time=0 for i in range(n): time=int(arr[i])-time result+=min((time,15)) if time>15: break if i==n-1: result+=90-int(arr[i]) time=int(arr[i]) print(re...
0
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chn...
1,677,503,998
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
92
0
# tests = int(input()) tests = 1 for test in range(tests): # n, k = list( map(lambda x: int(x), input().split(" ")) ) lower = 'qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm' upper = lower.upper() s = input() lN = 0 uN = 0 for c in s: if c in lower: lN = ...
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei...
```python # tests = int(input()) tests = 1 for test in range(tests): # n, k = list( map(lambda x: int(x), input().split(" ")) ) lower = 'qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm' upper = lower.upper() s = input() lN = 0 uN = 0 for c in s: if c in lower: ...
3.977
525
A
Vitaliy and Pie
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "hashing", "strings" ]
null
null
After a hard day Vitaly got very hungry and he wants to eat his favorite potato pie. But it's not that simple. Vitaly is in the first room of the house with *n* room located in a line and numbered starting from one from left to right. You can go from the first room to the second room, from the second room to the third ...
The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of rooms in the house. The second line of the input contains string *s* of length 2·*n*<=-<=2. Let's number the elements of the string from left to right, starting from one. The odd positions in the given string *s* contain ...
Print the only integer — the minimum number of keys that Vitaly needs to buy to surely get from room one to room *n*.
[ "3\naAbB\n", "4\naBaCaB\n", "5\nxYyXzZaZ\n" ]
[ "0\n", "3\n", "2\n" ]
none
250
[ { "input": "3\naAbB", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4\naBaCaB", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5\nxYyXzZaZ", "output": "2" }, { "input": "26\naAbBcCdDeEfFgGhHiIjJkKlLmMnNoOpPqQrRsStTuUvVwWxXyY", "output": "0" }, { "input": "26\nzAyBxCwDvEuFtGsHrIqJpKoLnMmNlOkPjQiRhSg...
1,595,748,505
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
46
187
22,732,800
n = int(input()) rooms = input() chars = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' chars = [c for c in chars] cnt = [0] * 26 hash_map = dict(zip(chars, cnt)) count = 0 i = 0 while i < len(rooms): if rooms[i] in hash_map: hash_map[rooms[i]] += 1 elif rooms[i] not in hash_map and hash_map[rooms[i].lower...
Title: Vitaliy and Pie Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: After a hard day Vitaly got very hungry and he wants to eat his favorite potato pie. But it's not that simple. Vitaly is in the first room of the house with *n* room located in a line and numbered starting from one from...
```python n = int(input()) rooms = input() chars = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' chars = [c for c in chars] cnt = [0] * 26 hash_map = dict(zip(chars, cnt)) count = 0 i = 0 while i < len(rooms): if rooms[i] in hash_map: hash_map[rooms[i]] += 1 elif rooms[i] not in hash_map and hash_map[room...
3
899
A
Splitting in Teams
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team. The coach decided to form teams of exactly three people for this training. Determine the maximum number of tea...
The first line contains single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of groups. The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2), where *a**i* is the number of people in group *i*.
Print the maximum number of teams of three people the coach can form.
[ "4\n1 1 2 1\n", "2\n2 2\n", "7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1\n", "3\n1 1 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "3\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example the coach can form one team. For example, he can take students from the first, second and fourth groups. In the second example he can't make a single team. In the third example the coach can form three teams. For example, he can do this in the following way: - The first group (of two people) an...
500
[ { "input": "4\n1 1 2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n2 2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 1", "output": "1" }...
1,603,038,927
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
67
140
4,096,000
n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) s=a.count(2) t=a.count(1) if s<t: print(s+(t-s)//3) else: print(t)
Title: Splitting in Teams Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team. The co...
```python n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) s=a.count(2) t=a.count(1) if s<t: print(s+(t-s)//3) else: print(t) ```
3
421
A
Pasha and Hamsters
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
Pasha has two hamsters: Arthur and Alexander. Pasha put *n* apples in front of them. Pasha knows which apples Arthur likes. Similarly, Pasha knows which apples Alexander likes. Pasha doesn't want any conflict between the hamsters (as they may like the same apple), so he decided to distribute the apples between the hams...
The first line contains integers *n*, *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of apples Pasha has, the number of apples Arthur likes and the number of apples Alexander likes, correspondingly. The next line contains *a* distinct integers — the numbers of the apples Arthur likes. The next line...
Print *n* characters, each of them equals either 1 or 2. If the *i*-h character equals 1, then the *i*-th apple should be given to Arthur, otherwise it should be given to Alexander. If there are multiple correct answers, you are allowed to print any of them.
[ "4 2 3\n1 2\n2 3 4\n", "5 5 2\n3 4 1 2 5\n2 3\n" ]
[ "1 1 2 2\n", "1 1 1 1 1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4 2 3\n1 2\n2 3 4", "output": "1 1 2 2" }, { "input": "5 5 2\n3 4 1 2 5\n2 3", "output": "1 1 1 1 1" }, { "input": "100 69 31\n1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 24 26 27 29 31 37 38 39 40 44 46 48 49 50 51 53 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 7...
1,607,177,548
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
32
140
0
n,a,b=map(int,input().split()) ar=list(map(int,input().split())) al=list(map(int,input().split())) l=[0]*n for i in range(1,n+1): if i in ar: l[i-1]=1 else: l[i-1]=2 print(*l,sep=" ")
Title: Pasha and Hamsters Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Pasha has two hamsters: Arthur and Alexander. Pasha put *n* apples in front of them. Pasha knows which apples Arthur likes. Similarly, Pasha knows which apples Alexander likes. Pasha doesn't want any conflict between...
```python n,a,b=map(int,input().split()) ar=list(map(int,input().split())) al=list(map(int,input().split())) l=[0]*n for i in range(1,n+1): if i in ar: l[i-1]=1 else: l[i-1]=2 print(*l,sep=" ") ```
3
816
B
Karen and Coffee
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "binary search", "data structures", "implementation" ]
null
null
To stay woke and attentive during classes, Karen needs some coffee! Karen, a coffee aficionado, wants to know the optimal temperature for brewing the perfect cup of coffee. Indeed, she has spent some time reading several recipe books, including the universally acclaimed "The Art of the Covfefe". She knows *n* coffee ...
The first line of input contains three integers, *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200000), and *q* (1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=200000), the number of recipes, the minimum number of recipes a certain temperature must be recommended by to be admissible, and the number of questions Karen has, respectively. The next *n* lines describe ...
For each question, output a single integer on a line by itself, the number of admissible integer temperatures between *a* and *b* degrees, inclusive.
[ "3 2 4\n91 94\n92 97\n97 99\n92 94\n93 97\n95 96\n90 100\n", "2 1 1\n1 1\n200000 200000\n90 100\n" ]
[ "3\n3\n0\n4\n", "0\n" ]
In the first test case, Karen knows 3 recipes. 1. The first one recommends brewing the coffee between 91 and 94 degrees, inclusive. 1. The second one recommends brewing the coffee between 92 and 97 degrees, inclusive. 1. The third one recommends brewing the coffee between 97 and 99 degrees, inclusive. A temperatur...
1,000
[ { "input": "3 2 4\n91 94\n92 97\n97 99\n92 94\n93 97\n95 96\n90 100", "output": "3\n3\n0\n4" }, { "input": "2 1 1\n1 1\n200000 200000\n90 100", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1 1\n1 1\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 1\n200000 200000\n200000 200000", "output": "1" ...
1,699,254,875
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
45
389
13,209,600
import sys from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right from collections import Counter, defaultdict, deque from heapq import heapify, heappop, heappush from itertools import accumulate, groupby from math import ceil, comb, floor, gcd, inf, lcm, log2, prod, sqrt from string import ascii_lowercase MOD = 10**9 +...
Title: Karen and Coffee Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: To stay woke and attentive during classes, Karen needs some coffee! Karen, a coffee aficionado, wants to know the optimal temperature for brewing the perfect cup of coffee. Indeed, she has spent some time reading seve...
```python import sys from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right from collections import Counter, defaultdict, deque from heapq import heapify, heappop, heappush from itertools import accumulate, groupby from math import ceil, comb, floor, gcd, inf, lcm, log2, prod, sqrt from string import ascii_lowercase MOD...
3
916
A
Jamie and Alarm Snooze
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Jamie loves sleeping. One day, he decides that he needs to wake up at exactly *hh*:<=*mm*. However, he hates waking up, so he wants to make waking up less painful by setting the alarm at a lucky time. He will then press the snooze button every *x* minutes until *hh*:<=*mm* is reached, and only then he will wake up. He ...
The first line contains a single integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=60). The second line contains two two-digit integers, *hh* and *mm* (00<=≤<=*hh*<=≤<=23,<=00<=≤<=*mm*<=≤<=59).
Print the minimum number of times he needs to press the button.
[ "3\n11 23\n", "5\n01 07\n" ]
[ "2\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample, Jamie needs to wake up at 11:23. So, he can set his alarm at 11:17. He would press the snooze button when the alarm rings at 11:17 and at 11:20. In the second sample, Jamie can set his alarm at exactly at 01:07 which is lucky.
500
[ { "input": "3\n11 23", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n01 07", "output": "0" }, { "input": "34\n09 24", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n14 37", "output": "0" }, { "input": "14\n19 54", "output": "9" }, { "input": "42\n15 44", "output": "12" }, ...
1,516,373,040
540
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
PRETESTS
4
46
5,632,000
x = int(input()); s = [int(x) for x in input().split()]; a = s[0]; b = s[1]; ans = 0; s = a*60 + b; for i in range(s, -1, -x): a1 = i // 60; b1 = i % 60; if ( a1 == 7 or b1 % 10 == 7 ): break; ans+=1; print(ans);
Title: Jamie and Alarm Snooze Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Jamie loves sleeping. One day, he decides that he needs to wake up at exactly *hh*:<=*mm*. However, he hates waking up, so he wants to make waking up less painful by setting the alarm at a lucky time. He will the...
```python x = int(input()); s = [int(x) for x in input().split()]; a = s[0]; b = s[1]; ans = 0; s = a*60 + b; for i in range(s, -1, -x): a1 = i // 60; b1 = i % 60; if ( a1 == 7 or b1 % 10 == 7 ): break; ans+=1; print(ans); ```
0
337
A
Puzzles
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
The end of the school year is near and Ms. Manana, the teacher, will soon have to say goodbye to a yet another class. She decided to prepare a goodbye present for her *n* students and give each of them a jigsaw puzzle (which, as wikipedia states, is a tiling puzzle that requires the assembly of numerous small, often od...
The first line contains space-separated integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=50). The second line contains *m* space-separated integers *f*1,<=*f*2,<=...,<=*f**m* (4<=≤<=*f**i*<=≤<=1000) — the quantities of pieces in the puzzles sold in the shop.
Print a single integer — the least possible difference the teacher can obtain.
[ "4 6\n10 12 10 7 5 22\n" ]
[ "5\n" ]
Sample 1. The class has 4 students. The shop sells 6 puzzles. If Ms. Manana buys the first four puzzles consisting of 10, 12, 10 and 7 pieces correspondingly, then the difference between the sizes of the largest and the smallest puzzle will be equal to 5. It is impossible to obtain a smaller difference. Note that the t...
500
[ { "input": "4 6\n10 12 10 7 5 22", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2 2\n4 4", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 10\n4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 12", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4 5\n818 136 713 59 946", "output": "759" }, { "input": "3 20\n446 852 783 313 549 965 40 88 86 617...
1,699,017,970
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
124
0
n, m = map(int, input().split()) a = sorted([int(i) for i in input().split()]) mn = a[n - 1] - a[0] for i in range(1, m - n): if a[i + n - 1] - a[i] < mn: mn = a[i + n - 1] - a[i] print(mn)
Title: Puzzles Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The end of the school year is near and Ms. Manana, the teacher, will soon have to say goodbye to a yet another class. She decided to prepare a goodbye present for her *n* students and give each of them a jigsaw puzzle (which, a...
```python n, m = map(int, input().split()) a = sorted([int(i) for i in input().split()]) mn = a[n - 1] - a[0] for i in range(1, m - n): if a[i + n - 1] - a[i] < mn: mn = a[i + n - 1] - a[i] print(mn) ```
0
525
C
Ilya and Sticks
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "greedy", "math", "sortings" ]
null
null
In the evening, after the contest Ilya was bored, and he really felt like maximizing. He remembered that he had a set of *n* sticks and an instrument. Each stick is characterized by its length *l**i*. Ilya decided to make a rectangle from the sticks. And due to his whim, he decided to make rectangles in such a way tha...
The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of the available sticks. The second line of the input contains *n* positive integers *l**i* (2<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=106) — the lengths of the sticks.
The first line of the output must contain a single non-negative integer — the maximum total area of the rectangles that Ilya can make from the available sticks.
[ "4\n2 4 4 2\n", "4\n2 2 3 5\n", "4\n100003 100004 100005 100006\n" ]
[ "8\n", "0\n", "10000800015\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "4\n2 4 4 2", "output": "8" }, { "input": "4\n2 2 3 5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4\n100003 100004 100005 100006", "output": "10000800015" }, { "input": "8\n5 3 3 3 3 4 4 4", "output": "25" }, { "input": "10\n123 124 123 124 2 2 2 2 9 9", "output...
1,450,288,135
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
46
0
__author__ = 'alexkane' from sys import stdin if __name__ == "__main__": number_of_sticks = int(stdin.readline().rstrip('\n')) second_line = stdin.readline().rstrip('\n') sticks = [int(x) for x in second_line.split(' ')] def execute(number_of_sticks, sticks): max = 0 if number_of_stick...
Title: Ilya and Sticks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In the evening, after the contest Ilya was bored, and he really felt like maximizing. He remembered that he had a set of *n* sticks and an instrument. Each stick is characterized by its length *l**i*. Ilya decided to m...
```python __author__ = 'alexkane' from sys import stdin if __name__ == "__main__": number_of_sticks = int(stdin.readline().rstrip('\n')) second_line = stdin.readline().rstrip('\n') sticks = [int(x) for x in second_line.split(' ')] def execute(number_of_sticks, sticks): max = 0 if numbe...
0
818
A
Diplomas and Certificates
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
There are *n* students who have taken part in an olympiad. Now it's time to award the students. Some of them will receive diplomas, some wiil get certificates, and others won't receive anything. Students with diplomas and certificates are called winners. But there are some rules of counting the number of diplomas and ...
The first (and the only) line of input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=1012), where *n* is the number of students and *k* is the ratio between the number of certificates and the number of diplomas.
Output three numbers: the number of students with diplomas, the number of students with certificates and the number of students who are not winners in case when the number of winners is maximum possible. It's possible that there are no winners.
[ "18 2\n", "9 10\n", "1000000000000 5\n", "1000000000000 499999999999\n" ]
[ "3 6 9\n", "0 0 9\n", "83333333333 416666666665 500000000002\n", "1 499999999999 500000000000\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "18 2", "output": "3 6 9" }, { "input": "9 10", "output": "0 0 9" }, { "input": "1000000000000 5", "output": "83333333333 416666666665 500000000002" }, { "input": "1000000000000 499999999999", "output": "1 499999999999 500000000000" }, { "input": "1 1",...
1,687,727,053
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
44
61
0
n, k = map(int, input().split()) a = (n // 2) // (k+1) print(a, k * a, n - (k+1)*a)
Title: Diplomas and Certificates Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are *n* students who have taken part in an olympiad. Now it's time to award the students. Some of them will receive diplomas, some wiil get certificates, and others won't receive anything. Students with...
```python n, k = map(int, input().split()) a = (n // 2) // (k+1) print(a, k * a, n - (k+1)*a) ```
3
913
A
Modular Exponentiation
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
The following problem is well-known: given integers *n* and *m*, calculate where 2*n*<==<=2·2·...·2 (*n* factors), and denotes the remainder of division of *x* by *y*. You are asked to solve the "reverse" problem. Given integers *n* and *m*, calculate
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=108). The second line contains a single integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=108).
Output a single integer — the value of .
[ "4\n42\n", "1\n58\n", "98765432\n23456789\n" ]
[ "10\n", "0\n", "23456789\n" ]
In the first example, the remainder of division of 42 by 2<sup class="upper-index">4</sup> = 16 is equal to 10. In the second example, 58 is divisible by 2<sup class="upper-index">1</sup> = 2 without remainder, and the answer is 0.
500
[ { "input": "4\n42", "output": "10" }, { "input": "1\n58", "output": "0" }, { "input": "98765432\n23456789", "output": "23456789" }, { "input": "8\n88127381", "output": "149" }, { "input": "32\n92831989", "output": "92831989" }, { "input": "92831989\n25...
1,638,793,478
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
2
1,000
45,977,600
n=int(input()) m=int(input()) a=2**n b=m%a print(b)
Title: Modular Exponentiation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The following problem is well-known: given integers *n* and *m*, calculate where 2*n*<==<=2·2·...·2 (*n* factors), and denotes the remainder of division of *x* by *y*. You are asked to solve the "reverse" prob...
```python n=int(input()) m=int(input()) a=2**n b=m%a print(b) ```
0
839
C
Journey
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "dfs and similar", "dp", "graphs", "probabilities", "trees" ]
null
null
There are *n* cities and *n*<=-<=1 roads in the Seven Kingdoms, each road connects two cities and we can reach any city from any other by the roads. Theon and Yara Greyjoy are on a horse in the first city, they are starting traveling through the roads. But the weather is foggy, so they can’t see where the horse brings...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — number of cities. Then *n*<=-<=1 lines follow. The *i*-th line of these lines contains two integers *u**i* and *v**i* (1<=≤<=*u**i*,<=*v**i*<=≤<=*n*, *u**i*<=≠<=*v**i*) — the cities connected by the *i*-th road. It is guaranteed that one can reach ...
Print a number — the expected length of their journey. The journey starts in the city 1. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=6. Namely: let's assume that your answer is *a*, and the answer of the jury is *b*. The checker program will consider your answer cor...
[ "4\n1 2\n1 3\n2 4\n", "5\n1 2\n1 3\n3 4\n2 5\n" ]
[ "1.500000000000000\n", "2.000000000000000\n" ]
In the first sample, their journey may end in cities 3 or 4 with equal probability. The distance to city 3 is 1 and to city 4 is 2, so the expected length is 1.5. In the second sample, their journey may end in city 4 or 5. The distance to the both cities is 2, so the expected length is 2.
1,500
[ { "input": "4\n1 2\n1 3\n2 4", "output": "1.500000000000000" }, { "input": "5\n1 2\n1 3\n3 4\n2 5", "output": "2.000000000000000" }, { "input": "70\n1 25\n57 1\n18 1\n65 1\n38 1\n1 41\n1 5\n1 69\n1 3\n31 1\n1 8\n1 9\n53 1\n70 1\n45 1\n1 24\n1 42\n1 30\n1 12\n1 37\n64 1\n1 28\n1 58\n1 22\...
1,611,683,636
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
3
404
11,571,200
from collections import Counter, defaultdict, OrderedDict, deque from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right from functools import reduce, lru_cache from typing import List import itertools import math import heapq import string import random # map(int, input().split()) MIN, MAX, MOD = -0x3f3f3f3f, 0x3f3f3f3...
Title: Journey Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are *n* cities and *n*<=-<=1 roads in the Seven Kingdoms, each road connects two cities and we can reach any city from any other by the roads. Theon and Yara Greyjoy are on a horse in the first city, they are starting tr...
```python from collections import Counter, defaultdict, OrderedDict, deque from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right from functools import reduce, lru_cache from typing import List import itertools import math import heapq import string import random # map(int, input().split()) MIN, MAX, MOD = -0x3f3f3f3f,...
-1
545
D
Queue
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Little girl Susie went shopping with her mom and she wondered how to improve service quality. There are *n* people in the queue. For each person we know time *t**i* needed to serve him. A person will be disappointed if the time he waits is more than the time needed to serve him. The time a person waits is the total t...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The next line contains *n* integers *t**i* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=109), separated by spaces.
Print a single number — the maximum number of not disappointed people in the queue.
[ "5\n15 2 1 5 3\n" ]
[ "4\n" ]
Value 4 is achieved at such an arrangement, for example: 1, 2, 3, 5, 15. Thus, you can make everything feel not disappointed except for the person with time 5.
1,750
[ { "input": "5\n15 2 1 5 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "15\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10\n13 2 5 55 21 34 1 8 1 3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10\n8 256 16 1 2 1 64 4 128 32", "output": "10" }, { "input": "10\n10000 40000 1000...
1,698,130,790
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
5
1,000
0
n = int(input()) t = list(map(int,input().split())) t.sort() tsum = t[0] while tsum <= t[-1]: for i in range(1, len(t)): if t[i] >= tsum: tsum += t[i] t.remove(t[i]) break print(n - len(t) + 1)
Title: Queue Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little girl Susie went shopping with her mom and she wondered how to improve service quality. There are *n* people in the queue. For each person we know time *t**i* needed to serve him. A person will be disappointed if the time...
```python n = int(input()) t = list(map(int,input().split())) t.sort() tsum = t[0] while tsum <= t[-1]: for i in range(1, len(t)): if t[i] >= tsum: tsum += t[i] t.remove(t[i]) break print(n - len(t) + 1) ```
0
910
A
The Way to Home
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "dfs and similar", "dp", "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
A frog lives on the axis *Ox* and needs to reach home which is in the point *n*. She starts from the point 1. The frog can jump to the right at a distance not more than *d*. So, after she jumped from the point *x* she can reach the point *x*<=+<=*a*, where *a* is an integer from 1 to *d*. For each point from 1 to *n* ...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *d* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) — the point, which the frog wants to reach, and the maximal length of the frog jump. The second line contains a string *s* of length *n*, consisting of zeros and ones. If a character of the string *s* equals to zero, then in ...
If the frog can not reach the home, print -1. In the other case, print the minimal number of jumps that the frog needs to reach the home which is in the point *n* from the point 1.
[ "8 4\n10010101\n", "4 2\n1001\n", "8 4\n11100101\n", "12 3\n101111100101\n" ]
[ "2\n", "-1\n", "3\n", "4\n" ]
In the first example the from can reach home in two jumps: the first jump from the point 1 to the point 4 (the length of the jump is three), and the second jump from the point 4 to the point 8 (the length of the jump is four). In the second example the frog can not reach home, because to make it she need to jump on a ...
500
[ { "input": "8 4\n10010101", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 2\n1001", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "8 4\n11100101", "output": "3" }, { "input": "12 3\n101111100101", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5 4\n11011", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 4\n10001", ...
1,622,011,202
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
63
77
0
n,d=map(int,input().split()) s=input() i=0 ans=0 while i!=n-1: j=s[:i+d+1].rfind("1") if j==i: ans=-1 break else: i=j ans+=1 print(ans)
Title: The Way to Home Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A frog lives on the axis *Ox* and needs to reach home which is in the point *n*. She starts from the point 1. The frog can jump to the right at a distance not more than *d*. So, after she jumped from the point *x* she c...
```python n,d=map(int,input().split()) s=input() i=0 ans=0 while i!=n-1: j=s[:i+d+1].rfind("1") if j==i: ans=-1 break else: i=j ans+=1 print(ans) ```
3
950
A
Left-handers, Right-handers and Ambidexters
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
You are at a water bowling training. There are *l* people who play with their left hand, *r* people, who play with their right hand, and *a* ambidexters, who can play with left or right hand. The coach decided to form a team of even number of players, exactly half of the players should play with their right hand, and ...
The only line contains three integers *l*, *r* and *a* (0<=≤<=*l*,<=*r*,<=*a*<=≤<=100) — the number of left-handers, the number of right-handers and the number of ambidexters at the training.
Print a single even integer — the maximum number of players in the team. It is possible that the team can only have zero number of players.
[ "1 4 2\n", "5 5 5\n", "0 2 0\n" ]
[ "6\n", "14\n", "0\n" ]
In the first example you can form a team of 6 players. You should take the only left-hander and two ambidexters to play with left hand, and three right-handers to play with right hand. The only person left can't be taken into the team. In the second example you can form a team of 14 people. You have to take all five l...
500
[ { "input": "1 4 2", "output": "6" }, { "input": "5 5 5", "output": "14" }, { "input": "0 2 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "30 70 34", "output": "128" }, { "input": "89 32 24", "output": "112" }, { "input": "89 44 77", "output": "210" }, { ...
1,617,024,349
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
5
62
0
L, R, a = list(map(int, input().split())) if L == R: print(L*2+((a//2)*2)) else: if L+a <= R or R+a <= L: print(min(L+a, R+a)*2) else: if L+a > R: print(R+((a-R+L)//2)*2) else: print(L+((a-L+R)//2)*2)
Title: Left-handers, Right-handers and Ambidexters Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are at a water bowling training. There are *l* people who play with their left hand, *r* people, who play with their right hand, and *a* ambidexters, who can play with left or right hand....
```python L, R, a = list(map(int, input().split())) if L == R: print(L*2+((a//2)*2)) else: if L+a <= R or R+a <= L: print(min(L+a, R+a)*2) else: if L+a > R: print(R+((a-R+L)//2)*2) else: print(L+((a-L+R)//2)*2) ```
0
327
A
Flipping Game
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "dp", "implementation" ]
null
null
Iahub got bored, so he invented a game to be played on paper. He writes *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Each of those integers can be either 0 or 1. He's allowed to do exactly one move: he chooses two indices *i* and *j* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*n*) and flips all values *a**k* for which their positions are in...
The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). In the second line of the input there are *n* integers: *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. It is guaranteed that each of those *n* values is either 0 or 1.
Print an integer — the maximal number of 1s that can be obtained after exactly one move.
[ "5\n1 0 0 1 0\n", "4\n1 0 0 1\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
In the first case, flip the segment from 2 to 5 (*i* = 2, *j* = 5). That flip changes the sequence, it becomes: [1 1 1 0 1]. So, it contains four ones. There is no way to make the whole sequence equal to [1 1 1 1 1]. In the second case, flipping only the second and the third element (*i* = 2, *j* = 3) will turn all nu...
500
[ { "input": "5\n1 0 0 1 0", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4\n1 0 0 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8\n1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0", "output": "7" }, { "input": "18\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ...
1,676,998,843
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
21
92
0
n = int(input()) set = [] set = input().split()[:n] for j in range(n): set[j] = int(set[j]) for i in range(n): if set[i] == 1: set[i] = -1 for i in range(n): if set[i] == 0: set[i] = 1 max_so_far = set[0] max_ending_here = set[0] for i in range(1,n): max_ending_here...
Title: Flipping Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Iahub got bored, so he invented a game to be played on paper. He writes *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Each of those integers can be either 0 or 1. He's allowed to do exactly one move: he chooses two indices *...
```python n = int(input()) set = [] set = input().split()[:n] for j in range(n): set[j] = int(set[j]) for i in range(n): if set[i] == 1: set[i] = -1 for i in range(n): if set[i] == 0: set[i] = 1 max_so_far = set[0] max_ending_here = set[0] for i in range(1,n): max_e...
3
205
A
Little Elephant and Rozdil
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
The Little Elephant loves Ukraine very much. Most of all he loves town Rozdol (ukr. "Rozdil"). However, Rozdil is dangerous to settle, so the Little Elephant wants to go to some other town. The Little Elephant doesn't like to spend much time on travelling, so for his journey he will choose a town that needs minimum ti...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of cities. The next line contains *n* integers, separated by single spaces: the *i*-th integer represents the time needed to go from town Rozdil to the *i*-th town. The time values are positive integers, not exceeding 109. You can consider t...
Print the answer on a single line — the number of the town the Little Elephant will go to. If there are multiple cities with minimum travel time, print "Still Rozdil" (without the quotes).
[ "2\n7 4\n", "7\n7 4 47 100 4 9 12\n" ]
[ "2\n", "Still Rozdil\n" ]
In the first sample there are only two cities where the Little Elephant can go. The travel time for the first town equals 7, to the second one — 4. The town which is closest to Rodzil (the only one) is the second one, so the answer is 2. In the second sample the closest cities are cities two and five, the travelling t...
500
[ { "input": "2\n7 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7\n7 4 47 100 4 9 12", "output": "Still Rozdil" }, { "input": "1\n47", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n1000000000 1000000000", "output": "Still Rozdil" }, { "input": "7\n7 6 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "7" }, { ...
1,585,528,907
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
8
248
7,372,800
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Created on Sun Mar 29 17:39:30 2020 @author: alexi """ #http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/205/A import math def elephant(): cities = int(input()) towns = list(map(int, input().split())) table = {} minimum = math.inf index = 0 ...
Title: Little Elephant and Rozdil Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Little Elephant loves Ukraine very much. Most of all he loves town Rozdol (ukr. "Rozdil"). However, Rozdil is dangerous to settle, so the Little Elephant wants to go to some other town. The Little Elepha...
```python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Created on Sun Mar 29 17:39:30 2020 @author: alexi """ #http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/205/A import math def elephant(): cities = int(input()) towns = list(map(int, input().split())) table = {} minimum = math.inf ind...
0