InternData-A1 v3 EEF (LeRobot v3)
This is a LeRobot v3 format conversion of InternData-A1, reorganized into a canonical bimanual 16D end-effector (EE) pose representation for large-scale VLA pre-training. 30 Hz, four embodiments, ~487.7K episodes and ~377.7M frames.
Original Dataset
InternData-A1: Pioneering High-Fidelity Synthetic Data for Pre-training Generalist Policy
InternRobotics. InternData-A1: Pioneering High-Fidelity Synthetic Data for Pre-training Generalist Policy. arXiv:2511.16651, 2025.
- Original Source: https://huggingface.co/datasets/InternRobotics/InternData-A1
- Project Website: https://internrobotics.github.io/interndata-a1.github.io/
- GitHub: https://github.com/InternRobotics
InternData-A1 is a hybrid synthetic-real manipulation dataset containing over 630K trajectories and 7,433 hours across 4 embodiments, 18 skills, 70 tasks, and 227 scenes, covering rigid, articulated, deformable, and fluid-object manipulation. This conversion covers the simulation pre-training portion across four embodiments: Franka Emika Panda (franka/), Genie-1 (genie1/), ARX Lift-2 (lift2/), and AgileX Split Aloha (split_aloha/).
License
This dataset is released under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0, consistent with the original InternData-A1 license.
Conversion Details
What we changed
Canonical Bimanual EE Pose Representation: Per-embodiment proprioception is unified into a single 16D bimanual EE pose vector β per arm: position xyz (metres) + quaternion in scalar-first WXYZ order + gripper, left arm first then right arm. Single-arm embodiments (franka) leave the right-arm dimensions structurally masked.
Next-Observation-Absolute Actions: Actions are stored as 16D absolute bimanual EE pose commands with the same per-arm layout. Row
tstores the pose that the next observation rowt+1attains (next-observation-absolute alignment).LeRobot v3 Format: Converted to the LeRobot v3 dataset layout with sharded video (MP4, AV1 codec) and Parquet-based frame data at 30 Hz.
What we preserved
- All camera views:
observation.images.head(overhead), plus wrist camerasobservation.images.wrist_left/observation.images.wrist_rightwhere the embodiment provides them (franka provideshead+wrist_leftonly); 640-wide RGB - Episode structure and task labels
- Frame-level timestamps
action_mask,observation.state_mask, andobservation.image_maskcolumns marking padded or dropped channels
Observation and action convention
observation.state: 16D bimanual end-effector pose β per arm[x, y, z, qw, qx, qy, qz, gripper], left arm (dims 0-7) then right arm (dims 8-15).action: 16D absolute bimanual end-effector pose command with the same layout; rowtis the pose attained by observation rowt+1.transition_action_validistrueexactly on rows whose action is a valid next-observation pose; terminal placeholder rows repeat the current observation state and are maskedfalse.action_mask,observation.state_mask, andobservation.image_maskmark padded or dropped channels.- Gripper channels are raw position, higher = more open.
Layout
Each embodiment is a self-contained LeRobot v3 dataset in its own subdirectory with its own meta/, data/, and videos/:
intern_a1_v3_eef/
βββ franka/ # Franka Emika Panda (single-arm; right arm masked)
β βββ data/chunk-*/file-*.parquet
β βββ videos/observation.images.{head,wrist_left}/chunk-*/file-*.mp4
β βββ meta/
β βββ info.json
β βββ tasks.parquet
β βββ episodes/chunk-*/file-*.parquet
β βββ stats.json
βββ genie1/ # Genie-1
βββ lift2/ # ARX Lift-2
βββ split_aloha/ # AgileX Split Aloha
β βββ ... (same per-child layout)
βββ norm_stats.json # Corpus-level post-pipeline stats (schema v3)
Statistics
| Child | Embodiment | Episodes | Frames | Cameras |
|---|---|---|---|---|
franka/ |
Franka Emika Panda | 96,930 | 66,441,068 | head, wrist_left |
genie1/ |
Genie-1 | 14,064 | 7,713,365 | head, wrist_left, wrist_right |
lift2/ |
ARX Lift-2 | 205,877 | 153,366,384 | head, wrist_left, wrist_right |
split_aloha/ |
AgileX Split Aloha | 170,877 | 150,163,119 | head, wrist_left, wrist_right |
| Total | 487,748 | 377,683,936 |
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| FPS | 30 |
| State Dim | 16 |
| Action Dim | 16 |
Usage
from lerobot.datasets import LeRobotDataset
# Each embodiment is an independent LeRobot dataset under a subdirectory
dataset = LeRobotDataset("GT-111/intern_a1_v3_eef", root=".../franka")
Citation
Please cite the original InternData-A1 release when using this dataset:
@article{interndataa12025,
title={InternData-A1: Pioneering High-Fidelity Synthetic Data for Pre-training Generalist Policy},
author={InternRobotics},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.16651},
year={2025}
}
Version History
- v3.0 (current): LeRobot v3 conversion with canonical 16D bimanual EE pose layout and next-observation-absolute actions
Canonical action contract v2
All child datasets use eef_absolute_next_observation_wxyz_v2. State/action rows are absolute metres + WXYZ quaternion + gripper openness; a valid action at t is the next persisted observation at t+1. Native timestamps and FPS are retained. Terminal, broken, demonstration, or dimension-masked targets contribute to no action, future, progress, or normalization loss. See each meta/action_contract.json and the root collection_manifest.json.
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