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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Apple–jelly nodules are seen in – A) Lupus vulgaris B) DLE C) Lichen planus D) Psoriasis
A) Lupus vulgaris
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Bromocriptine is agonist of - A) Dopamine B) Serotonine C) Acetylcholine D) Epinephrine
A) Dopamine
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Klumpke's paralysis involves the following EXCEPT A) C6 B) C8 C) C7 D) T1
A) C6
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The most impoant factor for maintaining arches of the foot is A) Shapes of bones B) Ligaments of plantar aponeurosis C) Tendons of muscles D) Intearsal joints
B) Ligaments of plantar aponeurosis
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Drug of choice against influenza is - A) Acyclovir B) Gancyclovir C) Zanamivir D) Indinavir
C) Zanamivir
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The most effective treatment for Blepharospasm is A) Trihexphenidyl B) Surgical ablation of nerve to orbicularis C) Botulinum toxin D) Dietary supplement of magnesium chloride
C) Botulinum toxin
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The clinical manifestation of canda equina lesion include the following except- A) Urinary retention B) Radicular pain C) Saddle anasthesia D) Extensor plantar reflexes
D) Extensor plantar reflexes
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Most Common cause of subarachnoid hemorrhage is: March 2009 A) Rupture of bridging veins B) Saccular aneurysm rupture C) Hypeension D) Idiopathic
B) Saccular aneurysm rupture
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An old woman is required to receive 4 cycles of cancer chemotherapy. After her first cycle, she developed chemotherapy induced thrombocytopenia. Then in the next cycle, it would be appropriate to give this patient: A) Darbopoietin alpha B) Filgrastim (G-CSF) C) Iron dextran D) Oprelvekin (IL-11)
D) Oprelvekin (IL-11)
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When a drug binds to the receptor and causes action opposite to that of agonist this is called as ? A) Complete Agonist B) Partial Agonist C) Inverse agonist D) Neutral antagonist
C) Inverse agonist
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Which of the following is not a risk factor for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment? A) Trauma B) Aphakia C) Lattices D) Hypermetropia
D) Hypermetropia
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Lack of fusion of maxillary and medial nasal process results in A) Upper hare lip B) Lower hare lip C) Cleft palate D) Cleft palate and cleft lip
D) Cleft palate and cleft lip
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Which of the following parameter is used to assess the rate of drug absorption A) Tmax B) Cmax C) Half life D) Area under the curve
A) Tmax
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Which complication you would expect during internal podalic version in case of transverse lie? A) Uterine rupture B) Cervical laceration C) Uterine atony D) Vaginal laceration
A) Uterine rupture
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Sullivan&;s index is indicator of A) Burden of disease B) Literacy rate C) Moality rate D) Disability rate
D) Disability rate
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In Marshall - Marchetti - Krantz (MMK) colposuspension for stress urinary incontinence, Pubocervical fascia is attached to A) Cooper Ligament B) Symphysis pubis C) Inguinal Ligament D) Pectineal Ligament
B) Symphysis pubis
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Most common cause of anterior staphyloma- A) High myopia B) Scleritis C) Corneal ulcer D) Trauma
C) Corneal ulcer
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Following have no lymphatics except A) Brain B) Internal Ear C) Dermis D) Eye
C) Dermis
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How long will IVeponema pallidum survive in blood stored under oridanry refrigeration? A) Few hours B) 1 week C) 3 days D) Several years
C) 3 days
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Which of the following is not true about testicular tumor? A) About 95% are embryonal tumors B) 10% are bilateral C) Pulmonary metastases suggest that the tumor is teratoma D) Lymphatic spread is to retroperitoneal and intrathoracic lymph nodes
A) About 95% are embryonal tumors
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Child requiring repeated short-acting bronchodilators and what could be next line of management – A) Methylxanthines B) Short acting budesonide C) Oral prednisolone D) Montelukast
B) Short acting budesonide
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Typical feature of thoracic veebrae ? A) Hea shaped B) Large body C) Triangular veebral foramen D) None
A) Hea shaped
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What is the length of the lower esophageal sphincter? A) l-2cm B) 3-5 cm C) 0.5-0.8cm D) 7-10cm
B) 3-5 cm
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E. B. Virus causes all EXCEPT - A) Infectious mononucleosis B) Nasopharyngeal carcinoma C) Burkitt's Lymphoma D) Carcinoma cervix
D) Carcinoma cervix
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Drug preferred in generalized tonic clonic seizure: A) Phenytoin B) Na+ Valproate C) Carbamazepine D) Diazepam
B) Na+ Valproate
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All of the following paranasal sinuses are present at birth EXCEPT: A) Maxillary sinus B) Ethmoid sinus C) Sphenoid sinus D) None
C) Sphenoid sinus
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All are used in treatment of nocturnal eneuresis except ? A) Imipramine B) Alarm setup C) Voiding of urine before sleeping D) Maintainence of calendar of day night wetting
D) Maintainence of calendar of day night wetting
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Which of the following is NOT seen in morbidly obese sleep apnea patient? A) Polycythemia B) Hypoxaemia C) Rt. Ventricular failure D) Lt. Ventricular failure
C) Rt. Ventricular failure
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An accurate method of measuring fluid replacement following acute blood loss is to check the: A) Hematocrit B) Hemoglobin C) Blood pressure D) Central venous pressure
D) Central venous pressure
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Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy is caused by A) HIV B) Measles C) Rubella D) Papova virus
D) Papova virus
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The Spinal cord ends at what level in a new born A) T12- L1 B) Lower border of L1 C) L1-L2 D) L3
D) L3
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Compound that joins glycolysis with glycogenesis and glycogenolysis is A) Glucose 1,6 biphosphate B) Glucose-1-phosphate C) Glucose-6-phosphate D) Fructose 1,6 biphosphate
C) Glucose-6-phosphate
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All of the following are helpful for diagnosis of Medullary Ca thyroid except- A) Spindle cell stroma with few follicles B) Amyloid deposition C) Calcitonin in stroma D) Histological mitochondria is essential for diagnosis
D) Histological mitochondria is essential for diagnosis
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A new born presents with deepening cyanosis at birth, with congestive heart failure and normal first heart sound. X–ray reveals cardiomegaly diagnosis is – A) Tetralogy of fallot's B) Ebstein anomally C) Transposition of great vessels D) Tricuspid atresia
B) Ebstein anomally
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Proximal convoluted tubule have which type of aquaporins A) Aquaporin 1 B) Aquaporin 2 C) Aquaporin 5 D) Aquaporin 9
A) Aquaporin 1
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Which of the following is the most common non-alcoholic cause of acute pancreatitis A) Thiazides B) Hypercalcaemia C) Gall stones D) Hyperlipidaemia
C) Gall stones
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A pole vaulter had a fall during pole vaulting and had paralysis of the arm. Which of the following investigations gives the best recovery prognosis: A) Electromyography B) Muscle biopsy C) Strength Duration Curve D) Creatine phosphokinase levels
A) Electromyography
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Not a pathogenic mycobacterium - A) M. paratuberculosis B) M. kansasii C) M. ulcerans D) M. intracellulare
A) M. paratuberculosis
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Tobe Ayer's Test is seen in ? A) Acute mastoiditis with lateral sinus thrombosis B) Maxillary cancer with spread to nasal cavity C) Rhinosporidiosis D) Jugular vein thrombosis
A) Acute mastoiditis with lateral sinus thrombosis
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A patient has presented with carcinoma rectum with obstruction in emergency. What is the treatment of choice? A) Haman's Procedure B) Total colectomy C) Left hemi-colectomy D) Defunctioning colostomy
D) Defunctioning colostomy
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A patient develops an infection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. All of the following can be used to treat this infection except : A) Cotrimoxazole B) Cefaclor C) Ciprofloxacin D) Vancomycin
B) Cefaclor
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A women treated with lithium during pregnancy the fetus should be tested for: A) Neural tube defects B) Cardiac malformations C) Urogenital abnormalities D) Scalp defects
B) Cardiac malformations
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Truss cannot prevent progression of which type of inguinal hernia - A) Sliding B) Littres C) Indirect D) Direct
A) Sliding
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Indications of celiotomy in blunt trauma: a) Grade I spleen damage b) Grade II liver damage c) Peritoneal air on imaging d) Positive DPL e) Severe hypotension A) abc B) bde C) cde D) acd
C) cde
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A 3 days old neonate is brought by the mother to the pediatrician and is found to have a bilirubin of 18 g/dl. What is the next step? A) Stop breastfeeding B) Start phototherapy and continue breastfeeding C) Start phototherapy and stop breastfeeding D) Exchange transfusion
B) Start phototherapy and continue breastfeeding
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A patient with ear discharge presents with diplopia and fever. What is the most probable diagnosis? A) CSOM B) Meningitis C) Lateral sinus thrombosis D) Petrositis
C) Lateral sinus thrombosis
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Dormia basketing is used for removal of renal calculi in the - A) Pelvic ureteric juction B) Upper 1/3 of ureter C) Middle 1/3 of ureter D) Lower 1/3 of ureter
D) Lower 1/3 of ureter
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In a female with appendicitis in pregnancy treatment of choice is A) Surgery at earliest B) Aboion with appendectomy C) Surgery after delivery D) Continue pregnancy with medical Rx
A) Surgery at earliest
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The maximum permissible level of occupational exposure to radiation is ..... Per year - A) 5 rad B) 2 rad C) 10 rad D) 50 rad
A) 5 rad
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Moribund patient, triage color ? A) Red B) Black C) Yellow D) Green
B) Black
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True about Schatzki&;s ring A) Has skeletal muscle B) Located at lower esophagus C) Causes dysphagia D) Contain all layers of oesophagus
B) Located at lower esophagus
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Relapsing fever is transmitted by - A) Hard tick B) Sandfly C) Soft tick D) Tsetse fly
C) Soft tick
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One of the following is NOT a sign of diabetic retinopathy- A) Microaneurysms B) Cotton wool spots C) Hard exudates D) Choroidal neovascularization
D) Choroidal neovascularization
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Maximal level of cardiac output is seen at: September 2009 A) 22-26 weeks of pregnancy B) 26-30 weeks of pregnancy C) 30-34 weeks of pregnancy D) 34-38 weeks of pregnancy
C) 30-34 weeks of pregnancy
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A 50 year old woman nulliparous. diabetic and obese presenting with post-menopausal bleeding can be any of the following except : A) Carcinoma in situ of cervix B) Carcinoma endometrium C) DUB D) None of the above
A) Carcinoma in situ of cervix
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Avulsion of extensor tendon give rise to? A) Mallet finger B) Dupuytren's contracture C) Trigger finger D) Swan neck deformity
A) Mallet finger
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Infedelity & jealousy involving spouse is the thought content of which disorder: A) Capgras syndrome B) Othello syndrome C) Hypochondrial paranomia D) Declerambault's syndrome
B) Othello syndrome
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True about xenon anaesthesia: A) Rapid induction and recovery B) Low potency C) High blood solubility D) All
A) Rapid induction and recovery
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True about osteoporosis - A) Low calcium B) Low phosphate C) Cod fish vertebrae D) Raised alkaline phosphatase
C) Cod fish vertebrae
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True regarding cardiomyopathy - A) RV dilatation is present B) May result from thyroxicosis C) Secondary to alcohol D) All
D) All
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Which of the following is a holocrine gland? A) Sweat gland B) Breast C) Pancreas D) Sebaceous gland
D) Sebaceous gland
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According to WHO the major sign of AIDS children in stage I is the following A) Generalised lymphadenopathy B) Not gaining weight C) Oral candidiasis D) All of the above
A) Generalised lymphadenopathy
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Name the structure labelled D A) Right common carotid aery B) Right subclan aery C) Brachiocephalic trunk D) Left subclan aery
D) Left subclan aery
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Methylphenindate is drug of choice for A) Obsessive compulsive disorder B) ADHD (attention deficit hypersensitivity disorder) C) Enuresis D) Autism
B) ADHD (attention deficit hypersensitivity disorder)
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Mechanism of action of quinolones is by? A) Inhibiting DHFRase B) Inhibiting DNA gyrase C) Inhibiting protein synthesis D) Inhibiting cell wall synthesis
B) Inhibiting DNA gyrase
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Schedule of post-exposure rabies prophylaxis in HIV infected persons - A) 0,7, 28 B) 0,3,7,14,28 C) 0, 7, 14, 28 D) 0,3,7,14
B) 0,3,7,14,28
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Which of the following increases the susceptibility to coronary aery disease: A) Type V hyperlipoproteinaemia B) Von Willebrand's disease C) Nephrotic syndrome D) Systemic lupus erythematosus
D) Systemic lupus erythematosus
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A pregnant lady presented with 32 weeks of gestation with abdominal pain, elevated BP (160/110 mmHg), with proteinuria and retinal haemorrhage. Next step of management is: A) Ritodrine B) Nifedipine C) Magnesium sulphates D) Termination of pregnancy
D) Termination of pregnancy
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REPEAT QUESTION. Renal Calculi associated with proteus infection A) Triple phosphate B) Uric Acid C) Calcium Oxalate D) Cysteine Stones.
A) Triple phosphate
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In forceful inversion of foot, fracture of the tuberosity of 5th metatarsal is due to pull exerted by which tendon: A) Peroneus longus B) Peroneus brevis C) Peroneus tertius D) Extensor digitorum
B) Peroneus brevis
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Not true regarding Dandy-Walker cyst: A) Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia B) Hydrocephalus C) Arachnoid cysts D) Posterior fossa cyst
C) Arachnoid cysts
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Tetracycline with highest anti leprotic propey A) Minocycline B) Doxycycline C) Demeclocycline D) Oxyteacycline
A) Minocycline
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A 50 year old lady with history of jaundice in the past has presented with right upper quadrant abdominal pain. Examination and investigations reveal chronic calculous cholecystitis. The liver functions tests are within normal limits and on ultrasound examination the common bile ducts is not dilated. Which of the follo...
A) Laparoscopic cholecystectomy
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Temporary hardness of water is due to the presence of following salts of calcium and magnesium: A) Bicarbonates B) Sulphates C) Chlorides D) Nitrates
A) Bicarbonates
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Mechanism of action of terbinafine is? A) Binds to ergosterol B) Prevents formation of purine C) Inhition of microtubule formation D) Inhibition of ergosterol synthesis
D) Inhibition of ergosterol synthesis
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A 80-year-old patient present with a midline tumor of the lower jaw, involving the alveolar margin. He is edentulous. Treatment of choice: A) Hemimandibulectomy B) Commando operation C) Segmental mandibulectomy D) Marginal mandibulectomy
C) Segmental mandibulectomy
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Race of an individual can be found out by A) Ischiopubic index B) Corporo Basal index C) Cephalic index D) Medullary index
C) Cephalic index
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Mechanism of action of propylthiouracilin hypehyroidism is: A) Inhibition of organification of iodine B) Inhibition of oxidation of iodine C) Inhibition of coupling of two DIT residues D) All of the above
D) All of the above
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Necrotizing fasciitis is caused by, all except A) Staphylococcus aureus B) Beta haemolytic streptococci C) Clostridium perfringens D) Pneumococcus
D) Pneumococcus
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Tzanck smear test is used in the diagnosis of A) Pemphigus B) ANUG C) Apthous disease D) Lichen planus
A) Pemphigus
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Commonest cause of pulmonary embolism is: CMC (Vellore) 09 A) Fat B) Amniotic fluid C) Thrombus D) Air
C) Thrombus
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Which of the following is observed during sleep induction? A) | Norepinephrine and serotonin B) | Acetyl Choline C) | Histamine D) | GABA
B) | Acetyl Choline
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Cherry red spot is seen in all of the following except A) Spranger disease B) Faber disease C) Retinitis pigmentosa D) Central retinal aery thrombosis
C) Retinitis pigmentosa
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BRCA 1 gene is located on chromosome A) 17p21 B) 17q21 C) 13p21 D) 13q21
B) 17q21
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A 32-year-old female is admitted to the emergency department with dyspnea, dysphagia, hoarseness, and severe anxiety. Her medical history reveals that she has lived on a liquid diet for some months and has lost more than 30 lb. Over the past several weeks, she has had bloody sputum during attacks of coughing. Fluorosco...
C) Left recurrent laryngeal nerve
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Most dietary deficiency of thiamine is the result of poor dietary intake. Thiamine requirement increases in excessive intake of: A) Carbohydrate B) Amino acid C) Fat D) Lecithine
A) Carbohydrate
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Which of the following infectious disease is treated using multidrug therapy? A) Syphilis B) Leprosy C) Typhoid D) None of the above
B) Leprosy
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Preanesthetic medication is used for A/E : A) Decrease of anesthetic dose B) Decrease BP C) Prevent aspiration D) Produce amnesia for peri-operative events
B) Decrease BP
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A patient developed breathlessness and chest pain, on second postoperative day after a total hip replacement. Echo-cardiography showed right ventricular dilatation and tricuspid regurgitation. What is the most likely diagnosis- A) Acute MI B) Pulmonary embolism C) Hypotensive shock D) Cardiac tamponate
B) Pulmonary embolism
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Treatment of Thyroid crisis are all EXCEPT A) Neomethimazole B) Propranol C) Iodine D) Iodide
C) Iodine
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True about Propagated epidemic is following Except A) Secondary waves are absent B) Spreads from person to person C) The speed of spread depends upon Herd immunity D) Shows gradual rise and fall over long period of me
A) Secondary waves are absent
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Intermediate filaments in muscle cells A) Desnin B) Keratin C) Vimentin D) Lamin
A) Desnin
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Elevated levels of alkaline phosphatase are typical findings in each of the following conditions EXCEPT- A) Cirrhosis B) Hepatitis C) Polycythemia vera D) Myocardial infarction
D) Myocardial infarction
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Central macular fixation develops at A) 3 weeks B) 6 weeks C) 3 months D) 6 months
D) 6 months
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In gene cloning, largest fragment can be incorporated in - A) Plasmid B) Bacteriophage C) Cosmid D) Retrovirus
C) Cosmid
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Action of topoisomerase III ? A) Remove positive supercoil B) Remove negative supercoil C) Form negative supercoid D) Single strand break
D) Single strand break
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Hemiplegia is most commonly due to Occlusion Of? A) Middle cerebral aery B) Basilar aery C) Veebral aery D) Anterior cerebral aery
A) Middle cerebral aery
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The use of porcelain laminates is indicated for: A) Teeth in parafunction B) Heavily restored teeth C) Closure of 1 mm diastema D) Lower anterior teeth
C) Closure of 1 mm diastema
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All of the following are features of acute nongranulomatous iridocyclitis except: A) Marked ciliary congestion B) Numerous small keratic precipitates C) Minimal aqueous flare D) No iris nodules
C) Minimal aqueous flare
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Neonatal sepsis and meningitis most common cause – A) Streptococcus pyogenes B) Streptococcus agalactacea C) Enterococcus fecalis D) Staphylococcus aureus
B) Streptococcus agalactacea