contestId int64 0 1.01k | index stringclasses 57 values | name stringlengths 2 58 | type stringclasses 2 values | rating int64 0 3.5k | tags listlengths 0 11 | title stringclasses 522 values | time-limit stringclasses 8 values | memory-limit stringclasses 8 values | problem-description stringlengths 0 7.15k | input-specification stringlengths 0 2.05k | output-specification stringlengths 0 1.5k | demo-input listlengths 0 7 | demo-output listlengths 0 7 | note stringlengths 0 5.24k | points float64 0 425k | test_cases listlengths 0 402 | creationTimeSeconds int64 1.37B 1.7B | relativeTimeSeconds int64 8 2.15B | programmingLanguage stringclasses 3 values | verdict stringclasses 14 values | testset stringclasses 12 values | passedTestCount int64 0 1k | timeConsumedMillis int64 0 15k | memoryConsumedBytes int64 0 805M | code stringlengths 3 65.5k | prompt stringlengths 262 8.2k | response stringlengths 17 65.5k | score float64 -1 3.99 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
854 | A | Fraction | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"math"
] | null | null | Petya is a big fan of mathematics, especially its part related to fractions. Recently he learned that a fraction is called proper iff its numerator is smaller than its denominator (*a*<=<<=*b*) and that the fraction is called irreducible if its numerator and its denominator are coprime (they do not have positive common divisors except 1).
During his free time, Petya thinks about proper irreducible fractions and converts them to decimals using the calculator. One day he mistakenly pressed addition button (<=+<=) instead of division button (÷) and got sum of numerator and denominator that was equal to *n* instead of the expected decimal notation.
Petya wanted to restore the original fraction, but soon he realized that it might not be done uniquely. That's why he decided to determine maximum possible proper irreducible fraction such that sum of its numerator and denominator equals *n*. Help Petya deal with this problem. | In the only line of input there is an integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000), the sum of numerator and denominator of the fraction. | Output two space-separated positive integers *a* and *b*, numerator and denominator of the maximum possible proper irreducible fraction satisfying the given sum. | [
"3\n",
"4\n",
"12\n"
] | [
"1 2\n",
"1 3\n",
"5 7\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1 3"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "5 7"
},
{
"input": "34",
"output": "15 19"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "6 7"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "5 6"
},
{
"input": "24",
"output": "11 13"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "8 9"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "3 7"
},
{
"input": "69",
"output": "34 35"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "49 51"
},
{
"input": "57",
"output": "28 29"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "499 501"
},
{
"input": "999",
"output": "499 500"
},
{
"input": "998",
"output": "497 501"
},
{
"input": "997",
"output": "498 499"
},
{
"input": "996",
"output": "497 499"
},
{
"input": "995",
"output": "497 498"
},
{
"input": "994",
"output": "495 499"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "1 5"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "3 5"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "4 5"
},
{
"input": "423",
"output": "211 212"
},
{
"input": "876",
"output": "437 439"
},
{
"input": "29",
"output": "14 15"
}
] | 1,580,488,759 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 2 | 109 | 307,200 | n=int(input())
a=[]
if(n==3):
print(1,2)
if(n==4):
print(1,3)
if(n>4):
for i in range(2,1000):
a.append(i)
for i in range(len(a)):
if(a[i]<(n-a[i])):
if(math.gcd(a[i],n-a[i])==1):
x,y=(a[i],n-a[i])
print(x,y) | Title: Fraction
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya is a big fan of mathematics, especially its part related to fractions. Recently he learned that a fraction is called proper iff its numerator is smaller than its denominator (*a*<=<<=*b*) and that the fraction is called irreducible if its numerator and its denominator are coprime (they do not have positive common divisors except 1).
During his free time, Petya thinks about proper irreducible fractions and converts them to decimals using the calculator. One day he mistakenly pressed addition button (<=+<=) instead of division button (÷) and got sum of numerator and denominator that was equal to *n* instead of the expected decimal notation.
Petya wanted to restore the original fraction, but soon he realized that it might not be done uniquely. That's why he decided to determine maximum possible proper irreducible fraction such that sum of its numerator and denominator equals *n*. Help Petya deal with this problem.
Input Specification:
In the only line of input there is an integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000), the sum of numerator and denominator of the fraction.
Output Specification:
Output two space-separated positive integers *a* and *b*, numerator and denominator of the maximum possible proper irreducible fraction satisfying the given sum.
Demo Input:
['3\n', '4\n', '12\n']
Demo Output:
['1 2\n', '1 3\n', '5 7\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n=int(input())
a=[]
if(n==3):
print(1,2)
if(n==4):
print(1,3)
if(n>4):
for i in range(2,1000):
a.append(i)
for i in range(len(a)):
if(a[i]<(n-a[i])):
if(math.gcd(a[i],n-a[i])==1):
x,y=(a[i],n-a[i])
print(x,y)
``` | -1 | |
591 | A | Wizards' Duel | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Harry Potter and He-Who-Must-Not-Be-Named engaged in a fight to the death once again. This time they are located at opposite ends of the corridor of length *l*. Two opponents simultaneously charge a deadly spell in the enemy. We know that the impulse of Harry's magic spell flies at a speed of *p* meters per second, and the impulse of You-Know-Who's magic spell flies at a speed of *q* meters per second.
The impulses are moving through the corridor toward each other, and at the time of the collision they turn round and fly back to those who cast them without changing their original speeds. Then, as soon as the impulse gets back to it's caster, the wizard reflects it and sends again towards the enemy, without changing the original speed of the impulse.
Since Harry has perfectly mastered the basics of magic, he knows that after the second collision both impulses will disappear, and a powerful explosion will occur exactly in the place of their collision. However, the young wizard isn't good at math, so he asks you to calculate the distance from his position to the place of the second meeting of the spell impulses, provided that the opponents do not change positions during the whole fight. | The first line of the input contains a single integer *l* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=1<=000) — the length of the corridor where the fight takes place.
The second line contains integer *p*, the third line contains integer *q* (1<=≤<=*p*,<=*q*<=≤<=500) — the speeds of magical impulses for Harry Potter and He-Who-Must-Not-Be-Named, respectively. | Print a single real number — the distance from the end of the corridor, where Harry is located, to the place of the second meeting of the spell impulses. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error will not exceed 10<=-<=4.
Namely: let's assume that your answer equals *a*, and the answer of the jury is *b*. The checker program will consider your answer correct if . | [
"100\n50\n50\n",
"199\n60\n40\n"
] | [
"50\n",
"119.4\n"
] | In the first sample the speeds of the impulses are equal, so both of their meetings occur exactly in the middle of the corridor. | 500 | [
{
"input": "100\n50\n50",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "199\n60\n40",
"output": "119.4"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1",
"output": "0.5"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n500",
"output": "0.001996007984"
},
{
"input": "1\n500\n1",
"output": "0.998003992"
},
{
"input": "1\n500\n500",
"output": "0.5"
},
{
"input": "1000\n1\n1",
"output": "500"
},
{
"input": "1000\n1\n500",
"output": "1.996007984"
},
{
"input": "1000\n500\n1",
"output": "998.003992"
},
{
"input": "1000\n500\n500",
"output": "500"
},
{
"input": "101\n11\n22",
"output": "33.66666667"
},
{
"input": "987\n1\n3",
"output": "246.75"
},
{
"input": "258\n25\n431",
"output": "14.14473684"
},
{
"input": "979\n39\n60",
"output": "385.6666667"
},
{
"input": "538\n479\n416",
"output": "287.9351955"
},
{
"input": "583\n112\n248",
"output": "181.3777778"
},
{
"input": "978\n467\n371",
"output": "545.0190931"
},
{
"input": "980\n322\n193",
"output": "612.7378641"
},
{
"input": "871\n401\n17",
"output": "835.576555"
},
{
"input": "349\n478\n378",
"output": "194.885514"
},
{
"input": "425\n458\n118",
"output": "337.9340278"
},
{
"input": "919\n323\n458",
"output": "380.0729834"
},
{
"input": "188\n59\n126",
"output": "59.95675676"
},
{
"input": "644\n428\n484",
"output": "302.2280702"
},
{
"input": "253\n80\n276",
"output": "56.85393258"
},
{
"input": "745\n152\n417",
"output": "199.0158172"
},
{
"input": "600\n221\n279",
"output": "265.2"
},
{
"input": "690\n499\n430",
"output": "370.6243272"
},
{
"input": "105\n68\n403",
"output": "15.15923567"
},
{
"input": "762\n462\n371",
"output": "422.6218487"
},
{
"input": "903\n460\n362",
"output": "505.3284672"
},
{
"input": "886\n235\n95",
"output": "630.9393939"
},
{
"input": "655\n203\n18",
"output": "601.6515837"
},
{
"input": "718\n29\n375",
"output": "51.53960396"
},
{
"input": "296\n467\n377",
"output": "163.7819905"
},
{
"input": "539\n61\n56",
"output": "281.017094"
},
{
"input": "133\n53\n124",
"output": "39.82485876"
},
{
"input": "998\n224\n65",
"output": "773.5363322"
},
{
"input": "961\n173\n47",
"output": "755.6954545"
},
{
"input": "285\n468\n62",
"output": "251.6603774"
},
{
"input": "496\n326\n429",
"output": "214.1668874"
},
{
"input": "627\n150\n285",
"output": "216.2068966"
},
{
"input": "961\n443\n50",
"output": "863.535497"
},
{
"input": "623\n422\n217",
"output": "411.4334898"
},
{
"input": "678\n295\n29",
"output": "617.3148148"
}
] | 1,587,653,086 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 124 | 0 | d=int(input())
h=int(input())
v=int(input())
print(h*d//(h+v)) | Title: Wizards' Duel
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Harry Potter and He-Who-Must-Not-Be-Named engaged in a fight to the death once again. This time they are located at opposite ends of the corridor of length *l*. Two opponents simultaneously charge a deadly spell in the enemy. We know that the impulse of Harry's magic spell flies at a speed of *p* meters per second, and the impulse of You-Know-Who's magic spell flies at a speed of *q* meters per second.
The impulses are moving through the corridor toward each other, and at the time of the collision they turn round and fly back to those who cast them without changing their original speeds. Then, as soon as the impulse gets back to it's caster, the wizard reflects it and sends again towards the enemy, without changing the original speed of the impulse.
Since Harry has perfectly mastered the basics of magic, he knows that after the second collision both impulses will disappear, and a powerful explosion will occur exactly in the place of their collision. However, the young wizard isn't good at math, so he asks you to calculate the distance from his position to the place of the second meeting of the spell impulses, provided that the opponents do not change positions during the whole fight.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single integer *l* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=1<=000) — the length of the corridor where the fight takes place.
The second line contains integer *p*, the third line contains integer *q* (1<=≤<=*p*,<=*q*<=≤<=500) — the speeds of magical impulses for Harry Potter and He-Who-Must-Not-Be-Named, respectively.
Output Specification:
Print a single real number — the distance from the end of the corridor, where Harry is located, to the place of the second meeting of the spell impulses. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error will not exceed 10<=-<=4.
Namely: let's assume that your answer equals *a*, and the answer of the jury is *b*. The checker program will consider your answer correct if .
Demo Input:
['100\n50\n50\n', '199\n60\n40\n']
Demo Output:
['50\n', '119.4\n']
Note:
In the first sample the speeds of the impulses are equal, so both of their meetings occur exactly in the middle of the corridor. | ```python
d=int(input())
h=int(input())
v=int(input())
print(h*d//(h+v))
``` | 0 | |
126 | B | Password | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"binary search",
"dp",
"hashing",
"string suffix structures",
"strings"
] | null | null | Asterix, Obelix and their temporary buddies Suffix and Prefix has finally found the Harmony temple. However, its doors were firmly locked and even Obelix had no luck opening them.
A little later they found a string *s*, carved on a rock below the temple's gates. Asterix supposed that that's the password that opens the temple and read the string aloud. However, nothing happened. Then Asterix supposed that a password is some substring *t* of the string *s*.
Prefix supposed that the substring *t* is the beginning of the string *s*; Suffix supposed that the substring *t* should be the end of the string *s*; and Obelix supposed that *t* should be located somewhere inside the string *s*, that is, *t* is neither its beginning, nor its end.
Asterix chose the substring *t* so as to please all his companions. Besides, from all acceptable variants Asterix chose the longest one (as Asterix loves long strings). When Asterix read the substring *t* aloud, the temple doors opened.
You know the string *s*. Find the substring *t* or determine that such substring does not exist and all that's been written above is just a nice legend. | You are given the string *s* whose length can vary from 1 to 106 (inclusive), consisting of small Latin letters. | Print the string *t*. If a suitable *t* string does not exist, then print "Just a legend" without the quotes. | [
"fixprefixsuffix\n",
"abcdabc\n"
] | [
"fix",
"Just a legend"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "fixprefixsuffix",
"output": "fix"
},
{
"input": "abcdabc",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "qwertyqwertyqwerty",
"output": "qwerty"
},
{
"input": "papapapap",
"output": "papap"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "ghbdtn",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "ab",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "aaa",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "aba",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "aab",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "abb",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "abc",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "aaabaabaaaaab",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "aabaaabaaaaab",
"output": "aab"
},
{
"input": "aaabaaaabab",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "abcabcabcabcabc",
"output": "abcabcabc"
},
{
"input": "aaaaabaaaa",
"output": "aaaa"
},
{
"input": "aaaabaaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaa"
},
{
"input": "ghghghgxghghghg",
"output": "ghghg"
},
{
"input": "kincenvizh",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "amcksgurlgqzqizdauqminfzshiweejkevbazyzylrrghumnvqeqqdedyopgtvxakqwpvxntxgrkrcxabhrgoxngrwrxrvcguuyw",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "kwuaizneqxfflhmyruotjlkqksinoanvkyvqptkkntnpjdyzicceelgooajdgpkneuhyvhdtmasiglplajxolxovlhkwuaizneqx",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "nfbdzgdlbjhrlvfryyjbvtsmzacxglcvukmyexdgpuiwvqbnfbdzgdlbjhrlvfryyjbtuomcwbwvlhefnfbdzgdlbjhrlvfryyjb",
"output": "nfbdzgdlbjhrlvfryyjb"
},
{
"input": "btbdpnzdenxueteteytvkwnegodyhmdwhmrmbftrifytzudumzlacwytsuzefqfpjesdblxhpcsidgksisjdmhyxmmugrjmtfcgxmcgpmvbxbyszdugvmoyjeeqsywcvuqskcjotyhvdijyslgfvyujxthngnonasgnbzzygyikheelirdfsvuicbiazfdeqecbtbdpnzdenxueteteytvkwnegodyhmdwhmrmbftrifytzudumzlacwytsuzefqfpjesdblxhpcsidgksisjdmhyxmmugrjmtfcgxmcgpccdtdteohtjjuicfjfcbzpynlqhecyqqrjpmexgfqywnfmusldgzvgnzdmuuujtkdfnlytzgstquwqpuccxbtbdpnzdenxueteteytvkwnegodyhmdwhmrmbftrifytzudumzlacwytsuzefqfpjesdblxhpcsidgksisjdmhyxmmugrjmtfcgxmcgp",
"output": "btbdpnzdenxueteteytvkwnegodyhmdwhmrmbftrifytzudumzlacwytsuzefqfpjesdblxhpcsidgksisjdmhyxmmugrjmtfcgxmcgp"
},
{
"input": "abcazabca",
"output": "a"
}
] | 1,562,219,609 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 248 | 0 | l=input()
ind=0
ind1=0
x=""
ans=""
n=len(l)
#print(n)
for i in range(n-1,-1,-1):
if(l[i:n] in l[:n-i]):
ind=n-i
#print("ind = ",ind)
ind1=i
x=l[i:n]
#print(ind,ind1,x,i)
if(ind1-ind>=ind and x in l[ind:ind1]):
ans=x
if(len(ans)>0):
print(ans)
else:
print("Just a legend") | Title: Password
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Asterix, Obelix and their temporary buddies Suffix and Prefix has finally found the Harmony temple. However, its doors were firmly locked and even Obelix had no luck opening them.
A little later they found a string *s*, carved on a rock below the temple's gates. Asterix supposed that that's the password that opens the temple and read the string aloud. However, nothing happened. Then Asterix supposed that a password is some substring *t* of the string *s*.
Prefix supposed that the substring *t* is the beginning of the string *s*; Suffix supposed that the substring *t* should be the end of the string *s*; and Obelix supposed that *t* should be located somewhere inside the string *s*, that is, *t* is neither its beginning, nor its end.
Asterix chose the substring *t* so as to please all his companions. Besides, from all acceptable variants Asterix chose the longest one (as Asterix loves long strings). When Asterix read the substring *t* aloud, the temple doors opened.
You know the string *s*. Find the substring *t* or determine that such substring does not exist and all that's been written above is just a nice legend.
Input Specification:
You are given the string *s* whose length can vary from 1 to 106 (inclusive), consisting of small Latin letters.
Output Specification:
Print the string *t*. If a suitable *t* string does not exist, then print "Just a legend" without the quotes.
Demo Input:
['fixprefixsuffix\n', 'abcdabc\n']
Demo Output:
['fix', 'Just a legend']
Note:
none | ```python
l=input()
ind=0
ind1=0
x=""
ans=""
n=len(l)
#print(n)
for i in range(n-1,-1,-1):
if(l[i:n] in l[:n-i]):
ind=n-i
#print("ind = ",ind)
ind1=i
x=l[i:n]
#print(ind,ind1,x,i)
if(ind1-ind>=ind and x in l[ind:ind1]):
ans=x
if(len(ans)>0):
print(ans)
else:
print("Just a legend")
``` | 0 | |
559 | B | Equivalent Strings | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"divide and conquer",
"hashing",
"sortings",
"strings"
] | null | null | Today on a lecture about strings Gerald learned a new definition of string equivalency. Two strings *a* and *b* of equal length are called equivalent in one of the two cases:
1. They are equal. 1. If we split string *a* into two halves of the same size *a*1 and *a*2, and string *b* into two halves of the same size *b*1 and *b*2, then one of the following is correct: *a*1 is equivalent to *b*1, and *a*2 is equivalent to *b*2 1. *a*1 is equivalent to *b*2, and *a*2 is equivalent to *b*1
As a home task, the teacher gave two strings to his students and asked to determine if they are equivalent.
Gerald has already completed this home task. Now it's your turn! | The first two lines of the input contain two strings given by the teacher. Each of them has the length from 1 to 200<=000 and consists of lowercase English letters. The strings have the same length. | Print "YES" (without the quotes), if these two strings are equivalent, and "NO" (without the quotes) otherwise. | [
"aaba\nabaa\n",
"aabb\nabab\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample you should split the first string into strings "aa" and "ba", the second one — into strings "ab" and "aa". "aa" is equivalent to "aa"; "ab" is equivalent to "ba" as "ab" = "a" + "b", "ba" = "b" + "a".
In the second sample the first string can be splitted into strings "aa" and "bb", that are equivalent only to themselves. That's why string "aabb" is equivalent only to itself and to string "bbaa". | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "aaba\nabaa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aabb\nabab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "a\na",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "a\nb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ab\nab",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ab\nba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ab\nbb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zzaa\naazz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "azza\nzaaz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abc\nabc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abc\nacb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "azzz\nzzaz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abcd\ndcab",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abcd\ncdab",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abcd\ndcba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abcd\nacbd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "oloaxgddgujq\noloaxgujqddg",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "uwzwdxfmosmqatyv\ndxfmzwwusomqvyta",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hagnzomowtledfdotnll\nledfdotnllomowthagnz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "snyaydaeobufdg\nsnyaydaeobufdg",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "baaaaa\nabaaaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hhiisug\nmzdjwju",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bbbabbabaaab\naaaabbabbbbb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bbaaab\naababb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aabbaaaa\naaaaabab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aab\naba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abcddd\nbacddd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "qgiufelsfhanx\naaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aabaababaaba\naababaaababa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "nocdqzdriyyil\naaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zdmctxl\nkojqhgw",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "yhwepqwyhwepqwyhwepqweahnqtueahnqtueahnqtuyhwepqwyhwepqwyhwepqwyhwepqweahnqtueahnqtuyhwepqweahnqtueahnqtueahnqtueahnqtueahnqtueahnqtu\neahnqtueahnqtueahnqtuyhwepqweahnqtuyhwepqwyhwepqweahnqtuyhwepqweahnqtuyhwepqweahnqtueahnqtuyhwepqweahnqtueahnqtuyhwepqwyhwepqwyhwepqw",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abc\nbac",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ottceez\npcstdvz",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,541,629,150 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 77 | 0 | a=input()
b=input()
def check(a,b):
if len(a)!=len(b) :
return "No"
if a==b :
return "Yes"
a1=a[:len(a)//2]
a2=a[len(a)//2:]
b1=a[:len(b)//2]
b2=a[len(b)//2:]
if a1==b2 :
if a2==b1 :
return "Yes"
else :
return check(a2,b1)
elif a2==b1 :
if a1==b2 :
return "Yes"
else :
return check(a1,b2)
elif a1==b1 or a2==b2:
return check(a2,b2) if a1==b1 else check(a1,b1)
| Title: Equivalent Strings
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Today on a lecture about strings Gerald learned a new definition of string equivalency. Two strings *a* and *b* of equal length are called equivalent in one of the two cases:
1. They are equal. 1. If we split string *a* into two halves of the same size *a*1 and *a*2, and string *b* into two halves of the same size *b*1 and *b*2, then one of the following is correct: *a*1 is equivalent to *b*1, and *a*2 is equivalent to *b*2 1. *a*1 is equivalent to *b*2, and *a*2 is equivalent to *b*1
As a home task, the teacher gave two strings to his students and asked to determine if they are equivalent.
Gerald has already completed this home task. Now it's your turn!
Input Specification:
The first two lines of the input contain two strings given by the teacher. Each of them has the length from 1 to 200<=000 and consists of lowercase English letters. The strings have the same length.
Output Specification:
Print "YES" (without the quotes), if these two strings are equivalent, and "NO" (without the quotes) otherwise.
Demo Input:
['aaba\nabaa\n', 'aabb\nabab\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample you should split the first string into strings "aa" and "ba", the second one — into strings "ab" and "aa". "aa" is equivalent to "aa"; "ab" is equivalent to "ba" as "ab" = "a" + "b", "ba" = "b" + "a".
In the second sample the first string can be splitted into strings "aa" and "bb", that are equivalent only to themselves. That's why string "aabb" is equivalent only to itself and to string "bbaa". | ```python
a=input()
b=input()
def check(a,b):
if len(a)!=len(b) :
return "No"
if a==b :
return "Yes"
a1=a[:len(a)//2]
a2=a[len(a)//2:]
b1=a[:len(b)//2]
b2=a[len(b)//2:]
if a1==b2 :
if a2==b1 :
return "Yes"
else :
return check(a2,b1)
elif a2==b1 :
if a1==b2 :
return "Yes"
else :
return check(a1,b2)
elif a1==b1 or a2==b2:
return check(a2,b2) if a1==b1 else check(a1,b1)
``` | 0 | |
41 | A | Translation | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Translation | 2 | 256 | The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc. However, it's easy to make a mistake during the «translation». Vasya translated word *s* from Berlandish into Birlandish as *t*. Help him: find out if he translated the word correctly. | The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols. | If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO. | [
"code\nedoc\n",
"abb\naba\n",
"code\ncode\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "code\nedoc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abb\naba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "code\ncode",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abacaba\nabacaba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "q\nq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk\nasrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "z\na",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "asd\ndsa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abcdef\nfecdba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ywjjbirapvskozubvxoemscfwl\ngnduubaogtfaiowjizlvjcu",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "mfrmqxtzvgaeuleubcmcxcfqyruwzenguhgrmkuhdgnhgtgkdszwqyd\nmfxufheiperjnhyczclkmzyhcxntdfskzkzdwzzujdinf",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bnbnemvybqizywlnghlykniaxxxlkhftppbdeqpesrtgkcpoeqowjwhrylpsziiwcldodcoonpimudvrxejjo\ntiynnekmlalogyvrgptbinkoqdwzuiyjlrldxhzjmmp",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "pwlpubwyhzqvcitemnhvvwkmwcaawjvdiwtoxyhbhbxerlypelevasmelpfqwjk\nstruuzebbcenziscuoecywugxncdwzyfozhljjyizpqcgkyonyetarcpwkqhuugsqjuixsxptmbnlfupdcfigacdhhrzb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "gdvqjoyxnkypfvdxssgrihnwxkeojmnpdeobpecytkbdwujqfjtxsqspxvxpqioyfagzjxupqqzpgnpnpxcuipweunqch\nkkqkiwwasbhezqcfeceyngcyuogrkhqecwsyerdniqiocjehrpkljiljophqhyaiefjpavoom",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "umeszdawsvgkjhlqwzents\nhxqhdungbylhnikwviuh",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "juotpscvyfmgntshcealgbsrwwksgrwnrrbyaqqsxdlzhkbugdyx\nibqvffmfktyipgiopznsqtrtxiijntdbgyy",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zbwueheveouatecaglziqmudxemhrsozmaujrwlqmppzoumxhamwugedikvkblvmxwuofmpafdprbcftew\nulczwrqhctbtbxrhhodwbcxwimncnexosksujlisgclllxokrsbnozthajnnlilyffmsyko",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "nkgwuugukzcv\nqktnpxedwxpxkrxdvgmfgoxkdfpbzvwsduyiybynbkouonhvmzakeiruhfmvrktghadbfkmwxduoqv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "incenvizhqpcenhjhehvjvgbsnfixbatrrjstxjzhlmdmxijztphxbrldlqwdfimweepkggzcxsrwelodpnryntepioqpvk\ndhjbjjftlvnxibkklxquwmzhjfvnmwpapdrslioxisbyhhfymyiaqhlgecpxamqnocizwxniubrmpyubvpenoukhcobkdojlybxd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "w\nw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vz\nzv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ry\nyr",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "xou\nuox",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "axg\ngax",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zdsl\nlsdz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "kudl\nldku",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zzlzwnqlcl\nlclqnwzlzz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vzzgicnzqooejpjzads\nsdazjpjeooqzncigzzv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "raqhmvmzuwaykjpyxsykr\nxkysrypjkyawuzmvmhqar",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ngedczubzdcqbxksnxuavdjaqtmdwncjnoaicvmodcqvhfezew\nwezefhvqcdomvciaonjcnwdmtqajdvauxnskxbqcdzbuzcdegn",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "muooqttvrrljcxbroizkymuidvfmhhsjtumksdkcbwwpfqdyvxtrlymofendqvznzlmim\nmimlznzvqdnefomylrtxvydqfpwwbckdskmutjshhmfvdiumykziorbxcjlrrvttqooum",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaivg\ngviayyikkitmuomcpiakhbxszgbnhvwyzkftwoagzixaearxpjacrnvpvbuzenvovehkmmxvblqyxvctroddksdsgebcmlluqpxv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "mnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfdc\ncdfmkdgrdptkpewbsqvszipgxvgvuiuzbkkwuowbafkikgvnqdkxnayzdjygvezmtsgywnupocdntipiyiorblqkrzjpzatxahnm",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "dgxmzbqofstzcdgthbaewbwocowvhqpinehpjatnnbrijcolvsatbblsrxabzrpszoiecpwhfjmwuhqrapvtcgvikuxtzbftydkw\nwkdytfbztxukivgctvparqhuwmjfhwpceiozsprzbaxrslbbqasvlocjirbnntajphenipthvwocowbweabhtgdcztsfoqbzmxgd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "gxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwgeh\nhegwxvocotmzstqfbmpjvijgkcyodlxyjawrpkczpmdspsuhoiruavnnnuwvtwohglkdxjetshkboalvzqbgjgthoteceixioxg",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "sihxuwvmaambplxvjfoskinghzicyfqebjtkysotattkahssumfcgrkheotdxwjckpvapbkaepqrxseyfrwtyaycmrzsrsngkh\nhkgnsrszrmcyaytwrfyesxrqpeakbpavpkcjwxdtoehkrgcfmusshakttatosyktjbeqfycizhgniksofjvxlpbmaamvwuxhis",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ycnahksbughnonldzrhkysujmylcgcfuludjvjiahtkyzqvkopzqcnwhltbzfugzojqkjjlggmvnultascmygelkiktmfieok\nkoeifmtkiklegkmcsatlunvmggkjjlqjozgufzbtlhwncqzpokvqzykthaijvjdulufcgclymjusyyhrzdlnonhgubskhancy",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "wbqasaehtkfojruzyhrlgwmtyiovmzyfifslvlemhqheyaelzwnthrenjsbmntwaoryzwfbxmscmypvxlfmzpnkkjlvwvmtz\nztmvwvljkknpzmflxvpymcsmxbfwzyroawtnmbsjnerhtnwzleayehqhmelvlsfifyzmvoiytmwglrhyzurjofktheasaqbw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "imippqurprbhfugngtgifelytadegwrgaefnfhbjjnmzikvjaccotqzemufqieqldgnbmviisgkynzeldlhqxuqphjfmyij\njiymfjhpquxqhldleznykgsiivmbngdlqeiqfumezqtoccajvkizmnjjbhfnfeagrwgedatylefigtgngufhbrpruqppimi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "bikydffiuisckpvzqlteqfhegsagimodb\nbdomigasgehfqetlqzvpkcsiuiffdykib",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,608,320,486 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 248 | 0 | x = input()
y = input()
def reverse(s) :
st = ""
for i in s :
st = i + st
return st
rx = reverse(x)
if y == rx :
print("YES")
else :
print("NO") | Title: Translation
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc. However, it's easy to make a mistake during the «translation». Vasya translated word *s* from Berlandish into Birlandish as *t*. Help him: find out if he translated the word correctly.
Input Specification:
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
Output Specification:
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
Demo Input:
['code\nedoc\n', 'abb\naba\n', 'code\ncode\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
x = input()
y = input()
def reverse(s) :
st = ""
for i in s :
st = i + st
return st
rx = reverse(x)
if y == rx :
print("YES")
else :
print("NO")
``` | 3.938 |
844 | A | Diversity | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Calculate the minimum number of characters you need to change in the string *s*, so that it contains at least *k* different letters, or print that it is impossible.
String *s* consists only of lowercase Latin letters, and it is allowed to change characters only to lowercase Latin letters too. | First line of input contains string *s*, consisting only of lowercase Latin letters (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=1000, |*s*| denotes the length of *s*).
Second line of input contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=26). | Print single line with a minimum number of necessary changes, or the word «impossible» (without quotes) if it is impossible. | [
"yandex\n6\n",
"yahoo\n5\n",
"google\n7\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"1\n",
"impossible\n"
] | In the first test case string contains 6 different letters, so we don't need to change anything.
In the second test case string contains 4 different letters: {'*a*', '*h*', '*o*', '*y*'}. To get 5 different letters it is necessary to change one occurrence of '*o*' to some letter, which doesn't occur in the string, for example, {'*b*'}.
In the third test case, it is impossible to make 7 different letters because the length of the string is 6. | 500 | [
{
"input": "yandex\n6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "yahoo\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "google\n7",
"output": "impossible"
},
{
"input": "a\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "z\n2",
"output": "impossible"
},
{
"input": "fwgfrwgkuwghfiruhewgirueguhergiqrbvgrgf\n26",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "nfevghreuoghrueighoqghbnebvnejbvnbgneluqe\n26",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "a\n3",
"output": "impossible"
},
{
"input": "smaxpqplaqqbxuqxalqmbmmgubbpspxhawbxsuqhhegpmmpebqmqpbbeplwaepxmsahuepuhuhwxeqmmlgqubuaxehwuwasgxpqmugbmuawuhwqlswllssueglbxepbmwgs\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "cuguccgcugcugucgggggcgcgucgucugcuuuccccuugccg\n4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "fcfccfcfccfcfcffcffffffcfccfccfcffccccfcffffccfccfcffcfcccccffcfffcccffcfccfffffcccfccffffffccfccccf\n20",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "swmkwaruyv\n5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "tnbqpsuhkczmejirvyfdolxwga\n22",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcde\n3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abb\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "aaaa\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcde\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "yandex\n4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "aaabbbccc\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcd\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "asdfgh\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "aab\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "mynameissako\n5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcde\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcd\n3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcdef\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcdefg\n4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abc\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "asdafjsgljdllgjdgkl\n5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "yaay\n3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "yaay\n4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzz\n2",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,503,595,173 | 2,673 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | PRETESTS | 5 | 62 | 0 | s = input()
k=int(input())
print('impossible' if k > len(s) else len(s)-len(set(s))) | Title: Diversity
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Calculate the minimum number of characters you need to change in the string *s*, so that it contains at least *k* different letters, or print that it is impossible.
String *s* consists only of lowercase Latin letters, and it is allowed to change characters only to lowercase Latin letters too.
Input Specification:
First line of input contains string *s*, consisting only of lowercase Latin letters (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=1000, |*s*| denotes the length of *s*).
Second line of input contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=26).
Output Specification:
Print single line with a minimum number of necessary changes, or the word «impossible» (without quotes) if it is impossible.
Demo Input:
['yandex\n6\n', 'yahoo\n5\n', 'google\n7\n']
Demo Output:
['0\n', '1\n', 'impossible\n']
Note:
In the first test case string contains 6 different letters, so we don't need to change anything.
In the second test case string contains 4 different letters: {'*a*', '*h*', '*o*', '*y*'}. To get 5 different letters it is necessary to change one occurrence of '*o*' to some letter, which doesn't occur in the string, for example, {'*b*'}.
In the third test case, it is impossible to make 7 different letters because the length of the string is 6. | ```python
s = input()
k=int(input())
print('impossible' if k > len(s) else len(s)-len(set(s)))
``` | 0 | |
509 | A | Maximum in Table | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | An *n*<=×<=*n* table *a* is defined as follows:
- The first row and the first column contain ones, that is: *a**i*,<=1<==<=*a*1,<=*i*<==<=1 for all *i*<==<=1,<=2,<=...,<=*n*. - Each of the remaining numbers in the table is equal to the sum of the number above it and the number to the left of it. In other words, the remaining elements are defined by the formula *a**i*,<=*j*<==<=*a**i*<=-<=1,<=*j*<=+<=*a**i*,<=*j*<=-<=1.
These conditions define all the values in the table.
You are given a number *n*. You need to determine the maximum value in the *n*<=×<=*n* table defined by the rules above. | The only line of input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10) — the number of rows and columns of the table. | Print a single line containing a positive integer *m* — the maximum value in the table. | [
"1\n",
"5\n"
] | [
"1",
"70"
] | In the second test the rows of the table look as follows: | 0 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "252"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "924"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "12870"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "48620"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "3432"
}
] | 1,646,100,324 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 10 | 46 | 0 | lis = [0,1,2,6,20,70,252,924,3432,12870,48620]
print(lis[int(input())])
| Title: Maximum in Table
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
An *n*<=×<=*n* table *a* is defined as follows:
- The first row and the first column contain ones, that is: *a**i*,<=1<==<=*a*1,<=*i*<==<=1 for all *i*<==<=1,<=2,<=...,<=*n*. - Each of the remaining numbers in the table is equal to the sum of the number above it and the number to the left of it. In other words, the remaining elements are defined by the formula *a**i*,<=*j*<==<=*a**i*<=-<=1,<=*j*<=+<=*a**i*,<=*j*<=-<=1.
These conditions define all the values in the table.
You are given a number *n*. You need to determine the maximum value in the *n*<=×<=*n* table defined by the rules above.
Input Specification:
The only line of input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10) — the number of rows and columns of the table.
Output Specification:
Print a single line containing a positive integer *m* — the maximum value in the table.
Demo Input:
['1\n', '5\n']
Demo Output:
['1', '70']
Note:
In the second test the rows of the table look as follows: | ```python
lis = [0,1,2,6,20,70,252,924,3432,12870,48620]
print(lis[int(input())])
``` | 3 | |
814 | A | An abandoned sentiment from past | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | A few years ago, Hitagi encountered a giant crab, who stole the whole of her body weight. Ever since, she tried to avoid contact with others, for fear that this secret might be noticed.
To get rid of the oddity and recover her weight, a special integer sequence is needed. Hitagi's sequence has been broken for a long time, but now Kaiki provides an opportunity.
Hitagi's sequence *a* has a length of *n*. Lost elements in it are denoted by zeros. Kaiki provides another sequence *b*, whose length *k* equals the number of lost elements in *a* (i.e. the number of zeros). Hitagi is to replace each zero in *a* with an element from *b* so that each element in *b* should be used exactly once. Hitagi knows, however, that, apart from 0, no integer occurs in *a* and *b* more than once in total.
If the resulting sequence is not an increasing sequence, then it has the power to recover Hitagi from the oddity. You are to determine whether this is possible, or Kaiki's sequence is just another fake. In other words, you should detect whether it is possible to replace each zero in *a* with an integer from *b* so that each integer from *b* is used exactly once, and the resulting sequence is not increasing. | The first line of input contains two space-separated positive integers *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the lengths of sequence *a* and *b* respectively.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=200) — Hitagi's broken sequence with exactly *k* zero elements.
The third line contains *k* space-separated integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**k* (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=200) — the elements to fill into Hitagi's sequence.
Input guarantees that apart from 0, no integer occurs in *a* and *b* more than once in total. | Output "Yes" if it's possible to replace zeros in *a* with elements in *b* and make the resulting sequence not increasing, and "No" otherwise. | [
"4 2\n11 0 0 14\n5 4\n",
"6 1\n2 3 0 8 9 10\n5\n",
"4 1\n8 94 0 4\n89\n",
"7 7\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7\n"
] | [
"Yes\n",
"No\n",
"Yes\n",
"Yes\n"
] | In the first sample:
- Sequence *a* is 11, 0, 0, 14. - Two of the elements are lost, and the candidates in *b* are 5 and 4. - There are two possible resulting sequences: 11, 5, 4, 14 and 11, 4, 5, 14, both of which fulfill the requirements. Thus the answer is "Yes".
In the second sample, the only possible resulting sequence is 2, 3, 5, 8, 9, 10, which is an increasing sequence and therefore invalid. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 2\n11 0 0 14\n5 4",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n2 3 0 8 9 10\n5",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n8 94 0 4\n89",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "7 7\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "40 1\n23 26 27 28 31 35 38 40 43 50 52 53 56 57 59 61 65 73 75 76 79 0 82 84 85 86 88 93 99 101 103 104 105 106 110 111 112 117 119 120\n80",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n99 95 22 110 47 20 37 34 23 0 16 69 64 49 111 42 112 96 13 40 18 77 44 46 74 55 15 54 56 75 78 100 82 101 31 83 53 80 52 63 30 57 104 36 67 65 103 51 48 26 68 59 35 92 85 38 107 98 73 90 62 43 32 89 19 106 17 88 41 72 113 86 66 102 81 27 29 50 71 79 109 91 70 39 61 76 93 84 108 97 24 25 45 105 94 60 33 87 14 21\n58",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n2 1 0 4\n3",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n199 0\n200",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n115 0 0\n145 191",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n196 197 198 0 200\n199",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n92 0 97 99 100\n93",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n3 87 0\n81",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n0 92 192\n118",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n1 3 0 7 35 46 66 72 83 90\n22",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 0 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113\n67",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "100 5\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 0 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 0 53 54 0 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 0 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 0 99 100\n98 64 55 52 29",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "100 5\n175 30 124 0 12 111 6 0 119 108 0 38 127 3 151 114 95 54 4 128 91 11 168 120 80 107 18 21 149 169 0 141 195 20 78 157 33 118 17 69 105 130 197 57 74 110 138 84 71 172 132 93 191 44 152 156 24 101 146 26 2 36 143 122 104 42 103 97 39 116 115 0 155 87 53 85 7 43 65 196 136 154 16 79 45 129 67 150 35 73 55 76 37 147 112 82 162 58 40 75\n121 199 62 193 27",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100\n11",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100\n1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 0\n100",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n9 79 7 98 10 50 28 99 43 74 89 20 32 66 23 45 87 78 81 41 86 71 75 85 5 39 14 53 42 48 40 52 3 51 11 34 35 76 77 61 47 19 55 91 62 56 8 72 88 4 33 0 97 92 31 83 18 49 54 21 17 16 63 44 84 22 2 96 70 36 68 60 80 82 13 73 26 94 27 58 1 30 100 38 12 15 93 90 57 59 67 6 64 46 25 29 37 95 69 24\n65",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "100 2\n0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 0 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100\n48 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n2 7 11 17 20 22 23 24 25 27 29 30 31 33 34 35 36 38 39 40 42 44 46 47 50 52 53 58 59 60 61 62 63 66 0 67 71 72 75 79 80 81 86 91 93 94 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 108 109 110 111 113 114 118 119 120 122 123 127 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 138 139 140 141 142 147 154 155 156 160 168 170 171 172 176 179 180 181 182 185 186 187 188 189 190 194 198\n69",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n3 5 7 9 11 12 13 18 20 21 22 23 24 27 28 29 31 34 36 38 39 43 46 48 49 50 52 53 55 59 60 61 62 63 66 68 70 72 73 74 75 77 78 79 80 81 83 85 86 88 89 91 92 94 97 98 102 109 110 115 116 117 118 120 122 126 127 128 0 133 134 136 137 141 142 144 145 147 151 152 157 159 160 163 164 171 172 175 176 178 179 180 181 184 186 188 190 192 193 200\n129",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n0 2 7 0 10\n1 8",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n5 4 0\n1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 0 3\n4",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n0 2\n1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n0 5\n7",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n10 11 0 12 13\n1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n0 2 3 4 5\n6",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6 2\n1 0 3 4 0 6\n2 5",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "7 2\n1 2 3 0 0 6 7\n4 5",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n1 2 3 0\n4",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n0 0\n1 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 0 0\n2 3",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n1 0 4 0\n5 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n0 1\n2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n1 0 4 0 6\n2 5",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n2 3 0 4 5\n1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n0 2 3\n5",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n1 2 3 4 5 0\n6",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n1 2 0 4 5\n6",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n5 0 2\n7",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n4 5 0 8\n3",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n10 11 12 0 14\n13",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n1 2 0 4\n5",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n0 11 14\n12",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n1 3 0 4\n2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n0 5\n1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n1 2 0 4 7\n5",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n2 3 0\n1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n1 2 3 0 5 4\n6",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n11 0 0 14\n13 12",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 0\n2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 2 0\n3",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n1 0 3 2\n4",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n0 1 2\n5",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n0 1 2\n3",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n0 2 3 4\n5",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n1 2 3 0 4 5\n6",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 2 0\n5",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n1 0 0 4\n3 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n2 3 0 5 7\n6",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n2 3 0\n4",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 0 11\n5",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n7 9 5 0\n8",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6 2\n1 2 3 0 5 0\n6 4",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n0 1 0\n3 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n6 9 5 0\n8",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n0 3\n6",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n1 2 0 0 5\n4 3",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n2 0 0 8\n3 4",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n0 2\n3",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n0 4 5\n6",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n1 2 3 4 0 5\n6",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n2 0\n3",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n11 0 0 200\n100 199",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n5 0\n4",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 0 5\n10",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6 2\n1 2 0 0 5 6\n3 4",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n1 0 3 0 5\n2 4",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n1 4 0 8\n3",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n5 9 4 0\n8",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n1 0 0 7\n3 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n0 0 0\n1 4 3",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n0 0 0 0 0\n5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n3 9 4 0\n8",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n1 0 0 4\n2 3",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n2 4 0 8 9 10\n3",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n0 3 5 6\n9",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n1 2 0 0\n3 4",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n2 3 4 5 0\n1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n2 0 4\n5",
"output": "Yes"
}
] | 1,500,126,275 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 13 | 78 | 5,529,600 |
n, k = map(int, input().split())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
b = list(map(int, input().split()))
if k > 1:
print('Yes')
else:
ans = False
for i in range(1, n):
if a[i] == 0:
a[i] = b[0]
if a[i] < a[i-1]:
ans = True
break
print('Yes' if ans else 'No') | Title: An abandoned sentiment from past
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A few years ago, Hitagi encountered a giant crab, who stole the whole of her body weight. Ever since, she tried to avoid contact with others, for fear that this secret might be noticed.
To get rid of the oddity and recover her weight, a special integer sequence is needed. Hitagi's sequence has been broken for a long time, but now Kaiki provides an opportunity.
Hitagi's sequence *a* has a length of *n*. Lost elements in it are denoted by zeros. Kaiki provides another sequence *b*, whose length *k* equals the number of lost elements in *a* (i.e. the number of zeros). Hitagi is to replace each zero in *a* with an element from *b* so that each element in *b* should be used exactly once. Hitagi knows, however, that, apart from 0, no integer occurs in *a* and *b* more than once in total.
If the resulting sequence is not an increasing sequence, then it has the power to recover Hitagi from the oddity. You are to determine whether this is possible, or Kaiki's sequence is just another fake. In other words, you should detect whether it is possible to replace each zero in *a* with an integer from *b* so that each integer from *b* is used exactly once, and the resulting sequence is not increasing.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains two space-separated positive integers *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the lengths of sequence *a* and *b* respectively.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=200) — Hitagi's broken sequence with exactly *k* zero elements.
The third line contains *k* space-separated integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**k* (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=200) — the elements to fill into Hitagi's sequence.
Input guarantees that apart from 0, no integer occurs in *a* and *b* more than once in total.
Output Specification:
Output "Yes" if it's possible to replace zeros in *a* with elements in *b* and make the resulting sequence not increasing, and "No" otherwise.
Demo Input:
['4 2\n11 0 0 14\n5 4\n', '6 1\n2 3 0 8 9 10\n5\n', '4 1\n8 94 0 4\n89\n', '7 7\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7\n']
Demo Output:
['Yes\n', 'No\n', 'Yes\n', 'Yes\n']
Note:
In the first sample:
- Sequence *a* is 11, 0, 0, 14. - Two of the elements are lost, and the candidates in *b* are 5 and 4. - There are two possible resulting sequences: 11, 5, 4, 14 and 11, 4, 5, 14, both of which fulfill the requirements. Thus the answer is "Yes".
In the second sample, the only possible resulting sequence is 2, 3, 5, 8, 9, 10, which is an increasing sequence and therefore invalid. | ```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
b = list(map(int, input().split()))
if k > 1:
print('Yes')
else:
ans = False
for i in range(1, n):
if a[i] == 0:
a[i] = b[0]
if a[i] < a[i-1]:
ans = True
break
print('Yes' if ans else 'No')
``` | 0 | |
285 | C | Building Permutation | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Permutation *p* is an ordered set of integers *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. We'll denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll call number *n* the size or the length of permutation *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*.
You have a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. In one move, you are allowed to decrease or increase any number by one. Count the minimum number of moves, needed to build a permutation from this sequence. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105) — the size of the sought permutation. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109). | Print a single number — the minimum number of moves.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | [
"2\n3 0\n",
"3\n-1 -1 2\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"6\n"
] | In the first sample you should decrease the first number by one and then increase the second number by one. The resulting permutation is (2, 1).
In the second sample you need 6 moves to build permutation (1, 3, 2). | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "2\n3 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 -1 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5\n-3 5 -3 3 3",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10\n9 6 -2 4 1 1 1 9 6 2",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "9\n2 0 0 6 5 4 1 9 3",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "100\n-77 57 -95 -23 53 -28 82 -83 38 -73 85 28 25 6 -43 4 -10 -30 -9 -92 14 34 -93 61 36 -100 90 -68 28 16 100 -3 97 30 36 -55 62 -62 53 74 -50 -23 67 11 22 -30 -19 83 7 84 43 90 -65 -75 -15 97 90 15 66 2 13 -91 91 -44 46 51 51 -58 95 77 20 30 76 79 91 60 76 2 82 42 -93 94 -57 88 65 -95 -66 100 -9 33 -67 54 -99 97 53 13 54 66 60 -48",
"output": "3459"
}
] | 1,587,921,431 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 483 | 22,118,400 | n = int(input())
p = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')]
p.sort()
c = 0
for n, i in enumerate(p):
c += abs(n-i+1)
print(c) | Title: Building Permutation
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Permutation *p* is an ordered set of integers *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. We'll denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll call number *n* the size or the length of permutation *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*.
You have a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. In one move, you are allowed to decrease or increase any number by one. Count the minimum number of moves, needed to build a permutation from this sequence.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105) — the size of the sought permutation. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the minimum number of moves.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Demo Input:
['2\n3 0\n', '3\n-1 -1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '6\n']
Note:
In the first sample you should decrease the first number by one and then increase the second number by one. The resulting permutation is (2, 1).
In the second sample you need 6 moves to build permutation (1, 3, 2). | ```python
n = int(input())
p = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')]
p.sort()
c = 0
for n, i in enumerate(p):
c += abs(n-i+1)
print(c)
``` | 3 | |
689 | B | Mike and Shortcuts | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"greedy",
"shortest paths"
] | null | null | Recently, Mike was very busy with studying for exams and contests. Now he is going to chill a bit by doing some sight seeing in the city.
City consists of *n* intersections numbered from 1 to *n*. Mike starts walking from his house located at the intersection number 1 and goes along some sequence of intersections. Walking from intersection number *i* to intersection *j* requires |*i*<=-<=*j*| units of energy. The total energy spent by Mike to visit a sequence of intersections *p*1<==<=1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**k* is equal to units of energy.
Of course, walking would be boring if there were no shortcuts. A shortcut is a special path that allows Mike walking from one intersection to another requiring only 1 unit of energy. There are exactly *n* shortcuts in Mike's city, the *i**th* of them allows walking from intersection *i* to intersection *a**i* (*i*<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*a**i*<=+<=1) (but not in the opposite direction), thus there is exactly one shortcut starting at each intersection. Formally, if Mike chooses a sequence *p*1<==<=1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**k* then for each 1<=≤<=*i*<=<<=*k* satisfying *p**i*<=+<=1<==<=*a**p**i* and *a**p**i*<=≠<=*p**i* Mike will spend only 1 unit of energy instead of |*p**i*<=-<=*p**i*<=+<=1| walking from the intersection *p**i* to intersection *p**i*<=+<=1. For example, if Mike chooses a sequence *p*1<==<=1,<=*p*2<==<=*a**p*1,<=*p*3<==<=*a**p*2,<=...,<=*p**k*<==<=*a**p**k*<=-<=1, he spends exactly *k*<=-<=1 units of total energy walking around them.
Before going on his adventure, Mike asks you to find the minimum amount of energy required to reach each of the intersections from his home. Formally, for each 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n* Mike is interested in finding minimum possible total energy of some sequence *p*1<==<=1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**k*<==<=*i*. | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of Mike's city intersection.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (*i*<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n* , , describing shortcuts of Mike's city, allowing to walk from intersection *i* to intersection *a**i* using only 1 unit of energy. Please note that the shortcuts don't allow walking in opposite directions (from *a**i* to *i*). | In the only line print *n* integers *m*1,<=*m*2,<=...,<=*m**n*, where *m**i* denotes the least amount of total energy required to walk from intersection 1 to intersection *i*. | [
"3\n2 2 3\n",
"5\n1 2 3 4 5\n",
"7\n4 4 4 4 7 7 7\n"
] | [
"0 1 2 \n",
"0 1 2 3 4 \n",
"0 1 2 1 2 3 3 \n"
] | In the first sample case desired sequences are:
1: 1; *m*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = 0;
2: 1, 2; *m*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 1;
3: 1, 3; *m*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> = |3 - 1| = 2.
In the second sample case the sequence for any intersection 1 < *i* is always 1, *i* and *m*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub> = |1 - *i*|.
In the third sample case — consider the following intersection sequences:
1: 1; *m*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = 0;
2: 1, 2; *m*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = |2 - 1| = 1;
3: 1, 4, 3; *m*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> = 1 + |4 - 3| = 2;
4: 1, 4; *m*<sub class="lower-index">4</sub> = 1;
5: 1, 4, 5; *m*<sub class="lower-index">5</sub> = 1 + |4 - 5| = 2;
6: 1, 4, 6; *m*<sub class="lower-index">6</sub> = 1 + |4 - 6| = 3;
7: 1, 4, 5, 7; *m*<sub class="lower-index">7</sub> = 1 + |4 - 5| + 1 = 3. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3\n2 2 3",
"output": "0 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "0 1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "7\n4 4 4 4 7 7 7",
"output": "0 1 2 1 2 3 3 "
},
{
"input": "98\n17 17 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 95 95 95 95 95 97 98 98",
"output": "0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 4 4 5 6 5 6 7 8 "
},
{
"input": "91\n4 6 23 23 23 23 23 28 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 39 47 47 47 54 54 54 54 54 54 54 58 58 58 58 58 58 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 71 72 72 72 73 75 77 77 77 82 82 84 84 84 84 84 85 86 87 89 89 90 91",
"output": "0 1 2 1 2 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 3 4 5 6 5 6 7 8 9 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 9 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 5 6 7 6 7 8 9 10 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 6 6 7 8 9 10 11 11 12 13 14 14 13 14 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 "
},
{
"input": "82\n1 5 11 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 39 39 39 39 39 45 45 45 45 45 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 69 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 73 73 75 75 76 77 79 81 81 81 82",
"output": "0 1 2 3 2 3 4 5 5 4 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 9 9 8 7 6 5 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 6 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 15 16 "
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 3 4",
"output": "0 1 2 3 "
}
] | 1,670,345,578 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 30 | 0 | def calculate_energy(p1, p2):
return p2-p1
def solution(num_intersections, shortcuts):
if num_intersections == 1:
return 0
energies = []
distances = [-1]*num_intersections
distances[0] = 0
q = []
q.append(0)
while len(q) > 0:
print("Before q", q)
k = q[0]
q = q[1:]
print("After q", q)
if k+1 <= num_intersections-1 and distances[k+1] == -1:
distances[k+1] = distances[k]+1
q.append(k+1)
if distances[shortcuts[k]] == -1:
distances[shortcuts[k]] = distances[k] + 1
q.append(shortcuts[k])
return distances
# graph = {}
# for i in range(1, len(shortcuts)+1):
# graph[i] = []
# graph[i].append(i)
# if i != len(shortcuts):
# graph[i].append(i+1)
# if shortcuts[i-1] != i and shortcuts[i-1] not in graph[i]:
# graph[i].append(shortcuts[i-1])
# print(graph)
# for i in range(num_intersections):
# energies.append()
return energies
inputData = []
while True:
data = input("Please enter the message:\n")
inputData.append(data)
if len(inputData) == 2:
break
print(inputData)
print("Done")
N = int(inputData[0])
shortCuts = []
for i in inputData[1]:
if i != " ":
shortCuts.append(int(i)-1)
print(shortCuts)
print(solution(N, shortCuts))
output = solution(N, shortCuts)
print("Output: ", output)
for s in output:
print(s) | Title: Mike and Shortcuts
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently, Mike was very busy with studying for exams and contests. Now he is going to chill a bit by doing some sight seeing in the city.
City consists of *n* intersections numbered from 1 to *n*. Mike starts walking from his house located at the intersection number 1 and goes along some sequence of intersections. Walking from intersection number *i* to intersection *j* requires |*i*<=-<=*j*| units of energy. The total energy spent by Mike to visit a sequence of intersections *p*1<==<=1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**k* is equal to units of energy.
Of course, walking would be boring if there were no shortcuts. A shortcut is a special path that allows Mike walking from one intersection to another requiring only 1 unit of energy. There are exactly *n* shortcuts in Mike's city, the *i**th* of them allows walking from intersection *i* to intersection *a**i* (*i*<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*a**i*<=+<=1) (but not in the opposite direction), thus there is exactly one shortcut starting at each intersection. Formally, if Mike chooses a sequence *p*1<==<=1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**k* then for each 1<=≤<=*i*<=<<=*k* satisfying *p**i*<=+<=1<==<=*a**p**i* and *a**p**i*<=≠<=*p**i* Mike will spend only 1 unit of energy instead of |*p**i*<=-<=*p**i*<=+<=1| walking from the intersection *p**i* to intersection *p**i*<=+<=1. For example, if Mike chooses a sequence *p*1<==<=1,<=*p*2<==<=*a**p*1,<=*p*3<==<=*a**p*2,<=...,<=*p**k*<==<=*a**p**k*<=-<=1, he spends exactly *k*<=-<=1 units of total energy walking around them.
Before going on his adventure, Mike asks you to find the minimum amount of energy required to reach each of the intersections from his home. Formally, for each 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n* Mike is interested in finding minimum possible total energy of some sequence *p*1<==<=1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**k*<==<=*i*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of Mike's city intersection.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (*i*<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n* , , describing shortcuts of Mike's city, allowing to walk from intersection *i* to intersection *a**i* using only 1 unit of energy. Please note that the shortcuts don't allow walking in opposite directions (from *a**i* to *i*).
Output Specification:
In the only line print *n* integers *m*1,<=*m*2,<=...,<=*m**n*, where *m**i* denotes the least amount of total energy required to walk from intersection 1 to intersection *i*.
Demo Input:
['3\n2 2 3\n', '5\n1 2 3 4 5\n', '7\n4 4 4 4 7 7 7\n']
Demo Output:
['0 1 2 \n', '0 1 2 3 4 \n', '0 1 2 1 2 3 3 \n']
Note:
In the first sample case desired sequences are:
1: 1; *m*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = 0;
2: 1, 2; *m*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 1;
3: 1, 3; *m*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> = |3 - 1| = 2.
In the second sample case the sequence for any intersection 1 < *i* is always 1, *i* and *m*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub> = |1 - *i*|.
In the third sample case — consider the following intersection sequences:
1: 1; *m*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = 0;
2: 1, 2; *m*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = |2 - 1| = 1;
3: 1, 4, 3; *m*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> = 1 + |4 - 3| = 2;
4: 1, 4; *m*<sub class="lower-index">4</sub> = 1;
5: 1, 4, 5; *m*<sub class="lower-index">5</sub> = 1 + |4 - 5| = 2;
6: 1, 4, 6; *m*<sub class="lower-index">6</sub> = 1 + |4 - 6| = 3;
7: 1, 4, 5, 7; *m*<sub class="lower-index">7</sub> = 1 + |4 - 5| + 1 = 3. | ```python
def calculate_energy(p1, p2):
return p2-p1
def solution(num_intersections, shortcuts):
if num_intersections == 1:
return 0
energies = []
distances = [-1]*num_intersections
distances[0] = 0
q = []
q.append(0)
while len(q) > 0:
print("Before q", q)
k = q[0]
q = q[1:]
print("After q", q)
if k+1 <= num_intersections-1 and distances[k+1] == -1:
distances[k+1] = distances[k]+1
q.append(k+1)
if distances[shortcuts[k]] == -1:
distances[shortcuts[k]] = distances[k] + 1
q.append(shortcuts[k])
return distances
# graph = {}
# for i in range(1, len(shortcuts)+1):
# graph[i] = []
# graph[i].append(i)
# if i != len(shortcuts):
# graph[i].append(i+1)
# if shortcuts[i-1] != i and shortcuts[i-1] not in graph[i]:
# graph[i].append(shortcuts[i-1])
# print(graph)
# for i in range(num_intersections):
# energies.append()
return energies
inputData = []
while True:
data = input("Please enter the message:\n")
inputData.append(data)
if len(inputData) == 2:
break
print(inputData)
print("Done")
N = int(inputData[0])
shortCuts = []
for i in inputData[1]:
if i != " ":
shortCuts.append(int(i)-1)
print(shortCuts)
print(solution(N, shortCuts))
output = solution(N, shortCuts)
print("Output: ", output)
for s in output:
print(s)
``` | 0 | |
678 | D | Iterated Linear Function | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Consider a linear function *f*(*x*)<==<=*Ax*<=+<=*B*. Let's define *g*(0)(*x*)<==<=*x* and *g*(*n*)(*x*)<==<=*f*(*g*(*n*<=-<=1)(*x*)) for *n*<=><=0. For the given integer values *A*, *B*, *n* and *x* find the value of *g*(*n*)(*x*) modulo 109<=+<=7. | The only line contains four integers *A*, *B*, *n* and *x* (1<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*,<=*x*<=≤<=109,<=1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018) — the parameters from the problem statement.
Note that the given value *n* can be too large, so you should use 64-bit integer type to store it. In C++ you can use the long long integer type and in Java you can use long integer type. | Print the only integer *s* — the value *g*(*n*)(*x*) modulo 109<=+<=7. | [
"3 4 1 1\n",
"3 4 2 1\n",
"3 4 3 1\n"
] | [
"7\n",
"25\n",
"79\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 4 1 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "3 4 2 1",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "3 4 3 1",
"output": "79"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 10 723 6",
"output": "443623217"
},
{
"input": "14 81 51 82",
"output": "908370438"
},
{
"input": "826504481 101791432 76 486624528",
"output": "621999403"
},
{
"input": "475965351 844435993 96338 972382431",
"output": "83709654"
},
{
"input": "528774798 650132512 6406119 36569714",
"output": "505858307"
},
{
"input": "632656975 851906850 1 310973933",
"output": "230360736"
},
{
"input": "1 1 352875518515340737 1",
"output": "45212126"
},
{
"input": "978837295 606974665 846646545585165081 745145208",
"output": "154788991"
},
{
"input": "277677243 142088706 8846851 253942280",
"output": "221036825"
},
{
"input": "1 192783664 1000000000000000000 596438713",
"output": "42838179"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000 1000000000000000000 1",
"output": "999999665"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000 1000000000000000000 1000000000",
"output": "999999657"
},
{
"input": "1 100000000 10000000000000 1000000000",
"output": "48993"
},
{
"input": "1 1171281 1000000000000000000 100",
"output": "57392869"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000 100000000000000000 1000000000",
"output": "899999965"
},
{
"input": "1 100000000 100000000000000000 10000",
"output": "490010000"
},
{
"input": "1 100000456 10000000000000000 54165",
"output": "129054389"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000 10000000000000 1",
"output": "490001"
},
{
"input": "1 100000000 10000000000000000 10000",
"output": "49010000"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000 10000000000 12",
"output": "502"
},
{
"input": "1 999999999 999999999999999999 12345678",
"output": "12345294"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000 1000000000000000000 100000",
"output": "49100000"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000 1000000000000 12",
"output": "49012"
},
{
"input": "1 10000 1000000000000000000 5",
"output": "490005"
},
{
"input": "1 10000 1000000000000000000 10000",
"output": "500000"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000 10000000000000 12",
"output": "490012"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000 1000000000000000 12",
"output": "49000012"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000 1000000000000000000 12",
"output": "999999676"
},
{
"input": "1 10000000 100000000000000000 100000",
"output": "49100000"
},
{
"input": "114514 114514 114514 114514",
"output": "623380685"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1000000006 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1234 10 9",
"output": "12349"
}
] | 1,562,683,422 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
ll n,a,b,x;
const ll mod=1e9+7;
ll mpow(ll n,ll p)
{
ll ans=1;
while(p)
{
if(p&1) ans=(ans*n)%mod;
n=(n*n)%mod;
p>>=1;
}
return ans%mod;
}
inline ll inv(ll a,ll p=mod)
{
a %= p;
if (a < 0)
a += p;
ll b = mod, u = 0, v = 1;
while (a)
{
int t = b / a;
b -= t * a;
swap(a, b);
u -= t * v;
swap(u, v);
}
assert(b == 1);
if (u < 0)
u += p;
return u%mod;
}
int main()
{
cin>>a>>b>>n>>x;
ll ans=0;
ans=(ans+(mpow(a,n)%mod*x%mod))%mod;
if(a==1)
ans=(ans+n%mod*b%mod)%mod;
else
{
ll tmp=mpow(a,n)%mod;
tmp=(tmp%mod-1LL+mod)%mod;
ans=(ans+tmp*inv(a-1)%mod*b%mod)%mod;
}
cout<<ans;
} | Title: Iterated Linear Function
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Consider a linear function *f*(*x*)<==<=*Ax*<=+<=*B*. Let's define *g*(0)(*x*)<==<=*x* and *g*(*n*)(*x*)<==<=*f*(*g*(*n*<=-<=1)(*x*)) for *n*<=><=0. For the given integer values *A*, *B*, *n* and *x* find the value of *g*(*n*)(*x*) modulo 109<=+<=7.
Input Specification:
The only line contains four integers *A*, *B*, *n* and *x* (1<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*,<=*x*<=≤<=109,<=1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018) — the parameters from the problem statement.
Note that the given value *n* can be too large, so you should use 64-bit integer type to store it. In C++ you can use the long long integer type and in Java you can use long integer type.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer *s* — the value *g*(*n*)(*x*) modulo 109<=+<=7.
Demo Input:
['3 4 1 1\n', '3 4 2 1\n', '3 4 3 1\n']
Demo Output:
['7\n', '25\n', '79\n']
Note:
none | ```python
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
ll n,a,b,x;
const ll mod=1e9+7;
ll mpow(ll n,ll p)
{
ll ans=1;
while(p)
{
if(p&1) ans=(ans*n)%mod;
n=(n*n)%mod;
p>>=1;
}
return ans%mod;
}
inline ll inv(ll a,ll p=mod)
{
a %= p;
if (a < 0)
a += p;
ll b = mod, u = 0, v = 1;
while (a)
{
int t = b / a;
b -= t * a;
swap(a, b);
u -= t * v;
swap(u, v);
}
assert(b == 1);
if (u < 0)
u += p;
return u%mod;
}
int main()
{
cin>>a>>b>>n>>x;
ll ans=0;
ans=(ans+(mpow(a,n)%mod*x%mod))%mod;
if(a==1)
ans=(ans+n%mod*b%mod)%mod;
else
{
ll tmp=mpow(a,n)%mod;
tmp=(tmp%mod-1LL+mod)%mod;
ans=(ans+tmp*inv(a-1)%mod*b%mod)%mod;
}
cout<<ans;
}
``` | -1 | |
408 | A | Line to Cashier | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Little Vasya went to the supermarket to get some groceries. He walked about the supermarket for a long time and got a basket full of products. Now he needs to choose the cashier to pay for the products.
There are *n* cashiers at the exit from the supermarket. At the moment the queue for the *i*-th cashier already has *k**i* people. The *j*-th person standing in the queue to the *i*-th cashier has *m**i*,<=*j* items in the basket. Vasya knows that:
- the cashier needs 5 seconds to scan one item; - after the cashier scans each item of some customer, he needs 15 seconds to take the customer's money and give him the change.
Of course, Vasya wants to select a queue so that he can leave the supermarket as soon as possible. Help him write a program that displays the minimum number of seconds after which Vasya can get to one of the cashiers. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of cashes in the shop. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *k*1,<=*k*2,<=...,<=*k**n* (1<=≤<=*k**i*<=≤<=100), where *k**i* is the number of people in the queue to the *i*-th cashier.
The *i*-th of the next *n* lines contains *k**i* space-separated integers: *m**i*,<=1,<=*m**i*,<=2,<=...,<=*m**i*,<=*k**i* (1<=≤<=*m**i*,<=*j*<=≤<=100) — the number of products the *j*-th person in the queue for the *i*-th cash has. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of seconds Vasya needs to get to the cashier. | [
"1\n1\n1\n",
"4\n1 4 3 2\n100\n1 2 2 3\n1 9 1\n7 8\n"
] | [
"20\n",
"100\n"
] | In the second test sample, if Vasya goes to the first queue, he gets to the cashier in 100·5 + 15 = 515 seconds. But if he chooses the second queue, he will need 1·5 + 2·5 + 2·5 + 3·5 + 4·15 = 100 seconds. He will need 1·5 + 9·5 + 1·5 + 3·15 = 100 seconds for the third one and 7·5 + 8·5 + 2·15 = 105 seconds for the fourth one. Thus, Vasya gets to the cashier quicker if he chooses the second or the third queue. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n1\n1",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 4 3 2\n100\n1 2 2 3\n1 9 1\n7 8",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 4 5 5\n3 1 3 1 2\n3 1 1 3\n1 1 1 2 2\n2 2 1 1 3",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 3 6 6 4\n7 5 3 3 9\n6 8 2\n1 10 8 5 9 2\n9 7 8 5 9 10\n9 8 3 3",
"output": "125"
},
{
"input": "5\n10 10 10 10 10\n6 7 8 6 8 5 9 8 10 5\n9 6 9 8 7 8 8 10 8 5\n8 7 7 8 7 5 6 8 9 5\n6 5 10 5 5 10 7 8 5 5\n10 9 8 7 6 9 7 9 6 5",
"output": "480"
},
{
"input": "10\n9 10 10 10 9 5 9 7 8 7\n11 6 10 4 4 15 7 15 5\n3 9 11 12 11 1 13 13 1 5\n6 15 9 12 3 2 8 12 11 10\n7 1 1 6 10 2 6 1 14 2\n8 14 2 3 6 1 14 1 12\n6 10 9 3 5\n13 12 12 7 13 4 4 8 10\n5 6 4 3 14 9 13\n8 12 1 5 7 4 13 1\n1 9 5 3 5 1 4",
"output": "240"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5\n5 5 4 5 4\n6 5 7 7 6\n5 4 4 5 5\n4 4 5 5 5\n7 6 4 5 7\n4 6 5 4 5\n6 6 7 6 6\n4 5 4 4 7\n7 5 4 4 5\n6 6 7 4 4",
"output": "190"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n100",
"output": "515"
},
{
"input": "1\n90\n90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90",
"output": "41850"
}
] | 1,616,589,677 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 77 | 0 | n = int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
s=[]
for i in range(n):
c=0
l1=list(map(int,input().split()))
for j in l1:
c=c+(j*5)
c=c+l[i]*15
s.append(c)
print(min(s)) | Title: Line to Cashier
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Vasya went to the supermarket to get some groceries. He walked about the supermarket for a long time and got a basket full of products. Now he needs to choose the cashier to pay for the products.
There are *n* cashiers at the exit from the supermarket. At the moment the queue for the *i*-th cashier already has *k**i* people. The *j*-th person standing in the queue to the *i*-th cashier has *m**i*,<=*j* items in the basket. Vasya knows that:
- the cashier needs 5 seconds to scan one item; - after the cashier scans each item of some customer, he needs 15 seconds to take the customer's money and give him the change.
Of course, Vasya wants to select a queue so that he can leave the supermarket as soon as possible. Help him write a program that displays the minimum number of seconds after which Vasya can get to one of the cashiers.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of cashes in the shop. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *k*1,<=*k*2,<=...,<=*k**n* (1<=≤<=*k**i*<=≤<=100), where *k**i* is the number of people in the queue to the *i*-th cashier.
The *i*-th of the next *n* lines contains *k**i* space-separated integers: *m**i*,<=1,<=*m**i*,<=2,<=...,<=*m**i*,<=*k**i* (1<=≤<=*m**i*,<=*j*<=≤<=100) — the number of products the *j*-th person in the queue for the *i*-th cash has.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum number of seconds Vasya needs to get to the cashier.
Demo Input:
['1\n1\n1\n', '4\n1 4 3 2\n100\n1 2 2 3\n1 9 1\n7 8\n']
Demo Output:
['20\n', '100\n']
Note:
In the second test sample, if Vasya goes to the first queue, he gets to the cashier in 100·5 + 15 = 515 seconds. But if he chooses the second queue, he will need 1·5 + 2·5 + 2·5 + 3·5 + 4·15 = 100 seconds. He will need 1·5 + 9·5 + 1·5 + 3·15 = 100 seconds for the third one and 7·5 + 8·5 + 2·15 = 105 seconds for the fourth one. Thus, Vasya gets to the cashier quicker if he chooses the second or the third queue. | ```python
n = int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
s=[]
for i in range(n):
c=0
l1=list(map(int,input().split()))
for j in l1:
c=c+(j*5)
c=c+l[i]*15
s.append(c)
print(min(s))
``` | 3 | |
181 | A | Series of Crimes | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"geometry",
"implementation"
] | null | null | The Berland capital is shaken with three bold crimes committed by the Pihsters, a notorious criminal gang.
The Berland capital's map is represented by an *n*<=×<=*m* rectangular table. Each cell of the table on the map represents some districts of the capital.
The capital's main detective Polycarpus took a map and marked there the districts where the first three robberies had been committed as asterisks. Deduction tells Polycarpus that the fourth robbery will be committed in such district, that all four robbed districts will form the vertices of some rectangle, parallel to the sides of the map.
Polycarpus is good at deduction but he's hopeless at math. So he asked you to find the district where the fourth robbery will be committed. | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of rows and columns in the table, correspondingly.
Each of the next *n* lines contains *m* characters — the description of the capital's map. Each character can either be a "." (dot), or an "*" (asterisk). A character equals "*" if the corresponding district has been robbed. Otherwise, it equals ".".
It is guaranteed that the map has exactly three characters "*" and we can always find the fourth district that meets the problem requirements. | Print two integers — the number of the row and the number of the column of the city district that is the fourth one to be robbed. The rows are numbered starting from one from top to bottom and the columns are numbered starting from one from left to right. | [
"3 2\n.*\n..\n**\n",
"3 3\n*.*\n*..\n...\n"
] | [
"1 1\n",
"2 3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 2\n.*\n..\n**",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n*....\n*...*",
"output": "1 5"
},
{
"input": "7 2\n..\n**\n..\n..\n..\n..\n.*",
"output": "7 1"
},
{
"input": "7 2\n*.\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n**",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "2 10\n*......*..\n.......*..",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n*..\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n**.",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "100 2\n*.\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n**",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "99 3\n**.\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n*..",
"output": "99 2"
},
{
"input": "98 3\n...\n.*.\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n.**",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "99 3\n**.\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n*..",
"output": "99 2"
},
{
"input": "98 3\n...\n.*.\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n.**",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "2 100\n...................................................................................................*\n*..................................................................................................*",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n*.\n**",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n**\n.*",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n*.*\n..*",
"output": "2 1"
}
] | 1,694,598,413 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 124 | 0 | a,b=map(int,input().split())
l=[]
for i in range(a):
l.append(str(input()))
if l[i].count("*")==2:
t=i
if l[i].count("*")==1:
r=i
for i in range(b):
if l[t][i]=="*" and l[r][i]!="*":
print(r+1,i+1)
break | Title: Series of Crimes
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Berland capital is shaken with three bold crimes committed by the Pihsters, a notorious criminal gang.
The Berland capital's map is represented by an *n*<=×<=*m* rectangular table. Each cell of the table on the map represents some districts of the capital.
The capital's main detective Polycarpus took a map and marked there the districts where the first three robberies had been committed as asterisks. Deduction tells Polycarpus that the fourth robbery will be committed in such district, that all four robbed districts will form the vertices of some rectangle, parallel to the sides of the map.
Polycarpus is good at deduction but he's hopeless at math. So he asked you to find the district where the fourth robbery will be committed.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of rows and columns in the table, correspondingly.
Each of the next *n* lines contains *m* characters — the description of the capital's map. Each character can either be a "." (dot), or an "*" (asterisk). A character equals "*" if the corresponding district has been robbed. Otherwise, it equals ".".
It is guaranteed that the map has exactly three characters "*" and we can always find the fourth district that meets the problem requirements.
Output Specification:
Print two integers — the number of the row and the number of the column of the city district that is the fourth one to be robbed. The rows are numbered starting from one from top to bottom and the columns are numbered starting from one from left to right.
Demo Input:
['3 2\n.*\n..\n**\n', '3 3\n*.*\n*..\n...\n']
Demo Output:
['1 1\n', '2 3\n']
Note:
none | ```python
a,b=map(int,input().split())
l=[]
for i in range(a):
l.append(str(input()))
if l[i].count("*")==2:
t=i
if l[i].count("*")==1:
r=i
for i in range(b):
if l[t][i]=="*" and l[r][i]!="*":
print(r+1,i+1)
break
``` | 3 | |
877 | C | Slava and tanks | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"constructive algorithms"
] | null | null | Slava plays his favorite game "Peace Lightning". Now he is flying a bomber on a very specific map.
Formally, map is a checkered field of size 1<=×<=*n*, the cells of which are numbered from 1 to *n*, in each cell there can be one or several tanks. Slava doesn't know the number of tanks and their positions, because he flies very high, but he can drop a bomb in any cell. All tanks in this cell will be damaged.
If a tank takes damage for the first time, it instantly moves to one of the neighboring cells (a tank in the cell *n* can only move to the cell *n*<=-<=1, a tank in the cell 1 can only move to the cell 2). If a tank takes damage for the second time, it's counted as destroyed and never moves again. The tanks move only when they are damaged for the first time, they do not move by themselves.
Help Slava to destroy all tanks using as few bombs as possible. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the size of the map. | In the first line print *m* — the minimum number of bombs Slava needs to destroy all tanks.
In the second line print *m* integers *k*1,<=*k*2,<=...,<=*k**m*. The number *k**i* means that the *i*-th bomb should be dropped at the cell *k**i*.
If there are multiple answers, you can print any of them. | [
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | [
"3\n2 1 2 ",
"4\n2 1 3 2 "
] | none | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "2",
"output": "3\n2 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "4\n2 1 3 2 "
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "6\n2 4 1 3 2 4 "
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "9\n2 4 6 1 3 5 2 4 6 "
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "15\n2 4 6 8 10 1 3 5 7 9 2 4 6 8 10 "
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "22\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 "
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "150\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 51 53 55 57 59 61 63 65 67 69 71 73 75 77 79 81 83 85 87 89 91 93 95 97 99 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 "
},
{
"input": "100000",
"output": "150000\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 ..."
},
{
"input": "55333",
"output": "82999\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 2..."
},
{
"input": "42273",
"output": "63409\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 2..."
},
{
"input": "29857",
"output": "44785\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 2..."
},
{
"input": "27687",
"output": "41530\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 2..."
},
{
"input": "25517",
"output": "38275\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 2..."
},
{
"input": "23347",
"output": "35020\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 2..."
},
{
"input": "10931",
"output": "16396\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 2..."
},
{
"input": "98514",
"output": "147771\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 ..."
},
{
"input": "6591",
"output": "9886\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 28..."
},
{
"input": "94174",
"output": "141261\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 ..."
},
{
"input": "92004",
"output": "138006\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 ..."
},
{
"input": "59221",
"output": "88831\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 2..."
},
{
"input": "46806",
"output": "70209\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 2..."
},
{
"input": "54882",
"output": "82323\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 2..."
},
{
"input": "42466",
"output": "63699\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 2..."
},
{
"input": "40296",
"output": "60444\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 2..."
},
{
"input": "27880",
"output": "41820\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 2..."
},
{
"input": "25710",
"output": "38565\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 2..."
},
{
"input": "23540",
"output": "35310\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 2..."
},
{
"input": "11124",
"output": "16686\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 2..."
},
{
"input": "8954",
"output": "13431\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 2..."
},
{
"input": "85387",
"output": "128080\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 ..."
},
{
"input": "72971",
"output": "109456\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 ..."
},
{
"input": "81047",
"output": "121570\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 208 210 212 214 216 218 220 222 224 226 228 230 232 234 236 238 240 242 244 246 248 250 252 254 256 258 260 262 264 266 268 270 272 274 276 278 ..."
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "7\n2 4 1 3 5 2 4 "
}
] | 1,579,797,527 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 78 | 0 | n = int(input())
e = [int(i) for i in range(2,n+1,2)]
o = [int(i) for i in range(1,n+1,2)]
e += o+e
print(*e) | Title: Slava and tanks
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Slava plays his favorite game "Peace Lightning". Now he is flying a bomber on a very specific map.
Formally, map is a checkered field of size 1<=×<=*n*, the cells of which are numbered from 1 to *n*, in each cell there can be one or several tanks. Slava doesn't know the number of tanks and their positions, because he flies very high, but he can drop a bomb in any cell. All tanks in this cell will be damaged.
If a tank takes damage for the first time, it instantly moves to one of the neighboring cells (a tank in the cell *n* can only move to the cell *n*<=-<=1, a tank in the cell 1 can only move to the cell 2). If a tank takes damage for the second time, it's counted as destroyed and never moves again. The tanks move only when they are damaged for the first time, they do not move by themselves.
Help Slava to destroy all tanks using as few bombs as possible.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the size of the map.
Output Specification:
In the first line print *m* — the minimum number of bombs Slava needs to destroy all tanks.
In the second line print *m* integers *k*1,<=*k*2,<=...,<=*k**m*. The number *k**i* means that the *i*-th bomb should be dropped at the cell *k**i*.
If there are multiple answers, you can print any of them.
Demo Input:
['2\n', '3\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n2 1 2 ', '4\n2 1 3 2 ']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
e = [int(i) for i in range(2,n+1,2)]
o = [int(i) for i in range(1,n+1,2)]
e += o+e
print(*e)
``` | 0 | |
189 | A | Cut Ribbon | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force",
"dp"
] | null | null | Polycarpus has a ribbon, its length is *n*. He wants to cut the ribbon in a way that fulfils the following two conditions:
- After the cutting each ribbon piece should have length *a*, *b* or *c*. - After the cutting the number of ribbon pieces should be maximum.
Help Polycarpus and find the number of ribbon pieces after the required cutting. | The first line contains four space-separated integers *n*, *a*, *b* and *c* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=4000) — the length of the original ribbon and the acceptable lengths of the ribbon pieces after the cutting, correspondingly. The numbers *a*, *b* and *c* can coincide. | Print a single number — the maximum possible number of ribbon pieces. It is guaranteed that at least one correct ribbon cutting exists. | [
"5 5 3 2\n",
"7 5 5 2\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first example Polycarpus can cut the ribbon in such way: the first piece has length 2, the second piece has length 3.
In the second example Polycarpus can cut the ribbon in such way: the first piece has length 5, the second piece has length 2. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 5 3 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 5 5 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 4 4 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4000 1 2 3",
"output": "4000"
},
{
"input": "4000 3 4 5",
"output": "1333"
},
{
"input": "10 3 4 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100 23 15 50",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3119 3515 1021 7",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "918 102 1327 1733",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3164 42 430 1309",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "3043 317 1141 2438",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "26 1 772 2683",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "370 2 1 15",
"output": "370"
},
{
"input": "734 12 6 2",
"output": "367"
},
{
"input": "418 18 14 17",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "18 16 28 9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "14 6 2 17",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "29 27 18 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "29 12 7 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "27 23 4 3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "5 14 5 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 17 26 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 1 10 3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2 19 15 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 6 4 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 6 2 9",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 2 9 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 2 4 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "27 24 5 27",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2683 83 26 2709",
"output": "101"
},
{
"input": "728 412 789 158",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3964 4 2916 176",
"output": "991"
},
{
"input": "3399 2035 2 3334",
"output": "683"
},
{
"input": "3455 244 3301 3",
"output": "991"
},
{
"input": "595 2263 3625 1",
"output": "595"
},
{
"input": "4000 1 1 1",
"output": "4000"
},
{
"input": "3999 2 2 3999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "25 6 8 11",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4000 500 1000 2000",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "53 10 11 23",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100 100 1 1",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "17 3 4 10",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "413 101 102 105",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "490 4 49 50",
"output": "111"
},
{
"input": "3999 2 3 3",
"output": "1999"
},
{
"input": "8 3 8 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 1 3 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100 3 17 22",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "4000 2 3 4",
"output": "2000"
},
{
"input": "4000 3 3 5",
"output": "1332"
},
{
"input": "13 4 6 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4000 5 2 2",
"output": "2000"
},
{
"input": "3999 2 2 3",
"output": "1999"
},
{
"input": "4000 33 7 3333",
"output": "564"
},
{
"input": "60 33 20 9",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100 9 11 99",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2009 6 8 9",
"output": "334"
}
] | 1,699,437,373 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 46 | 0 | n, a, b, c = list(map(int, input().split()))
mn = min(a, b, c)
mx = max(a, b, c)
md = (a+b+c-mn-mx)
if n % mn == 0:
print(n//mn)
elif (n-mn)%md == 0:
print(((n-md)//mn)+1)
elif (n-md) % mx == 0:
print((n-mx)//md+1)
else:
print(n//mx) | Title: Cut Ribbon
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarpus has a ribbon, its length is *n*. He wants to cut the ribbon in a way that fulfils the following two conditions:
- After the cutting each ribbon piece should have length *a*, *b* or *c*. - After the cutting the number of ribbon pieces should be maximum.
Help Polycarpus and find the number of ribbon pieces after the required cutting.
Input Specification:
The first line contains four space-separated integers *n*, *a*, *b* and *c* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=4000) — the length of the original ribbon and the acceptable lengths of the ribbon pieces after the cutting, correspondingly. The numbers *a*, *b* and *c* can coincide.
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the maximum possible number of ribbon pieces. It is guaranteed that at least one correct ribbon cutting exists.
Demo Input:
['5 5 3 2\n', '7 5 5 2\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first example Polycarpus can cut the ribbon in such way: the first piece has length 2, the second piece has length 3.
In the second example Polycarpus can cut the ribbon in such way: the first piece has length 5, the second piece has length 2. | ```python
n, a, b, c = list(map(int, input().split()))
mn = min(a, b, c)
mx = max(a, b, c)
md = (a+b+c-mn-mx)
if n % mn == 0:
print(n//mn)
elif (n-mn)%md == 0:
print(((n-md)//mn)+1)
elif (n-md) % mx == 0:
print((n-mx)//md+1)
else:
print(n//mx)
``` | 0 | |
158 | A | Next Round | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"*special",
"implementation"
] | null | null | "Contestant who earns a score equal to or greater than the *k*-th place finisher's score will advance to the next round, as long as the contestant earns a positive score..." — an excerpt from contest rules.
A total of *n* participants took part in the contest (*n*<=≥<=*k*), and you already know their scores. Calculate how many participants will advance to the next round. | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) separated by a single space.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100), where *a**i* is the score earned by the participant who got the *i*-th place. The given sequence is non-increasing (that is, for all *i* from 1 to *n*<=-<=1 the following condition is fulfilled: *a**i*<=≥<=*a**i*<=+<=1). | Output the number of participants who advance to the next round. | [
"8 5\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5\n",
"4 2\n0 0 0 0\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first example the participant on the 5th place earned 7 points. As the participant on the 6th place also earned 7 points, there are 6 advancers.
In the second example nobody got a positive score. | 500 | [
{
"input": "8 5\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "17 14\n16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n3 2 1 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "8 6\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "8 7\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "8 4\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "8 3\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "8 1\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 2\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 25\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "50 25\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "50 25\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "50 25\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "11 5\n100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 4\n100 81 70 69 64 43 34 29 15 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "11 6\n87 71 62 52 46 46 43 35 32 25 12",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "17 12\n99 88 86 82 75 75 74 65 58 52 45 30 21 16 7 2 2",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "20 3\n98 98 96 89 87 82 82 80 76 74 74 68 61 60 43 32 30 22 4 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "36 12\n90 87 86 85 83 80 79 78 76 70 69 69 61 61 59 58 56 48 45 44 42 41 33 31 27 25 23 21 20 19 15 14 12 7 5 5",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "49 8\n99 98 98 96 92 92 90 89 89 86 86 85 83 80 79 76 74 69 67 67 58 56 55 51 49 47 47 46 45 41 41 40 39 34 34 33 25 23 18 15 13 13 11 9 5 4 3 3 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "49 29\n100 98 98 96 96 96 95 87 85 84 81 76 74 70 63 63 63 62 57 57 56 54 53 52 50 47 45 41 41 39 38 31 30 28 27 26 23 22 20 15 15 11 7 6 6 4 2 1 0",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "49 34\n99 98 96 96 93 92 90 89 88 86 85 85 82 76 73 69 66 64 63 63 60 59 57 57 56 55 54 54 51 48 47 44 42 42 40 39 38 36 33 26 24 23 19 17 17 14 12 7 4",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "50 44\n100 100 99 97 95 91 91 84 83 83 79 71 70 69 69 62 61 60 59 59 58 58 58 55 55 54 52 48 47 45 44 44 38 36 32 31 28 28 25 25 24 24 24 22 17 15 14 13 12 4",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "50 13\n99 95 94 94 88 87 81 79 78 76 74 72 72 69 68 67 67 67 66 63 62 61 58 57 55 55 54 51 50 50 48 48 42 41 38 35 34 32 31 30 26 24 13 13 12 6 5 4 3 3",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "50 30\n100 98 96 94 91 89 88 81 81 81 81 81 76 73 72 71 70 69 66 64 61 59 59 56 52 50 49 48 43 39 36 35 34 34 31 29 27 26 24 22 16 16 15 14 14 14 9 7 4 3",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n10 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n10 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n10 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n10 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n10 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n10 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50 13\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 1\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 50\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 4\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 7\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 8\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
}
] | 1,696,582,178 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 30 | 0 | n,k = map(int,input().split(' '))
ans = 0
L = map(int,input().split(' '))
m = L[k-1]
print(m) | Title: Next Round
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
"Contestant who earns a score equal to or greater than the *k*-th place finisher's score will advance to the next round, as long as the contestant earns a positive score..." — an excerpt from contest rules.
A total of *n* participants took part in the contest (*n*<=≥<=*k*), and you already know their scores. Calculate how many participants will advance to the next round.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) separated by a single space.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100), where *a**i* is the score earned by the participant who got the *i*-th place. The given sequence is non-increasing (that is, for all *i* from 1 to *n*<=-<=1 the following condition is fulfilled: *a**i*<=≥<=*a**i*<=+<=1).
Output Specification:
Output the number of participants who advance to the next round.
Demo Input:
['8 5\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5\n', '4 2\n0 0 0 0\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first example the participant on the 5th place earned 7 points. As the participant on the 6th place also earned 7 points, there are 6 advancers.
In the second example nobody got a positive score. | ```python
n,k = map(int,input().split(' '))
ans = 0
L = map(int,input().split(' '))
m = L[k-1]
print(m)
``` | -1 | |
342 | A | Xenia and Divisors | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Xenia the mathematician has a sequence consisting of *n* (*n* is divisible by 3) positive integers, each of them is at most 7. She wants to split the sequence into groups of three so that for each group of three *a*,<=*b*,<=*c* the following conditions held:
- *a*<=<<=*b*<=<<=*c*; - *a* divides *b*, *b* divides *c*.
Naturally, Xenia wants each element of the sequence to belong to exactly one group of three. Thus, if the required partition exists, then it has groups of three.
Help Xenia, find the required partition or else say that it doesn't exist. | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=99999) — the number of elements in the sequence. The next line contains *n* positive integers, each of them is at most 7.
It is guaranteed that *n* is divisible by 3. | If the required partition exists, print groups of three. Print each group as values of the elements it contains. You should print values in increasing order. Separate the groups and integers in groups by whitespaces. If there are multiple solutions, you can print any of them.
If there is no solution, print -1. | [
"6\n1 1 1 2 2 2\n",
"6\n2 2 1 1 4 6\n"
] | [
"-1\n",
"1 2 4\n1 2 6\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "6\n1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 2 1 1 4 6",
"output": "1 2 4\n1 2 6"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n7 5 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 3 6 6 3 1 3 1 6",
"output": "1 3 6\n1 3 6\n1 3 6"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 2 4 1 3 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 2 4 1 2 4 1 3 6",
"output": "1 2 4\n1 2 4\n1 3 6"
},
{
"input": "12\n3 6 1 1 3 6 1 1 2 6 2 6",
"output": "1 3 6\n1 3 6\n1 2 6\n1 2 6"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 1 1 4 4 4 6 2 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 2 4 6 3 1 3 1 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "15\n2 1 2 1 3 6 1 2 1 6 1 3 4 6 4",
"output": "1 2 4\n1 2 4\n1 3 6\n1 3 6\n1 2 6"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 4 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 5 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 4 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 2 3 4 5 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n7 7 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 2 4 7 7 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 2 6 6 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 1 1 3 3 2 4 4 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 2 4 5 5 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "15\n1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 4 4 6 6 6 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 5 5 7 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 4 4 7 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "24\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 6 6 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 7 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 2 4 7 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 1 1 7 7 7 7 7 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 1 1 2 3 4 6 5 5",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,603,852,209 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 343 | 10,649,600 | z,zz=input,lambda:list(map(int,z().split()))
fast=lambda:stdin.readline().strip()
zzz=lambda:[int(i) for i in fast().split()]
szz,graph,mod,szzz=lambda:sorted(zz()),{},10**9+7,lambda:sorted(zzz())
from string import *
from re import *
from collections import *
from queue import *
from sys import *
from collections import *
from math import *
from heapq import *
from itertools import *
from bisect import *
from collections import Counter as cc
from math import factorial as f
from bisect import bisect as bs
from bisect import bisect_left as bsl
from itertools import accumulate as ac
def lcd(xnum1,xnum2):return (xnum1*xnum2//gcd(xnum1,xnum2))
def prime(x):
p=ceil(x**.5)+1
for i in range(2,p):
if (x%i==0 and x!=2) or x==0:return 0
return 1
def dfs(u,visit,graph):
visit[u]=1
for i in graph[u]:
if not visit[i]:
dfs(i,visit,graph)
###########################---Test-Case---#################################
"""
"""
###########################---START-CODING---##############################
n=int(z())
arr=szzz()
if arr[-1]==5 or arr[-1]==7:
exit(print(-1))
lst=[0]*8
for i in arr:
lst[i]+=1
if lst[1] != lst[2] + lst[3] or lst[1] != lst[4] + lst[6] or lst[4] > lst[2]:
exit(print(-1))
for i in range(lst[4]):
print('1 2 4')
for i in range(lst[2] - lst[4]):
print('1 2 6')
for i in range(lst[3]):
print('1 3 6')
| Title: Xenia and Divisors
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Xenia the mathematician has a sequence consisting of *n* (*n* is divisible by 3) positive integers, each of them is at most 7. She wants to split the sequence into groups of three so that for each group of three *a*,<=*b*,<=*c* the following conditions held:
- *a*<=<<=*b*<=<<=*c*; - *a* divides *b*, *b* divides *c*.
Naturally, Xenia wants each element of the sequence to belong to exactly one group of three. Thus, if the required partition exists, then it has groups of three.
Help Xenia, find the required partition or else say that it doesn't exist.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=99999) — the number of elements in the sequence. The next line contains *n* positive integers, each of them is at most 7.
It is guaranteed that *n* is divisible by 3.
Output Specification:
If the required partition exists, print groups of three. Print each group as values of the elements it contains. You should print values in increasing order. Separate the groups and integers in groups by whitespaces. If there are multiple solutions, you can print any of them.
If there is no solution, print -1.
Demo Input:
['6\n1 1 1 2 2 2\n', '6\n2 2 1 1 4 6\n']
Demo Output:
['-1\n', '1 2 4\n1 2 6\n']
Note:
none | ```python
z,zz=input,lambda:list(map(int,z().split()))
fast=lambda:stdin.readline().strip()
zzz=lambda:[int(i) for i in fast().split()]
szz,graph,mod,szzz=lambda:sorted(zz()),{},10**9+7,lambda:sorted(zzz())
from string import *
from re import *
from collections import *
from queue import *
from sys import *
from collections import *
from math import *
from heapq import *
from itertools import *
from bisect import *
from collections import Counter as cc
from math import factorial as f
from bisect import bisect as bs
from bisect import bisect_left as bsl
from itertools import accumulate as ac
def lcd(xnum1,xnum2):return (xnum1*xnum2//gcd(xnum1,xnum2))
def prime(x):
p=ceil(x**.5)+1
for i in range(2,p):
if (x%i==0 and x!=2) or x==0:return 0
return 1
def dfs(u,visit,graph):
visit[u]=1
for i in graph[u]:
if not visit[i]:
dfs(i,visit,graph)
###########################---Test-Case---#################################
"""
"""
###########################---START-CODING---##############################
n=int(z())
arr=szzz()
if arr[-1]==5 or arr[-1]==7:
exit(print(-1))
lst=[0]*8
for i in arr:
lst[i]+=1
if lst[1] != lst[2] + lst[3] or lst[1] != lst[4] + lst[6] or lst[4] > lst[2]:
exit(print(-1))
for i in range(lst[4]):
print('1 2 4')
for i in range(lst[2] - lst[4]):
print('1 2 6')
for i in range(lst[3]):
print('1 3 6')
``` | 3 | |
20 | C | Dijkstra? | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"graphs",
"shortest paths"
] | C. Dijkstra? | 1 | 64 | You are given a weighted undirected graph. The vertices are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Your task is to find the shortest path between the vertex 1 and the vertex *n*. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105), where *n* is the number of vertices and *m* is the number of edges. Following *m* lines contain one edge each in form *a**i*, *b**i* and *w**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*w**i*<=≤<=106), where *a**i*,<=*b**i* are edge endpoints and *w**i* is the length of the edge.
It is possible that the graph has loops and multiple edges between pair of vertices. | Write the only integer -1 in case of no path. Write the shortest path in opposite case. If there are many solutions, print any of them. | [
"5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n",
"5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n"
] | [
"1 4 3 5 ",
"1 4 3 5 "
] | none | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1",
"output": "1 4 3 5 "
},
{
"input": "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1",
"output": "1 4 3 5 "
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 2 1",
"output": "1 2 "
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 2 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 2 1\n1 3 2\n2 3 1",
"output": "1 3 "
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 5 12\n2 4 140\n2 10 149\n3 6 154\n3 7 9\n3 8 226\n3 10 132\n4 10 55\n5 8 33\n7 8 173",
"output": "1 5 8 7 3 10 "
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 5 178\n1 8 221\n2 7 92\n2 8 159\n3 5 55\n3 6 179\n3 10 237\n4 8 205\n5 6 191\n8 10 157",
"output": "1 8 10 "
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 4 200\n1 9 197\n3 4 79\n3 5 213\n3 6 149\n5 8 3\n5 9 189\n6 7 130\n6 9 51\n8 10 135",
"output": "1 9 5 8 10 "
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 4 201\n2 3 238\n3 4 40\n3 6 231\n3 8 45\n4 5 227\n4 6 58\n4 9 55\n5 7 14\n6 10 242",
"output": "1 4 6 10 "
}
] | 1,613,195,093 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 204,800 | import heapq
line1 = input()
# line1 = lines[0]
line1 = line1.split(" ")
goal, m = int(line1[0]), int(line1[1])
g = {}
cost_dir = {}
for i in range(1, goal+1):
cost_dir[i] = float('inf')
for i in range(m):
# temp_line = lines[i+1]
temp_line = input()
temp_line = temp_line.split(" ")
u, v, c = float(temp_line[0]), float(temp_line[1]), float(temp_line[2])
# s = miles per hour, l = miles; time_cost = miles/miles_per_hou
if u in g:
g[u].append((v, c))
else:
g[u] = [(v, c)]
pq = [(0, 1, [1])]
while pq:
cost, node, path = heapq.heappop(pq)
# print(node, cost)
if node == goal:
p = str(path[0])
for i in range(1, len(path)):
p+= ", " + str(path[i])
print(p)
break
if node in g:
for neigh in g[node]:
# print(neigh)
dest, t_cost = neigh
new_cost = cost + t_cost
# print(cost[n])
if new_cost < cost_dir[dest]:
heapq.heappush(pq, (new_cost, dest, path +[int(dest)]))
# print(pq)
cost_dir[dest] = new_cost
# print("TOO MUCH")
# print(int(round(3.6, 0))) | Title: Dijkstra?
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a weighted undirected graph. The vertices are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Your task is to find the shortest path between the vertex 1 and the vertex *n*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105), where *n* is the number of vertices and *m* is the number of edges. Following *m* lines contain one edge each in form *a**i*, *b**i* and *w**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*w**i*<=≤<=106), where *a**i*,<=*b**i* are edge endpoints and *w**i* is the length of the edge.
It is possible that the graph has loops and multiple edges between pair of vertices.
Output Specification:
Write the only integer -1 in case of no path. Write the shortest path in opposite case. If there are many solutions, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n', '5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n']
Demo Output:
['1 4 3 5 ', '1 4 3 5 ']
Note:
none | ```python
import heapq
line1 = input()
# line1 = lines[0]
line1 = line1.split(" ")
goal, m = int(line1[0]), int(line1[1])
g = {}
cost_dir = {}
for i in range(1, goal+1):
cost_dir[i] = float('inf')
for i in range(m):
# temp_line = lines[i+1]
temp_line = input()
temp_line = temp_line.split(" ")
u, v, c = float(temp_line[0]), float(temp_line[1]), float(temp_line[2])
# s = miles per hour, l = miles; time_cost = miles/miles_per_hou
if u in g:
g[u].append((v, c))
else:
g[u] = [(v, c)]
pq = [(0, 1, [1])]
while pq:
cost, node, path = heapq.heappop(pq)
# print(node, cost)
if node == goal:
p = str(path[0])
for i in range(1, len(path)):
p+= ", " + str(path[i])
print(p)
break
if node in g:
for neigh in g[node]:
# print(neigh)
dest, t_cost = neigh
new_cost = cost + t_cost
# print(cost[n])
if new_cost < cost_dir[dest]:
heapq.heappush(pq, (new_cost, dest, path +[int(dest)]))
# print(pq)
cost_dir[dest] = new_cost
# print("TOO MUCH")
# print(int(round(3.6, 0)))
``` | 0 |
420 | A | Start Up | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Recently, a start up by two students of a state university of city F gained incredible popularity. Now it's time to start a new company. But what do we call it?
The market analysts came up with a very smart plan: the name of the company should be identical to its reflection in a mirror! In other words, if we write out the name of the company on a piece of paper in a line (horizontally, from left to right) with large English letters, then put this piece of paper in front of the mirror, then the reflection of the name in the mirror should perfectly match the line written on the piece of paper.
There are many suggestions for the company name, so coming up to the mirror with a piece of paper for each name wouldn't be sensible. The founders of the company decided to automatize this process. They asked you to write a program that can, given a word, determine whether the word is a 'mirror' word or not. | The first line contains a non-empty name that needs to be checked. The name contains at most 105 large English letters. The name will be written with the next sans serif font: | Print 'YES' (without the quotes), if the given name matches its mirror reflection. Otherwise, print 'NO' (without the quotes). | [
"AHA\n",
"Z\n",
"XO\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "AHA",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Z",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XO",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AAA",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AHHA",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "BAB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "OMMMAAMMMO",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "YYHUIUGYI",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "TT",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "UUU",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "WYYW",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "MITIM",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "VO",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "WWS",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "VIYMAXXAVM",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "OVWIHIWVYXMVAAAATOXWOIUUHYXHIHHVUIOOXWHOXTUUMUUVHVWWYUTIAUAITAOMHXWMTTOIVMIVOTHOVOIOHYHAOXWAUVWAVIVM",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CC",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "QOQ",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AEEA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "OQQQO",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "HNCMEEMCNH",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "QDPINBMCRFWXPDBFGOZVVOCEMJRUCTOADEWEGTVBVBFWWRPGYEEYGPRWWFBVBVTGEWEDAOTCURJMECOVVZOGFBDPXWFRCMBNIPDQ",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "A",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "B",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "C",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "D",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "E",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "F",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "G",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "H",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "I",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "J",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "K",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "L",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "M",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "N",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "O",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "P",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Q",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "R",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "S",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "T",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "U",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "V",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "W",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "X",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Y",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "JL",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AAAKTAAA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AKA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AAJAA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ABA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AAAAAABAAAAAA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ZZ",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ADA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "N",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "P",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "LAL",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AABAA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AZA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "V",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "SSS",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "NNN",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "S",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "I",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "SS",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "E",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,596,882,542 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 80 | 109 | 6,963,200 | s = input()
b = s[::-1]
l = ["A","H","I","M","O","T","U","V","W","X","Y"]
if b==s:
flag = 0
for i in set(s):
if i not in l:
print("NO")
flag = 1
break
if flag==0:print("YES")
else:print("NO") | Title: Start Up
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently, a start up by two students of a state university of city F gained incredible popularity. Now it's time to start a new company. But what do we call it?
The market analysts came up with a very smart plan: the name of the company should be identical to its reflection in a mirror! In other words, if we write out the name of the company on a piece of paper in a line (horizontally, from left to right) with large English letters, then put this piece of paper in front of the mirror, then the reflection of the name in the mirror should perfectly match the line written on the piece of paper.
There are many suggestions for the company name, so coming up to the mirror with a piece of paper for each name wouldn't be sensible. The founders of the company decided to automatize this process. They asked you to write a program that can, given a word, determine whether the word is a 'mirror' word or not.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a non-empty name that needs to be checked. The name contains at most 105 large English letters. The name will be written with the next sans serif font:
Output Specification:
Print 'YES' (without the quotes), if the given name matches its mirror reflection. Otherwise, print 'NO' (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['AHA\n', 'Z\n', 'XO\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
s = input()
b = s[::-1]
l = ["A","H","I","M","O","T","U","V","W","X","Y"]
if b==s:
flag = 0
for i in set(s):
if i not in l:
print("NO")
flag = 1
break
if flag==0:print("YES")
else:print("NO")
``` | 3 | |
841 | A | Generous Kefa | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | One day Kefa found *n* baloons. For convenience, we denote color of *i*-th baloon as *s**i* — lowercase letter of the Latin alphabet. Also Kefa has *k* friends. Friend will be upset, If he get two baloons of the same color. Kefa want to give out all baloons to his friends. Help Kefa to find out, can he give out all his baloons, such that no one of his friens will be upset — print «YES», if he can, and «NO», otherwise. Note, that Kefa's friend will not upset, if he doesn't get baloons at all. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100) — the number of baloons and friends.
Next line contains string *s* — colors of baloons. | Answer to the task — «YES» or «NO» in a single line.
You can choose the case (lower or upper) for each letter arbitrary. | [
"4 2\naabb\n",
"6 3\naacaab\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample Kefa can give 1-st and 3-rd baloon to the first friend, and 2-nd and 4-th to the second.
In the second sample Kefa needs to give to all his friends baloons of color a, but one baloon will stay, thats why answer is «NO». | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 2\naabb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 3\naacaab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nlu",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 3\novvoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "36 13\nbzbzcffczzcbcbzzfzbbfzfzzbfbbcbfccbf",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "81 3\nooycgmvvrophvcvpoupepqllqttwcocuilvyxbyumdmmfapvpnxhjhxfuagpnntonibicaqjvwfhwxhbv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 100\nxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 1\nnubcvvjvbjgnjsdkajimdcxvewbcytvfkihunycdrlconddlwgzjasjlsrttlrzsumzpyumpveglfqzmaofbshbojmwuwoxxvrod",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 13\nvyldolgryldqrvoldvzvrdrgorlorszddtgqvrlisxxrxdxlqtvtgsrqlzixoyrozxzogqxlsgzdddzqrgitxxritoolzolgrtvl",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "18 6\njzwtnkvmscqhmdlsxy",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "21 2\nfscegcqgzesefghhwcexs",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "32 22\ncduamsptaklqtxlyoutlzepxgyfkvngc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "49 27\noxyorfnkzwsfllnyvdhdanppuzrnbxehugvmlkgeymqjlmfxd",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "50 24\nxxutzjwbggcwvxztttkmzovtmuwttzcbwoztttohzzxghuuthv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "57 35\nglxshztrqqfyxthqamagvtmrdparhelnzrqvcwqxjytkbuitovkdxueul",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "75 23\nittttiiuitutuiiuuututiuttiuiuutuuuiuiuuuuttuuttuutuiiuiuiiuiitttuututuiuuii",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "81 66\nfeqevfqfebhvubhuuvfuqheuqhbeeuebehuvhffvbqvqvfbqqvvhevqffbqqhvvqhfeehuhqeqhueuqqq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "93 42\npqeiafraiavfcteumflpcbpozcomlvpovlzdbldvoopnhdoeqaopzthiuzbzmeieiatthdeqovaqfipqlddllmfcrrnhb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 53\nizszyqyndzwzyzgsdagdwdazadiawizinagqqgczaqqnawgijziziawzszdjdcqjdjqiwgadydcnqisaayjiqqsscwwzjzaycwwc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 14\nvkrdcqbvkwuckpmnbydmczdxoagdsgtqxvhaxntdcxhjcrjyvukhugoglbmyoaqexgtcfdgemmizoniwtmisqqwcwfusmygollab",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 42\naaaaaiiiiaiiiaaiaiiaaiiiiiaaaaaiaiiiaiiiiaiiiaaaaaiiiaaaiiaaiiiaiiiaiaaaiaiiiiaaiiiaiiaiaiiaiiiaaaia",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 89\ntjbkmydejporbqhcbztkcumxjjgsrvxpuulbhzeeckkbchpbxwhedrlhjsabcexcohgdzouvsgphjdthpuqrlkgzxvqbuhqxdsmf",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 100\njhpyiuuzizhubhhpxbbhpyxzhbpjphzppuhiahihiappbhuypyauhizpbibzixjbzxzpbphuiaypyujappuxiyuyaajaxjupbahb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 3\nsszoovvzysavsvzsozzvoozvysozsaszayaszasaysszzzysosyayyvzozovavzoyavsooaoyvoozvvozsaosvayyovazzszzssa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 44\ndluthkxwnorabqsukgnxnvhmsmzilyulpursnxkdsavgemiuizbyzebhyjejgqrvuckhaqtuvdmpziesmpmewpvozdanjyvwcdgo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 90\ntljonbnwnqounictqqctgonktiqoqlocgoblngijqokuquoolciqwnctgoggcbojtwjlculoikbggquqncittwnjbkgkgubnioib",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 79\nykxptzgvbqxlregvkvucewtydvnhqhuggdsyqlvcfiuaiddnrrnstityyehiamrggftsqyduwxpuldztyzgmfkehprrneyvtknmf",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 79\naagwekyovbviiqeuakbqbqifwavkfkutoriovgfmittulhwojaptacekdirgqoovlleeoqkkdukpadygfwavppohgdrmymmulgci",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 93\nearrehrehenaddhdnrdddhdahnadndheeennrearrhraharddreaeraddhehhhrdnredanndneheddrraaneerreedhnadnerhdn",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 48\nbmmaebaebmmmbbmxvmammbvvebvaemvbbaxvbvmaxvvmveaxmbbxaaemxmxvxxxvxbmmxaaaevvaxmvamvvmaxaxavexbmmbmmev",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 55\nhsavbkehaaesffaeeffakhkhfehbbvbeasahbbbvkesbfvkefeesesevbsvfkbffakvshsbkahfkfakebsvafkbvsskfhfvaasss",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 2\ncscffcffsccffsfsfffccssfsscfsfsssffcffsscfccssfffcfscfsscsccccfsssffffcfcfsfffcsfsccffscffcfccccfffs",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 3\nzrgznxgdpgfoiifrrrsjfuhvtqxjlgochhyemismjnanfvvpzzvsgajcbsulxyeoepjfwvhkqogiiwqxjkrpsyaqdlwffoockxnc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 5\njbltyyfjakrjeodqepxpkjideulofbhqzxjwlarufwzwsoxhaexpydpqjvhybmvjvntuvhvflokhshpicbnfgsqsmrkrfzcrswwi",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 1\nfnslnqktlbmxqpvcvnemxcutebdwepoxikifkzaaixzzydffpdxodmsxjribmxuqhueifdlwzytxkklwhljswqvlejedyrgguvah",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 21\nddjenetwgwmdtjbpzssyoqrtirvoygkjlqhhdcjgeurqpunxpupwaepcqkbjjfhnvgpyqnozhhrmhfwararmlcvpgtnopvjqsrka",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 100\nnjrhiauqlgkkpkuvciwzivjbbplipvhslqgdkfnmqrxuxnycmpheenmnrglotzuyxycosfediqcuadklsnzjqzfxnbjwvfljnlvq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 100\nbbbbbbbtbbttbtbbbttbttbtbbttttbbbtbttbbbtbttbtbbttttbbbbbtbbttbtbbtbttbbbtbtbtbtbtbtbbbttbbtbtbtbbtb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "14 5\nfssmmsfffmfmmm",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nff",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nhw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nss",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nl",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 50\nfffffttttttjjjuuuvvvvvdddxxxxwwwwgggbsssncccczzyyyyyhhhhhkrreeeeeeaaaaaiiillllllllooooqqqqqqmmpppppp",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 50\nbbbbbbbbgggggggggggaaaaaaaahhhhhhhhhhpppppppppsssssssrrrrrrrrllzzzzzzzeeeeeeekkkkkkkwwwwwwwwjjjjjjjj",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 50\nwwwwwwwwwwwwwwxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 80\nbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 10\nbbttthhhhiiiiiiijjjjjvvvvpppssssseeeeeeewwwwgggkkkkkkkkmmmddddduuuzzzzllllnnnnnxxyyyffffccraaaaooooq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 20\nssssssssssbbbbbbbhhhhhhhyyyyyyyzzzzzzzzzzzzcccccxxxxxxxxxxddddmmmmmmmeeeeeeejjjjjjjjjwwwwwwwtttttttt",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 2\na",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 1\nabb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 1\naa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nab",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 2\naaaaaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8 4\naaaaaaaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 2\naaaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 3\naaaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 3\na",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 3\nzzzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 1\naaaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 4\nabc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 5\nab",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 4\nab",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 10\na",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 2\nzzzzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "53 26\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 1\nabab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 1\nabcb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 2\nabbb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 2\nabccc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 3\nab",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 3\nbbbs",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 2\nazzzzzzzzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 2\nb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 3\nb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 5\nabcd",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 6\naabb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 2\naaaab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 5\naaa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 3\nazzzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 100\naabb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 10\naaa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 4\naaa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "12 5\naaaaabbbbbbb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 2\naabbb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 5\nzzzzzzzzzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 4\naa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 5\na",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 5\naaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 3\naaaaaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7 1\nabcdeee",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "18 3\naaaaaabbbbbbcccccc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8 2\naabbccdd",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 2\nzzzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 2\nabaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 2\naaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 1\nzzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 4\nzzzzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 2\naabbbc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 6\naaa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 3\naaaeeeeeee",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 5\naabb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 1\naaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 2\naazzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 2\nabbbbc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 2\nxxxx",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 3\nzzzzzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 2\nabb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 2\nzzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 5\nzzzzzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 3\nbcaaaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 100\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 6\nabc",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,599,729,769 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 114 | 109 | 0 | bl,fr=map(int,input().split())
colr=[c for c in input().replace('',' ').strip().split()]
chd,numbr,toP=[],[],0
for i in colr:
if i not in chd:
chd+=[i]
if colr.count(i)<=fr:
numbr+=[colr.count(i)]
else:
toP=1
break
print('NO' if toP==1 else 'YES') | Title: Generous Kefa
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Kefa found *n* baloons. For convenience, we denote color of *i*-th baloon as *s**i* — lowercase letter of the Latin alphabet. Also Kefa has *k* friends. Friend will be upset, If he get two baloons of the same color. Kefa want to give out all baloons to his friends. Help Kefa to find out, can he give out all his baloons, such that no one of his friens will be upset — print «YES», if he can, and «NO», otherwise. Note, that Kefa's friend will not upset, if he doesn't get baloons at all.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100) — the number of baloons and friends.
Next line contains string *s* — colors of baloons.
Output Specification:
Answer to the task — «YES» or «NO» in a single line.
You can choose the case (lower or upper) for each letter arbitrary.
Demo Input:
['4 2\naabb\n', '6 3\naacaab\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample Kefa can give 1-st and 3-rd baloon to the first friend, and 2-nd and 4-th to the second.
In the second sample Kefa needs to give to all his friends baloons of color a, but one baloon will stay, thats why answer is «NO». | ```python
bl,fr=map(int,input().split())
colr=[c for c in input().replace('',' ').strip().split()]
chd,numbr,toP=[],[],0
for i in colr:
if i not in chd:
chd+=[i]
if colr.count(i)<=fr:
numbr+=[colr.count(i)]
else:
toP=1
break
print('NO' if toP==1 else 'YES')
``` | 3 | |
620 | A | Professor GukiZ's Robot | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Professor GukiZ makes a new robot. The robot are in the point with coordinates (*x*1,<=*y*1) and should go to the point (*x*2,<=*y*2). In a single step the robot can change any of its coordinates (maybe both of them) by one (decrease or increase). So the robot can move in one of the 8 directions. Find the minimal number of steps the robot should make to get the finish position. | The first line contains two integers *x*1,<=*y*1 (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x*1,<=*y*1<=≤<=109) — the start position of the robot.
The second line contains two integers *x*2,<=*y*2 (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x*2,<=*y*2<=≤<=109) — the finish position of the robot. | Print the only integer *d* — the minimal number of steps to get the finish position. | [
"0 0\n4 5\n",
"3 4\n6 1\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first example robot should increase both of its coordinates by one four times, so it will be in position (4, 4). After that robot should simply increase its *y* coordinate and get the finish position.
In the second example robot should simultaneously increase *x* coordinate and decrease *y* coordinate by one three times. | 0 | [
{
"input": "0 0\n4 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n6 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n4 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n-3 -5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "-1 -1\n-10 100",
"output": "101"
},
{
"input": "1 -1\n100 -100",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "-1000000000 -1000000000\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "2000000000"
},
{
"input": "-1000000000 -1000000000\n0 999999999",
"output": "1999999999"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 0\n100 0",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n6 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n5 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n20 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n-3 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "-863407280 504312726\n786535210 -661703810",
"output": "1649942490"
},
{
"input": "-588306085 -741137832\n341385643 152943311",
"output": "929691728"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n4 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "93097194 -48405232\n-716984003 -428596062",
"output": "810081197"
},
{
"input": "9 1\n1 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "4 6\n0 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n5 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "-100000000 -100000000\n100000000 100000123",
"output": "200000123"
},
{
"input": "5 6\n5 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12 16\n12 1",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n5 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "0 1\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "-44602634 913365223\n-572368780 933284951",
"output": "527766146"
},
{
"input": "-2 0\n2 -2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n3 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "-458 2\n1255 4548",
"output": "4546"
},
{
"input": "-5 -4\n-3 -3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 5\n7 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "-1000000000 -999999999\n1000000000 999999998",
"output": "2000000000"
},
{
"input": "-1000000000 -1000000000\n1000000000 -1000000000",
"output": "2000000000"
},
{
"input": "-464122675 -898521847\n656107323 -625340409",
"output": "1120229998"
},
{
"input": "-463154699 -654742385\n-699179052 -789004997",
"output": "236024353"
},
{
"input": "982747270 -593488945\n342286841 -593604186",
"output": "640460429"
},
{
"input": "-80625246 708958515\n468950878 574646184",
"output": "549576124"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "109810 1\n2 3",
"output": "109808"
},
{
"input": "-9 0\n9 9",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "9 9\n9 9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n4 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n45 1",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "207558188 -313753260\n-211535387 -721675423",
"output": "419093575"
},
{
"input": "-11 0\n0 0",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "-1000000000 1000000000\n1000000000 -1000000000",
"output": "2000000000"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n-1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n-1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n-1 -1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n0 -1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n1 -1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 90\n90 10",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "851016864 573579544\n-761410925 -380746263",
"output": "1612427789"
},
{
"input": "1 9\n9 9",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000\n1000 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 9\n9 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 90\n90 90",
"output": "89"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n1000 1000",
"output": "900"
},
{
"input": "-1 0\n0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "-750595959 -2984043\n649569876 -749608783",
"output": "1400165835"
},
{
"input": "958048496 712083589\n423286949 810566863",
"output": "534761547"
},
{
"input": "146316710 53945094\n-523054748 147499505",
"output": "669371458"
},
{
"input": "50383856 -596516251\n-802950224 -557916272",
"output": "853334080"
},
{
"input": "-637204864 -280290367\n-119020929 153679771",
"output": "518183935"
},
{
"input": "-100 -100\n-60 -91",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "337537326 74909428\n-765558776 167951547",
"output": "1103096102"
},
{
"input": "0 81\n18 90",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "283722202 -902633305\n-831696497 -160868946",
"output": "1115418699"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000\n-1000 1000",
"output": "2000"
},
{
"input": "5 6\n4 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "40572000 597493595\n-935051731 368493185",
"output": "975623731"
},
{
"input": "-5 5\n5 5",
"output": "10"
}
] | 1,621,751,769 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 61 | 0 | x1,y1=map(int,input().split())
x1,y1=abs(x1),abs(y1)
x2,y2=map(int,input().split())
x2,y2=abs(x2),abs(y2)
ans=abs(x1-x2)
if y1>y2:
y1-=ans
else:
y1+=ans
ans+=abs(y1-y2)
print(ans)
| Title: Professor GukiZ's Robot
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Professor GukiZ makes a new robot. The robot are in the point with coordinates (*x*1,<=*y*1) and should go to the point (*x*2,<=*y*2). In a single step the robot can change any of its coordinates (maybe both of them) by one (decrease or increase). So the robot can move in one of the 8 directions. Find the minimal number of steps the robot should make to get the finish position.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *x*1,<=*y*1 (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x*1,<=*y*1<=≤<=109) — the start position of the robot.
The second line contains two integers *x*2,<=*y*2 (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x*2,<=*y*2<=≤<=109) — the finish position of the robot.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer *d* — the minimal number of steps to get the finish position.
Demo Input:
['0 0\n4 5\n', '3 4\n6 1\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the first example robot should increase both of its coordinates by one four times, so it will be in position (4, 4). After that robot should simply increase its *y* coordinate and get the finish position.
In the second example robot should simultaneously increase *x* coordinate and decrease *y* coordinate by one three times. | ```python
x1,y1=map(int,input().split())
x1,y1=abs(x1),abs(y1)
x2,y2=map(int,input().split())
x2,y2=abs(x2),abs(y2)
ans=abs(x1-x2)
if y1>y2:
y1-=ans
else:
y1+=ans
ans+=abs(y1-y2)
print(ans)
``` | 0 | |
749 | A | Bachgold Problem | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Bachgold problem is very easy to formulate. Given a positive integer *n* represent it as a sum of maximum possible number of prime numbers. One can prove that such representation exists for any integer greater than 1.
Recall that integer *k* is called prime if it is greater than 1 and has exactly two positive integer divisors — 1 and *k*. | The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000). | The first line of the output contains a single integer *k* — maximum possible number of primes in representation.
The second line should contain *k* primes with their sum equal to *n*. You can print them in any order. If there are several optimal solution, print any of them. | [
"5\n",
"6\n"
] | [
"2\n2 3\n",
"3\n2 2 2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5",
"output": "2\n2 3"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "3\n2 2 2"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1\n2"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "1\n3"
},
{
"input": "99999",
"output": "49999\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "100000",
"output": "50000\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "3\n2 2 3"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "2\n2 2"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "4\n2 2 2 2"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "4\n2 2 2 3"
},
{
"input": "99995",
"output": "49997\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "99996",
"output": "49998\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "5\n2 2 2 2 2"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "5\n2 2 2 2 3"
},
{
"input": "99997",
"output": "49998\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "99998",
"output": "49999\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "6\n2 2 2 2 2 2"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "6\n2 2 2 2 2 3"
},
{
"input": "99993",
"output": "49996\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "99994",
"output": "49997\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "7\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "7\n2 2 2 2 2 2 3"
},
{
"input": "53",
"output": "26\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3"
},
{
"input": "57",
"output": "28\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3"
},
{
"input": "61",
"output": "30\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3"
},
{
"input": "774",
"output": "387\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "202",
"output": "101\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2"
},
{
"input": "530",
"output": "265\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "7166",
"output": "3583\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2..."
},
{
"input": "9294",
"output": "4647\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2..."
},
{
"input": "2422",
"output": "1211\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2..."
},
{
"input": "15326",
"output": "7663\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2..."
},
{
"input": "11454",
"output": "5727\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2..."
},
{
"input": "14878",
"output": "7439\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2..."
},
{
"input": "90672",
"output": "45336\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "99544",
"output": "49772\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "90472",
"output": "45236\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "11\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3"
},
{
"input": "93",
"output": "46\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "9\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3"
},
{
"input": "11110",
"output": "5555\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2..."
}
] | 1,645,979,484 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 512,000 |
def ispirme(number: int):
for i in range(2, number):
if number % i == 0:
return False
break
else:
continue
return True
num = int(input())
primes = []
no_of_primes = 0
for i in range(2, num):
if ispirme(i) and no_of_primes < 5:
primes.append(i)
no_of_primes += 1
# prime ber hoise
solution = []
baki = num % primes[0]
for i in range(int(num / primes[0])):
solution.append(primes[0])
if int(sum(solution)) == num:
done = True
else:
while num - sum(solution) < primes[1]:
solution.pop(0)
if num - sum(solution) >= primes[1]:
solution.append(primes[1])
print("a")
print(len(solution))
print(" ".join(str(x) for x in solution)) | Title: Bachgold Problem
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Bachgold problem is very easy to formulate. Given a positive integer *n* represent it as a sum of maximum possible number of prime numbers. One can prove that such representation exists for any integer greater than 1.
Recall that integer *k* is called prime if it is greater than 1 and has exactly two positive integer divisors — 1 and *k*.
Input Specification:
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000).
Output Specification:
The first line of the output contains a single integer *k* — maximum possible number of primes in representation.
The second line should contain *k* primes with their sum equal to *n*. You can print them in any order. If there are several optimal solution, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['5\n', '6\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n2 3\n', '3\n2 2 2\n']
Note:
none | ```python
def ispirme(number: int):
for i in range(2, number):
if number % i == 0:
return False
break
else:
continue
return True
num = int(input())
primes = []
no_of_primes = 0
for i in range(2, num):
if ispirme(i) and no_of_primes < 5:
primes.append(i)
no_of_primes += 1
# prime ber hoise
solution = []
baki = num % primes[0]
for i in range(int(num / primes[0])):
solution.append(primes[0])
if int(sum(solution)) == num:
done = True
else:
while num - sum(solution) < primes[1]:
solution.pop(0)
if num - sum(solution) >= primes[1]:
solution.append(primes[1])
print("a")
print(len(solution))
print(" ".join(str(x) for x in solution))
``` | 0 | |
932 | E | Team Work | PROGRAMMING | 2,400 | [
"combinatorics",
"dp",
"math"
] | null | null | You have a team of *N* people. For a particular task, you can pick any non-empty subset of people. The cost of having *x* people for the task is *x**k*.
Output the sum of costs over all non-empty subsets of people. | Only line of input contains two integers *N* (1<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=109) representing total number of people and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=5000). | Output the sum of costs for all non empty subsets modulo 109<=+<=7. | [
"1 1\n",
"3 2\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"24\n"
] | In the first example, there is only one non-empty subset {1} with cost 1<sup class="upper-index">1</sup> = 1.
In the second example, there are seven non-empty subsets.
- {1} with cost 1<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 1
- {2} with cost 1<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 1
- {1, 2} with cost 2<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 4
- {3} with cost 1<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 1
- {1, 3} with cost 2<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 4
- {2, 3} with cost 2<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 4
- {1, 2, 3} with cost 3<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 9
The total cost is 1 + 1 + 4 + 1 + 4 + 4 + 9 = 24. | 2,500 | [
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "800"
},
{
"input": "12 4",
"output": "8067072"
},
{
"input": "20 5",
"output": "87486873"
},
{
"input": "522 4575",
"output": "558982611"
},
{
"input": "1426 4445",
"output": "503519668"
},
{
"input": "81 3772",
"output": "420178413"
},
{
"input": "629 3447",
"output": "989788663"
},
{
"input": "2202 3497",
"output": "682330518"
},
{
"input": "2775 4325",
"output": "434053861"
},
{
"input": "3982 4784",
"output": "987043323"
},
{
"input": "2156 3417",
"output": "216656956"
},
{
"input": "902 1932",
"output": "78732216"
},
{
"input": "728 3537",
"output": "957098547"
},
{
"input": "739 3857",
"output": "836213774"
},
{
"input": "1918 4211",
"output": "972992457"
},
{
"input": "3506 4679",
"output": "130374558"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 5000",
"output": "642932262"
},
{
"input": "2500 5000",
"output": "416584034"
},
{
"input": "158260522 4575",
"output": "875142289"
},
{
"input": "602436426 4445",
"output": "582490088"
},
{
"input": "861648772 81",
"output": "939143440"
},
{
"input": "433933447 629",
"output": "396606775"
},
{
"input": "262703497 2202",
"output": "813734619"
},
{
"input": "971407775 4325",
"output": "905271522"
},
{
"input": "731963982 4784",
"output": "7722713"
},
{
"input": "450968417 2156",
"output": "634922960"
},
{
"input": "982631932 902",
"output": "262226561"
},
{
"input": "880895728 3537",
"output": "266659411"
},
{
"input": "4483 4938",
"output": "371059472"
},
{
"input": "4278 3849",
"output": "183616686"
},
{
"input": "3281 4798",
"output": "467929252"
},
{
"input": "12195 4781",
"output": "628055652"
},
{
"input": "5092 4809",
"output": "587575377"
},
{
"input": "2511 4990",
"output": "622898200"
},
{
"input": "9896 4771",
"output": "388524304"
},
{
"input": "493 4847",
"output": "414977957"
},
{
"input": "137 4733",
"output": "279404197"
},
{
"input": "6399 4957",
"output": "639782892"
},
{
"input": "999999376 642",
"output": "842765934"
},
{
"input": "999997777 645",
"output": "31545099"
},
{
"input": "999998604 448",
"output": "642283867"
},
{
"input": "999974772 208",
"output": "268825720"
},
{
"input": "999980457 228",
"output": "848255312"
},
{
"input": "999999335 1040",
"output": "585378634"
},
{
"input": "999976125 157",
"output": "300682474"
},
{
"input": "999974335 786",
"output": "754709460"
},
{
"input": "999985549 266",
"output": "607440620"
},
{
"input": "999999648 34",
"output": "378413808"
}
] | 1,581,943,640 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 4 | 2,000 | 0 | def CB(n,i):
return ((n >> i) & 1 == 1)
n , k = list(map(int,input().split(" ")))
x = (1 << n)
ans = 0
for i in range(1,x):
c = 0
for j in range(n):
if(CB(i,j)):
c = c + 1
ans = ans + (c ** k)
print(ans)
| Title: Team Work
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have a team of *N* people. For a particular task, you can pick any non-empty subset of people. The cost of having *x* people for the task is *x**k*.
Output the sum of costs over all non-empty subsets of people.
Input Specification:
Only line of input contains two integers *N* (1<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=109) representing total number of people and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=5000).
Output Specification:
Output the sum of costs for all non empty subsets modulo 109<=+<=7.
Demo Input:
['1 1\n', '3 2\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '24\n']
Note:
In the first example, there is only one non-empty subset {1} with cost 1<sup class="upper-index">1</sup> = 1.
In the second example, there are seven non-empty subsets.
- {1} with cost 1<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 1
- {2} with cost 1<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 1
- {1, 2} with cost 2<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 4
- {3} with cost 1<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 1
- {1, 3} with cost 2<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 4
- {2, 3} with cost 2<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 4
- {1, 2, 3} with cost 3<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 9
The total cost is 1 + 1 + 4 + 1 + 4 + 4 + 9 = 24. | ```python
def CB(n,i):
return ((n >> i) & 1 == 1)
n , k = list(map(int,input().split(" ")))
x = (1 << n)
ans = 0
for i in range(1,x):
c = 0
for j in range(n):
if(CB(i,j)):
c = c + 1
ans = ans + (c ** k)
print(ans)
``` | 0 | |
467 | A | George and Accommodation | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | George has recently entered the BSUCP (Berland State University for Cool Programmers). George has a friend Alex who has also entered the university. Now they are moving into a dormitory.
George and Alex want to live in the same room. The dormitory has *n* rooms in total. At the moment the *i*-th room has *p**i* people living in it and the room can accommodate *q**i* people in total (*p**i*<=≤<=*q**i*). Your task is to count how many rooms has free place for both George and Alex. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of rooms.
The *i*-th of the next *n* lines contains two integers *p**i* and *q**i* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*q**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of people who already live in the *i*-th room and the room's capacity. | Print a single integer — the number of rooms where George and Alex can move in. | [
"3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n",
"3\n1 10\n0 10\n10 10\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 10\n0 10\n10 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n36 67\n61 69",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n21 71\n10 88\n43 62",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 10\n0 20\n0 30\n0 40\n0 50\n0 60\n0 70\n0 80\n0 90\n0 100",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "13\n14 16\n30 31\n45 46\n19 20\n15 17\n66 67\n75 76\n95 97\n29 30\n37 38\n0 2\n36 37\n8 9",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "19\n66 67\n97 98\n89 91\n67 69\n67 68\n18 20\n72 74\n28 30\n91 92\n27 28\n75 77\n17 18\n74 75\n28 30\n16 18\n90 92\n9 11\n22 24\n52 54",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "15\n55 57\n95 97\n57 59\n34 36\n50 52\n96 98\n39 40\n13 15\n13 14\n74 76\n47 48\n56 58\n24 25\n11 13\n67 68",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "17\n68 69\n47 48\n30 31\n52 54\n41 43\n33 35\n38 40\n56 58\n45 46\n92 93\n73 74\n61 63\n65 66\n37 39\n67 68\n77 78\n28 30",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "14\n64 66\n43 44\n10 12\n76 77\n11 12\n25 27\n87 88\n62 64\n39 41\n58 60\n10 11\n28 29\n57 58\n12 14",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "38\n74 76\n52 54\n78 80\n48 49\n40 41\n64 65\n28 30\n6 8\n49 51\n68 70\n44 45\n57 59\n24 25\n46 48\n49 51\n4 6\n63 64\n76 78\n57 59\n18 20\n63 64\n71 73\n88 90\n21 22\n89 90\n65 66\n89 91\n96 98\n42 44\n1 1\n74 76\n72 74\n39 40\n75 76\n29 30\n48 49\n87 89\n27 28",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "26\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "68\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2\n0 2",
"output": "68"
},
{
"input": "7\n0 1\n1 5\n2 4\n3 5\n4 6\n5 6\n6 8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n100 100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "44\n0 8\n1 11\n2 19\n3 5\n4 29\n5 45\n6 6\n7 40\n8 19\n9 22\n10 18\n11 26\n12 46\n13 13\n14 27\n15 48\n16 25\n17 20\n18 29\n19 27\n20 45\n21 39\n22 29\n23 39\n24 42\n25 37\n26 52\n27 36\n28 43\n29 35\n30 38\n31 70\n32 47\n33 38\n34 61\n35 71\n36 51\n37 71\n38 59\n39 77\n40 70\n41 80\n42 77\n43 73",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3\n2 7\n8 9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "53\n0 1\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n6 7\n7 8\n8 9\n9 10\n10 11\n11 12\n12 13\n13 14\n14 15\n15 16\n16 17\n17 18\n18 19\n19 20\n20 21\n21 22\n22 23\n23 24\n24 25\n25 26\n26 27\n27 28\n28 29\n29 30\n30 31\n31 32\n32 33\n33 34\n34 35\n35 36\n36 37\n37 38\n38 39\n39 40\n40 41\n41 42\n42 43\n43 44\n44 45\n45 46\n46 47\n47 48\n48 49\n49 50\n50 51\n51 52\n52 53",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "55\n0 0\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n4 4\n5 5\n6 6\n7 7\n8 8\n9 9\n10 10\n11 11\n12 12\n13 13\n14 14\n15 15\n16 16\n17 17\n18 18\n19 19\n20 20\n21 21\n22 22\n23 23\n24 24\n25 25\n26 26\n27 27\n28 28\n29 29\n30 30\n31 31\n32 32\n33 33\n34 34\n35 35\n36 36\n37 37\n38 38\n39 39\n40 40\n41 41\n42 42\n43 43\n44 44\n45 45\n46 46\n47 47\n48 48\n49 49\n50 50\n51 51\n52 52\n53 53\n54 54",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "51\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 62\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 73\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 82\n55 68\n55 70\n55 63\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 75\n55 75\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 55\n55 73\n55 55\n55 82\n55 99\n55 60",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "14\n1 1\n1 1\n1 55\n1 16\n1 1\n1 1\n1 55\n1 62\n1 53\n1 26\n1 1\n1 36\n1 2\n1 3",
"output": "8"
}
] | 1,688,406,120 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 46 | 0 | n=int(input())
count=0
x,y=map(int,input().split())
if y-x>=2:
count+=1
print(count) | Title: George and Accommodation
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
George has recently entered the BSUCP (Berland State University for Cool Programmers). George has a friend Alex who has also entered the university. Now they are moving into a dormitory.
George and Alex want to live in the same room. The dormitory has *n* rooms in total. At the moment the *i*-th room has *p**i* people living in it and the room can accommodate *q**i* people in total (*p**i*<=≤<=*q**i*). Your task is to count how many rooms has free place for both George and Alex.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of rooms.
The *i*-th of the next *n* lines contains two integers *p**i* and *q**i* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*q**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of people who already live in the *i*-th room and the room's capacity.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of rooms where George and Alex can move in.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n', '3\n1 10\n0 10\n10 10\n']
Demo Output:
['0\n', '2\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n=int(input())
count=0
x,y=map(int,input().split())
if y-x>=2:
count+=1
print(count)
``` | 0 | |
567 | A | Lineland Mail | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | All cities of Lineland are located on the *Ox* coordinate axis. Thus, each city is associated with its position *x**i* — a coordinate on the *Ox* axis. No two cities are located at a single point.
Lineland residents love to send letters to each other. A person may send a letter only if the recipient lives in another city (because if they live in the same city, then it is easier to drop in).
Strange but true, the cost of sending the letter is exactly equal to the distance between the sender's city and the recipient's city.
For each city calculate two values *min**i* and *max**i*, where *min**i* is the minimum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city to some other city, and *max**i* is the the maximum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city to some other city | The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of cities in Lineland. The second line contains the sequence of *n* distinct integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109), where *x**i* is the *x*-coordinate of the *i*-th city. All the *x**i*'s are distinct and follow in ascending order. | Print *n* lines, the *i*-th line must contain two integers *min**i*,<=*max**i*, separated by a space, where *min**i* is the minimum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city, and *max**i* is the maximum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city. | [
"4\n-5 -2 2 7\n",
"2\n-1 1\n"
] | [
"3 12\n3 9\n4 7\n5 12\n",
"2 2\n2 2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n-5 -2 2 7",
"output": "3 12\n3 9\n4 7\n5 12"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 1",
"output": "2 2\n2 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 0 1",
"output": "1 2\n1 1\n1 2"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1 0 1 3",
"output": "1 4\n1 3\n1 2\n2 4"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1000000000 0 1000000000",
"output": "1000000000 2000000000\n1000000000 1000000000\n1000000000 2000000000"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "2000000000 2000000000\n2000000000 2000000000"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 10 12 15 59 68 130 912 1239 9123",
"output": "9 9122\n2 9113\n2 9111\n3 9108\n9 9064\n9 9055\n62 8993\n327 8211\n327 7884\n7884 9122"
},
{
"input": "5\n-2 -1 0 1 2",
"output": "1 4\n1 3\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4"
},
{
"input": "5\n-2 -1 0 1 3",
"output": "1 5\n1 4\n1 3\n1 3\n2 5"
},
{
"input": "3\n-10000 1 10000",
"output": "10001 20000\n9999 10001\n9999 20000"
},
{
"input": "5\n-1000000000 -999999999 -999999998 -999999997 -999999996",
"output": "1 4\n1 3\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4"
},
{
"input": "10\n-857422304 -529223472 82412729 145077145 188538640 265299215 527377039 588634631 592896147 702473706",
"output": "328198832 1559896010\n328198832 1231697178\n62664416 939835033\n43461495 1002499449\n43461495 1045960944\n76760575 1122721519\n61257592 1384799343\n4261516 1446056935\n4261516 1450318451\n109577559 1559896010"
},
{
"input": "10\n-876779400 -829849659 -781819137 -570920213 18428128 25280705 121178189 219147240 528386329 923854124",
"output": "46929741 1800633524\n46929741 1753703783\n48030522 1705673261\n210898924 1494774337\n6852577 905425996\n6852577 902060105\n95897484 997957589\n97969051 1095926640\n309239089 1405165729\n395467795 1800633524"
},
{
"input": "30\n-15 1 21 25 30 40 59 60 77 81 97 100 103 123 139 141 157 158 173 183 200 215 226 231 244 256 267 279 289 292",
"output": "16 307\n16 291\n4 271\n4 267\n5 262\n10 252\n1 233\n1 232\n4 215\n4 211\n3 195\n3 192\n3 189\n16 169\n2 154\n2 156\n1 172\n1 173\n10 188\n10 198\n15 215\n11 230\n5 241\n5 246\n12 259\n11 271\n11 282\n10 294\n3 304\n3 307"
},
{
"input": "10\n-1000000000 -999999999 -999999997 -999999996 -999999995 -999999994 -999999992 -999999990 -999999988 -999999986",
"output": "1 14\n1 13\n1 11\n1 10\n1 9\n1 8\n2 8\n2 10\n2 12\n2 14"
},
{
"input": "50\n-50000 -49459 -48875 -48456 -48411 -48096 -47901 -47500 -47150 -46808 -46687 -46679 -46337 -45747 -45604 -45194 -44752 -44242 -44231 -44122 -43636 -43274 -42916 -42881 -42386 -42095 -41830 -41618 -41145 -40897 -40534 -40007 -39761 -39389 -39104 -38909 -38630 -38561 -38364 -38255 -38214 -38084 -37959 -37607 -37202 -36890 -36681 -36136 -36123 -35886",
"output": "541 14114\n541 13573\n419 12989\n45 12570\n45 12525\n195 12210\n195 12015\n350 11614\n342 11264\n121 10922\n8 10801\n8 10793\n342 10451\n143 9861\n143 9718\n410 9308\n442 8866\n11 8356\n11 8345\n109 8236\n362 7750\n358 7388\n35 7084\n35 7119\n291 7614\n265 7905\n212 8170\n212 8382\n248 8855\n248 9103\n363 9466\n246 9993\n246 10239\n285 10611\n195 10896\n195 11091\n69 11370\n69 11439\n109 11636\n41 11745\n41 11786\n125 11916\n125 12041\n352 12393\n312 12798\n209 13110\n209 13319\n13 13864\n13 13877\n237 141..."
},
{
"input": "3\n-1000000000 999999999 1000000000",
"output": "1999999999 2000000000\n1 1999999999\n1 2000000000"
}
] | 1,673,748,161 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 15 | 0 | t = int(input())
def check(s):
if '1' in s and '2' in s and '3' in s:
return True
else:
return False
for counter in range(t):
seq = input()
length = len(seq)
p1 =0
p2 = 0
if check(seq) == False:
print('0')
else:
ans = 999999999999999999
while True:
if check(seq[p1: ]) == False:
break
while check(seq[p1: p2]) == False:
p2 += 1
while check(seq[p1: p2]):
p1 += 1
p1 -= 1
if p2 - p1 < ans:
ans = p2 - p1
p1 += 1
print(ans)
| Title: Lineland Mail
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
All cities of Lineland are located on the *Ox* coordinate axis. Thus, each city is associated with its position *x**i* — a coordinate on the *Ox* axis. No two cities are located at a single point.
Lineland residents love to send letters to each other. A person may send a letter only if the recipient lives in another city (because if they live in the same city, then it is easier to drop in).
Strange but true, the cost of sending the letter is exactly equal to the distance between the sender's city and the recipient's city.
For each city calculate two values *min**i* and *max**i*, where *min**i* is the minimum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city to some other city, and *max**i* is the the maximum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city to some other city
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of cities in Lineland. The second line contains the sequence of *n* distinct integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109), where *x**i* is the *x*-coordinate of the *i*-th city. All the *x**i*'s are distinct and follow in ascending order.
Output Specification:
Print *n* lines, the *i*-th line must contain two integers *min**i*,<=*max**i*, separated by a space, where *min**i* is the minimum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city, and *max**i* is the maximum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city.
Demo Input:
['4\n-5 -2 2 7\n', '2\n-1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3 12\n3 9\n4 7\n5 12\n', '2 2\n2 2\n']
Note:
none | ```python
t = int(input())
def check(s):
if '1' in s and '2' in s and '3' in s:
return True
else:
return False
for counter in range(t):
seq = input()
length = len(seq)
p1 =0
p2 = 0
if check(seq) == False:
print('0')
else:
ans = 999999999999999999
while True:
if check(seq[p1: ]) == False:
break
while check(seq[p1: p2]) == False:
p2 += 1
while check(seq[p1: p2]):
p1 += 1
p1 -= 1
if p2 - p1 < ans:
ans = p2 - p1
p1 += 1
print(ans)
``` | -1 | |
913 | B | Christmas Spruce | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"trees"
] | null | null | Consider a rooted tree. A rooted tree has one special vertex called the root. All edges are directed from the root. Vertex *u* is called a child of vertex *v* and vertex *v* is called a parent of vertex *u* if there exists a directed edge from *v* to *u*. A vertex is called a leaf if it doesn't have children and has a parent.
Let's call a rooted tree a spruce if its every non-leaf vertex has at least 3 leaf children. You are given a rooted tree, check whether it's a spruce.
The definition of a rooted tree can be found [here](https://goo.gl/1dqvzz). | The first line contains one integer *n* — the number of vertices in the tree (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1<=000). Each of the next *n*<=-<=1 lines contains one integer *p**i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) — the index of the parent of the *i*<=+<=1-th vertex (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*i*).
Vertex 1 is the root. It's guaranteed that the root has at least 2 children. | Print "Yes" if the tree is a spruce and "No" otherwise. | [
"4\n1\n1\n1\n",
"7\n1\n1\n1\n2\n2\n2\n",
"8\n1\n1\n1\n1\n3\n3\n3\n"
] | [
"Yes\n",
"No\n",
"Yes\n"
] | The first example:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/8dd976913226df83d535dfa66193f5525f8471bc.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
The second example:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/44dad5804f5290a2e026c9c41a15151562df8682.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
It is not a spruce, because the non-leaf vertex 1 has only 2 leaf children.
The third example:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/cf84a9e1585707f4ab06eff8eb1120a49b5e1ef7.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | 750 | [
{
"input": "4\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "7\n1\n1\n1\n2\n2\n2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "8\n1\n1\n1\n1\n3\n3\n3",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3\n1\n1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "13\n1\n2\n2\n2\n1\n6\n6\n6\n1\n10\n10\n10",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "7\n1\n2\n2\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "7\n1\n1\n1\n1\n2\n2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "8\n1\n1\n1\n1\n5\n5\n5",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "9\n1\n1\n1\n1\n2\n6\n6\n6",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "12\n1\n1\n1\n2\n5\n5\n5\n5\n1\n2\n2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "20\n1\n1\n1\n1\n2\n2\n2\n3\n3\n3\n4\n4\n4\n5\n5\n5\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "7\n1\n1\n1\n3\n3\n3",
"output": "No"
}
] | 1,690,392,700 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 31 | 93 | 2,355,200 | from collections import defaultdict
n=int(input())
adj=defaultdict(list)
for i in range(n-1):
p=int(input())
adj[p].append(i+2)
leaf=set()
for i in range(1,n+1):
if(i not in adj):
leaf.add(i)
flag=0
for it in adj:
ct=0
for child in adj[it]:
if(child in leaf):
ct+=1
if(ct<3):
flag=1
break
if(flag==1):
print("No")
else:
print("Yes")
| Title: Christmas Spruce
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Consider a rooted tree. A rooted tree has one special vertex called the root. All edges are directed from the root. Vertex *u* is called a child of vertex *v* and vertex *v* is called a parent of vertex *u* if there exists a directed edge from *v* to *u*. A vertex is called a leaf if it doesn't have children and has a parent.
Let's call a rooted tree a spruce if its every non-leaf vertex has at least 3 leaf children. You are given a rooted tree, check whether it's a spruce.
The definition of a rooted tree can be found [here](https://goo.gl/1dqvzz).
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *n* — the number of vertices in the tree (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1<=000). Each of the next *n*<=-<=1 lines contains one integer *p**i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) — the index of the parent of the *i*<=+<=1-th vertex (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*i*).
Vertex 1 is the root. It's guaranteed that the root has at least 2 children.
Output Specification:
Print "Yes" if the tree is a spruce and "No" otherwise.
Demo Input:
['4\n1\n1\n1\n', '7\n1\n1\n1\n2\n2\n2\n', '8\n1\n1\n1\n1\n3\n3\n3\n']
Demo Output:
['Yes\n', 'No\n', 'Yes\n']
Note:
The first example:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/8dd976913226df83d535dfa66193f5525f8471bc.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
The second example:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/44dad5804f5290a2e026c9c41a15151562df8682.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
It is not a spruce, because the non-leaf vertex 1 has only 2 leaf children.
The third example:
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/cf84a9e1585707f4ab06eff8eb1120a49b5e1ef7.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | ```python
from collections import defaultdict
n=int(input())
adj=defaultdict(list)
for i in range(n-1):
p=int(input())
adj[p].append(i+2)
leaf=set()
for i in range(1,n+1):
if(i not in adj):
leaf.add(i)
flag=0
for it in adj:
ct=0
for child in adj[it]:
if(child in leaf):
ct+=1
if(ct<3):
flag=1
break
if(flag==1):
print("No")
else:
print("Yes")
``` | 3 | |
408 | A | Line to Cashier | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Little Vasya went to the supermarket to get some groceries. He walked about the supermarket for a long time and got a basket full of products. Now he needs to choose the cashier to pay for the products.
There are *n* cashiers at the exit from the supermarket. At the moment the queue for the *i*-th cashier already has *k**i* people. The *j*-th person standing in the queue to the *i*-th cashier has *m**i*,<=*j* items in the basket. Vasya knows that:
- the cashier needs 5 seconds to scan one item; - after the cashier scans each item of some customer, he needs 15 seconds to take the customer's money and give him the change.
Of course, Vasya wants to select a queue so that he can leave the supermarket as soon as possible. Help him write a program that displays the minimum number of seconds after which Vasya can get to one of the cashiers. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of cashes in the shop. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *k*1,<=*k*2,<=...,<=*k**n* (1<=≤<=*k**i*<=≤<=100), where *k**i* is the number of people in the queue to the *i*-th cashier.
The *i*-th of the next *n* lines contains *k**i* space-separated integers: *m**i*,<=1,<=*m**i*,<=2,<=...,<=*m**i*,<=*k**i* (1<=≤<=*m**i*,<=*j*<=≤<=100) — the number of products the *j*-th person in the queue for the *i*-th cash has. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of seconds Vasya needs to get to the cashier. | [
"1\n1\n1\n",
"4\n1 4 3 2\n100\n1 2 2 3\n1 9 1\n7 8\n"
] | [
"20\n",
"100\n"
] | In the second test sample, if Vasya goes to the first queue, he gets to the cashier in 100·5 + 15 = 515 seconds. But if he chooses the second queue, he will need 1·5 + 2·5 + 2·5 + 3·5 + 4·15 = 100 seconds. He will need 1·5 + 9·5 + 1·5 + 3·15 = 100 seconds for the third one and 7·5 + 8·5 + 2·15 = 105 seconds for the fourth one. Thus, Vasya gets to the cashier quicker if he chooses the second or the third queue. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n1\n1",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 4 3 2\n100\n1 2 2 3\n1 9 1\n7 8",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 4 5 5\n3 1 3 1 2\n3 1 1 3\n1 1 1 2 2\n2 2 1 1 3",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 3 6 6 4\n7 5 3 3 9\n6 8 2\n1 10 8 5 9 2\n9 7 8 5 9 10\n9 8 3 3",
"output": "125"
},
{
"input": "5\n10 10 10 10 10\n6 7 8 6 8 5 9 8 10 5\n9 6 9 8 7 8 8 10 8 5\n8 7 7 8 7 5 6 8 9 5\n6 5 10 5 5 10 7 8 5 5\n10 9 8 7 6 9 7 9 6 5",
"output": "480"
},
{
"input": "10\n9 10 10 10 9 5 9 7 8 7\n11 6 10 4 4 15 7 15 5\n3 9 11 12 11 1 13 13 1 5\n6 15 9 12 3 2 8 12 11 10\n7 1 1 6 10 2 6 1 14 2\n8 14 2 3 6 1 14 1 12\n6 10 9 3 5\n13 12 12 7 13 4 4 8 10\n5 6 4 3 14 9 13\n8 12 1 5 7 4 13 1\n1 9 5 3 5 1 4",
"output": "240"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5\n5 5 4 5 4\n6 5 7 7 6\n5 4 4 5 5\n4 4 5 5 5\n7 6 4 5 7\n4 6 5 4 5\n6 6 7 6 6\n4 5 4 4 7\n7 5 4 4 5\n6 6 7 4 4",
"output": "190"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n100",
"output": "515"
},
{
"input": "1\n90\n90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90",
"output": "41850"
}
] | 1,558,468,727 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 140 | 204,800 | num_cashiers = int(input())
queue_sizes = list(map(lambda x: int(x) * 15, input().split()))
items = []
for i in range(num_cashiers):
items_list = sum(map(lambda x: int(x) * 5, input().split()))
items.append(items_list)
min_time = min(change + groceries for change, groceries in zip(queue_sizes, items))
print(min_time)
| Title: Line to Cashier
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Vasya went to the supermarket to get some groceries. He walked about the supermarket for a long time and got a basket full of products. Now he needs to choose the cashier to pay for the products.
There are *n* cashiers at the exit from the supermarket. At the moment the queue for the *i*-th cashier already has *k**i* people. The *j*-th person standing in the queue to the *i*-th cashier has *m**i*,<=*j* items in the basket. Vasya knows that:
- the cashier needs 5 seconds to scan one item; - after the cashier scans each item of some customer, he needs 15 seconds to take the customer's money and give him the change.
Of course, Vasya wants to select a queue so that he can leave the supermarket as soon as possible. Help him write a program that displays the minimum number of seconds after which Vasya can get to one of the cashiers.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of cashes in the shop. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *k*1,<=*k*2,<=...,<=*k**n* (1<=≤<=*k**i*<=≤<=100), where *k**i* is the number of people in the queue to the *i*-th cashier.
The *i*-th of the next *n* lines contains *k**i* space-separated integers: *m**i*,<=1,<=*m**i*,<=2,<=...,<=*m**i*,<=*k**i* (1<=≤<=*m**i*,<=*j*<=≤<=100) — the number of products the *j*-th person in the queue for the *i*-th cash has.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum number of seconds Vasya needs to get to the cashier.
Demo Input:
['1\n1\n1\n', '4\n1 4 3 2\n100\n1 2 2 3\n1 9 1\n7 8\n']
Demo Output:
['20\n', '100\n']
Note:
In the second test sample, if Vasya goes to the first queue, he gets to the cashier in 100·5 + 15 = 515 seconds. But if he chooses the second queue, he will need 1·5 + 2·5 + 2·5 + 3·5 + 4·15 = 100 seconds. He will need 1·5 + 9·5 + 1·5 + 3·15 = 100 seconds for the third one and 7·5 + 8·5 + 2·15 = 105 seconds for the fourth one. Thus, Vasya gets to the cashier quicker if he chooses the second or the third queue. | ```python
num_cashiers = int(input())
queue_sizes = list(map(lambda x: int(x) * 15, input().split()))
items = []
for i in range(num_cashiers):
items_list = sum(map(lambda x: int(x) * 5, input().split()))
items.append(items_list)
min_time = min(change + groceries for change, groceries in zip(queue_sizes, items))
print(min_time)
``` | 3 | |
758 | A | Holiday Of Equality | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | In Berland it is the holiday of equality. In honor of the holiday the king decided to equalize the welfare of all citizens in Berland by the expense of the state treasury.
Totally in Berland there are *n* citizens, the welfare of each of them is estimated as the integer in *a**i* burles (burle is the currency in Berland).
You are the royal treasurer, which needs to count the minimum charges of the kingdom on the king's present. The king can only give money, he hasn't a power to take away them. | The first line contains the integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of citizens in the kingdom.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, where *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the welfare of the *i*-th citizen. | In the only line print the integer *S* — the minimum number of burles which are had to spend. | [
"5\n0 1 2 3 4\n",
"5\n1 1 0 1 1\n",
"3\n1 3 1\n",
"1\n12\n"
] | [
"10",
"1",
"4",
"0"
] | In the first example if we add to the first citizen 4 burles, to the second 3, to the third 2 and to the fourth 1, then the welfare of all citizens will equal 4.
In the second example it is enough to give one burle to the third citizen.
In the third example it is necessary to give two burles to the first and the third citizens to make the welfare of citizens equal 3.
In the fourth example it is possible to give nothing to everyone because all citizens have 12 burles. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n0 1 2 3 4",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 0 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\n12",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "14\n52518 718438 358883 462189 853171 592966 225788 46977 814826 295697 676256 561479 56545 764281",
"output": "5464380"
},
{
"input": "21\n842556 216391 427181 626688 775504 168309 851038 448402 880826 73697 593338 519033 135115 20128 424606 939484 846242 756907 377058 241543 29353",
"output": "9535765"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n228503",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n32576 550340",
"output": "517764"
},
{
"input": "3\n910648 542843 537125",
"output": "741328"
},
{
"input": "4\n751720 572344 569387 893618",
"output": "787403"
},
{
"input": "6\n433864 631347 597596 794426 713555 231193",
"output": "1364575"
},
{
"input": "9\n31078 645168 695751 126111 375934 150495 838412 434477 993107",
"output": "4647430"
},
{
"input": "30\n315421 772664 560686 654312 151528 356749 351486 707462 820089 226682 546700 136028 824236 842130 578079 337807 665903 764100 617900 822937 992759 591749 651310 742085 767695 695442 17967 515106 81059 186025",
"output": "13488674"
},
{
"input": "45\n908719 394261 815134 419990 926993 383792 772842 277695 527137 655356 684956 695716 273062 550324 106247 399133 442382 33076 462920 294674 846052 817752 421365 474141 290471 358990 109812 74492 543281 169434 919692 786809 24028 197184 310029 801476 699355 429672 51343 374128 776726 850380 293868 981569 550763",
"output": "21993384"
},
{
"input": "56\n100728 972537 13846 385421 756708 184642 259487 319707 376662 221694 675284 972837 499419 13846 38267 289898 901299 831197 954715 197515 514102 910423 127555 883934 362472 870788 538802 741008 973434 448124 391526 363321 947321 544618 68006 782313 955075 741981 815027 723297 585059 718114 700739 413489 454091 736144 308999 98065 3716 347323 9635 289003 986510 607065 60236 273351",
"output": "26984185"
},
{
"input": "70\n644488 5444 150441 714420 602059 335330 510670 196555 546346 740011 509449 850947 692874 524857 750434 952985 223744 374727 896124 753037 367352 679050 560202 172728 569291 778616 332116 286927 843598 372698 244906 498046 900681 709791 420904 724593 864493 813094 791377 39998 296710 625656 403891 579231 706693 984045 16901 574259 562265 761104 930361 256045 124461 538980 573508 372148 988722 108592 784354 55302 232524 277205 782251 299943 436488 743389 324618 742543 266915 99642",
"output": "32816391"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n1000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "99000000"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000000",
"output": "99000000"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "99000000"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 0 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 10 0 0 0",
"output": "38"
}
] | 1,658,470,357 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 41 | 46 | 0 | n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
d=max(l)
x=0
l.remove(d)
for i in range(len(l)):
x+=d-l[i]
print(x)
| Title: Holiday Of Equality
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In Berland it is the holiday of equality. In honor of the holiday the king decided to equalize the welfare of all citizens in Berland by the expense of the state treasury.
Totally in Berland there are *n* citizens, the welfare of each of them is estimated as the integer in *a**i* burles (burle is the currency in Berland).
You are the royal treasurer, which needs to count the minimum charges of the kingdom on the king's present. The king can only give money, he hasn't a power to take away them.
Input Specification:
The first line contains the integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of citizens in the kingdom.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, where *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the welfare of the *i*-th citizen.
Output Specification:
In the only line print the integer *S* — the minimum number of burles which are had to spend.
Demo Input:
['5\n0 1 2 3 4\n', '5\n1 1 0 1 1\n', '3\n1 3 1\n', '1\n12\n']
Demo Output:
['10', '1', '4', '0']
Note:
In the first example if we add to the first citizen 4 burles, to the second 3, to the third 2 and to the fourth 1, then the welfare of all citizens will equal 4.
In the second example it is enough to give one burle to the third citizen.
In the third example it is necessary to give two burles to the first and the third citizens to make the welfare of citizens equal 3.
In the fourth example it is possible to give nothing to everyone because all citizens have 12 burles. | ```python
n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
d=max(l)
x=0
l.remove(d)
for i in range(len(l)):
x+=d-l[i]
print(x)
``` | 3 | |
492 | C | Vanya and Exams | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Vanya wants to pass *n* exams and get the academic scholarship. He will get the scholarship if the average grade mark for all the exams is at least *avg*. The exam grade cannot exceed *r*. Vanya has passed the exams and got grade *a**i* for the *i*-th exam. To increase the grade for the *i*-th exam by 1 point, Vanya must write *b**i* essays. He can raise the exam grade multiple times.
What is the minimum number of essays that Vanya needs to write to get scholarship? | The first line contains three integers *n*, *r*, *avg* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*avg*<=≤<=*min*(*r*,<=106)) — the number of exams, the maximum grade and the required grade point average, respectively.
Each of the following *n* lines contains space-separated integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*r*, 1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=106). | In the first line print the minimum number of essays. | [
"5 5 4\n5 2\n4 7\n3 1\n3 2\n2 5\n",
"2 5 4\n5 2\n5 2\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample Vanya can write 2 essays for the 3rd exam to raise his grade by 2 points and 2 essays for the 4th exam to raise his grade by 1 point.
In the second sample, Vanya doesn't need to write any essays as his general point average already is above average. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "5 5 4\n5 2\n4 7\n3 1\n3 2\n2 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 5 4\n5 2\n5 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 5 5\n1 7\n2 4\n3 5\n4 6\n5 6\n4 7",
"output": "63"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000 1000000\n1 1000000",
"output": "999999000000"
},
{
"input": "10 10 7\n1 10\n2 9\n3 8\n4 7\n5 6\n6 5\n7 4\n8 3\n9 2\n10 1",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "3 5 2\n1 10\n1 7\n1 4",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "10 10 10\n9 8\n3 9\n3 6\n10 5\n5 5\n6 10\n10 3\n6 7\n2 3\n9 8",
"output": "238"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 100 10\n8 27",
"output": "54"
},
{
"input": "2 1000000000 1000000\n1000000 5\n999998 7",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 10 6\n1 10\n2 9\n3 8\n4 7\n5 6\n6 5\n7 4\n8 3\n9 2\n10 1",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9 846678 205000\n102282 593538\n246630 24854\n545346 409737\n334264 443193\n37717 191227\n154582 913095\n97105 345066\n65504 578960\n163348 394257",
"output": "2441209588"
},
{
"input": "2 100000 100000\n1 1000000\n1 1000000",
"output": "199998000000"
},
{
"input": "2 1000000 1000000\n1 1000000\n1 1000000",
"output": "1999998000000"
}
] | 1,690,210,858 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 748 | 19,865,600 | n, r, avg = map(int, input().split())
info = []
for i in range(n):
a, b = map(int, input().split())
info.append([a,b])
exams = sorted(info, key=lambda x: x[1])
summ = 0
for i in exams:
summ += i[0]
halan = summ/n
ans = 0
for ex in exams:
while ex[0]<r and halan<avg:
halan += 1/n
ex[0] += 1
ans += ex[1]
print(ans)
| Title: Vanya and Exams
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vanya wants to pass *n* exams and get the academic scholarship. He will get the scholarship if the average grade mark for all the exams is at least *avg*. The exam grade cannot exceed *r*. Vanya has passed the exams and got grade *a**i* for the *i*-th exam. To increase the grade for the *i*-th exam by 1 point, Vanya must write *b**i* essays. He can raise the exam grade multiple times.
What is the minimum number of essays that Vanya needs to write to get scholarship?
Input Specification:
The first line contains three integers *n*, *r*, *avg* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*avg*<=≤<=*min*(*r*,<=106)) — the number of exams, the maximum grade and the required grade point average, respectively.
Each of the following *n* lines contains space-separated integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*r*, 1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=106).
Output Specification:
In the first line print the minimum number of essays.
Demo Input:
['5 5 4\n5 2\n4 7\n3 1\n3 2\n2 5\n', '2 5 4\n5 2\n5 2\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first sample Vanya can write 2 essays for the 3rd exam to raise his grade by 2 points and 2 essays for the 4th exam to raise his grade by 1 point.
In the second sample, Vanya doesn't need to write any essays as his general point average already is above average. | ```python
n, r, avg = map(int, input().split())
info = []
for i in range(n):
a, b = map(int, input().split())
info.append([a,b])
exams = sorted(info, key=lambda x: x[1])
summ = 0
for i in exams:
summ += i[0]
halan = summ/n
ans = 0
for ex in exams:
while ex[0]<r and halan<avg:
halan += 1/n
ex[0] += 1
ans += ex[1]
print(ans)
``` | 0 | |
847 | M | Weather Tomorrow | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Vasya came up with his own weather forecasting method. He knows the information about the average air temperature for each of the last *n* days. Assume that the average air temperature for each day is integral.
Vasya believes that if the average temperatures over the last *n* days form an arithmetic progression, where the first term equals to the average temperature on the first day, the second term equals to the average temperature on the second day and so on, then the average temperature of the next (*n*<=+<=1)-th day will be equal to the next term of the arithmetic progression. Otherwise, according to Vasya's method, the temperature of the (*n*<=+<=1)-th day will be equal to the temperature of the *n*-th day.
Your task is to help Vasya predict the average temperature for tomorrow, i. e. for the (*n*<=+<=1)-th day. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of days for which the average air temperature is known.
The second line contains a sequence of integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=1000) — where *t**i* is the average temperature in the *i*-th day. | Print the average air temperature in the (*n*<=+<=1)-th day, which Vasya predicts according to his method. Note that the absolute value of the predicted temperature can exceed 1000. | [
"5\n10 5 0 -5 -10\n",
"4\n1 1 1 1\n",
"3\n5 1 -5\n",
"2\n900 1000\n"
] | [
"-15\n",
"1\n",
"-5\n",
"1100\n"
] | In the first example the sequence of the average temperatures is an arithmetic progression where the first term is 10 and each following terms decreases by 5. So the predicted average temperature for the sixth day is - 10 - 5 = - 15.
In the second example the sequence of the average temperatures is an arithmetic progression where the first term is 1 and each following terms equals to the previous one. So the predicted average temperature in the fifth day is 1.
In the third example the average temperatures do not form an arithmetic progression, so the average temperature of the fourth day equals to the temperature of the third day and equals to - 5.
In the fourth example the sequence of the average temperatures is an arithmetic progression where the first term is 900 and each the following terms increase by 100. So predicted average temperature in the third day is 1000 + 100 = 1100. | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n10 5 0 -5 -10",
"output": "-15"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 1 -5",
"output": "-5"
},
{
"input": "2\n900 1000",
"output": "1100"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 5 8",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 1 -2 -5",
"output": "-8"
},
{
"input": "10\n-1000 -995 -990 -985 -980 -975 -970 -965 -960 -955",
"output": "-950"
},
{
"input": "11\n-1000 -800 -600 -400 -200 0 200 400 600 800 1000",
"output": "1200"
},
{
"input": "31\n1000 978 956 934 912 890 868 846 824 802 780 758 736 714 692 670 648 626 604 582 560 538 516 494 472 450 428 406 384 362 340",
"output": "318"
},
{
"input": "5\n1000 544 88 -368 -824",
"output": "-1280"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "33\n456 411 366 321 276 231 186 141 96 51 6 -39 -84 -129 -174 -219 -264 -309 -354 -399 -444 -489 -534 -579 -624 -669 -714 -759 -804 -849 -894 -939 -984",
"output": "-1029"
},
{
"input": "77\n-765 -742 -719 -696 -673 -650 -627 -604 -581 -558 -535 -512 -489 -466 -443 -420 -397 -374 -351 -328 -305 -282 -259 -236 -213 -190 -167 -144 -121 -98 -75 -52 -29 -6 17 40 63 86 109 132 155 178 201 224 247 270 293 316 339 362 385 408 431 454 477 500 523 546 569 592 615 638 661 684 707 730 753 776 799 822 845 868 891 914 937 960 983",
"output": "1006"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 4 8",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 1 -3 -5",
"output": "-5"
},
{
"input": "10\n-1000 -995 -990 -984 -980 -975 -970 -965 -960 -955",
"output": "-955"
},
{
"input": "11\n-999 -800 -600 -400 -200 0 200 400 600 800 1000",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "51\n-9 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150 170 190 210 230 250 270 290 310 330 350 370 390 410 430 450 470 490 510 530 550 570 590 610 630 650 670 690 710 730 750 770 790 810 830 850 870 890 910 930 950 970 990",
"output": "990"
},
{
"input": "100\n10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 174 176 178 180 182 184 186 188 190 192 194 196 198 200 202 204 206 207",
"output": "207"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000 1000",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1000 1000",
"output": "3000"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000 -1000",
"output": "-3000"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1000 -1000",
"output": "-1000"
},
{
"input": "100\n-85 -80 -76 -72 -68 -64 -60 -56 -52 -48 -44 -40 -36 -32 -28 -24 -20 -16 -12 -8 -4 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 48 52 56 60 64 68 72 76 80 84 88 92 96 100 104 108 112 116 120 124 128 132 136 140 144 148 152 156 160 164 168 172 176 180 184 188 192 196 200 204 208 212 216 220 224 228 232 236 240 244 248 252 256 260 264 268 272 276 280 284 288 292 296 300 304 308 312",
"output": "312"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 4 5",
"output": "5"
}
] | 1,576,821,808 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 26 | 109 | 0 | n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))[:n]
b=[]
for i in range(len(a)-1):
b.append((a[i+1]-a[i]))
if b.count(b[0])==len(b):
print(a[-1]+b[0])
else:
print(a[-1])
| Title: Weather Tomorrow
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya came up with his own weather forecasting method. He knows the information about the average air temperature for each of the last *n* days. Assume that the average air temperature for each day is integral.
Vasya believes that if the average temperatures over the last *n* days form an arithmetic progression, where the first term equals to the average temperature on the first day, the second term equals to the average temperature on the second day and so on, then the average temperature of the next (*n*<=+<=1)-th day will be equal to the next term of the arithmetic progression. Otherwise, according to Vasya's method, the temperature of the (*n*<=+<=1)-th day will be equal to the temperature of the *n*-th day.
Your task is to help Vasya predict the average temperature for tomorrow, i. e. for the (*n*<=+<=1)-th day.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of days for which the average air temperature is known.
The second line contains a sequence of integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=1000) — where *t**i* is the average temperature in the *i*-th day.
Output Specification:
Print the average air temperature in the (*n*<=+<=1)-th day, which Vasya predicts according to his method. Note that the absolute value of the predicted temperature can exceed 1000.
Demo Input:
['5\n10 5 0 -5 -10\n', '4\n1 1 1 1\n', '3\n5 1 -5\n', '2\n900 1000\n']
Demo Output:
['-15\n', '1\n', '-5\n', '1100\n']
Note:
In the first example the sequence of the average temperatures is an arithmetic progression where the first term is 10 and each following terms decreases by 5. So the predicted average temperature for the sixth day is - 10 - 5 = - 15.
In the second example the sequence of the average temperatures is an arithmetic progression where the first term is 1 and each following terms equals to the previous one. So the predicted average temperature in the fifth day is 1.
In the third example the average temperatures do not form an arithmetic progression, so the average temperature of the fourth day equals to the temperature of the third day and equals to - 5.
In the fourth example the sequence of the average temperatures is an arithmetic progression where the first term is 900 and each the following terms increase by 100. So predicted average temperature in the third day is 1000 + 100 = 1100. | ```python
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))[:n]
b=[]
for i in range(len(a)-1):
b.append((a[i+1]-a[i]))
if b.count(b[0])==len(b):
print(a[-1]+b[0])
else:
print(a[-1])
``` | 3 | |
485 | A | Factory | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"implementation",
"math",
"matrices"
] | null | null | One industrial factory is reforming working plan. The director suggested to set a mythical detail production norm. If at the beginning of the day there were *x* details in the factory storage, then by the end of the day the factory has to produce (remainder after dividing *x* by *m*) more details. Unfortunately, no customer has ever bought any mythical detail, so all the details produced stay on the factory.
The board of directors are worried that the production by the given plan may eventually stop (that means that there will be а moment when the current number of details on the factory is divisible by *m*).
Given the number of details *a* on the first day and number *m* check if the production stops at some moment. | The first line contains two integers *a* and *m* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*m*<=≤<=105). | Print "Yes" (without quotes) if the production will eventually stop, otherwise print "No". | [
"1 5\n",
"3 6\n"
] | [
"No\n",
"Yes\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1 8",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3 24",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "100000 100000",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1 99989",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "512 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "100 24",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1 100000",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "100000 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 99929",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "99961 99971",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1 65536",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 65536",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 65536",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "32768 65536",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "65535 65536",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1 65535",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "98812 100000",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "10 5",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6 8",
"output": "Yes"
}
] | 1,661,550,565 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 23 | 93 | 0 | inp = list(map(int, input().split()[:2]))
a = inp[0]
b = inp[1]
count = b
while(True):
if (a%b == 0):
print("Yes")
break
else:
a = a + a%b
count = count - 1
if (count == 0):
print("No")
break
| Title: Factory
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One industrial factory is reforming working plan. The director suggested to set a mythical detail production norm. If at the beginning of the day there were *x* details in the factory storage, then by the end of the day the factory has to produce (remainder after dividing *x* by *m*) more details. Unfortunately, no customer has ever bought any mythical detail, so all the details produced stay on the factory.
The board of directors are worried that the production by the given plan may eventually stop (that means that there will be а moment when the current number of details on the factory is divisible by *m*).
Given the number of details *a* on the first day and number *m* check if the production stops at some moment.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *a* and *m* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*m*<=≤<=105).
Output Specification:
Print "Yes" (without quotes) if the production will eventually stop, otherwise print "No".
Demo Input:
['1 5\n', '3 6\n']
Demo Output:
['No\n', 'Yes\n']
Note:
none | ```python
inp = list(map(int, input().split()[:2]))
a = inp[0]
b = inp[1]
count = b
while(True):
if (a%b == 0):
print("Yes")
break
else:
a = a + a%b
count = count - 1
if (count == 0):
print("No")
break
``` | 3 | |
282 | A | Bit++ | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | The classic programming language of Bitland is Bit++. This language is so peculiar and complicated.
The language is that peculiar as it has exactly one variable, called *x*. Also, there are two operations:
- Operation ++ increases the value of variable *x* by 1. - Operation -- decreases the value of variable *x* by 1.
A statement in language Bit++ is a sequence, consisting of exactly one operation and one variable *x*. The statement is written without spaces, that is, it can only contain characters "+", "-", "X". Executing a statement means applying the operation it contains.
A programme in Bit++ is a sequence of statements, each of them needs to be executed. Executing a programme means executing all the statements it contains.
You're given a programme in language Bit++. The initial value of *x* is 0. Execute the programme and find its final value (the value of the variable when this programme is executed). | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=150) — the number of statements in the programme.
Next *n* lines contain a statement each. Each statement contains exactly one operation (++ or --) and exactly one variable *x* (denoted as letter «X»). Thus, there are no empty statements. The operation and the variable can be written in any order. | Print a single integer — the final value of *x*. | [
"1\n++X\n",
"2\nX++\n--X\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n++X",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\nX++\n--X",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n++X\n++X\n++X",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n--X\n--X",
"output": "-2"
},
{
"input": "5\n++X\n--X\n++X\n--X\n--X",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "28\nX--\n++X\nX++\nX++\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX++\nX--\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX++\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX++\nX++\nX++\nX++\n--X\n++X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\nX++",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "94\nX++\nX++\n++X\n++X\nX--\n--X\nX++\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX--\n--X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX--\n++X\n--X\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX++\nX++\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX--\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\n--X\n--X\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX--\n++X\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX++",
"output": "-10"
},
{
"input": "56\n--X\nX--\n--X\n--X\nX--\nX--\n--X\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX++\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX++\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX--\n--X\nX--\n--X\nX++\n++X\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX--\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\n--X\nX--\n--X\nX++\n--X\n++X\n--X",
"output": "-14"
},
{
"input": "59\nX--\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n--X\n--X\n++X\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX++\n++X\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX++\n--X\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX++\nX++\nX--\nX--\n--X\nX++\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX--\n++X\n--X\nX++\nX++\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX--\n++X",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "87\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n--X\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX--\n++X\n--X\n--X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX++\n++X\n--X\n++X\n++X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX--\n++X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX++\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX++\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\nX++\n++X\nX++\nX++\nX++\nX++\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X",
"output": "-5"
},
{
"input": "101\nX++\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX--\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX++\n++X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX--\n++X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n++X\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX++\nX--\nX++\n++X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX++\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\n++X\n++X\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\n++X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX++\nX--\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n--X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX--\n--X\n--X\n--X\n++X\n--X\n--X",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "63\n--X\nX--\n++X\n--X\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX++\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX++\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX++\nX--\n--X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX--\n++X\nX--\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX--\n++X\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\n--X\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX--",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "45\n--X\n++X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX--\n--X\nX--\n++X\n++X\n--X\n--X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X\n--X\n--X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX++\nX++\n++X\n++X\nX++",
"output": "-3"
},
{
"input": "21\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX--\n--X\nX++\n++X",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100\n--X\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX++\n++X\nX++\nX++\nX++\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX--\n++X\n++X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\n++X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX--\n--X\n--X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX--\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX++\n--X\n++X\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX++",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "17\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\n--X\n++X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX++\nX--\n--X\n--X\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX++",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "77\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\n--X\n--X\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX++\nX--\n++X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX--\n--X\nX--\n--X\nX--\n++X\n--X\n++X\n++X\nX++\nX++\nX--\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX++\nX--\n++X\n--X\nX++\nX--\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX--",
"output": "-5"
},
{
"input": "21\nX--\n++X\n--X\nX--\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n--X\nX++\nX++\nX--\n++X\nX--",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\nX--",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,697,388,719 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 62 | 0 | x=0
for i in range(int(input())):
b=input()
if '+' in b:
x+=1
elif '-' in b:
x-=1
print(x) | Title: Bit++
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The classic programming language of Bitland is Bit++. This language is so peculiar and complicated.
The language is that peculiar as it has exactly one variable, called *x*. Also, there are two operations:
- Operation ++ increases the value of variable *x* by 1. - Operation -- decreases the value of variable *x* by 1.
A statement in language Bit++ is a sequence, consisting of exactly one operation and one variable *x*. The statement is written without spaces, that is, it can only contain characters "+", "-", "X". Executing a statement means applying the operation it contains.
A programme in Bit++ is a sequence of statements, each of them needs to be executed. Executing a programme means executing all the statements it contains.
You're given a programme in language Bit++. The initial value of *x* is 0. Execute the programme and find its final value (the value of the variable when this programme is executed).
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=150) — the number of statements in the programme.
Next *n* lines contain a statement each. Each statement contains exactly one operation (++ or --) and exactly one variable *x* (denoted as letter «X»). Thus, there are no empty statements. The operation and the variable can be written in any order.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the final value of *x*.
Demo Input:
['1\n++X\n', '2\nX++\n--X\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '0\n']
Note:
none | ```python
x=0
for i in range(int(input())):
b=input()
if '+' in b:
x+=1
elif '-' in b:
x-=1
print(x)
``` | 3 | |
71 | A | Way Too Long Words | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"strings"
] | A. Way Too Long Words | 1 | 256 | Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation.
This abbreviation is made like this: we write down the first and the last letter of a word and between them we write the number of letters between the first and the last letters. That number is in decimal system and doesn't contain any leading zeroes.
Thus, "localization" will be spelt as "l10n", and "internationalization» will be spelt as "i18n".
You are suggested to automatize the process of changing the words with abbreviations. At that all too long words should be replaced by the abbreviation and the words that are not too long should not undergo any changes. | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters. | Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data. | [
"4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n"
] | [
"word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis",
"output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s"
},
{
"input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm",
"output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m"
},
{
"input": "3\nnjfngnrurunrgunrunvurn\njfvnjfdnvjdbfvsbdubruvbubvkdb\nksdnvidnviudbvibd",
"output": "n20n\nj27b\nk15d"
},
{
"input": "1\ntcyctkktcctrcyvbyiuhihhhgyvyvyvyvjvytchjckt",
"output": "t41t"
},
{
"input": "24\nyou\nare\nregistered\nfor\npractice\nyou\ncan\nsolve\nproblems\nunofficially\nresults\ncan\nbe\nfound\nin\nthe\ncontest\nstatus\nand\nin\nthe\nbottom\nof\nstandings",
"output": "you\nare\nregistered\nfor\npractice\nyou\ncan\nsolve\nproblems\nu10y\nresults\ncan\nbe\nfound\nin\nthe\ncontest\nstatus\nand\nin\nthe\nbottom\nof\nstandings"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "26\na\nb\nc\nd\ne\nf\ng\nh\ni\nj\nk\nl\nm\nn\no\np\nq\nr\ns\nt\nu\nv\nw\nx\ny\nz",
"output": "a\nb\nc\nd\ne\nf\ng\nh\ni\nj\nk\nl\nm\nn\no\np\nq\nr\ns\nt\nu\nv\nw\nx\ny\nz"
},
{
"input": "1\nabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghij",
"output": "a98j"
},
{
"input": "10\ngyartjdxxlcl\nfzsck\nuidwu\nxbymclornemdmtj\nilppyoapitawgje\ncibzc\ndrgbeu\nhezplmsdekhhbo\nfeuzlrimbqbytdu\nkgdco",
"output": "g10l\nfzsck\nuidwu\nx13j\ni13e\ncibzc\ndrgbeu\nh12o\nf13u\nkgdco"
},
{
"input": "20\nlkpmx\nkovxmxorlgwaomlswjxlpnbvltfv\nhykasjxqyjrmybejnmeumzha\ntuevlumpqbbhbww\nqgqsphvrmupxxc\ntrissbaf\nqfgrlinkzvzqdryckaizutd\nzzqtoaxkvwoscyx\noswytrlnhpjvvnwookx\nlpuzqgec\ngyzqfwxggtvpjhzmzmdw\nrlxjgmvdftvrmvbdwudra\nvsntnjpepnvdaxiporggmglhagv\nxlvcqkqgcrbgtgglj\nlyxwxbiszyhlsrgzeedzprbmcpduvq\nyrmqqvrkqskqukzqrwukpsifgtdc\nxpuohcsjhhuhvr\nvvlfrlxpvqejngwrbfbpmqeirxlw\nsvmasocxdvadmaxtrpakysmeaympy\nyuflqboqfdt",
"output": "lkpmx\nk26v\nh22a\nt13w\nq12c\ntrissbaf\nq21d\nz13x\no17x\nlpuzqgec\ng18w\nr19a\nv25v\nx15j\nl28q\ny26c\nx12r\nv26w\ns27y\ny9t"
},
{
"input": "100\nm\nz\ns\nv\nd\nr\nv\ny\ny\ne\np\nt\nc\na\nn\nm\np\ng\ni\nj\nc\na\nb\nq\ne\nn\nv\no\nk\nx\nf\ni\nl\na\nq\nr\nu\nb\ns\nl\nc\nl\ne\nv\nj\nm\nx\nb\na\nq\nb\na\nf\nj\nv\nm\nq\nc\nt\nt\nn\nx\no\ny\nr\nu\nh\nm\nj\np\nj\nq\nz\ns\nj\no\ng\nc\nm\nn\no\nm\nr\no\ns\nt\nh\nr\np\nk\nb\nz\ng\no\nc\nc\nz\nz\ng\nr",
"output": "m\nz\ns\nv\nd\nr\nv\ny\ny\ne\np\nt\nc\na\nn\nm\np\ng\ni\nj\nc\na\nb\nq\ne\nn\nv\no\nk\nx\nf\ni\nl\na\nq\nr\nu\nb\ns\nl\nc\nl\ne\nv\nj\nm\nx\nb\na\nq\nb\na\nf\nj\nv\nm\nq\nc\nt\nt\nn\nx\no\ny\nr\nu\nh\nm\nj\np\nj\nq\nz\ns\nj\no\ng\nc\nm\nn\no\nm\nr\no\ns\nt\nh\nr\np\nk\nb\nz\ng\no\nc\nc\nz\nz\ng\nr"
}
] | 1,692,601,253 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 46 | 0 | x = int(input())
for i in range(x):
str = input()
lenght = len(str)
if (lenght <= 10):
print(str)
else:
print(str[0], (lenght - 2), str[lenght - 1], sep='') | Title: Way Too Long Words
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation.
This abbreviation is made like this: we write down the first and the last letter of a word and between them we write the number of letters between the first and the last letters. That number is in decimal system and doesn't contain any leading zeroes.
Thus, "localization" will be spelt as "l10n", and "internationalization» will be spelt as "i18n".
You are suggested to automatize the process of changing the words with abbreviations. At that all too long words should be replaced by the abbreviation and the words that are not too long should not undergo any changes.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Output Specification:
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
Demo Input:
['4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n']
Demo Output:
['word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n']
Note:
none | ```python
x = int(input())
for i in range(x):
str = input()
lenght = len(str)
if (lenght <= 10):
print(str)
else:
print(str[0], (lenght - 2), str[lenght - 1], sep='')
``` | 3.977 |
215 | A | Bicycle Chain | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Vasya's bicycle chain drive consists of two parts: *n* stars are attached to the pedal axle, *m* stars are attached to the rear wheel axle. The chain helps to rotate the rear wheel by transmitting the pedal rotation.
We know that the *i*-th star on the pedal axle has *a**i* (0<=<<=*a*1<=<<=*a*2<=<<=...<=<<=*a**n*) teeth, and the *j*-th star on the rear wheel axle has *b**j* (0<=<<=*b*1<=<<=*b*2<=<<=...<=<<=*b**m*) teeth. Any pair (*i*,<=*j*) (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*; 1<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*m*) is called a gear and sets the indexes of stars to which the chain is currently attached. Gear (*i*,<=*j*) has a gear ratio, equal to the value .
Since Vasya likes integers, he wants to find such gears (*i*,<=*j*), that their ratios are integers. On the other hand, Vasya likes fast driving, so among all "integer" gears (*i*,<=*j*) he wants to choose a gear with the maximum ratio. Help him to find the number of such gears.
In the problem, fraction denotes division in real numbers, that is, no rounding is performed. | The first input line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the number of stars on the bicycle's pedal axle. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=104) in the order of strict increasing.
The third input line contains integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=50) — the number of stars on the rear wheel axle. The fourth line contains *m* integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**m* (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=104) in the order of strict increasing.
It is guaranteed that there exists at least one gear (*i*,<=*j*), that its gear ratio is an integer. The numbers on the lines are separated by spaces. | Print the number of "integer" gears with the maximum ratio among all "integer" gears. | [
"2\n4 5\n3\n12 13 15\n",
"4\n1 2 3 4\n5\n10 11 12 13 14\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample the maximum "integer" gear ratio equals 3. There are two gears that have such gear ratio. For one of them *a*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = 4, *b*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = 12, and for the other *a*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 5, *b*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> = 15. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n4 5\n3\n12 13 15",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 3 4\n5\n10 11 12 13 14",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2\n1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n2\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 7 11 13\n4\n51 119 187 221",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 4 5\n3\n1 2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n6 12 13 20 48 53 74 92 96 97\n10\n1 21 32 36 47 54 69 75 95 97",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 9 10 14 15 17 19 22 24 26\n10\n2 11 17 19 21 22 24 25 27 28",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n24 53 56 126 354 432 442 740 795 856\n10\n273 438 494 619 689 711 894 947 954 958",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n3 4 6 7 8 10 14 16 19 20\n10\n3 4 5 7 8 10 15 16 18 20",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 6 8 14 15 17 25 27 34 39\n10\n1 8 16 17 19 22 32 39 44 50",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 21 22 23 25 32 35 36 38 39\n10\n3 7 8 9 18 21 23 24 36 38",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "50\n5 8 13 16 19 20 21 22 24 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 43 45 48 50 51 54 55 58 59 60 61 62 65 70 71 72 76 78 79 80 81 83 84 85 87 89 91 92 94 97 98 99 100\n50\n2 3 5 6 7 10 15 16 17 20 23 28 29 30 31 34 36 37 40 42 45 46 48 54 55 56 58 59 61 62 69 70 71 72 75 76 78 82 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 97 99 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50\n3 5 6 8 9 11 13 19 21 23 24 32 34 35 42 50 51 52 56 58 59 69 70 72 73 75 76 77 78 80 83 88 90 95 96 100 101 102 108 109 113 119 124 135 138 141 142 143 145 150\n50\n5 8 10 11 18 19 23 30 35 43 51 53 55 58 63 68 69 71 77 78 79 82 83 86 88 89 91 92 93 94 96 102 103 105 109 110 113 114 116 123 124 126 127 132 133 135 136 137 142 149",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50\n6 16 24 25 27 33 36 40 51 60 62 65 71 72 75 77 85 87 91 93 98 102 103 106 117 118 120 121 122 123 125 131 134 136 143 148 155 157 160 161 164 166 170 178 184 187 188 192 194 197\n50\n5 9 17 23 27 34 40 44 47 59 62 70 81 82 87 88 89 90 98 101 102 110 113 114 115 116 119 122 124 128 130 137 138 140 144 150 152 155 159 164 166 169 171 175 185 186 187 189 190 193",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50\n14 22 23 31 32 35 48 63 76 79 88 97 101 102 103 104 106 113 114 115 116 126 136 138 145 152 155 156 162 170 172 173 179 180 182 203 208 210 212 222 226 229 231 232 235 237 245 246 247 248\n50\n2 5 6 16 28 44 45 46 54 55 56 63 72 80 87 93 94 96 97 100 101 103 132 135 140 160 164 165 167 168 173 180 182 185 186 192 194 198 199 202 203 211 213 216 217 227 232 233 236 245",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50\n14 19 33 35 38 41 51 54 69 70 71 73 76 80 84 94 102 104 105 106 107 113 121 128 131 168 180 181 187 191 195 201 205 207 210 216 220 238 249 251 263 271 272 275 281 283 285 286 291 294\n50\n2 3 5 20 21 35 38 40 43 48 49 52 55 64 73 77 82 97 109 113 119 121 125 132 137 139 145 146 149 180 182 197 203 229 234 241 244 251 264 271 274 281 284 285 287 291 292 293 294 298",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50\n2 4 5 16 18 19 22 23 25 26 34 44 48 54 67 79 80 84 92 110 116 133 138 154 163 171 174 202 205 218 228 229 234 245 247 249 250 263 270 272 274 275 277 283 289 310 312 334 339 342\n50\n1 5 17 18 25 37 46 47 48 59 67 75 80 83 84 107 115 122 137 141 159 162 175 180 184 204 221 224 240 243 247 248 249 258 259 260 264 266 269 271 274 293 294 306 329 330 334 335 342 350",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50\n6 9 11 21 28 39 42 56 60 63 81 88 91 95 105 110 117 125 149 165 174 176 185 189 193 196 205 231 233 268 278 279 281 286 289 292 298 303 305 306 334 342 350 353 361 371 372 375 376 378\n50\n6 17 20 43 45 52 58 59 82 83 88 102 111 118 121 131 145 173 190 191 200 216 224 225 232 235 243 256 260 271 290 291 321 322 323 329 331 333 334 341 343 348 351 354 356 360 366 379 387 388",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n17 239 443 467 661 1069 1823 2333 3767 4201\n20\n51 83 97 457 593 717 997 1329 1401 1459 1471 1983 2371 2539 3207 3251 3329 5469 6637 6999",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "20\n179 359 401 467 521 601 919 941 1103 1279 1709 1913 1949 2003 2099 2143 2179 2213 2399 4673\n20\n151 181 191 251 421 967 1109 1181 1249 1447 1471 1553 1619 2327 2551 2791 3049 3727 6071 7813",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20\n79 113 151 709 809 983 1291 1399 1409 1429 2377 2659 2671 2897 3217 3511 3557 3797 3823 4363\n10\n19 101 659 797 1027 1963 2129 2971 3299 9217",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "30\n19 47 109 179 307 331 389 401 461 509 547 569 617 853 883 1249 1361 1381 1511 1723 1741 1783 2459 2531 2621 3533 3821 4091 5557 6217\n20\n401 443 563 941 967 997 1535 1567 1655 1747 1787 1945 1999 2251 2305 2543 2735 4415 6245 7555",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "30\n3 43 97 179 257 313 353 359 367 389 397 457 547 599 601 647 1013 1021 1063 1433 1481 1531 1669 3181 3373 3559 3769 4157 4549 5197\n50\n13 15 17 19 29 79 113 193 197 199 215 223 271 293 359 485 487 569 601 683 895 919 941 967 1283 1285 1289 1549 1565 1765 1795 1835 1907 1931 1945 1985 1993 2285 2731 2735 2995 3257 4049 4139 5105 5315 7165 7405 7655 8345",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "50\n11 17 23 53 59 109 137 149 173 251 353 379 419 421 439 503 593 607 661 773 821 877 941 997 1061 1117 1153 1229 1289 1297 1321 1609 1747 2311 2389 2543 2693 3041 3083 3137 3181 3209 3331 3373 3617 3767 4201 4409 4931 6379\n50\n55 59 67 73 85 89 101 115 211 263 295 353 545 599 607 685 739 745 997 1031 1255 1493 1523 1667 1709 1895 1949 2161 2195 2965 3019 3035 3305 3361 3373 3673 3739 3865 3881 4231 4253 4385 4985 5305 5585 5765 6145 6445 8045 8735",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "5\n33 78 146 3055 4268\n5\n2211 2584 5226 9402 9782",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n35 48 52 86 8001\n10\n332 3430 3554 4704 4860 5096 6215 7583 8228 8428",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10\n97 184 207 228 269 2084 4450 6396 7214 9457\n16\n338 1179 1284 1545 1570 2444 3167 3395 3397 5550 6440 7245 7804 7980 9415 9959",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "30\n25 30 41 57 58 62 70 72 76 79 84 85 88 91 98 101 104 109 119 129 136 139 148 151 926 1372 3093 3936 5423 7350\n25\n1600 1920 2624 3648 3712 3968 4480 4608 4864 5056 5376 5440 5632 5824 6272 6464 6656 6934 6976 7616 8256 8704 8896 9472 9664",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "5\n33 78 146 3055 4268\n5\n2211 2584 5226 9402 9782",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n35 48 52 86 8001\n10\n332 3430 3554 4704 4860 5096 6215 7583 8228 8428",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10\n97 184 207 228 269 2084 4450 6396 7214 9457\n16\n338 1179 1284 1545 1570 2444 3167 3395 3397 5550 6440 7245 7804 7980 9415 9959",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "30\n25 30 41 57 58 62 70 72 76 79 84 85 88 91 98 101 104 109 119 129 136 139 148 151 926 1372 3093 3936 5423 7350\n25\n1600 1920 2624 3648 3712 3968 4480 4608 4864 5056 5376 5440 5632 5824 6272 6464 6656 6934 6976 7616 8256 8704 8896 9472 9664",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "47\n66 262 357 457 513 530 538 540 592 691 707 979 1015 1242 1246 1667 1823 1886 1963 2133 2649 2679 2916 2949 3413 3523 3699 3958 4393 4922 5233 5306 5799 6036 6302 6629 7208 7282 7315 7822 7833 7927 8068 8150 8870 8962 9987\n39\n167 199 360 528 1515 1643 1986 1988 2154 2397 2856 3552 3656 3784 3980 4096 4104 4240 4320 4736 4951 5266 5656 5849 5850 6169 6517 6875 7244 7339 7689 7832 8120 8716 9503 9509 9933 9936 9968",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "1\n94\n50\n423 446 485 1214 1468 1507 1853 1930 1999 2258 2271 2285 2425 2543 2715 2743 2992 3196 4074 4108 4448 4475 4652 5057 5250 5312 5356 5375 5731 5986 6298 6501 6521 7146 7255 7276 7332 7481 7998 8141 8413 8665 8908 9221 9336 9491 9504 9677 9693 9706",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50\n51 67 75 186 194 355 512 561 720 876 1077 1221 1503 1820 2153 2385 2568 2608 2937 2969 3271 3311 3481 4081 4093 4171 4255 4256 4829 5020 5192 5636 5817 6156 6712 6717 7153 7436 7608 7612 7866 7988 8264 8293 8867 9311 9879 9882 9889 9908\n1\n5394",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50\n26 367 495 585 675 789 855 1185 1312 1606 2037 2241 2587 2612 2628 2807 2873 2924 3774 4067 4376 4668 4902 5001 5082 5100 5104 5209 5345 5515 5661 5777 5902 5907 6155 6323 6675 6791 7503 8159 8207 8254 8740 8848 8855 8933 9069 9164 9171 9586\n5\n1557 6246 7545 8074 8284",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n25 58 91 110 2658\n50\n21 372 909 1172 1517 1554 1797 1802 1843 1977 2006 2025 2137 2225 2317 2507 2645 2754 2919 3024 3202 3212 3267 3852 4374 4487 4553 4668 4883 4911 4916 5016 5021 5068 5104 5162 5683 5856 6374 6871 7333 7531 8099 8135 8173 8215 8462 8776 9433 9790",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "45\n37 48 56 59 69 70 79 83 85 86 99 114 131 134 135 145 156 250 1739 1947 2116 2315 2449 3104 3666 4008 4406 4723 4829 5345 5836 6262 6296 6870 7065 7110 7130 7510 7595 8092 8442 8574 9032 9091 9355\n50\n343 846 893 1110 1651 1837 2162 2331 2596 3012 3024 3131 3294 3394 3528 3717 3997 4125 4347 4410 4581 4977 5030 5070 5119 5229 5355 5413 5418 5474 5763 5940 6151 6161 6164 6237 6506 6519 6783 7182 7413 7534 8069 8253 8442 8505 9135 9308 9828 9902",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "50\n17 20 22 28 36 38 46 47 48 50 52 57 58 62 63 69 70 74 75 78 79 81 82 86 87 90 93 95 103 202 292 442 1756 1769 2208 2311 2799 2957 3483 4280 4324 4932 5109 5204 6225 6354 6561 7136 8754 9670\n40\n68 214 957 1649 1940 2078 2134 2716 3492 3686 4462 4559 4656 4756 4850 5044 5490 5529 5592 5626 6014 6111 6693 6790 7178 7275 7566 7663 7702 7857 7954 8342 8511 8730 8957 9021 9215 9377 9445 9991",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "39\n10 13 21 25 36 38 47 48 58 64 68 69 73 79 86 972 2012 2215 2267 2503 3717 3945 4197 4800 5266 6169 6612 6824 7023 7322 7582 7766 8381 8626 8879 9079 9088 9838 9968\n50\n432 877 970 1152 1202 1223 1261 1435 1454 1578 1843 1907 2003 2037 2183 2195 2215 2425 3065 3492 3615 3637 3686 3946 4189 4415 4559 4656 4665 4707 4886 4887 5626 5703 5955 6208 6521 6581 6596 6693 6985 7013 7081 7343 7663 8332 8342 8637 9207 9862",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "50\n7 144 269 339 395 505 625 688 709 950 1102 1152 1350 1381 1641 1830 1977 1999 2093 2180 2718 3308 3574 4168 4232 4259 4393 4689 4982 5154 5476 5581 5635 5721 6159 6302 6741 7010 7152 7315 7417 7482 8116 8239 8640 9347 9395 9614 9661 9822\n20\n84 162 292 1728 1866 2088 3228 3470 4068 5318 5470 6060 6380 6929 7500 8256 8399 8467 8508 9691",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "50\n159 880 1070 1139 1358 1608 1691 1841 2073 2171 2213 2597 2692 2759 2879 2931 3173 3217 3441 4201 4878 5106 5129 5253 5395 5647 5968 6019 6130 6276 6286 6330 6409 6728 7488 7713 7765 7828 7899 8064 8264 8457 8483 8685 8900 8946 8965 9133 9187 9638\n45\n57 159 1070 1139 1391 1608 1691 1841 2171 2213 2692 2759 2931 3173 3217 3441 4201 4878 5106 5129 5253 5647 5968 6130 6276 6286 6409 7488 7694 7713 7765 7828 7899 8003 8064 8081 8244 8264 8685 8900 8946 8965 9133 9638 9673",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 4 5\n3\n6 20 25",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 5 8\n4\n2 6 8 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 5 7 11\n4\n3 5 7 22",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3\n3\n20 30 50",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n4\n2 4 6 49",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n4 5\n3\n12 15 20",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 5 7\n3\n4 5 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 5 8\n3\n6 8 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3\n4\n4 6 9 33",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3\n4\n4 6 21 40",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 9 10\n3\n8 9 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 5 6 9 51\n5\n5 12 18 27 10000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "13\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13\n1\n14",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,613,223,621 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 6 | 186 | 0 | n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
m = int(input())
b = list(map(int, input().split()))
max_ = 0
c = 0
for i in a:
for j in b:
i_, j_ = max(i, j), min(i, j)
temp = i_/j_
if int(temp) == temp:
if temp > max_:
c = 1
max_ = temp
elif temp == max_:
c += 1
print(c)
| Title: Bicycle Chain
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya's bicycle chain drive consists of two parts: *n* stars are attached to the pedal axle, *m* stars are attached to the rear wheel axle. The chain helps to rotate the rear wheel by transmitting the pedal rotation.
We know that the *i*-th star on the pedal axle has *a**i* (0<=<<=*a*1<=<<=*a*2<=<<=...<=<<=*a**n*) teeth, and the *j*-th star on the rear wheel axle has *b**j* (0<=<<=*b*1<=<<=*b*2<=<<=...<=<<=*b**m*) teeth. Any pair (*i*,<=*j*) (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*; 1<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*m*) is called a gear and sets the indexes of stars to which the chain is currently attached. Gear (*i*,<=*j*) has a gear ratio, equal to the value .
Since Vasya likes integers, he wants to find such gears (*i*,<=*j*), that their ratios are integers. On the other hand, Vasya likes fast driving, so among all "integer" gears (*i*,<=*j*) he wants to choose a gear with the maximum ratio. Help him to find the number of such gears.
In the problem, fraction denotes division in real numbers, that is, no rounding is performed.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the number of stars on the bicycle's pedal axle. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=104) in the order of strict increasing.
The third input line contains integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=50) — the number of stars on the rear wheel axle. The fourth line contains *m* integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**m* (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=104) in the order of strict increasing.
It is guaranteed that there exists at least one gear (*i*,<=*j*), that its gear ratio is an integer. The numbers on the lines are separated by spaces.
Output Specification:
Print the number of "integer" gears with the maximum ratio among all "integer" gears.
Demo Input:
['2\n4 5\n3\n12 13 15\n', '4\n1 2 3 4\n5\n10 11 12 13 14\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first sample the maximum "integer" gear ratio equals 3. There are two gears that have such gear ratio. For one of them *a*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = 4, *b*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = 12, and for the other *a*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 5, *b*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> = 15. | ```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
m = int(input())
b = list(map(int, input().split()))
max_ = 0
c = 0
for i in a:
for j in b:
i_, j_ = max(i, j), min(i, j)
temp = i_/j_
if int(temp) == temp:
if temp > max_:
c = 1
max_ = temp
elif temp == max_:
c += 1
print(c)
``` | 0 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Вася купил стол, у которого *n* ножек. Каждая ножка состоит из двух частей, которые соединяются друг с другом. Каждая часть может быть произвольной положительной длины, но гарантируется, что из всех 2*n* частей возможно составить *n* ножек одинаковой длины. При составлении ножки любые две части могут быть соединены друг с другом. Изначально все ножки стола разобраны, а вам заданы длины 2*n* частей в произвольном порядке.
Помогите Васе собрать все ножки стола так, чтобы все они были одинаковой длины, разбив заданные 2*n* части на пары правильным образом. Каждая ножка обязательно должна быть составлена ровно из двух частей, не разрешается использовать как ножку только одну часть. | В первой строке задано число *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — количество ножек у стола, купленного Васей.
Во второй строке следует последовательность из 2*n* целых положительных чисел *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a*2*n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100<=000) — длины частей ножек стола в произвольном порядке. | Выведите *n* строк по два целых числа в каждой — длины частей ножек, которые надо соединить друг с другом. Гарантируется, что всегда возможно собрать *n* ножек одинаковой длины. Если ответов несколько, разрешается вывести любой из них. | [
"3\n1 3 2 4 5 3\n",
"3\n1 1 1 2 2 2\n"
] | [
"1 5\n2 4\n3 3\n",
"1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 3 2 4 5 3",
"output": "1 5\n2 4\n3 3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "1 2\n1 2\n1 2"
},
{
"input": "1\n3 7",
"output": "3 7"
},
{
"input": "10\n9 13 18 7 18 13 2 2 5 16 3 17 5 4 18 2 15 11 7 15",
"output": "2 18\n2 18\n2 18\n3 17\n4 16\n5 15\n5 15\n7 13\n7 13\n9 11"
},
{
"input": "10\n759 82 475 841 46 461 288 525 918 241 789 847 58 954 712 159 942 211 153 539",
"output": "46 954\n58 942\n82 918\n153 847\n159 841\n211 789\n241 759\n288 712\n461 539\n475 525"
},
{
"input": "100\n8 7 7 5 2 7 7 5 1 8 6 3 6 7 2 4 4 2 6 8 5 6 5 2 6 1 3 9 5 8 7 6 5 4 8 6 5 5 3 2 6 5 4 9 7 1 5 7 9 5 7 4 1 6 5 8 2 6 6 1 4 2 3 2 3 9 3 8 7 1 2 4 5 7 3 5 5 6 3 8 3 6 1 5 5 3 3 3 8 8 1 4 3 6 7 1 1 2 4 4 7 3 7 7 8 9 5 8 6 6 4 7 4 9 3 4 7 5 2 8 4 1 9 7 9 7 9 6 7 7 9 6 1 1 1 9 9 4 4 1 5 6 6 3 9 3 3 7 4 2 4 9 6 3 7 5 5 2 9 7 5 4 8 3 1 8 6 3 5 9 9 3 6 8 1 3 7 7 4 4 4 3 8 1 9 3 3 3 3 7 2 4 7 7 1 2 9 3 2 2",
"output": "1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n5 5\n5 5\n5 5\n5 5\n5 5\n5 5\n5 5\n5 5\n5 5\n5 5\n5 5\n5 5"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1"
},
{
"input": "10\n9 13 18 7 18 13 2 2 5 16 3 17 5 4 18 2 15 11 7 15",
"output": "2 18\n2 18\n2 18\n3 17\n4 16\n5 15\n5 15\n7 13\n7 13\n9 11"
},
{
"input": "10\n759 82 475 841 46 461 288 525 918 241 789 847 58 954 712 159 942 211 153 539",
"output": "46 954\n58 942\n82 918\n153 847\n159 841\n211 789\n241 759\n288 712\n461 539\n475 525"
},
{
"input": "100\n8 7 7 5 2 7 7 5 1 8 6 3 6 7 2 4 4 2 6 8 5 6 5 2 6 1 3 9 5 8 7 6 5 4 8 6 5 5 3 2 6 5 4 9 7 1 5 7 9 5 7 4 1 6 5 8 2 6 6 1 4 2 3 2 3 9 3 8 7 1 2 4 5 7 3 5 5 6 3 8 3 6 1 5 5 3 3 3 8 8 1 4 3 6 7 1 1 2 4 4 7 3 7 7 8 9 5 8 6 6 4 7 4 9 3 4 7 5 2 8 4 1 9 7 9 7 9 6 7 7 9 6 1 1 1 9 9 4 4 1 5 6 6 3 9 3 3 7 4 2 4 9 6 3 7 5 5 2 9 7 5 4 8 3 1 8 6 3 5 9 9 3 6 8 1 3 7 7 4 4 4 3 8 1 9 3 3 3 3 7 2 4 7 7 1 2 9 3 2 2",
"output": "1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n1 9\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n2 8\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n3 7\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n4 6\n5 5\n5 5\n5 5\n5 5\n5 5\n5 5\n5 5\n5 5\n5 5\n5 5\n5 5\n5 5"
},
{
"input": "1\n7 7",
"output": "7 7"
}
] | 1,458,750,658 | 5,458 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 57 | 202 | 5,120,000 | n=int(input())
A=list(map(int,input().split()))
b=0
i=0
for i in range(len(A)):
b+=A[i]
k=b//n
while i < len(A):
c=k-A[i]
print(A[i],c)
A.pop(i)
for j in range(len(A)):
if A[j]==c:
A.pop(j)
i=0
break
| Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Вася купил стол, у которого *n* ножек. Каждая ножка состоит из двух частей, которые соединяются друг с другом. Каждая часть может быть произвольной положительной длины, но гарантируется, что из всех 2*n* частей возможно составить *n* ножек одинаковой длины. При составлении ножки любые две части могут быть соединены друг с другом. Изначально все ножки стола разобраны, а вам заданы длины 2*n* частей в произвольном порядке.
Помогите Васе собрать все ножки стола так, чтобы все они были одинаковой длины, разбив заданные 2*n* части на пары правильным образом. Каждая ножка обязательно должна быть составлена ровно из двух частей, не разрешается использовать как ножку только одну часть.
Input Specification:
В первой строке задано число *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — количество ножек у стола, купленного Васей.
Во второй строке следует последовательность из 2*n* целых положительных чисел *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a*2*n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100<=000) — длины частей ножек стола в произвольном порядке.
Output Specification:
Выведите *n* строк по два целых числа в каждой — длины частей ножек, которые надо соединить друг с другом. Гарантируется, что всегда возможно собрать *n* ножек одинаковой длины. Если ответов несколько, разрешается вывести любой из них.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 3 2 4 5 3\n', '3\n1 1 1 2 2 2\n']
Demo Output:
['1 5\n2 4\n3 3\n', '1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n=int(input())
A=list(map(int,input().split()))
b=0
i=0
for i in range(len(A)):
b+=A[i]
k=b//n
while i < len(A):
c=k-A[i]
print(A[i],c)
A.pop(i)
for j in range(len(A)):
if A[j]==c:
A.pop(j)
i=0
break
``` | 3 | |
59 | A | Word | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Word | 2 | 256 | Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP — with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word. | The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. | Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. | [
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] | [
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chnenu"
},
{
"input": "ERPZGrodyu",
"output": "erpzgrodyu"
},
{
"input": "KSXBXWpebh",
"output": "KSXBXWPEBH"
},
{
"input": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv",
"output": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv"
},
{
"input": "Amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd",
"output": "amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd"
},
{
"input": "ISAGFJFARYFBLOPQDSHWGMCNKMFTLVFUGNJEWGWNBLXUIATXEkqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv",
"output": "isagfjfaryfblopqdshwgmcnkmftlvfugnjewgwnblxuiatxekqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv"
},
{
"input": "XHRPXZEGHSOCJPICUIXSKFUZUPYTSGJSDIYBCMNMNBPNDBXLXBzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg",
"output": "xhrpxzeghsocjpicuixskfuzupytsgjsdiybcmnmnbpndbxlxbzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg"
},
{
"input": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGAdkcetqjljtmttlonpekcovdzebzdkzggwfsxhapmjkdbuceak",
"output": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGADKCETQJLJTMTTLONPEKCOVDZEBZDKZGGWFSXHAPMJKDBUCEAK"
},
{
"input": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFw",
"output": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFW"
},
{
"input": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB",
"output": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB"
},
{
"input": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge",
"output": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge"
},
{
"input": "Ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw",
"output": "ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw"
},
{
"input": "YQOMLKYAORUQQUCQZCDYMIVDHGWZFFRMUVTAWCHERFPMNRYRIkgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks",
"output": "yqomlkyaoruqqucqzcdymivdhgwzffrmuvtawcherfpmnryrikgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks"
},
{
"input": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJcuusigdqfkumewjtdyitveeiaybwrhomrwmpdipjwiuxfnwuz",
"output": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJCUUSIGDQFKUMEWJTDYITVEEIAYBWRHOMRWMPDIPJWIUXFNWUZ"
},
{
"input": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWuckzcpxosodcjaaakvlxpbiigsiauviilylnnqlyucziihqg",
"output": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWUCKZCPXOSODCJAAAKVLXPBIIGSIAUVIILYLNNQLYUCZIIHQG"
},
{
"input": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO",
"output": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO"
},
{
"input": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDd",
"output": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDD"
},
{
"input": "EBWOVSNLYTWWXrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas",
"output": "ebwovsnlytwwxrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas"
},
{
"input": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFpopuzrlqumrxssskvbm",
"output": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFPOPUZRLQUMRXSSSKVBM"
},
{
"input": "DBBZJCWQEVGYHEEUHJAWRHBDPsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn",
"output": "dbbzjcwqevgyheeuhjawrhbdpsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn"
},
{
"input": "t",
"output": "t"
},
{
"input": "N",
"output": "N"
},
{
"input": "kv",
"output": "kv"
},
{
"input": "Ur",
"output": "ur"
},
{
"input": "CN",
"output": "CN"
}
] | 1,589,442,648 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 216 | 6,656,000 | if __name__ == '__main__':
s = input()
upc = 0
lowc = 0
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i].islower() :
lowc += 1
else :
upc += 1
if upc > lowc :
print(s.upper())
else :
print(s.lower()) | Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP — with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Output Specification:
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
Demo Input:
['HoUse\n', 'ViP\n', 'maTRIx\n']
Demo Output:
['house\n', 'VIP\n', 'matrix\n']
Note:
none | ```python
if __name__ == '__main__':
s = input()
upc = 0
lowc = 0
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i].islower() :
lowc += 1
else :
upc += 1
if upc > lowc :
print(s.upper())
else :
print(s.lower())
``` | 3.933602 |
420 | A | Start Up | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Recently, a start up by two students of a state university of city F gained incredible popularity. Now it's time to start a new company. But what do we call it?
The market analysts came up with a very smart plan: the name of the company should be identical to its reflection in a mirror! In other words, if we write out the name of the company on a piece of paper in a line (horizontally, from left to right) with large English letters, then put this piece of paper in front of the mirror, then the reflection of the name in the mirror should perfectly match the line written on the piece of paper.
There are many suggestions for the company name, so coming up to the mirror with a piece of paper for each name wouldn't be sensible. The founders of the company decided to automatize this process. They asked you to write a program that can, given a word, determine whether the word is a 'mirror' word or not. | The first line contains a non-empty name that needs to be checked. The name contains at most 105 large English letters. The name will be written with the next sans serif font: | Print 'YES' (without the quotes), if the given name matches its mirror reflection. Otherwise, print 'NO' (without the quotes). | [
"AHA\n",
"Z\n",
"XO\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "AHA",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Z",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XO",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AAA",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AHHA",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "BAB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "OMMMAAMMMO",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "YYHUIUGYI",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "TT",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "UUU",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "WYYW",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "MITIM",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "VO",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "WWS",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "VIYMAXXAVM",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "OVWIHIWVYXMVAAAATOXWOIUUHYXHIHHVUIOOXWHOXTUUMUUVHVWWYUTIAUAITAOMHXWMTTOIVMIVOTHOVOIOHYHAOXWAUVWAVIVM",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CC",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "QOQ",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AEEA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "OQQQO",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "HNCMEEMCNH",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "QDPINBMCRFWXPDBFGOZVVOCEMJRUCTOADEWEGTVBVBFWWRPGYEEYGPRWWFBVBVTGEWEDAOTCURJMECOVVZOGFBDPXWFRCMBNIPDQ",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "A",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "B",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "C",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "D",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "E",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "F",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "G",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "H",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "I",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "J",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "K",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "L",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "M",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "N",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "O",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "P",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Q",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "R",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "S",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "T",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "U",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "V",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "W",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "X",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Y",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "JL",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AAAKTAAA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AKA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AAJAA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ABA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AAAAAABAAAAAA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ZZ",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ADA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "N",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "P",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "LAL",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AABAA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AZA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "V",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "SSS",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "NNN",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "S",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "I",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "SS",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "E",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,676,171,386 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 80 | 46 | 0 | #!/usr/bin/env python3
def verify_palindrome(s):
if s == s[::-1]:
return True
else:
return False
s = str(input())
letters = "BCDEFGJKLNPQRSZ"
flag = True
for letter in letters:
if letter in s:
flag = False;
break
if flag and verify_palindrome(s):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
| Title: Start Up
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently, a start up by two students of a state university of city F gained incredible popularity. Now it's time to start a new company. But what do we call it?
The market analysts came up with a very smart plan: the name of the company should be identical to its reflection in a mirror! In other words, if we write out the name of the company on a piece of paper in a line (horizontally, from left to right) with large English letters, then put this piece of paper in front of the mirror, then the reflection of the name in the mirror should perfectly match the line written on the piece of paper.
There are many suggestions for the company name, so coming up to the mirror with a piece of paper for each name wouldn't be sensible. The founders of the company decided to automatize this process. They asked you to write a program that can, given a word, determine whether the word is a 'mirror' word or not.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a non-empty name that needs to be checked. The name contains at most 105 large English letters. The name will be written with the next sans serif font:
Output Specification:
Print 'YES' (without the quotes), if the given name matches its mirror reflection. Otherwise, print 'NO' (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['AHA\n', 'Z\n', 'XO\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
def verify_palindrome(s):
if s == s[::-1]:
return True
else:
return False
s = str(input())
letters = "BCDEFGJKLNPQRSZ"
flag = True
for letter in letters:
if letter in s:
flag = False;
break
if flag and verify_palindrome(s):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3 | |
1,008 | A | Romaji | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Vitya has just started learning Berlanese language. It is known that Berlanese uses the Latin alphabet. Vowel letters are "a", "o", "u", "i", and "e". Other letters are consonant.
In Berlanese, there has to be a vowel after every consonant, but there can be any letter after any vowel. The only exception is a consonant "n"; after this letter, there can be any letter (not only a vowel) or there can be no letter at all. For example, the words "harakiri", "yupie", "man", and "nbo" are Berlanese while the words "horse", "king", "my", and "nz" are not.
Help Vitya find out if a word $s$ is Berlanese. | The first line of the input contains the string $s$ consisting of $|s|$ ($1\leq |s|\leq 100$) lowercase Latin letters. | Print "YES" (without quotes) if there is a vowel after every consonant except "n", otherwise print "NO".
You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). | [
"sumimasen\n",
"ninja\n",
"codeforces\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first and second samples, a vowel goes after each consonant except "n", so the word is Berlanese.
In the third sample, the consonant "c" goes after the consonant "r", and the consonant "s" stands on the end, so the word is not Berlanese. | 500 | [
{
"input": "sumimasen",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ninja",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "codeforces",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "auuaoonntanonnuewannnnpuuinniwoonennyolonnnvienonpoujinndinunnenannmuveoiuuhikucuziuhunnnmunzancenen",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "n",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "necnei",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "nternn",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aucunuohja",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "b",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "nn",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "nnnzaaa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "zn",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaan",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "baaaaaaaaa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "naaaaaaaaa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "nbaaaaaaaa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "bbaaaaaaaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bnaaaaaaaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "eonwonojannonnufimiiniewuqaienokacevecinfuqihatenhunliquuyebayiaenifuexuanenuaounnboancaeowonu",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "uixinnepnlinqaingieianndeakuniooudidonnnqeaituioeneiroionxuowudiooonayenfeonuino",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "nnnnnyigaveteononnnnxaalenxuiiwannntoxonyoqonlejuoxuoconnnentoinnul",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ndonneasoiunhomuunnhuitonnntunntoanerekonoupunanuauenu",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "anujemogawautiedoneobninnibonuunaoennnyoorufonxionntinimiboonununnnnnleenqunminzayoutanlalo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "y",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "by",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "yy",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "nbn",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "nz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "king",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "g",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "az",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "x",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "z",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "yn",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aeo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "nb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "npn",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "kini",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pya",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "m",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "p",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaak",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "d",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "at",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaak",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "s",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "nzzen",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aeionnhhhn",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "h",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ny",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,636,874,127 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 31 | 4,198,400 | #taking str input
s = input()
#using len() to get no of char in int
n = len(s)
#default result the str is Berlanese
result = "YES"
#loop for checking each char in str
for i in range(0,n-1):
#condition1 : if ith and ith+1th char is not vowel. also check if the n-1th(last) char is not vowel
if s[i] not in "naeiou" and s[i+1] not in "aeiou" or s[n-1] not in "aeiou":
#it is not Berlanese
result = "NO"
#printing out is the str Berlanese or not
print(result) | Title: Romaji
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vitya has just started learning Berlanese language. It is known that Berlanese uses the Latin alphabet. Vowel letters are "a", "o", "u", "i", and "e". Other letters are consonant.
In Berlanese, there has to be a vowel after every consonant, but there can be any letter after any vowel. The only exception is a consonant "n"; after this letter, there can be any letter (not only a vowel) or there can be no letter at all. For example, the words "harakiri", "yupie", "man", and "nbo" are Berlanese while the words "horse", "king", "my", and "nz" are not.
Help Vitya find out if a word $s$ is Berlanese.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains the string $s$ consisting of $|s|$ ($1\leq |s|\leq 100$) lowercase Latin letters.
Output Specification:
Print "YES" (without quotes) if there is a vowel after every consonant except "n", otherwise print "NO".
You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
Demo Input:
['sumimasen\n', 'ninja\n', 'codeforces\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first and second samples, a vowel goes after each consonant except "n", so the word is Berlanese.
In the third sample, the consonant "c" goes after the consonant "r", and the consonant "s" stands on the end, so the word is not Berlanese. | ```python
#taking str input
s = input()
#using len() to get no of char in int
n = len(s)
#default result the str is Berlanese
result = "YES"
#loop for checking each char in str
for i in range(0,n-1):
#condition1 : if ith and ith+1th char is not vowel. also check if the n-1th(last) char is not vowel
if s[i] not in "naeiou" and s[i+1] not in "aeiou" or s[n-1] not in "aeiou":
#it is not Berlanese
result = "NO"
#printing out is the str Berlanese or not
print(result)
``` | 0 | |
284 | A | Cows and Primitive Roots | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | The cows have just learned what a primitive root is! Given a prime *p*, a primitive root is an integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=<<=*p*) such that none of integers *x*<=-<=1,<=*x*2<=-<=1,<=...,<=*x**p*<=-<=2<=-<=1 are divisible by *p*, but *x**p*<=-<=1<=-<=1 is.
Unfortunately, computing primitive roots can be time consuming, so the cows need your help. Given a prime *p*, help the cows find the number of primitive roots . | The input contains a single line containing an integer *p* (2<=≤<=*p*<=<<=2000). It is guaranteed that *p* is a prime. | Output on a single line the number of primitive roots . | [
"3\n",
"5\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n"
] | The only primitive root <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/3722298ba062e95b18705d1253eb4e5d31e3b2d1.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 2.
The primitive roots <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/1d85c6a17ef1c42b53cf94d00bc49a7ac458fd58.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> are 2 and 3. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1583",
"output": "672"
},
{
"input": "997",
"output": "328"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1987",
"output": "660"
},
{
"input": "1993",
"output": "656"
},
{
"input": "1997",
"output": "996"
},
{
"input": "1999",
"output": "648"
},
{
"input": "1297",
"output": "432"
},
{
"input": "163",
"output": "54"
},
{
"input": "1259",
"output": "576"
},
{
"input": "821",
"output": "320"
},
{
"input": "29",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "43",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "1949",
"output": "972"
},
{
"input": "1879",
"output": "624"
},
{
"input": "1759",
"output": "584"
},
{
"input": "1597",
"output": "432"
},
{
"input": "1619",
"output": "808"
},
{
"input": "1277",
"output": "560"
},
{
"input": "1097",
"output": "544"
},
{
"input": "953",
"output": "384"
},
{
"input": "751",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "607",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "509",
"output": "252"
},
{
"input": "431",
"output": "168"
},
{
"input": "317",
"output": "156"
},
{
"input": "211",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "127",
"output": "36"
},
{
"input": "101",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "31",
"output": "8"
}
] | 1,542,828,549 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 248 | 0 | p = int(input())
def gcd(a,b):
# Everything divides 0
if (b == 0):
return a
return gcd(b, a%b)
c = 0
for i in range(1,p) :
if gcd(p-1,i) == 1 :
c += 1
print(c) | Title: Cows and Primitive Roots
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The cows have just learned what a primitive root is! Given a prime *p*, a primitive root is an integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=<<=*p*) such that none of integers *x*<=-<=1,<=*x*2<=-<=1,<=...,<=*x**p*<=-<=2<=-<=1 are divisible by *p*, but *x**p*<=-<=1<=-<=1 is.
Unfortunately, computing primitive roots can be time consuming, so the cows need your help. Given a prime *p*, help the cows find the number of primitive roots .
Input Specification:
The input contains a single line containing an integer *p* (2<=≤<=*p*<=<<=2000). It is guaranteed that *p* is a prime.
Output Specification:
Output on a single line the number of primitive roots .
Demo Input:
['3\n', '5\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '2\n']
Note:
The only primitive root <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/3722298ba062e95b18705d1253eb4e5d31e3b2d1.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 2.
The primitive roots <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/1d85c6a17ef1c42b53cf94d00bc49a7ac458fd58.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> are 2 and 3. | ```python
p = int(input())
def gcd(a,b):
# Everything divides 0
if (b == 0):
return a
return gcd(b, a%b)
c = 0
for i in range(1,p) :
if gcd(p-1,i) == 1 :
c += 1
print(c)
``` | 3 | |
931 | A | Friends Meeting | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Two friends are on the coordinate axis *Ox* in points with integer coordinates. One of them is in the point *x*1<==<=*a*, another one is in the point *x*2<==<=*b*.
Each of the friends can move by one along the line in any direction unlimited number of times. When a friend moves, the tiredness of a friend changes according to the following rules: the first move increases the tiredness by 1, the second move increases the tiredness by 2, the third — by 3 and so on. For example, if a friend moves first to the left, then to the right (returning to the same point), and then again to the left his tiredness becomes equal to 1<=+<=2<=+<=3<==<=6.
The friends want to meet in a integer point. Determine the minimum total tiredness they should gain, if they meet in the same point. | The first line contains a single integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1000) — the initial position of the first friend.
The second line contains a single integer *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1000) — the initial position of the second friend.
It is guaranteed that *a*<=≠<=*b*. | Print the minimum possible total tiredness if the friends meet in the same point. | [
"3\n4\n",
"101\n99\n",
"5\n10\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"9\n"
] | In the first example the first friend should move by one to the right (then the meeting happens at point 4), or the second friend should move by one to the left (then the meeting happens at point 3). In both cases, the total tiredness becomes 1.
In the second example the first friend should move by one to the left, and the second friend should move by one to the right. Then they meet in the point 100, and the total tiredness becomes 1 + 1 = 2.
In the third example one of the optimal ways is the following. The first friend should move three times to the right, and the second friend — two times to the left. Thus the friends meet in the point 8, and the total tiredness becomes 1 + 2 + 3 + 1 + 2 = 9. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "101\n99",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n10",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000",
"output": "250000"
},
{
"input": "999\n1000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000\n999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000\n1",
"output": "250000"
},
{
"input": "2\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n999",
"output": "249001"
},
{
"input": "2\n998",
"output": "248502"
},
{
"input": "999\n2",
"output": "249001"
},
{
"input": "998\n2",
"output": "248502"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000",
"output": "249500"
},
{
"input": "1000\n2",
"output": "249500"
},
{
"input": "1\n999",
"output": "249500"
},
{
"input": "999\n1",
"output": "249500"
},
{
"input": "188\n762",
"output": "82656"
},
{
"input": "596\n777",
"output": "8281"
},
{
"input": "773\n70",
"output": "123904"
},
{
"input": "825\n729",
"output": "2352"
},
{
"input": "944\n348",
"output": "89102"
},
{
"input": "352\n445",
"output": "2209"
},
{
"input": "529\n656",
"output": "4096"
},
{
"input": "19\n315",
"output": "22052"
},
{
"input": "138\n370",
"output": "13572"
},
{
"input": "546\n593",
"output": "576"
},
{
"input": "285\n242",
"output": "484"
},
{
"input": "773\n901",
"output": "4160"
},
{
"input": "892\n520",
"output": "34782"
},
{
"input": "864\n179",
"output": "117649"
},
{
"input": "479\n470",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "967\n487",
"output": "57840"
},
{
"input": "648\n106",
"output": "73712"
},
{
"input": "58\n765",
"output": "125316"
},
{
"input": "235\n56",
"output": "8100"
},
{
"input": "285\n153",
"output": "4422"
},
{
"input": "943\n13",
"output": "216690"
},
{
"input": "675\n541",
"output": "4556"
},
{
"input": "4\n912",
"output": "206570"
}
] | 1,631,860,986 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 77 | 6,758,400 | a = int(input())
b = int(input())
if a > b:
a, b = b, a
l = b - a
A = l//2
B = l - A
print((A*(A+1))//2 + (B*(B+1))//2)
| Title: Friends Meeting
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Two friends are on the coordinate axis *Ox* in points with integer coordinates. One of them is in the point *x*1<==<=*a*, another one is in the point *x*2<==<=*b*.
Each of the friends can move by one along the line in any direction unlimited number of times. When a friend moves, the tiredness of a friend changes according to the following rules: the first move increases the tiredness by 1, the second move increases the tiredness by 2, the third — by 3 and so on. For example, if a friend moves first to the left, then to the right (returning to the same point), and then again to the left his tiredness becomes equal to 1<=+<=2<=+<=3<==<=6.
The friends want to meet in a integer point. Determine the minimum total tiredness they should gain, if they meet in the same point.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1000) — the initial position of the first friend.
The second line contains a single integer *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1000) — the initial position of the second friend.
It is guaranteed that *a*<=≠<=*b*.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum possible total tiredness if the friends meet in the same point.
Demo Input:
['3\n4\n', '101\n99\n', '5\n10\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '2\n', '9\n']
Note:
In the first example the first friend should move by one to the right (then the meeting happens at point 4), or the second friend should move by one to the left (then the meeting happens at point 3). In both cases, the total tiredness becomes 1.
In the second example the first friend should move by one to the left, and the second friend should move by one to the right. Then they meet in the point 100, and the total tiredness becomes 1 + 1 = 2.
In the third example one of the optimal ways is the following. The first friend should move three times to the right, and the second friend — two times to the left. Thus the friends meet in the point 8, and the total tiredness becomes 1 + 2 + 3 + 1 + 2 = 9. | ```python
a = int(input())
b = int(input())
if a > b:
a, b = b, a
l = b - a
A = l//2
B = l - A
print((A*(A+1))//2 + (B*(B+1))//2)
``` | 3 | |
271 | D | Good Substrings | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"data structures",
"strings"
] | null | null | You've got string *s*, consisting of small English letters. Some of the English letters are good, the rest are bad.
A substring *s*[*l*...*r*] (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=|*s*|) of string *s*<=<==<=<=*s*1*s*2...*s*|*s*| (where |*s*| is the length of string *s*) is string <=*s**l**s**l*<=+<=1...*s**r*.
The substring *s*[*l*...*r*] is good, if among the letters <=*s**l*,<=*s**l*<=+<=1,<=...,<=*s**r* there are at most *k* bad ones (look at the sample's explanation to understand it more clear).
Your task is to find the number of distinct good substrings of the given string *s*. Two substrings *s*[*x*...*y*] and *s*[*p*...*q*] are considered distinct if their content is different, i.e. *s*[*x*...*y*]<=≠<=*s*[*p*...*q*]. | The first line of the input is the non-empty string *s*, consisting of small English letters, the string's length is at most 1500 characters.
The second line of the input is the string of characters "0" and "1", the length is exactly 26 characters. If the *i*-th character of this string equals "1", then the *i*-th English letter is good, otherwise it's bad. That is, the first character of this string corresponds to letter "a", the second one corresponds to letter "b" and so on.
The third line of the input consists a single integer *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=|*s*|) — the maximum acceptable number of bad characters in a good substring. | Print a single integer — the number of distinct good substrings of string *s*. | [
"ababab\n01000000000000000000000000\n1\n",
"acbacbacaa\n00000000000000000000000000\n2\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"8\n"
] | In the first example there are following good substrings: "a", "ab", "b", "ba", "bab".
In the second example there are following good substrings: "a", "aa", "ac", "b", "ba", "c", "ca", "cb". | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "ababab\n01000000000000000000000000\n1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "acbacbacaa\n00000000000000000000000000\n2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "a\n00000000000000000000000000\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "aaaa\n00000000000000000000000000\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaa\n00000000000000000000000000\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "bbbbbbbbba\n01000000000000000000000000\n0",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "bbbbbbbbba\n10000000000000000000000000\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "kqdwdulmgvugvbl\n00101010100100100101101110\n13",
"output": "114"
},
{
"input": "acehqnrtuwaealwbqufdmizce\n10000110100000010011101101\n16",
"output": "316"
},
{
"input": "yqahbyyoxltryqdmvenemaqnbakglgqolxnaifnqtoclnnqiab\n11000001000110100111100001\n41",
"output": "1243"
},
{
"input": "dykhvzcntljuuoqghptioetqnfllwekzohiuaxelgecabvsbibgqodqxvyfkbyjwtgbyhvssntinkwsinwsmalusiwnjmtcoovfj\n10001111101011111101101001\n25",
"output": "4420"
},
{
"input": "dcijflpluxgeqlroaktzcujfaaidnrdzgogzhobhsmbwmjpschtvjmivfapddsmxfvlhhgguymgtdjxpiezbnlmnlvdnuaohqskdbcjlyfdrzicflveffvpeyzhwqqdaenbsghuvetpxvqcutjxbelbfzuqpwlfvveebnmkoryxgodpccanzwhziiiumgtwskxhrhwdkwmyreefwmoedcvaokvetcgundyiidsqkolpqkarpszrrmagrfvpnwharotashtwcnrcnhapdwrbltgkpkkmlrpapfizonyttrikh\n11011010101101110101010001\n54",
"output": "31658"
},
{
"input": "baababbbaa\n01011100110010100100001111\n7",
"output": "41"
},
{
"input": "aaaabaababbbbbbbbbaaabaaabbbababbbbbbabbaaabaabaabaaabaaaabbababbaaaaaaababbaababbabbaabbbabaabbbbababaaabbabbbabaaabbbabbbbbbbbabababaaaaaabaababbbbbaaaaaaaaaaaaaaababbbbabbbbbbababaabbabbbaababaabaaaabbababaaaabaaaaaaabaabaababbbbbbaababbabbaaaababbabbaaaabaaaaaaababbbbabbbbabaaabababaaaabaaaababb\n11011010101101110101010001\n54",
"output": "42890"
},
{
"input": "dykhvzcntljuuoqghptioetqnfllwekzohiuaxelgecabvsbibgqodqxvyfkbyjwtgbyhvssntinkwsinwsmalusiwnjmtcoovfj\n11111111111111111111111111\n25",
"output": "4967"
},
{
"input": "twnwdluhxf\n00000000000000000000000000\n1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaa\n01011100110010100100001111\n7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "eoyirpkwgpvvwzaaaaaaaaaaaaaa\n11111111111111111111111111\n1",
"output": "312"
},
{
"input": "fwnpwwuzszuryaaaaaaaaaaaaa\n11111111111111111111111111\n1",
"output": "269"
},
{
"input": "xnahfslefuigqaaaaaaaaaaaaa\n11111111111111111111111111\n1",
"output": "271"
}
] | 1,696,974,947 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 7 | 216 | 9,216,000 | def compute_hash(s, p=31, m=10 ** 9 + 7):
val = 0
pw = 1
for c in s:
val = (val + (ord(c) - ord('a') + 1) * pw) % m
pw = (pw * p) % m
return val
def count_good_substrings(s, g, k, p=31, m=10 ** 9 + 7):
n = len(s)
pw = [1] * n
for i in range(1, n):
pw[i] = (pw[i - 1] * p) % m
h = [0] * (n + 1)
bad = [0] * (n + 1)
for i in range(n):
h[i + 1] = (h[i] + (ord(s[i]) - ord('a') + 1) * pw[i]) % m
if g[ord(s[i]) - ord('a')] == '1':
bad[i + 1] = bad[i]
else:
bad[i + 1] = bad[i] + 1
cnt = 0
for j in range(1, n + 1):
hs = set()
for i in range(n - j + 1):
if bad[i + j] - bad[i] <= k:
cur_h = (h[i + j] + m - h[i]) % m
cur_h = (cur_h * pw[n - i - 1]) % m
hs.add(cur_h)
cnt += len(hs)
return cnt
s = input()
g = input()
k = int(input())
print(count_good_substrings(s, g, k))
| Title: Good Substrings
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You've got string *s*, consisting of small English letters. Some of the English letters are good, the rest are bad.
A substring *s*[*l*...*r*] (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=|*s*|) of string *s*<=<==<=<=*s*1*s*2...*s*|*s*| (where |*s*| is the length of string *s*) is string <=*s**l**s**l*<=+<=1...*s**r*.
The substring *s*[*l*...*r*] is good, if among the letters <=*s**l*,<=*s**l*<=+<=1,<=...,<=*s**r* there are at most *k* bad ones (look at the sample's explanation to understand it more clear).
Your task is to find the number of distinct good substrings of the given string *s*. Two substrings *s*[*x*...*y*] and *s*[*p*...*q*] are considered distinct if their content is different, i.e. *s*[*x*...*y*]<=≠<=*s*[*p*...*q*].
Input Specification:
The first line of the input is the non-empty string *s*, consisting of small English letters, the string's length is at most 1500 characters.
The second line of the input is the string of characters "0" and "1", the length is exactly 26 characters. If the *i*-th character of this string equals "1", then the *i*-th English letter is good, otherwise it's bad. That is, the first character of this string corresponds to letter "a", the second one corresponds to letter "b" and so on.
The third line of the input consists a single integer *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=|*s*|) — the maximum acceptable number of bad characters in a good substring.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of distinct good substrings of string *s*.
Demo Input:
['ababab\n01000000000000000000000000\n1\n', 'acbacbacaa\n00000000000000000000000000\n2\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '8\n']
Note:
In the first example there are following good substrings: "a", "ab", "b", "ba", "bab".
In the second example there are following good substrings: "a", "aa", "ac", "b", "ba", "c", "ca", "cb". | ```python
def compute_hash(s, p=31, m=10 ** 9 + 7):
val = 0
pw = 1
for c in s:
val = (val + (ord(c) - ord('a') + 1) * pw) % m
pw = (pw * p) % m
return val
def count_good_substrings(s, g, k, p=31, m=10 ** 9 + 7):
n = len(s)
pw = [1] * n
for i in range(1, n):
pw[i] = (pw[i - 1] * p) % m
h = [0] * (n + 1)
bad = [0] * (n + 1)
for i in range(n):
h[i + 1] = (h[i] + (ord(s[i]) - ord('a') + 1) * pw[i]) % m
if g[ord(s[i]) - ord('a')] == '1':
bad[i + 1] = bad[i]
else:
bad[i + 1] = bad[i] + 1
cnt = 0
for j in range(1, n + 1):
hs = set()
for i in range(n - j + 1):
if bad[i + j] - bad[i] <= k:
cur_h = (h[i + j] + m - h[i]) % m
cur_h = (cur_h * pw[n - i - 1]) % m
hs.add(cur_h)
cnt += len(hs)
return cnt
s = input()
g = input()
k = int(input())
print(count_good_substrings(s, g, k))
``` | 0 | |
628 | A | Tennis Tournament | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | A tennis tournament with *n* participants is running. The participants are playing by an olympic system, so the winners move on and the losers drop out.
The tournament takes place in the following way (below, *m* is the number of the participants of the current round):
- let *k* be the maximal power of the number 2 such that *k*<=≤<=*m*, - *k* participants compete in the current round and a half of them passes to the next round, the other *m*<=-<=*k* participants pass to the next round directly, - when only one participant remains, the tournament finishes.
Each match requires *b* bottles of water for each participant and one bottle for the judge. Besides *p* towels are given to each participant for the whole tournament.
Find the number of bottles and towels needed for the tournament.
Note that it's a tennis tournament so in each match two participants compete (one of them will win and the other will lose). | The only line contains three integers *n*,<=*b*,<=*p* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*b*,<=*p*<=≤<=500) — the number of participants and the parameters described in the problem statement. | Print two integers *x* and *y* — the number of bottles and towels need for the tournament. | [
"5 2 3\n",
"8 2 4\n"
] | [
"20 15\n",
"35 32\n"
] | In the first example will be three rounds:
1. in the first round will be two matches and for each match 5 bottles of water are needed (two for each of the participants and one for the judge), 1. in the second round will be only one match, so we need another 5 bottles of water, 1. in the third round will also be only one match, so we need another 5 bottles of water.
So in total we need 20 bottles of water.
In the second example no participant will move on to some round directly. | 0 | [
{
"input": "5 2 3",
"output": "20 15"
},
{
"input": "8 2 4",
"output": "35 32"
},
{
"input": "10 1 500",
"output": "27 5000"
},
{
"input": "20 500 1",
"output": "19019 20"
},
{
"input": "100 123 99",
"output": "24453 9900"
},
{
"input": "500 1 1",
"output": "1497 500"
},
{
"input": "500 500 500",
"output": "499499 250000"
},
{
"input": "500 237 474",
"output": "237025 237000"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3",
"output": "0 3"
},
{
"input": "1 2 133",
"output": "0 133"
},
{
"input": "1 2 100",
"output": "0 100"
},
{
"input": "1 3 4",
"output": "0 4"
},
{
"input": "1 10 15",
"output": "0 15"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "1 2 5",
"output": "0 5"
},
{
"input": "1 500 500",
"output": "0 500"
},
{
"input": "1 3 8",
"output": "0 8"
},
{
"input": "10 10 10",
"output": "189 100"
},
{
"input": "1 3 5",
"output": "0 5"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "1 2 4",
"output": "0 4"
},
{
"input": "1 10 10",
"output": "0 10"
},
{
"input": "1 345 345",
"output": "0 345"
},
{
"input": "7 12 13",
"output": "150 91"
},
{
"input": "1 500 1",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "1 12 13",
"output": "0 13"
},
{
"input": "1 500 499",
"output": "0 499"
},
{
"input": "1 100 90",
"output": "0 90"
},
{
"input": "2 100 90",
"output": "201 180"
},
{
"input": "53 1 1",
"output": "156 53"
},
{
"input": "73 73 73",
"output": "10584 5329"
},
{
"input": "67 1 1",
"output": "198 67"
},
{
"input": "63 1 1",
"output": "186 63"
},
{
"input": "59 1 1",
"output": "174 59"
},
{
"input": "57 1 1",
"output": "168 57"
},
{
"input": "13 1 1",
"output": "36 13"
},
{
"input": "349 2 5",
"output": "1740 1745"
},
{
"input": "456 456 456",
"output": "415415 207936"
}
] | 1,689,376,945 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 38 | 62 | 0 | n, b, p = map(int, input().split())
t = n * p
a = 0
print((n - 1) * (2*b + 1), t) | Title: Tennis Tournament
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A tennis tournament with *n* participants is running. The participants are playing by an olympic system, so the winners move on and the losers drop out.
The tournament takes place in the following way (below, *m* is the number of the participants of the current round):
- let *k* be the maximal power of the number 2 such that *k*<=≤<=*m*, - *k* participants compete in the current round and a half of them passes to the next round, the other *m*<=-<=*k* participants pass to the next round directly, - when only one participant remains, the tournament finishes.
Each match requires *b* bottles of water for each participant and one bottle for the judge. Besides *p* towels are given to each participant for the whole tournament.
Find the number of bottles and towels needed for the tournament.
Note that it's a tennis tournament so in each match two participants compete (one of them will win and the other will lose).
Input Specification:
The only line contains three integers *n*,<=*b*,<=*p* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*b*,<=*p*<=≤<=500) — the number of participants and the parameters described in the problem statement.
Output Specification:
Print two integers *x* and *y* — the number of bottles and towels need for the tournament.
Demo Input:
['5 2 3\n', '8 2 4\n']
Demo Output:
['20 15\n', '35 32\n']
Note:
In the first example will be three rounds:
1. in the first round will be two matches and for each match 5 bottles of water are needed (two for each of the participants and one for the judge), 1. in the second round will be only one match, so we need another 5 bottles of water, 1. in the third round will also be only one match, so we need another 5 bottles of water.
So in total we need 20 bottles of water.
In the second example no participant will move on to some round directly. | ```python
n, b, p = map(int, input().split())
t = n * p
a = 0
print((n - 1) * (2*b + 1), t)
``` | 3 | |
864 | B | Polycarp and Letters | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Polycarp loves lowercase letters and dislikes uppercase ones. Once he got a string *s* consisting only of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters.
Let *A* be a set of positions in the string. Let's call it pretty if following conditions are met:
- letters on positions from *A* in the string are all distinct and lowercase; - there are no uppercase letters in the string which are situated between positions from *A* (i.e. there is no such *j* that *s*[*j*] is an uppercase letter, and *a*1<=<<=*j*<=<<=*a*2 for some *a*1 and *a*2 from *A*).
Write a program that will determine the maximum number of elements in a pretty set of positions. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — length of string *s*.
The second line contains a string *s* consisting of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters. | Print maximum number of elements in pretty set of positions for string *s*. | [
"11\naaaaBaabAbA\n",
"12\nzACaAbbaazzC\n",
"3\nABC\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first example the desired positions might be 6 and 8 or 7 and 8. Positions 6 and 7 contain letters 'a', position 8 contains letter 'b'. The pair of positions 1 and 8 is not suitable because there is an uppercase letter 'B' between these position.
In the second example desired positions can be 7, 8 and 11. There are other ways to choose pretty set consisting of three elements.
In the third example the given string *s* does not contain any lowercase letters, so the answer is 0. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "11\naaaaBaabAbA",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "12\nzACaAbbaazzC",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\nABC",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\naz",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "200\nXbTJZqcbpYuZQEoUrbxlPXAPCtVLrRExpQzxzqzcqsqzsiisswqitswzCtJQxOavicSdBIodideVRKHPojCNHmbnrLgwJlwOpyrJJIhrUePszxSjJGeUgTtOfewPQnPVWhZAtogRPrJLwyShNQaeNsvrJwjuuBOMPCeSckBMISQzGngfOmeyfDObncyeNsihYVtQbSEh",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2\nAZ",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "28\nAabcBabcCBNMaaaaabbbbbcccccc",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "200\nrsgraosldglhdoorwhkrsehjpuxrjuwgeanjgezhekprzarelduuaxdnspzjuooguuwnzkowkuhzduakdrzpnslauejhrrkalwpurpuuswdgeadlhjwzjgegwpknepazwwleulppwrlgrgedlwdzuodzropsrrkxusjnuzshdkjrxxpgzanzdrpnggdwxarpwohxdepJ",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "1\nk",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\nH",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\nzG",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\ngg",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\nai",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "20\npEjVrKWLIFCZjIHgggVU",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20\niFSiiigiYFSKmDnMGcgM",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "20\nedxedxxxCQiIVmYEUtLi",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20\nprnchweyabjvzkoqiltm",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "35\nQLDZNKFXKVSVLUVHRTDPQYMSTDXBELXBOTS",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "35\nbvZWiitgxodztelnYUyljYGnCoWluXTvBLp",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "35\nBTexnaeplecllxwlanarpcollawHLVMHIIF",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "35\nhhwxqysolegsthsvfcqiryenbujbrrScobu",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "26\npbgfqosklxjuzmdheyvawrictn",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "100\nchMRWwymTDuZDZuSTvUmmuxvSscnTasyjlwwodhzcoifeahnbmcifyeobbydwparebduoLDCgHlOsPtVRbYGGQXfnkdvrWKIwCRl",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "100\nhXYLXKUMBrGkjqQJTGbGWAfmztqqapdbjbhcualhypgnaieKXmhzGMnqXVlcPesskfaEVgvWQTTShRRnEtFahWDyuBzySMpugxCM",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "100\nucOgELrgjMrFOgtHzqgvUgtHngKJxdMFKBjfcCppciqmGZXXoiSZibgpadshyljqrwxbomzeutvnhTLGVckZUmyiFPLlwuLBFito",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "200\nWTCKAKLVGXSYFVMVJDUYERXNMVNTGWXUGRFCGMYXJQGLODYZTUIDENHYEGFKXFIEUILAMESAXAWZXVCZPJPEYUXBITHMTZOTMKWITGRSFHODKVJHPAHVVWTCTHIVAWAREQXWMPUWQSTPPJFHKGKELBTPUYDAVIUMGASPUEDIODRYXIWCORHOSLIBLOZUNJPHHMXEXOAY",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "200\neLCCuYMPPwQoNlCpPOtKWJaQJmWfHeZCKiMSpILHSKjFOYGpRMzMCfMXdDuQdBGNsCNrHIVJzEFfBZcNMwNcFjOFVJvEtUQmLbFNKVHgNDyFkFVQhUTUQDgXhMjJZgFSSiHhMKuTgZQYJqAqKBpHoHddddddddddddddddXSSYNKNnRrKuOjAVKZlRLzCjExPdHaDHBT",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "200\nitSYxgOLlwOoAkkkkkzzzzzzzzkzkzkzkkkkkzkzzkzUDJSKybRPBvaIDsNuWImPJvrHkKiMeYukWmtHtgZSyQsgYanZvXNbKXBlFLSUcqRnGWSriAvKxsTkDJfROqaKdzXhvJsPEDATueCraWOGEvRDWjPwXuiNpWsEnCuhDcKWOQxjBkdBqmFatWFkgKsbZuLtRGtY",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "200\noggqoqqogoqoggggoggqgooqggogogooogqqgggoqgggqoqogogggogggqgooqgqggqqqoqgqgoooqgqogqoggoqqgqoqgoooqoogooqoogqoqoqqgoqgoqgggogqqqoqoggoqoqqoqggqoggooqqqoqggoggqqqqqqqqqgogqgggggooogogqgggqogqgoqoqogoooq",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "200\nCtclUtUnmqFniaLqGRmMoUMeLyFfAgWxIZxdrBarcRQprSOGcdUYsmDbooSuOvBLgrYlgaIjJtFgcxJKHGkCXpYfVKmUbouuIqGstFrrwJzYQqjjqqppqqqqqpqqqjpjjpjqjXRYkfPhGAatOigFuItkKxkjCBLdiNMVGjmdWNMgOOvmaJEdGsWNoaERrINNKqKeQajv",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "200\nmeZNrhqtSTSmktGQnnNOTcnyAMTKSixxKQKiagrMqRYBqgbRlsbJhvtNeHVUuMCyZLCnsIixRYrYEAkfQOxSVqXkrPqeCZQksInzRsRKBgvIqlGVPxPQnypknSXjgMjsjElcqGsaJRbegJVAKtWcHoOnzHqzhoKReqBBsOhZYLaYJhmqOMQsizdCsQfjUDHcTtHoeYwu",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "200\nvFAYTHJLZaivWzSYmiuDBDUFACDSVbkImnVaXBpCgrbgmTfXKJfoglIkZxWPSeVSFPnHZDNUAqLyhjLXSuAqGLskBlDxjxGPJyGdwzlPfIekwsblIrkxzfhJeNoHywdfAGlJzqXOfQaKceSqViVFTRJEGfACnsFeSFpOYisIHJciqTMNAmgeXeublTvfWoPnddtvKIyF",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "200\ngnDdkqJjYvduVYDSsswZDvoCouyaYZTfhmpSakERWLhufZtthWsfbQdTGwhKYjEcrqWBOyxBbiFhdLlIjChLOPiOpYmcrJgDtXsJfmHtLrabyGKOfHQRukEtTzwoqBHfmyVXPebfcpGQacLkGWFwerszjdHpTBXGssYXmGHlcCBgBXyGJqxbVhvDffLyCrZnxonABEXV",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "200\nBmggKNRZBXPtJqlJaXLdKKQLDJvXpDuQGupiRQfDwCJCJvAlDDGpPZNOvXkrdKOFOEFBVfrsZjWyHPoKGzXmTAyPJGEmxCyCXpeAdTwbrMtWLmlmGNqxvuxmqpmtpuhrmxxtrquSLFYVlnSYgRJDYHWgHBbziBLZRwCIJNvbtsEdLLxmTbnjkoqSPAuzEeTYLlmejOUH",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "200\nMkuxcDWdcnqsrlTsejehQKrTwoOBRCUAywqSnZkDLRmVBDVoOqdZHbrInQQyeRFAjiYYmHGrBbWgWstCPfLPRdNVDXBdqFJsGQfSXbufsiogybEhKDlWfPazIuhpONwGzZWaQNwVnmhTqWdewaklgjwaumXYDGwjSeEcYXjkVtLiYSWULEnTFukIlWQGWsXwWRMJGTcI",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "200\nOgMBgYeuMJdjPtLybvwmGDrQEOhliaabEtwulzNEjsfnaznXUMoBbbxkLEwSQzcLrlJdjJCLGVNBxorghPxTYCoqniySJMcilpsqpBAbqdzqRUDVaYOgqGhGrxlIJkyYgkOdTUgRZwpgIkeZFXojLXpDilzirHVVadiHaMrxhzodzpdvhvrzdzxbhmhdpxqqpoDegfFQ",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "200\nOLaJOtwultZLiZPSYAVGIbYvbIuZkqFZXwfsqpsavCDmBMStAuUFLBVknWDXNzmiuUYIsUMGxtoadWlPYPqvqSvpYdOiJRxFzGGnnmstniltvitnrmyrblnqyruylummmlsqtqitlbulvtuitiqimuintbimqyurviuntqnnvslynlNYMpYVKYwKVTbIUVdlNGrcFZON",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "200\nGAcmlaqfjSAQLvXlkhxujXgSbxdFAwnoxDuldDvYmpUhTWJdcEQSdARLrozJzIgFVCkzPUztWIpaGfiKeqzoXinEjVuoKqyBHmtFjBWcRdBmyjviNlGAIkpikjAimmBgayfphrstfbjexjbttzfzfzaysxfyrjazfhtpghnbbeffjhxrjxpttesgzrnrfbgzzsRsCgmz",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "200\nYRvIopNqSTYDhViTqCLMwEbTTIdHkoeuBmAJWhgtOgVxlcHSsavDNzMfpwTghkBvYEtCYQxicLUxdgAcaCzOOgbQYsfnaTXFlFxbeEiGwdNvxwHzkTdKtWlqzalwniDDBDipkxfflpaqkfkgfezbkxdvzemlfohwtgytzzywmwhvzUgPlPdeAVqTPAUZbogQheRXetvT",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "200\nNcYVomemswLCUqVRSDKHCknlBmqeSWhVyRzQrnZaOANnTGqsRFMjpczllcEVebqpxdavzppvztxsnfmtcharzqlginndyjkawzurqkxJLXiXKNZTIIxhSQghDpjwzatEqnLMTLxwoEKpHytvWkKFDUcZjLShCiVdocxRvvJtbXHCDGpJvMwRKWLhcTFtswdLUHkbhfau",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "200\nDxNZuvkTkQEqdWIkLzcKAwfqvZQiptnTazydSCTIfGjDhLMrlPZiKEsqIdDhgKPAlEvXyzNwWtYorotgkcwydpabjqnzubaksdchucxtkmjzfretdmvlxgklyvicrtftvztsbiUaQorfNIYUOdwQDRsKpxLUiLknbLbinilpPXPTTwLAnXVpMHBaAcKWgDBeOFabPtXU",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "4\nabbc",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\naaa",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\naba",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\nabb",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\nbba",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\nAaa",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\nAba",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\naBa",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\naAa",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\naAb",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\nAaA",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\naBacd",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\naAabc",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,584,447,887 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 124 | 0 | n=int(input())
s=input()
l=[]
c=0
d=[]
for i in s:
if(i.islower() and i not in l):
l.append(i)
c=c+1
else:
d.append(c)
l=[]
c=0
d.append(c)
print(max(d))
| Title: Polycarp and Letters
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp loves lowercase letters and dislikes uppercase ones. Once he got a string *s* consisting only of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters.
Let *A* be a set of positions in the string. Let's call it pretty if following conditions are met:
- letters on positions from *A* in the string are all distinct and lowercase; - there are no uppercase letters in the string which are situated between positions from *A* (i.e. there is no such *j* that *s*[*j*] is an uppercase letter, and *a*1<=<<=*j*<=<<=*a*2 for some *a*1 and *a*2 from *A*).
Write a program that will determine the maximum number of elements in a pretty set of positions.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — length of string *s*.
The second line contains a string *s* consisting of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters.
Output Specification:
Print maximum number of elements in pretty set of positions for string *s*.
Demo Input:
['11\naaaaBaabAbA\n', '12\nzACaAbbaazzC\n', '3\nABC\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '3\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first example the desired positions might be 6 and 8 or 7 and 8. Positions 6 and 7 contain letters 'a', position 8 contains letter 'b'. The pair of positions 1 and 8 is not suitable because there is an uppercase letter 'B' between these position.
In the second example desired positions can be 7, 8 and 11. There are other ways to choose pretty set consisting of three elements.
In the third example the given string *s* does not contain any lowercase letters, so the answer is 0. | ```python
n=int(input())
s=input()
l=[]
c=0
d=[]
for i in s:
if(i.islower() and i not in l):
l.append(i)
c=c+1
else:
d.append(c)
l=[]
c=0
d.append(c)
print(max(d))
``` | 0 | |
920 | C | Swap Adjacent Elements | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"dfs and similar",
"greedy",
"math",
"sortings",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | You have an array *a* consisting of *n* integers. Each integer from 1 to *n* appears exactly once in this array.
For some indices *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) it is possible to swap *i*-th element with (*i*<=+<=1)-th, for other indices it is not possible. You may perform any number of swapping operations any order. There is no limit on the number of times you swap *i*-th element with (*i*<=+<=1)-th (if the position is not forbidden).
Can you make this array sorted in ascending order performing some sequence of swapping operations? | The first line contains one integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200000) — the number of elements in the array.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=200000) — the elements of the array. Each integer from 1 to *n* appears exactly once.
The third line contains a string of *n*<=-<=1 characters, each character is either 0 or 1. If *i*-th character is 1, then you can swap *i*-th element with (*i*<=+<=1)-th any number of times, otherwise it is forbidden to swap *i*-th element with (*i*<=+<=1)-th. | If it is possible to sort the array in ascending order using any sequence of swaps you are allowed to make, print YES. Otherwise, print NO. | [
"6\n1 2 5 3 4 6\n01110\n",
"6\n1 2 5 3 4 6\n01010\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first example you may swap *a*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> and *a*<sub class="lower-index">4</sub>, and then swap *a*<sub class="lower-index">4</sub> and *a*<sub class="lower-index">5</sub>. | 0 | [
{
"input": "6\n1 2 5 3 4 6\n01110",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 2 5 3 4 6\n01010",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 6 3 4 5 2\n01101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 3 1 4 5 6\n01111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 1 4\n011",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1\n0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 4 5 3\n0101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 4 5 3\n0001",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 4 5 2 3\n0110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 5 1 2 3\n0111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1 2\n10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 3 4 5 1\n0011",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "16\n3 4 14 16 11 7 13 9 10 8 6 5 15 12 1 2\n111111101111111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 5 3 4 2\n1101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n6 1 2 3 4 5\n11101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3 1\n01",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 6 3 4 5 2\n01110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 7 3 4 5 6 2\n010001",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 2 3 4 1\n1001",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 3 4 2\n001",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 5 1 2 3\n1011",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 5 3 4 2 6\n11011",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 4 2 5 3\n1101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 2 4 1 5\n1010",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 4 3 5 6 2\n01101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 3 4 5 1 6\n00010",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 2 7 9 1 10 3 4 6 8\n111101000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 4 3 1 5\n0110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 1 2 4\n100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 5 3 4 2 6\n01010",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 1 2 4\n101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 4 3 1\n011",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 4 1\n001",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 4 1 2\n011",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 4 1 3 5\n0110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 3 4 2\n101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20\n20 19 18 17 16 15 1 2 3 4 5 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6\n1111111011111111111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n6 5 4 1 2 3\n11100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 3 5 1 4\n0011",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 4 2 3\n010",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 6 3 4 5 2\n01001",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 7 2 4 3 5 6\n011110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 3 4 2 5\n0010",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 4 3 1 2\n1110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 5 4 3 1\n0111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 4 1\n101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 4 5 2 3\n1011",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 3 2 5 4\n1110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n3 2 4 1 5 6\n10111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7\n3 1 7 4 5 2 6\n101110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 4 10 9 2 1 6 7 3 8\n011111111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 5 3 2 4\n1110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 4 1\n011",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 4 3 2 1\n0000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "12\n6 9 11 1 12 7 5 8 10 4 3 2\n11111111110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 1 5 2 4\n1011",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 5 1 2 3\n1110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 7 10\n000000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n5 6 3 2 4 1\n01111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 3 4 2 5\n0100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 1 4 3\n100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 2 3 4 6 5\n00000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 6 5 3 2 1\n01111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 1 4 5 2\n1001",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 2 3 1 4\n1011",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3 1\n10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n6 5 9 4 3 2 8 10 7 1\n111111110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 2 7 3 4 5 6\n111101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n5 6 1 2 4 3\n11101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 6 3 5 2 1\n11110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 4 2 3 1\n1110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 2\n10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 4 5 1 2\n1110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 4 2 1 5\n0110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n6 1 2 3 4 5\n10001",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10\n000000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2 1\n00",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 4 3 2 1\n1110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n3 1 2 5 6 4\n10011",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n3 2 1 6 5 4\n11000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2\n0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11\n0000000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 4 3 1\n101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 4 1 2\n101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 2\n01",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n6 2 3 1 4 5\n11110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 3\n01",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 5 4 3 2\n0111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 2 6 3 4 5\n11110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7\n2 3 1 7 6 5 4\n011111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n5 6 1 2 3 4\n01111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 4 3\n001",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 2 3 6 4 5\n11001",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11\n9 8 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7\n1101111111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 5 3 4 2\n0101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n9 1 2 3 7 8 5 6 4 10\n110111100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 2 7 3 4 5 6\n111011",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n3 10 1 2 6 4 5 7 8 9\n111111001",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 3 6 5 2 9 7 8 4 10\n001101111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 8 9 7 6 10 4 2 3 5\n111111101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 2 5 3 6 4 7\n111011",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 4 3 1\n100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 2 3 4 6 5\n00001",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 1 3 4 5 6\n10000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 2 1 5 4\n1100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9\n2 1 3 6 5 4 7 9 8\n10011001",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 6 4 1 5 7 3 8\n1010010",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 4 5 3\n1101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 3 5 2 4 6\n00110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 3 6 2 4 5\n10111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 1 2\n11111110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5\n111111110",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8\n6 1 7 8 3 2 5 4\n1011111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "70\n4 65 66 30 67 16 39 35 57 14 42 51 5 21 61 53 63 13 60 29 68 70 69 46 20 2 43 47 49 52 26 44 54 62 25 19 12 28 27 24 18 36 6 33 7 8 11 1 45 32 64 38 23 22 56 59 15 9 41 37 40 55 3 31 34 48 50 10 17 58\n111111101101111111111110101111111111111101101111010010110011011110010",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 3 2 4 1\n0100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n3 2 6 5 1 4\n11011",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 2 4 5 6 3\n10011",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 7 3 2 5 6 4\n111001",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,592,497,660 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 421 | 16,179,200 | def solve():
for i in range(len(a)-1):
if a[i] == i: continue
if b[i] == '1':
a[i], a[i+1] = a[i+1], a[i]
def check():
for i in range(len(a)):
if a[i] != i: return False
return True
n = int(input())
a = [i-1 for i in list(map(int, input().split()))]
b = list(input())
for i in range(100):
solve()
if check(): break
#print(a)
ans = 'NO' if not check() else 'YES'
print(ans) | Title: Swap Adjacent Elements
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have an array *a* consisting of *n* integers. Each integer from 1 to *n* appears exactly once in this array.
For some indices *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) it is possible to swap *i*-th element with (*i*<=+<=1)-th, for other indices it is not possible. You may perform any number of swapping operations any order. There is no limit on the number of times you swap *i*-th element with (*i*<=+<=1)-th (if the position is not forbidden).
Can you make this array sorted in ascending order performing some sequence of swapping operations?
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200000) — the number of elements in the array.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=200000) — the elements of the array. Each integer from 1 to *n* appears exactly once.
The third line contains a string of *n*<=-<=1 characters, each character is either 0 or 1. If *i*-th character is 1, then you can swap *i*-th element with (*i*<=+<=1)-th any number of times, otherwise it is forbidden to swap *i*-th element with (*i*<=+<=1)-th.
Output Specification:
If it is possible to sort the array in ascending order using any sequence of swaps you are allowed to make, print YES. Otherwise, print NO.
Demo Input:
['6\n1 2 5 3 4 6\n01110\n', '6\n1 2 5 3 4 6\n01010\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first example you may swap *a*<sub class="lower-index">3</sub> and *a*<sub class="lower-index">4</sub>, and then swap *a*<sub class="lower-index">4</sub> and *a*<sub class="lower-index">5</sub>. | ```python
def solve():
for i in range(len(a)-1):
if a[i] == i: continue
if b[i] == '1':
a[i], a[i+1] = a[i+1], a[i]
def check():
for i in range(len(a)):
if a[i] != i: return False
return True
n = int(input())
a = [i-1 for i in list(map(int, input().split()))]
b = list(input())
for i in range(100):
solve()
if check(): break
#print(a)
ans = 'NO' if not check() else 'YES'
print(ans)
``` | 0 | |
231 | A | Team | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"greedy"
] | null | null | One day three best friends Petya, Vasya and Tonya decided to form a team and take part in programming contests. Participants are usually offered several problems during programming contests. Long before the start the friends decided that they will implement a problem if at least two of them are sure about the solution. Otherwise, the friends won't write the problem's solution.
This contest offers *n* problems to the participants. For each problem we know, which friend is sure about the solution. Help the friends find the number of problems for which they will write a solution. | The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of problems in the contest. Then *n* lines contain three integers each, each integer is either 0 or 1. If the first number in the line equals 1, then Petya is sure about the problem's solution, otherwise he isn't sure. The second number shows Vasya's view on the solution, the third number shows Tonya's view. The numbers on the lines are separated by spaces. | Print a single integer — the number of problems the friends will implement on the contest. | [
"3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0\n",
"2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample Petya and Vasya are sure that they know how to solve the first problem and all three of them know how to solve the second problem. That means that they will write solutions for these problems. Only Petya is sure about the solution for the third problem, but that isn't enough, so the friends won't take it.
In the second sample the friends will only implement the second problem, as Vasya and Tonya are sure about the solution. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 0 0\n0 1 0\n1 1 1\n0 0 1\n0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 1 0\n0 1 0\n1 1 0\n1 0 0\n0 0 1\n0 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "15\n0 1 0\n1 0 0\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n0 1 0\n0 0 1\n1 0 1\n1 0 1\n1 0 1\n0 0 0\n1 1 1\n1 1 0\n0 1 1\n1 1 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 0 0\n0 1 1\n1 1 1\n0 1 0\n1 0 1\n1 1 1\n0 0 1\n1 0 0\n1 1 0\n1 0 1\n0 1 0\n0 0 1\n1 1 0\n0 1 0\n1 1 0\n0 0 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 1\n0 0 1\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n0 1 1\n1 1 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 0\n1 1 1\n0 0 0\n1 1 1\n0 1 1\n0 0 1\n0 0 0\n0 0 0\n1 1 0\n1 1 0\n1 0 1\n1 0 0\n1 0 1\n1 0 1\n0 1 1\n1 1 0\n1 1 0\n0 1 0\n1 0 1\n0 0 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 1\n1 1 1\n0 1 1\n1 0 1",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8\n0 0 0\n0 0 1\n0 0 0\n0 1 1\n1 0 0\n1 0 1\n1 1 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "16\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1",
"output": "16"
}
] | 1,699,210,585 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 62 | 0 | if __name__ == '__main__':
count = 0
amount_of_lines = input()
for x in range(int(amount_of_lines)):
word = input()
for y in range(len(word)):
if word[y] == ' ':
pass
else:
count += int(word[y])
print(int(count / 3))
| Title: Team
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day three best friends Petya, Vasya and Tonya decided to form a team and take part in programming contests. Participants are usually offered several problems during programming contests. Long before the start the friends decided that they will implement a problem if at least two of them are sure about the solution. Otherwise, the friends won't write the problem's solution.
This contest offers *n* problems to the participants. For each problem we know, which friend is sure about the solution. Help the friends find the number of problems for which they will write a solution.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of problems in the contest. Then *n* lines contain three integers each, each integer is either 0 or 1. If the first number in the line equals 1, then Petya is sure about the problem's solution, otherwise he isn't sure. The second number shows Vasya's view on the solution, the third number shows Tonya's view. The numbers on the lines are separated by spaces.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of problems the friends will implement on the contest.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0\n', '2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first sample Petya and Vasya are sure that they know how to solve the first problem and all three of them know how to solve the second problem. That means that they will write solutions for these problems. Only Petya is sure about the solution for the third problem, but that isn't enough, so the friends won't take it.
In the second sample the friends will only implement the second problem, as Vasya and Tonya are sure about the solution. | ```python
if __name__ == '__main__':
count = 0
amount_of_lines = input()
for x in range(int(amount_of_lines)):
word = input()
for y in range(len(word)):
if word[y] == ' ':
pass
else:
count += int(word[y])
print(int(count / 3))
``` | 0 | |
126 | B | Password | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"binary search",
"dp",
"hashing",
"string suffix structures",
"strings"
] | null | null | Asterix, Obelix and their temporary buddies Suffix and Prefix has finally found the Harmony temple. However, its doors were firmly locked and even Obelix had no luck opening them.
A little later they found a string *s*, carved on a rock below the temple's gates. Asterix supposed that that's the password that opens the temple and read the string aloud. However, nothing happened. Then Asterix supposed that a password is some substring *t* of the string *s*.
Prefix supposed that the substring *t* is the beginning of the string *s*; Suffix supposed that the substring *t* should be the end of the string *s*; and Obelix supposed that *t* should be located somewhere inside the string *s*, that is, *t* is neither its beginning, nor its end.
Asterix chose the substring *t* so as to please all his companions. Besides, from all acceptable variants Asterix chose the longest one (as Asterix loves long strings). When Asterix read the substring *t* aloud, the temple doors opened.
You know the string *s*. Find the substring *t* or determine that such substring does not exist and all that's been written above is just a nice legend. | You are given the string *s* whose length can vary from 1 to 106 (inclusive), consisting of small Latin letters. | Print the string *t*. If a suitable *t* string does not exist, then print "Just a legend" without the quotes. | [
"fixprefixsuffix\n",
"abcdabc\n"
] | [
"fix",
"Just a legend"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "fixprefixsuffix",
"output": "fix"
},
{
"input": "abcdabc",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "qwertyqwertyqwerty",
"output": "qwerty"
},
{
"input": "papapapap",
"output": "papap"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "ghbdtn",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "ab",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "aaa",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "aba",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "aab",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "abb",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "abc",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "aaabaabaaaaab",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "aabaaabaaaaab",
"output": "aab"
},
{
"input": "aaabaaaabab",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "abcabcabcabcabc",
"output": "abcabcabc"
},
{
"input": "aaaaabaaaa",
"output": "aaaa"
},
{
"input": "aaaabaaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaa"
},
{
"input": "ghghghgxghghghg",
"output": "ghghg"
},
{
"input": "kincenvizh",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "amcksgurlgqzqizdauqminfzshiweejkevbazyzylrrghumnvqeqqdedyopgtvxakqwpvxntxgrkrcxabhrgoxngrwrxrvcguuyw",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "kwuaizneqxfflhmyruotjlkqksinoanvkyvqptkkntnpjdyzicceelgooajdgpkneuhyvhdtmasiglplajxolxovlhkwuaizneqx",
"output": "Just a legend"
},
{
"input": "nfbdzgdlbjhrlvfryyjbvtsmzacxglcvukmyexdgpuiwvqbnfbdzgdlbjhrlvfryyjbtuomcwbwvlhefnfbdzgdlbjhrlvfryyjb",
"output": "nfbdzgdlbjhrlvfryyjb"
},
{
"input": "btbdpnzdenxueteteytvkwnegodyhmdwhmrmbftrifytzudumzlacwytsuzefqfpjesdblxhpcsidgksisjdmhyxmmugrjmtfcgxmcgpmvbxbyszdugvmoyjeeqsywcvuqskcjotyhvdijyslgfvyujxthngnonasgnbzzygyikheelirdfsvuicbiazfdeqecbtbdpnzdenxueteteytvkwnegodyhmdwhmrmbftrifytzudumzlacwytsuzefqfpjesdblxhpcsidgksisjdmhyxmmugrjmtfcgxmcgpccdtdteohtjjuicfjfcbzpynlqhecyqqrjpmexgfqywnfmusldgzvgnzdmuuujtkdfnlytzgstquwqpuccxbtbdpnzdenxueteteytvkwnegodyhmdwhmrmbftrifytzudumzlacwytsuzefqfpjesdblxhpcsidgksisjdmhyxmmugrjmtfcgxmcgp",
"output": "btbdpnzdenxueteteytvkwnegodyhmdwhmrmbftrifytzudumzlacwytsuzefqfpjesdblxhpcsidgksisjdmhyxmmugrjmtfcgxmcgp"
},
{
"input": "abcazabca",
"output": "a"
}
] | 1,680,061,675 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
void solve(string s,int next[]){
int i = 0, j = -1;
int len = s.length();
next[0] = -1;
while (i < len){
if (j == -1 || s[i] == s[j])
next[++ i] = ++ j;
else
j = next[j];
}
}
int main ()
{
int i;
string s;
int next[1000010],vis[1000010];
cin>>s;
int len = s.length();
solve(s,next);
memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
for (i = 1; i < len; i ++)
vis[next[i]] = 1;
int j = len,flag = 0;
while (next[j]>0){
if (vis[next[j]]){
for (i = 0; i < next[j]; i ++)
cout<<s[i];
cout<<"\n";
flag = 1; break;
}
j = next[j];
}
if (!flag)
cout<<"Just a legend"<<endl;
return 0;
}
//J
| Title: Password
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Asterix, Obelix and their temporary buddies Suffix and Prefix has finally found the Harmony temple. However, its doors were firmly locked and even Obelix had no luck opening them.
A little later they found a string *s*, carved on a rock below the temple's gates. Asterix supposed that that's the password that opens the temple and read the string aloud. However, nothing happened. Then Asterix supposed that a password is some substring *t* of the string *s*.
Prefix supposed that the substring *t* is the beginning of the string *s*; Suffix supposed that the substring *t* should be the end of the string *s*; and Obelix supposed that *t* should be located somewhere inside the string *s*, that is, *t* is neither its beginning, nor its end.
Asterix chose the substring *t* so as to please all his companions. Besides, from all acceptable variants Asterix chose the longest one (as Asterix loves long strings). When Asterix read the substring *t* aloud, the temple doors opened.
You know the string *s*. Find the substring *t* or determine that such substring does not exist and all that's been written above is just a nice legend.
Input Specification:
You are given the string *s* whose length can vary from 1 to 106 (inclusive), consisting of small Latin letters.
Output Specification:
Print the string *t*. If a suitable *t* string does not exist, then print "Just a legend" without the quotes.
Demo Input:
['fixprefixsuffix\n', 'abcdabc\n']
Demo Output:
['fix', 'Just a legend']
Note:
none | ```python
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
void solve(string s,int next[]){
int i = 0, j = -1;
int len = s.length();
next[0] = -1;
while (i < len){
if (j == -1 || s[i] == s[j])
next[++ i] = ++ j;
else
j = next[j];
}
}
int main ()
{
int i;
string s;
int next[1000010],vis[1000010];
cin>>s;
int len = s.length();
solve(s,next);
memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
for (i = 1; i < len; i ++)
vis[next[i]] = 1;
int j = len,flag = 0;
while (next[j]>0){
if (vis[next[j]]){
for (i = 0; i < next[j]; i ++)
cout<<s[i];
cout<<"\n";
flag = 1; break;
}
j = next[j];
}
if (!flag)
cout<<"Just a legend"<<endl;
return 0;
}
//J
``` | -1 | |
10 | D | LCIS | PROGRAMMING | 2,800 | [
"dp"
] | D. LCIS | 1 | 256 | This problem differs from one which was on the online contest.
The sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* is called increasing, if *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=+<=1 for *i*<=<<=*n*.
The sequence *s*1,<=*s*2,<=...,<=*s**k* is called the subsequence of the sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, if there exist such a set of indexes 1<=≤<=*i*1<=<<=*i*2<=<<=...<=<<=*i**k*<=≤<=*n* that *a**i**j*<==<=*s**j*. In other words, the sequence *s* can be derived from the sequence *a* by crossing out some elements.
You are given two sequences of integer numbers. You are to find their longest common increasing subsequence, i.e. an increasing sequence of maximum length that is the subsequence of both sequences. | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=500) — the length of the first sequence. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers from the range [0,<=109] — elements of the first sequence. The third line contains an integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=500) — the length of the second sequence. The fourth line contains *m* space-separated integers from the range [0,<=109] — elements of the second sequence. | In the first line output *k* — the length of the longest common increasing subsequence. In the second line output the subsequence itself. Separate the elements with a space. If there are several solutions, output any. | [
"7\n2 3 1 6 5 4 6\n4\n1 3 5 6\n",
"5\n1 2 0 2 1\n3\n1 0 1\n"
] | [
"3\n3 5 6 \n",
"2\n0 1 \n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "7\n2 3 1 6 5 4 6\n4\n1 3 5 6",
"output": "3\n3 5 6 "
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 0 2 1\n3\n1 0 1",
"output": "2\n0 1 "
},
{
"input": "2\n6 10\n3\n6 3 3",
"output": "1\n6 "
},
{
"input": "1\n7\n2\n7 9",
"output": "1\n7 "
},
{
"input": "3\n37 49 24\n3\n33 5 70",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n7 10 1 2 1 7 1 5 9 9\n9\n6 2 5 6 7 7 5 5 2",
"output": "2\n2 7 "
},
{
"input": "9\n7 0 1 2 6 0 10 3 5\n4\n8 4 0 3",
"output": "2\n0 3 "
},
{
"input": "9\n7 4 4 5 0 6 5 4 10\n4\n5 2 10 9",
"output": "2\n5 10 "
},
{
"input": "8\n7 8 6 6 8 10 3 3\n5\n7 4 10 8 7",
"output": "2\n7 8 "
},
{
"input": "7\n4 2 4 3 10 3 6\n9\n7 5 2 3 0 1 6 1 4",
"output": "3\n2 3 6 "
},
{
"input": "1\n7\n10\n1 8 8 10 9 10 4 6 0 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 2\n4\n8 8 0 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 9\n10\n8 0 10 5 7 0 3 1 2 4",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "15\n10 4 7 7 10 1 4 9 1 10 9 6 8 8 2\n2\n0 4",
"output": "1\n4 "
},
{
"input": "16\n8 8 6 7 10 0 10 1 7 6 6 0 4 2 6 7\n12\n9 3 8 4 10 3 9 8 3 7 10 4",
"output": "2\n8 10 "
},
{
"input": "23\n174 172 196 135 91 174 208 92 132 53 202 118 5 244 161 140 71 21 185 56 60 195 217\n17\n38 218 120 77 22 214 164 194 79 195 36 167 42 89 201 80 11",
"output": "1\n195 "
},
{
"input": "53\n135 168 160 123 6 250 251 158 245 184 206 35 189 64 138 12 69 21 112 198 165 211 109 40 192 98 236 216 255 98 136 38 67 79 25 196 216 64 134 124 102 232 229 102 179 138 111 123 2 93 25 162 57\n57\n64 143 41 144 73 26 11 17 224 209 167 162 129 39 102 224 254 45 120 2 138 213 139 133 169 54 7 143 242 118 155 189 100 185 145 168 248 131 83 216 142 180 225 35 226 202 8 15 200 192 75 140 191 189 75 116 202",
"output": "3\n64 138 192 "
},
{
"input": "83\n95 164 123 111 177 71 38 225 103 59 210 209 117 139 115 140 66 21 39 84 14 227 0 43 90 233 96 98 232 237 108 139 55 220 14 225 134 39 68 167 193 125 86 216 87 14 94 75 255 24 165 98 177 191 239 123 98 90 29 52 155 231 187 90 180 1 31 237 167 145 242 115 61 190 47 41 61 206 191 248 126 196 26\n49\n234 134 9 207 37 95 116 239 105 197 191 15 151 249 156 235 17 161 197 199 87 78 191 188 44 151 179 238 72 29 228 157 174 99 190 114 95 185 160 168 58 216 131 151 233 204 213 87 76",
"output": "2\n95 233 "
},
{
"input": "13\n55 160 86 99 92 148 81 36 216 191 214 127 44\n85\n92 12 64 21 221 225 119 243 147 47 244 112 212 237 209 121 81 239 43 104 3 254 52 13 1 210 28 18 199 75 251 146 77 28 253 211 50 35 42 160 157 104 155 37 241 78 42 190 150 228 193 96 190 178 232 65 231 186 1 123 212 126 239 22 214 186 245 249 66 234 57 78 173 229 185 23 240 91 127 177 240 105 77 208 86",
"output": "2\n160 214 "
},
{
"input": "94\n100 161 99 102 209 51 5 188 217 53 121 5 233 55 25 156 136 195 243 157 110 202 136 151 86 171 253 38 126 40 27 76 60 119 222 52 134 104 184 146 133 220 88 108 246 61 215 184 181 134 223 164 41 193 232 217 38 192 226 91 81 99 204 232 178 4 187 61 160 255 121 142 191 114 114 181 226 49 86 55 252 169 59 190 246 93 21 22 17 18 120 88 93 144\n30\n61 51 176 38 119 33 100 185 103 84 161 166 103 227 43 200 127 53 52 89 19 215 76 254 110 30 239 247 11 182",
"output": "3\n51 53 110 "
},
{
"input": "6\n3 5 4 6 8 1\n10\n3 3 0 5 4 0 10 5 6 8",
"output": "4\n3 5 6 8 "
},
{
"input": "10\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9\n10\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9",
"output": "10\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "
},
{
"input": "8\n2 3 4 5 6 8 9 5\n9\n2 2 3 4 5 6 6 8 9",
"output": "7\n2 3 4 5 6 8 9 "
},
{
"input": "8\n0 4 10 6 7 2 8 5\n7\n0 4 6 7 7 0 8",
"output": "5\n0 4 6 7 8 "
},
{
"input": "10\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9\n10\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9",
"output": "10\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "
},
{
"input": "17\n12 17 39 156 100 177 188 129 14 142 45 144 243 151 158 194 245\n16\n125 12 17 199 65 39 100 185 129 194 142 144 62 92 158 194",
"output": "9\n12 17 39 100 129 142 144 158 194 "
},
{
"input": "20\n7 17 24 27 36 45 62 92 93 94 98 112 114 138 143 156 173 199 204 207\n20\n7 17 24 27 36 45 62 92 93 94 98 112 114 138 143 156 173 199 204 207",
"output": "20\n7 17 24 27 36 45 62 92 93 94 98 112 114 138 143 156 173 199 204 207 "
},
{
"input": "13\n0 46 104 116 63 118 158 16 221 222 136 245 223\n9\n0 46 104 116 118 158 221 222 245",
"output": "9\n0 46 104 116 118 158 221 222 245 "
},
{
"input": "13\n34 38 51 57 73 125 147 158 160 178 188 198 235\n15\n34 38 51 57 73 125 147 158 160 178 255 67 188 198 235",
"output": "13\n34 38 51 57 73 125 147 158 160 178 188 198 235 "
},
{
"input": "17\n25 29 37 207 122 189 118 42 54 95 154 160 162 225 228 237 248\n19\n25 29 248 37 147 209 42 54 255 95 154 160 162 225 228 237 73 248 10",
"output": "13\n25 29 37 42 54 95 154 160 162 225 228 237 248 "
},
{
"input": "10\n62914292 123971042 784965687 324817892 379711365 394545872 813282270 822333477 865397146 437913515\n9\n297835672 62914292 123971042 324817892 379711365 394545872 813282270 822333477 865397146",
"output": "8\n62914292 123971042 324817892 379711365 394545872 813282270 822333477 865397146 "
},
{
"input": "10\n130077811 57466561 335978192 71385678 434259735 454136111 482887469 530031703 688581885 809880630\n8\n373627898 57466561 71385678 434259735 454136111 482887469 530031703 809880630",
"output": "7\n57466561 71385678 434259735 454136111 482887469 530031703 809880630 "
},
{
"input": "17\n364396044 90653796 82853043 311258337 326557522 362475139 415783272 428510002 840021181 469284863 541444887 650535473 649258258 750028895 791368777 808443140 959785237\n13\n82853043 311258337 326557522 362475139 415783272 428510002 469284863 541444887 649258258 750028895 791368777 808443140 959785237",
"output": "13\n82853043 311258337 326557522 362475139 415783272 428510002 469284863 541444887 649258258 750028895 791368777 808443140 959785237 "
},
{
"input": "3\n6379263 55134355 76061584\n3\n6379263 55134355 76061584",
"output": "3\n6379263 55134355 76061584 "
},
{
"input": "3\n48875076 71023491 76538219\n3\n48875076 71023491 76538219",
"output": "3\n48875076 71023491 76538219 "
},
{
"input": "5\n6621317 78540394 52064998 89150480 53659440\n3\n78540394 46008538 839195",
"output": "1\n78540394 "
},
{
"input": "2\n34665180 51128665\n5\n71074966 34665180 47089728 44119345 51128665",
"output": "2\n34665180 51128665 "
},
{
"input": "4\n3 4 9 1\n7\n5 3 8 9 10 2 1",
"output": "2\n3 9 "
}
] | 1,697,614,567 | 367 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 15 | 0 | n1 = input()
A = input().split()
n2 = input()
B = input().split()
def LCS_DYN(x, y):
L = fill_dyn_matrix(x, y)
LCS = []
x_i,y_i = len(x)-1,len(y)-1
while x_i >= 0 and y_i >= 0:
if x[x_i] == y[y_i]:
LCS.append(x[x_i])
x_i, y_i = x_i-1, y_i-1
elif L[x_i-1][y_i] > L[x_i][y_i-1]:
x_i -= 1
else:
y_i -= 1
LCS.reverse()
return LCS
def fill_dyn_matrix(x, y):
L = [[0]*(len(y)+1) for _ in xrange(len(x)+1)]
for x_i,x_elem in enumerate(x):
for y_i,y_elem in enumerate(y):
if x_elem == y_elem:
L[x_i][y_i] = L[x_i-1][y_i-1] + 1
else:
L[x_i][y_i] = max((L[x_i][y_i-1],L[x_i-1][y_i]))
return L
lis = LCS_DYN(A, B)
print(len(lis))
print(" ".join([str(x) for x in lis])) | Title: LCIS
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
This problem differs from one which was on the online contest.
The sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* is called increasing, if *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=+<=1 for *i*<=<<=*n*.
The sequence *s*1,<=*s*2,<=...,<=*s**k* is called the subsequence of the sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, if there exist such a set of indexes 1<=≤<=*i*1<=<<=*i*2<=<<=...<=<<=*i**k*<=≤<=*n* that *a**i**j*<==<=*s**j*. In other words, the sequence *s* can be derived from the sequence *a* by crossing out some elements.
You are given two sequences of integer numbers. You are to find their longest common increasing subsequence, i.e. an increasing sequence of maximum length that is the subsequence of both sequences.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=500) — the length of the first sequence. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers from the range [0,<=109] — elements of the first sequence. The third line contains an integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=500) — the length of the second sequence. The fourth line contains *m* space-separated integers from the range [0,<=109] — elements of the second sequence.
Output Specification:
In the first line output *k* — the length of the longest common increasing subsequence. In the second line output the subsequence itself. Separate the elements with a space. If there are several solutions, output any.
Demo Input:
['7\n2 3 1 6 5 4 6\n4\n1 3 5 6\n', '5\n1 2 0 2 1\n3\n1 0 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n3 5 6 \n', '2\n0 1 \n']
Note:
none | ```python
n1 = input()
A = input().split()
n2 = input()
B = input().split()
def LCS_DYN(x, y):
L = fill_dyn_matrix(x, y)
LCS = []
x_i,y_i = len(x)-1,len(y)-1
while x_i >= 0 and y_i >= 0:
if x[x_i] == y[y_i]:
LCS.append(x[x_i])
x_i, y_i = x_i-1, y_i-1
elif L[x_i-1][y_i] > L[x_i][y_i-1]:
x_i -= 1
else:
y_i -= 1
LCS.reverse()
return LCS
def fill_dyn_matrix(x, y):
L = [[0]*(len(y)+1) for _ in xrange(len(x)+1)]
for x_i,x_elem in enumerate(x):
for y_i,y_elem in enumerate(y):
if x_elem == y_elem:
L[x_i][y_i] = L[x_i-1][y_i-1] + 1
else:
L[x_i][y_i] = max((L[x_i][y_i-1],L[x_i-1][y_i]))
return L
lis = LCS_DYN(A, B)
print(len(lis))
print(" ".join([str(x) for x in lis]))
``` | -1 |
61 | A | Ultra-Fast Mathematician | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician | 2 | 256 | Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do calculations faster than him. As a result he made a very great contest and asked every one to come and take part.
In his contest he gave the contestants many different pairs of numbers. Each number is made from digits 0 or 1. The contestants should write a new number corresponding to the given pair of numbers. The rule is simple: The *i*-th digit of the answer is 1 if and only if the *i*-th digit of the two given numbers differ. In the other case the *i*-th digit of the answer is 0.
Shapur made many numbers and first tried his own speed. He saw that he can perform these operations on numbers of length ∞ (length of a number is number of digits in it) in a glance! He always gives correct answers so he expects the contestants to give correct answers, too. He is a good fellow so he won't give anyone very big numbers and he always gives one person numbers of same length.
Now you are going to take part in Shapur's contest. See if you are faster and more accurate. | There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100. | Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s. | [
"1010100\n0100101\n",
"000\n111\n",
"1110\n1010\n",
"01110\n01100\n"
] | [
"1110001\n",
"111\n",
"0100\n",
"00010\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1010100\n0100101",
"output": "1110001"
},
{
"input": "000\n111",
"output": "111"
},
{
"input": "1110\n1010",
"output": "0100"
},
{
"input": "01110\n01100",
"output": "00010"
},
{
"input": "011101\n000001",
"output": "011100"
},
{
"input": "10\n01",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "00111111\n11011101",
"output": "11100010"
},
{
"input": "011001100\n101001010",
"output": "110000110"
},
{
"input": "1100100001\n0110101100",
"output": "1010001101"
},
{
"input": "00011101010\n10010100101",
"output": "10001001111"
},
{
"input": "100000101101\n111010100011",
"output": "011010001110"
},
{
"input": "1000001111010\n1101100110001",
"output": "0101101001011"
},
{
"input": "01011111010111\n10001110111010",
"output": "11010001101101"
},
{
"input": "110010000111100\n001100101011010",
"output": "111110101100110"
},
{
"input": "0010010111110000\n0000000011010110",
"output": "0010010100100110"
},
{
"input": "00111110111110000\n01111100001100000",
"output": "01000010110010000"
},
{
"input": "101010101111010001\n001001111101111101",
"output": "100011010010101100"
},
{
"input": "0110010101111100000\n0011000101000000110",
"output": "0101010000111100110"
},
{
"input": "11110100011101010111\n00001000011011000000",
"output": "11111100000110010111"
},
{
"input": "101010101111101101001\n111010010010000011111",
"output": "010000111101101110110"
},
{
"input": "0000111111100011000010\n1110110110110000001010",
"output": "1110001001010011001000"
},
{
"input": "10010010101000110111000\n00101110100110111000111",
"output": "10111100001110001111111"
},
{
"input": "010010010010111100000111\n100100111111100011001110",
"output": "110110101101011111001001"
},
{
"input": "0101110100100111011010010\n0101100011010111001010001",
"output": "0000010111110000010000011"
},
{
"input": "10010010100011110111111011\n10000110101100000001000100",
"output": "00010100001111110110111111"
},
{
"input": "000001111000000100001000000\n011100111101111001110110001",
"output": "011101000101111101111110001"
},
{
"input": "0011110010001001011001011100\n0000101101000011101011001010",
"output": "0011011111001010110010010110"
},
{
"input": "11111000000000010011001101111\n11101110011001010100010000000",
"output": "00010110011001000111011101111"
},
{
"input": "011001110000110100001100101100\n001010000011110000001000101001",
"output": "010011110011000100000100000101"
},
{
"input": "1011111010001100011010110101111\n1011001110010000000101100010101",
"output": "0000110100011100011111010111010"
},
{
"input": "10111000100001000001010110000001\n10111000001100101011011001011000",
"output": "00000000101101101010001111011001"
},
{
"input": "000001010000100001000000011011100\n111111111001010100100001100000111",
"output": "111110101001110101100001111011011"
},
{
"input": "1101000000000010011011101100000110\n1110000001100010011010000011011110",
"output": "0011000001100000000001101111011000"
},
{
"input": "01011011000010100001100100011110001\n01011010111000001010010100001110000",
"output": "00000001111010101011110000010000001"
},
{
"input": "000011111000011001000110111100000100\n011011000110000111101011100111000111",
"output": "011000111110011110101101011011000011"
},
{
"input": "1001000010101110001000000011111110010\n0010001011010111000011101001010110000",
"output": "1011001001111001001011101010101000010"
},
{
"input": "00011101011001100101111111000000010101\n10010011011011001011111000000011101011",
"output": "10001110000010101110000111000011111110"
},
{
"input": "111011100110001001101111110010111001010\n111111101101111001110010000101101000100",
"output": "000100001011110000011101110111010001110"
},
{
"input": "1111001001101000001000000010010101001010\n0010111100111110001011000010111110111001",
"output": "1101110101010110000011000000101011110011"
},
{
"input": "00100101111000000101011111110010100011010\n11101110001010010101001000111110101010100",
"output": "11001011110010010000010111001100001001110"
},
{
"input": "101011001110110100101001000111010101101111\n100111100110101011010100111100111111010110",
"output": "001100101000011111111101111011101010111001"
},
{
"input": "1111100001100101000111101001001010011100001\n1000110011000011110010001011001110001000001",
"output": "0111010010100110110101100010000100010100000"
},
{
"input": "01100111011111010101000001101110000001110101\n10011001011111110000000101011001001101101100",
"output": "11111110000000100101000100110111001100011001"
},
{
"input": "110010100111000100100101100000011100000011001\n011001111011100110000110111001110110100111011",
"output": "101011011100100010100011011001101010100100010"
},
{
"input": "0001100111111011010110100100111000000111000110\n1100101011000000000001010010010111001100110001",
"output": "1101001100111011010111110110101111001011110111"
},
{
"input": "00000101110110110001110010100001110100000100000\n10010000110011110001101000111111101010011010001",
"output": "10010101000101000000011010011110011110011110001"
},
{
"input": "110000100101011100100011001111110011111110010001\n101011111001011100110110111101110011010110101100",
"output": "011011011100000000010101110010000000101000111101"
},
{
"input": "0101111101011111010101011101000011101100000000111\n0000101010110110001110101011011110111001010100100",
"output": "0101010111101001011011110110011101010101010100011"
},
{
"input": "11000100010101110011101000011111001010110111111100\n00001111000111001011111110000010101110111001000011",
"output": "11001011010010111000010110011101100100001110111111"
},
{
"input": "101000001101111101101111111000001110110010101101010\n010011100111100001100000010001100101000000111011011",
"output": "111011101010011100001111101001101011110010010110001"
},
{
"input": "0011111110010001010100010110111000110011001101010100\n0111000000100010101010000100101000000100101000111001",
"output": "0100111110110011111110010010010000110111100101101101"
},
{
"input": "11101010000110000011011010000001111101000111011111100\n10110011110001010100010110010010101001010111100100100",
"output": "01011001110111010111001100010011010100010000111011000"
},
{
"input": "011000100001000001101000010110100110011110100111111011\n111011001000001001110011001111011110111110110011011111",
"output": "100011101001001000011011011001111000100000010100100100"
},
{
"input": "0111010110010100000110111011010110100000000111110110000\n1011100100010001101100000100111111101001110010000100110",
"output": "1100110010000101101010111111101001001001110101110010110"
},
{
"input": "10101000100111000111010001011011011011110100110101100011\n11101111000000001100100011111000100100000110011001101110",
"output": "01000111100111001011110010100011111111110010101100001101"
},
{
"input": "000000111001010001000000110001001011100010011101010011011\n110001101000010010000101000100001111101001100100001010010",
"output": "110001010001000011000101110101000100001011111001011001001"
},
{
"input": "0101011100111010000111110010101101111111000000111100011100\n1011111110000010101110111001000011100000100111111111000111",
"output": "1110100010111000101001001011101110011111100111000011011011"
},
{
"input": "11001000001100100111100111100100101011000101001111001001101\n10111110100010000011010100110100100011101001100000001110110",
"output": "01110110101110100100110011010000001000101100101111000111011"
},
{
"input": "010111011011101000000110000110100110001110100001110110111011\n101011110011101011101101011111010100100001100111100100111011",
"output": "111100101000000011101011011001110010101111000110010010000000"
},
{
"input": "1001011110110110000100011001010110000100011010010111010101110\n1101111100001000010111110011010101111010010100000001000010111",
"output": "0100100010111110010011101010000011111110001110010110010111001"
},
{
"input": "10000010101111100111110101111000010100110111101101111111111010\n10110110101100101010011001011010100110111011101100011001100111",
"output": "00110100000011001101101100100010110010001100000001100110011101"
},
{
"input": "011111010011111000001010101001101001000010100010111110010100001\n011111001011000011111001000001111001010110001010111101000010011",
"output": "000000011000111011110011101000010000010100101000000011010110010"
},
{
"input": "1111000000110001011101000100100100001111011100001111001100011111\n1101100110000101100001100000001001011011111011010101000101001010",
"output": "0010100110110100111100100100101101010100100111011010001001010101"
},
{
"input": "01100000101010010011001110100110110010000110010011011001100100011\n10110110010110111100100111000111000110010000000101101110000010111",
"output": "11010110111100101111101001100001110100010110010110110111100110100"
},
{
"input": "001111111010000100001100001010011001111110011110010111110001100111\n110000101001011000100010101100100110000111100000001101001110010111",
"output": "111111010011011100101110100110111111111001111110011010111111110000"
},
{
"input": "1011101011101101011110101101011101011000010011100101010101000100110\n0001000001001111010111100100111101100000000001110001000110000000110",
"output": "1010101010100010001001001001100000111000010010010100010011000100000"
},
{
"input": "01000001011001010011011100010000100100110101111011011011110000001110\n01011110000110011011000000000011000111100001010000000011111001110000",
"output": "00011111011111001000011100010011100011010100101011011000001001111110"
},
{
"input": "110101010100110101000001111110110100010010000100111110010100110011100\n111010010111111011100110101011001011001110110111110100000110110100111",
"output": "001111000011001110100111010101111111011100110011001010010010000111011"
},
{
"input": "1001101011000001011111100110010010000011010001001111011100010100110001\n1111100111110101001111010001010000011001001001010110001111000000100101",
"output": "0110001100110100010000110111000010011010011000011001010011010100010100"
},
{
"input": "00000111110010110001110110001010010101000111011001111111100110011110010\n00010111110100000100110101000010010001100001100011100000001100010100010",
"output": "00010000000110110101000011001000000100100110111010011111101010001010000"
},
{
"input": "100101011100101101000011010001011001101110101110001100010001010111001110\n100001111100101011011111110000001111000111001011111110000010101110111001",
"output": "000100100000000110011100100001010110101001100101110010010011111001110111"
},
{
"input": "1101100001000111001101001011101000111000011110000001001101101001111011010\n0101011101010100011011010110101000010010110010011110101100000110110001000",
"output": "1000111100010011010110011101000000101010101100011111100001101111001010010"
},
{
"input": "01101101010011110101100001110101111011100010000010001101111000011110111111\n00101111001101001100111010000101110000100101101111100111101110010100011011",
"output": "01000010011110111001011011110000001011000111101101101010010110001010100100"
},
{
"input": "101100101100011001101111110110110010100110110010100001110010110011001101011\n000001011010101011110011111101001110000111000010001101000010010000010001101",
"output": "101101110110110010011100001011111100100001110000101100110000100011011100110"
},
{
"input": "0010001011001010001100000010010011110110011000100000000100110000101111001110\n1100110100111000110100001110111001011101001100001010100001010011100110110001",
"output": "1110111111110010111000001100101010101011010100101010100101100011001001111111"
},
{
"input": "00101101010000000101011001101011001100010001100000101011101110000001111001000\n10010110010111000000101101000011101011001010000011011101101011010000000011111",
"output": "10111011000111000101110100101000100111011011100011110110000101010001111010111"
},
{
"input": "111100000100100000101001100001001111001010001000001000000111010000010101101011\n001000100010100101111011111011010110101100001111011000010011011011100010010110",
"output": "110100100110000101010010011010011001100110000111010000010100001011110111111101"
},
{
"input": "0110001101100100001111110101101000100101010010101010011001101001001101110000000\n0111011000000010010111011110010000000001000110001000011001101000000001110100111",
"output": "0001010101100110011000101011111000100100010100100010000000000001001100000100111"
},
{
"input": "10001111111001000101001011110101111010100001011010101100111001010001010010001000\n10000111010010011110111000111010101100000011110001101111001000111010100000000001",
"output": "00001000101011011011110011001111010110100010101011000011110001101011110010001001"
},
{
"input": "100110001110110000100101001110000011110110000110000000100011110100110110011001101\n110001110101110000000100101001101011111100100100001001000110000001111100011110110",
"output": "010111111011000000100001100111101000001010100010001001100101110101001010000111011"
},
{
"input": "0000010100100000010110111100011111111010011101000000100000011001001101101100111010\n0100111110011101010110101011110110010111001111000110101100101110111100101000111111",
"output": "0100101010111101000000010111101001101101010010000110001100110111110001000100000101"
},
{
"input": "11000111001010100001110000001001011010010010110000001110100101000001010101100110111\n11001100100100100001101010110100000111100011101110011010110100001001000011011011010",
"output": "00001011101110000000011010111101011101110001011110010100010001001000010110111101101"
},
{
"input": "010110100010001000100010101001101010011010111110100001000100101000111011100010100001\n110000011111101101010011111000101010111010100001001100001001100101000000111000000000",
"output": "100110111101100101110001010001000000100000011111101101001101001101111011011010100001"
},
{
"input": "0000011110101110010101110110110101100001011001101010101001000010000010000000101001101\n1100111111011100000110000111101110011111100111110001011001000010011111100001001100011",
"output": "1100100001110010010011110001011011111110111110011011110000000000011101100001100101110"
},
{
"input": "10100000101101110001100010010010100101100011010010101000110011100000101010110010000000\n10001110011011010010111011011101101111000111110000111000011010010101001100000001010011",
"output": "00101110110110100011011001001111001010100100100010010000101001110101100110110011010011"
},
{
"input": "001110000011111101101010011111000101010111010100001001100001001100101000000111000000000\n111010000000000000101001110011001000111011001100101010011001000011101001001011110000011",
"output": "110100000011111101000011101100001101101100011000100011111000001111000001001100110000011"
},
{
"input": "1110111100111011010101011011001110001010010010110011110010011111000010011111010101100001\n1001010101011001001010100010101100000110111101011000100010101111111010111100001110010010",
"output": "0111101001100010011111111001100010001100101111101011010000110000111000100011011011110011"
},
{
"input": "11100010001100010011001100001100010011010001101110011110100101110010101101011101000111111\n01110000000110111010110100001010000101011110100101010011000110101110101101110111011110001",
"output": "10010010001010101001111000000110010110001111001011001101100011011100000000101010011001110"
},
{
"input": "001101011001100101101100110000111000101011001001100100000100101000100000110100010111111101\n101001111110000010111101111110001001111001111101111010000110111000100100110010010001011111",
"output": "100100100111100111010001001110110001010010110100011110000010010000000100000110000110100010"
},
{
"input": "1010110110010101000110010010110101011101010100011001101011000110000000100011100100011000000\n0011011111100010001111101101000111001011101110100000110111100100101111010110101111011100011",
"output": "1001101001110111001001111111110010010110111010111001011100100010101111110101001011000100011"
},
{
"input": "10010010000111010111011111110010100101100000001100011100111011100010000010010001011100001100\n00111010100010110010000100010111010001111110100100100011101000101111111111001101101100100100",
"output": "10101000100101100101011011100101110100011110101000111111010011001101111101011100110000101000"
},
{
"input": "010101110001010101100000010111010000000111110011001101100011001000000011001111110000000010100\n010010111011100101010101111110110000000111000100001101101001001000001100101110001010000100001",
"output": "000111001010110000110101101001100000000000110111000000001010000000001111100001111010000110101"
},
{
"input": "1100111110011001000111101001001011000110011010111111100010111111001100111111011101100111101011\n1100000011001000110100110111000001011001010111101000010010100011000001100100111101101000010110",
"output": "0000111101010001110011011110001010011111001101010111110000011100001101011011100000001111111101"
},
{
"input": "00011000100100110111100101100100000000010011110111110010101110110011100001010111010011110100101\n00011011111011111011100101100111100101001110010111000010000111000100100100000001110101111011011",
"output": "00000011011111001100000000000011100101011101100000110000101001110111000101010110100110001111110"
},
{
"input": "000101011001001100000111100010110101111011110101111101000110001101011010111110110011100100000001\n011000101010011111011000111000100000000011011000000001111110001000001111101010110000011100001111",
"output": "011101110011010011011111011010010101111000101101111100111000000101010101010100000011111000001110"
},
{
"input": "1000101001011010000100100100010010011101011001110101111011101111111110010101001101010001010101001\n0110110010011100011111011111110111000000010001110100001010111110101011010011111011111110000110000",
"output": "1110011011000110011011111011100101011101001000000001110001010001010101000110110110101111010011001"
},
{
"input": "01111010010101100111110111111011011010100001011101010000111100101101101110111011001100101011100111\n00001100110110100001111011000010001001001100000010111101000001111011100000010111010010000011000010",
"output": "01110110100011000110001100111001010011101101011111101101111101010110001110101100011110101000100101"
},
{
"input": "111101011101111000001011001101111010110111001101110100100011111011011101001101010101011010111000110\n101111100101101101001100110011000001111010011101110111110110101110011011110011111100001001110101101",
"output": "010010111000010101000111111110111011001101010000000011010101010101000110111110101001010011001101011"
},
{
"input": "1010000011010110011101001101110001110010000111011101110010110110111111001001110100101100010101010001\n0111101000111100101100000101111010100100001000011101010100110011100011010011010101000100101011100011",
"output": "1101101011101010110001001000001011010110001111000000100110000101011100011010100001101000111110110010"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001\n1111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010",
"output": "1111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111011"
},
{
"input": "0\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0\n1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,634,528,995 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 102 | 46 | 0 | numbers = zip(input(), input())
result = ''
for i in numbers:
if i[0] == i[1]:
result += '0'
else:
result += '1'
print(result)
| Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do calculations faster than him. As a result he made a very great contest and asked every one to come and take part.
In his contest he gave the contestants many different pairs of numbers. Each number is made from digits 0 or 1. The contestants should write a new number corresponding to the given pair of numbers. The rule is simple: The *i*-th digit of the answer is 1 if and only if the *i*-th digit of the two given numbers differ. In the other case the *i*-th digit of the answer is 0.
Shapur made many numbers and first tried his own speed. He saw that he can perform these operations on numbers of length ∞ (length of a number is number of digits in it) in a glance! He always gives correct answers so he expects the contestants to give correct answers, too. He is a good fellow so he won't give anyone very big numbers and he always gives one person numbers of same length.
Now you are going to take part in Shapur's contest. See if you are faster and more accurate.
Input Specification:
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
Output Specification:
Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
Demo Input:
['1010100\n0100101\n', '000\n111\n', '1110\n1010\n', '01110\n01100\n']
Demo Output:
['1110001\n', '111\n', '0100\n', '00010\n']
Note:
none | ```python
numbers = zip(input(), input())
result = ''
for i in numbers:
if i[0] == i[1]:
result += '0'
else:
result += '1'
print(result)
``` | 3.9885 |
378 | A | Playing with Dice | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force"
] | null | null | Two players are playing a game. First each of them writes an integer from 1 to 6, and then a dice is thrown. The player whose written number got closer to the number on the dice wins. If both payers have the same difference, it's a draw.
The first player wrote number *a*, the second player wrote number *b*. How many ways to throw a dice are there, at which the first player wins, or there is a draw, or the second player wins? | The single line contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=6) — the numbers written on the paper by the first and second player, correspondingly. | Print three integers: the number of ways to throw the dice at which the first player wins, the game ends with a draw or the second player wins, correspondingly. | [
"2 5\n",
"2 4\n"
] | [
"3 0 3\n",
"2 1 3\n"
] | The dice is a standard cube-shaped six-sided object with each side containing a number from 1 to 6, and where all numbers on all sides are distinct.
You can assume that number *a* is closer to number *x* than number *b*, if |*a* - *x*| < |*b* - *x*|. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "3 0 3"
},
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "2 1 3"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "2 1 3"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "3 0 3"
},
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "3 1 2"
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "2 0 4"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2 0 4"
},
{
"input": "5 6",
"output": "5 0 1"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "0 6 0"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0 6 0"
},
{
"input": "6 4",
"output": "1 1 4"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "2 0 4"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "0 6 0"
},
{
"input": "4 5",
"output": "4 0 2"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "3 0 3"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "2 1 3"
},
{
"input": "6 5",
"output": "1 0 5"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "0 6 0"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "1 1 4"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "4 0 2"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "4 1 1"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "4 0 2"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "3 1 2"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "0 6 0"
},
{
"input": "6 2",
"output": "2 1 3"
},
{
"input": "4 1",
"output": "4 0 2"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "3 0 3"
},
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "3 1 2"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "5 0 1"
},
{
"input": "6 1",
"output": "3 0 3"
},
{
"input": "4 6",
"output": "4 1 1"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "3 1 2"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "3 0 3"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1 0 5"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "0 6 0"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "2 0 4"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "0 6 0"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0 6 0"
}
] | 1,564,277,160 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 38 | 124 | 0 | a, b = list(map(int, input().split()))
wins = 0
draws = 0
losses = 0
for i in range(1, 7):
ascore = abs(a-i)
bscore = abs(b-i)
if ascore < bscore:
wins +=1
elif ascore > bscore:
losses +=1
else:
draws +=1
print(f"{wins} {draws} {losses}") | Title: Playing with Dice
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Two players are playing a game. First each of them writes an integer from 1 to 6, and then a dice is thrown. The player whose written number got closer to the number on the dice wins. If both payers have the same difference, it's a draw.
The first player wrote number *a*, the second player wrote number *b*. How many ways to throw a dice are there, at which the first player wins, or there is a draw, or the second player wins?
Input Specification:
The single line contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=6) — the numbers written on the paper by the first and second player, correspondingly.
Output Specification:
Print three integers: the number of ways to throw the dice at which the first player wins, the game ends with a draw or the second player wins, correspondingly.
Demo Input:
['2 5\n', '2 4\n']
Demo Output:
['3 0 3\n', '2 1 3\n']
Note:
The dice is a standard cube-shaped six-sided object with each side containing a number from 1 to 6, and where all numbers on all sides are distinct.
You can assume that number *a* is closer to number *x* than number *b*, if |*a* - *x*| < |*b* - *x*|. | ```python
a, b = list(map(int, input().split()))
wins = 0
draws = 0
losses = 0
for i in range(1, 7):
ascore = abs(a-i)
bscore = abs(b-i)
if ascore < bscore:
wins +=1
elif ascore > bscore:
losses +=1
else:
draws +=1
print(f"{wins} {draws} {losses}")
``` | 3 | |
433 | B | Kuriyama Mirai's Stones | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"dp",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Kuriyama Mirai has killed many monsters and got many (namely *n*) stones. She numbers the stones from 1 to *n*. The cost of the *i*-th stone is *v**i*. Kuriyama Mirai wants to know something about these stones so she will ask you two kinds of questions:
1. She will tell you two numbers, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*), and you should tell her . 1. Let *u**i* be the cost of the *i*-th cheapest stone (the cost that will be on the *i*-th place if we arrange all the stone costs in non-decreasing order). This time she will tell you two numbers, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*), and you should tell her .
For every question you should give the correct answer, or Kuriyama Mirai will say "fuyukai desu" and then become unhappy. | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers: *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (1<=≤<=*v**i*<=≤<=109) — costs of the stones.
The third line contains an integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of Kuriyama Mirai's questions. Then follow *m* lines, each line contains three integers *type*, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*; 1<=≤<=*type*<=≤<=2), describing a question. If *type* equal to 1, then you should output the answer for the first question, else you should output the answer for the second one. | Print *m* lines. Each line must contain an integer — the answer to Kuriyama Mirai's question. Print the answers to the questions in the order of input. | [
"6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6\n",
"4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2\n"
] | [
"24\n9\n28\n",
"10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5\n"
] | Please note that the answers to the questions may overflow 32-bit integer type. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6",
"output": "24\n9\n28"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2",
"output": "10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 3 6\n9\n2 2 3\n1 1 3\n2 2 3\n2 2 3\n2 2 2\n1 1 3\n1 1 3\n2 1 4\n1 1 2",
"output": "5\n7\n5\n5\n2\n7\n7\n13\n4"
},
{
"input": "18\n26 46 56 18 78 88 86 93 13 77 21 84 59 61 5 74 72 52\n25\n1 10 10\n1 9 13\n2 13 17\n1 8 14\n2 2 6\n1 12 16\n2 15 17\n2 3 6\n1 3 13\n2 8 9\n2 17 17\n1 17 17\n2 5 10\n2 1 18\n1 4 16\n1 1 13\n1 1 8\n2 7 11\n2 6 12\n1 5 9\n1 4 5\n2 7 15\n1 8 8\n1 8 14\n1 3 7",
"output": "77\n254\n413\n408\n124\n283\n258\n111\n673\n115\n88\n72\n300\n1009\n757\n745\n491\n300\n420\n358\n96\n613\n93\n408\n326"
},
{
"input": "56\n43 100 44 66 65 11 26 75 96 77 5 15 75 96 11 44 11 97 75 53 33 26 32 33 90 26 68 72 5 44 53 26 33 88 68 25 84 21 25 92 1 84 21 66 94 35 76 51 11 95 67 4 61 3 34 18\n27\n1 20 38\n1 11 46\n2 42 53\n1 8 11\n2 11 42\n2 35 39\n2 37 41\n1 48 51\n1 32 51\n1 36 40\n1 31 56\n1 18 38\n2 9 51\n1 7 48\n1 15 52\n1 27 31\n2 5 19\n2 35 50\n1 31 34\n1 2 7\n2 15 33\n2 46 47\n1 26 28\n2 3 29\n1 23 45\n2 29 55\n1 14 29",
"output": "880\n1727\n1026\n253\n1429\n335\n350\n224\n1063\n247\n1236\n1052\n2215\n2128\n1840\n242\n278\n1223\n200\n312\n722\n168\n166\n662\n1151\n2028\n772"
},
{
"input": "18\n38 93 48 14 69 85 26 47 71 11 57 9 38 65 72 78 52 47\n38\n2 10 12\n1 6 18\n2 2 2\n1 3 15\n2 1 16\n2 5 13\n1 9 17\n1 2 15\n2 5 17\n1 15 15\n2 4 11\n2 3 4\n2 2 5\n2 1 17\n2 6 16\n2 8 16\n2 8 14\n1 9 12\n2 8 13\n2 1 14\n2 5 13\n1 2 3\n1 9 14\n2 12 15\n2 3 3\n2 9 13\n2 4 12\n2 11 14\n2 6 16\n1 8 14\n1 12 15\n2 3 4\n1 3 5\n2 4 14\n1 6 6\n2 7 14\n2 7 18\n1 8 12",
"output": "174\n658\n11\n612\n742\n461\n453\n705\n767\n72\n353\n40\n89\n827\n644\n559\n409\n148\n338\n592\n461\n141\n251\n277\n14\n291\n418\n262\n644\n298\n184\n40\n131\n558\n85\n456\n784\n195"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n10\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n2 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n2 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1",
"output": "2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 5\n8\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 1 2\n1 1 1\n2 2 2\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 2 2",
"output": "6\n1\n6\n1\n5\n6\n1\n5"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 6 4 6 8 4 7 7\n9\n2 6 8\n1 2 3\n2 3 4\n2 1 2\n2 4 5\n1 3 8\n2 4 4\n2 2 4\n1 2 4",
"output": "22\n10\n10\n6\n12\n36\n6\n14\n16"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 8\n9\n1 2 4\n1 2 4\n1 1 2\n2 3 4\n2 1 1\n1 2 3\n2 3 4\n1 1 4\n1 1 4",
"output": "11\n11\n2\n10\n1\n3\n10\n12\n12"
},
{
"input": "5\n8 8 1 10 7\n5\n1 2 2\n1 1 4\n1 3 3\n1 2 2\n1 2 5",
"output": "8\n27\n1\n8\n26"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 3 3 2 1 2 7 1 1 1\n4\n2 10 10\n2 6 6\n1 5 10\n1 6 8",
"output": "10\n2\n13\n10"
},
{
"input": "6\n6 6 3 8 5 4\n3\n2 2 3\n2 1 5\n1 1 5",
"output": "9\n24\n28"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n2\n1 1 1\n2 1 1",
"output": "1\n1"
}
] | 1,645,305,723 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 46 | 1,668 | 20,889,600 | input()
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
sm = [0]
for v in arr:
if not sm:
sm.append(v)
else:
sm.append(sm[-1] + v)
arr.sort()
sm_sorted = [0]
for v in arr:
if not sm_sorted:
sm_sorted.append(v)
else:
sm_sorted.append(sm_sorted[-1] + v)
for _ in range(int(input())):
t, l, r = map(int, input().split())
if t == 1:
print(sm[r] - sm[l - 1])
else:
print(sm_sorted[r] - sm_sorted[l - 1])
| Title: Kuriyama Mirai's Stones
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Kuriyama Mirai has killed many monsters and got many (namely *n*) stones. She numbers the stones from 1 to *n*. The cost of the *i*-th stone is *v**i*. Kuriyama Mirai wants to know something about these stones so she will ask you two kinds of questions:
1. She will tell you two numbers, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*), and you should tell her . 1. Let *u**i* be the cost of the *i*-th cheapest stone (the cost that will be on the *i*-th place if we arrange all the stone costs in non-decreasing order). This time she will tell you two numbers, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*), and you should tell her .
For every question you should give the correct answer, or Kuriyama Mirai will say "fuyukai desu" and then become unhappy.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers: *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (1<=≤<=*v**i*<=≤<=109) — costs of the stones.
The third line contains an integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of Kuriyama Mirai's questions. Then follow *m* lines, each line contains three integers *type*, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*; 1<=≤<=*type*<=≤<=2), describing a question. If *type* equal to 1, then you should output the answer for the first question, else you should output the answer for the second one.
Output Specification:
Print *m* lines. Each line must contain an integer — the answer to Kuriyama Mirai's question. Print the answers to the questions in the order of input.
Demo Input:
['6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6\n', '4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2\n']
Demo Output:
['24\n9\n28\n', '10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5\n']
Note:
Please note that the answers to the questions may overflow 32-bit integer type. | ```python
input()
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
sm = [0]
for v in arr:
if not sm:
sm.append(v)
else:
sm.append(sm[-1] + v)
arr.sort()
sm_sorted = [0]
for v in arr:
if not sm_sorted:
sm_sorted.append(v)
else:
sm_sorted.append(sm_sorted[-1] + v)
for _ in range(int(input())):
t, l, r = map(int, input().split())
if t == 1:
print(sm[r] - sm[l - 1])
else:
print(sm_sorted[r] - sm_sorted[l - 1])
``` | 3 | |
988 | B | Substrings Sort | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"sortings",
"strings"
] | null | null | You are given $n$ strings. Each string consists of lowercase English letters. Rearrange (reorder) the given strings in such a way that for every string, all strings that are placed before it are its substrings.
String $a$ is a substring of string $b$ if it is possible to choose several consecutive letters in $b$ in such a way that they form $a$. For example, string "for" is contained as a substring in strings "codeforces", "for" and "therefore", but is not contained as a substring in strings "four", "fofo" and "rof". | The first line contains an integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 100$) — the number of strings.
The next $n$ lines contain the given strings. The number of letters in each string is from $1$ to $100$, inclusive. Each string consists of lowercase English letters.
Some strings might be equal. | If it is impossible to reorder $n$ given strings in required order, print "NO" (without quotes).
Otherwise print "YES" (without quotes) and $n$ given strings in required order. | [
"5\na\naba\nabacaba\nba\naba\n",
"5\na\nabacaba\nba\naba\nabab\n",
"3\nqwerty\nqwerty\nqwerty\n"
] | [
"YES\na\nba\naba\naba\nabacaba\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\nqwerty\nqwerty\nqwerty\n"
] | In the second example you cannot reorder the strings because the string "abab" is not a substring of the string "abacaba". | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\na\naba\nabacaba\nba\naba",
"output": "YES\na\nba\naba\naba\nabacaba"
},
{
"input": "5\na\nabacaba\nba\naba\nabab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nqwerty\nqwerty\nqwerty",
"output": "YES\nqwerty\nqwerty\nqwerty"
},
{
"input": "1\nwronganswer",
"output": "YES\nwronganswer"
},
{
"input": "3\na\nb\nab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\nababaab\nabaab",
"output": "YES\nabaab\nababaab"
},
{
"input": "2\nq\nqq",
"output": "YES\nq\nqq"
},
{
"input": "5\nabab\nbab\nba\nab\na",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nb\nc\nd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\naba\nbab\nababa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\na\nba\nabacabac\nb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\nab\nba\nabab\na",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\naaa\naab\naaab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\nac\nabac",
"output": "YES\nac\nabac"
},
{
"input": "2\na\nb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nbaa\nbaaaaaaaab\naaaaaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\naaab\naab\naaaab",
"output": "YES\naab\naaab\naaaab"
},
{
"input": "2\naaba\naba",
"output": "YES\naba\naaba"
},
{
"input": "10\na\nb\nc\nd\nab\nbc\ncd\nabc\nbcd\nabcd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\na\nab\nae\nabcd\nabcde",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nv\nab\nvab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\na\nb\nc\nabc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\nab\naab",
"output": "YES\nab\naab"
},
{
"input": "3\nabc\na\nc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\nabaab\nababaab",
"output": "YES\nabaab\nababaab"
},
{
"input": "3\ny\nxx\nxxy",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\naaaa\naaaa\naaaa\nab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nbad\naba\nabad",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nabcabc\nab\nbc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaab\naaaaab",
"output": "YES\naaaab\naaaaab"
},
{
"input": "5\nab\naba\naba\naba\nabd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\nded\nd\ne\nd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\nekgetterherforme\ner\nter\nher\ntter",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\naa\nbba\ncbba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nab\naa\naab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\naaaa\naaaa\naaaa\naaaaab\nab\nab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\na\nbcd\nabcd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\naa\nab\naab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nabcde\nab\ncde",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\nanoop\np\nan\noop",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nab\ncd\nabcd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nafaba\nafab\nfaba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nababc\nabababc\nab",
"output": "YES\nab\nababc\nabababc"
},
{
"input": "3\na\nba\nbbab",
"output": "YES\na\nba\nbbab"
},
{
"input": "2\naabaa\naba",
"output": "YES\naba\naabaa"
},
{
"input": "3\nbc\nbca\na",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\naba\nabba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7\na\nb\nc\nab\nac\nac\nac",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\naa\nmmmmmmmammmmmmmm",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,696,983,923 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 11 | 46 | 0 | import sys
def solve():
n = int(input())
mx = 0
pos = 0
vc = []
for i in range(n):
s = input()
sc = len(s)
if sc > mx:
mx = sc
pos = i
vc.append(s)
big = vc[pos]
ans = []
fg = False
for i in range(n):
cmp = vc[i]
if len(cmp) == len(big) and cmp == big:
ans.append((cmp, len(cmp)))
elif big.find(cmp) != -1:
ans.append((cmp, len(cmp)))
else:
fg = True
continue
ans.sort(key=lambda x: x[1])
if fg:
print("NO")
else:
print("YES")
for s in ans:
print(s[0])
t = 1
while t > 0:
solve()
t -= 1 | Title: Substrings Sort
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given $n$ strings. Each string consists of lowercase English letters. Rearrange (reorder) the given strings in such a way that for every string, all strings that are placed before it are its substrings.
String $a$ is a substring of string $b$ if it is possible to choose several consecutive letters in $b$ in such a way that they form $a$. For example, string "for" is contained as a substring in strings "codeforces", "for" and "therefore", but is not contained as a substring in strings "four", "fofo" and "rof".
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 100$) — the number of strings.
The next $n$ lines contain the given strings. The number of letters in each string is from $1$ to $100$, inclusive. Each string consists of lowercase English letters.
Some strings might be equal.
Output Specification:
If it is impossible to reorder $n$ given strings in required order, print "NO" (without quotes).
Otherwise print "YES" (without quotes) and $n$ given strings in required order.
Demo Input:
['5\na\naba\nabacaba\nba\naba\n', '5\na\nabacaba\nba\naba\nabab\n', '3\nqwerty\nqwerty\nqwerty\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\na\nba\naba\naba\nabacaba\n', 'NO\n', 'YES\nqwerty\nqwerty\nqwerty\n']
Note:
In the second example you cannot reorder the strings because the string "abab" is not a substring of the string "abacaba". | ```python
import sys
def solve():
n = int(input())
mx = 0
pos = 0
vc = []
for i in range(n):
s = input()
sc = len(s)
if sc > mx:
mx = sc
pos = i
vc.append(s)
big = vc[pos]
ans = []
fg = False
for i in range(n):
cmp = vc[i]
if len(cmp) == len(big) and cmp == big:
ans.append((cmp, len(cmp)))
elif big.find(cmp) != -1:
ans.append((cmp, len(cmp)))
else:
fg = True
continue
ans.sort(key=lambda x: x[1])
if fg:
print("NO")
else:
print("YES")
for s in ans:
print(s[0])
t = 1
while t > 0:
solve()
t -= 1
``` | 0 | |
357 | B | Flag Day | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | In Berland, there is the national holiday coming — the Flag Day. In the honor of this event the president of the country decided to make a big dance party and asked your agency to organize it. He has several conditions:
- overall, there must be *m* dances;- exactly three people must take part in each dance;- each dance must have one dancer in white clothes, one dancer in red clothes and one dancer in blue clothes (these are the colors of the national flag of Berland).
The agency has *n* dancers, and their number can be less than 3*m*. That is, some dancers will probably have to dance in more than one dance. All of your dancers must dance on the party. However, if some dance has two or more dancers from a previous dance, then the current dance stops being spectacular. Your agency cannot allow that to happen, so each dance has at most one dancer who has danced in some previous dance.
You considered all the criteria and made the plan for the *m* dances: each dance had three dancers participating in it. Your task is to determine the clothes color for each of the *n* dancers so that the President's third condition fulfilled: each dance must have a dancer in white, a dancer in red and a dancer in blue. The dancers cannot change clothes between the dances. | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of dancers and the number of dances, correspondingly. Then *m* lines follow, describing the dances in the order of dancing them. The *i*-th line contains three distinct integers — the numbers of the dancers that take part in the *i*-th dance. The dancers are numbered from 1 to *n*. Each dancer takes part in at least one dance. | Print *n* space-separated integers: the *i*-th number must represent the color of the *i*-th dancer's clothes (1 for white, 2 for red, 3 for blue). If there are multiple valid solutions, print any of them. It is guaranteed that at least one solution exists. | [
"7 3\n1 2 3\n1 4 5\n4 6 7\n",
"9 3\n3 6 9\n2 5 8\n1 4 7\n",
"5 2\n4 1 5\n3 1 2\n"
] | [
"1 2 3 3 2 2 1 \n",
"1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 \n",
"2 3 1 1 3 \n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "7 3\n1 2 3\n1 4 5\n4 6 7",
"output": "1 2 3 3 2 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "9 3\n3 6 9\n2 5 8\n1 4 7",
"output": "1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 "
},
{
"input": "5 2\n4 1 5\n3 1 2",
"output": "2 3 1 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "14 5\n1 5 3\n13 10 11\n6 3 8\n14 9 2\n7 4 12",
"output": "1 3 3 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "14 6\n14 3 13\n10 14 5\n6 2 10\n7 13 9\n12 11 8\n1 4 9",
"output": "2 2 2 3 2 1 2 3 1 3 2 1 3 1 "
},
{
"input": "14 6\n11 13 10\n3 10 14\n2 7 12\n13 1 9\n5 11 4\n8 6 5",
"output": "1 1 2 2 3 2 2 1 3 3 1 3 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "13 5\n13 6 2\n13 3 8\n11 4 7\n10 9 5\n1 12 6",
"output": "3 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "14 6\n5 4 8\n5 7 12\n3 6 12\n7 11 14\n10 13 2\n10 1 9",
"output": "3 3 3 2 1 1 3 3 2 1 2 2 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "14 5\n4 13 2\n7 2 11\n6 1 5\n14 12 8\n10 3 9",
"output": "2 3 2 1 3 1 2 3 3 1 1 2 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "14 6\n2 14 5\n3 4 5\n6 13 14\n7 13 12\n8 10 11\n9 6 1",
"output": "1 1 1 2 3 3 3 1 2 2 3 2 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "14 6\n7 14 12\n6 1 12\n13 5 2\n2 3 9\n7 4 11\n5 8 10",
"output": "2 3 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 2 3 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "13 6\n8 7 6\n11 7 3\n13 9 3\n12 1 13\n8 10 4\n2 7 5",
"output": "3 1 3 2 3 3 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "13 5\n8 4 3\n1 9 5\n6 2 11\n12 10 4\n7 10 13",
"output": "1 2 3 2 3 1 3 1 2 1 3 3 2 "
},
{
"input": "20 8\n16 19 12\n13 3 5\n1 5 17\n10 19 7\n8 18 2\n3 11 14\n9 20 12\n4 15 6",
"output": "2 3 2 1 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 2 1 1 2 2 2 "
},
{
"input": "19 7\n10 18 14\n5 9 11\n9 17 7\n3 15 4\n6 8 12\n1 2 18\n13 16 19",
"output": "3 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 3 3 1 3 2 2 1 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "18 7\n17 4 13\n7 1 6\n16 9 13\n9 2 5\n11 12 17\n14 8 10\n3 15 18",
"output": "2 1 1 2 3 3 1 2 2 3 2 3 3 1 2 1 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "20 7\n8 5 11\n3 19 20\n16 1 17\n9 6 2\n7 18 13\n14 12 18\n10 4 15",
"output": "2 3 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 3 3 1 3 2 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "20 7\n6 11 20\n19 5 2\n15 10 12\n3 7 8\n9 1 6\n13 17 18\n14 16 4",
"output": "3 3 1 3 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "18 7\n15 5 1\n6 11 4\n14 8 17\n11 12 13\n3 8 16\n9 4 7\n2 18 10",
"output": "3 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 2 3 2 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 "
},
{
"input": "19 7\n3 10 8\n17 7 4\n1 19 18\n2 9 5\n12 11 15\n11 14 6\n13 9 16",
"output": "1 1 1 3 3 3 2 3 2 2 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 3 2 "
},
{
"input": "19 7\n18 14 4\n3 11 6\n8 10 7\n10 19 16\n17 13 15\n5 1 14\n12 9 2",
"output": "1 3 1 3 3 3 3 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 3 3 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "20 7\n18 7 15\n17 5 20\n9 19 12\n16 13 10\n3 6 1\n3 8 11\n4 2 14",
"output": "3 2 1 1 2 2 2 3 1 3 2 3 2 3 3 1 1 1 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "18 7\n8 4 6\n13 17 3\n9 8 12\n12 16 5\n18 2 7\n11 1 10\n5 15 14",
"output": "2 2 3 2 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "99 37\n40 10 7\n10 3 5\n10 31 37\n87 48 24\n33 47 38\n34 87 2\n2 35 28\n99 28 76\n66 51 97\n72 77 9\n18 17 67\n23 69 98\n58 89 99\n42 44 52\n65 41 80\n70 92 74\n62 88 45\n68 27 61\n6 83 95\n39 85 49\n57 75 77\n59 54 81\n56 20 82\n96 4 53\n90 7 11\n16 43 84\n19 25 59\n68 8 93\n73 94 78\n15 71 79\n26 12 50\n30 32 4\n14 22 29\n46 21 36\n60 55 86\n91 8 63\n13 1 64",
"output": "2 2 1 2 3 1 3 3 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 3 3 1 2 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 1 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 2 2 1 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 1 3 3 2 "
},
{
"input": "99 41\n11 70 20\n57 11 76\n52 11 64\n49 70 15\n19 61 17\n71 77 21\n77 59 39\n37 64 68\n17 84 36\n46 11 90\n35 11 14\n36 25 80\n12 43 48\n18 78 42\n82 94 15\n22 10 84\n63 86 4\n98 86 50\n92 60 9\n73 42 65\n21 5 27\n30 24 23\n7 88 49\n40 97 45\n81 56 17\n79 61 33\n13 3 77\n54 6 28\n99 58 8\n29 95 24\n89 74 32\n51 89 66\n87 91 96\n22 34 38\n1 53 72\n55 97 26\n41 16 44\n2 31 47\n83 67 91\n75 85 69\n93 47 62",
"output": "1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 1 1 3 2 3 2 3 1 1 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 1 3 3 1 2 3 3 2 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 3 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 3 3 2 1 3 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 3 2 2 2 1 3 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "99 38\n70 56 92\n61 70 68\n18 92 91\n82 43 55\n37 5 43\n47 27 26\n64 63 40\n20 61 57\n69 80 59\n60 89 50\n33 25 86\n38 15 73\n96 85 90\n3 12 64\n95 23 48\n66 30 9\n38 99 45\n67 88 71\n74 11 81\n28 51 79\n72 92 34\n16 77 31\n65 18 94\n3 41 2\n36 42 81\n22 77 83\n44 24 52\n10 75 97\n54 21 53\n4 29 32\n58 39 98\n46 62 16\n76 5 84\n8 87 13\n6 41 14\n19 21 78\n7 49 93\n17 1 35",
"output": "2 3 2 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 2 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 1 2 2 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 2 3 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 3 2 3 2 3 3 1 3 2 1 1 3 1 3 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 2 3 1 2 3 2 3 3 2 3 1 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 3 "
},
{
"input": "98 38\n70 23 73\n73 29 86\n93 82 30\n6 29 10\n7 22 78\n55 61 87\n98 2 12\n11 5 54\n44 56 60\n89 76 50\n37 72 43\n47 41 61\n85 40 38\n48 93 20\n90 64 29\n31 68 25\n83 57 41\n51 90 3\n91 97 66\n96 95 1\n50 84 71\n53 19 5\n45 42 28\n16 17 89\n63 58 15\n26 47 39\n21 24 19\n80 74 38\n14 46 75\n88 65 36\n77 92 33\n17 59 34\n35 69 79\n13 94 39\n8 52 4\n67 27 9\n65 62 18\n81 32 49",
"output": "3 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 3 2 1 3 2 3 3 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 3 2 3 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 1 2 3 2 2 3 2 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 2 1 1 2 3 2 3 2 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "99 42\n61 66 47\n10 47 96\n68 86 67\n21 29 10\n55 44 47\n12 82 4\n45 71 55\n86 3 95\n16 99 93\n14 92 82\n12 59 20\n73 24 8\n79 72 48\n44 87 39\n87 84 97\n47 70 37\n49 77 95\n39 75 28\n75 25 5\n44 41 36\n76 86 78\n73 6 90\n8 22 58\n9 72 63\n81 42 14\n1 21 35\n91 54 15\n30 13 39\n56 89 79\n11 2 76\n19 65 52\n23 85 74\n7 38 24\n57 94 81\n43 34 60\n62 82 27\n69 64 53\n18 32 17\n24 31 88\n51 50 33\n40 80 98\n83 46 26",
"output": "2 3 1 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 2 3 3 1 3 1 1 2 3 2 1 2 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 3 3 1 2 1 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 3 3 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 1 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 3 3 2 1 1 3 3 3 1 2 3 2 "
}
] | 1,624,008,798 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 31 | 0 | import sys
input = lambda:sys.stdin.readline()
int_arr = lambda: list(map(int,input().split()))
str_arr = lambda: list(map(str,input().split()))
get_str = lambda: map(str,input().split())
get_int = lambda: map(int,input().split())
get_flo = lambda: map(float,input().split())
mod = 1000000007
#wrb
def solve(n,r,mat):
ck = [[mat[0][0],1],[mat[0][1],2],[mat[0][2],3]]
out = [mat[0][0],mat[0][1],mat[0][2]]
already = 0
res = ["1","2","3"]
for i in range(1,r):
a,b,c = mat[i][0],mat[i][1],mat[i][2]
if a in out:
ind = 0
for c in range(1,4):
if [a,c] in ck:
ind = c
break
already = ck.index([a,ind])
already = ck[already][1]
for i in range(1,4):
if already != i:
res.append(str(i))
out.append(b);out.append(c)
ck.append([b,int(res[-2])]);ck.append([c,int(res[-1])])
elif b in out:
ind = 0
for c in range(1,4):
if [b,c] in ck:
ind = c
break
already = ck.index([b,ind])
already = ck[already][1]
for i in range(1,4):
if already != i:
res.append(str(i))
out.append(a);out.append(c)
ck.append([a,int(res[-2])]);ck.append([c,int(res[-1])])
elif c in out:
ind = 0
for cc in range(1,4):
if [c,cc] in ck:
ind = cc
break
already = ck.index([c,ind])
already = ck[already][1]
for i in range(1,4):
if already != i:
res.append(str(i))
out.append(a);out.append(b)
ck.append([a,int(res[-2])]);ck.append([b,int(res[-1])])
else:
res.append("1")
res.append("2")
res.append("3")
out.append(a);out.append(b);out.append(c)
ck.append([a,1]);ck.append([b,2]);ck.append([c,3])
ck.sort(key = lambda x:x[0])
print(ck)
for i in ck:
print(i[1],end=' ')
n,r = get_int()
mat = []
for _ in range(r):
mat.append(int_arr())
solve(n,r,mat)
| Title: Flag Day
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In Berland, there is the national holiday coming — the Flag Day. In the honor of this event the president of the country decided to make a big dance party and asked your agency to organize it. He has several conditions:
- overall, there must be *m* dances;- exactly three people must take part in each dance;- each dance must have one dancer in white clothes, one dancer in red clothes and one dancer in blue clothes (these are the colors of the national flag of Berland).
The agency has *n* dancers, and their number can be less than 3*m*. That is, some dancers will probably have to dance in more than one dance. All of your dancers must dance on the party. However, if some dance has two or more dancers from a previous dance, then the current dance stops being spectacular. Your agency cannot allow that to happen, so each dance has at most one dancer who has danced in some previous dance.
You considered all the criteria and made the plan for the *m* dances: each dance had three dancers participating in it. Your task is to determine the clothes color for each of the *n* dancers so that the President's third condition fulfilled: each dance must have a dancer in white, a dancer in red and a dancer in blue. The dancers cannot change clothes between the dances.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of dancers and the number of dances, correspondingly. Then *m* lines follow, describing the dances in the order of dancing them. The *i*-th line contains three distinct integers — the numbers of the dancers that take part in the *i*-th dance. The dancers are numbered from 1 to *n*. Each dancer takes part in at least one dance.
Output Specification:
Print *n* space-separated integers: the *i*-th number must represent the color of the *i*-th dancer's clothes (1 for white, 2 for red, 3 for blue). If there are multiple valid solutions, print any of them. It is guaranteed that at least one solution exists.
Demo Input:
['7 3\n1 2 3\n1 4 5\n4 6 7\n', '9 3\n3 6 9\n2 5 8\n1 4 7\n', '5 2\n4 1 5\n3 1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['1 2 3 3 2 2 1 \n', '1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 \n', '2 3 1 1 3 \n']
Note:
none | ```python
import sys
input = lambda:sys.stdin.readline()
int_arr = lambda: list(map(int,input().split()))
str_arr = lambda: list(map(str,input().split()))
get_str = lambda: map(str,input().split())
get_int = lambda: map(int,input().split())
get_flo = lambda: map(float,input().split())
mod = 1000000007
#wrb
def solve(n,r,mat):
ck = [[mat[0][0],1],[mat[0][1],2],[mat[0][2],3]]
out = [mat[0][0],mat[0][1],mat[0][2]]
already = 0
res = ["1","2","3"]
for i in range(1,r):
a,b,c = mat[i][0],mat[i][1],mat[i][2]
if a in out:
ind = 0
for c in range(1,4):
if [a,c] in ck:
ind = c
break
already = ck.index([a,ind])
already = ck[already][1]
for i in range(1,4):
if already != i:
res.append(str(i))
out.append(b);out.append(c)
ck.append([b,int(res[-2])]);ck.append([c,int(res[-1])])
elif b in out:
ind = 0
for c in range(1,4):
if [b,c] in ck:
ind = c
break
already = ck.index([b,ind])
already = ck[already][1]
for i in range(1,4):
if already != i:
res.append(str(i))
out.append(a);out.append(c)
ck.append([a,int(res[-2])]);ck.append([c,int(res[-1])])
elif c in out:
ind = 0
for cc in range(1,4):
if [c,cc] in ck:
ind = cc
break
already = ck.index([c,ind])
already = ck[already][1]
for i in range(1,4):
if already != i:
res.append(str(i))
out.append(a);out.append(b)
ck.append([a,int(res[-2])]);ck.append([b,int(res[-1])])
else:
res.append("1")
res.append("2")
res.append("3")
out.append(a);out.append(b);out.append(c)
ck.append([a,1]);ck.append([b,2]);ck.append([c,3])
ck.sort(key = lambda x:x[0])
print(ck)
for i in ck:
print(i[1],end=' ')
n,r = get_int()
mat = []
for _ in range(r):
mat.append(int_arr())
solve(n,r,mat)
``` | 0 | |
151 | A | Soft Drinking | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | This winter is so cold in Nvodsk! A group of *n* friends decided to buy *k* bottles of a soft drink called "Take-It-Light" to warm up a bit. Each bottle has *l* milliliters of the drink. Also they bought *c* limes and cut each of them into *d* slices. After that they found *p* grams of salt.
To make a toast, each friend needs *nl* milliliters of the drink, a slice of lime and *np* grams of salt. The friends want to make as many toasts as they can, provided they all drink the same amount. How many toasts can each friend make? | The first and only line contains positive integers *n*, *k*, *l*, *c*, *d*, *p*, *nl*, *np*, not exceeding 1000 and no less than 1. The numbers are separated by exactly one space. | Print a single integer — the number of toasts each friend can make. | [
"3 4 5 10 8 100 3 1\n",
"5 100 10 1 19 90 4 3\n",
"10 1000 1000 25 23 1 50 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n",
"0\n"
] | A comment to the first sample:
Overall the friends have 4 * 5 = 20 milliliters of the drink, it is enough to make 20 / 3 = 6 toasts. The limes are enough for 10 * 8 = 80 toasts and the salt is enough for 100 / 1 = 100 toasts. However, there are 3 friends in the group, so the answer is *min*(6, 80, 100) / 3 = 2. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 4 5 10 8 100 3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 100 10 1 19 90 4 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 1000 1000 25 23 1 50 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 7 4 5 5 8 3 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 3 3 5 5 10 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 6 4 5 6 5 1 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 7 3 5 3 6 2 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 4 5 4 5 7 3 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3 6 5 7 8 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 4 5 5 3 10 3 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 4 6 7 3 5 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 6 5 5 5 8 3 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 7 5 3 3 9 2 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3 5 3 7 6 10 3 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 6 3 5 3 6 3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 7 5 5 5 5 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 5 3 5 6 9 2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 4 3 5 3 6 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 5 5 4 7 6 3 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 3 7 6 5 9 3 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 6 5 3 3 8 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 4 7 3 4 10 2 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1 1",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "17 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 3 7",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "115 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 17 15",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 587 981 1 2 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,671,432,880 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 27 | 92 | 0 | import math
from sys import stdin
input = stdin.readline
# for _ in range(int(input())):
n, k, l, c, d, p, nl, np = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
mn = min(k*l//nl, c*d, p//np)
print(mn//n)
| Title: Soft Drinking
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
This winter is so cold in Nvodsk! A group of *n* friends decided to buy *k* bottles of a soft drink called "Take-It-Light" to warm up a bit. Each bottle has *l* milliliters of the drink. Also they bought *c* limes and cut each of them into *d* slices. After that they found *p* grams of salt.
To make a toast, each friend needs *nl* milliliters of the drink, a slice of lime and *np* grams of salt. The friends want to make as many toasts as they can, provided they all drink the same amount. How many toasts can each friend make?
Input Specification:
The first and only line contains positive integers *n*, *k*, *l*, *c*, *d*, *p*, *nl*, *np*, not exceeding 1000 and no less than 1. The numbers are separated by exactly one space.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of toasts each friend can make.
Demo Input:
['3 4 5 10 8 100 3 1\n', '5 100 10 1 19 90 4 3\n', '10 1000 1000 25 23 1 50 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '3\n', '0\n']
Note:
A comment to the first sample:
Overall the friends have 4 * 5 = 20 milliliters of the drink, it is enough to make 20 / 3 = 6 toasts. The limes are enough for 10 * 8 = 80 toasts and the salt is enough for 100 / 1 = 100 toasts. However, there are 3 friends in the group, so the answer is *min*(6, 80, 100) / 3 = 2. | ```python
import math
from sys import stdin
input = stdin.readline
# for _ in range(int(input())):
n, k, l, c, d, p, nl, np = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
mn = min(k*l//nl, c*d, p//np)
print(mn//n)
``` | 3 | |
263 | A | Beautiful Matrix | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | You've got a 5<=×<=5 matrix, consisting of 24 zeroes and a single number one. Let's index the matrix rows by numbers from 1 to 5 from top to bottom, let's index the matrix columns by numbers from 1 to 5 from left to right. In one move, you are allowed to apply one of the two following transformations to the matrix:
1. Swap two neighboring matrix rows, that is, rows with indexes *i* and *i*<=+<=1 for some integer *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=<<=5). 1. Swap two neighboring matrix columns, that is, columns with indexes *j* and *j*<=+<=1 for some integer *j* (1<=≤<=*j*<=<<=5).
You think that a matrix looks beautiful, if the single number one of the matrix is located in its middle (in the cell that is on the intersection of the third row and the third column). Count the minimum number of moves needed to make the matrix beautiful. | The input consists of five lines, each line contains five integers: the *j*-th integer in the *i*-th line of the input represents the element of the matrix that is located on the intersection of the *i*-th row and the *j*-th column. It is guaranteed that the matrix consists of 24 zeroes and a single number one. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of moves needed to make the matrix beautiful. | [
"0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n",
"0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 1 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 1 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 1 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 1 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 1 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 1 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 1 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 0 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 1 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 1 0",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,697,030,100 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 30 | 0 | matrix = [list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(5)]
row_one, column_one = None, None
for i in range(5):
for j in range(5):
if matrix[i][j] == 1:
row_one, column_one = i, j
if row_one == column_one:
move_number = 0
else:
move_number = abs(row_one - 2) + abs(column_one - 2)
print(move_number) | Title: Beautiful Matrix
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You've got a 5<=×<=5 matrix, consisting of 24 zeroes and a single number one. Let's index the matrix rows by numbers from 1 to 5 from top to bottom, let's index the matrix columns by numbers from 1 to 5 from left to right. In one move, you are allowed to apply one of the two following transformations to the matrix:
1. Swap two neighboring matrix rows, that is, rows with indexes *i* and *i*<=+<=1 for some integer *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=<<=5). 1. Swap two neighboring matrix columns, that is, columns with indexes *j* and *j*<=+<=1 for some integer *j* (1<=≤<=*j*<=<<=5).
You think that a matrix looks beautiful, if the single number one of the matrix is located in its middle (in the cell that is on the intersection of the third row and the third column). Count the minimum number of moves needed to make the matrix beautiful.
Input Specification:
The input consists of five lines, each line contains five integers: the *j*-th integer in the *i*-th line of the input represents the element of the matrix that is located on the intersection of the *i*-th row and the *j*-th column. It is guaranteed that the matrix consists of 24 zeroes and a single number one.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum number of moves needed to make the matrix beautiful.
Demo Input:
['0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n', '0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
matrix = [list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(5)]
row_one, column_one = None, None
for i in range(5):
for j in range(5):
if matrix[i][j] == 1:
row_one, column_one = i, j
if row_one == column_one:
move_number = 0
else:
move_number = abs(row_one - 2) + abs(column_one - 2)
print(move_number)
``` | 0 | |
447 | B | DZY Loves Strings | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | DZY loves collecting special strings which only contain lowercase letters. For each lowercase letter *c* DZY knows its value *w**c*. For each special string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| (|*s*| is the length of the string) he represents its value with a function *f*(*s*), where
Now DZY has a string *s*. He wants to insert *k* lowercase letters into this string in order to get the largest possible value of the resulting string. Can you help him calculate the largest possible value he could get? | The first line contains a single string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=103).
The second line contains a single integer *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=103).
The third line contains twenty-six integers from *w**a* to *w**z*. Each such number is non-negative and doesn't exceed 1000. | Print a single integer — the largest possible value of the resulting string DZY could get. | [
"abc\n3\n1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"41\n"
] | In the test sample DZY can obtain "abcbbc", *value* = 1·1 + 2·2 + 3·2 + 4·2 + 5·2 + 6·2 = 41. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "abc\n3\n1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "41"
},
{
"input": "mmzhr\n3\n443 497 867 471 195 670 453 413 579 466 553 881 847 642 269 996 666 702 487 209 257 741 974 133 519 453",
"output": "29978"
},
{
"input": "ajeeseerqnpaujubmajpibxrccazaawetywxmifzehojf\n23\n359 813 772 413 733 654 33 87 890 433 395 311 801 852 376 148 914 420 636 695 583 733 664 394 407 314",
"output": "1762894"
},
{
"input": "uahngxejpomhbsebcxvelfsojbaouynnlsogjyvktpwwtcyddkcdqcqs\n34\n530 709 150 660 947 830 487 142 208 276 885 542 138 214 76 184 273 753 30 195 722 236 82 691 572 585",
"output": "2960349"
},
{
"input": "xnzeqmouqyzvblcidmhbkqmtusszuczadpooslqxegldanwopilmdwzbczvrwgnwaireykwpugvpnpafbxlyggkgawghysufuegvmzvpgcqyjkoadcreaguzepbendwnowsuekxxivkziibxvxfoilofxcgnxvfefyezfhevfvtetsuhwtyxdlkccdkvqjl\n282\n170 117 627 886 751 147 414 187 150 960 410 70 576 681 641 729 798 877 611 108 772 643 683 166 305 933",
"output": "99140444"
},
{
"input": "pplkqmluhfympkjfjnfdkwrkpumgdmbkfbbldpepicbbmdgafttpopzdxsevlqbtywzkoxyviglbbxsohycbdqksrhlumsldiwzjmednbkcjishkiekfrchzuztkcxnvuykhuenqojrmzaxlaoxnljnvqgnabtmcftisaazzgbmubmpsorygyusmeonrhrgphnfhlaxrvyhuxsnnezjxmdoklpquzpvjbxgbywppmegzxknhfzyygrmejleesoqfwheulmqhonqaukyuejtwxskjldplripyihbfpookxkuehiwqthbfafyrgmykuxglpplozycgydyecqkgfjljfqvigqhuxssqqtfanwszduwbsoytnrtgc\n464\n838 95 473 955 690 84 436 19 179 437 674 626 377 365 781 4 733 776 462 203 119 256 381 668 855 686",
"output": "301124161"
},
{
"input": "qkautnuilwlhjsldfcuwhiqtgtoihifszlyvfaygrnivzgvwthkrzzdtfjcirrjjlrmjtbjlzmjeqmuffsjorjyggzefwgvmblvotvzffnwjhqxorpowzdcnfksdibezdtfjjxfozaghieksbmowrbeehuxlesmvqjsphlvauxiijm\n98\n121 622 0 691 616 959 838 161 581 862 876 830 267 812 598 106 337 73 588 323 999 17 522 399 657 495",
"output": "30125295"
},
{
"input": "tghyxqfmhz\n8\n191 893 426 203 780 326 148 259 182 140 847 636 778 97 167 773 219 891 758 993 695 603 223 779 368 165",
"output": "136422"
},
{
"input": "nyawbfjxnxjiyhwkydaruozobpphgjqdpfdqzezcsoyvurnapu\n30\n65 682 543 533 990 148 815 821 315 916 632 771 332 513 472 864 12 73 548 687 660 572 507 192 226 348",
"output": "2578628"
},
{
"input": "pylrnkrbcjgoytvdnhmlvnkknijkdgdhworlvtwuonrkhrilkewcnofodaumgvnsisxooswgrgtvdeauyxhkipfoxrrtysuepjcf\n60\n894 206 704 179 272 337 413 828 119 182 330 46 440 102 250 191 242 539 678 783 843 431 612 567 33 338",
"output": "9168707"
},
{
"input": "vhjnkrxbyhjhnjrxvwxmhxwoxttbtqosfxtcuvhfjlkyfspeypthsdkkwnqdpxdlnxsgtzvkrgqosgfjrwetqbxgoarkjhrjbspzgblsapifltkfxbfdbxqwoohlgyzijmiwnpmveybyzvasoctxsmgjehpyysmqblwnmkappbecklqjfmxhlyceordroflnposohfplrvijxbwvqdtvzhobtrumiujnyrfbwthvciinuveoizkccelxtaveiiagryqnyvsgfnipnavrtmdqlcnldepocbpzmqnarkdvykds\n276\n364 244 798 82 582 9 309 950 286 547 892 371 569 159 705 975 740 845 655 179 130 993 255 552 882 657",
"output": "144901921"
},
{
"input": "gsaddmezrnttfalbwlqbnedumvikplfosw\n12\n290 850 872 361 483 895 152 118 974 619 701 154 899 285 328 712 669 984 407 340 851 775 324 892 554 860",
"output": "809931"
},
{
"input": "a\n0\n5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "lol\n3\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "21"
}
] | 1,539,816,851 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 24 | 124 | 0 | s = input();ss = len(s)
k = int(input())
L = list(map(int,input().split()))
c,a = 0,"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
for i in range(len(s)):
c+=L[a.index(s[i])]*(i+1)
print(c+(((ss+k)*(ss+k+1))//2 - (ss*(ss+1))//2)*max(L))
| Title: DZY Loves Strings
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
DZY loves collecting special strings which only contain lowercase letters. For each lowercase letter *c* DZY knows its value *w**c*. For each special string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*| (|*s*| is the length of the string) he represents its value with a function *f*(*s*), where
Now DZY has a string *s*. He wants to insert *k* lowercase letters into this string in order to get the largest possible value of the resulting string. Can you help him calculate the largest possible value he could get?
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=103).
The second line contains a single integer *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=103).
The third line contains twenty-six integers from *w**a* to *w**z*. Each such number is non-negative and doesn't exceed 1000.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the largest possible value of the resulting string DZY could get.
Demo Input:
['abc\n3\n1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['41\n']
Note:
In the test sample DZY can obtain "abcbbc", *value* = 1·1 + 2·2 + 3·2 + 4·2 + 5·2 + 6·2 = 41. | ```python
s = input();ss = len(s)
k = int(input())
L = list(map(int,input().split()))
c,a = 0,"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
for i in range(len(s)):
c+=L[a.index(s[i])]*(i+1)
print(c+(((ss+k)*(ss+k+1))//2 - (ss*(ss+1))//2)*max(L))
``` | 3 | |
471 | D | MUH and Cube Walls | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"string suffix structures",
"strings"
] | null | null | Polar bears Menshykov and Uslada from the zoo of St. Petersburg and elephant Horace from the zoo of Kiev got hold of lots of wooden cubes somewhere. They started making cube towers by placing the cubes one on top of the other. They defined multiple towers standing in a line as a wall. A wall can consist of towers of different heights.
Horace was the first to finish making his wall. He called his wall an elephant. The wall consists of *w* towers. The bears also finished making their wall but they didn't give it a name. Their wall consists of *n* towers. Horace looked at the bears' tower and wondered: in how many parts of the wall can he "see an elephant"? He can "see an elephant" on a segment of *w* contiguous towers if the heights of the towers on the segment match as a sequence the heights of the towers in Horace's wall. In order to see as many elephants as possible, Horace can raise and lower his wall. He even can lower the wall below the ground level (see the pictures to the samples for clarification).
Your task is to count the number of segments where Horace can "see an elephant". | The first line contains two integers *n* and *w* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*w*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of towers in the bears' and the elephant's walls correspondingly. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the heights of the towers in the bears' wall. The third line contains *w* integers *b**i* (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=109) — the heights of the towers in the elephant's wall. | Print the number of segments in the bears' wall where Horace can "see an elephant". | [
"13 5\n2 4 5 5 4 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 1\n3 4 4 3 2\n"
] | [
"2"
] | The picture to the left shows Horace's wall from the sample, the picture to the right shows the bears' wall. The segments where Horace can "see an elephant" are in gray. | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "13 5\n2 4 5 5 4 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 1\n3 4 4 3 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n8 71 1 24 2\n31",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n2 2 2 2 2 2\n5 5 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n576560149\n691846236",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n5 10 8 10 11 9 11 12 10 15\n4 2 4 5 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n6 8 1 2 5 1 4 24 2 4\n6 8 1 2 5 1 4 24 2 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n6 8 1 2 5 1 14 24 12 4\n7 9 2 3 6 2 15 25 13 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 4\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8\n10 11 12 13",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n172960147 951061917 502625539 319177159 720665763 402410416 880790711 734191412 452846733 449904402\n640219326 792464591 173792179 691347674 125427306",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n2 3 3 2 1 1 3 1 3 1\n2 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n260725416 260725506 260725422 260725512 260725428 260725518 260725434 260725524 260725440 260725530\n925033135 925033225 925033141 925033231 925033147",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1000000000 10\n1 20",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 3\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n1000 1256 1512",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 132 3\n2 1 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "53 3\n1 3 4 4 5 7 10 14 19 25 32 40 49 59 70 82 95 109 124 140 157 175 194 214 235 257 280 304 329 355 382 410 439 469 500 532 565 599 634 670 707 745 784 824 865 907 950 994 1039 1085 1132 1180 1229\n1 2 40",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,572,638,916 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 3 | 2,000 | 16,691,200 | n, w = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
l1 = list(map(int, input().split()))
l2 = list(map(int, input().split()))
l1_d = []
for i in range(1, n):
l1_d.append(str(l1[i]-l1[i-1])+',')
l2_d = []
for i in range(1, w):
l2_d.append(str(l2[i]-l2[i-1])+',')
l1_d = ''.join(l1_d)
l2_d = ''.join(l2_d)
if l2_d:
count = start = 0
while True:
start = l1_d.find(l2_d, start) + 1
if start > 0:
count+=1
else:
break
print(count)
else:
print(len(l1))
| Title: MUH and Cube Walls
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polar bears Menshykov and Uslada from the zoo of St. Petersburg and elephant Horace from the zoo of Kiev got hold of lots of wooden cubes somewhere. They started making cube towers by placing the cubes one on top of the other. They defined multiple towers standing in a line as a wall. A wall can consist of towers of different heights.
Horace was the first to finish making his wall. He called his wall an elephant. The wall consists of *w* towers. The bears also finished making their wall but they didn't give it a name. Their wall consists of *n* towers. Horace looked at the bears' tower and wondered: in how many parts of the wall can he "see an elephant"? He can "see an elephant" on a segment of *w* contiguous towers if the heights of the towers on the segment match as a sequence the heights of the towers in Horace's wall. In order to see as many elephants as possible, Horace can raise and lower his wall. He even can lower the wall below the ground level (see the pictures to the samples for clarification).
Your task is to count the number of segments where Horace can "see an elephant".
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *w* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*w*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of towers in the bears' and the elephant's walls correspondingly. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the heights of the towers in the bears' wall. The third line contains *w* integers *b**i* (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=109) — the heights of the towers in the elephant's wall.
Output Specification:
Print the number of segments in the bears' wall where Horace can "see an elephant".
Demo Input:
['13 5\n2 4 5 5 4 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 1\n3 4 4 3 2\n']
Demo Output:
['2']
Note:
The picture to the left shows Horace's wall from the sample, the picture to the right shows the bears' wall. The segments where Horace can "see an elephant" are in gray. | ```python
n, w = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
l1 = list(map(int, input().split()))
l2 = list(map(int, input().split()))
l1_d = []
for i in range(1, n):
l1_d.append(str(l1[i]-l1[i-1])+',')
l2_d = []
for i in range(1, w):
l2_d.append(str(l2[i]-l2[i-1])+',')
l1_d = ''.join(l1_d)
l2_d = ''.join(l2_d)
if l2_d:
count = start = 0
while True:
start = l1_d.find(l2_d, start) + 1
if start > 0:
count+=1
else:
break
print(count)
else:
print(len(l1))
``` | 0 | |
495 | B | Modular Equations | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Last week, Hamed learned about a new type of equations in his math class called Modular Equations. Lets define *i* modulo *j* as the remainder of division of *i* by *j* and denote it by . A Modular Equation, as Hamed's teacher described, is an equation of the form in which *a* and *b* are two non-negative integers and *x* is a variable. We call a positive integer *x* for which a solution of our equation.
Hamed didn't pay much attention to the class since he was watching a movie. He only managed to understand the definitions of these equations.
Now he wants to write his math exercises but since he has no idea how to do that, he asked you for help. He has told you all he knows about Modular Equations and asked you to write a program which given two numbers *a* and *b* determines how many answers the Modular Equation has. | In the only line of the input two space-separated integers *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109) are given. | If there is an infinite number of answers to our equation, print "infinity" (without the quotes). Otherwise print the number of solutions of the Modular Equation . | [
"21 5\n",
"9435152 272\n",
"10 10\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"282\n",
"infinity\n"
] | In the first sample the answers of the Modular Equation are 8 and 16 since <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/6f5ff39ebd209bf990adaf91f4b82f9687097224.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "21 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9435152 272",
"output": "282"
},
{
"input": "10 10",
"output": "infinity"
},
{
"input": "0 1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0",
"output": "infinity"
},
{
"input": "121 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "772930485 686893955",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "257424 24",
"output": "127"
},
{
"input": "295138437 589952171",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "223093836 966",
"output": "399"
},
{
"input": "233758336 10665466",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "223092887 17",
"output": "500"
},
{
"input": "223094728 1858",
"output": "371"
},
{
"input": "223092899 29",
"output": "495"
},
{
"input": "997920 0",
"output": "240"
},
{
"input": "887043 3",
"output": "213"
},
{
"input": "124 24",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "982901 101",
"output": "193"
},
{
"input": "357987 35",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "954374 1030",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "49106 46",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "325508499 119510657",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "89768760 885778845",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "944387968 700818251",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "12 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "923456789 3",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 333333300",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "15 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "77 75",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "infinity"
}
] | 1,419,305,096 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 77 | 0 | a, b = [int(n) for n in input().split()]
c = a - b
x = 1
z = 0
if a == b:
print("infinity")
else:
while x ** 2 <= c:
if c % x == 0:
if x > b:
z += 1
if x ** 2 != c and c / x > b:
z += 1
x += 1
print(z)
| Title: Modular Equations
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Last week, Hamed learned about a new type of equations in his math class called Modular Equations. Lets define *i* modulo *j* as the remainder of division of *i* by *j* and denote it by . A Modular Equation, as Hamed's teacher described, is an equation of the form in which *a* and *b* are two non-negative integers and *x* is a variable. We call a positive integer *x* for which a solution of our equation.
Hamed didn't pay much attention to the class since he was watching a movie. He only managed to understand the definitions of these equations.
Now he wants to write his math exercises but since he has no idea how to do that, he asked you for help. He has told you all he knows about Modular Equations and asked you to write a program which given two numbers *a* and *b* determines how many answers the Modular Equation has.
Input Specification:
In the only line of the input two space-separated integers *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109) are given.
Output Specification:
If there is an infinite number of answers to our equation, print "infinity" (without the quotes). Otherwise print the number of solutions of the Modular Equation .
Demo Input:
['21 5\n', '9435152 272\n', '10 10\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '282\n', 'infinity\n']
Note:
In the first sample the answers of the Modular Equation are 8 and 16 since <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/6f5ff39ebd209bf990adaf91f4b82f9687097224.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | ```python
a, b = [int(n) for n in input().split()]
c = a - b
x = 1
z = 0
if a == b:
print("infinity")
else:
while x ** 2 <= c:
if c % x == 0:
if x > b:
z += 1
if x ** 2 != c and c / x > b:
z += 1
x += 1
print(z)
``` | 3 | |
276 | A | Lunch Rush | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Having written another programming contest, three Rabbits decided to grab some lunch. The coach gave the team exactly *k* time units for the lunch break.
The Rabbits have a list of *n* restaurants to lunch in: the *i*-th restaurant is characterized by two integers *f**i* and *t**i*. Value *t**i* shows the time the Rabbits need to lunch in the *i*-th restaurant. If time *t**i* exceeds the time *k* that the coach has given for the lunch break, then the Rabbits' joy from lunching in this restaurant will equal *f**i*<=-<=(*t**i*<=-<=*k*). Otherwise, the Rabbits get exactly *f**i* units of joy.
Your task is to find the value of the maximum joy the Rabbits can get from the lunch, depending on the restaurant. The Rabbits must choose exactly one restaurant to lunch in. Note that the joy value isn't necessarily a positive value. | The first line contains two space-separated integers — *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=109) — the number of restaurants in the Rabbits' list and the time the coach has given them to lunch, correspondingly. Each of the next *n* lines contains two space-separated integers — *f**i* (1<=≤<=*f**i*<=≤<=109) and *t**i* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=109) — the characteristics of the *i*-th restaurant. | In a single line print a single integer — the maximum joy value that the Rabbits will get from the lunch. | [
"2 5\n3 3\n4 5\n",
"4 6\n5 8\n3 6\n2 3\n2 2\n",
"1 5\n1 7\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"3\n",
"-1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 5\n3 3\n4 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 6\n5 8\n3 6\n2 3\n2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n1 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 9\n10 13\n4 18\n13 3\n10 6",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1 1000000000",
"output": "-999999998"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1000000000 1",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n1000000000 1\n2 2",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n1 7\n1 1000000000",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,632,483,781 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 154 | 7,884,800 | n, k=map(int, input().split(" "))
a = []
for i in range(n):
a.append(list(map(int, input().split(" "))))
joy = []
for i in range(n):
if(a[i][1]>k):
joy.append(a[i][0] - (a[i][1]-k))
else:
joy.append(a[i][0])
print(max(joy)) | Title: Lunch Rush
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Having written another programming contest, three Rabbits decided to grab some lunch. The coach gave the team exactly *k* time units for the lunch break.
The Rabbits have a list of *n* restaurants to lunch in: the *i*-th restaurant is characterized by two integers *f**i* and *t**i*. Value *t**i* shows the time the Rabbits need to lunch in the *i*-th restaurant. If time *t**i* exceeds the time *k* that the coach has given for the lunch break, then the Rabbits' joy from lunching in this restaurant will equal *f**i*<=-<=(*t**i*<=-<=*k*). Otherwise, the Rabbits get exactly *f**i* units of joy.
Your task is to find the value of the maximum joy the Rabbits can get from the lunch, depending on the restaurant. The Rabbits must choose exactly one restaurant to lunch in. Note that the joy value isn't necessarily a positive value.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers — *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=109) — the number of restaurants in the Rabbits' list and the time the coach has given them to lunch, correspondingly. Each of the next *n* lines contains two space-separated integers — *f**i* (1<=≤<=*f**i*<=≤<=109) and *t**i* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=109) — the characteristics of the *i*-th restaurant.
Output Specification:
In a single line print a single integer — the maximum joy value that the Rabbits will get from the lunch.
Demo Input:
['2 5\n3 3\n4 5\n', '4 6\n5 8\n3 6\n2 3\n2 2\n', '1 5\n1 7\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '3\n', '-1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n, k=map(int, input().split(" "))
a = []
for i in range(n):
a.append(list(map(int, input().split(" "))))
joy = []
for i in range(n):
if(a[i][1]>k):
joy.append(a[i][0] - (a[i][1]-k))
else:
joy.append(a[i][0])
print(max(joy))
``` | 3 | |
385 | A | Bear and Raspberry | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | The bear decided to store some raspberry for the winter. He cunningly found out the price for a barrel of honey in kilos of raspberry for each of the following *n* days. According to the bear's data, on the *i*-th (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*) day, the price for one barrel of honey is going to is *x**i* kilos of raspberry.
Unfortunately, the bear has neither a honey barrel, nor the raspberry. At the same time, the bear's got a friend who is ready to lend him a barrel of honey for exactly one day for *c* kilograms of raspberry. That's why the bear came up with a smart plan. He wants to choose some day *d* (1<=≤<=*d*<=<<=*n*), lent a barrel of honey and immediately (on day *d*) sell it according to a daily exchange rate. The next day (*d*<=+<=1) the bear wants to buy a new barrel of honey according to a daily exchange rate (as he's got some raspberry left from selling the previous barrel) and immediately (on day *d*<=+<=1) give his friend the borrowed barrel of honey as well as *c* kilograms of raspberry for renting the barrel.
The bear wants to execute his plan at most once and then hibernate. What maximum number of kilograms of raspberry can he earn? Note that if at some point of the plan the bear runs out of the raspberry, then he won't execute such a plan. | The first line contains two space-separated integers, *n* and *c* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=0<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=100), — the number of days and the number of kilos of raspberry that the bear should give for borrowing the barrel.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (0<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100), the price of a honey barrel on day *i*. | Print a single integer — the answer to the problem. | [
"5 1\n5 10 7 3 20\n",
"6 2\n100 1 10 40 10 40\n",
"3 0\n1 2 3\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"97\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample the bear will lend a honey barrel at day 3 and then sell it for 7. Then the bear will buy a barrel for 3 and return it to the friend. So, the profit is (7 - 3 - 1) = 3.
In the second sample bear will lend a honey barrel at day 1 and then sell it for 100. Then the bear buy the barrel for 1 at the day 2. So, the profit is (100 - 1 - 2) = 97. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 1\n5 10 7 3 20",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6 2\n100 1 10 40 10 40",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "3 0\n1 2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 0\n2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n10 1 11 2 12 3 13 4 14 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100 4\n2 57 70 8 44 10 88 67 50 44 93 79 72 50 69 19 21 9 71 47 95 13 46 10 68 72 54 40 15 83 57 92 58 25 4 22 84 9 8 55 87 0 16 46 86 58 5 21 32 28 10 46 11 29 13 33 37 34 78 33 33 21 46 70 77 51 45 97 6 21 68 61 87 54 8 91 37 12 76 61 57 9 100 45 44 88 5 71 98 98 26 45 37 87 34 50 33 60 64 77",
"output": "87"
},
{
"input": "100 5\n15 91 86 53 18 52 26 89 8 4 5 100 11 64 88 91 35 57 67 72 71 71 69 73 97 23 11 1 59 86 37 82 6 67 71 11 7 31 11 68 21 43 89 54 27 10 3 33 8 57 79 26 90 81 6 28 24 7 33 50 24 13 27 85 4 93 14 62 37 67 33 40 7 48 41 4 14 9 95 10 64 62 7 93 23 6 28 27 97 64 26 83 70 0 97 74 11 82 70 93",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "6 100\n10 9 8 7 6 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 9\n66 71 37 41 23 38 77 11 74 13 51 26 93 56 81 17 12 70 85 37 54 100 14 99 12 83 44 16 99 65 13 48 92 32 69 33 100 57 58 88 25 45 44 85 5 41 82 15 37 18 21 45 3 68 33 9 52 64 8 73 32 41 87 99 26 26 47 24 79 93 9 44 11 34 85 26 14 61 49 38 25 65 49 81 29 82 28 23 2 64 38 13 77 68 67 23 58 57 83 46",
"output": "78"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n9 72 46 37 26 94 80 1 43 85 26 53 58 18 24 19 67 2 100 52 61 81 48 15 73 41 97 93 45 1 73 54 75 51 28 79 0 14 41 42 24 50 70 18 96 100 67 1 68 48 44 39 63 77 78 18 10 51 32 53 26 60 1 13 66 39 55 27 23 71 75 0 27 88 73 31 16 95 87 84 86 71 37 40 66 70 65 83 19 4 81 99 26 51 67 63 80 54 23 44",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "43 65\n32 58 59 75 85 18 57 100 69 0 36 38 79 95 82 47 7 55 28 88 27 88 63 71 80 86 67 53 69 37 99 54 81 19 55 12 2 17 84 77 25 26 62",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "12 64\n14 87 40 24 32 36 4 41 38 77 68 71",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "75 94\n80 92 25 48 78 17 69 52 79 73 12 15 59 55 25 61 96 27 98 43 30 43 36 94 67 54 86 99 100 61 65 8 65 19 18 21 75 31 2 98 55 87 14 1 17 97 94 11 57 29 34 71 76 67 45 0 78 29 86 82 29 23 77 100 48 43 65 62 88 34 7 28 13 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "59 27\n76 61 24 66 48 18 69 84 21 8 64 90 19 71 36 90 9 36 30 37 99 37 100 56 9 79 55 37 54 63 11 11 49 71 91 70 14 100 10 44 52 23 21 19 96 13 93 66 52 79 76 5 62 6 90 35 94 7 27",
"output": "63"
},
{
"input": "86 54\n41 84 16 5 20 79 73 13 23 24 42 73 70 80 69 71 33 44 62 29 86 88 40 64 61 55 58 19 16 23 84 100 38 91 89 98 47 50 55 87 12 94 2 12 0 1 4 26 50 96 68 34 94 80 8 22 60 3 72 84 65 89 44 52 50 9 24 34 81 28 56 17 38 85 78 90 62 60 1 40 91 2 7 41 84 22",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "37 2\n65 36 92 92 92 76 63 56 15 95 75 26 15 4 73 50 41 92 26 20 19 100 63 55 25 75 61 96 35 0 14 6 96 3 28 41 83",
"output": "91"
},
{
"input": "19 4\n85 2 56 70 33 75 89 60 100 81 42 28 18 92 29 96 49 23 14",
"output": "79"
},
{
"input": "89 1\n50 53 97 41 68 27 53 66 93 19 11 78 46 49 38 69 96 9 43 16 1 63 95 64 96 6 34 34 45 40 19 4 53 8 11 18 95 25 50 16 64 33 97 49 23 81 63 10 30 73 76 55 7 70 9 98 6 36 75 78 3 92 85 75 40 75 55 71 9 91 15 17 47 55 44 35 55 88 53 87 61 22 100 56 14 87 36 84 24",
"output": "91"
},
{
"input": "67 0\n40 48 15 46 90 7 65 52 24 15 42 81 2 6 71 94 32 18 97 67 83 98 48 51 10 47 8 68 36 46 65 75 90 30 62 9 5 35 80 60 69 58 62 68 58 73 80 9 22 46 56 64 44 11 93 73 62 54 15 20 17 69 16 33 85 62 49",
"output": "83"
},
{
"input": "96 0\n38 97 82 43 80 40 1 99 50 94 81 63 92 13 57 24 4 10 25 32 79 56 96 19 25 14 69 56 66 22 23 78 87 76 37 30 75 77 61 64 35 64 62 32 44 62 6 84 91 44 99 5 71 19 17 12 35 52 1 14 35 18 8 36 54 42 4 67 80 11 88 44 34 35 12 38 66 42 4 90 45 10 1 44 37 96 23 28 100 90 75 17 27 67 51 70",
"output": "94"
},
{
"input": "14 14\n87 63 62 31 59 47 40 89 92 43 80 30 99 42",
"output": "43"
},
{
"input": "12 0\n100 1 100 2 100 3 100 4 100 5 100 0",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n3 3 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n3 2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 100\n1 2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 100\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 90\n10 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n5 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n19 20 1",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n5 10 7 4 20",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,686,922,001 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 7 | 31 | 0 | n, c = map(int, input().split())
days = list(map(int, input().split()))
x = 0
i = 0
while i < len(days) - 1:
if (days[i] > days[i + 1]) and ((days[i] - days[i + 1]) > x):
x = (days[i] - days[i + 1])
i += 1
print(x - c)
| Title: Bear and Raspberry
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The bear decided to store some raspberry for the winter. He cunningly found out the price for a barrel of honey in kilos of raspberry for each of the following *n* days. According to the bear's data, on the *i*-th (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*) day, the price for one barrel of honey is going to is *x**i* kilos of raspberry.
Unfortunately, the bear has neither a honey barrel, nor the raspberry. At the same time, the bear's got a friend who is ready to lend him a barrel of honey for exactly one day for *c* kilograms of raspberry. That's why the bear came up with a smart plan. He wants to choose some day *d* (1<=≤<=*d*<=<<=*n*), lent a barrel of honey and immediately (on day *d*) sell it according to a daily exchange rate. The next day (*d*<=+<=1) the bear wants to buy a new barrel of honey according to a daily exchange rate (as he's got some raspberry left from selling the previous barrel) and immediately (on day *d*<=+<=1) give his friend the borrowed barrel of honey as well as *c* kilograms of raspberry for renting the barrel.
The bear wants to execute his plan at most once and then hibernate. What maximum number of kilograms of raspberry can he earn? Note that if at some point of the plan the bear runs out of the raspberry, then he won't execute such a plan.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers, *n* and *c* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=0<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=100), — the number of days and the number of kilos of raspberry that the bear should give for borrowing the barrel.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (0<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100), the price of a honey barrel on day *i*.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['5 1\n5 10 7 3 20\n', '6 2\n100 1 10 40 10 40\n', '3 0\n1 2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '97\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first sample the bear will lend a honey barrel at day 3 and then sell it for 7. Then the bear will buy a barrel for 3 and return it to the friend. So, the profit is (7 - 3 - 1) = 3.
In the second sample bear will lend a honey barrel at day 1 and then sell it for 100. Then the bear buy the barrel for 1 at the day 2. So, the profit is (100 - 1 - 2) = 97. | ```python
n, c = map(int, input().split())
days = list(map(int, input().split()))
x = 0
i = 0
while i < len(days) - 1:
if (days[i] > days[i + 1]) and ((days[i] - days[i + 1]) > x):
x = (days[i] - days[i + 1])
i += 1
print(x - c)
``` | 0 | |
719 | B | Anatoly and Cockroaches | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | Anatoly lives in the university dorm as many other students do. As you know, cockroaches are also living there together with students. Cockroaches might be of two colors: black and red. There are *n* cockroaches living in Anatoly's room.
Anatoly just made all his cockroaches to form a single line. As he is a perfectionist, he would like the colors of cockroaches in the line to alternate. He has a can of black paint and a can of red paint. In one turn he can either swap any two cockroaches, or take any single cockroach and change it's color.
Help Anatoly find out the minimum number of turns he needs to make the colors of cockroaches in the line alternate. | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of cockroaches.
The second line contains a string of length *n*, consisting of characters 'b' and 'r' that denote black cockroach and red cockroach respectively. | Print one integer — the minimum number of moves Anatoly has to perform in order to make the colors of cockroaches in the line to alternate. | [
"5\nrbbrr\n",
"5\nbbbbb\n",
"3\nrbr\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample, Anatoly has to swap third and fourth cockroaches. He needs 1 turn to do this.
In the second sample, the optimum answer is to paint the second and the fourth cockroaches red. This requires 2 turns.
In the third sample, the colors of cockroaches in the line are alternating already, thus the answer is 0. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\nrbbrr",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\nbbbbb",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\nrbr",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "13\nrbbbrbrrbrrbb",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "18\nrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrb",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "100\nbrbbbrrrbbrbrbbrbbrbbbbrbbrrbbbrrbbbbrbrbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbrrrrbbbbrrrbbbbbbbrbrrbrbbbbrrrbbbbrbbrbbbrb",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "166\nrbbbbbbbbbbbbrbrrbbrbbbrbbbbbbbbbbrbbbbbbrbbbrbbbbbrbbbbbbbrbbbbbbbrbbrbbbbbbbbrbbbbbbbbbbbbbbrrbbbrbbbbbbbbbbbbbbrbrbbbbbbbbbbbrbbbbbbbbbbbbbbrbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "1\nr",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\nb",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\nrb",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\nbr",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\nrr",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\nbb",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8\nrbbrbrbr",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7\nrrbrbrb",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,664,938,076 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 46 | 77 | 2,150,400 | def op(s1, s2):
n = len(s2)
a, b = 0, 0
for i in range(n):
if(s1[i] != s2[i]):
if(s1[i] == 'r'):
a += 1
else:
b += 1
ans = min(a, b)
a -= ans
b -= ans
return ans + a + b
n = int(input())
s = input()
s1 = 'rb' * (n // 2) + 'r' * (n % 2)
s2 = 'br' * (n // 2) + 'b' * (n % 2)
print(min(op(s, s1), op(s, s2))) | Title: Anatoly and Cockroaches
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Anatoly lives in the university dorm as many other students do. As you know, cockroaches are also living there together with students. Cockroaches might be of two colors: black and red. There are *n* cockroaches living in Anatoly's room.
Anatoly just made all his cockroaches to form a single line. As he is a perfectionist, he would like the colors of cockroaches in the line to alternate. He has a can of black paint and a can of red paint. In one turn he can either swap any two cockroaches, or take any single cockroach and change it's color.
Help Anatoly find out the minimum number of turns he needs to make the colors of cockroaches in the line alternate.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of cockroaches.
The second line contains a string of length *n*, consisting of characters 'b' and 'r' that denote black cockroach and red cockroach respectively.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — the minimum number of moves Anatoly has to perform in order to make the colors of cockroaches in the line to alternate.
Demo Input:
['5\nrbbrr\n', '5\nbbbbb\n', '3\nrbr\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '2\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first sample, Anatoly has to swap third and fourth cockroaches. He needs 1 turn to do this.
In the second sample, the optimum answer is to paint the second and the fourth cockroaches red. This requires 2 turns.
In the third sample, the colors of cockroaches in the line are alternating already, thus the answer is 0. | ```python
def op(s1, s2):
n = len(s2)
a, b = 0, 0
for i in range(n):
if(s1[i] != s2[i]):
if(s1[i] == 'r'):
a += 1
else:
b += 1
ans = min(a, b)
a -= ans
b -= ans
return ans + a + b
n = int(input())
s = input()
s1 = 'rb' * (n // 2) + 'r' * (n % 2)
s2 = 'br' * (n // 2) + 'b' * (n % 2)
print(min(op(s, s1), op(s, s2)))
``` | 3 | |
417 | B | Crash | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | During the "Russian Code Cup" programming competition, the testing system stores all sent solutions for each participant. We know that many participants use random numbers in their programs and are often sent several solutions with the same source code to check.
Each participant is identified by some unique positive integer *k*, and each sent solution *A* is characterized by two numbers: *x* — the number of different solutions that are sent before the first solution identical to *A*, and *k* — the number of the participant, who is the author of the solution. Consequently, all identical solutions have the same *x*.
It is known that the data in the testing system are stored in the chronological order, that is, if the testing system has a solution with number *x* (*x*<=><=0) of the participant with number *k*, then the testing system has a solution with number *x*<=-<=1 of the same participant stored somewhere before.
During the competition the checking system crashed, but then the data of the submissions of all participants have been restored. Now the jury wants to verify that the recovered data is in chronological order. Help the jury to do so. | The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of solutions. Each of the following *n* lines contains two integers separated by space *x* and *k* (0<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=105; 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=105) — the number of previous unique solutions and the identifier of the participant. | A single line of the output should contain «YES» if the data is in chronological order, and «NO» otherwise. | [
"2\n0 1\n1 1\n",
"4\n0 1\n1 2\n1 1\n0 2\n",
"4\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n0 2\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2\n0 1\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1\n1 2\n1 1\n0 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n0 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n7 1\n4 2\n8 2\n1 8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 8\n0 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n7 9\n5 8\n8 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n0 8",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n8 10\n7 9\n5 6\n5 2\n10 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7\n0 2\n0 3\n0 2\n0 1\n0 10\n1 10\n0 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n0 1\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n2 1\n4 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n0 1\n1 1\n2 1\n3 1\n4 1\n2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1\n0 1\n2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 100000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n99 1\n99 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1\n0 2\n1 1\n1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1\n0 2\n1 1\n2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n3 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1\n1 100000\n1 1\n0 100000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1\n1 1\n2 1\n3 1\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1\n0 2\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1\n1 1\n2 1\n0 1\n4 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n0 1\n1 1\n2 1\n0 1\n3 1\n4 1",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,600,185,110 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 10 | 109 | 716,800 | n,q,t=int(input()),{},0
for i in range(n):
x,a=map(int,input().split())
if a not in q:
if x==0:
q[a]=[1,x]
else:t=1;break
elif x not in q[a]:
if x==q[a][0]:
q[a][0]+=1
q[a].append(x)
else:t=1;break
print(["YES","NO"][t]) | Title: Crash
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
During the "Russian Code Cup" programming competition, the testing system stores all sent solutions for each participant. We know that many participants use random numbers in their programs and are often sent several solutions with the same source code to check.
Each participant is identified by some unique positive integer *k*, and each sent solution *A* is characterized by two numbers: *x* — the number of different solutions that are sent before the first solution identical to *A*, and *k* — the number of the participant, who is the author of the solution. Consequently, all identical solutions have the same *x*.
It is known that the data in the testing system are stored in the chronological order, that is, if the testing system has a solution with number *x* (*x*<=><=0) of the participant with number *k*, then the testing system has a solution with number *x*<=-<=1 of the same participant stored somewhere before.
During the competition the checking system crashed, but then the data of the submissions of all participants have been restored. Now the jury wants to verify that the recovered data is in chronological order. Help the jury to do so.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of solutions. Each of the following *n* lines contains two integers separated by space *x* and *k* (0<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=105; 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=105) — the number of previous unique solutions and the identifier of the participant.
Output Specification:
A single line of the output should contain «YES» if the data is in chronological order, and «NO» otherwise.
Demo Input:
['2\n0 1\n1 1\n', '4\n0 1\n1 2\n1 1\n0 2\n', '4\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n0 2\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'YES\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n,q,t=int(input()),{},0
for i in range(n):
x,a=map(int,input().split())
if a not in q:
if x==0:
q[a]=[1,x]
else:t=1;break
elif x not in q[a]:
if x==q[a][0]:
q[a][0]+=1
q[a].append(x)
else:t=1;break
print(["YES","NO"][t])
``` | 0 | |
507 | C | Guess Your Way Out! | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"implementation",
"math",
"trees"
] | null | null | Amr bought a new video game "Guess Your Way Out!". The goal of the game is to find an exit from the maze that looks like a perfect binary tree of height *h*. The player is initially standing at the root of the tree and the exit from the tree is located at some leaf node.
Let's index all the leaf nodes from the left to the right from 1 to 2*h*. The exit is located at some node *n* where 1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2*h*, the player doesn't know where the exit is so he has to guess his way out!
Amr follows simple algorithm to choose the path. Let's consider infinite command string "LRLRLRLRL..." (consisting of alternating characters 'L' and 'R'). Amr sequentially executes the characters of the string using following rules:
- Character 'L' means "go to the left child of the current node"; - Character 'R' means "go to the right child of the current node"; - If the destination node is already visited, Amr skips current command, otherwise he moves to the destination node; - If Amr skipped two consecutive commands, he goes back to the parent of the current node before executing next command; - If he reached a leaf node that is not the exit, he returns to the parent of the current node; - If he reaches an exit, the game is finished.
Now Amr wonders, if he follows this algorithm, how many nodes he is going to visit before reaching the exit? | Input consists of two integers *h*,<=*n* (1<=≤<=*h*<=≤<=50, 1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2*h*). | Output a single integer representing the number of nodes (excluding the exit node) Amr is going to visit before reaching the exit by following this algorithm. | [
"1 2\n",
"2 3\n",
"3 6\n",
"10 1024\n"
] | [
"2",
"5",
"10",
"2046"
] | A perfect binary tree of height *h* is a binary tree consisting of *h* + 1 levels. Level 0 consists of a single node called root, level *h* consists of 2<sup class="upper-index">*h*</sup> nodes called leaves. Each node that is not a leaf has exactly two children, left and right one.
Following picture illustrates the sample test number 3. Nodes are labeled according to the order of visit.
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/e9d0715dc8cd9b4f6ac7a0fb137563f857660adc.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 1024",
"output": "2046"
},
{
"input": "10 577",
"output": "1345"
},
{
"input": "11 550",
"output": "408"
},
{
"input": "19 12783",
"output": "503251"
},
{
"input": "28 72803174",
"output": "50649698"
},
{
"input": "39 457181784666",
"output": "830699159852"
},
{
"input": "12 955",
"output": "2871"
},
{
"input": "13 154",
"output": "7770"
},
{
"input": "14 2334",
"output": "9440"
},
{
"input": "15 15512",
"output": "14926"
},
{
"input": "16 21395",
"output": "2899"
},
{
"input": "17 80239",
"output": "177237"
},
{
"input": "18 153276",
"output": "328766"
},
{
"input": "20 589266",
"output": "1505684"
},
{
"input": "21 1687606",
"output": "3522472"
},
{
"input": "24 14428281",
"output": "26969983"
},
{
"input": "29 113463931",
"output": "347736449"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 8",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "31 1819651953",
"output": "3412135549"
},
{
"input": "33 2599588275",
"output": "1357401405"
},
{
"input": "38 262402936512",
"output": "519008349260"
},
{
"input": "4 13",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "40 615535158153",
"output": "1572205271927"
},
{
"input": "42 1042128038474",
"output": "3195908899134"
},
{
"input": "45 17519319833295",
"output": "17381304930499"
},
{
"input": "46 34999315964173",
"output": "34646522010881"
},
{
"input": "49 295606900104348",
"output": "820858833984106"
},
{
"input": "50 905353992267944",
"output": "1871650493613618"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "4 14",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "6 40",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "7 31",
"output": "95"
},
{
"input": "8 19",
"output": "205"
},
{
"input": "10 359",
"output": "91"
},
{
"input": "11 349",
"output": "1057"
},
{
"input": "13 4796",
"output": "10298"
},
{
"input": "20 742273",
"output": "1182599"
},
{
"input": "22 3343393",
"output": "7009189"
},
{
"input": "24 3543583",
"output": "10865127"
},
{
"input": "25 678676",
"output": "31527640"
},
{
"input": "27 109473899",
"output": "209022797"
},
{
"input": "29 19827102",
"output": "478963048"
},
{
"input": "8 204",
"output": "422"
},
{
"input": "30 414940886",
"output": "372407442"
},
{
"input": "32 3786259360",
"output": "8003335020"
},
{
"input": "35 31233562499",
"output": "60951693197"
},
{
"input": "38 99361414961",
"output": "28342263489"
},
{
"input": "9 43",
"output": "391"
},
{
"input": "40 874338951117",
"output": "1800799608767"
},
{
"input": "33 2696188969",
"output": "505562011"
},
{
"input": "35 12080044014",
"output": "2415167450"
},
{
"input": "12 2715",
"output": "4185"
},
{
"input": "29 524109003",
"output": "1052258991"
},
{
"input": "50 1",
"output": "1125899906842623"
},
{
"input": "50 1125899906842624",
"output": "2251799813685246"
},
{
"input": "50 562949953421312",
"output": "562949953421312"
},
{
"input": "50 844424930131968",
"output": "1407374883553280"
},
{
"input": "50 375299968947542",
"output": "50"
}
] | 1,589,960,444 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 62 | 109 | 307,200 | h, p = map(int, input().split());
ans = 0;
ml = 0;
gl = True;
while(h >= 1):
h-= 1;
if(p > ml and p <= ml + (1 << h)):
if(gl):
ans += 1;
gl = not gl;
else:
ans += (2 * (1 << h));
else:
ml += 1 << h;
if(not gl):
ans += 1;
gl = not gl;
else:
ans += (2 * (1 << h));
print(f"{ans}");
| Title: Guess Your Way Out!
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Amr bought a new video game "Guess Your Way Out!". The goal of the game is to find an exit from the maze that looks like a perfect binary tree of height *h*. The player is initially standing at the root of the tree and the exit from the tree is located at some leaf node.
Let's index all the leaf nodes from the left to the right from 1 to 2*h*. The exit is located at some node *n* where 1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2*h*, the player doesn't know where the exit is so he has to guess his way out!
Amr follows simple algorithm to choose the path. Let's consider infinite command string "LRLRLRLRL..." (consisting of alternating characters 'L' and 'R'). Amr sequentially executes the characters of the string using following rules:
- Character 'L' means "go to the left child of the current node"; - Character 'R' means "go to the right child of the current node"; - If the destination node is already visited, Amr skips current command, otherwise he moves to the destination node; - If Amr skipped two consecutive commands, he goes back to the parent of the current node before executing next command; - If he reached a leaf node that is not the exit, he returns to the parent of the current node; - If he reaches an exit, the game is finished.
Now Amr wonders, if he follows this algorithm, how many nodes he is going to visit before reaching the exit?
Input Specification:
Input consists of two integers *h*,<=*n* (1<=≤<=*h*<=≤<=50, 1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2*h*).
Output Specification:
Output a single integer representing the number of nodes (excluding the exit node) Amr is going to visit before reaching the exit by following this algorithm.
Demo Input:
['1 2\n', '2 3\n', '3 6\n', '10 1024\n']
Demo Output:
['2', '5', '10', '2046']
Note:
A perfect binary tree of height *h* is a binary tree consisting of *h* + 1 levels. Level 0 consists of a single node called root, level *h* consists of 2<sup class="upper-index">*h*</sup> nodes called leaves. Each node that is not a leaf has exactly two children, left and right one.
Following picture illustrates the sample test number 3. Nodes are labeled according to the order of visit.
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/e9d0715dc8cd9b4f6ac7a0fb137563f857660adc.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | ```python
h, p = map(int, input().split());
ans = 0;
ml = 0;
gl = True;
while(h >= 1):
h-= 1;
if(p > ml and p <= ml + (1 << h)):
if(gl):
ans += 1;
gl = not gl;
else:
ans += (2 * (1 << h));
else:
ml += 1 << h;
if(not gl):
ans += 1;
gl = not gl;
else:
ans += (2 * (1 << h));
print(f"{ans}");
``` | 3 | |
214 | A | System of Equations | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force"
] | null | null | Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immediately. Can you?
You are given a system of equations:
You should count, how many there are pairs of integers (*a*,<=*b*) (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*) which satisfy the system. | A single line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the parameters of the system. The numbers on the line are separated by a space. | On a single line print the answer to the problem. | [
"9 3\n",
"14 28\n",
"4 20\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"1\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 0). In the second sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 5). In the third sample there is no suitable pair. | 500 | [
{
"input": "9 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14 28",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 20",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "18 198",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "22 326",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "26 104",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 20",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 8",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "20 11",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "57 447",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "66 296",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "75 683",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "227 975",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "247 499",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "266 116",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "286 916",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "307 341",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "451 121",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "471 921",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "502 346",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "535 59",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "555 699",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "747 351",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "790 64",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "810 704",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "855 225",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "902 34",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "922 514",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "971 131",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "991 931",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "840 780",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "102 595",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "139 433",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "968 288",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "563 354",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "994 975",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "456 221",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "205 210",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 11",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11 99",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 452",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "420 380",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "31 31",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "112 134",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "13 13",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 571",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,627,665,568 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 54 | 154 | 6,758,400 | n,m=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
count = 0
for a in range(n+1):
b = n -a**2
if a + b**2 == m and n -a**2>=0:
count +=1
print(count) | Title: System of Equations
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immediately. Can you?
You are given a system of equations:
You should count, how many there are pairs of integers (*a*,<=*b*) (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*) which satisfy the system.
Input Specification:
A single line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the parameters of the system. The numbers on the line are separated by a space.
Output Specification:
On a single line print the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['9 3\n', '14 28\n', '4 20\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '1\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 0). In the second sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 5). In the third sample there is no suitable pair. | ```python
n,m=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
count = 0
for a in range(n+1):
b = n -a**2
if a + b**2 == m and n -a**2>=0:
count +=1
print(count)
``` | 3 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Dima is a beginner programmer. During his working process, he regularly has to repeat the following operation again and again: to remove every second element from the array. One day he has been bored with easy solutions of this problem, and he has come up with the following extravagant algorithm.
Let's consider that initially array contains *n* numbers from 1 to *n* and the number *i* is located in the cell with the index 2*i*<=-<=1 (Indices are numbered starting from one) and other cells of the array are empty. Each step Dima selects a non-empty array cell with the maximum index and moves the number written in it to the nearest empty cell to the left of the selected one. The process continues until all *n* numbers will appear in the first *n* cells of the array. For example if *n*<==<=4, the array is changing as follows:
You have to write a program that allows you to determine what number will be in the cell with index *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*n*) after Dima's algorithm finishes. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *q* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018, 1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=200<=000), the number of elements in the array and the number of queries for which it is needed to find the answer.
Next *q* lines contain integers *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=*n*), the indices of cells for which it is necessary to output their content after Dima's algorithm finishes. | For each of *q* queries output one integer number, the value that will appear in the corresponding array cell after Dima's algorithm finishes. | [
"4 3\n2\n3\n4\n",
"13 4\n10\n5\n4\n8\n"
] | [
"3\n2\n4\n",
"13\n3\n8\n9\n"
] | The first example is shown in the picture.
In the second example the final array is [1, 12, 2, 8, 3, 11, 4, 9, 5, 13, 6, 10, 7]. | 0 | [
{
"input": "4 3\n2\n3\n4",
"output": "3\n2\n4"
},
{
"input": "13 4\n10\n5\n4\n8",
"output": "13\n3\n8\n9"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1\n2",
"output": "1\n2"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n3\n2\n1",
"output": "2\n3\n1"
},
{
"input": "12 12\n9\n11\n5\n3\n7\n2\n8\n6\n4\n10\n12\n1",
"output": "5\n6\n3\n2\n4\n7\n12\n8\n10\n9\n11\n1"
}
] | 1,561,972,143 | 5,523 | PyPy 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 6 | 2,000 | 23,347,200 | n, q = map(int, input().split())
ans = []
for i in range(q):
x = int(input())
ans.append(x)
for i in ans:
d = 2 * n - i
while d % 2 == 0:
d //= 2
print(n - d // 2) | Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Dima is a beginner programmer. During his working process, he regularly has to repeat the following operation again and again: to remove every second element from the array. One day he has been bored with easy solutions of this problem, and he has come up with the following extravagant algorithm.
Let's consider that initially array contains *n* numbers from 1 to *n* and the number *i* is located in the cell with the index 2*i*<=-<=1 (Indices are numbered starting from one) and other cells of the array are empty. Each step Dima selects a non-empty array cell with the maximum index and moves the number written in it to the nearest empty cell to the left of the selected one. The process continues until all *n* numbers will appear in the first *n* cells of the array. For example if *n*<==<=4, the array is changing as follows:
You have to write a program that allows you to determine what number will be in the cell with index *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*n*) after Dima's algorithm finishes.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *q* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018, 1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=200<=000), the number of elements in the array and the number of queries for which it is needed to find the answer.
Next *q* lines contain integers *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=*n*), the indices of cells for which it is necessary to output their content after Dima's algorithm finishes.
Output Specification:
For each of *q* queries output one integer number, the value that will appear in the corresponding array cell after Dima's algorithm finishes.
Demo Input:
['4 3\n2\n3\n4\n', '13 4\n10\n5\n4\n8\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n2\n4\n', '13\n3\n8\n9\n']
Note:
The first example is shown in the picture.
In the second example the final array is [1, 12, 2, 8, 3, 11, 4, 9, 5, 13, 6, 10, 7]. | ```python
n, q = map(int, input().split())
ans = []
for i in range(q):
x = int(input())
ans.append(x)
for i in ans:
d = 2 * n - i
while d % 2 == 0:
d //= 2
print(n - d // 2)
``` | 0 | |
645 | A | Amity Assessment | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Bessie the cow and her best friend Elsie each received a sliding puzzle on Pi Day. Their puzzles consist of a 2<=×<=2 grid and three tiles labeled 'A', 'B', and 'C'. The three tiles sit on top of the grid, leaving one grid cell empty. To make a move, Bessie or Elsie can slide a tile adjacent to the empty cell into the empty cell as shown below:
In order to determine if they are truly Best Friends For Life (BFFLs), Bessie and Elsie would like to know if there exists a sequence of moves that takes their puzzles to the same configuration (moves can be performed in both puzzles). Two puzzles are considered to be in the same configuration if each tile is on top of the same grid cell in both puzzles. Since the tiles are labeled with letters, rotations and reflections are not allowed. | The first two lines of the input consist of a 2<=×<=2 grid describing the initial configuration of Bessie's puzzle. The next two lines contain a 2<=×<=2 grid describing the initial configuration of Elsie's puzzle. The positions of the tiles are labeled 'A', 'B', and 'C', while the empty cell is labeled 'X'. It's guaranteed that both puzzles contain exactly one tile with each letter and exactly one empty position. | Output "YES"(without quotes) if the puzzles can reach the same configuration (and Bessie and Elsie are truly BFFLs). Otherwise, print "NO" (without quotes). | [
"AB\nXC\nXB\nAC\n",
"AB\nXC\nAC\nBX\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | The solution to the first sample is described by the image. All Bessie needs to do is slide her 'A' tile down.
In the second sample, the two puzzles can never be in the same configuration. Perhaps Bessie and Elsie are not meant to be friends after all... | 500 | [
{
"input": "AB\nXC\nXB\nAC",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AB\nXC\nAC\nBX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XC\nBA\nCB\nAX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AB\nXC\nAX\nCB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CB\nAX\nXA\nBC",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "BC\nXA\nBA\nXC",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CA\nXB\nBA\nCX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CA\nXB\nAC\nBX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CB\nAX\nCX\nAB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AX\nCB\nBC\nXA",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CA\nXB\nBA\nXC",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CX\nAB\nAX\nCB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AB\nXC\nAB\nCX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "XC\nBA\nXC\nAB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BA\nXC\nAC\nXB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AX\nBC\nAC\nBX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "XC\nBA\nCB\nXA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CB\nAX\nXC\nBA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AX\nCB\nBC\nAX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AB\nXC\nBX\nAC",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "XA\nCB\nBA\nCX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CX\nBA\nBX\nAC",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AB\nXC\nXC\nAB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BA\nCX\nAC\nBX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "XA\nCB\nAB\nXC",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "XC\nBA\nAC\nBX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CA\nBX\nBA\nXC",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AX\nBC\nCA\nXB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BC\nAX\nXC\nBA",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "XB\nAC\nBX\nAC",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CX\nBA\nAX\nBC",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XB\nCA\nXC\nBA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BX\nCA\nXB\nCA",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "XB\nAC\nXC\nAB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CX\nBA\nCX\nBA",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "XB\nAC\nCA\nBX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "BA\nXC\nBC\nAX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AC\nXB\nCX\nBA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XB\nCA\nCX\nBA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AB\nCX\nXA\nBC",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CX\nAB\nXB\nAC",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BC\nAX\nAC\nBX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XA\nBC\nCB\nAX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "XC\nAB\nCB\nAX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CX\nBA\nCX\nAB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CA\nBX\nXC\nBA",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CX\nBA\nBA\nXC",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CA\nBX\nCB\nXA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CB\nAX\nBC\nAX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CB\nAX\nBC\nXA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AC\nXB\nCB\nXA",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AB\nCX\nXB\nAC",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CX\nBA\nXB\nAC",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "BX\nAC\nAB\nXC",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CX\nAB\nXC\nBA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XB\nAC\nCX\nAB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CB\nAX\nXB\nAC",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CB\nAX\nCA\nXB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XC\nBA\nBA\nXC",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AC\nBX\nCB\nAX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CA\nBX\nAC\nXB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BX\nAC\nCX\nBA",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "XB\nCA\nAX\nCB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CB\nXA\nBC\nXA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AX\nCB\nCX\nAB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BC\nAX\nXC\nAB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XB\nCA\nBC\nXA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XB\nAC\nCX\nBA",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "BC\nXA\nCB\nXA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AX\nCB\nAX\nBC",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CA\nBX\nBX\nCA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BA\nXC\nXB\nAC",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XA\nBC\nBX\nAC",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BX\nCA\nAC\nBX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "XB\nAC\nXC\nBA",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "XB\nAC\nAB\nXC",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "BA\nCX\nCX\nBA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CA\nXB\nXB\nCA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BA\nCX\nBA\nXC",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "BA\nCX\nAB\nCX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BX\nCA\nXA\nBC",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "XC\nBA\nBX\nCA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XC\nAB\nBC\nXA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BC\nXA\nXC\nAB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BX\nCA\nXB\nAC",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BA\nXC\nCA\nXB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CX\nBA\nAC\nXB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AB\nCX\nAC\nBX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BC\nXA\nBX\nCA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XA\nBC\nCX\nAB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AX\nBC\nAX\nCB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CB\nAX\nCA\nBX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CB\nAX\nBA\nXC",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AB\nCX\nXC\nBA",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AC\nXB\nBA\nCX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AX\nCB\nCB\nAX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CX\nBA\nCA\nXB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AC\nBX\nAB\nXC",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XA\nCB\nXA\nBC",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "XC\nBA\nCA\nBX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "XA\nBC\nXB\nCA",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CA\nBX\nCB\nAX",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,650,452,460 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 62 | 0 | l1=""
for i in range(4):
s=str(input())
l1+=(s)
s1=l1[:2]+l1[2:4][::-1]
s2=l1[4:6]+l1[6:][::-1]
s1=s1.replace("X","")
s2=s2.replace("X","")
s1+=s1
if s1.find(s2)==True:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO") | Title: Amity Assessment
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Bessie the cow and her best friend Elsie each received a sliding puzzle on Pi Day. Their puzzles consist of a 2<=×<=2 grid and three tiles labeled 'A', 'B', and 'C'. The three tiles sit on top of the grid, leaving one grid cell empty. To make a move, Bessie or Elsie can slide a tile adjacent to the empty cell into the empty cell as shown below:
In order to determine if they are truly Best Friends For Life (BFFLs), Bessie and Elsie would like to know if there exists a sequence of moves that takes their puzzles to the same configuration (moves can be performed in both puzzles). Two puzzles are considered to be in the same configuration if each tile is on top of the same grid cell in both puzzles. Since the tiles are labeled with letters, rotations and reflections are not allowed.
Input Specification:
The first two lines of the input consist of a 2<=×<=2 grid describing the initial configuration of Bessie's puzzle. The next two lines contain a 2<=×<=2 grid describing the initial configuration of Elsie's puzzle. The positions of the tiles are labeled 'A', 'B', and 'C', while the empty cell is labeled 'X'. It's guaranteed that both puzzles contain exactly one tile with each letter and exactly one empty position.
Output Specification:
Output "YES"(without quotes) if the puzzles can reach the same configuration (and Bessie and Elsie are truly BFFLs). Otherwise, print "NO" (without quotes).
Demo Input:
['AB\nXC\nXB\nAC\n', 'AB\nXC\nAC\nBX\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
The solution to the first sample is described by the image. All Bessie needs to do is slide her 'A' tile down.
In the second sample, the two puzzles can never be in the same configuration. Perhaps Bessie and Elsie are not meant to be friends after all... | ```python
l1=""
for i in range(4):
s=str(input())
l1+=(s)
s1=l1[:2]+l1[2:4][::-1]
s2=l1[4:6]+l1[6:][::-1]
s1=s1.replace("X","")
s2=s2.replace("X","")
s1+=s1
if s1.find(s2)==True:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 0 | |
459 | A | Pashmak and Garden | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Pashmak has fallen in love with an attractive girl called Parmida since one year ago...
Today, Pashmak set up a meeting with his partner in a romantic garden. Unfortunately, Pashmak has forgotten where the garden is. But he remembers that the garden looks like a square with sides parallel to the coordinate axes. He also remembers that there is exactly one tree on each vertex of the square. Now, Pashmak knows the position of only two of the trees. Help him to find the position of two remaining ones. | The first line contains four space-separated *x*1,<=*y*1,<=*x*2,<=*y*2 (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x*1,<=*y*1,<=*x*2,<=*y*2<=≤<=100) integers, where *x*1 and *y*1 are coordinates of the first tree and *x*2 and *y*2 are coordinates of the second tree. It's guaranteed that the given points are distinct. | If there is no solution to the problem, print -1. Otherwise print four space-separated integers *x*3,<=*y*3,<=*x*4,<=*y*4 that correspond to the coordinates of the two other trees. If there are several solutions you can output any of them.
Note that *x*3,<=*y*3,<=*x*4,<=*y*4 must be in the range (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*x*3,<=*y*3,<=*x*4,<=*y*4<=≤<=1000). | [
"0 0 0 1\n",
"0 0 1 1\n",
"0 0 1 2\n"
] | [
"1 0 1 1\n",
"0 1 1 0\n",
"-1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "0 0 0 1",
"output": "1 0 1 1"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1 1",
"output": "0 1 1 0"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "-100 -100 100 100",
"output": "-100 100 100 -100"
},
{
"input": "-100 -100 99 100",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "0 -100 0 100",
"output": "200 -100 200 100"
},
{
"input": "27 -74 27 74",
"output": "175 -74 175 74"
},
{
"input": "0 1 2 3",
"output": "0 3 2 1"
},
{
"input": "-100 100 100 -100",
"output": "-100 -100 100 100"
},
{
"input": "-100 -100 -100 100",
"output": "100 -100 100 100"
},
{
"input": "100 100 100 -100",
"output": "300 100 300 -100"
},
{
"input": "100 -100 -100 -100",
"output": "100 100 -100 100"
},
{
"input": "-100 100 100 100",
"output": "-100 300 100 300"
},
{
"input": "0 1 0 0",
"output": "1 1 1 0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 0 0",
"output": "1 0 0 1"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1 0",
"output": "0 1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "1 0 0 1",
"output": "1 1 0 0"
},
{
"input": "1 0 1 1",
"output": "2 0 2 1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 0 1",
"output": "1 2 0 2"
},
{
"input": "15 -9 80 -9",
"output": "15 56 80 56"
},
{
"input": "51 -36 18 83",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "69 -22 60 16",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "-68 -78 -45 -55",
"output": "-68 -55 -45 -78"
},
{
"input": "68 -92 8 -32",
"output": "68 -32 8 -92"
},
{
"input": "95 -83 -39 -6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "54 94 53 -65",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "-92 15 84 15",
"output": "-92 191 84 191"
},
{
"input": "67 77 -11 -1",
"output": "67 -1 -11 77"
},
{
"input": "91 -40 30 21",
"output": "91 21 30 -40"
},
{
"input": "66 -64 -25 -64",
"output": "66 27 -25 27"
},
{
"input": "-42 84 -67 59",
"output": "-42 59 -67 84"
},
{
"input": "73 47 -5 -77",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6 85 -54 -84",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "-58 -55 40 43",
"output": "-58 43 40 -55"
},
{
"input": "56 22 48 70",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "-17 -32 76 -32",
"output": "-17 61 76 61"
},
{
"input": "0 2 2 0",
"output": "0 0 2 2"
},
{
"input": "0 0 -1 1",
"output": "0 1 -1 0"
},
{
"input": "0 2 1 1",
"output": "0 1 1 2"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1 -1",
"output": "0 -1 1 0"
},
{
"input": "-1 2 -2 3",
"output": "-1 3 -2 2"
},
{
"input": "0 1 1 0",
"output": "0 0 1 1"
},
{
"input": "1 2 2 1",
"output": "1 1 2 2"
},
{
"input": "4 1 2 1",
"output": "4 3 2 3"
},
{
"input": "70 0 0 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 3 4 1",
"output": "2 1 4 3"
},
{
"input": "1 3 3 1",
"output": "1 1 3 3"
},
{
"input": "-3 3 0 0",
"output": "-3 0 0 3"
},
{
"input": "2 8 7 3",
"output": "2 3 7 8"
},
{
"input": "1 2 2 3",
"output": "1 3 2 2"
},
{
"input": "0 3 3 0",
"output": "0 0 3 3"
},
{
"input": "0 0 -3 3",
"output": "0 3 -3 0"
},
{
"input": "0 2 1 2",
"output": "0 3 1 3"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2 0",
"output": "1 0 2 1"
},
{
"input": "0 0 5 0",
"output": "0 5 5 5"
},
{
"input": "3 4 7 8",
"output": "3 8 7 4"
},
{
"input": "0 5 5 0",
"output": "0 0 5 5"
},
{
"input": "5 6 8 3",
"output": "5 3 8 6"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1 1",
"output": "2 1 1 2"
},
{
"input": "0 1 3 1",
"output": "0 4 3 4"
},
{
"input": "2 4 5 4",
"output": "2 7 5 7"
},
{
"input": "0 5 1 5",
"output": "0 6 1 6"
},
{
"input": "4 0 0 4",
"output": "4 4 0 0"
},
{
"input": "0 1 1 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 3 3 4",
"output": "2 4 3 3"
},
{
"input": "1 0 2 1",
"output": "1 1 2 0"
},
{
"input": "0 0 2 14",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "0 0 4 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 5 5 3",
"output": "3 3 5 5"
},
{
"input": "-1 1 1 -1",
"output": "-1 -1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "0 0 2 0",
"output": "0 2 2 2"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3 2",
"output": "1 4 3 4"
},
{
"input": "1 12 3 10",
"output": "1 10 3 12"
}
] | 1,667,470,545 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 74 | 77 | 0 | x1, y1, x2, y2 = map(int, input().split())
dx = abs(x1 - x2)
dy = abs(y1 - y2)
if dx == 0:
print(x1 + dy, y1, x2 + dy, y2)
elif dy == 0:
print(x1, y1 + dx, x2, y2 + dx)
elif dx == dy:
print(x1, y2, x2, y1)
else:
print(-1)
| Title: Pashmak and Garden
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Pashmak has fallen in love with an attractive girl called Parmida since one year ago...
Today, Pashmak set up a meeting with his partner in a romantic garden. Unfortunately, Pashmak has forgotten where the garden is. But he remembers that the garden looks like a square with sides parallel to the coordinate axes. He also remembers that there is exactly one tree on each vertex of the square. Now, Pashmak knows the position of only two of the trees. Help him to find the position of two remaining ones.
Input Specification:
The first line contains four space-separated *x*1,<=*y*1,<=*x*2,<=*y*2 (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x*1,<=*y*1,<=*x*2,<=*y*2<=≤<=100) integers, where *x*1 and *y*1 are coordinates of the first tree and *x*2 and *y*2 are coordinates of the second tree. It's guaranteed that the given points are distinct.
Output Specification:
If there is no solution to the problem, print -1. Otherwise print four space-separated integers *x*3,<=*y*3,<=*x*4,<=*y*4 that correspond to the coordinates of the two other trees. If there are several solutions you can output any of them.
Note that *x*3,<=*y*3,<=*x*4,<=*y*4 must be in the range (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*x*3,<=*y*3,<=*x*4,<=*y*4<=≤<=1000).
Demo Input:
['0 0 0 1\n', '0 0 1 1\n', '0 0 1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['1 0 1 1\n', '0 1 1 0\n', '-1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
x1, y1, x2, y2 = map(int, input().split())
dx = abs(x1 - x2)
dy = abs(y1 - y2)
if dx == 0:
print(x1 + dy, y1, x2 + dy, y2)
elif dy == 0:
print(x1, y1 + dx, x2, y2 + dx)
elif dx == dy:
print(x1, y2, x2, y1)
else:
print(-1)
``` | 3 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Santa Claus is the first who came to the Christmas Olympiad, and he is going to be the first to take his place at a desk! In the classroom there are *n* lanes of *m* desks each, and there are two working places at each of the desks. The lanes are numbered from 1 to *n* from the left to the right, the desks in a lane are numbered from 1 to *m* starting from the blackboard. Note that the lanes go perpendicularly to the blackboard, not along it (see picture).
The organizers numbered all the working places from 1 to 2*nm*. The places are numbered by lanes (i. e. all the places of the first lane go first, then all the places of the second lane, and so on), in a lane the places are numbered starting from the nearest to the blackboard (i. e. from the first desk in the lane), at each desk, the place on the left is numbered before the place on the right.
Santa Clause knows that his place has number *k*. Help him to determine at which lane at which desk he should sit, and whether his place is on the left or on the right! | The only line contains three integers *n*, *m* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=10<=000, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=2*nm*) — the number of lanes, the number of desks in each lane and the number of Santa Claus' place. | Print two integers: the number of lane *r*, the number of desk *d*, and a character *s*, which stands for the side of the desk Santa Claus. The character *s* should be "L", if Santa Clause should sit on the left, and "R" if his place is on the right. | [
"4 3 9\n",
"4 3 24\n",
"2 4 4\n"
] | [
"2 2 L\n",
"4 3 R\n",
"1 2 R\n"
] | The first and the second samples are shown on the picture. The green place corresponds to Santa Claus' place in the first example, the blue place corresponds to Santa Claus' place in the second example.
In the third sample there are two lanes with four desks in each, and Santa Claus has the fourth place. Thus, his place is in the first lane at the second desk on the right. | 0 | [
{
"input": "4 3 9",
"output": "2 2 L"
},
{
"input": "4 3 24",
"output": "4 3 R"
},
{
"input": "2 4 4",
"output": "1 2 R"
},
{
"input": "3 10 24",
"output": "2 2 R"
},
{
"input": "10 3 59",
"output": "10 3 L"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000 160845880",
"output": "8043 2940 R"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1 1 L"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2",
"output": "1 1 R"
},
{
"input": "1 10000 1",
"output": "1 1 L"
},
{
"input": "1 10000 20000",
"output": "1 10000 R"
},
{
"input": "10000 1 1",
"output": "1 1 L"
},
{
"input": "10000 1 10000",
"output": "5000 1 R"
},
{
"input": "10000 1 20000",
"output": "10000 1 R"
},
{
"input": "3 2 1",
"output": "1 1 L"
},
{
"input": "3 2 2",
"output": "1 1 R"
},
{
"input": "3 2 3",
"output": "1 2 L"
},
{
"input": "3 2 4",
"output": "1 2 R"
},
{
"input": "3 2 5",
"output": "2 1 L"
},
{
"input": "3 2 6",
"output": "2 1 R"
},
{
"input": "3 2 7",
"output": "2 2 L"
},
{
"input": "3 2 8",
"output": "2 2 R"
},
{
"input": "3 2 9",
"output": "3 1 L"
},
{
"input": "3 2 10",
"output": "3 1 R"
},
{
"input": "3 2 11",
"output": "3 2 L"
},
{
"input": "3 2 12",
"output": "3 2 R"
},
{
"input": "300 2000 1068628",
"output": "268 314 R"
},
{
"input": "300 2000 584756",
"output": "147 378 R"
},
{
"input": "300 2000 268181",
"output": "68 91 L"
},
{
"input": "10000 9999 186450844",
"output": "9324 4745 R"
},
{
"input": "10000 9999 197114268",
"output": "9857 6990 R"
},
{
"input": "10000 9999 112390396",
"output": "5621 818 R"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000 1",
"output": "1 1 L"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000 2",
"output": "1 1 R"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000 100000001",
"output": "5001 1 L"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000 199999999",
"output": "10000 10000 L"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000 200000000",
"output": "10000 10000 R"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "1 1 L"
},
{
"input": "1 2 2",
"output": "1 1 R"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3",
"output": "1 2 L"
},
{
"input": "1 2 4",
"output": "1 2 R"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "1 1 L"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "1 1 R"
},
{
"input": "2 1 3",
"output": "2 1 L"
},
{
"input": "2 1 4",
"output": "2 1 R"
},
{
"input": "4 3 7",
"output": "2 1 L"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1 1 L"
}
] | 1,646,236,353 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 46 | 46 | 0 | n , m , k = map(int , input().split())
res = m * 2
index =0
index2 = 0
s = ""
for i in range(1,n+1):
if k<= res*i:
index = i
break
if k%2 == 1 :
index2 = abs((k - (index*res)-1)/ 2)
index3 = abs(index2-1- m)
s = 'L'
elif k%2 == 0:
index2 = abs((k - (index * res)) / 2)
index3 = abs(index2 - m)
s = 'R'
print(str(index)+" "+str(int(index3))+" "+s) | Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Santa Claus is the first who came to the Christmas Olympiad, and he is going to be the first to take his place at a desk! In the classroom there are *n* lanes of *m* desks each, and there are two working places at each of the desks. The lanes are numbered from 1 to *n* from the left to the right, the desks in a lane are numbered from 1 to *m* starting from the blackboard. Note that the lanes go perpendicularly to the blackboard, not along it (see picture).
The organizers numbered all the working places from 1 to 2*nm*. The places are numbered by lanes (i. e. all the places of the first lane go first, then all the places of the second lane, and so on), in a lane the places are numbered starting from the nearest to the blackboard (i. e. from the first desk in the lane), at each desk, the place on the left is numbered before the place on the right.
Santa Clause knows that his place has number *k*. Help him to determine at which lane at which desk he should sit, and whether his place is on the left or on the right!
Input Specification:
The only line contains three integers *n*, *m* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=10<=000, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=2*nm*) — the number of lanes, the number of desks in each lane and the number of Santa Claus' place.
Output Specification:
Print two integers: the number of lane *r*, the number of desk *d*, and a character *s*, which stands for the side of the desk Santa Claus. The character *s* should be "L", if Santa Clause should sit on the left, and "R" if his place is on the right.
Demo Input:
['4 3 9\n', '4 3 24\n', '2 4 4\n']
Demo Output:
['2 2 L\n', '4 3 R\n', '1 2 R\n']
Note:
The first and the second samples are shown on the picture. The green place corresponds to Santa Claus' place in the first example, the blue place corresponds to Santa Claus' place in the second example.
In the third sample there are two lanes with four desks in each, and Santa Claus has the fourth place. Thus, his place is in the first lane at the second desk on the right. | ```python
n , m , k = map(int , input().split())
res = m * 2
index =0
index2 = 0
s = ""
for i in range(1,n+1):
if k<= res*i:
index = i
break
if k%2 == 1 :
index2 = abs((k - (index*res)-1)/ 2)
index3 = abs(index2-1- m)
s = 'L'
elif k%2 == 0:
index2 = abs((k - (index * res)) / 2)
index3 = abs(index2 - m)
s = 'R'
print(str(index)+" "+str(int(index3))+" "+s)
``` | 3 | |
152 | A | Marks | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Vasya, or Mr. Vasily Petrov is a dean of a department in a local university. After the winter exams he got his hands on a group's gradebook.
Overall the group has *n* students. They received marks for *m* subjects. Each student got a mark from 1 to 9 (inclusive) for each subject.
Let's consider a student the best at some subject, if there is no student who got a higher mark for this subject. Let's consider a student successful, if there exists a subject he is the best at.
Your task is to find the number of successful students in the group. | The first input line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of students and the number of subjects, correspondingly. Next *n* lines each containing *m* characters describe the gradebook. Each character in the gradebook is a number from 1 to 9. Note that the marks in a rows are not sepatated by spaces. | Print the single number — the number of successful students in the given group. | [
"3 3\n223\n232\n112\n",
"3 5\n91728\n11828\n11111\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first sample test the student number 1 is the best at subjects 1 and 3, student 2 is the best at subjects 1 and 2, but student 3 isn't the best at any subject.
In the second sample test each student is the best at at least one subject. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 3\n223\n232\n112",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n91728\n11828\n11111",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n48\n27",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n4\n6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n57",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n2553\n6856\n5133",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8 7\n6264676\n7854895\n3244128\n2465944\n8958761\n1378945\n3859353\n6615285",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "9 8\n61531121\n43529859\n18841327\n88683622\n98995641\n62741632\n57441743\n49396792\n63381994",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 20\n26855662887514171367\n48525577498621511535\n47683778377545341138\n47331616748732562762\n44876938191354974293\n24577238399664382695\n42724955594463126746\n79187344479926159359\n48349683283914388185\n82157191115518781898",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "20 15\n471187383859588\n652657222494199\n245695867594992\n726154672861295\n614617827782772\n862889444974692\n373977167653235\n645434268565473\n785993468314573\n722176861496755\n518276853323939\n723712762593348\n728935312568886\n373898548522463\n769777587165681\n247592995114377\n182375946483965\n497496542536127\n988239919677856\n859844339819143",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "13 9\n514562255\n322655246\n135162979\n733845982\n473117129\n513967187\n965649829\n799122777\n661249521\n298618978\n659352422\n747778378\n723261619",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "75 1\n2\n3\n8\n3\n2\n1\n3\n1\n5\n1\n5\n4\n8\n8\n4\n2\n5\n1\n7\n6\n3\n2\n2\n3\n5\n5\n2\n4\n7\n7\n9\n2\n9\n5\n1\n4\n9\n5\n2\n4\n6\n6\n3\n3\n9\n3\n3\n2\n3\n4\n2\n6\n9\n1\n1\n1\n1\n7\n2\n3\n2\n9\n7\n4\n9\n1\n7\n5\n6\n8\n3\n4\n3\n4\n6",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "92 3\n418\n665\n861\n766\n529\n416\n476\n676\n561\n995\n415\n185\n291\n176\n776\n631\n556\n488\n118\n188\n437\n496\n466\n131\n914\n118\n766\n365\n113\n897\n386\n639\n276\n946\n759\n169\n494\n837\n338\n351\n783\n311\n261\n862\n598\n132\n246\n982\n575\n364\n615\n347\n374\n368\n523\n132\n774\n161\n552\n492\n598\n474\n639\n681\n635\n342\n516\n483\n141\n197\n571\n336\n175\n596\n481\n327\n841\n133\n142\n146\n246\n396\n287\n582\n556\n996\n479\n814\n497\n363\n963\n162",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n1\n6\n9\n1\n1\n5\n5\n4\n6\n9\n6\n1\n7\n8\n7\n3\n8\n8\n7\n6\n2\n1\n5\n8\n7\n3\n5\n4\n9\n7\n1\n2\n4\n1\n6\n5\n1\n3\n9\n4\n5\n8\n1\n2\n1\n9\n7\n3\n7\n1\n2\n2\n2\n2\n3\n9\n7\n2\n4\n7\n1\n6\n8\n1\n5\n6\n1\n1\n2\n9\n7\n4\n9\n1\n9\n4\n1\n3\n5\n2\n4\n4\n6\n5\n1\n4\n5\n8\n4\n7\n6\n5\n6\n9\n5\n8\n1\n5\n1\n6",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 2\n71\n87\n99\n47\n22\n87\n49\n73\n21\n12\n77\n43\n18\n41\n78\n62\n61\n16\n64\n89\n81\n54\n53\n92\n93\n94\n68\n93\n15\n68\n42\n93\n28\n19\n86\n16\n97\n17\n11\n43\n72\n76\n54\n95\n58\n53\n48\n45\n85\n85\n74\n21\n44\n51\n89\n75\n76\n17\n38\n62\n81\n22\n66\n59\n89\n85\n91\n87\n12\n97\n52\n87\n43\n89\n51\n58\n57\n98\n78\n68\n82\n41\n87\n29\n75\n72\n48\n14\n35\n71\n74\n91\n66\n67\n42\n98\n52\n54\n22\n41",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "5 20\n11111111111111111111\n11111111111111111111\n11111111111111111111\n99999999999999999999\n11111111111111111119",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n111\n111\n999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n119\n181\n711",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15 5\n91728\n11828\n11111\n91728\n11828\n11111\n91728\n11828\n11111\n91728\n11828\n11111\n91728\n11828\n11111",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "2 20\n22222222222222222222\n11111111111111111111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n233\n222\n111",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 15\n222222222222222\n111111111111119\n111111111111119\n111111111111111",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n1\n9\n9\n9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n123\n321\n132",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n113\n332\n322",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 100\n2222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222221222222222222222222222222222\n1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111119111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n321\n231\n123",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 100\n1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111\n2222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n221\n111\n111",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,627,122,707 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 44 | 62 | 6,963,200 | n, m = map(int, input().split())
s = []
for i in range(n):
s.append(list(map(int, input())))
k = [[0] * n for _ in range(m)]
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
k[j][i] = s[i][j]
ans = 0
cou = set()
for i in range(len(k)):
res = k[i][0]
ind = [0]
for j in range(1, len(k[0])):
if k[i][j] == res:
ind.append(j)
continue
elif k[i][j] > res:
res = k[i][j]
ind = [j]
for i in ind:
if i + 1 not in cou:
cou.add(i + 1)
print(len(cou))
| Title: Marks
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya, or Mr. Vasily Petrov is a dean of a department in a local university. After the winter exams he got his hands on a group's gradebook.
Overall the group has *n* students. They received marks for *m* subjects. Each student got a mark from 1 to 9 (inclusive) for each subject.
Let's consider a student the best at some subject, if there is no student who got a higher mark for this subject. Let's consider a student successful, if there exists a subject he is the best at.
Your task is to find the number of successful students in the group.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of students and the number of subjects, correspondingly. Next *n* lines each containing *m* characters describe the gradebook. Each character in the gradebook is a number from 1 to 9. Note that the marks in a rows are not sepatated by spaces.
Output Specification:
Print the single number — the number of successful students in the given group.
Demo Input:
['3 3\n223\n232\n112\n', '3 5\n91728\n11828\n11111\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the first sample test the student number 1 is the best at subjects 1 and 3, student 2 is the best at subjects 1 and 2, but student 3 isn't the best at any subject.
In the second sample test each student is the best at at least one subject. | ```python
n, m = map(int, input().split())
s = []
for i in range(n):
s.append(list(map(int, input())))
k = [[0] * n for _ in range(m)]
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
k[j][i] = s[i][j]
ans = 0
cou = set()
for i in range(len(k)):
res = k[i][0]
ind = [0]
for j in range(1, len(k[0])):
if k[i][j] == res:
ind.append(j)
continue
elif k[i][j] > res:
res = k[i][j]
ind = [j]
for i in ind:
if i + 1 not in cou:
cou.add(i + 1)
print(len(cou))
``` | 3 | |
926 | A | 2-3-numbers | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | A positive integer is called a 2-3-integer, if it is equal to 2*x*·3*y* for some non-negative integers *x* and *y*. In other words, these integers are such integers that only have 2 and 3 among their prime divisors. For example, integers 1, 6, 9, 16 and 108 — are 2-3 integers, while 5, 10, 21 and 120 are not.
Print the number of 2-3-integers on the given segment [*l*,<=*r*], i. e. the number of sich 2-3-integers *t* that *l*<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=*r*. | The only line contains two integers *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=2·109). | Print a single integer the number of 2-3-integers on the segment [*l*,<=*r*]. | [
"1 10\n",
"100 200\n",
"1 2000000000\n"
] | [
"7\n",
"5\n",
"326\n"
] | In the first example the 2-3-integers are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 9.
In the second example the 2-3-integers are 108, 128, 144, 162 and 192. | 0 | [
{
"input": "1 10",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "100 200",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 2000000000",
"output": "326"
},
{
"input": "1088391168 1934917632",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "1088391167 1934917632",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "1088391169 1934917632",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "1088391168 1934917631",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "1088391168 1934917633",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "4 134217728",
"output": "250"
},
{
"input": "209952 43046722",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "25165825 43046719",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "5183 25165825",
"output": "153"
},
{
"input": "388645 455910",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "472069 972050",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12 1999999931",
"output": "319"
},
{
"input": "1999999999 1999999999",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2000000000 2000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1934917632 1934917632",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1836660096 1836660096",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1811939328 1811939328",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1719926784 1719926784",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1632586752 1632586752",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1610612736 1610612736",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1207959552 1207959552",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "129140163 129140163",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12345 54321",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "1889569 25165826",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "73 7077888",
"output": "165"
},
{
"input": "7077888 45349631",
"output": "43"
},
{
"input": "6144 7077886",
"output": "122"
},
{
"input": "3779135 4194302",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "214 161243134",
"output": "232"
},
{
"input": "214 18874369",
"output": "180"
},
{
"input": "28 863",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "1417174 172186886",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "27 102036671",
"output": "234"
},
{
"input": "147458 102036672",
"output": "138"
},
{
"input": "33554431 102036671",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "1572863 33554433",
"output": "68"
},
{
"input": "33554434 181398528",
"output": "43"
},
{
"input": "373247 17915905",
"output": "81"
},
{
"input": "4251526 68024450",
"output": "65"
},
{
"input": "553599 555493",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "69739 671621",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "618583 755045",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "838469 943236",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "509607936 1836660096",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "509607935 1836660096",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "509607937 1836660096",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "509607936 1836660095",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "509607936 1836660097",
"output": "38"
}
] | 1,696,091,636 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 46 | 0 | import math
# c = 0
# # def digit(n):
# # d = 1
# # while(n//10 > 0)
# def div2(n):
# while(n%2==0):
# n = n//2
# while(n%3==0):
# n = n//3
# if n == 1:
# return True
# return False
# def div3(n):
# while(n%3==0):
# n = n//3
# if n == 1:
# return True
# return False
def ap(a, r, n):
return ((math.log(n//a))//(math.log(r))) + 1
c1 = 0
l, r = map(int, input().split())
# for i in range(l, r+1):
# if i%6 == 0:
# c1 += (r-i)//6 + 1
# break
# print(c1)
# for j in range(l, r+1):
# if j%2 == 0:
# if div2(j):
# c1 += ap(j, 2, r)
# print(ap(j,2,r))
# break
# else:
# continue
p = 1
while(p<r+1):
c1 += ap(p, 3, r)
if l//p and l != 1:
c1 -= ap(p, 3, l)
p*=2
# while(l<r+1):
# if l%2 == 0 or l == 1:
# if div2(l):
# print(l)
# c1 += ap(l, 3, r)
# l*=2
# else:
# l+=2
# else:
# l+=1
# print(c1,l)
# for k in range(l, r+1):
# if k%3 == 0:
# if div3(j):
# c1 += ap(k, 3, r)
# print(ap(k,3,r))
# break
# else:
# continue
print(int(c1))
| Title: 2-3-numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A positive integer is called a 2-3-integer, if it is equal to 2*x*·3*y* for some non-negative integers *x* and *y*. In other words, these integers are such integers that only have 2 and 3 among their prime divisors. For example, integers 1, 6, 9, 16 and 108 — are 2-3 integers, while 5, 10, 21 and 120 are not.
Print the number of 2-3-integers on the given segment [*l*,<=*r*], i. e. the number of sich 2-3-integers *t* that *l*<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=*r*.
Input Specification:
The only line contains two integers *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=2·109).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer the number of 2-3-integers on the segment [*l*,<=*r*].
Demo Input:
['1 10\n', '100 200\n', '1 2000000000\n']
Demo Output:
['7\n', '5\n', '326\n']
Note:
In the first example the 2-3-integers are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8 and 9.
In the second example the 2-3-integers are 108, 128, 144, 162 and 192. | ```python
import math
# c = 0
# # def digit(n):
# # d = 1
# # while(n//10 > 0)
# def div2(n):
# while(n%2==0):
# n = n//2
# while(n%3==0):
# n = n//3
# if n == 1:
# return True
# return False
# def div3(n):
# while(n%3==0):
# n = n//3
# if n == 1:
# return True
# return False
def ap(a, r, n):
return ((math.log(n//a))//(math.log(r))) + 1
c1 = 0
l, r = map(int, input().split())
# for i in range(l, r+1):
# if i%6 == 0:
# c1 += (r-i)//6 + 1
# break
# print(c1)
# for j in range(l, r+1):
# if j%2 == 0:
# if div2(j):
# c1 += ap(j, 2, r)
# print(ap(j,2,r))
# break
# else:
# continue
p = 1
while(p<r+1):
c1 += ap(p, 3, r)
if l//p and l != 1:
c1 -= ap(p, 3, l)
p*=2
# while(l<r+1):
# if l%2 == 0 or l == 1:
# if div2(l):
# print(l)
# c1 += ap(l, 3, r)
# l*=2
# else:
# l+=2
# else:
# l+=1
# print(c1,l)
# for k in range(l, r+1):
# if k%3 == 0:
# if div3(j):
# c1 += ap(k, 3, r)
# print(ap(k,3,r))
# break
# else:
# continue
print(int(c1))
``` | 0 | |
960 | A | Check the string | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | A has a string consisting of some number of lowercase English letters 'a'. He gives it to his friend B who appends some number of letters 'b' to the end of this string. Since both A and B like the characters 'a' and 'b', they have made sure that at this point, at least one 'a' and one 'b' exist in the string.
B now gives this string to C and he appends some number of letters 'c' to the end of the string. However, since C is a good friend of A and B, the number of letters 'c' he appends is equal to the number of 'a' or to the number of 'b' in the string. It is also possible that the number of letters 'c' equals both to the number of letters 'a' and to the number of letters 'b' at the same time.
You have a string in your hands, and you want to check if it is possible to obtain the string in this way or not. If it is possible to obtain the string, print "YES", otherwise print "NO" (without the quotes). | The first and only line consists of a string $S$ ($ 1 \le |S| \le 5\,000 $). It is guaranteed that the string will only consist of the lowercase English letters 'a', 'b', 'c'. | Print "YES" or "NO", according to the condition. | [
"aaabccc\n",
"bbacc\n",
"aabc\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | Consider first example: the number of 'c' is equal to the number of 'a'.
Consider second example: although the number of 'c' is equal to the number of the 'b', the order is not correct.
Consider third example: the number of 'c' is equal to the number of 'b'. | 500 | [
{
"input": "aaabccc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "bbacc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aabc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aabbcc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aaacccbb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "acba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bbabbc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bbbabacca",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aabcbcaca",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaaaabbbbbb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "c",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "cc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bbb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ccbcc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaccaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "b",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abca",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aabbcccc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abac",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abcc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abcb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aacc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aabbaacccc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aabb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ac",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abbacc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abacc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ababc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aabaccc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bbcc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaabcbc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "acbbc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "babc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bbbcc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bbc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abababccc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ccbbaa",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,523,119,780 | 2,680 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | PRETESTS | 2 | 61 | 7,065,600 | s = input()
bindex = s.index("b")
cindex = s.index("c")
aindex = s.index("a")
ans = "YES"
if aindex >bindex or cindex < bindex or cindex < aindex:
ans = "No"
else:
acnt = s.count("a")
bcnt = s.count("b")
ccnt = s.count("c")
if ccnt < acnt or ccnt < bcnt:
ans = "NO"
print(ans)
| Title: Check the string
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A has a string consisting of some number of lowercase English letters 'a'. He gives it to his friend B who appends some number of letters 'b' to the end of this string. Since both A and B like the characters 'a' and 'b', they have made sure that at this point, at least one 'a' and one 'b' exist in the string.
B now gives this string to C and he appends some number of letters 'c' to the end of the string. However, since C is a good friend of A and B, the number of letters 'c' he appends is equal to the number of 'a' or to the number of 'b' in the string. It is also possible that the number of letters 'c' equals both to the number of letters 'a' and to the number of letters 'b' at the same time.
You have a string in your hands, and you want to check if it is possible to obtain the string in this way or not. If it is possible to obtain the string, print "YES", otherwise print "NO" (without the quotes).
Input Specification:
The first and only line consists of a string $S$ ($ 1 \le |S| \le 5\,000 $). It is guaranteed that the string will only consist of the lowercase English letters 'a', 'b', 'c'.
Output Specification:
Print "YES" or "NO", according to the condition.
Demo Input:
['aaabccc\n', 'bbacc\n', 'aabc\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'YES\n']
Note:
Consider first example: the number of 'c' is equal to the number of 'a'.
Consider second example: although the number of 'c' is equal to the number of the 'b', the order is not correct.
Consider third example: the number of 'c' is equal to the number of 'b'. | ```python
s = input()
bindex = s.index("b")
cindex = s.index("c")
aindex = s.index("a")
ans = "YES"
if aindex >bindex or cindex < bindex or cindex < aindex:
ans = "No"
else:
acnt = s.count("a")
bcnt = s.count("b")
ccnt = s.count("c")
if ccnt < acnt or ccnt < bcnt:
ans = "NO"
print(ans)
``` | 0 | |
999 | A | Mishka and Contest | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Mishka started participating in a programming contest. There are $n$ problems in the contest. Mishka's problem-solving skill is equal to $k$.
Mishka arranges all problems from the contest into a list. Because of his weird principles, Mishka only solves problems from one of the ends of the list. Every time, he chooses which end (left or right) he will solve the next problem from. Thus, each problem Mishka solves is either the leftmost or the rightmost problem in the list.
Mishka cannot solve a problem with difficulty greater than $k$. When Mishka solves the problem, it disappears from the list, so the length of the list decreases by $1$. Mishka stops when he is unable to solve any problem from any end of the list.
How many problems can Mishka solve? | The first line of input contains two integers $n$ and $k$ ($1 \le n, k \le 100$) — the number of problems in the contest and Mishka's problem-solving skill.
The second line of input contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 100$), where $a_i$ is the difficulty of the $i$-th problem. The problems are given in order from the leftmost to the rightmost in the list. | Print one integer — the maximum number of problems Mishka can solve. | [
"8 4\n4 2 3 1 5 1 6 4\n",
"5 2\n3 1 2 1 3\n",
"5 100\n12 34 55 43 21\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"0\n",
"5\n"
] | In the first example, Mishka can solve problems in the following order: $[4, 2, 3, 1, 5, 1, 6, 4] \rightarrow [2, 3, 1, 5, 1, 6, 4] \rightarrow [2, 3, 1, 5, 1, 6] \rightarrow [3, 1, 5, 1, 6] \rightarrow [1, 5, 1, 6] \rightarrow [5, 1, 6]$, so the number of solved problems will be equal to $5$.
In the second example, Mishka can't solve any problem because the difficulties of problems from both ends are greater than $k$.
In the third example, Mishka's solving skill is so amazing that he can solve all the problems. | 0 | [
{
"input": "8 4\n4 2 3 1 5 1 6 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n3 1 2 1 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 100\n12 34 55 43 21",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n44 47 36 83 76 94 86 69 31 2 22 77 37 51 10 19 25 78 53 25 1 29 48 95 35 53 22 72 49 86 60 38 13 91 89 18 54 19 71 2 25 33 65 49 53 5 95 90 100 68 25 5 87 48 45 72 34 14 100 44 94 75 80 26 25 7 57 82 49 73 55 43 42 60 34 8 51 11 71 41 81 23 20 89 12 72 68 26 96 92 32 63 13 47 19 9 35 56 79 62",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 99\n84 82 43 4 71 3 30 92 15 47 76 43 2 17 76 4 1 33 24 96 44 98 75 99 59 11 73 27 67 17 8 88 69 41 44 22 91 48 4 46 42 21 21 67 85 51 57 84 11 100 100 59 39 72 89 82 74 19 98 14 37 97 20 78 38 52 44 83 19 83 69 32 56 6 93 13 98 80 80 2 33 71 11 15 55 51 98 58 16 91 39 32 83 58 77 79 88 81 17 98",
"output": "98"
},
{
"input": "100 69\n80 31 12 89 16 35 8 28 39 12 32 51 42 67 64 53 17 88 63 97 29 41 57 28 51 33 82 75 93 79 57 86 32 100 83 82 99 33 1 27 86 22 65 15 60 100 42 37 38 85 26 43 90 62 91 13 1 92 16 20 100 19 28 30 23 6 5 69 24 22 9 1 10 14 28 14 25 9 32 8 67 4 39 7 10 57 15 7 8 35 62 6 53 59 62 13 24 7 53 2",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "100 2\n2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 16",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n86 53 82 40 2 20 59 2 46 63 75 49 24 81 70 22 9 9 93 72 47 23 29 77 78 51 17 59 19 71 35 3 20 60 70 9 11 96 71 94 91 19 88 93 50 49 72 19 53 30 38 67 62 71 81 86 5 26 5 32 63 98 1 97 22 32 87 65 96 55 43 85 56 37 56 67 12 100 98 58 77 54 18 20 33 53 21 66 24 64 42 71 59 32 51 69 49 79 10 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "13 7\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 4 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 4\n4 2 3 4 4 2 3",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n15",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n3 4 3 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 6\n7 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n6 5 5 5 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 4\n2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 4\n1 2 1 2 4 2 1 2 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100 10\n2 5 1 10 10 2 7 7 9 4 1 8 1 1 8 4 7 9 10 5 7 9 5 6 7 2 7 5 3 2 1 82 4 80 9 8 6 1 10 7 5 7 1 5 6 7 19 4 2 4 6 2 1 8 31 6 2 2 57 42 3 2 7 1 9 5 10 8 5 4 10 8 3 5 8 7 2 7 6 5 3 3 4 10 6 7 10 8 7 10 7 2 4 6 8 10 10 2 6 4",
"output": "71"
},
{
"input": "100 90\n17 16 5 51 17 62 24 45 49 41 90 30 19 78 67 66 59 34 28 47 42 8 33 77 90 41 61 16 86 33 43 71 90 95 23 9 56 41 24 90 31 12 77 36 90 67 47 15 92 50 79 88 42 19 21 79 86 60 41 26 47 4 70 62 44 90 82 89 84 91 54 16 90 53 29 69 21 44 18 28 88 74 56 43 12 76 10 22 34 24 27 52 28 76 90 75 5 29 50 90",
"output": "63"
},
{
"input": "100 10\n6 4 8 4 1 9 4 8 5 2 2 5 2 6 10 2 2 5 3 5 2 3 10 5 2 9 1 1 6 1 5 9 16 42 33 49 26 31 81 27 53 63 81 90 55 97 70 51 87 21 79 62 60 91 54 95 26 26 30 61 87 79 47 11 59 34 40 82 37 40 81 2 7 1 8 4 10 7 1 10 8 7 3 5 2 8 3 3 9 2 1 1 5 7 8 7 1 10 9 8",
"output": "61"
},
{
"input": "100 90\n45 57 52 69 17 81 85 60 59 39 55 14 87 90 90 31 41 57 35 89 74 20 53 4 33 49 71 11 46 90 71 41 71 90 63 74 51 13 99 92 99 91 100 97 93 40 93 96 100 99 100 92 98 96 78 91 91 91 91 100 94 97 95 97 96 95 17 13 45 35 54 26 2 74 6 51 20 3 73 90 90 42 66 43 86 28 84 70 37 27 90 30 55 80 6 58 57 51 10 22",
"output": "72"
},
{
"input": "100 10\n10 2 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 7 10 10 10 10 10 10 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 7 9 10 10 10 37 10 4 10 10 10 59 5 95 10 10 10 10 39 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 5 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 66 10 10 10 10 10 5 10 10 10 10 10 10 44 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 7 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 2",
"output": "52"
},
{
"input": "100 90\n57 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 81 90 3 90 39 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 92 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 98 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 54 90 90 90 90 90 62 90 90 91 90 90 90 90 90 90 91 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 3 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 2 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 2 90 90 90 90 90",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "100 10\n10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 6 10 10 10 10 10 10 78 90 61 40 87 39 91 50 64 30 10 24 10 55 28 11 28 35 26 26 10 57 45 67 14 99 96 51 67 79 59 11 21 55 70 33 10 16 92 70 38 50 66 52 5 10 10 10 2 4 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 6 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 8 10 10 10 10 10",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "100 90\n90 90 90 90 90 90 55 21 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 69 83 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 93 95 92 98 92 97 91 92 92 91 91 95 94 95 100 100 96 97 94 93 90 90 95 95 97 99 90 95 98 91 94 96 99 99 94 95 95 97 99 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 12 90 3 90 90 90 90 90 90 90",
"output": "61"
},
{
"input": "100 49\n71 25 14 36 36 48 36 49 28 40 49 49 49 38 40 49 33 22 49 49 14 46 8 44 49 11 37 49 40 49 2 49 3 49 37 49 49 11 25 49 49 32 49 11 49 30 16 21 49 49 23 24 30 49 49 49 49 49 49 27 49 42 49 49 20 32 30 29 35 49 30 49 9 49 27 25 5 49 49 42 49 20 49 35 49 22 15 49 49 49 19 49 29 28 13 49 22 7 6 24",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100 50\n38 68 9 6 50 18 19 50 50 20 33 34 43 50 24 50 50 2 50 50 50 50 50 21 30 50 41 40 50 50 50 50 50 7 50 21 19 23 1 50 24 50 50 50 25 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 7 24 28 18 50 5 43 50 20 50 13 50 50 16 50 3 2 24 50 50 18 5 50 4 50 50 38 50 33 49 12 33 11 14 50 50 50 33 50 50 50 50 50 50 7 4 50 50",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100 48\n8 6 23 47 29 48 48 48 48 48 48 26 24 48 48 48 3 48 27 28 41 45 9 29 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 47 23 48 48 48 5 48 22 40 48 48 48 20 48 48 57 48 32 19 48 33 2 4 19 48 48 39 48 16 48 48 44 48 48 48 48 29 14 25 43 46 7 48 19 30 48 18 8 39 48 30 47 35 18 48 45 48 48 30 13 48 48 48 17 9 48",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100 57\n57 9 57 4 43 57 57 57 57 26 57 18 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 47 33 57 57 43 57 57 55 57 14 57 57 4 1 57 57 57 57 57 46 26 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 39 57 57 57 5 57 12 11 57 57 57 25 37 34 57 54 18 29 57 39 57 5 57 56 34 57 24 7 57 57 57 2 57 57 57 57 1 55 39 19 57 57 57 57 21 3 40 13 3 57 57 62 57",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100 51\n51 51 38 51 51 45 51 51 51 18 51 36 51 19 51 26 37 51 11 51 45 34 51 21 51 51 33 51 6 51 51 51 21 47 51 13 51 51 30 29 50 51 51 51 51 51 51 45 14 51 2 51 51 23 9 51 50 23 51 29 34 51 40 32 1 36 31 51 11 51 51 47 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 50 39 51 14 4 4 12 3 11 51 51 51 51 41 51 51 51 49 37 5 93",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100 50\n87 91 95 73 50 50 16 97 39 24 58 50 33 89 42 37 50 50 12 71 3 55 50 50 80 10 76 50 52 36 88 44 66 69 86 71 77 50 72 50 21 55 50 50 78 61 75 89 65 2 50 69 62 47 11 92 97 77 41 31 55 29 35 51 36 48 50 91 92 86 50 36 50 94 51 74 4 27 55 63 50 36 87 50 67 7 65 75 20 96 88 50 41 73 35 51 66 21 29 33",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100 50\n50 37 28 92 7 76 50 50 50 76 100 57 50 50 50 32 76 50 8 72 14 8 50 91 67 50 55 82 50 50 24 97 88 50 59 61 68 86 44 15 61 67 88 50 40 50 36 99 1 23 63 50 88 59 76 82 99 76 68 50 50 30 31 68 57 98 71 12 15 60 35 79 90 6 67 50 50 50 50 68 13 6 50 50 16 87 84 50 67 67 50 64 50 58 50 50 77 51 50 51",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100 50\n43 50 50 91 97 67 6 50 86 50 76 60 50 59 4 56 11 38 49 50 37 50 50 20 60 47 33 54 95 58 22 50 77 77 72 9 57 40 81 57 95 50 81 63 62 76 13 87 50 39 74 69 50 99 63 1 11 62 84 31 97 99 56 73 70 36 45 100 28 91 93 9 19 52 73 50 83 58 84 52 86 12 50 44 64 52 97 50 12 71 97 52 87 66 83 66 86 50 9 49",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "88 10\n10 8 1 10 10 1 3 7 10 5 8 8 10 2 7 10 10 10 10 10 1 10 10 10 10 1 2 9 10 9 10 10 10 64 100 25 10 12 9 52 13 8 10 56 10 4 10 7 10 3 10 79 74 8 73 10 10 10 9 10 3 5 10 10 10 5 1 10 10 4 3 10 10 10 4 10 6 4 10 10 10 10 3 3 8 5 6 8",
"output": "66"
},
{
"input": "100 50\n80 39 33 69 75 50 23 88 50 50 67 90 87 50 29 15 55 32 60 50 50 50 38 95 62 50 50 88 8 97 45 50 42 12 22 93 49 50 24 50 50 71 60 4 50 72 57 57 50 50 50 83 69 17 1 31 72 55 50 11 50 80 93 41 91 94 20 60 50 50 51 48 53 56 76 73 50 72 19 98 50 50 50 50 50 28 48 45 62 11 16 67 93 88 63 50 50 66 48 95",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 50\n70 50 38 50 38 50 32 30 50 31 26 42 50 33 34 50 50 50 28 21 50 44 50 47 50 50 9 40 50 50 50 50 50 42 50 50 16 50 50 3 24 50 50 50 4 26 50 2 50 50 33 1 27 50 50 50 8 29 50 23 33 50 6 29 50 50 15 50 50 50 32 50 43 50 50 50 31 50 4 50 50 31 50 50 31 16 50 17 50 17 31 13 25 16 50 10 50 47 50 66",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 8\n8 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 6\n3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n5",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,669,716,604 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 48 | 46 | 0 | n = [int(_) for _ in input().split()]
arr = [int(_) for _ in input().split()]
arr2 = arr[::-1]
c = 0
for char in arr:
if char <= n[1]:
c += 1
else:
break
for char in arr2:
if char <= n[1]:
c += 1
else:
break
if c > n[0]:
print(n[0])
else:
print(c)
| Title: Mishka and Contest
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mishka started participating in a programming contest. There are $n$ problems in the contest. Mishka's problem-solving skill is equal to $k$.
Mishka arranges all problems from the contest into a list. Because of his weird principles, Mishka only solves problems from one of the ends of the list. Every time, he chooses which end (left or right) he will solve the next problem from. Thus, each problem Mishka solves is either the leftmost or the rightmost problem in the list.
Mishka cannot solve a problem with difficulty greater than $k$. When Mishka solves the problem, it disappears from the list, so the length of the list decreases by $1$. Mishka stops when he is unable to solve any problem from any end of the list.
How many problems can Mishka solve?
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains two integers $n$ and $k$ ($1 \le n, k \le 100$) — the number of problems in the contest and Mishka's problem-solving skill.
The second line of input contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 100$), where $a_i$ is the difficulty of the $i$-th problem. The problems are given in order from the leftmost to the rightmost in the list.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — the maximum number of problems Mishka can solve.
Demo Input:
['8 4\n4 2 3 1 5 1 6 4\n', '5 2\n3 1 2 1 3\n', '5 100\n12 34 55 43 21\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '0\n', '5\n']
Note:
In the first example, Mishka can solve problems in the following order: $[4, 2, 3, 1, 5, 1, 6, 4] \rightarrow [2, 3, 1, 5, 1, 6, 4] \rightarrow [2, 3, 1, 5, 1, 6] \rightarrow [3, 1, 5, 1, 6] \rightarrow [1, 5, 1, 6] \rightarrow [5, 1, 6]$, so the number of solved problems will be equal to $5$.
In the second example, Mishka can't solve any problem because the difficulties of problems from both ends are greater than $k$.
In the third example, Mishka's solving skill is so amazing that he can solve all the problems. | ```python
n = [int(_) for _ in input().split()]
arr = [int(_) for _ in input().split()]
arr2 = arr[::-1]
c = 0
for char in arr:
if char <= n[1]:
c += 1
else:
break
for char in arr2:
if char <= n[1]:
c += 1
else:
break
if c > n[0]:
print(n[0])
else:
print(c)
``` | 3 | |
716 | B | Complete the Word | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"greedy",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | ZS the Coder loves to read the dictionary. He thinks that a word is nice if there exists a substring (contiguous segment of letters) of it of length 26 where each letter of English alphabet appears exactly once. In particular, if the string has length strictly less than 26, no such substring exists and thus it is not nice.
Now, ZS the Coder tells you a word, where some of its letters are missing as he forgot them. He wants to determine if it is possible to fill in the missing letters so that the resulting word is nice. If it is possible, he needs you to find an example of such a word as well. Can you help him? | The first and only line of the input contains a single string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50<=000), the word that ZS the Coder remembers. Each character of the string is the uppercase letter of English alphabet ('A'-'Z') or is a question mark ('?'), where the question marks denotes the letters that ZS the Coder can't remember. | If there is no way to replace all the question marks with uppercase letters such that the resulting word is nice, then print <=-<=1 in the only line.
Otherwise, print a string which denotes a possible nice word that ZS the Coder learned. This string should match the string from the input, except for the question marks replaced with uppercase English letters.
If there are multiple solutions, you may print any of them. | [
"ABC??FGHIJK???OPQR?TUVWXY?\n",
"WELCOMETOCODEFORCESROUNDTHREEHUNDREDANDSEVENTYTWO\n",
"??????????????????????????\n",
"AABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVW??M\n"
] | [
"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS",
"-1",
"MNBVCXZLKJHGFDSAQPWOEIRUYT",
"-1"
] | In the first sample case, ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS is a valid answer beacuse it contains a substring of length 26 (the whole string in this case) which contains all the letters of the English alphabet exactly once. Note that there are many possible solutions, such as ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ or ABCEDFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS.
In the second sample case, there are no missing letters. In addition, the given string does not have a substring of length 26 that contains all the letters of the alphabet, so the answer is - 1.
In the third sample case, any string of length 26 that contains all letters of the English alphabet fits as an answer. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "ABC??FGHIJK???OPQR?TUVWXY?",
"output": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
},
{
"input": "WELCOMETOCODEFORCESROUNDTHREEHUNDREDANDSEVENTYTWO",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "??????????????????????????",
"output": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
},
{
"input": "AABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVW??M",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "QWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKL???????",
"output": "QWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLBCMNVXZ"
},
{
"input": "ABABABBAB????????????ABABABABA???????????ABABABABA?????????KLCSJB?????????Z",
"output": "ABABABBABAAAAAAAAAAAAABABABABAAAAAAAAAAAAABABABABADEFGHIMNOKLCSJBPQRTUVWXYZ"
},
{
"input": "Q?E?T?U?O?A?D?G?J?L?X?V?MMQ?E?T?U?O?A?D?G?J?L?X?V?N",
"output": "QAEATAUAOAAADAGAJALAXAVAMMQBECTFUHOIAKDPGRJSLWXYVZN"
},
{
"input": "???????????????????????????",
"output": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZA"
},
{
"input": "EJMGJAXCHXYIKZSQKUGRCLSTWDLNCVZIGXGWILAVFBEIGOHWGVEPRJTHWEDQRPOVZUQOSRVTIHFFHJMCLOWGHCIGJBCAAVBJFMJEFTEGFXZFVRZOXAFOFVXRAIZEWIKILFLYDZVDADYWYWYJXAGDFGNZBQKKKTGWPINLCDBZVULROGAKEKXXTWNYKQBMLQMQRUYOWUTWMNTJVGUXENHXWMFWMSBKVNGXSNFFTRTTGEGBBHMFZTKNJQDYUQOXVDWTDHZCCQNYYIOFPMKYQIGEEYBCKBAYVCTWARVMHIENKXKFXNXEFUHUNRQPEDFUBMKNQOYCQHGTLRHLWUAVZJDRBRTSVQHBKRDJFKKYEZAJWJKATRFZLNELPYGFUIWBXLIWVTHUILJHTQKDGRNCFTFELCOQPJDBYSPYJOUDKIFRCKEMJPUXTTAMHVENEVMNTZLUYSUALQOUPPRLZHCYICXAQFFRQZAAJNFKVRJDMDXFTBRJSAAHTSVG",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input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
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "DMWSBHPGSJJD?EEV?CYAXQCCGNNQWNN?OMEDD?VC?CTKNQQPYXKKJFAYMJ?FMPXXCLKOL?OTRCE",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "EOYJRKFABJIUOZILSHHCXIFQTXAVXJOVTQCDHXPNYPW?RVRKTB?OVXEL?NQHMZZXJLGSA?OTFSZQBV?SBHGKPJPCIQMLRSYDCFPYMEMXUEVHANXELHKSKNLGHGDCYMURXQRWMHEYXXCMGMUFZIPVOZQQBJGVKESTCDZCWFUCSGGIRWMXYXJLFLGUXQAWLZIKFUTVYDGKBVKBKXTICIKHXWFVJRHNMYRJZYNNYXMUOFERZPY?AJKSMUCTLOFH?LV?EHHCHKBHOJZAHFKJHHZJKZIEYAOAPDQRIUWDBMJGOOSNWN?CBKUXJCTEWVTRBDCNFMGBJUAODCCZVPZBQJNIRJVVF?QBWBV?AXOVOYNAWSKUVPHWJK?YPYOKTVFBWAGCC?JOWPPCAZDOYETAYYECWWURYHY?SJHMSJXDIMXFOTUWJLYDKCHOAPLFYPMFYFRNRKWY?CBPLQJJJ?BJYGBJT?FV?VDQEQAUFWZSOJHZFBVEALMMT?XP",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "E?BIVQUPQQEJNMINFD?NKV?IROHPTGUIPMEVYPII?LZJMRI?FTKKKBHPOVQZZSAPDDWVSPVHOBT",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "FDQHJSNDDXHJLWVZVXJZUGKVHWCZVRWVZTIURLMJNGAMCUBDGVSIDEYRJZOLDISDNTOEKLSNLBSOQZLJVPAMLEBAVUNBXNKMLZBGJJQCGCSKBFSEEDXEVSWGZHFJIZJESPZIKIONJWTFFYYZKIDBSDNPJVAUHQMRFKIJWCEGTBVZHWZEKLPHGZVKZFAFAQRNKHGACNRTSXQKKCYBMEMKNKKSURKHOSMEVUXNGOCVCLVVSKULGBKFPCEKVRAJMBWCFFFSCCNDOSEKXEFFZETTUZHMQETWCVZASTTULYOPBNMOMXMVUEEEYZHSMRPAEIHUKNPNJTARJKQKIOXDJASSQPQQHEQIQJQLVPIJRCFVOVECHBOCRYWQEDXZLJXUDZUBFTRWEWNYTSKGDBEBWFFLMUYWELNVAAXSMKYEZXQFKKHJTZKMKMYOBTVXAOVBRMAMHTBDDYMDGQYEEBYZUBMUCKLKXCZGTWVZAYJOXZVGUYNXOVAPXQVE",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "KMNTIOJTLEKZW?JALAZYWYMKWRXTLAKNMDJLICZMETAKHVPTDOLAPCGHOEYSNIUJZVLPBTZ?YSR",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "?MNURVAKIVSOGITVJZEZCAOZEFVNZERAHVNCVCYKTJVEHK?ZMDL?CROLIDFSG?EIFHYKELMQRBVLE?CERELHDVFODJ?LBGJVFPO?CVMPBW?DPGZMVA?BKPXQQCRMKHJWDNAJSGOTGLBNSWMXMKAQ?MWMXCNRSGHTL?LGLAHSDHAGZRGTNDFI?KJ?GSAWOEPOENXTJCVJGMYOFIQKKDWOCIKPGCMFEKNEUPFGBCBYQCM?EQSAX?HZ?MFKAUHOHRKZZSIVZCAKYIKBDJYOCZJRYNLSOKGAEGQRQ?TBURXXLHAFCNVGAUVWBXZILMHWSBYJTIMWPNEGATPURPTJYFWKHRL?QPYUQ?HKDDHWAHOWUSONQKSZFIYFMFUJAMIYAMPNBGVPJSDFDFSAHDWWGEAKXLHBURNTIMCUZIAFAOCVNKPJRNLNGSJVMGKQ?IFQSRHTZGKHGXFJBDGPLCUUMEWNOSCONIVCLAOAPPSFFLCPRIXTKNBSSOVM",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "MRHKVVRBFEIFWIZGWCATJPBSZWNYANEWSSEVFQUUVNJKQOKVIGYBPFSZFTBUCNQEJEYVOWSPYER",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input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
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "KSRVTPFVRJWNPYUZMXBRLKVXIQPPBYVSYKRQPNGKTKRPFMKLIYFACFKBIQGPAXLEUESVGPBBXLY",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "LLVYUOXHBHUZSAPUMQEKWSQAFRKSMEENXDQYOPQFXNNFXSRBGXFUIRBFJDSDKQIDMCPPTWRJOZCRHZYZPBVUJPQXHNALAOCJDTTBDZWYDBVPMNSQNVMLHHUJAOIWFSEJEJSRBYREOZKHEXTBAXPTISPGIPOYBFFEJNAKKXAEPNGKWYGEJTNEZIXAWRSCEIRTKNEWSKSGKNIKDEOVXGYVEVFRGTNDFNWIFDRZQEJQZYIWNZXCONVZAKKKETPTPPXZMIVDWPGXOFODRNJZBATKGXAPXYHTUUFFASCHOLSMVSWBIJBAENEGNQTWKKOJUYQNXWDCDXBXBJOOWETWLQMGKHAJEMGXMYNVEHRAEGZOJJQPZGYRHXRNKMSWFYDIZLIBUTSKIKGQJZLGZQFJVIMNOHNZJKWVVPFMFACVXKJKTBZRXRZDJKSWSXBBKWIKEICSZEIPTOJCKJQYYPNUPRNPQNNCVITNXPLAKQBYAIQGNAHXDUQWQLYN",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "PVCKCT?KLTFPIBBIHODCAABEQLJKQECRUJUSHSXPMBEVBKHQTIKQLBLTIRQZPOGPWMMNWWCUKAD",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "BRTYNUVBBWMFDSRXAMLNSBIN???WDDQVPCSWGJTHLRAKTPFKGVLHAKNRIEYIDDRDZLLTBRKXRVRSPBSLXIZRRBEVMHJSAFPLZAIHFVTTEKDO?DYWKILEYRM?VHSEQCBYZZRZMICVZRYA?ONCSZOPGZUMIHJQJPIFX?YJMIERCMKTSFTDZIKEZPLDEOOCJLQIZ?RPHUEQHPNNSBRQRTDGLWNSCZ?WQVIZPTOETEXYI?DRQUOMREPUTOAJKFNBGYNWMGCAOELXEPLLZEYHTVLT?ETJJXLHJMAUDQESNQ?ZCGNDGI?JSGUXQV?QAWQIYKXBKCCSWNRTGHPZF?CSWDQSAZIWQNHOWHYAEZNXRMPAZEQQPPIBQQJEDHJEDHVXNEDETEN?ZHEPJJ?VVDYGPJUWGCBMB?ANFJHJXQVAJWCAZEZXZX?BACPPXORNENMCRMQPIYKNPHX?NSKGEABWWVLHQ?ESWLJUPQJSFIUEGMGHEYVLYEDWJG?L",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "TESTEIGHTYFOUR",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXY",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "?????????????????????????",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "Q?RYJPGLNQ",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS",
"output": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS"
},
{
"input": "AACDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "ZA?ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXY",
"output": "ZAZABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXY"
},
{
"input": "AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJKKLLMMNNOOPPQQRRSSTTUUVVWWXXYYZZ",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYYYZABC",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "????",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS??",
"output": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYSAA"
},
{
"input": "A",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "NKBDABACEFGGGIJLLLLMMMOMPQWZSSRHHTTUWUWVXYY",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "AA",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "BAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAXA?CDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ",
"output": "BAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAXABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
},
{
"input": "???DEFGHIJKL??L?PQRSTUVW???",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A?A",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "A?AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA?????????????AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA???????????AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA??????????",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "ZXXCVBNMLKJHGFDSAQWWERTYUIOP",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "ABCA???????????????????????",
"output": "ABCADEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
},
{
"input": "AB",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ",
"output": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
},
{
"input": "BCDEFGHIAJKLMNOPQARSTUVWXYZ",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "AABBCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "???AA????????????????????BB???",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "ABC??FGAHIJ??MNOPQRST??WXYZ",
"output": "ABCDEFGAHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
},
{
"input": "QWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBN",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "??????AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABBBBB??????????AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABBBBB????????????AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA??????????AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAASSSSSSSSFFFFFFF?????????DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD??????WWWWWWWWWWEEEEEEEEEEERRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRHHHHHHHHHH?????",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,660,302,329 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 77 | 0 | # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Fri Aug 12 11:57:01 2022
@author: Conor
CFSheet B Problem 64 - CF716-DIV2B
"""
d = [0]*26
s = str(input())
qu = 0
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i] != "?":
d[ord(s[i]) - 65] = 1
else:
qu += 1
needed = 26 - sum(d)
if needed > qu:
print(-1)
else:
ans = ""
p1, pd = 0, 0
pprev = 0
while pd < 26 and d[pd] == 1:
pd += 1
while p1 < len(s):
if s[p1] == "?":
ans = ans + s[pprev:p1] + chr(pd+65)
pd += 1
while pd < 26 and d[pd] == 1:
pd += 1
pprev = p1+1
p1 += 1
print(ans) | Title: Complete the Word
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
ZS the Coder loves to read the dictionary. He thinks that a word is nice if there exists a substring (contiguous segment of letters) of it of length 26 where each letter of English alphabet appears exactly once. In particular, if the string has length strictly less than 26, no such substring exists and thus it is not nice.
Now, ZS the Coder tells you a word, where some of its letters are missing as he forgot them. He wants to determine if it is possible to fill in the missing letters so that the resulting word is nice. If it is possible, he needs you to find an example of such a word as well. Can you help him?
Input Specification:
The first and only line of the input contains a single string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50<=000), the word that ZS the Coder remembers. Each character of the string is the uppercase letter of English alphabet ('A'-'Z') or is a question mark ('?'), where the question marks denotes the letters that ZS the Coder can't remember.
Output Specification:
If there is no way to replace all the question marks with uppercase letters such that the resulting word is nice, then print <=-<=1 in the only line.
Otherwise, print a string which denotes a possible nice word that ZS the Coder learned. This string should match the string from the input, except for the question marks replaced with uppercase English letters.
If there are multiple solutions, you may print any of them.
Demo Input:
['ABC??FGHIJK???OPQR?TUVWXY?\n', 'WELCOMETOCODEFORCESROUNDTHREEHUNDREDANDSEVENTYTWO\n', '??????????????????????????\n', 'AABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVW??M\n']
Demo Output:
['ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS', '-1', 'MNBVCXZLKJHGFDSAQPWOEIRUYT', '-1']
Note:
In the first sample case, ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS is a valid answer beacuse it contains a substring of length 26 (the whole string in this case) which contains all the letters of the English alphabet exactly once. Note that there are many possible solutions, such as ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ or ABCEDFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS.
In the second sample case, there are no missing letters. In addition, the given string does not have a substring of length 26 that contains all the letters of the alphabet, so the answer is - 1.
In the third sample case, any string of length 26 that contains all letters of the English alphabet fits as an answer. | ```python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Fri Aug 12 11:57:01 2022
@author: Conor
CFSheet B Problem 64 - CF716-DIV2B
"""
d = [0]*26
s = str(input())
qu = 0
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i] != "?":
d[ord(s[i]) - 65] = 1
else:
qu += 1
needed = 26 - sum(d)
if needed > qu:
print(-1)
else:
ans = ""
p1, pd = 0, 0
pprev = 0
while pd < 26 and d[pd] == 1:
pd += 1
while p1 < len(s):
if s[p1] == "?":
ans = ans + s[pprev:p1] + chr(pd+65)
pd += 1
while pd < 26 and d[pd] == 1:
pd += 1
pprev = p1+1
p1 += 1
print(ans)
``` | 0 | |
242 | B | Big Segment | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | A coordinate line has *n* segments, the *i*-th segment starts at the position *l**i* and ends at the position *r**i*. We will denote such a segment as [*l**i*,<=*r**i*].
You have suggested that one of the defined segments covers all others. In other words, there is such segment in the given set, which contains all other ones. Now you want to test your assumption. Find in the given set the segment which covers all other segments, and print its number. If such a segment doesn't exist, print -1.
Formally we will assume that segment [*a*,<=*b*] covers segment [*c*,<=*d*], if they meet this condition *a*<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=*b*. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of segments. Next *n* lines contain the descriptions of the segments. The *i*-th line contains two space-separated integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=109) — the borders of the *i*-th segment.
It is guaranteed that no two segments coincide. | Print a single integer — the number of the segment that covers all other segments in the set. If there's no solution, print -1.
The segments are numbered starting from 1 in the order in which they appear in the input. | [
"3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n",
"6\n1 5\n2 3\n1 10\n7 10\n7 7\n10 10\n"
] | [
"-1\n",
"3\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 5\n2 3\n1 10\n7 10\n7 7\n10 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 5\n2 2\n2 4\n2 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 3\n1 3\n2 2\n2 3\n1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n7 7\n8 8\n3 7\n1 6\n1 7\n4 7\n2 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 5\n3 4\n2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "16\n15 15\n8 12\n6 9\n15 16\n8 14\n3 12\n7 19\n9 13\n5 16\n9 17\n10 15\n9 14\n9 9\n18 19\n5 15\n6 19",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 10\n7 8\n6 7\n1 4\n5 9\n2 8\n3 10\n1 1\n2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 100000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 2\n3 3\n3 5\n4 5\n1 1\n1 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "33\n2 18\n4 14\n2 16\n10 12\n4 6\n9 17\n2 8\n4 12\n8 20\n1 10\n11 14\n11 17\n8 15\n3 16\n3 4\n6 9\n6 19\n4 17\n17 19\n6 16\n3 12\n1 7\n6 20\n8 16\n12 19\n1 3\n12 18\n6 11\n7 20\n16 18\n4 15\n3 15\n15 19",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "34\n3 8\n5 9\n2 9\n1 4\n3 7\n3 3\n8 9\n6 10\n4 7\n6 7\n5 8\n5 10\n1 5\n8 8\n2 5\n3 5\n7 7\n2 8\n4 5\n1 1\n7 9\n5 6\n2 3\n1 2\n2 4\n8 10\n7 8\n1 3\n4 8\n9 10\n1 7\n10 10\n2 2\n1 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "55\n3 4\n6 8\n9 10\n3 9\n9 9\n2 5\n4 8\n3 8\n8 10\n1 1\n4 9\n10 10\n6 6\n8 8\n1 8\n5 5\n4 5\n5 9\n2 2\n3 10\n4 6\n3 6\n1 6\n1 7\n6 10\n2 6\n3 7\n2 4\n4 4\n5 10\n1 4\n2 9\n1 3\n7 9\n7 8\n1 9\n1 10\n2 8\n8 9\n6 7\n1 2\n6 9\n7 7\n4 7\n3 3\n2 7\n4 10\n7 10\n2 3\n2 10\n5 7\n3 5\n5 8\n1 5\n5 6",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "1\n999999999 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 20\n2 22\n3 18",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n100001 100008\n100005 100006",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000 10000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 6\n2 4\n1 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 5\n1 2",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,692,176,968 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 404 | 9,011,200 | n = int(input())
left = []
right = []
for i in range(n):
a, b = map(int, input().split())
left.append(a)
right.append(b)
min_left = min(left)
max_right = max(right)
ans = -1
for i in range(n):
if left[i] == min_left and right[i] == max_right:
ans = i + 1
break
print(ans)
| Title: Big Segment
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A coordinate line has *n* segments, the *i*-th segment starts at the position *l**i* and ends at the position *r**i*. We will denote such a segment as [*l**i*,<=*r**i*].
You have suggested that one of the defined segments covers all others. In other words, there is such segment in the given set, which contains all other ones. Now you want to test your assumption. Find in the given set the segment which covers all other segments, and print its number. If such a segment doesn't exist, print -1.
Formally we will assume that segment [*a*,<=*b*] covers segment [*c*,<=*d*], if they meet this condition *a*<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=*b*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of segments. Next *n* lines contain the descriptions of the segments. The *i*-th line contains two space-separated integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=109) — the borders of the *i*-th segment.
It is guaranteed that no two segments coincide.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of the segment that covers all other segments in the set. If there's no solution, print -1.
The segments are numbered starting from 1 in the order in which they appear in the input.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n', '6\n1 5\n2 3\n1 10\n7 10\n7 7\n10 10\n']
Demo Output:
['-1\n', '3\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
left = []
right = []
for i in range(n):
a, b = map(int, input().split())
left.append(a)
right.append(b)
min_left = min(left)
max_right = max(right)
ans = -1
for i in range(n):
if left[i] == min_left and right[i] == max_right:
ans = i + 1
break
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
791 | A | Bear and Big Brother | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Bear Limak wants to become the largest of bears, or at least to become larger than his brother Bob.
Right now, Limak and Bob weigh *a* and *b* respectively. It's guaranteed that Limak's weight is smaller than or equal to his brother's weight.
Limak eats a lot and his weight is tripled after every year, while Bob's weight is doubled after every year.
After how many full years will Limak become strictly larger (strictly heavier) than Bob? | The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=10) — the weight of Limak and the weight of Bob respectively. | Print one integer, denoting the integer number of years after which Limak will become strictly larger than Bob. | [
"4 7\n",
"4 9\n",
"1 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample, Limak weighs 4 and Bob weighs 7 initially. After one year their weights are 4·3 = 12 and 7·2 = 14 respectively (one weight is tripled while the other one is doubled). Limak isn't larger than Bob yet. After the second year weights are 36 and 28, so the first weight is greater than the second one. Limak became larger than Bob after two years so you should print 2.
In the second sample, Limak's and Bob's weights in next years are: 12 and 18, then 36 and 36, and finally 108 and 72 (after three years). The answer is 3. Remember that Limak wants to be larger than Bob and he won't be satisfied with equal weights.
In the third sample, Limak becomes larger than Bob after the first year. Their weights will be 3 and 2 then. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 10",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 7",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 8",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 9",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 10",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 8",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 9",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 10",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 8",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,693,984,392 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 62 | 46 | 0 | i, j = map(int, input().split())
m=1
for k in range(0, 999):
i*=3
j*=2
if i > j:
print(m)
break
m+=1 | Title: Bear and Big Brother
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Bear Limak wants to become the largest of bears, or at least to become larger than his brother Bob.
Right now, Limak and Bob weigh *a* and *b* respectively. It's guaranteed that Limak's weight is smaller than or equal to his brother's weight.
Limak eats a lot and his weight is tripled after every year, while Bob's weight is doubled after every year.
After how many full years will Limak become strictly larger (strictly heavier) than Bob?
Input Specification:
The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=10) — the weight of Limak and the weight of Bob respectively.
Output Specification:
Print one integer, denoting the integer number of years after which Limak will become strictly larger than Bob.
Demo Input:
['4 7\n', '4 9\n', '1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '3\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first sample, Limak weighs 4 and Bob weighs 7 initially. After one year their weights are 4·3 = 12 and 7·2 = 14 respectively (one weight is tripled while the other one is doubled). Limak isn't larger than Bob yet. After the second year weights are 36 and 28, so the first weight is greater than the second one. Limak became larger than Bob after two years so you should print 2.
In the second sample, Limak's and Bob's weights in next years are: 12 and 18, then 36 and 36, and finally 108 and 72 (after three years). The answer is 3. Remember that Limak wants to be larger than Bob and he won't be satisfied with equal weights.
In the third sample, Limak becomes larger than Bob after the first year. Their weights will be 3 and 2 then. | ```python
i, j = map(int, input().split())
m=1
for k in range(0, 999):
i*=3
j*=2
if i > j:
print(m)
break
m+=1
``` | 3 | |
721 | C | Journey | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"dp",
"graphs"
] | null | null | Recently Irina arrived to one of the most famous cities of Berland — the Berlatov city. There are *n* showplaces in the city, numbered from 1 to *n*, and some of them are connected by one-directional roads. The roads in Berlatov are designed in a way such that there are no cyclic routes between showplaces.
Initially Irina stands at the showplace 1, and the endpoint of her journey is the showplace *n*. Naturally, Irina wants to visit as much showplaces as she can during her journey. However, Irina's stay in Berlatov is limited and she can't be there for more than *T* time units.
Help Irina determine how many showplaces she may visit during her journey from showplace 1 to showplace *n* within a time not exceeding *T*. It is guaranteed that there is at least one route from showplace 1 to showplace *n* such that Irina will spend no more than *T* time units passing it. | The first line of the input contains three integers *n*,<=*m* and *T* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000,<=<=1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=5000,<=<=1<=≤<=*T*<=≤<=109) — the number of showplaces, the number of roads between them and the time of Irina's stay in Berlatov respectively.
The next *m* lines describes roads in Berlatov. *i*-th of them contains 3 integers *u**i*,<=*v**i*,<=*t**i* (1<=≤<=*u**i*,<=*v**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=*u**i*<=≠<=*v**i*,<=1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=109), meaning that there is a road starting from showplace *u**i* and leading to showplace *v**i*, and Irina spends *t**i* time units to pass it. It is guaranteed that the roads do not form cyclic routes.
It is guaranteed, that there is at most one road between each pair of showplaces. | Print the single integer *k* (2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the maximum number of showplaces that Irina can visit during her journey from showplace 1 to showplace *n* within time not exceeding *T*, in the first line.
Print *k* distinct integers in the second line — indices of showplaces that Irina will visit on her route, in the order of encountering them.
If there are multiple answers, print any of them. | [
"4 3 13\n1 2 5\n2 3 7\n2 4 8\n",
"6 6 7\n1 2 2\n1 3 3\n3 6 3\n2 4 2\n4 6 2\n6 5 1\n",
"5 5 6\n1 3 3\n3 5 3\n1 2 2\n2 4 3\n4 5 2\n"
] | [
"3\n1 2 4 \n",
"4\n1 2 4 6 \n",
"3\n1 3 5 \n"
] | none | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "4 3 13\n1 2 5\n2 3 7\n2 4 8",
"output": "3\n1 2 4 "
},
{
"input": "6 6 7\n1 2 2\n1 3 3\n3 6 3\n2 4 2\n4 6 2\n6 5 1",
"output": "4\n1 2 4 6 "
},
{
"input": "5 5 6\n1 3 3\n3 5 3\n1 2 2\n2 4 3\n4 5 2",
"output": "3\n1 3 5 "
},
{
"input": "10 10 100\n1 4 1\n6 4 1\n9 3 2\n2 7 2\n5 8 11\n1 2 8\n4 10 10\n8 9 2\n7 5 8\n3 6 4",
"output": "10\n1 2 7 5 8 9 3 6 4 10 "
},
{
"input": "10 10 56\n4 8 5\n9 3 11\n2 5 5\n5 9 9\n3 6 1\n1 4 9\n8 7 7\n6 10 1\n1 6 12\n7 2 9",
"output": "3\n1 6 10 "
},
{
"input": "4 4 3\n1 2 1\n2 3 1\n3 4 1\n1 3 1",
"output": "4\n1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "4 4 2\n1 2 1\n2 3 1\n3 4 1\n1 3 1",
"output": "3\n1 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "10 45 8\n1 2 1\n1 3 1\n1 4 1\n1 5 1\n1 6 1\n1 7 1\n1 8 1\n1 9 1\n1 10 1\n2 3 1\n2 4 1\n2 5 1\n2 6 1\n2 7 1\n2 8 1\n2 9 1\n2 10 1\n3 4 1\n3 5 1\n3 6 1\n3 7 1\n3 8 1\n3 9 1\n3 10 1\n4 5 1\n4 6 1\n4 7 1\n4 8 1\n4 9 1\n4 10 1\n5 6 1\n5 7 1\n5 8 1\n5 9 1\n5 10 1\n6 7 1\n6 8 1\n6 9 1\n6 10 1\n7 8 1\n7 9 1\n7 10 1\n8 9 1\n8 10 1\n9 10 1",
"output": "9\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 "
},
{
"input": "2 1 1\n1 2 1",
"output": "2\n1 2 "
},
{
"input": "12 12 8\n1 2 2\n2 3 5\n3 12 1\n4 5 1000000000\n1 7 1\n7 6 3\n6 12 1\n1 9 1\n9 10 1\n10 11 1\n11 8 1\n8 12 1",
"output": "6\n1 9 10 11 8 12 "
},
{
"input": "12 12 5\n1 2 2\n2 3 5\n3 12 1\n4 5 1000000000\n1 7 1\n7 6 3\n6 12 1\n1 9 1\n9 10 1\n10 11 1\n11 8 1\n8 12 1",
"output": "6\n1 9 10 11 8 12 "
},
{
"input": "12 12 4\n1 2 2\n2 3 5\n3 12 1\n4 5 1000000000\n1 7 1\n7 6 2\n6 12 1\n1 9 1\n9 10 1\n10 11 1\n11 8 1\n8 12 1",
"output": "4\n1 7 6 12 "
},
{
"input": "11 11 9\n1 2 1\n2 3 1\n1 4 1\n4 5 1\n5 6 1\n6 3 1\n3 7 1\n7 8 1\n8 11 1\n11 10 1\n10 9 1",
"output": "8\n1 4 5 6 3 7 8 11 "
},
{
"input": "11 11 7\n1 2 1\n2 3 1\n1 4 1\n4 5 1\n5 6 1\n6 3 1\n3 7 1\n7 8 1\n8 11 1\n11 10 1\n10 9 1",
"output": "8\n1 4 5 6 3 7 8 11 "
},
{
"input": "11 11 6\n1 2 1\n2 3 1\n1 4 1\n4 5 1\n5 6 1\n6 3 1\n3 7 1\n7 8 1\n8 11 1\n11 10 1\n10 9 1",
"output": "6\n1 2 3 7 8 11 "
},
{
"input": "12 12 9\n1 2 1\n2 3 1\n1 4 1\n4 5 1\n5 6 1\n6 3 1\n3 7 1\n7 8 1\n8 12 1\n12 10 1\n10 9 1\n11 1 1",
"output": "8\n1 4 5 6 3 7 8 12 "
},
{
"input": "4 4 120\n1 2 11\n1 3 20\n2 3 10\n3 4 100",
"output": "3\n1 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "4 4 10\n2 1 1\n2 3 1\n1 3 1\n3 4 1",
"output": "3\n1 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "5 5 200\n1 2 100\n2 4 100\n1 3 1\n3 4 1\n4 5 1",
"output": "4\n1 3 4 5 "
},
{
"input": "5 5 2\n1 2 1\n1 3 1\n3 4 1\n2 5 1\n4 2 1",
"output": "3\n1 2 5 "
},
{
"input": "4 4 1000000000\n1 2 1000000000\n2 3 1000000000\n3 4 1000000000\n1 4 1000000000",
"output": "2\n1 4 "
}
] | 1,700,111,858 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 67 | 1,278 | 224,358,400 | import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
n,m,Mx = map(int,input().split())
g = [[] for _ in range(n)]
for _ in range(m):
u,v,w = map(int,input().split())
g[u-1].append((v-1,w))
prev = [[-1] * (m + 1) for _ in range(n)]
dp0 = [10 ** 18] * n
dp0[0] = 0
ans = []
for c in range(m):
dp1 = [10 ** 18] * n
for u in range(n):
for v,w in g[u]:
if dp0[u] + w < dp1[v]:
dp1[v] = dp0[u] + w
prev[v][c] = u
if dp1[-1] <= Mx:
tmp = []
u = n - 1
for x in range(c,-1,-1):
tmp.append(u + 1)
u = prev[u][x]
tmp.append(1)
ans = tmp[::-1]
dp0 = dp1
print(len(ans))
print(*ans) | Title: Journey
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently Irina arrived to one of the most famous cities of Berland — the Berlatov city. There are *n* showplaces in the city, numbered from 1 to *n*, and some of them are connected by one-directional roads. The roads in Berlatov are designed in a way such that there are no cyclic routes between showplaces.
Initially Irina stands at the showplace 1, and the endpoint of her journey is the showplace *n*. Naturally, Irina wants to visit as much showplaces as she can during her journey. However, Irina's stay in Berlatov is limited and she can't be there for more than *T* time units.
Help Irina determine how many showplaces she may visit during her journey from showplace 1 to showplace *n* within a time not exceeding *T*. It is guaranteed that there is at least one route from showplace 1 to showplace *n* such that Irina will spend no more than *T* time units passing it.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains three integers *n*,<=*m* and *T* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000,<=<=1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=5000,<=<=1<=≤<=*T*<=≤<=109) — the number of showplaces, the number of roads between them and the time of Irina's stay in Berlatov respectively.
The next *m* lines describes roads in Berlatov. *i*-th of them contains 3 integers *u**i*,<=*v**i*,<=*t**i* (1<=≤<=*u**i*,<=*v**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=*u**i*<=≠<=*v**i*,<=1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=109), meaning that there is a road starting from showplace *u**i* and leading to showplace *v**i*, and Irina spends *t**i* time units to pass it. It is guaranteed that the roads do not form cyclic routes.
It is guaranteed, that there is at most one road between each pair of showplaces.
Output Specification:
Print the single integer *k* (2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the maximum number of showplaces that Irina can visit during her journey from showplace 1 to showplace *n* within time not exceeding *T*, in the first line.
Print *k* distinct integers in the second line — indices of showplaces that Irina will visit on her route, in the order of encountering them.
If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['4 3 13\n1 2 5\n2 3 7\n2 4 8\n', '6 6 7\n1 2 2\n1 3 3\n3 6 3\n2 4 2\n4 6 2\n6 5 1\n', '5 5 6\n1 3 3\n3 5 3\n1 2 2\n2 4 3\n4 5 2\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n1 2 4 \n', '4\n1 2 4 6 \n', '3\n1 3 5 \n']
Note:
none | ```python
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
n,m,Mx = map(int,input().split())
g = [[] for _ in range(n)]
for _ in range(m):
u,v,w = map(int,input().split())
g[u-1].append((v-1,w))
prev = [[-1] * (m + 1) for _ in range(n)]
dp0 = [10 ** 18] * n
dp0[0] = 0
ans = []
for c in range(m):
dp1 = [10 ** 18] * n
for u in range(n):
for v,w in g[u]:
if dp0[u] + w < dp1[v]:
dp1[v] = dp0[u] + w
prev[v][c] = u
if dp1[-1] <= Mx:
tmp = []
u = n - 1
for x in range(c,-1,-1):
tmp.append(u + 1)
u = prev[u][x]
tmp.append(1)
ans = tmp[::-1]
dp0 = dp1
print(len(ans))
print(*ans)
``` | 3 | |
313 | B | Ilya and Queries | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"dp",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Ilya the Lion wants to help all his friends with passing exams. They need to solve the following problem to pass the IT exam.
You've got string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s**n* (*n* is the length of the string), consisting only of characters "." and "#" and *m* queries. Each query is described by a pair of integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=<<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*). The answer to the query *l**i*,<=*r**i* is the number of such integers *i* (*l**i*<=≤<=*i*<=<<=*r**i*), that *s**i*<==<=*s**i*<=+<=1.
Ilya the Lion wants to help his friends but is there anyone to help him? Help Ilya, solve the problem. | The first line contains string *s* of length *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). It is guaranteed that the given string only consists of characters "." and "#".
The next line contains integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of queries. Each of the next *m* lines contains the description of the corresponding query. The *i*-th line contains integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=<<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*). | Print *m* integers — the answers to the queries in the order in which they are given in the input. | [
"......\n4\n3 4\n2 3\n1 6\n2 6\n",
"#..###\n5\n1 3\n5 6\n1 5\n3 6\n3 4\n"
] | [
"1\n1\n5\n4\n",
"1\n1\n2\n2\n0\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "......\n4\n3 4\n2 3\n1 6\n2 6",
"output": "1\n1\n5\n4"
},
{
"input": "#..###\n5\n1 3\n5 6\n1 5\n3 6\n3 4",
"output": "1\n1\n2\n2\n0"
},
{
"input": ".#...#..\n6\n1 5\n2 3\n6 7\n2 4\n2 5\n1 3",
"output": "2\n0\n0\n1\n2\n0"
},
{
"input": "#.#.#..\n5\n3 4\n4 5\n5 7\n5 7\n1 3",
"output": "0\n0\n1\n1\n0"
},
{
"input": "#.##.##.\n7\n1 8\n2 6\n2 6\n6 8\n3 5\n2 4\n2 5",
"output": "2\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1"
},
{
"input": "#..#\n1\n1 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "#..##...#.\n7\n5 9\n6 10\n1 7\n5 8\n3 5\n2 10\n3 4",
"output": "2\n2\n3\n2\n1\n4\n0"
},
{
"input": "#.#.#\n7\n1 2\n3 4\n3 5\n2 3\n3 5\n1 5\n1 3",
"output": "0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0"
},
{
"input": "###..#...#\n2\n2 4\n1 2",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "..\n1\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "##\n1\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": ".#\n1\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "#.\n1\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "...\n2\n1 2\n1 2",
"output": "1\n1"
}
] | 1,695,078,985 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 9 | 2,000 | 14,131,200 | def answerQuery(l, r):
count = 0
for i in range(l, r):
if s[i] == s[i + 1]:
count += 1
return count
s = input()
m = int(input())
queries = []
for i in range(m):
inputString = input()
queries.append([int(x) for x in inputString.split()])
answers = []
for query in queries:
l, r = query[0] - 1, query[1] - 1
answers.append(answerQuery(l, r))
for i in answers:
print(i) | Title: Ilya and Queries
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ilya the Lion wants to help all his friends with passing exams. They need to solve the following problem to pass the IT exam.
You've got string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s**n* (*n* is the length of the string), consisting only of characters "." and "#" and *m* queries. Each query is described by a pair of integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=<<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*). The answer to the query *l**i*,<=*r**i* is the number of such integers *i* (*l**i*<=≤<=*i*<=<<=*r**i*), that *s**i*<==<=*s**i*<=+<=1.
Ilya the Lion wants to help his friends but is there anyone to help him? Help Ilya, solve the problem.
Input Specification:
The first line contains string *s* of length *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). It is guaranteed that the given string only consists of characters "." and "#".
The next line contains integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of queries. Each of the next *m* lines contains the description of the corresponding query. The *i*-th line contains integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=<<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*).
Output Specification:
Print *m* integers — the answers to the queries in the order in which they are given in the input.
Demo Input:
['......\n4\n3 4\n2 3\n1 6\n2 6\n', '#..###\n5\n1 3\n5 6\n1 5\n3 6\n3 4\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n1\n5\n4\n', '1\n1\n2\n2\n0\n']
Note:
none | ```python
def answerQuery(l, r):
count = 0
for i in range(l, r):
if s[i] == s[i + 1]:
count += 1
return count
s = input()
m = int(input())
queries = []
for i in range(m):
inputString = input()
queries.append([int(x) for x in inputString.split()])
answers = []
for query in queries:
l, r = query[0] - 1, query[1] - 1
answers.append(answerQuery(l, r))
for i in answers:
print(i)
``` | 0 | |
92 | A | Chips | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | A. Chips | 2 | 256 | There are *n* walruses sitting in a circle. All of them are numbered in the clockwise order: the walrus number 2 sits to the left of the walrus number 1, the walrus number 3 sits to the left of the walrus number 2, ..., the walrus number 1 sits to the left of the walrus number *n*.
The presenter has *m* chips. The presenter stands in the middle of the circle and starts giving the chips to the walruses starting from walrus number 1 and moving clockwise. The walrus number *i* gets *i* chips. If the presenter can't give the current walrus the required number of chips, then the presenter takes the remaining chips and the process ends. Determine by the given *n* and *m* how many chips the presenter will get in the end. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=104) — the number of walruses and the number of chips correspondingly. | Print the number of chips the presenter ended up with. | [
"4 11\n",
"17 107\n",
"3 8\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample the presenter gives one chip to the walrus number 1, two chips to the walrus number 2, three chips to the walrus number 3, four chips to the walrus number 4, then again one chip to the walrus number 1. After that the presenter runs out of chips. He can't give anything to the walrus number 2 and the process finishes.
In the third sample the presenter gives one chip to the walrus number 1, two chips to the walrus number 2, three chips to the walrus number 3, then again one chip to the walrus number 1. The presenter has one chip left and he can't give two chips to the walrus number 2, that's why the presenter takes the last chip. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 11",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "17 107",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "46 7262",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "32 6864",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "36 6218",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "25 9712",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "9 7601",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 9058",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "29 7772",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "45 9465",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "46 866",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "29 1241",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "17 4248",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "20 8082",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "50 9555",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 7455",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "36 880",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "24 7440",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "44 7888",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 10000",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "1 10000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 50",
"output": "5"
}
] | 1,626,893,100 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 60 | 6,656,000 | n, m = map(int, raw_input().split())
s=n*(n+1)/2
p=m/s
ph=0
for i in range(0,p+1):
j=1
while j<n+1:
if m>=j:
m=m-j
else:
ph=m
j=j+1
print(ph) | Title: Chips
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* walruses sitting in a circle. All of them are numbered in the clockwise order: the walrus number 2 sits to the left of the walrus number 1, the walrus number 3 sits to the left of the walrus number 2, ..., the walrus number 1 sits to the left of the walrus number *n*.
The presenter has *m* chips. The presenter stands in the middle of the circle and starts giving the chips to the walruses starting from walrus number 1 and moving clockwise. The walrus number *i* gets *i* chips. If the presenter can't give the current walrus the required number of chips, then the presenter takes the remaining chips and the process ends. Determine by the given *n* and *m* how many chips the presenter will get in the end.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=104) — the number of walruses and the number of chips correspondingly.
Output Specification:
Print the number of chips the presenter ended up with.
Demo Input:
['4 11\n', '17 107\n', '3 8\n']
Demo Output:
['0\n', '2\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first sample the presenter gives one chip to the walrus number 1, two chips to the walrus number 2, three chips to the walrus number 3, four chips to the walrus number 4, then again one chip to the walrus number 1. After that the presenter runs out of chips. He can't give anything to the walrus number 2 and the process finishes.
In the third sample the presenter gives one chip to the walrus number 1, two chips to the walrus number 2, three chips to the walrus number 3, then again one chip to the walrus number 1. The presenter has one chip left and he can't give two chips to the walrus number 2, that's why the presenter takes the last chip. | ```python
n, m = map(int, raw_input().split())
s=n*(n+1)/2
p=m/s
ph=0
for i in range(0,p+1):
j=1
while j<n+1:
if m>=j:
m=m-j
else:
ph=m
j=j+1
print(ph)
``` | -1 |
137 | B | Permutation | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | "Hey, it's homework time" — thought Polycarpus and of course he started with his favourite subject, IT. Polycarpus managed to solve all tasks but for the last one in 20 minutes. However, as he failed to solve the last task after some considerable time, the boy asked you to help him.
The sequence of *n* integers is called a permutation if it contains all integers from 1 to *n* exactly once.
You are given an arbitrary sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* containing *n* integers. Each integer is not less than 1 and not greater than 5000. Determine what minimum number of elements Polycarpus needs to change to get a permutation (he should not delete or add numbers). In a single change he can modify any single sequence element (i. e. replace it with another integer). | The first line of the input data contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) which represents how many numbers are in the sequence. The second line contains a sequence of integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=5000,<=1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*). | Print the only number — the minimum number of changes needed to get the permutation. | [
"3\n3 1 2\n",
"2\n2 2\n",
"5\n5 3 3 3 1\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"1\n",
"2\n"
] | The first sample contains the permutation, which is why no replacements are required.
In the second sample it is enough to replace the first element with the number 1 and that will make the sequence the needed permutation.
In the third sample we can replace the second element with number 4 and the fourth element with number 2. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3\n3 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 3 3 3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n6 6 6 6 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 2 2 8 8 7 7 9 9",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "8\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "15\n1 2 3 4 5 5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n5000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n5000 5000 5000 5000",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n3366 3461 4 5 4370",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n8 2 10 3 4 6 1 7 9 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n551 3192 3213 2846 3068 1224 3447 1 10 9",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "15\n4 1459 12 4281 3241 2748 10 3590 14 845 3518 1721 2 2880 1974",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "15\n15 1 8 2 13 11 12 7 3 14 6 10 9 4 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "15\n2436 2354 4259 1210 2037 2665 700 3578 2880 973 1317 1024 24 3621 4142",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "30\n28 1 3449 9 3242 4735 26 3472 15 21 2698 7 4073 3190 10 3 29 1301 4526 22 345 3876 19 12 4562 2535 2 630 18 27",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "100\n50 39 95 30 66 78 2169 4326 81 31 74 34 80 40 19 48 97 63 82 6 88 16 21 57 92 77 10 1213 17 93 32 91 38 4375 29 75 44 22 4 45 14 2395 3254 59 3379 2 85 96 8 83 27 94 1512 2960 100 9 73 79 7 25 55 69 90 99 51 87 98 62 18 35 43 4376 4668 28 72 56 4070 61 65 36 54 4106 11 24 15 86 70 71 4087 23 13 76 20 4694 26 4962 4726 37 14 64",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "100\n340 14 3275 2283 2673 1107 817 2243 1226 32 2382 3638 4652 418 68 4962 387 764 4647 159 1846 225 2760 4904 3150 403 3 2439 91 4428 92 4705 75 348 1566 1465 69 6 49 4 62 4643 564 1090 3447 1871 2255 139 24 99 2669 969 86 61 4550 158 4537 3993 1589 872 2907 1888 401 80 1825 1483 63 1 2264 4068 4113 2548 41 885 4806 36 67 167 4447 34 1248 2593 82 202 81 1783 1284 4973 16 43 95 7 865 2091 3008 1793 20 947 4912 3604",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n5000 5000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1000 10 10",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,635,759,026 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 48 | 434 | 4,608,000 | n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
nl=[]
c=0
for i in l:
if i not in nl:
if i>=1 and i<=n:
nl.append(i)
c+=1
print(n-c) | Title: Permutation
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
"Hey, it's homework time" — thought Polycarpus and of course he started with his favourite subject, IT. Polycarpus managed to solve all tasks but for the last one in 20 minutes. However, as he failed to solve the last task after some considerable time, the boy asked you to help him.
The sequence of *n* integers is called a permutation if it contains all integers from 1 to *n* exactly once.
You are given an arbitrary sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* containing *n* integers. Each integer is not less than 1 and not greater than 5000. Determine what minimum number of elements Polycarpus needs to change to get a permutation (he should not delete or add numbers). In a single change he can modify any single sequence element (i. e. replace it with another integer).
Input Specification:
The first line of the input data contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) which represents how many numbers are in the sequence. The second line contains a sequence of integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=5000,<=1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*).
Output Specification:
Print the only number — the minimum number of changes needed to get the permutation.
Demo Input:
['3\n3 1 2\n', '2\n2 2\n', '5\n5 3 3 3 1\n']
Demo Output:
['0\n', '1\n', '2\n']
Note:
The first sample contains the permutation, which is why no replacements are required.
In the second sample it is enough to replace the first element with the number 1 and that will make the sequence the needed permutation.
In the third sample we can replace the second element with number 4 and the fourth element with number 2. | ```python
n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
nl=[]
c=0
for i in l:
if i not in nl:
if i>=1 and i<=n:
nl.append(i)
c+=1
print(n-c)
``` | 3 | |
507 | B | Amr and Pins | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"geometry",
"math"
] | null | null | Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem.
Amr has a circle of radius *r* and center in point (*x*,<=*y*). He wants the circle center to be in new position (*x*',<=*y*').
In one step Amr can put a pin to the border of the circle in a certain point, then rotate the circle around that pin by any angle and finally remove the pin.
Help Amr to achieve his goal in minimum number of steps. | Input consists of 5 space-separated integers *r*, *x*, *y*, *x*' *y*' (1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=105, <=-<=105<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*x*',<=*y*'<=≤<=105), circle radius, coordinates of original center of the circle and coordinates of destination center of the circle respectively. | Output a single integer — minimum number of steps required to move the center of the circle to the destination point. | [
"2 0 0 0 4\n",
"1 1 1 4 4\n",
"4 5 6 5 6\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample test the optimal way is to put a pin at point (0, 2) and rotate the circle by 180 degrees counter-clockwise (or clockwise, no matter).
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4e40fd4cc24a2050a0488aa131e6244369328039.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 0 0 0 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 4 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 5 6 5 6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 20 0 40 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 20 0 40 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 -1 -6 -5 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99125 26876 -21414 14176 17443",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8066 7339 19155 -90534 -60666",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "100000 -100000 -100000 100000 100000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 20 0 41 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "25 -64 -6 -56 64",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "125 455 450 439 721",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 6 3 7 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "24 130 14786 3147 2140",
"output": "271"
},
{
"input": "125 -363 176 93 330",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 14 30 30 14",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "25 96 13 7 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 100000 -100000 100000 -100000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 3 4 2 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 -3 3 2 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 7 20 13 -5",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "249 -54242 -30537 -45023 -89682",
"output": "121"
},
{
"input": "4 100000 -100000 100000 -99999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "97741 23818 78751 97583 26933",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "56767 -29030 51625 79823 -56297",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "98260 13729 74998 23701 9253",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "67377 -80131 -90254 -57320 14102",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 100000 100000 100000 -100000",
"output": "100000"
},
{
"input": "19312 19470 82059 58064 62231",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "67398 -68747 -79056 -34193 29400",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "91099 37184 -71137 75650 -3655",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "46456 -2621 -23623 -98302 -99305",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 100000 -100000 100000 -99999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 100000 -100000 100000 -100000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 0 0 0 32",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100000 100000 1 -100000 0",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,681,236,513 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 62 | 0 | r, x0, y0, x, y = map(int, input().split())
x -= x0
y -= y0
dist = (x * x + y * y) ** 0.5
ans = int(dist / (2 * r))
if dist - 2 * r * ans > 0:
ans += 1
print(ans) | Title: Amr and Pins
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem.
Amr has a circle of radius *r* and center in point (*x*,<=*y*). He wants the circle center to be in new position (*x*',<=*y*').
In one step Amr can put a pin to the border of the circle in a certain point, then rotate the circle around that pin by any angle and finally remove the pin.
Help Amr to achieve his goal in minimum number of steps.
Input Specification:
Input consists of 5 space-separated integers *r*, *x*, *y*, *x*' *y*' (1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=105, <=-<=105<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*x*',<=*y*'<=≤<=105), circle radius, coordinates of original center of the circle and coordinates of destination center of the circle respectively.
Output Specification:
Output a single integer — minimum number of steps required to move the center of the circle to the destination point.
Demo Input:
['2 0 0 0 4\n', '1 1 1 4 4\n', '4 5 6 5 6\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '3\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first sample test the optimal way is to put a pin at point (0, 2) and rotate the circle by 180 degrees counter-clockwise (or clockwise, no matter).
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4e40fd4cc24a2050a0488aa131e6244369328039.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | ```python
r, x0, y0, x, y = map(int, input().split())
x -= x0
y -= y0
dist = (x * x + y * y) ** 0.5
ans = int(dist / (2 * r))
if dist - 2 * r * ans > 0:
ans += 1
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
996 | B | World Cup | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"binary search",
"math"
] | null | null | Allen wants to enter a fan zone that occupies a round square and has $n$ entrances.
There already is a queue of $a_i$ people in front of the $i$-th entrance. Each entrance allows one person from its queue to enter the fan zone in one minute.
Allen uses the following strategy to enter the fan zone:
- Initially he stands in the end of the queue in front of the first entrance. - Each minute, if he is not allowed into the fan zone during the minute (meaning he is not the first in the queue), he leaves the current queue and stands in the end of the queue of the next entrance (or the first entrance if he leaves the last entrance).
Determine the entrance through which Allen will finally enter the fan zone. | The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($2 \le n \le 10^5$) — the number of entrances.
The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ ($0 \le a_i \le 10^9$) — the number of people in queues. These numbers do not include Allen. | Print a single integer — the number of entrance that Allen will use. | [
"4\n2 3 2 0\n",
"2\n10 10\n",
"6\n5 2 6 5 7 4\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"1\n",
"6\n"
] | In the first example the number of people (not including Allen) changes as follows: $[\textbf{2}, 3, 2, 0] \to [1, \textbf{2}, 1, 0] \to [0, 1, \textbf{0}, 0]$. The number in bold is the queue Alles stands in. We see that he will enter the fan zone through the third entrance.
In the second example the number of people (not including Allen) changes as follows: $[\textbf{10}, 10] \to [9, \textbf{9}] \to [\textbf{8}, 8] \to [7, \textbf{7}] \to [\textbf{6}, 6] \to \\ [5, \textbf{5}] \to [\textbf{4}, 4] \to [3, \textbf{3}] \to [\textbf{2}, 2] \to [1, \textbf{1}] \to [\textbf{0}, 0]$.
In the third example the number of people (not including Allen) changes as follows: $[\textbf{5}, 2, 6, 5, 7, 4] \to [4, \textbf{1}, 5, 4, 6, 3] \to [3, 0, \textbf{4}, 3, 5, 2] \to \\ [2, 0, 3, \textbf{2}, 4, 1] \to [1, 0, 2, 1, \textbf{3}, 0] \to [0, 0, 1, 0, 2, \textbf{0}]$. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4\n2 3 2 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n10 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6\n5 2 6 5 7 4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\n483544186 940350702",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n3 3 3 5 6 9 3 1 7 3",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 8 45 88 48 68 28 55 17 24",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100\n8 8 9 10 6 8 2 4 2 2 10 6 6 10 10 2 3 5 1 2 10 4 2 0 9 4 9 3 0 6 3 2 3 10 10 6 4 6 4 4 2 5 1 4 1 1 9 8 9 5 3 5 5 4 5 5 6 5 3 3 7 2 0 10 9 7 7 3 5 1 0 9 6 3 1 3 4 4 3 6 3 2 1 4 10 2 3 4 4 3 6 7 6 2 1 7 0 6 8 10",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 3 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n15 8 9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 5 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n41 5 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n999999999 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n8 5 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 2 3 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n9 2 4 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "30\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "4\n11 10 12 12",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6\n7 2 6 5 7 9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n999999999 999999699",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 5 5 5 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,689,439,275 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 0 | def enter_fan_zone(n, a):
remainder = 0
for i in range(n):
remainder += a[i]
remainder %= n
return remainder + 1
if __name__ == "__main__":
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
entrance = enter_fan_zone(n, a)
print(entrance)
| Title: World Cup
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Allen wants to enter a fan zone that occupies a round square and has $n$ entrances.
There already is a queue of $a_i$ people in front of the $i$-th entrance. Each entrance allows one person from its queue to enter the fan zone in one minute.
Allen uses the following strategy to enter the fan zone:
- Initially he stands in the end of the queue in front of the first entrance. - Each minute, if he is not allowed into the fan zone during the minute (meaning he is not the first in the queue), he leaves the current queue and stands in the end of the queue of the next entrance (or the first entrance if he leaves the last entrance).
Determine the entrance through which Allen will finally enter the fan zone.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($2 \le n \le 10^5$) — the number of entrances.
The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ ($0 \le a_i \le 10^9$) — the number of people in queues. These numbers do not include Allen.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of entrance that Allen will use.
Demo Input:
['4\n2 3 2 0\n', '2\n10 10\n', '6\n5 2 6 5 7 4\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '1\n', '6\n']
Note:
In the first example the number of people (not including Allen) changes as follows: $[\textbf{2}, 3, 2, 0] \to [1, \textbf{2}, 1, 0] \to [0, 1, \textbf{0}, 0]$. The number in bold is the queue Alles stands in. We see that he will enter the fan zone through the third entrance.
In the second example the number of people (not including Allen) changes as follows: $[\textbf{10}, 10] \to [9, \textbf{9}] \to [\textbf{8}, 8] \to [7, \textbf{7}] \to [\textbf{6}, 6] \to \\ [5, \textbf{5}] \to [\textbf{4}, 4] \to [3, \textbf{3}] \to [\textbf{2}, 2] \to [1, \textbf{1}] \to [\textbf{0}, 0]$.
In the third example the number of people (not including Allen) changes as follows: $[\textbf{5}, 2, 6, 5, 7, 4] \to [4, \textbf{1}, 5, 4, 6, 3] \to [3, 0, \textbf{4}, 3, 5, 2] \to \\ [2, 0, 3, \textbf{2}, 4, 1] \to [1, 0, 2, 1, \textbf{3}, 0] \to [0, 0, 1, 0, 2, \textbf{0}]$. | ```python
def enter_fan_zone(n, a):
remainder = 0
for i in range(n):
remainder += a[i]
remainder %= n
return remainder + 1
if __name__ == "__main__":
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
entrance = enter_fan_zone(n, a)
print(entrance)
``` | 0 | |
581 | A | Vasya the Hipster | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | One day Vasya the Hipster decided to count how many socks he had. It turned out that he had *a* red socks and *b* blue socks.
According to the latest fashion, hipsters should wear the socks of different colors: a red one on the left foot, a blue one on the right foot.
Every day Vasya puts on new socks in the morning and throws them away before going to bed as he doesn't want to wash them.
Vasya wonders, what is the maximum number of days when he can dress fashionable and wear different socks, and after that, for how many days he can then wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got.
Can you help him? | The single line of the input contains two positive integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of red and blue socks that Vasya's got. | Print two space-separated integers — the maximum number of days when Vasya can wear different socks and the number of days when he can wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got.
Keep in mind that at the end of the day Vasya throws away the socks that he's been wearing on that day. | [
"3 1\n",
"2 3\n",
"7 3\n"
] | [
"1 1\n",
"2 0\n",
"3 2\n"
] | In the first sample Vasya can first put on one pair of different socks, after that he has two red socks left to wear on the second day. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2 0"
},
{
"input": "7 3",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "100 100",
"output": "100 0"
},
{
"input": "4 10",
"output": "4 3"
},
{
"input": "6 10",
"output": "6 2"
},
{
"input": "6 11",
"output": "6 2"
},
{
"input": "10 40",
"output": "10 15"
},
{
"input": "11 56",
"output": "11 22"
},
{
"input": "34 30",
"output": "30 2"
},
{
"input": "33 33",
"output": "33 0"
},
{
"input": "100 45",
"output": "45 27"
},
{
"input": "100 23",
"output": "23 38"
},
{
"input": "45 12",
"output": "12 16"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "1 100",
"output": "1 49"
},
{
"input": "100 1",
"output": "1 49"
},
{
"input": "68 59",
"output": "59 4"
},
{
"input": "45 99",
"output": "45 27"
},
{
"input": "99 100",
"output": "99 0"
},
{
"input": "100 98",
"output": "98 1"
},
{
"input": "59 12",
"output": "12 23"
},
{
"input": "86 4",
"output": "4 41"
},
{
"input": "68 21",
"output": "21 23"
},
{
"input": "100 11",
"output": "11 44"
},
{
"input": "100 10",
"output": "10 45"
},
{
"input": "15 45",
"output": "15 15"
},
{
"input": "11 32",
"output": "11 10"
},
{
"input": "34 96",
"output": "34 31"
},
{
"input": "89 89",
"output": "89 0"
}
] | 1,671,792,638 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 46 | 0 | m,n=map(int,input().split())
if m<n:
a=m
b=n
else:
a=n
b=m
print(a,(b-a)//2) | Title: Vasya the Hipster
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya the Hipster decided to count how many socks he had. It turned out that he had *a* red socks and *b* blue socks.
According to the latest fashion, hipsters should wear the socks of different colors: a red one on the left foot, a blue one on the right foot.
Every day Vasya puts on new socks in the morning and throws them away before going to bed as he doesn't want to wash them.
Vasya wonders, what is the maximum number of days when he can dress fashionable and wear different socks, and after that, for how many days he can then wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got.
Can you help him?
Input Specification:
The single line of the input contains two positive integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of red and blue socks that Vasya's got.
Output Specification:
Print two space-separated integers — the maximum number of days when Vasya can wear different socks and the number of days when he can wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got.
Keep in mind that at the end of the day Vasya throws away the socks that he's been wearing on that day.
Demo Input:
['3 1\n', '2 3\n', '7 3\n']
Demo Output:
['1 1\n', '2 0\n', '3 2\n']
Note:
In the first sample Vasya can first put on one pair of different socks, after that he has two red socks left to wear on the second day. | ```python
m,n=map(int,input().split())
if m<n:
a=m
b=n
else:
a=n
b=m
print(a,(b-a)//2)
``` | 3 | |
48 | A | Rock-paper-scissors | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"schedules"
] | A. Rock-paper-scissors | 2 | 256 | Uncle Fyodor, Matroskin the Cat and Sharic the Dog live their simple but happy lives in Prostokvashino. Sometimes they receive parcels from Uncle Fyodor’s parents and sometimes from anonymous benefactors, in which case it is hard to determine to which one of them the package has been sent. A photographic rifle is obviously for Sharic who loves hunting and fish is for Matroskin, but for whom was a new video game console meant? Every one of the three friends claimed that the present is for him and nearly quarreled. Uncle Fyodor had an idea how to solve the problem justly: they should suppose that the console was sent to all three of them and play it in turns. Everybody got relieved but then yet another burning problem popped up — who will play first? This time Matroskin came up with a brilliant solution, suggesting the most fair way to find it out: play rock-paper-scissors together. The rules of the game are very simple. On the count of three every player shows a combination with his hand (or paw). The combination corresponds to one of three things: a rock, scissors or paper. Some of the gestures win over some other ones according to well-known rules: the rock breaks the scissors, the scissors cut the paper, and the paper gets wrapped over the stone. Usually there are two players. Yet there are three friends, that’s why they decided to choose the winner like that: If someone shows the gesture that wins over the other two players, then that player wins. Otherwise, another game round is required. Write a program that will determine the winner by the gestures they have shown. | The first input line contains the name of the gesture that Uncle Fyodor showed, the second line shows which gesture Matroskin showed and the third line shows Sharic’s gesture. | Print "F" (without quotes) if Uncle Fyodor wins. Print "M" if Matroskin wins and "S" if Sharic wins. If it is impossible to find the winner, print "?". | [
"rock\nrock\nrock\n",
"paper\nrock\nrock\n",
"scissors\nrock\nrock\n",
"scissors\npaper\nrock\n"
] | [
"?\n",
"F\n",
"?\n",
"?\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "rock\nrock\nrock",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "paper\nrock\nrock",
"output": "F"
},
{
"input": "scissors\nrock\nrock",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "scissors\npaper\nrock",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "paper\npaper\nrock",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "rock\npaper\nrock",
"output": "M"
},
{
"input": "rock\nscissors\nrock",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "paper\nscissors\nrock",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "scissors\nscissors\nrock",
"output": "S"
},
{
"input": "rock\nrock\npaper",
"output": "S"
},
{
"input": "paper\nrock\npaper",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "scissors\nrock\npaper",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "rock\npaper\npaper",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "paper\npaper\npaper",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "scissors\npaper\npaper",
"output": "F"
},
{
"input": "rock\nscissors\npaper",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "paper\nscissors\npaper",
"output": "M"
},
{
"input": "scissors\nscissors\npaper",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "rock\nrock\nscissors",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "paper\nrock\nscissors",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "scissors\nrock\nscissors",
"output": "M"
},
{
"input": "rock\npaper\nscissors",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "paper\npaper\nscissors",
"output": "S"
},
{
"input": "scissors\npaper\nscissors",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "rock\nscissors\nscissors",
"output": "F"
},
{
"input": "paper\nscissors\nscissors",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "scissors\nscissors\nscissors",
"output": "?"
}
] | 1,633,132,695 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 27 | 122 | 6,963,200 | r='rock'
s='scissors'
p='paper'
F=input()
M=input()
S=input()
def ganador(F,S1,S2):
if S1 != S2:
return False
if F == r:
if S1 == s:
return True
elif F == s:
if S1 == p:
return True
else:
if S1 == r:
return True
return False
if ganador(F,M,S):
print("F")
elif ganador(M,F,S):
print("M")
elif ganador(S,F,M):
print("S")
else:
print("?")
| Title: Rock-paper-scissors
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Uncle Fyodor, Matroskin the Cat and Sharic the Dog live their simple but happy lives in Prostokvashino. Sometimes they receive parcels from Uncle Fyodor’s parents and sometimes from anonymous benefactors, in which case it is hard to determine to which one of them the package has been sent. A photographic rifle is obviously for Sharic who loves hunting and fish is for Matroskin, but for whom was a new video game console meant? Every one of the three friends claimed that the present is for him and nearly quarreled. Uncle Fyodor had an idea how to solve the problem justly: they should suppose that the console was sent to all three of them and play it in turns. Everybody got relieved but then yet another burning problem popped up — who will play first? This time Matroskin came up with a brilliant solution, suggesting the most fair way to find it out: play rock-paper-scissors together. The rules of the game are very simple. On the count of three every player shows a combination with his hand (or paw). The combination corresponds to one of three things: a rock, scissors or paper. Some of the gestures win over some other ones according to well-known rules: the rock breaks the scissors, the scissors cut the paper, and the paper gets wrapped over the stone. Usually there are two players. Yet there are three friends, that’s why they decided to choose the winner like that: If someone shows the gesture that wins over the other two players, then that player wins. Otherwise, another game round is required. Write a program that will determine the winner by the gestures they have shown.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains the name of the gesture that Uncle Fyodor showed, the second line shows which gesture Matroskin showed and the third line shows Sharic’s gesture.
Output Specification:
Print "F" (without quotes) if Uncle Fyodor wins. Print "M" if Matroskin wins and "S" if Sharic wins. If it is impossible to find the winner, print "?".
Demo Input:
['rock\nrock\nrock\n', 'paper\nrock\nrock\n', 'scissors\nrock\nrock\n', 'scissors\npaper\nrock\n']
Demo Output:
['?\n', 'F\n', '?\n', '?\n']
Note:
none | ```python
r='rock'
s='scissors'
p='paper'
F=input()
M=input()
S=input()
def ganador(F,S1,S2):
if S1 != S2:
return False
if F == r:
if S1 == s:
return True
elif F == s:
if S1 == p:
return True
else:
if S1 == r:
return True
return False
if ganador(F,M,S):
print("F")
elif ganador(M,F,S):
print("M")
elif ganador(S,F,M):
print("S")
else:
print("?")
``` | 3.95653 |
268 | B | Buttons | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Manao is trying to open a rather challenging lock. The lock has *n* buttons on it and to open it, you should press the buttons in a certain order to open the lock. When you push some button, it either stays pressed into the lock (that means that you've guessed correctly and pushed the button that goes next in the sequence), or all pressed buttons return to the initial position. When all buttons are pressed into the lock at once, the lock opens.
Consider an example with three buttons. Let's say that the opening sequence is: {2, 3, 1}. If you first press buttons 1 or 3, the buttons unpress immediately. If you first press button 2, it stays pressed. If you press 1 after 2, all buttons unpress. If you press 3 after 2, buttons 3 and 2 stay pressed. As soon as you've got two pressed buttons, you only need to press button 1 to open the lock.
Manao doesn't know the opening sequence. But he is really smart and he is going to act in the optimal way. Calculate the number of times he's got to push a button in order to open the lock in the worst-case scenario. | A single line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the number of buttons the lock has. | In a single line print the number of times Manao has to push a button in the worst-case scenario. | [
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"7\n"
] | Consider the first test sample. Manao can fail his first push and push the wrong button. In this case he will already be able to guess the right one with his second push. And his third push will push the second right button. Thus, in the worst-case scenario he will only need 3 pushes. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "175"
},
{
"input": "2000",
"output": "1333335000"
},
{
"input": "1747",
"output": "888644743"
},
{
"input": "889",
"output": "117099969"
},
{
"input": "1999",
"output": "1331335999"
},
{
"input": "914",
"output": "127259419"
},
{
"input": "996",
"output": "164675486"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "833"
},
{
"input": "50",
"output": "20875"
},
{
"input": "91",
"output": "125671"
},
{
"input": "92",
"output": "129858"
},
{
"input": "256",
"output": "2796416"
},
{
"input": "512",
"output": "22370048"
},
{
"input": "666",
"output": "49235271"
},
{
"input": "667",
"output": "49457383"
},
{
"input": "314",
"output": "5160119"
},
{
"input": "1241",
"output": "318541121"
},
{
"input": "1500",
"output": "562501250"
},
{
"input": "1837",
"output": "1033182073"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "166667500"
}
] | 1,681,826,869 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 24 | 122 | 0 | x=int(input())
w=0
for q in range(1,x):
w+=(q+1)*q/2
print(int(w)+x)
| Title: Buttons
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Manao is trying to open a rather challenging lock. The lock has *n* buttons on it and to open it, you should press the buttons in a certain order to open the lock. When you push some button, it either stays pressed into the lock (that means that you've guessed correctly and pushed the button that goes next in the sequence), or all pressed buttons return to the initial position. When all buttons are pressed into the lock at once, the lock opens.
Consider an example with three buttons. Let's say that the opening sequence is: {2, 3, 1}. If you first press buttons 1 or 3, the buttons unpress immediately. If you first press button 2, it stays pressed. If you press 1 after 2, all buttons unpress. If you press 3 after 2, buttons 3 and 2 stay pressed. As soon as you've got two pressed buttons, you only need to press button 1 to open the lock.
Manao doesn't know the opening sequence. But he is really smart and he is going to act in the optimal way. Calculate the number of times he's got to push a button in order to open the lock in the worst-case scenario.
Input Specification:
A single line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the number of buttons the lock has.
Output Specification:
In a single line print the number of times Manao has to push a button in the worst-case scenario.
Demo Input:
['2\n', '3\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '7\n']
Note:
Consider the first test sample. Manao can fail his first push and push the wrong button. In this case he will already be able to guess the right one with his second push. And his third push will push the second right button. Thus, in the worst-case scenario he will only need 3 pushes. | ```python
x=int(input())
w=0
for q in range(1,x):
w+=(q+1)*q/2
print(int(w)+x)
``` | 3 | |
248 | A | Cupboards | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any longer, so he decided to get some food in the house.
Karlsson's gaze immediately fell on *n* wooden cupboards, standing in the kitchen. He immediately realized that these cupboards have hidden jam stocks. Karlsson began to fly greedily around the kitchen, opening and closing the cupboards' doors, grab and empty all the jars of jam that he could find.
And now all jars of jam are empty, Karlsson has had enough and does not want to leave traces of his stay, so as not to let down his friend. Each of the cupboards has two doors: the left one and the right one. Karlsson remembers that when he rushed to the kitchen, all the cupboards' left doors were in the same position (open or closed), similarly, all the cupboards' right doors were in the same position (open or closed). Karlsson wants the doors to meet this condition as well by the time the family returns. Karlsson does not remember the position of all the left doors, also, he cannot remember the position of all the right doors. Therefore, it does not matter to him in what position will be all left or right doors. It is important to leave all the left doors in the same position, and all the right doors in the same position. For example, all the left doors may be closed, and all the right ones may be open.
Karlsson needs one second to open or close a door of a cupboard. He understands that he has very little time before the family returns, so he wants to know the minimum number of seconds *t*, in which he is able to bring all the cupboard doors in the required position.
Your task is to write a program that will determine the required number of seconds *t*. | The first input line contains a single integer *n* — the number of cupboards in the kitchen (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104). Then follow *n* lines, each containing two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=≤<=*l**i*,<=*r**i*<=≤<=1). Number *l**i* equals one, if the left door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *l**i* equals zero. Similarly, number *r**i* equals one, if the right door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *r**i* equals zero.
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces. | In the only output line print a single integer *t* — the minimum number of seconds Karlsson needs to change the doors of all cupboards to the position he needs. | [
"5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n"
] | [
"3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "15\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 1",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,650,801,663 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 57 | 124 | 102,400 | n = int(input())
left = []
right = []
for i in range(n):
l, r = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
left.append(l)
right.append(r)
res = left.count(0) if left.count(0) < left.count(1) else left.count(1)
res += right.count(0) if right.count(0) < right.count(1) else right.count(1)
print(res) | Title: Cupboards
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any longer, so he decided to get some food in the house.
Karlsson's gaze immediately fell on *n* wooden cupboards, standing in the kitchen. He immediately realized that these cupboards have hidden jam stocks. Karlsson began to fly greedily around the kitchen, opening and closing the cupboards' doors, grab and empty all the jars of jam that he could find.
And now all jars of jam are empty, Karlsson has had enough and does not want to leave traces of his stay, so as not to let down his friend. Each of the cupboards has two doors: the left one and the right one. Karlsson remembers that when he rushed to the kitchen, all the cupboards' left doors were in the same position (open or closed), similarly, all the cupboards' right doors were in the same position (open or closed). Karlsson wants the doors to meet this condition as well by the time the family returns. Karlsson does not remember the position of all the left doors, also, he cannot remember the position of all the right doors. Therefore, it does not matter to him in what position will be all left or right doors. It is important to leave all the left doors in the same position, and all the right doors in the same position. For example, all the left doors may be closed, and all the right ones may be open.
Karlsson needs one second to open or close a door of a cupboard. He understands that he has very little time before the family returns, so he wants to know the minimum number of seconds *t*, in which he is able to bring all the cupboard doors in the required position.
Your task is to write a program that will determine the required number of seconds *t*.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains a single integer *n* — the number of cupboards in the kitchen (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104). Then follow *n* lines, each containing two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=≤<=*l**i*,<=*r**i*<=≤<=1). Number *l**i* equals one, if the left door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *l**i* equals zero. Similarly, number *r**i* equals one, if the right door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *r**i* equals zero.
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
Output Specification:
In the only output line print a single integer *t* — the minimum number of seconds Karlsson needs to change the doors of all cupboards to the position he needs.
Demo Input:
['5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
left = []
right = []
for i in range(n):
l, r = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
left.append(l)
right.append(r)
res = left.count(0) if left.count(0) < left.count(1) else left.count(1)
res += right.count(0) if right.count(0) < right.count(1) else right.count(1)
print(res)
``` | 3 | |
236 | A | Boy or Girl | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Those days, many boys use beautiful girls' photos as avatars in forums. So it is pretty hard to tell the gender of a user at the first glance. Last year, our hero went to a forum and had a nice chat with a beauty (he thought so). After that they talked very often and eventually they became a couple in the network.
But yesterday, he came to see "her" in the real world and found out "she" is actually a very strong man! Our hero is very sad and he is too tired to love again now. So he came up with a way to recognize users' genders by their user names.
This is his method: if the number of distinct characters in one's user name is odd, then he is a male, otherwise she is a female. You are given the string that denotes the user name, please help our hero to determine the gender of this user by his method. | The first line contains a non-empty string, that contains only lowercase English letters — the user name. This string contains at most 100 letters. | If it is a female by our hero's method, print "CHAT WITH HER!" (without the quotes), otherwise, print "IGNORE HIM!" (without the quotes). | [
"wjmzbmr\n",
"xiaodao\n",
"sevenkplus\n"
] | [
"CHAT WITH HER!\n",
"IGNORE HIM!\n",
"CHAT WITH HER!\n"
] | For the first example. There are 6 distinct characters in "wjmzbmr". These characters are: "w", "j", "m", "z", "b", "r". So wjmzbmr is a female and you should print "CHAT WITH HER!". | 500 | [
{
"input": "wjmzbmr",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "xiaodao",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "sevenkplus",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "pezu",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "wnemlgppy",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "zcinitufxoldnokacdvtmdohsfdjepyfioyvclhmujiqwvmudbfjzxjfqqxjmoiyxrfsbvseawwoyynn",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "qsxxuoynwtebujwpxwpajitiwxaxwgbcylxneqiebzfphugwkftpaikixmumkhfbjiswmvzbtiyifbx",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "qwbdfzfylckctudyjlyrtmvbidfatdoqfmrfshsqqmhzohhsczscvwzpwyoyswhktjlykumhvaounpzwpxcspxwlgt",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "nuezoadauueermoeaabjrkxttkatspjsjegjcjcdmcxgodowzbwuqncfbeqlhkk",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "lggvdmulrsvtuagoavstuyufhypdxfomjlzpnduulukszqnnwfvxbvxyzmleocmofwclmzz",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "tgcdptnkc",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "wvfgnfrzabgibzxhzsojskmnlmrokydjoexnvi",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "sxtburpzskucowowebgrbovhadrrayamuwypmmxhscrujkmcgvyinp",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "pjqxhvxkyeqqvyuujxhmbspatvrckhhkfloottuybjivkkhpyivcighxumavrxzxslfpggnwbtalmhysyfllznphzia",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "fpellxwskyekoyvrfnuf",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "xninyvkuvakfbs",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "vnxhrweyvhqufpfywdwftoyrfgrhxuamqhblkvdpxmgvphcbeeqbqssresjifwyzgfhurmamhkwupymuomak",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "kmsk",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "lqonogasrkzhryjxppjyriyfxmdfubieglthyswz",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "ndormkufcrkxlihdhmcehzoimcfhqsmombnfjrlcalffq",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "zqzlnnuwcfufwujygtczfakhcpqbtxtejrbgoodychepzdphdahtxyfpmlrycyicqthsgm",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "ppcpbnhwoizajrl",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "sgubujztzwkzvztitssxxxwzanfmddfqvv",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "ptkyaxycecpbrjnvxcjtbqiocqcswnmicxbvhdsptbxyxswbw",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "yhbtzfppwcycxqjpqdfmjnhwaogyuaxamwxpnrdrnqsgdyfvxu",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "ojjvpnkrxibyevxk",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "wjweqcrqfuollfvfbiyriijovweg",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "hkdbykboclchfdsuovvpknwqr",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "stjvyfrfowopwfjdveduedqylerqugykyu",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "rafcaanqytfclvfdegak",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "xczn",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "arcoaeozyeawbveoxpmafxxzdjldsielp",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "smdfafbyehdylhaleevhoggiurdgeleaxkeqdixyfztkuqsculgslheqfafxyghyuibdgiuwrdxfcitojxika",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "vbpfgjqnhfazmvtkpjrdasfhsuxnpiepxfrzvoh",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "dbdokywnpqnotfrhdbrzmuyoxfdtrgrzcccninbtmoqvxfatcqg",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "udlpagtpq",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "zjurevbytijifnpfuyswfchdzelxheboruwjqijxcucylysmwtiqsqqhktexcynquvcwhbjsipy",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "qagzrqjomdwhagkhrjahhxkieijyten",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "achhcfjnnfwgoufxamcqrsontgjjhgyfzuhklkmiwybnrlsvblnsrjqdytglipxsulpnphpjpoewvlusalsgovwnsngb",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "qbkjsdwpahdbbohggbclfcufqelnojoehsxxkr",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "cpvftiwgyvnlmbkadiafddpgfpvhqqvuehkypqjsoibpiudfvpkhzlfrykc",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "lnpdosnceumubvk",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "efrk",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "temnownneghnrujforif",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "ottnneymszwbumgobazfjyxewkjakglbfflsajuzescplpcxqta",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "eswpaclodzcwhgixhpyzvhdwsgneqidanbzdzszquefh",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "gwntwbpj",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "wuqvlbblkddeindiiswsinkfrnkxghhwunzmmvyovpqapdfbolyim",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "swdqsnzmzmsyvktukaoyqsqzgfmbzhezbfaqeywgwizrwjyzquaahucjchegknqaioliqd",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "vlhrpzezawyolhbmvxbwhtjustdbqggexmzxyieihjlelvwjosmkwesfjmramsikhkupzvfgezmrqzudjcalpjacmhykhgfhrjx",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "lxxwbkrjgnqjwsnflfnsdyxihmlspgivirazsbveztnkuzpaxtygidniflyjheejelnjyjvgkgvdqks",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "wpxbxzfhtdecetpljcrvpjjnllosdqirnkzesiqeukbedkayqx",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "vmzxgacicvweclaodrunmjnfwtimceetsaoickarqyrkdghcmyjgmtgsqastcktyrjgvjqimdc",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "yzlzmesxdttfcztooypjztlgxwcr",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "qpbjwzwgdzmeluheirjrvzrhbmagfsjdgvzgwumjtjzecsfkrfqjasssrhhtgdqqfydlmrktlgfc",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "aqzftsvezdgouyrirsxpbuvdjupnzvbhguyayeqozfzymfnepvwgblqzvmxxkxcilmsjvcgyqykpoaktjvsxbygfgsalbjoq",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "znicjjgijhrbdlnwmtjgtdgziollrfxroabfhadygnomodaembllreorlyhnehijfyjbfxucazellblegyfrzuraogadj",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "qordzrdiknsympdrkgapjxokbldorpnmnpucmwakklmqenpmkom",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "wqfldgihuxfktzanyycluzhtewmwvnawqlfoavuguhygqrrxtstxwouuzzsryjqtfqo",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "vujtrrpshinkskgyknlcfckmqdrwtklkzlyipmetjvaqxdsslkskschbalmdhzsdrrjmxdltbtnxbh",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "zioixjibuhrzyrbzqcdjbbhhdmpgmqykixcxoqupggaqajuzonrpzihbsogjfsrrypbiphehonyhohsbybnnukqebopppa",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "oh",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "kxqthadqesbpgpsvpbcbznxpecqrzjoilpauttzlnxvaczcqwuri",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "zwlunigqnhrwirkvufqwrnwcnkqqonebrwzcshcbqqwkjxhymjjeakuzjettebciadjlkbfp",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "fjuldpuejgmggvvigkwdyzytfxzwdlofrpifqpdnhfyroginqaufwgjcbgshyyruwhofctsdaisqpjxqjmtpp",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "xiwntnheuitbtqxrmzvxmieldudakogealwrpygbxsbluhsqhtwmdlpjwzyafckrqrdduonkgo",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "mnmbupgo",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "mcjehdiygkbmrbfjqwpwxidbdfelifwhstaxdapigbymmsgrhnzsdjhsqchl",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "yocxrzspinchmhtmqo",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "vasvvnpymtgjirnzuynluluvmgpquskuaafwogeztfnvybblajvuuvfomtifeuzpikjrolzeeoftv",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "ecsdicrznvglwggrdbrvehwzaenzjutjydhvimtqegweurpxtjkmpcznshtrvotkvrghxhacjkedidqqzrduzad",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "ubvhyaebyxoghakajqrpqpctwbrfqzli",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "gogbxfeqylxoummvgxpkoqzsmobasesxbqjjktqbwqxeiaagnnhbvepbpy",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "nheihhxkbbrmlpxpxbhnpofcjmxemyvqqdbanwd",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "acrzbavz",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "drvzznznvrzskftnrhvvzxcalwutxmdza",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "oacwxipdfcoabhkwxqdbtowiekpnflnqhlrkustgzryvws",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "tpnwfmfsibnccvdwjvzviyvjfljupinfigfunyff",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "gavaihhamfolcndgytcsgucqdqngxkrlovpthvteacmmthoglxu",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "hsfcfvameeupldgvchmogrvwxrvsmnwxxkxoawwodtsahqvehlcw",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "sbkydrscoojychxchqsuciperfroumenelgiyiwlqfwximrgdbyvkmacy",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "rhh",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "zhdouqfmlkenjzdijxdfxnlegxeuvhelo",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "yufkkfwyhhvcjntsgsvpzbhqtmtgyxifqoewmuplphykmptfdebjxuaxigomjtwgtljwdjhjernkitifbomifbhysnmadtnyn",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "urigreuzpxnej",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
}
] | 1,697,465,523 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 85 | 92 | 0 | nickname = input()
nickname_set = set(nickname)
unique_nickname_len = len(nickname_set)
if unique_nickname_len % 2 == 0:
print("CHAT WITH HER!")
else:
print("IGNORE HIM!")
| Title: Boy or Girl
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Those days, many boys use beautiful girls' photos as avatars in forums. So it is pretty hard to tell the gender of a user at the first glance. Last year, our hero went to a forum and had a nice chat with a beauty (he thought so). After that they talked very often and eventually they became a couple in the network.
But yesterday, he came to see "her" in the real world and found out "she" is actually a very strong man! Our hero is very sad and he is too tired to love again now. So he came up with a way to recognize users' genders by their user names.
This is his method: if the number of distinct characters in one's user name is odd, then he is a male, otherwise she is a female. You are given the string that denotes the user name, please help our hero to determine the gender of this user by his method.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a non-empty string, that contains only lowercase English letters — the user name. This string contains at most 100 letters.
Output Specification:
If it is a female by our hero's method, print "CHAT WITH HER!" (without the quotes), otherwise, print "IGNORE HIM!" (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['wjmzbmr\n', 'xiaodao\n', 'sevenkplus\n']
Demo Output:
['CHAT WITH HER!\n', 'IGNORE HIM!\n', 'CHAT WITH HER!\n']
Note:
For the first example. There are 6 distinct characters in "wjmzbmr". These characters are: "w", "j", "m", "z", "b", "r". So wjmzbmr is a female and you should print "CHAT WITH HER!". | ```python
nickname = input()
nickname_set = set(nickname)
unique_nickname_len = len(nickname_set)
if unique_nickname_len % 2 == 0:
print("CHAT WITH HER!")
else:
print("IGNORE HIM!")
``` | 3 | |
601 | A | The Two Routes | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"graphs",
"shortest paths"
] | null | null | In Absurdistan, there are *n* towns (numbered 1 through *n*) and *m* bidirectional railways. There is also an absurdly simple road network — for each pair of different towns *x* and *y*, there is a bidirectional road between towns *x* and *y* if and only if there is no railway between them. Travelling to a different town using one railway or one road always takes exactly one hour.
A train and a bus leave town 1 at the same time. They both have the same destination, town *n*, and don't make any stops on the way (but they can wait in town *n*). The train can move only along railways and the bus can move only along roads.
You've been asked to plan out routes for the vehicles; each route can use any road/railway multiple times. One of the most important aspects to consider is safety — in order to avoid accidents at railway crossings, the train and the bus must not arrive at the same town (except town *n*) simultaneously.
Under these constraints, what is the minimum number of hours needed for both vehicles to reach town *n* (the maximum of arrival times of the bus and the train)? Note, that bus and train are not required to arrive to the town *n* at the same moment of time, but are allowed to do so. | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=400, 0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*(*n*<=-<=1)<=/<=2) — the number of towns and the number of railways respectively.
Each of the next *m* lines contains two integers *u* and *v*, denoting a railway between towns *u* and *v* (1<=≤<=*u*,<=*v*<=≤<=*n*, *u*<=≠<=*v*).
You may assume that there is at most one railway connecting any two towns. | Output one integer — the smallest possible time of the later vehicle's arrival in town *n*. If it's impossible for at least one of the vehicles to reach town *n*, output <=-<=1. | [
"4 2\n1 3\n3 4\n",
"4 6\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4\n",
"5 5\n4 2\n3 5\n4 5\n5 1\n1 2\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"-1\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first sample, the train can take the route <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7c0aa60a06309ef607b7159fd7f3687ea0d943ce.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> and the bus can take the route <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/a26c2f3e93c9d9be6c21cb5d2bd6ac1f99f4ff55.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. Note that they can arrive at town 4 at the same time.
In the second sample, Absurdistan is ruled by railwaymen. There are no roads, so there's no way for the bus to reach town 4. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 2\n1 3\n3 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 6\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n4 2\n3 5\n4 5\n5 1\n1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n1 2\n3 2\n3 4\n5 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "20 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "381 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n2 3\n3 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n1 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 5\n1 3\n2 1\n3 4\n4 2\n2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "20 1\n20 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "21 1\n21 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n100 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "400 1\n1 400",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n2 5\n1 2\n1 4\n1 3\n3 2",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,699,542,203 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 59 | 514 | 11,776,000 | def BFS(G, n):
Q = [(1, 0)]
M = [False for _ in G]
M[1] = True
while Q:
v, d = Q.pop(0)
if v == n: return d
for u in G[v]:
if not M[u]:
M[u] = True
Q.append((u, d + 1))
return None
n, m = map(int, input().split())
G = [[] for _ in range(n + 1)]
for _ in range(m):
v, u = map(int, input().split())
G[v].append(u)
G[u].append(v)
if G[1].count(n) == 1:
Z = [_ for _ in range(1, n + 1)]
GG = [[] for _ in G]
v = 0
for adj in G[1:]:
v += 1
for z in Z:
if z in adj: continue
GG[v].append(z)
d = BFS(GG, n)
else: d = BFS(G, n)
if d: print(d)
else: print(-1) | Title: The Two Routes
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In Absurdistan, there are *n* towns (numbered 1 through *n*) and *m* bidirectional railways. There is also an absurdly simple road network — for each pair of different towns *x* and *y*, there is a bidirectional road between towns *x* and *y* if and only if there is no railway between them. Travelling to a different town using one railway or one road always takes exactly one hour.
A train and a bus leave town 1 at the same time. They both have the same destination, town *n*, and don't make any stops on the way (but they can wait in town *n*). The train can move only along railways and the bus can move only along roads.
You've been asked to plan out routes for the vehicles; each route can use any road/railway multiple times. One of the most important aspects to consider is safety — in order to avoid accidents at railway crossings, the train and the bus must not arrive at the same town (except town *n*) simultaneously.
Under these constraints, what is the minimum number of hours needed for both vehicles to reach town *n* (the maximum of arrival times of the bus and the train)? Note, that bus and train are not required to arrive to the town *n* at the same moment of time, but are allowed to do so.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=400, 0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*(*n*<=-<=1)<=/<=2) — the number of towns and the number of railways respectively.
Each of the next *m* lines contains two integers *u* and *v*, denoting a railway between towns *u* and *v* (1<=≤<=*u*,<=*v*<=≤<=*n*, *u*<=≠<=*v*).
You may assume that there is at most one railway connecting any two towns.
Output Specification:
Output one integer — the smallest possible time of the later vehicle's arrival in town *n*. If it's impossible for at least one of the vehicles to reach town *n*, output <=-<=1.
Demo Input:
['4 2\n1 3\n3 4\n', '4 6\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4\n', '5 5\n4 2\n3 5\n4 5\n5 1\n1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '-1\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the first sample, the train can take the route <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7c0aa60a06309ef607b7159fd7f3687ea0d943ce.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> and the bus can take the route <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/a26c2f3e93c9d9be6c21cb5d2bd6ac1f99f4ff55.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. Note that they can arrive at town 4 at the same time.
In the second sample, Absurdistan is ruled by railwaymen. There are no roads, so there's no way for the bus to reach town 4. | ```python
def BFS(G, n):
Q = [(1, 0)]
M = [False for _ in G]
M[1] = True
while Q:
v, d = Q.pop(0)
if v == n: return d
for u in G[v]:
if not M[u]:
M[u] = True
Q.append((u, d + 1))
return None
n, m = map(int, input().split())
G = [[] for _ in range(n + 1)]
for _ in range(m):
v, u = map(int, input().split())
G[v].append(u)
G[u].append(v)
if G[1].count(n) == 1:
Z = [_ for _ in range(1, n + 1)]
GG = [[] for _ in G]
v = 0
for adj in G[1:]:
v += 1
for z in Z:
if z in adj: continue
GG[v].append(z)
d = BFS(GG, n)
else: d = BFS(G, n)
if d: print(d)
else: print(-1)
``` | 3 | |
888 | B | Buggy Robot | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | Ivan has a robot which is situated on an infinite grid. Initially the robot is standing in the starting cell (0,<=0). The robot can process commands. There are four types of commands it can perform:
- U — move from the cell (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*,<=*y*<=+<=1); - D — move from (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*,<=*y*<=-<=1); - L — move from (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*<=-<=1,<=*y*); - R — move from (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*<=+<=1,<=*y*).
Ivan entered a sequence of *n* commands, and the robot processed it. After this sequence the robot ended up in the starting cell (0,<=0), but Ivan doubts that the sequence is such that after performing it correctly the robot ends up in the same cell. He thinks that some commands were ignored by robot. To acknowledge whether the robot is severely bugged, he needs to calculate the maximum possible number of commands that were performed correctly. Help Ivan to do the calculations! | The first line contains one number *n* — the length of sequence of commands entered by Ivan (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100).
The second line contains the sequence itself — a string consisting of *n* characters. Each character can be U, D, L or R. | Print the maximum possible number of commands from the sequence the robot could perform to end up in the starting cell. | [
"4\nLDUR\n",
"5\nRRRUU\n",
"6\nLLRRRR\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"0\n",
"4\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "4\nLDUR",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\nRRRUU",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6\nLLRRRR",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "88\nLLUUULRDRRURDDLURRLRDRLLRULRUUDDLLLLRRDDURDURRLDURRLDRRRUULDDLRRRDDRRLUULLURDURUDDDDDLDR",
"output": "76"
},
{
"input": "89\nLDLLLDRDUDURRRRRUDULDDDLLUDLRLRLRLDLDUULRDUDLRRDLUDLURRDDRRDLDUDUUURUUUDRLUDUDLURDLDLLDDU",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "90\nRRRDUULLLRDUUDDRLDLRLUDURDRDUUURUURDDRRRURLDDDUUDRLLLULURDRDRURLDRRRRUULDULDDLLLRRLRDLLLLR",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "91\nRLDRLRRLLDLULULLURULLRRULUDUULLUDULDUULURUDRUDUURDULDUDDUUUDRRUUDLLRULRULURLDRDLDRURLLLRDDD",
"output": "76"
},
{
"input": "92\nRLRDDLULRLLUURRDDDLDDDLDDUURRRULLRDULDULLLUUULDUDLRLRRDRDRDDULDRLUDRDULDRURUDUULLRDRRLLDRLRR",
"output": "86"
},
{
"input": "93\nRLLURLULRURDDLUURLUDDRDLUURLRDLRRRDUULLRDRRLRLDURRDLLRDDLLLDDDLDRRURLLDRUDULDDRRULRRULRLDRDLR",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "94\nRDULDDDLULRDRUDRUUDUUDRRRULDRRUDURUULRDUUDLULLLUDURRDRDLUDRULRRRULUURUDDDDDUDLLRDLDRLLRUUURLUL",
"output": "86"
},
{
"input": "95\nRDLUUULLUURDDRLDLLRRRULRLRDULULRULRUDURLULDDDRLURLDRULDUDUUULLRDDURUULULLDDLDRDRLLLURLRDLLDDDDU",
"output": "86"
},
{
"input": "96\nRDDRLRLLDDULRLRURUDLRLDUDRURLLUUDLLURDLRRUURDRRUDRURLLDLLRDURDURLRLUDURULLLRDUURULUUULRRURRDLURL",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "97\nRURDDLRLLRULUDURDLRLLUUDURRLLUDLLLDUDRUULDRUUURURULRDLDRRLLUUUDLLLDDLLLLRLLDUDRRDLLUDLRURUDULRLUR",
"output": "82"
},
{
"input": "98\nRUDURLULLDDLLRDLLRDDLLLLRLDDDDRRRDDRRURLDRLLRUUUDLUUUDDDUDRUURLURUUDUUDRULRRULLRRLRULLULDLUURLULRD",
"output": "92"
},
{
"input": "99\nRRULLDULRRDRULLDUDRUDDDRLLUUDRDDUDURLDDRUUDRRUUURRRURDDLDUURDLRLURRDDLUDDLUDURDRUDDURLURURLRUDRURLD",
"output": "86"
},
{
"input": "100\nUDRLRRLLRRLRRRDDLLDDDLULLDDLURUURUULUDDDRDDLLRDLLUURLRDRLRRLRLLLULDUDDUURRLRDULDRDURRRRRRULDRRDLDRRL",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "1\nU",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\nUUULD",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\nD",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\nURLUL",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\nDDDRU",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\nLR",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8\nDDRDLDUR",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6\nLLLLUD",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "13\nRRRLLLLLLLLLL",
"output": "6"
}
] | 1,699,349,069 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 46 | 0 | n = int(input())
dirs = input()
pos = [0, 0]
maxMoves = 0
for i in range(n):
if dirs[i] == 'L':
pos[0] -= 1
elif dirs[i] == 'U':
pos[1] += 1
elif dirs[i] == 'D':
pos[1] -= 1
elif dirs[i] == 'R':
pos[0] += 1
if pos == [0, 0]:
maxMoves = i+1
print(maxMoves)
| Title: Buggy Robot
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ivan has a robot which is situated on an infinite grid. Initially the robot is standing in the starting cell (0,<=0). The robot can process commands. There are four types of commands it can perform:
- U — move from the cell (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*,<=*y*<=+<=1); - D — move from (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*,<=*y*<=-<=1); - L — move from (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*<=-<=1,<=*y*); - R — move from (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*<=+<=1,<=*y*).
Ivan entered a sequence of *n* commands, and the robot processed it. After this sequence the robot ended up in the starting cell (0,<=0), but Ivan doubts that the sequence is such that after performing it correctly the robot ends up in the same cell. He thinks that some commands were ignored by robot. To acknowledge whether the robot is severely bugged, he needs to calculate the maximum possible number of commands that were performed correctly. Help Ivan to do the calculations!
Input Specification:
The first line contains one number *n* — the length of sequence of commands entered by Ivan (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100).
The second line contains the sequence itself — a string consisting of *n* characters. Each character can be U, D, L or R.
Output Specification:
Print the maximum possible number of commands from the sequence the robot could perform to end up in the starting cell.
Demo Input:
['4\nLDUR\n', '5\nRRRUU\n', '6\nLLRRRR\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '0\n', '4\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
dirs = input()
pos = [0, 0]
maxMoves = 0
for i in range(n):
if dirs[i] == 'L':
pos[0] -= 1
elif dirs[i] == 'U':
pos[1] += 1
elif dirs[i] == 'D':
pos[1] -= 1
elif dirs[i] == 'R':
pos[0] += 1
if pos == [0, 0]:
maxMoves = i+1
print(maxMoves)
``` | 0 | |
143 | B | Help Kingdom of Far Far Away 2 | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | For some time the program of rounding numbers that had been developed by the Codeforces participants during one of the previous rounds, helped the citizens of Far Far Away to convert numbers into a more easily readable format. However, as time went by, the economy of the Far Far Away developed and the scale of operations grew. So the King ordered to found the Bank of Far Far Away and very soon even the rounding didn't help to quickly determine even the order of the numbers involved in operations. Besides, rounding a number to an integer wasn't very convenient as a bank needed to operate with all numbers with accuracy of up to 0.01, and not up to an integer.
The King issued yet another order: to introduce financial format to represent numbers denoting amounts of money. The formal rules of storing a number in the financial format are as follows:
- A number contains the integer part and the fractional part. The two parts are separated with a character "." (decimal point). - To make digits in the integer part of a number easier to read, they are split into groups of three digits, starting from the least significant ones. The groups are separated with the character "," (comma). For example, if the integer part of a number equals 12345678, then it will be stored in the financial format as 12,345,678 - In the financial format a number's fractional part should contain exactly two digits. So, if the initial number (the number that is converted into the financial format) contains less than two digits in the fractional part (or contains no digits at all), it is complemented with zeros until its length equals 2. If the fractional part contains more than two digits, the extra digits are simply discarded (they are not rounded: see sample tests). - When a number is stored in the financial format, the minus sign is not written. Instead, if the initial number had the minus sign, the result is written in round brackets. - Please keep in mind that the bank of Far Far Away operates using an exotic foreign currency — snakes ($), that's why right before the number in the financial format we should put the sign "$". If the number should be written in the brackets, then the snake sign should also be inside the brackets.
For example, by the above given rules number 2012 will be stored in the financial format as "$2,012.00" and number -12345678.9 will be stored as "($12,345,678.90)".
The merchants of Far Far Away visited you again and expressed much hope that you supply them with the program that can convert arbitrary numbers to the financial format. Can you help them? | The input contains a number that needs to be converted into financial format. The number's notation length does not exceed 100 characters, including (possible) signs "-" (minus) and "." (decimal point). The number's notation is correct, that is:
- The number's notation only contains characters from the set {"0" – "9", "-", "."}. - The decimal point (if it is present) is unique and is preceded and followed by a non-zero quantity on decimal digits - A number cannot start with digit 0, except for a case when its whole integer part equals zero (in this case the integer parts is guaranteed to be a single zero: "0"). - The minus sign (if it is present) is unique and stands in the very beginning of the number's notation - If a number is identically equal to 0 (that is, if it is written as, for example, "0" or "0.000"), than it is not preceded by the minus sign. - The input data contains no spaces. - The number's notation contains at least one decimal digit. | Print the number given in the input in the financial format by the rules described in the problem statement. | [
"2012\n",
"0.000\n",
"-0.00987654321\n",
"-12345678.9\n"
] | [
"$2,012.00",
"$0.00",
"($0.00)",
"($12,345,678.90)"
] | Pay attention to the second and third sample tests. They show that the sign of a number in the financial format (and consequently, the presence or absence of brackets) is determined solely by the sign of the initial number. It does not depend on the sign of the number you got after translating the number to the financial format. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2012",
"output": "$2,012.00"
},
{
"input": "0.000",
"output": "$0.00"
},
{
"input": "-0.00987654321",
"output": "($0.00)"
},
{
"input": "-12345678.9",
"output": "($12,345,678.90)"
},
{
"input": "0.99999999999999999999",
"output": "$0.99"
},
{
"input": "-999999999.9999999999",
"output": "($999,999,999.99)"
},
{
"input": "4.30",
"output": "$4.30"
},
{
"input": "-3136",
"output": "($3,136.00)"
},
{
"input": "47.849",
"output": "$47.84"
},
{
"input": "0",
"output": "$0.00"
},
{
"input": "-1",
"output": "($1.00)"
},
{
"input": "5.3944",
"output": "$5.39"
},
{
"input": "-359789",
"output": "($359,789.00)"
},
{
"input": "-999999",
"output": "($999,999.00)"
},
{
"input": "50117.75",
"output": "$50,117.75"
},
{
"input": "-2717.859",
"output": "($2,717.85)"
},
{
"input": "446900763",
"output": "$446,900,763.00"
},
{
"input": "-92.04295",
"output": "($92.04)"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "$1,000,000,000.00"
},
{
"input": "-4097961.5",
"output": "($4,097,961.50)"
},
{
"input": "-83348637.91",
"output": "($83,348,637.91)"
},
{
"input": "741968647.01",
"output": "$741,968,647.01"
},
{
"input": "8590210736.2",
"output": "$8,590,210,736.20"
},
{
"input": "-337322633.10",
"output": "($337,322,633.10)"
},
{
"input": "-9389724657.706",
"output": "($9,389,724,657.70)"
},
{
"input": "-337807291537795",
"output": "($337,807,291,537,795.00)"
},
{
"input": "-1000000000000000",
"output": "($1,000,000,000,000,000.00)"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000",
"output": "$1,000,000,000,000,000,000.00"
},
{
"input": "64852365412711705.4",
"output": "$64,852,365,412,711,705.40"
},
{
"input": "-14193044875680849641.0",
"output": "($14,193,044,875,680,849,641.00)"
},
{
"input": "-9087207850675188568.44",
"output": "($9,087,207,850,675,188,568.44)"
},
{
"input": "-999999999999999999999999",
"output": "($999,999,999,999,999,999,999,999.00)"
},
{
"input": "95464737206897655595566.87",
"output": "$95,464,737,206,897,655,595,566.87"
},
{
"input": "20486447414118.916680683147",
"output": "$20,486,447,414,118.91"
},
{
"input": "-195688513344900667321324887161",
"output": "($195,688,513,344,900,667,321,324,887,161.00)"
},
{
"input": "-467854663215578391335472070.522",
"output": "($467,854,663,215,578,391,335,472,070.52)"
},
{
"input": "-9946519009668593136622791780335166786329.966",
"output": "($9,946,519,009,668,593,136,622,791,780,335,166,786,329.96)"
},
{
"input": "-39243277445578948100023610303161362.21742597518",
"output": "($39,243,277,445,578,948,100,023,610,303,161,362.21)"
},
{
"input": "-999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999",
"output": "($999,999,999,999,999,999,999,999,999,999,999,999,999,999,999,999.00)"
},
{
"input": "-1120451303595201012675538441508298946450567446.2",
"output": "($1,120,451,303,595,201,012,675,538,441,508,298,946,450,567,446.20)"
},
{
"input": "-667416497168265603150839581334265910632362977345",
"output": "($667,416,497,168,265,603,150,839,581,334,265,910,632,362,977,345.00)"
},
{
"input": "-5896634442314348289084387258044853039981310264175",
"output": "($5,896,634,442,314,348,289,084,387,258,044,853,039,981,310,264,175.00)"
},
{
"input": "645862132625704263852654466816044056725411814537812.8",
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] | 1,623,780,899 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 186 | 0 | n = float(input())
negative = False
if n < 0:
negative = True
n = -n
parts = str(n).split('.')
int_output = ""
integer = parts[0]
temp = 0
for i in range(-1,-len(integer)-1, -1):
temp += 1
int_output = integer[i] + int_output
if temp == 3 and i > -len(integer):
int_output = "," + int_output
temp = 0
str_output = ""
if len(parts) == 1:
str_output = "00"
elif len(parts) == 2 and len(parts[1])==1:
str_output = parts[1] + "0"
elif len(parts) == 2 and len(parts[1])>1:
str_output = parts[1][:2]
output = "$" + int_output + "." + str_output
if not negative:
print(output)
else:
print(f"({output})") | Title: Help Kingdom of Far Far Away 2
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
For some time the program of rounding numbers that had been developed by the Codeforces participants during one of the previous rounds, helped the citizens of Far Far Away to convert numbers into a more easily readable format. However, as time went by, the economy of the Far Far Away developed and the scale of operations grew. So the King ordered to found the Bank of Far Far Away and very soon even the rounding didn't help to quickly determine even the order of the numbers involved in operations. Besides, rounding a number to an integer wasn't very convenient as a bank needed to operate with all numbers with accuracy of up to 0.01, and not up to an integer.
The King issued yet another order: to introduce financial format to represent numbers denoting amounts of money. The formal rules of storing a number in the financial format are as follows:
- A number contains the integer part and the fractional part. The two parts are separated with a character "." (decimal point). - To make digits in the integer part of a number easier to read, they are split into groups of three digits, starting from the least significant ones. The groups are separated with the character "," (comma). For example, if the integer part of a number equals 12345678, then it will be stored in the financial format as 12,345,678 - In the financial format a number's fractional part should contain exactly two digits. So, if the initial number (the number that is converted into the financial format) contains less than two digits in the fractional part (or contains no digits at all), it is complemented with zeros until its length equals 2. If the fractional part contains more than two digits, the extra digits are simply discarded (they are not rounded: see sample tests). - When a number is stored in the financial format, the minus sign is not written. Instead, if the initial number had the minus sign, the result is written in round brackets. - Please keep in mind that the bank of Far Far Away operates using an exotic foreign currency — snakes ($), that's why right before the number in the financial format we should put the sign "$". If the number should be written in the brackets, then the snake sign should also be inside the brackets.
For example, by the above given rules number 2012 will be stored in the financial format as "$2,012.00" and number -12345678.9 will be stored as "($12,345,678.90)".
The merchants of Far Far Away visited you again and expressed much hope that you supply them with the program that can convert arbitrary numbers to the financial format. Can you help them?
Input Specification:
The input contains a number that needs to be converted into financial format. The number's notation length does not exceed 100 characters, including (possible) signs "-" (minus) and "." (decimal point). The number's notation is correct, that is:
- The number's notation only contains characters from the set {"0" – "9", "-", "."}. - The decimal point (if it is present) is unique and is preceded and followed by a non-zero quantity on decimal digits - A number cannot start with digit 0, except for a case when its whole integer part equals zero (in this case the integer parts is guaranteed to be a single zero: "0"). - The minus sign (if it is present) is unique and stands in the very beginning of the number's notation - If a number is identically equal to 0 (that is, if it is written as, for example, "0" or "0.000"), than it is not preceded by the minus sign. - The input data contains no spaces. - The number's notation contains at least one decimal digit.
Output Specification:
Print the number given in the input in the financial format by the rules described in the problem statement.
Demo Input:
['2012\n', '0.000\n', '-0.00987654321\n', '-12345678.9\n']
Demo Output:
['$2,012.00', '$0.00', '($0.00)', '($12,345,678.90)']
Note:
Pay attention to the second and third sample tests. They show that the sign of a number in the financial format (and consequently, the presence or absence of brackets) is determined solely by the sign of the initial number. It does not depend on the sign of the number you got after translating the number to the financial format. | ```python
n = float(input())
negative = False
if n < 0:
negative = True
n = -n
parts = str(n).split('.')
int_output = ""
integer = parts[0]
temp = 0
for i in range(-1,-len(integer)-1, -1):
temp += 1
int_output = integer[i] + int_output
if temp == 3 and i > -len(integer):
int_output = "," + int_output
temp = 0
str_output = ""
if len(parts) == 1:
str_output = "00"
elif len(parts) == 2 and len(parts[1])==1:
str_output = parts[1] + "0"
elif len(parts) == 2 and len(parts[1])>1:
str_output = parts[1][:2]
output = "$" + int_output + "." + str_output
if not negative:
print(output)
else:
print(f"({output})")
``` | 0 | |
714 | B | Filya and Homework | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Today, hedgehog Filya went to school for the very first time! Teacher gave him a homework which Filya was unable to complete without your help.
Filya is given an array of non-negative integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. First, he pick an integer *x* and then he adds *x* to some elements of the array (no more than once), subtract *x* from some other elements (also, no more than once) and do no change other elements. He wants all elements of the array to be equal.
Now he wonders if it's possible to pick such integer *x* and change some elements of the array using this *x* in order to make all elements equal. | The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of integers in the Filya's array. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — elements of the array. | If it's impossible to make all elements of the array equal using the process given in the problem statement, then print "NO" (without quotes) in the only line of the output. Otherwise print "YES" (without quotes). | [
"5\n1 3 3 2 1\n",
"5\n1 2 3 4 5\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample Filya should select *x* = 1, then add it to the first and the last elements of the array and subtract from the second and the third elements. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 3 3 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1000000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 3 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n4 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 4 7",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n99999999 1 50000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 2 2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 4 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 4 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 5 11",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 4 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 4 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n100000001 100000003",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n7 4 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 100 29",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 5 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 4 8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 7 10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 4 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 6 10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 3 4 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 5 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 3 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3 8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 3 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 5 10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 7 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 1 1 1 1 2 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 4 4 4 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 2 4 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 9 10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 15 14",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 4 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 6 7 8 9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n7 6 8",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 2 2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 6 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 0 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n10 20 21 30",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 2 3 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 6 12",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 1 3 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 5 8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 4 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 4 5 6",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,596,266,394 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 18 | 155 | 16,076,800 | input()
b=sorted(set(map(int,input().split())))
z=set();a=len(b)
for i in range(1,a):z.add(b[i]-b[i-1])
if len(z)<3 and a<=3:print("YES")
else:print("NO") | Title: Filya and Homework
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Today, hedgehog Filya went to school for the very first time! Teacher gave him a homework which Filya was unable to complete without your help.
Filya is given an array of non-negative integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. First, he pick an integer *x* and then he adds *x* to some elements of the array (no more than once), subtract *x* from some other elements (also, no more than once) and do no change other elements. He wants all elements of the array to be equal.
Now he wonders if it's possible to pick such integer *x* and change some elements of the array using this *x* in order to make all elements equal.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of integers in the Filya's array. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — elements of the array.
Output Specification:
If it's impossible to make all elements of the array equal using the process given in the problem statement, then print "NO" (without quotes) in the only line of the output. Otherwise print "YES" (without quotes).
Demo Input:
['5\n1 3 3 2 1\n', '5\n1 2 3 4 5\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample Filya should select *x* = 1, then add it to the first and the last elements of the array and subtract from the second and the third elements. | ```python
input()
b=sorted(set(map(int,input().split())))
z=set();a=len(b)
for i in range(1,a):z.add(b[i]-b[i-1])
if len(z)<3 and a<=3:print("YES")
else:print("NO")
``` | 0 | |
1,005 | B | Delete from the Left | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | You are given two strings $s$ and $t$. In a single move, you can choose any of two strings and delete the first (that is, the leftmost) character. After a move, the length of the string decreases by $1$. You can't choose a string if it is empty.
For example:
- by applying a move to the string "where", the result is the string "here", - by applying a move to the string "a", the result is an empty string "".
You are required to make two given strings equal using the fewest number of moves. It is possible that, in the end, both strings will be equal to the empty string, and so, are equal to each other. In this case, the answer is obviously the sum of the lengths of the initial strings.
Write a program that finds the minimum number of moves to make two given strings $s$ and $t$ equal. | The first line of the input contains $s$. In the second line of the input contains $t$. Both strings consist only of lowercase Latin letters. The number of letters in each string is between 1 and $2\cdot10^5$, inclusive. | Output the fewest number of moves required. It is possible that, in the end, both strings will be equal to the empty string, and so, are equal to each other. In this case, the answer is obviously the sum of the lengths of the given strings. | [
"test\nwest\n",
"codeforces\nyes\n",
"test\nyes\n",
"b\nab\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"9\n",
"7\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first example, you should apply the move once to the first string and apply the move once to the second string. As a result, both strings will be equal to "est".
In the second example, the move should be applied to the string "codeforces" $8$ times. As a result, the string becomes "codeforces" $\to$ "es". The move should be applied to the string "yes" once. The result is the same string "yes" $\to$ "es".
In the third example, you can make the strings equal only by completely deleting them. That is, in the end, both strings will be empty.
In the fourth example, the first character of the second string should be deleted. | 0 | [
{
"input": "test\nwest",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "codeforces\nyes",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "test\nyes",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "b\nab",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "z\nz",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abacabadabacaba\nabacabadacaba",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "z\na",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "ama\nsama",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "aaabc\nbc",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "lxuyspmieeuyxluv\ndfwxqvavzxctblaa",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "ahmedaly\naly",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "aa\na",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "aa\nba",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "cccba\nba",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "a\nab",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "dadc\ndddc",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "aacaaab\nb",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "dddc\ncdcde",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "bbdab\ndab",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "a\naa",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "aa\nab",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "codeforces\nces",
"output": "7"
}
] | 1,689,678,235 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 5 | 1,000 | 1,024,000 | s = input()
t = input()
if len(s) > len(t) :
s, t = t, s
t1 = t
while t1 not in s :
t1 = t1[1:]
t = t.replace(t1, "")
s = s.replace(t1, "")
print(len(s) + len(t)) | Title: Delete from the Left
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given two strings $s$ and $t$. In a single move, you can choose any of two strings and delete the first (that is, the leftmost) character. After a move, the length of the string decreases by $1$. You can't choose a string if it is empty.
For example:
- by applying a move to the string "where", the result is the string "here", - by applying a move to the string "a", the result is an empty string "".
You are required to make two given strings equal using the fewest number of moves. It is possible that, in the end, both strings will be equal to the empty string, and so, are equal to each other. In this case, the answer is obviously the sum of the lengths of the initial strings.
Write a program that finds the minimum number of moves to make two given strings $s$ and $t$ equal.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains $s$. In the second line of the input contains $t$. Both strings consist only of lowercase Latin letters. The number of letters in each string is between 1 and $2\cdot10^5$, inclusive.
Output Specification:
Output the fewest number of moves required. It is possible that, in the end, both strings will be equal to the empty string, and so, are equal to each other. In this case, the answer is obviously the sum of the lengths of the given strings.
Demo Input:
['test\nwest\n', 'codeforces\nyes\n', 'test\nyes\n', 'b\nab\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '9\n', '7\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first example, you should apply the move once to the first string and apply the move once to the second string. As a result, both strings will be equal to "est".
In the second example, the move should be applied to the string "codeforces" $8$ times. As a result, the string becomes "codeforces" $\to$ "es". The move should be applied to the string "yes" once. The result is the same string "yes" $\to$ "es".
In the third example, you can make the strings equal only by completely deleting them. That is, in the end, both strings will be empty.
In the fourth example, the first character of the second string should be deleted. | ```python
s = input()
t = input()
if len(s) > len(t) :
s, t = t, s
t1 = t
while t1 not in s :
t1 = t1[1:]
t = t.replace(t1, "")
s = s.replace(t1, "")
print(len(s) + len(t))
``` | 0 | |
116 | A | Tram | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it arrives at the first stop. Also, when the tram arrives at the last stop, all passengers exit so that it becomes empty.
Your task is to calculate the tram's minimum capacity such that the number of people inside the tram at any time never exceeds this capacity. Note that at each stop all exiting passengers exit before any entering passenger enters the tram. | The first line contains a single number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the tram's stops.
Then *n* lines follow, each contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of passengers that exits the tram at the *i*-th stop, and the number of passengers that enter the tram at the *i*-th stop. The stops are given from the first to the last stop in the order of tram's movement.
- The number of people who exit at a given stop does not exceed the total number of people in the tram immediately before it arrives at the stop. More formally, . This particularly means that *a*1<==<=0. - At the last stop, all the passengers exit the tram and it becomes empty. More formally, . - No passenger will enter the train at the last stop. That is, *b**n*<==<=0. | Print a single integer denoting the minimum possible capacity of the tram (0 is allowed). | [
"4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0\n"
] | [
"6\n"
] | For the first example, a capacity of 6 is sufficient:
- At the first stop, the number of passengers inside the tram before arriving is 0. Then, 3 passengers enter the tram, and the number of passengers inside the tram becomes 3. - At the second stop, 2 passengers exit the tram (1 passenger remains inside). Then, 5 passengers enter the tram. There are 6 passengers inside the tram now. - At the third stop, 4 passengers exit the tram (2 passengers remain inside). Then, 2 passengers enter the tram. There are 4 passengers inside the tram now. - Finally, all the remaining passengers inside the tram exit the tram at the last stop. There are no passenger inside the tram now, which is in line with the constraints.
Since the number of passengers inside the tram never exceeds 6, a capacity of 6 is sufficient. Furthermore it is not possible for the tram to have a capacity less than 6. Hence, 6 is the correct answer. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 4\n4 6\n6 5\n5 4\n4 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 5\n1 7\n10 8\n5 3\n0 5\n3 3\n8 8\n0 6\n10 1\n9 0",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 0",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 73\n73 189\n189 766\n766 0\n0 0",
"output": "766"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 917\n917 923\n904 992\n1000 0\n11 0",
"output": "1011"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1\n1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n2 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "20\n0 7\n2 1\n2 2\n5 7\n2 6\n6 10\n2 4\n0 4\n7 4\n8 0\n10 6\n2 1\n6 1\n1 7\n0 3\n8 7\n6 3\n6 3\n1 1\n3 0",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 0",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 592\n258 598\n389 203\n249 836\n196 635\n478 482\n994 987\n1000 0\n769 0\n0 0",
"output": "1776"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 926\n926 938\n938 931\n931 964\n937 989\n983 936\n908 949\n997 932\n945 988\n988 0",
"output": "1016"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 1\n1 2\n1 2\n2 2\n2 2\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 1\n2 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 0",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 332\n332 268\n268 56\n56 711\n420 180\n160 834\n149 341\n373 777\n763 93\n994 407\n86 803\n700 132\n471 608\n429 467\n75 5\n638 305\n405 853\n316 478\n643 163\n18 131\n648 241\n241 766\n316 847\n640 380\n923 759\n789 41\n125 421\n421 9\n9 388\n388 829\n408 108\n462 856\n816 411\n518 688\n290 7\n405 912\n397 772\n396 652\n394 146\n27 648\n462 617\n514 433\n780 35\n710 705\n460 390\n194 508\n643 56\n172 469\n1000 0\n194 0",
"output": "2071"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n0 0\n1 0\n0 0\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n1 1\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1\n1 0\n0 0\n1 1\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 0\n1 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1\n0 0\n1 0\n1 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 926\n926 971\n915 980\n920 965\n954 944\n928 952\n955 980\n916 980\n906 935\n944 913\n905 923\n912 922\n965 934\n912 900\n946 930\n931 983\n979 905\n925 969\n924 926\n910 914\n921 977\n934 979\n962 986\n942 909\n976 903\n982 982\n991 941\n954 929\n902 980\n947 983\n919 924\n917 943\n916 905\n907 913\n964 977\n984 904\n905 999\n950 970\n986 906\n993 970\n960 994\n963 983\n918 986\n980 900\n931 986\n993 997\n941 909\n907 909\n1000 0\n278 0",
"output": "1329"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 863\n863 0",
"output": "863"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 1\n1 2\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n1 2\n1 1\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n2 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 2\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n2 2\n2 1\n1 2\n2 2\n1 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 2\n2 1\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n2 0\n2 0\n2 0\n0 0",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 1\n0 0\n0 0\n1 0\n0 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 1\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0\n1 0\n0 0\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1\n0 0\n1 0\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 0\n1 1\n1 1\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n0 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 0\n1 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 2\n1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 1\n1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n2 2\n2 2\n2 2\n1 2\n2 2\n2 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n2 1\n1 2\n1 1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2\n2 2\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2\n2 2\n2 2\n2 1\n2 2\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n2 2\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 0\n2 0\n2 0\n1 0",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 900\n900 0",
"output": "900"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1000\n1000 0",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 802\n175 188\n815 0",
"output": "815"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 910\n910 976\n976 0",
"output": "976"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 2\n2 1\n1 0",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,690,027,897 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 92 | 0 | stations = int(input())
max = 0
peoples = 0
a, b = 0, 0
for i in range(stations):
a = int(input())
b = int(input())
peoples = peoples - a + b
if max < peoples:
max = peoples
print(max) | Title: Tram
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it arrives at the first stop. Also, when the tram arrives at the last stop, all passengers exit so that it becomes empty.
Your task is to calculate the tram's minimum capacity such that the number of people inside the tram at any time never exceeds this capacity. Note that at each stop all exiting passengers exit before any entering passenger enters the tram.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the tram's stops.
Then *n* lines follow, each contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of passengers that exits the tram at the *i*-th stop, and the number of passengers that enter the tram at the *i*-th stop. The stops are given from the first to the last stop in the order of tram's movement.
- The number of people who exit at a given stop does not exceed the total number of people in the tram immediately before it arrives at the stop. More formally, . This particularly means that *a*1<==<=0. - At the last stop, all the passengers exit the tram and it becomes empty. More formally, . - No passenger will enter the train at the last stop. That is, *b**n*<==<=0.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer denoting the minimum possible capacity of the tram (0 is allowed).
Demo Input:
['4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n']
Note:
For the first example, a capacity of 6 is sufficient:
- At the first stop, the number of passengers inside the tram before arriving is 0. Then, 3 passengers enter the tram, and the number of passengers inside the tram becomes 3. - At the second stop, 2 passengers exit the tram (1 passenger remains inside). Then, 5 passengers enter the tram. There are 6 passengers inside the tram now. - At the third stop, 4 passengers exit the tram (2 passengers remain inside). Then, 2 passengers enter the tram. There are 4 passengers inside the tram now. - Finally, all the remaining passengers inside the tram exit the tram at the last stop. There are no passenger inside the tram now, which is in line with the constraints.
Since the number of passengers inside the tram never exceeds 6, a capacity of 6 is sufficient. Furthermore it is not possible for the tram to have a capacity less than 6. Hence, 6 is the correct answer. | ```python
stations = int(input())
max = 0
peoples = 0
a, b = 0, 0
for i in range(stations):
a = int(input())
b = int(input())
peoples = peoples - a + b
if max < peoples:
max = peoples
print(max)
``` | -1 | |
361 | A | Levko and Table | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Levko loves tables that consist of *n* rows and *n* columns very much. He especially loves beautiful tables. A table is beautiful to Levko if the sum of elements in each row and column of the table equals *k*.
Unfortunately, he doesn't know any such table. Your task is to help him to find at least one of them. | The single line contains two integers, *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000). | Print any beautiful table. Levko doesn't like too big numbers, so all elements of the table mustn't exceed 1000 in their absolute value.
If there are multiple suitable tables, you are allowed to print any of them. | [
"2 4\n",
"4 7\n"
] | [
"1 3\n3 1\n",
"2 1 0 4\n4 0 2 1\n1 3 3 0\n0 3 2 2\n"
] | In the first sample the sum in the first row is 1 + 3 = 4, in the second row — 3 + 1 = 4, in the first column — 1 + 3 = 4 and in the second column — 3 + 1 = 4. There are other beautiful tables for this sample.
In the second sample the sum of elements in each row and each column equals 7. Besides, there are other tables that meet the statement requirements. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "4 0 \n0 4 "
},
{
"input": "4 7",
"output": "7 0 0 0 \n0 7 0 0 \n0 0 7 0 \n0 0 0 7 "
},
{
"input": "1 8",
"output": "8 "
},
{
"input": "9 3",
"output": "3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 "
},
{
"input": "31 581",
"output": "581 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 581 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 581 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 581 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 581 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 581 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 0 581 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 581 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0..."
},
{
"input": "100 1000",
"output": "1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 1000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ..."
},
{
"input": "100 999",
"output": "999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 999 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0..."
},
{
"input": "99 998",
"output": "998 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 998 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 998 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0..."
},
{
"input": "100 997",
"output": "997 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 997 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 997 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0..."
},
{
"input": "81 111",
"output": "111 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 111 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 111 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 111 0 0..."
},
{
"input": "1 407",
"output": "407 "
},
{
"input": "54 341",
"output": "341 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 341 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 341 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 341 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 341 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0..."
},
{
"input": "92 460",
"output": "460 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 460 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 460 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0..."
},
{
"input": "34 47",
"output": "47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 0 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ..."
},
{
"input": "11 547",
"output": "547 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 547 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 547 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 547 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 547 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 547 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 0 547 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 547 0 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 547 0 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 547 0 \n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 547 "
},
{
"input": "100 1",
"output": "1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0..."
},
{
"input": "99 1",
"output": "1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0..."
},
{
"input": "99 2",
"output": "2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0..."
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "7 0 \n0 7 "
},
{
"input": "100 100",
"output": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 \n0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0..."
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "3 0 0 0 \n0 3 0 0 \n0 0 3 0 \n0 0 0 3 "
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "2 0 0 \n0 2 0 \n0 0 2 "
}
] | 1,531,901,614 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 93 | 0 | n,k=list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(n):
print('0'*i,k,'0'*(n-i-1),sep=' ') | Title: Levko and Table
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Levko loves tables that consist of *n* rows and *n* columns very much. He especially loves beautiful tables. A table is beautiful to Levko if the sum of elements in each row and column of the table equals *k*.
Unfortunately, he doesn't know any such table. Your task is to help him to find at least one of them.
Input Specification:
The single line contains two integers, *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000).
Output Specification:
Print any beautiful table. Levko doesn't like too big numbers, so all elements of the table mustn't exceed 1000 in their absolute value.
If there are multiple suitable tables, you are allowed to print any of them.
Demo Input:
['2 4\n', '4 7\n']
Demo Output:
['1 3\n3 1\n', '2 1 0 4\n4 0 2 1\n1 3 3 0\n0 3 2 2\n']
Note:
In the first sample the sum in the first row is 1 + 3 = 4, in the second row — 3 + 1 = 4, in the first column — 1 + 3 = 4 and in the second column — 3 + 1 = 4. There are other beautiful tables for this sample.
In the second sample the sum of elements in each row and each column equals 7. Besides, there are other tables that meet the statement requirements. | ```python
n,k=list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(n):
print('0'*i,k,'0'*(n-i-1),sep=' ')
``` | 0 | |
32 | C | Flea | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"math"
] | C. Flea | 2 | 256 | It is known that fleas in Berland can jump only vertically and horizontally, and the length of the jump is always equal to *s* centimeters. A flea has found herself at the center of some cell of the checked board of the size *n*<=×<=*m* centimeters (each cell is 1<=×<=1 centimeters). She can jump as she wishes for an arbitrary number of times, she can even visit a cell more than once. The only restriction is that she cannot jump out of the board.
The flea can count the amount of cells that she can reach from the starting position (*x*,<=*y*). Let's denote this amount by *d**x*,<=*y*. Your task is to find the number of such starting positions (*x*,<=*y*), which have the maximum possible value of *d**x*,<=*y*. | The first line contains three integers *n*, *m*, *s* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*s*<=≤<=106) — length of the board, width of the board and length of the flea's jump. | Output the only integer — the number of the required starting positions of the flea. | [
"2 3 1000000\n",
"3 3 2\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"4\n"
] | none | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "2 3 1000000",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "3 3 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 5 6",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "9 8 7",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 1000",
"output": "1000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000 1000000 1",
"output": "1000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000 1000000 2",
"output": "1000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000 1000000 999999",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1000000 1000000 12345",
"output": "20340100"
},
{
"input": "1000000 1000000 123456",
"output": "12358324224"
},
{
"input": "43496 179847 327622",
"output": "7822625112"
},
{
"input": "105126 379125 460772",
"output": "39855894750"
},
{
"input": "999463 261665 981183",
"output": "9566472400"
},
{
"input": "836832 336228 50",
"output": "100850467200"
},
{
"input": "303307 400683 999941",
"output": "121529958681"
},
{
"input": "40224 890892 54",
"output": "31858297920"
},
{
"input": "109785 447109 990618",
"output": "49085861565"
},
{
"input": "228385 744978 699604",
"output": "20725481980"
},
{
"input": "694117 431924 737",
"output": "13934440800"
},
{
"input": "923179 799988 998430",
"output": "738532121852"
},
{
"input": "61043 55049 998379",
"output": "3360356107"
},
{
"input": "402841 635488 997633",
"output": "256000621408"
},
{
"input": "213927 672636 865",
"output": "27867287808"
},
{
"input": "391814 220151 3756",
"output": "16977831150"
},
{
"input": "313667 778854 999813",
"output": "244300797618"
},
{
"input": "933241 558702 1",
"output": "521403613182"
},
{
"input": "38614 941895 999986",
"output": "36370333530"
},
{
"input": "242366 216591 4",
"output": "19685613696"
},
{
"input": "282798 941695 999998",
"output": "266309462610"
},
{
"input": "43054 191 1",
"output": "8223314"
}
] | 1,482,926,510 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 9 | 124 | 4,608,000 | n,m,s=(int(z) for z in input().split())
a1=((n-1)%s+1)
b1=((m-1)%s+1)
x=min(n,2*a1)
y=min(m,2*b1)
print(x*y) | Title: Flea
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
It is known that fleas in Berland can jump only vertically and horizontally, and the length of the jump is always equal to *s* centimeters. A flea has found herself at the center of some cell of the checked board of the size *n*<=×<=*m* centimeters (each cell is 1<=×<=1 centimeters). She can jump as she wishes for an arbitrary number of times, she can even visit a cell more than once. The only restriction is that she cannot jump out of the board.
The flea can count the amount of cells that she can reach from the starting position (*x*,<=*y*). Let's denote this amount by *d**x*,<=*y*. Your task is to find the number of such starting positions (*x*,<=*y*), which have the maximum possible value of *d**x*,<=*y*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains three integers *n*, *m*, *s* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*s*<=≤<=106) — length of the board, width of the board and length of the flea's jump.
Output Specification:
Output the only integer — the number of the required starting positions of the flea.
Demo Input:
['2 3 1000000\n', '3 3 2\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n', '4\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n,m,s=(int(z) for z in input().split())
a1=((n-1)%s+1)
b1=((m-1)%s+1)
x=min(n,2*a1)
y=min(m,2*b1)
print(x*y)
``` | 0 |
342 | B | Xenia and Spies | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"brute force",
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Xenia the vigorous detective faced *n* (*n*<=≥<=2) foreign spies lined up in a row. We'll consider the spies numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right.
Spy *s* has an important note. He has to pass the note to spy *f*. Xenia interrogates the spies in several steps. During one step the spy keeping the important note can pass the note to one of his neighbours in the row. In other words, if this spy's number is *x*, he can pass the note to another spy, either *x*<=-<=1 or *x*<=+<=1 (if *x*<==<=1 or *x*<==<=*n*, then the spy has only one neighbour). Also during a step the spy can keep a note and not pass it to anyone.
But nothing is that easy. During *m* steps Xenia watches some spies attentively. Specifically, during step *t**i* (steps are numbered from 1) Xenia watches spies numbers *l**i*,<=*l**i*<=+<=1,<=*l**i*<=+<=2,<=...,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*). Of course, if during some step a spy is watched, he can't do anything: neither give the note nor take it from some other spy. Otherwise, Xenia reveals the spies' cunning plot. Nevertheless, if the spy at the current step keeps the note, Xenia sees nothing suspicious even if she watches him.
You've got *s* and *f*. Also, you have the steps during which Xenia watches spies and which spies she is going to watch during each step. Find the best way the spies should act in order to pass the note from spy *s* to spy *f* as quickly as possible (in the minimum number of steps). | The first line contains four integers *n*, *m*, *s* and *f* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=105; 1<=≤<=*s*,<=*f*<=≤<=*n*; *s*<=≠<=*f*; *n*<=≥<=2). Each of the following *m* lines contains three integers *t**i*,<=*l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=109,<=1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*). It is guaranteed that *t*1<=<<=*t*2<=<<=*t*3<=<<=...<=<<=*t**m*. | Print *k* characters in a line: the *i*-th character in the line must represent the spies' actions on step *i*. If on step *i* the spy with the note must pass the note to the spy with a lesser number, the *i*-th character should equal "L". If on step *i* the spy with the note must pass it to the spy with a larger number, the *i*-th character must equal "R". If the spy must keep the note at the *i*-th step, the *i*-th character must equal "X".
As a result of applying the printed sequence of actions spy *s* must pass the note to spy *f*. The number of printed characters *k* must be as small as possible. Xenia must not catch the spies passing the note.
If there are miltiple optimal solutions, you can print any of them. It is guaranteed that the answer exists. | [
"3 5 1 3\n1 1 2\n2 2 3\n3 3 3\n4 1 1\n10 1 3\n"
] | [
"XXRR\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3 5 1 3\n1 1 2\n2 2 3\n3 3 3\n4 1 1\n10 1 3",
"output": "XXRR"
},
{
"input": "2 3 2 1\n1 1 2\n2 1 2\n4 1 2",
"output": "XXL"
},
{
"input": "5 11 1 5\n1 1 5\n2 2 2\n3 1 1\n4 3 3\n5 3 3\n6 1 1\n7 4 4\n8 4 5\n10 1 3\n11 5 5\n13 1 5",
"output": "XXXRXRXXRR"
},
{
"input": "4 6 4 2\n2 2 2\n3 3 3\n4 1 1\n10 1 4\n11 2 3\n12 2 4",
"output": "LXXL"
},
{
"input": "7 5 7 6\n1 4 5\n2 7 7\n3 6 6\n4 3 4\n5 1 3",
"output": "L"
},
{
"input": "4 4 3 4\n1 2 4\n2 1 2\n3 3 4\n4 2 3",
"output": "XR"
},
{
"input": "10 10 1 10\n1 1 10\n2 1 1\n3 7 10\n4 6 7\n5 9 9\n6 4 9\n7 2 5\n8 3 10\n9 2 10\n10 7 9",
"output": "XXRRRXXXXRRRRRR"
},
{
"input": "20 20 17 20\n1 16 20\n2 12 13\n3 14 16\n4 13 15\n5 3 15\n6 2 11\n7 18 18\n8 5 15\n9 6 12\n10 19 19\n11 9 11\n12 14 17\n13 19 19\n14 12 20\n15 1 1\n16 11 17\n17 13 14\n18 5 17\n19 2 10\n20 19 20",
"output": "XRRR"
},
{
"input": "100000 1 11500 70856\n1 9881 75626",
"output": "XRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR..."
},
{
"input": "100000 2 37212 89918\n1 24285 99164\n2 67042 82268",
"output": "XRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR..."
},
{
"input": "100 5 99 1\n1 1 2\n2 2 3\n3 3 3\n4 1 1\n10 1 3",
"output": "LLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLL"
},
{
"input": "5 1 1 5\n1 1 1",
"output": "XRRRR"
},
{
"input": "3 5 1 3\n1 1 2\n2 2 3\n3 3 3\n4 1 1\n1000000000 1 3",
"output": "XXRR"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1 2\n1 1 2\n1000000000 1 2",
"output": "XR"
},
{
"input": "10 1 1 10\n1 5 6",
"output": "RRRRRRRRR"
}
] | 1,601,958,174 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 13 | 1,000 | 25,190,400 | import sys, os.path
from collections import*
from copy import*
import math
mod=10**9+7
if(os.path.exists('input.txt')):
sys.stdin = open("input.txt","r")
sys.stdout = open("output.txt","w")
n,m,s,f=map(int,input().split())
res=''
k=0
k=1
res=""
mat={}
for i in range(m):
t,x,y=map(int,input().split())
mat[t]=[x,y]
t=1
while(s!=f):
if t in mat:
if(s<f):
if(mat[t][1]<s or mat[t][0]>s+1):
res+='R'
s+=1
else:
res+='X'
else:
if(mat[t][0]>s or mat[t][1]<s-1):
res+='L'
s-=1
else:
res+='X'
else:
if(s<f):
res+='R'
s+=1
else:
res+='L'
s-=1
t+=1
print(res)
| Title: Xenia and Spies
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Xenia the vigorous detective faced *n* (*n*<=≥<=2) foreign spies lined up in a row. We'll consider the spies numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right.
Spy *s* has an important note. He has to pass the note to spy *f*. Xenia interrogates the spies in several steps. During one step the spy keeping the important note can pass the note to one of his neighbours in the row. In other words, if this spy's number is *x*, he can pass the note to another spy, either *x*<=-<=1 or *x*<=+<=1 (if *x*<==<=1 or *x*<==<=*n*, then the spy has only one neighbour). Also during a step the spy can keep a note and not pass it to anyone.
But nothing is that easy. During *m* steps Xenia watches some spies attentively. Specifically, during step *t**i* (steps are numbered from 1) Xenia watches spies numbers *l**i*,<=*l**i*<=+<=1,<=*l**i*<=+<=2,<=...,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*). Of course, if during some step a spy is watched, he can't do anything: neither give the note nor take it from some other spy. Otherwise, Xenia reveals the spies' cunning plot. Nevertheless, if the spy at the current step keeps the note, Xenia sees nothing suspicious even if she watches him.
You've got *s* and *f*. Also, you have the steps during which Xenia watches spies and which spies she is going to watch during each step. Find the best way the spies should act in order to pass the note from spy *s* to spy *f* as quickly as possible (in the minimum number of steps).
Input Specification:
The first line contains four integers *n*, *m*, *s* and *f* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=105; 1<=≤<=*s*,<=*f*<=≤<=*n*; *s*<=≠<=*f*; *n*<=≥<=2). Each of the following *m* lines contains three integers *t**i*,<=*l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=109,<=1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*). It is guaranteed that *t*1<=<<=*t*2<=<<=*t*3<=<<=...<=<<=*t**m*.
Output Specification:
Print *k* characters in a line: the *i*-th character in the line must represent the spies' actions on step *i*. If on step *i* the spy with the note must pass the note to the spy with a lesser number, the *i*-th character should equal "L". If on step *i* the spy with the note must pass it to the spy with a larger number, the *i*-th character must equal "R". If the spy must keep the note at the *i*-th step, the *i*-th character must equal "X".
As a result of applying the printed sequence of actions spy *s* must pass the note to spy *f*. The number of printed characters *k* must be as small as possible. Xenia must not catch the spies passing the note.
If there are miltiple optimal solutions, you can print any of them. It is guaranteed that the answer exists.
Demo Input:
['3 5 1 3\n1 1 2\n2 2 3\n3 3 3\n4 1 1\n10 1 3\n']
Demo Output:
['XXRR\n']
Note:
none | ```python
import sys, os.path
from collections import*
from copy import*
import math
mod=10**9+7
if(os.path.exists('input.txt')):
sys.stdin = open("input.txt","r")
sys.stdout = open("output.txt","w")
n,m,s,f=map(int,input().split())
res=''
k=0
k=1
res=""
mat={}
for i in range(m):
t,x,y=map(int,input().split())
mat[t]=[x,y]
t=1
while(s!=f):
if t in mat:
if(s<f):
if(mat[t][1]<s or mat[t][0]>s+1):
res+='R'
s+=1
else:
res+='X'
else:
if(mat[t][0]>s or mat[t][1]<s-1):
res+='L'
s-=1
else:
res+='X'
else:
if(s<f):
res+='R'
s+=1
else:
res+='L'
s-=1
t+=1
print(res)
``` | 0 | |
242 | B | Big Segment | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | A coordinate line has *n* segments, the *i*-th segment starts at the position *l**i* and ends at the position *r**i*. We will denote such a segment as [*l**i*,<=*r**i*].
You have suggested that one of the defined segments covers all others. In other words, there is such segment in the given set, which contains all other ones. Now you want to test your assumption. Find in the given set the segment which covers all other segments, and print its number. If such a segment doesn't exist, print -1.
Formally we will assume that segment [*a*,<=*b*] covers segment [*c*,<=*d*], if they meet this condition *a*<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=*b*. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of segments. Next *n* lines contain the descriptions of the segments. The *i*-th line contains two space-separated integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=109) — the borders of the *i*-th segment.
It is guaranteed that no two segments coincide. | Print a single integer — the number of the segment that covers all other segments in the set. If there's no solution, print -1.
The segments are numbered starting from 1 in the order in which they appear in the input. | [
"3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n",
"6\n1 5\n2 3\n1 10\n7 10\n7 7\n10 10\n"
] | [
"-1\n",
"3\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 5\n2 3\n1 10\n7 10\n7 7\n10 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 5\n2 2\n2 4\n2 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 3\n1 3\n2 2\n2 3\n1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n7 7\n8 8\n3 7\n1 6\n1 7\n4 7\n2 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 5\n3 4\n2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "16\n15 15\n8 12\n6 9\n15 16\n8 14\n3 12\n7 19\n9 13\n5 16\n9 17\n10 15\n9 14\n9 9\n18 19\n5 15\n6 19",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 10\n7 8\n6 7\n1 4\n5 9\n2 8\n3 10\n1 1\n2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 100000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 2\n3 3\n3 5\n4 5\n1 1\n1 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "33\n2 18\n4 14\n2 16\n10 12\n4 6\n9 17\n2 8\n4 12\n8 20\n1 10\n11 14\n11 17\n8 15\n3 16\n3 4\n6 9\n6 19\n4 17\n17 19\n6 16\n3 12\n1 7\n6 20\n8 16\n12 19\n1 3\n12 18\n6 11\n7 20\n16 18\n4 15\n3 15\n15 19",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "34\n3 8\n5 9\n2 9\n1 4\n3 7\n3 3\n8 9\n6 10\n4 7\n6 7\n5 8\n5 10\n1 5\n8 8\n2 5\n3 5\n7 7\n2 8\n4 5\n1 1\n7 9\n5 6\n2 3\n1 2\n2 4\n8 10\n7 8\n1 3\n4 8\n9 10\n1 7\n10 10\n2 2\n1 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "55\n3 4\n6 8\n9 10\n3 9\n9 9\n2 5\n4 8\n3 8\n8 10\n1 1\n4 9\n10 10\n6 6\n8 8\n1 8\n5 5\n4 5\n5 9\n2 2\n3 10\n4 6\n3 6\n1 6\n1 7\n6 10\n2 6\n3 7\n2 4\n4 4\n5 10\n1 4\n2 9\n1 3\n7 9\n7 8\n1 9\n1 10\n2 8\n8 9\n6 7\n1 2\n6 9\n7 7\n4 7\n3 3\n2 7\n4 10\n7 10\n2 3\n2 10\n5 7\n3 5\n5 8\n1 5\n5 6",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "1\n999999999 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 20\n2 22\n3 18",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n100001 100008\n100005 100006",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000 10000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 6\n2 4\n1 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 5\n1 2",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,579,969,763 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 748 | 14,336,000 | import sys
f = sys.stdin
n = int(f.readline().strip())
l, r = [], []
for line in f:
l.append(int(line.strip().split()[0]))
r.append(int(line.strip().split()[1]))
ls = list(set(l))
rs = list(set(r))
ls.sort();
rs.sort(reverse=True)
ind = -1
for i in range(n):
if l[i] <= ls[0] and r[i] >= rs[0]:
ind = i+1
print(ind) | Title: Big Segment
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A coordinate line has *n* segments, the *i*-th segment starts at the position *l**i* and ends at the position *r**i*. We will denote such a segment as [*l**i*,<=*r**i*].
You have suggested that one of the defined segments covers all others. In other words, there is such segment in the given set, which contains all other ones. Now you want to test your assumption. Find in the given set the segment which covers all other segments, and print its number. If such a segment doesn't exist, print -1.
Formally we will assume that segment [*a*,<=*b*] covers segment [*c*,<=*d*], if they meet this condition *a*<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=*b*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of segments. Next *n* lines contain the descriptions of the segments. The *i*-th line contains two space-separated integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=109) — the borders of the *i*-th segment.
It is guaranteed that no two segments coincide.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of the segment that covers all other segments in the set. If there's no solution, print -1.
The segments are numbered starting from 1 in the order in which they appear in the input.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n', '6\n1 5\n2 3\n1 10\n7 10\n7 7\n10 10\n']
Demo Output:
['-1\n', '3\n']
Note:
none | ```python
import sys
f = sys.stdin
n = int(f.readline().strip())
l, r = [], []
for line in f:
l.append(int(line.strip().split()[0]))
r.append(int(line.strip().split()[1]))
ls = list(set(l))
rs = list(set(r))
ls.sort();
rs.sort(reverse=True)
ind = -1
for i in range(n):
if l[i] <= ls[0] and r[i] >= rs[0]:
ind = i+1
print(ind)
``` | 3 | |
792 | C | Divide by Three | PROGRAMMING | 2,000 | [
"dp",
"greedy",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | A positive integer number *n* is written on a blackboard. It consists of not more than 105 digits. You have to transform it into a beautiful number by erasing some of the digits, and you want to erase as few digits as possible.
The number is called beautiful if it consists of at least one digit, doesn't have leading zeroes and is a multiple of 3. For example, 0, 99, 10110 are beautiful numbers, and 00, 03, 122 are not.
Write a program which for the given *n* will find a beautiful number such that *n* can be transformed into this number by erasing as few digits as possible. You can erase an arbitraty set of digits. For example, they don't have to go one after another in the number *n*.
If it's impossible to obtain a beautiful number, print -1. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. | The first line of input contains *n* — a positive integer number without leading zeroes (1<=≤<=*n*<=<<=10100000). | Print one number — any beautiful number obtained by erasing as few as possible digits. If there is no answer, print <=-<=1. | [
"1033\n",
"10\n",
"11\n"
] | [
"33\n",
"0\n",
"-1\n"
] | In the first example it is enough to erase only the first digit to obtain a multiple of 3. But if we erase the first digit, then we obtain a number with a leading zero. So the minimum number of digits to be erased is two. | 0 | [
{
"input": "1033",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "117",
"output": "117"
},
{
"input": "518",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "327",
"output": "327"
},
{
"input": "270461",
"output": "70461"
},
{
"input": "609209",
"output": "60909"
},
{
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] | 1,492,264,451 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 29 | 93 | 6,144,000 | n = list(input())
leng = 0
d=[0,0,0]
for x in n:
leng += 1
d[int(x)%3]+=1
ratio = (d[1]+2*d[2])%3
if ratio == 0:print("".join(n));exit()
if d[ratio] == 0:
do = ratio ^ 3
count = 2
else:
if d[ratio] == 1 and int(n[0])%3==ratio and n[1:3] == ['0','0']:
do =ratio^3
count = 2
else:
do = ratio
count =1
index = leng-1
if count>=leng:print(-1);exit()
for x in range(count):
while int(n[index])%3 != do:
index-=1
n[index] = ""
index -=1
ans = "".join(n)
if ans[0] == "0" and leng-count != 1:print(ans[1:]);exit()
print(ans)
| Title: Divide by Three
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A positive integer number *n* is written on a blackboard. It consists of not more than 105 digits. You have to transform it into a beautiful number by erasing some of the digits, and you want to erase as few digits as possible.
The number is called beautiful if it consists of at least one digit, doesn't have leading zeroes and is a multiple of 3. For example, 0, 99, 10110 are beautiful numbers, and 00, 03, 122 are not.
Write a program which for the given *n* will find a beautiful number such that *n* can be transformed into this number by erasing as few digits as possible. You can erase an arbitraty set of digits. For example, they don't have to go one after another in the number *n*.
If it's impossible to obtain a beautiful number, print -1. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains *n* — a positive integer number without leading zeroes (1<=≤<=*n*<=<<=10100000).
Output Specification:
Print one number — any beautiful number obtained by erasing as few as possible digits. If there is no answer, print <=-<=1.
Demo Input:
['1033\n', '10\n', '11\n']
Demo Output:
['33\n', '0\n', '-1\n']
Note:
In the first example it is enough to erase only the first digit to obtain a multiple of 3. But if we erase the first digit, then we obtain a number with a leading zero. So the minimum number of digits to be erased is two. | ```python
n = list(input())
leng = 0
d=[0,0,0]
for x in n:
leng += 1
d[int(x)%3]+=1
ratio = (d[1]+2*d[2])%3
if ratio == 0:print("".join(n));exit()
if d[ratio] == 0:
do = ratio ^ 3
count = 2
else:
if d[ratio] == 1 and int(n[0])%3==ratio and n[1:3] == ['0','0']:
do =ratio^3
count = 2
else:
do = ratio
count =1
index = leng-1
if count>=leng:print(-1);exit()
for x in range(count):
while int(n[index])%3 != do:
index-=1
n[index] = ""
index -=1
ans = "".join(n)
if ans[0] == "0" and leng-count != 1:print(ans[1:]);exit()
print(ans)
``` | -1 | |
141 | A | Amusing Joke | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"sortings",
"strings"
] | null | null | So, the New Year holidays are over. Santa Claus and his colleagues can take a rest and have guests at last. When two "New Year and Christmas Men" meet, thear assistants cut out of cardboard the letters from the guest's name and the host's name in honor of this event. Then the hung the letters above the main entrance. One night, when everyone went to bed, someone took all the letters of our characters' names. Then he may have shuffled the letters and put them in one pile in front of the door.
The next morning it was impossible to find the culprit who had made the disorder. But everybody wondered whether it is possible to restore the names of the host and his guests from the letters lying at the door? That is, we need to verify that there are no extra letters, and that nobody will need to cut more letters.
Help the "New Year and Christmas Men" and their friends to cope with this problem. You are given both inscriptions that hung over the front door the previous night, and a pile of letters that were found at the front door next morning. | The input file consists of three lines: the first line contains the guest's name, the second line contains the name of the residence host and the third line contains letters in a pile that were found at the door in the morning. All lines are not empty and contain only uppercase Latin letters. The length of each line does not exceed 100. | Print "YES" without the quotes, if the letters in the pile could be permuted to make the names of the "New Year and Christmas Men". Otherwise, print "NO" without the quotes. | [
"SANTACLAUS\nDEDMOROZ\nSANTAMOROZDEDCLAUS\n",
"PAPAINOEL\nJOULUPUKKI\nJOULNAPAOILELUPUKKI\n",
"BABBONATALE\nFATHERCHRISTMAS\nBABCHRISTMASBONATALLEFATHER\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample the letters written in the last line can be used to write the names and there won't be any extra letters left.
In the second sample letter "P" is missing from the pile and there's an extra letter "L".
In the third sample there's an extra letter "L". | 500 | [
{
"input": "SANTACLAUS\nDEDMOROZ\nSANTAMOROZDEDCLAUS",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "PAPAINOEL\nJOULUPUKKI\nJOULNAPAOILELUPUKKI",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BABBONATALE\nFATHERCHRISTMAS\nBABCHRISTMASBONATALLEFATHER",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "B\nA\nAB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ONDOL\nJNPB\nONLNJBODP",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Y\nW\nYW",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "OI\nM\nIMO",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "VFQRWWWACX\nGHZJPOQUSXRAQDGOGMR\nOPAWDOUSGWWCGQXXQAZJRQRGHRMVF",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "JUTCN\nPIGMZOPMEUFADQBW\nNWQGZMAIPUPOMCDUB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Z\nO\nZOCNDOLTBZKQLTBOLDEGXRHZGTTPBJBLSJCVSVXISQZCSFDEBXRCSGBGTHWOVIXYHACAGBRYBKBJAEPIQZHVEGLYH",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "IQ\nOQ\nQOQIGGKFNHJSGCGM",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ROUWANOPNIGTVMIITVMZ\nOQTUPZMTKUGY\nVTVNGZITGPUNPMQOOATUUIYIWMMKZOTR",
"output": "YES"
},
{
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"output": "YES"
},
{
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"output": "YES"
},
{
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"output": "YES"
},
{
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"output": "YES"
},
{
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"output": "YES"
},
{
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"output": "NO"
},
{
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"output": "NO"
},
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"output": "NO"
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"output": "NO"
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},
{
"input": "OSKFHGYNQLSRFSAHPXKGPXUHXTRBJNAQRBSSWJVEENLJCDDHFXVCUNPZAIVVO\nFNUOCXAGRRHNDJAHVVLGGEZQHWARYHENBKHP\nUOEFNWVXCUNERLKVTHAGPSHKHDYFPYWZHJKHQLSNFBJHVJANRXCNSDUGVDABGHVAOVHBJZXGRACHRXEGNRPQEAPORQSILNXFS",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "VYXYVVACMLPDHONBUTQFZTRREERBLKUJYKAHZRCTRLRCLOZYWVPBRGDQPFPQIF\nFE\nRNRPEVDRLYUQFYRZBCQLCYZEABKLRXCJLKVZBVFUEYRATOMDRTHFPGOWQVTIFPPH",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "WYXUZQJQNLASEGLHPMSARWMTTQMQLVAZLGHPIZTRVTCXDXBOLNXZPOFCTEHCXBZ\nBLQZRRWP\nGIQZXPLTTMNHQVWPPEAPLOCDMBSTHRCFLCQRRZXLVAOQEGZBRUZJXXZTMAWLZHSLWNQTYXB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "MKVJTSSTDGKPVVDPYSRJJYEVGKBMSIOKHLZQAEWLRIBINVRDAJIBCEITKDHUCCVY\nPUJJQFHOGZKTAVNUGKQUHMKTNHCCTI\nQVJKUSIGTSVYUMOMLEGHWYKSKQTGATTKBNTKCJKJPCAIRJIRMHKBIZISEGFHVUVQZBDERJCVAKDLNTHUDCHONDCVVJIYPP",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "OKNJOEYVMZXJMLVJHCSPLUCNYGTDASKSGKKCRVIDGEIBEWRVBVRVZZTLMCJLXHJIA\nDJBFVRTARTFZOWN\nAGHNVUNJVCPLWSVYBJKZSVTFGLELZASLWTIXDDJXCZDICTVIJOTMVEYOVRNMJGRKKHRMEBORAKFCZJBR",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "OQZACLPSAGYDWHFXDFYFRRXWGIEJGSXWUONAFWNFXDTGVNDEWNQPHUXUJNZWWLBPYL\nOHBKWRFDRQUAFRCMT\nWIQRYXRJQWWRUWCYXNXALKFZGXFTLOODWRDPGURFUFUQOHPWBASZNVWXNCAGHWEHFYESJNFBMNFDDAPLDGT",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "OVIRQRFQOOWVDEPLCJETWQSINIOPLTLXHSQWUYUJNFBMKDNOSHNJQQCDHZOJVPRYVSV\nMYYDQKOOYPOOUELCRIT\nNZSOTVLJTTVQLFHDQEJONEOUOFOLYVSOIYUDNOSIQVIRMVOERCLMYSHPCQKIDRDOQPCUPQBWWRYYOXJWJQPNKH",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "WGMBZWNMSJXNGDUQUJTCNXDSJJLYRDOPEGPQXYUGBESDLFTJRZDDCAAFGCOCYCQMDBWK\nYOBMOVYTUATTFGJLYUQD\nDYXVTLQCYFJUNJTUXPUYOPCBCLBWNSDUJRJGWDOJDSQAAMUOJWSYERDYDXYTMTOTMQCGQZDCGNFBALGGDFKZMEBG",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CWLRBPMEZCXAPUUQFXCUHAQTLPBTXUUKWVXKBHKNSSJFEXLZMXGVFHHVTPYAQYTIKXJJE\nMUFOSEUEXEQTOVLGDSCWM\nJUKEQCXOXWEHCGKFPBIGMWVJLXUONFXBYTUAXERYTXKCESKLXAEHVPZMMUFTHLXTTZSDMBJLQPEUWCVUHSQQVUASPF",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "IDQRX\nWETHO\nODPDGBHVUVSSISROHQJTUKPUCLXABIZQQPPBPKOSEWGEHRSRRNBAVLYEMZISMWWGKHVTXKUGUXEFBSWOIWUHRJGMWBMHQLDZHBWA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "IXFDY\nJRMOU\nDF",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "JPSPZ\nUGCUB\nJMZZZZZZZZ",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AC\nA\nBBA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "UIKWWKXLSHTOOZOVGXKYSOJEHAUEEG\nKZXQDWJJWRXFHKJDQHJK\nXMZHTFOGEXAUJXXJUYVJIFOTKLZHDKELJWERHMGAWGKWAQKEKHIDWGGZVYOHKXRPWSJDPESFJUMKQYWBYUTHQYEFZUGKQOBHYDWB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "PXWRXRPFLR\nPJRWWXIVHODV\nXW",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "CHTAZVHGSHCVIBK\nEQINEBKXEPYJSAZIMLDF\nZCZZZZDZMCZZEZDZZEZZZZQZZBZZZOZZCZE",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "GXPZFSELJJNDAXYRV\nUYBKPMVBSOVOJWMONLTJOJCNQKMTAHEWLHOWIIBH\nHCWNFWJPEJIWOVPTBMVCRJLSISSVNOHCKLBFMIUAIMASQWPXEYXBOXQGFEMYJLBKDCZIMJNHOJEDGGANIVYKQTUOSOVOPWHVJGXH",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "LFGJCJJDUTUP\nOVSBILTIYCJCRHKCIXCETJQJJ\nGIJJTJCLTJJJ",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "GIO\nPRL\nPRL",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "A\nB\nABC",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "KKK\nKKK\nZZZZZ",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ZMYGQLDBLAPN\nZFJBKWHROVNPSJQUDFTHOCGREUFLYIWYICD\nZMJZZEDAZANKZZZZZZEZZBZDZZZZZZKHZZFZZZDZNZMDZZA",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,696,864,472 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 122 | 2,764,800 | import sys
from collections import Counter
from math import gcd
input = sys.stdin.readline
def yes():
print("YES")
def no():
print("NO")
for _ in range(int(input())):
a = input().rstrip()
b = input().rstrip()
c = input().rstrip()
print("YES" if sorted(a + b) == sorted(c) else "NO") | Title: Amusing Joke
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
So, the New Year holidays are over. Santa Claus and his colleagues can take a rest and have guests at last. When two "New Year and Christmas Men" meet, thear assistants cut out of cardboard the letters from the guest's name and the host's name in honor of this event. Then the hung the letters above the main entrance. One night, when everyone went to bed, someone took all the letters of our characters' names. Then he may have shuffled the letters and put them in one pile in front of the door.
The next morning it was impossible to find the culprit who had made the disorder. But everybody wondered whether it is possible to restore the names of the host and his guests from the letters lying at the door? That is, we need to verify that there are no extra letters, and that nobody will need to cut more letters.
Help the "New Year and Christmas Men" and their friends to cope with this problem. You are given both inscriptions that hung over the front door the previous night, and a pile of letters that were found at the front door next morning.
Input Specification:
The input file consists of three lines: the first line contains the guest's name, the second line contains the name of the residence host and the third line contains letters in a pile that were found at the door in the morning. All lines are not empty and contain only uppercase Latin letters. The length of each line does not exceed 100.
Output Specification:
Print "YES" without the quotes, if the letters in the pile could be permuted to make the names of the "New Year and Christmas Men". Otherwise, print "NO" without the quotes.
Demo Input:
['SANTACLAUS\nDEDMOROZ\nSANTAMOROZDEDCLAUS\n', 'PAPAINOEL\nJOULUPUKKI\nJOULNAPAOILELUPUKKI\n', 'BABBONATALE\nFATHERCHRISTMAS\nBABCHRISTMASBONATALLEFATHER\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample the letters written in the last line can be used to write the names and there won't be any extra letters left.
In the second sample letter "P" is missing from the pile and there's an extra letter "L".
In the third sample there's an extra letter "L". | ```python
import sys
from collections import Counter
from math import gcd
input = sys.stdin.readline
def yes():
print("YES")
def no():
print("NO")
for _ in range(int(input())):
a = input().rstrip()
b = input().rstrip()
c = input().rstrip()
print("YES" if sorted(a + b) == sorted(c) else "NO")
``` | -1 | |
80 | A | Panoramix's Prediction | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force"
] | A. Panoramix's Prediction | 2 | 256 | A prime number is a number which has exactly two distinct divisors: one and itself. For example, numbers 2, 7, 3 are prime, and 1, 6, 4 are not.
The next prime number after *x* is the smallest prime number greater than *x*. For example, the next prime number after 2 is 3, and the next prime number after 3 is 5. Note that there is exactly one next prime number after each number. So 5 is not the next prime number for 2.
One cold April morning Panoramix predicted that soon Kakofonix will break free from his straitjacket, and this will be a black day for the residents of the Gallic countryside.
Panoramix's prophecy tells that if some day Asterix and Obelix beat exactly *x* Roman soldiers, where *x* is a prime number, and next day they beat exactly *y* Roman soldiers, where *y* is the next prime number after *x*, then it's time to wait for Armageddon, for nothing can shut Kakofonix up while he sings his infernal song.
Yesterday the Gauls beat *n* Roman soldiers and it turned out that the number *n* was prime! Today their victims were a troop of *m* Romans (*m*<=><=*n*). Determine whether the Gauls should wait for the black day after today's victory of Asterix and Obelix? | The first and only input line contains two positive integers — *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=<<=*m*<=≤<=50). It is guaranteed that *n* is prime.
Pretests contain all the cases with restrictions 2<=≤<=*n*<=<<=*m*<=≤<=4. | Print YES, if *m* is the next prime number after *n*, or NO otherwise. | [
"3 5\n",
"7 11\n",
"7 9\n"
] | [
"YES",
"YES",
"NO"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7 11",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7 9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 7",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7 11",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11 13",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "13 17",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "17 19",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "19 23",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "23 29",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "29 31",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "31 37",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "37 41",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "41 43",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "43 47",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 11",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 11",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 13",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 15",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7 8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7 13",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "13 15",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "13 17",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "19 21",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "13 20",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "41 49",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "43 49",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "47 50",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "47 49",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "47 48",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "23 25",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 50",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "31 33",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,642,404,547 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 186 | 0 | n, m = map(int, input().split())
if m >= 2:
for i in range(2, m):
if m%i == 0:
x = False
break
else:
x = True
if x:
for i in range(n+1, m):
if x:
for l in range(2, i):
if i%l == 0:
x = True
break
else:
x = False
else:
break
if x:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
| Title: Panoramix's Prediction
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A prime number is a number which has exactly two distinct divisors: one and itself. For example, numbers 2, 7, 3 are prime, and 1, 6, 4 are not.
The next prime number after *x* is the smallest prime number greater than *x*. For example, the next prime number after 2 is 3, and the next prime number after 3 is 5. Note that there is exactly one next prime number after each number. So 5 is not the next prime number for 2.
One cold April morning Panoramix predicted that soon Kakofonix will break free from his straitjacket, and this will be a black day for the residents of the Gallic countryside.
Panoramix's prophecy tells that if some day Asterix and Obelix beat exactly *x* Roman soldiers, where *x* is a prime number, and next day they beat exactly *y* Roman soldiers, where *y* is the next prime number after *x*, then it's time to wait for Armageddon, for nothing can shut Kakofonix up while he sings his infernal song.
Yesterday the Gauls beat *n* Roman soldiers and it turned out that the number *n* was prime! Today their victims were a troop of *m* Romans (*m*<=><=*n*). Determine whether the Gauls should wait for the black day after today's victory of Asterix and Obelix?
Input Specification:
The first and only input line contains two positive integers — *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=<<=*m*<=≤<=50). It is guaranteed that *n* is prime.
Pretests contain all the cases with restrictions 2<=≤<=*n*<=<<=*m*<=≤<=4.
Output Specification:
Print YES, if *m* is the next prime number after *n*, or NO otherwise.
Demo Input:
['3 5\n', '7 11\n', '7 9\n']
Demo Output:
['YES', 'YES', 'NO']
Note:
none | ```python
n, m = map(int, input().split())
if m >= 2:
for i in range(2, m):
if m%i == 0:
x = False
break
else:
x = True
if x:
for i in range(n+1, m):
if x:
for l in range(2, i):
if i%l == 0:
x = True
break
else:
x = False
else:
break
if x:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3.9535 |
296 | A | Yaroslav and Permutations | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | Yaroslav has an array that consists of *n* integers. In one second Yaroslav can swap two neighboring array elements. Now Yaroslav is wondering if he can obtain an array where any two neighboring elements would be distinct in a finite time.
Help Yaroslav. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of elements in the array. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the array elements. | In the single line print "YES" (without the quotes) if Yaroslav can obtain the array he needs, and "NO" (without the quotes) otherwise. | [
"1\n1\n",
"3\n1 1 2\n",
"4\n7 7 7 7\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample the initial array fits well.
In the second sample Yaroslav can get array: 1, 2, 1. He can swap the last and the second last elements to obtain it.
In the third sample Yarosav can't get the array he needs. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n7 7 7 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n479 170 465 146",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n996 437 605 996 293",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n727 539 896 668 36 896",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7\n674 712 674 674 674 674 674",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8\n742 742 742 742 742 289 742 742",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9\n730 351 806 806 806 630 85 757 967",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n324 539 83 440 834 640 440 440 440 440",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7\n925 830 925 98 987 162 356",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "68\n575 32 53 351 151 942 725 967 431 108 192 8 338 458 288 754 384 946 910 210 759 222 589 423 947 507 31 414 169 901 592 763 656 411 360 625 538 549 484 596 42 603 351 292 837 375 21 597 22 349 200 669 485 282 735 54 1000 419 939 901 789 128 468 729 894 649 484 808",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "22\n618 814 515 310 617 936 452 601 250 520 557 799 304 225 9 845 610 990 703 196 486 94",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "44\n459 581 449 449 449 449 449 449 449 623 449 449 449 449 449 449 449 449 889 449 203 273 329 449 449 449 449 449 449 845 882 323 22 449 449 893 449 449 449 449 449 870 449 402",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "90\n424 3 586 183 286 89 427 618 758 833 933 170 155 722 190 977 330 369 693 426 556 435 550 442 513 146 61 719 754 140 424 280 997 688 530 550 438 867 950 194 196 298 417 287 106 489 283 456 735 115 702 317 672 787 264 314 356 186 54 913 809 833 946 314 757 322 559 647 983 482 145 197 223 130 162 536 451 174 467 45 660 293 440 254 25 155 511 746 650 187",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "14\n959 203 478 315 788 788 373 834 488 519 774 764 193 103",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "81\n544 528 528 528 528 4 506 528 32 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 975 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 20 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 852 528 528 120 528 528 61 11 528 528 528 228 528 165 883 528 488 475 628 528 528 528 528 528 528 597 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 528 412 528 521 925",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "89\n354 356 352 355 355 355 352 354 354 352 355 356 355 352 354 356 354 355 355 354 353 352 352 355 355 356 352 352 353 356 352 353 354 352 355 352 353 353 353 354 353 354 354 353 356 353 353 354 354 354 354 353 352 353 355 356 356 352 356 354 353 352 355 354 356 356 356 354 354 356 354 355 354 355 353 352 354 355 352 355 355 354 356 353 353 352 356 352 353",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "71\n284 284 285 285 285 284 285 284 284 285 284 285 284 284 285 284 285 285 285 285 284 284 285 285 284 284 284 285 284 285 284 285 285 284 284 284 285 284 284 285 285 285 284 284 285 284 285 285 284 285 285 284 285 284 284 284 285 285 284 285 284 285 285 285 285 284 284 285 285 284 285",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "28\n602 216 214 825 814 760 814 28 76 814 814 288 814 814 222 707 11 490 814 543 914 705 814 751 976 814 814 99",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "48\n546 547 914 263 986 945 914 914 509 871 324 914 153 571 914 914 914 528 970 566 544 914 914 914 410 914 914 589 609 222 914 889 691 844 621 68 914 36 914 39 630 749 914 258 945 914 727 26",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "56\n516 76 516 197 516 427 174 516 706 813 94 37 516 815 516 516 937 483 16 516 842 516 638 691 516 635 516 516 453 263 516 516 635 257 125 214 29 81 516 51 362 516 677 516 903 516 949 654 221 924 516 879 516 516 972 516",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "46\n314 723 314 314 314 235 314 314 314 314 270 314 59 972 314 216 816 40 314 314 314 314 314 314 314 381 314 314 314 314 314 314 314 789 314 957 114 942 314 314 29 314 314 72 314 314",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "72\n169 169 169 599 694 81 250 529 865 406 817 169 667 169 965 169 169 663 65 169 903 169 942 763 169 807 169 603 169 169 13 169 169 810 169 291 169 169 169 169 169 169 169 713 169 440 169 169 169 169 169 480 169 169 867 169 169 169 169 169 169 169 169 393 169 169 459 169 99 169 601 800",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n317 316 317 316 317 316 317 316 317 316 316 317 317 316 317 316 316 316 317 316 317 317 316 317 316 316 316 316 316 316 317 316 317 317 317 317 317 317 316 316 316 317 316 317 316 317 316 317 317 316 317 316 317 317 316 317 316 317 316 317 316 316 316 317 317 317 317 317 316 317 317 316 316 316 316 317 317 316 317 316 316 316 316 316 316 317 316 316 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 316 316 317",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n510 510 510 162 969 32 510 511 510 510 911 183 496 875 903 461 510 510 123 578 510 510 510 510 510 755 510 673 510 510 763 510 510 909 510 435 487 959 807 510 368 788 557 448 284 332 510 949 510 510 777 112 857 926 487 510 510 510 678 510 510 197 829 427 698 704 409 509 510 238 314 851 510 651 510 455 682 510 714 635 973 510 443 878 510 510 510 591 510 24 596 510 43 183 510 510 671 652 214 784",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n476 477 474 476 476 475 473 476 474 475 473 477 476 476 474 476 474 475 476 477 473 473 473 474 474 476 473 473 476 476 475 476 473 474 473 473 477 475 475 475 476 475 477 477 477 476 475 475 475 473 476 477 475 476 477 473 474 477 473 475 476 476 474 477 476 474 473 477 473 475 477 473 476 474 477 473 475 477 473 476 476 475 476 475 474 473 477 473 475 473 477 473 473 474 475 473 477 476 477 474",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n498 498 498 498 498 499 498 499 499 499 498 498 498 498 499 498 499 499 498 499 498 498 498 499 499 499 498 498 499 499 498 498 498 499 498 499 498 498 498 499 498 499 498 498 498 498 499 498 498 499 498 498 499 498 499 499 498 499 499 499 498 498 498 498 499 498 499 498 499 499 499 499 498 498 499 499 498 499 499 498 498 499 499 498 498 499 499 499 498 498 499 498 498 498 499 499 499 498 498 499",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n858 53 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 181 816 816 816 816 579 879 816 948 171 816 816 150 866 816 816 816 897 816 816 816 816 816 816 706 816 539 816 816 816 816 816 816 423 487 816 615 254 816 816 816 816 83 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 136 775 999 816 816 816 644 816 816 816 816 927 816 802 816 856 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 816 700 816 816 816 816 982 477 816 891 806 816",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n167 169 169 167 169 169 167 167 167 167 168 166 170 170 169 170 170 170 169 168 166 167 170 169 167 169 168 169 166 170 166 167 170 166 166 167 169 166 166 169 166 167 168 168 170 167 168 166 168 170 167 168 167 169 169 166 168 167 170 168 167 169 168 169 166 168 168 169 169 166 170 168 167 169 170 168 167 169 168 167 168 168 166 169 170 170 166 166 167 170 167 168 167 167 169 169 166 166 169 167",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "99\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "99\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "12\n2 2 4 4 4 4 6 6 6 6 6 6",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,698,260,900 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 62 | 0 | x,z = int(input()),map(int,input().split())
if len(set(z)) > len(set(z)) // 2:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO") | Title: Yaroslav and Permutations
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Yaroslav has an array that consists of *n* integers. In one second Yaroslav can swap two neighboring array elements. Now Yaroslav is wondering if he can obtain an array where any two neighboring elements would be distinct in a finite time.
Help Yaroslav.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of elements in the array. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the array elements.
Output Specification:
In the single line print "YES" (without the quotes) if Yaroslav can obtain the array he needs, and "NO" (without the quotes) otherwise.
Demo Input:
['1\n1\n', '3\n1 1 2\n', '4\n7 7 7 7\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample the initial array fits well.
In the second sample Yaroslav can get array: 1, 2, 1. He can swap the last and the second last elements to obtain it.
In the third sample Yarosav can't get the array he needs. | ```python
x,z = int(input()),map(int,input().split())
if len(set(z)) > len(set(z)) // 2:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 0 | |
610 | A | Pasha and Stick | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"combinatorics",
"math"
] | null | null | Pasha has a wooden stick of some positive integer length *n*. He wants to perform exactly three cuts to get four parts of the stick. Each part must have some positive integer length and the sum of these lengths will obviously be *n*.
Pasha likes rectangles but hates squares, so he wonders, how many ways are there to split a stick into four parts so that it's possible to form a rectangle using these parts, but is impossible to form a square.
Your task is to help Pasha and count the number of such ways. Two ways to cut the stick are considered distinct if there exists some integer *x*, such that the number of parts of length *x* in the first way differ from the number of parts of length *x* in the second way. | The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·109) — the length of Pasha's stick. | The output should contain a single integer — the number of ways to split Pasha's stick into four parts of positive integer length so that it's possible to make a rectangle by connecting the ends of these parts, but is impossible to form a square. | [
"6\n",
"20\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"4\n"
] | There is only one way to divide the stick in the first sample {1, 1, 2, 2}.
Four ways to divide the stick in the second sample are {1, 1, 9, 9}, {2, 2, 8, 8}, {3, 3, 7, 7} and {4, 4, 6, 6}. Note that {5, 5, 5, 5} doesn't work. | 500 | [
{
"input": "6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2000000000",
"output": "499999999"
},
{
"input": "1924704072",
"output": "481176017"
},
{
"input": "73740586",
"output": "18435146"
},
{
"input": "1925088820",
"output": "481272204"
},
{
"input": "593070992",
"output": "148267747"
},
{
"input": "1925473570",
"output": "481368392"
},
{
"input": "629490186",
"output": "157372546"
},
{
"input": "1980649112",
"output": "495162277"
},
{
"input": "36661322",
"output": "9165330"
},
{
"input": "1943590793",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "71207034",
"output": "17801758"
},
{
"input": "1757577394",
"output": "439394348"
},
{
"input": "168305294",
"output": "42076323"
},
{
"input": "1934896224",
"output": "483724055"
},
{
"input": "297149088",
"output": "74287271"
},
{
"input": "1898001634",
"output": "474500408"
},
{
"input": "176409698",
"output": "44102424"
},
{
"input": "1873025522",
"output": "468256380"
},
{
"input": "5714762",
"output": "1428690"
},
{
"input": "1829551192",
"output": "457387797"
},
{
"input": "16269438",
"output": "4067359"
},
{
"input": "1663283390",
"output": "415820847"
},
{
"input": "42549941",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1967345604",
"output": "491836400"
},
{
"input": "854000",
"output": "213499"
},
{
"input": "1995886626",
"output": "498971656"
},
{
"input": "10330019",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1996193634",
"output": "499048408"
},
{
"input": "9605180",
"output": "2401294"
},
{
"input": "1996459740",
"output": "499114934"
},
{
"input": "32691948",
"output": "8172986"
},
{
"input": "1975903308",
"output": "493975826"
},
{
"input": "1976637136",
"output": "494159283"
},
{
"input": "29803038",
"output": "7450759"
},
{
"input": "1977979692",
"output": "494494922"
},
{
"input": "1978595336",
"output": "494648833"
},
{
"input": "27379344",
"output": "6844835"
},
{
"input": "1979729912",
"output": "494932477"
},
{
"input": "1980253780",
"output": "495063444"
},
{
"input": "1980751584",
"output": "495187895"
},
{
"input": "53224878",
"output": "13306219"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "18",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "22",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "24",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "25",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "26",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "27",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "28",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "29",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "30",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "111",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "55",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "105",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "199",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "151",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,516,912,370 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 76 | 62 | 5,632,000 | l = int(input())
if l%2:
print (0)
else:
f = l//4
r = l == f*4
print (f-r) | Title: Pasha and Stick
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Pasha has a wooden stick of some positive integer length *n*. He wants to perform exactly three cuts to get four parts of the stick. Each part must have some positive integer length and the sum of these lengths will obviously be *n*.
Pasha likes rectangles but hates squares, so he wonders, how many ways are there to split a stick into four parts so that it's possible to form a rectangle using these parts, but is impossible to form a square.
Your task is to help Pasha and count the number of such ways. Two ways to cut the stick are considered distinct if there exists some integer *x*, such that the number of parts of length *x* in the first way differ from the number of parts of length *x* in the second way.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·109) — the length of Pasha's stick.
Output Specification:
The output should contain a single integer — the number of ways to split Pasha's stick into four parts of positive integer length so that it's possible to make a rectangle by connecting the ends of these parts, but is impossible to form a square.
Demo Input:
['6\n', '20\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '4\n']
Note:
There is only one way to divide the stick in the first sample {1, 1, 2, 2}.
Four ways to divide the stick in the second sample are {1, 1, 9, 9}, {2, 2, 8, 8}, {3, 3, 7, 7} and {4, 4, 6, 6}. Note that {5, 5, 5, 5} doesn't work. | ```python
l = int(input())
if l%2:
print (0)
else:
f = l//4
r = l == f*4
print (f-r)
``` | 3 |
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