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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Coccidioides immitis is identified in tissues on the basis of which of the following A) Budding yeast cells with pseudohyphae B) Yeast like forms with very large capsules C) Chlamydospore D) Endosporulating spherules
D) Endosporulating spherules
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Northern Blot is used to detect A) Proteins B) RNA C) DNA D) Enzymes
B) RNA
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Most effective way of preventing hospital infection is: A) Fumigation B) Sterilization C) Hand washing D) Early diagnosis and treatment
C) Hand washing
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Commonest metastasis in Renal Cell Carcinoma is to A) Lung B) Bone C) Adrenal D) Liver
A) Lung
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A 32 yr old man present to ER with history of high-grade fever, dyspnea and fatigue. On physical examination reveals a new holosystolic murmur that is best heard over cardiac apex. Skin examination shows following skin lesion. What is most likely diagnosis? A) Rheumatic hea disease B) Infective endocarditis C) Libman ...
B) Infective endocarditis
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Shelf life of a drug is:- A) Time from manufacturing date to expiry date B) The time after which the drug loses its potency C) Time in which 93% of drug is eliminated D) The time after which drug become toxic
A) Time from manufacturing date to expiry date
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In primary atypical pneumonia inflammatory cells accumulate in - A) Alveolar lumen B) Bronchioles C) Alveolar wall D) Pleural space
C) Alveolar wall
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Infectious cause of Erythematous rashes are seen in A) Measles B) Typhoid fever C) Yellow fever D) Malaria
A) Measles
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Troponin-T is preferable to CPK-MB in the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction (MI) in all of the following situations except: A) Bedside diagnosis of MI B) Postoperatively (after CABG) C) Reinfarction after 4 days D) Small infarcts
C) Reinfarction after 4 days
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Immunosuppressant drug inhibiting the action of IL–2 without inhibiting its transcription is : A) Prednisolone B) Cyclosporine C) Tacrolimus D) Sirolimus
D) Sirolimus
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Most common site for berry aneurysm rupture A) Anterior circulation of brai B) Posterior circulation of brain C) Ascending aoa D) Descending aoa
A) Anterior circulation of brai
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Most important factor determining convergence of light rays on the retina is – A) Length of eyeball B) Dioptre power of lens C) Refractive index of cornea D) Physical state of vitreous
C) Refractive index of cornea
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The superior oblique muscle is supplied by - A) 3 rd cranial nerve B) 4 th cranial nerve C) 5 th cranial nerve D) 6 th cranial nerve
B) 4 th cranial nerve
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Femoral neck fracture of 4-week-old in an young adult should be best by treated one of the following: A) Total hip replacement B) Reduction of fracture and femoral osteotomy with fixation C) Prosthetic replacement of femoral head D) Reduction of fracture and multiple screw fixation
B) Reduction of fracture and femoral osteotomy with fixation
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Maximum function of corpus luteum occurs : A) At ovulation B) Before ovulation C) 3 days after ovulation D) 9 days after ovulation
D) 9 days after ovulation
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A person is liable for punishment for perjury which is defined under? A) Section 190 of IPC B) Section 191 of IPC C) Section 192 of IPC D) Section 193 of IPC
D) Section 193 of IPC
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Which of the given test is used for assessing posterior glenohumeral instability? A) Jerk test B) Crank test C) Fulcrum test D) Sulcus test
A) Jerk test
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A known case of Crohn's disease presented with worsening fatigue over the last 2 months. The 50 year old lady was on Infliximab for the past 2 years and did not have many relapses. Lab findings revealed, Hemoglobin - 8 gm/dl Low serum iron Low serum ferritin Increased TIBC Low transferrin saturation The peripheral bloo...
A) Iron deficiency anemia
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In which one of the following diseases are intestinal polyps associated with malignancy ? A) Ulcerative colitis B) Crohn's disease C) Gardner's colitis D) Peutz-jegher's syndrome
C) Gardner's colitis
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Features of restrictive lung disease is A) FEV1/FVC decreases and compliance decreases B) FEV1/FVC increases and compliance increases C) FEV1/FVC decreases and compliance increases D) FEV1/FVC increases and compliance decreases
D) FEV1/FVC increases and compliance decreases
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Pneumatoceles in chest X-ray in an infant with breathlesness, tachycardia, fever and respiratory failure suggests a diagnosis of: A) S.aureus B) Klebsiella C) Pneumothorax D) Air embolism
A) S.aureus
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Bipolar II disorder includes A) Cyclothymic disorder B) Dysthemia C) Single manic episode D) Major depression & hypomania
D) Major depression & hypomania
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Clostridia is? A) Gram positive aerobe B) Gram positive obligate anaerobe C) Gram negative rods D) Gram negative bacillus
B) Gram positive obligate anaerobe
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All of the following are true about acarbose, EXCEPT: A) Controls both pre and post-prandial hyperglycemia B) When it is given alone, there is no risk of hypoglycemia C) It is an alpha glucosidase inhibitor D) It delays progression of diabetes
A) Controls both pre and post-prandial hyperglycemia
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Laryngofissure is : A) Opening the larynx in midline B) Making window in thyroid cailage C) Removal of arytenoids D) Removal of epiglottis
A) Opening the larynx in midline
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Pictorial diagram of Frequency distribution is A) Histogram B) Pic chart C) Spot map D) Bar chart
A) Histogram
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All the following features are true about Brunner Glands except A) Present in Lamina Propria of Duodenum B) Secretes Alkaline mucus and NaHCO3 C) Secretes Urogastrin Hormone D) Stimulates Epithelial proliferation
A) Present in Lamina Propria of Duodenum
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ORS WHO glucose in mmol/L A) 75 B) 120 C) 9 D) 111
A) 75
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Cleft lip is due to the nonfusion of A) Maxillary process with lateral nasal process B) Maxillary process with medial nasal process C) Maxillary process with mandibular process D) All of the above
B) Maxillary process with medial nasal process
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True about oxytocin are all except - A) Synthesized by paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus B) Secreted by posterior pituitary C) Causes uterine contraction of body D) Causes contraction of lower segment
D) Causes contraction of lower segment
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Weber Fechner law is related with A) Amplitude B) Surface area C) Number of sensory fibre involvement D) Stimulus discrimination
D) Stimulus discrimination
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The labia minora arises embryologically from which of the following structures? A) Phallus B) Labioscrotal swellings C) Sinovaginal bulbs D) Urogenital folds
D) Urogenital folds
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Which of the following is a minor criteria for diagnosis of Rheumatic Fever (RF) according to modified Jones criteria? A) ASO titre B) Past History of Rheumatic Fever C) Fever D) Subcutaneous nodules
C) Fever
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Which of the following patients needs to be staed on multidrug therapy for TB? A) A 43 year old with a history of tuberculosis treated with three drugs for 6 months, who has calcified granulomas on his chest X-ray. B) A 17 year old with a lymph node biopsy growing Mycobacterium tuberculosis C) A 51 year old nurse who ...
B) A 17 year old with a lymph node biopsy growing Mycobacterium tuberculosis
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Immunoglobulin found in B lymphocyte - A) IgA B) IgE C) IgG D) IgD
D) IgD
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Consultation-liaison (CL) psychiatry involves diagnosing: A) Psychiatric illness in medically ill B) Medical illness in psychiatric patients C) Suicidal tendency in psychiatric patients D) Suicidal tendency in medically ill
A) Psychiatric illness in medically ill
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Pehe's disease is Osteochondritis of the epiphysis of the: March 2013 (g) A) Capitulum B) Lunate C) Femoral head D) Calacaneal tuberosity
C) Femoral head
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Kayser Fleischer ring is found in which layer of cornea? A) Bowman's Capsule B) Substantia propria C) Descemet's membrane D) Endothelium
C) Descemet's membrane
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Retro peritoneal fibrosis is caused by drug A) Methysergide B) Melphalan C) Cyclosporine D) All
A) Methysergide
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Post term labour is seen in: A) Hydramnios B) PID C) Anencephaly D) Multiple pregnancy
C) Anencephaly
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Denominator for calculating perinatal moality rate is: September 2009 A) 1000 bihs B) 1000 live bihs C) 1000 still bihs D) 1000 population
B) 1000 live bihs
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A 40 year old patient with a single kidney presents with a solitary exophytic mass of 4 cm localized at its lower pole. Which amongst the following is the best recommended management option? A) Paial Nephrectomy B) Radical Nephrectomy C) Radical Nephrectomy with dialysis D) Radical Nephrectomy with immediate Renal Tra...
A) Paial Nephrectomy
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Endochondral ossification is seen in A) Clavicle B) Mandible C) Nasal bones D) Flat bones of skull
A) Clavicle
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A patient was being treated with a drug that interfaces with the activity of enzyme pyruvate ferredoxin oxidoreductase; Which of the following is the most likely organism causing infection in this patient? A) Beef tapeworm B) Whipworm C) Cryptosporidium D) Try panosoma
A) Beef tapeworm
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Which of the following bariatric procedures is primarily intended to induce weight loss through malabsorption and restriction? A) Adjustable gastric band B) Sleeve gastrectomy C) Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) D) Duodenal switch
C) Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB)
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Brain abscess in cyanotic hea disease is commonly, located in A) Cerebellar hemisphere B) Thalamus C) Temporal lobe D) Parietal lobe
D) Parietal lobe
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This test is used as a screening tool for? A) Hereditary spherocytosis B) G6PD C) Thalassemia D) Megaloblastic anemia
C) Thalassemia
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Which of the following structure passes through inferior orbital fissure? A) Abducent nerve B) Lacrimal nerve C) Infraorbital nerve D) Oculomotor nerve
C) Infraorbital nerve
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Drug dosage best decided in child by A) Weight B) Age C) Height D) Investigation
A) Weight
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The most serious side-effect of drug chloramphenicol is: A) Candidiasis B) Photosensitivity C) Bone marrow depression D) Angioneurotic oedema
C) Bone marrow depression
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Which antiepileptic is safe during pregnancy- A) Phenobarbitone B) Sodium Valproate C) diazepam D) Carbamazepine
A) Phenobarbitone
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A 15-year-old boy presented with one day history of bleedig gums, subconjunctival bleed and purpuric rash. Investigations revealed the following results:Hb-6.4 gm/dL; TLC-26,500/mm3 Platelet 35,000 mm3; prothrombin time-20 sec with a control of 13 sec; paial thromboplastin time-50sec; and Fibrinogen 10mg/dL. Peripheral...
C) Promyelocytic leukemia
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Number of teeth seen on X-ray at birth: A) 20 B) 22 C) 24 D) 30
C) 24
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True about streptococcus - A) Lancefield classification is based on M protein B) Group `G' not found in human C) Group 'B' causes neonatal meningitis D) Group 'C' can be isolated from vaginal flora
C) Group 'B' causes neonatal meningitis
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What is the most important good prognostic factor for neuroblastoma? A) Telomerase expression B) MRP expression C) Loss of 11q D) CD44 expression
D) CD44 expression
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Burning foot syndrome is due to deficiency of which component of vitamin B complex - A) Riboflavin B) Thiamine C) Niacin D) Pentothenic acid
D) Pentothenic acid
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Calcium channel blocker effect is maximum on A) Skeletal muscle B) Smooth muscle C) Neither D) Both
B) Smooth muscle
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Contribution to ESI Corporation by Employer & Employee are ____ and ____ respectively. A) 3.25 & 0.75% B) 3.75 & 1.25% C) 4.25 & 1.50% D) 4.50 & 0.50%
A) 3.25 & 0.75%
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Inflammatory bowel disease found in children A) Ulcerative colitis B) Tropical sprue C) Crohn's disease D) Celiac disease
A) Ulcerative colitis
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Lamotrigine and topiramate can be used for A) Depression B) OCD C) Bipolar disorder D) Mania
C) Bipolar disorder
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All of the following are included in the laboratory criteria of APLA except A) LA B) anticardiolipin (aCL) C) ANA D) anti-beta2 glycoprotein antibodies
C) ANA
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Patient with toothache & sinusitis. Which sinus is involved ? A) Maxillary B) Ethmoid C) Frontal D) Sphenoid
A) Maxillary
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Retinitis pigmentosa is characterized by ? A) Central scotoma B) Centrocaecal scotoma C) Tubular vision D) Isopteric contraction
C) Tubular vision
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Pain of ovarian carcinoma is referred to the following pa: A) Back of thigh B) Gluteal region C) Anterior surface of thigh D) Medial surface of thigh
D) Medial surface of thigh
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To see the bacteria methods used are - A) Microscopy B) Stained preparations C) Both D) None
C) Both
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Supraomohyoid dissection is a type of - A) Selective neck dissection B) Modified radical neck dissection C) Radical neck dissection D) Posterolateral dissection
A) Selective neck dissection
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To examine the vaginal cells in the rape accused, the test used is: A) Lugol's iodine test B) Takayamatest C) Florence test D) Precipitin test
A) Lugol's iodine test
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Rectal polyp most commonly presents as- A) Obstruction B) Bleeding C) Infection D) Changes into malignancy
B) Bleeding
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In Conn's syndrome the following is true: A) Diastolic HTN without oedema B) Systolic HTN without oedema C) Pseudotetany D) Hyper K+
A) Diastolic HTN without oedema
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Which NSAID undergoes enterohepatic circulation ? A) Phenylbutazone B) Aspirin C) Ibuprofen D) Piroxicam
D) Piroxicam
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A 5-yr old boy presents with pubic hair development. He is tall and has increased pigmentation of his genitalia and phallic enlargement. Blood pressure is 130/90 mm Hg. Measurement of which of the following hormones would be most likely to be diagnostic? A) Increase 17b hydroxyl progesterone B) Increase cortisol C) In...
D) Increase 11 deoxycortisol
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Max Joseph&;s space is a histopathological feature of A) Psoriasis vulgaris B) Lichen planus C) Pityriasis rosea D) Parapsoriasis
B) Lichen planus
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Post MI day 10 which enzyme is raised ? A) LDH B) CPK C) Troponin D) Myoglobin
A) LDH
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The fibers from the contralateral nasal hemiretina project to the following layers of the lateral geniculate nucleus: A) Layers 2, 3 & 5 B) Layers 1, 2 & 6. C) Layers 1, 4 & 6. D) Layers 4, 5 & 6
C) Layers 1, 4 & 6.
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Transplacental transmission is not seen in A) HIV B) Varicella C) Hepatitis A D) Hepatitis B
C) Hepatitis A
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Posterior one third of tongue develops from: A) First arch B) Second arch C) Third arch D) Fourth arch
C) Third arch
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All drugs are used in treatment of breast carcinoma except : A) Tamoxifen B) Flutamide C) Cyclophosphamide D) Letrozole
B) Flutamide
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All are true about ketamine except A) Increases ICT B) Decreases blood pressure C) Increases intraocular pressure D) Increases intragastric pressure
B) Decreases blood pressure
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Dercum's disease is commonest in the ? A) Face B) Arm C) Back D) Thigh
C) Back
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'First rank 'symptoms of Schneider's' schizophrenia include all except A) Depersonalization B) Running commentary of ones thoughts C) Primary delusion D) Somatic passivity
A) Depersonalization
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Meena 45 years old female presents with post coital bleeding. On per speculum examination a friable mass is found in cervix. Next step in management is: A) Colposcopy directed biopsy B) 6 monthly pap smear C) Only observation D) Punch biopsy
D) Punch biopsy
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Basal cell carcinoma is seen in most commonly in which eyelid- A) Upper medial B) Upper lateral C) Lower medial D) Lower lateral
C) Lower medial
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Which is shown below? A) Proteus syndrome B) Plexiform neurofibromatosis C) Rhabdomyosarcoma D) Malignant fibrous histiocy tosis
B) Plexiform neurofibromatosis
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Anterior Spinal aery is a branch of ? A) Internal Carotid aery B) Basilar aery C) Veebral aery D) Labyrinthine aery
C) Veebral aery
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Regarding lower lid surgery, in which plication of the lower lid retractors is done is called A) Quicke B) Jones C) Weiss D) Modified wheelers
B) Jones
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Amongst the following, thrombolytics are LEAST in: A) Acute myocardial infarction B) Peripheral aerial occlusion C) Hemorrhagic stroke D) Deep venous thrombosis
C) Hemorrhagic stroke
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Which of the following cardiovascular change is abnormal in pregnancy:a) Enlarged cardiac silhouetteb) Increased S1 splitc) Right axis deviation on ECGd) Early diastolic murmure) HR increased by 10 to 15 per minute A) ab B) bc C) cd D) ac
C) cd
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Regarding testicular tumour, the following are false except A) They are commonest malignancy in older men B) Seminomas are radiosensitive C) Only 25% of stage 1 teratomas are cured by surgery alone D) Chemotherapy rarely produces a cure with metastatic lesions
B) Seminomas are radiosensitive
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The facial root of premolar appears to be distal to the lingual root in X-ray. What will be the direction of projection? A) Changed vertical direction of projection B) X-ray projected from distal side C) X-ray projected from mesial side D) Changing the tube film distance
C) X-ray projected from mesial side
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Nerve to pterygoid canal is formed from - A) Deep petrosal nerve + greater petrosal nerve B) Facial nerve C) Lesser superficial petrosal nerve D) Lesser petrosal nerve
A) Deep petrosal nerve + greater petrosal nerve
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Phrynoderma is due to ...deficiency – A) Vitamin D B) Niacin C) Vitamin A D) Essential fatty acid
D) Essential fatty acid
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Epidemiological studies of H. pylori are done by using A) Urea-breath test B) Serological markers C) Culture D) Gastric-biopsy urease test
B) Serological markers
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An old man muthoot has difficulty in urination Associated with increased urge and frequency .He has to get up several times in night to relieve himself. There is no history of any burning micturation and lower back pain.which of the following represent the most likely change in bladder of the patient A) Hyperlasia B) ...
C) Hyperophy
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Which of the following statistics should be adjusted for age to allow comparisons A) Age specific fertility rate B) Crude mortality rate C) Perinatal mortality rate D) Infant mortality rate
B) Crude mortality rate
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An ideal subcenter for a rural population should cater a population of: A) 1000 B) 2000 C) 5000 D) 10000
C) 5000
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Wernicke's encephalopathy involves which pa of CNS : A) Mammillary body B) Thalamus C) Frontal lobe D) Arcuate fasciculus
A) Mammillary body
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Spinal anesthesia is given at which of the following levels : A) L1-2 B) L2-4 C) Midline of thorax D) Below L5 (caudal)
B) L2-4
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E.coli is an impoant causative agent of pyelonephritis in man. The propey that helps the bacteria in this is most likely to be:- A) Adhesive propey B) Toxigenecity C) Haemolytic propey D) Presence of capsule
A) Adhesive propey
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Schilling's test is false + ve in (PGI June 2008) A) Celiac sprue B) Renal insufficiency C) Short bowel syndrome D) Diverticulosis
B) Renal insufficiency
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The subtype of hiatus hernia with gastric volvulus as an impoant complication is: A) Type-I B) Type-III C) Type-IV D) None of the above
B) Type-III