contestId int64 0 1.01k | index stringclasses 57 values | name stringlengths 2 58 | type stringclasses 2 values | rating int64 0 3.5k | tags listlengths 0 11 | title stringclasses 522 values | time-limit stringclasses 8 values | memory-limit stringclasses 8 values | problem-description stringlengths 0 7.15k | input-specification stringlengths 0 2.05k | output-specification stringlengths 0 1.5k | demo-input listlengths 0 7 | demo-output listlengths 0 7 | note stringlengths 0 5.24k | points float64 0 425k | test_cases listlengths 0 402 | creationTimeSeconds int64 1.37B 1.7B | relativeTimeSeconds int64 8 2.15B | programmingLanguage stringclasses 3 values | verdict stringclasses 14 values | testset stringclasses 12 values | passedTestCount int64 0 1k | timeConsumedMillis int64 0 15k | memoryConsumedBytes int64 0 805M | code stringlengths 3 65.5k | prompt stringlengths 262 8.2k | response stringlengths 17 65.5k | score float64 -1 3.99 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
753 | A | Santa Claus and Candies | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"dp",
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | Santa Claus has *n* candies, he dreams to give them as gifts to children.
What is the maximal number of children for whose he can give candies if Santa Claus want each kid should get distinct positive integer number of candies. Santa Class wants to give all *n* candies he has. | The only line contains positive integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — number of candies Santa Claus has. | Print to the first line integer number *k* — maximal number of kids which can get candies.
Print to the second line *k* distinct integer numbers: number of candies for each of *k* kid. The sum of *k* printed numbers should be exactly *n*.
If there are many solutions, print any of them. | [
"5\n",
"9\n",
"2\n"
] | [
"2\n2 3\n",
"3\n3 5 1\n",
"1\n2 \n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5",
"output": "2\n1 4 "
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "3\n1 2 6 "
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1\n2 "
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "2\n1 2 "
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "44\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 54 "
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "2\n1 3 "
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "3\n1 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "3\n1 2 4 "
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "3\n1 2 5 "
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "4\n1 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "4\n1 2 3 5 "
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "4\n1 2 3 6 "
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "4\n1 2 3 7 "
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "4\n1 2 3 8 "
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "5\n1 2 3 4 5 "
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "5\n1 2 3 4 6 "
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "5\n1 2 3 4 10 "
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "6\n1 2 3 4 5 6 "
},
{
"input": "22",
"output": "6\n1 2 3 4 5 7 "
},
{
"input": "27",
"output": "6\n1 2 3 4 5 12 "
},
{
"input": "28",
"output": "7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "
},
{
"input": "29",
"output": "7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 8 "
},
{
"input": "35",
"output": "7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 14 "
},
{
"input": "36",
"output": "8\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "
},
{
"input": "37",
"output": "8\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 "
},
{
"input": "44",
"output": "8\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 16 "
},
{
"input": "45",
"output": "9\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "
},
{
"input": "46",
"output": "9\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 "
},
{
"input": "230",
"output": "20\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 40 "
},
{
"input": "231",
"output": "21\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 "
},
{
"input": "232",
"output": "21\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 "
},
{
"input": "239",
"output": "21\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 29 "
},
{
"input": "629",
"output": "34\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 68 "
},
{
"input": "630",
"output": "35\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 "
},
{
"input": "631",
"output": "35\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 36 "
},
{
"input": "945",
"output": "42\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 84 "
},
{
"input": "946",
"output": "43\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 "
},
{
"input": "947",
"output": "43\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 44 "
},
{
"input": "989",
"output": "43\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 86 "
},
{
"input": "990",
"output": "44\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 "
},
{
"input": "991",
"output": "44\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 45 "
},
{
"input": "956",
"output": "43\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 53 "
},
{
"input": "981",
"output": "43\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 78 "
},
{
"input": "867",
"output": "41\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 47 "
},
{
"input": "906",
"output": "42\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 45 "
},
{
"input": "999",
"output": "44\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 53 "
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "13\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 22 "
},
{
"input": "126",
"output": "15\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 21 "
}
] | 1,516,989,643 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 61 | 5,632,000 | n = int(input())
x = 1
while (x + 1) * (x + 2) // 2 <= n:
x += 1
ans = [k for k in range(1, x)] if x > 1 else []
ans.append(n - (ans[-1] if len(ans) > 0 else 0))
print(len(ans))
print(*ans) | Title: Santa Claus and Candies
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Santa Claus has *n* candies, he dreams to give them as gifts to children.
What is the maximal number of children for whose he can give candies if Santa Claus want each kid should get distinct positive integer number of candies. Santa Class wants to give all *n* candies he has.
Input Specification:
The only line contains positive integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — number of candies Santa Claus has.
Output Specification:
Print to the first line integer number *k* — maximal number of kids which can get candies.
Print to the second line *k* distinct integer numbers: number of candies for each of *k* kid. The sum of *k* printed numbers should be exactly *n*.
If there are many solutions, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['5\n', '9\n', '2\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n2 3\n', '3\n3 5 1\n', '1\n2 \n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
x = 1
while (x + 1) * (x + 2) // 2 <= n:
x += 1
ans = [k for k in range(1, x)] if x > 1 else []
ans.append(n - (ans[-1] if len(ans) > 0 else 0))
print(len(ans))
print(*ans)
``` | 0 | |
922 | A | Cloning Toys | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Imp likes his plush toy a lot.
Recently, he found a machine that can clone plush toys. Imp knows that if he applies the machine to an original toy, he additionally gets one more original toy and one copy, and if he applies the machine to a copied toy, he gets two additional copies.
Initially, Imp has only one original toy. He wants to know if it is possible to use machine to get exactly *x* copied toys and *y* original toys? He can't throw toys away, and he can't apply the machine to a copy if he doesn't currently have any copies. | The only line contains two integers *x* and *y* (0<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=109) — the number of copies and the number of original toys Imp wants to get (including the initial one). | Print "Yes", if the desired configuration is possible, and "No" otherwise.
You can print each letter in arbitrary case (upper or lower). | [
"6 3\n",
"4 2\n",
"1000 1001\n"
] | [
"Yes\n",
"No\n",
"Yes\n"
] | In the first example, Imp has to apply the machine twice to original toys and then twice to copies. | 500 | [
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1000 1001",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 999999999",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "81452244 81452247",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "188032448 86524683",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "365289629 223844571",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "247579518 361164458",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "424836699 793451637",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "602093880 930771525",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "779351061 773124120",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "661640950 836815080",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "543930839 974134967",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "16155311 406422145",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "81601559 445618240",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "963891449 582938127",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "141148629 351661795",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "318405810 783948974",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "495662991 921268861",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "0 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "0 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "453462237 167520068",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "630719418 9872663",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "807976599 442159843",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "690266488 579479730",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "771581370 589752968",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "948838551 727072855",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "831128440 790763814",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "303352912 928083702",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "185642801 65403588",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "67932690 202723476",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "540157163 340043363",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "422447052 772330542",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "599704233 541054210",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "481994122 678374097",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "48564714 743566477",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "225821895 880886365",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "403079076 313173543",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "2 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "0 2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "777777 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "10 1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "7 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "Yes"
}
] | 1,618,513,552 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 77 | 0 | x ,y = map(int,input().split())
if y==0:
print('NO')
elif y==1:
if x==0:
print('YES')
elif x>0:
print('NO')
elif (x-y+1)%2 == 0:
print('YES')
elif (x-y+1)<0:
print('NO')
else:
print('NO') | Title: Cloning Toys
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Imp likes his plush toy a lot.
Recently, he found a machine that can clone plush toys. Imp knows that if he applies the machine to an original toy, he additionally gets one more original toy and one copy, and if he applies the machine to a copied toy, he gets two additional copies.
Initially, Imp has only one original toy. He wants to know if it is possible to use machine to get exactly *x* copied toys and *y* original toys? He can't throw toys away, and he can't apply the machine to a copy if he doesn't currently have any copies.
Input Specification:
The only line contains two integers *x* and *y* (0<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=109) — the number of copies and the number of original toys Imp wants to get (including the initial one).
Output Specification:
Print "Yes", if the desired configuration is possible, and "No" otherwise.
You can print each letter in arbitrary case (upper or lower).
Demo Input:
['6 3\n', '4 2\n', '1000 1001\n']
Demo Output:
['Yes\n', 'No\n', 'Yes\n']
Note:
In the first example, Imp has to apply the machine twice to original toys and then twice to copies. | ```python
x ,y = map(int,input().split())
if y==0:
print('NO')
elif y==1:
if x==0:
print('YES')
elif x>0:
print('NO')
elif (x-y+1)%2 == 0:
print('YES')
elif (x-y+1)<0:
print('NO')
else:
print('NO')
``` | 0 | |
456 | A | Laptops | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"sortings"
] | null | null | One day Dima and Alex had an argument about the price and quality of laptops. Dima thinks that the more expensive a laptop is, the better it is. Alex disagrees. Alex thinks that there are two laptops, such that the price of the first laptop is less (strictly smaller) than the price of the second laptop but the quality of the first laptop is higher (strictly greater) than the quality of the second laptop.
Please, check the guess of Alex. You are given descriptions of *n* laptops. Determine whether two described above laptops exist. | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of laptops.
Next *n* lines contain two integers each, *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*), where *a**i* is the price of the *i*-th laptop, and *b**i* is the number that represents the quality of the *i*-th laptop (the larger the number is, the higher is the quality).
All *a**i* are distinct. All *b**i* are distinct. | If Alex is correct, print "Happy Alex", otherwise print "Poor Alex" (without the quotes). | [
"2\n1 2\n2 1\n"
] | [
"Happy Alex\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n1 2\n2 1",
"output": "Happy Alex"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1\n2 2",
"output": "Poor Alex"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2\n3 3\n1 1",
"output": "Poor Alex"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 3\n1 2\n2 1",
"output": "Happy Alex"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1",
"output": "Poor Alex"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3\n1 1\n3 2",
"output": "Happy Alex"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 1\n3 2\n2 3\n1 4",
"output": "Happy Alex"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1\n1 2",
"output": "Happy Alex"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2\n1 1\n2 3",
"output": "Happy Alex"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1",
"output": "Happy Alex"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n2 1\n3 3",
"output": "Happy Alex"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1",
"output": "Happy Alex"
}
] | 1,665,653,265 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 46 | 420 | 9,216,000 | n=int(input())
m=[[int(x) for x in input().split()] for i in range(n)]
m.sort(reverse=True)
a=m[0]
for i in m[1:]:
if i[1]>a[1]:
print('Happy Alex')
break
a=i
else:
print('Poor Alex') | Title: Laptops
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Dima and Alex had an argument about the price and quality of laptops. Dima thinks that the more expensive a laptop is, the better it is. Alex disagrees. Alex thinks that there are two laptops, such that the price of the first laptop is less (strictly smaller) than the price of the second laptop but the quality of the first laptop is higher (strictly greater) than the quality of the second laptop.
Please, check the guess of Alex. You are given descriptions of *n* laptops. Determine whether two described above laptops exist.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of laptops.
Next *n* lines contain two integers each, *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*), where *a**i* is the price of the *i*-th laptop, and *b**i* is the number that represents the quality of the *i*-th laptop (the larger the number is, the higher is the quality).
All *a**i* are distinct. All *b**i* are distinct.
Output Specification:
If Alex is correct, print "Happy Alex", otherwise print "Poor Alex" (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['2\n1 2\n2 1\n']
Demo Output:
['Happy Alex\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n=int(input())
m=[[int(x) for x in input().split()] for i in range(n)]
m.sort(reverse=True)
a=m[0]
for i in m[1:]:
if i[1]>a[1]:
print('Happy Alex')
break
a=i
else:
print('Poor Alex')
``` | 3 | |
924 | B | Three-level Laser | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"binary search",
"greedy",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | An atom of element X can exist in *n* distinct states with energies *E*1<=<<=*E*2<=<<=...<=<<=*E**n*. Arkady wants to build a laser on this element, using a three-level scheme. Here is a simplified description of the scheme.
Three distinct states *i*, *j* and *k* are selected, where *i*<=<<=*j*<=<<=*k*. After that the following process happens:
1. initially the atom is in the state *i*,1. we spend *E**k*<=-<=*E**i* energy to put the atom in the state *k*,1. the atom emits a photon with useful energy *E**k*<=-<=*E**j* and changes its state to the state *j*,1. the atom spontaneously changes its state to the state *i*, losing energy *E**j*<=-<=*E**i*,1. the process repeats from step 1.
Let's define the energy conversion efficiency as , i. e. the ration between the useful energy of the photon and spent energy.
Due to some limitations, Arkady can only choose such three states that *E**k*<=-<=*E**i*<=≤<=*U*.
Help Arkady to find such the maximum possible energy conversion efficiency within the above constraints. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *U* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*U*<=≤<=109) — the number of states and the maximum possible difference between *E**k* and *E**i*.
The second line contains a sequence of integers *E*1,<=*E*2,<=...,<=*E**n* (1<=≤<=*E*1<=<<=*E*2...<=<<=*E**n*<=≤<=109). It is guaranteed that all *E**i* are given in increasing order. | If it is not possible to choose three states that satisfy all constraints, print -1.
Otherwise, print one real number η — the maximum possible energy conversion efficiency. Your answer is considered correct its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=9.
Formally, let your answer be *a*, and the jury's answer be *b*. Your answer is considered correct if . | [
"4 4\n1 3 5 7\n",
"10 8\n10 13 15 16 17 19 20 22 24 25\n",
"3 1\n2 5 10\n"
] | [
"0.5\n",
"0.875\n",
"-1\n"
] | In the first example choose states 1, 2 and 3, so that the energy conversion efficiency becomes equal to <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/147ae7a830722917b0aa37d064df8eb74cfefb97.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the second example choose states 4, 5 and 9, so that the energy conversion efficiency becomes equal to <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/f68f268de4eb2242167e6ec64e6b8aa60a5703ae.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4 4\n1 3 5 7",
"output": "0.5"
},
{
"input": "10 8\n10 13 15 16 17 19 20 22 24 25",
"output": "0.875"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n2 5 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n4 6 8 9 10",
"output": "0.5"
},
{
"input": "10 128\n110 121 140 158 174 188 251 271 272 277",
"output": "0.86554621848739499157"
},
{
"input": "20 17\n104 107 121 131 138 140 143 144 178 192 193 198 201 206 238 242 245 248 255 265",
"output": "0.92857142857142860315"
},
{
"input": "30 23\n102 104 105 107 108 109 110 111 116 118 119 122 127 139 140 142 145 157 166 171 173 174 175 181 187 190 191 193 195 196",
"output": "0.95652173913043481157"
},
{
"input": "50 64\n257 258 350 375 1014 1017 1051 1097 1169 1177 1223 1836 1942 1983 2111 2131 2341 2418 2593 2902 2948 3157 3243 3523 3566 4079 4499 4754 5060 5624 6279 6976 7011 7071 7278 7366 7408 7466 7526 7837 7934 8532 8577 8680 9221 9271 9327 9411 9590 9794",
"output": "0.91891891891891896993"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n4 6 8 9 10",
"output": "0.5"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n110 121 140 158 174 188 251 271 272 277",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "30 5\n102 104 105 107 108 109 110 111 116 118 119 122 127 139 140 142 145 157 166 171 173 174 175 181 187 190 191 193 195 196",
"output": "0.80000000000000004441"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n110 121 140 158 174 188 251 271 272 277",
"output": "0.83333333333333337034"
},
{
"input": "20 4\n104 107 121 131 138 140 143 144 178 192 193 198 201 206 238 242 245 248 255 265",
"output": "0.25"
},
{
"input": "3 1000000000\n1 2 1000000000",
"output": "0.99999999900000002828"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 2 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 1000000000\n1 2 3 999999999 1000000000",
"output": "0.99999999900000002828"
},
{
"input": "10 199\n1 3 190 191 193 195 196 197 199 200",
"output": "0.98994974874371854945"
},
{
"input": "10 300\n80 100 103 140 146 159 392 393 396 398",
"output": "0.98993288590604022747"
},
{
"input": "10 92\n44 119 252 281 303 323 351 363 377 392",
"output": "0.77528089887640450062"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n1 3 5 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 2\n1 3 7 9 15 17 23 25",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n1 2 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 7\n1 5 8 9",
"output": "0.42857142857142854764"
}
] | 1,672,405,854 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 46 | 0 |
alfabet = {'a': 1, 'b': 2,'c': 3,'d': 4,'e': 5,'f': 6,'g': 7,'h': 8,'i': 9,'j': 10,'k': 11,'l': 12,'m': 13,'n': 14,'o': 15,'p': 16,'q': 17,'r': 18,'s': 19,'t': 20,'u': 21,'v': 22,'w': 23,'x': 24,'y': 25,'z': 26}
alfabet_2={'1':"a", '2':"b", '3':"c", '4':"d", '5':"e", '6':"f", '7':"g", '8':"h", '9':"i", '10':"j", '11':"k", '12':"l", '13':"m", '14':"n", '15':"o", '16':"p", '17':"q", '18':"r", '19':"s", '20':"t", '21':"u", '22':"v", '23':"w", '24':"x", '25':"y", '26':"z"}
#z=int(input())
for contorr in range(1):
#n=int(input())
n,u=list(map(int, input().split()))
lista=list(map(int, input().split()))
answ=-1
poz=2
for i in range(n-2):
for j in range(poz,n):
if lista[j]-lista[i]>u:
if j>poz:
#print(i+1,i+2,j)
answ=max(answ,(lista[j-1]-lista[i+1])/(lista[j-1]-lista[i]))
poz=j
break
poz=j
print(answ) | Title: Three-level Laser
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
An atom of element X can exist in *n* distinct states with energies *E*1<=<<=*E*2<=<<=...<=<<=*E**n*. Arkady wants to build a laser on this element, using a three-level scheme. Here is a simplified description of the scheme.
Three distinct states *i*, *j* and *k* are selected, where *i*<=<<=*j*<=<<=*k*. After that the following process happens:
1. initially the atom is in the state *i*,1. we spend *E**k*<=-<=*E**i* energy to put the atom in the state *k*,1. the atom emits a photon with useful energy *E**k*<=-<=*E**j* and changes its state to the state *j*,1. the atom spontaneously changes its state to the state *i*, losing energy *E**j*<=-<=*E**i*,1. the process repeats from step 1.
Let's define the energy conversion efficiency as , i. e. the ration between the useful energy of the photon and spent energy.
Due to some limitations, Arkady can only choose such three states that *E**k*<=-<=*E**i*<=≤<=*U*.
Help Arkady to find such the maximum possible energy conversion efficiency within the above constraints.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *U* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*U*<=≤<=109) — the number of states and the maximum possible difference between *E**k* and *E**i*.
The second line contains a sequence of integers *E*1,<=*E*2,<=...,<=*E**n* (1<=≤<=*E*1<=<<=*E*2...<=<<=*E**n*<=≤<=109). It is guaranteed that all *E**i* are given in increasing order.
Output Specification:
If it is not possible to choose three states that satisfy all constraints, print -1.
Otherwise, print one real number η — the maximum possible energy conversion efficiency. Your answer is considered correct its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=9.
Formally, let your answer be *a*, and the jury's answer be *b*. Your answer is considered correct if .
Demo Input:
['4 4\n1 3 5 7\n', '10 8\n10 13 15 16 17 19 20 22 24 25\n', '3 1\n2 5 10\n']
Demo Output:
['0.5\n', '0.875\n', '-1\n']
Note:
In the first example choose states 1, 2 and 3, so that the energy conversion efficiency becomes equal to <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/147ae7a830722917b0aa37d064df8eb74cfefb97.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the second example choose states 4, 5 and 9, so that the energy conversion efficiency becomes equal to <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/f68f268de4eb2242167e6ec64e6b8aa60a5703ae.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. | ```python
alfabet = {'a': 1, 'b': 2,'c': 3,'d': 4,'e': 5,'f': 6,'g': 7,'h': 8,'i': 9,'j': 10,'k': 11,'l': 12,'m': 13,'n': 14,'o': 15,'p': 16,'q': 17,'r': 18,'s': 19,'t': 20,'u': 21,'v': 22,'w': 23,'x': 24,'y': 25,'z': 26}
alfabet_2={'1':"a", '2':"b", '3':"c", '4':"d", '5':"e", '6':"f", '7':"g", '8':"h", '9':"i", '10':"j", '11':"k", '12':"l", '13':"m", '14':"n", '15':"o", '16':"p", '17':"q", '18':"r", '19':"s", '20':"t", '21':"u", '22':"v", '23':"w", '24':"x", '25':"y", '26':"z"}
#z=int(input())
for contorr in range(1):
#n=int(input())
n,u=list(map(int, input().split()))
lista=list(map(int, input().split()))
answ=-1
poz=2
for i in range(n-2):
for j in range(poz,n):
if lista[j]-lista[i]>u:
if j>poz:
#print(i+1,i+2,j)
answ=max(answ,(lista[j-1]-lista[i+1])/(lista[j-1]-lista[i]))
poz=j
break
poz=j
print(answ)
``` | 0 | |
313 | B | Ilya and Queries | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"dp",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Ilya the Lion wants to help all his friends with passing exams. They need to solve the following problem to pass the IT exam.
You've got string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s**n* (*n* is the length of the string), consisting only of characters "." and "#" and *m* queries. Each query is described by a pair of integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=<<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*). The answer to the query *l**i*,<=*r**i* is the number of such integers *i* (*l**i*<=≤<=*i*<=<<=*r**i*), that *s**i*<==<=*s**i*<=+<=1.
Ilya the Lion wants to help his friends but is there anyone to help him? Help Ilya, solve the problem. | The first line contains string *s* of length *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). It is guaranteed that the given string only consists of characters "." and "#".
The next line contains integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of queries. Each of the next *m* lines contains the description of the corresponding query. The *i*-th line contains integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=<<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*). | Print *m* integers — the answers to the queries in the order in which they are given in the input. | [
"......\n4\n3 4\n2 3\n1 6\n2 6\n",
"#..###\n5\n1 3\n5 6\n1 5\n3 6\n3 4\n"
] | [
"1\n1\n5\n4\n",
"1\n1\n2\n2\n0\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "......\n4\n3 4\n2 3\n1 6\n2 6",
"output": "1\n1\n5\n4"
},
{
"input": "#..###\n5\n1 3\n5 6\n1 5\n3 6\n3 4",
"output": "1\n1\n2\n2\n0"
},
{
"input": ".#...#..\n6\n1 5\n2 3\n6 7\n2 4\n2 5\n1 3",
"output": "2\n0\n0\n1\n2\n0"
},
{
"input": "#.#.#..\n5\n3 4\n4 5\n5 7\n5 7\n1 3",
"output": "0\n0\n1\n1\n0"
},
{
"input": "#.##.##.\n7\n1 8\n2 6\n2 6\n6 8\n3 5\n2 4\n2 5",
"output": "2\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1"
},
{
"input": "#..#\n1\n1 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "#..##...#.\n7\n5 9\n6 10\n1 7\n5 8\n3 5\n2 10\n3 4",
"output": "2\n2\n3\n2\n1\n4\n0"
},
{
"input": "#.#.#\n7\n1 2\n3 4\n3 5\n2 3\n3 5\n1 5\n1 3",
"output": "0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0"
},
{
"input": "###..#...#\n2\n2 4\n1 2",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "..\n1\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "##\n1\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": ".#\n1\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "#.\n1\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "...\n2\n1 2\n1 2",
"output": "1\n1"
}
] | 1,699,535,557 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 9 | 2,000 | 1,740,800 | def prog(s, queries):
n = len(s)
counts = [0] * n
result = []
for i in range(1, n):
counts[i] = counts[i-1] + (s[i-1] == s[i])
for query in queries:
l, r = query
result.append(counts[r-1]-counts[l-1])
return result
s = list(input())
m = int(input())
queries = []
for _ in range(m):
l, r = map(int, input().split())
queries.append((l, r))
output = prog(s, queries)
for i in output:
print(i) | Title: Ilya and Queries
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ilya the Lion wants to help all his friends with passing exams. They need to solve the following problem to pass the IT exam.
You've got string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s**n* (*n* is the length of the string), consisting only of characters "." and "#" and *m* queries. Each query is described by a pair of integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=<<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*). The answer to the query *l**i*,<=*r**i* is the number of such integers *i* (*l**i*<=≤<=*i*<=<<=*r**i*), that *s**i*<==<=*s**i*<=+<=1.
Ilya the Lion wants to help his friends but is there anyone to help him? Help Ilya, solve the problem.
Input Specification:
The first line contains string *s* of length *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). It is guaranteed that the given string only consists of characters "." and "#".
The next line contains integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of queries. Each of the next *m* lines contains the description of the corresponding query. The *i*-th line contains integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=<<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*).
Output Specification:
Print *m* integers — the answers to the queries in the order in which they are given in the input.
Demo Input:
['......\n4\n3 4\n2 3\n1 6\n2 6\n', '#..###\n5\n1 3\n5 6\n1 5\n3 6\n3 4\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n1\n5\n4\n', '1\n1\n2\n2\n0\n']
Note:
none | ```python
def prog(s, queries):
n = len(s)
counts = [0] * n
result = []
for i in range(1, n):
counts[i] = counts[i-1] + (s[i-1] == s[i])
for query in queries:
l, r = query
result.append(counts[r-1]-counts[l-1])
return result
s = list(input())
m = int(input())
queries = []
for _ in range(m):
l, r = map(int, input().split())
queries.append((l, r))
output = prog(s, queries)
for i in output:
print(i)
``` | 0 | |
43 | A | Football | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"strings"
] | A. Football | 2 | 256 | One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process. On the whole there are *n* lines in that description each of which described one goal. Every goal was marked with the name of the team that had scored it. Help Vasya, learn the name of the team that won the finals. It is guaranteed that the match did not end in a tie. | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of lines in the description. Then follow *n* lines — for each goal the names of the teams that scored it. The names are non-empty lines consisting of uppercase Latin letters whose lengths do not exceed 10 symbols. It is guaranteed that the match did not end in a tie and the description contains no more than two different teams. | Print the name of the winning team. We remind you that in football the team that scores more goals is considered the winner. | [
"1\nABC\n",
"5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA\n"
] | [
"ABC\n",
"A\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\nABC",
"output": "ABC"
},
{
"input": "5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "2\nXTSJEP\nXTSJEP",
"output": "XTSJEP"
},
{
"input": "3\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ",
"output": "XZYDJAEDZ"
},
{
"input": "3\nQCCYXL\nQCCYXL\nAXGLFQDD",
"output": "QCCYXL"
},
{
"input": "3\nAZID\nEERWBC\nEERWBC",
"output": "EERWBC"
},
{
"input": "3\nHNCGYL\nHNCGYL\nHNCGYL",
"output": "HNCGYL"
},
{
"input": "4\nZZWZTG\nZZWZTG\nZZWZTG\nZZWZTG",
"output": "ZZWZTG"
},
{
"input": "4\nA\nA\nKUDLJMXCSE\nA",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "5\nPHBTW\nPHBTW\nPHBTW\nPHBTW\nPHBTW",
"output": "PHBTW"
},
{
"input": "5\nPKUZYTFYWN\nPKUZYTFYWN\nSTC\nPKUZYTFYWN\nPKUZYTFYWN",
"output": "PKUZYTFYWN"
},
{
"input": "5\nHH\nHH\nNTQWPA\nNTQWPA\nHH",
"output": "HH"
},
{
"input": "10\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nD\nW\nD\nD\nW",
"output": "W"
},
{
"input": "19\nXBCP\nTGACNIH\nXBCP\nXBCP\nXBCP\nXBCP\nXBCP\nTGACNIH\nXBCP\nXBCP\nXBCP\nXBCP\nXBCP\nTGACNIH\nXBCP\nXBCP\nTGACNIH\nTGACNIH\nXBCP",
"output": "XBCP"
},
{
"input": "33\nOWQWCKLLF\nOWQWCKLLF\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nPYPAS\nPYPAS\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nPYPAS\nOWQWCKLLF\nOWQWCKLLF\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nPYPAS\nPYPAS\nPYPAS\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nPYPAS\nOWQWCKLLF\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nOWQWCKLLF\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nPYPAS\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nPYPAS",
"output": "PYPAS"
},
{
"input": "51\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC",
"output": "NC"
},
{
"input": "89\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nH\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nH\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nH\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nH\nVOCI\nH\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nH\nH\nH\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI",
"output": "VOCI"
},
{
"input": "100\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nM\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA",
"output": "HA"
},
{
"input": "100\nG\nG\nS\nS\nG\nG\nS\nS\nG\nS\nS\nS\nG\nS\nG\nG\nS\nG\nS\nS\nG\nS\nS\nS\nS\nS\nG\nS\nG\nS\nS\nG\nG\nG\nS\nS\nS\nS\nG\nS\nS\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nS\nG\nG\nS\nS\nS\nS\nS\nG\nG\nS\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nS\nS\nG\nS\nS\nS\nS\nG\nS\nS\nG\nS\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nS\nS\nG\nS\nS\nS\nS\nG\nG\nG\nS\nG\nG\nG\nS",
"output": "G"
},
{
"input": "100\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nOBH\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL",
"output": "WL"
}
] | 1,625,733,027 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 154 | 0 |
n = int(input())
d = dict()
for i in range(n):
s = input()
if(s in d.keys()):
d[s] += 1
else:
d[s] = 1
Max = max(list(d.values()))
for k in d.keys():
if(d[k] == Max):
print(k)
break
| Title: Football
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process. On the whole there are *n* lines in that description each of which described one goal. Every goal was marked with the name of the team that had scored it. Help Vasya, learn the name of the team that won the finals. It is guaranteed that the match did not end in a tie.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of lines in the description. Then follow *n* lines — for each goal the names of the teams that scored it. The names are non-empty lines consisting of uppercase Latin letters whose lengths do not exceed 10 symbols. It is guaranteed that the match did not end in a tie and the description contains no more than two different teams.
Output Specification:
Print the name of the winning team. We remind you that in football the team that scores more goals is considered the winner.
Demo Input:
['1\nABC\n', '5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA\n']
Demo Output:
['ABC\n', 'A\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
d = dict()
for i in range(n):
s = input()
if(s in d.keys()):
d[s] += 1
else:
d[s] = 1
Max = max(list(d.values()))
for k in d.keys():
if(d[k] == Max):
print(k)
break
``` | 3.9615 |
745 | B | Hongcow Solves A Puzzle | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Hongcow likes solving puzzles.
One day, Hongcow finds two identical puzzle pieces, with the instructions "make a rectangle" next to them. The pieces can be described by an *n* by *m* grid of characters, where the character 'X' denotes a part of the puzzle and '.' denotes an empty part of the grid. It is guaranteed that the puzzle pieces are one 4-connected piece. See the input format and samples for the exact details on how a jigsaw piece will be specified.
The puzzle pieces are very heavy, so Hongcow cannot rotate or flip the puzzle pieces. However, he is allowed to move them in any directions. The puzzle pieces also cannot overlap.
You are given as input the description of one of the pieces. Determine if it is possible to make a rectangle from two identical copies of the given input. The rectangle should be solid, i.e. there should be no empty holes inside it or on its border. Keep in mind that Hongcow is not allowed to flip or rotate pieces and they cannot overlap, i.e. no two 'X' from different pieces can share the same position. | The first line of input will contain two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=500), the dimensions of the puzzle piece.
The next *n* lines will describe the jigsaw piece. Each line will have length *m* and will consist of characters '.' and 'X' only. 'X' corresponds to a part of the puzzle piece, '.' is an empty space.
It is guaranteed there is at least one 'X' character in the input and that the 'X' characters form a 4-connected region. | Output "YES" if it is possible for Hongcow to make a rectangle. Output "NO" otherwise. | [
"2 3\nXXX\nXXX\n",
"2 2\n.X\nXX\n",
"5 5\n.....\n..X..\n.....\n.....\n.....\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | For the first sample, one example of a rectangle we can form is as follows
For the second sample, it is impossible to put two of those pieces without rotating or flipping to form a rectangle.
In the third sample, we can shift the first tile by one to the right, and then compose the following rectangle: | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 3\nXXX\nXXX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n.X\nXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 500\n.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n.\n.\n.\n.\nX\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 5\nXX.XX\nX.XXX\nX.XXX\nXXX.X\nXX.XX\nXX..X\nXXX.X\nXXXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 8\nXXXXXX..\nXXXXXXXX\n.X.X..X.\n.XXXX..X\nXX.XXXXX\nX...X..X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n.X\n.X\nXX\nXX\nX.\nXX\nX.\nX.\n..\n..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nXXX\nX.X\nX..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nXX.\nXXX\n.XX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4\nXXXX\nXXXX\nXX..\nXX..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nX.X\nX.X\nXXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 2\nX.\nXX\n.X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nX\nX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 2\nXX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n.XX\nXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nXXX..\n.XXX.\n..XXX\nXXX..\n.XXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 4\nXX..\n.XX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4\nXXX.\nXXX.\nX.X.\n..X.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 3\nXX.\n.XX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 5\nXXXX.\n.XXXX\nXXXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 4\nXXX.\n.XXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n...\n.X.\nXXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n.X.\nXX.\nX..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 4\nXXX.\nX.X.\nXXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n....\n....\n.XX.\n..X.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n....\n....\n.XXX\n..X.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 6\nXXXXX.\nXXXXXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nX.X\nXXX\n.X.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nXXX\nX.X\n..X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n.XX\nXX.\n.XX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 8\n.XXXXXX.\nXXX..XXX\n.XXXXXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nXX.\n.XX\nXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n.XX\nXX.\nXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n....\nXXX.\nX.XX\nXXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nX.\nX.",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n...XX\n..XX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 5\nXXX..\n.XXX.\n..XXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 6\n...XXX\n.XXX..",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n.X.XX\n.XXX.\n.XXX.\n.XXX.\n.XXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n....\n.XXX\n..X.\n.XX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n..XX\n.XX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 6\nXXX...\n.XXX..\n..XXX.",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n.XXX\nXXX.\n.XXX",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,671,285,369 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 46 | 0 | [n, m] = list(map(int, input().split()))
arr = []
for i in range(n):
l = input()
l = list(l)
arr.append(l)
# print(arr)
temp = (0, 0)
b = True
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
if arr[i][j] == 'X' and b:
temp = (i, j)
b = False
break;
r, c1 = temp
c2 = c1
for j in range(c1, m):
if arr[r][j] == 'X':
c2 = j
b = True
# print(r, c1, c2, arr)
for i in range(r, n):
for j in range(c1, c2+1):
if arr[i][j] == 'X':
arr[i][j] = 'm'
else:
b = False
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
if arr[i][j] == 'X':
b = False;
# print(b, arr)
if b:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
| Title: Hongcow Solves A Puzzle
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Hongcow likes solving puzzles.
One day, Hongcow finds two identical puzzle pieces, with the instructions "make a rectangle" next to them. The pieces can be described by an *n* by *m* grid of characters, where the character 'X' denotes a part of the puzzle and '.' denotes an empty part of the grid. It is guaranteed that the puzzle pieces are one 4-connected piece. See the input format and samples for the exact details on how a jigsaw piece will be specified.
The puzzle pieces are very heavy, so Hongcow cannot rotate or flip the puzzle pieces. However, he is allowed to move them in any directions. The puzzle pieces also cannot overlap.
You are given as input the description of one of the pieces. Determine if it is possible to make a rectangle from two identical copies of the given input. The rectangle should be solid, i.e. there should be no empty holes inside it or on its border. Keep in mind that Hongcow is not allowed to flip or rotate pieces and they cannot overlap, i.e. no two 'X' from different pieces can share the same position.
Input Specification:
The first line of input will contain two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=500), the dimensions of the puzzle piece.
The next *n* lines will describe the jigsaw piece. Each line will have length *m* and will consist of characters '.' and 'X' only. 'X' corresponds to a part of the puzzle piece, '.' is an empty space.
It is guaranteed there is at least one 'X' character in the input and that the 'X' characters form a 4-connected region.
Output Specification:
Output "YES" if it is possible for Hongcow to make a rectangle. Output "NO" otherwise.
Demo Input:
['2 3\nXXX\nXXX\n', '2 2\n.X\nXX\n', '5 5\n.....\n..X..\n.....\n.....\n.....\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'YES\n']
Note:
For the first sample, one example of a rectangle we can form is as follows
For the second sample, it is impossible to put two of those pieces without rotating or flipping to form a rectangle.
In the third sample, we can shift the first tile by one to the right, and then compose the following rectangle: | ```python
[n, m] = list(map(int, input().split()))
arr = []
for i in range(n):
l = input()
l = list(l)
arr.append(l)
# print(arr)
temp = (0, 0)
b = True
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
if arr[i][j] == 'X' and b:
temp = (i, j)
b = False
break;
r, c1 = temp
c2 = c1
for j in range(c1, m):
if arr[r][j] == 'X':
c2 = j
b = True
# print(r, c1, c2, arr)
for i in range(r, n):
for j in range(c1, c2+1):
if arr[i][j] == 'X':
arr[i][j] = 'm'
else:
b = False
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
if arr[i][j] == 'X':
b = False;
# print(b, arr)
if b:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 0 | |
978 | B | File Name | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"strings"
] | null | null | You can not just take the file and send it. When Polycarp trying to send a file in the social network "Codehorses", he encountered an unexpected problem. If the name of the file contains three or more "x" (lowercase Latin letters "x") in a row, the system considers that the file content does not correspond to the social network topic. In this case, the file is not sent and an error message is displayed.
Determine the minimum number of characters to remove from the file name so after that the name does not contain "xxx" as a substring. Print 0 if the file name does not initially contain a forbidden substring "xxx".
You can delete characters in arbitrary positions (not necessarily consecutive). If you delete a character, then the length of a string is reduced by $1$. For example, if you delete the character in the position $2$ from the string "exxxii", then the resulting string is "exxii". | The first line contains integer $n$ $(3 \le n \le 100)$ — the length of the file name.
The second line contains a string of length $n$ consisting of lowercase Latin letters only — the file name. | Print the minimum number of characters to remove from the file name so after that the name does not contain "xxx" as a substring. If initially the file name dost not contain a forbidden substring "xxx", print 0. | [
"6\nxxxiii\n",
"5\nxxoxx\n",
"10\nxxxxxxxxxx\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"0\n",
"8\n"
] | In the first example Polycarp tried to send a file with name contains number $33$, written in Roman numerals. But he can not just send the file, because it name contains three letters "x" in a row. To send the file he needs to remove any one of this letters. | 0 | [
{
"input": "6\nxxxiii",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\nxxoxx",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\nxxxxxxxxxx",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "100\nxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
"output": "98"
},
{
"input": "99\nxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxa",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\nxxx",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "77\naaabbbcccdddeeefffggghhhiiijjjkkklllmmmnnnooopppqqqrrrssstttuuuvvvwwwxxyyyzzz",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\nuxxxxxlmexxxxxxxwnxxexxxxxcxxfydxxxxxxvmdxxxxxxisxxxxxxxxidkxxxpxxxxxxxxmnuxxxxjxxxqcxxwmxxxxxxxxmrx",
"output": "41"
},
{
"input": "100\nxxxxxxxxxxxjtxxxxxxxxcxxxxxxcfxxxxzxxxxxxgxxxxxbxxxxbxxxxxxxxdycxxxxokixxxkizxxgcxxxxxxxxexxxxxfxxxc",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "100\nuxxxxxlmexxxxxxxwnxxexxxxxcxxfydxxxxxxvmdxxxxxxisxxxxxxxxidkxxxpxxxxxxxxmnuxxxxjxxxqcxxwmxxxxxwxxxxx",
"output": "41"
},
{
"input": "34\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\nfcyju",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\nihygyvdvyeifomhxhkhdkimquvgallbqharcyriyqkidnwykozuhvkwdldlztpabgyuflikychqpdenwzgtlzotyumjgdsrbxxxx",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,687,781,748 | 1,548 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 13 | 31 | 0 | n = int(input())
s= input()
curr = 0
count = 0
for i in range(n-1):
if s[i] == 'x' and s[i+1]== 'x':
curr +=1
if curr >= 2:
count += 1
else:
curr = 0
print(count) | Title: File Name
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You can not just take the file and send it. When Polycarp trying to send a file in the social network "Codehorses", he encountered an unexpected problem. If the name of the file contains three or more "x" (lowercase Latin letters "x") in a row, the system considers that the file content does not correspond to the social network topic. In this case, the file is not sent and an error message is displayed.
Determine the minimum number of characters to remove from the file name so after that the name does not contain "xxx" as a substring. Print 0 if the file name does not initially contain a forbidden substring "xxx".
You can delete characters in arbitrary positions (not necessarily consecutive). If you delete a character, then the length of a string is reduced by $1$. For example, if you delete the character in the position $2$ from the string "exxxii", then the resulting string is "exxii".
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer $n$ $(3 \le n \le 100)$ — the length of the file name.
The second line contains a string of length $n$ consisting of lowercase Latin letters only — the file name.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum number of characters to remove from the file name so after that the name does not contain "xxx" as a substring. If initially the file name dost not contain a forbidden substring "xxx", print 0.
Demo Input:
['6\nxxxiii\n', '5\nxxoxx\n', '10\nxxxxxxxxxx\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '0\n', '8\n']
Note:
In the first example Polycarp tried to send a file with name contains number $33$, written in Roman numerals. But he can not just send the file, because it name contains three letters "x" in a row. To send the file he needs to remove any one of this letters. | ```python
n = int(input())
s= input()
curr = 0
count = 0
for i in range(n-1):
if s[i] == 'x' and s[i+1]== 'x':
curr +=1
if curr >= 2:
count += 1
else:
curr = 0
print(count)
``` | 3 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Slastyona and her loyal dog Pushok are playing a meaningless game that is indeed very interesting.
The game consists of multiple rounds. Its rules are very simple: in each round, a natural number *k* is chosen. Then, the one who says (or barks) it faster than the other wins the round. After that, the winner's score is multiplied by *k*2, and the loser's score is multiplied by *k*. In the beginning of the game, both Slastyona and Pushok have scores equal to one.
Unfortunately, Slastyona had lost her notepad where the history of all *n* games was recorded. She managed to recall the final results for each games, though, but all of her memories of them are vague. Help Slastyona verify their correctness, or, to put it another way, for each given pair of scores determine whether it was possible for a game to finish with such result or not. | In the first string, the number of games *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=350000) is given.
Each game is represented by a pair of scores *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109) – the results of Slastyona and Pushok, correspondingly. | For each pair of scores, answer "Yes" if it's possible for a game to finish with given score, and "No" otherwise.
You can output each letter in arbitrary case (upper or lower). | [
"6\n2 4\n75 45\n8 8\n16 16\n247 994\n1000000000 1000000\n"
] | [
"Yes\nYes\nYes\nNo\nNo\nYes\n"
] | First game might have been consisted of one round, in which the number 2 would have been chosen and Pushok would have won.
The second game needs exactly two rounds to finish with such result: in the first one, Slastyona would have said the number 5, and in the second one, Pushok would have barked the number 3. | 0 | [
{
"input": "6\n2 4\n75 45\n8 8\n16 16\n247 994\n1000000000 1000000",
"output": "Yes\nYes\nYes\nNo\nNo\nYes"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n8 27\n1000 1331",
"output": "Yes\nNo\nNo"
},
{
"input": "1\n12004 18012002",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1\n3331 11095561",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1\n2 3",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1\n1062961 1031",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1\n6 12",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1\n3 1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1\n3 10",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1\n31159 970883281",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1\n9907 98148649",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1\n16 8",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1\n90 72",
"output": "No"
}
] | 1,502,951,078 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 7 | 1,000 | 35,328,000 | import math
import sys
n = int(input())
ans = []
arr = sys.stdin.read().split()
for i in range(n):
a, b = map(int,arr[i*2:i*2+2])
x = round((a * a / b) ** 0.3333333333333333333333333333)
y = round((b * b / a) ** 0.3333333333333333333333333333)
ans.append(('No', 'Yes')[x * x * y == a and x * y * y == b])
print('\n'.join(ans))
| Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Slastyona and her loyal dog Pushok are playing a meaningless game that is indeed very interesting.
The game consists of multiple rounds. Its rules are very simple: in each round, a natural number *k* is chosen. Then, the one who says (or barks) it faster than the other wins the round. After that, the winner's score is multiplied by *k*2, and the loser's score is multiplied by *k*. In the beginning of the game, both Slastyona and Pushok have scores equal to one.
Unfortunately, Slastyona had lost her notepad where the history of all *n* games was recorded. She managed to recall the final results for each games, though, but all of her memories of them are vague. Help Slastyona verify their correctness, or, to put it another way, for each given pair of scores determine whether it was possible for a game to finish with such result or not.
Input Specification:
In the first string, the number of games *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=350000) is given.
Each game is represented by a pair of scores *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109) – the results of Slastyona and Pushok, correspondingly.
Output Specification:
For each pair of scores, answer "Yes" if it's possible for a game to finish with given score, and "No" otherwise.
You can output each letter in arbitrary case (upper or lower).
Demo Input:
['6\n2 4\n75 45\n8 8\n16 16\n247 994\n1000000000 1000000\n']
Demo Output:
['Yes\nYes\nYes\nNo\nNo\nYes\n']
Note:
First game might have been consisted of one round, in which the number 2 would have been chosen and Pushok would have won.
The second game needs exactly two rounds to finish with such result: in the first one, Slastyona would have said the number 5, and in the second one, Pushok would have barked the number 3. | ```python
import math
import sys
n = int(input())
ans = []
arr = sys.stdin.read().split()
for i in range(n):
a, b = map(int,arr[i*2:i*2+2])
x = round((a * a / b) ** 0.3333333333333333333333333333)
y = round((b * b / a) ** 0.3333333333333333333333333333)
ans.append(('No', 'Yes')[x * x * y == a and x * y * y == b])
print('\n'.join(ans))
``` | 0 | |
572 | B | Order Book | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"data structures",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | In this task you need to process a set of stock exchange orders and use them to create order book.
An order is an instruction of some participant to buy or sell stocks on stock exchange. The order number *i* has price *p**i*, direction *d**i* — buy or sell, and integer *q**i*. This means that the participant is ready to buy or sell *q**i* stocks at price *p**i* for one stock. A value *q**i* is also known as a volume of an order.
All orders with the same price *p* and direction *d* are merged into one aggregated order with price *p* and direction *d*. The volume of such order is a sum of volumes of the initial orders.
An order book is a list of aggregated orders, the first part of which contains sell orders sorted by price in descending order, the second contains buy orders also sorted by price in descending order.
An order book of depth *s* contains *s* best aggregated orders for each direction. A buy order is better if it has higher price and a sell order is better if it has lower price. If there are less than *s* aggregated orders for some direction then all of them will be in the final order book.
You are given *n* stock exhange orders. Your task is to print order book of depth *s* for these orders. | The input starts with two positive integers *n* and *s* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000,<=1<=≤<=*s*<=≤<=50), the number of orders and the book depth.
Next *n* lines contains a letter *d**i* (either 'B' or 'S'), an integer *p**i* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=105) and an integer *q**i* (1<=≤<=*q**i*<=≤<=104) — direction, price and volume respectively. The letter 'B' means buy, 'S' means sell. The price of any sell order is higher than the price of any buy order. | Print no more than 2*s* lines with aggregated orders from order book of depth *s*. The output format for orders should be the same as in input. | [
"6 2\nB 10 3\nS 50 2\nS 40 1\nS 50 6\nB 20 4\nB 25 10\n"
] | [
"S 50 8\nS 40 1\nB 25 10\nB 20 4\n"
] | Denote (x, y) an order with price *x* and volume *y*. There are 3 aggregated buy orders (10, 3), (20, 4), (25, 10) and two sell orders (50, 8), (40, 1) in the sample.
You need to print no more than two best orders for each direction, so you shouldn't print the order (10 3) having the worst price among buy orders. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "6 2\nB 10 3\nS 50 2\nS 40 1\nS 50 6\nB 20 4\nB 25 10",
"output": "S 50 8\nS 40 1\nB 25 10\nB 20 4"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nB 7523 5589\nS 69799 1711",
"output": "S 69799 1711\nB 7523 5589"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nB 48259 991",
"output": "B 48259 991"
},
{
"input": "1 50\nB 47828 7726",
"output": "B 47828 7726"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nS 95992 7257",
"output": "S 95992 7257"
},
{
"input": "1 50\nS 72218 8095",
"output": "S 72218 8095"
},
{
"input": "2 50\nB 758 9290\nS 86168 3367",
"output": "S 86168 3367\nB 758 9290"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nB 5878 1568\nS 60238 4895\nS 76276 1905",
"output": "S 76276 1905\nS 60238 4895\nB 5878 1568"
},
{
"input": "6 2\nB 0 1\nS 1 1\nS 1 1\nS 1 1\nB 0 1\nB 0 1",
"output": "S 1 3\nB 0 3"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nS 1 1\nB 0 2",
"output": "S 1 1\nB 0 2"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nS 10 1\nB 0 1",
"output": "S 10 1\nB 0 1"
},
{
"input": "2 10\nB 0 1\nS 100000 1",
"output": "S 100000 1\nB 0 1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nS 1 1\nB 0 1",
"output": "S 1 1\nB 0 1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nB 0 100\nS 1 100",
"output": "S 1 100\nB 0 100"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nB 0 3\nS 10 3",
"output": "S 10 3\nB 0 3"
},
{
"input": "2 10\nB 0 1\nS 1 1",
"output": "S 1 1\nB 0 1"
},
{
"input": "2 50\nB 2 5\nB 0 1",
"output": "B 2 5\nB 0 1"
}
] | 1,551,894,132 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 3 | 78 | 0 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
d={}
d1={}
for i in range(n) :
a,b,c=input().split()
if a=="B" :
d[a+" "+b]=d.get(a+" "+b,0)+int(c)
else :
d1[a+" "+b]=d1.get(a+" "+b,0)+int(c)
l=sorted(d,key=lambda x:d[x])
l1=sorted(d1,key=lambda x:d1[x])
ans=[]
for i in range(min(m,len(l1))) :
ans.append(l1[i]+" "+str(d1[l1[i]]))
ans=ans[::-1]
for i in range(len(l)-1,len(l)-1-m,-1) :
ans.append(l[i]+" "+str(d[l[i]]))
for x in ans :
print(x)
| Title: Order Book
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In this task you need to process a set of stock exchange orders and use them to create order book.
An order is an instruction of some participant to buy or sell stocks on stock exchange. The order number *i* has price *p**i*, direction *d**i* — buy or sell, and integer *q**i*. This means that the participant is ready to buy or sell *q**i* stocks at price *p**i* for one stock. A value *q**i* is also known as a volume of an order.
All orders with the same price *p* and direction *d* are merged into one aggregated order with price *p* and direction *d*. The volume of such order is a sum of volumes of the initial orders.
An order book is a list of aggregated orders, the first part of which contains sell orders sorted by price in descending order, the second contains buy orders also sorted by price in descending order.
An order book of depth *s* contains *s* best aggregated orders for each direction. A buy order is better if it has higher price and a sell order is better if it has lower price. If there are less than *s* aggregated orders for some direction then all of them will be in the final order book.
You are given *n* stock exhange orders. Your task is to print order book of depth *s* for these orders.
Input Specification:
The input starts with two positive integers *n* and *s* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000,<=1<=≤<=*s*<=≤<=50), the number of orders and the book depth.
Next *n* lines contains a letter *d**i* (either 'B' or 'S'), an integer *p**i* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=105) and an integer *q**i* (1<=≤<=*q**i*<=≤<=104) — direction, price and volume respectively. The letter 'B' means buy, 'S' means sell. The price of any sell order is higher than the price of any buy order.
Output Specification:
Print no more than 2*s* lines with aggregated orders from order book of depth *s*. The output format for orders should be the same as in input.
Demo Input:
['6 2\nB 10 3\nS 50 2\nS 40 1\nS 50 6\nB 20 4\nB 25 10\n']
Demo Output:
['S 50 8\nS 40 1\nB 25 10\nB 20 4\n']
Note:
Denote (x, y) an order with price *x* and volume *y*. There are 3 aggregated buy orders (10, 3), (20, 4), (25, 10) and two sell orders (50, 8), (40, 1) in the sample.
You need to print no more than two best orders for each direction, so you shouldn't print the order (10 3) having the worst price among buy orders. | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
d={}
d1={}
for i in range(n) :
a,b,c=input().split()
if a=="B" :
d[a+" "+b]=d.get(a+" "+b,0)+int(c)
else :
d1[a+" "+b]=d1.get(a+" "+b,0)+int(c)
l=sorted(d,key=lambda x:d[x])
l1=sorted(d1,key=lambda x:d1[x])
ans=[]
for i in range(min(m,len(l1))) :
ans.append(l1[i]+" "+str(d1[l1[i]]))
ans=ans[::-1]
for i in range(len(l)-1,len(l)-1-m,-1) :
ans.append(l[i]+" "+str(d[l[i]]))
for x in ans :
print(x)
``` | -1 | |
186 | A | Comparing Strings | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Some dwarves that are finishing the StUDY (State University for Dwarven Youngsters) Bachelor courses, have been told "no genome, no degree". That means that all dwarves should write a thesis on genome. Dwarven genome is far from simple. It is represented by a string that consists of lowercase Latin letters.
Dwarf Misha has already chosen the subject for his thesis: determining by two dwarven genomes, whether they belong to the same race. Two dwarves belong to the same race if we can swap two characters in the first dwarf's genome and get the second dwarf's genome as a result. Help Dwarf Misha and find out whether two gnomes belong to the same race or not. | The first line contains the first dwarf's genome: a non-empty string, consisting of lowercase Latin letters.
The second line contains the second dwarf's genome: a non-empty string, consisting of lowercase Latin letters.
The number of letters in each genome doesn't exceed 105. It is guaranteed that the strings that correspond to the genomes are different. The given genomes may have different length. | Print "YES", if the dwarves belong to the same race. Otherwise, print "NO". | [
"ab\nba\n",
"aa\nab\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | - First example: you can simply swap two letters in string "ab". So we get "ba". - Second example: we can't change string "aa" into string "ab", because "aa" does not contain letter "b". | 500 | [
{
"input": "ab\nba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aa\nab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "a\nza",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "vvea\nvvae",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "rtfabanpc\natfabrnpc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "mt\ntm",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "qxolmbkkt\naovlajmlf",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "b\ng",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ab\naba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ba\na",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "a\nab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "a\naa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "a\nz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aabb\nbbaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ab\nbd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bac\ndae",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abc\nakl",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "cb\naa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abaab\naabba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aab\naaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abcde\nedcba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abab\nbaba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ab\nbac",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abcd\naqcb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abc\nbad",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ab\nca",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abc\nab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ab\nbae",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaaabcccca\naaaadccccb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "acaa\nabca",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aba\naab",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ah\nla",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aab\naa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abab\nabcd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ed\nab",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,678,215,631 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 30 | 0 | a=input()
b=input()
print(sorted(a)==sorted(b)) | Title: Comparing Strings
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Some dwarves that are finishing the StUDY (State University for Dwarven Youngsters) Bachelor courses, have been told "no genome, no degree". That means that all dwarves should write a thesis on genome. Dwarven genome is far from simple. It is represented by a string that consists of lowercase Latin letters.
Dwarf Misha has already chosen the subject for his thesis: determining by two dwarven genomes, whether they belong to the same race. Two dwarves belong to the same race if we can swap two characters in the first dwarf's genome and get the second dwarf's genome as a result. Help Dwarf Misha and find out whether two gnomes belong to the same race or not.
Input Specification:
The first line contains the first dwarf's genome: a non-empty string, consisting of lowercase Latin letters.
The second line contains the second dwarf's genome: a non-empty string, consisting of lowercase Latin letters.
The number of letters in each genome doesn't exceed 105. It is guaranteed that the strings that correspond to the genomes are different. The given genomes may have different length.
Output Specification:
Print "YES", if the dwarves belong to the same race. Otherwise, print "NO".
Demo Input:
['ab\nba\n', 'aa\nab\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
- First example: you can simply swap two letters in string "ab". So we get "ba". - Second example: we can't change string "aa" into string "ab", because "aa" does not contain letter "b". | ```python
a=input()
b=input()
print(sorted(a)==sorted(b))
``` | 0 | |
31 | C | Schedule | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"implementation"
] | C. Schedule | 2 | 256 | At the beginning of the new semester there is new schedule in the Berland State University. According to this schedule, *n* groups have lessons at the room 31. For each group the starting time of the lesson and the finishing time of the lesson are known. It has turned out that it is impossible to hold all lessons, because for some groups periods of their lessons intersect. If at some moment of time one groups finishes it's lesson, and the other group starts the lesson, their lessons don't intersect.
The dean wants to cancel the lesson in one group so that no two time periods of lessons of the remaining groups intersect. You are to find all ways to do that. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) — amount of groups, which have lessons in the room 31. Then *n* lines follow, each of them contains two integers *l**i* *r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=<<=*r**i*<=≤<=106) — starting and finishing times of lesson of the *i*-th group. It is possible that initially no two lessons intersect (see sample 1). | Output integer *k* — amount of ways to cancel the lesson in exactly one group so that no two time periods of lessons of the remaining groups intersect. In the second line output *k* numbers — indexes of groups, where it is possible to cancel the lesson. Groups are numbered starting from 1 in the order that they were given in the input. Output the numbers in increasing order. | [
"3\n3 10\n20 30\n1 3\n",
"4\n3 10\n20 30\n1 3\n1 39\n",
"3\n1 5\n2 6\n3 7\n"
] | [
"3\n1 2 3 ",
"1\n4 ",
"0\n"
] | none | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "3\n3 10\n20 30\n1 3",
"output": "3\n1 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "4\n3 10\n20 30\n1 3\n1 39",
"output": "1\n4 "
},
{
"input": "3\n1 5\n2 6\n3 7",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 5\n5 7\n6 9\n9 10",
"output": "2\n2 3 "
},
{
"input": "11\n717170 795210\n866429 970764\n163324 322182\n677099 717170\n241684 393937\n50433 114594\n970764 997956\n393937 664883\n235698 241684\n795210 832346\n114594 232438",
"output": "1\n3 "
},
{
"input": "16\n203671 381501\n58867 59732\n817520 962123\n125391 163027\n601766 617692\n381501 444610\n761937 817520\n16 10551\n21096 38291\n718073 761937\n583868 601766\n554859 731755\n678098 718073\n962123 992003\n163027 203671\n87917 96397",
"output": "1\n12 "
}
] | 1,450,784,055 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 218 | 3,174,400 | class Event:
def __init__(self, span_id, point, open=False, close=False):
self.span_id, self.point = span_id, point
self.open, self.close = open, close
self.sort_key = 2 * point + (1 if open else 0)
self.count = 0
class Span:
def __init__(self, left, right):
self.left, self.right = left, right
n = int(input())
events = 2 * n * [ None ]
spans = n * [ None ]
for i in range(n):
a, b = map(int, input().split())
spans[i] = Span(a, b)
events[2 * i] = Event(i + 1, a, open=True)
events[2 * i + 1] = Event(i + 1, b, close=True)
events.sort(key=lambda event: event.sort_key)
def fail():
print(0)
import sys; sys.exit()
singles = set()
multiple = None
open_span_ids = set()
for event in events:
if event.close:
open_span_ids.remove(event.span_id)
else:
open_span_ids.add(event.span_id)
if len(open_span_ids) == 3:
#print('triple')
fail()
elif len(open_span_ids) == 2:
for id in open_span_ids:
if id in singles:
if multiple == None:
multiple = id
elif id != multiple:
#print('two doubles')
fail()
else:
singles.add(id)
#print(singles)
if multiple != None:
result = [ multiple ]
elif len(singles) > 0:
result = sorted(singles)
else:
result = list(range(1, n + 1))
print(len(result))
print(' '.join(list(map(str, result))))
| Title: Schedule
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
At the beginning of the new semester there is new schedule in the Berland State University. According to this schedule, *n* groups have lessons at the room 31. For each group the starting time of the lesson and the finishing time of the lesson are known. It has turned out that it is impossible to hold all lessons, because for some groups periods of their lessons intersect. If at some moment of time one groups finishes it's lesson, and the other group starts the lesson, their lessons don't intersect.
The dean wants to cancel the lesson in one group so that no two time periods of lessons of the remaining groups intersect. You are to find all ways to do that.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) — amount of groups, which have lessons in the room 31. Then *n* lines follow, each of them contains two integers *l**i* *r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=<<=*r**i*<=≤<=106) — starting and finishing times of lesson of the *i*-th group. It is possible that initially no two lessons intersect (see sample 1).
Output Specification:
Output integer *k* — amount of ways to cancel the lesson in exactly one group so that no two time periods of lessons of the remaining groups intersect. In the second line output *k* numbers — indexes of groups, where it is possible to cancel the lesson. Groups are numbered starting from 1 in the order that they were given in the input. Output the numbers in increasing order.
Demo Input:
['3\n3 10\n20 30\n1 3\n', '4\n3 10\n20 30\n1 3\n1 39\n', '3\n1 5\n2 6\n3 7\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n1 2 3 ', '1\n4 ', '0\n']
Note:
none | ```python
class Event:
def __init__(self, span_id, point, open=False, close=False):
self.span_id, self.point = span_id, point
self.open, self.close = open, close
self.sort_key = 2 * point + (1 if open else 0)
self.count = 0
class Span:
def __init__(self, left, right):
self.left, self.right = left, right
n = int(input())
events = 2 * n * [ None ]
spans = n * [ None ]
for i in range(n):
a, b = map(int, input().split())
spans[i] = Span(a, b)
events[2 * i] = Event(i + 1, a, open=True)
events[2 * i + 1] = Event(i + 1, b, close=True)
events.sort(key=lambda event: event.sort_key)
def fail():
print(0)
import sys; sys.exit()
singles = set()
multiple = None
open_span_ids = set()
for event in events:
if event.close:
open_span_ids.remove(event.span_id)
else:
open_span_ids.add(event.span_id)
if len(open_span_ids) == 3:
#print('triple')
fail()
elif len(open_span_ids) == 2:
for id in open_span_ids:
if id in singles:
if multiple == None:
multiple = id
elif id != multiple:
#print('two doubles')
fail()
else:
singles.add(id)
#print(singles)
if multiple != None:
result = [ multiple ]
elif len(singles) > 0:
result = sorted(singles)
else:
result = list(range(1, n + 1))
print(len(result))
print(' '.join(list(map(str, result))))
``` | 3.939587 |
476 | A | Dreamoon and Stairs | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Dreamoon wants to climb up a stair of *n* steps. He can climb 1 or 2 steps at each move. Dreamoon wants the number of moves to be a multiple of an integer *m*.
What is the minimal number of moves making him climb to the top of the stairs that satisfies his condition? | The single line contains two space separated integers *n*, *m* (0<=<<=*n*<=≤<=10000,<=1<=<<=*m*<=≤<=10). | Print a single integer — the minimal number of moves being a multiple of *m*. If there is no way he can climb satisfying condition print <=-<=1 instead. | [
"10 2\n",
"3 5\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"-1\n"
] | For the first sample, Dreamoon could climb in 6 moves with following sequence of steps: {2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1}.
For the second sample, there are only three valid sequence of steps {2, 1}, {1, 2}, {1, 1, 1} with 2, 2, and 3 steps respectively. All these numbers are not multiples of 5. | 500 | [
{
"input": "10 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "29 7",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10000 2",
"output": "5000"
},
{
"input": "10000 3",
"output": "5001"
},
{
"input": "10000 10",
"output": "5000"
},
{
"input": "9999 3",
"output": "5001"
},
{
"input": "9999 2",
"output": "5000"
},
{
"input": "9999 10",
"output": "5000"
},
{
"input": "9999 9",
"output": "5004"
},
{
"input": "18 10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "19 10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "20 10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "21 10",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "7688 5",
"output": "3845"
},
{
"input": "4608 5",
"output": "2305"
},
{
"input": "3979 2",
"output": "1990"
},
{
"input": "9985 6",
"output": "4998"
},
{
"input": "3230 8",
"output": "1616"
},
{
"input": "24 9",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "3275 8",
"output": "1640"
},
{
"input": "6240 7",
"output": "3122"
},
{
"input": "5227 4",
"output": "2616"
},
{
"input": "3832 6",
"output": "1920"
},
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "9 9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "4 5",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,678,070,278 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 9 | 46 | 0 | n, m = map(int, input().split())
if n < m or (n % 2 != 0 and m == 2):
print("-1")
else:
print(((n+1)//2 + m-1) // m * m)
| Title: Dreamoon and Stairs
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Dreamoon wants to climb up a stair of *n* steps. He can climb 1 or 2 steps at each move. Dreamoon wants the number of moves to be a multiple of an integer *m*.
What is the minimal number of moves making him climb to the top of the stairs that satisfies his condition?
Input Specification:
The single line contains two space separated integers *n*, *m* (0<=<<=*n*<=≤<=10000,<=1<=<<=*m*<=≤<=10).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimal number of moves being a multiple of *m*. If there is no way he can climb satisfying condition print <=-<=1 instead.
Demo Input:
['10 2\n', '3 5\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n', '-1\n']
Note:
For the first sample, Dreamoon could climb in 6 moves with following sequence of steps: {2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1}.
For the second sample, there are only three valid sequence of steps {2, 1}, {1, 2}, {1, 1, 1} with 2, 2, and 3 steps respectively. All these numbers are not multiples of 5. | ```python
n, m = map(int, input().split())
if n < m or (n % 2 != 0 and m == 2):
print("-1")
else:
print(((n+1)//2 + m-1) // m * m)
``` | 0 | |
710 | A | King Moves | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | The only king stands on the standard chess board. You are given his position in format "cd", where *c* is the column from 'a' to 'h' and *d* is the row from '1' to '8'. Find the number of moves permitted for the king.
Check the king's moves here [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_(chess)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_(chess)). | The only line contains the king's position in the format "cd", where 'c' is the column from 'a' to 'h' and 'd' is the row from '1' to '8'. | Print the only integer *x* — the number of moves permitted for the king. | [
"e4\n"
] | [
"8\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "e4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "a1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "h8",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "a4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "g7",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "e1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "b2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "c7",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "h6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "c8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "h2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "h5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "a8",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "f8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "h1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "f2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "e8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "h3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "b8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "g8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "d8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "h4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "b1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "a2",
"output": "5"
}
] | 1,638,844,841 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 24 | 46 | 0 | x, y = input()
n = 8
if x in ('a', 'h'):
n -= 3
if y in ('1', '8'):
n -= 3
if (x, y) in (('a', '8'), ('a', '1'), ('h', '8'), ('h', '1')):
n += 1
print(n)
| Title: King Moves
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The only king stands on the standard chess board. You are given his position in format "cd", where *c* is the column from 'a' to 'h' and *d* is the row from '1' to '8'. Find the number of moves permitted for the king.
Check the king's moves here [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_(chess)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_(chess)).
Input Specification:
The only line contains the king's position in the format "cd", where 'c' is the column from 'a' to 'h' and 'd' is the row from '1' to '8'.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer *x* — the number of moves permitted for the king.
Demo Input:
['e4\n']
Demo Output:
['8\n']
Note:
none | ```python
x, y = input()
n = 8
if x in ('a', 'h'):
n -= 3
if y in ('1', '8'):
n -= 3
if (x, y) in (('a', '8'), ('a', '1'), ('h', '8'), ('h', '1')):
n += 1
print(n)
``` | 3 | |
440 | B | Balancer | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Petya has *k* matches, placed in *n* matchboxes lying in a line from left to right. We know that *k* is divisible by *n*. Petya wants all boxes to have the same number of matches inside. For that, he can move a match from its box to the adjacent one in one move. How many such moves does he need to achieve the desired configuration? | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50000). The second line contains *n* non-negative numbers that do not exceed 109, the *i*-th written number is the number of matches in the *i*-th matchbox. It is guaranteed that the total number of matches is divisible by *n*. | Print the total minimum number of moves. | [
"6\n1 6 2 5 3 7\n"
] | [
"12\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "6\n1 6 2 5 3 7",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "6\n6 6 6 0 0 0",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "6\n0 0 0 6 6 6",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "6\n6 6 0 0 6 6",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 100 0 100 0 100 0 100 0 100",
"output": "250"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n921 29111",
"output": "14095"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1000000000",
"output": "500000000"
},
{
"input": "2\n291911 1",
"output": "145955"
},
{
"input": "2\n20180000 0",
"output": "10090000"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 9 7 13 7 5 13 15 10 11",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "100\n6 3 4 5 3 4 2 4 1 2 4 1 8 5 2 2 4 4 6 8 4 10 4 4 6 8 6 5 5 4 8 4 3 3 6 5 7 2 9 7 6 5 6 3 2 6 8 10 3 6 8 7 2 3 5 4 8 6 5 6 6 8 4 1 5 6 1 8 12 5 3 3 8 2 4 2 4 5 6 6 9 5 1 2 8 8 3 7 5 3 4 5 7 6 3 9 4 6 3 6",
"output": "867"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 999999999 999999999 999999999 999999999 999999999",
"output": "12499999975"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1000000000",
"output": "4499999999"
},
{
"input": "14\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "24500000000"
},
{
"input": "20\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 999999999 999999999 999999999 999999999 999999999 999999999 999999999 999999999 999999999 999999999",
"output": "49999999900"
},
{
"input": "20\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "49999999900"
}
] | 1,625,644,623 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 53 | 170 | 10,342,400 | n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
sum = 0
for x in a:
sum += x
t = sum // n
ans = 0
for i in range(n - 1):
if a[i] < t:
ans += (t - a[i])
a[i + 1] -= (t - a[i])
else:
ans += (a[i] - t)
a[i + 1] += (a[i] - t)
print(ans) | Title: Balancer
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya has *k* matches, placed in *n* matchboxes lying in a line from left to right. We know that *k* is divisible by *n*. Petya wants all boxes to have the same number of matches inside. For that, he can move a match from its box to the adjacent one in one move. How many such moves does he need to achieve the desired configuration?
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50000). The second line contains *n* non-negative numbers that do not exceed 109, the *i*-th written number is the number of matches in the *i*-th matchbox. It is guaranteed that the total number of matches is divisible by *n*.
Output Specification:
Print the total minimum number of moves.
Demo Input:
['6\n1 6 2 5 3 7\n']
Demo Output:
['12\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
sum = 0
for x in a:
sum += x
t = sum // n
ans = 0
for i in range(n - 1):
if a[i] < t:
ans += (t - a[i])
a[i + 1] -= (t - a[i])
else:
ans += (a[i] - t)
a[i + 1] += (a[i] - t)
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
496 | A | Minimum Difficulty | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Mike is trying rock climbing but he is awful at it.
There are *n* holds on the wall, *i*-th hold is at height *a**i* off the ground. Besides, let the sequence *a**i* increase, that is, *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=+<=1 for all *i* from 1 to *n*<=-<=1; we will call such sequence a track. Mike thinks that the track *a*1, ..., *a**n* has difficulty . In other words, difficulty equals the maximum distance between two holds that are adjacent in height.
Today Mike decided to cover the track with holds hanging on heights *a*1, ..., *a**n*. To make the problem harder, Mike decided to remove one hold, that is, remove one element of the sequence (for example, if we take the sequence (1,<=2,<=3,<=4,<=5) and remove the third element from it, we obtain the sequence (1,<=2,<=4,<=5)). However, as Mike is awful at climbing, he wants the final difficulty (i.e. the maximum difference of heights between adjacent holds after removing the hold) to be as small as possible among all possible options of removing a hold. The first and last holds must stay at their positions.
Help Mike determine the minimum difficulty of the track after removing one hold. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of holds.
The next line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000), where *a**i* is the height where the hold number *i* hangs. The sequence *a**i* is increasing (i.e. each element except for the first one is strictly larger than the previous one). | Print a single number — the minimum difficulty of the track after removing a single hold. | [
"3\n1 4 6\n",
"5\n1 2 3 4 5\n",
"5\n1 2 3 7 8\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"2\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first sample you can remove only the second hold, then the sequence looks like (1, 6), the maximum difference of the neighboring elements equals 5.
In the second test after removing every hold the difficulty equals 2.
In the third test you can obtain sequences (1, 3, 7, 8), (1, 2, 7, 8), (1, 2, 3, 8), for which the difficulty is 4, 5 and 5, respectively. Thus, after removing the second element we obtain the optimal answer — 4. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 4 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 7 8",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 500 1000",
"output": "999"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 4 9 16 25 36 49 64 81 100",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "10\n300 315 325 338 350 365 379 391 404 416",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "15\n87 89 91 92 93 95 97 99 101 103 105 107 109 111 112",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "60\n3 5 7 8 15 16 18 21 24 26 40 41 43 47 48 49 50 51 52 54 55 60 62 71 74 84 85 89 91 96 406 407 409 412 417 420 423 424 428 431 432 433 436 441 445 446 447 455 458 467 469 471 472 475 480 485 492 493 497 500",
"output": "310"
},
{
"input": "3\n159 282 405",
"output": "246"
},
{
"input": "81\n6 7 22 23 27 38 40 56 59 71 72 78 80 83 86 92 95 96 101 122 125 127 130 134 154 169 170 171 172 174 177 182 184 187 195 197 210 211 217 223 241 249 252 253 256 261 265 269 274 277 291 292 297 298 299 300 302 318 338 348 351 353 381 386 387 397 409 410 419 420 428 430 453 460 461 473 478 493 494 500 741",
"output": "241"
},
{
"input": "10\n218 300 388 448 535 629 680 740 836 925",
"output": "111"
},
{
"input": "100\n6 16 26 36 46 56 66 76 86 96 106 116 126 136 146 156 166 176 186 196 206 216 226 236 246 256 266 276 286 296 306 316 326 336 346 356 366 376 386 396 406 416 426 436 446 456 466 476 486 496 506 516 526 536 546 556 566 576 586 596 606 616 626 636 646 656 666 676 686 696 706 716 726 736 746 756 766 776 786 796 806 816 826 836 846 856 866 876 886 896 906 916 926 936 946 956 966 976 986 996",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000",
"output": "901"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 9 15 17 28 29 30 31 32 46 48 49 52 56 62 77 82 85 90 91 94 101 102 109 111 113 116 118 124 125 131 132 136 138 139 143 145 158 161 162 165 167 171 173 175 177 179 183 189 196 801 802 804 806 817 819 827 830 837 840 842 846 850 855 858 862 863 866 869 870 878 881 883 884 896 898 899 901 904 906 908 909 910 911 912 917 923 924 925 935 939 943 945 956 963 964 965 972 976 978",
"output": "605"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 43 47 49 50 57 59 67 74 98 901 903 904 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 938 939 940 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 952 953 954 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 998 999",
"output": "803"
},
{
"input": "72\n178 186 196 209 217 226 236 248 260 273 281 291 300 309 322 331 343 357 366 377 389 399 409 419 429 442 450 459 469 477 491 501 512 524 534 548 557 568 582 593 602 616 630 643 652 660 670 679 693 707 715 728 737 750 759 768 776 789 797 807 815 827 837 849 863 873 881 890 901 910 920 932",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "38\n1 28 55 82 109 136 163 190 217 244 271 298 325 352 379 406 433 460 487 514 541 568 595 622 649 676 703 730 757 784 811 838 865 892 919 946 973 1000",
"output": "54"
},
{
"input": "28\n1 38 75 112 149 186 223 260 297 334 371 408 445 482 519 556 593 630 667 704 741 778 815 852 889 926 963 1000",
"output": "74"
}
] | 1,627,553,749 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 62 | 6,963,200 | n = int(input())
var = list(map(int,input().split()))
dmin =0
darr =list()
for i in range(1,n):
darr.append(var[i] - var[i-1])
dmin = darr[0] + darr[1]
res=0
for i in range(len(darr) -1):
res= max(dmin, darr[i]+darr[i+1])
print(res) | Title: Minimum Difficulty
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mike is trying rock climbing but he is awful at it.
There are *n* holds on the wall, *i*-th hold is at height *a**i* off the ground. Besides, let the sequence *a**i* increase, that is, *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=+<=1 for all *i* from 1 to *n*<=-<=1; we will call such sequence a track. Mike thinks that the track *a*1, ..., *a**n* has difficulty . In other words, difficulty equals the maximum distance between two holds that are adjacent in height.
Today Mike decided to cover the track with holds hanging on heights *a*1, ..., *a**n*. To make the problem harder, Mike decided to remove one hold, that is, remove one element of the sequence (for example, if we take the sequence (1,<=2,<=3,<=4,<=5) and remove the third element from it, we obtain the sequence (1,<=2,<=4,<=5)). However, as Mike is awful at climbing, he wants the final difficulty (i.e. the maximum difference of heights between adjacent holds after removing the hold) to be as small as possible among all possible options of removing a hold. The first and last holds must stay at their positions.
Help Mike determine the minimum difficulty of the track after removing one hold.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of holds.
The next line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000), where *a**i* is the height where the hold number *i* hangs. The sequence *a**i* is increasing (i.e. each element except for the first one is strictly larger than the previous one).
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the minimum difficulty of the track after removing a single hold.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 4 6\n', '5\n1 2 3 4 5\n', '5\n1 2 3 7 8\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '2\n', '4\n']
Note:
In the first sample you can remove only the second hold, then the sequence looks like (1, 6), the maximum difference of the neighboring elements equals 5.
In the second test after removing every hold the difficulty equals 2.
In the third test you can obtain sequences (1, 3, 7, 8), (1, 2, 7, 8), (1, 2, 3, 8), for which the difficulty is 4, 5 and 5, respectively. Thus, after removing the second element we obtain the optimal answer — 4. | ```python
n = int(input())
var = list(map(int,input().split()))
dmin =0
darr =list()
for i in range(1,n):
darr.append(var[i] - var[i-1])
dmin = darr[0] + darr[1]
res=0
for i in range(len(darr) -1):
res= max(dmin, darr[i]+darr[i+1])
print(res)
``` | 0 | |
253 | B | Physics Practical | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"binary search",
"dp",
"sortings",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | One day Vasya was on a physics practical, performing the task on measuring the capacitance. He followed the teacher's advice and did as much as *n* measurements, and recorded the results in the notebook. After that he was about to show the results to the teacher, but he remembered that at the last lesson, the teacher had made his friend Petya redo the experiment because the largest and the smallest results differed by more than two times. Vasya is lazy, and he does not want to redo the experiment. He wants to do the task and go home play computer games. So he decided to cheat: before Vasya shows the measurements to the teacher, he will erase some of them, so as to make the largest and the smallest results of the remaining measurements differ in no more than two times. In other words, if the remaining measurements have the smallest result *x*, and the largest result *y*, then the inequality *y*<=≤<=2·*x* must fulfill. Of course, to avoid the teacher's suspicion, Vasya wants to remove as few measurement results as possible from his notes.
Help Vasya, find what minimum number of measurement results he will have to erase from his notes so that the largest and the smallest of the remaining results of the measurements differed in no more than two times. | The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of measurements Vasya made. The second line contains *n* integers *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=5000) — the results of the measurements. The numbers on the second line are separated by single spaces. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of results Vasya will have to remove. | [
"6\n4 5 3 8 3 7\n",
"4\n4 3 2 4\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample you can remove the fourth and the sixth measurement results (values 8 and 7). Then the maximum of the remaining values will be 5, and the minimum one will be 3. Or else, you can remove the third and fifth results (both equal 3). After that the largest remaining result will be 8, and the smallest one will be 4. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "6\n4 5 3 8 3 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 3 2 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6\n5 6 4 9 4 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 4 1 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n39 9 18 13 6 16 47 15 1 24",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "20\n43 49 46 46 40 41 49 49 48 30 35 36 33 34 42 38 40 46 50 45",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "30\n6 1 26 13 16 30 16 23 9 1 5 14 7 2 17 22 21 23 16 3 5 17 22 10 1 24 4 30 8 18",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "50\n3 61 16 13 13 12 3 8 14 16 1 32 8 23 29 7 28 13 8 5 9 2 3 2 29 13 1 2 18 29 28 4 13 3 14 9 20 26 1 19 13 7 8 22 7 5 13 14 10 23",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "10\n135 188 160 167 179 192 195 192 193 191",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "15\n2 19 19 22 15 24 6 36 20 3 18 27 20 1 10",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "25\n8 1 2 1 2 5 3 4 2 6 3 3 4 1 6 1 6 1 4 5 2 9 1 2 1",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "40\n4784 4824 4707 4343 4376 4585 4917 4848 3748 4554 3390 4944 4845 3922 4617 4606 4815 4698 4595 4942 4327 4983 4833 4507 3721 4863 4633 4553 4991 4922 4733 4396 4747 4724 4886 4226 4025 4928 4990 4792",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "60\n1219 19 647 1321 21 242 677 901 10 165 434 978 448 163 919 517 1085 10 516 920 653 1363 62 98 629 928 998 1335 1448 85 357 432 1298 561 663 182 2095 801 59 208 765 1653 642 645 1378 221 911 749 347 849 43 1804 62 73 613 143 860 297 278 148",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "100\n4204 4719 4688 3104 4012 4927 4696 4614 4826 4792 3891 4672 4914 4740 4968 3879 4424 4755 3856 3837 4965 4939 4030 4941 4504 4668 4908 4608 3660 4822 4846 3945 4539 4819 4895 3746 4324 4233 4135 4956 4983 4546 4673 4617 3533 4851 4868 4838 4998 4769 4899 4578 3841 4974 4627 4990 4524 4939 4469 4233 4434 4339 4446 4979 4354 4912 4558 4609 4436 3883 4379 4927 4824 4819 4984 4660 4874 3732 4853 4268 4761 4402 4642 4577 4635 4564 4113 4896 4943 4122 4413 4597 3768 4731 4669 4958 4548 4263 4657 3651",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n1354 1797 588 3046 1290 745 217 907 113 381 523 935 791 415 92 1597 1739 1774 240 27 1262 2498 52 1339 1031 1355 2036 230 489 7 69 877 530 2664 1230 940 2712 2651 3410 480 332 699 957 2257 1877 1940 452 1652 1216 3144 236 165 1109 888 1649 346 24 183 1061 1226 2694 3225 2021 1145 907 1671 1599 3395 942 1959 555 1281 675 1125 1386 732 1081 326 256 26 1009 1772 2687 1173 491 709 390 992 519 203 1029 1381 846 1515 705 2859 282 147 1824 299",
"output": "63"
},
{
"input": "100\n2794 2201 4935 564 2876 4472 4196 2571 2260 1479 1451 3497 245 2805 4834 3872 4294 1299 937 2983 1458 3278 1098 2990 4447 4337 4388 947 3708 3382 3694 4562 3827 2312 3760 1181 2830 1256 1054 1583 2094 931 86 2526 998 3420 2248 3461 3662 1715 5 4123 1051 545 3704 1084 1916 695 794 121 1000 1611 3674 1910 4795 2805 825 2392 3551 1148 3738 4650 791 288 1064 2011 2991 2116 2179 3333 1303 498 1610 3092 1935 3450 3524 2624 1596 2801 2290 2297 2327 1602 4779 3135 1231 4203 3283 3580",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 5",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,685,559,037 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 92 | 0 | n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
arr.sort()
if (arr[-1] / arr[0]) <= 2:
print(0)
else:
m1 = 0
j = n - 1
while j >= 0 and (arr[j] / arr[0]) > 2:
# print((arr[j] / arr[0]))
j -= 1
m1 += 1
m2 = 0
j=0
while j<n and (arr[-1] / arr[j]) > 2:
j +=1
m2 += 1
print(min(m1,m2))
| Title: Physics Practical
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya was on a physics practical, performing the task on measuring the capacitance. He followed the teacher's advice and did as much as *n* measurements, and recorded the results in the notebook. After that he was about to show the results to the teacher, but he remembered that at the last lesson, the teacher had made his friend Petya redo the experiment because the largest and the smallest results differed by more than two times. Vasya is lazy, and he does not want to redo the experiment. He wants to do the task and go home play computer games. So he decided to cheat: before Vasya shows the measurements to the teacher, he will erase some of them, so as to make the largest and the smallest results of the remaining measurements differ in no more than two times. In other words, if the remaining measurements have the smallest result *x*, and the largest result *y*, then the inequality *y*<=≤<=2·*x* must fulfill. Of course, to avoid the teacher's suspicion, Vasya wants to remove as few measurement results as possible from his notes.
Help Vasya, find what minimum number of measurement results he will have to erase from his notes so that the largest and the smallest of the remaining results of the measurements differed in no more than two times.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of measurements Vasya made. The second line contains *n* integers *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=5000) — the results of the measurements. The numbers on the second line are separated by single spaces.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum number of results Vasya will have to remove.
Demo Input:
['6\n4 5 3 8 3 7\n', '4\n4 3 2 4\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first sample you can remove the fourth and the sixth measurement results (values 8 and 7). Then the maximum of the remaining values will be 5, and the minimum one will be 3. Or else, you can remove the third and fifth results (both equal 3). After that the largest remaining result will be 8, and the smallest one will be 4. | ```python
n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int, input().split()))
arr.sort()
if (arr[-1] / arr[0]) <= 2:
print(0)
else:
m1 = 0
j = n - 1
while j >= 0 and (arr[j] / arr[0]) > 2:
# print((arr[j] / arr[0]))
j -= 1
m1 += 1
m2 = 0
j=0
while j<n and (arr[-1] / arr[j]) > 2:
j +=1
m2 += 1
print(min(m1,m2))
``` | -1 | |
186 | A | Comparing Strings | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Some dwarves that are finishing the StUDY (State University for Dwarven Youngsters) Bachelor courses, have been told "no genome, no degree". That means that all dwarves should write a thesis on genome. Dwarven genome is far from simple. It is represented by a string that consists of lowercase Latin letters.
Dwarf Misha has already chosen the subject for his thesis: determining by two dwarven genomes, whether they belong to the same race. Two dwarves belong to the same race if we can swap two characters in the first dwarf's genome and get the second dwarf's genome as a result. Help Dwarf Misha and find out whether two gnomes belong to the same race or not. | The first line contains the first dwarf's genome: a non-empty string, consisting of lowercase Latin letters.
The second line contains the second dwarf's genome: a non-empty string, consisting of lowercase Latin letters.
The number of letters in each genome doesn't exceed 105. It is guaranteed that the strings that correspond to the genomes are different. The given genomes may have different length. | Print "YES", if the dwarves belong to the same race. Otherwise, print "NO". | [
"ab\nba\n",
"aa\nab\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | - First example: you can simply swap two letters in string "ab". So we get "ba". - Second example: we can't change string "aa" into string "ab", because "aa" does not contain letter "b". | 500 | [
{
"input": "ab\nba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aa\nab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "a\nza",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "vvea\nvvae",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "rtfabanpc\natfabrnpc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "mt\ntm",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "qxolmbkkt\naovlajmlf",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "b\ng",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ab\naba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ba\na",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "a\nab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "a\naa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "a\nz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aabb\nbbaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ab\nbd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bac\ndae",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abc\nakl",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "cb\naa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abaab\naabba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aab\naaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abcde\nedcba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abab\nbaba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ab\nbac",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abcd\naqcb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abc\nbad",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ab\nca",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abc\nab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ab\nbae",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaaabcccca\naaaadccccb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "acaa\nabca",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aba\naab",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ah\nla",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aab\naa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abab\nabcd",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ed\nab",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,669,375,210 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 30 | 218 | 11,673,600 | genome=input()
genome2=input()
if sorted(genome)==sorted(genome2):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO") | Title: Comparing Strings
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Some dwarves that are finishing the StUDY (State University for Dwarven Youngsters) Bachelor courses, have been told "no genome, no degree". That means that all dwarves should write a thesis on genome. Dwarven genome is far from simple. It is represented by a string that consists of lowercase Latin letters.
Dwarf Misha has already chosen the subject for his thesis: determining by two dwarven genomes, whether they belong to the same race. Two dwarves belong to the same race if we can swap two characters in the first dwarf's genome and get the second dwarf's genome as a result. Help Dwarf Misha and find out whether two gnomes belong to the same race or not.
Input Specification:
The first line contains the first dwarf's genome: a non-empty string, consisting of lowercase Latin letters.
The second line contains the second dwarf's genome: a non-empty string, consisting of lowercase Latin letters.
The number of letters in each genome doesn't exceed 105. It is guaranteed that the strings that correspond to the genomes are different. The given genomes may have different length.
Output Specification:
Print "YES", if the dwarves belong to the same race. Otherwise, print "NO".
Demo Input:
['ab\nba\n', 'aa\nab\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
- First example: you can simply swap two letters in string "ab". So we get "ba". - Second example: we can't change string "aa" into string "ab", because "aa" does not contain letter "b". | ```python
genome=input()
genome2=input()
if sorted(genome)==sorted(genome2):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 0 | |
2 | A | Winner | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"hashing",
"implementation"
] | A. Winner | 1 | 64 | The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes more difficult if the number of such players is more than one. During each round a player gains or loses a particular number of points. In the course of the game the number of points is registered in the line "name score", where name is a player's name, and score is the number of points gained in this round, which is an integer number. If score is negative, this means that the player has lost in the round. So, if two or more players have the maximum number of points (say, it equals to *m*) at the end of the game, than wins the one of them who scored at least *m* points first. Initially each player has 0 points. It's guaranteed that at the end of the game at least one player has a positive number of points. | The first line contains an integer number *n* (1<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=1000), *n* is the number of rounds played. Then follow *n* lines, containing the information about the rounds in "name score" format in chronological order, where name is a string of lower-case Latin letters with the length from 1 to 32, and score is an integer number between -1000 and 1000, inclusive. | Print the name of the winner. | [
"3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2\n",
"3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5\n"
] | [
"andrew\n",
"andrew\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2",
"output": "andrew"
},
{
"input": "3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5",
"output": "andrew"
},
{
"input": "5\nkaxqybeultn -352\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -910\nkaxqybeultn 691\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -76\nkaxqybeultn -303",
"output": "kaxqybeultn"
},
{
"input": "7\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq 312\ndthjlkrvvbyahttifpdewvyslsh -983\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq 268\ndthjlkrvvbyahttifpdewvyslsh 788\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq -79\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq -593\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq 734",
"output": "ksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq"
},
{
"input": "12\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr 185\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -699\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -911\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -220\nfcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo 132\nfcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo -242\nm 177\nm -549\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -242\nm 38\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -761\nfcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo 879",
"output": "fcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo"
},
{
"input": "15\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 681\nzhahpvqiptvksnbjkdvmknb -74\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 661\njpdwmyke 474\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf -547\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 600\nzhahpvqiptvksnbjkdvmknb -11\njpdwmyke 711\nbjmj 652\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf -1000\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf -171\nbjmj -302\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 961\nzhahpvqiptvksnbjkdvmknb 848\nbjmj -735",
"output": "aawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf"
},
{
"input": "17\nqdplghhx -649\nivhgbxiv 424\nivhgbxiv -72\nivhgbxiv 479\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn 83\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn -840\nivhgbxiv 382\nqdplghhx -904\nivhgbxiv -710\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn -838\nqdplghhx -974\nqdplghhx 571\nivhgbxiv -145\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn -788\nivhgbxiv 209\nivhgbxiv 420\nqdplghhx -158",
"output": "ivhgbxiv"
}
] | 1,602,933,692 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 9 | 186 | 307,200 | n = int(input())
progress = []
table = {}
for i in range(n):
s = input().split()
progress.append([s[0], int(s[1])])
if table.get(s[0]):
if int(s[1]) >= 0:
table[s[0]] += int(s[1])
else:
table[s[0]] = int(s[1])
name_win = []
max_score = -9**10
for i in table:
if max_score < table[i]:
max_score = table[i]
name_win.clear()
if max_score == table[i]:
name_win.append(i)
if len(name_win) == 1:
print(name_win[0])
else:
table.clear()
for i in progress:
if table.get(i[0]):
if i[1] >= 0:
table[i[0]] += i[1]
else:
table[i[0]] = i[1]
if table[i[0]] >= max_score:
print(i[0])
break
'''
6
m -10
n 0
m 100
m -100
n 90
n 0
''' | Title: Winner
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes more difficult if the number of such players is more than one. During each round a player gains or loses a particular number of points. In the course of the game the number of points is registered in the line "name score", where name is a player's name, and score is the number of points gained in this round, which is an integer number. If score is negative, this means that the player has lost in the round. So, if two or more players have the maximum number of points (say, it equals to *m*) at the end of the game, than wins the one of them who scored at least *m* points first. Initially each player has 0 points. It's guaranteed that at the end of the game at least one player has a positive number of points.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer number *n* (1<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=1000), *n* is the number of rounds played. Then follow *n* lines, containing the information about the rounds in "name score" format in chronological order, where name is a string of lower-case Latin letters with the length from 1 to 32, and score is an integer number between -1000 and 1000, inclusive.
Output Specification:
Print the name of the winner.
Demo Input:
['3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2\n', '3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5\n']
Demo Output:
['andrew\n', 'andrew\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
progress = []
table = {}
for i in range(n):
s = input().split()
progress.append([s[0], int(s[1])])
if table.get(s[0]):
if int(s[1]) >= 0:
table[s[0]] += int(s[1])
else:
table[s[0]] = int(s[1])
name_win = []
max_score = -9**10
for i in table:
if max_score < table[i]:
max_score = table[i]
name_win.clear()
if max_score == table[i]:
name_win.append(i)
if len(name_win) == 1:
print(name_win[0])
else:
table.clear()
for i in progress:
if table.get(i[0]):
if i[1] >= 0:
table[i[0]] += i[1]
else:
table[i[0]] = i[1]
if table[i[0]] >= max_score:
print(i[0])
break
'''
6
m -10
n 0
m 100
m -100
n 90
n 0
'''
``` | 0 |
478 | C | Table Decorations | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | You have *r* red, *g* green and *b* blue balloons. To decorate a single table for the banquet you need exactly three balloons. Three balloons attached to some table shouldn't have the same color. What maximum number *t* of tables can be decorated if we know number of balloons of each color?
Your task is to write a program that for given values *r*, *g* and *b* will find the maximum number *t* of tables, that can be decorated in the required manner. | The single line contains three integers *r*, *g* and *b* (0<=≤<=*r*,<=*g*,<=*b*<=≤<=2·109) — the number of red, green and blue baloons respectively. The numbers are separated by exactly one space. | Print a single integer *t* — the maximum number of tables that can be decorated in the required manner. | [
"5 4 3\n",
"1 1 1\n",
"2 3 3\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"1\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample you can decorate the tables with the following balloon sets: "rgg", "gbb", "brr", "rrg", where "r", "g" and "b" represent the red, green and blue balls, respectively. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "5 4 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0 1 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 3 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 0 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "100 99 56",
"output": "85"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 1002",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "0 1 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "500000000 1000000000 500000000",
"output": "666666666"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 2000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1333333333"
},
{
"input": "2000000000 2000000000 2000000000",
"output": "2000000000"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1585222789 1889821127 2000000000",
"output": "1825014638"
},
{
"input": "10000 7500 7500",
"output": "8333"
},
{
"input": "150000 75000 75000",
"output": "100000"
},
{
"input": "999288131 55884921 109298382",
"output": "165183303"
},
{
"input": "100500 100500 3",
"output": "67001"
},
{
"input": "1463615122 1988383731 837331500",
"output": "1429776784"
},
{
"input": "1938 8999 1882",
"output": "3820"
},
{
"input": "45 33 76",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "100000 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "198488 50 18",
"output": "68"
},
{
"input": "82728372 939848 100139442",
"output": "61269220"
},
{
"input": "99 5747 5298",
"output": "3714"
},
{
"input": "3 5 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7511 7512 7513",
"output": "7512"
},
{
"input": "1234567890 123456789 987654321",
"output": "781893000"
},
{
"input": "500000000 2000000000 500000000",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "500000002 2000000000 500000001",
"output": "1000000001"
},
{
"input": "520000000 1000000033 501000000",
"output": "673666677"
},
{
"input": "10000 1000 100000",
"output": "11000"
},
{
"input": "2000000000 500000000 499999999",
"output": "999999999"
},
{
"input": "1999999999 500000000 500000000",
"output": "999999999"
},
{
"input": "1 1 9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2000000000 1999999999 1999999999",
"output": "1999999999"
},
{
"input": "3 4 9",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 3 6",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,648,829,520 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 15 | 0 | a, b, c = int(input), int(input), int(input)
print(min(a,b,c)) | Title: Table Decorations
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have *r* red, *g* green and *b* blue balloons. To decorate a single table for the banquet you need exactly three balloons. Three balloons attached to some table shouldn't have the same color. What maximum number *t* of tables can be decorated if we know number of balloons of each color?
Your task is to write a program that for given values *r*, *g* and *b* will find the maximum number *t* of tables, that can be decorated in the required manner.
Input Specification:
The single line contains three integers *r*, *g* and *b* (0<=≤<=*r*,<=*g*,<=*b*<=≤<=2·109) — the number of red, green and blue baloons respectively. The numbers are separated by exactly one space.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer *t* — the maximum number of tables that can be decorated in the required manner.
Demo Input:
['5 4 3\n', '1 1 1\n', '2 3 3\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '1\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first sample you can decorate the tables with the following balloon sets: "rgg", "gbb", "brr", "rrg", where "r", "g" and "b" represent the red, green and blue balls, respectively. | ```python
a, b, c = int(input), int(input), int(input)
print(min(a,b,c))
``` | -1 | |
743 | A | Vladik and flights | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Vladik is a competitive programmer. This year he is going to win the International Olympiad in Informatics. But it is not as easy as it sounds: the question Vladik face now is to find the cheapest way to get to the olympiad.
Vladik knows *n* airports. All the airports are located on a straight line. Each airport has unique id from 1 to *n*, Vladik's house is situated next to the airport with id *a*, and the place of the olympiad is situated next to the airport with id *b*. It is possible that Vladik's house and the place of the olympiad are located near the same airport.
To get to the olympiad, Vladik can fly between any pair of airports any number of times, but he has to start his route at the airport *a* and finish it at the airport *b*.
Each airport belongs to one of two companies. The cost of flight from the airport *i* to the airport *j* is zero if both airports belong to the same company, and |*i*<=-<=*j*| if they belong to different companies.
Print the minimum cost Vladik has to pay to get to the olympiad. | The first line contains three integers *n*, *a*, and *b* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of airports, the id of the airport from which Vladik starts his route and the id of the airport which he has to reach.
The second line contains a string with length *n*, which consists only of characters 0 and 1. If the *i*-th character in this string is 0, then *i*-th airport belongs to first company, otherwise it belongs to the second. | Print single integer — the minimum cost Vladik has to pay to get to the olympiad. | [
"4 1 4\n1010\n",
"5 5 2\n10110\n"
] | [
"1",
"0"
] | In the first example Vladik can fly to the airport 2 at first and pay |1 - 2| = 1 (because the airports belong to different companies), and then fly from the airport 2 to the airport 4 for free (because the airports belong to the same company). So the cost of the whole flight is equal to 1. It's impossible to get to the olympiad for free, so the answer is equal to 1.
In the second example Vladik can fly directly from the airport 5 to the airport 2, because they belong to the same company. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 1 4\n1010",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 5 2\n10110",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 9 5\n1011111001",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 3 7\n1110111",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 3 3\n1001011011",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 5 8\n1000001110",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 1 10\n0000011111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 1 4\n0011",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 3 7\n0000011111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 1 5\n11010",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 1 6\n111000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2\n01",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 10 1\n0000011111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 1 6\n000111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 2 10\n0000011111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 1 8\n11110000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 1 5\n100000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "16 4 12\n0000000011111111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 1 5\n111000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 2 7\n11110000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 2 5\n111000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 9 1\n111000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1\n01",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 2 5\n00001",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 1 5\n10000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 1 6\n011111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 5 1\n11110",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2\n10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 2 4\n0001",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 1 10\n1111100000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 4 5\n00001111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 4 1\n0111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 1 8\n00101001",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,602,532,164 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 483 | 10,854,400 | import math
from decimal import *
import random
mod = int(1e9)+7
n,a,b = map(int, input().split())
arr = list(input())
if(arr[a-1]==arr[b-1]):
print(0)
else:
ans = int(n)+1
for i in range(n):
if(arr[i]!= arr[b-1]):
ans = min(ans, abs(b-(i+1)))
print(ans)
| Title: Vladik and flights
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vladik is a competitive programmer. This year he is going to win the International Olympiad in Informatics. But it is not as easy as it sounds: the question Vladik face now is to find the cheapest way to get to the olympiad.
Vladik knows *n* airports. All the airports are located on a straight line. Each airport has unique id from 1 to *n*, Vladik's house is situated next to the airport with id *a*, and the place of the olympiad is situated next to the airport with id *b*. It is possible that Vladik's house and the place of the olympiad are located near the same airport.
To get to the olympiad, Vladik can fly between any pair of airports any number of times, but he has to start his route at the airport *a* and finish it at the airport *b*.
Each airport belongs to one of two companies. The cost of flight from the airport *i* to the airport *j* is zero if both airports belong to the same company, and |*i*<=-<=*j*| if they belong to different companies.
Print the minimum cost Vladik has to pay to get to the olympiad.
Input Specification:
The first line contains three integers *n*, *a*, and *b* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of airports, the id of the airport from which Vladik starts his route and the id of the airport which he has to reach.
The second line contains a string with length *n*, which consists only of characters 0 and 1. If the *i*-th character in this string is 0, then *i*-th airport belongs to first company, otherwise it belongs to the second.
Output Specification:
Print single integer — the minimum cost Vladik has to pay to get to the olympiad.
Demo Input:
['4 1 4\n1010\n', '5 5 2\n10110\n']
Demo Output:
['1', '0']
Note:
In the first example Vladik can fly to the airport 2 at first and pay |1 - 2| = 1 (because the airports belong to different companies), and then fly from the airport 2 to the airport 4 for free (because the airports belong to the same company). So the cost of the whole flight is equal to 1. It's impossible to get to the olympiad for free, so the answer is equal to 1.
In the second example Vladik can fly directly from the airport 5 to the airport 2, because they belong to the same company. | ```python
import math
from decimal import *
import random
mod = int(1e9)+7
n,a,b = map(int, input().split())
arr = list(input())
if(arr[a-1]==arr[b-1]):
print(0)
else:
ans = int(n)+1
for i in range(n):
if(arr[i]!= arr[b-1]):
ans = min(ans, abs(b-(i+1)))
print(ans)
``` | 0 | |
2 | A | Winner | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"hashing",
"implementation"
] | A. Winner | 1 | 64 | The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes more difficult if the number of such players is more than one. During each round a player gains or loses a particular number of points. In the course of the game the number of points is registered in the line "name score", where name is a player's name, and score is the number of points gained in this round, which is an integer number. If score is negative, this means that the player has lost in the round. So, if two or more players have the maximum number of points (say, it equals to *m*) at the end of the game, than wins the one of them who scored at least *m* points first. Initially each player has 0 points. It's guaranteed that at the end of the game at least one player has a positive number of points. | The first line contains an integer number *n* (1<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=1000), *n* is the number of rounds played. Then follow *n* lines, containing the information about the rounds in "name score" format in chronological order, where name is a string of lower-case Latin letters with the length from 1 to 32, and score is an integer number between -1000 and 1000, inclusive. | Print the name of the winner. | [
"3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2\n",
"3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5\n"
] | [
"andrew\n",
"andrew\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2",
"output": "andrew"
},
{
"input": "3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5",
"output": "andrew"
},
{
"input": "5\nkaxqybeultn -352\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -910\nkaxqybeultn 691\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -76\nkaxqybeultn -303",
"output": "kaxqybeultn"
},
{
"input": "7\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq 312\ndthjlkrvvbyahttifpdewvyslsh -983\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq 268\ndthjlkrvvbyahttifpdewvyslsh 788\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq -79\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq -593\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq 734",
"output": "ksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq"
},
{
"input": "12\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr 185\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -699\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -911\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -220\nfcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo 132\nfcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo -242\nm 177\nm -549\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -242\nm 38\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -761\nfcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo 879",
"output": "fcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo"
},
{
"input": "15\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 681\nzhahpvqiptvksnbjkdvmknb -74\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 661\njpdwmyke 474\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf -547\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 600\nzhahpvqiptvksnbjkdvmknb -11\njpdwmyke 711\nbjmj 652\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf -1000\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf -171\nbjmj -302\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 961\nzhahpvqiptvksnbjkdvmknb 848\nbjmj -735",
"output": "aawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf"
},
{
"input": "17\nqdplghhx -649\nivhgbxiv 424\nivhgbxiv -72\nivhgbxiv 479\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn 83\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn -840\nivhgbxiv 382\nqdplghhx -904\nivhgbxiv -710\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn -838\nqdplghhx -974\nqdplghhx 571\nivhgbxiv -145\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn -788\nivhgbxiv 209\nivhgbxiv 420\nqdplghhx -158",
"output": "ivhgbxiv"
}
] | 1,523,266,519 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 9 | 154 | 7,065,600 | import operator
d = {}
e = {}
s = []
n = []
a = int(input())
for i in range(a):
x,y = input().split()
y = int(y)
if(y<0):
continue
n.append(x)
s.append(y)
d[x] = 0
e[x] = 0
for i in range(len(n)):
d[n[i]]+=s[i]
ans = max(d.items(), key=operator.itemgetter(1))[1]
for i in range(len(n)):
e[n[i]]+=s[i]
if(e[n[i]]==ans):
print(n[i])
break | Title: Winner
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes more difficult if the number of such players is more than one. During each round a player gains or loses a particular number of points. In the course of the game the number of points is registered in the line "name score", where name is a player's name, and score is the number of points gained in this round, which is an integer number. If score is negative, this means that the player has lost in the round. So, if two or more players have the maximum number of points (say, it equals to *m*) at the end of the game, than wins the one of them who scored at least *m* points first. Initially each player has 0 points. It's guaranteed that at the end of the game at least one player has a positive number of points.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer number *n* (1<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=1000), *n* is the number of rounds played. Then follow *n* lines, containing the information about the rounds in "name score" format in chronological order, where name is a string of lower-case Latin letters with the length from 1 to 32, and score is an integer number between -1000 and 1000, inclusive.
Output Specification:
Print the name of the winner.
Demo Input:
['3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2\n', '3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5\n']
Demo Output:
['andrew\n', 'andrew\n']
Note:
none | ```python
import operator
d = {}
e = {}
s = []
n = []
a = int(input())
for i in range(a):
x,y = input().split()
y = int(y)
if(y<0):
continue
n.append(x)
s.append(y)
d[x] = 0
e[x] = 0
for i in range(len(n)):
d[n[i]]+=s[i]
ans = max(d.items(), key=operator.itemgetter(1))[1]
for i in range(len(n)):
e[n[i]]+=s[i]
if(e[n[i]]==ans):
print(n[i])
break
``` | 0 |
43 | A | Football | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"strings"
] | A. Football | 2 | 256 | One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process. On the whole there are *n* lines in that description each of which described one goal. Every goal was marked with the name of the team that had scored it. Help Vasya, learn the name of the team that won the finals. It is guaranteed that the match did not end in a tie. | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of lines in the description. Then follow *n* lines — for each goal the names of the teams that scored it. The names are non-empty lines consisting of uppercase Latin letters whose lengths do not exceed 10 symbols. It is guaranteed that the match did not end in a tie and the description contains no more than two different teams. | Print the name of the winning team. We remind you that in football the team that scores more goals is considered the winner. | [
"1\nABC\n",
"5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA\n"
] | [
"ABC\n",
"A\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\nABC",
"output": "ABC"
},
{
"input": "5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "2\nXTSJEP\nXTSJEP",
"output": "XTSJEP"
},
{
"input": "3\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ",
"output": "XZYDJAEDZ"
},
{
"input": "3\nQCCYXL\nQCCYXL\nAXGLFQDD",
"output": "QCCYXL"
},
{
"input": "3\nAZID\nEERWBC\nEERWBC",
"output": "EERWBC"
},
{
"input": "3\nHNCGYL\nHNCGYL\nHNCGYL",
"output": "HNCGYL"
},
{
"input": "4\nZZWZTG\nZZWZTG\nZZWZTG\nZZWZTG",
"output": "ZZWZTG"
},
{
"input": "4\nA\nA\nKUDLJMXCSE\nA",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "5\nPHBTW\nPHBTW\nPHBTW\nPHBTW\nPHBTW",
"output": "PHBTW"
},
{
"input": "5\nPKUZYTFYWN\nPKUZYTFYWN\nSTC\nPKUZYTFYWN\nPKUZYTFYWN",
"output": "PKUZYTFYWN"
},
{
"input": "5\nHH\nHH\nNTQWPA\nNTQWPA\nHH",
"output": "HH"
},
{
"input": "10\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nD\nW\nD\nD\nW",
"output": "W"
},
{
"input": "19\nXBCP\nTGACNIH\nXBCP\nXBCP\nXBCP\nXBCP\nXBCP\nTGACNIH\nXBCP\nXBCP\nXBCP\nXBCP\nXBCP\nTGACNIH\nXBCP\nXBCP\nTGACNIH\nTGACNIH\nXBCP",
"output": "XBCP"
},
{
"input": "33\nOWQWCKLLF\nOWQWCKLLF\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nPYPAS\nPYPAS\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nPYPAS\nOWQWCKLLF\nOWQWCKLLF\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nPYPAS\nPYPAS\nPYPAS\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nPYPAS\nOWQWCKLLF\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nOWQWCKLLF\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nPYPAS\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nPYPAS",
"output": "PYPAS"
},
{
"input": "51\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC",
"output": "NC"
},
{
"input": "89\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nH\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nH\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nH\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nH\nVOCI\nH\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nH\nH\nH\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI",
"output": "VOCI"
},
{
"input": "100\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nM\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA",
"output": "HA"
},
{
"input": "100\nG\nG\nS\nS\nG\nG\nS\nS\nG\nS\nS\nS\nG\nS\nG\nG\nS\nG\nS\nS\nG\nS\nS\nS\nS\nS\nG\nS\nG\nS\nS\nG\nG\nG\nS\nS\nS\nS\nG\nS\nS\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nS\nG\nG\nS\nS\nS\nS\nS\nG\nG\nS\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nS\nS\nG\nS\nS\nS\nS\nG\nS\nS\nG\nS\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nS\nS\nG\nS\nS\nS\nS\nG\nG\nG\nS\nG\nG\nG\nS",
"output": "G"
},
{
"input": "100\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nOBH\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL",
"output": "WL"
}
] | 1,642,523,936 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 124 | 0 | n = int(input())
count1 = 0
count2 = 0
for i in range(n):
temp = input()
if i == 0:
team1 = temp
count1 += 1
else:
if temp == team1:
count1 += 1
else:
count2 += 1
team2 = temp
if(count1 > count2):
print(team1)
else:
print(team2)
| Title: Football
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process. On the whole there are *n* lines in that description each of which described one goal. Every goal was marked with the name of the team that had scored it. Help Vasya, learn the name of the team that won the finals. It is guaranteed that the match did not end in a tie.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of lines in the description. Then follow *n* lines — for each goal the names of the teams that scored it. The names are non-empty lines consisting of uppercase Latin letters whose lengths do not exceed 10 symbols. It is guaranteed that the match did not end in a tie and the description contains no more than two different teams.
Output Specification:
Print the name of the winning team. We remind you that in football the team that scores more goals is considered the winner.
Demo Input:
['1\nABC\n', '5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA\n']
Demo Output:
['ABC\n', 'A\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
count1 = 0
count2 = 0
for i in range(n):
temp = input()
if i == 0:
team1 = temp
count1 += 1
else:
if temp == team1:
count1 += 1
else:
count2 += 1
team2 = temp
if(count1 > count2):
print(team1)
else:
print(team2)
``` | 3.969 |
427 | A | Police Recruits | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | The police department of your city has just started its journey. Initially, they don’t have any manpower. So, they started hiring new recruits in groups.
Meanwhile, crimes keeps occurring within the city. One member of the police force can investigate only one crime during his/her lifetime.
If there is no police officer free (isn't busy with crime) during the occurrence of a crime, it will go untreated.
Given the chronological order of crime occurrences and recruit hirings, find the number of crimes which will go untreated. | The first line of input will contain an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), the number of events. The next line will contain *n* space-separated integers.
If the integer is -1 then it means a crime has occurred. Otherwise, the integer will be positive, the number of officers recruited together at that time. No more than 10 officers will be recruited at a time. | Print a single integer, the number of crimes which will go untreated. | [
"3\n-1 -1 1\n",
"8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1\n",
"11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n",
"8\n"
] | Lets consider the second example:
1. Firstly one person is hired. 1. Then crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. Crime appears. There is no free policeman at the time, so this crime will go untreated. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more person is hired.
The answer is one, as one crime (on step 5) will go untreated. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n-1 -1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "7\n-1 -1 1 1 -1 -1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "21\n-1 -1 -1 -1 -1 3 2 -1 6 -1 -1 2 1 -1 2 2 1 6 5 -1 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "98\n-1 -1 1 -1 -1 -1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 -1 1 1 1 -1 1 1 1 1 1 -1 1 -1 -1 -1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 -1 1 1 1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 1 -1 -1 -1 1 -1 1 -1 1 -1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 -1 -1 1 1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 1 -1 1 1 1 -1 1 1 -1 -1 -1 1 1 1 -1 -1 -1 1 -1 1 1",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 5 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "146\n4 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 4 -1 3 -1 3 -1 -1 1 4 -1 2 -1 -1 3 -1 -1 -1 4 1 -1 -1 -1 4 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 3 2 -1 3 2 4 5 2 4 1 5 -1 -1 2 -1 -1 1 -1 5 3 -1 1 2 2 3 5 3 -1 -1 3 -1 -1 3 5 5 -1 -1 5 -1 4 4 1 -1 -1 -1 2 1 -1 -1 -1 2 5 3 -1 -1 -1 3 -1 5 4 -1 1 -1 -1 3 -1 -1 3 1 1 2 -1 -1 -1 1 3 1 -1 2 -1 -1 5 5 -1 -1 3 4 5 1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 3 -1 5 3 2 -1 2 -1 -1 5 -1 3 -1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n-1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 -1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 -1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n10 -1 -1 -1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1 -1 1 1",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,684,770,882 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 61 | 0 | a=int(input())
lst=list(map(int,input().split()))
c=0
res=0
for char in lst:
if char>0:
c+=char
else:
if c==0:
res+=1
else:
c-=1
| Title: Police Recruits
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The police department of your city has just started its journey. Initially, they don’t have any manpower. So, they started hiring new recruits in groups.
Meanwhile, crimes keeps occurring within the city. One member of the police force can investigate only one crime during his/her lifetime.
If there is no police officer free (isn't busy with crime) during the occurrence of a crime, it will go untreated.
Given the chronological order of crime occurrences and recruit hirings, find the number of crimes which will go untreated.
Input Specification:
The first line of input will contain an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), the number of events. The next line will contain *n* space-separated integers.
If the integer is -1 then it means a crime has occurred. Otherwise, the integer will be positive, the number of officers recruited together at that time. No more than 10 officers will be recruited at a time.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer, the number of crimes which will go untreated.
Demo Input:
['3\n-1 -1 1\n', '8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1\n', '11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n', '8\n']
Note:
Lets consider the second example:
1. Firstly one person is hired. 1. Then crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. Crime appears. There is no free policeman at the time, so this crime will go untreated. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more person is hired.
The answer is one, as one crime (on step 5) will go untreated. | ```python
a=int(input())
lst=list(map(int,input().split()))
c=0
res=0
for char in lst:
if char>0:
c+=char
else:
if c==0:
res+=1
else:
c-=1
``` | 0 | |
291 | A | Spyke Talks | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"*special",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Polycarpus is the director of a large corporation. There are *n* secretaries working for the corporation, each of them corresponds via the famous Spyke VoIP system during the day. We know that when two people call each other via Spyke, the Spyke network assigns a unique ID to this call, a positive integer session number.
One day Polycarpus wondered which secretaries are talking via the Spyke and which are not. For each secretary, he wrote out either the session number of his call or a 0 if this secretary wasn't talking via Spyke at that moment.
Help Polycarpus analyze these data and find out the number of pairs of secretaries that are talking. If Polycarpus has made a mistake in the data and the described situation could not have taken place, say so.
Note that the secretaries can correspond via Spyke not only with each other, but also with the people from other places. Also, Spyke conferences aren't permitted — that is, one call connects exactly two people. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=103) — the number of secretaries in Polycarpus's corporation. The next line contains *n* space-separated integers: *id*1,<=*id*2,<=...,<=*id**n* (0<=≤<=*id**i*<=≤<=109). Number *id**i* equals the number of the call session of the *i*-th secretary, if the secretary is talking via Spyke, or zero otherwise.
Consider the secretaries indexed from 1 to *n* in some way. | Print a single integer — the number of pairs of chatting secretaries, or -1 if Polycarpus's got a mistake in his records and the described situation could not have taken place. | [
"6\n0 1 7 1 7 10\n",
"3\n1 1 1\n",
"1\n0\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"-1\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first test sample there are two Spyke calls between secretaries: secretary 2 and secretary 4, secretary 3 and secretary 5.
In the second test sample the described situation is impossible as conferences aren't allowed. | 500 | [
{
"input": "6\n0 1 7 1 7 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 1 1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n4 21 3 21 21 1 1 2 2 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6\n6 6 0 8 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 0 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 0 0 0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "15\n380515742 842209759 945171461 664384656 945171461 474872104 0 0 131648973 131648973 474872104 842209759 664384656 0 380515742",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "123\n0 6361 8903 10428 0 258 0 10422 0 0 2642 1958 0 0 0 0 0 8249 1958 0 0 2642 0 0 0 11566 4709 1847 3998 0 1331 0 0 10289 2739 6135 3450 0 0 10994 6069 4337 5854 1331 5854 0 630 630 11244 5928 2706 0 683 214 0 9080 0 0 0 10422 683 11566 10994 0 0 3450 11244 11542 3998 1847 2708 9871 2739 2001 0 12216 6069 0 5928 0 10289 1307 0 1307 8903 0 6361 6135 6632 10428 0 0 632 258 9080 12216 4709 4967 2706 0 11542 2001 6632 0 8249 214 0 10301 4967 10301 7296 7296 10914 2708 4337 0 0 632 0 10914 0 9871 0",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 3 2 3 2 0 1 3 3 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "20\n0 1 2 0 0 0 0 5 3 4 0 0 1 1 3 0 4 0 1 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "47\n1 6 0 6 1 1 6 4 3 6 5 3 6 3 2 2 5 1 4 7 3 5 6 1 6 7 4 5 6 3 3 3 7 4 1 6 1 1 7 1 3 1 5 5 1 3 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "74\n0 0 0 0 0 37 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 0",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n10000 10000 1 1 10000",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,620,680,303 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 7 | 218 | 20,172,800 | import sys
from collections import Counter
def main():
_, *l = map(int, sys.stdin.read().strip().split())
c = Counter(l)
if c.most_common(1)[0][1] > 2: return -1
return sum(j == 2 for i,j in c.items())
print(main())
| Title: Spyke Talks
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarpus is the director of a large corporation. There are *n* secretaries working for the corporation, each of them corresponds via the famous Spyke VoIP system during the day. We know that when two people call each other via Spyke, the Spyke network assigns a unique ID to this call, a positive integer session number.
One day Polycarpus wondered which secretaries are talking via the Spyke and which are not. For each secretary, he wrote out either the session number of his call or a 0 if this secretary wasn't talking via Spyke at that moment.
Help Polycarpus analyze these data and find out the number of pairs of secretaries that are talking. If Polycarpus has made a mistake in the data and the described situation could not have taken place, say so.
Note that the secretaries can correspond via Spyke not only with each other, but also with the people from other places. Also, Spyke conferences aren't permitted — that is, one call connects exactly two people.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=103) — the number of secretaries in Polycarpus's corporation. The next line contains *n* space-separated integers: *id*1,<=*id*2,<=...,<=*id**n* (0<=≤<=*id**i*<=≤<=109). Number *id**i* equals the number of the call session of the *i*-th secretary, if the secretary is talking via Spyke, or zero otherwise.
Consider the secretaries indexed from 1 to *n* in some way.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of pairs of chatting secretaries, or -1 if Polycarpus's got a mistake in his records and the described situation could not have taken place.
Demo Input:
['6\n0 1 7 1 7 10\n', '3\n1 1 1\n', '1\n0\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '-1\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first test sample there are two Spyke calls between secretaries: secretary 2 and secretary 4, secretary 3 and secretary 5.
In the second test sample the described situation is impossible as conferences aren't allowed. | ```python
import sys
from collections import Counter
def main():
_, *l = map(int, sys.stdin.read().strip().split())
c = Counter(l)
if c.most_common(1)[0][1] > 2: return -1
return sum(j == 2 for i,j in c.items())
print(main())
``` | 0 | |
932 | A | Palindromic Supersequence | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms"
] | null | null | You are given a string *A*. Find a string *B*, where *B* is a palindrome and *A* is a subsequence of *B*.
A subsequence of a string is a string that can be derived from it by deleting some (not necessarily consecutive) characters without changing the order of the remaining characters. For example, "cotst" is a subsequence of "contest".
A palindrome is a string that reads the same forward or backward.
The length of string *B* should be at most 104. It is guaranteed that there always exists such string.
You do not need to find the shortest answer, the only restriction is that the length of string *B* should not exceed 104. | First line contains a string *A* (1<=≤<=|*A*|<=≤<=103) consisting of lowercase Latin letters, where |*A*| is a length of *A*. | Output single line containing *B* consisting of only lowercase Latin letters. You do not need to find the shortest answer, the only restriction is that the length of string *B* should not exceed 104. If there are many possible *B*, print any of them. | [
"aba\n",
"ab\n"
] | [
"aba",
"aabaa"
] | In the first example, "aba" is a subsequence of "aba" which is a palindrome.
In the second example, "ab" is a subsequence of "aabaa" which is a palindrome. | 500 | [
{
"input": "aba",
"output": "abaaba"
},
{
"input": "ab",
"output": "abba"
},
{
"input": "krnyoixirslfszfqivgkaflgkctvbvksipwomqxlyqxhlbceuhbjbfnhofcgpgwdseffycthmlpcqejgskwjkbkbbmifnurnwyhevsoqzmtvzgfiqajfrgyuzxnrtxectcnlyoisbglpdbjbslxlpoymrcxmdtqhcnlvtqdwftuzgbdxsyscwbrguostbelnvtaqdmkmihmoxqtqlxvlsssisvqvvzotoyqryuyqwoknnqcqggysrqpkrccvyhxsjmhoqoyocwcriplarjoyiqrmmpmueqbsbljddwrumauczfziodpudheexalbwpiypmdjlmwtgdrzhpxneofhqzjdmurgvmrwdotuwyknlrbvuvtnhiouvqitgyfgfieonbaapyhwpcrmehxcpkijzfiayfvoxkpa",
"output": "krnyoixirslfszfqivgkaflgkctvbvksipwomqxlyqxhlbceuhbjbfnhofcgpgwdseffycthmlpcqejgskwjkbkbbmifnurnwyhevsoqzmtvzgfiqajfrgyuzxnrtxectcnlyoisbglpdbjbslxlpoymrcxmdtqhcnlvtqdwftuzgbdxsyscwbrguostbelnvtaqdmkmihmoxqtqlxvlsssisvqvvzotoyqryuyqwoknnqcqggysrqpkrccvyhxsjmhoqoyocwcriplarjoyiqrmmpmueqbsbljddwrumauczfziodpudheexalbwpiypmdjlmwtgdrzhpxneofhqzjdmurgvmrwdotuwyknlrbvuvtnhiouvqitgyfgfieonbaapyhwpcrmehxcpkijzfiayfvoxkpaapkxovfyaifzjikpcxhemrcpwhypaabnoeifgfygtiqvuoihntvuvbrlnkywutodwrmvgrumdjzqhfoenxphzrdgtwmljdm..."
},
{
"input": "mgrfmzxqpejcixxppqgvuawutgrmezjkteofjbnrvzzkvjtacfxjjokisavsgrslryxfqgrmdsqwptajbqzvethuljbdatxghfzqrwvfgakwmoawlzqjypmhllbbuuhbpriqsnibywlgjlxowyzagrfnqafvcqwktkcjwejevzbnxhsfmwojshcdypnvbuhhuzqmgovmvgwiizatoxgblyudipahfbkewmuneoqhjmbpdtwnznblwvtjrniwlbyblhppndspojrouffazpoxtqdfpjuhitvijrohavpqatofxwmksvjcvhdecxwwmosqiczjpkfafqlboxosnjgzgdraehzdltthemeusxhiiimrdrugabnxwsygsktkcslhjebfexucsyvlwrptebkjhefsvfrmcqqdlanbetrgzwylizmrystvpgrkhlicfadco",
"output": "mgrfmzxqpejcixxppqgvuawutgrmezjkteofjbnrvzzkvjtacfxjjokisavsgrslryxfqgrmdsqwptajbqzvethuljbdatxghfzqrwvfgakwmoawlzqjypmhllbbuuhbpriqsnibywlgjlxowyzagrfnqafvcqwktkcjwejevzbnxhsfmwojshcdypnvbuhhuzqmgovmvgwiizatoxgblyudipahfbkewmuneoqhjmbpdtwnznblwvtjrniwlbyblhppndspojrouffazpoxtqdfpjuhitvijrohavpqatofxwmksvjcvhdecxwwmosqiczjpkfafqlboxosnjgzgdraehzdltthemeusxhiiimrdrugabnxwsygsktkcslhjebfexucsyvlwrptebkjhefsvfrmcqqdlanbetrgzwylizmrystvpgrkhlicfadcoocdafcilhkrgpvtsyrmzilywzgrtebnaldqqcmrfvsfehjkbetprwlvyscuxef..."
},
{
"input": "hdmasfcjuigrwjchmjslmpynewnzpphmudzcbxzdexjuhktdtcoibzvevsmwaxakrtdfoivkvoooypyemiidadquqepxwqkesdnakxkbzrcjkgvwwxtqxvfpxcwitljyehldgsjytmekimkkndjvnzqtjykiymkmdzpwakxdtkzcqcatlevppgfhyykgmipuodjrnfjzhcmjdbzvhywprbwdcfxiffpzbjbmbyijkqnosslqbfvvicxvoeuzruraetglthgourzhfpnubzvblfzmmbgepjjyshchthulxar",
"output": "hdmasfcjuigrwjchmjslmpynewnzpphmudzcbxzdexjuhktdtcoibzvevsmwaxakrtdfoivkvoooypyemiidadquqepxwqkesdnakxkbzrcjkgvwwxtqxvfpxcwitljyehldgsjytmekimkkndjvnzqtjykiymkmdzpwakxdtkzcqcatlevppgfhyykgmipuodjrnfjzhcmjdbzvhywprbwdcfxiffpzbjbmbyijkqnosslqbfvvicxvoeuzruraetglthgourzhfpnubzvblfzmmbgepjjyshchthulxarraxluhthchsyjjpegbmmzflbvzbunpfhzruoghtlgtearurzueovxcivvfbqlssonqkjiybmbjbzpffixfcdwbrpwyhvzbdjmchzjfnrjdoupimgkyyhfgppveltacqczktdxkawpzdmkmyikyjtqznvjdnkkmikemtyjsgdlheyjltiwcxpfvxqtxwwvgkjcrzbkxkandsekqwxpequ..."
},
{
"input": "fggbyzobbmxtwdajawqdywnppflkkmtxzjvxopqvliwdwhzepcuiwelhbuotlkvesexnwkytonfrpqcxzzqzdvsmbsjcxxeugavekozfjlolrtqgwzqxsfgrnvrgfrqpixhsskbpzghndesvwptpvvkasfalzsetopervpwzmkgpcexqnvtnoulprwnowmsorscecvvvrjfwumcjqyrounqsgdruxttvtmrkivtxauhosokdiahsyrftzsgvgyveqwkzhqstbgywrvmsgfcfyuxpphvmyydzpohgdicoxbtjnsbyhoidnkrialowvlvmjpxcfeygqzphmbcjkupojsmmuqlydixbaluwezvnfasjfxilbyllwyipsmovdzosuwotcxerzcfuvxprtziseshjfcosalyqglpotxvxaanpocypsiyazsejjoximnbvqucftuvdksaxutvjeunodbipsumlaymjnzljurefjg",
"output": "fggbyzobbmxtwdajawqdywnppflkkmtxzjvxopqvliwdwhzepcuiwelhbuotlkvesexnwkytonfrpqcxzzqzdvsmbsjcxxeugavekozfjlolrtqgwzqxsfgrnvrgfrqpixhsskbpzghndesvwptpvvkasfalzsetopervpwzmkgpcexqnvtnoulprwnowmsorscecvvvrjfwumcjqyrounqsgdruxttvtmrkivtxauhosokdiahsyrftzsgvgyveqwkzhqstbgywrvmsgfcfyuxpphvmyydzpohgdicoxbtjnsbyhoidnkrialowvlvmjpxcfeygqzphmbcjkupojsmmuqlydixbaluwezvnfasjfxilbyllwyipsmovdzosuwotcxerzcfuvxprtziseshjfcosalyqglpotxvxaanpocypsiyazsejjoximnbvqucftuvdksaxutvjeunodbipsumlaymjnzljurefjggjferujlznjmyalmuspib..."
},
{
"input": "qyyxqkbxsvfnjzttdqmpzinbdgayllxpfrpopwciejjjzadguurnnhvixgueukugkkjyghxknedojvmdrskswiotgatsajowionuiumuhyggjuoympuxyfahwftwufvocdguxmxabbxnfviscxtilzzauizsgugwcqtbqgoosefhkumhodwpgolfdkbuiwlzjydonwbgyzzrjwxnceltqgqelrrljmzdbftmaogiuosaqhngmdzxzlmyrwefzhqawmkdckfnyyjgdjgadtfjvrkdwysqofcgyqrnyzutycvspzbjmmesobvhshtqlrytztyieknnkporrbcmlopgtknlmsstzkigreqwgsvagmvbrvwypoxttmzzsgm",
"output": "qyyxqkbxsvfnjzttdqmpzinbdgayllxpfrpopwciejjjzadguurnnhvixgueukugkkjyghxknedojvmdrskswiotgatsajowionuiumuhyggjuoympuxyfahwftwufvocdguxmxabbxnfviscxtilzzauizsgugwcqtbqgoosefhkumhodwpgolfdkbuiwlzjydonwbgyzzrjwxnceltqgqelrrljmzdbftmaogiuosaqhngmdzxzlmyrwefzhqawmkdckfnyyjgdjgadtfjvrkdwysqofcgyqrnyzutycvspzbjmmesobvhshtqlrytztyieknnkporrbcmlopgtknlmsstzkigreqwgsvagmvbrvwypoxttmzzsgmmgszzmttxopywvrbvmgavsgwqergikztssmlnktgpolmcbrropknnkeiytztyrlqthshvbosemmjbzpsvcytuzynrqygcfoqsywdkrvjftdagjdgjyynfkcdkmwaqhzfewry..."
},
{
"input": "scvlhflaqvniyiyofonowwcuqajuwscdrzhbvasymvqfnthzvtjcfuaftrbjghhvslcohwpxkggrbtatjtgehuqtorwinwvrtdldyoeeozxwippuahgkuehvsmyqtodqvlufqqmqautaqirvwzvtodzxtgxiinubhrbeoiybidutrqamsdnasctxatzkvkjkrmavdravnsxyngjlugwftmhmcvvxdbfndurrbmcpuoigjpssqcortmqoqttrabhoqvopjkxvpbqdqsilvlplhgqazauyvnodsxtwnomlinjpozwhrgrkqwmlwcwdkxjxjftexiavwrejvdjcfptterblxysjcheesyqsbgdrzjxbfjqgjgmvccqcyj",
"output": "scvlhflaqvniyiyofonowwcuqajuwscdrzhbvasymvqfnthzvtjcfuaftrbjghhvslcohwpxkggrbtatjtgehuqtorwinwvrtdldyoeeozxwippuahgkuehvsmyqtodqvlufqqmqautaqirvwzvtodzxtgxiinubhrbeoiybidutrqamsdnasctxatzkvkjkrmavdravnsxyngjlugwftmhmcvvxdbfndurrbmcpuoigjpssqcortmqoqttrabhoqvopjkxvpbqdqsilvlplhgqazauyvnodsxtwnomlinjpozwhrgrkqwmlwcwdkxjxjftexiavwrejvdjcfptterblxysjcheesyqsbgdrzjxbfjqgjgmvccqcyjjycqccvmgjgqjfbxjzrdgbsqyseehcjsyxlbrettpfcjdvjerwvaixetfjxjxkdwcwlmwqkrgrhwzopjnilmonwtxsdonvyuazaqghlplvlisqdqbpvxkjpovqohbarttqoqm..."
},
{
"input": "oohkqxxtvxzmvfjjxyjwlbqmeqwwlienzkdbhswgfbkhfygltsucdijozwaiewpixapyazfztksjeoqjugjfhdbqzuezbuajfvvffkwprroyivfoocvslejffgxuiofisenroxoeixmdbzonmreikpflciwsbafrdqfvdfojgoziiibqhwwsvhnzmptgirqqulkgmyzrfekzqqujmdumxkudsgexisupedisgmdgebvlvrpyfrbrqjknrxyzfpwmsxjxismgd",
"output": "oohkqxxtvxzmvfjjxyjwlbqmeqwwlienzkdbhswgfbkhfygltsucdijozwaiewpixapyazfztksjeoqjugjfhdbqzuezbuajfvvffkwprroyivfoocvslejffgxuiofisenroxoeixmdbzonmreikpflciwsbafrdqfvdfojgoziiibqhwwsvhnzmptgirqqulkgmyzrfekzqqujmdumxkudsgexisupedisgmdgebvlvrpyfrbrqjknrxyzfpwmsxjxismgddgmsixjxsmwpfzyxrnkjqrbrfyprvlvbegdmgsidepusixegsdukxmudmjuqqzkefrzymgkluqqrigtpmznhvswwhqbiiizogjofdvfqdrfabswiclfpkiermnozbdmxieoxornesifoiuxgffjelsvcoofviyorrpwkffvvfjaubzeuzqbdhfjgujqoejsktzfzaypaxipweiawzojidcustlgyfhkbfgwshbdkzneilwwqemqblw..."
},
{
"input": "gilhoixzjgidfanqrmekjelnvicpuujlpxittgadgrhqallnkjlemwazntwfywjnrxdkgrnczlwzjyeyfktduzdjnivcldjjarfzmmdbyytvipbbnjqolfnlqjpidotxxfobgtgpvjmpddcyddwdcjsxxumuoyznhpvpqccgqnuouzojntanfwctthcgynrukcvshsuuqrxfdvqqggaatwytikkitywtaaggqqvdfxrquushsvckurnygchttcwfnatnjozuounqgccqpvphnzyoumuxxsjcdwddycddpmjvpgtgbofxxtodipjqlnfloqjnbbpivtyybdmmzfrajjdlcvinjdzudtkfyeyjzwlzcnrgkdxrnjwyfwtnzawmeljknllaqhrgdagttixpljuupcivnlejkemrqnafdigjzxiohlig",
"output": "gilhoixzjgidfanqrmekjelnvicpuujlpxittgadgrhqallnkjlemwazntwfywjnrxdkgrnczlwzjyeyfktduzdjnivcldjjarfzmmdbyytvipbbnjqolfnlqjpidotxxfobgtgpvjmpddcyddwdcjsxxumuoyznhpvpqccgqnuouzojntanfwctthcgynrukcvshsuuqrxfdvqqggaatwytikkitywtaaggqqvdfxrquushsvckurnygchttcwfnatnjozuounqgccqpvphnzyoumuxxsjcdwddycddpmjvpgtgbofxxtodipjqlnfloqjnbbpivtyybdmmzfrajjdlcvinjdzudtkfyeyjzwlzcnrgkdxrnjwyfwtnzawmeljknllaqhrgdagttixpljuupcivnlejkemrqnafdigjzxiohliggilhoixzjgidfanqrmekjelnvicpuujlpxittgadgrhqallnkjlemwazntwfywjnrxdkgrnczlw..."
},
{
"input": "abcab",
"output": "abcabbacba"
},
{
"input": "baaaaaaa",
"output": "baaaaaaaaaaaaaab"
},
{
"input": "baaaaaa",
"output": "baaaaaaaaaaaab"
},
{
"input": "baaaaaaaaa",
"output": "baaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaab"
},
{
"input": "baaaaaaaa",
"output": "baaaaaaaaaaaaaaaab"
}
] | 1,518,707,150 | 1,850 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 48 | 62 | 5,632,000 | def line_is_palindrome(input_line):
for i in range(0, len(input_line) // 2):
if input_line[i] != input_line[-(i+1)]:
return False
return True
def get_lenght_base_palindrome(input_line):
i = 0
while True:
if input_line[i] != input_line[-(i+1)]:
return i
i += 1
def create_palindrome(input_line, length_base_palindrome):
if length_base_palindrome != 0:
none_palindrome_subline = input_line[length_base_palindrome: -(length_base_palindrome + 1)]
return input_line[:length_base_palindrome] + none_palindrome_subline + none_palindrome_subline[::-1] + input_line[:length_base_palindrome]
return input_line + input_line[::-1]
def main():
input_line = input()
if line_is_palindrome(input_line):
return input_line
length_base_palindrome = get_lenght_base_palindrome(input_line)
return create_palindrome(input_line, length_base_palindrome)
if __name__ == '__main__':
print(main()) | Title: Palindromic Supersequence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a string *A*. Find a string *B*, where *B* is a palindrome and *A* is a subsequence of *B*.
A subsequence of a string is a string that can be derived from it by deleting some (not necessarily consecutive) characters without changing the order of the remaining characters. For example, "cotst" is a subsequence of "contest".
A palindrome is a string that reads the same forward or backward.
The length of string *B* should be at most 104. It is guaranteed that there always exists such string.
You do not need to find the shortest answer, the only restriction is that the length of string *B* should not exceed 104.
Input Specification:
First line contains a string *A* (1<=≤<=|*A*|<=≤<=103) consisting of lowercase Latin letters, where |*A*| is a length of *A*.
Output Specification:
Output single line containing *B* consisting of only lowercase Latin letters. You do not need to find the shortest answer, the only restriction is that the length of string *B* should not exceed 104. If there are many possible *B*, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['aba\n', 'ab\n']
Demo Output:
['aba', 'aabaa']
Note:
In the first example, "aba" is a subsequence of "aba" which is a palindrome.
In the second example, "ab" is a subsequence of "aabaa" which is a palindrome. | ```python
def line_is_palindrome(input_line):
for i in range(0, len(input_line) // 2):
if input_line[i] != input_line[-(i+1)]:
return False
return True
def get_lenght_base_palindrome(input_line):
i = 0
while True:
if input_line[i] != input_line[-(i+1)]:
return i
i += 1
def create_palindrome(input_line, length_base_palindrome):
if length_base_palindrome != 0:
none_palindrome_subline = input_line[length_base_palindrome: -(length_base_palindrome + 1)]
return input_line[:length_base_palindrome] + none_palindrome_subline + none_palindrome_subline[::-1] + input_line[:length_base_palindrome]
return input_line + input_line[::-1]
def main():
input_line = input()
if line_is_palindrome(input_line):
return input_line
length_base_palindrome = get_lenght_base_palindrome(input_line)
return create_palindrome(input_line, length_base_palindrome)
if __name__ == '__main__':
print(main())
``` | 3 | |
910 | A | The Way to Home | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"dfs and similar",
"dp",
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | A frog lives on the axis *Ox* and needs to reach home which is in the point *n*. She starts from the point 1. The frog can jump to the right at a distance not more than *d*. So, after she jumped from the point *x* she can reach the point *x*<=+<=*a*, where *a* is an integer from 1 to *d*.
For each point from 1 to *n* is known if there is a lily flower in it. The frog can jump only in points with a lilies. Guaranteed that there are lilies in the points 1 and *n*.
Determine the minimal number of jumps that the frog needs to reach home which is in the point *n* from the point 1. Consider that initially the frog is in the point 1. If the frog can not reach home, print -1. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *d* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) — the point, which the frog wants to reach, and the maximal length of the frog jump.
The second line contains a string *s* of length *n*, consisting of zeros and ones. If a character of the string *s* equals to zero, then in the corresponding point there is no lily flower. In the other case, in the corresponding point there is a lily flower. Guaranteed that the first and the last characters of the string *s* equal to one. | If the frog can not reach the home, print -1.
In the other case, print the minimal number of jumps that the frog needs to reach the home which is in the point *n* from the point 1. | [
"8 4\n10010101\n",
"4 2\n1001\n",
"8 4\n11100101\n",
"12 3\n101111100101\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"-1\n",
"3\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first example the from can reach home in two jumps: the first jump from the point 1 to the point 4 (the length of the jump is three), and the second jump from the point 4 to the point 8 (the length of the jump is four).
In the second example the frog can not reach home, because to make it she need to jump on a distance three, but the maximum length of her jump equals to two. | 500 | [
{
"input": "8 4\n10010101",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n1001",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 4\n11100101",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "12 3\n101111100101",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n11011",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n10001",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 7\n1101111011",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n1110000101",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n1100000001",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20 5\n11111111110111101001",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "20 11\n11100000111000011011",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "20 19\n10100000000000000001",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50 13\n10011010100010100111010000010000000000010100000101",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "50 8\n11010100000011001100001100010001110000101100110011",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "99 4\n111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111011111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "99 98\n100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 5\n1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "100 4\n1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111110111111111111111111111",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "100 4\n1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111101111111011111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n1111110111111111111111111111111111111111101111111111111111111111111101111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "100 8\n1111111111101110111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111110011111111111111011111111111",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100 7\n1011111111111111111011101111111011111101111111111101111011110111111111111111111111110111111011111111",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "100 9\n1101111110111110101111111111111111011001110111011101011111111111010101111111100011011111111010111111",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "100 6\n1011111011111111111011010110011001010101111110111111000111011011111110101101110110101111110000100111",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "100 7\n1110001111101001110011111111111101111101101001010001101000101100000101101101011111111101101000100001",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "100 11\n1000010100011100011011100000010011001111011110100100001011010100011011111001101101110110010110001101",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 9\n1001001110000011100100000001000110111101101010101001000101001010011001101100110011011110110011011111",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100 7\n1010100001110101111011000111000001110100100110110001110110011010100001100100001110111100110000101001",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "100 10\n1110110000000110000000101110100000111000001011100000100110010001110111001010101000011000000001011011",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "100 13\n1000000100000000100011000010010000101010011110000000001000011000110100001000010001100000011001011001",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "100 11\n1000000000100000010000100001000100000000010000100100000000100100001000000001011000110001000000000101",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "100 22\n1000100000001010000000000000000001000000100000000000000000010000000000001000000000000000000100000001",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "100 48\n1000000000000000011000000000000000000000000000000001100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100 48\n1000000000000000000000100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001000000000000000000100000000001",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100 75\n1000000100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001000000000000000001",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100 73\n1000000000000000000000000000000100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 99\n1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100 2\n1111111111111111111111111111111110111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n1111111111111111011111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111101111111111111111111111111111111",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n1111111111111111111111111101111111111111111111111011111111111111111111111111111011111111111111111111",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n1101111111111111111111101111111111111111111111111111111111111011111111101111101111111111111111111111",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 6\n1111111111111111111111101111111101011110001111111111111111110111111111111111111111111110010111111111",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "100 2\n1111111101111010110111011011110111101111111011111101010101011111011111111111111011111001101111101111",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 8\n1100110101111001101001111000111100110100011110111011001011111110000110101000001110111011100111011011",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "100 10\n1000111110100000001001101100000010011100010101001100010011111001001101111110110111101111001010001101",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "100 7\n1110000011010001110101011010000011110001000000011101110111010110001000011101111010010001101111110001",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n1111010001000001011011000011001111000100101000101101000010111101111000010000011110110011001101010111",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 9\n1101010101101100010111011000010100001010000101010011001001100010110110000000010000101000000001101101",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100 14\n1010100000000000010101000010001100000000000011100010000001000001011010001110001010100000100001101101",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "100 13\n1000000001101001110000010000011001000000000000001010000000100001001010000000000000000100010000000001",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 18\n1000000000000000110000000000000000010000000001000001000001000000000100000000000010000000000000000001",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 32\n1000000000000000000000000001000000000000000000000101000000000000000000000000000000000001000000000001",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 79\n1000000001000000000101000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 41\n1000000000000000000000000000000000010000000000000000000000000000000000000000100000000000000000000001",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100 82\n1000000000000000000100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 96\n1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "43 30\n1001000001111111010100100100110101011101101",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 1\n1111111",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "9 3\n101000001",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n1100000001",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 2\n10000101",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n11",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,679,507,984 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 14 | 1,000 | 11,264,000 | myin=input().split(' ')
n=int(myin[0])
maxJump=int(myin[1])
map=input()
end=len(map)-1
queue=[(0,0)]
validAns=False
while queue and not validAns:
elem=queue.pop(0)
for i in range(1,maxJump+1):
currentInd=elem[0]+i
if map[currentInd]=='1':
if currentInd==end:
print(elem[1]+1)
validAns=True
break
queue.append([currentInd,elem[1]+1])
if not validAns:
print(-1)
| Title: The Way to Home
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A frog lives on the axis *Ox* and needs to reach home which is in the point *n*. She starts from the point 1. The frog can jump to the right at a distance not more than *d*. So, after she jumped from the point *x* she can reach the point *x*<=+<=*a*, where *a* is an integer from 1 to *d*.
For each point from 1 to *n* is known if there is a lily flower in it. The frog can jump only in points with a lilies. Guaranteed that there are lilies in the points 1 and *n*.
Determine the minimal number of jumps that the frog needs to reach home which is in the point *n* from the point 1. Consider that initially the frog is in the point 1. If the frog can not reach home, print -1.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *d* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) — the point, which the frog wants to reach, and the maximal length of the frog jump.
The second line contains a string *s* of length *n*, consisting of zeros and ones. If a character of the string *s* equals to zero, then in the corresponding point there is no lily flower. In the other case, in the corresponding point there is a lily flower. Guaranteed that the first and the last characters of the string *s* equal to one.
Output Specification:
If the frog can not reach the home, print -1.
In the other case, print the minimal number of jumps that the frog needs to reach the home which is in the point *n* from the point 1.
Demo Input:
['8 4\n10010101\n', '4 2\n1001\n', '8 4\n11100101\n', '12 3\n101111100101\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '-1\n', '3\n', '4\n']
Note:
In the first example the from can reach home in two jumps: the first jump from the point 1 to the point 4 (the length of the jump is three), and the second jump from the point 4 to the point 8 (the length of the jump is four).
In the second example the frog can not reach home, because to make it she need to jump on a distance three, but the maximum length of her jump equals to two. | ```python
myin=input().split(' ')
n=int(myin[0])
maxJump=int(myin[1])
map=input()
end=len(map)-1
queue=[(0,0)]
validAns=False
while queue and not validAns:
elem=queue.pop(0)
for i in range(1,maxJump+1):
currentInd=elem[0]+i
if map[currentInd]=='1':
if currentInd==end:
print(elem[1]+1)
validAns=True
break
queue.append([currentInd,elem[1]+1])
if not validAns:
print(-1)
``` | 0 | |
899 | A | Splitting in Teams | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team.
The coach decided to form teams of exactly three people for this training. Determine the maximum number of teams of three people he can form. It is possible that he can't use all groups to form teams. For groups of two, either both students should write the contest, or both should not. If two students from a group of two will write the contest, they should be in the same team. | The first line contains single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of groups.
The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2), where *a**i* is the number of people in group *i*. | Print the maximum number of teams of three people the coach can form. | [
"4\n1 1 2 1\n",
"2\n2 2\n",
"7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1\n",
"3\n1 1 1\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"0\n",
"3\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first example the coach can form one team. For example, he can take students from the first, second and fourth groups.
In the second example he can't make a single team.
In the third example the coach can form three teams. For example, he can do this in the following way:
- The first group (of two people) and the seventh group (of one person), - The second group (of two people) and the sixth group (of one person), - The third group (of two people) and the fourth group (of one person). | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 1 2 2 1 2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "43\n1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "72\n1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "64\n2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "20\n1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "23\n1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "201\n1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "247\n2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "123"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "14\n1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "38\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "30\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "26\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 1 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,594,804,261 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 67 | 202 | 32,870,400 | n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
ones=l.count(1)
twos=l.count(2)
if ones==0:
print(0)
else:
res=0
if ones>=twos:
res=twos
ones-=twos
res+=(ones//3)
else:
res+=ones
print(res)
| Title: Splitting in Teams
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team.
The coach decided to form teams of exactly three people for this training. Determine the maximum number of teams of three people he can form. It is possible that he can't use all groups to form teams. For groups of two, either both students should write the contest, or both should not. If two students from a group of two will write the contest, they should be in the same team.
Input Specification:
The first line contains single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of groups.
The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2), where *a**i* is the number of people in group *i*.
Output Specification:
Print the maximum number of teams of three people the coach can form.
Demo Input:
['4\n1 1 2 1\n', '2\n2 2\n', '7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1\n', '3\n1 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '0\n', '3\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first example the coach can form one team. For example, he can take students from the first, second and fourth groups.
In the second example he can't make a single team.
In the third example the coach can form three teams. For example, he can do this in the following way:
- The first group (of two people) and the seventh group (of one person), - The second group (of two people) and the sixth group (of one person), - The third group (of two people) and the fourth group (of one person). | ```python
n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
ones=l.count(1)
twos=l.count(2)
if ones==0:
print(0)
else:
res=0
if ones>=twos:
res=twos
ones-=twos
res+=(ones//3)
else:
res+=ones
print(res)
``` | 3 | |
70 | A | Cookies | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"math"
] | A. Cookies | 1 | 256 | Fangy collects cookies. Once he decided to take a box and put cookies into it in some way. If we take a square *k*<=×<=*k* in size, divided into blocks 1<=×<=1 in size and paint there the main diagonal together with cells, which lie above it, then the painted area will be equal to the area occupied by one cookie *k* in size. Fangy also has a box with a square base 2*n*<=×<=2*n*, divided into blocks 1<=×<=1 in size. In a box the cookies should not overlap, and they should not be turned over or rotated. See cookies of sizes 2 and 4 respectively on the figure:
To stack the cookies the little walrus uses the following algorithm. He takes out of the repository the largest cookie which can fit in some place in the box and puts it there. Everything could be perfect but alas, in the repository the little walrus has infinitely many cookies of size 2 and larger, and there are no cookies of size 1, therefore, empty cells will remain in the box. Fangy wants to know how many empty cells will be left in the end. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000). | Print the single number, equal to the number of empty cells in the box. The answer should be printed modulo 106<=+<=3. | [
"3\n"
] | [
"9"
] | If the box possesses the base of 2<sup class="upper-index">3</sup> × 2<sup class="upper-index">3</sup> (as in the example), then the cookies will be put there in the following manner: | 500 | [
{
"input": "3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "243"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "59049"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "594320"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "782957"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "729"
},
{
"input": "0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "691074"
},
{
"input": "657",
"output": "874011"
},
{
"input": "561",
"output": "842553"
},
{
"input": "823",
"output": "858672"
},
{
"input": "850",
"output": "557186"
},
{
"input": "298",
"output": "999535"
},
{
"input": "262",
"output": "946384"
},
{
"input": "910",
"output": "678945"
},
{
"input": "617",
"output": "247876"
},
{
"input": "857",
"output": "562128"
},
{
"input": "69",
"output": "327984"
},
{
"input": "589",
"output": "889192"
},
{
"input": "928",
"output": "794863"
},
{
"input": "696",
"output": "695035"
},
{
"input": "226",
"output": "376094"
}
] | 1,673,631,844 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 6 | 46 | 0 | from sys import stdin, setrecursionlimit
def solve():
n = int(stdin.readline())
print(3**(n-1) if n > 0 else 1)
if __name__ == '__main__':
solve()
| Title: Cookies
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Fangy collects cookies. Once he decided to take a box and put cookies into it in some way. If we take a square *k*<=×<=*k* in size, divided into blocks 1<=×<=1 in size and paint there the main diagonal together with cells, which lie above it, then the painted area will be equal to the area occupied by one cookie *k* in size. Fangy also has a box with a square base 2*n*<=×<=2*n*, divided into blocks 1<=×<=1 in size. In a box the cookies should not overlap, and they should not be turned over or rotated. See cookies of sizes 2 and 4 respectively on the figure:
To stack the cookies the little walrus uses the following algorithm. He takes out of the repository the largest cookie which can fit in some place in the box and puts it there. Everything could be perfect but alas, in the repository the little walrus has infinitely many cookies of size 2 and larger, and there are no cookies of size 1, therefore, empty cells will remain in the box. Fangy wants to know how many empty cells will be left in the end.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000).
Output Specification:
Print the single number, equal to the number of empty cells in the box. The answer should be printed modulo 106<=+<=3.
Demo Input:
['3\n']
Demo Output:
['9']
Note:
If the box possesses the base of 2<sup class="upper-index">3</sup> × 2<sup class="upper-index">3</sup> (as in the example), then the cookies will be put there in the following manner: | ```python
from sys import stdin, setrecursionlimit
def solve():
n = int(stdin.readline())
print(3**(n-1) if n > 0 else 1)
if __name__ == '__main__':
solve()
``` | 0 |
480 | E | Parking Lot | PROGRAMMING | 2,800 | [
"data structures",
"divide and conquer"
] | null | null | Petya's been bored at work and he is killing the time by watching the parking lot at the office. The parking lot looks from above like an *n*<=×<=*m* table (a cell of the table corresponds to a single parking spot). Some spots in the parking lot are taken, others are empty.
Petya watches cars riding into the parking lot one by one. After a car settles down at the parking spot, Petya amuzes himself by counting what maximum square of empty spots (i.e. a square subtable) can be seen on the parking lot if we look at it from above. Also, he takes notes of the square's size (side length) in his notebook.
You task is: given the state of the parking lot at the initial moment of time and the information about where the arriving cars park, restore what Petya wrote in his notebook. It is midday, so nobody leaves the lot. | The first line contains three integers *n*, *m* and *k* — the sizes of the parking lot and the number of arriving cars after Petya started his watch (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*k*<=≤<=2000). Each of the following *n* lines contains *m* characters 'X' and '.', where 'X' means a taken spot and '.' means an empty spot. Each of the next *k* lines contains a pair of integers *x**i*, *y**i* — the number of row and column of the spot the corresponding car takes (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=*n*, 1<=≤<=*y**i*<=≤<=*m*). It is guaranteed that this place was empty. You can assume that a car enters a parking lot only after the previous car successfully finds a spot. | Print *k* integers — the length of the side of the maximum square of empty spots after the corresponding car has entered the parking lot. | [
"7 8 4\n........\nX.....X.\n........\n........\n.X......\n........\n........\n1 5\n6 4\n3 5\n4 6\n"
] | [
"5\n4\n4\n3\n"
] | none | 2,500 | [] | 1,689,440,692 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 30 | 0 | print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1689440692.7671537")# 1689440692.7671745 | Title: Parking Lot
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya's been bored at work and he is killing the time by watching the parking lot at the office. The parking lot looks from above like an *n*<=×<=*m* table (a cell of the table corresponds to a single parking spot). Some spots in the parking lot are taken, others are empty.
Petya watches cars riding into the parking lot one by one. After a car settles down at the parking spot, Petya amuzes himself by counting what maximum square of empty spots (i.e. a square subtable) can be seen on the parking lot if we look at it from above. Also, he takes notes of the square's size (side length) in his notebook.
You task is: given the state of the parking lot at the initial moment of time and the information about where the arriving cars park, restore what Petya wrote in his notebook. It is midday, so nobody leaves the lot.
Input Specification:
The first line contains three integers *n*, *m* and *k* — the sizes of the parking lot and the number of arriving cars after Petya started his watch (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*k*<=≤<=2000). Each of the following *n* lines contains *m* characters 'X' and '.', where 'X' means a taken spot and '.' means an empty spot. Each of the next *k* lines contains a pair of integers *x**i*, *y**i* — the number of row and column of the spot the corresponding car takes (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=*n*, 1<=≤<=*y**i*<=≤<=*m*). It is guaranteed that this place was empty. You can assume that a car enters a parking lot only after the previous car successfully finds a spot.
Output Specification:
Print *k* integers — the length of the side of the maximum square of empty spots after the corresponding car has entered the parking lot.
Demo Input:
['7 8 4\n........\nX.....X.\n........\n........\n.X......\n........\n........\n1 5\n6 4\n3 5\n4 6\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n4\n4\n3\n']
Note:
none | ```python
print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1689440692.7671537")# 1689440692.7671745
``` | 0 | |
758 | A | Holiday Of Equality | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | In Berland it is the holiday of equality. In honor of the holiday the king decided to equalize the welfare of all citizens in Berland by the expense of the state treasury.
Totally in Berland there are *n* citizens, the welfare of each of them is estimated as the integer in *a**i* burles (burle is the currency in Berland).
You are the royal treasurer, which needs to count the minimum charges of the kingdom on the king's present. The king can only give money, he hasn't a power to take away them. | The first line contains the integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of citizens in the kingdom.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, where *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the welfare of the *i*-th citizen. | In the only line print the integer *S* — the minimum number of burles which are had to spend. | [
"5\n0 1 2 3 4\n",
"5\n1 1 0 1 1\n",
"3\n1 3 1\n",
"1\n12\n"
] | [
"10",
"1",
"4",
"0"
] | In the first example if we add to the first citizen 4 burles, to the second 3, to the third 2 and to the fourth 1, then the welfare of all citizens will equal 4.
In the second example it is enough to give one burle to the third citizen.
In the third example it is necessary to give two burles to the first and the third citizens to make the welfare of citizens equal 3.
In the fourth example it is possible to give nothing to everyone because all citizens have 12 burles. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n0 1 2 3 4",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 0 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\n12",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "14\n52518 718438 358883 462189 853171 592966 225788 46977 814826 295697 676256 561479 56545 764281",
"output": "5464380"
},
{
"input": "21\n842556 216391 427181 626688 775504 168309 851038 448402 880826 73697 593338 519033 135115 20128 424606 939484 846242 756907 377058 241543 29353",
"output": "9535765"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 3 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n228503",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n32576 550340",
"output": "517764"
},
{
"input": "3\n910648 542843 537125",
"output": "741328"
},
{
"input": "4\n751720 572344 569387 893618",
"output": "787403"
},
{
"input": "6\n433864 631347 597596 794426 713555 231193",
"output": "1364575"
},
{
"input": "9\n31078 645168 695751 126111 375934 150495 838412 434477 993107",
"output": "4647430"
},
{
"input": "30\n315421 772664 560686 654312 151528 356749 351486 707462 820089 226682 546700 136028 824236 842130 578079 337807 665903 764100 617900 822937 992759 591749 651310 742085 767695 695442 17967 515106 81059 186025",
"output": "13488674"
},
{
"input": "45\n908719 394261 815134 419990 926993 383792 772842 277695 527137 655356 684956 695716 273062 550324 106247 399133 442382 33076 462920 294674 846052 817752 421365 474141 290471 358990 109812 74492 543281 169434 919692 786809 24028 197184 310029 801476 699355 429672 51343 374128 776726 850380 293868 981569 550763",
"output": "21993384"
},
{
"input": "56\n100728 972537 13846 385421 756708 184642 259487 319707 376662 221694 675284 972837 499419 13846 38267 289898 901299 831197 954715 197515 514102 910423 127555 883934 362472 870788 538802 741008 973434 448124 391526 363321 947321 544618 68006 782313 955075 741981 815027 723297 585059 718114 700739 413489 454091 736144 308999 98065 3716 347323 9635 289003 986510 607065 60236 273351",
"output": "26984185"
},
{
"input": "70\n644488 5444 150441 714420 602059 335330 510670 196555 546346 740011 509449 850947 692874 524857 750434 952985 223744 374727 896124 753037 367352 679050 560202 172728 569291 778616 332116 286927 843598 372698 244906 498046 900681 709791 420904 724593 864493 813094 791377 39998 296710 625656 403891 579231 706693 984045 16901 574259 562265 761104 930361 256045 124461 538980 573508 372148 988722 108592 784354 55302 232524 277205 782251 299943 436488 743389 324618 742543 266915 99642",
"output": "32816391"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n1000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "99000000"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000000",
"output": "99000000"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "99000000"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 0 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 10 0 0 0",
"output": "38"
}
] | 1,673,023,706 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 41 | 62 | 0 | input()
numbers = list(map(int, input().split()))
maximum = max(numbers)
sum = 0
for number in numbers:
sum += (maximum - number)
print(sum) | Title: Holiday Of Equality
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In Berland it is the holiday of equality. In honor of the holiday the king decided to equalize the welfare of all citizens in Berland by the expense of the state treasury.
Totally in Berland there are *n* citizens, the welfare of each of them is estimated as the integer in *a**i* burles (burle is the currency in Berland).
You are the royal treasurer, which needs to count the minimum charges of the kingdom on the king's present. The king can only give money, he hasn't a power to take away them.
Input Specification:
The first line contains the integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of citizens in the kingdom.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, where *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the welfare of the *i*-th citizen.
Output Specification:
In the only line print the integer *S* — the minimum number of burles which are had to spend.
Demo Input:
['5\n0 1 2 3 4\n', '5\n1 1 0 1 1\n', '3\n1 3 1\n', '1\n12\n']
Demo Output:
['10', '1', '4', '0']
Note:
In the first example if we add to the first citizen 4 burles, to the second 3, to the third 2 and to the fourth 1, then the welfare of all citizens will equal 4.
In the second example it is enough to give one burle to the third citizen.
In the third example it is necessary to give two burles to the first and the third citizens to make the welfare of citizens equal 3.
In the fourth example it is possible to give nothing to everyone because all citizens have 12 burles. | ```python
input()
numbers = list(map(int, input().split()))
maximum = max(numbers)
sum = 0
for number in numbers:
sum += (maximum - number)
print(sum)
``` | 3 | |
1 | A | Theatre Square | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | A. Theatre Square | 1 | 256 | Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square. | The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109). | Write the needed number of flagstones. | [
"6 6 4\n"
] | [
"4\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "6 6 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1",
"output": "1000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "12 13 4",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "222 332 5",
"output": "3015"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 10",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "1001 1000 10",
"output": "10100"
},
{
"input": "100 10001 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 999999999",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 192",
"output": "27126743055556"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 987654321 1",
"output": "987654321000000000"
},
{
"input": "456784567 1000000000 51",
"output": "175618850864484"
},
{
"input": "39916800 134217728 40320",
"output": "3295710"
}
] | 1,684,177,025 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | x,y,z=map(int,input().split())
if(z<x and z<y):x,y,z=map(int,input().split())
if(z<=x and z<=y and z!=0):
if(x%z!=0 and y%z!=0):
x=x+(z-(x%z))
y=y+(z-(y%z))
print(int((x*y)/(z*z)))
elif(x%z==0 and y%z!=0):
y=y+(z-(y%z))
print(int((x*y)/(z*z)))
elif(y%z==0 and x%z!=0):
x=x+(z-(x%z))
print(int((x*y)/(z*z)))
else:
print(int((x*y)/(z*z)))
elif(z<=x and z>y and z!=0):
y=y+(z-(y%z))
print(int((x*y)/(z*z)))
elif(z<=y and z>x and z!=0):
x=x+(z-(x%z))
print(int((x*y)/(z*z)))
else:
print(0)
print(x,y)
x=x+(x%z)
y=y+(y%z)
print(int((x*y)/(z*z)))
elif(z<x and z>y):
x=x+(x%z)
print(int((x*y)/(z*z)))
elif(z<y and z>x):
y=y+(y%z)
print(int((x*y)/(z*z)))
else:
print(0) | Title: Theatre Square
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square.
Input Specification:
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Write the needed number of flagstones.
Demo Input:
['6 6 4\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n']
Note:
none | ```python
x,y,z=map(int,input().split())
if(z<x and z<y):x,y,z=map(int,input().split())
if(z<=x and z<=y and z!=0):
if(x%z!=0 and y%z!=0):
x=x+(z-(x%z))
y=y+(z-(y%z))
print(int((x*y)/(z*z)))
elif(x%z==0 and y%z!=0):
y=y+(z-(y%z))
print(int((x*y)/(z*z)))
elif(y%z==0 and x%z!=0):
x=x+(z-(x%z))
print(int((x*y)/(z*z)))
else:
print(int((x*y)/(z*z)))
elif(z<=x and z>y and z!=0):
y=y+(z-(y%z))
print(int((x*y)/(z*z)))
elif(z<=y and z>x and z!=0):
x=x+(z-(x%z))
print(int((x*y)/(z*z)))
else:
print(0)
print(x,y)
x=x+(x%z)
y=y+(y%z)
print(int((x*y)/(z*z)))
elif(z<x and z>y):
x=x+(x%z)
print(int((x*y)/(z*z)))
elif(z<y and z>x):
y=y+(y%z)
print(int((x*y)/(z*z)))
else:
print(0)
``` | -1 |
404 | A | Valera and X | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Valera is a little boy. Yesterday he got a huge Math hometask at school, so Valera didn't have enough time to properly learn the English alphabet for his English lesson. Unfortunately, the English teacher decided to have a test on alphabet today. At the test Valera got a square piece of squared paper. The length of the side equals *n* squares (*n* is an odd number) and each unit square contains some small letter of the English alphabet.
Valera needs to know if the letters written on the square piece of paper form letter "X". Valera's teacher thinks that the letters on the piece of paper form an "X", if:
- on both diagonals of the square paper all letters are the same; - all other squares of the paper (they are not on the diagonals) contain the same letter that is different from the letters on the diagonals.
Help Valera, write the program that completes the described task for him. | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=<<=300; *n* is odd). Each of the next *n* lines contains *n* small English letters — the description of Valera's paper. | Print string "YES", if the letters on the paper form letter "X". Otherwise, print string "NO". Print the strings without quotes. | [
"5\nxooox\noxoxo\nsoxoo\noxoxo\nxooox\n",
"3\nwsw\nsws\nwsw\n",
"3\nxpx\npxp\nxpe\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\nxooox\noxoxo\nsoxoo\noxoxo\nxooox",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nwsw\nsws\nwsw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\nxpx\npxp\nxpe",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\nliiil\nilili\niilii\nilili\nliiil",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7\nbwccccb\nckcccbj\nccbcbcc\ncccbccc\nccbcbcc\ncbcccbc\nbccccdt",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "13\nsooooooooooos\nosoooooooooso\noosooooooosoo\nooosooooosooo\noooosooosoooo\nooooososooooo\noooooosoooooo\nooooososooooo\noooosooosoooo\nooosooooosooo\noosooooooosoo\nosoooooooooso\nsooooooooooos",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\naaa\naaa\naaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\naca\noec\nzba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "15\nrxeeeeeeeeeeeer\nereeeeeeeeeeere\needeeeeeeeeeoee\neeereeeeeeeewee\neeeereeeeebeeee\nqeeeereeejedyee\neeeeeerereeeeee\neeeeeeereeeeeee\neeeeeerereeeeze\neeeeereeereeeee\neeeereeeeegeeee\neeereeeeeeereee\neereeeeeeqeeved\ncreeeeeeceeeere\nreeerneeeeeeeer",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\nxxxxx\nxxxxx\nxxxxx\nxxxxx\nxxxxx",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\nxxxxx\nxxxxx\nxoxxx\nxxxxx\nxxxxx",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\noxxxo\nxoxox\nxxxxx\nxoxox\noxxxo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\noxxxo\nxoxox\nxxoox\nxoxox\noxxxo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\noxxxo\nxoxox\nxxaxx\nxoxox\noxxxo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\noxxxo\nxoxox\noxoxx\nxoxox\noxxxo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nxxx\naxa\nxax",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nxax\naxx\nxax",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nxax\naxa\nxxx",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nxax\nxxa\nxax",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nxax\naaa\nxax",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\naax\naxa\nxax",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nxaa\naxa\nxax",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nxax\naxa\naax",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nxax\naxa\nxaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nxfx\naxa\nxax",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nxax\nafa\nxax",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nxax\naxa\nxaf",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nxox\nxxx\nxxx",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\naxa\naax\nxxa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nxox\noxx\nxox",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nxox\nooo\nxox",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\naaa\naab\nbbb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nxxx\nsxs\nxsx",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\nabbba\nbabab\nbbbbb\nbaaab\nabbba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\nabaaa\nbbbbb\nbbabb\nbabab\nabbba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\nxoxox\noxoxo\nooxoo\noxoxo\nxooox",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nxox\noxx\nxxx",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\nxoooo\noxooo\nooxoo\noooxo\noooox",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\nxoooo\noxoxx\nooxoo\noxoxo\noxoox",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\naaa\nbab\naba",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,620,969,367 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 62 | 6,963,200 | n = int(input())
l = []
for i in range(n):
l.append(input())
a = l[0][0]
b = l[0][1]
if(a==b):
print("NO")
exit()
j = 0
k = -1
for i in range(n):
for o in range(n):
if(o!=j and o!=(n+k)):
if(l[i][o]!=b):
print("NO")
exit()
else:
if(l[i][o]!=a):
print("NO")
exit()
if(i<n//2+1):
j+=1
k-=1
else:
j-=1
k+=1
print("YES") | Title: Valera and X
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera is a little boy. Yesterday he got a huge Math hometask at school, so Valera didn't have enough time to properly learn the English alphabet for his English lesson. Unfortunately, the English teacher decided to have a test on alphabet today. At the test Valera got a square piece of squared paper. The length of the side equals *n* squares (*n* is an odd number) and each unit square contains some small letter of the English alphabet.
Valera needs to know if the letters written on the square piece of paper form letter "X". Valera's teacher thinks that the letters on the piece of paper form an "X", if:
- on both diagonals of the square paper all letters are the same; - all other squares of the paper (they are not on the diagonals) contain the same letter that is different from the letters on the diagonals.
Help Valera, write the program that completes the described task for him.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=<<=300; *n* is odd). Each of the next *n* lines contains *n* small English letters — the description of Valera's paper.
Output Specification:
Print string "YES", if the letters on the paper form letter "X". Otherwise, print string "NO". Print the strings without quotes.
Demo Input:
['5\nxooox\noxoxo\nsoxoo\noxoxo\nxooox\n', '3\nwsw\nsws\nwsw\n', '3\nxpx\npxp\nxpe\n']
Demo Output:
['NO\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
l = []
for i in range(n):
l.append(input())
a = l[0][0]
b = l[0][1]
if(a==b):
print("NO")
exit()
j = 0
k = -1
for i in range(n):
for o in range(n):
if(o!=j and o!=(n+k)):
if(l[i][o]!=b):
print("NO")
exit()
else:
if(l[i][o]!=a):
print("NO")
exit()
if(i<n//2+1):
j+=1
k-=1
else:
j-=1
k+=1
print("YES")
``` | 0 | |
58 | A | Chat room | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"strings"
] | A. Chat room | 1 | 256 | Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, if Vasya types the word "ahhellllloou", it will be considered that he said hello, and if he types "hlelo", it will be considered that Vasya got misunderstood and he didn't manage to say hello. Determine whether Vasya managed to say hello by the given word *s*. | The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters. | If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO". | [
"ahhellllloou\n",
"hlelo\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ahhellllloou",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hlelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helhcludoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hehwelloho",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "tymbzjyqhymedasloqbq",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "yehluhlkwo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hatlevhhalrohairnolsvocafgueelrqmlqlleello",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hhhtehdbllnhwmbyhvelqqyoulretpbfokflhlhreeflxeftelziclrwllrpflflbdtotvlqgoaoqldlroovbfsq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "rzlvihhghnelqtwlexmvdjjrliqllolhyewgozkuovaiezgcilelqapuoeglnwmnlftxxiigzczlouooi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pfhhwctyqdlkrwhebfqfelhyebwllhemtrmeblgrynmvyhioesqklclocxmlffuormljszllpoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "lqllcolohwflhfhlnaow",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "heheeellollvoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hellooo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "o",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hhqhzeclohlehljlhtesllylrolmomvuhcxsobtsckogdv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "yoegfuzhqsihygnhpnukluutocvvwuldiighpogsifealtgkfzqbwtmgghmythcxflebrkctlldlkzlagovwlstsghbouk",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "uatqtgbvrnywfacwursctpagasnhydvmlinrcnqrry",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "tndtbldbllnrwmbyhvqaqqyoudrstpbfokfoclnraefuxtftmgzicorwisrpfnfpbdtatvwqgyalqtdtrjqvbfsq",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "rzlvirhgemelnzdawzpaoqtxmqucnahvqnwldklrmjiiyageraijfivigvozgwngiulttxxgzczptusoi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "kgyelmchocojsnaqdsyeqgnllytbqietpdlgknwwumqkxrexgdcnwoldicwzwofpmuesjuxzrasscvyuqwspm",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnyvrcotjvgynbeldnxieghfltmexttuxzyac",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "dtwhbqoumejligbenxvzhjlhosqojetcqsynlzyhfaevbdpekgbtjrbhlltbceobcok",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "crrfpfftjwhhikwzeedrlwzblckkteseofjuxjrktcjfsylmlsvogvrcxbxtffujqshslemnixoeezivksouefeqlhhokwbqjz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "jhfbndhyzdvhbvhmhmefqllujdflwdpjbehedlsqfdsqlyelwjtyloxwsvasrbqosblzbowlqjmyeilcvotdlaouxhdpoeloaovb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hwlghueoemiqtjhhpashjsouyegdlvoyzeunlroypoprnhlyiwiuxrghekaylndhrhllllwhbebezoglydcvykllotrlaqtvmlla",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "wshiaunnqnqxodholbipwhhjmyeblhgpeleblklpzwhdunmpqkbuzloetmwwxmeltkrcomulxauzlwmlklldjodozxryghsnwgcz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "shvksednttggehroewuiptvvxtrzgidravtnjwuqrlnnkxbplctzkckinpkgjopjfoxdbojtcvsuvablcbkrzajrlhgobkcxeqti",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hyyhddqhxhekehkwfhlnlsihzefwchzerevcjtokefplholrbvxlltdlafjxrfhleglrvlolojoqaolagtbeyogxlbgfolllslli",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "iaagrdhhelxpdegueiulflquvlzidoprzkehthkldaytrjwhyhprwjxlltinxvuilxohqgjqcvkkdcuoliekcnlilwgqlnlzouoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "wfluaeseldgxyvxpwuhkptdmlflnlhktwxiabsvkolsquymrmhzczzoybvlilhmvsuunggvgxzgyyffk",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "loee",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "izdipwylefqmjbuoznfglgcfvedeouflkeehxbasaqmiooppfsqlhprospqgxvzrcpwlfdddngoqvpwvggsnvvxhmjoslwjudjlo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "pplynflbjlseflaegzqpdxswgunhnlglqhycrbcwdfhclmcrwekkzsoosmfblljeenwfjyifcvxihhhbyhmhlkvtskeglaovjnsi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "xqjqmenkodmlhzyzmmvofdngktygbbxbzpluzcohohmalkoeuwfikblltaaigv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hello",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "oohell",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hell",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "eloellohoelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllo",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,641,771,155 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 46 | 0 | n=input()
hello="hello"
words=""
for i in range(len(n)):
if n[i] in hello :
words+=n[i]
if words[0]!="h":
print("NO")
else:
words=words.replace("h","")
if words[0]!="e":
print("NO")
else:
words=words.replace("e","")
if words[0]!="l" or words[1]!="l":
print("NO")
else:
words=words.replace("l","")
if words[0]!="o":
print("NO")
else:
words=words.replace("o","")
if words=="":
print("YES")
| Title: Chat room
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, if Vasya types the word "ahhellllloou", it will be considered that he said hello, and if he types "hlelo", it will be considered that Vasya got misunderstood and he didn't manage to say hello. Determine whether Vasya managed to say hello by the given word *s*.
Input Specification:
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
Output Specification:
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
Demo Input:
['ahhellllloou\n', 'hlelo\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n=input()
hello="hello"
words=""
for i in range(len(n)):
if n[i] in hello :
words+=n[i]
if words[0]!="h":
print("NO")
else:
words=words.replace("h","")
if words[0]!="e":
print("NO")
else:
words=words.replace("e","")
if words[0]!="l" or words[1]!="l":
print("NO")
else:
words=words.replace("l","")
if words[0]!="o":
print("NO")
else:
words=words.replace("o","")
if words=="":
print("YES")
``` | 0 |
809 | D | Hitchhiking in the Baltic States | PROGRAMMING | 2,900 | [
"data structures",
"dp"
] | null | null | Leha and Noora decided to go on a trip in the Baltic States. As you know from the previous problem, Leha has lost his car on the parking of the restaurant. Unfortunately, requests to the watchman didn't helped hacker find the car, so friends decided to go hitchhiking.
In total, they intended to visit *n* towns. However it turned out that sights in *i*-th town are open for visitors only on days from *l**i* to *r**i*.
What to do? Leha proposed to choose for each town *i* a day, when they will visit this town, i.e any integer *x**i* in interval [*l**i*,<=*r**i*]. After that Noora choses some subsequence of towns *id*1,<=*id*2,<=...,<=*id**k*, which friends are going to visit, that at first they are strictly increasing, i.e *id**i*<=<<=*id**i*<=+<=1 is for all integers *i* from 1 to *k*<=-<=1, but also the dates of the friends visits are strictly increasing, i.e *x**id**i*<=<<=*x**id**i*<=+<=1 is true for all integers *i* from 1 to *k*<=-<=1.
Please help Leha and Noora in choosing such *x**i* for each town *i*, and such subsequence of towns *id*1,<=*id*2,<=...,<=*id**k*, so that friends can visit maximal number of towns.
You may assume, that Leha and Noora can start the trip any day. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105) denoting the number of towns Leha and Noora intended to visit.
Each line *i* of the *n* subsequent lines contains two integers *l**i*, *r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=109), denoting that sights in *i*-th town are open for visitors on any day . | Print a single integer denoting the maximal number of towns, that Leha and Noora can visit. | [
"5\n6 6\n1 2\n3 4\n2 2\n1 4\n"
] | [
"3\n"
] | Consider the first example.
Let's take this plan: let's visit the sight in the second town on the first day, in the third town on the third day and in the fifth town on the fourth. That's would be the optimal answer. | 2,000 | [] | 1,689,425,424 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 0 | print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1689425424.58575")# 1689425424.5857677 | Title: Hitchhiking in the Baltic States
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Leha and Noora decided to go on a trip in the Baltic States. As you know from the previous problem, Leha has lost his car on the parking of the restaurant. Unfortunately, requests to the watchman didn't helped hacker find the car, so friends decided to go hitchhiking.
In total, they intended to visit *n* towns. However it turned out that sights in *i*-th town are open for visitors only on days from *l**i* to *r**i*.
What to do? Leha proposed to choose for each town *i* a day, when they will visit this town, i.e any integer *x**i* in interval [*l**i*,<=*r**i*]. After that Noora choses some subsequence of towns *id*1,<=*id*2,<=...,<=*id**k*, which friends are going to visit, that at first they are strictly increasing, i.e *id**i*<=<<=*id**i*<=+<=1 is for all integers *i* from 1 to *k*<=-<=1, but also the dates of the friends visits are strictly increasing, i.e *x**id**i*<=<<=*x**id**i*<=+<=1 is true for all integers *i* from 1 to *k*<=-<=1.
Please help Leha and Noora in choosing such *x**i* for each town *i*, and such subsequence of towns *id*1,<=*id*2,<=...,<=*id**k*, so that friends can visit maximal number of towns.
You may assume, that Leha and Noora can start the trip any day.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105) denoting the number of towns Leha and Noora intended to visit.
Each line *i* of the *n* subsequent lines contains two integers *l**i*, *r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=109), denoting that sights in *i*-th town are open for visitors on any day .
Output Specification:
Print a single integer denoting the maximal number of towns, that Leha and Noora can visit.
Demo Input:
['5\n6 6\n1 2\n3 4\n2 2\n1 4\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n']
Note:
Consider the first example.
Let's take this plan: let's visit the sight in the second town on the first day, in the third town on the third day and in the fifth town on the fourth. That's would be the optimal answer. | ```python
print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1689425424.58575")# 1689425424.5857677
``` | 0 | |
937 | A | Olympiad | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | The recent All-Berland Olympiad in Informatics featured *n* participants with each scoring a certain amount of points.
As the head of the programming committee, you are to determine the set of participants to be awarded with diplomas with respect to the following criteria:
- At least one participant should get a diploma. - None of those with score equal to zero should get awarded. - When someone is awarded, all participants with score not less than his score should also be awarded.
Determine the number of ways to choose a subset of participants that will receive the diplomas. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of participants.
The next line contains a sequence of *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=600) — participants' scores.
It's guaranteed that at least one participant has non-zero score. | Print a single integer — the desired number of ways. | [
"4\n1 3 3 2\n",
"3\n1 1 1\n",
"4\n42 0 0 42\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"1\n",
"1\n"
] | There are three ways to choose a subset in sample case one.
1. Only participants with 3 points will get diplomas. 1. Participants with 2 or 3 points will get diplomas. 1. Everyone will get a diploma!
The only option in sample case two is to award everyone.
Note that in sample case three participants with zero scores cannot get anything. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n1 3 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n42 0 0 42",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n572 471 540 163 50 30 561 510 43 200",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100\n122 575 426 445 172 81 247 429 97 202 175 325 382 384 417 356 132 502 328 537 57 339 518 211 479 306 140 168 268 16 140 263 593 249 391 310 555 468 231 180 157 18 334 328 276 155 21 280 322 545 111 267 467 274 291 304 235 34 365 180 21 95 501 552 325 331 302 353 296 22 289 399 7 466 32 302 568 333 75 192 284 10 94 128 154 512 9 480 243 521 551 492 420 197 207 125 367 117 438 600",
"output": "94"
},
{
"input": "100\n600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600 600",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "78\n5 4 13 2 5 6 2 10 10 1 2 6 7 9 6 3 5 7 1 10 2 2 7 0 2 11 11 3 1 13 3 10 6 2 0 3 0 5 0 1 4 11 1 1 7 0 12 7 5 12 0 2 12 9 8 3 4 3 4 11 4 10 2 3 10 12 5 6 1 11 2 0 8 7 9 1 3 12",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "34\n220 387 408 343 184 447 197 307 337 414 251 319 426 322 347 242 208 412 188 185 241 235 216 259 331 372 322 284 444 384 214 297 389 391",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 1 0 3 0 2 0 0 1 2 0 1 3 0 3 3 1 3 0 0 2 1 2 2 1 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 2 1 2 3 2 3 0 1 1 3 3 2 0 3 1 0 2 2 2 1 2 3 2 1 0 3 0 2 0 3 0 2 1 0 3 1 0 2 2 1 3 1 3 0 2 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 0 3 2 0 2 3 3 0 2 0 2 0 1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100\n572 471 540 163 50 30 561 510 43 200 213 387 500 424 113 487 357 333 294 337 435 202 447 494 485 465 161 344 470 559 104 356 393 207 224 213 511 514 60 386 149 216 392 229 429 173 165 401 395 150 127 579 344 390 529 296 225 425 318 79 465 447 177 110 367 212 459 270 41 500 277 567 125 436 178 9 214 342 203 112 144 24 79 155 495 556 40 549 463 281 241 316 2 246 1 396 510 293 332 55",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "99\n5 4 13 2 5 6 2 10 10 1 2 6 7 9 6 3 5 7 1 10 2 2 7 0 2 11 11 3 1 13 3 10 6 2 0 3 0 5 0 1 4 11 1 1 7 0 12 7 5 12 0 2 12 9 8 3 4 3 4 11 4 10 2 3 10 12 5 6 1 11 2 0 8 7 9 1 3 12 2 3 9 3 7 13 7 13 0 11 8 12 2 5 9 4 0 6 6 2 13",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "99\n1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99\n21 74 25 44 71 80 46 28 96 1 74 24 81 83 16 55 31 1 27 36 56 38 17 10 78 5 39 67 67 15 39 62 92 48 90 9 54 67 30 79 56 17 33 27 75 54 20 79 21 44 10 66 66 73 90 3 34 33 64 79 20 94 0 51 24 30 1 52 95 21 88 98 6 65 31 1 67 32 74 91 83 9 93 27 53 11 8 79 42 20 50 91 19 96 6 24 66 16 37",
"output": "61"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 600",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 0 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 0 0 1 2",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,568,737,653 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 21 | 124 | 0 | def main():
n = int(input())
vals = [int(v) for v in input().split()]
vals.sort()
vals = [v for v in vals if v!=0]
print(len(set(vals)))
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
| Title: Olympiad
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The recent All-Berland Olympiad in Informatics featured *n* participants with each scoring a certain amount of points.
As the head of the programming committee, you are to determine the set of participants to be awarded with diplomas with respect to the following criteria:
- At least one participant should get a diploma. - None of those with score equal to zero should get awarded. - When someone is awarded, all participants with score not less than his score should also be awarded.
Determine the number of ways to choose a subset of participants that will receive the diplomas.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of participants.
The next line contains a sequence of *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=600) — participants' scores.
It's guaranteed that at least one participant has non-zero score.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the desired number of ways.
Demo Input:
['4\n1 3 3 2\n', '3\n1 1 1\n', '4\n42 0 0 42\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '1\n', '1\n']
Note:
There are three ways to choose a subset in sample case one.
1. Only participants with 3 points will get diplomas. 1. Participants with 2 or 3 points will get diplomas. 1. Everyone will get a diploma!
The only option in sample case two is to award everyone.
Note that in sample case three participants with zero scores cannot get anything. | ```python
def main():
n = int(input())
vals = [int(v) for v in input().split()]
vals.sort()
vals = [v for v in vals if v!=0]
print(len(set(vals)))
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
``` | 3 | |
828 | B | Black Square | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Polycarp has a checkered sheet of paper of size *n*<=×<=*m*. Polycarp painted some of cells with black, the others remained white. Inspired by Malevich's "Black Square", Polycarp wants to paint minimum possible number of white cells with black so that all black cells form a square.
You are to determine the minimum possible number of cells needed to be painted black so that the black cells form a black square with sides parallel to the painting's sides. All the cells that do not belong to the square should be white. The square's side should have positive length. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the sizes of the sheet.
The next *n* lines contain *m* letters 'B' or 'W' each — the description of initial cells' colors. If a letter is 'B', then the corresponding cell is painted black, otherwise it is painted white. | Print the minimum number of cells needed to be painted black so that the black cells form a black square with sides parallel to the painting's sides. All the cells that do not belong to the square should be white. If it is impossible, print -1. | [
"5 4\nWWWW\nWWWB\nWWWB\nWWBB\nWWWW\n",
"1 2\nBB\n",
"3 3\nWWW\nWWW\nWWW\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"-1\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first example it is needed to paint 5 cells — (2, 2), (2, 3), (3, 2), (3, 3) and (4, 2). Then there will be a square with side equal to three, and the upper left corner in (2, 2).
In the second example all the cells are painted black and form a rectangle, so it's impossible to get a square.
In the third example all cells are colored white, so it's sufficient to color any cell black. | 750 | [
{
"input": "5 4\nWWWW\nWWWB\nWWWB\nWWBB\nWWWW",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 2\nBB",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nWWW\nWWW\nWWW",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 1\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nB\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nB",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nW",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 4\nWWWW\nWBWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 5\nWWWWW\nBBWWW\nBBWWW\nWWWWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 4\nWWWW\nWWWW\nWWWB\nWWWW\nWWWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 5\nWWWWB\nWWWWW\nWWWBB\nWWBWW\nWWWWW\nWWWWW\nWWWWW\nWWWWW\nWWWWW\nWWWWW",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "5 10\nWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWBWBBWW\nWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWBWWWWW\nWWWWWWBWWW",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "20 10\nWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWW\nWWBBWBWWWW\nWWBWWBWWWW\nWWWWBWWWWW\nWWWWBWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWW",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10 20\nWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWBW\nWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWBWW\nWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nW",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nWW\nWW",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nWW\nWB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nWW\nBW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nWW\nBB",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nWB\nWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nWB\nWB",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nWB\nBW",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nWB\nBB",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nBW\nWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nBW\nWB",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nBW\nBW",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nBW\nBB",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nBB\nWW",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nBB\nWB",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nBB\nBW",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nBB\nBB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2\nWW",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2\nWB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2\nBW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nW\nW",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nW\nB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nB\nW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nB\nB",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "20 10\nWWBWWWBBWW\nWWWWWBWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWBBBWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWW\nWBWWWWWBWW\nWBWWBWWWBW\nWWBWBWWWWW\nWWWBWWBBWW\nWWBBWBWBWW\nBBWWWWWBWW\nWWBWWBBBWW\nWWWBWBBWWW\nWWWBBWBWWW\nWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWBWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWW",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 20\nWWWWWWWBWWWWWWWBWWWB\nWWWBWWWBWWWWWWWWWWWW\nBWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWBB\nWWWWWWBWWBWWBWWWBWWW\nWWWWWWWWBWWBWWWBWWWW\nWBWWWWWWWBWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWBWBWWBWWWWWBBWWWB\nWWBBWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWWWWWWWBWWWWBW\nWWWWWWWWWWWWBWWBWWWB",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 100\nBWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 100\nWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 100\nWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWBWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 100\nBWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWBWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 100\nWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWBWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWB",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 1\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 1\nB\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 1\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nB\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 1\nB\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nB\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 5\nWBBWW",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "20 1\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nB\nB\nB",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nWBW\nWBB\nWWW",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 6\nWWWWWW\nWWWBWW\nWWWWWB\nWWWWWW",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nWBWBW\nWWWWW\nWWWWW\nWWWWW\nWWWWW",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nBBB\nBBB\nBBB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nWWBWW\nWWWWW\nWWWWW\nWWWWW\nWWBWW",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "5 4\nWWBW\nBWWB\nWWWW\nWWWW\nWWWW",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "5 4\nWWWW\nWWWB\nWWWB\nWWWW\nWBBW",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "6 6\nWWBWWW\nWWWWWW\nWWWWWW\nWWWWWW\nWWWWWW\nWWWBWW",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nBBW\nWWW\nBWW",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nBWB\nWWW\nBWW",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6 6\nWBWWWW\nBWWWBW\nWWWWWW\nWWBWWW\nWWWWWW\nWWWWWW",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nWWW\nWBW\nWWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nBBB\nWWW\nWWW",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nWWBWW\nWWBWW\nWBBBW\nWWBWW\nWWBWW",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "5 2\nWB\nWB\nWB\nWW\nWW",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 7\nBBBBBWW\nWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWW",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 4\nWWWW\nWWWB\nWWWW\nWWBB\nWWWW",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 4\nWWWW\nWBWW\nWWWW\nWWWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 5\nWWWWW\nBBBWW",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6 6\nWWBWWW\nWWWWWW\nWWWWBW\nWWWWWW\nWWWWWW\nWWBWWW",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nWBW\nWBW\nWBW",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "3 5\nWWBBB\nBWBBB\nWWBBB",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nWWWWB\nBWWWW\nWWWWB\nWWWWW\nWWWWW",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nBWWWB\nWWWWW\nWWWWW\nWWWWW\nBWWWW",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "4 5\nWWWWW\nBWWWW\nBBBWW\nWWWWW",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4 4\nBBBB\nWWWW\nWWWW\nWWWW",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "4 6\nWWWWWW\nBWWWWW\nBWWWWW\nBBBBBB",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 6\nWWWWWW\nBBBWWW\nWWWWWW",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5 2\nWW\nBW\nBW\nBB\nWW",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nWWWWW\nWWWWW\nBBBBB\nWWWWW\nWWWWW",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nWWWWW\nWWWWW\nWWWWB\nWBWWW\nWWWWW",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "1 5\nWWBWW",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 3\nBBB",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 4\nWWBW\nBWBW",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6 6\nBBBBBB\nWWWWWW\nWWWWWW\nWWWWWW\nWWWWWW\nWWWWWW",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "4 4\nWWWW\nWWWW\nWWWW\nWWWW",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nWWW\nWWW\nWWB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 1\nB\nB\nW\nW\nW",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 3\nWBW\nWBW",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2\nWW\nWB\nWB\nWB\nWW",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nWWWWW\nBWWWW\nWWWWB\nWWWWW\nWWWWW",
"output": "23"
}
] | 1,653,285,314 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 15 | 0 | a,b,c,d=map(int,input().split())
l=input()
x1,x2,x3,x4=0,0,0,0
for i in range(len(l)):
if(l[i]=="1"):
x1+=1
elif(l[i]=="2"):
x2+=1
elif(l[i]=="3"):
x3+=1
elif(l[i]=="4"):
x4+=1
print(a*x1+b*x2+c*x3+d*x4)
| Title: Black Square
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp has a checkered sheet of paper of size *n*<=×<=*m*. Polycarp painted some of cells with black, the others remained white. Inspired by Malevich's "Black Square", Polycarp wants to paint minimum possible number of white cells with black so that all black cells form a square.
You are to determine the minimum possible number of cells needed to be painted black so that the black cells form a black square with sides parallel to the painting's sides. All the cells that do not belong to the square should be white. The square's side should have positive length.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the sizes of the sheet.
The next *n* lines contain *m* letters 'B' or 'W' each — the description of initial cells' colors. If a letter is 'B', then the corresponding cell is painted black, otherwise it is painted white.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum number of cells needed to be painted black so that the black cells form a black square with sides parallel to the painting's sides. All the cells that do not belong to the square should be white. If it is impossible, print -1.
Demo Input:
['5 4\nWWWW\nWWWB\nWWWB\nWWBB\nWWWW\n', '1 2\nBB\n', '3 3\nWWW\nWWW\nWWW\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '-1\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first example it is needed to paint 5 cells — (2, 2), (2, 3), (3, 2), (3, 3) and (4, 2). Then there will be a square with side equal to three, and the upper left corner in (2, 2).
In the second example all the cells are painted black and form a rectangle, so it's impossible to get a square.
In the third example all cells are colored white, so it's sufficient to color any cell black. | ```python
a,b,c,d=map(int,input().split())
l=input()
x1,x2,x3,x4=0,0,0,0
for i in range(len(l)):
if(l[i]=="1"):
x1+=1
elif(l[i]=="2"):
x2+=1
elif(l[i]=="3"):
x3+=1
elif(l[i]=="4"):
x4+=1
print(a*x1+b*x2+c*x3+d*x4)
``` | -1 | |
292 | B | Network Topology | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"graphs",
"implementation"
] | null | null | This problem uses a simplified network topology model, please read the problem statement carefully and use it as a formal document as you develop the solution.
Polycarpus continues working as a system administrator in a large corporation. The computer network of this corporation consists of *n* computers, some of them are connected by a cable. The computers are indexed by integers from 1 to *n*. It's known that any two computers connected by cable directly or through other computers
Polycarpus decided to find out the network's topology. A network topology is the way of describing the network configuration, the scheme that shows the location and the connections of network devices.
Polycarpus knows three main network topologies: bus, ring and star. A bus is the topology that represents a shared cable with all computers connected with it. In the ring topology the cable connects each computer only with two other ones. A star is the topology where all computers of a network are connected to the single central node.
Let's represent each of these network topologies as a connected non-directed graph. A bus is a connected graph that is the only path, that is, the graph where all nodes are connected with two other ones except for some two nodes that are the beginning and the end of the path. A ring is a connected graph, where all nodes are connected with two other ones. A star is a connected graph, where a single central node is singled out and connected with all other nodes. For clarifications, see the picture.
You've got a connected non-directed graph that characterizes the computer network in Polycarpus' corporation. Help him find out, which topology type the given network is. If that is impossible to do, say that the network's topology is unknown. | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (4<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105; 3<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of nodes and edges in the graph, correspondingly. Next *m* lines contain the description of the graph's edges. The *i*-th line contains a space-separated pair of integers *x**i*, *y**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the numbers of nodes that are connected by the *i*-the edge.
It is guaranteed that the given graph is connected. There is at most one edge between any two nodes. No edge connects a node with itself. | In a single line print the network topology name of the given graph. If the answer is the bus, print "bus topology" (without the quotes), if the answer is the ring, print "ring topology" (without the quotes), if the answer is the star, print "star topology" (without the quotes). If no answer fits, print "unknown topology" (without the quotes). | [
"4 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n",
"4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 1\n",
"4 3\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n",
"4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n1 4\n"
] | [
"bus topology\n",
"ring topology\n",
"star topology\n",
"unknown topology\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4",
"output": "bus topology"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 1",
"output": "ring topology"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4",
"output": "star topology"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n1 4",
"output": "unknown topology"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n1 2\n3 5\n1 4\n5 4",
"output": "bus topology"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n3 4\n5 2\n2 1\n5 4\n3 1",
"output": "ring topology"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n4 2\n5 2\n1 2\n2 3",
"output": "star topology"
},
{
"input": "5 9\n5 3\n4 5\n3 1\n3 2\n2 1\n2 5\n1 5\n1 4\n4 2",
"output": "unknown topology"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n2 4\n1 3\n4 1",
"output": "bus topology"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n2 4\n4 1\n1 3\n2 3",
"output": "ring topology"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 2",
"output": "star topology"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n3 2\n2 4\n4 1\n1 2",
"output": "unknown topology"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n10 6\n3 4\n8 9\n8 4\n6 1\n2 9\n5 1\n7 5\n10 3",
"output": "bus topology"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 4\n3 6\n10 7\n5 8\n2 10\n3 4\n7 5\n9 6\n8 1\n2 9",
"output": "ring topology"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n1 4\n4 10\n4 9\n8 4\n4 7\n4 5\n4 2\n4 6\n4 3",
"output": "star topology"
},
{
"input": "10 14\n3 2\n7 2\n6 4\n8 1\n3 9\n5 6\n6 3\n4 1\n2 5\n7 10\n9 5\n7 1\n8 10\n3 4",
"output": "unknown topology"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4",
"output": "unknown topology"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n4 5",
"output": "unknown topology"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n10 1\n10 2\n10 3\n10 4\n10 5\n10 6\n10 7\n10 8\n10 9",
"output": "star topology"
},
{
"input": "6 6\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n4 5\n5 6\n6 1",
"output": "unknown topology"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n4 5\n4 6",
"output": "unknown topology"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 2",
"output": "unknown topology"
},
{
"input": "4 6\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4",
"output": "unknown topology"
}
] | 1,670,255,139 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 92 | 0 | from collections import defaultdict
class Topology:
def __init__(self):
self.graph = defaultdict(list)
self.max = -1
def addEdge(self, source, newNode):
self.graph[source].append(newNode)
if newNode > self.max:
self.max = newNode
test = Topology()
x = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
for l in range(0, x[1]):
y = [int(i) - 1 for i in input().split()]
test.addEdge(y[0], y[1])
if len(test.graph.keys()) == 1:
if len(test.graph[0]) == test.max:
print("star topology")
else:
isBusOrRingTopology = True
for k in test.graph.values():
if len(k) != 1:
isBusOrRingTopology = False
if x[0] == x[1] and isBusOrRingTopology:
print("ring topology")
elif x[0] == x[1] + 1 and isBusOrRingTopology:
print("bus topology")
else:
print("unknown topology") | Title: Network Topology
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
This problem uses a simplified network topology model, please read the problem statement carefully and use it as a formal document as you develop the solution.
Polycarpus continues working as a system administrator in a large corporation. The computer network of this corporation consists of *n* computers, some of them are connected by a cable. The computers are indexed by integers from 1 to *n*. It's known that any two computers connected by cable directly or through other computers
Polycarpus decided to find out the network's topology. A network topology is the way of describing the network configuration, the scheme that shows the location and the connections of network devices.
Polycarpus knows three main network topologies: bus, ring and star. A bus is the topology that represents a shared cable with all computers connected with it. In the ring topology the cable connects each computer only with two other ones. A star is the topology where all computers of a network are connected to the single central node.
Let's represent each of these network topologies as a connected non-directed graph. A bus is a connected graph that is the only path, that is, the graph where all nodes are connected with two other ones except for some two nodes that are the beginning and the end of the path. A ring is a connected graph, where all nodes are connected with two other ones. A star is a connected graph, where a single central node is singled out and connected with all other nodes. For clarifications, see the picture.
You've got a connected non-directed graph that characterizes the computer network in Polycarpus' corporation. Help him find out, which topology type the given network is. If that is impossible to do, say that the network's topology is unknown.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (4<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105; 3<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of nodes and edges in the graph, correspondingly. Next *m* lines contain the description of the graph's edges. The *i*-th line contains a space-separated pair of integers *x**i*, *y**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the numbers of nodes that are connected by the *i*-the edge.
It is guaranteed that the given graph is connected. There is at most one edge between any two nodes. No edge connects a node with itself.
Output Specification:
In a single line print the network topology name of the given graph. If the answer is the bus, print "bus topology" (without the quotes), if the answer is the ring, print "ring topology" (without the quotes), if the answer is the star, print "star topology" (without the quotes). If no answer fits, print "unknown topology" (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['4 3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n', '4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 1\n', '4 3\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n', '4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 1\n1 4\n']
Demo Output:
['bus topology\n', 'ring topology\n', 'star topology\n', 'unknown topology\n']
Note:
none | ```python
from collections import defaultdict
class Topology:
def __init__(self):
self.graph = defaultdict(list)
self.max = -1
def addEdge(self, source, newNode):
self.graph[source].append(newNode)
if newNode > self.max:
self.max = newNode
test = Topology()
x = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
for l in range(0, x[1]):
y = [int(i) - 1 for i in input().split()]
test.addEdge(y[0], y[1])
if len(test.graph.keys()) == 1:
if len(test.graph[0]) == test.max:
print("star topology")
else:
isBusOrRingTopology = True
for k in test.graph.values():
if len(k) != 1:
isBusOrRingTopology = False
if x[0] == x[1] and isBusOrRingTopology:
print("ring topology")
elif x[0] == x[1] + 1 and isBusOrRingTopology:
print("bus topology")
else:
print("unknown topology")
``` | 0 | |
32 | B | Borze | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"expression parsing",
"implementation"
] | B. Borze | 2 | 256 | Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as «.», 1 as «-.» and 2 as «--». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary number given its representation in Borze alphabet. | The first line contains a number in Borze code. The length of the string is between 1 and 200 characters. It's guaranteed that the given string is a valid Borze code of some ternary number (this number can have leading zeroes). | Output the decoded ternary number. It can have leading zeroes. | [
".-.--\n",
"--.\n",
"-..-.--\n"
] | [
"012",
"20",
"1012"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": ".-.--",
"output": "012"
},
{
"input": "--.",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "-..-.--",
"output": "1012"
},
{
"input": "---..",
"output": "210"
},
{
"input": "..--.---..",
"output": "0020210"
},
{
"input": "-.....----.",
"output": "10000220"
},
{
"input": ".",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "-.",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "--",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "..",
"output": "00"
},
{
"input": "--.",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": ".--.",
"output": "020"
},
{
"input": ".-.-..",
"output": "0110"
},
{
"input": "----.-.",
"output": "2201"
},
{
"input": "-..--.-.",
"output": "10201"
},
{
"input": "..--..--.",
"output": "0020020"
},
{
"input": "-.-.---.--..-..-.-.-..-..-.--.",
"output": "112120010111010120"
},
{
"input": "---.-.-.------..-..-..-..-.-..-.--.-.-..-.-.-----..-.-.",
"output": "21112220010101011012011011221011"
},
{
"input": "-.-..--.-.-.-.-.-..-.-.-.---------.--.---..--...--.-----.-.-.-...--.-.-.---.------.--..-.--.-----.-...-..------",
"output": "11020111110111222212021020002022111100201121222020012022110010222"
},
{
"input": "-.-..-.--.---..---.-..---.-...-.-.----..-.---.-.---..-.--.---.-.-------.---.--....----.-.---.---.---.----.-----..---.-.-.-.-----.--.-------.-..",
"output": "110120210211021100112200121121012021122212120000220121212122022102111122120222110"
},
{
"input": ".-..-.-.---.-----.--.---...-.--.-.-....-..",
"output": "01011212212021001201100010"
},
{
"input": ".------.-.---..--...-..-..-.-.-.--.--.-..-.--...-.-.---.-.-.------..--..-.---..----.-..-.--.---.-.----.-.---...-.-.-.-----.-.-.---.---.-.....-.-...-----.-...-.---.-..-.-----.--...---.-.-..-.--.-.---..",
"output": "022201210200010101112020101200011211122200200121022010120211220121001112211121211000011002211001211012212000211101201210"
},
{
"input": ".-.--.---.-----.-.-----.-.-..-----..-..----..--.-.--.----..---.---..-.-.-----..-------.----..----.-..---...-----..-..-----...-..-.-.-----....---..---..-.-----...-.--...--.-.---.-.-.-.-.-...---..----.",
"output": "01202122112211102210102200201202200212101122102221220022010210022101022100101122100021021012210012000201211111100210220"
},
{
"input": "..-.-.-.---.-.-.-..-.-..-.-.---.-------.---..-----.---....-.---.--.--.-.---.---------.-..---.-.-.--..---.---.-.---.-.-..-.-..-.-.-.----.--.-....--------.-.---..----.------.-.-.--.--.-----.-----.----",
"output": "0011121111011011212221210221210001212020121222211021112002121121110110111220201000222201210220222011202022122122"
},
{
"input": "-..-------.------.-..--.-.-..--.-.-..-----..-.-.-..-..-..--.---..-----..---..-..--.-..-.-.---...-.....-------.---.-----.-...-.-...-.-.---.---.-----.--.--...-.--..-.-..-...-.-.-.-.---..---.-..-.-.-.-..",
"output": "102221222010201102011022101110101020210221021010201011210010000222121221100110011212122120200012001101001111210211011110"
},
{
"input": ".-.----.-.--..-.-.-.-..----..-.-...--.-.---.---.-------..-.--..-......--.------.--.----.--...-.--.--..-----..-.....--.--.-.-.------..--------.----------..-.---.----.---.-..--..-.....-..------.--.",
"output": "012201200111102200110020121212221012001000002022202022020001202002210100002020112220022220222220012122021102001000010222020"
},
{
"input": "------.-----.-....--.-.----.-.---.-.-..---.-.---.-----..-...-.-.---..-.-.-..-.-.-...-.-.-.----..--.------.----.-..-.--...-.-------...-.-..-.-.--.--.---..--..--------.--.-.-.---.-.-.-...----.--..-.--..",
"output": "222022110002012201211102112122101001121011101110011122002022202201012000122210011011202021020022220201121111002202001200"
},
{
"input": "-.---...----...--.--...-.--.----",
"output": "121002200020200012022"
},
{
"input": "--.--.--.---.--.-.---.-.-..-..--.-..---.-.....-..---.-----.--...-.-.-------.-.--.-.----.-..-.------.",
"output": "202020212012111010201021100001021221200011222112012201012220"
}
] | 1,637,598,100 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 186 | 0 | encoded = input()
decoded = ""
while len(encoded) != 0:
if encoded[0] == '.':
decoded += '0'
encoded = encoded[1:]
elif encoded[:2] == '-.':
decoded += '1'
encoded = encoded[2:]
elif encoded[:2] == '--':
decoded += '2'
encoded = encoded[2:]
print(decoded) | Title: Borze
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as «.», 1 as «-.» and 2 as «--». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary number given its representation in Borze alphabet.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a number in Borze code. The length of the string is between 1 and 200 characters. It's guaranteed that the given string is a valid Borze code of some ternary number (this number can have leading zeroes).
Output Specification:
Output the decoded ternary number. It can have leading zeroes.
Demo Input:
['.-.--\n', '--.\n', '-..-.--\n']
Demo Output:
['012', '20', '1012']
Note:
none | ```python
encoded = input()
decoded = ""
while len(encoded) != 0:
if encoded[0] == '.':
decoded += '0'
encoded = encoded[1:]
elif encoded[:2] == '-.':
decoded += '1'
encoded = encoded[2:]
elif encoded[:2] == '--':
decoded += '2'
encoded = encoded[2:]
print(decoded)
``` | 3.9535 |
366 | A | Dima and Guards | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Nothing has changed since the last round. Dima and Inna still love each other and want to be together. They've made a deal with Seryozha and now they need to make a deal with the dorm guards...
There are four guardposts in Dima's dorm. Each post contains two guards (in Russia they are usually elderly women). You can bribe a guard by a chocolate bar or a box of juice. For each guard you know the minimum price of the chocolate bar she can accept as a gift and the minimum price of the box of juice she can accept as a gift. If a chocolate bar for some guard costs less than the minimum chocolate bar price for this guard is, or if a box of juice for some guard costs less than the minimum box of juice price for this guard is, then the guard doesn't accept such a gift.
In order to pass through a guardpost, one needs to bribe both guards.
The shop has an unlimited amount of juice and chocolate of any price starting with 1. Dima wants to choose some guardpost, buy one gift for each guard from the guardpost and spend exactly *n* rubles on it.
Help him choose a post through which he can safely sneak Inna or otherwise say that this is impossible. Mind you, Inna would be very sorry to hear that! | The first line of the input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the money Dima wants to spend. Then follow four lines describing the guardposts. Each line contains four integers *a*,<=*b*,<=*c*,<=*d* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*,<=*d*<=≤<=105) — the minimum price of the chocolate and the minimum price of the juice for the first guard and the minimum price of the chocolate and the minimum price of the juice for the second guard, correspondingly. | In a single line of the output print three space-separated integers: the number of the guardpost, the cost of the first present and the cost of the second present. If there is no guardpost Dima can sneak Inna through at such conditions, print -1 in a single line.
The guardposts are numbered from 1 to 4 according to the order given in the input.
If there are multiple solutions, you can print any of them. | [
"10\n5 6 5 6\n6 6 7 7\n5 8 6 6\n9 9 9 9\n",
"10\n6 6 6 6\n7 7 7 7\n4 4 4 4\n8 8 8 8\n",
"5\n3 3 3 3\n3 3 3 3\n3 3 3 3\n3 3 3 3\n"
] | [
"1 5 5\n",
"3 4 6\n",
"-1\n"
] | Explanation of the first example.
The only way to spend 10 rubles to buy the gifts that won't be less than the minimum prices is to buy two 5 ruble chocolates to both guards from the first guardpost.
Explanation of the second example.
Dima needs 12 rubles for the first guardpost, 14 for the second one, 16 for the fourth one. So the only guardpost we can sneak through is the third one. So, Dima can buy 4 ruble chocolate for the first guard and 6 ruble juice of the second guard. | 500 | [
{
"input": "10\n5 6 5 6\n6 6 7 7\n5 8 6 6\n9 9 9 9",
"output": "1 5 5"
},
{
"input": "10\n6 6 6 6\n7 7 7 7\n4 4 4 4\n8 8 8 8",
"output": "3 4 6"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 3 3 3\n3 3 3 3\n3 3 3 3\n3 3 3 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100000\n100000 100000 100000 100000\n100000 100000 100000 100000\n100000 100000 100000 100000\n100000 100000 100000 100000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 2 3 3\n3 2 3 3\n4 4 4 4\n4 4 1 1",
"output": "1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 1 2 2\n100 100 2 2\n99 99 2 2\n2 2 99 99",
"output": "1 1 99"
},
{
"input": "1000\n500 500 550 550\n450 450 500 500\n999 1 1 999\n1 999 1 999",
"output": "3 1 999"
},
{
"input": "50\n30 30 30 30\n20 20 40 40\n10 10 50 50\n1 1 50 55",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10000\n1000 7000 8000 6000\n8000 8000 6000 6000\n5000 6000 6000 6000\n10000 10000 2 3",
"output": "1 1000 9000"
},
{
"input": "40000\n25000 25000 30000 30000\n1 1 1 1\n30000 20000 30000 30000\n40000 40000 40000 50000",
"output": "2 1 39999"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 1 4 4\n4 4 1 1\n3 1 2 2\n4 4 4 4",
"output": "3 1 3"
},
{
"input": "50\n5 5 5 5\n5 5 5 5\n5 5 5 5\n5 5 5 5",
"output": "1 5 45"
},
{
"input": "10\n7 2 3 20\n20 20 20 20\n20 20 20 20\n7 2 3 20",
"output": "1 2 8"
},
{
"input": "10\n8 2 7 8\n20 20 20 20\n20 20 20 20\n8 2 7 8",
"output": "1 2 8"
},
{
"input": "100000\n50000 50000 50000 50000\n50000 50000 50000 50000\n50000 50000 50000 50000\n50000 50000 50000 50000",
"output": "1 50000 50000"
},
{
"input": "100000\n25000 75000 80000 80000\n99999 99999 2 2\n99999 2 99999 99999\n2 99999 99999 99999",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1231\n123 132 85 78\n123 5743 139 27\n4598 347 12438 12\n34589 2349 123 123",
"output": "2 123 1108"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 6 2 9\n4 8 5 1\n5 6 4 3\n1 2 5 1",
"output": "4 1 5"
},
{
"input": "8\n5 5 3 3\n1 1 8 8\n2 8 8 7\n10 7 2 2",
"output": "1 5 3"
},
{
"input": "100000\n25000 50000 50001 75001\n25000 50000 50001 75001\n25000 50000 50001 75001\n25000 50000 50001 75001",
"output": "1 25000 75000"
},
{
"input": "100000\n25000 50000 75001 50001\n25000 50000 75001 50001\n25000 50000 75001 50001\n25000 50000 75001 50001",
"output": "1 25000 75000"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 7 6 2\n100 100 100 100\n100 100 100 100\n100 100 100 100",
"output": "1 3 2"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 100 100 1\n1 100 100 1\n1 100 100 1\n1 100 100 1",
"output": "1 1 9"
},
{
"input": "10\n7 5 5 7\n10 10 10 10\n10 10 10 10\n10 10 10 10",
"output": "1 5 5"
},
{
"input": "10\n9 9 9 9\n9 9 9 9\n9 9 9 9\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "4 1 9"
},
{
"input": "10\n8 6 5 3\n8 6 5 3\n8 6 5 3\n8 6 5 3",
"output": "1 6 4"
},
{
"input": "10\n9 9 9 9\n9 9 9 9\n9 9 9 9\n9 4 9 6",
"output": "4 4 6"
},
{
"input": "10\n6 6 4 4\n6 6 4 4\n6 6 4 4\n6 6 4 4",
"output": "1 6 4"
},
{
"input": "100000\n99000 100000 999 100000\n100000 100000 100000 100000\n100000 100000 100000 100000\n100000 100000 100000 100000",
"output": "1 99000 1000"
}
] | 1,385,307,907 | 907 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 25 | 46 | 307,200 | money = int(input())
post = []
for i in range(4):
data = input().split(" ")
data = [int(x) for x in data]
post.append(data)
for i in range(4):
cost00 = post[i][0] + post[i][2+0]
cost01 = post[i][0] + post[i][2+1]
cost10 = post[i][1] + post[i][2+0]
cost11 = post[i][1] + post[i][2+1]
if cost00 <= money:
print("%s %s %s" %(i+1, post[i][0], money-post[i][0]))
exit(0)
elif cost01 <= money:
print("%s %s %s" %(i+1, post[i][0], money-post[i][0]))
exit(0)
elif cost10 <= money:
print("%s %s %s" %(i+1, post[i][1], money-post[i][1]))
exit(0)
elif cost01 <= money:
print("%s %s %s" %(i+1, post[i][1], money-post[i][1]))
exit(0)
print(-1) | Title: Dima and Guards
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Nothing has changed since the last round. Dima and Inna still love each other and want to be together. They've made a deal with Seryozha and now they need to make a deal with the dorm guards...
There are four guardposts in Dima's dorm. Each post contains two guards (in Russia they are usually elderly women). You can bribe a guard by a chocolate bar or a box of juice. For each guard you know the minimum price of the chocolate bar she can accept as a gift and the minimum price of the box of juice she can accept as a gift. If a chocolate bar for some guard costs less than the minimum chocolate bar price for this guard is, or if a box of juice for some guard costs less than the minimum box of juice price for this guard is, then the guard doesn't accept such a gift.
In order to pass through a guardpost, one needs to bribe both guards.
The shop has an unlimited amount of juice and chocolate of any price starting with 1. Dima wants to choose some guardpost, buy one gift for each guard from the guardpost and spend exactly *n* rubles on it.
Help him choose a post through which he can safely sneak Inna or otherwise say that this is impossible. Mind you, Inna would be very sorry to hear that!
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the money Dima wants to spend. Then follow four lines describing the guardposts. Each line contains four integers *a*,<=*b*,<=*c*,<=*d* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*,<=*d*<=≤<=105) — the minimum price of the chocolate and the minimum price of the juice for the first guard and the minimum price of the chocolate and the minimum price of the juice for the second guard, correspondingly.
Output Specification:
In a single line of the output print three space-separated integers: the number of the guardpost, the cost of the first present and the cost of the second present. If there is no guardpost Dima can sneak Inna through at such conditions, print -1 in a single line.
The guardposts are numbered from 1 to 4 according to the order given in the input.
If there are multiple solutions, you can print any of them.
Demo Input:
['10\n5 6 5 6\n6 6 7 7\n5 8 6 6\n9 9 9 9\n', '10\n6 6 6 6\n7 7 7 7\n4 4 4 4\n8 8 8 8\n', '5\n3 3 3 3\n3 3 3 3\n3 3 3 3\n3 3 3 3\n']
Demo Output:
['1 5 5\n', '3 4 6\n', '-1\n']
Note:
Explanation of the first example.
The only way to spend 10 rubles to buy the gifts that won't be less than the minimum prices is to buy two 5 ruble chocolates to both guards from the first guardpost.
Explanation of the second example.
Dima needs 12 rubles for the first guardpost, 14 for the second one, 16 for the fourth one. So the only guardpost we can sneak through is the third one. So, Dima can buy 4 ruble chocolate for the first guard and 6 ruble juice of the second guard. | ```python
money = int(input())
post = []
for i in range(4):
data = input().split(" ")
data = [int(x) for x in data]
post.append(data)
for i in range(4):
cost00 = post[i][0] + post[i][2+0]
cost01 = post[i][0] + post[i][2+1]
cost10 = post[i][1] + post[i][2+0]
cost11 = post[i][1] + post[i][2+1]
if cost00 <= money:
print("%s %s %s" %(i+1, post[i][0], money-post[i][0]))
exit(0)
elif cost01 <= money:
print("%s %s %s" %(i+1, post[i][0], money-post[i][0]))
exit(0)
elif cost10 <= money:
print("%s %s %s" %(i+1, post[i][1], money-post[i][1]))
exit(0)
elif cost01 <= money:
print("%s %s %s" %(i+1, post[i][1], money-post[i][1]))
exit(0)
print(-1)
``` | 0 | |
770 | A | New Password | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"*special",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Innokentiy decides to change the password in the social net "Contact!", but he is too lazy to invent a new password by himself. That is why he needs your help.
Innokentiy decides that new password should satisfy the following conditions:
- the length of the password must be equal to *n*, - the password should consist only of lowercase Latin letters, - the number of distinct symbols in the password must be equal to *k*, - any two consecutive symbols in the password must be distinct.
Your task is to help Innokentiy and to invent a new password which will satisfy all given conditions. | The first line contains two positive integers *n* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*min*(*n*,<=26)) — the length of the password and the number of distinct symbols in it.
Pay attention that a desired new password always exists. | Print any password which satisfies all conditions given by Innokentiy. | [
"4 3\n",
"6 6\n",
"5 2\n"
] | [
"java\n",
"python\n",
"phphp\n"
] | In the first test there is one of the appropriate new passwords — java, because its length is equal to 4 and 3 distinct lowercase letters a, j and v are used in it.
In the second test there is one of the appropriate new passwords — python, because its length is equal to 6 and it consists of 6 distinct lowercase letters.
In the third test there is one of the appropriate new passwords — phphp, because its length is equal to 5 and 2 distinct lowercase letters p and h are used in it.
Pay attention the condition that no two identical symbols are consecutive is correct for all appropriate passwords in tests. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "abca"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "abcdef"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "ababa"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "aba"
},
{
"input": "10 2",
"output": "ababababab"
},
{
"input": "26 13",
"output": "abcdefghijklmabcdefghijklm"
},
{
"input": "100 2",
"output": "abababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababab"
},
{
"input": "100 10",
"output": "abcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghij"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "abc"
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "abcabc"
},
{
"input": "10 3",
"output": "abcabcabca"
},
{
"input": "50 3",
"output": "abcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcab"
},
{
"input": "90 2",
"output": "ababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababab"
},
{
"input": "6 2",
"output": "ababab"
},
{
"input": "99 3",
"output": "abcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabc"
},
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "abab"
},
{
"input": "100 3",
"output": "abcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabca"
},
{
"input": "40 22",
"output": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvabcdefghijklmnopqr"
},
{
"input": "13 8",
"output": "abcdefghabcde"
},
{
"input": "16 15",
"output": "abcdefghijklmnoa"
},
{
"input": "17 17",
"output": "abcdefghijklmnopq"
},
{
"input": "19 4",
"output": "abcdabcdabcdabcdabc"
},
{
"input": "100 26",
"output": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuv"
},
{
"input": "100 25",
"output": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxy"
},
{
"input": "26 26",
"output": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
},
{
"input": "27 26",
"output": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyza"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "ab"
},
{
"input": "26 25",
"output": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxya"
},
{
"input": "99 2",
"output": "abababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababababa"
},
{
"input": "99 26",
"output": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstu"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "abcd"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "abcab"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "abcda"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "abcde"
},
{
"input": "24 22",
"output": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvab"
},
{
"input": "26 14",
"output": "abcdefghijklmnabcdefghijkl"
},
{
"input": "26 15",
"output": "abcdefghijklmnoabcdefghijk"
},
{
"input": "30 12",
"output": "abcdefghijklabcdefghijklabcdef"
},
{
"input": "35 4",
"output": "abcdabcdabcdabcdabcdabcdabcdabcdabc"
},
{
"input": "79 3",
"output": "abcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabcabca"
},
{
"input": "79 14",
"output": "abcdefghijklmnabcdefghijklmnabcdefghijklmnabcdefghijklmnabcdefghijklmnabcdefghi"
},
{
"input": "85 13",
"output": "abcdefghijklmabcdefghijklmabcdefghijklmabcdefghijklmabcdefghijklmabcdefghijklmabcdefg"
},
{
"input": "90 25",
"output": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyabcdefghijklmno"
},
{
"input": "90 19",
"output": "abcdefghijklmnopqrsabcdefghijklmnopqrsabcdefghijklmnopqrsabcdefghijklmnopqrsabcdefghijklmn"
},
{
"input": "26 24",
"output": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxab"
},
{
"input": "100 17",
"output": "abcdefghijklmnopqabcdefghijklmnopqabcdefghijklmnopqabcdefghijklmnopqabcdefghijklmnopqabcdefghijklmno"
},
{
"input": "26 2",
"output": "ababababababababababababab"
}
] | 1,585,996,266 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 47 | 171 | 819,200 | # New Password
# url: https://codeforces.com/contest/770/problem/A
"""
Thinking time: 3
Coding time: 4
Debugging time: 3
-----------------------------
Total time: 10 minutes
Number of Submissions: 2
"""
import string
import random
n, k = map(int, input().split(' '))
alphabetList = list(string.ascii_lowercase)
random.shuffle(alphabetList)
uniqueStr = ''.join(alphabetList)[:k:]
password = uniqueStr * (n // k + n % k)
print(password[:n:])
| Title: New Password
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Innokentiy decides to change the password in the social net "Contact!", but he is too lazy to invent a new password by himself. That is why he needs your help.
Innokentiy decides that new password should satisfy the following conditions:
- the length of the password must be equal to *n*, - the password should consist only of lowercase Latin letters, - the number of distinct symbols in the password must be equal to *k*, - any two consecutive symbols in the password must be distinct.
Your task is to help Innokentiy and to invent a new password which will satisfy all given conditions.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two positive integers *n* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*min*(*n*,<=26)) — the length of the password and the number of distinct symbols in it.
Pay attention that a desired new password always exists.
Output Specification:
Print any password which satisfies all conditions given by Innokentiy.
Demo Input:
['4 3\n', '6 6\n', '5 2\n']
Demo Output:
['java\n', 'python\n', 'phphp\n']
Note:
In the first test there is one of the appropriate new passwords — java, because its length is equal to 4 and 3 distinct lowercase letters a, j and v are used in it.
In the second test there is one of the appropriate new passwords — python, because its length is equal to 6 and it consists of 6 distinct lowercase letters.
In the third test there is one of the appropriate new passwords — phphp, because its length is equal to 5 and 2 distinct lowercase letters p and h are used in it.
Pay attention the condition that no two identical symbols are consecutive is correct for all appropriate passwords in tests. | ```python
# New Password
# url: https://codeforces.com/contest/770/problem/A
"""
Thinking time: 3
Coding time: 4
Debugging time: 3
-----------------------------
Total time: 10 minutes
Number of Submissions: 2
"""
import string
import random
n, k = map(int, input().split(' '))
alphabetList = list(string.ascii_lowercase)
random.shuffle(alphabetList)
uniqueStr = ''.join(alphabetList)[:k:]
password = uniqueStr * (n // k + n % k)
print(password[:n:])
``` | 3 | |
907 | A | Masha and Bears | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | A family consisting of father bear, mother bear and son bear owns three cars. Father bear can climb into the largest car and he likes it. Also, mother bear can climb into the middle car and she likes it. Moreover, son bear can climb into the smallest car and he likes it. It's known that the largest car is strictly larger than the middle car, and the middle car is strictly larger than the smallest car.
Masha came to test these cars. She could climb into all cars, but she liked only the smallest car.
It's known that a character with size *a* can climb into some car with size *b* if and only if *a*<=≤<=*b*, he or she likes it if and only if he can climb into this car and 2*a*<=≥<=*b*.
You are given sizes of bears and Masha. Find out some possible integer non-negative sizes of cars. | You are given four integers *V*1, *V*2, *V*3, *V**m*(1<=≤<=*V**i*<=≤<=100) — sizes of father bear, mother bear, son bear and Masha, respectively. It's guaranteed that *V*1<=><=*V*2<=><=*V*3. | Output three integers — sizes of father bear's car, mother bear's car and son bear's car, respectively.
If there are multiple possible solutions, print any.
If there is no solution, print "-1" (without quotes). | [
"50 30 10 10\n",
"100 50 10 21\n"
] | [
"50\n30\n10\n",
"-1\n"
] | In first test case all conditions for cars' sizes are satisfied.
In second test case there is no answer, because Masha should be able to climb into smallest car (so size of smallest car in not less than 21), but son bear should like it, so maximum possible size of it is 20. | 500 | [
{
"input": "50 30 10 10",
"output": "50\n30\n10"
},
{
"input": "100 50 10 21",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 50 19 10",
"output": "100\n50\n19"
},
{
"input": "99 50 25 49",
"output": "100\n99\n49"
},
{
"input": "3 2 1 1",
"output": "4\n3\n1"
},
{
"input": "100 99 98 100",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 40 30 40",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 50 19 25",
"output": "100\n51\n25"
},
{
"input": "100 50 19 30",
"output": "100\n61\n30"
},
{
"input": "49 48 25 49",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "48 47 23 46",
"output": "94\n93\n46"
},
{
"input": "37 23 16 20",
"output": "42\n41\n20"
},
{
"input": "98 2 1 1",
"output": "98\n3\n1"
},
{
"input": "99 22 13 14",
"output": "99\n29\n14"
},
{
"input": "97 95 3 2",
"output": "97\n95\n3"
},
{
"input": "27 3 2 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "13 7 6 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "19 17 11 6",
"output": "19\n17\n11"
},
{
"input": "15 6 4 5",
"output": "15\n11\n5"
},
{
"input": "21 3 1 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 99 98 97",
"output": "196\n195\n98"
},
{
"input": "99 32 13 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 4 3 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "50 20 4 8",
"output": "50\n20\n8"
},
{
"input": "60 30 10 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 50 10 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "40 30 20 10",
"output": "40\n30\n20"
},
{
"input": "50 49 5 10",
"output": "50\n49\n10"
},
{
"input": "99 98 50 97",
"output": "196\n195\n97"
},
{
"input": "50 30 10 5",
"output": "50\n30\n10"
},
{
"input": "4 3 2 1",
"output": "4\n3\n2"
},
{
"input": "100 50 3 1",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,514,038,809 | 909 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | PRETESTS | 0 | 46 | 5,529,600 | tokens = list(map(int, input().split()))
v1 = tokens[0]
v2 = tokens[1]
v3 = tokens[2]
vm = tokens[3]
# def func(v1,v2,v3,vm):
res = [v1,v2]
candidates = [i for i in range(vm,(2*vm)+1)]
flag = False
for x in candidates:
if x>= v3 and x <=2*v3:
res.append(x)
flag = True
break
if flag:
print (res)
else:
print ("-1") | Title: Masha and Bears
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A family consisting of father bear, mother bear and son bear owns three cars. Father bear can climb into the largest car and he likes it. Also, mother bear can climb into the middle car and she likes it. Moreover, son bear can climb into the smallest car and he likes it. It's known that the largest car is strictly larger than the middle car, and the middle car is strictly larger than the smallest car.
Masha came to test these cars. She could climb into all cars, but she liked only the smallest car.
It's known that a character with size *a* can climb into some car with size *b* if and only if *a*<=≤<=*b*, he or she likes it if and only if he can climb into this car and 2*a*<=≥<=*b*.
You are given sizes of bears and Masha. Find out some possible integer non-negative sizes of cars.
Input Specification:
You are given four integers *V*1, *V*2, *V*3, *V**m*(1<=≤<=*V**i*<=≤<=100) — sizes of father bear, mother bear, son bear and Masha, respectively. It's guaranteed that *V*1<=><=*V*2<=><=*V*3.
Output Specification:
Output three integers — sizes of father bear's car, mother bear's car and son bear's car, respectively.
If there are multiple possible solutions, print any.
If there is no solution, print "-1" (without quotes).
Demo Input:
['50 30 10 10\n', '100 50 10 21\n']
Demo Output:
['50\n30\n10\n', '-1\n']
Note:
In first test case all conditions for cars' sizes are satisfied.
In second test case there is no answer, because Masha should be able to climb into smallest car (so size of smallest car in not less than 21), but son bear should like it, so maximum possible size of it is 20. | ```python
tokens = list(map(int, input().split()))
v1 = tokens[0]
v2 = tokens[1]
v3 = tokens[2]
vm = tokens[3]
# def func(v1,v2,v3,vm):
res = [v1,v2]
candidates = [i for i in range(vm,(2*vm)+1)]
flag = False
for x in candidates:
if x>= v3 and x <=2*v3:
res.append(x)
flag = True
break
if flag:
print (res)
else:
print ("-1")
``` | 0 | |
550 | A | Two Substrings | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"brute force",
"dp",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | You are given string *s*. Your task is to determine if the given string *s* contains two non-overlapping substrings "AB" and "BA" (the substrings can go in any order). | The only line of input contains a string *s* of length between 1 and 105 consisting of uppercase Latin letters. | Print "YES" (without the quotes), if string *s* contains two non-overlapping substrings "AB" and "BA", and "NO" otherwise. | [
"ABA\n",
"BACFAB\n",
"AXBYBXA\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample test, despite the fact that there are substrings "AB" and "BA", their occurrences overlap, so the answer is "NO".
In the second sample test there are the following occurrences of the substrings: BACFAB.
In the third sample test there is no substring "AB" nor substring "BA". | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "ABA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BACFAB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AXBYBXA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ABABAB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ABBA",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ABAXXXAB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "TESTABAXXABTEST",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "A",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "B",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "X",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BAB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AAB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BAA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ABB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BBA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AAA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BBB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AXBXBXA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "SKDSKDJABSDBADKFJDK",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ABAXXBBXXAA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ABAB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BABA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AAAB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AAAA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AABA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ABAA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BAAA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AABB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BAAB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "BBAA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BBBA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BBAB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BABB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ABBB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BBBB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BABAB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ABABA",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "AAABAAACBBBC",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "AABBBACBBBBBBAACBCCACBBAABBBBBCAACABAACABCACCBCBCCCBCBCABCBBCCBCBBAACBACAABACBBCACCBCCACCABBCBABBAAC",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "CBBABDDBBADAC",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ABYFAB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BABXXAB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ABAXAB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ABABXAB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ABXABXABXABXABXBAXBAXBAXBA",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "QQQQQQQQQABABQQQQQQQQ",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,694,450,726 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 25 | 77 | 1,843,200 | s = input()
ab = []
ba = []
for i in range(0, len(s)):
if s[i:i+2] == 'AB':
ab.append(i)
if s[i:i+2] == 'BA':
ba.append(i)
if (len(ab) != 0 and len(ba) != 0) and ((min(ab) + 1 != max(ba)) or (max(ab) + 1 != min(ba))):
print('YES')
else:
print('NO') | Title: Two Substrings
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given string *s*. Your task is to determine if the given string *s* contains two non-overlapping substrings "AB" and "BA" (the substrings can go in any order).
Input Specification:
The only line of input contains a string *s* of length between 1 and 105 consisting of uppercase Latin letters.
Output Specification:
Print "YES" (without the quotes), if string *s* contains two non-overlapping substrings "AB" and "BA", and "NO" otherwise.
Demo Input:
['ABA\n', 'BACFAB\n', 'AXBYBXA\n']
Demo Output:
['NO\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample test, despite the fact that there are substrings "AB" and "BA", their occurrences overlap, so the answer is "NO".
In the second sample test there are the following occurrences of the substrings: BACFAB.
In the third sample test there is no substring "AB" nor substring "BA". | ```python
s = input()
ab = []
ba = []
for i in range(0, len(s)):
if s[i:i+2] == 'AB':
ab.append(i)
if s[i:i+2] == 'BA':
ba.append(i)
if (len(ab) != 0 and len(ba) != 0) and ((min(ab) + 1 != max(ba)) or (max(ab) + 1 != min(ba))):
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
``` | 0 | |
731 | A | Night at the Museum | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition.
Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character. The device consists of a wheel with a lowercase English letters written in a circle, static pointer to the current letter and a button that print the chosen letter. At one move it's allowed to rotate the alphabetic wheel one step clockwise or counterclockwise. Initially, static pointer points to letter 'a'. Other letters are located as shown on the picture:
After Grigoriy add new item to the base he has to print its name on the plastic tape and attach it to the corresponding exhibit. It's not required to return the wheel to its initial position with pointer on the letter 'a'.
Our hero is afraid that some exhibits may become alive and start to attack him, so he wants to print the names as fast as possible. Help him, for the given string find the minimum number of rotations of the wheel required to print it. | The only line of input contains the name of some exhibit — the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters. | Print one integer — the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input. | [
"zeus\n",
"map\n",
"ares\n"
] | [
"18\n",
"35\n",
"34\n"
] | To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations:
1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations). | 500 | [
{
"input": "zeus",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "map",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "ares",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "l",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuv",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "gngvi",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "aaaaa",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "z",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "vyadeehhikklnoqrs",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "jjiihhhhgggfedcccbazyxx",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "fyyptqqxuciqvwdewyppjdzur",
"output": "117"
},
{
"input": "fqcnzmzmbobmancqcoalzmanaobpdse",
"output": "368"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzaaaaaaazzzzzzaaaaaaazzzzzzaaaazzzza",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "aucnwhfixuruefkypvrvnvznwtjgwlghoqtisbkhuwxmgzuljvqhmnwzisnsgjhivnjmbknptxatdkelhzkhsuxzrmlcpeoyukiy",
"output": "644"
},
{
"input": "sssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "nypjygrdtpzpigzyrisqeqfriwgwlengnezppgttgtndbrryjdl",
"output": "421"
},
{
"input": "pnllnnmmmmoqqqqqrrtssssuuvtsrpopqoonllmonnnpppopnonoopooqpnopppqppqstuuuwwwwvxzxzzaa",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "btaoahqgxnfsdmzsjxgvdwjukcvereqeskrdufqfqgzqfsftdqcthtkcnaipftcnco",
"output": "666"
},
{
"input": "eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeerrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrwwwwwwwwww",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "uyknzcrwjyzmscqucclvacmorepdgmnyhmakmmnygqwglrxkxhkpansbmruwxdeoprxzmpsvwackopujxbbkpwyeggsvjykpxh",
"output": "643"
},
{
"input": "gzwpooohffcxwtpjgfzwtooiccxsrrokezutoojdzwsrmmhecaxwrojcbyrqlfdwwrliiib",
"output": "245"
},
{
"input": "dbvnkktasjdwqsrzfwwtmjgbcxggdxsoeilecihduypktkkbwfbruxzzhlttrssicgdwqruddwrlbtxgmhdbatzvdxbbro",
"output": "468"
},
{
"input": "mdtvowlktxzzbuaeiuebfeorgbdczauxsovbucactkvyvemsknsjfhifqgycqredzchipmkvzbxdjkcbyukomjlzvxzoswumned",
"output": "523"
},
{
"input": "kkkkkkkaaaaxxaaaaaaaxxxxxxxxaaaaaaxaaaaaaaaaakkkkkkkkkaaaaaaannnnnxxxxkkkkkkkkaannnnnnna",
"output": "130"
},
{
"input": "dffiknqqrsvwzcdgjkmpqtuwxadfhkkkmpqrtwxyadfggjmpppsuuwyyzcdgghhknnpsvvvwwwyabccffiloqruwwyyzabeeehh",
"output": "163"
},
{
"input": "qpppmmkjihgecbyvvsppnnnkjiffeebaaywutrrqpmkjhgddbzzzywtssssqnmmljheddbbaxvusrqonmlifedbbzyywwtqnkheb",
"output": "155"
},
{
"input": "wvvwwwvvwxxxyyyxxwwvwwvuttttttuvvwxxwxxyxxwwwwwvvuttssrssstsssssrqpqqppqrssrsrrssrssssrrsrqqrrqpppqp",
"output": "57"
},
{
"input": "dqcpcobpcobnznamznamzlykxkxlxlylzmaobnaobpbnanbpcoaobnboaoboanzlymzmykylymylzlylymanboanaocqdqesfrfs",
"output": "1236"
},
{
"input": "nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaakkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "cgilqsuwzaffilptwwbgmnttyyejkorxzflqvzbddhmnrvxchijpuwaeiimosxyycejlpquuwbfkpvbgijkqvxybdjjjptxcfkqt",
"output": "331"
},
{
"input": "ufsepwgtzgtgjssxaitgpailuvgqweoppszjwhoxdhhhpwwdorwfrdjwcdekxiktwziqwbkvbknrtvajpyeqbjvhiikxxaejjpte",
"output": "692"
},
{
"input": "uhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuh",
"output": "1293"
},
{
"input": "vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvgggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "lyidmjyzbszgiwkxhhpnnthfwcvvstueionspfrvqgkvngmwyhezlosrpdnbvtcjjxxsykixwnepbumaacdzadlqhnjlcejovple",
"output": "616"
},
{
"input": "etzqqbaveffalkdguunfmyyrzkccnxmlluxeasqmopxzfvlkbhipqdwjgrttoemruohgwukfisdhznqyvhswbbypoxgtxyappcrl",
"output": "605"
},
{
"input": "lizussgedcbdjhrbeskhgatyozvwwekanlggcstijrniivupmcoofbaxfqrxddyzzptwxcftlhajsmmkkriarrqtkoauhcqefyud",
"output": "549"
},
{
"input": "dvjuvgfdogpknmbowlsfjzcimnygbtjiucyeeroqwhmzwpjqxlbjkqawrdtmvxbiqufllfuqibxvmtdrwaqkjblxqjpwzmhwqore",
"output": "688"
},
{
"input": "eeycuijtbgynmiczjfslwobmnkpgodfgvujvduyfeqchuaoktqrrairkkmmsjahltfcxwtpzzyddxrqfxabfoocmpuviinrjitsc",
"output": "604"
},
{
"input": "cgglnakewwvzoytaghksebrhjdbcdegssuzilrcppayxtgxopybbwshvyqnzhdsifkuwghourmeottrgjwdqpihbklvfzxpomqsa",
"output": "572"
},
{
"input": "aexullmxncckzryymfnuugdklaffevabqqztelpvojecljnhqldazdcaamubpenwxikysxxjjctvbndprsolzehywmgnvkgqvrfp",
"output": "609"
},
{
"input": "psnoieutsvvcwfhtnnphhxkwigzsbzyjmdiyl",
"output": "223"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,648,034,602 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 46 | 409,600 | from string import ascii_lowercase
from collections import deque
letters = deque([i for i in ascii_lowercase])
letters.rotate(12)
count = 0
n = input()
for i in n:
idx = letters.index(i)-12
count+=abs(idx)
letters.rotate(abs(idx) if idx>=0 else idx)
print(count if len(n)%2==0 else count-2)
| Title: Night at the Museum
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition.
Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character. The device consists of a wheel with a lowercase English letters written in a circle, static pointer to the current letter and a button that print the chosen letter. At one move it's allowed to rotate the alphabetic wheel one step clockwise or counterclockwise. Initially, static pointer points to letter 'a'. Other letters are located as shown on the picture:
After Grigoriy add new item to the base he has to print its name on the plastic tape and attach it to the corresponding exhibit. It's not required to return the wheel to its initial position with pointer on the letter 'a'.
Our hero is afraid that some exhibits may become alive and start to attack him, so he wants to print the names as fast as possible. Help him, for the given string find the minimum number of rotations of the wheel required to print it.
Input Specification:
The only line of input contains the name of some exhibit — the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input.
Demo Input:
['zeus\n', 'map\n', 'ares\n']
Demo Output:
['18\n', '35\n', '34\n']
Note:
To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations:
1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations). | ```python
from string import ascii_lowercase
from collections import deque
letters = deque([i for i in ascii_lowercase])
letters.rotate(12)
count = 0
n = input()
for i in n:
idx = letters.index(i)-12
count+=abs(idx)
letters.rotate(abs(idx) if idx>=0 else idx)
print(count if len(n)%2==0 else count-2)
``` | 0 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Arpa has found a list containing *n* numbers. He calls a list bad if and only if it is not empty and gcd (see notes section for more information) of numbers in the list is 1.
Arpa can perform two types of operations:
- Choose a number and delete it with cost *x*. - Choose a number and increase it by 1 with cost *y*.
Arpa can apply these operations to as many numbers as he wishes, and he is allowed to apply the second operation arbitrarily many times on the same number.
Help Arpa to find the minimum possible cost to make the list good. | First line contains three integers *n*, *x* and *y* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5·105, 1<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=109) — the number of elements in the list and the integers *x* and *y*.
Second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the elements of the list. | Print a single integer: the minimum possible cost to make the list good. | [
"4 23 17\n1 17 17 16\n",
"10 6 2\n100 49 71 73 66 96 8 60 41 63\n"
] | [
"40\n",
"10\n"
] | In example, number 1 must be deleted (with cost 23) and number 16 must increased by 1 (with cost 17).
A gcd (greatest common divisor) of a set of numbers is the maximum integer that divides all integers in the set. Read more about gcd [here](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor). | 0 | [] | 1,556,225,249 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | MEMORY_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 4 | 2,043 | 268,390,400 | from operator import sub, add
import heapq
from time import sleep
class Estado():
def __init__(self, lista, custo):
self.lista = lista
self.custo = custo
def op1(self, index):
auxlist = self.lista.copy()
auxlist.pop(index)
aux = Estado(auxlist, self.custo + x)
return aux
def op2(self, index):
auxlist = self.lista.copy()
auxlist[index] += 1
aux = Estado(auxlist, self.custo + y)
return aux
def __lt__(self, other):
return self.custo < other.custo
def __str__(self):
return f"{self.lista}"
def __repr__(self):
return f"{self.lista}"
def gcd(a,b):
return b if a%b==0 else gcd(b,a%b)
def is_good(lista):
if len(lista) == 0:
return 1
resto = lista[0]
for i in lista[1:]:
resto = gcd(i, resto)
if resto == 1:
return 0
return 1
def bfs (curr):
visited = set()
fila = []
if tuple(curr.lista) not in visited:
visited.add(tuple(curr.lista))
heapq.heappush(fila,(curr.custo,curr))
while fila:
current = heapq.heappop(fila)
#print(current)
if is_good(current[1].lista):
return current[1].custo
for i in range(len(current[1].lista)):
#op1:
aux = current[1].op1(i)
auxtuple = tuple(aux.lista)
if auxtuple not in visited:
visited.add(auxtuple)
heapq.heappush(fila,(aux.custo, aux))
#op2:
aux = current[1].op2(i)
auxtuple = tuple(aux.lista)
if auxtuple not in visited:
visited.add(auxtuple)
heapq.heappush(fila,(aux.custo, aux))
return -1
N, x, y = tuple(map(int,input().split()))
initlista = list(map(int,input().split()))
initestado = Estado(initlista, 0)
print(bfs(initestado)) | Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Arpa has found a list containing *n* numbers. He calls a list bad if and only if it is not empty and gcd (see notes section for more information) of numbers in the list is 1.
Arpa can perform two types of operations:
- Choose a number and delete it with cost *x*. - Choose a number and increase it by 1 with cost *y*.
Arpa can apply these operations to as many numbers as he wishes, and he is allowed to apply the second operation arbitrarily many times on the same number.
Help Arpa to find the minimum possible cost to make the list good.
Input Specification:
First line contains three integers *n*, *x* and *y* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5·105, 1<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=109) — the number of elements in the list and the integers *x* and *y*.
Second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the elements of the list.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer: the minimum possible cost to make the list good.
Demo Input:
['4 23 17\n1 17 17 16\n', '10 6 2\n100 49 71 73 66 96 8 60 41 63\n']
Demo Output:
['40\n', '10\n']
Note:
In example, number 1 must be deleted (with cost 23) and number 16 must increased by 1 (with cost 17).
A gcd (greatest common divisor) of a set of numbers is the maximum integer that divides all integers in the set. Read more about gcd [here](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor). | ```python
from operator import sub, add
import heapq
from time import sleep
class Estado():
def __init__(self, lista, custo):
self.lista = lista
self.custo = custo
def op1(self, index):
auxlist = self.lista.copy()
auxlist.pop(index)
aux = Estado(auxlist, self.custo + x)
return aux
def op2(self, index):
auxlist = self.lista.copy()
auxlist[index] += 1
aux = Estado(auxlist, self.custo + y)
return aux
def __lt__(self, other):
return self.custo < other.custo
def __str__(self):
return f"{self.lista}"
def __repr__(self):
return f"{self.lista}"
def gcd(a,b):
return b if a%b==0 else gcd(b,a%b)
def is_good(lista):
if len(lista) == 0:
return 1
resto = lista[0]
for i in lista[1:]:
resto = gcd(i, resto)
if resto == 1:
return 0
return 1
def bfs (curr):
visited = set()
fila = []
if tuple(curr.lista) not in visited:
visited.add(tuple(curr.lista))
heapq.heappush(fila,(curr.custo,curr))
while fila:
current = heapq.heappop(fila)
#print(current)
if is_good(current[1].lista):
return current[1].custo
for i in range(len(current[1].lista)):
#op1:
aux = current[1].op1(i)
auxtuple = tuple(aux.lista)
if auxtuple not in visited:
visited.add(auxtuple)
heapq.heappush(fila,(aux.custo, aux))
#op2:
aux = current[1].op2(i)
auxtuple = tuple(aux.lista)
if auxtuple not in visited:
visited.add(auxtuple)
heapq.heappush(fila,(aux.custo, aux))
return -1
N, x, y = tuple(map(int,input().split()))
initlista = list(map(int,input().split()))
initestado = Estado(initlista, 0)
print(bfs(initestado))
``` | 0 | |
14 | A | Letter | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Letter | 1 | 64 | A boy Bob likes to draw. Not long ago he bought a rectangular graph (checked) sheet with *n* rows and *m* columns. Bob shaded some of the squares on the sheet. Having seen his masterpiece, he decided to share it with his elder brother, who lives in Flatland. Now Bob has to send his picture by post, but because of the world economic crisis and high oil prices, he wants to send his creation, but to spend as little money as possible. For each sent square of paper (no matter whether it is shaded or not) Bob has to pay 3.14 burles. Please, help Bob cut out of his masterpiece a rectangle of the minimum cost, that will contain all the shaded squares. The rectangle's sides should be parallel to the sheet's sides. | The first line of the input data contains numbers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50), *n* — amount of lines, and *m* — amount of columns on Bob's sheet. The following *n* lines contain *m* characters each. Character «.» stands for a non-shaded square on the sheet, and «*» — for a shaded square. It is guaranteed that Bob has shaded at least one square. | Output the required rectangle of the minimum cost. Study the output data in the sample tests to understand the output format better. | [
"6 7\n.......\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..\n",
"3 3\n***\n*.*\n***\n"
] | [
"***\n*..\n***\n*..\n***\n",
"***\n*.*\n***\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "6 7\n.......\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..",
"output": "***\n*..\n***\n*..\n***"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n***\n*.*\n***",
"output": "***\n*.*\n***"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n*",
"output": "*"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n*\n*",
"output": "*\n*"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n.\n*\n.\n.\n.",
"output": "*"
},
{
"input": "1 6\n*****.",
"output": "*****"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n..\n*.",
"output": "*"
},
{
"input": "8 2\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n*.\n..\n..",
"output": "*"
},
{
"input": "50 1\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n*\n.\n*\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n*\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.",
"output": "*\n.\n*\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n*"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n*\n.",
"output": "*"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*",
"output": "*\n*\n*\n*\n*"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n*.\n..",
"output": "*"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n...*\n*...\n..*.",
"output": "...*\n*...\n..*."
},
{
"input": "8 2\n**\n**\n**\n**\n**\n**\n**\n**",
"output": "**\n**\n**\n**\n**\n**\n**\n**"
},
{
"input": "50 1\n.\n*\n*\n*\n.\n.\n*\n.\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n.\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n.\n.\n.\n.\n*\n*\n.\n*\n*\n.\n.\n.\n.\n*\n*\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.",
"output": "*\n*\n*\n.\n.\n*\n.\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n.\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n.\n.\n.\n.\n*\n*\n.\n*\n*\n.\n.\n.\n.\n*\n*"
}
] | 1,666,312,580 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 92 | 0 | def num1(l):
score=0
for i in range(len(l)):
if l[i]=='*':
score+=1
return score
for i in range(int(input())):
s=[[]]
a,b=map(int,input().split())
for j in range(a):
sa=list(input())
s.append(sa)
k=max(num1(l) for l in s)
for l in s:
for _ in range(len(l)):
if l[_]=='*':
for o in range(k-1):
print(l[_+o],end='')
print(l[_+k-1])
break
| Title: Letter
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
A boy Bob likes to draw. Not long ago he bought a rectangular graph (checked) sheet with *n* rows and *m* columns. Bob shaded some of the squares on the sheet. Having seen his masterpiece, he decided to share it with his elder brother, who lives in Flatland. Now Bob has to send his picture by post, but because of the world economic crisis and high oil prices, he wants to send his creation, but to spend as little money as possible. For each sent square of paper (no matter whether it is shaded or not) Bob has to pay 3.14 burles. Please, help Bob cut out of his masterpiece a rectangle of the minimum cost, that will contain all the shaded squares. The rectangle's sides should be parallel to the sheet's sides.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input data contains numbers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50), *n* — amount of lines, and *m* — amount of columns on Bob's sheet. The following *n* lines contain *m* characters each. Character «.» stands for a non-shaded square on the sheet, and «*» — for a shaded square. It is guaranteed that Bob has shaded at least one square.
Output Specification:
Output the required rectangle of the minimum cost. Study the output data in the sample tests to understand the output format better.
Demo Input:
['6 7\n.......\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..\n', '3 3\n***\n*.*\n***\n']
Demo Output:
['***\n*..\n***\n*..\n***\n', '***\n*.*\n***\n']
Note:
none | ```python
def num1(l):
score=0
for i in range(len(l)):
if l[i]=='*':
score+=1
return score
for i in range(int(input())):
s=[[]]
a,b=map(int,input().split())
for j in range(a):
sa=list(input())
s.append(sa)
k=max(num1(l) for l in s)
for l in s:
for _ in range(len(l)):
if l[_]=='*':
for o in range(k-1):
print(l[_+o],end='')
print(l[_+k-1])
break
``` | -1 |
746 | B | Decoding | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Polycarp is mad about coding, that is why he writes Sveta encoded messages. He calls the median letter in a word the letter which is in the middle of the word. If the word's length is even, the median letter is the left of the two middle letters. In the following examples, the median letter is highlighted: contest, info. If the word consists of single letter, then according to above definition this letter is the median letter.
Polycarp encodes each word in the following way: he writes down the median letter of the word, then deletes it and repeats the process until there are no letters left. For example, he encodes the word volga as logva.
You are given an encoding *s* of some word, your task is to decode it. | The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the length of the encoded word.
The second line contains the string *s* of length *n* consisting of lowercase English letters — the encoding. | Print the word that Polycarp encoded. | [
"5\nlogva\n",
"2\nno\n",
"4\nabba\n"
] | [
"volga\n",
"no\n",
"baba\n"
] | In the first example Polycarp encoded the word volga. At first, he wrote down the letter l from the position 3, after that his word looked like voga. After that Polycarp wrote down the letter o from the position 2, his word became vga. Then Polycarp wrote down the letter g which was at the second position, the word became va. Then he wrote down the letter v, then the letter a. Thus, the encoding looked like logva.
In the second example Polycarp encoded the word no. He wrote down the letter n, the word became o, and he wrote down the letter o. Thus, in this example, the word and its encoding are the same.
In the third example Polycarp encoded the word baba. At first, he wrote down the letter a, which was at the position 2, after that the word looked like bba. Then he wrote down the letter b, which was at the position 2, his word looked like ba. After that he wrote down the letter b, which was at the position 1, the word looked like a, and he wrote down that letter a. Thus, the encoding is abba. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\nlogva",
"output": "volga"
},
{
"input": "2\nno",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "4\nabba",
"output": "baba"
},
{
"input": "51\nkfsmpaeviowvkdbuhdagquxxqniselafnfbrgbhmsugcbbnlrvv",
"output": "vlbcumbrfflsnxugdudvovamfkspeiwkbhaqxqieanbghsgbnrv"
},
{
"input": "1\nw",
"output": "w"
},
{
"input": "2\ncb",
"output": "cb"
},
{
"input": "3\nqok",
"output": "oqk"
},
{
"input": "4\naegi",
"output": "gaei"
},
{
"input": "5\noqquy",
"output": "uqoqy"
},
{
"input": "6\nulhpnm",
"output": "nhulpm"
},
{
"input": "7\nijvxljt",
"output": "jxjivlt"
},
{
"input": "8\nwwmiwkeo",
"output": "ewmwwiko"
},
{
"input": "9\ngmwqmpfow",
"output": "opqmgwmfw"
},
{
"input": "10\nhncmexsslh",
"output": "lsechnmxsh"
},
{
"input": "20\nrtcjbjlbtjfmvzdqutuw",
"output": "uudvftlbcrtjjbjmzqtw"
},
{
"input": "21\ngjyiqoebcnpsdegxnsauh",
"output": "usxesnboijgyqecpdgnah"
},
{
"input": "30\nudotcwvcwxajkadxqvxvwgmwmnqrby",
"output": "bqmmwxqdkawvcoudtwcxjaxvvgwnry"
},
{
"input": "31\nipgfrxxcgckksfgexlicjvtnhvrfbmb",
"output": "mfvnvclefkccxfpigrxgksgxijthrbb"
},
{
"input": "50\nwobervhvvkihcuyjtmqhaaigvahheoqleromusrartldojsjvy",
"output": "vsolrruoeqehviaqtycivhrbwoevvkhujmhagaholrmsatdjjy"
},
{
"input": "200\nhvayscqiwpcfykibwyudkzuzdkgqqvbnrfeupjefevlvojngmlcjwzijrkzbsaovabkvvwmjgoonyhuiphwmqdoiuueuyqtychbsklflnvghipdgaxhuhiiqlqocpvhldgvnsrtcwxpidrjffwvwcirluyyxzxrglheczeuouklzkvnyubsvgvmdbrylimztotdbmjph",
"output": "pmdoziybmgsunkluuzelrzyurcvfjdpwtsvdhpolihhadignfkbctyeuoqwpuyogmvkaoszriwcmnoleeperbqgdukuwiycwqsahvycipfkbydzzkqvnfujfvvjgljzjkbavbvwjonhihmdiuuqyhsllvhpgxuiqqcvlgnrcxirfwwilyxxghceokzvybvvdrlmttbjh"
},
{
"input": "201\nrpkghhfibtmlkpdiklegblbuyshfirheatjkfoqkfayfbxeeqijwqdwkkrkbdxlhzkhyiifemsghwovorlqedngldskfbhmwrnzmtjuckxoqdszmsdnbuqnlqzswdfhagasmfswanifrjjcuwdsplytvmnfarchgqteedgfpumkssindxndliozojzlpznwedodzwrrus",
"output": "urzoenpzoolndismpgetgcanvypdujriasmaafwzlqbdmsqxcjmnwhfslneloohseiykhxbrkdwiexfakokterfsulglipltihgprkhfbmkdkebbyhihajfqfybeqjqwkkdlzhifmgwvrqdgdkbmrztukodzsnunqsdhgsfwnfjcwsltmfrhqedfuksnxdizjlzwddwrs"
},
{
"input": "500\naopxumqciwxewxvlxzebsztskjvjzwyewjztqrsuvamtvklhqrbodtncqdchjrlpywvmtgnkkwtvpggktewdgvnhydkexwoxkgltaesrtifbwpciqsvrgjtqrdnyqkgqwrryacluaqmgdwxinqieiblolyekcbzahlhxdwqcgieyfgmicvgbbitbzhejkshjunzjteyyfngigjwyqqndtjrdykzrnrpinkwtrlchhxvycrhstpecadszilicrqdeyyidohqvzfnsqfyuemigacysxvtrgxyjcvejkjstsnatfqlkeytxgsksgpcooypsmqgcluzwofaupegxppbupvtumjerohdteuenwcmqaoazohkilgpkjavcrjcslhzkyjcgfzxxzjfufichxcodcawonkxhbqgfimmlycswdzwbnmjwhbwihfoftpcqplncavmbxuwnsabiyvpcrhfgtqyaguoaigknushbqjwqmmyvsxwabrub",
"output": "ubwsymwqhukiogytfrpybswxmanpctohwhjnwdsymigbxnwcoxcffzxfcyzlcrvjplkoaamweedoemtpbpgpaozlgmpocgkgtelfasskecygtxyaieyqnzqoiydriisaethcvhcrwnpnzyrtnqwggfytzuhkeztbgcmfegqdhhzcelliinxdmalarwgqnrtgvqcwftsalkoxkyngwtgptkntvyljcqndbqlvmvsqzwyzvktsexvwxiqupaoxmcwexlzbzsjjwejtruatkhrotcdhrpwmgkwvgkedvhdewxgteribpisrjqdykqrycuqgwiqeboykbalxwciygivbibhjsjnjeynijyqdjdkrriktlhxyrspcdzlcqeydhvfsfumgcsvrxjvjjtntqkyxsspoysqcuwfuexpuvujrhtuncqozhigkacjshkjgzxjuihcdaokhqfmlcwzbmwbiffpqlcvbunaivchgqauagnsbjqmvxarb"
},
{
"input": "501\noilesjbgowlnayckhpoaitijewsyhgavnthycaecwnvzpxgjqfjyxnjcjknvvsmjbjwtcoyfbegmnnheeamvtfjkigqoanhvgdfrjchdqgowrstlmrjmcsuuwvvoeucfyhnxivosrxblfoqwikfxjnnyejdiihpenfcahtjwcnzwvxxseicvdfgqhtvefswznuyohmmljlnxubhevywpmnitnkhecsgccpstxkmdzabsnwxkokdfsogzbpnfvgudvqlstxojzfzugxbfrozveaiofrzksegdelxsdhcjlqwqlgjcqiujptoenxozhkqhcpkarretqzfkwuvbmfdcdoqliyzmlfrfhzrnkbhofuctkpeacqejwvdrlyvepudrlzncbhwrgmxrczphsoymvtuzqjscvbtqpymogupgzctepccravjcrfsadueyraqvwasravkubebojqspdntewnjohvccamvoxdauyakvehjhabpdyzyme",
"output": "mzdbhhvaudomcvonenpqoeuvravayuafcvrcecguoyqbcjztmohzrmrhczrueyrvjqaptuobnzffmylocfbukztraphkzxetjicgqqjhsldekroavofxufjxsqdgfpzofkkwsadktpcsektnpyebxllmouzsetqfvisxwnwtafehijynxkwolxsvxhfuovusmrlswgdcrdvnogkfvaenmefotjjsvkcnyfjxzncaytvgywjtapkynwgjeiolsbolachoiieshanhcewvpgqjxjjnvmbwcybgnhemtjiqahgfjhqortmjcuwvecyniorbfqifjnedipnchjczvxecdghvfwnyhmjnuhvwminhcgcsxmzbnxodsgbnvuvltozzgbrzeifzsgexdclwljquponohqckreqfwvmddqizlrhrkhfckecewdlvpdlnbwgxcpsyvuqsvtpmgpztpcajrsderqwsakbbjsdtwjhcavxaykejapyye"
}
] | 1,684,520,499 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 46 | 0 |
n = int(input())
s = str(input())
l = []
for i in range(n):
l.append(s[i])
l.reverse()
l1 = []
l2 = []
for i in range(len(s)):
if i%2==0:
l1.append(l[i])
else:
l2.append(l[i])
l1.reverse()
ans = ""
for i in l2:
ans += i
for j in l1:
ans += j
print(ans)
| Title: Decoding
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp is mad about coding, that is why he writes Sveta encoded messages. He calls the median letter in a word the letter which is in the middle of the word. If the word's length is even, the median letter is the left of the two middle letters. In the following examples, the median letter is highlighted: contest, info. If the word consists of single letter, then according to above definition this letter is the median letter.
Polycarp encodes each word in the following way: he writes down the median letter of the word, then deletes it and repeats the process until there are no letters left. For example, he encodes the word volga as logva.
You are given an encoding *s* of some word, your task is to decode it.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the length of the encoded word.
The second line contains the string *s* of length *n* consisting of lowercase English letters — the encoding.
Output Specification:
Print the word that Polycarp encoded.
Demo Input:
['5\nlogva\n', '2\nno\n', '4\nabba\n']
Demo Output:
['volga\n', 'no\n', 'baba\n']
Note:
In the first example Polycarp encoded the word volga. At first, he wrote down the letter l from the position 3, after that his word looked like voga. After that Polycarp wrote down the letter o from the position 2, his word became vga. Then Polycarp wrote down the letter g which was at the second position, the word became va. Then he wrote down the letter v, then the letter a. Thus, the encoding looked like logva.
In the second example Polycarp encoded the word no. He wrote down the letter n, the word became o, and he wrote down the letter o. Thus, in this example, the word and its encoding are the same.
In the third example Polycarp encoded the word baba. At first, he wrote down the letter a, which was at the position 2, after that the word looked like bba. Then he wrote down the letter b, which was at the position 2, his word looked like ba. After that he wrote down the letter b, which was at the position 1, the word looked like a, and he wrote down that letter a. Thus, the encoding is abba. | ```python
n = int(input())
s = str(input())
l = []
for i in range(n):
l.append(s[i])
l.reverse()
l1 = []
l2 = []
for i in range(len(s)):
if i%2==0:
l1.append(l[i])
else:
l2.append(l[i])
l1.reverse()
ans = ""
for i in l2:
ans += i
for j in l1:
ans += j
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
985 | B | Switches and Lamps | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are given *n* switches and *m* lamps. The *i*-th switch turns on some subset of the lamps. This information is given as the matrix *a* consisting of *n* rows and *m* columns where *a**i*,<=*j*<==<=1 if the *i*-th switch turns on the *j*-th lamp and *a**i*,<=*j*<==<=0 if the *i*-th switch is not connected to the *j*-th lamp.
Initially all *m* lamps are turned off.
Switches change state only from "off" to "on". It means that if you press two or more switches connected to the same lamp then the lamp will be turned on after any of this switches is pressed and will remain its state even if any switch connected to this lamp is pressed afterwards.
It is guaranteed that if you push all *n* switches then all *m* lamps will be turned on.
Your think that you have too many switches and you would like to ignore one of them.
Your task is to say if there exists such a switch that if you will ignore (not use) it but press all the other *n*<=-<=1 switches then all the *m* lamps will be turned on. | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=2000) — the number of the switches and the number of the lamps.
The following *n* lines contain *m* characters each. The character *a**i*,<=*j* is equal to '1' if the *i*-th switch turns on the *j*-th lamp and '0' otherwise.
It is guaranteed that if you press all *n* switches all *m* lamps will be turned on. | Print "YES" if there is a switch that if you will ignore it and press all the other *n*<=-<=1 switches then all *m* lamps will be turned on. Print "NO" if there is no such switch. | [
"4 5\n10101\n01000\n00111\n10000\n",
"4 5\n10100\n01000\n00110\n00101\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "4 5\n10101\n01000\n00111\n10000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 5\n10100\n01000\n00110\n00101",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n11111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n1\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n1010\n0100\n1101",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n10101\n11111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n10000\n11000\n11100\n11110\n11111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n10000\n11111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 5\n01000\n10100\n00010\n10101",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n10\n11",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n00100\n11111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 5\n00000\n11000\n00110\n00011",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n000\n010\n001\n100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 5\n10000\n10101\n01000\n00111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 5\n10000\n01000\n10101\n00111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n01\n11",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n010\n101\n000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n11\n00",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n10110\n11000\n00111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 8\n00111111\n01011100\n11000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 6\n100000\n110000\n001100\n000011",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n11111\n00000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n101\n111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n01000\n11111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n00\n11",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 15\n111110100011010\n111111011010110\n101000001011001\n100110000111011",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n010\n111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 5\n10100\n11000\n00110\n00101",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1111\n0000\n0000\n0000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n11100\n00110\n00011",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n0\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1000\n1001\n0010\n0100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n00110\n10011\n01100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n10101\n00111\n01000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 5\n00101\n00011\n01000\n10010",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n100\n110\n111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n11\n01",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n100\n100\n111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n10\n01\n10\n01",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n111\n000\n000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n010\n100\n011",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n111\n000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n0001\n1101\n1010",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n1010\n0101\n1000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n0001\n1101\n0110",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n111\n101\n001",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 5\n10001\n10010\n01010\n00101",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n000\n000\n111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n100\n111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 10\n1111011100\n0001100011\n1111010101",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n0110\n1010\n0101",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n100\n001\n011",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n100\n010\n001",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n010\n100\n001",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n10101\n01010\n01010",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 6\n111111\n000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n00000\n10101\n01010",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 6\n111000\n100100\n010010\n001001",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,610,794,280 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 67 | 1,107 | 5,017,600 | def fun(grid,counter,n,m):
for i in range(n):
possible=True
for j in range(m):
if grid[i][j]=='1' and counter[j]==1:
possible=False
break
if possible:
return True
return False
n,m=[int(_) for _ in input().split(" ")]
grid,counter=[],[0]*m
for _ in range(n):
s=input()
for i in range(m):
if s[i]=='1':
counter[i]+=1
grid.append(s)
if fun(grid,counter,n,m):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
| Title: Switches and Lamps
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given *n* switches and *m* lamps. The *i*-th switch turns on some subset of the lamps. This information is given as the matrix *a* consisting of *n* rows and *m* columns where *a**i*,<=*j*<==<=1 if the *i*-th switch turns on the *j*-th lamp and *a**i*,<=*j*<==<=0 if the *i*-th switch is not connected to the *j*-th lamp.
Initially all *m* lamps are turned off.
Switches change state only from "off" to "on". It means that if you press two or more switches connected to the same lamp then the lamp will be turned on after any of this switches is pressed and will remain its state even if any switch connected to this lamp is pressed afterwards.
It is guaranteed that if you push all *n* switches then all *m* lamps will be turned on.
Your think that you have too many switches and you would like to ignore one of them.
Your task is to say if there exists such a switch that if you will ignore (not use) it but press all the other *n*<=-<=1 switches then all the *m* lamps will be turned on.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=2000) — the number of the switches and the number of the lamps.
The following *n* lines contain *m* characters each. The character *a**i*,<=*j* is equal to '1' if the *i*-th switch turns on the *j*-th lamp and '0' otherwise.
It is guaranteed that if you press all *n* switches all *m* lamps will be turned on.
Output Specification:
Print "YES" if there is a switch that if you will ignore it and press all the other *n*<=-<=1 switches then all *m* lamps will be turned on. Print "NO" if there is no such switch.
Demo Input:
['4 5\n10101\n01000\n00111\n10000\n', '4 5\n10100\n01000\n00110\n00101\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
def fun(grid,counter,n,m):
for i in range(n):
possible=True
for j in range(m):
if grid[i][j]=='1' and counter[j]==1:
possible=False
break
if possible:
return True
return False
n,m=[int(_) for _ in input().split(" ")]
grid,counter=[],[0]*m
for _ in range(n):
s=input()
for i in range(m):
if s[i]=='1':
counter[i]+=1
grid.append(s)
if fun(grid,counter,n,m):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3 | |
706 | C | Hard problem | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"dp",
"strings"
] | null | null | Vasiliy is fond of solving different tasks. Today he found one he wasn't able to solve himself, so he asks you to help.
Vasiliy is given *n* strings consisting of lowercase English letters. He wants them to be sorted in lexicographical order (as in the dictionary), but he is not allowed to swap any of them. The only operation he is allowed to do is to reverse any of them (first character becomes last, second becomes one before last and so on).
To reverse the *i*-th string Vasiliy has to spent *c**i* units of energy. He is interested in the minimum amount of energy he has to spent in order to have strings sorted in lexicographical order.
String *A* is lexicographically smaller than string *B* if it is shorter than *B* (|*A*|<=<<=|*B*|) and is its prefix, or if none of them is a prefix of the other and at the first position where they differ character in *A* is smaller than the character in *B*.
For the purpose of this problem, two equal strings nearby do not break the condition of sequence being sorted lexicographically. | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of strings.
The second line contains *n* integers *c**i* (0<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=109), the *i*-th of them is equal to the amount of energy Vasiliy has to spent in order to reverse the *i*-th string.
Then follow *n* lines, each containing a string consisting of lowercase English letters. The total length of these strings doesn't exceed 100<=000. | If it is impossible to reverse some of the strings such that they will be located in lexicographical order, print <=-<=1. Otherwise, print the minimum total amount of energy Vasiliy has to spent. | [
"2\n1 2\nba\nac\n",
"3\n1 3 1\naa\nba\nac\n",
"2\n5 5\nbbb\naaa\n",
"2\n3 3\naaa\naa\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"1\n",
"-1\n",
"-1\n"
] | In the second sample one has to reverse string 2 or string 3. To amount of energy required to reverse the string 3 is smaller.
In the third sample, both strings do not change after reverse and they go in the wrong order, so the answer is - 1.
In the fourth sample, both strings consists of characters 'a' only, but in the sorted order string "aa" should go before string "aaa", thus the answer is - 1. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "2\n1 2\nba\nac",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 1\naa\nba\nac",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 5\nbbb\naaa",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 3\naaa\naa",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 0 8 6\nbi\nqp\nbt\nya",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "5\n8 0 4 8 2\nac\ncl\ngg\ngm\nfs",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n7 7 0 0 0 1 6 6 7 3\ndv\ngb\nvg\nxg\nkt\nml\nqm\nnq\nrt\nxn",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "3\n999999999 999999999 999999999\nxosbqqnmxq\nsdbvjhvytx\naydpuidgvy",
"output": "1999999998"
},
{
"input": "3\n228 1488 228\nkek\nlol\nmda",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1\naa\naa",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000000000 1000000000\nba\nac",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "5\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000\nea\ndb\ncc\nbd\nae",
"output": "4000000000"
},
{
"input": "3\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000\nca\nda\nab",
"output": "3000000000"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000000000 1000000000\naba\naab",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "3\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000\nza\nyb\nxc",
"output": "2000000000"
},
{
"input": "11\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000\naz\nzb\nzc\nzd\nez\nfz\ngz\nzh\niz\nzj\nkz",
"output": "5000000000"
},
{
"input": "10\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000\nzaaaaaaaaaa\nyaaaaaaaaa\nxaaaaaaaa\nwaaaaaaa\nvaaaaaa\nuaaaaa\ntaaaa\nsaaa\nraa\nqa",
"output": "9000000000"
},
{
"input": "6\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000\nza\nyb\nxc\nwd\nve\nuf",
"output": "5000000000"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000\nb\nab\nab\nab\nab",
"output": "4000000000"
},
{
"input": "4\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000\nzaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa\nybbbbbbbbbbbbbbb\nxccccccccccccccc\nwddddddddddddddd",
"output": "3000000000"
},
{
"input": "6\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000\nba\nab\ndc\ncd\nfe\nef",
"output": "3000000000"
},
{
"input": "10\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000\naaaaaaaaaaab\nab\naab\naaab\naaaab\naaaaab\naaaaaab\naaaaaaab\naaaaaaaab\naaaaaaaaab",
"output": "8000000000"
},
{
"input": "13\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000\naz\nab\nac\nad\nae\naf\nag\nah\nai\naj\nak\nal\nam",
"output": "12000000000"
},
{
"input": "3\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000\ndaa\ncab\nbac",
"output": "2000000000"
},
{
"input": "4\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000\nza\nbt\ncm\ndn",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "4\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000\nza\nyb\nxc\nwd",
"output": "3000000000"
},
{
"input": "9\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000\na\nba\nab\nc\ndc\ncd\nx\nyx\nxy",
"output": "3000000000"
},
{
"input": "10\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000\nbaaa\ncaaa\nbbbb\naaac\naaad\neeee\nadff\ngggg\nadah\naaai",
"output": "7000000000"
},
{
"input": "3\n900000000 3 87654321\nda\nbb\nad",
"output": "987654321"
}
] | 1,695,224,634 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 62 | 0 | from math import inf
n = int(input())
c = list(map(int,input().split()))
a = [input() for i in range(n)]
b = [i[::-1] for i in a]
dp = [[0, c[0]]]
for i in range(1, n):
if a[i-1] <= a[i]:
t1 = dp[i-1][0]
elif a[i-1] > a[i]:
if b[i-1] > a[i]: t1 = inf
else: t1 = dp[i-1][1]
if a[i-1] <= b[i]:
t2 = dp[i-1][0] + c[i]
elif a[i-1] > b[i]:
if b[i-1] > b[i]: t2 = inf
else: t2 = dp[i-1][1] + c[i]
dp.append([t1,t2])
if min(dp[-1]) == inf: print(-1)
else: print(min(dp[-1])) | Title: Hard problem
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasiliy is fond of solving different tasks. Today he found one he wasn't able to solve himself, so he asks you to help.
Vasiliy is given *n* strings consisting of lowercase English letters. He wants them to be sorted in lexicographical order (as in the dictionary), but he is not allowed to swap any of them. The only operation he is allowed to do is to reverse any of them (first character becomes last, second becomes one before last and so on).
To reverse the *i*-th string Vasiliy has to spent *c**i* units of energy. He is interested in the minimum amount of energy he has to spent in order to have strings sorted in lexicographical order.
String *A* is lexicographically smaller than string *B* if it is shorter than *B* (|*A*|<=<<=|*B*|) and is its prefix, or if none of them is a prefix of the other and at the first position where they differ character in *A* is smaller than the character in *B*.
For the purpose of this problem, two equal strings nearby do not break the condition of sequence being sorted lexicographically.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of strings.
The second line contains *n* integers *c**i* (0<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=109), the *i*-th of them is equal to the amount of energy Vasiliy has to spent in order to reverse the *i*-th string.
Then follow *n* lines, each containing a string consisting of lowercase English letters. The total length of these strings doesn't exceed 100<=000.
Output Specification:
If it is impossible to reverse some of the strings such that they will be located in lexicographical order, print <=-<=1. Otherwise, print the minimum total amount of energy Vasiliy has to spent.
Demo Input:
['2\n1 2\nba\nac\n', '3\n1 3 1\naa\nba\nac\n', '2\n5 5\nbbb\naaa\n', '2\n3 3\naaa\naa\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '1\n', '-1\n', '-1\n']
Note:
In the second sample one has to reverse string 2 or string 3. To amount of energy required to reverse the string 3 is smaller.
In the third sample, both strings do not change after reverse and they go in the wrong order, so the answer is - 1.
In the fourth sample, both strings consists of characters 'a' only, but in the sorted order string "aa" should go before string "aaa", thus the answer is - 1. | ```python
from math import inf
n = int(input())
c = list(map(int,input().split()))
a = [input() for i in range(n)]
b = [i[::-1] for i in a]
dp = [[0, c[0]]]
for i in range(1, n):
if a[i-1] <= a[i]:
t1 = dp[i-1][0]
elif a[i-1] > a[i]:
if b[i-1] > a[i]: t1 = inf
else: t1 = dp[i-1][1]
if a[i-1] <= b[i]:
t2 = dp[i-1][0] + c[i]
elif a[i-1] > b[i]:
if b[i-1] > b[i]: t2 = inf
else: t2 = dp[i-1][1] + c[i]
dp.append([t1,t2])
if min(dp[-1]) == inf: print(-1)
else: print(min(dp[-1]))
``` | 0 | |
258 | A | Little Elephant and Bits | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | The Little Elephant has an integer *a*, written in the binary notation. He wants to write this number on a piece of paper.
To make sure that the number *a* fits on the piece of paper, the Little Elephant ought to delete exactly one any digit from number *a* in the binary record. At that a new number appears. It consists of the remaining binary digits, written in the corresponding order (possible, with leading zeroes).
The Little Elephant wants the number he is going to write on the paper to be as large as possible. Help him find the maximum number that he can obtain after deleting exactly one binary digit and print it in the binary notation. | The single line contains integer *a*, written in the binary notation without leading zeroes. This number contains more than 1 and at most 105 digits. | In the single line print the number that is written without leading zeroes in the binary notation — the answer to the problem. | [
"101\n",
"110010\n"
] | [
"11\n",
"11010\n"
] | In the first sample the best strategy is to delete the second digit. That results in number 11<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 3<sub class="lower-index">10</sub>.
In the second sample the best strategy is to delete the third or fourth digits — that results in number 11010<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 26<sub class="lower-index">10</sub>. | 500 | [
{
"input": "101",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "110010",
"output": "11010"
},
{
"input": "10000",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "1111111110",
"output": "111111111"
},
{
"input": "10100101011110101",
"output": "1100101011110101"
},
{
"input": "111010010111",
"output": "11110010111"
},
{
"input": "11110111011100000000",
"output": "1111111011100000000"
},
{
"input": "11110010010100001110110101110011110110100111101",
"output": "1111010010100001110110101110011110110100111101"
},
{
"input": "1001011111010010100111111",
"output": "101011111010010100111111"
},
{
"input": "1111111111",
"output": "111111111"
},
{
"input": "1111111111111111111100111101001110110111111000001111110101001101001110011000001011001111111000110101",
"output": "111111111111111111110111101001110110111111000001111110101001101001110011000001011001111111000110101"
},
{
"input": "11010110000100100101111110111001001010011000011011000010010100111010101000111010011101101111110001111000101000001100011101110100",
"output": "1110110000100100101111110111001001010011000011011000010010100111010101000111010011101101111110001111000101000001100011101110100"
},
{
"input": "11111111111111111111111110110111001101100111010010101101101001011100011011000111010011110010101100010001011101011010010100001000011100001101101001100010100001001010010100100001111110100110011000101100001111111011010111001011111110111101000100101001001011",
"output": "1111111111111111111111111110111001101100111010010101101101001011100011011000111010011110010101100010001011101011010010100001000011100001101101001100010100001001010010100100001111110100110011000101100001111111011010111001011111110111101000100101001001011"
},
{
"input": "11100010010010000110101101101100111111001010001101101001001111010110010111001011010000001100110101000101111000001111101111110010000010101110011110101101010110001100011101111011100010011101100111110010111111100110101000000111101000000000110100100101111101000110101010101101001110001110000101011010101100011100100111100010001011010010001100011111110010011010011000111000100111100010110100011010010101011011011111110100001110000011011",
"output": "1110010010010000110101101101100111111001010001101101001001111010110010111001011010000001100110101000101111000001111101111110010000010101110011110101101010110001100011101111011100010011101100111110010111111100110101000000111101000000000110100100101111101000110101010101101001110001110000101011010101100011100100111100010001011010010001100011111110010011010011000111000100111100010110100011010010101011011011111110100001110000011011"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "111",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "111111",
"output": "11111"
},
{
"input": "11111",
"output": "1111"
},
{
"input": "1111",
"output": "111"
}
] | 1,582,910,611 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 9 | 248 | 307,200 | #-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Richard Mello
# B - Little Elephant and Bits
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Recebe
antigo = input()
deu = False
# Copia
novo = ""
for digit in antigo:
if not deu and digit == '0': deu = True
else:
novo += digit
# Mostra
print(novo)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
| Title: Little Elephant and Bits
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Little Elephant has an integer *a*, written in the binary notation. He wants to write this number on a piece of paper.
To make sure that the number *a* fits on the piece of paper, the Little Elephant ought to delete exactly one any digit from number *a* in the binary record. At that a new number appears. It consists of the remaining binary digits, written in the corresponding order (possible, with leading zeroes).
The Little Elephant wants the number he is going to write on the paper to be as large as possible. Help him find the maximum number that he can obtain after deleting exactly one binary digit and print it in the binary notation.
Input Specification:
The single line contains integer *a*, written in the binary notation without leading zeroes. This number contains more than 1 and at most 105 digits.
Output Specification:
In the single line print the number that is written without leading zeroes in the binary notation — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['101\n', '110010\n']
Demo Output:
['11\n', '11010\n']
Note:
In the first sample the best strategy is to delete the second digit. That results in number 11<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 3<sub class="lower-index">10</sub>.
In the second sample the best strategy is to delete the third or fourth digits — that results in number 11010<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 26<sub class="lower-index">10</sub>. | ```python
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Richard Mello
# B - Little Elephant and Bits
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Recebe
antigo = input()
deu = False
# Copia
novo = ""
for digit in antigo:
if not deu and digit == '0': deu = True
else:
novo += digit
# Mostra
print(novo)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
``` | 0 | |
231 | A | Team | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"greedy"
] | null | null | One day three best friends Petya, Vasya and Tonya decided to form a team and take part in programming contests. Participants are usually offered several problems during programming contests. Long before the start the friends decided that they will implement a problem if at least two of them are sure about the solution. Otherwise, the friends won't write the problem's solution.
This contest offers *n* problems to the participants. For each problem we know, which friend is sure about the solution. Help the friends find the number of problems for which they will write a solution. | The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of problems in the contest. Then *n* lines contain three integers each, each integer is either 0 or 1. If the first number in the line equals 1, then Petya is sure about the problem's solution, otherwise he isn't sure. The second number shows Vasya's view on the solution, the third number shows Tonya's view. The numbers on the lines are separated by spaces. | Print a single integer — the number of problems the friends will implement on the contest. | [
"3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0\n",
"2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample Petya and Vasya are sure that they know how to solve the first problem and all three of them know how to solve the second problem. That means that they will write solutions for these problems. Only Petya is sure about the solution for the third problem, but that isn't enough, so the friends won't take it.
In the second sample the friends will only implement the second problem, as Vasya and Tonya are sure about the solution. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 0 0\n0 1 0\n1 1 1\n0 0 1\n0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 1 0\n0 1 0\n1 1 0\n1 0 0\n0 0 1\n0 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "15\n0 1 0\n1 0 0\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n0 1 0\n0 0 1\n1 0 1\n1 0 1\n1 0 1\n0 0 0\n1 1 1\n1 1 0\n0 1 1\n1 1 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 0 0\n0 1 1\n1 1 1\n0 1 0\n1 0 1\n1 1 1\n0 0 1\n1 0 0\n1 1 0\n1 0 1\n0 1 0\n0 0 1\n1 1 0\n0 1 0\n1 1 0\n0 0 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 1\n0 0 1\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n0 1 1\n1 1 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 0\n1 1 1\n0 0 0\n1 1 1\n0 1 1\n0 0 1\n0 0 0\n0 0 0\n1 1 0\n1 1 0\n1 0 1\n1 0 0\n1 0 1\n1 0 1\n0 1 1\n1 1 0\n1 1 0\n0 1 0\n1 0 1\n0 0 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 1\n1 1 1\n0 1 1\n1 0 1",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8\n0 0 0\n0 0 1\n0 0 0\n0 1 1\n1 0 0\n1 0 1\n1 1 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "16\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1",
"output": "16"
}
] | 1,699,548,174 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 21 | 62 | 0 | a = 0
for i in range(int(input())):
s = input()
if int(s[0]) + int(s[2]) + int(s[4])>1:a+=1
print(a)
| Title: Team
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day three best friends Petya, Vasya and Tonya decided to form a team and take part in programming contests. Participants are usually offered several problems during programming contests. Long before the start the friends decided that they will implement a problem if at least two of them are sure about the solution. Otherwise, the friends won't write the problem's solution.
This contest offers *n* problems to the participants. For each problem we know, which friend is sure about the solution. Help the friends find the number of problems for which they will write a solution.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of problems in the contest. Then *n* lines contain three integers each, each integer is either 0 or 1. If the first number in the line equals 1, then Petya is sure about the problem's solution, otherwise he isn't sure. The second number shows Vasya's view on the solution, the third number shows Tonya's view. The numbers on the lines are separated by spaces.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of problems the friends will implement on the contest.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0\n', '2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first sample Petya and Vasya are sure that they know how to solve the first problem and all three of them know how to solve the second problem. That means that they will write solutions for these problems. Only Petya is sure about the solution for the third problem, but that isn't enough, so the friends won't take it.
In the second sample the friends will only implement the second problem, as Vasya and Tonya are sure about the solution. | ```python
a = 0
for i in range(int(input())):
s = input()
if int(s[0]) + int(s[2]) + int(s[4])>1:a+=1
print(a)
``` | 3 | |
50 | A | Domino piling | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | A. Domino piling | 2 | 256 | You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions:
1. Each domino completely covers two squares.
2. No two dominoes overlap.
3. Each domino lies entirely inside the board. It is allowed to touch the edges of the board.
Find the maximum number of dominoes, which can be placed under these restrictions. | In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16). | Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed. | [
"2 4\n",
"3 3\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"4\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 15",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 16",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2 14",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "2 15",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 16",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3 10",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "3 14",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "3 15",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "3 16",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "5 7",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "16 16",
"output": "128"
},
{
"input": "15 16",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15 15",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "14 16",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "11 13",
"output": "71"
},
{
"input": "5 16",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "8 15",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14 15",
"output": "105"
}
] | 1,696,954,550 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 186 | 0 | n,b=map(int,input().split())
count=0
if n%2==0 or b%2==0:
count=(n*b)//2
else:
count=((n*b)-1)//2
print(count) | Title: Domino piling
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions:
1. Each domino completely covers two squares.
2. No two dominoes overlap.
3. Each domino lies entirely inside the board. It is allowed to touch the edges of the board.
Find the maximum number of dominoes, which can be placed under these restrictions.
Input Specification:
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output Specification:
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
Demo Input:
['2 4\n', '3 3\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '4\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n,b=map(int,input().split())
count=0
if n%2==0 or b%2==0:
count=(n*b)//2
else:
count=((n*b)-1)//2
print(count)
``` | 3.9535 |
557 | B | Pasha and Tea | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation",
"math",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Pasha decided to invite his friends to a tea party. For that occasion, he has a large teapot with the capacity of *w* milliliters and 2*n* tea cups, each cup is for one of Pasha's friends. The *i*-th cup can hold at most *a**i* milliliters of water.
It turned out that among Pasha's friends there are exactly *n* boys and exactly *n* girls and all of them are going to come to the tea party. To please everyone, Pasha decided to pour the water for the tea as follows:
- Pasha can boil the teapot exactly once by pouring there at most *w* milliliters of water; - Pasha pours the same amount of water to each girl; - Pasha pours the same amount of water to each boy; - if each girl gets *x* milliliters of water, then each boy gets 2*x* milliliters of water.
In the other words, each boy should get two times more water than each girl does.
Pasha is very kind and polite, so he wants to maximize the total amount of the water that he pours to his friends. Your task is to help him and determine the optimum distribution of cups between Pasha's friends. | The first line of the input contains two integers, *n* and *w* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=109) — the number of Pasha's friends that are boys (equal to the number of Pasha's friends that are girls) and the capacity of Pasha's teapot in milliliters.
The second line of the input contains the sequence of integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=2*n*) — the capacities of Pasha's tea cups in milliliters. | Print a single real number — the maximum total amount of water in milliliters that Pasha can pour to his friends without violating the given conditions. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=6. | [
"2 4\n1 1 1 1\n",
"3 18\n4 4 4 2 2 2\n",
"1 5\n2 3\n"
] | [
"3",
"18",
"4.5"
] | Pasha also has candies that he is going to give to girls but that is another task... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 4\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "3.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "3 18\n4 4 4 2 2 2",
"output": "18.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n2 3",
"output": "4.5000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "4 1000000000\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "6.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "4 1000000000\n1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"output": "12.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4",
"output": "1.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "2 19\n3 3 5 5",
"output": "15.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "3 31\n3 3 3 5 5 5",
"output": "22.5000000000"
},
{
"input": "5 15\n2 3 4 1 2 4 5 3 5 10",
"output": "15.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "5 14\n2 3 4 1 2 4 5 3 5 10",
"output": "14.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "5 16\n2 3 4 1 2 4 5 3 5 10",
"output": "15.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n1 200",
"output": "3.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1 1",
"output": "1.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "2 1000000000\n1 1 1 100",
"output": "3.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "4 30\n3 3 3 3 4 5 6 7",
"output": "24.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "2 100\n1 1 1 10",
"output": "3.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "3 18\n1 1 1 1 1 5",
"output": "4.5000000000"
}
] | 1,534,319,559 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 50 | 296 | 18,227,200 | A = input().split()
B = input().split()
a = [int(x) for x in list(B)]
a.sort()
dt = min(a[0], a[int(A[0])]/2)*3*int(A[0])
print(min(dt,int(A[1]))) | Title: Pasha and Tea
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Pasha decided to invite his friends to a tea party. For that occasion, he has a large teapot with the capacity of *w* milliliters and 2*n* tea cups, each cup is for one of Pasha's friends. The *i*-th cup can hold at most *a**i* milliliters of water.
It turned out that among Pasha's friends there are exactly *n* boys and exactly *n* girls and all of them are going to come to the tea party. To please everyone, Pasha decided to pour the water for the tea as follows:
- Pasha can boil the teapot exactly once by pouring there at most *w* milliliters of water; - Pasha pours the same amount of water to each girl; - Pasha pours the same amount of water to each boy; - if each girl gets *x* milliliters of water, then each boy gets 2*x* milliliters of water.
In the other words, each boy should get two times more water than each girl does.
Pasha is very kind and polite, so he wants to maximize the total amount of the water that he pours to his friends. Your task is to help him and determine the optimum distribution of cups between Pasha's friends.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers, *n* and *w* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=109) — the number of Pasha's friends that are boys (equal to the number of Pasha's friends that are girls) and the capacity of Pasha's teapot in milliliters.
The second line of the input contains the sequence of integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=2*n*) — the capacities of Pasha's tea cups in milliliters.
Output Specification:
Print a single real number — the maximum total amount of water in milliliters that Pasha can pour to his friends without violating the given conditions. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed 10<=-<=6.
Demo Input:
['2 4\n1 1 1 1\n', '3 18\n4 4 4 2 2 2\n', '1 5\n2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['3', '18', '4.5']
Note:
Pasha also has candies that he is going to give to girls but that is another task... | ```python
A = input().split()
B = input().split()
a = [int(x) for x in list(B)]
a.sort()
dt = min(a[0], a[int(A[0])]/2)*3*int(A[0])
print(min(dt,int(A[1])))
``` | 3 | |
166 | E | Tetrahedron | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"dp",
"math",
"matrices"
] | null | null | You are given a tetrahedron. Let's mark its vertices with letters *A*, *B*, *C* and *D* correspondingly.
An ant is standing in the vertex *D* of the tetrahedron. The ant is quite active and he wouldn't stay idle. At each moment of time he makes a step from one vertex to another one along some edge of the tetrahedron. The ant just can't stand on one place.
You do not have to do much to solve the problem: your task is to count the number of ways in which the ant can go from the initial vertex *D* to itself in exactly *n* steps. In other words, you are asked to find out the number of different cyclic paths with the length of *n* from vertex *D* to itself. As the number can be quite large, you should print it modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7). | The first line contains the only integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=107) — the required length of the cyclic path. | Print the only integer — the required number of ways modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7). | [
"2\n",
"4\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"21\n"
] | The required paths in the first sample are:
- *D* - *A* - *D* - *D* - *B* - *D* - *D* - *C* - *D* | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "183"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "546"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "1641"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "4920"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "14763"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "3587226"
},
{
"input": "30",
"output": "782663359"
},
{
"input": "10000000",
"output": "192336614"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "721510432"
},
{
"input": "300",
"output": "327873818"
},
{
"input": "900",
"output": "295068084"
},
{
"input": "1500",
"output": "451187545"
},
{
"input": "3000",
"output": "645417275"
},
{
"input": "5000",
"output": "755610910"
},
{
"input": "10000",
"output": "723907367"
},
{
"input": "50000",
"output": "969527595"
},
{
"input": "90000",
"output": "548978368"
},
{
"input": "99999",
"output": "909741855"
},
{
"input": "100000",
"output": "729225554"
},
{
"input": "300000",
"output": "93822635"
},
{
"input": "800000",
"output": "178940616"
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "266233856"
},
{
"input": "4000000",
"output": "882155933"
},
{
"input": "9000000",
"output": "295060537"
},
{
"input": "9999999",
"output": "730778875"
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "266233856"
},
{
"input": "9999999",
"output": "730778875"
},
{
"input": "10000000",
"output": "192336614"
},
{
"input": "9999998",
"output": "576926295"
},
{
"input": "30",
"output": "782663359"
},
{
"input": "31",
"output": "347990060"
}
] | 1,599,754,051 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 186 | 0 | n=int(input())
m=10**9+7
print(pow(3,n-1,m)-pow(3,n-2,m)) | Title: Tetrahedron
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a tetrahedron. Let's mark its vertices with letters *A*, *B*, *C* and *D* correspondingly.
An ant is standing in the vertex *D* of the tetrahedron. The ant is quite active and he wouldn't stay idle. At each moment of time he makes a step from one vertex to another one along some edge of the tetrahedron. The ant just can't stand on one place.
You do not have to do much to solve the problem: your task is to count the number of ways in which the ant can go from the initial vertex *D* to itself in exactly *n* steps. In other words, you are asked to find out the number of different cyclic paths with the length of *n* from vertex *D* to itself. As the number can be quite large, you should print it modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7).
Input Specification:
The first line contains the only integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=107) — the required length of the cyclic path.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer — the required number of ways modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7).
Demo Input:
['2\n', '4\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '21\n']
Note:
The required paths in the first sample are:
- *D* - *A* - *D* - *D* - *B* - *D* - *D* - *C* - *D* | ```python
n=int(input())
m=10**9+7
print(pow(3,n-1,m)-pow(3,n-2,m))
``` | 0 | |
192 | A | Funky Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"binary search",
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | As you very well know, this year's funkiest numbers are so called triangular numbers (that is, integers that are representable as , where *k* is some positive integer), and the coolest numbers are those that are representable as a sum of two triangular numbers.
A well-known hipster Andrew adores everything funky and cool but unfortunately, he isn't good at maths. Given number *n*, help him define whether this number can be represented by a sum of two triangular numbers (not necessarily different)! | The first input line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). | Print "YES" (without the quotes), if *n* can be represented as a sum of two triangular numbers, otherwise print "NO" (without the quotes). | [
"256\n",
"512\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample number <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/92095692c6ea93e9e3b837a0408ba7543549d5b2.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the second sample number 512 can not be represented as a sum of two triangular numbers. | 500 | [
{
"input": "256",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "512",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "80",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "828",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6035",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "39210",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "79712",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "190492",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5722367",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "816761542",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "18",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "41",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "69",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "82",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "85",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "736",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "895",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "934",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6213",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7405",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9919",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "40942",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "41992",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "68535",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "405718",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1046146",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3761248",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6195181",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "35354345",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "81282830",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "187719774",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "296798673",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "938938476",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "999887464",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "999111944",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "999966520",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "999912080",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "999992017",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "999990474",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "999999190",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "999999125",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "999999940",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "999999995",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "999999999",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "83495494",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "968022000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "399980000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "999999998",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,625,314,272 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 10 | 684 | 1,433,600 | def isfunky(n):
i = 1
while i*i <= 2*n:
if n == (i*(i+1)) // 2:
return True
i += 1
return False
n = int(input())
i, flag = 0, False
while i*i <= 2*n:
complement = n - (i*(i+1)) // 2
if isfunky(complement):
flag = True
break
i += 1
print("YES" if flag else "NO")
| Title: Funky Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
As you very well know, this year's funkiest numbers are so called triangular numbers (that is, integers that are representable as , where *k* is some positive integer), and the coolest numbers are those that are representable as a sum of two triangular numbers.
A well-known hipster Andrew adores everything funky and cool but unfortunately, he isn't good at maths. Given number *n*, help him define whether this number can be represented by a sum of two triangular numbers (not necessarily different)!
Input Specification:
The first input line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Print "YES" (without the quotes), if *n* can be represented as a sum of two triangular numbers, otherwise print "NO" (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['256\n', '512\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample number <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/92095692c6ea93e9e3b837a0408ba7543549d5b2.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the second sample number 512 can not be represented as a sum of two triangular numbers. | ```python
def isfunky(n):
i = 1
while i*i <= 2*n:
if n == (i*(i+1)) // 2:
return True
i += 1
return False
n = int(input())
i, flag = 0, False
while i*i <= 2*n:
complement = n - (i*(i+1)) // 2
if isfunky(complement):
flag = True
break
i += 1
print("YES" if flag else "NO")
``` | 0 | |
219 | A | k-String | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | A string is called a *k*-string if it can be represented as *k* concatenated copies of some string. For example, the string "aabaabaabaab" is at the same time a 1-string, a 2-string and a 4-string, but it is not a 3-string, a 5-string, or a 6-string and so on. Obviously any string is a 1-string.
You are given a string *s*, consisting of lowercase English letters and a positive integer *k*. Your task is to reorder the letters in the string *s* in such a way that the resulting string is a *k*-string. | The first input line contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000). The second line contains *s*, all characters in *s* are lowercase English letters. The string length *s* satisfies the inequality 1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=1000, where |*s*| is the length of string *s*. | Rearrange the letters in string *s* in such a way that the result is a *k*-string. Print the result on a single output line. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them.
If the solution doesn't exist, print "-1" (without quotes). | [
"2\naazz\n",
"3\nabcabcabz\n"
] | [
"azaz\n",
"-1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\naazz",
"output": "azaz"
},
{
"input": "3\nabcabcabz",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "2\nabba",
"output": "abab"
},
{
"input": "2\naaab",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7\nabacaba",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5\naaaaa",
"output": "aaaaa"
},
{
"input": "3\naabaaaaabb",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\naaab",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\nbabac",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\nbbbccc",
"output": "bcbcbc"
},
{
"input": "2\naa",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "250\ncececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececece",
"output": "cececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececececece"
},
{
"input": "15\nabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaaabaabbbcababaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbcaaaaaaaabbbbbbc"
},
{
"input": "1\naaa",
"output": "aaa"
},
{
"input": "1\naabaab",
"output": "aaaabb"
},
{
"input": "2\naabbbbccccccdddddddd",
"output": "abbcccddddabbcccdddd"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaaaaaacccdddddd",
"output": "aaacddaaacddaaacdd"
},
{
"input": "3\naaaaaaaaacccbbbbbb",
"output": "aaabbcaaabbcaaabbc"
},
{
"input": "2\naazzzz",
"output": "azzazz"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaa",
"output": "aaaa"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaazz",
"output": "aazaaz"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaabb",
"output": "aabaab"
},
{
"input": "2\naabbbb",
"output": "abbabb"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaazzzz",
"output": "aazzaazz"
},
{
"input": "2\naaazz",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\nbbbbaa",
"output": "abbabb"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaaaabbbb",
"output": "aaabbaaabb"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaaaazz",
"output": "aaazaaaz"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaabbbb",
"output": "aabbaabb"
},
{
"input": "2\naabaab",
"output": "aabaab"
},
{
"input": "1\naaaaa",
"output": "aaaaa"
},
{
"input": "2\nbbaaaa",
"output": "aabaab"
},
{
"input": "2\nacaccc",
"output": "accacc"
}
] | 1,650,200,424 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 42 | 92 | 0 | k = int(input())
str = sorted(input())
x = str[::k] * k
if sorted(x) == str:
print("".join(x))
else:
print(-1)
| Title: k-String
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A string is called a *k*-string if it can be represented as *k* concatenated copies of some string. For example, the string "aabaabaabaab" is at the same time a 1-string, a 2-string and a 4-string, but it is not a 3-string, a 5-string, or a 6-string and so on. Obviously any string is a 1-string.
You are given a string *s*, consisting of lowercase English letters and a positive integer *k*. Your task is to reorder the letters in the string *s* in such a way that the resulting string is a *k*-string.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000). The second line contains *s*, all characters in *s* are lowercase English letters. The string length *s* satisfies the inequality 1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=1000, where |*s*| is the length of string *s*.
Output Specification:
Rearrange the letters in string *s* in such a way that the result is a *k*-string. Print the result on a single output line. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them.
If the solution doesn't exist, print "-1" (without quotes).
Demo Input:
['2\naazz\n', '3\nabcabcabz\n']
Demo Output:
['azaz\n', '-1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
k = int(input())
str = sorted(input())
x = str[::k] * k
if sorted(x) == str:
print("".join(x))
else:
print(-1)
``` | 3 | |
4 | A | Watermelon | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"math"
] | A. Watermelon | 1 | 64 | One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dying of thirst, and decided to divide the berry, however they faced a hard problem.
Pete and Billy are great fans of even numbers, that's why they want to divide the watermelon in such a way that each of the two parts weighs even number of kilos, at the same time it is not obligatory that the parts are equal. The boys are extremely tired and want to start their meal as soon as possible, that's why you should help them and find out, if they can divide the watermelon in the way they want. For sure, each of them should get a part of positive weight. | The first (and the only) input line contains integer number *w* (1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=100) — the weight of the watermelon bought by the boys. | Print YES, if the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts, each of them weighing even number of kilos; and NO in the opposite case. | [
"8\n"
] | [
"YES\n"
] | For example, the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts of 2 and 6 kilos respectively (another variant — two parts of 4 and 4 kilos). | 0 | [
{
"input": "8",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "53",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "77",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "32",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "44",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "98",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "99",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "90",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "67",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "88",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,692,460,754 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 60 | 0 | w=int(input())
if w%10//2%2==0 and w!=10:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
| Title: Watermelon
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dying of thirst, and decided to divide the berry, however they faced a hard problem.
Pete and Billy are great fans of even numbers, that's why they want to divide the watermelon in such a way that each of the two parts weighs even number of kilos, at the same time it is not obligatory that the parts are equal. The boys are extremely tired and want to start their meal as soon as possible, that's why you should help them and find out, if they can divide the watermelon in the way they want. For sure, each of them should get a part of positive weight.
Input Specification:
The first (and the only) input line contains integer number *w* (1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=100) — the weight of the watermelon bought by the boys.
Output Specification:
Print YES, if the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts, each of them weighing even number of kilos; and NO in the opposite case.
Demo Input:
['8\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n']
Note:
For example, the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts of 2 and 6 kilos respectively (another variant — two parts of 4 and 4 kilos). | ```python
w=int(input())
if w%10//2%2==0 and w!=10:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
``` | 0 |
475 | B | Strongly Connected City | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"brute force",
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Imagine a city with *n* horizontal streets crossing *m* vertical streets, forming an (*n*<=-<=1)<=×<=(*m*<=-<=1) grid. In order to increase the traffic flow, mayor of the city has decided to make each street one way. This means in each horizontal street, the traffic moves only from west to east or only from east to west. Also, traffic moves only from north to south or only from south to north in each vertical street. It is possible to enter a horizontal street from a vertical street, or vice versa, at their intersection.
The mayor has received some street direction patterns. Your task is to check whether it is possible to reach any junction from any other junction in the proposed street direction pattern. | The first line of input contains two integers *n* and *m*, (2<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=20), denoting the number of horizontal streets and the number of vertical streets.
The second line contains a string of length *n*, made of characters '<' and '>', denoting direction of each horizontal street. If the *i*-th character is equal to '<', the street is directed from east to west otherwise, the street is directed from west to east. Streets are listed in order from north to south.
The third line contains a string of length *m*, made of characters '^' and 'v', denoting direction of each vertical street. If the *i*-th character is equal to '^', the street is directed from south to north, otherwise the street is directed from north to south. Streets are listed in order from west to east. | If the given pattern meets the mayor's criteria, print a single line containing "YES", otherwise print a single line containing "NO". | [
"3 3\n><>\nv^v\n",
"4 6\n<><>\nv^v^v^\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | The figure above shows street directions in the second sample test case. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3 3\n><>\nv^v",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 6\n<><>\nv^v^v^",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n<>\nv^",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n>>\n^v",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n>><\n^^v",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n>><\n^v^v",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 8\n>><\nv^^^^^^^",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7 2\n<><<<<>\n^^",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 5\n><<<\n^^^^v",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 20\n><\n^v^^v^^v^^^v^vv^vv^^",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 20\n<>\nv^vv^v^^vvv^^^v^vvv^",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "20 2\n<><<><<>><<<>><><<<<\n^^",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 2\n><>><>><>><<<><<><><\n^v",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11 12\n><<<><><<>>\nvv^^^^vvvvv^",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 18\n<<>>\nv^v^v^^vvvv^v^^vv^",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "16 11\n<<<<>><><<<<<><<\nvv^v^vvvv^v",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "14 7\n><<<<>>>>>>><<\nvv^^^vv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 14\n<<><>\nv^vv^^vv^v^^^v",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8 18\n>>>><>>>\nv^vv^v^^^^^vvv^^vv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "18 18\n<<><>><<>><>><><<<\n^^v^v^vvvv^v^vv^vv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 18\n<<<>\n^^^^^vv^vv^^vv^v^v",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "19 18\n><><>>><<<<<>>><<<>\n^^v^^v^^v^vv^v^vvv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "14 20\n<<<><><<>><><<\nvvvvvvv^v^vvvv^^^vv^",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "18 18\n><>>><<<>><><>>>><\nvv^^^^v^v^^^^v^v^^",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8 18\n<><<<>>>\n^^^^^^v^^^vv^^vvvv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11 12\n><><><<><><\n^^v^^^^^^^^v",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 18\n<<>>\nv^v^v^^vvvv^v^^vv^",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "16 11\n>><<><<<<>>><><<\n^^^^vvvv^vv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "14 7\n<><><<<>>>><>>\nvv^^v^^",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 14\n>>>><\n^v^v^^^vv^vv^v",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 18\n<<<><>>>\nv^^vvv^^v^v^vvvv^^",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "18 18\n><><<><><>>><>>>><\n^^vvv^v^^^v^vv^^^v",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 18\n<<>>\nv^v^v^^vvvv^v^^vv^",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "19 18\n>>>><><<>>><<<><<<<\n^v^^^^vv^^v^^^^v^v",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "14 20\n<>><<<><<>>>>>\nvv^^v^^^^v^^vv^^vvv^",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "18 18\n><><<><><>>><>>>><\n^^vvv^v^^^v^vv^^^v",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 18\n<<<><>>>\nv^^vvv^^v^v^vvvv^^",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "20 19\n<><>>>>><<<<<><<>>>>\nv^vv^^vvvvvv^vvvv^v",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 19\n<<<><<<>><<<>><><><>\nv^v^vvv^vvv^^^vvv^^",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "19 20\n<><<<><><><<<<<<<<>\n^v^^^^v^^vvvv^^^^vvv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "19 20\n>>>>>>>><>>><><<<><\n^v^v^^^vvv^^^v^^vvvv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n<<<>>>><>><<>><<>>>>\n^vvv^^^^vv^^^^^v^^vv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n>>><><<><<<<<<<><<><\nvv^vv^vv^^^^^vv^^^^^",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n><<><<<<<<<>>><>>><<\n^^^^^^^^vvvv^vv^vvvv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n<>>>>>>>><>>><>><<<>\nvv^^vv^^^^v^vv^v^^^^",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n><>><<>><>>>>>>>><<>\n^^v^vv^^^vvv^v^^^vv^",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n<<<<><<>><><<<>><<><\nv^^^^vvv^^^vvvv^v^vv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n><<<><<><>>><><<<<<<\nvv^^vvv^^v^^v^vv^vvv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n<<>>><>>>><<<<>>><<>\nv^vv^^^^^vvv^^v^^v^v",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n><<><<><<<<<<>><><>>\nv^^^v^vv^^v^^vvvv^vv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n<<<<<<<<><>><><>><<<\n^vvv^^^v^^^vvv^^^^^v",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n>>><<<<<>>><><><<><<\n^^^vvv^^^v^^v^^v^vvv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n<><<<><><>><><><<<<>\n^^^vvvv^vv^v^^^^v^vv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n>>>>>>>>>><>>><>><>>\n^vvv^^^vv^^^^^^vvv^v",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n<><>><><<<<<>><<>>><\nv^^^v^v^v^vvvv^^^vv^",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n><<<><<<><<<><>>>><<\nvvvv^^^^^vv^v^^vv^v^",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n<<><<<<<<>>>>><<<>>>\nvvvvvv^v^vvv^^^^^^^^",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n><<><<>>>>><><>><>>>\nv^^^^vvv^^^^^v^v^vv^",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n<<>>><>><<>>>><<<><<\n^^vvv^^vvvv^vv^^v^v^",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n><<>><>>>><<><>><><<\n^v^^^^^^vvvv^v^v^v^^",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n<<><<<<><><<>>><>>>>\n^^vvvvv^v^^^^^^^vvv^",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n>><<<<<<><>>>><>>><>\n^^^v^v^vv^^vv^vvv^^^",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>\nvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n><\nv^",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n<>\n^v",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n>><\nvvv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n<>\nv^^",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n>>><\nvvv^",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n<><><><><><><><><><>\nvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n<>>>\nv^^^",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n<><><><><><><><><><>\nv^v^v^v^v^v^v^v^v^v^",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n<>\n^v^",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n<><>\n^vv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n<<>\nvv^",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n><\nvv^",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7 6\n>>><>><\n^vv^vv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n<<\nv^",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n>><\n^^^",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n<><\nv^v",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 20\n><><><><><><><><><><\n^v^v^v^v^v^v^v^v^v^v",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n<>>>\nvvv^",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,581,793,951 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 81 | 155 | 0 | # HEY STALKER
n, m = map(int, input().split())
s1 = input()
s2 = input()
s = (s1[0] + s2[0] + s1[n-1] + s2[m-1])
print("YES" if s in ["<v>^", ">^<v"] else "NO") | Title: Strongly Connected City
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Imagine a city with *n* horizontal streets crossing *m* vertical streets, forming an (*n*<=-<=1)<=×<=(*m*<=-<=1) grid. In order to increase the traffic flow, mayor of the city has decided to make each street one way. This means in each horizontal street, the traffic moves only from west to east or only from east to west. Also, traffic moves only from north to south or only from south to north in each vertical street. It is possible to enter a horizontal street from a vertical street, or vice versa, at their intersection.
The mayor has received some street direction patterns. Your task is to check whether it is possible to reach any junction from any other junction in the proposed street direction pattern.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains two integers *n* and *m*, (2<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=20), denoting the number of horizontal streets and the number of vertical streets.
The second line contains a string of length *n*, made of characters '<' and '>', denoting direction of each horizontal street. If the *i*-th character is equal to '<', the street is directed from east to west otherwise, the street is directed from west to east. Streets are listed in order from north to south.
The third line contains a string of length *m*, made of characters '^' and 'v', denoting direction of each vertical street. If the *i*-th character is equal to '^', the street is directed from south to north, otherwise the street is directed from north to south. Streets are listed in order from west to east.
Output Specification:
If the given pattern meets the mayor's criteria, print a single line containing "YES", otherwise print a single line containing "NO".
Demo Input:
['3 3\n><>\nv^v\n', '4 6\n<><>\nv^v^v^\n']
Demo Output:
['NO\n', 'YES\n']
Note:
The figure above shows street directions in the second sample test case. | ```python
# HEY STALKER
n, m = map(int, input().split())
s1 = input()
s2 = input()
s = (s1[0] + s2[0] + s1[n-1] + s2[m-1])
print("YES" if s in ["<v>^", ">^<v"] else "NO")
``` | 3 | |
774 | J | Stepan's Series | PROGRAMMING | 2,000 | [
"*special",
"dp"
] | null | null | Well, the series which Stepan watched for a very long time, ended. In total, the series had *n* episodes. For each of them, Stepan remembers either that he definitely has watched it, or that he definitely hasn't watched it, or he is unsure, has he watched this episode or not.
Stepan's dissatisfaction is the maximum number of consecutive series that Stepan did not watch.
Your task is to determine according to Stepan's memories if his dissatisfaction could be exactly equal to *k*. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of episodes in the series and the dissatisfaction which should be checked.
The second line contains the sequence which consists of *n* symbols "Y", "N" and "?". If the *i*-th symbol equals "Y", Stepan remembers that he has watched the episode number *i*. If the *i*-th symbol equals "N", Stepan remembers that he hasn't watched the epizode number *i*. If the *i*-th symbol equals "?", Stepan doesn't exactly remember if he has watched the episode number *i* or not. | If Stepan's dissatisfaction can be exactly equal to *k*, then print "YES" (without qoutes). Otherwise print "NO" (without qoutes). | [
"5 2\nNYNNY\n",
"6 1\n????NN\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first test Stepan remembers about all the episodes whether he has watched them or not. His dissatisfaction is 2, because he hasn't watch two episodes in a row — the episode number 3 and the episode number 4. The answer is "YES", because *k* = 2.
In the second test *k* = 1, Stepan's dissatisfaction is greater than or equal to 2 (because he remembers that he hasn't watch at least two episodes in a row — number 5 and number 6), even if he has watched the episodes from the first to the fourth, inclusive. | 0 | [
{
"input": "5 2\nNYNNY",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n????NN",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 8\nNYNNY?YNNNNNN?NNNNNYNY?YYNYNN?NNNY??NNYNYNNNYNNNYNNNNNNNNY?NNNYNYN?NNNY?YY?NNYNN?NNNYNNYNNYN?NNYNYNN",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 1\nNY???NY?Y?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "20 7\nN?N??NNN?NNN?Y???Y??",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "30 1\nNYYYNYYY?Y?YY?YYYYYYYYYYYYYNYY",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "40 14\nNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNYNNNNYNNYNNNNNNYNNNNNNN",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "51 1\nYYYNYNYNNYYNNY?YNYYYYYYNNYNYN??NYNYYNYYYYYYNNYNNNYY",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "70 3\nYNNNYYYNY?YYNYYNYYN?NYYYYYYYYYYYYYNYYNNYYYYYYYNYYNNNY??YYNYYYYYYYYNYYN",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "85 10\nYNNYNNNNNYNNNNNNNNNNNYNYYNNYNNNYYYNNNYYNNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNNNNNNNNNNN?NNNNYNNYYNNNNNNYNNN",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "90 18\nNNNN?NNNNNYNYNYNNY?NNNNNNNNNNNNNNYNNNNNNYYNYYNNNNYNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNYNNYYNYNNNNNNNYNNNNYN",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "99 2\nYNYYYYYYYYYYYN?YYNYYYYYYYYYYYYYY?YYYNYYYYYYYYYYYYYNYYYYYYNY?YYYYYNNYYYNYNYYYYNYYYYYYYYYYYNYY?NYYYYY",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 74\nNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNYNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN?NNNNNNNNNNNN?NNNNNNNNNNNNNN",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 19\nYYNN?NNNNNNNNNNNYNYYNYNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNYNNNNNNNNYNNNNNNYNNYYNNNYNNNYNYNNYNNNYYNNNYNNN?NNNNN?YNN",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 10\nNNNNYNNNYNNNNNNNNYNYNYNNNNNYNNNNNYNNNNNNNNNNNYNYYNNNNNNNYYNNYNYNNYYNNNNYNNNNNYNNNNYNNNNYNNY??YNNNNYY",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 4\nYYNNNNYYYNNNNNNYNYYYNYYNYYNNYYNNNNNNNYNYYNYYNNYNNNNNYN?YNYYYNNYNNNNNYNNNNYYNYYYYYNYNNNNYYNNNNYNNNNYY",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 2\nYYNNYYYNNYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYNYYYNYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYNYNYYYYYYNNYYYNYYNNYYNYYYYNYNYYYYYYNYYY",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 3\nYYYYYYYYNNNYNYNYYYYNY?YYYYYYNYYYNYYYYYYYYYYYYNNYYYYYNYNYYNYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY?YYNNYYNNYYYNYYYYYYYYYY",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 2\nYYYYYYYYYYYNYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYNYY?YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYNYYYYYYYYYYYYNNYYYYYYYYYNYYYYYYYYYYNYYYYYYYY",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 3\nNYNNYYYYYYNYNNYYYYYYNYYNYNYYYYYNYYYYYNNNYYYYYNYNYYNYYNYYNYNNNYYNYYYYYNYYYYYYNNYYNYNNYYNYYYY?YYNNYYNN",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 26\nNNYNNNNNNNNNNNNN?NNNNNNNNNNNNNYNNNNYNNNNNNNNNNNNYNNNNNN?NNNYNNNNNNNNNNYYNNNNNNNNYNNNNNNNNYYYNNNNYYNY",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nY",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nN",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 0\nN",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 0\nY",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 4\nNN??NN",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 3\nNNYYN?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7 3\nN?YY???",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "24 4\nY?NYYNYYYNYYN?NNN?N?Y?Y?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n?Y?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 1\nNY???NY?Y?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "20 8\nNNNYY?????NN???N?YN?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "30 2\n??????????????????????????????",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "40 17\nNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNYNNNNYNNYNNNNNNYNNNNNNN",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "51 5\nY??N????????Y??N?????N???N???YN?N?Y?N??Y?Y??Y???NN?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "70 3\nY?N?Y???NN?NY?N?YY?Y????YNYY?Y?N??Y????YY??N????NY?NYY?YY?YYYY?YY?N?Y?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "85 18\nNNNNNNN??Y???NN?YNNNNNNNN???YNNNNNN??Y?N?YNYYNN?NNNNNNNNNNNNNN????NNY??NNNN?NN??NNNNN",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "90 15\nYNNNNN?NNYNNYNNNN?NNNNYNNY?NNNNNNN?NNNNNNYN?NNYNNNNNN?NNYYNNYN?NNN??NNNNYNNN?YN?NNNNYNN?NY",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "99 1\nYYYYYYYNYYY??YY??YYYYYYY????NYY?YYY?Y??YYYY????YY?YY?YYY?YY??YYY?Y??NYYYY?YNYY??Y??YYYYY?YYY????YYY",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 34\n?NNNN??N???NNNN?NNN?N???N?N????NNNNNNN?N??N???NNNN???N?N?NN?NNNNN?NNN???N??NN??Y??NNN??N?NNN???NN?NN",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 21\n?NNNNNYNN??NNN?N????N?NN?N??NN?NNNY?NN?NY?NN?NNN?NN?N?NNNNNNY?NYNN??N??NYNN?NN?NNNN?N???NN?NN?Y?NYNY",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 10\nN?NNYYYNNNNNNYYNNYYNNNNNNNNYYNNNYYNNYNYNY?NNNNNNNNNYYNNNNYNNNNYNNNYNNYNNN?NNY?NNNNNNNNN?NYNYNNNNNNNN",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 6\n????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 2\nYYNNYYYNNYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYNYYYNYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYNYNYYYYYYNNYYYNYYNNYYNYYYYNYNYYYYYYNYYY",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n???Y??????????????????????????????????????Y?????????N???Y????????Y?????Y???????Y??Y??????????YY?????",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 1\nYYYYYYYYY??YYN?YYNYYYYYYYNYYYYYYYYYYY?YN?YYYYY?YYYYYYYYYYYYY?YYYYYYYYYYYYN?YYYYYYYY?YYYYY?YYNYYYYYNY",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n?YNNYYNYYYYYYNYYYYYNY?NNYYYYNYY??NYYNYNYYYY?YYNYYNYYYYYYYYYYNYYYYNYYYYNYYYYNYYNYYYYYYNYNYNYYYYYYNNYY",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n?Y?",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,601,733,561 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 93 | 307,200 | n, relax = map(int, input().split())
x = []
s = input()
for i in range(len(s)):
x.append(s[i])
reader = []
while 'N' in x:
reader.append(x.index('N'))
del x[reader[-1]]
while '?' in x:
reader.append(x.index('?'))
del x[reader[-1]]
k = 0
for i in reader:
if i == reader[0]:
dno = i
elif i == dno + 1:
k += 1
else:
k = 0
if k == relax:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
'''
5 2
NYNNY
6 1
????NN
''' | Title: Stepan's Series
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Well, the series which Stepan watched for a very long time, ended. In total, the series had *n* episodes. For each of them, Stepan remembers either that he definitely has watched it, or that he definitely hasn't watched it, or he is unsure, has he watched this episode or not.
Stepan's dissatisfaction is the maximum number of consecutive series that Stepan did not watch.
Your task is to determine according to Stepan's memories if his dissatisfaction could be exactly equal to *k*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of episodes in the series and the dissatisfaction which should be checked.
The second line contains the sequence which consists of *n* symbols "Y", "N" and "?". If the *i*-th symbol equals "Y", Stepan remembers that he has watched the episode number *i*. If the *i*-th symbol equals "N", Stepan remembers that he hasn't watched the epizode number *i*. If the *i*-th symbol equals "?", Stepan doesn't exactly remember if he has watched the episode number *i* or not.
Output Specification:
If Stepan's dissatisfaction can be exactly equal to *k*, then print "YES" (without qoutes). Otherwise print "NO" (without qoutes).
Demo Input:
['5 2\nNYNNY\n', '6 1\n????NN\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first test Stepan remembers about all the episodes whether he has watched them or not. His dissatisfaction is 2, because he hasn't watch two episodes in a row — the episode number 3 and the episode number 4. The answer is "YES", because *k* = 2.
In the second test *k* = 1, Stepan's dissatisfaction is greater than or equal to 2 (because he remembers that he hasn't watch at least two episodes in a row — number 5 and number 6), even if he has watched the episodes from the first to the fourth, inclusive. | ```python
n, relax = map(int, input().split())
x = []
s = input()
for i in range(len(s)):
x.append(s[i])
reader = []
while 'N' in x:
reader.append(x.index('N'))
del x[reader[-1]]
while '?' in x:
reader.append(x.index('?'))
del x[reader[-1]]
k = 0
for i in reader:
if i == reader[0]:
dno = i
elif i == dno + 1:
k += 1
else:
k = 0
if k == relax:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
'''
5 2
NYNNY
6 1
????NN
'''
``` | 0 | |
281 | A | Word Capitalization | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Capitalization is writing a word with its first letter as a capital letter. Your task is to capitalize the given word.
Note, that during capitalization all the letters except the first one remains unchanged. | A single line contains a non-empty word. This word consists of lowercase and uppercase English letters. The length of the word will not exceed 103. | Output the given word after capitalization. | [
"ApPLe\n",
"konjac\n"
] | [
"ApPLe\n",
"Konjac\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ApPLe",
"output": "ApPLe"
},
{
"input": "konjac",
"output": "Konjac"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "A",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "z",
"output": "Z"
},
{
"input": "ABACABA",
"output": "ABACABA"
},
{
"input": "xYaPxPxHxGePfGtQySlNrLxSjDtNnTaRaEpAhPaQpWnDzMqGgRgEwJxGiBdZnMtHxFbObCaGiCeZkUqIgBhHtNvAqAlHpMnQhNeQbMyZrCdElVwHtKrPpJjIaHuIlYwHaRkAkUpPlOhNlBtXwDsKzPyHrPiUwNlXtTaPuMwTqYtJySgFoXvLiHbQwMjSvXsQfKhVlOxGdQkWjBhEyQvBjPoFkThNeRhTuIzFjInJtEfPjOlOsJpJuLgLzFnZmKvFgFrNsOnVqFcNiMfCqTpKnVyLwNqFiTySpWeTdFnWuTwDkRjVxNyQvTrOoEiExYiFaIrLoFmJfZcDkHuWjYfCeEqCvEsZiWnJaEmFbMjDvYwEeJeGcKbVbChGsIzNlExHzHiTlHcSaKxLuZxX",
"output": "XYaPxPxHxGePfGtQySlNrLxSjDtNnTaRaEpAhPaQpWnDzMqGgRgEwJxGiBdZnMtHxFbObCaGiCeZkUqIgBhHtNvAqAlHpMnQhNeQbMyZrCdElVwHtKrPpJjIaHuIlYwHaRkAkUpPlOhNlBtXwDsKzPyHrPiUwNlXtTaPuMwTqYtJySgFoXvLiHbQwMjSvXsQfKhVlOxGdQkWjBhEyQvBjPoFkThNeRhTuIzFjInJtEfPjOlOsJpJuLgLzFnZmKvFgFrNsOnVqFcNiMfCqTpKnVyLwNqFiTySpWeTdFnWuTwDkRjVxNyQvTrOoEiExYiFaIrLoFmJfZcDkHuWjYfCeEqCvEsZiWnJaEmFbMjDvYwEeJeGcKbVbChGsIzNlExHzHiTlHcSaKxLuZxX"
},
{
"input": "rZhIcQlXpNcPgXrOjTiOlMoTgXgIhCfMwZfWoFzGhEkQlOoMjIuShPlZfWkNnMyQfYdUhVgQuSmYoElEtZpDyHtOxXgCpWbZqSbYnPqBcNqRtPgCnJnAyIvNsAhRbNeVlMwZyRyJnFgIsCnSbOdLvUyIeOzQvRpMoMoHfNhHwKvTcHuYnYySfPmAiNwAiWdZnWlLvGfBbRbRrCrBqIgIdWkWiBsNyYkKdNxZdGaToSsDnXpRaGrKxBpQsCzBdQgZzBkGeHgGxNrIyQlSzWsTmSnZwOcHqQpNcQvJlPvKaPiQaMaYsQjUeCqQdCjPgUbDmWiJmNiXgExLqOcCtSwSePnUxIuZfIfBeWbEiVbXnUsPwWyAiXyRbZgKwOqFfCtQuKxEmVeRlAkOeXkO",
"output": "RZhIcQlXpNcPgXrOjTiOlMoTgXgIhCfMwZfWoFzGhEkQlOoMjIuShPlZfWkNnMyQfYdUhVgQuSmYoElEtZpDyHtOxXgCpWbZqSbYnPqBcNqRtPgCnJnAyIvNsAhRbNeVlMwZyRyJnFgIsCnSbOdLvUyIeOzQvRpMoMoHfNhHwKvTcHuYnYySfPmAiNwAiWdZnWlLvGfBbRbRrCrBqIgIdWkWiBsNyYkKdNxZdGaToSsDnXpRaGrKxBpQsCzBdQgZzBkGeHgGxNrIyQlSzWsTmSnZwOcHqQpNcQvJlPvKaPiQaMaYsQjUeCqQdCjPgUbDmWiJmNiXgExLqOcCtSwSePnUxIuZfIfBeWbEiVbXnUsPwWyAiXyRbZgKwOqFfCtQuKxEmVeRlAkOeXkO"
},
{
"input": "hDgZlUmLhYbLkLcNcKeOwJwTePbOvLaRvNzQbSbLsPeHqLhUqWtUbNdQfQqFfXeJqJwWuOrFnDdZiPxIkDyVmHbHvXfIlFqSgAcSyWbOlSlRuPhWdEpEzEeLnXwCtWuVcHaUeRgCiYsIvOaIgDnFuDbRnMoCmPrZfLeFpSjQaTfHgZwZvAzDuSeNwSoWuJvLqKqAuUxFaCxFfRcEjEsJpOfCtDiVrBqNsNwPuGoRgPzRpLpYnNyQxKaNnDnYiJrCrVcHlOxPiPcDbEgKfLwBjLhKcNeMgJhJmOiJvPfOaPaEuGqWvRbErKrIpDkEoQnKwJnTlStLyNsHyOjZfKoIjXwUvRrWpSyYhRpQdLqGmErAiNcGqAqIrTeTiMuPmCrEkHdBrLyCxPtYpRqD",
"output": "HDgZlUmLhYbLkLcNcKeOwJwTePbOvLaRvNzQbSbLsPeHqLhUqWtUbNdQfQqFfXeJqJwWuOrFnDdZiPxIkDyVmHbHvXfIlFqSgAcSyWbOlSlRuPhWdEpEzEeLnXwCtWuVcHaUeRgCiYsIvOaIgDnFuDbRnMoCmPrZfLeFpSjQaTfHgZwZvAzDuSeNwSoWuJvLqKqAuUxFaCxFfRcEjEsJpOfCtDiVrBqNsNwPuGoRgPzRpLpYnNyQxKaNnDnYiJrCrVcHlOxPiPcDbEgKfLwBjLhKcNeMgJhJmOiJvPfOaPaEuGqWvRbErKrIpDkEoQnKwJnTlStLyNsHyOjZfKoIjXwUvRrWpSyYhRpQdLqGmErAiNcGqAqIrTeTiMuPmCrEkHdBrLyCxPtYpRqD"
},
{
"input": "qUdLgGrJeGmIzIeZrCjUtBpYfRvNdXdRpGsThIsEmJjTiMqEwRxBeBaSxEuWrNvExKePjPnXhPzBpWnHiDhTvZhBuIjDnZpTcEkCvRkAcTmMuXhGgErWgFyGyToOyVwYlCuQpTfJkVdWmFyBqQhJjYtXrBbFdHzDlGsFbHmHbFgXgFhIyDhZyEqEiEwNxSeByBwLiVeSnCxIdHbGjOjJrZeVkOzGeMmQrJkVyGhDtCzOlPeAzGrBlWwEnAdUfVaIjNrRyJjCnHkUvFuKuKeKbLzSbEmUcXtVkZzXzKlOrPgQiDmCcCvIyAdBwOeUuLbRmScNcWxIkOkJuIsBxTrIqXhDzLcYdVtPgZdZfAxTmUtByGiTsJkSySjXdJvEwNmSmNoWsChPdAzJrBoW",
"output": "QUdLgGrJeGmIzIeZrCjUtBpYfRvNdXdRpGsThIsEmJjTiMqEwRxBeBaSxEuWrNvExKePjPnXhPzBpWnHiDhTvZhBuIjDnZpTcEkCvRkAcTmMuXhGgErWgFyGyToOyVwYlCuQpTfJkVdWmFyBqQhJjYtXrBbFdHzDlGsFbHmHbFgXgFhIyDhZyEqEiEwNxSeByBwLiVeSnCxIdHbGjOjJrZeVkOzGeMmQrJkVyGhDtCzOlPeAzGrBlWwEnAdUfVaIjNrRyJjCnHkUvFuKuKeKbLzSbEmUcXtVkZzXzKlOrPgQiDmCcCvIyAdBwOeUuLbRmScNcWxIkOkJuIsBxTrIqXhDzLcYdVtPgZdZfAxTmUtByGiTsJkSySjXdJvEwNmSmNoWsChPdAzJrBoW"
},
{
"input": "kHbApGoBcLmIwUlXkVgUmWzYeLoDbGaOkWbIuXoRwMfKuOoMzAoXrBoTvYxGrMbRjDuRxAbGsTnErIiHnHoLeRnTbFiRfDdOkNlWiAcOsChLdLqFqXlDpDoDtPxXqAmSvYgPvOcCpOlWtOjYwFkGkHuCaHwZcFdOfHjBmIxTeSiHkWjXyFcCtOlSuJsZkDxUgPeZkJwMmNpErUlBcGuMlJwKkWnOzFeFiSiPsEvMmQiCsYeHlLuHoMgBjFoZkXlObDkSoQcVyReTmRsFzRhTuIvCeBqVsQdQyTyZjStGrTyDcEcAgTgMiIcVkLbZbGvWeHtXwEqWkXfTcPyHhHjYwIeVxLyVmHmMkUsGiHmNnQuMsXaFyPpVqNrBhOiWmNkBbQuHvQdOjPjKiZcL",
"output": "KHbApGoBcLmIwUlXkVgUmWzYeLoDbGaOkWbIuXoRwMfKuOoMzAoXrBoTvYxGrMbRjDuRxAbGsTnErIiHnHoLeRnTbFiRfDdOkNlWiAcOsChLdLqFqXlDpDoDtPxXqAmSvYgPvOcCpOlWtOjYwFkGkHuCaHwZcFdOfHjBmIxTeSiHkWjXyFcCtOlSuJsZkDxUgPeZkJwMmNpErUlBcGuMlJwKkWnOzFeFiSiPsEvMmQiCsYeHlLuHoMgBjFoZkXlObDkSoQcVyReTmRsFzRhTuIvCeBqVsQdQyTyZjStGrTyDcEcAgTgMiIcVkLbZbGvWeHtXwEqWkXfTcPyHhHjYwIeVxLyVmHmMkUsGiHmNnQuMsXaFyPpVqNrBhOiWmNkBbQuHvQdOjPjKiZcL"
},
{
"input": "aHmRbLgNuWkLxLnWvUbYwTeZeYiOlLhTuOvKfLnVmCiPcMkSgVrYjZiLuRjCiXhAnVzVcTlVeJdBvPdDfFvHkTuIhCdBjEsXbVmGcLrPfNvRdFsZkSdNpYsJeIhIcNqSoLkOjUlYlDmXsOxPbQtIoUxFjGnRtBhFaJvBeEzHsAtVoQbAfYjJqReBiKeUwRqYrUjPjBoHkOkPzDwEwUgTxQxAvKzUpMhKyOhPmEhYhItQwPeKsKaKlUhGuMcTtSwFtXfJsDsFlTtOjVvVfGtBtFlQyIcBaMsPaJlPqUcUvLmReZiFbXxVtRhTzJkLkAjVqTyVuFeKlTyQgUzMsXjOxQnVfTaWmThEnEoIhZeZdStBkKeLpAhJnFoJvQyGwDiStLjEwGfZwBuWsEfC",
"output": "AHmRbLgNuWkLxLnWvUbYwTeZeYiOlLhTuOvKfLnVmCiPcMkSgVrYjZiLuRjCiXhAnVzVcTlVeJdBvPdDfFvHkTuIhCdBjEsXbVmGcLrPfNvRdFsZkSdNpYsJeIhIcNqSoLkOjUlYlDmXsOxPbQtIoUxFjGnRtBhFaJvBeEzHsAtVoQbAfYjJqReBiKeUwRqYrUjPjBoHkOkPzDwEwUgTxQxAvKzUpMhKyOhPmEhYhItQwPeKsKaKlUhGuMcTtSwFtXfJsDsFlTtOjVvVfGtBtFlQyIcBaMsPaJlPqUcUvLmReZiFbXxVtRhTzJkLkAjVqTyVuFeKlTyQgUzMsXjOxQnVfTaWmThEnEoIhZeZdStBkKeLpAhJnFoJvQyGwDiStLjEwGfZwBuWsEfC"
},
{
"input": "sLlZkDiDmEdNaXuUuJwHqYvRtOdGfTiTpEpAoSqAbJaChOiCvHgSwZwEuPkMmXiLcKdXqSsEyViEbZpZsHeZpTuXoGcRmOiQfBfApPjDqSqElWeSeOhUyWjLyNoRuYeGfGwNqUsQoTyVvWeNgNdZfDxGwGfLsDjIdInSqDlMuNvFaHbScZkTlVwNcJpEjMaPaOtFgJjBjOcLlLmDnQrShIrJhOcUmPnZhTxNeClQsZaEaVaReLyQpLwEqJpUwYhLiRzCzKfOoFeTiXzPiNbOsZaZaLgCiNnMkBcFwGgAwPeNyTxJcCtBgXcToKlWaWcBaIvBpNxPeClQlWeQqRyEtAkJdBtSrFdDvAbUlKyLdCuTtXxFvRcKnYnWzVdYqDeCmOqPxUaFjQdTdCtN",
"output": "SLlZkDiDmEdNaXuUuJwHqYvRtOdGfTiTpEpAoSqAbJaChOiCvHgSwZwEuPkMmXiLcKdXqSsEyViEbZpZsHeZpTuXoGcRmOiQfBfApPjDqSqElWeSeOhUyWjLyNoRuYeGfGwNqUsQoTyVvWeNgNdZfDxGwGfLsDjIdInSqDlMuNvFaHbScZkTlVwNcJpEjMaPaOtFgJjBjOcLlLmDnQrShIrJhOcUmPnZhTxNeClQsZaEaVaReLyQpLwEqJpUwYhLiRzCzKfOoFeTiXzPiNbOsZaZaLgCiNnMkBcFwGgAwPeNyTxJcCtBgXcToKlWaWcBaIvBpNxPeClQlWeQqRyEtAkJdBtSrFdDvAbUlKyLdCuTtXxFvRcKnYnWzVdYqDeCmOqPxUaFjQdTdCtN"
},
{
"input": "iRuStKvVhJdJbQwRoIuLiVdTpKaOqKfYlYwAzIpPtUwUtMeKyCaOlXmVrKwWeImYmVuXdLkRlHwFxKqZbZtTzNgOzDbGqTfZnKmUzAcIjDcEmQgYyFbEfWzRpKvCkDmAqDiIiRcLvMxWaJqCgYqXgIcLdNaZlBnXtJyKaMnEaWfXfXwTbDnAiYnWqKbAtDpYdUbZrCzWgRnHzYxFgCdDbOkAgTqBuLqMeStHcDxGnVhSgMzVeTaZoTfLjMxQfRuPcFqVlRyYdHyOdJsDoCeWrUuJyIiAqHwHyVpEeEoMaJwAoUfPtBeJqGhMaHiBjKwAlXoZpUsDhHgMxBkVbLcEvNtJbGnPsUwAvXrAkTlXwYvEnOpNeWyIkRnEnTrIyAcLkRgMyYcKrGiDaAyE",
"output": "IRuStKvVhJdJbQwRoIuLiVdTpKaOqKfYlYwAzIpPtUwUtMeKyCaOlXmVrKwWeImYmVuXdLkRlHwFxKqZbZtTzNgOzDbGqTfZnKmUzAcIjDcEmQgYyFbEfWzRpKvCkDmAqDiIiRcLvMxWaJqCgYqXgIcLdNaZlBnXtJyKaMnEaWfXfXwTbDnAiYnWqKbAtDpYdUbZrCzWgRnHzYxFgCdDbOkAgTqBuLqMeStHcDxGnVhSgMzVeTaZoTfLjMxQfRuPcFqVlRyYdHyOdJsDoCeWrUuJyIiAqHwHyVpEeEoMaJwAoUfPtBeJqGhMaHiBjKwAlXoZpUsDhHgMxBkVbLcEvNtJbGnPsUwAvXrAkTlXwYvEnOpNeWyIkRnEnTrIyAcLkRgMyYcKrGiDaAyE"
},
{
"input": "cRtJkOxHzUbJcDdHzJtLbVmSoWuHoTkVrPqQaVmXeBrHxJbQfNrQbAaMrEhVdQnPxNyCjErKxPoEdWkVrBbDeNmEgBxYiBtWdAfHiLuSwIxJuHpSkAxPoYdNkGoLySsNhUmGoZhDzAfWhJdPlJzQkZbOnMtTkClIoCqOlIcJcMlGjUyOiEmHdYfIcPtTgQhLlLcPqQjAnQnUzHpCaQsCnYgQsBcJrQwBnWsIwFfSfGuYgTzQmShFpKqEeRlRkVfMuZbUsDoFoPrNuNwTtJqFkRiXxPvKyElDzLoUnIwAaBaOiNxMpEvPzSpGpFhMtGhGdJrFnZmNiMcUfMtBnDuUnXqDcMsNyGoLwLeNnLfRsIwRfBtXkHrFcPsLdXaAoYaDzYnZuQeVcZrElWmP",
"output": "CRtJkOxHzUbJcDdHzJtLbVmSoWuHoTkVrPqQaVmXeBrHxJbQfNrQbAaMrEhVdQnPxNyCjErKxPoEdWkVrBbDeNmEgBxYiBtWdAfHiLuSwIxJuHpSkAxPoYdNkGoLySsNhUmGoZhDzAfWhJdPlJzQkZbOnMtTkClIoCqOlIcJcMlGjUyOiEmHdYfIcPtTgQhLlLcPqQjAnQnUzHpCaQsCnYgQsBcJrQwBnWsIwFfSfGuYgTzQmShFpKqEeRlRkVfMuZbUsDoFoPrNuNwTtJqFkRiXxPvKyElDzLoUnIwAaBaOiNxMpEvPzSpGpFhMtGhGdJrFnZmNiMcUfMtBnDuUnXqDcMsNyGoLwLeNnLfRsIwRfBtXkHrFcPsLdXaAoYaDzYnZuQeVcZrElWmP"
},
{
"input": "wVaCsGxZrBbFnTbKsCoYlAvUkIpBaYpYmJkMlPwCaFvUkDxAiJgIqWsFqZlFvTtAnGzEwXbYiBdFfFxRiDoUkLmRfAwOlKeOlKgXdUnVqLkTuXtNdQpBpXtLvZxWoBeNePyHcWmZyRiUkPlRqYiQdGeXwOhHbCqVjDcEvJmBkRwWnMqPjXpUsIyXqGjHsEsDwZiFpIbTkQaUlUeFxMwJzSaHdHnDhLaLdTuYgFuJsEcMmDvXyPjKsSeBaRwNtPuOuBtNeOhQdVgKzPzOdYtPjPfDzQzHoWcYjFbSvRgGdGsCmGnQsErToBkCwGeQaCbBpYkLhHxTbUvRnJpZtXjKrHdRiUmUbSlJyGaLnWsCrJbBnSjFaZrIzIrThCmGhQcMsTtOxCuUcRaEyPaG",
"output": "WVaCsGxZrBbFnTbKsCoYlAvUkIpBaYpYmJkMlPwCaFvUkDxAiJgIqWsFqZlFvTtAnGzEwXbYiBdFfFxRiDoUkLmRfAwOlKeOlKgXdUnVqLkTuXtNdQpBpXtLvZxWoBeNePyHcWmZyRiUkPlRqYiQdGeXwOhHbCqVjDcEvJmBkRwWnMqPjXpUsIyXqGjHsEsDwZiFpIbTkQaUlUeFxMwJzSaHdHnDhLaLdTuYgFuJsEcMmDvXyPjKsSeBaRwNtPuOuBtNeOhQdVgKzPzOdYtPjPfDzQzHoWcYjFbSvRgGdGsCmGnQsErToBkCwGeQaCbBpYkLhHxTbUvRnJpZtXjKrHdRiUmUbSlJyGaLnWsCrJbBnSjFaZrIzIrThCmGhQcMsTtOxCuUcRaEyPaG"
},
{
"input": "kEiLxLmPjGzNoGkJdBlAfXhThYhMsHmZoZbGyCvNiUoLoZdAxUbGyQiEfXvPzZzJrPbEcMpHsMjIkRrVvDvQtHuKmXvGpQtXbPzJpFjJdUgWcPdFxLjLtXgVpEiFhImHnKkGiWnZbJqRjCyEwHsNbYfYfTyBaEuKlCtWnOqHmIgGrFmQiYrBnLiFcGuZxXlMfEuVoCxPkVrQvZoIpEhKsYtXrPxLcSfQqXsWaDgVlOnAzUvAhOhMrJfGtWcOwQfRjPmGhDyAeXrNqBvEiDfCiIvWxPjTwPlXpVsMjVjUnCkXgBuWnZaDyJpWkCfBrWnHxMhJgItHdRqNrQaEeRjAuUwRkUdRhEeGlSqVqGmOjNcUhFfXjCmWzBrGvIuZpRyWkWiLyUwFpYjNmNfV",
"output": "KEiLxLmPjGzNoGkJdBlAfXhThYhMsHmZoZbGyCvNiUoLoZdAxUbGyQiEfXvPzZzJrPbEcMpHsMjIkRrVvDvQtHuKmXvGpQtXbPzJpFjJdUgWcPdFxLjLtXgVpEiFhImHnKkGiWnZbJqRjCyEwHsNbYfYfTyBaEuKlCtWnOqHmIgGrFmQiYrBnLiFcGuZxXlMfEuVoCxPkVrQvZoIpEhKsYtXrPxLcSfQqXsWaDgVlOnAzUvAhOhMrJfGtWcOwQfRjPmGhDyAeXrNqBvEiDfCiIvWxPjTwPlXpVsMjVjUnCkXgBuWnZaDyJpWkCfBrWnHxMhJgItHdRqNrQaEeRjAuUwRkUdRhEeGlSqVqGmOjNcUhFfXjCmWzBrGvIuZpRyWkWiLyUwFpYjNmNfV"
},
{
"input": "eIhDoLmDeReKqXsHcVgFxUqNfScAiQnFrTlCgSuTtXiYvBxKaPaGvUeYfSgHqEaWcHxKpFaSlCxGqAmNeFcIzFcZsBiVoZhUjXaDaIcKoBzYdIlEnKfScRqSkYpPtVsVhXsBwUsUfAqRoCkBxWbHgDiCkRtPvUwVgDjOzObYwNiQwXlGnAqEkHdSqLgUkOdZiWaHqQnOhUnDhIzCiQtVcJlGoRfLuVlFjWqSuMsLgLwOdZvKtWdRuRqDoBoInKqPbJdXpIqLtFlMlDaWgSiKbFpCxOnQeNeQzXeKsBzIjCyPxCmBnYuHzQoYxZgGzSgGtZiTeQmUeWlNzZeKiJbQmEjIiDhPeSyZlNdHpZnIkPdJzSeJpPiXxToKyBjJfPwNzZpWzIzGySqPxLtI",
"output": "EIhDoLmDeReKqXsHcVgFxUqNfScAiQnFrTlCgSuTtXiYvBxKaPaGvUeYfSgHqEaWcHxKpFaSlCxGqAmNeFcIzFcZsBiVoZhUjXaDaIcKoBzYdIlEnKfScRqSkYpPtVsVhXsBwUsUfAqRoCkBxWbHgDiCkRtPvUwVgDjOzObYwNiQwXlGnAqEkHdSqLgUkOdZiWaHqQnOhUnDhIzCiQtVcJlGoRfLuVlFjWqSuMsLgLwOdZvKtWdRuRqDoBoInKqPbJdXpIqLtFlMlDaWgSiKbFpCxOnQeNeQzXeKsBzIjCyPxCmBnYuHzQoYxZgGzSgGtZiTeQmUeWlNzZeKiJbQmEjIiDhPeSyZlNdHpZnIkPdJzSeJpPiXxToKyBjJfPwNzZpWzIzGySqPxLtI"
},
{
"input": "uOoQzIeTwYeKpJtGoUdNiXbPgEwVsZkAnJcArHxIpEnEhZwQhZvAiOuLeMkVqLeDsAyKeYgFxGmRoLaRsZjAeXgNfYhBkHeDrHdPuTuYhKmDlAvYzYxCdYgYfVaYlGeVqTeSfBxQePbQrKsTaIkGzMjFrQlJuYaMxWpQkLdEcDsIiMnHnDtThRvAcKyGwBsHqKdXpJfIeTeZtYjFbMeUoXoXzGrShTwSwBpQlKeDrZdCjRqNtXoTsIzBkWbMsObTtDvYaPhUeLeHqHeMpZmTaCcIqXzAmGnPfNdDaFhOqWqDrWuFiBpRjZrQmAdViOuMbFfRyXyWfHgRkGpPnDrEqQcEmHcKpEvWlBrOtJbUaXbThJaSxCbVoGvTmHvZrHvXpCvLaYbRiHzYuQyX",
"output": "UOoQzIeTwYeKpJtGoUdNiXbPgEwVsZkAnJcArHxIpEnEhZwQhZvAiOuLeMkVqLeDsAyKeYgFxGmRoLaRsZjAeXgNfYhBkHeDrHdPuTuYhKmDlAvYzYxCdYgYfVaYlGeVqTeSfBxQePbQrKsTaIkGzMjFrQlJuYaMxWpQkLdEcDsIiMnHnDtThRvAcKyGwBsHqKdXpJfIeTeZtYjFbMeUoXoXzGrShTwSwBpQlKeDrZdCjRqNtXoTsIzBkWbMsObTtDvYaPhUeLeHqHeMpZmTaCcIqXzAmGnPfNdDaFhOqWqDrWuFiBpRjZrQmAdViOuMbFfRyXyWfHgRkGpPnDrEqQcEmHcKpEvWlBrOtJbUaXbThJaSxCbVoGvTmHvZrHvXpCvLaYbRiHzYuQyX"
},
{
"input": "lZqBqKeGvNdSeYuWxRiVnFtYbKuJwQtUcKnVtQhAlOeUzMaAuTaEnDdPfDcNyHgEoBmYjZyFePeJrRiKyAzFnBfAuGiUyLrIeLrNhBeBdVcEeKgCcBrQzDsPwGcNnZvTsEaYmFfMeOmMdNuZbUtDoQoNcGwDqEkEjIdQaPwAxJbXeNxOgKgXoEbZiIsVkRrNpNyAkLeHkNfEpLuQvEcMbIoGaDzXbEtNsLgGfOkZaFiUsOvEjVeCaMcZqMzKeAdXxJsVeCrZaFpJtZxInQxFaSmGgSsVyGeLlFgFqTpIbAvPkIfJrVcJeBxSdEvPyVwIjHpYrLrKqLnAmCuGmPoZrSbOtGaLaTmBmSuUyAmAsRiMqOtRjJhPhAfXaJnTpLbFqPmJgFcBxImTqIiJ",
"output": "LZqBqKeGvNdSeYuWxRiVnFtYbKuJwQtUcKnVtQhAlOeUzMaAuTaEnDdPfDcNyHgEoBmYjZyFePeJrRiKyAzFnBfAuGiUyLrIeLrNhBeBdVcEeKgCcBrQzDsPwGcNnZvTsEaYmFfMeOmMdNuZbUtDoQoNcGwDqEkEjIdQaPwAxJbXeNxOgKgXoEbZiIsVkRrNpNyAkLeHkNfEpLuQvEcMbIoGaDzXbEtNsLgGfOkZaFiUsOvEjVeCaMcZqMzKeAdXxJsVeCrZaFpJtZxInQxFaSmGgSsVyGeLlFgFqTpIbAvPkIfJrVcJeBxSdEvPyVwIjHpYrLrKqLnAmCuGmPoZrSbOtGaLaTmBmSuUyAmAsRiMqOtRjJhPhAfXaJnTpLbFqPmJgFcBxImTqIiJ"
},
{
"input": "P",
"output": "P"
},
{
"input": "Xyzzy",
"output": "Xyzzy"
},
{
"input": "Zzz",
"output": "Zzz"
},
{
"input": "Zp",
"output": "Zp"
}
] | 1,696,395,175 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 30 | 0 | str1="ApPLe"
str1_final= str1[0].upper() + str1[1:]
print(str1_final)
str2="konjac"
str2_final= str2[0].upper() + str2[1:]
print(str2_final)
| Title: Word Capitalization
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Capitalization is writing a word with its first letter as a capital letter. Your task is to capitalize the given word.
Note, that during capitalization all the letters except the first one remains unchanged.
Input Specification:
A single line contains a non-empty word. This word consists of lowercase and uppercase English letters. The length of the word will not exceed 103.
Output Specification:
Output the given word after capitalization.
Demo Input:
['ApPLe\n', 'konjac\n']
Demo Output:
['ApPLe\n', 'Konjac\n']
Note:
none | ```python
str1="ApPLe"
str1_final= str1[0].upper() + str1[1:]
print(str1_final)
str2="konjac"
str2_final= str2[0].upper() + str2[1:]
print(str2_final)
``` | 0 | |
733 | A | Grasshopper And the String | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | One day, the Grasshopper was jumping on the lawn and found a piece of paper with a string. Grasshopper became interested what is the minimum jump ability he should have in order to be able to reach the far end of the string, jumping only on vowels of the English alphabet. Jump ability is the maximum possible length of his jump.
Formally, consider that at the begginning the Grasshopper is located directly in front of the leftmost character of the string. His goal is to reach the position right after the rightmost character of the string. In one jump the Grasshopper could jump to the right any distance from 1 to the value of his jump ability.
The following letters are vowels: 'A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U' and 'Y'. | The first line contains non-empty string consisting of capital English letters. It is guaranteed that the length of the string does not exceed 100. | Print single integer *a* — the minimum jump ability of the Grasshopper (in the number of symbols) that is needed to overcome the given string, jumping only on vowels. | [
"ABABBBACFEYUKOTT\n",
"AAA\n"
] | [
"4",
"1"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ABABBBACFEYUKOTT",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "AAA",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "A",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "B",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "AEYUIOAEIYAEOUIYOEIUYEAOIUEOEAYOEIUYAEOUIYEOIKLMJNHGTRWSDZXCVBNMHGFDSXVWRTPPPLKMNBXIUOIUOIUOIUOOIU",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "AEYUIOAEIYAEOUIYOEIUYEAOIUEOEAYOEIUYAEOUIYEOIAEYUIOAEIYAEOUIYOEIUYEAOIUEOEAYOEIUYAEOUIYEOI",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "KMLPTGFHNBVCDRFGHNMBVXWSQFDCVBNHTJKLPMNFVCKMLPTGFHNBVCDRFGHNMBVXWSQFDCVBNHTJKLPMNFVC",
"output": "85"
},
{
"input": "QWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBNMQWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBNMQWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBNMQWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZ",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "PKLKBWTXVJ",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "CFHFPTGMOKXVLJJZJDQW",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "TXULTFSBUBFLRNQORMMULWNVLPWTYJXZBPBGAWNX",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "DAIUSEAUEUYUWEIOOEIOUYVYYOPEEWEBZOOOAOXUOIEUKYYOJOYAUYUUIYUXOUJLGIYEIIYUOCUAACRY",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "VRPHBNWNWVWBWMFJJDCTJQJDJBKSJRZLVQRVVFLTZFSGCGDXCWQVWWWMFVCQHPKXXVRKTGWGPSMQTPKNDQJHNSKLXPCXDJDQDZZD",
"output": "101"
},
{
"input": "SGDDFCDRDWGPNNFBBZZJSPXFYMZKPRXTCHVJSJJBWZXXQMDZBNKDHRGSRLGLRKPMWXNSXJPNJLDPXBSRCQMHJKPZNTPNTZXNPCJC",
"output": "76"
},
{
"input": "NVTQVNLGWFDBCBKSDLTBGWBMNQZWZQJWNGVCTCQBGWNTYJRDBPZJHXCXFMIXNRGSTXHQPCHNFQPCMDZWJGLJZWMRRFCVLBKDTDSC",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "SREZXQFVPQCLRCQGMKXCBRWKYZKWKRMZGXPMKWNMFZTRDPHJFCSXVPPXWKZMZTBFXGNLPLHZIPLFXNRRQFDTLFPKBGCXKTMCFKKT",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "ICKJKMVPDNZPLKDSLTPZNRLSQSGHQJQQPJJSNHNWVDLJRLZEJSXZDPHYXGGWXHLCTVQSKWNWGTLJMOZVJNZPVXGVPJKHFVZTGCCX",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "XXFPZDRPXLNHGDVCBDKJMKLGUQZXLLWYLOKFZVGXVNPJWZZZNRMQBRJCZTSDRHSNCVDMHKVXCXPCRBWSJCJWDRDPVZZLCZRTDRYA",
"output": "65"
},
{
"input": "HDDRZDKCHHHEDKHZMXQSNQGSGNNSCCPVJFGXGNCEKJMRKSGKAPQWPCWXXWHLSMRGSJWEHWQCSJJSGLQJXGVTBYALWMLKTTJMFPFS",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "PXVKJHXVDPWGLHWFWMJPMCCNHCKSHCPZXGIHHNMYNFQBUCKJJTXXJGKRNVRTQFDFMLLGPQKFOVNNLTNDIEXSARRJKGSCZKGGJCBW",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "EXNMTTFPJLDHXDQBJJRDRYBZVFFHUDCHCPNFZWXSMZXNFVJGHZWXVBRQFNUIDVLZOVPXQNVMFNBTJDSCKRLNGXPSADTGCAHCBJKL",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "NRNLSQQJGIJBCZFTNKJCXMGPARGWXPSHZXOBNSFOLDQVXTVAGJZNLXULHBRDGMNQKQGWMRRDPYCSNFVPUFTFBUBRXVJGNGSPJKLL",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "SRHOKCHQQMVZKTCVQXJJCFGYFXGMBZSZFNAFETXILZHPGHBWZRZQFMGSEYRUDVMCIQTXTBTSGFTHRRNGNTHHWWHCTDFHSVARMCMB",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "HBSVZHDKGNIRQUBYKYHUPJCEETGFMVBZJTHYHFQPFBVBSMQACYAVWZXSBGNKWXFNMQJFMSCHJVWBZXZGSNBRUHTHAJKVLEXFBOFB",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "NXKMUGOPTUQNSRYTKUKSCWCRQSZKKFPYUMDIBJAHJCEKZJVWZAWOLOEFBFXLQDDPNNZKCQHUPBFVDSXSUCVLMZXQROYQYIKPQPWR",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "TEHJDICFNOLQVQOAREVAGUAWODOCXJXIHYXFAEPEXRHPKEIIRCRIVASKNTVYUYDMUQKSTSSBYCDVZKDDHTSDWJWACPCLYYOXGCLT",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "LCJJUZZFEIUTMSEXEYNOOAIZMORQDOANAMUCYTFRARDCYHOYOPHGGYUNOGNXUAOYSEMXAZOOOFAVHQUBRNGORSPNQWZJYQQUNPEB",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "UUOKAOOJBXUTSMOLOOOOSUYYFTAVBNUXYFVOOGCGZYQEOYISIYOUULUAIJUYVVOENJDOCLHOSOHIHDEJOIGZNIXEMEGZACHUAQFW",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "OUUBEHXOOURMOAIAEHXCUOIYHUJEVAWYRCIIAGDRIPUIPAIUYAIWJEVYEYYUYBYOGVYESUJCFOJNUAHIOOKBUUHEJFEWPOEOUHYA",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "EMNOYEEUIOUHEWZITIAEZNCJUOUAOQEAUYEIHYUSUYUUUIAEDIOOERAEIRBOJIEVOMECOGAIAIUIYYUWYIHIOWVIJEYUEAFYULSE",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "BVOYEAYOIEYOREJUYEUOEOYIISYAEOUYAAOIOEOYOOOIEFUAEAAESUOOIIEUAAGAEISIAPYAHOOEYUJHUECGOYEIDAIRTBHOYOYA",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "GOIEOAYIEYYOOEOAIAEOOUWYEIOTNYAANAYOOXEEOEAVIOIAAIEOIAUIAIAAUEUAOIAEUOUUZYIYAIEUEGOOOOUEIYAEOSYAEYIO",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "AUEAOAYIAOYYIUIOAULIOEUEYAIEYYIUOEOEIEYRIYAYEYAEIIMMAAEAYAAAAEOUICAUAYOUIAOUIAIUOYEOEEYAEYEYAAEAOYIY",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "OAIIYEYYAOOEIUOEEIOUOIAEFIOAYETUYIOAAAEYYOYEYOEAUIIUEYAYYIIAOIEEYGYIEAAOOWYAIEYYYIAOUUOAIAYAYYOEUEOY",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "EEEAOEOEEIOUUUEUEAAOEOIUYJEYAIYIEIYYEAUOIIYIUOOEUCYEOOOYYYIUUAYIAOEUEIEAOUOIAACAOOUAUIYYEAAAOOUYIAAE",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "AYEYIIEUIYOYAYEUEIIIEUYUUAUEUIYAIAAUYONIEYIUIAEUUOUOYYOUUUIUIAEYEOUIIUOUUEOAIUUYAAEOAAEOYUUIYAYRAIII",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "YOOAAUUAAAYEUYIUIUYIUOUAEIEEIAUEOAUIIAAIUYEUUOYUIYEAYAAAYUEEOEEAEOEEYYOUAEUYEEAIIYEUEYJOIIYUIOIUOIEE",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "UYOIIIAYOOAIUUOOEEUYIOUAEOOEIOUIAIEYOAEAIOOEOOOIUYYUYIAAUIOUYYOOUAUIEYYUOAAUUEAAIEUIAUEUUIAUUOYOAYIU",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "ABBABBB",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "ABCD",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "XXYC",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "YYY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "ABABBBBBBB",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "YYYY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "YYYYY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "AXXX",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "YYYYYYY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "BYYBBB",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "YYYYYYYYY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "CAAAAA",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "CCCACCCC",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "ABABBBACFEYUKOTTTT",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "AABBYYYYYYYY",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "BYBACYC",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "Y",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "ABBBBBB",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "BACDYDI",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "XEXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "TTYTT",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "AAYBC",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "ABABBBACFEYUKOTTTTT",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "YYAYY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "YZZY",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "YY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "ZZYZZ",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "YBBBY",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "BBBACCCCCCC",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "YBBBBY",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "YYYYYYYYYY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "ABABBBBBBBBBBBB",
"output": "13"
}
] | 1,593,243,775 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 93 | 6,656,000 | s=input()
a=[0]
for i in range(len(s)):
if(s[i]=="A" or s[i]=="E" or s[i]=="I" or s[i]=="O" or s[i]=="U"):
a.append(i+1)
d=[0]
for j in range(1,len(a)):
d.append(a[j]-a[j-1])
print(max(d)) | Title: Grasshopper And the String
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day, the Grasshopper was jumping on the lawn and found a piece of paper with a string. Grasshopper became interested what is the minimum jump ability he should have in order to be able to reach the far end of the string, jumping only on vowels of the English alphabet. Jump ability is the maximum possible length of his jump.
Formally, consider that at the begginning the Grasshopper is located directly in front of the leftmost character of the string. His goal is to reach the position right after the rightmost character of the string. In one jump the Grasshopper could jump to the right any distance from 1 to the value of his jump ability.
The following letters are vowels: 'A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U' and 'Y'.
Input Specification:
The first line contains non-empty string consisting of capital English letters. It is guaranteed that the length of the string does not exceed 100.
Output Specification:
Print single integer *a* — the minimum jump ability of the Grasshopper (in the number of symbols) that is needed to overcome the given string, jumping only on vowels.
Demo Input:
['ABABBBACFEYUKOTT\n', 'AAA\n']
Demo Output:
['4', '1']
Note:
none | ```python
s=input()
a=[0]
for i in range(len(s)):
if(s[i]=="A" or s[i]=="E" or s[i]=="I" or s[i]=="O" or s[i]=="U"):
a.append(i+1)
d=[0]
for j in range(1,len(a)):
d.append(a[j]-a[j-1])
print(max(d))
``` | 0 | |
732 | A | Buy a Shovel | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Polycarp urgently needs a shovel! He comes to the shop and chooses an appropriate one. The shovel that Policarp chooses is sold for *k* burles. Assume that there is an unlimited number of such shovels in the shop.
In his pocket Polycarp has an unlimited number of "10-burle coins" and exactly one coin of *r* burles (1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=9).
What is the minimum number of shovels Polycarp has to buy so that he can pay for the purchase without any change? It is obvious that he can pay for 10 shovels without any change (by paying the requied amount of 10-burle coins and not using the coin of *r* burles). But perhaps he can buy fewer shovels and pay without any change. Note that Polycarp should buy at least one shovel. | The single line of input contains two integers *k* and *r* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=9) — the price of one shovel and the denomination of the coin in Polycarp's pocket that is different from "10-burle coins".
Remember that he has an unlimited number of coins in the denomination of 10, that is, Polycarp has enough money to buy any number of shovels. | Print the required minimum number of shovels Polycarp has to buy so that he can pay for them without any change. | [
"117 3\n",
"237 7\n",
"15 2\n"
] | [
"9\n",
"1\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first example Polycarp can buy 9 shovels and pay 9·117 = 1053 burles. Indeed, he can pay this sum by using 10-burle coins and one 3-burle coin. He can't buy fewer shovels without any change.
In the second example it is enough for Polycarp to buy one shovel.
In the third example Polycarp should buy two shovels and pay 2·15 = 30 burles. It is obvious that he can pay this sum without any change. | 500 | [
{
"input": "117 3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "237 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "15 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1000 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "999 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "999 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "105 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "403 9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "546 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "228 9",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "57 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "437 9",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "997 6",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "109 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "998 9",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "9 3",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "8 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 8",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "100 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "23 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "33 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "33 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "666 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "12 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "15 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "25 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 9",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 7",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "8 9",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4 7",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "261 1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,681,024,494 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 54 | 46 | 0 | k,r = map(int, input().split())
if k % 10 == r or k % 10 == 0:
print(1)
else:
for i in range(2, 11):
if (k * i) % 10 == r or (k * i) % 10 == 0:
print(i)
break
| Title: Buy a Shovel
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp urgently needs a shovel! He comes to the shop and chooses an appropriate one. The shovel that Policarp chooses is sold for *k* burles. Assume that there is an unlimited number of such shovels in the shop.
In his pocket Polycarp has an unlimited number of "10-burle coins" and exactly one coin of *r* burles (1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=9).
What is the minimum number of shovels Polycarp has to buy so that he can pay for the purchase without any change? It is obvious that he can pay for 10 shovels without any change (by paying the requied amount of 10-burle coins and not using the coin of *r* burles). But perhaps he can buy fewer shovels and pay without any change. Note that Polycarp should buy at least one shovel.
Input Specification:
The single line of input contains two integers *k* and *r* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=9) — the price of one shovel and the denomination of the coin in Polycarp's pocket that is different from "10-burle coins".
Remember that he has an unlimited number of coins in the denomination of 10, that is, Polycarp has enough money to buy any number of shovels.
Output Specification:
Print the required minimum number of shovels Polycarp has to buy so that he can pay for them without any change.
Demo Input:
['117 3\n', '237 7\n', '15 2\n']
Demo Output:
['9\n', '1\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first example Polycarp can buy 9 shovels and pay 9·117 = 1053 burles. Indeed, he can pay this sum by using 10-burle coins and one 3-burle coin. He can't buy fewer shovels without any change.
In the second example it is enough for Polycarp to buy one shovel.
In the third example Polycarp should buy two shovels and pay 2·15 = 30 burles. It is obvious that he can pay this sum without any change. | ```python
k,r = map(int, input().split())
if k % 10 == r or k % 10 == 0:
print(1)
else:
for i in range(2, 11):
if (k * i) % 10 == r or (k * i) % 10 == 0:
print(i)
break
``` | 3 | |
854 | B | Maxim Buys an Apartment | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"math"
] | null | null | Maxim wants to buy an apartment in a new house at Line Avenue of Metropolis. The house has *n* apartments that are numbered from 1 to *n* and are arranged in a row. Two apartments are adjacent if their indices differ by 1. Some of the apartments can already be inhabited, others are available for sale.
Maxim often visits his neighbors, so apartment is good for him if it is available for sale and there is at least one already inhabited apartment adjacent to it. Maxim knows that there are exactly *k* already inhabited apartments, but he doesn't know their indices yet.
Find out what could be the minimum possible and the maximum possible number of apartments that are good for Maxim. | The only line of the input contains two integers: *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*). | Print the minimum possible and the maximum possible number of apartments good for Maxim. | [
"6 3\n"
] | [
"1 3\n"
] | In the sample test, the number of good apartments could be minimum possible if, for example, apartments with indices 1, 2 and 3 were inhabited. In this case only apartment 4 is good. The maximum possible number could be, for example, if apartments with indices 1, 3 and 5 were inhabited. In this case all other apartments: 2, 4 and 6 are good. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "1 3"
},
{
"input": "10 1",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "10 9",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "8 0",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "8 8",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "966871928 890926970",
"output": "1 75944958"
},
{
"input": "20 2",
"output": "1 4"
},
{
"input": "1 0",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "2 0",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "7 2",
"output": "1 4"
},
{
"input": "8 3",
"output": "1 5"
},
{
"input": "9 4",
"output": "1 5"
},
{
"input": "10 3",
"output": "1 6"
},
{
"input": "10 4",
"output": "1 6"
},
{
"input": "10 5",
"output": "1 5"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "1000 333",
"output": "1 666"
},
{
"input": "1000 334",
"output": "1 666"
},
{
"input": "999 333",
"output": "1 666"
},
{
"input": "999 334",
"output": "1 665"
},
{
"input": "998 332",
"output": "1 664"
},
{
"input": "998 333",
"output": "1 665"
},
{
"input": "89 4",
"output": "1 8"
},
{
"input": "66 50",
"output": "1 16"
},
{
"input": "88 15",
"output": "1 30"
},
{
"input": "95 43",
"output": "1 52"
},
{
"input": "900 344",
"output": "1 556"
},
{
"input": "777 113",
"output": "1 226"
},
{
"input": "964 42",
"output": "1 84"
},
{
"input": "982 867",
"output": "1 115"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 0",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 333333333",
"output": "1 666666666"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 333333334",
"output": "1 666666666"
},
{
"input": "999999999 333333333",
"output": "1 666666666"
},
{
"input": "999999999 333333334",
"output": "1 666666665"
},
{
"input": "999999998 333333332",
"output": "1 666666664"
},
{
"input": "999999998 333333333",
"output": "1 666666665"
},
{
"input": "78602604 42160832",
"output": "1 36441772"
},
{
"input": "35679021 9137902",
"output": "1 18275804"
},
{
"input": "41949373 13173511",
"output": "1 26347022"
},
{
"input": "77855558 49163875",
"output": "1 28691683"
},
{
"input": "87187123 2851901",
"output": "1 5703802"
},
{
"input": "66849627 25004217",
"output": "1 41845410"
},
{
"input": "873046672 517064947",
"output": "1 355981725"
},
{
"input": "639857373 1393427",
"output": "1 2786854"
},
{
"input": "637563683 69636269",
"output": "1 139272538"
},
{
"input": "911669737 141068293",
"output": "1 282136586"
},
{
"input": "547575919 313272818",
"output": "1 234303101"
},
{
"input": "955020006 297895809",
"output": "1 595791618"
},
{
"input": "10 4",
"output": "1 6"
},
{
"input": "11 3",
"output": "1 6"
},
{
"input": "10 3",
"output": "1 6"
},
{
"input": "4 1",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "9 3",
"output": "1 6"
},
{
"input": "7 2",
"output": "1 4"
},
{
"input": "7 3",
"output": "1 4"
},
{
"input": "12 5",
"output": "1 7"
},
{
"input": "8 3",
"output": "1 5"
},
{
"input": "1000 8",
"output": "1 16"
}
] | 1,698,844,104 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 63 | 77 | 0 | # LUOGU_RID: 132834153
n,k=map(int,input().split())
print(1-(k==0 or k==n),min(n-k,k*2))
| Title: Maxim Buys an Apartment
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Maxim wants to buy an apartment in a new house at Line Avenue of Metropolis. The house has *n* apartments that are numbered from 1 to *n* and are arranged in a row. Two apartments are adjacent if their indices differ by 1. Some of the apartments can already be inhabited, others are available for sale.
Maxim often visits his neighbors, so apartment is good for him if it is available for sale and there is at least one already inhabited apartment adjacent to it. Maxim knows that there are exactly *k* already inhabited apartments, but he doesn't know their indices yet.
Find out what could be the minimum possible and the maximum possible number of apartments that are good for Maxim.
Input Specification:
The only line of the input contains two integers: *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*).
Output Specification:
Print the minimum possible and the maximum possible number of apartments good for Maxim.
Demo Input:
['6 3\n']
Demo Output:
['1 3\n']
Note:
In the sample test, the number of good apartments could be minimum possible if, for example, apartments with indices 1, 2 and 3 were inhabited. In this case only apartment 4 is good. The maximum possible number could be, for example, if apartments with indices 1, 3 and 5 were inhabited. In this case all other apartments: 2, 4 and 6 are good. | ```python
# LUOGU_RID: 132834153
n,k=map(int,input().split())
print(1-(k==0 or k==n),min(n-k,k*2))
``` | 3 | |
357 | B | Flag Day | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | In Berland, there is the national holiday coming — the Flag Day. In the honor of this event the president of the country decided to make a big dance party and asked your agency to organize it. He has several conditions:
- overall, there must be *m* dances;- exactly three people must take part in each dance;- each dance must have one dancer in white clothes, one dancer in red clothes and one dancer in blue clothes (these are the colors of the national flag of Berland).
The agency has *n* dancers, and their number can be less than 3*m*. That is, some dancers will probably have to dance in more than one dance. All of your dancers must dance on the party. However, if some dance has two or more dancers from a previous dance, then the current dance stops being spectacular. Your agency cannot allow that to happen, so each dance has at most one dancer who has danced in some previous dance.
You considered all the criteria and made the plan for the *m* dances: each dance had three dancers participating in it. Your task is to determine the clothes color for each of the *n* dancers so that the President's third condition fulfilled: each dance must have a dancer in white, a dancer in red and a dancer in blue. The dancers cannot change clothes between the dances. | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of dancers and the number of dances, correspondingly. Then *m* lines follow, describing the dances in the order of dancing them. The *i*-th line contains three distinct integers — the numbers of the dancers that take part in the *i*-th dance. The dancers are numbered from 1 to *n*. Each dancer takes part in at least one dance. | Print *n* space-separated integers: the *i*-th number must represent the color of the *i*-th dancer's clothes (1 for white, 2 for red, 3 for blue). If there are multiple valid solutions, print any of them. It is guaranteed that at least one solution exists. | [
"7 3\n1 2 3\n1 4 5\n4 6 7\n",
"9 3\n3 6 9\n2 5 8\n1 4 7\n",
"5 2\n4 1 5\n3 1 2\n"
] | [
"1 2 3 3 2 2 1 \n",
"1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 \n",
"2 3 1 1 3 \n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "7 3\n1 2 3\n1 4 5\n4 6 7",
"output": "1 2 3 3 2 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "9 3\n3 6 9\n2 5 8\n1 4 7",
"output": "1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 "
},
{
"input": "5 2\n4 1 5\n3 1 2",
"output": "2 3 1 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "14 5\n1 5 3\n13 10 11\n6 3 8\n14 9 2\n7 4 12",
"output": "1 3 3 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "14 6\n14 3 13\n10 14 5\n6 2 10\n7 13 9\n12 11 8\n1 4 9",
"output": "2 2 2 3 2 1 2 3 1 3 2 1 3 1 "
},
{
"input": "14 6\n11 13 10\n3 10 14\n2 7 12\n13 1 9\n5 11 4\n8 6 5",
"output": "1 1 2 2 3 2 2 1 3 3 1 3 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "13 5\n13 6 2\n13 3 8\n11 4 7\n10 9 5\n1 12 6",
"output": "3 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "14 6\n5 4 8\n5 7 12\n3 6 12\n7 11 14\n10 13 2\n10 1 9",
"output": "3 3 3 2 1 1 3 3 2 1 2 2 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "14 5\n4 13 2\n7 2 11\n6 1 5\n14 12 8\n10 3 9",
"output": "2 3 2 1 3 1 2 3 3 1 1 2 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "14 6\n2 14 5\n3 4 5\n6 13 14\n7 13 12\n8 10 11\n9 6 1",
"output": "1 1 1 2 3 3 3 1 2 2 3 2 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "14 6\n7 14 12\n6 1 12\n13 5 2\n2 3 9\n7 4 11\n5 8 10",
"output": "2 3 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 3 2 3 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "13 6\n8 7 6\n11 7 3\n13 9 3\n12 1 13\n8 10 4\n2 7 5",
"output": "3 1 3 2 3 3 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "13 5\n8 4 3\n1 9 5\n6 2 11\n12 10 4\n7 10 13",
"output": "1 2 3 2 3 1 3 1 2 1 3 3 2 "
},
{
"input": "20 8\n16 19 12\n13 3 5\n1 5 17\n10 19 7\n8 18 2\n3 11 14\n9 20 12\n4 15 6",
"output": "2 3 2 1 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 2 1 1 2 2 2 "
},
{
"input": "19 7\n10 18 14\n5 9 11\n9 17 7\n3 15 4\n6 8 12\n1 2 18\n13 16 19",
"output": "3 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 1 3 3 1 3 2 2 1 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "18 7\n17 4 13\n7 1 6\n16 9 13\n9 2 5\n11 12 17\n14 8 10\n3 15 18",
"output": "2 1 1 2 3 3 1 2 2 3 2 3 3 1 2 1 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "20 7\n8 5 11\n3 19 20\n16 1 17\n9 6 2\n7 18 13\n14 12 18\n10 4 15",
"output": "2 3 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 3 3 1 3 2 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "20 7\n6 11 20\n19 5 2\n15 10 12\n3 7 8\n9 1 6\n13 17 18\n14 16 4",
"output": "3 3 1 3 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "18 7\n15 5 1\n6 11 4\n14 8 17\n11 12 13\n3 8 16\n9 4 7\n2 18 10",
"output": "3 1 1 3 2 1 1 2 2 3 2 1 3 1 1 3 3 2 "
},
{
"input": "19 7\n3 10 8\n17 7 4\n1 19 18\n2 9 5\n12 11 15\n11 14 6\n13 9 16",
"output": "1 1 1 3 3 3 2 3 2 2 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 3 2 "
},
{
"input": "19 7\n18 14 4\n3 11 6\n8 10 7\n10 19 16\n17 13 15\n5 1 14\n12 9 2",
"output": "1 3 1 3 3 3 3 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 3 3 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "20 7\n18 7 15\n17 5 20\n9 19 12\n16 13 10\n3 6 1\n3 8 11\n4 2 14",
"output": "3 2 1 1 2 2 2 3 1 3 2 3 2 3 3 1 1 1 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "18 7\n8 4 6\n13 17 3\n9 8 12\n12 16 5\n18 2 7\n11 1 10\n5 15 14",
"output": "2 2 3 2 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "99 37\n40 10 7\n10 3 5\n10 31 37\n87 48 24\n33 47 38\n34 87 2\n2 35 28\n99 28 76\n66 51 97\n72 77 9\n18 17 67\n23 69 98\n58 89 99\n42 44 52\n65 41 80\n70 92 74\n62 88 45\n68 27 61\n6 83 95\n39 85 49\n57 75 77\n59 54 81\n56 20 82\n96 4 53\n90 7 11\n16 43 84\n19 25 59\n68 8 93\n73 94 78\n15 71 79\n26 12 50\n30 32 4\n14 22 29\n46 21 36\n60 55 86\n91 8 63\n13 1 64",
"output": "2 2 1 2 3 1 3 3 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 3 3 1 2 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 1 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 2 2 1 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 1 3 3 2 "
},
{
"input": "99 41\n11 70 20\n57 11 76\n52 11 64\n49 70 15\n19 61 17\n71 77 21\n77 59 39\n37 64 68\n17 84 36\n46 11 90\n35 11 14\n36 25 80\n12 43 48\n18 78 42\n82 94 15\n22 10 84\n63 86 4\n98 86 50\n92 60 9\n73 42 65\n21 5 27\n30 24 23\n7 88 49\n40 97 45\n81 56 17\n79 61 33\n13 3 77\n54 6 28\n99 58 8\n29 95 24\n89 74 32\n51 89 66\n87 91 96\n22 34 38\n1 53 72\n55 97 26\n41 16 44\n2 31 47\n83 67 91\n75 85 69\n93 47 62",
"output": "1 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 1 1 3 2 3 2 3 1 1 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 1 3 3 1 2 3 3 2 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 3 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 3 3 2 1 3 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 3 2 2 2 1 3 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 3 2 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "99 38\n70 56 92\n61 70 68\n18 92 91\n82 43 55\n37 5 43\n47 27 26\n64 63 40\n20 61 57\n69 80 59\n60 89 50\n33 25 86\n38 15 73\n96 85 90\n3 12 64\n95 23 48\n66 30 9\n38 99 45\n67 88 71\n74 11 81\n28 51 79\n72 92 34\n16 77 31\n65 18 94\n3 41 2\n36 42 81\n22 77 83\n44 24 52\n10 75 97\n54 21 53\n4 29 32\n58 39 98\n46 62 16\n76 5 84\n8 87 13\n6 41 14\n19 21 78\n7 49 93\n17 1 35",
"output": "2 3 2 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 2 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 1 2 2 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 2 3 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 3 2 3 2 3 3 1 3 2 1 1 3 1 3 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 2 3 1 2 3 2 3 3 2 3 1 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 1 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 3 "
},
{
"input": "98 38\n70 23 73\n73 29 86\n93 82 30\n6 29 10\n7 22 78\n55 61 87\n98 2 12\n11 5 54\n44 56 60\n89 76 50\n37 72 43\n47 41 61\n85 40 38\n48 93 20\n90 64 29\n31 68 25\n83 57 41\n51 90 3\n91 97 66\n96 95 1\n50 84 71\n53 19 5\n45 42 28\n16 17 89\n63 58 15\n26 47 39\n21 24 19\n80 74 38\n14 46 75\n88 65 36\n77 92 33\n17 59 34\n35 69 79\n13 94 39\n8 52 4\n67 27 9\n65 62 18\n81 32 49",
"output": "3 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 3 2 1 3 2 3 3 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 3 2 3 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 1 2 3 2 2 3 2 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 2 1 1 2 3 2 3 2 1 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "99 42\n61 66 47\n10 47 96\n68 86 67\n21 29 10\n55 44 47\n12 82 4\n45 71 55\n86 3 95\n16 99 93\n14 92 82\n12 59 20\n73 24 8\n79 72 48\n44 87 39\n87 84 97\n47 70 37\n49 77 95\n39 75 28\n75 25 5\n44 41 36\n76 86 78\n73 6 90\n8 22 58\n9 72 63\n81 42 14\n1 21 35\n91 54 15\n30 13 39\n56 89 79\n11 2 76\n19 65 52\n23 85 74\n7 38 24\n57 94 81\n43 34 60\n62 82 27\n69 64 53\n18 32 17\n24 31 88\n51 50 33\n40 80 98\n83 46 26",
"output": "2 3 1 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 2 3 3 1 3 1 1 2 3 2 1 2 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 3 3 1 2 1 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 3 3 1 1 3 2 2 2 3 1 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 3 3 2 1 1 3 3 3 1 2 3 2 "
}
] | 1,573,454,467 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 63 | 436 | 2,150,400 | n,m = map(int, input().split())
arr = [0]*(n+1)
for i in range(m):
a,b,c = map(int, input().split())
if arr[a]==0 and arr[b]==0 and arr[c]==0:
arr[a] = 1
arr[b] = 2
arr[c] = 3
else:
brr = [1,2,3]
if arr[a]!=0:
brr.remove(arr[a])
if arr[b]!=0:
brr.remove(arr[b])
if arr[c]!=0:
brr.remove(arr[c])
if arr[a]==0:
arr[a] = brr[0]
brr.remove(brr[0])
if arr[b]==0:
arr[b] = brr[0]
brr.remove(brr[0])
if arr[c]==0:
arr[c] = brr[0]
brr.remove(brr[0])
print(*arr[1:])
| Title: Flag Day
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In Berland, there is the national holiday coming — the Flag Day. In the honor of this event the president of the country decided to make a big dance party and asked your agency to organize it. He has several conditions:
- overall, there must be *m* dances;- exactly three people must take part in each dance;- each dance must have one dancer in white clothes, one dancer in red clothes and one dancer in blue clothes (these are the colors of the national flag of Berland).
The agency has *n* dancers, and their number can be less than 3*m*. That is, some dancers will probably have to dance in more than one dance. All of your dancers must dance on the party. However, if some dance has two or more dancers from a previous dance, then the current dance stops being spectacular. Your agency cannot allow that to happen, so each dance has at most one dancer who has danced in some previous dance.
You considered all the criteria and made the plan for the *m* dances: each dance had three dancers participating in it. Your task is to determine the clothes color for each of the *n* dancers so that the President's third condition fulfilled: each dance must have a dancer in white, a dancer in red and a dancer in blue. The dancers cannot change clothes between the dances.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of dancers and the number of dances, correspondingly. Then *m* lines follow, describing the dances in the order of dancing them. The *i*-th line contains three distinct integers — the numbers of the dancers that take part in the *i*-th dance. The dancers are numbered from 1 to *n*. Each dancer takes part in at least one dance.
Output Specification:
Print *n* space-separated integers: the *i*-th number must represent the color of the *i*-th dancer's clothes (1 for white, 2 for red, 3 for blue). If there are multiple valid solutions, print any of them. It is guaranteed that at least one solution exists.
Demo Input:
['7 3\n1 2 3\n1 4 5\n4 6 7\n', '9 3\n3 6 9\n2 5 8\n1 4 7\n', '5 2\n4 1 5\n3 1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['1 2 3 3 2 2 1 \n', '1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 \n', '2 3 1 1 3 \n']
Note:
none | ```python
n,m = map(int, input().split())
arr = [0]*(n+1)
for i in range(m):
a,b,c = map(int, input().split())
if arr[a]==0 and arr[b]==0 and arr[c]==0:
arr[a] = 1
arr[b] = 2
arr[c] = 3
else:
brr = [1,2,3]
if arr[a]!=0:
brr.remove(arr[a])
if arr[b]!=0:
brr.remove(arr[b])
if arr[c]!=0:
brr.remove(arr[c])
if arr[a]==0:
arr[a] = brr[0]
brr.remove(brr[0])
if arr[b]==0:
arr[b] = brr[0]
brr.remove(brr[0])
if arr[c]==0:
arr[c] = brr[0]
brr.remove(brr[0])
print(*arr[1:])
``` | 3 | |
453 | A | Little Pony and Expected Maximum | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"probabilities"
] | null | null | Twilight Sparkle was playing Ludo with her friends Rainbow Dash, Apple Jack and Flutter Shy. But she kept losing. Having returned to the castle, Twilight Sparkle became interested in the dice that were used in the game.
The dice has *m* faces: the first face of the dice contains a dot, the second one contains two dots, and so on, the *m*-th face contains *m* dots. Twilight Sparkle is sure that when the dice is tossed, each face appears with probability . Also she knows that each toss is independent from others. Help her to calculate the expected maximum number of dots she could get after tossing the dice *n* times. | A single line contains two integers *m* and *n* (1<=≤<=*m*,<=*n*<=≤<=105). | Output a single real number corresponding to the expected maximum. The answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed 10<=<=-<=4. | [
"6 1\n",
"6 3\n",
"2 2\n"
] | [
"3.500000000000\n",
"4.958333333333\n",
"1.750000000000\n"
] | Consider the third test example. If you've made two tosses:
1. You can get 1 in the first toss, and 2 in the second. Maximum equals to 2. 1. You can get 1 in the first toss, and 1 in the second. Maximum equals to 1. 1. You can get 2 in the first toss, and 1 in the second. Maximum equals to 2. 1. You can get 2 in the first toss, and 2 in the second. Maximum equals to 2.
The probability of each outcome is 0.25, that is expectation equals to:
You can read about expectation using the following link: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expected_value | 500 | [
{
"input": "6 1",
"output": "3.500000000000"
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "4.958333333333"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "1.750000000000"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "4.433600000000"
},
{
"input": "5 8",
"output": "4.814773760000"
},
{
"input": "3 10",
"output": "2.982641534996"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "2.910836762689"
},
{
"input": "1 8",
"output": "1.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "24438 9",
"output": "21994.699969310015"
},
{
"input": "94444 9",
"output": "85000.099992058866"
},
{
"input": "8 66716",
"output": "8.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "4 25132",
"output": "4.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "51520 73331",
"output": "51519.682650242677"
},
{
"input": "54230 31747",
"output": "54228.743352775018"
},
{
"input": "24236 90163",
"output": "24235.975171545670"
},
{
"input": "26946 99523",
"output": "26945.974480086279"
},
{
"input": "50323 7",
"output": "44033.124988408454"
},
{
"input": "53033 3",
"output": "39775.249995286234"
},
{
"input": "55743 5",
"output": "46452.999992525307"
},
{
"input": "59964 79",
"output": "59214.949890211828"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "2.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "53513 34040",
"output": "53511.875329020870"
},
{
"input": "100000 100000",
"output": "99999.418033254507"
},
{
"input": "1 100000",
"output": "1.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "100000 1",
"output": "50000.499999999935"
},
{
"input": "2 100000",
"output": "2.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "100000 2",
"output": "66667.166665000332"
},
{
"input": "50000 100000",
"output": "49999.843487110789"
},
{
"input": "99999 1111",
"output": "99909.571915885972"
},
{
"input": "99999 99999",
"output": "99998.418033254609"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000",
"output": "999.419018443269"
},
{
"input": "50000 50000",
"output": "49999.418043215679"
},
{
"input": "88888 88888",
"output": "88887.418034499773"
},
{
"input": "99999 100000",
"output": "99998.418042461126"
},
{
"input": "100000 555",
"output": "99820.643422392372"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000",
"output": "9999.418122897887"
},
{
"input": "100000 5001",
"output": "99980.503829474910"
},
{
"input": "100000 1000",
"output": "99900.599066768002"
}
] | 1,686,559,980 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 12 | 1,000 | 14,643,200 | import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
############ ---- Input Functions ---- ############
def inp():
return(int(input()))
def inlt():
return(list(map(int,input().split())))
def insr():
s = input()
return(list(s[:len(s) - 1]))
def invr():
return(map(int,input().split()))
############ ---- Input Functions ---- ############
def Little_Pony_and_Expected_Maximum():
m,n = invr()
prob_for_max_num_dict = {}
total_possible_arrangements = m**n
for num in range(1,m+1):
num_ways = (num**n) - ((num-1)**n)
probability_to_get_num_max = num_ways/total_possible_arrangements
prob_for_max_num_dict[num] = probability_to_get_num_max
expected_value = 0
for num in prob_for_max_num_dict.keys():
expected_value += (num * prob_for_max_num_dict[num])
print(expected_value)
return
Little_Pony_and_Expected_Maximum() | Title: Little Pony and Expected Maximum
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Twilight Sparkle was playing Ludo with her friends Rainbow Dash, Apple Jack and Flutter Shy. But she kept losing. Having returned to the castle, Twilight Sparkle became interested in the dice that were used in the game.
The dice has *m* faces: the first face of the dice contains a dot, the second one contains two dots, and so on, the *m*-th face contains *m* dots. Twilight Sparkle is sure that when the dice is tossed, each face appears with probability . Also she knows that each toss is independent from others. Help her to calculate the expected maximum number of dots she could get after tossing the dice *n* times.
Input Specification:
A single line contains two integers *m* and *n* (1<=≤<=*m*,<=*n*<=≤<=105).
Output Specification:
Output a single real number corresponding to the expected maximum. The answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed 10<=<=-<=4.
Demo Input:
['6 1\n', '6 3\n', '2 2\n']
Demo Output:
['3.500000000000\n', '4.958333333333\n', '1.750000000000\n']
Note:
Consider the third test example. If you've made two tosses:
1. You can get 1 in the first toss, and 2 in the second. Maximum equals to 2. 1. You can get 1 in the first toss, and 1 in the second. Maximum equals to 1. 1. You can get 2 in the first toss, and 1 in the second. Maximum equals to 2. 1. You can get 2 in the first toss, and 2 in the second. Maximum equals to 2.
The probability of each outcome is 0.25, that is expectation equals to:
You can read about expectation using the following link: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expected_value | ```python
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
############ ---- Input Functions ---- ############
def inp():
return(int(input()))
def inlt():
return(list(map(int,input().split())))
def insr():
s = input()
return(list(s[:len(s) - 1]))
def invr():
return(map(int,input().split()))
############ ---- Input Functions ---- ############
def Little_Pony_and_Expected_Maximum():
m,n = invr()
prob_for_max_num_dict = {}
total_possible_arrangements = m**n
for num in range(1,m+1):
num_ways = (num**n) - ((num-1)**n)
probability_to_get_num_max = num_ways/total_possible_arrangements
prob_for_max_num_dict[num] = probability_to_get_num_max
expected_value = 0
for num in prob_for_max_num_dict.keys():
expected_value += (num * prob_for_max_num_dict[num])
print(expected_value)
return
Little_Pony_and_Expected_Maximum()
``` | 0 | |
282 | A | Bit++ | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | The classic programming language of Bitland is Bit++. This language is so peculiar and complicated.
The language is that peculiar as it has exactly one variable, called *x*. Also, there are two operations:
- Operation ++ increases the value of variable *x* by 1. - Operation -- decreases the value of variable *x* by 1.
A statement in language Bit++ is a sequence, consisting of exactly one operation and one variable *x*. The statement is written without spaces, that is, it can only contain characters "+", "-", "X". Executing a statement means applying the operation it contains.
A programme in Bit++ is a sequence of statements, each of them needs to be executed. Executing a programme means executing all the statements it contains.
You're given a programme in language Bit++. The initial value of *x* is 0. Execute the programme and find its final value (the value of the variable when this programme is executed). | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=150) — the number of statements in the programme.
Next *n* lines contain a statement each. Each statement contains exactly one operation (++ or --) and exactly one variable *x* (denoted as letter «X»). Thus, there are no empty statements. The operation and the variable can be written in any order. | Print a single integer — the final value of *x*. | [
"1\n++X\n",
"2\nX++\n--X\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n++X",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\nX++\n--X",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n++X\n++X\n++X",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n--X\n--X",
"output": "-2"
},
{
"input": "5\n++X\n--X\n++X\n--X\n--X",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "28\nX--\n++X\nX++\nX++\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX++\nX--\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX++\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX++\nX++\nX++\nX++\n--X\n++X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\nX++",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "94\nX++\nX++\n++X\n++X\nX--\n--X\nX++\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX--\n--X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX--\n++X\n--X\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX++\nX++\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX--\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\n--X\n--X\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX--\n++X\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX++",
"output": "-10"
},
{
"input": "56\n--X\nX--\n--X\n--X\nX--\nX--\n--X\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX++\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX++\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX--\n--X\nX--\n--X\nX++\n++X\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX--\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\n--X\nX--\n--X\nX++\n--X\n++X\n--X",
"output": "-14"
},
{
"input": "59\nX--\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n--X\n--X\n++X\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX++\n++X\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX++\n--X\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX++\nX++\nX--\nX--\n--X\nX++\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX--\n++X\n--X\nX++\nX++\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX--\n++X",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "87\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n--X\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX--\n++X\n--X\n--X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX++\n++X\n--X\n++X\n++X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX--\n++X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX++\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX++\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\nX++\n++X\nX++\nX++\nX++\nX++\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X",
"output": "-5"
},
{
"input": "101\nX++\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX--\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX++\n++X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX--\n++X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n++X\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX++\nX--\nX++\n++X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX++\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\n++X\n++X\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\n++X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX++\nX--\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n--X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX--\n--X\n--X\n--X\n++X\n--X\n--X",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "63\n--X\nX--\n++X\n--X\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX++\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX++\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX++\nX--\n--X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX--\n++X\nX--\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX--\n++X\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\n--X\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX--",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "45\n--X\n++X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX--\n--X\nX--\n++X\n++X\n--X\n--X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X\n--X\n--X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX++\nX++\n++X\n++X\nX++",
"output": "-3"
},
{
"input": "21\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX--\n--X\nX++\n++X",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100\n--X\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX++\n++X\nX++\nX++\nX++\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX--\n++X\n++X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\n++X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX--\n--X\n--X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX--\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX++\n--X\n++X\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX++",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "17\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\n--X\n++X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX++\nX--\n--X\n--X\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX++",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "77\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\n--X\n--X\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX++\nX--\n++X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX--\n--X\nX--\n--X\nX--\n++X\n--X\n++X\n++X\nX++\nX++\nX--\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX++\nX--\n++X\n--X\nX++\nX--\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX--",
"output": "-5"
},
{
"input": "21\nX--\n++X\n--X\nX--\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n--X\nX++\nX++\nX--\n++X\nX--",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\nX--",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,697,718,129 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 46 | 0 | x = 0
y = int(input())
for i in range(y):
a= input()
if (a == '++X' or a == 'X++'):
x += 1
elif (a == '--X' or a == 'X--'):
x -= 1
print(x) | Title: Bit++
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The classic programming language of Bitland is Bit++. This language is so peculiar and complicated.
The language is that peculiar as it has exactly one variable, called *x*. Also, there are two operations:
- Operation ++ increases the value of variable *x* by 1. - Operation -- decreases the value of variable *x* by 1.
A statement in language Bit++ is a sequence, consisting of exactly one operation and one variable *x*. The statement is written without spaces, that is, it can only contain characters "+", "-", "X". Executing a statement means applying the operation it contains.
A programme in Bit++ is a sequence of statements, each of them needs to be executed. Executing a programme means executing all the statements it contains.
You're given a programme in language Bit++. The initial value of *x* is 0. Execute the programme and find its final value (the value of the variable when this programme is executed).
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=150) — the number of statements in the programme.
Next *n* lines contain a statement each. Each statement contains exactly one operation (++ or --) and exactly one variable *x* (denoted as letter «X»). Thus, there are no empty statements. The operation and the variable can be written in any order.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the final value of *x*.
Demo Input:
['1\n++X\n', '2\nX++\n--X\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '0\n']
Note:
none | ```python
x = 0
y = int(input())
for i in range(y):
a= input()
if (a == '++X' or a == 'X++'):
x += 1
elif (a == '--X' or a == 'X--'):
x -= 1
print(x)
``` | 3 | |
987 | B | High School: Become Human | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Year 2118. Androids are in mass production for decades now, and they do all the work for humans. But androids have to go to school to be able to solve creative tasks. Just like humans before.
It turns out that high school struggles are not gone. If someone is not like others, he is bullied. Vasya-8800 is an economy-class android which is produced by a little-known company. His design is not perfect, his characteristics also could be better. So he is bullied by other androids.
One of the popular pranks on Vasya is to force him to compare $x^y$ with $y^x$. Other androids can do it in milliseconds while Vasya's memory is too small to store such big numbers.
Please help Vasya! Write a fast program to compare $x^y$ with $y^x$ for Vasya, maybe then other androids will respect him. | On the only line of input there are two integers $x$ and $y$ ($1 \le x, y \le 10^{9}$). | If $x^y < y^x$, then print '<' (without quotes). If $x^y > y^x$, then print '>' (without quotes). If $x^y = y^x$, then print '=' (without quotes). | [
"5 8\n",
"10 3\n",
"6 6\n"
] | [
">\n",
"<\n",
"=\n"
] | In the first example $5^8 = 5 \cdot 5 \cdot 5 \cdot 5 \cdot 5 \cdot 5 \cdot 5 \cdot 5 = 390625$, and $8^5 = 8 \cdot 8 \cdot 8 \cdot 8 \cdot 8 = 32768$. So you should print '>'.
In the second example $10^3 = 1000 < 3^{10} = 59049$.
In the third example $6^6 = 46656 = 6^6$. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5 8",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "10 3",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "14 1",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "987654321 123456987",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "1 10",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "9 1",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "4 5",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "100 101",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "876543 372647",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 999999999",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 2",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "987654321 123456789",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "4359435 4396510",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "25936809 25936809",
"output": "="
},
{
"input": "53602896 3",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "13208659 1",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "620537015 620537016",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "56498103 56498102",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "4 1000000000",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "11 15",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "1 100",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "3 9",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "5 25",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "17 18",
"output": ">"
},
{
"input": "100 99",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "10000035 1000432",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "27 3",
"output": "<"
},
{
"input": "15657413 15657414",
"output": ">"
}
] | 1,688,877,569 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 5 | 1,000 | 7,782,400 | x, y = map(int, input().split())
a, b = x ** y, y ** x
if a > b: print('>')
if a < b: print('<')
if a == b: print('=') | Title: High School: Become Human
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Year 2118. Androids are in mass production for decades now, and they do all the work for humans. But androids have to go to school to be able to solve creative tasks. Just like humans before.
It turns out that high school struggles are not gone. If someone is not like others, he is bullied. Vasya-8800 is an economy-class android which is produced by a little-known company. His design is not perfect, his characteristics also could be better. So he is bullied by other androids.
One of the popular pranks on Vasya is to force him to compare $x^y$ with $y^x$. Other androids can do it in milliseconds while Vasya's memory is too small to store such big numbers.
Please help Vasya! Write a fast program to compare $x^y$ with $y^x$ for Vasya, maybe then other androids will respect him.
Input Specification:
On the only line of input there are two integers $x$ and $y$ ($1 \le x, y \le 10^{9}$).
Output Specification:
If $x^y < y^x$, then print '<' (without quotes). If $x^y > y^x$, then print '>' (without quotes). If $x^y = y^x$, then print '=' (without quotes).
Demo Input:
['5 8\n', '10 3\n', '6 6\n']
Demo Output:
['>\n', '<\n', '=\n']
Note:
In the first example $5^8 = 5 \cdot 5 \cdot 5 \cdot 5 \cdot 5 \cdot 5 \cdot 5 \cdot 5 = 390625$, and $8^5 = 8 \cdot 8 \cdot 8 \cdot 8 \cdot 8 = 32768$. So you should print '>'.
In the second example $10^3 = 1000 < 3^{10} = 59049$.
In the third example $6^6 = 46656 = 6^6$. | ```python
x, y = map(int, input().split())
a, b = x ** y, y ** x
if a > b: print('>')
if a < b: print('<')
if a == b: print('=')
``` | 0 | |
724 | D | Dense Subsequence | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"data structures",
"greedy",
"strings"
] | null | null | You are given a string *s*, consisting of lowercase English letters, and the integer *m*.
One should choose some symbols from the given string so that any contiguous subsegment of length *m* has at least one selected symbol. Note that here we choose positions of symbols, not the symbols themselves.
Then one uses the chosen symbols to form a new string. All symbols from the chosen position should be used, but we are allowed to rearrange them in any order.
Formally, we choose a subsequence of indices 1<=≤<=*i*1<=<<=*i*2<=<<=...<=<<=*i**t*<=≤<=|*s*|. The selected sequence must meet the following condition: for every *j* such that 1<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=|*s*|<=-<=*m*<=+<=1, there must be at least one selected index that belongs to the segment [*j*,<= *j*<=+<=*m*<=-<=1], i.e. there should exist a *k* from 1 to *t*, such that *j*<=≤<=*i**k*<=≤<=*j*<=+<=*m*<=-<=1.
Then we take any permutation *p* of the selected indices and form a new string *s**i**p*1*s**i**p*2... *s**i**p**t*.
Find the lexicographically smallest string, that can be obtained using this procedure. | The first line of the input contains a single integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100<=000).
The second line contains the string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters. It is guaranteed that this string is non-empty and its length doesn't exceed 100<=000. It is also guaranteed that the number *m* doesn't exceed the length of the string *s*. | Print the single line containing the lexicographically smallest string, that can be obtained using the procedure described above. | [
"3\ncbabc\n",
"2\nabcab\n",
"3\nbcabcbaccba\n"
] | [
"a\n",
"aab\n",
"aaabb\n"
] | In the first sample, one can choose the subsequence {3} and form a string "a".
In the second sample, one can choose the subsequence {1, 2, 4} (symbols on this positions are 'a', 'b' and 'a') and rearrange the chosen symbols to form a string "aab". | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "3\ncbabc",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "2\nabcab",
"output": "aab"
},
{
"input": "3\nbcabcbaccba",
"output": "aaabb"
},
{
"input": "5\nimmaydobun",
"output": "ab"
},
{
"input": "5\nwjjdqawypvtgrncmqvcsergermprauyevcegjtcrrblkwiugrcjfpjyxngyryxntauxlouvwgjzpsuxyxvhavgezwtuzknetdibv",
"output": "aaaabbcccccddeeeeeefggggggghiijjjjjjkkllmmnnnnoppppqqrrrrrrrrsstttttu"
},
{
"input": "10\nefispvmzuutsrpxzfrykhabznxiyquwvhwhrksrgzodtuepfvamilfdynapzhzyhncorhzuewrrkcduvuhwsrprjrmgctnvrdtpj",
"output": "aaabcccddddeeeffffgghhhhhhhiiijjkkklm"
},
{
"input": "20\nhlicqhxayiodyephxlfoetfketnaabpfegqcrjzlshkxfzjssvpvzhzylgowwovgxznzowvpklbwbzhwtkkaomjkenhpedmbmjic",
"output": "aaaabbbbcccddeeeeeeffffg"
},
{
"input": "50\ntyhjolxuexoffdkdwimsjujorgeksyiyvvqecvhpjsuayqnibijtipuqhkulxpysotlmtrsgygpkdhkrtntwqzrpfckiscaphyhv",
"output": "aab"
},
{
"input": "1\nbaaa",
"output": "aaab"
},
{
"input": "5\nbbbbba",
"output": "ab"
},
{
"input": "10\nbbabcbbaabcbcbcbaabbccaacccbbbcaaacabbbbaaaccbcccacbbccaccbbaacaccbabcaaaacaccacbaaccaaccbaacabbbaac",
"output": "aaaaaaaaaaa"
}
] | 1,475,939,233 | 10,333 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | PRETESTS | 4 | 46 | 4,608,000 | m = int(input())
s = input()
d = []
i = 0
a = min(s[i: i + m])
i = s.rfind(a, i , i + m)
d.append(a)
while i + m < len(s):
a = min(s[i + 1: i + 1 + m])
#print(s[i + 1: i + 1 + m])
d.append(a)
#ind = i + 1 + m
i = s.rfind(a, i + 1, i + 1 + m)
#print(a, i)
try:
a = min(s[len(s) - m:])
ind = s.rfind(a, len(s) - m, len(s))
if ind != i:
d.append(a)
except:
pass
print(''.join(sorted(d)))
| Title: Dense Subsequence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a string *s*, consisting of lowercase English letters, and the integer *m*.
One should choose some symbols from the given string so that any contiguous subsegment of length *m* has at least one selected symbol. Note that here we choose positions of symbols, not the symbols themselves.
Then one uses the chosen symbols to form a new string. All symbols from the chosen position should be used, but we are allowed to rearrange them in any order.
Formally, we choose a subsequence of indices 1<=≤<=*i*1<=<<=*i*2<=<<=...<=<<=*i**t*<=≤<=|*s*|. The selected sequence must meet the following condition: for every *j* such that 1<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=|*s*|<=-<=*m*<=+<=1, there must be at least one selected index that belongs to the segment [*j*,<= *j*<=+<=*m*<=-<=1], i.e. there should exist a *k* from 1 to *t*, such that *j*<=≤<=*i**k*<=≤<=*j*<=+<=*m*<=-<=1.
Then we take any permutation *p* of the selected indices and form a new string *s**i**p*1*s**i**p*2... *s**i**p**t*.
Find the lexicographically smallest string, that can be obtained using this procedure.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100<=000).
The second line contains the string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters. It is guaranteed that this string is non-empty and its length doesn't exceed 100<=000. It is also guaranteed that the number *m* doesn't exceed the length of the string *s*.
Output Specification:
Print the single line containing the lexicographically smallest string, that can be obtained using the procedure described above.
Demo Input:
['3\ncbabc\n', '2\nabcab\n', '3\nbcabcbaccba\n']
Demo Output:
['a\n', 'aab\n', 'aaabb\n']
Note:
In the first sample, one can choose the subsequence {3} and form a string "a".
In the second sample, one can choose the subsequence {1, 2, 4} (symbols on this positions are 'a', 'b' and 'a') and rearrange the chosen symbols to form a string "aab". | ```python
m = int(input())
s = input()
d = []
i = 0
a = min(s[i: i + m])
i = s.rfind(a, i , i + m)
d.append(a)
while i + m < len(s):
a = min(s[i + 1: i + 1 + m])
#print(s[i + 1: i + 1 + m])
d.append(a)
#ind = i + 1 + m
i = s.rfind(a, i + 1, i + 1 + m)
#print(a, i)
try:
a = min(s[len(s) - m:])
ind = s.rfind(a, len(s) - m, len(s))
if ind != i:
d.append(a)
except:
pass
print(''.join(sorted(d)))
``` | 0 | |
190 | B | Surrounded | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"geometry"
] | null | null | So, the Berland is at war with its eternal enemy Flatland again, and Vasya, an accountant, was assigned to fulfil his duty to the nation.
Right now the situation in Berland is dismal — their both cities are surrounded! The armies of flatlanders stand on the borders of circles, the circles' centers are in the surrounded cities. At any moment all points of the flatland ring can begin to move quickly in the direction of the city — that's the strategy the flatlanders usually follow when they besiege cities.
The berlanders are sure that they can repel the enemy's attack if they learn the exact time the attack starts. For that they need to construct a radar that would register any movement at the distance of at most *r* from it. Thus, we can install a radar at such point, that at least one point of the enemy ring will be in its detecting range (that is, at a distance of at most *r*). Then the radar can immediately inform about the enemy's attack.
Due to the newest technologies, we can place a radar at any point without any problems. But the problem is that the berlanders have the time to make only one radar. Besides, the larger the detection radius (*r*) is, the more the radar costs.
That's why Vasya's task (that is, your task) is to find the minimum possible detection radius for the radar. In other words, your task is to find the minimum radius *r* (*r*<=≥<=0) such, that a radar with radius *r* can be installed at some point and it can register the start of the movements of both flatland rings from that point.
In this problem you can consider the cities as material points, the attacking enemy rings - as circles with centers in the cities, the radar's detection range — as a disk (including the border) with the center at the point where the radar is placed. | The input files consist of two lines. Each line represents the city and the flatland ring that surrounds it as three space-separated integers *x**i*, *y**i*, *r**i* (|*x**i*|,<=|*y**i*|<=≤<=104; 1<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=104) — the city's coordinates and the distance from the city to the flatlanders, correspondingly.
It is guaranteed that the cities are located at different points. | Print a single real number — the minimum detection radius of the described radar. The answer is considered correct if the absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=6. | [
"0 0 1\n6 0 3\n",
"-10 10 3\n10 -10 3\n"
] | [
"1.000000000000000",
"11.142135623730951"
] | The figure below shows the answer to the first sample. In this sample the best decision is to put the radar at point with coordinates (2, 0).
The figure below shows the answer for the second sample. In this sample the best decision is to put the radar at point with coordinates (0, 0). | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "0 0 1\n6 0 3",
"output": "1.000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "-10 10 3\n10 -10 3",
"output": "11.142135623730951"
},
{
"input": "2 1 3\n8 9 5",
"output": "1.000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1\n-10 -10 9",
"output": "2.071067811865475"
},
{
"input": "10000 -9268 1\n-9898 9000 10",
"output": "13500.519287710202000"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000 1\n-10000 -10000 1",
"output": "14141.135623730950000"
},
{
"input": "123 21 50\n10 100 1000",
"output": "406.061621719103360"
},
{
"input": "0 3278 2382\n2312 1 1111",
"output": "258.747677968983450"
},
{
"input": "3 4 5\n5 12 13",
"output": "0.000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "-2 7 5\n4 0 6",
"output": "0.000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "4 0 2\n6 -1 10",
"output": "2.881966011250105"
},
{
"input": "41 17 3\n71 -86 10",
"output": "47.140003728560643"
},
{
"input": "761 641 6\n506 -293 5",
"output": "478.592191632957450"
},
{
"input": "-5051 -7339 9\n-9030 755 8",
"output": "4501.080828635849700"
},
{
"input": "0 5 2\n8 -4 94",
"output": "39.979202710603850"
},
{
"input": "83 -64 85\n27 80 89",
"output": "0.000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "-655 -750 68\n905 -161 68",
"output": "765.744715125679250"
},
{
"input": "1055 -5271 60\n-2992 8832 38",
"output": "7287.089182936641900"
},
{
"input": "4 0 201\n-6 4 279",
"output": "33.614835192865499"
},
{
"input": "-34 -5 836\n52 -39 706",
"output": "18.761487913212431"
},
{
"input": "659 -674 277\n-345 -556 127",
"output": "303.455240352694320"
},
{
"input": "4763 2945 956\n3591 9812 180",
"output": "2915.147750239716500"
},
{
"input": "3 -7 5749\n1 -6 9750",
"output": "1999.381966011250100"
},
{
"input": "28 -63 2382\n43 -83 1364",
"output": "496.500000000000000"
},
{
"input": "315 -532 7813\n407 -157 2121",
"output": "2652.939776235497000"
},
{
"input": "-9577 9051 5276\n-4315 -1295 8453",
"output": "0.000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "-7 -10 1\n-4 3 1",
"output": "5.670832032063167"
},
{
"input": "-74 27 535\n18 84 1",
"output": "212.886692948961240"
},
{
"input": "-454 -721 72\n-33 279 911",
"output": "51.003686623418254"
},
{
"input": "-171 762 304\n-428 -85 523",
"output": "29.065814314662131"
},
{
"input": "192 -295 1386\n-54 -78 1",
"output": "528.483994683445640"
},
{
"input": "-5134 -9860 5513\n6291 -855 9034",
"output": "0.093506651303098"
},
{
"input": "6651 8200 610\n-9228 9387 10000",
"output": "2656.651995660197400"
},
{
"input": "6370 7728 933\n4595 3736 2748",
"output": "343.915768575204200"
},
{
"input": "-6 3 8\n7 2 1",
"output": "2.019202405202649"
},
{
"input": "0 -1 1\n1 -1 1",
"output": "0.000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "0 1 3\n1 -1 1",
"output": "0.000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "-2 0 1\n3 -2 1",
"output": "1.692582403567252"
},
{
"input": "-10000 42 10000\n10000 43 10000",
"output": "0.000012499999992"
},
{
"input": "103 104 5\n97 96 5",
"output": "0.000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "2587 4850 3327\n3278 -204 1774",
"output": "0.009605941526345"
},
{
"input": "826 4417 2901\n833 -2286 3802",
"output": "0.001827539409235"
},
{
"input": "1003 -5005 3399\n-6036 -1729 4365",
"output": "0.000032199896827"
}
] | 1,630,888,759 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 6 | 77 | 6,758,400 | x1, y1, r1 = map(int, input().split())
x2, y2, r2 = map(int, input().split())
print(max(0, (((x1 - x2) ** 2 + (y1 - y2) ** 2) ** 0.5 - r1 - r2) / 2)) | Title: Surrounded
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
So, the Berland is at war with its eternal enemy Flatland again, and Vasya, an accountant, was assigned to fulfil his duty to the nation.
Right now the situation in Berland is dismal — their both cities are surrounded! The armies of flatlanders stand on the borders of circles, the circles' centers are in the surrounded cities. At any moment all points of the flatland ring can begin to move quickly in the direction of the city — that's the strategy the flatlanders usually follow when they besiege cities.
The berlanders are sure that they can repel the enemy's attack if they learn the exact time the attack starts. For that they need to construct a radar that would register any movement at the distance of at most *r* from it. Thus, we can install a radar at such point, that at least one point of the enemy ring will be in its detecting range (that is, at a distance of at most *r*). Then the radar can immediately inform about the enemy's attack.
Due to the newest technologies, we can place a radar at any point without any problems. But the problem is that the berlanders have the time to make only one radar. Besides, the larger the detection radius (*r*) is, the more the radar costs.
That's why Vasya's task (that is, your task) is to find the minimum possible detection radius for the radar. In other words, your task is to find the minimum radius *r* (*r*<=≥<=0) such, that a radar with radius *r* can be installed at some point and it can register the start of the movements of both flatland rings from that point.
In this problem you can consider the cities as material points, the attacking enemy rings - as circles with centers in the cities, the radar's detection range — as a disk (including the border) with the center at the point where the radar is placed.
Input Specification:
The input files consist of two lines. Each line represents the city and the flatland ring that surrounds it as three space-separated integers *x**i*, *y**i*, *r**i* (|*x**i*|,<=|*y**i*|<=≤<=104; 1<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=104) — the city's coordinates and the distance from the city to the flatlanders, correspondingly.
It is guaranteed that the cities are located at different points.
Output Specification:
Print a single real number — the minimum detection radius of the described radar. The answer is considered correct if the absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=6.
Demo Input:
['0 0 1\n6 0 3\n', '-10 10 3\n10 -10 3\n']
Demo Output:
['1.000000000000000', '11.142135623730951']
Note:
The figure below shows the answer to the first sample. In this sample the best decision is to put the radar at point with coordinates (2, 0).
The figure below shows the answer for the second sample. In this sample the best decision is to put the radar at point with coordinates (0, 0). | ```python
x1, y1, r1 = map(int, input().split())
x2, y2, r2 = map(int, input().split())
print(max(0, (((x1 - x2) ** 2 + (y1 - y2) ** 2) ** 0.5 - r1 - r2) / 2))
``` | 0 | |
791 | A | Bear and Big Brother | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Bear Limak wants to become the largest of bears, or at least to become larger than his brother Bob.
Right now, Limak and Bob weigh *a* and *b* respectively. It's guaranteed that Limak's weight is smaller than or equal to his brother's weight.
Limak eats a lot and his weight is tripled after every year, while Bob's weight is doubled after every year.
After how many full years will Limak become strictly larger (strictly heavier) than Bob? | The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=10) — the weight of Limak and the weight of Bob respectively. | Print one integer, denoting the integer number of years after which Limak will become strictly larger than Bob. | [
"4 7\n",
"4 9\n",
"1 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample, Limak weighs 4 and Bob weighs 7 initially. After one year their weights are 4·3 = 12 and 7·2 = 14 respectively (one weight is tripled while the other one is doubled). Limak isn't larger than Bob yet. After the second year weights are 36 and 28, so the first weight is greater than the second one. Limak became larger than Bob after two years so you should print 2.
In the second sample, Limak's and Bob's weights in next years are: 12 and 18, then 36 and 36, and finally 108 and 72 (after three years). The answer is 3. Remember that Limak wants to be larger than Bob and he won't be satisfied with equal weights.
In the third sample, Limak becomes larger than Bob after the first year. Their weights will be 3 and 2 then. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 10",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 7",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 8",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 9",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 10",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 8",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 9",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 10",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 8",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,700,334,212 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 31 | 0 | a=int(input())
b=int(input())
x=0
while(a<=b) :
a*=3
b*=2
x+=1
print(x) | Title: Bear and Big Brother
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Bear Limak wants to become the largest of bears, or at least to become larger than his brother Bob.
Right now, Limak and Bob weigh *a* and *b* respectively. It's guaranteed that Limak's weight is smaller than or equal to his brother's weight.
Limak eats a lot and his weight is tripled after every year, while Bob's weight is doubled after every year.
After how many full years will Limak become strictly larger (strictly heavier) than Bob?
Input Specification:
The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=10) — the weight of Limak and the weight of Bob respectively.
Output Specification:
Print one integer, denoting the integer number of years after which Limak will become strictly larger than Bob.
Demo Input:
['4 7\n', '4 9\n', '1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '3\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first sample, Limak weighs 4 and Bob weighs 7 initially. After one year their weights are 4·3 = 12 and 7·2 = 14 respectively (one weight is tripled while the other one is doubled). Limak isn't larger than Bob yet. After the second year weights are 36 and 28, so the first weight is greater than the second one. Limak became larger than Bob after two years so you should print 2.
In the second sample, Limak's and Bob's weights in next years are: 12 and 18, then 36 and 36, and finally 108 and 72 (after three years). The answer is 3. Remember that Limak wants to be larger than Bob and he won't be satisfied with equal weights.
In the third sample, Limak becomes larger than Bob after the first year. Their weights will be 3 and 2 then. | ```python
a=int(input())
b=int(input())
x=0
while(a<=b) :
a*=3
b*=2
x+=1
print(x)
``` | -1 | |
14 | A | Letter | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Letter | 1 | 64 | A boy Bob likes to draw. Not long ago he bought a rectangular graph (checked) sheet with *n* rows and *m* columns. Bob shaded some of the squares on the sheet. Having seen his masterpiece, he decided to share it with his elder brother, who lives in Flatland. Now Bob has to send his picture by post, but because of the world economic crisis and high oil prices, he wants to send his creation, but to spend as little money as possible. For each sent square of paper (no matter whether it is shaded or not) Bob has to pay 3.14 burles. Please, help Bob cut out of his masterpiece a rectangle of the minimum cost, that will contain all the shaded squares. The rectangle's sides should be parallel to the sheet's sides. | The first line of the input data contains numbers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50), *n* — amount of lines, and *m* — amount of columns on Bob's sheet. The following *n* lines contain *m* characters each. Character «.» stands for a non-shaded square on the sheet, and «*» — for a shaded square. It is guaranteed that Bob has shaded at least one square. | Output the required rectangle of the minimum cost. Study the output data in the sample tests to understand the output format better. | [
"6 7\n.......\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..\n",
"3 3\n***\n*.*\n***\n"
] | [
"***\n*..\n***\n*..\n***\n",
"***\n*.*\n***\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "6 7\n.......\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..",
"output": "***\n*..\n***\n*..\n***"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n***\n*.*\n***",
"output": "***\n*.*\n***"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n*",
"output": "*"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n*\n*",
"output": "*\n*"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n.\n*\n.\n.\n.",
"output": "*"
},
{
"input": "1 6\n*****.",
"output": "*****"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n..\n*.",
"output": "*"
},
{
"input": "8 2\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n*.\n..\n..",
"output": "*"
},
{
"input": "50 1\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n*\n.\n*\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n*\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.",
"output": "*\n.\n*\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n*"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n*\n.",
"output": "*"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*",
"output": "*\n*\n*\n*\n*"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n*.\n..",
"output": "*"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n...*\n*...\n..*.",
"output": "...*\n*...\n..*."
},
{
"input": "8 2\n**\n**\n**\n**\n**\n**\n**\n**",
"output": "**\n**\n**\n**\n**\n**\n**\n**"
},
{
"input": "50 1\n.\n*\n*\n*\n.\n.\n*\n.\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n.\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n.\n.\n.\n.\n*\n*\n.\n*\n*\n.\n.\n.\n.\n*\n*\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.",
"output": "*\n*\n*\n.\n.\n*\n.\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n.\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n*\n.\n.\n.\n.\n*\n*\n.\n*\n*\n.\n.\n.\n.\n*\n*"
}
] | 1,624,617,188 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 1 | 122 | 0 | n,m = map(int,input().split())
l=[]
for i in range(6):
s=list(input())
l.append(s)
a=100
b=100
c=0
d=0
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
if l[i][j]=='*':
a=min(a,i)
b=min(b,j)
c=max(c,i)
d=max(d,j)
for i in range(a,c+1):
for j in range(b,d+1):
print(l[i][j],end="")
print() | Title: Letter
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
A boy Bob likes to draw. Not long ago he bought a rectangular graph (checked) sheet with *n* rows and *m* columns. Bob shaded some of the squares on the sheet. Having seen his masterpiece, he decided to share it with his elder brother, who lives in Flatland. Now Bob has to send his picture by post, but because of the world economic crisis and high oil prices, he wants to send his creation, but to spend as little money as possible. For each sent square of paper (no matter whether it is shaded or not) Bob has to pay 3.14 burles. Please, help Bob cut out of his masterpiece a rectangle of the minimum cost, that will contain all the shaded squares. The rectangle's sides should be parallel to the sheet's sides.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input data contains numbers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50), *n* — amount of lines, and *m* — amount of columns on Bob's sheet. The following *n* lines contain *m* characters each. Character «.» stands for a non-shaded square on the sheet, and «*» — for a shaded square. It is guaranteed that Bob has shaded at least one square.
Output Specification:
Output the required rectangle of the minimum cost. Study the output data in the sample tests to understand the output format better.
Demo Input:
['6 7\n.......\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..\n', '3 3\n***\n*.*\n***\n']
Demo Output:
['***\n*..\n***\n*..\n***\n', '***\n*.*\n***\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n,m = map(int,input().split())
l=[]
for i in range(6):
s=list(input())
l.append(s)
a=100
b=100
c=0
d=0
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
if l[i][j]=='*':
a=min(a,i)
b=min(b,j)
c=max(c,i)
d=max(d,j)
for i in range(a,c+1):
for j in range(b,d+1):
print(l[i][j],end="")
print()
``` | -1 |
727 | A | Transformation: from A to B | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"dfs and similar",
"math"
] | null | null | Vasily has a number *a*, which he wants to turn into a number *b*. For this purpose, he can do two types of operations:
- multiply the current number by 2 (that is, replace the number *x* by 2·*x*); - append the digit 1 to the right of current number (that is, replace the number *x* by 10·*x*<=+<=1).
You need to help Vasily to transform the number *a* into the number *b* using only the operations described above, or find that it is impossible.
Note that in this task you are not required to minimize the number of operations. It suffices to find any way to transform *a* into *b*. | The first line contains two positive integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=≤<=109) — the number which Vasily has and the number he wants to have. | If there is no way to get *b* from *a*, print "NO" (without quotes).
Otherwise print three lines. On the first line print "YES" (without quotes). The second line should contain single integer *k* — the length of the transformation sequence. On the third line print the sequence of transformations *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**k*, where:
- *x*1 should be equal to *a*, - *x**k* should be equal to *b*, - *x**i* should be obtained from *x**i*<=-<=1 using any of two described operations (1<=<<=*i*<=≤<=*k*).
If there are multiple answers, print any of them. | [
"2 162\n",
"4 42\n",
"100 40021\n"
] | [
"YES\n5\n2 4 8 81 162 \n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n5\n100 200 2001 4002 40021 \n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 162",
"output": "YES\n5\n2 4 8 81 162 "
},
{
"input": "4 42",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 40021",
"output": "YES\n5\n100 200 2001 4002 40021 "
},
{
"input": "1 111111111",
"output": "YES\n9\n1 11 111 1111 11111 111111 1111111 11111111 111111111 "
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "999999999 1000000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "YES\n2\n1 2 "
},
{
"input": "1 536870912",
"output": "YES\n30\n1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1024 2048 4096 8192 16384 32768 65536 131072 262144 524288 1048576 2097152 4194304 8388608 16777216 33554432 67108864 134217728 268435456 536870912 "
},
{
"input": "11111 11111111",
"output": "YES\n4\n11111 111111 1111111 11111111 "
},
{
"input": "59139 946224",
"output": "YES\n5\n59139 118278 236556 473112 946224 "
},
{
"input": "9859 19718",
"output": "YES\n2\n9859 19718 "
},
{
"input": "25987 51974222",
"output": "YES\n5\n25987 259871 2598711 25987111 51974222 "
},
{
"input": "9411 188222222",
"output": "YES\n6\n9411 94111 941111 9411111 94111111 188222222 "
},
{
"input": "25539 510782222",
"output": "YES\n6\n25539 255391 2553911 25539111 255391111 510782222 "
},
{
"input": "76259 610072",
"output": "YES\n4\n76259 152518 305036 610072 "
},
{
"input": "92387 184774",
"output": "YES\n2\n92387 184774 "
},
{
"input": "8515 85151111",
"output": "YES\n5\n8515 85151 851511 8515111 85151111 "
},
{
"input": "91939 9193911",
"output": "YES\n3\n91939 919391 9193911 "
},
{
"input": "30518 610361",
"output": "YES\n3\n30518 61036 610361 "
},
{
"input": "46646 373168844",
"output": "YES\n7\n46646 466461 932922 9329221 93292211 186584422 373168844 "
},
{
"input": "30070 300701",
"output": "YES\n2\n30070 300701 "
},
{
"input": "13494 1079528",
"output": "YES\n5\n13494 134941 269882 539764 1079528 "
},
{
"input": "96918 775344422",
"output": "YES\n7\n96918 193836 1938361 3876722 38767221 387672211 775344422 "
},
{
"input": "13046 260921",
"output": "YES\n3\n13046 26092 260921 "
},
{
"input": "29174 5834811",
"output": "YES\n4\n29174 58348 583481 5834811 "
},
{
"input": "79894 319576421",
"output": "YES\n6\n79894 798941 1597882 15978821 31957642 319576421 "
},
{
"input": "96022 1920442",
"output": "YES\n3\n96022 960221 1920442 "
},
{
"input": "79446 6355681",
"output": "YES\n5\n79446 158892 317784 635568 6355681 "
},
{
"input": "5440 27853056",
"output": "YES\n11\n5440 10880 108801 217602 435204 870408 1740816 3481632 6963264 13926528 27853056 "
},
{
"input": "250000000 705032705",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "17 35",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 11",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,691,029,153 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 217 | 13,926,400 | import fractions
import gc
import heapq
import itertools
from itertools import combinations, permutations
import math
import random
from collections import Counter, deque, defaultdict
from sys import stdout
import time
from math import factorial, log, gcd
import sys
from decimal import Decimal
import threading
from heapq import *
from fractions import Fraction
from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right
def S():
return sys.stdin.readline().split()
def I():
return [int(i) for i in sys.stdin.readline().split()]
def II():
return int(sys.stdin.readline())
def IS():
return sys.stdin.readline().replace('\n', '')
def main():
a, b = I()
queue = deque([a])
d = {}
ans = 'NO'
while queue:
v = queue.pop()
if v == b:
ans = 'YES'
break
if 2 * v <= b:
d[2 * v] = v
queue.append(2 * v)
if 10 * v + 1 <= b:
d[10 * v + 1] = v
queue.append(10 * v + 1)
print(ans)
if ans == 'YES':
g = [b]
last = b
while last > a:
last = d[last]
g.append(last)
print(len(g))
print(*g[::-1])
if __name__ == '__main__':
# for _ in range(II()):
# main()
main()
| Title: Transformation: from A to B
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasily has a number *a*, which he wants to turn into a number *b*. For this purpose, he can do two types of operations:
- multiply the current number by 2 (that is, replace the number *x* by 2·*x*); - append the digit 1 to the right of current number (that is, replace the number *x* by 10·*x*<=+<=1).
You need to help Vasily to transform the number *a* into the number *b* using only the operations described above, or find that it is impossible.
Note that in this task you are not required to minimize the number of operations. It suffices to find any way to transform *a* into *b*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two positive integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=≤<=109) — the number which Vasily has and the number he wants to have.
Output Specification:
If there is no way to get *b* from *a*, print "NO" (without quotes).
Otherwise print three lines. On the first line print "YES" (without quotes). The second line should contain single integer *k* — the length of the transformation sequence. On the third line print the sequence of transformations *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**k*, where:
- *x*1 should be equal to *a*, - *x**k* should be equal to *b*, - *x**i* should be obtained from *x**i*<=-<=1 using any of two described operations (1<=<<=*i*<=≤<=*k*).
If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['2 162\n', '4 42\n', '100 40021\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n5\n2 4 8 81 162 \n', 'NO\n', 'YES\n5\n100 200 2001 4002 40021 \n']
Note:
none | ```python
import fractions
import gc
import heapq
import itertools
from itertools import combinations, permutations
import math
import random
from collections import Counter, deque, defaultdict
from sys import stdout
import time
from math import factorial, log, gcd
import sys
from decimal import Decimal
import threading
from heapq import *
from fractions import Fraction
from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right
def S():
return sys.stdin.readline().split()
def I():
return [int(i) for i in sys.stdin.readline().split()]
def II():
return int(sys.stdin.readline())
def IS():
return sys.stdin.readline().replace('\n', '')
def main():
a, b = I()
queue = deque([a])
d = {}
ans = 'NO'
while queue:
v = queue.pop()
if v == b:
ans = 'YES'
break
if 2 * v <= b:
d[2 * v] = v
queue.append(2 * v)
if 10 * v + 1 <= b:
d[10 * v + 1] = v
queue.append(10 * v + 1)
print(ans)
if ans == 'YES':
g = [b]
last = b
while last > a:
last = d[last]
g.append(last)
print(len(g))
print(*g[::-1])
if __name__ == '__main__':
# for _ in range(II()):
# main()
main()
``` | 3 | |
592 | C | The Big Race | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Vector Willman and Array Bolt are the two most famous athletes of Byteforces. They are going to compete in a race with a distance of *L* meters today.
Willman and Bolt have exactly the same speed, so when they compete the result is always a tie. That is a problem for the organizers because they want a winner.
While watching previous races the organizers have noticed that Willman can perform only steps of length equal to *w* meters, and Bolt can perform only steps of length equal to *b* meters. Organizers decided to slightly change the rules of the race. Now, at the end of the racetrack there will be an abyss, and the winner will be declared the athlete, who manages to run farther from the starting point of the the racetrack (which is not the subject to change by any of the athletes).
Note that none of the athletes can run infinitely far, as they both will at some moment of time face the point, such that only one step further will cause them to fall in the abyss. In other words, the athlete will not fall into the abyss if the total length of all his steps will be less or equal to the chosen distance *L*.
Since the organizers are very fair, the are going to set the length of the racetrack as an integer chosen randomly and uniformly in range from 1 to *t* (both are included). What is the probability that Willman and Bolt tie again today? | The first line of the input contains three integers *t*, *w* and *b* (1<=≤<=*t*,<=*w*,<=*b*<=≤<=5·1018) — the maximum possible length of the racetrack, the length of Willman's steps and the length of Bolt's steps respectively. | Print the answer to the problem as an irreducible fraction . Follow the format of the samples output.
The fraction (*p* and *q* are integers, and both *p*<=≥<=0 and *q*<=><=0 holds) is called irreducible, if there is no such integer *d*<=><=1, that both *p* and *q* are divisible by *d*. | [
"10 3 2\n",
"7 1 2\n"
] | [
"3/10\n",
"3/7\n"
] | In the first sample Willman and Bolt will tie in case 1, 6 or 7 are chosen as the length of the racetrack. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "10 3 2",
"output": "3/10"
},
{
"input": "7 1 2",
"output": "3/7"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1/1"
},
{
"input": "5814 31 7",
"output": "94/2907"
},
{
"input": "94268 813 766",
"output": "765/94268"
},
{
"input": "262610 5583 4717",
"output": "2358/131305"
},
{
"input": "3898439 96326 71937",
"output": "71936/3898439"
},
{
"input": "257593781689876390 32561717 4411677",
"output": "7914548537/257593781689876390"
},
{
"input": "111319886766128339 7862842484895022 3003994959686829",
"output": "3003994959686828/111319886766128339"
},
{
"input": "413850294331656955 570110918058849723 409853735661743839",
"output": "409853735661743838/413850294331656955"
},
{
"input": "3000000000000000000 2999999999999999873 2999999999999999977",
"output": "23437499999999999/23437500000000000"
},
{
"input": "9 6 1",
"output": "1/9"
},
{
"input": "32 9 2",
"output": "3/32"
},
{
"input": "976 5 6",
"output": "41/244"
},
{
"input": "5814 31 7",
"output": "94/2907"
},
{
"input": "94268 714 345",
"output": "689/94268"
},
{
"input": "262610 5583 4717",
"output": "2358/131305"
},
{
"input": "3898439 96326 71937",
"output": "71936/3898439"
},
{
"input": "54682301 778668 253103",
"output": "253102/54682301"
},
{
"input": "329245015 1173508 8918834",
"output": "1173507/329245015"
},
{
"input": "321076647734423976 7 7",
"output": "1/1"
},
{
"input": "455227494055672047 92 28",
"output": "19792499741550983/455227494055672047"
},
{
"input": "595779167455745259 6954 8697",
"output": "205511958419723/595779167455745259"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1000000000 2000000000",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "462643382718281828 462643382718281507 462643382718281701",
"output": "33045955908448679/33045955908448702"
},
{
"input": "4000000000000000000 9999999999999997 99999999999999999",
"output": "2499999999999999/1000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "4003000100004000000 9999999099999999 99999999999999999",
"output": "4999999549999999/2001500050002000000"
},
{
"input": "4903000100004000000 58997960959949999 99933992929999999",
"output": "29498980479974999/2451500050002000000"
},
{
"input": "257593781689876390 32561717 4411677",
"output": "7914548537/257593781689876390"
},
{
"input": "111319886766128339 7862842484895022 3003994959686829",
"output": "3003994959686828/111319886766128339"
},
{
"input": "413850294331656955 570110918058849723 409853735661743839",
"output": "409853735661743838/413850294331656955"
},
{
"input": "232 17 83",
"output": "2/29"
},
{
"input": "5496272 63 200",
"output": "13765/2748136"
},
{
"input": "180 174 53",
"output": "13/45"
},
{
"input": "1954 190 537",
"output": "189/1954"
},
{
"input": "146752429 510 514",
"output": "571199/146752429"
},
{
"input": "579312860 55 70",
"output": "10344881/144828215"
},
{
"input": "1 9 9",
"output": "1/1"
},
{
"input": "95 19 19",
"output": "1/1"
},
{
"input": "404 63 441",
"output": "31/202"
},
{
"input": "5566 4798 4798",
"output": "1/1"
},
{
"input": "118289676 570846883 570846883",
"output": "1/1"
},
{
"input": "763 358 358",
"output": "1/1"
},
{
"input": "85356138 7223 482120804",
"output": "3611/42678069"
},
{
"input": "674664088 435395270 5",
"output": "9/674664088"
},
{
"input": "762200126044291557 370330636048898430 6",
"output": "17/762200126044291557"
},
{
"input": "917148533938841535 47 344459175789842163",
"output": "28/183429706787768307"
},
{
"input": "360212127113008697 877228952036215545 5259",
"output": "5258/360212127113008697"
},
{
"input": "683705963104411677 89876390 116741460012229240",
"output": "539258339/683705963104411677"
},
{
"input": "573003994959686829 275856334120822851 1319886766128339",
"output": "3959660298385016/573003994959686829"
},
{
"input": "409853735661743839 413850294331656955 413850294331656955",
"output": "1/1"
},
{
"input": "19 1 19",
"output": "1/19"
},
{
"input": "576 18 32",
"output": "1/16"
},
{
"input": "9540 10 954",
"output": "1/477"
},
{
"input": "101997840 6 16999640",
"output": "1/8499820"
},
{
"input": "955944 1278 748",
"output": "1/639"
},
{
"input": "482120804 66748 7223",
"output": "1/66748"
},
{
"input": "370330636048898430 61721772674816405 6",
"output": "1/61721772674816405"
},
{
"input": "344459175789842163 7328918633826429 47",
"output": "1/7328918633826429"
},
{
"input": "877228952036215545 166805277055755 5259",
"output": "1/55601759018585"
},
{
"input": "116741460012229240 1298911316 89876390",
"output": "1/649455658"
},
{
"input": "275856334120822851 209 1319886766128339",
"output": "1/1319886766128339"
},
{
"input": "413850294331656955 1 413850294331656955",
"output": "1/413850294331656955"
},
{
"input": "54682301 778668 253103",
"output": "253102/54682301"
},
{
"input": "329245015 3931027 6443236",
"output": "357366/29931365"
},
{
"input": "321076647734423976 7 8",
"output": "1672274206950125/13378193655600999"
},
{
"input": "455227494055672047 71 60",
"output": "6411654845854559/455227494055672047"
},
{
"input": "595779167455745259 9741 9331",
"output": "61162012885196/595779167455745259"
},
{
"input": "6470 80 160",
"output": "327/647"
},
{
"input": "686325 828 1656",
"output": "114511/228775"
},
{
"input": "4535304 2129 4258",
"output": "755973/1511768"
},
{
"input": "40525189 6365 12730",
"output": "20265394/40525189"
},
{
"input": "675297075 25986 51972",
"output": "112553659/225099025"
},
{
"input": "5681598412 75376 226128",
"output": "1893897375/5681598412"
},
{
"input": "384118571739435733 619773000 1859319000",
"output": "128039524053435733/384118571739435733"
},
{
"input": "391554751752251913 625743359 1877230077",
"output": "130518250652782079/391554751752251913"
},
{
"input": "390728504279201198 625082797 1250165594",
"output": "195364252413988195/390728504279201198"
},
{
"input": "389902265396085075 624421544 1248843088",
"output": "64983710976697837/129967421798695025"
},
{
"input": "734812071040507372 857211800 2571635400",
"output": "61234339274051543/183703017760126843"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2",
"output": "0/1"
},
{
"input": "3 1 4",
"output": "0/1"
},
{
"input": "8 2 3",
"output": "3/8"
},
{
"input": "64 32 16",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1000000000",
"output": "0/1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 1",
"output": "1/1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1/1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 2 4",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 123 456",
"output": "6579023/1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 123123 654",
"output": "24851/1000000000"
},
{
"input": "123456 123 456",
"output": "215/30864"
},
{
"input": "123456 1234567 123",
"output": "61/61728"
},
{
"input": "314159265 271 8281",
"output": "37939/314159265"
},
{
"input": "11071994 4231 1324",
"output": "2647/11071994"
},
{
"input": "961748927 961748941 982451653",
"output": "1/1"
},
{
"input": "15485221 1259 90863",
"output": "1258/15485221"
},
{
"input": "5000000000000000000 4999999999999999837 4999999999999999963",
"output": "1249999999999999959/1250000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "4000000000000000000 3999999999999999691 3999999999999999887",
"output": "399999999999999969/400000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999 999999999999999709 999999999999999737",
"output": "333333333333333236/333333333333333333"
},
{
"input": "799999999999999999 799999999999999969 799999999999999991",
"output": "799999999999999968/799999999999999999"
},
{
"input": "812312312312312222 812312312312311897 812312312312312029",
"output": "406156156156155948/406156156156156111"
},
{
"input": "500000000000000000 499999999999999927 499999999999999931",
"output": "249999999999999963/250000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "555555555555555555 555555555555555083 555555555555555229",
"output": "50505050505050462/50505050505050505"
},
{
"input": "199419941994199419 199419941994199369 199419941994199391",
"output": "66473313998066456/66473313998066473"
},
{
"input": "145685485411238588 145685485411238483 145685485411238573",
"output": "72842742705619241/72842742705619294"
},
{
"input": "314159265358979323 314159265358979167 314159265358979213",
"output": "314159265358979166/314159265358979323"
},
{
"input": "10 1000000000000000000 1000000000000000001",
"output": "1/1"
},
{
"input": "5 100000000000000000 99999999999999999",
"output": "1/1"
},
{
"input": "5 1000000000000 1000000000001",
"output": "1/1"
},
{
"input": "5 1000000000000000000 1000000000000000001",
"output": "1/1"
},
{
"input": "2 1000000000000000000 1000000000000000001",
"output": "1/1"
},
{
"input": "2 10 11",
"output": "1/1"
},
{
"input": "10 123456789123456789 723456789123456781",
"output": "1/1"
},
{
"input": "12345678910 123456789101112131 123456789101112132",
"output": "1/1"
},
{
"input": "5 499999999999999999 499999999999999998",
"output": "1/1"
}
] | 1,446,412,108 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 114 | 93 | 1,228,800 | from fractions import gcd
i = input
t,w,b=map(int,i().split())
g = gcd(w,b)
a = (w//g)*b
cnt = t//a
cnt = cnt*(min(w,b))+ min(min(w,b)-1,t-a*cnt)
g = gcd(cnt,t)
print('%d/%d'%(cnt//g,t//g))
| Title: The Big Race
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vector Willman and Array Bolt are the two most famous athletes of Byteforces. They are going to compete in a race with a distance of *L* meters today.
Willman and Bolt have exactly the same speed, so when they compete the result is always a tie. That is a problem for the organizers because they want a winner.
While watching previous races the organizers have noticed that Willman can perform only steps of length equal to *w* meters, and Bolt can perform only steps of length equal to *b* meters. Organizers decided to slightly change the rules of the race. Now, at the end of the racetrack there will be an abyss, and the winner will be declared the athlete, who manages to run farther from the starting point of the the racetrack (which is not the subject to change by any of the athletes).
Note that none of the athletes can run infinitely far, as they both will at some moment of time face the point, such that only one step further will cause them to fall in the abyss. In other words, the athlete will not fall into the abyss if the total length of all his steps will be less or equal to the chosen distance *L*.
Since the organizers are very fair, the are going to set the length of the racetrack as an integer chosen randomly and uniformly in range from 1 to *t* (both are included). What is the probability that Willman and Bolt tie again today?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains three integers *t*, *w* and *b* (1<=≤<=*t*,<=*w*,<=*b*<=≤<=5·1018) — the maximum possible length of the racetrack, the length of Willman's steps and the length of Bolt's steps respectively.
Output Specification:
Print the answer to the problem as an irreducible fraction . Follow the format of the samples output.
The fraction (*p* and *q* are integers, and both *p*<=≥<=0 and *q*<=><=0 holds) is called irreducible, if there is no such integer *d*<=><=1, that both *p* and *q* are divisible by *d*.
Demo Input:
['10 3 2\n', '7 1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['3/10\n', '3/7\n']
Note:
In the first sample Willman and Bolt will tie in case 1, 6 or 7 are chosen as the length of the racetrack. | ```python
from fractions import gcd
i = input
t,w,b=map(int,i().split())
g = gcd(w,b)
a = (w//g)*b
cnt = t//a
cnt = cnt*(min(w,b))+ min(min(w,b)-1,t-a*cnt)
g = gcd(cnt,t)
print('%d/%d'%(cnt//g,t//g))
``` | 3 | |
285 | A | Slightly Decreasing Permutations | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Permutation *p* is an ordered set of integers *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. We'll denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll call number *n* the size or the length of permutation *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*.
The decreasing coefficient of permutation *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* is the number of such *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=<<=*n*), that *p**i*<=><=*p**i*<=+<=1.
You have numbers *n* and *k*. Your task is to print the permutation of length *n* with decreasing coefficient *k*. | The single line contains two space-separated integers: *n*,<=*k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*k*<=<<=*n*) — the permutation length and the decreasing coefficient. | In a single line print *n* space-separated integers: *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* — the permutation of length *n* with decreasing coefficient *k*.
If there are several permutations that meet this condition, print any of them. It is guaranteed that the permutation with the sought parameters exists. | [
"5 2\n",
"3 0\n",
"3 2\n"
] | [
"1 5 2 4 3\n",
"1 2 3\n",
"3 2 1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "1 5 2 4 3"
},
{
"input": "3 0",
"output": "1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "3 2 1"
},
{
"input": "1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 0",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "10 4",
"output": "10 9 8 7 1 2 3 4 5 6"
},
{
"input": "56893 5084",
"output": "56893 56892 56891 56890 56889 56888 56887 56886 56885 56884 56883 56882 56881 56880 56879 56878 56877 56876 56875 56874 56873 56872 56871 56870 56869 56868 56867 56866 56865 56864 56863 56862 56861 56860 56859 56858 56857 56856 56855 56854 56853 56852 56851 56850 56849 56848 56847 56846 56845 56844 56843 56842 56841 56840 56839 56838 56837 56836 56835 56834 56833 56832 56831 56830 56829 56828 56827 56826 56825 56824 56823 56822 56821 56820 56819 56818 56817 56816 56815 56814 56813 56812 56811 56810 56809 5..."
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "6 5 4 1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "310 186",
"output": "310 309 308 307 306 305 304 303 302 301 300 299 298 297 296 295 294 293 292 291 290 289 288 287 286 285 284 283 282 281 280 279 278 277 276 275 274 273 272 271 270 269 268 267 266 265 264 263 262 261 260 259 258 257 256 255 254 253 252 251 250 249 248 247 246 245 244 243 242 241 240 239 238 237 236 235 234 233 232 231 230 229 228 227 226 225 224 223 222 221 220 219 218 217 216 215 214 213 212 211 210 209 208 207 206 205 204 203 202 201 200 199 198 197 196 195 194 193 192 191 190 189 188 187 186 185 184 183..."
},
{
"input": "726 450",
"output": "726 725 724 723 722 721 720 719 718 717 716 715 714 713 712 711 710 709 708 707 706 705 704 703 702 701 700 699 698 697 696 695 694 693 692 691 690 689 688 687 686 685 684 683 682 681 680 679 678 677 676 675 674 673 672 671 670 669 668 667 666 665 664 663 662 661 660 659 658 657 656 655 654 653 652 651 650 649 648 647 646 645 644 643 642 641 640 639 638 637 636 635 634 633 632 631 630 629 628 627 626 625 624 623 622 621 620 619 618 617 616 615 614 613 612 611 610 609 608 607 606 605 604 603 602 601 600 599..."
},
{
"input": "438 418",
"output": "438 437 436 435 434 433 432 431 430 429 428 427 426 425 424 423 422 421 420 419 418 417 416 415 414 413 412 411 410 409 408 407 406 405 404 403 402 401 400 399 398 397 396 395 394 393 392 391 390 389 388 387 386 385 384 383 382 381 380 379 378 377 376 375 374 373 372 371 370 369 368 367 366 365 364 363 362 361 360 359 358 357 356 355 354 353 352 351 350 349 348 347 346 345 344 343 342 341 340 339 338 337 336 335 334 333 332 331 330 329 328 327 326 325 324 323 322 321 320 319 318 317 316 315 314 313 312 311..."
},
{
"input": "854 829",
"output": "854 853 852 851 850 849 848 847 846 845 844 843 842 841 840 839 838 837 836 835 834 833 832 831 830 829 828 827 826 825 824 823 822 821 820 819 818 817 816 815 814 813 812 811 810 809 808 807 806 805 804 803 802 801 800 799 798 797 796 795 794 793 792 791 790 789 788 787 786 785 784 783 782 781 780 779 778 777 776 775 774 773 772 771 770 769 768 767 766 765 764 763 762 761 760 759 758 757 756 755 754 753 752 751 750 749 748 747 746 745 744 743 742 741 740 739 738 737 736 735 734 733 732 731 730 729 728 727..."
},
{
"input": "214 167",
"output": "214 213 212 211 210 209 208 207 206 205 204 203 202 201 200 199 198 197 196 195 194 193 192 191 190 189 188 187 186 185 184 183 182 181 180 179 178 177 176 175 174 173 172 171 170 169 168 167 166 165 164 163 162 161 160 159 158 157 156 155 154 153 152 151 150 149 148 147 146 145 144 143 142 141 140 139 138 137 136 135 134 133 132 131 130 129 128 127 126 125 124 123 122 121 120 119 118 117 116 115 114 113 112 111 110 109 108 107 106 105 104 103 102 101 100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 ..."
},
{
"input": "85705 56268",
"output": "85705 85704 85703 85702 85701 85700 85699 85698 85697 85696 85695 85694 85693 85692 85691 85690 85689 85688 85687 85686 85685 85684 85683 85682 85681 85680 85679 85678 85677 85676 85675 85674 85673 85672 85671 85670 85669 85668 85667 85666 85665 85664 85663 85662 85661 85660 85659 85658 85657 85656 85655 85654 85653 85652 85651 85650 85649 85648 85647 85646 85645 85644 85643 85642 85641 85640 85639 85638 85637 85636 85635 85634 85633 85632 85631 85630 85629 85628 85627 85626 85625 85624 85623 85622 85621 8..."
},
{
"input": "11417 4583",
"output": "11417 11416 11415 11414 11413 11412 11411 11410 11409 11408 11407 11406 11405 11404 11403 11402 11401 11400 11399 11398 11397 11396 11395 11394 11393 11392 11391 11390 11389 11388 11387 11386 11385 11384 11383 11382 11381 11380 11379 11378 11377 11376 11375 11374 11373 11372 11371 11370 11369 11368 11367 11366 11365 11364 11363 11362 11361 11360 11359 11358 11357 11356 11355 11354 11353 11352 11351 11350 11349 11348 11347 11346 11345 11344 11343 11342 11341 11340 11339 11338 11337 11336 11335 11334 11333 1..."
},
{
"input": "53481 20593",
"output": "53481 53480 53479 53478 53477 53476 53475 53474 53473 53472 53471 53470 53469 53468 53467 53466 53465 53464 53463 53462 53461 53460 53459 53458 53457 53456 53455 53454 53453 53452 53451 53450 53449 53448 53447 53446 53445 53444 53443 53442 53441 53440 53439 53438 53437 53436 53435 53434 53433 53432 53431 53430 53429 53428 53427 53426 53425 53424 53423 53422 53421 53420 53419 53418 53417 53416 53415 53414 53413 53412 53411 53410 53409 53408 53407 53406 53405 53404 53403 53402 53401 53400 53399 53398 53397 5..."
},
{
"input": "79193 77281",
"output": "79193 79192 79191 79190 79189 79188 79187 79186 79185 79184 79183 79182 79181 79180 79179 79178 79177 79176 79175 79174 79173 79172 79171 79170 79169 79168 79167 79166 79165 79164 79163 79162 79161 79160 79159 79158 79157 79156 79155 79154 79153 79152 79151 79150 79149 79148 79147 79146 79145 79144 79143 79142 79141 79140 79139 79138 79137 79136 79135 79134 79133 79132 79131 79130 79129 79128 79127 79126 79125 79124 79123 79122 79121 79120 79119 79118 79117 79116 79115 79114 79113 79112 79111 79110 79109 7..."
},
{
"input": "42607 42144",
"output": "42607 42606 42605 42604 42603 42602 42601 42600 42599 42598 42597 42596 42595 42594 42593 42592 42591 42590 42589 42588 42587 42586 42585 42584 42583 42582 42581 42580 42579 42578 42577 42576 42575 42574 42573 42572 42571 42570 42569 42568 42567 42566 42565 42564 42563 42562 42561 42560 42559 42558 42557 42556 42555 42554 42553 42552 42551 42550 42549 42548 42547 42546 42545 42544 42543 42542 42541 42540 42539 42538 42537 42536 42535 42534 42533 42532 42531 42530 42529 42528 42527 42526 42525 42524 42523 4..."
},
{
"input": "100000 0",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155..."
},
{
"input": "100000 99999",
"output": "100000 99999 99998 99997 99996 99995 99994 99993 99992 99991 99990 99989 99988 99987 99986 99985 99984 99983 99982 99981 99980 99979 99978 99977 99976 99975 99974 99973 99972 99971 99970 99969 99968 99967 99966 99965 99964 99963 99962 99961 99960 99959 99958 99957 99956 99955 99954 99953 99952 99951 99950 99949 99948 99947 99946 99945 99944 99943 99942 99941 99940 99939 99938 99937 99936 99935 99934 99933 99932 99931 99930 99929 99928 99927 99926 99925 99924 99923 99922 99921 99920 99919 99918 99917 99916 ..."
},
{
"input": "100000 53860",
"output": "100000 99999 99998 99997 99996 99995 99994 99993 99992 99991 99990 99989 99988 99987 99986 99985 99984 99983 99982 99981 99980 99979 99978 99977 99976 99975 99974 99973 99972 99971 99970 99969 99968 99967 99966 99965 99964 99963 99962 99961 99960 99959 99958 99957 99956 99955 99954 99953 99952 99951 99950 99949 99948 99947 99946 99945 99944 99943 99942 99941 99940 99939 99938 99937 99936 99935 99934 99933 99932 99931 99930 99929 99928 99927 99926 99925 99924 99923 99922 99921 99920 99919 99918 99917 99916 ..."
},
{
"input": "4 0",
"output": "1 2 3 4"
},
{
"input": "4 1",
"output": "4 1 2 3"
},
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "4 3 1 2"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "4 3 2 1"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "3 1 2"
}
] | 1,588,710,882 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 28 | 404 | 9,420,800 | n,k=map(int,input().split())
a=[]
for i in range(1,n+1):
a.append(i)
s=a[:n-k]
t=a[n-k:]
t.sort(reverse=True)
q=t+s
print(*q)
| Title: Slightly Decreasing Permutations
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Permutation *p* is an ordered set of integers *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. We'll denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll call number *n* the size or the length of permutation *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*.
The decreasing coefficient of permutation *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* is the number of such *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=<<=*n*), that *p**i*<=><=*p**i*<=+<=1.
You have numbers *n* and *k*. Your task is to print the permutation of length *n* with decreasing coefficient *k*.
Input Specification:
The single line contains two space-separated integers: *n*,<=*k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*k*<=<<=*n*) — the permutation length and the decreasing coefficient.
Output Specification:
In a single line print *n* space-separated integers: *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* — the permutation of length *n* with decreasing coefficient *k*.
If there are several permutations that meet this condition, print any of them. It is guaranteed that the permutation with the sought parameters exists.
Demo Input:
['5 2\n', '3 0\n', '3 2\n']
Demo Output:
['1 5 2 4 3\n', '1 2 3\n', '3 2 1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n,k=map(int,input().split())
a=[]
for i in range(1,n+1):
a.append(i)
s=a[:n-k]
t=a[n-k:]
t.sort(reverse=True)
q=t+s
print(*q)
``` | 3 | |
868 | A | Bark to Unlock | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | As technologies develop, manufacturers are making the process of unlocking a phone as user-friendly as possible. To unlock its new phone, Arkady's pet dog Mu-mu has to bark the password once. The phone represents a password as a string of two lowercase English letters.
Mu-mu's enemy Kashtanka wants to unlock Mu-mu's phone to steal some sensible information, but it can only bark *n* distinct words, each of which can be represented as a string of two lowercase English letters. Kashtanka wants to bark several words (not necessarily distinct) one after another to pronounce a string containing the password as a substring. Tell if it's possible to unlock the phone in this way, or not. | The first line contains two lowercase English letters — the password on the phone.
The second line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of words Kashtanka knows.
The next *n* lines contain two lowercase English letters each, representing the words Kashtanka knows. The words are guaranteed to be distinct. | Print "YES" if Kashtanka can bark several words in a line forming a string containing the password, and "NO" otherwise.
You can print each letter in arbitrary case (upper or lower). | [
"ya\n4\nah\noy\nto\nha\n",
"hp\n2\nht\ntp\n",
"ah\n1\nha\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | In the first example the password is "ya", and Kashtanka can bark "oy" and then "ah", and then "ha" to form the string "oyahha" which contains the password. So, the answer is "YES".
In the second example Kashtanka can't produce a string containing password as a substring. Note that it can bark "ht" and then "tp" producing "http", but it doesn't contain the password "hp" as a substring.
In the third example the string "hahahaha" contains "ah" as a substring. | 250 | [
{
"input": "ya\n4\nah\noy\nto\nha",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hp\n2\nht\ntp",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ah\n1\nha",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "bb\n4\nba\nab\naa\nbb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "bc\n4\nca\nba\nbb\ncc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ba\n4\ncd\nad\ncc\ncb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pg\n4\nzl\nxs\ndi\nxn",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bn\n100\ndf\nyb\nze\nml\nyr\nof\nnw\nfm\ndw\nlv\nzr\nhu\nzt\nlw\nld\nmo\nxz\ntp\nmr\nou\nme\npx\nvp\nes\nxi\nnr\nbx\nqc\ngm\njs\nkn\ntw\nrq\nkz\nuc\nvc\nqr\nab\nna\nro\nya\nqy\ngu\nvk\nqk\ngs\nyq\nop\nhw\nrj\neo\nlz\nbh\nkr\nkb\nma\nrd\nza\nuf\nhq\nmc\nmn\nti\nwn\nsh\nax\nsi\nnd\ntz\ndu\nfj\nkl\nws\now\nnf\nvr\nye\nzc\niw\nfv\nkv\noo\nsm\nbc\nrs\nau\nuz\nuv\ngh\nsu\njn\ndz\nrl\nwj\nbk\nzl\nas\nms\nit\nwu",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "bb\n1\naa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "qm\n25\nqw\nwe\ner\nrt\nty\nyu\nui\nio\nop\npa\nas\nsd\ndf\nfg\ngh\nhj\njk\nkl\nlz\nzx\nxc\ncv\nvb\nbn\nnm",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "mq\n25\nqw\nwe\ner\nrt\nty\nyu\nui\nio\nop\npa\nas\nsd\ndf\nfg\ngh\nhj\njk\nkl\nlz\nzx\nxc\ncv\nvb\nbn\nnm",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aa\n1\naa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "bb\n1\nbb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ba\n1\ncc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ha\n1\nha",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aa\n1\naa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ez\n1\njl",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aa\n2\nab\nba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aa\n2\nca\ncc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "dd\n2\nac\ndc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "qc\n2\nyc\nkr",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aa\n3\nba\nbb\nab",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ca\n3\naa\nbb\nab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ca\n3\nbc\nbd\nca",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "dd\n3\nmt\nrg\nxl",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "be\n20\nad\ncd\ncb\ndb\ndd\naa\nab\nca\nae\ned\ndc\nbb\nba\nda\nee\nea\ncc\nac\nec\neb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "fc\n20\nca\nbb\nce\nfd\nde\nfa\ncc\nec\nfb\nfc\nff\nbe\ncf\nba\ndb\ned\naf\nae\nda\nef",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ca\n20\ndc\naf\ndf\neg\naa\nbc\nea\nbd\nab\ndb\ngc\nfb\nba\nbe\nee\ngf\ncf\nag\nga\nca",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ke\n20\nzk\nra\nbq\nqz\nwt\nzg\nmz\nuk\nge\nuv\nud\nfd\neh\ndm\nsk\nki\nfv\ntp\nat\nfb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hh\n50\nag\nhg\ndg\nfh\neg\ngh\ngd\nda\nbh\nab\nhf\ndc\nhb\nfe\nad\nec\nac\nfd\nca\naf\ncg\nhd\neb\nce\nhe\nha\ngb\nea\nae\nfb\nff\nbe\nch\nhh\nee\nde\nge\ngf\naa\ngg\neh\ned\nbf\nfc\nah\nga\nbd\ncb\nbg\nbc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "id\n50\nhi\ndc\nfg\nee\ngi\nhc\nac\nih\ndg\nfc\nde\ned\nie\neb\nic\ncf\nib\nfa\ngc\nba\nbe\nga\nha\nhg\nia\ndf\nab\nei\neh\nad\nii\nci\ndh\nec\nif\ndi\nbg\nag\nhe\neg\nca\nae\ndb\naa\nid\nfh\nhh\ncc\nfb\ngb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "fe\n50\nje\nbi\nbg\ngc\nfb\nig\ndf\nji\ndg\nfe\nfc\ncf\ngf\nai\nhe\nac\nch\nja\ngh\njf\nge\ncb\nij\ngb\ncg\naf\neh\nee\nhd\njd\njb\nii\nca\nci\nga\nab\nhi\nag\nfj\nej\nfi\nie\ndj\nfg\nef\njc\njg\njh\nhf\nha",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "rn\n50\nba\nec\nwg\nao\nlk\nmz\njj\ncf\nfa\njk\ndy\nsz\njs\nzr\nqv\ntx\nwv\nrd\nqw\nls\nrr\nvt\nrx\nkc\neh\nnj\niq\nyi\nkh\nue\nnv\nkz\nrn\nes\nua\nzf\nvu\nll\neg\nmj\ncz\nzj\nxz\net\neb\nci\nih\nig\nam\nvd",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ee\n100\nah\nfb\ncd\nbi\nii\nai\nid\nag\nie\nha\ndi\nec\nae\nce\njb\ndg\njg\ngd\ngf\nda\nih\nbd\nhj\ngg\nhb\ndf\ned\nfh\naf\nja\nci\nfc\nic\nji\nac\nhi\nfj\nch\nbc\njd\naa\nff\nad\ngj\nej\nde\nee\nhe\ncf\nga\nia\ncg\nbb\nhc\nbe\ngi\njf\nbg\naj\njj\nbh\nfe\ndj\nef\ngb\nge\ndb\nig\ncj\ndc\nij\njh\nei\ndd\nib\nhf\neg\nbf\nfg\nab\ngc\nfd\nhd\ngh\neh\njc\neb\nhh\nca\nje\nbj\nif\nea\nhg\nfa\ncc\nba\ndh\ncb\nfi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "if\n100\njd\nbc\nje\nhi\nga\nde\nkb\nfc\ncd\ngd\naj\ncb\nei\nbf\ncf\ndk\ndb\ncg\nki\ngg\nkg\nfa\nkj\nii\njf\njg\ngb\nbh\nbg\neh\nhj\nhb\ndg\ndj\njc\njb\nce\ndi\nig\nci\ndf\nji\nhc\nfk\naf\nac\ngk\nhd\nae\nkd\nec\nkc\neb\nfh\nij\nie\nca\nhh\nkf\nha\ndd\nif\nef\nih\nhg\nej\nfe\njk\nea\nib\nck\nhf\nak\ngi\nch\ndc\nba\nke\nad\nka\neg\njh\nja\ngc\nfd\ncc\nab\ngj\nik\nfg\nbj\nhe\nfj\nge\ngh\nhk\nbk\ned\nid\nfi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "kd\n100\nek\nea\nha\nkf\nkj\ngh\ndl\nfj\nal\nga\nlj\nik\ngd\nid\ncb\nfh\ndk\nif\nbh\nkb\nhc\nej\nhk\ngc\ngb\nef\nkk\nll\nlf\nkh\ncl\nlh\njj\nil\nhh\nci\ndb\ndf\ngk\njg\nch\nbd\ncg\nfg\nda\neb\nlg\ndg\nbk\nje\nbg\nbl\njl\ncj\nhb\nei\naa\ngl\nka\nfa\nfi\naf\nkc\nla\ngi\nij\nib\nle\ndi\nck\nag\nlc\nca\nge\nie\nlb\nke\nii\nae\nig\nic\nhe\ncf\nhd\nak\nfb\nhi\ngf\nad\nba\nhg\nbi\nkl\nac\ngg\ngj\nbe\nlk\nld\naj",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ab\n1\nab",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ya\n1\nya",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ay\n1\nyb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ax\n2\nii\nxa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hi\n1\nhi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ag\n1\nag",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "th\n1\nth",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "sb\n1\nsb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hp\n1\nhp",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ah\n1\nah",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ta\n1\nta",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "tb\n1\ntb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ab\n5\nca\nda\nea\nfa\nka",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ac\n1\nac",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ha\n2\nha\nzz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ok\n1\nok",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "bc\n1\nbc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "az\n1\nzz",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ab\n2\nba\ntt",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ah\n2\nap\nhp",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "sh\n1\nsh",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "az\n1\nby",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "as\n1\nas",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ab\n2\nab\ncd",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ab\n2\nxa\nza",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ab\n2\net\nab",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ab\n1\naa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ab\n2\nab\nde",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ah\n2\nba\nha",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ha\n3\ndd\ncc\nha",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "oo\n1\nox",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ab\n2\nax\nbx",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ww\n4\nuw\now\npo\nko",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ay\n1\nay",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "yo\n1\nyo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ba\n1\nba",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "qw\n1\nqw",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "la\n1\nla",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ab\n2\nbb\nbc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aa\n2\nab\nac",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ah\n2\nbb\nha",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ya\n42\nab\nac\nad\nae\naf\nag\nah\nai\nak\naj\nba\nbc\nbd\nbe\nbf\nbg\nbh\nbi\nbk\nbj\ncb\nca\ncd\nce\ncf\ncg\nch\nci\nck\ncj\ndb\ndc\nda\nde\ndf\ndg\ndh\ndi\ndk\ndj\nef\nek",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ab\n3\nab\nxx\nyy",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ab\n2\nab\ncc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "sa\n2\nxx\nas",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ma\n1\nma",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ba\n1\nbb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bc\n1\nab",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "fa\n1\nfa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ap\n1\nap",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ab\n1\nbb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bk\n1\nbk",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "xy\n2\nxy\naa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ab\n2\nza\nbz",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,507,187,896 | 796 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 90 | 62 | 0 | pas=input()
n=int(input())
a=[]
found=False
for i in range(n):
temp=input()
a.append(temp)
if(temp==pas):
found=True
for i in a:
for j in a:
if(pas in (i+j)):
found=True
break
#print(i+j)
if(found):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
| Title: Bark to Unlock
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
As technologies develop, manufacturers are making the process of unlocking a phone as user-friendly as possible. To unlock its new phone, Arkady's pet dog Mu-mu has to bark the password once. The phone represents a password as a string of two lowercase English letters.
Mu-mu's enemy Kashtanka wants to unlock Mu-mu's phone to steal some sensible information, but it can only bark *n* distinct words, each of which can be represented as a string of two lowercase English letters. Kashtanka wants to bark several words (not necessarily distinct) one after another to pronounce a string containing the password as a substring. Tell if it's possible to unlock the phone in this way, or not.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two lowercase English letters — the password on the phone.
The second line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of words Kashtanka knows.
The next *n* lines contain two lowercase English letters each, representing the words Kashtanka knows. The words are guaranteed to be distinct.
Output Specification:
Print "YES" if Kashtanka can bark several words in a line forming a string containing the password, and "NO" otherwise.
You can print each letter in arbitrary case (upper or lower).
Demo Input:
['ya\n4\nah\noy\nto\nha\n', 'hp\n2\nht\ntp\n', 'ah\n1\nha\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'YES\n']
Note:
In the first example the password is "ya", and Kashtanka can bark "oy" and then "ah", and then "ha" to form the string "oyahha" which contains the password. So, the answer is "YES".
In the second example Kashtanka can't produce a string containing password as a substring. Note that it can bark "ht" and then "tp" producing "http", but it doesn't contain the password "hp" as a substring.
In the third example the string "hahahaha" contains "ah" as a substring. | ```python
pas=input()
n=int(input())
a=[]
found=False
for i in range(n):
temp=input()
a.append(temp)
if(temp==pas):
found=True
for i in a:
for j in a:
if(pas in (i+j)):
found=True
break
#print(i+j)
if(found):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3 | |
462 | B | Appleman and Card Game | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | Appleman has *n* cards. Each card has an uppercase letter written on it. Toastman must choose *k* cards from Appleman's cards. Then Appleman should give Toastman some coins depending on the chosen cards. Formally, for each Toastman's card *i* you should calculate how much Toastman's cards have the letter equal to letter on *i*th, then sum up all these quantities, such a number of coins Appleman should give to Toastman.
Given the description of Appleman's cards. What is the maximum number of coins Toastman can get? | The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The next line contains *n* uppercase letters without spaces — the *i*-th letter describes the *i*-th card of the Appleman. | Print a single integer – the answer to the problem. | [
"15 10\nDZFDFZDFDDDDDDF\n",
"6 4\nYJSNPI\n"
] | [
"82\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first test example Toastman can choose nine cards with letter D and one additional card with any letter. For each card with D he will get 9 coins and for the additional card he will get 1 coin. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "15 10\nDZFDFZDFDDDDDDF",
"output": "82"
},
{
"input": "6 4\nYJSNPI",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 3\nAOWBY",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nV",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nWT",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nBL",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 1\nFACJT",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nMJDIJ",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "15 5\nAZBIPTOFTJCJJIK",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100 1\nEVEEVEEEGGECFEHEFVFVFHVHEEEEEFCVEEEEEEVFVEEVEEHEEVEFEVVEFEEEFEVECEHGHEEFGEEVCEECCECEFHEVEEEEEEGEEHVH",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 15\nKKTFFUTFCKUIKKKKFIFFKTUKUUKUKKIKKKTIFKTKUCFFKKKIIKKKKKKTFKFKKIRKKKFKUUKIKUUUFFKKKKTUZKITUIKKIKUKKTIK",
"output": "225"
},
{
"input": "100 50\nYYIYYAAAIEAAYAYAEAIIIAAEAAYEAEYYYIAEYAYAYYAAAIAYAEAAYAYYIYAAYYAAAAAAIYYYAAYAAEAAYAIEIYIYAYAYAYIIAAEY",
"output": "1972"
},
{
"input": "100 90\nFAFAOOAOOAFAOTFAFAFFATAAAOFAAOAFBAAAFBOAOFFFOAOAFAPFOFAOFAAFOAAAAFAAFOFAAOFPPAAOOAAOOFFOFFFOFAOTOFAF",
"output": "2828"
},
{
"input": "100 99\nBFFBBFBFBQFFFFFQBFFBFFBQFBFQFBBFQFFFBFFFBFQFQFBFFBBFYQFBFFFFFFFBQQFQBFBQBQFFFBQQFFFBQFYFBFBFFFBBBQQY",
"output": "3713"
},
{
"input": "100 100\nMQSBDAJABILIBCUEOWGWCEXMUTEYQKAIWGINXVQEOFDUBSVULROQHQRZZAALVQFEFRAAAYUIMGCAFQGIAEFBETRECGSFQJNXHHDN",
"output": "514"
},
{
"input": "100 50\nBMYIXQSJNHGFVFPJBIOBXIKSFNUFPVODCUBQYSIIQNVNXXCWXWRHKFEUPPIIDDGRDBJLZDCBMNJMYRMWFIHOSTDJJHXHPNRKWNFD",
"output": "328"
},
{
"input": "100 50\nENFNEMLJEMDMFMNNGNIMNINALGLLLAEMENEMNLMMIEIJNAINBJEJMFJLLIMINELGFLAIAMJMHMGNLIEFJIEEFEFGLLLDLMEAEIMM",
"output": "748"
}
] | 1,695,848,508 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 7 | 77 | 0 | n, k = map(int, input().split())
a = input()
a = list(a)
r = []
if n == 1:
r.append(1)
else:
a.sort()
v = 1
for i in range(n - 1):
if a[i] == a[i + 1]:
v += 1
if i == n - 2:
r.append(v)
if a[i] != a[i + 1]:
r.append(v)
v = 1
r.sort()
r.reverse()
sum = 0
answer = 0
for i in range(len(r)):
if sum + r[i] == k:
answer += r[i] * r[i]
break
elif sum + r[i] > k:
answer += (k - sum) * (k - sum)
break
elif sum + r[i] < k:
sum += r[i]
answer += r[i] * r[i]
print(answer) | Title: Appleman and Card Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Appleman has *n* cards. Each card has an uppercase letter written on it. Toastman must choose *k* cards from Appleman's cards. Then Appleman should give Toastman some coins depending on the chosen cards. Formally, for each Toastman's card *i* you should calculate how much Toastman's cards have the letter equal to letter on *i*th, then sum up all these quantities, such a number of coins Appleman should give to Toastman.
Given the description of Appleman's cards. What is the maximum number of coins Toastman can get?
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The next line contains *n* uppercase letters without spaces — the *i*-th letter describes the *i*-th card of the Appleman.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer – the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['15 10\nDZFDFZDFDDDDDDF\n', '6 4\nYJSNPI\n']
Demo Output:
['82\n', '4\n']
Note:
In the first test example Toastman can choose nine cards with letter D and one additional card with any letter. For each card with D he will get 9 coins and for the additional card he will get 1 coin. | ```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
a = input()
a = list(a)
r = []
if n == 1:
r.append(1)
else:
a.sort()
v = 1
for i in range(n - 1):
if a[i] == a[i + 1]:
v += 1
if i == n - 2:
r.append(v)
if a[i] != a[i + 1]:
r.append(v)
v = 1
r.sort()
r.reverse()
sum = 0
answer = 0
for i in range(len(r)):
if sum + r[i] == k:
answer += r[i] * r[i]
break
elif sum + r[i] > k:
answer += (k - sum) * (k - sum)
break
elif sum + r[i] < k:
sum += r[i]
answer += r[i] * r[i]
print(answer)
``` | 0 | |
371 | C | Hamburgers | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"binary search",
"brute force"
] | null | null | Polycarpus loves hamburgers very much. He especially adores the hamburgers he makes with his own hands. Polycarpus thinks that there are only three decent ingredients to make hamburgers from: a bread, sausage and cheese. He writes down the recipe of his favorite "Le Hamburger de Polycarpus" as a string of letters 'B' (bread), 'S' (sausage) и 'C' (cheese). The ingredients in the recipe go from bottom to top, for example, recipe "ВSCBS" represents the hamburger where the ingredients go from bottom to top as bread, sausage, cheese, bread and sausage again.
Polycarpus has *n**b* pieces of bread, *n**s* pieces of sausage and *n**c* pieces of cheese in the kitchen. Besides, the shop nearby has all three ingredients, the prices are *p**b* rubles for a piece of bread, *p**s* for a piece of sausage and *p**c* for a piece of cheese.
Polycarpus has *r* rubles and he is ready to shop on them. What maximum number of hamburgers can he cook? You can assume that Polycarpus cannot break or slice any of the pieces of bread, sausage or cheese. Besides, the shop has an unlimited number of pieces of each ingredient. | The first line of the input contains a non-empty string that describes the recipe of "Le Hamburger de Polycarpus". The length of the string doesn't exceed 100, the string contains only letters 'B' (uppercase English B), 'S' (uppercase English S) and 'C' (uppercase English C).
The second line contains three integers *n**b*, *n**s*, *n**c* (1<=≤<=*n**b*,<=*n**s*,<=*n**c*<=≤<=100) — the number of the pieces of bread, sausage and cheese on Polycarpus' kitchen. The third line contains three integers *p**b*, *p**s*, *p**c* (1<=≤<=*p**b*,<=*p**s*,<=*p**c*<=≤<=100) — the price of one piece of bread, sausage and cheese in the shop. Finally, the fourth line contains integer *r* (1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=1012) — the number of rubles Polycarpus has.
Please, do not write the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | Print the maximum number of hamburgers Polycarpus can make. If he can't make any hamburger, print 0. | [
"BBBSSC\n6 4 1\n1 2 3\n4\n",
"BBC\n1 10 1\n1 10 1\n21\n",
"BSC\n1 1 1\n1 1 3\n1000000000000\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"7\n",
"200000000001\n"
] | none | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "BBBSSC\n6 4 1\n1 2 3\n4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "BBC\n1 10 1\n1 10 1\n21",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "BSC\n1 1 1\n1 1 3\n1000000000000",
"output": "200000000001"
},
{
"input": "B\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n381",
"output": "382"
},
{
"input": "BSC\n3 5 6\n7 3 9\n100",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "BSC\n100 1 1\n100 1 1\n100",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "SBBCCSBB\n1 50 100\n31 59 21\n100000",
"output": "370"
},
{
"input": "BBBBCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCSSSSBBBBBBBBSS\n100 100 100\n1 1 1\n3628800",
"output": "95502"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS\n10 20 40\n100 100 100\n200",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS\n10 20 40\n100 100 100\n2000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS\n10 20 40\n100 100 100\n300",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS\n10 20 40\n100 100 100\n300000000",
"output": "42858"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS\n10 20 40\n100 100 100\n914159265358",
"output": "130594181"
},
{
"input": "SSSSSSSSSSBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSBB\n31 53 97\n13 17 31\n914159265358",
"output": "647421579"
},
{
"input": "BBBCSBSBBSSSSCCCCBBCSBBBBSSBBBCBSCCSSCSSCSBSSSCCCCBSCSSBSSSCCCBBCCCSCBCBBCCSCCCCSBBCCBBBBCCCCCCBSSCB\n91 87 17\n64 44 43\n958532915587",
"output": "191668251"
},
{
"input": "CSSCBBCCCSBSCBBBCSBBBCBSBCSCBCSCBCBSBCBCSSBBSBBCBBBBSCSBBCCBCCBCBBSBSBCSCSBBSSBBCSSBCSCSCCSSBCBBCBSB\n56 34 48\n78 6 96\n904174875419",
"output": "140968956"
},
{
"input": "CCSCCCSBBBSCBSCSCCSSBBBSSBBBSBBBCBCSSBCSCBBCCCBCBCBCCCSSBSBBCCCCCBBSCBSCBCBBCBBCSSBCSBSSCCSCCSCCBBBS\n33 73 67\n4 56 42\n886653164314",
"output": "277425898"
},
{
"input": "SBCSSCBBSSBCSSBBBSSBSCBSSSCBBSBBBBCSBCSBSCBSCBSCBSBSSCCCCBSBCCBCBSCCCBSCCBSBBCBSSCCCCSBSBBBSSSBCSCBC\n94 16 85\n14 18 91\n836590091442",
"output": "217522127"
},
{
"input": "BSCSBSCCSCSSCCCSBCSSBCBBSCCBSCCSSSSSSSSSCCSBSCCBBCBBSBSCCCCBCSBSBSSBBBBBSSBSSCBCCSSBSSSCBBCSBBSBCCCB\n67 54 8\n36 73 37\n782232051273",
"output": "154164772"
},
{
"input": "CBBCBSBCCSCBSSCCBCSBCSBBSCBBCSCCBSCCSCSBBSSBSBSCBBSBBCSSSSBBBBSBBCBCSBBCBCSSBBCSBSCCSCSBCSCBSCCBBCSC\n71 71 52\n52 88 3\n654400055575",
"output": "137826467"
},
{
"input": "CBBCBSBCCSCBSSCCBCSBCSBBSCBBCSCCBSCCSCSBBSBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBCBBCSC\n100 1 1\n1 17 23\n954400055575",
"output": "1355681897"
},
{
"input": "C\n100 100 100\n1 1 1\n1000000000000",
"output": "1000000000100"
},
{
"input": "SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS\n100 100 100\n100 100 100\n1000000000000",
"output": "100000001"
},
{
"input": "B\n100 100 100\n1 1 1\n1",
"output": "101"
},
{
"input": "SC\n2 1 1\n1 1 1\n100000000000",
"output": "50000000001"
},
{
"input": "B\n100 1 1\n1 1 1\n1000000000000",
"output": "1000000000100"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB\n1 1 1\n100 100 100\n1000000000000",
"output": "100000000"
},
{
"input": "CC\n1 1 1\n100 100 100\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "B\n100 100 100\n1 1 1\n1000000000000",
"output": "1000000000100"
},
{
"input": "BSC\n100 100 100\n1 1 1\n1000000000000",
"output": "333333333433"
},
{
"input": "BSC\n100 100 100\n1 1 1\n1",
"output": "100"
}
] | 1,607,827,331 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 21 | 140 | 0 | cnt_nb, cnt_ns, cnt_nc = 0, 0, 0
for x in input():
if x == 'B':
cnt_nb += 1
elif x == 'S':
cnt_ns += 1
else:
cnt_nc += 1
nb, ns, nc = map(int, input().split())
pb, ps, pc = map(int, input().split())
r = int(input())
left = 0
right = int(1e12+1)
while right - left > 1:
mid = (left + right) // 2
s = max(0, (mid * cnt_nb - nb) * pb) + max(0, (mid * cnt_ns - ns) * ps) + max(0, (mid * cnt_nc - nc) * pc)
if s <= r:
left = mid
else:
right = mid
print(left) | Title: Hamburgers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarpus loves hamburgers very much. He especially adores the hamburgers he makes with his own hands. Polycarpus thinks that there are only three decent ingredients to make hamburgers from: a bread, sausage and cheese. He writes down the recipe of his favorite "Le Hamburger de Polycarpus" as a string of letters 'B' (bread), 'S' (sausage) и 'C' (cheese). The ingredients in the recipe go from bottom to top, for example, recipe "ВSCBS" represents the hamburger where the ingredients go from bottom to top as bread, sausage, cheese, bread and sausage again.
Polycarpus has *n**b* pieces of bread, *n**s* pieces of sausage and *n**c* pieces of cheese in the kitchen. Besides, the shop nearby has all three ingredients, the prices are *p**b* rubles for a piece of bread, *p**s* for a piece of sausage and *p**c* for a piece of cheese.
Polycarpus has *r* rubles and he is ready to shop on them. What maximum number of hamburgers can he cook? You can assume that Polycarpus cannot break or slice any of the pieces of bread, sausage or cheese. Besides, the shop has an unlimited number of pieces of each ingredient.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a non-empty string that describes the recipe of "Le Hamburger de Polycarpus". The length of the string doesn't exceed 100, the string contains only letters 'B' (uppercase English B), 'S' (uppercase English S) and 'C' (uppercase English C).
The second line contains three integers *n**b*, *n**s*, *n**c* (1<=≤<=*n**b*,<=*n**s*,<=*n**c*<=≤<=100) — the number of the pieces of bread, sausage and cheese on Polycarpus' kitchen. The third line contains three integers *p**b*, *p**s*, *p**c* (1<=≤<=*p**b*,<=*p**s*,<=*p**c*<=≤<=100) — the price of one piece of bread, sausage and cheese in the shop. Finally, the fourth line contains integer *r* (1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=1012) — the number of rubles Polycarpus has.
Please, do not write the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Output Specification:
Print the maximum number of hamburgers Polycarpus can make. If he can't make any hamburger, print 0.
Demo Input:
['BBBSSC\n6 4 1\n1 2 3\n4\n', 'BBC\n1 10 1\n1 10 1\n21\n', 'BSC\n1 1 1\n1 1 3\n1000000000000\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '7\n', '200000000001\n']
Note:
none | ```python
cnt_nb, cnt_ns, cnt_nc = 0, 0, 0
for x in input():
if x == 'B':
cnt_nb += 1
elif x == 'S':
cnt_ns += 1
else:
cnt_nc += 1
nb, ns, nc = map(int, input().split())
pb, ps, pc = map(int, input().split())
r = int(input())
left = 0
right = int(1e12+1)
while right - left > 1:
mid = (left + right) // 2
s = max(0, (mid * cnt_nb - nb) * pb) + max(0, (mid * cnt_ns - ns) * ps) + max(0, (mid * cnt_nc - nc) * pc)
if s <= r:
left = mid
else:
right = mid
print(left)
``` | 0 | |
652 | A | Gabriel and Caterpillar | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | The 9-th grade student Gabriel noticed a caterpillar on a tree when walking around in a forest after the classes. The caterpillar was on the height *h*1 cm from the ground. On the height *h*2 cm (*h*2<=><=*h*1) on the same tree hung an apple and the caterpillar was crawling to the apple.
Gabriel is interested when the caterpillar gets the apple. He noted that the caterpillar goes up by *a* cm per hour by day and slips down by *b* cm per hour by night.
In how many days Gabriel should return to the forest to see the caterpillar get the apple. You can consider that the day starts at 10 am and finishes at 10 pm. Gabriel's classes finish at 2 pm. You can consider that Gabriel noticed the caterpillar just after the classes at 2 pm.
Note that the forest is magic so the caterpillar can slip down under the ground and then lift to the apple. | The first line contains two integers *h*1,<=*h*2 (1<=≤<=*h*1<=<<=*h*2<=≤<=105) — the heights of the position of the caterpillar and the apple in centimeters.
The second line contains two integers *a*,<=*b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=105) — the distance the caterpillar goes up by day and slips down by night, in centimeters per hour. | Print the only integer *k* — the number of days Gabriel should wait to return to the forest and see the caterpillar getting the apple.
If the caterpillar can't get the apple print the only integer <=-<=1. | [
"10 30\n2 1\n",
"10 13\n1 1\n",
"10 19\n1 2\n",
"1 50\n5 4\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"0\n",
"-1\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first example at 10 pm of the first day the caterpillar gets the height 26. At 10 am of the next day it slips down to the height 14. And finally at 6 pm of the same day the caterpillar gets the apple.
Note that in the last example the caterpillar was slipping down under the ground and getting the apple on the next day. | 0 | [
{
"input": "10 30\n2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 13\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 19\n1 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 50\n5 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1000\n2 1",
"output": "82"
},
{
"input": "999 1000\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "999 1000\n1 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1000\n999 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1000\n100 99",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "500 509\n1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "500 555\n6 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 100000\n2 1",
"output": "8332"
},
{
"input": "99990 100000\n1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "90000 100000\n2 1",
"output": "832"
},
{
"input": "10 100000\n1 100000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 41\n5 6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 100000\n1 100000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 9\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 16\n1 12",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "14 30\n2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7245 77828\n6224 92468",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "43951 66098\n1604 35654",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n4 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "90493 94279\n468 49",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 50\n3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "26300 88310\n7130 351",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 17\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10718 75025\n7083 6958",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n1 100000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 190\n10 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "24951 85591\n3090 8945",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 25\n3 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "27043 88418\n7273 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "35413 75637\n4087 30166",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 18\n2 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 16\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 18\n2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 30\n2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 100000\n10000 100000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4444 33425\n2758 44",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 100000\n10 99910",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "12 100\n6 11",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 100000\n10 11",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "28473 80380\n2568 95212",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 105\n10 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4642 39297\n3760 451",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 90\n10 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 100\n1 100000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 100000\n1000 100000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 45\n1 100000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "12 1000\n100 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "64635 76564\n100 34238",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 90\n10 12",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "49238 81395\n3512 251",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6497 62133\n309 50077",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n1 100000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 10000\n1 10000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "55674 93249\n846 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 90\n9 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "23110 69794\n171 808",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 100000\n1 10000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 9\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "58750 81357\n2 98022",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "82125 89348\n894 91369",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "25401 53663\n957 30449",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 12\n1 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 10000\n1 100000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 100000\n1 99999",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 149\n8 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 100\n1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 18\n2 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 77\n9 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7330 94486\n968 141",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "89778 98176\n863 61",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 70\n6 5",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,646,687,382 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 9 | 1,000 | 0 | # t = int(input())
# for i in range(t):
# size = int(input())
# arr1 = list(map(int,input().strip().split(' ')))
# arr2 = list(map(int,input().strip().split(' ')))
# assert len(arr1)==len(arr2), f"Shapes not the same {len(arr1)}, {len(arr2)}"
# max1,max2 = max(arr1),max(arr2)
# if max1>=max2:
# max_arr = arr1
# min_arr = arr2
# maxx = max1
# elif max2>max1:
# max_arr = arr2
# min_arr = arr1
# maxx = max2
# for i in range(len(arr1)):
# if min_arr[i]>max_arr[i] :
# tmp = max_arr[i]
# max_arr[i] = min_arr[i]
# min_arr[i] = tmp
# print(maxx*max(min_arr))
h1,h2 = tuple(int(x) for x in input().split(" "))
a,b = tuple(int(x) for x in input().split(" "))
# reset to the morning
h1 -= 4*a
days = 0
while True:
h1+=12*a
days+=1
if h1>=h2:
print(days-1)
break
if b>a:
print(-1)
break
h1-=12*b
| Title: Gabriel and Caterpillar
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The 9-th grade student Gabriel noticed a caterpillar on a tree when walking around in a forest after the classes. The caterpillar was on the height *h*1 cm from the ground. On the height *h*2 cm (*h*2<=><=*h*1) on the same tree hung an apple and the caterpillar was crawling to the apple.
Gabriel is interested when the caterpillar gets the apple. He noted that the caterpillar goes up by *a* cm per hour by day and slips down by *b* cm per hour by night.
In how many days Gabriel should return to the forest to see the caterpillar get the apple. You can consider that the day starts at 10 am and finishes at 10 pm. Gabriel's classes finish at 2 pm. You can consider that Gabriel noticed the caterpillar just after the classes at 2 pm.
Note that the forest is magic so the caterpillar can slip down under the ground and then lift to the apple.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *h*1,<=*h*2 (1<=≤<=*h*1<=<<=*h*2<=≤<=105) — the heights of the position of the caterpillar and the apple in centimeters.
The second line contains two integers *a*,<=*b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=105) — the distance the caterpillar goes up by day and slips down by night, in centimeters per hour.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer *k* — the number of days Gabriel should wait to return to the forest and see the caterpillar getting the apple.
If the caterpillar can't get the apple print the only integer <=-<=1.
Demo Input:
['10 30\n2 1\n', '10 13\n1 1\n', '10 19\n1 2\n', '1 50\n5 4\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '0\n', '-1\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first example at 10 pm of the first day the caterpillar gets the height 26. At 10 am of the next day it slips down to the height 14. And finally at 6 pm of the same day the caterpillar gets the apple.
Note that in the last example the caterpillar was slipping down under the ground and getting the apple on the next day. | ```python
# t = int(input())
# for i in range(t):
# size = int(input())
# arr1 = list(map(int,input().strip().split(' ')))
# arr2 = list(map(int,input().strip().split(' ')))
# assert len(arr1)==len(arr2), f"Shapes not the same {len(arr1)}, {len(arr2)}"
# max1,max2 = max(arr1),max(arr2)
# if max1>=max2:
# max_arr = arr1
# min_arr = arr2
# maxx = max1
# elif max2>max1:
# max_arr = arr2
# min_arr = arr1
# maxx = max2
# for i in range(len(arr1)):
# if min_arr[i]>max_arr[i] :
# tmp = max_arr[i]
# max_arr[i] = min_arr[i]
# min_arr[i] = tmp
# print(maxx*max(min_arr))
h1,h2 = tuple(int(x) for x in input().split(" "))
a,b = tuple(int(x) for x in input().split(" "))
# reset to the morning
h1 -= 4*a
days = 0
while True:
h1+=12*a
days+=1
if h1>=h2:
print(days-1)
break
if b>a:
print(-1)
break
h1-=12*b
``` | 0 | |
846 | C | Four Segments | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"brute force",
"data structures",
"dp"
] | null | null | You are given an array of *n* integer numbers. Let *sum*(*l*,<=*r*) be the sum of all numbers on positions from *l* to *r* non-inclusive (*l*-th element is counted, *r*-th element is not counted). For indices *l* and *r* holds 0<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*. Indices in array are numbered from 0.
For example, if *a*<==<=[<=-<=5,<=3,<=9,<=4], then *sum*(0,<=1)<==<=<=-<=5, *sum*(0,<=2)<==<=<=-<=2, *sum*(1,<=4)<==<=16 and *sum*(*i*,<=*i*)<==<=0 for each *i* from 0 to 4.
Choose the indices of three delimiters *delim*0, *delim*1, *delim*2 (0<=≤<=*delim*0<=≤<=*delim*1<=≤<=*delim*2<=≤<=*n*) and divide the array in such a way that the value of *res*<==<=*sum*(0,<=*delim*0) - *sum*(*delim*0,<=*delim*1) + *sum*(*delim*1,<=*delim*2) - *sum*(*delim*2,<=*n*) is maximal.
Note that some of the expressions *sum*(*l*,<=*r*) can correspond to empty segments (if *l*<==<=*r* for some segment). | The first line contains one integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000).
The second line contains *n* numbers *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109). | Choose three indices so that the value of *res* is maximal. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. | [
"3\n-1 2 3\n",
"4\n0 0 -1 0\n",
"1\n10000\n"
] | [
"0 1 3\n",
"0 0 0\n",
"1 1 1\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n-1 2 3",
"output": "0 1 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 0 -1 0",
"output": "0 0 0"
},
{
"input": "1\n10000",
"output": "0 0 1"
},
{
"input": "1\n-1",
"output": "0 0 0"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0 0 0"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0"
},
{
"input": "100\n-1 -1 0 1 -1 0 0 -1 -1 1 1 0 1 0 -1 1 0 0 -1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 -1 -1 0 0 0 1 1 -1 0 0 1 1 1 0 -1 -1 0 -1 0 -1 -1 0 1 0 1 -1 1 -1 -1 -1 0 0 -1 0 -1 -1 0 -1 1 1 -1 1 0 1 -1 -1 1 1 -1 1 0 -1 1 -1 1 1 1 1 1 -1 0 1 0 0 -1 0 1 1 -1 -1",
"output": "43 68 98"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 1 -2 -1 -2 0 -1 -2 1 2 0 1 0 -2 -1 -2 0 2 0 1 -2 -2 2 0 -2 2 -2 0 2 0 2 0 -1 0 -2 2 -1 -1 -2 -1 0 -2 2 0 -2 -2 -2 -1 1 0 -2 -1 2 -1 -2 1 -1 1 1 2 -2 1 -2 1 2 2 -2 1 -2 0 -1 -1 -2 -2 1 0 -1 -1 2 0 2 0 -1 2 1 -1 2 0 2 1 1 1 -1 -1 1 -2 0 0 -2 0",
"output": "2 78 92"
},
{
"input": "10\n-6 -4 -7 0 7 9 8 3 8 7",
"output": "0 3 10"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1 1 -2 -2",
"output": "0 1 2"
},
{
"input": "2\n-3 -1",
"output": "0 0 0"
}
] | 1,603,444,607 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 26 | 140 | 3,584,000 | n = int(input())
nums = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
best = [None for x in range(len(nums))]
way = [None for x in range(len(nums))]
def find_best_way():
global best, n, nums, way
for j in range(n - 1, -1, -1):
best[j] = dict()
way[j] = dict()
previous = {'s1':0, 's2':0, 's3':0, 's4':0} if j + 1 == n else best[j + 1]
best[j]['s1'] = -nums[j] + previous['s1']
way[j]['s1'] = 's1'
for i in range(2, 5):
changed = (1 if i % 2 == 0 else -1) * nums[j] + previous[f's{i}']
unchanged = (-1 if i % 2 == 0 else 1) * nums[j] + previous[f's{i - 1}']
if (unchanged >= changed):
best[j][f's{i}'] = unchanged
way[j][f's{i}'] = f's{i - 1}'
continue
best[j][f's{i}'] = changed
way[j][f's{i}'] = f's{i}'
def get_delimiters():
global way, nums, n
qnt = {'s1':0, 's2':0, 's3':0, 's4':0}
s = 's4'
for i in range(n):
qnt[way[i][s]] += 1
s = way[i][s]
d1 = qnt['s4']
d2 = d1 + qnt['s3']
d3 = d2 + qnt['s2']
return d1, d2, d3
find_best_way()
#print(best[0]['s4'])
print(*get_delimiters())
#print(way)
| Title: Four Segments
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given an array of *n* integer numbers. Let *sum*(*l*,<=*r*) be the sum of all numbers on positions from *l* to *r* non-inclusive (*l*-th element is counted, *r*-th element is not counted). For indices *l* and *r* holds 0<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*. Indices in array are numbered from 0.
For example, if *a*<==<=[<=-<=5,<=3,<=9,<=4], then *sum*(0,<=1)<==<=<=-<=5, *sum*(0,<=2)<==<=<=-<=2, *sum*(1,<=4)<==<=16 and *sum*(*i*,<=*i*)<==<=0 for each *i* from 0 to 4.
Choose the indices of three delimiters *delim*0, *delim*1, *delim*2 (0<=≤<=*delim*0<=≤<=*delim*1<=≤<=*delim*2<=≤<=*n*) and divide the array in such a way that the value of *res*<==<=*sum*(0,<=*delim*0) - *sum*(*delim*0,<=*delim*1) + *sum*(*delim*1,<=*delim*2) - *sum*(*delim*2,<=*n*) is maximal.
Note that some of the expressions *sum*(*l*,<=*r*) can correspond to empty segments (if *l*<==<=*r* for some segment).
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000).
The second line contains *n* numbers *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Choose three indices so that the value of *res* is maximal. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['3\n-1 2 3\n', '4\n0 0 -1 0\n', '1\n10000\n']
Demo Output:
['0 1 3\n', '0 0 0\n', '1 1 1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
nums = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
best = [None for x in range(len(nums))]
way = [None for x in range(len(nums))]
def find_best_way():
global best, n, nums, way
for j in range(n - 1, -1, -1):
best[j] = dict()
way[j] = dict()
previous = {'s1':0, 's2':0, 's3':0, 's4':0} if j + 1 == n else best[j + 1]
best[j]['s1'] = -nums[j] + previous['s1']
way[j]['s1'] = 's1'
for i in range(2, 5):
changed = (1 if i % 2 == 0 else -1) * nums[j] + previous[f's{i}']
unchanged = (-1 if i % 2 == 0 else 1) * nums[j] + previous[f's{i - 1}']
if (unchanged >= changed):
best[j][f's{i}'] = unchanged
way[j][f's{i}'] = f's{i - 1}'
continue
best[j][f's{i}'] = changed
way[j][f's{i}'] = f's{i}'
def get_delimiters():
global way, nums, n
qnt = {'s1':0, 's2':0, 's3':0, 's4':0}
s = 's4'
for i in range(n):
qnt[way[i][s]] += 1
s = way[i][s]
d1 = qnt['s4']
d2 = d1 + qnt['s3']
d3 = d2 + qnt['s2']
return d1, d2, d3
find_best_way()
#print(best[0]['s4'])
print(*get_delimiters())
#print(way)
``` | 3 | |
801 | A | Vicious Keyboard | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force"
] | null | null | Tonio has a keyboard with only two letters, "V" and "K".
One day, he has typed out a string *s* with only these two letters. He really likes it when the string "VK" appears, so he wishes to change at most one letter in the string (or do no changes) to maximize the number of occurrences of that string. Compute the maximum number of times "VK" can appear as a substring (i. e. a letter "K" right after a letter "V") in the resulting string. | The first line will contain a string *s* consisting only of uppercase English letters "V" and "K" with length not less than 1 and not greater than 100. | Output a single integer, the maximum number of times "VK" can appear as a substring of the given string after changing at most one character. | [
"VK\n",
"VV\n",
"V\n",
"VKKKKKKKKKVVVVVVVVVK\n",
"KVKV\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"1\n",
"0\n",
"3\n",
"1\n"
] | For the first case, we do not change any letters. "VK" appears once, which is the maximum number of times it could appear.
For the second case, we can change the second character from a "V" to a "K". This will give us the string "VK". This has one occurrence of the string "VK" as a substring.
For the fourth case, we can change the fourth character from a "K" to a "V". This will give us the string "VKKVKKKKKKVVVVVVVVVK". This has three occurrences of the string "VK" as a substring. We can check no other moves can give us strictly more occurrences. | 500 | [
{
"input": "VK",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "VV",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "V",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "VKKKKKKKKKVVVVVVVVVK",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "KVKV",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "VKKVVVKVKVK",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "VKVVKVKVVKVKKKKVVVVVVVVKVKVVVVVVKKVKKVKVVKVKKVVVVKV",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "VVKKVKKVVKKVKKVKVVKKVKKVVKKVKVVKKVKKVKVVKKVVKKVKVVKKVKVVKKVVKVVKKVKKVKKVKKVKKVKVVKKVKKVKKVKKVKKVVKVK",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "KVVKKVKVKVKVKVKKVKVKVVKVKVVKVVKVKKVKVKVKVKVKVKVKVKVKVKVKVKVKVKVVKVKVVKKVKVKK",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "KVVVVVKKVKVVKVVVKVVVKKKVKKKVVKVKKKVKKKKVKVVVVVKKKVVVVKKVVVVKKKVKVVVVVVVKKVKVKKKVVKVVVKVVKK",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "VVVVVKKVKVKVKVVKVVKKVVKVKKKKKKKVKKKVVVVVVKKVVVKVKVVKVKKVVKVVVKKKKKVVVVVKVVVVKVVVKKVKKVKKKVKKVKKVVKKV",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "KKVVKVVKVVKKVVKKVKVVKKV",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "KKVVKKVVVKKVKKVKKVVVKVVVKKVKKVVVKKVVVKVVVKVVVKKVVVKKVVVKVVVKKVVVKVVKKVVVKKVVVKKVVKVVVKKVVKKVKKVVVKKV",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "KVKVKVKVKVKVKVKVKVKVVKVKVKVKVKVKVKVVKVKVKKVKVKVKVKVVKVKVKVKVKVKVKVKVKKVKVKVV",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "VKVVVKKKVKVVKVKVKVKVKVV",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "KKKKVKKVKVKVKKKVVVVKK",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "KVKVKKVVVVVVKKKVKKKKVVVVKVKKVKVVK",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "KKVKKVKKKVKKKVKKKVKVVVKKVVVVKKKVKKVVKVKKVKVKVKVVVKKKVKKKKKVVKVVKVVVKKVVKVVKKKKKVK",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "VVVKVKVKVVVVVKVVVKKVVVKVVVVVKKVVKVVVKVVVKVKKKVVKVVVVVKVVVVKKVVKVKKVVKKKVKVVKVKKKKVVKVVVKKKVKVKKKKKK",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "VKVVKVVKKKVVKVKKKVVKKKVVKVVKVVKKVKKKVKVKKKVVKVKKKVVKVVKKKVVKKKVKKKVVKKVVKKKVKVKKKVKKKVKKKVKVKKKVVKVK",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "KKVKVVVKKVV",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "VKVKVKVKVKVKVKVKVKVKVVKVKVKVKVKVK",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "VVKKKVVKKKVVKKKVVKKKVVKKKVVKKKVVKKKVVKKKVVKKKVVKKKVVKKKVVKKKVV",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "VVKKVKVKKKVVVKVVVKVKKVKKKVVVKVVKVKKVKKVKVKVVKKVVKKVKVVKKKVVKKVVVKVKVVVKVKVVKVKKVKKV",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "VVKVKKVVKKVVKKVVKKVVKKVKKVVKVKKVVKKVVKKVVKKVVKKVVKVVKKVVKVVKKVVKVVKKVVKKVKKVVKVVKKVVKVVKKVV",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "K",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "VKVK",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "VKVV",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "KV",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "KK",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "KKVK",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "KKKK",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "KKV",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "KKVKVK",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "VKKVK",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "VKKK",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "KKK",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "KVV",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "KKVKV",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "VVK",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "VVVKVKVKVKVKVKVK",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "KVVVK",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "VVVKK",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "KKVV",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "KKKKKKK",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "VKKKVK",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "KKVVV",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "VVVVVV",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "KKKV",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "VVKVV",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "VKVKKK",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "VKKV",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "VKKVV",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "VVKKVV",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "KKVVKKV",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "KKKKK",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "VKVVKKVKKVVKVKKVKKKVKKVKVKK",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "VKVKVV",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "VKVVKVV",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "VVV",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "VVKKKKKKVKK",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "KVKVKVV",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,492,964,491 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 7 | 62 | 5,529,600 | def main():
a = input()
b = {}
pairs = 0
max = 0
b[0] = 0
for i in range(1, len(a)):
if a[i] is a[i-1]:
b[i] = b[i-1] + 1
elif a[i] is 'K':
pairs += 1
b[i] = -1
else:
b[i] = 0
if max < b[i]:
max = b[i]
if max > 0:
pairs += 1
print(pairs)
if __name__=='__main__':
main()
| Title: Vicious Keyboard
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Tonio has a keyboard with only two letters, "V" and "K".
One day, he has typed out a string *s* with only these two letters. He really likes it when the string "VK" appears, so he wishes to change at most one letter in the string (or do no changes) to maximize the number of occurrences of that string. Compute the maximum number of times "VK" can appear as a substring (i. e. a letter "K" right after a letter "V") in the resulting string.
Input Specification:
The first line will contain a string *s* consisting only of uppercase English letters "V" and "K" with length not less than 1 and not greater than 100.
Output Specification:
Output a single integer, the maximum number of times "VK" can appear as a substring of the given string after changing at most one character.
Demo Input:
['VK\n', 'VV\n', 'V\n', 'VKKKKKKKKKVVVVVVVVVK\n', 'KVKV\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '1\n', '0\n', '3\n', '1\n']
Note:
For the first case, we do not change any letters. "VK" appears once, which is the maximum number of times it could appear.
For the second case, we can change the second character from a "V" to a "K". This will give us the string "VK". This has one occurrence of the string "VK" as a substring.
For the fourth case, we can change the fourth character from a "K" to a "V". This will give us the string "VKKVKKKKKKVVVVVVVVVK". This has three occurrences of the string "VK" as a substring. We can check no other moves can give us strictly more occurrences. | ```python
def main():
a = input()
b = {}
pairs = 0
max = 0
b[0] = 0
for i in range(1, len(a)):
if a[i] is a[i-1]:
b[i] = b[i-1] + 1
elif a[i] is 'K':
pairs += 1
b[i] = -1
else:
b[i] = 0
if max < b[i]:
max = b[i]
if max > 0:
pairs += 1
print(pairs)
if __name__=='__main__':
main()
``` | 0 | |
520 | B | Two Buttons | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math",
"shortest paths"
] | null | null | Vasya has found a strange device. On the front panel of a device there are: a red button, a blue button and a display showing some positive integer. After clicking the red button, device multiplies the displayed number by two. After clicking the blue button, device subtracts one from the number on the display. If at some point the number stops being positive, the device breaks down. The display can show arbitrarily large numbers. Initially, the display shows number *n*.
Bob wants to get number *m* on the display. What minimum number of clicks he has to make in order to achieve this result? | The first and the only line of the input contains two distinct integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=104), separated by a space . | Print a single number — the minimum number of times one needs to push the button required to get the number *m* out of number *n*. | [
"4 6\n",
"10 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"9\n"
] | In the first example you need to push the blue button once, and then push the red button once.
In the second example, doubling the number is unnecessary, so we need to push the blue button nine times. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 10",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100 99",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99 100",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "10 17",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "666 6666",
"output": "255"
},
{
"input": "6666 666",
"output": "6000"
},
{
"input": "1 8192",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "1 8193",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "9999 10000",
"output": "5000"
},
{
"input": "10000 9999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10000 1",
"output": "9999"
},
{
"input": "1234 5678",
"output": "528"
},
{
"input": "9102 9103",
"output": "4552"
},
{
"input": "8192 1",
"output": "8191"
},
{
"input": "9912 1023",
"output": "8889"
},
{
"input": "100 500",
"output": "41"
},
{
"input": "9997 9999",
"output": "4999"
},
{
"input": "5000 10000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4000 7997",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 10000",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "1 8191",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "9999 10000",
"output": "5000"
},
{
"input": "9097 9998",
"output": "4099"
},
{
"input": "886 9383",
"output": "305"
},
{
"input": "1 9",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1918 10000",
"output": "671"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 10000",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "3 10000",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "4 10000",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "9998 10000",
"output": "4999"
},
{
"input": "5000 10000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5001 10000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10000 1",
"output": "9999"
},
{
"input": "1 9999",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "7777 9999",
"output": "2779"
},
{
"input": "2 100",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10 8722",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "848 4561",
"output": "283"
},
{
"input": "9967 9973",
"output": "4982"
},
{
"input": "5555 10000",
"output": "556"
},
{
"input": "999 10000",
"output": "378"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 38",
"output": "8"
}
] | 1,694,529,755 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 61 | 0 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
c=0
if n<m:
while n*2>=m:
n=n-1
c=c+1
if m%2!=0:
c=c+1
else:
c=c+0
print(c)
else:
print(n-m) | Title: Two Buttons
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has found a strange device. On the front panel of a device there are: a red button, a blue button and a display showing some positive integer. After clicking the red button, device multiplies the displayed number by two. After clicking the blue button, device subtracts one from the number on the display. If at some point the number stops being positive, the device breaks down. The display can show arbitrarily large numbers. Initially, the display shows number *n*.
Bob wants to get number *m* on the display. What minimum number of clicks he has to make in order to achieve this result?
Input Specification:
The first and the only line of the input contains two distinct integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=104), separated by a space .
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the minimum number of times one needs to push the button required to get the number *m* out of number *n*.
Demo Input:
['4 6\n', '10 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '9\n']
Note:
In the first example you need to push the blue button once, and then push the red button once.
In the second example, doubling the number is unnecessary, so we need to push the blue button nine times. | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
c=0
if n<m:
while n*2>=m:
n=n-1
c=c+1
if m%2!=0:
c=c+1
else:
c=c+0
print(c)
else:
print(n-m)
``` | 0 | |
33 | A | What is for dinner? | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | A. What is for dinner? | 2 | 256 | In one little known, but very beautiful country called Waterland, lives a lovely shark Valerie. Like all the sharks, she has several rows of teeth, and feeds on crucians. One of Valerie's distinguishing features is that while eating one crucian she uses only one row of her teeth, the rest of the teeth are "relaxing".
For a long time our heroine had been searching the sea for crucians, but a great misfortune happened. Her teeth started to ache, and she had to see the local dentist, lobster Ashot. As a professional, Ashot quickly relieved Valerie from her toothache. Moreover, he managed to determine the cause of Valerie's developing caries (for what he was later nicknamed Cap).
It turned that Valerie eats too many crucians. To help Valerie avoid further reoccurrence of toothache, Ashot found for each Valerie's tooth its residual viability. Residual viability of a tooth is a value equal to the amount of crucians that Valerie can eat with this tooth. Every time Valerie eats a crucian, viability of all the teeth used for it will decrease by one. When the viability of at least one tooth becomes negative, the shark will have to see the dentist again.
Unhappy, Valerie came back home, where a portion of crucians was waiting for her. For sure, the shark couldn't say no to her favourite meal, but she had no desire to go back to the dentist. That's why she decided to eat the maximum amount of crucians from the portion but so that the viability of no tooth becomes negative.
As Valerie is not good at mathematics, she asked you to help her to find out the total amount of crucians that she can consume for dinner.
We should remind you that while eating one crucian Valerie uses exactly one row of teeth and the viability of each tooth from this row decreases by one. | The first line contains three integers *n*, *m*, *k* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000,<=0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=106) — total amount of Valerie's teeth, amount of tooth rows and amount of crucians in Valerie's portion for dinner. Then follow *n* lines, each containing two integers: *r* (1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*m*) — index of the row, where belongs the corresponding tooth, and *c* (0<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=106) — its residual viability.
It's guaranteed that each tooth row has positive amount of teeth. | In the first line output the maximum amount of crucians that Valerie can consume for dinner. | [
"4 3 18\n2 3\n1 2\n3 6\n2 3\n",
"2 2 13\n1 13\n2 12\n"
] | [
"11\n",
"13\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 3 18\n2 3\n1 2\n3 6\n2 3",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "2 2 13\n1 13\n2 12",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "5 4 8\n4 6\n4 5\n1 3\n2 0\n3 3",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 1 0\n1 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 1 30\n1 8\n1 15\n1 5\n1 17\n1 9\n1 16\n1 16",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4 2 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 4\n2 6",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10 4 14\n2 6\n1 5\n2 8\n2 6\n2 5\n4 1\n4 0\n2 4\n3 4\n1 0",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "54 22 1009\n15 7\n17 7\n11 9\n5 11\n12 9\n13 8\n13 12\n22 11\n20 9\n20 7\n16 11\n19 12\n3 12\n15 9\n1 12\n2 10\n16 10\n16 10\n14 10\n9 11\n9 9\n14 8\n10 10\n16 12\n1 8\n3 8\n21 11\n18 12\n2 6\n9 11\n11 7\n15 9\n20 11\n6 8\n8 8\n19 11\n15 7\n9 9\n22 7\n12 9\n17 9\n17 11\n12 7\n15 9\n5 11\n11 6\n18 8\n7 10\n4 10\n13 12\n4 8\n20 6\n15 12\n9 7",
"output": "180"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1000000\n1 1000000",
"output": "1000000"
},
{
"input": "4 3 181818\n3 1299\n1 1694\n3 1164\n2 1278",
"output": "4136"
},
{
"input": "50 50 0\n33 0\n26 0\n30 0\n41 0\n38 0\n36 0\n16 0\n7 0\n23 0\n5 0\n39 0\n29 0\n40 0\n47 0\n24 0\n43 0\n14 0\n10 0\n20 0\n3 0\n6 0\n34 0\n13 0\n18 0\n21 0\n9 0\n8 0\n22 0\n25 0\n4 0\n11 0\n17 0\n32 0\n44 0\n49 0\n50 0\n27 0\n28 0\n45 0\n12 0\n35 0\n15 0\n42 0\n31 0\n2 0\n1 0\n48 0\n19 0\n37 0\n46 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "19 12 199\n7 1\n8 6\n6 14\n1 7\n4 1\n6 6\n3 4\n1 5\n9 2\n5 3\n11 3\n9 4\n1 12\n4 7\n7 3\n12 14\n2 1\n10 8\n6 12",
"output": "54"
}
] | 1,611,164,181 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 92 | 204,800 | n, m, k = [int(item) for item in input().split(' ')]
myDict, ans = dict(), 0
while m > 0:
m -= 1
x, y = [int(item) for item in input().split(' ')]
if x in myDict:
if myDict[x] > y:
continue
else:
myDict[x] = y
else:
myDict[x] = y
for key in myDict:
ans += myDict[key]
print(ans if ans <= k else k)
| Title: What is for dinner?
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
In one little known, but very beautiful country called Waterland, lives a lovely shark Valerie. Like all the sharks, she has several rows of teeth, and feeds on crucians. One of Valerie's distinguishing features is that while eating one crucian she uses only one row of her teeth, the rest of the teeth are "relaxing".
For a long time our heroine had been searching the sea for crucians, but a great misfortune happened. Her teeth started to ache, and she had to see the local dentist, lobster Ashot. As a professional, Ashot quickly relieved Valerie from her toothache. Moreover, he managed to determine the cause of Valerie's developing caries (for what he was later nicknamed Cap).
It turned that Valerie eats too many crucians. To help Valerie avoid further reoccurrence of toothache, Ashot found for each Valerie's tooth its residual viability. Residual viability of a tooth is a value equal to the amount of crucians that Valerie can eat with this tooth. Every time Valerie eats a crucian, viability of all the teeth used for it will decrease by one. When the viability of at least one tooth becomes negative, the shark will have to see the dentist again.
Unhappy, Valerie came back home, where a portion of crucians was waiting for her. For sure, the shark couldn't say no to her favourite meal, but she had no desire to go back to the dentist. That's why she decided to eat the maximum amount of crucians from the portion but so that the viability of no tooth becomes negative.
As Valerie is not good at mathematics, she asked you to help her to find out the total amount of crucians that she can consume for dinner.
We should remind you that while eating one crucian Valerie uses exactly one row of teeth and the viability of each tooth from this row decreases by one.
Input Specification:
The first line contains three integers *n*, *m*, *k* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000,<=0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=106) — total amount of Valerie's teeth, amount of tooth rows and amount of crucians in Valerie's portion for dinner. Then follow *n* lines, each containing two integers: *r* (1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*m*) — index of the row, where belongs the corresponding tooth, and *c* (0<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=106) — its residual viability.
It's guaranteed that each tooth row has positive amount of teeth.
Output Specification:
In the first line output the maximum amount of crucians that Valerie can consume for dinner.
Demo Input:
['4 3 18\n2 3\n1 2\n3 6\n2 3\n', '2 2 13\n1 13\n2 12\n']
Demo Output:
['11\n', '13\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n, m, k = [int(item) for item in input().split(' ')]
myDict, ans = dict(), 0
while m > 0:
m -= 1
x, y = [int(item) for item in input().split(' ')]
if x in myDict:
if myDict[x] > y:
continue
else:
myDict[x] = y
else:
myDict[x] = y
for key in myDict:
ans += myDict[key]
print(ans if ans <= k else k)
``` | 0 |
723 | A | The New Year: Meeting Friends | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math",
"sortings"
] | null | null | There are three friend living on the straight line *Ox* in Lineland. The first friend lives at the point *x*1, the second friend lives at the point *x*2, and the third friend lives at the point *x*3. They plan to celebrate the New Year together, so they need to meet at one point. What is the minimum total distance they have to travel in order to meet at some point and celebrate the New Year?
It's guaranteed that the optimal answer is always integer. | The first line of the input contains three distinct integers *x*1, *x*2 and *x*3 (1<=≤<=*x*1,<=*x*2,<=*x*3<=≤<=100) — the coordinates of the houses of the first, the second and the third friends respectively. | Print one integer — the minimum total distance the friends need to travel in order to meet together. | [
"7 1 4\n",
"30 20 10\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"20\n"
] | In the first sample, friends should meet at the point 4. Thus, the first friend has to travel the distance of 3 (from the point 7 to the point 4), the second friend also has to travel the distance of 3 (from the point 1 to the point 4), while the third friend should not go anywhere because he lives at the point 4. | 500 | [
{
"input": "7 1 4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "30 20 10",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "1 4 100",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100 1 91",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "1 45 100",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "71 85 88",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "30 38 99",
"output": "69"
},
{
"input": "23 82 95",
"output": "72"
},
{
"input": "22 41 47",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "9 94 77",
"output": "85"
},
{
"input": "1 53 51",
"output": "52"
},
{
"input": "25 97 93",
"output": "72"
},
{
"input": "42 53 51",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "81 96 94",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "21 5 93",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "50 13 75",
"output": "62"
},
{
"input": "41 28 98",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "69 46 82",
"output": "36"
},
{
"input": "87 28 89",
"output": "61"
},
{
"input": "44 45 40",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "86 97 68",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "43 92 30",
"output": "62"
},
{
"input": "16 70 1",
"output": "69"
},
{
"input": "40 46 19",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "71 38 56",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "82 21 80",
"output": "61"
},
{
"input": "75 8 35",
"output": "67"
},
{
"input": "75 24 28",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "78 23 56",
"output": "55"
},
{
"input": "85 31 10",
"output": "75"
},
{
"input": "76 50 9",
"output": "67"
},
{
"input": "95 37 34",
"output": "61"
},
{
"input": "84 61 35",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "87 85 37",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "1 3 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 2 6",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 9 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "12 4 8",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "15 10 5",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1 50 17",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "10 5 15",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "8 1 9",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "3 5 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 8 2",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 100 2",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "1 4 6",
"output": "5"
}
] | 1,698,948,337 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 48 | 62 | 0 | # Read the input coordinates
x1, x2, x3 = map(int, input().split())
# Calculate the minimum total distance
distances = [x1, x2, x3]
distances.sort()
# The middle friend should meet at the median coordinate
minimum_distance = distances[2] - distances[0]
print(minimum_distance)
| Title: The New Year: Meeting Friends
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are three friend living on the straight line *Ox* in Lineland. The first friend lives at the point *x*1, the second friend lives at the point *x*2, and the third friend lives at the point *x*3. They plan to celebrate the New Year together, so they need to meet at one point. What is the minimum total distance they have to travel in order to meet at some point and celebrate the New Year?
It's guaranteed that the optimal answer is always integer.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains three distinct integers *x*1, *x*2 and *x*3 (1<=≤<=*x*1,<=*x*2,<=*x*3<=≤<=100) — the coordinates of the houses of the first, the second and the third friends respectively.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — the minimum total distance the friends need to travel in order to meet together.
Demo Input:
['7 1 4\n', '30 20 10\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n', '20\n']
Note:
In the first sample, friends should meet at the point 4. Thus, the first friend has to travel the distance of 3 (from the point 7 to the point 4), the second friend also has to travel the distance of 3 (from the point 1 to the point 4), while the third friend should not go anywhere because he lives at the point 4. | ```python
# Read the input coordinates
x1, x2, x3 = map(int, input().split())
# Calculate the minimum total distance
distances = [x1, x2, x3]
distances.sort()
# The middle friend should meet at the median coordinate
minimum_distance = distances[2] - distances[0]
print(minimum_distance)
``` | 3 | |
670 | A | Holidays | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | On the planet Mars a year lasts exactly *n* days (there are no leap years on Mars). But Martians have the same weeks as earthlings — 5 work days and then 2 days off. Your task is to determine the minimum possible and the maximum possible number of days off per year on Mars. | The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of days in a year on Mars. | Print two integers — the minimum possible and the maximum possible number of days off per year on Mars. | [
"14\n",
"2\n"
] | [
"4 4\n",
"0 2\n"
] | In the first sample there are 14 days in a year on Mars, and therefore independently of the day a year starts with there will be exactly 4 days off .
In the second sample there are only 2 days in a year on Mars, and they can both be either work days or days off. | 500 | [
{
"input": "14",
"output": "4 4"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "0 2"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "0 1"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "0 2"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "0 2"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "0 2"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "2 2"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "2 4"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "2 4"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "2 4"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "2 4"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "285714 285715"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "4 6"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "4 6"
},
{
"input": "18",
"output": "4 6"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "4 6"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "5 6"
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "6 6"
},
{
"input": "22",
"output": "6 7"
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "6 8"
},
{
"input": "24",
"output": "6 8"
},
{
"input": "25",
"output": "6 8"
},
{
"input": "26",
"output": "6 8"
},
{
"input": "27",
"output": "7 8"
},
{
"input": "28",
"output": "8 8"
},
{
"input": "29",
"output": "8 9"
},
{
"input": "30",
"output": "8 10"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "28 30"
},
{
"input": "99",
"output": "28 29"
},
{
"input": "98",
"output": "28 28"
},
{
"input": "97",
"output": "27 28"
},
{
"input": "96",
"output": "26 28"
},
{
"input": "95",
"output": "26 28"
},
{
"input": "94",
"output": "26 28"
},
{
"input": "93",
"output": "26 28"
},
{
"input": "92",
"output": "26 27"
},
{
"input": "91",
"output": "26 26"
},
{
"input": "90",
"output": "25 26"
},
{
"input": "89",
"output": "24 26"
},
{
"input": "88",
"output": "24 26"
},
{
"input": "87",
"output": "24 26"
},
{
"input": "86",
"output": "24 26"
},
{
"input": "85",
"output": "24 25"
},
{
"input": "84",
"output": "24 24"
},
{
"input": "83",
"output": "23 24"
},
{
"input": "82",
"output": "22 24"
},
{
"input": "81",
"output": "22 24"
},
{
"input": "80",
"output": "22 24"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "285 286"
},
{
"input": "999",
"output": "284 286"
},
{
"input": "998",
"output": "284 286"
},
{
"input": "997",
"output": "284 286"
},
{
"input": "996",
"output": "284 286"
},
{
"input": "995",
"output": "284 285"
},
{
"input": "994",
"output": "284 284"
},
{
"input": "993",
"output": "283 284"
},
{
"input": "992",
"output": "282 284"
},
{
"input": "991",
"output": "282 284"
},
{
"input": "990",
"output": "282 284"
},
{
"input": "989",
"output": "282 284"
},
{
"input": "988",
"output": "282 283"
},
{
"input": "987",
"output": "282 282"
},
{
"input": "986",
"output": "281 282"
},
{
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"output": "280 282"
},
{
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"output": "280 282"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"output": "280 281"
},
{
"input": "980",
"output": "280 280"
},
{
"input": "10000",
"output": "2856 2858"
},
{
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"output": "2856 2858"
},
{
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"output": "2856 2858"
},
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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"output": "28567 28568"
},
{
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"output": "28566 28568"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"output": "285714 285714"
},
{
"input": "999998",
"output": "285713 285714"
},
{
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"output": "285712 285714"
},
{
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"output": "285712 285714"
},
{
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"output": "285712 285714"
},
{
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"output": "285712 285714"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
"input": "15",
"output": "4 5"
}
] | 1,654,969,536 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 62 | 0 | n = int(input())
d = n//7
r = n%7
if r==0:
print((n//7)*2, (n//7)*2)
elif r == 2:
print((n//7)*2, (n//7)*2+2)
elif r==1:
print((n//7)*2, (n//7)*2+1)
elif (n+1)//7==0:
print((n//7)*2+1, (n//7)*2+2) | Title: Holidays
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
On the planet Mars a year lasts exactly *n* days (there are no leap years on Mars). But Martians have the same weeks as earthlings — 5 work days and then 2 days off. Your task is to determine the minimum possible and the maximum possible number of days off per year on Mars.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of days in a year on Mars.
Output Specification:
Print two integers — the minimum possible and the maximum possible number of days off per year on Mars.
Demo Input:
['14\n', '2\n']
Demo Output:
['4 4\n', '0 2\n']
Note:
In the first sample there are 14 days in a year on Mars, and therefore independently of the day a year starts with there will be exactly 4 days off .
In the second sample there are only 2 days in a year on Mars, and they can both be either work days or days off. | ```python
n = int(input())
d = n//7
r = n%7
if r==0:
print((n//7)*2, (n//7)*2)
elif r == 2:
print((n//7)*2, (n//7)*2+2)
elif r==1:
print((n//7)*2, (n//7)*2+1)
elif (n+1)//7==0:
print((n//7)*2+1, (n//7)*2+2)
``` | 0 | |
844 | A | Diversity | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Calculate the minimum number of characters you need to change in the string *s*, so that it contains at least *k* different letters, or print that it is impossible.
String *s* consists only of lowercase Latin letters, and it is allowed to change characters only to lowercase Latin letters too. | First line of input contains string *s*, consisting only of lowercase Latin letters (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=1000, |*s*| denotes the length of *s*).
Second line of input contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=26). | Print single line with a minimum number of necessary changes, or the word «impossible» (without quotes) if it is impossible. | [
"yandex\n6\n",
"yahoo\n5\n",
"google\n7\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"1\n",
"impossible\n"
] | In the first test case string contains 6 different letters, so we don't need to change anything.
In the second test case string contains 4 different letters: {'*a*', '*h*', '*o*', '*y*'}. To get 5 different letters it is necessary to change one occurrence of '*o*' to some letter, which doesn't occur in the string, for example, {'*b*'}.
In the third test case, it is impossible to make 7 different letters because the length of the string is 6. | 500 | [
{
"input": "yandex\n6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "yahoo\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "google\n7",
"output": "impossible"
},
{
"input": "a\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "z\n2",
"output": "impossible"
},
{
"input": "fwgfrwgkuwghfiruhewgirueguhergiqrbvgrgf\n26",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "nfevghreuoghrueighoqghbnebvnejbvnbgneluqe\n26",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "a\n3",
"output": "impossible"
},
{
"input": "smaxpqplaqqbxuqxalqmbmmgubbpspxhawbxsuqhhegpmmpebqmqpbbeplwaepxmsahuepuhuhwxeqmmlgqubuaxehwuwasgxpqmugbmuawuhwqlswllssueglbxepbmwgs\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "cuguccgcugcugucgggggcgcgucgucugcuuuccccuugccg\n4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "fcfccfcfccfcfcffcffffffcfccfccfcffccccfcffffccfccfcffcfcccccffcfffcccffcfccfffffcccfccffffffccfccccf\n20",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "swmkwaruyv\n5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "tnbqpsuhkczmejirvyfdolxwga\n22",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcde\n3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abb\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "aaaa\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcde\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "yandex\n4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "aaabbbccc\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcd\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "asdfgh\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "aab\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "mynameissako\n5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcde\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcd\n3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcdef\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcdefg\n4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abc\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "asdafjsgljdllgjdgkl\n5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "yaay\n3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "yaay\n4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzz\n2",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,504,810,166 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 46 | 0 |
def run():
str = input()
k = int(input())
length = len(str)
flag = 0
if length < k:
print("impossible")
return
for i in range(length - 1):
for j in range(length - i - 1):
if str[i] == str[i + j + 1]:
flag = flag + 1
if (length - flag) >= k:
print("0")
else:
print(k - (length - flag))
return
if __name__ == "__main__":
run() | Title: Diversity
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Calculate the minimum number of characters you need to change in the string *s*, so that it contains at least *k* different letters, or print that it is impossible.
String *s* consists only of lowercase Latin letters, and it is allowed to change characters only to lowercase Latin letters too.
Input Specification:
First line of input contains string *s*, consisting only of lowercase Latin letters (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=1000, |*s*| denotes the length of *s*).
Second line of input contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=26).
Output Specification:
Print single line with a minimum number of necessary changes, or the word «impossible» (without quotes) if it is impossible.
Demo Input:
['yandex\n6\n', 'yahoo\n5\n', 'google\n7\n']
Demo Output:
['0\n', '1\n', 'impossible\n']
Note:
In the first test case string contains 6 different letters, so we don't need to change anything.
In the second test case string contains 4 different letters: {'*a*', '*h*', '*o*', '*y*'}. To get 5 different letters it is necessary to change one occurrence of '*o*' to some letter, which doesn't occur in the string, for example, {'*b*'}.
In the third test case, it is impossible to make 7 different letters because the length of the string is 6. | ```python
def run():
str = input()
k = int(input())
length = len(str)
flag = 0
if length < k:
print("impossible")
return
for i in range(length - 1):
for j in range(length - i - 1):
if str[i] == str[i + j + 1]:
flag = flag + 1
if (length - flag) >= k:
print("0")
else:
print(k - (length - flag))
return
if __name__ == "__main__":
run()
``` | 0 | |
513 | A | Game | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"math"
] | null | null | Two players play a simple game. Each player is provided with a box with balls. First player's box contains exactly *n*1 balls and second player's box contains exactly *n*2 balls. In one move first player can take from 1 to *k*1 balls from his box and throw them away. Similarly, the second player can take from 1 to *k*2 balls from his box in his move. Players alternate turns and the first player starts the game. The one who can't make a move loses. Your task is to determine who wins if both players play optimally. | The first line contains four integers *n*1,<=*n*2,<=*k*1,<=*k*2. All numbers in the input are from 1 to 50.
This problem doesn't have subproblems. You will get 3 points for the correct submission. | Output "First" if the first player wins and "Second" otherwise. | [
"2 2 1 2\n",
"2 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"Second\n",
"First\n"
] | Consider the first sample test. Each player has a box with 2 balls. The first player draws a single ball from his box in one move and the second player can either take 1 or 2 balls from his box in one move. No matter how the first player acts, the second player can always win if he plays wisely. | 3 | [
{
"input": "2 2 1 2",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1 1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "5 7 4 1",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "5 7 1 4",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "5 7 10 10",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "5 7 1 10",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "50 50 50 50",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "50 49 1 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "50 48 3 1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "48 50 12 11",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "49 50 11 12",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "49 49 4 1",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "49 49 3 3",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "1 50 1 50",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "1 50 50 50",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "50 1 1 1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "50 1 1 50",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "32 31 10 9",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "32 4 17 3",
"output": "First"
}
] | 1,424,144,896 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 0 |
__author__ = 'Hierony'
#def main():
n1,n2,n3,n4 = raw_input().split()
if n1 > n2: print ("First")
else: print ("Second")
#if __name__ == '__main__':
#main()
| Title: Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Two players play a simple game. Each player is provided with a box with balls. First player's box contains exactly *n*1 balls and second player's box contains exactly *n*2 balls. In one move first player can take from 1 to *k*1 balls from his box and throw them away. Similarly, the second player can take from 1 to *k*2 balls from his box in his move. Players alternate turns and the first player starts the game. The one who can't make a move loses. Your task is to determine who wins if both players play optimally.
Input Specification:
The first line contains four integers *n*1,<=*n*2,<=*k*1,<=*k*2. All numbers in the input are from 1 to 50.
This problem doesn't have subproblems. You will get 3 points for the correct submission.
Output Specification:
Output "First" if the first player wins and "Second" otherwise.
Demo Input:
['2 2 1 2\n', '2 1 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['Second\n', 'First\n']
Note:
Consider the first sample test. Each player has a box with 2 balls. The first player draws a single ball from his box in one move and the second player can either take 1 or 2 balls from his box in one move. No matter how the first player acts, the second player can always win if he plays wisely. | ```python
__author__ = 'Hierony'
#def main():
n1,n2,n3,n4 = raw_input().split()
if n1 > n2: print ("First")
else: print ("Second")
#if __name__ == '__main__':
#main()
``` | -1 | |
262 | A | Roma and Lucky Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Roma (a popular Russian name that means 'Roman') loves the Little Lvov Elephant's lucky numbers.
Let us remind you that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation only contains lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
Roma's got *n* positive integers. He wonders, how many of those integers have not more than *k* lucky digits? Help him, write the program that solves the problem. | The first line contains two integers *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the numbers that Roma has.
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces. | In a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem. | [
"3 4\n1 2 4\n",
"3 2\n447 44 77\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample all numbers contain at most four lucky digits, so the answer is 3.
In the second sample number 447 doesn't fit in, as it contains more than two lucky digits. All other numbers are fine, so the answer is 2. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 4\n1 2 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n447 44 77",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n507978501 180480073",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9 6\n655243746 167613748 1470546 57644035 176077477 56984809 44677 215706823 369042089",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "6 100\n170427799 37215529 675016434 168544291 683447134 950090227",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n194041605 706221269 69909135 257655784",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n9581849 67346651 530497 272158241",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 47\n378261451 163985731 230342101",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n247776868 480572137",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 77\n366496749 549646417 278840199 119255907 33557677 379268590 150378796",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "40 31\n32230963 709031779 144328646 513494529 36547831 416998222 84161665 318773941 170724397 553666286 368402971 48581613 31452501 368026285 47903381 939151438 204145360 189920160 288159400 133145006 314295423 450219949 160203213 358403181 478734385 29331901 31051111 110710191 567314089 139695685 111511396 87708701 317333277 103301481 110400517 634446253 481551313 39202255 105948 738066085",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "1 8\n55521105",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "49 3\n34644511 150953622 136135827 144208961 359490601 86708232 719413689 188605873 64330753 488776302 104482891 63360106 437791390 46521319 70778345 339141601 136198441 292941209 299339510 582531183 555958105 437904637 74219097 439816011 236010407 122674666 438442529 186501223 63932449 407678041 596993853 92223251 849265278 480265849 30983497 330283357 186901672 20271344 794252593 123774176 27851201 52717531 479907210 196833889 149331196 82147847 255966471 278600081 899317843",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "26 2\n330381357 185218042 850474297 483015466 296129476 1205865 538807493 103205601 160403321 694220263 416255901 7245756 507755361 88187633 91426751 1917161 58276681 59540376 576539745 595950717 390256887 105690055 607818885 28976353 488947089 50643601",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "38 1\n194481717 126247087 815196361 106258801 381703249 283859137 15290101 40086151 213688513 577996947 513899717 371428417 107799271 11136651 5615081 323386401 381128815 34217126 17709913 520702093 201694245 570931849 169037023 417019726 282437316 7417126 271667553 11375851 185087449 410130883 383045677 5764771 905017051 328584026 215330671 299553233 15838255 234532105",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "44 9\n683216389 250581469 130029957 467020047 188395565 206237982 63257361 68314981 732878407 563579660 199133851 53045209 665723851 16273169 10806790 556633156 350593410 474645249 478790761 708234243 71841230 18090541 19836685 146373571 17947452 534010506 46933264 377035021 311636557 75193963 54321761 12759959 71120181 548816939 23608621 31876417 107672995 72575155 369667956 20574379 210596751 532163173 75726739 853719629",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "8 6\n204157376 10514197 65483881 347219841 263304577 296402721 11739011 229776191",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "38 29\n333702889 680931737 61137217 203030505 68728281 11414209 642645708 590904616 3042901 607198177 189041074 700764043 813035201 198341461 126403544 401436841 420826465 45046581 20249976 46978855 46397957 706610773 24701041 57954481 51603266 593109701 385569073 178982291 582152863 287317968 1474090 34825141 432421977 130257781 151516903 540852403 548392 117246529",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "19 3\n562569697 549131571 50676718 84501863 74567295 702372009 365895280 451459937 40378543 167666701 158635641 53639293 442332661 825055617 100109161 326616021 862332843 533271196 4791547",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n44",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n444 447 774 777 7777 4447 4 7 7 4",
"output": "8"
}
] | 1,660,554,111 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 92 | 0 | n , k=input().split()
n=int(n) ; k=int(k)
a=input()
l =a.split()
ans=0
for i in range(len(l)):
y=l[i]
c = 0
for j in range(len(y)):
if y[j] == '4' or y[j] == '7':
c+=1
if c <= k:
ans+=1
print(ans)
| Title: Roma and Lucky Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Roma (a popular Russian name that means 'Roman') loves the Little Lvov Elephant's lucky numbers.
Let us remind you that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation only contains lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
Roma's got *n* positive integers. He wonders, how many of those integers have not more than *k* lucky digits? Help him, write the program that solves the problem.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the numbers that Roma has.
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
Output Specification:
In a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['3 4\n1 2 4\n', '3 2\n447 44 77\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first sample all numbers contain at most four lucky digits, so the answer is 3.
In the second sample number 447 doesn't fit in, as it contains more than two lucky digits. All other numbers are fine, so the answer is 2. | ```python
n , k=input().split()
n=int(n) ; k=int(k)
a=input()
l =a.split()
ans=0
for i in range(len(l)):
y=l[i]
c = 0
for j in range(len(y)):
if y[j] == '4' or y[j] == '7':
c+=1
if c <= k:
ans+=1
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
59 | A | Word | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Word | 2 | 256 | Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP — with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word. | The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. | Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. | [
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] | [
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chnenu"
},
{
"input": "ERPZGrodyu",
"output": "erpzgrodyu"
},
{
"input": "KSXBXWpebh",
"output": "KSXBXWPEBH"
},
{
"input": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv",
"output": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv"
},
{
"input": "Amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd",
"output": "amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd"
},
{
"input": "ISAGFJFARYFBLOPQDSHWGMCNKMFTLVFUGNJEWGWNBLXUIATXEkqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv",
"output": "isagfjfaryfblopqdshwgmcnkmftlvfugnjewgwnblxuiatxekqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv"
},
{
"input": "XHRPXZEGHSOCJPICUIXSKFUZUPYTSGJSDIYBCMNMNBPNDBXLXBzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg",
"output": "xhrpxzeghsocjpicuixskfuzupytsgjsdiybcmnmnbpndbxlxbzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg"
},
{
"input": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGAdkcetqjljtmttlonpekcovdzebzdkzggwfsxhapmjkdbuceak",
"output": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGADKCETQJLJTMTTLONPEKCOVDZEBZDKZGGWFSXHAPMJKDBUCEAK"
},
{
"input": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFw",
"output": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFW"
},
{
"input": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB",
"output": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB"
},
{
"input": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge",
"output": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge"
},
{
"input": "Ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw",
"output": "ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw"
},
{
"input": "YQOMLKYAORUQQUCQZCDYMIVDHGWZFFRMUVTAWCHERFPMNRYRIkgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks",
"output": "yqomlkyaoruqqucqzcdymivdhgwzffrmuvtawcherfpmnryrikgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks"
},
{
"input": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJcuusigdqfkumewjtdyitveeiaybwrhomrwmpdipjwiuxfnwuz",
"output": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJCUUSIGDQFKUMEWJTDYITVEEIAYBWRHOMRWMPDIPJWIUXFNWUZ"
},
{
"input": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWuckzcpxosodcjaaakvlxpbiigsiauviilylnnqlyucziihqg",
"output": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWUCKZCPXOSODCJAAAKVLXPBIIGSIAUVIILYLNNQLYUCZIIHQG"
},
{
"input": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO",
"output": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO"
},
{
"input": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDd",
"output": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDD"
},
{
"input": "EBWOVSNLYTWWXrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas",
"output": "ebwovsnlytwwxrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas"
},
{
"input": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFpopuzrlqumrxssskvbm",
"output": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFPOPUZRLQUMRXSSSKVBM"
},
{
"input": "DBBZJCWQEVGYHEEUHJAWRHBDPsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn",
"output": "dbbzjcwqevgyheeuhjawrhbdpsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn"
},
{
"input": "t",
"output": "t"
},
{
"input": "N",
"output": "N"
},
{
"input": "kv",
"output": "kv"
},
{
"input": "Ur",
"output": "ur"
},
{
"input": "CN",
"output": "CN"
}
] | 1,568,641,164 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 218 | 0 | s=input()
m=len(s)
u,p=0,0
for i in range(m):
if s[i].isupper()==True:
u+=1
else:
p+=1
if u<=p:
print(s.lower())
else:
print(s.upper())
| Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP — with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Output Specification:
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
Demo Input:
['HoUse\n', 'ViP\n', 'maTRIx\n']
Demo Output:
['house\n', 'VIP\n', 'matrix\n']
Note:
none | ```python
s=input()
m=len(s)
u,p=0,0
for i in range(m):
if s[i].isupper()==True:
u+=1
else:
p+=1
if u<=p:
print(s.lower())
else:
print(s.upper())
``` | 3.9455 |
158 | A | Next Round | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"*special",
"implementation"
] | null | null | "Contestant who earns a score equal to or greater than the *k*-th place finisher's score will advance to the next round, as long as the contestant earns a positive score..." — an excerpt from contest rules.
A total of *n* participants took part in the contest (*n*<=≥<=*k*), and you already know their scores. Calculate how many participants will advance to the next round. | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) separated by a single space.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100), where *a**i* is the score earned by the participant who got the *i*-th place. The given sequence is non-increasing (that is, for all *i* from 1 to *n*<=-<=1 the following condition is fulfilled: *a**i*<=≥<=*a**i*<=+<=1). | Output the number of participants who advance to the next round. | [
"8 5\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5\n",
"4 2\n0 0 0 0\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first example the participant on the 5th place earned 7 points. As the participant on the 6th place also earned 7 points, there are 6 advancers.
In the second example nobody got a positive score. | 500 | [
{
"input": "8 5\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "17 14\n16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n3 2 1 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "8 6\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "8 7\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "8 4\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "8 3\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "8 1\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 2\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 25\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "50 25\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "50 25\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "50 25\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "11 5\n100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 4\n100 81 70 69 64 43 34 29 15 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "11 6\n87 71 62 52 46 46 43 35 32 25 12",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "17 12\n99 88 86 82 75 75 74 65 58 52 45 30 21 16 7 2 2",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "20 3\n98 98 96 89 87 82 82 80 76 74 74 68 61 60 43 32 30 22 4 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "36 12\n90 87 86 85 83 80 79 78 76 70 69 69 61 61 59 58 56 48 45 44 42 41 33 31 27 25 23 21 20 19 15 14 12 7 5 5",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "49 8\n99 98 98 96 92 92 90 89 89 86 86 85 83 80 79 76 74 69 67 67 58 56 55 51 49 47 47 46 45 41 41 40 39 34 34 33 25 23 18 15 13 13 11 9 5 4 3 3 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "49 29\n100 98 98 96 96 96 95 87 85 84 81 76 74 70 63 63 63 62 57 57 56 54 53 52 50 47 45 41 41 39 38 31 30 28 27 26 23 22 20 15 15 11 7 6 6 4 2 1 0",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "49 34\n99 98 96 96 93 92 90 89 88 86 85 85 82 76 73 69 66 64 63 63 60 59 57 57 56 55 54 54 51 48 47 44 42 42 40 39 38 36 33 26 24 23 19 17 17 14 12 7 4",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "50 44\n100 100 99 97 95 91 91 84 83 83 79 71 70 69 69 62 61 60 59 59 58 58 58 55 55 54 52 48 47 45 44 44 38 36 32 31 28 28 25 25 24 24 24 22 17 15 14 13 12 4",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "50 13\n99 95 94 94 88 87 81 79 78 76 74 72 72 69 68 67 67 67 66 63 62 61 58 57 55 55 54 51 50 50 48 48 42 41 38 35 34 32 31 30 26 24 13 13 12 6 5 4 3 3",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "50 30\n100 98 96 94 91 89 88 81 81 81 81 81 76 73 72 71 70 69 66 64 61 59 59 56 52 50 49 48 43 39 36 35 34 34 31 29 27 26 24 22 16 16 15 14 14 14 9 7 4 3",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n10 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n10 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n10 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n10 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n10 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n10 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50 13\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 1\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 50\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 4\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 7\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 8\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
}
] | 1,699,557,815 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 62 | 0 |
# Online Python - IDE, Editor, Compiler, Interpreter
# Online Python - IDE, Editor, Compiler, Interpreter
import sys
def findAdvancements():
n, k = map(int, input.split(' '))
scores = map(int, input.split(' '))
scores.sort()
total = 0
for score in scores:
if score > 0 and score > scores[k - 1]:
total += 1
return total
def main():
print(findAdvancements())
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
| Title: Next Round
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
"Contestant who earns a score equal to or greater than the *k*-th place finisher's score will advance to the next round, as long as the contestant earns a positive score..." — an excerpt from contest rules.
A total of *n* participants took part in the contest (*n*<=≥<=*k*), and you already know their scores. Calculate how many participants will advance to the next round.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) separated by a single space.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100), where *a**i* is the score earned by the participant who got the *i*-th place. The given sequence is non-increasing (that is, for all *i* from 1 to *n*<=-<=1 the following condition is fulfilled: *a**i*<=≥<=*a**i*<=+<=1).
Output Specification:
Output the number of participants who advance to the next round.
Demo Input:
['8 5\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5\n', '4 2\n0 0 0 0\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first example the participant on the 5th place earned 7 points. As the participant on the 6th place also earned 7 points, there are 6 advancers.
In the second example nobody got a positive score. | ```python
# Online Python - IDE, Editor, Compiler, Interpreter
# Online Python - IDE, Editor, Compiler, Interpreter
import sys
def findAdvancements():
n, k = map(int, input.split(' '))
scores = map(int, input.split(' '))
scores.sort()
total = 0
for score in scores:
if score > 0 and score > scores[k - 1]:
total += 1
return total
def main():
print(findAdvancements())
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
``` | -1 | |
1 | A | Theatre Square | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | A. Theatre Square | 1 | 256 | Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square. | The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109). | Write the needed number of flagstones. | [
"6 6 4\n"
] | [
"4\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "6 6 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1",
"output": "1000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "12 13 4",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "222 332 5",
"output": "3015"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 10",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "1001 1000 10",
"output": "10100"
},
{
"input": "100 10001 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 999999999",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 192",
"output": "27126743055556"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 987654321 1",
"output": "987654321000000000"
},
{
"input": "456784567 1000000000 51",
"output": "175618850864484"
},
{
"input": "39916800 134217728 40320",
"output": "3295710"
}
] | 1,693,817,992 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 46 | 0 | input1=input()
n,m,a=map(int, input1.split())
na=n/a
if na>int(na):
na=int(na)+1
else:
na=int(na)
ma=m/a
if ma>int(ma):
ma=int(ma)+1
else:
ma=int(ma)
print(int(na*ma))
| Title: Theatre Square
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square.
Input Specification:
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Write the needed number of flagstones.
Demo Input:
['6 6 4\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n']
Note:
none | ```python
input1=input()
n,m,a=map(int, input1.split())
na=n/a
if na>int(na):
na=int(na)+1
else:
na=int(na)
ma=m/a
if ma>int(ma):
ma=int(ma)+1
else:
ma=int(ma)
print(int(na*ma))
``` | 3.977 |
48 | D | Permutations | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"greedy"
] | D. Permutations | 1 | 256 | A permutation is a sequence of integers from 1 to *n* of length *n* containing each number exactly once. For example, (1), (4,<=3,<=5,<=1,<=2), (3,<=2,<=1) are permutations, and (1,<=1), (4,<=3,<=1), (2,<=3,<=4) are not.
There are many tasks on permutations. Today you are going to solve one of them. Let’s imagine that somebody took several permutations (perhaps, with a different number of elements), wrote them down consecutively as one array and then shuffled the resulting array. The task is to restore the initial permutations if it is possible. | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The next line contains the mixed array of *n* integers, divided with a single space. The numbers in the array are from 1 to 105. | If this array can be split into several permutations so that every element of the array belongs to exactly one permutation, print in the first line the number of permutations. The second line should contain *n* numbers, corresponding to the elements of the given array. If the *i*-th element belongs to the first permutation, the *i*-th number should be 1, if it belongs to the second one, then its number should be 2 and so on. The order of the permutations’ numbering is free.
If several solutions are possible, print any one of them. If there’s no solution, print in the first line <=-<=1. | [
"9\n1 2 3 1 2 1 4 2 5\n",
"4\n4 3 2 1\n",
"4\n1 2 2 3\n"
] | [
"3\n3 1 2 1 2 2 2 3 2\n",
"1\n1 1 1 1 ",
"-1\n"
] | In the first sample test the array is split into three permutations: (2, 1), (3, 2, 1, 4, 5), (1, 2). The first permutation is formed by the second and the fourth elements of the array, the second one — by the third, the fifth, the sixth, the seventh and the ninth elements, the third one — by the first and the eigth elements. Clearly, there are other splitting variants possible. | 0 | [
{
"input": "9\n1 2 3 1 2 1 4 2 5",
"output": "3\n1 1 1 2 2 3 1 3 1 "
},
{
"input": "4\n4 3 2 1",
"output": "1\n1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 2 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "5\n1 2 3 4 5 "
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 1",
"output": "2\n1 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "6\n3 3 2 2 1 1",
"output": "2\n1 2 1 2 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "2\n1000 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 1 1 3",
"output": "2\n1 2 1 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "10\n2 1 2 4 6 1 5 3 7 1",
"output": "3\n1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "10\n4 1 2 1 3 3 1 2 2 1",
"output": "4\n1 1 1 2 1 2 3 2 3 4 "
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 5 1 1 1 4 1 3 2",
"output": "5\n1 1 1 2 3 4 1 5 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "20\n2 7 3 8 4 6 3 7 6 4 13 5 1 12 1 10 2 11 5 9",
"output": "2\n1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "20\n1 1 1 2 3 1 5 9 5 8 4 6 7 3 1 2 2 1 3 4",
"output": "6\n1 2 3 1 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 5 2 3 6 3 2 "
},
{
"input": "20\n2 10 3 3 2 1 14 13 2 15 1 4 5 12 7 11 9 1 6 8",
"output": "3\n1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "20\n1 7 2 3 1 1 8 1 6 1 9 11 5 10 1 4 2 3 1 2",
"output": "7\n1 1 1 1 2 3 1 4 1 5 1 1 1 1 6 1 2 2 7 3 "
},
{
"input": "30\n6 1 2 3 6 4 1 8 1 2 2 5 5 1 1 3 9 1 5 8 1 2 7 7 4 3 1 3 4 2",
"output": "8\n1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 3 2 3 1 2 4 5 2 1 6 3 2 7 4 1 2 2 3 8 4 3 5 "
},
{
"input": "30\n2 6 2 3 3 1 4 2 1 3 3 2 1 2 1 8 1 2 4 1 1 1 5 1 4 7 1 9 1 1",
"output": "12\n1 1 2 1 2 1 1 3 2 3 4 4 3 5 4 1 5 6 2 6 7 8 1 9 3 1 10 1 11 12 "
},
{
"input": "30\n1 3 2 5 9 4 16 14 2 2 4 11 7 17 1 15 13 3 6 12 6 19 8 1 20 5 18 4 10 3",
"output": "3\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 3 1 3 "
},
{
"input": "10\n2 2 6 3 1 4 5 3 7 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "20\n4 6 6 4 5 4 3 2 5 7 3 2 4 1 3 1 1 4 1 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "30\n2 8 3 3 7 4 2 9 4 3 5 6 1 5 3 5 8 1 9 6 6 7 2 7 1 1 1 10 2 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "30\n8 7 9 6 2 3 7 1 1 5 7 2 3 1 7 4 5 6 3 9 4 9 4 2 3 1 1 2 2 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "50\n7 1 6 5 15 3 13 7 1 1 4 2 4 3 2 1 11 9 4 2 3 7 1 1 1 14 3 14 5 2 5 4 1 8 2 2 2 2 1 1 4 1 2 3 6 12 1 1 5 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "50\n1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 5 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "41\n1 2 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 9 10 2 1 11 12 13 14 1 2 15 16 17 18 19 3 20 21 22 23 24 25 3 26 27 4 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 "
},
{
"input": "100\n2 13 10 4 13 8 22 11 5 3 4 6 19 4 8 8 6 1 16 4 11 17 5 18 7 7 4 5 3 7 2 16 5 6 10 1 6 12 14 6 8 7 9 7 1 2 1 8 5 5 9 21 7 11 6 1 12 10 6 23 10 9 8 4 1 2 3 13 2 14 15 1 1 12 3 9 12 3 13 9 8 1 12 5 2 3 11 7 11 9 3 14 1 2 15 2 10 4 14 20",
"output": "10\n1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 2 3 2 1 1 4 2 1 2 1 1 2 5 3 2 3 2 2 4 3 2 2 4 1 1 5 4 4 1 5 3 3 4 5 5 6 2 1 6 3 6 5 2 3 7 1 4 3 6 6 6 4 3 3 5 2 1 7 8 3 4 4 4 5 4 5 7 9 5 7 6 6 4 7 5 6 7 3 10 7 2 8 5 7 4 1 "
},
{
"input": "100\n9 6 3 28 10 2 2 11 2 1 25 3 13 5 14 13 4 14 2 16 12 27 8 1 7 9 8 19 33 23 4 1 15 6 7 12 2 8 30 4 1 31 6 1 15 5 18 3 2 24 7 3 1 20 10 8 26 22 3 3 9 6 1 10 1 5 1 3 7 6 11 10 1 16 19 5 9 4 4 4 2 18 12 21 11 5 2 32 17 29 2 4 8 1 7 5 3 2 17 1",
"output": "12\n1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 4 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 2 2 5 3 1 3 4 1 3 5 2 2 1 3 6 1 3 4 6 1 2 4 1 1 5 6 3 4 7 3 8 3 9 7 4 5 2 4 10 2 2 4 4 4 5 6 7 2 3 1 3 5 8 1 1 1 9 7 5 11 5 6 8 10 2 12 "
},
{
"input": "100\n12 18 1 1 14 23 1 1 22 5 7 9 7 1 1 1 3 8 4 2 1 6 9 1 3 2 11 1 11 2 3 2 1 4 2 7 1 16 3 4 2 13 3 1 5 11 2 10 20 24 3 21 5 2 6 2 1 10 10 5 17 1 1 4 19 8 5 5 3 9 4 2 7 8 10 4 9 1 3 3 9 7 6 4 4 3 6 8 12 1 3 6 2 1 8 4 1 15 2 5",
"output": "20\n1 1 1 2 1 1 3 4 1 1 1 1 2 5 6 7 1 1 1 1 8 1 2 9 2 2 1 10 2 3 3 4 11 2 5 3 12 1 4 3 6 1 5 13 2 3 7 1 1 1 6 1 3 8 2 9 14 2 3 4 1 15 16 4 1 2 5 6 7 3 5 10 4 3 4 6 4 17 8 9 5 5 3 7 8 10 4 4 2 18 11 5 11 19 5 9 20 1 12 7 "
},
{
"input": "100\n10 1 13 1 5 2 5 5 9 10 3 8 4 1 3 5 6 4 1 4 9 8 1 1 1 1 8 2 3 1 1 2 5 1 1 12 6 4 5 3 1 3 18 10 1 2 3 2 6 2 3 15 1 3 5 3 9 7 1 6 11 7 7 8 6 17 11 7 6 1 4 4 1 1 3 1 2 6 7 14 4 4 5 1 11 1 4 2 8 4 2 7 16 12 1 1 2 2 1 2",
"output": "25\n1 1 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 4 1 2 4 3 2 2 5 6 7 8 3 2 3 9 10 3 5 11 12 1 2 4 6 4 13 5 1 3 14 4 6 5 3 6 7 1 15 8 7 9 3 1 16 4 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 4 6 17 5 6 18 19 10 20 7 7 5 1 7 8 8 21 3 22 9 8 5 10 9 6 1 2 23 24 10 11 25 12 "
}
] | 1,615,052,106 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 77 | 0 | n=int(input())
t = list(map(int,input().split()))
f=[]
for j in set(t):
f.append([j,t.count(j)])
f.sort()
u=len(f)-1
m=f[u][1]
v=f[u][0]
h=0
while u:
u-=1
if f[u][0]+1==v and f[u][1]>=m:
m=f[u][1]
v=f[u][0]
else:
print(-1)
h+=1
break
if h==0:
v=[]
f={}
x=0
for j in t:
if j not in f:
f[j]=1
v.append(1)
else:
f[j]+=1
v.append(f[j])
print(len(set(v)))
print(*v)
| Title: Permutations
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A permutation is a sequence of integers from 1 to *n* of length *n* containing each number exactly once. For example, (1), (4,<=3,<=5,<=1,<=2), (3,<=2,<=1) are permutations, and (1,<=1), (4,<=3,<=1), (2,<=3,<=4) are not.
There are many tasks on permutations. Today you are going to solve one of them. Let’s imagine that somebody took several permutations (perhaps, with a different number of elements), wrote them down consecutively as one array and then shuffled the resulting array. The task is to restore the initial permutations if it is possible.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The next line contains the mixed array of *n* integers, divided with a single space. The numbers in the array are from 1 to 105.
Output Specification:
If this array can be split into several permutations so that every element of the array belongs to exactly one permutation, print in the first line the number of permutations. The second line should contain *n* numbers, corresponding to the elements of the given array. If the *i*-th element belongs to the first permutation, the *i*-th number should be 1, if it belongs to the second one, then its number should be 2 and so on. The order of the permutations’ numbering is free.
If several solutions are possible, print any one of them. If there’s no solution, print in the first line <=-<=1.
Demo Input:
['9\n1 2 3 1 2 1 4 2 5\n', '4\n4 3 2 1\n', '4\n1 2 2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n3 1 2 1 2 2 2 3 2\n', '1\n1 1 1 1 ', '-1\n']
Note:
In the first sample test the array is split into three permutations: (2, 1), (3, 2, 1, 4, 5), (1, 2). The first permutation is formed by the second and the fourth elements of the array, the second one — by the third, the fifth, the sixth, the seventh and the ninth elements, the third one — by the first and the eigth elements. Clearly, there are other splitting variants possible. | ```python
n=int(input())
t = list(map(int,input().split()))
f=[]
for j in set(t):
f.append([j,t.count(j)])
f.sort()
u=len(f)-1
m=f[u][1]
v=f[u][0]
h=0
while u:
u-=1
if f[u][0]+1==v and f[u][1]>=m:
m=f[u][1]
v=f[u][0]
else:
print(-1)
h+=1
break
if h==0:
v=[]
f={}
x=0
for j in t:
if j not in f:
f[j]=1
v.append(1)
else:
f[j]+=1
v.append(f[j])
print(len(set(v)))
print(*v)
``` | 0 |
808 | B | Average Sleep Time | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"data structures",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | It's been almost a week since Polycarp couldn't get rid of insomnia. And as you may already know, one week in Berland lasts *k* days!
When Polycarp went to a doctor with his problem, the doctor asked him about his sleeping schedule (more specifically, the average amount of hours of sleep per week). Luckily, Polycarp kept records of sleep times for the last *n* days. So now he has a sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, where *a**i* is the sleep time on the *i*-th day.
The number of records is so large that Polycarp is unable to calculate the average value by himself. Thus he is asking you to help him with the calculations. To get the average Polycarp is going to consider *k* consecutive days as a week. So there will be *n*<=-<=*k*<=+<=1 weeks to take into consideration. For example, if *k*<==<=2, *n*<==<=3 and *a*<==<=[3,<=4,<=7], then the result is .
You should write a program which will calculate average sleep times of Polycarp over all weeks. | The first line contains two integer numbers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105).
The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105). | Output average sleeping time over all weeks.
The answer is considered to be correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=6. In particular, it is enough to output real number with at least 6 digits after the decimal point. | [
"3 2\n3 4 7\n",
"1 1\n10\n",
"8 2\n1 2 4 100000 123 456 789 1\n"
] | [
"9.0000000000\n",
"10.0000000000\n",
"28964.2857142857\n"
] | In the third example there are *n* - *k* + 1 = 7 weeks, so the answer is sums of all weeks divided by 7. | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 2\n3 4 7",
"output": "9.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n10",
"output": "10.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "8 2\n1 2 4 100000 123 456 789 1",
"output": "28964.2857142857"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "1.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n100000",
"output": "100000.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 2 3",
"output": "2.0000000000"
},
{
"input": "10 4\n11 3 5 20 12 7 9 2 2 20",
"output": "36.2857142857"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n15 9 3 2 17 10 9 18 4 19",
"output": "50.3333333333"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n19 3 20 16 14 10 1 13 7 3",
"output": "65.8000000000"
},
{
"input": "10 7\n8 16 2 13 15 9 5 13 9 2",
"output": "68.2500000000"
},
{
"input": "10 4\n127 1459 718 1183 880 1044 1857 1340 725 1496",
"output": "4574.4285714286"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n1384 1129 1780 1960 1567 1928 12 1523 1165 344",
"output": "6931.3333333333"
}
] | 1,577,963,469 | 669 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 29 | 265 | 14,336,000 | n, k = map(int, input().split())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
total = sum(a[:k])
ans = total
for i in range(k, n):
total += a[i]
total -= a[i-k]
ans += total
print(ans / (n-k+1))
| Title: Average Sleep Time
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
It's been almost a week since Polycarp couldn't get rid of insomnia. And as you may already know, one week in Berland lasts *k* days!
When Polycarp went to a doctor with his problem, the doctor asked him about his sleeping schedule (more specifically, the average amount of hours of sleep per week). Luckily, Polycarp kept records of sleep times for the last *n* days. So now he has a sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, where *a**i* is the sleep time on the *i*-th day.
The number of records is so large that Polycarp is unable to calculate the average value by himself. Thus he is asking you to help him with the calculations. To get the average Polycarp is going to consider *k* consecutive days as a week. So there will be *n*<=-<=*k*<=+<=1 weeks to take into consideration. For example, if *k*<==<=2, *n*<==<=3 and *a*<==<=[3,<=4,<=7], then the result is .
You should write a program which will calculate average sleep times of Polycarp over all weeks.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integer numbers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105).
The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105).
Output Specification:
Output average sleeping time over all weeks.
The answer is considered to be correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=6. In particular, it is enough to output real number with at least 6 digits after the decimal point.
Demo Input:
['3 2\n3 4 7\n', '1 1\n10\n', '8 2\n1 2 4 100000 123 456 789 1\n']
Demo Output:
['9.0000000000\n', '10.0000000000\n', '28964.2857142857\n']
Note:
In the third example there are *n* - *k* + 1 = 7 weeks, so the answer is sums of all weeks divided by 7. | ```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
total = sum(a[:k])
ans = total
for i in range(k, n):
total += a[i]
total -= a[i-k]
ans += total
print(ans / (n-k+1))
``` | 3 | |
6 | D | Lizards and Basements 2 | PROGRAMMING | 2,600 | [
"brute force",
"dp"
] | D. Lizards and Basements 2 | 2 | 64 | This is simplified version of the problem used on the original contest. The original problem seems to have too difiicult solution. The constraints for input data have been reduced.
Polycarp likes to play computer role-playing game «Lizards and Basements». At the moment he is playing it as a magician. At one of the last levels he has to fight the line of archers. The only spell with which he can damage them is a fire ball. If Polycarp hits the *i*-th archer with his fire ball (they are numbered from left to right), the archer loses *a* health points. At the same time the spell damages the archers adjacent to the *i*-th (if any) — they lose *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=<<=*a*<=≤<=10) health points each.
As the extreme archers (i.e. archers numbered 1 and *n*) are very far, the fire ball cannot reach them. Polycarp can hit any other archer with his fire ball.
The amount of health points for each archer is known. An archer will be killed when this amount is less than 0. What is the minimum amount of spells Polycarp can use to kill all the enemies?
Polycarp can throw his fire ball into an archer if the latter is already killed. | The first line of the input contains three integers *n*,<=*a*,<=*b* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10; 1<=≤<=*b*<=<<=*a*<=≤<=10). The second line contains a sequence of *n* integers — *h*1,<=*h*2,<=...,<=*h**n* (1<=≤<=*h**i*<=≤<=15), where *h**i* is the amount of health points the *i*-th archer has. | In the first line print *t* — the required minimum amount of fire balls.
In the second line print *t* numbers — indexes of the archers that Polycarp should hit to kill all the archers in *t* shots. All these numbers should be between 2 and *n*<=-<=1. Separate numbers with spaces. If there are several solutions, output any of them. Print numbers in any order. | [
"3 2 1\n2 2 2\n",
"4 3 1\n1 4 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n2 2 2 ",
"4\n2 2 3 3 "
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 2 1\n2 2 2",
"output": "3\n2 2 2 "
},
{
"input": "4 3 1\n1 4 1 1",
"output": "4\n2 2 3 3 "
},
{
"input": "3 5 3\n1 2 1",
"output": "1\n2 "
},
{
"input": "3 5 3\n3 2 2",
"output": "2\n2 2 "
},
{
"input": "3 5 3\n3 2 2",
"output": "2\n2 2 "
},
{
"input": "3 5 1\n10 10 10",
"output": "11\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 "
},
{
"input": "3 5 3\n10 9 7",
"output": "4\n2 2 2 2 "
},
{
"input": "3 5 1\n1 9 10",
"output": "11\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 "
},
{
"input": "3 5 3\n10 9 7",
"output": "4\n2 2 2 2 "
},
{
"input": "3 5 2\n9 3 6",
"output": "5\n2 2 2 2 2 "
},
{
"input": "4 5 3\n2 2 2 1",
"output": "2\n2 3 "
},
{
"input": "4 5 3\n2 3 2 2",
"output": "2\n2 3 "
},
{
"input": "4 5 3\n4 2 4 2",
"output": "3\n2 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "4 5 1\n4 9 1 8",
"output": "14\n2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 "
},
{
"input": "4 5 3\n9 9 3 4",
"output": "6\n2 2 2 2 3 3 "
},
{
"input": "4 5 1\n8 8 9 8",
"output": "18\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 "
},
{
"input": "4 5 3\n10 10 10 10",
"output": "8\n2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 "
},
{
"input": "4 5 2\n7 3 8 5",
"output": "7\n2 2 2 2 3 3 3 "
},
{
"input": "4 5 3\n5 10 7 7",
"output": "5\n2 2 3 3 3 "
},
{
"input": "4 3 1\n8 10 9 7",
"output": "17\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 "
},
{
"input": "10 9 5\n12 14 11 11 14 14 12 15 14 12",
"output": "10\n2 2 2 4 5 6 7 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 5 2\n12 10 6 7 11 4 3 5 9 3",
"output": "13\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 5 5 7 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 4 1\n5 12 10 5 13 6 5 5 2 10",
"output": "25\n2 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 5 5 5 6 7 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 10 1\n10 12 11 4 12 1 15 15 11 12",
"output": "30\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 5 5 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 9 1\n6 12 9 3 7 3 3 11 13 10",
"output": "23\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 5 5 5 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 9 1\n8 7 9 8 14 1 9 11 8 13",
"output": "28\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 5 5 7 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 4 3\n9 11 9 11 4 5 7 13 12 9",
"output": "13\n2 2 2 2 4 4 4 7 7 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 8 2\n11 10 13 12 9 10 9 9 10 12",
"output": "18\n2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 5 6 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 3 1\n9 6 8 7 10 10 9 6 6 7",
"output": "28\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 4 1\n6 5 4 5 5 4 5 4 5 4",
"output": "18\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 5 5 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 4 3\n2 1 2 4 2 4 3 2 2 4",
"output": "6\n2 5 5 7 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 3 1\n4 4 3 3 3 3 2 1 3 1",
"output": "11\n2 2 2 2 2 4 5 6 7 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 7 1\n3 3 2 1 3 1 2 2 3 1",
"output": "9\n2 2 2 2 5 5 7 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 10 1\n8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8",
"output": "22\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 5 6 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 4 1\n11 9 11 10 10 11 9 10 9 11",
"output": "33\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 5 5 5 6 6 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 4 2\n10 9 14 9 13 11 14 10 14 10",
"output": "21\n2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 5 6 6 6 7 7 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 8 6\n14 12 14 12 10 8 10 13 9 12",
"output": "10\n2 2 2 4 5 7 8 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 4 1\n7 8 9 8 8 7 8 9 7 7",
"output": "23\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 5 5 6 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 2 1\n9 10 9 9 10 9 9 10 9 10",
"output": "34\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 9 4\n11 10 10 10 10 12 10 10 10 12",
"output": "11\n2 2 2 4 5 6 7 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 10 4\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "4\n2 5 8 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 2 1\n9 12 12 8 8 5 14 10 7 3",
"output": "28\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 5 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 8 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 2 1\n14 15 15 14 15 15 15 14 14 14",
"output": "49\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 6 3\n9 8 8 8 11 11 9 10 9 11",
"output": "13\n2 2 2 2 5 5 5 7 7 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 6 2\n11 8 10 11 10 8 8 13 9 13",
"output": "19\n2 2 2 2 2 2 4 5 5 5 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 3 1\n3 7 9 12 11 3 4 3 14 8",
"output": "22\n2 2 2 2 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 4 1\n6 7 10 7 6 8 9 8 6 9",
"output": "25\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 4 5 6 6 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 7 2\n2 9 2 6 8 7 6 5 6 2",
"output": "8\n2 2 4 5 6 7 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 7 3\n2 7 2 7 3 4 3 2 4 3",
"output": "7\n2 3 5 5 7 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 6 3\n8 9 8 9 8 9 10 9 8 9",
"output": "12\n2 2 2 4 5 5 7 7 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 2 1\n10 9 10 9 9 9 10 8 8 10",
"output": "35\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 4 3\n4 4 5 6 4 6 4 5 5 4",
"output": "8\n2 2 4 5 7 7 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 9 2\n5 7 8 8 7 5 7 4 4 5",
"output": "11\n2 2 2 4 4 6 6 7 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 9 5\n8 7 5 9 8 7 8 11 11 8",
"output": "7\n2 2 5 5 7 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 7 4\n5 6 6 6 7 7 6 5 5 5",
"output": "7\n2 2 5 5 7 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 9 1\n10 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11",
"output": "29\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 5 6 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 5 1\n6 5 6 5 6 6 6 5 6 6",
"output": "19\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 3 1\n8 7 9 7 9 12 12 6 8 8",
"output": "29\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 4 2\n7 3 5 3 5 5 3 4 2 4",
"output": "10\n2 2 2 2 5 5 7 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 7 2\n5 2 5 3 2 3 4 3 5 3",
"output": "8\n2 2 2 5 5 7 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 2 1\n5 3 6 6 7 4 4 4 3 3",
"output": "18\n2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 5 5 5 7 7 8 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 6 1\n13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13",
"output": "36\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 2 1\n14 11 11 11 15 15 12 15 12 14",
"output": "47\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 7 1\n9 15 15 11 8 10 13 9 15 9",
"output": "28\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 4 5 6 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 10 4\n12 12 14 13 14 12 14 14 11 14",
"output": "13\n2 2 2 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 6 4\n5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 4 4",
"output": "7\n2 2 5 5 7 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 8 7\n15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15",
"output": "11\n2 2 2 5 5 5 7 7 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 9 5\n11 10 4 4 6 9 11 4 10 8",
"output": "8\n2 2 2 5 7 8 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 6 3\n9 12 8 11 7 14 8 5 15 10",
"output": "13\n2 2 2 2 4 5 5 6 7 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 3 1\n4 4 4 4 3 4 3 3 3 3",
"output": "14\n2 2 2 2 2 4 5 5 6 7 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 6 4\n11 10 10 10 12 12 12 10 10 10",
"output": "11\n2 2 2 4 4 6 6 7 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 6 1\n3 2 4 4 8 12 5 10 12 6",
"output": "17\n2 2 2 2 4 5 6 6 7 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 9 5\n13 13 13 13 13 12 12 12 12 12",
"output": "10\n2 2 2 4 5 7 7 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 4 1\n7 7 6 6 6 8 6 7 6 7",
"output": "23\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 5 5 5 6 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 6 3\n13 10 12 10 9 12 11 8 12 12",
"output": "15\n2 2 2 2 2 4 4 6 6 7 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 6 2\n1 4 5 4 4 2 3 6 6 4",
"output": "8\n2 4 4 6 8 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 8 1\n12 6 7 9 3 12 5 9 5 11",
"output": "30\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 6 6 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 4 2\n13 14 10 6 8 7 8 8 11 5",
"output": "16\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 5 5 7 7 8 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 8 1\n3 4 5 6 4 6 5 6 5 4",
"output": "15\n2 2 2 2 4 4 5 6 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 7 2\n12 10 9 9 15 15 10 14 15 15",
"output": "21\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 5 5 6 6 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 3 1\n9 9 8 8 8 9 9 8 8 8",
"output": "29\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 5 5 5 6 7 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 2 1\n5 4 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 5",
"output": "18\n2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 5 6 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 6 5\n11 8 5 13 8 9 11 15 11 12",
"output": "11\n2 2 2 5 5 5 7 7 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 5 1\n7 10 15 5 15 5 5 5 11 7",
"output": "24\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 5 5 5 5 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 3 2\n5 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 4",
"output": "10\n2 2 2 4 5 7 7 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 6 2\n5 8 4 5 1 3 6 7 5 3",
"output": "8\n2 2 2 4 7 7 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 5 2\n10 12 10 10 11 9 11 11 9 9",
"output": "18\n2 2 2 2 2 2 4 5 5 5 7 7 8 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 6 5\n9 8 10 10 11 11 8 9 10 11",
"output": "9\n2 2 4 5 6 7 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 3 2\n3 5 1 4 5 3 3 1 3 4",
"output": "9\n2 2 4 5 6 8 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 3 2\n4 9 6 9 6 8 4 5 6 9",
"output": "15\n2 2 2 3 5 5 5 5 7 8 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 3 2\n8 9 8 9 8 8 8 8 8 8",
"output": "17\n2 2 2 2 2 4 4 5 5 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 2 1\n11 6 9 9 11 10 7 13 11 9",
"output": "35\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 7 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 6 1\n4 5 5 3 7 5 6 5 6 8",
"output": "18\n2 2 2 2 2 4 5 6 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 9 6\n15 14 14 12 15 10 9 14 13 8",
"output": "9\n2 2 2 4 5 6 8 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 7 1\n9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9",
"output": "26\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 5 6 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 6 5\n4 5 4 1 3 6 3 2 2 2",
"output": "4\n2 5 7 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 10 3\n10 8 11 11 10 11 11 9 7 10",
"output": "12\n2 2 2 2 4 5 6 7 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 3 2\n7 8 11 6 8 7 2 3 8 7",
"output": "13\n2 2 2 2 4 4 5 6 6 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 8 6\n9 9 8 10 7 13 7 11 13 12",
"output": "8\n2 2 5 5 7 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 3 2\n9 13 9 10 12 10 14 13 11 11",
"output": "21\n2 2 2 2 2 4 5 5 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 3 2\n12 12 14 15 15 12 12 14 12 14",
"output": "26\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 5 5 6 7 7 7 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 7 4\n6 4 8 4 8 7 10 6 8 6",
"output": "8\n2 2 4 6 6 8 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 5 4\n14 14 14 10 13 15 13 13 10 14",
"output": "14\n2 2 2 2 5 5 5 7 7 8 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 10 2\n10 10 13 10 10 12 6 8 11 12",
"output": "17\n2 2 2 2 2 2 4 5 6 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 6 4\n5 6 5 6 6 7 5 7 9 9",
"output": "8\n2 2 5 5 7 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 7 5\n10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"output": "10\n2 2 2 4 5 7 7 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 5 1\n11 10 10 10 11 11 11 10 11 11",
"output": "32\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 10 4\n13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13",
"output": "12\n2 2 2 2 4 5 6 7 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 5 2\n4 5 3 6 7 8 4 4 9 6",
"output": "11\n2 2 2 4 5 6 7 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 7 3\n5 9 8 8 8 7 6 7 6 5",
"output": "8\n2 2 4 5 7 7 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 2 1\n12 13 15 14 14 11 12 14 11 15",
"output": "46\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 2 1\n13 12 15 12 14 14 14 15 13 15",
"output": "48\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 2 1\n14 15 15 14 14 15 14 15 14 15",
"output": "50\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 2 1\n9 7 14 8 14 15 15 9 12 13",
"output": "42\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 2 1\n14 15 15 14 15 14 15 14 15 15",
"output": "50\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 2 1\n9 7 14 8 14 15 15 9 12 13",
"output": "42\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
},
{
"input": "10 2 1\n4 14 13 15 14 5 8 11 12 14",
"output": "38\n2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 7 7 7 7 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 "
}
] | 1,687,452,647 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 18 | 248 | 6,553,600 | import queue
import functools
@functools.cache
def make_shot(arr, i):
new_arr = list(arr)
new_arr[i] = max(new_arr[i]-a, -1)
new_arr[i-1] = max(new_arr[i-1]-b, -1)
new_arr[i+1] = max(new_arr[i+1]-b, -1)
return tuple(new_arr)
n, a, b = map(int, input().split())
archers = (-1,)+tuple(map(int, input().split()))
shots = []
while archers[1] >= 0:
archers = make_shot(archers, 2)
shots.append(2)
q = queue.Queue()
q.put((archers, shots))
seen = set()
while q.qsize():
arr, shots = q.get()
if arr in seen:
continue
# if shots and any(x >= 0 for x in arr[:shots[-1]-2]):
# continue
# print(arr, shots)
lowest_index = next((i for i, x in enumerate(arr) if x != -1), None)
if lowest_index is None:
print(len(shots))
print(*shots)
break
for i in (lowest_index-1, lowest_index):
if shots and i < shots[-1]:
continue
if i < 2:
continue
if i >= n:
continue
q.put((make_shot(arr, i), shots+[i]))
# for i in range(shots[-1] if shots else 2, n):
# q.put((make_shot(arr, i), shots+[i]))
| Title: Lizards and Basements 2
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
This is simplified version of the problem used on the original contest. The original problem seems to have too difiicult solution. The constraints for input data have been reduced.
Polycarp likes to play computer role-playing game «Lizards and Basements». At the moment he is playing it as a magician. At one of the last levels he has to fight the line of archers. The only spell with which he can damage them is a fire ball. If Polycarp hits the *i*-th archer with his fire ball (they are numbered from left to right), the archer loses *a* health points. At the same time the spell damages the archers adjacent to the *i*-th (if any) — they lose *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=<<=*a*<=≤<=10) health points each.
As the extreme archers (i.e. archers numbered 1 and *n*) are very far, the fire ball cannot reach them. Polycarp can hit any other archer with his fire ball.
The amount of health points for each archer is known. An archer will be killed when this amount is less than 0. What is the minimum amount of spells Polycarp can use to kill all the enemies?
Polycarp can throw his fire ball into an archer if the latter is already killed.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains three integers *n*,<=*a*,<=*b* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10; 1<=≤<=*b*<=<<=*a*<=≤<=10). The second line contains a sequence of *n* integers — *h*1,<=*h*2,<=...,<=*h**n* (1<=≤<=*h**i*<=≤<=15), where *h**i* is the amount of health points the *i*-th archer has.
Output Specification:
In the first line print *t* — the required minimum amount of fire balls.
In the second line print *t* numbers — indexes of the archers that Polycarp should hit to kill all the archers in *t* shots. All these numbers should be between 2 and *n*<=-<=1. Separate numbers with spaces. If there are several solutions, output any of them. Print numbers in any order.
Demo Input:
['3 2 1\n2 2 2\n', '4 3 1\n1 4 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n2 2 2 ', '4\n2 2 3 3 ']
Note:
none | ```python
import queue
import functools
@functools.cache
def make_shot(arr, i):
new_arr = list(arr)
new_arr[i] = max(new_arr[i]-a, -1)
new_arr[i-1] = max(new_arr[i-1]-b, -1)
new_arr[i+1] = max(new_arr[i+1]-b, -1)
return tuple(new_arr)
n, a, b = map(int, input().split())
archers = (-1,)+tuple(map(int, input().split()))
shots = []
while archers[1] >= 0:
archers = make_shot(archers, 2)
shots.append(2)
q = queue.Queue()
q.put((archers, shots))
seen = set()
while q.qsize():
arr, shots = q.get()
if arr in seen:
continue
# if shots and any(x >= 0 for x in arr[:shots[-1]-2]):
# continue
# print(arr, shots)
lowest_index = next((i for i, x in enumerate(arr) if x != -1), None)
if lowest_index is None:
print(len(shots))
print(*shots)
break
for i in (lowest_index-1, lowest_index):
if shots and i < shots[-1]:
continue
if i < 2:
continue
if i >= n:
continue
q.put((make_shot(arr, i), shots+[i]))
# for i in range(shots[-1] if shots else 2, n):
# q.put((make_shot(arr, i), shots+[i]))
``` | 0 |
25 | A | IQ test | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force"
] | A. IQ test | 2 | 256 | Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness. | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness. | Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order. | [
"5\n2 4 7 8 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n43 28 1 91",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n75 13 94 77",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n97 8 27 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n95 51 12 91 85 3 1 31 25 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20\n88 96 66 51 14 88 2 92 18 72 18 88 20 30 4 82 90 100 24 46",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "30\n20 94 56 50 10 98 52 32 14 22 24 60 4 8 98 46 34 68 82 82 98 90 50 20 78 49 52 94 64 36",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "50\n79 27 77 57 37 45 27 49 65 33 57 21 71 19 75 85 65 61 23 97 85 9 23 1 9 3 99 77 77 21 79 69 15 37 15 7 93 81 13 89 91 31 45 93 15 97 55 80 85 83",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "60\n46 11 73 65 3 69 3 53 43 53 97 47 55 93 31 75 35 3 9 73 23 31 3 81 91 79 61 21 15 11 11 11 81 7 83 75 39 87 83 59 89 55 93 27 49 67 67 29 1 93 11 17 9 19 35 21 63 31 31 25",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "70\n28 42 42 92 64 54 22 38 38 78 62 38 4 38 14 66 4 92 66 58 94 26 4 44 41 88 48 82 44 26 74 44 48 4 16 92 34 38 26 64 94 4 30 78 50 54 12 90 8 16 80 98 28 100 74 50 36 42 92 18 76 98 8 22 2 50 58 50 64 46",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "100\n43 35 79 53 13 91 91 45 65 83 57 9 42 39 85 45 71 51 61 59 31 13 63 39 25 21 79 39 91 67 21 61 97 75 93 83 29 79 59 97 11 37 63 51 39 55 91 23 21 17 47 23 35 75 49 5 69 99 5 7 41 17 25 89 15 79 21 63 53 81 43 91 59 91 69 99 85 15 91 51 49 37 65 7 89 81 21 93 61 63 97 93 45 17 13 69 57 25 75 73",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100\n50 24 68 60 70 30 52 22 18 74 68 98 20 82 4 46 26 68 100 78 84 58 74 98 38 88 68 86 64 80 82 100 20 22 98 98 52 6 94 10 48 68 2 18 38 22 22 82 44 20 66 72 36 58 64 6 36 60 4 96 76 64 12 90 10 58 64 60 74 28 90 26 24 60 40 58 2 16 76 48 58 36 82 60 24 44 4 78 28 38 8 12 40 16 38 6 66 24 31 76",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100\n47 48 94 48 14 18 94 36 96 22 12 30 94 20 48 98 40 58 2 94 8 36 98 18 98 68 2 60 76 38 18 100 8 72 100 68 2 86 92 72 58 16 48 14 6 58 72 76 6 88 80 66 20 28 74 62 86 68 90 86 2 56 34 38 56 90 4 8 76 44 32 86 12 98 38 34 54 92 70 94 10 24 82 66 90 58 62 2 32 58 100 22 58 72 2 22 68 72 42 14",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 20 68 60 84 16 28 88 60 48 80 28 4 92 70 60 46 46 20 34 12 100 76 2 40 10 8 86 6 80 50 66 12 34 14 28 26 70 46 64 34 96 10 90 98 96 56 88 50 74 70 94 2 94 24 66 68 46 22 30 6 10 64 32 88 14 98 100 64 58 50 18 50 50 8 38 8 16 54 2 60 54 62 84 92 98 4 72 66 26 14 88 99 16 10 6 88 56 22",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "99\n50 83 43 89 53 47 69 1 5 37 63 87 95 15 55 95 75 89 33 53 89 75 93 75 11 85 49 29 11 97 49 67 87 11 25 37 97 73 67 49 87 43 53 97 43 29 53 33 45 91 37 73 39 49 59 5 21 43 87 35 5 63 89 57 63 47 29 99 19 85 13 13 3 13 43 19 5 9 61 51 51 57 15 89 13 97 41 13 99 79 13 27 97 95 73 33 99 27 23",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n61 56 44 30 58 14 20 24 88 28 46 56 96 52 58 42 94 50 46 30 46 80 72 88 68 16 6 60 26 90 10 98 76 20 56 40 30 16 96 20 88 32 62 30 74 58 36 76 60 4 24 36 42 54 24 92 28 14 2 74 86 90 14 52 34 82 40 76 8 64 2 56 10 8 78 16 70 86 70 42 70 74 22 18 76 98 88 28 62 70 36 72 20 68 34 48 80 98",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n66 26 46 42 78 32 76 42 26 82 8 12 4 10 24 26 64 44 100 46 94 64 30 18 88 28 8 66 30 82 82 28 74 52 62 80 80 60 94 86 64 32 44 88 92 20 12 74 94 28 34 58 4 22 16 10 94 76 82 58 40 66 22 6 30 32 92 54 16 76 74 98 18 48 48 30 92 2 16 42 84 74 30 60 64 52 50 26 16 86 58 96 79 60 20 62 82 94",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "95\n9 31 27 93 17 77 75 9 9 53 89 39 51 99 5 1 11 39 27 49 91 17 27 79 81 71 37 75 35 13 93 4 99 55 85 11 23 57 5 43 5 61 15 35 23 91 3 81 99 85 43 37 39 27 5 67 7 33 75 59 13 71 51 27 15 93 51 63 91 53 43 99 25 47 17 71 81 15 53 31 59 83 41 23 73 25 91 91 13 17 25 13 55 57 29",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "100\n91 89 81 45 53 1 41 3 77 93 55 97 55 97 87 27 69 95 73 41 93 21 75 35 53 56 5 51 87 59 91 67 33 3 99 45 83 17 97 47 75 97 7 89 17 99 23 23 81 25 55 97 27 35 69 5 77 35 93 19 55 59 37 21 31 37 49 41 91 53 73 69 7 37 37 39 17 71 7 97 55 17 47 23 15 73 31 39 57 37 9 5 61 41 65 57 77 79 35 47",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 56 58 98 80 54 26 90 14 16 78 92 52 74 40 30 84 14 44 80 16 90 98 68 26 24 78 72 42 16 84 40 14 44 2 52 50 2 12 96 58 66 8 80 44 52 34 34 72 98 74 4 66 74 56 21 8 38 76 40 10 22 48 32 98 34 12 62 80 68 64 82 22 78 58 74 20 22 48 56 12 38 32 72 6 16 74 24 94 84 26 38 18 24 76 78 98 94 72",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "100\n44 40 6 40 56 90 98 8 36 64 76 86 98 76 36 92 6 30 98 70 24 98 96 60 24 82 88 68 86 96 34 42 58 10 40 26 56 10 88 58 70 32 24 28 14 82 52 12 62 36 70 60 52 34 74 30 78 76 10 16 42 94 66 90 70 38 52 12 58 22 98 96 14 68 24 70 4 30 84 98 8 50 14 52 66 34 100 10 28 100 56 48 38 12 38 14 91 80 70 86",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100\n96 62 64 20 90 46 56 90 68 36 30 56 70 28 16 64 94 34 6 32 34 50 94 22 90 32 40 2 72 10 88 38 28 92 20 26 56 80 4 100 100 90 16 74 74 84 8 2 30 20 80 32 16 46 92 56 42 12 96 64 64 42 64 58 50 42 74 28 2 4 36 32 70 50 54 92 70 16 45 76 28 16 18 50 48 2 62 94 4 12 52 52 4 100 70 60 82 62 98 42",
"output": "79"
},
{
"input": "99\n14 26 34 68 90 58 50 36 8 16 18 6 2 74 54 20 36 84 32 50 52 2 26 24 3 64 20 10 54 26 66 44 28 72 4 96 78 90 96 86 68 28 94 4 12 46 100 32 22 36 84 32 44 94 76 94 4 52 12 30 74 4 34 64 58 72 44 16 70 56 54 8 14 74 8 6 58 62 98 54 14 40 80 20 36 72 28 98 20 58 40 52 90 64 22 48 54 70 52",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "95\n82 86 30 78 6 46 80 66 74 72 16 24 18 52 52 38 60 36 86 26 62 28 22 46 96 26 94 84 20 46 66 88 76 32 12 86 74 18 34 88 4 48 94 6 58 6 100 82 4 24 88 32 54 98 34 48 6 76 42 88 42 28 100 4 22 2 10 66 82 54 98 20 60 66 38 98 32 47 86 58 6 100 12 46 2 42 8 84 78 28 24 70 34 28 86",
"output": "78"
},
{
"input": "90\n40 50 8 42 76 24 58 42 26 68 20 48 54 12 34 84 14 36 32 88 6 50 96 56 20 92 48 16 40 34 96 46 20 84 30 50 20 98 8 44 96 42 8 76 70 38 84 30 40 88 84 72 2 22 52 58 16 62 100 66 80 40 50 32 14 62 88 72 22 99 76 50 84 82 8 82 98 46 26 40 2 98 18 78 30 72 70 18 34 68",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "80\n81 43 87 1 55 43 53 61 27 19 43 13 89 9 33 83 75 55 97 71 91 37 95 5 21 69 81 93 95 69 31 83 55 7 97 7 79 57 8 61 27 85 49 1 15 97 63 79 29 73 41 85 5 41 31 93 67 11 63 59 15 99 91 77 43 69 23 23 81 73 19 1 67 51 1 75 99 67 3 81",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "98\n13 83 61 27 35 1 85 95 97 73 95 65 73 45 5 43 27 83 91 19 11 3 85 59 9 39 69 23 45 7 51 85 5 71 5 95 1 51 75 3 43 57 3 11 33 71 21 99 47 41 87 39 71 87 31 85 91 49 83 5 49 85 47 91 55 99 33 23 31 23 23 73 29 77 55 31 25 5 81 49 91 15 15 39 87 5 9 40 69 47 29 33 11 21 49 79 51 83",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 100 1",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,652,266,198 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 30 | 0 | t=int(input())
x=list(map(int,input().split()))
p=[]
y=[]
for i in range(len(x)):
if(l[i]%2==0):
p.append(i+1)
else:
y.append(i+1)
if(len(p)<len(y)):
for i in range(len(p)):
print(p[i])
else:
for i in range(len(y)):
print(y[i])
| Title: IQ test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output Specification:
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
Demo Input:
['5\n2 4 7 8 10\n', '4\n1 2 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n']
Note:
none | ```python
t=int(input())
x=list(map(int,input().split()))
p=[]
y=[]
for i in range(len(x)):
if(l[i]%2==0):
p.append(i+1)
else:
y.append(i+1)
if(len(p)<len(y)):
for i in range(len(p)):
print(p[i])
else:
for i in range(len(y)):
print(y[i])
``` | -1 |
228 | A | Is your horseshoe on the other hoof? | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has got four horseshoes left from the last year, but maybe some of them have the same color. In this case he needs to go to the store and buy some few more horseshoes, not to lose face in front of his stylish comrades.
Fortunately, the store sells horseshoes of all colors under the sun and Valera has enough money to buy any four of them. However, in order to save the money, he would like to spend as little money as possible, so you need to help Valera and determine what is the minimum number of horseshoes he needs to buy to wear four horseshoes of different colors to a party. | The first line contains four space-separated integers *s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4 (1<=≤<=*s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4<=≤<=109) — the colors of horseshoes Valera has.
Consider all possible colors indexed with integers. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of horseshoes Valera needs to buy. | [
"1 7 3 3\n",
"7 7 7 7\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 7 3 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 7 7 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "81170865 673572653 756938629 995577259",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3491663 217797045 522540872 715355328",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "251590420 586975278 916631563 586975278",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "259504825 377489979 588153796 377489979",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "652588203 931100304 931100304 652588203",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "391958720 651507265 391958720 651507265",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "90793237 90793237 90793237 90793237",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "551651653 551651653 551651653 551651653",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "156630260 609654355 668943582 973622757",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "17061017 110313588 434481173 796661222",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "24975422 256716298 337790533 690960249",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "255635360 732742923 798648949 883146723",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "133315691 265159773 734556507 265159773",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "28442865 741657755 978106882 978106882",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "131245479 174845575 497483467 131245479",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "139159884 616215581 958341883 616215581",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "147784432 947653080 947653080 947653080",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "94055790 756126496 756126496 94055790",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "240458500 511952208 240458500 511952208",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "681828506 972810624 972810624 681828506",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "454961014 454961014 454961014 454961014",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "915819430 915819430 915819430 915819430",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "671645142 671645142 671645142 671645142",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "132503558 132503558 132503558 132503558",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 5 999999 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2 2 2",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,697,276,758 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 154 | 0 | s1,s2,s3,s4=map(int,input().split())
s=set()
s.add(s1)
s.add(s2)
s.add(s3)
s.add(s4)
l=len(s)
print(4-l) | Title: Is your horseshoe on the other hoof?
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera the Horse is going to the party with friends. He has been following the fashion trends for a while, and he knows that it is very popular to wear all horseshoes of different color. Valera has got four horseshoes left from the last year, but maybe some of them have the same color. In this case he needs to go to the store and buy some few more horseshoes, not to lose face in front of his stylish comrades.
Fortunately, the store sells horseshoes of all colors under the sun and Valera has enough money to buy any four of them. However, in order to save the money, he would like to spend as little money as possible, so you need to help Valera and determine what is the minimum number of horseshoes he needs to buy to wear four horseshoes of different colors to a party.
Input Specification:
The first line contains four space-separated integers *s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4 (1<=≤<=*s*1,<=*s*2,<=*s*3,<=*s*4<=≤<=109) — the colors of horseshoes Valera has.
Consider all possible colors indexed with integers.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum number of horseshoes Valera needs to buy.
Demo Input:
['1 7 3 3\n', '7 7 7 7\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '3\n']
Note:
none | ```python
s1,s2,s3,s4=map(int,input().split())
s=set()
s.add(s1)
s.add(s2)
s.add(s3)
s.add(s4)
l=len(s)
print(4-l)
``` | 3 | |
386 | A | Second-Price Auction | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | In this problem we consider a special type of an auction, which is called the second-price auction. As in regular auction *n* bidders place a bid which is price a bidder ready to pay. The auction is closed, that is, each bidder secretly informs the organizer of the auction price he is willing to pay. After that, the auction winner is the participant who offered the highest price. However, he pay not the price he offers, but the highest price among the offers of other participants (hence the name: the second-price auction).
Write a program that reads prices offered by bidders and finds the winner and the price he will pay. Consider that all of the offered prices are different. | The first line of the input contains *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — number of bidders. The second line contains *n* distinct integer numbers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=... *p**n*, separated by single spaces (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=10000), where *p**i* stands for the price offered by the *i*-th bidder. | The single output line should contain two integers: index of the winner and the price he will pay. Indices are 1-based. | [
"2\n5 7\n",
"3\n10 2 8\n",
"6\n3 8 2 9 4 14\n"
] | [
"2 5\n",
"1 8\n",
"6 9\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n5 7",
"output": "2 5"
},
{
"input": "3\n10 2 8",
"output": "1 8"
},
{
"input": "6\n3 8 2 9 4 14",
"output": "6 9"
},
{
"input": "4\n4707 7586 4221 5842",
"output": "2 5842"
},
{
"input": "5\n3304 4227 4869 6937 6002",
"output": "4 6002"
},
{
"input": "6\n5083 3289 7708 5362 9031 7458",
"output": "5 7708"
},
{
"input": "7\n9038 6222 3392 1706 3778 1807 2657",
"output": "1 6222"
},
{
"input": "8\n7062 2194 4481 3864 7470 1814 8091 733",
"output": "7 7470"
},
{
"input": "9\n2678 5659 9199 2628 7906 7496 4524 2663 3408",
"output": "3 7906"
},
{
"input": "2\n3458 1504",
"output": "1 1504"
},
{
"input": "50\n9237 3904 407 9052 6657 9229 9752 3888 7732 2512 4614 1055 2355 7108 6506 6849 2529 8862 159 8630 7906 7941 960 8470 333 8659 54 9475 3163 5625 6393 6814 2656 3388 169 7918 4881 8468 9983 6281 6340 280 5108 2996 101 7617 3313 8172 326 1991",
"output": "39 9752"
},
{
"input": "100\n2515 3324 7975 6171 4240 1217 4829 5203 8603 6900 3031 4699 4732 6070 4221 3228 6497 7359 9130 4346 4619 1109 3945 5442 3271 16 9711 2045 6410 2301 3406 8125 6003 1892 1260 9661 3940 6692 4708 7027 4930 6925 1979 5361 4263 3144 867 8639 6230 5562 9714 3676 4231 3347 4733 4920 4881 3431 1059 7313 8912 3038 9308 72 9583 7009 3034 7425 2398 6141 3245 2495 2933 6710 8289 9806 1226 8393 7349 6462 1618 9613 3546 6012 2964 9995 1578 210 2123 4874 1252 8625 348 8020 803 7244 9080 5088 706 2602",
"output": "86 9806"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n10 20 30",
"output": "3 20"
},
{
"input": "3\n10 30 20",
"output": "2 20"
},
{
"input": "3\n20 10 30",
"output": "3 20"
},
{
"input": "3\n20 30 10",
"output": "2 20"
},
{
"input": "3\n30 10 20",
"output": "1 20"
},
{
"input": "3\n30 20 10",
"output": "1 20"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 10000",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "2\n10000 999",
"output": "1 999"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 4 1",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 2 24 6 5 7",
"output": "3 7"
}
] | 1,621,883,457 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 42 | 62 | 0 | n = int(input())
l = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
z = sorted(l)
print(l.index(max(l)) + 1, z[-2]) | Title: Second-Price Auction
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In this problem we consider a special type of an auction, which is called the second-price auction. As in regular auction *n* bidders place a bid which is price a bidder ready to pay. The auction is closed, that is, each bidder secretly informs the organizer of the auction price he is willing to pay. After that, the auction winner is the participant who offered the highest price. However, he pay not the price he offers, but the highest price among the offers of other participants (hence the name: the second-price auction).
Write a program that reads prices offered by bidders and finds the winner and the price he will pay. Consider that all of the offered prices are different.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — number of bidders. The second line contains *n* distinct integer numbers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=... *p**n*, separated by single spaces (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=10000), where *p**i* stands for the price offered by the *i*-th bidder.
Output Specification:
The single output line should contain two integers: index of the winner and the price he will pay. Indices are 1-based.
Demo Input:
['2\n5 7\n', '3\n10 2 8\n', '6\n3 8 2 9 4 14\n']
Demo Output:
['2 5\n', '1 8\n', '6 9\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
l = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
z = sorted(l)
print(l.index(max(l)) + 1, z[-2])
``` | 3 | |
248 | A | Cupboards | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any longer, so he decided to get some food in the house.
Karlsson's gaze immediately fell on *n* wooden cupboards, standing in the kitchen. He immediately realized that these cupboards have hidden jam stocks. Karlsson began to fly greedily around the kitchen, opening and closing the cupboards' doors, grab and empty all the jars of jam that he could find.
And now all jars of jam are empty, Karlsson has had enough and does not want to leave traces of his stay, so as not to let down his friend. Each of the cupboards has two doors: the left one and the right one. Karlsson remembers that when he rushed to the kitchen, all the cupboards' left doors were in the same position (open or closed), similarly, all the cupboards' right doors were in the same position (open or closed). Karlsson wants the doors to meet this condition as well by the time the family returns. Karlsson does not remember the position of all the left doors, also, he cannot remember the position of all the right doors. Therefore, it does not matter to him in what position will be all left or right doors. It is important to leave all the left doors in the same position, and all the right doors in the same position. For example, all the left doors may be closed, and all the right ones may be open.
Karlsson needs one second to open or close a door of a cupboard. He understands that he has very little time before the family returns, so he wants to know the minimum number of seconds *t*, in which he is able to bring all the cupboard doors in the required position.
Your task is to write a program that will determine the required number of seconds *t*. | The first input line contains a single integer *n* — the number of cupboards in the kitchen (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104). Then follow *n* lines, each containing two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=≤<=*l**i*,<=*r**i*<=≤<=1). Number *l**i* equals one, if the left door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *l**i* equals zero. Similarly, number *r**i* equals one, if the right door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *r**i* equals zero.
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces. | In the only output line print a single integer *t* — the minimum number of seconds Karlsson needs to change the doors of all cupboards to the position he needs. | [
"5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n"
] | [
"3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "15\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 1",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,557,432,900 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 57 | 248 | 307,200 | a, ans = [], 0
for i in range(int(input())):
a.extend(input().split())
print(min(a[::2].count('0'), a[::2].count('1')) + min(a[1::2].count('0'), a[1::2].count('1'))) | Title: Cupboards
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any longer, so he decided to get some food in the house.
Karlsson's gaze immediately fell on *n* wooden cupboards, standing in the kitchen. He immediately realized that these cupboards have hidden jam stocks. Karlsson began to fly greedily around the kitchen, opening and closing the cupboards' doors, grab and empty all the jars of jam that he could find.
And now all jars of jam are empty, Karlsson has had enough and does not want to leave traces of his stay, so as not to let down his friend. Each of the cupboards has two doors: the left one and the right one. Karlsson remembers that when he rushed to the kitchen, all the cupboards' left doors were in the same position (open or closed), similarly, all the cupboards' right doors were in the same position (open or closed). Karlsson wants the doors to meet this condition as well by the time the family returns. Karlsson does not remember the position of all the left doors, also, he cannot remember the position of all the right doors. Therefore, it does not matter to him in what position will be all left or right doors. It is important to leave all the left doors in the same position, and all the right doors in the same position. For example, all the left doors may be closed, and all the right ones may be open.
Karlsson needs one second to open or close a door of a cupboard. He understands that he has very little time before the family returns, so he wants to know the minimum number of seconds *t*, in which he is able to bring all the cupboard doors in the required position.
Your task is to write a program that will determine the required number of seconds *t*.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains a single integer *n* — the number of cupboards in the kitchen (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104). Then follow *n* lines, each containing two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=≤<=*l**i*,<=*r**i*<=≤<=1). Number *l**i* equals one, if the left door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *l**i* equals zero. Similarly, number *r**i* equals one, if the right door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *r**i* equals zero.
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
Output Specification:
In the only output line print a single integer *t* — the minimum number of seconds Karlsson needs to change the doors of all cupboards to the position he needs.
Demo Input:
['5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n']
Note:
none | ```python
a, ans = [], 0
for i in range(int(input())):
a.extend(input().split())
print(min(a[::2].count('0'), a[::2].count('1')) + min(a[1::2].count('0'), a[1::2].count('1')))
``` | 3 | |
39 | D | Cubical Planet | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"math"
] | D. Cubical Planet | 2 | 64 | You can find anything whatsoever in our Galaxy! A cubical planet goes round an icosahedral star. Let us introduce a system of axes so that the edges of the cubical planet are parallel to the coordinate axes and two opposite vertices lay in the points (0,<=0,<=0) and (1,<=1,<=1). Two flies live on the planet. At the moment they are sitting on two different vertices of the cubical planet. Your task is to determine whether they see each other or not. The flies see each other when the vertices they occupy lie on the same face of the cube. | The first line contains three space-separated integers (0 or 1) — the coordinates of the first fly, the second line analogously contains the coordinates of the second fly. | Output "YES" (without quotes) if the flies see each other. Otherwise, output "NO". | [
"0 0 0\n0 1 0\n",
"1 1 0\n0 1 0\n",
"0 0 0\n1 1 1\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "0 0 0\n0 1 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 0\n0 1 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0\n1 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0\n0 1 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0\n1 1 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0\n0 0 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0\n1 0 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0\n0 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 0 0\n0 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 0 0\n0 1 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 0 0\n1 1 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 0 0\n0 0 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 0 0\n1 0 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 0 0\n0 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 0 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 1 0\n0 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 1 0\n1 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 1 0\n1 1 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 1 0\n0 0 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 1 0\n1 0 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 1 0\n0 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 1 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 0\n0 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 0\n1 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 0\n0 1 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 0\n0 0 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1 0\n1 0 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 0\n0 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1\n0 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1\n1 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1\n0 1 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1\n1 1 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1\n1 0 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1\n0 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1\n1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 0 1\n0 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 0 1\n1 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 0 1\n0 1 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 0 1\n1 1 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 0 1\n0 0 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 0 1\n0 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 0 1\n1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 1 1\n0 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 1 1\n1 0 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 1 1\n0 1 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 1 1\n1 1 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 1 1\n0 0 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 1 1\n1 0 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 1 1\n1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n0 0 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n1 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n0 1 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n1 1 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n0 0 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n1 0 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n0 1 1",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,579,539,092 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 59 | 218 | 0 | I = lambda: map(int, input().split())
print('YES' if any(a==b for a,b in zip(I(),I())) else 'NO') | Title: Cubical Planet
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
You can find anything whatsoever in our Galaxy! A cubical planet goes round an icosahedral star. Let us introduce a system of axes so that the edges of the cubical planet are parallel to the coordinate axes and two opposite vertices lay in the points (0,<=0,<=0) and (1,<=1,<=1). Two flies live on the planet. At the moment they are sitting on two different vertices of the cubical planet. Your task is to determine whether they see each other or not. The flies see each other when the vertices they occupy lie on the same face of the cube.
Input Specification:
The first line contains three space-separated integers (0 or 1) — the coordinates of the first fly, the second line analogously contains the coordinates of the second fly.
Output Specification:
Output "YES" (without quotes) if the flies see each other. Otherwise, output "NO".
Demo Input:
['0 0 0\n0 1 0\n', '1 1 0\n0 1 0\n', '0 0 0\n1 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
I = lambda: map(int, input().split())
print('YES' if any(a==b for a,b in zip(I(),I())) else 'NO')
``` | 3.9455 |
990 | B | Micro-World | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | You have a Petri dish with bacteria and you are preparing to dive into the harsh micro-world. But, unfortunately, you don't have any microscope nearby, so you can't watch them.
You know that you have $n$ bacteria in the Petri dish and size of the $i$-th bacteria is $a_i$. Also you know intergalactic positive integer constant $K$.
The $i$-th bacteria can swallow the $j$-th bacteria if and only if $a_i > a_j$ and $a_i \le a_j + K$. The $j$-th bacteria disappear, but the $i$-th bacteria doesn't change its size. The bacteria can perform multiple swallows. On each swallow operation any bacteria $i$ can swallow any bacteria $j$ if $a_i > a_j$ and $a_i \le a_j + K$. The swallow operations go one after another.
For example, the sequence of bacteria sizes $a=[101, 53, 42, 102, 101, 55, 54]$ and $K=1$. The one of possible sequences of swallows is: $[101, 53, 42, 102, \underline{101}, 55, 54]$ $\to$ $[101, \underline{53}, 42, 102, 55, 54]$ $\to$ $[\underline{101}, 42, 102, 55, 54]$ $\to$ $[42, 102, 55, \underline{54}]$ $\to$ $[42, 102, 55]$. In total there are $3$ bacteria remained in the Petri dish.
Since you don't have a microscope, you can only guess, what the minimal possible number of bacteria can remain in your Petri dish when you finally will find any microscope. | The first line contains two space separated positive integers $n$ and $K$ ($1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$, $1 \le K \le 10^6$) — number of bacteria and intergalactic constant $K$.
The second line contains $n$ space separated integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 10^6$) — sizes of bacteria you have. | Print the only integer — minimal possible number of bacteria can remain. | [
"7 1\n101 53 42 102 101 55 54\n",
"6 5\n20 15 10 15 20 25\n",
"7 1000000\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"1\n",
"7\n"
] | The first example is clarified in the problem statement.
In the second example an optimal possible sequence of swallows is: $[20, 15, 10, 15, \underline{20}, 25]$ $\to$ $[20, 15, 10, \underline{15}, 25]$ $\to$ $[20, 15, \underline{10}, 25]$ $\to$ $[20, \underline{15}, 25]$ $\to$ $[\underline{20}, 25]$ $\to$ $[25]$.
In the third example no bacteria can swallow any other bacteria. | 0 | [
{
"input": "7 1\n101 53 42 102 101 55 54",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n20 15 10 15 20 25",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 1000000\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 4\n8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n1 2 3 5 6 8 10 11 9 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9 2\n1 6 1 5 5 8 6 8 7",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "15 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "2 1000000\n1 1000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 2\n1 5 5 8 9 8 8",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n2 6 3 4 2 4 4 3 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n2 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n6 3 1 3 6 4 1 3 6 4",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 2\n3 13 9 8 3 13 9 14",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "8 1000000\n1 1 5 1000000 1000000 2 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n999152 999153",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,528,630,801 | 5,701 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 14 | 451 | 14,233,600 | n,k=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
bak = [int(s) for s in input().split()]
bak = sorted(bak)
a=bak[1]
j=1
for i in range(1,n):
if (bak[i]>bak[i-1] and bak[i]<= bak[i-1]+k):
n-=j
j=1
elif bak[i]==bak[i-1]:
j+=1
elif bak[i]>bak[i-1]:
j=1
print(n) | Title: Micro-World
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have a Petri dish with bacteria and you are preparing to dive into the harsh micro-world. But, unfortunately, you don't have any microscope nearby, so you can't watch them.
You know that you have $n$ bacteria in the Petri dish and size of the $i$-th bacteria is $a_i$. Also you know intergalactic positive integer constant $K$.
The $i$-th bacteria can swallow the $j$-th bacteria if and only if $a_i > a_j$ and $a_i \le a_j + K$. The $j$-th bacteria disappear, but the $i$-th bacteria doesn't change its size. The bacteria can perform multiple swallows. On each swallow operation any bacteria $i$ can swallow any bacteria $j$ if $a_i > a_j$ and $a_i \le a_j + K$. The swallow operations go one after another.
For example, the sequence of bacteria sizes $a=[101, 53, 42, 102, 101, 55, 54]$ and $K=1$. The one of possible sequences of swallows is: $[101, 53, 42, 102, \underline{101}, 55, 54]$ $\to$ $[101, \underline{53}, 42, 102, 55, 54]$ $\to$ $[\underline{101}, 42, 102, 55, 54]$ $\to$ $[42, 102, 55, \underline{54}]$ $\to$ $[42, 102, 55]$. In total there are $3$ bacteria remained in the Petri dish.
Since you don't have a microscope, you can only guess, what the minimal possible number of bacteria can remain in your Petri dish when you finally will find any microscope.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space separated positive integers $n$ and $K$ ($1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$, $1 \le K \le 10^6$) — number of bacteria and intergalactic constant $K$.
The second line contains $n$ space separated integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 10^6$) — sizes of bacteria you have.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer — minimal possible number of bacteria can remain.
Demo Input:
['7 1\n101 53 42 102 101 55 54\n', '6 5\n20 15 10 15 20 25\n', '7 1000000\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '1\n', '7\n']
Note:
The first example is clarified in the problem statement.
In the second example an optimal possible sequence of swallows is: $[20, 15, 10, 15, \underline{20}, 25]$ $\to$ $[20, 15, 10, \underline{15}, 25]$ $\to$ $[20, 15, \underline{10}, 25]$ $\to$ $[20, \underline{15}, 25]$ $\to$ $[\underline{20}, 25]$ $\to$ $[25]$.
In the third example no bacteria can swallow any other bacteria. | ```python
n,k=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
bak = [int(s) for s in input().split()]
bak = sorted(bak)
a=bak[1]
j=1
for i in range(1,n):
if (bak[i]>bak[i-1] and bak[i]<= bak[i-1]+k):
n-=j
j=1
elif bak[i]==bak[i-1]:
j+=1
elif bak[i]>bak[i-1]:
j=1
print(n)
``` | -1 | |
979 | A | Pizza, Pizza, Pizza!!! | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Katie, Kuro and Shiro are best friends. They have known each other since kindergarten. That's why they often share everything with each other and work together on some very hard problems.
Today is Shiro's birthday. She really loves pizza so she wants to invite her friends to the pizza restaurant near her house to celebrate her birthday, including her best friends Katie and Kuro.
She has ordered a very big round pizza, in order to serve her many friends. Exactly $n$ of Shiro's friends are here. That's why she has to divide the pizza into $n + 1$ slices (Shiro also needs to eat). She wants the slices to be exactly the same size and shape. If not, some of her friends will get mad and go home early, and the party will be over.
Shiro is now hungry. She wants to cut the pizza with minimum of straight cuts. A cut is a straight segment, it might have ends inside or outside the pizza. But she is too lazy to pick up the calculator.
As usual, she will ask Katie and Kuro for help. But they haven't come yet. Could you help Shiro with this problem? | A single line contains one non-negative integer $n$ ($0 \le n \leq 10^{18}$) — the number of Shiro's friends. The circular pizza has to be sliced into $n + 1$ pieces. | A single integer — the number of straight cuts Shiro needs. | [
"3\n",
"4\n"
] | [
"2",
"5"
] | To cut the round pizza into quarters one has to make two cuts through the center with angle $90^{\circ}$ between them.
To cut the round pizza into five equal parts one has to make five cuts. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "10000000000",
"output": "10000000001"
},
{
"input": "1234567891",
"output": "617283946"
},
{
"input": "7509213957",
"output": "3754606979"
},
{
"input": "99999999999999999",
"output": "50000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "712394453192",
"output": "712394453193"
},
{
"input": "172212168",
"output": "172212169"
},
{
"input": "822981260158260519",
"output": "411490630079130260"
},
{
"input": "28316250877914571",
"output": "14158125438957286"
},
{
"input": "779547116602436424",
"output": "779547116602436425"
},
{
"input": "578223540024979436",
"output": "578223540024979437"
},
{
"input": "335408917861648766",
"output": "335408917861648767"
},
{
"input": "74859962623690078",
"output": "74859962623690079"
},
{
"input": "252509054433933439",
"output": "126254527216966720"
},
{
"input": "760713016476190622",
"output": "760713016476190623"
},
{
"input": "919845426262703496",
"output": "919845426262703497"
},
{
"input": "585335723211047194",
"output": "585335723211047195"
},
{
"input": "522842184971407769",
"output": "261421092485703885"
},
{
"input": "148049062628894320",
"output": "148049062628894321"
},
{
"input": "84324828731963974",
"output": "84324828731963975"
},
{
"input": "354979173822804781",
"output": "177489586911402391"
},
{
"input": "1312150450968413",
"output": "656075225484207"
},
{
"input": "269587449430302150",
"output": "269587449430302151"
},
{
"input": "645762258982631926",
"output": "645762258982631927"
},
{
"input": "615812229161735895",
"output": "307906114580867948"
},
{
"input": "0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "349993004923078531",
"output": "174996502461539266"
},
{
"input": "891351282707723851",
"output": "445675641353861926"
},
{
"input": "563324731189330734",
"output": "563324731189330735"
},
{
"input": "520974001910286909",
"output": "260487000955143455"
},
{
"input": "666729339802329204",
"output": "666729339802329205"
},
{
"input": "856674611404539671",
"output": "428337305702269836"
},
{
"input": "791809296303238499",
"output": "395904648151619250"
},
{
"input": "711066337317063338",
"output": "711066337317063339"
},
{
"input": "931356503492686566",
"output": "931356503492686567"
},
{
"input": "234122432773361866",
"output": "234122432773361867"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000",
"output": "1000000000000000001"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "63",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "24",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "8"
}
] | 1,548,432,914 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | n=int(input())
if n==0:
print 0
elif n%2==0:
print n+1
else :
print (n+1)/2 | Title: Pizza, Pizza, Pizza!!!
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Katie, Kuro and Shiro are best friends. They have known each other since kindergarten. That's why they often share everything with each other and work together on some very hard problems.
Today is Shiro's birthday. She really loves pizza so she wants to invite her friends to the pizza restaurant near her house to celebrate her birthday, including her best friends Katie and Kuro.
She has ordered a very big round pizza, in order to serve her many friends. Exactly $n$ of Shiro's friends are here. That's why she has to divide the pizza into $n + 1$ slices (Shiro also needs to eat). She wants the slices to be exactly the same size and shape. If not, some of her friends will get mad and go home early, and the party will be over.
Shiro is now hungry. She wants to cut the pizza with minimum of straight cuts. A cut is a straight segment, it might have ends inside or outside the pizza. But she is too lazy to pick up the calculator.
As usual, she will ask Katie and Kuro for help. But they haven't come yet. Could you help Shiro with this problem?
Input Specification:
A single line contains one non-negative integer $n$ ($0 \le n \leq 10^{18}$) — the number of Shiro's friends. The circular pizza has to be sliced into $n + 1$ pieces.
Output Specification:
A single integer — the number of straight cuts Shiro needs.
Demo Input:
['3\n', '4\n']
Demo Output:
['2', '5']
Note:
To cut the round pizza into quarters one has to make two cuts through the center with angle $90^{\circ}$ between them.
To cut the round pizza into five equal parts one has to make five cuts. | ```python
n=int(input())
if n==0:
print 0
elif n%2==0:
print n+1
else :
print (n+1)/2
``` | -1 |
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