contestId int64 0 1.01k | index stringclasses 57 values | name stringlengths 2 58 | type stringclasses 2 values | rating int64 0 3.5k | tags listlengths 0 11 | title stringclasses 522 values | time-limit stringclasses 8 values | memory-limit stringclasses 8 values | problem-description stringlengths 0 7.15k | input-specification stringlengths 0 2.05k | output-specification stringlengths 0 1.5k | demo-input listlengths 0 7 | demo-output listlengths 0 7 | note stringlengths 0 5.24k | points float64 0 425k | test_cases listlengths 0 402 | creationTimeSeconds int64 1.37B 1.7B | relativeTimeSeconds int64 8 2.15B | programmingLanguage stringclasses 3 values | verdict stringclasses 14 values | testset stringclasses 12 values | passedTestCount int64 0 1k | timeConsumedMillis int64 0 15k | memoryConsumedBytes int64 0 805M | code stringlengths 3 65.5k | prompt stringlengths 262 8.2k | response stringlengths 17 65.5k | score float64 -1 3.99 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
35 | A | Shell Game | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Shell Game | 2 | 64 | Today the «Z» city residents enjoy a shell game competition. The residents are gathered on the main square to watch the breath-taking performance. The performer puts 3 non-transparent cups upside down in a row. Then he openly puts a small ball under one of the cups and starts to shuffle the cups around very quickly so that on the whole he makes exactly 3 shuffles. After that the spectators have exactly one attempt to guess in which cup they think the ball is and if the answer is correct they get a prize. Maybe you can try to find the ball too? | The first input line contains an integer from 1 to 3 — index of the cup which covers the ball before the shuffles. The following three lines describe the shuffles. Each description of a shuffle contains two distinct integers from 1 to 3 — indexes of the cups which the performer shuffled this time. The cups are numbered from left to right and are renumbered after each shuffle from left to right again. In other words, the cup on the left always has index 1, the one in the middle — index 2 and the one on the right — index 3. | In the first line output an integer from 1 to 3 — index of the cup which will have the ball after all the shuffles. | [
"1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n",
"1\n2 1\n3 1\n1 3\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n2 1\n3 1\n1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1\n2 1\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 3\n1 2\n2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2\n3 1\n3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n2 1\n1 3\n1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1\n2 3\n3 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 3\n1 2\n2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 3\n3 2\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 3\n1 3\n2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2\n2 3\n2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3\n3 2\n2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n2 3\n1 3\n1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 1\n3 2\n2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 3\n3 1\n3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n3 2\n1 3\n3 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3\n1 2\n1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n3 2\n3 1\n1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3\n1 3\n1 3",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,454,273,731 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 62 | 0 | inp = int(input())
x1, x2 = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
y1, y2 = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
z1, z2 = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
porz = [0 ,0 ,0 ]
porz[inp-1] = "x"
porz1 = porz[:]
porz1[x1 - 1] = porz[x2 - 1]
porz1[x2 - 1] = porz[x1 - 1]
porz2 = porz1[:]
porz2[x1 - 1] = porz1[x2 - 1]
porz2[x2 - 1] = porz1[x1 - 1]
porz3 = porz2[:]
porz3[x1 - 1] = porz2[x2 - 1]
porz3[x2 - 1] = porz2[x1 - 1]
print(porz3.index("x") + 1)
| Title: Shell Game
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Today the «Z» city residents enjoy a shell game competition. The residents are gathered on the main square to watch the breath-taking performance. The performer puts 3 non-transparent cups upside down in a row. Then he openly puts a small ball under one of the cups and starts to shuffle the cups around very quickly so that on the whole he makes exactly 3 shuffles. After that the spectators have exactly one attempt to guess in which cup they think the ball is and if the answer is correct they get a prize. Maybe you can try to find the ball too?
Input Specification:
The first input line contains an integer from 1 to 3 — index of the cup which covers the ball before the shuffles. The following three lines describe the shuffles. Each description of a shuffle contains two distinct integers from 1 to 3 — indexes of the cups which the performer shuffled this time. The cups are numbered from left to right and are renumbered after each shuffle from left to right again. In other words, the cup on the left always has index 1, the one in the middle — index 2 and the one on the right — index 3.
Output Specification:
In the first line output an integer from 1 to 3 — index of the cup which will have the ball after all the shuffles.
Demo Input:
['1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n', '1\n2 1\n3 1\n1 3\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '2\n']
Note:
none | ```python
inp = int(input())
x1, x2 = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
y1, y2 = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
z1, z2 = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
porz = [0 ,0 ,0 ]
porz[inp-1] = "x"
porz1 = porz[:]
porz1[x1 - 1] = porz[x2 - 1]
porz1[x2 - 1] = porz[x1 - 1]
porz2 = porz1[:]
porz2[x1 - 1] = porz1[x2 - 1]
porz2[x2 - 1] = porz1[x1 - 1]
porz3 = porz2[:]
porz3[x1 - 1] = porz2[x2 - 1]
porz3[x2 - 1] = porz2[x1 - 1]
print(porz3.index("x") + 1)
``` | -1 |
41 | A | Translation | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Translation | 2 | 256 | The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc. However, it's easy to make a mistake during the «translation». Vasya translated word *s* from Berlandish into Birlandish as *t*. Help him: find out if he translated the word correctly. | The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols. | If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO. | [
"code\nedoc\n",
"abb\naba\n",
"code\ncode\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "code\nedoc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abb\naba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "code\ncode",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abacaba\nabacaba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "q\nq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk\nasrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "z\na",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "asd\ndsa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abcdef\nfecdba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ywjjbirapvskozubvxoemscfwl\ngnduubaogtfaiowjizlvjcu",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "mfrmqxtzvgaeuleubcmcxcfqyruwzenguhgrmkuhdgnhgtgkdszwqyd\nmfxufheiperjnhyczclkmzyhcxntdfskzkzdwzzujdinf",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bnbnemvybqizywlnghlykniaxxxlkhftppbdeqpesrtgkcpoeqowjwhrylpsziiwcldodcoonpimudvrxejjo\ntiynnekmlalogyvrgptbinkoqdwzuiyjlrldxhzjmmp",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "pwlpubwyhzqvcitemnhvvwkmwcaawjvdiwtoxyhbhbxerlypelevasmelpfqwjk\nstruuzebbcenziscuoecywugxncdwzyfozhljjyizpqcgkyonyetarcpwkqhuugsqjuixsxptmbnlfupdcfigacdhhrzb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "gdvqjoyxnkypfvdxssgrihnwxkeojmnpdeobpecytkbdwujqfjtxsqspxvxpqioyfagzjxupqqzpgnpnpxcuipweunqch\nkkqkiwwasbhezqcfeceyngcyuogrkhqecwsyerdniqiocjehrpkljiljophqhyaiefjpavoom",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "umeszdawsvgkjhlqwzents\nhxqhdungbylhnikwviuh",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "juotpscvyfmgntshcealgbsrwwksgrwnrrbyaqqsxdlzhkbugdyx\nibqvffmfktyipgiopznsqtrtxiijntdbgyy",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zbwueheveouatecaglziqmudxemhrsozmaujrwlqmppzoumxhamwugedikvkblvmxwuofmpafdprbcftew\nulczwrqhctbtbxrhhodwbcxwimncnexosksujlisgclllxokrsbnozthajnnlilyffmsyko",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "nkgwuugukzcv\nqktnpxedwxpxkrxdvgmfgoxkdfpbzvwsduyiybynbkouonhvmzakeiruhfmvrktghadbfkmwxduoqv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "incenvizhqpcenhjhehvjvgbsnfixbatrrjstxjzhlmdmxijztphxbrldlqwdfimweepkggzcxsrwelodpnryntepioqpvk\ndhjbjjftlvnxibkklxquwmzhjfvnmwpapdrslioxisbyhhfymyiaqhlgecpxamqnocizwxniubrmpyubvpenoukhcobkdojlybxd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "w\nw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vz\nzv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ry\nyr",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "xou\nuox",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "axg\ngax",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zdsl\nlsdz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "kudl\nldku",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zzlzwnqlcl\nlclqnwzlzz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vzzgicnzqooejpjzads\nsdazjpjeooqzncigzzv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "raqhmvmzuwaykjpyxsykr\nxkysrypjkyawuzmvmhqar",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ngedczubzdcqbxksnxuavdjaqtmdwncjnoaicvmodcqvhfezew\nwezefhvqcdomvciaonjcnwdmtqajdvauxnskxbqcdzbuzcdegn",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "muooqttvrrljcxbroizkymuidvfmhhsjtumksdkcbwwpfqdyvxtrlymofendqvznzlmim\nmimlznzvqdnefomylrtxvydqfpwwbckdskmutjshhmfvdiumykziorbxcjlrrvttqooum",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaivg\ngviayyikkitmuomcpiakhbxszgbnhvwyzkftwoagzixaearxpjacrnvpvbuzenvovehkmmxvblqyxvctroddksdsgebcmlluqpxv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "mnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfdc\ncdfmkdgrdptkpewbsqvszipgxvgvuiuzbkkwuowbafkikgvnqdkxnayzdjygvezmtsgywnupocdntipiyiorblqkrzjpzatxahnm",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "dgxmzbqofstzcdgthbaewbwocowvhqpinehpjatnnbrijcolvsatbblsrxabzrpszoiecpwhfjmwuhqrapvtcgvikuxtzbftydkw\nwkdytfbztxukivgctvparqhuwmjfhwpceiozsprzbaxrslbbqasvlocjirbnntajphenipthvwocowbweabhtgdcztsfoqbzmxgd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "gxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwgeh\nhegwxvocotmzstqfbmpjvijgkcyodlxyjawrpkczpmdspsuhoiruavnnnuwvtwohglkdxjetshkboalvzqbgjgthoteceixioxg",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "sihxuwvmaambplxvjfoskinghzicyfqebjtkysotattkahssumfcgrkheotdxwjckpvapbkaepqrxseyfrwtyaycmrzsrsngkh\nhkgnsrszrmcyaytwrfyesxrqpeakbpavpkcjwxdtoehkrgcfmusshakttatosyktjbeqfycizhgniksofjvxlpbmaamvwuxhis",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ycnahksbughnonldzrhkysujmylcgcfuludjvjiahtkyzqvkopzqcnwhltbzfugzojqkjjlggmvnultascmygelkiktmfieok\nkoeifmtkiklegkmcsatlunvmggkjjlqjozgufzbtlhwncqzpokvqzykthaijvjdulufcgclymjusyyhrzdlnonhgubskhancy",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "wbqasaehtkfojruzyhrlgwmtyiovmzyfifslvlemhqheyaelzwnthrenjsbmntwaoryzwfbxmscmypvxlfmzpnkkjlvwvmtz\nztmvwvljkknpzmflxvpymcsmxbfwzyroawtnmbsjnerhtnwzleayehqhmelvlsfifyzmvoiytmwglrhyzurjofktheasaqbw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "imippqurprbhfugngtgifelytadegwrgaefnfhbjjnmzikvjaccotqzemufqieqldgnbmviisgkynzeldlhqxuqphjfmyij\njiymfjhpquxqhldleznykgsiivmbngdlqeiqfumezqtoccajvkizmnjjbhfnfeagrwgedatylefigtgngufhbrpruqppimi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "bikydffiuisckpvzqlteqfhegsagimodb\nbdomigasgehfqetlqzvpkcsiuiffdykib",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,685,947,234 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 92 | 0 | s = input()
t = input()
start_s = 0
end_t = len(t) - 1
while start_s < len(s) and end_t >= 0:
if s[start_s] != t[end_t]:
print("NO")
exit()
start_s += 1
end_t -= 1
print("YES")
| Title: Translation
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc. However, it's easy to make a mistake during the «translation». Vasya translated word *s* from Berlandish into Birlandish as *t*. Help him: find out if he translated the word correctly.
Input Specification:
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
Output Specification:
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
Demo Input:
['code\nedoc\n', 'abb\naba\n', 'code\ncode\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
s = input()
t = input()
start_s = 0
end_t = len(t) - 1
while start_s < len(s) and end_t >= 0:
if s[start_s] != t[end_t]:
print("NO")
exit()
start_s += 1
end_t -= 1
print("YES")
``` | 3.977 |
812 | C | Sagheer and Nubian Market | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"binary search",
"sortings"
] | null | null | On his trip to Luxor and Aswan, Sagheer went to a Nubian market to buy some souvenirs for his friends and relatives. The market has some strange rules. It contains *n* different items numbered from 1 to *n*. The *i*-th item has base cost *a**i* Egyptian pounds. If Sagheer buys *k* items with indices *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**k*, then the cost of item *x**j* is *a**x**j*<=+<=*x**j*·*k* for 1<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*k*. In other words, the cost of an item is equal to its base cost in addition to its index multiplied by the factor *k*.
Sagheer wants to buy as many souvenirs as possible without paying more than *S* Egyptian pounds. Note that he cannot buy a souvenir more than once. If there are many ways to maximize the number of souvenirs, he will choose the way that will minimize the total cost. Can you help him with this task? | The first line contains two integers *n* and *S* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105 and 1<=≤<=*S*<=≤<=109) — the number of souvenirs in the market and Sagheer's budget.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the base costs of the souvenirs. | On a single line, print two integers *k*, *T* — the maximum number of souvenirs Sagheer can buy and the minimum total cost to buy these *k* souvenirs. | [
"3 11\n2 3 5\n",
"4 100\n1 2 5 6\n",
"1 7\n7\n"
] | [
"2 11\n",
"4 54\n",
"0 0\n"
] | In the first example, he cannot take the three items because they will cost him [5, 9, 14] with total cost 28. If he decides to take only two items, then the costs will be [4, 7, 11]. So he can afford the first and second items.
In the second example, he can buy all items as they will cost him [5, 10, 17, 22].
In the third example, there is only one souvenir in the market which will cost him 8 pounds, so he cannot buy it. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "3 11\n2 3 5",
"output": "2 11"
},
{
"input": "4 100\n1 2 5 6",
"output": "4 54"
},
{
"input": "1 7\n7",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "1 7\n5",
"output": "1 6"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "4 33\n4 3 2 1",
"output": "3 27"
},
{
"input": "86 96\n89 48 14 55 5 35 7 79 49 70 74 18 64 63 35 93 63 97 90 77 33 11 100 75 60 99 54 38 3 6 55 1 7 64 56 90 21 76 35 16 61 78 38 78 93 21 89 1 58 53 34 77 56 37 46 59 30 5 85 1 52 87 84 99 97 9 15 66 29 60 17 16 59 23 88 93 32 2 98 89 63 42 9 86 70 80",
"output": "3 71"
},
{
"input": "9 2727\n73 41 68 90 51 7 20 48 69",
"output": "9 872"
},
{
"input": "35 792600\n61 11 82 29 3 50 65 60 62 86 83 78 15 82 7 77 38 87 100 12 93 86 96 79 14 58 60 47 94 39 36 23 69 93 18",
"output": "35 24043"
},
{
"input": "63 47677090\n53 4 59 68 6 12 47 63 28 93 9 53 61 63 53 70 77 63 49 76 70 23 4 40 4 34 24 70 42 83 84 95 11 46 38 83 26 85 34 29 67 96 3 62 97 7 42 65 49 45 50 54 81 74 83 59 10 87 95 87 89 27 3",
"output": "63 130272"
},
{
"input": "88 631662736\n93 75 25 7 6 55 92 23 22 32 4 48 61 29 91 79 16 18 18 9 66 9 57 62 3 81 48 16 21 90 93 58 30 8 31 47 44 70 34 85 52 71 58 42 99 53 43 54 96 26 6 13 38 4 13 60 1 48 32 100 52 8 27 99 66 34 98 45 19 50 37 59 31 56 58 70 61 14 100 66 74 85 64 57 92 89 7 92",
"output": "88 348883"
},
{
"input": "12 12\n1232 1848 2048 4694 5121 3735 9968 4687 2040 6033 5839 2507",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "37 5271\n368 6194 4856 8534 944 4953 2085 5350 788 7772 9786 1321 4310 4453 7078 9912 5799 4066 5471 5079 5161 9773 1300 5474 1202 1353 9499 9694 9020 6332 595 7619 1271 7430 1199 3127 8867",
"output": "5 4252"
},
{
"input": "65 958484\n9597 1867 5346 637 6115 5833 3318 6059 4430 9169 8155 7895 3534 7962 9900 9495 5694 3461 5370 1945 1724 9264 3475 618 3421 551 8359 6889 1843 6716 9216 2356 1592 6265 2945 6496 4947 2840 9057 6141 887 4823 4004 8027 1993 1391 796 7059 5500 4369 4012 4983 6495 8990 3633 5439 421 1129 6970 8796 7826 1200 8741 6555 5037",
"output": "65 468998"
},
{
"input": "90 61394040\n2480 6212 4506 829 8191 797 5336 6722 3178 1007 5849 3061 3588 6684 5983 5452 7654 5321 660 2569 2809 2179 679 4858 6887 2580 6880 6120 4159 5542 4999 8703 2386 8221 7046 1229 1662 4542 7089 3548 4298 1973 1854 2473 5507 241 359 5248 7907 5201 9624 4596 1723 2622 4800 4716 693 961 7402 9004 7994 8048 6590 5866 7502 3304 4331 5218 6906 1016 5342 6644 2205 5823 8525 4839 1914 2651 3940 7751 3489 4178 7234 6640 7602 9765 8559 7819 5827 163",
"output": "90 795634"
},
{
"input": "14 891190480\n1424 3077 9632 6506 4568 9650 5534 1085 6934 9340 2867 367 7075 618",
"output": "14 70147"
},
{
"input": "39 43\n22166 81842 15513 80979 39645 60168 96994 13493 12904 79871 49910 45356 93691 51829 18226 34288 11525 41944 40433 67295 30123 1081 55623 22279 75814 82316 2963 39329 38223 8445 43202 61912 15122 86367 37200 68113 57194 38541 49641",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "67 8824\n75515 67590 86373 34191 3446 27408 31581 24727 40005 23718 39738 30960 4786 51040 32590 80454 14335 47173 20079 41204 67289 58347 88969 88396 37681 43963 13886 85690 12259 14732 42036 62620 15011 41890 20150 59469 62104 30136 47163 19790 25699 27453 36151 52914 52684 20503 78622 81082 94500 55756 94030 54764 72763 37830 13210 64559 53600 87998 80472 19001 83769 79700 88794 10161 99980 95184 74439",
"output": "2 8268"
},
{
"input": "16 56532535\n84567 85265 99012 62115 58908 10120 27355 90226 17191 35588 43807 6327 89157 71156 16253 22387",
"output": "16 821610"
},
{
"input": "42 818723640\n57019 99450 43192 25131 80678 41786 52490 34454 51620 56132 41773 94622 23949 11597 96944 51420 44164 85727 72959 26622 1838 36302 99335 35572 92734 10651 22293 97601 38634 24066 81870 10904 5825 71968 2377 61198 3104 4191 97851 99920 65295 1385",
"output": "42 2094569"
}
] | 1,530,207,665 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 77 | 0 | n, b = map(int, input().split())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
l, h = 0, n
def s(m):
x = sum(sorted([a[i] + (i + 1) * m for i in range(n)])[:m])
return 0 if x > b else x
while l < h:
m = (l + h + 1) // 2
if s(m):
l = m
else:
h = m - 1
print(l, go(l))
| Title: Sagheer and Nubian Market
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
On his trip to Luxor and Aswan, Sagheer went to a Nubian market to buy some souvenirs for his friends and relatives. The market has some strange rules. It contains *n* different items numbered from 1 to *n*. The *i*-th item has base cost *a**i* Egyptian pounds. If Sagheer buys *k* items with indices *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**k*, then the cost of item *x**j* is *a**x**j*<=+<=*x**j*·*k* for 1<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*k*. In other words, the cost of an item is equal to its base cost in addition to its index multiplied by the factor *k*.
Sagheer wants to buy as many souvenirs as possible without paying more than *S* Egyptian pounds. Note that he cannot buy a souvenir more than once. If there are many ways to maximize the number of souvenirs, he will choose the way that will minimize the total cost. Can you help him with this task?
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *S* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105 and 1<=≤<=*S*<=≤<=109) — the number of souvenirs in the market and Sagheer's budget.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the base costs of the souvenirs.
Output Specification:
On a single line, print two integers *k*, *T* — the maximum number of souvenirs Sagheer can buy and the minimum total cost to buy these *k* souvenirs.
Demo Input:
['3 11\n2 3 5\n', '4 100\n1 2 5 6\n', '1 7\n7\n']
Demo Output:
['2 11\n', '4 54\n', '0 0\n']
Note:
In the first example, he cannot take the three items because they will cost him [5, 9, 14] with total cost 28. If he decides to take only two items, then the costs will be [4, 7, 11]. So he can afford the first and second items.
In the second example, he can buy all items as they will cost him [5, 10, 17, 22].
In the third example, there is only one souvenir in the market which will cost him 8 pounds, so he cannot buy it. | ```python
n, b = map(int, input().split())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
l, h = 0, n
def s(m):
x = sum(sorted([a[i] + (i + 1) * m for i in range(n)])[:m])
return 0 if x > b else x
while l < h:
m = (l + h + 1) // 2
if s(m):
l = m
else:
h = m - 1
print(l, go(l))
``` | -1 | |
750 | A | New Year and Hurry | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"binary search",
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Limak is going to participate in a contest on the last day of the 2016. The contest will start at 20:00 and will last four hours, exactly until midnight. There will be *n* problems, sorted by difficulty, i.e. problem 1 is the easiest and problem *n* is the hardest. Limak knows it will take him 5·*i* minutes to solve the *i*-th problem.
Limak's friends organize a New Year's Eve party and Limak wants to be there at midnight or earlier. He needs *k* minutes to get there from his house, where he will participate in the contest first.
How many problems can Limak solve if he wants to make it to the party? | The only line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=240) — the number of the problems in the contest and the number of minutes Limak needs to get to the party from his house. | Print one integer, denoting the maximum possible number of problems Limak can solve so that he could get to the party at midnight or earlier. | [
"3 222\n",
"4 190\n",
"7 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"4\n",
"7\n"
] | In the first sample, there are 3 problems and Limak needs 222 minutes to get to the party. The three problems require 5, 10 and 15 minutes respectively. Limak can spend 5 + 10 = 15 minutes to solve first two problems. Then, at 20:15 he can leave his house to get to the party at 23:57 (after 222 minutes). In this scenario Limak would solve 2 problems. He doesn't have enough time to solve 3 problems so the answer is 2.
In the second sample, Limak can solve all 4 problems in 5 + 10 + 15 + 20 = 50 minutes. At 20:50 he will leave the house and go to the party. He will get there exactly at midnight.
In the third sample, Limak needs only 1 minute to get to the party. He has enough time to solve all 7 problems. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 222",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 190",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10 135",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 136",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 240",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10 240",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9 240",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "9 235",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 236",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 225",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 226",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 210",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 211",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 191",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 165",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 166",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8 100",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "8 101",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "8 60",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "8 61",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10 15",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10 16",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "4 100",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 101",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7 167",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 164",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "9 170",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8 160",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 123",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 99",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 88",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 235",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 240",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 55",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 240",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 240",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 240",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 240",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "9 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2 236",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 2",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3 239",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 237",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 8",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10 235",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,681,446,714 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 52 | 46 | 0 | while True:
try:
a, b = map(int, input().split())
b = 240 - b
x = 1
#print(b)
for i in range(1, a + 1):
b -= i * 5
if(b < 0):
print(i - 1)
x = 0
break
if(x):
print(a)
except:
break
| Title: New Year and Hurry
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Limak is going to participate in a contest on the last day of the 2016. The contest will start at 20:00 and will last four hours, exactly until midnight. There will be *n* problems, sorted by difficulty, i.e. problem 1 is the easiest and problem *n* is the hardest. Limak knows it will take him 5·*i* minutes to solve the *i*-th problem.
Limak's friends organize a New Year's Eve party and Limak wants to be there at midnight or earlier. He needs *k* minutes to get there from his house, where he will participate in the contest first.
How many problems can Limak solve if he wants to make it to the party?
Input Specification:
The only line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=240) — the number of the problems in the contest and the number of minutes Limak needs to get to the party from his house.
Output Specification:
Print one integer, denoting the maximum possible number of problems Limak can solve so that he could get to the party at midnight or earlier.
Demo Input:
['3 222\n', '4 190\n', '7 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '4\n', '7\n']
Note:
In the first sample, there are 3 problems and Limak needs 222 minutes to get to the party. The three problems require 5, 10 and 15 minutes respectively. Limak can spend 5 + 10 = 15 minutes to solve first two problems. Then, at 20:15 he can leave his house to get to the party at 23:57 (after 222 minutes). In this scenario Limak would solve 2 problems. He doesn't have enough time to solve 3 problems so the answer is 2.
In the second sample, Limak can solve all 4 problems in 5 + 10 + 15 + 20 = 50 minutes. At 20:50 he will leave the house and go to the party. He will get there exactly at midnight.
In the third sample, Limak needs only 1 minute to get to the party. He has enough time to solve all 7 problems. | ```python
while True:
try:
a, b = map(int, input().split())
b = 240 - b
x = 1
#print(b)
for i in range(1, a + 1):
b -= i * 5
if(b < 0):
print(i - 1)
x = 0
break
if(x):
print(a)
except:
break
``` | 3 | |
9 | A | Die Roll | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"math",
"probabilities"
] | A. Die Roll | 1 | 64 | Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place.
But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams.
Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko — W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania.
It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win. | The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls. | Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1». | [
"4 2\n"
] | [
"1/2\n"
] | Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points. | 0 | [
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1/1"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "5/6"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "2/3"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "5/6"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "5/6"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2/3"
},
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "2/3"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "2/3"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "2/3"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "4 1",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "4 5",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "4 6",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "5 6",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "6 1",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "6 2",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "6 4",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "6 5",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "1/6"
}
] | 1,626,913,403 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 124 | 6,963,200 |
y, w = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
maxx=max(y,w)
result=(6-maxx+1)/6
if result==1/6:
print('1/6')
elif result==2/6:
print('1/3')
elif result==3/6:
print('1/2')
elif result==4/6:
print('2/3')
elif result==5/6:
print('5/6')
elif result==1:
print('1/1')
else:
print('0/1') | Title: Die Roll
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place.
But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams.
Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko — W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania.
It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win.
Input Specification:
The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls.
Output Specification:
Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1».
Demo Input:
['4 2\n']
Demo Output:
['1/2\n']
Note:
Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points. | ```python
y, w = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
maxx=max(y,w)
result=(6-maxx+1)/6
if result==1/6:
print('1/6')
elif result==2/6:
print('1/3')
elif result==3/6:
print('1/2')
elif result==4/6:
print('2/3')
elif result==5/6:
print('5/6')
elif result==1:
print('1/1')
else:
print('0/1')
``` | 3.88612 |
513 | A | Game | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"math"
] | null | null | Two players play a simple game. Each player is provided with a box with balls. First player's box contains exactly *n*1 balls and second player's box contains exactly *n*2 balls. In one move first player can take from 1 to *k*1 balls from his box and throw them away. Similarly, the second player can take from 1 to *k*2 balls from his box in his move. Players alternate turns and the first player starts the game. The one who can't make a move loses. Your task is to determine who wins if both players play optimally. | The first line contains four integers *n*1,<=*n*2,<=*k*1,<=*k*2. All numbers in the input are from 1 to 50.
This problem doesn't have subproblems. You will get 3 points for the correct submission. | Output "First" if the first player wins and "Second" otherwise. | [
"2 2 1 2\n",
"2 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"Second\n",
"First\n"
] | Consider the first sample test. Each player has a box with 2 balls. The first player draws a single ball from his box in one move and the second player can either take 1 or 2 balls from his box in one move. No matter how the first player acts, the second player can always win if he plays wisely. | 3 | [
{
"input": "2 2 1 2",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1 1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "5 7 4 1",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "5 7 1 4",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "5 7 10 10",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "5 7 1 10",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "50 50 50 50",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "50 49 1 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "50 48 3 1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "48 50 12 11",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "49 50 11 12",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "49 49 4 1",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "49 49 3 3",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "1 50 1 50",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "1 50 50 50",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "50 1 1 1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "50 1 1 50",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "32 31 10 9",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "32 4 17 3",
"output": "First"
}
] | 1,589,054,163 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 0 | 2,000 | 6,963,200 | n1, n2, k1, k2 = map(int,input().split())
while n1 != 0 and n2 != 0:
for i in range(max(k1,k2)):
# n1 -= 1
print(n1)
# n2 -= 1
print(n2)
if n1 == 0:
print('Second')
else:
print('First')
| Title: Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Two players play a simple game. Each player is provided with a box with balls. First player's box contains exactly *n*1 balls and second player's box contains exactly *n*2 balls. In one move first player can take from 1 to *k*1 balls from his box and throw them away. Similarly, the second player can take from 1 to *k*2 balls from his box in his move. Players alternate turns and the first player starts the game. The one who can't make a move loses. Your task is to determine who wins if both players play optimally.
Input Specification:
The first line contains four integers *n*1,<=*n*2,<=*k*1,<=*k*2. All numbers in the input are from 1 to 50.
This problem doesn't have subproblems. You will get 3 points for the correct submission.
Output Specification:
Output "First" if the first player wins and "Second" otherwise.
Demo Input:
['2 2 1 2\n', '2 1 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['Second\n', 'First\n']
Note:
Consider the first sample test. Each player has a box with 2 balls. The first player draws a single ball from his box in one move and the second player can either take 1 or 2 balls from his box in one move. No matter how the first player acts, the second player can always win if he plays wisely. | ```python
n1, n2, k1, k2 = map(int,input().split())
while n1 != 0 and n2 != 0:
for i in range(max(k1,k2)):
# n1 -= 1
print(n1)
# n2 -= 1
print(n2)
if n1 == 0:
print('Second')
else:
print('First')
``` | 0 | |
402 | B | Trees in a Row | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | The Queen of England has *n* trees growing in a row in her garden. At that, the *i*-th (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*) tree from the left has height *a**i* meters. Today the Queen decided to update the scenery of her garden. She wants the trees' heights to meet the condition: for all *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=<<=*n*), *a**i*<=+<=1<=-<=*a**i*<==<=*k*, where *k* is the number the Queen chose.
Unfortunately, the royal gardener is not a machine and he cannot fulfill the desire of the Queen instantly! In one minute, the gardener can either decrease the height of a tree to any positive integer height or increase the height of a tree to any positive integer height. How should the royal gardener act to fulfill a whim of Her Majesty in the minimum number of minutes? | The first line contains two space-separated integers: *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=1000). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the heights of the trees in the row. | In the first line print a single integer *p* — the minimum number of minutes the gardener needs. In the next *p* lines print the description of his actions.
If the gardener needs to increase the height of the *j*-th (1<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*n*) tree from the left by *x* (*x*<=≥<=1) meters, then print in the corresponding line "+ j x". If the gardener needs to decrease the height of the *j*-th (1<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*n*) tree from the left by *x* (*x*<=≥<=1) meters, print on the corresponding line "- j x".
If there are multiple ways to make a row of trees beautiful in the minimum number of actions, you are allowed to print any of them. | [
"4 1\n1 2 1 5\n",
"4 1\n1 2 3 4\n"
] | [
"2\n+ 3 2\n- 4 1\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4 1\n1 2 1 5",
"output": "2\n+ 3 2\n- 4 1"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n1 2 3 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 5\n232 6 11 16 21 26 31 36 41 46 665 56 61 66 71 76 602 86 91 712 101 106 111 116 121 126 131 136 141 146 151 156 161 166 755 176 181 186 191 196 201 206 211 216 221 226 231 236 241 246",
"output": "5\n- 1 231\n- 11 614\n- 17 521\n- 20 616\n- 35 584"
},
{
"input": "10 99\n1 100 199 298 397 496 364 694 793 676",
"output": "2\n+ 7 231\n+ 10 216"
},
{
"input": "1 99\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 99\n1 100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 99\n1 100 199",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 99\n1 100 199 298",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 99\n295 566 992",
"output": "2\n- 2 172\n- 3 499"
},
{
"input": "2 99\n307 854",
"output": "1\n- 2 448"
},
{
"input": "7 1\n1 1 2 3 4 5 6",
"output": "6\n+ 2 1\n+ 3 1\n+ 4 1\n+ 5 1\n+ 6 1\n+ 7 1"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n1 1 2 3 4",
"output": "4\n+ 2 1\n+ 3 1\n+ 4 1\n+ 5 1"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n1 1 3 5",
"output": "3\n+ 2 2\n+ 3 2\n+ 4 2"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n1 1 2 3",
"output": "3\n+ 2 1\n+ 3 1\n+ 4 1"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n1 1 1 2 3",
"output": "4\n+ 2 1\n+ 3 2\n+ 4 2\n+ 5 2"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 1 2",
"output": "2\n+ 2 1\n+ 3 1"
}
] | 1,402,233,837 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 77 | 0 | n, k = map(int, input().split())
tr = list(map(int, input().split()))
res, minutes = [], 0
for i in range(n-1):
act, d = (), (tr[i]+k) - tr[i+1]
if d == 0: pass
else:
minutes += 1
act = (('+' if d > 0 else '-', i+2, abs(d)))
res.append(act)
tr[i+1] += d
print(minutes)
for a in res: print(*a)
| Title: Trees in a Row
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Queen of England has *n* trees growing in a row in her garden. At that, the *i*-th (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*) tree from the left has height *a**i* meters. Today the Queen decided to update the scenery of her garden. She wants the trees' heights to meet the condition: for all *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=<<=*n*), *a**i*<=+<=1<=-<=*a**i*<==<=*k*, where *k* is the number the Queen chose.
Unfortunately, the royal gardener is not a machine and he cannot fulfill the desire of the Queen instantly! In one minute, the gardener can either decrease the height of a tree to any positive integer height or increase the height of a tree to any positive integer height. How should the royal gardener act to fulfill a whim of Her Majesty in the minimum number of minutes?
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers: *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=1000). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the heights of the trees in the row.
Output Specification:
In the first line print a single integer *p* — the minimum number of minutes the gardener needs. In the next *p* lines print the description of his actions.
If the gardener needs to increase the height of the *j*-th (1<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*n*) tree from the left by *x* (*x*<=≥<=1) meters, then print in the corresponding line "+ j x". If the gardener needs to decrease the height of the *j*-th (1<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*n*) tree from the left by *x* (*x*<=≥<=1) meters, print on the corresponding line "- j x".
If there are multiple ways to make a row of trees beautiful in the minimum number of actions, you are allowed to print any of them.
Demo Input:
['4 1\n1 2 1 5\n', '4 1\n1 2 3 4\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n+ 3 2\n- 4 1\n', '0\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
tr = list(map(int, input().split()))
res, minutes = [], 0
for i in range(n-1):
act, d = (), (tr[i]+k) - tr[i+1]
if d == 0: pass
else:
minutes += 1
act = (('+' if d > 0 else '-', i+2, abs(d)))
res.append(act)
tr[i+1] += d
print(minutes)
for a in res: print(*a)
``` | 0 | |
4 | A | Watermelon | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"math"
] | A. Watermelon | 1 | 64 | One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dying of thirst, and decided to divide the berry, however they faced a hard problem.
Pete and Billy are great fans of even numbers, that's why they want to divide the watermelon in such a way that each of the two parts weighs even number of kilos, at the same time it is not obligatory that the parts are equal. The boys are extremely tired and want to start their meal as soon as possible, that's why you should help them and find out, if they can divide the watermelon in the way they want. For sure, each of them should get a part of positive weight. | The first (and the only) input line contains integer number *w* (1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=100) — the weight of the watermelon bought by the boys. | Print YES, if the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts, each of them weighing even number of kilos; and NO in the opposite case. | [
"8\n"
] | [
"YES\n"
] | For example, the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts of 2 and 6 kilos respectively (another variant — two parts of 4 and 4 kilos). | 0 | [
{
"input": "8",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "53",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "77",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "32",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "44",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "98",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "99",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "90",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "67",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "88",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,690,174,056 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 60 | 0 | def evendivision():
tkln=int(input())
for _ in range (tkln):
n =int(input())
if n%2==0 and n>2:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
evendivision() | Title: Watermelon
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dying of thirst, and decided to divide the berry, however they faced a hard problem.
Pete and Billy are great fans of even numbers, that's why they want to divide the watermelon in such a way that each of the two parts weighs even number of kilos, at the same time it is not obligatory that the parts are equal. The boys are extremely tired and want to start their meal as soon as possible, that's why you should help them and find out, if they can divide the watermelon in the way they want. For sure, each of them should get a part of positive weight.
Input Specification:
The first (and the only) input line contains integer number *w* (1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=100) — the weight of the watermelon bought by the boys.
Output Specification:
Print YES, if the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts, each of them weighing even number of kilos; and NO in the opposite case.
Demo Input:
['8\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n']
Note:
For example, the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts of 2 and 6 kilos respectively (another variant — two parts of 4 and 4 kilos). | ```python
def evendivision():
tkln=int(input())
for _ in range (tkln):
n =int(input())
if n%2==0 and n>2:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
evendivision()
``` | -1 |
452 | A | Eevee | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | You are solving the crossword problem K from IPSC 2014. You solved all the clues except for one: who does Eevee evolve into? You are not very into pokemons, but quick googling helped you find out, that Eevee can evolve into eight different pokemons: Vaporeon, Jolteon, Flareon, Espeon, Umbreon, Leafeon, Glaceon, and Sylveon.
You know the length of the word in the crossword, and you already know some letters. Designers of the crossword made sure that the answer is unambiguous, so you can assume that exactly one pokemon out of the 8 that Eevee evolves into fits the length and the letters given. Your task is to find it. | First line contains an integer *n* (6<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=8) – the length of the string.
Next line contains a string consisting of *n* characters, each of which is either a lower case english letter (indicating a known letter) or a dot character (indicating an empty cell in the crossword). | Print a name of the pokemon that Eevee can evolve into that matches the pattern in the input. Use lower case letters only to print the name (in particular, do not capitalize the first letter). | [
"7\nj......\n",
"7\n...feon\n",
"7\n.l.r.o.\n"
] | [
"jolteon\n",
"leafeon\n",
"flareon\n"
] | Here's a set of names in a form you can paste into your solution:
["vaporeon", "jolteon", "flareon", "espeon", "umbreon", "leafeon", "glaceon", "sylveon"]
{"vaporeon", "jolteon", "flareon", "espeon", "umbreon", "leafeon", "glaceon", "sylveon"} | 500 | [
{
"input": "7\n...feon",
"output": "leafeon"
},
{
"input": "7\n.l.r.o.",
"output": "flareon"
},
{
"input": "6\n.s..o.",
"output": "espeon"
},
{
"input": "7\nglaceon",
"output": "glaceon"
},
{
"input": "8\n.a.o.e.n",
"output": "vaporeon"
},
{
"input": "7\n.laceon",
"output": "glaceon"
},
{
"input": "7\n..lveon",
"output": "sylveon"
},
{
"input": "7\n.l.ceon",
"output": "glaceon"
},
{
"input": "7\n..areon",
"output": "flareon"
}
] | 1,425,668,298 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 61 | 0 | a=int(input())
b=input()
l=[ "jolteon", "flareon", "umbreon", "leafeon", "glaceon", "sylveon"]
p=len(b)
m=0
d=[0 for i in range(6)]
if p==8:
print("vaporeon")
elif p==6:
print("espeon")
else:
for i in range(4):
s=b[i]
for j in range(6):
if s==l[j][i]:
d[j]=d[j]+1
m=max(d)
n=d.index(m)
print(l[n]) | Title: Eevee
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are solving the crossword problem K from IPSC 2014. You solved all the clues except for one: who does Eevee evolve into? You are not very into pokemons, but quick googling helped you find out, that Eevee can evolve into eight different pokemons: Vaporeon, Jolteon, Flareon, Espeon, Umbreon, Leafeon, Glaceon, and Sylveon.
You know the length of the word in the crossword, and you already know some letters. Designers of the crossword made sure that the answer is unambiguous, so you can assume that exactly one pokemon out of the 8 that Eevee evolves into fits the length and the letters given. Your task is to find it.
Input Specification:
First line contains an integer *n* (6<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=8) – the length of the string.
Next line contains a string consisting of *n* characters, each of which is either a lower case english letter (indicating a known letter) or a dot character (indicating an empty cell in the crossword).
Output Specification:
Print a name of the pokemon that Eevee can evolve into that matches the pattern in the input. Use lower case letters only to print the name (in particular, do not capitalize the first letter).
Demo Input:
['7\nj......\n', '7\n...feon\n', '7\n.l.r.o.\n']
Demo Output:
['jolteon\n', 'leafeon\n', 'flareon\n']
Note:
Here's a set of names in a form you can paste into your solution:
["vaporeon", "jolteon", "flareon", "espeon", "umbreon", "leafeon", "glaceon", "sylveon"]
{"vaporeon", "jolteon", "flareon", "espeon", "umbreon", "leafeon", "glaceon", "sylveon"} | ```python
a=int(input())
b=input()
l=[ "jolteon", "flareon", "umbreon", "leafeon", "glaceon", "sylveon"]
p=len(b)
m=0
d=[0 for i in range(6)]
if p==8:
print("vaporeon")
elif p==6:
print("espeon")
else:
for i in range(4):
s=b[i]
for j in range(6):
if s==l[j][i]:
d[j]=d[j]+1
m=max(d)
n=d.index(m)
print(l[n])
``` | 3 | |
996 | A | Hit the Lottery | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"dp",
"greedy"
] | null | null | Allen has a LOT of money. He has $n$ dollars in the bank. For security reasons, he wants to withdraw it in cash (we will not disclose the reasons here). The denominations for dollar bills are $1$, $5$, $10$, $20$, $100$. What is the minimum number of bills Allen could receive after withdrawing his entire balance? | The first and only line of input contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 10^9$). | Output the minimum number of bills that Allen could receive. | [
"125\n",
"43\n",
"1000000000\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"5\n",
"10000000\n"
] | In the first sample case, Allen can withdraw this with a $100$ dollar bill, a $20$ dollar bill, and a $5$ dollar bill. There is no way for Allen to receive $125$ dollars in one or two bills.
In the second sample case, Allen can withdraw two $20$ dollar bills and three $1$ dollar bills.
In the third sample case, Allen can withdraw $100000000$ (ten million!) $100$ dollar bills. | 500 | [
{
"input": "125",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "43",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "10000000"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "74",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "31",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "59",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "79",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "55",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "40",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "719",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "847",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "225",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4704",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "1132",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "7811",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "7981",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "82655",
"output": "830"
},
{
"input": "6364",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "74611",
"output": "748"
},
{
"input": "45391",
"output": "459"
},
{
"input": "620448",
"output": "6210"
},
{
"input": "265145",
"output": "2654"
},
{
"input": "671704",
"output": "6721"
},
{
"input": "365173",
"output": "3658"
},
{
"input": "7130872",
"output": "71314"
},
{
"input": "9628747",
"output": "96292"
},
{
"input": "8898399",
"output": "88993"
},
{
"input": "9497953",
"output": "94985"
},
{
"input": "19070947",
"output": "190714"
},
{
"input": "20185520",
"output": "201856"
},
{
"input": "91402248",
"output": "914028"
},
{
"input": "27035533",
"output": "270360"
},
{
"input": "22717528",
"output": "227180"
},
{
"input": "24403439",
"output": "244041"
},
{
"input": "163565555",
"output": "1635659"
},
{
"input": "152541908",
"output": "1525423"
},
{
"input": "668439837",
"output": "6684403"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "999999999",
"output": "10000009"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "99999999",
"output": "1000009"
},
{
"input": "1000001",
"output": "10001"
},
{
"input": "2521",
"output": "27"
}
] | 1,688,312,715 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 49 | 670 | 0 | money = int(input())
def tax_fraud(money):
denominations = [100, 20, 10, 5, 1]
notes = 0
for i in denominations:
while money >= i:
notes += 1
money = money - i
print(notes)
tax_fraud(money)
| Title: Hit the Lottery
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Allen has a LOT of money. He has $n$ dollars in the bank. For security reasons, he wants to withdraw it in cash (we will not disclose the reasons here). The denominations for dollar bills are $1$, $5$, $10$, $20$, $100$. What is the minimum number of bills Allen could receive after withdrawing his entire balance?
Input Specification:
The first and only line of input contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 10^9$).
Output Specification:
Output the minimum number of bills that Allen could receive.
Demo Input:
['125\n', '43\n', '1000000000\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '5\n', '10000000\n']
Note:
In the first sample case, Allen can withdraw this with a $100$ dollar bill, a $20$ dollar bill, and a $5$ dollar bill. There is no way for Allen to receive $125$ dollars in one or two bills.
In the second sample case, Allen can withdraw two $20$ dollar bills and three $1$ dollar bills.
In the third sample case, Allen can withdraw $100000000$ (ten million!) $100$ dollar bills. | ```python
money = int(input())
def tax_fraud(money):
denominations = [100, 20, 10, 5, 1]
notes = 0
for i in denominations:
while money >= i:
notes += 1
money = money - i
print(notes)
tax_fraud(money)
``` | 3 | |
650 | A | Watchmen | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"data structures",
"geometry",
"math"
] | null | null | Watchmen are in a danger and Doctor Manhattan together with his friend Daniel Dreiberg should warn them as soon as possible. There are *n* watchmen on a plane, the *i*-th watchman is located at point (*x**i*,<=*y**i*).
They need to arrange a plan, but there are some difficulties on their way. As you know, Doctor Manhattan considers the distance between watchmen *i* and *j* to be |*x**i*<=-<=*x**j*|<=+<=|*y**i*<=-<=*y**j*|. Daniel, as an ordinary person, calculates the distance using the formula .
The success of the operation relies on the number of pairs (*i*,<=*j*) (1<=≤<=*i*<=<<=*j*<=≤<=*n*), such that the distance between watchman *i* and watchmen *j* calculated by Doctor Manhattan is equal to the distance between them calculated by Daniel. You were asked to compute the number of such pairs. | The first line of the input contains the single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of watchmen.
Each of the following *n* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i* (|*x**i*|,<=|*y**i*|<=≤<=109).
Some positions may coincide. | Print the number of pairs of watchmen such that the distance between them calculated by Doctor Manhattan is equal to the distance calculated by Daniel. | [
"3\n1 1\n7 5\n1 5\n",
"6\n0 0\n0 1\n0 2\n-1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"11\n"
] | In the first sample, the distance between watchman 1 and watchman 2 is equal to |1 - 7| + |1 - 5| = 10 for Doctor Manhattan and <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/bcb5b7064b5f02088da0fdcf677e6fda495dd0df.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> for Daniel. For pairs (1, 1), (1, 5) and (7, 5), (1, 5) Doctor Manhattan and Daniel will calculate the same distances. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n7 5\n1 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6\n0 0\n0 1\n0 2\n-1 1\n0 1\n1 1",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "10\n46 -55\n46 45\n46 45\n83 -55\n46 45\n83 -55\n46 45\n83 45\n83 45\n46 -55",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "1\n-5 -90",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n315 845\n-669 -762",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n8911 7861\n-6888 7861\n8911 7861",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 1000000000\n0 -1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000000000 0\n-7 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 4\n2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0\n0 2333333",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1000000000\n2 -1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1000000000\n1 -7",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0\n0 19990213",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,665,937,050 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 71 | 810 | 28,876,800 | import math,collections as C
n,i,m,s=input,int,map,sorted
g=[tuple(m(i,n().split()))for _ in range(i(n()))]
c=lambda q:sum(m(lambda v:math.comb(v,2),C.Counter(q).values()))
print(c(s(m(lambda a:a[0],g)))+c(s(m(lambda a:a[1],g)))-c(g))
| Title: Watchmen
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Watchmen are in a danger and Doctor Manhattan together with his friend Daniel Dreiberg should warn them as soon as possible. There are *n* watchmen on a plane, the *i*-th watchman is located at point (*x**i*,<=*y**i*).
They need to arrange a plan, but there are some difficulties on their way. As you know, Doctor Manhattan considers the distance between watchmen *i* and *j* to be |*x**i*<=-<=*x**j*|<=+<=|*y**i*<=-<=*y**j*|. Daniel, as an ordinary person, calculates the distance using the formula .
The success of the operation relies on the number of pairs (*i*,<=*j*) (1<=≤<=*i*<=<<=*j*<=≤<=*n*), such that the distance between watchman *i* and watchmen *j* calculated by Doctor Manhattan is equal to the distance between them calculated by Daniel. You were asked to compute the number of such pairs.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains the single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of watchmen.
Each of the following *n* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i* (|*x**i*|,<=|*y**i*|<=≤<=109).
Some positions may coincide.
Output Specification:
Print the number of pairs of watchmen such that the distance between them calculated by Doctor Manhattan is equal to the distance calculated by Daniel.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 1\n7 5\n1 5\n', '6\n0 0\n0 1\n0 2\n-1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '11\n']
Note:
In the first sample, the distance between watchman 1 and watchman 2 is equal to |1 - 7| + |1 - 5| = 10 for Doctor Manhattan and <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/bcb5b7064b5f02088da0fdcf677e6fda495dd0df.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> for Daniel. For pairs (1, 1), (1, 5) and (7, 5), (1, 5) Doctor Manhattan and Daniel will calculate the same distances. | ```python
import math,collections as C
n,i,m,s=input,int,map,sorted
g=[tuple(m(i,n().split()))for _ in range(i(n()))]
c=lambda q:sum(m(lambda v:math.comb(v,2),C.Counter(q).values()))
print(c(s(m(lambda a:a[0],g)))+c(s(m(lambda a:a[1],g)))-c(g))
``` | 3 | |
450 | A | Jzzhu and Children | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | There are *n* children in Jzzhu's school. Jzzhu is going to give some candies to them. Let's number all the children from 1 to *n*. The *i*-th child wants to get at least *a**i* candies.
Jzzhu asks children to line up. Initially, the *i*-th child stands at the *i*-th place of the line. Then Jzzhu start distribution of the candies. He follows the algorithm:
1. Give *m* candies to the first child of the line. 1. If this child still haven't got enough candies, then the child goes to the end of the line, else the child go home. 1. Repeat the first two steps while the line is not empty.
Consider all the children in the order they go home. Jzzhu wants to know, which child will be the last in this order? | The first line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100). | Output a single integer, representing the number of the last child. | [
"5 2\n1 3 1 4 2\n",
"6 4\n1 1 2 2 3 3\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"6\n"
] | Let's consider the first sample.
Firstly child 1 gets 2 candies and go home. Then child 2 gets 2 candies and go to the end of the line. Currently the line looks like [3, 4, 5, 2] (indices of the children in order of the line). Then child 3 gets 2 candies and go home, and then child 4 gets 2 candies and goes to the end of the line. Currently the line looks like [5, 2, 4]. Then child 5 gets 2 candies and goes home. Then child 2 gets two candies and goes home, and finally child 4 gets 2 candies and goes home.
Child 4 is the last one who goes home. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 2\n1 3 1 4 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 4\n1 1 2 2 3 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7 3\n6 1 5 4 2 3 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n2 7 3 6 2 5 1 3 4 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "9 3\n9 5 2 3 7 1 8 4 6",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "20 10\n58 4 32 10 73 7 30 39 47 6 59 21 24 66 79 79 46 13 29 58",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "50 5\n89 56 3 2 40 37 56 52 83 59 43 83 43 59 29 74 22 58 53 41 53 67 78 30 57 32 58 29 95 46 45 85 60 49 41 82 8 71 52 40 45 26 6 71 84 91 4 93 40 54",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "50 1\n4 3 9 7 6 8 3 7 10 9 8 8 10 2 9 3 2 4 4 10 4 6 8 10 9 9 4 2 8 9 4 4 9 5 1 5 2 4 4 9 10 2 5 10 7 2 8 6 8 1",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "50 5\n3 9 10 8 3 3 4 6 8 2 9 9 3 1 2 10 6 8 7 2 7 4 2 7 5 10 2 2 2 5 10 5 6 6 8 7 10 4 3 2 10 8 6 6 8 6 4 4 1 3",
"output": "46"
},
{
"input": "50 2\n56 69 72 15 95 92 51 1 74 87 100 29 46 54 18 81 84 72 84 83 20 63 71 27 45 74 50 89 48 8 21 15 47 3 39 73 80 84 6 99 17 25 56 3 74 64 71 39 89 78",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "50 3\n31 39 64 16 86 3 1 9 25 54 98 42 20 3 49 41 73 37 55 62 33 77 64 22 33 82 26 13 10 13 7 40 48 18 46 79 94 72 19 12 11 61 16 37 10 49 14 94 48 69",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "50 100\n67 67 61 68 42 29 70 77 12 61 71 27 4 73 87 52 59 38 93 90 31 27 87 47 26 57 76 6 28 72 81 68 50 84 69 79 39 93 52 6 88 12 46 13 90 68 71 38 90 95",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n4 14 20 11 19 11 14 20 5 7 6 12 11 17 5 11 7 6 2 10 13 5 12 8 5 17 20 18 7 19 11 7 7 20 20 8 10 17 17 19 20 5 15 16 19 7 11 16 4 17 2 10 1 20 20 16 19 9 9 11 5 7 12 9 9 6 20 18 13 19 8 4 8 1 2 4 10 11 15 14 1 7 17 12 13 19 12 2 3 14 15 15 5 17 14 12 17 14 16 9",
"output": "86"
},
{
"input": "100 5\n16 8 14 16 12 11 17 19 19 2 8 9 5 6 19 9 11 18 6 9 14 16 14 18 17 17 17 5 15 20 19 7 7 10 10 5 14 20 5 19 11 16 16 19 17 9 7 12 14 10 2 11 14 5 20 8 10 11 19 2 14 14 19 17 5 10 8 8 4 2 1 10 20 12 14 11 7 6 6 15 1 5 9 15 3 17 16 17 5 14 11 9 16 15 1 11 10 6 15 7",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n58 94 18 50 17 14 96 62 83 80 75 5 9 22 25 41 3 96 74 45 66 37 2 37 13 85 68 54 77 11 85 19 25 21 52 59 90 61 72 89 82 22 10 16 3 68 61 29 55 76 28 85 65 76 27 3 14 10 56 37 86 18 35 38 56 68 23 88 33 38 52 87 55 83 94 34 100 41 83 56 91 77 32 74 97 13 67 31 57 81 53 39 5 88 46 1 79 4 49 42",
"output": "77"
},
{
"input": "100 2\n1 51 76 62 34 93 90 43 57 59 52 78 3 48 11 60 57 48 5 54 28 81 87 23 44 77 67 61 14 73 29 53 21 89 67 41 47 9 63 37 1 71 40 85 4 14 77 40 78 75 89 74 4 70 32 65 81 95 49 90 72 41 76 55 69 83 73 84 85 93 46 6 74 90 62 37 97 7 7 37 83 30 37 88 34 16 11 59 85 19 57 63 85 20 63 97 97 65 61 48",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n30 83 14 55 61 66 34 98 90 62 89 74 45 93 33 31 75 35 82 100 63 69 48 18 99 2 36 71 14 30 70 76 96 85 97 90 49 36 6 76 37 94 70 3 63 73 75 48 39 29 13 2 46 26 9 56 1 18 54 53 85 34 2 12 1 93 75 67 77 77 14 26 33 25 55 9 57 70 75 6 87 66 18 3 41 69 73 24 49 2 20 72 39 58 91 54 74 56 66 78",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "100 4\n69 92 76 3 32 50 15 38 21 22 14 3 67 41 95 12 10 62 83 52 78 1 18 58 94 35 62 71 58 75 13 73 60 34 50 97 50 70 19 96 53 10 100 26 20 39 62 59 88 26 24 83 70 68 66 8 6 38 16 93 2 91 81 89 78 74 21 8 31 56 28 53 77 5 81 5 94 42 77 75 92 15 59 36 61 18 55 45 69 68 81 51 12 42 85 74 98 31 17 41",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100 5\n2 72 10 60 6 50 72 34 97 77 35 43 80 64 40 53 46 6 90 22 29 70 26 68 52 19 72 88 83 18 55 32 99 81 11 21 39 42 41 63 60 97 30 23 55 78 89 35 24 50 99 52 27 76 24 8 20 27 51 37 17 82 69 18 46 19 26 77 52 83 76 65 43 66 84 84 13 30 66 88 84 23 37 1 17 26 11 50 73 56 54 37 40 29 35 8 1 39 50 82",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "100 7\n6 73 7 54 92 33 66 65 80 47 2 53 28 59 61 16 54 89 37 48 77 40 49 59 27 52 17 22 78 80 81 80 8 93 50 7 87 57 29 16 89 55 20 7 51 54 30 98 44 96 27 70 1 1 32 61 22 92 84 98 31 89 91 90 28 56 49 25 86 49 55 16 19 1 18 8 88 47 16 18 73 86 2 96 16 91 74 49 38 98 94 25 34 85 29 27 99 31 31 58",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100 9\n36 4 45 16 19 6 10 87 44 82 71 49 70 35 83 19 40 76 45 94 44 96 10 54 82 77 86 63 11 37 21 3 15 89 80 88 89 16 72 23 25 9 51 25 10 45 96 5 6 18 51 31 42 57 41 51 42 15 89 61 45 82 16 48 61 67 19 40 9 33 90 36 78 36 79 79 16 10 83 87 9 22 84 12 23 76 36 14 2 81 56 33 56 23 57 84 76 55 35 88",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "100 10\n75 81 39 64 90 58 92 28 75 9 96 78 92 83 77 68 76 71 14 46 58 60 80 25 78 11 13 63 22 82 65 68 47 6 33 63 90 50 85 43 73 94 80 48 67 11 83 17 22 15 94 80 66 99 66 4 46 35 52 1 62 39 96 57 37 47 97 49 64 12 36 63 90 16 4 75 85 82 85 56 13 4 92 45 44 93 17 35 22 46 18 44 29 7 52 4 100 98 87 51",
"output": "98"
},
{
"input": "100 20\n21 19 61 70 54 97 98 14 61 72 25 94 24 56 55 25 12 80 76 11 35 17 80 26 11 94 52 47 84 61 10 2 74 25 10 21 2 79 55 50 30 75 10 64 44 5 60 96 52 16 74 41 20 77 20 44 8 86 74 36 49 61 99 13 54 64 19 99 50 43 12 73 48 48 83 55 72 73 63 81 30 27 95 9 97 82 24 3 89 90 33 14 47 88 22 78 12 75 58 67",
"output": "94"
},
{
"input": "100 30\n56 79 59 23 11 23 67 82 81 80 99 79 8 58 93 36 98 81 46 39 34 67 3 50 4 68 70 71 2 21 52 30 75 23 33 21 16 100 56 43 8 27 40 8 56 24 17 40 94 10 67 49 61 36 95 87 17 41 7 94 33 19 17 50 26 11 94 54 38 46 77 9 53 35 98 42 50 20 43 6 78 6 38 24 100 45 43 16 1 50 16 46 14 91 95 88 10 1 50 19",
"output": "95"
},
{
"input": "100 40\n86 11 97 17 38 95 11 5 13 83 67 75 50 2 46 39 84 68 22 85 70 23 64 46 59 93 39 80 35 78 93 21 83 19 64 1 49 59 99 83 44 81 70 58 15 82 83 47 55 65 91 10 2 92 4 77 37 32 12 57 78 11 42 8 59 21 96 69 61 30 44 29 12 70 91 14 10 83 11 75 14 10 19 39 8 98 5 81 66 66 79 55 36 29 22 45 19 24 55 49",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "100 50\n22 39 95 69 94 53 80 73 33 90 40 60 2 4 84 50 70 38 92 12 36 74 87 70 51 36 57 5 54 6 35 81 52 17 55 100 95 81 32 76 21 1 100 1 95 1 40 91 98 59 84 19 11 51 79 19 47 86 45 15 62 2 59 77 31 68 71 92 17 33 10 33 85 57 5 2 88 97 91 99 63 20 63 54 79 93 24 62 46 27 30 87 3 64 95 88 16 50 79 1",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100 70\n61 48 89 17 97 6 93 13 64 50 66 88 24 52 46 99 6 65 93 64 82 37 57 41 47 1 84 5 97 83 79 46 16 35 40 7 64 15 44 96 37 17 30 92 51 67 26 3 14 56 27 68 66 93 36 39 51 6 40 55 79 26 71 54 8 48 18 2 71 12 55 60 29 37 31 97 26 37 25 68 67 70 3 87 100 41 5 82 65 92 24 66 76 48 89 8 40 93 31 95",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 90\n87 32 30 15 10 52 93 63 84 1 82 41 27 51 75 32 42 94 39 53 70 13 4 22 99 35 44 38 5 23 18 100 61 80 9 12 42 93 9 77 3 7 60 95 66 78 95 42 69 8 1 88 93 66 96 20 76 63 15 36 92 52 2 72 36 57 48 63 29 20 74 88 49 47 81 61 94 74 70 93 47 3 19 52 59 41 5 40 22 3 76 97 91 37 95 88 91 99 76 15",
"output": "98"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n79 75 7 28 6 96 38 35 57 95 41 74 24 96 32 78 81 13 63 84 24 95 3 23 66 1 60 6 96 49 41 5 14 18 31 97 66 19 49 89 49 70 51 28 20 99 18 1 28 77 24 46 69 21 40 32 31 66 28 6 66 97 9 16 70 90 91 30 34 82 93 41 65 11 39 52 1 88 63 43 80 50 60 49 28 56 18 76 24 57 74 1 28 99 36 35 79 54 18 16",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n4 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n99 97",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n7 5 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 50\n47 86 51",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 100\n82 100 85 1 37",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 20\n40 39 21 5 20",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 27\n81",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20 13\n7 8 29 83 74 28 93 85 7 8 3 9 8 70 49 50 39 41 57 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n100 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n6 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n6 4 4 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 4\n3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 5 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n3 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n2 3 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n5 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n7 4",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,691,233,732 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 46 | 0 | n, k = list(map(int, input().split()))
l = list(map(int, input().split()))
id = 0
m = l[::-1]
if max(l) <= k:
id = n
else:
for i in range(n-1):
if m[i] > k:
id = l.index(m[i]) + 1
break
print(id) | Title: Jzzhu and Children
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* children in Jzzhu's school. Jzzhu is going to give some candies to them. Let's number all the children from 1 to *n*. The *i*-th child wants to get at least *a**i* candies.
Jzzhu asks children to line up. Initially, the *i*-th child stands at the *i*-th place of the line. Then Jzzhu start distribution of the candies. He follows the algorithm:
1. Give *m* candies to the first child of the line. 1. If this child still haven't got enough candies, then the child goes to the end of the line, else the child go home. 1. Repeat the first two steps while the line is not empty.
Consider all the children in the order they go home. Jzzhu wants to know, which child will be the last in this order?
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100).
Output Specification:
Output a single integer, representing the number of the last child.
Demo Input:
['5 2\n1 3 1 4 2\n', '6 4\n1 1 2 2 3 3\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '6\n']
Note:
Let's consider the first sample.
Firstly child 1 gets 2 candies and go home. Then child 2 gets 2 candies and go to the end of the line. Currently the line looks like [3, 4, 5, 2] (indices of the children in order of the line). Then child 3 gets 2 candies and go home, and then child 4 gets 2 candies and goes to the end of the line. Currently the line looks like [5, 2, 4]. Then child 5 gets 2 candies and goes home. Then child 2 gets two candies and goes home, and finally child 4 gets 2 candies and goes home.
Child 4 is the last one who goes home. | ```python
n, k = list(map(int, input().split()))
l = list(map(int, input().split()))
id = 0
m = l[::-1]
if max(l) <= k:
id = n
else:
for i in range(n-1):
if m[i] > k:
id = l.index(m[i]) + 1
break
print(id)
``` | 0 | |
651 | B | Beautiful Paintings | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | There are *n* pictures delivered for the new exhibition. The *i*-th painting has beauty *a**i*. We know that a visitor becomes happy every time he passes from a painting to a more beautiful one.
We are allowed to arranged pictures in any order. What is the maximum possible number of times the visitor may become happy while passing all pictures from first to last? In other words, we are allowed to rearrange elements of *a* in any order. What is the maximum possible number of indices *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1), such that *a**i*<=+<=1<=><=*a**i*. | The first line of the input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of painting.
The second line contains the sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000), where *a**i* means the beauty of the *i*-th painting. | Print one integer — the maximum possible number of neighbouring pairs, such that *a**i*<=+<=1<=><=*a**i*, after the optimal rearrangement. | [
"5\n20 30 10 50 40\n",
"4\n200 100 100 200\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample, the optimal order is: 10, 20, 30, 40, 50.
In the second sample, the optimal order is: 100, 200, 100, 200. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\n20 30 10 50 40",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n200 100 100 200",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n444 333",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100\n9 9 72 55 14 8 55 58 35 67 3 18 73 92 41 49 15 60 18 66 9 26 97 47 43 88 71 97 19 34 48 96 79 53 8 24 69 49 12 23 77 12 21 88 66 9 29 13 61 69 54 77 41 13 4 68 37 74 7 6 29 76 55 72 89 4 78 27 29 82 18 83 12 4 32 69 89 85 66 13 92 54 38 5 26 56 17 55 29 4 17 39 29 94 3 67 85 98 21 14",
"output": "95"
},
{
"input": "1\n995",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n103 101 103 103 101 102 100 100 101 104",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "20\n102 100 102 104 102 101 104 103 100 103 105 105 100 105 100 100 101 105 105 102",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "20\n990 994 996 999 997 994 990 992 990 993 992 990 999 999 992 994 997 990 993 998",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 8 3 8 10 8 5 3 10 3 5 8 4 5 5 5 10 3 6 6 6 6 6 7 2 7 2 4 7 8 3 8 7 2 5 6 1 5 5 7 9 7 6 9 1 8 1 3 6 5 1 3 6 9 5 6 8 4 8 6 10 9 2 9 3 8 7 5 2 10 2 10 3 6 5 5 3 5 10 2 3 7 10 8 8 4 3 4 9 6 10 7 6 6 6 4 9 9 8 9",
"output": "84"
}
] | 1,598,102,938 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 31 | 109 | 7,065,600 | from collections import Counter
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
b=Counter(a)
r=0
for i in b:
r=max(r,b[i])
print(n-r) | Title: Beautiful Paintings
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* pictures delivered for the new exhibition. The *i*-th painting has beauty *a**i*. We know that a visitor becomes happy every time he passes from a painting to a more beautiful one.
We are allowed to arranged pictures in any order. What is the maximum possible number of times the visitor may become happy while passing all pictures from first to last? In other words, we are allowed to rearrange elements of *a* in any order. What is the maximum possible number of indices *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1), such that *a**i*<=+<=1<=><=*a**i*.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of painting.
The second line contains the sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000), where *a**i* means the beauty of the *i*-th painting.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — the maximum possible number of neighbouring pairs, such that *a**i*<=+<=1<=><=*a**i*, after the optimal rearrangement.
Demo Input:
['5\n20 30 10 50 40\n', '4\n200 100 100 200\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first sample, the optimal order is: 10, 20, 30, 40, 50.
In the second sample, the optimal order is: 100, 200, 100, 200. | ```python
from collections import Counter
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
b=Counter(a)
r=0
for i in b:
r=max(r,b[i])
print(n-r)
``` | 3 | |
579 | A | Raising Bacteria | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"bitmasks"
] | null | null | You are a lover of bacteria. You want to raise some bacteria in a box.
Initially, the box is empty. Each morning, you can put any number of bacteria into the box. And each night, every bacterium in the box will split into two bacteria. You hope to see exactly *x* bacteria in the box at some moment.
What is the minimum number of bacteria you need to put into the box across those days? | The only line containing one integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109). | The only line containing one integer: the answer. | [
"5\n",
"8\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | For the first sample, we can add one bacterium in the box in the first day morning and at the third morning there will be 4 bacteria in the box. Now we put one more resulting 5 in the box. We added 2 bacteria in the process so the answer is 2.
For the second sample, we can put one in the first morning and in the 4-th morning there will be 8 in the box. So the answer is 1. | 250 | [
{
"input": "5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "536870911",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "343000816",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "559980448",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "697681824",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "41313494",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "673935585",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "117422204",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "954746654",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "536838144",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "999999999",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "999999998",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "999999997",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "999999996",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "999999995",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "999999994",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "999999993",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "999999992",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "999999991",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "999999990",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "536870910",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "536870912",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "536870913",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "536870914",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "22",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,684,646,543 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 46 | 0 | x = int(input())
import math
if (math.log(x,2))%2 == 0 or (math.log(x,2))%2 ==0:
print(1)
elif x%2 == 0:
print(2)
else:
print(2) | Title: Raising Bacteria
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are a lover of bacteria. You want to raise some bacteria in a box.
Initially, the box is empty. Each morning, you can put any number of bacteria into the box. And each night, every bacterium in the box will split into two bacteria. You hope to see exactly *x* bacteria in the box at some moment.
What is the minimum number of bacteria you need to put into the box across those days?
Input Specification:
The only line containing one integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
The only line containing one integer: the answer.
Demo Input:
['5\n', '8\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n']
Note:
For the first sample, we can add one bacterium in the box in the first day morning and at the third morning there will be 4 bacteria in the box. Now we put one more resulting 5 in the box. We added 2 bacteria in the process so the answer is 2.
For the second sample, we can put one in the first morning and in the 4-th morning there will be 8 in the box. So the answer is 1. | ```python
x = int(input())
import math
if (math.log(x,2))%2 == 0 or (math.log(x,2))%2 ==0:
print(1)
elif x%2 == 0:
print(2)
else:
print(2)
``` | 0 | |
912 | A | Tricky Alchemy | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | During the winter holidays, the demand for Christmas balls is exceptionally high. Since it's already 2018, the advances in alchemy allow easy and efficient ball creation by utilizing magic crystals.
Grisha needs to obtain some yellow, green and blue balls. It's known that to produce a yellow ball one needs two yellow crystals, green — one yellow and one blue, and for a blue ball, three blue crystals are enough.
Right now there are *A* yellow and *B* blue crystals in Grisha's disposal. Find out how many additional crystals he should acquire in order to produce the required number of balls. | The first line features two integers *A* and *B* (0<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*<=≤<=109), denoting the number of yellow and blue crystals respectively at Grisha's disposal.
The next line contains three integers *x*, *y* and *z* (0<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*<=≤<=109) — the respective amounts of yellow, green and blue balls to be obtained. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of crystals that Grisha should acquire in addition. | [
"4 3\n2 1 1\n",
"3 9\n1 1 3\n",
"12345678 87654321\n43043751 1000000000 53798715\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n",
"2147483648\n"
] | In the first sample case, Grisha needs five yellow and four blue crystals to create two yellow balls, one green ball, and one blue ball. To do that, Grisha needs to obtain two additional crystals: one yellow and one blue. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 3\n2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 9\n1 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12345678 87654321\n43043751 1000000000 53798715",
"output": "2147483648"
},
{
"input": "12 12\n3 5 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "770 1390\n170 442 311",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "3555165 6693472\n1499112 556941 3075290",
"output": "3089339"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "7000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n0 1 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "117708228 562858833\n118004008 360437130 154015822",
"output": "738362681"
},
{
"input": "999998118 700178721\n822106746 82987112 547955384",
"output": "1753877029"
},
{
"input": "566568710 765371101\n60614022 80126928 809950465",
"output": "1744607222"
},
{
"input": "448858599 829062060\n764716760 97644201 203890025",
"output": "1178219122"
},
{
"input": "626115781 966381948\n395190569 820194184 229233367",
"output": "1525971878"
},
{
"input": "803372962 103701834\n394260597 837711458 623172928",
"output": "3426388098"
},
{
"input": "980630143 241021722\n24734406 928857659 312079781",
"output": "1624075280"
},
{
"input": "862920032 378341609\n360240924 241342224 337423122",
"output": "974174021"
},
{
"input": "40177212 515661496\n64343660 963892207 731362684",
"output": "3694721078"
},
{
"input": "217434393 579352456\n694817470 981409480 756706026",
"output": "4825785129"
},
{
"input": "394691574 716672343\n398920207 72555681 150645586",
"output": "475704521"
},
{
"input": "276981463 853992230\n29394015 90072954 839552440",
"output": "1754738044"
},
{
"input": "843552056 919184611\n341530221 423649259 101547519",
"output": "263157645"
},
{
"input": "20809236 56504497\n972004030 441166533 495487081",
"output": "4235488636"
},
{
"input": "198066417 825228166\n602477839 532312735 520830423",
"output": "2808777834"
},
{
"input": "80356306 962548053\n601547868 549830008 914769984",
"output": "4004161345"
},
{
"input": "257613487 394835231\n642087093 567347282 308709545",
"output": "2692548667"
},
{
"input": "139903376 532155119\n641157122 289897263 629020178",
"output": "3077110809"
},
{
"input": "612127849 669475006\n271630930 676010757 22959739",
"output": "682559736"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000\n499999998 4 333333332",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "5000000000"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n1 0 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 12\n1 2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 20\n1 2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 10\n2 3 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "25 5\n3 3 3",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "48 27\n22 39 20",
"output": "107"
},
{
"input": "4 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,659,586,518 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 31 | 0 | yc,bc=map(int,input().split(" "))
y,g,b=map(int,input().split(" "))
nyc=y*2+g
nbc=b*3+g
print(nyc+nbc-(yc+bc))
| Title: Tricky Alchemy
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
During the winter holidays, the demand for Christmas balls is exceptionally high. Since it's already 2018, the advances in alchemy allow easy and efficient ball creation by utilizing magic crystals.
Grisha needs to obtain some yellow, green and blue balls. It's known that to produce a yellow ball one needs two yellow crystals, green — one yellow and one blue, and for a blue ball, three blue crystals are enough.
Right now there are *A* yellow and *B* blue crystals in Grisha's disposal. Find out how many additional crystals he should acquire in order to produce the required number of balls.
Input Specification:
The first line features two integers *A* and *B* (0<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*<=≤<=109), denoting the number of yellow and blue crystals respectively at Grisha's disposal.
The next line contains three integers *x*, *y* and *z* (0<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*<=≤<=109) — the respective amounts of yellow, green and blue balls to be obtained.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum number of crystals that Grisha should acquire in addition.
Demo Input:
['4 3\n2 1 1\n', '3 9\n1 1 3\n', '12345678 87654321\n43043751 1000000000 53798715\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n', '2147483648\n']
Note:
In the first sample case, Grisha needs five yellow and four blue crystals to create two yellow balls, one green ball, and one blue ball. To do that, Grisha needs to obtain two additional crystals: one yellow and one blue. | ```python
yc,bc=map(int,input().split(" "))
y,g,b=map(int,input().split(" "))
nyc=y*2+g
nbc=b*3+g
print(nyc+nbc-(yc+bc))
``` | 0 | |
899 | F | Letters Removing | PROGRAMMING | 2,100 | [
"data structures",
"strings"
] | null | null | Petya has a string of length *n* consisting of small and large English letters and digits.
He performs *m* operations. Each operation is described with two integers *l* and *r* and a character *c*: Petya removes from the string all characters *c* on positions between *l* and *r*, inclusive. It's obvious that the length of the string remains the same or decreases after each operation.
Find how the string will look like after Petya performs all *m* operations. | The first string contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=2·105) — the length of the string and the number of operations.
The second line contains the string of length *n*, consisting of small and large English letters and digits. Positions in the string are enumerated from 1.
Each of the next *m* lines contains two integers *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*), followed by a character *c*, which is a small or large English letter or a digit. This line describes one operation. It is guaranteed that *r* doesn't exceed the length of the string *s* before current operation. | Print the string Petya will obtain after performing all *m* operations. If the strings becomes empty after all operations, print an empty line. | [
"4 2\nabac\n1 3 a\n2 2 c\n",
"3 2\nA0z\n1 3 0\n1 1 z\n",
"10 4\nagtFrgF4aF\n2 5 g\n4 9 F\n1 5 4\n1 7 a\n",
"9 5\naAAaBBccD\n1 4 a\n5 6 c\n2 3 B\n4 4 D\n2 3 A\n"
] | [
"b\n",
"Az\n",
"tFrg4\n",
"AB\n"
] | In the first example during the first operation both letters 'a' are removed, so the string becomes "bc". During the second operation the letter 'c' (on the second position) is removed, and the string becomes "b".
In the second example during the first operation Petya removes '0' from the second position. After that the string becomes "Az". During the second operations the string doesn't change. | 2,500 | [
{
"input": "4 2\nabac\n1 3 a\n2 2 c",
"output": "b"
},
{
"input": "3 2\nA0z\n1 3 0\n1 1 z",
"output": "Az"
},
{
"input": "10 4\nagtFrgF4aF\n2 5 g\n4 9 F\n1 5 4\n1 7 a",
"output": "tFrg4"
},
{
"input": "9 5\naAAaBBccD\n1 4 a\n5 6 c\n2 3 B\n4 4 D\n2 3 A",
"output": "AB"
},
{
"input": "10 10\nhRZQK137KY\n1 10 V\n8 10 g\n2 6 E\n2 2 y\n6 8 J\n1 5 w\n4 6 q\n6 8 K\n2 10 c\n4 6 t",
"output": "hRZQK137KY"
},
{
"input": "20 4\n8QYQY1tp6CA02NGnR04s\n1 9 N\n1 10 y\n5 11 t\n6 7 C",
"output": "8QYQY1p6CA02NGnR04s"
},
{
"input": "30 5\nkR87ctl81OsbekSKwUATCwSPKssjio\n16 25 0\n16 19 W\n6 12 K\n4 23 k\n28 29 z",
"output": "kR87ctl81OsbeSKwUATCwSPKssjio"
},
{
"input": "40 24\nYYUcKDEUVLUCU8EKiUVxnD8TZSSidW8TUDS8Sccb\n3 38 K\n24 33 e\n6 36 d\n5 10 d\n13 14 E\n12 23 S\n4 30 U\n4 11 C\n12 15 Y\n5 27 x\n25 28 W\n25 26 E\n15 26 C\n17 22 d\n6 25 n\n19 22 K\n2 26 T\n1 22 W\n7 19 d\n12 18 K\n4 12 L\n9 18 8\n4 8 i\n6 8 L",
"output": "YYUcDEV8iVDZSiDS8Sccb"
},
{
"input": "50 6\nRQQQQQQRRRRQQQQQRRQQRQRRRRRQRQQQRQQQRRRQQQQQRRQRRR\n18 26 R\n13 33 R\n23 32 R\n7 21 Q\n18 21 R\n14 20 R",
"output": "RQQQQQRRRRQQQQQQQQQQQRRR"
},
{
"input": "1 1\na\n1 1 A",
"output": "a"
}
] | 1,513,499,693 | 7,193 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | PRETESTS | 0 | 31 | 5,529,600 | nm=input().split()
lnm=list(map(int,nm))
n=lnm[0]
m=lnm[1]
strin = list(input())
for i in range(m):
fn = input().split()
l=int(fn[0])-1
r=int(fn[1])
c=fn[2]
copy=strin[l:r]
while c in copy:
copy.remove(c)
if r < len(strin) and l >0:
strin=strin[:l]+copy+strin[l+len(copy)+1:]
elif r==len(strin) and l>0:
strin=strin[:l]+copy
elif r<len(strin) and l == 0:
strin = copy +strin[l+len(copy)+1:]
else:
strin=copy
print(''.join(strin)) | Title: Letters Removing
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya has a string of length *n* consisting of small and large English letters and digits.
He performs *m* operations. Each operation is described with two integers *l* and *r* and a character *c*: Petya removes from the string all characters *c* on positions between *l* and *r*, inclusive. It's obvious that the length of the string remains the same or decreases after each operation.
Find how the string will look like after Petya performs all *m* operations.
Input Specification:
The first string contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=2·105) — the length of the string and the number of operations.
The second line contains the string of length *n*, consisting of small and large English letters and digits. Positions in the string are enumerated from 1.
Each of the next *m* lines contains two integers *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*), followed by a character *c*, which is a small or large English letter or a digit. This line describes one operation. It is guaranteed that *r* doesn't exceed the length of the string *s* before current operation.
Output Specification:
Print the string Petya will obtain after performing all *m* operations. If the strings becomes empty after all operations, print an empty line.
Demo Input:
['4 2\nabac\n1 3 a\n2 2 c\n', '3 2\nA0z\n1 3 0\n1 1 z\n', '10 4\nagtFrgF4aF\n2 5 g\n4 9 F\n1 5 4\n1 7 a\n', '9 5\naAAaBBccD\n1 4 a\n5 6 c\n2 3 B\n4 4 D\n2 3 A\n']
Demo Output:
['b\n', 'Az\n', 'tFrg4\n', 'AB\n']
Note:
In the first example during the first operation both letters 'a' are removed, so the string becomes "bc". During the second operation the letter 'c' (on the second position) is removed, and the string becomes "b".
In the second example during the first operation Petya removes '0' from the second position. After that the string becomes "Az". During the second operations the string doesn't change. | ```python
nm=input().split()
lnm=list(map(int,nm))
n=lnm[0]
m=lnm[1]
strin = list(input())
for i in range(m):
fn = input().split()
l=int(fn[0])-1
r=int(fn[1])
c=fn[2]
copy=strin[l:r]
while c in copy:
copy.remove(c)
if r < len(strin) and l >0:
strin=strin[:l]+copy+strin[l+len(copy)+1:]
elif r==len(strin) and l>0:
strin=strin[:l]+copy
elif r<len(strin) and l == 0:
strin = copy +strin[l+len(copy)+1:]
else:
strin=copy
print(''.join(strin))
``` | 0 | |
340 | D | Bubble Sort Graph | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"binary search",
"data structures",
"dp"
] | null | null | Iahub recently has learned Bubble Sort, an algorithm that is used to sort a permutation with *n* elements *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* in ascending order. He is bored of this so simple algorithm, so he invents his own graph. The graph (let's call it *G*) initially has *n* vertices and 0 edges. During Bubble Sort execution, edges appear as described in the following algorithm (pseudocode).
For a graph, an independent set is a set of vertices in a graph, no two of which are adjacent (so there are no edges between vertices of an independent set). A maximum independent set is an independent set which has maximum cardinality. Given the permutation, find the size of the maximum independent set of graph *G*, if we use such permutation as the premutation *a* in procedure bubbleSortGraph. | The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The next line contains *n* distinct integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*). | Output a single integer — the answer to the problem. | [
"3\n3 1 2\n"
] | [
"2\n"
] | Consider the first example. Bubble sort swaps elements 3 and 1. We add edge (1, 3). Permutation is now [1, 3, 2]. Then bubble sort swaps elements 3 and 2. We add edge (2, 3). Permutation is now sorted. We have a graph with 3 vertices and 2 edges (1, 3) and (2, 3). Its maximal independent set is [1, 2]. | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "3\n3 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 2 1 3 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 9 8 10 2 3 4 6 5 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "50\n12 24 42 43 36 3 40 29 7 34 10 13 28 9 35 23 25 21 19 4 20 18 11 38 41 48 6 46 33 17 31 37 2 30 32 44 45 5 47 49 16 15 50 27 26 14 39 22 1 8",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100\n36 48 92 87 28 85 42 10 44 41 39 3 79 9 14 56 1 16 46 35 93 8 82 26 100 59 60 2 96 52 13 98 70 81 71 94 54 91 17 88 33 30 19 50 18 73 65 29 78 21 61 7 99 97 45 89 57 27 76 11 49 72 84 69 43 62 4 22 75 6 66 83 38 34 86 15 40 51 37 74 67 31 20 63 77 80 12 53 5 25 58 90 68 24 64 23 95 32 55 47",
"output": "16"
}
] | 1,629,288,972 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 7 | 1,000 | 7,065,600 | # LONGEST INCREASING SUBSEQUENCE
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int,input().strip().split()))[:n]
dp = [1] * n
for i in range(1, n):
for j in range(0, i):
if a[i] > a[j] and dp[i] < dp[j] + 1:
dp[i] = dp[j] + 1
ans = max(dp)
print(ans)
| Title: Bubble Sort Graph
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Iahub recently has learned Bubble Sort, an algorithm that is used to sort a permutation with *n* elements *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* in ascending order. He is bored of this so simple algorithm, so he invents his own graph. The graph (let's call it *G*) initially has *n* vertices and 0 edges. During Bubble Sort execution, edges appear as described in the following algorithm (pseudocode).
For a graph, an independent set is a set of vertices in a graph, no two of which are adjacent (so there are no edges between vertices of an independent set). A maximum independent set is an independent set which has maximum cardinality. Given the permutation, find the size of the maximum independent set of graph *G*, if we use such permutation as the premutation *a* in procedure bubbleSortGraph.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The next line contains *n* distinct integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*).
Output Specification:
Output a single integer — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['3\n3 1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n']
Note:
Consider the first example. Bubble sort swaps elements 3 and 1. We add edge (1, 3). Permutation is now [1, 3, 2]. Then bubble sort swaps elements 3 and 2. We add edge (2, 3). Permutation is now sorted. We have a graph with 3 vertices and 2 edges (1, 3) and (2, 3). Its maximal independent set is [1, 2]. | ```python
# LONGEST INCREASING SUBSEQUENCE
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int,input().strip().split()))[:n]
dp = [1] * n
for i in range(1, n):
for j in range(0, i):
if a[i] > a[j] and dp[i] < dp[j] + 1:
dp[i] = dp[j] + 1
ans = max(dp)
print(ans)
``` | 0 | |
203 | A | Two Problems | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | A boy Valera registered on site Codeforces as Valera, and wrote his first Codeforces Round #300. He boasted to a friend Arkady about winning as much as *x* points for his first contest. But Arkady did not believe his friend's words and decided to check whether Valera could have shown such a result.
He knows that the contest number 300 was unusual because there were only two problems. The contest lasted for *t* minutes, the minutes are numbered starting from zero. The first problem had the initial cost of *a* points, and every minute its cost reduced by *d**a* points. The second problem had the initial cost of *b* points, and every minute this cost reduced by *d**b* points. Thus, as soon as the zero minute of the contest is over, the first problem will cost *a*<=-<=*d**a* points, and the second problem will cost *b*<=-<=*d**b* points. It is guaranteed that at any moment of the contest each problem has a non-negative cost.
Arkady asks you to find out whether Valera could have got exactly *x* points for this contest. You should assume that Valera could have solved any number of the offered problems. You should also assume that for each problem Valera made no more than one attempt, besides, he could have submitted both problems at the same minute of the contest, starting with minute 0 and ending with minute number *t*<=-<=1. Please note that Valera can't submit a solution exactly *t* minutes after the start of the contest or later. | The single line of the input contains six integers *x*,<=*t*,<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*d**a*,<=*d**b* (0<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=600; 1<=≤<=*t*,<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*d**a*,<=*d**b*<=≤<=300) — Valera's result, the contest's duration, the initial cost of the first problem, the initial cost of the second problem, the number of points that the first and the second problem lose per minute, correspondingly.
It is guaranteed that at each minute of the contest each problem has a non-negative cost, that is, *a*<=-<=*i*·*d**a*<=≥<=0 and *b*<=-<=*i*·*d**b*<=≥<=0 for all 0<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*t*<=-<=1. | If Valera could have earned exactly *x* points at a contest, print "YES", otherwise print "NO" (without the quotes). | [
"30 5 20 20 3 5\n",
"10 4 100 5 5 1\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample Valera could have acted like this: he could have submitted the first problem at minute 0 and the second problem — at minute 2. Then the first problem brings him 20 points and the second problem brings him 10 points, that in total gives the required 30 points. | 500 | [
{
"input": "30 5 20 20 3 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 4 100 5 5 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 7 30 50 3 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "50 10 30 20 1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "40 1 40 5 11 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "35 8 20 20 1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 2 27 4 11 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "64 12 258 141 10 7",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 3 11 100 2 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 4 11 80 2 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "28 3 16 20 3 10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 2 11 1 11 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "15 5 230 213 32 25",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "223 92 123 118 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "375 6 133 267 19 36",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "80 5 39 40 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "543 4 31 69 6 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "38 100 99 245 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 1 20 15 17 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "360 5 215 4 52 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "363 2 280 239 5 231",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "46 7 18 6 3 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 3 135 12 21 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "15 5 230 213 32 25",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 5 29 36 5 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "59 4 113 45 25 12",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "74 72 104 71 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "16 24 26 23 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11 1 10 1 10 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "13 3 11 14 5 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1 2 1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "145 26 25 150 1 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "59 18 50 17 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "230 125 175 124 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "142 1 66 76 18 39",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 3 5 6 1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 46 95 45 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "16 73 92 72 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 18 272 17 6 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 21 178 20 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 15 86 84 5 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 35 208 98 6 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 11 67 82 6 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "30 9 18 83 1 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "18 12 11 54 1 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "41 77 96 145 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "27 45 44 169 1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "50 5 30 60 3 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "49 2 50 20 2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "49 2 50 20 2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "17 10 10 20 1 2",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,612,154,456 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | list1=[]
str1=input()
list2=str1.split(" ")
list2_length=len(list2)
i=0
while i<=list2_length-1:
list1.append(int(list2.pop()))
i+=1
list1.reverse()
x=list1[0]
t=list1[1]
a=list1[2]
b=list1[3]
da=list1[4]
db=list1[5]
pan=0
for n in range(0,t):
for m in range(0,t):
if x==0 or m*da==a-x or m*db==b-x or n*da+m*db==a+b-x:
print("YES")
pan=1
break
if pan==1:
break
if pan==0:
print("NO"); | Title: Two Problems
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A boy Valera registered on site Codeforces as Valera, and wrote his first Codeforces Round #300. He boasted to a friend Arkady about winning as much as *x* points for his first contest. But Arkady did not believe his friend's words and decided to check whether Valera could have shown such a result.
He knows that the contest number 300 was unusual because there were only two problems. The contest lasted for *t* minutes, the minutes are numbered starting from zero. The first problem had the initial cost of *a* points, and every minute its cost reduced by *d**a* points. The second problem had the initial cost of *b* points, and every minute this cost reduced by *d**b* points. Thus, as soon as the zero minute of the contest is over, the first problem will cost *a*<=-<=*d**a* points, and the second problem will cost *b*<=-<=*d**b* points. It is guaranteed that at any moment of the contest each problem has a non-negative cost.
Arkady asks you to find out whether Valera could have got exactly *x* points for this contest. You should assume that Valera could have solved any number of the offered problems. You should also assume that for each problem Valera made no more than one attempt, besides, he could have submitted both problems at the same minute of the contest, starting with minute 0 and ending with minute number *t*<=-<=1. Please note that Valera can't submit a solution exactly *t* minutes after the start of the contest or later.
Input Specification:
The single line of the input contains six integers *x*,<=*t*,<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*d**a*,<=*d**b* (0<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=600; 1<=≤<=*t*,<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*d**a*,<=*d**b*<=≤<=300) — Valera's result, the contest's duration, the initial cost of the first problem, the initial cost of the second problem, the number of points that the first and the second problem lose per minute, correspondingly.
It is guaranteed that at each minute of the contest each problem has a non-negative cost, that is, *a*<=-<=*i*·*d**a*<=≥<=0 and *b*<=-<=*i*·*d**b*<=≥<=0 for all 0<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*t*<=-<=1.
Output Specification:
If Valera could have earned exactly *x* points at a contest, print "YES", otherwise print "NO" (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['30 5 20 20 3 5\n', '10 4 100 5 5 1\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample Valera could have acted like this: he could have submitted the first problem at minute 0 and the second problem — at minute 2. Then the first problem brings him 20 points and the second problem brings him 10 points, that in total gives the required 30 points. | ```python
list1=[]
str1=input()
list2=str1.split(" ")
list2_length=len(list2)
i=0
while i<=list2_length-1:
list1.append(int(list2.pop()))
i+=1
list1.reverse()
x=list1[0]
t=list1[1]
a=list1[2]
b=list1[3]
da=list1[4]
db=list1[5]
pan=0
for n in range(0,t):
for m in range(0,t):
if x==0 or m*da==a-x or m*db==b-x or n*da+m*db==a+b-x:
print("YES")
pan=1
break
if pan==1:
break
if pan==0:
print("NO");
``` | -1 | |
761 | A | Dasha and Stairs | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | On her way to programming school tiger Dasha faced her first test — a huge staircase!
The steps were numbered from one to infinity. As we know, tigers are very fond of all striped things, it is possible that it has something to do with their color. So on some interval of her way she calculated two values — the number of steps with even and odd numbers.
You need to check whether there is an interval of steps from the *l*-th to the *r*-th (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*), for which values that Dasha has found are correct. | In the only line you are given two integers *a*, *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of even and odd steps, accordingly. | In the only line print "YES", if the interval of steps described above exists, and "NO" otherwise. | [
"2 3\n",
"3 1\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first example one of suitable intervals is from 1 to 5. The interval contains two even steps — 2 and 4, and three odd: 1, 3 and 5. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9 9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "85 95",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "89 25",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "74 73",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "62 39",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "57 57",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 99",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "98 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "99 100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 98",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,545,043,489 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 11 | 124 | 0 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
if abs(n-m)==0 or abs(n-m)==1 and n+m!=0:print('YES')
else:print('NO') | Title: Dasha and Stairs
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
On her way to programming school tiger Dasha faced her first test — a huge staircase!
The steps were numbered from one to infinity. As we know, tigers are very fond of all striped things, it is possible that it has something to do with their color. So on some interval of her way she calculated two values — the number of steps with even and odd numbers.
You need to check whether there is an interval of steps from the *l*-th to the *r*-th (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*), for which values that Dasha has found are correct.
Input Specification:
In the only line you are given two integers *a*, *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of even and odd steps, accordingly.
Output Specification:
In the only line print "YES", if the interval of steps described above exists, and "NO" otherwise.
Demo Input:
['2 3\n', '3 1\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first example one of suitable intervals is from 1 to 5. The interval contains two even steps — 2 and 4, and three odd: 1, 3 and 5. | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
if abs(n-m)==0 or abs(n-m)==1 and n+m!=0:print('YES')
else:print('NO')
``` | 0 | |
148 | A | Insomnia cure | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | «One dragon. Two dragon. Three dragon», — the princess was counting. She had trouble falling asleep, and she got bored of counting lambs when she was nine.
However, just counting dragons was boring as well, so she entertained herself at best she could. Tonight she imagined that all dragons were here to steal her, and she was fighting them off. Every *k*-th dragon got punched in the face with a frying pan. Every *l*-th dragon got his tail shut into the balcony door. Every *m*-th dragon got his paws trampled with sharp heels. Finally, she threatened every *n*-th dragon to call her mom, and he withdrew in panic.
How many imaginary dragons suffered moral or physical damage tonight, if the princess counted a total of *d* dragons? | Input data contains integer numbers *k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n* and *d*, each number in a separate line (1<=≤<=*k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n*<=≤<=10, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=105). | Output the number of damaged dragons. | [
"1\n2\n3\n4\n12\n",
"2\n3\n4\n5\n24\n"
] | [
"12\n",
"17\n"
] | In the first case every first dragon got punched with a frying pan. Some of the dragons suffered from other reasons as well, but the pan alone would be enough.
In the second case dragons 1, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19 and 23 escaped unharmed. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "1\n2\n3\n4\n12",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "2\n3\n4\n5\n24",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1\n1\n100000",
"output": "100000"
},
{
"input": "10\n9\n8\n7\n6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8\n4\n4\n3\n65437",
"output": "32718"
},
{
"input": "8\n4\n1\n10\n59392",
"output": "59392"
},
{
"input": "4\n1\n8\n7\n44835",
"output": "44835"
},
{
"input": "6\n1\n7\n2\n62982",
"output": "62982"
},
{
"input": "2\n7\n4\n9\n56937",
"output": "35246"
},
{
"input": "2\n9\n8\n1\n75083",
"output": "75083"
},
{
"input": "8\n7\n7\n6\n69038",
"output": "24656"
},
{
"input": "4\n4\n2\n3\n54481",
"output": "36320"
},
{
"input": "6\n4\n9\n8\n72628",
"output": "28244"
},
{
"input": "9\n7\n8\n10\n42357",
"output": "16540"
},
{
"input": "5\n6\n4\n3\n60504",
"output": "36302"
},
{
"input": "7\n2\n3\n8\n21754",
"output": "15539"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n10\n4\n39901",
"output": "39901"
},
{
"input": "3\n4\n7\n1\n58048",
"output": "58048"
},
{
"input": "9\n10\n4\n6\n52003",
"output": "21956"
},
{
"input": "5\n10\n9\n3\n70149",
"output": "32736"
},
{
"input": "5\n5\n5\n10\n55592",
"output": "11118"
},
{
"input": "1\n5\n2\n6\n49547",
"output": "49547"
},
{
"input": "3\n7\n7\n7\n84046",
"output": "36019"
},
{
"input": "10\n2\n1\n8\n63537",
"output": "63537"
},
{
"input": "7\n2\n10\n5\n81684",
"output": "53678"
},
{
"input": "7\n1\n6\n8\n99831",
"output": "99831"
},
{
"input": "3\n9\n3\n3\n61082",
"output": "20360"
},
{
"input": "5\n5\n8\n9\n79228",
"output": "29931"
},
{
"input": "1\n5\n5\n6\n89535",
"output": "89535"
},
{
"input": "5\n5\n2\n1\n7682",
"output": "7682"
},
{
"input": "7\n4\n8\n8\n25829",
"output": "9224"
},
{
"input": "3\n4\n3\n3\n87079",
"output": "43539"
},
{
"input": "5\n8\n4\n9\n5226",
"output": "2438"
},
{
"input": "4\n9\n6\n6\n1070",
"output": "415"
},
{
"input": "10\n10\n10\n10\n100000",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n10\n10\n10\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n10\n1\n10\n10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10\n10\n1\n10\n100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "2\n2\n2\n2\n1",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,690,337,645 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 92 | 0 | k = int(input())
l = int(input())
m = int(input())
n = int(input())
d = int(input())
attacked = 0
l = [k, l, m, n]
for i in l:
for j in l:
if i%j == 0 and i != j:
l.pop(l.index(i))
if 1 in l:
print(d)
else:
for i in range(1, d+1):
clear = True
for j in l:
if i%j == 0:
clear = False
if clear == True:
attacked += 1
print(d-attacked)
| Title: Insomnia cure
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
«One dragon. Two dragon. Three dragon», — the princess was counting. She had trouble falling asleep, and she got bored of counting lambs when she was nine.
However, just counting dragons was boring as well, so she entertained herself at best she could. Tonight she imagined that all dragons were here to steal her, and she was fighting them off. Every *k*-th dragon got punched in the face with a frying pan. Every *l*-th dragon got his tail shut into the balcony door. Every *m*-th dragon got his paws trampled with sharp heels. Finally, she threatened every *n*-th dragon to call her mom, and he withdrew in panic.
How many imaginary dragons suffered moral or physical damage tonight, if the princess counted a total of *d* dragons?
Input Specification:
Input data contains integer numbers *k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n* and *d*, each number in a separate line (1<=≤<=*k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n*<=≤<=10, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=105).
Output Specification:
Output the number of damaged dragons.
Demo Input:
['1\n2\n3\n4\n12\n', '2\n3\n4\n5\n24\n']
Demo Output:
['12\n', '17\n']
Note:
In the first case every first dragon got punched with a frying pan. Some of the dragons suffered from other reasons as well, but the pan alone would be enough.
In the second case dragons 1, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19 and 23 escaped unharmed. | ```python
k = int(input())
l = int(input())
m = int(input())
n = int(input())
d = int(input())
attacked = 0
l = [k, l, m, n]
for i in l:
for j in l:
if i%j == 0 and i != j:
l.pop(l.index(i))
if 1 in l:
print(d)
else:
for i in range(1, d+1):
clear = True
for j in l:
if i%j == 0:
clear = False
if clear == True:
attacked += 1
print(d-attacked)
``` | 0 | |
294 | A | Shaass and Oskols | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Shaass has decided to hunt some birds. There are *n* horizontal electricity wires aligned parallel to each other. Wires are numbered 1 to *n* from top to bottom. On each wire there are some oskols sitting next to each other. Oskol is the name of a delicious kind of birds in Shaass's territory. Supposed there are *a**i* oskols sitting on the *i*-th wire.
Sometimes Shaass shots one of the birds and the bird dies (suppose that this bird sat at the *i*-th wire). Consequently all the birds on the *i*-th wire to the left of the dead bird get scared and jump up on the wire number *i*<=-<=1, if there exists no upper wire they fly away. Also all the birds to the right of the dead bird jump down on wire number *i*<=+<=1, if there exists no such wire they fly away.
Shaass has shot *m* birds. You're given the initial number of birds on each wire, tell him how many birds are sitting on each wire after the shots. | The first line of the input contains an integer *n*, (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The next line contains a list of space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100).
The third line contains an integer *m*, (0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100). Each of the next *m* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i*. The integers mean that for the *i*-th time Shaass shoot the *y**i*-th (from left) bird on the *x**i*-th wire, (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*y**i*). It's guaranteed there will be at least *y**i* birds on the *x**i*-th wire at that moment. | On the *i*-th line of the output print the number of birds on the *i*-th wire. | [
"5\n10 10 10 10 10\n5\n2 5\n3 13\n2 12\n1 13\n4 6\n",
"3\n2 4 1\n1\n2 2\n"
] | [
"0\n12\n5\n0\n16\n",
"3\n0\n3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n10 10 10 10 10\n5\n2 5\n3 13\n2 12\n1 13\n4 6",
"output": "0\n12\n5\n0\n16"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 4 1\n1\n2 2",
"output": "3\n0\n3"
},
{
"input": "5\n58 51 45 27 48\n5\n4 9\n5 15\n4 5\n5 8\n1 43",
"output": "0\n66\n57\n7\n0"
},
{
"input": "10\n48 53 10 28 91 56 81 2 67 52\n2\n2 40\n6 51",
"output": "87\n0\n23\n28\n141\n0\n86\n2\n67\n52"
},
{
"input": "2\n72 45\n6\n1 69\n2 41\n1 19\n2 7\n1 5\n2 1",
"output": "0\n0"
},
{
"input": "10\n95 54 36 39 98 30 19 24 14 12\n3\n9 5\n8 15\n7 5",
"output": "95\n54\n36\n39\n98\n34\n0\n28\n13\n21"
},
{
"input": "100\n95 15 25 18 64 62 23 59 70 84 50 26 87 35 75 86 0 22 77 60 66 41 21 9 75 50 25 3 69 14 39 68 64 46 59 99 2 0 21 76 90 12 61 42 6 91 36 39 47 41 93 81 66 57 70 36 68 89 52 1 19 93 67 22 76 20 8 81 98 18 100 73 61 93 75 80 53 72 40 20 2 86 33 59 27 16 11 26 55 44 47 55 94 58 2 55 82 22 9 95\n0",
"output": "95\n15\n25\n18\n64\n62\n23\n59\n70\n84\n50\n26\n87\n35\n75\n86\n0\n22\n77\n60\n66\n41\n21\n9\n75\n50\n25\n3\n69\n14\n39\n68\n64\n46\n59\n99\n2\n0\n21\n76\n90\n12\n61\n42\n6\n91\n36\n39\n47\n41\n93\n81\n66\n57\n70\n36\n68\n89\n52\n1\n19\n93\n67\n22\n76\n20\n8\n81\n98\n18\n100\n73\n61\n93\n75\n80\n53\n72\n40\n20\n2\n86\n33\n59\n27\n16\n11\n26\n55\n44\n47\n55\n94\n58\n2\n55\n82\n22\n9\n95"
},
{
"input": "1\n100\n1\n1 100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n100\n1\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n50\n1\n1 25",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n50 0\n1\n1 1",
"output": "0\n49"
},
{
"input": "1\n10\n0",
"output": "10"
}
] | 1,642,244,109 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 27 | 92 | 0 | n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
m = int(input())
for _ in range(m):
x,y = map(int, input().split())
i = x-1
if (i-1) >= 0 and (i+1) < len(a):
if y == 1:
a[i+1] = a[i+1] + (a[i] - 1)
a[i] = 0
elif y == a[i]:
a[i-1] = a[i-1] + (a[i] - 1)
a[i] = 0
else:
a[i-1] = a[i-1] + (y-1)
a[i+1] = a[i+1] + (a[i]-y)
a[i] = 0
else:
if i == 0:
if y == 1:
a[i+1] = a[i+1] + (a[i] - 1)
a[i] = 0
elif y == a[i]:
a[i] = 0
else:
#a[i-1] = a[i-1] + (y-1)
a[i+1] = a[i+1] + (a[i]-y)
a[i] = 0
elif i == len(a)-1:
if y == 1:
a[i] = 0
elif y == a[i]:
a[i-1] = a[i-1] + (a[i] - 1)
a[i] = 0
else:
a[i-1] = a[i-1] + (y-1)
#a[i+1] = a[i+1] + (a[i]-y)
a[i] = 0
#print(a)
for i in a:
print(i) | Title: Shaass and Oskols
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Shaass has decided to hunt some birds. There are *n* horizontal electricity wires aligned parallel to each other. Wires are numbered 1 to *n* from top to bottom. On each wire there are some oskols sitting next to each other. Oskol is the name of a delicious kind of birds in Shaass's territory. Supposed there are *a**i* oskols sitting on the *i*-th wire.
Sometimes Shaass shots one of the birds and the bird dies (suppose that this bird sat at the *i*-th wire). Consequently all the birds on the *i*-th wire to the left of the dead bird get scared and jump up on the wire number *i*<=-<=1, if there exists no upper wire they fly away. Also all the birds to the right of the dead bird jump down on wire number *i*<=+<=1, if there exists no such wire they fly away.
Shaass has shot *m* birds. You're given the initial number of birds on each wire, tell him how many birds are sitting on each wire after the shots.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains an integer *n*, (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The next line contains a list of space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100).
The third line contains an integer *m*, (0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100). Each of the next *m* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i*. The integers mean that for the *i*-th time Shaass shoot the *y**i*-th (from left) bird on the *x**i*-th wire, (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*y**i*). It's guaranteed there will be at least *y**i* birds on the *x**i*-th wire at that moment.
Output Specification:
On the *i*-th line of the output print the number of birds on the *i*-th wire.
Demo Input:
['5\n10 10 10 10 10\n5\n2 5\n3 13\n2 12\n1 13\n4 6\n', '3\n2 4 1\n1\n2 2\n']
Demo Output:
['0\n12\n5\n0\n16\n', '3\n0\n3\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
m = int(input())
for _ in range(m):
x,y = map(int, input().split())
i = x-1
if (i-1) >= 0 and (i+1) < len(a):
if y == 1:
a[i+1] = a[i+1] + (a[i] - 1)
a[i] = 0
elif y == a[i]:
a[i-1] = a[i-1] + (a[i] - 1)
a[i] = 0
else:
a[i-1] = a[i-1] + (y-1)
a[i+1] = a[i+1] + (a[i]-y)
a[i] = 0
else:
if i == 0:
if y == 1:
a[i+1] = a[i+1] + (a[i] - 1)
a[i] = 0
elif y == a[i]:
a[i] = 0
else:
#a[i-1] = a[i-1] + (y-1)
a[i+1] = a[i+1] + (a[i]-y)
a[i] = 0
elif i == len(a)-1:
if y == 1:
a[i] = 0
elif y == a[i]:
a[i-1] = a[i-1] + (a[i] - 1)
a[i] = 0
else:
a[i-1] = a[i-1] + (y-1)
#a[i+1] = a[i+1] + (a[i]-y)
a[i] = 0
#print(a)
for i in a:
print(i)
``` | -1 | |
262 | A | Roma and Lucky Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Roma (a popular Russian name that means 'Roman') loves the Little Lvov Elephant's lucky numbers.
Let us remind you that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation only contains lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
Roma's got *n* positive integers. He wonders, how many of those integers have not more than *k* lucky digits? Help him, write the program that solves the problem. | The first line contains two integers *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the numbers that Roma has.
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces. | In a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem. | [
"3 4\n1 2 4\n",
"3 2\n447 44 77\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample all numbers contain at most four lucky digits, so the answer is 3.
In the second sample number 447 doesn't fit in, as it contains more than two lucky digits. All other numbers are fine, so the answer is 2. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 4\n1 2 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n447 44 77",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n507978501 180480073",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9 6\n655243746 167613748 1470546 57644035 176077477 56984809 44677 215706823 369042089",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "6 100\n170427799 37215529 675016434 168544291 683447134 950090227",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n194041605 706221269 69909135 257655784",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n9581849 67346651 530497 272158241",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 47\n378261451 163985731 230342101",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n247776868 480572137",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 77\n366496749 549646417 278840199 119255907 33557677 379268590 150378796",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "40 31\n32230963 709031779 144328646 513494529 36547831 416998222 84161665 318773941 170724397 553666286 368402971 48581613 31452501 368026285 47903381 939151438 204145360 189920160 288159400 133145006 314295423 450219949 160203213 358403181 478734385 29331901 31051111 110710191 567314089 139695685 111511396 87708701 317333277 103301481 110400517 634446253 481551313 39202255 105948 738066085",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "1 8\n55521105",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "49 3\n34644511 150953622 136135827 144208961 359490601 86708232 719413689 188605873 64330753 488776302 104482891 63360106 437791390 46521319 70778345 339141601 136198441 292941209 299339510 582531183 555958105 437904637 74219097 439816011 236010407 122674666 438442529 186501223 63932449 407678041 596993853 92223251 849265278 480265849 30983497 330283357 186901672 20271344 794252593 123774176 27851201 52717531 479907210 196833889 149331196 82147847 255966471 278600081 899317843",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "26 2\n330381357 185218042 850474297 483015466 296129476 1205865 538807493 103205601 160403321 694220263 416255901 7245756 507755361 88187633 91426751 1917161 58276681 59540376 576539745 595950717 390256887 105690055 607818885 28976353 488947089 50643601",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "38 1\n194481717 126247087 815196361 106258801 381703249 283859137 15290101 40086151 213688513 577996947 513899717 371428417 107799271 11136651 5615081 323386401 381128815 34217126 17709913 520702093 201694245 570931849 169037023 417019726 282437316 7417126 271667553 11375851 185087449 410130883 383045677 5764771 905017051 328584026 215330671 299553233 15838255 234532105",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "44 9\n683216389 250581469 130029957 467020047 188395565 206237982 63257361 68314981 732878407 563579660 199133851 53045209 665723851 16273169 10806790 556633156 350593410 474645249 478790761 708234243 71841230 18090541 19836685 146373571 17947452 534010506 46933264 377035021 311636557 75193963 54321761 12759959 71120181 548816939 23608621 31876417 107672995 72575155 369667956 20574379 210596751 532163173 75726739 853719629",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "8 6\n204157376 10514197 65483881 347219841 263304577 296402721 11739011 229776191",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "38 29\n333702889 680931737 61137217 203030505 68728281 11414209 642645708 590904616 3042901 607198177 189041074 700764043 813035201 198341461 126403544 401436841 420826465 45046581 20249976 46978855 46397957 706610773 24701041 57954481 51603266 593109701 385569073 178982291 582152863 287317968 1474090 34825141 432421977 130257781 151516903 540852403 548392 117246529",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "19 3\n562569697 549131571 50676718 84501863 74567295 702372009 365895280 451459937 40378543 167666701 158635641 53639293 442332661 825055617 100109161 326616021 862332843 533271196 4791547",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n44",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n444 447 774 777 7777 4447 4 7 7 4",
"output": "8"
}
] | 1,601,394,409 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 280 | 0 | n,k=map(int,input().split())
arr=list(map(int,input().split(' ')))
c=0
for i in arr:
if((str(i).count('4'))+(str(i).count('7'))<=k):
c+=1
print(c) | Title: Roma and Lucky Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Roma (a popular Russian name that means 'Roman') loves the Little Lvov Elephant's lucky numbers.
Let us remind you that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation only contains lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
Roma's got *n* positive integers. He wonders, how many of those integers have not more than *k* lucky digits? Help him, write the program that solves the problem.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the numbers that Roma has.
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
Output Specification:
In a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['3 4\n1 2 4\n', '3 2\n447 44 77\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first sample all numbers contain at most four lucky digits, so the answer is 3.
In the second sample number 447 doesn't fit in, as it contains more than two lucky digits. All other numbers are fine, so the answer is 2. | ```python
n,k=map(int,input().split())
arr=list(map(int,input().split(' ')))
c=0
for i in arr:
if((str(i).count('4'))+(str(i).count('7'))<=k):
c+=1
print(c)
``` | 3 | |
55 | A | Flea travel | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | A. Flea travel | 1 | 256 | A flea is sitting at one of the *n* hassocks, arranged in a circle, at the moment. After minute number *k* the flea jumps through *k*<=-<=1 hassoсks (clockwise). For example, after the first minute the flea jumps to the neighboring hassock. You should answer: will the flea visit all the hassocks or not. We assume that flea has infinitely much time for this jumping. | The only line contains single integer: 1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000 — number of hassocks. | Output "YES" if all the hassocks will be visited and "NO" otherwise. | [
"1\n",
"3\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "18",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "22",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "24",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "25",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "27",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "28",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "29",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "30",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "31",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "32",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "33",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "34",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "35",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "36",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "37",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "38",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "39",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "40",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "41",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "42",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "43",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "44",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "45",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "46",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "47",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "48",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "49",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "50",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "64",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "289",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "170",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "639",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "700",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "95",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "240",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "200",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "57",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "871",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "840",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "705",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "685",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "213",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "665",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "868",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "897",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "61",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "817",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "688",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "580",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "373",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "613",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "685",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "116",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "518",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "383",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "260",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "728",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "256",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "512",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,680,972,044 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 62 | 0 | import sys
from math import gcd
def li(): return list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split()))
def inp(): return int(sys.stdin.readline())
n=inp()
if n==1 or n%2==0:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
# # This code is being submitted by Pratyush Parashar
# # This code is being submitted by Pratyush Parashar
# # This code is being submitted by Pratyush Parashar
# # This code is being submitted by Pratyush Parashar
# # This code is being submitted by Pratyush Parashar
# # This code is being submitted by Pratyush Parashar
# # This code is being submitted by Pratyush Parashar
# # This code is being submitted by Pratyush Parashar
# # This code is being submitted by Pratyush Parashar
# # This code is being submitted by Pratyush Parashar
| Title: Flea travel
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A flea is sitting at one of the *n* hassocks, arranged in a circle, at the moment. After minute number *k* the flea jumps through *k*<=-<=1 hassoсks (clockwise). For example, after the first minute the flea jumps to the neighboring hassock. You should answer: will the flea visit all the hassocks or not. We assume that flea has infinitely much time for this jumping.
Input Specification:
The only line contains single integer: 1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000 — number of hassocks.
Output Specification:
Output "YES" if all the hassocks will be visited and "NO" otherwise.
Demo Input:
['1\n', '3\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
import sys
from math import gcd
def li(): return list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split()))
def inp(): return int(sys.stdin.readline())
n=inp()
if n==1 or n%2==0:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
# # This code is being submitted by Pratyush Parashar
# # This code is being submitted by Pratyush Parashar
# # This code is being submitted by Pratyush Parashar
# # This code is being submitted by Pratyush Parashar
# # This code is being submitted by Pratyush Parashar
# # This code is being submitted by Pratyush Parashar
# # This code is being submitted by Pratyush Parashar
# # This code is being submitted by Pratyush Parashar
# # This code is being submitted by Pratyush Parashar
# # This code is being submitted by Pratyush Parashar
``` | 0 |
25 | A | IQ test | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force"
] | A. IQ test | 2 | 256 | Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness. | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness. | Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order. | [
"5\n2 4 7 8 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n43 28 1 91",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n75 13 94 77",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n97 8 27 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n95 51 12 91 85 3 1 31 25 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20\n88 96 66 51 14 88 2 92 18 72 18 88 20 30 4 82 90 100 24 46",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "30\n20 94 56 50 10 98 52 32 14 22 24 60 4 8 98 46 34 68 82 82 98 90 50 20 78 49 52 94 64 36",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "50\n79 27 77 57 37 45 27 49 65 33 57 21 71 19 75 85 65 61 23 97 85 9 23 1 9 3 99 77 77 21 79 69 15 37 15 7 93 81 13 89 91 31 45 93 15 97 55 80 85 83",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "60\n46 11 73 65 3 69 3 53 43 53 97 47 55 93 31 75 35 3 9 73 23 31 3 81 91 79 61 21 15 11 11 11 81 7 83 75 39 87 83 59 89 55 93 27 49 67 67 29 1 93 11 17 9 19 35 21 63 31 31 25",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "70\n28 42 42 92 64 54 22 38 38 78 62 38 4 38 14 66 4 92 66 58 94 26 4 44 41 88 48 82 44 26 74 44 48 4 16 92 34 38 26 64 94 4 30 78 50 54 12 90 8 16 80 98 28 100 74 50 36 42 92 18 76 98 8 22 2 50 58 50 64 46",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "100\n43 35 79 53 13 91 91 45 65 83 57 9 42 39 85 45 71 51 61 59 31 13 63 39 25 21 79 39 91 67 21 61 97 75 93 83 29 79 59 97 11 37 63 51 39 55 91 23 21 17 47 23 35 75 49 5 69 99 5 7 41 17 25 89 15 79 21 63 53 81 43 91 59 91 69 99 85 15 91 51 49 37 65 7 89 81 21 93 61 63 97 93 45 17 13 69 57 25 75 73",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100\n50 24 68 60 70 30 52 22 18 74 68 98 20 82 4 46 26 68 100 78 84 58 74 98 38 88 68 86 64 80 82 100 20 22 98 98 52 6 94 10 48 68 2 18 38 22 22 82 44 20 66 72 36 58 64 6 36 60 4 96 76 64 12 90 10 58 64 60 74 28 90 26 24 60 40 58 2 16 76 48 58 36 82 60 24 44 4 78 28 38 8 12 40 16 38 6 66 24 31 76",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100\n47 48 94 48 14 18 94 36 96 22 12 30 94 20 48 98 40 58 2 94 8 36 98 18 98 68 2 60 76 38 18 100 8 72 100 68 2 86 92 72 58 16 48 14 6 58 72 76 6 88 80 66 20 28 74 62 86 68 90 86 2 56 34 38 56 90 4 8 76 44 32 86 12 98 38 34 54 92 70 94 10 24 82 66 90 58 62 2 32 58 100 22 58 72 2 22 68 72 42 14",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 20 68 60 84 16 28 88 60 48 80 28 4 92 70 60 46 46 20 34 12 100 76 2 40 10 8 86 6 80 50 66 12 34 14 28 26 70 46 64 34 96 10 90 98 96 56 88 50 74 70 94 2 94 24 66 68 46 22 30 6 10 64 32 88 14 98 100 64 58 50 18 50 50 8 38 8 16 54 2 60 54 62 84 92 98 4 72 66 26 14 88 99 16 10 6 88 56 22",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "99\n50 83 43 89 53 47 69 1 5 37 63 87 95 15 55 95 75 89 33 53 89 75 93 75 11 85 49 29 11 97 49 67 87 11 25 37 97 73 67 49 87 43 53 97 43 29 53 33 45 91 37 73 39 49 59 5 21 43 87 35 5 63 89 57 63 47 29 99 19 85 13 13 3 13 43 19 5 9 61 51 51 57 15 89 13 97 41 13 99 79 13 27 97 95 73 33 99 27 23",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n61 56 44 30 58 14 20 24 88 28 46 56 96 52 58 42 94 50 46 30 46 80 72 88 68 16 6 60 26 90 10 98 76 20 56 40 30 16 96 20 88 32 62 30 74 58 36 76 60 4 24 36 42 54 24 92 28 14 2 74 86 90 14 52 34 82 40 76 8 64 2 56 10 8 78 16 70 86 70 42 70 74 22 18 76 98 88 28 62 70 36 72 20 68 34 48 80 98",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n66 26 46 42 78 32 76 42 26 82 8 12 4 10 24 26 64 44 100 46 94 64 30 18 88 28 8 66 30 82 82 28 74 52 62 80 80 60 94 86 64 32 44 88 92 20 12 74 94 28 34 58 4 22 16 10 94 76 82 58 40 66 22 6 30 32 92 54 16 76 74 98 18 48 48 30 92 2 16 42 84 74 30 60 64 52 50 26 16 86 58 96 79 60 20 62 82 94",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "95\n9 31 27 93 17 77 75 9 9 53 89 39 51 99 5 1 11 39 27 49 91 17 27 79 81 71 37 75 35 13 93 4 99 55 85 11 23 57 5 43 5 61 15 35 23 91 3 81 99 85 43 37 39 27 5 67 7 33 75 59 13 71 51 27 15 93 51 63 91 53 43 99 25 47 17 71 81 15 53 31 59 83 41 23 73 25 91 91 13 17 25 13 55 57 29",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "100\n91 89 81 45 53 1 41 3 77 93 55 97 55 97 87 27 69 95 73 41 93 21 75 35 53 56 5 51 87 59 91 67 33 3 99 45 83 17 97 47 75 97 7 89 17 99 23 23 81 25 55 97 27 35 69 5 77 35 93 19 55 59 37 21 31 37 49 41 91 53 73 69 7 37 37 39 17 71 7 97 55 17 47 23 15 73 31 39 57 37 9 5 61 41 65 57 77 79 35 47",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 56 58 98 80 54 26 90 14 16 78 92 52 74 40 30 84 14 44 80 16 90 98 68 26 24 78 72 42 16 84 40 14 44 2 52 50 2 12 96 58 66 8 80 44 52 34 34 72 98 74 4 66 74 56 21 8 38 76 40 10 22 48 32 98 34 12 62 80 68 64 82 22 78 58 74 20 22 48 56 12 38 32 72 6 16 74 24 94 84 26 38 18 24 76 78 98 94 72",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "100\n44 40 6 40 56 90 98 8 36 64 76 86 98 76 36 92 6 30 98 70 24 98 96 60 24 82 88 68 86 96 34 42 58 10 40 26 56 10 88 58 70 32 24 28 14 82 52 12 62 36 70 60 52 34 74 30 78 76 10 16 42 94 66 90 70 38 52 12 58 22 98 96 14 68 24 70 4 30 84 98 8 50 14 52 66 34 100 10 28 100 56 48 38 12 38 14 91 80 70 86",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100\n96 62 64 20 90 46 56 90 68 36 30 56 70 28 16 64 94 34 6 32 34 50 94 22 90 32 40 2 72 10 88 38 28 92 20 26 56 80 4 100 100 90 16 74 74 84 8 2 30 20 80 32 16 46 92 56 42 12 96 64 64 42 64 58 50 42 74 28 2 4 36 32 70 50 54 92 70 16 45 76 28 16 18 50 48 2 62 94 4 12 52 52 4 100 70 60 82 62 98 42",
"output": "79"
},
{
"input": "99\n14 26 34 68 90 58 50 36 8 16 18 6 2 74 54 20 36 84 32 50 52 2 26 24 3 64 20 10 54 26 66 44 28 72 4 96 78 90 96 86 68 28 94 4 12 46 100 32 22 36 84 32 44 94 76 94 4 52 12 30 74 4 34 64 58 72 44 16 70 56 54 8 14 74 8 6 58 62 98 54 14 40 80 20 36 72 28 98 20 58 40 52 90 64 22 48 54 70 52",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "95\n82 86 30 78 6 46 80 66 74 72 16 24 18 52 52 38 60 36 86 26 62 28 22 46 96 26 94 84 20 46 66 88 76 32 12 86 74 18 34 88 4 48 94 6 58 6 100 82 4 24 88 32 54 98 34 48 6 76 42 88 42 28 100 4 22 2 10 66 82 54 98 20 60 66 38 98 32 47 86 58 6 100 12 46 2 42 8 84 78 28 24 70 34 28 86",
"output": "78"
},
{
"input": "90\n40 50 8 42 76 24 58 42 26 68 20 48 54 12 34 84 14 36 32 88 6 50 96 56 20 92 48 16 40 34 96 46 20 84 30 50 20 98 8 44 96 42 8 76 70 38 84 30 40 88 84 72 2 22 52 58 16 62 100 66 80 40 50 32 14 62 88 72 22 99 76 50 84 82 8 82 98 46 26 40 2 98 18 78 30 72 70 18 34 68",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "80\n81 43 87 1 55 43 53 61 27 19 43 13 89 9 33 83 75 55 97 71 91 37 95 5 21 69 81 93 95 69 31 83 55 7 97 7 79 57 8 61 27 85 49 1 15 97 63 79 29 73 41 85 5 41 31 93 67 11 63 59 15 99 91 77 43 69 23 23 81 73 19 1 67 51 1 75 99 67 3 81",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "98\n13 83 61 27 35 1 85 95 97 73 95 65 73 45 5 43 27 83 91 19 11 3 85 59 9 39 69 23 45 7 51 85 5 71 5 95 1 51 75 3 43 57 3 11 33 71 21 99 47 41 87 39 71 87 31 85 91 49 83 5 49 85 47 91 55 99 33 23 31 23 23 73 29 77 55 31 25 5 81 49 91 15 15 39 87 5 9 40 69 47 29 33 11 21 49 79 51 83",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 100 1",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,636,258,011 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 92 | 4,505,600 | def find(s,n):
c = 0
l = 0
for i in range(n):
if(s[i] % 2 == 0):
c += 1
else:
l += 1
for i in range(n):
if(s[i] % 2 == 0):
if(l >= 2):
return i + 1
else:
if(c >= 2):
return i + 1
n = int(input())
s = input().split(" ")
for i in range(n):
s[i] = int(s[i])
print(find(s,n))
| Title: IQ test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output Specification:
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
Demo Input:
['5\n2 4 7 8 10\n', '4\n1 2 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n']
Note:
none | ```python
def find(s,n):
c = 0
l = 0
for i in range(n):
if(s[i] % 2 == 0):
c += 1
else:
l += 1
for i in range(n):
if(s[i] % 2 == 0):
if(l >= 2):
return i + 1
else:
if(c >= 2):
return i + 1
n = int(input())
s = input().split(" ")
for i in range(n):
s[i] = int(s[i])
print(find(s,n))
``` | 3.968608 |
349 | A | Cinema Line | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | The new "Die Hard" movie has just been released! There are *n* people at the cinema box office standing in a huge line. Each of them has a single 100, 50 or 25 ruble bill. A "Die Hard" ticket costs 25 rubles. Can the booking clerk sell a ticket to each person and give the change if he initially has no money and sells the tickets strictly in the order people follow in the line? | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of people in the line. The next line contains *n* integers, each of them equals 25, 50 or 100 — the values of the bills the people have. The numbers are given in the order from the beginning of the line (at the box office) to the end of the line. | Print "YES" (without the quotes) if the booking clerk can sell a ticket to each person and give the change. Otherwise print "NO". | [
"4\n25 25 50 50\n",
"2\n25 100\n",
"4\n50 50 25 25\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n25 25 50 50",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n25 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n50 50 25 25",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n25 50 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7\n25 25 25 25 50 100 50",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n25 25",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n50 100 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n25 50 50",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n50 25",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "14\n25 25 25 25 25 25 25 50 50 50 100 100 100 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n25 25 25 100 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7\n25 50 25 50 25 50 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n25 50 25 50 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n25 25 50 50 50",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n25 25 50 100 50",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n25 25 50 50 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n50",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,609,560,103 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 248 | 0 | n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int,input().split()))
ans = [0]*101
if arr[0]>25:
print('NO')
else:
flag=True
ans[25]=1
for i in range(1,n):
if arr[i]==25:
ans[25]+=1
else:
x = arr[i]-25
if x==75:
if ans[50]>0 and ans[25]>0:
ans[50]-=1
ans[25]-=1
elif ans[25]>=3:
ans[25]-=3
else:
flag=False
break
if x==25:
if ans[25]>0:
ans[25]-=1
ans[50]+=1
else:
flag=False
break
if flag:
print('YES')
else:
print('False')
| Title: Cinema Line
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The new "Die Hard" movie has just been released! There are *n* people at the cinema box office standing in a huge line. Each of them has a single 100, 50 or 25 ruble bill. A "Die Hard" ticket costs 25 rubles. Can the booking clerk sell a ticket to each person and give the change if he initially has no money and sells the tickets strictly in the order people follow in the line?
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of people in the line. The next line contains *n* integers, each of them equals 25, 50 or 100 — the values of the bills the people have. The numbers are given in the order from the beginning of the line (at the box office) to the end of the line.
Output Specification:
Print "YES" (without the quotes) if the booking clerk can sell a ticket to each person and give the change. Otherwise print "NO".
Demo Input:
['4\n25 25 50 50\n', '2\n25 100\n', '4\n50 50 25 25\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int,input().split()))
ans = [0]*101
if arr[0]>25:
print('NO')
else:
flag=True
ans[25]=1
for i in range(1,n):
if arr[i]==25:
ans[25]+=1
else:
x = arr[i]-25
if x==75:
if ans[50]>0 and ans[25]>0:
ans[50]-=1
ans[25]-=1
elif ans[25]>=3:
ans[25]-=3
else:
flag=False
break
if x==25:
if ans[25]>0:
ans[25]-=1
ans[50]+=1
else:
flag=False
break
if flag:
print('YES')
else:
print('False')
``` | 0 | |
817 | A | Treasure Hunt | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Captain Bill the Hummingbird and his crew recieved an interesting challenge offer. Some stranger gave them a map, potion of teleportation and said that only this potion might help them to reach the treasure.
Bottle with potion has two values *x* and *y* written on it. These values define four moves which can be performed using the potion:
- - - -
Map shows that the position of Captain Bill the Hummingbird is (*x*1,<=*y*1) and the position of the treasure is (*x*2,<=*y*2).
You task is to tell Captain Bill the Hummingbird whether he should accept this challenge or decline. If it is possible for Captain to reach the treasure using the potion then output "YES", otherwise "NO" (without quotes).
The potion can be used infinite amount of times. | The first line contains four integer numbers *x*1,<=*y*1,<=*x*2,<=*y*2 (<=-<=105<=≤<=*x*1,<=*y*1,<=*x*2,<=*y*2<=≤<=105) — positions of Captain Bill the Hummingbird and treasure respectively.
The second line contains two integer numbers *x*,<=*y* (1<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=105) — values on the potion bottle. | Print "YES" if it is possible for Captain to reach the treasure using the potion, otherwise print "NO" (without quotes). | [
"0 0 0 6\n2 3\n",
"1 1 3 6\n1 5\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first example there exists such sequence of moves:
1. <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7c939890fb4ed35688177327dac981bfa9216c00.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> — the first type of move 1. <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/afbfa42fbac4e0641e7466e3aac74cbbb08ed597.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> — the third type of move | 0 | [
{
"input": "0 0 0 6\n2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3 6\n1 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 4 6 -10\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 -3 -7 -7\n1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 -5 -8 8\n2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "70 -81 -17 80\n87 23",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "41 366 218 -240\n3456 1234",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-61972 -39646 -42371 -24854\n573 238",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-84870 -42042 94570 98028\n8972 23345",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "-58533 -50999 -1007 -59169\n8972 23345",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-100000 -100000 100000 100000\n100000 100000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "-100000 -100000 100000 100000\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 2 5 3\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 5 5 5\n5 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1000 1000\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 1\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1 4 4\n2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100000 100000 99999 99999\n100000 100000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 6\n1 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 9 4 0\n2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 9\n2 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "14 88 14 88\n100 500",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "-1 0 3 0\n4 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 0 8 9\n2 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-2 5 7 -6\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 7 -8 8\n2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-4 -8 -6 -1\n1 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 8 6 2\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "-5 -2 -8 -2\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 4 -5 0\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 -4 4 -7\n1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 2 2 4\n2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 0 -4 6\n1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-2 6 -5 -4\n1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "-6 5 10 6\n2 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 -7 1 -8\n1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 1 4 -4\n9 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9 -3 -9 -3\n2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-6 -6 -10 -5\n6 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-5 -2 2 2\n1 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9 0 8 1\n7 10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-1 6 -7 -6\n6 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 2 -3 -3\n3 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 -6 7 2\n2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-6 2 -7 -7\n1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-5 -5 -1 -5\n2 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 5 3 -6\n2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 -6 2 -1\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-6 6 -5 -4\n1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7 -7 1 -7\n2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "99966 -99952 -99966 99923\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "99921 99980 -99956 -99907\n3 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100000 100000 -100000 -100000\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 0 2 0\n5 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-3 0 -8 0\n7 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-9 4 -5 -1\n8 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "-99999 -100000 100000 100000\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 0 -100 -100\n2 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9 -5 -3 -2\n1 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 -10 -10 5\n7 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 -9 -1 -9\n1 9",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,498,499,125 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 61 | 62 | 5,529,600 | def main():
def find(x1,y1,x2,y2,x,y):
c=x2-x1
d=y2-y1
if c%x!=0 or d%y!=0:
return 0
else:
p=c//x
q=d//y
if (p-q)%2==0:
return 1
else:
return 0
x1,y1,x2,y2=list(map(int,input().strip().split(' ')))
x,y=list(map(int,input().strip().split(' ')))
if find(x1,y1,x2,y2,x,y)==1:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
main()
| Title: Treasure Hunt
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Captain Bill the Hummingbird and his crew recieved an interesting challenge offer. Some stranger gave them a map, potion of teleportation and said that only this potion might help them to reach the treasure.
Bottle with potion has two values *x* and *y* written on it. These values define four moves which can be performed using the potion:
- - - -
Map shows that the position of Captain Bill the Hummingbird is (*x*1,<=*y*1) and the position of the treasure is (*x*2,<=*y*2).
You task is to tell Captain Bill the Hummingbird whether he should accept this challenge or decline. If it is possible for Captain to reach the treasure using the potion then output "YES", otherwise "NO" (without quotes).
The potion can be used infinite amount of times.
Input Specification:
The first line contains four integer numbers *x*1,<=*y*1,<=*x*2,<=*y*2 (<=-<=105<=≤<=*x*1,<=*y*1,<=*x*2,<=*y*2<=≤<=105) — positions of Captain Bill the Hummingbird and treasure respectively.
The second line contains two integer numbers *x*,<=*y* (1<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=105) — values on the potion bottle.
Output Specification:
Print "YES" if it is possible for Captain to reach the treasure using the potion, otherwise print "NO" (without quotes).
Demo Input:
['0 0 0 6\n2 3\n', '1 1 3 6\n1 5\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first example there exists such sequence of moves:
1. <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7c939890fb4ed35688177327dac981bfa9216c00.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> — the first type of move 1. <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/afbfa42fbac4e0641e7466e3aac74cbbb08ed597.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> — the third type of move | ```python
def main():
def find(x1,y1,x2,y2,x,y):
c=x2-x1
d=y2-y1
if c%x!=0 or d%y!=0:
return 0
else:
p=c//x
q=d//y
if (p-q)%2==0:
return 1
else:
return 0
x1,y1,x2,y2=list(map(int,input().strip().split(' ')))
x,y=list(map(int,input().strip().split(' ')))
if find(x1,y1,x2,y2,x,y)==1:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
main()
``` | 3 | |
844 | A | Diversity | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Calculate the minimum number of characters you need to change in the string *s*, so that it contains at least *k* different letters, or print that it is impossible.
String *s* consists only of lowercase Latin letters, and it is allowed to change characters only to lowercase Latin letters too. | First line of input contains string *s*, consisting only of lowercase Latin letters (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=1000, |*s*| denotes the length of *s*).
Second line of input contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=26). | Print single line with a minimum number of necessary changes, or the word «impossible» (without quotes) if it is impossible. | [
"yandex\n6\n",
"yahoo\n5\n",
"google\n7\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"1\n",
"impossible\n"
] | In the first test case string contains 6 different letters, so we don't need to change anything.
In the second test case string contains 4 different letters: {'*a*', '*h*', '*o*', '*y*'}. To get 5 different letters it is necessary to change one occurrence of '*o*' to some letter, which doesn't occur in the string, for example, {'*b*'}.
In the third test case, it is impossible to make 7 different letters because the length of the string is 6. | 500 | [
{
"input": "yandex\n6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "yahoo\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "google\n7",
"output": "impossible"
},
{
"input": "a\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "z\n2",
"output": "impossible"
},
{
"input": "fwgfrwgkuwghfiruhewgirueguhergiqrbvgrgf\n26",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "nfevghreuoghrueighoqghbnebvnejbvnbgneluqe\n26",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "a\n3",
"output": "impossible"
},
{
"input": "smaxpqplaqqbxuqxalqmbmmgubbpspxhawbxsuqhhegpmmpebqmqpbbeplwaepxmsahuepuhuhwxeqmmlgqubuaxehwuwasgxpqmugbmuawuhwqlswllssueglbxepbmwgs\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "cuguccgcugcugucgggggcgcgucgucugcuuuccccuugccg\n4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "fcfccfcfccfcfcffcffffffcfccfccfcffccccfcffffccfccfcffcfcccccffcfffcccffcfccfffffcccfccffffffccfccccf\n20",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "swmkwaruyv\n5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "tnbqpsuhkczmejirvyfdolxwga\n22",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcde\n3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abb\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "aaaa\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcde\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "yandex\n4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "aaabbbccc\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcd\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "asdfgh\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "aab\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "mynameissako\n5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcde\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcd\n3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcdef\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcdefg\n4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abc\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "asdafjsgljdllgjdgkl\n5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "yaay\n3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "yaay\n4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzz\n2",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,617,991,550 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 41 | 108 | 0 |
string = list(input())
differnt_words = int(input())
difset = set(string)
if(differnt_words > len(string)):
print("impossible")
else:
val = differnt_words - len(difset)
if(val< 0 ):
print(0)
else:
print(val)
| Title: Diversity
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Calculate the minimum number of characters you need to change in the string *s*, so that it contains at least *k* different letters, or print that it is impossible.
String *s* consists only of lowercase Latin letters, and it is allowed to change characters only to lowercase Latin letters too.
Input Specification:
First line of input contains string *s*, consisting only of lowercase Latin letters (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=1000, |*s*| denotes the length of *s*).
Second line of input contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=26).
Output Specification:
Print single line with a minimum number of necessary changes, or the word «impossible» (without quotes) if it is impossible.
Demo Input:
['yandex\n6\n', 'yahoo\n5\n', 'google\n7\n']
Demo Output:
['0\n', '1\n', 'impossible\n']
Note:
In the first test case string contains 6 different letters, so we don't need to change anything.
In the second test case string contains 4 different letters: {'*a*', '*h*', '*o*', '*y*'}. To get 5 different letters it is necessary to change one occurrence of '*o*' to some letter, which doesn't occur in the string, for example, {'*b*'}.
In the third test case, it is impossible to make 7 different letters because the length of the string is 6. | ```python
string = list(input())
differnt_words = int(input())
difset = set(string)
if(differnt_words > len(string)):
print("impossible")
else:
val = differnt_words - len(difset)
if(val< 0 ):
print(0)
else:
print(val)
``` | 3 | |
743 | A | Vladik and flights | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Vladik is a competitive programmer. This year he is going to win the International Olympiad in Informatics. But it is not as easy as it sounds: the question Vladik face now is to find the cheapest way to get to the olympiad.
Vladik knows *n* airports. All the airports are located on a straight line. Each airport has unique id from 1 to *n*, Vladik's house is situated next to the airport with id *a*, and the place of the olympiad is situated next to the airport with id *b*. It is possible that Vladik's house and the place of the olympiad are located near the same airport.
To get to the olympiad, Vladik can fly between any pair of airports any number of times, but he has to start his route at the airport *a* and finish it at the airport *b*.
Each airport belongs to one of two companies. The cost of flight from the airport *i* to the airport *j* is zero if both airports belong to the same company, and |*i*<=-<=*j*| if they belong to different companies.
Print the minimum cost Vladik has to pay to get to the olympiad. | The first line contains three integers *n*, *a*, and *b* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of airports, the id of the airport from which Vladik starts his route and the id of the airport which he has to reach.
The second line contains a string with length *n*, which consists only of characters 0 and 1. If the *i*-th character in this string is 0, then *i*-th airport belongs to first company, otherwise it belongs to the second. | Print single integer — the minimum cost Vladik has to pay to get to the olympiad. | [
"4 1 4\n1010\n",
"5 5 2\n10110\n"
] | [
"1",
"0"
] | In the first example Vladik can fly to the airport 2 at first and pay |1 - 2| = 1 (because the airports belong to different companies), and then fly from the airport 2 to the airport 4 for free (because the airports belong to the same company). So the cost of the whole flight is equal to 1. It's impossible to get to the olympiad for free, so the answer is equal to 1.
In the second example Vladik can fly directly from the airport 5 to the airport 2, because they belong to the same company. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 1 4\n1010",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 5 2\n10110",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 9 5\n1011111001",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 3 7\n1110111",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 3 3\n1001011011",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 5 8\n1000001110",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 1 10\n0000011111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 1 4\n0011",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 3 7\n0000011111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 1 5\n11010",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 1 6\n111000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2\n01",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 10 1\n0000011111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 1 6\n000111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 2 10\n0000011111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 1 8\n11110000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 1 5\n100000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "16 4 12\n0000000011111111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 1 5\n111000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 2 7\n11110000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 2 5\n111000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 9 1\n111000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1\n01",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 2 5\n00001",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 1 5\n10000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 1 6\n011111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 5 1\n11110",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2\n10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 2 4\n0001",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 1 10\n1111100000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 4 5\n00001111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 4 1\n0111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 1 8\n00101001",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,698,536,013 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 56 | 46 | 102,400 | n,a,b = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
s = input()
if s[a-1] == s[b-1]:
print("0")
else:
print("1")
| Title: Vladik and flights
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vladik is a competitive programmer. This year he is going to win the International Olympiad in Informatics. But it is not as easy as it sounds: the question Vladik face now is to find the cheapest way to get to the olympiad.
Vladik knows *n* airports. All the airports are located on a straight line. Each airport has unique id from 1 to *n*, Vladik's house is situated next to the airport with id *a*, and the place of the olympiad is situated next to the airport with id *b*. It is possible that Vladik's house and the place of the olympiad are located near the same airport.
To get to the olympiad, Vladik can fly between any pair of airports any number of times, but he has to start his route at the airport *a* and finish it at the airport *b*.
Each airport belongs to one of two companies. The cost of flight from the airport *i* to the airport *j* is zero if both airports belong to the same company, and |*i*<=-<=*j*| if they belong to different companies.
Print the minimum cost Vladik has to pay to get to the olympiad.
Input Specification:
The first line contains three integers *n*, *a*, and *b* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of airports, the id of the airport from which Vladik starts his route and the id of the airport which he has to reach.
The second line contains a string with length *n*, which consists only of characters 0 and 1. If the *i*-th character in this string is 0, then *i*-th airport belongs to first company, otherwise it belongs to the second.
Output Specification:
Print single integer — the minimum cost Vladik has to pay to get to the olympiad.
Demo Input:
['4 1 4\n1010\n', '5 5 2\n10110\n']
Demo Output:
['1', '0']
Note:
In the first example Vladik can fly to the airport 2 at first and pay |1 - 2| = 1 (because the airports belong to different companies), and then fly from the airport 2 to the airport 4 for free (because the airports belong to the same company). So the cost of the whole flight is equal to 1. It's impossible to get to the olympiad for free, so the answer is equal to 1.
In the second example Vladik can fly directly from the airport 5 to the airport 2, because they belong to the same company. | ```python
n,a,b = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
s = input()
if s[a-1] == s[b-1]:
print("0")
else:
print("1")
``` | 3 | |
266 | A | Stones on the Table | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | There are *n* stones on the table in a row, each of them can be red, green or blue. Count the minimum number of stones to take from the table so that any two neighboring stones had different colors. Stones in a row are considered neighboring if there are no other stones between them. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the number of stones on the table.
The next line contains string *s*, which represents the colors of the stones. We'll consider the stones in the row numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right. Then the *i*-th character *s* equals "R", if the *i*-th stone is red, "G", if it's green and "B", if it's blue. | Print a single integer — the answer to the problem. | [
"3\nRRG\n",
"5\nRRRRR\n",
"4\nBRBG\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"4\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\nRRG",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\nRRRRR",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\nBRBG",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\nB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\nBG",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\nBGB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\nRBBR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\nRGGBG",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\nGGBRBRGGRB",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "50\nGRBGGRBRGRBGGBBBBBGGGBBBBRBRGBRRBRGBBBRBBRRGBGGGRB",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "15\nBRRBRGGBBRRRRGR",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "20\nRRGBBRBRGRGBBGGRGRRR",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "25\nBBGBGRBGGBRRBGRRBGGBBRBRB",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "30\nGRGGGBGGRGBGGRGRBGBGBRRRRRRGRB",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "35\nGBBGBRGBBGGRBBGBRRGGRRRRRRRBRBBRRGB",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "40\nGBBRRGBGGGRGGGRRRRBRBGGBBGGGBGBBBBBRGGGG",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "45\nGGGBBRBBRRGRBBGGBGRBRGGBRBRGBRRGBGRRBGRGRBRRG",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "50\nRBGGBGGRBGRBBBGBBGRBBBGGGRBBBGBBBGRGGBGGBRBGBGRRGG",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "50\nGGGBBRGGGGGRRGGRBGGRGBBRBRRBGRGBBBGBRBGRGBBGRGGBRB",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "50\nGBGRGRRBRRRRRGGBBGBRRRBBBRBBBRRGRBBRGBRBGGRGRBBGGG",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "10\nGRRBRBRBGR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\nBRBGBGRRBR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20\nGBGBGGRRRRGRBBGRGRGR",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "20\nRRGGRBBGBBRBGRRBRRBG",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "30\nBGBRGBBBGRGBBRGBGRBBBRGGRRGRRB",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "30\nBBBBGGBRBGBBGBGBGBGGGRGRRGGBBB",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "40\nGBRRGRBGBRRGBRGGGBRGBGBRGBBRRGRGGBBGBGBB",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "40\nBRGRGGRGGRBBRRRBRBBGGGRRGBGBBGRBBRGBRRGG",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "50\nRBGBGGRRGGRGGBGBGRRBGGBGBRRBBGBBGBBBGBBRBBRBRBRGRG",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "50\nRBRRGBGRRRBGRRBGRRGRBBRBBRRBRGGBRBRRBGGRBGGBRBRGRB",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "2\nBB",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50\nRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "50\nRRRRRRRRGRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "50\nRRRRRRRRRRRRGGRRRRRRRRRBRRRRRRRRRRRRRRBBRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "43"
}
] | 1,698,520,686 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 92 | 0 | if __name__=='__main__':
n = int(input())
s = input()
while len(s) != n:
s = input()
count = 0
for i in range(len(s)-1):
if s[i] == s[i+1]:
count += 1
print(count) | Title: Stones on the Table
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* stones on the table in a row, each of them can be red, green or blue. Count the minimum number of stones to take from the table so that any two neighboring stones had different colors. Stones in a row are considered neighboring if there are no other stones between them.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the number of stones on the table.
The next line contains string *s*, which represents the colors of the stones. We'll consider the stones in the row numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right. Then the *i*-th character *s* equals "R", if the *i*-th stone is red, "G", if it's green and "B", if it's blue.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['3\nRRG\n', '5\nRRRRR\n', '4\nBRBG\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '4\n', '0\n']
Note:
none | ```python
if __name__=='__main__':
n = int(input())
s = input()
while len(s) != n:
s = input()
count = 0
for i in range(len(s)-1):
if s[i] == s[i+1]:
count += 1
print(count)
``` | 3 | |
599 | A | Patrick and Shopping | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Today Patrick waits for a visit from his friend Spongebob. To prepare for the visit, Patrick needs to buy some goodies in two stores located near his house. There is a *d*1 meter long road between his house and the first shop and a *d*2 meter long road between his house and the second shop. Also, there is a road of length *d*3 directly connecting these two shops to each other. Help Patrick calculate the minimum distance that he needs to walk in order to go to both shops and return to his house.
Patrick always starts at his house. He should visit both shops moving only along the three existing roads and return back to his house. He doesn't mind visiting the same shop or passing the same road multiple times. The only goal is to minimize the total distance traveled. | The first line of the input contains three integers *d*1, *d*2, *d*3 (1<=≤<=*d*1,<=*d*2,<=*d*3<=≤<=108) — the lengths of the paths.
- *d*1 is the length of the path connecting Patrick's house and the first shop; - *d*2 is the length of the path connecting Patrick's house and the second shop; - *d*3 is the length of the path connecting both shops. | Print the minimum distance that Patrick will have to walk in order to visit both shops and return to his house. | [
"10 20 30\n",
"1 1 5\n"
] | [
"60\n",
"4\n"
] | The first sample is shown on the picture in the problem statement. One of the optimal routes is: house <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> first shop <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> second shop <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> house.
In the second sample one of the optimal routes is: house <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> first shop <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> house <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> second shop <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> house. | 500 | [
{
"input": "10 20 30",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "1 1 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100 33 34",
"output": "134"
},
{
"input": "777 777 777",
"output": "2331"
},
{
"input": "2 2 8",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "12 34 56",
"output": "92"
},
{
"input": "789 101112 131415",
"output": "203802"
},
{
"input": "27485716 99999999 35182",
"output": "55041796"
},
{
"input": "1 293548 5",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "12059 259855 5874875",
"output": "543828"
},
{
"input": "46981 105809 585858",
"output": "305580"
},
{
"input": "9889 1221 2442",
"output": "7326"
},
{
"input": "100500 200600 300700",
"output": "601800"
},
{
"input": "318476 318476 318476",
"output": "955428"
},
{
"input": "23985 3353 75633",
"output": "54676"
},
{
"input": "120 1298 2222",
"output": "2836"
},
{
"input": "98437 23487 666672",
"output": "243848"
},
{
"input": "100000000 100000000 100000000",
"output": "300000000"
},
{
"input": "2 5 2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 1000 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 100000000 1",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,669,386,995 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 46 | 0 | d1,d2,d3 = map(int,input().split())
if d1 + d2 <= d3:
print(2*(d1+d2))
elif d1 + d2 > d3:
print(d1+d2) | Title: Patrick and Shopping
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Today Patrick waits for a visit from his friend Spongebob. To prepare for the visit, Patrick needs to buy some goodies in two stores located near his house. There is a *d*1 meter long road between his house and the first shop and a *d*2 meter long road between his house and the second shop. Also, there is a road of length *d*3 directly connecting these two shops to each other. Help Patrick calculate the minimum distance that he needs to walk in order to go to both shops and return to his house.
Patrick always starts at his house. He should visit both shops moving only along the three existing roads and return back to his house. He doesn't mind visiting the same shop or passing the same road multiple times. The only goal is to minimize the total distance traveled.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains three integers *d*1, *d*2, *d*3 (1<=≤<=*d*1,<=*d*2,<=*d*3<=≤<=108) — the lengths of the paths.
- *d*1 is the length of the path connecting Patrick's house and the first shop; - *d*2 is the length of the path connecting Patrick's house and the second shop; - *d*3 is the length of the path connecting both shops.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum distance that Patrick will have to walk in order to visit both shops and return to his house.
Demo Input:
['10 20 30\n', '1 1 5\n']
Demo Output:
['60\n', '4\n']
Note:
The first sample is shown on the picture in the problem statement. One of the optimal routes is: house <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> first shop <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> second shop <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> house.
In the second sample one of the optimal routes is: house <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> first shop <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> house <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> second shop <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> house. | ```python
d1,d2,d3 = map(int,input().split())
if d1 + d2 <= d3:
print(2*(d1+d2))
elif d1 + d2 > d3:
print(d1+d2)
``` | 0 | |
1,009 | E | Intercity Travelling | PROGRAMMING | 2,000 | [
"combinatorics",
"math",
"probabilities"
] | null | null | Leha is planning his journey from Moscow to Saratov. He hates trains, so he has decided to get from one city to another by car.
The path from Moscow to Saratov can be represented as a straight line (well, it's not that straight in reality, but in this problem we will consider it to be straight), and the distance between Moscow and Saratov is $n$ km. Let's say that Moscow is situated at the point with coordinate $0$ km, and Saratov — at coordinate $n$ km.
Driving for a long time may be really difficult. Formally, if Leha has already covered $i$ kilometers since he stopped to have a rest, he considers the difficulty of covering $(i + 1)$-th kilometer as $a_{i + 1}$. It is guaranteed that for every $i \in [1, n - 1]$ $a_i \le a_{i + 1}$. The difficulty of the journey is denoted as the sum of difficulties of each kilometer in the journey.
Fortunately, there may be some rest sites between Moscow and Saratov. Every integer point from $1$ to $n - 1$ may contain a rest site. When Leha enters a rest site, he may have a rest, and the next kilometer will have difficulty $a_1$, the kilometer after it — difficulty $a_2$, and so on.
For example, if $n = 5$ and there is a rest site in coordinate $2$, the difficulty of journey will be $2a_1 + 2a_2 + a_3$: the first kilometer will have difficulty $a_1$, the second one — $a_2$, then Leha will have a rest, and the third kilometer will have difficulty $a_1$, the fourth — $a_2$, and the last one — $a_3$. Another example: if $n = 7$ and there are rest sites in coordinates $1$ and $5$, the difficulty of Leha's journey is $3a_1 + 2a_2 + a_3 + a_4$.
Leha doesn't know which integer points contain rest sites. So he has to consider every possible situation. Obviously, there are $2^{n - 1}$ different distributions of rest sites (two distributions are different if there exists some point $x$ such that it contains a rest site in exactly one of these distributions). Leha considers all these distributions to be equiprobable. He wants to calculate $p$ — the expected value of difficulty of his journey.
Obviously, $p \cdot 2^{n - 1}$ is an integer number. You have to calculate it modulo $998244353$. | The first line contains one number $n$ ($1 \le n \le 10^6$) — the distance from Moscow to Saratov.
The second line contains $n$ integer numbers $a_1$, $a_2$, ..., $a_n$ ($1 \le a_1 \le a_2 \le \dots \le a_n \le 10^6$), where $a_i$ is the difficulty of $i$-th kilometer after Leha has rested. | Print one number — $p \cdot 2^{n - 1}$, taken modulo $998244353$. | [
"2\n1 2\n",
"4\n1 3 3 7\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"60\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 3 3 7",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "100\n3 3 3 4 7 8 8 8 9 9 10 12 12 13 14 14 15 15 16 17 17 20 21 21 22 22 23 25 29 31 36 37 37 38 39 40 41 41 41 42 43 44 45 46 46 47 47 49 49 49 51 52 52 53 54 55 59 59 59 60 62 63 63 64 66 69 70 71 71 72 74 76 76 77 77 78 78 79 80 81 81 82 82 84 85 86 87 87 87 89 91 92 92 92 92 97 98 99 100 100",
"output": "758086002"
},
{
"input": "1\n12",
"output": "12"
}
] | 1,532,433,084 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 5 | 1,500 | 7,270,400 | n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
difficulty = a[0]
expectation = a[0]
for i in range(1, n):
expectation = expectation * 2 + difficulty + a[i]
difficulty = difficulty * 2 + a[i]
print(expectation % 998244353)
| Title: Intercity Travelling
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Leha is planning his journey from Moscow to Saratov. He hates trains, so he has decided to get from one city to another by car.
The path from Moscow to Saratov can be represented as a straight line (well, it's not that straight in reality, but in this problem we will consider it to be straight), and the distance between Moscow and Saratov is $n$ km. Let's say that Moscow is situated at the point with coordinate $0$ km, and Saratov — at coordinate $n$ km.
Driving for a long time may be really difficult. Formally, if Leha has already covered $i$ kilometers since he stopped to have a rest, he considers the difficulty of covering $(i + 1)$-th kilometer as $a_{i + 1}$. It is guaranteed that for every $i \in [1, n - 1]$ $a_i \le a_{i + 1}$. The difficulty of the journey is denoted as the sum of difficulties of each kilometer in the journey.
Fortunately, there may be some rest sites between Moscow and Saratov. Every integer point from $1$ to $n - 1$ may contain a rest site. When Leha enters a rest site, he may have a rest, and the next kilometer will have difficulty $a_1$, the kilometer after it — difficulty $a_2$, and so on.
For example, if $n = 5$ and there is a rest site in coordinate $2$, the difficulty of journey will be $2a_1 + 2a_2 + a_3$: the first kilometer will have difficulty $a_1$, the second one — $a_2$, then Leha will have a rest, and the third kilometer will have difficulty $a_1$, the fourth — $a_2$, and the last one — $a_3$. Another example: if $n = 7$ and there are rest sites in coordinates $1$ and $5$, the difficulty of Leha's journey is $3a_1 + 2a_2 + a_3 + a_4$.
Leha doesn't know which integer points contain rest sites. So he has to consider every possible situation. Obviously, there are $2^{n - 1}$ different distributions of rest sites (two distributions are different if there exists some point $x$ such that it contains a rest site in exactly one of these distributions). Leha considers all these distributions to be equiprobable. He wants to calculate $p$ — the expected value of difficulty of his journey.
Obviously, $p \cdot 2^{n - 1}$ is an integer number. You have to calculate it modulo $998244353$.
Input Specification:
The first line contains one number $n$ ($1 \le n \le 10^6$) — the distance from Moscow to Saratov.
The second line contains $n$ integer numbers $a_1$, $a_2$, ..., $a_n$ ($1 \le a_1 \le a_2 \le \dots \le a_n \le 10^6$), where $a_i$ is the difficulty of $i$-th kilometer after Leha has rested.
Output Specification:
Print one number — $p \cdot 2^{n - 1}$, taken modulo $998244353$.
Demo Input:
['2\n1 2\n', '4\n1 3 3 7\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '60\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
difficulty = a[0]
expectation = a[0]
for i in range(1, n):
expectation = expectation * 2 + difficulty + a[i]
difficulty = difficulty * 2 + a[i]
print(expectation % 998244353)
``` | 0 | |
659 | A | Round House | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Vasya lives in a round building, whose entrances are numbered sequentially by integers from 1 to *n*. Entrance *n* and entrance 1 are adjacent.
Today Vasya got bored and decided to take a walk in the yard. Vasya lives in entrance *a* and he decided that during his walk he will move around the house *b* entrances in the direction of increasing numbers (in this order entrance *n* should be followed by entrance 1). The negative value of *b* corresponds to moving |*b*| entrances in the order of decreasing numbers (in this order entrance 1 is followed by entrance *n*). If *b*<==<=0, then Vasya prefers to walk beside his entrance.
Help Vasya to determine the number of the entrance, near which he will be at the end of his walk. | The single line of the input contains three space-separated integers *n*, *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*n*,<=<=-<=100<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of entrances at Vasya's place, the number of his entrance and the length of his walk, respectively. | Print a single integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of the entrance where Vasya will be at the end of his walk. | [
"6 2 -5\n",
"5 1 3\n",
"3 2 7\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"4\n",
"3\n"
] | The first example is illustrated by the picture in the statements. | 500 | [
{
"input": "6 2 -5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 1 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 2 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 -1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 1 -1",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 54 100",
"output": "54"
},
{
"input": "100 37 -100",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "99 41 0",
"output": "41"
},
{
"input": "97 37 -92",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "99 38 59",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "35 34 1",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "48 1 -1",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "87 65 -76",
"output": "76"
},
{
"input": "76 26 29",
"output": "55"
},
{
"input": "100 65 0",
"output": "65"
},
{
"input": "2 1 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 2 -100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 -100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 1 -100",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 3 -100",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 2 -12",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 -100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 2 -90",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 2 -10",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 3 -100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 4 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 2 -6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 1 -99",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 2 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 1 -100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 3 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 4 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "17 17 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 6 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 3 -2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 2 -100",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 3 -100",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 4 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 5 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 2 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 5 -1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 3 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "88 76 74",
"output": "62"
}
] | 1,590,519,610 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 50 | 109 | 0 | n,a,b=map(int,input().split())
ans = (a+b)%n
if ans :
print(ans)
else :
print(n) | Title: Round House
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya lives in a round building, whose entrances are numbered sequentially by integers from 1 to *n*. Entrance *n* and entrance 1 are adjacent.
Today Vasya got bored and decided to take a walk in the yard. Vasya lives in entrance *a* and he decided that during his walk he will move around the house *b* entrances in the direction of increasing numbers (in this order entrance *n* should be followed by entrance 1). The negative value of *b* corresponds to moving |*b*| entrances in the order of decreasing numbers (in this order entrance 1 is followed by entrance *n*). If *b*<==<=0, then Vasya prefers to walk beside his entrance.
Help Vasya to determine the number of the entrance, near which he will be at the end of his walk.
Input Specification:
The single line of the input contains three space-separated integers *n*, *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*n*,<=<=-<=100<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of entrances at Vasya's place, the number of his entrance and the length of his walk, respectively.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of the entrance where Vasya will be at the end of his walk.
Demo Input:
['6 2 -5\n', '5 1 3\n', '3 2 7\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '4\n', '3\n']
Note:
The first example is illustrated by the picture in the statements. | ```python
n,a,b=map(int,input().split())
ans = (a+b)%n
if ans :
print(ans)
else :
print(n)
``` | 3 | |
331 | C1 | The Great Julya Calendar | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"dp"
] | null | null | Yet another Armageddon is coming! This time the culprit is the Julya tribe calendar.
The beavers in this tribe knew math very well. Smart Beaver, an archaeologist, got a sacred plate with a magic integer on it. The translation from Old Beaverish is as follows:
"May the Great Beaver bless you! May your chacres open and may your third eye never turn blind from beholding the Truth! Take the magic number, subtract a digit from it (the digit must occur in the number) and get a new magic number. Repeat this operation until a magic number equals zero. The Earth will stand on Three Beavers for the time, equal to the number of subtractions you perform!"
Distinct subtraction sequences can obviously get you different number of operations. But the Smart Beaver is ready to face the worst and is asking you to count the minimum number of operations he needs to reduce the magic number to zero. | The single line contains the magic integer *n*, 0<=≤<=*n*.
- to get 20 points, you need to solve the problem with constraints: *n*<=≤<=106 (subproblem C1); - to get 40 points, you need to solve the problem with constraints: *n*<=≤<=1012 (subproblems C1+C2); - to get 100 points, you need to solve the problem with constraints: *n*<=≤<=1018 (subproblems C1+C2+C3). | Print a single integer — the minimum number of subtractions that turns the magic number to a zero. | [
"24\n"
] | [
"5"
] | In the first test sample the minimum number of operations can be reached by the following sequence of subtractions: | 20 | [
{
"input": "24",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "31",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "701",
"output": "116"
},
{
"input": "222",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "156",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "12343",
"output": "1778"
},
{
"input": "7984",
"output": "1178"
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "128207"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "77",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "216",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "1468",
"output": "233"
},
{
"input": "1995",
"output": "305"
},
{
"input": "11010",
"output": "1568"
},
{
"input": "47320",
"output": "6746"
},
{
"input": "258634",
"output": "35024"
}
] | 1,661,929,727 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS1 | 24 | 216 | 2,048,000 | def calc(n):
mx = 0
while(n):
mx = max(mx,n%10)
n//=10
return mx
n = int(input())
ans = 0
while(n!=0):
n-= calc(n)
ans+=1
print(ans) | Title: The Great Julya Calendar
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Yet another Armageddon is coming! This time the culprit is the Julya tribe calendar.
The beavers in this tribe knew math very well. Smart Beaver, an archaeologist, got a sacred plate with a magic integer on it. The translation from Old Beaverish is as follows:
"May the Great Beaver bless you! May your chacres open and may your third eye never turn blind from beholding the Truth! Take the magic number, subtract a digit from it (the digit must occur in the number) and get a new magic number. Repeat this operation until a magic number equals zero. The Earth will stand on Three Beavers for the time, equal to the number of subtractions you perform!"
Distinct subtraction sequences can obviously get you different number of operations. But the Smart Beaver is ready to face the worst and is asking you to count the minimum number of operations he needs to reduce the magic number to zero.
Input Specification:
The single line contains the magic integer *n*, 0<=≤<=*n*.
- to get 20 points, you need to solve the problem with constraints: *n*<=≤<=106 (subproblem C1); - to get 40 points, you need to solve the problem with constraints: *n*<=≤<=1012 (subproblems C1+C2); - to get 100 points, you need to solve the problem with constraints: *n*<=≤<=1018 (subproblems C1+C2+C3).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum number of subtractions that turns the magic number to a zero.
Demo Input:
['24\n']
Demo Output:
['5']
Note:
In the first test sample the minimum number of operations can be reached by the following sequence of subtractions: | ```python
def calc(n):
mx = 0
while(n):
mx = max(mx,n%10)
n//=10
return mx
n = int(input())
ans = 0
while(n!=0):
n-= calc(n)
ans+=1
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
4 | A | Watermelon | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"math"
] | A. Watermelon | 1 | 64 | One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dying of thirst, and decided to divide the berry, however they faced a hard problem.
Pete and Billy are great fans of even numbers, that's why they want to divide the watermelon in such a way that each of the two parts weighs even number of kilos, at the same time it is not obligatory that the parts are equal. The boys are extremely tired and want to start their meal as soon as possible, that's why you should help them and find out, if they can divide the watermelon in the way they want. For sure, each of them should get a part of positive weight. | The first (and the only) input line contains integer number *w* (1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=100) — the weight of the watermelon bought by the boys. | Print YES, if the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts, each of them weighing even number of kilos; and NO in the opposite case. | [
"8\n"
] | [
"YES\n"
] | For example, the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts of 2 and 6 kilos respectively (another variant — two parts of 4 and 4 kilos). | 0 | [
{
"input": "8",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "53",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "77",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "32",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "44",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "98",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "99",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "90",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "67",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "88",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,688,034,640 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 92 | 0 | def InputNumberEven():
n = int(input())
if n % 2 == 0 and n != 2:
print("Yes")
else:
print("No")
# Chiamata alla funzione InputNumberEven
InputNumberEven() | Title: Watermelon
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dying of thirst, and decided to divide the berry, however they faced a hard problem.
Pete and Billy are great fans of even numbers, that's why they want to divide the watermelon in such a way that each of the two parts weighs even number of kilos, at the same time it is not obligatory that the parts are equal. The boys are extremely tired and want to start their meal as soon as possible, that's why you should help them and find out, if they can divide the watermelon in the way they want. For sure, each of them should get a part of positive weight.
Input Specification:
The first (and the only) input line contains integer number *w* (1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=100) — the weight of the watermelon bought by the boys.
Output Specification:
Print YES, if the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts, each of them weighing even number of kilos; and NO in the opposite case.
Demo Input:
['8\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n']
Note:
For example, the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts of 2 and 6 kilos respectively (another variant — two parts of 4 and 4 kilos). | ```python
def InputNumberEven():
n = int(input())
if n % 2 == 0 and n != 2:
print("Yes")
else:
print("No")
# Chiamata alla funzione InputNumberEven
InputNumberEven()
``` | 3.954 |
765 | B | Code obfuscation | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Kostya likes Codeforces contests very much. However, he is very disappointed that his solutions are frequently hacked. That's why he decided to obfuscate (intentionally make less readable) his code before upcoming contest.
To obfuscate the code, Kostya first looks at the first variable name used in his program and replaces all its occurrences with a single symbol *a*, then he looks at the second variable name that has not been replaced yet, and replaces all its occurrences with *b*, and so on. Kostya is well-mannered, so he doesn't use any one-letter names before obfuscation. Moreover, there are at most 26 unique identifiers in his programs.
You are given a list of identifiers of some program with removed spaces and line breaks. Check if this program can be a result of Kostya's obfuscation. | In the only line of input there is a string *S* of lowercase English letters (1<=≤<=|*S*|<=≤<=500) — the identifiers of a program with removed whitespace characters. | If this program can be a result of Kostya's obfuscation, print "YES" (without quotes), otherwise print "NO". | [
"abacaba\n",
"jinotega\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample case, one possible list of identifiers would be "number string number character number string number". Here how Kostya would obfuscate the program:
- replace all occurences of number with a, the result would be "a string a character a string a",- replace all occurences of string with b, the result would be "a b a character a b a",- replace all occurences of character with c, the result would be "a b a c a b a",- all identifiers have been replaced, thus the obfuscation is finished. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "abacaba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "jinotega",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "bab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "fihyxmbnzq",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aamlaswqzotaanasdhcvjoaiwdhctezzawagkdgfffeqkyrvbcrfqgkdsvximsnvmkmjyofswmtjdoxgwamsaatngenqvsvrvwlbzuoeaolfcnmdacrmdleafbsmerwmxzyylfhemnkoayuhtpbikm",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "darbbbcwynbbbbaacbkvbakavabbbabzajlbajryaabbbccxraakgniagbtsswcfbkubdmcasccepybkaefcfsbzdddxgcjadybcfjtmqbspflqrdghgfwnccfveogdmifkociqscahdejctacwzbkhihajfilrgcjiofwfklifobozikcmvcfeqlidrgsgdfxffaaebzjxngsjxiclyolhjokqpdbfffooticxsezpgqkhhzmbmqgskkqvefzyijrwhpftcmbedmaflapmeljaudllojfpgfkpvgylaglrhrslxlprbhgknrctilngqccbddvpamhifsbmyowohczizjcbleehfrecjbqtxertnpfmalejmbxkhkkbyopuwlhkxuqellsybgcndvniyyxfoufalstdsdfjoxlnmigkqwmgojsppaannfstxytelluvvkdcezlqfsperwyjsdsmkvgjdbksswamhmoukcawiigkggztr",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bbbbbb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aabbbd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abcdeghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrsuvwxyz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxy",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrsutvwxyz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "acdef",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "z",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaababaaababaabababccbabdbcbadccacdbdedabbeecbcabbdcaecdabbedddafeffaccgeacefbcahabfiiegecdbebabhhbdgfeghhbfahgagefbgghdbhadeicbdfgdchhefhigfcgdhcihecacfhadfgfejccibcjkfhbigbealjjkfldiecfdcafbamgfkbjlbifldghmiifkkglaflmjfmkfdjlbliijkgfdelklfnadbifgbmklfbqkhirhcadoadhmjrghlmelmjfpakqkdfcgqdkaeqpbcdoeqglqrarkipncckpfmajrqsfffldegbmahsfcqdfdqtrgrouqajgsojmmukptgerpanpcbejmergqtavwsvtveufdseuemwrhfmjqinxjodddnpcgqullrhmogflsxgsbapoghortiwcovejtinncozk",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbabbbabbaaabbaaaaabaabbaa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aababbabbaabbbbbaabababaabbbaaaaabbabbabbaabbbbabaabbaaababbaaacbbabbbbbbcbcababbccaaacbaccaccaababbccaacccaabaaccaaabacacbaabacbaacbaaabcbbbcbbaacaabcbcbccbacabbcbabcaccaaaaaabcbacabcbabbbbbabccbbcacbaaabbccbbaaaaaaaaaaaadbbbabdacabdaddddbaabbddbdabbdacbacbacaaaabbacadbcddddadaddabbdccaddbaaacbceebbceadbeaadecddbbbcaaecbdeaebaddbbdebbcbaabcacbdcdc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbaabaabaababbbabbacacbbbacbbaaaabbccacbaabaaccbbbbbcbbbacabbccaaabbaaacabcbacbcabbbbecbecadcbacbaadeeadabeacdebccdbbcaecdbeeebbebcaaaeacdcbdeccdbbdcdebdcbdacebcecbacddeeaebcedffedfggbeedceacaecagdfedfabcfchffceachgcbicbcffeeebgcgiefcafhibhceiedgbfebbccegbehhibhhfedbaeedbghggffehggaeaidifhdhaggdjcfjhiaieaichjacedchejg",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "b",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ac",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "cde",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "zx",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bcd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaac",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aacb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "acd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "bc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaad",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abcb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aac",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abcbcb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "bb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abbb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "bbb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "x",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaazz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "acbccccccccccc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "za",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ade",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bac",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bcddcb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaacb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaaaac",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaad",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "c",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abcccccccc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaac",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,679,054,506 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 59 | 93 | 0 | x=[]
for i in input():
if i not in x:x+=i,
print('YES' if x==[chr(97+i) for i in range(len(x))] else 'NO') | Title: Code obfuscation
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Kostya likes Codeforces contests very much. However, he is very disappointed that his solutions are frequently hacked. That's why he decided to obfuscate (intentionally make less readable) his code before upcoming contest.
To obfuscate the code, Kostya first looks at the first variable name used in his program and replaces all its occurrences with a single symbol *a*, then he looks at the second variable name that has not been replaced yet, and replaces all its occurrences with *b*, and so on. Kostya is well-mannered, so he doesn't use any one-letter names before obfuscation. Moreover, there are at most 26 unique identifiers in his programs.
You are given a list of identifiers of some program with removed spaces and line breaks. Check if this program can be a result of Kostya's obfuscation.
Input Specification:
In the only line of input there is a string *S* of lowercase English letters (1<=≤<=|*S*|<=≤<=500) — the identifiers of a program with removed whitespace characters.
Output Specification:
If this program can be a result of Kostya's obfuscation, print "YES" (without quotes), otherwise print "NO".
Demo Input:
['abacaba\n', 'jinotega\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample case, one possible list of identifiers would be "number string number character number string number". Here how Kostya would obfuscate the program:
- replace all occurences of number with a, the result would be "a string a character a string a",- replace all occurences of string with b, the result would be "a b a character a b a",- replace all occurences of character with c, the result would be "a b a c a b a",- all identifiers have been replaced, thus the obfuscation is finished. | ```python
x=[]
for i in input():
if i not in x:x+=i,
print('YES' if x==[chr(97+i) for i in range(len(x))] else 'NO')
``` | 3 | |
346 | A | Alice and Bob | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"games",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | It is so boring in the summer holiday, isn't it? So Alice and Bob have invented a new game to play. The rules are as follows. First, they get a set of *n* distinct integers. And then they take turns to make the following moves. During each move, either Alice or Bob (the player whose turn is the current) can choose two distinct integers *x* and *y* from the set, such that the set doesn't contain their absolute difference |*x*<=-<=*y*|. Then this player adds integer |*x*<=-<=*y*| to the set (so, the size of the set increases by one).
If the current player has no valid move, he (or she) loses the game. The question is who will finally win the game if both players play optimally. Remember that Alice always moves first. | The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the initial number of elements in the set. The second line contains *n* distinct space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of the set. | Print a single line with the winner's name. If Alice wins print "Alice", otherwise print "Bob" (without quotes). | [
"2\n2 3\n",
"2\n5 3\n",
"3\n5 6 7\n"
] | [
"Alice\n",
"Alice\n",
"Bob\n"
] | Consider the first test sample. Alice moves first, and the only move she can do is to choose 2 and 3, then to add 1 to the set. Next Bob moves, there is no valid move anymore, so the winner is Alice. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n2 3",
"output": "Alice"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 3",
"output": "Alice"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 6 7",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "10\n72 96 24 66 6 18 12 30 60 48",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "10\n78 66 6 60 18 84 36 96 72 48",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "10\n98 63 42 56 14 77 70 35 84 21",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1000000000",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000000000 999999999",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 4 6",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "2\n4 6",
"output": "Alice"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 6",
"output": "Alice"
},
{
"input": "2\n6 2",
"output": "Alice"
},
{
"input": "10\n100000000 200000000 300000000 400000000 500000000 600000000 700000000 800000000 900000000 1000000000",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 999999999 999999998 999999997 999999996 999999995 999999994 999999993 999999992 999999991",
"output": "Alice"
},
{
"input": "3\n6 14 21",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 12 18",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 15 30",
"output": "Bob"
},
{
"input": "2\n10 4",
"output": "Alice"
}
] | 1,619,355,432 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 6 | 2,000 | 20,172,800 | n=int(input())
l=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
s=[]
for i in range(1,max(l)+1):
if i not in l:
s.append(i)
if len(s)%2==0:
print("Bob")
else:
print('Alice') | Title: Alice and Bob
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
It is so boring in the summer holiday, isn't it? So Alice and Bob have invented a new game to play. The rules are as follows. First, they get a set of *n* distinct integers. And then they take turns to make the following moves. During each move, either Alice or Bob (the player whose turn is the current) can choose two distinct integers *x* and *y* from the set, such that the set doesn't contain their absolute difference |*x*<=-<=*y*|. Then this player adds integer |*x*<=-<=*y*| to the set (so, the size of the set increases by one).
If the current player has no valid move, he (or she) loses the game. The question is who will finally win the game if both players play optimally. Remember that Alice always moves first.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the initial number of elements in the set. The second line contains *n* distinct space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of the set.
Output Specification:
Print a single line with the winner's name. If Alice wins print "Alice", otherwise print "Bob" (without quotes).
Demo Input:
['2\n2 3\n', '2\n5 3\n', '3\n5 6 7\n']
Demo Output:
['Alice\n', 'Alice\n', 'Bob\n']
Note:
Consider the first test sample. Alice moves first, and the only move she can do is to choose 2 and 3, then to add 1 to the set. Next Bob moves, there is no valid move anymore, so the winner is Alice. | ```python
n=int(input())
l=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
s=[]
for i in range(1,max(l)+1):
if i not in l:
s.append(i)
if len(s)%2==0:
print("Bob")
else:
print('Alice')
``` | 0 | |
289 | B | Polo the Penguin and Matrix | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"brute force",
"dp",
"implementation",
"sortings",
"ternary search"
] | null | null | Little penguin Polo has an *n*<=×<=*m* matrix, consisting of integers. Let's index the matrix rows from 1 to *n* from top to bottom and let's index the columns from 1 to *m* from left to right. Let's represent the matrix element on the intersection of row *i* and column *j* as *a**ij*.
In one move the penguin can add or subtract number *d* from some matrix element. Find the minimum number of moves needed to make all matrix elements equal. If the described plan is impossible to carry out, say so. | The first line contains three integers *n*, *m* and *d* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=104) — the matrix sizes and the *d* parameter. Next *n* lines contain the matrix: the *j*-th integer in the *i*-th row is the matrix element *a**ij* (1<=≤<=*a**ij*<=≤<=104). | In a single line print a single integer — the minimum number of moves the penguin needs to make all matrix elements equal. If that is impossible, print "-1" (without the quotes). | [
"2 2 2\n2 4\n6 8\n",
"1 2 7\n6 7\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"-1\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 2 2\n2 4\n6 8",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 2 7\n6 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 2 1\n5 7\n1 2\n5 100",
"output": "104"
},
{
"input": "3 3 3\n5 8 5\n11 11 17\n14 5 2",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "3 3 3\n5 8 5\n11 11 17\n14 5 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 2 4\n5 5\n5 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 4 5\n7 7 7 12\n7 12 12 7\n7 7 7 7\n7 7 12 7\n7 7 12 12\n12 12 7 12\n7 7 7 7",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "7 7 47\n91 91 91 91 91 91 91\n91 91 91 91 91 91 91\n91 91 91 91 91 91 91\n91 91 91 91 91 91 91\n91 91 91 91 91 91 91\n91 91 91 91 91 91 91\n91 91 91 91 91 91 91",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 7 47\n47 47 47 47 47 47 47\n47 47 47 47 77 47 47\n47 47 47 47 47 47 47\n47 47 47 47 47 47 47\n47 47 47 47 47 47 47\n47 47 47 47 47 47 47\n47 47 47 47 47 127 47",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7 5 47\n9583 1734 4601 5353 2110\n3802 5165 7985 6293 324\n7045 653 9160 7891 4930\n1781 3520 4178 2298 3943\n1405 2956 5447 5494 6528\n3097 1640 7750 4883 8032\n4225 8455 1875 4789 4366",
"output": "1508"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 8\n12",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,607,787,878 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 31 | 310 | 1,843,200 | n, m, d = map(int, input().split())
lst = []
for i in range(n):
sublist = list(map(int, input().split()))
for j in sublist:
lst.append(j)
lst.sort()
mid = lst[len(lst) // 2]
ans = 0
for i in lst:
if abs(i - mid) % d != 0:
ans = -1
break
ans += abs(i - mid) // d
print(ans) | Title: Polo the Penguin and Matrix
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little penguin Polo has an *n*<=×<=*m* matrix, consisting of integers. Let's index the matrix rows from 1 to *n* from top to bottom and let's index the columns from 1 to *m* from left to right. Let's represent the matrix element on the intersection of row *i* and column *j* as *a**ij*.
In one move the penguin can add or subtract number *d* from some matrix element. Find the minimum number of moves needed to make all matrix elements equal. If the described plan is impossible to carry out, say so.
Input Specification:
The first line contains three integers *n*, *m* and *d* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=104) — the matrix sizes and the *d* parameter. Next *n* lines contain the matrix: the *j*-th integer in the *i*-th row is the matrix element *a**ij* (1<=≤<=*a**ij*<=≤<=104).
Output Specification:
In a single line print a single integer — the minimum number of moves the penguin needs to make all matrix elements equal. If that is impossible, print "-1" (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['2 2 2\n2 4\n6 8\n', '1 2 7\n6 7\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '-1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n, m, d = map(int, input().split())
lst = []
for i in range(n):
sublist = list(map(int, input().split()))
for j in sublist:
lst.append(j)
lst.sort()
mid = lst[len(lst) // 2]
ans = 0
for i in lst:
if abs(i - mid) % d != 0:
ans = -1
break
ans += abs(i - mid) // d
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
681 | C | Heap Operations | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"data structures",
"greedy"
] | null | null | Petya has recently learned data structure named "Binary heap".
The heap he is now operating with allows the following operations:
- put the given number into the heap; - get the value of the minimum element in the heap; - extract the minimum element from the heap;
Thus, at any moment of time the heap contains several integers (possibly none), some of them might be equal.
In order to better learn this data structure Petya took an empty heap and applied some operations above to it. Also, he carefully wrote down all the operations and their results to his event log, following the format:
- insert *x* — put the element with value *x* in the heap; - getMin *x* — the value of the minimum element contained in the heap was equal to *x*; - removeMin — the minimum element was extracted from the heap (only one instance, if there were many).
All the operations were correct, i.e. there was at least one element in the heap each time getMin or removeMin operations were applied.
While Petya was away for a lunch, his little brother Vova came to the room, took away some of the pages from Petya's log and used them to make paper boats.
Now Vova is worried, if he made Petya's sequence of operations inconsistent. For example, if one apply operations one-by-one in the order they are written in the event log, results of getMin operations might differ from the results recorded by Petya, and some of getMin or removeMin operations may be incorrect, as the heap is empty at the moment they are applied.
Now Vova wants to add some new operation records to the event log in order to make the resulting sequence of operations correct. That is, the result of each getMin operation is equal to the result in the record, and the heap is non-empty when getMin ad removeMin are applied. Vova wants to complete this as fast as possible, as the Petya may get back at any moment. He asks you to add the least possible number of operation records to the current log. Note that arbitrary number of operations may be added at the beginning, between any two other operations, or at the end of the log. | The first line of the input contains the only integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of the records left in Petya's journal.
Each of the following *n* lines describe the records in the current log in the order they are applied. Format described in the statement is used. All numbers in the input are integers not exceeding 109 by their absolute value. | The first line of the output should contain a single integer *m* — the minimum possible number of records in the modified sequence of operations.
Next *m* lines should contain the corrected sequence of records following the format of the input (described in the statement), one per line and in the order they are applied. All the numbers in the output should be integers not exceeding 109 by their absolute value.
Note that the input sequence of operations must be the subsequence of the output sequence.
It's guaranteed that there exists the correct answer consisting of no more than 1<=000<=000 operations. | [
"2\ninsert 3\ngetMin 4\n",
"4\ninsert 1\ninsert 1\nremoveMin\ngetMin 2\n"
] | [
"4\ninsert 3\nremoveMin\ninsert 4\ngetMin 4\n",
"6\ninsert 1\ninsert 1\nremoveMin\nremoveMin\ninsert 2\ngetMin 2\n"
] | In the first sample, after number 3 is inserted into the heap, the minimum number is 3. To make the result of the first getMin equal to 4 one should firstly remove number 3 from the heap and then add number 4 into the heap.
In the second sample case number 1 is inserted two times, so should be similarly removed twice. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "2\ninsert 3\ngetMin 4",
"output": "4\ninsert 3\nremoveMin\ninsert 4\ngetMin 4"
},
{
"input": "4\ninsert 1\ninsert 1\nremoveMin\ngetMin 2",
"output": "6\ninsert 1\ninsert 1\nremoveMin\nremoveMin\ninsert 2\ngetMin 2"
},
{
"input": "1\ninsert 1",
"output": "1\ninsert 1"
},
{
"input": "1\ngetMin 31",
"output": "2\ninsert 31\ngetMin 31"
},
{
"input": "1\nremoveMin",
"output": "2\ninsert 0\nremoveMin"
},
{
"input": "2\ninsert 2\ngetMin 2",
"output": "2\ninsert 2\ngetMin 2"
},
{
"input": "2\ninsert 31\nremoveMin",
"output": "2\ninsert 31\nremoveMin"
},
{
"input": "2\ngetMin 31\nremoveMin",
"output": "3\ninsert 31\ngetMin 31\nremoveMin"
},
{
"input": "2\nremoveMin\ngetMin 31",
"output": "4\ninsert 0\nremoveMin\ninsert 31\ngetMin 31"
},
{
"input": "8\ninsert 219147240\nremoveMin\ngetMin 923854124\nremoveMin\ngetMin -876779400\nremoveMin\ninsert 387686853\ngetMin 749998368",
"output": "12\ninsert 219147240\nremoveMin\ninsert 923854124\ngetMin 923854124\nremoveMin\ninsert -876779400\ngetMin -876779400\nremoveMin\ninsert 387686853\nremoveMin\ninsert 749998368\ngetMin 749998368"
},
{
"input": "2\nremoveMin\ninsert 450653162",
"output": "3\ninsert 0\nremoveMin\ninsert 450653162"
},
{
"input": "6\ninsert -799688192\ngetMin 491561656\nremoveMin\ninsert -805250162\ninsert -945439443\nremoveMin",
"output": "8\ninsert -799688192\nremoveMin\ninsert 491561656\ngetMin 491561656\nremoveMin\ninsert -805250162\ninsert -945439443\nremoveMin"
},
{
"input": "30\ninsert 62350949\ngetMin -928976719\nremoveMin\ngetMin 766590157\ngetMin -276914351\ninsert 858958907\ngetMin -794653029\ngetMin 505812710\ngetMin -181182543\ninsert -805198995\nremoveMin\ninsert -200361579\nremoveMin\ninsert 988531216\ninsert -474257426\ninsert 579296921\nremoveMin\ninsert -410043658\ngetMin 716684155\nremoveMin\ngetMin -850837161\ngetMin 368670814\ninsert 579000842\nremoveMin\ngetMin -169833018\ninsert 313148949\nremoveMin\nremoveMin\ngetMin 228901059\ngetMin 599172503",
"output": "52\ninsert 62350949\ninsert -928976719\ngetMin -928976719\nremoveMin\nremoveMin\ninsert 766590157\ngetMin 766590157\ninsert -276914351\ngetMin -276914351\ninsert 858958907\ninsert -794653029\ngetMin -794653029\nremoveMin\nremoveMin\ninsert 505812710\ngetMin 505812710\ninsert -181182543\ngetMin -181182543\ninsert -805198995\nremoveMin\ninsert -200361579\nremoveMin\ninsert 988531216\ninsert -474257426\ninsert 579296921\nremoveMin\ninsert -410043658\nremoveMin\nremoveMin\nremoveMin\nremoveMin\ninsert 71668415..."
},
{
"input": "9\ninsert 3\ninsert 4\ninsert 5\nremoveMin\ngetMin 3\nremoveMin\ngetMin 4\nremoveMin\ngetMin 5",
"output": "10\ninsert 3\ninsert 4\ninsert 5\nremoveMin\ninsert 3\ngetMin 3\nremoveMin\ngetMin 4\nremoveMin\ngetMin 5"
},
{
"input": "9\ninsert 3\ninsert 4\ninsert 5\nremoveMin\ngetMin 5\nremoveMin\ngetMin 4\nremoveMin\ngetMin 3",
"output": "12\ninsert 3\ninsert 4\ninsert 5\nremoveMin\nremoveMin\ngetMin 5\nremoveMin\ninsert 4\ngetMin 4\nremoveMin\ninsert 3\ngetMin 3"
},
{
"input": "1\ngetMin 0",
"output": "2\ninsert 0\ngetMin 0"
},
{
"input": "3\ninsert 3\ninsert 4\ngetMin 4",
"output": "4\ninsert 3\ninsert 4\nremoveMin\ngetMin 4"
},
{
"input": "3\ninsert 1\ninsert 2\ngetMin 2",
"output": "4\ninsert 1\ninsert 2\nremoveMin\ngetMin 2"
},
{
"input": "3\ninsert -1\ninsert 0\ngetMin 0",
"output": "4\ninsert -1\ninsert 0\nremoveMin\ngetMin 0"
},
{
"input": "2\ninsert 0\ngetMin 0",
"output": "2\ninsert 0\ngetMin 0"
},
{
"input": "1\ninsert -1",
"output": "1\ninsert -1"
},
{
"input": "3\ninsert 1\ninsert 0\ngetMin 1",
"output": "4\ninsert 1\ninsert 0\nremoveMin\ngetMin 1"
}
] | 1,650,827,482 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 9 | 467 | 7,372,800 | from heapq import heappop, heappush
numeroLinhas = int(input())
heap=[]
comandos=[]
for a in range(numeroLinhas):
inputComandos = input()
evento=inputComandos.split()[0]
if (evento=="insert"):
valor = inputComandos.split()[1]
heappush(heap,valor)
elif(evento=="removeMin"):
if len(heap)>0:
heappop(heap)
else:
comandos.append("insert 1")
else:
valor = inputComandos.split()[1]
#tirar todos elementos menores que o valor do heap
while(len(heap)>0 and valor>heap[0]):
heappop(heap)
comandos.append("removeMin")
#caso, mesmo tirando os menores eles não estiver na lista
#precisamos inserir ele
if(len(heap)==0 or heap[0]!=valor):
comandos.append("insert "+ valor)
heappush(heap,valor)
comandos.append(inputComandos)
print(len(comandos))
for r in comandos:
print(r)
| Title: Heap Operations
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya has recently learned data structure named "Binary heap".
The heap he is now operating with allows the following operations:
- put the given number into the heap; - get the value of the minimum element in the heap; - extract the minimum element from the heap;
Thus, at any moment of time the heap contains several integers (possibly none), some of them might be equal.
In order to better learn this data structure Petya took an empty heap and applied some operations above to it. Also, he carefully wrote down all the operations and their results to his event log, following the format:
- insert *x* — put the element with value *x* in the heap; - getMin *x* — the value of the minimum element contained in the heap was equal to *x*; - removeMin — the minimum element was extracted from the heap (only one instance, if there were many).
All the operations were correct, i.e. there was at least one element in the heap each time getMin or removeMin operations were applied.
While Petya was away for a lunch, his little brother Vova came to the room, took away some of the pages from Petya's log and used them to make paper boats.
Now Vova is worried, if he made Petya's sequence of operations inconsistent. For example, if one apply operations one-by-one in the order they are written in the event log, results of getMin operations might differ from the results recorded by Petya, and some of getMin or removeMin operations may be incorrect, as the heap is empty at the moment they are applied.
Now Vova wants to add some new operation records to the event log in order to make the resulting sequence of operations correct. That is, the result of each getMin operation is equal to the result in the record, and the heap is non-empty when getMin ad removeMin are applied. Vova wants to complete this as fast as possible, as the Petya may get back at any moment. He asks you to add the least possible number of operation records to the current log. Note that arbitrary number of operations may be added at the beginning, between any two other operations, or at the end of the log.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains the only integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of the records left in Petya's journal.
Each of the following *n* lines describe the records in the current log in the order they are applied. Format described in the statement is used. All numbers in the input are integers not exceeding 109 by their absolute value.
Output Specification:
The first line of the output should contain a single integer *m* — the minimum possible number of records in the modified sequence of operations.
Next *m* lines should contain the corrected sequence of records following the format of the input (described in the statement), one per line and in the order they are applied. All the numbers in the output should be integers not exceeding 109 by their absolute value.
Note that the input sequence of operations must be the subsequence of the output sequence.
It's guaranteed that there exists the correct answer consisting of no more than 1<=000<=000 operations.
Demo Input:
['2\ninsert 3\ngetMin 4\n', '4\ninsert 1\ninsert 1\nremoveMin\ngetMin 2\n']
Demo Output:
['4\ninsert 3\nremoveMin\ninsert 4\ngetMin 4\n', '6\ninsert 1\ninsert 1\nremoveMin\nremoveMin\ninsert 2\ngetMin 2\n']
Note:
In the first sample, after number 3 is inserted into the heap, the minimum number is 3. To make the result of the first getMin equal to 4 one should firstly remove number 3 from the heap and then add number 4 into the heap.
In the second sample case number 1 is inserted two times, so should be similarly removed twice. | ```python
from heapq import heappop, heappush
numeroLinhas = int(input())
heap=[]
comandos=[]
for a in range(numeroLinhas):
inputComandos = input()
evento=inputComandos.split()[0]
if (evento=="insert"):
valor = inputComandos.split()[1]
heappush(heap,valor)
elif(evento=="removeMin"):
if len(heap)>0:
heappop(heap)
else:
comandos.append("insert 1")
else:
valor = inputComandos.split()[1]
#tirar todos elementos menores que o valor do heap
while(len(heap)>0 and valor>heap[0]):
heappop(heap)
comandos.append("removeMin")
#caso, mesmo tirando os menores eles não estiver na lista
#precisamos inserir ele
if(len(heap)==0 or heap[0]!=valor):
comandos.append("insert "+ valor)
heappush(heap,valor)
comandos.append(inputComandos)
print(len(comandos))
for r in comandos:
print(r)
``` | 0 | |
192 | A | Funky Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"binary search",
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | As you very well know, this year's funkiest numbers are so called triangular numbers (that is, integers that are representable as , where *k* is some positive integer), and the coolest numbers are those that are representable as a sum of two triangular numbers.
A well-known hipster Andrew adores everything funky and cool but unfortunately, he isn't good at maths. Given number *n*, help him define whether this number can be represented by a sum of two triangular numbers (not necessarily different)! | The first input line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). | Print "YES" (without the quotes), if *n* can be represented as a sum of two triangular numbers, otherwise print "NO" (without the quotes). | [
"256\n",
"512\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample number <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/92095692c6ea93e9e3b837a0408ba7543549d5b2.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the second sample number 512 can not be represented as a sum of two triangular numbers. | 500 | [
{
"input": "256",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "512",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "80",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "828",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6035",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "39210",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "79712",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "190492",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5722367",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "816761542",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "18",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "41",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "69",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "82",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "85",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "736",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "895",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "934",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6213",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7405",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9919",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "40942",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "41992",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "68535",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "405718",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1046146",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3761248",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6195181",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "35354345",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "81282830",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "187719774",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "296798673",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "938938476",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "999887464",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "999111944",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "999966520",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "999912080",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "999992017",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "999990474",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "999999190",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "999999125",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "999999940",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "999999995",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "999999999",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "83495494",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "968022000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "399980000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "999999998",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,677,531,002 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 6 | 2,000 | 0 | n=int(input())
def sum(r):
ans=0
for i in range(1,r+1):
ans+=i
return ans
j=1
while True:
if sum(j)>n:
break
else:
j=j+1
x=0
for p in range(j,1,-1):
for q in range(1,p):
if sum(p)+sum(q)==n:
print('YES')
x=1
break
if x==1:
break
if x==0:
print('NO')
| Title: Funky Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
As you very well know, this year's funkiest numbers are so called triangular numbers (that is, integers that are representable as , where *k* is some positive integer), and the coolest numbers are those that are representable as a sum of two triangular numbers.
A well-known hipster Andrew adores everything funky and cool but unfortunately, he isn't good at maths. Given number *n*, help him define whether this number can be represented by a sum of two triangular numbers (not necessarily different)!
Input Specification:
The first input line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Print "YES" (without the quotes), if *n* can be represented as a sum of two triangular numbers, otherwise print "NO" (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['256\n', '512\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample number <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/92095692c6ea93e9e3b837a0408ba7543549d5b2.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the second sample number 512 can not be represented as a sum of two triangular numbers. | ```python
n=int(input())
def sum(r):
ans=0
for i in range(1,r+1):
ans+=i
return ans
j=1
while True:
if sum(j)>n:
break
else:
j=j+1
x=0
for p in range(j,1,-1):
for q in range(1,p):
if sum(p)+sum(q)==n:
print('YES')
x=1
break
if x==1:
break
if x==0:
print('NO')
``` | 0 | |
12 | B | Correct Solution? | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | B. Correct Solution? | 2 | 256 | One cold winter evening Alice and her older brother Bob was sitting at home near the fireplace and giving each other interesting problems to solve. When it was Alice's turn, she told the number *n* to Bob and said:
—Shuffle the digits in this number in order to obtain the smallest possible number without leading zeroes.
—No problem! — said Bob and immediately gave her an answer.
Alice said a random number, so she doesn't know whether Bob's answer is correct. Help her to find this out, because impatient brother is waiting for the verdict. | The first line contains one integer *n* (0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) without leading zeroes. The second lines contains one integer *m* (0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=109) — Bob's answer, possibly with leading zeroes. | Print OK if Bob's answer is correct and WRONG_ANSWER otherwise. | [
"3310\n1033\n",
"4\n5\n"
] | [
"OK\n",
"WRONG_ANSWER\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3310\n1033",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "4\n5",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "40\n04",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "12\n12",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "432\n234",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "17109\n01179",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "888\n888",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "912\n9123",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "0\n00",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "11110\n1111",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "7391\n1397",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "201\n102",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "111111111\n111111111",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "32352320\n22203335",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "1000000000\n1",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "994321\n123499",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "10101\n10101",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "666\n0666",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "2\n02",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "313\n133",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "987235645\n234556789",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "90812\n010289",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "123\n321",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "707\n770",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "77774444\n47474747",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "1270\n1027",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "320\n23",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "123456789\n123456789",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "918273645\n546372819",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "300000003\n30000003",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "0\n0",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "0\n7",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
}
] | 1,566,383,970 | 30 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 30 | 248 | 0 | original=input()
possible=input()
if possible[0]=='0':
print("WRONG_ANSWER")
else:
true_answer=sorted(original)
firstNotZero=""
for i in true_answer:
if i != '0':
firstNotZero=i
true_answer.remove(i)
break
true_answer.insert(0,firstNotZero)
possible=list(possible)
if true_answer == possible:
print("OK")
else:
print("WRONG_ANSWER")
| Title: Correct Solution?
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
One cold winter evening Alice and her older brother Bob was sitting at home near the fireplace and giving each other interesting problems to solve. When it was Alice's turn, she told the number *n* to Bob and said:
—Shuffle the digits in this number in order to obtain the smallest possible number without leading zeroes.
—No problem! — said Bob and immediately gave her an answer.
Alice said a random number, so she doesn't know whether Bob's answer is correct. Help her to find this out, because impatient brother is waiting for the verdict.
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *n* (0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) without leading zeroes. The second lines contains one integer *m* (0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=109) — Bob's answer, possibly with leading zeroes.
Output Specification:
Print OK if Bob's answer is correct and WRONG_ANSWER otherwise.
Demo Input:
['3310\n1033\n', '4\n5\n']
Demo Output:
['OK\n', 'WRONG_ANSWER\n']
Note:
none | ```python
original=input()
possible=input()
if possible[0]=='0':
print("WRONG_ANSWER")
else:
true_answer=sorted(original)
firstNotZero=""
for i in true_answer:
if i != '0':
firstNotZero=i
true_answer.remove(i)
break
true_answer.insert(0,firstNotZero)
possible=list(possible)
if true_answer == possible:
print("OK")
else:
print("WRONG_ANSWER")
``` | 0 |
14 | B | Young Photographer | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | B. Young Photographer | 2 | 64 | Among other things, Bob is keen on photography. Especially he likes to take pictures of sportsmen. That was the reason why he placed himself in position *x*0 of a long straight racetrack and got ready to take pictures. But the problem was that not all the runners passed him. The total amount of sportsmen, training at that racetrack, equals *n*. And each of them regularly runs distances within a particular segment of the racetrack, which is the same for each sportsman. For example, the first sportsman runs from position *a*1 to position *b*1, the second — from *a*2 to *b*2
What is the minimum distance that Bob should move to have a chance to take pictures of each sportsman? Bob can take a picture of a sportsman, if he stands within the segment that this sportsman covers on the racetrack. | The first line of the input file contains integers *n* and *x*0 (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 0<=≤<=*x*0<=≤<=1000). The following *n* lines contain pairs of integers *a**i*,<=*b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000; *a**i*<=≠<=*b**i*). | Output the required minimum distance in the same units as the positions on the racetrack. If there is no such a position, output -1. | [
"3 3\n0 7\n14 2\n4 6\n"
] | [
"1\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 3\n0 7\n14 2\n4 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n0 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 2\n3 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n10 4\n1 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n1 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n123 12",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 17\n10 17",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 22\n22 33",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n0 3\n2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n7 3\n6 4\n3 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 9\n8 6\n11 5\n5 11\n8 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n1 4\n4 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 7\n5 8\n7 5\n4 7",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 7\n8 2\n5 7\n8 2\n5 8",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n4 1\n4 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 8\n7 2\n3 7\n5 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 0\n9 1\n8 1\n8 4\n4 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 7\n2 5\n3 6\n3 5\n7 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 16\n4 18\n6 19\n22 1\n23 0\n1 22\n9 22\n4 19\n0 14\n6 14\n0 16",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "20 1\n35 8\n40 6\n49 5\n48 18\n46 16\n45 16\n44 10\n16 44\n8 46\n2 45\n38 3\n42 1\n13 35\n35 18\n12 33\n32 11\n31 3\n50 20\n47 6\n38 2",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "30 43\n17 72\n75 26\n23 69\n83 30\n15 82\n4 67\n83 27\n33 62\n26 83\n70 26\n69 25\n16 67\n77 26\n66 33\n7 88\n70 9\n10 79\n76 9\n30 77\n77 28\n21 68\n81 14\n13 72\n88 15\n60 29\n87 28\n16 58\n6 58\n71 9\n83 18",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "40 69\n29 109\n28 87\n52 106\n101 34\n32 92\n91 60\n90 47\n62 102\n33 72\n27 87\n45 78\n103 37\n94 33\n56 98\n38 79\n31 83\n105 53\n47 89\n50 83\n93 62\n96 49\n47 75\n89 47\n89 61\n93 54\n46 100\n110 41\n103 28\n101 57\n100 62\n71 37\n65 80\n86 28\n73 42\n96 44\n33 111\n98 39\n87 55\n108 65\n31 101",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 77\n95 55\n113 33\n101 17\n109 56\n117 7\n77 12\n14 84\n57 101\n96 28\n108 22\n105 12\n17 114\n51 115\n18 112\n104 25\n50 115\n14 111\n55 113\n124 20\n101 37\n18 121\n41 90\n77 41\n117 16\n8 83\n92 45\n48 86\n16 84\n13 98\n40 107\n14 94\n23 111\n36 121\n50 100\n35 90\n103 37\n96 51\n109 15\n13 117\n117 42\n112 45\n88 36\n51 121\n127 49\n112 15\n9 95\n122 46\n126 40\n57 93\n56 88",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 12\n2 7\n7 5\n3 10\n11 3\n2 11",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "15 15\n12 37\n40 4\n38 8\n5 36\n11 31\n21 33\n9 37\n4 38\n8 33\n5 39\n7 39\n38 16\n16 41\n38 9\n5 32",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "25 40\n66 26\n56 19\n64 38\n64 23\n25 49\n51 26\n67 20\n65 35\n33 66\n28 63\n27 57\n40 56\n59 26\n35 56\n39 67\n30 63\n69 22\n21 63\n67 22\n20 66\n26 65\n64 26\n44 57\n57 41\n35 50",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "50 77\n24 119\n43 119\n102 22\n117 30\n127 54\n93 19\n120 9\n118 27\n98 16\n17 105\n22 127\n109 52\n115 40\n11 121\n12 120\n113 30\n13 108\n33 124\n31 116\n112 39\n37 108\n127 28\n127 39\n120 29\n19 114\n103 18\n106 16\n24 121\n93 10\n36 112\n104 40\n39 100\n36 97\n83 9\n14 114\n126 12\n85 47\n25 84\n105 29\n35 113\n102 19\n8 110\n111 28\n94 12\n11 115\n40 124\n39 85\n47 93\n94 31\n17 121",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 21\n973 373",
"output": "352"
},
{
"input": "2 212\n831 551\n810 753",
"output": "541"
},
{
"input": "3 404\n690 728\n820 260\n186 402",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 906\n548 906\n830 457\n228 638\n464 167",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 97\n97 393\n840 965\n269 183\n596 49\n975 62",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 183\n416 335\n773 648\n434 198",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 868\n251 927\n862 464\n157 756",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "3 242\n397 208\n951 279\n570 622",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 618\n543 800\n38 94\n293 179",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 993\n378 81\n127 911\n16 737",
"output": "615"
},
{
"input": "5 12\n11 1\n9 6\n1 11\n3 8\n874 842",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "15 16\n11 40\n5 32\n5 31\n36 10\n34 9\n43 6\n28 6\n34 8\n43 15\n9 28\n14 34\n34 6\n7 31\n31 14\n68 478",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "25 57\n47 31\n64 21\n43 56\n47 19\n70 27\n28 61\n41 61\n39 45\n46 21\n55 35\n70 22\n22 69\n30 67\n55 42\n37 58\n50 28\n57 42\n35 48\n68 40\n38 50\n62 20\n31 52\n38 70\n64 35\n666 393",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "50 118\n83 55\n101 33\n89 17\n97 56\n105 7\n65 12\n14 72\n57 89\n84 28\n96 22\n93 12\n17 102\n51 103\n18 100\n92 25\n50 103\n14 99\n55 101\n112 20\n89 37\n18 109\n41 78\n65 41\n105 16\n8 71\n80 45\n48 74\n16 72\n13 86\n40 95\n14 82\n23 99\n36 109\n50 88\n35 78\n91 37\n84 51\n97 15\n13 105\n105 42\n100 45\n76 36\n51 109\n115 49\n100 15\n9 83\n110 46\n114 40\n57 81\n528 348",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 21\n0 1000",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,699,025,582 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 60 | 0 | def solve(x0, jobs):
poss = list(range(1001))
for j in jobs:
jj = sorted(j)
poss = list(set(poss).intersection(set(list(range(jj[0], jj[1])))) )
#print(poss, x0)
if len(poss)==0:
return -1
if x0 in poss:
return 0
if x0 > max(poss):
return x0 - max(poss)
return min(poss) - x0
arr = [int(a) for a in input().split(" ")] # arr of inputs
n = arr[0]
x0 = arr[1]
jobs = []
for _ in range(n):
arr = [int(a) for a in input().split(" ")] # arr of inputs
jobs.append(arr)
print(solve(x0, jobs))
| Title: Young Photographer
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Among other things, Bob is keen on photography. Especially he likes to take pictures of sportsmen. That was the reason why he placed himself in position *x*0 of a long straight racetrack and got ready to take pictures. But the problem was that not all the runners passed him. The total amount of sportsmen, training at that racetrack, equals *n*. And each of them regularly runs distances within a particular segment of the racetrack, which is the same for each sportsman. For example, the first sportsman runs from position *a*1 to position *b*1, the second — from *a*2 to *b*2
What is the minimum distance that Bob should move to have a chance to take pictures of each sportsman? Bob can take a picture of a sportsman, if he stands within the segment that this sportsman covers on the racetrack.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input file contains integers *n* and *x*0 (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 0<=≤<=*x*0<=≤<=1000). The following *n* lines contain pairs of integers *a**i*,<=*b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000; *a**i*<=≠<=*b**i*).
Output Specification:
Output the required minimum distance in the same units as the positions on the racetrack. If there is no such a position, output -1.
Demo Input:
['3 3\n0 7\n14 2\n4 6\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
def solve(x0, jobs):
poss = list(range(1001))
for j in jobs:
jj = sorted(j)
poss = list(set(poss).intersection(set(list(range(jj[0], jj[1])))) )
#print(poss, x0)
if len(poss)==0:
return -1
if x0 in poss:
return 0
if x0 > max(poss):
return x0 - max(poss)
return min(poss) - x0
arr = [int(a) for a in input().split(" ")] # arr of inputs
n = arr[0]
x0 = arr[1]
jobs = []
for _ in range(n):
arr = [int(a) for a in input().split(" ")] # arr of inputs
jobs.append(arr)
print(solve(x0, jobs))
``` | 0 |
165 | B | Burning Midnight Oil | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"binary search",
"implementation"
] | null | null | One day a highly important task was commissioned to Vasya — writing a program in a night. The program consists of *n* lines of code. Vasya is already exhausted, so he works like that: first he writes *v* lines of code, drinks a cup of tea, then he writes as much as lines, drinks another cup of tea, then he writes lines and so on: , , , ...
The expression is regarded as the integral part from dividing number *a* by number *b*.
The moment the current value equals 0, Vasya immediately falls asleep and he wakes up only in the morning, when the program should already be finished.
Vasya is wondering, what minimum allowable value *v* can take to let him write not less than *n* lines of code before he falls asleep. | The input consists of two integers *n* and *k*, separated by spaces — the size of the program in lines and the productivity reduction coefficient, 1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109, 2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=10. | Print the only integer — the minimum value of *v* that lets Vasya write the program in one night. | [
"7 2\n",
"59 9\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"54\n"
] | In the first sample the answer is *v* = 4. Vasya writes the code in the following portions: first 4 lines, then 2, then 1, and then Vasya falls asleep. Thus, he manages to write 4 + 2 + 1 = 7 lines in a night and complete the task.
In the second sample the answer is *v* = 54. Vasya writes the code in the following portions: 54, 6. The total sum is 54 + 6 = 60, that's even more than *n* = 59. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "7 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "59 9",
"output": "54"
},
{
"input": "1 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11 2",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "747 2",
"output": "376"
},
{
"input": "6578 2",
"output": "3293"
},
{
"input": "37212 2",
"output": "18609"
},
{
"input": "12357 2",
"output": "6181"
},
{
"input": "7998332 2",
"output": "3999172"
},
{
"input": "86275251 2",
"output": "43137632"
},
{
"input": "75584551 2",
"output": "37792280"
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "43 4",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "811 3",
"output": "543"
},
{
"input": "3410 4",
"output": "2560"
},
{
"input": "21341 4",
"output": "16009"
},
{
"input": "696485 4",
"output": "522368"
},
{
"input": "8856748 3",
"output": "5904504"
},
{
"input": "2959379 4",
"output": "2219538"
},
{
"input": "831410263 3",
"output": "554273516"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "19 6",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "715 7",
"output": "615"
},
{
"input": "9122 5",
"output": "7300"
},
{
"input": "89117 6",
"output": "74268"
},
{
"input": "689973 7",
"output": "591408"
},
{
"input": "3024524 5",
"output": "2419624"
},
{
"input": "67127156 6",
"output": "55939302"
},
{
"input": "412262167 7",
"output": "353367574"
},
{
"input": "6 8",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "59 9",
"output": "54"
},
{
"input": "246 10",
"output": "222"
},
{
"input": "5314 8",
"output": "4651"
},
{
"input": "15309 9",
"output": "13609"
},
{
"input": "35648 10",
"output": "32085"
},
{
"input": "3018012 8",
"output": "2640764"
},
{
"input": "92153348 9",
"output": "81914089"
},
{
"input": "177583558 10",
"output": "159825206"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 2",
"output": "500000008"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 3",
"output": "666666672"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 4",
"output": "750000005"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 5",
"output": "800000003"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 6",
"output": "833333338"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 7",
"output": "857142861"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 8",
"output": "875000004"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 9",
"output": "888888894"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 10",
"output": "900000001"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 8",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "987862820 9",
"output": "878100288"
},
{
"input": "979591791 9",
"output": "870748262"
},
{
"input": "948889213 9",
"output": "843457081"
},
{
"input": "8 9",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "999999999 10",
"output": "900000000"
}
] | 1,626,367,375 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 216 | 20,172,800 | n , k = list(map(int, input().split()))
if k%2 == 0:
po = 0
while k**po < n:
po += 1
print(k**po - k**(po-1))
else:
mod = n%k
print(n-mod) | Title: Burning Midnight Oil
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day a highly important task was commissioned to Vasya — writing a program in a night. The program consists of *n* lines of code. Vasya is already exhausted, so he works like that: first he writes *v* lines of code, drinks a cup of tea, then he writes as much as lines, drinks another cup of tea, then he writes lines and so on: , , , ...
The expression is regarded as the integral part from dividing number *a* by number *b*.
The moment the current value equals 0, Vasya immediately falls asleep and he wakes up only in the morning, when the program should already be finished.
Vasya is wondering, what minimum allowable value *v* can take to let him write not less than *n* lines of code before he falls asleep.
Input Specification:
The input consists of two integers *n* and *k*, separated by spaces — the size of the program in lines and the productivity reduction coefficient, 1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109, 2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=10.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer — the minimum value of *v* that lets Vasya write the program in one night.
Demo Input:
['7 2\n', '59 9\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '54\n']
Note:
In the first sample the answer is *v* = 4. Vasya writes the code in the following portions: first 4 lines, then 2, then 1, and then Vasya falls asleep. Thus, he manages to write 4 + 2 + 1 = 7 lines in a night and complete the task.
In the second sample the answer is *v* = 54. Vasya writes the code in the following portions: 54, 6. The total sum is 54 + 6 = 60, that's even more than *n* = 59. | ```python
n , k = list(map(int, input().split()))
if k%2 == 0:
po = 0
while k**po < n:
po += 1
print(k**po - k**(po-1))
else:
mod = n%k
print(n-mod)
``` | 0 | |
686 | A | Free Ice Cream | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | After their adventure with the magic mirror Kay and Gerda have returned home and sometimes give free ice cream to kids in the summer.
At the start of the day they have *x* ice cream packs. Since the ice cream is free, people start standing in the queue before Kay and Gerda's house even in the night. Each person in the queue wants either to take several ice cream packs for himself and his friends or to give several ice cream packs to Kay and Gerda (carriers that bring ice cream have to stand in the same queue).
If a carrier with *d* ice cream packs comes to the house, then Kay and Gerda take all his packs. If a child who wants to take *d* ice cream packs comes to the house, then Kay and Gerda will give him *d* packs if they have enough ice cream, otherwise the child will get no ice cream at all and will leave in distress.
Kay wants to find the amount of ice cream they will have after all people will leave from the queue, and Gerda wants to find the number of distressed kids. | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 0<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109).
Each of the next *n* lines contains a character '+' or '-', and an integer *d**i*, separated by a space (1<=≤<=*d**i*<=≤<=109). Record "+ *d**i*" in *i*-th line means that a carrier with *d**i* ice cream packs occupies *i*-th place from the start of the queue, and record "- *d**i*" means that a child who wants to take *d**i* packs stands in *i*-th place. | Print two space-separated integers — number of ice cream packs left after all operations, and number of kids that left the house in distress. | [
"5 7\n+ 5\n- 10\n- 20\n+ 40\n- 20\n",
"5 17\n- 16\n- 2\n- 98\n+ 100\n- 98\n"
] | [
"22 1\n",
"3 2\n"
] | Consider the first sample.
1. Initially Kay and Gerda have 7 packs of ice cream. 1. Carrier brings 5 more, so now they have 12 packs. 1. A kid asks for 10 packs and receives them. There are only 2 packs remaining. 1. Another kid asks for 20 packs. Kay and Gerda do not have them, so the kid goes away distressed. 1. Carrier bring 40 packs, now Kay and Gerda have 42 packs. 1. Kid asks for 20 packs and receives them. There are 22 packs remaining. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 7\n+ 5\n- 10\n- 20\n+ 40\n- 20",
"output": "22 1"
},
{
"input": "5 17\n- 16\n- 2\n- 98\n+ 100\n- 98",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "6 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000",
"output": "7000000000 0"
},
{
"input": "5 12\n- 12\n+ 7\n- 6\n- 1\n+ 46",
"output": "46 0"
},
{
"input": "11 1000\n- 100\n+ 100\n+ 100\n+ 100\n+ 100\n- 100\n- 100\n- 100\n- 100\n- 100\n- 100",
"output": "700 0"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n- 526403222",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "1 897986543\n- 371188251",
"output": "526798292 0"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n+ 1",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n- 1",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n+ 10",
"output": "20 0"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n- 5",
"output": "3 1"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n- 5",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n+ 5",
"output": "5 0"
}
] | 1,668,436,552 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 46 | 0 | n, x = map(int, input().split())
d_op = []
d_num = []
distress = 0
for i in range(n):
op, num = map(str,input().split())
d_op.append(op)
d_num.append(int(num))
for i in range(n):
if d_op[i] == '+':
x += d_num[i]
elif d_op[i] == '-':
if x - d_num[i] >= 0:
x -= d_num[i]
else:
distress += 1
print(x, distress) | Title: Free Ice Cream
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
After their adventure with the magic mirror Kay and Gerda have returned home and sometimes give free ice cream to kids in the summer.
At the start of the day they have *x* ice cream packs. Since the ice cream is free, people start standing in the queue before Kay and Gerda's house even in the night. Each person in the queue wants either to take several ice cream packs for himself and his friends or to give several ice cream packs to Kay and Gerda (carriers that bring ice cream have to stand in the same queue).
If a carrier with *d* ice cream packs comes to the house, then Kay and Gerda take all his packs. If a child who wants to take *d* ice cream packs comes to the house, then Kay and Gerda will give him *d* packs if they have enough ice cream, otherwise the child will get no ice cream at all and will leave in distress.
Kay wants to find the amount of ice cream they will have after all people will leave from the queue, and Gerda wants to find the number of distressed kids.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 0<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109).
Each of the next *n* lines contains a character '+' or '-', and an integer *d**i*, separated by a space (1<=≤<=*d**i*<=≤<=109). Record "+ *d**i*" in *i*-th line means that a carrier with *d**i* ice cream packs occupies *i*-th place from the start of the queue, and record "- *d**i*" means that a child who wants to take *d**i* packs stands in *i*-th place.
Output Specification:
Print two space-separated integers — number of ice cream packs left after all operations, and number of kids that left the house in distress.
Demo Input:
['5 7\n+ 5\n- 10\n- 20\n+ 40\n- 20\n', '5 17\n- 16\n- 2\n- 98\n+ 100\n- 98\n']
Demo Output:
['22 1\n', '3 2\n']
Note:
Consider the first sample.
1. Initially Kay and Gerda have 7 packs of ice cream. 1. Carrier brings 5 more, so now they have 12 packs. 1. A kid asks for 10 packs and receives them. There are only 2 packs remaining. 1. Another kid asks for 20 packs. Kay and Gerda do not have them, so the kid goes away distressed. 1. Carrier bring 40 packs, now Kay and Gerda have 42 packs. 1. Kid asks for 20 packs and receives them. There are 22 packs remaining. | ```python
n, x = map(int, input().split())
d_op = []
d_num = []
distress = 0
for i in range(n):
op, num = map(str,input().split())
d_op.append(op)
d_num.append(int(num))
for i in range(n):
if d_op[i] == '+':
x += d_num[i]
elif d_op[i] == '-':
if x - d_num[i] >= 0:
x -= d_num[i]
else:
distress += 1
print(x, distress)
``` | 3 | |
520 | A | Pangram | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | A word or a sentence in some language is called a pangram if all the characters of the alphabet of this language appear in it at least once. Pangrams are often used to demonstrate fonts in printing or test the output devices.
You are given a string consisting of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters. Check whether this string is a pangram. We say that the string contains a letter of the Latin alphabet if this letter occurs in the string in uppercase or lowercase. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of characters in the string.
The second line contains the string. The string consists only of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. | Output "YES", if the string is a pangram and "NO" otherwise. | [
"12\ntoosmallword\n",
"35\nTheQuickBrownFoxJumpsOverTheLazyDog\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "12\ntoosmallword",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "35\nTheQuickBrownFoxJumpsOverTheLazyDog",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "26\nABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "48\nthereisasyetinsufficientdataforameaningfulanswer",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "30\nToBeOrNotToBeThatIsTheQuestion",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "30\njackdawslovemybigsphinxofquarz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "31\nTHEFIVEBOXINGWIZARDSJUMPQUICKLY",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "26\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nMGJYIZDKsbhpVeNFlquRTcWoAx",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "26\nfWMOhAPsbIVtyUEZrGNQXDklCJ",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "26\nngPMVFSThiRCwLEuyOAbKxQzDJ",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "25\nnxYTzLFwzNolAumjgcAboyxAj",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\npRWdodGdxUESvcScPGbUoooZsC",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "66\nBovdMlDzTaqKllZILFVfxbLGsRnzmtVVTmqiIDTYrossLEPlmsPrkUYtWEsGHVOnFj",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\nmKtsiDRJypUieHIkvJaMFkwaKxcCIbBszZQLIyPpCDCjhNpAnYFngLjRpnKWpKWtGnwoSteeZXuFHWQxxxOpFlNeYTwKocsXuCoa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "26\nEoqxUbsLjPytUHMiFnvcGWZdRK",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nvCUFRKElZOnjmXGylWQaHDiPst",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nWtrPuaHdXLKJMsnvQfgOiJZBEY",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\npGiFluRteQwkaVoPszJyNBChxM",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\ncTUpqjPmANrdbzSFhlWIoKxgVY",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nLndjgvAEuICHKxPwqYztosrmBN",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nMdaXJrCipnOZLykfqHWEStevbU",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nEjDWsVxfKTqGXRnUMOLYcIzPba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nxKwzRMpunYaqsdfaBgJcVElTHo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nnRYUQsTwCPLZkgshfEXvBdoiMa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nHNCQPfJutyAlDGsvRxZWMEbIdO",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nDaHJIpvKznQcmUyWsTGObXRFDe",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nkqvAnFAiRhzlJbtyuWedXSPcOG",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nhlrvgdwsIOyjcmUZXtAKEqoBpF",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\njLfXXiMhBTcAwQVReGnpKzdsYu",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nlNMcVuwItjxRBGAekjhyDsQOzf",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nRkSwbNoYldUGtAZvpFMcxhIJFE",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nDqspXZJTuONYieKgaHLMBwfVSC",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\necOyUkqNljFHRVXtIpWabGMLDz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nEKAvqZhBnPmVCDRlgWJfOusxYI",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\naLbgqeYchKdMrsZxIPFvTOWNjA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nxfpBLsndiqtacOCHGmeWUjRkYz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nXsbRKtqleZPNIVCdfUhyagAomJ",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nAmVtbrwquEthZcjKPLiyDgSoNF",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nOhvXDcwqAUmSEPRZGnjFLiKtNB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nEKWJqCFLRmstxVBdYuinpbhaOg",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nmnbvcxxlkjhgfdsapoiuytrewq",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\naAbcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxy",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "30\nABCDEFGHTYRIOPLabcdefghtyriopl",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "25\nabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxy",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nabcdefhijklmnopqrstVxyzABC",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "25\nqwertyuiopasdfghjklxcvbnm",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "34\nTheQuickBrownFoxJumpsOverTheLayDog",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nabcdefghigklmnopqrstuvwxyz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "50\nqazwsxedcrfvtgbyhnujmikolQWERTYUIOASDFGHJKLZXCVBNM",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "35\nTheQuickBrownFoxJumpsOverTheLasyDog",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "25\nbcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "38\nAbCdEfGhIjKlMnOpQrStVwXyZzzzzzzaaaaaaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nabcdefghiklmnopqrstvxyzABC",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxzZ",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "50\nabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXY",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,692,534,082 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 59 | 46 | 0 | n=int(input())
s=input()
s=s.lower()
a=set(s)
if len(a)==26:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO") | Title: Pangram
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A word or a sentence in some language is called a pangram if all the characters of the alphabet of this language appear in it at least once. Pangrams are often used to demonstrate fonts in printing or test the output devices.
You are given a string consisting of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters. Check whether this string is a pangram. We say that the string contains a letter of the Latin alphabet if this letter occurs in the string in uppercase or lowercase.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of characters in the string.
The second line contains the string. The string consists only of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters.
Output Specification:
Output "YES", if the string is a pangram and "NO" otherwise.
Demo Input:
['12\ntoosmallword\n', '35\nTheQuickBrownFoxJumpsOverTheLazyDog\n']
Demo Output:
['NO\n', 'YES\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n=int(input())
s=input()
s=s.lower()
a=set(s)
if len(a)==26:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3 | |
61 | A | Ultra-Fast Mathematician | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician | 2 | 256 | Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do calculations faster than him. As a result he made a very great contest and asked every one to come and take part.
In his contest he gave the contestants many different pairs of numbers. Each number is made from digits 0 or 1. The contestants should write a new number corresponding to the given pair of numbers. The rule is simple: The *i*-th digit of the answer is 1 if and only if the *i*-th digit of the two given numbers differ. In the other case the *i*-th digit of the answer is 0.
Shapur made many numbers and first tried his own speed. He saw that he can perform these operations on numbers of length ∞ (length of a number is number of digits in it) in a glance! He always gives correct answers so he expects the contestants to give correct answers, too. He is a good fellow so he won't give anyone very big numbers and he always gives one person numbers of same length.
Now you are going to take part in Shapur's contest. See if you are faster and more accurate. | There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100. | Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s. | [
"1010100\n0100101\n",
"000\n111\n",
"1110\n1010\n",
"01110\n01100\n"
] | [
"1110001\n",
"111\n",
"0100\n",
"00010\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1010100\n0100101",
"output": "1110001"
},
{
"input": "000\n111",
"output": "111"
},
{
"input": "1110\n1010",
"output": "0100"
},
{
"input": "01110\n01100",
"output": "00010"
},
{
"input": "011101\n000001",
"output": "011100"
},
{
"input": "10\n01",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "00111111\n11011101",
"output": "11100010"
},
{
"input": "011001100\n101001010",
"output": "110000110"
},
{
"input": "1100100001\n0110101100",
"output": "1010001101"
},
{
"input": "00011101010\n10010100101",
"output": "10001001111"
},
{
"input": "100000101101\n111010100011",
"output": "011010001110"
},
{
"input": "1000001111010\n1101100110001",
"output": "0101101001011"
},
{
"input": "01011111010111\n10001110111010",
"output": "11010001101101"
},
{
"input": "110010000111100\n001100101011010",
"output": "111110101100110"
},
{
"input": "0010010111110000\n0000000011010110",
"output": "0010010100100110"
},
{
"input": "00111110111110000\n01111100001100000",
"output": "01000010110010000"
},
{
"input": "101010101111010001\n001001111101111101",
"output": "100011010010101100"
},
{
"input": "0110010101111100000\n0011000101000000110",
"output": "0101010000111100110"
},
{
"input": "11110100011101010111\n00001000011011000000",
"output": "11111100000110010111"
},
{
"input": "101010101111101101001\n111010010010000011111",
"output": "010000111101101110110"
},
{
"input": "0000111111100011000010\n1110110110110000001010",
"output": "1110001001010011001000"
},
{
"input": "10010010101000110111000\n00101110100110111000111",
"output": "10111100001110001111111"
},
{
"input": "010010010010111100000111\n100100111111100011001110",
"output": "110110101101011111001001"
},
{
"input": "0101110100100111011010010\n0101100011010111001010001",
"output": "0000010111110000010000011"
},
{
"input": "10010010100011110111111011\n10000110101100000001000100",
"output": "00010100001111110110111111"
},
{
"input": "000001111000000100001000000\n011100111101111001110110001",
"output": "011101000101111101111110001"
},
{
"input": "0011110010001001011001011100\n0000101101000011101011001010",
"output": "0011011111001010110010010110"
},
{
"input": "11111000000000010011001101111\n11101110011001010100010000000",
"output": "00010110011001000111011101111"
},
{
"input": "011001110000110100001100101100\n001010000011110000001000101001",
"output": "010011110011000100000100000101"
},
{
"input": "1011111010001100011010110101111\n1011001110010000000101100010101",
"output": "0000110100011100011111010111010"
},
{
"input": "10111000100001000001010110000001\n10111000001100101011011001011000",
"output": "00000000101101101010001111011001"
},
{
"input": "000001010000100001000000011011100\n111111111001010100100001100000111",
"output": "111110101001110101100001111011011"
},
{
"input": "1101000000000010011011101100000110\n1110000001100010011010000011011110",
"output": "0011000001100000000001101111011000"
},
{
"input": "01011011000010100001100100011110001\n01011010111000001010010100001110000",
"output": "00000001111010101011110000010000001"
},
{
"input": "000011111000011001000110111100000100\n011011000110000111101011100111000111",
"output": "011000111110011110101101011011000011"
},
{
"input": "1001000010101110001000000011111110010\n0010001011010111000011101001010110000",
"output": "1011001001111001001011101010101000010"
},
{
"input": "00011101011001100101111111000000010101\n10010011011011001011111000000011101011",
"output": "10001110000010101110000111000011111110"
},
{
"input": "111011100110001001101111110010111001010\n111111101101111001110010000101101000100",
"output": "000100001011110000011101110111010001110"
},
{
"input": "1111001001101000001000000010010101001010\n0010111100111110001011000010111110111001",
"output": "1101110101010110000011000000101011110011"
},
{
"input": "00100101111000000101011111110010100011010\n11101110001010010101001000111110101010100",
"output": "11001011110010010000010111001100001001110"
},
{
"input": "101011001110110100101001000111010101101111\n100111100110101011010100111100111111010110",
"output": "001100101000011111111101111011101010111001"
},
{
"input": "1111100001100101000111101001001010011100001\n1000110011000011110010001011001110001000001",
"output": "0111010010100110110101100010000100010100000"
},
{
"input": "01100111011111010101000001101110000001110101\n10011001011111110000000101011001001101101100",
"output": "11111110000000100101000100110111001100011001"
},
{
"input": "110010100111000100100101100000011100000011001\n011001111011100110000110111001110110100111011",
"output": "101011011100100010100011011001101010100100010"
},
{
"input": "0001100111111011010110100100111000000111000110\n1100101011000000000001010010010111001100110001",
"output": "1101001100111011010111110110101111001011110111"
},
{
"input": "00000101110110110001110010100001110100000100000\n10010000110011110001101000111111101010011010001",
"output": "10010101000101000000011010011110011110011110001"
},
{
"input": "110000100101011100100011001111110011111110010001\n101011111001011100110110111101110011010110101100",
"output": "011011011100000000010101110010000000101000111101"
},
{
"input": "0101111101011111010101011101000011101100000000111\n0000101010110110001110101011011110111001010100100",
"output": "0101010111101001011011110110011101010101010100011"
},
{
"input": "11000100010101110011101000011111001010110111111100\n00001111000111001011111110000010101110111001000011",
"output": "11001011010010111000010110011101100100001110111111"
},
{
"input": "101000001101111101101111111000001110110010101101010\n010011100111100001100000010001100101000000111011011",
"output": "111011101010011100001111101001101011110010010110001"
},
{
"input": "0011111110010001010100010110111000110011001101010100\n0111000000100010101010000100101000000100101000111001",
"output": "0100111110110011111110010010010000110111100101101101"
},
{
"input": "11101010000110000011011010000001111101000111011111100\n10110011110001010100010110010010101001010111100100100",
"output": "01011001110111010111001100010011010100010000111011000"
},
{
"input": "011000100001000001101000010110100110011110100111111011\n111011001000001001110011001111011110111110110011011111",
"output": "100011101001001000011011011001111000100000010100100100"
},
{
"input": "0111010110010100000110111011010110100000000111110110000\n1011100100010001101100000100111111101001110010000100110",
"output": "1100110010000101101010111111101001001001110101110010110"
},
{
"input": "10101000100111000111010001011011011011110100110101100011\n11101111000000001100100011111000100100000110011001101110",
"output": "01000111100111001011110010100011111111110010101100001101"
},
{
"input": "000000111001010001000000110001001011100010011101010011011\n110001101000010010000101000100001111101001100100001010010",
"output": "110001010001000011000101110101000100001011111001011001001"
},
{
"input": "0101011100111010000111110010101101111111000000111100011100\n1011111110000010101110111001000011100000100111111111000111",
"output": "1110100010111000101001001011101110011111100111000011011011"
},
{
"input": "11001000001100100111100111100100101011000101001111001001101\n10111110100010000011010100110100100011101001100000001110110",
"output": "01110110101110100100110011010000001000101100101111000111011"
},
{
"input": "010111011011101000000110000110100110001110100001110110111011\n101011110011101011101101011111010100100001100111100100111011",
"output": "111100101000000011101011011001110010101111000110010010000000"
},
{
"input": "1001011110110110000100011001010110000100011010010111010101110\n1101111100001000010111110011010101111010010100000001000010111",
"output": "0100100010111110010011101010000011111110001110010110010111001"
},
{
"input": "10000010101111100111110101111000010100110111101101111111111010\n10110110101100101010011001011010100110111011101100011001100111",
"output": "00110100000011001101101100100010110010001100000001100110011101"
},
{
"input": "011111010011111000001010101001101001000010100010111110010100001\n011111001011000011111001000001111001010110001010111101000010011",
"output": "000000011000111011110011101000010000010100101000000011010110010"
},
{
"input": "1111000000110001011101000100100100001111011100001111001100011111\n1101100110000101100001100000001001011011111011010101000101001010",
"output": "0010100110110100111100100100101101010100100111011010001001010101"
},
{
"input": "01100000101010010011001110100110110010000110010011011001100100011\n10110110010110111100100111000111000110010000000101101110000010111",
"output": "11010110111100101111101001100001110100010110010110110111100110100"
},
{
"input": "001111111010000100001100001010011001111110011110010111110001100111\n110000101001011000100010101100100110000111100000001101001110010111",
"output": "111111010011011100101110100110111111111001111110011010111111110000"
},
{
"input": "1011101011101101011110101101011101011000010011100101010101000100110\n0001000001001111010111100100111101100000000001110001000110000000110",
"output": "1010101010100010001001001001100000111000010010010100010011000100000"
},
{
"input": "01000001011001010011011100010000100100110101111011011011110000001110\n01011110000110011011000000000011000111100001010000000011111001110000",
"output": "00011111011111001000011100010011100011010100101011011000001001111110"
},
{
"input": "110101010100110101000001111110110100010010000100111110010100110011100\n111010010111111011100110101011001011001110110111110100000110110100111",
"output": "001111000011001110100111010101111111011100110011001010010010000111011"
},
{
"input": "1001101011000001011111100110010010000011010001001111011100010100110001\n1111100111110101001111010001010000011001001001010110001111000000100101",
"output": "0110001100110100010000110111000010011010011000011001010011010100010100"
},
{
"input": "00000111110010110001110110001010010101000111011001111111100110011110010\n00010111110100000100110101000010010001100001100011100000001100010100010",
"output": "00010000000110110101000011001000000100100110111010011111101010001010000"
},
{
"input": "100101011100101101000011010001011001101110101110001100010001010111001110\n100001111100101011011111110000001111000111001011111110000010101110111001",
"output": "000100100000000110011100100001010110101001100101110010010011111001110111"
},
{
"input": "1101100001000111001101001011101000111000011110000001001101101001111011010\n0101011101010100011011010110101000010010110010011110101100000110110001000",
"output": "1000111100010011010110011101000000101010101100011111100001101111001010010"
},
{
"input": "01101101010011110101100001110101111011100010000010001101111000011110111111\n00101111001101001100111010000101110000100101101111100111101110010100011011",
"output": "01000010011110111001011011110000001011000111101101101010010110001010100100"
},
{
"input": "101100101100011001101111110110110010100110110010100001110010110011001101011\n000001011010101011110011111101001110000111000010001101000010010000010001101",
"output": "101101110110110010011100001011111100100001110000101100110000100011011100110"
},
{
"input": "0010001011001010001100000010010011110110011000100000000100110000101111001110\n1100110100111000110100001110111001011101001100001010100001010011100110110001",
"output": "1110111111110010111000001100101010101011010100101010100101100011001001111111"
},
{
"input": "00101101010000000101011001101011001100010001100000101011101110000001111001000\n10010110010111000000101101000011101011001010000011011101101011010000000011111",
"output": "10111011000111000101110100101000100111011011100011110110000101010001111010111"
},
{
"input": "111100000100100000101001100001001111001010001000001000000111010000010101101011\n001000100010100101111011111011010110101100001111011000010011011011100010010110",
"output": "110100100110000101010010011010011001100110000111010000010100001011110111111101"
},
{
"input": "0110001101100100001111110101101000100101010010101010011001101001001101110000000\n0111011000000010010111011110010000000001000110001000011001101000000001110100111",
"output": "0001010101100110011000101011111000100100010100100010000000000001001100000100111"
},
{
"input": "10001111111001000101001011110101111010100001011010101100111001010001010010001000\n10000111010010011110111000111010101100000011110001101111001000111010100000000001",
"output": "00001000101011011011110011001111010110100010101011000011110001101011110010001001"
},
{
"input": "100110001110110000100101001110000011110110000110000000100011110100110110011001101\n110001110101110000000100101001101011111100100100001001000110000001111100011110110",
"output": "010111111011000000100001100111101000001010100010001001100101110101001010000111011"
},
{
"input": "0000010100100000010110111100011111111010011101000000100000011001001101101100111010\n0100111110011101010110101011110110010111001111000110101100101110111100101000111111",
"output": "0100101010111101000000010111101001101101010010000110001100110111110001000100000101"
},
{
"input": "11000111001010100001110000001001011010010010110000001110100101000001010101100110111\n11001100100100100001101010110100000111100011101110011010110100001001000011011011010",
"output": "00001011101110000000011010111101011101110001011110010100010001001000010110111101101"
},
{
"input": "010110100010001000100010101001101010011010111110100001000100101000111011100010100001\n110000011111101101010011111000101010111010100001001100001001100101000000111000000000",
"output": "100110111101100101110001010001000000100000011111101101001101001101111011011010100001"
},
{
"input": "0000011110101110010101110110110101100001011001101010101001000010000010000000101001101\n1100111111011100000110000111101110011111100111110001011001000010011111100001001100011",
"output": "1100100001110010010011110001011011111110111110011011110000000000011101100001100101110"
},
{
"input": "10100000101101110001100010010010100101100011010010101000110011100000101010110010000000\n10001110011011010010111011011101101111000111110000111000011010010101001100000001010011",
"output": "00101110110110100011011001001111001010100100100010010000101001110101100110110011010011"
},
{
"input": "001110000011111101101010011111000101010111010100001001100001001100101000000111000000000\n111010000000000000101001110011001000111011001100101010011001000011101001001011110000011",
"output": "110100000011111101000011101100001101101100011000100011111000001111000001001100110000011"
},
{
"input": "1110111100111011010101011011001110001010010010110011110010011111000010011111010101100001\n1001010101011001001010100010101100000110111101011000100010101111111010111100001110010010",
"output": "0111101001100010011111111001100010001100101111101011010000110000111000100011011011110011"
},
{
"input": "11100010001100010011001100001100010011010001101110011110100101110010101101011101000111111\n01110000000110111010110100001010000101011110100101010011000110101110101101110111011110001",
"output": "10010010001010101001111000000110010110001111001011001101100011011100000000101010011001110"
},
{
"input": "001101011001100101101100110000111000101011001001100100000100101000100000110100010111111101\n101001111110000010111101111110001001111001111101111010000110111000100100110010010001011111",
"output": "100100100111100111010001001110110001010010110100011110000010010000000100000110000110100010"
},
{
"input": "1010110110010101000110010010110101011101010100011001101011000110000000100011100100011000000\n0011011111100010001111101101000111001011101110100000110111100100101111010110101111011100011",
"output": "1001101001110111001001111111110010010110111010111001011100100010101111110101001011000100011"
},
{
"input": "10010010000111010111011111110010100101100000001100011100111011100010000010010001011100001100\n00111010100010110010000100010111010001111110100100100011101000101111111111001101101100100100",
"output": "10101000100101100101011011100101110100011110101000111111010011001101111101011100110000101000"
},
{
"input": "010101110001010101100000010111010000000111110011001101100011001000000011001111110000000010100\n010010111011100101010101111110110000000111000100001101101001001000001100101110001010000100001",
"output": "000111001010110000110101101001100000000000110111000000001010000000001111100001111010000110101"
},
{
"input": "1100111110011001000111101001001011000110011010111111100010111111001100111111011101100111101011\n1100000011001000110100110111000001011001010111101000010010100011000001100100111101101000010110",
"output": "0000111101010001110011011110001010011111001101010111110000011100001101011011100000001111111101"
},
{
"input": "00011000100100110111100101100100000000010011110111110010101110110011100001010111010011110100101\n00011011111011111011100101100111100101001110010111000010000111000100100100000001110101111011011",
"output": "00000011011111001100000000000011100101011101100000110000101001110111000101010110100110001111110"
},
{
"input": "000101011001001100000111100010110101111011110101111101000110001101011010111110110011100100000001\n011000101010011111011000111000100000000011011000000001111110001000001111101010110000011100001111",
"output": "011101110011010011011111011010010101111000101101111100111000000101010101010100000011111000001110"
},
{
"input": "1000101001011010000100100100010010011101011001110101111011101111111110010101001101010001010101001\n0110110010011100011111011111110111000000010001110100001010111110101011010011111011111110000110000",
"output": "1110011011000110011011111011100101011101001000000001110001010001010101000110110110101111010011001"
},
{
"input": "01111010010101100111110111111011011010100001011101010000111100101101101110111011001100101011100111\n00001100110110100001111011000010001001001100000010111101000001111011100000010111010010000011000010",
"output": "01110110100011000110001100111001010011101101011111101101111101010110001110101100011110101000100101"
},
{
"input": "111101011101111000001011001101111010110111001101110100100011111011011101001101010101011010111000110\n101111100101101101001100110011000001111010011101110111110110101110011011110011111100001001110101101",
"output": "010010111000010101000111111110111011001101010000000011010101010101000110111110101001010011001101011"
},
{
"input": "1010000011010110011101001101110001110010000111011101110010110110111111001001110100101100010101010001\n0111101000111100101100000101111010100100001000011101010100110011100011010011010101000100101011100011",
"output": "1101101011101010110001001000001011010110001111000000100110000101011100011010100001101000111110110010"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001\n1111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010",
"output": "1111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111011"
},
{
"input": "0\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0\n1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,620,915,372 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 102 | 108 | 20,172,800 | def main():
n, m = input(), input()
assert len(n) == len(m)
N = len(n)
for i in range(N):
print(0 if n[i] == m[i] else 1, end='')
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
| Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do calculations faster than him. As a result he made a very great contest and asked every one to come and take part.
In his contest he gave the contestants many different pairs of numbers. Each number is made from digits 0 or 1. The contestants should write a new number corresponding to the given pair of numbers. The rule is simple: The *i*-th digit of the answer is 1 if and only if the *i*-th digit of the two given numbers differ. In the other case the *i*-th digit of the answer is 0.
Shapur made many numbers and first tried his own speed. He saw that he can perform these operations on numbers of length ∞ (length of a number is number of digits in it) in a glance! He always gives correct answers so he expects the contestants to give correct answers, too. He is a good fellow so he won't give anyone very big numbers and he always gives one person numbers of same length.
Now you are going to take part in Shapur's contest. See if you are faster and more accurate.
Input Specification:
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
Output Specification:
Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
Demo Input:
['1010100\n0100101\n', '000\n111\n', '1110\n1010\n', '01110\n01100\n']
Demo Output:
['1110001\n', '111\n', '0100\n', '00010\n']
Note:
none | ```python
def main():
n, m = input(), input()
assert len(n) == len(m)
N = len(n)
for i in range(N):
print(0 if n[i] == m[i] else 1, end='')
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
``` | 3.935425 |
1,004 | C | Sonya and Robots | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Since Sonya is interested in robotics too, she decided to construct robots that will read and recognize numbers.
Sonya has drawn $n$ numbers in a row, $a_i$ is located in the $i$-th position. She also has put a robot at each end of the row (to the left of the first number and to the right of the last number). Sonya will give a number to each robot (they can be either same or different) and run them. When a robot is running, it is moving toward to another robot, reading numbers in the row. When a robot is reading a number that is equal to the number that was given to that robot, it will turn off and stay in the same position.
Sonya does not want robots to break, so she will give such numbers that robots will stop before they meet. That is, the girl wants them to stop at different positions so that the first robot is to the left of the second one.
For example, if the numbers $[1, 5, 4, 1, 3]$ are written, and Sonya gives the number $1$ to the first robot and the number $4$ to the second one, the first robot will stop in the $1$-st position while the second one in the $3$-rd position. In that case, robots will not meet each other. As a result, robots will not be broken. But if Sonya gives the number $4$ to the first robot and the number $5$ to the second one, they will meet since the first robot will stop in the $3$-rd position while the second one is in the $2$-nd position.
Sonya understands that it does not make sense to give a number that is not written in the row because a robot will not find this number and will meet the other robot.
Sonya is now interested in finding the number of different pairs that she can give to robots so that they will not meet. In other words, she wants to know the number of pairs ($p$, $q$), where she will give $p$ to the first robot and $q$ to the second one. Pairs ($p_i$, $q_i$) and ($p_j$, $q_j$) are different if $p_i\neq p_j$ or $q_i\neq q_j$.
Unfortunately, Sonya is busy fixing robots that broke after a failed launch. That is why she is asking you to find the number of pairs that she can give to robots so that they will not meet. | The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($1\leq n\leq 10^5$) — the number of numbers in a row.
The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ ($1\leq a_i\leq 10^5$) — the numbers in a row. | Print one number — the number of possible pairs that Sonya can give to robots so that they will not meet. | [
"5\n1 5 4 1 3\n",
"7\n1 2 1 1 1 3 2\n"
] | [
"9\n",
"7\n"
] | In the first example, Sonya can give pairs ($1$, $1$), ($1$, $3$), ($1$, $4$), ($1$, $5$), ($4$, $1$), ($4$, $3$), ($5$, $1$), ($5$, $3$), and ($5$, $4$).
In the second example, Sonya can give pairs ($1$, $1$), ($1$, $2$), ($1$, $3$), ($2$, $1$), ($2$, $2$), ($2$, $3$), and ($3$, $2$). | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 5 4 1 3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 2 1 1 1 3 2",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 2 4 4 3 1 1 2 3 2",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "15\n1 2 2 1 2 4 2 1 1 6 6 4 2 5 4",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,531,354,060 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 42 | 264 | 11,878,400 | n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split(' ')))
if(n == 1):
print(0)
exit()
a.reverse()
z = []
s = set()
s.add(a[0])
b = {a[0]:0}
for i in range(1, n):
if a[i] in s:
b[a[i]] = len(s)
else:
b.update({a[i]:len(s)})
s.add(a[i])
ans = 0
for i in b.keys():
ans += b[i]
print(ans)
| Title: Sonya and Robots
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Since Sonya is interested in robotics too, she decided to construct robots that will read and recognize numbers.
Sonya has drawn $n$ numbers in a row, $a_i$ is located in the $i$-th position. She also has put a robot at each end of the row (to the left of the first number and to the right of the last number). Sonya will give a number to each robot (they can be either same or different) and run them. When a robot is running, it is moving toward to another robot, reading numbers in the row. When a robot is reading a number that is equal to the number that was given to that robot, it will turn off and stay in the same position.
Sonya does not want robots to break, so she will give such numbers that robots will stop before they meet. That is, the girl wants them to stop at different positions so that the first robot is to the left of the second one.
For example, if the numbers $[1, 5, 4, 1, 3]$ are written, and Sonya gives the number $1$ to the first robot and the number $4$ to the second one, the first robot will stop in the $1$-st position while the second one in the $3$-rd position. In that case, robots will not meet each other. As a result, robots will not be broken. But if Sonya gives the number $4$ to the first robot and the number $5$ to the second one, they will meet since the first robot will stop in the $3$-rd position while the second one is in the $2$-nd position.
Sonya understands that it does not make sense to give a number that is not written in the row because a robot will not find this number and will meet the other robot.
Sonya is now interested in finding the number of different pairs that she can give to robots so that they will not meet. In other words, she wants to know the number of pairs ($p$, $q$), where she will give $p$ to the first robot and $q$ to the second one. Pairs ($p_i$, $q_i$) and ($p_j$, $q_j$) are different if $p_i\neq p_j$ or $q_i\neq q_j$.
Unfortunately, Sonya is busy fixing robots that broke after a failed launch. That is why she is asking you to find the number of pairs that she can give to robots so that they will not meet.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($1\leq n\leq 10^5$) — the number of numbers in a row.
The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ ($1\leq a_i\leq 10^5$) — the numbers in a row.
Output Specification:
Print one number — the number of possible pairs that Sonya can give to robots so that they will not meet.
Demo Input:
['5\n1 5 4 1 3\n', '7\n1 2 1 1 1 3 2\n']
Demo Output:
['9\n', '7\n']
Note:
In the first example, Sonya can give pairs ($1$, $1$), ($1$, $3$), ($1$, $4$), ($1$, $5$), ($4$, $1$), ($4$, $3$), ($5$, $1$), ($5$, $3$), and ($5$, $4$).
In the second example, Sonya can give pairs ($1$, $1$), ($1$, $2$), ($1$, $3$), ($2$, $1$), ($2$, $2$), ($2$, $3$), and ($3$, $2$). | ```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split(' ')))
if(n == 1):
print(0)
exit()
a.reverse()
z = []
s = set()
s.add(a[0])
b = {a[0]:0}
for i in range(1, n):
if a[i] in s:
b[a[i]] = len(s)
else:
b.update({a[i]:len(s)})
s.add(a[i])
ans = 0
for i in b.keys():
ans += b[i]
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
914 | B | Conan and Agasa play a Card Game | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"games",
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Edogawa Conan got tired of solving cases, and invited his friend, Professor Agasa, over. They decided to play a game of cards. Conan has *n* cards, and the *i*-th card has a number *a**i* written on it.
They take turns playing, starting with Conan. In each turn, the player chooses a card and removes it. Also, he removes all cards having a number strictly lesser than the number on the chosen card. Formally, if the player chooses the *i*-th card, he removes that card and removes the *j*-th card for all *j* such that *a**j*<=<<=*a**i*.
A player loses if he cannot make a move on his turn, that is, he loses if there are no cards left. Predict the outcome of the game, assuming both players play optimally. | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of cards Conan has.
The next line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105), where *a**i* is the number on the *i*-th card. | If Conan wins, print "Conan" (without quotes), otherwise print "Agasa" (without quotes). | [
"3\n4 5 7\n",
"2\n1 1\n"
] | [
"Conan\n",
"Agasa\n"
] | In the first example, Conan can just choose the card having number 7 on it and hence remove all the cards. After that, there are no cards left on Agasa's turn.
In the second example, no matter which card Conan chooses, there will be one one card left, which Agasa can choose. After that, there are no cards left when it becomes Conan's turn again. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3\n4 5 7",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "Agasa"
},
{
"input": "10\n38282 53699 38282 38282 38282 38282 38282 38282 38282 38282",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "10\n50165 50165 50165 50165 50165 50165 50165 50165 50165 50165",
"output": "Agasa"
},
{
"input": "10\n83176 83176 83176 23495 83176 8196 83176 23495 83176 83176",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "10\n32093 36846 32093 32093 36846 36846 36846 36846 36846 36846",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 4 5",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "10\n30757 30757 33046 41744 39918 39914 41744 39914 33046 33046",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "10\n50096 50096 50096 50096 50096 50096 28505 50096 50096 50096",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "10\n54842 54842 54842 54842 57983 54842 54842 57983 57983 54842",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "10\n87900 87900 5761 87900 87900 87900 5761 87900 87900 87900",
"output": "Agasa"
},
{
"input": "10\n53335 35239 26741 35239 35239 26741 35239 35239 53335 35239",
"output": "Agasa"
},
{
"input": "10\n75994 64716 75994 64716 75994 75994 56304 64716 56304 64716",
"output": "Agasa"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 1 1 1",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 4 4 5 5",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 3",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 2",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 2 2",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 2",
"output": "Agasa"
},
{
"input": "7\n7 7 7 7 6 6 6",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3 3",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 100000",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "1\n100000",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 3 3 4 4",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 4 5",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "3\n97 97 100",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "5\n100000 100000 100000 1 1",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "7\n7 7 6 6 5 5 4",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "5\n100000 100000 100000 2 2",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 3 2 1",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "1\n485",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 4 100000",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 2",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "Conan"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "Conan"
}
] | 1,590,212,494 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 91 | 218 | 10,547,200 | n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
a.sort(reverse=True)
ai = [1] * n
j = 0
for i in range(1, n):
if a[i] == a[i - 1]:
ai[j] += 1
else:
j += 1
ai = ai[:j + 1]
conan = False
for i in ai:
if i % 2:
conan = True
break
print("Conan" if conan else "Agasa")
| Title: Conan and Agasa play a Card Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Edogawa Conan got tired of solving cases, and invited his friend, Professor Agasa, over. They decided to play a game of cards. Conan has *n* cards, and the *i*-th card has a number *a**i* written on it.
They take turns playing, starting with Conan. In each turn, the player chooses a card and removes it. Also, he removes all cards having a number strictly lesser than the number on the chosen card. Formally, if the player chooses the *i*-th card, he removes that card and removes the *j*-th card for all *j* such that *a**j*<=<<=*a**i*.
A player loses if he cannot make a move on his turn, that is, he loses if there are no cards left. Predict the outcome of the game, assuming both players play optimally.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of cards Conan has.
The next line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105), where *a**i* is the number on the *i*-th card.
Output Specification:
If Conan wins, print "Conan" (without quotes), otherwise print "Agasa" (without quotes).
Demo Input:
['3\n4 5 7\n', '2\n1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['Conan\n', 'Agasa\n']
Note:
In the first example, Conan can just choose the card having number 7 on it and hence remove all the cards. After that, there are no cards left on Agasa's turn.
In the second example, no matter which card Conan chooses, there will be one one card left, which Agasa can choose. After that, there are no cards left when it becomes Conan's turn again. | ```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
a.sort(reverse=True)
ai = [1] * n
j = 0
for i in range(1, n):
if a[i] == a[i - 1]:
ai[j] += 1
else:
j += 1
ai = ai[:j + 1]
conan = False
for i in ai:
if i % 2:
conan = True
break
print("Conan" if conan else "Agasa")
``` | 3 | |
61 | A | Ultra-Fast Mathematician | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician | 2 | 256 | Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do calculations faster than him. As a result he made a very great contest and asked every one to come and take part.
In his contest he gave the contestants many different pairs of numbers. Each number is made from digits 0 or 1. The contestants should write a new number corresponding to the given pair of numbers. The rule is simple: The *i*-th digit of the answer is 1 if and only if the *i*-th digit of the two given numbers differ. In the other case the *i*-th digit of the answer is 0.
Shapur made many numbers and first tried his own speed. He saw that he can perform these operations on numbers of length ∞ (length of a number is number of digits in it) in a glance! He always gives correct answers so he expects the contestants to give correct answers, too. He is a good fellow so he won't give anyone very big numbers and he always gives one person numbers of same length.
Now you are going to take part in Shapur's contest. See if you are faster and more accurate. | There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100. | Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s. | [
"1010100\n0100101\n",
"000\n111\n",
"1110\n1010\n",
"01110\n01100\n"
] | [
"1110001\n",
"111\n",
"0100\n",
"00010\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1010100\n0100101",
"output": "1110001"
},
{
"input": "000\n111",
"output": "111"
},
{
"input": "1110\n1010",
"output": "0100"
},
{
"input": "01110\n01100",
"output": "00010"
},
{
"input": "011101\n000001",
"output": "011100"
},
{
"input": "10\n01",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "00111111\n11011101",
"output": "11100010"
},
{
"input": "011001100\n101001010",
"output": "110000110"
},
{
"input": "1100100001\n0110101100",
"output": "1010001101"
},
{
"input": "00011101010\n10010100101",
"output": "10001001111"
},
{
"input": "100000101101\n111010100011",
"output": "011010001110"
},
{
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"output": "0101101001011"
},
{
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"output": "11010001101101"
},
{
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"output": "111110101100110"
},
{
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"output": "0010010100100110"
},
{
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"output": "01000010110010000"
},
{
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"output": "100011010010101100"
},
{
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"output": "0101010000111100110"
},
{
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"output": "11111100000110010111"
},
{
"input": "101010101111101101001\n111010010010000011111",
"output": "010000111101101110110"
},
{
"input": "0000111111100011000010\n1110110110110000001010",
"output": "1110001001010011001000"
},
{
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"output": "10111100001110001111111"
},
{
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"output": "110110101101011111001001"
},
{
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"output": "0000010111110000010000011"
},
{
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},
{
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"output": "011101000101111101111110001"
},
{
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"output": "0011011111001010110010010110"
},
{
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"output": "00010110011001000111011101111"
},
{
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"output": "010011110011000100000100000101"
},
{
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"output": "0000110100011100011111010111010"
},
{
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"output": "00000000101101101010001111011001"
},
{
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{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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"output": "11001011110010010000010111001100001001110"
},
{
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"output": "001100101000011111111101111011101010111001"
},
{
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"output": "0111010010100110110101100010000100010100000"
},
{
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"output": "11111110000000100101000100110111001100011001"
},
{
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"output": "101011011100100010100011011001101010100100010"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"output": "0101010111101001011011110110011101010101010100011"
},
{
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"output": "11001011010010111000010110011101100100001110111111"
},
{
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"output": "111011101010011100001111101001101011110010010110001"
},
{
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"output": "0100111110110011111110010010010000110111100101101101"
},
{
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"output": "01011001110111010111001100010011010100010000111011000"
},
{
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"output": "100011101001001000011011011001111000100000010100100100"
},
{
"input": "0111010110010100000110111011010110100000000111110110000\n1011100100010001101100000100111111101001110010000100110",
"output": "1100110010000101101010111111101001001001110101110010110"
},
{
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"output": "01000111100111001011110010100011111111110010101100001101"
},
{
"input": "000000111001010001000000110001001011100010011101010011011\n110001101000010010000101000100001111101001100100001010010",
"output": "110001010001000011000101110101000100001011111001011001001"
},
{
"input": "0101011100111010000111110010101101111111000000111100011100\n1011111110000010101110111001000011100000100111111111000111",
"output": "1110100010111000101001001011101110011111100111000011011011"
},
{
"input": "11001000001100100111100111100100101011000101001111001001101\n10111110100010000011010100110100100011101001100000001110110",
"output": "01110110101110100100110011010000001000101100101111000111011"
},
{
"input": "010111011011101000000110000110100110001110100001110110111011\n101011110011101011101101011111010100100001100111100100111011",
"output": "111100101000000011101011011001110010101111000110010010000000"
},
{
"input": "1001011110110110000100011001010110000100011010010111010101110\n1101111100001000010111110011010101111010010100000001000010111",
"output": "0100100010111110010011101010000011111110001110010110010111001"
},
{
"input": "10000010101111100111110101111000010100110111101101111111111010\n10110110101100101010011001011010100110111011101100011001100111",
"output": "00110100000011001101101100100010110010001100000001100110011101"
},
{
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"output": "000000011000111011110011101000010000010100101000000011010110010"
},
{
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"output": "0010100110110100111100100100101101010100100111011010001001010101"
},
{
"input": "01100000101010010011001110100110110010000110010011011001100100011\n10110110010110111100100111000111000110010000000101101110000010111",
"output": "11010110111100101111101001100001110100010110010110110111100110100"
},
{
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"output": "111111010011011100101110100110111111111001111110011010111111110000"
},
{
"input": "1011101011101101011110101101011101011000010011100101010101000100110\n0001000001001111010111100100111101100000000001110001000110000000110",
"output": "1010101010100010001001001001100000111000010010010100010011000100000"
},
{
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"output": "00011111011111001000011100010011100011010100101011011000001001111110"
},
{
"input": "110101010100110101000001111110110100010010000100111110010100110011100\n111010010111111011100110101011001011001110110111110100000110110100111",
"output": "001111000011001110100111010101111111011100110011001010010010000111011"
},
{
"input": "1001101011000001011111100110010010000011010001001111011100010100110001\n1111100111110101001111010001010000011001001001010110001111000000100101",
"output": "0110001100110100010000110111000010011010011000011001010011010100010100"
},
{
"input": "00000111110010110001110110001010010101000111011001111111100110011110010\n00010111110100000100110101000010010001100001100011100000001100010100010",
"output": "00010000000110110101000011001000000100100110111010011111101010001010000"
},
{
"input": "100101011100101101000011010001011001101110101110001100010001010111001110\n100001111100101011011111110000001111000111001011111110000010101110111001",
"output": "000100100000000110011100100001010110101001100101110010010011111001110111"
},
{
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"output": "1000111100010011010110011101000000101010101100011111100001101111001010010"
},
{
"input": "01101101010011110101100001110101111011100010000010001101111000011110111111\n00101111001101001100111010000101110000100101101111100111101110010100011011",
"output": "01000010011110111001011011110000001011000111101101101010010110001010100100"
},
{
"input": "101100101100011001101111110110110010100110110010100001110010110011001101011\n000001011010101011110011111101001110000111000010001101000010010000010001101",
"output": "101101110110110010011100001011111100100001110000101100110000100011011100110"
},
{
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"output": "1110111111110010111000001100101010101011010100101010100101100011001001111111"
},
{
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"output": "10111011000111000101110100101000100111011011100011110110000101010001111010111"
},
{
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"output": "110100100110000101010010011010011001100110000111010000010100001011110111111101"
},
{
"input": "0110001101100100001111110101101000100101010010101010011001101001001101110000000\n0111011000000010010111011110010000000001000110001000011001101000000001110100111",
"output": "0001010101100110011000101011111000100100010100100010000000000001001100000100111"
},
{
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"output": "00001000101011011011110011001111010110100010101011000011110001101011110010001001"
},
{
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"output": "010111111011000000100001100111101000001010100010001001100101110101001010000111011"
},
{
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"output": "0100101010111101000000010111101001101101010010000110001100110111110001000100000101"
},
{
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"output": "00001011101110000000011010111101011101110001011110010100010001001000010110111101101"
},
{
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"output": "100110111101100101110001010001000000100000011111101101001101001101111011011010100001"
},
{
"input": "0000011110101110010101110110110101100001011001101010101001000010000010000000101001101\n1100111111011100000110000111101110011111100111110001011001000010011111100001001100011",
"output": "1100100001110010010011110001011011111110111110011011110000000000011101100001100101110"
},
{
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"output": "00101110110110100011011001001111001010100100100010010000101001110101100110110011010011"
},
{
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"output": "110100000011111101000011101100001101101100011000100011111000001111000001001100110000011"
},
{
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"output": "0111101001100010011111111001100010001100101111101011010000110000111000100011011011110011"
},
{
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"output": "10010010001010101001111000000110010110001111001011001101100011011100000000101010011001110"
},
{
"input": "001101011001100101101100110000111000101011001001100100000100101000100000110100010111111101\n101001111110000010111101111110001001111001111101111010000110111000100100110010010001011111",
"output": "100100100111100111010001001110110001010010110100011110000010010000000100000110000110100010"
},
{
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"output": "1001101001110111001001111111110010010110111010111001011100100010101111110101001011000100011"
},
{
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"output": "10101000100101100101011011100101110100011110101000111111010011001101111101011100110000101000"
},
{
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"output": "000111001010110000110101101001100000000000110111000000001010000000001111100001111010000110101"
},
{
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"output": "0000111101010001110011011110001010011111001101010111110000011100001101011011100000001111111101"
},
{
"input": "00011000100100110111100101100100000000010011110111110010101110110011100001010111010011110100101\n00011011111011111011100101100111100101001110010111000010000111000100100100000001110101111011011",
"output": "00000011011111001100000000000011100101011101100000110000101001110111000101010110100110001111110"
},
{
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"output": "011101110011010011011111011010010101111000101101111100111000000101010101010100000011111000001110"
},
{
"input": "1000101001011010000100100100010010011101011001110101111011101111111110010101001101010001010101001\n0110110010011100011111011111110111000000010001110100001010111110101011010011111011111110000110000",
"output": "1110011011000110011011111011100101011101001000000001110001010001010101000110110110101111010011001"
},
{
"input": "01111010010101100111110111111011011010100001011101010000111100101101101110111011001100101011100111\n00001100110110100001111011000010001001001100000010111101000001111011100000010111010010000011000010",
"output": "01110110100011000110001100111001010011101101011111101101111101010110001110101100011110101000100101"
},
{
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"output": "010010111000010101000111111110111011001101010000000011010101010101000110111110101001010011001101011"
},
{
"input": "1010000011010110011101001101110001110010000111011101110010110110111111001001110100101100010101010001\n0111101000111100101100000101111010100100001000011101010100110011100011010011010101000100101011100011",
"output": "1101101011101010110001001000001011010110001111000000100110000101011100011010100001101000111110110010"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001\n1111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010",
"output": "1111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111011"
},
{
"input": "0\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0\n1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,662,143,964 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 31 | 0 | x, y = map( str,input().split())
res=""
if (len(x)==len(y)) and (len(x)<=100):
for i in range(len(x)):
if x[i]==y[i]:
res+="0"
else:
res+="1"
print(res) | Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do calculations faster than him. As a result he made a very great contest and asked every one to come and take part.
In his contest he gave the contestants many different pairs of numbers. Each number is made from digits 0 or 1. The contestants should write a new number corresponding to the given pair of numbers. The rule is simple: The *i*-th digit of the answer is 1 if and only if the *i*-th digit of the two given numbers differ. In the other case the *i*-th digit of the answer is 0.
Shapur made many numbers and first tried his own speed. He saw that he can perform these operations on numbers of length ∞ (length of a number is number of digits in it) in a glance! He always gives correct answers so he expects the contestants to give correct answers, too. He is a good fellow so he won't give anyone very big numbers and he always gives one person numbers of same length.
Now you are going to take part in Shapur's contest. See if you are faster and more accurate.
Input Specification:
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
Output Specification:
Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
Demo Input:
['1010100\n0100101\n', '000\n111\n', '1110\n1010\n', '01110\n01100\n']
Demo Output:
['1110001\n', '111\n', '0100\n', '00010\n']
Note:
none | ```python
x, y = map( str,input().split())
res=""
if (len(x)==len(y)) and (len(x)<=100):
for i in range(len(x)):
if x[i]==y[i]:
res+="0"
else:
res+="1"
print(res)
``` | -1 |
34 | B | Sale | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | B. Sale | 2 | 256 | Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can «buy» any TV sets he wants. Though he's very strong, Bob can carry at most *m* TV sets, and he has no desire to go to the sale for the second time. Please, help Bob find out the maximum sum of money that he can earn. | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of TV sets at the sale, and amount of TV sets that Bob can carry. The following line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — prices of the TV sets. | Output the only number — the maximum sum of money that Bob can earn, given that he can carry at most *m* TV sets. | [
"5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4\n",
"4 2\n7 0 0 -7\n"
] | [
"8\n",
"7\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n7 0 0 -7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "6 6\n756 -611 251 -66 572 -818",
"output": "1495"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n976 437 937 788 518",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n-2 -2 -2 -2 -2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n998 997 985 937 998",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n-742 -187",
"output": "929"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n522 597 384",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n-215 -620 192 647",
"output": "835"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n557 605 685 231 910 633 130 838 -564 -85",
"output": "649"
},
{
"input": "20 14\n932 442 960 943 624 624 955 998 631 910 850 517 715 123 1000 155 -10 961 966 59",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "30 5\n991 997 996 967 977 999 991 986 1000 965 984 997 998 1000 958 983 974 1000 991 999 1000 978 961 992 990 998 998 978 998 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 20\n-815 -947 -946 -993 -992 -846 -884 -954 -963 -733 -940 -746 -766 -930 -821 -937 -937 -999 -914 -938 -936 -975 -939 -981 -977 -952 -925 -901 -952 -978 -994 -957 -946 -896 -905 -836 -994 -951 -887 -939 -859 -953 -985 -988 -946 -829 -956 -842 -799 -886",
"output": "19441"
},
{
"input": "88 64\n999 999 1000 1000 999 996 995 1000 1000 999 1000 997 998 1000 999 1000 997 1000 993 998 994 999 998 996 1000 997 1000 1000 1000 997 1000 998 997 1000 1000 998 1000 998 999 1000 996 999 999 999 996 995 999 1000 998 999 1000 999 999 1000 1000 1000 996 1000 1000 1000 997 1000 1000 997 999 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 999 999 1000 1000 996 999 1000 1000 995 999 1000 996 1000 998 999 999 1000 999",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "99 17\n-993 -994 -959 -989 -991 -995 -976 -997 -990 -1000 -996 -994 -999 -995 -1000 -983 -979 -1000 -989 -968 -994 -992 -962 -993 -999 -983 -991 -979 -995 -993 -973 -999 -995 -995 -999 -993 -995 -992 -947 -1000 -999 -998 -982 -988 -979 -993 -963 -988 -980 -990 -979 -976 -995 -999 -981 -988 -998 -999 -970 -1000 -983 -994 -943 -975 -998 -977 -973 -997 -959 -999 -983 -985 -950 -977 -977 -991 -998 -973 -987 -985 -985 -986 -984 -994 -978 -998 -989 -989 -988 -970 -985 -974 -997 -981 -962 -972 -995 -988 -993",
"output": "16984"
},
{
"input": "100 37\n205 19 -501 404 912 -435 -322 -469 -655 880 -804 -470 793 312 -108 586 -642 -928 906 605 -353 -800 745 -440 -207 752 -50 -28 498 -800 -62 -195 602 -833 489 352 536 404 -775 23 145 -512 524 759 651 -461 -427 -557 684 -366 62 592 -563 -811 64 418 -881 -308 591 -318 -145 -261 -321 -216 -18 595 -202 960 -4 219 226 -238 -882 -963 425 970 -434 -160 243 -672 -4 873 8 -633 904 -298 -151 -377 -61 -72 -677 -66 197 -716 3 -870 -30 152 -469 981",
"output": "21743"
},
{
"input": "100 99\n-931 -806 -830 -828 -916 -962 -660 -867 -952 -966 -820 -906 -724 -982 -680 -717 -488 -741 -897 -613 -986 -797 -964 -939 -808 -932 -810 -860 -641 -916 -858 -628 -821 -929 -917 -976 -664 -985 -778 -665 -624 -928 -940 -958 -884 -757 -878 -896 -634 -526 -514 -873 -990 -919 -988 -878 -650 -973 -774 -783 -733 -648 -756 -895 -833 -974 -832 -725 -841 -748 -806 -613 -924 -867 -881 -943 -864 -991 -809 -926 -777 -817 -998 -682 -910 -996 -241 -722 -964 -904 -821 -920 -835 -699 -805 -632 -779 -317 -915 -654",
"output": "81283"
},
{
"input": "100 14\n995 994 745 684 510 737 984 690 979 977 542 933 871 603 758 653 962 997 747 974 773 766 975 770 527 960 841 989 963 865 974 967 950 984 757 685 986 809 982 959 931 880 978 867 805 562 970 900 834 782 616 885 910 608 974 918 576 700 871 980 656 941 978 759 767 840 573 859 841 928 693 853 716 927 976 851 962 962 627 797 707 873 869 988 993 533 665 887 962 880 929 980 877 887 572 790 721 883 848 782",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 84\n768 946 998 752 931 912 826 1000 991 910 875 962 901 952 958 733 959 908 872 840 923 826 952 980 974 980 947 955 959 822 997 963 966 933 829 923 971 999 926 932 865 984 974 858 994 855 949 941 992 861 951 949 991 711 763 728 935 485 716 907 869 952 960 859 909 963 978 942 968 933 923 909 997 962 687 764 924 774 875 1000 961 951 987 974 848 921 966 859 995 997 974 931 886 941 974 986 906 978 998 823",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 80\n-795 -994 -833 -930 -974 -980 -950 -940 -788 -927 -583 -956 -945 -949 -809 -974 -957 -736 -967 -908 -975 -961 -986 -983 -963 -771 -952 -847 -751 -741 -982 -959 -925 -931 -839 -937 -880 -914 -858 -998 -812 -911 -862 -965 -943 -984 -738 -920 -950 -998 -909 -998 -781 -901 -677 -940 -985 -951 -675 -952 -967 -949 -882 -641 -969 -937 -975 -993 -913 -941 -807 -851 -832 -960 -939 -943 -895 -929 -528 -880 -823 -930 -888 -862 -948 -966 -962 -857 -799 -969 -833 -998 -952 -878 -946 -971 -976 -974 -723 -992",
"output": "75068"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n555",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n-1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n-24",
"output": "24"
}
] | 1,381,253,051 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 92 | 0 | n, m = map(int, input().split())
t = list(map(int, input().split()))
t.sort()
s = 0
for i in range(m):
if t[i] >= 0: break
s -= t[i]
print(s) | Title: Sale
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can «buy» any TV sets he wants. Though he's very strong, Bob can carry at most *m* TV sets, and he has no desire to go to the sale for the second time. Please, help Bob find out the maximum sum of money that he can earn.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of TV sets at the sale, and amount of TV sets that Bob can carry. The following line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — prices of the TV sets.
Output Specification:
Output the only number — the maximum sum of money that Bob can earn, given that he can carry at most *m* TV sets.
Demo Input:
['5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4\n', '4 2\n7 0 0 -7\n']
Demo Output:
['8\n', '7\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n, m = map(int, input().split())
t = list(map(int, input().split()))
t.sort()
s = 0
for i in range(m):
if t[i] >= 0: break
s -= t[i]
print(s)
``` | 3.977 |
743 | C | Vladik and fractions | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Vladik and Chloe decided to determine who of them is better at math. Vladik claimed that for any positive integer *n* he can represent fraction as a sum of three distinct positive fractions in form .
Help Vladik with that, i.e for a given *n* find three distinct positive integers *x*, *y* and *z* such that . Because Chloe can't check Vladik's answer if the numbers are large, he asks you to print numbers not exceeding 109.
If there is no such answer, print -1. | The single line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104). | If the answer exists, print 3 distinct numbers *x*, *y* and *z* (1<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*<=≤<=109, *x*<=≠<=*y*, *x*<=≠<=*z*, *y*<=≠<=*z*). Otherwise print -1.
If there are multiple answers, print any of them. | [
"3\n",
"7\n"
] | [
"2 7 42\n",
"7 8 56\n"
] | none | 1,250 | [
{
"input": "3",
"output": "2 7 42"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "7 8 56"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "2 3 6"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "5 6 30"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "4 5 20"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "7 8 56"
},
{
"input": "82",
"output": "82 83 6806"
},
{
"input": "56",
"output": "56 57 3192"
},
{
"input": "30",
"output": "30 31 930"
},
{
"input": "79",
"output": "79 80 6320"
},
{
"input": "28",
"output": "28 29 812"
},
{
"input": "4116",
"output": "4116 4117 16945572"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6491",
"output": "6491 6492 42139572"
},
{
"input": "8865",
"output": "8865 8866 78597090"
},
{
"input": "1239",
"output": "1239 1240 1536360"
},
{
"input": "3614",
"output": "3614 3615 13064610"
},
{
"input": "5988",
"output": "5988 5989 35862132"
},
{
"input": "8363",
"output": "8363 8364 69948132"
},
{
"input": "737",
"output": "737 738 543906"
},
{
"input": "3112",
"output": "3112 3113 9687656"
},
{
"input": "9562",
"output": "9562 9563 91441406"
},
{
"input": "1936",
"output": "1936 1937 3750032"
},
{
"input": "4311",
"output": "4311 4312 18589032"
},
{
"input": "6685",
"output": "6685 6686 44695910"
},
{
"input": "9060",
"output": "9060 9061 82092660"
},
{
"input": "1434",
"output": "1434 1435 2057790"
},
{
"input": "3809",
"output": "3809 3810 14512290"
},
{
"input": "6183",
"output": "6183 6184 38235672"
},
{
"input": "8558",
"output": "8558 8559 73247922"
},
{
"input": "932",
"output": "932 933 869556"
},
{
"input": "7274",
"output": "7274 7275 52918350"
},
{
"input": "9648",
"output": "9648 9649 93093552"
},
{
"input": "2023",
"output": "2023 2024 4094552"
},
{
"input": "4397",
"output": "4397 4398 19338006"
},
{
"input": "6772",
"output": "6772 6773 45866756"
},
{
"input": "9146",
"output": "9146 9147 83658462"
},
{
"input": "1521",
"output": "1521 1522 2314962"
},
{
"input": "4938",
"output": "4938 4939 24388782"
},
{
"input": "6143",
"output": "6143 6144 37742592"
},
{
"input": "6230",
"output": "6230 6231 38819130"
},
{
"input": "10000",
"output": "10000 10001 100010000"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "101",
"output": "101 102 10302"
},
{
"input": "9999",
"output": "9999 10000 99990000"
},
{
"input": "512",
"output": "512 513 262656"
},
{
"input": "511",
"output": "511 512 261632"
},
{
"input": "513",
"output": "513 514 263682"
},
{
"input": "9973",
"output": "9973 9974 99470702"
},
{
"input": "9972",
"output": "9972 9973 99450756"
},
{
"input": "9974",
"output": "9974 9975 99490650"
},
{
"input": "9409",
"output": "9409 9410 88538690"
},
{
"input": "9408",
"output": "9408 9409 88519872"
},
{
"input": "9410",
"output": "9410 9411 88557510"
},
{
"input": "719",
"output": "719 720 517680"
},
{
"input": "720",
"output": "720 721 519120"
},
{
"input": "721",
"output": "721 722 520562"
},
{
"input": "9796",
"output": "9796 9797 95971412"
},
{
"input": "9797",
"output": "9797 9798 95991006"
},
{
"input": "9798",
"output": "9798 9799 96010602"
},
{
"input": "4999",
"output": "4999 5000 24995000"
},
{
"input": "9998",
"output": "9998 9999 99970002"
}
] | 1,481,985,016 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 62 | 62 | 0 | n = int(input())
a = n+1
b = n*(n+1)
if(n == 1):
print(-1)
else:
print(n, a, b) | Title: Vladik and fractions
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vladik and Chloe decided to determine who of them is better at math. Vladik claimed that for any positive integer *n* he can represent fraction as a sum of three distinct positive fractions in form .
Help Vladik with that, i.e for a given *n* find three distinct positive integers *x*, *y* and *z* such that . Because Chloe can't check Vladik's answer if the numbers are large, he asks you to print numbers not exceeding 109.
If there is no such answer, print -1.
Input Specification:
The single line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104).
Output Specification:
If the answer exists, print 3 distinct numbers *x*, *y* and *z* (1<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*<=≤<=109, *x*<=≠<=*y*, *x*<=≠<=*z*, *y*<=≠<=*z*). Otherwise print -1.
If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['3\n', '7\n']
Demo Output:
['2 7 42\n', '7 8 56\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
a = n+1
b = n*(n+1)
if(n == 1):
print(-1)
else:
print(n, a, b)
``` | 3 | |
315 | A | Sereja and Bottles | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"brute force"
] | null | null | Sereja and his friends went to a picnic. The guys had *n* soda bottles just for it. Sereja forgot the bottle opener as usual, so the guys had to come up with another way to open bottles.
Sereja knows that the *i*-th bottle is from brand *a**i*, besides, you can use it to open other bottles of brand *b**i*. You can use one bottle to open multiple other bottles. Sereja can open bottle with opened bottle or closed bottle.
Knowing this, Sereja wants to find out the number of bottles they've got that they won't be able to open in any way. Help him and find this number. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of bottles. The next *n* lines contain the bottles' description. The *i*-th line contains two integers *a**i*,<=*b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the description of the *i*-th bottle. | In a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem. | [
"4\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n4 4\n",
"4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 1\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n4 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 828\n4 392\n4 903",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3\n1 772\n3 870\n3 668",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 4\n6 6\n4 3\n3 4\n4 758",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 843\n2 107\n10 943\n9 649\n7 806\n6 730",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7\n351 955\n7 841\n102 377\n394 102\n549 440\n630 324\n624 624",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "8\n83 978\n930 674\n542 22\n834 116\n116 271\n640 930\n659 930\n705 987",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "9\n162 942\n637 967\n356 108\n768 53\n656 656\n575 32\n32 575\n53 53\n351 222",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\n423 360\n947 538\n507 484\n31 947\n414 351\n169 901\n901 21\n592 22\n763 200\n656 485",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000 1000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n500 1000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n4 4\n5 5\n6 6\n7 7\n8 8\n9 9\n10 10\n11 11",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "49\n1 758\n5 3\n5 3\n4 2\n4 36\n3 843\n5 107\n1 943\n1 649\n2 806\n3 730\n2 351\n2 102\n1 4\n3 4\n3 955\n2 841\n2 377\n5 2\n3 440\n4 324\n3 3\n3 83\n2 2\n2 1\n4 1\n1 931\n3 4\n2 5\n2 5\n4 73\n5 830\n3 4\n3 5\n5 291\n1 2\n5 3\n4 4\n2 3\n3 151\n4 2\n4 431\n5 1\n2 5\n2 4\n4 2\n4 4\n3 1\n5 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50\n507 31\n31 250\n414 763\n169 304\n901 9\n592 610\n763 414\n656 789\n411 422\n360 468\n625 504\n538 201\n549 619\n484 797\n596 282\n42 310\n603 656\n351 623\n292 293\n837 180\n375 658\n21 192\n597 729\n22 512\n349 635\n200 56\n669 647\n485 887\n282 939\n735 808\n54 417\n1000 310\n419 652\n939 617\n901 669\n789 390\n128 549\n468 511\n729 837\n894 729\n649 894\n484 22\n808 586\n422 286\n311 427\n618 656\n814 933\n515 901\n310 894\n617 330",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "2\n7 7\n5 359",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n465 706\n706 706",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n1 1\n2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,627,752,076 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 186 | 20,172,800 | n = int(input())
bottles = dict()
for i in range(n):
a, b = (int(i) for i in input().split())
if a not in bottles:
bottles[a] = False
if a != b:
bottles[b] = True
count = 0
for bottle in bottles:
if not bottles[bottle]:
count += 1
print(count) | Title: Sereja and Bottles
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Sereja and his friends went to a picnic. The guys had *n* soda bottles just for it. Sereja forgot the bottle opener as usual, so the guys had to come up with another way to open bottles.
Sereja knows that the *i*-th bottle is from brand *a**i*, besides, you can use it to open other bottles of brand *b**i*. You can use one bottle to open multiple other bottles. Sereja can open bottle with opened bottle or closed bottle.
Knowing this, Sereja wants to find out the number of bottles they've got that they won't be able to open in any way. Help him and find this number.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of bottles. The next *n* lines contain the bottles' description. The *i*-th line contains two integers *a**i*,<=*b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the description of the *i*-th bottle.
Output Specification:
In a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['4\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n4 4\n', '4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 1\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '0\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
bottles = dict()
for i in range(n):
a, b = (int(i) for i in input().split())
if a not in bottles:
bottles[a] = False
if a != b:
bottles[b] = True
count = 0
for bottle in bottles:
if not bottles[bottle]:
count += 1
print(count)
``` | 0 | |
598 | C | Nearest vectors | PROGRAMMING | 2,300 | [
"geometry",
"sortings"
] | null | null | You are given the set of vectors on the plane, each of them starting at the origin. Your task is to find a pair of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle between them.
Non-oriented angle is non-negative value, minimal between clockwise and counterclockwise direction angles. Non-oriented angle is always between 0 and π. For example, opposite directions vectors have angle equals to π. | First line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of vectors.
The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i* (|*x*|,<=|*y*|<=≤<=10<=000,<=*x*2<=+<=*y*2<=><=0) — the coordinates of the *i*-th vector. Vectors are numbered from 1 to *n* in order of appearing in the input. It is guaranteed that no two vectors in the input share the same direction (but they still can have opposite directions). | Print two integer numbers *a* and *b* (*a*<=≠<=*b*) — a pair of indices of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle. You can print the numbers in any order. If there are many possible answers, print any. | [
"4\n-1 0\n0 -1\n1 0\n1 1\n",
"6\n-1 0\n0 -1\n1 0\n1 1\n-4 -5\n-4 -6\n"
] | [
"3 4\n",
"6 5"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "4\n-1 0\n0 -1\n1 0\n1 1",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "6\n-1 0\n0 -1\n1 0\n1 1\n-4 -5\n-4 -6",
"output": "5 6"
},
{
"input": "10\n8 6\n-7 -3\n9 8\n7 10\n-3 -8\n3 7\n6 -8\n-9 8\n9 2\n6 7",
"output": "1 3"
},
{
"input": "20\n-9 8\n-7 3\n0 10\n3 7\n6 -9\n6 8\n7 -6\n-6 10\n-10 3\n-8 -10\n10 -2\n1 -8\n-8 10\n10 10\n10 6\n-5 6\n5 -8\n5 -9\n-9 -1\n9 2",
"output": "13 16"
},
{
"input": "2\n351 -4175\n-328 -657",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n620 -1189\n8101 -2770\n3347 3473",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "4\n-7061 -5800\n-3471 -9470\n-7639 2529\n5657 -6522",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "5\n-7519 -3395\n-32 -257\n-4827 -1889\n9545 -7037\n2767 583",
"output": "3 1"
},
{
"input": "6\n-5120 -3251\n8269 -7984\n841 3396\n3136 -7551\n-1280 -3013\n-3263 -3278",
"output": "1 6"
},
{
"input": "7\n-2722 6597\n-3303 200\n6508 -1021\n-1107 -1042\n6875 7616\n-3047 6749\n662 -1979",
"output": "1 6"
},
{
"input": "8\n-36 749\n5126 943\n1165 533\n-1647 -5725\n5031 6532\n5956 8447\n2297 -2284\n1986 6937",
"output": "5 6"
},
{
"input": "9\n-391 -1706\n995 -5756\n-5013 -154\n1121 3160\n-7111 8303\n-7303 -2414\n-7791 -935\n7576 -9361\n1072 203",
"output": "3 7"
},
{
"input": "10\n-9920 -5477\n9691 -3200\n754 885\n-1895 1768\n-941 1588\n6293 -2631\n-2288 9129\n4067 696\n-6754 9869\n-5747 701",
"output": "5 9"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0\n-1 0",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1\n0 -1",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "2\n2131 -3249\n-2131 3249",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n-5 1\n-5 -1\n5 0",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n-100 1\n-100 -1\n0 100",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 10\n10 1\n10 -1",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 0\n0 3\n1 -3",
"output": "3 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n-1 0\n1 -1",
"output": "3 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 0\n10 -1\n1 0",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 10\n10 1\n-2 -2\n10 -1",
"output": "4 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n-6 0\n6 1\n6 -1",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n114 1\n-514 0\n114 -1",
"output": "3 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1 0\n0 -1\n-1 1\n1 0",
"output": "3 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 1\n2 -1\n-1 1\n-1 -1",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1\n3 -1\n0 3",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n9000 1\n9000 -1",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 0\n-1 1\n-1 -1",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1\n-1 -1\n0 20\n100 1\n-100 0\n100 -1",
"output": "6 4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 0\n0 1\n-1 0\n-13 -1",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 0\n-1 0\n1 -1",
"output": "3 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 1\n-100 0\n100 -1",
"output": "3 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n-100 1\n100 0\n-100 -1",
"output": "1 3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 100\n0 -100\n-1 100",
"output": "1 3"
},
{
"input": "11\n-7945 386\n7504 -576\n-6020 -8277\n930 9737\n1682 474\n-8279 1197\n2790 2607\n-5514 -9601\n-3159 5939\n-1806 4207\n-9073 -2138",
"output": "10 9"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 0\n10000 -1\n1 1",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n-7125 -1643\n-1235 4071\n-75 -8717\n2553 9278",
"output": "4 2"
},
{
"input": "5\n-6 0\n6 1\n6 -1\n0 6\n0 -6",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 5\n5 -5\n-555 1\n-555 -1",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1\n-1 1\n-1 -1\n2 -1",
"output": "4 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1 -100\n1 -100\n-100 -100\n100 -100",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 0\n1 -1\n-4 -6",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1 -100\n1 -100\n100 -100\n-100 -100",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1 0\n0 -2\n-3 3\n4 0",
"output": "3 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n-2 0\n0 -3\n-5 5\n4 0",
"output": "3 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 -100\n0 100\n-1 -100",
"output": "3 1"
},
{
"input": "5\n10000 2\n10000 -1\n10000 -5\n10000 -9\n10000 -13",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "8\n-9580 8545\n-9379 -1139\n5824 -391\n-8722 2765\n-1357 -5547\n-7700 217\n9323 -7008\n957 -8356",
"output": "6 2"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 5\n5 -5\n-500 1\n-500 -1",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "3\n30 1\n30 -1\n0 30",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n3966 -1107\n8007 -5457\n-7753 4945\n-2209 -4221",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 9999\n0 1\n10000 0\n10000 -1",
"output": "4 3"
},
{
"input": "3\n10000 1\n10000 -1\n-10000 0",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "13\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n6 7\n7 8\n8 9\n9 10\n10 11\n11 12\n13 14\n12 13",
"output": "12 13"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 1\n2 -1\n0 1\n-1 0",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n10 3\n10 -3\n-500 1\n-500 -1",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 10000\n-1 1\n10000 0\n10000 -1",
"output": "4 3"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1\n1 0\n1 -1",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 0\n0 1\n1 -1",
"output": "3 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1\n-1 1\n1 -2\n-1 -2",
"output": "4 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 -1\n-1 0\n-1 1\n1 0",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n-100 1\n-100 -1\n1 1",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n-3 1\n-3 -1\n2 -3",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 -1\n1 0\n0 1",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "5\n-5 1\n0 5\n4 1\n0 -4\n-5 -1",
"output": "1 5"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 10000\n0 1\n10000 0\n9999 -1",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3\n2 -3\n-3 2\n-3 -2",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 -3\n1 0\n0 1",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 0\n-1 0\n-1 -1",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n-2 1\n-2 -1\n1 1\n1 -1",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 -1\n-1 1\n-1 -2",
"output": "3 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 0\n-1 -1\n1 -1",
"output": "3 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 5\n-5 0\n5 -5",
"output": "3 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 -2\n1 0\n-1 0\n10 -1",
"output": "4 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1000 1\n-1000 -1\n1000 0",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1\n1 -1\n-1 1\n-1 -1\n1 -10000\n-1 -10000",
"output": "6 5"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n-1 0\n0 -1",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n5000 1\n5000 -1\n-2 -1\n2 -1",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 0\n-1 1\n-1 -5",
"output": "3 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n-5374 1323\n-4463 -8462\n6118 -7918",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n-6427 -6285\n-5386 -5267\n-3898 7239\n-3905 7252",
"output": "4 3"
},
{
"input": "10\n-7 -3\n-2 8\n9 -9\n0 1\n4 5\n5 3\n-3 0\n10 2\n4 -1\n2 -10",
"output": "4 2"
},
{
"input": "4\n9999 1\n9999 -1\n-9998 1\n-10000 -1",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n10000 9999\n9999 9998\n9998 9997\n9997 9996",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n-6285 -6427\n-5267 -5386\n7239 -3898\n7252 -3905",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "4\n-6427 6285\n-5386 5267\n3898 -7239\n3905 -7252",
"output": "4 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n-6427 -6285\n-5386 -5267\n-3898 -7239\n-3905 -7252",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1\n-1 -1\n1 -1",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n10000 1\n9998 -1\n-9999 1\n-9999 -1",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 0\n100 2\n100 -1",
"output": "3 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 1\n-1 -1\n1 0",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "4\n9844 9986\n181 9967\n-9812 -9925\n-194 -9900",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "4\n9800 9981\n61 9899\n-9926 -9932\n-149 -9926",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "4\n-9901 9900\n-10000 9899\n9899 9801\n9899 9900",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
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"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 1\n1 0\n-1 -1",
"output": "1 3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n-10 -10\n-10 -9",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 0\n10000 -1\n-1 0",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n9999 1\n9999 -1\n-10000 1\n-10000 -1",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "3\n-5 1\n-5 -1\n1 0",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 0\n10000 1\n-1 0",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "4\n-9990 9995\n9994 -9991\n-9999 -9992\n9993 9992",
"output": "2 4"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 0\n1 1\n0 1\n-1 1\n-1 0\n-1 -1\n0 -1\n1 -2",
"output": "7 8"
},
{
"input": "3\n-9930 9932\n9909 -9909\n-9932 -9931",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "4\n9876 9977\n127 9938\n-9820 -9934\n-120 -9921",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "3\n10000 -1\n-1 0\n0 -1",
"output": "3 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n6427 -6285\n5386 -5267\n3898 7239\n3905 7252",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "4\n9811 9970\n155 9994\n-9826 -9977\n-159 -9986",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
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"output": "1 2"
},
{
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"output": "3 4"
},
{
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"output": "3 4"
},
{
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"output": "1 2"
},
{
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"output": "1 2"
},
{
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"output": "1 2"
},
{
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"output": "2 1"
},
{
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{
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"output": "2 1"
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{
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"output": "2 1"
},
{
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"output": "2 1"
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{
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"output": "3 4"
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{
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"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1\n1 -1\n-100 1\n-100 -1",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "4\n9965 114\n87 9916\n-9957 -106\n-95 -9929",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "4\n9895 -9949\n188 -9978\n-9810 9935\n-151 9914",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
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"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n-9862 9980\n-174 9917\n9845 -9967\n173 -9980",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n9944 9926\n9927 9935\n-9961 -9929\n-9997 -9991",
"output": "3 4"
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{
"input": "4\n9917 9909\n196 9925\n-9971 -9991\n-183 -9977",
"output": "3 4"
}
] | 1,634,497,888 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 6 | 264 | 8,089,600 | from functools import cmp_to_key
def compare1(a, b):
resa = a[0][0] * b[0][1]
resb = a[0][1] * b[0][0]
if resa < resb:
return 1
return -1
def compare2(a, b):
resa = a[0][0] * b[0][1]
resb = a[0][1] * b[0][0]
if resa < resb:
return -1
return 1
def get(a, b):
global pts
def sq(a):
if (a < 0):
return -a * a
return a * a
def m(a):
return a[0] * a[0] + a[1] * a[1]
a1 = a[0]
a2 = a[1]
b1 = b[0]
b2 = b[1]
numa = sq(a1[0] * a2[0] + a1[1] * a2[1])
dena = m(a1) * m(a2)
numb = sq(b1[0] * b2[0] + b1[1] * b2[1])
denb = m(b1) * m(b2)
if (numa * denb < numb * dena):
return b
return a
n = int(input())
pts = []
for j in range(n):
pts.append([[int(i) for i in input().split(" ")], j + 1])
pts = sorted(pts, key=cmp_to_key(compare1))
ans = [pts[0][0], pts[n-1][0]]
for i in range(1, n):
ans = get(ans, [pts[i - 1][0], pts[i][0]])
pts = sorted(pts, key=cmp_to_key(compare2))
ans = get(ans, [pts[0][0], pts[n - 1][0]])
for i in range(1, n):
ans = get(ans, [pts[i - 1][0], pts[i][0]])
ind1 = -1
ind2 = -1
for i in pts:
if i[0] == ans[0]:
ind1 = i[1]
if i[0] == ans[1]:
ind2 = i[1];
print(ind1, ind2)
| Title: Nearest vectors
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given the set of vectors on the plane, each of them starting at the origin. Your task is to find a pair of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle between them.
Non-oriented angle is non-negative value, minimal between clockwise and counterclockwise direction angles. Non-oriented angle is always between 0 and π. For example, opposite directions vectors have angle equals to π.
Input Specification:
First line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of vectors.
The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i* (|*x*|,<=|*y*|<=≤<=10<=000,<=*x*2<=+<=*y*2<=><=0) — the coordinates of the *i*-th vector. Vectors are numbered from 1 to *n* in order of appearing in the input. It is guaranteed that no two vectors in the input share the same direction (but they still can have opposite directions).
Output Specification:
Print two integer numbers *a* and *b* (*a*<=≠<=*b*) — a pair of indices of vectors with the minimal non-oriented angle. You can print the numbers in any order. If there are many possible answers, print any.
Demo Input:
['4\n-1 0\n0 -1\n1 0\n1 1\n', '6\n-1 0\n0 -1\n1 0\n1 1\n-4 -5\n-4 -6\n']
Demo Output:
['3 4\n', '6 5']
Note:
none | ```python
from functools import cmp_to_key
def compare1(a, b):
resa = a[0][0] * b[0][1]
resb = a[0][1] * b[0][0]
if resa < resb:
return 1
return -1
def compare2(a, b):
resa = a[0][0] * b[0][1]
resb = a[0][1] * b[0][0]
if resa < resb:
return -1
return 1
def get(a, b):
global pts
def sq(a):
if (a < 0):
return -a * a
return a * a
def m(a):
return a[0] * a[0] + a[1] * a[1]
a1 = a[0]
a2 = a[1]
b1 = b[0]
b2 = b[1]
numa = sq(a1[0] * a2[0] + a1[1] * a2[1])
dena = m(a1) * m(a2)
numb = sq(b1[0] * b2[0] + b1[1] * b2[1])
denb = m(b1) * m(b2)
if (numa * denb < numb * dena):
return b
return a
n = int(input())
pts = []
for j in range(n):
pts.append([[int(i) for i in input().split(" ")], j + 1])
pts = sorted(pts, key=cmp_to_key(compare1))
ans = [pts[0][0], pts[n-1][0]]
for i in range(1, n):
ans = get(ans, [pts[i - 1][0], pts[i][0]])
pts = sorted(pts, key=cmp_to_key(compare2))
ans = get(ans, [pts[0][0], pts[n - 1][0]])
for i in range(1, n):
ans = get(ans, [pts[i - 1][0], pts[i][0]])
ind1 = -1
ind2 = -1
for i in pts:
if i[0] == ans[0]:
ind1 = i[1]
if i[0] == ans[1]:
ind2 = i[1];
print(ind1, ind2)
``` | 0 | |
412 | B | Network Configuration | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | The R1 company wants to hold a web search championship. There were *n* computers given for the competition, each of them is connected to the Internet. The organizers believe that the data transfer speed directly affects the result. The higher the speed of the Internet is, the faster the participant will find the necessary information. Therefore, before the competition started, each computer had its maximum possible data transfer speed measured. On the *i*-th computer it was *a**i* kilobits per second.
There will be *k* participants competing in the championship, each should get a separate computer. The organizing company does not want any of the participants to have an advantage over the others, so they want to provide the same data transfer speed to each participant's computer. Also, the organizers want to create the most comfortable conditions for the participants, so the data transfer speed on the participants' computers should be as large as possible.
The network settings of the R1 company has a special option that lets you to cut the initial maximum data transfer speed of any computer to any lower speed. How should the R1 company configure the network using the described option so that at least *k* of *n* computers had the same data transfer speed and the data transfer speed on these computers was as large as possible? | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of computers and the number of participants, respectively. In the second line you have a space-separated sequence consisting of *n* integers: *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (16<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=32768); number *a**i* denotes the maximum data transfer speed on the *i*-th computer. | Print a single integer — the maximum Internet speed value. It is guaranteed that the answer to the problem is always an integer. | [
"3 2\n40 20 30\n",
"6 4\n100 20 40 20 50 50\n"
] | [
"30\n",
"40\n"
] | In the first test case the organizers can cut the first computer's speed to 30 kilobits. Then two computers (the first and the third one) will have the same speed of 30 kilobits. They should be used as the participants' computers. This answer is optimal. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3 2\n40 20 30",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "6 4\n100 20 40 20 50 50",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n16",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n10000 17",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n200 300",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n21 25 16",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n23 20 26",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n19 29 28",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "100 2\n82 37 88 28 98 30 38 76 90 68 79 29 67 93 19 71 122 103 110 79 20 75 68 101 16 120 114 68 73 71 103 114 99 70 73 18 36 31 32 87 32 79 44 72 58 25 44 72 106 38 47 17 83 41 75 23 49 30 73 67 117 52 22 117 109 89 66 88 75 62 17 35 83 69 63 60 23 120 93 18 112 93 39 72 116 109 106 72 27 123 117 119 87 72 33 73 70 110 43 43",
"output": "122"
},
{
"input": "30 13\n36 82 93 91 48 62 59 96 72 40 45 68 97 70 26 22 35 98 92 83 72 49 70 39 53 94 97 65 37 28",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "50 49\n20 77 31 40 18 87 44 64 70 48 29 59 98 33 95 17 69 84 81 17 24 66 37 54 97 55 77 79 42 21 23 42 36 55 81 83 94 45 25 84 20 97 37 95 46 92 73 39 90 71",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "40 40\n110 674 669 146 882 590 650 844 427 187 380 711 122 94 38 216 414 874 380 31 895 390 414 557 913 68 665 964 895 708 594 17 24 621 780 509 837 550 630 568",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "40 1\n851 110 1523 1572 945 4966 4560 756 2373 4760 144 2579 4022 220 1924 1042 160 2792 2425 4483 2154 4120 319 4617 4686 2502 4797 4941 4590 4478 4705 4355 695 684 1560 684 2780 1090 4995 3113",
"output": "4995"
},
{
"input": "70 12\n6321 2502 557 2734 16524 10133 13931 5045 3897 18993 5745 8687 12344 1724 12071 2345 3852 9312 14432 8615 7461 2439 4751 19872 12266 12997 8276 8155 9502 3047 7226 12754 9447 17349 1888 14564 18257 18099 8924 14199 738 13693 10917 15554 15773 17859 13391 13176 10567 19658 16494 3968 13977 14694 10537 4044 16402 9714 4425 13599 19660 2426 19687 2455 2382 3413 5754 113 7542 8353",
"output": "16402"
},
{
"input": "80 60\n6159 26457 23753 27073 9877 4492 11957 10989 27151 6552 1646 7773 23924 27554 10517 8788 31160 455 12625 22009 22133 15657 14968 31871 15344 16550 27414 876 31213 10895 21508 17516 12747 59 11786 10497 30143 25548 22003 2809 11694 30395 8122 31248 23075 19013 31614 9133 27942 27346 15969 19415 10367 8424 29355 18903 3396 6327 4201 24124 24266 22586 724 1595 3972 17526 2843 20982 23655 12714 18050 15225 2658 7236 27555 13023 729 9022 17386 2585",
"output": "8122"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n199 348 489 76 638 579 982 125 28 401 228 117 195 337 80 914 752 98 679 417 47 225 357 413 849 622 477 620 487 223 321 240 439 393 733 660 652 500 877 40 788 246 376 723 952 601 912 316 598 809 476 932 384 147 982 271 202 695 129 303 304 712 49 306 598 141 833 730 946 708 724 788 202 465 951 118 279 706 214 655 152 976 998 231 487 311 342 317 243 554 977 232 365 643 336 501 761 400 600 528",
"output": "998"
},
{
"input": "80 50\n15160 6853 20254 11358 19535 27691 2983 31650 9219 11833 32053 31695 21511 4320 4384 24843 1454 31543 18796 13815 1546 27926 16276 14315 12542 25370 24890 29647 3584 17867 12446 15072 19852 30207 16361 7964 5343 398 10837 31114 9252 12767 15098 22562 32637 31823 8160 12658 6422 19142 12448 6765 7373 868 31712 24856 23251 29200 8159 16144 27165 4308 13652 12502 4183 7961 3032 26855 8687 12263 24319 7722 19460 30700 29806 1280 21141 25965 25550 26881",
"output": "12448"
},
{
"input": "50 16\n16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "100 2\n16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "100 99\n16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16",
"output": "16"
}
] | 1,643,849,443 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 30 | 0 | n,k = map(int, input().split())
a = sorted([int(i) for i in input().split()])
print(a[k-1]) | Title: Network Configuration
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The R1 company wants to hold a web search championship. There were *n* computers given for the competition, each of them is connected to the Internet. The organizers believe that the data transfer speed directly affects the result. The higher the speed of the Internet is, the faster the participant will find the necessary information. Therefore, before the competition started, each computer had its maximum possible data transfer speed measured. On the *i*-th computer it was *a**i* kilobits per second.
There will be *k* participants competing in the championship, each should get a separate computer. The organizing company does not want any of the participants to have an advantage over the others, so they want to provide the same data transfer speed to each participant's computer. Also, the organizers want to create the most comfortable conditions for the participants, so the data transfer speed on the participants' computers should be as large as possible.
The network settings of the R1 company has a special option that lets you to cut the initial maximum data transfer speed of any computer to any lower speed. How should the R1 company configure the network using the described option so that at least *k* of *n* computers had the same data transfer speed and the data transfer speed on these computers was as large as possible?
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of computers and the number of participants, respectively. In the second line you have a space-separated sequence consisting of *n* integers: *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (16<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=32768); number *a**i* denotes the maximum data transfer speed on the *i*-th computer.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the maximum Internet speed value. It is guaranteed that the answer to the problem is always an integer.
Demo Input:
['3 2\n40 20 30\n', '6 4\n100 20 40 20 50 50\n']
Demo Output:
['30\n', '40\n']
Note:
In the first test case the organizers can cut the first computer's speed to 30 kilobits. Then two computers (the first and the third one) will have the same speed of 30 kilobits. They should be used as the participants' computers. This answer is optimal. | ```python
n,k = map(int, input().split())
a = sorted([int(i) for i in input().split()])
print(a[k-1])
``` | 0 | |
808 | D | Array Division | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"binary search",
"data structures",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Vasya has an array *a* consisting of positive integer numbers. Vasya wants to divide this array into two non-empty consecutive parts (the prefix and the suffix) so that the sum of all elements in the first part equals to the sum of elements in the second part. It is not always possible, so Vasya will move some element before dividing the array (Vasya will erase some element and insert it into an arbitrary position).
Inserting an element in the same position he was erased from is also considered moving.
Can Vasya divide the array after choosing the right element to move and its new position? | The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — the size of the array.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2... *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of the array. | Print YES if Vasya can divide the array after moving one element. Otherwise print NO. | [
"3\n1 3 2\n",
"5\n1 2 3 4 5\n",
"5\n2 2 3 4 5\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | In the first example Vasya can move the second element to the end of the array.
In the second example no move can make the division possible.
In the third example Vasya can move the fourth element by one position to the left. | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 3 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 3 4 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n72 32 17 46 82",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n26 10 70 11 69 57",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7\n4 7 10 7 5 5 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8\n9 5 5 10 4 9 5 8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n9 6 8 5 5 2 8 9 2 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "15\n4 8 10 3 1 4 5 9 3 2 1 7 7 3 8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20\n71 83 54 6 10 64 91 98 94 49 65 68 14 39 91 60 74 100 17 13",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20\n2 8 10 4 6 6 4 1 2 2 6 9 5 1 9 1 9 8 10 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n9 9 72 55 14 8 55 58 35 67 3 18 73 92 41 49 15 60 18 66 9 26 97 47 43 88 71 97 19 34 48 96 79 53 8 24 69 49 12 23 77 12 21 88 66 9 29 13 61 69 54 77 41 13 4 68 37 74 7 6 29 76 55 72 89 4 78 27 29 82 18 83 12 4 32 69 89 85 66 13 92 54 38 5 26 56 17 55 29 4 17 39 29 94 3 67 85 98 21 14",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n89 38 63 73 77 4 99 74 30 5 69 57 97 37 88 71 36 59 19 63 46 20 33 58 61 98 100 31 33 53 99 96 34 17 44 95 54 52 22 77 67 88 20 88 26 43 12 23 96 94 14 7 57 86 56 54 32 8 3 43 97 56 74 22 5 100 12 60 93 12 44 68 31 63 7 71 21 29 19 38 50 47 97 43 50 59 88 40 51 61 20 68 32 66 70 48 19 55 91 53",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n80 100 88 52 25 87 85 8 92 62 35 66 74 39 58 41 55 53 23 73 90 72 36 44 97 67 16 54 3 8 25 34 84 47 77 39 93 19 49 20 29 44 21 48 21 56 82 59 8 31 94 95 84 54 72 20 95 91 85 1 67 19 76 28 31 63 87 98 55 28 16 20 36 91 93 39 94 69 80 97 100 96 68 26 91 45 22 84 20 36 20 92 53 75 58 51 60 26 76 25",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n27 95 57 29 91 85 83 36 72 86 39 5 79 61 78 93 100 97 73 23 82 66 41 92 38 92 100 96 48 56 66 47 5 32 69 13 95 23 46 62 99 83 57 66 98 82 81 57 37 37 81 64 45 76 72 43 99 76 86 22 37 39 93 80 99 36 53 83 3 32 52 9 78 34 47 100 33 72 19 40 29 56 77 32 79 72 15 88 100 98 56 50 22 81 88 92 58 70 21 19",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n35 31 83 11 7 94 57 58 30 26 2 99 33 58 98 6 3 52 13 66 21 53 26 94 100 5 1 3 91 13 97 49 86 25 63 90 88 98 57 57 34 81 32 16 65 94 59 83 44 14 46 18 28 89 75 95 87 57 52 18 46 80 31 43 38 54 69 75 82 9 64 96 75 40 96 52 67 85 86 38 95 55 16 57 17 20 22 7 63 3 12 16 42 87 46 12 51 95 67 80",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 4 3 100 100 6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n6 100 100 3 4 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 2 3 7 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n6 1 4 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n228 114 114",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n229 232 444",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n322 324 555",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n69 34 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n5 4 1 2 2 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n545 237 546",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 3 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 2 10 2 2 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 4 6 5 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n6 1 1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 2 2 3 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 6 1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 8 5 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n73 67 16 51 56 71 37 49 90 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n8 2 7 5 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "16\n9 10 2 1 6 7 6 5 8 3 2 10 8 4 9 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n8 2 2 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "19\n9 9 3 2 4 5 5 7 8 10 8 10 1 2 2 6 5 3 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11\n7 2 1 8 8 2 4 10 8 7 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n10 20 30 40 99 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n3 7 9 2 10 1 9 6 4 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n9 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 2 3 12 1 2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 4 4 5 8 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "18\n2 10 3 6 6 6 10 8 8 1 10 9 9 3 1 9 7 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "20\n9 6 6 10 4 4 8 7 4 10 10 2 10 5 9 5 3 10 1 9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "12\n3 8 10 2 4 4 6 9 5 10 10 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11\n9 2 7 7 7 3 7 5 4 10 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 4 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n4 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n7 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n10 5 6 7 6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11\n4 3 10 3 7 8 4 9 2 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n705032704 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 5 6 8 3 1 7 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "20\n8 6 3 6 3 5 10 2 6 1 7 6 9 10 8 3 5 9 3 8",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11\n2 4 8 3 4 7 9 10 5 3 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7\n6 4 2 24 6 4 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "17\n7 1 1 1 8 9 1 10 8 8 7 9 7 9 1 6 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7\n7 10 1 2 6 2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n10 10 40 10 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 3 13",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 2 10 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7\n7 4 5 62 20 20 6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 5 2 20 10 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "14\n5 2 9 7 5 8 3 2 2 4 9 1 3 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 2 5 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11\n1 1 1 1 1 10 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9\n8 4 13 19 11 1 8 2 8",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n14 16 14 14 15 11",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9\n14 19 1 13 11 3 1 1 7",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n16 13 3 7 4 15",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n11 7 12 14",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 1 3 6 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 4 8 11 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 10 3 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n8 15 12 14 15 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 4 4 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 4 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 3 1 6 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 2 3 12 3 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 4 13",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 1 1 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n19 6 5 13 6 13",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 2 2 5 1 2 3 3",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,496,101,021 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 16 | 2,000 | 2,150,400 | def f(n, L):
P = []
for i in range(1, n):
P.append((sum(L[:i]), sum(L[i:])))
for i in range(n):
a = L[i]
for j in range(n-1):
(l,r) = P[j]
if ((i <= j and l - a == r + a) or
(i > j and l + a == r - a)):
return "YES"
return "NO"
def run():
i = 0
for line in iter(input, ''):
if i == 0:
n = int(line)
else:
line = line.split(' ')
L = list(map(int, line))
break
i += 1
print(f(n, L))
run() | Title: Array Division
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has an array *a* consisting of positive integer numbers. Vasya wants to divide this array into two non-empty consecutive parts (the prefix and the suffix) so that the sum of all elements in the first part equals to the sum of elements in the second part. It is not always possible, so Vasya will move some element before dividing the array (Vasya will erase some element and insert it into an arbitrary position).
Inserting an element in the same position he was erased from is also considered moving.
Can Vasya divide the array after choosing the right element to move and its new position?
Input Specification:
The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — the size of the array.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2... *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of the array.
Output Specification:
Print YES if Vasya can divide the array after moving one element. Otherwise print NO.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 3 2\n', '5\n1 2 3 4 5\n', '5\n2 2 3 4 5\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'YES\n']
Note:
In the first example Vasya can move the second element to the end of the array.
In the second example no move can make the division possible.
In the third example Vasya can move the fourth element by one position to the left. | ```python
def f(n, L):
P = []
for i in range(1, n):
P.append((sum(L[:i]), sum(L[i:])))
for i in range(n):
a = L[i]
for j in range(n-1):
(l,r) = P[j]
if ((i <= j and l - a == r + a) or
(i > j and l + a == r - a)):
return "YES"
return "NO"
def run():
i = 0
for line in iter(input, ''):
if i == 0:
n = int(line)
else:
line = line.split(' ')
L = list(map(int, line))
break
i += 1
print(f(n, L))
run()
``` | 0 | |
214 | B | Hometask | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immediately. Can you?
You are given a set of digits, your task is to find the maximum integer that you can make from these digits. The made number must be divisible by 2, 3, 5 without a residue. It is permitted to use not all digits from the set, it is forbidden to use leading zeroes.
Each digit is allowed to occur in the number the same number of times it occurs in the set. | A single line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — the number of digits in the set. The second line contains *n* digits, the digits are separated by a single space. | On a single line print the answer to the problem. If such number does not exist, then you should print -1. | [
"1\n0\n",
"11\n3 4 5 4 5 3 5 3 4 4 0\n",
"8\n3 2 5 1 5 2 2 3\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"5554443330\n",
"-1\n"
] | In the first sample there is only one number you can make — 0. In the second sample the sought number is 5554443330. In the third sample it is impossible to make the required number. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11\n3 4 5 4 5 3 5 3 4 4 0",
"output": "5554443330"
},
{
"input": "8\n3 2 5 1 5 2 2 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "12\n5 3 3 3 2 5 5 1 2 1 4 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8\n5 5 4 1 5 5 5 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "12\n3 1 2 3 2 0 2 2 2 0 2 3",
"output": "33322222200"
},
{
"input": "12\n5 1 4 4 2 1 7 7 4 2 5 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 6 1 6 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "11\n3 9 9 6 4 3 6 4 9 6 0",
"output": "999666330"
},
{
"input": "5\n9 6 6 6 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 2 2 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6\n3 3 2 2 2 0",
"output": "332220"
},
{
"input": "7\n3 3 2 2 2 2 0",
"output": "332220"
},
{
"input": "6\n0 3 3 1 1 1",
"output": "331110"
},
{
"input": "7\n0 3 3 1 1 1 1",
"output": "331110"
},
{
"input": "7\n0 3 3 4 4 4 4",
"output": "444330"
},
{
"input": "7\n0 3 3 2 2 4 4",
"output": "4433220"
},
{
"input": "7\n4 2 3 3 0 0 0",
"output": "4332000"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 0 3",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 0 2 2",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "8\n3 3 3 5 5 0 0 0",
"output": "333000"
},
{
"input": "8\n3 3 6 3 0 7 7 9",
"output": "963330"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "9\n9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n9 0",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "10\n3 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "32222220"
},
{
"input": "10\n3 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "31111110"
},
{
"input": "10\n3 0 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4",
"output": "44444430"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 5 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 4 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1 4 3",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1 2 3",
"output": "3210"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n8 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 8 5 6",
"output": "600"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 8 3 0",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 4 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 2 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 2 5 0 0",
"output": "300"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 3 2 0",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 3 5 8",
"output": "30"
}
] | 1,680,219,147 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 124 | 0 | import sys
input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip()
from collections import Counter
N=int(input())
A=list(map(int,input().split()))
for x in range(N):
if A[-1]==0:break
else:A.pop()
num = sum(A)
B = [x%3 for x in A]
A = [str(x) for x in A]
if num%3==0:
exit(print(''.join(sorted(A)[::-1])))
elif num%3==2:
if 2 in B:
for x in range(len(A)-1,-1,-1):
if B[x]==2:
A[x]=""
break
elif B.count(1)>=2:
cnt = 0
for x in range(len(A)-1,-1,-1):
if B[x]==1:
A[x]=""
cnt+=1
if cnt==2:
break
else:
exit(print(-1))
else:
if 1 in B:
for x in range(len(A)-1,-1,-1):
if B[x]==2:
A[x]=""
break
elif B.count(2)>=2:
cnt = 0
for x in range(len(A)-1,-1,-1):
if B[x]==2:
A[x]=""
cnt+=1
if cnt==2:
break
else:
exit(print(-1))
print(''.join(sorted(A)[::-1])) | Title: Hometask
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immediately. Can you?
You are given a set of digits, your task is to find the maximum integer that you can make from these digits. The made number must be divisible by 2, 3, 5 without a residue. It is permitted to use not all digits from the set, it is forbidden to use leading zeroes.
Each digit is allowed to occur in the number the same number of times it occurs in the set.
Input Specification:
A single line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — the number of digits in the set. The second line contains *n* digits, the digits are separated by a single space.
Output Specification:
On a single line print the answer to the problem. If such number does not exist, then you should print -1.
Demo Input:
['1\n0\n', '11\n3 4 5 4 5 3 5 3 4 4 0\n', '8\n3 2 5 1 5 2 2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['0\n', '5554443330\n', '-1\n']
Note:
In the first sample there is only one number you can make — 0. In the second sample the sought number is 5554443330. In the third sample it is impossible to make the required number. | ```python
import sys
input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip()
from collections import Counter
N=int(input())
A=list(map(int,input().split()))
for x in range(N):
if A[-1]==0:break
else:A.pop()
num = sum(A)
B = [x%3 for x in A]
A = [str(x) for x in A]
if num%3==0:
exit(print(''.join(sorted(A)[::-1])))
elif num%3==2:
if 2 in B:
for x in range(len(A)-1,-1,-1):
if B[x]==2:
A[x]=""
break
elif B.count(1)>=2:
cnt = 0
for x in range(len(A)-1,-1,-1):
if B[x]==1:
A[x]=""
cnt+=1
if cnt==2:
break
else:
exit(print(-1))
else:
if 1 in B:
for x in range(len(A)-1,-1,-1):
if B[x]==2:
A[x]=""
break
elif B.count(2)>=2:
cnt = 0
for x in range(len(A)-1,-1,-1):
if B[x]==2:
A[x]=""
cnt+=1
if cnt==2:
break
else:
exit(print(-1))
print(''.join(sorted(A)[::-1]))
``` | 0 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Old MacDonald has a farm and a large potato field, (1010<=+<=1)<=×<=(1010<=+<=1) square meters in size. The field is divided into square garden beds, each bed takes up one square meter.
Old McDonald knows that the Colorado potato beetle is about to invade his farm and can destroy the entire harvest. To fight the insects, Old McDonald wants to spray some beds with insecticides.
So Old McDonald went to the field, stood at the center of the central field bed and sprayed this bed with insecticides. Now he's going to make a series of movements and spray a few more beds. During each movement Old McDonald moves left, right, up or down the field some integer number of meters. As Old McDonald moves, he sprays all the beds he steps on. In other words, the beds that have any intersection at all with Old McDonald's trajectory, are sprayed with insecticides.
When Old McDonald finished spraying, he wrote out all his movements on a piece of paper. Now he wants to know how many beds won't be infected after the invasion of the Colorado beetles.
It is known that the invasion of the Colorado beetles goes as follows. First some bed on the field border gets infected. Than any bed that hasn't been infected, hasn't been sprayed with insecticides and has a common side with an infected bed, gets infected as well. Help Old McDonald and determine the number of beds that won't be infected by the Colorado potato beetle. | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of Old McDonald's movements.
Next *n* lines contain the description of Old McDonald's movements. The *i*-th of these lines describes the *i*-th movement. Each movement is given in the format "*d**i* *x**i*", where *d**i* is the character that determines the direction of the movement ("L", "R", "U" or "D" for directions "left", "right", "up" and "down", correspondingly), and *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=106) is an integer that determines the number of meters in the movement. | Print a single integer — the number of beds that won't be infected by the Colorado potato beetle.
Please do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | [
"5\nR 8\nU 9\nL 9\nD 8\nL 2\n",
"7\nR 10\nD 2\nL 7\nU 9\nD 2\nR 3\nD 10\n"
] | [
"101",
"52"
] | none | 0 | [] | 1,692,375,953 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 92 | 0 | print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1692375952.9760394")# 1692375952.9760556 | Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Old MacDonald has a farm and a large potato field, (1010<=+<=1)<=×<=(1010<=+<=1) square meters in size. The field is divided into square garden beds, each bed takes up one square meter.
Old McDonald knows that the Colorado potato beetle is about to invade his farm and can destroy the entire harvest. To fight the insects, Old McDonald wants to spray some beds with insecticides.
So Old McDonald went to the field, stood at the center of the central field bed and sprayed this bed with insecticides. Now he's going to make a series of movements and spray a few more beds. During each movement Old McDonald moves left, right, up or down the field some integer number of meters. As Old McDonald moves, he sprays all the beds he steps on. In other words, the beds that have any intersection at all with Old McDonald's trajectory, are sprayed with insecticides.
When Old McDonald finished spraying, he wrote out all his movements on a piece of paper. Now he wants to know how many beds won't be infected after the invasion of the Colorado beetles.
It is known that the invasion of the Colorado beetles goes as follows. First some bed on the field border gets infected. Than any bed that hasn't been infected, hasn't been sprayed with insecticides and has a common side with an infected bed, gets infected as well. Help Old McDonald and determine the number of beds that won't be infected by the Colorado potato beetle.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of Old McDonald's movements.
Next *n* lines contain the description of Old McDonald's movements. The *i*-th of these lines describes the *i*-th movement. Each movement is given in the format "*d**i* *x**i*", where *d**i* is the character that determines the direction of the movement ("L", "R", "U" or "D" for directions "left", "right", "up" and "down", correspondingly), and *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=106) is an integer that determines the number of meters in the movement.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of beds that won't be infected by the Colorado potato beetle.
Please do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Demo Input:
['5\nR 8\nU 9\nL 9\nD 8\nL 2\n', '7\nR 10\nD 2\nL 7\nU 9\nD 2\nR 3\nD 10\n']
Demo Output:
['101', '52']
Note:
none | ```python
print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1692375952.9760394")# 1692375952.9760556
``` | 0 | |
454 | B | Little Pony and Sort by Shift | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | One day, Twilight Sparkle is interested in how to sort a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* in non-decreasing order. Being a young unicorn, the only operation she can perform is a unit shift. That is, she can move the last element of the sequence to its beginning:
Help Twilight Sparkle to calculate: what is the minimum number of operations that she needs to sort the sequence? | The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105). | If it's impossible to sort the sequence output -1. Otherwise output the minimum number of operations Twilight Sparkle needs to sort it. | [
"2\n2 1\n",
"3\n1 3 2\n",
"2\n1 2\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"-1\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6\n3 4 5 6 3 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 4 5 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7\n3 4 5 5 5 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 1 2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 4 1 2 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4\n6 1 2 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 5 6 2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9\n4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7\n2 3 4 1 2 3 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 2 1 2 1 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 4 4 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 1 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 6 7 3 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 1 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 4 1 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 5 6 1 2 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 2 3 1 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 3 3 3 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6\n5 6 7 5 5 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 4 2 1 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 4 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 2 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 4 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 5 7 7 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 4 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 5 6 1 1 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n7 8 6 7 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 4 1 3",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,613,574,001 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 155 | 10,342,400 | n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(1,n-1):
if arr[i]>arr[i-1] and arr[i]>arr[i+1] and ((arr[i]!=max(arr)) or (arr[i+1]!=min(arr))):
print(-1)
break
else:
print(min(arr.index(1),len(arr)-arr.index(1)))
| Title: Little Pony and Sort by Shift
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day, Twilight Sparkle is interested in how to sort a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* in non-decreasing order. Being a young unicorn, the only operation she can perform is a unit shift. That is, she can move the last element of the sequence to its beginning:
Help Twilight Sparkle to calculate: what is the minimum number of operations that she needs to sort the sequence?
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105).
Output Specification:
If it's impossible to sort the sequence output -1. Otherwise output the minimum number of operations Twilight Sparkle needs to sort it.
Demo Input:
['2\n2 1\n', '3\n1 3 2\n', '2\n1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '-1\n', '0\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(1,n-1):
if arr[i]>arr[i-1] and arr[i]>arr[i+1] and ((arr[i]!=max(arr)) or (arr[i+1]!=min(arr))):
print(-1)
break
else:
print(min(arr.index(1),len(arr)-arr.index(1)))
``` | 0 | |
371 | C | Hamburgers | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"binary search",
"brute force"
] | null | null | Polycarpus loves hamburgers very much. He especially adores the hamburgers he makes with his own hands. Polycarpus thinks that there are only three decent ingredients to make hamburgers from: a bread, sausage and cheese. He writes down the recipe of his favorite "Le Hamburger de Polycarpus" as a string of letters 'B' (bread), 'S' (sausage) и 'C' (cheese). The ingredients in the recipe go from bottom to top, for example, recipe "ВSCBS" represents the hamburger where the ingredients go from bottom to top as bread, sausage, cheese, bread and sausage again.
Polycarpus has *n**b* pieces of bread, *n**s* pieces of sausage and *n**c* pieces of cheese in the kitchen. Besides, the shop nearby has all three ingredients, the prices are *p**b* rubles for a piece of bread, *p**s* for a piece of sausage and *p**c* for a piece of cheese.
Polycarpus has *r* rubles and he is ready to shop on them. What maximum number of hamburgers can he cook? You can assume that Polycarpus cannot break or slice any of the pieces of bread, sausage or cheese. Besides, the shop has an unlimited number of pieces of each ingredient. | The first line of the input contains a non-empty string that describes the recipe of "Le Hamburger de Polycarpus". The length of the string doesn't exceed 100, the string contains only letters 'B' (uppercase English B), 'S' (uppercase English S) and 'C' (uppercase English C).
The second line contains three integers *n**b*, *n**s*, *n**c* (1<=≤<=*n**b*,<=*n**s*,<=*n**c*<=≤<=100) — the number of the pieces of bread, sausage and cheese on Polycarpus' kitchen. The third line contains three integers *p**b*, *p**s*, *p**c* (1<=≤<=*p**b*,<=*p**s*,<=*p**c*<=≤<=100) — the price of one piece of bread, sausage and cheese in the shop. Finally, the fourth line contains integer *r* (1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=1012) — the number of rubles Polycarpus has.
Please, do not write the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | Print the maximum number of hamburgers Polycarpus can make. If he can't make any hamburger, print 0. | [
"BBBSSC\n6 4 1\n1 2 3\n4\n",
"BBC\n1 10 1\n1 10 1\n21\n",
"BSC\n1 1 1\n1 1 3\n1000000000000\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"7\n",
"200000000001\n"
] | none | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "BBBSSC\n6 4 1\n1 2 3\n4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "BBC\n1 10 1\n1 10 1\n21",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "BSC\n1 1 1\n1 1 3\n1000000000000",
"output": "200000000001"
},
{
"input": "B\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n381",
"output": "382"
},
{
"input": "BSC\n3 5 6\n7 3 9\n100",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "BSC\n100 1 1\n100 1 1\n100",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "SBBCCSBB\n1 50 100\n31 59 21\n100000",
"output": "370"
},
{
"input": "BBBBCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCSSSSBBBBBBBBSS\n100 100 100\n1 1 1\n3628800",
"output": "95502"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS\n10 20 40\n100 100 100\n200",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS\n10 20 40\n100 100 100\n2000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS\n10 20 40\n100 100 100\n300",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS\n10 20 40\n100 100 100\n300000000",
"output": "42858"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS\n10 20 40\n100 100 100\n914159265358",
"output": "130594181"
},
{
"input": "SSSSSSSSSSBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSBB\n31 53 97\n13 17 31\n914159265358",
"output": "647421579"
},
{
"input": "BBBCSBSBBSSSSCCCCBBCSBBBBSSBBBCBSCCSSCSSCSBSSSCCCCBSCSSBSSSCCCBBCCCSCBCBBCCSCCCCSBBCCBBBBCCCCCCBSSCB\n91 87 17\n64 44 43\n958532915587",
"output": "191668251"
},
{
"input": "CSSCBBCCCSBSCBBBCSBBBCBSBCSCBCSCBCBSBCBCSSBBSBBCBBBBSCSBBCCBCCBCBBSBSBCSCSBBSSBBCSSBCSCSCCSSBCBBCBSB\n56 34 48\n78 6 96\n904174875419",
"output": "140968956"
},
{
"input": "CCSCCCSBBBSCBSCSCCSSBBBSSBBBSBBBCBCSSBCSCBBCCCBCBCBCCCSSBSBBCCCCCBBSCBSCBCBBCBBCSSBCSBSSCCSCCSCCBBBS\n33 73 67\n4 56 42\n886653164314",
"output": "277425898"
},
{
"input": "SBCSSCBBSSBCSSBBBSSBSCBSSSCBBSBBBBCSBCSBSCBSCBSCBSBSSCCCCBSBCCBCBSCCCBSCCBSBBCBSSCCCCSBSBBBSSSBCSCBC\n94 16 85\n14 18 91\n836590091442",
"output": "217522127"
},
{
"input": "BSCSBSCCSCSSCCCSBCSSBCBBSCCBSCCSSSSSSSSSCCSBSCCBBCBBSBSCCCCBCSBSBSSBBBBBSSBSSCBCCSSBSSSCBBCSBBSBCCCB\n67 54 8\n36 73 37\n782232051273",
"output": "154164772"
},
{
"input": "CBBCBSBCCSCBSSCCBCSBCSBBSCBBCSCCBSCCSCSBBSSBSBSCBBSBBCSSSSBBBBSBBCBCSBBCBCSSBBCSBSCCSCSBCSCBSCCBBCSC\n71 71 52\n52 88 3\n654400055575",
"output": "137826467"
},
{
"input": "CBBCBSBCCSCBSSCCBCSBCSBBSCBBCSCCBSCCSCSBBSBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBCBBCSC\n100 1 1\n1 17 23\n954400055575",
"output": "1355681897"
},
{
"input": "C\n100 100 100\n1 1 1\n1000000000000",
"output": "1000000000100"
},
{
"input": "SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS\n100 100 100\n100 100 100\n1000000000000",
"output": "100000001"
},
{
"input": "B\n100 100 100\n1 1 1\n1",
"output": "101"
},
{
"input": "SC\n2 1 1\n1 1 1\n100000000000",
"output": "50000000001"
},
{
"input": "B\n100 1 1\n1 1 1\n1000000000000",
"output": "1000000000100"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB\n1 1 1\n100 100 100\n1000000000000",
"output": "100000000"
},
{
"input": "CC\n1 1 1\n100 100 100\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "B\n100 100 100\n1 1 1\n1000000000000",
"output": "1000000000100"
},
{
"input": "BSC\n100 100 100\n1 1 1\n1000000000000",
"output": "333333333433"
},
{
"input": "BSC\n100 100 100\n1 1 1\n1",
"output": "100"
}
] | 1,674,569,986 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 31 | 46 | 0 | s = input()
n = len(s)
nb=0
ns=0
nc=0
for i in s:
if(i=='B'):
nb = nb+1
if(i=='S'):
ns = ns+1
if(i=='C'):
nc = nc+1
temp = input().split()
hb=int(temp[0])
hs=int(temp[1])
hc=int(temp[2])
temp = input().split()
pb=int(temp[0])
ps=int(temp[1])
pc=int(temp[2])
m = int(input())
def check(n:int)->bool:
cost = 0
if(nb*n > hb):
cost= cost+(nb*n-hb)*pb;
if(ns*n > hs):
cost= cost+(ns*n-hs)*ps;
if(nc*n > hc):
cost= cost+(nc*n-hc)*pc;
return cost<=m
l=0
r = 1000000000000001
while(l+1<r):
mid = (l+r)//2
if(check(mid)):
l=mid
else:
r=mid
print(l)
| Title: Hamburgers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarpus loves hamburgers very much. He especially adores the hamburgers he makes with his own hands. Polycarpus thinks that there are only three decent ingredients to make hamburgers from: a bread, sausage and cheese. He writes down the recipe of his favorite "Le Hamburger de Polycarpus" as a string of letters 'B' (bread), 'S' (sausage) и 'C' (cheese). The ingredients in the recipe go from bottom to top, for example, recipe "ВSCBS" represents the hamburger where the ingredients go from bottom to top as bread, sausage, cheese, bread and sausage again.
Polycarpus has *n**b* pieces of bread, *n**s* pieces of sausage and *n**c* pieces of cheese in the kitchen. Besides, the shop nearby has all three ingredients, the prices are *p**b* rubles for a piece of bread, *p**s* for a piece of sausage and *p**c* for a piece of cheese.
Polycarpus has *r* rubles and he is ready to shop on them. What maximum number of hamburgers can he cook? You can assume that Polycarpus cannot break or slice any of the pieces of bread, sausage or cheese. Besides, the shop has an unlimited number of pieces of each ingredient.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a non-empty string that describes the recipe of "Le Hamburger de Polycarpus". The length of the string doesn't exceed 100, the string contains only letters 'B' (uppercase English B), 'S' (uppercase English S) and 'C' (uppercase English C).
The second line contains three integers *n**b*, *n**s*, *n**c* (1<=≤<=*n**b*,<=*n**s*,<=*n**c*<=≤<=100) — the number of the pieces of bread, sausage and cheese on Polycarpus' kitchen. The third line contains three integers *p**b*, *p**s*, *p**c* (1<=≤<=*p**b*,<=*p**s*,<=*p**c*<=≤<=100) — the price of one piece of bread, sausage and cheese in the shop. Finally, the fourth line contains integer *r* (1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=1012) — the number of rubles Polycarpus has.
Please, do not write the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Output Specification:
Print the maximum number of hamburgers Polycarpus can make. If he can't make any hamburger, print 0.
Demo Input:
['BBBSSC\n6 4 1\n1 2 3\n4\n', 'BBC\n1 10 1\n1 10 1\n21\n', 'BSC\n1 1 1\n1 1 3\n1000000000000\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '7\n', '200000000001\n']
Note:
none | ```python
s = input()
n = len(s)
nb=0
ns=0
nc=0
for i in s:
if(i=='B'):
nb = nb+1
if(i=='S'):
ns = ns+1
if(i=='C'):
nc = nc+1
temp = input().split()
hb=int(temp[0])
hs=int(temp[1])
hc=int(temp[2])
temp = input().split()
pb=int(temp[0])
ps=int(temp[1])
pc=int(temp[2])
m = int(input())
def check(n:int)->bool:
cost = 0
if(nb*n > hb):
cost= cost+(nb*n-hb)*pb;
if(ns*n > hs):
cost= cost+(ns*n-hs)*ps;
if(nc*n > hc):
cost= cost+(nc*n-hc)*pc;
return cost<=m
l=0
r = 1000000000000001
while(l+1<r):
mid = (l+r)//2
if(check(mid)):
l=mid
else:
r=mid
print(l)
``` | 3 | |
368 | B | Sereja and Suffixes | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"data structures",
"dp"
] | null | null | Sereja has an array *a*, consisting of *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*. The boy cannot sit and do nothing, he decided to study an array. Sereja took a piece of paper and wrote out *m* integers *l*1,<=*l*2,<=...,<=*l**m* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*n*). For each number *l**i* he wants to know how many distinct numbers are staying on the positions *l**i*, *l**i*<=+<=1, ..., *n*. Formally, he want to find the number of distinct numbers among *a**l**i*,<=*a**l**i*<=+<=1,<=...,<=*a**n*.?
Sereja wrote out the necessary array elements but the array was so large and the boy was so pressed for time. Help him, find the answer for the described question for each *l**i*. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the array elements.
Next *m* lines contain integers *l*1,<=*l*2,<=...,<=*l**m*. The *i*-th line contains integer *l**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*n*). | Print *m* lines — on the *i*-th line print the answer to the number *l**i*. | [
"10 10\n1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 100000 99999\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n9\n10\n"
] | [
"6\n6\n6\n6\n6\n5\n4\n3\n2\n1\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "10 10\n1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 100000 99999\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n9\n10",
"output": "6\n6\n6\n6\n6\n5\n4\n3\n2\n1"
},
{
"input": "8 3\n8 6 4 3 4 2 4 8\n6\n4\n2",
"output": "3\n4\n5"
},
{
"input": "7 10\n1 3 8 6 2 2 7\n4\n2\n6\n3\n4\n4\n6\n2\n7\n4",
"output": "3\n5\n2\n4\n3\n3\n2\n5\n1\n3"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n2 6 5 7 2 2 3 2 4 8\n1\n2",
"output": "7\n7"
},
{
"input": "7 1\n68346 10956 76708 23018 84063 34833 80407\n1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n8 4\n1\n1",
"output": "2\n2"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n5\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "1\n1\n1\n1\n1"
},
{
"input": "4 7\n3 1 4 2\n4\n1\n2\n3\n2\n4\n4",
"output": "1\n4\n3\n2\n3\n1\n1"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n9 1 7 1\n1\n4\n2",
"output": "3\n1\n2"
},
{
"input": "8 3\n9280 6676 2720 6172 8329 10413 3975 1394\n5\n6\n7",
"output": "4\n3\n2"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1\n1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,680,306,013 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 25 | 1,000 | 12,288,000 | n,m=map(int,input().split());
a=input().split();
b=set()
for i in range(n):
b.add(a[~i])
a[~i]=len(b)
for _ in [0]*m:
print(a[int(input())-1]) | Title: Sereja and Suffixes
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Sereja has an array *a*, consisting of *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*. The boy cannot sit and do nothing, he decided to study an array. Sereja took a piece of paper and wrote out *m* integers *l*1,<=*l*2,<=...,<=*l**m* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*n*). For each number *l**i* he wants to know how many distinct numbers are staying on the positions *l**i*, *l**i*<=+<=1, ..., *n*. Formally, he want to find the number of distinct numbers among *a**l**i*,<=*a**l**i*<=+<=1,<=...,<=*a**n*.?
Sereja wrote out the necessary array elements but the array was so large and the boy was so pressed for time. Help him, find the answer for the described question for each *l**i*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the array elements.
Next *m* lines contain integers *l*1,<=*l*2,<=...,<=*l**m*. The *i*-th line contains integer *l**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*n*).
Output Specification:
Print *m* lines — on the *i*-th line print the answer to the number *l**i*.
Demo Input:
['10 10\n1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 100000 99999\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n9\n10\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n6\n6\n6\n6\n5\n4\n3\n2\n1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split());
a=input().split();
b=set()
for i in range(n):
b.add(a[~i])
a[~i]=len(b)
for _ in [0]*m:
print(a[int(input())-1])
``` | 0 | |
374 | B | Inna and Nine | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"combinatorics",
"greedy"
] | null | null | Inna loves digit 9 very much. That's why she asked Dima to write a small number consisting of nines. But Dima must have misunderstood her and he wrote a very large number *a*, consisting of digits from 1 to 9.
Inna wants to slightly alter the number Dima wrote so that in the end the number contained as many digits nine as possible. In one move, Inna can choose two adjacent digits in a number which sum equals 9 and replace them by a single digit 9.
For instance, Inna can alter number 14545181 like this: 14545181<=→<=1945181<=→<=194519<=→<=19919. Also, she can use this method to transform number 14545181 into number 19991. Inna will not transform it into 149591 as she can get numbers 19919 and 19991 which contain more digits nine.
Dima is a programmer so he wants to find out how many distinct numbers containing as many digits nine as possible Inna can get from the written number. Help him with this challenging task. | The first line of the input contains integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=10100000). Number *a* doesn't have any zeroes. | In a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem. It is guaranteed that the answer to the problem doesn't exceed 263<=-<=1.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | [
"369727\n",
"123456789987654321\n",
"1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n",
"1\n"
] | Notes to the samples
In the first sample Inna can get the following numbers: 369727 → 99727 → 9997, 369727 → 99727 → 9979.
In the second sample, Inna can act like this: 123456789987654321 → 12396789987654321 → 1239678998769321. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "369727",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "123456789987654321",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3636363636363454545454543636363636454545452727272727218181818181999111777",
"output": "1512"
},
{
"input": "1188",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "121212912121291299129191219",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "181818918181891918918181918189181818181891818191818191819189",
"output": "54"
},
{
"input": "12191219121912191219121912191219121912191219121912191219121912191219121912191219121912191219121912191219121912191219121912191219121912191219121912191219121912191219121912191219121912191219121912191219121912191219121912191219121912191219121912191219",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "444444444444445444444444454444444444444444444444445544444444444444444444444444444444444444444554444444444444444444444444444444444444445454444444444444444444444444444444444444454444444444444444444444444444444444445444444444444444444444444444444444444444444445444444444444444444444444444444444456666666666666666666663555555555555555888888888882333333312567312389542179415242164512341234213443123412341293412341234123412746129342154796124123459123491238471234213451692341278451234125934",
"output": "96"
},
{
"input": "123456789",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3639272918194549",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "1121314151617181921222324252627282931323334353637383941424344454647484951525354556575859616263646566768697172737475767787981828384858687888991929394959696979899",
"output": "256"
},
{
"input": "14545181",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "272727272",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1212121217272727121",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1212172727",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "181817272727",
"output": "12"
}
] | 1,433,651,953 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 124 | 1,433,600 | import sys
def solve():
a = list(map(int, list(input())))
res = 0
for i in range(1, len(a) - 1):
# print(a[i-1], a[i], a[i+1])
if a[i] + a[i-1] == 9 and a[i] + a[i+1] == 9 and (i - 1 == 0 or a[i - 2] + a[i-1] != 9) and (i + 2 == len(a) or a[i+2] + a[i+1] != 9):
res+=1
return pow(2, res)
if sys.hexversion == 50594544 : sys.stdin = open("test.txt")
print(solve()) | Title: Inna and Nine
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Inna loves digit 9 very much. That's why she asked Dima to write a small number consisting of nines. But Dima must have misunderstood her and he wrote a very large number *a*, consisting of digits from 1 to 9.
Inna wants to slightly alter the number Dima wrote so that in the end the number contained as many digits nine as possible. In one move, Inna can choose two adjacent digits in a number which sum equals 9 and replace them by a single digit 9.
For instance, Inna can alter number 14545181 like this: 14545181<=→<=1945181<=→<=194519<=→<=19919. Also, she can use this method to transform number 14545181 into number 19991. Inna will not transform it into 149591 as she can get numbers 19919 and 19991 which contain more digits nine.
Dima is a programmer so he wants to find out how many distinct numbers containing as many digits nine as possible Inna can get from the written number. Help him with this challenging task.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=10100000). Number *a* doesn't have any zeroes.
Output Specification:
In a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem. It is guaranteed that the answer to the problem doesn't exceed 263<=-<=1.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Demo Input:
['369727\n', '123456789987654321\n', '1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n', '1\n']
Note:
Notes to the samples
In the first sample Inna can get the following numbers: 369727 → 99727 → 9997, 369727 → 99727 → 9979.
In the second sample, Inna can act like this: 123456789987654321 → 12396789987654321 → 1239678998769321. | ```python
import sys
def solve():
a = list(map(int, list(input())))
res = 0
for i in range(1, len(a) - 1):
# print(a[i-1], a[i], a[i+1])
if a[i] + a[i-1] == 9 and a[i] + a[i+1] == 9 and (i - 1 == 0 or a[i - 2] + a[i-1] != 9) and (i + 2 == len(a) or a[i+2] + a[i+1] != 9):
res+=1
return pow(2, res)
if sys.hexversion == 50594544 : sys.stdin = open("test.txt")
print(solve())
``` | 0 | |
441 | A | Valera and Antique Items | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Valera is a collector. Once he wanted to expand his collection with exactly one antique item.
Valera knows *n* sellers of antiques, the *i*-th of them auctioned *k**i* items. Currently the auction price of the *j*-th object of the *i*-th seller is *s**ij*. Valera gets on well with each of the *n* sellers. He is perfectly sure that if he outbids the current price of one of the items in the auction (in other words, offers the seller the money that is strictly greater than the current price of the item at the auction), the seller of the object will immediately sign a contract with him.
Unfortunately, Valera has only *v* units of money. Help him to determine which of the *n* sellers he can make a deal with. | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n*,<=*v* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50; 104<=≤<=*v*<=≤<=106) — the number of sellers and the units of money the Valera has.
Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th line first contains integer *k**i* (1<=≤<=*k**i*<=≤<=50) the number of items of the *i*-th seller. Then go *k**i* space-separated integers *s**i*1,<=*s**i*2,<=...,<=*s**ik**i* (104<=≤<=*s**ij*<=≤<=106) — the current prices of the items of the *i*-th seller. | In the first line, print integer *p* — the number of sellers with who Valera can make a deal.
In the second line print *p* space-separated integers *q*1,<=*q*2,<=...,<=*q**p* (1<=≤<=*q**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the numbers of the sellers with who Valera can make a deal. Print the numbers of the sellers in the increasing order. | [
"3 50000\n1 40000\n2 20000 60000\n3 10000 70000 190000\n",
"3 50000\n1 50000\n3 100000 120000 110000\n3 120000 110000 120000\n"
] | [
"3\n1 2 3\n",
"0\n\n"
] | In the first sample Valera can bargain with each of the sellers. He can outbid the following items: a 40000 item from the first seller, a 20000 item from the second seller, and a 10000 item from the third seller.
In the second sample Valera can not make a deal with any of the sellers, as the prices of all items in the auction too big for him. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 50000\n1 40000\n2 20000 60000\n3 10000 70000 190000",
"output": "3\n1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "3 50000\n1 50000\n3 100000 120000 110000\n3 120000 110000 120000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 100001\n1 895737\n1 541571",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000\n1 1000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000\n1 561774",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "3 1000000\n5 1000000 568832 1000000 1000000 1000000\n13 1000000 1000000 1000000 596527 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000\n20 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000",
"output": "2\n1 2"
},
{
"input": "3 999999\n7 1000000 1000000 1000000 999999 1000000 999999 1000000\n6 999999 1000000 999999 1000000 999999 999999\n7 999999 1000000 1000000 999999 1000000 1000000 1000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 999999\n22 1000000 1000000 999999 999999 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 999999 1000000 1000000 999999 1000000 1000000 1000000 352800 999999 1000000\n14 999999 999999 999999 999999 999999 1000000 999999 999999 999999 999999 702638 999999 1000000 999999\n5 999999 1000000 1000000 999999 363236",
"output": "3\n1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "1 50001\n1 50000",
"output": "1\n1"
}
] | 1,594,798,437 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 109 | 20,172,800 | #.*?\n
#from collections import Counter
#from collections import defaultdict
#from collections import deque
# BIT_MANIPULATION
# def intToBin(num:int): return "{0:b}".format(num)
# def binToInt(bin:str)->int: return int(bin,2)
# INPUT
def inpNum(): return int(input())
def inpNums(): return map(int,input().split())
def inpList(): return list(map(int,input().split()))
def inpMatrix(rows): return [list(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(rows)]
# def inpStrMatrix(rows): return [list(input().split()) for _ in range(rows)]
# problem code:
n,v = inpNums()
mat = inpMatrix(n)
s = []
for i in mat:
for j in i[1:]:
if j<v: s.append(i[0])
s.sort()
if s:
print(*s)
else: print(0) | Title: Valera and Antique Items
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera is a collector. Once he wanted to expand his collection with exactly one antique item.
Valera knows *n* sellers of antiques, the *i*-th of them auctioned *k**i* items. Currently the auction price of the *j*-th object of the *i*-th seller is *s**ij*. Valera gets on well with each of the *n* sellers. He is perfectly sure that if he outbids the current price of one of the items in the auction (in other words, offers the seller the money that is strictly greater than the current price of the item at the auction), the seller of the object will immediately sign a contract with him.
Unfortunately, Valera has only *v* units of money. Help him to determine which of the *n* sellers he can make a deal with.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n*,<=*v* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50; 104<=≤<=*v*<=≤<=106) — the number of sellers and the units of money the Valera has.
Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th line first contains integer *k**i* (1<=≤<=*k**i*<=≤<=50) the number of items of the *i*-th seller. Then go *k**i* space-separated integers *s**i*1,<=*s**i*2,<=...,<=*s**ik**i* (104<=≤<=*s**ij*<=≤<=106) — the current prices of the items of the *i*-th seller.
Output Specification:
In the first line, print integer *p* — the number of sellers with who Valera can make a deal.
In the second line print *p* space-separated integers *q*1,<=*q*2,<=...,<=*q**p* (1<=≤<=*q**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the numbers of the sellers with who Valera can make a deal. Print the numbers of the sellers in the increasing order.
Demo Input:
['3 50000\n1 40000\n2 20000 60000\n3 10000 70000 190000\n', '3 50000\n1 50000\n3 100000 120000 110000\n3 120000 110000 120000\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n1 2 3\n', '0\n\n']
Note:
In the first sample Valera can bargain with each of the sellers. He can outbid the following items: a 40000 item from the first seller, a 20000 item from the second seller, and a 10000 item from the third seller.
In the second sample Valera can not make a deal with any of the sellers, as the prices of all items in the auction too big for him. | ```python
#.*?\n
#from collections import Counter
#from collections import defaultdict
#from collections import deque
# BIT_MANIPULATION
# def intToBin(num:int): return "{0:b}".format(num)
# def binToInt(bin:str)->int: return int(bin,2)
# INPUT
def inpNum(): return int(input())
def inpNums(): return map(int,input().split())
def inpList(): return list(map(int,input().split()))
def inpMatrix(rows): return [list(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(rows)]
# def inpStrMatrix(rows): return [list(input().split()) for _ in range(rows)]
# problem code:
n,v = inpNums()
mat = inpMatrix(n)
s = []
for i in mat:
for j in i[1:]:
if j<v: s.append(i[0])
s.sort()
if s:
print(*s)
else: print(0)
``` | 0 | |
1 | A | Theatre Square | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | A. Theatre Square | 1 | 256 | Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square. | The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109). | Write the needed number of flagstones. | [
"6 6 4\n"
] | [
"4\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "6 6 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1",
"output": "1000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "12 13 4",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "222 332 5",
"output": "3015"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 10",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "1001 1000 10",
"output": "10100"
},
{
"input": "100 10001 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 999999999",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 192",
"output": "27126743055556"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 987654321 1",
"output": "987654321000000000"
},
{
"input": "456784567 1000000000 51",
"output": "175618850864484"
},
{
"input": "39916800 134217728 40320",
"output": "3295710"
}
] | 1,670,266,359 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 31 | 0 | a,b,c = map(int, input().split())
n = a%c
m = b%c
an = (a//c)
am = (b//c)
if n>0 : am = 1+(b//c)
if m>0 : am = 1+(b//c)
print(an*am) | Title: Theatre Square
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square.
Input Specification:
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Write the needed number of flagstones.
Demo Input:
['6 6 4\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n']
Note:
none | ```python
a,b,c = map(int, input().split())
n = a%c
m = b%c
an = (a//c)
am = (b//c)
if n>0 : am = 1+(b//c)
if m>0 : am = 1+(b//c)
print(an*am)
``` | 0 |
38 | E | Let's Go Rolling! | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"dp",
"sortings"
] | E. Let's Go Rolling! | 2 | 256 | On a number axis directed from the left rightwards, *n* marbles with coordinates *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* are situated. Let's assume that the sizes of the marbles are infinitely small, that is in this task each of them is assumed to be a material point. You can stick pins in some of them and the cost of sticking in the marble number *i* is equal to *c**i*, number *c**i* may be negative. After you choose and stick the pins you need, the marbles will start to roll left according to the rule: if a marble has a pin stuck in it, then the marble doesn't move, otherwise the marble rolls all the way up to the next marble which has a pin stuck in it and stops moving there. If there is no pinned marble on the left to the given unpinned one, it is concluded that the marble rolls to the left to infinity and you will pay an infinitely large fine for it. If no marble rolled infinitely to the left, then the fine will consist of two summands:
- the sum of the costs of stuck pins; - the sum of the lengths of the paths of each of the marbles, that is the sum of absolute values of differences between their initial and final positions.
Your task is to choose and pin some marbles in the way that will make the fine for you to pay as little as possible. | The first input line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000) which is the number of marbles. The next *n* lines contain the descriptions of the marbles in pairs of integers *x**i*, *c**i* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*c**i*<=≤<=109). The numbers are space-separated. Each description is given on a separate line. No two marbles have identical initial positions. | Output the single number — the least fine you will have to pay. | [
"3\n2 3\n3 4\n1 2\n",
"4\n1 7\n3 1\n5 10\n6 1\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"11\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n2 3\n3 4\n1 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 7\n3 1\n5 10\n6 1",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "1\n-948943148 10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5\n864449017 54\n864449026 504\n864449027 308\n864449028 284\n864449030 249",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "10\n439333887 2\n439333930 1\n439333947 2\n439333949 3\n439333950 1\n439333952 3\n439333953 1\n439333954 2\n439333955 2\n439333956 1",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "15\n-793387817 -4\n-793387816 4\n-793387815 8\n-793387813 -5\n-793387812 3\n-793387811 8\n-793387810 2\n-793387809 3\n-793387808 8\n-793387807 5\n-793387806 -1\n-793387805 -2\n-793387804 -1\n-793387803 3\n-793387802 -3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n-358012391 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n-59873019 0",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,597,414,763 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 6 | 186 | 307,200 | li=[]
for _ in range(int(input())):
x,y= map(int, input().split())
li.append([x,y])
li.sort(key= lambda x: x[0])
s=li[0][1]
pre=0
for i in range(1, len(li)):
val1= li[i][1]
val2= abs( li[pre][0] -li[i][0] )
if val1 <= val2:
pre= i
s= s+ min( val1, val2)
print(s) | Title: Let's Go Rolling!
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
On a number axis directed from the left rightwards, *n* marbles with coordinates *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* are situated. Let's assume that the sizes of the marbles are infinitely small, that is in this task each of them is assumed to be a material point. You can stick pins in some of them and the cost of sticking in the marble number *i* is equal to *c**i*, number *c**i* may be negative. After you choose and stick the pins you need, the marbles will start to roll left according to the rule: if a marble has a pin stuck in it, then the marble doesn't move, otherwise the marble rolls all the way up to the next marble which has a pin stuck in it and stops moving there. If there is no pinned marble on the left to the given unpinned one, it is concluded that the marble rolls to the left to infinity and you will pay an infinitely large fine for it. If no marble rolled infinitely to the left, then the fine will consist of two summands:
- the sum of the costs of stuck pins; - the sum of the lengths of the paths of each of the marbles, that is the sum of absolute values of differences between their initial and final positions.
Your task is to choose and pin some marbles in the way that will make the fine for you to pay as little as possible.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000) which is the number of marbles. The next *n* lines contain the descriptions of the marbles in pairs of integers *x**i*, *c**i* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*c**i*<=≤<=109). The numbers are space-separated. Each description is given on a separate line. No two marbles have identical initial positions.
Output Specification:
Output the single number — the least fine you will have to pay.
Demo Input:
['3\n2 3\n3 4\n1 2\n', '4\n1 7\n3 1\n5 10\n6 1\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '11\n']
Note:
none | ```python
li=[]
for _ in range(int(input())):
x,y= map(int, input().split())
li.append([x,y])
li.sort(key= lambda x: x[0])
s=li[0][1]
pre=0
for i in range(1, len(li)):
val1= li[i][1]
val2= abs( li[pre][0] -li[i][0] )
if val1 <= val2:
pre= i
s= s+ min( val1, val2)
print(s)
``` | 0 |
129 | B | Students and Shoelaces | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Anna and Maria are in charge of the math club for junior students. When the club gathers together, the students behave badly. They've brought lots of shoe laces to the club and got tied with each other. Specifically, each string ties together two students. Besides, if two students are tied, then the lace connects the first student with the second one as well as the second student with the first one.
To restore order, Anna and Maria do the following. First, for each student Anna finds out what other students he is tied to. If a student is tied to exactly one other student, Anna reprimands him. Then Maria gathers in a single group all the students who have been just reprimanded. She kicks them out from the club. This group of students immediately leaves the club. These students takes with them the laces that used to tie them. Then again for every student Anna finds out how many other students he is tied to and so on. And they do so until Anna can reprimand at least one student.
Determine how many groups of students will be kicked out of the club. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* — the initial number of students and laces (). The students are numbered from 1 to *n*, and the laces are numbered from 1 to *m*. Next *m* lines each contain two integers *a* and *b* — the numbers of students tied by the *i*-th lace (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n*,<=*a*<=≠<=*b*). It is guaranteed that no two students are tied with more than one lace. No lace ties a student to himself. | Print the single number — the number of groups of students that will be kicked out from the club. | [
"3 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n",
"6 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n",
"6 5\n1 4\n2 4\n3 4\n5 4\n6 4\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample Anna and Maria won't kick out any group of students — in the initial position every student is tied to two other students and Anna won't be able to reprimand anyone.
In the second sample four students are tied in a chain and two more are running by themselves. First Anna and Maria kick out the two students from both ends of the chain (1 and 4), then — two other students from the chain (2 and 3). At that the students who are running by themselves will stay in the club.
In the third sample Anna and Maria will momentarily kick out all students except for the fourth one and the process stops at that point. The correct answer is one. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n1 4\n2 4\n3 4\n5 4\n6 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n1 4\n4 3\n4 5\n5 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "11 10\n1 2\n1 3\n3 4\n1 5\n5 6\n6 7\n1 8\n8 9\n9 10\n10 11",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7 7\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n1 4\n4 5\n4 6\n4 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "12 49\n6 3\n12 9\n10 11\n3 5\n10 2\n6 9\n8 5\n6 12\n7 3\n3 12\n3 2\n5 6\n7 5\n9 2\n11 1\n7 6\n5 4\n8 7\n12 5\n5 11\n8 9\n10 3\n6 2\n10 4\n9 10\n9 11\n11 3\n5 9\n11 6\n10 8\n7 9\n10 7\n4 6\n3 8\n4 11\n12 2\n4 9\n2 11\n7 11\n1 5\n7 2\n8 1\n4 12\n9 1\n4 2\n8 2\n11 12\n3 1\n1 6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 29\n4 5\n1 7\n4 2\n3 8\n7 6\n8 10\n10 6\n4 1\n10 1\n6 2\n7 4\n7 10\n2 7\n9 8\n5 10\n2 5\n8 5\n4 9\n2 8\n5 7\n4 8\n7 3\n6 5\n1 3\n1 9\n10 4\n10 9\n10 2\n2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9 33\n5 7\n5 9\n9 6\n9 1\n7 4\n3 5\n7 8\n8 6\n3 6\n8 2\n3 8\n1 6\n1 8\n1 4\n4 2\n1 2\n2 5\n3 4\n8 5\n2 6\n3 1\n1 5\n1 7\n3 2\n5 4\n9 4\n3 9\n7 3\n6 4\n9 8\n7 9\n8 4\n6 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 8\n5 7\n2 7\n1 6\n1 3\n3 7\n6 3\n6 4\n2 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 15\n3 1\n4 5\n1 4\n6 2\n3 5\n6 3\n1 6\n1 5\n2 3\n2 5\n6 4\n5 6\n4 2\n1 2\n3 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 11\n5 3\n6 5\n6 4\n1 6\n7 1\n2 6\n7 5\n2 5\n3 1\n3 4\n2 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "95 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "62 30\n29 51\n29 55\n4 12\n53 25\n36 28\n32 11\n29 11\n47 9\n21 8\n25 4\n51 19\n26 56\n22 21\n37 9\n9 33\n7 25\n16 7\n40 49\n15 21\n49 58\n34 30\n20 46\n62 48\n53 57\n33 6\n60 37\n41 34\n62 36\n36 43\n11 39",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "56 25\n12 40\n31 27\n18 40\n1 43\n9 10\n25 47\n27 29\n26 28\n19 38\n19 40\n22 14\n21 51\n29 31\n55 29\n51 33\n20 17\n24 15\n3 48\n31 56\n15 29\n49 42\n50 4\n22 42\n25 17\n18 51",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "51 29\n36 30\n37 45\n4 24\n40 18\n47 35\n15 1\n30 38\n15 18\n32 40\n34 42\n2 47\n35 21\n25 28\n13 1\n13 28\n36 1\n46 47\n22 17\n41 45\n43 45\n40 15\n29 35\n47 15\n30 21\n9 14\n18 38\n18 50\n42 10\n31 41",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "72 45\n5 15\n8 18\n40 25\n71 66\n67 22\n6 44\n16 25\n8 23\n19 70\n26 34\n48 15\n24 2\n54 68\n44 43\n17 37\n49 19\n71 49\n34 38\n59 1\n65 70\n11 54\n5 11\n15 31\n29 50\n48 16\n70 57\n25 59\n2 59\n56 12\n66 62\n24 16\n46 27\n45 67\n68 43\n31 11\n31 30\n8 44\n64 33\n38 44\n54 10\n13 9\n7 51\n25 4\n40 70\n26 65",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "56 22\n17 27\n48 49\n29 8\n47 20\n32 7\n44 5\n14 39\n5 13\n40 2\n50 42\n38 9\n18 37\n16 44\n21 32\n21 39\n37 54\n19 46\n30 47\n17 13\n30 31\n49 16\n56 7",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "81 46\n53 58\n31 14\n18 54\n43 61\n57 65\n6 38\n49 5\n6 40\n6 10\n17 72\n27 48\n58 39\n21 75\n21 43\n78 20\n34 4\n15 35\n74 48\n76 15\n49 38\n46 51\n78 9\n80 5\n26 42\n64 31\n46 72\n1 29\n20 17\n32 45\n53 43\n24 5\n52 59\n3 80\n78 19\n61 17\n80 12\n17 8\n63 2\n8 4\n44 10\n53 72\n18 60\n68 15\n17 58\n79 71\n73 35",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "82 46\n64 43\n32 24\n57 30\n24 46\n70 12\n23 41\n63 39\n46 70\n4 61\n19 12\n39 79\n14 28\n37 3\n12 27\n15 20\n35 39\n25 64\n59 16\n68 63\n37 14\n76 7\n67 29\n9 5\n14 55\n46 26\n71 79\n47 42\n5 55\n18 45\n28 40\n44 78\n74 9\n60 53\n44 19\n52 81\n65 52\n40 13\n40 19\n43 1\n24 23\n68 9\n16 20\n70 14\n41 40\n29 10\n45 65",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "69 38\n63 35\n52 17\n43 69\n2 57\n12 5\n26 36\n13 10\n16 68\n5 18\n5 41\n10 4\n60 9\n39 22\n39 28\n53 57\n13 52\n66 38\n49 61\n12 19\n27 46\n67 7\n25 8\n23 58\n52 34\n29 2\n2 42\n8 53\n57 43\n68 11\n48 28\n56 19\n46 33\n63 21\n57 16\n68 59\n67 34\n28 43\n56 36",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "75 31\n32 50\n52 8\n21 9\n68 35\n12 72\n47 26\n38 58\n40 55\n31 70\n53 75\n44 1\n65 22\n33 22\n33 29\n14 39\n1 63\n16 52\n70 15\n12 27\n63 31\n47 9\n71 31\n43 17\n43 49\n8 26\n11 39\n9 22\n30 45\n65 47\n32 9\n60 70",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "77 41\n48 45\n50 36\n6 69\n70 3\n22 21\n72 6\n54 3\n49 31\n2 23\n14 59\n68 58\n4 54\n60 12\n63 60\n44 24\n28 24\n40 8\n5 1\n13 24\n29 15\n19 76\n70 50\n65 71\n23 33\n58 16\n50 42\n71 28\n58 54\n24 73\n6 17\n29 13\n60 4\n42 4\n21 60\n77 39\n57 9\n51 19\n61 6\n49 36\n24 32\n41 66",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "72 39\n9 44\n15 12\n2 53\n34 18\n41 70\n54 72\n39 19\n26 7\n4 54\n53 59\n46 49\n70 6\n9 10\n64 51\n31 60\n61 53\n59 71\n9 60\n67 16\n4 16\n34 3\n2 61\n16 23\n34 6\n10 18\n13 38\n66 40\n59 9\n40 14\n38 24\n31 48\n7 69\n20 39\n49 52\n32 67\n61 35\n62 45\n37 54\n5 27",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "96 70\n30 37\n47 56\n19 79\n15 28\n2 43\n43 54\n59 75\n42 22\n38 18\n18 14\n47 41\n60 29\n35 11\n90 4\n14 41\n11 71\n41 24\n68 28\n45 92\n14 15\n34 63\n77 32\n67 38\n36 8\n37 4\n58 95\n68 84\n69 81\n35 23\n56 63\n78 91\n35 44\n66 63\n80 19\n87 88\n28 14\n62 35\n24 23\n83 37\n54 89\n14 40\n9 35\n94 9\n56 46\n92 70\n16 58\n96 31\n53 23\n56 5\n36 42\n89 77\n29 51\n26 13\n46 70\n25 56\n95 96\n3 51\n76 8\n36 82\n44 85\n54 56\n89 67\n32 5\n82 78\n33 65\n43 28\n35 1\n94 13\n26 24\n10 51",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "76 49\n15 59\n23 26\n57 48\n49 51\n42 76\n36 40\n37 40\n29 15\n28 71\n47 70\n27 39\n76 21\n55 16\n21 18\n19 1\n25 31\n51 71\n54 42\n28 9\n61 69\n33 9\n18 19\n58 51\n51 45\n29 34\n9 67\n26 8\n70 37\n11 62\n24 22\n59 76\n67 17\n59 11\n54 1\n12 57\n23 3\n46 47\n37 20\n65 9\n51 12\n31 19\n56 13\n58 22\n26 59\n39 76\n27 11\n48 64\n59 35\n44 75",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "52 26\n29 41\n16 26\n18 48\n31 17\n37 42\n26 1\n11 7\n29 6\n23 17\n12 47\n34 23\n41 16\n15 35\n25 21\n45 7\n52 2\n37 10\n28 19\n1 27\n30 47\n42 35\n50 30\n30 34\n19 30\n42 25\n47 31",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "86 48\n59 34\n21 33\n45 20\n62 23\n4 68\n2 65\n63 26\n64 20\n51 34\n64 21\n68 78\n61 80\n81 3\n38 39\n47 48\n24 34\n44 71\n72 78\n50 2\n13 51\n82 78\n11 74\n14 48\n2 75\n49 55\n63 85\n20 85\n4 53\n51 15\n11 67\n1 15\n2 64\n10 81\n6 7\n68 18\n84 28\n77 69\n10 36\n15 14\n32 86\n16 79\n26 13\n38 55\n47 43\n47 39\n45 37\n58 81\n42 35",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "58 29\n27 24\n40 52\n51 28\n44 50\n7 28\n14 53\n10 16\n16 45\n8 56\n35 26\n39 6\n6 14\n45 22\n35 13\n20 17\n42 6\n37 21\n4 11\n26 56\n54 55\n3 57\n40 3\n55 27\n4 51\n35 29\n50 16\n47 7\n48 20\n1 37",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "51 23\n46 47\n31 27\n1 20\n49 16\n2 10\n29 47\n13 27\n34 26\n31 2\n28 20\n17 40\n39 4\n29 26\n28 44\n3 39\n50 12\n19 1\n30 21\n41 23\n2 29\n16 3\n49 28\n49 41",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "75 43\n46 34\n33 12\n51 39\n47 74\n68 64\n40 46\n20 51\n47 19\n4 5\n57 59\n12 26\n68 65\n38 42\n73 37\n5 74\n36 61\n8 18\n58 33\n34 73\n42 43\n10 49\n70 50\n49 18\n24 53\n71 73\n44 24\n49 56\n24 29\n44 67\n70 46\n57 25\n73 63\n3 51\n30 71\n41 44\n17 69\n17 18\n19 68\n42 7\n11 51\n1 5\n72 23\n65 53",
"output": "5"
}
] | 1,673,893,458 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 70 | 342 | 4,096,000 | n,m = list(map(int, input().split()))
links = {i: set() for i in range(1,n+1)}
out_counts = 0
for i in range(m):
l0, l1 = list(map(int, input().split()))
links[l0].add(l1)
links[l1].add(l0)
while True:
one_lace_group = []
for i in links.keys():
if len(links[i])==1:
one_lace_group.append(i)
if (len(one_lace_group)==0):
break
for i in one_lace_group:
j = [x for x in links[i]]
if (j):
j = j[0]
links[i].remove(j)
links[j].remove(i)
out_counts += 1
print (out_counts)
| Title: Students and Shoelaces
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Anna and Maria are in charge of the math club for junior students. When the club gathers together, the students behave badly. They've brought lots of shoe laces to the club and got tied with each other. Specifically, each string ties together two students. Besides, if two students are tied, then the lace connects the first student with the second one as well as the second student with the first one.
To restore order, Anna and Maria do the following. First, for each student Anna finds out what other students he is tied to. If a student is tied to exactly one other student, Anna reprimands him. Then Maria gathers in a single group all the students who have been just reprimanded. She kicks them out from the club. This group of students immediately leaves the club. These students takes with them the laces that used to tie them. Then again for every student Anna finds out how many other students he is tied to and so on. And they do so until Anna can reprimand at least one student.
Determine how many groups of students will be kicked out of the club.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* — the initial number of students and laces (). The students are numbered from 1 to *n*, and the laces are numbered from 1 to *m*. Next *m* lines each contain two integers *a* and *b* — the numbers of students tied by the *i*-th lace (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n*,<=*a*<=≠<=*b*). It is guaranteed that no two students are tied with more than one lace. No lace ties a student to himself.
Output Specification:
Print the single number — the number of groups of students that will be kicked out from the club.
Demo Input:
['3 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n', '6 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n', '6 5\n1 4\n2 4\n3 4\n5 4\n6 4\n']
Demo Output:
['0\n', '2\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first sample Anna and Maria won't kick out any group of students — in the initial position every student is tied to two other students and Anna won't be able to reprimand anyone.
In the second sample four students are tied in a chain and two more are running by themselves. First Anna and Maria kick out the two students from both ends of the chain (1 and 4), then — two other students from the chain (2 and 3). At that the students who are running by themselves will stay in the club.
In the third sample Anna and Maria will momentarily kick out all students except for the fourth one and the process stops at that point. The correct answer is one. | ```python
n,m = list(map(int, input().split()))
links = {i: set() for i in range(1,n+1)}
out_counts = 0
for i in range(m):
l0, l1 = list(map(int, input().split()))
links[l0].add(l1)
links[l1].add(l0)
while True:
one_lace_group = []
for i in links.keys():
if len(links[i])==1:
one_lace_group.append(i)
if (len(one_lace_group)==0):
break
for i in one_lace_group:
j = [x for x in links[i]]
if (j):
j = j[0]
links[i].remove(j)
links[j].remove(i)
out_counts += 1
print (out_counts)
``` | 3 | |
221 | A | Little Elephant and Function | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | The Little Elephant enjoys recursive functions.
This time he enjoys the sorting function. Let *a* is a permutation of an integers from 1 to *n*, inclusive, and *a**i* denotes the *i*-th element of the permutation. The Little Elephant's recursive function *f*(*x*), that sorts the first *x* permutation's elements, works as follows:
- If *x*<==<=1, exit the function. - Otherwise, call *f*(*x*<=-<=1), and then make *swap*(*a**x*<=-<=1,<=*a**x*) (swap the *x*-th and (*x*<=-<=1)-th elements of *a*).
The Little Elephant's teacher believes that this function does not work correctly. But that-be do not get an F, the Little Elephant wants to show the performance of its function. Help him, find a permutation of numbers from 1 to *n*, such that after performing the Little Elephant's function (that is call *f*(*n*)), the permutation will be sorted in ascending order. | A single line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the size of permutation. | In a single line print *n* distinct integers from 1 to *n* — the required permutation. Numbers in a line should be separated by spaces.
It is guaranteed that the answer exists. | [
"1\n",
"2\n"
] | [
"1 ",
"2 1 "
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1 "
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "2 1 "
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "3 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "4 1 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "5 1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "6 1 2 3 4 5 "
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "7 1 2 3 4 5 6 "
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "1000 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 15..."
},
{
"input": "999",
"output": "999 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..."
},
{
"input": "998",
"output": "998 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..."
},
{
"input": "997",
"output": "997 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..."
},
{
"input": "900",
"output": "900 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..."
},
{
"input": "101",
"output": "101 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 "
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "3 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "67",
"output": "67 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 "
},
{
"input": "779",
"output": "779 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..."
},
{
"input": "195",
"output": "195 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..."
},
{
"input": "907",
"output": "907 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..."
},
{
"input": "971",
"output": "971 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..."
},
{
"input": "683",
"output": "683 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..."
},
{
"input": "99",
"output": "99 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 "
},
{
"input": "811",
"output": "811 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..."
},
{
"input": "875",
"output": "875 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..."
},
{
"input": "291",
"output": "291 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..."
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "3 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "419",
"output": "419 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..."
},
{
"input": "779",
"output": "779 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..."
},
{
"input": "195",
"output": "195 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..."
},
{
"input": "907",
"output": "907 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154..."
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "21 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 "
},
{
"input": "22",
"output": "22 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 "
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "23 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 "
},
{
"input": "24",
"output": "24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 "
},
{
"input": "25",
"output": "25 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 "
}
] | 1,483,673,794 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 154 | 4,608,000 | a=int(input())
l=[]
i=1
while i<=a:
l.append(str(i))
i+=1
i=a-1
while i>0:
l[i],l[i-1]=l[i-1],l[i]
i-=1
print(" ".join(l)) | Title: Little Elephant and Function
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Little Elephant enjoys recursive functions.
This time he enjoys the sorting function. Let *a* is a permutation of an integers from 1 to *n*, inclusive, and *a**i* denotes the *i*-th element of the permutation. The Little Elephant's recursive function *f*(*x*), that sorts the first *x* permutation's elements, works as follows:
- If *x*<==<=1, exit the function. - Otherwise, call *f*(*x*<=-<=1), and then make *swap*(*a**x*<=-<=1,<=*a**x*) (swap the *x*-th and (*x*<=-<=1)-th elements of *a*).
The Little Elephant's teacher believes that this function does not work correctly. But that-be do not get an F, the Little Elephant wants to show the performance of its function. Help him, find a permutation of numbers from 1 to *n*, such that after performing the Little Elephant's function (that is call *f*(*n*)), the permutation will be sorted in ascending order.
Input Specification:
A single line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the size of permutation.
Output Specification:
In a single line print *n* distinct integers from 1 to *n* — the required permutation. Numbers in a line should be separated by spaces.
It is guaranteed that the answer exists.
Demo Input:
['1\n', '2\n']
Demo Output:
['1 ', '2 1 ']
Note:
none | ```python
a=int(input())
l=[]
i=1
while i<=a:
l.append(str(i))
i+=1
i=a-1
while i>0:
l[i],l[i-1]=l[i-1],l[i]
i-=1
print(" ".join(l))
``` | 3 | |
791 | A | Bear and Big Brother | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Bear Limak wants to become the largest of bears, or at least to become larger than his brother Bob.
Right now, Limak and Bob weigh *a* and *b* respectively. It's guaranteed that Limak's weight is smaller than or equal to his brother's weight.
Limak eats a lot and his weight is tripled after every year, while Bob's weight is doubled after every year.
After how many full years will Limak become strictly larger (strictly heavier) than Bob? | The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=10) — the weight of Limak and the weight of Bob respectively. | Print one integer, denoting the integer number of years after which Limak will become strictly larger than Bob. | [
"4 7\n",
"4 9\n",
"1 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample, Limak weighs 4 and Bob weighs 7 initially. After one year their weights are 4·3 = 12 and 7·2 = 14 respectively (one weight is tripled while the other one is doubled). Limak isn't larger than Bob yet. After the second year weights are 36 and 28, so the first weight is greater than the second one. Limak became larger than Bob after two years so you should print 2.
In the second sample, Limak's and Bob's weights in next years are: 12 and 18, then 36 and 36, and finally 108 and 72 (after three years). The answer is 3. Remember that Limak wants to be larger than Bob and he won't be satisfied with equal weights.
In the third sample, Limak becomes larger than Bob after the first year. Their weights will be 3 and 2 then. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 10",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 7",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 8",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 9",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 10",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 8",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 9",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 10",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 8",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,698,766,470 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 62 | 46 | 0 | n=input("")
m=n.split(" ")
y=0
l=int(m[0])
b=int(m[1])
if b!=l:
while l<=b :
l=l*3
b=b*2
y=y+1
else :
y=1
print(y) | Title: Bear and Big Brother
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Bear Limak wants to become the largest of bears, or at least to become larger than his brother Bob.
Right now, Limak and Bob weigh *a* and *b* respectively. It's guaranteed that Limak's weight is smaller than or equal to his brother's weight.
Limak eats a lot and his weight is tripled after every year, while Bob's weight is doubled after every year.
After how many full years will Limak become strictly larger (strictly heavier) than Bob?
Input Specification:
The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=10) — the weight of Limak and the weight of Bob respectively.
Output Specification:
Print one integer, denoting the integer number of years after which Limak will become strictly larger than Bob.
Demo Input:
['4 7\n', '4 9\n', '1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '3\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first sample, Limak weighs 4 and Bob weighs 7 initially. After one year their weights are 4·3 = 12 and 7·2 = 14 respectively (one weight is tripled while the other one is doubled). Limak isn't larger than Bob yet. After the second year weights are 36 and 28, so the first weight is greater than the second one. Limak became larger than Bob after two years so you should print 2.
In the second sample, Limak's and Bob's weights in next years are: 12 and 18, then 36 and 36, and finally 108 and 72 (after three years). The answer is 3. Remember that Limak wants to be larger than Bob and he won't be satisfied with equal weights.
In the third sample, Limak becomes larger than Bob after the first year. Their weights will be 3 and 2 then. | ```python
n=input("")
m=n.split(" ")
y=0
l=int(m[0])
b=int(m[1])
if b!=l:
while l<=b :
l=l*3
b=b*2
y=y+1
else :
y=1
print(y)
``` | 3 | |
380 | A | Sereja and Prefixes | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"binary search",
"brute force"
] | null | null | Sereja loves number sequences very much. That's why he decided to make himself a new one following a certain algorithm.
Sereja takes a blank piece of paper. Then he starts writing out the sequence in *m* stages. Each time he either adds a new number to the end of the sequence or takes *l* first elements of the current sequence and adds them *c* times to the end. More formally, if we represent the current sequence as *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, then after we apply the described operation, the sequence transforms into *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*[,<=*a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**l*] (the block in the square brackets must be repeated *c* times).
A day has passed and Sereja has completed the sequence. He wonders what are the values of some of its elements. Help Sereja. | The first line contains integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of stages to build a sequence.
Next *m* lines contain the description of the stages in the order they follow. The first number in the line is a type of stage (1 or 2). Type 1 means adding one number to the end of the sequence, in this case the line contains integer *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=105) — the number to add. Type 2 means copying a prefix of length *l**i* to the end *c**i* times, in this case the line further contains two integers *l**i*,<=*c**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=105,<=1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=104), *l**i* is the length of the prefix, *c**i* is the number of copyings. It is guaranteed that the length of prefix *l**i* is never larger than the current length of the sequence.
The next line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of elements Sereja is interested in. The next line contains the numbers of elements of the final sequence Sereja is interested in. The numbers are given in the strictly increasing order. It is guaranteed that all numbers are strictly larger than zero and do not exceed the length of the resulting sequence. Consider the elements of the final sequence numbered starting from 1 from the beginning to the end of the sequence.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | Print the elements that Sereja is interested in, in the order in which their numbers occur in the input. | [
"6\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2 1\n1 3\n2 5 2\n1 4\n16\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16\n"
] | [
"1 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "6\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2 1\n1 3\n2 5 2\n1 4\n16\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16",
"output": "1 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 33085\n1 44638\n2\n1 2",
"output": "33085 44638"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 57757\n1 45234\n1 80807\n1 38496\n1 27469\n1 42645\n1 72643\n1 33235\n1 10843\n1 80598\n10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10",
"output": "57757 45234 80807 38496 27469 42645 72643 33235 10843 80598"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 97601\n1 32580\n1 70519\n3\n1 2 3",
"output": "97601 32580 70519"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 53989\n1 47249\n1 71935\n2 1 3\n1 84520\n1 84185\n2 6 1\n14\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14",
"output": "53989 47249 71935 53989 53989 53989 84520 84185 53989 47249 71935 53989 53989 53989"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1\n1\n1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,622,862,253 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 982 | 50,380,800 | from sys import stdout, stdin, setrecursionlimit
from io import BytesIO, IOBase
from collections import *
from itertools import *
from random import *
from bisect import *
from string import *
from queue import *
from heapq import *
from math import *
from re import *
from os import *
####################################---fast-input-output----#########################################
class FastIO(IOBase):
newlines = 0
def __init__(self, file):
self._fd = file.fileno()
self.buffer = BytesIO()
self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode
self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None
def read(self):
while True:
b = read(self._fd, max(fstat(self._fd).st_size, 8192))
if not b:
break
ptr = self.buffer.tell()
self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
self.newlines = 0
return self.buffer.read()
def readline(self):
while self.newlines == 0:
b = read(self._fd, max(fstat(self._fd).st_size, 8192))
self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b)
ptr = self.buffer.tell()
self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
self.newlines -= 1
return self.buffer.readline()
def flush(self):
if self.writable:
write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue())
self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0)
class IOWrapper(IOBase):
def __init__(self, file):
self.buffer = FastIO(file)
self.flush = self.buffer.flush
self.writable = self.buffer.writable
self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii"))
self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii")
self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii")
stdin, stdout = IOWrapper(stdin), IOWrapper(stdout)
graph, mod, szzz = {}, 10**9 + 7, lambda: sorted(zzz())
def getStr(): return input()
def getInt(): return int(input())
def listStr(): return list(input())
def getStrs(): return input().split()
def isInt(s): return '0' <= s[0] <= '9'
def input(): return stdin.readline().strip()
def zzz(): return [int(i) for i in input().split()]
def output(answer, end='\n'): stdout.write(str(answer) + end)
def lcd(xnum1, xnum2): return (xnum1 * xnum2 // gcd(xnum1, xnum2))
dx = [-1, 1, 0, 0, 1, -1, 1, -1]
dy = [0, 0, 1, -1, 1, -1, -1, 1]
daysInMounth = [31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31]
#################################################---Some Rule For Me To Follow---#################################
"""
--instants of Reading problem continuously try to understand them.
--If you Know some-one , Then you probably don't know him !
--Try & again try, maybe you're just one statement away!
"""
##################################################---START-CODING---###############################################
# s = input().strip()
# n = len(s)
# class segTree:
# def __init__(self):
# self.a = [0]*(2*n)
# self.b = [0]*(2*n)
# self.c = [0]*(2*n)
# def build(self, arr):
# for i in range(n):
# self.a[i+n] = 0
# self.b[i+n] = 1 if arr[i] == '(' else 0
# self.c[i+n] = 1 if arr[i] == ')' else 0
# for i in range(n-1,0,-1):
# to_match = min(self.b[i << 1],self.c[i << 1 | 1])
# self.a[i] = self.a[i << 1] + self.a[i << 1 | 1] + 2*to_match
# self.b[i] = self.b[i << 1] + self.b[i << 1 | 1] - to_match
# self.c[i] = self.c[i << 1] + self.c[i << 1 | 1] - to_match
# def query(self, l, r):
# left = []
# right = []
# l += n
# r += n
# while l <= r:
# if (l & 1):
# left.append((self.a[l],self.b[l],self.c[l]))
# l += 1
# if not (r & 1):
# right.append((self.a[r],self.b[r],self.c[r]))
# r -= 1
# l >>= 1
# r >>= 1
# a1 = b1 = c1 = 0
# for a2, b2, c2 in left + right[::-1]:
# to_match = min(b1,c2)
# a1 += a2 + 2*to_match
# b1 += b2 - to_match
# c1 += c2 - to_match
# return a1
# tree = segTree()
# tree.build(s)
# for m in range(getInt()):
# l, r = zzz()
# l -= 1
# r -= 1
# print(tree.query(l,r))
from bisect import bisect_left
m = getInt()
t, s = [getStrs() for i in range(m)], [0] * m
l, n = 0, int(input())
for j, i in enumerate(t):
l += 1 if i[0] == '1' else int(i[1]) * int(i[2])
t[j], s[j] = l, i[1] if i[0] == '1' else int(i[1])
F = {}
def f(i):
if not i in F:
k = bisect_left(t, i)
F[i] = s[k] if type(s[k]) == str else f((i - t[k] - 1) % s[k] + 1)
return F[i]
print(' '.join(f(i) for i in zzz())) | Title: Sereja and Prefixes
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Sereja loves number sequences very much. That's why he decided to make himself a new one following a certain algorithm.
Sereja takes a blank piece of paper. Then he starts writing out the sequence in *m* stages. Each time he either adds a new number to the end of the sequence or takes *l* first elements of the current sequence and adds them *c* times to the end. More formally, if we represent the current sequence as *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, then after we apply the described operation, the sequence transforms into *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*[,<=*a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**l*] (the block in the square brackets must be repeated *c* times).
A day has passed and Sereja has completed the sequence. He wonders what are the values of some of its elements. Help Sereja.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of stages to build a sequence.
Next *m* lines contain the description of the stages in the order they follow. The first number in the line is a type of stage (1 or 2). Type 1 means adding one number to the end of the sequence, in this case the line contains integer *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=105) — the number to add. Type 2 means copying a prefix of length *l**i* to the end *c**i* times, in this case the line further contains two integers *l**i*,<=*c**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=105,<=1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=104), *l**i* is the length of the prefix, *c**i* is the number of copyings. It is guaranteed that the length of prefix *l**i* is never larger than the current length of the sequence.
The next line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of elements Sereja is interested in. The next line contains the numbers of elements of the final sequence Sereja is interested in. The numbers are given in the strictly increasing order. It is guaranteed that all numbers are strictly larger than zero and do not exceed the length of the resulting sequence. Consider the elements of the final sequence numbered starting from 1 from the beginning to the end of the sequence.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Output Specification:
Print the elements that Sereja is interested in, in the order in which their numbers occur in the input.
Demo Input:
['6\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2 1\n1 3\n2 5 2\n1 4\n16\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16\n']
Demo Output:
['1 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4\n']
Note:
none | ```python
from sys import stdout, stdin, setrecursionlimit
from io import BytesIO, IOBase
from collections import *
from itertools import *
from random import *
from bisect import *
from string import *
from queue import *
from heapq import *
from math import *
from re import *
from os import *
####################################---fast-input-output----#########################################
class FastIO(IOBase):
newlines = 0
def __init__(self, file):
self._fd = file.fileno()
self.buffer = BytesIO()
self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode
self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None
def read(self):
while True:
b = read(self._fd, max(fstat(self._fd).st_size, 8192))
if not b:
break
ptr = self.buffer.tell()
self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
self.newlines = 0
return self.buffer.read()
def readline(self):
while self.newlines == 0:
b = read(self._fd, max(fstat(self._fd).st_size, 8192))
self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b)
ptr = self.buffer.tell()
self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
self.newlines -= 1
return self.buffer.readline()
def flush(self):
if self.writable:
write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue())
self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0)
class IOWrapper(IOBase):
def __init__(self, file):
self.buffer = FastIO(file)
self.flush = self.buffer.flush
self.writable = self.buffer.writable
self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii"))
self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii")
self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii")
stdin, stdout = IOWrapper(stdin), IOWrapper(stdout)
graph, mod, szzz = {}, 10**9 + 7, lambda: sorted(zzz())
def getStr(): return input()
def getInt(): return int(input())
def listStr(): return list(input())
def getStrs(): return input().split()
def isInt(s): return '0' <= s[0] <= '9'
def input(): return stdin.readline().strip()
def zzz(): return [int(i) for i in input().split()]
def output(answer, end='\n'): stdout.write(str(answer) + end)
def lcd(xnum1, xnum2): return (xnum1 * xnum2 // gcd(xnum1, xnum2))
dx = [-1, 1, 0, 0, 1, -1, 1, -1]
dy = [0, 0, 1, -1, 1, -1, -1, 1]
daysInMounth = [31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31]
#################################################---Some Rule For Me To Follow---#################################
"""
--instants of Reading problem continuously try to understand them.
--If you Know some-one , Then you probably don't know him !
--Try & again try, maybe you're just one statement away!
"""
##################################################---START-CODING---###############################################
# s = input().strip()
# n = len(s)
# class segTree:
# def __init__(self):
# self.a = [0]*(2*n)
# self.b = [0]*(2*n)
# self.c = [0]*(2*n)
# def build(self, arr):
# for i in range(n):
# self.a[i+n] = 0
# self.b[i+n] = 1 if arr[i] == '(' else 0
# self.c[i+n] = 1 if arr[i] == ')' else 0
# for i in range(n-1,0,-1):
# to_match = min(self.b[i << 1],self.c[i << 1 | 1])
# self.a[i] = self.a[i << 1] + self.a[i << 1 | 1] + 2*to_match
# self.b[i] = self.b[i << 1] + self.b[i << 1 | 1] - to_match
# self.c[i] = self.c[i << 1] + self.c[i << 1 | 1] - to_match
# def query(self, l, r):
# left = []
# right = []
# l += n
# r += n
# while l <= r:
# if (l & 1):
# left.append((self.a[l],self.b[l],self.c[l]))
# l += 1
# if not (r & 1):
# right.append((self.a[r],self.b[r],self.c[r]))
# r -= 1
# l >>= 1
# r >>= 1
# a1 = b1 = c1 = 0
# for a2, b2, c2 in left + right[::-1]:
# to_match = min(b1,c2)
# a1 += a2 + 2*to_match
# b1 += b2 - to_match
# c1 += c2 - to_match
# return a1
# tree = segTree()
# tree.build(s)
# for m in range(getInt()):
# l, r = zzz()
# l -= 1
# r -= 1
# print(tree.query(l,r))
from bisect import bisect_left
m = getInt()
t, s = [getStrs() for i in range(m)], [0] * m
l, n = 0, int(input())
for j, i in enumerate(t):
l += 1 if i[0] == '1' else int(i[1]) * int(i[2])
t[j], s[j] = l, i[1] if i[0] == '1' else int(i[1])
F = {}
def f(i):
if not i in F:
k = bisect_left(t, i)
F[i] = s[k] if type(s[k]) == str else f((i - t[k] - 1) % s[k] + 1)
return F[i]
print(' '.join(f(i) for i in zzz()))
``` | 3 | |
281 | A | Word Capitalization | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Capitalization is writing a word with its first letter as a capital letter. Your task is to capitalize the given word.
Note, that during capitalization all the letters except the first one remains unchanged. | A single line contains a non-empty word. This word consists of lowercase and uppercase English letters. The length of the word will not exceed 103. | Output the given word after capitalization. | [
"ApPLe\n",
"konjac\n"
] | [
"ApPLe\n",
"Konjac\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ApPLe",
"output": "ApPLe"
},
{
"input": "konjac",
"output": "Konjac"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "A",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "z",
"output": "Z"
},
{
"input": "ABACABA",
"output": "ABACABA"
},
{
"input": "xYaPxPxHxGePfGtQySlNrLxSjDtNnTaRaEpAhPaQpWnDzMqGgRgEwJxGiBdZnMtHxFbObCaGiCeZkUqIgBhHtNvAqAlHpMnQhNeQbMyZrCdElVwHtKrPpJjIaHuIlYwHaRkAkUpPlOhNlBtXwDsKzPyHrPiUwNlXtTaPuMwTqYtJySgFoXvLiHbQwMjSvXsQfKhVlOxGdQkWjBhEyQvBjPoFkThNeRhTuIzFjInJtEfPjOlOsJpJuLgLzFnZmKvFgFrNsOnVqFcNiMfCqTpKnVyLwNqFiTySpWeTdFnWuTwDkRjVxNyQvTrOoEiExYiFaIrLoFmJfZcDkHuWjYfCeEqCvEsZiWnJaEmFbMjDvYwEeJeGcKbVbChGsIzNlExHzHiTlHcSaKxLuZxX",
"output": "XYaPxPxHxGePfGtQySlNrLxSjDtNnTaRaEpAhPaQpWnDzMqGgRgEwJxGiBdZnMtHxFbObCaGiCeZkUqIgBhHtNvAqAlHpMnQhNeQbMyZrCdElVwHtKrPpJjIaHuIlYwHaRkAkUpPlOhNlBtXwDsKzPyHrPiUwNlXtTaPuMwTqYtJySgFoXvLiHbQwMjSvXsQfKhVlOxGdQkWjBhEyQvBjPoFkThNeRhTuIzFjInJtEfPjOlOsJpJuLgLzFnZmKvFgFrNsOnVqFcNiMfCqTpKnVyLwNqFiTySpWeTdFnWuTwDkRjVxNyQvTrOoEiExYiFaIrLoFmJfZcDkHuWjYfCeEqCvEsZiWnJaEmFbMjDvYwEeJeGcKbVbChGsIzNlExHzHiTlHcSaKxLuZxX"
},
{
"input": "rZhIcQlXpNcPgXrOjTiOlMoTgXgIhCfMwZfWoFzGhEkQlOoMjIuShPlZfWkNnMyQfYdUhVgQuSmYoElEtZpDyHtOxXgCpWbZqSbYnPqBcNqRtPgCnJnAyIvNsAhRbNeVlMwZyRyJnFgIsCnSbOdLvUyIeOzQvRpMoMoHfNhHwKvTcHuYnYySfPmAiNwAiWdZnWlLvGfBbRbRrCrBqIgIdWkWiBsNyYkKdNxZdGaToSsDnXpRaGrKxBpQsCzBdQgZzBkGeHgGxNrIyQlSzWsTmSnZwOcHqQpNcQvJlPvKaPiQaMaYsQjUeCqQdCjPgUbDmWiJmNiXgExLqOcCtSwSePnUxIuZfIfBeWbEiVbXnUsPwWyAiXyRbZgKwOqFfCtQuKxEmVeRlAkOeXkO",
"output": "RZhIcQlXpNcPgXrOjTiOlMoTgXgIhCfMwZfWoFzGhEkQlOoMjIuShPlZfWkNnMyQfYdUhVgQuSmYoElEtZpDyHtOxXgCpWbZqSbYnPqBcNqRtPgCnJnAyIvNsAhRbNeVlMwZyRyJnFgIsCnSbOdLvUyIeOzQvRpMoMoHfNhHwKvTcHuYnYySfPmAiNwAiWdZnWlLvGfBbRbRrCrBqIgIdWkWiBsNyYkKdNxZdGaToSsDnXpRaGrKxBpQsCzBdQgZzBkGeHgGxNrIyQlSzWsTmSnZwOcHqQpNcQvJlPvKaPiQaMaYsQjUeCqQdCjPgUbDmWiJmNiXgExLqOcCtSwSePnUxIuZfIfBeWbEiVbXnUsPwWyAiXyRbZgKwOqFfCtQuKxEmVeRlAkOeXkO"
},
{
"input": "hDgZlUmLhYbLkLcNcKeOwJwTePbOvLaRvNzQbSbLsPeHqLhUqWtUbNdQfQqFfXeJqJwWuOrFnDdZiPxIkDyVmHbHvXfIlFqSgAcSyWbOlSlRuPhWdEpEzEeLnXwCtWuVcHaUeRgCiYsIvOaIgDnFuDbRnMoCmPrZfLeFpSjQaTfHgZwZvAzDuSeNwSoWuJvLqKqAuUxFaCxFfRcEjEsJpOfCtDiVrBqNsNwPuGoRgPzRpLpYnNyQxKaNnDnYiJrCrVcHlOxPiPcDbEgKfLwBjLhKcNeMgJhJmOiJvPfOaPaEuGqWvRbErKrIpDkEoQnKwJnTlStLyNsHyOjZfKoIjXwUvRrWpSyYhRpQdLqGmErAiNcGqAqIrTeTiMuPmCrEkHdBrLyCxPtYpRqD",
"output": "HDgZlUmLhYbLkLcNcKeOwJwTePbOvLaRvNzQbSbLsPeHqLhUqWtUbNdQfQqFfXeJqJwWuOrFnDdZiPxIkDyVmHbHvXfIlFqSgAcSyWbOlSlRuPhWdEpEzEeLnXwCtWuVcHaUeRgCiYsIvOaIgDnFuDbRnMoCmPrZfLeFpSjQaTfHgZwZvAzDuSeNwSoWuJvLqKqAuUxFaCxFfRcEjEsJpOfCtDiVrBqNsNwPuGoRgPzRpLpYnNyQxKaNnDnYiJrCrVcHlOxPiPcDbEgKfLwBjLhKcNeMgJhJmOiJvPfOaPaEuGqWvRbErKrIpDkEoQnKwJnTlStLyNsHyOjZfKoIjXwUvRrWpSyYhRpQdLqGmErAiNcGqAqIrTeTiMuPmCrEkHdBrLyCxPtYpRqD"
},
{
"input": "qUdLgGrJeGmIzIeZrCjUtBpYfRvNdXdRpGsThIsEmJjTiMqEwRxBeBaSxEuWrNvExKePjPnXhPzBpWnHiDhTvZhBuIjDnZpTcEkCvRkAcTmMuXhGgErWgFyGyToOyVwYlCuQpTfJkVdWmFyBqQhJjYtXrBbFdHzDlGsFbHmHbFgXgFhIyDhZyEqEiEwNxSeByBwLiVeSnCxIdHbGjOjJrZeVkOzGeMmQrJkVyGhDtCzOlPeAzGrBlWwEnAdUfVaIjNrRyJjCnHkUvFuKuKeKbLzSbEmUcXtVkZzXzKlOrPgQiDmCcCvIyAdBwOeUuLbRmScNcWxIkOkJuIsBxTrIqXhDzLcYdVtPgZdZfAxTmUtByGiTsJkSySjXdJvEwNmSmNoWsChPdAzJrBoW",
"output": "QUdLgGrJeGmIzIeZrCjUtBpYfRvNdXdRpGsThIsEmJjTiMqEwRxBeBaSxEuWrNvExKePjPnXhPzBpWnHiDhTvZhBuIjDnZpTcEkCvRkAcTmMuXhGgErWgFyGyToOyVwYlCuQpTfJkVdWmFyBqQhJjYtXrBbFdHzDlGsFbHmHbFgXgFhIyDhZyEqEiEwNxSeByBwLiVeSnCxIdHbGjOjJrZeVkOzGeMmQrJkVyGhDtCzOlPeAzGrBlWwEnAdUfVaIjNrRyJjCnHkUvFuKuKeKbLzSbEmUcXtVkZzXzKlOrPgQiDmCcCvIyAdBwOeUuLbRmScNcWxIkOkJuIsBxTrIqXhDzLcYdVtPgZdZfAxTmUtByGiTsJkSySjXdJvEwNmSmNoWsChPdAzJrBoW"
},
{
"input": "kHbApGoBcLmIwUlXkVgUmWzYeLoDbGaOkWbIuXoRwMfKuOoMzAoXrBoTvYxGrMbRjDuRxAbGsTnErIiHnHoLeRnTbFiRfDdOkNlWiAcOsChLdLqFqXlDpDoDtPxXqAmSvYgPvOcCpOlWtOjYwFkGkHuCaHwZcFdOfHjBmIxTeSiHkWjXyFcCtOlSuJsZkDxUgPeZkJwMmNpErUlBcGuMlJwKkWnOzFeFiSiPsEvMmQiCsYeHlLuHoMgBjFoZkXlObDkSoQcVyReTmRsFzRhTuIvCeBqVsQdQyTyZjStGrTyDcEcAgTgMiIcVkLbZbGvWeHtXwEqWkXfTcPyHhHjYwIeVxLyVmHmMkUsGiHmNnQuMsXaFyPpVqNrBhOiWmNkBbQuHvQdOjPjKiZcL",
"output": "KHbApGoBcLmIwUlXkVgUmWzYeLoDbGaOkWbIuXoRwMfKuOoMzAoXrBoTvYxGrMbRjDuRxAbGsTnErIiHnHoLeRnTbFiRfDdOkNlWiAcOsChLdLqFqXlDpDoDtPxXqAmSvYgPvOcCpOlWtOjYwFkGkHuCaHwZcFdOfHjBmIxTeSiHkWjXyFcCtOlSuJsZkDxUgPeZkJwMmNpErUlBcGuMlJwKkWnOzFeFiSiPsEvMmQiCsYeHlLuHoMgBjFoZkXlObDkSoQcVyReTmRsFzRhTuIvCeBqVsQdQyTyZjStGrTyDcEcAgTgMiIcVkLbZbGvWeHtXwEqWkXfTcPyHhHjYwIeVxLyVmHmMkUsGiHmNnQuMsXaFyPpVqNrBhOiWmNkBbQuHvQdOjPjKiZcL"
},
{
"input": "aHmRbLgNuWkLxLnWvUbYwTeZeYiOlLhTuOvKfLnVmCiPcMkSgVrYjZiLuRjCiXhAnVzVcTlVeJdBvPdDfFvHkTuIhCdBjEsXbVmGcLrPfNvRdFsZkSdNpYsJeIhIcNqSoLkOjUlYlDmXsOxPbQtIoUxFjGnRtBhFaJvBeEzHsAtVoQbAfYjJqReBiKeUwRqYrUjPjBoHkOkPzDwEwUgTxQxAvKzUpMhKyOhPmEhYhItQwPeKsKaKlUhGuMcTtSwFtXfJsDsFlTtOjVvVfGtBtFlQyIcBaMsPaJlPqUcUvLmReZiFbXxVtRhTzJkLkAjVqTyVuFeKlTyQgUzMsXjOxQnVfTaWmThEnEoIhZeZdStBkKeLpAhJnFoJvQyGwDiStLjEwGfZwBuWsEfC",
"output": "AHmRbLgNuWkLxLnWvUbYwTeZeYiOlLhTuOvKfLnVmCiPcMkSgVrYjZiLuRjCiXhAnVzVcTlVeJdBvPdDfFvHkTuIhCdBjEsXbVmGcLrPfNvRdFsZkSdNpYsJeIhIcNqSoLkOjUlYlDmXsOxPbQtIoUxFjGnRtBhFaJvBeEzHsAtVoQbAfYjJqReBiKeUwRqYrUjPjBoHkOkPzDwEwUgTxQxAvKzUpMhKyOhPmEhYhItQwPeKsKaKlUhGuMcTtSwFtXfJsDsFlTtOjVvVfGtBtFlQyIcBaMsPaJlPqUcUvLmReZiFbXxVtRhTzJkLkAjVqTyVuFeKlTyQgUzMsXjOxQnVfTaWmThEnEoIhZeZdStBkKeLpAhJnFoJvQyGwDiStLjEwGfZwBuWsEfC"
},
{
"input": "sLlZkDiDmEdNaXuUuJwHqYvRtOdGfTiTpEpAoSqAbJaChOiCvHgSwZwEuPkMmXiLcKdXqSsEyViEbZpZsHeZpTuXoGcRmOiQfBfApPjDqSqElWeSeOhUyWjLyNoRuYeGfGwNqUsQoTyVvWeNgNdZfDxGwGfLsDjIdInSqDlMuNvFaHbScZkTlVwNcJpEjMaPaOtFgJjBjOcLlLmDnQrShIrJhOcUmPnZhTxNeClQsZaEaVaReLyQpLwEqJpUwYhLiRzCzKfOoFeTiXzPiNbOsZaZaLgCiNnMkBcFwGgAwPeNyTxJcCtBgXcToKlWaWcBaIvBpNxPeClQlWeQqRyEtAkJdBtSrFdDvAbUlKyLdCuTtXxFvRcKnYnWzVdYqDeCmOqPxUaFjQdTdCtN",
"output": "SLlZkDiDmEdNaXuUuJwHqYvRtOdGfTiTpEpAoSqAbJaChOiCvHgSwZwEuPkMmXiLcKdXqSsEyViEbZpZsHeZpTuXoGcRmOiQfBfApPjDqSqElWeSeOhUyWjLyNoRuYeGfGwNqUsQoTyVvWeNgNdZfDxGwGfLsDjIdInSqDlMuNvFaHbScZkTlVwNcJpEjMaPaOtFgJjBjOcLlLmDnQrShIrJhOcUmPnZhTxNeClQsZaEaVaReLyQpLwEqJpUwYhLiRzCzKfOoFeTiXzPiNbOsZaZaLgCiNnMkBcFwGgAwPeNyTxJcCtBgXcToKlWaWcBaIvBpNxPeClQlWeQqRyEtAkJdBtSrFdDvAbUlKyLdCuTtXxFvRcKnYnWzVdYqDeCmOqPxUaFjQdTdCtN"
},
{
"input": "iRuStKvVhJdJbQwRoIuLiVdTpKaOqKfYlYwAzIpPtUwUtMeKyCaOlXmVrKwWeImYmVuXdLkRlHwFxKqZbZtTzNgOzDbGqTfZnKmUzAcIjDcEmQgYyFbEfWzRpKvCkDmAqDiIiRcLvMxWaJqCgYqXgIcLdNaZlBnXtJyKaMnEaWfXfXwTbDnAiYnWqKbAtDpYdUbZrCzWgRnHzYxFgCdDbOkAgTqBuLqMeStHcDxGnVhSgMzVeTaZoTfLjMxQfRuPcFqVlRyYdHyOdJsDoCeWrUuJyIiAqHwHyVpEeEoMaJwAoUfPtBeJqGhMaHiBjKwAlXoZpUsDhHgMxBkVbLcEvNtJbGnPsUwAvXrAkTlXwYvEnOpNeWyIkRnEnTrIyAcLkRgMyYcKrGiDaAyE",
"output": "IRuStKvVhJdJbQwRoIuLiVdTpKaOqKfYlYwAzIpPtUwUtMeKyCaOlXmVrKwWeImYmVuXdLkRlHwFxKqZbZtTzNgOzDbGqTfZnKmUzAcIjDcEmQgYyFbEfWzRpKvCkDmAqDiIiRcLvMxWaJqCgYqXgIcLdNaZlBnXtJyKaMnEaWfXfXwTbDnAiYnWqKbAtDpYdUbZrCzWgRnHzYxFgCdDbOkAgTqBuLqMeStHcDxGnVhSgMzVeTaZoTfLjMxQfRuPcFqVlRyYdHyOdJsDoCeWrUuJyIiAqHwHyVpEeEoMaJwAoUfPtBeJqGhMaHiBjKwAlXoZpUsDhHgMxBkVbLcEvNtJbGnPsUwAvXrAkTlXwYvEnOpNeWyIkRnEnTrIyAcLkRgMyYcKrGiDaAyE"
},
{
"input": "cRtJkOxHzUbJcDdHzJtLbVmSoWuHoTkVrPqQaVmXeBrHxJbQfNrQbAaMrEhVdQnPxNyCjErKxPoEdWkVrBbDeNmEgBxYiBtWdAfHiLuSwIxJuHpSkAxPoYdNkGoLySsNhUmGoZhDzAfWhJdPlJzQkZbOnMtTkClIoCqOlIcJcMlGjUyOiEmHdYfIcPtTgQhLlLcPqQjAnQnUzHpCaQsCnYgQsBcJrQwBnWsIwFfSfGuYgTzQmShFpKqEeRlRkVfMuZbUsDoFoPrNuNwTtJqFkRiXxPvKyElDzLoUnIwAaBaOiNxMpEvPzSpGpFhMtGhGdJrFnZmNiMcUfMtBnDuUnXqDcMsNyGoLwLeNnLfRsIwRfBtXkHrFcPsLdXaAoYaDzYnZuQeVcZrElWmP",
"output": "CRtJkOxHzUbJcDdHzJtLbVmSoWuHoTkVrPqQaVmXeBrHxJbQfNrQbAaMrEhVdQnPxNyCjErKxPoEdWkVrBbDeNmEgBxYiBtWdAfHiLuSwIxJuHpSkAxPoYdNkGoLySsNhUmGoZhDzAfWhJdPlJzQkZbOnMtTkClIoCqOlIcJcMlGjUyOiEmHdYfIcPtTgQhLlLcPqQjAnQnUzHpCaQsCnYgQsBcJrQwBnWsIwFfSfGuYgTzQmShFpKqEeRlRkVfMuZbUsDoFoPrNuNwTtJqFkRiXxPvKyElDzLoUnIwAaBaOiNxMpEvPzSpGpFhMtGhGdJrFnZmNiMcUfMtBnDuUnXqDcMsNyGoLwLeNnLfRsIwRfBtXkHrFcPsLdXaAoYaDzYnZuQeVcZrElWmP"
},
{
"input": "wVaCsGxZrBbFnTbKsCoYlAvUkIpBaYpYmJkMlPwCaFvUkDxAiJgIqWsFqZlFvTtAnGzEwXbYiBdFfFxRiDoUkLmRfAwOlKeOlKgXdUnVqLkTuXtNdQpBpXtLvZxWoBeNePyHcWmZyRiUkPlRqYiQdGeXwOhHbCqVjDcEvJmBkRwWnMqPjXpUsIyXqGjHsEsDwZiFpIbTkQaUlUeFxMwJzSaHdHnDhLaLdTuYgFuJsEcMmDvXyPjKsSeBaRwNtPuOuBtNeOhQdVgKzPzOdYtPjPfDzQzHoWcYjFbSvRgGdGsCmGnQsErToBkCwGeQaCbBpYkLhHxTbUvRnJpZtXjKrHdRiUmUbSlJyGaLnWsCrJbBnSjFaZrIzIrThCmGhQcMsTtOxCuUcRaEyPaG",
"output": "WVaCsGxZrBbFnTbKsCoYlAvUkIpBaYpYmJkMlPwCaFvUkDxAiJgIqWsFqZlFvTtAnGzEwXbYiBdFfFxRiDoUkLmRfAwOlKeOlKgXdUnVqLkTuXtNdQpBpXtLvZxWoBeNePyHcWmZyRiUkPlRqYiQdGeXwOhHbCqVjDcEvJmBkRwWnMqPjXpUsIyXqGjHsEsDwZiFpIbTkQaUlUeFxMwJzSaHdHnDhLaLdTuYgFuJsEcMmDvXyPjKsSeBaRwNtPuOuBtNeOhQdVgKzPzOdYtPjPfDzQzHoWcYjFbSvRgGdGsCmGnQsErToBkCwGeQaCbBpYkLhHxTbUvRnJpZtXjKrHdRiUmUbSlJyGaLnWsCrJbBnSjFaZrIzIrThCmGhQcMsTtOxCuUcRaEyPaG"
},
{
"input": "kEiLxLmPjGzNoGkJdBlAfXhThYhMsHmZoZbGyCvNiUoLoZdAxUbGyQiEfXvPzZzJrPbEcMpHsMjIkRrVvDvQtHuKmXvGpQtXbPzJpFjJdUgWcPdFxLjLtXgVpEiFhImHnKkGiWnZbJqRjCyEwHsNbYfYfTyBaEuKlCtWnOqHmIgGrFmQiYrBnLiFcGuZxXlMfEuVoCxPkVrQvZoIpEhKsYtXrPxLcSfQqXsWaDgVlOnAzUvAhOhMrJfGtWcOwQfRjPmGhDyAeXrNqBvEiDfCiIvWxPjTwPlXpVsMjVjUnCkXgBuWnZaDyJpWkCfBrWnHxMhJgItHdRqNrQaEeRjAuUwRkUdRhEeGlSqVqGmOjNcUhFfXjCmWzBrGvIuZpRyWkWiLyUwFpYjNmNfV",
"output": "KEiLxLmPjGzNoGkJdBlAfXhThYhMsHmZoZbGyCvNiUoLoZdAxUbGyQiEfXvPzZzJrPbEcMpHsMjIkRrVvDvQtHuKmXvGpQtXbPzJpFjJdUgWcPdFxLjLtXgVpEiFhImHnKkGiWnZbJqRjCyEwHsNbYfYfTyBaEuKlCtWnOqHmIgGrFmQiYrBnLiFcGuZxXlMfEuVoCxPkVrQvZoIpEhKsYtXrPxLcSfQqXsWaDgVlOnAzUvAhOhMrJfGtWcOwQfRjPmGhDyAeXrNqBvEiDfCiIvWxPjTwPlXpVsMjVjUnCkXgBuWnZaDyJpWkCfBrWnHxMhJgItHdRqNrQaEeRjAuUwRkUdRhEeGlSqVqGmOjNcUhFfXjCmWzBrGvIuZpRyWkWiLyUwFpYjNmNfV"
},
{
"input": "eIhDoLmDeReKqXsHcVgFxUqNfScAiQnFrTlCgSuTtXiYvBxKaPaGvUeYfSgHqEaWcHxKpFaSlCxGqAmNeFcIzFcZsBiVoZhUjXaDaIcKoBzYdIlEnKfScRqSkYpPtVsVhXsBwUsUfAqRoCkBxWbHgDiCkRtPvUwVgDjOzObYwNiQwXlGnAqEkHdSqLgUkOdZiWaHqQnOhUnDhIzCiQtVcJlGoRfLuVlFjWqSuMsLgLwOdZvKtWdRuRqDoBoInKqPbJdXpIqLtFlMlDaWgSiKbFpCxOnQeNeQzXeKsBzIjCyPxCmBnYuHzQoYxZgGzSgGtZiTeQmUeWlNzZeKiJbQmEjIiDhPeSyZlNdHpZnIkPdJzSeJpPiXxToKyBjJfPwNzZpWzIzGySqPxLtI",
"output": "EIhDoLmDeReKqXsHcVgFxUqNfScAiQnFrTlCgSuTtXiYvBxKaPaGvUeYfSgHqEaWcHxKpFaSlCxGqAmNeFcIzFcZsBiVoZhUjXaDaIcKoBzYdIlEnKfScRqSkYpPtVsVhXsBwUsUfAqRoCkBxWbHgDiCkRtPvUwVgDjOzObYwNiQwXlGnAqEkHdSqLgUkOdZiWaHqQnOhUnDhIzCiQtVcJlGoRfLuVlFjWqSuMsLgLwOdZvKtWdRuRqDoBoInKqPbJdXpIqLtFlMlDaWgSiKbFpCxOnQeNeQzXeKsBzIjCyPxCmBnYuHzQoYxZgGzSgGtZiTeQmUeWlNzZeKiJbQmEjIiDhPeSyZlNdHpZnIkPdJzSeJpPiXxToKyBjJfPwNzZpWzIzGySqPxLtI"
},
{
"input": "uOoQzIeTwYeKpJtGoUdNiXbPgEwVsZkAnJcArHxIpEnEhZwQhZvAiOuLeMkVqLeDsAyKeYgFxGmRoLaRsZjAeXgNfYhBkHeDrHdPuTuYhKmDlAvYzYxCdYgYfVaYlGeVqTeSfBxQePbQrKsTaIkGzMjFrQlJuYaMxWpQkLdEcDsIiMnHnDtThRvAcKyGwBsHqKdXpJfIeTeZtYjFbMeUoXoXzGrShTwSwBpQlKeDrZdCjRqNtXoTsIzBkWbMsObTtDvYaPhUeLeHqHeMpZmTaCcIqXzAmGnPfNdDaFhOqWqDrWuFiBpRjZrQmAdViOuMbFfRyXyWfHgRkGpPnDrEqQcEmHcKpEvWlBrOtJbUaXbThJaSxCbVoGvTmHvZrHvXpCvLaYbRiHzYuQyX",
"output": "UOoQzIeTwYeKpJtGoUdNiXbPgEwVsZkAnJcArHxIpEnEhZwQhZvAiOuLeMkVqLeDsAyKeYgFxGmRoLaRsZjAeXgNfYhBkHeDrHdPuTuYhKmDlAvYzYxCdYgYfVaYlGeVqTeSfBxQePbQrKsTaIkGzMjFrQlJuYaMxWpQkLdEcDsIiMnHnDtThRvAcKyGwBsHqKdXpJfIeTeZtYjFbMeUoXoXzGrShTwSwBpQlKeDrZdCjRqNtXoTsIzBkWbMsObTtDvYaPhUeLeHqHeMpZmTaCcIqXzAmGnPfNdDaFhOqWqDrWuFiBpRjZrQmAdViOuMbFfRyXyWfHgRkGpPnDrEqQcEmHcKpEvWlBrOtJbUaXbThJaSxCbVoGvTmHvZrHvXpCvLaYbRiHzYuQyX"
},
{
"input": "lZqBqKeGvNdSeYuWxRiVnFtYbKuJwQtUcKnVtQhAlOeUzMaAuTaEnDdPfDcNyHgEoBmYjZyFePeJrRiKyAzFnBfAuGiUyLrIeLrNhBeBdVcEeKgCcBrQzDsPwGcNnZvTsEaYmFfMeOmMdNuZbUtDoQoNcGwDqEkEjIdQaPwAxJbXeNxOgKgXoEbZiIsVkRrNpNyAkLeHkNfEpLuQvEcMbIoGaDzXbEtNsLgGfOkZaFiUsOvEjVeCaMcZqMzKeAdXxJsVeCrZaFpJtZxInQxFaSmGgSsVyGeLlFgFqTpIbAvPkIfJrVcJeBxSdEvPyVwIjHpYrLrKqLnAmCuGmPoZrSbOtGaLaTmBmSuUyAmAsRiMqOtRjJhPhAfXaJnTpLbFqPmJgFcBxImTqIiJ",
"output": "LZqBqKeGvNdSeYuWxRiVnFtYbKuJwQtUcKnVtQhAlOeUzMaAuTaEnDdPfDcNyHgEoBmYjZyFePeJrRiKyAzFnBfAuGiUyLrIeLrNhBeBdVcEeKgCcBrQzDsPwGcNnZvTsEaYmFfMeOmMdNuZbUtDoQoNcGwDqEkEjIdQaPwAxJbXeNxOgKgXoEbZiIsVkRrNpNyAkLeHkNfEpLuQvEcMbIoGaDzXbEtNsLgGfOkZaFiUsOvEjVeCaMcZqMzKeAdXxJsVeCrZaFpJtZxInQxFaSmGgSsVyGeLlFgFqTpIbAvPkIfJrVcJeBxSdEvPyVwIjHpYrLrKqLnAmCuGmPoZrSbOtGaLaTmBmSuUyAmAsRiMqOtRjJhPhAfXaJnTpLbFqPmJgFcBxImTqIiJ"
},
{
"input": "P",
"output": "P"
},
{
"input": "Xyzzy",
"output": "Xyzzy"
},
{
"input": "Zzz",
"output": "Zzz"
},
{
"input": "Zp",
"output": "Zp"
}
] | 1,696,343,178 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 62 | 0 | # 请改为同学的代码
word1=input()
ans=word1[0].upper()+word1[1:]
print(ans) | Title: Word Capitalization
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Capitalization is writing a word with its first letter as a capital letter. Your task is to capitalize the given word.
Note, that during capitalization all the letters except the first one remains unchanged.
Input Specification:
A single line contains a non-empty word. This word consists of lowercase and uppercase English letters. The length of the word will not exceed 103.
Output Specification:
Output the given word after capitalization.
Demo Input:
['ApPLe\n', 'konjac\n']
Demo Output:
['ApPLe\n', 'Konjac\n']
Note:
none | ```python
# 请改为同学的代码
word1=input()
ans=word1[0].upper()+word1[1:]
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
769 | D | k-Interesting Pairs Of Integers | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"*special",
"bitmasks",
"brute force",
"meet-in-the-middle"
] | null | null | Vasya has the sequence consisting of *n* integers. Vasya consider the pair of integers *x* and *y* k-interesting, if their binary representation differs from each other exactly in *k* bits. For example, if *k*<==<=2, the pair of integers *x*<==<=5 and *y*<==<=3 is k-interesting, because their binary representation *x*=101 and *y*=011 differs exactly in two bits.
Vasya wants to know how many pairs of indexes (*i*, *j*) are in his sequence so that *i*<=<<=*j* and the pair of integers *a**i* and *a**j* is k-interesting. Your task is to help Vasya and determine this number. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=14) — the number of integers in Vasya's sequence and the number of bits in which integers in k-interesting pair should differ.
The second line contains the sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=104), which Vasya has. | Print the number of pairs (*i*, *j*) so that *i*<=<<=*j* and the pair of integers *a**i* and *a**j* is k-interesting. | [
"4 1\n0 3 2 1\n",
"6 0\n200 100 100 100 200 200\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"6\n"
] | In the first test there are 4 k-interesting pairs:
- (1, 3), - (1, 4), - (2, 3), - (2, 4).
In the second test *k* = 0. Consequently, integers in any k-interesting pair should be equal to themselves. Thus, for the second test there are 6 k-interesting pairs:
- (1, 5), - (1, 6), - (2, 3), - (2, 4), - (3, 4), - (5, 6). | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "4 1\n0 3 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 0\n200 100 100 100 200 200",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 0\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 0\n0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 0\n10000 10000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 0\n0 10000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n0 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n0 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n0 3 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n3 3 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 0\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "100 14\n8192 8192 8192 8192 8191 8192 8192 8192 8192 8192 8191 8191 8191 8192 8191 8191 8191 8192 8192 8192 8192 8192 8191 8191 8191 8192 8191 8192 8192 8192 8192 8192 8192 8191 8191 8192 8192 8191 8191 8192 8192 8192 8191 8191 8192 8191 8191 8191 8191 8191 8191 8192 8191 8191 8192 8191 8191 8192 8192 8191 8192 8192 8192 8192 8192 8192 8192 8191 8192 8192 8192 8191 8191 8192 8192 8192 8191 8192 8192 8192 8192 8192 8191 8192 8192 8191 8192 8192 8192 8192 8191 8192 8191 8191 8192 8191 8192 8192 8191 8191",
"output": "2400"
}
] | 1,488,644,849 | 16,049 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | PRETESTS | 12 | 2,000 | 16,076,800 | #vk
n,k=map(int,input().split())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
m=len(bin(max(a))[2:])
c=[]
d=[]
counter=0
x=''
y=''
for i in range(n):
c.append('0'*(m-len(bin(a[i])[2:]))+bin(a[i])[2:])
for i in range(n):
for j in range(i+1,n):
x=c[i]
y=c[j]
for m in range(len(x)):
if x[m]!=y[m]:counter+=1
d.append(counter)
counter=0
print(d.count(k))
| Title: k-Interesting Pairs Of Integers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has the sequence consisting of *n* integers. Vasya consider the pair of integers *x* and *y* k-interesting, if their binary representation differs from each other exactly in *k* bits. For example, if *k*<==<=2, the pair of integers *x*<==<=5 and *y*<==<=3 is k-interesting, because their binary representation *x*=101 and *y*=011 differs exactly in two bits.
Vasya wants to know how many pairs of indexes (*i*, *j*) are in his sequence so that *i*<=<<=*j* and the pair of integers *a**i* and *a**j* is k-interesting. Your task is to help Vasya and determine this number.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=14) — the number of integers in Vasya's sequence and the number of bits in which integers in k-interesting pair should differ.
The second line contains the sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=104), which Vasya has.
Output Specification:
Print the number of pairs (*i*, *j*) so that *i*<=<<=*j* and the pair of integers *a**i* and *a**j* is k-interesting.
Demo Input:
['4 1\n0 3 2 1\n', '6 0\n200 100 100 100 200 200\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '6\n']
Note:
In the first test there are 4 k-interesting pairs:
- (1, 3), - (1, 4), - (2, 3), - (2, 4).
In the second test *k* = 0. Consequently, integers in any k-interesting pair should be equal to themselves. Thus, for the second test there are 6 k-interesting pairs:
- (1, 5), - (1, 6), - (2, 3), - (2, 4), - (3, 4), - (5, 6). | ```python
#vk
n,k=map(int,input().split())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
m=len(bin(max(a))[2:])
c=[]
d=[]
counter=0
x=''
y=''
for i in range(n):
c.append('0'*(m-len(bin(a[i])[2:]))+bin(a[i])[2:])
for i in range(n):
for j in range(i+1,n):
x=c[i]
y=c[j]
for m in range(len(x)):
if x[m]!=y[m]:counter+=1
d.append(counter)
counter=0
print(d.count(k))
``` | 0 | |
20 | C | Dijkstra? | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"graphs",
"shortest paths"
] | C. Dijkstra? | 1 | 64 | You are given a weighted undirected graph. The vertices are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Your task is to find the shortest path between the vertex 1 and the vertex *n*. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105), where *n* is the number of vertices and *m* is the number of edges. Following *m* lines contain one edge each in form *a**i*, *b**i* and *w**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*w**i*<=≤<=106), where *a**i*,<=*b**i* are edge endpoints and *w**i* is the length of the edge.
It is possible that the graph has loops and multiple edges between pair of vertices. | Write the only integer -1 in case of no path. Write the shortest path in opposite case. If there are many solutions, print any of them. | [
"5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n",
"5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n"
] | [
"1 4 3 5 ",
"1 4 3 5 "
] | none | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1",
"output": "1 4 3 5 "
},
{
"input": "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1",
"output": "1 4 3 5 "
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 2 1",
"output": "1 2 "
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 2 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 2 1\n1 3 2\n2 3 1",
"output": "1 3 "
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 5 12\n2 4 140\n2 10 149\n3 6 154\n3 7 9\n3 8 226\n3 10 132\n4 10 55\n5 8 33\n7 8 173",
"output": "1 5 8 7 3 10 "
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 5 178\n1 8 221\n2 7 92\n2 8 159\n3 5 55\n3 6 179\n3 10 237\n4 8 205\n5 6 191\n8 10 157",
"output": "1 8 10 "
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 4 200\n1 9 197\n3 4 79\n3 5 213\n3 6 149\n5 8 3\n5 9 189\n6 7 130\n6 9 51\n8 10 135",
"output": "1 9 5 8 10 "
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 4 201\n2 3 238\n3 4 40\n3 6 231\n3 8 45\n4 5 227\n4 6 58\n4 9 55\n5 7 14\n6 10 242",
"output": "1 4 6 10 "
}
] | 1,647,469,302 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 639 | 23,552,000 | from heapq import heappush, heappop
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
n, m = map(int, input().split())
dat = [[] for i in range(n + 1)]
for i in range(1, m + 1):
a, b, w = map(int, input().split())
dat[a].append([b, w])
dat[b].append([a, w])
dis = [float('inf') for i in range(n + 1)]
path = [0 for i in range(n + 1)]
q = [(0, 1)]
while q:
s1, s2 = heappop(q)
for b, w in dat[s2]:
if dis[b] > s1 + w:
path[b] = s2
dis[b] = s1 + w
heappush(q, (dis[b], b))
if path[n] == 0:
print('-1')
else:
ret = [n]
i = n
while i > 1:
i = path[i]
ret.append(i)
print(*ret[::-1])
| Title: Dijkstra?
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a weighted undirected graph. The vertices are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Your task is to find the shortest path between the vertex 1 and the vertex *n*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105), where *n* is the number of vertices and *m* is the number of edges. Following *m* lines contain one edge each in form *a**i*, *b**i* and *w**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*w**i*<=≤<=106), where *a**i*,<=*b**i* are edge endpoints and *w**i* is the length of the edge.
It is possible that the graph has loops and multiple edges between pair of vertices.
Output Specification:
Write the only integer -1 in case of no path. Write the shortest path in opposite case. If there are many solutions, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n', '5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n']
Demo Output:
['1 4 3 5 ', '1 4 3 5 ']
Note:
none | ```python
from heapq import heappush, heappop
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
n, m = map(int, input().split())
dat = [[] for i in range(n + 1)]
for i in range(1, m + 1):
a, b, w = map(int, input().split())
dat[a].append([b, w])
dat[b].append([a, w])
dis = [float('inf') for i in range(n + 1)]
path = [0 for i in range(n + 1)]
q = [(0, 1)]
while q:
s1, s2 = heappop(q)
for b, w in dat[s2]:
if dis[b] > s1 + w:
path[b] = s2
dis[b] = s1 + w
heappush(q, (dis[b], b))
if path[n] == 0:
print('-1')
else:
ret = [n]
i = n
while i > 1:
i = path[i]
ret.append(i)
print(*ret[::-1])
``` | 3.505024 |
276 | B | Little Girl and Game | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"games",
"greedy"
] | null | null | The Little Girl loves problems on games very much. Here's one of them.
Two players have got a string *s*, consisting of lowercase English letters. They play a game that is described by the following rules:
- The players move in turns; In one move the player can remove an arbitrary letter from string *s*. - If the player before his turn can reorder the letters in string *s* so as to get a palindrome, this player wins. A palindrome is a string that reads the same both ways (from left to right, and vice versa). For example, string "abba" is a palindrome and string "abc" isn't.
Determine which player will win, provided that both sides play optimally well — the one who moves first or the one who moves second. | The input contains a single line, containing string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=<=≤<=<=103). String *s* consists of lowercase English letters. | In a single line print word "First" if the first player wins (provided that both players play optimally well). Otherwise, print word "Second". Print the words without the quotes. | [
"aba\n",
"abca\n"
] | [
"First\n",
"Second\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "aba",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "abca",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "aabb",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "ctjxzuimsxnarlciuynqeoqmmbqtagszuo",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "gevqgtaorjixsxnbcoybr",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "xvhtcbtouuddhylxhplgjxwlo",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "knaxhkbokmtfvnjvlsbrfoefpjpkqwlumeqqbeohodnwevhllkylposdpjuoizyunuxivzrjofiyxxiliuwhkjqpkqxukxroivfhikxjdtwcqngqswptdwrywxszxrqojjphzwzxqftnfhkapeejdgckfyrxtpuipfljsjwgpjfatmxpylpnerllshuvkbomlpghjrxcgxvktgeyuhrcwgvdmppqnkdmjtxukzlzqhfbgrishuhkyggkpstvqabpxoqjuovwjwcmazmvpfpnljdgpokpatjnvwacotkvxheorzbsrazldsquijzkmtmqahakjrjvzkquvayxpqrmqqcknilpqpjapagezonfpz",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "desktciwoidfuswycratvovutcgjrcyzmilsmadzaegseetexygedzxdmorxzxgiqhcuppshcsjcozkopebegfmxzxxagzwoymlghgjexcgfojychyt",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "gfhuidxgxpxduqrfnqrnefgtyxgmrtehmddjkddwdiayyilaknxhlxszeslnsjpcrwnoqubmbpcehiftteirkfvbtfyibiikdaxmondnawtvqccctdxrjcfxqwqhvvrqmhqflbzskrayvruqvqijrmikucwzodxvufwxpxxjxlifdjzxrttjzatafkbzsjupsiefmipdufqltedjlytphzppoevxawjdhbxgennevbvdgpoeihasycctyddenzypoprchkoioouhcexjqwjflxvkgpgjatstlmledxasecfhwvabzwviywsiaryqrxyeceefblherqjevdzkfxslqiytwzz",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "fezzkpyctjvvqtncmmjsitrxaliyhirspnjjngvzdoudrkkvvdiwcwtcxobpobzukegtcrwsgxxzlcphdxkbxdximqbycaicfdeqlvzboptfimkzvjzdsvahorqqhcirpkhtwjkplitpacpkpbhnxtoxuoqsxcxnhtrmzvexmpvlethbkvmlzftimjnidrzvcunbpysvukzgwghjmwrvstsunaocnoqohcsggtrwxiworkliqejajewbrtdwgnyynpupbrrvtfqtlaaq",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "tsvxmeixijyavdalmrvscwohzubhhgsocdvnjmjtctojbxxpezzbgfltixwgzmkfwdnlhidhrdgyajggmrvmwaoydodjmzqvgabyszfqcuhwdncyfqvmackvijgpjyiauxljvvwgiofdxccwmybdfcfcrqppbvbagmnvvvhngxauwbpourviyfokwjweypzzrrzjcmddnpoaqgqfgglssjnlshrerfffmrwhapzknxveiqixflykjbnpivogtdpyjakwrdoklsbvbkjhdojfnuwbpcfdycwxecysbyjfvoykxsxgg",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "upgqmhfmfnodsyosgqswugfvpdxhtkxvhlsxrjiqlojchoddxkpsamwmuvopdbncymcgrkurwlxerexgswricuqxhvqvgekeofkgqabypamozmyjyfvpifsaotnyzqydcenphcsmplekinwkmwzpjnlapfdbhxjdcnarlgkfgxzfbpgsuxqfyhnxjhtojrlnprnxprfbkkcyriqztjeeepkzgzcaiutvbqqofyhddfebozhvtvrigtidxqmydjxegxipakzjcnenjkdroyjmxugj",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbccccccccccccccccccccddddddddddeeeeeeeeeeffffgggghhhhiiiijjjjqqqqwwwweeeerrrrttttyyyyuuuuiiiiooooppppaaaassssddddffffgggghhhhjjjjkkkkllllzzzzxxxxccccvvvvbbbbnnnnmmmm",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "vnvtvnxjrtffdhrfvczzoyeokjabxcilmmsrhwuakghvuabcmfpmblyroodmhfivmhqoiqhapoglwaluewhqkunzitmvijaictjdncivccedfpaezcnpwemlohbhjjlqsonuclaumgbzjamsrhuzqdqtitygggsnruuccdtxkgbdd",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "vqdtkbvlbdyndheoiiwqhnvcmmhnhsmwwrvesnpdfxvprqbwzbodoihrywagphlsrcbtnvppjsquuuzkjazaenienjiyctyajsqdfsdiedzugkymgzllvpxfetkwfabbiotjcknzdwsvmbbuqrxrulvgljagvxdmfsqtcczhifhoghqgffkbviphbabwiaqburerfkbqfjbptkwlahysrrfwjbqfnrgnsnsukqqcxxwqtuhvdzqmpfwrbqzdwxcaifuyhvojgurmchh",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "hxueikegwnrctlciwguepdsgupguykrntbszeqzzbpdlouwnmqgzcxejidstxyxhdlnttnibxstduwiflouzfswfikdudkazoefawm",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "ershkhsywqftixappwqzoojtnamvqjbyfauvuubwpctspioqusnnivwsiyszfhlrskbswaiaczurygcioonjcndntwvrlaejyrghfnecltqytfmkvjxuujifgtujrqsisdawpwgttxynewiqhdhronamabysvpxankxeybcjqttbqnciwuqiehzyfjoedaradqnfthuuwrezwrkjiytpgwfwbslawbiezdbdltenjlaygwaxddplgseiaojndqjcopvolqbvnacuvfvirzbrnlnyjixngeevcggmirzatenjihpgnyfjhgsjgzepohbyhmzbatfwuorwutavlqsogrvcjpqziuifrhurq",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "qilwpsuxogazrfgfznngwklnioueuccyjfatjoizcctgsweitzofwkyjustizbopzwtaqxbtovkdrxeplukrcuozhpymldstbbfynkgsmafigetvzkxloxqtphvtwkgfjkiczttcsxkjpsoutdpzxytrsqgjtbdljjrbmkudrkodfvcwkcuggbsthxdyogeeyfuyhmnwgyuatfkvchavpzadfacckdurlbqjkthqbnirzzbpusxcenkpgtizayjmsahvobobudfeaewcqmrlxxnocqzmkessnguxkiccrxyvnxxlqnqfwuzmupk",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "opfokvwzpllctflkphutcrkferbjyyrasqqkrcvoymyrxwaudgsugcqveccymdplxmtlzfoptmrapfeizpnnhbzlkuyznwacnswibxhqunazbhdvrlidghisuqunstbuevjzimvlfvopgqxrvahhngnaumgywscfrfwfpnfxwhfrelbunmedvkssykwjyartxjiplerntzkpiiaalijiwhyuhxlvhxpkgfypvrpqqsacuwocdampnnhvibsbolyduvscsjfayxpldyvqzjbqojjxdvxtctwtifcdfcaoonzbgegyllngwvjivtxeezoabhsihcuvgvdsgjtzbzwovjshvwrljkxavowovzrfpdufpogdtujkerdorpboufrxhyswirjehgsxthlvjufvahdpeajidqipwaxokbeycrievgcfkyuyavaq",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "ab",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "abacaba",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "abazaba",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "zz",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "aassddxyz",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "aabc",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "abcabc",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "aaabbbccdd",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "aabbcccc",
"output": "First"
}
] | 1,644,148,651 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 51 | 92 | 102,400 |
def is_p(s):
res = True
for i in range(int(len(s)//2) + 1):
if s[i]!=s[len(s)-i-1]:
res = False
return res
s = input()
from collections import Counter
d = Counter(s)
c = 0
for i in d.values():
if i%2!=0:
c+=1
c = max(c-1, 0)
if c%2!=0:
print('Second')
else:
print('First')
| Title: Little Girl and Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Little Girl loves problems on games very much. Here's one of them.
Two players have got a string *s*, consisting of lowercase English letters. They play a game that is described by the following rules:
- The players move in turns; In one move the player can remove an arbitrary letter from string *s*. - If the player before his turn can reorder the letters in string *s* so as to get a palindrome, this player wins. A palindrome is a string that reads the same both ways (from left to right, and vice versa). For example, string "abba" is a palindrome and string "abc" isn't.
Determine which player will win, provided that both sides play optimally well — the one who moves first or the one who moves second.
Input Specification:
The input contains a single line, containing string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=<=≤<=<=103). String *s* consists of lowercase English letters.
Output Specification:
In a single line print word "First" if the first player wins (provided that both players play optimally well). Otherwise, print word "Second". Print the words without the quotes.
Demo Input:
['aba\n', 'abca\n']
Demo Output:
['First\n', 'Second\n']
Note:
none | ```python
def is_p(s):
res = True
for i in range(int(len(s)//2) + 1):
if s[i]!=s[len(s)-i-1]:
res = False
return res
s = input()
from collections import Counter
d = Counter(s)
c = 0
for i in d.values():
if i%2!=0:
c+=1
c = max(c-1, 0)
if c%2!=0:
print('Second')
else:
print('First')
``` | 3 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Beroffice text editor has a wide range of features that help working with text. One of the features is an automatic search for typos and suggestions of how to fix them.
Beroffice works only with small English letters (i.e. with 26 letters from a to z). Beroffice thinks that a word is typed with a typo if there are three or more consonants in a row in the word. The only exception is that if the block of consonants has all letters the same, then this block (even if its length is greater than three) is not considered a typo. Formally, a word is typed with a typo if there is a block of not less that three consonants in a row, and there are at least two different letters in this block.
For example:
- the following words have typos: "hellno", "hackcerrs" and "backtothefutttture"; - the following words don't have typos: "helllllooooo", "tobeornottobe" and "oooooo".
When Beroffice editor finds a word with a typo, it inserts as little as possible number of spaces in this word (dividing it into several words) in such a way that each of the resulting words is typed without any typos.
Implement this feature of Beroffice editor. Consider the following letters as the only vowels: 'a', 'e', 'i', 'o' and 'u'. All the other letters are consonants in this problem. | The only line contains a non-empty word consisting of small English letters. The length of the word is between 1 and 3000 letters. | Print the given word without any changes if there are no typos.
If there is at least one typo in the word, insert the minimum number of spaces into the word so that each of the resulting words doesn't have any typos. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them. | [
"hellno\n",
"abacaba\n",
"asdfasdf\n"
] | [
"hell no \n",
"abacaba \n",
"asd fasd f \n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "hellno",
"output": "hell no "
},
{
"input": "abacaba",
"output": "abacaba "
},
{
"input": "asdfasdf",
"output": "asd fasd f "
},
{
"input": "ooo",
"output": "ooo "
},
{
"input": "moyaoborona",
"output": "moyaoborona "
},
{
"input": "jxegxxx",
"output": "jxegx xx "
},
{
"input": "orfyaenanabckumulsboloyhljhacdgcmnooxvxrtuhcslxgslfpnfnyejbxqisxjyoyvcvuddboxkqgbogkfz",
"output": "orf yaenanabc kumuls boloyh lj hacd gc mnooxv xr tuhc sl xg sl fp nf nyejb xqisx jyoyv cvudd boxk qg bogk fz "
},
{
"input": "zxdgmhsjotvajkwshjpvzcuwehpeyfhakhtlvuoftkgdmvpafmxcliqvrztloocziqdkexhzcbdgxaoyvte",
"output": "zx dg mh sjotvajk ws hj pv zcuwehpeyf hakh tl vuoft kg dm vpafm xc liqv rz tloocziqd kexh zc bd gxaoyv te "
},
{
"input": "niblehmwtycadhbfuginpyafszjbucaszihijndzjtuyuaxkrovotshtsajmdcflnfdmahzbvpymiczqqleedpofcnvhieknlz",
"output": "niblehm wt ycadh bfuginp yafs zj bucaszihijn dz jtuyuaxk rovots ht sajm dc fl nf dmahz bv py micz qq leedpofc nv hiekn lz "
},
{
"input": "pqvtgtctpkgjgxnposjqedofficoyznxlerxyqypyzpoehejtjvyafjxjppywwgeakf",
"output": "pq vt gt ct pk gj gx nposj qedofficoyz nx lerx yq yp yz poehejt jv yafj xj pp yw wgeakf "
},
{
"input": "mvjajoyeg",
"output": "mv jajoyeg "
},
{
"input": "dipxocwjosvdaillxolmthjhzhsxskzqslebpixpuhpgeesrkedhohisdsjsrkiktbjzlhectrfcathvewzficirqbdvzq",
"output": "dipxocw josv daill xolm th jh zh sx sk zq slebpixpuhp geesr kedhohisd sj sr kikt bj zl hect rf cath vewz ficirq bd vz q "
},
{
"input": "ibbtvelwjirxqermucqrgmoauonisgmarjxxybllktccdykvef",
"output": "ibb tvelw jirx qermucq rg moauonisg marj xx yb ll kt cc dy kvef "
},
{
"input": "jxevkmrwlomaaahaubvjzqtyfqhqbhpqhomxqpiuersltohinvfyeykmlooujymldjqhgqjkvqknlyj",
"output": "jxevk mr wlomaaahaubv jz qt yf qh qb hp qhomx qpiuers ltohinv fyeyk mlooujy ml dj qh gq jk vq kn ly j "
},
{
"input": "hzxkuwqxonsulnndlhygvmallghjerwp",
"output": "hz xkuwq xonsuln nd lh yg vmall gh jerw p "
},
{
"input": "jbvcsjdyzlzmxwcvmixunfzxidzvwzaqqdhguvelwbdosbd",
"output": "jb vc sj dy zl zm xw cv mixunf zxidz vw zaqq dh guvelw bdosb d "
},
{
"input": "uyrsxaqmtibbxpfabprvnvbinjoxubupvfyjlqnfrfdeptipketwghr",
"output": "uyr sxaqm tibb xp fabp rv nv binjoxubupv fy jl qn fr fdeptipketw gh r "
},
{
"input": "xfcftysljytybkkzkpqdzralahgvbkxdtheqrhfxpecdjqofnyiahggnkiuusalu",
"output": "xf cf ty sl jy ty bk kz kp qd zralahg vb kx dt heqr hf xpecd jqofn yiahg gn kiuusalu "
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "a "
},
{
"input": "b",
"output": "b "
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "aa "
},
{
"input": "ab",
"output": "ab "
},
{
"input": "ba",
"output": "ba "
},
{
"input": "bb",
"output": "bb "
},
{
"input": "aaa",
"output": "aaa "
},
{
"input": "aab",
"output": "aab "
},
{
"input": "aba",
"output": "aba "
},
{
"input": "abb",
"output": "abb "
},
{
"input": "baa",
"output": "baa "
},
{
"input": "bab",
"output": "bab "
},
{
"input": "bba",
"output": "bba "
},
{
"input": "bbb",
"output": "bbb "
},
{
"input": "bbc",
"output": "bb c "
},
{
"input": "bcb",
"output": "bc b "
},
{
"input": "cbb",
"output": "cb b "
},
{
"input": "bababcdfabbcabcdfacbbabcdfacacabcdfacbcabcdfaccbabcdfacaaabcdfabacabcdfabcbabcdfacbaabcdfabaaabcdfabbaabcdfacababcdfabbbabcdfabcaabcdfaaababcdfabccabcdfacccabcdfaacbabcdfaabaabcdfaabcabcdfaaacabcdfaccaabcdfaabbabcdfaaaaabcdfaacaabcdfaacc",
"output": "bababc dfabb cabc dfacb babc dfacacabc dfacb cabc dfacc babc dfacaaabc dfabacabc dfabc babc dfacbaabc dfabaaabc dfabbaabc dfacababc dfabbbabc dfabcaabc dfaaababc dfabc cabc dfacccabc dfaacbabc dfaabaabc dfaabcabc dfaaacabc dfaccaabc dfaabbabc dfaaaaabc dfaacaabc dfaacc "
},
{
"input": "bddabcdfaccdabcdfadddabcdfabbdabcdfacddabcdfacdbabcdfacbbabcdfacbcabcdfacbdabcdfadbbabcdfabdbabcdfabdcabcdfabbcabcdfabccabcdfabbbabcdfaddcabcdfaccbabcdfadbdabcdfacccabcdfadcdabcdfadcbabcdfabcbabcdfadbcabcdfacdcabcdfabcdabcdfadccabcdfaddb",
"output": "bd dabc dfacc dabc dfadddabc dfabb dabc dfacd dabc dfacd babc dfacb babc dfacb cabc dfacb dabc dfadb babc dfabd babc dfabd cabc dfabb cabc dfabc cabc dfabbbabc dfadd cabc dfacc babc dfadb dabc dfacccabc dfadc dabc dfadc babc dfabc babc dfadb cabc dfacd cabc dfabc dabc dfadc cabc dfadd b "
},
{
"input": "helllllooooo",
"output": "helllllooooo "
},
{
"input": "bbbzxxx",
"output": "bbb zx xx "
},
{
"input": "ffff",
"output": "ffff "
},
{
"input": "cdddddddddddddddddd",
"output": "cd ddddddddddddddddd "
},
{
"input": "bbbc",
"output": "bbb c "
},
{
"input": "lll",
"output": "lll "
},
{
"input": "bbbbb",
"output": "bbbbb "
},
{
"input": "llll",
"output": "llll "
},
{
"input": "bbbbbbccc",
"output": "bbbbbb ccc "
},
{
"input": "lllllb",
"output": "lllll b "
},
{
"input": "zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz",
"output": "zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz "
},
{
"input": "lllll",
"output": "lllll "
},
{
"input": "bbbbbbbbbc",
"output": "bbbbbbbbb c "
},
{
"input": "helllllno",
"output": "helllll no "
},
{
"input": "nnnnnnnnnnnn",
"output": "nnnnnnnnnnnn "
},
{
"input": "bbbbbccc",
"output": "bbbbb ccc "
},
{
"input": "zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz",
"output": "zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz "
},
{
"input": "nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn",
"output": "nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn "
},
{
"input": "zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz",
"output": "zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz "
},
{
"input": "hhhh",
"output": "hhhh "
},
{
"input": "nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn",
"output": "nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn "
},
{
"input": "zzzzzzzzzz",
"output": "zzzzzzzzzz "
},
{
"input": "dddd",
"output": "dddd "
},
{
"input": "heffffffgggggghhhhhh",
"output": "heffffff gggggg hhhhhh "
},
{
"input": "bcddd",
"output": "bc ddd "
},
{
"input": "x",
"output": "x "
},
{
"input": "nnn",
"output": "nnn "
},
{
"input": "xxxxxxxx",
"output": "xxxxxxxx "
},
{
"input": "cclcc",
"output": "cc lc c "
},
{
"input": "tttttttttttttt",
"output": "tttttttttttttt "
},
{
"input": "xxxxxxx",
"output": "xxxxxxx "
},
{
"input": "ccccb",
"output": "cccc b "
},
{
"input": "bcecccc",
"output": "bcecccc "
},
{
"input": "jjja",
"output": "jjja "
},
{
"input": "zzz",
"output": "zzz "
},
{
"input": "xxxxxxxxxzzzzzzzzzzzz",
"output": "xxxxxxxxx zzzzzzzzzzzz "
},
{
"input": "alllewww",
"output": "alllewww "
},
{
"input": "bbbbbbbbb",
"output": "bbbbbbbbb "
},
{
"input": "jjj",
"output": "jjj "
},
{
"input": "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb",
"output": "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb "
},
{
"input": "kkkkkkkkkklllllllllllllll",
"output": "kkkkkkkkkk lllllllllllllll "
},
{
"input": "helllllllllllo",
"output": "helllllllllllo "
},
{
"input": "ttttsttttt",
"output": "tttt st tttt "
},
{
"input": "tttttttsssssss",
"output": "ttttttt sssssss "
},
{
"input": "assstttttatsfatsfdjfdhtsjdsaatttssssststsss",
"output": "asss tttttats fats fd jf dh ts jd saattt sssss ts ts ss "
},
{
"input": "xxxxx",
"output": "xxxxx "
},
{
"input": "bbbhbbb",
"output": "bbb hb bb "
},
{
"input": "bbbbbbbb",
"output": "bbbbbbbb "
}
] | 1,506,261,000 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 108 | 62 | 307,200 | def consonant(char):
a =['a','e','i','o','u']
if ord(char) >= ord('b') and ord(char) <= ord('z') and char not in a:
return 1
return 0
def f(string,n):
for i in range(n-2):
if consonant(string[i]) and consonant(string[i+1]) and consonant(string[i+2]):
if string[i] != string[i+1] or string[i+1] != string[i+2]:
return 1
return 0
string =input()
n =len(string)
if len(string) < 3:
print (string)
quit()
elif not f(string,n):
print (string)
quit()
start,i,ans=0,0,""
while(i < n-2):
if consonant(string[i]) and consonant(string[i+1]) and consonant(string[i+2]):
if string[i] != string[i+1] or string[i+1] != string[i+2]:
ans+=string[start:i+2]+" "
start,i =i+2,i+2
continue
i+=1
ans+=string[start:n]
print (ans) | Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Beroffice text editor has a wide range of features that help working with text. One of the features is an automatic search for typos and suggestions of how to fix them.
Beroffice works only with small English letters (i.e. with 26 letters from a to z). Beroffice thinks that a word is typed with a typo if there are three or more consonants in a row in the word. The only exception is that if the block of consonants has all letters the same, then this block (even if its length is greater than three) is not considered a typo. Formally, a word is typed with a typo if there is a block of not less that three consonants in a row, and there are at least two different letters in this block.
For example:
- the following words have typos: "hellno", "hackcerrs" and "backtothefutttture"; - the following words don't have typos: "helllllooooo", "tobeornottobe" and "oooooo".
When Beroffice editor finds a word with a typo, it inserts as little as possible number of spaces in this word (dividing it into several words) in such a way that each of the resulting words is typed without any typos.
Implement this feature of Beroffice editor. Consider the following letters as the only vowels: 'a', 'e', 'i', 'o' and 'u'. All the other letters are consonants in this problem.
Input Specification:
The only line contains a non-empty word consisting of small English letters. The length of the word is between 1 and 3000 letters.
Output Specification:
Print the given word without any changes if there are no typos.
If there is at least one typo in the word, insert the minimum number of spaces into the word so that each of the resulting words doesn't have any typos. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['hellno\n', 'abacaba\n', 'asdfasdf\n']
Demo Output:
['hell no \n', 'abacaba \n', 'asd fasd f \n']
Note:
none | ```python
def consonant(char):
a =['a','e','i','o','u']
if ord(char) >= ord('b') and ord(char) <= ord('z') and char not in a:
return 1
return 0
def f(string,n):
for i in range(n-2):
if consonant(string[i]) and consonant(string[i+1]) and consonant(string[i+2]):
if string[i] != string[i+1] or string[i+1] != string[i+2]:
return 1
return 0
string =input()
n =len(string)
if len(string) < 3:
print (string)
quit()
elif not f(string,n):
print (string)
quit()
start,i,ans=0,0,""
while(i < n-2):
if consonant(string[i]) and consonant(string[i+1]) and consonant(string[i+2]):
if string[i] != string[i+1] or string[i+1] != string[i+2]:
ans+=string[start:i+2]+" "
start,i =i+2,i+2
continue
i+=1
ans+=string[start:n]
print (ans)
``` | 3 | |
443 | A | Anton and Letters | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the beginning of the line and a closing curved bracket at the end of the line.
Unfortunately, from time to time Anton would forget writing some letter and write it again. He asks you to count the total number of distinct letters in his set. | The first and the single line contains the set of letters. The length of the line doesn't exceed 1000. It is guaranteed that the line starts from an opening curved bracket and ends with a closing curved bracket. Between them, small English letters are listed, separated by a comma. Each comma is followed by a space. | Print a single number — the number of distinct letters in Anton's set. | [
"{a, b, c}\n",
"{b, a, b, a}\n",
"{}\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "{a, b, c}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{b, a, b, a}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{}",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "{a, a, c, b, b, b, c, c, c, c}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{a, c, b, b}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{a, b}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{a}",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{b, a, b, a, b, c, c, b, c, b}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{e, g, c, e}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a}",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{a, a, b}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{a, b, b, b, a, b, a, a, a, a, a, a, b, a, b, a, a, a, a, a, b, a, b, a}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{j, u, a, c, f, w, e, w, x, t, h, p, v, n, i, l, x, n, i, b, u, c, a, a}",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "{x, i, w, c, p, e, h, z, k, i}",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "{t, k, o, x, r, d, q, j, k, e, z, w, y, r, z, s, s, e, s, b, k, i}",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "{y}",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{x}",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{b, z, a, z}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{z}",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{a, z}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{a, b, z}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{s, q, z, r, t, a, b, h, j, i, o, z, r, q}",
"output": "11"
}
] | 1,696,637,212 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 27 | 31 | 0 | string = input()
string = list(string)
# Removes characters that are not letters from the list.
n = 0
goAhead = True
while(goAhead):
value = string[n]
if value == " " or value =="{" or value == "}" or value == ",":
del string[n]
else:
n += 1
if n >= len(string):
n = 0
goAhead = False
# Sorts list in alpha order.
string.sort()
# Removes duplicate letters from list
goAhead = True
while(goAhead):
# In situations where we have 0 letters in list, output 0.
if len(string) == 0:
output = 0
break
# In situations where we have 1 letter in list, output 1.
if len(string) == 1:
output = 1
break
# In situations where we have multiple letters in list, remove duplicate letters.
if string[n] == string[n+1]:
del string[n+1]
else:
n += 1
if n+1 >= len(string):
output = len(string)
n = 0
goAhead = False
print(output)
| Title: Anton and Letters
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the beginning of the line and a closing curved bracket at the end of the line.
Unfortunately, from time to time Anton would forget writing some letter and write it again. He asks you to count the total number of distinct letters in his set.
Input Specification:
The first and the single line contains the set of letters. The length of the line doesn't exceed 1000. It is guaranteed that the line starts from an opening curved bracket and ends with a closing curved bracket. Between them, small English letters are listed, separated by a comma. Each comma is followed by a space.
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the number of distinct letters in Anton's set.
Demo Input:
['{a, b, c}\n', '{b, a, b, a}\n', '{}\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n', '0\n']
Note:
none | ```python
string = input()
string = list(string)
# Removes characters that are not letters from the list.
n = 0
goAhead = True
while(goAhead):
value = string[n]
if value == " " or value =="{" or value == "}" or value == ",":
del string[n]
else:
n += 1
if n >= len(string):
n = 0
goAhead = False
# Sorts list in alpha order.
string.sort()
# Removes duplicate letters from list
goAhead = True
while(goAhead):
# In situations where we have 0 letters in list, output 0.
if len(string) == 0:
output = 0
break
# In situations where we have 1 letter in list, output 1.
if len(string) == 1:
output = 1
break
# In situations where we have multiple letters in list, remove duplicate letters.
if string[n] == string[n+1]:
del string[n+1]
else:
n += 1
if n+1 >= len(string):
output = len(string)
n = 0
goAhead = False
print(output)
``` | 3 | |
797 | A | k-Factorization | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Given a positive integer *n*, find *k* integers (not necessary distinct) such that all these integers are strictly greater than 1, and their product is equal to *n*. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=20). | If it's impossible to find the representation of *n* as a product of *k* numbers, print -1.
Otherwise, print *k* integers in any order. Their product must be equal to *n*. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. | [
"100000 2\n",
"100000 20\n",
"1024 5\n"
] | [
"2 50000 \n",
"-1\n",
"2 64 2 2 2 \n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "100000 2",
"output": "2 50000 "
},
{
"input": "100000 20",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1024 5",
"output": "2 64 2 2 2 "
},
{
"input": "100000 10",
"output": "2 2 2 2 2 5 5 5 5 5 "
},
{
"input": "99999 3",
"output": "3 813 41 "
},
{
"input": "99999 4",
"output": "3 3 41 271 "
},
{
"input": "99999 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1024 10",
"output": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 "
},
{
"input": "1024 11",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2048 11",
"output": "2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 "
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "2 "
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
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] | 1,594,295,051 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 166 | 155 | 20,172,800 | import sys
n,k=[int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()]
counter=1
tobeprinted=[]
while counter!=k:
for i in range(2,int(n)+1):
if n%i==0:
tobeprinted.append(i)
n=n//i
counter+=1
break
if n==1:
print("-1")
exit()
tobeprinted.append(n)
print(*tobeprinted) | Title: k-Factorization
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Given a positive integer *n*, find *k* integers (not necessary distinct) such that all these integers are strictly greater than 1, and their product is equal to *n*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=20).
Output Specification:
If it's impossible to find the representation of *n* as a product of *k* numbers, print -1.
Otherwise, print *k* integers in any order. Their product must be equal to *n*. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['100000 2\n', '100000 20\n', '1024 5\n']
Demo Output:
['2 50000 \n', '-1\n', '2 64 2 2 2 \n']
Note:
none | ```python
import sys
n,k=[int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()]
counter=1
tobeprinted=[]
while counter!=k:
for i in range(2,int(n)+1):
if n%i==0:
tobeprinted.append(i)
n=n//i
counter+=1
break
if n==1:
print("-1")
exit()
tobeprinted.append(n)
print(*tobeprinted)
``` | 3 | |
129 | A | Cookies | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Olga came to visit the twins Anna and Maria and saw that they have many cookies. The cookies are distributed into bags. As there are many cookies, Olga decided that it's no big deal if she steals a bag. However, she doesn't want the sisters to quarrel because of nothing when they divide the cookies. That's why Olga wants to steal a bag with cookies so that the number of cookies in the remaining bags was even, that is, so that Anna and Maria could evenly divide it into two (even 0 remaining cookies will do, just as any other even number). How many ways there are to steal exactly one cookie bag so that the total number of cookies in the remaining bags was even? | The first line contains the only integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of cookie bags Anna and Maria have. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of cookies in the *i*-th bag. | Print in the only line the only number — the sought number of ways. If there are no such ways print 0. | [
"1\n1\n",
"10\n1 2 2 3 4 4 4 2 2 2\n",
"11\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 99\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"8\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample Olga should take the only bag so that the twins ended up with the even number of cookies.
In the second sample Olga can take any of five bags with two cookies or any of three bags with four cookies — 5 + 3 = 8 ways in total.
In the third sample, no matter which bag with two cookies Olga chooses, the twins are left with 2 * 9 + 99 = 117 cookies. Thus, Olga has only one option: to take the bag with 99 cookies. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
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"output": "8"
},
{
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"output": "1"
},
{
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{
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"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
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"output": "7"
},
{
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"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "99\n99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99 100 99",
"output": "49"
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"output": "50"
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},
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"output": "21"
},
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"output": "37"
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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},
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"output": "53"
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},
{
"input": "100\n76 89 68 78 24 72 73 95 98 72 58 15 2 5 56 32 9 65 50 70 94 31 29 54 89 52 31 93 43 56 26 35 72 95 51 55 78 70 11 92 17 5 54 94 81 31 78 95 73 91 95 37 59 9 53 48 65 55 84 8 45 97 64 37 96 34 36 53 66 17 72 48 99 23 27 18 92 84 44 73 60 78 53 29 68 99 19 39 61 40 69 6 77 12 47 29 15 4 8 45",
"output": "53"
},
{
"input": "100\n82 40 31 53 8 50 85 93 3 84 54 17 96 59 51 42 18 19 35 84 79 31 17 46 54 82 72 49 35 73 26 89 61 73 3 50 12 29 25 77 88 21 58 24 22 89 96 54 82 29 96 56 77 16 1 68 90 93 20 23 57 22 31 18 92 90 51 14 50 72 31 54 12 50 66 62 2 34 17 45 68 50 87 97 23 71 1 72 17 82 42 15 20 78 4 49 66 59 10 17",
"output": "54"
},
{
"input": "100\n32 82 82 24 39 53 48 5 29 24 9 37 91 37 91 95 1 97 84 52 12 56 93 47 22 20 14 17 40 22 79 34 24 2 69 30 69 29 3 89 21 46 60 92 39 29 18 24 49 18 40 22 60 13 77 50 39 64 50 70 99 8 66 31 90 38 20 54 7 21 5 56 41 68 69 20 54 89 69 62 9 53 43 89 81 97 15 2 52 78 89 65 16 61 59 42 56 25 32 52",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "100\n72 54 23 24 97 14 99 87 15 25 7 23 17 87 72 31 71 87 34 82 51 77 74 85 62 38 24 7 84 48 98 21 29 71 70 84 25 58 67 92 18 44 32 9 81 15 53 29 63 18 86 16 7 31 38 99 70 32 89 16 23 11 66 96 69 82 97 59 6 9 49 80 85 19 6 9 52 51 85 74 53 46 73 55 31 63 78 61 34 80 77 65 87 77 92 52 89 8 52 31",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "100\n56 88 8 19 7 15 11 54 35 50 19 57 63 72 51 43 50 19 57 90 40 100 8 92 11 96 30 32 59 65 93 47 62 3 50 41 30 50 72 83 61 46 83 60 20 46 33 1 5 18 83 22 34 16 41 95 63 63 7 59 55 95 91 29 64 60 64 81 45 45 10 9 88 37 69 85 21 82 41 76 42 34 47 78 51 83 65 100 13 22 59 76 63 1 26 86 36 94 99 74",
"output": "46"
},
{
"input": "100\n27 89 67 60 62 80 43 50 28 88 72 5 94 11 63 91 18 78 99 3 71 26 12 97 74 62 23 24 22 3 100 72 98 7 94 32 12 75 61 88 42 48 10 14 45 9 48 56 73 76 70 70 79 90 35 39 96 37 81 11 19 65 99 39 23 79 34 61 35 74 90 37 73 23 46 21 94 84 73 58 11 89 13 9 10 85 42 78 73 32 53 39 49 90 43 5 28 31 97 75",
"output": "53"
},
{
"input": "100\n33 24 97 96 1 14 99 51 13 65 67 20 46 88 42 44 20 49 5 89 98 83 15 40 74 83 58 3 10 79 34 2 69 28 37 100 55 52 14 8 44 94 97 89 6 42 11 28 30 33 55 56 20 57 52 25 75 1 87 42 62 41 37 12 54 85 95 80 42 36 94 96 28 76 54 36 4 17 26 24 62 15 17 79 84 36 92 78 74 91 96 77 54 92 81 91 62 98 37 37",
"output": "43"
},
{
"input": "100\n86 24 61 15 11 85 1 31 47 36 23 36 59 34 3 27 16 29 82 28 58 52 52 66 71 61 98 39 60 20 67 41 67 90 73 29 92 17 70 95 58 98 58 32 21 73 46 56 87 72 80 75 40 27 94 31 59 92 93 37 14 99 96 21 97 23 81 91 52 52 96 94 92 28 38 29 52 16 57 27 17 24 91 21 79 55 96 98 95 94 23 78 79 12 77 35 32 75 100 82",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "100\n88 85 41 37 69 21 7 69 36 5 92 26 64 75 22 46 67 20 70 22 62 66 38 24 47 49 68 30 90 31 67 86 86 82 9 51 43 45 48 42 73 44 31 94 45 60 54 66 20 87 11 94 34 32 87 66 56 28 75 39 37 90 72 93 55 72 31 42 30 71 87 61 4 12 12 81 23 61 56 98 71 32 30 33 96 63 92 16 8 78 47 91 47 54 49 3 81 82 41 5",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 3 2 2",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,577,114,499 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 52 | 218 | 0 | n = int(input())
l = list(map(int,input().split()))
c=0
for i in l:
c+=i%2
if sum(l)%2:
print(c)
else:
print(n-c) | Title: Cookies
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Olga came to visit the twins Anna and Maria and saw that they have many cookies. The cookies are distributed into bags. As there are many cookies, Olga decided that it's no big deal if she steals a bag. However, she doesn't want the sisters to quarrel because of nothing when they divide the cookies. That's why Olga wants to steal a bag with cookies so that the number of cookies in the remaining bags was even, that is, so that Anna and Maria could evenly divide it into two (even 0 remaining cookies will do, just as any other even number). How many ways there are to steal exactly one cookie bag so that the total number of cookies in the remaining bags was even?
Input Specification:
The first line contains the only integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of cookie bags Anna and Maria have. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of cookies in the *i*-th bag.
Output Specification:
Print in the only line the only number — the sought number of ways. If there are no such ways print 0.
Demo Input:
['1\n1\n', '10\n1 2 2 3 4 4 4 2 2 2\n', '11\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 99\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '8\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first sample Olga should take the only bag so that the twins ended up with the even number of cookies.
In the second sample Olga can take any of five bags with two cookies or any of three bags with four cookies — 5 + 3 = 8 ways in total.
In the third sample, no matter which bag with two cookies Olga chooses, the twins are left with 2 * 9 + 99 = 117 cookies. Thus, Olga has only one option: to take the bag with 99 cookies. | ```python
n = int(input())
l = list(map(int,input().split()))
c=0
for i in l:
c+=i%2
if sum(l)%2:
print(c)
else:
print(n-c)
``` | 3 | |
236 | A | Boy or Girl | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Those days, many boys use beautiful girls' photos as avatars in forums. So it is pretty hard to tell the gender of a user at the first glance. Last year, our hero went to a forum and had a nice chat with a beauty (he thought so). After that they talked very often and eventually they became a couple in the network.
But yesterday, he came to see "her" in the real world and found out "she" is actually a very strong man! Our hero is very sad and he is too tired to love again now. So he came up with a way to recognize users' genders by their user names.
This is his method: if the number of distinct characters in one's user name is odd, then he is a male, otherwise she is a female. You are given the string that denotes the user name, please help our hero to determine the gender of this user by his method. | The first line contains a non-empty string, that contains only lowercase English letters — the user name. This string contains at most 100 letters. | If it is a female by our hero's method, print "CHAT WITH HER!" (without the quotes), otherwise, print "IGNORE HIM!" (without the quotes). | [
"wjmzbmr\n",
"xiaodao\n",
"sevenkplus\n"
] | [
"CHAT WITH HER!\n",
"IGNORE HIM!\n",
"CHAT WITH HER!\n"
] | For the first example. There are 6 distinct characters in "wjmzbmr". These characters are: "w", "j", "m", "z", "b", "r". So wjmzbmr is a female and you should print "CHAT WITH HER!". | 500 | [
{
"input": "wjmzbmr",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "xiaodao",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "sevenkplus",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "pezu",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "wnemlgppy",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "zcinitufxoldnokacdvtmdohsfdjepyfioyvclhmujiqwvmudbfjzxjfqqxjmoiyxrfsbvseawwoyynn",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "qsxxuoynwtebujwpxwpajitiwxaxwgbcylxneqiebzfphugwkftpaikixmumkhfbjiswmvzbtiyifbx",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "qwbdfzfylckctudyjlyrtmvbidfatdoqfmrfshsqqmhzohhsczscvwzpwyoyswhktjlykumhvaounpzwpxcspxwlgt",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "nuezoadauueermoeaabjrkxttkatspjsjegjcjcdmcxgodowzbwuqncfbeqlhkk",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "lggvdmulrsvtuagoavstuyufhypdxfomjlzpnduulukszqnnwfvxbvxyzmleocmofwclmzz",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "tgcdptnkc",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "wvfgnfrzabgibzxhzsojskmnlmrokydjoexnvi",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "sxtburpzskucowowebgrbovhadrrayamuwypmmxhscrujkmcgvyinp",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "pjqxhvxkyeqqvyuujxhmbspatvrckhhkfloottuybjivkkhpyivcighxumavrxzxslfpggnwbtalmhysyfllznphzia",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "fpellxwskyekoyvrfnuf",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "xninyvkuvakfbs",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "vnxhrweyvhqufpfywdwftoyrfgrhxuamqhblkvdpxmgvphcbeeqbqssresjifwyzgfhurmamhkwupymuomak",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "kmsk",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "lqonogasrkzhryjxppjyriyfxmdfubieglthyswz",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "ndormkufcrkxlihdhmcehzoimcfhqsmombnfjrlcalffq",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "zqzlnnuwcfufwujygtczfakhcpqbtxtejrbgoodychepzdphdahtxyfpmlrycyicqthsgm",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "ppcpbnhwoizajrl",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "sgubujztzwkzvztitssxxxwzanfmddfqvv",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "ptkyaxycecpbrjnvxcjtbqiocqcswnmicxbvhdsptbxyxswbw",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "yhbtzfppwcycxqjpqdfmjnhwaogyuaxamwxpnrdrnqsgdyfvxu",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "ojjvpnkrxibyevxk",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "wjweqcrqfuollfvfbiyriijovweg",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "hkdbykboclchfdsuovvpknwqr",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "stjvyfrfowopwfjdveduedqylerqugykyu",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "rafcaanqytfclvfdegak",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "xczn",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "arcoaeozyeawbveoxpmafxxzdjldsielp",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "smdfafbyehdylhaleevhoggiurdgeleaxkeqdixyfztkuqsculgslheqfafxyghyuibdgiuwrdxfcitojxika",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "vbpfgjqnhfazmvtkpjrdasfhsuxnpiepxfrzvoh",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "dbdokywnpqnotfrhdbrzmuyoxfdtrgrzcccninbtmoqvxfatcqg",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "udlpagtpq",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "zjurevbytijifnpfuyswfchdzelxheboruwjqijxcucylysmwtiqsqqhktexcynquvcwhbjsipy",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "qagzrqjomdwhagkhrjahhxkieijyten",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "achhcfjnnfwgoufxamcqrsontgjjhgyfzuhklkmiwybnrlsvblnsrjqdytglipxsulpnphpjpoewvlusalsgovwnsngb",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "qbkjsdwpahdbbohggbclfcufqelnojoehsxxkr",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "cpvftiwgyvnlmbkadiafddpgfpvhqqvuehkypqjsoibpiudfvpkhzlfrykc",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "lnpdosnceumubvk",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "efrk",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "temnownneghnrujforif",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "ottnneymszwbumgobazfjyxewkjakglbfflsajuzescplpcxqta",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "eswpaclodzcwhgixhpyzvhdwsgneqidanbzdzszquefh",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "gwntwbpj",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "wuqvlbblkddeindiiswsinkfrnkxghhwunzmmvyovpqapdfbolyim",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "swdqsnzmzmsyvktukaoyqsqzgfmbzhezbfaqeywgwizrwjyzquaahucjchegknqaioliqd",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "vlhrpzezawyolhbmvxbwhtjustdbqggexmzxyieihjlelvwjosmkwesfjmramsikhkupzvfgezmrqzudjcalpjacmhykhgfhrjx",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "lxxwbkrjgnqjwsnflfnsdyxihmlspgivirazsbveztnkuzpaxtygidniflyjheejelnjyjvgkgvdqks",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "wpxbxzfhtdecetpljcrvpjjnllosdqirnkzesiqeukbedkayqx",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "vmzxgacicvweclaodrunmjnfwtimceetsaoickarqyrkdghcmyjgmtgsqastcktyrjgvjqimdc",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "yzlzmesxdttfcztooypjztlgxwcr",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "qpbjwzwgdzmeluheirjrvzrhbmagfsjdgvzgwumjtjzecsfkrfqjasssrhhtgdqqfydlmrktlgfc",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "aqzftsvezdgouyrirsxpbuvdjupnzvbhguyayeqozfzymfnepvwgblqzvmxxkxcilmsjvcgyqykpoaktjvsxbygfgsalbjoq",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "znicjjgijhrbdlnwmtjgtdgziollrfxroabfhadygnomodaembllreorlyhnehijfyjbfxucazellblegyfrzuraogadj",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "qordzrdiknsympdrkgapjxokbldorpnmnpucmwakklmqenpmkom",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "wqfldgihuxfktzanyycluzhtewmwvnawqlfoavuguhygqrrxtstxwouuzzsryjqtfqo",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "vujtrrpshinkskgyknlcfckmqdrwtklkzlyipmetjvaqxdsslkskschbalmdhzsdrrjmxdltbtnxbh",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "zioixjibuhrzyrbzqcdjbbhhdmpgmqykixcxoqupggaqajuzonrpzihbsogjfsrrypbiphehonyhohsbybnnukqebopppa",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "oh",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "kxqthadqesbpgpsvpbcbznxpecqrzjoilpauttzlnxvaczcqwuri",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "zwlunigqnhrwirkvufqwrnwcnkqqonebrwzcshcbqqwkjxhymjjeakuzjettebciadjlkbfp",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "fjuldpuejgmggvvigkwdyzytfxzwdlofrpifqpdnhfyroginqaufwgjcbgshyyruwhofctsdaisqpjxqjmtpp",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "xiwntnheuitbtqxrmzvxmieldudakogealwrpygbxsbluhsqhtwmdlpjwzyafckrqrdduonkgo",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "mnmbupgo",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "mcjehdiygkbmrbfjqwpwxidbdfelifwhstaxdapigbymmsgrhnzsdjhsqchl",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "yocxrzspinchmhtmqo",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "vasvvnpymtgjirnzuynluluvmgpquskuaafwogeztfnvybblajvuuvfomtifeuzpikjrolzeeoftv",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "ecsdicrznvglwggrdbrvehwzaenzjutjydhvimtqegweurpxtjkmpcznshtrvotkvrghxhacjkedidqqzrduzad",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "ubvhyaebyxoghakajqrpqpctwbrfqzli",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "gogbxfeqylxoummvgxpkoqzsmobasesxbqjjktqbwqxeiaagnnhbvepbpy",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "nheihhxkbbrmlpxpxbhnpofcjmxemyvqqdbanwd",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "acrzbavz",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "drvzznznvrzskftnrhvvzxcalwutxmdza",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "oacwxipdfcoabhkwxqdbtowiekpnflnqhlrkustgzryvws",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "tpnwfmfsibnccvdwjvzviyvjfljupinfigfunyff",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "gavaihhamfolcndgytcsgucqdqngxkrlovpthvteacmmthoglxu",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "hsfcfvameeupldgvchmogrvwxrvsmnwxxkxoawwodtsahqvehlcw",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "sbkydrscoojychxchqsuciperfroumenelgiyiwlqfwximrgdbyvkmacy",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "rhh",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "zhdouqfmlkenjzdijxdfxnlegxeuvhelo",
"output": "IGNORE HIM!"
},
{
"input": "yufkkfwyhhvcjntsgsvpzbhqtmtgyxifqoewmuplphykmptfdebjxuaxigomjtwgtljwdjhjernkitifbomifbhysnmadtnyn",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
},
{
"input": "urigreuzpxnej",
"output": "CHAT WITH HER!"
}
] | 1,694,899,528 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 85 | 124 | 0 | def boyOrGirl(s):
s1=""
for i in s:
if i not in s1:
s1+=i
return "IGNORE HIM!" if len(s1)%2==1 else "CHAT WITH HER!"
s1=input()
print(boyOrGirl(s1)) | Title: Boy or Girl
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Those days, many boys use beautiful girls' photos as avatars in forums. So it is pretty hard to tell the gender of a user at the first glance. Last year, our hero went to a forum and had a nice chat with a beauty (he thought so). After that they talked very often and eventually they became a couple in the network.
But yesterday, he came to see "her" in the real world and found out "she" is actually a very strong man! Our hero is very sad and he is too tired to love again now. So he came up with a way to recognize users' genders by their user names.
This is his method: if the number of distinct characters in one's user name is odd, then he is a male, otherwise she is a female. You are given the string that denotes the user name, please help our hero to determine the gender of this user by his method.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a non-empty string, that contains only lowercase English letters — the user name. This string contains at most 100 letters.
Output Specification:
If it is a female by our hero's method, print "CHAT WITH HER!" (without the quotes), otherwise, print "IGNORE HIM!" (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['wjmzbmr\n', 'xiaodao\n', 'sevenkplus\n']
Demo Output:
['CHAT WITH HER!\n', 'IGNORE HIM!\n', 'CHAT WITH HER!\n']
Note:
For the first example. There are 6 distinct characters in "wjmzbmr". These characters are: "w", "j", "m", "z", "b", "r". So wjmzbmr is a female and you should print "CHAT WITH HER!". | ```python
def boyOrGirl(s):
s1=""
for i in s:
if i not in s1:
s1+=i
return "IGNORE HIM!" if len(s1)%2==1 else "CHAT WITH HER!"
s1=input()
print(boyOrGirl(s1))
``` | 3 | |
424 | A | Squats | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Pasha has many hamsters and he makes them work out. Today, *n* hamsters (*n* is even) came to work out. The hamsters lined up and each hamster either sat down or stood up.
For another exercise, Pasha needs exactly hamsters to stand up and the other hamsters to sit down. In one minute, Pasha can make some hamster ether sit down or stand up. How many minutes will he need to get what he wants if he acts optimally well? | The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200; *n* is even). The next line contains *n* characters without spaces. These characters describe the hamsters' position: the *i*-th character equals 'X', if the *i*-th hamster in the row is standing, and 'x', if he is sitting. | In the first line, print a single integer — the minimum required number of minutes. In the second line, print a string that describes the hamsters' position after Pasha makes the required changes. If there are multiple optimal positions, print any of them. | [
"4\nxxXx\n",
"2\nXX\n",
"6\nxXXxXx\n"
] | [
"1\nXxXx\n",
"1\nxX\n",
"0\nxXXxXx\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\nxxXx",
"output": "1\nXxXx"
},
{
"input": "2\nXX",
"output": "1\nxX"
},
{
"input": "6\nxXXxXx",
"output": "0\nxXXxXx"
},
{
"input": "4\nxXXX",
"output": "1\nxxXX"
},
{
"input": "2\nXx",
"output": "0\nXx"
},
{
"input": "22\nXXxXXxxXxXxXXXXXXXXXxx",
"output": "4\nxxxxxxxXxXxXXXXXXXXXxx"
},
{
"input": "30\nXXxXxxXXXXxxXXxxXXxxxxXxxXXXxx",
"output": "0\nXXxXxxXXXXxxXXxxXXxxxxXxxXXXxx"
},
{
"input": "104\nxxXxXxxXXXxxXxXxxXXXxxxXxxXXXxxXXXxXxXxXXxxXxxxxxXXXXxXXXXxXXXxxxXxxxxxxxXxxXxXXxxXXXXxXXXxxXXXXXXXXXxXX",
"output": "4\nxxxxxxxxxXxxXxXxxXXXxxxXxxXXXxxXXXxXxXxXXxxXxxxxxXXXXxXXXXxXXXxxxXxxxxxxxXxxXxXXxxXXXXxXXXxxXXXXXXXXXxXX"
},
{
"input": "78\nxxxXxxXxXxxXxxxxxXxXXXxXXXXxxxxxXxXXXxxXxXXXxxxxXxxXXXxxxxxxxxXXXXxXxXXxXXXxXX",
"output": "3\nXXXXxxXxXxxXxxxxxXxXXXxXXXXxxxxxXxXXXxxXxXXXxxxxXxxXXXxxxxxxxxXXXXxXxXXxXXXxXX"
},
{
"input": "200\nxxXXxxXXxXxxXxxXxXxxXxXxXxXxxxxxXXxXXxxXXXXxXXXxXXxXxXxxxxXxxXXXxxxXxXxxxXxxXXxXxXxxxxxxxXxxXxXxxXxXXXxxXxXXXXxxXxxxXxXXXXXXxXxXXxxxxXxxxXxxxXxXXXxXxXXXXxXXxxxXxXXxxXXxxxXxXxXXxXXXxXxXxxxXXxxxxXXxXXXX",
"output": "4\nXXXXXXXXxXxxXxxXxXxxXxXxXxXxxxxxXXxXXxxXXXXxXXXxXXxXxXxxxxXxxXXXxxxXxXxxxXxxXXxXxXxxxxxxxXxxXxXxxXxXXXxxXxXXXXxxXxxxXxXXXXXXxXxXXxxxxXxxxXxxxXxXXXxXxXXXXxXXxxxXxXXxxXXxxxXxXxXXxXXXxXxXxxxXXxxxxXXxXXXX"
},
{
"input": "198\nxXxxXxxXxxXXxXxXxXxxXXXxxXxxxxXXXXxxXxxxxXXXXxXxXXxxxXXXXXXXxXXXxxxxXXxXXxXxXXxxxxXxXXXXXXxXxxXxXxxxXxXXXXxxXXxxXxxxXXxXxXXxXxXXxXXXXxxxxxXxXXxxxXxXXXXxXxXXxxXxXXxXxXXxxxXxXXXXxXxxXxXXXxxxxXxXXXXxXx",
"output": "5\nxxxxxxxxxxxxxXxXxXxxXXXxxXxxxxXXXXxxXxxxxXXXXxXxXXxxxXXXXXXXxXXXxxxxXXxXXxXxXXxxxxXxXXXXXXxXxxXxXxxxXxXXXXxxXXxxXxxxXXxXxXXxXxXXxXXXXxxxxxXxXXxxxXxXXXXxXxXXxxXxXXxXxXXxxxXxXXXXxXxxXxXXXxxxxXxXXXXxXx"
},
{
"input": "200\nxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
"output": "100\nXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
},
{
"input": "198\nxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
"output": "99\nXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
},
{
"input": "200\nXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
"output": "100\nxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"
},
{
"input": "198\nXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
"output": "99\nxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"
},
{
"input": "2\nxx",
"output": "1\nXx"
},
{
"input": "2\nXx",
"output": "0\nXx"
},
{
"input": "2\nxX",
"output": "0\nxX"
},
{
"input": "4\nXXXX",
"output": "2\nxxXX"
},
{
"input": "4\nxxxx",
"output": "2\nXXxx"
},
{
"input": "4\nxxXX",
"output": "0\nxxXX"
},
{
"input": "4\nXXxx",
"output": "0\nXXxx"
},
{
"input": "4\nxXxx",
"output": "1\nXXxx"
},
{
"input": "4\nXxxx",
"output": "1\nXXxx"
},
{
"input": "4\nxxxX",
"output": "1\nXxxX"
},
{
"input": "4\nxxXx",
"output": "1\nXxXx"
},
{
"input": "4\nXXXx",
"output": "1\nxXXx"
},
{
"input": "4\nxXXX",
"output": "1\nxxXX"
},
{
"input": "4\nXxXX",
"output": "1\nxxXX"
},
{
"input": "4\nXXxX",
"output": "1\nxXxX"
},
{
"input": "4\nXxXx",
"output": "0\nXxXx"
},
{
"input": "6\nxXXxXX",
"output": "1\nxxXxXX"
}
] | 1,585,430,855 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 62 | 0 | numero = int(input())
estados = str(input())
parados = 0
sentados = 0
for i in estados:
if i == 'X':
parados += 1
elif i =='x':
sentados += 1
total = len(estados)
if parados > sentados:
resultado = total//2-sentados
elif sentados>parados:
resultado = total//2-parados
else:
resultado = 0
print(resultado)
| Title: Squats
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Pasha has many hamsters and he makes them work out. Today, *n* hamsters (*n* is even) came to work out. The hamsters lined up and each hamster either sat down or stood up.
For another exercise, Pasha needs exactly hamsters to stand up and the other hamsters to sit down. In one minute, Pasha can make some hamster ether sit down or stand up. How many minutes will he need to get what he wants if he acts optimally well?
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200; *n* is even). The next line contains *n* characters without spaces. These characters describe the hamsters' position: the *i*-th character equals 'X', if the *i*-th hamster in the row is standing, and 'x', if he is sitting.
Output Specification:
In the first line, print a single integer — the minimum required number of minutes. In the second line, print a string that describes the hamsters' position after Pasha makes the required changes. If there are multiple optimal positions, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['4\nxxXx\n', '2\nXX\n', '6\nxXXxXx\n']
Demo Output:
['1\nXxXx\n', '1\nxX\n', '0\nxXXxXx\n']
Note:
none | ```python
numero = int(input())
estados = str(input())
parados = 0
sentados = 0
for i in estados:
if i == 'X':
parados += 1
elif i =='x':
sentados += 1
total = len(estados)
if parados > sentados:
resultado = total//2-sentados
elif sentados>parados:
resultado = total//2-parados
else:
resultado = 0
print(resultado)
``` | 0 | |
439 | A | Devu, the Singer and Churu, the Joker | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Devu is a renowned classical singer. He is invited to many big functions/festivals. Recently he was invited to "All World Classical Singing Festival". Other than Devu, comedian Churu was also invited.
Devu has provided organizers a list of the songs and required time for singing them. He will sing *n* songs, *i**th* song will take *t**i* minutes exactly.
The Comedian, Churu will crack jokes. All his jokes are of 5 minutes exactly.
People have mainly come to listen Devu. But you know that he needs rest of 10 minutes after each song. On the other hand, Churu being a very active person, doesn't need any rest.
You as one of the organizers should make an optimal sсhedule for the event. For some reasons you must follow the conditions:
- The duration of the event must be no more than *d* minutes; - Devu must complete all his songs; - With satisfying the two previous conditions the number of jokes cracked by Churu should be as many as possible.
If it is not possible to find a way to conduct all the songs of the Devu, output -1. Otherwise find out maximum number of jokes that Churu can crack in the grand event. | The first line contains two space separated integers *n*, *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=10000). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=100). | If there is no way to conduct all the songs of Devu, output -1. Otherwise output the maximum number of jokes that Churu can crack in the grand event. | [
"3 30\n2 2 1\n",
"3 20\n2 1 1\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"-1\n"
] | Consider the first example. The duration of the event is 30 minutes. There could be maximum 5 jokes in the following way:
- First Churu cracks a joke in 5 minutes. - Then Devu performs the first song for 2 minutes. - Then Churu cracks 2 jokes in 10 minutes. - Now Devu performs second song for 2 minutes. - Then Churu cracks 2 jokes in 10 minutes. - Now finally Devu will perform his last song in 1 minutes.
Total time spent is 5 + 2 + 10 + 2 + 10 + 1 = 30 minutes.
Consider the second example. There is no way of organizing Devu's all songs. Hence the answer is -1. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 30\n2 2 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 20\n2 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "50 10000\n5 4 10 9 9 6 7 7 7 3 3 7 7 4 7 4 10 10 1 7 10 3 1 4 5 7 2 10 10 10 2 3 4 7 6 1 8 4 7 3 8 8 4 10 1 1 9 2 6 1",
"output": "1943"
},
{
"input": "50 10000\n4 7 15 9 11 12 20 9 14 14 10 13 6 13 14 17 6 8 20 12 10 15 13 17 5 12 13 11 7 5 5 2 3 15 13 7 14 14 19 2 13 14 5 15 3 19 15 16 4 1",
"output": "1891"
},
{
"input": "100 9000\n5 2 3 1 1 3 4 9 9 6 7 10 10 10 2 10 6 8 8 6 7 9 9 5 6 2 1 10 10 9 4 5 9 2 4 3 8 5 6 1 1 5 3 6 2 6 6 6 5 8 3 6 7 3 1 10 9 1 8 3 10 9 5 6 3 4 1 1 10 10 2 3 4 8 10 10 5 1 5 3 6 8 10 6 10 2 1 8 10 1 7 6 9 10 5 2 3 5 3 2",
"output": "1688"
},
{
"input": "100 8007\n5 19 14 18 9 6 15 8 1 14 11 20 3 17 7 12 2 6 3 17 7 20 1 14 20 17 2 10 13 7 18 18 9 10 16 8 1 11 11 9 13 18 9 20 12 12 7 15 12 17 11 5 11 15 9 2 15 1 18 3 18 16 15 4 10 5 18 13 13 12 3 8 17 2 12 2 13 3 1 13 2 4 9 10 18 10 14 4 4 17 12 19 2 9 6 5 5 20 18 12",
"output": "1391"
},
{
"input": "39 2412\n1 1 1 1 1 1 26 1 1 1 99 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 88 7 1 1 1 1 76 1 1 1 93 40 1 13 1 68 1 32",
"output": "368"
},
{
"input": "39 2617\n47 1 1 1 63 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 70 1 99 63 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 64 1 1",
"output": "435"
},
{
"input": "39 3681\n83 77 1 94 85 47 1 98 29 16 1 1 1 71 96 85 31 97 96 93 40 50 98 1 60 51 1 96 100 72 1 1 1 89 1 93 1 92 100",
"output": "326"
},
{
"input": "45 894\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 28 28 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 99 3 1 1",
"output": "139"
},
{
"input": "45 4534\n1 99 65 99 4 46 54 80 51 30 96 1 28 30 44 70 78 1 1 100 1 62 1 1 1 85 1 1 1 61 1 46 75 1 61 77 97 26 67 1 1 63 81 85 86",
"output": "514"
},
{
"input": "72 3538\n52 1 8 1 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 48 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 40 1 1 38 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 35 1 93 79 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 51 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 96 1",
"output": "586"
},
{
"input": "81 2200\n1 59 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 93 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "384"
},
{
"input": "81 2577\n85 91 1 1 2 1 1 100 1 80 1 1 17 86 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 37 1 66 24 1 1 96 49 1 66 1 44 1 1 1 1 98 1 1 1 1 35 1 37 3 35 1 1 87 64 1 24 1 58 1 1 42 83 5 1 1 1 1 1 95 1 94 1 50 1 1",
"output": "174"
},
{
"input": "81 4131\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "807"
},
{
"input": "81 6315\n1 1 67 100 1 99 36 1 92 5 1 96 42 12 1 57 91 1 1 66 41 30 74 95 1 37 1 39 91 69 1 52 77 47 65 1 1 93 96 74 90 35 85 76 71 92 92 1 1 67 92 74 1 1 86 76 35 1 56 16 27 57 37 95 1 40 20 100 51 1 80 60 45 79 95 1 46 1 25 100 96",
"output": "490"
},
{
"input": "96 1688\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 45 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 71 1 1 1 30 1 1 1",
"output": "284"
},
{
"input": "96 8889\n1 1 18 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 99 1 1 1 1 88 1 45 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 96 1 1 1 1 21 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 73 1 1 1 1 1 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 46 43 1 1 1 1 1 98 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 74 1 25 1 55 1 1 1 13 1 1 54 1 1 1",
"output": "1589"
},
{
"input": "10 100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "100 10000\n54 46 72 94 79 83 91 54 73 3 24 55 54 31 28 20 19 6 25 19 47 23 1 70 15 87 51 39 54 77 55 5 60 3 15 99 56 88 22 78 79 21 38 27 28 86 7 88 12 59 55 70 25 1 70 49 1 45 69 72 50 17 4 56 8 100 90 34 35 20 61 76 88 79 4 74 65 68 75 26 40 72 59 94 10 67 96 85 29 90 47 24 44 1 66 93 55 36 1 99",
"output": "1017"
},
{
"input": "100 6000\n41 31 23 17 24 78 26 96 93 48 46 2 49 33 35 9 73 100 34 48 83 36 33 69 43 24 3 74 8 81 27 33 94 38 77 9 76 90 62 90 21 67 22 22 12 2 17 27 61 18 72 85 59 65 71 38 90 75 74 66 60 47 58 50 90 95 75 10 5 100 97 29 83 88 65 26 93 90 22 98 36 55 70 38 50 92 88 72 99 96 25 14 74 16 25 92 67 94 77 96",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 6\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 24\n2 1 2",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,594,016,336 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 26 | 109 | 6,656,000 | n,d = map(int,input().split())
x = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
if d<sum(x) +10*(n-1):
print("-1")
else:
print((d- sum(x) )//5)
| Title: Devu, the Singer and Churu, the Joker
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Devu is a renowned classical singer. He is invited to many big functions/festivals. Recently he was invited to "All World Classical Singing Festival". Other than Devu, comedian Churu was also invited.
Devu has provided organizers a list of the songs and required time for singing them. He will sing *n* songs, *i**th* song will take *t**i* minutes exactly.
The Comedian, Churu will crack jokes. All his jokes are of 5 minutes exactly.
People have mainly come to listen Devu. But you know that he needs rest of 10 minutes after each song. On the other hand, Churu being a very active person, doesn't need any rest.
You as one of the organizers should make an optimal sсhedule for the event. For some reasons you must follow the conditions:
- The duration of the event must be no more than *d* minutes; - Devu must complete all his songs; - With satisfying the two previous conditions the number of jokes cracked by Churu should be as many as possible.
If it is not possible to find a way to conduct all the songs of the Devu, output -1. Otherwise find out maximum number of jokes that Churu can crack in the grand event.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space separated integers *n*, *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=10000). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=100).
Output Specification:
If there is no way to conduct all the songs of Devu, output -1. Otherwise output the maximum number of jokes that Churu can crack in the grand event.
Demo Input:
['3 30\n2 2 1\n', '3 20\n2 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '-1\n']
Note:
Consider the first example. The duration of the event is 30 minutes. There could be maximum 5 jokes in the following way:
- First Churu cracks a joke in 5 minutes. - Then Devu performs the first song for 2 minutes. - Then Churu cracks 2 jokes in 10 minutes. - Now Devu performs second song for 2 minutes. - Then Churu cracks 2 jokes in 10 minutes. - Now finally Devu will perform his last song in 1 minutes.
Total time spent is 5 + 2 + 10 + 2 + 10 + 1 = 30 minutes.
Consider the second example. There is no way of organizing Devu's all songs. Hence the answer is -1. | ```python
n,d = map(int,input().split())
x = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
if d<sum(x) +10*(n-1):
print("-1")
else:
print((d- sum(x) )//5)
``` | 3 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | You are given two lists of non-zero digits.
Let's call an integer pretty if its (base 10) representation has at least one digit from the first list and at least one digit from the second list. What is the smallest positive pretty integer? | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=9) — the lengths of the first and the second lists, respectively.
The second line contains *n* distinct digits *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=9) — the elements of the first list.
The third line contains *m* distinct digits *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**m* (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=9) — the elements of the second list. | Print the smallest pretty integer. | [
"2 3\n4 2\n5 7 6\n",
"8 8\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8\n8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1\n"
] | [
"25\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first example 25, 46, 24567 are pretty, as well as many other integers. The smallest among them is 25. 42 and 24 are not pretty because they don't have digits from the second list.
In the second example all integers that have at least one digit different from 9 are pretty. It's obvious that the smallest among them is 1, because it's the smallest positive integer. | 0 | [
{
"input": "2 3\n4 2\n5 7 6",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "8 8\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8\n8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n9\n1",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "9 1\n5 4 2 3 6 1 7 9 8\n9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n7 2 5 8 6\n3 1 9",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "4 5\n5 2 6 4\n8 9 1 3 7",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "5 9\n4 2 1 6 7\n2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 9\n5 4 3 2 1 6 7 8 9\n3 2 1 5 4 7 8 9 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 5\n2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1\n4 2 1 6 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 9\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 9\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 9\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 9\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n8\n9",
"output": "89"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n9\n8",
"output": "89"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1\n2",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n2\n1",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n9\n9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 5\n3 2 4 5\n1 6 5 9 8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n4 5 6\n1 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n1 3 5 6 7\n2 4 3 9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 3 5 7 9\n2 4 6 8 9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 8\n2 8",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n5 6 7 8 9\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 2 3 4 5\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 2 3 4 5\n2 3 4 5 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 5\n2 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 3 5 8\n2 4 6 8",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 5 3\n2 5 7",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n3 6 8\n2 6 9",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 4\n2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n3 4 5 6 7\n1 5 9",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 2 3 4\n2 5 6 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 2 3 4 5\n9 2 1 7 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 3\n2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n3 2 1\n3 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 3 5\n2 3 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n5 6 7\n5 6 7",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n5\n2 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n2 4 9\n7 8 9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 2 4\n3 4 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 4 9\n2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n3 5 6\n1 5 9",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 2 4\n3 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n8 9\n1 2 3 9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n9\n8 9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 2 4\n4 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n4 5\n1 3 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 2 3\n2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n1 3 5 9\n2 8 9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 9\n9 2",
"output": "9"
}
] | 1,508,054,809 | 109 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | PRETESTS | 2 | 46 | 0 | one, two = input().split()
one, two = int(one), int(two)
a1 = list(map(int, input().split()))
a2 = list(map(int, input().split()))
m1 = min(a1)
m2 = min(a2)
if m1 == m2:
print(m1)
else:
print(str(m1) + str(m2))
| Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given two lists of non-zero digits.
Let's call an integer pretty if its (base 10) representation has at least one digit from the first list and at least one digit from the second list. What is the smallest positive pretty integer?
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=9) — the lengths of the first and the second lists, respectively.
The second line contains *n* distinct digits *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=9) — the elements of the first list.
The third line contains *m* distinct digits *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**m* (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=9) — the elements of the second list.
Output Specification:
Print the smallest pretty integer.
Demo Input:
['2 3\n4 2\n5 7 6\n', '8 8\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8\n8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1\n']
Demo Output:
['25\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first example 25, 46, 24567 are pretty, as well as many other integers. The smallest among them is 25. 42 and 24 are not pretty because they don't have digits from the second list.
In the second example all integers that have at least one digit different from 9 are pretty. It's obvious that the smallest among them is 1, because it's the smallest positive integer. | ```python
one, two = input().split()
one, two = int(one), int(two)
a1 = list(map(int, input().split()))
a2 = list(map(int, input().split()))
m1 = min(a1)
m2 = min(a2)
if m1 == m2:
print(m1)
else:
print(str(m1) + str(m2))
``` | 0 | |
764 | A | Taymyr is calling you | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Comrade Dujikov is busy choosing artists for Timofey's birthday and is recieving calls from Taymyr from Ilia-alpinist.
Ilia-alpinist calls every *n* minutes, i.e. in minutes *n*, 2*n*, 3*n* and so on. Artists come to the comrade every *m* minutes, i.e. in minutes *m*, 2*m*, 3*m* and so on. The day is *z* minutes long, i.e. the day consists of minutes 1,<=2,<=...,<=*z*. How many artists should be killed so that there are no artists in the room when Ilia calls? Consider that a call and a talk with an artist take exactly one minute. | The only string contains three integers — *n*, *m* and *z* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*z*<=≤<=104). | Print single integer — the minimum number of artists that should be killed so that there are no artists in the room when Ilia calls. | [
"1 1 10\n",
"1 2 5\n",
"2 3 9\n"
] | [
"10\n",
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | Taymyr is a place in the north of Russia.
In the first test the artists come each minute, as well as the calls, so we need to kill all of them.
In the second test we need to kill artists which come on the second and the fourth minutes.
In the third test — only the artist which comes on the sixth minute. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 1 10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1 2 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 3 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 8 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 9 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000 10000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "24 22 9235",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "74 8 417",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "972 1 203",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "550 1 754",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "860 1 884",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "358 2 809",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "33 27 216",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2940 1 9311",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4624 1 1953",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2696 2 7345",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3443 2 6701",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 613 2275",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 10000 10000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10000 1 10000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 10000",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "34 27 10000",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2 2 9999",
"output": "4999"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 4 36",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "33 6 3005",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "5 1 20",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 2 10",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 1 100",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "10 20 10000",
"output": "500"
},
{
"input": "8 12 12",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,553,700,462 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 670 | 614,400 | n,m,z=map(int,input().split())
c=[n*i for i in range(1,z+1) if n*i<=z]
a=[m*i for i in range(1,z+1) if m*i<=z]
q=0
for i in c:
if i in a:
q+=1
print(q) | Title: Taymyr is calling you
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Comrade Dujikov is busy choosing artists for Timofey's birthday and is recieving calls from Taymyr from Ilia-alpinist.
Ilia-alpinist calls every *n* minutes, i.e. in minutes *n*, 2*n*, 3*n* and so on. Artists come to the comrade every *m* minutes, i.e. in minutes *m*, 2*m*, 3*m* and so on. The day is *z* minutes long, i.e. the day consists of minutes 1,<=2,<=...,<=*z*. How many artists should be killed so that there are no artists in the room when Ilia calls? Consider that a call and a talk with an artist take exactly one minute.
Input Specification:
The only string contains three integers — *n*, *m* and *z* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*z*<=≤<=104).
Output Specification:
Print single integer — the minimum number of artists that should be killed so that there are no artists in the room when Ilia calls.
Demo Input:
['1 1 10\n', '1 2 5\n', '2 3 9\n']
Demo Output:
['10\n', '2\n', '1\n']
Note:
Taymyr is a place in the north of Russia.
In the first test the artists come each minute, as well as the calls, so we need to kill all of them.
In the second test we need to kill artists which come on the second and the fourth minutes.
In the third test — only the artist which comes on the sixth minute. | ```python
n,m,z=map(int,input().split())
c=[n*i for i in range(1,z+1) if n*i<=z]
a=[m*i for i in range(1,z+1) if m*i<=z]
q=0
for i in c:
if i in a:
q+=1
print(q)
``` | 3 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Students love to celebrate their holidays. Especially if the holiday is the day of the end of exams!
Despite the fact that Igor K., unlike his groupmates, failed to pass a programming test, he decided to invite them to go to a cafe so that each of them could drink a bottle of... fresh cow milk. Having entered the cafe, the *m* friends found *n* different kinds of milk on the menu, that's why they ordered *n* bottles — one bottle of each kind. We know that the volume of milk in each bottle equals *w*.
When the bottles were brought in, they decided to pour all the milk evenly among the *m* cups, so that each got a cup. As a punishment for not passing the test Igor was appointed the person to pour the milk. He protested that he was afraid to mix something up and suggested to distribute the drink so that the milk from each bottle was in no more than two different cups. His friends agreed but they suddenly faced the following problem — and what is actually the way to do it?
Help them and write the program that will help to distribute the milk among the cups and drink it as quickly as possible!
Note that due to Igor K.'s perfectly accurate eye and unswerving hands, he can pour any fractional amount of milk from any bottle to any cup. | The only input data file contains three integers *n*, *w* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50, 100<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=1000, 2<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=50), where *n* stands for the number of ordered bottles, *w* stands for the volume of each of them and *m* stands for the number of friends in the company. | Print on the first line "YES" if it is possible to pour the milk so that the milk from each bottle was in no more than two different cups. If there's no solution, print "NO".
If there is a solution, then print *m* more lines, where the *i*-th of them describes the content of the *i*-th student's cup. The line should consist of one or more pairs that would look like "*b* *v*". Each such pair means that *v* (*v*<=><=0) units of milk were poured into the *i*-th cup from bottle *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=*n*). All numbers *b* on each line should be different.
If there are several variants to solve the problem, print any of them. Print the real numbers with no less than 6 digits after the decimal point. | [
"2 500 3\n",
"4 100 5\n",
"4 100 7\n",
"5 500 2\n"
] | [
"YES\n1 333.333333\n2 333.333333\n2 166.666667 1 166.666667\n",
"YES\n3 20.000000 4 60.000000\n1 80.000000\n4 40.000000 2 40.000000\n3 80.000000\n2 60.000000 1 20.000000\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n4 250.000000 5 500.000000 2 500.000000\n3 500.000000 1 500.000000 4 250.000000\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "2 500 3",
"output": "YES\n1 333.333333\n2 333.333333\n2 166.666667 1 166.666667"
},
{
"input": "4 100 5",
"output": "YES\n3 20.000000 4 60.000000\n1 80.000000\n4 40.000000 2 40.000000\n3 80.000000\n2 60.000000 1 20.000000"
},
{
"input": "4 100 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 500 2",
"output": "YES\n4 250.000000 5 500.000000 2 500.000000\n3 500.000000 1 500.000000 4 250.000000"
},
{
"input": "4 100 8",
"output": "YES\n3 50.000000\n1 50.000000\n2 50.000000\n4 50.000000\n1 50.000000\n3 50.000000\n2 50.000000\n4 50.000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1000 2",
"output": "YES\n1 500.000000\n1 500.000000"
},
{
"input": "2 500 4",
"output": "YES\n2 250.000000\n2 250.000000\n1 250.000000\n1 250.000000"
},
{
"input": "2 500 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9 1000 12",
"output": "YES\n3 750.000000\n6 750.000000\n7 250.000000 2 500.000000\n5 750.000000\n9 250.000000 2 500.000000\n4 500.000000 8 250.000000\n6 250.000000 1 500.000000\n4 500.000000 5 250.000000\n7 750.000000\n8 750.000000\n1 500.000000 3 250.000000\n9 750.000000"
},
{
"input": "20 1000 30",
"output": "YES\n5 666.666667\n18 666.666667\n19 666.666667\n9 333.333333 18 333.333333\n14 666.666667\n1 666.666667\n20 333.333333 8 333.333333\n2 666.666667\n1 333.333333 12 333.333333\n12 666.666667\n8 666.666667\n16 666.666667\n16 333.333333 5 333.333333\n10 666.666667\n20 666.666667\n4 666.666667\n9 666.666667\n4 333.333333 7 333.333333\n13 333.333333 2 333.333333\n15 333.333333 14 333.333333\n6 666.666667\n19 333.333333 6 333.333333\n7 666.666667\n3 666.666667\n11 333.333333 17 333.333333\n15 666.666667\n10 333...."
},
{
"input": "50 1000 50",
"output": "YES\n50 1000.000000\n46 1000.000000\n15 1000.000000\n32 1000.000000\n11 1000.000000\n24 1000.000000\n12 1000.000000\n16 1000.000000\n1 1000.000000\n36 1000.000000\n40 1000.000000\n25 1000.000000\n2 1000.000000\n44 1000.000000\n33 1000.000000\n31 1000.000000\n38 1000.000000\n47 1000.000000\n30 1000.000000\n34 1000.000000\n19 1000.000000\n5 1000.000000\n4 1000.000000\n42 1000.000000\n49 1000.000000\n35 1000.000000\n27 1000.000000\n43 1000.000000\n22 1000.000000\n8 1000.000000\n28 1000.000000\n37 1000.000000\n..."
},
{
"input": "50 1000 49",
"output": "YES\n1 81.632653 50 938.775510\n46 816.326531 19 204.081633\n15 142.857143 14 877.551020\n32 857.142857 30 163.265306\n11 306.122449 40 714.285714\n24 714.285714 34 306.122449\n6 571.428571 12 448.979592\n29 938.775510 16 81.632653\n28 102.040816 1 918.367347\n36 326.530612 11 693.877551\n26 734.693878 40 285.714286\n25 102.040816 16 918.367347\n10 40.816327 2 979.591837\n44 224.489796 17 795.918367\n33 755.102041 41 265.306122\n8 510.204082 31 510.204082\n15 857.142857 38 163.265306\n33 244.897959 47 775...."
},
{
"input": "49 1000 50",
"output": "YES\n40 280.000000 11 700.000000\n19 220.000000 47 760.000000\n13 20.000000 2 960.000000\n30 180.000000 46 800.000000\n15 860.000000 14 120.000000\n35 480.000000 31 500.000000\n17 200.000000 44 780.000000\n30 820.000000 32 160.000000\n3 380.000000 5 600.000000\n3 620.000000 22 360.000000\n12 440.000000 7 540.000000\n40 720.000000 26 260.000000\n10 940.000000 2 40.000000\n1 100.000000 28 880.000000\n23 460.000000 35 520.000000\n32 840.000000 37 140.000000\n16 80.000000 25 900.000000\n20 40.000000 29 940.000..."
},
{
"input": "40 1000 50",
"output": "YES\n12 800.000000\n34 800.000000\n35 800.000000\n26 200.000000 4 600.000000\n16 600.000000 30 200.000000\n12 200.000000 7 600.000000\n20 400.000000 23 400.000000\n24 400.000000 39 400.000000\n27 200.000000 38 600.000000\n40 800.000000\n1 200.000000 28 600.000000\n18 200.000000 21 600.000000\n25 800.000000\n31 800.000000\n2 600.000000 13 200.000000\n18 800.000000\n10 400.000000 2 400.000000\n14 600.000000 17 200.000000\n9 200.000000 20 600.000000\n27 800.000000\n15 200.000000 36 600.000000\n36 400.000000 1..."
},
{
"input": "48 1000 50",
"output": "YES\n20 40.000000 29 920.000000\n24 400.000000 41 560.000000\n6 200.000000 5 760.000000\n42 720.000000 21 240.000000\n40 480.000000 26 480.000000\n44 600.000000 17 360.000000\n3 280.000000 22 680.000000\n1 800.000000 45 160.000000\n41 440.000000 33 520.000000\n25 160.000000 14 800.000000\n7 120.000000 12 840.000000\n34 360.000000 24 600.000000\n22 320.000000 43 640.000000\n23 80.000000 48 880.000000\n31 40.000000 8 920.000000\n31 960.000000\n23 920.000000 35 40.000000\n45 840.000000 10 120.000000\n30 640.0..."
},
{
"input": "45 1000 50",
"output": "YES\n15 700.000000 14 200.000000\n14 800.000000 25 100.000000\n12 900.000000\n32 200.000000 37 700.000000\n40 900.000000\n5 700.000000 6 200.000000\n8 200.000000 31 700.000000\n13 100.000000 2 800.000000\n1 500.000000 28 400.000000\n41 500.000000 24 400.000000\n42 900.000000\n2 200.000000 10 700.000000\n5 300.000000 3 600.000000\n34 300.000000 24 600.000000\n42 100.000000 27 800.000000\n44 700.000000 4 200.000000\n9 300.000000 20 600.000000\n23 500.000000 20 400.000000\n12 100.000000 6 800.000000\n16 900.0..."
},
{
"input": "30 1000 40",
"output": "YES\n7 250.000000 8 500.000000\n11 250.000000 23 500.000000\n14 500.000000 15 250.000000\n18 500.000000 9 250.000000\n27 500.000000 17 250.000000\n13 750.000000\n7 750.000000\n3 750.000000\n17 750.000000\n3 250.000000 8 500.000000\n6 500.000000 12 250.000000\n24 750.000000\n21 750.000000\n29 750.000000\n10 750.000000\n1 500.000000 25 250.000000\n28 250.000000 1 500.000000\n27 500.000000 4 250.000000\n19 500.000000 29 250.000000\n19 500.000000 16 250.000000\n4 750.000000\n20 250.000000 23 500.000000\n5 750...."
},
{
"input": "20 1000 25",
"output": "YES\n16 400.000000 19 400.000000\n13 800.000000\n15 800.000000\n9 600.000000 18 200.000000\n7 800.000000\n12 600.000000 1 200.000000\n5 800.000000\n2 400.000000 10 400.000000\n12 400.000000 8 400.000000\n8 600.000000 20 200.000000\n20 800.000000\n6 800.000000\n6 200.000000 19 600.000000\n10 600.000000 3 200.000000\n16 600.000000 5 200.000000\n3 800.000000\n4 600.000000 7 200.000000\n11 600.000000 17 200.000000\n13 200.000000 2 600.000000\n17 800.000000\n14 400.000000 11 400.000000\n15 200.000000 14 600.000..."
},
{
"input": "21 1000 27",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "21 1000 28",
"output": "YES\n2 500.000000 10 250.000000\n16 250.000000 19 500.000000\n4 750.000000\n17 750.000000\n1 500.000000 3 250.000000\n15 750.000000\n7 500.000000 4 250.000000\n5 250.000000 20 500.000000\n21 750.000000\n12 750.000000\n13 750.000000\n5 750.000000\n3 750.000000\n6 750.000000\n16 750.000000\n7 500.000000 17 250.000000\n8 750.000000\n15 250.000000 14 500.000000\n19 500.000000 6 250.000000\n21 250.000000 18 500.000000\n18 500.000000 9 250.000000\n9 750.000000\n1 500.000000 12 250.000000\n10 750.000000\n8 250.00..."
},
{
"input": "21 1000 29",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "22 1000 30",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 356 14",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9 120 13",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 301 20",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11 489 14",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 218 16",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 632 19",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "14 157 19",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "12 430 14",
"output": "YES\n9 122.857143 7 245.714286\n1 122.857143 3 245.714286\n9 307.142857 6 61.428571\n4 307.142857 8 61.428571\n10 245.714286 2 122.857143\n1 307.142857 12 61.428571\n4 122.857143 5 245.714286\n7 184.285714 5 184.285714\n10 184.285714 3 184.285714\n8 368.571429\n12 368.571429\n11 368.571429\n2 307.142857 11 61.428571\n6 368.571429"
},
{
"input": "16 980 19",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 736 10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 650 19",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 953 13",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 524 8",
"output": "YES\n4 262.000000 5 393.000000\n8 131.000000 6 524.000000\n10 262.000000 3 393.000000\n7 524.000000 5 131.000000\n3 131.000000 1 524.000000\n2 131.000000 9 524.000000\n10 262.000000 2 393.000000\n8 393.000000 4 262.000000"
},
{
"input": "6 283 11",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 825 16",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "13 557 13",
"output": "YES\n5 557.000000\n7 557.000000\n6 557.000000\n4 557.000000\n3 557.000000\n1 557.000000\n10 557.000000\n9 557.000000\n8 557.000000\n12 557.000000\n11 557.000000\n13 557.000000\n2 557.000000"
},
{
"input": "13 503 9",
"output": "YES\n6 223.555556 11 503.000000\n5 335.333333 4 391.222222\n2 223.555556 13 503.000000\n9 447.111111 6 279.444444\n12 391.222222 1 335.333333\n4 111.777778 12 111.777778 8 503.000000\n3 503.000000 10 55.888889 1 167.666667\n2 279.444444 10 447.111111\n9 55.888889 7 503.000000 5 167.666667"
},
{
"input": "12 255 8",
"output": "YES\n11 255.000000 2 127.500000\n4 127.500000 8 255.000000\n2 127.500000 10 255.000000\n12 255.000000 1 127.500000\n1 127.500000 3 255.000000\n4 127.500000 5 255.000000\n6 255.000000 9 127.500000\n9 127.500000 7 255.000000"
},
{
"input": "11 827 13",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 381 16",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "18 624 32",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "30 864 48",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26 637 16",
"output": "YES\n26 318.500000 12 637.000000 1 79.625000\n6 238.875000 16 159.250000 19 637.000000\n14 637.000000 24 398.125000\n5 79.625000 26 318.500000 22 637.000000\n4 79.625000 21 637.000000 18 318.500000\n9 637.000000 18 318.500000 20 79.625000\n8 637.000000 3 398.125000\n23 477.750000 20 557.375000\n7 159.250000 17 637.000000 24 238.875000\n2 238.875000 10 637.000000 25 159.250000\n23 159.250000 3 238.875000 11 637.000000\n1 557.375000 25 477.750000\n16 477.750000 5 557.375000\n13 637.000000 2 398.125000\n4 557..."
},
{
"input": "13 322 43",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "12 792 38",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "30 628 23",
"output": "YES\n19 273.043478 16 546.086957\n26 327.652174 28 491.478261\n23 518.782609 11 300.347826\n10 245.739130 25 573.391304\n12 382.260870 6 436.869565\n13 628.000000 2 191.130435\n24 409.565217 17 409.565217\n14 600.695652 24 218.434783\n12 245.739130 7 573.391304\n15 628.000000 29 163.826087 14 27.304348\n23 109.217391 9 81.913043 20 628.000000\n8 628.000000 7 54.608696 3 136.521739\n27 600.695652 17 218.434783\n9 546.086957 18 273.043478\n1 628.000000 28 136.521739 25 54.608696\n22 518.782609 26 300.347826\n..."
},
{
"input": "2 190 29",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "33 353 40",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "21 608 35",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "46 328 27",
"output": "YES\n9 182.222222 20 328.000000 23 48.592593\n4 170.074074 17 60.740741 44 328.000000\n25 97.185185 15 133.629630 14 328.000000\n30 170.074074 32 328.000000 37 60.740741\n8 182.222222 35 48.592593 31 328.000000\n28 291.555556 37 267.259259\n21 242.962963 42 315.851852\n9 145.777778 21 85.037037 18 328.000000\n6 315.851852 12 242.962963\n29 303.703704 19 255.111111\n26 328.000000 40 72.888889 4 157.925926\n3 218.666667 6 12.148148 5 328.000000\n45 194.370370 1 328.000000 28 36.444444\n34 218.666667 27 328.0..."
},
{
"input": "44 371 47",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9 615 50",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 574 9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "13 751 24",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 556 43",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 449 45",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "21 665 45",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26 905 31",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26 856 49",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 804 32",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "15 737 26",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "35 462 50",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "34 948 42",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9 929 41",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11 324 24",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 227 11",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 606 41",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "21 452 43",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "19 134 48",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "28 595 48",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "36 371 42",
"output": "YES\n5 53.000000 6 265.000000\n34 212.000000 27 106.000000\n26 53.000000 32 265.000000\n4 318.000000\n3 318.000000\n31 318.000000\n18 265.000000 21 53.000000\n30 159.000000 16 159.000000\n33 318.000000\n36 212.000000 11 106.000000\n28 318.000000\n35 318.000000\n8 265.000000 31 53.000000\n24 212.000000 14 106.000000\n5 318.000000\n2 265.000000 13 53.000000\n17 53.000000 11 265.000000\n36 159.000000 15 159.000000\n13 318.000000\n19 106.000000 16 212.000000\n17 318.000000\n18 106.000000 9 212.000000\n25 159.0..."
},
{
"input": "23 511 24",
"output": "YES\n7 149.041667 17 340.666667\n16 212.916667 19 276.791667\n3 85.166667 1 404.541667\n21 404.541667 18 85.166667\n2 468.416667 13 21.291667\n22 170.333333 5 319.375000\n22 340.666667 8 149.041667\n4 127.750000 7 361.958333\n12 127.750000 8 361.958333\n23 489.708333\n13 489.708333\n19 234.208333 6 255.500000\n5 191.625000 16 298.083333\n6 255.500000 15 234.208333\n4 383.250000 21 106.458333\n1 106.458333 12 383.250000\n20 42.583333 9 447.125000\n11 191.625000 14 298.083333\n18 425.833333 9 63.875000\n23 2..."
},
{
"input": "24 836 25",
"output": "YES\n13 802.560000\n17 535.040000 7 267.520000\n14 468.160000 24 334.400000\n2 769.120000 13 33.440000\n15 434.720000 14 367.840000\n3 702.240000 10 100.320000\n6 434.720000 19 367.840000\n8 234.080000 22 568.480000\n23 769.120000 11 33.440000\n20 735.680000 23 66.880000\n6 401.280000 15 401.280000\n18 668.800000 9 133.760000\n7 568.480000 4 234.080000\n21 200.640000 4 601.920000\n5 535.040000 22 267.520000\n5 300.960000 16 501.600000\n11 802.560000\n20 100.320000 9 702.240000\n10 735.680000 2 66.880000\n1..."
},
{
"input": "28 380 29",
"output": "YES\n18 262.068966 9 104.827586\n28 78.620690 26 288.275862\n5 117.931034 16 248.965517\n4 235.862069 21 131.034483\n11 65.517241 23 301.379310\n15 209.655172 6 157.241379\n3 327.586207 8 39.310345\n6 222.758621 19 144.137931\n27 157.241379 17 209.655172\n23 78.620690 20 288.275862\n14 196.551724 15 170.344828\n20 91.724138 9 275.172414\n2 353.793103 13 13.103448\n10 340.689655 2 26.206897\n13 366.896552\n25 327.586207 10 39.310345\n24 183.448276 14 183.448276\n24 196.551724 17 170.344828\n4 144.137931 27 ..."
},
{
"input": "24 704 30",
"output": "YES\n13 563.200000\n14 422.400000 15 140.800000\n6 563.200000\n13 140.800000 2 422.400000\n19 422.400000 6 140.800000\n10 422.400000 3 140.800000\n5 140.800000 16 422.400000\n12 281.600000 8 281.600000\n20 281.600000 23 281.600000\n21 281.600000 4 281.600000\n19 281.600000 16 281.600000\n9 140.800000 20 422.400000\n24 281.600000 14 281.600000\n17 140.800000 24 422.400000\n11 563.200000\n9 563.200000\n18 563.200000\n4 422.400000 7 140.800000\n10 281.600000 2 281.600000\n15 563.200000\n17 563.200000\n12 422...."
},
{
"input": "30 565 40",
"output": "YES\n7 141.250000 8 282.500000\n11 141.250000 23 282.500000\n14 282.500000 15 141.250000\n18 282.500000 9 141.250000\n27 282.500000 17 141.250000\n13 423.750000\n7 423.750000\n3 423.750000\n17 423.750000\n3 141.250000 8 282.500000\n6 282.500000 12 141.250000\n24 423.750000\n21 423.750000\n29 423.750000\n10 423.750000\n1 282.500000 25 141.250000\n28 141.250000 1 282.500000\n27 282.500000 4 141.250000\n19 282.500000 29 141.250000\n19 282.500000 16 141.250000\n4 423.750000\n20 141.250000 23 282.500000\n5 423...."
},
{
"input": "35 948 42",
"output": "YES\n7 632.000000 8 158.000000\n33 474.000000 29 316.000000\n21 632.000000 18 158.000000\n28 790.000000\n3 790.000000\n17 632.000000 11 158.000000\n16 158.000000 30 632.000000\n19 158.000000 29 632.000000\n10 474.000000 25 316.000000\n16 790.000000\n11 790.000000\n18 790.000000\n32 474.000000 26 316.000000\n8 790.000000\n1 790.000000\n15 474.000000 22 316.000000\n9 790.000000\n5 158.000000 6 632.000000\n4 474.000000 27 316.000000\n31 158.000000 35 632.000000\n31 790.000000\n20 632.000000 9 158.000000\n20 3..."
},
{
"input": "6 578 9",
"output": "YES\n1 385.333333\n1 192.666667 6 192.666667\n3 385.333333\n5 192.666667 2 192.666667\n4 385.333333\n4 192.666667 3 192.666667\n2 385.333333\n6 385.333333\n5 385.333333"
},
{
"input": "24 619 28",
"output": "YES\n13 530.571429\n14 176.857143 24 353.714286\n15 530.571429\n2 442.142857 13 88.428571\n6 530.571429\n3 265.285714 10 265.285714\n16 353.714286 19 176.857143\n8 530.571429\n11 530.571429\n21 88.428571 18 442.142857\n19 442.142857 6 88.428571\n23 442.142857 11 88.428571\n24 265.285714 17 265.285714\n17 353.714286 7 176.857143\n22 442.142857 8 88.428571\n23 176.857143 20 353.714286\n9 265.285714 20 265.285714\n21 530.571429\n10 353.714286 2 176.857143\n14 442.142857 15 88.428571\n4 88.428571 7 442.142857\n..."
},
{
"input": "30 986 32",
"output": "YES\n22 493.000000 26 431.375000\n6 862.750000 5 61.625000\n27 862.750000 17 61.625000\n8 308.125000 3 616.250000\n9 616.250000 18 308.125000\n13 924.375000\n29 246.500000 19 677.875000\n7 246.500000 8 677.875000\n18 677.875000 21 246.500000\n16 369.750000 30 554.625000\n5 924.375000\n21 739.500000 4 184.875000\n11 431.375000 23 493.000000\n24 924.375000\n10 184.875000 25 739.500000\n28 616.250000 1 308.125000\n28 369.750000 26 554.625000\n20 554.625000 9 369.750000\n24 61.625000 14 862.750000\n14 123.2500..."
},
{
"input": "26 381 28",
"output": "YES\n9 163.285714 18 190.500000\n12 163.285714 26 190.500000\n22 217.714286 5 136.071429\n23 272.142857 11 81.642857\n11 299.357143 3 54.428571\n3 326.571429 8 27.214286\n14 27.214286 24 326.571429\n23 108.857143 20 244.928571\n8 353.785714\n2 326.571429 13 27.214286\n7 108.857143 4 244.928571\n10 299.357143 2 54.428571\n18 190.500000 21 163.285714\n21 217.714286 4 136.071429\n19 81.642857 16 272.142857\n7 272.142857 17 81.642857\n15 353.785714\n22 163.285714 26 190.500000\n14 353.785714\n13 353.785714\n12..."
},
{
"input": "24 743 32",
"output": "YES\n13 557.250000\n15 557.250000\n19 371.500000 6 185.750000\n13 185.750000 2 371.500000\n16 185.750000 19 371.500000\n10 557.250000\n5 557.250000\n12 557.250000\n9 557.250000\n7 371.500000 4 185.750000\n16 557.250000\n18 371.500000 9 185.750000\n14 371.500000 15 185.750000\n24 185.750000 14 371.500000\n20 185.750000 23 371.500000\n18 371.500000 21 185.750000\n21 557.250000\n7 371.500000 17 185.750000\n10 185.750000 2 371.500000\n11 185.750000 23 371.500000\n24 557.250000\n11 557.250000\n5 185.750000 22 3..."
},
{
"input": "24 459 27",
"output": "YES\n13 408.000000\n17 51.000000 24 357.000000\n15 255.000000 14 153.000000\n2 357.000000 13 51.000000\n15 204.000000 6 204.000000\n10 153.000000 3 255.000000\n16 102.000000 19 306.000000\n8 357.000000 22 51.000000\n9 255.000000 20 153.000000\n18 204.000000 9 204.000000\n19 153.000000 6 255.000000\n11 408.000000\n17 408.000000\n7 408.000000\n22 408.000000\n11 51.000000 23 357.000000\n23 102.000000 20 306.000000\n21 153.000000 18 255.000000\n10 306.000000 2 102.000000\n24 102.000000 14 306.000000\n4 357.000..."
},
{
"input": "25 531 26",
"output": "YES\n7 183.807692 17 326.769231\n5 183.807692 16 326.769231\n18 122.538462 21 388.038462\n10 469.730769 2 40.846154\n4 367.615385 21 142.961538\n15 265.500000 14 245.076923\n25 81.692308 1 428.884615\n9 428.884615 20 81.692308\n13 20.423077 2 490.153846\n18 408.461538 9 102.115385\n19 306.346154 16 204.230769\n3 20.423077 11 490.153846\n19 224.653846 6 285.923077\n13 510.576923\n25 449.307692 10 61.269231\n8 388.038462 12 122.538462\n5 347.192308 22 163.384615\n3 510.576923\n23 61.269231 20 449.307692\n12 ..."
},
{
"input": "40 897 42",
"output": "YES\n15 555.285714 36 299.000000\n21 811.571429 18 42.714286\n6 512.571429 12 341.714286\n30 512.571429 32 341.714286\n29 384.428571 19 469.857143\n15 341.714286 22 512.571429\n7 598.000000 8 256.285714\n38 128.142857 27 726.142857\n9 854.285714\n13 854.285714\n28 256.285714 37 598.000000\n23 768.857143 20 85.428571\n1 683.428571 25 170.857143\n6 384.428571 5 469.857143\n2 811.571429 13 42.714286\n23 128.142857 35 726.142857\n2 85.428571 10 768.857143\n24 256.285714 39 598.000000\n8 640.714286 31 213.57142..."
},
{
"input": "24 371 26",
"output": "YES\n13 342.461538\n24 85.615385 17 256.846154\n14 313.923077 15 28.538462\n13 28.538462 2 313.923077\n15 342.461538\n3 256.846154 10 85.615385\n6 28.538462 19 313.923077\n8 199.769231 22 142.692308\n20 285.384615 23 57.076923\n9 256.846154 20 85.615385\n6 342.461538\n21 199.769231 18 142.692308\n17 114.153846 7 228.307692\n7 142.692308 4 199.769231\n5 114.153846 22 228.307692\n11 342.461538\n11 28.538462 23 313.923077\n18 228.307692 9 114.153846\n10 285.384615 2 57.076923\n24 285.384615 14 57.076923\n21 1..."
},
{
"input": "18 169 20",
"output": "YES\n17 118.300000 7 33.800000\n6 50.700000 15 101.400000\n15 67.600000 14 84.500000\n8 50.700000 12 101.400000\n18 135.200000 5 16.900000\n10 50.700000 3 101.400000\n10 118.300000 2 33.800000\n7 135.200000 4 16.900000\n16 16.900000 9 135.200000\n2 135.200000 13 16.900000\n9 33.800000 6 118.300000\n16 152.100000\n4 152.100000\n8 118.300000 18 33.800000\n14 84.500000 11 67.600000\n17 50.700000 11 101.400000\n5 152.100000\n1 84.500000 12 67.600000\n1 84.500000 3 67.600000\n13 152.100000"
},
{
"input": "24 264 25",
"output": "YES\n13 253.440000\n17 168.960000 7 84.480000\n14 147.840000 24 105.600000\n2 242.880000 13 10.560000\n15 137.280000 14 116.160000\n3 221.760000 10 31.680000\n6 137.280000 19 116.160000\n8 73.920000 22 179.520000\n23 242.880000 11 10.560000\n20 232.320000 23 21.120000\n6 126.720000 15 126.720000\n18 211.200000 9 42.240000\n7 179.520000 4 73.920000\n21 63.360000 4 190.080000\n5 168.960000 22 84.480000\n5 95.040000 16 158.400000\n11 253.440000\n20 31.680000 9 221.760000\n10 232.320000 2 21.120000\n17 95.0400..."
},
{
"input": "27 884 28",
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},
{
"input": "18 922 21",
"output": "YES\n11 395.142857 17 395.142857\n6 790.285714\n15 790.285714\n12 790.285714\n8 131.714286 18 658.571429\n4 790.285714\n10 526.857143 2 263.428571\n17 526.857143 7 263.428571\n16 526.857143 9 263.428571\n2 658.571429 13 131.714286\n9 658.571429 6 131.714286\n5 395.142857 16 395.142857\n4 131.714286 7 658.571429\n8 790.285714\n15 131.714286 14 658.571429\n14 263.428571 11 526.857143\n18 263.428571 5 526.857143\n12 131.714286 1 658.571429\n3 526.857143 1 263.428571\n13 790.285714\n3 395.142857 10 395.142857\n..."
},
{
"input": "37 772 38",
"output": "YES\n16 203.157895 19 548.526316\n35 284.421053 23 467.263158\n27 426.631579 34 325.052632\n11 60.947368 36 690.736842\n28 121.894737 37 629.789474\n5 609.473684 3 142.210526\n26 751.684211\n9 345.368421 18 406.315789\n10 60.947368 25 690.736842\n19 223.473684 29 528.210526\n4 406.315789 27 345.368421\n7 223.473684 8 528.210526\n23 304.736842 20 446.947368\n24 467.263158 14 284.421053\n26 20.315789 17 731.368421\n6 182.842105 12 568.842105\n3 629.789474 22 121.894737\n18 365.684211 21 386.000000\n5 162.526..."
},
{
"input": "32 610 40",
"output": "YES\n17 122.000000 24 366.000000\n13 488.000000\n9 122.000000 20 366.000000\n29 488.000000\n30 488.000000\n19 244.000000 16 244.000000\n7 366.000000 12 122.000000\n24 244.000000 14 244.000000\n22 488.000000\n31 488.000000\n6 488.000000\n27 488.000000\n3 244.000000 5 244.000000\n1 488.000000\n7 244.000000 8 244.000000\n9 488.000000\n28 244.000000 26 244.000000\n26 366.000000 32 122.000000\n2 366.000000 13 122.000000\n15 488.000000\n15 122.000000 14 366.000000\n21 366.000000 18 122.000000\n25 122.000000 10 3..."
},
{
"input": "22 771 23",
"output": "YES\n13 33.521739 2 703.956522\n7 569.869565 4 167.608696\n14 301.695652 15 435.782609\n6 402.260870 15 335.217391\n8 234.652174 22 502.826087\n5 301.695652 16 435.782609\n6 368.739130 19 368.739130\n9 703.956522 20 33.521739\n17 234.652174 11 502.826087\n11 268.173913 14 469.304348\n3 134.086957 1 603.391304\n4 603.391304 21 134.086957\n13 737.478261\n16 335.217391 19 402.260870\n21 636.913043 18 100.565217\n22 268.173913 5 469.304348\n12 201.130435 8 536.347826\n9 67.043478 18 670.434783\n10 670.434783 2..."
},
{
"input": "22 792 24",
"output": "YES\n13 66.000000 2 660.000000\n7 396.000000 17 330.000000\n6 66.000000 15 660.000000\n6 726.000000\n8 462.000000 22 264.000000\n5 594.000000 16 132.000000\n19 726.000000\n9 132.000000 18 594.000000\n14 198.000000 11 528.000000\n14 594.000000 15 132.000000\n1 462.000000 3 264.000000\n7 396.000000 4 330.000000\n13 726.000000\n16 660.000000 19 66.000000\n4 462.000000 21 264.000000\n22 528.000000 5 198.000000\n12 396.000000 8 330.000000\n21 528.000000 18 198.000000\n10 594.000000 2 132.000000\n20 66.000000 9 ..."
},
{
"input": "40 100 48",
"output": "YES\n5 16.666667 6 66.666667\n27 66.666667 34 16.666667\n31 83.333333\n14 66.666667 17 16.666667\n16 83.333333\n6 33.333333 12 50.000000\n35 33.333333 23 50.000000\n24 83.333333\n38 50.000000 21 33.333333\n4 50.000000 26 33.333333\n28 83.333333\n18 83.333333\n25 66.666667 1 16.666667\n8 83.333333\n13 16.666667 2 66.666667\n9 83.333333\n10 50.000000 2 33.333333\n33 50.000000 29 33.333333\n23 50.000000 20 33.333333\n27 33.333333 38 50.000000\n11 83.333333\n40 83.333333\n9 16.666667 20 66.666667\n7 33.333333 ..."
},
{
"input": "42 501 48",
"output": "YES\n28 375.750000 37 62.625000\n25 250.500000 10 187.875000\n24 438.375000\n34 375.750000 24 62.625000\n26 125.250000 4 313.125000\n16 313.125000 30 125.250000\n19 250.500000 29 187.875000\n37 438.375000\n31 250.500000 8 187.875000\n28 125.250000 1 313.125000\n3 313.125000 5 125.250000\n12 62.625000 7 375.750000\n33 375.750000 41 62.625000\n20 438.375000\n3 187.875000 22 250.500000\n29 313.125000 33 125.250000\n32 438.375000\n15 313.125000 36 125.250000\n17 313.125000 39 125.250000\n1 187.875000 25 250.50..."
},
{
"input": "36 100 39",
"output": "YES\n3 53.846154 22 38.461538\n4 53.846154 27 38.461538\n30 30.769231 32 61.538462\n18 38.461538 21 53.846154\n15 69.230769 36 23.076923\n8 15.384615 7 76.923077\n20 23.076923 9 69.230769\n16 76.923077 19 15.384615\n33 7.692308 14 84.615385\n6 61.538462 12 30.769231\n26 46.153846 28 46.153846\n8 84.615385 31 7.692308\n12 69.230769 7 23.076923\n34 69.230769 24 23.076923\n15 30.769231 22 61.538462\n13 7.692308 2 84.615385\n10 76.923077 2 15.384615\n17 92.307692\n13 92.307692\n29 7.692308 19 84.615385\n30 69...."
},
{
"input": "42 171 49",
"output": "YES\n28 146.571429\n25 73.285714 10 73.285714\n24 97.714286 41 48.857143\n24 73.285714 34 73.285714\n26 146.571429\n16 73.285714 30 73.285714\n19 122.142857 29 24.428571\n37 146.571429\n31 146.571429\n1 122.142857 28 24.428571\n5 146.571429\n7 97.714286 8 48.857143\n33 146.571429\n20 73.285714 9 73.285714\n3 146.571429\n38 146.571429\n32 122.142857 37 24.428571\n22 48.857143 15 97.714286\n14 73.285714 17 73.285714\n25 97.714286 1 48.857143\n2 48.857143 10 97.714286\n3 24.428571 22 122.142857\n4 122.142857 ..."
},
{
"input": "17 100 10",
"output": "YES\n17 30.000000 14 40.000000 11 100.000000\n4 100.000000 8 20.000000 5 50.000000\n17 70.000000 7 100.000000\n9 20.000000 16 100.000000 5 50.000000\n3 40.000000 10 100.000000 2 30.000000\n12 90.000000 8 80.000000\n15 100.000000 6 10.000000 14 60.000000\n3 60.000000 12 10.000000 1 100.000000\n2 70.000000 13 100.000000\n9 80.000000 6 90.000000"
},
{
"input": "5 100 7",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,603,463,214 | 2,814 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 102 | 155 | 0 | import sys
from array import array # noqa: F401
def input():
return sys.stdin.buffer.readline().decode('utf-8')
n, w, m = map(int, input().split())
w = float(w)
eps = 1e-9
req = n * w / m
cup = [req] * m
ans = [[] for _ in range(m)]
j = 0
for i in range(n):
milk = w
cnt = 0
while j < m and milk > eps:
x = min(milk, cup[j])
milk -= x
cup[j] -= x
ans[j].append(f'{i+1} {x:.8f}')
cnt += 1
if cup[j] < eps:
j += 1
if cnt > 2:
print('NO')
exit()
print('YES')
print('\n'.join(' '.join(line) for line in ans))
| Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Students love to celebrate their holidays. Especially if the holiday is the day of the end of exams!
Despite the fact that Igor K., unlike his groupmates, failed to pass a programming test, he decided to invite them to go to a cafe so that each of them could drink a bottle of... fresh cow milk. Having entered the cafe, the *m* friends found *n* different kinds of milk on the menu, that's why they ordered *n* bottles — one bottle of each kind. We know that the volume of milk in each bottle equals *w*.
When the bottles were brought in, they decided to pour all the milk evenly among the *m* cups, so that each got a cup. As a punishment for not passing the test Igor was appointed the person to pour the milk. He protested that he was afraid to mix something up and suggested to distribute the drink so that the milk from each bottle was in no more than two different cups. His friends agreed but they suddenly faced the following problem — and what is actually the way to do it?
Help them and write the program that will help to distribute the milk among the cups and drink it as quickly as possible!
Note that due to Igor K.'s perfectly accurate eye and unswerving hands, he can pour any fractional amount of milk from any bottle to any cup.
Input Specification:
The only input data file contains three integers *n*, *w* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50, 100<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=1000, 2<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=50), where *n* stands for the number of ordered bottles, *w* stands for the volume of each of them and *m* stands for the number of friends in the company.
Output Specification:
Print on the first line "YES" if it is possible to pour the milk so that the milk from each bottle was in no more than two different cups. If there's no solution, print "NO".
If there is a solution, then print *m* more lines, where the *i*-th of them describes the content of the *i*-th student's cup. The line should consist of one or more pairs that would look like "*b* *v*". Each such pair means that *v* (*v*<=><=0) units of milk were poured into the *i*-th cup from bottle *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=*n*). All numbers *b* on each line should be different.
If there are several variants to solve the problem, print any of them. Print the real numbers with no less than 6 digits after the decimal point.
Demo Input:
['2 500 3\n', '4 100 5\n', '4 100 7\n', '5 500 2\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n1 333.333333\n2 333.333333\n2 166.666667 1 166.666667\n', 'YES\n3 20.000000 4 60.000000\n1 80.000000\n4 40.000000 2 40.000000\n3 80.000000\n2 60.000000 1 20.000000\n', 'NO\n', 'YES\n4 250.000000 5 500.000000 2 500.000000\n3 500.000000 1 500.000000 4 250.000000\n']
Note:
none | ```python
import sys
from array import array # noqa: F401
def input():
return sys.stdin.buffer.readline().decode('utf-8')
n, w, m = map(int, input().split())
w = float(w)
eps = 1e-9
req = n * w / m
cup = [req] * m
ans = [[] for _ in range(m)]
j = 0
for i in range(n):
milk = w
cnt = 0
while j < m and milk > eps:
x = min(milk, cup[j])
milk -= x
cup[j] -= x
ans[j].append(f'{i+1} {x:.8f}')
cnt += 1
if cup[j] < eps:
j += 1
if cnt > 2:
print('NO')
exit()
print('YES')
print('\n'.join(' '.join(line) for line in ans))
``` | 3 | |
362 | B | Petya and Staircases | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Little boy Petya loves stairs very much. But he is bored from simple going up and down them — he loves jumping over several stairs at a time. As he stands on some stair, he can either jump to the next one or jump over one or two stairs at a time. But some stairs are too dirty and Petya doesn't want to step on them.
Now Petya is on the first stair of the staircase, consisting of *n* stairs. He also knows the numbers of the dirty stairs of this staircase. Help Petya find out if he can jump through the entire staircase and reach the last stair number *n* without touching a dirty stair once.
One has to note that anyway Petya should step on the first and last stairs, so if the first or the last stair is dirty, then Petya cannot choose a path with clean steps only. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109, 0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=3000) — the number of stairs in the staircase and the number of dirty stairs, correspondingly. The second line contains *m* different space-separated integers *d*1,<=*d*2,<=...,<=*d**m* (1<=≤<=*d**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the numbers of the dirty stairs (in an arbitrary order). | Print "YES" if Petya can reach stair number *n*, stepping only on the clean stairs. Otherwise print "NO". | [
"10 5\n2 4 8 3 6\n",
"10 5\n2 4 5 7 9\n"
] | [
"NO",
"YES"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "10 5\n2 4 8 3 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n2 4 5 7 9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n4 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "123 13\n36 73 111 2 92 5 47 55 48 113 7 78 37",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n7 6 4 2 5 10 8 3 9 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "12312 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9817239 1\n6323187",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n4 2 5 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n4 3 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "500 3\n18 62 445",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "500 50\n72 474 467 241 442 437 336 234 410 120 438 164 405 177 142 114 27 20 445 235 46 176 88 488 242 391 28 414 145 92 206 334 152 343 367 254 100 243 155 348 148 450 461 483 97 34 471 69 416 362",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "500 8\n365 313 338 410 482 417 325 384",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 10\n2 3 5 6 8 9 123 874 1230 1000000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 10\n1 2 3 5 6 8 9 123 874 1230",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 4\n1 2 4 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "50 20\n22 33 17 23 27 5 26 31 41 20 8 24 6 3 4 29 40 25 13 16",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "50 40\n14 27 19 30 31 20 28 11 37 29 23 33 7 26 22 16 1 6 18 3 47 36 38 2 48 9 41 8 5 50 4 45 44 25 39 12 43 42 40 46",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "123 12\n35 95 47 99 79 122 58 94 31 57 18 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n1 3 5 7 9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 7\n2 3 5 6 8 9 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n98 99 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n97 98 99",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n96 98 99",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n2 3 5 6 8 9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 10\n2 4 10 18 40 42 49 58 59 60",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n1 4 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8 3\n2 3 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n4 5 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n10 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n2 3 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n4 2 3",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,528,260,330 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 7 | 62 | 0 | n, m = map(int, input().split())
d = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
d = sorted(d)
flag = 0
for i in range(len(d) - 2):
if (d[i] + 1) == d[i + 1] and (d[i + 1] + 1) == d[i + 2]:
flag = 1
break
if d == []:
print("YES")
elif d[0] == 1 or d[m - 1] == n:
print("NO")
elif flag == 0:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
| Title: Petya and Staircases
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little boy Petya loves stairs very much. But he is bored from simple going up and down them — he loves jumping over several stairs at a time. As he stands on some stair, he can either jump to the next one or jump over one or two stairs at a time. But some stairs are too dirty and Petya doesn't want to step on them.
Now Petya is on the first stair of the staircase, consisting of *n* stairs. He also knows the numbers of the dirty stairs of this staircase. Help Petya find out if he can jump through the entire staircase and reach the last stair number *n* without touching a dirty stair once.
One has to note that anyway Petya should step on the first and last stairs, so if the first or the last stair is dirty, then Petya cannot choose a path with clean steps only.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109, 0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=3000) — the number of stairs in the staircase and the number of dirty stairs, correspondingly. The second line contains *m* different space-separated integers *d*1,<=*d*2,<=...,<=*d**m* (1<=≤<=*d**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the numbers of the dirty stairs (in an arbitrary order).
Output Specification:
Print "YES" if Petya can reach stair number *n*, stepping only on the clean stairs. Otherwise print "NO".
Demo Input:
['10 5\n2 4 8 3 6\n', '10 5\n2 4 5 7 9\n']
Demo Output:
['NO', 'YES']
Note:
none | ```python
n, m = map(int, input().split())
d = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
d = sorted(d)
flag = 0
for i in range(len(d) - 2):
if (d[i] + 1) == d[i + 1] and (d[i + 1] + 1) == d[i + 2]:
flag = 1
break
if d == []:
print("YES")
elif d[0] == 1 or d[m - 1] == n:
print("NO")
elif flag == 0:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | -1 | |
59 | A | Word | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Word | 2 | 256 | Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP — with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word. | The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. | Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. | [
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] | [
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chnenu"
},
{
"input": "ERPZGrodyu",
"output": "erpzgrodyu"
},
{
"input": "KSXBXWpebh",
"output": "KSXBXWPEBH"
},
{
"input": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv",
"output": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv"
},
{
"input": "Amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd",
"output": "amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd"
},
{
"input": "ISAGFJFARYFBLOPQDSHWGMCNKMFTLVFUGNJEWGWNBLXUIATXEkqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv",
"output": "isagfjfaryfblopqdshwgmcnkmftlvfugnjewgwnblxuiatxekqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv"
},
{
"input": "XHRPXZEGHSOCJPICUIXSKFUZUPYTSGJSDIYBCMNMNBPNDBXLXBzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg",
"output": "xhrpxzeghsocjpicuixskfuzupytsgjsdiybcmnmnbpndbxlxbzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg"
},
{
"input": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGAdkcetqjljtmttlonpekcovdzebzdkzggwfsxhapmjkdbuceak",
"output": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGADKCETQJLJTMTTLONPEKCOVDZEBZDKZGGWFSXHAPMJKDBUCEAK"
},
{
"input": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFw",
"output": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFW"
},
{
"input": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB",
"output": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB"
},
{
"input": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge",
"output": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge"
},
{
"input": "Ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw",
"output": "ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw"
},
{
"input": "YQOMLKYAORUQQUCQZCDYMIVDHGWZFFRMUVTAWCHERFPMNRYRIkgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks",
"output": "yqomlkyaoruqqucqzcdymivdhgwzffrmuvtawcherfpmnryrikgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks"
},
{
"input": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJcuusigdqfkumewjtdyitveeiaybwrhomrwmpdipjwiuxfnwuz",
"output": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJCUUSIGDQFKUMEWJTDYITVEEIAYBWRHOMRWMPDIPJWIUXFNWUZ"
},
{
"input": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWuckzcpxosodcjaaakvlxpbiigsiauviilylnnqlyucziihqg",
"output": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWUCKZCPXOSODCJAAAKVLXPBIIGSIAUVIILYLNNQLYUCZIIHQG"
},
{
"input": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO",
"output": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO"
},
{
"input": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDd",
"output": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDD"
},
{
"input": "EBWOVSNLYTWWXrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas",
"output": "ebwovsnlytwwxrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas"
},
{
"input": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFpopuzrlqumrxssskvbm",
"output": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFPOPUZRLQUMRXSSSKVBM"
},
{
"input": "DBBZJCWQEVGYHEEUHJAWRHBDPsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn",
"output": "dbbzjcwqevgyheeuhjawrhbdpsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn"
},
{
"input": "t",
"output": "t"
},
{
"input": "N",
"output": "N"
},
{
"input": "kv",
"output": "kv"
},
{
"input": "Ur",
"output": "ur"
},
{
"input": "CN",
"output": "CN"
}
] | 1,670,581,228 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 60 | 0 | word = input()
for i in word:
if ord(i) > 64 and ord(i) < 91:
upper_count +=1
else:
lower_count +=1
if upper_count > lower_count:
word = upper(word)
else:
word = lower(word) | Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP — with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Output Specification:
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
Demo Input:
['HoUse\n', 'ViP\n', 'maTRIx\n']
Demo Output:
['house\n', 'VIP\n', 'matrix\n']
Note:
none | ```python
word = input()
for i in word:
if ord(i) > 64 and ord(i) < 91:
upper_count +=1
else:
lower_count +=1
if upper_count > lower_count:
word = upper(word)
else:
word = lower(word)
``` | -1 |
908 | G | New Year and Original Order | PROGRAMMING | 2,800 | [
"dp",
"math"
] | null | null | Let *S*(*n*) denote the number that represents the digits of *n* in sorted order. For example, *S*(1)<==<=1,<=*S*(5)<==<=5,<=*S*(50394)<==<=3459,<=*S*(353535)<==<=333555.
Given a number *X*, compute modulo 109<=+<=7. | The first line of input will contain the integer *X* (1<=≤<=*X*<=≤<=10700). | Print a single integer, the answer to the question. | [
"21\n",
"345342\n"
] | [
"195\n",
"390548434\n"
] | The first few values of *S* are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 2, 12. The sum of these values is 195. | 2,750 | [
{
"input": "21",
"output": "195"
},
{
"input": "345342",
"output": "390548434"
},
{
"input": "9438174368",
"output": "419438859"
},
{
"input": "33340691714056185860211260984431382156326935244157",
"output": "683387308"
},
{
"input": "60659389952427965488066632743799525603106037644498358605868947137979908494800892265261453803791510334840960342863677552781925982028425181448855359993703120262947850907075964314040305228976226486729250",
"output": "654963480"
},
{
"input": "44649014054971081213608137817466046254652492627741860478258558206397113198232823859870363821007188476405951611069347299689170240023979048198711745011542774268179055311013054073075176122755643483380248999657649211459997766221072399103579977409770898200358240970169892326442892826731631357561876251276209119521202062222947560634301788787748428236988789594458520867663257476744168528121470923031438015546006185059454402637036376247785881323277542968298682307854655591317046086531554595892680980142608410",
"output": "382433601"
},
{
"input": "87180",
"output": "273914491"
},
{
"input": "404075833601771942667259010375375556744823902383758960785823552761999143572376325949809260679742124753881851158698439457386070260861271136645763680151691355801985707548363664714643023957647369701126324673656050885747545042127147214166479318245077239696802674619402305982303576335159698484641718860881491887951521487208762",
"output": "770789762"
}
] | 1,563,518,506 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 997 | 0 | n=int(input())
sum=0
for i in range(1,n+1):
t=str(i)
m=sorted(t)
g=[str(j) for j in m]
j=int("".join(g))
sum=sum+j
print(sum)
| Title: New Year and Original Order
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Let *S*(*n*) denote the number that represents the digits of *n* in sorted order. For example, *S*(1)<==<=1,<=*S*(5)<==<=5,<=*S*(50394)<==<=3459,<=*S*(353535)<==<=333555.
Given a number *X*, compute modulo 109<=+<=7.
Input Specification:
The first line of input will contain the integer *X* (1<=≤<=*X*<=≤<=10700).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer, the answer to the question.
Demo Input:
['21\n', '345342\n']
Demo Output:
['195\n', '390548434\n']
Note:
The first few values of *S* are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 1, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 2, 12. The sum of these values is 195. | ```python
n=int(input())
sum=0
for i in range(1,n+1):
t=str(i)
m=sorted(t)
g=[str(j) for j in m]
j=int("".join(g))
sum=sum+j
print(sum)
``` | 0 | |
767 | A | Snacktower | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"data structures",
"implementation"
] | null | null | According to an old legeng, a long time ago Ankh-Morpork residents did something wrong to miss Fortune, and she cursed them. She said that at some time *n* snacks of distinct sizes will fall on the city, and the residents should build a Snacktower of them by placing snacks one on another. Of course, big snacks should be at the bottom of the tower, while small snacks should be at the top.
Years passed, and once different snacks started to fall onto the city, and the residents began to build the Snacktower.
However, they faced some troubles. Each day exactly one snack fell onto the city, but their order was strange. So, at some days the residents weren't able to put the new stack on the top of the Snacktower: they had to wait until all the bigger snacks fell. Of course, in order to not to anger miss Fortune again, the residents placed each snack on the top of the tower immediately as they could do it.
Write a program that models the behavior of Ankh-Morpork residents. | The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the total number of snacks.
The second line contains *n* integers, the *i*-th of them equals the size of the snack which fell on the *i*-th day. Sizes are distinct integers from 1 to *n*. | Print *n* lines. On the *i*-th of them print the sizes of the snacks which the residents placed on the top of the Snacktower on the *i*-th day in the order they will do that. If no snack is placed on some day, leave the corresponding line empty. | [
"3\n3 1 2\n",
"5\n4 5 1 2 3\n"
] | [
"3\n \n2 1",
"5 4\n \n \n3 2 1\n"
] | In the example a snack of size 3 fell on the first day, and the residents immediately placed it. On the second day a snack of size 1 fell, and the residents weren't able to place it because they were missing the snack of size 2. On the third day a snack of size 2 fell, and the residents immediately placed it. Right after that they placed the snack of size 1 which had fallen before. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n3 1 2",
"output": "3 \n\n2 1 "
},
{
"input": "5\n4 5 1 2 3",
"output": "5 4 \n\n\n3 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1 "
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "2 1 "
},
{
"input": "10\n5 1 6 2 8 3 4 10 9 7",
"output": "10 \n9 8 \n7 6 5 4 3 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "30\n16 10 4 29 5 28 12 21 11 30 18 6 14 3 17 22 20 15 9 1 27 19 24 26 13 25 2 23 8 7",
"output": "30 29 28 \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n27 \n\n\n26 \n\n25 24 \n\n23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 \n8 \n7 6 5 4 3 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "100\n98 52 63 2 18 96 31 58 84 40 41 45 66 100 46 71 26 48 81 20 73 91 68 76 13 93 17 29 64 95 79 21 55 75 19 85 54 51 89 78 15 87 43 59 36 1 90 35 65 56 62 28 86 5 82 49 3 99 33 9 92 32 74 69 27 22 77 16 44 94 34 6 57 70 23 12 61 25 8 11 67 47 83 88 10 14 30 7 97 60 42 37 24 38 53 50 4 80 72 39",
"output": "100 \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n99 98 \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 \n72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 \n39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "2 \n1 "
}
] | 1,641,858,314 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 77 | 0 | n = int(input())
line = input().split()
for i in range(n):
line[i] = int(line[i])
next = n
queue = 1
for i in range(n):
# print(line[i], next, line[i] == next, queue)
if line[i] != next:
print()
queue += 1
else:
day = ""
for j in range(queue):
day = day + str(next) + " "
next -= 1
print(day)
queue = 1
| Title: Snacktower
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
According to an old legeng, a long time ago Ankh-Morpork residents did something wrong to miss Fortune, and she cursed them. She said that at some time *n* snacks of distinct sizes will fall on the city, and the residents should build a Snacktower of them by placing snacks one on another. Of course, big snacks should be at the bottom of the tower, while small snacks should be at the top.
Years passed, and once different snacks started to fall onto the city, and the residents began to build the Snacktower.
However, they faced some troubles. Each day exactly one snack fell onto the city, but their order was strange. So, at some days the residents weren't able to put the new stack on the top of the Snacktower: they had to wait until all the bigger snacks fell. Of course, in order to not to anger miss Fortune again, the residents placed each snack on the top of the tower immediately as they could do it.
Write a program that models the behavior of Ankh-Morpork residents.
Input Specification:
The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the total number of snacks.
The second line contains *n* integers, the *i*-th of them equals the size of the snack which fell on the *i*-th day. Sizes are distinct integers from 1 to *n*.
Output Specification:
Print *n* lines. On the *i*-th of them print the sizes of the snacks which the residents placed on the top of the Snacktower on the *i*-th day in the order they will do that. If no snack is placed on some day, leave the corresponding line empty.
Demo Input:
['3\n3 1 2\n', '5\n4 5 1 2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n\xa0\n2 1', '5 4\n\xa0\n\xa0\n3 2 1\n']
Note:
In the example a snack of size 3 fell on the first day, and the residents immediately placed it. On the second day a snack of size 1 fell, and the residents weren't able to place it because they were missing the snack of size 2. On the third day a snack of size 2 fell, and the residents immediately placed it. Right after that they placed the snack of size 1 which had fallen before. | ```python
n = int(input())
line = input().split()
for i in range(n):
line[i] = int(line[i])
next = n
queue = 1
for i in range(n):
# print(line[i], next, line[i] == next, queue)
if line[i] != next:
print()
queue += 1
else:
day = ""
for j in range(queue):
day = day + str(next) + " "
next -= 1
print(day)
queue = 1
``` | 0 | |
650 | A | Watchmen | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"data structures",
"geometry",
"math"
] | null | null | Watchmen are in a danger and Doctor Manhattan together with his friend Daniel Dreiberg should warn them as soon as possible. There are *n* watchmen on a plane, the *i*-th watchman is located at point (*x**i*,<=*y**i*).
They need to arrange a plan, but there are some difficulties on their way. As you know, Doctor Manhattan considers the distance between watchmen *i* and *j* to be |*x**i*<=-<=*x**j*|<=+<=|*y**i*<=-<=*y**j*|. Daniel, as an ordinary person, calculates the distance using the formula .
The success of the operation relies on the number of pairs (*i*,<=*j*) (1<=≤<=*i*<=<<=*j*<=≤<=*n*), such that the distance between watchman *i* and watchmen *j* calculated by Doctor Manhattan is equal to the distance between them calculated by Daniel. You were asked to compute the number of such pairs. | The first line of the input contains the single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of watchmen.
Each of the following *n* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i* (|*x**i*|,<=|*y**i*|<=≤<=109).
Some positions may coincide. | Print the number of pairs of watchmen such that the distance between them calculated by Doctor Manhattan is equal to the distance calculated by Daniel. | [
"3\n1 1\n7 5\n1 5\n",
"6\n0 0\n0 1\n0 2\n-1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"11\n"
] | In the first sample, the distance between watchman 1 and watchman 2 is equal to |1 - 7| + |1 - 5| = 10 for Doctor Manhattan and <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/bcb5b7064b5f02088da0fdcf677e6fda495dd0df.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> for Daniel. For pairs (1, 1), (1, 5) and (7, 5), (1, 5) Doctor Manhattan and Daniel will calculate the same distances. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n7 5\n1 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6\n0 0\n0 1\n0 2\n-1 1\n0 1\n1 1",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "10\n46 -55\n46 45\n46 45\n83 -55\n46 45\n83 -55\n46 45\n83 45\n83 45\n46 -55",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "1\n-5 -90",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n315 845\n-669 -762",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n8911 7861\n-6888 7861\n8911 7861",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 1000000000\n0 -1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000000000 0\n-7 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 4\n2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0\n0 2333333",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1000000000\n2 -1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1000000000\n1 -7",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0\n0 19990213",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,634,620,192 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 71 | 2,012 | 33,177,600 | dx={}
dy={}
dxy={}
ans=0
for _ in range(int(input())):
x,y=map(int,input().split())
if x not in dx:
dx[x]=0
if y not in dy:
dy[y]=0
if (x,y) not in dxy:
dxy[(x,y)]=0
ans+=dx[x]+dy[y]-dxy[(x,y)]
dx[x]+=1
dy[y]+=1
dxy[(x,y)]+=1
print(ans) | Title: Watchmen
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Watchmen are in a danger and Doctor Manhattan together with his friend Daniel Dreiberg should warn them as soon as possible. There are *n* watchmen on a plane, the *i*-th watchman is located at point (*x**i*,<=*y**i*).
They need to arrange a plan, but there are some difficulties on their way. As you know, Doctor Manhattan considers the distance between watchmen *i* and *j* to be |*x**i*<=-<=*x**j*|<=+<=|*y**i*<=-<=*y**j*|. Daniel, as an ordinary person, calculates the distance using the formula .
The success of the operation relies on the number of pairs (*i*,<=*j*) (1<=≤<=*i*<=<<=*j*<=≤<=*n*), such that the distance between watchman *i* and watchmen *j* calculated by Doctor Manhattan is equal to the distance between them calculated by Daniel. You were asked to compute the number of such pairs.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains the single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of watchmen.
Each of the following *n* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i* (|*x**i*|,<=|*y**i*|<=≤<=109).
Some positions may coincide.
Output Specification:
Print the number of pairs of watchmen such that the distance between them calculated by Doctor Manhattan is equal to the distance calculated by Daniel.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 1\n7 5\n1 5\n', '6\n0 0\n0 1\n0 2\n-1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '11\n']
Note:
In the first sample, the distance between watchman 1 and watchman 2 is equal to |1 - 7| + |1 - 5| = 10 for Doctor Manhattan and <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/bcb5b7064b5f02088da0fdcf677e6fda495dd0df.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> for Daniel. For pairs (1, 1), (1, 5) and (7, 5), (1, 5) Doctor Manhattan and Daniel will calculate the same distances. | ```python
dx={}
dy={}
dxy={}
ans=0
for _ in range(int(input())):
x,y=map(int,input().split())
if x not in dx:
dx[x]=0
if y not in dy:
dy[y]=0
if (x,y) not in dxy:
dxy[(x,y)]=0
ans+=dx[x]+dy[y]-dxy[(x,y)]
dx[x]+=1
dy[y]+=1
dxy[(x,y)]+=1
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
239 | A | Two Bags of Potatoes | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Valera had two bags of potatoes, the first of these bags contains *x* (*x*<=≥<=1) potatoes, and the second — *y* (*y*<=≥<=1) potatoes. Valera — very scattered boy, so the first bag of potatoes (it contains *x* potatoes) Valera lost. Valera remembers that the total amount of potatoes (*x*<=+<=*y*) in the two bags, firstly, was not gerater than *n*, and, secondly, was divisible by *k*.
Help Valera to determine how many potatoes could be in the first bag. Print all such possible numbers in ascending order. | The first line of input contains three integers *y*, *k*, *n* (1<=≤<=*y*,<=*k*,<=*n*<=≤<=109; <=≤<=105). | Print the list of whitespace-separated integers — all possible values of *x* in ascending order. You should print each possible value of *x* exactly once.
If there are no such values of *x* print a single integer -1. | [
"10 1 10\n",
"10 6 40\n"
] | [
"-1\n",
"2 8 14 20 26 \n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "10 1 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 6 40",
"output": "2 8 14 20 26 "
},
{
"input": "10 1 20",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "
},
{
"input": "1 10000 1000000000",
"output": "9999 19999 29999 39999 49999 59999 69999 79999 89999 99999 109999 119999 129999 139999 149999 159999 169999 179999 189999 199999 209999 219999 229999 239999 249999 259999 269999 279999 289999 299999 309999 319999 329999 339999 349999 359999 369999 379999 389999 399999 409999 419999 429999 439999 449999 459999 469999 479999 489999 499999 509999 519999 529999 539999 549999 559999 569999 579999 589999 599999 609999 619999 629999 639999 649999 659999 669999 679999 689999 699999 709999 719999 729999 739999 7499..."
},
{
"input": "84817 1 33457",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "21 37 99",
"output": "16 53 "
},
{
"input": "78 7 15",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "74 17 27",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "79 23 43",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "32 33 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "55 49 44",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "64 59 404",
"output": "54 113 172 231 290 "
},
{
"input": "61 69 820",
"output": "8 77 146 215 284 353 422 491 560 629 698 "
},
{
"input": "17 28 532",
"output": "11 39 67 95 123 151 179 207 235 263 291 319 347 375 403 431 459 487 515 "
},
{
"input": "46592 52 232",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1541 58 648",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "15946 76 360",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "30351 86 424",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 2 37493",
"output": "1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 51 53 55 57 59 61 63 65 67 69 71 73 75 77 79 81 83 85 87 89 91 93 95 97 99 101 103 105 107 109 111 113 115 117 119 121 123 125 127 129 131 133 135 137 139 141 143 145 147 149 151 153 155 157 159 161 163 165 167 169 171 173 175 177 179 181 183 185 187 189 191 193 195 197 199 201 203 205 207 209 211 213 215 217 219 221 223 225 227 229 231 233 235 237 239 241 243 245 247 249 251 253 255 257 259 261 263 265 267 269 271 273 275 277 279 281 28..."
},
{
"input": "1 3 27764",
"output": "2 5 8 11 14 17 20 23 26 29 32 35 38 41 44 47 50 53 56 59 62 65 68 71 74 77 80 83 86 89 92 95 98 101 104 107 110 113 116 119 122 125 128 131 134 137 140 143 146 149 152 155 158 161 164 167 170 173 176 179 182 185 188 191 194 197 200 203 206 209 212 215 218 221 224 227 230 233 236 239 242 245 248 251 254 257 260 263 266 269 272 275 278 281 284 287 290 293 296 299 302 305 308 311 314 317 320 323 326 329 332 335 338 341 344 347 350 353 356 359 362 365 368 371 374 377 380 383 386 389 392 395 398 401 404 407 410..."
},
{
"input": "10 4 9174",
"output": "2 6 10 14 18 22 26 30 34 38 42 46 50 54 58 62 66 70 74 78 82 86 90 94 98 102 106 110 114 118 122 126 130 134 138 142 146 150 154 158 162 166 170 174 178 182 186 190 194 198 202 206 210 214 218 222 226 230 234 238 242 246 250 254 258 262 266 270 274 278 282 286 290 294 298 302 306 310 314 318 322 326 330 334 338 342 346 350 354 358 362 366 370 374 378 382 386 390 394 398 402 406 410 414 418 422 426 430 434 438 442 446 450 454 458 462 466 470 474 478 482 486 490 494 498 502 506 510 514 518 522 526 530 534 53..."
},
{
"input": "33 7 4971",
"output": "2 9 16 23 30 37 44 51 58 65 72 79 86 93 100 107 114 121 128 135 142 149 156 163 170 177 184 191 198 205 212 219 226 233 240 247 254 261 268 275 282 289 296 303 310 317 324 331 338 345 352 359 366 373 380 387 394 401 408 415 422 429 436 443 450 457 464 471 478 485 492 499 506 513 520 527 534 541 548 555 562 569 576 583 590 597 604 611 618 625 632 639 646 653 660 667 674 681 688 695 702 709 716 723 730 737 744 751 758 765 772 779 786 793 800 807 814 821 828 835 842 849 856 863 870 877 884 891 898 905 912 919..."
},
{
"input": "981 1 3387",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155..."
},
{
"input": "386 1 2747",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155..."
},
{
"input": "123 2 50000",
"output": "1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 51 53 55 57 59 61 63 65 67 69 71 73 75 77 79 81 83 85 87 89 91 93 95 97 99 101 103 105 107 109 111 113 115 117 119 121 123 125 127 129 131 133 135 137 139 141 143 145 147 149 151 153 155 157 159 161 163 165 167 169 171 173 175 177 179 181 183 185 187 189 191 193 195 197 199 201 203 205 207 209 211 213 215 217 219 221 223 225 227 229 231 233 235 237 239 241 243 245 247 249 251 253 255 257 259 261 263 265 267 269 271 273 275 277 279 281 28..."
},
{
"input": "3123 100 10000000",
"output": "77 177 277 377 477 577 677 777 877 977 1077 1177 1277 1377 1477 1577 1677 1777 1877 1977 2077 2177 2277 2377 2477 2577 2677 2777 2877 2977 3077 3177 3277 3377 3477 3577 3677 3777 3877 3977 4077 4177 4277 4377 4477 4577 4677 4777 4877 4977 5077 5177 5277 5377 5477 5577 5677 5777 5877 5977 6077 6177 6277 6377 6477 6577 6677 6777 6877 6977 7077 7177 7277 7377 7477 7577 7677 7777 7877 7977 8077 8177 8277 8377 8477 8577 8677 8777 8877 8977 9077 9177 9277 9377 9477 9577 9677 9777 9877 9977 10077 10177 10277 1037..."
},
{
"input": "2 10000 1000000000",
"output": "9998 19998 29998 39998 49998 59998 69998 79998 89998 99998 109998 119998 129998 139998 149998 159998 169998 179998 189998 199998 209998 219998 229998 239998 249998 259998 269998 279998 289998 299998 309998 319998 329998 339998 349998 359998 369998 379998 389998 399998 409998 419998 429998 439998 449998 459998 469998 479998 489998 499998 509998 519998 529998 539998 549998 559998 569998 579998 589998 599998 609998 619998 629998 639998 649998 659998 669998 679998 689998 699998 709998 719998 729998 739998 7499..."
},
{
"input": "3 10000 1000000000",
"output": "9997 19997 29997 39997 49997 59997 69997 79997 89997 99997 109997 119997 129997 139997 149997 159997 169997 179997 189997 199997 209997 219997 229997 239997 249997 259997 269997 279997 289997 299997 309997 319997 329997 339997 349997 359997 369997 379997 389997 399997 409997 419997 429997 439997 449997 459997 469997 479997 489997 499997 509997 519997 529997 539997 549997 559997 569997 579997 589997 599997 609997 619997 629997 639997 649997 659997 669997 679997 689997 699997 709997 719997 729997 739997 7499..."
},
{
"input": "12312223 10000 1000000000",
"output": "7777 17777 27777 37777 47777 57777 67777 77777 87777 97777 107777 117777 127777 137777 147777 157777 167777 177777 187777 197777 207777 217777 227777 237777 247777 257777 267777 277777 287777 297777 307777 317777 327777 337777 347777 357777 367777 377777 387777 397777 407777 417777 427777 437777 447777 457777 467777 477777 487777 497777 507777 517777 527777 537777 547777 557777 567777 577777 587777 597777 607777 617777 627777 637777 647777 657777 667777 677777 687777 697777 707777 717777 727777 737777 7477..."
},
{
"input": "500000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "500000000 "
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "999999999 "
},
{
"input": "10 6 11",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 100 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 100000007 1000000000",
"output": "100000006 200000013 300000020 400000027 500000034 600000041 700000048 800000055 900000062 "
},
{
"input": "1 999999999 1000000000",
"output": "999999998 "
},
{
"input": "100000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "900000000 "
},
{
"input": "11 2 12",
"output": "1 "
},
{
"input": "31 10 39",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "48 6 50",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "500000000 500000000 1000000000",
"output": "500000000 "
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000 999999999",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 2 10",
"output": "2 4 6 "
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 100000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 5 14",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "500000000 499999999 1000000000",
"output": "499999998 "
},
{
"input": "1 999999997 1000000000",
"output": "999999996 "
}
] | 1,642,513,089 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 3 | 1,000 | 0 | y,k,n=map(int,input().split())
lst=[]
for i in range(1,(n-y)+1):
if (i+y)%k==0:
lst.append(i)
if lst==[]:
print("-1")
else:
for i in lst:
print(i,end=" ")
| Title: Two Bags of Potatoes
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera had two bags of potatoes, the first of these bags contains *x* (*x*<=≥<=1) potatoes, and the second — *y* (*y*<=≥<=1) potatoes. Valera — very scattered boy, so the first bag of potatoes (it contains *x* potatoes) Valera lost. Valera remembers that the total amount of potatoes (*x*<=+<=*y*) in the two bags, firstly, was not gerater than *n*, and, secondly, was divisible by *k*.
Help Valera to determine how many potatoes could be in the first bag. Print all such possible numbers in ascending order.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains three integers *y*, *k*, *n* (1<=≤<=*y*,<=*k*,<=*n*<=≤<=109; <=≤<=105).
Output Specification:
Print the list of whitespace-separated integers — all possible values of *x* in ascending order. You should print each possible value of *x* exactly once.
If there are no such values of *x* print a single integer -1.
Demo Input:
['10 1 10\n', '10 6 40\n']
Demo Output:
['-1\n', '2 8 14 20 26 \n']
Note:
none | ```python
y,k,n=map(int,input().split())
lst=[]
for i in range(1,(n-y)+1):
if (i+y)%k==0:
lst.append(i)
if lst==[]:
print("-1")
else:
for i in lst:
print(i,end=" ")
``` | 0 | |
450 | A | Jzzhu and Children | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | There are *n* children in Jzzhu's school. Jzzhu is going to give some candies to them. Let's number all the children from 1 to *n*. The *i*-th child wants to get at least *a**i* candies.
Jzzhu asks children to line up. Initially, the *i*-th child stands at the *i*-th place of the line. Then Jzzhu start distribution of the candies. He follows the algorithm:
1. Give *m* candies to the first child of the line. 1. If this child still haven't got enough candies, then the child goes to the end of the line, else the child go home. 1. Repeat the first two steps while the line is not empty.
Consider all the children in the order they go home. Jzzhu wants to know, which child will be the last in this order? | The first line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100). | Output a single integer, representing the number of the last child. | [
"5 2\n1 3 1 4 2\n",
"6 4\n1 1 2 2 3 3\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"6\n"
] | Let's consider the first sample.
Firstly child 1 gets 2 candies and go home. Then child 2 gets 2 candies and go to the end of the line. Currently the line looks like [3, 4, 5, 2] (indices of the children in order of the line). Then child 3 gets 2 candies and go home, and then child 4 gets 2 candies and goes to the end of the line. Currently the line looks like [5, 2, 4]. Then child 5 gets 2 candies and goes home. Then child 2 gets two candies and goes home, and finally child 4 gets 2 candies and goes home.
Child 4 is the last one who goes home. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 2\n1 3 1 4 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 4\n1 1 2 2 3 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7 3\n6 1 5 4 2 3 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n2 7 3 6 2 5 1 3 4 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "9 3\n9 5 2 3 7 1 8 4 6",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "20 10\n58 4 32 10 73 7 30 39 47 6 59 21 24 66 79 79 46 13 29 58",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "50 5\n89 56 3 2 40 37 56 52 83 59 43 83 43 59 29 74 22 58 53 41 53 67 78 30 57 32 58 29 95 46 45 85 60 49 41 82 8 71 52 40 45 26 6 71 84 91 4 93 40 54",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "50 1\n4 3 9 7 6 8 3 7 10 9 8 8 10 2 9 3 2 4 4 10 4 6 8 10 9 9 4 2 8 9 4 4 9 5 1 5 2 4 4 9 10 2 5 10 7 2 8 6 8 1",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "50 5\n3 9 10 8 3 3 4 6 8 2 9 9 3 1 2 10 6 8 7 2 7 4 2 7 5 10 2 2 2 5 10 5 6 6 8 7 10 4 3 2 10 8 6 6 8 6 4 4 1 3",
"output": "46"
},
{
"input": "50 2\n56 69 72 15 95 92 51 1 74 87 100 29 46 54 18 81 84 72 84 83 20 63 71 27 45 74 50 89 48 8 21 15 47 3 39 73 80 84 6 99 17 25 56 3 74 64 71 39 89 78",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "50 3\n31 39 64 16 86 3 1 9 25 54 98 42 20 3 49 41 73 37 55 62 33 77 64 22 33 82 26 13 10 13 7 40 48 18 46 79 94 72 19 12 11 61 16 37 10 49 14 94 48 69",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "50 100\n67 67 61 68 42 29 70 77 12 61 71 27 4 73 87 52 59 38 93 90 31 27 87 47 26 57 76 6 28 72 81 68 50 84 69 79 39 93 52 6 88 12 46 13 90 68 71 38 90 95",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n4 14 20 11 19 11 14 20 5 7 6 12 11 17 5 11 7 6 2 10 13 5 12 8 5 17 20 18 7 19 11 7 7 20 20 8 10 17 17 19 20 5 15 16 19 7 11 16 4 17 2 10 1 20 20 16 19 9 9 11 5 7 12 9 9 6 20 18 13 19 8 4 8 1 2 4 10 11 15 14 1 7 17 12 13 19 12 2 3 14 15 15 5 17 14 12 17 14 16 9",
"output": "86"
},
{
"input": "100 5\n16 8 14 16 12 11 17 19 19 2 8 9 5 6 19 9 11 18 6 9 14 16 14 18 17 17 17 5 15 20 19 7 7 10 10 5 14 20 5 19 11 16 16 19 17 9 7 12 14 10 2 11 14 5 20 8 10 11 19 2 14 14 19 17 5 10 8 8 4 2 1 10 20 12 14 11 7 6 6 15 1 5 9 15 3 17 16 17 5 14 11 9 16 15 1 11 10 6 15 7",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n58 94 18 50 17 14 96 62 83 80 75 5 9 22 25 41 3 96 74 45 66 37 2 37 13 85 68 54 77 11 85 19 25 21 52 59 90 61 72 89 82 22 10 16 3 68 61 29 55 76 28 85 65 76 27 3 14 10 56 37 86 18 35 38 56 68 23 88 33 38 52 87 55 83 94 34 100 41 83 56 91 77 32 74 97 13 67 31 57 81 53 39 5 88 46 1 79 4 49 42",
"output": "77"
},
{
"input": "100 2\n1 51 76 62 34 93 90 43 57 59 52 78 3 48 11 60 57 48 5 54 28 81 87 23 44 77 67 61 14 73 29 53 21 89 67 41 47 9 63 37 1 71 40 85 4 14 77 40 78 75 89 74 4 70 32 65 81 95 49 90 72 41 76 55 69 83 73 84 85 93 46 6 74 90 62 37 97 7 7 37 83 30 37 88 34 16 11 59 85 19 57 63 85 20 63 97 97 65 61 48",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n30 83 14 55 61 66 34 98 90 62 89 74 45 93 33 31 75 35 82 100 63 69 48 18 99 2 36 71 14 30 70 76 96 85 97 90 49 36 6 76 37 94 70 3 63 73 75 48 39 29 13 2 46 26 9 56 1 18 54 53 85 34 2 12 1 93 75 67 77 77 14 26 33 25 55 9 57 70 75 6 87 66 18 3 41 69 73 24 49 2 20 72 39 58 91 54 74 56 66 78",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "100 4\n69 92 76 3 32 50 15 38 21 22 14 3 67 41 95 12 10 62 83 52 78 1 18 58 94 35 62 71 58 75 13 73 60 34 50 97 50 70 19 96 53 10 100 26 20 39 62 59 88 26 24 83 70 68 66 8 6 38 16 93 2 91 81 89 78 74 21 8 31 56 28 53 77 5 81 5 94 42 77 75 92 15 59 36 61 18 55 45 69 68 81 51 12 42 85 74 98 31 17 41",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100 5\n2 72 10 60 6 50 72 34 97 77 35 43 80 64 40 53 46 6 90 22 29 70 26 68 52 19 72 88 83 18 55 32 99 81 11 21 39 42 41 63 60 97 30 23 55 78 89 35 24 50 99 52 27 76 24 8 20 27 51 37 17 82 69 18 46 19 26 77 52 83 76 65 43 66 84 84 13 30 66 88 84 23 37 1 17 26 11 50 73 56 54 37 40 29 35 8 1 39 50 82",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "100 7\n6 73 7 54 92 33 66 65 80 47 2 53 28 59 61 16 54 89 37 48 77 40 49 59 27 52 17 22 78 80 81 80 8 93 50 7 87 57 29 16 89 55 20 7 51 54 30 98 44 96 27 70 1 1 32 61 22 92 84 98 31 89 91 90 28 56 49 25 86 49 55 16 19 1 18 8 88 47 16 18 73 86 2 96 16 91 74 49 38 98 94 25 34 85 29 27 99 31 31 58",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100 9\n36 4 45 16 19 6 10 87 44 82 71 49 70 35 83 19 40 76 45 94 44 96 10 54 82 77 86 63 11 37 21 3 15 89 80 88 89 16 72 23 25 9 51 25 10 45 96 5 6 18 51 31 42 57 41 51 42 15 89 61 45 82 16 48 61 67 19 40 9 33 90 36 78 36 79 79 16 10 83 87 9 22 84 12 23 76 36 14 2 81 56 33 56 23 57 84 76 55 35 88",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "100 10\n75 81 39 64 90 58 92 28 75 9 96 78 92 83 77 68 76 71 14 46 58 60 80 25 78 11 13 63 22 82 65 68 47 6 33 63 90 50 85 43 73 94 80 48 67 11 83 17 22 15 94 80 66 99 66 4 46 35 52 1 62 39 96 57 37 47 97 49 64 12 36 63 90 16 4 75 85 82 85 56 13 4 92 45 44 93 17 35 22 46 18 44 29 7 52 4 100 98 87 51",
"output": "98"
},
{
"input": "100 20\n21 19 61 70 54 97 98 14 61 72 25 94 24 56 55 25 12 80 76 11 35 17 80 26 11 94 52 47 84 61 10 2 74 25 10 21 2 79 55 50 30 75 10 64 44 5 60 96 52 16 74 41 20 77 20 44 8 86 74 36 49 61 99 13 54 64 19 99 50 43 12 73 48 48 83 55 72 73 63 81 30 27 95 9 97 82 24 3 89 90 33 14 47 88 22 78 12 75 58 67",
"output": "94"
},
{
"input": "100 30\n56 79 59 23 11 23 67 82 81 80 99 79 8 58 93 36 98 81 46 39 34 67 3 50 4 68 70 71 2 21 52 30 75 23 33 21 16 100 56 43 8 27 40 8 56 24 17 40 94 10 67 49 61 36 95 87 17 41 7 94 33 19 17 50 26 11 94 54 38 46 77 9 53 35 98 42 50 20 43 6 78 6 38 24 100 45 43 16 1 50 16 46 14 91 95 88 10 1 50 19",
"output": "95"
},
{
"input": "100 40\n86 11 97 17 38 95 11 5 13 83 67 75 50 2 46 39 84 68 22 85 70 23 64 46 59 93 39 80 35 78 93 21 83 19 64 1 49 59 99 83 44 81 70 58 15 82 83 47 55 65 91 10 2 92 4 77 37 32 12 57 78 11 42 8 59 21 96 69 61 30 44 29 12 70 91 14 10 83 11 75 14 10 19 39 8 98 5 81 66 66 79 55 36 29 22 45 19 24 55 49",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "100 50\n22 39 95 69 94 53 80 73 33 90 40 60 2 4 84 50 70 38 92 12 36 74 87 70 51 36 57 5 54 6 35 81 52 17 55 100 95 81 32 76 21 1 100 1 95 1 40 91 98 59 84 19 11 51 79 19 47 86 45 15 62 2 59 77 31 68 71 92 17 33 10 33 85 57 5 2 88 97 91 99 63 20 63 54 79 93 24 62 46 27 30 87 3 64 95 88 16 50 79 1",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100 70\n61 48 89 17 97 6 93 13 64 50 66 88 24 52 46 99 6 65 93 64 82 37 57 41 47 1 84 5 97 83 79 46 16 35 40 7 64 15 44 96 37 17 30 92 51 67 26 3 14 56 27 68 66 93 36 39 51 6 40 55 79 26 71 54 8 48 18 2 71 12 55 60 29 37 31 97 26 37 25 68 67 70 3 87 100 41 5 82 65 92 24 66 76 48 89 8 40 93 31 95",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100 90\n87 32 30 15 10 52 93 63 84 1 82 41 27 51 75 32 42 94 39 53 70 13 4 22 99 35 44 38 5 23 18 100 61 80 9 12 42 93 9 77 3 7 60 95 66 78 95 42 69 8 1 88 93 66 96 20 76 63 15 36 92 52 2 72 36 57 48 63 29 20 74 88 49 47 81 61 94 74 70 93 47 3 19 52 59 41 5 40 22 3 76 97 91 37 95 88 91 99 76 15",
"output": "98"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n79 75 7 28 6 96 38 35 57 95 41 74 24 96 32 78 81 13 63 84 24 95 3 23 66 1 60 6 96 49 41 5 14 18 31 97 66 19 49 89 49 70 51 28 20 99 18 1 28 77 24 46 69 21 40 32 31 66 28 6 66 97 9 16 70 90 91 30 34 82 93 41 65 11 39 52 1 88 63 43 80 50 60 49 28 56 18 76 24 57 74 1 28 99 36 35 79 54 18 16",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n4 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n99 97",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n7 5 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 50\n47 86 51",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 100\n82 100 85 1 37",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 20\n40 39 21 5 20",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 27\n81",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20 13\n7 8 29 83 74 28 93 85 7 8 3 9 8 70 49 50 39 41 57 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n100 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n6 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n6 4 4 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 4\n3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 5 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n3 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n2 3 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n5 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n7 4",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,690,213,193 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 62 | 0 | n,m = map(int,input().split())
child = list(map(int,input().split()))
mx = 0
ix = 0
for i in range(n):
if child[i] >= mx:
mx = child[i]
ix = i+1
elif child[i]/m > mx//m-1:
ix = i+1
print(ix) | Title: Jzzhu and Children
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* children in Jzzhu's school. Jzzhu is going to give some candies to them. Let's number all the children from 1 to *n*. The *i*-th child wants to get at least *a**i* candies.
Jzzhu asks children to line up. Initially, the *i*-th child stands at the *i*-th place of the line. Then Jzzhu start distribution of the candies. He follows the algorithm:
1. Give *m* candies to the first child of the line. 1. If this child still haven't got enough candies, then the child goes to the end of the line, else the child go home. 1. Repeat the first two steps while the line is not empty.
Consider all the children in the order they go home. Jzzhu wants to know, which child will be the last in this order?
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100).
Output Specification:
Output a single integer, representing the number of the last child.
Demo Input:
['5 2\n1 3 1 4 2\n', '6 4\n1 1 2 2 3 3\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '6\n']
Note:
Let's consider the first sample.
Firstly child 1 gets 2 candies and go home. Then child 2 gets 2 candies and go to the end of the line. Currently the line looks like [3, 4, 5, 2] (indices of the children in order of the line). Then child 3 gets 2 candies and go home, and then child 4 gets 2 candies and goes to the end of the line. Currently the line looks like [5, 2, 4]. Then child 5 gets 2 candies and goes home. Then child 2 gets two candies and goes home, and finally child 4 gets 2 candies and goes home.
Child 4 is the last one who goes home. | ```python
n,m = map(int,input().split())
child = list(map(int,input().split()))
mx = 0
ix = 0
for i in range(n):
if child[i] >= mx:
mx = child[i]
ix = i+1
elif child[i]/m > mx//m-1:
ix = i+1
print(ix)
``` | 0 | |
940 | B | Our Tanya is Crying Out Loud | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"dp",
"greedy"
] | null | null | Right now she actually isn't. But she will be, if you don't solve this problem.
You are given integers *n*, *k*, *A* and *B*. There is a number *x*, which is initially equal to *n*. You are allowed to perform two types of operations:
1. Subtract 1 from *x*. This operation costs you *A* coins. 1. Divide *x* by *k*. Can be performed only if *x* is divisible by *k*. This operation costs you *B* coins. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·109).
The second line contains a single integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=2·109).
The third line contains a single integer *A* (1<=≤<=*A*<=≤<=2·109).
The fourth line contains a single integer *B* (1<=≤<=*B*<=≤<=2·109). | Output a single integer — the minimum amount of coins you have to pay to make *x* equal to 1. | [
"9\n2\n3\n1\n",
"5\n5\n2\n20\n",
"19\n3\n4\n2\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"8\n",
"12\n"
] | In the first testcase, the optimal strategy is as follows:
- Subtract 1 from *x* (9 → 8) paying 3 coins. - Divide *x* by 2 (8 → 4) paying 1 coin. - Divide *x* by 2 (4 → 2) paying 1 coin. - Divide *x* by 2 (2 → 1) paying 1 coin.
The total cost is 6 coins.
In the second test case the optimal strategy is to subtract 1 from *x* 4 times paying 8 coins in total. | 1,250 | [
{
"input": "9\n2\n3\n1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5\n5\n2\n20",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "19\n3\n4\n2",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "1845999546\n999435865\n1234234\n2323423",
"output": "1044857680578777"
},
{
"input": "1604353664\n1604353665\n9993432\n1",
"output": "16032999235141416"
},
{
"input": "777888456\n1\n98\n43",
"output": "76233068590"
},
{
"input": "1162261467\n3\n1\n2000000000",
"output": "1162261466"
},
{
"input": "1000000000\n1999999999\n789987\n184569875",
"output": "789986999210013"
},
{
"input": "2000000000\n2\n1\n2000000000",
"output": "1999999999"
},
{
"input": "1999888325\n3\n2\n2000000000",
"output": "3333258884"
},
{
"input": "1897546487\n687\n89798979\n879876541",
"output": "110398404423"
},
{
"input": "20\n1\n20\n1",
"output": "380"
},
{
"input": "16\n5\n17\n3",
"output": "54"
},
{
"input": "19\n19\n19\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "18\n2\n3\n16",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "1\n11\n8\n9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9\n10\n1\n20",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "19\n10\n19\n2",
"output": "173"
},
{
"input": "16\n9\n14\n2",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "15\n2\n5\n2",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "14\n7\n13\n1",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "43\n3\n45\n3",
"output": "189"
},
{
"input": "99\n1\n98\n1",
"output": "9604"
},
{
"input": "77\n93\n100\n77",
"output": "7600"
},
{
"input": "81\n3\n91\n95",
"output": "380"
},
{
"input": "78\n53\n87\n34",
"output": "2209"
},
{
"input": "80\n3\n15\n1",
"output": "108"
},
{
"input": "97\n24\n4\n24",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "100\n100\n1\n100",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "87\n4\n17\n7",
"output": "106"
},
{
"input": "65\n2\n3\n6",
"output": "36"
},
{
"input": "1000000\n1435\n3\n999999",
"output": "1005804"
},
{
"input": "783464\n483464\n2\n966928",
"output": "1566926"
},
{
"input": "248035\n11\n3\n20",
"output": "202"
},
{
"input": "524287\n2\n945658\n999756",
"output": "34963354"
},
{
"input": "947352\n78946\n85\n789654",
"output": "790589"
},
{
"input": "1000000\n1\n999899\n60",
"output": "999898000101"
},
{
"input": "753687\n977456\n6547\n456",
"output": "4934382242"
},
{
"input": "1000000\n500000\n1\n999997",
"output": "999998"
},
{
"input": "997458\n843596\n1\n843596",
"output": "997457"
},
{
"input": "821109\n92\n6547\n98787",
"output": "394566"
},
{
"input": "1073741823\n2\n9543\n8923453",
"output": "188412866"
},
{
"input": "1000999777\n1934999345\n2356346\n34534565",
"output": "2358701818178496"
},
{
"input": "2000000000\n1\n2000000000\n98",
"output": "3999999998000000000"
},
{
"input": "1999324353\n978435356\n1\n978435356",
"output": "1020888998"
},
{
"input": "2000000000\n2\n2000000000\n2000000000",
"output": "84000000000"
},
{
"input": "241375690\n17\n2\n1998789654",
"output": "482751378"
},
{
"input": "171507000\n350\n789\n6548687",
"output": "14216965"
},
{
"input": "1100220011\n10001\n2\n1999778654",
"output": "1999998674"
},
{
"input": "1867622656\n43216\n789644\n12315468",
"output": "24630936"
},
{
"input": "1867622656\n43216\n1\n1879865413",
"output": "1867622655"
},
{
"input": "1999999999\n1000000000\n789987\n184569875",
"output": "789987183779888"
},
{
"input": "1987987897\n103546\n7\n98754563",
"output": "98946650"
},
{
"input": "10\n2\n2\n5",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "7\n2\n1\n100000",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7\n2\n3\n1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2000000000\n666666667\n1\n1",
"output": "666666668"
},
{
"input": "1999999997\n666666666\n2\n2",
"output": "1333333334"
}
] | 1,519,925,820 | 2,820 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 46 | 5,632,000 | n = int(input())
k = int(input())
A = int(input())
B = int(input())
c = 0
while n > 1:
if n % k != 0:
n -= 1
c += A
else:
if (n - (n / k)) * A < B:
c += (n - (n / k)) * A
else:
c += B
n /= k
print(str(c)) | Title: Our Tanya is Crying Out Loud
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Right now she actually isn't. But she will be, if you don't solve this problem.
You are given integers *n*, *k*, *A* and *B*. There is a number *x*, which is initially equal to *n*. You are allowed to perform two types of operations:
1. Subtract 1 from *x*. This operation costs you *A* coins. 1. Divide *x* by *k*. Can be performed only if *x* is divisible by *k*. This operation costs you *B* coins.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·109).
The second line contains a single integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=2·109).
The third line contains a single integer *A* (1<=≤<=*A*<=≤<=2·109).
The fourth line contains a single integer *B* (1<=≤<=*B*<=≤<=2·109).
Output Specification:
Output a single integer — the minimum amount of coins you have to pay to make *x* equal to 1.
Demo Input:
['9\n2\n3\n1\n', '5\n5\n2\n20\n', '19\n3\n4\n2\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n', '8\n', '12\n']
Note:
In the first testcase, the optimal strategy is as follows:
- Subtract 1 from *x* (9 → 8) paying 3 coins. - Divide *x* by 2 (8 → 4) paying 1 coin. - Divide *x* by 2 (4 → 2) paying 1 coin. - Divide *x* by 2 (2 → 1) paying 1 coin.
The total cost is 6 coins.
In the second test case the optimal strategy is to subtract 1 from *x* 4 times paying 8 coins in total. | ```python
n = int(input())
k = int(input())
A = int(input())
B = int(input())
c = 0
while n > 1:
if n % k != 0:
n -= 1
c += A
else:
if (n - (n / k)) * A < B:
c += (n - (n / k)) * A
else:
c += B
n /= k
print(str(c))
``` | 0 | |
616 | A | Comparing Two Long Integers | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | You are given two very long integers *a*,<=*b* (leading zeroes are allowed). You should check what number *a* or *b* is greater or determine that they are equal.
The input size is very large so don't use the reading of symbols one by one. Instead of that use the reading of a whole line or token.
As input/output can reach huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output methods: for example, prefer to use scanf/printf instead of cin/cout in C++, prefer to use BufferedReader/PrintWriter instead of Scanner/System.out in Java. Don't use the function input() in Python2 instead of it use the function raw_input(). | The first line contains a non-negative integer *a*.
The second line contains a non-negative integer *b*.
The numbers *a*,<=*b* may contain leading zeroes. Each of them contains no more than 106 digits. | Print the symbol "<" if *a*<=<<=*b* and the symbol ">" if *a*<=><=*b*. If the numbers are equal print the symbol "=". | [
"9\n10\n",
"11\n10\n",
"00012345\n12345\n",
"0123\n9\n",
"0123\n111\n"
] | [
"<\n",
">\n",
"=\n",
">\n",
">\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "9\n10",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "11\n10",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "00012345\n12345",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "0123\n9",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "0123\n111",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "9\n9",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "0\n0000",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "1213121\n1213121",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "8631749422082281871941140403034638286979613893271246118706788645620907151504874585597378422393911017\n1460175633701201615285047975806206470993708143873675499262156511814213451040881275819636625899967479",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "6421902501252475186372406731932548506197390793597574544727433297197476846519276598727359617092494798\n8",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "9\n3549746075165939381145061479392284958612916596558639332310874529760172204736013341477640605383578772",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111\n11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "0000000001\n2",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000000000000000000\n1000000000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "123456123456123456123456123456123456123456123456123456123456123456\n123456123456123456123456123456123456123456123456123456123456123456123456123456",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111\n2222222222222222222222222222222222222222",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "123456789999999\n123456789999999",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "111111111111111111111111111111\n222222222222222222222222222222",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111\n1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "587345873489573457357834\n47957438573458347574375348",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111\n33333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "11111111111111111111111111111111111\n44444444444444444444444444444444444",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "11111111111111111111111111111111111\n22222222222222222222222222222222222",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "9999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999\n99999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "9\n0",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222\n22222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "66646464222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222\n111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222\n111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "11111111111111111111111111111111111111\n44444444444444444444444444444444444444",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "01\n2",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "00\n01",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "99999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999\n99999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "43278947323248843213443272432\n793439250984509434324323453435435",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "0\n1",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "010\n011",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999\n999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "0001001\n0001010",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111\n1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "00000\n00",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999999999999\n999999999999999999999999999",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999\n999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "001\n000000000010",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "01\n10",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555\n555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "5555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555\n5555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "01\n02",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "001111\n0001111",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "55555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555\n55555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "1029301293019283091283091283091280391283\n1029301293019283091283091283091280391283",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "001\n2",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "000000000\n000000000",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "000000\n10",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "000000000000000\n001",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "0000001\n2",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "0000\n123",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "951\n960",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "002\n0001",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "0000001\n01",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "99999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999\n99999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "12345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012\n12345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "02\n01",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "00000111111\n00000110111",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "0123\n123",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "123771237912798378912\n91239712798379812897389123123123123",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "00001\n002",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000\n000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "000000001\n00002",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "00002\n00003",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "000123456\n123457",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "01\n00",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "00\n0",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "10\n11",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "0011\n12",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "00\n1",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "0\n0",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "00\n10",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "011\n10",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "00011111111111111111111111111111111111000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000210000000000000000000000000000000000000000011000\n11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111112091",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "0000001\n00",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "01\n1",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "010\n001",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "100\n111",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "000000\n000000000000000000000",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "010101\n010101",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "00000000000000000001111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111\n11111111111111111111111",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "0000000\n0",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "187923712738712879387912839182381\n871279397127389781927389718923789178923897123",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "0010\n030",
"output": "<"
}
] | 1,686,741,437 | 137 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 13 | 2,000 | 2,969,600 | n = int(input())
m = int(input())
if n>m:
print(">")
elif n == m:
print("=")
else:
print("<") | Title: Comparing Two Long Integers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given two very long integers *a*,<=*b* (leading zeroes are allowed). You should check what number *a* or *b* is greater or determine that they are equal.
The input size is very large so don't use the reading of symbols one by one. Instead of that use the reading of a whole line or token.
As input/output can reach huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output methods: for example, prefer to use scanf/printf instead of cin/cout in C++, prefer to use BufferedReader/PrintWriter instead of Scanner/System.out in Java. Don't use the function input() in Python2 instead of it use the function raw_input().
Input Specification:
The first line contains a non-negative integer *a*.
The second line contains a non-negative integer *b*.
The numbers *a*,<=*b* may contain leading zeroes. Each of them contains no more than 106 digits.
Output Specification:
Print the symbol "<" if *a*<=<<=*b* and the symbol ">" if *a*<=><=*b*. If the numbers are equal print the symbol "=".
Demo Input:
['9\n10\n', '11\n10\n', '00012345\n12345\n', '0123\n9\n', '0123\n111\n']
Demo Output:
['<\n', '>\n', '=\n', '>\n', '>\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
m = int(input())
if n>m:
print(">")
elif n == m:
print("=")
else:
print("<")
``` | 0 | |
534 | C | Polycarpus' Dice | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Polycarp has *n* dice *d*1,<=*d*2,<=...,<=*d**n*. The *i*-th dice shows numbers from 1 to *d**i*. Polycarp rolled all the dice and the sum of numbers they showed is *A*. Agrippina didn't see which dice showed what number, she knows only the sum *A* and the values *d*1,<=*d*2,<=...,<=*d**n*. However, she finds it enough to make a series of statements of the following type: dice *i* couldn't show number *r*. For example, if Polycarp had two six-faced dice and the total sum is *A*<==<=11, then Agrippina can state that each of the two dice couldn't show a value less than five (otherwise, the remaining dice must have a value of at least seven, which is impossible).
For each dice find the number of values for which it can be guaranteed that the dice couldn't show these values if the sum of the shown values is *A*. | The first line contains two integers *n*,<=*A* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105,<=*n*<=≤<=*A*<=≤<=*s*) — the number of dice and the sum of shown values where *s*<==<=*d*1<=+<=*d*2<=+<=...<=+<=*d**n*.
The second line contains *n* integers *d*1,<=*d*2,<=...,<=*d**n* (1<=≤<=*d**i*<=≤<=106), where *d**i* is the maximum value that the *i*-th dice can show. | Print *n* integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n*, where *b**i* is the number of values for which it is guaranteed that the *i*-th dice couldn't show them. | [
"2 8\n4 4\n",
"1 3\n5\n",
"2 3\n2 3\n"
] | [
"3 3 ",
"4 ",
"0 1 "
] | In the first sample from the statement *A* equal to 8 could be obtained in the only case when both the first and the second dice show 4. Correspondingly, both dice couldn't show values 1, 2 or 3.
In the second sample from the statement *A* equal to 3 could be obtained when the single dice shows 3. Correspondingly, it couldn't show 1, 2, 4 or 5.
In the third sample from the statement *A* equal to 3 could be obtained when one dice shows 1 and the other dice shows 2. That's why the first dice doesn't have any values it couldn't show and the second dice couldn't show 3. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "2 8\n4 4",
"output": "3 3 "
},
{
"input": "1 3\n5",
"output": "4 "
},
{
"input": "2 3\n2 3",
"output": "0 1 "
},
{
"input": "1 1\n3",
"output": "2 "
},
{
"input": "1 2\n3",
"output": "2 "
},
{
"input": "2 2\n2 3",
"output": "1 2 "
},
{
"input": "2 4\n2 3",
"output": "0 1 "
},
{
"input": "3 3\n5 1 5",
"output": "4 0 4 "
},
{
"input": "3 4\n5 1 5",
"output": "3 0 3 "
},
{
"input": "3 5\n5 1 5",
"output": "2 0 2 "
},
{
"input": "3 6\n5 1 5",
"output": "1 0 1 "
},
{
"input": "3 7\n5 1 5",
"output": "0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "3 8\n5 1 5",
"output": "1 0 1 "
},
{
"input": "3 5\n1 2 100",
"output": "0 0 98 "
},
{
"input": "10 20\n1 1 1 1 5 100 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0 0 0 0 0 95 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "5 50\n1 1 1 1 1000000",
"output": "0 0 0 0 999999 "
},
{
"input": "5 50\n2 2 2 2 1000000",
"output": "0 0 0 0 999995 "
},
{
"input": "5 50\n10 10 10 10 1000000",
"output": "0 0 0 0 999963 "
},
{
"input": "10 19\n1 5 6 1 6 4 1 2 9 5",
"output": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "10 40\n1 5 6 1 6 4 1 2 9 5",
"output": "0 4 5 0 5 3 0 1 8 4 "
},
{
"input": "10 16\n5 7 7 5 9 3 8 5 7 2",
"output": "0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "10 58\n5 7 7 5 9 3 8 5 7 2",
"output": "4 6 6 4 8 2 7 4 6 1 "
},
{
"input": "10 13\n9 9 6 9 10 4 5 10 8 9",
"output": "5 5 2 5 6 0 1 6 4 5 "
},
{
"input": "10 79\n9 9 6 9 10 4 5 10 8 9",
"output": "8 8 5 8 9 3 4 9 7 8 "
},
{
"input": "10 16\n4 1 8 3 3 3 4 3 6 6",
"output": "0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "10 41\n4 1 8 3 3 3 4 3 6 6",
"output": "3 0 7 2 2 2 3 2 5 5 "
},
{
"input": "10 18\n8 1 9 8 4 1 1 8 6 2",
"output": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 "
},
{
"input": "10 48\n8 1 9 8 4 1 1 8 6 2",
"output": "7 0 8 7 3 0 0 7 5 1 "
},
{
"input": "1 5\n5",
"output": "4 "
}
] | 1,429,636,618 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 99 | 343 | 20,070,400 | n, a = map(int, input().split())
d = list(map(int, input().split()))
s = sum(d)
def solve():
for x in d:
yield max(x - (a - n + 1), 0) + max(a - (s - x) - 1, 0)
print(' '.join(map(str, solve())))
| Title: Polycarpus' Dice
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp has *n* dice *d*1,<=*d*2,<=...,<=*d**n*. The *i*-th dice shows numbers from 1 to *d**i*. Polycarp rolled all the dice and the sum of numbers they showed is *A*. Agrippina didn't see which dice showed what number, she knows only the sum *A* and the values *d*1,<=*d*2,<=...,<=*d**n*. However, she finds it enough to make a series of statements of the following type: dice *i* couldn't show number *r*. For example, if Polycarp had two six-faced dice and the total sum is *A*<==<=11, then Agrippina can state that each of the two dice couldn't show a value less than five (otherwise, the remaining dice must have a value of at least seven, which is impossible).
For each dice find the number of values for which it can be guaranteed that the dice couldn't show these values if the sum of the shown values is *A*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n*,<=*A* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105,<=*n*<=≤<=*A*<=≤<=*s*) — the number of dice and the sum of shown values where *s*<==<=*d*1<=+<=*d*2<=+<=...<=+<=*d**n*.
The second line contains *n* integers *d*1,<=*d*2,<=...,<=*d**n* (1<=≤<=*d**i*<=≤<=106), where *d**i* is the maximum value that the *i*-th dice can show.
Output Specification:
Print *n* integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n*, where *b**i* is the number of values for which it is guaranteed that the *i*-th dice couldn't show them.
Demo Input:
['2 8\n4 4\n', '1 3\n5\n', '2 3\n2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['3 3 ', '4 ', '0 1 ']
Note:
In the first sample from the statement *A* equal to 8 could be obtained in the only case when both the first and the second dice show 4. Correspondingly, both dice couldn't show values 1, 2 or 3.
In the second sample from the statement *A* equal to 3 could be obtained when the single dice shows 3. Correspondingly, it couldn't show 1, 2, 4 or 5.
In the third sample from the statement *A* equal to 3 could be obtained when one dice shows 1 and the other dice shows 2. That's why the first dice doesn't have any values it couldn't show and the second dice couldn't show 3. | ```python
n, a = map(int, input().split())
d = list(map(int, input().split()))
s = sum(d)
def solve():
for x in d:
yield max(x - (a - n + 1), 0) + max(a - (s - x) - 1, 0)
print(' '.join(map(str, solve())))
``` | 3 | |
620 | A | Professor GukiZ's Robot | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Professor GukiZ makes a new robot. The robot are in the point with coordinates (*x*1,<=*y*1) and should go to the point (*x*2,<=*y*2). In a single step the robot can change any of its coordinates (maybe both of them) by one (decrease or increase). So the robot can move in one of the 8 directions. Find the minimal number of steps the robot should make to get the finish position. | The first line contains two integers *x*1,<=*y*1 (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x*1,<=*y*1<=≤<=109) — the start position of the robot.
The second line contains two integers *x*2,<=*y*2 (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x*2,<=*y*2<=≤<=109) — the finish position of the robot. | Print the only integer *d* — the minimal number of steps to get the finish position. | [
"0 0\n4 5\n",
"3 4\n6 1\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first example robot should increase both of its coordinates by one four times, so it will be in position (4, 4). After that robot should simply increase its *y* coordinate and get the finish position.
In the second example robot should simultaneously increase *x* coordinate and decrease *y* coordinate by one three times. | 0 | [
{
"input": "0 0\n4 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n6 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n4 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n-3 -5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "-1 -1\n-10 100",
"output": "101"
},
{
"input": "1 -1\n100 -100",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "-1000000000 -1000000000\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "2000000000"
},
{
"input": "-1000000000 -1000000000\n0 999999999",
"output": "1999999999"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 0\n100 0",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n6 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n5 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n20 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n-3 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "-863407280 504312726\n786535210 -661703810",
"output": "1649942490"
},
{
"input": "-588306085 -741137832\n341385643 152943311",
"output": "929691728"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n4 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "93097194 -48405232\n-716984003 -428596062",
"output": "810081197"
},
{
"input": "9 1\n1 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "4 6\n0 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n5 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "-100000000 -100000000\n100000000 100000123",
"output": "200000123"
},
{
"input": "5 6\n5 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12 16\n12 1",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n5 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "0 1\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "-44602634 913365223\n-572368780 933284951",
"output": "527766146"
},
{
"input": "-2 0\n2 -2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n3 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "-458 2\n1255 4548",
"output": "4546"
},
{
"input": "-5 -4\n-3 -3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 5\n7 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "-1000000000 -999999999\n1000000000 999999998",
"output": "2000000000"
},
{
"input": "-1000000000 -1000000000\n1000000000 -1000000000",
"output": "2000000000"
},
{
"input": "-464122675 -898521847\n656107323 -625340409",
"output": "1120229998"
},
{
"input": "-463154699 -654742385\n-699179052 -789004997",
"output": "236024353"
},
{
"input": "982747270 -593488945\n342286841 -593604186",
"output": "640460429"
},
{
"input": "-80625246 708958515\n468950878 574646184",
"output": "549576124"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "109810 1\n2 3",
"output": "109808"
},
{
"input": "-9 0\n9 9",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "9 9\n9 9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n4 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n45 1",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "207558188 -313753260\n-211535387 -721675423",
"output": "419093575"
},
{
"input": "-11 0\n0 0",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "-1000000000 1000000000\n1000000000 -1000000000",
"output": "2000000000"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n-1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n-1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n-1 -1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n0 -1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n1 -1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 90\n90 10",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "851016864 573579544\n-761410925 -380746263",
"output": "1612427789"
},
{
"input": "1 9\n9 9",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000\n1000 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 9\n9 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 90\n90 90",
"output": "89"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n1000 1000",
"output": "900"
},
{
"input": "-1 0\n0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "-750595959 -2984043\n649569876 -749608783",
"output": "1400165835"
},
{
"input": "958048496 712083589\n423286949 810566863",
"output": "534761547"
},
{
"input": "146316710 53945094\n-523054748 147499505",
"output": "669371458"
},
{
"input": "50383856 -596516251\n-802950224 -557916272",
"output": "853334080"
},
{
"input": "-637204864 -280290367\n-119020929 153679771",
"output": "518183935"
},
{
"input": "-100 -100\n-60 -91",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "337537326 74909428\n-765558776 167951547",
"output": "1103096102"
},
{
"input": "0 81\n18 90",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "283722202 -902633305\n-831696497 -160868946",
"output": "1115418699"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000\n-1000 1000",
"output": "2000"
},
{
"input": "5 6\n4 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "40572000 597493595\n-935051731 368493185",
"output": "975623731"
},
{
"input": "-5 5\n5 5",
"output": "10"
}
] | 1,636,909,273 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 75 | 77 | 0 | a,b=map(int,input().split())
c,d=map(int,input().split())
print(max(abs(c-a),abs(b-d)))
| Title: Professor GukiZ's Robot
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Professor GukiZ makes a new robot. The robot are in the point with coordinates (*x*1,<=*y*1) and should go to the point (*x*2,<=*y*2). In a single step the robot can change any of its coordinates (maybe both of them) by one (decrease or increase). So the robot can move in one of the 8 directions. Find the minimal number of steps the robot should make to get the finish position.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *x*1,<=*y*1 (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x*1,<=*y*1<=≤<=109) — the start position of the robot.
The second line contains two integers *x*2,<=*y*2 (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x*2,<=*y*2<=≤<=109) — the finish position of the robot.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer *d* — the minimal number of steps to get the finish position.
Demo Input:
['0 0\n4 5\n', '3 4\n6 1\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the first example robot should increase both of its coordinates by one four times, so it will be in position (4, 4). After that robot should simply increase its *y* coordinate and get the finish position.
In the second example robot should simultaneously increase *x* coordinate and decrease *y* coordinate by one three times. | ```python
a,b=map(int,input().split())
c,d=map(int,input().split())
print(max(abs(c-a),abs(b-d)))
``` | 3 | |
494 | A | Treasure | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | Malek has recently found a treasure map. While he was looking for a treasure he found a locked door. There was a string *s* written on the door consisting of characters '(', ')' and '#'. Below there was a manual on how to open the door. After spending a long time Malek managed to decode the manual and found out that the goal is to replace each '#' with one or more ')' characters so that the final string becomes beautiful.
Below there was also written that a string is called beautiful if for each *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=|*s*|) there are no more ')' characters than '(' characters among the first *i* characters of *s* and also the total number of '(' characters is equal to the total number of ')' characters.
Help Malek open the door by telling him for each '#' character how many ')' characters he must replace it with. | The first line of the input contains a string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=105). Each character of this string is one of the characters '(', ')' or '#'. It is guaranteed that *s* contains at least one '#' character. | If there is no way of replacing '#' characters which leads to a beautiful string print <=-<=1. Otherwise for each character '#' print a separate line containing a positive integer, the number of ')' characters this character must be replaced with.
If there are several possible answers, you may output any of them. | [
"(((#)((#)\n",
"()((#((#(#()\n",
"#\n",
"(#)\n"
] | [
"1\n2\n",
"2\n2\n1",
"-1\n",
"-1\n"
] | |*s*| denotes the length of the string *s*. | 500 | [
{
"input": "(((#)((#)",
"output": "1\n2"
},
{
"input": "()((#((#(#()",
"output": "1\n1\n3"
},
{
"input": "#",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "(#)",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "(((((#(#(#(#()",
"output": "1\n1\n1\n5"
},
{
"input": "#))))",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "((#(()#(##",
"output": "1\n1\n1\n1"
},
{
"input": "##((((((()",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "(((((((((((((((((((###################",
"output": "1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1"
},
{
"input": "((#)(",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "((#)((#)((#)((#)((#)((#)((#)((#)((#)((#)((#)((#)((#)((#)((#)((##",
"output": "1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1"
},
{
"input": ")((##((###",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "(#))(#(#)((((#(##((#(#((((#(##((((((#((()(()(())((()#((((#((()((((#(((((#(##)(##()((((()())(((((#(((",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "#(#(#((##((()))(((#)(#()#(((()()(()#(##(((()(((()))#(((((()(((((((()#((#((()(#(((()(()##(()(((()((#(",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "((#(",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "()#(#())()()#)(#)()##)#((()#)((#)()#())((#((((((((#)()()(()()(((((#)#(#((((#((##()(##(((#(()(#((#))#",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "(())((((#)",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "(#(",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "((#)(",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "(((()#(#)(",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "#((#",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "(#((((()",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "(#((",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": ")(((())#",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,658,993,628 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 31 | 0 | if __name__=='__main__':
s=input().strip()
diff=0
res=[]
for i,c in enumerate(s):
if c=='(':
diff+=1
elif c==')':
diff-=1
if diff<0:
res=-1
break
else:
if diff>0:
res.append(1)
diff-=1
else:
res=-1
break
if res==-1:print(res)
else:
idx=s.rfind('#')
d=0
for c in s[idx+1:]:
if c=='(':
d+=1
else:
d-=1
if d<0:
res=-1
break
if d!=0:res=-1
if res==-1:print(res)
else:
res[-1]+=diff
for r in res:
print(r) | Title: Treasure
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Malek has recently found a treasure map. While he was looking for a treasure he found a locked door. There was a string *s* written on the door consisting of characters '(', ')' and '#'. Below there was a manual on how to open the door. After spending a long time Malek managed to decode the manual and found out that the goal is to replace each '#' with one or more ')' characters so that the final string becomes beautiful.
Below there was also written that a string is called beautiful if for each *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=|*s*|) there are no more ')' characters than '(' characters among the first *i* characters of *s* and also the total number of '(' characters is equal to the total number of ')' characters.
Help Malek open the door by telling him for each '#' character how many ')' characters he must replace it with.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=105). Each character of this string is one of the characters '(', ')' or '#'. It is guaranteed that *s* contains at least one '#' character.
Output Specification:
If there is no way of replacing '#' characters which leads to a beautiful string print <=-<=1. Otherwise for each character '#' print a separate line containing a positive integer, the number of ')' characters this character must be replaced with.
If there are several possible answers, you may output any of them.
Demo Input:
['(((#)((#)\n', '()((#((#(#()\n', '#\n', '(#)\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n2\n', '2\n2\n1', '-1\n', '-1\n']
Note:
|*s*| denotes the length of the string *s*. | ```python
if __name__=='__main__':
s=input().strip()
diff=0
res=[]
for i,c in enumerate(s):
if c=='(':
diff+=1
elif c==')':
diff-=1
if diff<0:
res=-1
break
else:
if diff>0:
res.append(1)
diff-=1
else:
res=-1
break
if res==-1:print(res)
else:
idx=s.rfind('#')
d=0
for c in s[idx+1:]:
if c=='(':
d+=1
else:
d-=1
if d<0:
res=-1
break
if d!=0:res=-1
if res==-1:print(res)
else:
res[-1]+=diff
for r in res:
print(r)
``` | 0 | |
106 | B | Choosing Laptop | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | B. Choosing Laptop | 2 | 256 | Vasya is choosing a laptop. The shop has *n* laptops to all tastes.
Vasya is interested in the following properties: processor speed, ram and hdd. Vasya is a programmer and not a gamer which is why he is not interested in all other properties.
If all three properties of a laptop are strictly less than those properties of some other laptop, then the first laptop is considered outdated by Vasya. Among all laptops Vasya does not consider outdated, he chooses the cheapest one.
There are very many laptops, which is why Vasya decided to write a program that chooses the suitable laptop. However, Vasya doesn't have his own laptop yet and he asks you to help him. | The first line contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100).
Then follow *n* lines. Each describes a laptop as *speed* *ram* *hdd* *cost*. Besides,
- *speed*, *ram*, *hdd* and *cost* are integers - 1000<=≤<=*speed*<=≤<=4200 is the processor's speed in megahertz - 256<=≤<=*ram*<=≤<=4096 the RAM volume in megabytes - 1<=≤<=*hdd*<=≤<=500 is the HDD in gigabytes - 100<=≤<=*cost*<=≤<=1000 is price in tugriks
All laptops have different prices. | Print a single number — the number of a laptop Vasya will choose. The laptops are numbered with positive integers from 1 to *n* in the order in which they are given in the input data. | [
"5\n2100 512 150 200\n2000 2048 240 350\n2300 1024 200 320\n2500 2048 80 300\n2000 512 180 150\n"
] | [
"4"
] | In the third sample Vasya considers the first and fifth laptops outdated as all of their properties cannot match those of the third laptop. The fourth one is the cheapest among the laptops that are left. Thus, Vasya chooses the fourth laptop. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\n2100 512 150 200\n2000 2048 240 350\n2300 1024 200 320\n2500 2048 80 300\n2000 512 180 150",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2\n1500 500 50 755\n1600 600 80 700",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1500 512 50 567\n1600 400 70 789",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1000 300 5 700\n1100 400 10 600\n1200 500 15 500\n1300 600 20 400",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10\n2123 389 397 747\n2705 3497 413 241\n3640 984 470 250\n3013 2004 276 905\n3658 3213 353 602\n1428 626 188 523\n2435 1140 459 824\n2927 2586 237 860\n2361 4004 386 719\n2863 2429 476 310",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "25\n2123 389 397 747\n2705 3497 413 241\n3640 984 470 250\n3013 2004 276 905\n3658 3213 353 602\n1428 626 188 523\n2435 1140 459 824\n2927 2586 237 860\n2361 4004 386 719\n2863 2429 476 310\n3447 3875 1 306\n3950 1901 31 526\n4130 1886 152 535\n1951 1840 122 814\n1798 3722 474 106\n2305 3979 82 971\n3656 3148 349 992\n1062 1648 320 491\n3113 3706 302 542\n3545 1317 184 853\n1277 2153 95 492\n2189 3495 427 655\n4014 3030 22 963\n1455 3840 155 485\n2760 717 309 891",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "1\n1200 512 300 700",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n4200 4096 500 1000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000 256 1 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2000 500 200 100\n3000 600 100 200",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2000 500 200 200\n3000 600 100 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n2000 600 100 100\n3000 500 200 200",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2000 700 100 200\n3000 500 200 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n3000 500 100 100\n1500 600 200 200",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n3000 500 100 300\n1500 600 200 200",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n3467 1566 191 888\n3047 3917 3 849\n1795 1251 97 281",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n3835 1035 5 848\n2222 3172 190 370\n2634 2698 437 742\n1748 3112 159 546",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n3511 981 276 808\n3317 2320 354 878\n3089 702 20 732\n1088 2913 327 756\n3837 691 173 933",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6\n1185 894 287 455\n2465 3317 102 240\n2390 2353 81 615\n2884 603 170 826\n3202 2070 320 184\n3074 3776 497 466",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7\n3987 1611 470 720\n1254 4048 226 626\n1747 630 25 996\n2336 2170 402 123\n1902 3952 337 663\n1416 271 77 499\n1802 1399 419 929",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10\n3888 1084 420 278\n2033 277 304 447\n1774 514 61 663\n2055 3437 67 144\n1237 1590 145 599\n3648 663 244 525\n3691 2276 332 504\n1496 2655 324 313\n2462 1930 13 644\n1811 331 390 284",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "13\n3684 543 70 227\n3953 1650 151 681\n2452 655 102 946\n3003 990 121 411\n2896 1936 158 155\n1972 717 366 754\n3989 2237 32 521\n2738 2140 445 965\n2884 1772 251 369\n2240 741 465 209\n4073 2812 494 414\n3392 955 425 133\n4028 717 90 123",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "17\n3868 2323 290 182\n1253 3599 38 217\n2372 354 332 897\n1286 649 332 495\n1642 1643 301 216\n1578 792 140 299\n3329 3039 359 525\n1362 2006 172 183\n1058 3961 423 591\n3196 914 484 675\n3032 3752 217 954\n2391 2853 171 579\n4102 3170 349 516\n1218 1661 451 354\n3375 1997 196 404\n1030 918 198 893\n2546 2029 399 647",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "22\n1601 1091 249 107\n2918 3830 312 767\n4140 409 393 202\n3485 2409 446 291\n2787 530 272 147\n2303 3400 265 206\n2164 1088 143 667\n1575 2439 278 863\n2874 699 369 568\n4017 1625 368 641\n3446 916 53 509\n3627 3229 328 256\n1004 2525 109 670\n2369 3299 57 351\n4147 3038 73 309\n3510 3391 390 470\n3308 3139 268 736\n3733 1054 98 809\n3967 2992 408 873\n2104 3191 83 687\n2223 2910 209 563\n1406 2428 147 673",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "27\n1689 1927 40 270\n3833 2570 167 134\n2580 3589 390 300\n1898 2587 407 316\n1841 2772 411 187\n1296 288 407 506\n1215 263 236 307\n2737 1427 84 992\n1107 1879 284 866\n3311 2507 475 147\n2951 2214 209 375\n1352 2582 110 324\n2082 747 289 521\n2226 1617 209 108\n2253 1993 109 835\n2866 2360 29 206\n1431 3581 185 918\n3800 1167 463 943\n4136 1156 266 490\n3511 1396 478 169\n3498 1419 493 792\n2660 2165 204 172\n3509 2358 178 469\n1568 3564 276 319\n3871 2660 472 366\n3569 2829 146 761\n1365 2943 460 611",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000 2000 300 120\n1000 2000 300 130",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n2883 1110 230 501\n2662 821 163 215\n2776 1131 276 870\n2776 1131 276 596\n2776 1131 276 981\n2662 821 163 892\n2662 821 163 997\n2883 1110 230 132\n2776 1131 276 317\n2883 1110 230 481",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "23\n1578 3681 380 163\n2640 3990 180 576\n3278 2311 131 386\n3900 513 443 873\n1230 1143 267 313\n2640 3990 180 501\n1230 1143 267 428\n1578 3681 380 199\n1578 3681 380 490\n3900 513 443 980\n3900 513 443 882\n3278 2311 131 951\n3278 2311 131 863\n2640 3990 180 916\n3278 2311 131 406\n3278 2311 131 455\n3278 2311 131 239\n1230 1143 267 439\n3900 513 443 438\n3900 513 443 514\n3278 2311 131 526\n1578 3681 380 123\n1578 3681 380 263",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "6\n2100 512 150 200\n2000 2048 240 350\n2300 1024 200 320\n2500 2048 80 300\n2000 512 180 150\n1000 256 1 100",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000 256 1 100\n1000 256 1 101",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1500 500 300 1000\n1500 500 300 900",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n1000 256 1 500\n1000 256 1 400\n1000 256 1 300\n1000 256 1 200",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n1500 1024 300 150\n1200 512 150 100\n1000 256 50 200",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,690,561,194 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 92 | 0 | def is_outdated(laptop1, laptop2):
return laptop1[0] < laptop2[0] and laptop1[1] < laptop2[1] and laptop1[2] < laptop2[2]
def find_suitable_laptop(laptops):
n = len(laptops)
suitable_laptops = []
for i in range(n):
is_current_laptop_suitable = True
for j in range(n):
if i != j and is_outdated(laptops[i], laptops[j]):
is_current_laptop_suitable = False
break
if is_current_laptop_suitable:
suitable_laptops.append(laptops[i])
return min(suitable_laptops, key=lambda x: x[3])[3]
def main():
n = int(input())
laptops = [tuple(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(n)]
result = find_suitable_laptop(laptops)
print(result)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
| Title: Choosing Laptop
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is choosing a laptop. The shop has *n* laptops to all tastes.
Vasya is interested in the following properties: processor speed, ram and hdd. Vasya is a programmer and not a gamer which is why he is not interested in all other properties.
If all three properties of a laptop are strictly less than those properties of some other laptop, then the first laptop is considered outdated by Vasya. Among all laptops Vasya does not consider outdated, he chooses the cheapest one.
There are very many laptops, which is why Vasya decided to write a program that chooses the suitable laptop. However, Vasya doesn't have his own laptop yet and he asks you to help him.
Input Specification:
The first line contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100).
Then follow *n* lines. Each describes a laptop as *speed* *ram* *hdd* *cost*. Besides,
- *speed*, *ram*, *hdd* and *cost* are integers - 1000<=≤<=*speed*<=≤<=4200 is the processor's speed in megahertz - 256<=≤<=*ram*<=≤<=4096 the RAM volume in megabytes - 1<=≤<=*hdd*<=≤<=500 is the HDD in gigabytes - 100<=≤<=*cost*<=≤<=1000 is price in tugriks
All laptops have different prices.
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the number of a laptop Vasya will choose. The laptops are numbered with positive integers from 1 to *n* in the order in which they are given in the input data.
Demo Input:
['5\n2100 512 150 200\n2000 2048 240 350\n2300 1024 200 320\n2500 2048 80 300\n2000 512 180 150\n']
Demo Output:
['4']
Note:
In the third sample Vasya considers the first and fifth laptops outdated as all of their properties cannot match those of the third laptop. The fourth one is the cheapest among the laptops that are left. Thus, Vasya chooses the fourth laptop. | ```python
def is_outdated(laptop1, laptop2):
return laptop1[0] < laptop2[0] and laptop1[1] < laptop2[1] and laptop1[2] < laptop2[2]
def find_suitable_laptop(laptops):
n = len(laptops)
suitable_laptops = []
for i in range(n):
is_current_laptop_suitable = True
for j in range(n):
if i != j and is_outdated(laptops[i], laptops[j]):
is_current_laptop_suitable = False
break
if is_current_laptop_suitable:
suitable_laptops.append(laptops[i])
return min(suitable_laptops, key=lambda x: x[3])[3]
def main():
n = int(input())
laptops = [tuple(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(n)]
result = find_suitable_laptop(laptops)
print(result)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
``` | 0 |
5 | B | Center Alignment | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | B. Center Alignment | 1 | 64 | Almost every text editor has a built-in function of center text alignment. The developers of the popular in Berland text editor «Textpad» decided to introduce this functionality into the fourth release of the product.
You are to implement the alignment in the shortest possible time. Good luck! | The input file consists of one or more lines, each of the lines contains Latin letters, digits and/or spaces. The lines cannot start or end with a space. It is guaranteed that at least one of the lines has positive length. The length of each line and the total amount of the lines do not exceed 1000. | Format the given text, aligning it center. Frame the whole text with characters «*» of the minimum size. If a line cannot be aligned perfectly (for example, the line has even length, while the width of the block is uneven), you should place such lines rounding down the distance to the left or to the right edge and bringing them closer left or right alternatively (you should start with bringing left). Study the sample tests carefully to understand the output format better. | [
"This is\n\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound\n5\n",
"welcome to the\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound 5\n\nand\ngood luck\n"
] | [
"************\n* This is *\n* *\n*Codeforces*\n* Beta *\n* Round *\n* 5 *\n************\n",
"****************\n*welcome to the*\n* Codeforces *\n* Beta *\n* Round 5 *\n* *\n* and *\n* good luck *\n****************\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "This is\n\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound\n5",
"output": "************\n* This is *\n* *\n*Codeforces*\n* Beta *\n* Round *\n* 5 *\n************"
},
{
"input": "welcome to the\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound 5\n\nand\ngood luck",
"output": "****************\n*welcome to the*\n* Codeforces *\n* Beta *\n* Round 5 *\n* *\n* and *\n* good luck *\n****************"
},
{
"input": "0\n2",
"output": "***\n*0*\n*2*\n***"
},
{
"input": "O\no\nd",
"output": "***\n*O*\n*o*\n*d*\n***"
},
{
"input": "0v uO M6Sy",
"output": "************\n*0v uO M6Sy*\n************"
},
{
"input": "fm v\nOL U W",
"output": "**********\n* fm v *\n*OL U W*\n**********"
},
{
"input": "vb\nJ\nyU\nZ",
"output": "****\n*vb*\n*J *\n*yU*\n* Z*\n****"
},
{
"input": "N\nSV\nEh\n6f\nX6\n9e",
"output": "****\n*N *\n*SV*\n*Eh*\n*6f*\n*X6*\n*9e*\n****"
},
{
"input": "Pj\nA\nFA\nP\nVJ\nU\nEb\nW",
"output": "****\n*Pj*\n*A *\n*FA*\n* P*\n*VJ*\n*U *\n*Eb*\n* W*\n****"
},
{
"input": "T\n7j\nS\nb\nq8\nVZ\nn\n4T\niZ\npA",
"output": "****\n*T *\n*7j*\n* S*\n*b *\n*q8*\n*VZ*\n* n*\n*4T*\n*iZ*\n*pA*\n****"
},
{
"input": "8\n\n\n\ny\nW\n\n\n\n3B\n\nw\nV\n\n\n\nL\nSr\n\n\nV\n\n5\n\nAq\n\n\n\nJ\nR\n\n04\nJ\nv\nhU\n\n\n\nY\nG\n4\n\nG\nb\n\n\n9\n\n6\nd\n\n2\n\n\nE\n7\n\nr\n\n\n\n\nKC\ns\nE\n\nab\n4\nx\n\n\n\n\n\nEe\n4\n\nl\n\np\n\nG\nM\n\n\nn\n\n\nm0\n\nw\n\n\nP\n\n\n\n0",
"output": "****\n*8 *\n* *\n* *\n* *\n* y*\n*W *\n* *\n* *\n* *\n*3B*\n* *\n* w*\n*V *\n* *\n* *\n* *\n* L*\n*Sr*\n* *\n* *\n*V *\n* *\n* 5*\n* *\n*Aq*\n* *\n* *\n* *\n*J *\n* R*\n* *\n*04*\n*J *\n* v*\n*hU*\n* *\n* *\n* *\n*Y *\n* G*\n*4 *\n* *\n* G*\n*b *\n* *\n* *\n* 9*\n* *\n*6 *\n* d*\n* *\n*2 *\n* *\n* *\n* E*\n*7 *\n* *\n* r*\n* *\n* *\n* *\n* *\n*KC*\n*s *\n* E*\n* *\n*ab*\n*4 *\n* x*\n* *\n* *\n* *\n* *\n* *\n*Ee*\n*4 *\n* *\n* l*\n* *\n*p *\n* *\n* G*\n*M *\n* *\n*..."
},
{
"input": "U",
"output": "***\n*U*\n***"
}
] | 1,634,333,003 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 19 | 934 | 10,547,200 | matrix = []
while(True):
try:
line = str(input())
matrix.append(line)
except EOFError:
break
endl =-1
for linha in matrix:
if len(linha) > endl:
endl=len(linha)
for i in range (0, endl+2):
print("*", end="")
print()
vareia = True
for linha in matrix:
print("*", end="")
for space in range(0, int((endl-len(linha))/2) + ((endl-len(linha))%2 and (not vareia))):
print(" ", end="")
print(linha, end="")
for space in range(0, int((endl-len(linha))/2) + ((endl-len(linha))%2 and vareia)):
print(" ", end="")
print("*")
if((endl-len(linha))%2):
vareia = not vareia
for i in range(0, endl+2):
print("*", end="")
print()
| Title: Center Alignment
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Almost every text editor has a built-in function of center text alignment. The developers of the popular in Berland text editor «Textpad» decided to introduce this functionality into the fourth release of the product.
You are to implement the alignment in the shortest possible time. Good luck!
Input Specification:
The input file consists of one or more lines, each of the lines contains Latin letters, digits and/or spaces. The lines cannot start or end with a space. It is guaranteed that at least one of the lines has positive length. The length of each line and the total amount of the lines do not exceed 1000.
Output Specification:
Format the given text, aligning it center. Frame the whole text with characters «*» of the minimum size. If a line cannot be aligned perfectly (for example, the line has even length, while the width of the block is uneven), you should place such lines rounding down the distance to the left or to the right edge and bringing them closer left or right alternatively (you should start with bringing left). Study the sample tests carefully to understand the output format better.
Demo Input:
['This is\n\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound\n5\n', 'welcome to the\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound 5\n\nand\ngood luck\n']
Demo Output:
['************\n* This is *\n* *\n*Codeforces*\n* Beta *\n* Round *\n* 5 *\n************\n', '****************\n*welcome to the*\n* Codeforces *\n* Beta *\n* Round 5 *\n* *\n* and *\n* good luck *\n****************\n']
Note:
none | ```python
matrix = []
while(True):
try:
line = str(input())
matrix.append(line)
except EOFError:
break
endl =-1
for linha in matrix:
if len(linha) > endl:
endl=len(linha)
for i in range (0, endl+2):
print("*", end="")
print()
vareia = True
for linha in matrix:
print("*", end="")
for space in range(0, int((endl-len(linha))/2) + ((endl-len(linha))%2 and (not vareia))):
print(" ", end="")
print(linha, end="")
for space in range(0, int((endl-len(linha))/2) + ((endl-len(linha))%2 and vareia)):
print(" ", end="")
print("*")
if((endl-len(linha))%2):
vareia = not vareia
for i in range(0, endl+2):
print("*", end="")
print()
``` | 3.454417 |
629 | A | Far Relative’s Birthday Cake | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"combinatorics",
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Door's family is going celebrate Famil Doors's birthday party. They love Famil Door so they are planning to make his birthday cake weird!
The cake is a *n*<=×<=*n* square consisting of equal squares with side length 1. Each square is either empty or consists of a single chocolate. They bought the cake and randomly started to put the chocolates on the cake. The value of Famil Door's happiness will be equal to the number of pairs of cells with chocolates that are in the same row or in the same column of the cake. Famil Doors's family is wondering what is the amount of happiness of Famil going to be?
Please, note that any pair can be counted no more than once, as two different cells can't share both the same row and the same column. | In the first line of the input, you are given a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the side of the cake.
Then follow *n* lines, each containing *n* characters. Empty cells are denoted with '.', while cells that contain chocolates are denoted by 'C'. | Print the value of Famil Door's happiness, i.e. the number of pairs of chocolate pieces that share the same row or the same column. | [
"3\n.CC\nC..\nC.C\n",
"4\nCC..\nC..C\n.CC.\n.CC.\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"9\n"
] | If we number rows from top to bottom and columns from left to right, then, pieces that share the same row in the first sample are:
1. (1, 2) and (1, 3) 1. (3, 1) and (3, 3) 1. (2, 1) and (3, 1) 1. (1, 3) and (3, 3) | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n.CC\nC..\nC.C",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\nCC..\nC..C\n.CC.\n.CC.",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "5\n.CCCC\nCCCCC\n.CCC.\nCC...\n.CC.C",
"output": "46"
},
{
"input": "7\n.CC..CC\nCC.C..C\nC.C..C.\nC...C.C\nCCC.CCC\n.CC...C\n.C.CCC.",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "8\n..C....C\nC.CCC.CC\n.C..C.CC\nCC......\nC..C..CC\nC.C...C.\nC.C..C..\nC...C.C.",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "9\n.C...CCCC\nC.CCCC...\n....C..CC\n.CC.CCC..\n.C.C..CC.\nC...C.CCC\nCCC.C...C\nCCCC....C\n..C..C..C",
"output": "144"
},
{
"input": "10\n..C..C.C..\n..CC..C.CC\n.C.C...C.C\n..C.CC..CC\n....C..C.C\n...C..C..C\nCC.CC....C\n..CCCC.C.C\n..CC.CCC..\nCCCC..C.CC",
"output": "190"
},
{
"input": "11\nC.CC...C.CC\nCC.C....C.C\n.....C..CCC\n....C.CC.CC\nC..C..CC...\nC...C...C..\nCC..CCC.C.C\n..C.CC.C..C\nC...C.C..CC\n.C.C..CC..C\n.C.C.CC.C..",
"output": "228"
},
{
"input": "21\n...CCC.....CC..C..C.C\n..CCC...CC...CC.CCC.C\n....C.C.C..CCC..C.C.C\n....CCC..C..C.CC.CCC.\n...CCC.C..C.C.....CCC\n.CCC.....CCC..C...C.C\nCCCC.C...CCC.C...C.CC\nC..C...C.CCC..CC..C..\nC...CC..C.C.CC..C.CC.\nCC..CCCCCCCCC..C....C\n.C..CCCC.CCCC.CCC...C\nCCC...CCC...CCC.C..C.\n.CCCCCCCC.CCCC.CC.C..\n.C.C..C....C.CCCCCC.C\n...C...C.CCC.C.CC..C.\nCCC...CC..CC...C..C.C\n.CCCCC...C.C..C.CC.C.\n..CCC.C.C..CCC.CCC...\n..C..C.C.C.....CC.C..\n.CC.C...C.CCC.C....CC\n...C..CCCC.CCC....C..",
"output": "2103"
},
{
"input": "20\nC.C.CCC.C....C.CCCCC\nC.CC.C..CCC....CCCC.\n.CCC.CC...CC.CCCCCC.\n.C...CCCC..C....CCC.\n.C..CCCCCCC.C.C.....\nC....C.C..CCC.C..CCC\n...C.C.CC..CC..CC...\nC...CC.C.CCCCC....CC\n.CC.C.CCC....C.CCC.C\nCC...CC...CC..CC...C\nC.C..CC.C.CCCC.C.CC.\n..CCCCC.C.CCC..CCCC.\n....C..C..C.CC...C.C\nC..CCC..CC..C.CC..CC\n...CC......C.C..C.C.\nCC.CCCCC.CC.CC...C.C\n.C.CC..CC..CCC.C.CCC\nC..C.CC....C....C...\n..CCC..CCC...CC..C.C\n.C.CCC.CCCCCCCCC..CC",
"output": "2071"
},
{
"input": "17\nCCC..C.C....C.C.C\n.C.CC.CC...CC..C.\n.CCCC.CC.C..CCC.C\n...CCC.CC.CCC.C.C\nCCCCCCCC..C.CC.CC\n...C..C....C.CC.C\nCC....CCC...C.CC.\n.CC.C.CC..C......\n.CCCCC.C.CC.CCCCC\n..CCCC...C..CC..C\nC.CC.C.CC..C.C.C.\nC..C..C..CCC.C...\n.C..CCCC..C......\n.CC.C...C..CC.CC.\nC..C....CC...CC..\nC.CC.CC..C.C..C..\nCCCC...C.C..CCCC.",
"output": "1160"
},
{
"input": "15\nCCCC.C..CCC....\nCCCCCC.CC.....C\n...C.CC.C.C.CC.\nCCCCCCC..C..C..\nC..CCC..C.CCCC.\n.CC..C.C.C.CC.C\n.C.C..C..C.C..C\n...C...C..CCCC.\n.....C.C..CC...\nCC.C.C..CC.C..C\n..CCCCC..CCC...\nCC.CC.C..CC.CCC\n..CCC...CC.C..C\nCC..C.C..CCC..C\n.C.C....CCC...C",
"output": "789"
},
{
"input": "1\n.",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n.CC\nC..\nC.C",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "13\nC.C...C.C.C..\nCC.CCCC.CC..C\n.C.CCCCC.CC..\nCCCC..C...C..\n...CC.C.C...C\n.CC.CCC...CC.\nCC.CCCCCC....\n.C...C..CC..C\nCCCC.CC...C..\n.C.CCC..C.CC.\n..C...CC..C.C\n..C.CCC..CC.C\n.C...CCC.CC.C",
"output": "529"
},
{
"input": "16\n.C.C.C.C.C...C.C\n..C..C.CCCCCC...\n..C.C.C.C..C..C.\n.CC....C.CCC..C.\n.C.CCC..C....CCC\nCC..C.CC..C.C.CC\n...C..C..CC..CC.\n.CCC..C.CC.C.C..\n.CC.C..........C\nC...C....CC..C..\nC.CCC.C..C..C...\n.CCCCCCCCCCCC..C\n..C.C.CC.CC.CCC.\nCC..C.C....C..CC\nC.CCC..C..C.C.CC\n.C.CCC.CC..CCC.C",
"output": "874"
},
{
"input": "2\nCC\nCC",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\nC..\nC..\nC..",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,605,003,407 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 48 | 109 | 0 | def combinations(num):
return (num*(num-1))//2
n = int(input())
count = 0
arr = []
for i in range(n):
s = input()
count += combinations(s.count('C'))
arr.append(s)
for i in range(n):
counter = 0
for j in range(n):
if arr[j][i]=='C':
counter += 1
count += combinations(counter)
print(count) | Title: Far Relative’s Birthday Cake
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Door's family is going celebrate Famil Doors's birthday party. They love Famil Door so they are planning to make his birthday cake weird!
The cake is a *n*<=×<=*n* square consisting of equal squares with side length 1. Each square is either empty or consists of a single chocolate. They bought the cake and randomly started to put the chocolates on the cake. The value of Famil Door's happiness will be equal to the number of pairs of cells with chocolates that are in the same row or in the same column of the cake. Famil Doors's family is wondering what is the amount of happiness of Famil going to be?
Please, note that any pair can be counted no more than once, as two different cells can't share both the same row and the same column.
Input Specification:
In the first line of the input, you are given a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the side of the cake.
Then follow *n* lines, each containing *n* characters. Empty cells are denoted with '.', while cells that contain chocolates are denoted by 'C'.
Output Specification:
Print the value of Famil Door's happiness, i.e. the number of pairs of chocolate pieces that share the same row or the same column.
Demo Input:
['3\n.CC\nC..\nC.C\n', '4\nCC..\nC..C\n.CC.\n.CC.\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '9\n']
Note:
If we number rows from top to bottom and columns from left to right, then, pieces that share the same row in the first sample are:
1. (1, 2) and (1, 3) 1. (3, 1) and (3, 3) 1. (2, 1) and (3, 1) 1. (1, 3) and (3, 3) | ```python
def combinations(num):
return (num*(num-1))//2
n = int(input())
count = 0
arr = []
for i in range(n):
s = input()
count += combinations(s.count('C'))
arr.append(s)
for i in range(n):
counter = 0
for j in range(n):
if arr[j][i]=='C':
counter += 1
count += combinations(counter)
print(count)
``` | 3 | |
769 | B | News About Credit | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"*special",
"greedy",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | Polycarp studies at the university in the group which consists of *n* students (including himself). All they are registrated in the social net "TheContacnt!".
Not all students are equally sociable. About each student you know the value *a**i* — the maximum number of messages which the *i*-th student is agree to send per day. The student can't send messages to himself.
In early morning Polycarp knew important news that the programming credit will be tomorrow. For this reason it is necessary to urgently inform all groupmates about this news using private messages.
Your task is to make a plan of using private messages, so that:
- the student *i* sends no more than *a**i* messages (for all *i* from 1 to *n*); - all students knew the news about the credit (initially only Polycarp knew it); - the student can inform the other student only if he knows it himself.
Let's consider that all students are numerated by distinct numbers from 1 to *n*, and Polycarp always has the number 1.
In that task you shouldn't minimize the number of messages, the moment of time, when all knew about credit or some other parameters. Find any way how to use private messages which satisfies requirements above. | The first line contains the positive integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of students.
The second line contains the sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100), where *a**i* equals to the maximum number of messages which can the *i*-th student agree to send. Consider that Polycarp always has the number 1. | Print -1 to the first line if it is impossible to inform all students about credit.
Otherwise, in the first line print the integer *k* — the number of messages which will be sent. In each of the next *k* lines print two distinct integers *f* and *t*, meaning that the student number *f* sent the message with news to the student number *t*. All messages should be printed in chronological order. It means that the student, who is sending the message, must already know this news. It is assumed that students can receive repeated messages with news of the credit.
If there are several answers, it is acceptable to print any of them. | [
"4\n1 2 1 0\n",
"6\n2 0 1 3 2 0\n",
"3\n0 2 2\n"
] | [
"3\n1 2\n2 4\n2 3\n",
"6\n1 3\n3 4\n1 2\n4 5\n5 6\n4 6\n",
"-1\n"
] | In the first test Polycarp (the student number 1) can send the message to the student number 2, who after that can send the message to students number 3 and 4. Thus, all students knew about the credit. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 0",
"output": "3\n1 2\n2 3\n2 4"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 0 1 3 2 0",
"output": "5\n1 4\n1 5\n4 3\n4 2\n4 6"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 2 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0",
"output": "1\n1 2"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "1\n1 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 0",
"output": "2\n1 2\n2 3"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 0 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 0 0",
"output": "2\n1 2\n1 3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 0 1",
"output": "2\n1 3\n3 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "2\n1 2\n2 3"
},
{
"input": "40\n3 3 2 1 0 0 0 4 5 4 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 3 2 0 1 0 0 2 0 3 0 1 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 0 1 0 1 0 2 2 2 0 1 2 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 1 0 1 0 2 0 0 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 0 2 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 2 0 1 0 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 0 0 2 0 2 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 2 2 0 1 0 1 1 0",
"output": "99\n1 4\n4 6\n4 9\n6 12\n6 15\n9 16\n9 17\n12 20\n12 22\n15 23\n15 24\n16 26\n16 32\n17 33\n17 34\n20 37\n20 40\n22 42\n22 49\n23 52\n23 54\n24 56\n24 57\n26 58\n26 59\n32 62\n32 67\n33 70\n33 74\n34 77\n34 78\n37 79\n37 80\n40 83\n40 85\n42 92\n42 93\n49 94\n49 18\n52 19\n52 21\n54 25\n54 28\n56 30\n56 36\n57 44\n57 45\n58 47\n58 53\n59 55\n59 60\n62 65\n62 72\n67 75\n67 76\n70 86\n70 90\n74 96\n74 98\n77 99\n77 2\n78 3\n78 5\n79 7\n79 8\n80 10\n80 11\n83 13\n83 14\n85 27\n85 29\n92 31\n92 35\n93 38\n93 3..."
},
{
"input": "4\n2 0 0 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 0 0 1",
"output": "3\n1 4\n1 2\n4 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 0 1 0",
"output": "3\n1 3\n1 2\n3 4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 1 0 0",
"output": "3\n1 2\n1 3\n2 4"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100\n99 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "99\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 22\n1 23\n1 24\n1 25\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 33\n1 34\n1 35\n1 36\n1 37\n1 38\n1 39\n1 40\n1 41\n1 42\n1 43\n1 44\n1 45\n1 46\n1 47\n1 48\n1 49\n1 50\n1 51\n1 52\n1 53\n1 54\n1 55\n1 56\n1 57\n1 58\n1 59\n1 60\n1 61\n1 62\n1 63\n1 64\n1 65\n1 66\n1 67\n1 68\n1 69\n1 70\n1 71\n1 72\n1 73\n1 74\n1 75\n1 76\n1 77\n1 78\n1 79\n1 80\n1 81\n1 82\n1 83\n1 84\n1 85\n1 86\n1 87\n..."
},
{
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{
"input": "100\n5 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 2 1 0 1 0 6 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 3 1 1 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 1 0 5 1 0 8 0 1 0 0 10 4 0 0 0 6 4 0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "99\n1 89\n1 84\n1 22\n1 94\n1 15\n89 81\n89 44\n89 52\n89 90\n89 95\n89 26\n89 37\n89 47\n89 59\n89 61\n84 62\n84 17\n84 60\n84 75\n84 78\n84 4\n84 5\n84 9\n22 18\n22 20\n22 35\n22 48\n22 49\n22 79\n94 82\n94 86\n94 100\n94 2\n94 3\n94 6\n15 7\n15 8\n15 10\n15 11\n15 12\n81 13\n81 14\n81 16\n81 19\n81 21\n44 23\n44 24\n44 25\n44 27\n52 28\n52 29\n52 30\n52 31\n90 32\n90 33\n90 34\n90 36\n95 38\n95 39\n95 40\n95 41\n26 42\n26 43\n26 45\n37 46\n37 50\n37 51\n47 53\n47 54\n47 55\n59 56\n59 57\n59 58\n61 63\n6..."
},
{
"input": "100\n47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "99\n1 47\n1 12\n1 66\n1 33\n1 93\n1 37\n1 81\n1 25\n1 35\n1 40\n1 46\n1 61\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 22\n1 23\n1 24\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 34\n1 36\n1 38\n1 39\n1 41\n1 42\n47 43\n47 44\n47 45\n47 48\n47 49\n47 50\n47 51\n47 52\n47 53\n47 54\n47 55\n47 56\n47 57\n47 58\n47 59\n47 60\n47 62\n47 63\n12 64\n12 65\n12 67\n12 68\n12 69\n12 70\n12 71\n12 72\n12 73\n66 74\n66 75\n66 76\n66 77\n66 78\n66 79\n66..."
},
{
"input": "100\n1 0 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 3 2 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 0 2 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 3 1 1 0 0 2 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 2 0 3 1 2 0 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 0 0 2 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 3 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 2 1 2 0",
"output": "99\n1 10\n10 42\n10 57\n10 89\n42 3\n42 11\n42 30\n57 33\n57 40\n57 47\n89 53\n89 55\n89 59\n3 63\n3 64\n11 70\n11 73\n30 78\n30 92\n33 93\n33 97\n40 99\n40 4\n47 5\n47 6\n53 12\n53 13\n55 14\n55 16\n59 18\n59 19\n63 20\n63 22\n64 23\n64 24\n70 26\n70 27\n73 28\n73 29\n78 31\n78 34\n92 35\n92 36\n93 39\n93 41\n97 43\n97 44\n99 48\n99 50\n4 51\n5 52\n6 54\n12 58\n13 61\n14 62\n16 65\n18 66\n19 67\n20 68\n22 69\n23 74\n24 75\n26 77\n27 79\n28 80\n29 81\n31 82\n34 83\n35 85\n36 86\n39 87\n41 98\n43 2\n44 7\n4..."
},
{
"input": "100\n83 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0",
"output": "99\n1 99\n1 83\n1 22\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 23\n1 24\n1 25\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 33\n1 34\n1 35\n1 36\n1 37\n1 38\n1 39\n1 40\n1 41\n1 42\n1 43\n1 44\n1 45\n1 46\n1 47\n1 48\n1 49\n1 50\n1 51\n1 52\n1 53\n1 54\n1 55\n1 56\n1 57\n1 58\n1 59\n1 60\n1 61\n1 62\n1 63\n1 64\n1 65\n1 66\n1 67\n1 68\n1 69\n1 70\n1 71\n1 72\n1 73\n1 74\n1 75\n1 76\n1 77\n1 78\n1 79\n1 80\n1 81\n1 82\n99 84\n99 85\n99 ..."
},
{
"input": "100\n1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 2 2 2 2 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 0 2 1 2 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 2 4 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 1 0 2 1 2",
"output": "99\n1 86\n86 9\n86 16\n86 21\n86 44\n9 45\n9 46\n16 47\n16 52\n21 71\n21 73\n44 75\n44 85\n45 87\n45 93\n46 98\n46 100\n47 2\n47 4\n52 6\n52 7\n71 8\n71 10\n73 12\n73 13\n75 15\n75 17\n85 18\n85 19\n87 20\n87 22\n93 23\n93 25\n98 27\n98 28\n100 29\n100 30\n2 31\n4 32\n6 33\n7 34\n8 35\n10 36\n12 37\n13 38\n15 39\n17 41\n18 42\n19 48\n20 49\n22 51\n23 53\n25 54\n27 56\n28 57\n29 59\n30 61\n31 62\n32 65\n33 66\n34 67\n35 68\n36 69\n37 70\n38 74\n39 76\n41 77\n42 80\n48 81\n49 82\n51 83\n53 88\n54 89\n56 90\n..."
},
{
"input": "100\n99 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "99\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19\n1 20\n1 21\n1 22\n1 23\n1 24\n1 25\n1 26\n1 27\n1 28\n1 29\n1 30\n1 31\n1 32\n1 33\n1 34\n1 35\n1 36\n1 37\n1 38\n1 39\n1 40\n1 41\n1 42\n1 43\n1 44\n1 45\n1 46\n1 47\n1 48\n1 49\n1 50\n1 51\n1 52\n1 53\n1 54\n1 55\n1 56\n1 57\n1 58\n1 59\n1 60\n1 61\n1 62\n1 63\n1 64\n1 65\n1 66\n1 67\n1 68\n1 69\n1 70\n1 71\n1 72\n1 73\n1 74\n1 75\n1 76\n1 77\n1 78\n1 79\n1 80\n1 81\n1 82\n1 83\n1 84\n1 85\n1 86\n1 87\n..."
},
{
"input": "100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "99\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n6 7\n7 8\n8 9\n9 10\n10 11\n11 12\n12 13\n13 14\n14 15\n15 16\n16 17\n17 18\n18 19\n19 20\n20 21\n21 22\n22 23\n23 24\n24 25\n25 26\n26 27\n27 28\n28 29\n29 30\n30 31\n31 32\n32 33\n33 34\n34 35\n35 36\n36 37\n37 38\n38 39\n39 40\n40 41\n41 42\n42 43\n43 44\n44 45\n45 46\n46 47\n47 48\n48 49\n49 50\n50 52\n52 53\n53 54\n54 55\n55 56\n56 57\n57 58\n58 59\n59 60\n60 61\n61 62\n62 63\n63 64\n64 65\n65 66\n66 67\n67 68\n68 69\n69 70\n70 71\n71 72\n72 73\n73 74\n74 75\n75 76\n76 77\n..."
},
{
"input": "2\n0 100",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n100 0",
"output": "1\n1 2"
},
{
"input": "2\n100 100",
"output": "1\n1 2"
}
] | 1,490,107,544 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | from collections import deque
n_inp = input()
an_inp = input()
n = int(n_inp)
an = [(1, int(an_inp.split()[0]))] + sorted([(i+2, int(a)) for i, a in enumerate(an_inp.split()[1:])], key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)
students = deque(s for s, m in an)
res = []
students.remove(1)
for cur_st, max_mess in an:
if cur_st in students:
continue
for i in range(max_mess):
send_to = students.popleft()
res.append('{} {}'.format(cur_st, send_to))
if not students:
print(len(res))
for p in res:
print(p)
return
print('-1') | Title: News About Credit
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp studies at the university in the group which consists of *n* students (including himself). All they are registrated in the social net "TheContacnt!".
Not all students are equally sociable. About each student you know the value *a**i* — the maximum number of messages which the *i*-th student is agree to send per day. The student can't send messages to himself.
In early morning Polycarp knew important news that the programming credit will be tomorrow. For this reason it is necessary to urgently inform all groupmates about this news using private messages.
Your task is to make a plan of using private messages, so that:
- the student *i* sends no more than *a**i* messages (for all *i* from 1 to *n*); - all students knew the news about the credit (initially only Polycarp knew it); - the student can inform the other student only if he knows it himself.
Let's consider that all students are numerated by distinct numbers from 1 to *n*, and Polycarp always has the number 1.
In that task you shouldn't minimize the number of messages, the moment of time, when all knew about credit or some other parameters. Find any way how to use private messages which satisfies requirements above.
Input Specification:
The first line contains the positive integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of students.
The second line contains the sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100), where *a**i* equals to the maximum number of messages which can the *i*-th student agree to send. Consider that Polycarp always has the number 1.
Output Specification:
Print -1 to the first line if it is impossible to inform all students about credit.
Otherwise, in the first line print the integer *k* — the number of messages which will be sent. In each of the next *k* lines print two distinct integers *f* and *t*, meaning that the student number *f* sent the message with news to the student number *t*. All messages should be printed in chronological order. It means that the student, who is sending the message, must already know this news. It is assumed that students can receive repeated messages with news of the credit.
If there are several answers, it is acceptable to print any of them.
Demo Input:
['4\n1 2 1 0\n', '6\n2 0 1 3 2 0\n', '3\n0 2 2\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n1 2\n2 4\n2 3\n', '6\n1 3\n3 4\n1 2\n4 5\n5 6\n4 6\n', '-1\n']
Note:
In the first test Polycarp (the student number 1) can send the message to the student number 2, who after that can send the message to students number 3 and 4. Thus, all students knew about the credit. | ```python
from collections import deque
n_inp = input()
an_inp = input()
n = int(n_inp)
an = [(1, int(an_inp.split()[0]))] + sorted([(i+2, int(a)) for i, a in enumerate(an_inp.split()[1:])], key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)
students = deque(s for s, m in an)
res = []
students.remove(1)
for cur_st, max_mess in an:
if cur_st in students:
continue
for i in range(max_mess):
send_to = students.popleft()
res.append('{} {}'.format(cur_st, send_to))
if not students:
print(len(res))
for p in res:
print(p)
return
print('-1')
``` | -1 | |
606 | A | Magic Spheres | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Carl is a beginner magician. He has *a* blue, *b* violet and *c* orange magic spheres. In one move he can transform two spheres of the same color into one sphere of any other color. To make a spell that has never been seen before, he needs at least *x* blue, *y* violet and *z* orange spheres. Can he get them (possible, in multiple actions)? | The first line of the input contains three integers *a*, *b* and *c* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of blue, violet and orange spheres that are in the magician's disposal.
The second line of the input contains three integers, *x*, *y* and *z* (0<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of blue, violet and orange spheres that he needs to get. | If the wizard is able to obtain the required numbers of spheres, print "Yes". Otherwise, print "No". | [
"4 4 0\n2 1 2\n",
"5 6 1\n2 7 2\n",
"3 3 3\n2 2 2\n"
] | [
"Yes\n",
"No\n",
"Yes\n"
] | In the first sample the wizard has 4 blue and 4 violet spheres. In his first action he can turn two blue spheres into one violet one. After that he will have 2 blue and 5 violet spheres. Then he turns 4 violet spheres into 2 orange spheres and he ends up with 2 blue, 1 violet and 2 orange spheres, which is exactly what he needs. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 4 0\n2 1 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5 6 1\n2 7 2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3 3 3\n2 2 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0\n0 0 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0\n0 0 1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "0 1 0\n0 0 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1 0 0\n1 0 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1\n1 1 2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1 3 1\n2 1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1000000 1000000 1000000\n1000000 1000000 1000000",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1000000 500000 500000\n0 750000 750000",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "500000 1000000 500000\n750001 0 750000",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "499999 500000 1000000\n750000 750000 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "500000 500000 0\n0 0 500000",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "0 500001 499999\n500000 0 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1000000 500000 1000000\n500000 1000000 500000",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1000000 1000000 499999\n500000 500000 1000000",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "500000 1000000 1000000\n1000000 500001 500000",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1000000 500000 500000\n0 1000000 500000",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "500000 500000 1000000\n500001 1000000 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "500000 999999 500000\n1000000 0 500000",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4 0 3\n2 2 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "0 2 4\n2 0 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 1 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 4 1\n1 3 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1 2 4\n2 1 3",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1 1 0\n0 0 1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4 0 0\n0 1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "0 3 0\n1 0 1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "0 0 3\n1 0 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1 12 1\n4 0 4",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 0 4\n1 2 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 4 0\n1 1 3",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "0 9 0\n2 2 2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "0 10 0\n2 2 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "9 0 9\n0 8 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "0 9 9\n9 0 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "9 10 0\n0 0 9",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "10 0 9\n0 10 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "0 10 10\n10 0 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "10 10 0\n0 0 11",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "307075 152060 414033\n381653 222949 123101",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "569950 228830 153718\n162186 357079 229352",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "149416 303568 749016\n238307 493997 190377",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "438332 298094 225324\n194220 400244 245231",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "293792 300060 511272\n400687 382150 133304",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "295449 518151 368838\n382897 137148 471892",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "191789 291147 691092\n324321 416045 176232",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "286845 704749 266526\n392296 104421 461239",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "135522 188282 377041\n245719 212473 108265",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "404239 359124 133292\n180069 184791 332544",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "191906 624432 244408\n340002 367217 205432",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "275980 429361 101824\n274288 302579 166062",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "136092 364927 395302\n149173 343146 390922",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "613852 334661 146012\n363786 326286 275233",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "348369 104625 525203\n285621 215396 366411",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "225307 153572 114545\n154753 153282 149967",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "438576 124465 629784\n375118 276028 390116",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "447521 327510 158732\n395759 178458 259139",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "8 5 5\n5 5 5",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "100 100 100\n1 1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "100 100 100\n0 0 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 2 3\n2 3 2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "5 4 3\n2 2 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "14 9 8\n12 5 10",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "10 10 10\n1 1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6 3 3\n3 3 3",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "10 0 4\n2 4 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "100 100 100\n2 2 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 6 0\n2 1 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 6 3\n4 2 3",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5 5 5\n1 1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "41 17 34\n0 19 24",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "8 8 8\n3 3 3",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "7 7 1\n1 1 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6 6 0\n2 2 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5 5 5\n2 2 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "400 400 400\n1 1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 4 4\n2 2 2",
"output": "Yes"
}
] | 1,452,101,622 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 79 | 62 | 0 | if sum([min(int(a)-int(x), (int(a)-int(x))//2 ) for a,x in zip(input().split(),input().split())])>=0:
print('Yes')
else:
print('No') | Title: Magic Spheres
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Carl is a beginner magician. He has *a* blue, *b* violet and *c* orange magic spheres. In one move he can transform two spheres of the same color into one sphere of any other color. To make a spell that has never been seen before, he needs at least *x* blue, *y* violet and *z* orange spheres. Can he get them (possible, in multiple actions)?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains three integers *a*, *b* and *c* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of blue, violet and orange spheres that are in the magician's disposal.
The second line of the input contains three integers, *x*, *y* and *z* (0<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of blue, violet and orange spheres that he needs to get.
Output Specification:
If the wizard is able to obtain the required numbers of spheres, print "Yes". Otherwise, print "No".
Demo Input:
['4 4 0\n2 1 2\n', '5 6 1\n2 7 2\n', '3 3 3\n2 2 2\n']
Demo Output:
['Yes\n', 'No\n', 'Yes\n']
Note:
In the first sample the wizard has 4 blue and 4 violet spheres. In his first action he can turn two blue spheres into one violet one. After that he will have 2 blue and 5 violet spheres. Then he turns 4 violet spheres into 2 orange spheres and he ends up with 2 blue, 1 violet and 2 orange spheres, which is exactly what he needs. | ```python
if sum([min(int(a)-int(x), (int(a)-int(x))//2 ) for a,x in zip(input().split(),input().split())])>=0:
print('Yes')
else:
print('No')
``` | 3 | |
495 | B | Modular Equations | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Last week, Hamed learned about a new type of equations in his math class called Modular Equations. Lets define *i* modulo *j* as the remainder of division of *i* by *j* and denote it by . A Modular Equation, as Hamed's teacher described, is an equation of the form in which *a* and *b* are two non-negative integers and *x* is a variable. We call a positive integer *x* for which a solution of our equation.
Hamed didn't pay much attention to the class since he was watching a movie. He only managed to understand the definitions of these equations.
Now he wants to write his math exercises but since he has no idea how to do that, he asked you for help. He has told you all he knows about Modular Equations and asked you to write a program which given two numbers *a* and *b* determines how many answers the Modular Equation has. | In the only line of the input two space-separated integers *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109) are given. | If there is an infinite number of answers to our equation, print "infinity" (without the quotes). Otherwise print the number of solutions of the Modular Equation . | [
"21 5\n",
"9435152 272\n",
"10 10\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"282\n",
"infinity\n"
] | In the first sample the answers of the Modular Equation are 8 and 16 since <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/6f5ff39ebd209bf990adaf91f4b82f9687097224.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "21 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9435152 272",
"output": "282"
},
{
"input": "10 10",
"output": "infinity"
},
{
"input": "0 1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0",
"output": "infinity"
},
{
"input": "121 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "772930485 686893955",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "257424 24",
"output": "127"
},
{
"input": "295138437 589952171",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "223093836 966",
"output": "399"
},
{
"input": "233758336 10665466",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "223092887 17",
"output": "500"
},
{
"input": "223094728 1858",
"output": "371"
},
{
"input": "223092899 29",
"output": "495"
},
{
"input": "997920 0",
"output": "240"
},
{
"input": "887043 3",
"output": "213"
},
{
"input": "124 24",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "982901 101",
"output": "193"
},
{
"input": "357987 35",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "954374 1030",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "49106 46",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "325508499 119510657",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "89768760 885778845",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "944387968 700818251",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "12 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "923456789 3",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 333333300",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "15 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "77 75",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "infinity"
}
] | 1,590,932,726 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 155 | 3,174,400 | import math
a,b=map(int,input().split())
if(a==b):
print('infinity')
exit()
if(b>a):
print(0)
exit()
def fact(x):
ans=[]
for i in range(1,int(math.sqrt(x))+1):
if(i==x//i):
ans.append(i)
else:
ans.append(i)
ans.append(x//i)
return ans;
ans=fact(a-b)
count=0
for i in range(len(ans)):
if(ans[i]>b):
if(a%ans[i]==b):
count+=1
print(count)
| Title: Modular Equations
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Last week, Hamed learned about a new type of equations in his math class called Modular Equations. Lets define *i* modulo *j* as the remainder of division of *i* by *j* and denote it by . A Modular Equation, as Hamed's teacher described, is an equation of the form in which *a* and *b* are two non-negative integers and *x* is a variable. We call a positive integer *x* for which a solution of our equation.
Hamed didn't pay much attention to the class since he was watching a movie. He only managed to understand the definitions of these equations.
Now he wants to write his math exercises but since he has no idea how to do that, he asked you for help. He has told you all he knows about Modular Equations and asked you to write a program which given two numbers *a* and *b* determines how many answers the Modular Equation has.
Input Specification:
In the only line of the input two space-separated integers *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109) are given.
Output Specification:
If there is an infinite number of answers to our equation, print "infinity" (without the quotes). Otherwise print the number of solutions of the Modular Equation .
Demo Input:
['21 5\n', '9435152 272\n', '10 10\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '282\n', 'infinity\n']
Note:
In the first sample the answers of the Modular Equation are 8 and 16 since <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/6f5ff39ebd209bf990adaf91f4b82f9687097224.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | ```python
import math
a,b=map(int,input().split())
if(a==b):
print('infinity')
exit()
if(b>a):
print(0)
exit()
def fact(x):
ans=[]
for i in range(1,int(math.sqrt(x))+1):
if(i==x//i):
ans.append(i)
else:
ans.append(i)
ans.append(x//i)
return ans;
ans=fact(a-b)
count=0
for i in range(len(ans)):
if(ans[i]>b):
if(a%ans[i]==b):
count+=1
print(count)
``` | 3 | |
1,000 | B | Light It Up | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | Recently, you bought a brand new smart lamp with programming features. At first, you set up a schedule to the lamp. Every day it will turn power on at moment $0$ and turn power off at moment $M$. Moreover, the lamp allows you to set a program of switching its state (states are "lights on" and "lights off"). Unfortunately, some program is already installed into the lamp.
The lamp allows only good programs. Good program can be represented as a non-empty array $a$, where $0 < a_1 < a_2 < \dots < a_{|a|} < M$. All $a_i$ must be integers. Of course, preinstalled program is a good program.
The lamp follows program $a$ in next manner: at moment $0$ turns power and light on. Then at moment $a_i$ the lamp flips its state to opposite (if it was lit, it turns off, and vice versa). The state of the lamp flips instantly: for example, if you turn the light off at moment $1$ and then do nothing, the total time when the lamp is lit will be $1$. Finally, at moment $M$ the lamp is turning its power off regardless of its state.
Since you are not among those people who read instructions, and you don't understand the language it's written in, you realize (after some testing) the only possible way to alter the preinstalled program. You can insert at most one element into the program $a$, so it still should be a good program after alteration. Insertion can be done between any pair of consecutive elements of $a$, or even at the begining or at the end of $a$.
Find such a way to alter the program that the total time when the lamp is lit is maximum possible. Maybe you should leave program untouched. If the lamp is lit from $x$ till moment $y$, then its lit for $y - x$ units of time. Segments of time when the lamp is lit are summed up. | First line contains two space separated integers $n$ and $M$ ($1 \le n \le 10^5$, $2 \le M \le 10^9$) — the length of program $a$ and the moment when power turns off.
Second line contains $n$ space separated integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($0 < a_1 < a_2 < \dots < a_n < M$) — initially installed program $a$. | Print the only integer — maximum possible total time when the lamp is lit. | [
"3 10\n4 6 7\n",
"2 12\n1 10\n",
"2 7\n3 4\n"
] | [
"8\n",
"9\n",
"6\n"
] | In the first example, one of possible optimal solutions is to insert value $x = 3$ before $a_1$, so program will be $[3, 4, 6, 7]$ and time of lamp being lit equals $(3 - 0) + (6 - 4) + (10 - 7) = 8$. Other possible solution is to insert $x = 5$ in appropriate place.
In the second example, there is only one optimal solution: to insert $x = 2$ between $a_1$ and $a_2$. Program will become $[1, 2, 10]$, and answer will be $(1 - 0) + (10 - 2) = 9$.
In the third example, optimal answer is to leave program untouched, so answer will be $(3 - 0) + (7 - 4) = 6$. | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 10\n4 6 7",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2 12\n1 10",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2 7\n3 4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 10\n1 3 5 6 8",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7 1000000000\n1 10001 10011 20011 20021 40021 40031",
"output": "999999969"
},
{
"input": "7 1000000000\n3 10001 10011 20011 20021 40021 40031",
"output": "999999969"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1 10000000\n1",
"output": "9999999"
},
{
"input": "1 8\n1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "7 17\n1 5 9 10 11 14 16",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "4 17\n1 5 9 10",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "5 12\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2 1000000000\n100 111",
"output": "999999989"
},
{
"input": "3 90591\n90579 90580 90581",
"output": "90589"
},
{
"input": "5 16\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "6 981231233\n1 6 15 30 130 1875",
"output": "981229468"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 12\n4 7 11",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 100000\n1",
"output": "99999"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000\n1",
"output": "999999999"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000\n999999999",
"output": "999999999"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n1 2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n1 2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 4\n2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n1 3 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "9 20\n5 9 11 12 14 15 16 17 19",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n2",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2 6\n2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 6\n1 2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7 9863\n65 96 97 98 101 112 1115",
"output": "9819"
}
] | 1,644,406,993 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 30 | 0 | def summation(alist):
summ = 0;
for i in range(0, len(alist) - 1, 2):
summ += (int(alist[i + 1]) - int(alist[i]));
return summ;
inp1 = input();
n_M = inp1.split();
n = n_M[0];
M = n_M[1];
inp2 = input();
alist = inp2.split();
alist.insert(0, 0);
alist.append(M);
for i in range(len(alist) - 1):
if n == 2 and int(alist[2]) - int(alist[1]) == 1:
break;
if n == 2 and int(alist[2]) - int(alist[1]) != 1:
alist.insert(2, (int(alist[1]) + 1));
else:
if int(alist[i + 1]) - int(alist[i]) >= 2:
alist.insert(i + 1, int(alist[i + 1]) - 1);
break;
print(summation(alist));
| Title: Light It Up
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently, you bought a brand new smart lamp with programming features. At first, you set up a schedule to the lamp. Every day it will turn power on at moment $0$ and turn power off at moment $M$. Moreover, the lamp allows you to set a program of switching its state (states are "lights on" and "lights off"). Unfortunately, some program is already installed into the lamp.
The lamp allows only good programs. Good program can be represented as a non-empty array $a$, where $0 < a_1 < a_2 < \dots < a_{|a|} < M$. All $a_i$ must be integers. Of course, preinstalled program is a good program.
The lamp follows program $a$ in next manner: at moment $0$ turns power and light on. Then at moment $a_i$ the lamp flips its state to opposite (if it was lit, it turns off, and vice versa). The state of the lamp flips instantly: for example, if you turn the light off at moment $1$ and then do nothing, the total time when the lamp is lit will be $1$. Finally, at moment $M$ the lamp is turning its power off regardless of its state.
Since you are not among those people who read instructions, and you don't understand the language it's written in, you realize (after some testing) the only possible way to alter the preinstalled program. You can insert at most one element into the program $a$, so it still should be a good program after alteration. Insertion can be done between any pair of consecutive elements of $a$, or even at the begining or at the end of $a$.
Find such a way to alter the program that the total time when the lamp is lit is maximum possible. Maybe you should leave program untouched. If the lamp is lit from $x$ till moment $y$, then its lit for $y - x$ units of time. Segments of time when the lamp is lit are summed up.
Input Specification:
First line contains two space separated integers $n$ and $M$ ($1 \le n \le 10^5$, $2 \le M \le 10^9$) — the length of program $a$ and the moment when power turns off.
Second line contains $n$ space separated integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($0 < a_1 < a_2 < \dots < a_n < M$) — initially installed program $a$.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer — maximum possible total time when the lamp is lit.
Demo Input:
['3 10\n4 6 7\n', '2 12\n1 10\n', '2 7\n3 4\n']
Demo Output:
['8\n', '9\n', '6\n']
Note:
In the first example, one of possible optimal solutions is to insert value $x = 3$ before $a_1$, so program will be $[3, 4, 6, 7]$ and time of lamp being lit equals $(3 - 0) + (6 - 4) + (10 - 7) = 8$. Other possible solution is to insert $x = 5$ in appropriate place.
In the second example, there is only one optimal solution: to insert $x = 2$ between $a_1$ and $a_2$. Program will become $[1, 2, 10]$, and answer will be $(1 - 0) + (10 - 2) = 9$.
In the third example, optimal answer is to leave program untouched, so answer will be $(3 - 0) + (7 - 4) = 6$. | ```python
def summation(alist):
summ = 0;
for i in range(0, len(alist) - 1, 2):
summ += (int(alist[i + 1]) - int(alist[i]));
return summ;
inp1 = input();
n_M = inp1.split();
n = n_M[0];
M = n_M[1];
inp2 = input();
alist = inp2.split();
alist.insert(0, 0);
alist.append(M);
for i in range(len(alist) - 1):
if n == 2 and int(alist[2]) - int(alist[1]) == 1:
break;
if n == 2 and int(alist[2]) - int(alist[1]) != 1:
alist.insert(2, (int(alist[1]) + 1));
else:
if int(alist[i + 1]) - int(alist[i]) >= 2:
alist.insert(i + 1, int(alist[i + 1]) - 1);
break;
print(summation(alist));
``` | 0 |
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