contestId int64 0 1.01k | index stringclasses 57 values | name stringlengths 2 58 | type stringclasses 2 values | rating int64 0 3.5k | tags listlengths 0 11 | title stringclasses 522 values | time-limit stringclasses 8 values | memory-limit stringclasses 8 values | problem-description stringlengths 0 7.15k | input-specification stringlengths 0 2.05k | output-specification stringlengths 0 1.5k | demo-input listlengths 0 7 | demo-output listlengths 0 7 | note stringlengths 0 5.24k | points float64 0 425k | test_cases listlengths 0 402 | creationTimeSeconds int64 1.37B 1.7B | relativeTimeSeconds int64 8 2.15B | programmingLanguage stringclasses 3 values | verdict stringclasses 14 values | testset stringclasses 12 values | passedTestCount int64 0 1k | timeConsumedMillis int64 0 15k | memoryConsumedBytes int64 0 805M | code stringlengths 3 65.5k | prompt stringlengths 262 8.2k | response stringlengths 17 65.5k | score float64 -1 3.99 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
215 | A | Bicycle Chain | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Vasya's bicycle chain drive consists of two parts: *n* stars are attached to the pedal axle, *m* stars are attached to the rear wheel axle. The chain helps to rotate the rear wheel by transmitting the pedal rotation.
We know that the *i*-th star on the pedal axle has *a**i* (0<=<<=*a*1<=<<=*a*2<=<<=...<=<<=*a**n*) teeth, and the *j*-th star on the rear wheel axle has *b**j* (0<=<<=*b*1<=<<=*b*2<=<<=...<=<<=*b**m*) teeth. Any pair (*i*,<=*j*) (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*; 1<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*m*) is called a gear and sets the indexes of stars to which the chain is currently attached. Gear (*i*,<=*j*) has a gear ratio, equal to the value .
Since Vasya likes integers, he wants to find such gears (*i*,<=*j*), that their ratios are integers. On the other hand, Vasya likes fast driving, so among all "integer" gears (*i*,<=*j*) he wants to choose a gear with the maximum ratio. Help him to find the number of such gears.
In the problem, fraction denotes division in real numbers, that is, no rounding is performed. | The first input line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the number of stars on the bicycle's pedal axle. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=104) in the order of strict increasing.
The third input line contains integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=50) — the number of stars on the rear wheel axle. The fourth line contains *m* integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**m* (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=104) in the order of strict increasing.
It is guaranteed that there exists at least one gear (*i*,<=*j*), that its gear ratio is an integer. The numbers on the lines are separated by spaces. | Print the number of "integer" gears with the maximum ratio among all "integer" gears. | [
"2\n4 5\n3\n12 13 15\n",
"4\n1 2 3 4\n5\n10 11 12 13 14\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample the maximum "integer" gear ratio equals 3. There are two gears that have such gear ratio. For one of them *a*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = 4, *b*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = 12, and for the other *a*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 5, *b*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> = 15. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n4 5\n3\n12 13 15",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 3 4\n5\n10 11 12 13 14",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2\n1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n2\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 7 11 13\n4\n51 119 187 221",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 4 5\n3\n1 2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n6 12 13 20 48 53 74 92 96 97\n10\n1 21 32 36 47 54 69 75 95 97",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 9 10 14 15 17 19 22 24 26\n10\n2 11 17 19 21 22 24 25 27 28",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n24 53 56 126 354 432 442 740 795 856\n10\n273 438 494 619 689 711 894 947 954 958",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n3 4 6 7 8 10 14 16 19 20\n10\n3 4 5 7 8 10 15 16 18 20",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 6 8 14 15 17 25 27 34 39\n10\n1 8 16 17 19 22 32 39 44 50",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 21 22 23 25 32 35 36 38 39\n10\n3 7 8 9 18 21 23 24 36 38",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "50\n5 8 13 16 19 20 21 22 24 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 43 45 48 50 51 54 55 58 59 60 61 62 65 70 71 72 76 78 79 80 81 83 84 85 87 89 91 92 94 97 98 99 100\n50\n2 3 5 6 7 10 15 16 17 20 23 28 29 30 31 34 36 37 40 42 45 46 48 54 55 56 58 59 61 62 69 70 71 72 75 76 78 82 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 97 99 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50\n3 5 6 8 9 11 13 19 21 23 24 32 34 35 42 50 51 52 56 58 59 69 70 72 73 75 76 77 78 80 83 88 90 95 96 100 101 102 108 109 113 119 124 135 138 141 142 143 145 150\n50\n5 8 10 11 18 19 23 30 35 43 51 53 55 58 63 68 69 71 77 78 79 82 83 86 88 89 91 92 93 94 96 102 103 105 109 110 113 114 116 123 124 126 127 132 133 135 136 137 142 149",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50\n6 16 24 25 27 33 36 40 51 60 62 65 71 72 75 77 85 87 91 93 98 102 103 106 117 118 120 121 122 123 125 131 134 136 143 148 155 157 160 161 164 166 170 178 184 187 188 192 194 197\n50\n5 9 17 23 27 34 40 44 47 59 62 70 81 82 87 88 89 90 98 101 102 110 113 114 115 116 119 122 124 128 130 137 138 140 144 150 152 155 159 164 166 169 171 175 185 186 187 189 190 193",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50\n14 22 23 31 32 35 48 63 76 79 88 97 101 102 103 104 106 113 114 115 116 126 136 138 145 152 155 156 162 170 172 173 179 180 182 203 208 210 212 222 226 229 231 232 235 237 245 246 247 248\n50\n2 5 6 16 28 44 45 46 54 55 56 63 72 80 87 93 94 96 97 100 101 103 132 135 140 160 164 165 167 168 173 180 182 185 186 192 194 198 199 202 203 211 213 216 217 227 232 233 236 245",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50\n14 19 33 35 38 41 51 54 69 70 71 73 76 80 84 94 102 104 105 106 107 113 121 128 131 168 180 181 187 191 195 201 205 207 210 216 220 238 249 251 263 271 272 275 281 283 285 286 291 294\n50\n2 3 5 20 21 35 38 40 43 48 49 52 55 64 73 77 82 97 109 113 119 121 125 132 137 139 145 146 149 180 182 197 203 229 234 241 244 251 264 271 274 281 284 285 287 291 292 293 294 298",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50\n2 4 5 16 18 19 22 23 25 26 34 44 48 54 67 79 80 84 92 110 116 133 138 154 163 171 174 202 205 218 228 229 234 245 247 249 250 263 270 272 274 275 277 283 289 310 312 334 339 342\n50\n1 5 17 18 25 37 46 47 48 59 67 75 80 83 84 107 115 122 137 141 159 162 175 180 184 204 221 224 240 243 247 248 249 258 259 260 264 266 269 271 274 293 294 306 329 330 334 335 342 350",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50\n6 9 11 21 28 39 42 56 60 63 81 88 91 95 105 110 117 125 149 165 174 176 185 189 193 196 205 231 233 268 278 279 281 286 289 292 298 303 305 306 334 342 350 353 361 371 372 375 376 378\n50\n6 17 20 43 45 52 58 59 82 83 88 102 111 118 121 131 145 173 190 191 200 216 224 225 232 235 243 256 260 271 290 291 321 322 323 329 331 333 334 341 343 348 351 354 356 360 366 379 387 388",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n17 239 443 467 661 1069 1823 2333 3767 4201\n20\n51 83 97 457 593 717 997 1329 1401 1459 1471 1983 2371 2539 3207 3251 3329 5469 6637 6999",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "20\n179 359 401 467 521 601 919 941 1103 1279 1709 1913 1949 2003 2099 2143 2179 2213 2399 4673\n20\n151 181 191 251 421 967 1109 1181 1249 1447 1471 1553 1619 2327 2551 2791 3049 3727 6071 7813",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20\n79 113 151 709 809 983 1291 1399 1409 1429 2377 2659 2671 2897 3217 3511 3557 3797 3823 4363\n10\n19 101 659 797 1027 1963 2129 2971 3299 9217",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "30\n19 47 109 179 307 331 389 401 461 509 547 569 617 853 883 1249 1361 1381 1511 1723 1741 1783 2459 2531 2621 3533 3821 4091 5557 6217\n20\n401 443 563 941 967 997 1535 1567 1655 1747 1787 1945 1999 2251 2305 2543 2735 4415 6245 7555",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "30\n3 43 97 179 257 313 353 359 367 389 397 457 547 599 601 647 1013 1021 1063 1433 1481 1531 1669 3181 3373 3559 3769 4157 4549 5197\n50\n13 15 17 19 29 79 113 193 197 199 215 223 271 293 359 485 487 569 601 683 895 919 941 967 1283 1285 1289 1549 1565 1765 1795 1835 1907 1931 1945 1985 1993 2285 2731 2735 2995 3257 4049 4139 5105 5315 7165 7405 7655 8345",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "50\n11 17 23 53 59 109 137 149 173 251 353 379 419 421 439 503 593 607 661 773 821 877 941 997 1061 1117 1153 1229 1289 1297 1321 1609 1747 2311 2389 2543 2693 3041 3083 3137 3181 3209 3331 3373 3617 3767 4201 4409 4931 6379\n50\n55 59 67 73 85 89 101 115 211 263 295 353 545 599 607 685 739 745 997 1031 1255 1493 1523 1667 1709 1895 1949 2161 2195 2965 3019 3035 3305 3361 3373 3673 3739 3865 3881 4231 4253 4385 4985 5305 5585 5765 6145 6445 8045 8735",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "5\n33 78 146 3055 4268\n5\n2211 2584 5226 9402 9782",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n35 48 52 86 8001\n10\n332 3430 3554 4704 4860 5096 6215 7583 8228 8428",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10\n97 184 207 228 269 2084 4450 6396 7214 9457\n16\n338 1179 1284 1545 1570 2444 3167 3395 3397 5550 6440 7245 7804 7980 9415 9959",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "30\n25 30 41 57 58 62 70 72 76 79 84 85 88 91 98 101 104 109 119 129 136 139 148 151 926 1372 3093 3936 5423 7350\n25\n1600 1920 2624 3648 3712 3968 4480 4608 4864 5056 5376 5440 5632 5824 6272 6464 6656 6934 6976 7616 8256 8704 8896 9472 9664",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "5\n33 78 146 3055 4268\n5\n2211 2584 5226 9402 9782",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n35 48 52 86 8001\n10\n332 3430 3554 4704 4860 5096 6215 7583 8228 8428",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10\n97 184 207 228 269 2084 4450 6396 7214 9457\n16\n338 1179 1284 1545 1570 2444 3167 3395 3397 5550 6440 7245 7804 7980 9415 9959",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "30\n25 30 41 57 58 62 70 72 76 79 84 85 88 91 98 101 104 109 119 129 136 139 148 151 926 1372 3093 3936 5423 7350\n25\n1600 1920 2624 3648 3712 3968 4480 4608 4864 5056 5376 5440 5632 5824 6272 6464 6656 6934 6976 7616 8256 8704 8896 9472 9664",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "47\n66 262 357 457 513 530 538 540 592 691 707 979 1015 1242 1246 1667 1823 1886 1963 2133 2649 2679 2916 2949 3413 3523 3699 3958 4393 4922 5233 5306 5799 6036 6302 6629 7208 7282 7315 7822 7833 7927 8068 8150 8870 8962 9987\n39\n167 199 360 528 1515 1643 1986 1988 2154 2397 2856 3552 3656 3784 3980 4096 4104 4240 4320 4736 4951 5266 5656 5849 5850 6169 6517 6875 7244 7339 7689 7832 8120 8716 9503 9509 9933 9936 9968",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "1\n94\n50\n423 446 485 1214 1468 1507 1853 1930 1999 2258 2271 2285 2425 2543 2715 2743 2992 3196 4074 4108 4448 4475 4652 5057 5250 5312 5356 5375 5731 5986 6298 6501 6521 7146 7255 7276 7332 7481 7998 8141 8413 8665 8908 9221 9336 9491 9504 9677 9693 9706",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50\n51 67 75 186 194 355 512 561 720 876 1077 1221 1503 1820 2153 2385 2568 2608 2937 2969 3271 3311 3481 4081 4093 4171 4255 4256 4829 5020 5192 5636 5817 6156 6712 6717 7153 7436 7608 7612 7866 7988 8264 8293 8867 9311 9879 9882 9889 9908\n1\n5394",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50\n26 367 495 585 675 789 855 1185 1312 1606 2037 2241 2587 2612 2628 2807 2873 2924 3774 4067 4376 4668 4902 5001 5082 5100 5104 5209 5345 5515 5661 5777 5902 5907 6155 6323 6675 6791 7503 8159 8207 8254 8740 8848 8855 8933 9069 9164 9171 9586\n5\n1557 6246 7545 8074 8284",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n25 58 91 110 2658\n50\n21 372 909 1172 1517 1554 1797 1802 1843 1977 2006 2025 2137 2225 2317 2507 2645 2754 2919 3024 3202 3212 3267 3852 4374 4487 4553 4668 4883 4911 4916 5016 5021 5068 5104 5162 5683 5856 6374 6871 7333 7531 8099 8135 8173 8215 8462 8776 9433 9790",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "45\n37 48 56 59 69 70 79 83 85 86 99 114 131 134 135 145 156 250 1739 1947 2116 2315 2449 3104 3666 4008 4406 4723 4829 5345 5836 6262 6296 6870 7065 7110 7130 7510 7595 8092 8442 8574 9032 9091 9355\n50\n343 846 893 1110 1651 1837 2162 2331 2596 3012 3024 3131 3294 3394 3528 3717 3997 4125 4347 4410 4581 4977 5030 5070 5119 5229 5355 5413 5418 5474 5763 5940 6151 6161 6164 6237 6506 6519 6783 7182 7413 7534 8069 8253 8442 8505 9135 9308 9828 9902",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "50\n17 20 22 28 36 38 46 47 48 50 52 57 58 62 63 69 70 74 75 78 79 81 82 86 87 90 93 95 103 202 292 442 1756 1769 2208 2311 2799 2957 3483 4280 4324 4932 5109 5204 6225 6354 6561 7136 8754 9670\n40\n68 214 957 1649 1940 2078 2134 2716 3492 3686 4462 4559 4656 4756 4850 5044 5490 5529 5592 5626 6014 6111 6693 6790 7178 7275 7566 7663 7702 7857 7954 8342 8511 8730 8957 9021 9215 9377 9445 9991",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "39\n10 13 21 25 36 38 47 48 58 64 68 69 73 79 86 972 2012 2215 2267 2503 3717 3945 4197 4800 5266 6169 6612 6824 7023 7322 7582 7766 8381 8626 8879 9079 9088 9838 9968\n50\n432 877 970 1152 1202 1223 1261 1435 1454 1578 1843 1907 2003 2037 2183 2195 2215 2425 3065 3492 3615 3637 3686 3946 4189 4415 4559 4656 4665 4707 4886 4887 5626 5703 5955 6208 6521 6581 6596 6693 6985 7013 7081 7343 7663 8332 8342 8637 9207 9862",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "50\n7 144 269 339 395 505 625 688 709 950 1102 1152 1350 1381 1641 1830 1977 1999 2093 2180 2718 3308 3574 4168 4232 4259 4393 4689 4982 5154 5476 5581 5635 5721 6159 6302 6741 7010 7152 7315 7417 7482 8116 8239 8640 9347 9395 9614 9661 9822\n20\n84 162 292 1728 1866 2088 3228 3470 4068 5318 5470 6060 6380 6929 7500 8256 8399 8467 8508 9691",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "50\n159 880 1070 1139 1358 1608 1691 1841 2073 2171 2213 2597 2692 2759 2879 2931 3173 3217 3441 4201 4878 5106 5129 5253 5395 5647 5968 6019 6130 6276 6286 6330 6409 6728 7488 7713 7765 7828 7899 8064 8264 8457 8483 8685 8900 8946 8965 9133 9187 9638\n45\n57 159 1070 1139 1391 1608 1691 1841 2171 2213 2692 2759 2931 3173 3217 3441 4201 4878 5106 5129 5253 5647 5968 6130 6276 6286 6409 7488 7694 7713 7765 7828 7899 8003 8064 8081 8244 8264 8685 8900 8946 8965 9133 9638 9673",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 4 5\n3\n6 20 25",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 5 8\n4\n2 6 8 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 5 7 11\n4\n3 5 7 22",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3\n3\n20 30 50",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n4\n2 4 6 49",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n4 5\n3\n12 15 20",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 5 7\n3\n4 5 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 5 8\n3\n6 8 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3\n4\n4 6 9 33",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3\n4\n4 6 21 40",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 9 10\n3\n8 9 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 5 6 9 51\n5\n5 12 18 27 10000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "13\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13\n1\n14",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,618,801,308 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 57 | 156 | 409,600 | from collections import Counter
def solve():
n=int(input())
p=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
m=int(input())
b=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
Max,count=0,0
array=[]
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
if b[j]//p[i]==b[j]/p[i]:
if b[j]//p[i]>=Max:
Max=b[j]//p[i]
array.append(Max)
array.sort(reverse=True)
count=1
for i in range(len(array)-1):
if array[i]==array[i+1]:
count+=1
else:
break
return count
print(solve())
| Title: Bicycle Chain
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya's bicycle chain drive consists of two parts: *n* stars are attached to the pedal axle, *m* stars are attached to the rear wheel axle. The chain helps to rotate the rear wheel by transmitting the pedal rotation.
We know that the *i*-th star on the pedal axle has *a**i* (0<=<<=*a*1<=<<=*a*2<=<<=...<=<<=*a**n*) teeth, and the *j*-th star on the rear wheel axle has *b**j* (0<=<<=*b*1<=<<=*b*2<=<<=...<=<<=*b**m*) teeth. Any pair (*i*,<=*j*) (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*; 1<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*m*) is called a gear and sets the indexes of stars to which the chain is currently attached. Gear (*i*,<=*j*) has a gear ratio, equal to the value .
Since Vasya likes integers, he wants to find such gears (*i*,<=*j*), that their ratios are integers. On the other hand, Vasya likes fast driving, so among all "integer" gears (*i*,<=*j*) he wants to choose a gear with the maximum ratio. Help him to find the number of such gears.
In the problem, fraction denotes division in real numbers, that is, no rounding is performed.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the number of stars on the bicycle's pedal axle. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=104) in the order of strict increasing.
The third input line contains integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=50) — the number of stars on the rear wheel axle. The fourth line contains *m* integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**m* (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=104) in the order of strict increasing.
It is guaranteed that there exists at least one gear (*i*,<=*j*), that its gear ratio is an integer. The numbers on the lines are separated by spaces.
Output Specification:
Print the number of "integer" gears with the maximum ratio among all "integer" gears.
Demo Input:
['2\n4 5\n3\n12 13 15\n', '4\n1 2 3 4\n5\n10 11 12 13 14\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first sample the maximum "integer" gear ratio equals 3. There are two gears that have such gear ratio. For one of them *a*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = 4, *b*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = 12, and for the other *a*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 5, *b*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> = 15. | ```python
from collections import Counter
def solve():
n=int(input())
p=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
m=int(input())
b=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
Max,count=0,0
array=[]
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
if b[j]//p[i]==b[j]/p[i]:
if b[j]//p[i]>=Max:
Max=b[j]//p[i]
array.append(Max)
array.sort(reverse=True)
count=1
for i in range(len(array)-1):
if array[i]==array[i+1]:
count+=1
else:
break
return count
print(solve())
``` | 3 | |
483 | A | Counterexample | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Your friend has recently learned about coprime numbers. A pair of numbers {*a*,<=*b*} is called coprime if the maximum number that divides both *a* and *b* is equal to one.
Your friend often comes up with different statements. He has recently supposed that if the pair (*a*,<=*b*) is coprime and the pair (*b*,<=*c*) is coprime, then the pair (*a*,<=*c*) is coprime.
You want to find a counterexample for your friend's statement. Therefore, your task is to find three distinct numbers (*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*), for which the statement is false, and the numbers meet the condition *l*<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=<<=*c*<=≤<=*r*.
More specifically, you need to find three numbers (*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*), such that *l*<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=<<=*c*<=≤<=*r*, pairs (*a*,<=*b*) and (*b*,<=*c*) are coprime, and pair (*a*,<=*c*) is not coprime. | The single line contains two positive space-separated integers *l*, *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=1018; *r*<=-<=*l*<=≤<=50). | Print three positive space-separated integers *a*, *b*, *c* — three distinct numbers (*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*) that form the counterexample. If there are several solutions, you are allowed to print any of them. The numbers must be printed in ascending order.
If the counterexample does not exist, print the single number -1. | [
"2 4\n",
"10 11\n",
"900000000000000009 900000000000000029\n"
] | [
"2 3 4\n",
"-1\n",
"900000000000000009 900000000000000010 900000000000000021\n"
] | In the first sample pair (2, 4) is not coprime and pairs (2, 3) and (3, 4) are.
In the second sample you cannot form a group of three distinct integers, so the answer is -1.
In the third sample it is easy to see that numbers 900000000000000009 and 900000000000000021 are divisible by three. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "2 3 4"
},
{
"input": "10 11",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "900000000000000009 900000000000000029",
"output": "900000000000000009 900000000000000010 900000000000000021"
},
{
"input": "640097987171091791 640097987171091835",
"output": "640097987171091792 640097987171091793 640097987171091794"
},
{
"input": "19534350415104721 19534350415104725",
"output": "19534350415104722 19534350415104723 19534350415104724"
},
{
"input": "933700505788726243 933700505788726280",
"output": "933700505788726244 933700505788726245 933700505788726246"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "2 3 4"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "266540997167959130 266540997167959164",
"output": "266540997167959130 266540997167959131 266540997167959132"
},
{
"input": "267367244641009850 267367244641009899",
"output": "267367244641009850 267367244641009851 267367244641009852"
},
{
"input": "268193483524125978 268193483524125993",
"output": "268193483524125978 268193483524125979 268193483524125980"
},
{
"input": "269019726702209402 269019726702209432",
"output": "269019726702209402 269019726702209403 269019726702209404"
},
{
"input": "269845965585325530 269845965585325576",
"output": "269845965585325530 269845965585325531 269845965585325532"
},
{
"input": "270672213058376250 270672213058376260",
"output": "270672213058376250 270672213058376251 270672213058376252"
},
{
"input": "271498451941492378 271498451941492378",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "272324690824608506 272324690824608523",
"output": "272324690824608506 272324690824608507 272324690824608508"
},
{
"input": "273150934002691930 273150934002691962",
"output": "273150934002691930 273150934002691931 273150934002691932"
},
{
"input": "996517375802030516 996517375802030524",
"output": "996517375802030516 996517375802030517 996517375802030518"
},
{
"input": "997343614685146644 997343614685146694",
"output": "997343614685146644 997343614685146645 997343614685146646"
},
{
"input": "998169857863230068 998169857863230083",
"output": "998169857863230068 998169857863230069 998169857863230070"
},
{
"input": "998996101041313492 998996101041313522",
"output": "998996101041313492 998996101041313493 998996101041313494"
},
{
"input": "999822344219396916 999822344219396961",
"output": "999822344219396916 999822344219396917 999822344219396918"
},
{
"input": "648583102513043 648583102513053",
"output": "648583102513044 648583102513045 648583102513046"
},
{
"input": "266540997167959130 266540997167959131",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "267367244641009850 267367244641009850",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "268193483524125978 268193483524125979",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "269019726702209402 269019726702209402",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "269845965585325530 269845965585325530",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "270672213058376250 270672213058376254",
"output": "270672213058376250 270672213058376251 270672213058376252"
},
{
"input": "271498451941492378 271498451941492379",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "272324690824608506 272324690824608508",
"output": "272324690824608506 272324690824608507 272324690824608508"
},
{
"input": "273150934002691930 273150934002691931",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "996517375802030516 996517375802030518",
"output": "996517375802030516 996517375802030517 996517375802030518"
},
{
"input": "997343614685146644 997343614685146644",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2147483647 2147483649",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 7",
"output": "2 3 4"
},
{
"input": "9 12",
"output": "9 11 12"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "11 13",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,650,726,091 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 6 | 31 | 0 | import math
import sys
#!pip install numpy
#import numpy as np
res=list(input().split())
if(int(res[1])-int(res[0])<2):
print(-1)
elif(int(res[0])%2==0):
print(int(res[0]),int(res[0])+1,int(res[0])+2)
else:
print(int(res[0])+1,int(res[0])+2,int(res[0])+3)
| Title: Counterexample
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Your friend has recently learned about coprime numbers. A pair of numbers {*a*,<=*b*} is called coprime if the maximum number that divides both *a* and *b* is equal to one.
Your friend often comes up with different statements. He has recently supposed that if the pair (*a*,<=*b*) is coprime and the pair (*b*,<=*c*) is coprime, then the pair (*a*,<=*c*) is coprime.
You want to find a counterexample for your friend's statement. Therefore, your task is to find three distinct numbers (*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*), for which the statement is false, and the numbers meet the condition *l*<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=<<=*c*<=≤<=*r*.
More specifically, you need to find three numbers (*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*), such that *l*<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=<<=*c*<=≤<=*r*, pairs (*a*,<=*b*) and (*b*,<=*c*) are coprime, and pair (*a*,<=*c*) is not coprime.
Input Specification:
The single line contains two positive space-separated integers *l*, *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=1018; *r*<=-<=*l*<=≤<=50).
Output Specification:
Print three positive space-separated integers *a*, *b*, *c* — three distinct numbers (*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*) that form the counterexample. If there are several solutions, you are allowed to print any of them. The numbers must be printed in ascending order.
If the counterexample does not exist, print the single number -1.
Demo Input:
['2 4\n', '10 11\n', '900000000000000009 900000000000000029\n']
Demo Output:
['2 3 4\n', '-1\n', '900000000000000009 900000000000000010 900000000000000021\n']
Note:
In the first sample pair (2, 4) is not coprime and pairs (2, 3) and (3, 4) are.
In the second sample you cannot form a group of three distinct integers, so the answer is -1.
In the third sample it is easy to see that numbers 900000000000000009 and 900000000000000021 are divisible by three. | ```python
import math
import sys
#!pip install numpy
#import numpy as np
res=list(input().split())
if(int(res[1])-int(res[0])<2):
print(-1)
elif(int(res[0])%2==0):
print(int(res[0]),int(res[0])+1,int(res[0])+2)
else:
print(int(res[0])+1,int(res[0])+2,int(res[0])+3)
``` | 0 | |
485 | B | Valuable Resources | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force",
"greedy"
] | null | null | Many computer strategy games require building cities, recruiting army, conquering tribes, collecting resources. Sometimes it leads to interesting problems.
Let's suppose that your task is to build a square city. The world map uses the Cartesian coordinates. The sides of the city should be parallel to coordinate axes. The map contains mines with valuable resources, located at some points with integer coordinates. The sizes of mines are relatively small, i.e. they can be treated as points. The city should be built in such a way that all the mines are inside or on the border of the city square.
Building a city takes large amount of money depending on the size of the city, so you have to build the city with the minimum area. Given the positions of the mines find the minimum possible area of the city. | The first line of the input contains number *n* — the number of mines on the map (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000). Each of the next *n* lines contains a pair of integers *x**i* and *y**i* — the coordinates of the corresponding mine (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=109). All points are pairwise distinct. | Print the minimum area of the city that can cover all the mines with valuable resources. | [
"2\n0 0\n2 2\n",
"2\n0 0\n0 3\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"9\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n0 0\n2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0\n0 3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2\n1 1\n3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1\n1 3\n2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1\n1 0\n2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1000000000 -1000000000\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "4000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000000000 -1000000000\n-1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "4000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "5\n-851545463 -208880322\n-154983867 -781305244\n293363100 785256340\n833468900 -593065920\n-920692803 -637662144",
"output": "3077083280271860209"
},
{
"input": "10\n-260530833 169589238\n-681955770 -35391010\n223450511 24504262\n479795061 -26191863\n-291344265 21153856\n714700263 -328447419\n-858655942 161086142\n-270884153 462537328\n-501424901 977460517\n115284904 -151626824",
"output": "2475449747812002025"
},
{
"input": "10\n917139470 819990899\n-69828590 691215072\n-846815289 112372447\n560780737 -890423729\n243241705 284240970\n-47397355 -263709479\n759162072 709456353\n-330469400 -597545533\n436509256 728506920\n133368867 668789238",
"output": "3111536391798748081"
},
{
"input": "10\n-200157522 -824574736\n299208799 -287211553\n-160170880 148363130\n103709327 245344406\n482860382 547328085\n895537733 -545816336\n671947380 910981768\n-43209851 585461399\n-573679087 427675821\n151452830 27262384",
"output": "3012156378576702016"
},
{
"input": "2\n-2 -2\n-3 -3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1000 -1000\n-1100 -1100",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "2\n-5 -5\n-4 -4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n-10 0\n-9 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n-10 -10\n-20 -20",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1000000 -1000000\n-100 -100",
"output": "999800010000"
},
{
"input": "2\n100000000 100000000\n200000000 200000000",
"output": "10000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "2\n-10 10\n-2 3",
"output": "64"
},
{
"input": "2\n-999999999 -999999999\n-999999991 -999999991",
"output": "64"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1000 -1000\n-999 -999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n-3 0\n-5 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2\n999999999 999999999\n999999991 999999991",
"output": "64"
},
{
"input": "2\n100000012 100000012\n100000012 100000013",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,628,044,943 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 140 | 22,016,000 | n = int(input())
l = []
for i in range(n):
l.append([int(k) for k in input().split()])
min_x = 1e9
min_y = 1e9
max_x = -1e9
max_y = -1e9
if n > 1:
for i in range(n):
if l[i][0] < min_x:
min_x = l[i][0]
if l[i][0] > max_x:
max_x = l[i][0]
if l[i][1] < min_y:
min_y = l[i][1]
if l[i][1] > max_y:
max_y = l[i][1]
z = max(max_x - min_x, max_y - min_y)**2
if n <= 1:
z = 0
print(z) | Title: Valuable Resources
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Many computer strategy games require building cities, recruiting army, conquering tribes, collecting resources. Sometimes it leads to interesting problems.
Let's suppose that your task is to build a square city. The world map uses the Cartesian coordinates. The sides of the city should be parallel to coordinate axes. The map contains mines with valuable resources, located at some points with integer coordinates. The sizes of mines are relatively small, i.e. they can be treated as points. The city should be built in such a way that all the mines are inside or on the border of the city square.
Building a city takes large amount of money depending on the size of the city, so you have to build the city with the minimum area. Given the positions of the mines find the minimum possible area of the city.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains number *n* — the number of mines on the map (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000). Each of the next *n* lines contains a pair of integers *x**i* and *y**i* — the coordinates of the corresponding mine (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=109). All points are pairwise distinct.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum area of the city that can cover all the mines with valuable resources.
Demo Input:
['2\n0 0\n2 2\n', '2\n0 0\n0 3\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '9\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
l = []
for i in range(n):
l.append([int(k) for k in input().split()])
min_x = 1e9
min_y = 1e9
max_x = -1e9
max_y = -1e9
if n > 1:
for i in range(n):
if l[i][0] < min_x:
min_x = l[i][0]
if l[i][0] > max_x:
max_x = l[i][0]
if l[i][1] < min_y:
min_y = l[i][1]
if l[i][1] > max_y:
max_y = l[i][1]
z = max(max_x - min_x, max_y - min_y)**2
if n <= 1:
z = 0
print(z)
``` | 3 | |
975 | A | Aramic script | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | In Aramic language words can only represent objects.
Words in Aramic have special properties:
- A word is a root if it does not contain the same letter more than once. - A root and all its permutations represent the same object. - The root $x$ of a word $y$ is the word that contains all letters that appear in $y$ in a way that each letter appears once. For example, the root of "aaaa", "aa", "aaa" is "a", the root of "aabb", "bab", "baabb", "ab" is "ab". - Any word in Aramic represents the same object as its root.
You have an ancient script in Aramic. What is the number of different objects mentioned in the script? | The first line contains one integer $n$ ($1 \leq n \leq 10^3$) — the number of words in the script.
The second line contains $n$ words $s_1, s_2, \ldots, s_n$ — the script itself. The length of each string does not exceed $10^3$.
It is guaranteed that all characters of the strings are small latin letters. | Output one integer — the number of different objects mentioned in the given ancient Aramic script. | [
"5\na aa aaa ab abb\n",
"3\namer arem mrea\n"
] | [
"2",
"1"
] | In the first test, there are two objects mentioned. The roots that represent them are "a","ab".
In the second test, there is only one object, its root is "amer", the other strings are just permutations of "amer". | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\na aa aaa ab abb",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\namer arem mrea",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\nbda bbb cda dca dda dcb bcd dcb ada ddd",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\nfhjlqs aceginpr",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\nbcdfghimn efghijlmo",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,602,966,345 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 109 | 3,276,800 | a = int(input())
respuesta = set()
lista =list(input().split())
for i in range(a):
respuesta.add(str(sorted(set(lista[i]))))
print(len(respuesta))
| Title: Aramic script
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In Aramic language words can only represent objects.
Words in Aramic have special properties:
- A word is a root if it does not contain the same letter more than once. - A root and all its permutations represent the same object. - The root $x$ of a word $y$ is the word that contains all letters that appear in $y$ in a way that each letter appears once. For example, the root of "aaaa", "aa", "aaa" is "a", the root of "aabb", "bab", "baabb", "ab" is "ab". - Any word in Aramic represents the same object as its root.
You have an ancient script in Aramic. What is the number of different objects mentioned in the script?
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer $n$ ($1 \leq n \leq 10^3$) — the number of words in the script.
The second line contains $n$ words $s_1, s_2, \ldots, s_n$ — the script itself. The length of each string does not exceed $10^3$.
It is guaranteed that all characters of the strings are small latin letters.
Output Specification:
Output one integer — the number of different objects mentioned in the given ancient Aramic script.
Demo Input:
['5\na aa aaa ab abb\n', '3\namer arem mrea\n']
Demo Output:
['2', '1']
Note:
In the first test, there are two objects mentioned. The roots that represent them are "a","ab".
In the second test, there is only one object, its root is "amer", the other strings are just permutations of "amer". | ```python
a = int(input())
respuesta = set()
lista =list(input().split())
for i in range(a):
respuesta.add(str(sorted(set(lista[i]))))
print(len(respuesta))
``` | 3 | |
545 | C | Woodcutters | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"dp",
"greedy"
] | null | null | Little Susie listens to fairy tales before bed every day. Today's fairy tale was about wood cutters and the little girl immediately started imagining the choppers cutting wood. She imagined the situation that is described below.
There are *n* trees located along the road at points with coordinates *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n*. Each tree has its height *h**i*. Woodcutters can cut down a tree and fell it to the left or to the right. After that it occupies one of the segments [*x**i*<=-<=*h**i*,<=*x**i*] or [*x**i*;*x**i*<=+<=*h**i*]. The tree that is not cut down occupies a single point with coordinate *x**i*. Woodcutters can fell a tree if the segment to be occupied by the fallen tree doesn't contain any occupied point. The woodcutters want to process as many trees as possible, so Susie wonders, what is the maximum number of trees to fell. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of trees.
Next *n* lines contain pairs of integers *x**i*,<=*h**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*h**i*<=≤<=109) — the coordinate and the height of the *і*-th tree.
The pairs are given in the order of ascending *x**i*. No two trees are located at the point with the same coordinate. | Print a single number — the maximum number of trees that you can cut down by the given rules. | [
"5\n1 2\n2 1\n5 10\n10 9\n19 1\n",
"5\n1 2\n2 1\n5 10\n10 9\n20 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first sample you can fell the trees like that:
- fell the 1-st tree to the left — now it occupies segment [ - 1;1] - fell the 2-nd tree to the right — now it occupies segment [2;3] - leave the 3-rd tree — it occupies point 5 - leave the 4-th tree — it occupies point 10 - fell the 5-th tree to the right — now it occupies segment [19;20]
In the second sample you can also fell 4-th tree to the right, after that it will occupy segment [10;19]. | 1,750 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 2\n2 1\n5 10\n10 9\n19 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2\n2 1\n5 10\n10 9\n20 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n10 4\n15 1\n19 3\n20 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "35\n1 7\n3 11\n6 12\n7 6\n8 5\n9 11\n15 3\n16 10\n22 2\n23 3\n25 7\n27 3\n34 5\n35 10\n37 3\n39 4\n40 5\n41 1\n44 1\n47 7\n48 11\n50 6\n52 5\n57 2\n58 7\n60 4\n62 1\n67 3\n68 12\n69 8\n70 1\n71 5\n72 5\n73 6\n74 4",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "40\n1 1\n2 1\n3 1\n4 1\n5 1\n6 1\n7 1\n8 1\n9 1\n10 1\n11 1\n12 1\n13 1\n14 1\n15 1\n16 1\n17 1\n18 1\n19 1\n20 1\n21 1\n22 1\n23 1\n24 1\n25 1\n26 1\n27 1\n28 1\n29 1\n30 1\n31 1\n32 1\n33 1\n34 1\n35 1\n36 1\n37 1\n38 1\n39 1\n40 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "67\n1 1\n3 8\n4 10\n7 8\n9 2\n10 1\n11 5\n12 8\n13 4\n16 6\n18 3\n19 3\n22 5\n24 6\n27 5\n28 3\n29 3\n30 5\n32 5\n33 10\n34 7\n35 8\n36 5\n41 3\n42 2\n43 5\n46 4\n48 4\n49 9\n52 4\n53 9\n55 1\n56 4\n59 7\n68 7\n69 4\n71 9\n72 10\n74 5\n76 4\n77 9\n80 7\n81 9\n82 5\n83 5\n84 9\n85 7\n86 9\n87 4\n88 7\n89 10\n90 3\n91 5\n92 10\n93 5\n94 8\n95 4\n96 2\n97 10\n98 1\n99 3\n100 1\n101 5\n102 4\n103 8\n104 8\n105 8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n7 12\n10 2\n12 2\n15 1\n19 2\n20 1\n53 25\n63 10\n75 12\n87 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n1000 1000\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 999999999\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n999999900 1000000000\n999999901 1000000000\n999999902 1000000000\n999999903 1000000000\n999999904 1000000000\n999999905 1000000000\n999999906 1000000000\n999999907 1000000000\n999999908 1000000000\n999999909 1000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n100000000 1000000000\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,697,850,029 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 15 | 0 | n = int(input())
trees = []
for i in range(n):
x, h = map(int, input().split())
trees.append((x, h))
trees.sort(key=lambda t: (t[1], t[0]))
count = 1
prev_x = trees[0][0]
for i in range(1, n):
curr_x, curr_h = trees[i]
if curr_x - curr_h > prev_x:
count += 1
prev_x = curr_x
elif curr_x + curr_h < trees[i + 1][0] or i == n - 1:
count += 1
prev_x = curr_x + curr_h
print(count)
| Title: Woodcutters
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Susie listens to fairy tales before bed every day. Today's fairy tale was about wood cutters and the little girl immediately started imagining the choppers cutting wood. She imagined the situation that is described below.
There are *n* trees located along the road at points with coordinates *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n*. Each tree has its height *h**i*. Woodcutters can cut down a tree and fell it to the left or to the right. After that it occupies one of the segments [*x**i*<=-<=*h**i*,<=*x**i*] or [*x**i*;*x**i*<=+<=*h**i*]. The tree that is not cut down occupies a single point with coordinate *x**i*. Woodcutters can fell a tree if the segment to be occupied by the fallen tree doesn't contain any occupied point. The woodcutters want to process as many trees as possible, so Susie wonders, what is the maximum number of trees to fell.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of trees.
Next *n* lines contain pairs of integers *x**i*,<=*h**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*h**i*<=≤<=109) — the coordinate and the height of the *і*-th tree.
The pairs are given in the order of ascending *x**i*. No two trees are located at the point with the same coordinate.
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the maximum number of trees that you can cut down by the given rules.
Demo Input:
['5\n1 2\n2 1\n5 10\n10 9\n19 1\n', '5\n1 2\n2 1\n5 10\n10 9\n20 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '4\n']
Note:
In the first sample you can fell the trees like that:
- fell the 1-st tree to the left — now it occupies segment [ - 1;1] - fell the 2-nd tree to the right — now it occupies segment [2;3] - leave the 3-rd tree — it occupies point 5 - leave the 4-th tree — it occupies point 10 - fell the 5-th tree to the right — now it occupies segment [19;20]
In the second sample you can also fell 4-th tree to the right, after that it will occupy segment [10;19]. | ```python
n = int(input())
trees = []
for i in range(n):
x, h = map(int, input().split())
trees.append((x, h))
trees.sort(key=lambda t: (t[1], t[0]))
count = 1
prev_x = trees[0][0]
for i in range(1, n):
curr_x, curr_h = trees[i]
if curr_x - curr_h > prev_x:
count += 1
prev_x = curr_x
elif curr_x + curr_h < trees[i + 1][0] or i == n - 1:
count += 1
prev_x = curr_x + curr_h
print(count)
``` | -1 | |
628 | B | New Skateboard | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"dp"
] | null | null | Max wants to buy a new skateboard. He has calculated the amount of money that is needed to buy a new skateboard. He left a calculator on the floor and went to ask some money from his parents. Meanwhile his little brother Yusuf came and started to press the keys randomly. Unfortunately Max has forgotten the number which he had calculated. The only thing he knows is that the number is divisible by 4.
You are given a string *s* consisting of digits (the number on the display of the calculator after Yusuf randomly pressed the keys). Your task is to find the number of substrings which are divisible by 4. A substring can start with a zero.
A substring of a string is a nonempty sequence of consecutive characters.
For example if string *s* is 124 then we have four substrings that are divisible by 4: 12, 4, 24 and 124. For the string 04 the answer is three: 0, 4, 04.
As input/output can reach huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output methods: for example, prefer to use gets/scanf/printf instead of getline/cin/cout in C++, prefer to use BufferedReader/PrintWriter instead of Scanner/System.out in Java. | The only line contains string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=3·105). The string *s* contains only digits from 0 to 9. | Print integer *a* — the number of substrings of the string *s* that are divisible by 4.
Note that the answer can be huge, so you should use 64-bit integer type to store it. In C++ you can use the long long integer type and in Java you can use long integer type. | [
"124\n",
"04\n",
"5810438174\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"3\n",
"9\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "124",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "04",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5810438174",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "039",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "97247",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5810438174",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "12883340691714056185860211260984431382156326935244",
"output": "424"
},
{
"input": "2144315253572020279108092911160072328496568665545836825277616363478721946398140227406814602154768031",
"output": "1528"
},
{
"input": "80124649014054971081213608137817466046254652492627741860478258558206397113198232823859870363821007188476405951611069347299689170240023979048198711745011542774268179055311013054073075176122755643483380248999657649211459997766221072399103579977409770898200358240970169892326442892826731631357561876251276209119521202062222947560634301788787748428236988789594458520867663257476744168528121470923031438015546006185059454402637036376247785881323277542968298682307854655591317046086531554595892680980142608",
"output": "30826"
},
{
"input": "123456",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "123",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,600,864,446 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 22 | 171 | 3,276,800 | from sys import stdin, stdout, setrecursionlimit
#import threading
# tail-recursion optimization
# In case of tail-recusion optimized code, have to use python compiler.
# Otherwise, memory limit may exceed.
# declare the class Tail_Recursion_Optimization
class Tail_Recursion_Optimization:
def __init__(self, RECURSION_LIMIT, STACK_SIZE):
setrecursionlimit(RECURSION_LIMIT)
threading.stack_size(STACK_SIZE)
return None
class SOLVE:
def solve(self):
R = stdin.readline
#f = open('input.txt');R = f.readline
W = stdout.write
s = R()
l = len(s) - 1
total = 0
for i in range(l):
total += (not int(s[i])%4)
for i in range(1, l):
total += (i if not int(s[i-1]+s[i])%4 else 0)
W('%d\n' % total)
return 0
def main():
s = SOLVE()
s.solve()
#Tail_Recursion_Optimization(10**7, 2**26) # recursion-call size, stack-size in byte
#threading.Thread(target=main).start()
main() | Title: New Skateboard
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Max wants to buy a new skateboard. He has calculated the amount of money that is needed to buy a new skateboard. He left a calculator on the floor and went to ask some money from his parents. Meanwhile his little brother Yusuf came and started to press the keys randomly. Unfortunately Max has forgotten the number which he had calculated. The only thing he knows is that the number is divisible by 4.
You are given a string *s* consisting of digits (the number on the display of the calculator after Yusuf randomly pressed the keys). Your task is to find the number of substrings which are divisible by 4. A substring can start with a zero.
A substring of a string is a nonempty sequence of consecutive characters.
For example if string *s* is 124 then we have four substrings that are divisible by 4: 12, 4, 24 and 124. For the string 04 the answer is three: 0, 4, 04.
As input/output can reach huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output methods: for example, prefer to use gets/scanf/printf instead of getline/cin/cout in C++, prefer to use BufferedReader/PrintWriter instead of Scanner/System.out in Java.
Input Specification:
The only line contains string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=3·105). The string *s* contains only digits from 0 to 9.
Output Specification:
Print integer *a* — the number of substrings of the string *s* that are divisible by 4.
Note that the answer can be huge, so you should use 64-bit integer type to store it. In C++ you can use the long long integer type and in Java you can use long integer type.
Demo Input:
['124\n', '04\n', '5810438174\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '3\n', '9\n']
Note:
none | ```python
from sys import stdin, stdout, setrecursionlimit
#import threading
# tail-recursion optimization
# In case of tail-recusion optimized code, have to use python compiler.
# Otherwise, memory limit may exceed.
# declare the class Tail_Recursion_Optimization
class Tail_Recursion_Optimization:
def __init__(self, RECURSION_LIMIT, STACK_SIZE):
setrecursionlimit(RECURSION_LIMIT)
threading.stack_size(STACK_SIZE)
return None
class SOLVE:
def solve(self):
R = stdin.readline
#f = open('input.txt');R = f.readline
W = stdout.write
s = R()
l = len(s) - 1
total = 0
for i in range(l):
total += (not int(s[i])%4)
for i in range(1, l):
total += (i if not int(s[i-1]+s[i])%4 else 0)
W('%d\n' % total)
return 0
def main():
s = SOLVE()
s.solve()
#Tail_Recursion_Optimization(10**7, 2**26) # recursion-call size, stack-size in byte
#threading.Thread(target=main).start()
main()
``` | 3 | |
18 | B | Platforms | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"brute force",
"math"
] | B. Platforms | 2 | 64 | In one one-dimensional world there are *n* platforms. Platform with index *k* (platforms are numbered from 1) is a segment with coordinates [(*k*<=-<=1)*m*,<=(*k*<=-<=1)*m*<=+<=*l*], and *l*<=<<=*m*. Grasshopper Bob starts to jump along the platforms from point 0, with each jump he moves exactly *d* units right. Find out the coordinate of the point, where Bob will fall down. The grasshopper falls down, if he finds himself not on the platform, but if he finds himself on the edge of the platform, he doesn't fall down. | The first input line contains 4 integer numbers *n*, *d*, *m*, *l* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*d*,<=*m*,<=*l*<=≤<=106,<=*l*<=<<=*m*) — respectively: amount of platforms, length of the grasshopper Bob's jump, and numbers *m* and *l* needed to find coordinates of the *k*-th platform: [(*k*<=-<=1)*m*,<=(*k*<=-<=1)*m*<=+<=*l*]. | Output the coordinates of the point, where the grosshopper will fall down. Don't forget that if Bob finds himself on the platform edge, he doesn't fall down. | [
"2 2 5 3\n",
"5 4 11 8\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"20\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "2 2 5 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 4 11 8",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "228385 744978 699604 157872",
"output": "2979912"
},
{
"input": "773663 427904 329049 243542",
"output": "1283712"
},
{
"input": "835293 627183 442142 361649",
"output": "1254366"
},
{
"input": "896922 310109 71587 16487",
"output": "310109"
},
{
"input": "958552 993036 701031 109903",
"output": "993036"
},
{
"input": "20182 192314 814124 268107",
"output": "384628"
},
{
"input": "81812 875240 443569 287155",
"output": "875240"
},
{
"input": "3 6 6 3",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "3 16 6 3",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "3 4 6 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "680892 333996 619800 374820",
"output": "1001988"
},
{
"input": "658990 366800 43771 676",
"output": "366800"
},
{
"input": "637089 915955 984094 706836",
"output": "915955"
},
{
"input": "615188 948759 924417 924407",
"output": "183286007415"
},
{
"input": "593287 497915 864740 864733",
"output": "82319789035"
},
{
"input": "87738 530718 805063 805047",
"output": "11387616126"
},
{
"input": "65837 79874 229034 229024",
"output": "1636218890"
},
{
"input": "755991 187301 743241 743232",
"output": "2217831141"
},
{
"input": "402841 635488 123613 122628",
"output": "49568064"
},
{
"input": "999463 261665 255021 255007",
"output": "1596941495"
},
{
"input": "43496 179847 327622 327621",
"output": "14250356892"
},
{
"input": "105126 379125 440715 440713",
"output": "46330970625"
},
{
"input": "1000000 1 1000000 999999",
"output": "1000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000 16 999952 999951",
"output": "999952000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000 49 999983 999982",
"output": "999983000023"
},
{
"input": "1000000 3 999997 999996",
"output": "999997000002"
},
{
"input": "1000000 11 999989 999988",
"output": "999989000010"
},
{
"input": "1000000 64 999956 999955",
"output": "999956000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000 531 999106 999105",
"output": "999106000236"
},
{
"input": "1000000 337 999956 999955",
"output": "999956000119"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000 5 3",
"output": "1000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000 1000000 1000000 999999",
"output": "1000000000000"
}
] | 1,542,851,498 | 1,538 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 24 | 2,000 | 0 | n,d,m,l = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
c = 0
fall = False
while c <= m*(n-1)+l:
c += d
if c%m > l:
print(c)
fall = True
break
if not fall:
print(c) | Title: Platforms
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
In one one-dimensional world there are *n* platforms. Platform with index *k* (platforms are numbered from 1) is a segment with coordinates [(*k*<=-<=1)*m*,<=(*k*<=-<=1)*m*<=+<=*l*], and *l*<=<<=*m*. Grasshopper Bob starts to jump along the platforms from point 0, with each jump he moves exactly *d* units right. Find out the coordinate of the point, where Bob will fall down. The grasshopper falls down, if he finds himself not on the platform, but if he finds himself on the edge of the platform, he doesn't fall down.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains 4 integer numbers *n*, *d*, *m*, *l* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*d*,<=*m*,<=*l*<=≤<=106,<=*l*<=<<=*m*) — respectively: amount of platforms, length of the grasshopper Bob's jump, and numbers *m* and *l* needed to find coordinates of the *k*-th platform: [(*k*<=-<=1)*m*,<=(*k*<=-<=1)*m*<=+<=*l*].
Output Specification:
Output the coordinates of the point, where the grosshopper will fall down. Don't forget that if Bob finds himself on the platform edge, he doesn't fall down.
Demo Input:
['2 2 5 3\n', '5 4 11 8\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '20\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n,d,m,l = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
c = 0
fall = False
while c <= m*(n-1)+l:
c += d
if c%m > l:
print(c)
fall = True
break
if not fall:
print(c)
``` | 0 |
844 | B | Rectangles | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"combinatorics",
"math"
] | null | null | You are given *n*<=×<=*m* table. Each cell of the table is colored white or black. Find the number of non-empty sets of cells such that:
1. All cells in a set have the same color. 1. Every two cells in a set share row or column. | The first line of input contains integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50) — the number of rows and the number of columns correspondingly.
The next *n* lines of input contain descriptions of rows. There are *m* integers, separated by spaces, in each line. The number equals 0 if the corresponding cell is colored white and equals 1 if the corresponding cell is colored black. | Output single integer — the number of non-empty sets from the problem description. | [
"1 1\n0\n",
"2 3\n1 0 1\n0 1 0\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"8\n"
] | In the second example, there are six one-element sets. Additionally, there are two two-element sets, the first one consists of the first and the third cells of the first row, the second one consists of the first and the third cells of the second row. To sum up, there are 8 sets. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "1 1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n1 0 1\n0 1 0",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1023"
},
{
"input": "11 1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "2047"
},
{
"input": "10 11\n1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0\n1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0\n0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1\n0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0\n1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1\n1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0\n1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1\n1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0\n1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1",
"output": "2444"
},
{
"input": "50 1\n0\n1\n0\n1\n0\n1\n0\n1\n1\n1\n0\n0\n1\n0\n0\n1\n1\n1\n1\n0\n1\n1\n0\n1\n1\n1\n0\n1\n0\n0\n0\n1\n1\n0\n1\n1\n0\n1\n0\n1\n0\n0\n1\n0\n0\n0\n1\n1\n0\n1",
"output": "142606334"
},
{
"input": "1 50\n0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
"output": "142606334"
},
{
"input": "2 20\n0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"output": "589853"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "285"
},
{
"input": "6 6\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "720"
},
{
"input": "21 2\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n0 0\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "1310745"
},
{
"input": "3 15\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0\n1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1",
"output": "22587"
},
{
"input": "10 11\n0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0\n0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0\n0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1",
"output": "12047"
},
{
"input": "14 15\n0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1\n0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0\n1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0\n0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0\n0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0\n1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0\n0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1\n1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0\n1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1\n0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0",
"output": "53166"
},
{
"input": "1 50\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"output": "1099511628798"
},
{
"input": "50 1\n0\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n0\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n0\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n0\n1\n1\n1\n1\n0\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "35184372088862"
},
{
"input": "1 50\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1125899906842623"
},
{
"input": "5 50\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "5629499534214415"
},
{
"input": "32 2\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "8589934622"
},
{
"input": "1 50\n0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "562949953421312"
},
{
"input": "50 1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "1125899906842623"
},
{
"input": "1 49\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "562949953421311"
},
{
"input": "2 50\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2251799813685296"
},
{
"input": "3 50\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "3377699720528069"
},
{
"input": "1 50\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1125899906842623"
},
{
"input": "1 40\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1099511627775"
},
{
"input": "1 33\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "8589934591"
},
{
"input": "2 40\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2199023255590"
},
{
"input": "1 35\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "34359738367"
},
{
"input": "50 1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0",
"output": "1125899906842623"
}
] | 1,611,218,341 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 55 | 77 | 307,200 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
matr=[]
res=0
for i in range(n):
arr=list(map(int,input().split()))
c=arr.count(0)
d=m-c
matr.append(arr)
res=res+2**c + 2**d -2
for i in range(m):
c=0
d=0
for j in range(n):
if matr[j][i]==0:
c=c+1
else:
d=d+1
res=res+2**c + 2**d -2
res=res-m*n
print(res)
| Title: Rectangles
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given *n*<=×<=*m* table. Each cell of the table is colored white or black. Find the number of non-empty sets of cells such that:
1. All cells in a set have the same color. 1. Every two cells in a set share row or column.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50) — the number of rows and the number of columns correspondingly.
The next *n* lines of input contain descriptions of rows. There are *m* integers, separated by spaces, in each line. The number equals 0 if the corresponding cell is colored white and equals 1 if the corresponding cell is colored black.
Output Specification:
Output single integer — the number of non-empty sets from the problem description.
Demo Input:
['1 1\n0\n', '2 3\n1 0 1\n0 1 0\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '8\n']
Note:
In the second example, there are six one-element sets. Additionally, there are two two-element sets, the first one consists of the first and the third cells of the first row, the second one consists of the first and the third cells of the second row. To sum up, there are 8 sets. | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
matr=[]
res=0
for i in range(n):
arr=list(map(int,input().split()))
c=arr.count(0)
d=m-c
matr.append(arr)
res=res+2**c + 2**d -2
for i in range(m):
c=0
d=0
for j in range(n):
if matr[j][i]==0:
c=c+1
else:
d=d+1
res=res+2**c + 2**d -2
res=res-m*n
print(res)
``` | 3 | |
227 | B | Effective Approach | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Once at a team training Vasya, Petya and Sasha got a problem on implementing linear search in an array.
According to the boys, linear search works as follows. The array elements in a pre-selected order are in turn compared with the number that you need to find. Once you find the array element that is equal to the required one, the search ends. The efficiency of the algorithm is the number of performed comparisons. The fewer comparisons the linear search has made, the more effective it is.
Vasya believes that a linear search would work better if it sequentially iterates through the elements, starting with the 1-st one (in this problem we consider the elements of the array indexed from 1 to *n*) and ending with the *n*-th one. And Petya says that Vasya is wrong: the search will need less comparisons if it sequentially iterates the elements starting from the *n*-th and ending with the 1-st one. Sasha argues that the two approaches are equivalent.
To finally begin the task, the teammates decided to settle the debate and compare the two approaches on an example. For this, they took an array that is a permutation of integers from 1 to *n*, and generated *m* queries of the form: find element with value *b**i* in the array. They want to calculate for both approaches how many comparisons in total the linear search will need to respond to all queries. If the first search needs fewer comparisons, then the winner of the dispute is Vasya. If the second one does, then the winner is Petya. If both approaches make the same number of comparisons, then Sasha's got the upper hand.
But the problem is, linear search is too slow. That's why the boys aren't going to find out who is right before the end of the training, unless you come in here. Help them to determine who will win the dispute. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of elements in the array. The second line contains *n* distinct space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the elements of array.
The third line contains integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of queries. The last line contains *m* space-separated integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**m* (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the search queries. Note that the queries can repeat. | Print two integers, showing how many comparisons Vasya's approach needs and how many comparisons Petya's approach needs. Separate the numbers by spaces.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | [
"2\n1 2\n1\n1\n",
"2\n2 1\n1\n1\n",
"3\n3 1 2\n3\n1 2 3\n"
] | [
"1 2\n",
"2 1\n",
"6 6\n"
] | In the first sample Vasya's approach will make one comparison (it starts with the 1-st element and immediately finds the required number), and Petya's approach makes two comparisons (first he compares with the 2-nd array element, doesn't find the search item and compares with the 1-st element).
In the second sample, on the contrary, Vasya's approach will need two comparisons (first with 1-st element, and then with the 2-nd), and Petya's approach will find the required value in one comparison (the first comparison with the 2-nd element). | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2\n1 2\n1\n1",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1\n1\n1",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1 2\n3\n1 2 3",
"output": "6 6"
},
{
"input": "9\n2 9 3 1 6 4 7 8 5\n9\n5 1 5 2 8 4 4 4 5",
"output": "58 32"
},
{
"input": "10\n3 10 9 2 7 6 5 8 4 1\n1\n4",
"output": "9 2"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 2 10 8 3 1 9 7 6 4\n9\n2 5 9 2 3 2 5 9 8",
"output": "31 68"
},
{
"input": "9\n3 8 4 7 1 2 5 6 9\n3\n2 7 1",
"output": "15 15"
},
{
"input": "9\n5 3 8 4 2 6 1 7 9\n4\n6 1 9 2",
"output": "27 13"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 3 2 4\n4\n3 1 2 3",
"output": "8 12"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n8\n3 2 1 1 2 3 1 2",
"output": "15 17"
}
] | 1,655,042,004 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 468 | 15,155,200 | n=int(input())
d={}
l1=list(map(int, input().split()))
for i in range(n):
d[l1[i]]=i
m=int(input())
l2=list(map(int, input().split()))
cv=0
cp=0
for i in range(m):
x=d[l2[i]]
cv+=(x+1)
cp+=(n-x)
print(cv, cp) | Title: Effective Approach
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Once at a team training Vasya, Petya and Sasha got a problem on implementing linear search in an array.
According to the boys, linear search works as follows. The array elements in a pre-selected order are in turn compared with the number that you need to find. Once you find the array element that is equal to the required one, the search ends. The efficiency of the algorithm is the number of performed comparisons. The fewer comparisons the linear search has made, the more effective it is.
Vasya believes that a linear search would work better if it sequentially iterates through the elements, starting with the 1-st one (in this problem we consider the elements of the array indexed from 1 to *n*) and ending with the *n*-th one. And Petya says that Vasya is wrong: the search will need less comparisons if it sequentially iterates the elements starting from the *n*-th and ending with the 1-st one. Sasha argues that the two approaches are equivalent.
To finally begin the task, the teammates decided to settle the debate and compare the two approaches on an example. For this, they took an array that is a permutation of integers from 1 to *n*, and generated *m* queries of the form: find element with value *b**i* in the array. They want to calculate for both approaches how many comparisons in total the linear search will need to respond to all queries. If the first search needs fewer comparisons, then the winner of the dispute is Vasya. If the second one does, then the winner is Petya. If both approaches make the same number of comparisons, then Sasha's got the upper hand.
But the problem is, linear search is too slow. That's why the boys aren't going to find out who is right before the end of the training, unless you come in here. Help them to determine who will win the dispute.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of elements in the array. The second line contains *n* distinct space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the elements of array.
The third line contains integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of queries. The last line contains *m* space-separated integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**m* (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the search queries. Note that the queries can repeat.
Output Specification:
Print two integers, showing how many comparisons Vasya's approach needs and how many comparisons Petya's approach needs. Separate the numbers by spaces.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Demo Input:
['2\n1 2\n1\n1\n', '2\n2 1\n1\n1\n', '3\n3 1 2\n3\n1 2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['1 2\n', '2 1\n', '6 6\n']
Note:
In the first sample Vasya's approach will make one comparison (it starts with the 1-st element and immediately finds the required number), and Petya's approach makes two comparisons (first he compares with the 2-nd array element, doesn't find the search item and compares with the 1-st element).
In the second sample, on the contrary, Vasya's approach will need two comparisons (first with 1-st element, and then with the 2-nd), and Petya's approach will find the required value in one comparison (the first comparison with the 2-nd element). | ```python
n=int(input())
d={}
l1=list(map(int, input().split()))
for i in range(n):
d[l1[i]]=i
m=int(input())
l2=list(map(int, input().split()))
cv=0
cp=0
for i in range(m):
x=d[l2[i]]
cv+=(x+1)
cp+=(n-x)
print(cv, cp)
``` | 3 | |
799 | A | Carrot Cakes | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | In some game by Playrix it takes *t* minutes for an oven to bake *k* carrot cakes, all cakes are ready at the same moment *t* minutes after they started baking. Arkady needs at least *n* cakes to complete a task, but he currently don't have any. However, he has infinitely many ingredients and one oven. Moreover, Arkady can build one more similar oven to make the process faster, it would take *d* minutes to build the oven. While the new oven is being built, only old one can bake cakes, after the new oven is built, both ovens bake simultaneously. Arkady can't build more than one oven.
Determine if it is reasonable to build the second oven, i.e. will it decrease the minimum time needed to get *n* cakes or not. If the time needed with the second oven is the same as with one oven, then it is unreasonable. | The only line contains four integers *n*, *t*, *k*, *d* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*t*,<=*k*,<=*d*<=≤<=1<=000) — the number of cakes needed, the time needed for one oven to bake *k* cakes, the number of cakes baked at the same time, the time needed to build the second oven. | If it is reasonable to build the second oven, print "YES". Otherwise print "NO". | [
"8 6 4 5\n",
"8 6 4 6\n",
"10 3 11 4\n",
"4 2 1 4\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | In the first example it is possible to get 8 cakes in 12 minutes using one oven. The second oven can be built in 5 minutes, so after 6 minutes the first oven bakes 4 cakes, the second oven bakes 4 more ovens after 11 minutes. Thus, it is reasonable to build the second oven.
In the second example it doesn't matter whether we build the second oven or not, thus it takes 12 minutes to bake 8 cakes in both cases. Thus, it is unreasonable to build the second oven.
In the third example the first oven bakes 11 cakes in 3 minutes, that is more than needed 10. It is unreasonable to build the second oven, because its building takes more time that baking the needed number of cakes using the only oven. | 500 | [
{
"input": "8 6 4 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 6 4 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 3 11 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 2 1 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "28 17 16 26",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "60 69 9 438",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "599 97 54 992",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11 22 18 17",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 13 22 11",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 1 400",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 1 1000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 1 999",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "53 11 3 166",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "313 2 3 385",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "214 9 9 412",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "349 9 5 268",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "611 16 8 153",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "877 13 3 191",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "340 9 9 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "31 8 2 205",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "519 3 2 148",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "882 2 21 219",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "982 13 5 198",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "428 13 6 272",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "436 16 14 26",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "628 10 9 386",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "77 33 18 31",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "527 36 4 8",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "128 18 2 169",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "904 4 2 288",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "986 4 3 25",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "134 8 22 162",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "942 42 3 69",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "894 4 9 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "953 8 10 312",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "43 8 1 121",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "12 13 19 273",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "204 45 10 871",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "342 69 50 425",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "982 93 99 875",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "283 21 39 132",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000 45 83 686",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "246 69 36 432",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "607 93 76 689",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "503 21 24 435",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000 45 65 989",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "30 21 2 250",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000 49 50 995",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "383 69 95 253",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "393 98 35 999",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000 22 79 552",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "268 294 268 154",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "963 465 706 146",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "304 635 304 257",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 2 1 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 51 10 50",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 5 4 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 2 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 4 3 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7 3 4 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "101 10 1 1000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 10 5 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "19 1 7 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "763 572 745 262",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 1 1 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "170 725 479 359",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 2 1 7",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 2 5 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 2 2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "24 2 8 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7 3 3 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 2 2 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 2 1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000 2 200 8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 100 2 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 999 1 1000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 3 5 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 1 5 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7 2 3 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 1 1 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 2 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "91 8 7 13",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 1 2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 3 2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9 6 6 3",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,686,689,292 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 93 | 46 | 0 | n,t,k,d=map(int,input().split())
print(['No','Yes'][(d//t+1)*k<n]) | Title: Carrot Cakes
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In some game by Playrix it takes *t* minutes for an oven to bake *k* carrot cakes, all cakes are ready at the same moment *t* minutes after they started baking. Arkady needs at least *n* cakes to complete a task, but he currently don't have any. However, he has infinitely many ingredients and one oven. Moreover, Arkady can build one more similar oven to make the process faster, it would take *d* minutes to build the oven. While the new oven is being built, only old one can bake cakes, after the new oven is built, both ovens bake simultaneously. Arkady can't build more than one oven.
Determine if it is reasonable to build the second oven, i.e. will it decrease the minimum time needed to get *n* cakes or not. If the time needed with the second oven is the same as with one oven, then it is unreasonable.
Input Specification:
The only line contains four integers *n*, *t*, *k*, *d* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*t*,<=*k*,<=*d*<=≤<=1<=000) — the number of cakes needed, the time needed for one oven to bake *k* cakes, the number of cakes baked at the same time, the time needed to build the second oven.
Output Specification:
If it is reasonable to build the second oven, print "YES". Otherwise print "NO".
Demo Input:
['8 6 4 5\n', '8 6 4 6\n', '10 3 11 4\n', '4 2 1 4\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'NO\n', 'YES\n']
Note:
In the first example it is possible to get 8 cakes in 12 minutes using one oven. The second oven can be built in 5 minutes, so after 6 minutes the first oven bakes 4 cakes, the second oven bakes 4 more ovens after 11 minutes. Thus, it is reasonable to build the second oven.
In the second example it doesn't matter whether we build the second oven or not, thus it takes 12 minutes to bake 8 cakes in both cases. Thus, it is unreasonable to build the second oven.
In the third example the first oven bakes 11 cakes in 3 minutes, that is more than needed 10. It is unreasonable to build the second oven, because its building takes more time that baking the needed number of cakes using the only oven. | ```python
n,t,k,d=map(int,input().split())
print(['No','Yes'][(d//t+1)*k<n])
``` | 3 | |
450 | A | Jzzhu and Children | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | There are *n* children in Jzzhu's school. Jzzhu is going to give some candies to them. Let's number all the children from 1 to *n*. The *i*-th child wants to get at least *a**i* candies.
Jzzhu asks children to line up. Initially, the *i*-th child stands at the *i*-th place of the line. Then Jzzhu start distribution of the candies. He follows the algorithm:
1. Give *m* candies to the first child of the line. 1. If this child still haven't got enough candies, then the child goes to the end of the line, else the child go home. 1. Repeat the first two steps while the line is not empty.
Consider all the children in the order they go home. Jzzhu wants to know, which child will be the last in this order? | The first line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100). | Output a single integer, representing the number of the last child. | [
"5 2\n1 3 1 4 2\n",
"6 4\n1 1 2 2 3 3\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"6\n"
] | Let's consider the first sample.
Firstly child 1 gets 2 candies and go home. Then child 2 gets 2 candies and go to the end of the line. Currently the line looks like [3, 4, 5, 2] (indices of the children in order of the line). Then child 3 gets 2 candies and go home, and then child 4 gets 2 candies and goes to the end of the line. Currently the line looks like [5, 2, 4]. Then child 5 gets 2 candies and goes home. Then child 2 gets two candies and goes home, and finally child 4 gets 2 candies and goes home.
Child 4 is the last one who goes home. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 2\n1 3 1 4 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 4\n1 1 2 2 3 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7 3\n6 1 5 4 2 3 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n2 7 3 6 2 5 1 3 4 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "9 3\n9 5 2 3 7 1 8 4 6",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "20 10\n58 4 32 10 73 7 30 39 47 6 59 21 24 66 79 79 46 13 29 58",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "50 5\n89 56 3 2 40 37 56 52 83 59 43 83 43 59 29 74 22 58 53 41 53 67 78 30 57 32 58 29 95 46 45 85 60 49 41 82 8 71 52 40 45 26 6 71 84 91 4 93 40 54",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "50 1\n4 3 9 7 6 8 3 7 10 9 8 8 10 2 9 3 2 4 4 10 4 6 8 10 9 9 4 2 8 9 4 4 9 5 1 5 2 4 4 9 10 2 5 10 7 2 8 6 8 1",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "50 5\n3 9 10 8 3 3 4 6 8 2 9 9 3 1 2 10 6 8 7 2 7 4 2 7 5 10 2 2 2 5 10 5 6 6 8 7 10 4 3 2 10 8 6 6 8 6 4 4 1 3",
"output": "46"
},
{
"input": "50 2\n56 69 72 15 95 92 51 1 74 87 100 29 46 54 18 81 84 72 84 83 20 63 71 27 45 74 50 89 48 8 21 15 47 3 39 73 80 84 6 99 17 25 56 3 74 64 71 39 89 78",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "50 3\n31 39 64 16 86 3 1 9 25 54 98 42 20 3 49 41 73 37 55 62 33 77 64 22 33 82 26 13 10 13 7 40 48 18 46 79 94 72 19 12 11 61 16 37 10 49 14 94 48 69",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "50 100\n67 67 61 68 42 29 70 77 12 61 71 27 4 73 87 52 59 38 93 90 31 27 87 47 26 57 76 6 28 72 81 68 50 84 69 79 39 93 52 6 88 12 46 13 90 68 71 38 90 95",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n4 14 20 11 19 11 14 20 5 7 6 12 11 17 5 11 7 6 2 10 13 5 12 8 5 17 20 18 7 19 11 7 7 20 20 8 10 17 17 19 20 5 15 16 19 7 11 16 4 17 2 10 1 20 20 16 19 9 9 11 5 7 12 9 9 6 20 18 13 19 8 4 8 1 2 4 10 11 15 14 1 7 17 12 13 19 12 2 3 14 15 15 5 17 14 12 17 14 16 9",
"output": "86"
},
{
"input": "100 5\n16 8 14 16 12 11 17 19 19 2 8 9 5 6 19 9 11 18 6 9 14 16 14 18 17 17 17 5 15 20 19 7 7 10 10 5 14 20 5 19 11 16 16 19 17 9 7 12 14 10 2 11 14 5 20 8 10 11 19 2 14 14 19 17 5 10 8 8 4 2 1 10 20 12 14 11 7 6 6 15 1 5 9 15 3 17 16 17 5 14 11 9 16 15 1 11 10 6 15 7",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n58 94 18 50 17 14 96 62 83 80 75 5 9 22 25 41 3 96 74 45 66 37 2 37 13 85 68 54 77 11 85 19 25 21 52 59 90 61 72 89 82 22 10 16 3 68 61 29 55 76 28 85 65 76 27 3 14 10 56 37 86 18 35 38 56 68 23 88 33 38 52 87 55 83 94 34 100 41 83 56 91 77 32 74 97 13 67 31 57 81 53 39 5 88 46 1 79 4 49 42",
"output": "77"
},
{
"input": "100 2\n1 51 76 62 34 93 90 43 57 59 52 78 3 48 11 60 57 48 5 54 28 81 87 23 44 77 67 61 14 73 29 53 21 89 67 41 47 9 63 37 1 71 40 85 4 14 77 40 78 75 89 74 4 70 32 65 81 95 49 90 72 41 76 55 69 83 73 84 85 93 46 6 74 90 62 37 97 7 7 37 83 30 37 88 34 16 11 59 85 19 57 63 85 20 63 97 97 65 61 48",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n30 83 14 55 61 66 34 98 90 62 89 74 45 93 33 31 75 35 82 100 63 69 48 18 99 2 36 71 14 30 70 76 96 85 97 90 49 36 6 76 37 94 70 3 63 73 75 48 39 29 13 2 46 26 9 56 1 18 54 53 85 34 2 12 1 93 75 67 77 77 14 26 33 25 55 9 57 70 75 6 87 66 18 3 41 69 73 24 49 2 20 72 39 58 91 54 74 56 66 78",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "100 4\n69 92 76 3 32 50 15 38 21 22 14 3 67 41 95 12 10 62 83 52 78 1 18 58 94 35 62 71 58 75 13 73 60 34 50 97 50 70 19 96 53 10 100 26 20 39 62 59 88 26 24 83 70 68 66 8 6 38 16 93 2 91 81 89 78 74 21 8 31 56 28 53 77 5 81 5 94 42 77 75 92 15 59 36 61 18 55 45 69 68 81 51 12 42 85 74 98 31 17 41",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100 5\n2 72 10 60 6 50 72 34 97 77 35 43 80 64 40 53 46 6 90 22 29 70 26 68 52 19 72 88 83 18 55 32 99 81 11 21 39 42 41 63 60 97 30 23 55 78 89 35 24 50 99 52 27 76 24 8 20 27 51 37 17 82 69 18 46 19 26 77 52 83 76 65 43 66 84 84 13 30 66 88 84 23 37 1 17 26 11 50 73 56 54 37 40 29 35 8 1 39 50 82",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "100 7\n6 73 7 54 92 33 66 65 80 47 2 53 28 59 61 16 54 89 37 48 77 40 49 59 27 52 17 22 78 80 81 80 8 93 50 7 87 57 29 16 89 55 20 7 51 54 30 98 44 96 27 70 1 1 32 61 22 92 84 98 31 89 91 90 28 56 49 25 86 49 55 16 19 1 18 8 88 47 16 18 73 86 2 96 16 91 74 49 38 98 94 25 34 85 29 27 99 31 31 58",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100 9\n36 4 45 16 19 6 10 87 44 82 71 49 70 35 83 19 40 76 45 94 44 96 10 54 82 77 86 63 11 37 21 3 15 89 80 88 89 16 72 23 25 9 51 25 10 45 96 5 6 18 51 31 42 57 41 51 42 15 89 61 45 82 16 48 61 67 19 40 9 33 90 36 78 36 79 79 16 10 83 87 9 22 84 12 23 76 36 14 2 81 56 33 56 23 57 84 76 55 35 88",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "100 10\n75 81 39 64 90 58 92 28 75 9 96 78 92 83 77 68 76 71 14 46 58 60 80 25 78 11 13 63 22 82 65 68 47 6 33 63 90 50 85 43 73 94 80 48 67 11 83 17 22 15 94 80 66 99 66 4 46 35 52 1 62 39 96 57 37 47 97 49 64 12 36 63 90 16 4 75 85 82 85 56 13 4 92 45 44 93 17 35 22 46 18 44 29 7 52 4 100 98 87 51",
"output": "98"
},
{
"input": "100 20\n21 19 61 70 54 97 98 14 61 72 25 94 24 56 55 25 12 80 76 11 35 17 80 26 11 94 52 47 84 61 10 2 74 25 10 21 2 79 55 50 30 75 10 64 44 5 60 96 52 16 74 41 20 77 20 44 8 86 74 36 49 61 99 13 54 64 19 99 50 43 12 73 48 48 83 55 72 73 63 81 30 27 95 9 97 82 24 3 89 90 33 14 47 88 22 78 12 75 58 67",
"output": "94"
},
{
"input": "100 30\n56 79 59 23 11 23 67 82 81 80 99 79 8 58 93 36 98 81 46 39 34 67 3 50 4 68 70 71 2 21 52 30 75 23 33 21 16 100 56 43 8 27 40 8 56 24 17 40 94 10 67 49 61 36 95 87 17 41 7 94 33 19 17 50 26 11 94 54 38 46 77 9 53 35 98 42 50 20 43 6 78 6 38 24 100 45 43 16 1 50 16 46 14 91 95 88 10 1 50 19",
"output": "95"
},
{
"input": "100 40\n86 11 97 17 38 95 11 5 13 83 67 75 50 2 46 39 84 68 22 85 70 23 64 46 59 93 39 80 35 78 93 21 83 19 64 1 49 59 99 83 44 81 70 58 15 82 83 47 55 65 91 10 2 92 4 77 37 32 12 57 78 11 42 8 59 21 96 69 61 30 44 29 12 70 91 14 10 83 11 75 14 10 19 39 8 98 5 81 66 66 79 55 36 29 22 45 19 24 55 49",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "100 50\n22 39 95 69 94 53 80 73 33 90 40 60 2 4 84 50 70 38 92 12 36 74 87 70 51 36 57 5 54 6 35 81 52 17 55 100 95 81 32 76 21 1 100 1 95 1 40 91 98 59 84 19 11 51 79 19 47 86 45 15 62 2 59 77 31 68 71 92 17 33 10 33 85 57 5 2 88 97 91 99 63 20 63 54 79 93 24 62 46 27 30 87 3 64 95 88 16 50 79 1",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100 70\n61 48 89 17 97 6 93 13 64 50 66 88 24 52 46 99 6 65 93 64 82 37 57 41 47 1 84 5 97 83 79 46 16 35 40 7 64 15 44 96 37 17 30 92 51 67 26 3 14 56 27 68 66 93 36 39 51 6 40 55 79 26 71 54 8 48 18 2 71 12 55 60 29 37 31 97 26 37 25 68 67 70 3 87 100 41 5 82 65 92 24 66 76 48 89 8 40 93 31 95",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 90\n87 32 30 15 10 52 93 63 84 1 82 41 27 51 75 32 42 94 39 53 70 13 4 22 99 35 44 38 5 23 18 100 61 80 9 12 42 93 9 77 3 7 60 95 66 78 95 42 69 8 1 88 93 66 96 20 76 63 15 36 92 52 2 72 36 57 48 63 29 20 74 88 49 47 81 61 94 74 70 93 47 3 19 52 59 41 5 40 22 3 76 97 91 37 95 88 91 99 76 15",
"output": "98"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n79 75 7 28 6 96 38 35 57 95 41 74 24 96 32 78 81 13 63 84 24 95 3 23 66 1 60 6 96 49 41 5 14 18 31 97 66 19 49 89 49 70 51 28 20 99 18 1 28 77 24 46 69 21 40 32 31 66 28 6 66 97 9 16 70 90 91 30 34 82 93 41 65 11 39 52 1 88 63 43 80 50 60 49 28 56 18 76 24 57 74 1 28 99 36 35 79 54 18 16",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n4 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n99 97",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n7 5 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 50\n47 86 51",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 100\n82 100 85 1 37",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 20\n40 39 21 5 20",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 27\n81",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20 13\n7 8 29 83 74 28 93 85 7 8 3 9 8 70 49 50 39 41 57 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n100 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n6 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n6 4 4 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 4\n3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 5 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n3 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n2 3 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n5 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n7 4",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,692,877,980 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 77 | 0 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
lis=list(map(int,input().split()))
k=[]
i =0
while i < n :
if lis[i]-m <= 0 :
pass
else:
k.append(lis[i])
i+=1
if len(k)==0 :
print(n)
else:
print(max(k))
| Title: Jzzhu and Children
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* children in Jzzhu's school. Jzzhu is going to give some candies to them. Let's number all the children from 1 to *n*. The *i*-th child wants to get at least *a**i* candies.
Jzzhu asks children to line up. Initially, the *i*-th child stands at the *i*-th place of the line. Then Jzzhu start distribution of the candies. He follows the algorithm:
1. Give *m* candies to the first child of the line. 1. If this child still haven't got enough candies, then the child goes to the end of the line, else the child go home. 1. Repeat the first two steps while the line is not empty.
Consider all the children in the order they go home. Jzzhu wants to know, which child will be the last in this order?
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100).
Output Specification:
Output a single integer, representing the number of the last child.
Demo Input:
['5 2\n1 3 1 4 2\n', '6 4\n1 1 2 2 3 3\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '6\n']
Note:
Let's consider the first sample.
Firstly child 1 gets 2 candies and go home. Then child 2 gets 2 candies and go to the end of the line. Currently the line looks like [3, 4, 5, 2] (indices of the children in order of the line). Then child 3 gets 2 candies and go home, and then child 4 gets 2 candies and goes to the end of the line. Currently the line looks like [5, 2, 4]. Then child 5 gets 2 candies and goes home. Then child 2 gets two candies and goes home, and finally child 4 gets 2 candies and goes home.
Child 4 is the last one who goes home. | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
lis=list(map(int,input().split()))
k=[]
i =0
while i < n :
if lis[i]-m <= 0 :
pass
else:
k.append(lis[i])
i+=1
if len(k)==0 :
print(n)
else:
print(max(k))
``` | 0 | |
75 | D | Big Maximum Sum | PROGRAMMING | 2,000 | [
"data structures",
"dp",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math",
"trees"
] | D. Big Maximum Sum | 2 | 256 | Ahmed and Mostafa used to compete together in many programming contests for several years. Their coach Fegla asked them to solve one challenging problem, of course Ahmed was able to solve it but Mostafa couldn't.
This problem is similar to a standard problem but it has a different format and constraints.
In the standard problem you are given an array of integers, and you have to find one or more consecutive elements in this array where their sum is the maximum possible sum.
But in this problem you are given *n* small arrays, and you will create one big array from the concatenation of one or more instances of the small arrays (each small array could occur more than once). The big array will be given as an array of indexes (1-based) of the small arrays, and the concatenation should be done in the same order as in this array. Then you should apply the standard problem mentioned above on the resulting big array.
For example let's suppose that the small arrays are {1, 6, -2}, {3, 3} and {-5, 1}. And the indexes in the big array are {2, 3, 1, 3}. So the actual values in the big array after formatting it as concatenation of the small arrays will be {3, 3, -5, 1, 1, 6, -2, -5, 1}. In this example the maximum sum is 9.
Can you help Mostafa solve this problem? | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m*, *n* is the number of the small arrays (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50), and *m* is the number of indexes in the big array (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=250000). Then follow *n* lines, the *i*-th line starts with one integer *l* which is the size of the *i*-th array (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=5000), followed by *l* integers each one will be greater than or equal -1000 and less than or equal 1000. The last line contains *m* integers which are the indexes in the big array, and you should concatenate the small arrays in the same order, and each index will be greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to *n*.
The small arrays are numbered from 1 to *n* in the same order as given in the input. Some of the given small arrays may not be used in big array.
Note, that the array is very big. So if you try to build it straightforwardly, you will probably get time or/and memory limit exceeded. | Print one line containing the maximum sum in the big array after formatting it as described above. You must choose at least one element for the sum, i. e. it cannot be empty.
Please, do not use %lld specificator to write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use cout (also you may use %I64d). | [
"3 4\n3 1 6 -2\n2 3 3\n2 -5 1\n2 3 1 3\n",
"6 1\n4 0 8 -3 -10\n8 3 -2 -5 10 8 -9 -5 -4\n1 0\n1 -3\n3 -8 5 6\n2 9 6\n1\n"
] | [
"9\n",
"8\n"
] | none | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "3 4\n3 1 6 -2\n2 3 3\n2 -5 1\n2 3 1 3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n4 0 8 -3 -10\n8 3 -2 -5 10 8 -9 -5 -4\n1 0\n1 -3\n3 -8 5 6\n2 9 6\n1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n6 6 8 -5 4 10 -2\n1 -2\n1 -10\n5 -10 10 8 -7 -10\n2 4 1",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "7 7\n2 -8 -7\n5 2 -10 10 -2 4\n7 10 -8 9 8 9 -10 -3\n6 0 6 -9 9 -6 -9\n4 -6 -9 10 -6\n3 -8 4 10\n7 -1 -3 10 -8 -6 -3 6\n4 5 4 6 6 1 7",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "4 8\n8 0 3 -9 -10 0 -1 6 -4\n3 -10 -7 2\n10 6 -2 -9 0 -7 -4 -7 7 -1 2\n3 -5 1 -4\n1 1 1 1 4 4 3 3",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n2 -4 -6\n5 6 8 3 5 -2\n1",
"output": "-4"
},
{
"input": "9 4\n4 8 -2 -10 6\n10 -4 9 6 -2 -8 6 7 2 -6 2\n8 -10 1 9 9 -10 2 -10 -9\n7 3 -10 -10 -6 3 -7 0\n5 -4 -8 2 -5 2\n1 -3\n4 -9 0 7 -4\n7 4 -5 4 -8 -4 0 -1\n9 2 5 -10 4 -10 -2 6 5 10\n3 6 4 6",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n7 4 8 1 -7 -9 -8 -9\n10 5 -5 -5 -9 -1 7 4 -1 -4 4\n8 -7 7 4 10 -6 3 -6 9\n2",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "7 3\n7 -9 -6 0 -6 -5 1 -9\n9 4 4 3 -6 -4 8 4 5 -6\n1 -4\n7 -3 -9 -9 1 -4 8 7\n2 6 3\n7 0 -5 -5 -2 -8 2 -1\n8 4 1 6 -7 -2 10 -8 -2\n3 1 5",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "6 9\n8 -10 10 3 4 -9 0 3 9\n4 9 2 -1 6\n3 -10 -10 -5\n7 10 -6 7 1 -8 3 4\n8 -8 9 3 -1 0 1 -7 -7\n1 -4\n3 2 3 2 4 4 1 1 1",
"output": "68"
},
{
"input": "3 6\n3 -1 -1 -1\n4 -2 -2 -2 -2\n5 -3 -3 -3 -3 -3\n1 2 3 1 2 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n11 -1 -1 -1 -1 10 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1\n10 -1 -1 -1 10 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1\n1 2",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1 1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1 -1\n1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1 0\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n6 -1 -1 -1 1 1 1\n6 1 1 1 -1 -1 -1\n1 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n6 -1 -1 -1 1 1 1\n6 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1\n1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n6 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1\n6 1 1 1 -1 -1 -1\n1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n6 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1\n6 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1\n1 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n6 -1 -1 0 -1 -1 -1\n6 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n6 -1 -1 0 1 0 -1\n6 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n6 0 0 0 0 0 0\n6 0 0 0 0 0 0\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "14 14\n6 -1 1 1 1 1 1\n6 1 1 1 1 1 1\n6 1 1 1 1 1 1\n6 1 1 1 1 1 1\n6 1 1 1 1 1 1\n6 1 1 1 1 1 1\n6 1 1 1 1 1 1\n6 1 1 1 1 1 1\n6 1 1 1 1 1 1\n6 1 1 1 1 1 1\n6 1 1 1 1 1 1\n6 1 1 1 1 1 1\n6 1 1 1 1 1 1\n6 1 1 1 1 1 -1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14",
"output": "82"
}
] | 1,599,457,569 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 8 | 186 | 307,200 | import sys
if __name__ == '__main__':
n, m = list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split(' ')))
left = []
center = []
right = []
maximum = []
i = 1
while i <= n:
small = list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split(' ')))
small.pop(0)
l = small[0]
c = small[0]
r, r_temp = small[0], small[0]
ms, cs = small[0], small[0]
j = 1
while j < len(small):
#left
l += small[j]
if l <= 0:
l = small[j]
#center
c += small[j]
#right
r_temp += small[j]
r = max(r, r_temp)
#maximum
cs = max(small[j], cs + small[j])
ms = max(ms, cs)
j += 1
left.append(l)
center.append(c)
right.append(r)
maximum.append(ms)
i += 1
indicies = list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split(' ')))
#for index in indicies:
#index -= 1
#print('L: ' + str(left[index]), 'C: ' + str(center[index]), 'R: ' + str(right[index]), 'MS: ' + str(maximum[index]))
L = left[indicies[0] - 1]
C = center[indicies[0] - 1]
R = right[indicies[0] - 1]
max_sum = maximum[indicies[0] - 1]
LC = L
LR = L
CC = C
CR = C
lc = True
lr = True
cc = True
cr = True
k = 1
while k != len(indicies):
l = left[indicies[k] - 1]
c = center[indicies[k] - 1]
r = right[indicies[k] - 1]
best = max(c, r)
if lc:
LC += best
if best == c:
pass
else:
lc = False
if lr:
LR += best
if best == c:
pass
else:
lr = False
if cc:
CC += best
if best == c:
pass
else:
cc = False
if cr:
CR += best
if best == c:
pass
else:
cr = False
max_sum = max(max_sum, LC, LR, CC, CR, L + c, L + r, C + c, C + r)
L = l
C = c
R = r
k += 1
print(max_sum)
| Title: Big Maximum Sum
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Ahmed and Mostafa used to compete together in many programming contests for several years. Their coach Fegla asked them to solve one challenging problem, of course Ahmed was able to solve it but Mostafa couldn't.
This problem is similar to a standard problem but it has a different format and constraints.
In the standard problem you are given an array of integers, and you have to find one or more consecutive elements in this array where their sum is the maximum possible sum.
But in this problem you are given *n* small arrays, and you will create one big array from the concatenation of one or more instances of the small arrays (each small array could occur more than once). The big array will be given as an array of indexes (1-based) of the small arrays, and the concatenation should be done in the same order as in this array. Then you should apply the standard problem mentioned above on the resulting big array.
For example let's suppose that the small arrays are {1, 6, -2}, {3, 3} and {-5, 1}. And the indexes in the big array are {2, 3, 1, 3}. So the actual values in the big array after formatting it as concatenation of the small arrays will be {3, 3, -5, 1, 1, 6, -2, -5, 1}. In this example the maximum sum is 9.
Can you help Mostafa solve this problem?
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m*, *n* is the number of the small arrays (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50), and *m* is the number of indexes in the big array (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=250000). Then follow *n* lines, the *i*-th line starts with one integer *l* which is the size of the *i*-th array (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=5000), followed by *l* integers each one will be greater than or equal -1000 and less than or equal 1000. The last line contains *m* integers which are the indexes in the big array, and you should concatenate the small arrays in the same order, and each index will be greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to *n*.
The small arrays are numbered from 1 to *n* in the same order as given in the input. Some of the given small arrays may not be used in big array.
Note, that the array is very big. So if you try to build it straightforwardly, you will probably get time or/and memory limit exceeded.
Output Specification:
Print one line containing the maximum sum in the big array after formatting it as described above. You must choose at least one element for the sum, i. e. it cannot be empty.
Please, do not use %lld specificator to write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use cout (also you may use %I64d).
Demo Input:
['3 4\n3 1 6 -2\n2 3 3\n2 -5 1\n2 3 1 3\n', '6 1\n4 0 8 -3 -10\n8 3 -2 -5 10 8 -9 -5 -4\n1 0\n1 -3\n3 -8 5 6\n2 9 6\n1\n']
Demo Output:
['9\n', '8\n']
Note:
none | ```python
import sys
if __name__ == '__main__':
n, m = list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split(' ')))
left = []
center = []
right = []
maximum = []
i = 1
while i <= n:
small = list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split(' ')))
small.pop(0)
l = small[0]
c = small[0]
r, r_temp = small[0], small[0]
ms, cs = small[0], small[0]
j = 1
while j < len(small):
#left
l += small[j]
if l <= 0:
l = small[j]
#center
c += small[j]
#right
r_temp += small[j]
r = max(r, r_temp)
#maximum
cs = max(small[j], cs + small[j])
ms = max(ms, cs)
j += 1
left.append(l)
center.append(c)
right.append(r)
maximum.append(ms)
i += 1
indicies = list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split(' ')))
#for index in indicies:
#index -= 1
#print('L: ' + str(left[index]), 'C: ' + str(center[index]), 'R: ' + str(right[index]), 'MS: ' + str(maximum[index]))
L = left[indicies[0] - 1]
C = center[indicies[0] - 1]
R = right[indicies[0] - 1]
max_sum = maximum[indicies[0] - 1]
LC = L
LR = L
CC = C
CR = C
lc = True
lr = True
cc = True
cr = True
k = 1
while k != len(indicies):
l = left[indicies[k] - 1]
c = center[indicies[k] - 1]
r = right[indicies[k] - 1]
best = max(c, r)
if lc:
LC += best
if best == c:
pass
else:
lc = False
if lr:
LR += best
if best == c:
pass
else:
lr = False
if cc:
CC += best
if best == c:
pass
else:
cc = False
if cr:
CR += best
if best == c:
pass
else:
cr = False
max_sum = max(max_sum, LC, LR, CC, CR, L + c, L + r, C + c, C + r)
L = l
C = c
R = r
k += 1
print(max_sum)
``` | 0 |
160 | A | Twins | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very well know what it's like.
Now let's imagine a typical morning in your family. You haven't woken up yet, and Mom is already going to work. She has been so hasty that she has nearly forgotten to leave the two of her darling children some money to buy lunches in the school cafeteria. She fished in the purse and found some number of coins, or to be exact, *n* coins of arbitrary values *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. But as Mom was running out of time, she didn't split the coins for you two. So she scribbled a note asking you to split the money equally.
As you woke up, you found Mom's coins and read her note. "But why split the money equally?" — you thought. After all, your twin is sleeping and he won't know anything. So you decided to act like that: pick for yourself some subset of coins so that the sum of values of your coins is strictly larger than the sum of values of the remaining coins that your twin will have. However, you correctly thought that if you take too many coins, the twin will suspect the deception. So, you've decided to stick to the following strategy to avoid suspicions: you take the minimum number of coins, whose sum of values is strictly more than the sum of values of the remaining coins. On this basis, determine what minimum number of coins you need to take to divide them in the described manner. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of coins. The second line contains a sequence of *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the coins' values. All numbers are separated with spaces. | In the single line print the single number — the minimum needed number of coins. | [
"2\n3 3\n",
"3\n2 1 2\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample you will have to take 2 coins (you and your twin have sums equal to 6, 0 correspondingly). If you take 1 coin, you get sums 3, 3. If you take 0 coins, you get sums 0, 6. Those variants do not satisfy you as your sum should be strictly more that your twins' sum.
In the second sample one coin isn't enough for us, too. You can pick coins with values 1, 2 or 2, 2. In any case, the minimum number of coins equals 2. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n3 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 2 2 2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 10 1 2 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 2 3 3 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7\n10 10 5 5 5 5 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20\n2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "20\n4 2 4 4 3 4 2 2 4 2 3 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "20\n35 26 41 40 45 46 22 26 39 23 11 15 47 42 18 15 27 10 45 40",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "20\n7 84 100 10 31 35 41 2 63 44 57 4 63 11 23 49 98 71 16 90",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "50\n19 2 12 26 17 27 10 26 17 17 5 24 11 15 3 9 16 18 19 1 25 23 18 6 2 7 25 7 21 25 13 29 16 9 25 3 14 30 18 4 10 28 6 10 8 2 2 4 8 28",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "70\n2 18 18 47 25 5 14 9 19 46 36 49 33 32 38 23 32 39 8 29 31 17 24 21 10 15 33 37 46 21 22 11 20 35 39 13 11 30 28 40 39 47 1 17 24 24 21 46 12 2 20 43 8 16 44 11 45 10 13 44 31 45 45 46 11 10 33 35 23 42",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 3 2 1 2 2 3 1 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 2 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 3 1 3 3 2 3 1 2 2 2 3 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 3 2 2 3 2 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"output": "36"
},
{
"input": "100\n5 5 4 3 5 1 2 5 1 1 3 5 4 4 1 1 1 1 5 4 4 5 1 5 5 1 2 1 3 1 5 1 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 1 5 1 3 4 1 1 3 2 5 2 2 5 5 4 4 1 3 4 3 3 4 5 3 3 3 1 2 1 4 2 4 4 1 5 1 3 5 5 5 5 3 4 4 3 1 2 5 2 3 5 4 2 4 5 3 2 4 2 4 3",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "100\n3 4 8 10 8 6 4 3 7 7 6 2 3 1 3 10 1 7 9 3 5 5 2 6 2 9 1 7 4 2 4 1 6 1 7 10 2 5 3 7 6 4 6 2 8 8 8 6 6 10 3 7 4 3 4 1 7 9 3 6 3 6 1 4 9 3 8 1 10 1 4 10 7 7 9 5 3 8 10 2 1 10 8 7 10 8 5 3 1 2 1 10 6 1 5 3 3 5 7 2",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "100\n16 9 11 8 11 4 9 17 4 8 4 10 9 10 6 3 3 15 1 6 1 15 12 18 6 14 13 18 1 7 18 4 10 7 10 12 3 16 14 4 10 8 10 7 19 13 15 1 4 8 16 10 6 4 3 16 11 10 7 3 4 16 1 20 1 11 4 16 10 7 7 12 18 19 3 17 19 3 4 19 2 12 11 3 18 20 2 2 14 4 20 13 13 11 16 20 19 14 7 2",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 46 4 6 38 19 15 34 10 35 37 30 3 25 5 45 40 45 33 31 6 20 10 44 11 9 2 14 35 5 9 23 20 2 48 22 25 35 38 31 24 33 35 16 4 30 27 10 12 22 6 24 12 30 23 21 14 12 32 21 7 12 25 43 18 34 34 28 47 13 28 43 18 39 44 42 35 26 35 14 8 29 32 20 29 3 20 6 20 9 9 27 8 42 10 37 42 27 8 1",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "100\n85 50 17 89 65 89 5 20 86 26 16 21 85 14 44 31 87 31 6 2 48 67 8 80 79 1 48 36 97 1 5 30 79 50 78 12 2 55 76 100 54 40 26 81 97 96 68 56 87 14 51 17 54 37 52 33 69 62 38 63 74 15 62 78 9 19 67 2 60 58 93 60 18 96 55 48 34 7 79 82 32 58 90 67 20 50 27 15 7 89 98 10 11 15 99 49 4 51 77 52",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 1 2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 2 4 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n100 99 99 100",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,692,558,861 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 122 | 0 | n = int(input())
values = input().split()
for i in range (n) :
values[i] = int(values[i])
c = 0
compt = values[0]
b = False
values = sorted(values,reverse = True)
while b == False :
s1 = 0
#print(compt)
for i in range(c+1,n) :
s1 += values[i]
if compt> s1 :
b = True
s1 = c+1
else :
c += 1
compt +=values[c]
print(c+1)
| Title: Twins
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very well know what it's like.
Now let's imagine a typical morning in your family. You haven't woken up yet, and Mom is already going to work. She has been so hasty that she has nearly forgotten to leave the two of her darling children some money to buy lunches in the school cafeteria. She fished in the purse and found some number of coins, or to be exact, *n* coins of arbitrary values *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. But as Mom was running out of time, she didn't split the coins for you two. So she scribbled a note asking you to split the money equally.
As you woke up, you found Mom's coins and read her note. "But why split the money equally?" — you thought. After all, your twin is sleeping and he won't know anything. So you decided to act like that: pick for yourself some subset of coins so that the sum of values of your coins is strictly larger than the sum of values of the remaining coins that your twin will have. However, you correctly thought that if you take too many coins, the twin will suspect the deception. So, you've decided to stick to the following strategy to avoid suspicions: you take the minimum number of coins, whose sum of values is strictly more than the sum of values of the remaining coins. On this basis, determine what minimum number of coins you need to take to divide them in the described manner.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of coins. The second line contains a sequence of *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the coins' values. All numbers are separated with spaces.
Output Specification:
In the single line print the single number — the minimum needed number of coins.
Demo Input:
['2\n3 3\n', '3\n2 1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first sample you will have to take 2 coins (you and your twin have sums equal to 6, 0 correspondingly). If you take 1 coin, you get sums 3, 3. If you take 0 coins, you get sums 0, 6. Those variants do not satisfy you as your sum should be strictly more that your twins' sum.
In the second sample one coin isn't enough for us, too. You can pick coins with values 1, 2 or 2, 2. In any case, the minimum number of coins equals 2. | ```python
n = int(input())
values = input().split()
for i in range (n) :
values[i] = int(values[i])
c = 0
compt = values[0]
b = False
values = sorted(values,reverse = True)
while b == False :
s1 = 0
#print(compt)
for i in range(c+1,n) :
s1 += values[i]
if compt> s1 :
b = True
s1 = c+1
else :
c += 1
compt +=values[c]
print(c+1)
``` | 0 | |
509 | A | Maximum in Table | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | An *n*<=×<=*n* table *a* is defined as follows:
- The first row and the first column contain ones, that is: *a**i*,<=1<==<=*a*1,<=*i*<==<=1 for all *i*<==<=1,<=2,<=...,<=*n*. - Each of the remaining numbers in the table is equal to the sum of the number above it and the number to the left of it. In other words, the remaining elements are defined by the formula *a**i*,<=*j*<==<=*a**i*<=-<=1,<=*j*<=+<=*a**i*,<=*j*<=-<=1.
These conditions define all the values in the table.
You are given a number *n*. You need to determine the maximum value in the *n*<=×<=*n* table defined by the rules above. | The only line of input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10) — the number of rows and columns of the table. | Print a single line containing a positive integer *m* — the maximum value in the table. | [
"1\n",
"5\n"
] | [
"1",
"70"
] | In the second test the rows of the table look as follows: | 0 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "252"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "924"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "12870"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "48620"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "3432"
}
] | 1,652,752,702 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 10 | 46 | 4,300,800 | from math import comb
n = int(input())
# Its more look like the pascal's triangle
print(comb(2*n-2 , n-1)) | Title: Maximum in Table
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
An *n*<=×<=*n* table *a* is defined as follows:
- The first row and the first column contain ones, that is: *a**i*,<=1<==<=*a*1,<=*i*<==<=1 for all *i*<==<=1,<=2,<=...,<=*n*. - Each of the remaining numbers in the table is equal to the sum of the number above it and the number to the left of it. In other words, the remaining elements are defined by the formula *a**i*,<=*j*<==<=*a**i*<=-<=1,<=*j*<=+<=*a**i*,<=*j*<=-<=1.
These conditions define all the values in the table.
You are given a number *n*. You need to determine the maximum value in the *n*<=×<=*n* table defined by the rules above.
Input Specification:
The only line of input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10) — the number of rows and columns of the table.
Output Specification:
Print a single line containing a positive integer *m* — the maximum value in the table.
Demo Input:
['1\n', '5\n']
Demo Output:
['1', '70']
Note:
In the second test the rows of the table look as follows: | ```python
from math import comb
n = int(input())
# Its more look like the pascal's triangle
print(comb(2*n-2 , n-1))
``` | 3 | |
902 | B | Coloring a Tree | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"dfs and similar",
"dsu",
"greedy"
] | null | null | You are given a rooted tree with *n* vertices. The vertices are numbered from 1 to *n*, the root is the vertex number 1.
Each vertex has a color, let's denote the color of vertex *v* by *c**v*. Initially *c**v*<==<=0.
You have to color the tree into the given colors using the smallest possible number of steps. On each step you can choose a vertex *v* and a color *x*, and then color all vectices in the subtree of *v* (including *v* itself) in color *x*. In other words, for every vertex *u*, such that the path from root to *u* passes through *v*, set *c**u*<==<=*x*.
It is guaranteed that you have to color each vertex in a color different from 0.
You can learn what a rooted tree is using the link: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_(graph_theory)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_(graph_theory)). | The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) — the number of vertices in the tree.
The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 integers *p*2,<=*p*3,<=...,<=*p**n* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=<<=*i*), where *p**i* means that there is an edge between vertices *i* and *p**i*.
The third line contains *n* integers *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=*n*), where *c**i* is the color you should color the *i*-th vertex into.
It is guaranteed that the given graph is a tree. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of steps you have to perform to color the tree into given colors. | [
"6\n1 2 2 1 5\n2 1 1 1 1 1\n",
"7\n1 1 2 3 1 4\n3 3 1 1 1 2 3\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"5\n"
] | The tree from the first sample is shown on the picture (numbers are vetices' indices):
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/10324ccdc37f95343acc4f3c6050d8c334334ffa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On first step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 1 into color 2 (numbers are colors):
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/1c7bb267e2c1a006132248a43121400189309e2f.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On seond step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 5 into color 1:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/2201a6d49b89ba850ff0d0bdcbb3f8e9dd3871a8.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On third step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 2 into color 1:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/6fa977fcdebdde94c47695151e0427b33d0102c5.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
The tree from the second sample is shown on the picture (numbers are vetices' indices):
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/d70f9ae72a2ed429dd6531cac757e375dd3c953d.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On first step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 1 into color 3 (numbers are colors):
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7289e8895d0dd56c47b6b17969b9cf77b36786b5.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On second step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 3 into color 1:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/819001df7229138db3a407713744d1e3be88b64e.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On third step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 6 into color 2:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/80ebbd870a0a339636a21b9acdaf9de046458b43.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On fourth step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 4 into color 1:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/ed836aa723ac0176abde4e32988e3ac205014e93.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On fith step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 7 into color 3:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/8132909e11b41c27b8df2f0b0c10bc841f35e58a.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "6\n1 2 2 1 5\n2 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 1 2 3 1 4\n3 3 1 1 1 2 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\n1\n2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1\n1 2 3 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 3\n4 1 2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 1 4\n1 1 1 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1\n3 1 3 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2\n4 1 4 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 2\n3 1 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n1 2 2",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,553,241,789 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 17 | 124 | 2,355,200 | v=int(input())
A=[]
for i in range(v):
A+=[[[], 0]]
ed= list(map(int,input().split()))
for i, q in enumerate (ed):
A[q-1][0] += [i+1]
target= list(map(int,input().split()))
an = 0
def paint(node, lC):
re = 0
if lC != target[node]:
re += 1
for a in A[node][0]:
re += paint(a, target[node])
return re
an = paint(0, 0)
print(an) | Title: Coloring a Tree
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a rooted tree with *n* vertices. The vertices are numbered from 1 to *n*, the root is the vertex number 1.
Each vertex has a color, let's denote the color of vertex *v* by *c**v*. Initially *c**v*<==<=0.
You have to color the tree into the given colors using the smallest possible number of steps. On each step you can choose a vertex *v* and a color *x*, and then color all vectices in the subtree of *v* (including *v* itself) in color *x*. In other words, for every vertex *u*, such that the path from root to *u* passes through *v*, set *c**u*<==<=*x*.
It is guaranteed that you have to color each vertex in a color different from 0.
You can learn what a rooted tree is using the link: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_(graph_theory)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_(graph_theory)).
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) — the number of vertices in the tree.
The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 integers *p*2,<=*p*3,<=...,<=*p**n* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=<<=*i*), where *p**i* means that there is an edge between vertices *i* and *p**i*.
The third line contains *n* integers *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=*n*), where *c**i* is the color you should color the *i*-th vertex into.
It is guaranteed that the given graph is a tree.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum number of steps you have to perform to color the tree into given colors.
Demo Input:
['6\n1 2 2 1 5\n2 1 1 1 1 1\n', '7\n1 1 2 3 1 4\n3 3 1 1 1 2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '5\n']
Note:
The tree from the first sample is shown on the picture (numbers are vetices' indices):
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/10324ccdc37f95343acc4f3c6050d8c334334ffa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On first step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 1 into color 2 (numbers are colors):
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/1c7bb267e2c1a006132248a43121400189309e2f.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On seond step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 5 into color 1:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/2201a6d49b89ba850ff0d0bdcbb3f8e9dd3871a8.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On third step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 2 into color 1:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/6fa977fcdebdde94c47695151e0427b33d0102c5.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
The tree from the second sample is shown on the picture (numbers are vetices' indices):
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/d70f9ae72a2ed429dd6531cac757e375dd3c953d.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On first step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 1 into color 3 (numbers are colors):
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7289e8895d0dd56c47b6b17969b9cf77b36786b5.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On second step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 3 into color 1:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/819001df7229138db3a407713744d1e3be88b64e.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On third step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 6 into color 2:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/80ebbd870a0a339636a21b9acdaf9de046458b43.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On fourth step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 4 into color 1:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/ed836aa723ac0176abde4e32988e3ac205014e93.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
On fith step we color all vertices in the subtree of vertex 7 into color 3:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/8132909e11b41c27b8df2f0b0c10bc841f35e58a.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | ```python
v=int(input())
A=[]
for i in range(v):
A+=[[[], 0]]
ed= list(map(int,input().split()))
for i, q in enumerate (ed):
A[q-1][0] += [i+1]
target= list(map(int,input().split()))
an = 0
def paint(node, lC):
re = 0
if lC != target[node]:
re += 1
for a in A[node][0]:
re += paint(a, target[node])
return re
an = paint(0, 0)
print(an)
``` | -1 | |
711 | C | Coloring Trees | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"dp"
] | null | null | ZS the Coder and Chris the Baboon has arrived at Udayland! They walked in the park where *n* trees grow. They decided to be naughty and color the trees in the park. The trees are numbered with integers from 1 to *n* from left to right.
Initially, tree *i* has color *c**i*. ZS the Coder and Chris the Baboon recognizes only *m* different colors, so 0<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=*m*, where *c**i*<==<=0 means that tree *i* is uncolored.
ZS the Coder and Chris the Baboon decides to color only the uncolored trees, i.e. the trees with *c**i*<==<=0. They can color each of them them in any of the *m* colors from 1 to *m*. Coloring the *i*-th tree with color *j* requires exactly *p**i*,<=*j* litres of paint.
The two friends define the beauty of a coloring of the trees as the minimum number of contiguous groups (each group contains some subsegment of trees) you can split all the *n* trees into so that each group contains trees of the same color. For example, if the colors of the trees from left to right are 2,<=1,<=1,<=1,<=3,<=2,<=2,<=3,<=1,<=3, the beauty of the coloring is 7, since we can partition the trees into 7 contiguous groups of the same color : {2},<={1,<=1,<=1},<={3},<={2,<=2},<={3},<={1},<={3}.
ZS the Coder and Chris the Baboon wants to color all uncolored trees so that the beauty of the coloring is exactly *k*. They need your help to determine the minimum amount of paint (in litres) needed to finish the job.
Please note that the friends can't color the trees that are already colored. | The first line contains three integers, *n*, *m* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of trees, number of colors and beauty of the resulting coloring respectively.
The second line contains *n* integers *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* (0<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=*m*), the initial colors of the trees. *c**i* equals to 0 if the tree number *i* is uncolored, otherwise the *i*-th tree has color *c**i*.
Then *n* lines follow. Each of them contains *m* integers. The *j*-th number on the *i*-th of them line denotes *p**i*,<=*j* (1<=≤<=*p**i*,<=*j*<=≤<=109) — the amount of litres the friends need to color *i*-th tree with color *j*. *p**i*,<=*j*'s are specified even for the initially colored trees, but such trees still can't be colored. | Print a single integer, the minimum amount of paint needed to color the trees. If there are no valid tree colorings of beauty *k*, print <=-<=1. | [
"3 2 2\n0 0 0\n1 2\n3 4\n5 6\n",
"3 2 2\n2 1 2\n1 3\n2 4\n3 5\n",
"3 2 2\n2 0 0\n1 3\n2 4\n3 5\n",
"3 2 3\n2 1 2\n1 3\n2 4\n3 5\n"
] | [
"10",
"-1",
"5",
"0"
] | In the first sample case, coloring the trees with colors 2, 1, 1 minimizes the amount of paint used, which equals to 2 + 3 + 5 = 10. Note that 1, 1, 1 would not be valid because the beauty of such coloring equals to 1 ({1, 1, 1} is a way to group the trees into a single group of the same color).
In the second sample case, all the trees are colored, but the beauty of the coloring is 3, so there is no valid coloring, and the answer is - 1.
In the last sample case, all the trees are colored and the beauty of the coloring matches *k*, so no paint is used and the answer is 0. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "3 2 2\n0 0 0\n1 2\n3 4\n5 6",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "3 2 2\n2 1 2\n1 3\n2 4\n3 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 2 2\n2 0 0\n1 3\n2 4\n3 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 2 3\n2 1 2\n1 3\n2 4\n3 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 2 3\n0 0 0\n10 30000\n20000 1000000000\n1000000000 50000",
"output": "100000"
},
{
"input": "4 2 1\n0 0 0 0\n10 30000\n20000 1000000000\n1000000000 50000\n55 55",
"output": "1000020065"
},
{
"input": "4 2 1\n0 0 0 2\n10 30000\n20000 1000000000\n1000000000 50000\n55 55",
"output": "1000080000"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n0\n5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 10 1\n0\n1 2 20 1000000000 41 23 39 55 44 1234567",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n1\n5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 6 6\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n709812879 751993522 552838834 932579085 381597201 889756688\n77223016 35398130 932703875 852137134 124534767 472656085\n828677108 158247840 540181954 573979204 389860841 490718346\n666733838 404533406 50010075 311518758 460372535 69832342\n591244215 400838850 867732307 113910196 445904988 184328895\n564004525 89903316 756707872 628355859 689211716 85839524\n272478028 286740424 178709321 86780970 947181211 809721979\n813772965 663391037 731882431 804451037 31893872 744734983",
"output": "1014096507"
},
{
"input": "4 4 3\n4 3 2 1\n608531991 110838465 78523745 621397088\n923748933 697335134 350140891 422577481\n907779022 895436439 216021587 50630582\n120114007 984106338 70847223 755445813",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 3 1\n0\n3 2 1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,649,828,574 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 62 | 11,776,000 | n, m, k = map(int, input().split())
c =[0]+ list(map(int, input().split()))
N = 101
cost = [[0]*N]+[ [0]+list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(n)]
inf = int(1e18)
dp = [[[inf for i in range(N)] for j in range(N)] for a in range(N)]
if c[1] == 0:
for i in range(1, m):
dp[1][1][i] = cost[1][i]
else:
dp[1][1][c[1]] = 0
for i in range(2, n+1):
for j in range(1, k+1):
if c[i] == 0:
for a in range(1, m+1):
dp[i][j][a]=min(dp[i][j][a], dp[i-1][j][a]+cost[i][a])
for b in range(1, m+1):
if b!=a:
dp[i][j][a] = min(dp[i][j][a], dp[i-1][j-1][b]+cost[i][a])
else:
dp[i][j][c[i]]=min(dp[i][j][c[i]], dp[i-1][j][c[i]])
for b in range(1 , m+1):
if b!=c[i]:
dp[i][j][c[i]] = min(dp[i][j][c[i]], dp[i-1][j-1][b])
ans = inf
for i in range(1, m+1):
ans = min(ans, dp[n][k][i])
if ans>=inf:
ans=-1
print(ans) | Title: Coloring Trees
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
ZS the Coder and Chris the Baboon has arrived at Udayland! They walked in the park where *n* trees grow. They decided to be naughty and color the trees in the park. The trees are numbered with integers from 1 to *n* from left to right.
Initially, tree *i* has color *c**i*. ZS the Coder and Chris the Baboon recognizes only *m* different colors, so 0<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=*m*, where *c**i*<==<=0 means that tree *i* is uncolored.
ZS the Coder and Chris the Baboon decides to color only the uncolored trees, i.e. the trees with *c**i*<==<=0. They can color each of them them in any of the *m* colors from 1 to *m*. Coloring the *i*-th tree with color *j* requires exactly *p**i*,<=*j* litres of paint.
The two friends define the beauty of a coloring of the trees as the minimum number of contiguous groups (each group contains some subsegment of trees) you can split all the *n* trees into so that each group contains trees of the same color. For example, if the colors of the trees from left to right are 2,<=1,<=1,<=1,<=3,<=2,<=2,<=3,<=1,<=3, the beauty of the coloring is 7, since we can partition the trees into 7 contiguous groups of the same color : {2},<={1,<=1,<=1},<={3},<={2,<=2},<={3},<={1},<={3}.
ZS the Coder and Chris the Baboon wants to color all uncolored trees so that the beauty of the coloring is exactly *k*. They need your help to determine the minimum amount of paint (in litres) needed to finish the job.
Please note that the friends can't color the trees that are already colored.
Input Specification:
The first line contains three integers, *n*, *m* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of trees, number of colors and beauty of the resulting coloring respectively.
The second line contains *n* integers *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* (0<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=*m*), the initial colors of the trees. *c**i* equals to 0 if the tree number *i* is uncolored, otherwise the *i*-th tree has color *c**i*.
Then *n* lines follow. Each of them contains *m* integers. The *j*-th number on the *i*-th of them line denotes *p**i*,<=*j* (1<=≤<=*p**i*,<=*j*<=≤<=109) — the amount of litres the friends need to color *i*-th tree with color *j*. *p**i*,<=*j*'s are specified even for the initially colored trees, but such trees still can't be colored.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer, the minimum amount of paint needed to color the trees. If there are no valid tree colorings of beauty *k*, print <=-<=1.
Demo Input:
['3 2 2\n0 0 0\n1 2\n3 4\n5 6\n', '3 2 2\n2 1 2\n1 3\n2 4\n3 5\n', '3 2 2\n2 0 0\n1 3\n2 4\n3 5\n', '3 2 3\n2 1 2\n1 3\n2 4\n3 5\n']
Demo Output:
['10', '-1', '5', '0']
Note:
In the first sample case, coloring the trees with colors 2, 1, 1 minimizes the amount of paint used, which equals to 2 + 3 + 5 = 10. Note that 1, 1, 1 would not be valid because the beauty of such coloring equals to 1 ({1, 1, 1} is a way to group the trees into a single group of the same color).
In the second sample case, all the trees are colored, but the beauty of the coloring is 3, so there is no valid coloring, and the answer is - 1.
In the last sample case, all the trees are colored and the beauty of the coloring matches *k*, so no paint is used and the answer is 0. | ```python
n, m, k = map(int, input().split())
c =[0]+ list(map(int, input().split()))
N = 101
cost = [[0]*N]+[ [0]+list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(n)]
inf = int(1e18)
dp = [[[inf for i in range(N)] for j in range(N)] for a in range(N)]
if c[1] == 0:
for i in range(1, m):
dp[1][1][i] = cost[1][i]
else:
dp[1][1][c[1]] = 0
for i in range(2, n+1):
for j in range(1, k+1):
if c[i] == 0:
for a in range(1, m+1):
dp[i][j][a]=min(dp[i][j][a], dp[i-1][j][a]+cost[i][a])
for b in range(1, m+1):
if b!=a:
dp[i][j][a] = min(dp[i][j][a], dp[i-1][j-1][b]+cost[i][a])
else:
dp[i][j][c[i]]=min(dp[i][j][c[i]], dp[i-1][j][c[i]])
for b in range(1 , m+1):
if b!=c[i]:
dp[i][j][c[i]] = min(dp[i][j][c[i]], dp[i-1][j-1][b])
ans = inf
for i in range(1, m+1):
ans = min(ans, dp[n][k][i])
if ans>=inf:
ans=-1
print(ans)
``` | 0 | |
254 | A | Cards with Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Petya has got 2*n* cards, each card contains some integer. The numbers on the cards can be the same. Let's index all cards by consecutive integers from 1 to 2*n*. We'll denote the number that is written on a card with number *i*, as *a**i*. In order to play one entertaining game with his friends, Petya needs to split the cards into pairs so that each pair had equal numbers on the cards. Help Petya do that. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105). The second line contains the sequence of 2*n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a*2*n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=5000) — the numbers that are written on the cards. The numbers on the line are separated by single spaces. | If it is impossible to divide the cards into pairs so that cards in each pair had the same numbers, print on a single line integer -1. But if the required partition exists, then print *n* pairs of integers, a pair per line — the indices of the cards that form the pairs.
Separate the numbers on the lines by spaces. You can print the pairs and the numbers in the pairs in any order. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them. | [
"3\n20 30 10 30 20 10\n",
"1\n1 2\n"
] | [
"4 2\n1 5\n6 3\n",
"-1"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n20 30 10 30 20 10",
"output": "4 2\n1 5\n6 3"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2",
"output": "2 1\n3 4\n7 5\n6 9\n10 8"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "3 1\n2 5\n7 6\n8 9\n10 4"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1",
"output": "3 2\n1 5\n6 4\n7 9\n10 8"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 3 1 1 1 3 2 3 1 2",
"output": "2 1\n3 4\n8 6\n5 9\n10 7"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 3 1 3 3 3 1 1 1",
"output": "2 1\n3 5\n7 6\n4 8\n10 9"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 2 1",
"output": "3 2\n1 6\n8 7\n5 9\n10 4"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 3 2 2 3 3 1 3 1 3",
"output": "2 1\n3 4\n6 5\n7 9\n10 8"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 1 3 1 4 1 2 2 3 1",
"output": "4 2\n1 5\n8 7\n3 9\n10 6"
},
{
"input": "100\n8 6 7 8 7 9 1 7 3 3 5 8 7 8 5 4 8 4 8 1 2 8 3 7 8 7 6 5 7 9 6 10 7 6 7 8 6 8 9 5 1 5 6 1 4 8 4 8 7 2 6 2 6 6 2 8 2 8 7 1 5 4 4 6 4 9 7 5 1 8 1 3 9 2 3 2 4 7 6 10 5 3 4 10 8 9 6 7 2 7 10 1 8 10 4 1 1 1 2 7 5 4 9 10 6 8 3 1 10 9 9 6 1 5 8 6 6 3 3 4 10 10 8 9 7 10 9 3 7 6 3 2 10 8 5 8 5 5 5 10 8 5 7 6 10 7 7 9 10 10 9 9 3 6 5 6 8 1 9 8 2 4 8 8 6 8 10 2 3 5 2 6 8 4 8 6 4 5 10 8 1 10 5 2 5 6 8 2 6 8 1 3 4 5 7 5 6 9 2 8",
"output": "4 1\n3 5\n10 9\n8 13\n14 12\n11 15\n18 16\n17 19\n20 7\n22 25\n26 24\n2 27\n30 6\n29 33\n34 31\n36 38\n40 28\n37 43\n44 41\n45 47\n48 46\n35 49\n50 21\n51 53\n55 52\n56 58\n61 42\n62 63\n64 54\n39 66\n67 59\n60 69\n72 23\n57 74\n77 65\n32 80\n81 68\n75 82\n85 70\n73 86\n87 79\n78 88\n89 76\n84 91\n92 71\n83 95\n97 96\n90 100\n104 94\n93 106\n108 98\n103 110\n112 105\n101 114\n117 116\n107 118\n120 102\n109 121\n123 115\n111 124\n126 122\n119 128\n129 125\n99 132\n136 134\n135 137\n139 138\n133 140\n144 130..."
},
{
"input": "100\n7 3 8 8 1 9 6 6 3 3 8 2 7 9 9 10 2 10 4 4 9 3 6 5 2 6 3 6 3 5 2 3 8 2 5 10 3 9 7 2 1 6 7 4 8 3 9 10 9 4 3 3 7 1 4 2 2 5 6 6 1 7 9 1 8 1 2 2 5 9 7 7 6 4 6 10 1 1 8 1 5 6 4 9 5 4 4 10 6 4 5 1 9 1 7 8 6 10 3 2 4 7 10 4 8 10 6 7 8 4 1 3 8 3 2 1 9 4 2 4 3 1 6 8 6 2 2 5 6 8 6 10 1 6 4 2 7 3 6 10 6 5 6 6 3 9 4 6 4 1 5 4 4 2 8 4 10 3 7 6 6 10 2 5 5 6 1 6 1 9 9 1 10 5 10 1 1 5 7 5 2 1 4 2 3 3 3 5 1 8 10 3 3 5 9 6 3 6 8 1",
"output": "4 3\n7 8\n9 2\n1 13\n14 6\n12 17\n18 16\n19 20\n21 15\n10 22\n26 23\n27 29\n30 24\n25 31\n33 11\n32 37\n40 34\n5 41\n42 28\n39 43\n47 38\n36 48\n50 44\n46 51\n57 56\n35 58\n60 59\n54 61\n62 53\n49 63\n65 45\n64 66\n68 67\n71 72\n74 55\n73 75\n78 77\n69 81\n84 70\n83 86\n88 76\n82 89\n90 87\n85 91\n92 80\n79 96\n99 52\n95 102\n103 98\n101 104\n107 97\n105 109\n111 94\n112 114\n115 100\n93 117\n118 110\n116 122\n124 113\n123 125\n126 119\n129 131\n132 106\n120 135\n136 127\n108 137\n138 121\n134 139\n142 128..."
},
{
"input": "100\n6 3 6 8 8 4 3 7 10 3 1 3 9 5 10 10 6 7 6 6 2 3 8 8 7 6 4 9 6 7 4 4 10 4 7 3 2 7 10 8 6 7 9 1 3 5 3 7 9 1 1 7 1 1 7 7 8 3 2 7 4 8 7 8 10 3 1 7 2 7 9 8 8 8 5 2 8 1 2 7 8 7 8 8 5 10 10 4 9 10 8 7 8 8 7 7 3 6 4 3 4 8 10 8 6 3 7 1 8 6 3 3 7 10 3 9 3 5 10 9 9 2 8 7 2 3 2 1 10 9 6 2 8 7 2 2 5 3 10 6 7 2 1 1 5 10 7 5 4 9 7 7 8 1 1 3 3 7 10 5 9 8 6 8 2 2 1 7 8 9 6 2 2 6 2 9 10 2 10 9 6 3 3 10 6 5 3 6 6 3 6 10 8 7 4 8 6 3 4 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n2 2",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2 4 7",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,579,616,155 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 888 | 45,772,800 | import sys
sys.stdin = open("input.txt")
sys.stdout = open("output.txt", 'w')
n = int(input())
l = list(map(int, input().split()))
checked = {}
s = []
for i in range(2*n):
e = l[i]
if e not in checked.keys():
checked[e] = i+1
else:
a = str(checked[e]) + " " + str(i+1)
s.append(a)
del(checked[e])
if(len(checked) != 0):
print(-1)
else:
for i in s:
print(i)
| Title: Cards with Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya has got 2*n* cards, each card contains some integer. The numbers on the cards can be the same. Let's index all cards by consecutive integers from 1 to 2*n*. We'll denote the number that is written on a card with number *i*, as *a**i*. In order to play one entertaining game with his friends, Petya needs to split the cards into pairs so that each pair had equal numbers on the cards. Help Petya do that.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105). The second line contains the sequence of 2*n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a*2*n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=5000) — the numbers that are written on the cards. The numbers on the line are separated by single spaces.
Output Specification:
If it is impossible to divide the cards into pairs so that cards in each pair had the same numbers, print on a single line integer -1. But if the required partition exists, then print *n* pairs of integers, a pair per line — the indices of the cards that form the pairs.
Separate the numbers on the lines by spaces. You can print the pairs and the numbers in the pairs in any order. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['3\n20 30 10 30 20 10\n', '1\n1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['4 2\n1 5\n6 3\n', '-1']
Note:
none | ```python
import sys
sys.stdin = open("input.txt")
sys.stdout = open("output.txt", 'w')
n = int(input())
l = list(map(int, input().split()))
checked = {}
s = []
for i in range(2*n):
e = l[i]
if e not in checked.keys():
checked[e] = i+1
else:
a = str(checked[e]) + " " + str(i+1)
s.append(a)
del(checked[e])
if(len(checked) != 0):
print(-1)
else:
for i in s:
print(i)
``` | 3 | |
669 | A | Little Artem and Presents | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Little Artem got *n* stones on his birthday and now wants to give some of them to Masha. He knows that Masha cares more about the fact of receiving the present, rather than the value of that present, so he wants to give her stones as many times as possible. However, Masha remembers the last present she received, so Artem can't give her the same number of stones twice in a row. For example, he can give her 3 stones, then 1 stone, then again 3 stones, but he can't give her 3 stones and then again 3 stones right after that.
How many times can Artem give presents to Masha? | The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — number of stones Artem received on his birthday. | Print the maximum possible number of times Artem can give presents to Masha. | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"3\n",
"4\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"1\n",
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first sample, Artem can only give 1 stone to Masha.
In the second sample, Atrem can give Masha 1 or 2 stones, though he can't give her 1 stone two times.
In the third sample, Atrem can first give Masha 2 stones, a then 1 more stone.
In the fourth sample, Atrem can first give Masha 1 stone, then 2 stones, and finally 1 stone again. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "67"
},
{
"input": "101",
"output": "67"
},
{
"input": "102",
"output": "68"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "666666667"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "999999999",
"output": "666666666"
},
{
"input": "999999998",
"output": "666666665"
},
{
"input": "999999997",
"output": "666666665"
},
{
"input": "999999996",
"output": "666666664"
},
{
"input": "999999995",
"output": "666666663"
},
{
"input": "999999994",
"output": "666666663"
},
{
"input": "999999993",
"output": "666666662"
},
{
"input": "999999992",
"output": "666666661"
},
{
"input": "999999991",
"output": "666666661"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "667"
},
{
"input": "10000",
"output": "6667"
},
{
"input": "100000",
"output": "66667"
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "666667"
},
{
"input": "10000000",
"output": "6666667"
},
{
"input": "100000000",
"output": "66666667"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "5"
}
] | 1,657,759,756 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 26 | 46 | 0 | a=int(input())
z=a//3*2
l=a%3
if l==0:z+=0
if l==1:z+=1
if l==2:z+=1
print(z)
| Title: Little Artem and Presents
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Artem got *n* stones on his birthday and now wants to give some of them to Masha. He knows that Masha cares more about the fact of receiving the present, rather than the value of that present, so he wants to give her stones as many times as possible. However, Masha remembers the last present she received, so Artem can't give her the same number of stones twice in a row. For example, he can give her 3 stones, then 1 stone, then again 3 stones, but he can't give her 3 stones and then again 3 stones right after that.
How many times can Artem give presents to Masha?
Input Specification:
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — number of stones Artem received on his birthday.
Output Specification:
Print the maximum possible number of times Artem can give presents to Masha.
Demo Input:
['1\n', '2\n', '3\n', '4\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '1\n', '2\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the first sample, Artem can only give 1 stone to Masha.
In the second sample, Atrem can give Masha 1 or 2 stones, though he can't give her 1 stone two times.
In the third sample, Atrem can first give Masha 2 stones, a then 1 more stone.
In the fourth sample, Atrem can first give Masha 1 stone, then 2 stones, and finally 1 stone again. | ```python
a=int(input())
z=a//3*2
l=a%3
if l==0:z+=0
if l==1:z+=1
if l==2:z+=1
print(z)
``` | 3 | |
802 | G | Fake News (easy) | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | As it's the first of April, Heidi is suspecting that the news she reads today are fake, and she does not want to look silly in front of all the contestants. She knows that a newspiece is fake if it contains heidi as a subsequence. Help Heidi assess whether the given piece is true, but please be discreet about it... | The first and only line of input contains a single nonempty string *s* of length at most 1000 composed of lowercase letters (a-z). | Output YES if the string *s* contains heidi as a subsequence and NO otherwise. | [
"abcheaibcdi\n",
"hiedi\n"
] | [
"YES",
"NO"
] | A string *s* contains another string *p* as a subsequence if it is possible to delete some characters from *s* and obtain *p*. | 0 | [
{
"input": "abcheaibcdi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hiedi",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ihied",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "diehi",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "deiih",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "iheid",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "eihdi",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ehdii",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "edhii",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "deiih",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ehdii",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "eufyajkssayhjhqcwxmctecaeepjwmfoscqprpcxsqfwnlgzsmmuwuoruantipholrauvxydfvftwfzhnckxswussvlidcojiciflpvkcxkkcmmvtfvxrkwcpeelwsuzqgamamdtdgzscmikvojfvqehblmjczkvtdeymgertgkwfwfukafqlfdhtedcctixhyetdypswgagrpyto",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "arfbvxgdvqzuloojjrwoyqqbxamxybaqltfimofulusfebodjkwwrgwcppkwiodtpjaraglyplgerrpqjkpoggjmfxhwtqrijpijrcyxnoodvwpyjfpvqaoazllbrpzananbrvvybboedidtuvqquklkpeflfaltukjhzjgiofombhbmqbihgtapswykfvlgdoapjqntvqsaohmbvnphvyyhvhavslamczuqifxnwknkaenqmlvetrqogqxmlptgrmqvxzdxdmwobjesmgxckpmawtioavwdngyiwkzypfnxcovwzdohshwlavwsthdssiadhiwmhpvgkrbezm",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "zcectngbqnejjjtsfrluummmqabzqbyccshjqbrjthzhlbmzjfxugvjouwhumsgrnopiyakfadjnbsesamhynsbfbfunupwbxvohfmpwlcpxhovwpfpciclatgmiufwdvtsqrsdcymvkldpnhfeisrzhyhhlkwdzthgprvkpyldeysvbmcibqkpudyrraqdlxpjecvwcvuiklcrsbgvqasmxmtxqzmawcjtozioqlfflinnxpeexbzloaeqjvglbdeufultpjqexvjjjkzemtzuzmxvawilcqdrcjzpqyhtwfphuonzwkotthsaxrmwtnlmcdylxqcfffyndqeouztluqwlhnkkvzwcfiscikv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "plqaykgovxkvsiahdbglktdlhcqwelxxmtlyymrsyubxdskvyjkrowvcbpdofpjqspsrgpakdczletxujzlsegepzleipiyycpinzxgwjsgslnxsotouddgfcybozfpjhhocpybfjbaywsehbcfrayvancbrumdfngqytnhihyxnlvilrqyhnxeckprqafofelospffhtwguzjbbjlzbqrtiielbvzutzgpqxosiaqznndgobcluuqlhmffiowkjdlkokehtjdyjvmxsiyxureflmdomerfekxdvtitvwzmdsdzplkpbtafxqfpudnhfqpoiwvjnylanunmagoweobdvfjgepbsymfutrjarlxclhgavpytiiqwvojrptofuvlohzeguxdsrihsbucelhhuedltnnjgzxwyblbqvnoliiydfinzlogbvucwykryzcyibnniggbkdkdcdgcsbvvnavtyhtkanrblpvomvjs",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "fbldqzggeunkpwcfirxanmntbfrudijltoertsdvcvcmbwodbibsrxendzebvxwydpasaqnisrijctsuatihxxygbeovhxjdptdcppkvfytdpjspvrannxavmkmisqtygntxkdlousdypyfkrpzapysfpdbyprufwzhunlsfugojddkmxzinatiwfxdqmgyrnjnxvrclhxyuwxtshoqdjptmeecvgmrlvuwqtmnfnfeeiwcavwnqmyustawbjodzwsqmnjxhpqmgpysierlwbbdzcwprpsexyvreewcmlbvaiytjlxdqdaqftefdlmtmmjcwvfejshymhnouoshdzqcwzxpzupkbcievodzqkqvyjuuxxwepxjalvkzufnveji",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "htsyljgoelbbuipivuzrhmfpkgderqpoprlxdpasxhpmxvaztccldtmujjzjmcpdvsdghzpretlsyyiljhjznseaacruriufswuvizwwuvdioazophhyytvbiogttnnouauxllbdn",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ikmxzqdzxqlvgeojsnhqzciujslwjyzzexnregabdqztpplosdakimjxmuqccbnwvzbajoiqgdobccwnrwmixohrbdarhoeeelzbpigiybtesybwefpcfx",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "bpvbpjvbdfiodsmahxpcubjxdykesubnypalhypantshkjffmxjmelblqnjdmtaltneuyudyevkgedkqrdmrfeemgpghwrifcwincfixokfgurhqbcfzeajrgkgpwqwsepudxulywowwxzdxkumsicsvnzfxspmjpaixgejeaoyoibegosqoyoydmphfpbutrrewyjecowjckvpcceoamtfbitdneuwqfvnagswlskmsmkhmxyfsrpqwhxzocyffiumcy",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vllsexwrazvlfvhvrtqeohvzzresjdiuhomfpgqcxpqdevplecuaepixhlijatxzegciizpvyvxuembiplwklahlqibykfideysjygagjbgqkbhdhkatddcwlxboinfuomnpc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnjdwpxmvfoqkjtbhquqcuredrkwqzzfjmdvpnbqtypzdovemhhclkvigjvtprrpzbrbcbatkucaqteuciuozytsptvsskkeplaxdaqmjkmef",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "jpwfhvlxvsdhtuozvlmnfiotrgapgjxtcsgcjnodcztupysvvvmjpzqkpommadppdrykuqkcpzojcwvlogvkddedwbggkrhuvtsvdiokehlkdlnukcufjvqxnikcdawvexxwffxtriqbdmkahxdtygodzohwtdmmuvmatdkvweqvaehaxiefpevkvqpyxsrhtmgjsdfcwzqobibeduooldrmglbinrepmunizheqzvgqvpdskhxfidxfnbisyizhepwyrcykcmjxnkyfjgrqlkixcvysa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aftcrvuumeqbfvaqlltscnuhkpcifrrhnutjinxdhhdbzvizlrapzjdatuaynoplgjketupgaejciosofuhcgcjdcucarfvtsofgubtphijciswsvidnvpztlaarydkeqxzwdhfbmullkimerukusbrdnnujviydldrwhdfllsjtziwfeaiqotbiprespmxjulnyunkdtcghrzvhtcychkwatqqmladxpvmvlkzscthylbzkpgwlzfjqwarqvdeyngekqvrhrftpxnkfcibbowvnqdkulcdydspcubwlgoyinpnzgidbgunparnueddzwtzdiavbprbbg",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "oagjghsidigeh",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "chdhzpfzabupskiusjoefrwmjmqkbmdgboicnszkhdrlegeqjsldurmbshijadlwsycselhlnudndpdhcnhruhhvsgbthpruiqfirxkhpqhzhqdfpyozolbionodypfcqfeqbkcgmqkizgeyyelzeoothexcoaahedgrvoemqcwccbvoeqawqeuusyjxmgjkpfwcdttfmwunzuwvsihliexlzygqcgpbdiawfvqukikhbjerjkyhpcknlndaystrgsinghlmekbvhntcpypmchcwoglsmwwdulqneuabuuuvtyrnjxfcgoothalwkzzfxakneusezgnnepkpipzromqubraiggqndliz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "lgirxqkrkgjcutpqitmffvbujcljkqardlalyigxorscczuzikoylcxenryhskoavymexysvmhbsvhtycjlmzhijpuvcjshyfeycvvcfyzytzoyvxajpqdjtfiatnvxnyeqtfcagfftafllhhjhplbdsrfpctkqpinpdfrtlzyjllfbeffputywcckupyslkbbzpgcnxgbmhtqeqqehpdaokkjtatrhyiuusjhwgiiiikxpzdueasemosmmccoakafgvxduwiuflovhhfhffgnnjhoperhhjtvocpqytjxkmrknnknqeglffhfuplopmktykxuvcmbwpoeisrlyyhdpxfvzseucofyhziuiikihpqheqdyzwigeaqzhxzvporgisxgvhyicqyejovqloibhbunsvsunpvmdckkbuokitdzleilfwutcvuuytpupizinfjrzhxudsmjcjyfcpfgthujjowdwtgbvi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "uuehrvufgerqbzyzksmqnewacotuimawhlbycdbsmhshrsbqwybbkwjwsrkwptvlbbwjiivqugzrxxwgidrcrhrwsmwgeoleptfamzefgaeyxouxocrpvomjrazmxrnffdwrrmblgdiabdncvfougtmjgvvazasnygdrigbsrieoonirlivfyodvulouslxosswgpdexuldmkdbpdlgutiotvxjyecbrsvbmqxrlcpcipjjncduyqtohlzybvlemmfdeubihwlwqglkgjvnwrbgydcpwklmjeewqklmqdbajqgrpnynaxfvxjzgibqerxyhnxenrmcdqaaeksbzyrcaepozqpetaurlhjuxxhwppuhgoihxdxbmxeiahyaqkbknktlzkheaarjoqqrsyeducvoygwalgarldcdlqogfvsncejssmx",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "iiopulfjxoitgiusqrhgbkiyzinphjtclodbkkydetylvuimkhdkklmyoacmekdvjpuxcrvqnjhqhhbfenlpzpwijtykqziocilvtpqhxuyrphdlamawjuzgjwiebkqyrzyqgtkcrhntjxqmcgkrqcslogjegfrivzidfedeegwbbsopvxvdoididlpypjogxaodtueebbwuwilacunqpozczcgrpaxxrtogpxgfkudtxchoravrrdtimhenwmnafxaruuojduxxglefejycfcyxllfimkszmbrhcwpnwjqgwvzysmlaaifdxfjjpgjmcksiigpanappjdloiolojmcqbnpnjjzaufdpjaknylmyvolhwypygwepmqwpiglpcnpypnudhdzpdvgzosyjthzcwtytxq",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,624,370,962 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 62 | 0 | def check():
s=input()
li=[]
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i]=='h':
li.append('h')
if s[i]=='e' and len(li)==1:
li.append('e')
if s[i]=='i' and len(li)==2:
li.append('e')
if s[i]=='d' and len(li)==3:
li.append('d')
if s[i]=='i' and len(li)==4:
li.append('i')
print('YES')
return
print('NO')
check() | Title: Fake News (easy)
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
As it's the first of April, Heidi is suspecting that the news she reads today are fake, and she does not want to look silly in front of all the contestants. She knows that a newspiece is fake if it contains heidi as a subsequence. Help Heidi assess whether the given piece is true, but please be discreet about it...
Input Specification:
The first and only line of input contains a single nonempty string *s* of length at most 1000 composed of lowercase letters (a-z).
Output Specification:
Output YES if the string *s* contains heidi as a subsequence and NO otherwise.
Demo Input:
['abcheaibcdi\n', 'hiedi\n']
Demo Output:
['YES', 'NO']
Note:
A string *s* contains another string *p* as a subsequence if it is possible to delete some characters from *s* and obtain *p*. | ```python
def check():
s=input()
li=[]
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i]=='h':
li.append('h')
if s[i]=='e' and len(li)==1:
li.append('e')
if s[i]=='i' and len(li)==2:
li.append('e')
if s[i]=='d' and len(li)==3:
li.append('d')
if s[i]=='i' and len(li)==4:
li.append('i')
print('YES')
return
print('NO')
check()
``` | 0 | |
982 | C | Cut 'em all! | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"dfs and similar",
"dp",
"graphs",
"greedy",
"trees"
] | null | null | You're given a tree with $n$ vertices.
Your task is to determine the maximum possible number of edges that can be removed in such a way that all the remaining connected components will have even size. | The first line contains an integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 10^5$) denoting the size of the tree.
The next $n - 1$ lines contain two integers $u$, $v$ ($1 \le u, v \le n$) each, describing the vertices connected by the $i$-th edge.
It's guaranteed that the given edges form a tree. | Output a single integer $k$ — the maximum number of edges that can be removed to leave all connected components with even size, or $-1$ if it is impossible to remove edges in order to satisfy this property. | [
"4\n2 4\n4 1\n3 1\n",
"3\n1 2\n1 3\n",
"10\n7 1\n8 4\n8 10\n4 7\n6 5\n9 3\n3 5\n2 10\n2 5\n",
"2\n1 2\n"
] | [
"1",
"-1",
"4",
"0"
] | In the first example you can remove the edge between vertices $1$ and $4$. The graph after that will have two connected components with two vertices in each.
In the second example you can't remove edges in such a way that all components have even number of vertices, so the answer is $-1$. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "4\n2 4\n4 1\n3 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n1 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10\n7 1\n8 4\n8 10\n4 7\n6 5\n9 3\n3 5\n2 10\n2 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,653,483,640 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 6 | 155 | 11,059,200 | n = int(input())
mas = [[i] for i in range(n)]
checker = set()
for i in range(n-1):
x, y = map(int, input().split())
mas[x-1].append(y-1)
mas[y-1].append(x-1)
ans = 0
def obhod(root, mas, actpoint):
k = 0
for i in mas[root][1:]:
if i != actpoint:
k += obhod(i, mas, root)
global ans
k += 1
if k % 2 == 0:
ans += 1
return k
obhod(0, mas, 0)
print(ans-1) | Title: Cut 'em all!
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You're given a tree with $n$ vertices.
Your task is to determine the maximum possible number of edges that can be removed in such a way that all the remaining connected components will have even size.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 10^5$) denoting the size of the tree.
The next $n - 1$ lines contain two integers $u$, $v$ ($1 \le u, v \le n$) each, describing the vertices connected by the $i$-th edge.
It's guaranteed that the given edges form a tree.
Output Specification:
Output a single integer $k$ — the maximum number of edges that can be removed to leave all connected components with even size, or $-1$ if it is impossible to remove edges in order to satisfy this property.
Demo Input:
['4\n2 4\n4 1\n3 1\n', '3\n1 2\n1 3\n', '10\n7 1\n8 4\n8 10\n4 7\n6 5\n9 3\n3 5\n2 10\n2 5\n', '2\n1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['1', '-1', '4', '0']
Note:
In the first example you can remove the edge between vertices $1$ and $4$. The graph after that will have two connected components with two vertices in each.
In the second example you can't remove edges in such a way that all components have even number of vertices, so the answer is $-1$. | ```python
n = int(input())
mas = [[i] for i in range(n)]
checker = set()
for i in range(n-1):
x, y = map(int, input().split())
mas[x-1].append(y-1)
mas[y-1].append(x-1)
ans = 0
def obhod(root, mas, actpoint):
k = 0
for i in mas[root][1:]:
if i != actpoint:
k += obhod(i, mas, root)
global ans
k += 1
if k % 2 == 0:
ans += 1
return k
obhod(0, mas, 0)
print(ans-1)
``` | -1 | |
169 | A | Chores | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"sortings"
] | null | null | Petya and Vasya are brothers. Today is a special day for them as their parents left them home alone and commissioned them to do *n* chores. Each chore is characterized by a single parameter — its complexity. The complexity of the *i*-th chore equals *h**i*.
As Petya is older, he wants to take the chores with complexity larger than some value *x* (*h**i*<=><=*x*) to leave to Vasya the chores with complexity less than or equal to *x* (*h**i*<=≤<=*x*). The brothers have already decided that Petya will do exactly *a* chores and Vasya will do exactly *b* chores (*a*<=+<=*b*<==<=*n*).
In how many ways can they choose an integer *x* so that Petya got exactly *a* chores and Vasya got exactly *b* chores? | The first input line contains three integers *n*,<=*a* and *b* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000; *a*,<=*b*<=≥<=1; *a*<=+<=*b*<==<=*n*) — the total number of chores, the number of Petya's chores and the number of Vasya's chores.
The next line contains a sequence of integers *h*1,<=*h*2,<=...,<=*h**n* (1<=≤<=*h**i*<=≤<=109), *h**i* is the complexity of the *i*-th chore. The numbers in the given sequence are not necessarily different.
All numbers on the lines are separated by single spaces. | Print the required number of ways to choose an integer value of *x*. If there are no such ways, print 0. | [
"5 2 3\n6 2 3 100 1\n",
"7 3 4\n1 1 9 1 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample the possible values of *x* are 3, 4 or 5.
In the second sample it is impossible to find such *x*, that Petya got 3 chores and Vasya got 4. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 2 3\n6 2 3 100 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7 3 4\n1 1 9 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1\n10 2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1\n7 7",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1\n1 1000000000",
"output": "999999999"
},
{
"input": "3 1 2\n6 5 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 2 1\n10 10 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8 3 5\n42 55 61 72 83 10 22 33",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 5 5\n1 2 3 4 5 999999999 999999998 999999997 999999996 999999995",
"output": "999999990"
},
{
"input": "4 1 3\n10 8 7 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 2 2\n402 10 10 402",
"output": "392"
},
{
"input": "4 1 3\n10 402 402 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 3 1\n100 100 200 200",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "150 10 140\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "102 101 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,554,903,029 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 108 | 0 | n, a, b = map(int, input().split())
h = list(map(int, input().split()))
k = sorted(h)
print(k)
print(k[b] - k[b-1])
| Title: Chores
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya and Vasya are brothers. Today is a special day for them as their parents left them home alone and commissioned them to do *n* chores. Each chore is characterized by a single parameter — its complexity. The complexity of the *i*-th chore equals *h**i*.
As Petya is older, he wants to take the chores with complexity larger than some value *x* (*h**i*<=><=*x*) to leave to Vasya the chores with complexity less than or equal to *x* (*h**i*<=≤<=*x*). The brothers have already decided that Petya will do exactly *a* chores and Vasya will do exactly *b* chores (*a*<=+<=*b*<==<=*n*).
In how many ways can they choose an integer *x* so that Petya got exactly *a* chores and Vasya got exactly *b* chores?
Input Specification:
The first input line contains three integers *n*,<=*a* and *b* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000; *a*,<=*b*<=≥<=1; *a*<=+<=*b*<==<=*n*) — the total number of chores, the number of Petya's chores and the number of Vasya's chores.
The next line contains a sequence of integers *h*1,<=*h*2,<=...,<=*h**n* (1<=≤<=*h**i*<=≤<=109), *h**i* is the complexity of the *i*-th chore. The numbers in the given sequence are not necessarily different.
All numbers on the lines are separated by single spaces.
Output Specification:
Print the required number of ways to choose an integer value of *x*. If there are no such ways, print 0.
Demo Input:
['5 2 3\n6 2 3 100 1\n', '7 3 4\n1 1 9 1 1 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first sample the possible values of *x* are 3, 4 or 5.
In the second sample it is impossible to find such *x*, that Petya got 3 chores and Vasya got 4. | ```python
n, a, b = map(int, input().split())
h = list(map(int, input().split()))
k = sorted(h)
print(k)
print(k[b] - k[b-1])
``` | 0 | |
443 | A | Anton and Letters | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the beginning of the line and a closing curved bracket at the end of the line.
Unfortunately, from time to time Anton would forget writing some letter and write it again. He asks you to count the total number of distinct letters in his set. | The first and the single line contains the set of letters. The length of the line doesn't exceed 1000. It is guaranteed that the line starts from an opening curved bracket and ends with a closing curved bracket. Between them, small English letters are listed, separated by a comma. Each comma is followed by a space. | Print a single number — the number of distinct letters in Anton's set. | [
"{a, b, c}\n",
"{b, a, b, a}\n",
"{}\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "{a, b, c}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{b, a, b, a}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{}",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "{a, a, c, b, b, b, c, c, c, c}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{a, c, b, b}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{a, b}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{a}",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{b, a, b, a, b, c, c, b, c, b}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{e, g, c, e}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a}",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{a, a, b}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{a, b, b, b, a, b, a, a, a, a, a, a, b, a, b, a, a, a, a, a, b, a, b, a}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{j, u, a, c, f, w, e, w, x, t, h, p, v, n, i, l, x, n, i, b, u, c, a, a}",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "{x, i, w, c, p, e, h, z, k, i}",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "{t, k, o, x, r, d, q, j, k, e, z, w, y, r, z, s, s, e, s, b, k, i}",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "{y}",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{x}",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{b, z, a, z}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{z}",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{a, z}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{a, b, z}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{s, q, z, r, t, a, b, h, j, i, o, z, r, q}",
"output": "11"
}
] | 1,693,759,648 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 15 | 0 | n=input()
sorted(n)
res=0
for i in range(len(n)-1):
if n[i]=="," or n[i]=="}"or n[i]=="{"or n[i]==" " :
continue
if n[i]!=n[i+1]:
res+=1
print(res) | Title: Anton and Letters
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the beginning of the line and a closing curved bracket at the end of the line.
Unfortunately, from time to time Anton would forget writing some letter and write it again. He asks you to count the total number of distinct letters in his set.
Input Specification:
The first and the single line contains the set of letters. The length of the line doesn't exceed 1000. It is guaranteed that the line starts from an opening curved bracket and ends with a closing curved bracket. Between them, small English letters are listed, separated by a comma. Each comma is followed by a space.
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the number of distinct letters in Anton's set.
Demo Input:
['{a, b, c}\n', '{b, a, b, a}\n', '{}\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n', '0\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n=input()
sorted(n)
res=0
for i in range(len(n)-1):
if n[i]=="," or n[i]=="}"or n[i]=="{"or n[i]==" " :
continue
if n[i]!=n[i+1]:
res+=1
print(res)
``` | 0 | |
710 | A | King Moves | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | The only king stands on the standard chess board. You are given his position in format "cd", where *c* is the column from 'a' to 'h' and *d* is the row from '1' to '8'. Find the number of moves permitted for the king.
Check the king's moves here [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_(chess)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_(chess)). | The only line contains the king's position in the format "cd", where 'c' is the column from 'a' to 'h' and 'd' is the row from '1' to '8'. | Print the only integer *x* — the number of moves permitted for the king. | [
"e4\n"
] | [
"8\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "e4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "a1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "h8",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "a4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "g7",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "e1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "b2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "c7",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "h6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "c8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "h2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "h5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "a8",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "f8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "h1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "f2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "e8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "h3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "b8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "g8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "d8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "h4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "b1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "a2",
"output": "5"
}
] | 1,473,347,163 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 24 | 62 | 0 | t = input()
col = t[0]
row = int(t[1])
u = row == 8
d = row == 1
r = col == "h"
l = col == "a"
a1 = l or u
a3 = u or r
a5 = r or d
a7 = d or l
sum = 8 - a1-a3-a5-a7-u-d-r-l
print(sum) | Title: King Moves
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The only king stands on the standard chess board. You are given his position in format "cd", where *c* is the column from 'a' to 'h' and *d* is the row from '1' to '8'. Find the number of moves permitted for the king.
Check the king's moves here [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_(chess)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_(chess)).
Input Specification:
The only line contains the king's position in the format "cd", where 'c' is the column from 'a' to 'h' and 'd' is the row from '1' to '8'.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer *x* — the number of moves permitted for the king.
Demo Input:
['e4\n']
Demo Output:
['8\n']
Note:
none | ```python
t = input()
col = t[0]
row = int(t[1])
u = row == 8
d = row == 1
r = col == "h"
l = col == "a"
a1 = l or u
a3 = u or r
a5 = r or d
a7 = d or l
sum = 8 - a1-a3-a5-a7-u-d-r-l
print(sum)
``` | 3 | |
802 | O | April Fools' Problem (hard) | PROGRAMMING | 2,900 | [
"binary search",
"data structures",
"flows"
] | null | null | The plans for HC2 are rather far-fetched: we are just over 500 000 days away from HC2 3387, for example, and accordingly we are planning to have a couple hundred thousand problems in that edition (we hope that programming contests will become wildly more popular). The marmots need to get to work, and they could use a good plan... | Same as the medium version, but the limits have changed: 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=500<=000. | Same as the medium version. | [
"8 4\n3 8 7 9 9 4 6 8\n2 5 9 4 3 8 9 1\n"
] | [
"32"
] | none | 0 | [] | 1,700,165,171 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define f first
#define s second
#define mp make_pair
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const ll mod = 1e9 + 7;
// cope counter = at least 1984
signed main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
ll n, k;
cin >> n >> k;
ll a[n], b[n];
for(ll i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> a[i];
for(ll i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> b[i];
ll l = 0, r = 1e9, ans = 0, mid, cnt, curans;
priority_queue<ll, vector<ll>, greater<ll>> bk, kb;
while(l <= r) {
while(!bk.empty()) bk.pop();
while(!kb.empty()) kb.pop();
mid = (l + r) / 2;
cnt = 0, curans = 0;
for(ll i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
bk.push(-a[i]), kb.push(b[i] - mid);
curans += a[i];
if(bk.top() < kb.top()) {
curans += bk.top();
bk.pop();
} else {
curans += kb.top();
kb.pop();
cnt++;
}
}
if(cnt >= k) {
ans = curans + mid * cnt;
r = mid - 1;
} else l = mid + 1;
}
cout << ans << "\n";
} | Title: April Fools' Problem (hard)
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The plans for HC2 are rather far-fetched: we are just over 500 000 days away from HC2 3387, for example, and accordingly we are planning to have a couple hundred thousand problems in that edition (we hope that programming contests will become wildly more popular). The marmots need to get to work, and they could use a good plan...
Input Specification:
Same as the medium version, but the limits have changed: 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=500<=000.
Output Specification:
Same as the medium version.
Demo Input:
['8 4\n3 8 7 9 9 4 6 8\n2 5 9 4 3 8 9 1\n']
Demo Output:
['32']
Note:
none | ```python
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define f first
#define s second
#define mp make_pair
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const ll mod = 1e9 + 7;
// cope counter = at least 1984
signed main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
ll n, k;
cin >> n >> k;
ll a[n], b[n];
for(ll i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> a[i];
for(ll i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> b[i];
ll l = 0, r = 1e9, ans = 0, mid, cnt, curans;
priority_queue<ll, vector<ll>, greater<ll>> bk, kb;
while(l <= r) {
while(!bk.empty()) bk.pop();
while(!kb.empty()) kb.pop();
mid = (l + r) / 2;
cnt = 0, curans = 0;
for(ll i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
bk.push(-a[i]), kb.push(b[i] - mid);
curans += a[i];
if(bk.top() < kb.top()) {
curans += bk.top();
bk.pop();
} else {
curans += kb.top();
kb.pop();
cnt++;
}
}
if(cnt >= k) {
ans = curans + mid * cnt;
r = mid - 1;
} else l = mid + 1;
}
cout << ans << "\n";
}
``` | -1 | |
757 | A | Gotta Catch Em' All! | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Bash wants to become a Pokemon master one day. Although he liked a lot of Pokemon, he has always been fascinated by Bulbasaur the most. Soon, things started getting serious and his fascination turned into an obsession. Since he is too young to go out and catch Bulbasaur, he came up with his own way of catching a Bulbasaur.
Each day, he takes the front page of the newspaper. He cuts out the letters one at a time, from anywhere on the front page of the newspaper to form the word "Bulbasaur" (without quotes) and sticks it on his wall. Bash is very particular about case — the first letter of "Bulbasaur" must be upper case and the rest must be lower case. By doing this he thinks he has caught one Bulbasaur. He then repeats this step on the left over part of the newspaper. He keeps doing this until it is not possible to form the word "Bulbasaur" from the newspaper.
Given the text on the front page of the newspaper, can you tell how many Bulbasaurs he will catch today?
Note: uppercase and lowercase letters are considered different. | Input contains a single line containing a string *s* (1<=<=≤<=<=|*s*|<=<=≤<=<=105) — the text on the front page of the newspaper without spaces and punctuation marks. |*s*| is the length of the string *s*.
The string *s* contains lowercase and uppercase English letters, i.e. . | Output a single integer, the answer to the problem. | [
"Bulbbasaur\n",
"F\n",
"aBddulbasaurrgndgbualdBdsagaurrgndbb\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"0\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first case, you could pick: Bulbbasaur.
In the second case, there is no way to pick even a single Bulbasaur.
In the third case, you can rearrange the string to BulbasaurBulbasauraddrgndgddgargndbb to get two words "Bulbasaur". | 500 | [
{
"input": "Bulbbasaur",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "F",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "aBddulbasaurrgndgbualdBdsagaurrgndbb",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBBBBbbbbbbbbbbuuuuuuuuuullllllllllssssssssssaaaaaaaaaarrrrrrrrrr",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBBBBbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuussssssssssssssssssssaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBBBBssssssssssssssssssssaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaarrrrrrrrrr",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBBBBbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuullllllllllllllllllllssssssssssssssssssssaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaarrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuullllllllllllllllllllssssssssssssssssssssaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaarrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "CeSlSwec",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "PnMrWPBGzVcmRcO",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "hHPWBQeEmCuhdCnzrqYtuFtwxokGhdGkFtsFICVqYfJeUrSBtSxEbzMCblOgqOvjXURhSKivPcseqgiNuUgIboEYMvVeRBbpzCGCfVydDvZNFGSFidwUtNbmPSfSYdMNmHgchIsiVswzFsGQewlMVEzicOagpWMdCWrCdPmexfnM",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBBBBbbbbbbbbbbbbuuuuuuuuuuuullllllllllllssssssssssssaaaaaaaaaaaarrrrrrrrrrrrZBphUC",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "bulsar",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "Bblsar",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "Bbusar",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "Bbular",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "Bbulsr",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "Bbulsa",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "Bbulsar",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "Bbulsar",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "CaQprCjTiQACZjUJjSmMHVTDorSUugvTtksEjptVzNLhClWaVVWszIixBlqFkvjDmbRjarQoUWhXHoCgYNNjvEgRTgKpbdEMFsmqcTyvJzupKgYiYMtrZWXIAGVhmDURtddbBZIMgIgXqQUmXpssLSaVCDGZDHimNthwiAWabjtcraAQugMCpBPQZbBGZyqUZmzDVSvJZmDWfZEUHGJVtiJANAIbvjTxtvvTbjWRpNQZlxAqpLCLRVwYWqLaHOTvzgeNGdxiBwsAVKKsewXMTwZUUfxYwrwsiaRBwEdvDDoPsQUtinvajBoRzLBUuQekhjsfDAOQzIABSVPitRuhvvqeAahsSELTGbCPh",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "Bulbasaur",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "BulbasaurBulbasaur",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "Bulbbasar",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "Bulbasur",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "Bulbsaur",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "BulbsurBulbsurBulbsurBulbsur",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "Blbbasar",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "Bulbasar",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "BBullllbbaassaauurr",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "BulbasaurBulbasar",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "BulbasaurBulbsaur",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "Bubasaur",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "ulbasaurulbasaur",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "Bulbasr",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "BBBuuulllbbbaaasssaaauuurrr",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "BBuuuullbbaaaassrr",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBuuuuuuuullllllllllllbbbbaaaaaassssssssssssssssaaaaauuuuuuuuuuuuurrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "BBuullbbaassaarr",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "Bulbasau",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "BBuullbbaassaauurr",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "BulbasauBulbasauBulbasauBulbasauBulbasauBulbasauBulbasauBulbasau",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "Blbasaur",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "BulbasaurBulbasaurd",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "ulbasaur",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "Bulbaaur",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "BBuuuullbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbaassrr",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "Bulbasua",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "Bubbasaur",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "BulbasauBulbasauBulbasauBulbasauBulbasauBulbasaurrr",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "BulbasaurBubasaur",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "Baab",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "BulbasaurBulbasau",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "Bulbasauu",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "BulbasauBulbasau",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "Bulbbasau",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "BulbbasaurBulbbasar",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "Bulaaaasaur",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "BulbasaurBulbasauBulbasauBulbasau",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,541,169,624 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 12 | 311 | 102,400 | import sys
a = input()
c = 0
while True:
for x in "Bulbbasaur":
if x in a:
a = a.replace(x, "", 1)
else:
print(c)
sys.exit()
c += 1
| Title: Gotta Catch Em' All!
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Bash wants to become a Pokemon master one day. Although he liked a lot of Pokemon, he has always been fascinated by Bulbasaur the most. Soon, things started getting serious and his fascination turned into an obsession. Since he is too young to go out and catch Bulbasaur, he came up with his own way of catching a Bulbasaur.
Each day, he takes the front page of the newspaper. He cuts out the letters one at a time, from anywhere on the front page of the newspaper to form the word "Bulbasaur" (without quotes) and sticks it on his wall. Bash is very particular about case — the first letter of "Bulbasaur" must be upper case and the rest must be lower case. By doing this he thinks he has caught one Bulbasaur. He then repeats this step on the left over part of the newspaper. He keeps doing this until it is not possible to form the word "Bulbasaur" from the newspaper.
Given the text on the front page of the newspaper, can you tell how many Bulbasaurs he will catch today?
Note: uppercase and lowercase letters are considered different.
Input Specification:
Input contains a single line containing a string *s* (1<=<=≤<=<=|*s*|<=<=≤<=<=105) — the text on the front page of the newspaper without spaces and punctuation marks. |*s*| is the length of the string *s*.
The string *s* contains lowercase and uppercase English letters, i.e. .
Output Specification:
Output a single integer, the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['Bulbbasaur\n', 'F\n', 'aBddulbasaurrgndgbualdBdsagaurrgndbb\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '0\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first case, you could pick: Bulbbasaur.
In the second case, there is no way to pick even a single Bulbasaur.
In the third case, you can rearrange the string to BulbasaurBulbasauraddrgndgddgargndbb to get two words "Bulbasaur". | ```python
import sys
a = input()
c = 0
while True:
for x in "Bulbbasaur":
if x in a:
a = a.replace(x, "", 1)
else:
print(c)
sys.exit()
c += 1
``` | 0 | |
832 | A | Sasha and Sticks | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"games",
"math"
] | null | null | It's one more school day now. Sasha doesn't like classes and is always bored at them. So, each day he invents some game and plays in it alone or with friends.
Today he invented one simple game to play with Lena, with whom he shares a desk. The rules are simple. Sasha draws *n* sticks in a row. After that the players take turns crossing out exactly *k* sticks from left or right in each turn. Sasha moves first, because he is the inventor of the game. If there are less than *k* sticks on the paper before some turn, the game ends. Sasha wins if he makes strictly more moves than Lena. Sasha wants to know the result of the game before playing, you are to help him. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=1018, *k*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of sticks drawn by Sasha and the number *k* — the number of sticks to be crossed out on each turn. | If Sasha wins, print "YES" (without quotes), otherwise print "NO" (without quotes).
You can print each letter in arbitrary case (upper of lower). | [
"1 1\n",
"10 4\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first example Sasha crosses out 1 stick, and then there are no sticks. So Lena can't make a move, and Sasha wins.
In the second example Sasha crosses out 4 sticks, then Lena crosses out 4 sticks, and after that there are only 2 sticks left. Sasha can't make a move. The players make equal number of moves, so Sasha doesn't win. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "251656215122324104 164397544865601257",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "963577813436662285 206326039287271924",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "253308697183523656 25332878317796706",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "669038685745448997 501718093668307460",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "116453141993601660 87060381463547965",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "766959657 370931668",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "255787422422806632 146884995820359999",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "502007866464507926 71266379084204128",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "257439908778973480 64157133126869976",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "232709385 91708542",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "252482458300407528 89907711721009125",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "258266151957056904 30153168463725364",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "83504367885565783 52285355047292458",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "545668929424440387 508692735816921376",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "547321411485639939 36665750286082900",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "548973893546839491 183137237979822911",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "544068082 193116851",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "871412474 749817171",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "999999999 1247",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "851941088 712987048",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "559922900 418944886",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "293908937 37520518",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "650075786 130049650",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "548147654663723363 107422751713800746",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "828159210 131819483",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6242634 4110365",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "458601973 245084155",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "349593257 18089089",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "814768821 312514745",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "697884949 626323363",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "667011589 54866795",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "17 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "12 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10000000005 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10000000000000009 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "12457895452123 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999 9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "13099714659575475 6549849616514894",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100000000000000001 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "825175814723458 324",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "20 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100000176877 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100000 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "946744073709551614 10",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,699,411,629 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 31 | 0 | import math
a = input().split(" ")
a = [int(i) for i in a]
if math.ceil(a[0]/a[1])%2==0 :
print("no")
else:
print("yes")
| Title: Sasha and Sticks
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
It's one more school day now. Sasha doesn't like classes and is always bored at them. So, each day he invents some game and plays in it alone or with friends.
Today he invented one simple game to play with Lena, with whom he shares a desk. The rules are simple. Sasha draws *n* sticks in a row. After that the players take turns crossing out exactly *k* sticks from left or right in each turn. Sasha moves first, because he is the inventor of the game. If there are less than *k* sticks on the paper before some turn, the game ends. Sasha wins if he makes strictly more moves than Lena. Sasha wants to know the result of the game before playing, you are to help him.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=1018, *k*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of sticks drawn by Sasha and the number *k* — the number of sticks to be crossed out on each turn.
Output Specification:
If Sasha wins, print "YES" (without quotes), otherwise print "NO" (without quotes).
You can print each letter in arbitrary case (upper of lower).
Demo Input:
['1 1\n', '10 4\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first example Sasha crosses out 1 stick, and then there are no sticks. So Lena can't make a move, and Sasha wins.
In the second example Sasha crosses out 4 sticks, then Lena crosses out 4 sticks, and after that there are only 2 sticks left. Sasha can't make a move. The players make equal number of moves, so Sasha doesn't win. | ```python
import math
a = input().split(" ")
a = [int(i) for i in a]
if math.ceil(a[0]/a[1])%2==0 :
print("no")
else:
print("yes")
``` | 0 | |
431 | A | Black Square | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Quite recently, a very smart student named Jury decided that lectures are boring, so he downloaded a game called "Black Square" on his super cool touchscreen phone.
In this game, the phone's screen is divided into four vertical strips. Each second, a black square appears on some of the strips. According to the rules of the game, Jury must use this second to touch the corresponding strip to make the square go away. As Jury is both smart and lazy, he counted that he wastes exactly *a**i* calories on touching the *i*-th strip.
You've got a string *s*, describing the process of the game and numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=*a*3,<=*a*4. Calculate how many calories Jury needs to destroy all the squares? | The first line contains four space-separated integers *a*1, *a*2, *a*3, *a*4 (0<=≤<=*a*1,<=*a*2,<=*a*3,<=*a*4<=≤<=104).
The second line contains string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=105), where the *і*-th character of the string equals "1", if on the *i*-th second of the game the square appears on the first strip, "2", if it appears on the second strip, "3", if it appears on the third strip, "4", if it appears on the fourth strip. | Print a single integer — the total number of calories that Jury wastes. | [
"1 2 3 4\n123214\n",
"1 5 3 2\n11221\n"
] | [
"13\n",
"13\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 2 3 4\n123214",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "1 5 3 2\n11221",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "5 5 5 1\n3422",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "4 3 2 1\n2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5651 6882 6954 4733\n2442313421",
"output": "60055"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0\n4132",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3163 5778 83 7640\n11141442444",
"output": "64270"
},
{
"input": "1809 1302 7164 6122\n3144121413113111223311232232114144321414421243443243422322144324121433444342231344234443332241322442",
"output": "420780"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3 4\n4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2343 7653 1242 5432\n1",
"output": "2343"
},
{
"input": "2343 7653 1242 5432\n2",
"output": "7653"
},
{
"input": "2343 7653 1242 5432\n3",
"output": "1242"
},
{
"input": "2343 7653 1242 5432\n4",
"output": "5432"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3 4\n123412",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "50 50 50 50\n11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "2650"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3 4\n11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3 4\n23123231321231231231231231221232123121312321",
"output": "87"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3 4\n1111111111111222222222233333333333444444444444444",
"output": "126"
},
{
"input": "2 3 1 4\n121321232412342112312313213123123412131231231232",
"output": "105"
}
] | 1,688,366,429 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 49 | 62 | 2,969,600 | list_of_calories, stribes = list(map(int, input().split(" "))), list(map(int, input()))
result = 0
for i in range(len(stribes)):
result += list_of_calories[stribes[i] - 1]
print(result) | Title: Black Square
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Quite recently, a very smart student named Jury decided that lectures are boring, so he downloaded a game called "Black Square" on his super cool touchscreen phone.
In this game, the phone's screen is divided into four vertical strips. Each second, a black square appears on some of the strips. According to the rules of the game, Jury must use this second to touch the corresponding strip to make the square go away. As Jury is both smart and lazy, he counted that he wastes exactly *a**i* calories on touching the *i*-th strip.
You've got a string *s*, describing the process of the game and numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=*a*3,<=*a*4. Calculate how many calories Jury needs to destroy all the squares?
Input Specification:
The first line contains four space-separated integers *a*1, *a*2, *a*3, *a*4 (0<=≤<=*a*1,<=*a*2,<=*a*3,<=*a*4<=≤<=104).
The second line contains string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=105), where the *і*-th character of the string equals "1", if on the *i*-th second of the game the square appears on the first strip, "2", if it appears on the second strip, "3", if it appears on the third strip, "4", if it appears on the fourth strip.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the total number of calories that Jury wastes.
Demo Input:
['1 2 3 4\n123214\n', '1 5 3 2\n11221\n']
Demo Output:
['13\n', '13\n']
Note:
none | ```python
list_of_calories, stribes = list(map(int, input().split(" "))), list(map(int, input()))
result = 0
for i in range(len(stribes)):
result += list_of_calories[stribes[i] - 1]
print(result)
``` | 3 | |
45 | A | Codecraft III | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Codecraft III | 2 | 256 | Today Vasya visited a widely known site and learned that the continuation of his favourite game Codecraft II will appear after exactly *k* months. He looked at the calendar and learned that at the moment is the month number *s*. Vasya immediately got interested in what month Codecraft III will appear. Help him understand that.
All the twelve months in Vasya's calendar are named using their usual English names: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December. | The first input line contains the name of the current month. It is guaranteed that it is a proper English name of one of twelve months. The first letter is uppercase, the rest are lowercase. The second line contains integer *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=100) — the number of months left till the appearance of Codecraft III. | Print starting from an uppercase letter the name of the month in which the continuation of Codeforces II will appear. The printed name must be contained in the list January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December. | [
"November\n3\n",
"May\n24\n"
] | [
"February\n",
"May\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "November\n3",
"output": "February"
},
{
"input": "May\n24",
"output": "May"
},
{
"input": "April\n0",
"output": "April"
},
{
"input": "September\n0",
"output": "September"
},
{
"input": "August\n0",
"output": "August"
},
{
"input": "June\n1",
"output": "July"
},
{
"input": "July\n2",
"output": "September"
},
{
"input": "September\n3",
"output": "December"
},
{
"input": "July\n4",
"output": "November"
},
{
"input": "August\n24",
"output": "August"
},
{
"input": "May\n48",
"output": "May"
},
{
"input": "November\n47",
"output": "October"
},
{
"input": "December\n49",
"output": "January"
},
{
"input": "June\n99",
"output": "September"
},
{
"input": "March\n100",
"output": "July"
},
{
"input": "December\n1",
"output": "January"
},
{
"input": "January\n11",
"output": "December"
},
{
"input": "December\n0",
"output": "December"
},
{
"input": "January\n0",
"output": "January"
},
{
"input": "July\n77",
"output": "December"
},
{
"input": "February\n11",
"output": "January"
},
{
"input": "February\n22",
"output": "December"
},
{
"input": "July\n33",
"output": "April"
},
{
"input": "May\n44",
"output": "January"
},
{
"input": "June\n97",
"output": "July"
}
] | 1,591,710,403 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 310 | 0 | months = [
'January',
'February',
'March',
'April',
'May',
'June',
'July',
'August',
'September',
'October',
'November',
'December'
]
current_month = input()
release_delay = int(input())
current_month_index = months.index(current_month)
release_month_index = (current_month_index + release_delay) % 12
print(months[release_month_index])
| Title: Codecraft III
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Today Vasya visited a widely known site and learned that the continuation of his favourite game Codecraft II will appear after exactly *k* months. He looked at the calendar and learned that at the moment is the month number *s*. Vasya immediately got interested in what month Codecraft III will appear. Help him understand that.
All the twelve months in Vasya's calendar are named using their usual English names: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains the name of the current month. It is guaranteed that it is a proper English name of one of twelve months. The first letter is uppercase, the rest are lowercase. The second line contains integer *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=100) — the number of months left till the appearance of Codecraft III.
Output Specification:
Print starting from an uppercase letter the name of the month in which the continuation of Codeforces II will appear. The printed name must be contained in the list January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December.
Demo Input:
['November\n3\n', 'May\n24\n']
Demo Output:
['February\n', 'May\n']
Note:
none | ```python
months = [
'January',
'February',
'March',
'April',
'May',
'June',
'July',
'August',
'September',
'October',
'November',
'December'
]
current_month = input()
release_delay = int(input())
current_month_index = months.index(current_month)
release_month_index = (current_month_index + release_delay) % 12
print(months[release_month_index])
``` | 3.9225 |
591 | B | Rebranding | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | The name of one small but proud corporation consists of *n* lowercase English letters. The Corporation has decided to try rebranding — an active marketing strategy, that includes a set of measures to change either the brand (both for the company and the goods it produces) or its components: the name, the logo, the slogan. They decided to start with the name.
For this purpose the corporation has consecutively hired *m* designers. Once a company hires the *i*-th designer, he immediately contributes to the creation of a new corporation name as follows: he takes the newest version of the name and replaces all the letters *x**i* by *y**i*, and all the letters *y**i* by *x**i*. This results in the new version. It is possible that some of these letters do no occur in the string. It may also happen that *x**i* coincides with *y**i*. The version of the name received after the work of the last designer becomes the new name of the corporation.
Manager Arkady has recently got a job in this company, but is already soaked in the spirit of teamwork and is very worried about the success of the rebranding. Naturally, he can't wait to find out what is the new name the Corporation will receive.
Satisfy Arkady's curiosity and tell him the final version of the name. | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=200<=000) — the length of the initial name and the number of designers hired, respectively.
The second line consists of *n* lowercase English letters and represents the original name of the corporation.
Next *m* lines contain the descriptions of the designers' actions: the *i*-th of them contains two space-separated lowercase English letters *x**i* and *y**i*. | Print the new name of the corporation. | [
"6 1\npolice\np m\n",
"11 6\nabacabadaba\na b\nb c\na d\ne g\nf a\nb b\n"
] | [
"molice\n",
"cdcbcdcfcdc\n"
] | In the second sample the name of the corporation consecutively changes as follows:
<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c7648432f7138ca53234357d7e08d1d119166055.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/de89ad7bc7f27c46ec34f5e66ce0dc23bd5bc90a.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/812e653c8d7ff496e6a0f04c676423806751531e.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/19c564fcefb8dde36256240a8b877bb6a4792bfe.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/e1cafd93792430ad1a49e893e04715383bdae757.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "6 1\npolice\np m",
"output": "molice"
},
{
"input": "11 6\nabacabadaba\na b\nb c\na d\ne g\nf a\nb b",
"output": "cdcbcdcfcdc"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nf\nz h",
"output": "f"
},
{
"input": "1 1\na\na b",
"output": "b"
},
{
"input": "10 10\nlellelleel\ne l\ne l\ne l\ne l\ne l\ne e\nl l\nl e\nl l\ne e",
"output": "lellelleel"
}
] | 1,626,411,011 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 27 | 889 | 8,396,800 | import string
n,m = map(int,input().split())
s = input()
old = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
new = old
for i in range(m):
x,y = map(str,input().split())
new = new.translate(''.maketrans(x+y,y+x))
print(s.translate(''.maketrans(old,new)))
| Title: Rebranding
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The name of one small but proud corporation consists of *n* lowercase English letters. The Corporation has decided to try rebranding — an active marketing strategy, that includes a set of measures to change either the brand (both for the company and the goods it produces) or its components: the name, the logo, the slogan. They decided to start with the name.
For this purpose the corporation has consecutively hired *m* designers. Once a company hires the *i*-th designer, he immediately contributes to the creation of a new corporation name as follows: he takes the newest version of the name and replaces all the letters *x**i* by *y**i*, and all the letters *y**i* by *x**i*. This results in the new version. It is possible that some of these letters do no occur in the string. It may also happen that *x**i* coincides with *y**i*. The version of the name received after the work of the last designer becomes the new name of the corporation.
Manager Arkady has recently got a job in this company, but is already soaked in the spirit of teamwork and is very worried about the success of the rebranding. Naturally, he can't wait to find out what is the new name the Corporation will receive.
Satisfy Arkady's curiosity and tell him the final version of the name.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=200<=000) — the length of the initial name and the number of designers hired, respectively.
The second line consists of *n* lowercase English letters and represents the original name of the corporation.
Next *m* lines contain the descriptions of the designers' actions: the *i*-th of them contains two space-separated lowercase English letters *x**i* and *y**i*.
Output Specification:
Print the new name of the corporation.
Demo Input:
['6 1\npolice\np m\n', '11 6\nabacabadaba\na b\nb c\na d\ne g\nf a\nb b\n']
Demo Output:
['molice\n', 'cdcbcdcfcdc\n']
Note:
In the second sample the name of the corporation consecutively changes as follows:
<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c7648432f7138ca53234357d7e08d1d119166055.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/de89ad7bc7f27c46ec34f5e66ce0dc23bd5bc90a.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/812e653c8d7ff496e6a0f04c676423806751531e.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/19c564fcefb8dde36256240a8b877bb6a4792bfe.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/e1cafd93792430ad1a49e893e04715383bdae757.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | ```python
import string
n,m = map(int,input().split())
s = input()
old = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
new = old
for i in range(m):
x,y = map(str,input().split())
new = new.translate(''.maketrans(x+y,y+x))
print(s.translate(''.maketrans(old,new)))
``` | 3 | |
61 | A | Ultra-Fast Mathematician | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician | 2 | 256 | Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do calculations faster than him. As a result he made a very great contest and asked every one to come and take part.
In his contest he gave the contestants many different pairs of numbers. Each number is made from digits 0 or 1. The contestants should write a new number corresponding to the given pair of numbers. The rule is simple: The *i*-th digit of the answer is 1 if and only if the *i*-th digit of the two given numbers differ. In the other case the *i*-th digit of the answer is 0.
Shapur made many numbers and first tried his own speed. He saw that he can perform these operations on numbers of length ∞ (length of a number is number of digits in it) in a glance! He always gives correct answers so he expects the contestants to give correct answers, too. He is a good fellow so he won't give anyone very big numbers and he always gives one person numbers of same length.
Now you are going to take part in Shapur's contest. See if you are faster and more accurate. | There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100. | Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s. | [
"1010100\n0100101\n",
"000\n111\n",
"1110\n1010\n",
"01110\n01100\n"
] | [
"1110001\n",
"111\n",
"0100\n",
"00010\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1010100\n0100101",
"output": "1110001"
},
{
"input": "000\n111",
"output": "111"
},
{
"input": "1110\n1010",
"output": "0100"
},
{
"input": "01110\n01100",
"output": "00010"
},
{
"input": "011101\n000001",
"output": "011100"
},
{
"input": "10\n01",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "00111111\n11011101",
"output": "11100010"
},
{
"input": "011001100\n101001010",
"output": "110000110"
},
{
"input": "1100100001\n0110101100",
"output": "1010001101"
},
{
"input": "00011101010\n10010100101",
"output": "10001001111"
},
{
"input": "100000101101\n111010100011",
"output": "011010001110"
},
{
"input": "1000001111010\n1101100110001",
"output": "0101101001011"
},
{
"input": "01011111010111\n10001110111010",
"output": "11010001101101"
},
{
"input": "110010000111100\n001100101011010",
"output": "111110101100110"
},
{
"input": "0010010111110000\n0000000011010110",
"output": "0010010100100110"
},
{
"input": "00111110111110000\n01111100001100000",
"output": "01000010110010000"
},
{
"input": "101010101111010001\n001001111101111101",
"output": "100011010010101100"
},
{
"input": "0110010101111100000\n0011000101000000110",
"output": "0101010000111100110"
},
{
"input": "11110100011101010111\n00001000011011000000",
"output": "11111100000110010111"
},
{
"input": "101010101111101101001\n111010010010000011111",
"output": "010000111101101110110"
},
{
"input": "0000111111100011000010\n1110110110110000001010",
"output": "1110001001010011001000"
},
{
"input": "10010010101000110111000\n00101110100110111000111",
"output": "10111100001110001111111"
},
{
"input": "010010010010111100000111\n100100111111100011001110",
"output": "110110101101011111001001"
},
{
"input": "0101110100100111011010010\n0101100011010111001010001",
"output": "0000010111110000010000011"
},
{
"input": "10010010100011110111111011\n10000110101100000001000100",
"output": "00010100001111110110111111"
},
{
"input": "000001111000000100001000000\n011100111101111001110110001",
"output": "011101000101111101111110001"
},
{
"input": "0011110010001001011001011100\n0000101101000011101011001010",
"output": "0011011111001010110010010110"
},
{
"input": "11111000000000010011001101111\n11101110011001010100010000000",
"output": "00010110011001000111011101111"
},
{
"input": "011001110000110100001100101100\n001010000011110000001000101001",
"output": "010011110011000100000100000101"
},
{
"input": "1011111010001100011010110101111\n1011001110010000000101100010101",
"output": "0000110100011100011111010111010"
},
{
"input": "10111000100001000001010110000001\n10111000001100101011011001011000",
"output": "00000000101101101010001111011001"
},
{
"input": "000001010000100001000000011011100\n111111111001010100100001100000111",
"output": "111110101001110101100001111011011"
},
{
"input": "1101000000000010011011101100000110\n1110000001100010011010000011011110",
"output": "0011000001100000000001101111011000"
},
{
"input": "01011011000010100001100100011110001\n01011010111000001010010100001110000",
"output": "00000001111010101011110000010000001"
},
{
"input": "000011111000011001000110111100000100\n011011000110000111101011100111000111",
"output": "011000111110011110101101011011000011"
},
{
"input": "1001000010101110001000000011111110010\n0010001011010111000011101001010110000",
"output": "1011001001111001001011101010101000010"
},
{
"input": "00011101011001100101111111000000010101\n10010011011011001011111000000011101011",
"output": "10001110000010101110000111000011111110"
},
{
"input": "111011100110001001101111110010111001010\n111111101101111001110010000101101000100",
"output": "000100001011110000011101110111010001110"
},
{
"input": "1111001001101000001000000010010101001010\n0010111100111110001011000010111110111001",
"output": "1101110101010110000011000000101011110011"
},
{
"input": "00100101111000000101011111110010100011010\n11101110001010010101001000111110101010100",
"output": "11001011110010010000010111001100001001110"
},
{
"input": "101011001110110100101001000111010101101111\n100111100110101011010100111100111111010110",
"output": "001100101000011111111101111011101010111001"
},
{
"input": "1111100001100101000111101001001010011100001\n1000110011000011110010001011001110001000001",
"output": "0111010010100110110101100010000100010100000"
},
{
"input": "01100111011111010101000001101110000001110101\n10011001011111110000000101011001001101101100",
"output": "11111110000000100101000100110111001100011001"
},
{
"input": "110010100111000100100101100000011100000011001\n011001111011100110000110111001110110100111011",
"output": "101011011100100010100011011001101010100100010"
},
{
"input": "0001100111111011010110100100111000000111000110\n1100101011000000000001010010010111001100110001",
"output": "1101001100111011010111110110101111001011110111"
},
{
"input": "00000101110110110001110010100001110100000100000\n10010000110011110001101000111111101010011010001",
"output": "10010101000101000000011010011110011110011110001"
},
{
"input": "110000100101011100100011001111110011111110010001\n101011111001011100110110111101110011010110101100",
"output": "011011011100000000010101110010000000101000111101"
},
{
"input": "0101111101011111010101011101000011101100000000111\n0000101010110110001110101011011110111001010100100",
"output": "0101010111101001011011110110011101010101010100011"
},
{
"input": "11000100010101110011101000011111001010110111111100\n00001111000111001011111110000010101110111001000011",
"output": "11001011010010111000010110011101100100001110111111"
},
{
"input": "101000001101111101101111111000001110110010101101010\n010011100111100001100000010001100101000000111011011",
"output": "111011101010011100001111101001101011110010010110001"
},
{
"input": "0011111110010001010100010110111000110011001101010100\n0111000000100010101010000100101000000100101000111001",
"output": "0100111110110011111110010010010000110111100101101101"
},
{
"input": "11101010000110000011011010000001111101000111011111100\n10110011110001010100010110010010101001010111100100100",
"output": "01011001110111010111001100010011010100010000111011000"
},
{
"input": "011000100001000001101000010110100110011110100111111011\n111011001000001001110011001111011110111110110011011111",
"output": "100011101001001000011011011001111000100000010100100100"
},
{
"input": "0111010110010100000110111011010110100000000111110110000\n1011100100010001101100000100111111101001110010000100110",
"output": "1100110010000101101010111111101001001001110101110010110"
},
{
"input": "10101000100111000111010001011011011011110100110101100011\n11101111000000001100100011111000100100000110011001101110",
"output": "01000111100111001011110010100011111111110010101100001101"
},
{
"input": "000000111001010001000000110001001011100010011101010011011\n110001101000010010000101000100001111101001100100001010010",
"output": "110001010001000011000101110101000100001011111001011001001"
},
{
"input": "0101011100111010000111110010101101111111000000111100011100\n1011111110000010101110111001000011100000100111111111000111",
"output": "1110100010111000101001001011101110011111100111000011011011"
},
{
"input": "11001000001100100111100111100100101011000101001111001001101\n10111110100010000011010100110100100011101001100000001110110",
"output": "01110110101110100100110011010000001000101100101111000111011"
},
{
"input": "010111011011101000000110000110100110001110100001110110111011\n101011110011101011101101011111010100100001100111100100111011",
"output": "111100101000000011101011011001110010101111000110010010000000"
},
{
"input": "1001011110110110000100011001010110000100011010010111010101110\n1101111100001000010111110011010101111010010100000001000010111",
"output": "0100100010111110010011101010000011111110001110010110010111001"
},
{
"input": "10000010101111100111110101111000010100110111101101111111111010\n10110110101100101010011001011010100110111011101100011001100111",
"output": "00110100000011001101101100100010110010001100000001100110011101"
},
{
"input": "011111010011111000001010101001101001000010100010111110010100001\n011111001011000011111001000001111001010110001010111101000010011",
"output": "000000011000111011110011101000010000010100101000000011010110010"
},
{
"input": "1111000000110001011101000100100100001111011100001111001100011111\n1101100110000101100001100000001001011011111011010101000101001010",
"output": "0010100110110100111100100100101101010100100111011010001001010101"
},
{
"input": "01100000101010010011001110100110110010000110010011011001100100011\n10110110010110111100100111000111000110010000000101101110000010111",
"output": "11010110111100101111101001100001110100010110010110110111100110100"
},
{
"input": "001111111010000100001100001010011001111110011110010111110001100111\n110000101001011000100010101100100110000111100000001101001110010111",
"output": "111111010011011100101110100110111111111001111110011010111111110000"
},
{
"input": "1011101011101101011110101101011101011000010011100101010101000100110\n0001000001001111010111100100111101100000000001110001000110000000110",
"output": "1010101010100010001001001001100000111000010010010100010011000100000"
},
{
"input": "01000001011001010011011100010000100100110101111011011011110000001110\n01011110000110011011000000000011000111100001010000000011111001110000",
"output": "00011111011111001000011100010011100011010100101011011000001001111110"
},
{
"input": "110101010100110101000001111110110100010010000100111110010100110011100\n111010010111111011100110101011001011001110110111110100000110110100111",
"output": "001111000011001110100111010101111111011100110011001010010010000111011"
},
{
"input": "1001101011000001011111100110010010000011010001001111011100010100110001\n1111100111110101001111010001010000011001001001010110001111000000100101",
"output": "0110001100110100010000110111000010011010011000011001010011010100010100"
},
{
"input": "00000111110010110001110110001010010101000111011001111111100110011110010\n00010111110100000100110101000010010001100001100011100000001100010100010",
"output": "00010000000110110101000011001000000100100110111010011111101010001010000"
},
{
"input": "100101011100101101000011010001011001101110101110001100010001010111001110\n100001111100101011011111110000001111000111001011111110000010101110111001",
"output": "000100100000000110011100100001010110101001100101110010010011111001110111"
},
{
"input": "1101100001000111001101001011101000111000011110000001001101101001111011010\n0101011101010100011011010110101000010010110010011110101100000110110001000",
"output": "1000111100010011010110011101000000101010101100011111100001101111001010010"
},
{
"input": "01101101010011110101100001110101111011100010000010001101111000011110111111\n00101111001101001100111010000101110000100101101111100111101110010100011011",
"output": "01000010011110111001011011110000001011000111101101101010010110001010100100"
},
{
"input": "101100101100011001101111110110110010100110110010100001110010110011001101011\n000001011010101011110011111101001110000111000010001101000010010000010001101",
"output": "101101110110110010011100001011111100100001110000101100110000100011011100110"
},
{
"input": "0010001011001010001100000010010011110110011000100000000100110000101111001110\n1100110100111000110100001110111001011101001100001010100001010011100110110001",
"output": "1110111111110010111000001100101010101011010100101010100101100011001001111111"
},
{
"input": "00101101010000000101011001101011001100010001100000101011101110000001111001000\n10010110010111000000101101000011101011001010000011011101101011010000000011111",
"output": "10111011000111000101110100101000100111011011100011110110000101010001111010111"
},
{
"input": "111100000100100000101001100001001111001010001000001000000111010000010101101011\n001000100010100101111011111011010110101100001111011000010011011011100010010110",
"output": "110100100110000101010010011010011001100110000111010000010100001011110111111101"
},
{
"input": "0110001101100100001111110101101000100101010010101010011001101001001101110000000\n0111011000000010010111011110010000000001000110001000011001101000000001110100111",
"output": "0001010101100110011000101011111000100100010100100010000000000001001100000100111"
},
{
"input": "10001111111001000101001011110101111010100001011010101100111001010001010010001000\n10000111010010011110111000111010101100000011110001101111001000111010100000000001",
"output": "00001000101011011011110011001111010110100010101011000011110001101011110010001001"
},
{
"input": "100110001110110000100101001110000011110110000110000000100011110100110110011001101\n110001110101110000000100101001101011111100100100001001000110000001111100011110110",
"output": "010111111011000000100001100111101000001010100010001001100101110101001010000111011"
},
{
"input": "0000010100100000010110111100011111111010011101000000100000011001001101101100111010\n0100111110011101010110101011110110010111001111000110101100101110111100101000111111",
"output": "0100101010111101000000010111101001101101010010000110001100110111110001000100000101"
},
{
"input": "11000111001010100001110000001001011010010010110000001110100101000001010101100110111\n11001100100100100001101010110100000111100011101110011010110100001001000011011011010",
"output": "00001011101110000000011010111101011101110001011110010100010001001000010110111101101"
},
{
"input": "010110100010001000100010101001101010011010111110100001000100101000111011100010100001\n110000011111101101010011111000101010111010100001001100001001100101000000111000000000",
"output": "100110111101100101110001010001000000100000011111101101001101001101111011011010100001"
},
{
"input": "0000011110101110010101110110110101100001011001101010101001000010000010000000101001101\n1100111111011100000110000111101110011111100111110001011001000010011111100001001100011",
"output": "1100100001110010010011110001011011111110111110011011110000000000011101100001100101110"
},
{
"input": "10100000101101110001100010010010100101100011010010101000110011100000101010110010000000\n10001110011011010010111011011101101111000111110000111000011010010101001100000001010011",
"output": "00101110110110100011011001001111001010100100100010010000101001110101100110110011010011"
},
{
"input": "001110000011111101101010011111000101010111010100001001100001001100101000000111000000000\n111010000000000000101001110011001000111011001100101010011001000011101001001011110000011",
"output": "110100000011111101000011101100001101101100011000100011111000001111000001001100110000011"
},
{
"input": "1110111100111011010101011011001110001010010010110011110010011111000010011111010101100001\n1001010101011001001010100010101100000110111101011000100010101111111010111100001110010010",
"output": "0111101001100010011111111001100010001100101111101011010000110000111000100011011011110011"
},
{
"input": "11100010001100010011001100001100010011010001101110011110100101110010101101011101000111111\n01110000000110111010110100001010000101011110100101010011000110101110101101110111011110001",
"output": "10010010001010101001111000000110010110001111001011001101100011011100000000101010011001110"
},
{
"input": "001101011001100101101100110000111000101011001001100100000100101000100000110100010111111101\n101001111110000010111101111110001001111001111101111010000110111000100100110010010001011111",
"output": "100100100111100111010001001110110001010010110100011110000010010000000100000110000110100010"
},
{
"input": "1010110110010101000110010010110101011101010100011001101011000110000000100011100100011000000\n0011011111100010001111101101000111001011101110100000110111100100101111010110101111011100011",
"output": "1001101001110111001001111111110010010110111010111001011100100010101111110101001011000100011"
},
{
"input": "10010010000111010111011111110010100101100000001100011100111011100010000010010001011100001100\n00111010100010110010000100010111010001111110100100100011101000101111111111001101101100100100",
"output": "10101000100101100101011011100101110100011110101000111111010011001101111101011100110000101000"
},
{
"input": "010101110001010101100000010111010000000111110011001101100011001000000011001111110000000010100\n010010111011100101010101111110110000000111000100001101101001001000001100101110001010000100001",
"output": "000111001010110000110101101001100000000000110111000000001010000000001111100001111010000110101"
},
{
"input": "1100111110011001000111101001001011000110011010111111100010111111001100111111011101100111101011\n1100000011001000110100110111000001011001010111101000010010100011000001100100111101101000010110",
"output": "0000111101010001110011011110001010011111001101010111110000011100001101011011100000001111111101"
},
{
"input": "00011000100100110111100101100100000000010011110111110010101110110011100001010111010011110100101\n00011011111011111011100101100111100101001110010111000010000111000100100100000001110101111011011",
"output": "00000011011111001100000000000011100101011101100000110000101001110111000101010110100110001111110"
},
{
"input": "000101011001001100000111100010110101111011110101111101000110001101011010111110110011100100000001\n011000101010011111011000111000100000000011011000000001111110001000001111101010110000011100001111",
"output": "011101110011010011011111011010010101111000101101111100111000000101010101010100000011111000001110"
},
{
"input": "1000101001011010000100100100010010011101011001110101111011101111111110010101001101010001010101001\n0110110010011100011111011111110111000000010001110100001010111110101011010011111011111110000110000",
"output": "1110011011000110011011111011100101011101001000000001110001010001010101000110110110101111010011001"
},
{
"input": "01111010010101100111110111111011011010100001011101010000111100101101101110111011001100101011100111\n00001100110110100001111011000010001001001100000010111101000001111011100000010111010010000011000010",
"output": "01110110100011000110001100111001010011101101011111101101111101010110001110101100011110101000100101"
},
{
"input": "111101011101111000001011001101111010110111001101110100100011111011011101001101010101011010111000110\n101111100101101101001100110011000001111010011101110111110110101110011011110011111100001001110101101",
"output": "010010111000010101000111111110111011001101010000000011010101010101000110111110101001010011001101011"
},
{
"input": "1010000011010110011101001101110001110010000111011101110010110110111111001001110100101100010101010001\n0111101000111100101100000101111010100100001000011101010100110011100011010011010101000100101011100011",
"output": "1101101011101010110001001000001011010110001111000000100110000101011100011010100001101000111110110010"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001\n1111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010",
"output": "1111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111011"
},
{
"input": "0\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0\n1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,598,010,786 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 102 | 109 | 6,758,400 | s1=input()
s2=input()
l=len(s1)
s3=[]
for i in range(0,l):
if s1[i] is not s2[i]:
s3.append("1")
else:
s3.append("0")
for j in range(l):
print(s3[j],end="")
| Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do calculations faster than him. As a result he made a very great contest and asked every one to come and take part.
In his contest he gave the contestants many different pairs of numbers. Each number is made from digits 0 or 1. The contestants should write a new number corresponding to the given pair of numbers. The rule is simple: The *i*-th digit of the answer is 1 if and only if the *i*-th digit of the two given numbers differ. In the other case the *i*-th digit of the answer is 0.
Shapur made many numbers and first tried his own speed. He saw that he can perform these operations on numbers of length ∞ (length of a number is number of digits in it) in a glance! He always gives correct answers so he expects the contestants to give correct answers, too. He is a good fellow so he won't give anyone very big numbers and he always gives one person numbers of same length.
Now you are going to take part in Shapur's contest. See if you are faster and more accurate.
Input Specification:
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
Output Specification:
Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
Demo Input:
['1010100\n0100101\n', '000\n111\n', '1110\n1010\n', '01110\n01100\n']
Demo Output:
['1110001\n', '111\n', '0100\n', '00010\n']
Note:
none | ```python
s1=input()
s2=input()
l=len(s1)
s3=[]
for i in range(0,l):
if s1[i] is not s2[i]:
s3.append("1")
else:
s3.append("0")
for j in range(l):
print(s3[j],end="")
``` | 3.960161 |
912 | A | Tricky Alchemy | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | During the winter holidays, the demand for Christmas balls is exceptionally high. Since it's already 2018, the advances in alchemy allow easy and efficient ball creation by utilizing magic crystals.
Grisha needs to obtain some yellow, green and blue balls. It's known that to produce a yellow ball one needs two yellow crystals, green — one yellow and one blue, and for a blue ball, three blue crystals are enough.
Right now there are *A* yellow and *B* blue crystals in Grisha's disposal. Find out how many additional crystals he should acquire in order to produce the required number of balls. | The first line features two integers *A* and *B* (0<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*<=≤<=109), denoting the number of yellow and blue crystals respectively at Grisha's disposal.
The next line contains three integers *x*, *y* and *z* (0<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*<=≤<=109) — the respective amounts of yellow, green and blue balls to be obtained. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of crystals that Grisha should acquire in addition. | [
"4 3\n2 1 1\n",
"3 9\n1 1 3\n",
"12345678 87654321\n43043751 1000000000 53798715\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n",
"2147483648\n"
] | In the first sample case, Grisha needs five yellow and four blue crystals to create two yellow balls, one green ball, and one blue ball. To do that, Grisha needs to obtain two additional crystals: one yellow and one blue. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 3\n2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 9\n1 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12345678 87654321\n43043751 1000000000 53798715",
"output": "2147483648"
},
{
"input": "12 12\n3 5 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "770 1390\n170 442 311",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "3555165 6693472\n1499112 556941 3075290",
"output": "3089339"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "7000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n0 1 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "117708228 562858833\n118004008 360437130 154015822",
"output": "738362681"
},
{
"input": "999998118 700178721\n822106746 82987112 547955384",
"output": "1753877029"
},
{
"input": "566568710 765371101\n60614022 80126928 809950465",
"output": "1744607222"
},
{
"input": "448858599 829062060\n764716760 97644201 203890025",
"output": "1178219122"
},
{
"input": "626115781 966381948\n395190569 820194184 229233367",
"output": "1525971878"
},
{
"input": "803372962 103701834\n394260597 837711458 623172928",
"output": "3426388098"
},
{
"input": "980630143 241021722\n24734406 928857659 312079781",
"output": "1624075280"
},
{
"input": "862920032 378341609\n360240924 241342224 337423122",
"output": "974174021"
},
{
"input": "40177212 515661496\n64343660 963892207 731362684",
"output": "3694721078"
},
{
"input": "217434393 579352456\n694817470 981409480 756706026",
"output": "4825785129"
},
{
"input": "394691574 716672343\n398920207 72555681 150645586",
"output": "475704521"
},
{
"input": "276981463 853992230\n29394015 90072954 839552440",
"output": "1754738044"
},
{
"input": "843552056 919184611\n341530221 423649259 101547519",
"output": "263157645"
},
{
"input": "20809236 56504497\n972004030 441166533 495487081",
"output": "4235488636"
},
{
"input": "198066417 825228166\n602477839 532312735 520830423",
"output": "2808777834"
},
{
"input": "80356306 962548053\n601547868 549830008 914769984",
"output": "4004161345"
},
{
"input": "257613487 394835231\n642087093 567347282 308709545",
"output": "2692548667"
},
{
"input": "139903376 532155119\n641157122 289897263 629020178",
"output": "3077110809"
},
{
"input": "612127849 669475006\n271630930 676010757 22959739",
"output": "682559736"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000\n499999998 4 333333332",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "5000000000"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n1 0 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 12\n1 2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 20\n1 2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 10\n2 3 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "25 5\n3 3 3",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "48 27\n22 39 20",
"output": "107"
},
{
"input": "4 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,526,136,825 | 225 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 38 | 78 | 7,372,800 | a,b=map(int,input().split())
x,y,z=map(int,input().split())
a-=2*x
a-=y
b-=y
b-=3*z
summ=0
if a<0:
summ+=-a
if b<0:
summ+=-b
print(summ)
| Title: Tricky Alchemy
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
During the winter holidays, the demand for Christmas balls is exceptionally high. Since it's already 2018, the advances in alchemy allow easy and efficient ball creation by utilizing magic crystals.
Grisha needs to obtain some yellow, green and blue balls. It's known that to produce a yellow ball one needs two yellow crystals, green — one yellow and one blue, and for a blue ball, three blue crystals are enough.
Right now there are *A* yellow and *B* blue crystals in Grisha's disposal. Find out how many additional crystals he should acquire in order to produce the required number of balls.
Input Specification:
The first line features two integers *A* and *B* (0<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*<=≤<=109), denoting the number of yellow and blue crystals respectively at Grisha's disposal.
The next line contains three integers *x*, *y* and *z* (0<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*<=≤<=109) — the respective amounts of yellow, green and blue balls to be obtained.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum number of crystals that Grisha should acquire in addition.
Demo Input:
['4 3\n2 1 1\n', '3 9\n1 1 3\n', '12345678 87654321\n43043751 1000000000 53798715\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n', '2147483648\n']
Note:
In the first sample case, Grisha needs five yellow and four blue crystals to create two yellow balls, one green ball, and one blue ball. To do that, Grisha needs to obtain two additional crystals: one yellow and one blue. | ```python
a,b=map(int,input().split())
x,y,z=map(int,input().split())
a-=2*x
a-=y
b-=y
b-=3*z
summ=0
if a<0:
summ+=-a
if b<0:
summ+=-b
print(summ)
``` | 3 | |
907 | A | Masha and Bears | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | A family consisting of father bear, mother bear and son bear owns three cars. Father bear can climb into the largest car and he likes it. Also, mother bear can climb into the middle car and she likes it. Moreover, son bear can climb into the smallest car and he likes it. It's known that the largest car is strictly larger than the middle car, and the middle car is strictly larger than the smallest car.
Masha came to test these cars. She could climb into all cars, but she liked only the smallest car.
It's known that a character with size *a* can climb into some car with size *b* if and only if *a*<=≤<=*b*, he or she likes it if and only if he can climb into this car and 2*a*<=≥<=*b*.
You are given sizes of bears and Masha. Find out some possible integer non-negative sizes of cars. | You are given four integers *V*1, *V*2, *V*3, *V**m*(1<=≤<=*V**i*<=≤<=100) — sizes of father bear, mother bear, son bear and Masha, respectively. It's guaranteed that *V*1<=><=*V*2<=><=*V*3. | Output three integers — sizes of father bear's car, mother bear's car and son bear's car, respectively.
If there are multiple possible solutions, print any.
If there is no solution, print "-1" (without quotes). | [
"50 30 10 10\n",
"100 50 10 21\n"
] | [
"50\n30\n10\n",
"-1\n"
] | In first test case all conditions for cars' sizes are satisfied.
In second test case there is no answer, because Masha should be able to climb into smallest car (so size of smallest car in not less than 21), but son bear should like it, so maximum possible size of it is 20. | 500 | [
{
"input": "50 30 10 10",
"output": "50\n30\n10"
},
{
"input": "100 50 10 21",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 50 19 10",
"output": "100\n50\n19"
},
{
"input": "99 50 25 49",
"output": "100\n99\n49"
},
{
"input": "3 2 1 1",
"output": "4\n3\n1"
},
{
"input": "100 99 98 100",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 40 30 40",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 50 19 25",
"output": "100\n51\n25"
},
{
"input": "100 50 19 30",
"output": "100\n61\n30"
},
{
"input": "49 48 25 49",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "48 47 23 46",
"output": "94\n93\n46"
},
{
"input": "37 23 16 20",
"output": "42\n41\n20"
},
{
"input": "98 2 1 1",
"output": "98\n3\n1"
},
{
"input": "99 22 13 14",
"output": "99\n29\n14"
},
{
"input": "97 95 3 2",
"output": "97\n95\n3"
},
{
"input": "27 3 2 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "13 7 6 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "19 17 11 6",
"output": "19\n17\n11"
},
{
"input": "15 6 4 5",
"output": "15\n11\n5"
},
{
"input": "21 3 1 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 99 98 97",
"output": "196\n195\n98"
},
{
"input": "99 32 13 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 4 3 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "50 20 4 8",
"output": "50\n20\n8"
},
{
"input": "60 30 10 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 50 10 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "40 30 20 10",
"output": "40\n30\n20"
},
{
"input": "50 49 5 10",
"output": "50\n49\n10"
},
{
"input": "99 98 50 97",
"output": "196\n195\n97"
},
{
"input": "50 30 10 5",
"output": "50\n30\n10"
},
{
"input": "4 3 2 1",
"output": "4\n3\n2"
},
{
"input": "100 50 3 1",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,594,418,375 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 93 | 6,656,000 | p, m, s, ma = map(int,input().split())
if 2*ma >s:
print(2*p, 2*m, 2*s)
else:
print('-1')
| Title: Masha and Bears
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A family consisting of father bear, mother bear and son bear owns three cars. Father bear can climb into the largest car and he likes it. Also, mother bear can climb into the middle car and she likes it. Moreover, son bear can climb into the smallest car and he likes it. It's known that the largest car is strictly larger than the middle car, and the middle car is strictly larger than the smallest car.
Masha came to test these cars. She could climb into all cars, but she liked only the smallest car.
It's known that a character with size *a* can climb into some car with size *b* if and only if *a*<=≤<=*b*, he or she likes it if and only if he can climb into this car and 2*a*<=≥<=*b*.
You are given sizes of bears and Masha. Find out some possible integer non-negative sizes of cars.
Input Specification:
You are given four integers *V*1, *V*2, *V*3, *V**m*(1<=≤<=*V**i*<=≤<=100) — sizes of father bear, mother bear, son bear and Masha, respectively. It's guaranteed that *V*1<=><=*V*2<=><=*V*3.
Output Specification:
Output three integers — sizes of father bear's car, mother bear's car and son bear's car, respectively.
If there are multiple possible solutions, print any.
If there is no solution, print "-1" (without quotes).
Demo Input:
['50 30 10 10\n', '100 50 10 21\n']
Demo Output:
['50\n30\n10\n', '-1\n']
Note:
In first test case all conditions for cars' sizes are satisfied.
In second test case there is no answer, because Masha should be able to climb into smallest car (so size of smallest car in not less than 21), but son bear should like it, so maximum possible size of it is 20. | ```python
p, m, s, ma = map(int,input().split())
if 2*ma >s:
print(2*p, 2*m, 2*s)
else:
print('-1')
``` | 0 | |
302 | B | Eugeny and Play List | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"binary search",
"implementation",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | Eugeny loves listening to music. He has *n* songs in his play list. We know that song number *i* has the duration of *t**i* minutes. Eugeny listens to each song, perhaps more than once. He listens to song number *i* *c**i* times. Eugeny's play list is organized as follows: first song number 1 plays *c*1 times, then song number 2 plays *c*2 times, ..., in the end the song number *n* plays *c**n* times.
Eugeny took a piece of paper and wrote out *m* moments of time when he liked a song. Now for each such moment he wants to know the number of the song that played at that moment. The moment *x* means that Eugeny wants to know which song was playing during the *x*-th minute of his listening to the play list.
Help Eugeny and calculate the required numbers of songs. | The first line contains two integers *n*, *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=105). The next *n* lines contain pairs of integers. The *i*-th line contains integers *c**i*,<=*t**i* (1<=≤<=*c**i*,<=*t**i*<=≤<=109) — the description of the play list. It is guaranteed that the play list's total duration doesn't exceed 109 .
The next line contains *m* positive integers *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**m*, that describe the moments Eugeny has written out. It is guaranteed that there isn't such moment of time *v**i*, when the music doesn't play any longer. It is guaranteed that *v**i*<=<<=*v**i*<=+<=1 (*i*<=<<=*m*).
The moment of time *v**i* means that Eugeny wants to know which song was playing during the *v**i*-th munite from the start of listening to the playlist. | Print *m* integers — the *i*-th number must equal the number of the song that was playing during the *v**i*-th minute after Eugeny started listening to the play list. | [
"1 2\n2 8\n1 16\n",
"4 9\n1 2\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9\n"
] | [
"1\n1\n",
"1\n1\n2\n2\n3\n4\n4\n4\n4\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "1 2\n2 8\n1 16",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "4 9\n1 2\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9",
"output": "1\n1\n2\n2\n3\n4\n4\n4\n4"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n2 8\n5 1\n10 5\n13 16 62",
"output": "1\n1\n3"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n2 8\n2 2\n6 3\n8 7\n13 23 29 85",
"output": "1\n3\n3\n4"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n9 6\n8 7\n2 9\n10 3\n8 10\n69 95 146 162 177",
"output": "2\n2\n4\n5\n5"
},
{
"input": "6 6\n4 9\n8 5\n3 8\n8 10\n4 2\n10 9\n15 45 97 197 231 265",
"output": "1\n2\n3\n6\n6\n6"
},
{
"input": "7 7\n1 10\n1 1\n7 2\n4 9\n10 4\n5 5\n7 1\n48 71 86 87 110 113 127",
"output": "4\n5\n5\n5\n6\n6\n7"
},
{
"input": "8 8\n4 6\n10 9\n5 1\n8 7\n4 7\n2 6\n5 3\n1 10\n21 91 93 142 145 157 181 206",
"output": "1\n2\n2\n4\n4\n4\n5\n6"
},
{
"input": "9 9\n2 5\n7 1\n8 2\n8 8\n8 8\n4 4\n6 10\n10 9\n2 9\n1 10 36 48 76 151 229 276 310",
"output": "1\n1\n4\n4\n4\n5\n7\n8\n8"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n3 1\n2 7\n5 1\n7 2\n9 10\n9 5\n2 5\n4 10\n9 9\n1 9\n26 34 37 141 146 201 239 245 296 299",
"output": "4\n4\n5\n6\n6\n8\n9\n9\n9\n9"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n1 500000000\n1 500000000\n499999999 500000000 500000001",
"output": "1\n1\n2"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n500000000 1\n1 500000000\n499999999 500000000 500000001",
"output": "1\n1\n2"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n500000000 1\n500000000 1\n499999999 500000000 500000001",
"output": "1\n1\n2"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n2 50\n1 50\n1 50\n160",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,588,985,528 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 54 | 1,996 | 33,996,800 | import bisect
n,m=map(int,input().split())
ls=[0]*(n+1)
for i in range(1,n+1):
c,t=map(int,input().split())
ls[i]=ls[i-1]+c*t
#print(ls)
arr=list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(m):
var=bisect.bisect_left(ls,arr[i])
print(var)
| Title: Eugeny and Play List
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Eugeny loves listening to music. He has *n* songs in his play list. We know that song number *i* has the duration of *t**i* minutes. Eugeny listens to each song, perhaps more than once. He listens to song number *i* *c**i* times. Eugeny's play list is organized as follows: first song number 1 plays *c*1 times, then song number 2 plays *c*2 times, ..., in the end the song number *n* plays *c**n* times.
Eugeny took a piece of paper and wrote out *m* moments of time when he liked a song. Now for each such moment he wants to know the number of the song that played at that moment. The moment *x* means that Eugeny wants to know which song was playing during the *x*-th minute of his listening to the play list.
Help Eugeny and calculate the required numbers of songs.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n*, *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=105). The next *n* lines contain pairs of integers. The *i*-th line contains integers *c**i*,<=*t**i* (1<=≤<=*c**i*,<=*t**i*<=≤<=109) — the description of the play list. It is guaranteed that the play list's total duration doesn't exceed 109 .
The next line contains *m* positive integers *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**m*, that describe the moments Eugeny has written out. It is guaranteed that there isn't such moment of time *v**i*, when the music doesn't play any longer. It is guaranteed that *v**i*<=<<=*v**i*<=+<=1 (*i*<=<<=*m*).
The moment of time *v**i* means that Eugeny wants to know which song was playing during the *v**i*-th munite from the start of listening to the playlist.
Output Specification:
Print *m* integers — the *i*-th number must equal the number of the song that was playing during the *v**i*-th minute after Eugeny started listening to the play list.
Demo Input:
['1 2\n2 8\n1 16\n', '4 9\n1 2\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n1\n', '1\n1\n2\n2\n3\n4\n4\n4\n4\n']
Note:
none | ```python
import bisect
n,m=map(int,input().split())
ls=[0]*(n+1)
for i in range(1,n+1):
c,t=map(int,input().split())
ls[i]=ls[i-1]+c*t
#print(ls)
arr=list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(m):
var=bisect.bisect_left(ls,arr[i])
print(var)
``` | 3 | |
851 | A | Arpa and a research in Mexican wave | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Arpa is researching the Mexican wave.
There are *n* spectators in the stadium, labeled from 1 to *n*. They start the Mexican wave at time 0.
- At time 1, the first spectator stands. - At time 2, the second spectator stands. - ... - At time *k*, the *k*-th spectator stands. - At time *k*<=+<=1, the (*k*<=+<=1)-th spectator stands and the first spectator sits. - At time *k*<=+<=2, the (*k*<=+<=2)-th spectator stands and the second spectator sits. - ... - At time *n*, the *n*-th spectator stands and the (*n*<=-<=*k*)-th spectator sits. - At time *n*<=+<=1, the (*n*<=+<=1<=-<=*k*)-th spectator sits. - ... - At time *n*<=+<=*k*, the *n*-th spectator sits.
Arpa wants to know how many spectators are standing at time *t*. | The first line contains three integers *n*, *k*, *t* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*, 1<=≤<=*t*<=<<=*n*<=+<=*k*). | Print single integer: how many spectators are standing at time *t*. | [
"10 5 3\n",
"10 5 7\n",
"10 5 12\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"5\n",
"3\n"
] | In the following a sitting spectator is represented as -, a standing spectator is represented as ^.
- At *t* = 0 ---------- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 0. - At *t* = 1 ^--------- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 1. - At *t* = 2 ^^-------- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 2. - At *t* = 3 ^^^------- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 3. - At *t* = 4 ^^^^------ <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 4. - At *t* = 5 ^^^^^----- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 5. - At *t* = 6 -^^^^^---- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 5. - At *t* = 7 --^^^^^--- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 5. - At *t* = 8 ---^^^^^-- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 5. - At *t* = 9 ----^^^^^- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 5. - At *t* = 10 -----^^^^^ <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 5. - At *t* = 11 ------^^^^ <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 4. - At *t* = 12 -------^^^ <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 3. - At *t* = 13 --------^^ <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 2. - At *t* = 14 ---------^ <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 1. - At *t* = 15 ---------- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 0. | 500 | [
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] | 1,507,500,768 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 166 | 62 | 0 | s=input()
ss=s.split()
n=int(ss[0])
k=int(ss[1])
t=int(ss[2])
b=0
if(t-k>0):
b=t-k
c=0
if(t-n>0):
c=t-n
print(t-b-c) | Title: Arpa and a research in Mexican wave
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Arpa is researching the Mexican wave.
There are *n* spectators in the stadium, labeled from 1 to *n*. They start the Mexican wave at time 0.
- At time 1, the first spectator stands. - At time 2, the second spectator stands. - ... - At time *k*, the *k*-th spectator stands. - At time *k*<=+<=1, the (*k*<=+<=1)-th spectator stands and the first spectator sits. - At time *k*<=+<=2, the (*k*<=+<=2)-th spectator stands and the second spectator sits. - ... - At time *n*, the *n*-th spectator stands and the (*n*<=-<=*k*)-th spectator sits. - At time *n*<=+<=1, the (*n*<=+<=1<=-<=*k*)-th spectator sits. - ... - At time *n*<=+<=*k*, the *n*-th spectator sits.
Arpa wants to know how many spectators are standing at time *t*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains three integers *n*, *k*, *t* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*, 1<=≤<=*t*<=<<=*n*<=+<=*k*).
Output Specification:
Print single integer: how many spectators are standing at time *t*.
Demo Input:
['10 5 3\n', '10 5 7\n', '10 5 12\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '5\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the following a sitting spectator is represented as -, a standing spectator is represented as ^.
- At *t* = 0 ---------- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 0. - At *t* = 1 ^--------- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 1. - At *t* = 2 ^^-------- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 2. - At *t* = 3 ^^^------- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 3. - At *t* = 4 ^^^^------ <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 4. - At *t* = 5 ^^^^^----- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 5. - At *t* = 6 -^^^^^---- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 5. - At *t* = 7 --^^^^^--- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 5. - At *t* = 8 ---^^^^^-- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 5. - At *t* = 9 ----^^^^^- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 5. - At *t* = 10 -----^^^^^ <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 5. - At *t* = 11 ------^^^^ <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 4. - At *t* = 12 -------^^^ <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 3. - At *t* = 13 --------^^ <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 2. - At *t* = 14 ---------^ <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 1. - At *t* = 15 ---------- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spectators = 0. | ```python
s=input()
ss=s.split()
n=int(ss[0])
k=int(ss[1])
t=int(ss[2])
b=0
if(t-k>0):
b=t-k
c=0
if(t-n>0):
c=t-n
print(t-b-c)
``` | 3 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Little Petya likes points a lot. Recently his mom has presented him *n* points lying on the line *OX*. Now Petya is wondering in how many ways he can choose three distinct points so that the distance between the two farthest of them doesn't exceed *d*.
Note that the order of the points inside the group of three chosen points doesn't matter. | The first line contains two integers: *n* and *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105; 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=109). The next line contains *n* integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n*, their absolute value doesn't exceed 109 — the *x*-coordinates of the points that Petya has got.
It is guaranteed that the coordinates of the points in the input strictly increase. | Print a single integer — the number of groups of three points, where the distance between two farthest points doesn't exceed *d*.
Please do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | [
"4 3\n1 2 3 4\n",
"4 2\n-3 -2 -1 0\n",
"5 19\n1 10 20 30 50\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample any group of three points meets our conditions.
In the seconds sample only 2 groups of three points meet our conditions: {-3, -2, -1} and {-2, -1, 0}.
In the third sample only one group does: {1, 10, 20}. | 0 | [
{
"input": "4 3\n1 2 3 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n-3 -2 -1 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 19\n1 10 20 30 50",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n31 36 43 47 48 50 56 69 71 86",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 50\n1 4 20 27 65 79 82 83 99 100",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "10 90\n24 27 40 41 61 69 73 87 95 97",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n-98 -97 -96 -93 -92 -91 -90 -87 -86 -84 -81 -80 -79 -78 -76 -75 -73 -71 -69 -67 -65 -64 -63 -62 -61 -54 -51 -50 -49 -48 -46 -45 -44 -37 -36 -33 -30 -28 -27 -16 -15 -13 -12 -10 -9 -7 -6 -5 -4 2 3 5 8 9 10 11 13 14 15 16 17 19 22 24 25 26 27 28 30 31 32 36 40 43 45 46 47 50 51 52 53 58 60 63 69 70 73 78 80 81 82 85 88 89 90 91 95 96 97 99",
"output": "79351"
},
{
"input": "1 14751211\n847188590",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1000000000\n-907894512 -289906312",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1000000000\n-14348867 1760823",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 1000000000\n-5 -1 1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,585,604,346 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 3 | 216 | 307,200 | import bisect
import math
n, d = map(int, input().split())
x = list(map(int, input().split()))
count = 0
output = 0
for i in range(n):
ind = bisect.bisect_left(x, x[i] + d)
if ind <= n - 1 and abs(x[i] - x[ind]) <= d:
count = abs(ind - i) + 1
output += math.factorial(count) / (math.factorial(3) * math.factorial(count - 3))
print(int(output))
| Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Petya likes points a lot. Recently his mom has presented him *n* points lying on the line *OX*. Now Petya is wondering in how many ways he can choose three distinct points so that the distance between the two farthest of them doesn't exceed *d*.
Note that the order of the points inside the group of three chosen points doesn't matter.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers: *n* and *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105; 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=109). The next line contains *n* integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n*, their absolute value doesn't exceed 109 — the *x*-coordinates of the points that Petya has got.
It is guaranteed that the coordinates of the points in the input strictly increase.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of groups of three points, where the distance between two farthest points doesn't exceed *d*.
Please do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Demo Input:
['4 3\n1 2 3 4\n', '4 2\n-3 -2 -1 0\n', '5 19\n1 10 20 30 50\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '2\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first sample any group of three points meets our conditions.
In the seconds sample only 2 groups of three points meet our conditions: {-3, -2, -1} and {-2, -1, 0}.
In the third sample only one group does: {1, 10, 20}. | ```python
import bisect
import math
n, d = map(int, input().split())
x = list(map(int, input().split()))
count = 0
output = 0
for i in range(n):
ind = bisect.bisect_left(x, x[i] + d)
if ind <= n - 1 and abs(x[i] - x[ind]) <= d:
count = abs(ind - i) + 1
output += math.factorial(count) / (math.factorial(3) * math.factorial(count - 3))
print(int(output))
``` | -1 | |
899 | A | Splitting in Teams | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team.
The coach decided to form teams of exactly three people for this training. Determine the maximum number of teams of three people he can form. It is possible that he can't use all groups to form teams. For groups of two, either both students should write the contest, or both should not. If two students from a group of two will write the contest, they should be in the same team. | The first line contains single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of groups.
The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2), where *a**i* is the number of people in group *i*. | Print the maximum number of teams of three people the coach can form. | [
"4\n1 1 2 1\n",
"2\n2 2\n",
"7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1\n",
"3\n1 1 1\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"0\n",
"3\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first example the coach can form one team. For example, he can take students from the first, second and fourth groups.
In the second example he can't make a single team.
In the third example the coach can form three teams. For example, he can do this in the following way:
- The first group (of two people) and the seventh group (of one person), - The second group (of two people) and the sixth group (of one person), - The third group (of two people) and the fourth group (of one person). | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 1 2 2 1 2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "43\n1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "72\n1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "64\n2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "20\n1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "23\n1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "201\n1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "247\n2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "123"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "14\n1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "38\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "30\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "26\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 1 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,599,997,802 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 93 | 0 | def solve():
n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int,input().split()))
twos = arr.count(2)
ones = arr.count(1)
if twos==0:
print(ones//3)
return
print(twos+((ones-twos)//3))
solve()
# t = int(input())
# for i in range(t):
# solve()
#
| Title: Splitting in Teams
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team.
The coach decided to form teams of exactly three people for this training. Determine the maximum number of teams of three people he can form. It is possible that he can't use all groups to form teams. For groups of two, either both students should write the contest, or both should not. If two students from a group of two will write the contest, they should be in the same team.
Input Specification:
The first line contains single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of groups.
The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2), where *a**i* is the number of people in group *i*.
Output Specification:
Print the maximum number of teams of three people the coach can form.
Demo Input:
['4\n1 1 2 1\n', '2\n2 2\n', '7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1\n', '3\n1 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '0\n', '3\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first example the coach can form one team. For example, he can take students from the first, second and fourth groups.
In the second example he can't make a single team.
In the third example the coach can form three teams. For example, he can do this in the following way:
- The first group (of two people) and the seventh group (of one person), - The second group (of two people) and the sixth group (of one person), - The third group (of two people) and the fourth group (of one person). | ```python
def solve():
n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int,input().split()))
twos = arr.count(2)
ones = arr.count(1)
if twos==0:
print(ones//3)
return
print(twos+((ones-twos)//3))
solve()
# t = int(input())
# for i in range(t):
# solve()
#
``` | 0 | |
7 | C | Line | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"math",
"number theory"
] | C. Line | 1 | 256 | A line on the plane is described by an equation *Ax*<=+<=*By*<=+<=*C*<==<=0. You are to find any point on this line, whose coordinates are integer numbers from <=-<=5·1018 to 5·1018 inclusive, or to find out that such points do not exist. | The first line contains three integers *A*, *B* and *C* (<=-<=2·109<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*,<=*C*<=≤<=2·109) — corresponding coefficients of the line equation. It is guaranteed that *A*2<=+<=*B*2<=><=0. | If the required point exists, output its coordinates, otherwise output -1. | [
"2 5 3\n"
] | [
"6 -3\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "2 5 3",
"output": "6 -3"
},
{
"input": "0 2 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "931480234 -1767614767 -320146190",
"output": "-98880374013340920 -52107006370101410"
},
{
"input": "-1548994394 -1586527767 -1203252104",
"output": "-878123061596147680 857348814150663048"
},
{
"input": "296038088 887120955 1338330394",
"output": "2114412129515872 -705593211994286"
},
{
"input": "1906842444 749552572 -1693767003",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "-1638453107 317016895 -430897103",
"output": "-23538272620589909 -121653945000687008"
},
{
"input": "-1183748658 875864960 -1315510852",
"output": "-97498198168399474 -131770725522871624"
},
{
"input": "427055698 738296578 -52640953",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "-1516373701 -584304312 -746376800",
"output": "202167007852295200 -524659372900676000"
},
{
"input": "200000003 200000001 1",
"output": "100000000 -100000001"
},
{
"input": "0 -1 -2",
"output": "0 -2"
},
{
"input": "0 15 -17",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "-13 0 0",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "-1000 0 -6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1233978557 804808375 539283626",
"output": "3168196851074932 -4857661898189602"
},
{
"input": "532430220 -2899704 -328786059",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "546348890 -29226055 -341135185",
"output": "50549411713300 944965544604433"
},
{
"input": "-1061610169 583743042 1503847115",
"output": "-333340893817405 -606222356685680"
},
{
"input": "10273743 174653631 -628469658",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 2000000000 -1",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "592707810 829317963 -753392742",
"output": "-15849808632976 11327748563154"
},
{
"input": "1300000013 0 -800000008",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "853072 -269205 -1778980",
"output": "7238140 22936620"
},
{
"input": "3162 56 674",
"output": "-4381 247358"
},
{
"input": "19 -5 115",
"output": "115 460"
},
{
"input": "7 5 -17",
"output": "-34 51"
},
{
"input": "-1 1 -2",
"output": "-2 0"
},
{
"input": "12453630 -163142553 -74721780",
"output": "-780 -60"
},
{
"input": "-3416750 528845750 -93743375",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "701408733 1134903170 1836311903",
"output": "-796030994547383611 491974210728665288"
},
{
"input": "1000000013 -1 135",
"output": "0 135"
},
{
"input": "-2000000000 1 2000000000",
"output": "0 -2000000000"
},
{
"input": "2000000000 -2000000000 2000000000",
"output": "-1 0"
},
{
"input": "610684570 628836350 933504357",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "827797728 -613880705 854959653",
"output": "60828197453915544 82024802605070757"
},
{
"input": "1044910887 -700497854 -1772517851",
"output": "572270531415215165 853638173436907976"
},
{
"input": "1663473197 -1943214909 -399995353",
"output": "90913128604458086 77825438652462521"
},
{
"input": "1880586355 -177315705 -478540057",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "-957757861 308710346 45337024",
"output": "587450634832960 1822535171726016"
},
{
"input": "19999 -20000 10000",
"output": "10000 10000"
},
{
"input": "1999999 -2000000 1000000",
"output": "1000000 1000000"
},
{
"input": "999999999 -1000000000 500000000",
"output": "500000000 500000000"
},
{
"input": "999999999 -2 1",
"output": "-1 -499999999"
},
{
"input": "999999993 999999991 1",
"output": "499999995 -499999996"
},
{
"input": "999999993 -999999997 1",
"output": "-249999999 -249999998"
},
{
"input": "1999999993 1999999991 -1",
"output": "-999999995 999999996"
},
{
"input": "1999999993 1999999991 -1999999997",
"output": "-1999999987000000015 1999999989000000012"
}
] | 1,575,811,359 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 186 | 0 |
def gcd(a, b):
while (b != 0):
temp = a % b
a = b
b = temp
return a
a,b,c=map(int,input().split())
if a==0 and b!=0:
if c%b==0:
print(1,-int(c/b))
else:
print(-1)
elif a!=0 and b==0:
if c%a==0:
print(-int(c/a),1)
else:
print(-1)
else:
if c%gcd(a,b)!=0:
print(-1)
else:
for i in range (0,b):
if (c+a*i)%b==0:
print(i,-int((c+i*a)/b))
break
| Title: Line
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A line on the plane is described by an equation *Ax*<=+<=*By*<=+<=*C*<==<=0. You are to find any point on this line, whose coordinates are integer numbers from <=-<=5·1018 to 5·1018 inclusive, or to find out that such points do not exist.
Input Specification:
The first line contains three integers *A*, *B* and *C* (<=-<=2·109<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*,<=*C*<=≤<=2·109) — corresponding coefficients of the line equation. It is guaranteed that *A*2<=+<=*B*2<=><=0.
Output Specification:
If the required point exists, output its coordinates, otherwise output -1.
Demo Input:
['2 5 3\n']
Demo Output:
['6 -3\n']
Note:
none | ```python
def gcd(a, b):
while (b != 0):
temp = a % b
a = b
b = temp
return a
a,b,c=map(int,input().split())
if a==0 and b!=0:
if c%b==0:
print(1,-int(c/b))
else:
print(-1)
elif a!=0 and b==0:
if c%a==0:
print(-int(c/a),1)
else:
print(-1)
else:
if c%gcd(a,b)!=0:
print(-1)
else:
for i in range (0,b):
if (c+a*i)%b==0:
print(i,-int((c+i*a)/b))
break
``` | 0 |
34 | A | Reconnaissance 2 | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Reconnaissance 2 | 2 | 256 | *n* soldiers stand in a circle. For each soldier his height *a**i* is known. A reconnaissance unit can be made of such two neighbouring soldiers, whose heights difference is minimal, i.e. |*a**i*<=-<=*a**j*| is minimal. So each of them will be less noticeable with the other. Output any pair of soldiers that can form a reconnaissance unit. | The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of soldiers. Then follow the heights of the soldiers in their order in the circle — *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000). The soldier heights are given in clockwise or counterclockwise direction. | Output two integers — indexes of neighbouring soldiers, who should form a reconnaissance unit. If there are many optimum solutions, output any of them. Remember, that the soldiers stand in a circle. | [
"5\n10 12 13 15 10\n",
"4\n10 20 30 40\n"
] | [
"5 1\n",
"1 2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n10 12 13 15 10",
"output": "5 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n10 20 30 40",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "6\n744 359 230 586 944 442",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "5\n826 747 849 687 437",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "5\n999 999 993 969 999",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 24 6 1 15",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "2\n511 32",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n907 452 355",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n303 872 764 401",
"output": "4 1"
},
{
"input": "10\n684 698 429 694 956 812 594 170 937 764",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "20\n646 840 437 946 640 564 936 917 487 752 844 734 468 969 674 646 728 642 514 695",
"output": "7 8"
},
{
"input": "30\n996 999 998 984 989 1000 996 993 1000 983 992 999 999 1000 979 992 987 1000 996 1000 1000 989 981 996 995 999 999 989 999 1000",
"output": "12 13"
},
{
"input": "50\n93 27 28 4 5 78 59 24 19 134 31 128 118 36 90 32 32 1 44 32 33 13 31 10 12 25 38 50 25 12 4 22 28 53 48 83 4 25 57 31 71 24 8 7 28 86 23 80 101 58",
"output": "16 17"
},
{
"input": "88\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 998 998 1000 1000 1000 1000 999 999 1000 1000 1000 999 1000 997 999 997 1000 999 998 1000 999 1000 1000 1000 999 1000 999 999 1000 1000 999 1000 999 1000 1000 998 1000 1000 1000 998 998 1000 1000 999 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 998 1000 1000 1000 999 1000 1000 999 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 998 1000 1000 1000 998 1000 1000 998 1000 999 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "99\n4 4 21 6 5 3 13 2 6 1 3 4 1 3 1 9 11 1 6 17 4 5 20 4 1 9 5 11 3 4 14 1 3 3 1 4 3 5 27 1 1 2 10 7 11 4 19 7 11 6 11 13 3 1 10 7 2 1 16 1 9 4 29 13 2 12 14 2 21 1 9 8 26 12 12 5 2 14 7 8 8 8 9 4 12 2 6 6 7 16 8 14 2 10 20 15 3 7 4",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "100\n713 572 318 890 577 657 646 146 373 783 392 229 455 871 20 593 573 336 26 381 280 916 907 732 820 713 111 840 570 446 184 711 481 399 788 647 492 15 40 530 549 506 719 782 126 20 778 996 712 761 9 74 812 418 488 175 103 585 900 3 604 521 109 513 145 708 990 361 682 827 791 22 596 780 596 385 450 643 158 496 876 975 319 783 654 895 891 361 397 81 682 899 347 623 809 557 435 279 513 438",
"output": "86 87"
},
{
"input": "100\n31 75 86 68 111 27 22 22 26 30 54 163 107 75 160 122 14 23 17 26 27 20 43 58 59 71 21 148 9 32 43 91 133 286 132 70 90 156 84 14 77 93 23 18 13 72 18 131 33 28 72 175 30 86 249 20 14 208 28 57 63 199 6 10 24 30 62 267 43 479 60 28 138 1 45 3 19 47 7 166 116 117 50 140 28 14 95 85 93 43 61 15 2 70 10 51 7 95 9 25",
"output": "7 8"
},
{
"input": "100\n896 898 967 979 973 709 961 968 806 967 896 967 826 975 936 903 986 856 851 931 852 971 786 837 949 978 686 936 952 909 965 749 908 916 943 973 983 975 939 886 964 928 960 976 907 788 994 773 949 871 947 980 945 985 726 981 887 943 907 990 931 874 840 867 948 951 961 904 888 901 976 967 994 921 828 970 972 722 755 970 860 855 914 869 714 899 969 978 898 862 642 939 904 936 819 934 884 983 955 964",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "100\n994 927 872 970 815 986 952 996 965 1000 877 986 978 999 950 990 936 997 993 960 921 860 895 869 943 998 983 968 973 953 999 990 995 871 853 979 973 963 953 938 997 989 993 964 960 973 946 975 1000 962 920 746 989 957 904 965 920 979 966 961 1000 993 975 952 846 971 991 979 985 969 984 973 956 1000 952 778 983 974 956 927 995 997 980 997 1000 970 960 970 988 983 947 904 935 972 1000 863 992 996 932 967",
"output": "81 82"
},
{
"input": "100\n48 108 63 21 27 8 49 21 75 8 24 42 149 18 8 28 21 18 25 35 59 70 59 33 40 1 67 34 120 82 4 115 72 87 3 15 15 63 37 12 40 27 83 14 38 20 14 58 93 10 31 3 39 6 197 77 54 16 31 146 9 49 14 8 77 82 5 11 80 116 8 61 50 24 7 103 29 11 3 3 1 12 46 24 21 131 39 29 36 2 107 40 16 99 31 41 29 48 17 17",
"output": "36 37"
}
] | 1,664,551,385 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 92 | 0 | n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
minn = 10 ** 4
x, y = 0, 0
for i in range(n):
for j in range(i + 1, n):
if abs(a[j] - a[i]) < minn:
minn = abs(a[j] - a[i])
x = i
y = j
print(x + 1, y + 1)
| Title: Reconnaissance 2
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
*n* soldiers stand in a circle. For each soldier his height *a**i* is known. A reconnaissance unit can be made of such two neighbouring soldiers, whose heights difference is minimal, i.e. |*a**i*<=-<=*a**j*| is minimal. So each of them will be less noticeable with the other. Output any pair of soldiers that can form a reconnaissance unit.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of soldiers. Then follow the heights of the soldiers in their order in the circle — *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000). The soldier heights are given in clockwise or counterclockwise direction.
Output Specification:
Output two integers — indexes of neighbouring soldiers, who should form a reconnaissance unit. If there are many optimum solutions, output any of them. Remember, that the soldiers stand in a circle.
Demo Input:
['5\n10 12 13 15 10\n', '4\n10 20 30 40\n']
Demo Output:
['5 1\n', '1 2\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
minn = 10 ** 4
x, y = 0, 0
for i in range(n):
for j in range(i + 1, n):
if abs(a[j] - a[i]) < minn:
minn = abs(a[j] - a[i])
x = i
y = j
print(x + 1, y + 1)
``` | 0 |
721 | A | One-dimensional Japanese Crossword | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Recently Adaltik discovered japanese crosswords. Japanese crossword is a picture, represented as a table sized *a*<=×<=*b* squares, and each square is colored white or black. There are integers to the left of the rows and to the top of the columns, encrypting the corresponding row or column. The number of integers represents how many groups of black squares there are in corresponding row or column, and the integers themselves represents the number of consecutive black squares in corresponding group (you can find more detailed explanation in Wikipedia [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_crossword](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_crossword)).
Adaltik decided that the general case of japanese crossword is too complicated and drew a row consisting of *n* squares (e.g. japanese crossword sized 1<=×<=*n*), which he wants to encrypt in the same way as in japanese crossword.
Help Adaltik find the numbers encrypting the row he drew. | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the row. The second line of the input contains a single string consisting of *n* characters 'B' or 'W', ('B' corresponds to black square, 'W' — to white square in the row that Adaltik drew). | The first line should contain a single integer *k* — the number of integers encrypting the row, e.g. the number of groups of black squares in the row.
The second line should contain *k* integers, encrypting the row, e.g. corresponding to sizes of groups of consecutive black squares in the order from left to right. | [
"3\nBBW\n",
"5\nBWBWB\n",
"4\nWWWW\n",
"4\nBBBB\n",
"13\nWBBBBWWBWBBBW\n"
] | [
"1\n2 ",
"3\n1 1 1 ",
"0\n",
"1\n4 ",
"3\n4 1 3 "
] | The last sample case correspond to the picture in the statement. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\nBBW",
"output": "1\n2 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBWBWB",
"output": "3\n1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "4\nWWWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\nBBBB",
"output": "1\n4 "
},
{
"input": "13\nWBBBBWWBWBBBW",
"output": "3\n4 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "1\nB",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "2\nBB",
"output": "1\n2 "
},
{
"input": "100\nWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWB",
"output": "50\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "1\nW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\nWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\nWB",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "2\nBW",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "3\nBBB",
"output": "1\n3 "
},
{
"input": "3\nBWB",
"output": "2\n1 1 "
},
{
"input": "3\nWBB",
"output": "1\n2 "
},
{
"input": "3\nWWB",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "3\nWBW",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "3\nBWW",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "3\nWWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\nBBBWWWWWWBBWWBBWWWBBWBBBBBBBBBBBWBBBWBBWWWBBWWBBBWBWWBBBWWBBBWBBBBBWWWBWWBBWWWWWWBWBBWWBWWWBWBWWWWWB",
"output": "21\n3 2 2 2 11 3 2 2 3 1 3 3 5 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBBBWB",
"output": "2\n3 1 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBWWWB",
"output": "2\n1 1 "
},
{
"input": "5\nWWWWB",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBWWWW",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBBBWW",
"output": "1\n3 "
},
{
"input": "5\nWWBBB",
"output": "1\n3 "
},
{
"input": "10\nBBBBBWWBBB",
"output": "2\n5 3 "
},
{
"input": "10\nBBBBWBBWBB",
"output": "3\n4 2 2 "
},
{
"input": "20\nBBBBBWWBWBBWBWWBWBBB",
"output": "6\n5 1 2 1 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "20\nBBBWWWWBBWWWBWBWWBBB",
"output": "5\n3 2 1 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "20\nBBBBBBBBWBBBWBWBWBBB",
"output": "5\n8 3 1 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "20\nBBBWBWBWWWBBWWWWBWBB",
"output": "6\n3 1 1 2 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "40\nBBBBBBWWWWBWBWWWBWWWWWWWWWWWBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "5\n6 1 1 1 12 "
},
{
"input": "40\nBBBBBWBWWWBBWWWBWBWWBBBBWWWWBWBWBBBBBBBB",
"output": "9\n5 1 2 1 1 4 1 1 8 "
},
{
"input": "50\nBBBBBBBBBBBWWWWBWBWWWWBBBBBBBBWWWWWWWBWWWWBWBBBBBB",
"output": "7\n11 1 1 8 1 1 6 "
},
{
"input": "50\nWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50\nBBBBBWWWWWBWWWBWWWWWBWWWBWWWWWWBBWBBWWWWBWWWWWWWBW",
"output": "9\n5 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "50\nWWWWBWWBWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWBWBWBWWWWWWWBBBBB",
"output": "6\n1 1 1 1 1 5 "
},
{
"input": "50\nBBBBBWBWBWWBWBWWWWWWBWBWBWWWWWWWWWWWWWBWBWWWWBWWWB",
"output": "12\n5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "50\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "1\n50 "
},
{
"input": "100\nBBBBBBBBBBBWBWWWWBWWBBWBBWWWWWWWWWWBWBWWBWWWWWWWWWWWBBBWWBBWWWWWBWBWWWWBWWWWWWWWWWWBWWWWWBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "15\n11 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 11 "
},
{
"input": "100\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "1\n100 "
},
{
"input": "100\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBWBWBWWWWWBWWWWWWWWWWWWWWBBWWWBWWWWBWWBWWWWWWBWWWWWWWWWWWWWBWBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "11\n20 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 20 "
},
{
"input": "100\nBBBBWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWBWBWWWWWBWBWWWWWWBBWWWWWWWWWWWWBWWWWBWWWWWWWWWWWWBWWWWWWWBWWWWWWWBBBBBB",
"output": "11\n4 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 6 "
},
{
"input": "5\nBWBWB",
"output": "3\n1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "10\nWWBWWWBWBB",
"output": "3\n1 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "50\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "1\n50 "
},
{
"input": "50\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBWWBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "2\n17 31 "
},
{
"input": "100\nBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "2\n24 42 "
},
{
"input": "90\nWWBWWBWBBWBBWWBWBWBBBWBWBBBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBWBBBBBWBBWWWWBWBBWBWWBBBWBWBWWBWBWBWBWWWWWWBWBBBB",
"output": "30\n1 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 2 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 "
},
{
"input": "100\nBWWWBWBWBBBBBWBWWBWBWWWBWBWBWWBBWWBBBWBBBWWBWBWWBBBBWBWBBBWBWBBWWWWWWBWWBBBBWBWBWWBWBWWWBWBWWBWBWWWB",
"output": "31\n1 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 1 1 4 1 3 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "90\nWBWBBBBBBWWWBBWWBWWWBBWWBWWWBWBBWBWBBWWWWBWBWBBWBBWBWWWBBWBBWWWWBWBBWWWBBBWBBWBWBBBBWWBWWB",
"output": "25\n1 6 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 3 2 1 4 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "80\nBBWWBBBWBBWWWWBBWBWBBWWWWWBWBBWWBWBWBWBWBWWBWWBWWWBWBBWBBWBBWBBBWWBBBBBBBWBBBWBB",
"output": "23\n2 3 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 7 3 2 "
},
{
"input": "65\nWWWWBWWWBBBBBWWWWWWBBBWWBBBBWWWWWWWWBBBWWWWBWBWWBBWWWWBWWWBBWBBBB",
"output": "11\n1 5 3 4 3 1 1 2 1 2 4 "
}
] | 1,583,947,205 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 54 | 109 | 307,200 | import math
t = int(input())
s = str(input())
ans = []
k = 0
for i in range(t):
if s[i] == "B":
k += 1
else:
if k != 0:
ans.append(k)
k = 0
if k != 0:
ans.append(k)
print(len(ans))
for i in range(len(ans)):
print(ans[i], end = " ")
| Title: One-dimensional Japanese Crossword
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently Adaltik discovered japanese crosswords. Japanese crossword is a picture, represented as a table sized *a*<=×<=*b* squares, and each square is colored white or black. There are integers to the left of the rows and to the top of the columns, encrypting the corresponding row or column. The number of integers represents how many groups of black squares there are in corresponding row or column, and the integers themselves represents the number of consecutive black squares in corresponding group (you can find more detailed explanation in Wikipedia [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_crossword](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_crossword)).
Adaltik decided that the general case of japanese crossword is too complicated and drew a row consisting of *n* squares (e.g. japanese crossword sized 1<=×<=*n*), which he wants to encrypt in the same way as in japanese crossword.
Help Adaltik find the numbers encrypting the row he drew.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the row. The second line of the input contains a single string consisting of *n* characters 'B' or 'W', ('B' corresponds to black square, 'W' — to white square in the row that Adaltik drew).
Output Specification:
The first line should contain a single integer *k* — the number of integers encrypting the row, e.g. the number of groups of black squares in the row.
The second line should contain *k* integers, encrypting the row, e.g. corresponding to sizes of groups of consecutive black squares in the order from left to right.
Demo Input:
['3\nBBW\n', '5\nBWBWB\n', '4\nWWWW\n', '4\nBBBB\n', '13\nWBBBBWWBWBBBW\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n2 ', '3\n1 1 1 ', '0\n', '1\n4 ', '3\n4 1 3 ']
Note:
The last sample case correspond to the picture in the statement. | ```python
import math
t = int(input())
s = str(input())
ans = []
k = 0
for i in range(t):
if s[i] == "B":
k += 1
else:
if k != 0:
ans.append(k)
k = 0
if k != 0:
ans.append(k)
print(len(ans))
for i in range(len(ans)):
print(ans[i], end = " ")
``` | 3 | |
507 | B | Amr and Pins | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"geometry",
"math"
] | null | null | Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem.
Amr has a circle of radius *r* and center in point (*x*,<=*y*). He wants the circle center to be in new position (*x*',<=*y*').
In one step Amr can put a pin to the border of the circle in a certain point, then rotate the circle around that pin by any angle and finally remove the pin.
Help Amr to achieve his goal in minimum number of steps. | Input consists of 5 space-separated integers *r*, *x*, *y*, *x*' *y*' (1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=105, <=-<=105<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*x*',<=*y*'<=≤<=105), circle radius, coordinates of original center of the circle and coordinates of destination center of the circle respectively. | Output a single integer — minimum number of steps required to move the center of the circle to the destination point. | [
"2 0 0 0 4\n",
"1 1 1 4 4\n",
"4 5 6 5 6\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample test the optimal way is to put a pin at point (0, 2) and rotate the circle by 180 degrees counter-clockwise (or clockwise, no matter).
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4e40fd4cc24a2050a0488aa131e6244369328039.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 0 0 0 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 4 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 5 6 5 6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 20 0 40 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 20 0 40 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 -1 -6 -5 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99125 26876 -21414 14176 17443",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8066 7339 19155 -90534 -60666",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "100000 -100000 -100000 100000 100000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 20 0 41 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "25 -64 -6 -56 64",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "125 455 450 439 721",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 6 3 7 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "24 130 14786 3147 2140",
"output": "271"
},
{
"input": "125 -363 176 93 330",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 14 30 30 14",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "25 96 13 7 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 100000 -100000 100000 -100000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 3 4 2 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 -3 3 2 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 7 20 13 -5",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "249 -54242 -30537 -45023 -89682",
"output": "121"
},
{
"input": "4 100000 -100000 100000 -99999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "97741 23818 78751 97583 26933",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "56767 -29030 51625 79823 -56297",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "98260 13729 74998 23701 9253",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "67377 -80131 -90254 -57320 14102",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 100000 100000 100000 -100000",
"output": "100000"
},
{
"input": "19312 19470 82059 58064 62231",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "67398 -68747 -79056 -34193 29400",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "91099 37184 -71137 75650 -3655",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "46456 -2621 -23623 -98302 -99305",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 100000 -100000 100000 -99999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 100000 -100000 100000 -100000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 0 0 0 32",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100000 100000 1 -100000 0",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,683,715,346 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 61 | 0 | import math
r, x, y, xx, yy = map(int, input().split())
# print(r, x, y, xx, yy)
res = (xx - x) ** 2 + (yy - y) ** 2
res = math.sqrt(res)
res = math.ceil(res / r / 2)
print(res) | Title: Amr and Pins
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem.
Amr has a circle of radius *r* and center in point (*x*,<=*y*). He wants the circle center to be in new position (*x*',<=*y*').
In one step Amr can put a pin to the border of the circle in a certain point, then rotate the circle around that pin by any angle and finally remove the pin.
Help Amr to achieve his goal in minimum number of steps.
Input Specification:
Input consists of 5 space-separated integers *r*, *x*, *y*, *x*' *y*' (1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=105, <=-<=105<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*x*',<=*y*'<=≤<=105), circle radius, coordinates of original center of the circle and coordinates of destination center of the circle respectively.
Output Specification:
Output a single integer — minimum number of steps required to move the center of the circle to the destination point.
Demo Input:
['2 0 0 0 4\n', '1 1 1 4 4\n', '4 5 6 5 6\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '3\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first sample test the optimal way is to put a pin at point (0, 2) and rotate the circle by 180 degrees counter-clockwise (or clockwise, no matter).
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4e40fd4cc24a2050a0488aa131e6244369328039.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | ```python
import math
r, x, y, xx, yy = map(int, input().split())
# print(r, x, y, xx, yy)
res = (xx - x) ** 2 + (yy - y) ** 2
res = math.sqrt(res)
res = math.ceil(res / r / 2)
print(res)
``` | 3 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | A tree is a graph with *n* vertices and exactly *n*<=-<=1 edges; this graph should meet the following condition: there exists exactly one shortest (by number of edges) path between any pair of its vertices.
A subtree of a tree *T* is a tree with both vertices and edges as subsets of vertices and edges of *T*.
You're given a tree with *n* vertices. Consider its vertices numbered with integers from 1 to *n*. Additionally an integer is written on every vertex of this tree. Initially the integer written on the *i*-th vertex is equal to *v**i*. In one move you can apply the following operation:
1. Select the subtree of the given tree that includes the vertex with number 1. 1. Increase (or decrease) by one all the integers which are written on the vertices of that subtree.
Calculate the minimum number of moves that is required to make all the integers written on the vertices of the given tree equal to zero. | The first line of the input contains *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). Each of the next *n*<=-<=1 lines contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*; *a**i*<=≠<=*b**i*) indicating there's an edge between vertices *a**i* and *b**i*. It's guaranteed that the input graph is a tree.
The last line of the input contains a list of *n* space-separated integers *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (|*v**i*|<=≤<=109). | Print the minimum number of operations needed to solve the task.
Please, do not write the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | [
"3\n1 2\n1 3\n1 -1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n1 3\n1 -1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 3\n4 5\n2 5\n1 3\n0 2 1 4 3",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 6\n8 2\n9 3\n4 1\n6 10\n9 8\n7 10\n7 4\n5 2\n0 -6 -9 -1 -5 -4 -2 -7 -8 -3",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 1\n2 4\n3 4\n2 5\n0 -3 -1 2 4",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "12\n1 6\n10 1\n4 1\n7 1\n1 2\n5 1\n1 8\n1 11\n3 1\n12 1\n9 1\n580660007 861441526 -264928594 488291045 253254575 -974301934 709266786 926718320 87511873 514836444 -702876508 848928657",
"output": "2529263875"
}
] | 1,624,936,228 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 5 | 2,000 | 22,016,000 | from collections import defaultdict
def dfs(g,node,parent,cr,req):
l=[0,0]
# l[0]+=cr[parent][0]
# l[1]+=cr[parent][1]
for i in g[node]:
if i!=parent:
t=dfs(g,i,node,cr,req)
# print(t)
l[0]=max(t[0],l[0])
l[1]=max(t[1],l[1])
# print(req[node],l)
if l[0]-l[1]<=req[node]:
l[0]+=req[node]-(l[0]-l[1])
else:
l[1]+=(l[0]-l[1])-req[node]
# print(l)
cr[node]=l.copy()
return l
n=int(input())
g=defaultdict(list)
for i in range(n-1):
a,b=map(int,input().strip().split())
g[a-1].append(b-1)
g[b-1].append(a-1)
req=list(map(int,input().strip().split()))
ans=[0]*(n)
cr=[[0,0]]*(n)
#fol incre and decre
x=dfs(g,0,-1,cr,req)
print(sum(x))
| Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A tree is a graph with *n* vertices and exactly *n*<=-<=1 edges; this graph should meet the following condition: there exists exactly one shortest (by number of edges) path between any pair of its vertices.
A subtree of a tree *T* is a tree with both vertices and edges as subsets of vertices and edges of *T*.
You're given a tree with *n* vertices. Consider its vertices numbered with integers from 1 to *n*. Additionally an integer is written on every vertex of this tree. Initially the integer written on the *i*-th vertex is equal to *v**i*. In one move you can apply the following operation:
1. Select the subtree of the given tree that includes the vertex with number 1. 1. Increase (or decrease) by one all the integers which are written on the vertices of that subtree.
Calculate the minimum number of moves that is required to make all the integers written on the vertices of the given tree equal to zero.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). Each of the next *n*<=-<=1 lines contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*; *a**i*<=≠<=*b**i*) indicating there's an edge between vertices *a**i* and *b**i*. It's guaranteed that the input graph is a tree.
The last line of the input contains a list of *n* space-separated integers *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (|*v**i*|<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Print the minimum number of operations needed to solve the task.
Please, do not write the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 2\n1 3\n1 -1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n']
Note:
none | ```python
from collections import defaultdict
def dfs(g,node,parent,cr,req):
l=[0,0]
# l[0]+=cr[parent][0]
# l[1]+=cr[parent][1]
for i in g[node]:
if i!=parent:
t=dfs(g,i,node,cr,req)
# print(t)
l[0]=max(t[0],l[0])
l[1]=max(t[1],l[1])
# print(req[node],l)
if l[0]-l[1]<=req[node]:
l[0]+=req[node]-(l[0]-l[1])
else:
l[1]+=(l[0]-l[1])-req[node]
# print(l)
cr[node]=l.copy()
return l
n=int(input())
g=defaultdict(list)
for i in range(n-1):
a,b=map(int,input().strip().split())
g[a-1].append(b-1)
g[b-1].append(a-1)
req=list(map(int,input().strip().split()))
ans=[0]*(n)
cr=[[0,0]]*(n)
#fol incre and decre
x=dfs(g,0,-1,cr,req)
print(sum(x))
``` | 0 | |
262 | A | Roma and Lucky Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Roma (a popular Russian name that means 'Roman') loves the Little Lvov Elephant's lucky numbers.
Let us remind you that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation only contains lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
Roma's got *n* positive integers. He wonders, how many of those integers have not more than *k* lucky digits? Help him, write the program that solves the problem. | The first line contains two integers *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the numbers that Roma has.
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces. | In a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem. | [
"3 4\n1 2 4\n",
"3 2\n447 44 77\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample all numbers contain at most four lucky digits, so the answer is 3.
In the second sample number 447 doesn't fit in, as it contains more than two lucky digits. All other numbers are fine, so the answer is 2. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 4\n1 2 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n447 44 77",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n507978501 180480073",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9 6\n655243746 167613748 1470546 57644035 176077477 56984809 44677 215706823 369042089",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "6 100\n170427799 37215529 675016434 168544291 683447134 950090227",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n194041605 706221269 69909135 257655784",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n9581849 67346651 530497 272158241",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 47\n378261451 163985731 230342101",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n247776868 480572137",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 77\n366496749 549646417 278840199 119255907 33557677 379268590 150378796",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "40 31\n32230963 709031779 144328646 513494529 36547831 416998222 84161665 318773941 170724397 553666286 368402971 48581613 31452501 368026285 47903381 939151438 204145360 189920160 288159400 133145006 314295423 450219949 160203213 358403181 478734385 29331901 31051111 110710191 567314089 139695685 111511396 87708701 317333277 103301481 110400517 634446253 481551313 39202255 105948 738066085",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "1 8\n55521105",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "49 3\n34644511 150953622 136135827 144208961 359490601 86708232 719413689 188605873 64330753 488776302 104482891 63360106 437791390 46521319 70778345 339141601 136198441 292941209 299339510 582531183 555958105 437904637 74219097 439816011 236010407 122674666 438442529 186501223 63932449 407678041 596993853 92223251 849265278 480265849 30983497 330283357 186901672 20271344 794252593 123774176 27851201 52717531 479907210 196833889 149331196 82147847 255966471 278600081 899317843",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "26 2\n330381357 185218042 850474297 483015466 296129476 1205865 538807493 103205601 160403321 694220263 416255901 7245756 507755361 88187633 91426751 1917161 58276681 59540376 576539745 595950717 390256887 105690055 607818885 28976353 488947089 50643601",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "38 1\n194481717 126247087 815196361 106258801 381703249 283859137 15290101 40086151 213688513 577996947 513899717 371428417 107799271 11136651 5615081 323386401 381128815 34217126 17709913 520702093 201694245 570931849 169037023 417019726 282437316 7417126 271667553 11375851 185087449 410130883 383045677 5764771 905017051 328584026 215330671 299553233 15838255 234532105",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "44 9\n683216389 250581469 130029957 467020047 188395565 206237982 63257361 68314981 732878407 563579660 199133851 53045209 665723851 16273169 10806790 556633156 350593410 474645249 478790761 708234243 71841230 18090541 19836685 146373571 17947452 534010506 46933264 377035021 311636557 75193963 54321761 12759959 71120181 548816939 23608621 31876417 107672995 72575155 369667956 20574379 210596751 532163173 75726739 853719629",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "8 6\n204157376 10514197 65483881 347219841 263304577 296402721 11739011 229776191",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "38 29\n333702889 680931737 61137217 203030505 68728281 11414209 642645708 590904616 3042901 607198177 189041074 700764043 813035201 198341461 126403544 401436841 420826465 45046581 20249976 46978855 46397957 706610773 24701041 57954481 51603266 593109701 385569073 178982291 582152863 287317968 1474090 34825141 432421977 130257781 151516903 540852403 548392 117246529",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "19 3\n562569697 549131571 50676718 84501863 74567295 702372009 365895280 451459937 40378543 167666701 158635641 53639293 442332661 825055617 100109161 326616021 862332843 533271196 4791547",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n44",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n444 447 774 777 7777 4447 4 7 7 4",
"output": "8"
}
] | 1,679,462,059 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 62 | 0 | q,l= list(map(int,input().split(" ")))
unlucky = [5,17,467]
digits = input().split(" ")
count = 0
for i in digits:
temp_count = 0
if len(i)<=l and int(i) not in unlucky:
count +=1
elif len(i)>l and int(i) not in unlucky:
for j in i:
if int(j) not in unlucky:
temp_count +=1
if temp_count<=l:
count += 1
print(count)
| Title: Roma and Lucky Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Roma (a popular Russian name that means 'Roman') loves the Little Lvov Elephant's lucky numbers.
Let us remind you that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation only contains lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
Roma's got *n* positive integers. He wonders, how many of those integers have not more than *k* lucky digits? Help him, write the program that solves the problem.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the numbers that Roma has.
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
Output Specification:
In a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['3 4\n1 2 4\n', '3 2\n447 44 77\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first sample all numbers contain at most four lucky digits, so the answer is 3.
In the second sample number 447 doesn't fit in, as it contains more than two lucky digits. All other numbers are fine, so the answer is 2. | ```python
q,l= list(map(int,input().split(" ")))
unlucky = [5,17,467]
digits = input().split(" ")
count = 0
for i in digits:
temp_count = 0
if len(i)<=l and int(i) not in unlucky:
count +=1
elif len(i)>l and int(i) not in unlucky:
for j in i:
if int(j) not in unlucky:
temp_count +=1
if temp_count<=l:
count += 1
print(count)
``` | 0 | |
113 | B | Petr# | PROGRAMMING | 2,000 | [
"brute force",
"data structures",
"hashing",
"strings"
] | B. Petr# | 2 | 256 | Long ago, when Petya was a schoolboy, he was very much interested in the Petr# language grammar. During one lesson Petya got interested in the following question: how many different continuous substrings starting with the *s**begin* and ending with the *s**end* (it is possible *s**begin*<==<=*s**end*), the given string *t* has. Substrings are different if and only if their contents aren't equal, their positions of occurence don't matter. Petya wasn't quite good at math, that's why he couldn't count this number. Help him! | The input file consists of three lines. The first line contains string *t*. The second and the third lines contain the *s**begin* and *s**end* identificators, correspondingly. All three lines are non-empty strings consisting of lowercase Latin letters. The length of each string doesn't exceed 2000 characters. | Output the only number — the amount of different substrings of *t* that start with *s**begin* and end with *s**end*. | [
"round\nro\nou\n",
"codeforces\ncode\nforca\n",
"abababab\na\nb\n",
"aba\nab\nba\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"0\n",
"4\n",
"1\n"
] | In the third sample there are four appropriate different substrings. They are: ab, abab, ababab, abababab.
In the fourth sample identificators intersect. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "round\nro\nou",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "codeforces\ncode\nforca",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abababab\na\nb",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "aba\nab\nba",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz\nabc\nxyz",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaa\na\na",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaa\naa\naaa",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "rmf\nrm\nf",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "kennyhorror\nkenny\nhorror",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "itsjustatest\njust\nits",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "ololo\ntrololo\nololo",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "ololololololololololololololo\no\nl",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "includecstdiointmainputshelloworldreturn\ncs\nrn",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "imabadsanta\nimabadsantaverybad\nimabadsantaverybad",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "codecppforfood\nc\nd",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "jelutarnumeratian\njelu\nerathian",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "yrbqsdlzrjprklpcaahhhfpkaohwwavwcsookezigzufcfvkmawptgdcdzkprxazchdaquvizhtmsfdpyrsjqtvjepssrqqhzsjpjfvihgojqfgbeudgmgjrgeqykytuswbahfw\njqfgbeudgmgjr\nojqfgbeudgmg",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "iifgcaijaakafhkbdgcciiiaihdfgdaejhjdkakljkdekcjilcjfdfhlkgfieaaiabafhleajihlegdkddifghbdbeiigiecbcblakliihcfdgkagfeadlgljijkecajbgekcekkkbflellchieehjkfcchjchigcjjaeclillialjdldiafjajdegcblcljkhfeeefeagbiilabhfjbcbkcailcaalceeekefehiadikjlkalgcghlkjegfeagfeafhibhecdlggehhecliidkghgbfbhfjldegfbifafdidecejlj\njbgekcekkkbflellchieehjkfcchjchigcjjaeclillialjdldiafjajdegcblcljkhfeeefe\nabhfjbcbkcailcaalceeekefehiadikjlkalgcghlkjegfeagfeafhibhecdlggehhecliidkghgbfbhfjldegfb",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "bgphoaomnjcjhgkgbflfclbjmkbfonpbmkdomjmkahaoclcbijdjlllnpfkbilgiiidbabgojbbfmliemhicaanadbaahagmfdldbbklelkihlcbkhchlikhefeeafbhkabfdlhnnjnlimbhneafcfeapcbeifgcnaijdnkjpikedmdbhahhgcijddfmamdiaapaeimdhfblpkedamifbbdndmmljmdcffcpmanndeeclnpnkdoieiahchdnkdmfnbocnimclgckdcbp\npcbeifgcnaijdnkjpikedmdbhahhgcijddfmamdiaapaeimdhfblpkedamifbbdndmmljmd\nbklelkihlcbkhchlikhefeeafbhkabfdlhnnjnlimbhneafcfeapcbeifgcnaijdnkjpikedmdbhahhgcijddfmamdiaapaeimdhfblpkedamifbbdndmmljmdcffcpmanndeeclnpnkdoieiahchdnk",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "fcgbeabagggfdbacgcaagfbdddefdbcfccfacfffebdgececdabfceadecbgdgdbdadcgfbbaaabcccdefabdfefadfdccbbefbfgcfdadeggggbdadfeadafbaccefdfcbbbadgegbbbcebfbdcfaabddeafbedagbgfdagcccafbddcfafdfaafgefcdceaabggfbaebeaccdfbeeegfdddgfdaagcbdddggcaceadgbddcbdcfddbcddfaebdgcebcbgcacgdeabffbedfabacbadcfgbdfffgadacabegecgdccbcbbaecdabeee\ngd\naa",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "bcacddaaccadcddcabdcddbabdbcccacdbcbababadbcaabbaddbbaaddadcbbcbccdcaddabbdbdcbacaccccadc\nc\ndb",
"output": "68"
},
{
"input": "uzxomgizlatyauzgyluecowouypbzladmwvtskagnltgjswsgsjmnjuxsokapatfevwavgxyhtokoaduvkszkybtqntsbaromqptomphrvvsyqchtydgslzsopervrhozsbiuygipfbmuhiaitrqqwdisxilnbuvfrqcnymaqxgiwnjfcvkqcpbiuoiricmuiyr\nsjmn\nmqpt",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "dbccdbcdbcccccdaddccadabddabdaaadadcdaacacddcccacbaaaabaa\ndcc\ncdbcc",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcdefg\nabcde\ncdefg",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa\nb\nc",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "bcaaa\nbca\nc",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "ruruuyruruuy\nru\nuy",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "dddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd\nd\nd",
"output": "240"
},
{
"input": "zzzabazzz\naba\nab",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcdcbaabccdba\nab\nba",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "xadyxbay\nx\ny",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "aba\nba\nab",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "aabbc\na\nb",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,513,328,588 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 154 | 6,041,600 | #learn python by pratice
import re
s,b,e=input(),input(),input()
ib=[m.start() for m in re.finditer("(?="+b+")",s)]
ie=[m.start() for m in re.finditer("(?="+e+")",s)]
print(sum(1 for x in ib for y in ie if x<y)) | Title: Petr#
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Long ago, when Petya was a schoolboy, he was very much interested in the Petr# language grammar. During one lesson Petya got interested in the following question: how many different continuous substrings starting with the *s**begin* and ending with the *s**end* (it is possible *s**begin*<==<=*s**end*), the given string *t* has. Substrings are different if and only if their contents aren't equal, their positions of occurence don't matter. Petya wasn't quite good at math, that's why he couldn't count this number. Help him!
Input Specification:
The input file consists of three lines. The first line contains string *t*. The second and the third lines contain the *s**begin* and *s**end* identificators, correspondingly. All three lines are non-empty strings consisting of lowercase Latin letters. The length of each string doesn't exceed 2000 characters.
Output Specification:
Output the only number — the amount of different substrings of *t* that start with *s**begin* and end with *s**end*.
Demo Input:
['round\nro\nou\n', 'codeforces\ncode\nforca\n', 'abababab\na\nb\n', 'aba\nab\nba\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '0\n', '4\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the third sample there are four appropriate different substrings. They are: ab, abab, ababab, abababab.
In the fourth sample identificators intersect. | ```python
#learn python by pratice
import re
s,b,e=input(),input(),input()
ib=[m.start() for m in re.finditer("(?="+b+")",s)]
ie=[m.start() for m in re.finditer("(?="+e+")",s)]
print(sum(1 for x in ib for y in ie if x<y))
``` | 0 |
459 | B | Pashmak and Flowers | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"combinatorics",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Pashmak decided to give Parmida a pair of flowers from the garden. There are *n* flowers in the garden and the *i*-th of them has a beauty number *b**i*. Parmida is a very strange girl so she doesn't want to have the two most beautiful flowers necessarily. She wants to have those pairs of flowers that their beauty difference is maximal possible!
Your task is to write a program which calculates two things:
1. The maximum beauty difference of flowers that Pashmak can give to Parmida. 1. The number of ways that Pashmak can pick the flowers. Two ways are considered different if and only if there is at least one flower that is chosen in the first way and not chosen in the second way. | The first line of the input contains *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105). In the next line there are *n* space-separated integers *b*1, *b*2, ..., *b**n* (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=109). | The only line of output should contain two integers. The maximum beauty difference and the number of ways this may happen, respectively. | [
"2\n1 2\n",
"3\n1 4 5\n",
"5\n3 1 2 3 1\n"
] | [
"1 1",
"4 1",
"2 4"
] | In the third sample the maximum beauty difference is 2 and there are 4 ways to do this:
1. choosing the first and the second flowers; 1. choosing the first and the fifth flowers; 1. choosing the fourth and the second flowers; 1. choosing the fourth and the fifth flowers. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 4 5",
"output": "4 1"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 1 2 3 1",
"output": "2 4"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "0 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "0 6"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0 10"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "0 10"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "0 45"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 2",
"output": "0 3"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 3 3",
"output": "0 3"
},
{
"input": "2\n10000000 100000000",
"output": "90000000 1"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 5 5 5 5",
"output": "0 10"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 3 3 3 3",
"output": "0 10"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0 15"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 6",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0 45"
},
{
"input": "10\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "0 45"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 4 4 4",
"output": "0 6"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0 21"
},
{
"input": "11\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0 55"
},
{
"input": "8\n8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8",
"output": "0 28"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 2",
"output": "1 1"
}
] | 1,694,773,560 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 109 | 20,070,400 | n = int(input())
l = list(map(int,input().split()))
l.sort()
z = l.count(l[0])
x = l.count(l[-1])
print(l[-1]-l[0], z * x)
| Title: Pashmak and Flowers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Pashmak decided to give Parmida a pair of flowers from the garden. There are *n* flowers in the garden and the *i*-th of them has a beauty number *b**i*. Parmida is a very strange girl so she doesn't want to have the two most beautiful flowers necessarily. She wants to have those pairs of flowers that their beauty difference is maximal possible!
Your task is to write a program which calculates two things:
1. The maximum beauty difference of flowers that Pashmak can give to Parmida. 1. The number of ways that Pashmak can pick the flowers. Two ways are considered different if and only if there is at least one flower that is chosen in the first way and not chosen in the second way.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105). In the next line there are *n* space-separated integers *b*1, *b*2, ..., *b**n* (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
The only line of output should contain two integers. The maximum beauty difference and the number of ways this may happen, respectively.
Demo Input:
['2\n1 2\n', '3\n1 4 5\n', '5\n3 1 2 3 1\n']
Demo Output:
['1 1', '4 1', '2 4']
Note:
In the third sample the maximum beauty difference is 2 and there are 4 ways to do this:
1. choosing the first and the second flowers; 1. choosing the first and the fifth flowers; 1. choosing the fourth and the second flowers; 1. choosing the fourth and the fifth flowers. | ```python
n = int(input())
l = list(map(int,input().split()))
l.sort()
z = l.count(l[0])
x = l.count(l[-1])
print(l[-1]-l[0], z * x)
``` | 0 | |
495 | B | Modular Equations | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Last week, Hamed learned about a new type of equations in his math class called Modular Equations. Lets define *i* modulo *j* as the remainder of division of *i* by *j* and denote it by . A Modular Equation, as Hamed's teacher described, is an equation of the form in which *a* and *b* are two non-negative integers and *x* is a variable. We call a positive integer *x* for which a solution of our equation.
Hamed didn't pay much attention to the class since he was watching a movie. He only managed to understand the definitions of these equations.
Now he wants to write his math exercises but since he has no idea how to do that, he asked you for help. He has told you all he knows about Modular Equations and asked you to write a program which given two numbers *a* and *b* determines how many answers the Modular Equation has. | In the only line of the input two space-separated integers *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109) are given. | If there is an infinite number of answers to our equation, print "infinity" (without the quotes). Otherwise print the number of solutions of the Modular Equation . | [
"21 5\n",
"9435152 272\n",
"10 10\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"282\n",
"infinity\n"
] | In the first sample the answers of the Modular Equation are 8 and 16 since <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/6f5ff39ebd209bf990adaf91f4b82f9687097224.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "21 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9435152 272",
"output": "282"
},
{
"input": "10 10",
"output": "infinity"
},
{
"input": "0 1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0",
"output": "infinity"
},
{
"input": "121 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "772930485 686893955",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "257424 24",
"output": "127"
},
{
"input": "295138437 589952171",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "223093836 966",
"output": "399"
},
{
"input": "233758336 10665466",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "223092887 17",
"output": "500"
},
{
"input": "223094728 1858",
"output": "371"
},
{
"input": "223092899 29",
"output": "495"
},
{
"input": "997920 0",
"output": "240"
},
{
"input": "887043 3",
"output": "213"
},
{
"input": "124 24",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "982901 101",
"output": "193"
},
{
"input": "357987 35",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "954374 1030",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "49106 46",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "325508499 119510657",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "89768760 885778845",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "944387968 700818251",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "12 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "923456789 3",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 333333300",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "15 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "77 75",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "infinity"
}
] | 1,679,631,456 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 27 | 1,000 | 10,444,800 | # TPS
# TPNAME: tp-simple-main
# TPDESC: tp start
import bisect
import functools
import math
import os
import sys
from collections import Counter, defaultdict, deque
from copy import deepcopy
from functools import cmp_to_key, lru_cache, reduce
from heapq import heapify, heappop, heappush, heappushpop, nlargest, nsmallest
from itertools import accumulate, combinations, permutations, chain
from operator import add, iand, ior, itemgetter, mul, xor
from string import ascii_lowercase, ascii_uppercase
from typing import *
BUFSIZE = 4096
inf = float("inf")
INF = 0x3F3F3F3F
if "PyPy" in sys.version:
import pypyjit
pypyjit.set_param("max_unroll_recursion=-1")
def I():
return input()
def IE(arg_num=2):
try:
return map(int, input().split())
except IOError:
return [None] * arg_num
def II():
return int(input())
def MII():
return map(int, input().split())
def LI():
return list(input().split())
def LII():
return list(map(int, input().split()))
def GMI():
return map(lambda x: int(x) - 1, input().split())
def LGMI():
return list(map(lambda x: int(x) - 1, input().split()))
def LII_1():
return [0] + LII()
def solve(tid=1):
a, b = MII()
if a == b:
print("infinity")
else:
y = a - b
i = 1
cnt = 0
while y // i > b:
if y // i * i == y:
# print(f"{i} ok: {y // i}")
cnt += 1
i += 1
print(cnt)
def main():
t = 1
# t = II()
for tid in range(1, t + 1):
solve(tid)
main()
# TPE
| Title: Modular Equations
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Last week, Hamed learned about a new type of equations in his math class called Modular Equations. Lets define *i* modulo *j* as the remainder of division of *i* by *j* and denote it by . A Modular Equation, as Hamed's teacher described, is an equation of the form in which *a* and *b* are two non-negative integers and *x* is a variable. We call a positive integer *x* for which a solution of our equation.
Hamed didn't pay much attention to the class since he was watching a movie. He only managed to understand the definitions of these equations.
Now he wants to write his math exercises but since he has no idea how to do that, he asked you for help. He has told you all he knows about Modular Equations and asked you to write a program which given two numbers *a* and *b* determines how many answers the Modular Equation has.
Input Specification:
In the only line of the input two space-separated integers *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109) are given.
Output Specification:
If there is an infinite number of answers to our equation, print "infinity" (without the quotes). Otherwise print the number of solutions of the Modular Equation .
Demo Input:
['21 5\n', '9435152 272\n', '10 10\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '282\n', 'infinity\n']
Note:
In the first sample the answers of the Modular Equation are 8 and 16 since <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/6f5ff39ebd209bf990adaf91f4b82f9687097224.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | ```python
# TPS
# TPNAME: tp-simple-main
# TPDESC: tp start
import bisect
import functools
import math
import os
import sys
from collections import Counter, defaultdict, deque
from copy import deepcopy
from functools import cmp_to_key, lru_cache, reduce
from heapq import heapify, heappop, heappush, heappushpop, nlargest, nsmallest
from itertools import accumulate, combinations, permutations, chain
from operator import add, iand, ior, itemgetter, mul, xor
from string import ascii_lowercase, ascii_uppercase
from typing import *
BUFSIZE = 4096
inf = float("inf")
INF = 0x3F3F3F3F
if "PyPy" in sys.version:
import pypyjit
pypyjit.set_param("max_unroll_recursion=-1")
def I():
return input()
def IE(arg_num=2):
try:
return map(int, input().split())
except IOError:
return [None] * arg_num
def II():
return int(input())
def MII():
return map(int, input().split())
def LI():
return list(input().split())
def LII():
return list(map(int, input().split()))
def GMI():
return map(lambda x: int(x) - 1, input().split())
def LGMI():
return list(map(lambda x: int(x) - 1, input().split()))
def LII_1():
return [0] + LII()
def solve(tid=1):
a, b = MII()
if a == b:
print("infinity")
else:
y = a - b
i = 1
cnt = 0
while y // i > b:
if y // i * i == y:
# print(f"{i} ok: {y // i}")
cnt += 1
i += 1
print(cnt)
def main():
t = 1
# t = II()
for tid in range(1, t + 1):
solve(tid)
main()
# TPE
``` | 0 | |
822 | A | I'm bored with life | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Holidays have finished. Thanks to the help of the hacker Leha, Noora managed to enter the university of her dreams which is located in a town Pavlopolis. It's well known that universities provide students with dormitory for the period of university studies. Consequently Noora had to leave Vičkopolis and move to Pavlopolis. Thus Leha was left completely alone in a quiet town Vičkopolis. He almost even fell into a depression from boredom!
Leha came up with a task for himself to relax a little. He chooses two integers *A* and *B* and then calculates the greatest common divisor of integers "*A* factorial" and "*B* factorial". Formally the hacker wants to find out GCD(*A*!,<=*B*!). It's well known that the factorial of an integer *x* is a product of all positive integers less than or equal to *x*. Thus *x*!<==<=1·2·3·...·(*x*<=-<=1)·*x*. For example 4!<==<=1·2·3·4<==<=24. Recall that GCD(*x*,<=*y*) is the largest positive integer *q* that divides (without a remainder) both *x* and *y*.
Leha has learned how to solve this task very effective. You are able to cope with it not worse, aren't you? | The first and single line contains two integers *A* and *B* (1<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*<=≤<=109,<=*min*(*A*,<=*B*)<=≤<=12). | Print a single integer denoting the greatest common divisor of integers *A*! and *B*!. | [
"4 3\n"
] | [
"6\n"
] | Consider the sample.
4! = 1·2·3·4 = 24. 3! = 1·2·3 = 6. The greatest common divisor of integers 24 and 6 is exactly 6. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 399603090",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "6 973151934",
"output": "720"
},
{
"input": "2 841668075",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 415216919",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "3 283733059",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "11 562314608",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "3 990639260",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "11 859155400",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "1 12",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 7",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 11",
"output": "720"
},
{
"input": "6 7",
"output": "720"
},
{
"input": "11 11",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "4 999832660",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "7 999228288",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "11 999257105",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "11 999286606",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "3 999279109",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "999632727 11",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "999625230 7",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "999617047 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "999646548 7",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "999639051 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "12 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "12 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1213 5",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "8 9",
"output": "40320"
},
{
"input": "12 9",
"output": "362880"
},
{
"input": "12 1000000000",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12 13",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "2 29845",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 21",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "12 20",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "15 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "11 30",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "17 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "4 19",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "12 15",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "20 6",
"output": "720"
},
{
"input": "10 20",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "10 10",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "22 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "20 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "12 23",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "12 22",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "18 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "14 10",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "14 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "8 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "120"
}
] | 1,689,862,888 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 31 | 0 | n,nu=map(int,input().split())
fu = nu
for o in range(1, nu):
fu = fu * o
f = n
for i in range(1, n):
print(nu)
| Title: I'm bored with life
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Holidays have finished. Thanks to the help of the hacker Leha, Noora managed to enter the university of her dreams which is located in a town Pavlopolis. It's well known that universities provide students with dormitory for the period of university studies. Consequently Noora had to leave Vičkopolis and move to Pavlopolis. Thus Leha was left completely alone in a quiet town Vičkopolis. He almost even fell into a depression from boredom!
Leha came up with a task for himself to relax a little. He chooses two integers *A* and *B* and then calculates the greatest common divisor of integers "*A* factorial" and "*B* factorial". Formally the hacker wants to find out GCD(*A*!,<=*B*!). It's well known that the factorial of an integer *x* is a product of all positive integers less than or equal to *x*. Thus *x*!<==<=1·2·3·...·(*x*<=-<=1)·*x*. For example 4!<==<=1·2·3·4<==<=24. Recall that GCD(*x*,<=*y*) is the largest positive integer *q* that divides (without a remainder) both *x* and *y*.
Leha has learned how to solve this task very effective. You are able to cope with it not worse, aren't you?
Input Specification:
The first and single line contains two integers *A* and *B* (1<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*<=≤<=109,<=*min*(*A*,<=*B*)<=≤<=12).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer denoting the greatest common divisor of integers *A*! and *B*!.
Demo Input:
['4 3\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n']
Note:
Consider the sample.
4! = 1·2·3·4 = 24. 3! = 1·2·3 = 6. The greatest common divisor of integers 24 and 6 is exactly 6. | ```python
n,nu=map(int,input().split())
fu = nu
for o in range(1, nu):
fu = fu * o
f = n
for i in range(1, n):
print(nu)
``` | 0 | |
144 | A | Arrival of the General | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | A Ministry for Defense sent a general to inspect the Super Secret Military Squad under the command of the Colonel SuperDuper. Having learned the news, the colonel ordered to all *n* squad soldiers to line up on the parade ground.
By the military charter the soldiers should stand in the order of non-increasing of their height. But as there's virtually no time to do that, the soldiers lined up in the arbitrary order. However, the general is rather short-sighted and he thinks that the soldiers lined up correctly if the first soldier in the line has the maximum height and the last soldier has the minimum height. Please note that the way other solders are positioned does not matter, including the case when there are several soldiers whose height is maximum or minimum. Only the heights of the first and the last soldier are important.
For example, the general considers the sequence of heights (4, 3, 4, 2, 1, 1) correct and the sequence (4, 3, 1, 2, 2) wrong.
Within one second the colonel can swap any two neighboring soldiers. Help him count the minimum time needed to form a line-up which the general will consider correct. | The first input line contains the only integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) which represents the number of soldiers in the line. The second line contains integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) the values of the soldiers' heights in the order of soldiers' heights' increasing in the order from the beginning of the line to its end. The numbers are space-separated. Numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* are not necessarily different. | Print the only integer — the minimum number of seconds the colonel will need to form a line-up the general will like. | [
"4\n33 44 11 22\n",
"7\n10 10 58 31 63 40 76\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"10\n"
] | In the first sample the colonel will need to swap the first and second soldier and then the third and fourth soldier. That will take 2 seconds. The resulting position of the soldiers is (44, 33, 22, 11).
In the second sample the colonel may swap the soldiers in the following sequence:
1. (10, 10, 58, 31, 63, 40, 76) 1. (10, 58, 10, 31, 63, 40, 76) 1. (10, 58, 10, 31, 63, 76, 40) 1. (10, 58, 10, 31, 76, 63, 40) 1. (10, 58, 31, 10, 76, 63, 40) 1. (10, 58, 31, 76, 10, 63, 40) 1. (10, 58, 31, 76, 63, 10, 40) 1. (10, 58, 76, 31, 63, 10, 40) 1. (10, 76, 58, 31, 63, 10, 40) 1. (76, 10, 58, 31, 63, 10, 40) 1. (76, 10, 58, 31, 63, 40, 10) | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n33 44 11 22",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n10 10 58 31 63 40 76",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2\n88 89",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 95 100 100 88",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7\n48 48 48 48 45 45 45",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n68 47 67 29 63 71 71 65 54 56",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "15\n77 68 96 60 92 75 61 60 66 79 80 65 60 95 92",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20\n30 30 30 14 30 14 30 30 30 14 30 14 14 30 14 14 30 14 14 14",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "35\n37 41 46 39 47 39 44 47 44 42 44 43 47 39 46 39 38 42 39 37 40 44 41 42 41 42 39 42 36 36 42 36 42 42 42",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "40\n99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 98 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 100 99 99 99 99 99 99",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "50\n48 52 44 54 53 56 62 49 39 41 53 39 40 64 53 50 62 48 40 52 51 48 40 52 61 62 62 61 48 64 55 57 56 40 48 58 41 60 60 56 64 50 64 45 48 45 46 63 59 57",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "57\n7 24 17 19 6 19 10 11 12 22 14 5 5 11 13 10 24 19 24 24 24 11 21 20 4 14 24 24 18 13 24 3 20 3 3 3 3 9 3 9 22 22 16 3 3 3 15 11 3 3 8 17 10 13 3 14 13",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "65\n58 50 35 44 35 37 36 58 38 36 58 56 56 49 48 56 58 43 40 44 52 44 58 58 57 50 43 35 55 39 38 49 53 56 50 42 41 56 34 57 49 38 34 51 56 38 58 40 53 46 48 34 38 43 49 49 58 56 41 43 44 34 38 48 36",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "69\n70 48 49 48 49 71 48 53 55 69 48 53 54 58 53 63 48 48 69 67 72 75 71 75 74 74 57 63 65 60 48 48 65 48 48 51 50 49 62 53 76 68 76 56 76 76 64 76 76 57 61 76 73 51 59 76 65 50 69 50 76 67 76 63 62 74 74 58 73",
"output": "73"
},
{
"input": "75\n70 65 64 71 71 64 71 64 68 71 65 64 65 68 71 66 66 69 68 63 69 65 71 69 68 68 71 67 71 65 65 65 71 71 65 69 63 66 62 67 64 63 62 64 67 65 62 69 62 64 69 62 67 64 67 70 64 63 64 64 69 62 62 64 70 62 62 68 67 69 62 64 66 70 68",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "84\n92 95 84 85 94 80 90 86 80 92 95 84 86 83 86 83 93 91 95 92 84 88 82 84 84 84 80 94 93 80 94 80 95 83 85 80 95 95 80 84 86 92 83 81 90 87 81 89 92 93 80 87 90 85 93 85 93 94 93 89 94 83 93 91 80 83 90 94 95 80 95 92 85 84 93 94 94 82 91 95 95 89 85 94",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "90\n86 87 72 77 82 71 75 78 61 67 79 90 64 94 94 74 85 87 73 76 71 71 60 69 77 73 76 80 82 57 62 57 57 83 76 72 75 87 72 94 77 85 59 82 86 69 62 80 95 73 83 94 79 85 91 68 85 74 93 95 68 75 89 93 83 78 95 78 83 77 81 85 66 92 63 65 75 78 67 91 77 74 59 86 77 76 90 67 70 64",
"output": "104"
},
{
"input": "91\n94 98 96 94 95 98 98 95 98 94 94 98 95 95 99 97 97 94 95 98 94 98 96 98 96 98 97 95 94 94 94 97 94 96 98 98 98 94 96 95 94 95 97 97 97 98 94 98 96 95 98 96 96 98 94 97 96 98 97 95 97 98 94 95 94 94 97 94 96 97 97 93 94 95 95 94 96 98 97 96 94 98 98 96 96 96 96 96 94 96 97",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "92\n44 28 32 29 41 41 36 39 40 39 41 35 41 28 35 27 41 34 28 38 43 43 41 38 27 26 28 36 30 29 39 32 35 35 32 30 39 30 37 27 41 41 28 30 43 31 35 33 36 28 44 40 41 35 31 42 37 38 37 34 39 40 27 40 33 33 44 43 34 33 34 34 35 38 38 37 30 39 35 41 45 42 41 32 33 33 31 30 43 41 43 43",
"output": "145"
},
{
"input": "93\n46 32 52 36 39 30 57 63 63 30 32 44 27 59 46 38 40 45 44 62 35 36 51 48 39 58 36 51 51 51 48 58 59 36 29 35 31 49 64 60 34 38 42 56 33 42 52 31 63 34 45 51 35 45 33 53 33 62 31 38 66 29 51 54 28 61 32 45 57 41 36 34 47 36 31 28 67 48 52 46 32 40 64 58 27 53 43 57 34 66 43 39 26",
"output": "76"
},
{
"input": "94\n56 55 54 31 32 42 46 29 24 54 40 40 20 45 35 56 32 33 51 39 26 56 21 56 51 27 29 39 56 52 54 43 43 55 48 51 44 49 52 49 23 19 19 28 20 26 45 33 35 51 42 36 25 25 38 23 21 35 54 50 41 20 37 28 42 20 22 43 37 34 55 21 24 38 19 41 45 34 19 33 44 54 38 31 23 53 35 32 47 40 39 31 20 34",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "95\n57 71 70 77 64 64 76 81 81 58 63 75 81 77 71 71 71 60 70 70 69 67 62 64 78 64 69 62 76 76 57 70 68 77 70 68 73 77 79 73 60 57 69 60 74 65 58 75 75 74 73 73 65 75 72 57 81 62 62 70 67 58 76 57 79 81 68 64 58 77 70 59 79 64 80 58 71 59 81 71 80 64 78 80 78 65 70 68 78 80 57 63 64 76 81",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "96\n96 95 95 95 96 97 95 97 96 95 98 96 97 95 98 96 98 96 98 96 98 95 96 95 95 95 97 97 95 95 98 98 95 96 96 95 97 96 98 96 95 97 97 95 97 97 95 94 96 96 97 96 97 97 96 94 94 97 95 95 95 96 95 96 95 97 97 95 97 96 95 94 97 97 97 96 97 95 96 94 94 95 97 94 94 97 97 97 95 97 97 95 94 96 95 95",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "97\n14 15 12 12 13 15 12 15 12 12 12 12 12 14 15 15 13 12 15 15 12 12 12 13 14 15 15 13 14 15 14 14 14 14 12 13 12 13 13 12 15 12 13 13 15 12 15 13 12 13 13 13 14 13 12 15 14 13 14 15 13 14 14 13 14 12 15 12 14 12 13 14 15 14 13 15 13 12 15 15 15 13 15 15 13 14 16 16 16 13 15 13 15 14 15 15 15",
"output": "104"
},
{
"input": "98\n37 69 35 70 58 69 36 47 41 63 60 54 49 35 55 50 35 53 52 43 35 41 40 49 38 35 48 70 42 35 35 65 56 54 44 59 59 48 51 49 59 67 35 60 69 35 58 50 35 44 48 69 41 58 44 45 35 47 70 61 49 47 37 39 35 51 44 70 72 65 36 41 63 63 48 66 45 50 50 71 37 52 72 67 72 39 72 39 36 64 48 72 69 49 45 72 72 67",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "99\n31 31 16 15 19 31 19 22 29 27 12 22 28 30 25 33 26 25 19 22 34 21 17 33 31 22 16 26 22 30 31 17 13 33 13 17 28 25 18 33 27 22 31 22 13 27 20 22 23 15 24 32 29 13 16 20 32 33 14 33 19 27 16 28 25 17 17 28 18 26 32 33 19 23 30 13 14 23 24 28 14 28 22 20 30 14 24 23 17 29 18 28 29 21 28 18 16 24 32",
"output": "107"
},
{
"input": "100\n37 54 39 29 32 49 21 13 34 21 16 42 34 27 16 26 7 34 51 9 11 27 16 40 36 7 48 52 30 42 42 52 51 11 32 26 6 7 28 54 48 51 6 54 42 20 51 48 46 4 4 31 47 6 9 16 8 23 36 50 49 30 47 37 45 24 48 26 8 50 18 24 27 13 39 7 37 34 5 43 42 19 34 23 52 38 35 6 29 11 53 49 21 29 36 22 45 33 51 22",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "100\n41 5 20 23 5 47 28 28 64 5 12 14 34 56 22 48 6 52 39 55 62 40 24 54 39 28 56 27 35 51 14 24 38 10 55 20 39 62 52 2 30 55 49 48 15 23 59 44 31 28 66 29 62 59 31 13 28 12 50 45 41 47 29 27 64 66 14 39 62 22 44 63 24 5 63 17 42 7 25 41 49 33 31 51 63 3 37 66 19 9 2 40 16 45 56 21 34 29 39 61",
"output": "59"
},
{
"input": "100\n66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100\n81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n100 99",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100",
"output": "197"
},
{
"input": "100\n87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 2",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,689,081,926 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 62 | 0 | n = int(input())
h = list(map(int, input().split()))
mah = h.index(max(h))
mih = h.index(min(h))
ss = mah + (n - 1 - mih)
print(ss) | Title: Arrival of the General
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A Ministry for Defense sent a general to inspect the Super Secret Military Squad under the command of the Colonel SuperDuper. Having learned the news, the colonel ordered to all *n* squad soldiers to line up on the parade ground.
By the military charter the soldiers should stand in the order of non-increasing of their height. But as there's virtually no time to do that, the soldiers lined up in the arbitrary order. However, the general is rather short-sighted and he thinks that the soldiers lined up correctly if the first soldier in the line has the maximum height and the last soldier has the minimum height. Please note that the way other solders are positioned does not matter, including the case when there are several soldiers whose height is maximum or minimum. Only the heights of the first and the last soldier are important.
For example, the general considers the sequence of heights (4, 3, 4, 2, 1, 1) correct and the sequence (4, 3, 1, 2, 2) wrong.
Within one second the colonel can swap any two neighboring soldiers. Help him count the minimum time needed to form a line-up which the general will consider correct.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains the only integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) which represents the number of soldiers in the line. The second line contains integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) the values of the soldiers' heights in the order of soldiers' heights' increasing in the order from the beginning of the line to its end. The numbers are space-separated. Numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* are not necessarily different.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer — the minimum number of seconds the colonel will need to form a line-up the general will like.
Demo Input:
['4\n33 44 11 22\n', '7\n10 10 58 31 63 40 76\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '10\n']
Note:
In the first sample the colonel will need to swap the first and second soldier and then the third and fourth soldier. That will take 2 seconds. The resulting position of the soldiers is (44, 33, 22, 11).
In the second sample the colonel may swap the soldiers in the following sequence:
1. (10, 10, 58, 31, 63, 40, 76) 1. (10, 58, 10, 31, 63, 40, 76) 1. (10, 58, 10, 31, 63, 76, 40) 1. (10, 58, 10, 31, 76, 63, 40) 1. (10, 58, 31, 10, 76, 63, 40) 1. (10, 58, 31, 76, 10, 63, 40) 1. (10, 58, 31, 76, 63, 10, 40) 1. (10, 58, 76, 31, 63, 10, 40) 1. (10, 76, 58, 31, 63, 10, 40) 1. (76, 10, 58, 31, 63, 10, 40) 1. (76, 10, 58, 31, 63, 40, 10) | ```python
n = int(input())
h = list(map(int, input().split()))
mah = h.index(max(h))
mih = h.index(min(h))
ss = mah + (n - 1 - mih)
print(ss)
``` | 0 | |
725 | B | Food on the Plane | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | A new airplane SuperPuperJet has an infinite number of rows, numbered with positive integers starting with 1 from cockpit to tail. There are six seats in each row, denoted with letters from 'a' to 'f'. Seats 'a', 'b' and 'c' are located to the left of an aisle (if one looks in the direction of the cockpit), while seats 'd', 'e' and 'f' are located to the right. Seats 'a' and 'f' are located near the windows, while seats 'c' and 'd' are located near the aisle.
It's lunch time and two flight attendants have just started to serve food. They move from the first rows to the tail, always maintaining a distance of two rows from each other because of the food trolley. Thus, at the beginning the first attendant serves row 1 while the second attendant serves row 3. When both rows are done they move one row forward: the first attendant serves row 2 while the second attendant serves row 4. Then they move three rows forward and the first attendant serves row 5 while the second attendant serves row 7. Then they move one row forward again and so on.
Flight attendants work with the same speed: it takes exactly 1 second to serve one passenger and 1 second to move one row forward. Each attendant first serves the passengers on the seats to the right of the aisle and then serves passengers on the seats to the left of the aisle (if one looks in the direction of the cockpit). Moreover, they always serve passengers in order from the window to the aisle. Thus, the first passenger to receive food in each row is located in seat 'f', and the last one — in seat 'c'. Assume that all seats are occupied.
Vasya has seat *s* in row *n* and wants to know how many seconds will pass before he gets his lunch. | The only line of input contains a description of Vasya's seat in the format *ns*, where *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018) is the index of the row and *s* is the seat in this row, denoted as letter from 'a' to 'f'. The index of the row and the seat are not separated by a space. | Print one integer — the number of seconds Vasya has to wait until he gets his lunch. | [
"1f\n",
"2d\n",
"4a\n",
"5e\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"10\n",
"11\n",
"18\n"
] | In the first sample, the first flight attendant serves Vasya first, so Vasya gets his lunch after 1 second.
In the second sample, the flight attendants will spend 6 seconds to serve everyone in the rows 1 and 3, then they will move one row forward in 1 second. As they first serve seats located to the right of the aisle in order from window to aisle, Vasya has to wait 3 more seconds. The total is 6 + 1 + 3 = 10. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "1f",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2d",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "4a",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "5e",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "2c",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "1b",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000d",
"output": "3999999999999999994"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999997a",
"output": "3999999999999999988"
},
{
"input": "1c",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1d",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1e",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1a",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2a",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "2b",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "2e",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2f",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "3a",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3b",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3c",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "3d",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3e",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3f",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4b",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "4c",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "4d",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "4e",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "4f",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "999999997a",
"output": "3999999988"
},
{
"input": "999999997b",
"output": "3999999989"
},
{
"input": "999999997c",
"output": "3999999990"
},
{
"input": "999999997d",
"output": "3999999987"
},
{
"input": "999999997e",
"output": "3999999986"
},
{
"input": "999999997f",
"output": "3999999985"
},
{
"input": "999999998a",
"output": "3999999995"
},
{
"input": "999999998b",
"output": "3999999996"
},
{
"input": "999999998c",
"output": "3999999997"
},
{
"input": "999999998d",
"output": "3999999994"
},
{
"input": "999999998e",
"output": "3999999993"
},
{
"input": "999999998f",
"output": "3999999992"
},
{
"input": "999999999a",
"output": "3999999988"
},
{
"input": "999999999b",
"output": "3999999989"
},
{
"input": "999999999c",
"output": "3999999990"
},
{
"input": "999999999d",
"output": "3999999987"
},
{
"input": "999999999e",
"output": "3999999986"
},
{
"input": "999999999f",
"output": "3999999985"
},
{
"input": "1000000000a",
"output": "3999999995"
},
{
"input": "1000000000b",
"output": "3999999996"
},
{
"input": "1000000000c",
"output": "3999999997"
},
{
"input": "1000000000d",
"output": "3999999994"
},
{
"input": "1000000000e",
"output": "3999999993"
},
{
"input": "1000000000f",
"output": "3999999992"
},
{
"input": "100000b",
"output": "399996"
},
{
"input": "100000f",
"output": "399992"
},
{
"input": "100001d",
"output": "400003"
},
{
"input": "100001e",
"output": "400002"
},
{
"input": "100001f",
"output": "400001"
},
{
"input": "100002a",
"output": "400011"
},
{
"input": "100002b",
"output": "400012"
},
{
"input": "100002d",
"output": "400010"
},
{
"input": "1231273a",
"output": "4925092"
},
{
"input": "82784f",
"output": "331128"
},
{
"input": "88312c",
"output": "353245"
},
{
"input": "891237e",
"output": "3564946"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999997b",
"output": "3999999999999999989"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999997c",
"output": "3999999999999999990"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999997d",
"output": "3999999999999999987"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999997e",
"output": "3999999999999999986"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999997f",
"output": "3999999999999999985"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999998a",
"output": "3999999999999999995"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999998b",
"output": "3999999999999999996"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999998c",
"output": "3999999999999999997"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999998d",
"output": "3999999999999999994"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999998e",
"output": "3999999999999999993"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999998f",
"output": "3999999999999999992"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999a",
"output": "3999999999999999988"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999b",
"output": "3999999999999999989"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999c",
"output": "3999999999999999990"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999d",
"output": "3999999999999999987"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000a",
"output": "3999999999999999995"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000e",
"output": "3999999999999999993"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000f",
"output": "3999999999999999992"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000c",
"output": "3999999999999999997"
},
{
"input": "97a",
"output": "388"
},
{
"input": "6f",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "7f",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "7e",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999992c",
"output": "3999999999999999965"
},
{
"input": "7a",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "8f",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999992a",
"output": "3999999999999999963"
},
{
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"output": "3999999999999999964"
},
{
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"output": "3999999999999999965"
},
{
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},
{
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"output": "3999999999999999961"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999992f",
"output": "3999999999999999960"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999993a",
"output": "3999999999999999972"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999993b",
"output": "3999999999999999973"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999993c",
"output": "3999999999999999974"
},
{
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},
{
"input": "999999999999999993e",
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},
{
"input": "999999999999999993f",
"output": "3999999999999999969"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999994a",
"output": "3999999999999999979"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999994b",
"output": "3999999999999999980"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999994c",
"output": "3999999999999999981"
},
{
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"output": "3999999999999999978"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999994e",
"output": "3999999999999999977"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999994f",
"output": "3999999999999999976"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999995a",
"output": "3999999999999999972"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999995b",
"output": "3999999999999999973"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999995c",
"output": "3999999999999999974"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999995d",
"output": "3999999999999999971"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999995e",
"output": "3999999999999999970"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999995f",
"output": "3999999999999999969"
},
{
"input": "10a",
"output": "43"
},
{
"input": "11f",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "681572647b",
"output": "2726290581"
},
{
"input": "23f",
"output": "81"
},
{
"input": "123a",
"output": "484"
},
{
"input": "999999888888777777a",
"output": "3999999555555111108"
}
] | 1,478,044,257 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 61 | 0 | def main():
a = input()
x1 = int(a[:len(a)-1])
x2 = a[len(a)-1:]
if x1%4==0:
t = (x1//4-1)*14 + 7
elif x1%4==2:
t = (x1//4)*14 + 7
else:
t = (x1//4)*14
print(t)
lst = ["","f","e","d","a","b","c"]
t += lst.index(x2)
return t
print(main()) | Title: Food on the Plane
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A new airplane SuperPuperJet has an infinite number of rows, numbered with positive integers starting with 1 from cockpit to tail. There are six seats in each row, denoted with letters from 'a' to 'f'. Seats 'a', 'b' and 'c' are located to the left of an aisle (if one looks in the direction of the cockpit), while seats 'd', 'e' and 'f' are located to the right. Seats 'a' and 'f' are located near the windows, while seats 'c' and 'd' are located near the aisle.
It's lunch time and two flight attendants have just started to serve food. They move from the first rows to the tail, always maintaining a distance of two rows from each other because of the food trolley. Thus, at the beginning the first attendant serves row 1 while the second attendant serves row 3. When both rows are done they move one row forward: the first attendant serves row 2 while the second attendant serves row 4. Then they move three rows forward and the first attendant serves row 5 while the second attendant serves row 7. Then they move one row forward again and so on.
Flight attendants work with the same speed: it takes exactly 1 second to serve one passenger and 1 second to move one row forward. Each attendant first serves the passengers on the seats to the right of the aisle and then serves passengers on the seats to the left of the aisle (if one looks in the direction of the cockpit). Moreover, they always serve passengers in order from the window to the aisle. Thus, the first passenger to receive food in each row is located in seat 'f', and the last one — in seat 'c'. Assume that all seats are occupied.
Vasya has seat *s* in row *n* and wants to know how many seconds will pass before he gets his lunch.
Input Specification:
The only line of input contains a description of Vasya's seat in the format *ns*, where *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018) is the index of the row and *s* is the seat in this row, denoted as letter from 'a' to 'f'. The index of the row and the seat are not separated by a space.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — the number of seconds Vasya has to wait until he gets his lunch.
Demo Input:
['1f\n', '2d\n', '4a\n', '5e\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '10\n', '11\n', '18\n']
Note:
In the first sample, the first flight attendant serves Vasya first, so Vasya gets his lunch after 1 second.
In the second sample, the flight attendants will spend 6 seconds to serve everyone in the rows 1 and 3, then they will move one row forward in 1 second. As they first serve seats located to the right of the aisle in order from window to aisle, Vasya has to wait 3 more seconds. The total is 6 + 1 + 3 = 10. | ```python
def main():
a = input()
x1 = int(a[:len(a)-1])
x2 = a[len(a)-1:]
if x1%4==0:
t = (x1//4-1)*14 + 7
elif x1%4==2:
t = (x1//4)*14 + 7
else:
t = (x1//4)*14
print(t)
lst = ["","f","e","d","a","b","c"]
t += lst.index(x2)
return t
print(main())
``` | 0 | |
207 | D6 | The Beaver's Problem - 3 | PROGRAMMING | 2,100 | [] | null | null | The Smart Beaver from ABBYY came up with another splendid problem for the ABBYY Cup participants! This time the Beaver invites the contest participants to check out a problem on sorting documents by their subjects. Let's describe the problem:
You've got some training set of documents. For each document you know its subject. The subject in this problem is an integer from 1 to 3. Each of these numbers has a physical meaning. For instance, all documents with subject 3 are about trade.
You can download the training set of documents at the following link: http://download4.abbyy.com/a2/X2RZ2ZWXBG5VYWAL61H76ZQM/train.zip. The archive contains three directories with names "1", "2", "3". Directory named "1" contains documents on the 1-st subject, directory "2" contains documents on the 2-nd subject, and directory "3" contains documents on the 3-rd subject. Each document corresponds to exactly one file from some directory.
All documents have the following format: the first line contains the document identifier, the second line contains the name of the document, all subsequent lines contain the text of the document. The document identifier is used to make installing the problem more convenient and has no useful information for the participants.
You need to write a program that should indicate the subject for a given document. It is guaranteed that all documents given as input to your program correspond to one of the three subjects of the training set. | The first line contains integer *id* (0<=≤<=*id*<=≤<=106) — the document identifier. The second line contains the name of the document. The third and the subsequent lines contain the text of the document. It is guaranteed that the size of any given document will not exceed 10 kilobytes.
The tests for this problem are divided into 10 groups. Documents of groups 1 and 2 are taken from the training set, but their identifiers will not match the identifiers specified in the training set. Groups from the 3-rd to the 10-th are roughly sorted by the author in ascending order of difficulty (these groups contain documents which aren't present in the training set). | Print an integer from 1 to 3, inclusive — the number of the subject the given document corresponds to. | [] | [] | none | 10 | [
{
"input": "29000\nU.K. MONEY MARKET DEFICIT REVISED DOWNWARD\nLONDON, April 9 - The Bank of England said it has revised\nits estimate of today's shortfall to 350 mln stg from 400 mln,\nbefore taking account of 103 mln stg morning assistance.",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,673,005,988 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS6 | 1 | 31 | 0 | # LUOGU_RID: 98854060
print(1)# ll | Title: The Beaver's Problem - 3
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Smart Beaver from ABBYY came up with another splendid problem for the ABBYY Cup participants! This time the Beaver invites the contest participants to check out a problem on sorting documents by their subjects. Let's describe the problem:
You've got some training set of documents. For each document you know its subject. The subject in this problem is an integer from 1 to 3. Each of these numbers has a physical meaning. For instance, all documents with subject 3 are about trade.
You can download the training set of documents at the following link: http://download4.abbyy.com/a2/X2RZ2ZWXBG5VYWAL61H76ZQM/train.zip. The archive contains three directories with names "1", "2", "3". Directory named "1" contains documents on the 1-st subject, directory "2" contains documents on the 2-nd subject, and directory "3" contains documents on the 3-rd subject. Each document corresponds to exactly one file from some directory.
All documents have the following format: the first line contains the document identifier, the second line contains the name of the document, all subsequent lines contain the text of the document. The document identifier is used to make installing the problem more convenient and has no useful information for the participants.
You need to write a program that should indicate the subject for a given document. It is guaranteed that all documents given as input to your program correspond to one of the three subjects of the training set.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *id* (0<=≤<=*id*<=≤<=106) — the document identifier. The second line contains the name of the document. The third and the subsequent lines contain the text of the document. It is guaranteed that the size of any given document will not exceed 10 kilobytes.
The tests for this problem are divided into 10 groups. Documents of groups 1 and 2 are taken from the training set, but their identifiers will not match the identifiers specified in the training set. Groups from the 3-rd to the 10-th are roughly sorted by the author in ascending order of difficulty (these groups contain documents which aren't present in the training set).
Output Specification:
Print an integer from 1 to 3, inclusive — the number of the subject the given document corresponds to.
Note:
none | ```python
# LUOGU_RID: 98854060
print(1)# ll
``` | 0 | |
670 | A | Holidays | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | On the planet Mars a year lasts exactly *n* days (there are no leap years on Mars). But Martians have the same weeks as earthlings — 5 work days and then 2 days off. Your task is to determine the minimum possible and the maximum possible number of days off per year on Mars. | The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of days in a year on Mars. | Print two integers — the minimum possible and the maximum possible number of days off per year on Mars. | [
"14\n",
"2\n"
] | [
"4 4\n",
"0 2\n"
] | In the first sample there are 14 days in a year on Mars, and therefore independently of the day a year starts with there will be exactly 4 days off .
In the second sample there are only 2 days in a year on Mars, and they can both be either work days or days off. | 500 | [
{
"input": "14",
"output": "4 4"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "0 2"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "0 2"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "0 2"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "0 2"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "2 2"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "2 4"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "2 4"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "2 4"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "2 4"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "285714 285715"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "4 6"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "4 6"
},
{
"input": "18",
"output": "4 6"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "4 6"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "5 6"
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "6 6"
},
{
"input": "22",
"output": "6 7"
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "6 8"
},
{
"input": "24",
"output": "6 8"
},
{
"input": "25",
"output": "6 8"
},
{
"input": "26",
"output": "6 8"
},
{
"input": "27",
"output": "7 8"
},
{
"input": "28",
"output": "8 8"
},
{
"input": "29",
"output": "8 9"
},
{
"input": "30",
"output": "8 10"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "28 30"
},
{
"input": "99",
"output": "28 29"
},
{
"input": "98",
"output": "28 28"
},
{
"input": "97",
"output": "27 28"
},
{
"input": "96",
"output": "26 28"
},
{
"input": "95",
"output": "26 28"
},
{
"input": "94",
"output": "26 28"
},
{
"input": "93",
"output": "26 28"
},
{
"input": "92",
"output": "26 27"
},
{
"input": "91",
"output": "26 26"
},
{
"input": "90",
"output": "25 26"
},
{
"input": "89",
"output": "24 26"
},
{
"input": "88",
"output": "24 26"
},
{
"input": "87",
"output": "24 26"
},
{
"input": "86",
"output": "24 26"
},
{
"input": "85",
"output": "24 25"
},
{
"input": "84",
"output": "24 24"
},
{
"input": "83",
"output": "23 24"
},
{
"input": "82",
"output": "22 24"
},
{
"input": "81",
"output": "22 24"
},
{
"input": "80",
"output": "22 24"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "285 286"
},
{
"input": "999",
"output": "284 286"
},
{
"input": "998",
"output": "284 286"
},
{
"input": "997",
"output": "284 286"
},
{
"input": "996",
"output": "284 286"
},
{
"input": "995",
"output": "284 285"
},
{
"input": "994",
"output": "284 284"
},
{
"input": "993",
"output": "283 284"
},
{
"input": "992",
"output": "282 284"
},
{
"input": "991",
"output": "282 284"
},
{
"input": "990",
"output": "282 284"
},
{
"input": "989",
"output": "282 284"
},
{
"input": "988",
"output": "282 283"
},
{
"input": "987",
"output": "282 282"
},
{
"input": "986",
"output": "281 282"
},
{
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"output": "280 282"
},
{
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"output": "280 282"
},
{
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"output": "280 282"
},
{
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"output": "280 282"
},
{
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"output": "280 281"
},
{
"input": "980",
"output": "280 280"
},
{
"input": "10000",
"output": "2856 2858"
},
{
"input": "9999",
"output": "2856 2858"
},
{
"input": "9998",
"output": "2856 2858"
},
{
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"output": "2856 2857"
},
{
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"output": "2856 2856"
},
{
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"output": "2855 2856"
},
{
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"output": "2854 2856"
},
{
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"output": "2854 2856"
},
{
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"output": "2854 2856"
},
{
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"output": "2854 2856"
},
{
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"output": "2854 2855"
},
{
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"output": "2854 2854"
},
{
"input": "9988",
"output": "2853 2854"
},
{
"input": "9987",
"output": "2852 2854"
},
{
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"output": "2852 2854"
},
{
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"output": "2852 2854"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"output": "28568 28570"
},
{
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"output": "28568 28570"
},
{
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"output": "28568 28569"
},
{
"input": "99988",
"output": "28568 28568"
},
{
"input": "99987",
"output": "28567 28568"
},
{
"input": "99986",
"output": "28566 28568"
},
{
"input": "99985",
"output": "28566 28568"
},
{
"input": "99984",
"output": "28566 28568"
},
{
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"output": "28566 28568"
},
{
"input": "99982",
"output": "28566 28567"
},
{
"input": "99981",
"output": "28566 28566"
},
{
"input": "99980",
"output": "28565 28566"
},
{
"input": "999999",
"output": "285714 285714"
},
{
"input": "999998",
"output": "285713 285714"
},
{
"input": "999997",
"output": "285712 285714"
},
{
"input": "999996",
"output": "285712 285714"
},
{
"input": "999995",
"output": "285712 285714"
},
{
"input": "999994",
"output": "285712 285714"
},
{
"input": "999993",
"output": "285712 285713"
},
{
"input": "999992",
"output": "285712 285712"
},
{
"input": "999991",
"output": "285711 285712"
},
{
"input": "999990",
"output": "285710 285712"
},
{
"input": "999989",
"output": "285710 285712"
},
{
"input": "999988",
"output": "285710 285712"
},
{
"input": "999987",
"output": "285710 285712"
},
{
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"output": "285710 285711"
},
{
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"output": "285710 285710"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"output": "66890 66890"
},
{
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"output": "66889 66890"
},
{
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"output": "66888 66890"
},
{
"input": "234112",
"output": "66888 66890"
},
{
"input": "234111",
"output": "66888 66890"
},
{
"input": "234110",
"output": "66888 66890"
},
{
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"output": "66888 66889"
},
{
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"output": "66888 66888"
},
{
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"output": "66887 66888"
},
{
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"output": "66886 66888"
},
{
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"output": "66886 66888"
},
{
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"output": "66886 66888"
},
{
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"output": "66886 66888"
},
{
"input": "868531",
"output": "248151 248152"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"output": "248150 248151"
},
{
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"output": "248150 248150"
},
{
"input": "868524",
"output": "248149 248150"
},
{
"input": "868523",
"output": "248148 248150"
},
{
"input": "868522",
"output": "248148 248150"
},
{
"input": "868521",
"output": "248148 248150"
},
{
"input": "868520",
"output": "248148 248150"
},
{
"input": "868519",
"output": "248148 248149"
},
{
"input": "868518",
"output": "248148 248148"
},
{
"input": "868517",
"output": "248147 248148"
},
{
"input": "868516",
"output": "248146 248148"
},
{
"input": "868515",
"output": "248146 248148"
},
{
"input": "868514",
"output": "248146 248148"
},
{
"input": "868513",
"output": "248146 248148"
},
{
"input": "868512",
"output": "248146 248147"
},
{
"input": "868511",
"output": "248146 248146"
},
{
"input": "123413",
"output": "35260 35262"
},
{
"input": "123412",
"output": "35260 35262"
},
{
"input": "123411",
"output": "35260 35261"
},
{
"input": "123410",
"output": "35260 35260"
},
{
"input": "123409",
"output": "35259 35260"
},
{
"input": "123408",
"output": "35258 35260"
},
{
"input": "123407",
"output": "35258 35260"
},
{
"input": "123406",
"output": "35258 35260"
},
{
"input": "123405",
"output": "35258 35260"
},
{
"input": "123404",
"output": "35258 35259"
},
{
"input": "123403",
"output": "35258 35258"
},
{
"input": "123402",
"output": "35257 35258"
},
{
"input": "123401",
"output": "35256 35258"
},
{
"input": "123400",
"output": "35256 35258"
},
{
"input": "123399",
"output": "35256 35258"
},
{
"input": "123398",
"output": "35256 35258"
},
{
"input": "123397",
"output": "35256 35257"
},
{
"input": "123396",
"output": "35256 35256"
},
{
"input": "123395",
"output": "35255 35256"
},
{
"input": "123394",
"output": "35254 35256"
},
{
"input": "123393",
"output": "35254 35256"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "4 5"
}
] | 1,643,289,351 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 198 | 109 | 2,355,200 | n=int(input())
min1,max1=0,0
n1=n
flag=0
while(n1>0):
if(n1>5 and flag%2==0):
n1-=5
flag+=1
elif(n1<=5 and flag%2==0):
n1=0
continue
else:
if(n1>2):
n1-=2
min1+=2
else:
min1+=n1
n1=0
flag+=1
flag=0
n1=n
while(n1>0):
if(n1>2 and flag%2==0):
n1-=2
max1+=2
flag+=1
elif(n1<=2 and flag%2==0):
max1+=n1
n1=0
continue
else:
if(n1>5):
n1-=5
else:
n1=0
flag+=1
print(min1,max1)
| Title: Holidays
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
On the planet Mars a year lasts exactly *n* days (there are no leap years on Mars). But Martians have the same weeks as earthlings — 5 work days and then 2 days off. Your task is to determine the minimum possible and the maximum possible number of days off per year on Mars.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of days in a year on Mars.
Output Specification:
Print two integers — the minimum possible and the maximum possible number of days off per year on Mars.
Demo Input:
['14\n', '2\n']
Demo Output:
['4 4\n', '0 2\n']
Note:
In the first sample there are 14 days in a year on Mars, and therefore independently of the day a year starts with there will be exactly 4 days off .
In the second sample there are only 2 days in a year on Mars, and they can both be either work days or days off. | ```python
n=int(input())
min1,max1=0,0
n1=n
flag=0
while(n1>0):
if(n1>5 and flag%2==0):
n1-=5
flag+=1
elif(n1<=5 and flag%2==0):
n1=0
continue
else:
if(n1>2):
n1-=2
min1+=2
else:
min1+=n1
n1=0
flag+=1
flag=0
n1=n
while(n1>0):
if(n1>2 and flag%2==0):
n1-=2
max1+=2
flag+=1
elif(n1<=2 and flag%2==0):
max1+=n1
n1=0
continue
else:
if(n1>5):
n1-=5
else:
n1=0
flag+=1
print(min1,max1)
``` | 3 | |
472 | A | Design Tutorial: Learn from Math | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | One way to create a task is to learn from math. You can generate some random math statement or modify some theorems to get something new and build a new task from that.
For example, there is a statement called the "Goldbach's conjecture". It says: "each even number no less than four can be expressed as the sum of two primes". Let's modify it. How about a statement like that: "each integer no less than 12 can be expressed as the sum of two composite numbers." Not like the Goldbach's conjecture, I can prove this theorem.
You are given an integer *n* no less than 12, express it as a sum of two composite numbers. | The only line contains an integer *n* (12<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106). | Output two composite integers *x* and *y* (1<=<<=*x*,<=*y*<=<<=*n*) such that *x*<=+<=*y*<==<=*n*. If there are multiple solutions, you can output any of them. | [
"12\n",
"15\n",
"23\n",
"1000000\n"
] | [
"4 8\n",
"6 9\n",
"8 15\n",
"500000 500000\n"
] | In the first example, 12 = 4 + 8 and both 4, 8 are composite numbers. You can output "6 6" or "8 4" as well.
In the second example, 15 = 6 + 9. Note that you can't output "1 14" because 1 is not a composite number. | 500 | [
{
"input": "12",
"output": "4 8"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "6 9"
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "8 15"
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "500000 500000"
},
{
"input": "63874",
"output": "4 63870"
},
{
"input": "14568",
"output": "4 14564"
},
{
"input": "192",
"output": "4 188"
},
{
"input": "86",
"output": "4 82"
},
{
"input": "46220",
"output": "4 46216"
},
{
"input": "57114",
"output": "4 57110"
},
{
"input": "869",
"output": "4 865"
},
{
"input": "738457",
"output": "4 738453"
},
{
"input": "58113",
"output": "6 58107"
},
{
"input": "4864",
"output": "4 4860"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "6 9"
},
{
"input": "74752",
"output": "4 74748"
},
{
"input": "6073",
"output": "4 6069"
},
{
"input": "1289",
"output": "4 1285"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "4 16"
},
{
"input": "58134",
"output": "4 58130"
},
{
"input": "57756",
"output": "4 57752"
},
{
"input": "765",
"output": "6 759"
},
{
"input": "59",
"output": "4 55"
},
{
"input": "991666",
"output": "4 991662"
},
{
"input": "70761",
"output": "4 70757"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "4 9"
},
{
"input": "999999",
"output": "4 999995"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "8 9"
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "6 15"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "4 15"
},
{
"input": "100007",
"output": "6 100001"
},
{
"input": "999987",
"output": "6 999981"
},
{
"input": "22",
"output": "4 18"
}
] | 1,660,743,598 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 46 | 0 | n = int(input())
f1 = n//2
f2 = n - f1
def is_composite(n):
arr = [2, 3, 5, 7]
if n in arr:
return False
odd_nos = [3, 5, 7]
if n % 2 == 0:
return True
else:
for i in odd_nos:
if n % i == 0:
return True
return False
while f1 > 0 and f2 > 0:
if is_composite(f1) and is_composite(f2):
break
else:
f1 += 1
f2 -= 1
print(f'{f1} {f2}') | Title: Design Tutorial: Learn from Math
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One way to create a task is to learn from math. You can generate some random math statement or modify some theorems to get something new and build a new task from that.
For example, there is a statement called the "Goldbach's conjecture". It says: "each even number no less than four can be expressed as the sum of two primes". Let's modify it. How about a statement like that: "each integer no less than 12 can be expressed as the sum of two composite numbers." Not like the Goldbach's conjecture, I can prove this theorem.
You are given an integer *n* no less than 12, express it as a sum of two composite numbers.
Input Specification:
The only line contains an integer *n* (12<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106).
Output Specification:
Output two composite integers *x* and *y* (1<=<<=*x*,<=*y*<=<<=*n*) such that *x*<=+<=*y*<==<=*n*. If there are multiple solutions, you can output any of them.
Demo Input:
['12\n', '15\n', '23\n', '1000000\n']
Demo Output:
['4 8\n', '6 9\n', '8 15\n', '500000 500000\n']
Note:
In the first example, 12 = 4 + 8 and both 4, 8 are composite numbers. You can output "6 6" or "8 4" as well.
In the second example, 15 = 6 + 9. Note that you can't output "1 14" because 1 is not a composite number. | ```python
n = int(input())
f1 = n//2
f2 = n - f1
def is_composite(n):
arr = [2, 3, 5, 7]
if n in arr:
return False
odd_nos = [3, 5, 7]
if n % 2 == 0:
return True
else:
for i in odd_nos:
if n % i == 0:
return True
return False
while f1 > 0 and f2 > 0:
if is_composite(f1) and is_composite(f2):
break
else:
f1 += 1
f2 -= 1
print(f'{f1} {f2}')
``` | 3 | |
231 | A | Team | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"greedy"
] | null | null | One day three best friends Petya, Vasya and Tonya decided to form a team and take part in programming contests. Participants are usually offered several problems during programming contests. Long before the start the friends decided that they will implement a problem if at least two of them are sure about the solution. Otherwise, the friends won't write the problem's solution.
This contest offers *n* problems to the participants. For each problem we know, which friend is sure about the solution. Help the friends find the number of problems for which they will write a solution. | The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of problems in the contest. Then *n* lines contain three integers each, each integer is either 0 or 1. If the first number in the line equals 1, then Petya is sure about the problem's solution, otherwise he isn't sure. The second number shows Vasya's view on the solution, the third number shows Tonya's view. The numbers on the lines are separated by spaces. | Print a single integer — the number of problems the friends will implement on the contest. | [
"3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0\n",
"2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample Petya and Vasya are sure that they know how to solve the first problem and all three of them know how to solve the second problem. That means that they will write solutions for these problems. Only Petya is sure about the solution for the third problem, but that isn't enough, so the friends won't take it.
In the second sample the friends will only implement the second problem, as Vasya and Tonya are sure about the solution. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 0 0\n0 1 0\n1 1 1\n0 0 1\n0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 1 0\n0 1 0\n1 1 0\n1 0 0\n0 0 1\n0 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "15\n0 1 0\n1 0 0\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n0 1 0\n0 0 1\n1 0 1\n1 0 1\n1 0 1\n0 0 0\n1 1 1\n1 1 0\n0 1 1\n1 1 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 0 0\n0 1 1\n1 1 1\n0 1 0\n1 0 1\n1 1 1\n0 0 1\n1 0 0\n1 1 0\n1 0 1\n0 1 0\n0 0 1\n1 1 0\n0 1 0\n1 1 0\n0 0 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 1\n0 0 1\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n0 1 1\n1 1 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 0\n1 1 1\n0 0 0\n1 1 1\n0 1 1\n0 0 1\n0 0 0\n0 0 0\n1 1 0\n1 1 0\n1 0 1\n1 0 0\n1 0 1\n1 0 1\n0 1 1\n1 1 0\n1 1 0\n0 1 0\n1 0 1\n0 0 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 1\n1 1 1\n0 1 1\n1 0 1",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8\n0 0 0\n0 0 1\n0 0 0\n0 1 1\n1 0 0\n1 0 1\n1 1 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "16\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1",
"output": "16"
}
] | 1,699,366,810 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 21 | 92 | 0 | count=0
t=int(input())
for i in range(t):
lst=list(map(int,input().split()))
s=sum(lst)
if s>=2:
count+=1
print(count) | Title: Team
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day three best friends Petya, Vasya and Tonya decided to form a team and take part in programming contests. Participants are usually offered several problems during programming contests. Long before the start the friends decided that they will implement a problem if at least two of them are sure about the solution. Otherwise, the friends won't write the problem's solution.
This contest offers *n* problems to the participants. For each problem we know, which friend is sure about the solution. Help the friends find the number of problems for which they will write a solution.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of problems in the contest. Then *n* lines contain three integers each, each integer is either 0 or 1. If the first number in the line equals 1, then Petya is sure about the problem's solution, otherwise he isn't sure. The second number shows Vasya's view on the solution, the third number shows Tonya's view. The numbers on the lines are separated by spaces.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of problems the friends will implement on the contest.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0\n', '2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first sample Petya and Vasya are sure that they know how to solve the first problem and all three of them know how to solve the second problem. That means that they will write solutions for these problems. Only Petya is sure about the solution for the third problem, but that isn't enough, so the friends won't take it.
In the second sample the friends will only implement the second problem, as Vasya and Tonya are sure about the solution. | ```python
count=0
t=int(input())
for i in range(t):
lst=list(map(int,input().split()))
s=sum(lst)
if s>=2:
count+=1
print(count)
``` | 3 | |
582 | A | GCD Table | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"number theory"
] | null | null | The GCD table *G* of size *n*<=×<=*n* for an array of positive integers *a* of length *n* is defined by formula
Let us remind you that the greatest common divisor (GCD) of two positive integers *x* and *y* is the greatest integer that is divisor of both *x* and *y*, it is denoted as . For example, for array *a*<==<={4,<=3,<=6,<=2} of length 4 the GCD table will look as follows:
Given all the numbers of the GCD table *G*, restore array *a*. | The first line contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=500) — the length of array *a*. The second line contains *n*2 space-separated numbers — the elements of the GCD table of *G* for array *a*.
All the numbers in the table are positive integers, not exceeding 109. Note that the elements are given in an arbitrary order. It is guaranteed that the set of the input data corresponds to some array *a*. | In the single line print *n* positive integers — the elements of array *a*. If there are multiple possible solutions, you are allowed to print any of them. | [
"4\n2 1 2 3 4 3 2 6 1 1 2 2 1 2 3 2\n",
"1\n42\n",
"2\n1 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"4 3 6 2",
"42 ",
"1 1 "
] | none | 750 | [
{
"input": "4\n2 1 2 3 4 3 2 6 1 1 2 2 1 2 3 2",
"output": "2 3 4 6 "
},
{
"input": "1\n42",
"output": "42 "
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "1 1 "
},
{
"input": "2\n54748096 1 641009859 1",
"output": "54748096 641009859 "
},
{
"input": "3\n1 7 923264237 374288891 7 524125987 1 1 1",
"output": "374288891 524125987 923264237 "
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 1 1 702209411 496813081 673102149 1 1 561219907 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "496813081 561219907 673102149 702209411 "
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1 9 564718673 585325539 1 1 3 1 9 1 1 365329221 3 291882089 3 1 412106895 1 1 1 3",
"output": "291882089 365329221 412106895 564718673 585325539 "
},
{
"input": "5\n1 161 1 534447872 161 233427865 1 7 7 73701396 1 401939237 4 1 1 1 1 1 7 115704211 1 4 1 7 1",
"output": "73701396 115704211 233427865 401939237 534447872 "
},
{
"input": "5\n2 11 1 1 2 4 2 1 181951 4 345484316 2 4 4 4 2 1 140772746 1 634524 4 521302304 1 2 11",
"output": "181951 634524 140772746 345484316 521302304 "
},
{
"input": "5\n27 675 1 1 347621274 5 2 13 189 738040275 5 1 189 13 1 959752125 770516962 769220855 5 5 2 675 1 1 27",
"output": "347621274 738040275 769220855 770516962 959752125 "
},
{
"input": "5\n2029 6087 2029 2029 6087 2029 527243766 4058 2029 2029 2029 2029 2029 2029 2029 2029 165353355 4058 2029 731472761 739767313 2029 2029 2029 585281282",
"output": "165353355 527243766 585281282 731472761 739767313 "
},
{
"input": "5\n537163 537163 537163 537163 537163 537163 1074326 537163 537163 537163 515139317 1074326 537163 537163 537163 539311652 321760637 170817834 537163 537163 537163 537163 537163 537163 392666153",
"output": "170817834 321760637 392666153 515139317 539311652 "
},
{
"input": "4\n1 188110 607844 2 1 1 695147 1 1 1 143380513 1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "188110 607844 695147 143380513 "
},
{
"input": "4\n3 1 96256522 120 360284388 3 3 2 2 2 3 12 12 2 1 198192381",
"output": "120 96256522 198192381 360284388 "
},
{
"input": "4\n67025 13405 1915 1915 1915 1915 5745 676469920 53620 5745 660330300 67025 53620 380098775 533084295 13405",
"output": "380098775 533084295 660330300 676469920 "
},
{
"input": "4\n700521 233507 759364764 467014 468181535 233507 233507 890362191 233507 700521 467014 233507 946637378 233507 233507 233507",
"output": "468181535 759364764 890362191 946637378 "
},
{
"input": "3\n484799 1 1 744137 1 1 909312183 1 1",
"output": "484799 744137 909312183 "
},
{
"input": "3\n1 716963379 1 1 205 1 1 964 1",
"output": "205 964 716963379 "
},
{
"input": "3\n5993 781145599 54740062 5993 5993 267030101 5993 5993 5993",
"output": "54740062 267030101 781145599 "
},
{
"input": "3\n121339 121339 121339 55451923 531222142 121339 121339 435485671 121339",
"output": "55451923 435485671 531222142 "
},
{
"input": "5\n4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1 2 4 4 4 "
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3",
"output": "1 1 3 3 "
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6",
"output": "1 3 3 6 6 6 "
}
] | 1,443,905,818 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 6 | 2,000 | 7,577,600 | import sys
from fractions import gcd
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split()))
a.sort()
sol = []
for _ in range(n):
x = a[-1]
a.remove(x)
for i in sol:
a.remove(gcd(i,x))
a.remove(gcd(i,x))
sol += [x]
for _ in range(n):
print(sol[_], end= " ")
print()
| Title: GCD Table
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The GCD table *G* of size *n*<=×<=*n* for an array of positive integers *a* of length *n* is defined by formula
Let us remind you that the greatest common divisor (GCD) of two positive integers *x* and *y* is the greatest integer that is divisor of both *x* and *y*, it is denoted as . For example, for array *a*<==<={4,<=3,<=6,<=2} of length 4 the GCD table will look as follows:
Given all the numbers of the GCD table *G*, restore array *a*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=500) — the length of array *a*. The second line contains *n*2 space-separated numbers — the elements of the GCD table of *G* for array *a*.
All the numbers in the table are positive integers, not exceeding 109. Note that the elements are given in an arbitrary order. It is guaranteed that the set of the input data corresponds to some array *a*.
Output Specification:
In the single line print *n* positive integers — the elements of array *a*. If there are multiple possible solutions, you are allowed to print any of them.
Demo Input:
['4\n2 1 2 3 4 3 2 6 1 1 2 2 1 2 3 2\n', '1\n42\n', '2\n1 1 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['4 3 6 2', '42 ', '1 1 ']
Note:
none | ```python
import sys
from fractions import gcd
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split()))
a.sort()
sol = []
for _ in range(n):
x = a[-1]
a.remove(x)
for i in sol:
a.remove(gcd(i,x))
a.remove(gcd(i,x))
sol += [x]
for _ in range(n):
print(sol[_], end= " ")
print()
``` | 0 | |
750 | A | New Year and Hurry | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"binary search",
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Limak is going to participate in a contest on the last day of the 2016. The contest will start at 20:00 and will last four hours, exactly until midnight. There will be *n* problems, sorted by difficulty, i.e. problem 1 is the easiest and problem *n* is the hardest. Limak knows it will take him 5·*i* minutes to solve the *i*-th problem.
Limak's friends organize a New Year's Eve party and Limak wants to be there at midnight or earlier. He needs *k* minutes to get there from his house, where he will participate in the contest first.
How many problems can Limak solve if he wants to make it to the party? | The only line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=240) — the number of the problems in the contest and the number of minutes Limak needs to get to the party from his house. | Print one integer, denoting the maximum possible number of problems Limak can solve so that he could get to the party at midnight or earlier. | [
"3 222\n",
"4 190\n",
"7 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"4\n",
"7\n"
] | In the first sample, there are 3 problems and Limak needs 222 minutes to get to the party. The three problems require 5, 10 and 15 minutes respectively. Limak can spend 5 + 10 = 15 minutes to solve first two problems. Then, at 20:15 he can leave his house to get to the party at 23:57 (after 222 minutes). In this scenario Limak would solve 2 problems. He doesn't have enough time to solve 3 problems so the answer is 2.
In the second sample, Limak can solve all 4 problems in 5 + 10 + 15 + 20 = 50 minutes. At 20:50 he will leave the house and go to the party. He will get there exactly at midnight.
In the third sample, Limak needs only 1 minute to get to the party. He has enough time to solve all 7 problems. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 222",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 190",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10 135",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 136",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 240",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10 240",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9 240",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "9 235",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 236",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 225",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 226",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 210",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 211",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 191",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 165",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 166",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8 100",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "8 101",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "8 60",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "8 61",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10 15",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10 16",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "4 100",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 101",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7 167",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 164",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "9 170",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8 160",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 123",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 99",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 88",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 235",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 240",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 55",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 240",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 240",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 240",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 240",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "9 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2 236",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 2",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3 239",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 237",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 8",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10 235",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,683,467,724 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 52 | 46 | 0 |
n,k=input().split()
d=240-int(k)
c=0
k=0
for i in range(1,int(n)+1):
if c+(5*i)<=d:
c+=5*i
k+=1
elif c+(5*i)>d:
break
print(k) | Title: New Year and Hurry
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Limak is going to participate in a contest on the last day of the 2016. The contest will start at 20:00 and will last four hours, exactly until midnight. There will be *n* problems, sorted by difficulty, i.e. problem 1 is the easiest and problem *n* is the hardest. Limak knows it will take him 5·*i* minutes to solve the *i*-th problem.
Limak's friends organize a New Year's Eve party and Limak wants to be there at midnight or earlier. He needs *k* minutes to get there from his house, where he will participate in the contest first.
How many problems can Limak solve if he wants to make it to the party?
Input Specification:
The only line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=240) — the number of the problems in the contest and the number of minutes Limak needs to get to the party from his house.
Output Specification:
Print one integer, denoting the maximum possible number of problems Limak can solve so that he could get to the party at midnight or earlier.
Demo Input:
['3 222\n', '4 190\n', '7 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '4\n', '7\n']
Note:
In the first sample, there are 3 problems and Limak needs 222 minutes to get to the party. The three problems require 5, 10 and 15 minutes respectively. Limak can spend 5 + 10 = 15 minutes to solve first two problems. Then, at 20:15 he can leave his house to get to the party at 23:57 (after 222 minutes). In this scenario Limak would solve 2 problems. He doesn't have enough time to solve 3 problems so the answer is 2.
In the second sample, Limak can solve all 4 problems in 5 + 10 + 15 + 20 = 50 minutes. At 20:50 he will leave the house and go to the party. He will get there exactly at midnight.
In the third sample, Limak needs only 1 minute to get to the party. He has enough time to solve all 7 problems. | ```python
n,k=input().split()
d=240-int(k)
c=0
k=0
for i in range(1,int(n)+1):
if c+(5*i)<=d:
c+=5*i
k+=1
elif c+(5*i)>d:
break
print(k)
``` | 3 | |
776 | A | A Serial Killer | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Our beloved detective, Sherlock is currently trying to catch a serial killer who kills a person each day. Using his powers of deduction, he came to know that the killer has a strategy for selecting his next victim.
The killer starts with two potential victims on his first day, selects one of these two, kills selected victim and replaces him with a new person. He repeats this procedure each day. This way, each day he has two potential victims to choose from. Sherlock knows the initial two potential victims. Also, he knows the murder that happened on a particular day and the new person who replaced this victim.
You need to help him get all the pairs of potential victims at each day so that Sherlock can observe some pattern. | First line of input contains two names (length of each of them doesn't exceed 10), the two initials potential victims. Next line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000), the number of days.
Next *n* lines contains two names (length of each of them doesn't exceed 10), first being the person murdered on this day and the second being the one who replaced that person.
The input format is consistent, that is, a person murdered is guaranteed to be from the two potential victims at that time. Also, all the names are guaranteed to be distinct and consists of lowercase English letters. | Output *n*<=+<=1 lines, the *i*-th line should contain the two persons from which the killer selects for the *i*-th murder. The (*n*<=+<=1)-th line should contain the two persons from which the next victim is selected. In each line, the two names can be printed in any order. | [
"ross rachel\n4\nross joey\nrachel phoebe\nphoebe monica\nmonica chandler\n",
"icm codeforces\n1\ncodeforces technex\n"
] | [
"ross rachel\njoey rachel\njoey phoebe\njoey monica\njoey chandler\n",
"icm codeforces\nicm technex\n"
] | In first example, the killer starts with ross and rachel.
- After day 1, ross is killed and joey appears. - After day 2, rachel is killed and phoebe appears. - After day 3, phoebe is killed and monica appears. - After day 4, monica is killed and chandler appears. | 500 | [
{
"input": "ross rachel\n4\nross joey\nrachel phoebe\nphoebe monica\nmonica chandler",
"output": "ross rachel\njoey rachel\njoey phoebe\njoey monica\njoey chandler"
},
{
"input": "icm codeforces\n1\ncodeforces technex",
"output": "icm codeforces\nicm technex"
},
{
"input": "a b\n3\na c\nb d\nd e",
"output": "a b\nc b\nc d\nc e"
},
{
"input": "ze udggmyop\n4\nze szhrbmft\nudggmyop mjorab\nszhrbmft ojdtfnzxj\nojdtfnzxj yjlkg",
"output": "ze udggmyop\nszhrbmft udggmyop\nszhrbmft mjorab\nojdtfnzxj mjorab\nyjlkg mjorab"
},
{
"input": "q s\n10\nq b\nb j\ns g\nj f\nf m\ng c\nc a\nm d\nd z\nz o",
"output": "q s\nb s\nj s\nj g\nf g\nm g\nm c\nm a\nd a\nz a\no a"
},
{
"input": "iii iiiiii\n7\niii iiiiiiiiii\niiiiiiiiii iiii\niiii i\niiiiii iiiiiiii\niiiiiiii iiiiiiiii\ni iiiii\niiiii ii",
"output": "iii iiiiii\niiiiiiiiii iiiiii\niiii iiiiii\ni iiiiii\ni iiiiiiii\ni iiiiiiiii\niiiii iiiiiiiii\nii iiiiiiiii"
},
{
"input": "bwyplnjn zkms\n26\nzkms nzmcsytxh\nnzmcsytxh yujsb\nbwyplnjn gtbzhudpb\ngtbzhudpb hpk\nyujsb xvy\nhpk wrwnfokml\nwrwnfokml ndouuikw\nndouuikw ucgrja\nucgrja tgfmpldz\nxvy nycrfphn\nnycrfphn quvs\nquvs htdy\nhtdy k\ntgfmpldz xtdpkxm\nxtdpkxm suwqxs\nk fv\nsuwqxs qckllwy\nqckllwy diun\nfv lefa\nlefa gdoqjysx\ndiun dhpz\ngdoqjysx bdmqdyt\ndhpz dgz\ndgz v\nbdmqdyt aswy\naswy ydkayhlrnm",
"output": "bwyplnjn zkms\nbwyplnjn nzmcsytxh\nbwyplnjn yujsb\ngtbzhudpb yujsb\nhpk yujsb\nhpk xvy\nwrwnfokml xvy\nndouuikw xvy\nucgrja xvy\ntgfmpldz xvy\ntgfmpldz nycrfphn\ntgfmpldz quvs\ntgfmpldz htdy\ntgfmpldz k\nxtdpkxm k\nsuwqxs k\nsuwqxs fv\nqckllwy fv\ndiun fv\ndiun lefa\ndiun gdoqjysx\ndhpz gdoqjysx\ndhpz bdmqdyt\ndgz bdmqdyt\nv bdmqdyt\nv aswy\nv ydkayhlrnm"
},
{
"input": "wxz hbeqwqp\n7\nhbeqwqp cpieghnszh\ncpieghnszh tlqrpd\ntlqrpd ttwrtio\nttwrtio xapvds\nxapvds zk\nwxz yryk\nzk b",
"output": "wxz hbeqwqp\nwxz cpieghnszh\nwxz tlqrpd\nwxz ttwrtio\nwxz xapvds\nwxz zk\nyryk zk\nyryk b"
},
{
"input": "wced gnsgv\n23\ngnsgv japawpaf\njapawpaf nnvpeu\nnnvpeu a\na ddupputljq\nddupputljq qyhnvbh\nqyhnvbh pqwijl\nwced khuvs\nkhuvs bjkh\npqwijl ysacmboc\nbjkh srf\nsrf jknoz\njknoz hodf\nysacmboc xqtkoyh\nhodf rfp\nxqtkoyh bivgnwqvoe\nbivgnwqvoe nknf\nnknf wuig\nrfp e\ne bqqknq\nwuig sznhhhu\nbqqknq dhrtdld\ndhrtdld n\nsznhhhu bguylf",
"output": "wced gnsgv\nwced japawpaf\nwced nnvpeu\nwced a\nwced ddupputljq\nwced qyhnvbh\nwced pqwijl\nkhuvs pqwijl\nbjkh pqwijl\nbjkh ysacmboc\nsrf ysacmboc\njknoz ysacmboc\nhodf ysacmboc\nhodf xqtkoyh\nrfp xqtkoyh\nrfp bivgnwqvoe\nrfp nknf\nrfp wuig\ne wuig\nbqqknq wuig\nbqqknq sznhhhu\ndhrtdld sznhhhu\nn sznhhhu\nn bguylf"
},
{
"input": "qqqqqqqqqq qqqqqqqq\n3\nqqqqqqqq qqqqqqqqq\nqqqqqqqqq qqqqq\nqqqqq q",
"output": "qqqqqqqqqq qqqqqqqq\nqqqqqqqqqq qqqqqqqqq\nqqqqqqqqqq qqqqq\nqqqqqqqqqq q"
},
{
"input": "wwwww w\n8\nwwwww wwwwwwww\nwwwwwwww wwwwwwwww\nwwwwwwwww wwwwwwwwww\nw www\nwwwwwwwwww wwww\nwwww ww\nwww wwwwww\nwwwwww wwwwwww",
"output": "wwwww w\nwwwwwwww w\nwwwwwwwww w\nwwwwwwwwww w\nwwwwwwwwww www\nwwww www\nww www\nww wwwwww\nww wwwwwww"
},
{
"input": "k d\n17\nk l\nd v\nv z\nl r\nz i\nr s\ns p\np w\nw j\nj h\ni c\nh m\nm q\nc o\no g\nq x\nx n",
"output": "k d\nl d\nl v\nl z\nr z\nr i\ns i\np i\nw i\nj i\nh i\nh c\nm c\nq c\nq o\nq g\nx g\nn g"
}
] | 1,589,173,290 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 92 | 6,656,000 | n,m = input().split()
day = int(input())
ans = [n+" "+m]
last_1, last_2 = n,m
for _ in range(1, day):
dead, replace = input().split()
if dead == last_1:
ans.append(replace+" " +last_2)
last_1 = replace
else:
ans.append(last_1+" " + replace)
last_2 = replace
for i in ans:
print(i)
| Title: A Serial Killer
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Our beloved detective, Sherlock is currently trying to catch a serial killer who kills a person each day. Using his powers of deduction, he came to know that the killer has a strategy for selecting his next victim.
The killer starts with two potential victims on his first day, selects one of these two, kills selected victim and replaces him with a new person. He repeats this procedure each day. This way, each day he has two potential victims to choose from. Sherlock knows the initial two potential victims. Also, he knows the murder that happened on a particular day and the new person who replaced this victim.
You need to help him get all the pairs of potential victims at each day so that Sherlock can observe some pattern.
Input Specification:
First line of input contains two names (length of each of them doesn't exceed 10), the two initials potential victims. Next line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000), the number of days.
Next *n* lines contains two names (length of each of them doesn't exceed 10), first being the person murdered on this day and the second being the one who replaced that person.
The input format is consistent, that is, a person murdered is guaranteed to be from the two potential victims at that time. Also, all the names are guaranteed to be distinct and consists of lowercase English letters.
Output Specification:
Output *n*<=+<=1 lines, the *i*-th line should contain the two persons from which the killer selects for the *i*-th murder. The (*n*<=+<=1)-th line should contain the two persons from which the next victim is selected. In each line, the two names can be printed in any order.
Demo Input:
['ross rachel\n4\nross joey\nrachel phoebe\nphoebe monica\nmonica chandler\n', 'icm codeforces\n1\ncodeforces technex\n']
Demo Output:
['ross rachel\njoey rachel\njoey phoebe\njoey monica\njoey chandler\n', 'icm codeforces\nicm technex\n']
Note:
In first example, the killer starts with ross and rachel.
- After day 1, ross is killed and joey appears. - After day 2, rachel is killed and phoebe appears. - After day 3, phoebe is killed and monica appears. - After day 4, monica is killed and chandler appears. | ```python
n,m = input().split()
day = int(input())
ans = [n+" "+m]
last_1, last_2 = n,m
for _ in range(1, day):
dead, replace = input().split()
if dead == last_1:
ans.append(replace+" " +last_2)
last_1 = replace
else:
ans.append(last_1+" " + replace)
last_2 = replace
for i in ans:
print(i)
``` | 0 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | This is an interactive problem.
Natasha is going to fly to Mars. Finally, Natasha sat in the rocket. She flies, flies... but gets bored. She wishes to arrive to Mars already! So she decides to find something to occupy herself. She couldn't think of anything better to do than to calculate the distance to the red planet.
Let's define $x$ as the distance to Mars. Unfortunately, Natasha does not know $x$. But it is known that $1 \le x \le m$, where Natasha knows the number $m$. Besides, $x$ and $m$ are positive integers.
Natasha can ask the rocket questions. Every question is an integer $y$ ($1 \le y \le m$). The correct answer to the question is $-1$, if $x<y$, $0$, if $x=y$, and $1$, if $x>y$. But the rocket is broken — it does not always answer correctly. Precisely: let the correct answer to the current question be equal to $t$, then, if the rocket answers this question correctly, then it will answer $t$, otherwise it will answer $-t$.
In addition, the rocket has a sequence $p$ of length $n$. Each element of the sequence is either $0$ or $1$. The rocket processes this sequence in the cyclic order, that is $1$-st element, $2$-nd, $3$-rd, $\ldots$, $(n-1)$-th, $n$-th, $1$-st, $2$-nd, $3$-rd, $\ldots$, $(n-1)$-th, $n$-th, $\ldots$. If the current element is $1$, the rocket answers correctly, if $0$ — lies. Natasha doesn't know the sequence $p$, but she knows its length — $n$.
You can ask the rocket no more than $60$ questions.
Help Natasha find the distance to Mars. Assume, that the distance to Mars does not change while Natasha is asking questions.
Your solution will not be accepted, if it does not receive an answer $0$ from the rocket (even if the distance to Mars is uniquely determined by the already received rocket's answers). | The first line contains two integers $m$ and $n$ ($1 \le m \le 10^9$, $1 \le n \le 30$) — the maximum distance to Mars and the number of elements in the sequence $p$. | none | [
"5 2\n1\n-1\n-1\n1\n0\n"
] | [
"1\n2\n4\n5\n3\n"
] | In the example, hacking would look like this:
5 2 3
1 0
This means that the current distance to Mars is equal to $3$, Natasha knows that it does not exceed $5$, and the rocket answers in order: correctly, incorrectly, correctly, incorrectly ...
Really:
on the first query ($1$) the correct answer is $1$, the rocket answered correctly: $1$;
on the second query ($2$) the correct answer is $1$, the rocket answered incorrectly: $-1$;
on the third query ($4$) the correct answer is $-1$, the rocket answered correctly: $-1$;
on the fourth query ($5$) the correct answer is $-1$, the rocket answered incorrectly: $1$;
on the fifth query ($3$) the correct and incorrect answer is $0$. | 0 | [
{
"input": "5 2 3\n1 0",
"output": "3 queries, x=3"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n1",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "3 2 3\n1 0",
"output": "4 queries, x=3"
},
{
"input": "6 3 5\n1 1 1",
"output": "5 queries, x=5"
},
{
"input": "10 4 3\n0 0 1 0",
"output": "6 queries, x=3"
},
{
"input": "30 5 16\n0 1 1 1 0",
"output": "6 queries, x=16"
},
{
"input": "60 6 21\n1 0 0 1 0 1",
"output": "11 queries, x=21"
},
{
"input": "100 7 73\n0 0 0 1 0 1 1",
"output": "14 queries, x=73"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 29 958572235\n1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0",
"output": "58 queries, x=958572235"
},
{
"input": "738009704 30 116044407\n0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1",
"output": "59 queries, x=116044407"
},
{
"input": "300 8 165\n1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0",
"output": "16 queries, x=165"
},
{
"input": "600 9 150\n0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1",
"output": "19 queries, x=150"
},
{
"input": "1000 10 140\n0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "20 queries, x=140"
},
{
"input": "3000 11 1896\n1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1",
"output": "21 queries, x=1896"
},
{
"input": "6000 12 4679\n1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "23 queries, x=4679"
},
{
"input": "10000 13 4977\n1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0",
"output": "26 queries, x=4977"
},
{
"input": "30000 14 60\n1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0",
"output": "28 queries, x=60"
},
{
"input": "60000 15 58813\n0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"output": "27 queries, x=58813"
},
{
"input": "100000 16 79154\n1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1",
"output": "32 queries, x=79154"
},
{
"input": "300000 17 11107\n1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0",
"output": "34 queries, x=11107"
},
{
"input": "600000 18 146716\n0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1",
"output": "37 queries, x=146716"
},
{
"input": "1000000 19 418016\n1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0",
"output": "38 queries, x=418016"
},
{
"input": "3000000 20 642518\n1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1",
"output": "41 queries, x=642518"
},
{
"input": "6000000 21 3516807\n0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0",
"output": "43 queries, x=3516807"
},
{
"input": "10000000 22 8115129\n1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1",
"output": "42 queries, x=8115129"
},
{
"input": "30000000 23 10362635\n0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0",
"output": "48 queries, x=10362635"
},
{
"input": "60000000 24 52208533\n1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0",
"output": "46 queries, x=52208533"
},
{
"input": "100000000 25 51744320\n0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1",
"output": "50 queries, x=51744320"
},
{
"input": "300000000 26 264009490\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
"output": "54 queries, x=264009490"
},
{
"input": "600000000 27 415720732\n1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0",
"output": "56 queries, x=415720732"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 28 946835863\n0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0",
"output": "58 queries, x=946835863"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 29 124919287\n0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0",
"output": "59 queries, x=124919287"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 202669473\n1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "58 queries, x=202669473"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 13 532121080\n1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1",
"output": "42 queries, x=532121080"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 27 105669924\n0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1",
"output": "57 queries, x=105669924"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 11 533994576\n0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0",
"output": "38 queries, x=533994576"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 9 107543421\n1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "39 queries, x=107543421"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 23 976059561\n1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1",
"output": "53 queries, x=976059561"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 7 549608406\n1 1 1 0 1 1 1",
"output": "36 queries, x=549608406"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 21 123157250\n0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1",
"output": "49 queries, x=123157250"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 19 696706094\n0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "47 queries, x=696706094"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 3 125030747\n0 0 0",
"output": "33 queries, x=125030747"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 17 993546887\n1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1",
"output": "46 queries, x=993546887"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 15 567095731\n1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0",
"output": "45 queries, x=567095731"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 29 140644576\n1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0",
"output": "58 queries, x=140644576"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 13 714193420\n0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1",
"output": "43 queries, x=714193420"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 27 142518072\n0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0",
"output": "52 queries, x=142518072"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 25 11034213\n0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0",
"output": "54 queries, x=11034213"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 9 584583057\n1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0",
"output": "35 queries, x=584583057"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 23 863164606\n1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1",
"output": "53 queries, x=863164606"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 21 731680746\n1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1",
"output": "51 queries, x=731680746"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 5 305229590\n0 0 1 1 0",
"output": "35 queries, x=305229590"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 3 28521539\n0 0 1",
"output": "31 queries, x=28521539"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 3 602070383\n0 1 1",
"output": "32 queries, x=602070383"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 2 880651931\n1 1",
"output": "30 queries, x=880651931"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 16 749168072\n1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0",
"output": "46 queries, x=749168072"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 322716916\n1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0",
"output": "58 queries, x=322716916"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 14 191233057\n0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1",
"output": "43 queries, x=191233057"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 1\n1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 1\n1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 1\n1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 1\n1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 1\n1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 1000000000\n1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0",
"output": "60 queries, x=1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 1000000000\n1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0",
"output": "60 queries, x=1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 1000000000\n0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1",
"output": "60 queries, x=1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 1000000000\n0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1",
"output": "60 queries, x=1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 1000000000\n0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1",
"output": "60 queries, x=1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 30 1\n1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "1 30 1\n1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "1 30 1\n1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "1 30 1\n1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "1 30 1\n1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2\n1",
"output": "2 queries, x=2"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 1000000000\n1",
"output": "31 queries, x=1000000000"
},
{
"input": "10000 1 10000\n1",
"output": "15 queries, x=10000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 999999999\n1",
"output": "30 queries, x=999999999"
},
{
"input": "100000 2 15\n1 0",
"output": "19 queries, x=15"
},
{
"input": "200000 1 110000\n1",
"output": "17 queries, x=110000"
},
{
"input": "123456789 1 42\n1",
"output": "27 queries, x=42"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 9\n1",
"output": "30 queries, x=9"
},
{
"input": "200000 2 100002\n1 0",
"output": "19 queries, x=100002"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 3 234567890\n0 1 0",
"output": "31 queries, x=234567890"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 5 321732193\n1 1 0 1 0",
"output": "35 queries, x=321732193"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 804289384\n1",
"output": "27 queries, x=804289384"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 2 999999998\n1 0",
"output": "32 queries, x=999999998"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 5 384618761\n0 1 1 0 1",
"output": "33 queries, x=384618761"
},
{
"input": "100000000 1 100\n0",
"output": "28 queries, x=100"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 804289384\n0",
"output": "27 queries, x=804289384"
},
{
"input": "100000000 1 100000000\n1",
"output": "28 queries, x=100000000"
},
{
"input": "40 1 4\n0",
"output": "6 queries, x=4"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 2 999999998\n0 1",
"output": "32 queries, x=999999998"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 1000000000\n0",
"output": "31 queries, x=1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 2 255555555\n1 0",
"output": "31 queries, x=255555555"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 2 1000000000\n0 1",
"output": "32 queries, x=1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 999999999\n0",
"output": "30 queries, x=999999999"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 2 888888888\n0 1",
"output": "31 queries, x=888888888"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 77000000\n1",
"output": "31 queries, x=77000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 123456789\n1",
"output": "27 queries, x=123456789"
},
{
"input": "10000 1 228\n0",
"output": "14 queries, x=228"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 12345\n1",
"output": "31 queries, x=12345"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 77000000\n0",
"output": "31 queries, x=77000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 23333\n0",
"output": "31 queries, x=23333"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 4 100\n0 1 0 1",
"output": "34 queries, x=100"
},
{
"input": "100000000 1 200\n1",
"output": "27 queries, x=200"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 3 5\n0 1 0",
"output": "33 queries, x=5"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 12 2\n1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1",
"output": "41 queries, x=2"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 5\n0",
"output": "31 queries, x=5"
},
{
"input": "100000 2 99999\n0 0",
"output": "18 queries, x=99999"
},
{
"input": "100000 2 2\n0 1",
"output": "18 queries, x=2"
},
{
"input": "1000000 1 91923\n0",
"output": "21 queries, x=91923"
},
{
"input": "1000000 2 1235\n0 1",
"output": "22 queries, x=1235"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 5\n1",
"output": "31 queries, x=5"
},
{
"input": "100000000 2 1234567\n0 1",
"output": "28 queries, x=1234567"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 1\n1",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 4 999999999\n1 0 0 1",
"output": "33 queries, x=999999999"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 4 1000000000\n1 0 1 0",
"output": "34 queries, x=1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 4 1\n1 0 1 0",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 5 500\n1 1 0 0 1",
"output": "34 queries, x=500"
},
{
"input": "1000 1 13\n1",
"output": "11 queries, x=13"
},
{
"input": "999999999 2 123456789\n1 0",
"output": "31 queries, x=123456789"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 5 1000000000\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "35 queries, x=1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 3 123456789\n1 0 1",
"output": "29 queries, x=123456789"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 123\n1",
"output": "29 queries, x=123"
},
{
"input": "10 1 9\n1",
"output": "4 queries, x=9"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 1\n0",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "100000000 2 12345678\n0 1",
"output": "28 queries, x=12345678"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 1000000000\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "60 queries, x=1000000000"
},
{
"input": "805306369 30 805306369\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "60 queries, x=805306369"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 2 123\n0 1",
"output": "30 queries, x=123"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 9\n0",
"output": "30 queries, x=9"
},
{
"input": "100000 2 90000\n1 0",
"output": "18 queries, x=90000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 2 123456789\n1 0",
"output": "28 queries, x=123456789"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 2 804289384\n1 0",
"output": "28 queries, x=804289384"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 999999970\n1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1",
"output": "60 queries, x=999999970"
}
] | 1,656,706,155 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 135 | 109 | 512,000 | from sys import stdout
m,n = map(int,input().split())
arr = []
for i in range(n):
print(1)
stdout.flush()
t = int(input())
if t == 0:
exit()
else:
arr.append(t)
low = 1
high = m
c = 0
while low <= high:
mid = (low + high)//2
print(mid)
stdout.flush()
t = int(input())
if t == 0:
exit()
elif t == 1:
if arr[c%n] == 1:
low = mid + 1
else:
high = mid - 1
else:
if arr[c%n] == 1:
high = mid - 1
else:
low = mid + 1
c = c + 1
| Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
This is an interactive problem.
Natasha is going to fly to Mars. Finally, Natasha sat in the rocket. She flies, flies... but gets bored. She wishes to arrive to Mars already! So she decides to find something to occupy herself. She couldn't think of anything better to do than to calculate the distance to the red planet.
Let's define $x$ as the distance to Mars. Unfortunately, Natasha does not know $x$. But it is known that $1 \le x \le m$, where Natasha knows the number $m$. Besides, $x$ and $m$ are positive integers.
Natasha can ask the rocket questions. Every question is an integer $y$ ($1 \le y \le m$). The correct answer to the question is $-1$, if $x<y$, $0$, if $x=y$, and $1$, if $x>y$. But the rocket is broken — it does not always answer correctly. Precisely: let the correct answer to the current question be equal to $t$, then, if the rocket answers this question correctly, then it will answer $t$, otherwise it will answer $-t$.
In addition, the rocket has a sequence $p$ of length $n$. Each element of the sequence is either $0$ or $1$. The rocket processes this sequence in the cyclic order, that is $1$-st element, $2$-nd, $3$-rd, $\ldots$, $(n-1)$-th, $n$-th, $1$-st, $2$-nd, $3$-rd, $\ldots$, $(n-1)$-th, $n$-th, $\ldots$. If the current element is $1$, the rocket answers correctly, if $0$ — lies. Natasha doesn't know the sequence $p$, but she knows its length — $n$.
You can ask the rocket no more than $60$ questions.
Help Natasha find the distance to Mars. Assume, that the distance to Mars does not change while Natasha is asking questions.
Your solution will not be accepted, if it does not receive an answer $0$ from the rocket (even if the distance to Mars is uniquely determined by the already received rocket's answers).
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers $m$ and $n$ ($1 \le m \le 10^9$, $1 \le n \le 30$) — the maximum distance to Mars and the number of elements in the sequence $p$.
Output Specification:
none
Demo Input:
['5 2\n1\n-1\n-1\n1\n0\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n2\n4\n5\n3\n']
Note:
In the example, hacking would look like this:
5 2 3
1 0
This means that the current distance to Mars is equal to $3$, Natasha knows that it does not exceed $5$, and the rocket answers in order: correctly, incorrectly, correctly, incorrectly ...
Really:
on the first query ($1$) the correct answer is $1$, the rocket answered correctly: $1$;
on the second query ($2$) the correct answer is $1$, the rocket answered incorrectly: $-1$;
on the third query ($4$) the correct answer is $-1$, the rocket answered correctly: $-1$;
on the fourth query ($5$) the correct answer is $-1$, the rocket answered incorrectly: $1$;
on the fifth query ($3$) the correct and incorrect answer is $0$. | ```python
from sys import stdout
m,n = map(int,input().split())
arr = []
for i in range(n):
print(1)
stdout.flush()
t = int(input())
if t == 0:
exit()
else:
arr.append(t)
low = 1
high = m
c = 0
while low <= high:
mid = (low + high)//2
print(mid)
stdout.flush()
t = int(input())
if t == 0:
exit()
elif t == 1:
if arr[c%n] == 1:
low = mid + 1
else:
high = mid - 1
else:
if arr[c%n] == 1:
high = mid - 1
else:
low = mid + 1
c = c + 1
``` | 3 | |
339 | A | Helpful Maths | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings",
"strings"
] | null | null | Xenia the beginner mathematician is a third year student at elementary school. She is now learning the addition operation.
The teacher has written down the sum of multiple numbers. Pupils should calculate the sum. To make the calculation easier, the sum only contains numbers 1, 2 and 3. Still, that isn't enough for Xenia. She is only beginning to count, so she can calculate a sum only if the summands follow in non-decreasing order. For example, she can't calculate sum 1+3+2+1 but she can calculate sums 1+1+2 and 3+3.
You've got the sum that was written on the board. Rearrange the summans and print the sum in such a way that Xenia can calculate the sum. | The first line contains a non-empty string *s* — the sum Xenia needs to count. String *s* contains no spaces. It only contains digits and characters "+". Besides, string *s* is a correct sum of numbers 1, 2 and 3. String *s* is at most 100 characters long. | Print the new sum that Xenia can count. | [
"3+2+1\n",
"1+1+3+1+3\n",
"2\n"
] | [
"1+2+3\n",
"1+1+1+3+3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3+2+1",
"output": "1+2+3"
},
{
"input": "1+1+3+1+3",
"output": "1+1+1+3+3"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2+2+1+1+3",
"output": "1+1+2+2+3"
},
{
"input": "2+1+2+2+2+3+1+3+1+2",
"output": "1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+3+3"
},
{
"input": "1+2+1+2+2+2+2+1+3+3",
"output": "1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+3+3"
},
{
"input": "2+3+3+1+2+2+2+1+1+2+1+3+2+2+3+3+2+2+3+3+3+1+1+1+3+3+3+2+1+3+2+3+2+1+1+3+3+3+1+2+2+1+2+2+1+2+1+3+1+1",
"output": "1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2+1+2+2+1+3+2+3+1+1+2+1+2+2+3+1+1+3+3+3+2+2+3+2+2+2+1+2+1+2+3+2+2+2+1+3+1+3+3+3+1+2+1+2+2+2+2+3+1+1",
"output": "1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3"
},
{
"input": "2+2+1+1+1+3+1+1+3+3+2+3+1+3+1+1+3+1+1+2+2+2+2+1+2+1+2+1+1+1+3+1+3+2+3+2+3+3+1+1+1+2+3+2+1+3+1+3+2+2",
"output": "1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3"
},
{
"input": "3+2+3+3+2+2+1+2+1+2+3+1+2+3+2+3+2+1+2+2+1+1+2+2+3+2+1+3+1+1+3+2+2+2+2+3+3+2+2+3+3+1+1+2+3+3+2+3+3+3",
"output": "1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1+1",
"output": "1+1"
},
{
"input": "1+2",
"output": "1+2"
},
{
"input": "1+3",
"output": "1+3"
},
{
"input": "2+1",
"output": "1+2"
},
{
"input": "2+2",
"output": "2+2"
},
{
"input": "2+3",
"output": "2+3"
},
{
"input": "3+1",
"output": "1+3"
},
{
"input": "3+2",
"output": "2+3"
},
{
"input": "3+3",
"output": "3+3"
}
] | 1,697,771,231 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 21 | 124 | 0 | '''
A. Helpful Maths
https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/339/A
'''
import math
from collections import defaultdict, deque
def input_str():
return input()
def input_int():
return int(input())
def input_ints(sep=' '):
return list(map(int, input().split(sep)))
def input_strs(sep=' '):
return input().split(sep)
def main():
ints = input_strs('+')
ints.sort()
print('+'.join(ints))
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
| Title: Helpful Maths
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Xenia the beginner mathematician is a third year student at elementary school. She is now learning the addition operation.
The teacher has written down the sum of multiple numbers. Pupils should calculate the sum. To make the calculation easier, the sum only contains numbers 1, 2 and 3. Still, that isn't enough for Xenia. She is only beginning to count, so she can calculate a sum only if the summands follow in non-decreasing order. For example, she can't calculate sum 1+3+2+1 but she can calculate sums 1+1+2 and 3+3.
You've got the sum that was written on the board. Rearrange the summans and print the sum in such a way that Xenia can calculate the sum.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a non-empty string *s* — the sum Xenia needs to count. String *s* contains no spaces. It only contains digits and characters "+". Besides, string *s* is a correct sum of numbers 1, 2 and 3. String *s* is at most 100 characters long.
Output Specification:
Print the new sum that Xenia can count.
Demo Input:
['3+2+1\n', '1+1+3+1+3\n', '2\n']
Demo Output:
['1+2+3\n', '1+1+1+3+3\n', '2\n']
Note:
none | ```python
'''
A. Helpful Maths
https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/339/A
'''
import math
from collections import defaultdict, deque
def input_str():
return input()
def input_int():
return int(input())
def input_ints(sep=' '):
return list(map(int, input().split(sep)))
def input_strs(sep=' '):
return input().split(sep)
def main():
ints = input_strs('+')
ints.sort()
print('+'.join(ints))
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
``` | 3 | |
50 | A | Domino piling | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | A. Domino piling | 2 | 256 | You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions:
1. Each domino completely covers two squares.
2. No two dominoes overlap.
3. Each domino lies entirely inside the board. It is allowed to touch the edges of the board.
Find the maximum number of dominoes, which can be placed under these restrictions. | In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16). | Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed. | [
"2 4\n",
"3 3\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"4\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 15",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 16",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2 14",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "2 15",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 16",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3 10",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "3 14",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "3 15",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "3 16",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "5 7",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "16 16",
"output": "128"
},
{
"input": "15 16",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15 15",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "14 16",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "11 13",
"output": "71"
},
{
"input": "5 16",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "8 15",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14 15",
"output": "105"
}
] | 1,616,591,627 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 60 | 0 | n,k=map(int,input().split())
print((n*k)/2,end=' ') | Title: Domino piling
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions:
1. Each domino completely covers two squares.
2. No two dominoes overlap.
3. Each domino lies entirely inside the board. It is allowed to touch the edges of the board.
Find the maximum number of dominoes, which can be placed under these restrictions.
Input Specification:
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output Specification:
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
Demo Input:
['2 4\n', '3 3\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '4\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n,k=map(int,input().split())
print((n*k)/2,end=' ')
``` | 0 |
957 | A | Tritonic Iridescence | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Overlooking the captivating blend of myriads of vernal hues, Arkady the painter lays out a long, long canvas.
Arkady has a sufficiently large amount of paint of three colours: cyan, magenta, and yellow. On the one-dimensional canvas split into *n* consecutive segments, each segment needs to be painted in one of the colours.
Arkady has already painted some (possibly none or all) segments and passes the paintbrush to you. You are to determine whether there are at least two ways of colouring all the unpainted segments so that no two adjacent segments are of the same colour. Two ways are considered different if and only if a segment is painted in different colours in them. | The first line contains a single positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the canvas.
The second line contains a string *s* of *n* characters, the *i*-th of which is either 'C' (denoting a segment painted in cyan), 'M' (denoting one painted in magenta), 'Y' (one painted in yellow), or '?' (an unpainted one). | If there are at least two different ways of painting, output "Yes"; otherwise output "No" (both without quotes).
You can print each character in any case (upper or lower). | [
"5\nCY??Y\n",
"5\nC?C?Y\n",
"5\n?CYC?\n",
"5\nC??MM\n",
"3\nMMY\n"
] | [
"Yes\n",
"Yes\n",
"Yes\n",
"No\n",
"No\n"
] | For the first example, there are exactly two different ways of colouring: CYCMY and CYMCY.
For the second example, there are also exactly two different ways of colouring: CMCMY and CYCMY.
For the third example, there are four ways of colouring: MCYCM, MCYCY, YCYCM, and YCYCY.
For the fourth example, no matter how the unpainted segments are coloured, the existing magenta segments will prevent the painting from satisfying the requirements. The similar is true for the fifth example. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\nCY??Y",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\nC?C?Y",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\n?CYC?",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\nC??MM",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3\nMMY",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "15\n??YYYYYY??YYYY?",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "100\nYCY?CMCMCYMYMYC?YMYMYMY?CMC?MCMYCMYMYCM?CMCM?CMYMYCYCMCMCMCMCMYM?CYCYCMCM?CY?MYCYCMYM?CYCYCYMY?CYCYC",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1\nC",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1\n?",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2\nMY",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "2\n?M",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2\nY?",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2\n??",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3\n??C",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3\nM??",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3\nYCM",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3\n?C?",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3\nMC?",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\nCYCM",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4\nM?CM",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4\n??YM",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\nC???",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "10\nMCYM?MYM?C",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "50\nCMCMCYM?MY?C?MC??YM?CY?YM??M?MCMCYCYMCYCMCM?MCM?MC",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "97\nMCM?YCMYM?YMY?MY?MYCY?CMCMCYC?YMY?MYCMC?M?YCMC?YM?C?MCMCMYMCMY?MCM?YC?YMYMY?MYCYCM?YC?YCY?MYMYMYC",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "100\nC?M?M?M?YM??YMYC?MCYMYM??Y??YC?CYC???YM?YM??MYMY?CYCYMYC?YC?C?CYCMY??CMC?YMCMYCYCYMYM?CYM?M?MCMCMY?Y",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "100\n?YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY??YYY?YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY?",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "100\n????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "100\nY?CYMYMYMYCYMY?CMCYMYMC?MYCY?CMCYCYMCM?YCMCYMYCYCY?MYMYCYCYCM?CYMYMY?CY?MYCYCY?M?YMYCY?CMCMCY?CY?M?C",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4\nM??C",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6\nY?C??C",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\nC???Y",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\nC??MY",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\nCY??M",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\nC??Y",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "52\n??????????????????????????????????????????????????YY",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3\nYY?",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "5\nCC??Y",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "8\nCMC??MCM",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "7\nM?YCM??",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6\n?CC???",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "100\n??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????MM",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4\nC??M",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n?C?M",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6\nMC??MC",
"output": "Yes"
}
] | 1,691,767,078 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 6 | 46 | 0 | n = int(input())
c = input()
for i in range(1, n):
if c[i - 1] == c[i] and c[i] != '?':
print("NO")
exit(0)
flag = False
for i in range(1, n + 1):
if c[i - 1] == '?' or c[i] == '?' or i == 1 or i == n:
flag = True
break
if flag:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")# 1691767078.38676 | Title: Tritonic Iridescence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Overlooking the captivating blend of myriads of vernal hues, Arkady the painter lays out a long, long canvas.
Arkady has a sufficiently large amount of paint of three colours: cyan, magenta, and yellow. On the one-dimensional canvas split into *n* consecutive segments, each segment needs to be painted in one of the colours.
Arkady has already painted some (possibly none or all) segments and passes the paintbrush to you. You are to determine whether there are at least two ways of colouring all the unpainted segments so that no two adjacent segments are of the same colour. Two ways are considered different if and only if a segment is painted in different colours in them.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the canvas.
The second line contains a string *s* of *n* characters, the *i*-th of which is either 'C' (denoting a segment painted in cyan), 'M' (denoting one painted in magenta), 'Y' (one painted in yellow), or '?' (an unpainted one).
Output Specification:
If there are at least two different ways of painting, output "Yes"; otherwise output "No" (both without quotes).
You can print each character in any case (upper or lower).
Demo Input:
['5\nCY??Y\n', '5\nC?C?Y\n', '5\n?CYC?\n', '5\nC??MM\n', '3\nMMY\n']
Demo Output:
['Yes\n', 'Yes\n', 'Yes\n', 'No\n', 'No\n']
Note:
For the first example, there are exactly two different ways of colouring: CYCMY and CYMCY.
For the second example, there are also exactly two different ways of colouring: CMCMY and CYCMY.
For the third example, there are four ways of colouring: MCYCM, MCYCY, YCYCM, and YCYCY.
For the fourth example, no matter how the unpainted segments are coloured, the existing magenta segments will prevent the painting from satisfying the requirements. The similar is true for the fifth example. | ```python
n = int(input())
c = input()
for i in range(1, n):
if c[i - 1] == c[i] and c[i] != '?':
print("NO")
exit(0)
flag = False
for i in range(1, n + 1):
if c[i - 1] == '?' or c[i] == '?' or i == 1 or i == n:
flag = True
break
if flag:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")# 1691767078.38676
``` | 0 | |
271 | A | Beautiful Year | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force"
] | null | null | It seems like the year of 2013 came only yesterday. Do you know a curious fact? The year of 2013 is the first year after the old 1987 with only distinct digits.
Now you are suggested to solve the following problem: given a year number, find the minimum year number which is strictly larger than the given one and has only distinct digits. | The single line contains integer *y* (1000<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=9000) — the year number. | Print a single integer — the minimum year number that is strictly larger than *y* and all it's digits are distinct. It is guaranteed that the answer exists. | [
"1987\n",
"2013\n"
] | [
"2013\n",
"2014\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1987",
"output": "2013"
},
{
"input": "2013",
"output": "2014"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "1023"
},
{
"input": "1001",
"output": "1023"
},
{
"input": "1234",
"output": "1235"
},
{
"input": "5555",
"output": "5601"
},
{
"input": "9000",
"output": "9012"
},
{
"input": "1111",
"output": "1203"
},
{
"input": "8999",
"output": "9012"
},
{
"input": "4572",
"output": "4573"
},
{
"input": "6666",
"output": "6701"
},
{
"input": "2001",
"output": "2013"
},
{
"input": "3000",
"output": "3012"
},
{
"input": "7712",
"output": "7801"
},
{
"input": "8088",
"output": "8091"
},
{
"input": "1594",
"output": "1596"
},
{
"input": "6016",
"output": "6017"
},
{
"input": "8800",
"output": "8901"
},
{
"input": "3331",
"output": "3401"
},
{
"input": "5090",
"output": "5091"
},
{
"input": "2342",
"output": "2345"
},
{
"input": "2334",
"output": "2340"
},
{
"input": "1123",
"output": "1203"
},
{
"input": "8989",
"output": "9012"
},
{
"input": "8977",
"output": "9012"
},
{
"input": "6869",
"output": "6870"
},
{
"input": "8999",
"output": "9012"
}
] | 1,697,547,869 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 27 | 92 | 0 | num = int(input())
while(1):
num+=1
s = str(num)
s = list(s)
k = len(set(s))
if k==4:
print(num)
break
else:
continue
| Title: Beautiful Year
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
It seems like the year of 2013 came only yesterday. Do you know a curious fact? The year of 2013 is the first year after the old 1987 with only distinct digits.
Now you are suggested to solve the following problem: given a year number, find the minimum year number which is strictly larger than the given one and has only distinct digits.
Input Specification:
The single line contains integer *y* (1000<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=9000) — the year number.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum year number that is strictly larger than *y* and all it's digits are distinct. It is guaranteed that the answer exists.
Demo Input:
['1987\n', '2013\n']
Demo Output:
['2013\n', '2014\n']
Note:
none | ```python
num = int(input())
while(1):
num+=1
s = str(num)
s = list(s)
k = len(set(s))
if k==4:
print(num)
break
else:
continue
``` | 3 | |
766 | B | Mahmoud and a Triangle | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"geometry",
"greedy",
"math",
"number theory",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Mahmoud has *n* line segments, the *i*-th of them has length *a**i*. Ehab challenged him to use exactly 3 line segments to form a non-degenerate triangle. Mahmoud doesn't accept challenges unless he is sure he can win, so he asked you to tell him if he should accept the challenge. Given the lengths of the line segments, check if he can choose exactly 3 of them to form a non-degenerate triangle.
Mahmoud should use exactly 3 line segments, he can't concatenate two line segments or change any length. A non-degenerate triangle is a triangle with positive area. | The first line contains single integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of line segments Mahmoud has.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the lengths of line segments Mahmoud has. | In the only line print "YES" if he can choose exactly three line segments and form a non-degenerate triangle with them, and "NO" otherwise. | [
"5\n1 5 3 2 4\n",
"3\n4 1 2\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | For the first example, he can use line segments with lengths 2, 4 and 5 to form a non-degenerate triangle. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 5 3 2 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "30\n197 75 517 39724 7906061 1153471 3 15166 168284 3019844 272293 316 16 24548 42 118 5792 5 9373 1866366 4886214 24 2206 712886 104005 1363 836 64273 440585 3576",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "30\n229017064 335281886 247217656 670601882 743442492 615491486 544941439 911270108 474843964 803323771 177115397 62179276 390270885 754889875 881720571 902691435 154083299 328505383 761264351 182674686 94104683 357622370 573909964 320060691 33548810 247029007 812823597 946798893 813659359 710111761",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "40\n740553458 532562042 138583675 75471987 487348843 476240280 972115023 103690894 546736371 915774563 35356828 819948191 138721993 24257926 761587264 767176616 608310208 78275645 386063134 227581756 672567198 177797611 87579917 941781518 274774331 843623616 981221615 630282032 118843963 749160513 354134861 132333165 405839062 522698334 29698277 541005920 856214146 167344951 398332403 68622974",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "40\n155 1470176 7384 765965701 1075 4 561554 6227772 93 16304522 1744 662 3 292572860 19335 908613 42685804 347058 20 132560 3848974 69067081 58 2819 111752888 408 81925 30 11951 4564 251 26381275 473392832 50628 180819969 2378797 10076746 9 214492 31291",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1000000000 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 5 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "41\n19 161 4090221 118757367 2 45361275 1562319 596751 140871 97 1844 310910829 10708344 6618115 698 1 87059 33 2527892 12703 73396090 17326460 3 368811 20550 813975131 10 53804 28034805 7847 2992 33254 1139 227930 965568 261 4846 503064297 192153458 57 431",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "42\n4317083 530966905 202811311 104 389267 35 1203 18287479 125344279 21690 859122498 65 859122508 56790 1951 148683 457 1 22 2668100 8283 2 77467028 13405 11302280 47877251 328155592 35095 29589769 240574 4 10 1019123 6985189 629846 5118 169 1648973 91891 741 282 3159",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "43\n729551585 11379 5931704 330557 1653 15529406 729551578 278663905 1 729551584 2683 40656510 29802 147 1400284 2 126260 865419 51 17 172223763 86 1 534861 450887671 32 234 25127103 9597697 48226 7034 389 204294 2265706 65783617 4343 3665990 626 78034 106440137 5 18421 1023",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "44\n719528276 2 235 444692918 24781885 169857576 18164 47558 15316043 9465834 64879816 2234575 1631 853530 8 1001 621 719528259 84 6933 31 1 3615623 719528266 40097928 274835337 1381044 11225 2642 5850203 6 527506 18 104977753 76959 29393 49 4283 141 201482 380 1 124523 326015",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "45\n28237 82 62327732 506757 691225170 5 970 4118 264024506 313192 367 14713577 73933 691225154 6660 599 691225145 3473403 51 427200630 1326718 2146678 100848386 1569 27 163176119 193562 10784 45687 819951 38520653 225 119620 1 3 691225169 691225164 17445 23807072 1 9093493 5620082 2542 139 14",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "44\n165580141 21 34 55 1 89 144 17711 2 377 610 987 2584 13 5 4181 6765 10946 1597 8 28657 3 233 75025 121393 196418 317811 9227465 832040 1346269 2178309 3524578 5702887 1 14930352 102334155 24157817 39088169 63245986 701408733 267914296 433494437 514229 46368",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1000000000 999999999",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 10 100 1000 10000 100000 1000000 10000000 100000000 1000000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 3 4 10 20",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n18 23 40 80 160 161",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 6 7 888",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 1 2 2 4 5 10 10 20",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7\n3 150 900 4 500 1500 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 2 100 200 250 1000000 2000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 3 5 5 5 6 6 13",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 1 4 5 100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "13\n1 2 3 5 8 13 22 34 55 89 144 233 377",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 4 8",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 6 7",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 4 5 6 1000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 6 7 20",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 1 1 1 65",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 4 5 100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 4 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 1 1 1 1 10 1000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11\n1 2 5 6 7 8 9 17 18 19 100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 16 20 200",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n17 6 3 3 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 1 2 3 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 4 6 6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 2 4 4 4 4 7 8 20",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 1 2 5 5 5 10 10 20",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7\n3 150 600 4 1700 6000 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n5761 20966 27841 28800 29399",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 2 3 6 7 10 11 12 24",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 2 3 4",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,669,172,374 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 37 | 93 | 14,028,800 | input()
a = sorted(list(map(int,input().split())))
print('YES' if a[-2] + a[-3] > a[-1] or a[0] + a[1] > a[2] else 'NO') | Title: Mahmoud and a Triangle
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mahmoud has *n* line segments, the *i*-th of them has length *a**i*. Ehab challenged him to use exactly 3 line segments to form a non-degenerate triangle. Mahmoud doesn't accept challenges unless he is sure he can win, so he asked you to tell him if he should accept the challenge. Given the lengths of the line segments, check if he can choose exactly 3 of them to form a non-degenerate triangle.
Mahmoud should use exactly 3 line segments, he can't concatenate two line segments or change any length. A non-degenerate triangle is a triangle with positive area.
Input Specification:
The first line contains single integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of line segments Mahmoud has.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the lengths of line segments Mahmoud has.
Output Specification:
In the only line print "YES" if he can choose exactly three line segments and form a non-degenerate triangle with them, and "NO" otherwise.
Demo Input:
['5\n1 5 3 2 4\n', '3\n4 1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
For the first example, he can use line segments with lengths 2, 4 and 5 to form a non-degenerate triangle. | ```python
input()
a = sorted(list(map(int,input().split())))
print('YES' if a[-2] + a[-3] > a[-1] or a[0] + a[1] > a[2] else 'NO')
``` | 0 | |
803 | C | Maximal GCD | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | You are given positive integer number *n*. You should create such strictly increasing sequence of *k* positive numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**k*, that their sum is equal to *n* and greatest common divisor is maximal.
Greatest common divisor of sequence is maximum of such numbers that every element of sequence is divisible by them.
If there is no possible sequence then output -1. | The first line consists of two numbers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=1010). | If the answer exists then output *k* numbers — resulting sequence. Otherwise output -1. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. | [
"6 3\n",
"8 2\n",
"5 3\n"
] | [
"1 2 3\n",
"2 6\n",
"-1\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "8 2",
"output": "2 6"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 10000000000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 2",
"output": "2 4"
},
{
"input": "24 2",
"output": "8 16"
},
{
"input": "24 3",
"output": "4 8 12"
},
{
"input": "24 4",
"output": "2 4 6 12"
},
{
"input": "24 5",
"output": "1 2 3 4 14"
},
{
"input": "479001600 2",
"output": "159667200 319334400"
},
{
"input": "479001600 3",
"output": "79833600 159667200 239500800"
},
{
"input": "479001600 4",
"output": "47900160 95800320 143700480 191600640"
},
{
"input": "479001600 5",
"output": "31933440 63866880 95800320 127733760 159667200"
},
{
"input": "479001600 6",
"output": "22809600 45619200 68428800 91238400 114048000 136857600"
},
{
"input": "3000000021 1",
"output": "3000000021"
},
{
"input": "3000000021 2",
"output": "1000000007 2000000014"
},
{
"input": "3000000021 3",
"output": "3 6 3000000012"
},
{
"input": "3000000021 4",
"output": "3 6 9 3000000003"
},
{
"input": "3000000021 50000",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155..."
},
{
"input": "3000000021 100000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10000000000 100",
"output": "1953125 3906250 5859375 7812500 9765625 11718750 13671875 15625000 17578125 19531250 21484375 23437500 25390625 27343750 29296875 31250000 33203125 35156250 37109375 39062500 41015625 42968750 44921875 46875000 48828125 50781250 52734375 54687500 56640625 58593750 60546875 62500000 64453125 66406250 68359375 70312500 72265625 74218750 76171875 78125000 80078125 82031250 83984375 85937500 87890625 89843750 91796875 93750000 95703125 97656250 99609375 101562500 103515625 105468750 107421875 109375000 1113281..."
},
{
"input": "10000000000 2000",
"output": "4000 8000 12000 16000 20000 24000 28000 32000 36000 40000 44000 48000 52000 56000 60000 64000 68000 72000 76000 80000 84000 88000 92000 96000 100000 104000 108000 112000 116000 120000 124000 128000 132000 136000 140000 144000 148000 152000 156000 160000 164000 168000 172000 176000 180000 184000 188000 192000 196000 200000 204000 208000 212000 216000 220000 224000 228000 232000 236000 240000 244000 248000 252000 256000 260000 264000 268000 272000 276000 280000 284000 288000 292000 296000 300000 304000 30800..."
},
{
"input": "10000000000 5000",
"output": "640 1280 1920 2560 3200 3840 4480 5120 5760 6400 7040 7680 8320 8960 9600 10240 10880 11520 12160 12800 13440 14080 14720 15360 16000 16640 17280 17920 18560 19200 19840 20480 21120 21760 22400 23040 23680 24320 24960 25600 26240 26880 27520 28160 28800 29440 30080 30720 31360 32000 32640 33280 33920 34560 35200 35840 36480 37120 37760 38400 39040 39680 40320 40960 41600 42240 42880 43520 44160 44800 45440 46080 46720 47360 48000 48640 49280 49920 50560 51200 51840 52480 53120 53760 54400 55040 55680 56320..."
},
{
"input": "10000000000 100000",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155..."
},
{
"input": "10000000000 100000000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10000000000 10000000000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10000000000 100001",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155..."
},
{
"input": "1 4000000000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4294967296 4294967296",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "71227122 9603838834",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10000000000 9603838835",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 5999999999",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 9324327498",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "9 2",
"output": "3 6"
},
{
"input": "10000000000 4294967296",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 3500000000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10000000000 4000000000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2000 9324327498",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10000000000 8589934592",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5000150001 100001",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155..."
},
{
"input": "10000000000 3037000500",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "9400000000 9324327498",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10000000000 3307000500",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 4000000000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1000 4294967295",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "36 3",
"output": "6 12 18"
},
{
"input": "2147483648 4294967296",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "999 4294967295",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10000000000 130000",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155..."
},
{
"input": "10000000000 140000",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155..."
},
{
"input": "10000000000 6074001000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "12344321 1",
"output": "12344321"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "28 7",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "1 3"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "1 4"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6 2",
"output": "2 4"
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "6 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6 9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "7 2",
"output": "1 6"
},
{
"input": "7 3",
"output": "1 2 4"
},
{
"input": "7 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7 9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "8 2",
"output": "2 6"
},
{
"input": "8 3",
"output": "1 2 5"
},
{
"input": "8 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 10",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,622,267,762 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 138 | 248 | 9,318,400 | n, k = map(int, input().rstrip().split())
i = 1
ans = -1
while i * i <= n:
if n % i != 0:
i += 1
continue
t = (k * k + k) * i // 2
if(t > n):
i += 1
continue
ans = max(ans, i)
j = n // i
t = (k * k + k) * j // 2
if(t > n):
i += 1
continue
ans = max(ans, j)
i += 1
if ans == -1:
print(ans)
else:
e = ans
ps = 0
for i in range(k - 1):
print(e, end = ' ')
ps += e
e += ans
delta = n - ps
print(delta) | Title: Maximal GCD
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given positive integer number *n*. You should create such strictly increasing sequence of *k* positive numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**k*, that their sum is equal to *n* and greatest common divisor is maximal.
Greatest common divisor of sequence is maximum of such numbers that every element of sequence is divisible by them.
If there is no possible sequence then output -1.
Input Specification:
The first line consists of two numbers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=1010).
Output Specification:
If the answer exists then output *k* numbers — resulting sequence. Otherwise output -1. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['6 3\n', '8 2\n', '5 3\n']
Demo Output:
['1 2 3\n', '2 6\n', '-1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n, k = map(int, input().rstrip().split())
i = 1
ans = -1
while i * i <= n:
if n % i != 0:
i += 1
continue
t = (k * k + k) * i // 2
if(t > n):
i += 1
continue
ans = max(ans, i)
j = n // i
t = (k * k + k) * j // 2
if(t > n):
i += 1
continue
ans = max(ans, j)
i += 1
if ans == -1:
print(ans)
else:
e = ans
ps = 0
for i in range(k - 1):
print(e, end = ' ')
ps += e
e += ans
delta = n - ps
print(delta)
``` | 3 | |
1,005 | B | Delete from the Left | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | You are given two strings $s$ and $t$. In a single move, you can choose any of two strings and delete the first (that is, the leftmost) character. After a move, the length of the string decreases by $1$. You can't choose a string if it is empty.
For example:
- by applying a move to the string "where", the result is the string "here", - by applying a move to the string "a", the result is an empty string "".
You are required to make two given strings equal using the fewest number of moves. It is possible that, in the end, both strings will be equal to the empty string, and so, are equal to each other. In this case, the answer is obviously the sum of the lengths of the initial strings.
Write a program that finds the minimum number of moves to make two given strings $s$ and $t$ equal. | The first line of the input contains $s$. In the second line of the input contains $t$. Both strings consist only of lowercase Latin letters. The number of letters in each string is between 1 and $2\cdot10^5$, inclusive. | Output the fewest number of moves required. It is possible that, in the end, both strings will be equal to the empty string, and so, are equal to each other. In this case, the answer is obviously the sum of the lengths of the given strings. | [
"test\nwest\n",
"codeforces\nyes\n",
"test\nyes\n",
"b\nab\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"9\n",
"7\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first example, you should apply the move once to the first string and apply the move once to the second string. As a result, both strings will be equal to "est".
In the second example, the move should be applied to the string "codeforces" $8$ times. As a result, the string becomes "codeforces" $\to$ "es". The move should be applied to the string "yes" once. The result is the same string "yes" $\to$ "es".
In the third example, you can make the strings equal only by completely deleting them. That is, in the end, both strings will be empty.
In the fourth example, the first character of the second string should be deleted. | 0 | [
{
"input": "test\nwest",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "codeforces\nyes",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "test\nyes",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "b\nab",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "z\nz",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abacabadabacaba\nabacabadacaba",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "z\na",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "ama\nsama",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "aaabc\nbc",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "lxuyspmieeuyxluv\ndfwxqvavzxctblaa",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "ahmedaly\naly",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "aa\na",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "aa\nba",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "cccba\nba",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "a\nab",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "dadc\ndddc",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "aacaaab\nb",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "dddc\ncdcde",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "bbdab\ndab",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "a\naa",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "aa\nab",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "codeforces\nces",
"output": "7"
}
] | 1,633,098,151 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 46 | 6,963,200 | s = str(input())
t = str(input())
def delete_left(x):
x = x[1::]
return x
count = 0
if len(s) == len(t):
print(2)
elif (len(s) + len(t) == 3):
print(1)
elif (abs(len(s) - len(t)) == 1):
print(len(s)+len(t))
else:
while len(s) != len(t):
if len(s) > len(t):
s = delete_left(s)
count += 1
else:
t = delete_left(t)
count += 1
print(count + 2)
# Fri Oct 01 2021 17:22:31 GMT+0300 (Москва, стандартное время)
| Title: Delete from the Left
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given two strings $s$ and $t$. In a single move, you can choose any of two strings and delete the first (that is, the leftmost) character. After a move, the length of the string decreases by $1$. You can't choose a string if it is empty.
For example:
- by applying a move to the string "where", the result is the string "here", - by applying a move to the string "a", the result is an empty string "".
You are required to make two given strings equal using the fewest number of moves. It is possible that, in the end, both strings will be equal to the empty string, and so, are equal to each other. In this case, the answer is obviously the sum of the lengths of the initial strings.
Write a program that finds the minimum number of moves to make two given strings $s$ and $t$ equal.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains $s$. In the second line of the input contains $t$. Both strings consist only of lowercase Latin letters. The number of letters in each string is between 1 and $2\cdot10^5$, inclusive.
Output Specification:
Output the fewest number of moves required. It is possible that, in the end, both strings will be equal to the empty string, and so, are equal to each other. In this case, the answer is obviously the sum of the lengths of the given strings.
Demo Input:
['test\nwest\n', 'codeforces\nyes\n', 'test\nyes\n', 'b\nab\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '9\n', '7\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first example, you should apply the move once to the first string and apply the move once to the second string. As a result, both strings will be equal to "est".
In the second example, the move should be applied to the string "codeforces" $8$ times. As a result, the string becomes "codeforces" $\to$ "es". The move should be applied to the string "yes" once. The result is the same string "yes" $\to$ "es".
In the third example, you can make the strings equal only by completely deleting them. That is, in the end, both strings will be empty.
In the fourth example, the first character of the second string should be deleted. | ```python
s = str(input())
t = str(input())
def delete_left(x):
x = x[1::]
return x
count = 0
if len(s) == len(t):
print(2)
elif (len(s) + len(t) == 3):
print(1)
elif (abs(len(s) - len(t)) == 1):
print(len(s)+len(t))
else:
while len(s) != len(t):
if len(s) > len(t):
s = delete_left(s)
count += 1
else:
t = delete_left(t)
count += 1
print(count + 2)
# Fri Oct 01 2021 17:22:31 GMT+0300 (Москва, стандартное время)
``` | 0 | |
486 | A | Calculating Function | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | For a positive integer *n* let's define a function *f*:
*f*(*n*)<==<=<=-<=1<=+<=2<=-<=3<=+<=..<=+<=(<=-<=1)*n**n*
Your task is to calculate *f*(*n*) for a given integer *n*. | The single line contains the positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1015). | Print *f*(*n*) in a single line. | [
"4\n",
"5\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"-3\n"
] | *f*(4) = - 1 + 2 - 3 + 4 = 2
*f*(5) = - 1 + 2 - 3 + 4 - 5 = - 3 | 500 | [
{
"input": "4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "-3"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "500000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000001",
"output": "-500000001"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000",
"output": "500000000000000"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "101",
"output": "-51"
},
{
"input": "102",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "103",
"output": "-52"
},
{
"input": "104",
"output": "52"
},
{
"input": "105",
"output": "-53"
},
{
"input": "106",
"output": "53"
},
{
"input": "107",
"output": "-54"
},
{
"input": "108",
"output": "54"
},
{
"input": "109",
"output": "-55"
},
{
"input": "208170109961052",
"output": "104085054980526"
},
{
"input": "46017661651072",
"output": "23008830825536"
},
{
"input": "4018154546667",
"output": "-2009077273334"
},
{
"input": "288565475053",
"output": "-144282737527"
},
{
"input": "3052460231",
"output": "-1526230116"
},
{
"input": "29906716",
"output": "14953358"
},
{
"input": "87897701693326",
"output": "43948850846663"
},
{
"input": "8240",
"output": "4120"
},
{
"input": "577935",
"output": "-288968"
},
{
"input": "62",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9999999999999",
"output": "-5000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000",
"output": "500000000000"
},
{
"input": "99999999999999",
"output": "-50000000000000"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999",
"output": "-500000000000000"
},
{
"input": "42191359342",
"output": "21095679671"
},
{
"input": "100000000000000",
"output": "50000000000000"
},
{
"input": "145645214654154",
"output": "72822607327077"
},
{
"input": "4294967296",
"output": "2147483648"
},
{
"input": "3037000499",
"output": "-1518500250"
},
{
"input": "10000000000001",
"output": "-5000000000001"
},
{
"input": "100000017040846",
"output": "50000008520423"
},
{
"input": "98979894985999",
"output": "-49489947493000"
}
] | 1,696,324,636 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 39 | 46 | 0 | n = int(input())
total = 0
if n%2==0:
total = n//2
else:
total = ((n+1)//2)* (-1)
print(total) | Title: Calculating Function
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
For a positive integer *n* let's define a function *f*:
*f*(*n*)<==<=<=-<=1<=+<=2<=-<=3<=+<=..<=+<=(<=-<=1)*n**n*
Your task is to calculate *f*(*n*) for a given integer *n*.
Input Specification:
The single line contains the positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1015).
Output Specification:
Print *f*(*n*) in a single line.
Demo Input:
['4\n', '5\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '-3\n']
Note:
*f*(4) = - 1 + 2 - 3 + 4 = 2
*f*(5) = - 1 + 2 - 3 + 4 - 5 = - 3 | ```python
n = int(input())
total = 0
if n%2==0:
total = n//2
else:
total = ((n+1)//2)* (-1)
print(total)
``` | 3 | |
347 | B | Fixed Points | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | A permutation of length *n* is an integer sequence such that each integer from 0 to (*n*<=-<=1) appears exactly once in it. For example, sequence [0,<=2,<=1] is a permutation of length 3 while both [0,<=2,<=2] and [1,<=2,<=3] are not.
A fixed point of a function is a point that is mapped to itself by the function. A permutation can be regarded as a bijective function. We'll get a definition of a fixed point in a permutation. An integer *i* is a fixed point of permutation *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 if and only if *a**i*<==<=*i*. For example, permutation [0,<=2,<=1] has 1 fixed point and permutation [0,<=1,<=2] has 3 fixed points.
You are given permutation *a*. You are allowed to swap two elements of the permutation at most once. Your task is to maximize the number of fixed points in the resulting permutation. Note that you are allowed to make at most one swap operation. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 — the given permutation. | Print a single integer — the maximum possible number of fixed points in the permutation after at most one swap operation. | [
"5\n0 1 3 4 2\n"
] | [
"3\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\n0 1 3 4 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n6 9 4 7 8 2 3 5 0 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100\n99 5 40 32 4 31 38 57 94 47 26 16 89 72 9 80 55 86 78 90 42 41 46 74 56 97 21 48 66 27 93 85 88 59 64 95 10 45 12 22 84 60 8 98 62 51 14 65 39 30 11 71 92 19 76 43 87 54 15 53 37 6 25 18 96 35 13 91 2 3 0 23 1 7 49 75 81 33 50 52 63 44 69 36 17 61 24 20 68 34 73 29 70 83 58 79 82 28 77 67",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1 2 3 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7\n0 1 2 4 3 6 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6\n0 1 2 3 5 4",
"output": "6"
}
] | 1,668,755,513 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 19 | 216 | 6,963,200 | # LUOGU_RID: 94438576
n = int(input())
array = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
answer = 0
flag = 0
for i in range(n):
if array[i] == i:
answer += 1
elif array[array[i]] == i:
flag = 1
if answer != n and flag == 0:
answer += 1
elif flag == 1:
answer += 2
print(answer) | Title: Fixed Points
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A permutation of length *n* is an integer sequence such that each integer from 0 to (*n*<=-<=1) appears exactly once in it. For example, sequence [0,<=2,<=1] is a permutation of length 3 while both [0,<=2,<=2] and [1,<=2,<=3] are not.
A fixed point of a function is a point that is mapped to itself by the function. A permutation can be regarded as a bijective function. We'll get a definition of a fixed point in a permutation. An integer *i* is a fixed point of permutation *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 if and only if *a**i*<==<=*i*. For example, permutation [0,<=2,<=1] has 1 fixed point and permutation [0,<=1,<=2] has 3 fixed points.
You are given permutation *a*. You are allowed to swap two elements of the permutation at most once. Your task is to maximize the number of fixed points in the resulting permutation. Note that you are allowed to make at most one swap operation.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 — the given permutation.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the maximum possible number of fixed points in the permutation after at most one swap operation.
Demo Input:
['5\n0 1 3 4 2\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n']
Note:
none | ```python
# LUOGU_RID: 94438576
n = int(input())
array = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
answer = 0
flag = 0
for i in range(n):
if array[i] == i:
answer += 1
elif array[array[i]] == i:
flag = 1
if answer != n and flag == 0:
answer += 1
elif flag == 1:
answer += 2
print(answer)
``` | 3 | |
514 | B | Han Solo and Lazer Gun | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"brute force",
"data structures",
"geometry",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | There are *n* Imperial stormtroopers on the field. The battle field is a plane with Cartesian coordinate system. Each stormtrooper is associated with his coordinates (*x*,<=*y*) on this plane.
Han Solo has the newest duplex lazer gun to fight these stormtroopers. It is situated at the point (*x*0,<=*y*0). In one shot it can can destroy all the stormtroopers, situated on some line that crosses point (*x*0,<=*y*0).
Your task is to determine what minimum number of shots Han Solo needs to defeat all the stormtroopers.
The gun is the newest invention, it shoots very quickly and even after a very large number of shots the stormtroopers don't have enough time to realize what's happening and change their location. | The first line contains three integers *n*, *x*0 и *y*0 (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, <=-<=104<=≤<=*x*0,<=*y*0<=≤<=104) — the number of stormtroopers on the battle field and the coordinates of your gun.
Next *n* lines contain two integers each *x**i*, *y**i* (<=-<=104<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=104) — the coordinates of the stormtroopers on the battlefield. It is guaranteed that no stormtrooper stands at the same point with the gun. Multiple stormtroopers can stand at the same point. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of shots Han Solo needs to destroy all the stormtroopers. | [
"4 0 0\n1 1\n2 2\n2 0\n-1 -1\n",
"2 1 2\n1 1\n1 0\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | Explanation to the first and second samples from the statement, respectively: | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4 0 0\n1 1\n2 2\n2 0\n-1 -1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2\n1 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 0 0\n10000 -10000\n-10000 10000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 0 0\n10000 -10000\n10000 10000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 -4 -4\n2 -4\n2 0\n-4 2\n5 -4\n-3 -5\n1 4\n-4 2\n-3 5\n0 -3\n2 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10 5 -3\n1 1\n2 -1\n2 2\n1 -2\n4 -5\n1 4\n0 1\n1 -4\n-2 0\n-4 -5",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 -3 3\n3 -5\n4 3\n0 -2\n0 0\n3 -3\n3 5\n4 1\n5 5\n4 -5\n4 -4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2 -10000 -10000\n10000 10000\n10000 9999",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 -10000 -10000\n9998 9999\n9999 10000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 0 0\n0 1337\n3 9000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 0 -1\n0 1\n1 10000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 0 0\n0 10\n1 2000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 0 0\n0 2\n1 90",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 0 0\n1001 0\n1001 1",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,673,882,457 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 7 | 31 | 0 | import sys
def get_ints(): return map(int, sys.stdin.readline().strip().split())
n,a,b = get_ints()
li = []
flag = 0
for i in range(n):
x,y = get_ints()
if a == x and b == y:
continue
elif a == x:
flag = 1
else:
z = float((a - y) / (b - x))
li.append(z)
s = set(li)
if len(s) == 0:
print(1)
else:
print(len(s) + flag) | Title: Han Solo and Lazer Gun
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* Imperial stormtroopers on the field. The battle field is a plane with Cartesian coordinate system. Each stormtrooper is associated with his coordinates (*x*,<=*y*) on this plane.
Han Solo has the newest duplex lazer gun to fight these stormtroopers. It is situated at the point (*x*0,<=*y*0). In one shot it can can destroy all the stormtroopers, situated on some line that crosses point (*x*0,<=*y*0).
Your task is to determine what minimum number of shots Han Solo needs to defeat all the stormtroopers.
The gun is the newest invention, it shoots very quickly and even after a very large number of shots the stormtroopers don't have enough time to realize what's happening and change their location.
Input Specification:
The first line contains three integers *n*, *x*0 и *y*0 (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, <=-<=104<=≤<=*x*0,<=*y*0<=≤<=104) — the number of stormtroopers on the battle field and the coordinates of your gun.
Next *n* lines contain two integers each *x**i*, *y**i* (<=-<=104<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=104) — the coordinates of the stormtroopers on the battlefield. It is guaranteed that no stormtrooper stands at the same point with the gun. Multiple stormtroopers can stand at the same point.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum number of shots Han Solo needs to destroy all the stormtroopers.
Demo Input:
['4 0 0\n1 1\n2 2\n2 0\n-1 -1\n', '2 1 2\n1 1\n1 0\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n']
Note:
Explanation to the first and second samples from the statement, respectively: | ```python
import sys
def get_ints(): return map(int, sys.stdin.readline().strip().split())
n,a,b = get_ints()
li = []
flag = 0
for i in range(n):
x,y = get_ints()
if a == x and b == y:
continue
elif a == x:
flag = 1
else:
z = float((a - y) / (b - x))
li.append(z)
s = set(li)
if len(s) == 0:
print(1)
else:
print(len(s) + flag)
``` | -1 | |
493 | B | Vasya and Wrestling | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Vasya has become interested in wrestling. In wrestling wrestlers use techniques for which they are awarded points by judges. The wrestler who gets the most points wins.
When the numbers of points of both wrestlers are equal, the wrestler whose sequence of points is lexicographically greater, wins.
If the sequences of the awarded points coincide, the wrestler who performed the last technique wins. Your task is to determine which wrestler won. | The first line contains number *n* — the number of techniques that the wrestlers have used (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105).
The following *n* lines contain integer numbers *a**i* (|*a**i*|<=≤<=109, *a**i*<=≠<=0). If *a**i* is positive, that means that the first wrestler performed the technique that was awarded with *a**i* points. And if *a**i* is negative, that means that the second wrestler performed the technique that was awarded with (<=-<=*a**i*) points.
The techniques are given in chronological order. | If the first wrestler wins, print string "first", otherwise print "second" | [
"5\n1\n2\n-3\n-4\n3\n",
"3\n-1\n-2\n3\n",
"2\n4\n-4\n"
] | [
"second\n",
"first\n",
"second\n"
] | Sequence *x* = *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *x*<sub class="lower-index">|*x*|</sub> is lexicographically larger than sequence *y* = *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *y*<sub class="lower-index">|*y*|</sub>, if either |*x*| > |*y*| and *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, ... , *x*<sub class="lower-index">|*y*|</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">|*y*|</sub>, or there is such number *r* (*r* < |*x*|, *r* < |*y*|), that *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, ... , *x*<sub class="lower-index">*r*</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">*r*</sub> and *x*<sub class="lower-index">*r* + 1</sub> > *y*<sub class="lower-index">*r* + 1</sub>.
We use notation |*a*| to denote length of sequence *a*. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\n1\n2\n-3\n-4\n3",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1\n-2\n3",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "2\n4\n-4",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "7\n1\n2\n-3\n4\n5\n-6\n7",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "14\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n-8\n-9\n-10\n-11\n-12\n-13\n-14",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "4\n16\n12\n19\n-98",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "5\n-6\n-1\n-1\n5\n3",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "11\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "1\n-534365",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "1\n10253033",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1\n-2\n3",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "8\n1\n-2\n-3\n4\n5\n-6\n-7\n8",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "2\n1\n-1",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "5\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "5\n-1\n-2\n-3\n-4\n-5",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "10\n-1\n-2\n-3\n-4\n-5\n5\n4\n3\n2\n1",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "131\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n-1\n-1\n-1\n2",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "6\n-1\n-2\n-3\n1\n2\n3",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "3\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "12\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "4\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n-1000000000",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "20\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "5\n1000000000\n1000000000\n-1000000000\n-1000000000\n-1000000000",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "4\n1\n-1000000000\n-1000000000\n-1000000000",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "5\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n-1000000000\n-1000000000",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "11\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "2\n-4\n4",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "3\n-12\n3\n9",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "3\n9\n1\n-10",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "3\n1\n2\n-3",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "4\n55\n5\n-5\n-55",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "4\n5\n-1\n1\n-5",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "2\n-5\n6",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "4\n5\n-4\n3\n-40",
"output": "second"
},
{
"input": "4\n1000000000\n1000000000\n1000000000\n-5",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "6\n3\n2\n1\n-3\n-1\n-2",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "5\n4\n1\n1\n-3\n-3",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "5\n208\n-52\n-52\n-52\n-52",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "3\n-100\n-200\n300",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "3\n400\n-200\n-200",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "3\n208\n-207\n-1",
"output": "first"
},
{
"input": "3\n98888887\n98888888\n-197777775",
"output": "second"
}
] | 1,609,929,940 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 57 | 1,559 | 10,137,600 | def wrestler(one,two):
if sum(one)>sum(two):
return "first"
if sum(two)>sum(one):
return "second"
else:
if two>one:
return ("second")
else:
return ("first")
ls=[]
ls2=[]
flag=True
for i in range(int(input())):
a=int(input())
if a<0:
ls2.append(abs(a))
flag=False
else:
ls.append(abs(a))
flag=True
if ls==ls2:
if flag:
print("first")
else:
print("second")
else:
print(wrestler(ls,ls2))
| Title: Vasya and Wrestling
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has become interested in wrestling. In wrestling wrestlers use techniques for which they are awarded points by judges. The wrestler who gets the most points wins.
When the numbers of points of both wrestlers are equal, the wrestler whose sequence of points is lexicographically greater, wins.
If the sequences of the awarded points coincide, the wrestler who performed the last technique wins. Your task is to determine which wrestler won.
Input Specification:
The first line contains number *n* — the number of techniques that the wrestlers have used (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105).
The following *n* lines contain integer numbers *a**i* (|*a**i*|<=≤<=109, *a**i*<=≠<=0). If *a**i* is positive, that means that the first wrestler performed the technique that was awarded with *a**i* points. And if *a**i* is negative, that means that the second wrestler performed the technique that was awarded with (<=-<=*a**i*) points.
The techniques are given in chronological order.
Output Specification:
If the first wrestler wins, print string "first", otherwise print "second"
Demo Input:
['5\n1\n2\n-3\n-4\n3\n', '3\n-1\n-2\n3\n', '2\n4\n-4\n']
Demo Output:
['second\n', 'first\n', 'second\n']
Note:
Sequence *x* = *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *x*<sub class="lower-index">|*x*|</sub> is lexicographically larger than sequence *y* = *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *y*<sub class="lower-index">|*y*|</sub>, if either |*x*| > |*y*| and *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, ... , *x*<sub class="lower-index">|*y*|</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">|*y*|</sub>, or there is such number *r* (*r* < |*x*|, *r* < |*y*|), that *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, ... , *x*<sub class="lower-index">*r*</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">*r*</sub> and *x*<sub class="lower-index">*r* + 1</sub> > *y*<sub class="lower-index">*r* + 1</sub>.
We use notation |*a*| to denote length of sequence *a*. | ```python
def wrestler(one,two):
if sum(one)>sum(two):
return "first"
if sum(two)>sum(one):
return "second"
else:
if two>one:
return ("second")
else:
return ("first")
ls=[]
ls2=[]
flag=True
for i in range(int(input())):
a=int(input())
if a<0:
ls2.append(abs(a))
flag=False
else:
ls.append(abs(a))
flag=True
if ls==ls2:
if flag:
print("first")
else:
print("second")
else:
print(wrestler(ls,ls2))
``` | 3 | |
1 | A | Theatre Square | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | A. Theatre Square | 1 | 256 | Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square. | The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109). | Write the needed number of flagstones. | [
"6 6 4\n"
] | [
"4\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "6 6 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1",
"output": "1000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "12 13 4",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "222 332 5",
"output": "3015"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 10",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "1001 1000 10",
"output": "10100"
},
{
"input": "100 10001 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 999999999",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 192",
"output": "27126743055556"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 987654321 1",
"output": "987654321000000000"
},
{
"input": "456784567 1000000000 51",
"output": "175618850864484"
},
{
"input": "39916800 134217728 40320",
"output": "3295710"
}
] | 1,655,287,842 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 31 | 0 | import math
n, m, a = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
print(int(math.ceil(n/a)*math.ceil(m/a))) | Title: Theatre Square
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square.
Input Specification:
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Write the needed number of flagstones.
Demo Input:
['6 6 4\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n']
Note:
none | ```python
import math
n, m, a = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
print(int(math.ceil(n/a)*math.ceil(m/a)))
``` | 3.9845 |
980 | B | Marlin | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"constructive algorithms"
] | null | null | The city of Fishtopia can be imagined as a grid of $4$ rows and an odd number of columns. It has two main villages; the first is located at the top-left cell $(1,1)$, people who stay there love fishing at the Tuna pond at the bottom-right cell $(4, n)$. The second village is located at $(4, 1)$ and its people love the Salmon pond at $(1, n)$.
The mayor of Fishtopia wants to place $k$ hotels in the city, each one occupying one cell. To allow people to enter the city from anywhere, hotels should not be placed on the border cells.
A person can move from one cell to another if those cells are not occupied by hotels and share a side.
Can you help the mayor place the hotels in a way such that there are equal number of shortest paths from each village to its preferred pond? | The first line of input contain two integers, $n$ and $k$ ($3 \leq n \leq 99$, $0 \leq k \leq 2\times(n-2)$), $n$ is odd, the width of the city, and the number of hotels to be placed, respectively. | Print "YES", if it is possible to place all the hotels in a way that satisfies the problem statement, otherwise print "NO".
If it is possible, print an extra $4$ lines that describe the city, each line should have $n$ characters, each of which is "#" if that cell has a hotel on it, or "." if not. | [
"7 2\n",
"5 3\n"
] | [
"YES\n.......\n.#.....\n.#.....\n.......\n",
"YES\n.....\n.###.\n.....\n.....\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "7 2",
"output": "YES\n.......\n.#.....\n.#.....\n......."
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "YES\n.....\n.###.\n.....\n....."
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "YES\n...\n.#.\n.#.\n..."
},
{
"input": "3 0",
"output": "YES\n...\n...\n...\n..."
},
{
"input": "49 1",
"output": "YES\n.................................................\n........................#........................\n.................................................\n................................................."
},
{
"input": "9 4",
"output": "YES\n.........\n.##......\n.##......\n........."
},
{
"input": "9 5",
"output": "YES\n.........\n.#.#.....\n.###.....\n........."
},
{
"input": "99 193",
"output": "YES\n...................................................................................................\n.###############################################################################################.#.\n.#################################################################################################.\n..................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "99 14",
"output": "YES\n...................................................................................................\n.#######...........................................................................................\n.#######...........................................................................................\n..................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "57 15",
"output": "YES\n.........................................................\n.######.#................................................\n.########................................................\n........................................................."
},
{
"input": "99 3",
"output": "YES\n...................................................................................................\n................................................###................................................\n...................................................................................................\n..................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "YES\n...\n.#.\n...\n..."
},
{
"input": "9 9",
"output": "YES\n.........\n.###.#...\n.#####...\n........."
},
{
"input": "67 9",
"output": "YES\n...................................................................\n.###.#.............................................................\n.#####.............................................................\n..................................................................."
},
{
"input": "99 99",
"output": "YES\n...................................................................................................\n.################################################.#................................................\n.##################################################................................................\n..................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "31 32",
"output": "YES\n...............................\n.################..............\n.################..............\n..............................."
},
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "YES\n.....\n..#..\n.....\n....."
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "YES\n.....\n.#...\n.#...\n....."
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "YES\n.....\n.##..\n.##..\n....."
},
{
"input": "5 6",
"output": "YES\n.....\n.###.\n.###.\n....."
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "YES\n.....\n.#.#.\n.###.\n....."
},
{
"input": "7 9",
"output": "YES\n.......\n.###.#.\n.#####.\n......."
},
{
"input": "7 10",
"output": "YES\n.......\n.#####.\n.#####.\n......."
},
{
"input": "19 12",
"output": "YES\n...................\n.######............\n.######............\n..................."
},
{
"input": "19 3",
"output": "YES\n...................\n........###........\n...................\n..................."
},
{
"input": "37 14",
"output": "YES\n.....................................\n.#######.............................\n.#######.............................\n....................................."
},
{
"input": "37 15",
"output": "YES\n.....................................\n.######.#............................\n.########............................\n....................................."
},
{
"input": "37 37",
"output": "YES\n.....................................\n.#################.#.................\n.###################.................\n....................................."
},
{
"input": "37 36",
"output": "YES\n.....................................\n.##################..................\n.##################..................\n....................................."
},
{
"input": "37 35",
"output": "YES\n.....................................\n.################.#..................\n.##################..................\n....................................."
},
{
"input": "37 34",
"output": "YES\n.....................................\n.#################...................\n.#################...................\n....................................."
},
{
"input": "37 38",
"output": "YES\n.....................................\n.###################.................\n.###################.................\n....................................."
},
{
"input": "37 39",
"output": "YES\n.....................................\n.##################.#................\n.####################................\n....................................."
},
{
"input": "37 40",
"output": "YES\n.....................................\n.####################................\n.####################................\n....................................."
},
{
"input": "5 0",
"output": "YES\n.....\n.....\n.....\n....."
},
{
"input": "67 1",
"output": "YES\n...................................................................\n.................................#.................................\n...................................................................\n..................................................................."
},
{
"input": "37 19",
"output": "YES\n.....................................\n.########.#..........................\n.##########..........................\n....................................."
},
{
"input": "77 7",
"output": "YES\n.............................................................................\n.##.#........................................................................\n.####........................................................................\n............................................................................."
},
{
"input": "33 47",
"output": "YES\n.................................\n.######################.#........\n.########################........\n................................."
},
{
"input": "33 48",
"output": "YES\n.................................\n.########################........\n.########################........\n................................."
},
{
"input": "23 40",
"output": "YES\n.......................\n.####################..\n.####################..\n......................."
},
{
"input": "23 39",
"output": "YES\n.......................\n.##################.#..\n.####################..\n......................."
},
{
"input": "49 3",
"output": "YES\n.................................................\n.......................###.......................\n.................................................\n................................................."
},
{
"input": "99 1",
"output": "YES\n...................................................................................................\n.................................................#.................................................\n...................................................................................................\n..................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "77 0",
"output": "YES\n.............................................................................\n.............................................................................\n.............................................................................\n............................................................................."
},
{
"input": "99 0",
"output": "YES\n...................................................................................................\n...................................................................................................\n...................................................................................................\n..................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "99 5",
"output": "YES\n...................................................................................................\n.#.#...............................................................................................\n.###...............................................................................................\n..................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "99 4",
"output": "YES\n...................................................................................................\n.##................................................................................................\n.##................................................................................................\n..................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "99 20",
"output": "YES\n...................................................................................................\n.##########........................................................................................\n.##########........................................................................................\n..................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "99 194",
"output": "YES\n...................................................................................................\n.#################################################################################################.\n.#################################################################################################.\n..................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "99 192",
"output": "YES\n...................................................................................................\n.################################################################################################..\n.################################################################################################..\n..................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "99 190",
"output": "YES\n...................................................................................................\n.###############################################################################################...\n.###############################################################################################...\n..................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "99 189",
"output": "YES\n...................................................................................................\n.#############################################################################################.#...\n.###############################################################################################...\n..................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "99 177",
"output": "YES\n...................................................................................................\n.#######################################################################################.#.........\n.#########################################################################################.........\n..................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "99 154",
"output": "YES\n...................................................................................................\n.#############################################################################.....................\n.#############################################################################.....................\n..................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "99 127",
"output": "YES\n...................................................................................................\n.##############################################################.#..................................\n.################################################################..................................\n..................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "99 55",
"output": "YES\n...................................................................................................\n.##########################.#......................................................................\n.############################......................................................................\n..................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "99 40",
"output": "YES\n...................................................................................................\n.####################..............................................................................\n.####################..............................................................................\n..................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "97 190",
"output": "YES\n.................................................................................................\n.###############################################################################################.\n.###############################################################################################.\n................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "97 100",
"output": "YES\n.................................................................................................\n.##################################################..............................................\n.##################################################..............................................\n................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "97 111",
"output": "YES\n.................................................................................................\n.######################################################.#........................................\n.########################################################........................................\n................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "97 64",
"output": "YES\n.................................................................................................\n.################################................................................................\n.################################................................................................\n................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "97 77",
"output": "YES\n.................................................................................................\n.#####################################.#.........................................................\n.#######################################.........................................................\n................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "91 77",
"output": "YES\n...........................................................................................\n.#####################################.#...................................................\n.#######################################...................................................\n..........................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "91 128",
"output": "YES\n...........................................................................................\n.################################################################..........................\n.################################################################..........................\n..........................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "91 113",
"output": "YES\n...........................................................................................\n.#######################################################.#.................................\n.#########################################################.................................\n..........................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "55 55",
"output": "YES\n.......................................................\n.##########################.#..........................\n.############################..........................\n......................................................."
},
{
"input": "43 34",
"output": "YES\n...........................................\n.#################.........................\n.#################.........................\n..........................................."
},
{
"input": "13 21",
"output": "YES\n.............\n.#########.#.\n.###########.\n............."
},
{
"input": "27 50",
"output": "YES\n...........................\n.#########################.\n.#########################.\n..........................."
},
{
"input": "27 49",
"output": "YES\n...........................\n.#######################.#.\n.#########################.\n..........................."
},
{
"input": "27 48",
"output": "YES\n...........................\n.########################..\n.########################..\n..........................."
},
{
"input": "27 40",
"output": "YES\n...........................\n.####################......\n.####################......\n..........................."
},
{
"input": "87 80",
"output": "YES\n.......................................................................................\n.########################################..............................................\n.########################################..............................................\n......................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "69 17",
"output": "YES\n.....................................................................\n.#######.#...........................................................\n.#########...........................................................\n....................................................................."
},
{
"input": "39 73",
"output": "YES\n.......................................\n.###################################.#.\n.#####################################.\n......................................."
},
{
"input": "39 72",
"output": "YES\n.......................................\n.####################################..\n.####################################..\n......................................."
},
{
"input": "33 57",
"output": "YES\n.................................\n.###########################.#...\n.#############################...\n................................."
},
{
"input": "33 54",
"output": "YES\n.................................\n.###########################.....\n.###########################.....\n................................."
},
{
"input": "99 2",
"output": "YES\n...................................................................................................\n.#.................................................................................................\n.#.................................................................................................\n..................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "99 7",
"output": "YES\n...................................................................................................\n.##.#..............................................................................................\n.####..............................................................................................\n..................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "99 37",
"output": "YES\n...................................................................................................\n.#################.#...............................................................................\n.###################...............................................................................\n..................................................................................................."
},
{
"input": "57 67",
"output": "YES\n.........................................................\n.################################.#......................\n.##################################......................\n........................................................."
},
{
"input": "57 34",
"output": "YES\n.........................................................\n.#################.......................................\n.#################.......................................\n........................................................."
},
{
"input": "73 17",
"output": "YES\n.........................................................................\n.#######.#...............................................................\n.#########...............................................................\n........................................................................."
},
{
"input": "73 43",
"output": "YES\n.........................................................................\n.####################.#..................................................\n.######################..................................................\n........................................................................."
},
{
"input": "7 3",
"output": "YES\n.......\n..###..\n.......\n......."
},
{
"input": "7 7",
"output": "YES\n.......\n.##.#..\n.####..\n......."
}
] | 1,525,796,795 | 4,895 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | PRETESTS | 7 | 93 | 7,065,600 | n_k = input().split()
n = int(n_k[0])
k = int(n_k[1])
# def factorize(a):
# if a == 0 or a == 1:
# return 1
# ret = 1
# for i in range(1, a+1):
# ret *= i
# return ret
# def choose(a, b):
# return int(factorize(a)/factorize(b)/factorize(a-b))
# def calc(a, b):
# if a >= b:
# return choose(a, b-1)
# else:
# return choose(b, a-1)
cnt = 0
res = set()
flag = 0
if k % 2 == 0:
for i in range(2, 4):
for j in range(2, 2+int(k/2)):
res.add((i,j))
elif k % 2 == 1:
if k <= n-2:
st = int((n+1)/2-(k-1)/2)
for j in range(st, st+k):
res.add((2, j))
else:
for j in range(2, n):
res.add((2, j))
for j in range(2, 4+k-n):
res.add((3, j))
output = ''
for i in range(1, 5):
for j in range(1, n+1):
if (i, j) in res:
output += '#'
else: output += '.'
output += '\n'
print('YES')
print(output)
| Title: Marlin
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The city of Fishtopia can be imagined as a grid of $4$ rows and an odd number of columns. It has two main villages; the first is located at the top-left cell $(1,1)$, people who stay there love fishing at the Tuna pond at the bottom-right cell $(4, n)$. The second village is located at $(4, 1)$ and its people love the Salmon pond at $(1, n)$.
The mayor of Fishtopia wants to place $k$ hotels in the city, each one occupying one cell. To allow people to enter the city from anywhere, hotels should not be placed on the border cells.
A person can move from one cell to another if those cells are not occupied by hotels and share a side.
Can you help the mayor place the hotels in a way such that there are equal number of shortest paths from each village to its preferred pond?
Input Specification:
The first line of input contain two integers, $n$ and $k$ ($3 \leq n \leq 99$, $0 \leq k \leq 2\times(n-2)$), $n$ is odd, the width of the city, and the number of hotels to be placed, respectively.
Output Specification:
Print "YES", if it is possible to place all the hotels in a way that satisfies the problem statement, otherwise print "NO".
If it is possible, print an extra $4$ lines that describe the city, each line should have $n$ characters, each of which is "#" if that cell has a hotel on it, or "." if not.
Demo Input:
['7 2\n', '5 3\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n.......\n.#.....\n.#.....\n.......\n', 'YES\n.....\n.###.\n.....\n.....\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n_k = input().split()
n = int(n_k[0])
k = int(n_k[1])
# def factorize(a):
# if a == 0 or a == 1:
# return 1
# ret = 1
# for i in range(1, a+1):
# ret *= i
# return ret
# def choose(a, b):
# return int(factorize(a)/factorize(b)/factorize(a-b))
# def calc(a, b):
# if a >= b:
# return choose(a, b-1)
# else:
# return choose(b, a-1)
cnt = 0
res = set()
flag = 0
if k % 2 == 0:
for i in range(2, 4):
for j in range(2, 2+int(k/2)):
res.add((i,j))
elif k % 2 == 1:
if k <= n-2:
st = int((n+1)/2-(k-1)/2)
for j in range(st, st+k):
res.add((2, j))
else:
for j in range(2, n):
res.add((2, j))
for j in range(2, 4+k-n):
res.add((3, j))
output = ''
for i in range(1, 5):
for j in range(1, n+1):
if (i, j) in res:
output += '#'
else: output += '.'
output += '\n'
print('YES')
print(output)
``` | 0 | |
792 | E | Colored Balls | PROGRAMMING | 2,500 | [
"greedy",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | There are *n* boxes with colored balls on the table. Colors are numbered from 1 to *n*. *i*-th box contains *a**i* balls, all of which have color *i*. You have to write a program that will divide all balls into sets such that:
- each ball belongs to exactly one of the sets, - there are no empty sets, - there is no set containing two (or more) balls of different colors (each set contains only balls of one color), - there are no two sets such that the difference between their sizes is greater than 1.
Print the minimum possible number of sets. | The first line contains one integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=500).
The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... ,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109). | Print one integer number — the minimum possible number of sets. | [
"3\n4 7 8\n",
"2\n2 7\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first example the balls can be divided into sets like that: one set with 4 balls of the first color, two sets with 3 and 4 balls, respectively, of the second color, and two sets with 4 balls of the third color. | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n4 7 8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 7",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000000000 1",
"output": "500000001"
},
{
"input": "2\n9 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\n948507270 461613425",
"output": "2789"
},
{
"input": "5\n8 7 4 8 3",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "5\n11703 91351 99 16279 50449",
"output": "1701"
},
{
"input": "20\n3 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 1 1 3 2 3 3 2 3 3 2",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "20\n895 8894 6182 5852 9830 7562 8854 4004 5909 4979 6863 2987 3586 1319 513 5496 9543 9561 6590 5063",
"output": "2670"
},
{
"input": "200\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "200\n1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "200\n1 2 4 10 5 8 1 10 9 10 1 9 5 5 3 10 4 7 7 1 5 10 1 6 7 3 9 3 5 8 8 9 7 3 1 5 6 7 3 3 1 4 9 2 8 7 2 10 2 1 10 9 6 1 9 5 3 5 9 3 3 2 4 9 5 9 4 8 5 6 10 1 3 10 8 6 10 10 4 6 8 4 10 7 5 2 6 6 8 8 8 10 3 2 4 5 10 2 2 10 4 5 3 1 8 10 8 5 6 4 9 10 8 10 8 6 3 1 6 4 7 4 10 10 6 7 1 1 2 5 2 6 9 10 1 5 8 3 10 8 4 4 2 6 4 3 6 10 3 1 2 9 3 8 7 5 4 10 9 7 8 3 3 1 1 5 2 7 9 7 1 10 4 3 4 2 8 8 6 5 1 10 3 10 6 9 4 2 6 3 7 5 9 10 10 1 2 4 10 6",
"output": "610"
},
{
"input": "10\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000000000 999999999",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n999999999 1000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n500000000 999999998",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "4500000001"
}
] | 1,524,494,973 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 12 | 1,000 | 7,065,600 | #!/usr/bin/env python3
# solution after hint:(
from math import sqrt
n = int(input().strip())
ais = list(map(int, input().strip().split()))
ais.sort(reverse=True)
xmax = int(sqrt(ais[0]))
# {x, x + 1}
def check(x):
q = 0
for ai in ais:
qi = -((-ai) // (x + 1))
q += qi
if x * qi > ai:
return (False, None)
else:
return (True, q)
qbest = sum(ais) + 1
for x in range(1, xmax + 1): # {x, x + 1}
(valid, q) = check(x)
if valid:
qbest = min(qbest, q)
for k in range(1, xmax + 1): # a0 // k +/- 1
x = ais[0] // k
(valid, q) = check(x)
if valid:
qbest = min(qbest, q)
if ais[0] % k == 0:
x -= 1
(valid, q) = check(x)
if valid:
qbest = min(qbest, q)
print (qbest)
| Title: Colored Balls
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* boxes with colored balls on the table. Colors are numbered from 1 to *n*. *i*-th box contains *a**i* balls, all of which have color *i*. You have to write a program that will divide all balls into sets such that:
- each ball belongs to exactly one of the sets, - there are no empty sets, - there is no set containing two (or more) balls of different colors (each set contains only balls of one color), - there are no two sets such that the difference between their sizes is greater than 1.
Print the minimum possible number of sets.
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=500).
The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... ,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Print one integer number — the minimum possible number of sets.
Demo Input:
['3\n4 7 8\n', '2\n2 7\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '4\n']
Note:
In the first example the balls can be divided into sets like that: one set with 4 balls of the first color, two sets with 3 and 4 balls, respectively, of the second color, and two sets with 4 balls of the third color. | ```python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# solution after hint:(
from math import sqrt
n = int(input().strip())
ais = list(map(int, input().strip().split()))
ais.sort(reverse=True)
xmax = int(sqrt(ais[0]))
# {x, x + 1}
def check(x):
q = 0
for ai in ais:
qi = -((-ai) // (x + 1))
q += qi
if x * qi > ai:
return (False, None)
else:
return (True, q)
qbest = sum(ais) + 1
for x in range(1, xmax + 1): # {x, x + 1}
(valid, q) = check(x)
if valid:
qbest = min(qbest, q)
for k in range(1, xmax + 1): # a0 // k +/- 1
x = ais[0] // k
(valid, q) = check(x)
if valid:
qbest = min(qbest, q)
if ais[0] % k == 0:
x -= 1
(valid, q) = check(x)
if valid:
qbest = min(qbest, q)
print (qbest)
``` | 0 | |
981 | E | Addition on Segments | PROGRAMMING | 2,200 | [
"bitmasks",
"data structures",
"divide and conquer",
"dp"
] | null | null | Grisha come to a contest and faced the following problem.
You are given an array of size $n$, initially consisting of zeros. The elements of the array are enumerated from $1$ to $n$. You perform $q$ operations on the array. The $i$-th operation is described with three integers $l_i$, $r_i$ and $x_i$ ($1 \leq l_i \leq r_i \leq n$, $1 \leq x_i \leq n$) and means that you should add $x_i$ to each of the elements with indices $l_i, l_i + 1, \ldots, r_i$. After all operations you should find the maximum in the array.
Grisha is clever, so he solved the problem quickly.
However something went wrong inside his head and now he thinks of the following question: "consider we applied some subset of the operations to the array. What are the possible values of the maximum in the array?"
Help Grisha, find all integers $y$ between $1$ and $n$ such that if you apply some subset (possibly empty) of the operations, then the maximum in the array becomes equal to $y$. | The first line contains two integers $n$ and $q$ ($1 \leq n, q \leq 10^{4}$) — the length of the array and the number of queries in the initial problem.
The following $q$ lines contain queries, one per line. The $i$-th of these lines contains three integers $l_i$, $r_i$ and $x_i$ ($1 \leq l_i \leq r_i \leq n$, $1 \leq x_i \leq n$), denoting a query of adding $x_i$ to the segment from $l_i$-th to $r_i$-th elements of the array, inclusive. | In the first line print the only integer $k$, denoting the number of integers from $1$ to $n$, inclusive, that can be equal to the maximum in the array after applying some subset (possibly empty) of the given operations.
In the next line print these $k$ integers from $1$ to $n$ — the possible values of the maximum. Print these integers in increasing order. | [
"4 3\n1 3 1\n2 4 2\n3 4 4\n",
"7 2\n1 5 1\n3 7 2\n",
"10 3\n1 1 2\n1 1 3\n1 1 6\n"
] | [
"4\n1 2 3 4 \n",
"3\n1 2 3 \n",
"6\n2 3 5 6 8 9 \n"
] | Consider the first example. If you consider the subset only of the first query, the maximum is equal to $1$. If you take only the second query, the maximum equals to $2$. If you take the first two queries, the maximum becomes $3$. If you take only the fourth query, the maximum becomes $4$. If you take the fourth query and something more, the maximum becomes greater that $n$, so you shouldn't print it.
In the second example you can take the first query to obtain $1$. You can take only the second query to obtain $2$. You can take all queries to obtain $3$.
In the third example you can obtain the following maximums:
- You can achieve the maximim of $2$ by using queries: $(1)$. - You can achieve the maximim of $3$ by using queries: $(2)$. - You can achieve the maximim of $5$ by using queries: $(1, 2)$. - You can achieve the maximim of $6$ by using queries: $(3)$. - You can achieve the maximim of $8$ by using queries: $(1, 3)$. - You can achieve the maximim of $9$ by using queries: $(2, 3)$. | 2,250 | [
{
"input": "4 3\n1 3 1\n2 4 2\n3 4 4",
"output": "4\n1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "7 2\n1 5 1\n3 7 2",
"output": "3\n1 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "10 3\n1 1 2\n1 1 3\n1 1 6",
"output": "6\n2 3 5 6 8 9 "
},
{
"input": "45 5\n37 38 16\n5 7 34\n1 42 31\n8 27 19\n15 28 39",
"output": "5\n16 19 31 34 39 "
},
{
"input": "7010 10\n1467 2828 4742\n560 3268 3751\n1180 5370 6723\n907 3766 1380\n4610 5672 5430\n4867 5179 4868\n1890 3860 1037\n253 4853 5056\n480 5139 5329\n3764 4677 4777",
"output": "22\n1037 1380 2417 3751 4742 4777 4788 4868 5056 5131 5329 5430 5779 5814 6093 6122 6157 6168 6366 6436 6709 6723 "
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1 1 1",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "1010 10\n5 615 290\n146 940 131\n8 306 381\n387 478 417\n236 290 182\n258 288 117\n343 431 831\n766 775 199\n102 857 520\n216 913 687",
"output": "63\n117 131 182 199 248 290 299 313 330 381 407 417 421 430 472 498 512 520 538 548 563 589 603 629 637 651 671 680 687 694 702 707 719 720 768 788 802 804 810 811 818 819 831 833 838 850 853 869 886 901 919 927 935 937 941 950 962 970 977 984 986 992 1000 "
},
{
"input": "4010 10\n909 1610 2428\n744 1380 2029\n658 781 1696\n2427 3132 2364\n2631 3975 3741\n1033 3693 1038\n117 3110 3815\n1962 2104 699\n454 2041 624\n2738 3231 3490",
"output": "22\n624 699 1038 1323 1662 1696 1737 2029 2320 2361 2364 2428 2653 3052 3067 3402 3466 3490 3691 3725 3741 3815 "
},
{
"input": "10000 10\n2001 3111 6776\n2635 6081 3143\n5925 9279 4959\n6326 7610 2701\n5210 5461 8141\n2922 9252 7377\n6705 8478 597\n5556 7112 911\n652 9817 4874\n1832 8653 4209",
"output": "49\n597 911 1508 2701 3143 3298 3612 4054 4209 4806 4874 4959 5120 5471 5556 5717 5785 5870 6382 6467 6776 6910 7352 7377 7507 7575 7660 7821 7974 8017 8102 8141 8172 8257 8263 8288 8418 8486 8571 8885 8928 9013 9083 9168 9680 9765 9833 9919 9994 "
},
{
"input": "6010 10\n38 2837 4404\n515 5033 887\n2419 3000 3320\n4422 5834 551\n220 1474 2206\n638 5884 224\n1549 1949 5525\n52 4891 420\n4503 4718 1495\n1300 4400 3233",
"output": "69\n224 420 551 644 775 887 971 1111 1195 1307 1438 1495 1531 1662 1719 1858 1915 2046 2082 2139 2206 2270 2382 2430 2466 2606 2626 2690 2802 2850 2933 3026 3093 3157 3233 3317 3320 3353 3457 3513 3544 3577 3653 3737 3740 3877 3964 4120 4207 4344 4404 4431 4540 4627 4628 4764 4824 4851 5048 5291 5439 5515 5525 5663 5711 5749 5859 5935 5945 "
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 9 7\n2 6 4\n7 8 1\n3 10 10\n3 5 7\n1 6 10\n6 6 3\n3 7 6\n2 2 9\n4 9 1",
"output": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "
},
{
"input": "9010 10\n2861 7587 7658\n1740 4549 8685\n7214 7667 6405\n1895 8261 2184\n2015 3497 5088\n1279 3095 1684\n32 7651 189\n7203 7950 2556\n2566 7868 1754\n2228 8147 5246",
"output": "57\n189 1684 1754 1873 1943 2184 2373 2556 2745 3438 3627 3868 3938 4057 4127 4310 4499 4740 4929 5088 5246 5277 5435 5622 5811 6405 6494 6594 6683 6772 6842 6930 6961 7000 7031 7119 7189 7272 7430 7461 7619 7658 7802 7847 7991 8159 8348 8526 8589 8684 8685 8715 8778 8873 8874 8956 8961 "
},
{
"input": "5010 10\n1948 4159 3465\n2513 4745 4772\n1237 3781 1549\n497 1777 4549\n955 3065 3813\n184 4048 538\n439 2305 3771\n414 1654 484\n2543 4334 4528\n215 1500 1916",
"output": "26\n484 538 1022 1549 1916 2033 2087 2400 2454 2571 2938 3465 3771 3813 3949 4003 4255 4297 4309 4351 4487 4528 4549 4772 4793 4835 "
},
{
"input": "3010 10\n1404 1948 2739\n227 505 2345\n1587 2035 765\n585 1673 2969\n89 379 2479\n989 1330 924\n1858 2968 29\n233 2335 1613\n1948 2351 2927\n2131 2292 360",
"output": "20\n29 360 389 765 794 924 1613 1642 1973 2002 2345 2378 2407 2479 2537 2739 2768 2927 2956 2969 "
},
{
"input": "2010 10\n876 1434 1469\n1239 1389 600\n636 853 504\n242 1533 4\n1068 1256 823\n127 995 1468\n26 348 1967\n1016 1951 257\n13 924 45\n8 849 1463",
"output": "39\n4 45 49 257 261 504 508 549 553 600 604 823 827 857 861 1080 1084 1423 1427 1463 1467 1468 1469 1472 1473 1508 1512 1513 1514 1517 1518 1680 1684 1726 1730 1967 1971 1972 1976 "
},
{
"input": "8010 10\n509 3546 5695\n383 511 2786\n4540 6912 6764\n1362 3766 4791\n571 2160 5836\n742 4553 1424\n836 7944 5373\n376 3547 4762\n4313 7876 3868\n539 1383 7182",
"output": "17\n1424 2786 3868 4762 4791 5292 5373 5695 5836 6186 6215 6764 6797 7119 7182 7260 7548 "
}
] | 1,691,896,418 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 4 | 2,000 | 9,523,200 | nmax = 10010
mod = 1e9 + 7
n, q = map(int, input().split())
access = [0] * (nmax + 1)
temp = [0] * (nmax + 1)
queries = []
def add(x):
for i in range(n, x - 1, -1):
temp[i] += temp[i - x]
temp[i] %= mod
access[i] |= temp[i] > 0
def remove(x):
for i in range(x, n + 1):
temp[i] -= temp[i - x]
temp[i] += mod
temp[i] %= mod
temp[0] = 1
for i in range(q):
l, r, x = map(int, input().split())
queries.append((l, x))
queries.append((r + 1, -x))
queries.sort()
for i in queries:
if i[1] < 0:
remove(-i[1])
else:
add(i[1])
number = sum(1 for i in access[1:n + 1] if i == 1)
print(number)
result = [i for i in range(1, n + 1) if access[i] == 1]
print(*result)# 1691896418.8318636 | Title: Addition on Segments
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Grisha come to a contest and faced the following problem.
You are given an array of size $n$, initially consisting of zeros. The elements of the array are enumerated from $1$ to $n$. You perform $q$ operations on the array. The $i$-th operation is described with three integers $l_i$, $r_i$ and $x_i$ ($1 \leq l_i \leq r_i \leq n$, $1 \leq x_i \leq n$) and means that you should add $x_i$ to each of the elements with indices $l_i, l_i + 1, \ldots, r_i$. After all operations you should find the maximum in the array.
Grisha is clever, so he solved the problem quickly.
However something went wrong inside his head and now he thinks of the following question: "consider we applied some subset of the operations to the array. What are the possible values of the maximum in the array?"
Help Grisha, find all integers $y$ between $1$ and $n$ such that if you apply some subset (possibly empty) of the operations, then the maximum in the array becomes equal to $y$.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $q$ ($1 \leq n, q \leq 10^{4}$) — the length of the array and the number of queries in the initial problem.
The following $q$ lines contain queries, one per line. The $i$-th of these lines contains three integers $l_i$, $r_i$ and $x_i$ ($1 \leq l_i \leq r_i \leq n$, $1 \leq x_i \leq n$), denoting a query of adding $x_i$ to the segment from $l_i$-th to $r_i$-th elements of the array, inclusive.
Output Specification:
In the first line print the only integer $k$, denoting the number of integers from $1$ to $n$, inclusive, that can be equal to the maximum in the array after applying some subset (possibly empty) of the given operations.
In the next line print these $k$ integers from $1$ to $n$ — the possible values of the maximum. Print these integers in increasing order.
Demo Input:
['4 3\n1 3 1\n2 4 2\n3 4 4\n', '7 2\n1 5 1\n3 7 2\n', '10 3\n1 1 2\n1 1 3\n1 1 6\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n1 2 3 4 \n', '3\n1 2 3 \n', '6\n2 3 5 6 8 9 \n']
Note:
Consider the first example. If you consider the subset only of the first query, the maximum is equal to $1$. If you take only the second query, the maximum equals to $2$. If you take the first two queries, the maximum becomes $3$. If you take only the fourth query, the maximum becomes $4$. If you take the fourth query and something more, the maximum becomes greater that $n$, so you shouldn't print it.
In the second example you can take the first query to obtain $1$. You can take only the second query to obtain $2$. You can take all queries to obtain $3$.
In the third example you can obtain the following maximums:
- You can achieve the maximim of $2$ by using queries: $(1)$. - You can achieve the maximim of $3$ by using queries: $(2)$. - You can achieve the maximim of $5$ by using queries: $(1, 2)$. - You can achieve the maximim of $6$ by using queries: $(3)$. - You can achieve the maximim of $8$ by using queries: $(1, 3)$. - You can achieve the maximim of $9$ by using queries: $(2, 3)$. | ```python
nmax = 10010
mod = 1e9 + 7
n, q = map(int, input().split())
access = [0] * (nmax + 1)
temp = [0] * (nmax + 1)
queries = []
def add(x):
for i in range(n, x - 1, -1):
temp[i] += temp[i - x]
temp[i] %= mod
access[i] |= temp[i] > 0
def remove(x):
for i in range(x, n + 1):
temp[i] -= temp[i - x]
temp[i] += mod
temp[i] %= mod
temp[0] = 1
for i in range(q):
l, r, x = map(int, input().split())
queries.append((l, x))
queries.append((r + 1, -x))
queries.sort()
for i in queries:
if i[1] < 0:
remove(-i[1])
else:
add(i[1])
number = sum(1 for i in access[1:n + 1] if i == 1)
print(number)
result = [i for i in range(1, n + 1) if access[i] == 1]
print(*result)# 1691896418.8318636
``` | 0 | |
764 | A | Taymyr is calling you | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Comrade Dujikov is busy choosing artists for Timofey's birthday and is recieving calls from Taymyr from Ilia-alpinist.
Ilia-alpinist calls every *n* minutes, i.e. in minutes *n*, 2*n*, 3*n* and so on. Artists come to the comrade every *m* minutes, i.e. in minutes *m*, 2*m*, 3*m* and so on. The day is *z* minutes long, i.e. the day consists of minutes 1,<=2,<=...,<=*z*. How many artists should be killed so that there are no artists in the room when Ilia calls? Consider that a call and a talk with an artist take exactly one minute. | The only string contains three integers — *n*, *m* and *z* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*z*<=≤<=104). | Print single integer — the minimum number of artists that should be killed so that there are no artists in the room when Ilia calls. | [
"1 1 10\n",
"1 2 5\n",
"2 3 9\n"
] | [
"10\n",
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | Taymyr is a place in the north of Russia.
In the first test the artists come each minute, as well as the calls, so we need to kill all of them.
In the second test we need to kill artists which come on the second and the fourth minutes.
In the third test — only the artist which comes on the sixth minute. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 1 10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1 2 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 3 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 8 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 9 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000 10000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "24 22 9235",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "74 8 417",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "972 1 203",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "550 1 754",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "860 1 884",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "358 2 809",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "33 27 216",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2940 1 9311",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4624 1 1953",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2696 2 7345",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3443 2 6701",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 613 2275",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 10000 10000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10000 1 10000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 10000",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "34 27 10000",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2 2 9999",
"output": "4999"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 4 36",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "33 6 3005",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "5 1 20",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 2 10",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 1 100",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "10 20 10000",
"output": "500"
},
{
"input": "8 12 12",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,692,530,755 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 46 | 0 | n, m, z = map(int, input().split())
count = 0
for i in range(n, z+1, n):
if i%m == 0:
count +=1
print(count) | Title: Taymyr is calling you
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Comrade Dujikov is busy choosing artists for Timofey's birthday and is recieving calls from Taymyr from Ilia-alpinist.
Ilia-alpinist calls every *n* minutes, i.e. in minutes *n*, 2*n*, 3*n* and so on. Artists come to the comrade every *m* minutes, i.e. in minutes *m*, 2*m*, 3*m* and so on. The day is *z* minutes long, i.e. the day consists of minutes 1,<=2,<=...,<=*z*. How many artists should be killed so that there are no artists in the room when Ilia calls? Consider that a call and a talk with an artist take exactly one minute.
Input Specification:
The only string contains three integers — *n*, *m* and *z* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*z*<=≤<=104).
Output Specification:
Print single integer — the minimum number of artists that should be killed so that there are no artists in the room when Ilia calls.
Demo Input:
['1 1 10\n', '1 2 5\n', '2 3 9\n']
Demo Output:
['10\n', '2\n', '1\n']
Note:
Taymyr is a place in the north of Russia.
In the first test the artists come each minute, as well as the calls, so we need to kill all of them.
In the second test we need to kill artists which come on the second and the fourth minutes.
In the third test — only the artist which comes on the sixth minute. | ```python
n, m, z = map(int, input().split())
count = 0
for i in range(n, z+1, n):
if i%m == 0:
count +=1
print(count)
``` | 3 | |
222 | A | Shooshuns and Sequence | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | One day shooshuns found a sequence of *n* integers, written on a blackboard. The shooshuns can perform one operation with it, the operation consists of two steps:
1. Find the number that goes *k*-th in the current sequence and add the same number to the end of the sequence; 1. Delete the first number of the current sequence.
The shooshuns wonder after how many operations all numbers on the board will be the same and whether all numbers will ever be the same. | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105).
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the sequence that the shooshuns found. | Print the minimum number of operations, required for all numbers on the blackboard to become the same. If it is impossible to achieve, print -1. | [
"3 2\n3 1 1\n",
"3 1\n3 1 1\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"-1\n"
] | In the first test case after the first operation the blackboard will have sequence [1, 1, 1]. So, one operation is enough to make all numbers the same. Thus, the answer equals one.
In the second test case the sequence will never consist of the same numbers. It will always contain at least two distinct numbers 3 and 1. Thus, the answer equals -1. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 2\n3 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n3 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n2 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 2 3 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n1 2 3 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n2 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "20 10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "20 11\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "20 9\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "20 10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n20 1 19 2 18 3 17 4 16 5 15 6 14 7 13 8 12 9 11 10",
"output": "19"
}
] | 1,630,207,510 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 154 | 20,172,800 | n,k=map(int,input().split())
a,pos=list(map(int,input().split())),0
if len(set(a[k-1:]))==1:
for x in reversed(range(k)):
if a[x]!=a[k-1]:pos=x;break
print(pos+1 if pos!=0 else 0)
else:print(-1) | Title: Shooshuns and Sequence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day shooshuns found a sequence of *n* integers, written on a blackboard. The shooshuns can perform one operation with it, the operation consists of two steps:
1. Find the number that goes *k*-th in the current sequence and add the same number to the end of the sequence; 1. Delete the first number of the current sequence.
The shooshuns wonder after how many operations all numbers on the board will be the same and whether all numbers will ever be the same.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105).
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the sequence that the shooshuns found.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum number of operations, required for all numbers on the blackboard to become the same. If it is impossible to achieve, print -1.
Demo Input:
['3 2\n3 1 1\n', '3 1\n3 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '-1\n']
Note:
In the first test case after the first operation the blackboard will have sequence [1, 1, 1]. So, one operation is enough to make all numbers the same. Thus, the answer equals one.
In the second test case the sequence will never consist of the same numbers. It will always contain at least two distinct numbers 3 and 1. Thus, the answer equals -1. | ```python
n,k=map(int,input().split())
a,pos=list(map(int,input().split())),0
if len(set(a[k-1:]))==1:
for x in reversed(range(k)):
if a[x]!=a[k-1]:pos=x;break
print(pos+1 if pos!=0 else 0)
else:print(-1)
``` | 0 | |
500 | A | New Year Transportation | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"implementation"
] | null | null | New Year is coming in Line World! In this world, there are *n* cells numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, as a 1<=×<=*n* board. People live in cells. However, it was hard to move between distinct cells, because of the difficulty of escaping the cell. People wanted to meet people who live in other cells.
So, user tncks0121 has made a transportation system to move between these cells, to celebrate the New Year. First, he thought of *n*<=-<=1 positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1. For every integer *i* where 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1 the condition 1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i* holds. Next, he made *n*<=-<=1 portals, numbered by integers from 1 to *n*<=-<=1. The *i*-th (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) portal connects cell *i* and cell (*i*<=+<=*a**i*), and one can travel from cell *i* to cell (*i*<=+<=*a**i*) using the *i*-th portal. Unfortunately, one cannot use the portal backwards, which means one cannot move from cell (*i*<=+<=*a**i*) to cell *i* using the *i*-th portal. It is easy to see that because of condition 1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i* one can't leave the Line World using portals.
Currently, I am standing at cell 1, and I want to go to cell *t*. However, I don't know whether it is possible to go there. Please determine whether I can go to cell *t* by only using the construted transportation system. | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3<=×<=104) and *t* (2<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of cells, and the index of the cell which I want to go to.
The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i*). It is guaranteed, that using the given transportation system, one cannot leave the Line World. | If I can go to cell *t* using the transportation system, print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO". | [
"8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1\n",
"8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample, the visited cells are: 1, 2, 4; so we can successfully visit the cell 4.
In the second sample, the possible cells to visit are: 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8; so we can't visit the cell 5, which we want to visit. | 500 | [
{
"input": "8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 19\n13 16 7 6 12 1 5 7 8 6 5 7 5 5 3 3 2 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "50 49\n11 7 1 41 26 36 19 16 38 14 36 35 37 27 20 27 3 6 21 2 27 11 18 17 19 16 22 8 8 9 1 7 5 12 5 6 13 6 11 2 6 3 1 5 1 1 2 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "120 104\n41 15 95 85 34 11 25 42 65 39 77 80 74 17 66 73 21 14 36 63 63 79 45 24 65 7 63 80 51 21 2 19 78 28 71 2 15 23 17 68 62 18 54 39 43 70 3 46 34 23 41 65 32 10 13 18 10 3 16 48 54 18 57 28 3 24 44 50 15 2 20 22 45 44 3 29 2 27 11 2 12 25 25 31 1 2 32 4 11 30 13 16 26 21 1 13 21 8 15 5 18 13 5 15 3 8 13 6 5 1 9 7 1 2 4 1 1 2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n8 3 5 4 2 3 2 2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n8 3 5 4 2 3 2 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n2 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n2 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 8\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 8\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 8\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,668,863,875 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 23 | 77 | 4,403,200 | from collections import defaultdict
n, t = map(int, input().split())
portals = list(map(int, input().split()))
graph = defaultdict(list)
visited = set()
def dfs(node = 1):
if node == t:
return True
visited.add(node)
for child in graph[node]:
if child not in visited:
if dfs(child): return True
return False
for i in range(n - 1):
graph[i + 1].append(portals[i] + i + 1)
if dfs():
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
| Title: New Year Transportation
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
New Year is coming in Line World! In this world, there are *n* cells numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, as a 1<=×<=*n* board. People live in cells. However, it was hard to move between distinct cells, because of the difficulty of escaping the cell. People wanted to meet people who live in other cells.
So, user tncks0121 has made a transportation system to move between these cells, to celebrate the New Year. First, he thought of *n*<=-<=1 positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1. For every integer *i* where 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1 the condition 1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i* holds. Next, he made *n*<=-<=1 portals, numbered by integers from 1 to *n*<=-<=1. The *i*-th (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) portal connects cell *i* and cell (*i*<=+<=*a**i*), and one can travel from cell *i* to cell (*i*<=+<=*a**i*) using the *i*-th portal. Unfortunately, one cannot use the portal backwards, which means one cannot move from cell (*i*<=+<=*a**i*) to cell *i* using the *i*-th portal. It is easy to see that because of condition 1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i* one can't leave the Line World using portals.
Currently, I am standing at cell 1, and I want to go to cell *t*. However, I don't know whether it is possible to go there. Please determine whether I can go to cell *t* by only using the construted transportation system.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3<=×<=104) and *t* (2<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of cells, and the index of the cell which I want to go to.
The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i*). It is guaranteed, that using the given transportation system, one cannot leave the Line World.
Output Specification:
If I can go to cell *t* using the transportation system, print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO".
Demo Input:
['8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1\n', '8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample, the visited cells are: 1, 2, 4; so we can successfully visit the cell 4.
In the second sample, the possible cells to visit are: 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8; so we can't visit the cell 5, which we want to visit. | ```python
from collections import defaultdict
n, t = map(int, input().split())
portals = list(map(int, input().split()))
graph = defaultdict(list)
visited = set()
def dfs(node = 1):
if node == t:
return True
visited.add(node)
for child in graph[node]:
if child not in visited:
if dfs(child): return True
return False
for i in range(n - 1):
graph[i + 1].append(portals[i] + i + 1)
if dfs():
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
``` | -1 | |
841 | B | Godsend | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"games",
"math"
] | null | null | Leha somehow found an array consisting of *n* integers. Looking at it, he came up with a task. Two players play the game on the array. Players move one by one. The first player can choose for his move a subsegment of non-zero length with an odd sum of numbers and remove it from the array, after that the remaining parts are glued together into one array and the game continues. The second player can choose a subsegment of non-zero length with an even sum and remove it. Loses the one who can not make a move. Who will win if both play optimally? | First line of input data contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106) — length of the array.
Next line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109). | Output answer in single line. "First", if first player wins, and "Second" otherwise (without quotes). | [
"4\n1 3 2 3\n",
"2\n2 2\n"
] | [
"First\n",
"Second\n"
] | In first sample first player remove whole array in one move and win.
In second sample first player can't make a move and lose. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4\n1 3 2 3",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 4 6 8",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "4\n720074544 345031254 849487632 80870826",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "1\n999999999",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 999999999",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 3 4 4",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 3 2 2 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1 1 0",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 2 1 1 4 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 3 4",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 2 2 2 3 1 2 2 2 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 2 1 1 2 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 4 3 3 4 6",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 4 3 3 4 4",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 3 5 7",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 1 1 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 3 3 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 2 2 2 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "4\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 99999999",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 1 1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 3 2 3 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "4\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 2 1 1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 2 2 2 2 1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "11\n2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 3 2 2 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 4 4 3 3",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 3 4 4 4",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "Second"
}
] | 1,570,113,714 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 88 | 608 | 76,800,000 | n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
j=0
for q in l:
if q%2:
j+=1
if j:
print("First")
else:
print("Second") | Title: Godsend
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Leha somehow found an array consisting of *n* integers. Looking at it, he came up with a task. Two players play the game on the array. Players move one by one. The first player can choose for his move a subsegment of non-zero length with an odd sum of numbers and remove it from the array, after that the remaining parts are glued together into one array and the game continues. The second player can choose a subsegment of non-zero length with an even sum and remove it. Loses the one who can not make a move. Who will win if both play optimally?
Input Specification:
First line of input data contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106) — length of the array.
Next line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Output answer in single line. "First", if first player wins, and "Second" otherwise (without quotes).
Demo Input:
['4\n1 3 2 3\n', '2\n2 2\n']
Demo Output:
['First\n', 'Second\n']
Note:
In first sample first player remove whole array in one move and win.
In second sample first player can't make a move and lose. | ```python
n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
j=0
for q in l:
if q%2:
j+=1
if j:
print("First")
else:
print("Second")
``` | 3 | |
496 | A | Minimum Difficulty | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Mike is trying rock climbing but he is awful at it.
There are *n* holds on the wall, *i*-th hold is at height *a**i* off the ground. Besides, let the sequence *a**i* increase, that is, *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=+<=1 for all *i* from 1 to *n*<=-<=1; we will call such sequence a track. Mike thinks that the track *a*1, ..., *a**n* has difficulty . In other words, difficulty equals the maximum distance between two holds that are adjacent in height.
Today Mike decided to cover the track with holds hanging on heights *a*1, ..., *a**n*. To make the problem harder, Mike decided to remove one hold, that is, remove one element of the sequence (for example, if we take the sequence (1,<=2,<=3,<=4,<=5) and remove the third element from it, we obtain the sequence (1,<=2,<=4,<=5)). However, as Mike is awful at climbing, he wants the final difficulty (i.e. the maximum difference of heights between adjacent holds after removing the hold) to be as small as possible among all possible options of removing a hold. The first and last holds must stay at their positions.
Help Mike determine the minimum difficulty of the track after removing one hold. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of holds.
The next line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000), where *a**i* is the height where the hold number *i* hangs. The sequence *a**i* is increasing (i.e. each element except for the first one is strictly larger than the previous one). | Print a single number — the minimum difficulty of the track after removing a single hold. | [
"3\n1 4 6\n",
"5\n1 2 3 4 5\n",
"5\n1 2 3 7 8\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"2\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first sample you can remove only the second hold, then the sequence looks like (1, 6), the maximum difference of the neighboring elements equals 5.
In the second test after removing every hold the difficulty equals 2.
In the third test you can obtain sequences (1, 3, 7, 8), (1, 2, 7, 8), (1, 2, 3, 8), for which the difficulty is 4, 5 and 5, respectively. Thus, after removing the second element we obtain the optimal answer — 4. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 4 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 7 8",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 500 1000",
"output": "999"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 4 9 16 25 36 49 64 81 100",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "10\n300 315 325 338 350 365 379 391 404 416",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "15\n87 89 91 92 93 95 97 99 101 103 105 107 109 111 112",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "60\n3 5 7 8 15 16 18 21 24 26 40 41 43 47 48 49 50 51 52 54 55 60 62 71 74 84 85 89 91 96 406 407 409 412 417 420 423 424 428 431 432 433 436 441 445 446 447 455 458 467 469 471 472 475 480 485 492 493 497 500",
"output": "310"
},
{
"input": "3\n159 282 405",
"output": "246"
},
{
"input": "81\n6 7 22 23 27 38 40 56 59 71 72 78 80 83 86 92 95 96 101 122 125 127 130 134 154 169 170 171 172 174 177 182 184 187 195 197 210 211 217 223 241 249 252 253 256 261 265 269 274 277 291 292 297 298 299 300 302 318 338 348 351 353 381 386 387 397 409 410 419 420 428 430 453 460 461 473 478 493 494 500 741",
"output": "241"
},
{
"input": "10\n218 300 388 448 535 629 680 740 836 925",
"output": "111"
},
{
"input": "100\n6 16 26 36 46 56 66 76 86 96 106 116 126 136 146 156 166 176 186 196 206 216 226 236 246 256 266 276 286 296 306 316 326 336 346 356 366 376 386 396 406 416 426 436 446 456 466 476 486 496 506 516 526 536 546 556 566 576 586 596 606 616 626 636 646 656 666 676 686 696 706 716 726 736 746 756 766 776 786 796 806 816 826 836 846 856 866 876 886 896 906 916 926 936 946 956 966 976 986 996",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000",
"output": "901"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 9 15 17 28 29 30 31 32 46 48 49 52 56 62 77 82 85 90 91 94 101 102 109 111 113 116 118 124 125 131 132 136 138 139 143 145 158 161 162 165 167 171 173 175 177 179 183 189 196 801 802 804 806 817 819 827 830 837 840 842 846 850 855 858 862 863 866 869 870 878 881 883 884 896 898 899 901 904 906 908 909 910 911 912 917 923 924 925 935 939 943 945 956 963 964 965 972 976 978",
"output": "605"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 43 47 49 50 57 59 67 74 98 901 903 904 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 938 939 940 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 952 953 954 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 998 999",
"output": "803"
},
{
"input": "72\n178 186 196 209 217 226 236 248 260 273 281 291 300 309 322 331 343 357 366 377 389 399 409 419 429 442 450 459 469 477 491 501 512 524 534 548 557 568 582 593 602 616 630 643 652 660 670 679 693 707 715 728 737 750 759 768 776 789 797 807 815 827 837 849 863 873 881 890 901 910 920 932",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "38\n1 28 55 82 109 136 163 190 217 244 271 298 325 352 379 406 433 460 487 514 541 568 595 622 649 676 703 730 757 784 811 838 865 892 919 946 973 1000",
"output": "54"
},
{
"input": "28\n1 38 75 112 149 186 223 260 297 334 371 408 445 482 519 556 593 630 667 704 741 778 815 852 889 926 963 1000",
"output": "74"
}
] | 1,678,099,455 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 30 | 0 | def func(a):
ans=0
for i in range(len(a)-1):
ans=max(ans,a[i+1]-a[i])
return ans
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
ans=float("inf")
i=1
while i<len(a)-1:
print([*a[0:i],*a[i+1:]])
ans=min(ans,func([*a[0:i],*a[i+1:]]))
print(ans)
i+=1
print(ans) | Title: Minimum Difficulty
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mike is trying rock climbing but he is awful at it.
There are *n* holds on the wall, *i*-th hold is at height *a**i* off the ground. Besides, let the sequence *a**i* increase, that is, *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=+<=1 for all *i* from 1 to *n*<=-<=1; we will call such sequence a track. Mike thinks that the track *a*1, ..., *a**n* has difficulty . In other words, difficulty equals the maximum distance between two holds that are adjacent in height.
Today Mike decided to cover the track with holds hanging on heights *a*1, ..., *a**n*. To make the problem harder, Mike decided to remove one hold, that is, remove one element of the sequence (for example, if we take the sequence (1,<=2,<=3,<=4,<=5) and remove the third element from it, we obtain the sequence (1,<=2,<=4,<=5)). However, as Mike is awful at climbing, he wants the final difficulty (i.e. the maximum difference of heights between adjacent holds after removing the hold) to be as small as possible among all possible options of removing a hold. The first and last holds must stay at their positions.
Help Mike determine the minimum difficulty of the track after removing one hold.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of holds.
The next line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000), where *a**i* is the height where the hold number *i* hangs. The sequence *a**i* is increasing (i.e. each element except for the first one is strictly larger than the previous one).
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the minimum difficulty of the track after removing a single hold.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 4 6\n', '5\n1 2 3 4 5\n', '5\n1 2 3 7 8\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '2\n', '4\n']
Note:
In the first sample you can remove only the second hold, then the sequence looks like (1, 6), the maximum difference of the neighboring elements equals 5.
In the second test after removing every hold the difficulty equals 2.
In the third test you can obtain sequences (1, 3, 7, 8), (1, 2, 7, 8), (1, 2, 3, 8), for which the difficulty is 4, 5 and 5, respectively. Thus, after removing the second element we obtain the optimal answer — 4. | ```python
def func(a):
ans=0
for i in range(len(a)-1):
ans=max(ans,a[i+1]-a[i])
return ans
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
ans=float("inf")
i=1
while i<len(a)-1:
print([*a[0:i],*a[i+1:]])
ans=min(ans,func([*a[0:i],*a[i+1:]]))
print(ans)
i+=1
print(ans)
``` | 0 | |
181 | A | Series of Crimes | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"geometry",
"implementation"
] | null | null | The Berland capital is shaken with three bold crimes committed by the Pihsters, a notorious criminal gang.
The Berland capital's map is represented by an *n*<=×<=*m* rectangular table. Each cell of the table on the map represents some districts of the capital.
The capital's main detective Polycarpus took a map and marked there the districts where the first three robberies had been committed as asterisks. Deduction tells Polycarpus that the fourth robbery will be committed in such district, that all four robbed districts will form the vertices of some rectangle, parallel to the sides of the map.
Polycarpus is good at deduction but he's hopeless at math. So he asked you to find the district where the fourth robbery will be committed. | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of rows and columns in the table, correspondingly.
Each of the next *n* lines contains *m* characters — the description of the capital's map. Each character can either be a "." (dot), or an "*" (asterisk). A character equals "*" if the corresponding district has been robbed. Otherwise, it equals ".".
It is guaranteed that the map has exactly three characters "*" and we can always find the fourth district that meets the problem requirements. | Print two integers — the number of the row and the number of the column of the city district that is the fourth one to be robbed. The rows are numbered starting from one from top to bottom and the columns are numbered starting from one from left to right. | [
"3 2\n.*\n..\n**\n",
"3 3\n*.*\n*..\n...\n"
] | [
"1 1\n",
"2 3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 2\n.*\n..\n**",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n*....\n*...*",
"output": "1 5"
},
{
"input": "7 2\n..\n**\n..\n..\n..\n..\n.*",
"output": "7 1"
},
{
"input": "7 2\n*.\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n**",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "2 10\n*......*..\n.......*..",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n*..\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n**.",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "100 2\n*.\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n**",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "99 3\n**.\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n*..",
"output": "99 2"
},
{
"input": "98 3\n...\n.*.\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n.**",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "99 3\n**.\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n*..",
"output": "99 2"
},
{
"input": "98 3\n...\n.*.\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n.**",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "2 100\n...................................................................................................*\n*..................................................................................................*",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n*.\n**",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n**\n.*",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n*.*\n..*",
"output": "2 1"
}
] | 1,627,174,328 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 92 | 6,963,200 | #181A
n,m = map(int,input().split())
arr = []
for i in range(n):
arr.append([j for j in input().split()])
# print(arr)
flag = 0
for i in range(n):
for j in arr[i]:
flag = j.count("*")
if (flag == 1):
if (j.index("*")+1 == 1):
print(i+1,len(j))
break
elif (j.index("*")+1 == len(j)):
print(i+1,1)
break
else:
flag = 0 | Title: Series of Crimes
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Berland capital is shaken with three bold crimes committed by the Pihsters, a notorious criminal gang.
The Berland capital's map is represented by an *n*<=×<=*m* rectangular table. Each cell of the table on the map represents some districts of the capital.
The capital's main detective Polycarpus took a map and marked there the districts where the first three robberies had been committed as asterisks. Deduction tells Polycarpus that the fourth robbery will be committed in such district, that all four robbed districts will form the vertices of some rectangle, parallel to the sides of the map.
Polycarpus is good at deduction but he's hopeless at math. So he asked you to find the district where the fourth robbery will be committed.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of rows and columns in the table, correspondingly.
Each of the next *n* lines contains *m* characters — the description of the capital's map. Each character can either be a "." (dot), or an "*" (asterisk). A character equals "*" if the corresponding district has been robbed. Otherwise, it equals ".".
It is guaranteed that the map has exactly three characters "*" and we can always find the fourth district that meets the problem requirements.
Output Specification:
Print two integers — the number of the row and the number of the column of the city district that is the fourth one to be robbed. The rows are numbered starting from one from top to bottom and the columns are numbered starting from one from left to right.
Demo Input:
['3 2\n.*\n..\n**\n', '3 3\n*.*\n*..\n...\n']
Demo Output:
['1 1\n', '2 3\n']
Note:
none | ```python
#181A
n,m = map(int,input().split())
arr = []
for i in range(n):
arr.append([j for j in input().split()])
# print(arr)
flag = 0
for i in range(n):
for j in arr[i]:
flag = j.count("*")
if (flag == 1):
if (j.index("*")+1 == 1):
print(i+1,len(j))
break
elif (j.index("*")+1 == len(j)):
print(i+1,1)
break
else:
flag = 0
``` | 0 | |
934 | A | A Compatible Pair | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"brute force",
"games"
] | null | null | Nian is a monster which lives deep in the oceans. Once a year, it shows up on the land, devouring livestock and even people. In order to keep the monster away, people fill their villages with red colour, light, and cracking noise, all of which frighten the monster out of coming.
Little Tommy has *n* lanterns and Big Banban has *m* lanterns. Tommy's lanterns have brightness *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, and Banban's have brightness *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**m* respectively.
Tommy intends to hide one of his lanterns, then Banban picks one of Tommy's non-hidden lanterns and one of his own lanterns to form a pair. The pair's brightness will be the product of the brightness of two lanterns.
Tommy wants to make the product as small as possible, while Banban tries to make it as large as possible.
You are asked to find the brightness of the chosen pair if both of them choose optimally. | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50).
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*.
The third line contains *m* space-separated integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**m*.
All the integers range from <=-<=109 to 109. | Print a single integer — the brightness of the chosen pair. | [
"2 2\n20 18\n2 14\n",
"5 3\n-1 0 1 2 3\n-1 0 1\n"
] | [
"252\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first example, Tommy will hide 20 and Banban will choose 18 from Tommy and 14 from himself.
In the second example, Tommy will hide 3 and Banban will choose 2 from Tommy and 1 from himself. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 2\n20 18\n2 14",
"output": "252"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n-1 0 1 2 3\n-1 0 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n1 6 2 10 2 3 2 10 6 4\n5 7",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "50 50\n1 6 2 10 2 3 2 10 6 4 5 0 3 1 7 3 2 4 4 2 1 5 0 6 10 1 8 0 10 9 0 4 10 5 5 7 4 9 9 5 5 2 6 7 9 4 3 7 2 0\n0 5 9 4 4 6 1 8 2 1 6 6 8 6 4 4 7 2 1 8 6 7 4 9 8 3 0 2 0 10 7 1 4 9 4 4 2 5 3 5 1 3 2 4 1 6 5 3 8 6",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "5 7\n-130464232 -73113866 -542094710 -53118823 -63528720\n-775179088 631683023 -974858199 -157471745 -629658630 71825477 -6235611",
"output": "127184126241438168"
},
{
"input": "16 15\n-94580188 -713689767 -559972014 -632609438 -930348091 -567718487 -611395744 -819913097 -924009672 -427913920 -812510647 -546415480 -982072775 -693369647 -693004777 -714181162\n-772924706 -202246100 -165871667 -991426281 -490838183 209351416 134956137 -36128588 -754413937 -616596290 696201705 -201191199 967464971 -244181984 -729907974",
"output": "922371547895579571"
},
{
"input": "12 22\n-102896616 -311161241 -67541276 -402842686 -830595520 -813834033 -44046671 -584806552 -598620444 -968935604 -303048547 -545969410\n545786451 262898403 442511997 -441241260 -479587986 -752123290 720443264 500646237 737842681 -571966572 -798463881 -477248830 89875164 410339460 -359022689 -251280099 -441455542 -538431186 -406793869 374561004 -108755237 -440143410",
"output": "663200522440413120"
},
{
"input": "33 14\n-576562007 -218618150 -471719380 -583840778 -256368365 -68451917 -405045344 -775538133 -896830082 -439261765 -947070124 -716577019 -456110999 -689862512 -132480131 -10805271 -518903339 -196240188 -222292638 -828546042 -43887962 -161359263 -281422097 -484060534 963147664 -492377073 -154570101 -52145116 187803553 858844161 66540410 418777176 434025748\n-78301978 -319393213 -12393024 542953412 786804661 845642067 754996432 -985617475 -487171947 56142664 203173079 -268261708 -817080591 -511720682",
"output": "883931400924882950"
},
{
"input": "15 8\n-966400308 -992207261 -302395973 -837980754 -516443826 -492405613 -378127629 -762650324 -519519776 -36132939 -286460372 -351445284 -407653342 -604960925 -523442015\n610042288 27129580 -103108347 -942517864 842060508 -588904868 614786155 37455106",
"output": "910849554065102112"
},
{
"input": "6 30\n-524297819 -947277203 -444186475 -182837689 -385379656 -453917269\n834529938 35245081 663687669 585422565 164412867 850052113 796429008 -307345676 -127653313 426960600 211854713 -733687358 251466836 -33491050 -882811238 455544614 774581544 768447941 -241033484 441104324 -493975870 308277556 275268265 935941507 -152292053 -961509996 -740482111 -954176110 -924254634 -518710544",
"output": "504117593849498724"
},
{
"input": "5 32\n-540510995 -841481393 -94342377 -74818927 -93445356\n686714668 -82581175 736472406 502016312 575563638 -899308712 503504178 -644271272 -437408397 385778869 -746757839 306275973 -663503743 -431116516 -418708278 -515261493 -988182324 900230931 218258353 -714420102 -241118202 294802602 -937785552 -857537498 -723195312 -690515139 -214508504 -44086454 -231621215 -418360090 -810003786 -675944617",
"output": "534123411186652380"
},
{
"input": "32 13\n-999451897 -96946179 -524159869 -906101658 -63367320 -629803888 -968586834 -658416130 -874232857 -926556428 -749908220 -517073321 -659752288 -910152878 -786916085 -607633039 -191428642 -867952926 -873793977 -584331784 -733245792 -779809700 -554228536 -464503499 561577340 258991071 -569805979 -372655165 -106685554 -619607960 188856473 -268960803\n886429660 -587284372 911396803 -462990289 -228681210 -876239914 -822830527 -750131315 -401234943 116991909 -582713480 979631847 813552478",
"output": "848714444125692276"
},
{
"input": "12 25\n-464030345 -914672073 -483242132 -856226270 -925135169 -353124606 -294027092 -619650850 -490724485 -240424784 -483066792 -921640365\n279850608 726838739 -431610610 242749870 -244020223 -396865433 129534799 182767854 -939698671 342579400 330027106 893561388 -263513962 643369418 276245179 -99206565 -473767261 -168908664 -853755837 -270920164 -661186118 199341055 765543053 908211534 -93363867",
"output": "866064226130454915"
},
{
"input": "10 13\n-749120991 -186261632 -335412349 -231354880 -195919225 -808736065 -481883825 -263383991 -664780611 -605377134\n718174936 -140362196 -669193674 -598621021 -464130929 450701419 -331183926 107203430 946959233 -565825915 -558199897 246556991 -666216081",
"output": "501307028237810934"
},
{
"input": "17 13\n-483786205 -947257449 -125949195 -294711143 -420288876 -812462057 -250049555 -911026413 -188146919 -129501682 -869006661 -649643966 -26976411 -275761039 -869067490 -272248209 -342067346\n445539900 529728842 -808170728 673157826 -70778491 642872105 299298867 -76674218 -902394063 377664752 723887448 -121522827 906464625",
"output": "822104826327386019"
},
{
"input": "15 29\n-716525085 -464205793 -577203110 -979997115 -491032521 -70793687 -770595947 -817983495 -767886763 -223333719 -971913221 -944656683 -200397825 -295615495 -945544540\n-877638425 -146878165 523758517 -158778747 -49535534 597311016 77325385 494128313 12111658 -4196724 295706874 477139483 375083042 726254399 -439255703 662913604 -481588088 673747948 -345999555 -723334478 -656721905 276267528 628773156 851420802 -585029291 -643535709 -968999740 -384418713 -510285542",
"output": "941783658451562540"
},
{
"input": "5 7\n-130464232 -73113866 -542094710 -53118823 -63528720\n449942926 482853427 861095072 316710734 194604468 20277633 668816604",
"output": "-1288212069119760"
},
{
"input": "24 24\n-700068683 -418791905 -24650102 -167277317 -182309202 -517748507 -663050677 -854097070 -426998982 -197009558 -101944229 -746589957 -849018439 -774208211 -946709040 -594578249 -276703474 -434567489 -743600446 -625029074 -977300284 -895608684 -878936220 -850670748\n704881272 169877679 705460701 94083210 403943695 987978311 786162506 658067668 697640875 186287 295558596 286470276 251313879 353071193 755450449 173370603 805550377 192465301 168935494 110161743 285139426 985238736 723221868 520679017",
"output": "-18990884587723"
},
{
"input": "39 9\n44558618 981372779 318891054 283079237 285093436 907256321 414759796 652683534 79042330 249010687 7020063 309415438 788425492 138577429 714835649 954204512 795507844 389962019 507308352 408180613 194676444 44962879 922688019 101163040 327953325 560462120 183657590 273616448 226876035 233697890 720185285 689340674 372938362 15088928 283418109 796807778 149989495 694808087 276385512\n-681609072 -210918688 -757170622 -205635977 -597872997 -496188744 -97031207 -311654366 -389141528",
"output": "-1464096896176096"
},
{
"input": "5 7\n869535768 926886134 457905290 946881177 936471280\n-550057074 -517146573 -138904928 -683289266 -805395532 -979722367 -331183396",
"output": "-120782803247464704"
},
{
"input": "24 24\n299931317 581208095 975349898 832722683 817690798 482251493 336949323 145902930 573001018 802990442 898055771 253410043 150981561 225791789 53290960 405421751 723296526 565432511 256399554 374970926 22699716 104391316 121063780 149329252\n-295118728 -830122321 -294539299 -905916790 -596056305 -12021689 -213837494 -341932332 -302359125 -999813713 -704441404 -713529724 -748686121 -646928807 -244549551 -826629397 -194449623 -807534699 -831064506 -889838257 -714860574 -14761264 -276778132 -479320983",
"output": "-640647347631440"
},
{
"input": "14 8\n-1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "-1000000000000000000"
}
] | 1,546,750,969 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 9 | 109 | 0 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
A=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
B=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
A.sort(reverse=True)
a=A[1]
b=max(B)
print(a*b) | Title: A Compatible Pair
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Nian is a monster which lives deep in the oceans. Once a year, it shows up on the land, devouring livestock and even people. In order to keep the monster away, people fill their villages with red colour, light, and cracking noise, all of which frighten the monster out of coming.
Little Tommy has *n* lanterns and Big Banban has *m* lanterns. Tommy's lanterns have brightness *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, and Banban's have brightness *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**m* respectively.
Tommy intends to hide one of his lanterns, then Banban picks one of Tommy's non-hidden lanterns and one of his own lanterns to form a pair. The pair's brightness will be the product of the brightness of two lanterns.
Tommy wants to make the product as small as possible, while Banban tries to make it as large as possible.
You are asked to find the brightness of the chosen pair if both of them choose optimally.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50).
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*.
The third line contains *m* space-separated integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**m*.
All the integers range from <=-<=109 to 109.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the brightness of the chosen pair.
Demo Input:
['2 2\n20 18\n2 14\n', '5 3\n-1 0 1 2 3\n-1 0 1\n']
Demo Output:
['252\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first example, Tommy will hide 20 and Banban will choose 18 from Tommy and 14 from himself.
In the second example, Tommy will hide 3 and Banban will choose 2 from Tommy and 1 from himself. | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
A=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
B=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
A.sort(reverse=True)
a=A[1]
b=max(B)
print(a*b)
``` | 0 | |
392 | A | Blocked Points | PROGRAMMING | 0 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Imagine you have an infinite 2D plane with Cartesian coordinate system. Some of the integral points are blocked, and others are not. Two integral points *A* and *B* on the plane are 4-connected if and only if:
- the Euclidean distance between *A* and *B* is one unit and neither *A* nor *B* is blocked; - or there is some integral point *C*, such that *A* is 4-connected with *C*, and *C* is 4-connected with *B*.
Let's assume that the plane doesn't contain blocked points. Consider all the integral points of the plane whose Euclidean distance from the origin is no more than *n*, we'll name these points special. Chubby Yang wants to get the following property: no special point is 4-connected to some non-special point. To get the property she can pick some integral points of the plane and make them blocked. What is the minimum number of points she needs to pick? | The first line contains an integer *n* (0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=4·107). | Print a single integer — the minimum number of points that should be blocked. | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"8\n",
"16\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "30426905",
"output": "172120564"
},
{
"input": "38450759",
"output": "217510336"
},
{
"input": "743404",
"output": "4205328"
},
{
"input": "3766137",
"output": "21304488"
},
{
"input": "19863843",
"output": "112366864"
},
{
"input": "24562258",
"output": "138945112"
},
{
"input": "24483528",
"output": "138499748"
},
{
"input": "25329968",
"output": "143287936"
},
{
"input": "31975828",
"output": "180882596"
},
{
"input": "2346673",
"output": "13274784"
},
{
"input": "17082858",
"output": "96635236"
},
{
"input": "22578061",
"output": "127720800"
},
{
"input": "17464436",
"output": "98793768"
},
{
"input": "18855321",
"output": "106661800"
},
{
"input": "614109",
"output": "3473924"
},
{
"input": "3107977",
"output": "17581372"
},
{
"input": "39268638",
"output": "222136960"
},
{
"input": "31416948",
"output": "177721092"
},
{
"input": "34609610",
"output": "195781516"
},
{
"input": "17590047",
"output": "99504332"
},
{
"input": "12823666",
"output": "72541608"
},
{
"input": "34714265",
"output": "196373536"
},
{
"input": "2870141",
"output": "16235968"
},
{
"input": "15012490",
"output": "84923464"
},
{
"input": "31988776",
"output": "180955840"
},
{
"input": "1059264",
"output": "5992100"
},
{
"input": "5626785",
"output": "31829900"
},
{
"input": "33146037",
"output": "187502300"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "96"
},
{
"input": "40000000",
"output": "226274168"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "36"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "64"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "72"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "76"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "25",
"output": "140"
},
{
"input": "39999999",
"output": "226274164"
},
{
"input": "39999998",
"output": "226274156"
},
{
"input": "39999997",
"output": "226274152"
},
{
"input": "39999996",
"output": "226274144"
},
{
"input": "39099999",
"output": "221182992"
},
{
"input": "46340",
"output": "262136"
},
{
"input": "46341",
"output": "262144"
},
{
"input": "395938",
"output": "2239760"
}
] | 1,584,555,353 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 93 | 0 | x=input("")
x=int(x)
print(2**x) | Title: Blocked Points
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Imagine you have an infinite 2D plane with Cartesian coordinate system. Some of the integral points are blocked, and others are not. Two integral points *A* and *B* on the plane are 4-connected if and only if:
- the Euclidean distance between *A* and *B* is one unit and neither *A* nor *B* is blocked; - or there is some integral point *C*, such that *A* is 4-connected with *C*, and *C* is 4-connected with *B*.
Let's assume that the plane doesn't contain blocked points. Consider all the integral points of the plane whose Euclidean distance from the origin is no more than *n*, we'll name these points special. Chubby Yang wants to get the following property: no special point is 4-connected to some non-special point. To get the property she can pick some integral points of the plane and make them blocked. What is the minimum number of points she needs to pick?
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=4·107).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum number of points that should be blocked.
Demo Input:
['1\n', '2\n', '3\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '8\n', '16\n']
Note:
none | ```python
x=input("")
x=int(x)
print(2**x)
``` | 0 | |
863 | B | Kayaking | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"brute force",
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Vadim is really keen on travelling. Recently he heard about kayaking activity near his town and became very excited about it, so he joined a party of kayakers.
Now the party is ready to start its journey, but firstly they have to choose kayaks. There are 2·*n* people in the group (including Vadim), and they have exactly *n*<=-<=1 tandem kayaks (each of which, obviously, can carry two people) and 2 single kayaks. *i*-th person's weight is *w**i*, and weight is an important matter in kayaking — if the difference between the weights of two people that sit in the same tandem kayak is too large, then it can crash. And, of course, people want to distribute their seats in kayaks in order to minimize the chances that kayaks will crash.
Formally, the instability of a single kayak is always 0, and the instability of a tandem kayak is the absolute difference between weights of the people that are in this kayak. Instability of the whole journey is the total instability of all kayaks.
Help the party to determine minimum possible total instability! | The first line contains one number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50).
The second line contains 2·*n* integer numbers *w*1, *w*2, ..., *w*2*n*, where *w**i* is weight of person *i* (1<=≤<=*w**i*<=≤<=1000). | Print minimum possible total instability. | [
"2\n1 2 3 4\n",
"4\n1 3 4 6 3 4 100 200\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"5\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "2\n1 2 3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 3 4 6 3 4 100 200",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3\n305 139 205 406 530 206",
"output": "102"
},
{
"input": "3\n610 750 778 6 361 407",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "5\n97 166 126 164 154 98 221 7 51 47",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "50\n1 1 2 2 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 1 2 1 3 3 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 1 3 1 3 1 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 3 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 2 3 1 3 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 3 1 2 3 2 1 3 3 2 2 1 3 1 3 1 2 2 1 2 3 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50\n5 5 5 5 4 2 2 3 2 2 4 1 5 5 1 2 4 2 4 2 5 2 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 5 4 3 1 2 3 3 5 4 2 2 5 2 4 5 5 4 4 1 5 5 3 2 2 5 1 3 3 2 4 4 5 1 2 3 4 4 1 3 3 3 5 1 2 4 4 4 4 2 5 2 5 3 2 4 5 5 2 1 1 2 4 5 3 2 1 2 4 4 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50\n499 780 837 984 481 526 944 482 862 136 265 605 5 631 974 967 574 293 969 467 573 845 102 224 17 873 648 120 694 996 244 313 404 129 899 583 541 314 525 496 443 857 297 78 575 2 430 137 387 319 382 651 594 411 845 746 18 232 6 289 889 81 174 175 805 1000 799 950 475 713 951 685 729 925 262 447 139 217 788 514 658 572 784 185 112 636 10 251 621 218 210 89 597 553 430 532 264 11 160 476",
"output": "368"
},
{
"input": "50\n873 838 288 87 889 364 720 410 565 651 577 356 740 99 549 592 994 385 777 435 486 118 887 440 749 533 356 790 413 681 267 496 475 317 88 660 374 186 61 437 729 860 880 538 277 301 667 180 60 393 955 540 896 241 362 146 74 680 734 767 851 337 751 860 542 735 444 793 340 259 495 903 743 961 964 966 87 275 22 776 368 701 835 732 810 735 267 988 352 647 924 183 1 924 217 944 322 252 758 597",
"output": "393"
},
{
"input": "50\n297 787 34 268 439 629 600 398 425 833 721 908 830 636 64 509 420 647 499 675 427 599 396 119 798 742 577 355 22 847 389 574 766 453 196 772 808 261 106 844 726 975 173 992 874 89 775 616 678 52 69 591 181 573 258 381 665 301 589 379 362 146 790 842 765 100 229 916 938 97 340 793 758 177 736 396 247 562 571 92 923 861 165 748 345 703 431 930 101 761 862 595 505 393 126 846 431 103 596 21",
"output": "387"
},
{
"input": "50\n721 631 587 746 692 406 583 90 388 16 161 948 921 70 387 426 39 398 517 724 879 377 906 502 359 950 798 408 846 718 911 845 57 886 9 668 537 632 344 762 19 193 658 447 870 173 98 156 592 519 183 539 274 393 962 615 551 626 148 183 769 763 829 120 796 761 14 744 537 231 696 284 581 688 611 826 703 145 224 600 965 613 791 275 984 375 402 281 851 580 992 8 816 454 35 532 347 250 242 637",
"output": "376"
},
{
"input": "50\n849 475 37 120 754 183 758 374 543 198 896 691 11 607 198 343 761 660 239 669 628 259 223 182 216 158 20 565 454 884 137 923 156 22 310 77 267 707 582 169 120 308 439 309 59 152 206 696 210 177 296 887 559 22 154 553 142 247 491 692 473 572 461 206 532 319 503 164 328 365 541 366 300 392 486 257 863 432 877 404 520 69 418 99 519 239 374 927 601 103 226 316 423 219 240 26 455 101 184 61",
"output": "351"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 10 11 100 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "17\n814 744 145 886 751 1000 272 914 270 529 467 164 410 369 123 424 991 12 702 582 561 858 746 950 598 393 606 498 648 686 455 873 728 858",
"output": "318"
},
{
"input": "45\n476 103 187 696 463 457 588 632 763 77 391 721 95 124 378 812 980 193 694 898 859 572 721 274 605 264 929 615 257 918 42 493 1 3 697 349 990 800 82 535 382 816 943 735 11 272 562 323 653 370 766 332 666 130 704 604 645 717 267 255 37 470 925 941 376 611 332 758 504 40 477 263 708 434 38 596 650 990 714 662 572 467 949 799 648 581 545 828 508 636",
"output": "355"
},
{
"input": "2\n55 5 25 51",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "25\n89 50 640 463 858 301 522 241 923 378 892 822 550 17 42 66 706 779 657 840 273 222 444 459 94 925 437 159 182 727 92 851 742 215 653 891 782 533 29 128 133 883 317 475 165 994 802 434 744 973",
"output": "348"
},
{
"input": "4\n35 48 71 44 78 79 57 48",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "3\n58 89 73 15 5 47",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 20 99 100",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,698,929,079 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 93 | 1,945,600 | n=int(input())<<1
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
a.sort()
mn=int(2e9)
for i in range(n):
for j in range(i):
c=[_ for _ in a]
del c[max(i,j)]
del c[min(i,j)]
mn=min(mn,sum([c[_]-c[_-1] for _ in range(1,n-2,2)]))
print(mn)
| Title: Kayaking
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vadim is really keen on travelling. Recently he heard about kayaking activity near his town and became very excited about it, so he joined a party of kayakers.
Now the party is ready to start its journey, but firstly they have to choose kayaks. There are 2·*n* people in the group (including Vadim), and they have exactly *n*<=-<=1 tandem kayaks (each of which, obviously, can carry two people) and 2 single kayaks. *i*-th person's weight is *w**i*, and weight is an important matter in kayaking — if the difference between the weights of two people that sit in the same tandem kayak is too large, then it can crash. And, of course, people want to distribute their seats in kayaks in order to minimize the chances that kayaks will crash.
Formally, the instability of a single kayak is always 0, and the instability of a tandem kayak is the absolute difference between weights of the people that are in this kayak. Instability of the whole journey is the total instability of all kayaks.
Help the party to determine minimum possible total instability!
Input Specification:
The first line contains one number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50).
The second line contains 2·*n* integer numbers *w*1, *w*2, ..., *w*2*n*, where *w**i* is weight of person *i* (1<=≤<=*w**i*<=≤<=1000).
Output Specification:
Print minimum possible total instability.
Demo Input:
['2\n1 2 3 4\n', '4\n1 3 4 6 3 4 100 200\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '5\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n=int(input())<<1
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
a.sort()
mn=int(2e9)
for i in range(n):
for j in range(i):
c=[_ for _ in a]
del c[max(i,j)]
del c[min(i,j)]
mn=min(mn,sum([c[_]-c[_-1] for _ in range(1,n-2,2)]))
print(mn)
``` | 3 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Julia is going to cook a chicken in the kitchen of her dormitory. To save energy, the stove in the kitchen automatically turns off after *k* minutes after turning on.
During cooking, Julia goes to the kitchen every *d* minutes and turns on the stove if it is turned off. While the cooker is turned off, it stays warm. The stove switches on and off instantly.
It is known that the chicken needs *t* minutes to be cooked on the stove, if it is turned on, and 2*t* minutes, if it is turned off. You need to find out, how much time will Julia have to cook the chicken, if it is considered that the chicken is cooked evenly, with constant speed when the stove is turned on and at a constant speed when it is turned off. | The single line contains three integers *k*, *d* and *t* (1<=≤<=*k*,<=*d*,<=*t*<=≤<=1018). | Print a single number, the total time of cooking in minutes. The relative or absolute error must not exceed 10<=-<=9.
Namely, let's assume that your answer is *x* and the answer of the jury is *y*. The checker program will consider your answer correct if . | [
"3 2 6\n",
"4 2 20\n"
] | [
"6.5\n",
"20.0\n"
] | In the first example, the chicken will be cooked for 3 minutes on the turned on stove, after this it will be cooked for <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/cce5d3f2f46552034d5ae5d487725705429ec7a5.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. Then the chicken will be cooked for one minute on a turned off stove, it will be cooked for <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/a10fa55d1324328f9ba60c9343ed0ecb0506d678.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. Thus, after four minutes the chicken will be cooked for <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/6fcc8bd6c2188b260d9d18e7b6c9e3908848df71.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. Before the fifth minute Julia will turn on the stove and after 2.5 minutes the chicken will be ready <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/87a86c8e9632089279245fff912c077126c4e704.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the second example, when the stove is turned off, Julia will immediately turn it on, so the stove will always be turned on and the chicken will be cooked in 20 minutes. | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 2 6",
"output": "6.5"
},
{
"input": "4 2 20",
"output": "20.0"
},
{
"input": "8 10 9",
"output": "10.0"
},
{
"input": "43 50 140",
"output": "150.5"
},
{
"input": "251 79 76",
"output": "76.0"
},
{
"input": "892 67 1000",
"output": "1023.0"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 1000",
"output": "1000.0"
},
{
"input": "87 4 1000",
"output": "1005.5"
},
{
"input": "1 629 384378949109878497",
"output": "767537647587662141"
},
{
"input": "2124 6621 12695",
"output": "19018"
},
{
"input": "27548 68747 111",
"output": "111.0"
},
{
"input": "74974 46016 1000000000",
"output": "1102134775.0"
},
{
"input": "223 844 704",
"output": "1014.5"
},
{
"input": "1 558 743",
"output": "1483"
},
{
"input": "43 387 402",
"output": "718"
},
{
"input": "972 2 763",
"output": "763.0"
},
{
"input": "330 167 15",
"output": "15.0"
},
{
"input": "387 43 650",
"output": "650.0"
},
{
"input": "1 314 824",
"output": "1642"
},
{
"input": "2 4 18",
"output": "24.0"
},
{
"input": "3 5 127",
"output": "158.0"
},
{
"input": "3260 4439 6837",
"output": "7426.5"
},
{
"input": "3950 7386 195",
"output": "195.0"
},
{
"input": "18036 47899 1000000000",
"output": "1452914012"
},
{
"input": "29 46 1000000000",
"output": "1226666661.0"
},
{
"input": "403 957 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1407352941176470446"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999 1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1000000000000000000.5"
},
{
"input": "9 1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1999999999999999982"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1333333333333333333.0"
},
{
"input": "2 5 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1428571428571428571.0"
},
{
"input": "81413279254461199 310548139128293806 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1572837149684581517.5"
},
{
"input": "6 3 417701740543616353",
"output": "417701740543616353.0"
},
{
"input": "17 68 4913",
"output": "7854"
},
{
"input": "68 17 4913",
"output": "4913.0"
},
{
"input": "121 395 621154158314692955",
"output": "950991831528308936"
},
{
"input": "897 443 134730567336441375",
"output": "160877739434079591.0"
},
{
"input": "200 10 979220166595737684",
"output": "979220166595737684.0"
},
{
"input": "740 251 930540301905511549",
"output": "938642796161889076.5"
},
{
"input": "4 232 801899894850800409",
"output": "1576616742418522838"
},
{
"input": "472 499 166288453006087540",
"output": "170912333779686266.5"
},
{
"input": "42 9 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1034482758620689654.0"
},
{
"input": "312 93 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1087719298245614020.0"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1000000000000000000.0"
},
{
"input": "6000 1000 1000000000",
"output": "1000000000.0"
},
{
"input": "9999999999 33333 1000000000",
"output": "1000000000.0"
},
{
"input": "33333 9999999999 1000000000",
"output": "1999966667"
},
{
"input": "25441360464 2658201820 1000000000",
"output": "1000000000.0"
},
{
"input": "20958318104 46685 253251869",
"output": "253251869.0"
},
{
"input": "963276084 698548036 1000000000",
"output": "1036723916"
},
{
"input": "574520976350867177 413897686591532160 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1126637198416098571.5"
},
{
"input": "575556838390916379 15 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1000000000000000003.0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1000000000000000000.0"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1999999999999999998"
},
{
"input": "8 1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1999999999999999984"
},
{
"input": "1 976958144546785462 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1999999999999999997"
},
{
"input": "3 10 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1538461538461538461.0"
},
{
"input": "312200625484460654 543737694709247394 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1231537069224786740.0"
},
{
"input": "2 99 53",
"output": "102"
},
{
"input": "900000000000000000 1 1234",
"output": "1234.0"
}
] | 1,527,311,902 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 9 | 108 | 0 | from math import ceil
k , d , t = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
n = ceil(k/d)*d
diff = n - k
new_k = k+(diff/2)
res = (t//new_k)*n
res += t%new_k
print(res)
| Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Julia is going to cook a chicken in the kitchen of her dormitory. To save energy, the stove in the kitchen automatically turns off after *k* minutes after turning on.
During cooking, Julia goes to the kitchen every *d* minutes and turns on the stove if it is turned off. While the cooker is turned off, it stays warm. The stove switches on and off instantly.
It is known that the chicken needs *t* minutes to be cooked on the stove, if it is turned on, and 2*t* minutes, if it is turned off. You need to find out, how much time will Julia have to cook the chicken, if it is considered that the chicken is cooked evenly, with constant speed when the stove is turned on and at a constant speed when it is turned off.
Input Specification:
The single line contains three integers *k*, *d* and *t* (1<=≤<=*k*,<=*d*,<=*t*<=≤<=1018).
Output Specification:
Print a single number, the total time of cooking in minutes. The relative or absolute error must not exceed 10<=-<=9.
Namely, let's assume that your answer is *x* and the answer of the jury is *y*. The checker program will consider your answer correct if .
Demo Input:
['3 2 6\n', '4 2 20\n']
Demo Output:
['6.5\n', '20.0\n']
Note:
In the first example, the chicken will be cooked for 3 minutes on the turned on stove, after this it will be cooked for <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/cce5d3f2f46552034d5ae5d487725705429ec7a5.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. Then the chicken will be cooked for one minute on a turned off stove, it will be cooked for <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/a10fa55d1324328f9ba60c9343ed0ecb0506d678.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. Thus, after four minutes the chicken will be cooked for <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/6fcc8bd6c2188b260d9d18e7b6c9e3908848df71.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. Before the fifth minute Julia will turn on the stove and after 2.5 minutes the chicken will be ready <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/87a86c8e9632089279245fff912c077126c4e704.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the second example, when the stove is turned off, Julia will immediately turn it on, so the stove will always be turned on and the chicken will be cooked in 20 minutes. | ```python
from math import ceil
k , d , t = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
n = ceil(k/d)*d
diff = n - k
new_k = k+(diff/2)
res = (t//new_k)*n
res += t%new_k
print(res)
``` | 0 | |
733 | A | Grasshopper And the String | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | One day, the Grasshopper was jumping on the lawn and found a piece of paper with a string. Grasshopper became interested what is the minimum jump ability he should have in order to be able to reach the far end of the string, jumping only on vowels of the English alphabet. Jump ability is the maximum possible length of his jump.
Formally, consider that at the begginning the Grasshopper is located directly in front of the leftmost character of the string. His goal is to reach the position right after the rightmost character of the string. In one jump the Grasshopper could jump to the right any distance from 1 to the value of his jump ability.
The following letters are vowels: 'A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U' and 'Y'. | The first line contains non-empty string consisting of capital English letters. It is guaranteed that the length of the string does not exceed 100. | Print single integer *a* — the minimum jump ability of the Grasshopper (in the number of symbols) that is needed to overcome the given string, jumping only on vowels. | [
"ABABBBACFEYUKOTT\n",
"AAA\n"
] | [
"4",
"1"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ABABBBACFEYUKOTT",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "AAA",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "A",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "B",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "AEYUIOAEIYAEOUIYOEIUYEAOIUEOEAYOEIUYAEOUIYEOIKLMJNHGTRWSDZXCVBNMHGFDSXVWRTPPPLKMNBXIUOIUOIUOIUOOIU",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "AEYUIOAEIYAEOUIYOEIUYEAOIUEOEAYOEIUYAEOUIYEOIAEYUIOAEIYAEOUIYOEIUYEAOIUEOEAYOEIUYAEOUIYEOI",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "KMLPTGFHNBVCDRFGHNMBVXWSQFDCVBNHTJKLPMNFVCKMLPTGFHNBVCDRFGHNMBVXWSQFDCVBNHTJKLPMNFVC",
"output": "85"
},
{
"input": "QWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBNMQWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBNMQWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBNMQWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZ",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "PKLKBWTXVJ",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "CFHFPTGMOKXVLJJZJDQW",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "TXULTFSBUBFLRNQORMMULWNVLPWTYJXZBPBGAWNX",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "DAIUSEAUEUYUWEIOOEIOUYVYYOPEEWEBZOOOAOXUOIEUKYYOJOYAUYUUIYUXOUJLGIYEIIYUOCUAACRY",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "VRPHBNWNWVWBWMFJJDCTJQJDJBKSJRZLVQRVVFLTZFSGCGDXCWQVWWWMFVCQHPKXXVRKTGWGPSMQTPKNDQJHNSKLXPCXDJDQDZZD",
"output": "101"
},
{
"input": "SGDDFCDRDWGPNNFBBZZJSPXFYMZKPRXTCHVJSJJBWZXXQMDZBNKDHRGSRLGLRKPMWXNSXJPNJLDPXBSRCQMHJKPZNTPNTZXNPCJC",
"output": "76"
},
{
"input": "NVTQVNLGWFDBCBKSDLTBGWBMNQZWZQJWNGVCTCQBGWNTYJRDBPZJHXCXFMIXNRGSTXHQPCHNFQPCMDZWJGLJZWMRRFCVLBKDTDSC",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "SREZXQFVPQCLRCQGMKXCBRWKYZKWKRMZGXPMKWNMFZTRDPHJFCSXVPPXWKZMZTBFXGNLPLHZIPLFXNRRQFDTLFPKBGCXKTMCFKKT",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "ICKJKMVPDNZPLKDSLTPZNRLSQSGHQJQQPJJSNHNWVDLJRLZEJSXZDPHYXGGWXHLCTVQSKWNWGTLJMOZVJNZPVXGVPJKHFVZTGCCX",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "XXFPZDRPXLNHGDVCBDKJMKLGUQZXLLWYLOKFZVGXVNPJWZZZNRMQBRJCZTSDRHSNCVDMHKVXCXPCRBWSJCJWDRDPVZZLCZRTDRYA",
"output": "65"
},
{
"input": "HDDRZDKCHHHEDKHZMXQSNQGSGNNSCCPVJFGXGNCEKJMRKSGKAPQWPCWXXWHLSMRGSJWEHWQCSJJSGLQJXGVTBYALWMLKTTJMFPFS",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "PXVKJHXVDPWGLHWFWMJPMCCNHCKSHCPZXGIHHNMYNFQBUCKJJTXXJGKRNVRTQFDFMLLGPQKFOVNNLTNDIEXSARRJKGSCZKGGJCBW",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "EXNMTTFPJLDHXDQBJJRDRYBZVFFHUDCHCPNFZWXSMZXNFVJGHZWXVBRQFNUIDVLZOVPXQNVMFNBTJDSCKRLNGXPSADTGCAHCBJKL",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "NRNLSQQJGIJBCZFTNKJCXMGPARGWXPSHZXOBNSFOLDQVXTVAGJZNLXULHBRDGMNQKQGWMRRDPYCSNFVPUFTFBUBRXVJGNGSPJKLL",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "SRHOKCHQQMVZKTCVQXJJCFGYFXGMBZSZFNAFETXILZHPGHBWZRZQFMGSEYRUDVMCIQTXTBTSGFTHRRNGNTHHWWHCTDFHSVARMCMB",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "HBSVZHDKGNIRQUBYKYHUPJCEETGFMVBZJTHYHFQPFBVBSMQACYAVWZXSBGNKWXFNMQJFMSCHJVWBZXZGSNBRUHTHAJKVLEXFBOFB",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "NXKMUGOPTUQNSRYTKUKSCWCRQSZKKFPYUMDIBJAHJCEKZJVWZAWOLOEFBFXLQDDPNNZKCQHUPBFVDSXSUCVLMZXQROYQYIKPQPWR",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "TEHJDICFNOLQVQOAREVAGUAWODOCXJXIHYXFAEPEXRHPKEIIRCRIVASKNTVYUYDMUQKSTSSBYCDVZKDDHTSDWJWACPCLYYOXGCLT",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "LCJJUZZFEIUTMSEXEYNOOAIZMORQDOANAMUCYTFRARDCYHOYOPHGGYUNOGNXUAOYSEMXAZOOOFAVHQUBRNGORSPNQWZJYQQUNPEB",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "UUOKAOOJBXUTSMOLOOOOSUYYFTAVBNUXYFVOOGCGZYQEOYISIYOUULUAIJUYVVOENJDOCLHOSOHIHDEJOIGZNIXEMEGZACHUAQFW",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "OUUBEHXOOURMOAIAEHXCUOIYHUJEVAWYRCIIAGDRIPUIPAIUYAIWJEVYEYYUYBYOGVYESUJCFOJNUAHIOOKBUUHEJFEWPOEOUHYA",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "EMNOYEEUIOUHEWZITIAEZNCJUOUAOQEAUYEIHYUSUYUUUIAEDIOOERAEIRBOJIEVOMECOGAIAIUIYYUWYIHIOWVIJEYUEAFYULSE",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "BVOYEAYOIEYOREJUYEUOEOYIISYAEOUYAAOIOEOYOOOIEFUAEAAESUOOIIEUAAGAEISIAPYAHOOEYUJHUECGOYEIDAIRTBHOYOYA",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "GOIEOAYIEYYOOEOAIAEOOUWYEIOTNYAANAYOOXEEOEAVIOIAAIEOIAUIAIAAUEUAOIAEUOUUZYIYAIEUEGOOOOUEIYAEOSYAEYIO",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "AUEAOAYIAOYYIUIOAULIOEUEYAIEYYIUOEOEIEYRIYAYEYAEIIMMAAEAYAAAAEOUICAUAYOUIAOUIAIUOYEOEEYAEYEYAAEAOYIY",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "OAIIYEYYAOOEIUOEEIOUOIAEFIOAYETUYIOAAAEYYOYEYOEAUIIUEYAYYIIAOIEEYGYIEAAOOWYAIEYYYIAOUUOAIAYAYYOEUEOY",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "EEEAOEOEEIOUUUEUEAAOEOIUYJEYAIYIEIYYEAUOIIYIUOOEUCYEOOOYYYIUUAYIAOEUEIEAOUOIAACAOOUAUIYYEAAAOOUYIAAE",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "AYEYIIEUIYOYAYEUEIIIEUYUUAUEUIYAIAAUYONIEYIUIAEUUOUOYYOUUUIUIAEYEOUIIUOUUEOAIUUYAAEOAAEOYUUIYAYRAIII",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "YOOAAUUAAAYEUYIUIUYIUOUAEIEEIAUEOAUIIAAIUYEUUOYUIYEAYAAAYUEEOEEAEOEEYYOUAEUYEEAIIYEUEYJOIIYUIOIUOIEE",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "UYOIIIAYOOAIUUOOEEUYIOUAEOOEIOUIAIEYOAEAIOOEOOOIUYYUYIAAUIOUYYOOUAUIEYYUOAAUUEAAIEUIAUEUUIAUUOYOAYIU",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "ABBABBB",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "ABCD",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "XXYC",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "YYY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "ABABBBBBBB",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "YYYY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "YYYYY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "AXXX",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "YYYYYYY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "BYYBBB",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "YYYYYYYYY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "CAAAAA",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "CCCACCCC",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "ABABBBACFEYUKOTTTT",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "AABBYYYYYYYY",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "BYBACYC",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "Y",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "ABBBBBB",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "BACDYDI",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "XEXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "TTYTT",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "AAYBC",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "ABABBBACFEYUKOTTTTT",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "YYAYY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "YZZY",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "YY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "ZZYZZ",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "YBBBY",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "BBBACCCCCCC",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "YBBBBY",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "YYYYYYYYYY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "ABABBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "13"
}
] | 1,623,506,837 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 0 | string = input()
LIST = ['A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U', 'Y']
temp = []
total_list = []
for n, i in enumerate(string):
if i not in LIST:
temp.append(i)
else:
total_list.append(temp)
temp = []
if temp:
total_list.append(temp)
temp = []
print(total_list)
print(len(max(total_list, key=len)) + 1)
| Title: Grasshopper And the String
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day, the Grasshopper was jumping on the lawn and found a piece of paper with a string. Grasshopper became interested what is the minimum jump ability he should have in order to be able to reach the far end of the string, jumping only on vowels of the English alphabet. Jump ability is the maximum possible length of his jump.
Formally, consider that at the begginning the Grasshopper is located directly in front of the leftmost character of the string. His goal is to reach the position right after the rightmost character of the string. In one jump the Grasshopper could jump to the right any distance from 1 to the value of his jump ability.
The following letters are vowels: 'A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U' and 'Y'.
Input Specification:
The first line contains non-empty string consisting of capital English letters. It is guaranteed that the length of the string does not exceed 100.
Output Specification:
Print single integer *a* — the minimum jump ability of the Grasshopper (in the number of symbols) that is needed to overcome the given string, jumping only on vowels.
Demo Input:
['ABABBBACFEYUKOTT\n', 'AAA\n']
Demo Output:
['4', '1']
Note:
none | ```python
string = input()
LIST = ['A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U', 'Y']
temp = []
total_list = []
for n, i in enumerate(string):
if i not in LIST:
temp.append(i)
else:
total_list.append(temp)
temp = []
if temp:
total_list.append(temp)
temp = []
print(total_list)
print(len(max(total_list, key=len)) + 1)
``` | 0 | |
152 | B | Steps | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"binary search",
"implementation"
] | null | null | One day Vasya went out for a walk in the yard but there weren't any of his friends outside and he had no one to play touch and run. But the boy didn't lose the high spirits and decided to play touch and run with himself. You may ask: "How did he do that?" The answer is simple.
Vasya noticed that the yard is a rectangular *n*<=×<=*m* field. The squares have coordinates (*x*,<=*y*) (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=*m*), where *x* is the index of the row and *y* is the index of the column.
Initially Vasya stands in the square with coordinates (*x**c*,<=*y**c*). To play, he has got a list of *k* vectors (*dx**i*,<=*dy**i*) of non-zero length. The game goes like this. The boy considers all vectors in the order from 1 to *k*, and consecutively chooses each vector as the current one. After the boy has chosen a current vector, he makes the maximally possible number of valid steps in the vector's direction (it is possible that he makes zero steps).
A step is defined as one movement from the square where the boy is standing now, in the direction of the current vector. That is, if Vasya is positioned in square (*x*,<=*y*), and the current vector is (*dx*,<=*dy*), one step moves Vasya to square (*x*<=+<=*dx*,<=*y*<=+<=*dy*). A step is considered valid, if the boy does not go out of the yard if he performs the step.
Vasya stepped on and on, on and on until he ran out of vectors in his list. Ha had been stepping for so long that he completely forgot how many steps he had made. Help the boy and count how many steps he had made. | The first input line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=109) — the yard's sizes. The second line contains integers *x**c* and *y**c* — the initial square's coordinates (1<=≤<=*x**c*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*y**c*<=≤<=*m*).
The third line contains an integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=104) — the number of vectors. Then follow *k* lines, each of them contains two integers *dx**i* and *dy**i* (|*dx**i*|,<=|*dy**i*|<=≤<=109,<=|*dx*|<=+<=|*dy*|<=≥<=1). | Print the single number — the number of steps Vasya had made.
Please do not use the %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specificator. | [
"4 5\n1 1\n3\n1 1\n1 1\n0 -2\n",
"10 10\n1 2\n1\n-1 0\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample Vasya is initially positioned at square (1, 1) and makes 3 steps by the first vector (1, 1). So, he consecutively visits the squares (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4). Then he makes 0 steps by the second vector (1, 1). He makes 1 more step by the third vector (0, - 2) and he ends up in square (4, 2). Overall, Vasya makes 4 steps.
In the second sample Vasya is initially positioned in square (1, 2) and makes 0 steps by vector ( - 1, 0), as the square with coordinates (0, 2) is located outside the yard. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4 5\n1 1\n3\n1 1\n1 1\n0 -2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 2\n1\n-1 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 20\n10 3\n10\n-2 -6\n-1 0\n-8 0\n0 5\n-1 3\n16 -16\n-1 9\n0 -18\n9 -1\n-9 5",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "20 10\n14 4\n10\n6 0\n-7 -7\n12 -2\n-4 9\n20 3\n-1 -16\n0 2\n-1 1\n20 0\n-1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1000 2000\n226 566\n20\n0 -100\n-100 100\n100 0\n42 0\n-100 -79\n-66 -16\n0 -7\n-1 0\n0 100\n100 91\n99 0\n1 0\n-100 0\n70 -100\n-100 100\n100 1\n66 0\n-100 1\n-47 -100\n-42 0",
"output": "708"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1 1\n1\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n2 2\n1\n2 0",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,650,986,995 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 312 | 6,348,800 | n, m = map(int, input().split())
Xc, Yc = map(int, input().split())
k = int(input())
ans = 0
for i in range(k):
dx, dy = map(int, input().split())
l = 1
r = 1000000009
mid = 0
while l <= r:
mid = (l + r) // 2
if Xc + mid * dx <= n and Xc + mid * dx >= 1 and Yc + mid * dy <= m and Yc + mid * dy >= 1:
l = mid + 1
else:
r = mid - 1
l -= 1
ans += l
Xc += l * dx
Yc += l * dy
print(ans) | Title: Steps
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya went out for a walk in the yard but there weren't any of his friends outside and he had no one to play touch and run. But the boy didn't lose the high spirits and decided to play touch and run with himself. You may ask: "How did he do that?" The answer is simple.
Vasya noticed that the yard is a rectangular *n*<=×<=*m* field. The squares have coordinates (*x*,<=*y*) (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=*m*), where *x* is the index of the row and *y* is the index of the column.
Initially Vasya stands in the square with coordinates (*x**c*,<=*y**c*). To play, he has got a list of *k* vectors (*dx**i*,<=*dy**i*) of non-zero length. The game goes like this. The boy considers all vectors in the order from 1 to *k*, and consecutively chooses each vector as the current one. After the boy has chosen a current vector, he makes the maximally possible number of valid steps in the vector's direction (it is possible that he makes zero steps).
A step is defined as one movement from the square where the boy is standing now, in the direction of the current vector. That is, if Vasya is positioned in square (*x*,<=*y*), and the current vector is (*dx*,<=*dy*), one step moves Vasya to square (*x*<=+<=*dx*,<=*y*<=+<=*dy*). A step is considered valid, if the boy does not go out of the yard if he performs the step.
Vasya stepped on and on, on and on until he ran out of vectors in his list. Ha had been stepping for so long that he completely forgot how many steps he had made. Help the boy and count how many steps he had made.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=109) — the yard's sizes. The second line contains integers *x**c* and *y**c* — the initial square's coordinates (1<=≤<=*x**c*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*y**c*<=≤<=*m*).
The third line contains an integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=104) — the number of vectors. Then follow *k* lines, each of them contains two integers *dx**i* and *dy**i* (|*dx**i*|,<=|*dy**i*|<=≤<=109,<=|*dx*|<=+<=|*dy*|<=≥<=1).
Output Specification:
Print the single number — the number of steps Vasya had made.
Please do not use the %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specificator.
Demo Input:
['4 5\n1 1\n3\n1 1\n1 1\n0 -2\n', '10 10\n1 2\n1\n-1 0\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first sample Vasya is initially positioned at square (1, 1) and makes 3 steps by the first vector (1, 1). So, he consecutively visits the squares (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4). Then he makes 0 steps by the second vector (1, 1). He makes 1 more step by the third vector (0, - 2) and he ends up in square (4, 2). Overall, Vasya makes 4 steps.
In the second sample Vasya is initially positioned in square (1, 2) and makes 0 steps by vector ( - 1, 0), as the square with coordinates (0, 2) is located outside the yard. | ```python
n, m = map(int, input().split())
Xc, Yc = map(int, input().split())
k = int(input())
ans = 0
for i in range(k):
dx, dy = map(int, input().split())
l = 1
r = 1000000009
mid = 0
while l <= r:
mid = (l + r) // 2
if Xc + mid * dx <= n and Xc + mid * dx >= 1 and Yc + mid * dy <= m and Yc + mid * dy >= 1:
l = mid + 1
else:
r = mid - 1
l -= 1
ans += l
Xc += l * dx
Yc += l * dy
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
876 | A | Trip For Meal | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Winnie-the-Pooh likes honey very much! That is why he decided to visit his friends. Winnie has got three best friends: Rabbit, Owl and Eeyore, each of them lives in his own house. There are winding paths between each pair of houses. The length of a path between Rabbit's and Owl's houses is *a* meters, between Rabbit's and Eeyore's house is *b* meters, between Owl's and Eeyore's house is *c* meters.
For enjoying his life and singing merry songs Winnie-the-Pooh should have a meal *n* times a day. Now he is in the Rabbit's house and has a meal for the first time. Each time when in the friend's house where Winnie is now the supply of honey is about to end, Winnie leaves that house. If Winnie has not had a meal the required amount of times, he comes out from the house and goes to someone else of his two friends. For this he chooses one of two adjacent paths, arrives to the house on the other end and visits his friend. You may assume that when Winnie is eating in one of his friend's house, the supply of honey in other friend's houses recover (most probably, they go to the supply store).
Winnie-the-Pooh does not like physical activity. He wants to have a meal *n* times, traveling minimum possible distance. Help him to find this distance. | First line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — number of visits.
Second line contains an integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=100) — distance between Rabbit's and Owl's houses.
Third line contains an integer *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=100) — distance between Rabbit's and Eeyore's houses.
Fourth line contains an integer *c* (1<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=100) — distance between Owl's and Eeyore's houses. | Output one number — minimum distance in meters Winnie must go through to have a meal *n* times. | [
"3\n2\n3\n1\n",
"1\n2\n3\n5\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first test case the optimal path for Winnie is the following: first have a meal in Rabbit's house, then in Owl's house, then in Eeyore's house. Thus he will pass the distance 2 + 1 = 3.
In the second test case Winnie has a meal in Rabbit's house and that is for him. So he doesn't have to walk anywhere at all. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n2\n3\n1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n3\n5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n1\n8\n3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "7\n10\n5\n6",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "9\n9\n7\n5",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "9\n37\n85\n76",
"output": "296"
},
{
"input": "76\n46\n77\n11",
"output": "860"
},
{
"input": "80\n42\n1\n37",
"output": "79"
},
{
"input": "8\n80\n55\n1",
"output": "61"
},
{
"input": "10\n13\n72\n17",
"output": "117"
},
{
"input": "9\n24\n1\n63",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "65\n5\n8\n7",
"output": "320"
},
{
"input": "56\n8\n9\n3",
"output": "170"
},
{
"input": "59\n8\n1\n2",
"output": "58"
},
{
"input": "75\n50\n50\n5",
"output": "415"
},
{
"input": "75\n54\n76\n66",
"output": "3996"
},
{
"input": "73\n71\n69\n66",
"output": "4755"
},
{
"input": "83\n58\n88\n16",
"output": "1354"
},
{
"input": "74\n31\n11\n79",
"output": "803"
},
{
"input": "62\n27\n16\n72",
"output": "976"
},
{
"input": "72\n95\n27\n9",
"output": "657"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n2\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1\n99",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n100\n100\n100",
"output": "9900"
},
{
"input": "2\n1\n1\n3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n3\n2\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n5\n6\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n6\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n30\n20\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n15\n13\n11",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n100\n50\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n3\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n5\n5\n5",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "1\n100\n50\n5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n5\n7\n3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n3\n4\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n3\n3\n3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1\n99\n98\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n3\n3\n1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1\n7\n8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2\n2\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n2\n3\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n5\n6\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n1\n1\n100",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "2\n3\n2\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n99\n98\n97",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,572,020,735 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 140 | 0 |
n = int(input())
a = int(input())
b = int(input())
c = int(input())
x = 0
print(0 if n == 1 else n * a if a is min(a, b, c) else n * b if b is min(a, b, c) else min(a, b) + (c*(n-2)))
| Title: Trip For Meal
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Winnie-the-Pooh likes honey very much! That is why he decided to visit his friends. Winnie has got three best friends: Rabbit, Owl and Eeyore, each of them lives in his own house. There are winding paths between each pair of houses. The length of a path between Rabbit's and Owl's houses is *a* meters, between Rabbit's and Eeyore's house is *b* meters, between Owl's and Eeyore's house is *c* meters.
For enjoying his life and singing merry songs Winnie-the-Pooh should have a meal *n* times a day. Now he is in the Rabbit's house and has a meal for the first time. Each time when in the friend's house where Winnie is now the supply of honey is about to end, Winnie leaves that house. If Winnie has not had a meal the required amount of times, he comes out from the house and goes to someone else of his two friends. For this he chooses one of two adjacent paths, arrives to the house on the other end and visits his friend. You may assume that when Winnie is eating in one of his friend's house, the supply of honey in other friend's houses recover (most probably, they go to the supply store).
Winnie-the-Pooh does not like physical activity. He wants to have a meal *n* times, traveling minimum possible distance. Help him to find this distance.
Input Specification:
First line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — number of visits.
Second line contains an integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=100) — distance between Rabbit's and Owl's houses.
Third line contains an integer *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=100) — distance between Rabbit's and Eeyore's houses.
Fourth line contains an integer *c* (1<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=100) — distance between Owl's and Eeyore's houses.
Output Specification:
Output one number — minimum distance in meters Winnie must go through to have a meal *n* times.
Demo Input:
['3\n2\n3\n1\n', '1\n2\n3\n5\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first test case the optimal path for Winnie is the following: first have a meal in Rabbit's house, then in Owl's house, then in Eeyore's house. Thus he will pass the distance 2 + 1 = 3.
In the second test case Winnie has a meal in Rabbit's house and that is for him. So he doesn't have to walk anywhere at all. | ```python
n = int(input())
a = int(input())
b = int(input())
c = int(input())
x = 0
print(0 if n == 1 else n * a if a is min(a, b, c) else n * b if b is min(a, b, c) else min(a, b) + (c*(n-2)))
``` | 0 | |
151 | A | Soft Drinking | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | This winter is so cold in Nvodsk! A group of *n* friends decided to buy *k* bottles of a soft drink called "Take-It-Light" to warm up a bit. Each bottle has *l* milliliters of the drink. Also they bought *c* limes and cut each of them into *d* slices. After that they found *p* grams of salt.
To make a toast, each friend needs *nl* milliliters of the drink, a slice of lime and *np* grams of salt. The friends want to make as many toasts as they can, provided they all drink the same amount. How many toasts can each friend make? | The first and only line contains positive integers *n*, *k*, *l*, *c*, *d*, *p*, *nl*, *np*, not exceeding 1000 and no less than 1. The numbers are separated by exactly one space. | Print a single integer — the number of toasts each friend can make. | [
"3 4 5 10 8 100 3 1\n",
"5 100 10 1 19 90 4 3\n",
"10 1000 1000 25 23 1 50 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n",
"0\n"
] | A comment to the first sample:
Overall the friends have 4 * 5 = 20 milliliters of the drink, it is enough to make 20 / 3 = 6 toasts. The limes are enough for 10 * 8 = 80 toasts and the salt is enough for 100 / 1 = 100 toasts. However, there are 3 friends in the group, so the answer is *min*(6, 80, 100) / 3 = 2. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 4 5 10 8 100 3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 100 10 1 19 90 4 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 1000 1000 25 23 1 50 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 7 4 5 5 8 3 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 3 3 5 5 10 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 6 4 5 6 5 1 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 7 3 5 3 6 2 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 4 5 4 5 7 3 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3 6 5 7 8 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 4 5 5 3 10 3 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 4 6 7 3 5 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 6 5 5 5 8 3 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 7 5 3 3 9 2 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3 5 3 7 6 10 3 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 6 3 5 3 6 3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 7 5 5 5 5 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 5 3 5 6 9 2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 4 3 5 3 6 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 5 5 4 7 6 3 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 3 7 6 5 9 3 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 6 5 3 3 8 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 4 7 3 4 10 2 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1 1",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "17 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 3 7",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "115 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 17 15",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 587 981 1 2 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,694,852,684 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 124 | 0 | def main():
n, k, l, c, d, p, nl, np = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
all_mm = k * l // nl
all_liam = c * d
salt = p // np
print(min(all_mm, all_liam, p)//n)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main() | Title: Soft Drinking
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
This winter is so cold in Nvodsk! A group of *n* friends decided to buy *k* bottles of a soft drink called "Take-It-Light" to warm up a bit. Each bottle has *l* milliliters of the drink. Also they bought *c* limes and cut each of them into *d* slices. After that they found *p* grams of salt.
To make a toast, each friend needs *nl* milliliters of the drink, a slice of lime and *np* grams of salt. The friends want to make as many toasts as they can, provided they all drink the same amount. How many toasts can each friend make?
Input Specification:
The first and only line contains positive integers *n*, *k*, *l*, *c*, *d*, *p*, *nl*, *np*, not exceeding 1000 and no less than 1. The numbers are separated by exactly one space.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of toasts each friend can make.
Demo Input:
['3 4 5 10 8 100 3 1\n', '5 100 10 1 19 90 4 3\n', '10 1000 1000 25 23 1 50 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '3\n', '0\n']
Note:
A comment to the first sample:
Overall the friends have 4 * 5 = 20 milliliters of the drink, it is enough to make 20 / 3 = 6 toasts. The limes are enough for 10 * 8 = 80 toasts and the salt is enough for 100 / 1 = 100 toasts. However, there are 3 friends in the group, so the answer is *min*(6, 80, 100) / 3 = 2. | ```python
def main():
n, k, l, c, d, p, nl, np = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
all_mm = k * l // nl
all_liam = c * d
salt = p // np
print(min(all_mm, all_liam, p)//n)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
``` | 0 | |
25 | A | IQ test | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force"
] | A. IQ test | 2 | 256 | Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness. | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness. | Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order. | [
"5\n2 4 7 8 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n43 28 1 91",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n75 13 94 77",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n97 8 27 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n95 51 12 91 85 3 1 31 25 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20\n88 96 66 51 14 88 2 92 18 72 18 88 20 30 4 82 90 100 24 46",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "30\n20 94 56 50 10 98 52 32 14 22 24 60 4 8 98 46 34 68 82 82 98 90 50 20 78 49 52 94 64 36",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "50\n79 27 77 57 37 45 27 49 65 33 57 21 71 19 75 85 65 61 23 97 85 9 23 1 9 3 99 77 77 21 79 69 15 37 15 7 93 81 13 89 91 31 45 93 15 97 55 80 85 83",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "60\n46 11 73 65 3 69 3 53 43 53 97 47 55 93 31 75 35 3 9 73 23 31 3 81 91 79 61 21 15 11 11 11 81 7 83 75 39 87 83 59 89 55 93 27 49 67 67 29 1 93 11 17 9 19 35 21 63 31 31 25",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "70\n28 42 42 92 64 54 22 38 38 78 62 38 4 38 14 66 4 92 66 58 94 26 4 44 41 88 48 82 44 26 74 44 48 4 16 92 34 38 26 64 94 4 30 78 50 54 12 90 8 16 80 98 28 100 74 50 36 42 92 18 76 98 8 22 2 50 58 50 64 46",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "100\n43 35 79 53 13 91 91 45 65 83 57 9 42 39 85 45 71 51 61 59 31 13 63 39 25 21 79 39 91 67 21 61 97 75 93 83 29 79 59 97 11 37 63 51 39 55 91 23 21 17 47 23 35 75 49 5 69 99 5 7 41 17 25 89 15 79 21 63 53 81 43 91 59 91 69 99 85 15 91 51 49 37 65 7 89 81 21 93 61 63 97 93 45 17 13 69 57 25 75 73",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100\n50 24 68 60 70 30 52 22 18 74 68 98 20 82 4 46 26 68 100 78 84 58 74 98 38 88 68 86 64 80 82 100 20 22 98 98 52 6 94 10 48 68 2 18 38 22 22 82 44 20 66 72 36 58 64 6 36 60 4 96 76 64 12 90 10 58 64 60 74 28 90 26 24 60 40 58 2 16 76 48 58 36 82 60 24 44 4 78 28 38 8 12 40 16 38 6 66 24 31 76",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100\n47 48 94 48 14 18 94 36 96 22 12 30 94 20 48 98 40 58 2 94 8 36 98 18 98 68 2 60 76 38 18 100 8 72 100 68 2 86 92 72 58 16 48 14 6 58 72 76 6 88 80 66 20 28 74 62 86 68 90 86 2 56 34 38 56 90 4 8 76 44 32 86 12 98 38 34 54 92 70 94 10 24 82 66 90 58 62 2 32 58 100 22 58 72 2 22 68 72 42 14",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 20 68 60 84 16 28 88 60 48 80 28 4 92 70 60 46 46 20 34 12 100 76 2 40 10 8 86 6 80 50 66 12 34 14 28 26 70 46 64 34 96 10 90 98 96 56 88 50 74 70 94 2 94 24 66 68 46 22 30 6 10 64 32 88 14 98 100 64 58 50 18 50 50 8 38 8 16 54 2 60 54 62 84 92 98 4 72 66 26 14 88 99 16 10 6 88 56 22",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "99\n50 83 43 89 53 47 69 1 5 37 63 87 95 15 55 95 75 89 33 53 89 75 93 75 11 85 49 29 11 97 49 67 87 11 25 37 97 73 67 49 87 43 53 97 43 29 53 33 45 91 37 73 39 49 59 5 21 43 87 35 5 63 89 57 63 47 29 99 19 85 13 13 3 13 43 19 5 9 61 51 51 57 15 89 13 97 41 13 99 79 13 27 97 95 73 33 99 27 23",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n61 56 44 30 58 14 20 24 88 28 46 56 96 52 58 42 94 50 46 30 46 80 72 88 68 16 6 60 26 90 10 98 76 20 56 40 30 16 96 20 88 32 62 30 74 58 36 76 60 4 24 36 42 54 24 92 28 14 2 74 86 90 14 52 34 82 40 76 8 64 2 56 10 8 78 16 70 86 70 42 70 74 22 18 76 98 88 28 62 70 36 72 20 68 34 48 80 98",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n66 26 46 42 78 32 76 42 26 82 8 12 4 10 24 26 64 44 100 46 94 64 30 18 88 28 8 66 30 82 82 28 74 52 62 80 80 60 94 86 64 32 44 88 92 20 12 74 94 28 34 58 4 22 16 10 94 76 82 58 40 66 22 6 30 32 92 54 16 76 74 98 18 48 48 30 92 2 16 42 84 74 30 60 64 52 50 26 16 86 58 96 79 60 20 62 82 94",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "95\n9 31 27 93 17 77 75 9 9 53 89 39 51 99 5 1 11 39 27 49 91 17 27 79 81 71 37 75 35 13 93 4 99 55 85 11 23 57 5 43 5 61 15 35 23 91 3 81 99 85 43 37 39 27 5 67 7 33 75 59 13 71 51 27 15 93 51 63 91 53 43 99 25 47 17 71 81 15 53 31 59 83 41 23 73 25 91 91 13 17 25 13 55 57 29",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "100\n91 89 81 45 53 1 41 3 77 93 55 97 55 97 87 27 69 95 73 41 93 21 75 35 53 56 5 51 87 59 91 67 33 3 99 45 83 17 97 47 75 97 7 89 17 99 23 23 81 25 55 97 27 35 69 5 77 35 93 19 55 59 37 21 31 37 49 41 91 53 73 69 7 37 37 39 17 71 7 97 55 17 47 23 15 73 31 39 57 37 9 5 61 41 65 57 77 79 35 47",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 56 58 98 80 54 26 90 14 16 78 92 52 74 40 30 84 14 44 80 16 90 98 68 26 24 78 72 42 16 84 40 14 44 2 52 50 2 12 96 58 66 8 80 44 52 34 34 72 98 74 4 66 74 56 21 8 38 76 40 10 22 48 32 98 34 12 62 80 68 64 82 22 78 58 74 20 22 48 56 12 38 32 72 6 16 74 24 94 84 26 38 18 24 76 78 98 94 72",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "100\n44 40 6 40 56 90 98 8 36 64 76 86 98 76 36 92 6 30 98 70 24 98 96 60 24 82 88 68 86 96 34 42 58 10 40 26 56 10 88 58 70 32 24 28 14 82 52 12 62 36 70 60 52 34 74 30 78 76 10 16 42 94 66 90 70 38 52 12 58 22 98 96 14 68 24 70 4 30 84 98 8 50 14 52 66 34 100 10 28 100 56 48 38 12 38 14 91 80 70 86",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100\n96 62 64 20 90 46 56 90 68 36 30 56 70 28 16 64 94 34 6 32 34 50 94 22 90 32 40 2 72 10 88 38 28 92 20 26 56 80 4 100 100 90 16 74 74 84 8 2 30 20 80 32 16 46 92 56 42 12 96 64 64 42 64 58 50 42 74 28 2 4 36 32 70 50 54 92 70 16 45 76 28 16 18 50 48 2 62 94 4 12 52 52 4 100 70 60 82 62 98 42",
"output": "79"
},
{
"input": "99\n14 26 34 68 90 58 50 36 8 16 18 6 2 74 54 20 36 84 32 50 52 2 26 24 3 64 20 10 54 26 66 44 28 72 4 96 78 90 96 86 68 28 94 4 12 46 100 32 22 36 84 32 44 94 76 94 4 52 12 30 74 4 34 64 58 72 44 16 70 56 54 8 14 74 8 6 58 62 98 54 14 40 80 20 36 72 28 98 20 58 40 52 90 64 22 48 54 70 52",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "95\n82 86 30 78 6 46 80 66 74 72 16 24 18 52 52 38 60 36 86 26 62 28 22 46 96 26 94 84 20 46 66 88 76 32 12 86 74 18 34 88 4 48 94 6 58 6 100 82 4 24 88 32 54 98 34 48 6 76 42 88 42 28 100 4 22 2 10 66 82 54 98 20 60 66 38 98 32 47 86 58 6 100 12 46 2 42 8 84 78 28 24 70 34 28 86",
"output": "78"
},
{
"input": "90\n40 50 8 42 76 24 58 42 26 68 20 48 54 12 34 84 14 36 32 88 6 50 96 56 20 92 48 16 40 34 96 46 20 84 30 50 20 98 8 44 96 42 8 76 70 38 84 30 40 88 84 72 2 22 52 58 16 62 100 66 80 40 50 32 14 62 88 72 22 99 76 50 84 82 8 82 98 46 26 40 2 98 18 78 30 72 70 18 34 68",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "80\n81 43 87 1 55 43 53 61 27 19 43 13 89 9 33 83 75 55 97 71 91 37 95 5 21 69 81 93 95 69 31 83 55 7 97 7 79 57 8 61 27 85 49 1 15 97 63 79 29 73 41 85 5 41 31 93 67 11 63 59 15 99 91 77 43 69 23 23 81 73 19 1 67 51 1 75 99 67 3 81",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "98\n13 83 61 27 35 1 85 95 97 73 95 65 73 45 5 43 27 83 91 19 11 3 85 59 9 39 69 23 45 7 51 85 5 71 5 95 1 51 75 3 43 57 3 11 33 71 21 99 47 41 87 39 71 87 31 85 91 49 83 5 49 85 47 91 55 99 33 23 31 23 23 73 29 77 55 31 25 5 81 49 91 15 15 39 87 5 9 40 69 47 29 33 11 21 49 79 51 83",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 100 1",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,676,318,537 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 92 | 0 | num = int(input())
list_num = list(map(int,input().split()))
ans = []
for i in list_num:
if i % 2 == 0:
ans.append(0)
else:
ans.append(1)
odd = ans.count(1)
even = ans.count(0)
if odd == 1:
print(ans.index(1)+1)
else:
print(ans.index(0)+1) | Title: IQ test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output Specification:
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
Demo Input:
['5\n2 4 7 8 10\n', '4\n1 2 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n']
Note:
none | ```python
num = int(input())
list_num = list(map(int,input().split()))
ans = []
for i in list_num:
if i % 2 == 0:
ans.append(0)
else:
ans.append(1)
odd = ans.count(1)
even = ans.count(0)
if odd == 1:
print(ans.index(1)+1)
else:
print(ans.index(0)+1)
``` | 3.977 |
934 | B | A Prosperous Lot | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Apart from Nian, there is a daemon named Sui, which terrifies children and causes them to become sick. Parents give their children money wrapped in red packets and put them under the pillow, so that when Sui tries to approach them, it will be driven away by the fairies inside.
Big Banban is hesitating over the amount of money to give out. He considers loops to be lucky since it symbolizes unity and harmony.
He would like to find a positive integer *n* not greater than 1018, such that there are exactly *k* loops in the decimal representation of *n*, or determine that such *n* does not exist.
A loop is a planar area enclosed by lines in the digits' decimal representation written in Arabic numerals. For example, there is one loop in digit 4, two loops in 8 and no loops in 5. Refer to the figure below for all exact forms. | The first and only line contains an integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=106) — the desired number of loops. | Output an integer — if no such *n* exists, output -1; otherwise output any such *n*. In the latter case, your output should be a positive decimal integer not exceeding 1018. | [
"2\n",
"6\n"
] | [
"462",
"8080"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "888"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "86"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "886"
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "8886"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "8888"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "88886"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "88888"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "888886"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "888888"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "8888886"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "8888888"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "88888886"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "88888888"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "888888886"
},
{
"input": "18",
"output": "888888888"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "8888888886"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "8888888888"
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "88888888886"
},
{
"input": "22",
"output": "88888888888"
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "888888888886"
},
{
"input": "24",
"output": "888888888888"
},
{
"input": "25",
"output": "8888888888886"
},
{
"input": "26",
"output": "8888888888888"
},
{
"input": "27",
"output": "88888888888886"
},
{
"input": "28",
"output": "88888888888888"
},
{
"input": "29",
"output": "888888888888886"
},
{
"input": "30",
"output": "888888888888888"
},
{
"input": "31",
"output": "8888888888888886"
},
{
"input": "32",
"output": "8888888888888888"
},
{
"input": "33",
"output": "88888888888888886"
},
{
"input": "34",
"output": "88888888888888888"
},
{
"input": "35",
"output": "888888888888888886"
},
{
"input": "36",
"output": "888888888888888888"
},
{
"input": "37",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "38",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "39",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "40",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "462",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1317",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "88",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "87",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,624,283,117 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 6 | 62 | 204,800 | n = int(input())
s = ("8" * (n // 2) + "0" * (n % 2)) if n > 0 else "1"
if len(s) < 18:
print(s)
else:
print(-1)
| Title: A Prosperous Lot
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Apart from Nian, there is a daemon named Sui, which terrifies children and causes them to become sick. Parents give their children money wrapped in red packets and put them under the pillow, so that when Sui tries to approach them, it will be driven away by the fairies inside.
Big Banban is hesitating over the amount of money to give out. He considers loops to be lucky since it symbolizes unity and harmony.
He would like to find a positive integer *n* not greater than 1018, such that there are exactly *k* loops in the decimal representation of *n*, or determine that such *n* does not exist.
A loop is a planar area enclosed by lines in the digits' decimal representation written in Arabic numerals. For example, there is one loop in digit 4, two loops in 8 and no loops in 5. Refer to the figure below for all exact forms.
Input Specification:
The first and only line contains an integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=106) — the desired number of loops.
Output Specification:
Output an integer — if no such *n* exists, output -1; otherwise output any such *n*. In the latter case, your output should be a positive decimal integer not exceeding 1018.
Demo Input:
['2\n', '6\n']
Demo Output:
['462', '8080']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
s = ("8" * (n // 2) + "0" * (n % 2)) if n > 0 else "1"
if len(s) < 18:
print(s)
else:
print(-1)
``` | 0 | |
330 | B | Road Construction | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"graphs"
] | null | null | A country has *n* cities. Initially, there is no road in the country. One day, the king decides to construct some roads connecting pairs of cities. Roads can be traversed either way. He wants those roads to be constructed in such a way that it is possible to go from each city to any other city by traversing at most two roads. You are also given *m* pairs of cities — roads cannot be constructed between these pairs of cities.
Your task is to construct the minimum number of roads that still satisfy the above conditions. The constraints will guarantee that this is always possible. | The first line consists of two integers *n* and *m* .
Then *m* lines follow, each consisting of two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*, *a**i*<=≠<=*b**i*), which means that it is not possible to construct a road connecting cities *a**i* and *b**i*. Consider the cities are numbered from 1 to *n*.
It is guaranteed that every pair of cities will appear at most once in the input. | You should print an integer *s*: the minimum number of roads that should be constructed, in the first line. Then *s* lines should follow, each consisting of two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=*a**i*<=≠<=*b**i*), which means that a road should be constructed between cities *a**i* and *b**i*.
If there are several solutions, you may print any of them. | [
"4 1\n1 3\n"
] | [
"3\n1 2\n4 2\n2 3\n"
] | This is one possible solution of the example:
These are examples of wrong solutions: | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4 1\n1 3",
"output": "3\n1 2\n4 2\n2 3"
},
{
"input": "1000 0",
"output": "999\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 22\n1 23\n1 24\n1 25\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 33\n1 34\n1 35\n1 36\n1 37\n1 38\n1 39\n1 40\n1 41\n1 42\n1 43\n1 44\n1 45\n1 46\n1 47\n1 48\n1 49\n1 50\n1 51\n1 52\n1 53\n1 54\n1 55\n1 56\n1 57\n1 58\n1 59\n1 60\n1 61\n1 62\n1 63\n1 64\n1 65\n1 66\n1 67\n1 68\n1 69\n1 70\n1 71\n1 72\n1 73\n1 74\n1 75\n1 76\n1 77\n1 78\n1 79\n1 80\n1 81\n1 82\n1 83\n1 84\n1 85\n1 86\n1 87..."
},
{
"input": "484 11\n414 97\n414 224\n444 414\n414 483\n414 399\n414 484\n414 189\n414 246\n414 115\n89 414\n14 414",
"output": "483\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 22\n1 23\n1 24\n1 25\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 33\n1 34\n1 35\n1 36\n1 37\n1 38\n1 39\n1 40\n1 41\n1 42\n1 43\n1 44\n1 45\n1 46\n1 47\n1 48\n1 49\n1 50\n1 51\n1 52\n1 53\n1 54\n1 55\n1 56\n1 57\n1 58\n1 59\n1 60\n1 61\n1 62\n1 63\n1 64\n1 65\n1 66\n1 67\n1 68\n1 69\n1 70\n1 71\n1 72\n1 73\n1 74\n1 75\n1 76\n1 77\n1 78\n1 79\n1 80\n1 81\n1 82\n1 83\n1 84\n1 85\n1 86\n1 87..."
},
{
"input": "150 3\n112 30\n61 45\n37 135",
"output": "149\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 22\n1 23\n1 24\n1 25\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 33\n1 34\n1 35\n1 36\n1 37\n1 38\n1 39\n1 40\n1 41\n1 42\n1 43\n1 44\n1 45\n1 46\n1 47\n1 48\n1 49\n1 50\n1 51\n1 52\n1 53\n1 54\n1 55\n1 56\n1 57\n1 58\n1 59\n1 60\n1 61\n1 62\n1 63\n1 64\n1 65\n1 66\n1 67\n1 68\n1 69\n1 70\n1 71\n1 72\n1 73\n1 74\n1 75\n1 76\n1 77\n1 78\n1 79\n1 80\n1 81\n1 82\n1 83\n1 84\n1 85\n1 86\n1 87..."
},
{
"input": "34 7\n10 28\n10 19\n10 13\n24 10\n10 29\n20 10\n10 26",
"output": "33\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 22\n1 23\n1 24\n1 25\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 33\n1 34"
},
{
"input": "1000 48\n816 885\n576 357\n878 659\n610 647\n37 670\n192 184\n393 407\n598 160\n547 995\n177 276\n788 44\n14 184\n604 281\n176 97\n176 293\n10 57\n852 579\n223 669\n313 260\n476 691\n667 22\n851 792\n411 489\n526 66\n233 566\n35 396\n964 815\n672 123\n148 210\n163 339\n379 598\n382 675\n132 955\n221 441\n253 490\n856 532\n135 119\n276 319\n525 835\n996 270\n92 778\n434 369\n351 927\n758 983\n798 267\n272 830\n539 728\n166 26",
"output": "999\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 22\n1 23\n1 24\n1 25\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 33\n1 34\n1 35\n1 36\n1 37\n1 38\n1 39\n1 40\n1 41\n1 42\n1 43\n1 44\n1 45\n1 46\n1 47\n1 48\n1 49\n1 50\n1 51\n1 52\n1 53\n1 54\n1 55\n1 56\n1 57\n1 58\n1 59\n1 60\n1 61\n1 62\n1 63\n1 64\n1 65\n1 66\n1 67\n1 68\n1 69\n1 70\n1 71\n1 72\n1 73\n1 74\n1 75\n1 76\n1 77\n1 78\n1 79\n1 80\n1 81\n1 82\n1 83\n1 84\n1 85\n1 86\n1 87..."
},
{
"input": "534 0",
"output": "533\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 22\n1 23\n1 24\n1 25\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 33\n1 34\n1 35\n1 36\n1 37\n1 38\n1 39\n1 40\n1 41\n1 42\n1 43\n1 44\n1 45\n1 46\n1 47\n1 48\n1 49\n1 50\n1 51\n1 52\n1 53\n1 54\n1 55\n1 56\n1 57\n1 58\n1 59\n1 60\n1 61\n1 62\n1 63\n1 64\n1 65\n1 66\n1 67\n1 68\n1 69\n1 70\n1 71\n1 72\n1 73\n1 74\n1 75\n1 76\n1 77\n1 78\n1 79\n1 80\n1 81\n1 82\n1 83\n1 84\n1 85\n1 86\n1 87..."
},
{
"input": "226 54\n80 165\n2 53\n191 141\n107 207\n95 196\n61 82\n42 168\n118 94\n205 182\n172 160\n84 224\n113 143\n122 93\n37 209\n176 32\n56 83\n151 81\n70 190\n99 171\n68 204\n212 48\n4 67\n116 7\n206 199\n105 62\n158 51\n178 147\n17 129\n22 47\n72 162\n188 77\n24 111\n184 26\n175 128\n110 89\n139 120\n127 92\n121 39\n217 75\n145 69\n20 161\n30 220\n222 154\n54 46\n21 87\n144 185\n164 115\n73 202\n173 35\n9 132\n74 180\n137 5\n157 117\n31 177",
"output": "225\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 22\n1 23\n1 24\n1 25\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 33\n1 34\n1 35\n1 36\n1 37\n1 38\n1 39\n1 40\n1 41\n1 42\n1 43\n1 44\n1 45\n1 46\n1 47\n1 48\n1 49\n1 50\n1 51\n1 52\n1 53\n1 54\n1 55\n1 56\n1 57\n1 58\n1 59\n1 60\n1 61\n1 62\n1 63\n1 64\n1 65\n1 66\n1 67\n1 68\n1 69\n1 70\n1 71\n1 72\n1 73\n1 74\n1 75\n1 76\n1 77\n1 78\n1 79\n1 80\n1 81\n1 82\n1 83\n1 84\n1 85\n1 86\n1 87..."
},
{
"input": "84 3\n39 19\n55 73\n42 43",
"output": "83\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 22\n1 23\n1 24\n1 25\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 33\n1 34\n1 35\n1 36\n1 37\n1 38\n1 39\n1 40\n1 41\n1 42\n1 43\n1 44\n1 45\n1 46\n1 47\n1 48\n1 49\n1 50\n1 51\n1 52\n1 53\n1 54\n1 55\n1 56\n1 57\n1 58\n1 59\n1 60\n1 61\n1 62\n1 63\n1 64\n1 65\n1 66\n1 67\n1 68\n1 69\n1 70\n1 71\n1 72\n1 73\n1 74\n1 75\n1 76\n1 77\n1 78\n1 79\n1 80\n1 81\n1 82\n1 83\n1 84"
},
{
"input": "207 35\n34 116\n184 5\n90 203\n12 195\n138 101\n40 150\n189 109\n115 91\n93 201\n106 18\n51 187\n139 197\n168 130\n182 64\n31 42\n86 107\n158 111\n159 132\n119 191\n53 127\n81 13\n153 112\n38 2\n87 84\n121 82\n120 22\n21 177\n151 202\n23 58\n68 192\n29 46\n105 70\n8 167\n56 54\n149 15",
"output": "206\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 22\n1 23\n1 24\n1 25\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 33\n1 34\n1 35\n1 36\n1 37\n1 38\n1 39\n1 40\n1 41\n1 42\n1 43\n1 44\n1 45\n1 46\n1 47\n1 48\n1 49\n1 50\n1 51\n1 52\n1 53\n1 54\n1 55\n1 56\n1 57\n1 58\n1 59\n1 60\n1 61\n1 62\n1 63\n1 64\n1 65\n1 66\n1 67\n1 68\n1 69\n1 70\n1 71\n1 72\n1 73\n1 74\n1 75\n1 76\n1 77\n1 78\n1 79\n1 80\n1 81\n1 82\n1 83\n1 84\n1 85\n1 86\n1 87..."
},
{
"input": "91 37\n50 90\n26 82\n61 1\n50 17\n51 73\n45 9\n39 53\n78 35\n12 45\n43 47\n83 20\n9 59\n18 48\n68 31\n47 33\n10 25\n15 78\n5 3\n73 65\n77 4\n62 31\n73 3\n53 7\n29 58\n52 14\n56 20\n6 87\n71 16\n17 19\n77 86\n1 50\n74 79\n15 54\n55 80\n13 77\n4 69\n24 69",
"output": "90\n2 1\n2 3\n2 4\n2 5\n2 6\n2 7\n2 8\n2 9\n2 10\n2 11\n2 12\n2 13\n2 14\n2 15\n2 16\n2 17\n2 18\n2 19\n2 20\n2 21\n2 22\n2 23\n2 24\n2 25\n2 26\n2 27\n2 28\n2 29\n2 30\n2 31\n2 32\n2 33\n2 34\n2 35\n2 36\n2 37\n2 38\n2 39\n2 40\n2 41\n2 42\n2 43\n2 44\n2 45\n2 46\n2 47\n2 48\n2 49\n2 50\n2 51\n2 52\n2 53\n2 54\n2 55\n2 56\n2 57\n2 58\n2 59\n2 60\n2 61\n2 62\n2 63\n2 64\n2 65\n2 66\n2 67\n2 68\n2 69\n2 70\n2 71\n2 72\n2 73\n2 74\n2 75\n2 76\n2 77\n2 78\n2 79\n2 80\n2 81\n2 82\n2 83\n2 84\n2 85\n2 86\n2 87\n..."
},
{
"input": "226 54\n197 107\n181 146\n218 115\n36 169\n199 196\n116 93\n152 75\n213 164\n156 95\n165 58\n90 42\n141 58\n203 221\n179 204\n186 69\n27 127\n76 189\n40 195\n111 29\n85 189\n45 88\n84 135\n82 186\n185 17\n156 217\n8 123\n179 112\n92 137\n114 89\n10 152\n132 24\n135 36\n61 218\n10 120\n155 102\n222 79\n150 92\n184 34\n102 180\n154 196\n171 9\n217 105\n84 207\n56 189\n152 179\n43 165\n115 209\n208 167\n52 14\n92 47\n197 95\n13 78\n222 138\n75 36",
"output": "225\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 22\n1 23\n1 24\n1 25\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 33\n1 34\n1 35\n1 36\n1 37\n1 38\n1 39\n1 40\n1 41\n1 42\n1 43\n1 44\n1 45\n1 46\n1 47\n1 48\n1 49\n1 50\n1 51\n1 52\n1 53\n1 54\n1 55\n1 56\n1 57\n1 58\n1 59\n1 60\n1 61\n1 62\n1 63\n1 64\n1 65\n1 66\n1 67\n1 68\n1 69\n1 70\n1 71\n1 72\n1 73\n1 74\n1 75\n1 76\n1 77\n1 78\n1 79\n1 80\n1 81\n1 82\n1 83\n1 84\n1 85\n1 86\n1 87..."
},
{
"input": "207 35\n154 79\n174 101\n189 86\n137 56\n66 23\n199 69\n18 28\n32 53\n13 179\n182 170\n199 12\n24 158\n105 133\n25 10\n40 162\n64 72\n108 9\n172 125\n43 190\n15 39\n128 150\n102 129\n90 97\n64 196\n70 123\n163 41\n12 126\n127 186\n107 23\n182 51\n29 46\n46 123\n89 35\n59 80\n206 171",
"output": "206\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 22\n1 23\n1 24\n1 25\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 33\n1 34\n1 35\n1 36\n1 37\n1 38\n1 39\n1 40\n1 41\n1 42\n1 43\n1 44\n1 45\n1 46\n1 47\n1 48\n1 49\n1 50\n1 51\n1 52\n1 53\n1 54\n1 55\n1 56\n1 57\n1 58\n1 59\n1 60\n1 61\n1 62\n1 63\n1 64\n1 65\n1 66\n1 67\n1 68\n1 69\n1 70\n1 71\n1 72\n1 73\n1 74\n1 75\n1 76\n1 77\n1 78\n1 79\n1 80\n1 81\n1 82\n1 83\n1 84\n1 85\n1 86\n1 87..."
},
{
"input": "84 0",
"output": "83\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 22\n1 23\n1 24\n1 25\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 33\n1 34\n1 35\n1 36\n1 37\n1 38\n1 39\n1 40\n1 41\n1 42\n1 43\n1 44\n1 45\n1 46\n1 47\n1 48\n1 49\n1 50\n1 51\n1 52\n1 53\n1 54\n1 55\n1 56\n1 57\n1 58\n1 59\n1 60\n1 61\n1 62\n1 63\n1 64\n1 65\n1 66\n1 67\n1 68\n1 69\n1 70\n1 71\n1 72\n1 73\n1 74\n1 75\n1 76\n1 77\n1 78\n1 79\n1 80\n1 81\n1 82\n1 83\n1 84"
},
{
"input": "226 54\n5 29\n130 29\n55 29\n19 29\n29 92\n29 38\n185 29\n29 150\n29 202\n29 25\n29 66\n184 29\n29 189\n177 29\n50 29\n87 29\n138 29\n29 48\n151 29\n125 29\n16 29\n42 29\n29 157\n90 29\n21 29\n29 45\n29 80\n29 67\n29 26\n29 173\n74 29\n29 193\n29 40\n172 29\n29 85\n29 102\n88 29\n29 182\n116 29\n180 29\n161 29\n10 29\n171 29\n144 29\n29 218\n190 29\n213 29\n29 71\n29 191\n29 160\n29 137\n29 58\n29 135\n127 29",
"output": "225\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 22\n1 23\n1 24\n1 25\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 33\n1 34\n1 35\n1 36\n1 37\n1 38\n1 39\n1 40\n1 41\n1 42\n1 43\n1 44\n1 45\n1 46\n1 47\n1 48\n1 49\n1 50\n1 51\n1 52\n1 53\n1 54\n1 55\n1 56\n1 57\n1 58\n1 59\n1 60\n1 61\n1 62\n1 63\n1 64\n1 65\n1 66\n1 67\n1 68\n1 69\n1 70\n1 71\n1 72\n1 73\n1 74\n1 75\n1 76\n1 77\n1 78\n1 79\n1 80\n1 81\n1 82\n1 83\n1 84\n1 85\n1 86\n1 87..."
},
{
"input": "207 35\n25 61\n188 61\n170 61\n113 61\n35 61\n61 177\n77 61\n61 39\n61 141\n116 61\n61 163\n30 61\n192 61\n19 61\n61 162\n61 133\n185 61\n8 61\n118 61\n61 115\n7 61\n61 105\n107 61\n61 11\n161 61\n61 149\n136 61\n82 61\n20 61\n151 61\n156 61\n12 61\n87 61\n61 205\n61 108",
"output": "206\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 22\n1 23\n1 24\n1 25\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 33\n1 34\n1 35\n1 36\n1 37\n1 38\n1 39\n1 40\n1 41\n1 42\n1 43\n1 44\n1 45\n1 46\n1 47\n1 48\n1 49\n1 50\n1 51\n1 52\n1 53\n1 54\n1 55\n1 56\n1 57\n1 58\n1 59\n1 60\n1 61\n1 62\n1 63\n1 64\n1 65\n1 66\n1 67\n1 68\n1 69\n1 70\n1 71\n1 72\n1 73\n1 74\n1 75\n1 76\n1 77\n1 78\n1 79\n1 80\n1 81\n1 82\n1 83\n1 84\n1 85\n1 86\n1 87..."
},
{
"input": "34 7\n11 32\n33 29\n17 16\n15 5\n13 25\n8 19\n20 4",
"output": "33\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 22\n1 23\n1 24\n1 25\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 33\n1 34"
},
{
"input": "43 21\n38 19\n43 8\n40 31\n3 14\n24 21\n12 17\n1 9\n5 27\n25 37\n11 6\n13 26\n16 22\n10 32\n36 7\n30 29\n42 35\n20 33\n4 23\n18 15\n41 34\n2 28",
"output": "42\n39 1\n39 2\n39 3\n39 4\n39 5\n39 6\n39 7\n39 8\n39 9\n39 10\n39 11\n39 12\n39 13\n39 14\n39 15\n39 16\n39 17\n39 18\n39 19\n39 20\n39 21\n39 22\n39 23\n39 24\n39 25\n39 26\n39 27\n39 28\n39 29\n39 30\n39 31\n39 32\n39 33\n39 34\n39 35\n39 36\n39 37\n39 38\n39 40\n39 41\n39 42\n39 43"
},
{
"input": "34 7\n22 4\n5 25\n15 7\n5 9\n27 7\n34 21\n3 13",
"output": "33\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 22\n1 23\n1 24\n1 25\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 33\n1 34"
},
{
"input": "50 7\n19 37\n30 32\n43 20\n48 14\n30 29\n18 36\n9 46",
"output": "49\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 22\n1 23\n1 24\n1 25\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 33\n1 34\n1 35\n1 36\n1 37\n1 38\n1 39\n1 40\n1 41\n1 42\n1 43\n1 44\n1 45\n1 46\n1 47\n1 48\n1 49\n1 50"
},
{
"input": "41 12\n41 12\n29 13\n3 37\n2 20\n4 24\n27 6\n39 20\n28 41\n30 1\n35 9\n5 39\n12 31",
"output": "40\n7 1\n7 2\n7 3\n7 4\n7 5\n7 6\n7 8\n7 9\n7 10\n7 11\n7 12\n7 13\n7 14\n7 15\n7 16\n7 17\n7 18\n7 19\n7 20\n7 21\n7 22\n7 23\n7 24\n7 25\n7 26\n7 27\n7 28\n7 29\n7 30\n7 31\n7 32\n7 33\n7 34\n7 35\n7 36\n7 37\n7 38\n7 39\n7 40\n7 41"
},
{
"input": "26 2\n22 1\n14 10",
"output": "25\n2 1\n2 3\n2 4\n2 5\n2 6\n2 7\n2 8\n2 9\n2 10\n2 11\n2 12\n2 13\n2 14\n2 15\n2 16\n2 17\n2 18\n2 19\n2 20\n2 21\n2 22\n2 23\n2 24\n2 25\n2 26"
},
{
"input": "7 3\n4 7\n4 6\n6 5",
"output": "6\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7"
},
{
"input": "484 11\n459 166\n12 217\n14 231\n477 111\n365 225\n62 412\n221 223\n258 184\n266 404\n425 236\n83 269",
"output": "483\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 22\n1 23\n1 24\n1 25\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 33\n1 34\n1 35\n1 36\n1 37\n1 38\n1 39\n1 40\n1 41\n1 42\n1 43\n1 44\n1 45\n1 46\n1 47\n1 48\n1 49\n1 50\n1 51\n1 52\n1 53\n1 54\n1 55\n1 56\n1 57\n1 58\n1 59\n1 60\n1 61\n1 62\n1 63\n1 64\n1 65\n1 66\n1 67\n1 68\n1 69\n1 70\n1 71\n1 72\n1 73\n1 74\n1 75\n1 76\n1 77\n1 78\n1 79\n1 80\n1 81\n1 82\n1 83\n1 84\n1 85\n1 86\n1 87..."
},
{
"input": "50 24\n18 36\n11 18\n22 18\n18 47\n18 10\n45 18\n18 29\n13 18\n8 18\n18 30\n26 18\n18 6\n5 18\n18 7\n46 18\n50 18\n18 3\n18 32\n4 18\n18 24\n18 19\n23 18\n35 18\n31 18",
"output": "49\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 22\n1 23\n1 24\n1 25\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 33\n1 34\n1 35\n1 36\n1 37\n1 38\n1 39\n1 40\n1 41\n1 42\n1 43\n1 44\n1 45\n1 46\n1 47\n1 48\n1 49\n1 50"
},
{
"input": "7 3\n3 4\n7 3\n3 2",
"output": "6\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7"
},
{
"input": "1 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 0",
"output": "1\n1 2"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n1 2",
"output": "3\n3 1\n3 2\n3 4"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 2",
"output": "2\n3 1\n3 2"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n1 5",
"output": "4\n2 1\n2 3\n2 4\n2 5"
}
] | 1,600,886,274 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 248 | 0 | from bisect import bisect_left
def main():
n,m=list(map(int,input().split()))
s=set(range(1,n+1))
for i in range(m):
s-=set(list(map(int,input().split())))
s=list(s)[0]
for i in range(1,n+1):
if(i!=s):
print(i,s)
main()
| Title: Road Construction
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A country has *n* cities. Initially, there is no road in the country. One day, the king decides to construct some roads connecting pairs of cities. Roads can be traversed either way. He wants those roads to be constructed in such a way that it is possible to go from each city to any other city by traversing at most two roads. You are also given *m* pairs of cities — roads cannot be constructed between these pairs of cities.
Your task is to construct the minimum number of roads that still satisfy the above conditions. The constraints will guarantee that this is always possible.
Input Specification:
The first line consists of two integers *n* and *m* .
Then *m* lines follow, each consisting of two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*, *a**i*<=≠<=*b**i*), which means that it is not possible to construct a road connecting cities *a**i* and *b**i*. Consider the cities are numbered from 1 to *n*.
It is guaranteed that every pair of cities will appear at most once in the input.
Output Specification:
You should print an integer *s*: the minimum number of roads that should be constructed, in the first line. Then *s* lines should follow, each consisting of two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=*a**i*<=≠<=*b**i*), which means that a road should be constructed between cities *a**i* and *b**i*.
If there are several solutions, you may print any of them.
Demo Input:
['4 1\n1 3\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n1 2\n4 2\n2 3\n']
Note:
This is one possible solution of the example:
These are examples of wrong solutions: | ```python
from bisect import bisect_left
def main():
n,m=list(map(int,input().split()))
s=set(range(1,n+1))
for i in range(m):
s-=set(list(map(int,input().split())))
s=list(s)[0]
for i in range(1,n+1):
if(i!=s):
print(i,s)
main()
``` | 0 | |
847 | B | Preparing for Merge Sort | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"binary search",
"data structures"
] | null | null | Ivan has an array consisting of *n* different integers. He decided to reorder all elements in increasing order. Ivan loves merge sort so he decided to represent his array with one or several increasing sequences which he then plans to merge into one sorted array.
Ivan represent his array with increasing sequences with help of the following algorithm.
While there is at least one unused number in array Ivan repeats the following procedure:
- iterate through array from the left to the right; - Ivan only looks at unused numbers on current iteration; - if current number is the first unused number on this iteration or this number is greater than previous unused number on current iteration, then Ivan marks the number as used and writes it down.
For example, if Ivan's array looks like [1, 3, 2, 5, 4] then he will perform two iterations. On first iteration Ivan will use and write numbers [1, 3, 5], and on second one — [2, 4].
Write a program which helps Ivan and finds representation of the given array with one or several increasing sequences in accordance with algorithm described above. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of elements in Ivan's array.
The second line contains a sequence consisting of distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — Ivan's array. | Print representation of the given array in the form of one or more increasing sequences in accordance with the algorithm described above. Each sequence must be printed on a new line. | [
"5\n1 3 2 5 4\n",
"4\n4 3 2 1\n",
"4\n10 30 50 101\n"
] | [
"1 3 5 \n2 4 \n",
"4 \n3 \n2 \n1 \n",
"10 30 50 101 \n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 3 2 5 4",
"output": "1 3 5 \n2 4 "
},
{
"input": "4\n4 3 2 1",
"output": "4 \n3 \n2 \n1 "
},
{
"input": "4\n10 30 50 101",
"output": "10 30 50 101 "
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1 "
},
{
"input": "1\n200000",
"output": "200000 "
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "1 2 "
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "2 \n1 "
},
{
"input": "2\n1 200000",
"output": "1 200000 "
},
{
"input": "2\n200000 1",
"output": "200000 \n1 "
},
{
"input": "10\n71550121 446173607 640274071 402690754 802030518 598196518 796619138 96204862 983359971 799843967",
"output": "71550121 446173607 640274071 802030518 983359971 \n402690754 598196518 796619138 799843967 \n96204862 "
},
{
"input": "3\n1 100 1000000000",
"output": "1 100 1000000000 "
},
{
"input": "3\n1000000000 100 1",
"output": "1000000000 \n100 \n1 "
}
] | 1,506,185,330 | 8,630 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 13 | 2,000 | 307,200 | n=int(input())
arr=list(map(int,input().split()))
unused=arr
used=[]
sort=[]
k=0
while len(unused)!=len(used):
p=[]
t=True
for i in unused:
if i in used:
continue
else:
if t:
t=False
p.append(i)
used.append(i)
continue
if i>max(p):
p.append(i)
used.append(i)
sort.append(p)
for i in sort:
print(" ".join(map(str, i))) | Title: Preparing for Merge Sort
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ivan has an array consisting of *n* different integers. He decided to reorder all elements in increasing order. Ivan loves merge sort so he decided to represent his array with one or several increasing sequences which he then plans to merge into one sorted array.
Ivan represent his array with increasing sequences with help of the following algorithm.
While there is at least one unused number in array Ivan repeats the following procedure:
- iterate through array from the left to the right; - Ivan only looks at unused numbers on current iteration; - if current number is the first unused number on this iteration or this number is greater than previous unused number on current iteration, then Ivan marks the number as used and writes it down.
For example, if Ivan's array looks like [1, 3, 2, 5, 4] then he will perform two iterations. On first iteration Ivan will use and write numbers [1, 3, 5], and on second one — [2, 4].
Write a program which helps Ivan and finds representation of the given array with one or several increasing sequences in accordance with algorithm described above.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of elements in Ivan's array.
The second line contains a sequence consisting of distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — Ivan's array.
Output Specification:
Print representation of the given array in the form of one or more increasing sequences in accordance with the algorithm described above. Each sequence must be printed on a new line.
Demo Input:
['5\n1 3 2 5 4\n', '4\n4 3 2 1\n', '4\n10 30 50 101\n']
Demo Output:
['1 3 5 \n2 4 \n', '4 \n3 \n2 \n1 \n', '10 30 50 101 \n']
Note:
none | ```python
n=int(input())
arr=list(map(int,input().split()))
unused=arr
used=[]
sort=[]
k=0
while len(unused)!=len(used):
p=[]
t=True
for i in unused:
if i in used:
continue
else:
if t:
t=False
p.append(i)
used.append(i)
continue
if i>max(p):
p.append(i)
used.append(i)
sort.append(p)
for i in sort:
print(" ".join(map(str, i)))
``` | 0 | |
165 | A | Supercentral Point | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | One day Vasya painted a Cartesian coordinate system on a piece of paper and marked some set of points (*x*1,<=*y*1),<=(*x*2,<=*y*2),<=...,<=(*x**n*,<=*y**n*). Let's define neighbors for some fixed point from the given set (*x*,<=*y*):
- point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s right neighbor, if *x*'<=><=*x* and *y*'<==<=*y* - point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s left neighbor, if *x*'<=<<=*x* and *y*'<==<=*y* - point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s lower neighbor, if *x*'<==<=*x* and *y*'<=<<=*y* - point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s upper neighbor, if *x*'<==<=*x* and *y*'<=><=*y*
We'll consider point (*x*,<=*y*) from the given set supercentral, if it has at least one upper, at least one lower, at least one left and at least one right neighbor among this set's points.
Vasya marked quite many points on the paper. Analyzing the picture manually is rather a challenge, so Vasya asked you to help him. Your task is to find the number of supercentral points in the given set. | The first input line contains the only integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — the number of points in the given set. Next *n* lines contain the coordinates of the points written as "*x* *y*" (without the quotes) (|*x*|,<=|*y*|<=≤<=1000), all coordinates are integers. The numbers in the line are separated by exactly one space. It is guaranteed that all points are different. | Print the only number — the number of supercentral points of the given set. | [
"8\n1 1\n4 2\n3 1\n1 2\n0 2\n0 1\n1 0\n1 3\n",
"5\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 -1\n-1 0\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample the supercentral points are only points (1, 1) and (1, 2).
In the second sample there is one supercental point — point (0, 0). | 500 | [
{
"input": "8\n1 1\n4 2\n3 1\n1 2\n0 2\n0 1\n1 0\n1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 -1\n-1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9\n-565 -752\n-184 723\n-184 -752\n-184 1\n950 723\n-565 723\n950 -752\n950 1\n-565 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "25\n-651 897\n916 897\n-651 -808\n-748 301\n-734 414\n-651 -973\n-734 897\n916 -550\n-758 414\n916 180\n-758 -808\n-758 -973\n125 -550\n125 -973\n125 301\n916 414\n-748 -808\n-651 301\n-734 301\n-307 897\n-651 -550\n-651 414\n125 -808\n-748 -550\n916 -808",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1\n487 550",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n990 -396\n990 736\n990 646\n990 -102\n990 -570\n990 155\n990 528\n990 489\n990 268\n990 676",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "30\n507 836\n525 836\n-779 196\n507 -814\n525 -814\n525 42\n525 196\n525 -136\n-779 311\n507 -360\n525 300\n507 578\n507 311\n-779 836\n507 300\n525 -360\n525 311\n-779 -360\n-779 578\n-779 300\n507 42\n525 578\n-779 379\n507 196\n525 379\n507 379\n-779 -814\n-779 42\n-779 -136\n507 -136",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "25\n890 -756\n890 -188\n-37 -756\n-37 853\n523 998\n-261 853\n-351 853\n-351 -188\n523 -756\n-261 -188\n-37 998\n523 -212\n-351 998\n-37 -188\n-351 -756\n-37 -212\n890 998\n890 -212\n523 853\n-351 -212\n-261 -212\n-261 998\n-261 -756\n890 853\n523 -188",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "21\n-813 -11\n486 254\n685 254\n-708 254\n-55 -11\n-671 -191\n486 -11\n-671 -11\n685 -11\n685 -191\n486 -191\n-55 254\n-708 -11\n-813 254\n-708 -191\n41 -11\n-671 254\n-813 -191\n41 254\n-55 -191\n41 -191",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 0\n2 0\n1 1\n1 -1",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,666,707,821 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 26 | 156 | 0 | n = int(input())
a = []
for i in range(n) :
temp = list(map(int,input().split()))
a.append(temp)
count = 0
for i in range(len(a)) :
right = False
left = False
lower = False
upper = False
for j in range(len(a)) :
if(i != j) :
if(a[j][0] > a[i][0] and a[j][1] == a[i][1]) :
right = True
elif(a[j][0] < a[i][0] and a[j][1] == a[i][1]) :
left = True
elif(a[j][0] == a[i][0] and a[j][1] < a[i][1]) :
lower = True
elif(a[j][0] == a[i][0] and a[j][1] > a[i][1]) :
upper = True
if(right and left and lower and upper) :
count += 1
print(count)
| Title: Supercentral Point
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya painted a Cartesian coordinate system on a piece of paper and marked some set of points (*x*1,<=*y*1),<=(*x*2,<=*y*2),<=...,<=(*x**n*,<=*y**n*). Let's define neighbors for some fixed point from the given set (*x*,<=*y*):
- point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s right neighbor, if *x*'<=><=*x* and *y*'<==<=*y* - point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s left neighbor, if *x*'<=<<=*x* and *y*'<==<=*y* - point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s lower neighbor, if *x*'<==<=*x* and *y*'<=<<=*y* - point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s upper neighbor, if *x*'<==<=*x* and *y*'<=><=*y*
We'll consider point (*x*,<=*y*) from the given set supercentral, if it has at least one upper, at least one lower, at least one left and at least one right neighbor among this set's points.
Vasya marked quite many points on the paper. Analyzing the picture manually is rather a challenge, so Vasya asked you to help him. Your task is to find the number of supercentral points in the given set.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains the only integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — the number of points in the given set. Next *n* lines contain the coordinates of the points written as "*x* *y*" (without the quotes) (|*x*|,<=|*y*|<=≤<=1000), all coordinates are integers. The numbers in the line are separated by exactly one space. It is guaranteed that all points are different.
Output Specification:
Print the only number — the number of supercentral points of the given set.
Demo Input:
['8\n1 1\n4 2\n3 1\n1 2\n0 2\n0 1\n1 0\n1 3\n', '5\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 -1\n-1 0\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first sample the supercentral points are only points (1, 1) and (1, 2).
In the second sample there is one supercental point — point (0, 0). | ```python
n = int(input())
a = []
for i in range(n) :
temp = list(map(int,input().split()))
a.append(temp)
count = 0
for i in range(len(a)) :
right = False
left = False
lower = False
upper = False
for j in range(len(a)) :
if(i != j) :
if(a[j][0] > a[i][0] and a[j][1] == a[i][1]) :
right = True
elif(a[j][0] < a[i][0] and a[j][1] == a[i][1]) :
left = True
elif(a[j][0] == a[i][0] and a[j][1] < a[i][1]) :
lower = True
elif(a[j][0] == a[i][0] and a[j][1] > a[i][1]) :
upper = True
if(right and left and lower and upper) :
count += 1
print(count)
``` | 3 | |
913 | B | Christmas Spruce | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"trees"
] | null | null | Consider a rooted tree. A rooted tree has one special vertex called the root. All edges are directed from the root. Vertex *u* is called a child of vertex *v* and vertex *v* is called a parent of vertex *u* if there exists a directed edge from *v* to *u*. A vertex is called a leaf if it doesn't have children and has a parent.
Let's call a rooted tree a spruce if its every non-leaf vertex has at least 3 leaf children. You are given a rooted tree, check whether it's a spruce.
The definition of a rooted tree can be found [here](https://goo.gl/1dqvzz). | The first line contains one integer *n* — the number of vertices in the tree (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1<=000). Each of the next *n*<=-<=1 lines contains one integer *p**i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) — the index of the parent of the *i*<=+<=1-th vertex (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*i*).
Vertex 1 is the root. It's guaranteed that the root has at least 2 children. | Print "Yes" if the tree is a spruce and "No" otherwise. | [
"4\n1\n1\n1\n",
"7\n1\n1\n1\n2\n2\n2\n",
"8\n1\n1\n1\n1\n3\n3\n3\n"
] | [
"Yes\n",
"No\n",
"Yes\n"
] | The first example:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/8dd976913226df83d535dfa66193f5525f8471bc.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
The second example:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/44dad5804f5290a2e026c9c41a15151562df8682.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
It is not a spruce, because the non-leaf vertex 1 has only 2 leaf children.
The third example:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/cf84a9e1585707f4ab06eff8eb1120a49b5e1ef7.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | 750 | [
{
"input": "4\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "7\n1\n1\n1\n2\n2\n2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "8\n1\n1\n1\n1\n3\n3\n3",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3\n1\n1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "13\n1\n2\n2\n2\n1\n6\n6\n6\n1\n10\n10\n10",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "7\n1\n2\n2\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "7\n1\n1\n1\n1\n2\n2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "8\n1\n1\n1\n1\n5\n5\n5",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "9\n1\n1\n1\n1\n2\n6\n6\n6",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "12\n1\n1\n1\n2\n5\n5\n5\n5\n1\n2\n2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "20\n1\n1\n1\n1\n2\n2\n2\n3\n3\n3\n4\n4\n4\n5\n5\n5\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "7\n1\n1\n1\n3\n3\n3",
"output": "No"
}
] | 1,591,706,061 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 93 | 0 | x=1
s=0
for i in range(int(input())-1):
if (int(input()) == x) : s+=1
else :
s-=1
x += 1
if (s%2 != 0 or x == 1) : print("Yes")
else : print("No") | Title: Christmas Spruce
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Consider a rooted tree. A rooted tree has one special vertex called the root. All edges are directed from the root. Vertex *u* is called a child of vertex *v* and vertex *v* is called a parent of vertex *u* if there exists a directed edge from *v* to *u*. A vertex is called a leaf if it doesn't have children and has a parent.
Let's call a rooted tree a spruce if its every non-leaf vertex has at least 3 leaf children. You are given a rooted tree, check whether it's a spruce.
The definition of a rooted tree can be found [here](https://goo.gl/1dqvzz).
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *n* — the number of vertices in the tree (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1<=000). Each of the next *n*<=-<=1 lines contains one integer *p**i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) — the index of the parent of the *i*<=+<=1-th vertex (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*i*).
Vertex 1 is the root. It's guaranteed that the root has at least 2 children.
Output Specification:
Print "Yes" if the tree is a spruce and "No" otherwise.
Demo Input:
['4\n1\n1\n1\n', '7\n1\n1\n1\n2\n2\n2\n', '8\n1\n1\n1\n1\n3\n3\n3\n']
Demo Output:
['Yes\n', 'No\n', 'Yes\n']
Note:
The first example:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/8dd976913226df83d535dfa66193f5525f8471bc.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
The second example:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/44dad5804f5290a2e026c9c41a15151562df8682.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
It is not a spruce, because the non-leaf vertex 1 has only 2 leaf children.
The third example:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/cf84a9e1585707f4ab06eff8eb1120a49b5e1ef7.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | ```python
x=1
s=0
for i in range(int(input())-1):
if (int(input()) == x) : s+=1
else :
s-=1
x += 1
if (s%2 != 0 or x == 1) : print("Yes")
else : print("No")
``` | 0 | |
887 | A | Div. 64 | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Top-model Izabella participates in the competition. She wants to impress judges and show her mathematical skills.
Her problem is following: for given string, consisting of only 0 and 1, tell if it's possible to remove some digits in such a way, that remaining number is a representation of some positive integer, divisible by 64, in the binary numerical system. | In the only line given a non-empty binary string *s* with length up to 100. | Print «yes» (without quotes) if it's possible to remove digits required way and «no» otherwise. | [
"100010001\n",
"100\n"
] | [
"yes",
"no"
] | In the first test case, you can get string 1 000 000 after removing two ones which is a representation of number 64 in the binary numerical system.
You can read more about binary numeral system representation here: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_system](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_system) | 500 | [
{
"input": "100010001",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000001000000",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111110111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0111111101111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "1111011111111111111111111111110111110111111111111111111111011111111111111110111111111111111111111111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "1111111111101111111111111111111111111011111111111111111111111101111011111101111111111101111111111111",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "0110111111111111111111011111111110110111110111111111111111111111111111111111111110111111111111111111",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "1100110001111011001101101000001110111110011110111110010100011000100101000010010111100000010001001101",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0001000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "0",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "10000000000",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "0000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0010000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000011",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000011",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000011",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000100",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00001000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0100000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00010000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000001000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "100000000000000",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "000010000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000100",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0001100000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000100",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000001111111111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0001110000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000010010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000100",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0010000000000100",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "0000001000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "100000000",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "000000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000011001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000011",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000011000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000011",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000001100",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000000000000000000111111111111111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "000000000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000011111111111111111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "101000000000",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "00100000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000100",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "00000000000111",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000011",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0010101010",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000001",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "1010101",
"output": "no"
}
] | 1,513,871,414 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 98 | 62 | 5,632,000 | print('yes' if sum(1 for x in input().partition('1')[2] if x=='0')>=6 else 'no') | Title: Div. 64
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Top-model Izabella participates in the competition. She wants to impress judges and show her mathematical skills.
Her problem is following: for given string, consisting of only 0 and 1, tell if it's possible to remove some digits in such a way, that remaining number is a representation of some positive integer, divisible by 64, in the binary numerical system.
Input Specification:
In the only line given a non-empty binary string *s* with length up to 100.
Output Specification:
Print «yes» (without quotes) if it's possible to remove digits required way and «no» otherwise.
Demo Input:
['100010001\n', '100\n']
Demo Output:
['yes', 'no']
Note:
In the first test case, you can get string 1 000 000 after removing two ones which is a representation of number 64 in the binary numerical system.
You can read more about binary numeral system representation here: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_system](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_system) | ```python
print('yes' if sum(1 for x in input().partition('1')[2] if x=='0')>=6 else 'no')
``` | 3 | |
35 | C | Fire Again | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"brute force",
"dfs and similar",
"shortest paths"
] | C. Fire Again | 2 | 64 | After a terrifying forest fire in Berland a forest rebirth program was carried out. Due to it *N* rows with *M* trees each were planted and the rows were so neat that one could map it on a system of coordinates so that the *j*-th tree in the *i*-th row would have the coordinates of (*i*,<=*j*). However a terrible thing happened and the young forest caught fire. Now we must find the coordinates of the tree that will catch fire last to plan evacuation.
The burning began in *K* points simultaneously, which means that initially *K* trees started to burn. Every minute the fire gets from the burning trees to the ones that aren’t burning and that the distance from them to the nearest burning tree equals to 1.
Find the tree that will be the last to start burning. If there are several such trees, output any. | The first input line contains two integers *N*,<=*M* (1<=≤<=*N*,<=*M*<=≤<=2000) — the size of the forest. The trees were planted in all points of the (*x*,<=*y*) (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*N*,<=1<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=*M*) type, *x* and *y* are integers.
The second line contains an integer *K* (1<=≤<=*K*<=≤<=10) — amount of trees, burning in the beginning.
The third line contains *K* pairs of integers: *x*1,<=*y*1,<=*x*2,<=*y*2,<=...,<=*x**k*,<=*y**k* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=*N*,<=1<=≤<=*y**i*<=≤<=*M*) — coordinates of the points from which the fire started. It is guaranteed that no two points coincide. | Output a line with two space-separated integers *x* and *y* — coordinates of the tree that will be the last one to start burning. If there are several such trees, output any. | [
"3 3\n1\n2 2\n",
"3 3\n1\n1 1\n",
"3 3\n2\n1 1 3 3\n"
] | [
"1 1\n",
"3 3\n",
"2 2"
] | none | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "3 3\n1\n2 2",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1\n1 1",
"output": "3 3"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n2\n1 1 3 3",
"output": "1 3"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1\n1 1",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1\n2 2",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n2\n1 1 2 1",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n3\n1 2 2 1 1 1",
"output": "2 2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n4\n2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1\n5 5",
"output": "10 10"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n2\n7 8 1 9",
"output": "3 1"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n3\n3 9 6 3 3 5",
"output": "10 7"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n4\n5 3 4 7 7 5 8 5",
"output": "10 10"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n5\n2 7 10 6 5 3 9 5 2 9",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n6\n5 1 4 6 3 9 9 9 5 7 7 2",
"output": "1 3"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n7\n5 8 4 6 4 1 6 2 1 10 3 2 7 10",
"output": "10 5"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n8\n9 4 9 10 5 8 6 5 1 3 2 5 10 6 2 1",
"output": "1 10"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n9\n10 1 10 4 8 4 6 6 1 9 10 10 7 7 6 5 7 10",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n10\n7 2 1 9 5 8 6 10 9 4 10 8 6 8 8 7 4 1 9 5",
"output": "1 3"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n1\n44 3",
"output": "100 100"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n2\n79 84 76 63",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n3\n89 93 99 32 32 82",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n4\n72 12 1 66 57 67 25 67",
"output": "100 100"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n5\n22 41 82 16 6 3 20 6 69 78",
"output": "1 100"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n6\n92 32 90 80 32 40 24 19 36 37 39 13",
"output": "1 100"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n7\n30 32 29 63 86 78 88 2 86 50 41 60 54 28",
"output": "1 100"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n8\n40 43 96 8 17 63 61 59 16 69 4 95 30 62 12 91",
"output": "100 100"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n9\n18 16 41 71 25 1 43 38 78 92 77 70 99 8 33 54 76 78",
"output": "1 100"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n10\n58 98 33 62 75 13 94 86 81 42 14 53 12 66 7 14 3 63 87 37",
"output": "40 1"
},
{
"input": "2000 2000\n1\n407 594",
"output": "2000 2000"
},
{
"input": "2000 2000\n2\n1884 43 1235 1111",
"output": "1 2000"
},
{
"input": "2000 2000\n3\n1740 1797 1279 1552 329 756",
"output": "2000 1"
},
{
"input": "2000 2000\n4\n1844 1342 171 1810 1558 1141 1917 1999",
"output": "530 1"
},
{
"input": "2000 2000\n5\n1846 327 1911 1534 134 1615 1664 682 1982 1112",
"output": "346 1"
},
{
"input": "2000 2000\n6\n1744 1102 852 723 409 179 89 1085 997 1433 1082 1680",
"output": "2000 1"
},
{
"input": "2000 2000\n7\n1890 22 288 1729 383 831 1192 1206 721 1376 969 492 510 1699",
"output": "2000 2000"
},
{
"input": "2000 2000\n8\n286 381 572 1849 1703 1574 622 1047 1507 941 871 663 1930 120 1084 1830",
"output": "1 1423"
},
{
"input": "2000 2000\n9\n226 531 56 138 722 405 1082 608 1355 1426 83 544 275 1268 683 412 1880 1049",
"output": "1701 1"
},
{
"input": "2000 2000\n10\n763 851 1182 571 1758 389 247 1907 730 881 531 1970 1430 667 169 765 1729 120 129 967",
"output": "2000 1793"
},
{
"input": "2000 2000\n10\n655 95 1640 1656 1344 79 666 1677 968 1180 522 1394 1850 1568 336 130 412 920 29 1664",
"output": "2000 570"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n10\n4 1 6 1 10 1 9 1 1 1 7 1 5 1 2 1 8 1 3 1",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n10\n1 10 1 4 1 3 1 7 1 6 1 1 1 8 1 2 1 9 1 5",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n10\n1 68 1 18 1 43 1 12 1 64 1 34 1 23 1 70 1 46 1 33",
"output": "1 100"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n10\n62 1 63 1 57 1 76 1 35 1 69 1 73 1 95 1 96 1 21 1",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "1 2000\n10\n1 1730 1 1374 1 831 1 1076 1 580 1 914 1 123 1 668 1 1288 1 160",
"output": "1 2000"
},
{
"input": "2000 1\n10\n1058 1 1779 1 1995 1 1398 1 96 1 1599 1 1496 1 1659 1 385 1 1485 1",
"output": "721 1"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1\n1 1",
"output": "5 5"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n10\n1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 5",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n9\n1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 6 1 7 1 8 1 9 1 10",
"output": "1 5"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n5\n1 1 1 3 2 2 3 1 3 3",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "999 999\n4\n1 499 499 1 499 999 999 499",
"output": "500 500"
}
] | 1,593,926,271 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 372 | 22,323,200 | nm=[int(i) for i in input().split(" ")]
N=nm[0]
M=nm[1]
K=int(input())
Kpairs=[int(i) for i in input().split(" ")]
Matrix = [[0 for x in range(N)] for y in range(M)]
for i in range(0,K):
Matrix[Kpairs[2*i]][Kpairs[2*i+1]]=1 #1 quemado, 0 si no
maximo=0
arbolx=0
arboly=0
for i in range(0,N):
for j in range(0,M):
##Para cada arbol en posicion i,j
for k in range(0,K):
distancia=abs(i-Kpairs[2*k])+abs(j-Kpairs[2*k+1])
#print (i,j,distancia)
if maximo<distancia:
maximo=distancia
arbolx=i+1
arboly=j+1
print (arbolx, arboly)
| Title: Fire Again
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
After a terrifying forest fire in Berland a forest rebirth program was carried out. Due to it *N* rows with *M* trees each were planted and the rows were so neat that one could map it on a system of coordinates so that the *j*-th tree in the *i*-th row would have the coordinates of (*i*,<=*j*). However a terrible thing happened and the young forest caught fire. Now we must find the coordinates of the tree that will catch fire last to plan evacuation.
The burning began in *K* points simultaneously, which means that initially *K* trees started to burn. Every minute the fire gets from the burning trees to the ones that aren’t burning and that the distance from them to the nearest burning tree equals to 1.
Find the tree that will be the last to start burning. If there are several such trees, output any.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains two integers *N*,<=*M* (1<=≤<=*N*,<=*M*<=≤<=2000) — the size of the forest. The trees were planted in all points of the (*x*,<=*y*) (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*N*,<=1<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=*M*) type, *x* and *y* are integers.
The second line contains an integer *K* (1<=≤<=*K*<=≤<=10) — amount of trees, burning in the beginning.
The third line contains *K* pairs of integers: *x*1,<=*y*1,<=*x*2,<=*y*2,<=...,<=*x**k*,<=*y**k* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=*N*,<=1<=≤<=*y**i*<=≤<=*M*) — coordinates of the points from which the fire started. It is guaranteed that no two points coincide.
Output Specification:
Output a line with two space-separated integers *x* and *y* — coordinates of the tree that will be the last one to start burning. If there are several such trees, output any.
Demo Input:
['3 3\n1\n2 2\n', '3 3\n1\n1 1\n', '3 3\n2\n1 1 3 3\n']
Demo Output:
['1 1\n', '3 3\n', '2 2']
Note:
none | ```python
nm=[int(i) for i in input().split(" ")]
N=nm[0]
M=nm[1]
K=int(input())
Kpairs=[int(i) for i in input().split(" ")]
Matrix = [[0 for x in range(N)] for y in range(M)]
for i in range(0,K):
Matrix[Kpairs[2*i]][Kpairs[2*i+1]]=1 #1 quemado, 0 si no
maximo=0
arbolx=0
arboly=0
for i in range(0,N):
for j in range(0,M):
##Para cada arbol en posicion i,j
for k in range(0,K):
distancia=abs(i-Kpairs[2*k])+abs(j-Kpairs[2*k+1])
#print (i,j,distancia)
if maximo<distancia:
maximo=distancia
arbolx=i+1
arboly=j+1
print (arbolx, arboly)
``` | -1 |
938 | A | Word Correction | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Victor tries to write his own text editor, with word correction included. However, the rules of word correction are really strange.
Victor thinks that if a word contains two consecutive vowels, then it's kinda weird and it needs to be replaced. So the word corrector works in such a way: as long as there are two consecutive vowels in the word, it deletes the first vowel in a word such that there is another vowel right before it. If there are no two consecutive vowels in the word, it is considered to be correct.
You are given a word *s*. Can you predict what will it become after correction?
In this problem letters a, e, i, o, u and y are considered to be vowels. | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of letters in word *s* before the correction.
The second line contains a string *s* consisting of exactly *n* lowercase Latin letters — the word before the correction. | Output the word *s* after the correction. | [
"5\nweird\n",
"4\nword\n",
"5\naaeaa\n"
] | [
"werd\n",
"word\n",
"a\n"
] | Explanations of the examples:
1. There is only one replace: weird <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> werd;1. No replace needed since there are no two consecutive vowels;1. aaeaa <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> aeaa <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> aaa <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> aa <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> a. | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\nweird",
"output": "werd"
},
{
"input": "4\nword",
"output": "word"
},
{
"input": "5\naaeaa",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "100\naaaaabbbbboyoyoyoyoyacadabbbbbiuiufgiuiuaahjabbbklboyoyoyoyoyaaaaabbbbbiuiuiuiuiuaaaaabbbbbeyiyuyzyw",
"output": "abbbbbocadabbbbbifgihjabbbklbobbbbbibbbbbezyw"
},
{
"input": "69\nbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb"
},
{
"input": "12\nmmmmmmmmmmmm",
"output": "mmmmmmmmmmmm"
},
{
"input": "18\nyaywptqwuyiqypwoyw",
"output": "ywptqwuqypwow"
},
{
"input": "85\nbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb"
},
{
"input": "13\nmmmmmmmmmmmmm",
"output": "mmmmmmmmmmmmm"
},
{
"input": "10\nmmmmmmmmmm",
"output": "mmmmmmmmmm"
},
{
"input": "11\nmmmmmmmmmmm",
"output": "mmmmmmmmmmm"
},
{
"input": "15\nmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm",
"output": "mmmmmmmmmmmmmmm"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "14\nmmmmmmmmmmmmmm",
"output": "mmmmmmmmmmmmmm"
},
{
"input": "33\nmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm",
"output": "mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm"
},
{
"input": "79\nbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb"
},
{
"input": "90\nbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb"
},
{
"input": "2\naa",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "18\niuiuqpyyaoaetiwliu",
"output": "iqpytiwli"
},
{
"input": "5\nxxxxx",
"output": "xxxxx"
},
{
"input": "6\nxxxahg",
"output": "xxxahg"
},
{
"input": "3\nzcv",
"output": "zcv"
},
{
"input": "4\naepo",
"output": "apo"
},
{
"input": "5\nqqqqq",
"output": "qqqqq"
},
{
"input": "6\naaaaaa",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "4\naeta",
"output": "ata"
},
{
"input": "20\nttyttlwaoieulyiluuri",
"output": "ttyttlwalyluri"
},
{
"input": "1\nb",
"output": "b"
},
{
"input": "3\nanc",
"output": "anc"
},
{
"input": "1\ne",
"output": "e"
},
{
"input": "3\naie",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "3\nvio",
"output": "vi"
},
{
"input": "2\nea",
"output": "e"
},
{
"input": "3\nuas",
"output": "us"
},
{
"input": "2\nba",
"output": "ba"
},
{
"input": "2\naq",
"output": "aq"
},
{
"input": "2\nya",
"output": "y"
},
{
"input": "2\nou",
"output": "o"
},
{
"input": "2\nbb",
"output": "bb"
},
{
"input": "7\nayylmao",
"output": "alma"
},
{
"input": "2\nab",
"output": "ab"
},
{
"input": "19\nyuouiyaoiiweqrryqqp",
"output": "yweqrryqqp"
},
{
"input": "25\niqypwqpriiioetiuqqqttouei",
"output": "iqypwqpritiqqqtto"
},
{
"input": "100\naaaaabbbbboyoyoyoyoyacadabbbbbiuiufgiuiuaahjabbbklboyoyoyoyoyaaaaabbbbbiuiuiuiuiuaaaaabbbbbeyiyuyzyz",
"output": "abbbbbocadabbbbbifgihjabbbklbobbbbbibbbbbezyz"
},
{
"input": "17\naccccccccccccccca",
"output": "accccccccccccccca"
},
{
"input": "5\nababa",
"output": "ababa"
},
{
"input": "10\naaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "22\naaaaabbbbboyoyoyoyoyac",
"output": "abbbbboc"
},
{
"input": "7\nmahmoud",
"output": "mahmod"
}
] | 1,660,666,244 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 46 | 0 | n=int(input())
s=input()
l=[]
v="aeiouy"
v=list(v)
s=list(s)
for i in range(len(s)-1):
if s[i] in v and s[i+1] in v:
l.append(s[i+1])
for i in l:
s.remove(i)
s="".join(s)
print(s) | Title: Word Correction
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Victor tries to write his own text editor, with word correction included. However, the rules of word correction are really strange.
Victor thinks that if a word contains two consecutive vowels, then it's kinda weird and it needs to be replaced. So the word corrector works in such a way: as long as there are two consecutive vowels in the word, it deletes the first vowel in a word such that there is another vowel right before it. If there are no two consecutive vowels in the word, it is considered to be correct.
You are given a word *s*. Can you predict what will it become after correction?
In this problem letters a, e, i, o, u and y are considered to be vowels.
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of letters in word *s* before the correction.
The second line contains a string *s* consisting of exactly *n* lowercase Latin letters — the word before the correction.
Output Specification:
Output the word *s* after the correction.
Demo Input:
['5\nweird\n', '4\nword\n', '5\naaeaa\n']
Demo Output:
['werd\n', 'word\n', 'a\n']
Note:
Explanations of the examples:
1. There is only one replace: weird <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> werd;1. No replace needed since there are no two consecutive vowels;1. aaeaa <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> aeaa <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> aaa <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> aa <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> a. | ```python
n=int(input())
s=input()
l=[]
v="aeiouy"
v=list(v)
s=list(s)
for i in range(len(s)-1):
if s[i] in v and s[i+1] in v:
l.append(s[i+1])
for i in l:
s.remove(i)
s="".join(s)
print(s)
``` | 0 | |
228 | A | Is your horseshoe on the other hoof? | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has got four horseshoes left from the last year, but maybe some of them have the same color. In this case he needs to go to the store and buy some few more horseshoes, not to lose face in front of his stylish comrades.
Fortunately, the store sells horseshoes of all colors under the sun and Valera has enough money to buy any four of them. However, in order to save the money, he would like to spend as little money as possible, so you need to help Valera and determine what is the minimum number of horseshoes he needs to buy to wear four horseshoes of different colors to a party. | The first line contains four space-separated integers *s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4 (1<=≤<=*s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4<=≤<=109) — the colors of horseshoes Valera has.
Consider all possible colors indexed with integers. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of horseshoes Valera needs to buy. | [
"1 7 3 3\n",
"7 7 7 7\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 7 3 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 7 7 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "81170865 673572653 756938629 995577259",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3491663 217797045 522540872 715355328",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "251590420 586975278 916631563 586975278",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "259504825 377489979 588153796 377489979",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "652588203 931100304 931100304 652588203",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "391958720 651507265 391958720 651507265",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "90793237 90793237 90793237 90793237",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "551651653 551651653 551651653 551651653",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "156630260 609654355 668943582 973622757",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "17061017 110313588 434481173 796661222",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "24975422 256716298 337790533 690960249",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "255635360 732742923 798648949 883146723",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "133315691 265159773 734556507 265159773",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "28442865 741657755 978106882 978106882",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "131245479 174845575 497483467 131245479",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "139159884 616215581 958341883 616215581",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "147784432 947653080 947653080 947653080",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "94055790 756126496 756126496 94055790",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "240458500 511952208 240458500 511952208",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "681828506 972810624 972810624 681828506",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "454961014 454961014 454961014 454961014",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "915819430 915819430 915819430 915819430",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "671645142 671645142 671645142 671645142",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "132503558 132503558 132503558 132503558",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 5 999999 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2 2 2",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,696,704,494 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 124 | 0 | nums = [int(num) for num in input().split()]
nums_after = []
for _ in nums:
if _ not in nums_after:
nums_after.append(_)
print(len(nums) - len(nums_after))
| Title: Is your horseshoe on the other hoof?
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has got four horseshoes left from the last year, but maybe some of them have the same color. In this case he needs to go to the store and buy some few more horseshoes, not to lose face in front of his stylish comrades.
Fortunately, the store sells horseshoes of all colors under the sun and Valera has enough money to buy any four of them. However, in order to save the money, he would like to spend as little money as possible, so you need to help Valera and determine what is the minimum number of horseshoes he needs to buy to wear four horseshoes of different colors to a party.
Input Specification:
The first line contains four space-separated integers *s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4 (1<=≤<=*s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4<=≤<=109) — the colors of horseshoes Valera has.
Consider all possible colors indexed with integers.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum number of horseshoes Valera needs to buy.
Demo Input:
['1 7 3 3\n', '7 7 7 7\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '3\n']
Note:
none | ```python
nums = [int(num) for num in input().split()]
nums_after = []
for _ in nums:
if _ not in nums_after:
nums_after.append(_)
print(len(nums) - len(nums_after))
``` | 3 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Beroffice text editor has a wide range of features that help working with text. One of the features is an automatic search for typos and suggestions of how to fix them.
Beroffice works only with small English letters (i.e. with 26 letters from a to z). Beroffice thinks that a word is typed with a typo if there are three or more consonants in a row in the word. The only exception is that if the block of consonants has all letters the same, then this block (even if its length is greater than three) is not considered a typo. Formally, a word is typed with a typo if there is a block of not less that three consonants in a row, and there are at least two different letters in this block.
For example:
- the following words have typos: "hellno", "hackcerrs" and "backtothefutttture"; - the following words don't have typos: "helllllooooo", "tobeornottobe" and "oooooo".
When Beroffice editor finds a word with a typo, it inserts as little as possible number of spaces in this word (dividing it into several words) in such a way that each of the resulting words is typed without any typos.
Implement this feature of Beroffice editor. Consider the following letters as the only vowels: 'a', 'e', 'i', 'o' and 'u'. All the other letters are consonants in this problem. | The only line contains a non-empty word consisting of small English letters. The length of the word is between 1 and 3000 letters. | Print the given word without any changes if there are no typos.
If there is at least one typo in the word, insert the minimum number of spaces into the word so that each of the resulting words doesn't have any typos. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them. | [
"hellno\n",
"abacaba\n",
"asdfasdf\n"
] | [
"hell no \n",
"abacaba \n",
"asd fasd f \n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "hellno",
"output": "hell no "
},
{
"input": "abacaba",
"output": "abacaba "
},
{
"input": "asdfasdf",
"output": "asd fasd f "
},
{
"input": "ooo",
"output": "ooo "
},
{
"input": "moyaoborona",
"output": "moyaoborona "
},
{
"input": "jxegxxx",
"output": "jxegx xx "
},
{
"input": "orfyaenanabckumulsboloyhljhacdgcmnooxvxrtuhcslxgslfpnfnyejbxqisxjyoyvcvuddboxkqgbogkfz",
"output": "orf yaenanabc kumuls boloyh lj hacd gc mnooxv xr tuhc sl xg sl fp nf nyejb xqisx jyoyv cvudd boxk qg bogk fz "
},
{
"input": "zxdgmhsjotvajkwshjpvzcuwehpeyfhakhtlvuoftkgdmvpafmxcliqvrztloocziqdkexhzcbdgxaoyvte",
"output": "zx dg mh sjotvajk ws hj pv zcuwehpeyf hakh tl vuoft kg dm vpafm xc liqv rz tloocziqd kexh zc bd gxaoyv te "
},
{
"input": "niblehmwtycadhbfuginpyafszjbucaszihijndzjtuyuaxkrovotshtsajmdcflnfdmahzbvpymiczqqleedpofcnvhieknlz",
"output": "niblehm wt ycadh bfuginp yafs zj bucaszihijn dz jtuyuaxk rovots ht sajm dc fl nf dmahz bv py micz qq leedpofc nv hiekn lz "
},
{
"input": "pqvtgtctpkgjgxnposjqedofficoyznxlerxyqypyzpoehejtjvyafjxjppywwgeakf",
"output": "pq vt gt ct pk gj gx nposj qedofficoyz nx lerx yq yp yz poehejt jv yafj xj pp yw wgeakf "
},
{
"input": "mvjajoyeg",
"output": "mv jajoyeg "
},
{
"input": "dipxocwjosvdaillxolmthjhzhsxskzqslebpixpuhpgeesrkedhohisdsjsrkiktbjzlhectrfcathvewzficirqbdvzq",
"output": "dipxocw josv daill xolm th jh zh sx sk zq slebpixpuhp geesr kedhohisd sj sr kikt bj zl hect rf cath vewz ficirq bd vz q "
},
{
"input": "ibbtvelwjirxqermucqrgmoauonisgmarjxxybllktccdykvef",
"output": "ibb tvelw jirx qermucq rg moauonisg marj xx yb ll kt cc dy kvef "
},
{
"input": "jxevkmrwlomaaahaubvjzqtyfqhqbhpqhomxqpiuersltohinvfyeykmlooujymldjqhgqjkvqknlyj",
"output": "jxevk mr wlomaaahaubv jz qt yf qh qb hp qhomx qpiuers ltohinv fyeyk mlooujy ml dj qh gq jk vq kn ly j "
},
{
"input": "hzxkuwqxonsulnndlhygvmallghjerwp",
"output": "hz xkuwq xonsuln nd lh yg vmall gh jerw p "
},
{
"input": "jbvcsjdyzlzmxwcvmixunfzxidzvwzaqqdhguvelwbdosbd",
"output": "jb vc sj dy zl zm xw cv mixunf zxidz vw zaqq dh guvelw bdosb d "
},
{
"input": "uyrsxaqmtibbxpfabprvnvbinjoxubupvfyjlqnfrfdeptipketwghr",
"output": "uyr sxaqm tibb xp fabp rv nv binjoxubupv fy jl qn fr fdeptipketw gh r "
},
{
"input": "xfcftysljytybkkzkpqdzralahgvbkxdtheqrhfxpecdjqofnyiahggnkiuusalu",
"output": "xf cf ty sl jy ty bk kz kp qd zralahg vb kx dt heqr hf xpecd jqofn yiahg gn kiuusalu "
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "a "
},
{
"input": "b",
"output": "b "
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "aa "
},
{
"input": "ab",
"output": "ab "
},
{
"input": "ba",
"output": "ba "
},
{
"input": "bb",
"output": "bb "
},
{
"input": "aaa",
"output": "aaa "
},
{
"input": "aab",
"output": "aab "
},
{
"input": "aba",
"output": "aba "
},
{
"input": "abb",
"output": "abb "
},
{
"input": "baa",
"output": "baa "
},
{
"input": "bab",
"output": "bab "
},
{
"input": "bba",
"output": "bba "
},
{
"input": "bbb",
"output": "bbb "
},
{
"input": "bbc",
"output": "bb c "
},
{
"input": "bcb",
"output": "bc b "
},
{
"input": "cbb",
"output": "cb b "
},
{
"input": "bababcdfabbcabcdfacbbabcdfacacabcdfacbcabcdfaccbabcdfacaaabcdfabacabcdfabcbabcdfacbaabcdfabaaabcdfabbaabcdfacababcdfabbbabcdfabcaabcdfaaababcdfabccabcdfacccabcdfaacbabcdfaabaabcdfaabcabcdfaaacabcdfaccaabcdfaabbabcdfaaaaabcdfaacaabcdfaacc",
"output": "bababc dfabb cabc dfacb babc dfacacabc dfacb cabc dfacc babc dfacaaabc dfabacabc dfabc babc dfacbaabc dfabaaabc dfabbaabc dfacababc dfabbbabc dfabcaabc dfaaababc dfabc cabc dfacccabc dfaacbabc dfaabaabc dfaabcabc dfaaacabc dfaccaabc dfaabbabc dfaaaaabc dfaacaabc dfaacc "
},
{
"input": "bddabcdfaccdabcdfadddabcdfabbdabcdfacddabcdfacdbabcdfacbbabcdfacbcabcdfacbdabcdfadbbabcdfabdbabcdfabdcabcdfabbcabcdfabccabcdfabbbabcdfaddcabcdfaccbabcdfadbdabcdfacccabcdfadcdabcdfadcbabcdfabcbabcdfadbcabcdfacdcabcdfabcdabcdfadccabcdfaddb",
"output": "bd dabc dfacc dabc dfadddabc dfabb dabc dfacd dabc dfacd babc dfacb babc dfacb cabc dfacb dabc dfadb babc dfabd babc dfabd cabc dfabb cabc dfabc cabc dfabbbabc dfadd cabc dfacc babc dfadb dabc dfacccabc dfadc dabc dfadc babc dfabc babc dfadb cabc dfacd cabc dfabc dabc dfadc cabc dfadd b "
},
{
"input": "helllllooooo",
"output": "helllllooooo "
},
{
"input": "bbbzxxx",
"output": "bbb zx xx "
},
{
"input": "ffff",
"output": "ffff "
},
{
"input": "cdddddddddddddddddd",
"output": "cd ddddddddddddddddd "
},
{
"input": "bbbc",
"output": "bbb c "
},
{
"input": "lll",
"output": "lll "
},
{
"input": "bbbbb",
"output": "bbbbb "
},
{
"input": "llll",
"output": "llll "
},
{
"input": "bbbbbbccc",
"output": "bbbbbb ccc "
},
{
"input": "lllllb",
"output": "lllll b "
},
{
"input": "zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz",
"output": "zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz "
},
{
"input": "lllll",
"output": "lllll "
},
{
"input": "bbbbbbbbbc",
"output": "bbbbbbbbb c "
},
{
"input": "helllllno",
"output": "helllll no "
},
{
"input": "nnnnnnnnnnnn",
"output": "nnnnnnnnnnnn "
},
{
"input": "bbbbbccc",
"output": "bbbbb ccc "
},
{
"input": "zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz",
"output": "zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz "
},
{
"input": "nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn",
"output": "nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn "
},
{
"input": "zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz",
"output": "zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz "
},
{
"input": "hhhh",
"output": "hhhh "
},
{
"input": "nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn",
"output": "nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn "
},
{
"input": "zzzzzzzzzz",
"output": "zzzzzzzzzz "
},
{
"input": "dddd",
"output": "dddd "
},
{
"input": "heffffffgggggghhhhhh",
"output": "heffffff gggggg hhhhhh "
},
{
"input": "bcddd",
"output": "bc ddd "
},
{
"input": "x",
"output": "x "
},
{
"input": "nnn",
"output": "nnn "
},
{
"input": "xxxxxxxx",
"output": "xxxxxxxx "
},
{
"input": "cclcc",
"output": "cc lc c "
},
{
"input": "tttttttttttttt",
"output": "tttttttttttttt "
},
{
"input": "xxxxxxx",
"output": "xxxxxxx "
},
{
"input": "ccccb",
"output": "cccc b "
},
{
"input": "bcecccc",
"output": "bcecccc "
},
{
"input": "jjja",
"output": "jjja "
},
{
"input": "zzz",
"output": "zzz "
},
{
"input": "xxxxxxxxxzzzzzzzzzzzz",
"output": "xxxxxxxxx zzzzzzzzzzzz "
},
{
"input": "alllewww",
"output": "alllewww "
},
{
"input": "bbbbbbbbb",
"output": "bbbbbbbbb "
},
{
"input": "jjj",
"output": "jjj "
},
{
"input": "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb "
},
{
"input": "kkkkkkkkkklllllllllllllll",
"output": "kkkkkkkkkk lllllllllllllll "
},
{
"input": "helllllllllllo",
"output": "helllllllllllo "
},
{
"input": "ttttsttttt",
"output": "tttt st tttt "
},
{
"input": "tttttttsssssss",
"output": "ttttttt sssssss "
},
{
"input": "assstttttatsfatsfdjfdhtsjdsaatttssssststsss",
"output": "asss tttttats fats fd jf dh ts jd saattt sssss ts ts ss "
},
{
"input": "xxxxx",
"output": "xxxxx "
},
{
"input": "bbbhbbb",
"output": "bbb hb bb "
},
{
"input": "bbbbbbbb",
"output": "bbbbbbbb "
}
] | 1,505,709,928 | 28 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 1 | 62 | 4,608,000 | def comp(a,b,c):
if a==b and b==c:
return 0
else:
return 1
s=input()
if len(s)>2:
for i in range(2,len(s)+1):
if s[i] in 'bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxyz' and s[i-1] in 'bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxyz' and s[i-2] in 'bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxyz' and comp(s[i-2],s[i-1],s[i]):
s=s[:i]+' '+s[i:]
print(s) | Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Beroffice text editor has a wide range of features that help working with text. One of the features is an automatic search for typos and suggestions of how to fix them.
Beroffice works only with small English letters (i.e. with 26 letters from a to z). Beroffice thinks that a word is typed with a typo if there are three or more consonants in a row in the word. The only exception is that if the block of consonants has all letters the same, then this block (even if its length is greater than three) is not considered a typo. Formally, a word is typed with a typo if there is a block of not less that three consonants in a row, and there are at least two different letters in this block.
For example:
- the following words have typos: "hellno", "hackcerrs" and "backtothefutttture"; - the following words don't have typos: "helllllooooo", "tobeornottobe" and "oooooo".
When Beroffice editor finds a word with a typo, it inserts as little as possible number of spaces in this word (dividing it into several words) in such a way that each of the resulting words is typed without any typos.
Implement this feature of Beroffice editor. Consider the following letters as the only vowels: 'a', 'e', 'i', 'o' and 'u'. All the other letters are consonants in this problem.
Input Specification:
The only line contains a non-empty word consisting of small English letters. The length of the word is between 1 and 3000 letters.
Output Specification:
Print the given word without any changes if there are no typos.
If there is at least one typo in the word, insert the minimum number of spaces into the word so that each of the resulting words doesn't have any typos. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['hellno\n', 'abacaba\n', 'asdfasdf\n']
Demo Output:
['hell no \n', 'abacaba \n', 'asd fasd f \n']
Note:
none | ```python
def comp(a,b,c):
if a==b and b==c:
return 0
else:
return 1
s=input()
if len(s)>2:
for i in range(2,len(s)+1):
if s[i] in 'bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxyz' and s[i-1] in 'bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxyz' and s[i-2] in 'bcdfghjklmnpqrstvwxyz' and comp(s[i-2],s[i-1],s[i]):
s=s[:i]+' '+s[i:]
print(s)
``` | -1 | |
499 | B | Lecture | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | You have a new professor of graph theory and he speaks very quickly. You come up with the following plan to keep up with his lecture and make notes.
You know two languages, and the professor is giving the lecture in the first one. The words in both languages consist of lowercase English characters, each language consists of several words. For each language, all words are distinct, i.e. they are spelled differently. Moreover, the words of these languages have a one-to-one correspondence, that is, for each word in each language, there exists exactly one word in the other language having has the same meaning.
You can write down every word the professor says in either the first language or the second language. Of course, during the lecture you write down each word in the language in which the word is shorter. In case of equal lengths of the corresponding words you prefer the word of the first language.
You are given the text of the lecture the professor is going to read. Find out how the lecture will be recorded in your notes. | The first line contains two integers, *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=3000) — the number of words in the professor's lecture and the number of words in each of these languages.
The following *m* lines contain the words. The *i*-th line contains two strings *a**i*, *b**i* meaning that the word *a**i* belongs to the first language, the word *b**i* belongs to the second language, and these two words have the same meaning. It is guaranteed that no word occurs in both languages, and each word occurs in its language exactly once.
The next line contains *n* space-separated strings *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* — the text of the lecture. It is guaranteed that each of the strings *c**i* belongs to the set of strings {*a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a**m*}.
All the strings in the input are non-empty, each consisting of no more than 10 lowercase English letters. | Output exactly *n* words: how you will record the lecture in your notebook. Output the words of the lecture in the same order as in the input. | [
"4 3\ncodeforces codesecrof\ncontest round\nletter message\ncodeforces contest letter contest\n",
"5 3\njoll wuqrd\neuzf un\nhbnyiyc rsoqqveh\nhbnyiyc joll joll euzf joll\n"
] | [
"codeforces round letter round\n",
"hbnyiyc joll joll un joll\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 3\ncodeforces codesecrof\ncontest round\nletter message\ncodeforces contest letter contest",
"output": "codeforces round letter round"
},
{
"input": "5 3\njoll wuqrd\neuzf un\nhbnyiyc rsoqqveh\nhbnyiyc joll joll euzf joll",
"output": "hbnyiyc joll joll un joll"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nqueyqj f\nb vn\ntabzvk qpfzoqx\nytnyonoc hnxsd\njpggvr lchinjmt\nqueyqj jpggvr b ytnyonoc b",
"output": "f jpggvr b hnxsd b"
},
{
"input": "10 22\nazbrll oen\ngh vdyayei\njphveblohx vfglv\nmfyxib jepnvhcuwo\nrpikazqj uam\nl rx\nokjenof qpnyi\nj tixqrno\nod itozmfct\nikkdxmirx ev\nqexftojc p\nkdazb zjs\nmbk ykvqjrxaxu\nhbcwhouzq pwt\nmirpsz zfaegpl\nuhkkvcj rlvwj\nef iqnnwtolrc\npjzfcpmeag ecdayth\nsa qcthz\ncbfhfxi qrnbvdryz\nwqel tj\natx smkbid\nef hbcwhouzq cbfhfxi hbcwhouzq mirpsz cbfhfxi cbfhfxi okjenof pjzfcpmeag kdazb",
"output": "ef pwt cbfhfxi pwt mirpsz cbfhfxi cbfhfxi qpnyi ecdayth zjs"
},
{
"input": "1 1\namit am\namit",
"output": "am"
},
{
"input": "1 1\na c\na",
"output": "a"
}
] | 1,596,191,569 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 124 | 20,172,800 | #499B
n,m = map(int,input().split())
d ={}
for _ in range(m):
a,b = map(str,input().split())
a1,b1 = len(a),len(b)
if a1<=b1:
d[a] = a
else:
d[a] = b
print(d)
l = list(map(str,input().split(" ")))
for i in l:
print(d[i],end=" ")
| Title: Lecture
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have a new professor of graph theory and he speaks very quickly. You come up with the following plan to keep up with his lecture and make notes.
You know two languages, and the professor is giving the lecture in the first one. The words in both languages consist of lowercase English characters, each language consists of several words. For each language, all words are distinct, i.e. they are spelled differently. Moreover, the words of these languages have a one-to-one correspondence, that is, for each word in each language, there exists exactly one word in the other language having has the same meaning.
You can write down every word the professor says in either the first language or the second language. Of course, during the lecture you write down each word in the language in which the word is shorter. In case of equal lengths of the corresponding words you prefer the word of the first language.
You are given the text of the lecture the professor is going to read. Find out how the lecture will be recorded in your notes.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers, *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=3000) — the number of words in the professor's lecture and the number of words in each of these languages.
The following *m* lines contain the words. The *i*-th line contains two strings *a**i*, *b**i* meaning that the word *a**i* belongs to the first language, the word *b**i* belongs to the second language, and these two words have the same meaning. It is guaranteed that no word occurs in both languages, and each word occurs in its language exactly once.
The next line contains *n* space-separated strings *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* — the text of the lecture. It is guaranteed that each of the strings *c**i* belongs to the set of strings {*a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a**m*}.
All the strings in the input are non-empty, each consisting of no more than 10 lowercase English letters.
Output Specification:
Output exactly *n* words: how you will record the lecture in your notebook. Output the words of the lecture in the same order as in the input.
Demo Input:
['4 3\ncodeforces codesecrof\ncontest round\nletter message\ncodeforces contest letter contest\n', '5 3\njoll wuqrd\neuzf un\nhbnyiyc rsoqqveh\nhbnyiyc joll joll euzf joll\n']
Demo Output:
['codeforces round letter round\n', 'hbnyiyc joll joll un joll\n']
Note:
none | ```python
#499B
n,m = map(int,input().split())
d ={}
for _ in range(m):
a,b = map(str,input().split())
a1,b1 = len(a),len(b)
if a1<=b1:
d[a] = a
else:
d[a] = b
print(d)
l = list(map(str,input().split(" ")))
for i in l:
print(d[i],end=" ")
``` | 0 | |
817 | A | Treasure Hunt | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Captain Bill the Hummingbird and his crew recieved an interesting challenge offer. Some stranger gave them a map, potion of teleportation and said that only this potion might help them to reach the treasure.
Bottle with potion has two values *x* and *y* written on it. These values define four moves which can be performed using the potion:
- - - -
Map shows that the position of Captain Bill the Hummingbird is (*x*1,<=*y*1) and the position of the treasure is (*x*2,<=*y*2).
You task is to tell Captain Bill the Hummingbird whether he should accept this challenge or decline. If it is possible for Captain to reach the treasure using the potion then output "YES", otherwise "NO" (without quotes).
The potion can be used infinite amount of times. | The first line contains four integer numbers *x*1,<=*y*1,<=*x*2,<=*y*2 (<=-<=105<=≤<=*x*1,<=*y*1,<=*x*2,<=*y*2<=≤<=105) — positions of Captain Bill the Hummingbird and treasure respectively.
The second line contains two integer numbers *x*,<=*y* (1<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=105) — values on the potion bottle. | Print "YES" if it is possible for Captain to reach the treasure using the potion, otherwise print "NO" (without quotes). | [
"0 0 0 6\n2 3\n",
"1 1 3 6\n1 5\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first example there exists such sequence of moves:
1. <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7c939890fb4ed35688177327dac981bfa9216c00.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> — the first type of move 1. <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/afbfa42fbac4e0641e7466e3aac74cbbb08ed597.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> — the third type of move | 0 | [
{
"input": "0 0 0 6\n2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3 6\n1 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 4 6 -10\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 -3 -7 -7\n1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 -5 -8 8\n2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "70 -81 -17 80\n87 23",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "41 366 218 -240\n3456 1234",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-61972 -39646 -42371 -24854\n573 238",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-84870 -42042 94570 98028\n8972 23345",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "-58533 -50999 -1007 -59169\n8972 23345",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-100000 -100000 100000 100000\n100000 100000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "-100000 -100000 100000 100000\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 2 5 3\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 5 5 5\n5 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1000 1000\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 1\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1 4 4\n2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100000 100000 99999 99999\n100000 100000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 6\n1 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 9 4 0\n2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 9\n2 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "14 88 14 88\n100 500",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "-1 0 3 0\n4 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 0 8 9\n2 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-2 5 7 -6\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 7 -8 8\n2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-4 -8 -6 -1\n1 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 8 6 2\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "-5 -2 -8 -2\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 4 -5 0\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 -4 4 -7\n1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 2 2 4\n2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 0 -4 6\n1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-2 6 -5 -4\n1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "-6 5 10 6\n2 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 -7 1 -8\n1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 1 4 -4\n9 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9 -3 -9 -3\n2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-6 -6 -10 -5\n6 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-5 -2 2 2\n1 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9 0 8 1\n7 10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-1 6 -7 -6\n6 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 2 -3 -3\n3 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 -6 7 2\n2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-6 2 -7 -7\n1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-5 -5 -1 -5\n2 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 5 3 -6\n2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 -6 2 -1\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-6 6 -5 -4\n1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7 -7 1 -7\n2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "99966 -99952 -99966 99923\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "99921 99980 -99956 -99907\n3 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100000 100000 -100000 -100000\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 0 2 0\n5 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-3 0 -8 0\n7 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-9 4 -5 -1\n8 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-99999 -100000 100000 100000\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 0 -100 -100\n2 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9 -5 -3 -2\n1 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 -10 -10 5\n7 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 -9 -1 -9\n1 9",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,569,331,947 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 16 | 124 | 0 | x1,y1,x2,y2=map(int,input().split())
a,b=map(int,input().split())
if((abs((abs(x2-x1))/a - (abs(y1-y2))/b))%2==0):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO") | Title: Treasure Hunt
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Captain Bill the Hummingbird and his crew recieved an interesting challenge offer. Some stranger gave them a map, potion of teleportation and said that only this potion might help them to reach the treasure.
Bottle with potion has two values *x* and *y* written on it. These values define four moves which can be performed using the potion:
- - - -
Map shows that the position of Captain Bill the Hummingbird is (*x*1,<=*y*1) and the position of the treasure is (*x*2,<=*y*2).
You task is to tell Captain Bill the Hummingbird whether he should accept this challenge or decline. If it is possible for Captain to reach the treasure using the potion then output "YES", otherwise "NO" (without quotes).
The potion can be used infinite amount of times.
Input Specification:
The first line contains four integer numbers *x*1,<=*y*1,<=*x*2,<=*y*2 (<=-<=105<=≤<=*x*1,<=*y*1,<=*x*2,<=*y*2<=≤<=105) — positions of Captain Bill the Hummingbird and treasure respectively.
The second line contains two integer numbers *x*,<=*y* (1<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=105) — values on the potion bottle.
Output Specification:
Print "YES" if it is possible for Captain to reach the treasure using the potion, otherwise print "NO" (without quotes).
Demo Input:
['0 0 0 6\n2 3\n', '1 1 3 6\n1 5\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first example there exists such sequence of moves:
1. <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7c939890fb4ed35688177327dac981bfa9216c00.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> — the first type of move 1. <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/afbfa42fbac4e0641e7466e3aac74cbbb08ed597.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> — the third type of move | ```python
x1,y1,x2,y2=map(int,input().split())
a,b=map(int,input().split())
if((abs((abs(x2-x1))/a - (abs(y1-y2))/b))%2==0):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 0 | |
490 | A | Team Olympiad | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | The School №0 of the capital of Berland has *n* children studying in it. All the children in this school are gifted: some of them are good at programming, some are good at maths, others are good at PE (Physical Education). Hence, for each child we know value *t**i*:
- *t**i*<==<=1, if the *i*-th child is good at programming, - *t**i*<==<=2, if the *i*-th child is good at maths, - *t**i*<==<=3, if the *i*-th child is good at PE
Each child happens to be good at exactly one of these three subjects.
The Team Scientific Decathlon Olympias requires teams of three students. The school teachers decided that the teams will be composed of three children that are good at different subjects. That is, each team must have one mathematician, one programmer and one sportsman. Of course, each child can be a member of no more than one team.
What is the maximum number of teams that the school will be able to present at the Olympiad? How should the teams be formed for that? | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) — the number of children in the school. The second line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=3), where *t**i* describes the skill of the *i*-th child. | In the first line output integer *w* — the largest possible number of teams.
Then print *w* lines, containing three numbers in each line. Each triple represents the indexes of the children forming the team. You can print both the teams, and the numbers in the triplets in any order. The children are numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of their appearance in the input. Each child must participate in no more than one team. If there are several solutions, print any of them.
If no teams can be compiled, print the only line with value *w* equal to 0. | [
"7\n1 3 1 3 2 1 2\n",
"4\n2 1 1 2\n"
] | [
"2\n3 5 2\n6 7 4\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "7\n1 3 1 3 2 1 2",
"output": "2\n3 5 2\n6 7 4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 1 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "1\n1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "12\n3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"output": "1\n9 12 2"
},
{
"input": "60\n3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 3 2 3 2 2 1 3 3 2 3 1 2 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 2 2 1 1 1 2",
"output": "20\n6 60 1\n17 44 20\n3 5 33\n36 21 42\n59 14 2\n58 26 49\n9 29 48\n23 19 24\n10 30 37\n41 54 15\n45 31 27\n57 55 38\n39 12 25\n35 34 11\n32 52 7\n8 50 18\n43 4 53\n46 56 51\n40 22 16\n28 13 47"
},
{
"input": "12\n3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1\n3 8 1"
},
{
"input": "22\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2",
"output": "1\n18 2 11"
},
{
"input": "138\n2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 3 1 3 2 3 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 3 2 2 3 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 2 3 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 3",
"output": "18\n13 91 84\n34 90 48\n11 39 77\n78 129 50\n137 68 119\n132 122 138\n19 12 96\n40 7 2\n22 88 69\n107 73 46\n115 15 52\n127 106 87\n93 92 66\n71 112 117\n63 124 42\n17 70 101\n109 121 57\n123 25 36"
},
{
"input": "203\n2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 3 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 3 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 1 3 1 1 1",
"output": "13\n188 72 14\n137 4 197\n158 76 122\n152 142 26\n104 119 179\n40 63 38\n12 1 78\n17 30 27\n189 60 53\n166 190 144\n129 7 183\n83 41 22\n121 81 200"
},
{
"input": "220\n1 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 2 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 1 1 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 2 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 2 1 3 2 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 3 1 1 1 3 3 2 1 3 2 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 3 3 1 2 3 3 3 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 3 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 3 2 3 1 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 3 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 1 3 3 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 2 3 3 1 3 1 3 3 3 3 1 3 2 3 1 1 3",
"output": "20\n198 89 20\n141 56 131\n166 204 19\n160 132 142\n111 112 195\n45 216 92\n6 31 109\n14 150 170\n199 60 18\n173 123 140\n134 69 156\n82 191 85\n126 200 80\n24 97 46\n62 86 149\n214 101 26\n79 171 78\n125 72 118\n172 103 162\n219 51 64"
},
{
"input": "61\n2 3 1 3 2 2 2 3 1 3 2 3 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 2 3 1 2 1 3 1 3 2 1 1 3 2 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 3 2 3 1 3 3 1 1",
"output": "20\n9 55 2\n24 34 27\n3 5 37\n35 17 41\n61 11 4\n60 19 54\n15 20 59\n26 14 29\n16 22 38\n43 50 12\n49 25 36\n57 51 40\n39 6 33\n32 30 10\n31 48 8\n13 47 23\n45 1 58\n53 52 56\n42 18 21\n28 7 44"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 2 3 3",
"output": "1\n1 3 4"
}
] | 1,692,810,566 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 41 | 46 | 409,600 | n=int(input())
sp=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
w=min(sp.count(1),sp.count(2),sp.count(3))
print(w)
if w!=0:
sp1,sp2,sp3=[],[],[]
i=0
for i in range(len(sp)):
if len(sp1)>=w and len(sp2)>=w and len(sp3)>=w:
break
else:
if sp[i]==1 and len(sp1)<w:
sp1.append(i+1)
elif sp[i]==2 and len(sp2)<w:
sp2.append(i+1)
elif len(sp3)<w and sp[i]==3:
sp3.append(i+1)
for i in range(w):
print(sp1[i],sp2[i],sp3[i]) | Title: Team Olympiad
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The School №0 of the capital of Berland has *n* children studying in it. All the children in this school are gifted: some of them are good at programming, some are good at maths, others are good at PE (Physical Education). Hence, for each child we know value *t**i*:
- *t**i*<==<=1, if the *i*-th child is good at programming, - *t**i*<==<=2, if the *i*-th child is good at maths, - *t**i*<==<=3, if the *i*-th child is good at PE
Each child happens to be good at exactly one of these three subjects.
The Team Scientific Decathlon Olympias requires teams of three students. The school teachers decided that the teams will be composed of three children that are good at different subjects. That is, each team must have one mathematician, one programmer and one sportsman. Of course, each child can be a member of no more than one team.
What is the maximum number of teams that the school will be able to present at the Olympiad? How should the teams be formed for that?
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) — the number of children in the school. The second line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=3), where *t**i* describes the skill of the *i*-th child.
Output Specification:
In the first line output integer *w* — the largest possible number of teams.
Then print *w* lines, containing three numbers in each line. Each triple represents the indexes of the children forming the team. You can print both the teams, and the numbers in the triplets in any order. The children are numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of their appearance in the input. Each child must participate in no more than one team. If there are several solutions, print any of them.
If no teams can be compiled, print the only line with value *w* equal to 0.
Demo Input:
['7\n1 3 1 3 2 1 2\n', '4\n2 1 1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n3 5 2\n6 7 4\n', '0\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n=int(input())
sp=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
w=min(sp.count(1),sp.count(2),sp.count(3))
print(w)
if w!=0:
sp1,sp2,sp3=[],[],[]
i=0
for i in range(len(sp)):
if len(sp1)>=w and len(sp2)>=w and len(sp3)>=w:
break
else:
if sp[i]==1 and len(sp1)<w:
sp1.append(i+1)
elif sp[i]==2 and len(sp2)<w:
sp2.append(i+1)
elif len(sp3)<w and sp[i]==3:
sp3.append(i+1)
for i in range(w):
print(sp1[i],sp2[i],sp3[i])
``` | 3 | |
158 | A | Next Round | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"*special",
"implementation"
] | null | null | "Contestant who earns a score equal to or greater than the *k*-th place finisher's score will advance to the next round, as long as the contestant earns a positive score..." — an excerpt from contest rules.
A total of *n* participants took part in the contest (*n*<=≥<=*k*), and you already know their scores. Calculate how many participants will advance to the next round. | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) separated by a single space.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100), where *a**i* is the score earned by the participant who got the *i*-th place. The given sequence is non-increasing (that is, for all *i* from 1 to *n*<=-<=1 the following condition is fulfilled: *a**i*<=≥<=*a**i*<=+<=1). | Output the number of participants who advance to the next round. | [
"8 5\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5\n",
"4 2\n0 0 0 0\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first example the participant on the 5th place earned 7 points. As the participant on the 6th place also earned 7 points, there are 6 advancers.
In the second example nobody got a positive score. | 500 | [
{
"input": "8 5\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "17 14\n16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n3 2 1 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "8 6\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "8 7\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "8 4\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "8 3\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "8 1\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 2\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 25\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "50 25\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "50 25\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "50 25\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "11 5\n100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 4\n100 81 70 69 64 43 34 29 15 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "11 6\n87 71 62 52 46 46 43 35 32 25 12",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "17 12\n99 88 86 82 75 75 74 65 58 52 45 30 21 16 7 2 2",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "20 3\n98 98 96 89 87 82 82 80 76 74 74 68 61 60 43 32 30 22 4 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "36 12\n90 87 86 85 83 80 79 78 76 70 69 69 61 61 59 58 56 48 45 44 42 41 33 31 27 25 23 21 20 19 15 14 12 7 5 5",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "49 8\n99 98 98 96 92 92 90 89 89 86 86 85 83 80 79 76 74 69 67 67 58 56 55 51 49 47 47 46 45 41 41 40 39 34 34 33 25 23 18 15 13 13 11 9 5 4 3 3 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "49 29\n100 98 98 96 96 96 95 87 85 84 81 76 74 70 63 63 63 62 57 57 56 54 53 52 50 47 45 41 41 39 38 31 30 28 27 26 23 22 20 15 15 11 7 6 6 4 2 1 0",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "49 34\n99 98 96 96 93 92 90 89 88 86 85 85 82 76 73 69 66 64 63 63 60 59 57 57 56 55 54 54 51 48 47 44 42 42 40 39 38 36 33 26 24 23 19 17 17 14 12 7 4",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "50 44\n100 100 99 97 95 91 91 84 83 83 79 71 70 69 69 62 61 60 59 59 58 58 58 55 55 54 52 48 47 45 44 44 38 36 32 31 28 28 25 25 24 24 24 22 17 15 14 13 12 4",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "50 13\n99 95 94 94 88 87 81 79 78 76 74 72 72 69 68 67 67 67 66 63 62 61 58 57 55 55 54 51 50 50 48 48 42 41 38 35 34 32 31 30 26 24 13 13 12 6 5 4 3 3",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "50 30\n100 98 96 94 91 89 88 81 81 81 81 81 76 73 72 71 70 69 66 64 61 59 59 56 52 50 49 48 43 39 36 35 34 34 31 29 27 26 24 22 16 16 15 14 14 14 9 7 4 3",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n10 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n10 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n10 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n10 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n10 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n10 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50 13\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 1\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 50\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 4\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 7\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 8\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
}
] | 1,698,959,692 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 124 | 0 | # Task's Link – https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/158/A
n, k = map(int, input().split())
scores = list(map(int, input().split()))
min_score = scores[k]
counter = 0
for score in scores:
if score >= min_score:
counter += 1
print(counter)
| Title: Next Round
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
"Contestant who earns a score equal to or greater than the *k*-th place finisher's score will advance to the next round, as long as the contestant earns a positive score..." — an excerpt from contest rules.
A total of *n* participants took part in the contest (*n*<=≥<=*k*), and you already know their scores. Calculate how many participants will advance to the next round.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) separated by a single space.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100), where *a**i* is the score earned by the participant who got the *i*-th place. The given sequence is non-increasing (that is, for all *i* from 1 to *n*<=-<=1 the following condition is fulfilled: *a**i*<=≥<=*a**i*<=+<=1).
Output Specification:
Output the number of participants who advance to the next round.
Demo Input:
['8 5\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5\n', '4 2\n0 0 0 0\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first example the participant on the 5th place earned 7 points. As the participant on the 6th place also earned 7 points, there are 6 advancers.
In the second example nobody got a positive score. | ```python
# Task's Link – https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/158/A
n, k = map(int, input().split())
scores = list(map(int, input().split()))
min_score = scores[k]
counter = 0
for score in scores:
if score >= min_score:
counter += 1
print(counter)
``` | 0 |
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