contestId int64 0 1.01k | index stringclasses 57 values | name stringlengths 2 58 | type stringclasses 2 values | rating int64 0 3.5k | tags listlengths 0 11 | title stringclasses 522 values | time-limit stringclasses 8 values | memory-limit stringclasses 8 values | problem-description stringlengths 0 7.15k | input-specification stringlengths 0 2.05k | output-specification stringlengths 0 1.5k | demo-input listlengths 0 7 | demo-output listlengths 0 7 | note stringlengths 0 5.24k | points float64 0 425k | test_cases listlengths 0 402 | creationTimeSeconds int64 1.37B 1.7B | relativeTimeSeconds int64 8 2.15B | programmingLanguage stringclasses 3 values | verdict stringclasses 14 values | testset stringclasses 12 values | passedTestCount int64 0 1k | timeConsumedMillis int64 0 15k | memoryConsumedBytes int64 0 805M | code stringlengths 3 65.5k | prompt stringlengths 262 8.2k | response stringlengths 17 65.5k | score float64 -1 3.99 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
622 | A | Infinite Sequence | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Consider the infinite sequence of integers: 1,<=1,<=2,<=1,<=2,<=3,<=1,<=2,<=3,<=4,<=1,<=2,<=3,<=4,<=5.... The sequence is built in the following way: at first the number 1 is written out, then the numbers from 1 to 2, then the numbers from 1 to 3, then the numbers from 1 to 4 and so on. Note that the sequence contains numbers, not digits. For example number 10 first appears in the sequence in position 55 (the elements are numerated from one).
Find the number on the *n*-th position of the sequence. | The only line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1014) — the position of the number to find.
Note that the given number is too large, so you should use 64-bit integer type to store it. In C++ you can use the long long integer type and in Java you can use long integer type. | Print the element in the *n*-th position of the sequence (the elements are numerated from one). | [
"3\n",
"5\n",
"10\n",
"55\n",
"56\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"2\n",
"4\n",
"10\n",
"1\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "55",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "56",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000",
"output": "88209"
},
{
"input": "847194127849",
"output": "255708"
},
{
"input": "294719472984",
"output": "593358"
},
{
"input": "999999911791",
"output": "1414213"
},
{
"input": "999999911792",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100000000000000",
"output": "1749820"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99993",
"output": "312"
},
{
"input": "99994",
"output": "313"
},
{
"input": "99995",
"output": "314"
},
{
"input": "99990",
"output": "309"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99991",
"output": "310"
},
{
"input": "99992",
"output": "311"
},
{
"input": "99996",
"output": "315"
},
{
"input": "99997",
"output": "316"
},
{
"input": "99998",
"output": "317"
},
{
"input": "99999",
"output": "318"
},
{
"input": "1021",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9994",
"output": "124"
},
{
"input": "99939",
"output": "258"
},
{
"input": "99999998250180",
"output": "14142135"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "35",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10101010",
"output": "745"
},
{
"input": "103",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "102",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "101",
"output": "10"
}
] | 1,540,817,185 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 10 | 1,000 | 0 | n=int (input())
i=1
while(n>i):
n=n-i
i=i+1
print(n) | Title: Infinite Sequence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Consider the infinite sequence of integers: 1,<=1,<=2,<=1,<=2,<=3,<=1,<=2,<=3,<=4,<=1,<=2,<=3,<=4,<=5.... The sequence is built in the following way: at first the number 1 is written out, then the numbers from 1 to 2, then the numbers from 1 to 3, then the numbers from 1 to 4 and so on. Note that the sequence contains numbers, not digits. For example number 10 first appears in the sequence in position 55 (the elements are numerated from one).
Find the number on the *n*-th position of the sequence.
Input Specification:
The only line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1014) — the position of the number to find.
Note that the given number is too large, so you should use 64-bit integer type to store it. In C++ you can use the long long integer type and in Java you can use long integer type.
Output Specification:
Print the element in the *n*-th position of the sequence (the elements are numerated from one).
Demo Input:
['3\n', '5\n', '10\n', '55\n', '56\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '2\n', '4\n', '10\n', '1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n=int (input())
i=1
while(n>i):
n=n-i
i=i+1
print(n)
``` | 0 | |
488 | A | Giga Tower | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force"
] | null | null | Giga Tower is the tallest and deepest building in Cyberland. There are 17<=777<=777<=777 floors, numbered from <=-<=8<=888<=888<=888 to 8<=888<=888<=888. In particular, there is floor 0 between floor <=-<=1 and floor 1. Every day, thousands of tourists come to this place to enjoy the wonderful view.
In Cyberland, it is believed that the number "8" is a lucky number (that's why Giga Tower has 8<=888<=888<=888 floors above the ground), and, an integer is lucky, if and only if its decimal notation contains at least one digit "8". For example, 8,<=<=-<=180,<=808 are all lucky while 42,<=<=-<=10 are not. In the Giga Tower, if you write code at a floor with lucky floor number, good luck will always be with you (Well, this round is #278, also lucky, huh?).
Tourist Henry goes to the tower to seek good luck. Now he is at the floor numbered *a*. He wants to find the minimum positive integer *b*, such that, if he walks *b* floors higher, he will arrive at a floor with a lucky number. | The only line of input contains an integer *a* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=109). | Print the minimum *b* in a line. | [
"179\n",
"-1\n",
"18\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"9\n",
"10\n"
] | For the first sample, he has to arrive at the floor numbered 180.
For the second sample, he will arrive at 8.
Note that *b* should be positive, so the answer for the third sample is 10, not 0. | 500 | [
{
"input": "179",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "-1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "18",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "-410058385",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "-586825624",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "852318890",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "919067153",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "690422411",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "-408490162",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "-8",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "-6",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "-4",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "-2",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "0",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "-1000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "88888",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "89",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "-80000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "-8888",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "-17",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "78",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "-19",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "-999999998",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "-999999997",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "999999997",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "811111111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "-8",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "-5",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "-7",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "8"
}
] | 1,470,748,457 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 61 | 4,608,000 |
def is_lucky(n):
s = str(n)
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i] == '8':
return True
return False
a = int(input())
step = 0
while a < 8888888888:
if step is not 0 and is_lucky(a):
break
a += 1
step += 1
print(step)
| Title: Giga Tower
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Giga Tower is the tallest and deepest building in Cyberland. There are 17<=777<=777<=777 floors, numbered from <=-<=8<=888<=888<=888 to 8<=888<=888<=888. In particular, there is floor 0 between floor <=-<=1 and floor 1. Every day, thousands of tourists come to this place to enjoy the wonderful view.
In Cyberland, it is believed that the number "8" is a lucky number (that's why Giga Tower has 8<=888<=888<=888 floors above the ground), and, an integer is lucky, if and only if its decimal notation contains at least one digit "8". For example, 8,<=<=-<=180,<=808 are all lucky while 42,<=<=-<=10 are not. In the Giga Tower, if you write code at a floor with lucky floor number, good luck will always be with you (Well, this round is #278, also lucky, huh?).
Tourist Henry goes to the tower to seek good luck. Now he is at the floor numbered *a*. He wants to find the minimum positive integer *b*, such that, if he walks *b* floors higher, he will arrive at a floor with a lucky number.
Input Specification:
The only line of input contains an integer *a* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Print the minimum *b* in a line.
Demo Input:
['179\n', '-1\n', '18\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '9\n', '10\n']
Note:
For the first sample, he has to arrive at the floor numbered 180.
For the second sample, he will arrive at 8.
Note that *b* should be positive, so the answer for the third sample is 10, not 0. | ```python
def is_lucky(n):
s = str(n)
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i] == '8':
return True
return False
a = int(input())
step = 0
while a < 8888888888:
if step is not 0 and is_lucky(a):
break
a += 1
step += 1
print(step)
``` | 3 | |
20 | C | Dijkstra? | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"graphs",
"shortest paths"
] | C. Dijkstra? | 1 | 64 | You are given a weighted undirected graph. The vertices are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Your task is to find the shortest path between the vertex 1 and the vertex *n*. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105), where *n* is the number of vertices and *m* is the number of edges. Following *m* lines contain one edge each in form *a**i*, *b**i* and *w**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*w**i*<=≤<=106), where *a**i*,<=*b**i* are edge endpoints and *w**i* is the length of the edge.
It is possible that the graph has loops and multiple edges between pair of vertices. | Write the only integer -1 in case of no path. Write the shortest path in opposite case. If there are many solutions, print any of them. | [
"5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n",
"5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n"
] | [
"1 4 3 5 ",
"1 4 3 5 "
] | none | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1",
"output": "1 4 3 5 "
},
{
"input": "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1",
"output": "1 4 3 5 "
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 2 1",
"output": "1 2 "
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 2 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 2 1\n1 3 2\n2 3 1",
"output": "1 3 "
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 5 12\n2 4 140\n2 10 149\n3 6 154\n3 7 9\n3 8 226\n3 10 132\n4 10 55\n5 8 33\n7 8 173",
"output": "1 5 8 7 3 10 "
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 5 178\n1 8 221\n2 7 92\n2 8 159\n3 5 55\n3 6 179\n3 10 237\n4 8 205\n5 6 191\n8 10 157",
"output": "1 8 10 "
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 4 200\n1 9 197\n3 4 79\n3 5 213\n3 6 149\n5 8 3\n5 9 189\n6 7 130\n6 9 51\n8 10 135",
"output": "1 9 5 8 10 "
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 4 201\n2 3 238\n3 4 40\n3 6 231\n3 8 45\n4 5 227\n4 6 58\n4 9 55\n5 7 14\n6 10 242",
"output": "1 4 6 10 "
}
] | 1,628,104,520 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 7,168,000 | # Read Input
from collections import defaultdict
from math import inf
from heapq import heappop, heappush
def djikstra(n, adjList):
d = [inf]*(n+1)
parent = [-1]*(n+1)
visited = [False]*(n+1)
d[1] = 0
pQueue = [(d[1], 1)]
while pQueue:
_, v = heappop(pQueue)
if not visited[v]:
visited[v] = True
if v == n:
break
if d[v] == inf:
break
for u, w in adjList[v]:
if d[u] > d[v] + w:
d[u] = d[v] + w
parent[u] = v
heappush(pQueue, (d[u],u))
if d[-1] == inf:
d[-1] = -1
return d[-1], parent
def readInput():
n, m = list(map(int, input().split()))
adjList = defaultdict(list)
for _ in range(m):
a, b, w = list(map(int, input().split()))
adjList[a].append((b,w))
adjList[b].append((a,w))
d, parent = djikstra(n, adjList)
i, path = n, [n]
while True:
if i == 1:
break
path.append(parent[i])
i = parent[i]
if d == -1:
print(d)
else:
print(path[-1::-1])
if __name__ == '__main__':
readInput() | Title: Dijkstra?
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a weighted undirected graph. The vertices are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Your task is to find the shortest path between the vertex 1 and the vertex *n*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105), where *n* is the number of vertices and *m* is the number of edges. Following *m* lines contain one edge each in form *a**i*, *b**i* and *w**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*w**i*<=≤<=106), where *a**i*,<=*b**i* are edge endpoints and *w**i* is the length of the edge.
It is possible that the graph has loops and multiple edges between pair of vertices.
Output Specification:
Write the only integer -1 in case of no path. Write the shortest path in opposite case. If there are many solutions, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n', '5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n']
Demo Output:
['1 4 3 5 ', '1 4 3 5 ']
Note:
none | ```python
# Read Input
from collections import defaultdict
from math import inf
from heapq import heappop, heappush
def djikstra(n, adjList):
d = [inf]*(n+1)
parent = [-1]*(n+1)
visited = [False]*(n+1)
d[1] = 0
pQueue = [(d[1], 1)]
while pQueue:
_, v = heappop(pQueue)
if not visited[v]:
visited[v] = True
if v == n:
break
if d[v] == inf:
break
for u, w in adjList[v]:
if d[u] > d[v] + w:
d[u] = d[v] + w
parent[u] = v
heappush(pQueue, (d[u],u))
if d[-1] == inf:
d[-1] = -1
return d[-1], parent
def readInput():
n, m = list(map(int, input().split()))
adjList = defaultdict(list)
for _ in range(m):
a, b, w = list(map(int, input().split()))
adjList[a].append((b,w))
adjList[b].append((a,w))
d, parent = djikstra(n, adjList)
i, path = n, [n]
while True:
if i == 1:
break
path.append(parent[i])
i = parent[i]
if d == -1:
print(d)
else:
print(path[-1::-1])
if __name__ == '__main__':
readInput()
``` | 0 |
979 | B | Treasure Hunt | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | After the big birthday party, Katie still wanted Shiro to have some more fun. Later, she came up with a game called treasure hunt. Of course, she invited her best friends Kuro and Shiro to play with her.
The three friends are very smart so they passed all the challenges very quickly and finally reached the destination. But the treasure can only belong to one cat so they started to think of something which can determine who is worthy of the treasure. Instantly, Kuro came up with some ribbons.
A random colorful ribbon is given to each of the cats. Each color of the ribbon can be represented as an uppercase or lowercase Latin letter. Let's call a consecutive subsequence of colors that appears in the ribbon a subribbon. The beauty of a ribbon is defined as the maximum number of times one of its subribbon appears in the ribbon. The more the subribbon appears, the more beautiful is the ribbon. For example, the ribbon aaaaaaa has the beauty of $7$ because its subribbon a appears $7$ times, and the ribbon abcdabc has the beauty of $2$ because its subribbon abc appears twice.
The rules are simple. The game will have $n$ turns. Every turn, each of the cats must change strictly one color (at one position) in his/her ribbon to an arbitrary color which is different from the unchanged one. For example, a ribbon aaab can be changed into acab in one turn. The one having the most beautiful ribbon after $n$ turns wins the treasure.
Could you find out who is going to be the winner if they all play optimally? | The first line contains an integer $n$ ($0 \leq n \leq 10^{9}$) — the number of turns.
Next 3 lines contain 3 ribbons of Kuro, Shiro and Katie one per line, respectively. Each ribbon is a string which contains no more than $10^{5}$ uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and is not empty. It is guaranteed that the length of all ribbons are equal for the purpose of fairness. Note that uppercase and lowercase letters are considered different colors. | Print the name of the winner ("Kuro", "Shiro" or "Katie"). If there are at least two cats that share the maximum beauty, print "Draw". | [
"3\nKuroo\nShiro\nKatie\n",
"7\ntreasurehunt\nthreefriends\nhiCodeforces\n",
"1\nabcabc\ncbabac\nababca\n",
"15\nfoPaErcvJ\nmZaxowpbt\nmkuOlaHRE\n"
] | [
"Kuro\n",
"Shiro\n",
"Katie\n",
"Draw\n"
] | In the first example, after $3$ turns, Kuro can change his ribbon into ooooo, which has the beauty of $5$, while reaching such beauty for Shiro and Katie is impossible (both Shiro and Katie can reach the beauty of at most $4$, for example by changing Shiro's ribbon into SSiSS and changing Katie's ribbon into Kaaaa). Therefore, the winner is Kuro.
In the fourth example, since the length of each of the string is $9$ and the number of turn is $15$, everyone can change their ribbons in some way to reach the maximal beauty of $9$ by changing their strings into zzzzzzzzz after 9 turns, and repeatedly change their strings into azzzzzzzz and then into zzzzzzzzz thrice. Therefore, the game ends in a draw. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3\nKuroo\nShiro\nKatie",
"output": "Kuro"
},
{
"input": "7\ntreasurehunt\nthreefriends\nhiCodeforces",
"output": "Shiro"
},
{
"input": "1\nabcabc\ncbabac\nababca",
"output": "Katie"
},
{
"input": "15\nfoPaErcvJ\nmZaxowpbt\nmkuOlaHRE",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "1\naaaaaaaaaa\nAAAAAAcAAA\nbbbbbbzzbb",
"output": "Shiro"
},
{
"input": "60\nddcZYXYbZbcXYcZdYbddaddYaZYZdaZdZZdXaaYdaZZZaXZXXaaZbb\ndcdXcYbcaXYaXYcacYabYcbZYdacaYbYdXaccYXZZZdYbbYdcZZZbY\nXaZXbbdcXaadcYdYYcbZdcaXaYZabbXZZYbYbcXbaXabcXbXadbZYZ",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "9174\nbzbbbzzzbbzzccczzccczzbzbzcbzbbzccbzcccbccczzbbcbbzbzzzcbczbzbzzbbbczbbcbzzzbcbzczbcczb\ndbzzzccdcdczzzzzcdczbbzcdzbcdbzzdczbzddcddbdbzzzczcczzbdcbbzccbzzzdzbzddcbzbdzdcczccbdb\nzdczddzcdddddczdczdczdcdzczddzczdzddczdcdcdzczczzdzccdccczczdzczczdzcdddzddzccddcczczzd",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "727\nbaabbabbbababbbbaaaabaabbaabababaaababaaababbbbababbbbbbbbbbaaabaabbbbbbbbaaaabaabbaaabaabbabaa\nddcdcccccccdccdcdccdddcddcddcddddcdddcdcdccddcdddddccddcccdcdddcdcccdccccccdcdcdccccccdccccccdc\nfffeefeffeefeeeeffefffeeefffeefffefeefefeeeffefefefefefefffffffeeeeeffffeefeeeeffffeeeeeefeffef",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "61\nbzqiqprzfwddqwctcrhnkqcsnbmcmfmrgaljwieajfouvuiunmfbrehxchupmsdpwilwu\njyxxujvxkwilikqeegzxlyiugflxqqbwbujzedqnlzucdnuipacatdhcozuvgktwvirhs\ntqiahohijwfcetyyjlkfhfvkhdgllxmhyyhhtlhltcdspusyhwpwqzyagtsbaswaobwub",
"output": "Katie"
},
{
"input": "30\njAjcdwkvcTYSYBBLniJIIIiubKWnqeDtUiaXSIPfhDTOrCWBQetm\nPQPOTgqfBWzQvPNeEaUaPQGdUgldmOZsBtsIqZGGyXozntMpOsyY\nNPfvGxMqIULNWOmUrHJfsqORUHkzKQfecXsTzgFCmUtFmIBudCJr",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\nabcabcabcabcdddabc\nzxytzytxxtytxyzxyt\nfgffghfghffgghghhh",
"output": "Katie"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaa\naaaaa\naaaab",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaaaa\naaaabcd\nabcdefg",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaaaa\naaabcde\nabcdefg",
"output": "Kuro"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaaaa\naaaabbb\nabcdefg",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaa\nbbb\nabc",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaa\nabcde\nabcde",
"output": "Kuro"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaa\nqwert\nlkjhg",
"output": "Kuro"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaa\nbbbbb\naabcd",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\nabcde\nfghij\nkkkkk",
"output": "Katie"
},
{
"input": "4\naaaabcd\naaaabcd\naaaaaaa",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaabb\naabcde\nabcdef",
"output": "Kuro"
},
{
"input": "2\naaab\nabcd\naaaa",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaaa\naaaaaa\nabcdef",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "1\nAAAAA\nBBBBB\nABCDE",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "1\nabcde\naaaaa\naaaaa",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "4\naaabbb\nabfcde\nabfcde",
"output": "Kuro"
},
{
"input": "0\naaa\naab\nccd",
"output": "Kuro"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaa\naaaaa\naabbb",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\nxxxxxx\nxxxooo\nabcdef",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "2\noooo\naaac\nabcd",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "1\naaaaaaa\naaabcde\nabcdefg",
"output": "Kuro"
},
{
"input": "3\nooooo\naaabb\nabcde",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaa\nqwert\nqwery",
"output": "Kuro"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaaaa\nbbbbbb\naaaaab",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naabb\naabb\naabc",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "2\naaa\naab\naab",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\nbbbbcc\nbbbbbb\nsadfgh",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaaacc\nxxxxkkkk\nxxxxkkkk",
"output": "Kuro"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaac\nbbbbc\nccccc",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaaaaaa\naaabbbbbb\nabcdewert",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaabc\naaaab\nabcde",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaaaaa\naaaaaaab\naaaabbbb",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "2\nabcdefg\nabccccc\nacccccc",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaa\naabcd\nabcde",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "4\naaabbb\nabcdef\nabcdef",
"output": "Kuro"
},
{
"input": "4\naaabbb\naabdef\nabcdef",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\nabba\nbbbb\naaaa",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaa\nbbaaa\nabcde",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "2\naaa\naaa\nabc",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaa\nabcda\nabcde",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaa\nabcde\nbcdef",
"output": "Kuro"
},
{
"input": "3\naaabb\naabbc\nqwert",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaaa\naabbcc\naabbcc",
"output": "Kuro"
},
{
"input": "3\nAAAAAA\nAAAAAB\nABCDEF",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\nabc\naac\nbbb",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaab\naabbc\naabbc",
"output": "Kuro"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaaaab\naaaaabb\nabcdefg",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaaaaaaaa\nbbbbbbbbaaa\nqwertyuiasd",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaa\nbbbb\naabb",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaabb\naaabcd\nabcdef",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaa\nabc\nbbb",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "1\naa\nab\nbb",
"output": "Shiro"
},
{
"input": "1\naacb\nabcd\naaaa",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaabb\naaabbb\nabcdef",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaa\naaaa\nabcd",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "2\nabcd\nabcd\naaad",
"output": "Katie"
},
{
"input": "3\naaa\nbbb\naab",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaaa\naaaaab\naaaaaa",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "2\naaab\nabcd\nabcd",
"output": "Kuro"
},
{
"input": "3\nooooo\nShiro\nKatie",
"output": "Kuro"
},
{
"input": "3\naaabb\naabcd\nabcde",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "4\nabcd\nabcd\naaaa",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "4\naaa\nbbb\naab",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "2\nxxxx\nyyyx\nabcd",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\nAAAAA\nAAAAB\nABCDE",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaacdc\naaaaabc\naaaaabc",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaaa\naabcde\naabcde",
"output": "Kuro"
},
{
"input": "3\naaabb\naaabb\naaaaa",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "5\nabbbbb\ncbbbbb\nabcdef",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaaaaaa\naaaaabbbb\naaaaabbbb",
"output": "Kuro"
},
{
"input": "4\naaaaaab\naaabbbb\naaabbbb",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaabb\naaaabb\naaabbb",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaabb\naaaaab\nabcdef",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaaa\naaaae\nabcde",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaaa\nbbbcde\nabcdef",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "4\naaaabbb\naabcdef\naabcdef",
"output": "Kuro"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaaa\naaaab\nabcde",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naabbbbb\naaabbbb\nabcdefg",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\nabcde\naabcd\naaaaa",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "5\naaabbcc\nabcdefg\nabcdefg",
"output": "Kuro"
},
{
"input": "3\naabbb\nabcde\nabcde",
"output": "Kuro"
},
{
"input": "0\nbbb\nabb\nqer",
"output": "Kuro"
},
{
"input": "5\naabbbbb\naaaaaaa\nabcdefg",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaab\naaaab\naaabb",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaaaab\naaaabbb\naaaaccc",
"output": "Kuro"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaaaaaaaaa\naaaaaaaaaaab\naaaaaabbbbbb",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaabb\nabcde\naaaaa",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaaac\naaaaebc\naaaaaac",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaaa\naaabbb\nqwerty",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\ncccca\nabcde\nabcde",
"output": "Kuro"
},
{
"input": "100005\nAA\nBC\nCC",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaa\nbbbb\nccca",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaa\nbcdef\nbcdef",
"output": "Kuro"
},
{
"input": "2\naaab\naabb\nqwer",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\nabcddd\nabcdef\nbbaaaa",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaa\naaaa\naabc",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaa\naaaa\naaab",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "3\nabcddd\nabcdef\naaaaaa",
"output": "Draw"
},
{
"input": "1\naaaa\nabcd\naaab",
"output": "Katie"
}
] | 1,675,573,286 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 46 | 0 | n = int(input())
k = input()
s = input()
kt = input()
d1 = dict()
d2 = dict()
d3 = dict()
for i in k:
if i in d1:
d1[i] += 1
else:
d1[i] = 1
for i in s:
if i in d2:
d2[i] += 1
else:
d2[i] = 1
for i in kt:
if i in d3:
d3[i] += 1
else:
d3[i] = 1
mx1 = ind1 = 0
for k, v in d1.items():
if v > ind1:
mx1 = k
ind1 = v
ans1 = ind1 + max(len(k) - ind1, ind1 + n)
mx1 = ind1 = 0
for k, v in d2.items():
if v > ind1:
mx1 = k
ind1 = v
ans2 = ind1 + max(len(k) - ind1, ind1 + n)
mx1 = ind1 = 0
for k, v in d3.items():
if v > ind1:
mx1 = k
ind1 = v
ans3 = ind1 + max(len(k) - ind1, ind1 + n)
if ans1 > ans2 and ans1 > ans3:
print('Kuro')
elif ans2 > ans1 and ans2 > ans3:
print('Shiro')
elif ans3 > ans1 and ans3 > ans2:
print('Katie')
else:
print('Draw') | Title: Treasure Hunt
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
After the big birthday party, Katie still wanted Shiro to have some more fun. Later, she came up with a game called treasure hunt. Of course, she invited her best friends Kuro and Shiro to play with her.
The three friends are very smart so they passed all the challenges very quickly and finally reached the destination. But the treasure can only belong to one cat so they started to think of something which can determine who is worthy of the treasure. Instantly, Kuro came up with some ribbons.
A random colorful ribbon is given to each of the cats. Each color of the ribbon can be represented as an uppercase or lowercase Latin letter. Let's call a consecutive subsequence of colors that appears in the ribbon a subribbon. The beauty of a ribbon is defined as the maximum number of times one of its subribbon appears in the ribbon. The more the subribbon appears, the more beautiful is the ribbon. For example, the ribbon aaaaaaa has the beauty of $7$ because its subribbon a appears $7$ times, and the ribbon abcdabc has the beauty of $2$ because its subribbon abc appears twice.
The rules are simple. The game will have $n$ turns. Every turn, each of the cats must change strictly one color (at one position) in his/her ribbon to an arbitrary color which is different from the unchanged one. For example, a ribbon aaab can be changed into acab in one turn. The one having the most beautiful ribbon after $n$ turns wins the treasure.
Could you find out who is going to be the winner if they all play optimally?
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer $n$ ($0 \leq n \leq 10^{9}$) — the number of turns.
Next 3 lines contain 3 ribbons of Kuro, Shiro and Katie one per line, respectively. Each ribbon is a string which contains no more than $10^{5}$ uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and is not empty. It is guaranteed that the length of all ribbons are equal for the purpose of fairness. Note that uppercase and lowercase letters are considered different colors.
Output Specification:
Print the name of the winner ("Kuro", "Shiro" or "Katie"). If there are at least two cats that share the maximum beauty, print "Draw".
Demo Input:
['3\nKuroo\nShiro\nKatie\n', '7\ntreasurehunt\nthreefriends\nhiCodeforces\n', '1\nabcabc\ncbabac\nababca\n', '15\nfoPaErcvJ\nmZaxowpbt\nmkuOlaHRE\n']
Demo Output:
['Kuro\n', 'Shiro\n', 'Katie\n', 'Draw\n']
Note:
In the first example, after $3$ turns, Kuro can change his ribbon into ooooo, which has the beauty of $5$, while reaching such beauty for Shiro and Katie is impossible (both Shiro and Katie can reach the beauty of at most $4$, for example by changing Shiro's ribbon into SSiSS and changing Katie's ribbon into Kaaaa). Therefore, the winner is Kuro.
In the fourth example, since the length of each of the string is $9$ and the number of turn is $15$, everyone can change their ribbons in some way to reach the maximal beauty of $9$ by changing their strings into zzzzzzzzz after 9 turns, and repeatedly change their strings into azzzzzzzz and then into zzzzzzzzz thrice. Therefore, the game ends in a draw. | ```python
n = int(input())
k = input()
s = input()
kt = input()
d1 = dict()
d2 = dict()
d3 = dict()
for i in k:
if i in d1:
d1[i] += 1
else:
d1[i] = 1
for i in s:
if i in d2:
d2[i] += 1
else:
d2[i] = 1
for i in kt:
if i in d3:
d3[i] += 1
else:
d3[i] = 1
mx1 = ind1 = 0
for k, v in d1.items():
if v > ind1:
mx1 = k
ind1 = v
ans1 = ind1 + max(len(k) - ind1, ind1 + n)
mx1 = ind1 = 0
for k, v in d2.items():
if v > ind1:
mx1 = k
ind1 = v
ans2 = ind1 + max(len(k) - ind1, ind1 + n)
mx1 = ind1 = 0
for k, v in d3.items():
if v > ind1:
mx1 = k
ind1 = v
ans3 = ind1 + max(len(k) - ind1, ind1 + n)
if ans1 > ans2 and ans1 > ans3:
print('Kuro')
elif ans2 > ans1 and ans2 > ans3:
print('Shiro')
elif ans3 > ans1 and ans3 > ans2:
print('Katie')
else:
print('Draw')
``` | 0 | |
659 | D | Bicycle Race | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"geometry",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Maria participates in a bicycle race.
The speedway takes place on the shores of Lake Lucerne, just repeating its contour. As you know, the lake shore consists only of straight sections, directed to the north, south, east or west.
Let's introduce a system of coordinates, directing the *Ox* axis from west to east, and the *Oy* axis from south to north. As a starting position of the race the southernmost point of the track is selected (and if there are several such points, the most western among them). The participants start the race, moving to the north. At all straight sections of the track, the participants travel in one of the four directions (north, south, east or west) and change the direction of movement only in bends between the straight sections. The participants, of course, never turn back, that is, they do not change the direction of movement from north to south or from east to west (or vice versa).
Maria is still young, so she does not feel confident at some turns. Namely, Maria feels insecure if at a failed or untimely turn, she gets into the water. In other words, Maria considers the turn dangerous if she immediately gets into the water if it is ignored.
Help Maria get ready for the competition — determine the number of dangerous turns on the track. | The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (4<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of straight sections of the track.
The following (*n*<=+<=1)-th line contains pairs of integers (*x**i*,<=*y**i*) (<=-<=10<=000<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=10<=000). The first of these points is the starting position. The *i*-th straight section of the track begins at the point (*x**i*,<=*y**i*) and ends at the point (*x**i*<=+<=1,<=*y**i*<=+<=1).
It is guaranteed that:
- the first straight section is directed to the north; - the southernmost (and if there are several, then the most western of among them) point of the track is the first point; - the last point coincides with the first one (i.e., the start position); - any pair of straight sections of the track has no shared points (except for the neighboring ones, they share exactly one point); - no pair of points (except for the first and last one) is the same; - no two adjacent straight sections are directed in the same direction or in opposite directions. | Print a single integer — the number of dangerous turns on the track. | [
"6\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2\n2 0\n0 0\n",
"16\n1 1\n1 5\n3 5\n3 7\n2 7\n2 9\n6 9\n6 7\n5 7\n5 3\n4 3\n4 4\n3 4\n3 2\n5 2\n5 1\n1 1\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"6\n"
] | The first sample corresponds to the picture:
The picture shows that you can get in the water under unfortunate circumstances only at turn at the point (1, 1). Thus, the answer is 1. | 1,250 | [
{
"input": "6\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2\n2 0\n0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "16\n1 1\n1 5\n3 5\n3 7\n2 7\n2 9\n6 9\n6 7\n5 7\n5 3\n4 3\n4 4\n3 4\n3 2\n5 2\n5 1\n1 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4\n-10000 -10000\n-10000 10000\n10000 10000\n10000 -10000\n-10000 -10000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n6 8\n6 9\n7 9\n7 8\n6 8",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8\n-10000 -10000\n-10000 5000\n0 5000\n0 10000\n10000 10000\n10000 0\n0 0\n0 -10000\n-10000 -10000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "20\n-4286 -10000\n-4286 -7778\n-7143 -7778\n-7143 -3334\n-10000 -3334\n-10000 1110\n-4286 1110\n-4286 -3334\n4285 -3334\n4285 -1112\n7142 -1112\n7142 3332\n4285 3332\n4285 9998\n9999 9998\n9999 -3334\n7142 -3334\n7142 -5556\n-1429 -5556\n-1429 -10000\n-4286 -10000",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "24\n-10000 -10000\n-10000 9998\n9998 9998\n9998 -10000\n-6364 -10000\n-6364 6362\n6362 6362\n6362 -6364\n-2728 -6364\n-2728 2726\n2726 2726\n2726 -910\n908 -910\n908 908\n-910 908\n-910 -4546\n4544 -4546\n4544 4544\n-4546 4544\n-4546 -8182\n8180 -8182\n8180 8180\n-8182 8180\n-8182 -10000\n-10000 -10000",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "12\n-10000 -10000\n-10000 10000\n10000 10000\n10000 6000\n-6000 6000\n-6000 2000\n10000 2000\n10000 -2000\n-6000 -2000\n-6000 -6000\n10000 -6000\n10000 -10000\n-10000 -10000",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "12\n-10000 -10000\n-10000 10000\n10000 10000\n10000 6000\n-9800 6000\n-9800 2000\n10000 2000\n10000 -2000\n-9800 -2000\n-9800 -6000\n10000 -6000\n10000 -10000\n-10000 -10000",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 0\n0 10000\n10000 10000\n10000 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n-10000 -10000\n-10000 10000\n10000 10000\n10000 -10000\n-10000 -10000",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,613,736,505 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 0 | def main():
rotas = int(input())
for i in range(0,rotas):
x = int(input())
y = int(input())
danger = int((rotas - 4)/2)
print(danger)
main()
| Title: Bicycle Race
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Maria participates in a bicycle race.
The speedway takes place on the shores of Lake Lucerne, just repeating its contour. As you know, the lake shore consists only of straight sections, directed to the north, south, east or west.
Let's introduce a system of coordinates, directing the *Ox* axis from west to east, and the *Oy* axis from south to north. As a starting position of the race the southernmost point of the track is selected (and if there are several such points, the most western among them). The participants start the race, moving to the north. At all straight sections of the track, the participants travel in one of the four directions (north, south, east or west) and change the direction of movement only in bends between the straight sections. The participants, of course, never turn back, that is, they do not change the direction of movement from north to south or from east to west (or vice versa).
Maria is still young, so she does not feel confident at some turns. Namely, Maria feels insecure if at a failed or untimely turn, she gets into the water. In other words, Maria considers the turn dangerous if she immediately gets into the water if it is ignored.
Help Maria get ready for the competition — determine the number of dangerous turns on the track.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (4<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of straight sections of the track.
The following (*n*<=+<=1)-th line contains pairs of integers (*x**i*,<=*y**i*) (<=-<=10<=000<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=10<=000). The first of these points is the starting position. The *i*-th straight section of the track begins at the point (*x**i*,<=*y**i*) and ends at the point (*x**i*<=+<=1,<=*y**i*<=+<=1).
It is guaranteed that:
- the first straight section is directed to the north; - the southernmost (and if there are several, then the most western of among them) point of the track is the first point; - the last point coincides with the first one (i.e., the start position); - any pair of straight sections of the track has no shared points (except for the neighboring ones, they share exactly one point); - no pair of points (except for the first and last one) is the same; - no two adjacent straight sections are directed in the same direction or in opposite directions.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of dangerous turns on the track.
Demo Input:
['6\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2\n2 0\n0 0\n', '16\n1 1\n1 5\n3 5\n3 7\n2 7\n2 9\n6 9\n6 7\n5 7\n5 3\n4 3\n4 4\n3 4\n3 2\n5 2\n5 1\n1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '6\n']
Note:
The first sample corresponds to the picture:
The picture shows that you can get in the water under unfortunate circumstances only at turn at the point (1, 1). Thus, the answer is 1. | ```python
def main():
rotas = int(input())
for i in range(0,rotas):
x = int(input())
y = int(input())
danger = int((rotas - 4)/2)
print(danger)
main()
``` | -1 | |
365 | A | Good Number | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Let's call a number *k*-good if it contains all digits not exceeding *k* (0,<=...,<=*k*). You've got a number *k* and an array *a* containing *n* numbers. Find out how many *k*-good numbers are in *a* (count each number every time it occurs in array *a*). | The first line contains integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=9). The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains integer *a**i* without leading zeroes (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109). | Print a single integer — the number of *k*-good numbers in *a*. | [
"10 6\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n",
"2 1\n1\n10\n"
] | [
"10\n",
"1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "10 6\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1\n10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 0\n10\n102\n120\n1032\n1212103\n1999999",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 9\n1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 9\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 8\n123456780\n123",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 8\n12345678\n1230",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n10\n102\n120\n1032\n1212103\n1999999",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 2\n10\n102\n120\n1032\n1212103\n1999999",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n10\n102\n120\n1032\n1212103\n1999999",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 9\n10\n102\n120\n1032\n1212103\n1999999",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n2220",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,676,017,497 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | n,k = map(int,input().split())
count = n
k_str=""
for i in range(k+1):
k_str = k_str +str(i)
for i in range(n):
nn= input()
for j in k=str:
if j not in nn :
count = count -1
break
print(count)
| Title: Good Number
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Let's call a number *k*-good if it contains all digits not exceeding *k* (0,<=...,<=*k*). You've got a number *k* and an array *a* containing *n* numbers. Find out how many *k*-good numbers are in *a* (count each number every time it occurs in array *a*).
Input Specification:
The first line contains integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=9). The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains integer *a**i* without leading zeroes (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of *k*-good numbers in *a*.
Demo Input:
['10 6\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n', '2 1\n1\n10\n']
Demo Output:
['10\n', '1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n,k = map(int,input().split())
count = n
k_str=""
for i in range(k+1):
k_str = k_str +str(i)
for i in range(n):
nn= input()
for j in k=str:
if j not in nn :
count = count -1
break
print(count)
``` | -1 | |
535 | B | Tavas and SaDDas | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"bitmasks",
"brute force",
"combinatorics",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphones and told him: "If you solve the following problem, I'll return it to you."
The problem is:
You are given a lucky number *n*. Lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
If we sort all lucky numbers in increasing order, what's the 1-based index of *n*?
Tavas is not as smart as SaDDas, so he asked you to do him a favor and solve this problem so he can have his headphones back. | The first and only line of input contains a lucky number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). | Print the index of *n* among all lucky numbers. | [
"4\n",
"7\n",
"77\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"6\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "77",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "474744",
"output": "83"
},
{
"input": "777774",
"output": "125"
},
{
"input": "447",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "774",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4447747",
"output": "140"
},
{
"input": "7747474",
"output": "233"
},
{
"input": "4444",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "4447",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4447744",
"output": "139"
},
{
"input": "77474",
"output": "57"
},
{
"input": "7747",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "444",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7774477",
"output": "242"
},
{
"input": "4477774",
"output": "157"
},
{
"input": "7444",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "7474747",
"output": "212"
},
{
"input": "77",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "774477",
"output": "114"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "47",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "747777",
"output": "110"
},
{
"input": "444444444",
"output": "511"
},
{
"input": "777777777",
"output": "1022"
},
{
"input": "477477447",
"output": "728"
},
{
"input": "777744747",
"output": "996"
}
] | 1,685,176,896 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 108 | 1,433,600 | import sys, os, io
input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline
n = int(input())
x = []
pow2 = [1]
for _ in range(10):
pow2.append(2 * pow2[-1])
for i in range(1, 10):
for j in range(pow2[i]):
y = []
for k in range(i):
if not j & pow2[k]:
y.append("4")
else:
y.append("7")
x.append(int("".join(y)))
x.sort()
ans = x.index(n) + 1
print(ans) | Title: Tavas and SaDDas
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphones and told him: "If you solve the following problem, I'll return it to you."
The problem is:
You are given a lucky number *n*. Lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
If we sort all lucky numbers in increasing order, what's the 1-based index of *n*?
Tavas is not as smart as SaDDas, so he asked you to do him a favor and solve this problem so he can have his headphones back.
Input Specification:
The first and only line of input contains a lucky number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Print the index of *n* among all lucky numbers.
Demo Input:
['4\n', '7\n', '77\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '2\n', '6\n']
Note:
none | ```python
import sys, os, io
input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline
n = int(input())
x = []
pow2 = [1]
for _ in range(10):
pow2.append(2 * pow2[-1])
for i in range(1, 10):
for j in range(pow2[i]):
y = []
for k in range(i):
if not j & pow2[k]:
y.append("4")
else:
y.append("7")
x.append(int("".join(y)))
x.sort()
ans = x.index(n) + 1
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
152 | B | Steps | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"binary search",
"implementation"
] | null | null | One day Vasya went out for a walk in the yard but there weren't any of his friends outside and he had no one to play touch and run. But the boy didn't lose the high spirits and decided to play touch and run with himself. You may ask: "How did he do that?" The answer is simple.
Vasya noticed that the yard is a rectangular *n*<=×<=*m* field. The squares have coordinates (*x*,<=*y*) (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=*m*), where *x* is the index of the row and *y* is the index of the column.
Initially Vasya stands in the square with coordinates (*x**c*,<=*y**c*). To play, he has got a list of *k* vectors (*dx**i*,<=*dy**i*) of non-zero length. The game goes like this. The boy considers all vectors in the order from 1 to *k*, and consecutively chooses each vector as the current one. After the boy has chosen a current vector, he makes the maximally possible number of valid steps in the vector's direction (it is possible that he makes zero steps).
A step is defined as one movement from the square where the boy is standing now, in the direction of the current vector. That is, if Vasya is positioned in square (*x*,<=*y*), and the current vector is (*dx*,<=*dy*), one step moves Vasya to square (*x*<=+<=*dx*,<=*y*<=+<=*dy*). A step is considered valid, if the boy does not go out of the yard if he performs the step.
Vasya stepped on and on, on and on until he ran out of vectors in his list. Ha had been stepping for so long that he completely forgot how many steps he had made. Help the boy and count how many steps he had made. | The first input line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=109) — the yard's sizes. The second line contains integers *x**c* and *y**c* — the initial square's coordinates (1<=≤<=*x**c*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*y**c*<=≤<=*m*).
The third line contains an integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=104) — the number of vectors. Then follow *k* lines, each of them contains two integers *dx**i* and *dy**i* (|*dx**i*|,<=|*dy**i*|<=≤<=109,<=|*dx*|<=+<=|*dy*|<=≥<=1). | Print the single number — the number of steps Vasya had made.
Please do not use the %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specificator. | [
"4 5\n1 1\n3\n1 1\n1 1\n0 -2\n",
"10 10\n1 2\n1\n-1 0\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample Vasya is initially positioned at square (1, 1) and makes 3 steps by the first vector (1, 1). So, he consecutively visits the squares (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4). Then he makes 0 steps by the second vector (1, 1). He makes 1 more step by the third vector (0, - 2) and he ends up in square (4, 2). Overall, Vasya makes 4 steps.
In the second sample Vasya is initially positioned in square (1, 2) and makes 0 steps by vector ( - 1, 0), as the square with coordinates (0, 2) is located outside the yard. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4 5\n1 1\n3\n1 1\n1 1\n0 -2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 2\n1\n-1 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 20\n10 3\n10\n-2 -6\n-1 0\n-8 0\n0 5\n-1 3\n16 -16\n-1 9\n0 -18\n9 -1\n-9 5",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "20 10\n14 4\n10\n6 0\n-7 -7\n12 -2\n-4 9\n20 3\n-1 -16\n0 2\n-1 1\n20 0\n-1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1000 2000\n226 566\n20\n0 -100\n-100 100\n100 0\n42 0\n-100 -79\n-66 -16\n0 -7\n-1 0\n0 100\n100 91\n99 0\n1 0\n-100 0\n70 -100\n-100 100\n100 1\n66 0\n-100 1\n-47 -100\n-42 0",
"output": "708"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1 1\n1\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n2 2\n1\n2 0",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,380,250,129 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 4 | 2,000 | 0 | n, m = [int(z) for z in input().split()]
x, y = [int(z) for z in input().split()]
k = int(input())
res = 0
i = 0
while i < k:
dx, dy = [int(z) for z in input().split()]
while 1 <= x + dx <= n and 1 <= y + dy <= m:
res += 1
x += dx
y += dy
i += 1
print("%d" % res)
| Title: Steps
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya went out for a walk in the yard but there weren't any of his friends outside and he had no one to play touch and run. But the boy didn't lose the high spirits and decided to play touch and run with himself. You may ask: "How did he do that?" The answer is simple.
Vasya noticed that the yard is a rectangular *n*<=×<=*m* field. The squares have coordinates (*x*,<=*y*) (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=*m*), where *x* is the index of the row and *y* is the index of the column.
Initially Vasya stands in the square with coordinates (*x**c*,<=*y**c*). To play, he has got a list of *k* vectors (*dx**i*,<=*dy**i*) of non-zero length. The game goes like this. The boy considers all vectors in the order from 1 to *k*, and consecutively chooses each vector as the current one. After the boy has chosen a current vector, he makes the maximally possible number of valid steps in the vector's direction (it is possible that he makes zero steps).
A step is defined as one movement from the square where the boy is standing now, in the direction of the current vector. That is, if Vasya is positioned in square (*x*,<=*y*), and the current vector is (*dx*,<=*dy*), one step moves Vasya to square (*x*<=+<=*dx*,<=*y*<=+<=*dy*). A step is considered valid, if the boy does not go out of the yard if he performs the step.
Vasya stepped on and on, on and on until he ran out of vectors in his list. Ha had been stepping for so long that he completely forgot how many steps he had made. Help the boy and count how many steps he had made.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=109) — the yard's sizes. The second line contains integers *x**c* and *y**c* — the initial square's coordinates (1<=≤<=*x**c*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*y**c*<=≤<=*m*).
The third line contains an integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=104) — the number of vectors. Then follow *k* lines, each of them contains two integers *dx**i* and *dy**i* (|*dx**i*|,<=|*dy**i*|<=≤<=109,<=|*dx*|<=+<=|*dy*|<=≥<=1).
Output Specification:
Print the single number — the number of steps Vasya had made.
Please do not use the %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specificator.
Demo Input:
['4 5\n1 1\n3\n1 1\n1 1\n0 -2\n', '10 10\n1 2\n1\n-1 0\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first sample Vasya is initially positioned at square (1, 1) and makes 3 steps by the first vector (1, 1). So, he consecutively visits the squares (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4). Then he makes 0 steps by the second vector (1, 1). He makes 1 more step by the third vector (0, - 2) and he ends up in square (4, 2). Overall, Vasya makes 4 steps.
In the second sample Vasya is initially positioned in square (1, 2) and makes 0 steps by vector ( - 1, 0), as the square with coordinates (0, 2) is located outside the yard. | ```python
n, m = [int(z) for z in input().split()]
x, y = [int(z) for z in input().split()]
k = int(input())
res = 0
i = 0
while i < k:
dx, dy = [int(z) for z in input().split()]
while 1 <= x + dx <= n and 1 <= y + dy <= m:
res += 1
x += dx
y += dy
i += 1
print("%d" % res)
``` | 0 | |
542 | C | Idempotent functions | PROGRAMMING | 2,000 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"graphs",
"math"
] | null | null | Some time ago Leonid have known about idempotent functions. Idempotent function defined on a set {1,<=2,<=...,<=*n*} is such function , that for any the formula *g*(*g*(*x*))<==<=*g*(*x*) holds.
Let's denote as *f*(*k*)(*x*) the function *f* applied *k* times to the value *x*. More formally, *f*(1)(*x*)<==<=*f*(*x*), *f*(*k*)(*x*)<==<=*f*(*f*(*k*<=-<=1)(*x*)) for each *k*<=><=1.
You are given some function . Your task is to find minimum positive integer *k* such that function *f*(*k*)(*x*) is idempotent. | In the first line of the input there is a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — the size of function *f* domain.
In the second line follow *f*(1),<=*f*(2),<=...,<=*f*(*n*) (1<=≤<=*f*(*i*)<=≤<=*n* for each 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*), the values of a function. | Output minimum *k* such that function *f*(*k*)(*x*) is idempotent. | [
"4\n1 2 2 4\n",
"3\n2 3 3\n",
"3\n2 3 1\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first sample test function *f*(*x*) = *f*<sup class="upper-index">(1)</sup>(*x*) is already idempotent since *f*(*f*(1)) = *f*(1) = 1, *f*(*f*(2)) = *f*(2) = 2, *f*(*f*(3)) = *f*(3) = 2, *f*(*f*(4)) = *f*(4) = 4.
In the second sample test:
- function *f*(*x*) = *f*<sup class="upper-index">(1)</sup>(*x*) isn't idempotent because *f*(*f*(1)) = 3 but *f*(1) = 2; - function *f*(*x*) = *f*<sup class="upper-index">(2)</sup>(*x*) is idempotent since for any *x* it is true that *f*<sup class="upper-index">(2)</sup>(*x*) = 3, so it is also true that *f*<sup class="upper-index">(2)</sup>(*f*<sup class="upper-index">(2)</sup>(*x*)) = 3.
In the third sample test:
- function *f*(*x*) = *f*<sup class="upper-index">(1)</sup>(*x*) isn't idempotent because *f*(*f*(1)) = 3 but *f*(1) = 2; - function *f*(*f*(*x*)) = *f*<sup class="upper-index">(2)</sup>(*x*) isn't idempotent because *f*<sup class="upper-index">(2)</sup>(*f*<sup class="upper-index">(2)</sup>(1)) = 2 but *f*<sup class="upper-index">(2)</sup>(1) = 3; - function *f*(*f*(*f*(*x*))) = *f*<sup class="upper-index">(3)</sup>(*x*) is idempotent since it is identity function: *f*<sup class="upper-index">(3)</sup>(*x*) = *x* for any <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/46a8c73444c646004dfde04451775e7af924d108.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> meaning that the formula *f*<sup class="upper-index">(3)</sup>(*f*<sup class="upper-index">(3)</sup>(*x*)) = *f*<sup class="upper-index">(3)</sup>(*x*) also holds. | 750 | [
{
"input": "4\n1 2 2 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "16\n1 4 13 9 11 16 14 6 5 12 7 8 15 2 3 10",
"output": "105"
},
{
"input": "20\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20\n11 14 2 10 17 5 9 6 18 3 17 7 4 15 17 1 4 14 10 11",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "100\n46 7 63 48 75 82 85 90 65 23 36 96 96 29 76 67 26 2 72 76 18 30 48 98 100 61 55 74 18 28 36 89 4 65 94 48 53 19 66 77 91 35 94 97 19 45 82 56 11 23 24 51 62 85 25 11 68 19 57 92 53 31 36 28 70 36 62 78 19 10 12 35 46 74 31 79 15 98 15 80 24 59 98 96 92 1 92 16 13 73 99 100 76 52 52 40 85 54 49 89",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "100\n61 41 85 52 22 82 98 25 60 35 67 78 65 69 55 86 34 91 92 36 24 2 26 15 76 99 4 95 79 31 13 16 100 83 21 90 73 32 19 33 77 40 72 62 88 43 84 14 10 9 46 70 23 45 42 96 94 38 97 58 47 93 59 51 57 7 27 74 1 30 64 3 63 49 50 54 5 37 48 11 81 44 12 17 75 71 89 39 56 20 6 8 53 28 80 66 29 87 18 68",
"output": "14549535"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 1 2 3 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 1 2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 3 1 1 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 3 1 1 4 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7\n2 3 1 1 4 5 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 3 1 1 4 5 6 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "142\n131 32 130 139 5 11 36 2 39 92 111 91 8 14 65 82 90 72 140 80 26 124 97 15 43 77 58 132 21 68 31 45 6 69 70 79 141 27 125 78 93 88 115 104 17 55 86 28 56 117 121 136 12 59 85 95 74 18 87 22 106 112 60 119 81 66 52 14 25 127 29 103 24 48 126 30 120 107 51 47 133 129 96 138 113 37 64 114 53 73 108 62 1 123 63 57 142 76 16 4 35 54 19 110 42 116 7 10 118 9 71 49 75 23 89 99 3 137 38 98 61 128 102 13 122 33 50 94 100 105 109 134 40 20 135 46 34 41 83 67 44 84",
"output": "137"
},
{
"input": "142\n34 88 88 88 88 88 131 53 88 130 131 88 88 130 88 131 53 130 130 34 88 88 131 130 53 88 88 34 131 130 88 131 130 34 130 53 53 34 53 34 130 34 88 88 130 88 131 130 34 53 88 34 53 88 130 53 34 53 88 131 130 34 88 88 130 88 130 130 131 131 130 53 131 130 131 130 53 34 131 34 88 53 88 53 34 130 88 88 130 53 130 34 131 130 53 131 130 88 130 131 53 130 34 130 88 53 88 88 53 88 34 131 88 131 130 53 130 130 53 130 88 88 131 53 88 53 53 34 53 130 131 130 34 131 34 53 130 88 34 34 53 34",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "142\n25 46 7 30 112 34 76 5 130 122 7 132 54 82 139 97 79 112 79 79 112 43 25 50 118 112 87 11 51 30 90 56 119 46 9 81 5 103 78 18 49 37 43 129 124 90 109 6 31 50 90 20 79 99 130 31 131 62 50 84 5 34 6 41 79 112 9 30 141 114 34 11 46 92 97 30 95 112 24 24 74 121 65 31 127 28 140 30 79 90 9 10 56 88 9 65 128 79 56 37 109 37 30 95 37 105 3 102 120 18 28 90 107 29 128 137 59 62 62 77 34 43 26 5 99 97 44 130 115 130 130 47 83 53 77 80 131 79 28 98 10 52",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "142\n138 102 2 111 17 64 25 11 3 90 118 120 46 33 131 87 119 9 72 141 62 116 44 136 81 122 93 106 123 62 35 17 98 49 46 124 32 67 93 90 91 99 36 46 138 5 52 73 139 2 11 97 6 9 47 56 134 134 112 90 94 55 97 98 118 37 109 31 132 58 95 98 76 76 63 7 110 28 133 50 46 136 115 57 113 55 4 96 63 66 9 52 107 17 95 78 95 118 69 105 18 10 52 94 29 36 113 86 132 39 77 42 113 116 135 93 136 39 48 119 124 35 10 133 138 45 78 107 132 130 49 28 73 85 135 4 119 38 78 116 108 125",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "9\n7 3 8 9 9 3 5 3 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 1 4 5 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7\n2 3 4 5 6 7 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "129\n2 1 4 5 3 7 8 9 10 6 12 13 14 15 16 17 11 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 18 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 29 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 42 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 59 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 78 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 101",
"output": "6469693230"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 4 1",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,681,730,323 | 3,523 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 65 | 108 | 1,843,200 | def gcd(a,b):
if b==0:
return a
return gcd(b,a%b)
def lcm(a,b):
if a==0:
return b
if b==0:
return a
return a*b//gcd(a,b)
n=int(input())
f=list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(n):
f[i]-=1
incyc=[0]*n
for v in range(n):
u=v
pok=0
for _ in range(n):
u=f[u]
if u==v:
pok=1
break
if pok:
incyc[v]=1
qs=[0]*n
for v in range(n):
if incyc[v]:
continue
u=v
now=0
for _ in range(n):
u=f[u]
now+=1
if incyc[u]:
qs[v]=now
break
l=0
ma=0
for v in range(n):
if incyc[v]:
u=v
now=0
for _ in range(n):
u=f[u]
now+=1
if u==v:
l=lcm(l,now)
break
else:
# print(v,qs[v])
ma=max(ma,qs[v])
x=(ma//l)*l
while x<ma or x==0:
x+=l
print(x) | Title: Idempotent functions
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Some time ago Leonid have known about idempotent functions. Idempotent function defined on a set {1,<=2,<=...,<=*n*} is such function , that for any the formula *g*(*g*(*x*))<==<=*g*(*x*) holds.
Let's denote as *f*(*k*)(*x*) the function *f* applied *k* times to the value *x*. More formally, *f*(1)(*x*)<==<=*f*(*x*), *f*(*k*)(*x*)<==<=*f*(*f*(*k*<=-<=1)(*x*)) for each *k*<=><=1.
You are given some function . Your task is to find minimum positive integer *k* such that function *f*(*k*)(*x*) is idempotent.
Input Specification:
In the first line of the input there is a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — the size of function *f* domain.
In the second line follow *f*(1),<=*f*(2),<=...,<=*f*(*n*) (1<=≤<=*f*(*i*)<=≤<=*n* for each 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*), the values of a function.
Output Specification:
Output minimum *k* such that function *f*(*k*)(*x*) is idempotent.
Demo Input:
['4\n1 2 2 4\n', '3\n2 3 3\n', '3\n2 3 1\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '2\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the first sample test function *f*(*x*) = *f*<sup class="upper-index">(1)</sup>(*x*) is already idempotent since *f*(*f*(1)) = *f*(1) = 1, *f*(*f*(2)) = *f*(2) = 2, *f*(*f*(3)) = *f*(3) = 2, *f*(*f*(4)) = *f*(4) = 4.
In the second sample test:
- function *f*(*x*) = *f*<sup class="upper-index">(1)</sup>(*x*) isn't idempotent because *f*(*f*(1)) = 3 but *f*(1) = 2; - function *f*(*x*) = *f*<sup class="upper-index">(2)</sup>(*x*) is idempotent since for any *x* it is true that *f*<sup class="upper-index">(2)</sup>(*x*) = 3, so it is also true that *f*<sup class="upper-index">(2)</sup>(*f*<sup class="upper-index">(2)</sup>(*x*)) = 3.
In the third sample test:
- function *f*(*x*) = *f*<sup class="upper-index">(1)</sup>(*x*) isn't idempotent because *f*(*f*(1)) = 3 but *f*(1) = 2; - function *f*(*f*(*x*)) = *f*<sup class="upper-index">(2)</sup>(*x*) isn't idempotent because *f*<sup class="upper-index">(2)</sup>(*f*<sup class="upper-index">(2)</sup>(1)) = 2 but *f*<sup class="upper-index">(2)</sup>(1) = 3; - function *f*(*f*(*f*(*x*))) = *f*<sup class="upper-index">(3)</sup>(*x*) is idempotent since it is identity function: *f*<sup class="upper-index">(3)</sup>(*x*) = *x* for any <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/46a8c73444c646004dfde04451775e7af924d108.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> meaning that the formula *f*<sup class="upper-index">(3)</sup>(*f*<sup class="upper-index">(3)</sup>(*x*)) = *f*<sup class="upper-index">(3)</sup>(*x*) also holds. | ```python
def gcd(a,b):
if b==0:
return a
return gcd(b,a%b)
def lcm(a,b):
if a==0:
return b
if b==0:
return a
return a*b//gcd(a,b)
n=int(input())
f=list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(n):
f[i]-=1
incyc=[0]*n
for v in range(n):
u=v
pok=0
for _ in range(n):
u=f[u]
if u==v:
pok=1
break
if pok:
incyc[v]=1
qs=[0]*n
for v in range(n):
if incyc[v]:
continue
u=v
now=0
for _ in range(n):
u=f[u]
now+=1
if incyc[u]:
qs[v]=now
break
l=0
ma=0
for v in range(n):
if incyc[v]:
u=v
now=0
for _ in range(n):
u=f[u]
now+=1
if u==v:
l=lcm(l,now)
break
else:
# print(v,qs[v])
ma=max(ma,qs[v])
x=(ma//l)*l
while x<ma or x==0:
x+=l
print(x)
``` | 3 | |
490 | A | Team Olympiad | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | The School №0 of the capital of Berland has *n* children studying in it. All the children in this school are gifted: some of them are good at programming, some are good at maths, others are good at PE (Physical Education). Hence, for each child we know value *t**i*:
- *t**i*<==<=1, if the *i*-th child is good at programming, - *t**i*<==<=2, if the *i*-th child is good at maths, - *t**i*<==<=3, if the *i*-th child is good at PE
Each child happens to be good at exactly one of these three subjects.
The Team Scientific Decathlon Olympias requires teams of three students. The school teachers decided that the teams will be composed of three children that are good at different subjects. That is, each team must have one mathematician, one programmer and one sportsman. Of course, each child can be a member of no more than one team.
What is the maximum number of teams that the school will be able to present at the Olympiad? How should the teams be formed for that? | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) — the number of children in the school. The second line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=3), where *t**i* describes the skill of the *i*-th child. | In the first line output integer *w* — the largest possible number of teams.
Then print *w* lines, containing three numbers in each line. Each triple represents the indexes of the children forming the team. You can print both the teams, and the numbers in the triplets in any order. The children are numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of their appearance in the input. Each child must participate in no more than one team. If there are several solutions, print any of them.
If no teams can be compiled, print the only line with value *w* equal to 0. | [
"7\n1 3 1 3 2 1 2\n",
"4\n2 1 1 2\n"
] | [
"2\n3 5 2\n6 7 4\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "7\n1 3 1 3 2 1 2",
"output": "2\n3 5 2\n6 7 4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 1 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "1\n1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "12\n3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"output": "1\n9 12 2"
},
{
"input": "60\n3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 3 2 3 2 2 1 3 3 2 3 1 2 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 2 2 1 1 1 2",
"output": "20\n6 60 1\n17 44 20\n3 5 33\n36 21 42\n59 14 2\n58 26 49\n9 29 48\n23 19 24\n10 30 37\n41 54 15\n45 31 27\n57 55 38\n39 12 25\n35 34 11\n32 52 7\n8 50 18\n43 4 53\n46 56 51\n40 22 16\n28 13 47"
},
{
"input": "12\n3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1\n3 8 1"
},
{
"input": "22\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2",
"output": "1\n18 2 11"
},
{
"input": "138\n2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 3 1 3 2 3 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 3 2 2 3 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 2 3 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 3",
"output": "18\n13 91 84\n34 90 48\n11 39 77\n78 129 50\n137 68 119\n132 122 138\n19 12 96\n40 7 2\n22 88 69\n107 73 46\n115 15 52\n127 106 87\n93 92 66\n71 112 117\n63 124 42\n17 70 101\n109 121 57\n123 25 36"
},
{
"input": "203\n2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 3 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 3 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 1 3 1 1 1",
"output": "13\n188 72 14\n137 4 197\n158 76 122\n152 142 26\n104 119 179\n40 63 38\n12 1 78\n17 30 27\n189 60 53\n166 190 144\n129 7 183\n83 41 22\n121 81 200"
},
{
"input": "220\n1 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 2 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 1 1 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 2 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 2 1 3 2 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 3 1 1 1 3 3 2 1 3 2 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 3 3 1 2 3 3 3 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 3 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 3 2 3 1 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 3 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 1 3 3 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 2 3 3 1 3 1 3 3 3 3 1 3 2 3 1 1 3",
"output": "20\n198 89 20\n141 56 131\n166 204 19\n160 132 142\n111 112 195\n45 216 92\n6 31 109\n14 150 170\n199 60 18\n173 123 140\n134 69 156\n82 191 85\n126 200 80\n24 97 46\n62 86 149\n214 101 26\n79 171 78\n125 72 118\n172 103 162\n219 51 64"
},
{
"input": "61\n2 3 1 3 2 2 2 3 1 3 2 3 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 2 3 1 2 1 3 1 3 2 1 1 3 2 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 3 2 3 1 3 3 1 1",
"output": "20\n9 55 2\n24 34 27\n3 5 37\n35 17 41\n61 11 4\n60 19 54\n15 20 59\n26 14 29\n16 22 38\n43 50 12\n49 25 36\n57 51 40\n39 6 33\n32 30 10\n31 48 8\n13 47 23\n45 1 58\n53 52 56\n42 18 21\n28 7 44"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 2 3 3",
"output": "1\n1 3 4"
}
] | 1,689,313,506 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 31 | 0 | n = int(input())
c= list(map(int, input().split()))
p = []
m = []
s = []
for i in range(n):
if c[i] == 1:
p.append(i + 1)
elif c[i] == 2:
m.append(i + 1)
else:
s.append(i + 1)
ml = min(len(p), len(ma), len(s))
print(ml)
for i in range(ml):
print(p[i], m[i], s[i])
| Title: Team Olympiad
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The School №0 of the capital of Berland has *n* children studying in it. All the children in this school are gifted: some of them are good at programming, some are good at maths, others are good at PE (Physical Education). Hence, for each child we know value *t**i*:
- *t**i*<==<=1, if the *i*-th child is good at programming, - *t**i*<==<=2, if the *i*-th child is good at maths, - *t**i*<==<=3, if the *i*-th child is good at PE
Each child happens to be good at exactly one of these three subjects.
The Team Scientific Decathlon Olympias requires teams of three students. The school teachers decided that the teams will be composed of three children that are good at different subjects. That is, each team must have one mathematician, one programmer and one sportsman. Of course, each child can be a member of no more than one team.
What is the maximum number of teams that the school will be able to present at the Olympiad? How should the teams be formed for that?
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) — the number of children in the school. The second line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=3), where *t**i* describes the skill of the *i*-th child.
Output Specification:
In the first line output integer *w* — the largest possible number of teams.
Then print *w* lines, containing three numbers in each line. Each triple represents the indexes of the children forming the team. You can print both the teams, and the numbers in the triplets in any order. The children are numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of their appearance in the input. Each child must participate in no more than one team. If there are several solutions, print any of them.
If no teams can be compiled, print the only line with value *w* equal to 0.
Demo Input:
['7\n1 3 1 3 2 1 2\n', '4\n2 1 1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n3 5 2\n6 7 4\n', '0\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
c= list(map(int, input().split()))
p = []
m = []
s = []
for i in range(n):
if c[i] == 1:
p.append(i + 1)
elif c[i] == 2:
m.append(i + 1)
else:
s.append(i + 1)
ml = min(len(p), len(ma), len(s))
print(ml)
for i in range(ml):
print(p[i], m[i], s[i])
``` | -1 | |
902 | B | Coloring a Tree | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"dfs and similar",
"dsu",
"greedy"
] | null | null | You are given a rooted tree with *n* vertices. The vertices are numbered from 1 to *n*, the root is the vertex number 1.
Each vertex has a color, let's denote the color of vertex *v* by *c**v*. Initially *c**v*<==<=0.
You have to color the tree into the given colors using the smallest possible number of steps. On each step you can choose a vertex *v* and a color *x*, and then color all vectices in the subtree of *v* (including *v* itself) in color *x*. In other words, for every vertex *u*, such that the path from root to *u* passes through *v*, set *c**u*<==<=*x*.
It is guaranteed that you have to color each vertex in a color different from 0.
You can learn what a rooted tree is using the link: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_(graph_theory)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_(graph_theory)). | The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) — the number of vertices in the tree.
The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 integers *p*2,<=*p*3,<=...,<=*p**n* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=<<=*i*), where *p**i* means that there is an edge between vertices *i* and *p**i*.
The third line contains *n* integers *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=*n*), where *c**i* is the color you should color the *i*-th vertex into.
It is guaranteed that the given graph is a tree. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of steps you have to perform to color the tree into given colors. | [
"6\n1 2 2 1 5\n2 1 1 1 1 1\n",
"7\n1 1 2 3 1 4\n3 3 1 1 1 2 3\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"5\n"
] | The tree from the first sample is shown on the picture (numbers are vetices' indices):
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/10324ccdc37f95343acc4f3c6050d8c334334ffa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On first step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 1 into color 2 (numbers are colors):
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/1c7bb267e2c1a006132248a43121400189309e2f.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On seond step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 5 into color 1:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/2201a6d49b89ba850ff0d0bdcbb3f8e9dd3871a8.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On third step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 2 into color 1:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/6fa977fcdebdde94c47695151e0427b33d0102c5.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
The tree from the second sample is shown on the picture (numbers are vetices' indices):
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/d70f9ae72a2ed429dd6531cac757e375dd3c953d.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On first step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 1 into color 3 (numbers are colors):
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7289e8895d0dd56c47b6b17969b9cf77b36786b5.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On second step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 3 into color 1:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/819001df7229138db3a407713744d1e3be88b64e.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On third step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 6 into color 2:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/80ebbd870a0a339636a21b9acdaf9de046458b43.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On fourth step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 4 into color 1:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/ed836aa723ac0176abde4e32988e3ac205014e93.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On fith step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 7 into color 3:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/8132909e11b41c27b8df2f0b0c10bc841f35e58a.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "6\n1 2 2 1 5\n2 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 1 2 3 1 4\n3 3 1 1 1 2 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\n1\n2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1\n1 2 3 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 3\n4 1 2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 1 4\n1 1 1 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1\n3 1 3 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2\n4 1 4 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 2\n3 1 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n1 2 2",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,558,190,363 | 1,163 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 50 | 124 | 1,331,200 | a = [int(i) for i in range(1,int(input())+1)]
edges = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
color = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
answer = 1
for i,j in zip(color[1:],edges) :
if color[j-1] != i:
answer += 1
print(answer) | Title: Coloring a Tree
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a rooted tree with *n* vertices. The vertices are numbered from 1 to *n*, the root is the vertex number 1.
Each vertex has a color, let's denote the color of vertex *v* by *c**v*. Initially *c**v*<==<=0.
You have to color the tree into the given colors using the smallest possible number of steps. On each step you can choose a vertex *v* and a color *x*, and then color all vectices in the subtree of *v* (including *v* itself) in color *x*. In other words, for every vertex *u*, such that the path from root to *u* passes through *v*, set *c**u*<==<=*x*.
It is guaranteed that you have to color each vertex in a color different from 0.
You can learn what a rooted tree is using the link: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_(graph_theory)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_(graph_theory)).
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) — the number of vertices in the tree.
The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 integers *p*2,<=*p*3,<=...,<=*p**n* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=<<=*i*), where *p**i* means that there is an edge between vertices *i* and *p**i*.
The third line contains *n* integers *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=*n*), where *c**i* is the color you should color the *i*-th vertex into.
It is guaranteed that the given graph is a tree.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum number of steps you have to perform to color the tree into given colors.
Demo Input:
['6\n1 2 2 1 5\n2 1 1 1 1 1\n', '7\n1 1 2 3 1 4\n3 3 1 1 1 2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '5\n']
Note:
The tree from the first sample is shown on the picture (numbers are vetices' indices):
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/10324ccdc37f95343acc4f3c6050d8c334334ffa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On first step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 1 into color 2 (numbers are colors):
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/1c7bb267e2c1a006132248a43121400189309e2f.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On seond step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 5 into color 1:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/2201a6d49b89ba850ff0d0bdcbb3f8e9dd3871a8.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On third step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 2 into color 1:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/6fa977fcdebdde94c47695151e0427b33d0102c5.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
The tree from the second sample is shown on the picture (numbers are vetices' indices):
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/d70f9ae72a2ed429dd6531cac757e375dd3c953d.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On first step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 1 into color 3 (numbers are colors):
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7289e8895d0dd56c47b6b17969b9cf77b36786b5.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On second step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 3 into color 1:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/819001df7229138db3a407713744d1e3be88b64e.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On third step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 6 into color 2:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/80ebbd870a0a339636a21b9acdaf9de046458b43.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On fourth step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 4 into color 1:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/ed836aa723ac0176abde4e32988e3ac205014e93.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On fith step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 7 into color 3:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/8132909e11b41c27b8df2f0b0c10bc841f35e58a.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | ```python
a = [int(i) for i in range(1,int(input())+1)]
edges = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
color = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
answer = 1
for i,j in zip(color[1:],edges) :
if color[j-1] != i:
answer += 1
print(answer)
``` | 3 | |
25 | A | IQ test | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force"
] | A. IQ test | 2 | 256 | Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness. | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness. | Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order. | [
"5\n2 4 7 8 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n43 28 1 91",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n75 13 94 77",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n97 8 27 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n95 51 12 91 85 3 1 31 25 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20\n88 96 66 51 14 88 2 92 18 72 18 88 20 30 4 82 90 100 24 46",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "30\n20 94 56 50 10 98 52 32 14 22 24 60 4 8 98 46 34 68 82 82 98 90 50 20 78 49 52 94 64 36",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "50\n79 27 77 57 37 45 27 49 65 33 57 21 71 19 75 85 65 61 23 97 85 9 23 1 9 3 99 77 77 21 79 69 15 37 15 7 93 81 13 89 91 31 45 93 15 97 55 80 85 83",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "60\n46 11 73 65 3 69 3 53 43 53 97 47 55 93 31 75 35 3 9 73 23 31 3 81 91 79 61 21 15 11 11 11 81 7 83 75 39 87 83 59 89 55 93 27 49 67 67 29 1 93 11 17 9 19 35 21 63 31 31 25",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "70\n28 42 42 92 64 54 22 38 38 78 62 38 4 38 14 66 4 92 66 58 94 26 4 44 41 88 48 82 44 26 74 44 48 4 16 92 34 38 26 64 94 4 30 78 50 54 12 90 8 16 80 98 28 100 74 50 36 42 92 18 76 98 8 22 2 50 58 50 64 46",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "100\n43 35 79 53 13 91 91 45 65 83 57 9 42 39 85 45 71 51 61 59 31 13 63 39 25 21 79 39 91 67 21 61 97 75 93 83 29 79 59 97 11 37 63 51 39 55 91 23 21 17 47 23 35 75 49 5 69 99 5 7 41 17 25 89 15 79 21 63 53 81 43 91 59 91 69 99 85 15 91 51 49 37 65 7 89 81 21 93 61 63 97 93 45 17 13 69 57 25 75 73",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100\n50 24 68 60 70 30 52 22 18 74 68 98 20 82 4 46 26 68 100 78 84 58 74 98 38 88 68 86 64 80 82 100 20 22 98 98 52 6 94 10 48 68 2 18 38 22 22 82 44 20 66 72 36 58 64 6 36 60 4 96 76 64 12 90 10 58 64 60 74 28 90 26 24 60 40 58 2 16 76 48 58 36 82 60 24 44 4 78 28 38 8 12 40 16 38 6 66 24 31 76",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100\n47 48 94 48 14 18 94 36 96 22 12 30 94 20 48 98 40 58 2 94 8 36 98 18 98 68 2 60 76 38 18 100 8 72 100 68 2 86 92 72 58 16 48 14 6 58 72 76 6 88 80 66 20 28 74 62 86 68 90 86 2 56 34 38 56 90 4 8 76 44 32 86 12 98 38 34 54 92 70 94 10 24 82 66 90 58 62 2 32 58 100 22 58 72 2 22 68 72 42 14",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 20 68 60 84 16 28 88 60 48 80 28 4 92 70 60 46 46 20 34 12 100 76 2 40 10 8 86 6 80 50 66 12 34 14 28 26 70 46 64 34 96 10 90 98 96 56 88 50 74 70 94 2 94 24 66 68 46 22 30 6 10 64 32 88 14 98 100 64 58 50 18 50 50 8 38 8 16 54 2 60 54 62 84 92 98 4 72 66 26 14 88 99 16 10 6 88 56 22",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "99\n50 83 43 89 53 47 69 1 5 37 63 87 95 15 55 95 75 89 33 53 89 75 93 75 11 85 49 29 11 97 49 67 87 11 25 37 97 73 67 49 87 43 53 97 43 29 53 33 45 91 37 73 39 49 59 5 21 43 87 35 5 63 89 57 63 47 29 99 19 85 13 13 3 13 43 19 5 9 61 51 51 57 15 89 13 97 41 13 99 79 13 27 97 95 73 33 99 27 23",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n61 56 44 30 58 14 20 24 88 28 46 56 96 52 58 42 94 50 46 30 46 80 72 88 68 16 6 60 26 90 10 98 76 20 56 40 30 16 96 20 88 32 62 30 74 58 36 76 60 4 24 36 42 54 24 92 28 14 2 74 86 90 14 52 34 82 40 76 8 64 2 56 10 8 78 16 70 86 70 42 70 74 22 18 76 98 88 28 62 70 36 72 20 68 34 48 80 98",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n66 26 46 42 78 32 76 42 26 82 8 12 4 10 24 26 64 44 100 46 94 64 30 18 88 28 8 66 30 82 82 28 74 52 62 80 80 60 94 86 64 32 44 88 92 20 12 74 94 28 34 58 4 22 16 10 94 76 82 58 40 66 22 6 30 32 92 54 16 76 74 98 18 48 48 30 92 2 16 42 84 74 30 60 64 52 50 26 16 86 58 96 79 60 20 62 82 94",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "95\n9 31 27 93 17 77 75 9 9 53 89 39 51 99 5 1 11 39 27 49 91 17 27 79 81 71 37 75 35 13 93 4 99 55 85 11 23 57 5 43 5 61 15 35 23 91 3 81 99 85 43 37 39 27 5 67 7 33 75 59 13 71 51 27 15 93 51 63 91 53 43 99 25 47 17 71 81 15 53 31 59 83 41 23 73 25 91 91 13 17 25 13 55 57 29",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "100\n91 89 81 45 53 1 41 3 77 93 55 97 55 97 87 27 69 95 73 41 93 21 75 35 53 56 5 51 87 59 91 67 33 3 99 45 83 17 97 47 75 97 7 89 17 99 23 23 81 25 55 97 27 35 69 5 77 35 93 19 55 59 37 21 31 37 49 41 91 53 73 69 7 37 37 39 17 71 7 97 55 17 47 23 15 73 31 39 57 37 9 5 61 41 65 57 77 79 35 47",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 56 58 98 80 54 26 90 14 16 78 92 52 74 40 30 84 14 44 80 16 90 98 68 26 24 78 72 42 16 84 40 14 44 2 52 50 2 12 96 58 66 8 80 44 52 34 34 72 98 74 4 66 74 56 21 8 38 76 40 10 22 48 32 98 34 12 62 80 68 64 82 22 78 58 74 20 22 48 56 12 38 32 72 6 16 74 24 94 84 26 38 18 24 76 78 98 94 72",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "100\n44 40 6 40 56 90 98 8 36 64 76 86 98 76 36 92 6 30 98 70 24 98 96 60 24 82 88 68 86 96 34 42 58 10 40 26 56 10 88 58 70 32 24 28 14 82 52 12 62 36 70 60 52 34 74 30 78 76 10 16 42 94 66 90 70 38 52 12 58 22 98 96 14 68 24 70 4 30 84 98 8 50 14 52 66 34 100 10 28 100 56 48 38 12 38 14 91 80 70 86",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100\n96 62 64 20 90 46 56 90 68 36 30 56 70 28 16 64 94 34 6 32 34 50 94 22 90 32 40 2 72 10 88 38 28 92 20 26 56 80 4 100 100 90 16 74 74 84 8 2 30 20 80 32 16 46 92 56 42 12 96 64 64 42 64 58 50 42 74 28 2 4 36 32 70 50 54 92 70 16 45 76 28 16 18 50 48 2 62 94 4 12 52 52 4 100 70 60 82 62 98 42",
"output": "79"
},
{
"input": "99\n14 26 34 68 90 58 50 36 8 16 18 6 2 74 54 20 36 84 32 50 52 2 26 24 3 64 20 10 54 26 66 44 28 72 4 96 78 90 96 86 68 28 94 4 12 46 100 32 22 36 84 32 44 94 76 94 4 52 12 30 74 4 34 64 58 72 44 16 70 56 54 8 14 74 8 6 58 62 98 54 14 40 80 20 36 72 28 98 20 58 40 52 90 64 22 48 54 70 52",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "95\n82 86 30 78 6 46 80 66 74 72 16 24 18 52 52 38 60 36 86 26 62 28 22 46 96 26 94 84 20 46 66 88 76 32 12 86 74 18 34 88 4 48 94 6 58 6 100 82 4 24 88 32 54 98 34 48 6 76 42 88 42 28 100 4 22 2 10 66 82 54 98 20 60 66 38 98 32 47 86 58 6 100 12 46 2 42 8 84 78 28 24 70 34 28 86",
"output": "78"
},
{
"input": "90\n40 50 8 42 76 24 58 42 26 68 20 48 54 12 34 84 14 36 32 88 6 50 96 56 20 92 48 16 40 34 96 46 20 84 30 50 20 98 8 44 96 42 8 76 70 38 84 30 40 88 84 72 2 22 52 58 16 62 100 66 80 40 50 32 14 62 88 72 22 99 76 50 84 82 8 82 98 46 26 40 2 98 18 78 30 72 70 18 34 68",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "80\n81 43 87 1 55 43 53 61 27 19 43 13 89 9 33 83 75 55 97 71 91 37 95 5 21 69 81 93 95 69 31 83 55 7 97 7 79 57 8 61 27 85 49 1 15 97 63 79 29 73 41 85 5 41 31 93 67 11 63 59 15 99 91 77 43 69 23 23 81 73 19 1 67 51 1 75 99 67 3 81",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "98\n13 83 61 27 35 1 85 95 97 73 95 65 73 45 5 43 27 83 91 19 11 3 85 59 9 39 69 23 45 7 51 85 5 71 5 95 1 51 75 3 43 57 3 11 33 71 21 99 47 41 87 39 71 87 31 85 91 49 83 5 49 85 47 91 55 99 33 23 31 23 23 73 29 77 55 31 25 5 81 49 91 15 15 39 87 5 9 40 69 47 29 33 11 21 49 79 51 83",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 100 1",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,603,194,598 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 186 | 0 | number = int(input())
myList=list(map(int,input().split()))
sum=0
for i in range(3):
sum+=(myList[i]%2)
def check(evenness):
for i in range(len(myList)):
if myList[i] % 2 != evenness:
print(i+1)
break
if sum == 0 or 1:
check(0)
else:
check(1)
| Title: IQ test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output Specification:
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
Demo Input:
['5\n2 4 7 8 10\n', '4\n1 2 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n']
Note:
none | ```python
number = int(input())
myList=list(map(int,input().split()))
sum=0
for i in range(3):
sum+=(myList[i]%2)
def check(evenness):
for i in range(len(myList)):
if myList[i] % 2 != evenness:
print(i+1)
break
if sum == 0 or 1:
check(0)
else:
check(1)
``` | 0 |
439 | B | Devu, the Dumb Guy | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Devu is a dumb guy, his learning curve is very slow. You are supposed to teach him *n* subjects, the *i**th* subject has *c**i* chapters. When you teach him, you are supposed to teach all the chapters of a subject continuously.
Let us say that his initial per chapter learning power of a subject is *x* hours. In other words he can learn a chapter of a particular subject in *x* hours.
Well Devu is not complete dumb, there is a good thing about him too. If you teach him a subject, then time required to teach any chapter of the next subject will require exactly 1 hour less than previously required (see the examples to understand it more clearly). Note that his per chapter learning power can not be less than 1 hour.
You can teach him the *n* subjects in any possible order. Find out minimum amount of time (in hours) Devu will take to understand all the subjects and you will be free to do some enjoying task rather than teaching a dumb guy.
Please be careful that answer might not fit in 32 bit data type. | The first line will contain two space separated integers *n*, *x* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*x*<=≤<=105). The next line will contain *n* space separated integers: *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=105). | Output a single integer representing the answer to the problem. | [
"2 3\n4 1\n",
"4 2\n5 1 2 1\n",
"3 3\n1 1 1\n"
] | [
"11\n",
"10\n",
"6\n"
] | Look at the first example. Consider the order of subjects: 1, 2. When you teach Devu the first subject, it will take him 3 hours per chapter, so it will take 12 hours to teach first subject. After teaching first subject, his per chapter learning time will be 2 hours. Now teaching him second subject will take 2 × 1 = 2 hours. Hence you will need to spend 12 + 2 = 14 hours.
Consider the order of subjects: 2, 1. When you teach Devu the second subject, then it will take him 3 hours per chapter, so it will take 3 × 1 = 3 hours to teach the second subject. After teaching the second subject, his per chapter learning time will be 2 hours. Now teaching him the first subject will take 2 × 4 = 8 hours. Hence you will need to spend 11 hours.
So overall, minimum of both the cases is 11 hours.
Look at the third example. The order in this example doesn't matter. When you teach Devu the first subject, it will take him 3 hours per chapter. When you teach Devu the second subject, it will take him 2 hours per chapter. When you teach Devu the third subject, it will take him 1 hours per chapter. In total it takes 6 hours. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 3\n4 1",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n5 1 2 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 1 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "20 4\n1 1 3 5 5 1 3 4 2 5 2 4 3 1 3 3 3 3 4 3",
"output": "65"
},
{
"input": "20 10\n6 6 1 2 6 4 5 3 6 5 4 5 6 5 4 6 6 2 3 3",
"output": "196"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n9273",
"output": "9273"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 2",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,646,496,277 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 31 | 171 | 10,137,600 | inp = input().split(" ")
x = int(inp[1])
arr = sorted([int(i) for i in input().split(" ")])
result = 0
for j in range(len(arr)):
result += x*arr[j]
if x > 1:
x-=1
print(result) | Title: Devu, the Dumb Guy
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Devu is a dumb guy, his learning curve is very slow. You are supposed to teach him *n* subjects, the *i**th* subject has *c**i* chapters. When you teach him, you are supposed to teach all the chapters of a subject continuously.
Let us say that his initial per chapter learning power of a subject is *x* hours. In other words he can learn a chapter of a particular subject in *x* hours.
Well Devu is not complete dumb, there is a good thing about him too. If you teach him a subject, then time required to teach any chapter of the next subject will require exactly 1 hour less than previously required (see the examples to understand it more clearly). Note that his per chapter learning power can not be less than 1 hour.
You can teach him the *n* subjects in any possible order. Find out minimum amount of time (in hours) Devu will take to understand all the subjects and you will be free to do some enjoying task rather than teaching a dumb guy.
Please be careful that answer might not fit in 32 bit data type.
Input Specification:
The first line will contain two space separated integers *n*, *x* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*x*<=≤<=105). The next line will contain *n* space separated integers: *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=105).
Output Specification:
Output a single integer representing the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['2 3\n4 1\n', '4 2\n5 1 2 1\n', '3 3\n1 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['11\n', '10\n', '6\n']
Note:
Look at the first example. Consider the order of subjects: 1, 2. When you teach Devu the first subject, it will take him 3 hours per chapter, so it will take 12 hours to teach first subject. After teaching first subject, his per chapter learning time will be 2 hours. Now teaching him second subject will take 2 × 1 = 2 hours. Hence you will need to spend 12 + 2 = 14 hours.
Consider the order of subjects: 2, 1. When you teach Devu the second subject, then it will take him 3 hours per chapter, so it will take 3 × 1 = 3 hours to teach the second subject. After teaching the second subject, his per chapter learning time will be 2 hours. Now teaching him the first subject will take 2 × 4 = 8 hours. Hence you will need to spend 11 hours.
So overall, minimum of both the cases is 11 hours.
Look at the third example. The order in this example doesn't matter. When you teach Devu the first subject, it will take him 3 hours per chapter. When you teach Devu the second subject, it will take him 2 hours per chapter. When you teach Devu the third subject, it will take him 1 hours per chapter. In total it takes 6 hours. | ```python
inp = input().split(" ")
x = int(inp[1])
arr = sorted([int(i) for i in input().split(" ")])
result = 0
for j in range(len(arr)):
result += x*arr[j]
if x > 1:
x-=1
print(result)
``` | 3 | |
835 | C | Star sky | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"dp",
"implementation"
] | null | null | The Cartesian coordinate system is set in the sky. There you can see *n* stars, the *i*-th has coordinates (*x**i*, *y**i*), a maximum brightness *c*, equal for all stars, and an initial brightness *s**i* (0<=≤<=*s**i*<=≤<=*c*).
Over time the stars twinkle. At moment 0 the *i*-th star has brightness *s**i*. Let at moment *t* some star has brightness *x*. Then at moment (*t*<=+<=1) this star will have brightness *x*<=+<=1, if *x*<=+<=1<=≤<=*c*, and 0, otherwise.
You want to look at the sky *q* times. In the *i*-th time you will look at the moment *t**i* and you will see a rectangle with sides parallel to the coordinate axes, the lower left corner has coordinates (*x*1*i*, *y*1*i*) and the upper right — (*x*2*i*, *y*2*i*). For each view, you want to know the total brightness of the stars lying in the viewed rectangle.
A star lies in a rectangle if it lies on its border or lies strictly inside it. | The first line contains three integers *n*, *q*, *c* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*q*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=10) — the number of the stars, the number of the views and the maximum brightness of the stars.
The next *n* lines contain the stars description. The *i*-th from these lines contains three integers *x**i*, *y**i*, *s**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*s**i*<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=10) — the coordinates of *i*-th star and its initial brightness.
The next *q* lines contain the views description. The *i*-th from these lines contains five integers *t**i*, *x*1*i*, *y*1*i*, *x*2*i*, *y*2*i* (0<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*x*1*i*<=<<=*x*2*i*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*y*1*i*<=<<=*y*2*i*<=≤<=100) — the moment of the *i*-th view and the coordinates of the viewed rectangle. | For each view print the total brightness of the viewed stars. | [
"2 3 3\n1 1 1\n3 2 0\n2 1 1 2 2\n0 2 1 4 5\n5 1 1 5 5\n",
"3 4 5\n1 1 2\n2 3 0\n3 3 1\n0 1 1 100 100\n1 2 2 4 4\n2 2 1 4 7\n1 50 50 51 51\n"
] | [
"3\n0\n3\n",
"3\n3\n5\n0\n"
] | Let's consider the first example.
At the first view, you can see only the first star. At moment 2 its brightness is 3, so the answer is 3.
At the second view, you can see only the second star. At moment 0 its brightness is 0, so the answer is 0.
At the third view, you can see both stars. At moment 5 brightness of the first is 2, and brightness of the second is 1, so the answer is 3. | 1,250 | [
{
"input": "2 3 3\n1 1 1\n3 2 0\n2 1 1 2 2\n0 2 1 4 5\n5 1 1 5 5",
"output": "3\n0\n3"
},
{
"input": "3 4 5\n1 1 2\n2 3 0\n3 3 1\n0 1 1 100 100\n1 2 2 4 4\n2 2 1 4 7\n1 50 50 51 51",
"output": "3\n3\n5\n0"
}
] | 1,630,930,409 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 202 | 7,782,400 | n, q, c = map(int, input().split())
c= c+1
arr = [[[0 for i in range(101)] for j in range(101)]for k in range(c)]
for i in range(n):
x, y, s = map(int, input().split())
for z in range(c):
s = s%c
arr[z][x][y] = s%c
s+=1
for k in range(c):
for i in range(101):
for j in range(1, 101):
arr[k][i][j] += arr[k][i][j-1]
for k in range(c):
for i in range(1, 101):
for j in range(101):
arr[k][i][j] += arr[k][i-1][j]
for i in range(q):
t, x1, y1, x2, y2 = map(int, input().split())
t = t%c
x2 = 100 if x2>100 else x2
y2 = 100 if y2>100 else y2
flag = 0
sum = arr[t][x2][y2]
if x1>0:
flag+=1
sum -= arr[t][x1-1][y2]
if y1>0:
flag+=1
sum -= arr[t][x2][y1-1]
if flag==2:
sum += arr[t][x1-1][y1-1]
print(sum)
| Title: Star sky
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Cartesian coordinate system is set in the sky. There you can see *n* stars, the *i*-th has coordinates (*x**i*, *y**i*), a maximum brightness *c*, equal for all stars, and an initial brightness *s**i* (0<=≤<=*s**i*<=≤<=*c*).
Over time the stars twinkle. At moment 0 the *i*-th star has brightness *s**i*. Let at moment *t* some star has brightness *x*. Then at moment (*t*<=+<=1) this star will have brightness *x*<=+<=1, if *x*<=+<=1<=≤<=*c*, and 0, otherwise.
You want to look at the sky *q* times. In the *i*-th time you will look at the moment *t**i* and you will see a rectangle with sides parallel to the coordinate axes, the lower left corner has coordinates (*x*1*i*, *y*1*i*) and the upper right — (*x*2*i*, *y*2*i*). For each view, you want to know the total brightness of the stars lying in the viewed rectangle.
A star lies in a rectangle if it lies on its border or lies strictly inside it.
Input Specification:
The first line contains three integers *n*, *q*, *c* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*q*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=10) — the number of the stars, the number of the views and the maximum brightness of the stars.
The next *n* lines contain the stars description. The *i*-th from these lines contains three integers *x**i*, *y**i*, *s**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*s**i*<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=10) — the coordinates of *i*-th star and its initial brightness.
The next *q* lines contain the views description. The *i*-th from these lines contains five integers *t**i*, *x*1*i*, *y*1*i*, *x*2*i*, *y*2*i* (0<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*x*1*i*<=<<=*x*2*i*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*y*1*i*<=<<=*y*2*i*<=≤<=100) — the moment of the *i*-th view and the coordinates of the viewed rectangle.
Output Specification:
For each view print the total brightness of the viewed stars.
Demo Input:
['2 3 3\n1 1 1\n3 2 0\n2 1 1 2 2\n0 2 1 4 5\n5 1 1 5 5\n', '3 4 5\n1 1 2\n2 3 0\n3 3 1\n0 1 1 100 100\n1 2 2 4 4\n2 2 1 4 7\n1 50 50 51 51\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n0\n3\n', '3\n3\n5\n0\n']
Note:
Let's consider the first example.
At the first view, you can see only the first star. At moment 2 its brightness is 3, so the answer is 3.
At the second view, you can see only the second star. At moment 0 its brightness is 0, so the answer is 0.
At the third view, you can see both stars. At moment 5 brightness of the first is 2, and brightness of the second is 1, so the answer is 3. | ```python
n, q, c = map(int, input().split())
c= c+1
arr = [[[0 for i in range(101)] for j in range(101)]for k in range(c)]
for i in range(n):
x, y, s = map(int, input().split())
for z in range(c):
s = s%c
arr[z][x][y] = s%c
s+=1
for k in range(c):
for i in range(101):
for j in range(1, 101):
arr[k][i][j] += arr[k][i][j-1]
for k in range(c):
for i in range(1, 101):
for j in range(101):
arr[k][i][j] += arr[k][i-1][j]
for i in range(q):
t, x1, y1, x2, y2 = map(int, input().split())
t = t%c
x2 = 100 if x2>100 else x2
y2 = 100 if y2>100 else y2
flag = 0
sum = arr[t][x2][y2]
if x1>0:
flag+=1
sum -= arr[t][x1-1][y2]
if y1>0:
flag+=1
sum -= arr[t][x2][y1-1]
if flag==2:
sum += arr[t][x1-1][y1-1]
print(sum)
``` | 0 | |
377 | A | Maze | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"dfs and similar"
] | null | null | Pavel loves grid mazes. A grid maze is an *n*<=×<=*m* rectangle maze where each cell is either empty, or is a wall. You can go from one cell to another only if both cells are empty and have a common side.
Pavel drew a grid maze with all empty cells forming a connected area. That is, you can go from any empty cell to any other one. Pavel doesn't like it when his maze has too little walls. He wants to turn exactly *k* empty cells into walls so that all the remaining cells still formed a connected area. Help him. | The first line contains three integers *n*, *m*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=500, 0<=≤<=*k*<=<<=*s*), where *n* and *m* are the maze's height and width, correspondingly, *k* is the number of walls Pavel wants to add and letter *s* represents the number of empty cells in the original maze.
Each of the next *n* lines contains *m* characters. They describe the original maze. If a character on a line equals ".", then the corresponding cell is empty and if the character equals "#", then the cell is a wall. | Print *n* lines containing *m* characters each: the new maze that fits Pavel's requirements. Mark the empty cells that you transformed into walls as "X", the other cells must be left without changes (that is, "." and "#").
It is guaranteed that a solution exists. If there are multiple solutions you can output any of them. | [
"3 4 2\n#..#\n..#.\n#...\n",
"5 4 5\n#...\n#.#.\n.#..\n...#\n.#.#\n"
] | [
"#.X#\nX.#.\n#...\n",
"#XXX\n#X#.\nX#..\n...#\n.#.#\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 4 5\n#...\n#.#.\n.#..\n...#\n.#.#",
"output": "#XXX\n#X#.\nX#..\n...#\n.#.#"
},
{
"input": "3 3 2\n#.#\n...\n#.#",
"output": "#X#\nX..\n#.#"
},
{
"input": "7 7 18\n#.....#\n..#.#..\n.#...#.\n...#...\n.#...#.\n..#.#..\n#.....#",
"output": "#XXXXX#\nXX#X#X.\nX#XXX#.\nXXX#...\nX#...#.\nX.#.#..\n#.....#"
},
{
"input": "1 1 0\n.",
"output": "."
},
{
"input": "2 3 1\n..#\n#..",
"output": "X.#\n#.."
},
{
"input": "2 3 1\n#..\n..#",
"output": "#.X\n..#"
},
{
"input": "3 3 1\n...\n.#.\n..#",
"output": "...\n.#X\n..#"
},
{
"input": "3 3 1\n...\n.#.\n#..",
"output": "...\nX#.\n#.."
},
{
"input": "5 4 4\n#..#\n....\n.##.\n....\n#..#",
"output": "#XX#\nXX..\n.##.\n....\n#..#"
},
{
"input": "5 5 2\n.#..#\n..#.#\n#....\n##.#.\n###..",
"output": "X#..#\nX.#.#\n#....\n##.#.\n###.."
},
{
"input": "4 6 3\n#.....\n#.#.#.\n.#...#\n...#.#",
"output": "#.....\n#X#.#X\nX#...#\n...#.#"
},
{
"input": "7 5 4\n.....\n.#.#.\n#...#\n.#.#.\n.#...\n..#..\n....#",
"output": "X...X\nX#.#X\n#...#\n.#.#.\n.#...\n..#..\n....#"
},
{
"input": "16 14 19\n##############\n..############\n#.############\n#..###########\n....##########\n..############\n.#############\n.#.###########\n....##########\n###..#########\n##...#########\n###....#######\n###.##.......#\n###..###.#..#.\n###....#......\n#...#...##.###",
"output": "##############\nXX############\n#X############\n#XX###########\nXXXX##########\nXX############\nX#############\nX#.###########\nX...##########\n###..#########\n##...#########\n###....#######\n###.##.......#\n###..###.#..#.\n###...X#......\n#X..#XXX##.###"
},
{
"input": "10 17 32\n######.##########\n####.#.##########\n...#....#########\n.........########\n##.......########\n........#########\n#.....###########\n#################\n#################\n#################",
"output": "######X##########\n####X#X##########\nXXX#XXXX#########\nXXXXXXXXX########\n##XXX.XXX########\nXXXX...X#########\n#XX...###########\n#################\n#################\n#################"
},
{
"input": "16 10 38\n##########\n##########\n##########\n..########\n...#######\n...#######\n...#######\n....######\n.....####.\n......###.\n......##..\n.......#..\n.........#\n.........#\n.........#\n.........#",
"output": "##########\n##########\n##########\nXX########\nXXX#######\nXXX#######\nXXX#######\nXXXX######\nXXXXX####.\nXXXXX.###.\nXXXX..##..\nXXX....#..\nXXX......#\nXX.......#\nX........#\n.........#"
},
{
"input": "15 16 19\n########.....###\n########.....###\n############.###\n############.###\n############.###\n############.###\n############.###\n############.###\n############.###\n############.###\n.....#####.#..##\n................\n.#...........###\n###.########.###\n###.########.###",
"output": "########XXXXX###\n########XXXXX###\n############.###\n############.###\n############.###\n############.###\n############.###\n############.###\n############.###\n############.###\nXXXX.#####.#..##\nXXX.............\nX#...........###\n###.########.###\n###X########.###"
},
{
"input": "12 19 42\n.........##########\n...................\n.##.##############.\n..################.\n..#################\n..#################\n..#################\n..#################\n..#################\n..#################\n..##########.######\n.............######",
"output": "XXXXXXXXX##########\nXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX\nX##X##############X\nXX################X\nXX#################\nXX#################\nXX#################\nX.#################\nX.#################\n..#################\n..##########.######\n.............######"
},
{
"input": "3 5 1\n#...#\n..#..\n..#..",
"output": "#...#\n..#..\nX.#.."
},
{
"input": "4 5 10\n.....\n.....\n..#..\n..#..",
"output": "XXX..\nXXX..\nXX#..\nXX#.."
},
{
"input": "3 5 3\n.....\n..#..\n..#..",
"output": ".....\nX.#..\nXX#.."
},
{
"input": "3 5 1\n#....\n..#..\n..###",
"output": "#....\n..#.X\n..###"
},
{
"input": "4 5 1\n.....\n.##..\n..#..\n..###",
"output": ".....\n.##..\n..#.X\n..###"
},
{
"input": "3 5 2\n..#..\n..#..\n....#",
"output": "X.#..\nX.#..\n....#"
},
{
"input": "10 10 1\n##########\n##......##\n#..#..#..#\n#..####..#\n#######.##\n#######.##\n#..####..#\n#..#..#..#\n##......##\n##########",
"output": "##########\n##......##\n#..#..#..#\n#X.####..#\n#######.##\n#######.##\n#..####..#\n#..#..#..#\n##......##\n##########"
},
{
"input": "10 10 3\n..........\n.########.\n.########.\n.########.\n.########.\n.########.\n.#######..\n.#######..\n.####..###\n.......###",
"output": "..........\n.########.\n.########.\n.########.\n.########.\n.########.\n.#######X.\n.#######XX\n.####..###\n.......###"
},
{
"input": "5 7 10\n..#....\n..#.#..\n.##.#..\n..#.#..\n....#..",
"output": "XX#....\nXX#.#..\nX##.#..\nXX#.#..\nXXX.#.."
},
{
"input": "5 7 10\n..#....\n..#.##.\n.##.##.\n..#.#..\n....#..",
"output": "XX#....\nXX#.##.\nX##.##.\nXX#.#..\nXXX.#.."
},
{
"input": "10 10 1\n##########\n##..##..##\n#...##...#\n#.######.#\n#..####..#\n#..####..#\n#.######.#\n#........#\n##..##..##\n##########",
"output": "##########\n##.X##..##\n#...##...#\n#.######.#\n#..####..#\n#..####..#\n#.######.#\n#........#\n##..##..##\n##########"
},
{
"input": "4 5 1\n.....\n.###.\n..#..\n..#..",
"output": ".....\n.###.\n..#..\n.X#.."
},
{
"input": "2 5 2\n###..\n###..",
"output": "###X.\n###X."
},
{
"input": "2 5 3\n.....\n..#..",
"output": "X....\nXX#.."
},
{
"input": "12 12 3\n############\n#..........#\n#.########.#\n#.########.#\n#.########.#\n#.########.#\n#.########.#\n#.#######..#\n#.#######..#\n#.####..####\n#.......####\n############",
"output": "############\n#..........#\n#.########.#\n#.########.#\n#.########.#\n#.########.#\n#.########.#\n#.#######X.#\n#.#######XX#\n#.####..####\n#.......####\n############"
},
{
"input": "5 5 1\n.....\n.##..\n..###\n..###\n#####",
"output": ".....\n.##.X\n..###\n..###\n#####"
},
{
"input": "4 4 1\n....\n.#..\n..##\n..##",
"output": "....\n.#.X\n..##\n..##"
},
{
"input": "5 5 1\n....#\n.##..\n.##..\n...##\n...##",
"output": "....#\n.##..\n.##.X\n...##\n...##"
},
{
"input": "5 5 1\n.....\n.##..\n..###\n..###\n..###",
"output": ".....\n.##.X\n..###\n..###\n..###"
},
{
"input": "4 5 1\n#....\n#.#..\n..###\n..###",
"output": "#....\n#.#.X\n..###\n..###"
},
{
"input": "4 4 3\n....\n.#..\n..##\n..##",
"output": "...X\n.#XX\n..##\n..##"
},
{
"input": "4 7 6\n.......\n....#..\n.##.#..\n....#..",
"output": "X......\nX...#..\nX##.#..\nXXX.#.."
},
{
"input": "8 8 7\n........\n.##.....\n.#######\n..######\n..######\n..######\n..######\n..######",
"output": ".....XXX\n.##.XXXX\n.#######\n..######\n..######\n..######\n..######\n..######"
}
] | 1,685,264,332 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | MEMORY_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 6 | 498 | 268,390,400 | n, m, k = map(int, input().split())
def vMapKey(m, x, y):
return x * m + y
maze = []
numVertices = 0
vMap = [0] * (n * m)
vertexMapReverse = {}
for i in range(n):
currRow = []
counter = 0
for j in input():
if j == '.':
vMap[vMapKey(m, i, counter)] = numVertices
vertexMapReverse[numVertices] = [i, counter]
numVertices += 1
currRow.append(j)
counter += 1
maze.append(currRow)
def graphAddEdge(g, v1, v2):
g[v1][v2] = 1
g[v2][v1] = 1
def graphRemoveEdge(g, v1, v2):
g[v1][v2] = 0
g[v2][v1] = 0
graph = [[0] * numVertices for i in range(numVertices)]
inVertices = [0] * numVertices
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
if maze[i][j] == '#':
continue
if i != 0 and maze[i - 1][j] == '.':
# check cell above
graphAddEdge(graph, vMap[vMapKey(m, i, j)], vMap[vMapKey(m, i - 1, j)])
inVertices[vMap[vMapKey(m, i, j)]] += 1
inVertices[vMap[vMapKey(m, i - 1, j)]] += 1
if j != 0 and maze[i][j - 1] == '.':
# check cell to the left
graphAddEdge(graph, vMap[vMapKey(m, i, j)], vMap[vMapKey(m, i, j - 1)])
inVertices[vMap[vMapKey(m, i, j)]] += 1
inVertices[vMap[vMapKey(m, i, j - 1)]] += 1
for i in range(k):
# remove the vertex with the lowest number of in-vertices
smallest = 5
smallestIndex = -1
counter = 0
for j in inVertices:
if j < smallest:
smallest = j
smallestIndex = counter
counter += 1
inVertices[smallestIndex] = 5
for j in range(numVertices):
if graph[j][smallestIndex] == 1:
graph[j][smallestIndex] = 0
graph[smallestIndex][j] = 0
inVertices[j] -= 1
inVertices[smallestIndex] -= 1
v = vertexMapReverse[smallestIndex]
maze[v[0]][v[1]] = 'X'
for i in maze:
print(''.join(i)) | Title: Maze
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Pavel loves grid mazes. A grid maze is an *n*<=×<=*m* rectangle maze where each cell is either empty, or is a wall. You can go from one cell to another only if both cells are empty and have a common side.
Pavel drew a grid maze with all empty cells forming a connected area. That is, you can go from any empty cell to any other one. Pavel doesn't like it when his maze has too little walls. He wants to turn exactly *k* empty cells into walls so that all the remaining cells still formed a connected area. Help him.
Input Specification:
The first line contains three integers *n*, *m*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=500, 0<=≤<=*k*<=<<=*s*), where *n* and *m* are the maze's height and width, correspondingly, *k* is the number of walls Pavel wants to add and letter *s* represents the number of empty cells in the original maze.
Each of the next *n* lines contains *m* characters. They describe the original maze. If a character on a line equals ".", then the corresponding cell is empty and if the character equals "#", then the cell is a wall.
Output Specification:
Print *n* lines containing *m* characters each: the new maze that fits Pavel's requirements. Mark the empty cells that you transformed into walls as "X", the other cells must be left without changes (that is, "." and "#").
It is guaranteed that a solution exists. If there are multiple solutions you can output any of them.
Demo Input:
['3 4 2\n#..#\n..#.\n#...\n', '5 4 5\n#...\n#.#.\n.#..\n...#\n.#.#\n']
Demo Output:
['#.X#\nX.#.\n#...\n', '#XXX\n#X#.\nX#..\n...#\n.#.#\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n, m, k = map(int, input().split())
def vMapKey(m, x, y):
return x * m + y
maze = []
numVertices = 0
vMap = [0] * (n * m)
vertexMapReverse = {}
for i in range(n):
currRow = []
counter = 0
for j in input():
if j == '.':
vMap[vMapKey(m, i, counter)] = numVertices
vertexMapReverse[numVertices] = [i, counter]
numVertices += 1
currRow.append(j)
counter += 1
maze.append(currRow)
def graphAddEdge(g, v1, v2):
g[v1][v2] = 1
g[v2][v1] = 1
def graphRemoveEdge(g, v1, v2):
g[v1][v2] = 0
g[v2][v1] = 0
graph = [[0] * numVertices for i in range(numVertices)]
inVertices = [0] * numVertices
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
if maze[i][j] == '#':
continue
if i != 0 and maze[i - 1][j] == '.':
# check cell above
graphAddEdge(graph, vMap[vMapKey(m, i, j)], vMap[vMapKey(m, i - 1, j)])
inVertices[vMap[vMapKey(m, i, j)]] += 1
inVertices[vMap[vMapKey(m, i - 1, j)]] += 1
if j != 0 and maze[i][j - 1] == '.':
# check cell to the left
graphAddEdge(graph, vMap[vMapKey(m, i, j)], vMap[vMapKey(m, i, j - 1)])
inVertices[vMap[vMapKey(m, i, j)]] += 1
inVertices[vMap[vMapKey(m, i, j - 1)]] += 1
for i in range(k):
# remove the vertex with the lowest number of in-vertices
smallest = 5
smallestIndex = -1
counter = 0
for j in inVertices:
if j < smallest:
smallest = j
smallestIndex = counter
counter += 1
inVertices[smallestIndex] = 5
for j in range(numVertices):
if graph[j][smallestIndex] == 1:
graph[j][smallestIndex] = 0
graph[smallestIndex][j] = 0
inVertices[j] -= 1
inVertices[smallestIndex] -= 1
v = vertexMapReverse[smallestIndex]
maze[v[0]][v[1]] = 'X'
for i in maze:
print(''.join(i))
``` | 0 | |
230 | B | T-primes | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"binary search",
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | We know that prime numbers are positive integers that have exactly two distinct positive divisors. Similarly, we'll call a positive integer *t* Т-prime, if *t* has exactly three distinct positive divisors.
You are given an array of *n* positive integers. For each of them determine whether it is Т-prime or not. | The first line contains a single positive integer, *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), showing how many numbers are in the array. The next line contains *n* space-separated integers *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=1012).
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is advised to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | Print *n* lines: the *i*-th line should contain "YES" (without the quotes), if number *x**i* is Т-prime, and "NO" (without the quotes), if it isn't. | [
"3\n4 5 6\n"
] | [
"YES\nNO\nNO\n"
] | The given test has three numbers. The first number 4 has exactly three divisors — 1, 2 and 4, thus the answer for this number is "YES". The second number 5 has two divisors (1 and 5), and the third number 6 has four divisors (1, 2, 3, 6), hence the answer for them is "NO". | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n4 5 6",
"output": "YES\nNO\nNO"
},
{
"input": "2\n48 49",
"output": "NO\nYES"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "NO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO"
},
{
"input": "1\n36",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n999966000289",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1\n999993399999",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9\n111 121 131 111 121 131 111 121 131",
"output": "NO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n976197352729",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n549755813888 847288609443 762939453125 678223072849 285311670611 137858491849",
"output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO"
},
{
"input": "3\n223092870 6469693230 200560490130",
"output": "NO\nNO\nNO"
},
{
"input": "2\n81 25",
"output": "NO\nYES"
},
{
"input": "1\n16",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "22\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12752041 64 121 144 27550356289 124 24657 23756 135153365 25235235235 42351351 81",
"output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nYES\nNO\nYES\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO"
},
{
"input": "1\n225",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n1521",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n81",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,696,954,591 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 2 | 60 | 0 | def T_prime(x):
prime=[]
for i in range(x-1):
prime.append((i+2,0))
prime_dict=dict(prime)
for i in prime:
j=i[0]
n=2
while n*j<=x:
original=prime_dict[n*j]
prime_dict[n*j]=original+1
n+=1
return prime_dict[x]+2
n=int(input())
numbers=list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in numbers:
if T_prime(i)==3:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO') | Title: T-primes
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
We know that prime numbers are positive integers that have exactly two distinct positive divisors. Similarly, we'll call a positive integer *t* Т-prime, if *t* has exactly three distinct positive divisors.
You are given an array of *n* positive integers. For each of them determine whether it is Т-prime or not.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single positive integer, *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), showing how many numbers are in the array. The next line contains *n* space-separated integers *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=1012).
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is advised to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Output Specification:
Print *n* lines: the *i*-th line should contain "YES" (without the quotes), if number *x**i* is Т-prime, and "NO" (without the quotes), if it isn't.
Demo Input:
['3\n4 5 6\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\nNO\nNO\n']
Note:
The given test has three numbers. The first number 4 has exactly three divisors — 1, 2 and 4, thus the answer for this number is "YES". The second number 5 has two divisors (1 and 5), and the third number 6 has four divisors (1, 2, 3, 6), hence the answer for them is "NO". | ```python
def T_prime(x):
prime=[]
for i in range(x-1):
prime.append((i+2,0))
prime_dict=dict(prime)
for i in prime:
j=i[0]
n=2
while n*j<=x:
original=prime_dict[n*j]
prime_dict[n*j]=original+1
n+=1
return prime_dict[x]+2
n=int(input())
numbers=list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in numbers:
if T_prime(i)==3:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
``` | -1 | |
1,005 | B | Delete from the Left | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | You are given two strings $s$ and $t$. In a single move, you can choose any of two strings and delete the first (that is, the leftmost) character. After a move, the length of the string decreases by $1$. You can't choose a string if it is empty.
For example:
- by applying a move to the string "where", the result is the string "here", - by applying a move to the string "a", the result is an empty string "".
You are required to make two given strings equal using the fewest number of moves. It is possible that, in the end, both strings will be equal to the empty string, and so, are equal to each other. In this case, the answer is obviously the sum of the lengths of the initial strings.
Write a program that finds the minimum number of moves to make two given strings $s$ and $t$ equal. | The first line of the input contains $s$. In the second line of the input contains $t$. Both strings consist only of lowercase Latin letters. The number of letters in each string is between 1 and $2\cdot10^5$, inclusive. | Output the fewest number of moves required. It is possible that, in the end, both strings will be equal to the empty string, and so, are equal to each other. In this case, the answer is obviously the sum of the lengths of the given strings. | [
"test\nwest\n",
"codeforces\nyes\n",
"test\nyes\n",
"b\nab\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"9\n",
"7\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first example, you should apply the move once to the first string and apply the move once to the second string. As a result, both strings will be equal to "est".
In the second example, the move should be applied to the string "codeforces" $8$ times. As a result, the string becomes "codeforces" $\to$ "es". The move should be applied to the string "yes" once. The result is the same string "yes" $\to$ "es".
In the third example, you can make the strings equal only by completely deleting them. That is, in the end, both strings will be empty.
In the fourth example, the first character of the second string should be deleted. | 0 | [
{
"input": "test\nwest",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "codeforces\nyes",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "test\nyes",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "b\nab",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "z\nz",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abacabadabacaba\nabacabadacaba",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "z\na",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "ama\nsama",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "aaabc\nbc",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "lxuyspmieeuyxluv\ndfwxqvavzxctblaa",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "ahmedaly\naly",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "aa\na",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "aa\nba",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "cccba\nba",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "a\nab",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "dadc\ndddc",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "aacaaab\nb",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "dddc\ncdcde",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "bbdab\ndab",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "a\naa",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "aa\nab",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "codeforces\nces",
"output": "7"
}
] | 1,676,896,394 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 15 | 0 | n, a = int(input()), input().split() + ['1']
print(a.count('1') - 1)
print(' '.join(a[i] for i in range(n) if a[i + 1] == '1')) | Title: Delete from the Left
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given two strings $s$ and $t$. In a single move, you can choose any of two strings and delete the first (that is, the leftmost) character. After a move, the length of the string decreases by $1$. You can't choose a string if it is empty.
For example:
- by applying a move to the string "where", the result is the string "here", - by applying a move to the string "a", the result is an empty string "".
You are required to make two given strings equal using the fewest number of moves. It is possible that, in the end, both strings will be equal to the empty string, and so, are equal to each other. In this case, the answer is obviously the sum of the lengths of the initial strings.
Write a program that finds the minimum number of moves to make two given strings $s$ and $t$ equal.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains $s$. In the second line of the input contains $t$. Both strings consist only of lowercase Latin letters. The number of letters in each string is between 1 and $2\cdot10^5$, inclusive.
Output Specification:
Output the fewest number of moves required. It is possible that, in the end, both strings will be equal to the empty string, and so, are equal to each other. In this case, the answer is obviously the sum of the lengths of the given strings.
Demo Input:
['test\nwest\n', 'codeforces\nyes\n', 'test\nyes\n', 'b\nab\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '9\n', '7\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first example, you should apply the move once to the first string and apply the move once to the second string. As a result, both strings will be equal to "est".
In the second example, the move should be applied to the string "codeforces" $8$ times. As a result, the string becomes "codeforces" $\to$ "es". The move should be applied to the string "yes" once. The result is the same string "yes" $\to$ "es".
In the third example, you can make the strings equal only by completely deleting them. That is, in the end, both strings will be empty.
In the fourth example, the first character of the second string should be deleted. | ```python
n, a = int(input()), input().split() + ['1']
print(a.count('1') - 1)
print(' '.join(a[i] for i in range(n) if a[i + 1] == '1'))
``` | -1 | |
919 | A | Supermarket | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | We often go to supermarkets to buy some fruits or vegetables, and on the tag there prints the price for a kilo. But in some supermarkets, when asked how much the items are, the clerk will say that $a$ yuan for $b$ kilos (You don't need to care about what "yuan" is), the same as $a/b$ yuan for a kilo.
Now imagine you'd like to buy $m$ kilos of apples. You've asked $n$ supermarkets and got the prices. Find the minimum cost for those apples.
You can assume that there are enough apples in all supermarkets. | The first line contains two positive integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \leq n \leq 5\,000$, $1 \leq m \leq 100$), denoting that there are $n$ supermarkets and you want to buy $m$ kilos of apples.
The following $n$ lines describe the information of the supermarkets. Each line contains two positive integers $a, b$ ($1 \leq a, b \leq 100$), denoting that in this supermarket, you are supposed to pay $a$ yuan for $b$ kilos of apples. | The only line, denoting the minimum cost for $m$ kilos of apples. Please make sure that the absolute or relative error between your answer and the correct answer won't exceed $10^{-6}$.
Formally, let your answer be $x$, and the jury's answer be $y$. Your answer is considered correct if $\frac{|x - y|}{\max{(1, |y|)}} \le 10^{-6}$. | [
"3 5\n1 2\n3 4\n1 3\n",
"2 1\n99 100\n98 99\n"
] | [
"1.66666667\n",
"0.98989899\n"
] | In the first sample, you are supposed to buy $5$ kilos of apples in supermarket $3$. The cost is $5/3$ yuan.
In the second sample, you are supposed to buy $1$ kilo of apples in supermarket $2$. The cost is $98/99$ yuan. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 5\n1 2\n3 4\n1 3",
"output": "1.66666667"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n99 100\n98 99",
"output": "0.98989899"
},
{
"input": "50 37\n78 49\n96 4\n86 62\n28 4\n19 2\n79 43\n79 92\n95 35\n33 60\n54 84\n90 25\n2 25\n53 21\n86 52\n72 25\n6 78\n41 46\n3 68\n42 89\n33 35\n57 43\n99 45\n1 82\n38 62\n11 50\n55 84\n1 97\n12 67\n51 96\n51 7\n1 100\n79 61\n66 54\n97 93\n52 75\n80 54\n98 73\n29 28\n73 96\n24 73\n3 25\n1 29\n43 50\n97 95\n54 64\n38 97\n68 16\n22 68\n25 91\n77 13",
"output": "0.37000000"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n5 100\n55 6\n53 27\n57 53\n62 24",
"output": "0.05000000"
},
{
"input": "10 7\n83 93\n90 2\n63 51\n51 97\n7 97\n25 78\n17 68\n30 10\n46 14\n22 28",
"output": "0.50515464"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n100 1",
"output": "10000.00000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n59 1",
"output": "59.00000000"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n1 100",
"output": "1.00000000"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n1 99",
"output": "1.01010101"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n100 1",
"output": "100.00000000"
},
{
"input": "15 100\n1 2\n3 4\n10 11\n12 13\n20 21\n28 29\n34 35\n42 43\n59 60\n61 62\n74 75\n89 90\n96 97\n98 99\n99 100",
"output": "50.00000000"
},
{
"input": "15 100\n3 2\n5 4\n12 11\n14 13\n22 21\n30 29\n36 35\n44 43\n61 60\n63 62\n76 75\n91 90\n98 97\n99 98\n100 99",
"output": "101.01010101"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n100 10",
"output": "10.00000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n100 3",
"output": "33.33333333"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n100 3",
"output": "3333.33333333"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n100 1",
"output": "10000.00000000"
},
{
"input": "7 8\n9 8\n5 1\n3 1\n6 2\n7 3\n2 1\n3 1",
"output": "9.00000000"
},
{
"input": "5 8\n9 8\n3 1\n2 1\n4 2\n13 5",
"output": "9.00000000"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 2\n2 10",
"output": "0.20000000"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n99 100\n95 95",
"output": "0.99000000"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n10 1",
"output": "50.00000000"
},
{
"input": "5 10\n9 1\n10 1\n11 1\n12 1\n13 1",
"output": "90.00000000"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n3 1",
"output": "300.00000000"
}
] | 1,663,766,278 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 140 | 4,300,800 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
ans=546455544554.15
while n:
a,b=map(int,input().split())
ans=min(ans,a/b*m)
n-=1
print(ans) | Title: Supermarket
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
We often go to supermarkets to buy some fruits or vegetables, and on the tag there prints the price for a kilo. But in some supermarkets, when asked how much the items are, the clerk will say that $a$ yuan for $b$ kilos (You don't need to care about what "yuan" is), the same as $a/b$ yuan for a kilo.
Now imagine you'd like to buy $m$ kilos of apples. You've asked $n$ supermarkets and got the prices. Find the minimum cost for those apples.
You can assume that there are enough apples in all supermarkets.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two positive integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \leq n \leq 5\,000$, $1 \leq m \leq 100$), denoting that there are $n$ supermarkets and you want to buy $m$ kilos of apples.
The following $n$ lines describe the information of the supermarkets. Each line contains two positive integers $a, b$ ($1 \leq a, b \leq 100$), denoting that in this supermarket, you are supposed to pay $a$ yuan for $b$ kilos of apples.
Output Specification:
The only line, denoting the minimum cost for $m$ kilos of apples. Please make sure that the absolute or relative error between your answer and the correct answer won't exceed $10^{-6}$.
Formally, let your answer be $x$, and the jury's answer be $y$. Your answer is considered correct if $\frac{|x - y|}{\max{(1, |y|)}} \le 10^{-6}$.
Demo Input:
['3 5\n1 2\n3 4\n1 3\n', '2 1\n99 100\n98 99\n']
Demo Output:
['1.66666667\n', '0.98989899\n']
Note:
In the first sample, you are supposed to buy $5$ kilos of apples in supermarket $3$. The cost is $5/3$ yuan.
In the second sample, you are supposed to buy $1$ kilo of apples in supermarket $2$. The cost is $98/99$ yuan. | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
ans=546455544554.15
while n:
a,b=map(int,input().split())
ans=min(ans,a/b*m)
n-=1
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
579 | A | Raising Bacteria | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"bitmasks"
] | null | null | You are a lover of bacteria. You want to raise some bacteria in a box.
Initially, the box is empty. Each morning, you can put any number of bacteria into the box. And each night, every bacterium in the box will split into two bacteria. You hope to see exactly *x* bacteria in the box at some moment.
What is the minimum number of bacteria you need to put into the box across those days? | The only line containing one integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109). | The only line containing one integer: the answer. | [
"5\n",
"8\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | For the first sample, we can add one bacterium in the box in the first day morning and at the third morning there will be 4 bacteria in the box. Now we put one more resulting 5 in the box. We added 2 bacteria in the process so the answer is 2.
For the second sample, we can put one in the first morning and in the 4-th morning there will be 8 in the box. So the answer is 1. | 250 | [
{
"input": "5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "536870911",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "343000816",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "559980448",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "697681824",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "41313494",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "673935585",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "117422204",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "954746654",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "536838144",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "999999999",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "999999998",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "999999997",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "999999996",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "999999995",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "999999994",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "999999993",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "999999992",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "999999991",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "999999990",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "536870910",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "536870912",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "536870913",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "536870914",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "22",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,692,381,323 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 2 | 1,000 | 0 |
x = int(input())
bacteriaFinal = 1
bacteria = 1
days =0
while bacteria < x:
bacteria *= 2
days+=1
if bacteria>x:
days-=1
bacteria = 2**days
while bacteria != x:
bacteria+=1
bacteriaFinal+=1
print(bacteriaFinal)
| Title: Raising Bacteria
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are a lover of bacteria. You want to raise some bacteria in a box.
Initially, the box is empty. Each morning, you can put any number of bacteria into the box. And each night, every bacterium in the box will split into two bacteria. You hope to see exactly *x* bacteria in the box at some moment.
What is the minimum number of bacteria you need to put into the box across those days?
Input Specification:
The only line containing one integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
The only line containing one integer: the answer.
Demo Input:
['5\n', '8\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n']
Note:
For the first sample, we can add one bacterium in the box in the first day morning and at the third morning there will be 4 bacteria in the box. Now we put one more resulting 5 in the box. We added 2 bacteria in the process so the answer is 2.
For the second sample, we can put one in the first morning and in the 4-th morning there will be 8 in the box. So the answer is 1. | ```python
x = int(input())
bacteriaFinal = 1
bacteria = 1
days =0
while bacteria < x:
bacteria *= 2
days+=1
if bacteria>x:
days-=1
bacteria = 2**days
while bacteria != x:
bacteria+=1
bacteriaFinal+=1
print(bacteriaFinal)
``` | 0 | |
772 | A | Voltage Keepsake | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"binary search",
"math"
] | null | null | You have *n* devices that you want to use simultaneously.
The *i*-th device uses *a**i* units of power per second. This usage is continuous. That is, in λ seconds, the device will use λ·*a**i* units of power. The *i*-th device currently has *b**i* units of power stored. All devices can store an arbitrary amount of power.
You have a single charger that can plug to any single device. The charger will add *p* units of power per second to a device. This charging is continuous. That is, if you plug in a device for λ seconds, it will gain λ·*p* units of power. You can switch which device is charging at any arbitrary unit of time (including real numbers), and the time it takes to switch is negligible.
You are wondering, what is the maximum amount of time you can use the devices until one of them hits 0 units of power.
If you can use the devices indefinitely, print -1. Otherwise, print the maximum amount of time before any one device hits 0 power. | The first line contains two integers, *n* and *p* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000, 1<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=109) — the number of devices and the power of the charger.
This is followed by *n* lines which contain two integers each. Line *i* contains the integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=100<=000) — the power of the device and the amount of power stored in the device in the beginning. | If you can use the devices indefinitely, print -1. Otherwise, print the maximum amount of time before any one device hits 0 power.
Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=4.
Namely, let's assume that your answer is *a* and the answer of the jury is *b*. The checker program will consider your answer correct if . | [
"2 1\n2 2\n2 1000\n",
"1 100\n1 1\n",
"3 5\n4 3\n5 2\n6 1\n"
] | [
"2.0000000000",
"-1\n",
"0.5000000000"
] | In sample test 1, you can charge the first device for the entire time until it hits zero power. The second device has enough power to last this time without being charged.
In sample test 2, you can use the device indefinitely.
In sample test 3, we can charge the third device for 2 / 5 of a second, then switch to charge the second device for a 1 / 10 of a second. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 1\n2 2\n2 1000",
"output": "2.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n4 3\n5 2\n6 1",
"output": "0.5000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1 87",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n100 77",
"output": "0.7777777778"
},
{
"input": "5 10\n3 81\n3 49\n1 20\n1 12\n1 30",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 10\n4 3\n1 54\n2 57\n2 31\n1 99",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 10\n2 81\n3 31\n4 49\n1 35\n1 67",
"output": "263.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n1 92\n1 92\n1 92\n1 92\n1 92\n1 92\n1 92\n1 92\n1 92\n1 92",
"output": "102.2222222222"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n1 16\n1 16\n1 16\n1 16\n1 16\n1 16\n1 16\n1 16\n1 16\n1 16",
"output": "17.7777777778"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n1 40\n1 40\n1 40\n1 40\n1 40\n1 40\n1 40\n1 40\n1 40\n1 40",
"output": "44.4444444444"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 10\n1 10",
"output": "20.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "20 16807\n75250 50074\n43659 8931\n11273 27545\n50879 77924\n37710 64441\n38166 84493\n43043 7988\n22504 82328\n31730 78841\n42613 44304\n33170 17710\n97158 29561\n70934 93100\n80279 51817\n95336 99098\n7827 13513\n29268 23811\n77634 80980\n79150 36580\n58822 11968",
"output": "0.2244225704"
}
] | 1,696,474,839 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 0 | def can_use_devices(n, m, devices):
left, right = 0, float('inf')
while right - left > 1e-5:
mid = (left + right) / 2
total_power_needed = 0
for a, b in devices:
# Calculate the power needed for the device to run for 'mid' seconds
power_needed = a * mid - b
if power_needed > 0:
total_power_needed += power_needed
if total_power_needed <= m * mid:
left = mid
else:
right = mid
if left == float('inf'):
return -1
else:
return left
# Input
n, m = map(int, input().split())
devices = []
for _ in range(n):
a, b = map(int, input().split())
devices.append((a, b))
# Find the maximum time
result = can_use_devices(n, m, devices)
print(result)
| Title: Voltage Keepsake
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have *n* devices that you want to use simultaneously.
The *i*-th device uses *a**i* units of power per second. This usage is continuous. That is, in λ seconds, the device will use λ·*a**i* units of power. The *i*-th device currently has *b**i* units of power stored. All devices can store an arbitrary amount of power.
You have a single charger that can plug to any single device. The charger will add *p* units of power per second to a device. This charging is continuous. That is, if you plug in a device for λ seconds, it will gain λ·*p* units of power. You can switch which device is charging at any arbitrary unit of time (including real numbers), and the time it takes to switch is negligible.
You are wondering, what is the maximum amount of time you can use the devices until one of them hits 0 units of power.
If you can use the devices indefinitely, print -1. Otherwise, print the maximum amount of time before any one device hits 0 power.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers, *n* and *p* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000, 1<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=109) — the number of devices and the power of the charger.
This is followed by *n* lines which contain two integers each. Line *i* contains the integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=100<=000) — the power of the device and the amount of power stored in the device in the beginning.
Output Specification:
If you can use the devices indefinitely, print -1. Otherwise, print the maximum amount of time before any one device hits 0 power.
Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=4.
Namely, let's assume that your answer is *a* and the answer of the jury is *b*. The checker program will consider your answer correct if .
Demo Input:
['2 1\n2 2\n2 1000\n', '1 100\n1 1\n', '3 5\n4 3\n5 2\n6 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2.0000000000', '-1\n', '0.5000000000']
Note:
In sample test 1, you can charge the first device for the entire time until it hits zero power. The second device has enough power to last this time without being charged.
In sample test 2, you can use the device indefinitely.
In sample test 3, we can charge the third device for 2 / 5 of a second, then switch to charge the second device for a 1 / 10 of a second. | ```python
def can_use_devices(n, m, devices):
left, right = 0, float('inf')
while right - left > 1e-5:
mid = (left + right) / 2
total_power_needed = 0
for a, b in devices:
# Calculate the power needed for the device to run for 'mid' seconds
power_needed = a * mid - b
if power_needed > 0:
total_power_needed += power_needed
if total_power_needed <= m * mid:
left = mid
else:
right = mid
if left == float('inf'):
return -1
else:
return left
# Input
n, m = map(int, input().split())
devices = []
for _ in range(n):
a, b = map(int, input().split())
devices.append((a, b))
# Find the maximum time
result = can_use_devices(n, m, devices)
print(result)
``` | 0 | |
112 | A | Petya and Strings | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Petya and Strings | 2 | 256 | Little Petya loves presents. His mum bought him two strings of the same size for his birthday. The strings consist of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. Now Petya wants to compare those two strings lexicographically. The letters' case does not matter, that is an uppercase letter is considered equivalent to the corresponding lowercase letter. Help Petya perform the comparison. | Each of the first two lines contains a bought string. The strings' lengths range from 1 to 100 inclusive. It is guaranteed that the strings are of the same length and also consist of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. | If the first string is less than the second one, print "-1". If the second string is less than the first one, print "1". If the strings are equal, print "0". Note that the letters' case is not taken into consideration when the strings are compared. | [
"aaaa\naaaA\n",
"abs\nAbz\n",
"abcdefg\nAbCdEfF\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"-1\n",
"1\n"
] | If you want more formal information about the lexicographical order (also known as the "dictionary order" or "alphabetical order"), you can visit the following site:
- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexicographical_order | 500 | [
{
"input": "aaaa\naaaA",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abs\nAbz",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "abcdefg\nAbCdEfF",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "asadasdasd\nasdwasdawd",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "aslkjlkasdd\nasdlkjdajwi",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "aAaaaAAaAaaAzZsssSsdDfeEaeqZlpP\nAaaaAaaAaaAaZzSSSSsDdFeeAeQZLpp",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "bwuEhEveouaTECagLZiqmUdxEmhRSOzMauJRWLQMppZOumxhAmwuGeDIkvkBLvMXwUoFmpAfDprBcFtEwOULcZWRQhcTbTbX\nHhoDWbcxwiMnCNexOsKsujLiSGcLllXOkRSbnOzThAjnnliLYFFmsYkOfpTxRNEfBsoUHfoLTiqAINRPxWRqrTJhgfkKcDOH",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "kGWUuguKzcvxqKTNpxeDWXpXkrXDvGMFGoXKDfPBZvWSDUyIYBynbKOUonHvmZaKeirUhfmVRKtGhAdBfKMWXDUoqvbfpfHYcg\ncvOULleuIIiYVVxcLZmHVpNGXuEpzcWZZWyMOwIwbpkKPwCfkVbKkUuosvxYCKjqfVmHfJKbdrsAcatPYgrCABaFcoBuOmMfFt",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "nCeNVIzHqPceNhjHeHvJvgBsNFiXBATRrjSTXJzhLMDMxiJztphxBRlDlqwDFImWeEPkggZCXSRwelOdpNrYnTepiOqpvkr\nHJbjJFtlvNxIbkKlxQUwmZHJFVNMwPAPDRslIoXISBYHHfymyIaQHLgECPxAmqnOCizwXnIUBRmpYUBVPenoUKhCobKdOjL",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "ttXjenUAlfixytHEOrPkgXmkKTSGYuyVXGIHYmWWYGlBYpHkujueqBSgjLguSgiMGJWATIGEUjjAjKXdMiVbHozZUmqQtFrT\nJziDBFBDmDJCcGqFsQwDFBYdOidLxxhBCtScznnDgnsiStlWFnEXQrJxqTXKPxZyIGfLIToETKWZBPUIBmLeImrlSBWCkTNo",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "AjQhPqSVhwQQjcgCycjKorWBgFCRuQBwgdVuAPSMJAvTyxGVuFHjfJzkKfsmfhFbKqFrFIohSZBbpjgEHebezmVlGLTPSCTMf\nXhxWuSnMmKFrCUOwkTUmvKAfbTbHWzzOTzxJatLLCdlGnHVaBUnxDlsqpvjLHMThOPAFBggVKDyKBrZAmjnjrhHlrnSkyzBja",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "HCIgYtnqcMyjVngziNflxKHtdTmcRJhzMAjFAsNdWXFJYEhiTzsQUtFNkAbdrFBRmvLirkuirqTDvIpEfyiIqkrwsjvpPWTEdI\nErqiiWKsmIjyZuzgTlTqxYZwlrpvRyaVhRTOYUqtPMVGGtWOkDCOOQRKrkkRzPftyQCkYkzKkzTPqqXmeZhvvEEiEhkdOmoMvy",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "mtBeJYILXcECGyEVSyzLFdQJbiVnnfkbsYYsdUJSIRmyzLfTTtFwIBmRLVnwcewIqcuydkcLpflHAFyDaToLiFMgeHvQorTVbI\nClLvyejznjbRfCDcrCzkLvqQaGzTjwmWONBdCctJAPJBcQrcYvHaSLQgPIJbmkFBhFzuQLBiRzAdNHulCjIAkBvZxxlkdzUWLR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "tjucSbGESVmVridTBjTmpVBCwwdWKBPeBvmgdxgIVLwQxveETnSdxkTVJpXoperWSgdpPMKNmwDiGeHfxnuqaDissgXPlMuNZIr\nHfjOOJhomqNIKHvqSgfySjlsWJQBuWYwhLQhlZYlpZwboMpoLoluGsBmhhlYgeIouwdkPfiaAIrkYRlxtiFazOPOllPsNZHcIZd",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "AanbDfbZNlUodtBQlvPMyomStKNhgvSGhSbTdabxGFGGXCdpsJDimsAykKjfBDPMulkhBMsqLmVKLDoesHZsRAEEdEzqigueXInY\ncwfyjoppiJNrjrOLNZkqcGimrpTsiyFBVgMWEPXsMrxLJDDbtYzerXiFGuLBcQYitLdqhGHBpdjRnkUegmnwhGHAKXGyFtscWDSI",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "HRfxniwuJCaHOcaOVgjOGHXKrwxrDQxJpppeGDXnTAowyKbCsCQPbchCKeTWOcKbySSYnoaTJDnmRcyGPbfXJyZoPcARHBu\nxkLXvwkvGIWSQaFTznLOctUXNuzzBBOlqvzmVfTSejekTAlwidRrsxkbZTsGGeEWxCXHzqWVuLGoCyrGjKkQoHqduXwYQKC",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "OjYwwNuPESIazoyLFREpObIaMKhCaKAMWMfRGgucEuyNYRantwdwQkmflzfqbcFRaXBnZoIUGsFqXZHGKwlaBUXABBcQEWWPvkjW\nRxLqGcTTpBwHrHltCOllnTpRKLDofBUqqHxnOtVWPgvGaeHIevgUSOeeDOJubfqonFpVNGVbHFcAhjnyFvrrqnRgKhkYqQZmRfUl",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "tatuhQPIzjptlzzJpCAPXSRTKZRlwgfoCIsFjJquRoIDyZZYRSPdFUTjjUPhLBBfeEIfLQpygKXRcyQFiQsEtRtLnZErBqW\ntkHUjllbafLUWhVCnvblKjgYIEoHhsjVmrDBmAWbvtkHxDbRFvsXAjHIrujaDbYwOZmacknhZPeCcorbRgHjjgAgoJdjvLo",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "cymCPGqdXKUdADEWDdUaLEEMHiXHsdAZuDnJDMUvxvrLRBrPSDpXPAgMRoGplLtniFRTomDTAHXWAdgUveTxaqKVSvnOyhOwiRN\nuhmyEWzapiRNPFDisvHTbenXMfeZaHqOFlKjrfQjUBwdFktNpeiRoDWuBftZLcCZZAVfioOihZVNqiNCNDIsUdIhvbcaxpTRWoV",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "sSvpcITJAwghVfJaLKBmyjOkhltTGjYJVLWCYMFUomiJaKQYhXTajvZVHIMHbyckYROGQZzjWyWCcnmDmrkvTKfHSSzCIhsXgEZa\nvhCXkCwAmErGVBPBAnkSYEYvseFKbWSktoqaHYXUmYkHfOkRwuEyBRoGoBrOXBKVxXycjZGStuvDarnXMbZLWrbjrisDoJBdSvWJ",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "hJDANKUNBisOOINDsTixJmYgHNogtpwswwcvVMptfGwIjvqgwTYFcqTdyAqaqlnhOCMtsnWXQqtjFwQlEcBtMFAtSqnqthVb\nrNquIcjNWESjpPVWmzUJFrelpUZeGDmSvCurCqVmKHKVAAPkaHksniOlzjiKYIJtvbuQWZRufMebpTFPqyxIWWjfPaWYiNlK",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "ycLoapxsfsDTHMSfAAPIUpiEhQKUIXUcXEiopMBuuZLHtfPpLmCHwNMNQUwsEXxCEmKHTBSnKhtQhGWUvppUFZUgSpbeChX\ndCZhgVXofkGousCzObxZSJwXcHIaqUDSCPKzXntcVmPxtNcXmVcjsetZYxedmgQzXTZHMvzjoaXCMKsncGciSDqQWIIRlys",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "nvUbnrywIePXcoukIhwTfUVcHUEgXcsMyNQhmMlTltZiCooyZiIKRIGVHMCnTKgzXXIuvoNDEZswKoACOBGSyVNqTNQqMhAG\nplxuGSsyyJjdvpddrSebOARSAYcZKEaKjqbCwvjhNykuaECoQVHTVFMKXwvrQXRaqXsHsBaGVhCxGRxNyGUbMlxOarMZNXxy",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "EncmXtAblQzcVRzMQqdDqXfAhXbtJKQwZVWyHoWUckohnZqfoCmNJDzexFgFJYrwNHGgzCJTzQQFnxGlhmvQTpicTkEeVICKac\nNIUNZoMLFMyAjVgQLITELJSodIXcGSDWfhFypRoGYuogJpnqGTotWxVqpvBHjFOWcDRDtARsaHarHaOkeNWEHGTaGOFCOFEwvK",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "UG\nak",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "JZR\nVae",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "a\nZ",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "rk\nkv",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "RvuT\nbJzE",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "PPS\nydq",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "q\nq",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "peOw\nIgSJ",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "PyK\noKN",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "O\ni",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "NmGY\npDlP",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "nG\nZf",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "m\na",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "MWyB\nWZEV",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "Gre\nfxc",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "Ooq\nwap",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "XId\nlbB",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "lfFpECEqUMEOJhipvkZjDPcpDNJedOVXiSMgBvBZbtfzIKekcvpWPCazKAhJyHircRtgcBIJwwstpHaLAgxFOngAWUZRgCef\nLfFPEcequmeojHIpVkzjDPcpdNJEDOVXiSmGBVBZBtfZikEKcvPwpCAzKAHJyHIrCRTgCbIJWwSTphALagXfOnGAwUzRGcEF",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "DQBdtSEDtFGiNRUeJNbOIfDZnsryUlzJHGTXGFXnwsVyxNtLgmklmFvRCzYETBVdmkpJJIvIOkMDgCFHZOTODiYrkwXd\nDQbDtsEdTFginRUEJNBOIfdZnsryulZJHGtxGFxnwSvYxnTLgmKlmFVRCzyEtBVdmKpJjiVioKMDgCFhzoTODiYrKwXD",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "tYWRijFQSzHBpCjUzqBtNvBKyzZRnIdWEuyqnORBQTLyOQglIGfYJIRjuxnbLvkqZakNqPiGDvgpWYkfxYNXsdoKXZtRkSasfa\nTYwRiJfqsZHBPcJuZQBTnVbkyZZRnidwEuYQnorbQTLYOqGligFyjirJUxnblVKqZaknQpigDVGPwyKfxyNXSDoKxztRKSaSFA",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "KhScXYiErQIUtmVhNTCXSLAviefIeHIIdiGhsYnPkSBaDTvMkyanfMLBOvDWgRybLtDqvXVdVjccNunDyijhhZEAKBrdz\nkHsCXyiErqIuTMVHNTCxSLaViEFIEhIIDiGHsYNpKsBAdTvMKyANFMLBovdwGRYbLtdQVxvDVJCcNUndYiJHhzeakBrdZ",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "cpPQMpjRQJKQVXjWDYECXbagSmNcVfOuBWNZxihdERraVuiOpSVDCPgTGuSQALNoVjySceHcKXwOEpSzXrEqWwwrYeppNiWhDVg\nCPPqmPjRqJkQvxJwdyECXBAGsMNcVfOuBWNzxIhderRavUiOpSvDCpGTgusqAlNovjyScEhCKXwoePSZxrEQwWwryEPPniWHDvG",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "SajcCGMepaLjZIWLRBGFcrZRCRvvoCsIyKsQerbrwsIamxxpRmQSZSalasJLVFbCHCuXJlubciQAvLxXYBazLsMKLHLdDQ\nsaJcCgmEpaLJziWlrBgFcRzrCrVVOcSIykSQerBrwSIamxxPrMqSzSalASjLVFbChCUxjLUbCIQAVlxxybAZLsmkLhLDdQ",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "kigPrWNTOUNDBskAfefjhHYZNYdnfZWuXWzHiBxFQryBbAkPtenFwWvCSTYGpzOntUNzNUhxRWjKmicTwLwJAnbAxj\nkigpRWntOUNdBsKaFEFjhhYZnYDNfzWuXwZhibxFQRybbakPteNfwwvcStyGPzoNTunznuHXrWjKMIctWLWJANBAxJ",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "nTomZZuTTRTAAPoUsySVFGElrpQRNLjqvFmcYytiheQnjUhPLnqNBiYtQkljbcvmjuNAVKbvQOWpqqFlQhAhULIhquoCnjUI\nntOmzZuttrtAAPOUSySVFgeLRPQrNLjQvfmCyYTiHEQnjuHPlNQNbIYtqKLJBCVmjunavkbvQOWPQQFlqHaHULIHQuOcnJUi",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abac\nadaa",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "Bbc\nabc",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "aaaba\naaaab",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,698,149,100 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 53 | 124 | 0 | a = input()
b = input()
a = a.lower()
b = b.lower()
if a == b:
print(0)
else:
for i in range(len(a)):
if a[i] > b[i]:
print(1)
break
elif a[i] < b[i]:
print(-1)
break
| Title: Petya and Strings
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Petya loves presents. His mum bought him two strings of the same size for his birthday. The strings consist of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. Now Petya wants to compare those two strings lexicographically. The letters' case does not matter, that is an uppercase letter is considered equivalent to the corresponding lowercase letter. Help Petya perform the comparison.
Input Specification:
Each of the first two lines contains a bought string. The strings' lengths range from 1 to 100 inclusive. It is guaranteed that the strings are of the same length and also consist of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters.
Output Specification:
If the first string is less than the second one, print "-1". If the second string is less than the first one, print "1". If the strings are equal, print "0". Note that the letters' case is not taken into consideration when the strings are compared.
Demo Input:
['aaaa\naaaA\n', 'abs\nAbz\n', 'abcdefg\nAbCdEfF\n']
Demo Output:
['0\n', '-1\n', '1\n']
Note:
If you want more formal information about the lexicographical order (also known as the "dictionary order" or "alphabetical order"), you can visit the following site:
- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexicographical_order | ```python
a = input()
b = input()
a = a.lower()
b = b.lower()
if a == b:
print(0)
else:
for i in range(len(a)):
if a[i] > b[i]:
print(1)
break
elif a[i] < b[i]:
print(-1)
break
``` | 3.969 |
745 | B | Hongcow Solves A Puzzle | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Hongcow likes solving puzzles.
One day, Hongcow finds two identical puzzle pieces, with the instructions "make a rectangle" next to them. The pieces can be described by an *n* by *m* grid of characters, where the character 'X' denotes a part of the puzzle and '.' denotes an empty part of the grid. It is guaranteed that the puzzle pieces are one 4-connected piece. See the input format and samples for the exact details on how a jigsaw piece will be specified.
The puzzle pieces are very heavy, so Hongcow cannot rotate or flip the puzzle pieces. However, he is allowed to move them in any directions. The puzzle pieces also cannot overlap.
You are given as input the description of one of the pieces. Determine if it is possible to make a rectangle from two identical copies of the given input. The rectangle should be solid, i.e. there should be no empty holes inside it or on its border. Keep in mind that Hongcow is not allowed to flip or rotate pieces and they cannot overlap, i.e. no two 'X' from different pieces can share the same position. | The first line of input will contain two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=500), the dimensions of the puzzle piece.
The next *n* lines will describe the jigsaw piece. Each line will have length *m* and will consist of characters '.' and 'X' only. 'X' corresponds to a part of the puzzle piece, '.' is an empty space.
It is guaranteed there is at least one 'X' character in the input and that the 'X' characters form a 4-connected region. | Output "YES" if it is possible for Hongcow to make a rectangle. Output "NO" otherwise. | [
"2 3\nXXX\nXXX\n",
"2 2\n.X\nXX\n",
"5 5\n.....\n..X..\n.....\n.....\n.....\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | For the first sample, one example of a rectangle we can form is as follows
For the second sample, it is impossible to put two of those pieces without rotating or flipping to form a rectangle.
In the third sample, we can shift the first tile by one to the right, and then compose the following rectangle: | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 3\nXXX\nXXX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n.X\nXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 500\n.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n.\n.\n.\n.\nX\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 5\nXX.XX\nX.XXX\nX.XXX\nXXX.X\nXX.XX\nXX..X\nXXX.X\nXXXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 8\nXXXXXX..\nXXXXXXXX\n.X.X..X.\n.XXXX..X\nXX.XXXXX\nX...X..X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n.X\n.X\nXX\nXX\nX.\nXX\nX.\nX.\n..\n..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nXXX\nX.X\nX..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nXX.\nXXX\n.XX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4\nXXXX\nXXXX\nXX..\nXX..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nX.X\nX.X\nXXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 2\nX.\nXX\n.X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nX\nX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 2\nXX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n.XX\nXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nXXX..\n.XXX.\n..XXX\nXXX..\n.XXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 4\nXX..\n.XX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4\nXXX.\nXXX.\nX.X.\n..X.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 3\nXX.\n.XX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 5\nXXXX.\n.XXXX\nXXXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 4\nXXX.\n.XXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n...\n.X.\nXXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n.X.\nXX.\nX..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 4\nXXX.\nX.X.\nXXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n....\n....\n.XX.\n..X.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n....\n....\n.XXX\n..X.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 6\nXXXXX.\nXXXXXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nX.X\nXXX\n.X.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nXXX\nX.X\n..X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n.XX\nXX.\n.XX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 8\n.XXXXXX.\nXXX..XXX\n.XXXXXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nXX.\n.XX\nXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n.XX\nXX.\nXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n....\nXXX.\nX.XX\nXXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nX.\nX.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n...XX\n..XX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 5\nXXX..\n.XXX.\n..XXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 6\n...XXX\n.XXX..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n.X.XX\n.XXX.\n.XXX.\n.XXX.\n.XXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n....\n.XXX\n..X.\n.XX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n..XX\n.XX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 6\nXXX...\n.XXX..\n..XXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n.XXX\nXXX.\n.XXX",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,499,557,351 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 77 | 202 | 6,451,200 | ds = [int(v) for v in input().split(' ')]
vs = []
c = 'X'
l, r = None, None
t, b = None, None
for y in range(ds[0]):
vs += [input()]
if c in vs[y]:
t = y if t is None else t
b = y
cl, cr = vs[y].find(c), vs[y].rfind(c)
l = min((l or cl), cl)
r = max((r or cr), cr)
for y in range(ds[0]):
for x in range(ds[1]):
if l <= x <= r and t <= y <= b:
if vs[y][x] != c:
print('NO')
exit()
else:
if vs[y][x] == c:
print('NO')
exit()
print('YES')
| Title: Hongcow Solves A Puzzle
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Hongcow likes solving puzzles.
One day, Hongcow finds two identical puzzle pieces, with the instructions "make a rectangle" next to them. The pieces can be described by an *n* by *m* grid of characters, where the character 'X' denotes a part of the puzzle and '.' denotes an empty part of the grid. It is guaranteed that the puzzle pieces are one 4-connected piece. See the input format and samples for the exact details on how a jigsaw piece will be specified.
The puzzle pieces are very heavy, so Hongcow cannot rotate or flip the puzzle pieces. However, he is allowed to move them in any directions. The puzzle pieces also cannot overlap.
You are given as input the description of one of the pieces. Determine if it is possible to make a rectangle from two identical copies of the given input. The rectangle should be solid, i.e. there should be no empty holes inside it or on its border. Keep in mind that Hongcow is not allowed to flip or rotate pieces and they cannot overlap, i.e. no two 'X' from different pieces can share the same position.
Input Specification:
The first line of input will contain two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=500), the dimensions of the puzzle piece.
The next *n* lines will describe the jigsaw piece. Each line will have length *m* and will consist of characters '.' and 'X' only. 'X' corresponds to a part of the puzzle piece, '.' is an empty space.
It is guaranteed there is at least one 'X' character in the input and that the 'X' characters form a 4-connected region.
Output Specification:
Output "YES" if it is possible for Hongcow to make a rectangle. Output "NO" otherwise.
Demo Input:
['2 3\nXXX\nXXX\n', '2 2\n.X\nXX\n', '5 5\n.....\n..X..\n.....\n.....\n.....\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'YES\n']
Note:
For the first sample, one example of a rectangle we can form is as follows
For the second sample, it is impossible to put two of those pieces without rotating or flipping to form a rectangle.
In the third sample, we can shift the first tile by one to the right, and then compose the following rectangle: | ```python
ds = [int(v) for v in input().split(' ')]
vs = []
c = 'X'
l, r = None, None
t, b = None, None
for y in range(ds[0]):
vs += [input()]
if c in vs[y]:
t = y if t is None else t
b = y
cl, cr = vs[y].find(c), vs[y].rfind(c)
l = min((l or cl), cl)
r = max((r or cr), cr)
for y in range(ds[0]):
for x in range(ds[1]):
if l <= x <= r and t <= y <= b:
if vs[y][x] != c:
print('NO')
exit()
else:
if vs[y][x] == c:
print('NO')
exit()
print('YES')
``` | 3 | |
837 | A | Text Volume | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are given a text of single-space separated words, consisting of small and capital Latin letters.
Volume of the word is number of capital letters in the word. Volume of the text is maximum volume of all words in the text.
Calculate the volume of the given text. | The first line contains one integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — length of the text.
The second line contains text of single-space separated words *s*1,<=*s*2,<=...,<=*s**i*, consisting only of small and capital Latin letters. | Print one integer number — volume of text. | [
"7\nNonZERO\n",
"24\nthis is zero answer text\n",
"24\nHarbour Space University\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"0\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first example there is only one word, there are 5 capital letters in it.
In the second example all of the words contain 0 capital letters. | 0 | [
{
"input": "7\nNonZERO",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "24\nthis is zero answer text",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "24\nHarbour Space University",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\nWM",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "200\nLBmJKQLCKUgtTxMoDsEerwvLOXsxASSydOqWyULsRcjMYDWdDCgaDvBfATIWPVSXlbcCLHPYahhxMEYUiaxoCebghJqvmRnaNHYTKLeOiaLDnATPZAOgSNfBzaxLymTGjfzvTegbXsAthTxyDTcmBUkqyGlVGZhoazQzVSoKbTFcCRvYsgSCwjGMxBfWEwMHuagTBxkz",
"output": "105"
},
{
"input": "199\no A r v H e J q k J k v w Q F p O R y R Z o a K R L Z E H t X y X N y y p b x B m r R S q i A x V S u i c L y M n N X c C W Z m S j e w C w T r I S X T D F l w o k f t X u n W w p Z r A k I Y E h s g",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "200\nhCyIdivIiISmmYIsCLbpKcTyHaOgTUQEwnQACXnrLdHAVFLtvliTEMlzBVzTesQbhXmcqvwPDeojglBMIjOXANfyQxCSjOJyO SIqOTnRzVzseGIDDYNtrwIusScWSuEhPyEmgQIVEzXofRptjeMzzhtUQxJgcUWILUhEaaRmYRBVsjoqgmyPIKwSajdlNPccOOtWrez",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "1\ne",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\nA",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "200\nABCDEFGHIJ ABCDEFGHIJ ABCDEFGHIJ ABCDEFGHIJ ABCDEFGHIJ ABCDEFGHIJ ABCDEFGHIJ ABCDEFGHIJ ABCDEFGHIJ ABCDEFGHIJ KLMNOPRSTU KLMNOPRSTU KLMNOPRSTU VWXYZABCDE KLMNOPRSTU KLMNOPRSTU KLMNOPRSTU KLMNOPRSTU KZ",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "200\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "200\nffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "24\nHarbour Space UniversitY",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\naA AA",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\nas AS ASDA",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10\nas AS ASDZ",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\na A",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "24\nHarbour space UniversitY",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\nas AS ASAa",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15\naAb ABCDFGRHTJS",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "53\nsdfAZEZR AZE dfdf dsdRFGSDF ZZDZSD dfsd ERBGF dsfsdfR",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\nABC ABc AB",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\nA c de CDE",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\nA AB",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "18\nHARbour Space UNIV",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "13\na b c d e f A",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6\nA B CA",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\naa A",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\nA a",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,572,459,634 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 29 | 124 | 0 | n = int(input())
entrada = input()
count = 0
v = []
for c in entrada:
if c.isupper():
count+=1
elif c.isspace():
v.append(count)
count = 0
v.append(count)
print(max(v))
| Title: Text Volume
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a text of single-space separated words, consisting of small and capital Latin letters.
Volume of the word is number of capital letters in the word. Volume of the text is maximum volume of all words in the text.
Calculate the volume of the given text.
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — length of the text.
The second line contains text of single-space separated words *s*1,<=*s*2,<=...,<=*s**i*, consisting only of small and capital Latin letters.
Output Specification:
Print one integer number — volume of text.
Demo Input:
['7\nNonZERO\n', '24\nthis is zero answer text\n', '24\nHarbour Space University\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '0\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first example there is only one word, there are 5 capital letters in it.
In the second example all of the words contain 0 capital letters. | ```python
n = int(input())
entrada = input()
count = 0
v = []
for c in entrada:
if c.isupper():
count+=1
elif c.isspace():
v.append(count)
count = 0
v.append(count)
print(max(v))
``` | 3 | |
344 | A | Magnets | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Mad scientist Mike entertains himself by arranging rows of dominoes. He doesn't need dominoes, though: he uses rectangular magnets instead. Each magnet has two poles, positive (a "plus") and negative (a "minus"). If two magnets are put together at a close distance, then the like poles will repel each other and the opposite poles will attract each other.
Mike starts by laying one magnet horizontally on the table. During each following step Mike adds one more magnet horizontally to the right end of the row. Depending on how Mike puts the magnet on the table, it is either attracted to the previous one (forming a group of multiple magnets linked together) or repelled by it (then Mike lays this magnet at some distance to the right from the previous one). We assume that a sole magnet not linked to others forms a group of its own.
Mike arranged multiple magnets in a row. Determine the number of groups that the magnets formed. | The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — the number of magnets. Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th line (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*) contains either characters "01", if Mike put the *i*-th magnet in the "plus-minus" position, or characters "10", if Mike put the magnet in the "minus-plus" position. | On the single line of the output print the number of groups of magnets. | [
"6\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n10\n",
"4\n01\n01\n10\n10\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | The first testcase corresponds to the figure. The testcase has three groups consisting of three, one and two magnets.
The second testcase has two groups, each consisting of two magnets. | 500 | [
{
"input": "6\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n01\n01\n10\n10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n01\n10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n10\n10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n10\n01\n10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n01",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n01\n01",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n10\n01",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n01\n01\n01",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n10\n10\n01",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n01\n10\n10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "115\n10\n10\n10\n10\n01\n01\n10\n10\n10\n01\n01\n10\n01\n01\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n01\n10\n10\n01\n01\n10\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n01\n01\n10\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n01\n10\n10\n10\n10\n01\n01\n01\n10\n10\n01\n01\n01\n10\n10\n01\n10\n01\n01\n01\n01\n10\n10\n01\n10\n01\n01\n01\n01\n01\n10\n01\n10\n10\n01\n01\n01\n10\n01\n01\n10\n10\n01\n01\n01\n01\n01\n10\n01\n10\n01\n10\n01\n01\n01\n10\n01\n10\n10\n01\n10\n10\n01\n01\n01\n10\n10\n10\n10\n10\n10\n10\n10",
"output": "55"
}
] | 1,691,110,326 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 60 | 0 | c = -1
p = None
for i in open(0):
if i != p:
c+= 1
p = 1
print(c)
| Title: Magnets
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mad scientist Mike entertains himself by arranging rows of dominoes. He doesn't need dominoes, though: he uses rectangular magnets instead. Each magnet has two poles, positive (a "plus") and negative (a "minus"). If two magnets are put together at a close distance, then the like poles will repel each other and the opposite poles will attract each other.
Mike starts by laying one magnet horizontally on the table. During each following step Mike adds one more magnet horizontally to the right end of the row. Depending on how Mike puts the magnet on the table, it is either attracted to the previous one (forming a group of multiple magnets linked together) or repelled by it (then Mike lays this magnet at some distance to the right from the previous one). We assume that a sole magnet not linked to others forms a group of its own.
Mike arranged multiple magnets in a row. Determine the number of groups that the magnets formed.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — the number of magnets. Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th line (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*) contains either characters "01", if Mike put the *i*-th magnet in the "plus-minus" position, or characters "10", if Mike put the magnet in the "minus-plus" position.
Output Specification:
On the single line of the output print the number of groups of magnets.
Demo Input:
['6\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n10\n', '4\n01\n01\n10\n10\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n']
Note:
The first testcase corresponds to the figure. The testcase has three groups consisting of three, one and two magnets.
The second testcase has two groups, each consisting of two magnets. | ```python
c = -1
p = None
for i in open(0):
if i != p:
c+= 1
p = 1
print(c)
``` | 0 | |
71 | A | Way Too Long Words | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"strings"
] | A. Way Too Long Words | 1 | 256 | Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation.
This abbreviation is made like this: we write down the first and the last letter of a word and between them we write the number of letters between the first and the last letters. That number is in decimal system and doesn't contain any leading zeroes.
Thus, "localization" will be spelt as "l10n", and "internationalization» will be spelt as "i18n".
You are suggested to automatize the process of changing the words with abbreviations. At that all too long words should be replaced by the abbreviation and the words that are not too long should not undergo any changes. | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters. | Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data. | [
"4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n"
] | [
"word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis",
"output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s"
},
{
"input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm",
"output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m"
},
{
"input": "3\nnjfngnrurunrgunrunvurn\njfvnjfdnvjdbfvsbdubruvbubvkdb\nksdnvidnviudbvibd",
"output": "n20n\nj27b\nk15d"
},
{
"input": "1\ntcyctkktcctrcyvbyiuhihhhgyvyvyvyvjvytchjckt",
"output": "t41t"
},
{
"input": "24\nyou\nare\nregistered\nfor\npractice\nyou\ncan\nsolve\nproblems\nunofficially\nresults\ncan\nbe\nfound\nin\nthe\ncontest\nstatus\nand\nin\nthe\nbottom\nof\nstandings",
"output": "you\nare\nregistered\nfor\npractice\nyou\ncan\nsolve\nproblems\nu10y\nresults\ncan\nbe\nfound\nin\nthe\ncontest\nstatus\nand\nin\nthe\nbottom\nof\nstandings"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "26\na\nb\nc\nd\ne\nf\ng\nh\ni\nj\nk\nl\nm\nn\no\np\nq\nr\ns\nt\nu\nv\nw\nx\ny\nz",
"output": "a\nb\nc\nd\ne\nf\ng\nh\ni\nj\nk\nl\nm\nn\no\np\nq\nr\ns\nt\nu\nv\nw\nx\ny\nz"
},
{
"input": "1\nabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghij",
"output": "a98j"
},
{
"input": "10\ngyartjdxxlcl\nfzsck\nuidwu\nxbymclornemdmtj\nilppyoapitawgje\ncibzc\ndrgbeu\nhezplmsdekhhbo\nfeuzlrimbqbytdu\nkgdco",
"output": "g10l\nfzsck\nuidwu\nx13j\ni13e\ncibzc\ndrgbeu\nh12o\nf13u\nkgdco"
},
{
"input": "20\nlkpmx\nkovxmxorlgwaomlswjxlpnbvltfv\nhykasjxqyjrmybejnmeumzha\ntuevlumpqbbhbww\nqgqsphvrmupxxc\ntrissbaf\nqfgrlinkzvzqdryckaizutd\nzzqtoaxkvwoscyx\noswytrlnhpjvvnwookx\nlpuzqgec\ngyzqfwxggtvpjhzmzmdw\nrlxjgmvdftvrmvbdwudra\nvsntnjpepnvdaxiporggmglhagv\nxlvcqkqgcrbgtgglj\nlyxwxbiszyhlsrgzeedzprbmcpduvq\nyrmqqvrkqskqukzqrwukpsifgtdc\nxpuohcsjhhuhvr\nvvlfrlxpvqejngwrbfbpmqeirxlw\nsvmasocxdvadmaxtrpakysmeaympy\nyuflqboqfdt",
"output": "lkpmx\nk26v\nh22a\nt13w\nq12c\ntrissbaf\nq21d\nz13x\no17x\nlpuzqgec\ng18w\nr19a\nv25v\nx15j\nl28q\ny26c\nx12r\nv26w\ns27y\ny9t"
},
{
"input": "100\nm\nz\ns\nv\nd\nr\nv\ny\ny\ne\np\nt\nc\na\nn\nm\np\ng\ni\nj\nc\na\nb\nq\ne\nn\nv\no\nk\nx\nf\ni\nl\na\nq\nr\nu\nb\ns\nl\nc\nl\ne\nv\nj\nm\nx\nb\na\nq\nb\na\nf\nj\nv\nm\nq\nc\nt\nt\nn\nx\no\ny\nr\nu\nh\nm\nj\np\nj\nq\nz\ns\nj\no\ng\nc\nm\nn\no\nm\nr\no\ns\nt\nh\nr\np\nk\nb\nz\ng\no\nc\nc\nz\nz\ng\nr",
"output": "m\nz\ns\nv\nd\nr\nv\ny\ny\ne\np\nt\nc\na\nn\nm\np\ng\ni\nj\nc\na\nb\nq\ne\nn\nv\no\nk\nx\nf\ni\nl\na\nq\nr\nu\nb\ns\nl\nc\nl\ne\nv\nj\nm\nx\nb\na\nq\nb\na\nf\nj\nv\nm\nq\nc\nt\nt\nn\nx\no\ny\nr\nu\nh\nm\nj\np\nj\nq\nz\ns\nj\no\ng\nc\nm\nn\no\nm\nr\no\ns\nt\nh\nr\np\nk\nb\nz\ng\no\nc\nc\nz\nz\ng\nr"
}
] | 1,686,718,717 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 31 | 0 | t = int(input())
for _ in range(t):
s = input()
n = len(s)
if len(s) <= 10:
print(s)
else:
x = s[0]+str(len(s[1:n-1]))+s[n-1]
print(x) | Title: Way Too Long Words
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation.
This abbreviation is made like this: we write down the first and the last letter of a word and between them we write the number of letters between the first and the last letters. That number is in decimal system and doesn't contain any leading zeroes.
Thus, "localization" will be spelt as "l10n", and "internationalization» will be spelt as "i18n".
You are suggested to automatize the process of changing the words with abbreviations. At that all too long words should be replaced by the abbreviation and the words that are not too long should not undergo any changes.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Output Specification:
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
Demo Input:
['4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n']
Demo Output:
['word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n']
Note:
none | ```python
t = int(input())
for _ in range(t):
s = input()
n = len(s)
if len(s) <= 10:
print(s)
else:
x = s[0]+str(len(s[1:n-1]))+s[n-1]
print(x)
``` | 3.9845 |
789 | B | Masha and geometric depression | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Masha really loves algebra. On the last lesson, her strict teacher Dvastan gave she new exercise.
You are given geometric progression *b* defined by two integers *b*1 and *q*. Remind that a geometric progression is a sequence of integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=*b*3,<=..., where for each *i*<=><=1 the respective term satisfies the condition *b**i*<==<=*b**i*<=-<=1·*q*, where *q* is called the common ratio of the progression. Progressions in Uzhlyandia are unusual: both *b*1 and *q* can equal 0. Also, Dvastan gave Masha *m* "bad" integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**m*, and an integer *l*.
Masha writes all progression terms one by one onto the board (including repetitive) while condition |*b**i*|<=≤<=*l* is satisfied (|*x*| means absolute value of *x*). There is an exception: if a term equals one of the "bad" integers, Masha skips it (doesn't write onto the board) and moves forward to the next term.
But the lesson is going to end soon, so Masha has to calculate how many integers will be written on the board. In order not to get into depression, Masha asked you for help: help her calculate how many numbers she will write, or print "inf" in case she needs to write infinitely many integers. | The first line of input contains four integers *b*1, *q*, *l*, *m* (-109<=≤<=*b*1,<=*q*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the initial term and the common ratio of progression, absolute value of maximal number that can be written on the board and the number of "bad" integers, respectively.
The second line contains *m* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**m* (-109<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — numbers that will never be written on the board. | Print the only integer, meaning the number of progression terms that will be written on the board if it is finite, or "inf" (without quotes) otherwise. | [
"3 2 30 4\n6 14 25 48\n",
"123 1 2143435 4\n123 11 -5453 141245\n",
"123 1 2143435 4\n54343 -13 6 124\n"
] | [
"3",
"0",
"inf"
] | In the first sample case, Masha will write integers 3, 12, 24. Progression term 6 will be skipped because it is a "bad" integer. Terms bigger than 24 won't be written because they exceed *l* by absolute value.
In the second case, Masha won't write any number because all terms are equal 123 and this is a "bad" integer.
In the third case, Masha will write infinitely integers 123. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3 2 30 4\n6 14 25 48",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "123 1 2143435 4\n123 11 -5453 141245",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "123 1 2143435 4\n54343 -13 6 124",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "3 2 25 2\n379195692 -69874783",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 2 30 3\n-691070108 -934106649 -220744807",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 3 104 17\n9 -73896485 -290898562 5254410 409659728 -916522518 -435516126 94354167 262981034 -375897180 -80186684 -173062070 -288705544 -699097793 -11447747 320434295 503414250",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "-1000000000 -1000000000 1 1\n232512888",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11 0 228 5\n-1 0 1 5 -11245",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11 0 228 5\n-1 -17 1 5 -11245",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "0 0 2143435 5\n-1 -153 1 5 -11245",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "123 0 2143435 4\n5433 0 123 -645",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "123 -1 2143435 5\n-123 0 12 5 -11245",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "123 0 21 4\n543453 -123 6 1424",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 2 115 16\n24 48 12 96 3 720031148 -367712651 -838596957 558177735 -963046495 -313322487 -465018432 -618984128 -607173835 144854086 178041956",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "-3 0 92055 36\n-92974174 -486557474 -663622151 695596393 177960746 -563227474 -364263320 -676254242 -614140218 71456762 -764104225 705056581 -106398436 332755134 -199942822 -732751692 658942664 677739866 886535704 183687802 -784248291 -22550621 -938674499 637055091 -704750213 780395802 778342470 -999059668 -794361783 796469192 215667969 354336794 -60195289 -885080928 -290279020 201221317",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "0 -3 2143435 5\n-1 0 1 5 -11245",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "123 -1 2143435 5\n-123 0 123 -5453 141245",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "123 0 2143435 4\n5433 0 -123 -645",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11 0 2 5\n-1 0 1 5 -11245",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2 4 1\n2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 -2 1000000000 1\n0",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "0 8 10 1\n5",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "-1000 0 10 1\n5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 2 2143435 4\n54343 -13 6 124",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "0 8 5 1\n9",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "-10 1 5 1\n100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "123 -1 2143435 4\n54343 -13 6 123",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "-5 -1 10 1\n-5",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "2 0 1 1\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 5 8 1\n10",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "0 5 100 2\n34 56",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "15 -1 15 4\n15 -15 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 -1 2 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 0 2 1\n2",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "4 0 4 1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 10 10 1\n123",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2 4 1\n3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0 1 1 1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 2 30 1\n3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 100000 1000000000 4\n5433 13 6 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "-2 0 1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 -1 10 1\n2",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "1 -1 2 1\n1",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "0 10 10 1\n2",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "0 35 2 1\n3",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "3 1 3 1\n5",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "3 2 3 4\n6 14 25 48",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 69 12 1\n1",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "100 0 100000 1\n100",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "0 4 1000 3\n5 6 7",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "0 2 100 1\n5",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "3 2 24 4\n6 14 25 48",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0 4 1 1\n2",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "1 5 10000 1\n125",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 -1 1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 3 100 1\n5",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "0 3 3 1\n1",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "0 2 5 1\n1",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "5 -1 100 1\n5",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "-20 0 10 1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 0 1 1\n3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 -1 3 1\n2",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1000000000 1\n100",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "5 -1 3 1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 5 10 1\n2",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "123 0 125 1\n123",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "2 -1 100 1\n2",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "5 2 100 1\n5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "-5 0 1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "-3 0 1 1\n-3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 -2 10 1\n1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0 2 30 4\n6 14 25 48",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "1 -1 1 1\n1",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "2 -1 6 1\n2",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "-3 1 100 1\n-3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 0 2 1\n1",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 999999998 1000000000 1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 0 2143435 4\n1 -123 -5453 141245",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "-1000 0 100 1\n-1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 10 2 1\n100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "-3 1 100 1\n3",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "123 -1 10000 1\n123",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "1 -1 2143435 4\n1 -123 -5453 141245",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "5 1 5 5\n1 2 3 4 0",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "-100 -1 1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 -1 3 2\n10 8",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "-10 0 5 1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 0 3 1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 0 2 1\n-1",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "5 0 20 1\n5",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "-4 1 1 1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11 0 1111 1\n11",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "2 0 3 1\n2",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "-1 -1 2143435 4\n-1 -123 -5453 141245",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "-100 0 50 1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 1 2 1\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 0 3 1\n4",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "0 23 3 1\n3",
"output": "inf"
},
{
"input": "-1000 0 100 1\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 -1 10 1\n1",
"output": "inf"
}
] | 1,598,866,797 | 3,777 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 7 | 124 | 16,281,600 | b, q, l, m = map(int, input().split())
x = list(map(int, input().split()))
if b == 0:
if 0 in x:
print(0)
else:
print('inf')
exit()
if q == 1:
if abs(b) > l:
print(0)
else:
if b not in x:
print('inf')
else:
print(0)
exit()
elif q == -1:
if abs(b) > l:
print(0)
else:
if b in x and -b in x:
print(0)
else:
print('inf')
exit()
elif q == 0:
if abs(b) > l:
print(0)
else:
if 0 not in x:
print('inf')
else:
if b not in x:
print(1)
else:
print(0)
exit()
d = {i:1 for i in x}
ans = 0
cur = b
while cur <= l:
if cur not in d:
ans += 1
cur *= q
print(ans) | Title: Masha and geometric depression
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Masha really loves algebra. On the last lesson, her strict teacher Dvastan gave she new exercise.
You are given geometric progression *b* defined by two integers *b*1 and *q*. Remind that a geometric progression is a sequence of integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=*b*3,<=..., where for each *i*<=><=1 the respective term satisfies the condition *b**i*<==<=*b**i*<=-<=1·*q*, where *q* is called the common ratio of the progression. Progressions in Uzhlyandia are unusual: both *b*1 and *q* can equal 0. Also, Dvastan gave Masha *m* "bad" integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**m*, and an integer *l*.
Masha writes all progression terms one by one onto the board (including repetitive) while condition |*b**i*|<=≤<=*l* is satisfied (|*x*| means absolute value of *x*). There is an exception: if a term equals one of the "bad" integers, Masha skips it (doesn't write onto the board) and moves forward to the next term.
But the lesson is going to end soon, so Masha has to calculate how many integers will be written on the board. In order not to get into depression, Masha asked you for help: help her calculate how many numbers she will write, or print "inf" in case she needs to write infinitely many integers.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains four integers *b*1, *q*, *l*, *m* (-109<=≤<=*b*1,<=*q*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the initial term and the common ratio of progression, absolute value of maximal number that can be written on the board and the number of "bad" integers, respectively.
The second line contains *m* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**m* (-109<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — numbers that will never be written on the board.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer, meaning the number of progression terms that will be written on the board if it is finite, or "inf" (without quotes) otherwise.
Demo Input:
['3 2 30 4\n6 14 25 48\n', '123 1 2143435 4\n123 11 -5453 141245\n', '123 1 2143435 4\n54343 -13 6 124\n']
Demo Output:
['3', '0', 'inf']
Note:
In the first sample case, Masha will write integers 3, 12, 24. Progression term 6 will be skipped because it is a "bad" integer. Terms bigger than 24 won't be written because they exceed *l* by absolute value.
In the second case, Masha won't write any number because all terms are equal 123 and this is a "bad" integer.
In the third case, Masha will write infinitely integers 123. | ```python
b, q, l, m = map(int, input().split())
x = list(map(int, input().split()))
if b == 0:
if 0 in x:
print(0)
else:
print('inf')
exit()
if q == 1:
if abs(b) > l:
print(0)
else:
if b not in x:
print('inf')
else:
print(0)
exit()
elif q == -1:
if abs(b) > l:
print(0)
else:
if b in x and -b in x:
print(0)
else:
print('inf')
exit()
elif q == 0:
if abs(b) > l:
print(0)
else:
if 0 not in x:
print('inf')
else:
if b not in x:
print(1)
else:
print(0)
exit()
d = {i:1 for i in x}
ans = 0
cur = b
while cur <= l:
if cur not in d:
ans += 1
cur *= q
print(ans)
``` | 0 | |
822 | A | I'm bored with life | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Holidays have finished. Thanks to the help of the hacker Leha, Noora managed to enter the university of her dreams which is located in a town Pavlopolis. It's well known that universities provide students with dormitory for the period of university studies. Consequently Noora had to leave Vičkopolis and move to Pavlopolis. Thus Leha was left completely alone in a quiet town Vičkopolis. He almost even fell into a depression from boredom!
Leha came up with a task for himself to relax a little. He chooses two integers *A* and *B* and then calculates the greatest common divisor of integers "*A* factorial" and "*B* factorial". Formally the hacker wants to find out GCD(*A*!,<=*B*!). It's well known that the factorial of an integer *x* is a product of all positive integers less than or equal to *x*. Thus *x*!<==<=1·2·3·...·(*x*<=-<=1)·*x*. For example 4!<==<=1·2·3·4<==<=24. Recall that GCD(*x*,<=*y*) is the largest positive integer *q* that divides (without a remainder) both *x* and *y*.
Leha has learned how to solve this task very effective. You are able to cope with it not worse, aren't you? | The first and single line contains two integers *A* and *B* (1<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*<=≤<=109,<=*min*(*A*,<=*B*)<=≤<=12). | Print a single integer denoting the greatest common divisor of integers *A*! and *B*!. | [
"4 3\n"
] | [
"6\n"
] | Consider the sample.
4! = 1·2·3·4 = 24. 3! = 1·2·3 = 6. The greatest common divisor of integers 24 and 6 is exactly 6. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 399603090",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "6 973151934",
"output": "720"
},
{
"input": "2 841668075",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 415216919",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "3 283733059",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "11 562314608",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "3 990639260",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "11 859155400",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "1 12",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 7",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 11",
"output": "720"
},
{
"input": "6 7",
"output": "720"
},
{
"input": "11 11",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "4 999832660",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "7 999228288",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "11 999257105",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "11 999286606",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "3 999279109",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "999632727 11",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "999625230 7",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "999617047 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "999646548 7",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "999639051 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "12 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "12 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1213 5",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "8 9",
"output": "40320"
},
{
"input": "12 9",
"output": "362880"
},
{
"input": "12 1000000000",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12 13",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "2 29845",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 21",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "12 20",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "15 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "11 30",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "17 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "4 19",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "12 15",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "20 6",
"output": "720"
},
{
"input": "10 20",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "10 10",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "22 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "20 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "12 23",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "12 22",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "18 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "14 10",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "14 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "8 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "120"
}
] | 1,653,050,759 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 59 | 46 | 0 | import math
o,p = map(int,input().split())
print(math.factorial(min(o,p))) | Title: I'm bored with life
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Holidays have finished. Thanks to the help of the hacker Leha, Noora managed to enter the university of her dreams which is located in a town Pavlopolis. It's well known that universities provide students with dormitory for the period of university studies. Consequently Noora had to leave Vičkopolis and move to Pavlopolis. Thus Leha was left completely alone in a quiet town Vičkopolis. He almost even fell into a depression from boredom!
Leha came up with a task for himself to relax a little. He chooses two integers *A* and *B* and then calculates the greatest common divisor of integers "*A* factorial" and "*B* factorial". Formally the hacker wants to find out GCD(*A*!,<=*B*!). It's well known that the factorial of an integer *x* is a product of all positive integers less than or equal to *x*. Thus *x*!<==<=1·2·3·...·(*x*<=-<=1)·*x*. For example 4!<==<=1·2·3·4<==<=24. Recall that GCD(*x*,<=*y*) is the largest positive integer *q* that divides (without a remainder) both *x* and *y*.
Leha has learned how to solve this task very effective. You are able to cope with it not worse, aren't you?
Input Specification:
The first and single line contains two integers *A* and *B* (1<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*<=≤<=109,<=*min*(*A*,<=*B*)<=≤<=12).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer denoting the greatest common divisor of integers *A*! and *B*!.
Demo Input:
['4 3\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n']
Note:
Consider the sample.
4! = 1·2·3·4 = 24. 3! = 1·2·3 = 6. The greatest common divisor of integers 24 and 6 is exactly 6. | ```python
import math
o,p = map(int,input().split())
print(math.factorial(min(o,p)))
``` | 3 | |
2 | A | Winner | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"hashing",
"implementation"
] | A. Winner | 1 | 64 | The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes more difficult if the number of such players is more than one. During each round a player gains or loses a particular number of points. In the course of the game the number of points is registered in the line "name score", where name is a player's name, and score is the number of points gained in this round, which is an integer number. If score is negative, this means that the player has lost in the round. So, if two or more players have the maximum number of points (say, it equals to *m*) at the end of the game, than wins the one of them who scored at least *m* points first. Initially each player has 0 points. It's guaranteed that at the end of the game at least one player has a positive number of points. | The first line contains an integer number *n* (1<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=1000), *n* is the number of rounds played. Then follow *n* lines, containing the information about the rounds in "name score" format in chronological order, where name is a string of lower-case Latin letters with the length from 1 to 32, and score is an integer number between -1000 and 1000, inclusive. | Print the name of the winner. | [
"3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2\n",
"3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5\n"
] | [
"andrew\n",
"andrew\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2",
"output": "andrew"
},
{
"input": "3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5",
"output": "andrew"
},
{
"input": "5\nkaxqybeultn -352\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -910\nkaxqybeultn 691\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -76\nkaxqybeultn -303",
"output": "kaxqybeultn"
},
{
"input": "7\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq 312\ndthjlkrvvbyahttifpdewvyslsh -983\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq 268\ndthjlkrvvbyahttifpdewvyslsh 788\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq -79\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq -593\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq 734",
"output": "ksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq"
},
{
"input": "12\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr 185\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -699\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -911\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -220\nfcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo 132\nfcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo -242\nm 177\nm -549\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -242\nm 38\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -761\nfcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo 879",
"output": "fcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo"
},
{
"input": "15\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 681\nzhahpvqiptvksnbjkdvmknb -74\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 661\njpdwmyke 474\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf -547\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 600\nzhahpvqiptvksnbjkdvmknb -11\njpdwmyke 711\nbjmj 652\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf -1000\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf -171\nbjmj -302\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 961\nzhahpvqiptvksnbjkdvmknb 848\nbjmj -735",
"output": "aawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf"
},
{
"input": "17\nqdplghhx -649\nivhgbxiv 424\nivhgbxiv -72\nivhgbxiv 479\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn 83\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn -840\nivhgbxiv 382\nqdplghhx -904\nivhgbxiv -710\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn -838\nqdplghhx -974\nqdplghhx 571\nivhgbxiv -145\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn -788\nivhgbxiv 209\nivhgbxiv 420\nqdplghhx -158",
"output": "ivhgbxiv"
}
] | 1,412,436,582 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 92 | 0 | from sys import stdin
IN = stdin.read().split('\n')
A = {}
B = {}
C = {}
i = 1
for s in IN[1:]:
if s != '':
t = s.split()
if t[0] in A:
A[t[0]] = A[t[0]]+int(t[1])
else:
A[t[0]] = int(t[1])
B[t[0]] = i
i += 1
amax = max(A.values())
for i in A:
if A[i] == amax:
C[i] = B[i]
cmin = min(C.values())
for i in C:
if C[i] == cmin:
print(i)
break
| Title: Winner
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes more difficult if the number of such players is more than one. During each round a player gains or loses a particular number of points. In the course of the game the number of points is registered in the line "name score", where name is a player's name, and score is the number of points gained in this round, which is an integer number. If score is negative, this means that the player has lost in the round. So, if two or more players have the maximum number of points (say, it equals to *m*) at the end of the game, than wins the one of them who scored at least *m* points first. Initially each player has 0 points. It's guaranteed that at the end of the game at least one player has a positive number of points.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer number *n* (1<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=1000), *n* is the number of rounds played. Then follow *n* lines, containing the information about the rounds in "name score" format in chronological order, where name is a string of lower-case Latin letters with the length from 1 to 32, and score is an integer number between -1000 and 1000, inclusive.
Output Specification:
Print the name of the winner.
Demo Input:
['3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2\n', '3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5\n']
Demo Output:
['andrew\n', 'andrew\n']
Note:
none | ```python
from sys import stdin
IN = stdin.read().split('\n')
A = {}
B = {}
C = {}
i = 1
for s in IN[1:]:
if s != '':
t = s.split()
if t[0] in A:
A[t[0]] = A[t[0]]+int(t[1])
else:
A[t[0]] = int(t[1])
B[t[0]] = i
i += 1
amax = max(A.values())
for i in A:
if A[i] == amax:
C[i] = B[i]
cmin = min(C.values())
for i in C:
if C[i] == cmin:
print(i)
break
``` | 0 |
143 | A | Help Vasilisa the Wise 2 | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"math"
] | null | null | Vasilisa the Wise from the Kingdom of Far Far Away got a magic box with a secret as a present from her friend Hellawisa the Wise from the Kingdom of A Little Closer. However, Vasilisa the Wise does not know what the box's secret is, since she cannot open it again. She hopes that you will help her one more time with that.
The box's lock looks as follows: it contains 4 identical deepenings for gems as a 2<=×<=2 square, and some integer numbers are written at the lock's edge near the deepenings. The example of a lock is given on the picture below.
The box is accompanied with 9 gems. Their shapes match the deepenings' shapes and each gem contains one number from 1 to 9 (each number is written on exactly one gem). The box will only open after it is decorated with gems correctly: that is, each deepening in the lock should be filled with exactly one gem. Also, the sums of numbers in the square's rows, columns and two diagonals of the square should match the numbers written at the lock's edge. For example, the above lock will open if we fill the deepenings with gems with numbers as is shown on the picture below.
Now Vasilisa the Wise wants to define, given the numbers on the box's lock, which gems she should put in the deepenings to open the box. Help Vasilisa to solve this challenging task. | The input contains numbers written on the edges of the lock of the box. The first line contains space-separated integers *r*1 and *r*2 that define the required sums of numbers in the rows of the square. The second line contains space-separated integers *c*1 and *c*2 that define the required sums of numbers in the columns of the square. The third line contains space-separated integers *d*1 and *d*2 that define the required sums of numbers on the main and on the side diagonals of the square (1<=≤<=*r*1,<=*r*2,<=*c*1,<=*c*2,<=*d*1,<=*d*2<=≤<=20). Correspondence between the above 6 variables and places where they are written is shown on the picture below. For more clarifications please look at the second sample test that demonstrates the example given in the problem statement. | Print the scheme of decorating the box with stones: two lines containing two space-separated integers from 1 to 9. The numbers should be pairwise different. If there is no solution for the given lock, then print the single number "-1" (without the quotes).
If there are several solutions, output any. | [
"3 7\n4 6\n5 5\n",
"11 10\n13 8\n5 16\n",
"1 2\n3 4\n5 6\n",
"10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n"
] | [
"1 2\n3 4\n",
"4 7\n9 1\n",
"-1\n",
"-1\n"
] | Pay attention to the last test from the statement: it is impossible to open the box because for that Vasilisa the Wise would need 4 identical gems containing number "5". However, Vasilisa only has one gem with each number from 1 to 9. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 7\n4 6\n5 5",
"output": "1 2\n3 4"
},
{
"input": "11 10\n13 8\n5 16",
"output": "4 7\n9 1"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n3 4\n5 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n10 10\n10 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 13\n8 10\n11 7",
"output": "3 2\n5 8"
},
{
"input": "12 17\n10 19\n13 16",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "11 11\n17 5\n12 10",
"output": "9 2\n8 3"
},
{
"input": "12 11\n11 12\n16 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 9\n7 7\n8 6",
"output": "3 2\n4 5"
},
{
"input": "10 7\n4 13\n11 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "18 10\n16 12\n12 16",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "13 6\n10 9\n6 13",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "14 16\n16 14\n18 12",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "16 10\n16 10\n12 14",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "11 9\n12 8\n11 9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 14\n10 9\n10 9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n1 5\n3 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "17 16\n14 19\n18 15",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "12 12\n14 10\n16 8",
"output": "9 3\n5 7"
},
{
"input": "15 11\n16 10\n9 17",
"output": "7 8\n9 2"
},
{
"input": "8 10\n9 9\n13 5",
"output": "6 2\n3 7"
},
{
"input": "13 7\n10 10\n5 15",
"output": "4 9\n6 1"
},
{
"input": "14 11\n9 16\n16 9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "12 8\n14 6\n8 12",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n6 10\n4 12",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 8\n10 8\n4 14",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "14 13\n9 18\n14 13",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "9 14\n8 15\n8 15",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 8\n2 9\n6 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "14 17\n18 13\n15 16",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "16 14\n15 15\n17 13",
"output": "9 7\n6 8"
},
{
"input": "14 11\n16 9\n13 12",
"output": "9 5\n7 4"
},
{
"input": "13 10\n11 12\n7 16",
"output": "4 9\n7 3"
},
{
"input": "14 8\n11 11\n13 9",
"output": "8 6\n3 5"
},
{
"input": "12 11\n13 10\n10 13",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n2 9\n5 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7 8\n8 7\n12 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7 11\n7 11\n6 12",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 5\n11 2\n8 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 16\n14 12\n14 12",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7 9\n4 12\n5 11",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "11 13\n19 5\n12 12",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 12\n5 15\n11 9",
"output": "2 6\n3 9"
},
{
"input": "16 5\n13 8\n10 11",
"output": "9 7\n4 1"
},
{
"input": "3 14\n8 9\n10 7",
"output": "2 1\n6 8"
},
{
"input": "12 14\n11 15\n9 17",
"output": "3 9\n8 6"
},
{
"input": "13 7\n9 11\n14 6",
"output": "8 5\n1 6"
},
{
"input": "13 8\n15 6\n11 10",
"output": "9 4\n6 2"
},
{
"input": "9 6\n5 10\n3 12",
"output": "1 8\n4 2"
},
{
"input": "12 7\n5 14\n8 11",
"output": "3 9\n2 5"
},
{
"input": "9 12\n3 17\n10 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 8\n4 6\n5 5",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,599,138,801 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 154 | 0 | x = input()
l = []
for i in x:
l.append(min(int(i), 9 - int(i)))
if l[0] == 0:
l[0] = 9
print(x)
print(''.join(map(str, l)))
| Title: Help Vasilisa the Wise 2
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasilisa the Wise from the Kingdom of Far Far Away got a magic box with a secret as a present from her friend Hellawisa the Wise from the Kingdom of A Little Closer. However, Vasilisa the Wise does not know what the box's secret is, since she cannot open it again. She hopes that you will help her one more time with that.
The box's lock looks as follows: it contains 4 identical deepenings for gems as a 2<=×<=2 square, and some integer numbers are written at the lock's edge near the deepenings. The example of a lock is given on the picture below.
The box is accompanied with 9 gems. Their shapes match the deepenings' shapes and each gem contains one number from 1 to 9 (each number is written on exactly one gem). The box will only open after it is decorated with gems correctly: that is, each deepening in the lock should be filled with exactly one gem. Also, the sums of numbers in the square's rows, columns and two diagonals of the square should match the numbers written at the lock's edge. For example, the above lock will open if we fill the deepenings with gems with numbers as is shown on the picture below.
Now Vasilisa the Wise wants to define, given the numbers on the box's lock, which gems she should put in the deepenings to open the box. Help Vasilisa to solve this challenging task.
Input Specification:
The input contains numbers written on the edges of the lock of the box. The first line contains space-separated integers *r*1 and *r*2 that define the required sums of numbers in the rows of the square. The second line contains space-separated integers *c*1 and *c*2 that define the required sums of numbers in the columns of the square. The third line contains space-separated integers *d*1 and *d*2 that define the required sums of numbers on the main and on the side diagonals of the square (1<=≤<=*r*1,<=*r*2,<=*c*1,<=*c*2,<=*d*1,<=*d*2<=≤<=20). Correspondence between the above 6 variables and places where they are written is shown on the picture below. For more clarifications please look at the second sample test that demonstrates the example given in the problem statement.
Output Specification:
Print the scheme of decorating the box with stones: two lines containing two space-separated integers from 1 to 9. The numbers should be pairwise different. If there is no solution for the given lock, then print the single number "-1" (without the quotes).
If there are several solutions, output any.
Demo Input:
['3 7\n4 6\n5 5\n', '11 10\n13 8\n5 16\n', '1 2\n3 4\n5 6\n', '10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n']
Demo Output:
['1 2\n3 4\n', '4 7\n9 1\n', '-1\n', '-1\n']
Note:
Pay attention to the last test from the statement: it is impossible to open the box because for that Vasilisa the Wise would need 4 identical gems containing number "5". However, Vasilisa only has one gem with each number from 1 to 9. | ```python
x = input()
l = []
for i in x:
l.append(min(int(i), 9 - int(i)))
if l[0] == 0:
l[0] = 9
print(x)
print(''.join(map(str, l)))
``` | -1 | |
58 | A | Chat room | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"strings"
] | A. Chat room | 1 | 256 | Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, if Vasya types the word "ahhellllloou", it will be considered that he said hello, and if he types "hlelo", it will be considered that Vasya got misunderstood and he didn't manage to say hello. Determine whether Vasya managed to say hello by the given word *s*. | The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters. | If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO". | [
"ahhellllloou\n",
"hlelo\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ahhellllloou",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hlelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helhcludoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hehwelloho",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "tymbzjyqhymedasloqbq",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "yehluhlkwo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hatlevhhalrohairnolsvocafgueelrqmlqlleello",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hhhtehdbllnhwmbyhvelqqyoulretpbfokflhlhreeflxeftelziclrwllrpflflbdtotvlqgoaoqldlroovbfsq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "rzlvihhghnelqtwlexmvdjjrliqllolhyewgozkuovaiezgcilelqapuoeglnwmnlftxxiigzczlouooi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pfhhwctyqdlkrwhebfqfelhyebwllhemtrmeblgrynmvyhioesqklclocxmlffuormljszllpoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "lqllcolohwflhfhlnaow",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "heheeellollvoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hellooo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "o",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hhqhzeclohlehljlhtesllylrolmomvuhcxsobtsckogdv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "yoegfuzhqsihygnhpnukluutocvvwuldiighpogsifealtgkfzqbwtmgghmythcxflebrkctlldlkzlagovwlstsghbouk",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "uatqtgbvrnywfacwursctpagasnhydvmlinrcnqrry",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "tndtbldbllnrwmbyhvqaqqyoudrstpbfokfoclnraefuxtftmgzicorwisrpfnfpbdtatvwqgyalqtdtrjqvbfsq",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "rzlvirhgemelnzdawzpaoqtxmqucnahvqnwldklrmjiiyageraijfivigvozgwngiulttxxgzczptusoi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "kgyelmchocojsnaqdsyeqgnllytbqietpdlgknwwumqkxrexgdcnwoldicwzwofpmuesjuxzrasscvyuqwspm",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnyvrcotjvgynbeldnxieghfltmexttuxzyac",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "dtwhbqoumejligbenxvzhjlhosqojetcqsynlzyhfaevbdpekgbtjrbhlltbceobcok",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "crrfpfftjwhhikwzeedrlwzblckkteseofjuxjrktcjfsylmlsvogvrcxbxtffujqshslemnixoeezivksouefeqlhhokwbqjz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "jhfbndhyzdvhbvhmhmefqllujdflwdpjbehedlsqfdsqlyelwjtyloxwsvasrbqosblzbowlqjmyeilcvotdlaouxhdpoeloaovb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hwlghueoemiqtjhhpashjsouyegdlvoyzeunlroypoprnhlyiwiuxrghekaylndhrhllllwhbebezoglydcvykllotrlaqtvmlla",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "wshiaunnqnqxodholbipwhhjmyeblhgpeleblklpzwhdunmpqkbuzloetmwwxmeltkrcomulxauzlwmlklldjodozxryghsnwgcz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "shvksednttggehroewuiptvvxtrzgidravtnjwuqrlnnkxbplctzkckinpkgjopjfoxdbojtcvsuvablcbkrzajrlhgobkcxeqti",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hyyhddqhxhekehkwfhlnlsihzefwchzerevcjtokefplholrbvxlltdlafjxrfhleglrvlolojoqaolagtbeyogxlbgfolllslli",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "iaagrdhhelxpdegueiulflquvlzidoprzkehthkldaytrjwhyhprwjxlltinxvuilxohqgjqcvkkdcuoliekcnlilwgqlnlzouoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "wfluaeseldgxyvxpwuhkptdmlflnlhktwxiabsvkolsquymrmhzczzoybvlilhmvsuunggvgxzgyyffk",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "loee",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "izdipwylefqmjbuoznfglgcfvedeouflkeehxbasaqmiooppfsqlhprospqgxvzrcpwlfdddngoqvpwvggsnvvxhmjoslwjudjlo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "pplynflbjlseflaegzqpdxswgunhnlglqhycrbcwdfhclmcrwekkzsoosmfblljeenwfjyifcvxihhhbyhmhlkvtskeglaovjnsi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "xqjqmenkodmlhzyzmmvofdngktygbbxbzpluzcohohmalkoeuwfikblltaaigv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hello",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "oohell",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hell",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "eloellohoelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllo",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,560,901,495 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 109 | 0 | string=input()
count=0
new="hello"
for x in range(len(string)):
if(string[x]==new[count]):
count+=1
if(count==5):
break
if(count==5):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO") | Title: Chat room
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, if Vasya types the word "ahhellllloou", it will be considered that he said hello, and if he types "hlelo", it will be considered that Vasya got misunderstood and he didn't manage to say hello. Determine whether Vasya managed to say hello by the given word *s*.
Input Specification:
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
Output Specification:
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
Demo Input:
['ahhellllloou\n', 'hlelo\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
string=input()
count=0
new="hello"
for x in range(len(string)):
if(string[x]==new[count]):
count+=1
if(count==5):
break
if(count==5):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3.9455 |
577 | A | Multiplication Table | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Let's consider a table consisting of *n* rows and *n* columns. The cell located at the intersection of *i*-th row and *j*-th column contains number *i*<=×<=*j*. The rows and columns are numbered starting from 1.
You are given a positive integer *x*. Your task is to count the number of cells in a table that contain number *x*. | The single line contains numbers *n* and *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109) — the size of the table and the number that we are looking for in the table. | Print a single number: the number of times *x* occurs in the table. | [
"10 5\n",
"6 12\n",
"5 13\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"4\n",
"0\n"
] | A table for the second sample test is given below. The occurrences of number 12 are marked bold. | 500 | [
{
"input": "10 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 12",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 13",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100000 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100000 1000000000",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "100000 362880",
"output": "154"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9 12",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 123",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9551 975275379",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "17286 948615687",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "58942 936593001",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50000 989460910",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "22741 989460910",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "22740 989460910",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100000 989460910",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100000 98280",
"output": "128"
},
{
"input": "100000 997920",
"output": "222"
},
{
"input": "100000 720720",
"output": "226"
},
{
"input": "100000 2162160",
"output": "282"
},
{
"input": "100000 4324320",
"output": "320"
},
{
"input": "100000 8648640",
"output": "348"
},
{
"input": "100000 183783600",
"output": "438"
},
{
"input": "100000 551350800",
"output": "392"
},
{
"input": "40000 551350800",
"output": "150"
},
{
"input": "20000 400000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "19999 400000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "19999 399960001",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "31621 999887641",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "31622 999887641",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "31620 999887641",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100000 999887641",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100000 25",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100000 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100000 3628800",
"output": "220"
},
{
"input": "100000 39916800",
"output": "328"
},
{
"input": "100000 479001600",
"output": "254"
},
{
"input": "4 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "20 100",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "89874 1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,655,385,329 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 47 | 46 | 0 | n, x = map(int, input().split())
factors = 0
for i in range(1, int(x ** 0.5) + 1):
if x % i == 0 and i <= n and x // i <= n:
if i * i == x:
factors = factors + 1
else:
factors = factors + 2
print(factors) | Title: Multiplication Table
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Let's consider a table consisting of *n* rows and *n* columns. The cell located at the intersection of *i*-th row and *j*-th column contains number *i*<=×<=*j*. The rows and columns are numbered starting from 1.
You are given a positive integer *x*. Your task is to count the number of cells in a table that contain number *x*.
Input Specification:
The single line contains numbers *n* and *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109) — the size of the table and the number that we are looking for in the table.
Output Specification:
Print a single number: the number of times *x* occurs in the table.
Demo Input:
['10 5\n', '6 12\n', '5 13\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '4\n', '0\n']
Note:
A table for the second sample test is given below. The occurrences of number 12 are marked bold. | ```python
n, x = map(int, input().split())
factors = 0
for i in range(1, int(x ** 0.5) + 1):
if x % i == 0 and i <= n and x // i <= n:
if i * i == x:
factors = factors + 1
else:
factors = factors + 2
print(factors)
``` | 3 | |
124 | B | Permutations | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"brute force",
"combinatorics",
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are given *n* *k*-digit integers. You have to rearrange the digits in the integers so that the difference between the largest and the smallest number was minimum. Digits should be rearranged by the same rule in all integers. | The first line contains integers *n* and *k* — the number and digit capacity of numbers correspondingly (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=8). Next *n* lines contain *k*-digit positive integers. Leading zeroes are allowed both in the initial integers and the integers resulting from the rearranging of digits. | Print a single number: the minimally possible difference between the largest and the smallest number after the digits are rearranged in all integers by the same rule. | [
"6 4\n5237\n2753\n7523\n5723\n5327\n2537\n",
"3 3\n010\n909\n012\n",
"7 5\n50808\n36603\n37198\n44911\n29994\n42543\n50156\n"
] | [
"2700\n",
"3\n",
"20522\n"
] | In the first sample, if we rearrange the digits in numbers as (3,1,4,2), then the 2-nd and the 4-th numbers will equal 5237 and 2537 correspondingly (they will be maximum and minimum for such order of digits).
In the second sample, if we swap the second digits and the first ones, we get integers 100, 99 and 102. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "6 4\n5237\n2753\n7523\n5723\n5327\n2537",
"output": "2700"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n010\n909\n012",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7 5\n50808\n36603\n37198\n44911\n29994\n42543\n50156",
"output": "20522"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n61374\n74304\n41924\n46010\n09118",
"output": "64592"
},
{
"input": "8 8\n68785928\n11981277\n32480720\n72495162\n69969623\n42118868\n64235849\n81412116",
"output": "52901157"
},
{
"input": "7 1\n1\n0\n8\n5\n4\n9\n8",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3 8\n34848224\n16307102\n25181102",
"output": "8612277"
},
{
"input": "2 8\n13633861\n68468345",
"output": "14445725"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n0950\n0634\n9264\n8684",
"output": "3738"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n65777\n80932\n32260\n49089\n00936\n85557",
"output": "41439"
},
{
"input": "5 6\n687443\n279213\n765651\n611680\n500192",
"output": "258067"
},
{
"input": "8 6\n034753\n917195\n222679\n778596\n980006\n467267\n482763\n807481",
"output": "647026"
},
{
"input": "8 6\n075967\n240855\n352399\n791547\n103244\n982259\n409866\n926586",
"output": "491255"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n7\n2\n9",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "6 4\n5407\n4617\n3050\n7647\n8647\n1993",
"output": "6474"
},
{
"input": "8 5\n47553\n55138\n81768\n78902\n50691\n73010\n93969\n01675",
"output": "71123"
},
{
"input": "8 7\n5945843\n9094433\n0750024\n6255984\n1784849\n7275947\n6513944\n0145523",
"output": "5152379"
},
{
"input": "8 7\n8112819\n8982110\n5457941\n4575033\n5203331\n7410823\n0532182\n8151054",
"output": "6194602"
},
{
"input": "8 8\n63315032\n20587190\n05461152\n76872565\n71177578\n53541174\n00451913\n85740357",
"output": "60622457"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n135\n725",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7 1\n9\n5\n8\n9\n7\n6\n9",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n560\n978\n543\n846\n714",
"output": "435"
},
{
"input": "7 2\n53\n74\n84\n62\n14\n77\n59",
"output": "69"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n0537\n2174\n5299",
"output": "3583"
},
{
"input": "7 5\n13532\n16394\n97663\n73133\n22712\n58185\n65035",
"output": "26455"
},
{
"input": "8 5\n07936\n07927\n46068\n99158\n90958\n41283\n59266\n87841",
"output": "52364"
},
{
"input": "8 6\n867468\n695388\n700723\n444270\n545657\n178053\n315040\n554471",
"output": "559559"
},
{
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"output": "5917123"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"output": "6790457"
},
{
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"output": "488134"
},
{
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"output": "6596"
},
{
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"output": "3690"
},
{
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"output": "7801"
},
{
"input": "1 6\n430254",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 1\n4\n0\n8\n5\n9\n0\n4\n7",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n60\n08\n77\n66\n03",
"output": "74"
},
{
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"output": "7"
},
{
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"output": "99"
},
{
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"output": "712"
},
{
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"output": "52901157"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
"input": "4 1\n4\n2\n2\n2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 8\n12418144\n74773130\n10504811",
"output": "22901234"
},
{
"input": "6 7\n3761949\n8095136\n4875085\n5017784\n4459097\n4354762",
"output": "4126934"
}
] | 1,681,591,366 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 4 | 1,000 | 3,481,600 | n, k = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
array = list(range(0, k))
def perm(l):
if not l:
return [[]]
res = []
for e in l:
temp = l[:]
temp.remove(e)
res.extend([[e] + r for r in perm(temp)])
return res
def genPerm(hoanvi):
tmp = inArr[:]
for ori in range(k):
# print(hoanvi)
if ori == hoanvi[ori] or hoanvi[ori] == -1:
continue
for i in range(n):
tmp[i][ori], tmp[i][hoanvi[ori]] = tmp[i][hoanvi[ori]], tmp[i][ori]
hoanvi[ori] = -1
hoanvi[hoanvi[ori]] = -1
outArr = []
for item in tmp:
outArr.append(int(''.join(i for i in item)))
# print(outArr)
ans = max(outArr) - min(outArr)
return ans
inArr = []
genArr = []
for i in range(n):
row = []
for j in input():
row.append(j)
inArr.append(row)
for hoanvi in perm(array):
genArr.append(genPerm(hoanvi))
print(min(genArr))
| Title: Permutations
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given *n* *k*-digit integers. You have to rearrange the digits in the integers so that the difference between the largest and the smallest number was minimum. Digits should be rearranged by the same rule in all integers.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integers *n* and *k* — the number and digit capacity of numbers correspondingly (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=8). Next *n* lines contain *k*-digit positive integers. Leading zeroes are allowed both in the initial integers and the integers resulting from the rearranging of digits.
Output Specification:
Print a single number: the minimally possible difference between the largest and the smallest number after the digits are rearranged in all integers by the same rule.
Demo Input:
['6 4\n5237\n2753\n7523\n5723\n5327\n2537\n', '3 3\n010\n909\n012\n', '7 5\n50808\n36603\n37198\n44911\n29994\n42543\n50156\n']
Demo Output:
['2700\n', '3\n', '20522\n']
Note:
In the first sample, if we rearrange the digits in numbers as (3,1,4,2), then the 2-nd and the 4-th numbers will equal 5237 and 2537 correspondingly (they will be maximum and minimum for such order of digits).
In the second sample, if we swap the second digits and the first ones, we get integers 100, 99 and 102. | ```python
n, k = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
array = list(range(0, k))
def perm(l):
if not l:
return [[]]
res = []
for e in l:
temp = l[:]
temp.remove(e)
res.extend([[e] + r for r in perm(temp)])
return res
def genPerm(hoanvi):
tmp = inArr[:]
for ori in range(k):
# print(hoanvi)
if ori == hoanvi[ori] or hoanvi[ori] == -1:
continue
for i in range(n):
tmp[i][ori], tmp[i][hoanvi[ori]] = tmp[i][hoanvi[ori]], tmp[i][ori]
hoanvi[ori] = -1
hoanvi[hoanvi[ori]] = -1
outArr = []
for item in tmp:
outArr.append(int(''.join(i for i in item)))
# print(outArr)
ans = max(outArr) - min(outArr)
return ans
inArr = []
genArr = []
for i in range(n):
row = []
for j in input():
row.append(j)
inArr.append(row)
for hoanvi in perm(array):
genArr.append(genPerm(hoanvi))
print(min(genArr))
``` | 0 | |
8 | A | Train and Peter | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"strings"
] | A. Train and Peter | 1 | 64 | Peter likes to travel by train. He likes it so much that on the train he falls asleep.
Once in summer Peter was going by train from city A to city B, and as usual, was sleeping. Then he woke up, started to look through the window and noticed that every railway station has a flag of a particular colour.
The boy started to memorize the order of the flags' colours that he had seen. But soon he fell asleep again. Unfortunately, he didn't sleep long, he woke up and went on memorizing the colours. Then he fell asleep again, and that time he slept till the end of the journey.
At the station he told his parents about what he was doing, and wrote two sequences of the colours that he had seen before and after his sleep, respectively.
Peter's parents know that their son likes to fantasize. They give you the list of the flags' colours at the stations that the train passes sequentially on the way from A to B, and ask you to find out if Peter could see those sequences on the way from A to B, or from B to A. Remember, please, that Peter had two periods of wakefulness.
Peter's parents put lowercase Latin letters for colours. The same letter stands for the same colour, different letters — for different colours. | The input data contains three lines. The first line contains a non-empty string, whose length does not exceed 105, the string consists of lowercase Latin letters — the flags' colours at the stations on the way from A to B. On the way from B to A the train passes the same stations, but in reverse order.
The second line contains the sequence, written by Peter during the first period of wakefulness. The third line contains the sequence, written during the second period of wakefulness. Both sequences are non-empty, consist of lowercase Latin letters, and the length of each does not exceed 100 letters. Each of the sequences is written in chronological order. | Output one of the four words without inverted commas:
- «forward» — if Peter could see such sequences only on the way from A to B; - «backward» — if Peter could see such sequences on the way from B to A; - «both» — if Peter could see such sequences both on the way from A to B, and on the way from B to A; - «fantasy» — if Peter could not see such sequences. | [
"atob\na\nb\n",
"aaacaaa\naca\naa\n"
] | [
"forward\n",
"both\n"
] | It is assumed that the train moves all the time, so one flag cannot be seen twice. There are no flags at stations A and B. | 0 | [
{
"input": "atob\na\nb",
"output": "forward"
},
{
"input": "aaacaaa\naca\naa",
"output": "both"
},
{
"input": "aaa\naa\naa",
"output": "fantasy"
},
{
"input": "astalavista\nastla\nlavista",
"output": "fantasy"
},
{
"input": "abacabadabacaba\nabacaba\nabacaba",
"output": "both"
},
{
"input": "a\na\na",
"output": "fantasy"
},
{
"input": "ab\nb\na",
"output": "backward"
},
{
"input": "aaa\naaaa\naaaa",
"output": "fantasy"
},
{
"input": "bbabbbbababbaabaabaa\nabb\nbaab",
"output": "forward"
},
{
"input": "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb\nbbbb\nbbbbb",
"output": "both"
},
{
"input": "babaabababaaaababaabababaabababababababbababbbabbaabababaababbaabbababaababaaabababaabbaababaaababaa\nabaabababaa\nabaabbaa",
"output": "forward"
},
{
"input": "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb\nbbbb\nbbbbb",
"output": "both"
},
{
"input": "aababaaababaabbaabababaaababaabababbaabbabaabababaabbabbbababbababababababaabababaababaaaabababaabab\nabaabababaa\nabaabbaa",
"output": "backward"
},
{
"input": "aaaa\naaa\naa",
"output": "fantasy"
},
{
"input": "zzzz\nzz\nzzz",
"output": "fantasy"
},
{
"input": "zzzz\nzzzz\nzzzz",
"output": "fantasy"
},
{
"input": "zzzz\nzz\nzz",
"output": "both"
},
{
"input": "aabaa\naab\nbaa",
"output": "fantasy"
},
{
"input": "aabaab\naba\nab",
"output": "forward"
},
{
"input": "aab\nb\naa",
"output": "backward"
},
{
"input": "abacaba\naca\nba",
"output": "both"
}
] | 1,675,762,101 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 6 | 340 | 0 | def reverse(s):
str = ""
for i in s:
str = i + str
return str
s=input()
s1=input()
s2=input()
f=0
b=0
#forward check
s_new=""
x=s.find(s1)
if(x!=-1):
for i in range(x+len(s1),len(s)):
s_new+=s[i]
y=s_new.find(s2)
if(x!=-1 and y!=-1):
f=1
else:
f=0
#backward check
news=reverse(s)
x=s.find(s1)
news1=""
for i in range(x+len(s1),len(s)):
news1+=news[i]
y=news1.find(s2)
b=0
if(x!=-1 and y!=-1):
b=1
if(f==1 and b==1):
print("both")
elif(f==1):
print("forward")
elif(b==1):
print("backward")
else:
print("fantasy") | Title: Train and Peter
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Peter likes to travel by train. He likes it so much that on the train he falls asleep.
Once in summer Peter was going by train from city A to city B, and as usual, was sleeping. Then he woke up, started to look through the window and noticed that every railway station has a flag of a particular colour.
The boy started to memorize the order of the flags' colours that he had seen. But soon he fell asleep again. Unfortunately, he didn't sleep long, he woke up and went on memorizing the colours. Then he fell asleep again, and that time he slept till the end of the journey.
At the station he told his parents about what he was doing, and wrote two sequences of the colours that he had seen before and after his sleep, respectively.
Peter's parents know that their son likes to fantasize. They give you the list of the flags' colours at the stations that the train passes sequentially on the way from A to B, and ask you to find out if Peter could see those sequences on the way from A to B, or from B to A. Remember, please, that Peter had two periods of wakefulness.
Peter's parents put lowercase Latin letters for colours. The same letter stands for the same colour, different letters — for different colours.
Input Specification:
The input data contains three lines. The first line contains a non-empty string, whose length does not exceed 105, the string consists of lowercase Latin letters — the flags' colours at the stations on the way from A to B. On the way from B to A the train passes the same stations, but in reverse order.
The second line contains the sequence, written by Peter during the first period of wakefulness. The third line contains the sequence, written during the second period of wakefulness. Both sequences are non-empty, consist of lowercase Latin letters, and the length of each does not exceed 100 letters. Each of the sequences is written in chronological order.
Output Specification:
Output one of the four words without inverted commas:
- «forward» — if Peter could see such sequences only on the way from A to B; - «backward» — if Peter could see such sequences on the way from B to A; - «both» — if Peter could see such sequences both on the way from A to B, and on the way from B to A; - «fantasy» — if Peter could not see such sequences.
Demo Input:
['atob\na\nb\n', 'aaacaaa\naca\naa\n']
Demo Output:
['forward\n', 'both\n']
Note:
It is assumed that the train moves all the time, so one flag cannot be seen twice. There are no flags at stations A and B. | ```python
def reverse(s):
str = ""
for i in s:
str = i + str
return str
s=input()
s1=input()
s2=input()
f=0
b=0
#forward check
s_new=""
x=s.find(s1)
if(x!=-1):
for i in range(x+len(s1),len(s)):
s_new+=s[i]
y=s_new.find(s2)
if(x!=-1 and y!=-1):
f=1
else:
f=0
#backward check
news=reverse(s)
x=s.find(s1)
news1=""
for i in range(x+len(s1),len(s)):
news1+=news[i]
y=news1.find(s2)
b=0
if(x!=-1 and y!=-1):
b=1
if(f==1 and b==1):
print("both")
elif(f==1):
print("forward")
elif(b==1):
print("backward")
else:
print("fantasy")
``` | 0 |
1 | A | Theatre Square | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | A. Theatre Square | 1 | 256 | Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square. | The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109). | Write the needed number of flagstones. | [
"6 6 4\n"
] | [
"4\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "6 6 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1",
"output": "1000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "12 13 4",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "222 332 5",
"output": "3015"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 10",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "1001 1000 10",
"output": "10100"
},
{
"input": "100 10001 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 999999999",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 192",
"output": "27126743055556"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 987654321 1",
"output": "987654321000000000"
},
{
"input": "456784567 1000000000 51",
"output": "175618850864484"
},
{
"input": "39916800 134217728 40320",
"output": "3295710"
}
] | 1,686,998,412 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 15 | 0 | import math
mn, mm, aa = map(int, input() . split())
flagstones = math.ceil(mn / aa) * math.cell(mm / aa)
print(flagstones)
| Title: Theatre Square
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square.
Input Specification:
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Write the needed number of flagstones.
Demo Input:
['6 6 4\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n']
Note:
none | ```python
import math
mn, mm, aa = map(int, input() . split())
flagstones = math.ceil(mn / aa) * math.cell(mm / aa)
print(flagstones)
``` | -1 |
787 | B | Not Afraid | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Since the giant heads have appeared in the sky all humanity is in danger, so all Ricks and Mortys from all parallel universes are gathering in groups to find a solution to get rid of them.
There are *n* parallel universes participating in this event (*n* Ricks and *n* Mortys). I. e. each of *n* universes has one Rick and one Morty. They're gathering in *m* groups. Each person can be in many groups and a group can contain an arbitrary number of members.
Ricks and Mortys have registered online in these groups. So, a person can have joined a group more than once (developer of this website hadn't considered this possibility).
Summer from universe #1 knows that in each parallel universe (including hers) exactly one of Rick and Morty from that universe is a traitor and is loyal, but no one knows which one. She knows that we are doomed if there's a group such that every member in that group is a traitor (they will plan and destroy the world).
Summer knows that if there's a possibility that world ends (there's a group where all members are traitors) she should immediately cancel this event. So she wants to know if she should cancel the event. You have to tell her yes if and only if there's at least one scenario (among all 2*n* possible scenarios, 2 possible scenarios for who a traitor in each universe) such that in that scenario the world will end. | The first line of input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=104) — number of universes and number of groups respectively.
The next *m* lines contain the information about the groups. *i*-th of them first contains an integer *k* (number of times someone joined *i*-th group, *k*<=><=0) followed by *k* integers *v**i*,<=1,<=*v**i*,<=2,<=...,<=*v**i*,<=*k*. If *v**i*,<=*j* is negative, it means that Rick from universe number <=-<=*v**i*,<=*j* has joined this group and otherwise it means that Morty from universe number *v**i*,<=*j* has joined it.
Sum of *k* for all groups does not exceed 104. | In a single line print the answer to Summer's question. Print "YES" if she should cancel the event and "NO" otherwise. | [
"4 2\n1 -3\n4 -2 3 2 -3\n",
"5 2\n5 3 -2 1 -1 5\n3 -5 2 5\n",
"7 2\n3 -1 6 7\n7 -5 4 2 4 7 -3 4\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | In the first sample testcase, 1st group only contains the Rick from universe number 3, so in case he's a traitor, then all members of this group are traitors and so Summer should cancel the event. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4 2\n1 -3\n4 -2 3 2 -3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n5 3 -2 1 -1 5\n3 -5 2 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7 2\n3 -1 6 7\n7 -5 4 2 4 7 -3 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n2 -2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7 7\n1 -2\n1 6\n2 7 -6\n2 -6 4\n2 -4 -6\n3 -5 7 -5\n1 -6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 50\n2 62 -62\n2 19 -19\n2 38 -38\n2 -84 84\n2 -16 16\n2 67 -67\n2 41 -41\n2 -32 32\n2 32 -32\n2 -62 62\n2 89 -89\n2 -84 84\n2 96 -96\n2 -11 11\n2 59 -59\n2 -13 13\n2 -70 70\n2 -3 3\n2 -41 41\n2 -74 74\n2 47 -47\n2 87 -87\n2 17 -17\n2 20 -20\n2 -14 14\n2 -67 67\n2 -95 95\n2 -15 15\n2 -49 49\n2 75 -75\n2 -11 11\n2 -35 35\n2 -10 10\n2 -70 70\n2 -82 82\n2 33 -33\n2 14 -14\n2 -23 23\n2 83 -83\n2 21 -21\n2 86 -86\n2 -51 51\n2 -21 21\n2 -83 83\n2 94 -94\n2 -8 8\n2 75 -75\n2 69 -69\n2 -18 18\n2 42 -42",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n2 1 -1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 50\n2 1 -1\n2 -1 1\n2 1 -1\n2 1 -1\n2 1 -1\n2 1 -1\n2 -1 1\n2 1 -1\n2 -1 1\n2 1 -1\n2 1 -1\n2 -1 1\n2 -1 1\n2 1 -1\n2 -1 1\n2 1 -1\n2 1 -1\n2 -1 1\n2 -1 1\n2 1 -1\n2 -1 1\n2 1 -1\n2 -1 1\n2 -1 1\n2 1 -1\n2 -1 1\n2 -1 1\n2 -1 1\n2 -1 1\n2 -1 1\n2 1 -1\n2 -1 1\n2 -1 1\n2 1 -1\n2 1 -1\n2 -1 1\n2 1 -1\n2 -1 1\n2 -1 1\n2 1 -1\n2 -1 1\n2 -1 1\n2 1 -1\n2 -1 1\n2 1 -1\n2 1 -1\n2 1 -1\n2 -1 1\n2 -1 1\n2 -1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10000 1\n2 -6748 6748",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10000 1\n1 2550",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10000 1\n10 5365 -2216 -866 -7450 -6342 4329 -777 -4329 5225 -2884",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n3 1 1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n2 -1 -1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n3 1 1 -1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n4 3 3 3 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n2 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n2 2 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n2 1 -1\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7 2\n3 -1 1 7\n7 -5 4 2 4 7 -3 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n1 -1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n2 4 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n2 1 -1\n2 -1 -1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10000 1\n2 -3 -3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n2 1 1\n2 -1 -1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n2 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n2 3 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n2 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n3 -1 1 2\n3 -2 4 3",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,588,091,527 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 23 | 296 | 9,011,200 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
ans=[]
for i in range(m):
flag=0
a=[0]*(n+1)
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
for j in range(1,len(l)):
if a[abs(l[j])]==1:
flag=1
a[abs(l[j])]=1
ans.append(flag)
if 0 in ans:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO') | Title: Not Afraid
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Since the giant heads have appeared in the sky all humanity is in danger, so all Ricks and Mortys from all parallel universes are gathering in groups to find a solution to get rid of them.
There are *n* parallel universes participating in this event (*n* Ricks and *n* Mortys). I. e. each of *n* universes has one Rick and one Morty. They're gathering in *m* groups. Each person can be in many groups and a group can contain an arbitrary number of members.
Ricks and Mortys have registered online in these groups. So, a person can have joined a group more than once (developer of this website hadn't considered this possibility).
Summer from universe #1 knows that in each parallel universe (including hers) exactly one of Rick and Morty from that universe is a traitor and is loyal, but no one knows which one. She knows that we are doomed if there's a group such that every member in that group is a traitor (they will plan and destroy the world).
Summer knows that if there's a possibility that world ends (there's a group where all members are traitors) she should immediately cancel this event. So she wants to know if she should cancel the event. You have to tell her yes if and only if there's at least one scenario (among all 2*n* possible scenarios, 2 possible scenarios for who a traitor in each universe) such that in that scenario the world will end.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=104) — number of universes and number of groups respectively.
The next *m* lines contain the information about the groups. *i*-th of them first contains an integer *k* (number of times someone joined *i*-th group, *k*<=><=0) followed by *k* integers *v**i*,<=1,<=*v**i*,<=2,<=...,<=*v**i*,<=*k*. If *v**i*,<=*j* is negative, it means that Rick from universe number <=-<=*v**i*,<=*j* has joined this group and otherwise it means that Morty from universe number *v**i*,<=*j* has joined it.
Sum of *k* for all groups does not exceed 104.
Output Specification:
In a single line print the answer to Summer's question. Print "YES" if she should cancel the event and "NO" otherwise.
Demo Input:
['4 2\n1 -3\n4 -2 3 2 -3\n', '5 2\n5 3 -2 1 -1 5\n3 -5 2 5\n', '7 2\n3 -1 6 7\n7 -5 4 2 4 7 -3 4\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'YES\n']
Note:
In the first sample testcase, 1st group only contains the Rick from universe number 3, so in case he's a traitor, then all members of this group are traitors and so Summer should cancel the event. | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
ans=[]
for i in range(m):
flag=0
a=[0]*(n+1)
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
for j in range(1,len(l)):
if a[abs(l[j])]==1:
flag=1
a[abs(l[j])]=1
ans.append(flag)
if 0 in ans:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
``` | 0 | |
828 | A | Restaurant Tables | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | In a small restaurant there are *a* tables for one person and *b* tables for two persons.
It it known that *n* groups of people come today, each consisting of one or two people.
If a group consist of one person, it is seated at a vacant one-seater table. If there are none of them, it is seated at a vacant two-seater table. If there are none of them, it is seated at a two-seater table occupied by single person. If there are still none of them, the restaurant denies service to this group.
If a group consist of two people, it is seated at a vacant two-seater table. If there are none of them, the restaurant denies service to this group.
You are given a chronological order of groups coming. You are to determine the total number of people the restaurant denies service to. | The first line contains three integers *n*, *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105, 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of groups coming to the restaurant, the number of one-seater and the number of two-seater tables.
The second line contains a sequence of integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=2) — the description of clients in chronological order. If *t**i* is equal to one, then the *i*-th group consists of one person, otherwise the *i*-th group consists of two people. | Print the total number of people the restaurant denies service to. | [
"4 1 2\n1 2 1 1\n",
"4 1 1\n1 1 2 1\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first example the first group consists of one person, it is seated at a vacant one-seater table. The next group occupies a whole two-seater table. The third group consists of one person, it occupies one place at the remaining two-seater table. The fourth group consists of one person, he is seated at the remaining seat at the two-seater table. Thus, all clients are served.
In the second example the first group consists of one person, it is seated at the vacant one-seater table. The next group consists of one person, it occupies one place at the two-seater table. It's impossible to seat the next group of two people, so the restaurant denies service to them. The fourth group consists of one person, he is seated at the remaining seat at the two-seater table. Thus, the restaurant denies service to 2 clients. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 1 2\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 1 1\n1 1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 1 3\n1 2 2 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 2 1\n2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "20 4 3\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 200000 200000\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "30 10 10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "4 1 2\n1 1 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 2 3\n1 2 1 1 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 1 4\n1 1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 1 3\n1 1 1 1 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 1 3\n1 1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 4 2\n2 1 2 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 10 1\n2 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 1 3\n1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2 2\n1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "15 5 5\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5 1 2\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 6 1\n2 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 3 3\n2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8 3 3\n1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 1 2\n1 1 1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 1 4\n1 2 2 1 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1\n2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1\n2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 8 1\n2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "3 1 4\n1 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 1 5\n1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 1 3\n1 1 1 2 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 1 2\n1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "8 1 4\n2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 2 3\n2 2 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 1 1\n1 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 1 1\n2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10 1 5\n1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "5 1 2\n1 1 1 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 1 1\n1 1 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7 1 2\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 1 4\n2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 2 3\n1 1 1 1 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2 2\n2 1 2 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 6 1\n2 2 2 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6 1 4\n1 1 2 1 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 1 3\n1 1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 1 2\n1 1 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 1 2\n1 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 1 3\n1 2 1 1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 1 3\n1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 2 2\n1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "10 1 4\n1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "3 10 2\n2 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 3 1\n1 2 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7 1 4\n1 1 1 1 1 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 4 1\n2 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 1 2\n2 1 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 1 2\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5 1 3\n1 1 2 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 1 3\n1 1 1 1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 1 4\n1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 1 2\n1 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6 2 2\n1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 1 2\n1 1 2 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 3 1\n2 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8 4 2\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9 1 4\n1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "5 10 1\n2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "3 5 1\n2 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 100 1\n2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "4 1 2\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 1 1\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 2 2\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,499,933,662 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 97 | 171 | 9,011,200 | n, a, b = map(int, input().split())
m = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
z = 0
k = 0
for i in range(0, n):
#print(m[i], 'n')
if m[i] == 1:
#print(m[i], 'k')
if a > 0:
a -= 1
else:
if b > 0:
b -= 1
k += 1
else:
if k > 0:
k -= 1
else:
#print(i)
z += 1
else:
#print(m[i], 'a')
if b > 0:
b -= 1
else:
#print(i, 'o', m[i])
z += 2
print(z)
| Title: Restaurant Tables
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In a small restaurant there are *a* tables for one person and *b* tables for two persons.
It it known that *n* groups of people come today, each consisting of one or two people.
If a group consist of one person, it is seated at a vacant one-seater table. If there are none of them, it is seated at a vacant two-seater table. If there are none of them, it is seated at a two-seater table occupied by single person. If there are still none of them, the restaurant denies service to this group.
If a group consist of two people, it is seated at a vacant two-seater table. If there are none of them, the restaurant denies service to this group.
You are given a chronological order of groups coming. You are to determine the total number of people the restaurant denies service to.
Input Specification:
The first line contains three integers *n*, *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105, 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of groups coming to the restaurant, the number of one-seater and the number of two-seater tables.
The second line contains a sequence of integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=2) — the description of clients in chronological order. If *t**i* is equal to one, then the *i*-th group consists of one person, otherwise the *i*-th group consists of two people.
Output Specification:
Print the total number of people the restaurant denies service to.
Demo Input:
['4 1 2\n1 2 1 1\n', '4 1 1\n1 1 2 1\n']
Demo Output:
['0\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first example the first group consists of one person, it is seated at a vacant one-seater table. The next group occupies a whole two-seater table. The third group consists of one person, it occupies one place at the remaining two-seater table. The fourth group consists of one person, he is seated at the remaining seat at the two-seater table. Thus, all clients are served.
In the second example the first group consists of one person, it is seated at the vacant one-seater table. The next group consists of one person, it occupies one place at the two-seater table. It's impossible to seat the next group of two people, so the restaurant denies service to them. The fourth group consists of one person, he is seated at the remaining seat at the two-seater table. Thus, the restaurant denies service to 2 clients. | ```python
n, a, b = map(int, input().split())
m = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
z = 0
k = 0
for i in range(0, n):
#print(m[i], 'n')
if m[i] == 1:
#print(m[i], 'k')
if a > 0:
a -= 1
else:
if b > 0:
b -= 1
k += 1
else:
if k > 0:
k -= 1
else:
#print(i)
z += 1
else:
#print(m[i], 'a')
if b > 0:
b -= 1
else:
#print(i, 'o', m[i])
z += 2
print(z)
``` | 3 | |
260 | A | Adding Digits | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Vasya has got two number: *a* and *b*. However, Vasya finds number *a* too short. So he decided to repeat the operation of lengthening number *a* *n* times.
One operation of lengthening a number means adding exactly one digit to the number (in the decimal notation) to the right provided that the resulting number is divisible by Vasya's number *b*. If it is impossible to obtain the number which is divisible by *b*, then the lengthening operation cannot be performed.
Your task is to help Vasya and print the number he can get after applying the lengthening operation to number *a* *n* times. | The first line contains three integers: *a*,<=*b*,<=*n* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*n*<=≤<=105). | In a single line print the integer without leading zeros, which Vasya can get when he applies the lengthening operations to number *a* *n* times. If no such number exists, then print number -1. If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them. | [
"5 4 5\n",
"12 11 1\n",
"260 150 10\n"
] | [
"524848\n",
"121\n",
"-1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 4 5",
"output": "524848"
},
{
"input": "12 11 1",
"output": "121"
},
{
"input": "260 150 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "78843 5684 42717",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "93248 91435 1133",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100000 10 64479",
"output": "1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "99999 21 73839",
"output": "9999990000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "99991 623 36438",
"output": "9999150000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "99999 334 94854",
"output": "9999960000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "99252 9827 84849",
"output": "9925270000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "99313 9833 10561",
"output": "9931330000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "94885 55815 11417",
"output": "9488550000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "99492 58525 53481",
"output": "9949250000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "99858 28531 79193",
"output": "9985850000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "99136 47208 42607",
"output": "9913680000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "63270 19953 5555",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10240 128 100000",
"output": "1024000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "12 11 3",
"output": "12100"
},
{
"input": "14 12 99998",
"output": "1440000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "1 11 3",
"output": "1100"
},
{
"input": "3 40 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "150 100 10",
"output": "1500000000000"
},
{
"input": "5 10 1",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "1 15 10",
"output": "15000000000"
},
{
"input": "3 13 2",
"output": "390"
}
] | 1,687,469,733 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 46 | 0 | a,b,n=map(int,input().split())
for i in range (0,10):
c=int(str(a)+str(i))
if c%b==0:
a=c
break
if i==9 and c%b!=0:
a=-1
for x in range (1,n):
a*=10
print(a) | Title: Adding Digits
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has got two number: *a* and *b*. However, Vasya finds number *a* too short. So he decided to repeat the operation of lengthening number *a* *n* times.
One operation of lengthening a number means adding exactly one digit to the number (in the decimal notation) to the right provided that the resulting number is divisible by Vasya's number *b*. If it is impossible to obtain the number which is divisible by *b*, then the lengthening operation cannot be performed.
Your task is to help Vasya and print the number he can get after applying the lengthening operation to number *a* *n* times.
Input Specification:
The first line contains three integers: *a*,<=*b*,<=*n* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*n*<=≤<=105).
Output Specification:
In a single line print the integer without leading zeros, which Vasya can get when he applies the lengthening operations to number *a* *n* times. If no such number exists, then print number -1. If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['5 4 5\n', '12 11 1\n', '260 150 10\n']
Demo Output:
['524848\n', '121\n', '-1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
a,b,n=map(int,input().split())
for i in range (0,10):
c=int(str(a)+str(i))
if c%b==0:
a=c
break
if i==9 and c%b!=0:
a=-1
for x in range (1,n):
a*=10
print(a)
``` | 0 | |
644 | C | Hostname Aliases | PROGRAMMING | 2,100 | [
"*special",
"binary search",
"data structures",
"implementation",
"sortings",
"strings"
] | null | null | There are some websites that are accessible through several different addresses. For example, for a long time Codeforces was accessible with two hostnames codeforces.com and codeforces.ru.
You are given a list of page addresses being queried. For simplicity we consider all addresses to have the form http://<hostname>[/<path>], where:
- <hostname> — server name (consists of words and maybe some dots separating them), - /<path> — optional part, where <path> consists of words separated by slashes.
We consider two <hostname> to correspond to one website if for each query to the first <hostname> there will be exactly the same query to the second one and vice versa — for each query to the second <hostname> there will be the same query to the first one. Take a look at the samples for further clarifications.
Your goal is to determine the groups of server names that correspond to one website. Ignore groups consisting of the only server name.
Please note, that according to the above definition queries http://<hostname> and http://<hostname>/ are different. | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of page queries. Then follow *n* lines each containing exactly one address. Each address is of the form http://<hostname>[/<path>], where:
- <hostname> consists of lowercase English letters and dots, there are no two consecutive dots, <hostname> doesn't start or finish with a dot. The length of <hostname> is positive and doesn't exceed 20. - <path> consists of lowercase English letters, dots and slashes. There are no two consecutive slashes, <path> doesn't start with a slash and its length doesn't exceed 20.
Addresses are not guaranteed to be distinct. | First print *k* — the number of groups of server names that correspond to one website. You should count only groups of size greater than one.
Next *k* lines should contain the description of groups, one group per line. For each group print all server names separated by a single space. You are allowed to print both groups and names inside any group in arbitrary order. | [
"10\nhttp://abacaba.ru/test\nhttp://abacaba.ru/\nhttp://abacaba.com\nhttp://abacaba.com/test\nhttp://abacaba.de/\nhttp://abacaba.ru/test\nhttp://abacaba.de/test\nhttp://abacaba.com/\nhttp://abacaba.com/t\nhttp://abacaba.com/test\n",
"14\nhttp://c\nhttp://ccc.bbbb/aba..b\nhttp://cba.com\nhttp://a.c/aba..b/a\nhttp://abc/\nhttp://a.c/\nhttp://ccc.bbbb\nhttp://ab.ac.bc.aa/\nhttp://a.a.a/\nhttp://ccc.bbbb/\nhttp://cba.com/\nhttp://cba.com/aba..b\nhttp://a.a.a/aba..b/a\nhttp://abc/aba..b/a\n"
] | [
"1\nhttp://abacaba.de http://abacaba.ru \n",
"2\nhttp://cba.com http://ccc.bbbb \nhttp://a.a.a http://a.c http://abc \n"
] | none | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "10\nhttp://abacaba.ru/test\nhttp://abacaba.ru/\nhttp://abacaba.com\nhttp://abacaba.com/test\nhttp://abacaba.de/\nhttp://abacaba.ru/test\nhttp://abacaba.de/test\nhttp://abacaba.com/\nhttp://abacaba.com/t\nhttp://abacaba.com/test",
"output": "1\nhttp://abacaba.de http://abacaba.ru "
},
{
"input": "14\nhttp://c\nhttp://ccc.bbbb/aba..b\nhttp://cba.com\nhttp://a.c/aba..b/a\nhttp://abc/\nhttp://a.c/\nhttp://ccc.bbbb\nhttp://ab.ac.bc.aa/\nhttp://a.a.a/\nhttp://ccc.bbbb/\nhttp://cba.com/\nhttp://cba.com/aba..b\nhttp://a.a.a/aba..b/a\nhttp://abc/aba..b/a",
"output": "2\nhttp://cba.com http://ccc.bbbb \nhttp://a.a.a http://a.c http://abc "
},
{
"input": "10\nhttp://tqr.ekdb.nh/w\nhttp://p.ulz/ifw\nhttp://w.gw.dw.xn/kpe\nhttp://byt.mqii.zkv/j/xt\nhttp://ovquj.rbgrlw/k..\nhttp://bv.plu.e.dslg/j/xt\nhttp://udgci.ufgi.gwbd.s/\nhttp://l.oh.ne.o.r/.vo\nhttp://l.oh.ne.o.r/w\nhttp://tqr.ekdb.nh/.vo",
"output": "2\nhttp://l.oh.ne.o.r http://tqr.ekdb.nh \nhttp://bv.plu.e.dslg http://byt.mqii.zkv "
},
{
"input": "12\nhttp://ickght.ck/mr\nhttp://a.exhel/.b\nhttp://a.exhel/\nhttp://ti.cdm/\nhttp://ti.cdm/x/wd/lm.h.\nhttp://ickght.ck/a\nhttp://ickght.ck\nhttp://c.gcnk.d/.b\nhttp://c.gcnk.d/x/wd/lm.h.\nhttp://ti.cdm/.b\nhttp://a.exhel/x/wd/lm.h.\nhttp://c.gcnk.d/",
"output": "1\nhttp://a.exhel http://c.gcnk.d http://ti.cdm "
},
{
"input": "14\nhttp://jr/kgb\nhttp://ps.p.t.jeua.x.a.q.t\nhttp://gsqqs.n/t/\nhttp://w.afwsnuc.ff.km/cohox/u.\nhttp://u.s.wbumkuqm/\nhttp://u.s.wbumkuqm/cohox/u.\nhttp://nq.dzjkjcwv.f.s/bvm/\nhttp://zoy.shgg\nhttp://gsqqs.n\nhttp://u.s.wbumkuqm/b.pd.\nhttp://w.afwsnuc.ff.km/\nhttp://w.afwsnuc.ff.km/b.pd.\nhttp://nq.dzjkjcwv.f.s/n\nhttp://nq.dzjkjcwv.f.s/ldbw",
"output": "2\nhttp://ps.p.t.jeua.x.a.q.t http://zoy.shgg \nhttp://u.s.wbumkuqm http://w.afwsnuc.ff.km "
},
{
"input": "15\nhttp://l.edzplwqsij.rw/\nhttp://m.e.mehd.acsoinzm/s\nhttp://yg.ttahn.xin.obgez/ap/\nhttp://qqbb.pqkaqcncodxmaae\nhttp://lzi.a.flkp.lnn.k/o/qfr.cp\nhttp://lzi.a.flkp.lnn.k/f\nhttp://p.ngu.gkoq/.szinwwi\nhttp://qqbb.pqkaqcncodxmaae/od\nhttp://qqbb.pqkaqcncodxmaae\nhttp://wsxvmi.qpe.fihtgdvi/e./\nhttp://p.ngu.gkoq/zfoh\nhttp://m.e.mehd.acsoinzm/xp\nhttp://c.gy.p.h.tkrxt.jnsjt/j\nhttp://wsxvmi.qpe.fihtgdvi/grkag.z\nhttp://p.ngu.gkoq/t",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "15\nhttp://w.hhjvdn.mmu/.ca.p\nhttp://m.p.p.lar/\nhttp://lgmjun.r.kogpr.ijn/./t\nhttp://bapchpl.mcw.a.lob/d/ym/./g.q\nhttp://uxnjfnjp.kxr.ss.e.uu/jwo./hjl/\nhttp://fd.ezw.ykbb.xhl.t/\nhttp://i.xcb.kr/.ca.p\nhttp://jofec.ry.fht.gt\nhttp://qeo.gghwe.lcr/d/ym/./g.q\nhttp://gt\nhttp://gjvifpf.d/d/ym/./g.q\nhttp://oba\nhttp://rjs.qwd/v/hi\nhttp://fgkj/\nhttp://ivun.naumc.l/.ca.p",
"output": "4\nhttp://gt http://jofec.ry.fht.gt http://oba \nhttp://fd.ezw.ykbb.xhl.t http://fgkj http://m.p.p.lar \nhttp://i.xcb.kr http://ivun.naumc.l http://w.hhjvdn.mmu \nhttp://bapchpl.mcw.a.lob http://gjvifpf.d http://qeo.gghwe.lcr "
},
{
"input": "20\nhttp://gjwr/xsoiagp/\nhttp://gdnmu/j\nhttp://yfygudx.e.aqa.ezh/j\nhttp://mpjxue.cuvipq/\nhttp://a/\nhttp://kr/..n/c.\nhttp://a/xsoiagp/\nhttp://kr/z\nhttp://kr/v.cv/rk/k\nhttp://lvhpz\nhttp://qv.v.jqzhq\nhttp://y.no/\nhttp://kr/n\nhttp://y.no/xsoiagp/\nhttp://kr/ebe/z/\nhttp://olsvbxxw.win.n/j\nhttp://p.ct/j\nhttp://mpjxue.cuvipq/xsoiagp/\nhttp://kr/j\nhttp://gjwr/",
"output": "3\nhttp://lvhpz http://qv.v.jqzhq \nhttp://a http://gjwr http://mpjxue.cuvipq http://y.no \nhttp://gdnmu http://olsvbxxw.win.n http://p.ct http://yfygudx.e.aqa.ezh "
},
{
"input": "1\nhttp://a",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\nhttp://abacaba.com/test\nhttp://abacaba.de/test\nhttp://abacaba.de/test",
"output": "1\nhttp://abacaba.com http://abacaba.de "
}
] | 1,458,343,035 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | import sys
d = dict()
b='/'
for line in sys.stdin:
line=line[:-1].split(b)
host,coso=b.join(line[:3]), b.join(line[3:])
if len(line)>3: coso='/'+coso
if host in d: d[host].append("I"+coso)
else: d[host]=["I"+coso]
for host in d:
b = ','
d[host]=sorted(set(d[host]))
d[host]=b.join(d[host])
d2=dict()
for host in d:
if d[host] in d2: d2[d[host]].append(host)
else: d2[d[host]]=[host]
print sum([len(d2[x])>1 for x in d2])
for x in d2:
if len(d2[x])>1:
for i in d2[x]: print (i),
print ('\n'),
| Title: Hostname Aliases
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are some websites that are accessible through several different addresses. For example, for a long time Codeforces was accessible with two hostnames codeforces.com and codeforces.ru.
You are given a list of page addresses being queried. For simplicity we consider all addresses to have the form http://<hostname>[/<path>], where:
- <hostname> — server name (consists of words and maybe some dots separating them), - /<path> — optional part, where <path> consists of words separated by slashes.
We consider two <hostname> to correspond to one website if for each query to the first <hostname> there will be exactly the same query to the second one and vice versa — for each query to the second <hostname> there will be the same query to the first one. Take a look at the samples for further clarifications.
Your goal is to determine the groups of server names that correspond to one website. Ignore groups consisting of the only server name.
Please note, that according to the above definition queries http://<hostname> and http://<hostname>/ are different.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of page queries. Then follow *n* lines each containing exactly one address. Each address is of the form http://<hostname>[/<path>], where:
- <hostname> consists of lowercase English letters and dots, there are no two consecutive dots, <hostname> doesn't start or finish with a dot. The length of <hostname> is positive and doesn't exceed 20. - <path> consists of lowercase English letters, dots and slashes. There are no two consecutive slashes, <path> doesn't start with a slash and its length doesn't exceed 20.
Addresses are not guaranteed to be distinct.
Output Specification:
First print *k* — the number of groups of server names that correspond to one website. You should count only groups of size greater than one.
Next *k* lines should contain the description of groups, one group per line. For each group print all server names separated by a single space. You are allowed to print both groups and names inside any group in arbitrary order.
Demo Input:
['10\nhttp://abacaba.ru/test\nhttp://abacaba.ru/\nhttp://abacaba.com\nhttp://abacaba.com/test\nhttp://abacaba.de/\nhttp://abacaba.ru/test\nhttp://abacaba.de/test\nhttp://abacaba.com/\nhttp://abacaba.com/t\nhttp://abacaba.com/test\n', '14\nhttp://c\nhttp://ccc.bbbb/aba..b\nhttp://cba.com\nhttp://a.c/aba..b/a\nhttp://abc/\nhttp://a.c/\nhttp://ccc.bbbb\nhttp://ab.ac.bc.aa/\nhttp://a.a.a/\nhttp://ccc.bbbb/\nhttp://cba.com/\nhttp://cba.com/aba..b\nhttp://a.a.a/aba..b/a\nhttp://abc/aba..b/a\n']
Demo Output:
['1\nhttp://abacaba.de http://abacaba.ru \n', '2\nhttp://cba.com http://ccc.bbbb \nhttp://a.a.a http://a.c http://abc \n']
Note:
none | ```python
import sys
d = dict()
b='/'
for line in sys.stdin:
line=line[:-1].split(b)
host,coso=b.join(line[:3]), b.join(line[3:])
if len(line)>3: coso='/'+coso
if host in d: d[host].append("I"+coso)
else: d[host]=["I"+coso]
for host in d:
b = ','
d[host]=sorted(set(d[host]))
d[host]=b.join(d[host])
d2=dict()
for host in d:
if d[host] in d2: d2[d[host]].append(host)
else: d2[d[host]]=[host]
print sum([len(d2[x])>1 for x in d2])
for x in d2:
if len(d2[x])>1:
for i in d2[x]: print (i),
print ('\n'),
``` | -1 | |
355 | A | Vasya and Digital Root | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Vasya has recently found out what a digital root of a number is and he decided to share his knowledge with you.
Let's assume that *S*(*n*) is the sum of digits of number *n*, for example, *S*(4098)<==<=4<=+<=0<=+<=9<=+<=8<==<=21. Then the digital root of number *n* equals to:
1. *dr*(*n*)<==<=*S*(*n*), if *S*(*n*)<=<<=10; 1. *dr*(*n*)<==<=*dr*(<=*S*(*n*)<=), if *S*(*n*)<=≥<=10.
For example, *dr*(4098)<=<==<=<=*dr*(21)<=<==<=<=3.
Vasya is afraid of large numbers, so the numbers he works with are at most 101000. For all such numbers, he has proved that *dr*(*n*)<=<==<=<=*S*(<=*S*(<=*S*(<=*S*(*n*)<=)<=)<=) (*n*<=≤<=101000).
Now Vasya wants to quickly find numbers with the given digital root. The problem is, he hasn't learned how to do that and he asked you to help him. You task is, given numbers *k* and *d*, find the number consisting of exactly *k* digits (the leading zeroes are not allowed), with digital root equal to *d*, or else state that such number does not exist. | The first line contains two integers *k* and *d* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000; 0<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=9). | In a single line print either any number that meets the requirements (without the leading zeroes) or "No solution" (without the quotes), if the corresponding number does not exist.
The chosen number must consist of exactly *k* digits. We assume that number 0 doesn't contain any leading zeroes. | [
"4 4\n",
"5 1\n",
"1 0\n"
] | [
"5881\n",
"36172\n",
"0\n"
] | For the first test sample *dr*(5881) = *dr*(22) = 4.
For the second test sample *dr*(36172) = *dr*(19) = *dr*(10) = 1. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "5881"
},
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "36172"
},
{
"input": "1 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 7",
"output": "49722154"
},
{
"input": "487 0",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "1000 5",
"output": "8541939554067890866522280268745476436249986028349767396372181155840878549622667946850256234534972693110974918858266403731194206972478044933297639886527448596769215803533001453375065914421371731616055420973164037664278812596299678416020519508892847037891229851414508562230407367486468987019052183250172396304562086008837592345867873765321840214188417303688776985319268802181355472294386101622570417737061113209187893810568585166094583478900129912239498334853726870963804475563182775380744565964067602555515611220..."
},
{
"input": "22 9",
"output": "1583569962049529809017"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "13 5",
"output": "1381199538344"
},
{
"input": "100 4",
"output": "6334594910586850938286642284598905674550356974741186703111536643493065423553455569335256292313330478"
},
{
"input": "123 6",
"output": "928024873067884441426263446866614165147002631091527531801777528825238463822318502518751375671158771476735217071878592158343"
},
{
"input": "1000 1",
"output": "8286301124628812353504240076754144327937426329149605334362213339655339076564408659154706137278060590992944494591503606137350736487608756923833530346502466262820452589925067370165968733865814927433418675056573256434073937686361155637721866942352171450747045834987797118866710087297111065178077368748085213082452303815796793489599773148508108295035303578345492871662297456131736137780231762177312635688688714815857818196180724774924848693916003108422682889382923194020205691379066085156078824413573001257245677878..."
},
{
"input": "2 0",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "734 9",
"output": "5509849803670339733829077693143634799621955270111335907079347964026719040571586127009915057683769302171314977999063915868539391500563742827163274052101515706840652002966522709635011152141196057419086708927225560622675363856445980167733179728663010064912099615416068178748694469047950713834326493597331720572208847439692450327661109751421257198843242305082523510866664350537162158359215265173356615680034808012842300294492281197211603826994471586252822908597603049772690875861970190564793056757768783375525854981..."
},
{
"input": "678 8",
"output": "3301967993506605598118564082793505826927835671912383741219911930496842130418974223636865915672261642456247377827650506657877850580145623499927271391838907804651235401527392426584047219626357010023552497909436550723659221336486898100975437974320483591226280567200180225706948265372905918038750624429412331582504280650041845010449084641487447573160867860208332424835101416924485616494780952529083292227777966546236453553361466209621076748915774965082618181512654546592160909206650552581723190500273752213154329310..."
},
{
"input": "955 7",
"output": "4875434946733568640983465009954221247849488705968833681097920555785434899849497268074436910608289709905212840964404347113134616236366794383005890642796609027376389191650656756216171636192669456464756898600086886269167613161503734300581107122411830728903919402846291350458047685924037685489537178939190129043010338580479169957795695942333133962326316127076129681213167918954090336000635320714955444899171270809399782177230616239894234246885245402806465700760528496316658100834632585364274381823984214942419830421..."
},
{
"input": "893 3",
"output": "3154491812688062338683413382839715419754844054478504300541293341098785797116419835470049101334759365561276155814822131363018164033585874216523127145546903121862283071300185033613164338905028463571111541628115658108609505120357131336651371062955497690723492519748325195227665653129911625684144804656937323976632567108677478936761775342496303735237936919652618323430255701996987753367609559178855599470625167628439986055634187527493497208780060336400261449926469512996188738133678473883670714775784527941804249702..."
},
{
"input": "998 2",
"output": "8948712698877635315965401396781625629035528026219922557326466734622505808493494219669540192792500692387387200924494124219975316993592377253517258369463882172533672158172302951620486954085880606055358057621166471042557383036617719864238933843342304818076672889894622975857106353903546493307325157763617269195570831067239463586554245706859061059010215520785892192165179414199200952765077228454366556358805840526959104496983177402562569401945586771345953166346316987259989961516385311376707950154520512125143059966..."
},
{
"input": "960 6",
"output": "7291446744949293530598651243840704118065364362420848463900543089429494124955982767375712583398715647208330285855809398453361266463042342917037983463277320070057956978767965467358862479678812136400444143489366786562672928727263605336304125661306952421127807059398289873947797478996261161224877129724944902005212399176751167053423457968483336961277157597291131065544350665072172392437597673561840137077580044817979332136630042866681837917711758227272499659805765131669208911408670581308412686469802437930679571593..."
}
] | 1,555,062,308 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 109 | 0 | K, D = map(int, input().split())
if D == 0 and K != 1:
print("No solution")
else:
s = str(D) + '0' * (K - 1)
print(int(s)) | Title: Vasya and Digital Root
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has recently found out what a digital root of a number is and he decided to share his knowledge with you.
Let's assume that *S*(*n*) is the sum of digits of number *n*, for example, *S*(4098)<==<=4<=+<=0<=+<=9<=+<=8<==<=21. Then the digital root of number *n* equals to:
1. *dr*(*n*)<==<=*S*(*n*), if *S*(*n*)<=<<=10; 1. *dr*(*n*)<==<=*dr*(<=*S*(*n*)<=), if *S*(*n*)<=≥<=10.
For example, *dr*(4098)<=<==<=<=*dr*(21)<=<==<=<=3.
Vasya is afraid of large numbers, so the numbers he works with are at most 101000. For all such numbers, he has proved that *dr*(*n*)<=<==<=<=*S*(<=*S*(<=*S*(<=*S*(*n*)<=)<=)<=) (*n*<=≤<=101000).
Now Vasya wants to quickly find numbers with the given digital root. The problem is, he hasn't learned how to do that and he asked you to help him. You task is, given numbers *k* and *d*, find the number consisting of exactly *k* digits (the leading zeroes are not allowed), with digital root equal to *d*, or else state that such number does not exist.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *k* and *d* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000; 0<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=9).
Output Specification:
In a single line print either any number that meets the requirements (without the leading zeroes) or "No solution" (without the quotes), if the corresponding number does not exist.
The chosen number must consist of exactly *k* digits. We assume that number 0 doesn't contain any leading zeroes.
Demo Input:
['4 4\n', '5 1\n', '1 0\n']
Demo Output:
['5881\n', '36172\n', '0\n']
Note:
For the first test sample *dr*(5881) = *dr*(22) = 4.
For the second test sample *dr*(36172) = *dr*(19) = *dr*(10) = 1. | ```python
K, D = map(int, input().split())
if D == 0 and K != 1:
print("No solution")
else:
s = str(D) + '0' * (K - 1)
print(int(s))
``` | 3 | |
731 | C | Socks | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"dfs and similar",
"dsu",
"graphs",
"greedy"
] | null | null | Arseniy is already grown-up and independent. His mother decided to leave him alone for *m* days and left on a vacation. She have prepared a lot of food, left some money and washed all Arseniy's clothes.
Ten minutes before her leave she realized that it would be also useful to prepare instruction of which particular clothes to wear on each of the days she will be absent. Arseniy's family is a bit weird so all the clothes is enumerated. For example, each of Arseniy's *n* socks is assigned a unique integer from 1 to *n*. Thus, the only thing his mother had to do was to write down two integers *l**i* and *r**i* for each of the days — the indices of socks to wear on the day *i* (obviously, *l**i* stands for the left foot and *r**i* for the right). Each sock is painted in one of *k* colors.
When mother already left Arseniy noticed that according to instruction he would wear the socks of different colors on some days. Of course, that is a terrible mistake cause by a rush. Arseniy is a smart boy, and, by some magical coincidence, he posses *k* jars with the paint — one for each of *k* colors.
Arseniy wants to repaint some of the socks in such a way, that for each of *m* days he can follow the mother's instructions and wear the socks of the same color. As he is going to be very busy these days he will have no time to change the colors of any socks so he has to finalize the colors now.
The new computer game Bota-3 was just realised and Arseniy can't wait to play it. What is the minimum number of socks that need their color to be changed in order to make it possible to follow mother's instructions and wear the socks of the same color during each of *m* days. | The first line of input contains three integers *n*, *m* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000, 0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=200<=000, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of socks, the number of days and the number of available colors respectively.
The second line contain *n* integers *c*1, *c*2, ..., *c**n* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=*k*) — current colors of Arseniy's socks.
Each of the following *m* lines contains two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*,<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*, *l**i*<=≠<=*r**i*) — indices of socks which Arseniy should wear during the *i*-th day. | Print one integer — the minimum number of socks that should have their colors changed in order to be able to obey the instructions and not make people laugh from watching the socks of different colors. | [
"3 2 3\n1 2 3\n1 2\n2 3\n",
"3 2 2\n1 1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample, Arseniy can repaint the first and the third socks to the second color.
In the second sample, there is no need to change any colors. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "3 2 3\n1 2 3\n1 2\n2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 2 2\n1 1 2\n1 2\n2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 3 3\n1 2 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 2 4\n1 2 3 4\n1 2\n3 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 3 2\n2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2\n4 10\n9 3\n5 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 3 3\n2 2 1 3 1 2 1 2 2 2\n10 8\n9 6\n8 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 3 2\n1 1 2 2\n1 2\n3 4\n2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 3 4\n1 2 3 4\n1 2\n3 4\n4 1",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,630,243,401 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 61 | 6,963,200 | n,m,k=map(int,input().split())
c=[*map(int,input().split())]
q={}
z=[*c]
l=[]
for i in range(m):
x,y=map(int,input().split())
l+=[[x,y]]
if c[x-1]!=c[y-1]:
q[x]=q.get(x,0)+1
q[y]=q.get(y,0)+1
if q:
for i in range(m):
if q[l[i][0]]>q[l[i][1]]:c[l[i][1]-1]=l[i][0]
else:c[l[i][0]-1]=l[i][1]
w=sum(1 for i in range(n) if c[i]!=z[i])
print(w) | Title: Socks
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Arseniy is already grown-up and independent. His mother decided to leave him alone for *m* days and left on a vacation. She have prepared a lot of food, left some money and washed all Arseniy's clothes.
Ten minutes before her leave she realized that it would be also useful to prepare instruction of which particular clothes to wear on each of the days she will be absent. Arseniy's family is a bit weird so all the clothes is enumerated. For example, each of Arseniy's *n* socks is assigned a unique integer from 1 to *n*. Thus, the only thing his mother had to do was to write down two integers *l**i* and *r**i* for each of the days — the indices of socks to wear on the day *i* (obviously, *l**i* stands for the left foot and *r**i* for the right). Each sock is painted in one of *k* colors.
When mother already left Arseniy noticed that according to instruction he would wear the socks of different colors on some days. Of course, that is a terrible mistake cause by a rush. Arseniy is a smart boy, and, by some magical coincidence, he posses *k* jars with the paint — one for each of *k* colors.
Arseniy wants to repaint some of the socks in such a way, that for each of *m* days he can follow the mother's instructions and wear the socks of the same color. As he is going to be very busy these days he will have no time to change the colors of any socks so he has to finalize the colors now.
The new computer game Bota-3 was just realised and Arseniy can't wait to play it. What is the minimum number of socks that need their color to be changed in order to make it possible to follow mother's instructions and wear the socks of the same color during each of *m* days.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains three integers *n*, *m* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000, 0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=200<=000, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of socks, the number of days and the number of available colors respectively.
The second line contain *n* integers *c*1, *c*2, ..., *c**n* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=*k*) — current colors of Arseniy's socks.
Each of the following *m* lines contains two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*,<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*, *l**i*<=≠<=*r**i*) — indices of socks which Arseniy should wear during the *i*-th day.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — the minimum number of socks that should have their colors changed in order to be able to obey the instructions and not make people laugh from watching the socks of different colors.
Demo Input:
['3 2 3\n1 2 3\n1 2\n2 3\n', '3 2 2\n1 1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first sample, Arseniy can repaint the first and the third socks to the second color.
In the second sample, there is no need to change any colors. | ```python
n,m,k=map(int,input().split())
c=[*map(int,input().split())]
q={}
z=[*c]
l=[]
for i in range(m):
x,y=map(int,input().split())
l+=[[x,y]]
if c[x-1]!=c[y-1]:
q[x]=q.get(x,0)+1
q[y]=q.get(y,0)+1
if q:
for i in range(m):
if q[l[i][0]]>q[l[i][1]]:c[l[i][1]-1]=l[i][0]
else:c[l[i][0]-1]=l[i][1]
w=sum(1 for i in range(n) if c[i]!=z[i])
print(w)
``` | 0 | |
373 | A | Collecting Beats is Fun | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Cucumber boy is fan of Kyubeat, a famous music game.
Kyubeat has 16 panels for playing arranged in 4<=×<=4 table. When a panel lights up, he has to press that panel.
Each panel has a timing to press (the preffered time when a player should press it), and Cucumber boy is able to press at most *k* panels in a time with his one hand. Cucumber boy is trying to press all panels in perfect timing, that is he wants to press each panel exactly in its preffered time. If he cannot press the panels with his two hands in perfect timing, his challenge to press all the panels in perfect timing will fail.
You are given one scene of Kyubeat's panel from the music Cucumber boy is trying. Tell him is he able to press all the panels in perfect timing. | The first line contains a single integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=5) — the number of panels Cucumber boy can press with his one hand.
Next 4 lines contain 4 characters each (digits from 1 to 9, or period) — table of panels. If a digit *i* was written on the panel, it means the boy has to press that panel in time *i*. If period was written on the panel, he doesn't have to press that panel. | Output "YES" (without quotes), if he is able to press all the panels in perfect timing. If not, output "NO" (without quotes). | [
"1\n.135\n1247\n3468\n5789\n",
"5\n..1.\n1111\n..1.\n..1.\n",
"1\n....\n12.1\n.2..\n.2..\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the third sample boy cannot press all panels in perfect timing. He can press all the panels in timing in time 1, but he cannot press the panels in time 2 in timing with his two hands. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n.135\n1247\n3468\n5789",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n..1.\n1111\n..1.\n..1.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1\n....\n12.1\n.2..\n.2..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n6981\n.527\n4163\n2345",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n9999\n9999\n9999\n9999",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n4444\n3333\n2222\n1111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n2123\n1232\n2321\n3213",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n1...\n.1..\n..1.\n...1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n1.1.\n.1.1\n2.2.\n.222",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n1..2\n.3.4\n567.\n.89.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1\n1122\n3344\n5588\n6699",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n1111\n1221\n1221\n1111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n3141\n5926\n5358\n9793",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n5454\n4343\n3232\n2121",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n1222\n2221\n2221\n1122",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n....\n5..5\n6..6\n7..7",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1\n9875\n8643\n7421\n531.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1\n..1.\n..1.\n..1.\n..1.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n4.4.\n4.4.\n4444\n..4.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n4.4.\n4.4.\n4444\n..4.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n1.1.\n.1.1\n1.1.\n.1.1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n1131\n4412\n2569\n3478",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n8888\n8888\n8888\n8888",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,637,651,862 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 27 | 77 | 0 | k = int(input())
max_press = k*2
mat = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
for i in range(4):
row = input()
for val in row:
if val == '.':
continue
else:
mat[int(val)-1] += 1
ans = 'YES'
for val in mat:
if val > max_press:
ans = 'NO'
print(ans)
| Title: Collecting Beats is Fun
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Cucumber boy is fan of Kyubeat, a famous music game.
Kyubeat has 16 panels for playing arranged in 4<=×<=4 table. When a panel lights up, he has to press that panel.
Each panel has a timing to press (the preffered time when a player should press it), and Cucumber boy is able to press at most *k* panels in a time with his one hand. Cucumber boy is trying to press all panels in perfect timing, that is he wants to press each panel exactly in its preffered time. If he cannot press the panels with his two hands in perfect timing, his challenge to press all the panels in perfect timing will fail.
You are given one scene of Kyubeat's panel from the music Cucumber boy is trying. Tell him is he able to press all the panels in perfect timing.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=5) — the number of panels Cucumber boy can press with his one hand.
Next 4 lines contain 4 characters each (digits from 1 to 9, or period) — table of panels. If a digit *i* was written on the panel, it means the boy has to press that panel in time *i*. If period was written on the panel, he doesn't have to press that panel.
Output Specification:
Output "YES" (without quotes), if he is able to press all the panels in perfect timing. If not, output "NO" (without quotes).
Demo Input:
['1\n.135\n1247\n3468\n5789\n', '5\n..1.\n1111\n..1.\n..1.\n', '1\n....\n12.1\n.2..\n.2..\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the third sample boy cannot press all panels in perfect timing. He can press all the panels in timing in time 1, but he cannot press the panels in time 2 in timing with his two hands. | ```python
k = int(input())
max_press = k*2
mat = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
for i in range(4):
row = input()
for val in row:
if val == '.':
continue
else:
mat[int(val)-1] += 1
ans = 'YES'
for val in mat:
if val > max_press:
ans = 'NO'
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
49 | A | Sleuth | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Sleuth | 2 | 256 | Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions whatsoever that can be answered with "Yes" or "No". All the rest agree beforehand to answer the questions like that: if the question’s last letter is a vowel, they answer "Yes" and if the last letter is a consonant, they answer "No". Of course, the sleuth knows nothing about it and his task is to understand that.
Unfortunately, Vasya is not very smart. After 5 hours of endless stupid questions everybody except Vasya got bored. That’s why Vasya’s friends ask you to write a program that would give answers instead of them.
The English alphabet vowels are: A, E, I, O, U, Y
The English alphabet consonants are: B, C, D, F, G, H, J, K, L, M, N, P, Q, R, S, T, V, W, X, Z | The single line contains a question represented by a non-empty line consisting of large and small Latin letters, spaces and a question mark. The line length does not exceed 100. It is guaranteed that the question mark occurs exactly once in the line — as the last symbol and that the line contains at least one letter. | Print answer for the question in a single line: YES if the answer is "Yes", NO if the answer is "No".
Remember that in the reply to the question the last letter, not the last character counts. I. e. the spaces and the question mark do not count as letters. | [
"Is it a melon?\n",
"Is it an apple?\n",
"Is it a banana ?\n",
"Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"YES\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "Is it a melon?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Is it an apple?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": " Is it a banana ?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "oHtSbDwzHb?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "sZecYdUvZHrXx?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "uMtXK?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "U?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aqFDkCUKeHMyvZFcAyWlMUSQTFomtaWjoKLVyxLCw vcufPBFbaljOuHWiDCROYTcmbgzbaqHXKPOYEbuEtRqqoxBbOETCsQzhw?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "dJcNqQiFXzcbsj fItCpBLyXOnrSBPebwyFHlxUJHqCUzzCmcAvMiKL NunwOXnKeIxUZmBVwiCUfPkjRAkTPbkYCmwRRnDSLaz?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "gxzXbdcAQMuFKuuiPohtMgeypr wpDIoDSyOYTdvylcg SoEBZjnMHHYZGEqKgCgBeTbyTwyGuPZxkxsnSczotBdYyfcQsOVDVC?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "FQXBisXaJFMiHFQlXjixBDMaQuIbyqSBKGsBfTmBKCjszlGVZxEOqYYqRTUkGpSDDAoOXyXcQbHcPaegeOUBNeSD JiKOdECPOF?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "YhCuZnrWUBEed?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hh?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "whU?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "fgwg?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "GlEmEPKrYcOnBNJUIFjszWUyVdvWw DGDjoCMtRJUburkPToCyDrOtMr?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "n?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BueDOlxgzeNlxrzRrMbKiQdmGujEKmGxclvaPpTuHmTqBp?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "iehvZNQXDGCuVmJPOEysLyUryTdfaIxIuTzTadDbqRQGoCLXkxnyfWSGoLXebNnQQNTqAQJebbyYvHOfpUnXeWdjx?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": " J ?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": " j ?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": " o ?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": " T ?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": " q ?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": " j ?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": " c ?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": " B ?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "LuhxDHVwMPTtUIUMIQTuQETgXCOQPsfdFlyHvpfOVedjUTpGLAZGOHloIjJJtOLAlHPivzA?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "wmztmzFfwbGyOmNHENUFMTsFEMWYA?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "wGsfZCSwN PEUhNUrLfABrxA?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "mCDHENXjYbgMdBimAdPnewaHfpGWowjWrVAdvWczjw iDcUbyzMsmsnwbviiKiAyGVA?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ARIWnwqFqxsQXsXXzHqvFjxOCttAGPUzDtWzsenPYdNXuFOIUGYZsLLK IaoxiyjBBRThoelwdPTkuCQfcBLUEJpCPIrVZlvUWA?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": " PslvVpgpN BXkMFBEVXsyZFIQbBEFxGkYTeXKrOdcmhbiTUatYRUoYAayrchqbksswIlfIjerZPqptvCGnMUhyrQSvwltRhFzA?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "HpBkttwSjBXDmyleGiRWNUMPaAIE uzTrp KJDzaUiCdsMYOoWKHoUhWUoecCPmACymMUUbGav UMRpCytPETwNFAObZJA?",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,674,995,017 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 62 | 0 | s=input()
p=s[-2]
if p=='a' or p=='e' or p=='i'or p=='o' or p=='u' or p== 'y' or p=='A' or p=='E' or p=='I'or p=='O' or p=='U' or p== 'Y' :
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
| Title: Sleuth
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions whatsoever that can be answered with "Yes" or "No". All the rest agree beforehand to answer the questions like that: if the question’s last letter is a vowel, they answer "Yes" and if the last letter is a consonant, they answer "No". Of course, the sleuth knows nothing about it and his task is to understand that.
Unfortunately, Vasya is not very smart. After 5 hours of endless stupid questions everybody except Vasya got bored. That’s why Vasya’s friends ask you to write a program that would give answers instead of them.
The English alphabet vowels are: A, E, I, O, U, Y
The English alphabet consonants are: B, C, D, F, G, H, J, K, L, M, N, P, Q, R, S, T, V, W, X, Z
Input Specification:
The single line contains a question represented by a non-empty line consisting of large and small Latin letters, spaces and a question mark. The line length does not exceed 100. It is guaranteed that the question mark occurs exactly once in the line — as the last symbol and that the line contains at least one letter.
Output Specification:
Print answer for the question in a single line: YES if the answer is "Yes", NO if the answer is "No".
Remember that in the reply to the question the last letter, not the last character counts. I. e. the spaces and the question mark do not count as letters.
Demo Input:
['Is it a melon?\n', 'Is it an apple?\n', 'Is it a banana ?\n', 'Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?\n']
Demo Output:
['NO\n', 'YES\n', 'YES\n', 'YES\n']
Note:
none | ```python
s=input()
p=s[-2]
if p=='a' or p=='e' or p=='i'or p=='o' or p=='u' or p== 'y' or p=='A' or p=='E' or p=='I'or p=='O' or p=='U' or p== 'Y' :
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 0 |
493 | B | Vasya and Wrestling | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Vasya has become interested in wrestling. In wrestling wrestlers use techniques for which they are awarded points by judges. The wrestler who gets the most points wins.
When the numbers of points of both wrestlers are equal, the wrestler whose sequence of points is lexicographically greater, wins.
If the sequences of the awarded points coincide, the wrestler who performed the last technique wins. Your task is to determine which wrestler won. | The first line contains number *n* — the number of techniques that the wrestlers have used (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105).
The following *n* lines contain integer numbers *a**i* (|*a**i*|<=≤<=109, *a**i*<=≠<=0). If *a**i* is positive, that means that the first wrestler performed the technique that was awarded with *a**i* points. And if *a**i* is negative, that means that the second wrestler performed the technique that was awarded with (<=-<=*a**i*) points.
The techniques are given in chronological order. | If the first wrestler wins, print string "first", otherwise print "second" | [
"5\n1\n2\n-3\n-4\n3\n",
"3\n-1\n-2\n3\n",
"2\n4\n-4\n"
] | [
"second\n",
"first\n",
"second\n"
] | Sequence *x* = *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *x*<sub class="lower-index">|*x*|</sub> is lexicographically larger than sequence *y* = *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *y*<sub class="lower-index">|*y*|</sub>, if either |*x*| > |*y*| and *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, ... , *x*<sub class="lower-index">|*y*|</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">|*y*|</sub>, or there is such number *r* (*r* < |*x*|, *r* < |*y*|), that *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, ... , *x*<sub class="lower-index">*r*</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">*r*</sub> and *x*<sub class="lower-index">*r* + 1</sub> > *y*<sub class="lower-index">*r* + 1</sub>.
We use notation |*a*| to denote length of sequence *a*. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\n1\n2\n-3\n-4\n3",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1\n-2\n3",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "2\n4\n-4",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "7\n1\n2\n-3\n4\n5\n-6\n7",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "14\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n-8\n-9\n-10\n-11\n-12\n-13\n-14",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "4\n16\n12\n19\n-98",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "5\n-6\n-1\n-1\n5\n3",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "11\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "1\n-534365",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "1\n10253033",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1\n-2\n3",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "8\n1\n-2\n-3\n4\n5\n-6\n-7\n8",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "2\n1\n-1",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "5\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "5\n-1\n-2\n-3\n-4\n-5",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "10\n-1\n-2\n-3\n-4\n-5\n5\n4\n3\n2\n1",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "131\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n-1\n-1\n2",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "6\n-1\n-2\n-3\n1\n2\n3",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "3\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "12\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "4\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n-1000000000",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "20\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "5\n1000000000\n1000000000\n-1000000000\n-1000000000\n-1000000000",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "4\n1\n-1000000000\n-1000000000\n-1000000000",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "5\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n-1000000000\n-1000000000",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "11\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "2\n-4\n4",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "3\n-12\n3\n9",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "3\n9\n1\n-10",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "3\n1\n2\n-3",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "4\n55\n5\n-5\n-55",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "4\n5\n-1\n1\n-5",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "2\n-5\n6",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "4\n5\n-4\n3\n-40",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "4\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n-5",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "6\n3\n2\n1\n-3\n-1\n-2",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "5\n4\n1\n1\n-3\n-3",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "5\n208\n-52\n-52\n-52\n-52",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "3\n-100\n-200\n300",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "3\n400\n-200\n-200",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "3\n208\n-207\n-1",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "3\n98888887\n98888888\n-197777775",
"output": "second"
}
] | 1,512,299,244 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 57 | 1,574 | 32,051,200 | def read_input():
n = int(input())
w1=[]
w2=[]
num = 0
for _ in range(n):
num = int(input())
if num > 0:
w1.append(num)
elif num < 0:
w2.append(-num)
if sum(w1) > sum(w2):
return "first"
elif sum(w1) < sum(w2):
return "second"
if sum(w1) == sum(w2):
if w1 == w2:
if num > 0:
return "first"
elif num < 0:
return "second"
else:
if w1 > w2:
return "first"
else:
return "second"
if __name__ == '__main__':
ans = read_input()
print(ans)
| Title: Vasya and Wrestling
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has become interested in wrestling. In wrestling wrestlers use techniques for which they are awarded points by judges. The wrestler who gets the most points wins.
When the numbers of points of both wrestlers are equal, the wrestler whose sequence of points is lexicographically greater, wins.
If the sequences of the awarded points coincide, the wrestler who performed the last technique wins. Your task is to determine which wrestler won.
Input Specification:
The first line contains number *n* — the number of techniques that the wrestlers have used (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105).
The following *n* lines contain integer numbers *a**i* (|*a**i*|<=≤<=109, *a**i*<=≠<=0). If *a**i* is positive, that means that the first wrestler performed the technique that was awarded with *a**i* points. And if *a**i* is negative, that means that the second wrestler performed the technique that was awarded with (<=-<=*a**i*) points.
The techniques are given in chronological order.
Output Specification:
If the first wrestler wins, print string "first", otherwise print "second"
Demo Input:
['5\n1\n2\n-3\n-4\n3\n', '3\n-1\n-2\n3\n', '2\n4\n-4\n']
Demo Output:
['second\n', 'first\n', 'second\n']
Note:
Sequence *x* = *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *x*<sub class="lower-index">|*x*|</sub> is lexicographically larger than sequence *y* = *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *y*<sub class="lower-index">|*y*|</sub>, if either |*x*| > |*y*| and *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, ... , *x*<sub class="lower-index">|*y*|</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">|*y*|</sub>, or there is such number *r* (*r* < |*x*|, *r* < |*y*|), that *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, ... , *x*<sub class="lower-index">*r*</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">*r*</sub> and *x*<sub class="lower-index">*r* + 1</sub> > *y*<sub class="lower-index">*r* + 1</sub>.
We use notation |*a*| to denote length of sequence *a*. | ```python
def read_input():
n = int(input())
w1=[]
w2=[]
num = 0
for _ in range(n):
num = int(input())
if num > 0:
w1.append(num)
elif num < 0:
w2.append(-num)
if sum(w1) > sum(w2):
return "first"
elif sum(w1) < sum(w2):
return "second"
if sum(w1) == sum(w2):
if w1 == w2:
if num > 0:
return "first"
elif num < 0:
return "second"
else:
if w1 > w2:
return "first"
else:
return "second"
if __name__ == '__main__':
ans = read_input()
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
461 | A | Appleman and Toastman | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Appleman and Toastman play a game. Initially Appleman gives one group of *n* numbers to the Toastman, then they start to complete the following tasks:
- Each time Toastman gets a group of numbers, he sums up all the numbers and adds this sum to the score. Then he gives the group to the Appleman. - Each time Appleman gets a group consisting of a single number, he throws this group out. Each time Appleman gets a group consisting of more than one number, he splits the group into two non-empty groups (he can do it in any way) and gives each of them to Toastman.
After guys complete all the tasks they look at the score value. What is the maximum possible value of score they can get? | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the initial group that is given to Toastman. | Print a single integer — the largest possible score. | [
"3\n3 1 5\n",
"1\n10\n"
] | [
"26\n",
"10\n"
] | Consider the following situation in the first example. Initially Toastman gets group [3, 1, 5] and adds 9 to the score, then he give the group to Appleman. Appleman splits group [3, 1, 5] into two groups: [3, 5] and [1]. Both of them should be given to Toastman. When Toastman receives group [1], he adds 1 to score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throw it out). When Toastman receives group [3, 5], he adds 8 to the score and gives the group to Appleman. Appleman splits [3, 5] in the only possible way: [5] and [3]. Then he gives both groups to Toastman. When Toastman receives [5], he adds 5 to the score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throws it out). When Toastman receives [3], he adds 3 to the score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throws it out). Finally Toastman have added 9 + 1 + 8 + 5 + 3 = 26 to the score. This is the optimal sequence of actions. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n3 1 5",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "1\n10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10\n8 10 2 5 6 2 4 7 2 1",
"output": "376"
},
{
"input": "10\n171308 397870 724672 431255 228496 892002 542924 718337 888642 161821",
"output": "40204082"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 2 2 4 5 6 7 8 10",
"output": "376"
},
{
"input": "10\n161821 171308 228496 397870 431255 542924 718337 724672 888642 892002",
"output": "40204082"
},
{
"input": "1\n397870",
"output": "397870"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000",
"output": "1000000"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 8 7 6 5 4 2 2 2 1",
"output": "376"
},
{
"input": "10\n892002 888642 724672 718337 542924 431255 397870 228496 171308 161821",
"output": "40204082"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 2 6 10 10 10 10 2 2 5",
"output": "485"
},
{
"input": "10\n431255 724672 228496 397870 397870 397870 397870 724672 888642 431255",
"output": "36742665"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 2 2 5 5 6 10 10 10 10",
"output": "485"
},
{
"input": "10\n228496 397870 397870 397870 397870 431255 431255 724672 724672 888642",
"output": "36742665"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 10 10 10 6 5 5 2 2 2",
"output": "485"
},
{
"input": "10\n888642 724672 724672 431255 431255 397870 397870 397870 397870 228496",
"output": "36742665"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"output": "640"
},
{
"input": "10\n1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000",
"output": "64000000"
},
{
"input": "1\n397870",
"output": "397870"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,480,522,144 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 6 | 2,000 | 5,120,000 | n=int(input())
L=input().split()
l=[]
s=0
for i in L:
p=int(i)
l=l+[p]
l.sort()
if n==1:
print(l[0])
else:
for i in range(len(l)):
s=s+(i+2)*l[i]
s=s-l[-1]
print(s) | Title: Appleman and Toastman
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Appleman and Toastman play a game. Initially Appleman gives one group of *n* numbers to the Toastman, then they start to complete the following tasks:
- Each time Toastman gets a group of numbers, he sums up all the numbers and adds this sum to the score. Then he gives the group to the Appleman. - Each time Appleman gets a group consisting of a single number, he throws this group out. Each time Appleman gets a group consisting of more than one number, he splits the group into two non-empty groups (he can do it in any way) and gives each of them to Toastman.
After guys complete all the tasks they look at the score value. What is the maximum possible value of score they can get?
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the initial group that is given to Toastman.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the largest possible score.
Demo Input:
['3\n3 1 5\n', '1\n10\n']
Demo Output:
['26\n', '10\n']
Note:
Consider the following situation in the first example. Initially Toastman gets group [3, 1, 5] and adds 9 to the score, then he give the group to Appleman. Appleman splits group [3, 1, 5] into two groups: [3, 5] and [1]. Both of them should be given to Toastman. When Toastman receives group [1], he adds 1 to score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throw it out). When Toastman receives group [3, 5], he adds 8 to the score and gives the group to Appleman. Appleman splits [3, 5] in the only possible way: [5] and [3]. Then he gives both groups to Toastman. When Toastman receives [5], he adds 5 to the score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throws it out). When Toastman receives [3], he adds 3 to the score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throws it out). Finally Toastman have added 9 + 1 + 8 + 5 + 3 = 26 to the score. This is the optimal sequence of actions. | ```python
n=int(input())
L=input().split()
l=[]
s=0
for i in L:
p=int(i)
l=l+[p]
l.sort()
if n==1:
print(l[0])
else:
for i in range(len(l)):
s=s+(i+2)*l[i]
s=s-l[-1]
print(s)
``` | 0 | |
478 | B | Random Teams | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"combinatorics",
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | *n* participants of the competition were split into *m* teams in some manner so that each team has at least one participant. After the competition each pair of participants from the same team became friends.
Your task is to write a program that will find the minimum and the maximum number of pairs of friends that could have formed by the end of the competition. | The only line of input contains two integers *n* and *m*, separated by a single space (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — the number of participants and the number of teams respectively. | The only line of the output should contain two integers *k**min* and *k**max* — the minimum possible number of pairs of friends and the maximum possible number of pairs of friends respectively. | [
"5 1\n",
"3 2\n",
"6 3\n"
] | [
"10 10\n",
"1 1\n",
"3 6\n"
] | In the first sample all the participants get into one team, so there will be exactly ten pairs of friends.
In the second sample at any possible arrangement one team will always have two participants and the other team will always have one participant. Thus, the number of pairs of friends will always be equal to one.
In the third sample minimum number of newly formed friendships can be achieved if participants were split on teams consisting of 2 people, maximum number can be achieved if participants were split on teams of 1, 1 and 4 people. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "10 10"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "3 6"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "10 2",
"output": "20 36"
},
{
"input": "10 6",
"output": "4 10"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1",
"output": "499999999500000000 499999999500000000"
},
{
"input": "5000000 12",
"output": "1041664166668 12499942500066"
},
{
"input": "1833 195",
"output": "7722 1342341"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000",
"output": "499500000000 499000500499500000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 32170",
"output": "15541930838100 499967831017438365"
},
{
"input": "1000000 1000",
"output": "499500000 499000999500"
},
{
"input": "1234 1123",
"output": "111 6216"
},
{
"input": "599222887 298488",
"output": "601178656545 179355218158217800"
},
{
"input": "999999999 500000000",
"output": "499999999 124999999750000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 384842119",
"output": "845473643 189209609585784021"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 384842119",
"output": "845473643 189209609585784021"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 2",
"output": "249999999500000000 499999998500000001"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 999999999",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "38447 383",
"output": "1910550 724453080"
},
{
"input": "100000000 99999799",
"output": "201 20301"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "10 10",
"output": "0 0"
}
] | 1,658,777,763 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 15 | 499 | 11,673,600 | n,m=list(map(int,input().split()))
if n==m:print(0,0)
elif m==1:print((n*(n-1))//2,(n*(n-1))//2)
else:
a=n//m
b,s,q=n-(a*m),0,0
l=b*[a+1]+(m-b)*[a]
for i in l:s+=(i*(i-1))//2
x=(m-1)*[1]+[n-m+1]
for i in x:q+=(i*(i-1))//2
print(s,q) | Title: Random Teams
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
*n* participants of the competition were split into *m* teams in some manner so that each team has at least one participant. After the competition each pair of participants from the same team became friends.
Your task is to write a program that will find the minimum and the maximum number of pairs of friends that could have formed by the end of the competition.
Input Specification:
The only line of input contains two integers *n* and *m*, separated by a single space (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — the number of participants and the number of teams respectively.
Output Specification:
The only line of the output should contain two integers *k**min* and *k**max* — the minimum possible number of pairs of friends and the maximum possible number of pairs of friends respectively.
Demo Input:
['5 1\n', '3 2\n', '6 3\n']
Demo Output:
['10 10\n', '1 1\n', '3 6\n']
Note:
In the first sample all the participants get into one team, so there will be exactly ten pairs of friends.
In the second sample at any possible arrangement one team will always have two participants and the other team will always have one participant. Thus, the number of pairs of friends will always be equal to one.
In the third sample minimum number of newly formed friendships can be achieved if participants were split on teams consisting of 2 people, maximum number can be achieved if participants were split on teams of 1, 1 and 4 people. | ```python
n,m=list(map(int,input().split()))
if n==m:print(0,0)
elif m==1:print((n*(n-1))//2,(n*(n-1))//2)
else:
a=n//m
b,s,q=n-(a*m),0,0
l=b*[a+1]+(m-b)*[a]
for i in l:s+=(i*(i-1))//2
x=(m-1)*[1]+[n-m+1]
for i in x:q+=(i*(i-1))//2
print(s,q)
``` | -1 | |
284 | A | Cows and Primitive Roots | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | The cows have just learned what a primitive root is! Given a prime *p*, a primitive root is an integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=<<=*p*) such that none of integers *x*<=-<=1,<=*x*2<=-<=1,<=...,<=*x**p*<=-<=2<=-<=1 are divisible by *p*, but *x**p*<=-<=1<=-<=1 is.
Unfortunately, computing primitive roots can be time consuming, so the cows need your help. Given a prime *p*, help the cows find the number of primitive roots . | The input contains a single line containing an integer *p* (2<=≤<=*p*<=<<=2000). It is guaranteed that *p* is a prime. | Output on a single line the number of primitive roots . | [
"3\n",
"5\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n"
] | The only primitive root <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/3722298ba062e95b18705d1253eb4e5d31e3b2d1.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 2.
The primitive roots <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/1d85c6a17ef1c42b53cf94d00bc49a7ac458fd58.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> are 2 and 3. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1583",
"output": "672"
},
{
"input": "997",
"output": "328"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1987",
"output": "660"
},
{
"input": "1993",
"output": "656"
},
{
"input": "1997",
"output": "996"
},
{
"input": "1999",
"output": "648"
},
{
"input": "1297",
"output": "432"
},
{
"input": "163",
"output": "54"
},
{
"input": "1259",
"output": "576"
},
{
"input": "821",
"output": "320"
},
{
"input": "29",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "43",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "1949",
"output": "972"
},
{
"input": "1879",
"output": "624"
},
{
"input": "1759",
"output": "584"
},
{
"input": "1597",
"output": "432"
},
{
"input": "1619",
"output": "808"
},
{
"input": "1277",
"output": "560"
},
{
"input": "1097",
"output": "544"
},
{
"input": "953",
"output": "384"
},
{
"input": "751",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "607",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "509",
"output": "252"
},
{
"input": "431",
"output": "168"
},
{
"input": "317",
"output": "156"
},
{
"input": "211",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "127",
"output": "36"
},
{
"input": "101",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "31",
"output": "8"
}
] | 1,641,584,732 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
/********************************************************************/
#define M1 1000000007 //Standard primes used in modulo operations
#define M2 998244353
#define ll long long
#define FOR(i, a, b) for(int i=a;i<b;i++)
#define REV(i, b, a) for(int i=b-1;i>=a;i--)
#define ff first
#define ss second
#define pb push_back
#define mop make_pair
#define ce(ele) cout<<ele<<' '
#define cs(ele) cout<<ele<<endl
#define CASE(t) ll t; cin>>t; while(t--)
#define yes cout<<"YES"<<endl
#define no cout<<"NO"<<endl
#define gf vector<vector<int>>
void FAST() { //FAST Input Output, DONT use both scnaf,printf / cin,cout , Use any ONE system
ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
cout.tie(0);
}
ll gcd(ll x, ll y) { //returns gcd of two long long ints
if (x == 0) return y;
return gcd(y % x, x);
}
ll powM(ll x, ll y, ll m) { //returns (a^b)%m ( ^ is exponent )
ll ans = 1, r = 1;
x %= m;
while (r > 0 && r <= y)
{
if (r & y)
{
ans *= x;
ans %= m;
}
r <<= 1;
x *= x;
x %= m;
}
return ans;
}
template<typename T>
void printarr(vector<T> arr){
FOR(i,0,arr.size()) cout << arr[i] << " ";
cout<<endl;
}
template<typename T>
void printarr2d(vector<vector<T>> arr){
int n = arr.size();
FOR(i,0,n){
int m = arr[i].size();
FOR(j,0,m){
cout << arr[i][j] << " ";
}
cout<<endl;
}
}
map<long long, long long> factorize(long long n) { //returns map containing factor and multiplicity, Eg: 60 = {{2,2},{3,1},{5,1}}
map<long long, long long> ans;
for (long long i = 2; i * i <= n; i++) {
while (n % i == 0) {
ans[i]++;
n /= i;
}
}
if (n > 1) {
ans[n]++;
n = 1;
}
return ans;
}
vector<bool> sieve(){
int n = 1e6;
vector<bool> prime(n+1,true);
for (int p = 2; p * p <= n; p++) {
if (prime[p] == true) {
for (int i = p * p; i <= n; i += p)
prime[i] = false;
}
}
return prime;
}
/*************************************************DEBUGGING*****************************************************************/
void __print(int x) {cerr << x;}
void __print(long x) {cerr << x;}
void __print(long long x) {cerr << x;}
void __print(unsigned x) {cerr << x;}
void __print(unsigned long x) {cerr << x;}
void __print(unsigned long long x) {cerr << x;}
void __print(float x) {cerr << x;}
void __print(double x) {cerr << x;}
void __print(long double x) {cerr << x;}
void __print(char x) {cerr << '\'' << x << '\'';}
void __print(const char *x) {cerr << '\"' << x << '\"';}
void __print(const string &x) {cerr << '\"' << x << '\"';}
void __print(bool x) {cerr << (x ? "true" : "false");}
template<typename T, typename V>
void __print(const pair<T, V> &x) {cerr << '{'; __print(x.first); cerr << ','; __print(x.second); cerr << '}';}
template<typename T>
void __print(const T &x) {int f = 0; cerr << '{'; for (auto &i: x) cerr << (f++ ? "," : ""), __print(i); cerr << "}";}
void _print() {cerr << "]\n";}
template <typename T, typename... V>
void _print(T t, V... v) {__print(t); if (sizeof...(v)) cerr << ", "; _print(v...);}
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
#define debug(x...) cerr << "[" << #x << "] = ["; _print(x)
#else
#define debug(x...)
#endif
/***************************************************GRAPH_ALGOS************************************************************/
template<typename T>
void add_edge(vector<vector<T>> &graph, T u, T v){
// from u to v
graph[u].pb(v);
// comment out bottom line for directed graphs
graph[v].pb(u);
}
template<typename T>
void printgraph(vector<vector<T>> arr){
int n = arr.size();
FOR(i,0,n){
int m = arr[i].size();
cout <<i<<": ";
FOR(j,0,m){
cout << arr[i][j] << " ";
}
cout<<endl;
}
}
template<typename T>
void dfs(vector<bool> &visited, vector<vector<T>> &adj, T v) { // v is starting vertex
visited[v] = true;
//cout << v <<" ";
for (T u : adj[v]) {
if (!visited[u])
dfs(visited, adj, u);
}
}
template<typename T>
vector<T> bfs(vector<bool> &visited, vector<vector<T>> &graph, T start_node){
queue<T> q;
q.push(start_node);
visited[start_node] = true;
vector<T> prev(graph.size() + 1); // for shortest path
while (!q.empty()) {
T current_node = q.front();
q.pop();
//cout << f << " ";
// Enqueue all adjacent of f and mark them visited
for (auto next : graph[current_node]) {
if (!visited[next]) {
q.push(next);
visited[next] = true;
prev[next] = current_node; // for shortest path
}
}
}
// uncomment for shortest path
return prev;
}
/***************************************************LESGOOOOO************************************************************/
int main() {
FAST();
//freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin); freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout);
ll int n; cin >> n;
return 0;
} | Title: Cows and Primitive Roots
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The cows have just learned what a primitive root is! Given a prime *p*, a primitive root is an integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=<<=*p*) such that none of integers *x*<=-<=1,<=*x*2<=-<=1,<=...,<=*x**p*<=-<=2<=-<=1 are divisible by *p*, but *x**p*<=-<=1<=-<=1 is.
Unfortunately, computing primitive roots can be time consuming, so the cows need your help. Given a prime *p*, help the cows find the number of primitive roots .
Input Specification:
The input contains a single line containing an integer *p* (2<=≤<=*p*<=<<=2000). It is guaranteed that *p* is a prime.
Output Specification:
Output on a single line the number of primitive roots .
Demo Input:
['3\n', '5\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '2\n']
Note:
The only primitive root <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/3722298ba062e95b18705d1253eb4e5d31e3b2d1.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 2.
The primitive roots <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/1d85c6a17ef1c42b53cf94d00bc49a7ac458fd58.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> are 2 and 3. | ```python
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
/********************************************************************/
#define M1 1000000007 //Standard primes used in modulo operations
#define M2 998244353
#define ll long long
#define FOR(i, a, b) for(int i=a;i<b;i++)
#define REV(i, b, a) for(int i=b-1;i>=a;i--)
#define ff first
#define ss second
#define pb push_back
#define mop make_pair
#define ce(ele) cout<<ele<<' '
#define cs(ele) cout<<ele<<endl
#define CASE(t) ll t; cin>>t; while(t--)
#define yes cout<<"YES"<<endl
#define no cout<<"NO"<<endl
#define gf vector<vector<int>>
void FAST() { //FAST Input Output, DONT use both scnaf,printf / cin,cout , Use any ONE system
ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
cout.tie(0);
}
ll gcd(ll x, ll y) { //returns gcd of two long long ints
if (x == 0) return y;
return gcd(y % x, x);
}
ll powM(ll x, ll y, ll m) { //returns (a^b)%m ( ^ is exponent )
ll ans = 1, r = 1;
x %= m;
while (r > 0 && r <= y)
{
if (r & y)
{
ans *= x;
ans %= m;
}
r <<= 1;
x *= x;
x %= m;
}
return ans;
}
template<typename T>
void printarr(vector<T> arr){
FOR(i,0,arr.size()) cout << arr[i] << " ";
cout<<endl;
}
template<typename T>
void printarr2d(vector<vector<T>> arr){
int n = arr.size();
FOR(i,0,n){
int m = arr[i].size();
FOR(j,0,m){
cout << arr[i][j] << " ";
}
cout<<endl;
}
}
map<long long, long long> factorize(long long n) { //returns map containing factor and multiplicity, Eg: 60 = {{2,2},{3,1},{5,1}}
map<long long, long long> ans;
for (long long i = 2; i * i <= n; i++) {
while (n % i == 0) {
ans[i]++;
n /= i;
}
}
if (n > 1) {
ans[n]++;
n = 1;
}
return ans;
}
vector<bool> sieve(){
int n = 1e6;
vector<bool> prime(n+1,true);
for (int p = 2; p * p <= n; p++) {
if (prime[p] == true) {
for (int i = p * p; i <= n; i += p)
prime[i] = false;
}
}
return prime;
}
/*************************************************DEBUGGING*****************************************************************/
void __print(int x) {cerr << x;}
void __print(long x) {cerr << x;}
void __print(long long x) {cerr << x;}
void __print(unsigned x) {cerr << x;}
void __print(unsigned long x) {cerr << x;}
void __print(unsigned long long x) {cerr << x;}
void __print(float x) {cerr << x;}
void __print(double x) {cerr << x;}
void __print(long double x) {cerr << x;}
void __print(char x) {cerr << '\'' << x << '\'';}
void __print(const char *x) {cerr << '\"' << x << '\"';}
void __print(const string &x) {cerr << '\"' << x << '\"';}
void __print(bool x) {cerr << (x ? "true" : "false");}
template<typename T, typename V>
void __print(const pair<T, V> &x) {cerr << '{'; __print(x.first); cerr << ','; __print(x.second); cerr << '}';}
template<typename T>
void __print(const T &x) {int f = 0; cerr << '{'; for (auto &i: x) cerr << (f++ ? "," : ""), __print(i); cerr << "}";}
void _print() {cerr << "]\n";}
template <typename T, typename... V>
void _print(T t, V... v) {__print(t); if (sizeof...(v)) cerr << ", "; _print(v...);}
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
#define debug(x...) cerr << "[" << #x << "] = ["; _print(x)
#else
#define debug(x...)
#endif
/***************************************************GRAPH_ALGOS************************************************************/
template<typename T>
void add_edge(vector<vector<T>> &graph, T u, T v){
// from u to v
graph[u].pb(v);
// comment out bottom line for directed graphs
graph[v].pb(u);
}
template<typename T>
void printgraph(vector<vector<T>> arr){
int n = arr.size();
FOR(i,0,n){
int m = arr[i].size();
cout <<i<<": ";
FOR(j,0,m){
cout << arr[i][j] << " ";
}
cout<<endl;
}
}
template<typename T>
void dfs(vector<bool> &visited, vector<vector<T>> &adj, T v) { // v is starting vertex
visited[v] = true;
//cout << v <<" ";
for (T u : adj[v]) {
if (!visited[u])
dfs(visited, adj, u);
}
}
template<typename T>
vector<T> bfs(vector<bool> &visited, vector<vector<T>> &graph, T start_node){
queue<T> q;
q.push(start_node);
visited[start_node] = true;
vector<T> prev(graph.size() + 1); // for shortest path
while (!q.empty()) {
T current_node = q.front();
q.pop();
//cout << f << " ";
// Enqueue all adjacent of f and mark them visited
for (auto next : graph[current_node]) {
if (!visited[next]) {
q.push(next);
visited[next] = true;
prev[next] = current_node; // for shortest path
}
}
}
// uncomment for shortest path
return prev;
}
/***************************************************LESGOOOOO************************************************************/
int main() {
FAST();
//freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin); freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout);
ll int n; cin >> n;
return 0;
}
``` | -1 | |
557 | D | Vitaly and Cycle | PROGRAMMING | 2,000 | [
"combinatorics",
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"math"
] | null | null | After Vitaly was expelled from the university, he became interested in the graph theory.
Vitaly especially liked the cycles of an odd length in which each vertex occurs at most once.
Vitaly was wondering how to solve the following problem. You are given an undirected graph consisting of *n* vertices and *m* edges, not necessarily connected, without parallel edges and loops. You need to find *t* — the minimum number of edges that must be added to the given graph in order to form a simple cycle of an odd length, consisting of more than one vertex. Moreover, he must find *w* — the number of ways to add *t* edges in order to form a cycle of an odd length (consisting of more than one vertex). It is prohibited to add loops or parallel edges.
Two ways to add edges to the graph are considered equal if they have the same sets of added edges.
Since Vitaly does not study at the university, he asked you to help him with this task. | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* ( — the number of vertices in the graph and the number of edges in the graph.
Next *m* lines contain the descriptions of the edges of the graph, one edge per line. Each edge is given by a pair of integers *a**i*, *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the vertices that are connected by the *i*-th edge. All numbers in the lines are separated by a single space.
It is guaranteed that the given graph doesn't contain any loops and parallel edges. The graph isn't necessarily connected. | Print in the first line of the output two space-separated integers *t* and *w* — the minimum number of edges that should be added to the graph to form a simple cycle of an odd length consisting of more than one vertex where each vertex occurs at most once, and the number of ways to do this. | [
"4 4\n1 2\n1 3\n4 2\n4 3\n",
"3 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n",
"3 0\n"
] | [
"1 2\n",
"0 1\n",
"3 1\n"
] | The simple cycle is a cycle that doesn't contain any vertex twice. | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "4 4\n1 2\n1 3\n4 2\n4 3",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "3 0",
"output": "3 1"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n1 2\n4 3\n6 5",
"output": "2 12"
},
{
"input": "100000 0",
"output": "3 166661666700000"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5",
"output": "1 6"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n1 2\n2 3\n4 5",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 1",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "59139 0",
"output": "3 34470584559489"
},
{
"input": "9859 0",
"output": "3 159667007809"
},
{
"input": "25987 0",
"output": "3 2924603876545"
},
{
"input": "9411 0",
"output": "3 138872935265"
},
{
"input": "25539 0",
"output": "3 2775935665889"
},
{
"input": "59139 1\n10301 5892",
"output": "2 59137"
},
{
"input": "9859 1\n1721 9478",
"output": "2 9857"
},
{
"input": "76259 0",
"output": "3 73910302948209"
},
{
"input": "92387 0",
"output": "3 131421748719345"
},
{
"input": "6 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n4 5",
"output": "0 1"
}
] | 1,435,716,238 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 50 | 514 | 10,649,600 | def read_data():
n, m = map(int, input().split())
Es = [[] for v in range(n)]
for e in range(m):
a, b = map(int, input().split())
a -= 1
b -= 1
Es[a].append(b)
Es[b].append(a)
return n, m, Es
def solve(n, m, Es):
if m == 0:
return 3, n * (n - 1) * (n - 2) // 6
if max(map(len, Es)) == 1:
return 2, m * (n-2)
patterns = 0
color = [0] * n
for u in range(n):
if color[u]:
continue
color[u] = 1
stack = [u]
n_color = [1, 0]
while stack:
v = stack.pop()
prev_color = color[v]
for w in Es[v]:
current_color = color[w]
if current_color == prev_color:
return 0, 1
if current_color == 0:
color[w] = - prev_color
n_color[(prev_color + 1)//2] += 1
stack.append(w)
n_even = n_color[0]
n_odd = n_color[1]
patterns += n_even * (n_even - 1) // 2 + n_odd * (n_odd - 1) // 2
return 1, patterns
if __name__ == '__main__':
n, m, Es = read_data()
print(*solve(n, m, Es))
| Title: Vitaly and Cycle
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
After Vitaly was expelled from the university, he became interested in the graph theory.
Vitaly especially liked the cycles of an odd length in which each vertex occurs at most once.
Vitaly was wondering how to solve the following problem. You are given an undirected graph consisting of *n* vertices and *m* edges, not necessarily connected, without parallel edges and loops. You need to find *t* — the minimum number of edges that must be added to the given graph in order to form a simple cycle of an odd length, consisting of more than one vertex. Moreover, he must find *w* — the number of ways to add *t* edges in order to form a cycle of an odd length (consisting of more than one vertex). It is prohibited to add loops or parallel edges.
Two ways to add edges to the graph are considered equal if they have the same sets of added edges.
Since Vitaly does not study at the university, he asked you to help him with this task.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* ( — the number of vertices in the graph and the number of edges in the graph.
Next *m* lines contain the descriptions of the edges of the graph, one edge per line. Each edge is given by a pair of integers *a**i*, *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the vertices that are connected by the *i*-th edge. All numbers in the lines are separated by a single space.
It is guaranteed that the given graph doesn't contain any loops and parallel edges. The graph isn't necessarily connected.
Output Specification:
Print in the first line of the output two space-separated integers *t* and *w* — the minimum number of edges that should be added to the graph to form a simple cycle of an odd length consisting of more than one vertex where each vertex occurs at most once, and the number of ways to do this.
Demo Input:
['4 4\n1 2\n1 3\n4 2\n4 3\n', '3 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n', '3 0\n']
Demo Output:
['1 2\n', '0 1\n', '3 1\n']
Note:
The simple cycle is a cycle that doesn't contain any vertex twice. | ```python
def read_data():
n, m = map(int, input().split())
Es = [[] for v in range(n)]
for e in range(m):
a, b = map(int, input().split())
a -= 1
b -= 1
Es[a].append(b)
Es[b].append(a)
return n, m, Es
def solve(n, m, Es):
if m == 0:
return 3, n * (n - 1) * (n - 2) // 6
if max(map(len, Es)) == 1:
return 2, m * (n-2)
patterns = 0
color = [0] * n
for u in range(n):
if color[u]:
continue
color[u] = 1
stack = [u]
n_color = [1, 0]
while stack:
v = stack.pop()
prev_color = color[v]
for w in Es[v]:
current_color = color[w]
if current_color == prev_color:
return 0, 1
if current_color == 0:
color[w] = - prev_color
n_color[(prev_color + 1)//2] += 1
stack.append(w)
n_even = n_color[0]
n_odd = n_color[1]
patterns += n_even * (n_even - 1) // 2 + n_odd * (n_odd - 1) // 2
return 1, patterns
if __name__ == '__main__':
n, m, Es = read_data()
print(*solve(n, m, Es))
``` | 3 | |
527 | A | Playing with Paper | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | One day Vasya was sitting on a not so interesting Maths lesson and making an origami from a rectangular *a* mm <=×<= *b* mm sheet of paper (*a*<=><=*b*). Usually the first step in making an origami is making a square piece of paper from the rectangular sheet by folding the sheet along the bisector of the right angle, and cutting the excess part.
After making a paper ship from the square piece, Vasya looked on the remaining (*a*<=-<=*b*) mm <=×<= *b* mm strip of paper. He got the idea to use this strip of paper in the same way to make an origami, and then use the remainder (if it exists) and so on. At the moment when he is left with a square piece of paper, he will make the last ship from it and stop.
Can you determine how many ships Vasya will make during the lesson? | The first line of the input contains two integers *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=<<=*a*<=≤<=1012) — the sizes of the original sheet of paper. | Print a single integer — the number of ships that Vasya will make. | [
"2 1\n",
"10 7\n",
"1000000000000 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"6\n",
"1000000000000\n"
] | Pictures to the first and second sample test. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 1",
"output": "1000000000000"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1000 700",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "959986566087 524054155168",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7 6",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1000 999",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "1000 998",
"output": "500"
},
{
"input": "1000 997",
"output": "336"
},
{
"input": "42 1",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "1000 1",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "8 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "13 8",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "987 610",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "442 42",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "754 466",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 999999999999",
"output": "1000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 999999999998",
"output": "500000000000"
},
{
"input": "941 14",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "998 2",
"output": "499"
},
{
"input": "1000 42",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "1000 17",
"output": "66"
},
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "293 210",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "787878787878 424242424242",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "956722026041 591286729879",
"output": "58"
},
{
"input": "956722026041 365435296162",
"output": "58"
},
{
"input": "628625247282 464807889701",
"output": "102"
},
{
"input": "695928431619 424778620208",
"output": "167"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 42",
"output": "23809523821"
},
{
"input": "987654345678 23",
"output": "42941493300"
},
{
"input": "10000000001 2",
"output": "5000000002"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 2",
"output": "500000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 3",
"output": "333333333336"
},
{
"input": "100000000000 3",
"output": "33333333336"
},
{
"input": "100000000000 23",
"output": "4347826109"
},
{
"input": "999999999997 7",
"output": "142857142861"
},
{
"input": "8589934592 4294967296",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,456,422,101 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 46 | 62 | 0 | # You lost the game.
from math import *
a,b = map(int, input().split())
r = 0
while a > b:
s = a//b-(a%b == 0)
r += s
e = a
a = b
b = e - s*b
print(r+1)
| Title: Playing with Paper
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya was sitting on a not so interesting Maths lesson and making an origami from a rectangular *a* mm <=×<= *b* mm sheet of paper (*a*<=><=*b*). Usually the first step in making an origami is making a square piece of paper from the rectangular sheet by folding the sheet along the bisector of the right angle, and cutting the excess part.
After making a paper ship from the square piece, Vasya looked on the remaining (*a*<=-<=*b*) mm <=×<= *b* mm strip of paper. He got the idea to use this strip of paper in the same way to make an origami, and then use the remainder (if it exists) and so on. At the moment when he is left with a square piece of paper, he will make the last ship from it and stop.
Can you determine how many ships Vasya will make during the lesson?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=<<=*a*<=≤<=1012) — the sizes of the original sheet of paper.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of ships that Vasya will make.
Demo Input:
['2 1\n', '10 7\n', '1000000000000 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '6\n', '1000000000000\n']
Note:
Pictures to the first and second sample test. | ```python
# You lost the game.
from math import *
a,b = map(int, input().split())
r = 0
while a > b:
s = a//b-(a%b == 0)
r += s
e = a
a = b
b = e - s*b
print(r+1)
``` | 3 | |
535 | B | Tavas and SaDDas | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"bitmasks",
"brute force",
"combinatorics",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphones and told him: "If you solve the following problem, I'll return it to you."
The problem is:
You are given a lucky number *n*. Lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
If we sort all lucky numbers in increasing order, what's the 1-based index of *n*?
Tavas is not as smart as SaDDas, so he asked you to do him a favor and solve this problem so he can have his headphones back. | The first and only line of input contains a lucky number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). | Print the index of *n* among all lucky numbers. | [
"4\n",
"7\n",
"77\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"6\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "77",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "474744",
"output": "83"
},
{
"input": "777774",
"output": "125"
},
{
"input": "447",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "774",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4447747",
"output": "140"
},
{
"input": "7747474",
"output": "233"
},
{
"input": "4444",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "4447",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4447744",
"output": "139"
},
{
"input": "77474",
"output": "57"
},
{
"input": "7747",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "444",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7774477",
"output": "242"
},
{
"input": "4477774",
"output": "157"
},
{
"input": "7444",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "7474747",
"output": "212"
},
{
"input": "77",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "774477",
"output": "114"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "47",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "747777",
"output": "110"
},
{
"input": "444444444",
"output": "511"
},
{
"input": "777777777",
"output": "1022"
},
{
"input": "477477447",
"output": "728"
},
{
"input": "777744747",
"output": "996"
}
] | 1,635,833,364 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 46 | 4,300,800 | a=str(input())
b=1
for i in range(len(a)):
b=b*2
if(a[i]=='7'):
b=b+1
print(b-1)
| Title: Tavas and SaDDas
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphones and told him: "If you solve the following problem, I'll return it to you."
The problem is:
You are given a lucky number *n*. Lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
If we sort all lucky numbers in increasing order, what's the 1-based index of *n*?
Tavas is not as smart as SaDDas, so he asked you to do him a favor and solve this problem so he can have his headphones back.
Input Specification:
The first and only line of input contains a lucky number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Print the index of *n* among all lucky numbers.
Demo Input:
['4\n', '7\n', '77\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '2\n', '6\n']
Note:
none | ```python
a=str(input())
b=1
for i in range(len(a)):
b=b*2
if(a[i]=='7'):
b=b+1
print(b-1)
``` | 3 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | There are *n* beacons located at distinct positions on a number line. The *i*-th beacon has position *a**i* and power level *b**i*. When the *i*-th beacon is activated, it destroys all beacons to its left (direction of decreasing coordinates) within distance *b**i* inclusive. The beacon itself is not destroyed however. Saitama will activate the beacons one at a time from right to left. If a beacon is destroyed, it cannot be activated.
Saitama wants Genos to add a beacon strictly to the right of all the existing beacons, with any position and any power level, such that the least possible number of beacons are destroyed. Note that Genos's placement of the beacon means it will be the first beacon activated. Help Genos by finding the minimum number of beacons that could be destroyed. | The first line of input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the initial number of beacons.
The *i*-th of next *n* lines contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1<=000<=000, 1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the position and power level of the *i*-th beacon respectively. No two beacons will have the same position, so *a**i*<=≠<=*a**j* if *i*<=≠<=*j*. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of beacons that could be destroyed if exactly one beacon is added. | [
"4\n1 9\n3 1\n6 1\n7 4\n",
"7\n1 1\n2 1\n3 1\n4 1\n5 1\n6 1\n7 1\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n"
] | For the first sample case, the minimum number of beacons destroyed is 1. One way to achieve this is to place a beacon at position 9 with power level 2.
For the second sample case, the minimum number of beacons destroyed is 3. One way to achieve this is to place a beacon at position 1337 with power level 42. | 0 | [
{
"input": "4\n1 9\n3 1\n6 1\n7 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 1\n2 1\n3 1\n4 1\n5 1\n6 1\n7 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n0 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n0 1000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000 1000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 1\n2 1\n3 1\n4 1\n5 1\n6 6\n7 7",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1\n3 1\n5 1\n7 10\n8 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "11\n110 90\n100 70\n90 10\n80 10\n70 1\n60 1\n50 10\n40 1\n30 1\n10 1\n20 1",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,453,810,141 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 41 | 982 | 15,360,000 | n = int(input())
dp,li,mx=[0]*1000010,[0]*1000010,0
for _ in range(n):a,b = map(int,input().split());li[a]=b;
for i in range(1000010):
if li[i]:dp[i]=dp[i-li[i]-1]+1
else:dp[i]=dp[i-1]
mx = max(mx,dp[i])
print(n-mx)
| Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* beacons located at distinct positions on a number line. The *i*-th beacon has position *a**i* and power level *b**i*. When the *i*-th beacon is activated, it destroys all beacons to its left (direction of decreasing coordinates) within distance *b**i* inclusive. The beacon itself is not destroyed however. Saitama will activate the beacons one at a time from right to left. If a beacon is destroyed, it cannot be activated.
Saitama wants Genos to add a beacon strictly to the right of all the existing beacons, with any position and any power level, such that the least possible number of beacons are destroyed. Note that Genos's placement of the beacon means it will be the first beacon activated. Help Genos by finding the minimum number of beacons that could be destroyed.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the initial number of beacons.
The *i*-th of next *n* lines contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1<=000<=000, 1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the position and power level of the *i*-th beacon respectively. No two beacons will have the same position, so *a**i*<=≠<=*a**j* if *i*<=≠<=*j*.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum number of beacons that could be destroyed if exactly one beacon is added.
Demo Input:
['4\n1 9\n3 1\n6 1\n7 4\n', '7\n1 1\n2 1\n3 1\n4 1\n5 1\n6 1\n7 1\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '3\n']
Note:
For the first sample case, the minimum number of beacons destroyed is 1. One way to achieve this is to place a beacon at position 9 with power level 2.
For the second sample case, the minimum number of beacons destroyed is 3. One way to achieve this is to place a beacon at position 1337 with power level 42. | ```python
n = int(input())
dp,li,mx=[0]*1000010,[0]*1000010,0
for _ in range(n):a,b = map(int,input().split());li[a]=b;
for i in range(1000010):
if li[i]:dp[i]=dp[i-li[i]-1]+1
else:dp[i]=dp[i-1]
mx = max(mx,dp[i])
print(n-mx)
``` | 3 | |
66 | A | Petya and Java | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Petya and Java | 2 | 256 | Little Petya has recently started attending a programming club. Naturally he is facing the problem of choosing a programming language. After long considerations he realized that Java is the best choice. The main argument in favor of choosing Java was that it has a very large integer data type, called BigInteger.
But having attended several classes of the club, Petya realized that not all tasks require using the BigInteger type. It turned out that in some tasks it is much easier to use small data types. That's why a question arises: "Which integer type to use if one wants to store a positive integer *n*?"
Petya knows only 5 integer types:
1) byte occupies 1 byte and allows you to store numbers from <=-<=128 to 127
2) short occupies 2 bytes and allows you to store numbers from <=-<=32768 to 32767
3) int occupies 4 bytes and allows you to store numbers from <=-<=2147483648 to 2147483647
4) long occupies 8 bytes and allows you to store numbers from <=-<=9223372036854775808 to 9223372036854775807
5) BigInteger can store any integer number, but at that it is not a primitive type, and operations with it are much slower.
For all the types given above the boundary values are included in the value range.
From this list, Petya wants to choose the smallest type that can store a positive integer *n*. Since BigInteger works much slower, Peter regards it last. Help him. | The first line contains a positive number *n*. It consists of no more than 100 digits and doesn't contain any leading zeros. The number *n* can't be represented as an empty string.
Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d). | Print the first type from the list "byte, short, int, long, BigInteger", that can store the natural number *n*, in accordance with the data given above. | [
"127\n",
"130\n",
"123456789101112131415161718192021222324\n"
] | [
"byte\n",
"short\n",
"BigInteger\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "127",
"output": "byte"
},
{
"input": "130",
"output": "short"
},
{
"input": "123456789101112131415161718192021222324",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "byte"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "byte"
},
{
"input": "126",
"output": "byte"
},
{
"input": "128",
"output": "short"
},
{
"input": "32766",
"output": "short"
},
{
"input": "111111",
"output": "int"
},
{
"input": "22222",
"output": "short"
},
{
"input": "32767",
"output": "short"
},
{
"input": "32768",
"output": "int"
},
{
"input": "32769",
"output": "int"
},
{
"input": "2147483645",
"output": "int"
},
{
"input": "2147483646",
"output": "int"
},
{
"input": "2147483647",
"output": "int"
},
{
"input": "2147483648",
"output": "long"
},
{
"input": "2147483649",
"output": "long"
},
{
"input": "9223372036854775805",
"output": "long"
},
{
"input": "9223372036854775806",
"output": "long"
},
{
"input": "9223372036854775807",
"output": "long"
},
{
"input": "9223372036854775808",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "9223372036854775809",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "232",
"output": "short"
},
{
"input": "241796563564014133460267652699",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "29360359146807441660707083821018832188095237636414144034857851003419752010124705615779249",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "337300529263821789926982715723773719445001702036602052198530564",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "381127467969689863953686682245136076127159921",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "2158324958633591462",
"output": "long"
},
{
"input": "268659422768117401499491767189496733446324586965055954729177892248858259490346",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "3023764505449745844381036446038799100004717936344985",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "13408349824892484976400774",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "18880842614378213198381172973704766723997934818440985546083314104481253291692101136681",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "1180990956946757129733650596194933741",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "73795216631038776655609800540262114612084443385902708034055020082090470662930545328551",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "1658370691480968202384509492140362150472696196949",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "59662093286671707493190399502717308574459619342109544431740791973099298641871347858082458491958703",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "205505005582428018613354752739589866670902346355933720701937",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "53348890623013817139699",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "262373979958859125198440634134122707574734706745701184688685117904709744",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "69113784278456828987289369893745977",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "2210209454022702335652564247406666491086662454147967686455330365147159266087",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "630105816139991597267787581532092408135",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "800461429306907809762708270",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "7685166910821197056344900917707673568669808490600751439157",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "713549841568602590705962611607726022334779480510421458817648621376683672722573289661127894",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "680504312323996476676434432",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "3376595620091080825479292544658464163405755746884100218035",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "303681723783491968617491075591006152690484825330764215796396316561122383310011589365655481",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "4868659422768117401499491767189496733446324586965055954729177892248858259490346614099717639491763430",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "3502376450544974584438103644603879910000471793634498544789130945841846713263971487355748226237288709",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "2334083498248924849764007740114454487565621932425948046430072197452845278935316358800789014185793377",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "1988808426143782131983811729737047667239979348184409855460833141044812532916921011366813880911319644",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "1018099095694675712973365059619493374113337270925179793757322992466016001294122941535439492265169131",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "8437952166310387766556098005402621146120844433859027080340550200820904706629305453285512716464931911",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "6965837069148096820238450949214036215047269619694967357734070611376013382163559966747678150791825071",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "4596620932866717074931903995027173085744596193421095444317407919730992986418713478580824584919587030",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "1905505005582428018613354752739589866670902346355933720701937408006000562951996789032987808118459990",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "8433488906230138171396997888322916936677429522910871017295155818340819168386140293774243244435122950",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "6862373979958859125198440634134122707574734706745701184688685117904709744830303784215298687654884810",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "4491137842784568289872893698937459777201151060689848471272003426250808340375567208957554901863756992",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "9721020945402270233565256424740666649108666245414796768645533036514715926608741510409618545180420952",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "7330105816139991597267787581532092408135003429259616955239761315950805521264994021242873979309182812",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "2000461429306907809762708270752707617318091579531521957022940951538737203583768926365382290530636885",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "9868516691082119705634490091770767356866980849060075143915700796802700437762260163478754592094654326",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "8713549841568602590705962611607726022334779480510421458817648621376683672722573289661127894678771177",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "4580504312323996476676434432646986768872786931159974634901608445720467716981185426771899006352697916",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "2537659562009108082547929254465846416340575574688410021803548570097340949141688442074263189944614467",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "1403681723783491968617491075591006152690484825330764215796396316561122383310011589365655481428540208",
"output": "BigInteger"
},
{
"input": "26",
"output": "byte"
},
{
"input": "302376450544",
"output": "long"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "byte"
},
{
"input": "188808426143",
"output": "long"
},
{
"input": "118099095694675",
"output": "long"
},
{
"input": "73795216631038",
"output": "long"
},
{
"input": "1658370691480",
"output": "long"
},
{
"input": "596620932866",
"output": "long"
},
{
"input": "2055050055",
"output": "int"
},
{
"input": "533488906",
"output": "int"
},
{
"input": "26237397",
"output": "int"
},
{
"input": "6911378",
"output": "int"
},
{
"input": "221020945402270233",
"output": "long"
},
{
"input": "63010581613999159",
"output": "long"
},
{
"input": "80046142930",
"output": "long"
},
{
"input": "7685166910821197",
"output": "long"
},
{
"input": "71",
"output": "byte"
},
{
"input": "6805043123239964766",
"output": "long"
},
{
"input": "3376",
"output": "short"
},
{
"input": "3036817237",
"output": "long"
}
] | 1,680,829,185 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 92 | 0 | n = int(input())
heights = list(map(int, input().split()))
max_watered = 0
for i in range(n):
watered = 1
for j in range(i-1, -1, -1):
if heights[j] <= heights[j+1]:
watered += 1
else:
break
for j in range(i+1, n):
if heights[j] <= heights[j-1]:
watered += 1
else:
break
max_watered = max(max_watered, watered)
print(max_watered)
| Title: Petya and Java
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Petya has recently started attending a programming club. Naturally he is facing the problem of choosing a programming language. After long considerations he realized that Java is the best choice. The main argument in favor of choosing Java was that it has a very large integer data type, called BigInteger.
But having attended several classes of the club, Petya realized that not all tasks require using the BigInteger type. It turned out that in some tasks it is much easier to use small data types. That's why a question arises: "Which integer type to use if one wants to store a positive integer *n*?"
Petya knows only 5 integer types:
1) byte occupies 1 byte and allows you to store numbers from <=-<=128 to 127
2) short occupies 2 bytes and allows you to store numbers from <=-<=32768 to 32767
3) int occupies 4 bytes and allows you to store numbers from <=-<=2147483648 to 2147483647
4) long occupies 8 bytes and allows you to store numbers from <=-<=9223372036854775808 to 9223372036854775807
5) BigInteger can store any integer number, but at that it is not a primitive type, and operations with it are much slower.
For all the types given above the boundary values are included in the value range.
From this list, Petya wants to choose the smallest type that can store a positive integer *n*. Since BigInteger works much slower, Peter regards it last. Help him.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a positive number *n*. It consists of no more than 100 digits and doesn't contain any leading zeros. The number *n* can't be represented as an empty string.
Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d).
Output Specification:
Print the first type from the list "byte, short, int, long, BigInteger", that can store the natural number *n*, in accordance with the data given above.
Demo Input:
['127\n', '130\n', '123456789101112131415161718192021222324\n']
Demo Output:
['byte\n', 'short\n', 'BigInteger\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
heights = list(map(int, input().split()))
max_watered = 0
for i in range(n):
watered = 1
for j in range(i-1, -1, -1):
if heights[j] <= heights[j+1]:
watered += 1
else:
break
for j in range(i+1, n):
if heights[j] <= heights[j-1]:
watered += 1
else:
break
max_watered = max(max_watered, watered)
print(max_watered)
``` | -1 |
397 | A | On Segment's Own Points | PROGRAMMING | 0 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Our old friend Alexey has finally entered the University of City N — the Berland capital. Alexey expected his father to get him a place to live in but his father said it was high time for Alexey to practice some financial independence. So, Alexey is living in a dorm.
The dorm has exactly one straight dryer — a 100 centimeter long rope to hang clothes on. The dryer has got a coordinate system installed: the leftmost end of the dryer has coordinate 0, and the opposite end has coordinate 100. Overall, the university has *n* students. Dean's office allows *i*-th student to use the segment (*l**i*,<=*r**i*) of the dryer. However, the dean's office actions are contradictory and now one part of the dryer can belong to multiple students!
Alexey don't like when someone touch his clothes. That's why he want make it impossible to someone clothes touch his ones. So Alexey wonders: what is the total length of the parts of the dryer that he may use in a such way that clothes of the others (*n*<=-<=1) students aren't drying there. Help him! Note that Alexey, as the most respected student, has number 1. | The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The (*i*<=+<=1)-th line contains integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=≤<=*l**i*<=<<=*r**i*<=≤<=100) — the endpoints of the corresponding segment for the *i*-th student. | On a single line print a single number *k*, equal to the sum of lengths of the parts of the dryer which are inside Alexey's segment and are outside all other segments. | [
"3\n0 5\n2 8\n1 6\n",
"3\n0 10\n1 5\n7 15\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n"
] | Note that it's not important are clothes drying on the touching segments (e.g. (0, 1) and (1, 2)) considered to be touching or not because you need to find the length of segments.
In the first test sample Alexey may use the only segment (0, 1). In such case his clothes will not touch clothes on the segments (1, 6) and (2, 8). The length of segment (0, 1) is 1.
In the second test sample Alexey may dry his clothes on segments (0, 1) and (5, 7). Overall length of these segments is 3. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n0 5\n2 8\n1 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 10\n1 5\n7 15",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n0 100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 9\n1 9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 9\n5 10",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 9\n3 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 5\n1 9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n43 80\n39 75\n26 71\n4 17\n11 57\n31 42\n1 62\n9 19\n27 76\n34 53",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "50\n33 35\n98 99\n1 2\n4 6\n17 18\n63 66\n29 30\n35 37\n44 45\n73 75\n4 5\n39 40\n92 93\n96 97\n23 27\n49 50\n2 3\n60 61\n43 44\n69 70\n7 8\n45 46\n21 22\n85 86\n48 49\n41 43\n70 71\n10 11\n27 28\n71 72\n6 7\n15 16\n46 47\n89 91\n54 55\n19 21\n86 87\n37 38\n77 82\n84 85\n54 55\n93 94\n45 46\n37 38\n75 76\n22 23\n50 52\n38 39\n1 2\n66 67",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 5\n7 9",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 5\n3 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 5\n1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 10\n5 10\n5 10\n5 10\n5 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 99\n33 94\n68 69\n3 35\n93 94\n5 98",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "11\n2 98\n63 97\n4 33\n12 34\n34 65\n23 31\n43 54\n82 99\n15 84\n23 52\n4 50",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n95 96\n19 20\n72 73\n1 2\n25 26\n48 49\n90 91\n22 23\n16 17\n16 17",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11\n1 100\n63 97\n4 33\n12 34\n34 65\n23 31\n43 54\n82 99\n15 84\n23 52\n4 50",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "21\n0 100\n81 90\n11 68\n18 23\n75 78\n45 86\n37 58\n15 21\n40 98\n53 100\n10 70\n14 75\n1 92\n23 81\n13 66\n93 100\n6 34\n22 87\n27 84\n15 63\n54 91",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n60 66\n5 14\n1 3\n55 56\n70 87\n34 35\n16 21\n23 24\n30 31\n25 27",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "40\n29 31\n22 23\n59 60\n70 71\n42 43\n13 15\n11 12\n64 65\n1 2\n62 63\n54 56\n8 9\n2 3\n53 54\n27 28\n48 49\n72 73\n17 18\n46 47\n18 19\n43 44\n39 40\n83 84\n63 64\n52 53\n33 34\n3 4\n24 25\n74 75\n0 1\n61 62\n68 69\n80 81\n5 6\n36 37\n81 82\n50 51\n66 67\n69 70\n20 21",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "15\n22 31\n0 4\n31 40\n77 80\n81 83\n11 13\n59 61\n53 59\n51 53\n87 88\n14 22\n43 45\n8 10\n45 47\n68 71",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "31\n0 100\n2 97\n8 94\n9 94\n14 94\n15 93\n15 90\n17 88\n19 88\n19 87\n20 86\n25 86\n30 85\n32 85\n35 82\n35 81\n36 80\n37 78\n38 74\n38 74\n39 71\n40 69\n40 68\n41 65\n43 62\n44 62\n45 61\n45 59\n46 57\n49 54\n50 52",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "21\n0 97\n46 59\n64 95\n3 16\n86 95\n55 71\n51 77\n26 28\n47 88\n30 40\n26 34\n2 12\n9 10\n4 19\n35 36\n41 92\n1 16\n41 78\n56 81\n23 35\n40 68",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "27\n0 97\n7 9\n6 9\n12 33\n12 26\n15 27\n10 46\n33 50\n31 47\n15 38\n12 44\n21 35\n24 37\n51 52\n65 67\n58 63\n53 60\n63 68\n57 63\n60 68\n55 58\n74 80\n70 75\n89 90\n81 85\n93 99\n93 98",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "20\n23 24\n22 23\n84 86\n6 10\n40 45\n11 13\n24 27\n81 82\n53 58\n87 90\n14 15\n49 50\n70 75\n75 78\n98 100\n66 68\n18 21\n1 2\n92 93\n34 37",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11\n2 100\n34 65\n4 50\n63 97\n82 99\n43 54\n23 52\n4 33\n15 84\n23 31\n12 34",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "60\n73 75\n6 7\n69 70\n15 16\n54 55\n66 67\n7 8\n39 40\n38 39\n37 38\n1 2\n46 47\n7 8\n21 22\n23 27\n15 16\n45 46\n37 38\n60 61\n4 6\n63 66\n10 11\n33 35\n43 44\n2 3\n4 6\n10 11\n93 94\n45 46\n7 8\n44 45\n41 43\n35 37\n17 18\n48 49\n89 91\n27 28\n46 47\n71 72\n1 2\n75 76\n49 50\n84 85\n17 18\n98 99\n54 55\n46 47\n19 21\n77 82\n29 30\n4 5\n70 71\n85 86\n96 97\n86 87\n92 93\n22 23\n50 52\n44 45\n63 66",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "40\n47 48\n42 44\n92 94\n15 17\n20 22\n11 13\n37 39\n6 8\n39 40\n35 37\n21 22\n41 42\n77 78\n76 78\n69 71\n17 19\n18 19\n17 18\n84 85\n9 10\n11 12\n51 52\n99 100\n7 8\n97 99\n22 23\n60 62\n7 8\n67 69\n20 22\n13 14\n89 91\n15 17\n12 13\n56 57\n37 39\n29 30\n24 26\n37 38\n25 27",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n28 36\n18 26\n28 35\n95 100\n68 72\n41 42\n76 84\n99 100\n6 8\n58 60",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20\n69 72\n88 92\n77 80\n64 69\n66 67\n79 81\n91 96\n78 83\n81 86\n11 12\n48 53\n22 23\n81 84\n89 92\n56 60\n1 4\n1 5\n60 62\n20 23\n63 66",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "71\n1 99\n11 69\n86 92\n7 49\n31 70\n42 53\n48 81\n86 96\n36 91\n19 38\n39 91\n41 64\n87 93\n83 97\n40 41\n3 32\n15 18\n58 65\n22 32\n1 71\n58 86\n64 77\n15 69\n4 34\n42 89\n9 66\n15 18\n58 65\n59 96\n39 89\n19 38\n6 63\n26 73\n29 47\n55 88\n5 78\n41 74\n48 81\n20 71\n59 96\n42 49\n4 69\n41 74\n87 93\n0 65\n2 34\n15 18\n10 56\n55 88\n33 56\n42 89\n86 92\n42 81\n65 82\n5 78\n13 52\n32 85\n7 65\n59 96\n4 65\n46 69\n10 56\n42 89\n4 69\n0 65\n32 35\n5 78\n32 75\n42 53\n55 59\n64 77",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 2",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,555,370,633 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 93 | 0 | n = int(input())
x,y = map(int , input().split())
r = [True]*(y-x)
for i in range(n-1):
a,b = map(int , input().split())
r[a:min(b,y)]=[False]*(min(b,y)-a)
print(r.count(True)) | Title: On Segment's Own Points
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Our old friend Alexey has finally entered the University of City N — the Berland capital. Alexey expected his father to get him a place to live in but his father said it was high time for Alexey to practice some financial independence. So, Alexey is living in a dorm.
The dorm has exactly one straight dryer — a 100 centimeter long rope to hang clothes on. The dryer has got a coordinate system installed: the leftmost end of the dryer has coordinate 0, and the opposite end has coordinate 100. Overall, the university has *n* students. Dean's office allows *i*-th student to use the segment (*l**i*,<=*r**i*) of the dryer. However, the dean's office actions are contradictory and now one part of the dryer can belong to multiple students!
Alexey don't like when someone touch his clothes. That's why he want make it impossible to someone clothes touch his ones. So Alexey wonders: what is the total length of the parts of the dryer that he may use in a such way that clothes of the others (*n*<=-<=1) students aren't drying there. Help him! Note that Alexey, as the most respected student, has number 1.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The (*i*<=+<=1)-th line contains integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=≤<=*l**i*<=<<=*r**i*<=≤<=100) — the endpoints of the corresponding segment for the *i*-th student.
Output Specification:
On a single line print a single number *k*, equal to the sum of lengths of the parts of the dryer which are inside Alexey's segment and are outside all other segments.
Demo Input:
['3\n0 5\n2 8\n1 6\n', '3\n0 10\n1 5\n7 15\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '3\n']
Note:
Note that it's not important are clothes drying on the touching segments (e.g. (0, 1) and (1, 2)) considered to be touching or not because you need to find the length of segments.
In the first test sample Alexey may use the only segment (0, 1). In such case his clothes will not touch clothes on the segments (1, 6) and (2, 8). The length of segment (0, 1) is 1.
In the second test sample Alexey may dry his clothes on segments (0, 1) and (5, 7). Overall length of these segments is 3. | ```python
n = int(input())
x,y = map(int , input().split())
r = [True]*(y-x)
for i in range(n-1):
a,b = map(int , input().split())
r[a:min(b,y)]=[False]*(min(b,y)-a)
print(r.count(True))
``` | 0 | |
808 | B | Average Sleep Time | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"data structures",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | It's been almost a week since Polycarp couldn't get rid of insomnia. And as you may already know, one week in Berland lasts *k* days!
When Polycarp went to a doctor with his problem, the doctor asked him about his sleeping schedule (more specifically, the average amount of hours of sleep per week). Luckily, Polycarp kept records of sleep times for the last *n* days. So now he has a sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, where *a**i* is the sleep time on the *i*-th day.
The number of records is so large that Polycarp is unable to calculate the average value by himself. Thus he is asking you to help him with the calculations. To get the average Polycarp is going to consider *k* consecutive days as a week. So there will be *n*<=-<=*k*<=+<=1 weeks to take into consideration. For example, if *k*<==<=2, *n*<==<=3 and *a*<==<=[3,<=4,<=7], then the result is .
You should write a program which will calculate average sleep times of Polycarp over all weeks. | The first line contains two integer numbers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105).
The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105). | Output average sleeping time over all weeks.
The answer is considered to be correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=6. In particular, it is enough to output real number with at least 6 digits after the decimal point. | [
"3 2\n3 4 7\n",
"1 1\n10\n",
"8 2\n1 2 4 100000 123 456 789 1\n"
] | [
"9.0000000000\n",
"10.0000000000\n",
"28964.2857142857\n"
] | In the third example there are *n* - *k* + 1 = 7 weeks, so the answer is sums of all weeks divided by 7. | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 2\n3 4 7",
"output": "9.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n10",
"output": "10.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "8 2\n1 2 4 100000 123 456 789 1",
"output": "28964.2857142857"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "1.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n100000",
"output": "100000.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 2 3",
"output": "2.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "10 4\n11 3 5 20 12 7 9 2 2 20",
"output": "36.2857142857"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n15 9 3 2 17 10 9 18 4 19",
"output": "50.3333333333"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n19 3 20 16 14 10 1 13 7 3",
"output": "65.8000000000"
},
{
"input": "10 7\n8 16 2 13 15 9 5 13 9 2",
"output": "68.2500000000"
},
{
"input": "10 4\n127 1459 718 1183 880 1044 1857 1340 725 1496",
"output": "4574.4285714286"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n1384 1129 1780 1960 1567 1928 12 1523 1165 344",
"output": "6931.3333333333"
}
] | 1,502,901,608 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 29 | 249 | 13,824,000 |
dienu_sk, ned_len = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
ned_sk = dienu_sk-ned_len+1
arr = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
summa=0
cur_summa=0
for i in range(ned_len): cur_summa+=arr[i]
summa=cur_summa
prev=0
next=ned_len
while(next<dienu_sk):
cur_summa-=arr[prev]
cur_summa+=arr[next]
summa+=cur_summa
prev+=1
next+=1
rez = summa/ned_sk
#print("rez := %.6f" %(rez) )
print("%.6f" %(rez) )
| Title: Average Sleep Time
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
It's been almost a week since Polycarp couldn't get rid of insomnia. And as you may already know, one week in Berland lasts *k* days!
When Polycarp went to a doctor with his problem, the doctor asked him about his sleeping schedule (more specifically, the average amount of hours of sleep per week). Luckily, Polycarp kept records of sleep times for the last *n* days. So now he has a sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, where *a**i* is the sleep time on the *i*-th day.
The number of records is so large that Polycarp is unable to calculate the average value by himself. Thus he is asking you to help him with the calculations. To get the average Polycarp is going to consider *k* consecutive days as a week. So there will be *n*<=-<=*k*<=+<=1 weeks to take into consideration. For example, if *k*<==<=2, *n*<==<=3 and *a*<==<=[3,<=4,<=7], then the result is .
You should write a program which will calculate average sleep times of Polycarp over all weeks.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integer numbers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105).
The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105).
Output Specification:
Output average sleeping time over all weeks.
The answer is considered to be correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=6. In particular, it is enough to output real number with at least 6 digits after the decimal point.
Demo Input:
['3 2\n3 4 7\n', '1 1\n10\n', '8 2\n1 2 4 100000 123 456 789 1\n']
Demo Output:
['9.0000000000\n', '10.0000000000\n', '28964.2857142857\n']
Note:
In the third example there are *n* - *k* + 1 = 7 weeks, so the answer is sums of all weeks divided by 7. | ```python
dienu_sk, ned_len = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
ned_sk = dienu_sk-ned_len+1
arr = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
summa=0
cur_summa=0
for i in range(ned_len): cur_summa+=arr[i]
summa=cur_summa
prev=0
next=ned_len
while(next<dienu_sk):
cur_summa-=arr[prev]
cur_summa+=arr[next]
summa+=cur_summa
prev+=1
next+=1
rez = summa/ned_sk
#print("rez := %.6f" %(rez) )
print("%.6f" %(rez) )
``` | 3 | |
677 | A | Vanya and Fence | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some person is greater than *h* he can bend down and then he surely won't be noticed by the guard. The height of the *i*-th person is equal to *a**i*.
Consider the width of the person walking as usual to be equal to 1, while the width of the bent person is equal to 2. Friends want to talk to each other while walking, so they would like to walk in a single row. What is the minimum width of the road, such that friends can walk in a row and remain unattended by the guard? | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *h* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*h*<=≤<=1000) — the number of friends and the height of the fence, respectively.
The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2*h*), the *i*-th of them is equal to the height of the *i*-th person. | Print a single integer — the minimum possible valid width of the road. | [
"3 7\n4 5 14\n",
"6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n",
"6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"6\n",
"11\n"
] | In the first sample, only person number 3 must bend down, so the required width is equal to 1 + 1 + 2 = 4.
In the second sample, all friends are short enough and no one has to bend, so the width 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 6 is enough.
In the third sample, all the persons have to bend, except the last one. The required minimum width of the road is equal to 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 1 = 11. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 7\n4 5 14",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "10 420\n214 614 297 675 82 740 174 23 255 15",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "10 561\n657 23 1096 487 785 66 481 554 1000 821",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "100 342\n478 143 359 336 162 333 385 515 117 496 310 538 469 539 258 676 466 677 1 296 150 560 26 213 627 221 255 126 617 174 279 178 24 435 70 145 619 46 669 566 300 67 576 251 58 176 441 564 569 194 24 669 73 262 457 259 619 78 400 579 222 626 269 47 80 315 160 194 455 186 315 424 197 246 683 220 68 682 83 233 290 664 273 598 362 305 674 614 321 575 362 120 14 534 62 436 294 351 485 396",
"output": "144"
},
{
"input": "100 290\n244 49 276 77 449 261 468 458 201 424 9 131 300 88 432 394 104 77 13 289 435 259 111 453 168 394 156 412 351 576 178 530 81 271 228 564 125 328 42 372 205 61 180 471 33 360 567 331 222 318 241 117 529 169 188 484 202 202 299 268 246 343 44 364 333 494 59 236 84 485 50 8 428 8 571 227 205 310 210 9 324 472 368 490 114 84 296 305 411 351 569 393 283 120 510 171 232 151 134 366",
"output": "145"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "46 71\n30 26 56 138 123 77 60 122 73 45 79 10 130 3 14 1 38 46 128 50 82 16 32 68 28 98 62 106 2 49 131 11 114 39 139 70 40 50 45 137 33 30 35 136 135 19",
"output": "63"
},
{
"input": "20 723\n212 602 293 591 754 91 1135 640 80 495 845 928 1399 498 926 1431 1226 869 814 1386",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "48 864\n843 1020 751 1694 18 1429 1395 1174 272 1158 1628 1233 1710 441 765 561 778 748 1501 1200 563 1263 1398 1687 1518 1640 1591 839 500 466 1603 1587 1201 1209 432 868 1159 639 649 628 9 91 1036 147 896 1557 941 518",
"output": "75"
},
{
"input": "26 708\n549 241 821 734 945 1161 566 1268 216 30 1142 730 529 1014 255 168 796 1148 89 113 1328 286 743 871 1259 1397",
"output": "41"
},
{
"input": "75 940\n1620 1745 1599 441 64 1466 1496 1239 1716 1475 778 106 1136 1212 1261 444 781 257 1071 747 626 232 609 1544 682 1326 469 1361 1460 1450 1207 1319 922 625 1737 1057 1698 592 692 80 1016 541 1254 201 682 1007 847 206 1066 809 259 109 240 1611 219 1455 1326 1377 1827 786 42 1002 1382 1592 543 1866 1198 334 1524 1760 340 1566 955 257 1118",
"output": "116"
}
] | 1,698,412,701 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 29 | 46 | 0 | l=list(map(int,input().strip().split()))
if 1<=l[0]<=1000 and 1<=l[1]<=1000:
c=0
x=list(map(int,input().strip().split()))
for i in x:
if i<=l[1]:
c+=1
else:
c+=2
print(c)
| Title: Vanya and Fence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some person is greater than *h* he can bend down and then he surely won't be noticed by the guard. The height of the *i*-th person is equal to *a**i*.
Consider the width of the person walking as usual to be equal to 1, while the width of the bent person is equal to 2. Friends want to talk to each other while walking, so they would like to walk in a single row. What is the minimum width of the road, such that friends can walk in a row and remain unattended by the guard?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *h* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*h*<=≤<=1000) — the number of friends and the height of the fence, respectively.
The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2*h*), the *i*-th of them is equal to the height of the *i*-th person.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum possible valid width of the road.
Demo Input:
['3 7\n4 5 14\n', '6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n', '6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '6\n', '11\n']
Note:
In the first sample, only person number 3 must bend down, so the required width is equal to 1 + 1 + 2 = 4.
In the second sample, all friends are short enough and no one has to bend, so the width 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 6 is enough.
In the third sample, all the persons have to bend, except the last one. The required minimum width of the road is equal to 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 1 = 11. | ```python
l=list(map(int,input().strip().split()))
if 1<=l[0]<=1000 and 1<=l[1]<=1000:
c=0
x=list(map(int,input().strip().split()))
for i in x:
if i<=l[1]:
c+=1
else:
c+=2
print(c)
``` | 3 | |
735 | D | Taxes | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Mr. Funt now lives in a country with a very specific tax laws. The total income of mr. Funt during this year is equal to *n* (*n*<=≥<=2) burles and the amount of tax he has to pay is calculated as the maximum divisor of *n* (not equal to *n*, of course). For example, if *n*<==<=6 then Funt has to pay 3 burles, while for *n*<==<=25 he needs to pay 5 and if *n*<==<=2 he pays only 1 burle.
As mr. Funt is a very opportunistic person he wants to cheat a bit. In particular, he wants to split the initial *n* in several parts *n*1<=+<=*n*2<=+<=...<=+<=*n**k*<==<=*n* (here *k* is arbitrary, even *k*<==<=1 is allowed) and pay the taxes for each part separately. He can't make some part equal to 1 because it will reveal him. So, the condition *n**i*<=≥<=2 should hold for all *i* from 1 to *k*.
Ostap Bender wonders, how many money Funt has to pay (i.e. minimal) if he chooses and optimal way to split *n* in parts. | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·109) — the total year income of mr. Funt. | Print one integer — minimum possible number of burles that mr. Funt has to pay as a tax. | [
"4\n",
"27\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | none | 1,750 | [
{
"input": "4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "27",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "26",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000007",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000009",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1999999999",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1000000011",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "101",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "103",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1001",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1003",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10001",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10003",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "129401294",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "234911024",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "192483501",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1234567890",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "719241201",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "33",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "25",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "147",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "60119912",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "45",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9975",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "49",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "243",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "43",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "39",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "18",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "22",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "24",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "962",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "29",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "55",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "125",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1999999929",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "493",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10000021",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "541",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "187",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "95",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "999991817",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "37998938",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1847133842",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1000000005",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "19828",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "998321704",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "370359",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "115",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "200000015",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "479001600",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "536870912",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10759922",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1999999927",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "123",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "200743933",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "949575615",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "99990001",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "715827883",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5592406",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8388609",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1908903481",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1076153021",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "344472101",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,616,898,441 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 9 | 62 | 0 | def isPrime(n):
primesFound = []
isprime = True
for x in range(3, n+1, 2):
for prime in primesFound:
if x % prime == 0:
isprime = False
break
if x == n:
return isprime
if isprime:
primesFound.append(x)
n = int(input())
if n == 2:
print(1)
elif n%2 == 0:
print(2)
elif isPrime(n):
print(1)
else:
print(3) | Title: Taxes
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mr. Funt now lives in a country with a very specific tax laws. The total income of mr. Funt during this year is equal to *n* (*n*<=≥<=2) burles and the amount of tax he has to pay is calculated as the maximum divisor of *n* (not equal to *n*, of course). For example, if *n*<==<=6 then Funt has to pay 3 burles, while for *n*<==<=25 he needs to pay 5 and if *n*<==<=2 he pays only 1 burle.
As mr. Funt is a very opportunistic person he wants to cheat a bit. In particular, he wants to split the initial *n* in several parts *n*1<=+<=*n*2<=+<=...<=+<=*n**k*<==<=*n* (here *k* is arbitrary, even *k*<==<=1 is allowed) and pay the taxes for each part separately. He can't make some part equal to 1 because it will reveal him. So, the condition *n**i*<=≥<=2 should hold for all *i* from 1 to *k*.
Ostap Bender wonders, how many money Funt has to pay (i.e. minimal) if he chooses and optimal way to split *n* in parts.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·109) — the total year income of mr. Funt.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — minimum possible number of burles that mr. Funt has to pay as a tax.
Demo Input:
['4\n', '27\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '3\n']
Note:
none | ```python
def isPrime(n):
primesFound = []
isprime = True
for x in range(3, n+1, 2):
for prime in primesFound:
if x % prime == 0:
isprime = False
break
if x == n:
return isprime
if isprime:
primesFound.append(x)
n = int(input())
if n == 2:
print(1)
elif n%2 == 0:
print(2)
elif isPrime(n):
print(1)
else:
print(3)
``` | 0 | |
637 | B | Chat Order | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"*special",
"binary search",
"constructive algorithms",
"data structures",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Polycarp is a big lover of killing time in social networks. A page with a chatlist in his favourite network is made so that when a message is sent to some friend, his friend's chat rises to the very top of the page. The relative order of the other chats doesn't change. If there was no chat with this friend before, then a new chat is simply inserted to the top of the list.
Assuming that the chat list is initially empty, given the sequence of Polycaprus' messages make a list of chats after all of his messages are processed. Assume that no friend wrote any message to Polycarpus. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of Polycarpus' messages. Next *n* lines enlist the message recipients in the order in which the messages were sent. The name of each participant is a non-empty sequence of lowercase English letters of length at most 10. | Print all the recipients to who Polycarp talked to in the order of chats with them, from top to bottom. | [
"4\nalex\nivan\nroman\nivan\n",
"8\nalina\nmaria\nekaterina\ndarya\ndarya\nekaterina\nmaria\nalina\n"
] | [
"ivan\nroman\nalex\n",
"alina\nmaria\nekaterina\ndarya\n"
] | In the first test case Polycarpus first writes to friend by name "alex", and the list looks as follows:
1. alex
Then Polycarpus writes to friend by name "ivan" and the list looks as follows:
1. ivan 1. alex
Polycarpus writes the third message to friend by name "roman" and the list looks as follows:
1. roman 1. ivan 1. alex
Polycarpus writes the fourth message to friend by name "ivan", to who he has already sent a message, so the list of chats changes as follows:
1. ivan 1. roman 1. alex | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4\nalex\nivan\nroman\nivan",
"output": "ivan\nroman\nalex"
},
{
"input": "8\nalina\nmaria\nekaterina\ndarya\ndarya\nekaterina\nmaria\nalina",
"output": "alina\nmaria\nekaterina\ndarya"
},
{
"input": "1\nwdi",
"output": "wdi"
},
{
"input": "2\nypg\nypg",
"output": "ypg"
},
{
"input": "3\nexhll\nexhll\narruapexj",
"output": "arruapexj\nexhll"
},
{
"input": "3\nfv\nle\nle",
"output": "le\nfv"
},
{
"input": "8\nm\nm\nm\nm\nm\nm\nm\nm",
"output": "m"
},
{
"input": "10\nr\nr\ni\nw\nk\nr\nb\nu\nu\nr",
"output": "r\nu\nb\nk\nw\ni"
},
{
"input": "7\ne\nfau\ncmk\nnzs\nby\nwx\ntjmok",
"output": "tjmok\nwx\nby\nnzs\ncmk\nfau\ne"
},
{
"input": "6\nklrj\nwe\nklrj\nwe\nwe\nwe",
"output": "we\nklrj"
},
{
"input": "8\nzncybqmh\naeebef\nzncybqmh\nn\naeebef\nzncybqmh\nzncybqmh\nzncybqmh",
"output": "zncybqmh\naeebef\nn"
},
{
"input": "30\nkqqcbs\nvap\nkymomn\nj\nkqqcbs\nfuzlzoum\nkymomn\ndbh\nfuzlzoum\nkymomn\nvap\nvlgzs\ndbh\nvlgzs\nbvy\ndbh\nkymomn\nkymomn\neoqql\nkymomn\nkymomn\nkqqcbs\nvlgzs\nkqqcbs\nkqqcbs\nfuzlzoum\nvlgzs\nrylgdoo\nvlgzs\nrylgdoo",
"output": "rylgdoo\nvlgzs\nfuzlzoum\nkqqcbs\nkymomn\neoqql\ndbh\nbvy\nvap\nj"
},
{
"input": "40\nji\nv\nv\nns\nji\nn\nji\nv\nfvy\nvje\nns\nvje\nv\nhas\nv\nusm\nhas\nfvy\nvje\nkdb\nn\nv\nji\nji\nn\nhas\nv\nji\nkdb\nr\nvje\nns\nv\nusm\nn\nvje\nhas\nns\nhas\nn",
"output": "n\nhas\nns\nvje\nusm\nv\nr\nkdb\nji\nfvy"
},
{
"input": "50\njcg\nvle\njopb\nepdb\nnkef\nfv\nxj\nufe\nfuy\noqta\ngbc\nyuz\nec\nyji\nkuux\ncwm\ntq\nnno\nhp\nzry\nxxpp\ntjvo\ngyz\nkwo\nvwqz\nyaqc\njnj\nwoav\nqcv\ndcu\ngc\nhovn\nop\nevy\ndc\ntrpu\nyb\nuzfa\npca\noq\nnhxy\nsiqu\nde\nhphy\nc\nwovu\nf\nbvv\ndsik\nlwyg",
"output": "lwyg\ndsik\nbvv\nf\nwovu\nc\nhphy\nde\nsiqu\nnhxy\noq\npca\nuzfa\nyb\ntrpu\ndc\nevy\nop\nhovn\ngc\ndcu\nqcv\nwoav\njnj\nyaqc\nvwqz\nkwo\ngyz\ntjvo\nxxpp\nzry\nhp\nnno\ntq\ncwm\nkuux\nyji\nec\nyuz\ngbc\noqta\nfuy\nufe\nxj\nfv\nnkef\nepdb\njopb\nvle\njcg"
},
{
"input": "100\nvhh\nvhh\nvhh\nfa\nfa\nvhh\nvhh\nvhh\nfa\nfa\nfa\nvhh\nfa\nvhh\nvhh\nvhh\nfa\nvhh\nvhh\nfa\nfa\nfa\nfa\nfa\nfa\nvhh\nfa\nfa\nvhh\nvhh\nvhh\nfa\nfa\nfa\nvhh\nfa\nvhh\nfa\nvhh\nvhh\nfa\nvhh\nfa\nvhh\nvhh\nvhh\nfa\nvhh\nfa\nfa\nvhh\nfa\nvhh\nvhh\nvhh\nvhh\nfa\nvhh\nvhh\nvhh\nvhh\nfa\nvhh\nvhh\nvhh\nvhh\nvhh\nfa\nvhh\nvhh\nfa\nfa\nfa\nvhh\nfa\nfa\nvhh\nfa\nvhh\nfa\nfa\nfa\nfa\nfa\nfa\nvhh\nvhh\nfa\nvhh\nfa\nfa\nvhh\nfa\nfa\nvhh\nfa\nvhh\nvhh\nfa\nvhh",
"output": "vhh\nfa"
},
{
"input": "2\naa\nbb",
"output": "bb\naa"
},
{
"input": "2\naa\na",
"output": "a\naa"
},
{
"input": "3\naa\naa\naa",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "5\naa\na\naa\na\naa",
"output": "aa\na"
},
{
"input": "7\naaaa\naaaa\naaa\na\naa\naaaaaaa\naaa",
"output": "aaa\naaaaaaa\naa\na\naaaa"
},
{
"input": "5\na\naa\naaa\naaaa\na",
"output": "a\naaaa\naaa\naa"
},
{
"input": "12\naaaaa\naaaaaa\naaaa\naaaaaa\naa\naaaa\naaaa\naaaaaa\na\naaa\naaaaaaaa\naa",
"output": "aa\naaaaaaaa\naaa\na\naaaaaa\naaaa\naaaaa"
},
{
"input": "3\na\naa\naaa",
"output": "aaa\naa\na"
},
{
"input": "9\nzzz\nzzzzz\nzzz\nzzzz\nzz\nzzzz\nzzzzz\nzzzz\nzzzzzzz",
"output": "zzzzzzz\nzzzz\nzzzzz\nzz\nzzz"
}
] | 1,683,280,118 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 12 | 3,000 | 9,216,000 | l=[]
n=int(input())
for i in range(n):
name=input()
if name in l:
l.remove(name)
l.append(name)
else:
l.append(name)
l.reverse()
for i in l:
print(i)
| Title: Chat Order
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp is a big lover of killing time in social networks. A page with a chatlist in his favourite network is made so that when a message is sent to some friend, his friend's chat rises to the very top of the page. The relative order of the other chats doesn't change. If there was no chat with this friend before, then a new chat is simply inserted to the top of the list.
Assuming that the chat list is initially empty, given the sequence of Polycaprus' messages make a list of chats after all of his messages are processed. Assume that no friend wrote any message to Polycarpus.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of Polycarpus' messages. Next *n* lines enlist the message recipients in the order in which the messages were sent. The name of each participant is a non-empty sequence of lowercase English letters of length at most 10.
Output Specification:
Print all the recipients to who Polycarp talked to in the order of chats with them, from top to bottom.
Demo Input:
['4\nalex\nivan\nroman\nivan\n', '8\nalina\nmaria\nekaterina\ndarya\ndarya\nekaterina\nmaria\nalina\n']
Demo Output:
['ivan\nroman\nalex\n', 'alina\nmaria\nekaterina\ndarya\n']
Note:
In the first test case Polycarpus first writes to friend by name "alex", and the list looks as follows:
1. alex
Then Polycarpus writes to friend by name "ivan" and the list looks as follows:
1. ivan 1. alex
Polycarpus writes the third message to friend by name "roman" and the list looks as follows:
1. roman 1. ivan 1. alex
Polycarpus writes the fourth message to friend by name "ivan", to who he has already sent a message, so the list of chats changes as follows:
1. ivan 1. roman 1. alex | ```python
l=[]
n=int(input())
for i in range(n):
name=input()
if name in l:
l.remove(name)
l.append(name)
else:
l.append(name)
l.reverse()
for i in l:
print(i)
``` | 0 | |
5 | B | Center Alignment | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | B. Center Alignment | 1 | 64 | Almost every text editor has a built-in function of center text alignment. The developers of the popular in Berland text editor «Textpad» decided to introduce this functionality into the fourth release of the product.
You are to implement the alignment in the shortest possible time. Good luck! | The input file consists of one or more lines, each of the lines contains Latin letters, digits and/or spaces. The lines cannot start or end with a space. It is guaranteed that at least one of the lines has positive length. The length of each line and the total amount of the lines do not exceed 1000. | Format the given text, aligning it center. Frame the whole text with characters «*» of the minimum size. If a line cannot be aligned perfectly (for example, the line has even length, while the width of the block is uneven), you should place such lines rounding down the distance to the left or to the right edge and bringing them closer left or right alternatively (you should start with bringing left). Study the sample tests carefully to understand the output format better. | [
"This is\n\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound\n5\n",
"welcome to the\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound 5\n\nand\ngood luck\n"
] | [
"************\n* This is *\n* *\n*Codeforces*\n* Beta *\n* Round *\n* 5 *\n************\n",
"****************\n*welcome to the*\n* Codeforces *\n* Beta *\n* Round 5 *\n* *\n* and *\n* good luck *\n****************\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "This is\n\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound\n5",
"output": "************\n* This is *\n* *\n*Codeforces*\n* Beta *\n* Round *\n* 5 *\n************"
},
{
"input": "welcome to the\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound 5\n\nand\ngood luck",
"output": "****************\n*welcome to the*\n* Codeforces *\n* Beta *\n* Round 5 *\n* *\n* and *\n* good luck *\n****************"
},
{
"input": "0\n2",
"output": "***\n*0*\n*2*\n***"
},
{
"input": "O\no\nd",
"output": "***\n*O*\n*o*\n*d*\n***"
},
{
"input": "0v uO M6Sy",
"output": "************\n*0v uO M6Sy*\n************"
},
{
"input": "fm v\nOL U W",
"output": "**********\n* fm v *\n*OL U W*\n**********"
},
{
"input": "vb\nJ\nyU\nZ",
"output": "****\n*vb*\n*J *\n*yU*\n* Z*\n****"
},
{
"input": "N\nSV\nEh\n6f\nX6\n9e",
"output": "****\n*N *\n*SV*\n*Eh*\n*6f*\n*X6*\n*9e*\n****"
},
{
"input": "Pj\nA\nFA\nP\nVJ\nU\nEb\nW",
"output": "****\n*Pj*\n*A *\n*FA*\n* P*\n*VJ*\n*U *\n*Eb*\n* W*\n****"
},
{
"input": "T\n7j\nS\nb\nq8\nVZ\nn\n4T\niZ\npA",
"output": "****\n*T *\n*7j*\n* S*\n*b *\n*q8*\n*VZ*\n* n*\n*4T*\n*iZ*\n*pA*\n****"
},
{
"input": "8\n\n\n\ny\nW\n\n\n\n3B\n\nw\nV\n\n\n\nL\nSr\n\n\nV\n\n5\n\nAq\n\n\n\nJ\nR\n\n04\nJ\nv\nhU\n\n\n\nY\nG\n4\n\nG\nb\n\n\n9\n\n6\nd\n\n2\n\n\nE\n7\n\nr\n\n\n\n\nKC\ns\nE\n\nab\n4\nx\n\n\n\n\n\nEe\n4\n\nl\n\np\n\nG\nM\n\n\nn\n\n\nm0\n\nw\n\n\nP\n\n\n\n0",
"output": "****\n*8 *\n* *\n* *\n* *\n* y*\n*W *\n* *\n* *\n* *\n*3B*\n* *\n* w*\n*V *\n* *\n* *\n* *\n* L*\n*Sr*\n* *\n* *\n*V *\n* *\n* 5*\n* *\n*Aq*\n* *\n* *\n* *\n*J *\n* R*\n* *\n*04*\n*J *\n* v*\n*hU*\n* *\n* *\n* *\n*Y *\n* G*\n*4 *\n* *\n* G*\n*b *\n* *\n* *\n* 9*\n* *\n*6 *\n* d*\n* *\n*2 *\n* *\n* *\n* E*\n*7 *\n* *\n* r*\n* *\n* *\n* *\n* *\n*KC*\n*s *\n* E*\n* *\n*ab*\n*4 *\n* x*\n* *\n* *\n* *\n* *\n* *\n*Ee*\n*4 *\n* *\n* l*\n* *\n*p *\n* *\n* G*\n*M *\n* *\n*..."
},
{
"input": "U",
"output": "***\n*U*\n***"
}
] | 1,674,670,687 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 30 | 0 | a = []
d = input()
flag_left = True
while True:
try:
a.append(d)
d = input()
except:
max_elem = int(max(a, key=len)) + 2
print(max_elem)
a.append('*' * (max_elem))
a = ['*' * max_elem] + a
for i in a:
if len(i) % 2 == 0:
side = ' ' * (len(i) // 2)
print(f'*{side}{i}{side}*')
else:
if flag_left:
left_side = ' ' * (len(i) // 2)
right_side = (len(i) // 2 + 1)
flag_left = False
else:
left_side = ' ' * (len(i) // 2 + 1)
right_side = (len(i) // 2)
flag_left = True
print(f'*{left_side}{i}{right_side}*')
break
| Title: Center Alignment
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Almost every text editor has a built-in function of center text alignment. The developers of the popular in Berland text editor «Textpad» decided to introduce this functionality into the fourth release of the product.
You are to implement the alignment in the shortest possible time. Good luck!
Input Specification:
The input file consists of one or more lines, each of the lines contains Latin letters, digits and/or spaces. The lines cannot start or end with a space. It is guaranteed that at least one of the lines has positive length. The length of each line and the total amount of the lines do not exceed 1000.
Output Specification:
Format the given text, aligning it center. Frame the whole text with characters «*» of the minimum size. If a line cannot be aligned perfectly (for example, the line has even length, while the width of the block is uneven), you should place such lines rounding down the distance to the left or to the right edge and bringing them closer left or right alternatively (you should start with bringing left). Study the sample tests carefully to understand the output format better.
Demo Input:
['This is\n\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound\n5\n', 'welcome to the\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound 5\n\nand\ngood luck\n']
Demo Output:
['************\n* This is *\n* *\n*Codeforces*\n* Beta *\n* Round *\n* 5 *\n************\n', '****************\n*welcome to the*\n* Codeforces *\n* Beta *\n* Round 5 *\n* *\n* and *\n* good luck *\n****************\n']
Note:
none | ```python
a = []
d = input()
flag_left = True
while True:
try:
a.append(d)
d = input()
except:
max_elem = int(max(a, key=len)) + 2
print(max_elem)
a.append('*' * (max_elem))
a = ['*' * max_elem] + a
for i in a:
if len(i) % 2 == 0:
side = ' ' * (len(i) // 2)
print(f'*{side}{i}{side}*')
else:
if flag_left:
left_side = ' ' * (len(i) // 2)
right_side = (len(i) // 2 + 1)
flag_left = False
else:
left_side = ' ' * (len(i) // 2 + 1)
right_side = (len(i) // 2)
flag_left = True
print(f'*{left_side}{i}{right_side}*')
break
``` | -1 |
842 | A | Kirill And The Game | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | Kirill plays a new computer game. He came to the potion store where he can buy any potion. Each potion is characterized by two integers — amount of experience and cost. The efficiency of a potion is the ratio of the amount of experience to the cost. Efficiency may be a non-integer number.
For each two integer numbers *a* and *b* such that *l*<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*r* and *x*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=*y* there is a potion with experience *a* and cost *b* in the store (that is, there are (*r*<=-<=*l*<=+<=1)·(*y*<=-<=*x*<=+<=1) potions).
Kirill wants to buy a potion which has efficiency *k*. Will he be able to do this? | First string contains five integer numbers *l*, *r*, *x*, *y*, *k* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=107, 1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=107, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=107). | Print "YES" without quotes if a potion with efficiency exactly *k* can be bought in the store and "NO" without quotes otherwise.
You can output each of the letters in any register. | [
"1 10 1 10 1\n",
"1 5 6 10 1\n"
] | [
"YES",
"NO"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 10 1 10 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 5 6 10 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 100000 1 100000 100000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 100000 1 100000 100001",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "25 10000 200 10000 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 100000 10 100000 50000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "91939 94921 10197 89487 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "30518 58228 74071 77671 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "46646 79126 78816 91164 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "30070 83417 92074 99337 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "13494 17544 96820 99660 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "96918 97018 10077 86510 9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "13046 45594 14823 52475 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "29174 40572 95377 97669 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "79894 92433 8634 86398 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "96022 98362 13380 94100 6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "79446 95675 93934 96272 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5440 46549 61481 99500 10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "21569 53580 74739 87749 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "72289 78297 79484 98991 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "88417 96645 92742 98450 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "71841 96625 73295 77648 8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "87969 99230 78041 94736 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4 1 2 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "150 150 1 2 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "99 100 1 100 50",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7 7 3 6 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 10 1 10 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "36 36 5 7 6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "73 96 1 51 51",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3 1 3 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10000000 10000000 1 100000 10000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9222174 9829060 9418763 9955619 9092468",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "70 70 1 2 50",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 200 1 20 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 200000 65536 65536 65537",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "15 15 1 100 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10000000 10000000 1 10000000 100000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 10 2 5 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "67 69 7 7 9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100000 10000000 1 10000000 100000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9 12 1 2 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5426234 6375745 2636512 8492816 4409404",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6134912 6134912 10000000 10000000 999869",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3 1 100 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10000000 10000000 10 10000000 100000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 4 1 100 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 13 1 4 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 10 100000 10000000 10000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 6 1 4 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1002 1003 1 2 1000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 5 1 2 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 6 1 5 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "15 21 2 4 7",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 5 3 7 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "15 15 3 4 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 6 1 2 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 10 3 6 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 10000000 1 10000000 100000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 13 1 2 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "98112 98112 100000 100000 128850",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 8 3 4 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "60 60 2 3 25",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "16 17 2 5 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 4 1 3 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 5 1 2 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 10 3 4 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 10000000 999999 10000000 300",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 120 9 11 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 20 1 3 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 14 2 3 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2000 2001 1 3 1000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "12 13 2 3 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7 7 2 3 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 8 1 10000000 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5 1 1 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 5 1 6 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "200 300 4000381 4000382 4000381",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11 17 2 5 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9999999 10000000 1 10000000 999997",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7 8 2 3 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7 7 3 3 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "15 15 2 3 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "65408 65408 859 859 10000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000000 10000000 1 100000 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 12 2 3 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7 8 1 3 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4 1 2 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 3 1 2 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11 14 2 3 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7 7 1 10 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "49 50 1 2 27",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 10000000 1 10000000 123456",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100000 10000000 100 10000000 100000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "17 19 2 3 8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 6 3 9 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "19 20 6 7 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5000000 10000000 1 4999999 1",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,504,105,345 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 13 | 93 | 0 | #ii=lambda:int(input())
get=lambda:list(map(int,input().split()))
l,r,x,y,k=get()
if l<=x*k<=r or l<=y*k<=r:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
# http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/842/A
| Title: Kirill And The Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Kirill plays a new computer game. He came to the potion store where he can buy any potion. Each potion is characterized by two integers — amount of experience and cost. The efficiency of a potion is the ratio of the amount of experience to the cost. Efficiency may be a non-integer number.
For each two integer numbers *a* and *b* such that *l*<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*r* and *x*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=*y* there is a potion with experience *a* and cost *b* in the store (that is, there are (*r*<=-<=*l*<=+<=1)·(*y*<=-<=*x*<=+<=1) potions).
Kirill wants to buy a potion which has efficiency *k*. Will he be able to do this?
Input Specification:
First string contains five integer numbers *l*, *r*, *x*, *y*, *k* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=107, 1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=107, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=107).
Output Specification:
Print "YES" without quotes if a potion with efficiency exactly *k* can be bought in the store and "NO" without quotes otherwise.
You can output each of the letters in any register.
Demo Input:
['1 10 1 10 1\n', '1 5 6 10 1\n']
Demo Output:
['YES', 'NO']
Note:
none | ```python
#ii=lambda:int(input())
get=lambda:list(map(int,input().split()))
l,r,x,y,k=get()
if l<=x*k<=r or l<=y*k<=r:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
# http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/842/A
``` | 0 | |
469 | A | I Wanna Be the Guy | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | There is a game called "I Wanna Be the Guy", consisting of *n* levels. Little X and his friend Little Y are addicted to the game. Each of them wants to pass the whole game.
Little X can pass only *p* levels of the game. And Little Y can pass only *q* levels of the game. You are given the indices of levels Little X can pass and the indices of levels Little Y can pass. Will Little X and Little Y pass the whole game, if they cooperate each other? | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=<=*n*<=≤<=100).
The next line contains an integer *p* (0<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=*n*) at first, then follows *p* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**p* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*). These integers denote the indices of levels Little X can pass. The next line contains the levels Little Y can pass in the same format. It's assumed that levels are numbered from 1 to *n*. | If they can pass all the levels, print "I become the guy.". If it's impossible, print "Oh, my keyboard!" (without the quotes). | [
"4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 4\n",
"4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 3\n"
] | [
"I become the guy.\n",
"Oh, my keyboard!\n"
] | In the first sample, Little X can pass levels [1 2 3], and Little Y can pass level [2 4], so they can pass all the levels both.
In the second sample, no one can pass level 4. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 4",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 3",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 8 6 1 5 4\n6 1 3 2 9 4 6",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "10\n8 8 10 7 3 1 4 2 6\n8 9 5 10 3 7 2 4 8",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "10\n9 6 1 8 3 9 7 5 10 4\n7 1 3 2 7 6 9 5",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "100\n75 83 69 73 30 76 37 48 14 41 42 21 35 15 50 61 86 85 46 3 31 13 78 10 2 44 80 95 56 82 38 75 77 4 99 9 84 53 12 11 36 74 39 72 43 89 57 28 54 1 51 66 27 22 93 59 68 88 91 29 7 20 63 8 52 23 64 58 100 79 65 49 96 71 33 45\n83 50 89 73 34 28 99 67 77 44 19 60 68 42 8 27 94 85 14 39 17 78 24 21 29 63 92 32 86 22 71 81 31 82 65 48 80 59 98 3 70 55 37 12 15 72 47 9 11 33 16 7 91 74 13 64 38 84 6 61 93 90 45 69 1 54 52 100 57 10 35 49 53 75 76 43 62 5 4 18 36 96 79 23",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "1\n0\n1 1",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1\n0",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "1\n0\n0",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "100\n0\n0",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "100\n44 71 70 55 49 43 16 53 7 95 58 56 38 76 67 94 20 73 29 90 25 30 8 84 5 14 77 52 99 91 66 24 39 37 22 44 78 12 63 59 32 51 15 82 34\n56 17 10 96 80 69 13 81 31 57 4 48 68 89 50 45 3 33 36 2 72 100 64 87 21 75 54 74 92 65 23 40 97 61 18 28 98 93 35 83 9 79 46 27 41 62 88 6 47 60 86 26 42 85 19 1 11",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "100\n78 63 59 39 11 58 4 2 80 69 22 95 90 26 65 16 30 100 66 99 67 79 54 12 23 28 45 56 70 74 60 82 73 91 68 43 92 75 51 21 17 97 86 44 62 47 85 78 72 64 50 81 71 5 57 13 31 76 87 9 49 96 25 42 19 35 88 53 7 83 38 27 29 41 89 93 10 84 18\n78 1 16 53 72 99 9 36 59 49 75 77 94 79 35 4 92 42 82 83 76 97 20 68 55 47 65 50 14 30 13 67 98 8 7 40 64 32 87 10 33 90 93 18 26 71 17 46 24 28 89 58 37 91 39 34 25 48 84 31 96 95 80 88 3 51 62 52 85 61 12 15 27 6 45 38 2 22 60",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2 1\n0",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2\n2 1 2",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "80\n57 40 1 47 36 69 24 76 5 72 26 4 29 62 6 60 3 70 8 64 18 37 16 14 13 21 25 7 66 68 44 74 61 39 38 33 15 63 34 65 10 23 56 51 80 58 49 75 71 12 50 57 2 30 54 27 17 52\n61 22 67 15 28 41 26 1 80 44 3 38 18 37 79 57 11 7 65 34 9 36 40 5 48 29 64 31 51 63 27 4 50 13 24 32 58 23 19 46 8 73 39 2 21 56 77 53 59 78 43 12 55 45 30 74 33 68 42 47 17 54",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "100\n78 87 96 18 73 32 38 44 29 64 40 70 47 91 60 69 24 1 5 34 92 94 99 22 83 65 14 68 15 20 74 31 39 100 42 4 97 46 25 6 8 56 79 9 71 35 54 19 59 93 58 62 10 85 57 45 33 7 86 81 30 98 26 61 84 41 23 28 88 36 66 51 80 53 37 63 43 95 75\n76 81 53 15 26 37 31 62 24 87 41 39 75 86 46 76 34 4 51 5 45 65 67 48 68 23 71 27 94 47 16 17 9 96 84 89 88 100 18 52 69 42 6 92 7 64 49 12 98 28 21 99 25 55 44 40 82 19 36 30 77 90 14 43 50 3 13 95 78 35 20 54 58 11 2 1 33",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "100\n77 55 26 98 13 91 78 60 23 76 12 11 36 62 84 80 18 1 68 92 81 67 19 4 2 10 17 77 96 63 15 69 46 97 82 42 83 59 50 72 14 40 89 9 52 29 56 31 74 39 45 85 22 99 44 65 95 6 90 38 54 32 49 34 3 70 75 33 94 53 21 71 5 66 73 41 100 24\n69 76 93 5 24 57 59 6 81 4 30 12 44 15 67 45 73 3 16 8 47 95 20 64 68 85 54 17 90 86 66 58 13 37 42 51 35 32 1 28 43 80 7 14 48 19 62 55 2 91 25 49 27 26 38 79 89 99 22 60 75 53 88 82 34 21 87 71 72 61",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "100\n74 96 32 63 12 69 72 99 15 22 1 41 79 77 71 31 20 28 75 73 85 37 38 59 42 100 86 89 55 87 68 4 24 57 52 8 92 27 56 98 95 58 34 9 45 14 11 36 66 76 61 19 25 23 78 49 90 26 80 43 70 13 65 10 5 74 81 21 44 60 97 3 47 93 6\n64 68 21 27 16 91 23 22 33 12 71 88 90 50 62 43 28 29 57 59 5 74 10 95 35 1 67 93 36 32 86 40 6 64 78 46 89 15 84 53 18 30 17 85 2 3 47 92 25 48 76 51 20 82 52 83 99 63 80 11 94 54 39 7 58",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "100\n75 11 98 44 47 88 94 23 78 59 70 2 43 39 34 63 71 19 42 61 30 74 14 77 97 53 92 60 67 36 37 13 6 86 62 46 41 3 25 93 7 12 27 48 55 49 31 35 51 10 57 54 95 82 28 90 73 26 17 50 81 56 20 87 40 85 72 64 99 29 91 5 80 18 24 52\n72 93 59 5 88 47 9 58 48 1 43 50 100 87 61 91 45 98 99 56 25 84 53 73 78 54 63 38 37 2 77 95 89 85 4 90 10 33 12 22 74 32 34 70 71 52 96 57 15 66 31 27 75 8 21 39 62 44 67 94 81 68 14 19 36 28 11 79 16 65 46 83 76",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n2 2 3",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2\n3 1 3 4",
"output": "I become the guy."
},
{
"input": "6\n2 1 2\n3 4 5 6",
"output": "Oh, my keyboard!"
}
] | 1,696,330,402 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 31 | 0 | n=int(input())
num = list(map(int,input().split()))
num.extend(list(map(int,input().split())))
tag ='I become the guy.'
for i in range(1,n):
if i not in num:
tag ='Oh, my keyboard!'
break
print(tag) | Title: I Wanna Be the Guy
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There is a game called "I Wanna Be the Guy", consisting of *n* levels. Little X and his friend Little Y are addicted to the game. Each of them wants to pass the whole game.
Little X can pass only *p* levels of the game. And Little Y can pass only *q* levels of the game. You are given the indices of levels Little X can pass and the indices of levels Little Y can pass. Will Little X and Little Y pass the whole game, if they cooperate each other?
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=<=*n*<=≤<=100).
The next line contains an integer *p* (0<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=*n*) at first, then follows *p* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**p* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*). These integers denote the indices of levels Little X can pass. The next line contains the levels Little Y can pass in the same format. It's assumed that levels are numbered from 1 to *n*.
Output Specification:
If they can pass all the levels, print "I become the guy.". If it's impossible, print "Oh, my keyboard!" (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 4\n', '4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['I become the guy.\n', 'Oh, my keyboard!\n']
Note:
In the first sample, Little X can pass levels [1 2 3], and Little Y can pass level [2 4], so they can pass all the levels both.
In the second sample, no one can pass level 4. | ```python
n=int(input())
num = list(map(int,input().split()))
num.extend(list(map(int,input().split())))
tag ='I become the guy.'
for i in range(1,n):
if i not in num:
tag ='Oh, my keyboard!'
break
print(tag)
``` | 0 | |
61 | A | Ultra-Fast Mathematician | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician | 2 | 256 | Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do calculations faster than him. As a result he made a very great contest and asked every one to come and take part.
In his contest he gave the contestants many different pairs of numbers. Each number is made from digits 0 or 1. The contestants should write a new number corresponding to the given pair of numbers. The rule is simple: The *i*-th digit of the answer is 1 if and only if the *i*-th digit of the two given numbers differ. In the other case the *i*-th digit of the answer is 0.
Shapur made many numbers and first tried his own speed. He saw that he can perform these operations on numbers of length ∞ (length of a number is number of digits in it) in a glance! He always gives correct answers so he expects the contestants to give correct answers, too. He is a good fellow so he won't give anyone very big numbers and he always gives one person numbers of same length.
Now you are going to take part in Shapur's contest. See if you are faster and more accurate. | There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100. | Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s. | [
"1010100\n0100101\n",
"000\n111\n",
"1110\n1010\n",
"01110\n01100\n"
] | [
"1110001\n",
"111\n",
"0100\n",
"00010\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1010100\n0100101",
"output": "1110001"
},
{
"input": "000\n111",
"output": "111"
},
{
"input": "1110\n1010",
"output": "0100"
},
{
"input": "01110\n01100",
"output": "00010"
},
{
"input": "011101\n000001",
"output": "011100"
},
{
"input": "10\n01",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "00111111\n11011101",
"output": "11100010"
},
{
"input": "011001100\n101001010",
"output": "110000110"
},
{
"input": "1100100001\n0110101100",
"output": "1010001101"
},
{
"input": "00011101010\n10010100101",
"output": "10001001111"
},
{
"input": "100000101101\n111010100011",
"output": "011010001110"
},
{
"input": "1000001111010\n1101100110001",
"output": "0101101001011"
},
{
"input": "01011111010111\n10001110111010",
"output": "11010001101101"
},
{
"input": "110010000111100\n001100101011010",
"output": "111110101100110"
},
{
"input": "0010010111110000\n0000000011010110",
"output": "0010010100100110"
},
{
"input": "00111110111110000\n01111100001100000",
"output": "01000010110010000"
},
{
"input": "101010101111010001\n001001111101111101",
"output": "100011010010101100"
},
{
"input": "0110010101111100000\n0011000101000000110",
"output": "0101010000111100110"
},
{
"input": "11110100011101010111\n00001000011011000000",
"output": "11111100000110010111"
},
{
"input": "101010101111101101001\n111010010010000011111",
"output": "010000111101101110110"
},
{
"input": "0000111111100011000010\n1110110110110000001010",
"output": "1110001001010011001000"
},
{
"input": "10010010101000110111000\n00101110100110111000111",
"output": "10111100001110001111111"
},
{
"input": "010010010010111100000111\n100100111111100011001110",
"output": "110110101101011111001001"
},
{
"input": "0101110100100111011010010\n0101100011010111001010001",
"output": "0000010111110000010000011"
},
{
"input": "10010010100011110111111011\n10000110101100000001000100",
"output": "00010100001111110110111111"
},
{
"input": "000001111000000100001000000\n011100111101111001110110001",
"output": "011101000101111101111110001"
},
{
"input": "0011110010001001011001011100\n0000101101000011101011001010",
"output": "0011011111001010110010010110"
},
{
"input": "11111000000000010011001101111\n11101110011001010100010000000",
"output": "00010110011001000111011101111"
},
{
"input": "011001110000110100001100101100\n001010000011110000001000101001",
"output": "010011110011000100000100000101"
},
{
"input": "1011111010001100011010110101111\n1011001110010000000101100010101",
"output": "0000110100011100011111010111010"
},
{
"input": "10111000100001000001010110000001\n10111000001100101011011001011000",
"output": "00000000101101101010001111011001"
},
{
"input": "000001010000100001000000011011100\n111111111001010100100001100000111",
"output": "111110101001110101100001111011011"
},
{
"input": "1101000000000010011011101100000110\n1110000001100010011010000011011110",
"output": "0011000001100000000001101111011000"
},
{
"input": "01011011000010100001100100011110001\n01011010111000001010010100001110000",
"output": "00000001111010101011110000010000001"
},
{
"input": "000011111000011001000110111100000100\n011011000110000111101011100111000111",
"output": "011000111110011110101101011011000011"
},
{
"input": "1001000010101110001000000011111110010\n0010001011010111000011101001010110000",
"output": "1011001001111001001011101010101000010"
},
{
"input": "00011101011001100101111111000000010101\n10010011011011001011111000000011101011",
"output": "10001110000010101110000111000011111110"
},
{
"input": "111011100110001001101111110010111001010\n111111101101111001110010000101101000100",
"output": "000100001011110000011101110111010001110"
},
{
"input": "1111001001101000001000000010010101001010\n0010111100111110001011000010111110111001",
"output": "1101110101010110000011000000101011110011"
},
{
"input": "00100101111000000101011111110010100011010\n11101110001010010101001000111110101010100",
"output": "11001011110010010000010111001100001001110"
},
{
"input": "101011001110110100101001000111010101101111\n100111100110101011010100111100111111010110",
"output": "001100101000011111111101111011101010111001"
},
{
"input": "1111100001100101000111101001001010011100001\n1000110011000011110010001011001110001000001",
"output": "0111010010100110110101100010000100010100000"
},
{
"input": "01100111011111010101000001101110000001110101\n10011001011111110000000101011001001101101100",
"output": "11111110000000100101000100110111001100011001"
},
{
"input": "110010100111000100100101100000011100000011001\n011001111011100110000110111001110110100111011",
"output": "101011011100100010100011011001101010100100010"
},
{
"input": "0001100111111011010110100100111000000111000110\n1100101011000000000001010010010111001100110001",
"output": "1101001100111011010111110110101111001011110111"
},
{
"input": "00000101110110110001110010100001110100000100000\n10010000110011110001101000111111101010011010001",
"output": "10010101000101000000011010011110011110011110001"
},
{
"input": "110000100101011100100011001111110011111110010001\n101011111001011100110110111101110011010110101100",
"output": "011011011100000000010101110010000000101000111101"
},
{
"input": "0101111101011111010101011101000011101100000000111\n0000101010110110001110101011011110111001010100100",
"output": "0101010111101001011011110110011101010101010100011"
},
{
"input": "11000100010101110011101000011111001010110111111100\n00001111000111001011111110000010101110111001000011",
"output": "11001011010010111000010110011101100100001110111111"
},
{
"input": "101000001101111101101111111000001110110010101101010\n010011100111100001100000010001100101000000111011011",
"output": "111011101010011100001111101001101011110010010110001"
},
{
"input": "0011111110010001010100010110111000110011001101010100\n0111000000100010101010000100101000000100101000111001",
"output": "0100111110110011111110010010010000110111100101101101"
},
{
"input": "11101010000110000011011010000001111101000111011111100\n10110011110001010100010110010010101001010111100100100",
"output": "01011001110111010111001100010011010100010000111011000"
},
{
"input": "011000100001000001101000010110100110011110100111111011\n111011001000001001110011001111011110111110110011011111",
"output": "100011101001001000011011011001111000100000010100100100"
},
{
"input": "0111010110010100000110111011010110100000000111110110000\n1011100100010001101100000100111111101001110010000100110",
"output": "1100110010000101101010111111101001001001110101110010110"
},
{
"input": "10101000100111000111010001011011011011110100110101100011\n11101111000000001100100011111000100100000110011001101110",
"output": "01000111100111001011110010100011111111110010101100001101"
},
{
"input": "000000111001010001000000110001001011100010011101010011011\n110001101000010010000101000100001111101001100100001010010",
"output": "110001010001000011000101110101000100001011111001011001001"
},
{
"input": "0101011100111010000111110010101101111111000000111100011100\n1011111110000010101110111001000011100000100111111111000111",
"output": "1110100010111000101001001011101110011111100111000011011011"
},
{
"input": "11001000001100100111100111100100101011000101001111001001101\n10111110100010000011010100110100100011101001100000001110110",
"output": "01110110101110100100110011010000001000101100101111000111011"
},
{
"input": "010111011011101000000110000110100110001110100001110110111011\n101011110011101011101101011111010100100001100111100100111011",
"output": "111100101000000011101011011001110010101111000110010010000000"
},
{
"input": "1001011110110110000100011001010110000100011010010111010101110\n1101111100001000010111110011010101111010010100000001000010111",
"output": "0100100010111110010011101010000011111110001110010110010111001"
},
{
"input": "10000010101111100111110101111000010100110111101101111111111010\n10110110101100101010011001011010100110111011101100011001100111",
"output": "00110100000011001101101100100010110010001100000001100110011101"
},
{
"input": "011111010011111000001010101001101001000010100010111110010100001\n011111001011000011111001000001111001010110001010111101000010011",
"output": "000000011000111011110011101000010000010100101000000011010110010"
},
{
"input": "1111000000110001011101000100100100001111011100001111001100011111\n1101100110000101100001100000001001011011111011010101000101001010",
"output": "0010100110110100111100100100101101010100100111011010001001010101"
},
{
"input": "01100000101010010011001110100110110010000110010011011001100100011\n10110110010110111100100111000111000110010000000101101110000010111",
"output": "11010110111100101111101001100001110100010110010110110111100110100"
},
{
"input": "001111111010000100001100001010011001111110011110010111110001100111\n110000101001011000100010101100100110000111100000001101001110010111",
"output": "111111010011011100101110100110111111111001111110011010111111110000"
},
{
"input": "1011101011101101011110101101011101011000010011100101010101000100110\n0001000001001111010111100100111101100000000001110001000110000000110",
"output": "1010101010100010001001001001100000111000010010010100010011000100000"
},
{
"input": "01000001011001010011011100010000100100110101111011011011110000001110\n01011110000110011011000000000011000111100001010000000011111001110000",
"output": "00011111011111001000011100010011100011010100101011011000001001111110"
},
{
"input": "110101010100110101000001111110110100010010000100111110010100110011100\n111010010111111011100110101011001011001110110111110100000110110100111",
"output": "001111000011001110100111010101111111011100110011001010010010000111011"
},
{
"input": "1001101011000001011111100110010010000011010001001111011100010100110001\n1111100111110101001111010001010000011001001001010110001111000000100101",
"output": "0110001100110100010000110111000010011010011000011001010011010100010100"
},
{
"input": "00000111110010110001110110001010010101000111011001111111100110011110010\n00010111110100000100110101000010010001100001100011100000001100010100010",
"output": "00010000000110110101000011001000000100100110111010011111101010001010000"
},
{
"input": "100101011100101101000011010001011001101110101110001100010001010111001110\n100001111100101011011111110000001111000111001011111110000010101110111001",
"output": "000100100000000110011100100001010110101001100101110010010011111001110111"
},
{
"input": "1101100001000111001101001011101000111000011110000001001101101001111011010\n0101011101010100011011010110101000010010110010011110101100000110110001000",
"output": "1000111100010011010110011101000000101010101100011111100001101111001010010"
},
{
"input": "01101101010011110101100001110101111011100010000010001101111000011110111111\n00101111001101001100111010000101110000100101101111100111101110010100011011",
"output": "01000010011110111001011011110000001011000111101101101010010110001010100100"
},
{
"input": "101100101100011001101111110110110010100110110010100001110010110011001101011\n000001011010101011110011111101001110000111000010001101000010010000010001101",
"output": "101101110110110010011100001011111100100001110000101100110000100011011100110"
},
{
"input": "0010001011001010001100000010010011110110011000100000000100110000101111001110\n1100110100111000110100001110111001011101001100001010100001010011100110110001",
"output": "1110111111110010111000001100101010101011010100101010100101100011001001111111"
},
{
"input": "00101101010000000101011001101011001100010001100000101011101110000001111001000\n10010110010111000000101101000011101011001010000011011101101011010000000011111",
"output": "10111011000111000101110100101000100111011011100011110110000101010001111010111"
},
{
"input": "111100000100100000101001100001001111001010001000001000000111010000010101101011\n001000100010100101111011111011010110101100001111011000010011011011100010010110",
"output": "110100100110000101010010011010011001100110000111010000010100001011110111111101"
},
{
"input": "0110001101100100001111110101101000100101010010101010011001101001001101110000000\n0111011000000010010111011110010000000001000110001000011001101000000001110100111",
"output": "0001010101100110011000101011111000100100010100100010000000000001001100000100111"
},
{
"input": "10001111111001000101001011110101111010100001011010101100111001010001010010001000\n10000111010010011110111000111010101100000011110001101111001000111010100000000001",
"output": "00001000101011011011110011001111010110100010101011000011110001101011110010001001"
},
{
"input": "100110001110110000100101001110000011110110000110000000100011110100110110011001101\n110001110101110000000100101001101011111100100100001001000110000001111100011110110",
"output": "010111111011000000100001100111101000001010100010001001100101110101001010000111011"
},
{
"input": "0000010100100000010110111100011111111010011101000000100000011001001101101100111010\n0100111110011101010110101011110110010111001111000110101100101110111100101000111111",
"output": "0100101010111101000000010111101001101101010010000110001100110111110001000100000101"
},
{
"input": "11000111001010100001110000001001011010010010110000001110100101000001010101100110111\n11001100100100100001101010110100000111100011101110011010110100001001000011011011010",
"output": "00001011101110000000011010111101011101110001011110010100010001001000010110111101101"
},
{
"input": "010110100010001000100010101001101010011010111110100001000100101000111011100010100001\n110000011111101101010011111000101010111010100001001100001001100101000000111000000000",
"output": "100110111101100101110001010001000000100000011111101101001101001101111011011010100001"
},
{
"input": "0000011110101110010101110110110101100001011001101010101001000010000010000000101001101\n1100111111011100000110000111101110011111100111110001011001000010011111100001001100011",
"output": "1100100001110010010011110001011011111110111110011011110000000000011101100001100101110"
},
{
"input": "10100000101101110001100010010010100101100011010010101000110011100000101010110010000000\n10001110011011010010111011011101101111000111110000111000011010010101001100000001010011",
"output": "00101110110110100011011001001111001010100100100010010000101001110101100110110011010011"
},
{
"input": "001110000011111101101010011111000101010111010100001001100001001100101000000111000000000\n111010000000000000101001110011001000111011001100101010011001000011101001001011110000011",
"output": "110100000011111101000011101100001101101100011000100011111000001111000001001100110000011"
},
{
"input": "1110111100111011010101011011001110001010010010110011110010011111000010011111010101100001\n1001010101011001001010100010101100000110111101011000100010101111111010111100001110010010",
"output": "0111101001100010011111111001100010001100101111101011010000110000111000100011011011110011"
},
{
"input": "11100010001100010011001100001100010011010001101110011110100101110010101101011101000111111\n01110000000110111010110100001010000101011110100101010011000110101110101101110111011110001",
"output": "10010010001010101001111000000110010110001111001011001101100011011100000000101010011001110"
},
{
"input": "001101011001100101101100110000111000101011001001100100000100101000100000110100010111111101\n101001111110000010111101111110001001111001111101111010000110111000100100110010010001011111",
"output": "100100100111100111010001001110110001010010110100011110000010010000000100000110000110100010"
},
{
"input": "1010110110010101000110010010110101011101010100011001101011000110000000100011100100011000000\n0011011111100010001111101101000111001011101110100000110111100100101111010110101111011100011",
"output": "1001101001110111001001111111110010010110111010111001011100100010101111110101001011000100011"
},
{
"input": "10010010000111010111011111110010100101100000001100011100111011100010000010010001011100001100\n00111010100010110010000100010111010001111110100100100011101000101111111111001101101100100100",
"output": "10101000100101100101011011100101110100011110101000111111010011001101111101011100110000101000"
},
{
"input": "010101110001010101100000010111010000000111110011001101100011001000000011001111110000000010100\n010010111011100101010101111110110000000111000100001101101001001000001100101110001010000100001",
"output": "000111001010110000110101101001100000000000110111000000001010000000001111100001111010000110101"
},
{
"input": "1100111110011001000111101001001011000110011010111111100010111111001100111111011101100111101011\n1100000011001000110100110111000001011001010111101000010010100011000001100100111101101000010110",
"output": "0000111101010001110011011110001010011111001101010111110000011100001101011011100000001111111101"
},
{
"input": "00011000100100110111100101100100000000010011110111110010101110110011100001010111010011110100101\n00011011111011111011100101100111100101001110010111000010000111000100100100000001110101111011011",
"output": "00000011011111001100000000000011100101011101100000110000101001110111000101010110100110001111110"
},
{
"input": "000101011001001100000111100010110101111011110101111101000110001101011010111110110011100100000001\n011000101010011111011000111000100000000011011000000001111110001000001111101010110000011100001111",
"output": "011101110011010011011111011010010101111000101101111100111000000101010101010100000011111000001110"
},
{
"input": "1000101001011010000100100100010010011101011001110101111011101111111110010101001101010001010101001\n0110110010011100011111011111110111000000010001110100001010111110101011010011111011111110000110000",
"output": "1110011011000110011011111011100101011101001000000001110001010001010101000110110110101111010011001"
},
{
"input": "01111010010101100111110111111011011010100001011101010000111100101101101110111011001100101011100111\n00001100110110100001111011000010001001001100000010111101000001111011100000010111010010000011000010",
"output": "01110110100011000110001100111001010011101101011111101101111101010110001110101100011110101000100101"
},
{
"input": "111101011101111000001011001101111010110111001101110100100011111011011101001101010101011010111000110\n101111100101101101001100110011000001111010011101110111110110101110011011110011111100001001110101101",
"output": "010010111000010101000111111110111011001101010000000011010101010101000110111110101001010011001101011"
},
{
"input": "1010000011010110011101001101110001110010000111011101110010110110111111001001110100101100010101010001\n0111101000111100101100000101111010100100001000011101010100110011100011010011010101000100101011100011",
"output": "1101101011101010110001001000001011010110001111000000100110000101011100011010100001101000111110110010"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001\n1111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010",
"output": "1111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111011"
},
{
"input": "0\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0\n1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,581,097,060 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 102 | 124 | 0 | n1 = input()
n2 = input()
list1 = []
for i in range(len(n1)):
if n1[i]==n2[i]:
list1.append('0')
else:
list1.append('1')
print("".join(list1))
| Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do calculations faster than him. As a result he made a very great contest and asked every one to come and take part.
In his contest he gave the contestants many different pairs of numbers. Each number is made from digits 0 or 1. The contestants should write a new number corresponding to the given pair of numbers. The rule is simple: The *i*-th digit of the answer is 1 if and only if the *i*-th digit of the two given numbers differ. In the other case the *i*-th digit of the answer is 0.
Shapur made many numbers and first tried his own speed. He saw that he can perform these operations on numbers of length ∞ (length of a number is number of digits in it) in a glance! He always gives correct answers so he expects the contestants to give correct answers, too. He is a good fellow so he won't give anyone very big numbers and he always gives one person numbers of same length.
Now you are going to take part in Shapur's contest. See if you are faster and more accurate.
Input Specification:
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
Output Specification:
Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
Demo Input:
['1010100\n0100101\n', '000\n111\n', '1110\n1010\n', '01110\n01100\n']
Demo Output:
['1110001\n', '111\n', '0100\n', '00010\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n1 = input()
n2 = input()
list1 = []
for i in range(len(n1)):
if n1[i]==n2[i]:
list1.append('0')
else:
list1.append('1')
print("".join(list1))
``` | 3.969 |
228 | A | Is your horseshoe on the other hoof? | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has got four horseshoes left from the last year, but maybe some of them have the same color. In this case he needs to go to the store and buy some few more horseshoes, not to lose face in front of his stylish comrades.
Fortunately, the store sells horseshoes of all colors under the sun and Valera has enough money to buy any four of them. However, in order to save the money, he would like to spend as little money as possible, so you need to help Valera and determine what is the minimum number of horseshoes he needs to buy to wear four horseshoes of different colors to a party. | The first line contains four space-separated integers *s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4 (1<=≤<=*s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4<=≤<=109) — the colors of horseshoes Valera has.
Consider all possible colors indexed with integers. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of horseshoes Valera needs to buy. | [
"1 7 3 3\n",
"7 7 7 7\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 7 3 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 7 7 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "81170865 673572653 756938629 995577259",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3491663 217797045 522540872 715355328",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "251590420 586975278 916631563 586975278",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "259504825 377489979 588153796 377489979",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "652588203 931100304 931100304 652588203",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "391958720 651507265 391958720 651507265",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "90793237 90793237 90793237 90793237",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "551651653 551651653 551651653 551651653",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "156630260 609654355 668943582 973622757",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "17061017 110313588 434481173 796661222",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "24975422 256716298 337790533 690960249",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "255635360 732742923 798648949 883146723",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "133315691 265159773 734556507 265159773",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "28442865 741657755 978106882 978106882",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "131245479 174845575 497483467 131245479",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "139159884 616215581 958341883 616215581",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "147784432 947653080 947653080 947653080",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "94055790 756126496 756126496 94055790",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "240458500 511952208 240458500 511952208",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "681828506 972810624 972810624 681828506",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "454961014 454961014 454961014 454961014",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "915819430 915819430 915819430 915819430",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "671645142 671645142 671645142 671645142",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "132503558 132503558 132503558 132503558",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 5 999999 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2 2 2",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,699,241,128 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 92 | 0 | s = list(map(int, input().split()))
a = set(s)
print(len(s)-len(a)) | Title: Is your horseshoe on the other hoof?
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has got four horseshoes left from the last year, but maybe some of them have the same color. In this case he needs to go to the store and buy some few more horseshoes, not to lose face in front of his stylish comrades.
Fortunately, the store sells horseshoes of all colors under the sun and Valera has enough money to buy any four of them. However, in order to save the money, he would like to spend as little money as possible, so you need to help Valera and determine what is the minimum number of horseshoes he needs to buy to wear four horseshoes of different colors to a party.
Input Specification:
The first line contains four space-separated integers *s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4 (1<=≤<=*s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4<=≤<=109) — the colors of horseshoes Valera has.
Consider all possible colors indexed with integers.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum number of horseshoes Valera needs to buy.
Demo Input:
['1 7 3 3\n', '7 7 7 7\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '3\n']
Note:
none | ```python
s = list(map(int, input().split()))
a = set(s)
print(len(s)-len(a))
``` | 3 | |
879 | B | Table Tennis | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"data structures",
"implementation"
] | null | null | *n* people are standing in a line to play table tennis. At first, the first two players in the line play a game. Then the loser goes to the end of the line, and the winner plays with the next person from the line, and so on. They play until someone wins *k* games in a row. This player becomes the winner.
For each of the participants, you know the power to play table tennis, and for all players these values are different. In a game the player with greater power always wins. Determine who will be the winner. | The first line contains two integers: *n* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=500, 2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1012) — the number of people and the number of wins.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — powers of the player. It's guaranteed that this line contains a valid permutation, i.e. all *a**i* are distinct. | Output a single integer — power of the winner. | [
"2 2\n1 2\n",
"4 2\n3 1 2 4\n",
"6 2\n6 5 3 1 2 4\n",
"2 10000000000\n2 1\n"
] | [
"2 ",
"3 ",
"6 ",
"2\n"
] | Games in the second sample:
3 plays with 1. 3 wins. 1 goes to the end of the line.
3 plays with 2. 3 wins. He wins twice in a row. He becomes the winner. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 2\n1 2",
"output": "2 "
},
{
"input": "4 2\n3 1 2 4",
"output": "3 "
},
{
"input": "6 2\n6 5 3 1 2 4",
"output": "6 "
},
{
"input": "2 10000000000\n2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 3 4 2",
"output": "4 "
},
{
"input": "2 2147483648\n2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 3 2",
"output": "3 "
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 2 3",
"output": "3 "
},
{
"input": "5 2\n2 1 3 4 5",
"output": "5 "
},
{
"input": "10 2\n7 10 5 8 9 3 4 6 1 2",
"output": "10 "
},
{
"input": "100 2\n62 70 29 14 12 87 94 78 39 92 84 91 61 49 60 33 69 37 19 82 42 8 45 97 81 43 54 67 1 22 77 58 65 17 18 28 25 57 16 90 40 13 4 21 68 35 15 76 73 93 56 95 79 47 74 75 30 71 66 99 41 24 88 83 5 6 31 96 38 80 27 46 51 53 2 86 32 9 20 100 26 36 63 7 52 55 23 3 50 59 48 89 85 44 34 64 10 72 11 98",
"output": "70 "
},
{
"input": "4 10\n2 1 3 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10",
"output": "10 "
},
{
"input": "10 2\n10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "10 "
},
{
"input": "4 1000000000000\n3 4 1 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100 10\n19 55 91 50 31 23 60 84 38 1 22 51 27 76 28 98 11 44 61 63 15 93 52 3 66 16 53 36 18 62 35 85 78 37 73 64 87 74 46 26 82 69 49 33 83 89 56 67 71 25 39 94 96 17 21 6 47 68 34 42 57 81 13 10 54 2 48 80 20 77 4 5 59 30 90 95 45 75 8 88 24 41 40 14 97 32 7 9 65 70 100 99 72 58 92 29 79 12 86 43",
"output": "91 "
},
{
"input": "100 50\n2 4 82 12 47 63 52 91 87 45 53 1 17 25 64 50 9 13 22 54 21 30 43 24 38 33 68 11 41 78 99 23 28 18 58 67 79 10 71 56 49 61 26 29 59 20 90 74 5 75 89 8 39 95 72 42 66 98 44 32 88 35 92 3 97 55 65 51 77 27 81 76 84 69 73 85 19 46 62 100 60 37 7 36 57 6 14 83 40 48 16 70 96 15 31 93 80 86 94 34",
"output": "100 "
},
{
"input": "2 1000000000000\n1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n1 4 3 5 2",
"output": "4 "
},
{
"input": "5 2\n1 3 2 4 5",
"output": "3 "
},
{
"input": "4 1000000000000\n3 1 2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n1 3 2 4",
"output": "3 "
},
{
"input": "10 3\n8 1 9 2 3 10 4 5 6 7",
"output": "9 "
},
{
"input": "5 2\n2 1 4 3 5",
"output": "4 "
},
{
"input": "3 4294967297\n2 1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 4294967297\n3 2 1 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 4294967298\n3 2 1 4 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 4\n5 4 7 1 2 9 3 6 8 10",
"output": "9 "
},
{
"input": "11 21474836489\n10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11",
"output": "11"
}
] | 1,605,378,640 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 3 | 2,000 | 307,200 | n, k = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
a = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
wins = []
for i in range(n):
wins.append(0)
while True:
if a[0] > a[1]:
a.append(a[1])
del a[1]
wins.append(wins[1])
del wins[1]
wins[0] += 1
else:
a.append(a[0])
del a[0]
wins.append(wins[0])
del wins[0]
wins[0] += 1
if k == wins[0]:
print(a[0])
break
| Title: Table Tennis
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
*n* people are standing in a line to play table tennis. At first, the first two players in the line play a game. Then the loser goes to the end of the line, and the winner plays with the next person from the line, and so on. They play until someone wins *k* games in a row. This player becomes the winner.
For each of the participants, you know the power to play table tennis, and for all players these values are different. In a game the player with greater power always wins. Determine who will be the winner.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers: *n* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=500, 2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1012) — the number of people and the number of wins.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — powers of the player. It's guaranteed that this line contains a valid permutation, i.e. all *a**i* are distinct.
Output Specification:
Output a single integer — power of the winner.
Demo Input:
['2 2\n1 2\n', '4 2\n3 1 2 4\n', '6 2\n6 5 3 1 2 4\n', '2 10000000000\n2 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2 ', '3 ', '6 ', '2\n']
Note:
Games in the second sample:
3 plays with 1. 3 wins. 1 goes to the end of the line.
3 plays with 2. 3 wins. He wins twice in a row. He becomes the winner. | ```python
n, k = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
a = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
wins = []
for i in range(n):
wins.append(0)
while True:
if a[0] > a[1]:
a.append(a[1])
del a[1]
wins.append(wins[1])
del wins[1]
wins[0] += 1
else:
a.append(a[0])
del a[0]
wins.append(wins[0])
del wins[0]
wins[0] += 1
if k == wins[0]:
print(a[0])
break
``` | 0 | |
903 | A | Hungry Student Problem | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Ivan's classes at the university have just finished, and now he wants to go to the local CFK cafe and eat some fried chicken.
CFK sells chicken chunks in small and large portions. A small portion contains 3 chunks; a large one — 7 chunks. Ivan wants to eat exactly *x* chunks. Now he wonders whether he can buy exactly this amount of chicken.
Formally, Ivan wants to know if he can choose two non-negative integers *a* and *b* in such a way that *a* small portions and *b* large ones contain exactly *x* chunks.
Help Ivan to answer this question for several values of *x*! | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of testcases.
The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains one integer *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of chicken chunks Ivan wants to eat. | Print *n* lines, in *i*-th line output YES if Ivan can buy exactly *x**i* chunks. Otherwise, print NO. | [
"2\n6\n5\n"
] | [
"YES\nNO\n"
] | In the first example Ivan can buy two small portions.
In the second example Ivan cannot buy exactly 5 chunks, since one small portion is not enough, but two small portions or one large is too much. | 0 | [
{
"input": "2\n6\n5",
"output": "YES\nNO"
},
{
"input": "100\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n9\n10\n11\n12\n13\n14\n15\n16\n17\n18\n19\n20\n21\n22\n23\n24\n25\n26\n27\n28\n29\n30\n31\n32\n33\n34\n35\n36\n37\n38\n39\n40\n41\n42\n43\n44\n45\n46\n47\n48\n49\n50\n51\n52\n53\n54\n55\n56\n57\n58\n59\n60\n61\n62\n63\n64\n65\n66\n67\n68\n69\n70\n71\n72\n73\n74\n75\n76\n77\n78\n79\n80\n81\n82\n83\n84\n85\n86\n87\n88\n89\n90\n91\n92\n93\n94\n95\n96\n97\n98\n99\n100",
"output": "NO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "3\n6\n6\n6",
"output": "YES\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "47\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1\n52\n76",
"output": "NO\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "87\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100",
"output": "YES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "3\n3\n2\n1",
"output": "YES\nNO\nNO"
},
{
"input": "100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100",
"output": "YES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES"
}
] | 1,570,661,761 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 93 | 0 | nb = int(input())
testcases = []
for i in range(nb):
testcases.append(int(input()))
for t in testcases:
print('YES' if t%3%7 or t%7%3 else 'NO')
| Title: Hungry Student Problem
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ivan's classes at the university have just finished, and now he wants to go to the local CFK cafe and eat some fried chicken.
CFK sells chicken chunks in small and large portions. A small portion contains 3 chunks; a large one — 7 chunks. Ivan wants to eat exactly *x* chunks. Now he wonders whether he can buy exactly this amount of chicken.
Formally, Ivan wants to know if he can choose two non-negative integers *a* and *b* in such a way that *a* small portions and *b* large ones contain exactly *x* chunks.
Help Ivan to answer this question for several values of *x*!
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of testcases.
The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains one integer *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of chicken chunks Ivan wants to eat.
Output Specification:
Print *n* lines, in *i*-th line output YES if Ivan can buy exactly *x**i* chunks. Otherwise, print NO.
Demo Input:
['2\n6\n5\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\nNO\n']
Note:
In the first example Ivan can buy two small portions.
In the second example Ivan cannot buy exactly 5 chunks, since one small portion is not enough, but two small portions or one large is too much. | ```python
nb = int(input())
testcases = []
for i in range(nb):
testcases.append(int(input()))
for t in testcases:
print('YES' if t%3%7 or t%7%3 else 'NO')
``` | 0 | |
32 | B | Borze | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"expression parsing",
"implementation"
] | B. Borze | 2 | 256 | Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as «.», 1 as «-.» and 2 as «--». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary number given its representation in Borze alphabet. | The first line contains a number in Borze code. The length of the string is between 1 and 200 characters. It's guaranteed that the given string is a valid Borze code of some ternary number (this number can have leading zeroes). | Output the decoded ternary number. It can have leading zeroes. | [
".-.--\n",
"--.\n",
"-..-.--\n"
] | [
"012",
"20",
"1012"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": ".-.--",
"output": "012"
},
{
"input": "--.",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "-..-.--",
"output": "1012"
},
{
"input": "---..",
"output": "210"
},
{
"input": "..--.---..",
"output": "0020210"
},
{
"input": "-.....----.",
"output": "10000220"
},
{
"input": ".",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "-.",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "--",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "..",
"output": "00"
},
{
"input": "--.",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": ".--.",
"output": "020"
},
{
"input": ".-.-..",
"output": "0110"
},
{
"input": "----.-.",
"output": "2201"
},
{
"input": "-..--.-.",
"output": "10201"
},
{
"input": "..--..--.",
"output": "0020020"
},
{
"input": "-.-.---.--..-..-.-.-..-..-.--.",
"output": "112120010111010120"
},
{
"input": "---.-.-.------..-..-..-..-.-..-.--.-.-..-.-.-----..-.-.",
"output": "21112220010101011012011011221011"
},
{
"input": "-.-..--.-.-.-.-.-..-.-.-.---------.--.---..--...--.-----.-.-.-...--.-.-.---.------.--..-.--.-----.-...-..------",
"output": "11020111110111222212021020002022111100201121222020012022110010222"
},
{
"input": "-.-..-.--.---..---.-..---.-...-.-.----..-.---.-.---..-.--.---.-.-------.---.--....----.-.---.---.---.----.-----..---.-.-.-.-----.--.-------.-..",
"output": "110120210211021100112200121121012021122212120000220121212122022102111122120222110"
},
{
"input": ".-..-.-.---.-----.--.---...-.--.-.-....-..",
"output": "01011212212021001201100010"
},
{
"input": ".------.-.---..--...-..-..-.-.-.--.--.-..-.--...-.-.---.-.-.------..--..-.---..----.-..-.--.---.-.----.-.---...-.-.-.-----.-.-.---.---.-.....-.-...-----.-...-.---.-..-.-----.--...---.-.-..-.--.-.---..",
"output": "022201210200010101112020101200011211122200200121022010120211220121001112211121211000011002211001211012212000211101201210"
},
{
"input": ".-.--.---.-----.-.-----.-.-..-----..-..----..--.-.--.----..---.---..-.-.-----..-------.----..----.-..---...-----..-..-----...-..-.-.-----....---..---..-.-----...-.--...--.-.---.-.-.-.-.-...---..----.",
"output": "01202122112211102210102200201202200212101122102221220022010210022101022100101122100021021012210012000201211111100210220"
},
{
"input": "..-.-.-.---.-.-.-..-.-..-.-.---.-------.---..-----.---....-.---.--.--.-.---.---------.-..---.-.-.--..---.---.-.---.-.-..-.-..-.-.-.----.--.-....--------.-.---..----.------.-.-.--.--.-----.-----.----",
"output": "0011121111011011212221210221210001212020121222211021112002121121110110111220201000222201210220222011202022122122"
},
{
"input": "-..-------.------.-..--.-.-..--.-.-..-----..-.-.-..-..-..--.---..-----..---..-..--.-..-.-.---...-.....-------.---.-----.-...-.-...-.-.---.---.-----.--.--...-.--..-.-..-...-.-.-.-.---..---.-..-.-.-.-..",
"output": "102221222010201102011022101110101020210221021010201011210010000222121221100110011212122120200012001101001111210211011110"
},
{
"input": ".-.----.-.--..-.-.-.-..----..-.-...--.-.---.---.-------..-.--..-......--.------.--.----.--...-.--.--..-----..-.....--.--.-.-.------..--------.----------..-.---.----.---.-..--..-.....-..------.--.",
"output": "012201200111102200110020121212221012001000002022202022020001202002210100002020112220022220222220012122021102001000010222020"
},
{
"input": "------.-----.-....--.-.----.-.---.-.-..---.-.---.-----..-...-.-.---..-.-.-..-.-.-...-.-.-.----..--.------.----.-..-.--...-.-------...-.-..-.-.--.--.---..--..--------.--.-.-.---.-.-.-...----.--..-.--..",
"output": "222022110002012201211102112122101001121011101110011122002022202201012000122210011011202021020022220201121111002202001200"
},
{
"input": "-.---...----...--.--...-.--.----",
"output": "121002200020200012022"
},
{
"input": "--.--.--.---.--.-.---.-.-..-..--.-..---.-.....-..---.-----.--...-.-.-------.-.--.-.----.-..-.------.",
"output": "202020212012111010201021100001021221200011222112012201012220"
}
] | 1,676,753,058 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 92 | 0 | a=list(input())
f=''
while len(a) > 0:
if a[0]=='.':
a.pop(0)
f=f+'0'
elif a[0] == '-' and a[1] == '.':
del a[0:2]
f=f+'1'
else:
del a[0:2]
f=f+'2'
print(f) | Title: Borze
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as «.», 1 as «-.» and 2 as «--». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary number given its representation in Borze alphabet.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a number in Borze code. The length of the string is between 1 and 200 characters. It's guaranteed that the given string is a valid Borze code of some ternary number (this number can have leading zeroes).
Output Specification:
Output the decoded ternary number. It can have leading zeroes.
Demo Input:
['.-.--\n', '--.\n', '-..-.--\n']
Demo Output:
['012', '20', '1012']
Note:
none | ```python
a=list(input())
f=''
while len(a) > 0:
if a[0]=='.':
a.pop(0)
f=f+'0'
elif a[0] == '-' and a[1] == '.':
del a[0:2]
f=f+'1'
else:
del a[0:2]
f=f+'2'
print(f)
``` | 3.977 |
777 | C | Alyona and Spreadsheet | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"binary search",
"data structures",
"dp",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | During the lesson small girl Alyona works with one famous spreadsheet computer program and learns how to edit tables.
Now she has a table filled with integers. The table consists of *n* rows and *m* columns. By *a**i*,<=*j* we will denote the integer located at the *i*-th row and the *j*-th column. We say that the table is sorted in non-decreasing order in the column *j* if *a**i*,<=*j*<=≤<=*a**i*<=+<=1,<=*j* for all *i* from 1 to *n*<=-<=1.
Teacher gave Alyona *k* tasks. For each of the tasks two integers *l* and *r* are given and Alyona has to answer the following question: if one keeps the rows from *l* to *r* inclusive and deletes all others, will the table be sorted in non-decreasing order in at least one column? Formally, does there exist such *j* that *a**i*,<=*j*<=≤<=*a**i*<=+<=1,<=*j* for all *i* from *l* to *r*<=-<=1 inclusive.
Alyona is too small to deal with this task and asks you to help! | The first line of the input contains two positive integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*·*m*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of rows and the number of columns in the table respectively. Note that your are given a constraint that bound the product of these two integers, i.e. the number of elements in the table.
Each of the following *n* lines contains *m* integers. The *j*-th integers in the *i* of these lines stands for *a**i*,<=*j* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*j*<=≤<=109).
The next line of the input contains an integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of task that teacher gave to Alyona.
The *i*-th of the next *k* lines contains two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*). | Print "Yes" to the *i*-th line of the output if the table consisting of rows from *l**i* to *r**i* inclusive is sorted in non-decreasing order in at least one column. Otherwise, print "No". | [
"5 4\n1 2 3 5\n3 1 3 2\n4 5 2 3\n5 5 3 2\n4 4 3 4\n6\n1 1\n2 5\n4 5\n3 5\n1 3\n1 5\n"
] | [
"Yes\nNo\nYes\nYes\nYes\nNo\n"
] | In the sample, the whole table is not sorted in any column. However, rows 1–3 are sorted in column 1, while rows 4–5 are sorted in column 3. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "5 4\n1 2 3 5\n3 1 3 2\n4 5 2 3\n5 5 3 2\n4 4 3 4\n6\n1 1\n2 5\n4 5\n3 5\n1 3\n1 5",
"output": "Yes\nNo\nYes\nYes\nYes\nNo"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1\n1\n1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n523130301\n127101624\n15573616\n703140639\n628818570\n957494759\n161270109\n386865653\n67832626\n53360557\n17\n4 5\n4 7\n8 8\n9 9\n3 9\n8 10\n8 9\n7 9\n4 5\n2 9\n4 6\n2 4\n2 6\n4 6\n7 9\n2 4\n8 10",
"output": "No\nNo\nYes\nYes\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo"
},
{
"input": "15 1\n556231456\n573340933\n626155933\n397229387\n10255952\n376567394\n906742013\n269437009\n31298788\n712285290\n620239975\n379221898\n229140718\n95080095\n997123854\n18\n5 15\n1 12\n4 10\n2 15\n12 15\n15 15\n2 2\n15 15\n15 15\n13 13\n10 14\n3 6\n14 15\n3 6\n4 4\n14 15\n12 14\n1 9",
"output": "No\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nYes\nYes\nYes\nYes\nYes\nNo\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes\nYes\nNo\nNo"
},
{
"input": "11 1\n501465490\n366941771\n415080944\n385243536\n445132523\n697044413\n894369800\n812743722\n23684788\n466526046\n953916313\n45\n2 4\n8 9\n7 7\n4 9\n2 9\n2 11\n4 4\n5 7\n1 2\n5 10\n4 6\n1 7\n4 4\n1 6\n4 7\n10 11\n1 8\n6 11\n8 8\n8 10\n1 1\n5 10\n9 10\n6 9\n6 11\n1 1\n9 9\n5 11\n1 2\n9 11\n2 6\n3 7\n11 11\n6 7\n11 11\n7 8\n5 8\n11 11\n5 6\n4 5\n2 6\n5 10\n9 9\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "No\nNo\nYes\nNo\nNo\nNo\nYes\nYes\nNo\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes\nYes\nNo\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes\nNo\nNo\nYes\nYes\nNo\nNo\nYes\nNo\nNo\nYes\nYes\nYes\nNo\nNo\nYes\nYes\nYes\nNo\nNo\nYes\nYes\nYes"
}
] | 1,600,024,480 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 114 | 607 | 10,649,600 | import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
n, m = map(int,input().split())
arr=[]
for i in range(n):
arr.append(list(map(int,input().split())))
mp = []
for i in range(n):
mp.append(i+1)
for i in range(m):
pre=-1
st=0
for j in range(n):
if arr[j][i]<pre :
pre=arr[j][i]
st=j
mp[j]=min(mp[j],st)
else :
mp[j]=min(mp[j],st)
pre=arr[j][i]
m=int(input())
for i in range(m):
a,b=map(int,input().split())
if mp[b-1]<=a-1 :
print("Yes")
else :
print("No")
| Title: Alyona and Spreadsheet
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
During the lesson small girl Alyona works with one famous spreadsheet computer program and learns how to edit tables.
Now she has a table filled with integers. The table consists of *n* rows and *m* columns. By *a**i*,<=*j* we will denote the integer located at the *i*-th row and the *j*-th column. We say that the table is sorted in non-decreasing order in the column *j* if *a**i*,<=*j*<=≤<=*a**i*<=+<=1,<=*j* for all *i* from 1 to *n*<=-<=1.
Teacher gave Alyona *k* tasks. For each of the tasks two integers *l* and *r* are given and Alyona has to answer the following question: if one keeps the rows from *l* to *r* inclusive and deletes all others, will the table be sorted in non-decreasing order in at least one column? Formally, does there exist such *j* that *a**i*,<=*j*<=≤<=*a**i*<=+<=1,<=*j* for all *i* from *l* to *r*<=-<=1 inclusive.
Alyona is too small to deal with this task and asks you to help!
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two positive integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*·*m*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of rows and the number of columns in the table respectively. Note that your are given a constraint that bound the product of these two integers, i.e. the number of elements in the table.
Each of the following *n* lines contains *m* integers. The *j*-th integers in the *i* of these lines stands for *a**i*,<=*j* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*j*<=≤<=109).
The next line of the input contains an integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of task that teacher gave to Alyona.
The *i*-th of the next *k* lines contains two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*).
Output Specification:
Print "Yes" to the *i*-th line of the output if the table consisting of rows from *l**i* to *r**i* inclusive is sorted in non-decreasing order in at least one column. Otherwise, print "No".
Demo Input:
['5 4\n1 2 3 5\n3 1 3 2\n4 5 2 3\n5 5 3 2\n4 4 3 4\n6\n1 1\n2 5\n4 5\n3 5\n1 3\n1 5\n']
Demo Output:
['Yes\nNo\nYes\nYes\nYes\nNo\n']
Note:
In the sample, the whole table is not sorted in any column. However, rows 1–3 are sorted in column 1, while rows 4–5 are sorted in column 3. | ```python
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
n, m = map(int,input().split())
arr=[]
for i in range(n):
arr.append(list(map(int,input().split())))
mp = []
for i in range(n):
mp.append(i+1)
for i in range(m):
pre=-1
st=0
for j in range(n):
if arr[j][i]<pre :
pre=arr[j][i]
st=j
mp[j]=min(mp[j],st)
else :
mp[j]=min(mp[j],st)
pre=arr[j][i]
m=int(input())
for i in range(m):
a,b=map(int,input().split())
if mp[b-1]<=a-1 :
print("Yes")
else :
print("No")
``` | 3 | |
676 | C | Vasya and String | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"binary search",
"dp",
"strings",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | High school student Vasya got a string of length *n* as a birthday present. This string consists of letters 'a' and 'b' only. Vasya denotes beauty of the string as the maximum length of a substring (consecutive subsequence) consisting of equal letters.
Vasya can change no more than *k* characters of the original string. What is the maximum beauty of the string he can achieve? | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000,<=0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the length of the string and the maximum number of characters to change.
The second line contains the string, consisting of letters 'a' and 'b' only. | Print the only integer — the maximum beauty of the string Vasya can achieve by changing no more than *k* characters. | [
"4 2\nabba\n",
"8 1\naabaabaa\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"5\n"
] | In the first sample, Vasya can obtain both strings "aaaa" and "bbbb".
In the second sample, the optimal answer is obtained with the string "aaaaabaa" or with the string "aabaaaaa". | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "4 2\nabba",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8 1\naabaabaa",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 0\na",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nb",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 0\nb",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\na",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 10\nbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 2\nbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 1\nbbabbabbba",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 10\nbbabbbaabb",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 9\nbabababbba",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 4\nbababbaaab",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10 10\naabaaabaaa",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 10\naaaabbbaaa",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 1\nbaaaaaaaab",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10 5\naaaaabaaaa",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 4\naaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 10\nbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 7\nbbbbabbbbbaabbbabbbbbbbbbbbabbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbabbbbbbbbbbbabbabbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbab",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "100 30\nbbaabaaabbbbbbbbbbaababababbbbbbaabaabbbbbbbbabbbbbabbbbabbbbbbbbaabbbbbbbbbabbbbbabbbbbbbbbaaaaabba",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 6\nbaababbbaabbabbaaabbabbaabbbbbbbbaabbbabbbbaabbabbbbbabababbbbabbbbbbabbbbbbbbbaaaabbabbbbaabbabaabb",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "100 45\naabababbabbbaaabbbbbbaabbbabbaabbbbbabbbbbbbbabbbbbbabbaababbaabbababbbbbbababbbbbaabbbbbbbaaaababab",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 2\nababaabababaaababbaaaabbaabbbababbbaaabbbbabababbbabababaababaaabaabbbbaaabbbabbbbbabbbbbbbaabbabbba",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "100 25\nbabbbaaababaaabbbaabaabaabbbabbabbbbaaaaaaabaaabaaaaaaaaaabaaaabaaabbbaaabaaababaaabaabbbbaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "100 14\naabaaaaabababbabbabaaaabbaaaabaaabbbaaabaaaaaaaabaaaaabbaaaaaaaaabaaaaaaabbaababaaaababbbbbabaaaabaa",
"output": "61"
},
{
"input": "100 8\naaaaabaaaabaabaaaaaaaabaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaaababaabaaaaaaaaaaaaabbabaaaaaa",
"output": "76"
},
{
"input": "100 12\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaabaaaaaaaaaabbaaaabbabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbaaabaaaaaaaaaaaabaaaaaaaabaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 65\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "10 0\nbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 0\nbbbbabbbbb",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 0\nbbabbbabba",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 0\nbaabbbbaba",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 0\naababbbbaa",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 2\nabbbbbaaba",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10 0\nabbaaabaaa",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 0\naabbaaabaa",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 1\naaaaaababa",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10 0\nbaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10 0\naaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 0\nbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 0\nbbbbbbbbbbabbbbaaabbbbbbbbbbbabbbabbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbabbbbbbbbbabbbbbbbbbbbbbab",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "100 11\nbaabbbbbababbbbabbbbbbbabbbbbbbbbbbbbbabbbbbbababbbbababbbbaaabbbbabbbbbabbbbbbbbabababbbabbbbbbbabb",
"output": "65"
},
{
"input": "100 8\nbbababbbbbaabbbaaababbbbababababbbbababbabbbabbbbbaabbbabbbababbabbbbabbbabbbbaabbbbabbbaabbbbaaaabb",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "100 21\nabbaaaabbbababaabbbababbbbbbbbabbaababababbbabbbaaabbaaabbbbabbabbbabbbabaababbbabbbbbabbbbbbabbbbab",
"output": "65"
},
{
"input": "100 9\nabbbaabaabaaaaaaabbabbbababbaaabbbaaabbaabaaaaabbbbbabbaabaabbbbbaaaaababbaaabbabaabaaabababbaababbb",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "100 5\naababababbaaaaaaaabbbabaaaabbabaaaabbaabaaaaabababbabaabaaabaaaaaaaabaababbabbaaabaabbabbaaaaabbabba",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "100 9\naababaabaaaaaaaaabbbaabaaaaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaabaabaabbbbabbaababbabbaaaabbababaabaababaabaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "100 6\naaaaabbaaaaaaaaaaabaaaabaaaaaaaaabaaabaaaaaabaaaaaaaaaaabaabaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaabbaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "100 7\nabaaabaabaabaaaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaabaaaaaaabbabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaba",
"output": "86"
},
{
"input": "100 0\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "100"
}
] | 1,601,227,770 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 8 | 108 | 307,200 | """Эта задача хорошо решается методом двух указателей.
Пусть указатель на левую границу l, а на правую r. Тогда для каждой
позиции l будем двигать правую границу до тех пор, пока на подстроке
slsl + 1... sr можно провести не более k операций замены, чтоб эта
подстрока была симпатичной. Для проверки потребуется завести частотный
словарь размером с алфавит строки, который будем пересчитывать вместе со
сдвигом границ.
Асимптотика решения: O(n * alphabet).
"""
n, k = map(int, input().split())
s = input()
d = {}
a_count = s.count('a')
b_count = n - a_count
r = n
M = 0
for l in range(0, n):
# Move "r" to left
while a_count > k and b_count > k:
r -= 1
if s[r] == 'a':
a_count -= 1
else:
b_count -= 1
# Move "r" to right
while r < n and (a_count + 1 <= k or b_count + 1 <= k):
if s[r] == 'a':
a_count += 1
else:
b_count += 1
r += 1
if r-l > M:
M = r-l
print(M)
| Title: Vasya and String
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
High school student Vasya got a string of length *n* as a birthday present. This string consists of letters 'a' and 'b' only. Vasya denotes beauty of the string as the maximum length of a substring (consecutive subsequence) consisting of equal letters.
Vasya can change no more than *k* characters of the original string. What is the maximum beauty of the string he can achieve?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000,<=0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the length of the string and the maximum number of characters to change.
The second line contains the string, consisting of letters 'a' and 'b' only.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer — the maximum beauty of the string Vasya can achieve by changing no more than *k* characters.
Demo Input:
['4 2\nabba\n', '8 1\naabaabaa\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '5\n']
Note:
In the first sample, Vasya can obtain both strings "aaaa" and "bbbb".
In the second sample, the optimal answer is obtained with the string "aaaaabaa" or with the string "aabaaaaa". | ```python
"""Эта задача хорошо решается методом двух указателей.
Пусть указатель на левую границу l, а на правую r. Тогда для каждой
позиции l будем двигать правую границу до тех пор, пока на подстроке
slsl + 1... sr можно провести не более k операций замены, чтоб эта
подстрока была симпатичной. Для проверки потребуется завести частотный
словарь размером с алфавит строки, который будем пересчитывать вместе со
сдвигом границ.
Асимптотика решения: O(n * alphabet).
"""
n, k = map(int, input().split())
s = input()
d = {}
a_count = s.count('a')
b_count = n - a_count
r = n
M = 0
for l in range(0, n):
# Move "r" to left
while a_count > k and b_count > k:
r -= 1
if s[r] == 'a':
a_count -= 1
else:
b_count -= 1
# Move "r" to right
while r < n and (a_count + 1 <= k or b_count + 1 <= k):
if s[r] == 'a':
a_count += 1
else:
b_count += 1
r += 1
if r-l > M:
M = r-l
print(M)
``` | 0 | |
616 | B | Dinner with Emma | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"games",
"greedy"
] | null | null | Jack decides to invite Emma out for a dinner. Jack is a modest student, he doesn't want to go to an expensive restaurant. Emma is a girl with high taste, she prefers elite places.
Munhattan consists of *n* streets and *m* avenues. There is exactly one restaurant on the intersection of each street and avenue. The streets are numbered with integers from 1 to *n* and the avenues are numbered with integers from 1 to *m*. The cost of dinner in the restaurant at the intersection of the *i*-th street and the *j*-th avenue is *c**ij*.
Jack and Emma decide to choose the restaurant in the following way. Firstly Emma chooses the street to dinner and then Jack chooses the avenue. Emma and Jack makes their choice optimally: Emma wants to maximize the cost of the dinner, Jack wants to minimize it. Emma takes into account that Jack wants to minimize the cost of the dinner. Find the cost of the dinner for the couple in love. | The first line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of streets and avenues in Munhattan.
Each of the next *n* lines contains *m* integers *c**ij* (1<=≤<=*c**ij*<=≤<=109) — the cost of the dinner in the restaurant on the intersection of the *i*-th street and the *j*-th avenue. | Print the only integer *a* — the cost of the dinner for Jack and Emma. | [
"3 4\n4 1 3 5\n2 2 2 2\n5 4 5 1\n",
"3 3\n1 2 3\n2 3 1\n3 1 2\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first example if Emma chooses the first or the third streets Jack can choose an avenue with the cost of the dinner 1. So she chooses the second street and Jack chooses any avenue. The cost of the dinner is 2.
In the second example regardless of Emma's choice Jack can choose a restaurant with the cost of the dinner 1. | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 4\n4 1 3 5\n2 2 2 2\n5 4 5 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 2 3\n2 3 1\n3 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n74 35 82 39 1 84 29 41 70 12",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n44\n23\n65\n17\n48\n29\n49\n88\n91\n85",
"output": "91"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n256 72 455 45 912 506 235 68 951 92\n246 305 45 212 788 621 449 876 459 899\n732 107 230 357 370 610 997 669 61 192\n131 93 481 527 983 920 825 540 435 54\n777 682 984 20 337 480 264 137 249 502\n51 467 479 228 923 752 714 436 199 973\n3 91 612 571 631 212 751 84 886 948\n252 130 583 23 194 985 234 978 709 16\n636 991 203 469 719 540 184 902 503 652\n826 680 150 284 37 987 360 183 447 51",
"output": "184"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1000000000",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n999999999\n1000000000",
"output": "1000000000"
}
] | 1,643,784,664 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 16 | 46 | 204,800 | n,m=map(int,input().split(' '))
minn=0
for i in range(n):
lst=list(map(int,input().split(' ')))
g=min(lst)
if (g>minn):
minn=g
print(minn)
| Title: Dinner with Emma
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Jack decides to invite Emma out for a dinner. Jack is a modest student, he doesn't want to go to an expensive restaurant. Emma is a girl with high taste, she prefers elite places.
Munhattan consists of *n* streets and *m* avenues. There is exactly one restaurant on the intersection of each street and avenue. The streets are numbered with integers from 1 to *n* and the avenues are numbered with integers from 1 to *m*. The cost of dinner in the restaurant at the intersection of the *i*-th street and the *j*-th avenue is *c**ij*.
Jack and Emma decide to choose the restaurant in the following way. Firstly Emma chooses the street to dinner and then Jack chooses the avenue. Emma and Jack makes their choice optimally: Emma wants to maximize the cost of the dinner, Jack wants to minimize it. Emma takes into account that Jack wants to minimize the cost of the dinner. Find the cost of the dinner for the couple in love.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of streets and avenues in Munhattan.
Each of the next *n* lines contains *m* integers *c**ij* (1<=≤<=*c**ij*<=≤<=109) — the cost of the dinner in the restaurant on the intersection of the *i*-th street and the *j*-th avenue.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer *a* — the cost of the dinner for Jack and Emma.
Demo Input:
['3 4\n4 1 3 5\n2 2 2 2\n5 4 5 1\n', '3 3\n1 2 3\n2 3 1\n3 1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first example if Emma chooses the first or the third streets Jack can choose an avenue with the cost of the dinner 1. So she chooses the second street and Jack chooses any avenue. The cost of the dinner is 2.
In the second example regardless of Emma's choice Jack can choose a restaurant with the cost of the dinner 1. | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split(' '))
minn=0
for i in range(n):
lst=list(map(int,input().split(' ')))
g=min(lst)
if (g>minn):
minn=g
print(minn)
``` | 3 | |
276 | B | Little Girl and Game | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"games",
"greedy"
] | null | null | The Little Girl loves problems on games very much. Here's one of them.
Two players have got a string *s*, consisting of lowercase English letters. They play a game that is described by the following rules:
- The players move in turns; In one move the player can remove an arbitrary letter from string *s*. - If the player before his turn can reorder the letters in string *s* so as to get a palindrome, this player wins. A palindrome is a string that reads the same both ways (from left to right, and vice versa). For example, string "abba" is a palindrome and string "abc" isn't.
Determine which player will win, provided that both sides play optimally well — the one who moves first or the one who moves second. | The input contains a single line, containing string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=<=≤<=<=103). String *s* consists of lowercase English letters. | In a single line print word "First" if the first player wins (provided that both players play optimally well). Otherwise, print word "Second". Print the words without the quotes. | [
"aba\n",
"abca\n"
] | [
"First\n",
"Second\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "aba",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "abca",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "aabb",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "ctjxzuimsxnarlciuynqeoqmmbqtagszuo",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "gevqgtaorjixsxnbcoybr",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "xvhtcbtouuddhylxhplgjxwlo",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "knaxhkbokmtfvnjvlsbrfoefpjpkqwlumeqqbeohodnwevhllkylposdpjuoizyunuxivzrjofiyxxiliuwhkjqpkqxukxroivfhikxjdtwcqngqswptdwrywxszxrqojjphzwzxqftnfhkapeejdgckfyrxtpuipfljsjwgpjfatmxpylpnerllshuvkbomlpghjrxcgxvktgeyuhrcwgvdmppqnkdmjtxukzlzqhfbgrishuhkyggkpstvqabpxoqjuovwjwcmazmvpfpnljdgpokpatjnvwacotkvxheorzbsrazldsquijzkmtmqahakjrjvzkquvayxpqrmqqcknilpqpjapagezonfpz",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "desktciwoidfuswycratvovutcgjrcyzmilsmadzaegseetexygedzxdmorxzxgiqhcuppshcsjcozkopebegfmxzxxagzwoymlghgjexcgfojychyt",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "gfhuidxgxpxduqrfnqrnefgtyxgmrtehmddjkddwdiayyilaknxhlxszeslnsjpcrwnoqubmbpcehiftteirkfvbtfyibiikdaxmondnawtvqccctdxrjcfxqwqhvvrqmhqflbzskrayvruqvqijrmikucwzodxvufwxpxxjxlifdjzxrttjzatafkbzsjupsiefmipdufqltedjlytphzppoevxawjdhbxgennevbvdgpoeihasycctyddenzypoprchkoioouhcexjqwjflxvkgpgjatstlmledxasecfhwvabzwviywsiaryqrxyeceefblherqjevdzkfxslqiytwzz",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "fezzkpyctjvvqtncmmjsitrxaliyhirspnjjngvzdoudrkkvvdiwcwtcxobpobzukegtcrwsgxxzlcphdxkbxdximqbycaicfdeqlvzboptfimkzvjzdsvahorqqhcirpkhtwjkplitpacpkpbhnxtoxuoqsxcxnhtrmzvexmpvlethbkvmlzftimjnidrzvcunbpysvukzgwghjmwrvstsunaocnoqohcsggtrwxiworkliqejajewbrtdwgnyynpupbrrvtfqtlaaq",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "tsvxmeixijyavdalmrvscwohzubhhgsocdvnjmjtctojbxxpezzbgfltixwgzmkfwdnlhidhrdgyajggmrvmwaoydodjmzqvgabyszfqcuhwdncyfqvmackvijgpjyiauxljvvwgiofdxccwmybdfcfcrqppbvbagmnvvvhngxauwbpourviyfokwjweypzzrrzjcmddnpoaqgqfgglssjnlshrerfffmrwhapzknxveiqixflykjbnpivogtdpyjakwrdoklsbvbkjhdojfnuwbpcfdycwxecysbyjfvoykxsxgg",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "upgqmhfmfnodsyosgqswugfvpdxhtkxvhlsxrjiqlojchoddxkpsamwmuvopdbncymcgrkurwlxerexgswricuqxhvqvgekeofkgqabypamozmyjyfvpifsaotnyzqydcenphcsmplekinwkmwzpjnlapfdbhxjdcnarlgkfgxzfbpgsuxqfyhnxjhtojrlnprnxprfbkkcyriqztjeeepkzgzcaiutvbqqofyhddfebozhvtvrigtidxqmydjxegxipakzjcnenjkdroyjmxugj",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbccccccccccccccccccccddddddddddeeeeeeeeeeffffgggghhhhiiiijjjjqqqqwwwweeeerrrrttttyyyyuuuuiiiiooooppppaaaassssddddffffgggghhhhjjjjkkkkllllzzzzxxxxccccvvvvbbbbnnnnmmmm",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "vnvtvnxjrtffdhrfvczzoyeokjabxcilmmsrhwuakghvuabcmfpmblyroodmhfivmhqoiqhapoglwaluewhqkunzitmvijaictjdncivccedfpaezcnpwemlohbhjjlqsonuclaumgbzjamsrhuzqdqtitygggsnruuccdtxkgbdd",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "vqdtkbvlbdyndheoiiwqhnvcmmhnhsmwwrvesnpdfxvprqbwzbodoihrywagphlsrcbtnvppjsquuuzkjazaenienjiyctyajsqdfsdiedzugkymgzllvpxfetkwfabbiotjcknzdwsvmbbuqrxrulvgljagvxdmfsqtcczhifhoghqgffkbviphbabwiaqburerfkbqfjbptkwlahysrrfwjbqfnrgnsnsukqqcxxwqtuhvdzqmpfwrbqzdwxcaifuyhvojgurmchh",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "hxueikegwnrctlciwguepdsgupguykrntbszeqzzbpdlouwnmqgzcxejidstxyxhdlnttnibxstduwiflouzfswfikdudkazoefawm",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "ershkhsywqftixappwqzoojtnamvqjbyfauvuubwpctspioqusnnivwsiyszfhlrskbswaiaczurygcioonjcndntwvrlaejyrghfnecltqytfmkvjxuujifgtujrqsisdawpwgttxynewiqhdhronamabysvpxankxeybcjqttbqnciwuqiehzyfjoedaradqnfthuuwrezwrkjiytpgwfwbslawbiezdbdltenjlaygwaxddplgseiaojndqjcopvolqbvnacuvfvirzbrnlnyjixngeevcggmirzatenjihpgnyfjhgsjgzepohbyhmzbatfwuorwutavlqsogrvcjpqziuifrhurq",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "qilwpsuxogazrfgfznngwklnioueuccyjfatjoizcctgsweitzofwkyjustizbopzwtaqxbtovkdrxeplukrcuozhpymldstbbfynkgsmafigetvzkxloxqtphvtwkgfjkiczttcsxkjpsoutdpzxytrsqgjtbdljjrbmkudrkodfvcwkcuggbsthxdyogeeyfuyhmnwgyuatfkvchavpzadfacckdurlbqjkthqbnirzzbpusxcenkpgtizayjmsahvobobudfeaewcqmrlxxnocqzmkessnguxkiccrxyvnxxlqnqfwuzmupk",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "opfokvwzpllctflkphutcrkferbjyyrasqqkrcvoymyrxwaudgsugcqveccymdplxmtlzfoptmrapfeizpnnhbzlkuyznwacnswibxhqunazbhdvrlidghisuqunstbuevjzimvlfvopgqxrvahhngnaumgywscfrfwfpnfxwhfrelbunmedvkssykwjyartxjiplerntzkpiiaalijiwhyuhxlvhxpkgfypvrpqqsacuwocdampnnhvibsbolyduvscsjfayxpldyvqzjbqojjxdvxtctwtifcdfcaoonzbgegyllngwvjivtxeezoabhsihcuvgvdsgjtzbzwovjshvwrljkxavowovzrfpdufpogdtujkerdorpboufrxhyswirjehgsxthlvjufvahdpeajidqipwaxokbeycrievgcfkyuyavaq",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "ab",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "abacaba",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "abazaba",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "zz",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "aassddxyz",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "aabc",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "abcabc",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "aaabbbccdd",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "aabbcccc",
"output": "First"
}
] | 1,662,697,612 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 51 | 92 | 102,400 | from collections import Counter
# 1. figure out if current string is a palindrome
# 1.1 palindrome, can have at most 1 odd letter and all other letters must be even
# 2. remove letter in such a way as to not amke a plaindrome
# 2.1 removing any even is the best strategy?
# 3. If it is imporssible to do so, the opposite player wins
s = input()
c = Counter(s)
odd = {}
for key, value in c.items():
if value % 2 != 0:
odd[key] = value
n = len(odd)
print('Second' if (n > 1 and n % 2 == 0) else 'First')
| Title: Little Girl and Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Little Girl loves problems on games very much. Here's one of them.
Two players have got a string *s*, consisting of lowercase English letters. They play a game that is described by the following rules:
- The players move in turns; In one move the player can remove an arbitrary letter from string *s*. - If the player before his turn can reorder the letters in string *s* so as to get a palindrome, this player wins. A palindrome is a string that reads the same both ways (from left to right, and vice versa). For example, string "abba" is a palindrome and string "abc" isn't.
Determine which player will win, provided that both sides play optimally well — the one who moves first or the one who moves second.
Input Specification:
The input contains a single line, containing string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=<=≤<=<=103). String *s* consists of lowercase English letters.
Output Specification:
In a single line print word "First" if the first player wins (provided that both players play optimally well). Otherwise, print word "Second". Print the words without the quotes.
Demo Input:
['aba\n', 'abca\n']
Demo Output:
['First\n', 'Second\n']
Note:
none | ```python
from collections import Counter
# 1. figure out if current string is a palindrome
# 1.1 palindrome, can have at most 1 odd letter and all other letters must be even
# 2. remove letter in such a way as to not amke a plaindrome
# 2.1 removing any even is the best strategy?
# 3. If it is imporssible to do so, the opposite player wins
s = input()
c = Counter(s)
odd = {}
for key, value in c.items():
if value % 2 != 0:
odd[key] = value
n = len(odd)
print('Second' if (n > 1 and n % 2 == 0) else 'First')
``` | 3 | |
34 | A | Reconnaissance 2 | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Reconnaissance 2 | 2 | 256 | *n* soldiers stand in a circle. For each soldier his height *a**i* is known. A reconnaissance unit can be made of such two neighbouring soldiers, whose heights difference is minimal, i.e. |*a**i*<=-<=*a**j*| is minimal. So each of them will be less noticeable with the other. Output any pair of soldiers that can form a reconnaissance unit. | The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of soldiers. Then follow the heights of the soldiers in their order in the circle — *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000). The soldier heights are given in clockwise or counterclockwise direction. | Output two integers — indexes of neighbouring soldiers, who should form a reconnaissance unit. If there are many optimum solutions, output any of them. Remember, that the soldiers stand in a circle. | [
"5\n10 12 13 15 10\n",
"4\n10 20 30 40\n"
] | [
"5 1\n",
"1 2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n10 12 13 15 10",
"output": "5 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n10 20 30 40",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "6\n744 359 230 586 944 442",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "5\n826 747 849 687 437",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "5\n999 999 993 969 999",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 24 6 1 15",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "2\n511 32",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n907 452 355",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n303 872 764 401",
"output": "4 1"
},
{
"input": "10\n684 698 429 694 956 812 594 170 937 764",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "20\n646 840 437 946 640 564 936 917 487 752 844 734 468 969 674 646 728 642 514 695",
"output": "7 8"
},
{
"input": "30\n996 999 998 984 989 1000 996 993 1000 983 992 999 999 1000 979 992 987 1000 996 1000 1000 989 981 996 995 999 999 989 999 1000",
"output": "12 13"
},
{
"input": "50\n93 27 28 4 5 78 59 24 19 134 31 128 118 36 90 32 32 1 44 32 33 13 31 10 12 25 38 50 25 12 4 22 28 53 48 83 4 25 57 31 71 24 8 7 28 86 23 80 101 58",
"output": "16 17"
},
{
"input": "88\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 998 998 1000 1000 1000 1000 999 999 1000 1000 1000 999 1000 997 999 997 1000 999 998 1000 999 1000 1000 1000 999 1000 999 999 1000 1000 999 1000 999 1000 1000 998 1000 1000 1000 998 998 1000 1000 999 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 998 1000 1000 1000 999 1000 1000 999 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 998 1000 1000 1000 998 1000 1000 998 1000 999 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "99\n4 4 21 6 5 3 13 2 6 1 3 4 1 3 1 9 11 1 6 17 4 5 20 4 1 9 5 11 3 4 14 1 3 3 1 4 3 5 27 1 1 2 10 7 11 4 19 7 11 6 11 13 3 1 10 7 2 1 16 1 9 4 29 13 2 12 14 2 21 1 9 8 26 12 12 5 2 14 7 8 8 8 9 4 12 2 6 6 7 16 8 14 2 10 20 15 3 7 4",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "100\n713 572 318 890 577 657 646 146 373 783 392 229 455 871 20 593 573 336 26 381 280 916 907 732 820 713 111 840 570 446 184 711 481 399 788 647 492 15 40 530 549 506 719 782 126 20 778 996 712 761 9 74 812 418 488 175 103 585 900 3 604 521 109 513 145 708 990 361 682 827 791 22 596 780 596 385 450 643 158 496 876 975 319 783 654 895 891 361 397 81 682 899 347 623 809 557 435 279 513 438",
"output": "86 87"
},
{
"input": "100\n31 75 86 68 111 27 22 22 26 30 54 163 107 75 160 122 14 23 17 26 27 20 43 58 59 71 21 148 9 32 43 91 133 286 132 70 90 156 84 14 77 93 23 18 13 72 18 131 33 28 72 175 30 86 249 20 14 208 28 57 63 199 6 10 24 30 62 267 43 479 60 28 138 1 45 3 19 47 7 166 116 117 50 140 28 14 95 85 93 43 61 15 2 70 10 51 7 95 9 25",
"output": "7 8"
},
{
"input": "100\n896 898 967 979 973 709 961 968 806 967 896 967 826 975 936 903 986 856 851 931 852 971 786 837 949 978 686 936 952 909 965 749 908 916 943 973 983 975 939 886 964 928 960 976 907 788 994 773 949 871 947 980 945 985 726 981 887 943 907 990 931 874 840 867 948 951 961 904 888 901 976 967 994 921 828 970 972 722 755 970 860 855 914 869 714 899 969 978 898 862 642 939 904 936 819 934 884 983 955 964",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "100\n994 927 872 970 815 986 952 996 965 1000 877 986 978 999 950 990 936 997 993 960 921 860 895 869 943 998 983 968 973 953 999 990 995 871 853 979 973 963 953 938 997 989 993 964 960 973 946 975 1000 962 920 746 989 957 904 965 920 979 966 961 1000 993 975 952 846 971 991 979 985 969 984 973 956 1000 952 778 983 974 956 927 995 997 980 997 1000 970 960 970 988 983 947 904 935 972 1000 863 992 996 932 967",
"output": "81 82"
},
{
"input": "100\n48 108 63 21 27 8 49 21 75 8 24 42 149 18 8 28 21 18 25 35 59 70 59 33 40 1 67 34 120 82 4 115 72 87 3 15 15 63 37 12 40 27 83 14 38 20 14 58 93 10 31 3 39 6 197 77 54 16 31 146 9 49 14 8 77 82 5 11 80 116 8 61 50 24 7 103 29 11 3 3 1 12 46 24 21 131 39 29 36 2 107 40 16 99 31 41 29 48 17 17",
"output": "36 37"
}
] | 1,607,665,559 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 186 | 307,200 | # cook your dish here
n=int(input())
li=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
mi=999999999
for i in range(len(li)-1):
if abs(li[i]-li[i+1]<mi):
mi=abs(li[i]-li[i+1])
x=i+1
y=i+2
if abs(li[-1] - li[0] <mi):
x=n
y=1
print(x,end=" ")
print(y,end=" ") | Title: Reconnaissance 2
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
*n* soldiers stand in a circle. For each soldier his height *a**i* is known. A reconnaissance unit can be made of such two neighbouring soldiers, whose heights difference is minimal, i.e. |*a**i*<=-<=*a**j*| is minimal. So each of them will be less noticeable with the other. Output any pair of soldiers that can form a reconnaissance unit.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of soldiers. Then follow the heights of the soldiers in their order in the circle — *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000). The soldier heights are given in clockwise or counterclockwise direction.
Output Specification:
Output two integers — indexes of neighbouring soldiers, who should form a reconnaissance unit. If there are many optimum solutions, output any of them. Remember, that the soldiers stand in a circle.
Demo Input:
['5\n10 12 13 15 10\n', '4\n10 20 30 40\n']
Demo Output:
['5 1\n', '1 2\n']
Note:
none | ```python
# cook your dish here
n=int(input())
li=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
mi=999999999
for i in range(len(li)-1):
if abs(li[i]-li[i+1]<mi):
mi=abs(li[i]-li[i+1])
x=i+1
y=i+2
if abs(li[-1] - li[0] <mi):
x=n
y=1
print(x,end=" ")
print(y,end=" ")
``` | 0 |
899 | A | Splitting in Teams | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team.
The coach decided to form teams of exactly three people for this training. Determine the maximum number of teams of three people he can form. It is possible that he can't use all groups to form teams. For groups of two, either both students should write the contest, or both should not. If two students from a group of two will write the contest, they should be in the same team. | The first line contains single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of groups.
The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2), where *a**i* is the number of people in group *i*. | Print the maximum number of teams of three people the coach can form. | [
"4\n1 1 2 1\n",
"2\n2 2\n",
"7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1\n",
"3\n1 1 1\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"0\n",
"3\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first example the coach can form one team. For example, he can take students from the first, second and fourth groups.
In the second example he can't make a single team.
In the third example the coach can form three teams. For example, he can do this in the following way:
- The first group (of two people) and the seventh group (of one person), - The second group (of two people) and the sixth group (of one person), - The third group (of two people) and the fourth group (of one person). | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 1 2 2 1 2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "43\n1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "72\n1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "64\n2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "20\n1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "23\n1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "201\n1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "247\n2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "123"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "14\n1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "38\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "30\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "26\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 1 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,681,071,457 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 67 | 93 | 22,630,400 | n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
c1 = 0
c2 = 0
for i in range(n):
if a[i] == 1:
c1 += 1
else:
c2 += 1
if c1 > c2:
res = c2
c = c1 - c2
res += c // 3
else:
res = c1
print(res) | Title: Splitting in Teams
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team.
The coach decided to form teams of exactly three people for this training. Determine the maximum number of teams of three people he can form. It is possible that he can't use all groups to form teams. For groups of two, either both students should write the contest, or both should not. If two students from a group of two will write the contest, they should be in the same team.
Input Specification:
The first line contains single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of groups.
The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2), where *a**i* is the number of people in group *i*.
Output Specification:
Print the maximum number of teams of three people the coach can form.
Demo Input:
['4\n1 1 2 1\n', '2\n2 2\n', '7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1\n', '3\n1 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '0\n', '3\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first example the coach can form one team. For example, he can take students from the first, second and fourth groups.
In the second example he can't make a single team.
In the third example the coach can form three teams. For example, he can do this in the following way:
- The first group (of two people) and the seventh group (of one person), - The second group (of two people) and the sixth group (of one person), - The third group (of two people) and the fourth group (of one person). | ```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
c1 = 0
c2 = 0
for i in range(n):
if a[i] == 1:
c1 += 1
else:
c2 += 1
if c1 > c2:
res = c2
c = c1 - c2
res += c // 3
else:
res = c1
print(res)
``` | 3 | |
849 | B | Tell Your World | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"brute force",
"geometry"
] | null | null | Connect the countless points with lines, till we reach the faraway yonder.
There are *n* points on a coordinate plane, the *i*-th of which being (*i*,<=*y**i*).
Determine whether it's possible to draw two parallel and non-overlapping lines, such that every point in the set lies on exactly one of them, and each of them passes through at least one point in the set. | The first line of input contains a positive integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1<=000) — the number of points.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *y*1,<=*y*2,<=...,<=*y**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*y**i*<=≤<=109) — the vertical coordinates of each point. | Output "Yes" (without quotes) if it's possible to fulfill the requirements, and "No" otherwise.
You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). | [
"5\n7 5 8 6 9\n",
"5\n-1 -2 0 0 -5\n",
"5\n5 4 3 2 1\n",
"5\n1000000000 0 0 0 0\n"
] | [
"Yes\n",
"No\n",
"No\n",
"Yes\n"
] | In the first example, there are five points: (1, 7), (2, 5), (3, 8), (4, 6) and (5, 9). It's possible to draw a line that passes through points 1, 3, 5, and another one that passes through points 2, 4 and is parallel to the first one.
In the second example, while it's possible to draw two lines that cover all points, they cannot be made parallel.
In the third example, it's impossible to satisfy both requirements at the same time. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\n7 5 8 6 9",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\n-1 -2 0 0 -5",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "5\n1000000000 0 0 0 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\n1000000000 1 0 -999999999 -1000000000",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3\n998 244 353",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1000000000 0 1000000000",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "5\n-1 -1 -1 -1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n-9763 530 3595 6660",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n-253090305 36298498 374072642 711846786",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\n-186772848 -235864239 -191561068 -193955178 -243046569",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\n-954618456 -522919664 -248330428 -130850748 300848044",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "10\n4846 6705 2530 5757 5283 -944 -2102 -3260 -4418 2913",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "10\n-6568 -5920 -5272 -4624 -2435 -635 -2680 -2032 -1384 6565",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "20\n319410377 286827025 254243673 221660321 189076969 156493617 123910265 91326913 58743561 26160209 -6423143 -39006495 -71589847 -104173199 -136756551 -169339903 -201923255 -234506607 -267089959 -299673311",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "20\n-975467170 758268840 -975467171 758268839 -975467172 758268838 -975467173 758268837 -975467174 758268836 -975467175 758268835 -975467176 758268834 -975467177 758268833 -975467178 758268832 -975467179 758268831",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 0 3 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4\n100 2 3 4",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\n7 5 8 6 3",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3\n1000000000 1000000000 -1000000000",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 0 1 4",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 2 -1 0 1 6 7",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 0 4 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "7\n0 0 2 3 4 5 5",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\n7 5 8 6 8",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 9 4 5",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 12 3 14 5 16 7 8",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 6 7 4 9",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 1 0 1 2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 0 1 3",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n100 50 50 10000000",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 3 3",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 6 10 17",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 3 4 4",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n100 50 50 1000000",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 2 4 5 7 9",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "6\n0 0 1 2 3 4",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\n7 5 9 10 8",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 2 2 1 2 2 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 4 5",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 2 1 3 4 5",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 3 3 6",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 -3 4 -1",
"output": "Yes"
}
] | 1,504,295,863 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 46 | 0 | n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
b=[]
f=0
for i in range(1,n+1):
b.append([a[i-1],i])
if i!=n:
if a[i]!=a[i-1]:
f+=1
b=sorted(b)
tan=[]
for i in range(n-1):
for j in range(i+1,n):
tan.append((b[j][0]-b[i][0])/(b[j][1]-b[i][1]))
tan.sort()
count=1
an=False
for i in range(1,(n-1)*n//2):
if tan[i]!=tan[i-1]:
if count==(n-1):
an=True
break
count=1
else:
count+=1
if f==1:
an=True
if an:
print("Yes")
else:
print("No")
| Title: Tell Your World
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Connect the countless points with lines, till we reach the faraway yonder.
There are *n* points on a coordinate plane, the *i*-th of which being (*i*,<=*y**i*).
Determine whether it's possible to draw two parallel and non-overlapping lines, such that every point in the set lies on exactly one of them, and each of them passes through at least one point in the set.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains a positive integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1<=000) — the number of points.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *y*1,<=*y*2,<=...,<=*y**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*y**i*<=≤<=109) — the vertical coordinates of each point.
Output Specification:
Output "Yes" (without quotes) if it's possible to fulfill the requirements, and "No" otherwise.
You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
Demo Input:
['5\n7 5 8 6 9\n', '5\n-1 -2 0 0 -5\n', '5\n5 4 3 2 1\n', '5\n1000000000 0 0 0 0\n']
Demo Output:
['Yes\n', 'No\n', 'No\n', 'Yes\n']
Note:
In the first example, there are five points: (1, 7), (2, 5), (3, 8), (4, 6) and (5, 9). It's possible to draw a line that passes through points 1, 3, 5, and another one that passes through points 2, 4 and is parallel to the first one.
In the second example, while it's possible to draw two lines that cover all points, they cannot be made parallel.
In the third example, it's impossible to satisfy both requirements at the same time. | ```python
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
b=[]
f=0
for i in range(1,n+1):
b.append([a[i-1],i])
if i!=n:
if a[i]!=a[i-1]:
f+=1
b=sorted(b)
tan=[]
for i in range(n-1):
for j in range(i+1,n):
tan.append((b[j][0]-b[i][0])/(b[j][1]-b[i][1]))
tan.sort()
count=1
an=False
for i in range(1,(n-1)*n//2):
if tan[i]!=tan[i-1]:
if count==(n-1):
an=True
break
count=1
else:
count+=1
if f==1:
an=True
if an:
print("Yes")
else:
print("No")
``` | 0 | |
346 | A | Alice and Bob | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"games",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | It is so boring in the summer holiday, isn't it? So Alice and Bob have invented a new game to play. The rules are as follows. First, they get a set of *n* distinct integers. And then they take turns to make the following moves. During each move, either Alice or Bob (the player whose turn is the current) can choose two distinct integers *x* and *y* from the set, such that the set doesn't contain their absolute difference |*x*<=-<=*y*|. Then this player adds integer |*x*<=-<=*y*| to the set (so, the size of the set increases by one).
If the current player has no valid move, he (or she) loses the game. The question is who will finally win the game if both players play optimally. Remember that Alice always moves first. | The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the initial number of elements in the set. The second line contains *n* distinct space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of the set. | Print a single line with the winner's name. If Alice wins print "Alice", otherwise print "Bob" (without quotes). | [
"2\n2 3\n",
"2\n5 3\n",
"3\n5 6 7\n"
] | [
"Alice\n",
"Alice\n",
"Bob\n"
] | Consider the first test sample. Alice moves first, and the only move she can do is to choose 2 and 3, then to add 1 to the set. Next Bob moves, there is no valid move anymore, so the winner is Alice. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n2 3",
"output": "Alice"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 3",
"output": "Alice"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 6 7",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "10\n72 96 24 66 6 18 12 30 60 48",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "10\n78 66 6 60 18 84 36 96 72 48",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "10\n98 63 42 56 14 77 70 35 84 21",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1000000000",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000000000 999999999",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 4 6",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "2\n4 6",
"output": "Alice"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 6",
"output": "Alice"
},
{
"input": "2\n6 2",
"output": "Alice"
},
{
"input": "10\n100000000 200000000 300000000 400000000 500000000 600000000 700000000 800000000 900000000 1000000000",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 999999999 999999998 999999997 999999996 999999995 999999994 999999993 999999992 999999991",
"output": "Alice"
},
{
"input": "3\n6 14 21",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 12 18",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 15 30",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "2\n10 4",
"output": "Alice"
}
] | 1,596,387,444 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 6 | 2,000 | 7,065,600 | #from math import *
from collections import *
from random import *
from bisect import *
import sys
input=sys.stdin.readline
def lis():
return list(map(int,input().split()))
def ma():
return map(int,input().split())
def inp():
return int(input())
def bfs(deg,vis,cur):
qu=deque([])
qu.append(cur)
while qu:
x=qu.popleft()
vis[x]=1
for i in deg[x]:
if(vis[i]==0):
qu.append(i)
n=inp()
a=lis()
a=set(a)
po=0
s='Alice'
for i in range(1,max(n,max(a))+1):
if(i in a):
continue
po+=1
if(po%2==0):
s='Bob'
print(s)
| Title: Alice and Bob
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
It is so boring in the summer holiday, isn't it? So Alice and Bob have invented a new game to play. The rules are as follows. First, they get a set of *n* distinct integers. And then they take turns to make the following moves. During each move, either Alice or Bob (the player whose turn is the current) can choose two distinct integers *x* and *y* from the set, such that the set doesn't contain their absolute difference |*x*<=-<=*y*|. Then this player adds integer |*x*<=-<=*y*| to the set (so, the size of the set increases by one).
If the current player has no valid move, he (or she) loses the game. The question is who will finally win the game if both players play optimally. Remember that Alice always moves first.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the initial number of elements in the set. The second line contains *n* distinct space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of the set.
Output Specification:
Print a single line with the winner's name. If Alice wins print "Alice", otherwise print "Bob" (without quotes).
Demo Input:
['2\n2 3\n', '2\n5 3\n', '3\n5 6 7\n']
Demo Output:
['Alice\n', 'Alice\n', 'Bob\n']
Note:
Consider the first test sample. Alice moves first, and the only move she can do is to choose 2 and 3, then to add 1 to the set. Next Bob moves, there is no valid move anymore, so the winner is Alice. | ```python
#from math import *
from collections import *
from random import *
from bisect import *
import sys
input=sys.stdin.readline
def lis():
return list(map(int,input().split()))
def ma():
return map(int,input().split())
def inp():
return int(input())
def bfs(deg,vis,cur):
qu=deque([])
qu.append(cur)
while qu:
x=qu.popleft()
vis[x]=1
for i in deg[x]:
if(vis[i]==0):
qu.append(i)
n=inp()
a=lis()
a=set(a)
po=0
s='Alice'
for i in range(1,max(n,max(a))+1):
if(i in a):
continue
po+=1
if(po%2==0):
s='Bob'
print(s)
``` | 0 | |
16 | A | Flag | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Flag | 2 | 64 | According to a new ISO standard, a flag of every country should have a chequered field *n*<=×<=*m*, each square should be of one of 10 colours, and the flag should be «striped»: each horizontal row of the flag should contain squares of the same colour, and the colours of adjacent horizontal rows should be different. Berland's government asked you to find out whether their flag meets the new ISO standard. | The first line of the input contains numbers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100), *n* — the amount of rows, *m* — the amount of columns on the flag of Berland. Then there follows the description of the flag: each of the following *n* lines contain *m* characters. Each character is a digit between 0 and 9, and stands for the colour of the corresponding square. | Output YES, if the flag meets the new ISO standard, and NO otherwise. | [
"3 3\n000\n111\n222\n",
"3 3\n000\n000\n111\n",
"3 3\n000\n111\n002\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 3\n000\n111\n222",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n000\n000\n111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n000\n111\n002",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n2222222222\n5555555555\n0000000000\n4444444444\n1111111111\n3333333393\n3333333333\n5555555555\n0000000000\n8888888888",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 13\n4442444444444\n8888888888888\n6666666666666\n0000000000000\n3333333333333\n4444444444444\n7777777777777\n8388888888888\n1111111111111\n5555555555555",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 8\n33333333\n44444444\n11111115\n81888888\n44444444\n11111111\n66666666\n33330333\n33333333\n33333333",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n88888\n44444\n66666\n55555\n88888",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "20 19\n1111111111111111111\n5555555555555555555\n0000000000000000000\n3333333333333333333\n1111111111111111111\n2222222222222222222\n4444444444444444444\n5555555555555555555\n0000000000000000000\n4444444444444444444\n0000000000000000000\n5555555555555555555\n7777777777777777777\n9999999999999999999\n2222222222222222222\n4444444444444444444\n1111111111111111111\n6666666666666666666\n7777777777777777777\n2222222222222222222",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n5\n7\n9\n4\n7\n2\n5\n1\n6\n7\n2\n7\n6\n8\n7\n4\n0\n2\n9\n8\n9\n1\n6\n4\n3\n4\n7\n1\n9\n3\n0\n8\n3\n1\n7\n5\n3\n9\n5\n1\n3\n5\n8\n1\n9\n3\n9\n0\n6\n0\n7\n6\n5\n2\n8\n3\n7\n6\n5\n1\n8\n3\n6\n9\n6\n0\n5\n8\n5\n2\n9\n1\n0\n1\n8\n3\n2\n1\n0\n3\n9\n0\n5\n1\n0\n4\n9\n3\n0\n4\n8\n4\n8\n6\n3\n0\n4\n6\n8\n4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111181111111111111111111111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n3\n6\n4\n3\n0\n2\n8\n7\n3\n2\n1\n7\n1\n3\n2\n3\n6\n9\n0\n8\n5\n9\n7\n9\n2\n1\n4\n5\n1\n9\n2\n5\n1\n4\n6\n4\n9\n1\n0\n2\n1\n4\n7\n1\n4\n8\n0\n9\n2\n1\n6\n2\n8\n6\n9\n5\n8\n6\n4\n5\n9\n2\n7\n4\n1\n5\n8\n0\n9\n5\n4\n6\n5\n0\n6\n3\n6\n9\n7\n2\n0\n9\n7\n3\n2\n4\n9\n4\n7\n1\n2\n3\n1\n7\n9\n1\n9\n0\n4\n0",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,627,729,727 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 216 | 22,220,800 | n,m=[int(k) for k in input().split()]
ver=[]
ans=True
for i in range(n):
arr=[int(k) for k in input().split()]
ver+=[arr[0]]
for i in range(m-1):
if arr[i]!=arr[i+1]:
ans=False
for i in range(n-1):
if ver[i]==ver[i+1]:
ans=False
if ans:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
| Title: Flag
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
According to a new ISO standard, a flag of every country should have a chequered field *n*<=×<=*m*, each square should be of one of 10 colours, and the flag should be «striped»: each horizontal row of the flag should contain squares of the same colour, and the colours of adjacent horizontal rows should be different. Berland's government asked you to find out whether their flag meets the new ISO standard.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains numbers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100), *n* — the amount of rows, *m* — the amount of columns on the flag of Berland. Then there follows the description of the flag: each of the following *n* lines contain *m* characters. Each character is a digit between 0 and 9, and stands for the colour of the corresponding square.
Output Specification:
Output YES, if the flag meets the new ISO standard, and NO otherwise.
Demo Input:
['3 3\n000\n111\n222\n', '3 3\n000\n000\n111\n', '3 3\n000\n111\n002\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n,m=[int(k) for k in input().split()]
ver=[]
ans=True
for i in range(n):
arr=[int(k) for k in input().split()]
ver+=[arr[0]]
for i in range(m-1):
if arr[i]!=arr[i+1]:
ans=False
for i in range(n-1):
if ver[i]==ver[i+1]:
ans=False
if ans:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | -1 |
483 | A | Counterexample | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Your friend has recently learned about coprime numbers. A pair of numbers {*a*,<=*b*} is called coprime if the maximum number that divides both *a* and *b* is equal to one.
Your friend often comes up with different statements. He has recently supposed that if the pair (*a*,<=*b*) is coprime and the pair (*b*,<=*c*) is coprime, then the pair (*a*,<=*c*) is coprime.
You want to find a counterexample for your friend's statement. Therefore, your task is to find three distinct numbers (*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*), for which the statement is false, and the numbers meet the condition *l*<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=<<=*c*<=≤<=*r*.
More specifically, you need to find three numbers (*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*), such that *l*<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=<<=*c*<=≤<=*r*, pairs (*a*,<=*b*) and (*b*,<=*c*) are coprime, and pair (*a*,<=*c*) is not coprime. | The single line contains two positive space-separated integers *l*, *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=1018; *r*<=-<=*l*<=≤<=50). | Print three positive space-separated integers *a*, *b*, *c* — three distinct numbers (*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*) that form the counterexample. If there are several solutions, you are allowed to print any of them. The numbers must be printed in ascending order.
If the counterexample does not exist, print the single number -1. | [
"2 4\n",
"10 11\n",
"900000000000000009 900000000000000029\n"
] | [
"2 3 4\n",
"-1\n",
"900000000000000009 900000000000000010 900000000000000021\n"
] | In the first sample pair (2, 4) is not coprime and pairs (2, 3) and (3, 4) are.
In the second sample you cannot form a group of three distinct integers, so the answer is -1.
In the third sample it is easy to see that numbers 900000000000000009 and 900000000000000021 are divisible by three. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "2 3 4"
},
{
"input": "10 11",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "900000000000000009 900000000000000029",
"output": "900000000000000009 900000000000000010 900000000000000021"
},
{
"input": "640097987171091791 640097987171091835",
"output": "640097987171091792 640097987171091793 640097987171091794"
},
{
"input": "19534350415104721 19534350415104725",
"output": "19534350415104722 19534350415104723 19534350415104724"
},
{
"input": "933700505788726243 933700505788726280",
"output": "933700505788726244 933700505788726245 933700505788726246"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "2 3 4"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "266540997167959130 266540997167959164",
"output": "266540997167959130 266540997167959131 266540997167959132"
},
{
"input": "267367244641009850 267367244641009899",
"output": "267367244641009850 267367244641009851 267367244641009852"
},
{
"input": "268193483524125978 268193483524125993",
"output": "268193483524125978 268193483524125979 268193483524125980"
},
{
"input": "269019726702209402 269019726702209432",
"output": "269019726702209402 269019726702209403 269019726702209404"
},
{
"input": "269845965585325530 269845965585325576",
"output": "269845965585325530 269845965585325531 269845965585325532"
},
{
"input": "270672213058376250 270672213058376260",
"output": "270672213058376250 270672213058376251 270672213058376252"
},
{
"input": "271498451941492378 271498451941492378",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "272324690824608506 272324690824608523",
"output": "272324690824608506 272324690824608507 272324690824608508"
},
{
"input": "273150934002691930 273150934002691962",
"output": "273150934002691930 273150934002691931 273150934002691932"
},
{
"input": "996517375802030516 996517375802030524",
"output": "996517375802030516 996517375802030517 996517375802030518"
},
{
"input": "997343614685146644 997343614685146694",
"output": "997343614685146644 997343614685146645 997343614685146646"
},
{
"input": "998169857863230068 998169857863230083",
"output": "998169857863230068 998169857863230069 998169857863230070"
},
{
"input": "998996101041313492 998996101041313522",
"output": "998996101041313492 998996101041313493 998996101041313494"
},
{
"input": "999822344219396916 999822344219396961",
"output": "999822344219396916 999822344219396917 999822344219396918"
},
{
"input": "648583102513043 648583102513053",
"output": "648583102513044 648583102513045 648583102513046"
},
{
"input": "266540997167959130 266540997167959131",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "267367244641009850 267367244641009850",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "268193483524125978 268193483524125979",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "269019726702209402 269019726702209402",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "269845965585325530 269845965585325530",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "270672213058376250 270672213058376254",
"output": "270672213058376250 270672213058376251 270672213058376252"
},
{
"input": "271498451941492378 271498451941492379",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "272324690824608506 272324690824608508",
"output": "272324690824608506 272324690824608507 272324690824608508"
},
{
"input": "273150934002691930 273150934002691931",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "996517375802030516 996517375802030518",
"output": "996517375802030516 996517375802030517 996517375802030518"
},
{
"input": "997343614685146644 997343614685146644",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2147483647 2147483649",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 7",
"output": "2 3 4"
},
{
"input": "9 12",
"output": "9 11 12"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "11 13",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,415,099,023 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 42 | 61 | 0 | from sys import stdin
__author__ = 'artyom'
def gcd(x, y):
if y == 0:
return x
return gcd(y, x % y)
l, r = list(map(int, stdin.readline().strip().split()))
for a in range(l, r - 1):
for b in range(a + 1, r):
if gcd(a, b) == 1:
for c in range(b + 1, r + 1):
if gcd(b, c) == 1 and gcd(a, c) > 1:
print(' '.join(map(str, [a, b, c])))
exit()
print(-1) | Title: Counterexample
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Your friend has recently learned about coprime numbers. A pair of numbers {*a*,<=*b*} is called coprime if the maximum number that divides both *a* and *b* is equal to one.
Your friend often comes up with different statements. He has recently supposed that if the pair (*a*,<=*b*) is coprime and the pair (*b*,<=*c*) is coprime, then the pair (*a*,<=*c*) is coprime.
You want to find a counterexample for your friend's statement. Therefore, your task is to find three distinct numbers (*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*), for which the statement is false, and the numbers meet the condition *l*<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=<<=*c*<=≤<=*r*.
More specifically, you need to find three numbers (*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*), such that *l*<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=<<=*c*<=≤<=*r*, pairs (*a*,<=*b*) and (*b*,<=*c*) are coprime, and pair (*a*,<=*c*) is not coprime.
Input Specification:
The single line contains two positive space-separated integers *l*, *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=1018; *r*<=-<=*l*<=≤<=50).
Output Specification:
Print three positive space-separated integers *a*, *b*, *c* — three distinct numbers (*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*) that form the counterexample. If there are several solutions, you are allowed to print any of them. The numbers must be printed in ascending order.
If the counterexample does not exist, print the single number -1.
Demo Input:
['2 4\n', '10 11\n', '900000000000000009 900000000000000029\n']
Demo Output:
['2 3 4\n', '-1\n', '900000000000000009 900000000000000010 900000000000000021\n']
Note:
In the first sample pair (2, 4) is not coprime and pairs (2, 3) and (3, 4) are.
In the second sample you cannot form a group of three distinct integers, so the answer is -1.
In the third sample it is easy to see that numbers 900000000000000009 and 900000000000000021 are divisible by three. | ```python
from sys import stdin
__author__ = 'artyom'
def gcd(x, y):
if y == 0:
return x
return gcd(y, x % y)
l, r = list(map(int, stdin.readline().strip().split()))
for a in range(l, r - 1):
for b in range(a + 1, r):
if gcd(a, b) == 1:
for c in range(b + 1, r + 1):
if gcd(b, c) == 1 and gcd(a, c) > 1:
print(' '.join(map(str, [a, b, c])))
exit()
print(-1)
``` | 3 | |
365 | A | Good Number | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Let's call a number *k*-good if it contains all digits not exceeding *k* (0,<=...,<=*k*). You've got a number *k* and an array *a* containing *n* numbers. Find out how many *k*-good numbers are in *a* (count each number every time it occurs in array *a*). | The first line contains integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=9). The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains integer *a**i* without leading zeroes (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109). | Print a single integer — the number of *k*-good numbers in *a*. | [
"10 6\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n",
"2 1\n1\n10\n"
] | [
"10\n",
"1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "10 6\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1\n10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 0\n10\n102\n120\n1032\n1212103\n1999999",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 9\n1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 9\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 8\n123456780\n123",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 8\n12345678\n1230",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n10\n102\n120\n1032\n1212103\n1999999",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 2\n10\n102\n120\n1032\n1212103\n1999999",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n10\n102\n120\n1032\n1212103\n1999999",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 9\n10\n102\n120\n1032\n1212103\n1999999",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n2220",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,689,795,857 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 30 | 0 | def verif(number, k):
number_digits = set(str(number))
k_digits = set(str(i) for i in range(k + 1))
return number_digits == k_digits
c = 0
n, k = map(int, input().split())
for i in range(n):
a = int(input())
if verif(a, k):
c += 1
print(c)
| Title: Good Number
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Let's call a number *k*-good if it contains all digits not exceeding *k* (0,<=...,<=*k*). You've got a number *k* and an array *a* containing *n* numbers. Find out how many *k*-good numbers are in *a* (count each number every time it occurs in array *a*).
Input Specification:
The first line contains integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=9). The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains integer *a**i* without leading zeroes (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of *k*-good numbers in *a*.
Demo Input:
['10 6\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n', '2 1\n1\n10\n']
Demo Output:
['10\n', '1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
def verif(number, k):
number_digits = set(str(number))
k_digits = set(str(i) for i in range(k + 1))
return number_digits == k_digits
c = 0
n, k = map(int, input().split())
for i in range(n):
a = int(input())
if verif(a, k):
c += 1
print(c)
``` | 0 | |
202 | A | LLPS | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"binary search",
"bitmasks",
"brute force",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline.
You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence.
We'll call a non-empty string *s*[*p*1*p*2... *p**k*] = *s**p*1*s**p*2... *s**p**k* (1 <=≤<= *p*1<=<<=*p*2<=<<=...<=<<=*p**k* <=≤<= |*s*|) a subsequence of string *s* = *s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*|, where |*s*| is the length of string *s*. For example, strings "abcb", "b" and "abacaba" are subsequences of string "abacaba".
String *x* = *x*1*x*2... *x*|*x*| is lexicographically larger than string *y* = *y*1*y*2... *y*|*y*| if either |*x*| > |*y*| and *x*1<==<=*y*1, *x*2<==<=*y*2, ...,<=*x*|*y*|<==<=*y*|*y*|, or there exists such number *r* (*r*<=<<=|*x*|, *r*<=<<=|*y*|) that *x*1<==<=*y*1, *x*2<==<=*y*2, ..., *x**r*<==<=*y**r* and *x**r*<=<=+<=<=1<=><=*y**r*<=<=+<=<=1. Characters in the strings are compared according to their ASCII codes. For example, string "ranger" is lexicographically larger than string "racecar" and string "poster" is lexicographically larger than string "post".
String *s* = *s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| is a palindrome if it matches string *rev*(*s*) = *s*|*s*|*s*|*s*|<=-<=1... *s*1. In other words, a string is a palindrome if it reads the same way from left to right and from right to left. For example, palindromic strings are "racecar", "refer" and "z". | The only input line contains a non-empty string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Its length does not exceed 10. | Print the lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence of string *s*. | [
"radar\n",
"bowwowwow\n",
"codeforces\n",
"mississipp\n"
] | [
"rr\n",
"wwwww\n",
"s\n",
"ssss\n"
] | Among all distinct subsequences of string "radar" the following ones are palindromes: "a", "d", "r", "aa", "rr", "ada", "rar", "rdr", "raar" and "radar". The lexicographically largest of them is "rr". | 500 | [
{
"input": "radar",
"output": "rr"
},
{
"input": "bowwowwow",
"output": "wwwww"
},
{
"input": "codeforces",
"output": "s"
},
{
"input": "mississipp",
"output": "ssss"
},
{
"input": "tourist",
"output": "u"
},
{
"input": "romka",
"output": "r"
},
{
"input": "helloworld",
"output": "w"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzzzazz",
"output": "zzzzzzzzz"
},
{
"input": "testcase",
"output": "tt"
},
{
"input": "hahahahaha",
"output": "hhhhh"
},
{
"input": "abbbbbbbbb",
"output": "bbbbbbbbb"
},
{
"input": "zaz",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "aza",
"output": "z"
},
{
"input": "dcbaedcba",
"output": "e"
},
{
"input": "abcdeabcd",
"output": "e"
},
{
"input": "edcbabcde",
"output": "ee"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaab",
"output": "b"
},
{
"input": "testzzzzzz",
"output": "zzzzzz"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzzwait",
"output": "zzzzzz"
},
{
"input": "rrrrrqponm",
"output": "rrrrr"
},
{
"input": "zzyzyy",
"output": "zzz"
},
{
"input": "aababb",
"output": "bbb"
},
{
"input": "zanzibar",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "hhgfedcbaa",
"output": "hh"
},
{
"input": "aabcdefghh",
"output": "hh"
},
{
"input": "aruaru",
"output": "uu"
},
{
"input": "uraura",
"output": "uu"
},
{
"input": "aru",
"output": "u"
},
{
"input": "aburvabur",
"output": "v"
},
{
"input": "ura",
"output": "u"
},
{
"input": "eurottat",
"output": "u"
},
{
"input": "referee",
"output": "rr"
},
{
"input": "joking",
"output": "o"
},
{
"input": "seriously",
"output": "y"
},
{
"input": "sets",
"output": "t"
},
{
"input": "test",
"output": "tt"
},
{
"input": "klmgameklm",
"output": "mmm"
},
{
"input": "dfkjafdkdd",
"output": "kk"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzzzzzz",
"output": "zzzzzzzzzz"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "buzz",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "b",
"output": "b"
},
{
"input": "y",
"output": "y"
},
{
"input": "yy",
"output": "yy"
},
{
"input": "zz",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "bb",
"output": "bb"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "z",
"output": "z"
},
{
"input": "zz",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "zzazazzzaz",
"output": "zzzzzzz"
},
{
"input": "hellhellhe",
"output": "llll"
},
{
"input": "hellohello",
"output": "oo"
},
{
"input": "refer",
"output": "rr"
}
] | 1,593,865,740 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 54 | 218 | 0 | word = str(input())
l = ''
max_ord = 0
for char in word:
if ord(char) > max_ord:
max_ord = ord(char)
l = char
count_char = 0
for char in word:
if char == l:
count_char+=1
print(''.join([l for _ in range(count_char)])) | Title: LLPS
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline.
You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence.
We'll call a non-empty string *s*[*p*1*p*2... *p**k*] = *s**p*1*s**p*2... *s**p**k* (1 <=≤<= *p*1<=<<=*p*2<=<<=...<=<<=*p**k* <=≤<= |*s*|) a subsequence of string *s* = *s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*|, where |*s*| is the length of string *s*. For example, strings "abcb", "b" and "abacaba" are subsequences of string "abacaba".
String *x* = *x*1*x*2... *x*|*x*| is lexicographically larger than string *y* = *y*1*y*2... *y*|*y*| if either |*x*| > |*y*| and *x*1<==<=*y*1, *x*2<==<=*y*2, ...,<=*x*|*y*|<==<=*y*|*y*|, or there exists such number *r* (*r*<=<<=|*x*|, *r*<=<<=|*y*|) that *x*1<==<=*y*1, *x*2<==<=*y*2, ..., *x**r*<==<=*y**r* and *x**r*<=<=+<=<=1<=><=*y**r*<=<=+<=<=1. Characters in the strings are compared according to their ASCII codes. For example, string "ranger" is lexicographically larger than string "racecar" and string "poster" is lexicographically larger than string "post".
String *s* = *s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| is a palindrome if it matches string *rev*(*s*) = *s*|*s*|*s*|*s*|<=-<=1... *s*1. In other words, a string is a palindrome if it reads the same way from left to right and from right to left. For example, palindromic strings are "racecar", "refer" and "z".
Input Specification:
The only input line contains a non-empty string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Its length does not exceed 10.
Output Specification:
Print the lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence of string *s*.
Demo Input:
['radar\n', 'bowwowwow\n', 'codeforces\n', 'mississipp\n']
Demo Output:
['rr\n', 'wwwww\n', 's\n', 'ssss\n']
Note:
Among all distinct subsequences of string "radar" the following ones are palindromes: "a", "d", "r", "aa", "rr", "ada", "rar", "rdr", "raar" and "radar". The lexicographically largest of them is "rr". | ```python
word = str(input())
l = ''
max_ord = 0
for char in word:
if ord(char) > max_ord:
max_ord = ord(char)
l = char
count_char = 0
for char in word:
if char == l:
count_char+=1
print(''.join([l for _ in range(count_char)]))
``` | 3 | |
887 | A | Div. 64 | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Top-model Izabella participates in the competition. She wants to impress judges and show her mathematical skills.
Her problem is following: for given string, consisting of only 0 and 1, tell if it's possible to remove some digits in such a way, that remaining number is a representation of some positive integer, divisible by 64, in the binary numerical system. | In the only line given a non-empty binary string *s* with length up to 100. | Print «yes» (without quotes) if it's possible to remove digits required way and «no» otherwise. | [
"100010001\n",
"100\n"
] | [
"yes",
"no"
] | In the first test case, you can get string 1 000 000 after removing two ones which is a representation of number 64 in the binary numerical system.
You can read more about binary numeral system representation here: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_system](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_system) | 500 | [
{
"input": "100010001",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000001000000",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111110111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0111111101111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "1111011111111111111111111111110111110111111111111111111111011111111111111110111111111111111111111111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "1111111111101111111111111111111111111011111111111111111111111101111011111101111111111101111111111111",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "0110111111111111111111011111111110110111110111111111111111111111111111111111111110111111111111111111",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "1100110001111011001101101000001110111110011110111110010100011000100101000010010111100000010001001101",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0001000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "0",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "10000000000",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "0000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0010000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000011",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000011",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000011",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000100",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00001000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0100000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00010000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000001000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "100000000000000",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "000010000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000100",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0001100000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000100",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000001111111111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0001110000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000010010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000100",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0010000000000100",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "0000001000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "100000000",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "000000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000011001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000011",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000011000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000011",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000001100",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000000000000000000111111111111111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000011111111111111111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "101000000000",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "00100000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000100",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000011",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0010101010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "1010101",
"output": "no"
}
] | 1,626,361,888 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 98 | 77 | 6,758,400 | s=list(map(str,input()))
if s.count('1')>0 and len(s)>=7:
i=s.index('1')
s=s[i+1:]
if s.count('0')>=6:
print("yes")
else:
print("no")
else:
print("no")
| Title: Div. 64
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Top-model Izabella participates in the competition. She wants to impress judges and show her mathematical skills.
Her problem is following: for given string, consisting of only 0 and 1, tell if it's possible to remove some digits in such a way, that remaining number is a representation of some positive integer, divisible by 64, in the binary numerical system.
Input Specification:
In the only line given a non-empty binary string *s* with length up to 100.
Output Specification:
Print «yes» (without quotes) if it's possible to remove digits required way and «no» otherwise.
Demo Input:
['100010001\n', '100\n']
Demo Output:
['yes', 'no']
Note:
In the first test case, you can get string 1 000 000 after removing two ones which is a representation of number 64 in the binary numerical system.
You can read more about binary numeral system representation here: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_system](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_system) | ```python
s=list(map(str,input()))
if s.count('1')>0 and len(s)>=7:
i=s.index('1')
s=s[i+1:]
if s.count('0')>=6:
print("yes")
else:
print("no")
else:
print("no")
``` | 3 | |
893 | C | Rumor | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"greedy"
] | null | null | Vova promised himself that he would never play computer games... But recently Firestorm — a well-known game developing company — published their newest game, World of Farcraft, and it became really popular. Of course, Vova started playing it.
Now he tries to solve a quest. The task is to come to a settlement named Overcity and spread a rumor in it.
Vova knows that there are *n* characters in Overcity. Some characters are friends to each other, and they share information they got. Also Vova knows that he can bribe each character so he or she starts spreading the rumor; *i*-th character wants *c**i* gold in exchange for spreading the rumor. When a character hears the rumor, he tells it to all his friends, and they start spreading the rumor to their friends (for free), and so on.
The quest is finished when all *n* characters know the rumor. What is the minimum amount of gold Vova needs to spend in order to finish the quest?
Take a look at the notes if you think you haven't understood the problem completely. | The first line contains two integer numbers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of characters in Overcity and the number of pairs of friends.
The second line contains *n* integer numbers *c**i* (0<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=109) — the amount of gold *i*-th character asks to start spreading the rumor.
Then *m* lines follow, each containing a pair of numbers (*x**i*,<=*y**i*) which represent that characters *x**i* and *y**i* are friends (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=*n*, *x**i*<=≠<=*y**i*). It is guaranteed that each pair is listed at most once. | Print one number — the minimum amount of gold Vova has to spend in order to finish the quest. | [
"5 2\n2 5 3 4 8\n1 4\n4 5\n",
"10 0\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10\n",
"10 5\n1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10\n1 2\n3 4\n5 6\n7 8\n9 10\n"
] | [
"10\n",
"55\n",
"15\n"
] | In the first example the best decision is to bribe the first character (he will spread the rumor to fourth character, and the fourth one will spread it to fifth). Also Vova has to bribe the second and the third characters, so they know the rumor.
In the second example Vova has to bribe everyone.
In the third example the optimal decision is to bribe the first, the third, the fifth, the seventh and the ninth characters. | 0 | [
{
"input": "5 2\n2 5 3 4 8\n1 4\n4 5",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 0\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10",
"output": "55"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10\n1 2\n3 4\n5 6\n7 8\n9 10",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n1000000000",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "2 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 0\n1000000000 0",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "2 0\n0 1000000000",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "2 0\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "2000000000"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n0 0\n1 2",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,648,448,707 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 30 | 623 | 8,806,400 | def find(x,pre):
if x==pre[x]:
return x
else:
pre[x]=find(pre[x],pre)
return pre[x]
def mix(x,y,pre):
fx=find(x,pre)
fy=find(y,pre)
if(fx!=fy):
pre[fy]=fx
n,m=map(int,input().split())
a=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
pre=[i for i in range(n)]
for case in range(m):
x,y=map(int,input().split())
mix(x-1,y-1,pre)
for i in range(n):
r=find(i,pre)
a[r]=min(a[r],a[i])
sum=0
for i in range(n):
if i==find(i,pre):
sum+=a[i]
print(sum)
| Title: Rumor
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vova promised himself that he would never play computer games... But recently Firestorm — a well-known game developing company — published their newest game, World of Farcraft, and it became really popular. Of course, Vova started playing it.
Now he tries to solve a quest. The task is to come to a settlement named Overcity and spread a rumor in it.
Vova knows that there are *n* characters in Overcity. Some characters are friends to each other, and they share information they got. Also Vova knows that he can bribe each character so he or she starts spreading the rumor; *i*-th character wants *c**i* gold in exchange for spreading the rumor. When a character hears the rumor, he tells it to all his friends, and they start spreading the rumor to their friends (for free), and so on.
The quest is finished when all *n* characters know the rumor. What is the minimum amount of gold Vova needs to spend in order to finish the quest?
Take a look at the notes if you think you haven't understood the problem completely.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integer numbers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of characters in Overcity and the number of pairs of friends.
The second line contains *n* integer numbers *c**i* (0<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=109) — the amount of gold *i*-th character asks to start spreading the rumor.
Then *m* lines follow, each containing a pair of numbers (*x**i*,<=*y**i*) which represent that characters *x**i* and *y**i* are friends (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=*n*, *x**i*<=≠<=*y**i*). It is guaranteed that each pair is listed at most once.
Output Specification:
Print one number — the minimum amount of gold Vova has to spend in order to finish the quest.
Demo Input:
['5 2\n2 5 3 4 8\n1 4\n4 5\n', '10 0\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10\n', '10 5\n1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10\n1 2\n3 4\n5 6\n7 8\n9 10\n']
Demo Output:
['10\n', '55\n', '15\n']
Note:
In the first example the best decision is to bribe the first character (he will spread the rumor to fourth character, and the fourth one will spread it to fifth). Also Vova has to bribe the second and the third characters, so they know the rumor.
In the second example Vova has to bribe everyone.
In the third example the optimal decision is to bribe the first, the third, the fifth, the seventh and the ninth characters. | ```python
def find(x,pre):
if x==pre[x]:
return x
else:
pre[x]=find(pre[x],pre)
return pre[x]
def mix(x,y,pre):
fx=find(x,pre)
fy=find(y,pre)
if(fx!=fy):
pre[fy]=fx
n,m=map(int,input().split())
a=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
pre=[i for i in range(n)]
for case in range(m):
x,y=map(int,input().split())
mix(x-1,y-1,pre)
for i in range(n):
r=find(i,pre)
a[r]=min(a[r],a[i])
sum=0
for i in range(n):
if i==find(i,pre):
sum+=a[i]
print(sum)
``` | -1 | |
137 | B | Permutation | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | "Hey, it's homework time" — thought Polycarpus and of course he started with his favourite subject, IT. Polycarpus managed to solve all tasks but for the last one in 20 minutes. However, as he failed to solve the last task after some considerable time, the boy asked you to help him.
The sequence of *n* integers is called a permutation if it contains all integers from 1 to *n* exactly once.
You are given an arbitrary sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* containing *n* integers. Each integer is not less than 1 and not greater than 5000. Determine what minimum number of elements Polycarpus needs to change to get a permutation (he should not delete or add numbers). In a single change he can modify any single sequence element (i. e. replace it with another integer). | The first line of the input data contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) which represents how many numbers are in the sequence. The second line contains a sequence of integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=5000,<=1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*). | Print the only number — the minimum number of changes needed to get the permutation. | [
"3\n3 1 2\n",
"2\n2 2\n",
"5\n5 3 3 3 1\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"1\n",
"2\n"
] | The first sample contains the permutation, which is why no replacements are required.
In the second sample it is enough to replace the first element with the number 1 and that will make the sequence the needed permutation.
In the third sample we can replace the second element with number 4 and the fourth element with number 2. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3\n3 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 3 3 3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n6 6 6 6 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 2 2 8 8 7 7 9 9",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "8\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "15\n1 2 3 4 5 5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n5000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n5000 5000 5000 5000",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n3366 3461 4 5 4370",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n8 2 10 3 4 6 1 7 9 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n551 3192 3213 2846 3068 1224 3447 1 10 9",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "15\n4 1459 12 4281 3241 2748 10 3590 14 845 3518 1721 2 2880 1974",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "15\n15 1 8 2 13 11 12 7 3 14 6 10 9 4 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "15\n2436 2354 4259 1210 2037 2665 700 3578 2880 973 1317 1024 24 3621 4142",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "30\n28 1 3449 9 3242 4735 26 3472 15 21 2698 7 4073 3190 10 3 29 1301 4526 22 345 3876 19 12 4562 2535 2 630 18 27",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "100\n50 39 95 30 66 78 2169 4326 81 31 74 34 80 40 19 48 97 63 82 6 88 16 21 57 92 77 10 1213 17 93 32 91 38 4375 29 75 44 22 4 45 14 2395 3254 59 3379 2 85 96 8 83 27 94 1512 2960 100 9 73 79 7 25 55 69 90 99 51 87 98 62 18 35 43 4376 4668 28 72 56 4070 61 65 36 54 4106 11 24 15 86 70 71 4087 23 13 76 20 4694 26 4962 4726 37 14 64",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "100\n340 14 3275 2283 2673 1107 817 2243 1226 32 2382 3638 4652 418 68 4962 387 764 4647 159 1846 225 2760 4904 3150 403 3 2439 91 4428 92 4705 75 348 1566 1465 69 6 49 4 62 4643 564 1090 3447 1871 2255 139 24 99 2669 969 86 61 4550 158 4537 3993 1589 872 2907 1888 401 80 1825 1483 63 1 2264 4068 4113 2548 41 885 4806 36 67 167 4447 34 1248 2593 82 202 81 1783 1284 4973 16 43 95 7 865 2091 3008 1793 20 947 4912 3604",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n5000 5000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1000 10 10",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,614,318,665 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 48 | 124 | 614,400 | n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
s=set(l)
c=0
for i in s:
if((i>n) or (i<0)):
c=c+1
c=c+(n-(len(s)))
print(c) | Title: Permutation
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
"Hey, it's homework time" — thought Polycarpus and of course he started with his favourite subject, IT. Polycarpus managed to solve all tasks but for the last one in 20 minutes. However, as he failed to solve the last task after some considerable time, the boy asked you to help him.
The sequence of *n* integers is called a permutation if it contains all integers from 1 to *n* exactly once.
You are given an arbitrary sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* containing *n* integers. Each integer is not less than 1 and not greater than 5000. Determine what minimum number of elements Polycarpus needs to change to get a permutation (he should not delete or add numbers). In a single change he can modify any single sequence element (i. e. replace it with another integer).
Input Specification:
The first line of the input data contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) which represents how many numbers are in the sequence. The second line contains a sequence of integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=5000,<=1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*).
Output Specification:
Print the only number — the minimum number of changes needed to get the permutation.
Demo Input:
['3\n3 1 2\n', '2\n2 2\n', '5\n5 3 3 3 1\n']
Demo Output:
['0\n', '1\n', '2\n']
Note:
The first sample contains the permutation, which is why no replacements are required.
In the second sample it is enough to replace the first element with the number 1 and that will make the sequence the needed permutation.
In the third sample we can replace the second element with number 4 and the fourth element with number 2. | ```python
n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
s=set(l)
c=0
for i in s:
if((i>n) or (i<0)):
c=c+1
c=c+(n-(len(s)))
print(c)
``` | 3 | |
365 | A | Good Number | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Let's call a number *k*-good if it contains all digits not exceeding *k* (0,<=...,<=*k*). You've got a number *k* and an array *a* containing *n* numbers. Find out how many *k*-good numbers are in *a* (count each number every time it occurs in array *a*). | The first line contains integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=9). The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains integer *a**i* without leading zeroes (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109). | Print a single integer — the number of *k*-good numbers in *a*. | [
"10 6\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n",
"2 1\n1\n10\n"
] | [
"10\n",
"1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "10 6\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1\n10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 0\n10\n102\n120\n1032\n1212103\n1999999",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 9\n1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 9\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 8\n123456780\n123",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 8\n12345678\n1230",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n10\n102\n120\n1032\n1212103\n1999999",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 2\n10\n102\n120\n1032\n1212103\n1999999",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n10\n102\n120\n1032\n1212103\n1999999",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 9\n10\n102\n120\n1032\n1212103\n1999999",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n2220",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,661,550,317 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 30 | 0 | (n,r)=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
num=[str(x) for x in range(0,r+1)]
num.sort()
num=''.join(num)
g=0
for i in range(n):
w=input()
w=list(w)
w.sort()
w=''.join(w)
if num in w:
g+=1
print(num,w) | Title: Good Number
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Let's call a number *k*-good if it contains all digits not exceeding *k* (0,<=...,<=*k*). You've got a number *k* and an array *a* containing *n* numbers. Find out how many *k*-good numbers are in *a* (count each number every time it occurs in array *a*).
Input Specification:
The first line contains integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=9). The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains integer *a**i* without leading zeroes (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of *k*-good numbers in *a*.
Demo Input:
['10 6\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n', '2 1\n1\n10\n']
Demo Output:
['10\n', '1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
(n,r)=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
num=[str(x) for x in range(0,r+1)]
num.sort()
num=''.join(num)
g=0
for i in range(n):
w=input()
w=list(w)
w.sort()
w=''.join(w)
if num in w:
g+=1
print(num,w)
``` | 0 | |
25 | A | IQ test | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force"
] | A. IQ test | 2 | 256 | Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness. | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness. | Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order. | [
"5\n2 4 7 8 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n43 28 1 91",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n75 13 94 77",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n97 8 27 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n95 51 12 91 85 3 1 31 25 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20\n88 96 66 51 14 88 2 92 18 72 18 88 20 30 4 82 90 100 24 46",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "30\n20 94 56 50 10 98 52 32 14 22 24 60 4 8 98 46 34 68 82 82 98 90 50 20 78 49 52 94 64 36",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "50\n79 27 77 57 37 45 27 49 65 33 57 21 71 19 75 85 65 61 23 97 85 9 23 1 9 3 99 77 77 21 79 69 15 37 15 7 93 81 13 89 91 31 45 93 15 97 55 80 85 83",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "60\n46 11 73 65 3 69 3 53 43 53 97 47 55 93 31 75 35 3 9 73 23 31 3 81 91 79 61 21 15 11 11 11 81 7 83 75 39 87 83 59 89 55 93 27 49 67 67 29 1 93 11 17 9 19 35 21 63 31 31 25",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "70\n28 42 42 92 64 54 22 38 38 78 62 38 4 38 14 66 4 92 66 58 94 26 4 44 41 88 48 82 44 26 74 44 48 4 16 92 34 38 26 64 94 4 30 78 50 54 12 90 8 16 80 98 28 100 74 50 36 42 92 18 76 98 8 22 2 50 58 50 64 46",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "100\n43 35 79 53 13 91 91 45 65 83 57 9 42 39 85 45 71 51 61 59 31 13 63 39 25 21 79 39 91 67 21 61 97 75 93 83 29 79 59 97 11 37 63 51 39 55 91 23 21 17 47 23 35 75 49 5 69 99 5 7 41 17 25 89 15 79 21 63 53 81 43 91 59 91 69 99 85 15 91 51 49 37 65 7 89 81 21 93 61 63 97 93 45 17 13 69 57 25 75 73",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100\n50 24 68 60 70 30 52 22 18 74 68 98 20 82 4 46 26 68 100 78 84 58 74 98 38 88 68 86 64 80 82 100 20 22 98 98 52 6 94 10 48 68 2 18 38 22 22 82 44 20 66 72 36 58 64 6 36 60 4 96 76 64 12 90 10 58 64 60 74 28 90 26 24 60 40 58 2 16 76 48 58 36 82 60 24 44 4 78 28 38 8 12 40 16 38 6 66 24 31 76",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100\n47 48 94 48 14 18 94 36 96 22 12 30 94 20 48 98 40 58 2 94 8 36 98 18 98 68 2 60 76 38 18 100 8 72 100 68 2 86 92 72 58 16 48 14 6 58 72 76 6 88 80 66 20 28 74 62 86 68 90 86 2 56 34 38 56 90 4 8 76 44 32 86 12 98 38 34 54 92 70 94 10 24 82 66 90 58 62 2 32 58 100 22 58 72 2 22 68 72 42 14",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 20 68 60 84 16 28 88 60 48 80 28 4 92 70 60 46 46 20 34 12 100 76 2 40 10 8 86 6 80 50 66 12 34 14 28 26 70 46 64 34 96 10 90 98 96 56 88 50 74 70 94 2 94 24 66 68 46 22 30 6 10 64 32 88 14 98 100 64 58 50 18 50 50 8 38 8 16 54 2 60 54 62 84 92 98 4 72 66 26 14 88 99 16 10 6 88 56 22",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "99\n50 83 43 89 53 47 69 1 5 37 63 87 95 15 55 95 75 89 33 53 89 75 93 75 11 85 49 29 11 97 49 67 87 11 25 37 97 73 67 49 87 43 53 97 43 29 53 33 45 91 37 73 39 49 59 5 21 43 87 35 5 63 89 57 63 47 29 99 19 85 13 13 3 13 43 19 5 9 61 51 51 57 15 89 13 97 41 13 99 79 13 27 97 95 73 33 99 27 23",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n61 56 44 30 58 14 20 24 88 28 46 56 96 52 58 42 94 50 46 30 46 80 72 88 68 16 6 60 26 90 10 98 76 20 56 40 30 16 96 20 88 32 62 30 74 58 36 76 60 4 24 36 42 54 24 92 28 14 2 74 86 90 14 52 34 82 40 76 8 64 2 56 10 8 78 16 70 86 70 42 70 74 22 18 76 98 88 28 62 70 36 72 20 68 34 48 80 98",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n66 26 46 42 78 32 76 42 26 82 8 12 4 10 24 26 64 44 100 46 94 64 30 18 88 28 8 66 30 82 82 28 74 52 62 80 80 60 94 86 64 32 44 88 92 20 12 74 94 28 34 58 4 22 16 10 94 76 82 58 40 66 22 6 30 32 92 54 16 76 74 98 18 48 48 30 92 2 16 42 84 74 30 60 64 52 50 26 16 86 58 96 79 60 20 62 82 94",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "95\n9 31 27 93 17 77 75 9 9 53 89 39 51 99 5 1 11 39 27 49 91 17 27 79 81 71 37 75 35 13 93 4 99 55 85 11 23 57 5 43 5 61 15 35 23 91 3 81 99 85 43 37 39 27 5 67 7 33 75 59 13 71 51 27 15 93 51 63 91 53 43 99 25 47 17 71 81 15 53 31 59 83 41 23 73 25 91 91 13 17 25 13 55 57 29",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "100\n91 89 81 45 53 1 41 3 77 93 55 97 55 97 87 27 69 95 73 41 93 21 75 35 53 56 5 51 87 59 91 67 33 3 99 45 83 17 97 47 75 97 7 89 17 99 23 23 81 25 55 97 27 35 69 5 77 35 93 19 55 59 37 21 31 37 49 41 91 53 73 69 7 37 37 39 17 71 7 97 55 17 47 23 15 73 31 39 57 37 9 5 61 41 65 57 77 79 35 47",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 56 58 98 80 54 26 90 14 16 78 92 52 74 40 30 84 14 44 80 16 90 98 68 26 24 78 72 42 16 84 40 14 44 2 52 50 2 12 96 58 66 8 80 44 52 34 34 72 98 74 4 66 74 56 21 8 38 76 40 10 22 48 32 98 34 12 62 80 68 64 82 22 78 58 74 20 22 48 56 12 38 32 72 6 16 74 24 94 84 26 38 18 24 76 78 98 94 72",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "100\n44 40 6 40 56 90 98 8 36 64 76 86 98 76 36 92 6 30 98 70 24 98 96 60 24 82 88 68 86 96 34 42 58 10 40 26 56 10 88 58 70 32 24 28 14 82 52 12 62 36 70 60 52 34 74 30 78 76 10 16 42 94 66 90 70 38 52 12 58 22 98 96 14 68 24 70 4 30 84 98 8 50 14 52 66 34 100 10 28 100 56 48 38 12 38 14 91 80 70 86",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100\n96 62 64 20 90 46 56 90 68 36 30 56 70 28 16 64 94 34 6 32 34 50 94 22 90 32 40 2 72 10 88 38 28 92 20 26 56 80 4 100 100 90 16 74 74 84 8 2 30 20 80 32 16 46 92 56 42 12 96 64 64 42 64 58 50 42 74 28 2 4 36 32 70 50 54 92 70 16 45 76 28 16 18 50 48 2 62 94 4 12 52 52 4 100 70 60 82 62 98 42",
"output": "79"
},
{
"input": "99\n14 26 34 68 90 58 50 36 8 16 18 6 2 74 54 20 36 84 32 50 52 2 26 24 3 64 20 10 54 26 66 44 28 72 4 96 78 90 96 86 68 28 94 4 12 46 100 32 22 36 84 32 44 94 76 94 4 52 12 30 74 4 34 64 58 72 44 16 70 56 54 8 14 74 8 6 58 62 98 54 14 40 80 20 36 72 28 98 20 58 40 52 90 64 22 48 54 70 52",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "95\n82 86 30 78 6 46 80 66 74 72 16 24 18 52 52 38 60 36 86 26 62 28 22 46 96 26 94 84 20 46 66 88 76 32 12 86 74 18 34 88 4 48 94 6 58 6 100 82 4 24 88 32 54 98 34 48 6 76 42 88 42 28 100 4 22 2 10 66 82 54 98 20 60 66 38 98 32 47 86 58 6 100 12 46 2 42 8 84 78 28 24 70 34 28 86",
"output": "78"
},
{
"input": "90\n40 50 8 42 76 24 58 42 26 68 20 48 54 12 34 84 14 36 32 88 6 50 96 56 20 92 48 16 40 34 96 46 20 84 30 50 20 98 8 44 96 42 8 76 70 38 84 30 40 88 84 72 2 22 52 58 16 62 100 66 80 40 50 32 14 62 88 72 22 99 76 50 84 82 8 82 98 46 26 40 2 98 18 78 30 72 70 18 34 68",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "80\n81 43 87 1 55 43 53 61 27 19 43 13 89 9 33 83 75 55 97 71 91 37 95 5 21 69 81 93 95 69 31 83 55 7 97 7 79 57 8 61 27 85 49 1 15 97 63 79 29 73 41 85 5 41 31 93 67 11 63 59 15 99 91 77 43 69 23 23 81 73 19 1 67 51 1 75 99 67 3 81",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "98\n13 83 61 27 35 1 85 95 97 73 95 65 73 45 5 43 27 83 91 19 11 3 85 59 9 39 69 23 45 7 51 85 5 71 5 95 1 51 75 3 43 57 3 11 33 71 21 99 47 41 87 39 71 87 31 85 91 49 83 5 49 85 47 91 55 99 33 23 31 23 23 73 29 77 55 31 25 5 81 49 91 15 15 39 87 5 9 40 69 47 29 33 11 21 49 79 51 83",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 100 1",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,608,485,111 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 218 | 0 | #25a - iq test
n = int(input())
listOfNumbers = list(map(int,input().split()))
evenCount = 0
oddCount = 0
for number in listOfNumbers:
if number % 2 == 0: #even
evenCount += 1
else: #odd
oddCount += 1
if evenCount > 1: # need to find the odd number
for number in listOfNumbers:
if number % 2 == 0:
continue
else:
print(listOfNumbers.index(number) + 1)
else:
for number in listOfNumbers:
if number % 2 == 0:
print(listOfNumbers.index(number) + 1)
else:
continue
| Title: IQ test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output Specification:
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
Demo Input:
['5\n2 4 7 8 10\n', '4\n1 2 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n']
Note:
none | ```python
#25a - iq test
n = int(input())
listOfNumbers = list(map(int,input().split()))
evenCount = 0
oddCount = 0
for number in listOfNumbers:
if number % 2 == 0: #even
evenCount += 1
else: #odd
oddCount += 1
if evenCount > 1: # need to find the odd number
for number in listOfNumbers:
if number % 2 == 0:
continue
else:
print(listOfNumbers.index(number) + 1)
else:
for number in listOfNumbers:
if number % 2 == 0:
print(listOfNumbers.index(number) + 1)
else:
continue
``` | 3.9455 |
686 | A | Free Ice Cream | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | After their adventure with the magic mirror Kay and Gerda have returned home and sometimes give free ice cream to kids in the summer.
At the start of the day they have *x* ice cream packs. Since the ice cream is free, people start standing in the queue before Kay and Gerda's house even in the night. Each person in the queue wants either to take several ice cream packs for himself and his friends or to give several ice cream packs to Kay and Gerda (carriers that bring ice cream have to stand in the same queue).
If a carrier with *d* ice cream packs comes to the house, then Kay and Gerda take all his packs. If a child who wants to take *d* ice cream packs comes to the house, then Kay and Gerda will give him *d* packs if they have enough ice cream, otherwise the child will get no ice cream at all and will leave in distress.
Kay wants to find the amount of ice cream they will have after all people will leave from the queue, and Gerda wants to find the number of distressed kids. | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 0<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109).
Each of the next *n* lines contains a character '+' or '-', and an integer *d**i*, separated by a space (1<=≤<=*d**i*<=≤<=109). Record "+ *d**i*" in *i*-th line means that a carrier with *d**i* ice cream packs occupies *i*-th place from the start of the queue, and record "- *d**i*" means that a child who wants to take *d**i* packs stands in *i*-th place. | Print two space-separated integers — number of ice cream packs left after all operations, and number of kids that left the house in distress. | [
"5 7\n+ 5\n- 10\n- 20\n+ 40\n- 20\n",
"5 17\n- 16\n- 2\n- 98\n+ 100\n- 98\n"
] | [
"22 1\n",
"3 2\n"
] | Consider the first sample.
1. Initially Kay and Gerda have 7 packs of ice cream. 1. Carrier brings 5 more, so now they have 12 packs. 1. A kid asks for 10 packs and receives them. There are only 2 packs remaining. 1. Another kid asks for 20 packs. Kay and Gerda do not have them, so the kid goes away distressed. 1. Carrier bring 40 packs, now Kay and Gerda have 42 packs. 1. Kid asks for 20 packs and receives them. There are 22 packs remaining. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 7\n+ 5\n- 10\n- 20\n+ 40\n- 20",
"output": "22 1"
},
{
"input": "5 17\n- 16\n- 2\n- 98\n+ 100\n- 98",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "6 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000",
"output": "7000000000 0"
},
{
"input": "5 12\n- 12\n+ 7\n- 6\n- 1\n+ 46",
"output": "46 0"
},
{
"input": "11 1000\n- 100\n+ 100\n+ 100\n+ 100\n+ 100\n- 100\n- 100\n- 100\n- 100\n- 100\n- 100",
"output": "700 0"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n- 526403222",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "1 897986543\n- 371188251",
"output": "526798292 0"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n+ 1",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n- 1",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n+ 10",
"output": "20 0"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n- 5",
"output": "3 1"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n- 5",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n+ 5",
"output": "5 0"
}
] | 1,622,036,359 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 140 | 1,433,600 | n,c=map(int,input().split())
d=0
for i in range(n):
s,t=map(str,input().split())
x=int(t)
if s=="+":
c+=x
elif s=="-":
if (c-x)>=0:
c-=x
else:
d+=1
print(c,d) | Title: Free Ice Cream
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
After their adventure with the magic mirror Kay and Gerda have returned home and sometimes give free ice cream to kids in the summer.
At the start of the day they have *x* ice cream packs. Since the ice cream is free, people start standing in the queue before Kay and Gerda's house even in the night. Each person in the queue wants either to take several ice cream packs for himself and his friends or to give several ice cream packs to Kay and Gerda (carriers that bring ice cream have to stand in the same queue).
If a carrier with *d* ice cream packs comes to the house, then Kay and Gerda take all his packs. If a child who wants to take *d* ice cream packs comes to the house, then Kay and Gerda will give him *d* packs if they have enough ice cream, otherwise the child will get no ice cream at all and will leave in distress.
Kay wants to find the amount of ice cream they will have after all people will leave from the queue, and Gerda wants to find the number of distressed kids.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 0<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109).
Each of the next *n* lines contains a character '+' or '-', and an integer *d**i*, separated by a space (1<=≤<=*d**i*<=≤<=109). Record "+ *d**i*" in *i*-th line means that a carrier with *d**i* ice cream packs occupies *i*-th place from the start of the queue, and record "- *d**i*" means that a child who wants to take *d**i* packs stands in *i*-th place.
Output Specification:
Print two space-separated integers — number of ice cream packs left after all operations, and number of kids that left the house in distress.
Demo Input:
['5 7\n+ 5\n- 10\n- 20\n+ 40\n- 20\n', '5 17\n- 16\n- 2\n- 98\n+ 100\n- 98\n']
Demo Output:
['22 1\n', '3 2\n']
Note:
Consider the first sample.
1. Initially Kay and Gerda have 7 packs of ice cream. 1. Carrier brings 5 more, so now they have 12 packs. 1. A kid asks for 10 packs and receives them. There are only 2 packs remaining. 1. Another kid asks for 20 packs. Kay and Gerda do not have them, so the kid goes away distressed. 1. Carrier bring 40 packs, now Kay and Gerda have 42 packs. 1. Kid asks for 20 packs and receives them. There are 22 packs remaining. | ```python
n,c=map(int,input().split())
d=0
for i in range(n):
s,t=map(str,input().split())
x=int(t)
if s=="+":
c+=x
elif s=="-":
if (c-x)>=0:
c-=x
else:
d+=1
print(c,d)
``` | 3 | |
320 | A | Magic Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"greedy"
] | null | null | A magic number is a number formed by concatenation of numbers 1, 14 and 144. We can use each of these numbers any number of times. Therefore 14144, 141414 and 1411 are magic numbers but 1444, 514 and 414 are not.
You're given a number. Determine if it is a magic number or not. | The first line of input contains an integer *n*, (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). This number doesn't contain leading zeros. | Print "YES" if *n* is a magic number or print "NO" if it's not. | [
"114114\n",
"1111\n",
"441231\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "114114",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "441231",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "114",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "414",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "144144144",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "141414141",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11110111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "114114144",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9999",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "111444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11114",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "41111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "114414441",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "144414441",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "144244144",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "111111111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "144444444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "444444444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "141441441",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "441",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "14444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "144",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1414414",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "141444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "14144",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1144",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "141111444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "14414414",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "141414144",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1414",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1441",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "144144141",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "144144",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "14414411",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "14414",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,687,979,157 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 47 | 122 | 0 | s=input()
if (s[0]=='4' or s.count('1')+s.count('4')!=len(s)):
print("NO")
else:
four=0
ans="YES"
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i]=='4':
four+=1
if four>2:
ans="NO"
break
else:
four=0
print(ans) | Title: Magic Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A magic number is a number formed by concatenation of numbers 1, 14 and 144. We can use each of these numbers any number of times. Therefore 14144, 141414 and 1411 are magic numbers but 1444, 514 and 414 are not.
You're given a number. Determine if it is a magic number or not.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains an integer *n*, (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). This number doesn't contain leading zeros.
Output Specification:
Print "YES" if *n* is a magic number or print "NO" if it's not.
Demo Input:
['114114\n', '1111\n', '441231\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
s=input()
if (s[0]=='4' or s.count('1')+s.count('4')!=len(s)):
print("NO")
else:
four=0
ans="YES"
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i]=='4':
four+=1
if four>2:
ans="NO"
break
else:
four=0
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
673 | A | Bear and Game | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Bear Limak likes watching sports on TV. He is going to watch a game today. The game lasts 90 minutes and there are no breaks.
Each minute can be either interesting or boring. If 15 consecutive minutes are boring then Limak immediately turns TV off.
You know that there will be *n* interesting minutes *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n*. Your task is to calculate for how many minutes Limak will watch the game. | The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=90) — the number of interesting minutes.
The second line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t*1<=<<=*t*2<=<<=... *t**n*<=≤<=90), given in the increasing order. | Print the number of minutes Limak will watch the game. | [
"3\n7 20 88\n",
"9\n16 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90\n",
"9\n15 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90\n"
] | [
"35\n",
"15\n",
"90\n"
] | In the first sample, minutes 21, 22, ..., 35 are all boring and thus Limak will turn TV off immediately after the 35-th minute. So, he would watch the game for 35 minutes.
In the second sample, the first 15 minutes are boring.
In the third sample, there are no consecutive 15 boring minutes. So, Limak will watch the whole game. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n7 20 88",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "9\n16 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "9\n15 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "30\n6 11 12 15 22 24 30 31 32 33 34 35 40 42 44 45 47 50 53 54 57 58 63 67 75 77 79 81 83 88",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "60\n1 2 4 5 6 7 11 14 16 18 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 41 42 43 44 46 47 48 49 52 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 63 64 65 67 68 70 71 72 73 74 75 77 78 80 82 83 84 85 86 88",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "90\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "5\n15 30 45 60 75",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "6\n14 29 43 59 70 74",
"output": "58"
},
{
"input": "1\n15",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "1\n16",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "14\n14 22 27 31 35 44 46 61 62 69 74 79 88 89",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "76\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "1\n90",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "6\n13 17 32 47 60 66",
"output": "81"
},
{
"input": "84\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "9\n6 20 27 28 40 53 59 70 85",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "12\n14 22 27 31 35 44 62 69 74 79 88 89",
"output": "59"
},
{
"input": "5\n15 30 45 60 74",
"output": "89"
},
{
"input": "72\n3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89",
"output": "54"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 16 30 31 32 33 34 50",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "12\n1 3 6 10 15 21 28 36 45 55 66 78",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "25\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 23 36 50 65 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "8\n5 17 20 35 42 53 67 76",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "9\n15 28 39 48 55 60 63 64 74",
"output": "89"
},
{
"input": "10\n15 28 39 48 55 60 63 64 74 82",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 18",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "9\n10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 84",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "2\n16 50",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "6\n15 30 45 60 75 84",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "8\n15 20 30 40 50 60 73 83",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "8\n10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 20 90",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "6\n15 30 45 60 74 89",
"output": "90"
}
] | 1,573,030,811 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 6 | 124 | 0 | def main():
n=int(input())
arr=input().split(' ')
result=0
time=0
for i in range(n):
time=int(arr[i])-time
result+=min((time,15))
if time>15:
break
if i==n-1:
result+=90-int(arr[i])
time=int(arr[i])
print(result)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main() | Title: Bear and Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Bear Limak likes watching sports on TV. He is going to watch a game today. The game lasts 90 minutes and there are no breaks.
Each minute can be either interesting or boring. If 15 consecutive minutes are boring then Limak immediately turns TV off.
You know that there will be *n* interesting minutes *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n*. Your task is to calculate for how many minutes Limak will watch the game.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=90) — the number of interesting minutes.
The second line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t*1<=<<=*t*2<=<<=... *t**n*<=≤<=90), given in the increasing order.
Output Specification:
Print the number of minutes Limak will watch the game.
Demo Input:
['3\n7 20 88\n', '9\n16 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90\n', '9\n15 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90\n']
Demo Output:
['35\n', '15\n', '90\n']
Note:
In the first sample, minutes 21, 22, ..., 35 are all boring and thus Limak will turn TV off immediately after the 35-th minute. So, he would watch the game for 35 minutes.
In the second sample, the first 15 minutes are boring.
In the third sample, there are no consecutive 15 boring minutes. So, Limak will watch the whole game. | ```python
def main():
n=int(input())
arr=input().split(' ')
result=0
time=0
for i in range(n):
time=int(arr[i])-time
result+=min((time,15))
if time>15:
break
if i==n-1:
result+=90-int(arr[i])
time=int(arr[i])
print(result)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
``` | 0 | |
59 | A | Word | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Word | 2 | 256 | Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP — with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word. | The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. | Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. | [
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] | [
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chnenu"
},
{
"input": "ERPZGrodyu",
"output": "erpzgrodyu"
},
{
"input": "KSXBXWpebh",
"output": "KSXBXWPEBH"
},
{
"input": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv",
"output": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv"
},
{
"input": "Amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd",
"output": "amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd"
},
{
"input": "ISAGFJFARYFBLOPQDSHWGMCNKMFTLVFUGNJEWGWNBLXUIATXEkqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv",
"output": "isagfjfaryfblopqdshwgmcnkmftlvfugnjewgwnblxuiatxekqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv"
},
{
"input": "XHRPXZEGHSOCJPICUIXSKFUZUPYTSGJSDIYBCMNMNBPNDBXLXBzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg",
"output": "xhrpxzeghsocjpicuixskfuzupytsgjsdiybcmnmnbpndbxlxbzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg"
},
{
"input": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGAdkcetqjljtmttlonpekcovdzebzdkzggwfsxhapmjkdbuceak",
"output": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGADKCETQJLJTMTTLONPEKCOVDZEBZDKZGGWFSXHAPMJKDBUCEAK"
},
{
"input": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFw",
"output": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFW"
},
{
"input": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB",
"output": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB"
},
{
"input": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge",
"output": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge"
},
{
"input": "Ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw",
"output": "ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw"
},
{
"input": "YQOMLKYAORUQQUCQZCDYMIVDHGWZFFRMUVTAWCHERFPMNRYRIkgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks",
"output": "yqomlkyaoruqqucqzcdymivdhgwzffrmuvtawcherfpmnryrikgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks"
},
{
"input": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJcuusigdqfkumewjtdyitveeiaybwrhomrwmpdipjwiuxfnwuz",
"output": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJCUUSIGDQFKUMEWJTDYITVEEIAYBWRHOMRWMPDIPJWIUXFNWUZ"
},
{
"input": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWuckzcpxosodcjaaakvlxpbiigsiauviilylnnqlyucziihqg",
"output": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWUCKZCPXOSODCJAAAKVLXPBIIGSIAUVIILYLNNQLYUCZIIHQG"
},
{
"input": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO",
"output": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO"
},
{
"input": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDd",
"output": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDD"
},
{
"input": "EBWOVSNLYTWWXrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas",
"output": "ebwovsnlytwwxrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas"
},
{
"input": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFpopuzrlqumrxssskvbm",
"output": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFPOPUZRLQUMRXSSSKVBM"
},
{
"input": "DBBZJCWQEVGYHEEUHJAWRHBDPsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn",
"output": "dbbzjcwqevgyheeuhjawrhbdpsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn"
},
{
"input": "t",
"output": "t"
},
{
"input": "N",
"output": "N"
},
{
"input": "kv",
"output": "kv"
},
{
"input": "Ur",
"output": "ur"
},
{
"input": "CN",
"output": "CN"
}
] | 1,677,503,998 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 92 | 0 | # tests = int(input())
tests = 1
for test in range(tests):
# n, k = list( map(lambda x: int(x), input().split(" ")) )
lower = 'qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm'
upper = lower.upper()
s = input()
lN = 0
uN = 0
for c in s:
if c in lower:
lN = lN + 1
elif c in upper:
uN = uN + 1
if lN < uN:
print(s.upper())
else:
print(s.lower()) | Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP — with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Output Specification:
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
Demo Input:
['HoUse\n', 'ViP\n', 'maTRIx\n']
Demo Output:
['house\n', 'VIP\n', 'matrix\n']
Note:
none | ```python
# tests = int(input())
tests = 1
for test in range(tests):
# n, k = list( map(lambda x: int(x), input().split(" ")) )
lower = 'qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm'
upper = lower.upper()
s = input()
lN = 0
uN = 0
for c in s:
if c in lower:
lN = lN + 1
elif c in upper:
uN = uN + 1
if lN < uN:
print(s.upper())
else:
print(s.lower())
``` | 3.977 |
525 | A | Vitaliy and Pie | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"greedy",
"hashing",
"strings"
] | null | null | After a hard day Vitaly got very hungry and he wants to eat his favorite potato pie. But it's not that simple. Vitaly is in the first room of the house with *n* room located in a line and numbered starting from one from left to right. You can go from the first room to the second room, from the second room to the third room and so on — you can go from the (*n*<=-<=1)-th room to the *n*-th room. Thus, you can go to room *x* only from room *x*<=-<=1.
The potato pie is located in the *n*-th room and Vitaly needs to go there.
Each pair of consecutive rooms has a door between them. In order to go to room *x* from room *x*<=-<=1, you need to open the door between the rooms with the corresponding key.
In total the house has several types of doors (represented by uppercase Latin letters) and several types of keys (represented by lowercase Latin letters). The key of type *t* can open the door of type *T* if and only if *t* and *T* are the same letter, written in different cases. For example, key f can open door F.
Each of the first *n*<=-<=1 rooms contains exactly one key of some type that Vitaly can use to get to next rooms. Once the door is open with some key, Vitaly won't get the key from the keyhole but he will immediately run into the next room. In other words, each key can open no more than one door.
Vitaly realizes that he may end up in some room without the key that opens the door to the next room. Before the start his run for the potato pie Vitaly can buy any number of keys of any type that is guaranteed to get to room *n*.
Given the plan of the house, Vitaly wants to know what is the minimum number of keys he needs to buy to surely get to the room *n*, which has a delicious potato pie. Write a program that will help Vitaly find out this number. | The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of rooms in the house.
The second line of the input contains string *s* of length 2·*n*<=-<=2. Let's number the elements of the string from left to right, starting from one.
The odd positions in the given string *s* contain lowercase Latin letters — the types of the keys that lie in the corresponding rooms. Thus, each odd position *i* of the given string *s* contains a lowercase Latin letter — the type of the key that lies in room number (*i*<=+<=1)<=/<=2.
The even positions in the given string contain uppercase Latin letters — the types of doors between the rooms. Thus, each even position *i* of the given string *s* contains an uppercase letter — the type of the door that leads from room *i*<=/<=2 to room *i*<=/<=2<=+<=1. | Print the only integer — the minimum number of keys that Vitaly needs to buy to surely get from room one to room *n*. | [
"3\naAbB\n",
"4\naBaCaB\n",
"5\nxYyXzZaZ\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 250 | [
{
"input": "3\naAbB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\naBaCaB",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\nxYyXzZaZ",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "26\naAbBcCdDeEfFgGhHiIjJkKlLmMnNoOpPqQrRsStTuUvVwWxXyY",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "26\nzAyBxCwDvEuFtGsHrIqJpKoLnMmNlOkPjQiRhSgTfUeVdWcXbY",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "5\naArRaRaR",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\ndA",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\ncB",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\nhNcMeXsSlHsUwYeMcA",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "100\nqDpInBmCrFwXpDbFgOzVvOcEmJrUcToAdEwEgTvBvBfWwRpGyEaXgDdRwVlQnYgWmWhMrHaIzPyXvGaFlRsVzHhZrOuVpXrKxFzAmWwPlFtNfPtJxVmLuHjKfYyArHrEnSwSzOvDpQhCgCqLlAcNpGhXrEeFuCmAqIkXyYtSsQwIxJzNiIuTgEbVuWrMwPrAlLyKaZ",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "2\ndD",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\ndE",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\ndDdD",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\ndEdD",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\ndEeD",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\ndEeF",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,595,748,505 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 46 | 187 | 22,732,800 | n = int(input())
rooms = input()
chars = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
chars = [c for c in chars]
cnt = [0] * 26
hash_map = dict(zip(chars, cnt))
count = 0
i = 0
while i < len(rooms):
if rooms[i] in hash_map:
hash_map[rooms[i]] += 1
elif rooms[i] not in hash_map and hash_map[rooms[i].lower()] > 0:
hash_map[rooms[i].lower()] -= 1
else:
count += 1
i += 1
print(count) | Title: Vitaliy and Pie
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
After a hard day Vitaly got very hungry and he wants to eat his favorite potato pie. But it's not that simple. Vitaly is in the first room of the house with *n* room located in a line and numbered starting from one from left to right. You can go from the first room to the second room, from the second room to the third room and so on — you can go from the (*n*<=-<=1)-th room to the *n*-th room. Thus, you can go to room *x* only from room *x*<=-<=1.
The potato pie is located in the *n*-th room and Vitaly needs to go there.
Each pair of consecutive rooms has a door between them. In order to go to room *x* from room *x*<=-<=1, you need to open the door between the rooms with the corresponding key.
In total the house has several types of doors (represented by uppercase Latin letters) and several types of keys (represented by lowercase Latin letters). The key of type *t* can open the door of type *T* if and only if *t* and *T* are the same letter, written in different cases. For example, key f can open door F.
Each of the first *n*<=-<=1 rooms contains exactly one key of some type that Vitaly can use to get to next rooms. Once the door is open with some key, Vitaly won't get the key from the keyhole but he will immediately run into the next room. In other words, each key can open no more than one door.
Vitaly realizes that he may end up in some room without the key that opens the door to the next room. Before the start his run for the potato pie Vitaly can buy any number of keys of any type that is guaranteed to get to room *n*.
Given the plan of the house, Vitaly wants to know what is the minimum number of keys he needs to buy to surely get to the room *n*, which has a delicious potato pie. Write a program that will help Vitaly find out this number.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of rooms in the house.
The second line of the input contains string *s* of length 2·*n*<=-<=2. Let's number the elements of the string from left to right, starting from one.
The odd positions in the given string *s* contain lowercase Latin letters — the types of the keys that lie in the corresponding rooms. Thus, each odd position *i* of the given string *s* contains a lowercase Latin letter — the type of the key that lies in room number (*i*<=+<=1)<=/<=2.
The even positions in the given string contain uppercase Latin letters — the types of doors between the rooms. Thus, each even position *i* of the given string *s* contains an uppercase letter — the type of the door that leads from room *i*<=/<=2 to room *i*<=/<=2<=+<=1.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer — the minimum number of keys that Vitaly needs to buy to surely get from room one to room *n*.
Demo Input:
['3\naAbB\n', '4\naBaCaB\n', '5\nxYyXzZaZ\n']
Demo Output:
['0\n', '3\n', '2\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
rooms = input()
chars = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
chars = [c for c in chars]
cnt = [0] * 26
hash_map = dict(zip(chars, cnt))
count = 0
i = 0
while i < len(rooms):
if rooms[i] in hash_map:
hash_map[rooms[i]] += 1
elif rooms[i] not in hash_map and hash_map[rooms[i].lower()] > 0:
hash_map[rooms[i].lower()] -= 1
else:
count += 1
i += 1
print(count)
``` | 3 | |
899 | A | Splitting in Teams | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team.
The coach decided to form teams of exactly three people for this training. Determine the maximum number of teams of three people he can form. It is possible that he can't use all groups to form teams. For groups of two, either both students should write the contest, or both should not. If two students from a group of two will write the contest, they should be in the same team. | The first line contains single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of groups.
The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2), where *a**i* is the number of people in group *i*. | Print the maximum number of teams of three people the coach can form. | [
"4\n1 1 2 1\n",
"2\n2 2\n",
"7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1\n",
"3\n1 1 1\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"0\n",
"3\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first example the coach can form one team. For example, he can take students from the first, second and fourth groups.
In the second example he can't make a single team.
In the third example the coach can form three teams. For example, he can do this in the following way:
- The first group (of two people) and the seventh group (of one person), - The second group (of two people) and the sixth group (of one person), - The third group (of two people) and the fourth group (of one person). | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 1 2 2 1 2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "43\n1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "72\n1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "64\n2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "20\n1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "23\n1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "201\n1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "247\n2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "123"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "14\n1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "38\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "30\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "26\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 1 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,603,038,927 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 67 | 140 | 4,096,000 | n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
s=a.count(2)
t=a.count(1)
if s<t:
print(s+(t-s)//3)
else:
print(t)
| Title: Splitting in Teams
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team.
The coach decided to form teams of exactly three people for this training. Determine the maximum number of teams of three people he can form. It is possible that he can't use all groups to form teams. For groups of two, either both students should write the contest, or both should not. If two students from a group of two will write the contest, they should be in the same team.
Input Specification:
The first line contains single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of groups.
The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2), where *a**i* is the number of people in group *i*.
Output Specification:
Print the maximum number of teams of three people the coach can form.
Demo Input:
['4\n1 1 2 1\n', '2\n2 2\n', '7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1\n', '3\n1 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '0\n', '3\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first example the coach can form one team. For example, he can take students from the first, second and fourth groups.
In the second example he can't make a single team.
In the third example the coach can form three teams. For example, he can do this in the following way:
- The first group (of two people) and the seventh group (of one person), - The second group (of two people) and the sixth group (of one person), - The third group (of two people) and the fourth group (of one person). | ```python
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
s=a.count(2)
t=a.count(1)
if s<t:
print(s+(t-s)//3)
else:
print(t)
``` | 3 | |
421 | A | Pasha and Hamsters | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Pasha has two hamsters: Arthur and Alexander. Pasha put *n* apples in front of them. Pasha knows which apples Arthur likes. Similarly, Pasha knows which apples Alexander likes. Pasha doesn't want any conflict between the hamsters (as they may like the same apple), so he decided to distribute the apples between the hamsters on his own. He is going to give some apples to Arthur and some apples to Alexander. It doesn't matter how many apples each hamster gets but it is important that each hamster gets only the apples he likes. It is possible that somebody doesn't get any apples.
Help Pasha distribute all the apples between the hamsters. Note that Pasha wants to distribute all the apples, not just some of them. | The first line contains integers *n*, *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of apples Pasha has, the number of apples Arthur likes and the number of apples Alexander likes, correspondingly.
The next line contains *a* distinct integers — the numbers of the apples Arthur likes. The next line contains *b* distinct integers — the numbers of the apples Alexander likes.
Assume that the apples are numbered from 1 to *n*. The input is such that the answer exists. | Print *n* characters, each of them equals either 1 or 2. If the *i*-h character equals 1, then the *i*-th apple should be given to Arthur, otherwise it should be given to Alexander. If there are multiple correct answers, you are allowed to print any of them. | [
"4 2 3\n1 2\n2 3 4\n",
"5 5 2\n3 4 1 2 5\n2 3\n"
] | [
"1 1 2 2\n",
"1 1 1 1 1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 2 3\n1 2\n2 3 4",
"output": "1 1 2 2"
},
{
"input": "5 5 2\n3 4 1 2 5\n2 3",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "100 69 31\n1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 24 26 27 29 31 37 38 39 40 44 46 48 49 50 51 53 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 74 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 89 92 94 95 97 98 99 100\n2 13 22 23 25 28 30 32 33 34 35 36 41 42 43 45 47 52 54 62 73 75 84 85 86 87 88 90 91 93 96",
"output": "1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "100 56 44\n1 2 5 8 14 15 17 18 20 21 23 24 25 27 30 33 34 35 36 38 41 42 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 53 56 58 59 60 62 63 64 65 68 69 71 75 76 80 81 84 87 88 90 91 92 94 95 96 98 100\n3 4 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 16 19 22 26 28 29 31 32 37 39 40 43 51 52 54 55 57 61 66 67 70 72 73 74 77 78 79 82 83 85 86 89 93 97 99",
"output": "1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1"
},
{
"input": "100 82 18\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 23 25 27 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 53 54 55 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 71 72 73 74 75 77 78 79 80 82 83 86 88 90 91 92 93 94 96 97 98 99 100\n12 21 24 26 28 39 40 41 52 56 70 76 81 84 85 87 89 95",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "99 72 27\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 20 23 25 26 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 36 39 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 50 51 52 54 55 56 58 59 60 61 62 67 70 71 72 74 75 76 77 80 81 82 84 85 86 88 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99\n9 18 19 21 22 24 27 31 37 38 40 48 49 53 57 63 64 65 66 68 69 73 78 79 83 87 89",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "99 38 61\n1 3 10 15 16 22 23 28 31 34 35 36 37 38 39 43 44 49 50 53 56 60 63 68 69 70 72 74 75 77 80 81 83 85 96 97 98 99\n2 4 5 6 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 17 18 19 20 21 24 25 26 27 29 30 32 33 40 41 42 45 46 47 48 51 52 54 55 57 58 59 61 62 64 65 66 67 71 73 76 78 79 82 84 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95",
"output": "1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "99 84 15\n1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 47 48 50 51 52 53 55 56 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 77 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 89 90 91 92 93 94 97 98 99\n4 18 33 45 46 49 54 57 66 67 76 78 88 95 96",
"output": "1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "4 3 1\n1 3 4\n2",
"output": "1 2 1 1"
},
{
"input": "4 3 1\n1 2 4\n3",
"output": "1 1 2 1"
},
{
"input": "4 2 2\n2 3\n1 4",
"output": "2 1 1 2"
},
{
"input": "4 3 1\n2 3 4\n1",
"output": "2 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1\n2\n1",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1\n1\n2",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "3 3 1\n1 2 3\n1",
"output": "1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "3 3 1\n1 2 3\n3",
"output": "1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "3 2 1\n1 3\n2",
"output": "1 2 1"
},
{
"input": "100 1 100\n84\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100",
"output": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2"
},
{
"input": "100 100 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100\n17",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "98 51 47\n1 2 3 4 6 7 8 10 13 15 16 18 19 21 22 23 25 26 27 29 31 32 36 37 39 40 41 43 44 48 49 50 51 52 54 56 58 59 65 66 68 79 80 84 86 88 89 90 94 95 97\n5 9 11 12 14 17 20 24 28 30 33 34 35 38 42 45 46 47 53 55 57 60 61 62 63 64 67 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 81 82 83 85 87 91 92 93 96 98",
"output": "1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2"
},
{
"input": "98 28 70\n1 13 15 16 19 27 28 40 42 43 46 53 54 57 61 63 67 68 69 71 75 76 78 80 88 93 97 98\n2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 17 18 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 41 44 45 47 48 49 50 51 52 55 56 58 59 60 62 64 65 66 70 72 73 74 77 79 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 89 90 91 92 94 95 96",
"output": "1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1"
},
{
"input": "97 21 76\n7 10 16 17 26 30 34 39 40 42 44 46 53 54 56 64 67 72 78 79 94\n1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 27 28 29 31 32 33 35 36 37 38 41 43 45 47 48 49 50 51 52 55 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 65 66 68 69 70 71 73 74 75 76 77 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 95 96 97",
"output": "2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2"
},
{
"input": "97 21 76\n1 10 12 13 17 18 22 25 31 48 50 54 61 64 67 74 78 81 86 88 94\n2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11 14 15 16 19 20 21 23 24 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 49 51 52 53 55 56 57 58 59 60 62 63 65 66 68 69 70 71 72 73 75 76 77 79 80 82 83 84 85 87 89 90 91 92 93 95 96 97",
"output": "1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2"
},
{
"input": "96 10 86\n2 5 31 37 68 69 80 82 90 91\n1 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 36 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 81 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 92 93 94 95 96",
"output": "2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2"
},
{
"input": "95 4 91\n58 65 70 93\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 59 60 61 62 63 64 66 67 68 69 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 94 95",
"output": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2"
},
{
"input": "98 88 10\n1 2 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 33 34 35 36 38 39 40 41 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 79 80 81 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 92 93 94 95 96 97 98\n3 7 32 37 42 61 70 78 82 91",
"output": "1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "98 96 2\n1 2 3 4 5 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98\n6 7",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "97 97 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97\n94",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "97 97 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97\n20",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "96 96 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96\n48",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "95 95 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95\n55",
"output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1"
}
] | 1,607,177,548 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 140 | 0 | n,a,b=map(int,input().split())
ar=list(map(int,input().split()))
al=list(map(int,input().split()))
l=[0]*n
for i in range(1,n+1):
if i in ar:
l[i-1]=1
else:
l[i-1]=2
print(*l,sep=" ") | Title: Pasha and Hamsters
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Pasha has two hamsters: Arthur and Alexander. Pasha put *n* apples in front of them. Pasha knows which apples Arthur likes. Similarly, Pasha knows which apples Alexander likes. Pasha doesn't want any conflict between the hamsters (as they may like the same apple), so he decided to distribute the apples between the hamsters on his own. He is going to give some apples to Arthur and some apples to Alexander. It doesn't matter how many apples each hamster gets but it is important that each hamster gets only the apples he likes. It is possible that somebody doesn't get any apples.
Help Pasha distribute all the apples between the hamsters. Note that Pasha wants to distribute all the apples, not just some of them.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integers *n*, *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of apples Pasha has, the number of apples Arthur likes and the number of apples Alexander likes, correspondingly.
The next line contains *a* distinct integers — the numbers of the apples Arthur likes. The next line contains *b* distinct integers — the numbers of the apples Alexander likes.
Assume that the apples are numbered from 1 to *n*. The input is such that the answer exists.
Output Specification:
Print *n* characters, each of them equals either 1 or 2. If the *i*-h character equals 1, then the *i*-th apple should be given to Arthur, otherwise it should be given to Alexander. If there are multiple correct answers, you are allowed to print any of them.
Demo Input:
['4 2 3\n1 2\n2 3 4\n', '5 5 2\n3 4 1 2 5\n2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['1 1 2 2\n', '1 1 1 1 1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n,a,b=map(int,input().split())
ar=list(map(int,input().split()))
al=list(map(int,input().split()))
l=[0]*n
for i in range(1,n+1):
if i in ar:
l[i-1]=1
else:
l[i-1]=2
print(*l,sep=" ")
``` | 3 | |
816 | B | Karen and Coffee | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"binary search",
"data structures",
"implementation"
] | null | null | To stay woke and attentive during classes, Karen needs some coffee!
Karen, a coffee aficionado, wants to know the optimal temperature for brewing the perfect cup of coffee. Indeed, she has spent some time reading several recipe books, including the universally acclaimed "The Art of the Covfefe".
She knows *n* coffee recipes. The *i*-th recipe suggests that coffee should be brewed between *l**i* and *r**i* degrees, inclusive, to achieve the optimal taste.
Karen thinks that a temperature is admissible if at least *k* recipes recommend it.
Karen has a rather fickle mind, and so she asks *q* questions. In each question, given that she only wants to prepare coffee with a temperature between *a* and *b*, inclusive, can you tell her how many admissible integer temperatures fall within the range? | The first line of input contains three integers, *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200000), and *q* (1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=200000), the number of recipes, the minimum number of recipes a certain temperature must be recommended by to be admissible, and the number of questions Karen has, respectively.
The next *n* lines describe the recipes. Specifically, the *i*-th line among these contains two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=200000), describing that the *i*-th recipe suggests that the coffee be brewed between *l**i* and *r**i* degrees, inclusive.
The next *q* lines describe the questions. Each of these lines contains *a* and *b*, (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=200000), describing that she wants to know the number of admissible integer temperatures between *a* and *b* degrees, inclusive. | For each question, output a single integer on a line by itself, the number of admissible integer temperatures between *a* and *b* degrees, inclusive. | [
"3 2 4\n91 94\n92 97\n97 99\n92 94\n93 97\n95 96\n90 100\n",
"2 1 1\n1 1\n200000 200000\n90 100\n"
] | [
"3\n3\n0\n4\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first test case, Karen knows 3 recipes.
1. The first one recommends brewing the coffee between 91 and 94 degrees, inclusive. 1. The second one recommends brewing the coffee between 92 and 97 degrees, inclusive. 1. The third one recommends brewing the coffee between 97 and 99 degrees, inclusive.
A temperature is admissible if at least 2 recipes recommend it.
She asks 4 questions.
In her first question, she wants to know the number of admissible integer temperatures between 92 and 94 degrees, inclusive. There are 3: 92, 93 and 94 degrees are all admissible.
In her second question, she wants to know the number of admissible integer temperatures between 93 and 97 degrees, inclusive. There are 3: 93, 94 and 97 degrees are all admissible.
In her third question, she wants to know the number of admissible integer temperatures between 95 and 96 degrees, inclusive. There are none.
In her final question, she wants to know the number of admissible integer temperatures between 90 and 100 degrees, inclusive. There are 4: 92, 93, 94 and 97 degrees are all admissible.
In the second test case, Karen knows 2 recipes.
1. The first one, "wikiHow to make Cold Brew Coffee", recommends brewing the coffee at exactly 1 degree. 1. The second one, "What good is coffee that isn't brewed at at least 36.3306 times the temperature of the surface of the sun?", recommends brewing the coffee at exactly 200000 degrees.
A temperature is admissible if at least 1 recipe recommends it.
In her first and only question, she wants to know the number of admissible integer temperatures that are actually reasonable. There are none. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3 2 4\n91 94\n92 97\n97 99\n92 94\n93 97\n95 96\n90 100",
"output": "3\n3\n0\n4"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1\n1 1\n200000 200000\n90 100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n200000 200000\n200000 200000",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,699,254,875 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 389 | 13,209,600 | import sys
from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right
from collections import Counter, defaultdict, deque
from heapq import heapify, heappop, heappush
from itertools import accumulate, groupby
from math import ceil, comb, floor, gcd, inf, lcm, log2, prod, sqrt
from string import ascii_lowercase
MOD = 10**9 + 7
def main():
n, k, q = read_ints()
N = int(2e5) + 5
d = [0] * N
for _ in range(n):
x, y = read_ints()
d[x] += 1
d[y + 1] -= 1
ok = [0] * N
for i in range(1, N):
d[i] += d[i - 1]
if d[i] >= k:
ok[i] = 1
ok[i] += ok[i - 1]
for _ in range(q):
x, y = read_ints()
# print(ok[x - 1 : y])
print(ok[y] - ok[x - 1])
def input():
return sys.stdin.readline().strip()
def read_ints():
return map(int, input().split())
if __name__ == "__main__":
# t = int(input())
t = 1
for _ in range(t):
main()
| Title: Karen and Coffee
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
To stay woke and attentive during classes, Karen needs some coffee!
Karen, a coffee aficionado, wants to know the optimal temperature for brewing the perfect cup of coffee. Indeed, she has spent some time reading several recipe books, including the universally acclaimed "The Art of the Covfefe".
She knows *n* coffee recipes. The *i*-th recipe suggests that coffee should be brewed between *l**i* and *r**i* degrees, inclusive, to achieve the optimal taste.
Karen thinks that a temperature is admissible if at least *k* recipes recommend it.
Karen has a rather fickle mind, and so she asks *q* questions. In each question, given that she only wants to prepare coffee with a temperature between *a* and *b*, inclusive, can you tell her how many admissible integer temperatures fall within the range?
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains three integers, *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200000), and *q* (1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=200000), the number of recipes, the minimum number of recipes a certain temperature must be recommended by to be admissible, and the number of questions Karen has, respectively.
The next *n* lines describe the recipes. Specifically, the *i*-th line among these contains two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=200000), describing that the *i*-th recipe suggests that the coffee be brewed between *l**i* and *r**i* degrees, inclusive.
The next *q* lines describe the questions. Each of these lines contains *a* and *b*, (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=200000), describing that she wants to know the number of admissible integer temperatures between *a* and *b* degrees, inclusive.
Output Specification:
For each question, output a single integer on a line by itself, the number of admissible integer temperatures between *a* and *b* degrees, inclusive.
Demo Input:
['3 2 4\n91 94\n92 97\n97 99\n92 94\n93 97\n95 96\n90 100\n', '2 1 1\n1 1\n200000 200000\n90 100\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n3\n0\n4\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first test case, Karen knows 3 recipes.
1. The first one recommends brewing the coffee between 91 and 94 degrees, inclusive. 1. The second one recommends brewing the coffee between 92 and 97 degrees, inclusive. 1. The third one recommends brewing the coffee between 97 and 99 degrees, inclusive.
A temperature is admissible if at least 2 recipes recommend it.
She asks 4 questions.
In her first question, she wants to know the number of admissible integer temperatures between 92 and 94 degrees, inclusive. There are 3: 92, 93 and 94 degrees are all admissible.
In her second question, she wants to know the number of admissible integer temperatures between 93 and 97 degrees, inclusive. There are 3: 93, 94 and 97 degrees are all admissible.
In her third question, she wants to know the number of admissible integer temperatures between 95 and 96 degrees, inclusive. There are none.
In her final question, she wants to know the number of admissible integer temperatures between 90 and 100 degrees, inclusive. There are 4: 92, 93, 94 and 97 degrees are all admissible.
In the second test case, Karen knows 2 recipes.
1. The first one, "wikiHow to make Cold Brew Coffee", recommends brewing the coffee at exactly 1 degree. 1. The second one, "What good is coffee that isn't brewed at at least 36.3306 times the temperature of the surface of the sun?", recommends brewing the coffee at exactly 200000 degrees.
A temperature is admissible if at least 1 recipe recommends it.
In her first and only question, she wants to know the number of admissible integer temperatures that are actually reasonable. There are none. | ```python
import sys
from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right
from collections import Counter, defaultdict, deque
from heapq import heapify, heappop, heappush
from itertools import accumulate, groupby
from math import ceil, comb, floor, gcd, inf, lcm, log2, prod, sqrt
from string import ascii_lowercase
MOD = 10**9 + 7
def main():
n, k, q = read_ints()
N = int(2e5) + 5
d = [0] * N
for _ in range(n):
x, y = read_ints()
d[x] += 1
d[y + 1] -= 1
ok = [0] * N
for i in range(1, N):
d[i] += d[i - 1]
if d[i] >= k:
ok[i] = 1
ok[i] += ok[i - 1]
for _ in range(q):
x, y = read_ints()
# print(ok[x - 1 : y])
print(ok[y] - ok[x - 1])
def input():
return sys.stdin.readline().strip()
def read_ints():
return map(int, input().split())
if __name__ == "__main__":
# t = int(input())
t = 1
for _ in range(t):
main()
``` | 3 | |
916 | A | Jamie and Alarm Snooze | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Jamie loves sleeping. One day, he decides that he needs to wake up at exactly *hh*:<=*mm*. However, he hates waking up, so he wants to make waking up less painful by setting the alarm at a lucky time. He will then press the snooze button every *x* minutes until *hh*:<=*mm* is reached, and only then he will wake up. He wants to know what is the smallest number of times he needs to press the snooze button.
A time is considered lucky if it contains a digit '7'. For example, 13:<=07 and 17:<=27 are lucky, while 00:<=48 and 21:<=34 are not lucky.
Note that it is not necessary that the time set for the alarm and the wake-up time are on the same day. It is guaranteed that there is a lucky time Jamie can set so that he can wake at *hh*:<=*mm*.
Formally, find the smallest possible non-negative integer *y* such that the time representation of the time *x*·*y* minutes before *hh*:<=*mm* contains the digit '7'.
Jamie uses 24-hours clock, so after 23:<=59 comes 00:<=00. | The first line contains a single integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=60).
The second line contains two two-digit integers, *hh* and *mm* (00<=≤<=*hh*<=≤<=23,<=00<=≤<=*mm*<=≤<=59). | Print the minimum number of times he needs to press the button. | [
"3\n11 23\n",
"5\n01 07\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample, Jamie needs to wake up at 11:23. So, he can set his alarm at 11:17. He would press the snooze button when the alarm rings at 11:17 and at 11:20.
In the second sample, Jamie can set his alarm at exactly at 01:07 which is lucky. | 500 | [
{
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"output": "2"
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{
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"output": "0"
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"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "10\n00 06",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "60\n01 24",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "50\n00 10",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2\n03 00",
"output": "271"
},
{
"input": "4\n19 04",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "25\n00 23",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "10\n01 01",
"output": "43"
}
] | 1,516,373,040 | 540 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | PRETESTS | 4 | 46 | 5,632,000 | x = int(input());
s = [int(x) for x in input().split()];
a = s[0];
b = s[1];
ans = 0;
s = a*60 + b;
for i in range(s, -1, -x):
a1 = i // 60;
b1 = i % 60;
if ( a1 == 7 or b1 % 10 == 7 ):
break;
ans+=1;
print(ans);
| Title: Jamie and Alarm Snooze
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Jamie loves sleeping. One day, he decides that he needs to wake up at exactly *hh*:<=*mm*. However, he hates waking up, so he wants to make waking up less painful by setting the alarm at a lucky time. He will then press the snooze button every *x* minutes until *hh*:<=*mm* is reached, and only then he will wake up. He wants to know what is the smallest number of times he needs to press the snooze button.
A time is considered lucky if it contains a digit '7'. For example, 13:<=07 and 17:<=27 are lucky, while 00:<=48 and 21:<=34 are not lucky.
Note that it is not necessary that the time set for the alarm and the wake-up time are on the same day. It is guaranteed that there is a lucky time Jamie can set so that he can wake at *hh*:<=*mm*.
Formally, find the smallest possible non-negative integer *y* such that the time representation of the time *x*·*y* minutes before *hh*:<=*mm* contains the digit '7'.
Jamie uses 24-hours clock, so after 23:<=59 comes 00:<=00.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=60).
The second line contains two two-digit integers, *hh* and *mm* (00<=≤<=*hh*<=≤<=23,<=00<=≤<=*mm*<=≤<=59).
Output Specification:
Print the minimum number of times he needs to press the button.
Demo Input:
['3\n11 23\n', '5\n01 07\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first sample, Jamie needs to wake up at 11:23. So, he can set his alarm at 11:17. He would press the snooze button when the alarm rings at 11:17 and at 11:20.
In the second sample, Jamie can set his alarm at exactly at 01:07 which is lucky. | ```python
x = int(input());
s = [int(x) for x in input().split()];
a = s[0];
b = s[1];
ans = 0;
s = a*60 + b;
for i in range(s, -1, -x):
a1 = i // 60;
b1 = i % 60;
if ( a1 == 7 or b1 % 10 == 7 ):
break;
ans+=1;
print(ans);
``` | 0 | |
337 | A | Puzzles | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | The end of the school year is near and Ms. Manana, the teacher, will soon have to say goodbye to a yet another class. She decided to prepare a goodbye present for her *n* students and give each of them a jigsaw puzzle (which, as wikipedia states, is a tiling puzzle that requires the assembly of numerous small, often oddly shaped, interlocking and tessellating pieces).
The shop assistant told the teacher that there are *m* puzzles in the shop, but they might differ in difficulty and size. Specifically, the first jigsaw puzzle consists of *f*1 pieces, the second one consists of *f*2 pieces and so on.
Ms. Manana doesn't want to upset the children, so she decided that the difference between the numbers of pieces in her presents must be as small as possible. Let *A* be the number of pieces in the largest puzzle that the teacher buys and *B* be the number of pieces in the smallest such puzzle. She wants to choose such *n* puzzles that *A*<=-<=*B* is minimum possible. Help the teacher and find the least possible value of *A*<=-<=*B*. | The first line contains space-separated integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=50). The second line contains *m* space-separated integers *f*1,<=*f*2,<=...,<=*f**m* (4<=≤<=*f**i*<=≤<=1000) — the quantities of pieces in the puzzles sold in the shop. | Print a single integer — the least possible difference the teacher can obtain. | [
"4 6\n10 12 10 7 5 22\n"
] | [
"5\n"
] | Sample 1. The class has 4 students. The shop sells 6 puzzles. If Ms. Manana buys the first four puzzles consisting of 10, 12, 10 and 7 pieces correspondingly, then the difference between the sizes of the largest and the smallest puzzle will be equal to 5. It is impossible to obtain a smaller difference. Note that the teacher can also buy puzzles 1, 3, 4 and 5 to obtain the difference 5. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 6\n10 12 10 7 5 22",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n4 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 10\n4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 12",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 5\n818 136 713 59 946",
"output": "759"
},
{
"input": "3 20\n446 852 783 313 549 965 40 88 86 617 479 118 768 34 47 826 366 957 463 903",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "2 25\n782 633 152 416 432 825 115 97 386 357 836 310 530 413 354 373 847 882 913 682 729 582 671 674 94",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 25\n226 790 628 528 114 64 239 279 619 39 894 763 763 847 525 93 882 697 999 643 650 244 159 884 190",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "2 50\n971 889 628 39 253 157 925 694 129 516 660 272 738 319 611 816 142 717 514 392 41 105 132 676 958 118 306 768 600 685 103 857 704 346 857 309 23 718 618 161 176 379 846 834 640 468 952 878 164 997",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "25 50\n582 146 750 905 313 509 402 21 488 512 32 898 282 64 579 869 37 996 377 929 975 697 666 837 311 205 116 992 533 298 648 268 54 479 792 595 152 69 267 417 184 433 894 603 988 712 24 414 301 176",
"output": "412"
},
{
"input": "49 50\n58 820 826 960 271 294 473 102 925 318 729 672 244 914 796 646 868 6 893 882 726 203 528 498 271 195 355 459 721 680 547 147 631 116 169 804 145 996 133 559 110 257 771 476 576 251 607 314 427 886",
"output": "938"
},
{
"input": "50 50\n374 573 323 744 190 806 485 247 628 336 491 606 702 321 991 678 337 579 86 240 993 208 668 686 855 205 363 177 719 249 896 919 782 434 59 647 787 996 286 216 636 212 546 903 958 559 544 126 608 993",
"output": "937"
},
{
"input": "6 50\n6 8 7 8 5 4 4 5 7 8 6 5 7 4 7 7 7 8 6 4 6 6 8 8 7 7 8 7 5 8 5 4 4 7 8 4 4 6 6 6 8 7 4 7 6 6 5 8 4 7",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "37 50\n14 5 11 17 8 20 19 16 20 11 17 20 16 9 14 14 13 18 11 20 8 8 8 5 19 17 6 18 10 20 9 7 12 6 14 17 4 4 10 13 7 4 11 6 20 19 12 12 15 19",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "40 50\n4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "40 50\n17 20 43 26 41 37 14 8 30 35 30 24 43 8 42 9 41 50 41 35 27 32 35 43 28 36 31 16 5 7 23 16 14 29 8 39 12 16 36 18 49 39 33 37 38 6 6 27 23 17",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1000 4",
"output": "996"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n4 502 1000",
"output": "498"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n4 1000 4",
"output": "996"
}
] | 1,699,017,970 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 124 | 0 | n, m = map(int, input().split())
a = sorted([int(i) for i in input().split()])
mn = a[n - 1] - a[0]
for i in range(1, m - n):
if a[i + n - 1] - a[i] < mn:
mn = a[i + n - 1] - a[i]
print(mn) | Title: Puzzles
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The end of the school year is near and Ms. Manana, the teacher, will soon have to say goodbye to a yet another class. She decided to prepare a goodbye present for her *n* students and give each of them a jigsaw puzzle (which, as wikipedia states, is a tiling puzzle that requires the assembly of numerous small, often oddly shaped, interlocking and tessellating pieces).
The shop assistant told the teacher that there are *m* puzzles in the shop, but they might differ in difficulty and size. Specifically, the first jigsaw puzzle consists of *f*1 pieces, the second one consists of *f*2 pieces and so on.
Ms. Manana doesn't want to upset the children, so she decided that the difference between the numbers of pieces in her presents must be as small as possible. Let *A* be the number of pieces in the largest puzzle that the teacher buys and *B* be the number of pieces in the smallest such puzzle. She wants to choose such *n* puzzles that *A*<=-<=*B* is minimum possible. Help the teacher and find the least possible value of *A*<=-<=*B*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains space-separated integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=50). The second line contains *m* space-separated integers *f*1,<=*f*2,<=...,<=*f**m* (4<=≤<=*f**i*<=≤<=1000) — the quantities of pieces in the puzzles sold in the shop.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the least possible difference the teacher can obtain.
Demo Input:
['4 6\n10 12 10 7 5 22\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n']
Note:
Sample 1. The class has 4 students. The shop sells 6 puzzles. If Ms. Manana buys the first four puzzles consisting of 10, 12, 10 and 7 pieces correspondingly, then the difference between the sizes of the largest and the smallest puzzle will be equal to 5. It is impossible to obtain a smaller difference. Note that the teacher can also buy puzzles 1, 3, 4 and 5 to obtain the difference 5. | ```python
n, m = map(int, input().split())
a = sorted([int(i) for i in input().split()])
mn = a[n - 1] - a[0]
for i in range(1, m - n):
if a[i + n - 1] - a[i] < mn:
mn = a[i + n - 1] - a[i]
print(mn)
``` | 0 | |
525 | C | Ilya and Sticks | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"greedy",
"math",
"sortings"
] | null | null | In the evening, after the contest Ilya was bored, and he really felt like maximizing. He remembered that he had a set of *n* sticks and an instrument. Each stick is characterized by its length *l**i*.
Ilya decided to make a rectangle from the sticks. And due to his whim, he decided to make rectangles in such a way that maximizes their total area. Each stick is used in making at most one rectangle, it is possible that some of sticks remain unused. Bending sticks is not allowed.
Sticks with lengths *a*1, *a*2, *a*3 and *a*4 can make a rectangle if the following properties are observed:
- *a*1<=≤<=*a*2<=≤<=*a*3<=≤<=*a*4 - *a*1<==<=*a*2 - *a*3<==<=*a*4
A rectangle can be made of sticks with lengths of, for example, 3 3 3 3 or 2 2 4 4. A rectangle cannot be made of, for example, sticks 5 5 5 7.
Ilya also has an instrument which can reduce the length of the sticks. The sticks are made of a special material, so the length of each stick can be reduced by at most one. For example, a stick with length 5 can either stay at this length or be transformed into a stick of length 4.
You have to answer the question — what maximum total area of the rectangles can Ilya get with a file if makes rectangles from the available sticks? | The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of the available sticks.
The second line of the input contains *n* positive integers *l**i* (2<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=106) — the lengths of the sticks. | The first line of the output must contain a single non-negative integer — the maximum total area of the rectangles that Ilya can make from the available sticks. | [
"4\n2 4 4 2\n",
"4\n2 2 3 5\n",
"4\n100003 100004 100005 100006\n"
] | [
"8\n",
"0\n",
"10000800015\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4\n2 4 4 2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 3 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n100003 100004 100005 100006",
"output": "10000800015"
},
{
"input": "8\n5 3 3 3 3 4 4 4",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "10\n123 124 123 124 2 2 2 2 9 9",
"output": "15270"
},
{
"input": "8\n10 10 10 10 11 10 11 10",
"output": "210"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n10519 10519 10520 10520 10520 10521 10521 10521 10522 10523",
"output": "221372362"
},
{
"input": "100\n4116 4116 4117 4117 4117 4117 4118 4119 4119 4119 4119 4120 4120 4120 4120 4121 4122 4123 4123 4123 4123 4124 4124 4124 4124 4125 4126 4126 4126 4126 4127 4127 4127 4127 4128 4128 4128 4128 4129 4129 4130 4130 4131 4132 4133 4133 4134 4134 4135 4135 4136 4137 4137 4137 4138 4139 4140 4140 4141 4141 4142 4143 4143 4143 4144 4144 4144 4144 4145 4145 4145 4146 4146 4146 4147 4147 4147 4147 4148 4148 4148 4149 4149 4149 4150 4151 4151 4151 4152 4152 4153 4153 4154 4154 4155 4155 4155 4155 4156 4156",
"output": "427591742"
},
{
"input": "10\n402840 873316 567766 493234 711262 291654 683001 496971 64909 190173",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "45\n1800 4967 1094 551 871 3505 846 960 4868 4304 2112 496 2293 2128 2430 2119 4497 2159 774 4520 3535 1013 452 1458 1895 1191 958 1133 416 2613 4172 3926 1665 4237 539 101 2448 1212 2631 4530 3026 412 1006 2515 1922",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "69\n2367 2018 3511 1047 1789 2332 1082 4678 2036 4108 2357 339 536 2272 3638 2588 754 3795 375 506 3243 1033 4531 1216 4266 2547 3540 4642 1256 2248 4705 14 629 876 2304 1673 4186 2356 3172 2664 3896 552 4293 1507 3307 2661 3143 4565 58 1298 4380 2738 917 2054 2676 4464 1314 3752 3378 1823 4219 3142 4258 1833 886 4286 4040 1070 2206",
"output": "7402552"
},
{
"input": "93\n13 2633 3005 1516 2681 3262 1318 1935 665 2450 2601 1644 214 929 4873 955 1983 3945 3488 2927 1516 1026 2150 974 150 2442 2610 1664 636 3369 266 2536 3132 2515 2582 1169 4462 4961 200 2848 4793 2795 4657 474 2640 2488 378 544 1805 1390 1548 2683 1474 4027 1724 2078 183 3717 1727 1780 552 2905 4260 1444 2906 3779 400 1491 1467 4480 3680 2539 4681 2875 4021 2711 106 853 3094 4531 4066 372 2129 2577 3996 2350 943 4478 3058 3333 4592 232 2780",
"output": "4403980"
},
{
"input": "21\n580 3221 3987 2012 35 629 1554 654 756 2254 4307 2948 3457 4612 4620 4320 1777 556 3088 348 1250",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "45\n4685 272 3481 3942 952 3020 329 4371 2923 2057 4526 2791 1674 3269 829 2713 3006 2166 1228 2795 983 1065 3875 4028 3429 3720 697 734 4393 1176 2820 1173 4598 2281 2549 4341 1504 172 4230 1193 3022 3742 1232 3433 1871",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "69\n3766 2348 4437 4438 3305 386 2026 1629 1552 400 4770 4069 4916 1926 2037 1079 2801 854 803 216 2152 4622 1494 3786 775 3615 4766 2781 235 836 1892 2234 3563 1843 4314 3836 320 2776 4796 1378 380 2421 3057 964 4717 1122 620 530 3455 1639 1618 3109 3120 564 2382 1995 1173 4510 286 1088 218 734 2779 3738 456 1668 4476 2780 3555",
"output": "12334860"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 2 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8\n10 10 10 11 14 14 14 16",
"output": "140"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 1000000 2 1000000 2 1000000 2 1000000",
"output": "1000000000004"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 4 6 8",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 6 8",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 3 4 5",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "5\n1000000 999999 999999 999999 999999",
"output": "999998000001"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 4 5 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "20\n4 4 8 4 5 6 7 4 5 4 6 4 4 5 7 6 5 8 8 4",
"output": "149"
},
{
"input": "10\n8 4 6 6 8 5 7 7 6 8",
"output": "92"
},
{
"input": "11\n4 4 9 9 3 8 8 8 6 4 3",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 3 3 4 4 5 5 5",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 3 3 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 3 10 100 100",
"output": "300"
},
{
"input": "8\n9 9 9 8 8 7 7 6",
"output": "114"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 6 6 7",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "5\n9 9 5 2 2",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "6\n3 4 100 200 1001 1002",
"output": "3003"
},
{
"input": "6\n3 4 5 100 101 102",
"output": "404"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 4 6 6",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 3 8 10 13 14",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "7\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 2 2 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6\n3 4 100 200 1000 1001",
"output": "3000"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 5 7 9 9",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "5\n8 8 7 4 4",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 5 8 9",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 4 4 2 2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 10 100 1000 10000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6\n10 10 7 4 2 2",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "6\n5 5 7 9 10 10",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "7\n10 10 7 5 3 2 2",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "7\n10 9 9 9 9 2 2",
"output": "81"
}
] | 1,450,288,135 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 46 | 0 | __author__ = 'alexkane'
from sys import stdin
if __name__ == "__main__":
number_of_sticks = int(stdin.readline().rstrip('\n'))
second_line = stdin.readline().rstrip('\n')
sticks = [int(x) for x in second_line.split(' ')]
def execute(number_of_sticks, sticks):
max = 0
if number_of_sticks < 4:
return max
else:
sticks.sort()
sticks.reverse()
current_max = 0
i = 1
while i < len(sticks):
if sticks[i] - sticks[i - 1] <= 1:
if current_max == 0:
current_max = sticks[i]
i += 1
else:
max += current_max * sticks[i]
current_max = 0
i += 1
i += 1
return max
if __name__ == "__main__":
print(execute(number_of_sticks, sticks)) | Title: Ilya and Sticks
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In the evening, after the contest Ilya was bored, and he really felt like maximizing. He remembered that he had a set of *n* sticks and an instrument. Each stick is characterized by its length *l**i*.
Ilya decided to make a rectangle from the sticks. And due to his whim, he decided to make rectangles in such a way that maximizes their total area. Each stick is used in making at most one rectangle, it is possible that some of sticks remain unused. Bending sticks is not allowed.
Sticks with lengths *a*1, *a*2, *a*3 and *a*4 can make a rectangle if the following properties are observed:
- *a*1<=≤<=*a*2<=≤<=*a*3<=≤<=*a*4 - *a*1<==<=*a*2 - *a*3<==<=*a*4
A rectangle can be made of sticks with lengths of, for example, 3 3 3 3 or 2 2 4 4. A rectangle cannot be made of, for example, sticks 5 5 5 7.
Ilya also has an instrument which can reduce the length of the sticks. The sticks are made of a special material, so the length of each stick can be reduced by at most one. For example, a stick with length 5 can either stay at this length or be transformed into a stick of length 4.
You have to answer the question — what maximum total area of the rectangles can Ilya get with a file if makes rectangles from the available sticks?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of the available sticks.
The second line of the input contains *n* positive integers *l**i* (2<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=106) — the lengths of the sticks.
Output Specification:
The first line of the output must contain a single non-negative integer — the maximum total area of the rectangles that Ilya can make from the available sticks.
Demo Input:
['4\n2 4 4 2\n', '4\n2 2 3 5\n', '4\n100003 100004 100005 100006\n']
Demo Output:
['8\n', '0\n', '10000800015\n']
Note:
none | ```python
__author__ = 'alexkane'
from sys import stdin
if __name__ == "__main__":
number_of_sticks = int(stdin.readline().rstrip('\n'))
second_line = stdin.readline().rstrip('\n')
sticks = [int(x) for x in second_line.split(' ')]
def execute(number_of_sticks, sticks):
max = 0
if number_of_sticks < 4:
return max
else:
sticks.sort()
sticks.reverse()
current_max = 0
i = 1
while i < len(sticks):
if sticks[i] - sticks[i - 1] <= 1:
if current_max == 0:
current_max = sticks[i]
i += 1
else:
max += current_max * sticks[i]
current_max = 0
i += 1
i += 1
return max
if __name__ == "__main__":
print(execute(number_of_sticks, sticks))
``` | 0 | |
818 | A | Diplomas and Certificates | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | There are *n* students who have taken part in an olympiad. Now it's time to award the students.
Some of them will receive diplomas, some wiil get certificates, and others won't receive anything. Students with diplomas and certificates are called winners. But there are some rules of counting the number of diplomas and certificates. The number of certificates must be exactly *k* times greater than the number of diplomas. The number of winners must not be greater than half of the number of all students (i.e. not be greater than half of *n*). It's possible that there are no winners.
You have to identify the maximum possible number of winners, according to these rules. Also for this case you have to calculate the number of students with diplomas, the number of students with certificates and the number of students who are not winners. | The first (and the only) line of input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=1012), where *n* is the number of students and *k* is the ratio between the number of certificates and the number of diplomas. | Output three numbers: the number of students with diplomas, the number of students with certificates and the number of students who are not winners in case when the number of winners is maximum possible.
It's possible that there are no winners. | [
"18 2\n",
"9 10\n",
"1000000000000 5\n",
"1000000000000 499999999999\n"
] | [
"3 6 9\n",
"0 0 9\n",
"83333333333 416666666665 500000000002\n",
"1 499999999999 500000000000\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "18 2",
"output": "3 6 9"
},
{
"input": "9 10",
"output": "0 0 9"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 5",
"output": "83333333333 416666666665 500000000002"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 499999999999",
"output": "1 499999999999 500000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0 0 1"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "0 0 5"
},
{
"input": "42 6",
"output": "3 18 21"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 1000",
"output": "499500499 499500499000 500000000501"
},
{
"input": "999999999999 999999",
"output": "499999 499998500001 500000999999"
},
{
"input": "732577309725 132613",
"output": "2762066 366285858458 366288689201"
},
{
"input": "152326362626 15",
"output": "4760198832 71402982480 76163181314"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "0 0 2"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 500000000000",
"output": "0 0 1000000000000"
},
{
"input": "100000000000 50000000011",
"output": "0 0 100000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 32416187567",
"output": "15 486242813505 513757186480"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 7777777777",
"output": "64 497777777728 502222222208"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 77777777777",
"output": "6 466666666662 533333333332"
},
{
"input": "100000000000 578485652",
"output": "86 49749766072 50250233842"
},
{
"input": "999999999999 10000000000",
"output": "49 490000000000 509999999950"
},
{
"input": "7 2",
"output": "1 2 4"
},
{
"input": "420506530901 752346673804",
"output": "0 0 420506530901"
},
{
"input": "960375521135 321688347872",
"output": "1 321688347872 638687173262"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 1000000000000",
"output": "0 0 1000000000000"
},
{
"input": "99999999999 15253636363",
"output": "3 45760909089 54239090907"
},
{
"input": "19 2",
"output": "3 6 10"
},
{
"input": "999999999999 1000000000000",
"output": "0 0 999999999999"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 5915587276",
"output": "84 496909331184 503090668732"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 1000000006",
"output": "499 499000002994 500999996507"
},
{
"input": "549755813888 134217728",
"output": "2047 274743689216 275012122625"
},
{
"input": "99999999999 3333333",
"output": "14999 49996661667 50003323333"
},
{
"input": "9 1",
"output": "2 2 5"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 250000000001",
"output": "1 250000000001 749999999998"
},
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "1 1 3"
},
{
"input": "3107038133 596040207",
"output": "2 1192080414 1914957717"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 73786977",
"output": "6776 499980556152 500019437072"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 73786976",
"output": "6776 499980549376 500019443848"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 25000000000",
"output": "19 475000000000 524999999981"
},
{
"input": "216929598879 768233755932",
"output": "0 0 216929598879"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 250000000000",
"output": "1 250000000000 749999999999"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 100000000001",
"output": "4 400000000004 599999999992"
},
{
"input": "100000000000 100000000001",
"output": "0 0 100000000000"
},
{
"input": "900000000000 100281800001",
"output": "4 401127200004 498872799992"
},
{
"input": "906028900004 109123020071",
"output": "4 436492080284 469536819716"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 1",
"output": "250000000000 250000000000 500000000000"
}
] | 1,687,727,053 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 44 | 61 | 0 | n, k = map(int, input().split())
a = (n // 2) // (k+1)
print(a, k * a, n - (k+1)*a) | Title: Diplomas and Certificates
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* students who have taken part in an olympiad. Now it's time to award the students.
Some of them will receive diplomas, some wiil get certificates, and others won't receive anything. Students with diplomas and certificates are called winners. But there are some rules of counting the number of diplomas and certificates. The number of certificates must be exactly *k* times greater than the number of diplomas. The number of winners must not be greater than half of the number of all students (i.e. not be greater than half of *n*). It's possible that there are no winners.
You have to identify the maximum possible number of winners, according to these rules. Also for this case you have to calculate the number of students with diplomas, the number of students with certificates and the number of students who are not winners.
Input Specification:
The first (and the only) line of input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=1012), where *n* is the number of students and *k* is the ratio between the number of certificates and the number of diplomas.
Output Specification:
Output three numbers: the number of students with diplomas, the number of students with certificates and the number of students who are not winners in case when the number of winners is maximum possible.
It's possible that there are no winners.
Demo Input:
['18 2\n', '9 10\n', '1000000000000 5\n', '1000000000000 499999999999\n']
Demo Output:
['3 6 9\n', '0 0 9\n', '83333333333 416666666665 500000000002\n', '1 499999999999 500000000000\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
a = (n // 2) // (k+1)
print(a, k * a, n - (k+1)*a)
``` | 3 | |
913 | A | Modular Exponentiation | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | The following problem is well-known: given integers *n* and *m*, calculate
where 2*n*<==<=2·2·...·2 (*n* factors), and denotes the remainder of division of *x* by *y*.
You are asked to solve the "reverse" problem. Given integers *n* and *m*, calculate | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=108).
The second line contains a single integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=108). | Output a single integer — the value of . | [
"4\n42\n",
"1\n58\n",
"98765432\n23456789\n"
] | [
"10\n",
"0\n",
"23456789\n"
] | In the first example, the remainder of division of 42 by 2<sup class="upper-index">4</sup> = 16 is equal to 10.
In the second example, 58 is divisible by 2<sup class="upper-index">1</sup> = 2 without remainder, and the answer is 0. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n42",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1\n58",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "98765432\n23456789",
"output": "23456789"
},
{
"input": "8\n88127381",
"output": "149"
},
{
"input": "32\n92831989",
"output": "92831989"
},
{
"input": "92831989\n25",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "100000000\n100000000",
"output": "100000000"
},
{
"input": "7\n1234",
"output": "82"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n100000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100000000\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "25\n33554432",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "26\n33554432",
"output": "33554432"
},
{
"input": "25\n67108864",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "26\n67108864",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "25\n92831989",
"output": "25723125"
},
{
"input": "26\n92831989",
"output": "25723125"
},
{
"input": "27\n92831989",
"output": "92831989"
},
{
"input": "29\n92831989",
"output": "92831989"
},
{
"input": "30\n92831989",
"output": "92831989"
},
{
"input": "31\n92831989",
"output": "92831989"
},
{
"input": "99812399\n93172892",
"output": "93172892"
},
{
"input": "67108864\n12345678",
"output": "12345678"
},
{
"input": "3\n98391849",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "13\n1231232",
"output": "2432"
},
{
"input": "18\n9842194",
"output": "142866"
},
{
"input": "24\n71237177",
"output": "4128313"
},
{
"input": "11\n65535",
"output": "2047"
},
{
"input": "11\n65536",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "12\n123",
"output": "123"
},
{
"input": "123456\n12",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "88\n888",
"output": "888"
},
{
"input": "888\n88",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "8888\n8888",
"output": "8888"
},
{
"input": "64\n128",
"output": "128"
},
{
"input": "128\n64",
"output": "64"
},
{
"input": "60\n9999999",
"output": "9999999"
},
{
"input": "200\n100000",
"output": "100000"
},
{
"input": "3\n8",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10000000\n25024886",
"output": "25024886"
},
{
"input": "100\n100000",
"output": "100000"
},
{
"input": "99999999\n100000000",
"output": "100000000"
},
{
"input": "70\n12345678",
"output": "12345678"
}
] | 1,638,793,478 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 2 | 1,000 | 45,977,600 | n=int(input())
m=int(input())
a=2**n
b=m%a
print(b)
| Title: Modular Exponentiation
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The following problem is well-known: given integers *n* and *m*, calculate
where 2*n*<==<=2·2·...·2 (*n* factors), and denotes the remainder of division of *x* by *y*.
You are asked to solve the "reverse" problem. Given integers *n* and *m*, calculate
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=108).
The second line contains a single integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=108).
Output Specification:
Output a single integer — the value of .
Demo Input:
['4\n42\n', '1\n58\n', '98765432\n23456789\n']
Demo Output:
['10\n', '0\n', '23456789\n']
Note:
In the first example, the remainder of division of 42 by 2<sup class="upper-index">4</sup> = 16 is equal to 10.
In the second example, 58 is divisible by 2<sup class="upper-index">1</sup> = 2 without remainder, and the answer is 0. | ```python
n=int(input())
m=int(input())
a=2**n
b=m%a
print(b)
``` | 0 | |
839 | C | Journey | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"dfs and similar",
"dp",
"graphs",
"probabilities",
"trees"
] | null | null | There are *n* cities and *n*<=-<=1 roads in the Seven Kingdoms, each road connects two cities and we can reach any city from any other by the roads.
Theon and Yara Greyjoy are on a horse in the first city, they are starting traveling through the roads. But the weather is foggy, so they can’t see where the horse brings them. When the horse reaches a city (including the first one), it goes to one of the cities connected to the current city. But it is a strange horse, it only goes to cities in which they weren't before. In each such city, the horse goes with equal probabilities and it stops when there are no such cities.
Let the length of each road be 1. The journey starts in the city 1. What is the expected length (expected value of length) of their journey? You can read about expected (average) value by the link [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expected_value](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expected_value). | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — number of cities.
Then *n*<=-<=1 lines follow. The *i*-th line of these lines contains two integers *u**i* and *v**i* (1<=≤<=*u**i*,<=*v**i*<=≤<=*n*, *u**i*<=≠<=*v**i*) — the cities connected by the *i*-th road.
It is guaranteed that one can reach any city from any other by the roads. | Print a number — the expected length of their journey. The journey starts in the city 1.
Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=6.
Namely: let's assume that your answer is *a*, and the answer of the jury is *b*. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if . | [
"4\n1 2\n1 3\n2 4\n",
"5\n1 2\n1 3\n3 4\n2 5\n"
] | [
"1.500000000000000\n",
"2.000000000000000\n"
] | In the first sample, their journey may end in cities 3 or 4 with equal probability. The distance to city 3 is 1 and to city 4 is 2, so the expected length is 1.5.
In the second sample, their journey may end in city 4 or 5. The distance to the both cities is 2, so the expected length is 2. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "4\n1 2\n1 3\n2 4",
"output": "1.500000000000000"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2\n1 3\n3 4\n2 5",
"output": "2.000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "70\n1 25\n57 1\n18 1\n65 1\n38 1\n1 41\n1 5\n1 69\n1 3\n31 1\n1 8\n1 9\n53 1\n70 1\n45 1\n1 24\n1 42\n1 30\n1 12\n1 37\n64 1\n1 28\n1 58\n1 22\n11 1\n1 4\n1 27\n1 16\n1 21\n54 1\n1 51\n1 43\n29 1\n56 1\n1 39\n32 1\n1 15\n1 17\n1 19\n1 40\n36 1\n48 1\n63 1\n1 7\n1 47\n1 13\n1 46\n60 1\n1 6\n23 1\n20 1\n1 52\n2 1\n26 1\n1 59\n1 66\n10 1\n1 62\n1 68\n1 55\n50 1\n33 1\n44 1\n1 34\n1 35\n1 61\n14 1\n67 1\n49 1",
"output": "1.000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "10\n8 6\n9 10\n8 7\n1 4\n1 8\n9 5\n9 8\n2 5\n3 1",
"output": "1.500000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "0.000000000000000"
}
] | 1,611,683,636 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 3 | 404 | 11,571,200 | from collections import Counter, defaultdict, OrderedDict, deque
from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right
from functools import reduce, lru_cache
from typing import List
import itertools
import math
import heapq
import string
import random
# map(int, input().split())
MIN, MAX, MOD = -0x3f3f3f3f, 0x3f3f3f3f, 1000000007
n = int(input())
edges = []
pq = []
graph = [[] * n for _ in range(n)]
for _ in range(n-1):
u, v = map(int, input().split())
edges.append([u-1, v-1])
graph[u-1].append(v-1)
for i in graph[0]:
heapq.heappush(pq, [1, 0, i])
ans = []
seen = set()
toCheck = set()
for i in range(n):
if not graph[i]: toCheck.add(i)
x = len(toCheck)
while toCheck:
d, u, v = heapq.heappop(pq)
if v in toCheck: ans.append(d); toCheck.remove(v);
if v in seen: continue
seen.add(v)
for adj in graph[v]:
if adj in seen: continue
heapq.heappush(pq, [d + 1, v, adj])
print(sum(ans)/x)
| Title: Journey
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* cities and *n*<=-<=1 roads in the Seven Kingdoms, each road connects two cities and we can reach any city from any other by the roads.
Theon and Yara Greyjoy are on a horse in the first city, they are starting traveling through the roads. But the weather is foggy, so they can’t see where the horse brings them. When the horse reaches a city (including the first one), it goes to one of the cities connected to the current city. But it is a strange horse, it only goes to cities in which they weren't before. In each such city, the horse goes with equal probabilities and it stops when there are no such cities.
Let the length of each road be 1. The journey starts in the city 1. What is the expected length (expected value of length) of their journey? You can read about expected (average) value by the link [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expected_value](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expected_value).
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — number of cities.
Then *n*<=-<=1 lines follow. The *i*-th line of these lines contains two integers *u**i* and *v**i* (1<=≤<=*u**i*,<=*v**i*<=≤<=*n*, *u**i*<=≠<=*v**i*) — the cities connected by the *i*-th road.
It is guaranteed that one can reach any city from any other by the roads.
Output Specification:
Print a number — the expected length of their journey. The journey starts in the city 1.
Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=6.
Namely: let's assume that your answer is *a*, and the answer of the jury is *b*. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if .
Demo Input:
['4\n1 2\n1 3\n2 4\n', '5\n1 2\n1 3\n3 4\n2 5\n']
Demo Output:
['1.500000000000000\n', '2.000000000000000\n']
Note:
In the first sample, their journey may end in cities 3 or 4 with equal probability. The distance to city 3 is 1 and to city 4 is 2, so the expected length is 1.5.
In the second sample, their journey may end in city 4 or 5. The distance to the both cities is 2, so the expected length is 2. | ```python
from collections import Counter, defaultdict, OrderedDict, deque
from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right
from functools import reduce, lru_cache
from typing import List
import itertools
import math
import heapq
import string
import random
# map(int, input().split())
MIN, MAX, MOD = -0x3f3f3f3f, 0x3f3f3f3f, 1000000007
n = int(input())
edges = []
pq = []
graph = [[] * n for _ in range(n)]
for _ in range(n-1):
u, v = map(int, input().split())
edges.append([u-1, v-1])
graph[u-1].append(v-1)
for i in graph[0]:
heapq.heappush(pq, [1, 0, i])
ans = []
seen = set()
toCheck = set()
for i in range(n):
if not graph[i]: toCheck.add(i)
x = len(toCheck)
while toCheck:
d, u, v = heapq.heappop(pq)
if v in toCheck: ans.append(d); toCheck.remove(v);
if v in seen: continue
seen.add(v)
for adj in graph[v]:
if adj in seen: continue
heapq.heappush(pq, [d + 1, v, adj])
print(sum(ans)/x)
``` | -1 | |
545 | D | Queue | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Little girl Susie went shopping with her mom and she wondered how to improve service quality.
There are *n* people in the queue. For each person we know time *t**i* needed to serve him. A person will be disappointed if the time he waits is more than the time needed to serve him. The time a person waits is the total time when all the people who stand in the queue in front of him are served. Susie thought that if we swap some people in the queue, then we can decrease the number of people who are disappointed.
Help Susie find out what is the maximum number of not disappointed people can be achieved by swapping people in the queue. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105).
The next line contains *n* integers *t**i* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=109), separated by spaces. | Print a single number — the maximum number of not disappointed people in the queue. | [
"5\n15 2 1 5 3\n"
] | [
"4\n"
] | Value 4 is achieved at such an arrangement, for example: 1, 2, 3, 5, 15. Thus, you can make everything feel not disappointed except for the person with time 5. | 1,750 | [
{
"input": "5\n15 2 1 5 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "15\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n13 2 5 55 21 34 1 8 1 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\n8 256 16 1 2 1 64 4 128 32",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10\n10000 40000 10000 50000 20000 100000 10000 100 30000 500",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "15\n9 11 45 86 52 65 35 3 93 7 21 45 15 11 39",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "20\n16839799 17525904 91276752 42650694 60106463 12243176 54892123 25142243 16015971 41250998 11150057 6994983 67700784 16562412 82163675 46178521 33914268 91966607 93976858 84100064",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "26\n1000 4110030 64221 131521030 942374833 1003 2055015 32110 513757 16440130 263042057 32880256 128439 557559573 16051 8220066 469240078 65760513 256878 790176315 4012 2005 1027508 928528684 8030 805074697",
"output": "21"
}
] | 1,698,130,790 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 5 | 1,000 | 0 | n = int(input())
t = list(map(int,input().split()))
t.sort()
tsum = t[0]
while tsum <= t[-1]:
for i in range(1, len(t)):
if t[i] >= tsum:
tsum += t[i]
t.remove(t[i])
break
print(n - len(t) + 1) | Title: Queue
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little girl Susie went shopping with her mom and she wondered how to improve service quality.
There are *n* people in the queue. For each person we know time *t**i* needed to serve him. A person will be disappointed if the time he waits is more than the time needed to serve him. The time a person waits is the total time when all the people who stand in the queue in front of him are served. Susie thought that if we swap some people in the queue, then we can decrease the number of people who are disappointed.
Help Susie find out what is the maximum number of not disappointed people can be achieved by swapping people in the queue.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105).
The next line contains *n* integers *t**i* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=109), separated by spaces.
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the maximum number of not disappointed people in the queue.
Demo Input:
['5\n15 2 1 5 3\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n']
Note:
Value 4 is achieved at such an arrangement, for example: 1, 2, 3, 5, 15. Thus, you can make everything feel not disappointed except for the person with time 5. | ```python
n = int(input())
t = list(map(int,input().split()))
t.sort()
tsum = t[0]
while tsum <= t[-1]:
for i in range(1, len(t)):
if t[i] >= tsum:
tsum += t[i]
t.remove(t[i])
break
print(n - len(t) + 1)
``` | 0 | |
910 | A | The Way to Home | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"dfs and similar",
"dp",
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | A frog lives on the axis *Ox* and needs to reach home which is in the point *n*. She starts from the point 1. The frog can jump to the right at a distance not more than *d*. So, after she jumped from the point *x* she can reach the point *x*<=+<=*a*, where *a* is an integer from 1 to *d*.
For each point from 1 to *n* is known if there is a lily flower in it. The frog can jump only in points with a lilies. Guaranteed that there are lilies in the points 1 and *n*.
Determine the minimal number of jumps that the frog needs to reach home which is in the point *n* from the point 1. Consider that initially the frog is in the point 1. If the frog can not reach home, print -1. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *d* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) — the point, which the frog wants to reach, and the maximal length of the frog jump.
The second line contains a string *s* of length *n*, consisting of zeros and ones. If a character of the string *s* equals to zero, then in the corresponding point there is no lily flower. In the other case, in the corresponding point there is a lily flower. Guaranteed that the first and the last characters of the string *s* equal to one. | If the frog can not reach the home, print -1.
In the other case, print the minimal number of jumps that the frog needs to reach the home which is in the point *n* from the point 1. | [
"8 4\n10010101\n",
"4 2\n1001\n",
"8 4\n11100101\n",
"12 3\n101111100101\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"-1\n",
"3\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first example the from can reach home in two jumps: the first jump from the point 1 to the point 4 (the length of the jump is three), and the second jump from the point 4 to the point 8 (the length of the jump is four).
In the second example the frog can not reach home, because to make it she need to jump on a distance three, but the maximum length of her jump equals to two. | 500 | [
{
"input": "8 4\n10010101",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n1001",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 4\n11100101",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "12 3\n101111100101",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n11011",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n10001",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 7\n1101111011",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n1110000101",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n1100000001",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20 5\n11111111110111101001",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "20 11\n11100000111000011011",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "20 19\n10100000000000000001",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50 13\n10011010100010100111010000010000000000010100000101",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "50 8\n11010100000011001100001100010001110000101100110011",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "99 4\n111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111011111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "99 98\n100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 5\n1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "100 4\n1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111110111111111111111111111",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "100 4\n1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111101111111011111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n1111110111111111111111111111111111111111101111111111111111111111111101111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "100 8\n1111111111101110111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111110011111111111111011111111111",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100 7\n1011111111111111111011101111111011111101111111111101111011110111111111111111111111110111111011111111",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "100 9\n1101111110111110101111111111111111011001110111011101011111111111010101111111100011011111111010111111",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "100 6\n1011111011111111111011010110011001010101111110111111000111011011111110101101110110101111110000100111",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "100 7\n1110001111101001110011111111111101111101101001010001101000101100000101101101011111111101101000100001",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "100 11\n1000010100011100011011100000010011001111011110100100001011010100011011111001101101110110010110001101",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 9\n1001001110000011100100000001000110111101101010101001000101001010011001101100110011011110110011011111",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100 7\n1010100001110101111011000111000001110100100110110001110110011010100001100100001110111100110000101001",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "100 10\n1110110000000110000000101110100000111000001011100000100110010001110111001010101000011000000001011011",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "100 13\n1000000100000000100011000010010000101010011110000000001000011000110100001000010001100000011001011001",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "100 11\n1000000000100000010000100001000100000000010000100100000000100100001000000001011000110001000000000101",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "100 22\n1000100000001010000000000000000001000000100000000000000000010000000000001000000000000000000100000001",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "100 48\n1000000000000000011000000000000000000000000000000001100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100 48\n1000000000000000000000100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001000000000000000000100000000001",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100 75\n1000000100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001000000000000000001",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100 73\n1000000000000000000000000000000100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 99\n1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100 2\n1111111111111111111111111111111110111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n1111111111111111011111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111101111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n1111111111111111111111111101111111111111111111111011111111111111111111111111111011111111111111111111",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n1101111111111111111111101111111111111111111111111111111111111011111111101111101111111111111111111111",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 6\n1111111111111111111111101111111101011110001111111111111111110111111111111111111111111110010111111111",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "100 2\n1111111101111010110111011011110111101111111011111101010101011111011111111111111011111001101111101111",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 8\n1100110101111001101001111000111100110100011110111011001011111110000110101000001110111011100111011011",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "100 10\n1000111110100000001001101100000010011100010101001100010011111001001101111110110111101111001010001101",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "100 7\n1110000011010001110101011010000011110001000000011101110111010110001000011101111010010001101111110001",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n1111010001000001011011000011001111000100101000101101000010111101111000010000011110110011001101010111",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 9\n1101010101101100010111011000010100001010000101010011001001100010110110000000010000101000000001101101",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100 14\n1010100000000000010101000010001100000000000011100010000001000001011010001110001010100000100001101101",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "100 13\n1000000001101001110000010000011001000000000000001010000000100001001010000000000000000100010000000001",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 18\n1000000000000000110000000000000000010000000001000001000001000000000100000000000010000000000000000001",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 32\n1000000000000000000000000001000000000000000000000101000000000000000000000000000000000001000000000001",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 79\n1000000001000000000101000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 41\n1000000000000000000000000000000000010000000000000000000000000000000000000000100000000000000000000001",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100 82\n1000000000000000000100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 96\n1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "43 30\n1001000001111111010100100100110101011101101",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 1\n1111111",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "9 3\n101000001",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n1100000001",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 2\n10000101",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n11",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,622,011,202 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 63 | 77 | 0 | n,d=map(int,input().split())
s=input()
i=0
ans=0
while i!=n-1:
j=s[:i+d+1].rfind("1")
if j==i:
ans=-1
break
else:
i=j
ans+=1
print(ans)
| Title: The Way to Home
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A frog lives on the axis *Ox* and needs to reach home which is in the point *n*. She starts from the point 1. The frog can jump to the right at a distance not more than *d*. So, after she jumped from the point *x* she can reach the point *x*<=+<=*a*, where *a* is an integer from 1 to *d*.
For each point from 1 to *n* is known if there is a lily flower in it. The frog can jump only in points with a lilies. Guaranteed that there are lilies in the points 1 and *n*.
Determine the minimal number of jumps that the frog needs to reach home which is in the point *n* from the point 1. Consider that initially the frog is in the point 1. If the frog can not reach home, print -1.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *d* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) — the point, which the frog wants to reach, and the maximal length of the frog jump.
The second line contains a string *s* of length *n*, consisting of zeros and ones. If a character of the string *s* equals to zero, then in the corresponding point there is no lily flower. In the other case, in the corresponding point there is a lily flower. Guaranteed that the first and the last characters of the string *s* equal to one.
Output Specification:
If the frog can not reach the home, print -1.
In the other case, print the minimal number of jumps that the frog needs to reach the home which is in the point *n* from the point 1.
Demo Input:
['8 4\n10010101\n', '4 2\n1001\n', '8 4\n11100101\n', '12 3\n101111100101\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '-1\n', '3\n', '4\n']
Note:
In the first example the from can reach home in two jumps: the first jump from the point 1 to the point 4 (the length of the jump is three), and the second jump from the point 4 to the point 8 (the length of the jump is four).
In the second example the frog can not reach home, because to make it she need to jump on a distance three, but the maximum length of her jump equals to two. | ```python
n,d=map(int,input().split())
s=input()
i=0
ans=0
while i!=n-1:
j=s[:i+d+1].rfind("1")
if j==i:
ans=-1
break
else:
i=j
ans+=1
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
950 | A | Left-handers, Right-handers and Ambidexters | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | You are at a water bowling training. There are *l* people who play with their left hand, *r* people, who play with their right hand, and *a* ambidexters, who can play with left or right hand.
The coach decided to form a team of even number of players, exactly half of the players should play with their right hand, and exactly half of the players should play with their left hand. One player should use only on of his hands.
Ambidexters play as well with their right hand as with their left hand. In the team, an ambidexter can play with their left hand, or with their right hand.
Please find the maximum possible size of the team, where equal number of players use their left and right hands, respectively. | The only line contains three integers *l*, *r* and *a* (0<=≤<=*l*,<=*r*,<=*a*<=≤<=100) — the number of left-handers, the number of right-handers and the number of ambidexters at the training. | Print a single even integer — the maximum number of players in the team. It is possible that the team can only have zero number of players. | [
"1 4 2\n",
"5 5 5\n",
"0 2 0\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"14\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first example you can form a team of 6 players. You should take the only left-hander and two ambidexters to play with left hand, and three right-handers to play with right hand. The only person left can't be taken into the team.
In the second example you can form a team of 14 people. You have to take all five left-handers, all five right-handers, two ambidexters to play with left hand and two ambidexters to play with right hand. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 4 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5 5 5",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "0 2 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "30 70 34",
"output": "128"
},
{
"input": "89 32 24",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "89 44 77",
"output": "210"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 100 100",
"output": "300"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "30 70 35",
"output": "130"
},
{
"input": "89 44 76",
"output": "208"
},
{
"input": "0 100 100",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "100 0 100",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "100 1 100",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "1 100 100",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "100 100 0",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "100 100 1",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "0 0 100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "0 100 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 8 7",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "45 47 16",
"output": "108"
},
{
"input": "59 43 100",
"output": "202"
},
{
"input": "34 1 30",
"output": "62"
},
{
"input": "14 81 1",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "53 96 94",
"output": "242"
},
{
"input": "62 81 75",
"output": "218"
},
{
"input": "21 71 97",
"output": "188"
},
{
"input": "49 82 73",
"output": "204"
},
{
"input": "88 19 29",
"output": "96"
},
{
"input": "89 4 62",
"output": "132"
},
{
"input": "58 3 65",
"output": "126"
},
{
"input": "27 86 11",
"output": "76"
},
{
"input": "35 19 80",
"output": "134"
},
{
"input": "4 86 74",
"output": "156"
},
{
"input": "32 61 89",
"output": "182"
},
{
"input": "68 60 98",
"output": "226"
},
{
"input": "37 89 34",
"output": "142"
},
{
"input": "92 9 28",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "79 58 98",
"output": "234"
},
{
"input": "35 44 88",
"output": "166"
},
{
"input": "16 24 19",
"output": "58"
},
{
"input": "74 71 75",
"output": "220"
},
{
"input": "83 86 99",
"output": "268"
},
{
"input": "97 73 15",
"output": "176"
},
{
"input": "77 76 73",
"output": "226"
},
{
"input": "48 85 55",
"output": "188"
},
{
"input": "1 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 2 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 2 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 3 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 1 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 3 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "3 1 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "99 99 99",
"output": "296"
},
{
"input": "99 99 100",
"output": "298"
},
{
"input": "99 100 99",
"output": "298"
},
{
"input": "99 100 100",
"output": "298"
},
{
"input": "100 99 99",
"output": "298"
},
{
"input": "100 99 100",
"output": "298"
},
{
"input": "100 100 99",
"output": "298"
},
{
"input": "89 32 23",
"output": "110"
},
{
"input": "4 5 0",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "3 0 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "0 0 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "97 97 0",
"output": "194"
},
{
"input": "1 4 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "0 5 10",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "0 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2 3",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5 5 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "0 0 10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "0 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,617,024,349 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 62 | 0 | L, R, a = list(map(int, input().split()))
if L == R:
print(L*2+((a//2)*2))
else:
if L+a <= R or R+a <= L:
print(min(L+a, R+a)*2)
else:
if L+a > R:
print(R+((a-R+L)//2)*2)
else:
print(L+((a-L+R)//2)*2)
| Title: Left-handers, Right-handers and Ambidexters
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are at a water bowling training. There are *l* people who play with their left hand, *r* people, who play with their right hand, and *a* ambidexters, who can play with left or right hand.
The coach decided to form a team of even number of players, exactly half of the players should play with their right hand, and exactly half of the players should play with their left hand. One player should use only on of his hands.
Ambidexters play as well with their right hand as with their left hand. In the team, an ambidexter can play with their left hand, or with their right hand.
Please find the maximum possible size of the team, where equal number of players use their left and right hands, respectively.
Input Specification:
The only line contains three integers *l*, *r* and *a* (0<=≤<=*l*,<=*r*,<=*a*<=≤<=100) — the number of left-handers, the number of right-handers and the number of ambidexters at the training.
Output Specification:
Print a single even integer — the maximum number of players in the team. It is possible that the team can only have zero number of players.
Demo Input:
['1 4 2\n', '5 5 5\n', '0 2 0\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n', '14\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first example you can form a team of 6 players. You should take the only left-hander and two ambidexters to play with left hand, and three right-handers to play with right hand. The only person left can't be taken into the team.
In the second example you can form a team of 14 people. You have to take all five left-handers, all five right-handers, two ambidexters to play with left hand and two ambidexters to play with right hand. | ```python
L, R, a = list(map(int, input().split()))
if L == R:
print(L*2+((a//2)*2))
else:
if L+a <= R or R+a <= L:
print(min(L+a, R+a)*2)
else:
if L+a > R:
print(R+((a-R+L)//2)*2)
else:
print(L+((a-L+R)//2)*2)
``` | 0 | |
327 | A | Flipping Game | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"dp",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Iahub got bored, so he invented a game to be played on paper.
He writes *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Each of those integers can be either 0 or 1. He's allowed to do exactly one move: he chooses two indices *i* and *j* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*n*) and flips all values *a**k* for which their positions are in range [*i*,<=*j*] (that is *i*<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*j*). Flip the value of *x* means to apply operation *x*<==<=1 - *x*.
The goal of the game is that after exactly one move to obtain the maximum number of ones. Write a program to solve the little game of Iahub. | The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). In the second line of the input there are *n* integers: *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. It is guaranteed that each of those *n* values is either 0 or 1. | Print an integer — the maximal number of 1s that can be obtained after exactly one move. | [
"5\n1 0 0 1 0\n",
"4\n1 0 0 1\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first case, flip the segment from 2 to 5 (*i* = 2, *j* = 5). That flip changes the sequence, it becomes: [1 1 1 0 1]. So, it contains four ones. There is no way to make the whole sequence equal to [1 1 1 1 1].
In the second case, flipping only the second and the third element (*i* = 2, *j* = 3) will turn all numbers into 1. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 0 0 1 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 0 0 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "18\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "23\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "18\n0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "25\n0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "55\n0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1",
"output": "36"
},
{
"input": "75\n1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1",
"output": "61"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0",
"output": "61"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0",
"output": "61"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "59"
},
{
"input": "99\n1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"output": "61"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,676,998,843 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 21 | 92 | 0 | n = int(input())
set = []
set = input().split()[:n]
for j in range(n):
set[j] = int(set[j])
for i in range(n):
if set[i] == 1:
set[i] = -1
for i in range(n):
if set[i] == 0:
set[i] = 1
max_so_far = set[0]
max_ending_here = set[0]
for i in range(1,n):
max_ending_here = max(max_ending_here + set[i], set[i])
max_so_far = max(max_ending_here, max_so_far)
print(set.count(-1) + max_so_far)
| Title: Flipping Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Iahub got bored, so he invented a game to be played on paper.
He writes *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Each of those integers can be either 0 or 1. He's allowed to do exactly one move: he chooses two indices *i* and *j* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*n*) and flips all values *a**k* for which their positions are in range [*i*,<=*j*] (that is *i*<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*j*). Flip the value of *x* means to apply operation *x*<==<=1 - *x*.
The goal of the game is that after exactly one move to obtain the maximum number of ones. Write a program to solve the little game of Iahub.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). In the second line of the input there are *n* integers: *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. It is guaranteed that each of those *n* values is either 0 or 1.
Output Specification:
Print an integer — the maximal number of 1s that can be obtained after exactly one move.
Demo Input:
['5\n1 0 0 1 0\n', '4\n1 0 0 1\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '4\n']
Note:
In the first case, flip the segment from 2 to 5 (*i* = 2, *j* = 5). That flip changes the sequence, it becomes: [1 1 1 0 1]. So, it contains four ones. There is no way to make the whole sequence equal to [1 1 1 1 1].
In the second case, flipping only the second and the third element (*i* = 2, *j* = 3) will turn all numbers into 1. | ```python
n = int(input())
set = []
set = input().split()[:n]
for j in range(n):
set[j] = int(set[j])
for i in range(n):
if set[i] == 1:
set[i] = -1
for i in range(n):
if set[i] == 0:
set[i] = 1
max_so_far = set[0]
max_ending_here = set[0]
for i in range(1,n):
max_ending_here = max(max_ending_here + set[i], set[i])
max_so_far = max(max_ending_here, max_so_far)
print(set.count(-1) + max_so_far)
``` | 3 | |
205 | A | Little Elephant and Rozdil | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | The Little Elephant loves Ukraine very much. Most of all he loves town Rozdol (ukr. "Rozdil").
However, Rozdil is dangerous to settle, so the Little Elephant wants to go to some other town. The Little Elephant doesn't like to spend much time on travelling, so for his journey he will choose a town that needs minimum time to travel to. If there are multiple such cities, then the Little Elephant won't go anywhere.
For each town except for Rozdil you know the time needed to travel to this town. Find the town the Little Elephant will go to or print "Still Rozdil", if he stays in Rozdil. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of cities. The next line contains *n* integers, separated by single spaces: the *i*-th integer represents the time needed to go from town Rozdil to the *i*-th town. The time values are positive integers, not exceeding 109.
You can consider the cities numbered from 1 to *n*, inclusive. Rozdil is not among the numbered cities. | Print the answer on a single line — the number of the town the Little Elephant will go to. If there are multiple cities with minimum travel time, print "Still Rozdil" (without the quotes). | [
"2\n7 4\n",
"7\n7 4 47 100 4 9 12\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"Still Rozdil\n"
] | In the first sample there are only two cities where the Little Elephant can go. The travel time for the first town equals 7, to the second one — 4. The town which is closest to Rodzil (the only one) is the second one, so the answer is 2.
In the second sample the closest cities are cities two and five, the travelling time to both of them equals 4, so the answer is "Still Rozdil". | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n7 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n7 4 47 100 4 9 12",
"output": "Still Rozdil"
},
{
"input": "1\n47",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "Still Rozdil"
},
{
"input": "7\n7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "Still Rozdil"
},
{
"input": "4\n1000000000 100000000 1000000 1000000",
"output": "Still Rozdil"
},
{
"input": "20\n7 1 1 2 1 1 8 7 7 8 4 3 7 10 5 3 10 5 10 6",
"output": "Still Rozdil"
},
{
"input": "20\n3 3 6 9 8 2 4 1 7 3 2 9 7 7 9 7 2 6 2 7",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "47\n35 79 84 56 67 95 80 34 77 68 14 55 95 32 40 89 58 79 96 66 50 79 35 86 31 74 91 35 22 72 84 38 11 59 73 51 65 11 11 62 30 12 32 71 69 15 11",
"output": "Still Rozdil"
},
{
"input": "47\n3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "25\n73 56 65 70 57 57 49 50 65 68 54 48 66 55 55 66 60 70 47 62 63 70 62 70 63",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "100\n922 938 103 689 526 118 314 496 373 47 224 544 495 656 804 754 269 356 354 536 817 597 787 178 516 659 790 993 786 169 866 779 997 350 674 437 219 546 564 893 402 449 751 628 238 686 392 951 716 439 332 563 215 146 746 311 866 773 548 675 731 183 890 802 488 944 473 25 662 559 732 534 777 144 502 593 839 692 84 337 679 718 1005 663 709 940 86 469 310 960 902 233 606 761 116 231 662 903 68 622",
"output": "68"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 5 2 3 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n7 7 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 4 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n10000001 10000002",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 3 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000000000 100000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n99999999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 5 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n7 7 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 3 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n10 10 10 1",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,585,528,907 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 8 | 248 | 7,372,800 | # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Sun Mar 29 17:39:30 2020
@author: alexi
"""
#http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/205/A
import math
def elephant():
cities = int(input())
towns = list(map(int, input().split()))
table = {}
minimum = math.inf
index = 0
for i in range(len(towns)):
if towns[i] not in table:
if towns[i] < minimum:
minimum = towns[i]
index = i+1
table[towns[i]] = 1
else:
return 'Still Rozdil'
return index
A = elephant()
print(A) | Title: Little Elephant and Rozdil
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Little Elephant loves Ukraine very much. Most of all he loves town Rozdol (ukr. "Rozdil").
However, Rozdil is dangerous to settle, so the Little Elephant wants to go to some other town. The Little Elephant doesn't like to spend much time on travelling, so for his journey he will choose a town that needs minimum time to travel to. If there are multiple such cities, then the Little Elephant won't go anywhere.
For each town except for Rozdil you know the time needed to travel to this town. Find the town the Little Elephant will go to or print "Still Rozdil", if he stays in Rozdil.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of cities. The next line contains *n* integers, separated by single spaces: the *i*-th integer represents the time needed to go from town Rozdil to the *i*-th town. The time values are positive integers, not exceeding 109.
You can consider the cities numbered from 1 to *n*, inclusive. Rozdil is not among the numbered cities.
Output Specification:
Print the answer on a single line — the number of the town the Little Elephant will go to. If there are multiple cities with minimum travel time, print "Still Rozdil" (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['2\n7 4\n', '7\n7 4 47 100 4 9 12\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', 'Still Rozdil\n']
Note:
In the first sample there are only two cities where the Little Elephant can go. The travel time for the first town equals 7, to the second one — 4. The town which is closest to Rodzil (the only one) is the second one, so the answer is 2.
In the second sample the closest cities are cities two and five, the travelling time to both of them equals 4, so the answer is "Still Rozdil". | ```python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Sun Mar 29 17:39:30 2020
@author: alexi
"""
#http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/205/A
import math
def elephant():
cities = int(input())
towns = list(map(int, input().split()))
table = {}
minimum = math.inf
index = 0
for i in range(len(towns)):
if towns[i] not in table:
if towns[i] < minimum:
minimum = towns[i]
index = i+1
table[towns[i]] = 1
else:
return 'Still Rozdil'
return index
A = elephant()
print(A)
``` | 0 |
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