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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Cytochrome oxidase contains: A) Mg B) Cu C) Both of the above D) None of the above
B) Cu
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The primary site of multiplication of rickettsial organisms is in the - A) Parenchymal cells of the liver B) Endothelial cells of small vessels C) Media of arteries D) Adventitia of all blood vessels
B) Endothelial cells of small vessels
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Humoral graft rejection is characterised by? A) Intense mononuclear infiltration B) Neovascularisation of grafted tissue C) Thrombosis of the blood vessels and ischemic necrosis D) Monocytic infiltration
C) Thrombosis of the blood vessels and ischemic necrosis
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Not safe disposal but good for soil building - A) Incineration B) Controlled tipping C) Composting D) None
C) Composting
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Absent P Wave is seen in: A) Atrial Fibrillation B) Cor-pulmonale C) Mitral Stenosis D) COPD
A) Atrial Fibrillation
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Acute and recurrent pancreatitis is repoed to occur in A) Homocystinuria B) Maple syrup urine disorder C) Isovaleric acidemia D) Tyrosinemia
C) Isovaleric acidemia
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Which of the following is not a ketose? A) Ribose B) Erythrulose C) Fructose D) Ribulose
A) Ribose
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The structural proteins are involved in maintaining the shape of a cell or in the formation of matrices in the body. The shape of these proteins is: A) Globular B) Fibrous C) Stretch of beads D) Planar
B) Fibrous
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Not classified as untidy wound is A) Burn wound B) Incised wound C) Crush wound D) Lacerated wound
B) Incised wound
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A patient presents with acute anterior wall infarction and hypotension. Which will be the immediate treatment modality for this patient A) Intra aortic ballon counter pulsation B) Anticoagulation C) Thrombolytic therapy D) Angiography and Primary angioplasty
A) Intra aortic ballon counter pulsation
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Apical root fracture is visible in A) Intra-oral periapical X-ray B) Bite-wing X-ray C) Occlusal X-ray D) OPG
A) Intra-oral periapical X-ray
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To rule out rheumatoid arthritis, most important among the followings is? A) HLA DR8 B) HLA DQ1 C) HLA B27 D) HLA DR4
D) HLA DR4
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Treatment of choice for carrier of diphtheria ? A) Tetracycline B) Erythromycin C) Cotrimoxazole D) Sulfonamide
B) Erythromycin
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A 70 year female patient having coronary aery disease was found to have asymptomatic gallstones on routine ultrasound scan of the abdomen. What the best management for his gallstones: September 2010 A) Laparoscopic removal of gall bladder B) Open cholecystectomy C) ERCP assisted gallstones removal D) Observation
D) Observation
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Treatment of stage III carcinoma of oral tongue is: A) Wide excision B) Wide excision with supraomohyoid neck dissection C) Wide excision with supraomohyoid neck dissection and post-operative radiotherapy D) Radiotherapy delivering 7000 cGy
C) Wide excision with supraomohyoid neck dissection and post-operative radiotherapy
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A 20 year old woman presents with hemoptysis, bilateral conductive deafness and palpable purpura on the legs. X ray chest shows a thin walled cavity in left lower zone. Investigations shows a leukocyte count of 12000/mm3, red cell casts in the urine and serum creatinine 3mg/dL. What is the most probable diagnosis? A) ...
C) Wegener's granulomatosis
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Anterior ethmoidal artery closely relates to? A) Recurrent laryngeal nerve B) Nasociliary nerve C) Optic nerve D) Posterior ethmoidal artery
B) Nasociliary nerve
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Atypical lymphocytes in infectious mononucleosis are made up of: A) CD4+ cells B) CD8 + T cells C) Plasma cells D) NK cells
B) CD8 + T cells
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Infected endocarditis is commonly seen with all the following except A) Small VSD B) Tetralogy of fallot C) PDA D) ASD
D) ASD
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35 year old male presenting with history of bleeding in peripheral smear shows leucocytosis, platelet 50,000/mm3, increased neutrophils, normal lymphocyte, blast 12% and band form, myelocyte andmeta-myelocyte all were increased, along with t(8:21). What is the diagnosis? A) CLL B) CML C) AML D) MDS
C) AML
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Which of the following anesthetic agents does not trigger malignant hypehermia? A) Halothane B) Isoflurane C) Thiopentone D) Suxamethonium
C) Thiopentone
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All of the following are indications of colposcopy:a) Suspicious pap smearb) Obvious mass seenc) Suspected invasive carcinomad) Patient who refuse biopsy A) a B) ac C) ad D) b
B) ac
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The sentence awarded by a court may be enhanced by the A) Magistrate court B) High court C) Higher court D) None of the above
C) Higher court
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A 35 year old, 70 kg female presents with sodium =160 mEq/L. Calculate the free water deficit for this patient: A) 5 L B) 12 L C) 15 D) 20 L
A) 5 L
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A patient presents with lower gastrointestinal bleed. Sigmoidoscopy shows ulcer in the sigmoid. Biopsy from this area shows flask-shaped ulcers. Which of the following is the most appropriate treatment ? A) Intravenous ceftriaxone B) Intravenous metronidazole C) Intravenous steroids and sulphasalazine D) Hydrocoisone ...
B) Intravenous metronidazole
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True about Y. Pestis -a) Gram +veb) Gram -vec) Motiled) Non-motilee) It is coccobacilli A) abc B) ade C) bde D) bce
C) bde
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Japanese Encephalitis is caused by: A) Transmitted by Culex mosquitoes B) Transmitted by Anopholes mosquitoes C) Transmitted by Mansoni mosquitoes D) Transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes
A) Transmitted by Culex mosquitoes
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Highest LAP score is seen in - A) CML B) Polycythemia vera C) PNH D) Pregnancy
B) Polycythemia vera
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In a population of pregnant female, Hb is estimated on 100 women with standard detion of 1 gm%. The standard error is- A) 1 B) 0.1 C) 0.01 D) 10
B) 0.1
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Syndrome associated with thymic and parathyroid hypoplasia: A) Prader Willi syndrome B) Angelman syndrome C) Di George syndrome D) MENU
C) Di George syndrome
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Concept of school health was first laid by A) Renuka Roy committee B) BHORE committee C) Kaar Singh committee D) Mukherjee committee
B) BHORE committee
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The most probable diagnosis of the lesion depicted in the X-ray below is (GCT) A) Simple bone cyst B) Osteoma C) Ewings tumour D) Osteoclastoma
D) Osteoclastoma
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Which ONE feature could help to differenciate Alzheimer's Dementia from Delirium in a 70 year old man with Urinary Tract Infection? A) Memory Disturbances B) Apraxia C) Delusion D) Delusion
D) Delusion
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All are liver glycogenosis except A) Von Girke disease B) Hers disease C) Type III glycogenosis D) Pompes disease
D) Pompes disease
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Which of the following is the first to improve after surgery for GH producing adenoma? A) Impaired glucose tolerance B) Hypeension C) Cardiomegaly D) Soft tissue swelling
D) Soft tissue swelling
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Drug of choice for central precocious puberty in girls A) GnRH analogue B) Danazol C) Cyproterone acetate D) Medroxy progesterone acetate
A) GnRH analogue
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The simple columnar and stratified columnar epithelia lining the lower pa of the anal canal is derived from A) Mesoderm B) Endoderm C) Ectoderm D) Neuroectoderm
C) Ectoderm
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Meckel's diverticulum is a remnant of - A) Urachus B) Vitellointestinal duct C) Yolk sac D) Allantoin
B) Vitellointestinal duct
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Which of the following structures is located in the posterior interventricular sulcus? A) Oblique vein of the left atrium B) Great cardiac vein C) Coronary sinus D) Middle cardiac vein
D) Middle cardiac vein
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Which of the following is the most common side effect of Cisapride? A) Arrythmias B) Constipation C) Diarrhoea D) Convulsion
C) Diarrhoea
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Hard deposits found on tooth and appliances in an uncleaned mouth is called A) Plaque B) Calculus C) Materia alba D) None
B) Calculus
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Femoral nerve divides into anterior and posterior division around A) Lateral Circumflex formoral artery B) Profunda femoris artery C) Medial Circumflex femoral artery D) 1st perforating branch of profunda femoris artery
A) Lateral Circumflex formoral artery
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In multiple myeloma-amyloid is - A) AL B) AA C) ATTR D) None
A) AL
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Vidian neurectomy is done in - A) Vasomotor rhinitis B) Allergic rhinitis C) Infective rhinitis D) Rhinitis sicca
A) Vasomotor rhinitis
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The Millennium Development Goals (MPG) is to be achieved by the year – A) 2010 B) 2015 C) 2020 D) 2030
B) 2015
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A adolescent was bitten by a stray dog. To rule out rabies in the animal, brain tissue sample was taken. Which of the pa of brain tissue should be taken to see the characteristic Negri bodies? A) Hippocampus B) Hypothalamus C) Medulla D) Midbrain
A) Hippocampus
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All are true about heparin induced thrombocytopenia (HIT), EXCEPT: A) Thrombocytopenia is not severe usually B) Associated with bleeding especially from GI tract C) Marked increase in thrombosis D) HIT can occur after exposure to low molecular weight heparin
B) Associated with bleeding especially from GI tract
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The cytoprotective agent used for the prevention of xerostomia in patients undergoing head and neck radiotherapy is A) Valacyclovir B) Amifostine C) Glycopyrrolate D) Naproxen
B) Amifostine
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Acute osteomyelitis is most frequently caused by: A) Staphylococcus aureus B) Staphylococcus albus C) Staph. aureus + Staph. albus D) None of the above
C) Staph. aureus + Staph. albus
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An army recruit, smoker and 6 months into training staed complaining of pain at postero medial aspect of both legs. There was acute point tenderness and the pain was aggravated on physical activity. The most likely diagnosis is: A) Gout B) Stress fracture C) Insufficiency stress fracture D) Lumbar canal stenosis
B) Stress fracture
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Which of the following drugs is not used for the treatment of cancer A) Cyclophosphamide B) Cyclosporine C) Methotrexate D) 6-mercaptopurine
B) Cyclosporine
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The relationship between sulphonamide and PABA is A) Metabolic antagonism B) Synergism C) Intermediate compound formation D) Chelation
A) Metabolic antagonism
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Pancreatic islets consist of alpha, beta, and delta cells, which secrete glucagon, insulin, and somatostatin, respectively. These cells are derived from A) Mesoderm B) Endoderm C) Ectoderm D) Neuroectoderm
B) Endoderm
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Lallo, aged 54 years, who is a known diabetic patient develops cirrhosis. There is associated skin hyperpigmentation and restrictive cardiomyopathy which of the following is the best initial test to diagnose this case. A) Iron binding capacity B) Serum ferritin C) Serum copper D) Serum ceruloplasmin
A) Iron binding capacity
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Essential pentosuria is seen in defect of which pathway - A) HMP shunt B) Uronic acid pathway C) TCA cycle D) Gluconeogenesis
B) Uronic acid pathway
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Subterminal spores are seen in ? A) Cl perfringens B) Cl tetani C) Cl teium D) None
A) Cl perfringens
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All are causes of pulmonary hypeension except, A) Hyperventilation B) Morbid obesity C) High altitude D) Fenfluramine
A) Hyperventilation
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All of the following are impoant mechanisms of gene transfer in bacteria, except ? A) Lateral gene transfer B) Conjugation C) Veical gene transfer D) Horizontal gene transfer
C) Veical gene transfer
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Atropine causes all except: March 2012 A) Bronchoconstriction B) Tachycardia C) Dry mouth D) Mydriasis
A) Bronchoconstriction
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Menkes Kinky hair syndrome is characterized by a congenital deficiency of A) Serum ceruloplasmin B) Serum copper C) Ferochelatase D) Copper binding ATPase
D) Copper binding ATPase
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Pig in H1N1 influenza acts as? A) Carrier B) Amplifying host C) Reservoir D) Vector
C) Reservoir
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Negri bodies are hallmark of Rabies, these Negri bodies are seen in? A) Neurons B) Microglia C) Astrocytes D) Oligodendroglia
A) Neurons
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Trichomoniasis is A) Viral sexually transmitted disease. B) Marker of high-risk sexual behaviour. C) No evidence of vertical transmission. D) Incidence decreases with patient age.
B) Marker of high-risk sexual behaviour.
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Thornwaldt's abscess FALSE is- A) Antibiotics B) Marsupialization C) Removal of lining D) Antihistaminics
D) Antihistaminics
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What is the use of bezlotoxumab? A) I B) UTI C) Cl difficale D) Chickenpox
C) Cl difficale
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A 65-year-old P3+0 female complains of procidentia. She has past history of MI and is diabetic and hypeensive. Ideal management of prolapse in the patient is A) Cervicopexy B) Vaginal hysterectomy C) Wait and watch D) Le fos repair
D) Le fos repair
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A population of 1000 people in whom the prevalence of disease XYZ is 50%. ABC screening test was used to screen disease which has specificity and sensitivity of 50 %. What is positive predictive value of screening test ABC. A) 50% B) 25% C) 75% D) 10%
A) 50%
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Increased Gamma efferent discharge is seen in all except A) Anxiety B) Jendrassik's manoeuvre C) Stimulation of skin D) Rapid shallow breathing
D) Rapid shallow breathing
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Plant penicillin is - A) CarbamateT B) OPC C) Endrin D) DD
C) Endrin
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Which of the following is not a congenital anomaly? A) Amastia B) Polymastia C) Polythelia D) Mastitis
D) Mastitis
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FROMENT'S SIGN is due to which nerve injury? A) Intercostobrachial nerve B) Radial nerve C) Ulnar nerve D) Median nerve
C) Ulnar nerve
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Cholesterol is not a precursor for synthesis of: A) Vitamin D B) Bile acids C) Lipocoin D) Progesterone
C) Lipocoin
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True regarding the development of ear: (PGI Dec 2007) A) Eustachian tube opens at the level of inferior turbinate B) Eustachian tube develops from the cleft of first arch C) Pinna develops from the cleft of 1st arch D) Growth of the inner-ear completed by 4tb month
A) Eustachian tube opens at the level of inferior turbinate
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All of the following drugs are associated with pure red cell aplasia except A) Phenytoin B) Azathioprine C) Chloramphenicol D) Ethambutol
D) Ethambutol
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Which of the following statements is true of cholera enterotoxin? A) Appears to produce its effect by stimulating adenyl cyclase activity in mucosal cells B) Causes destruction of the intestinal mucosa allowing for invasive infection C) Causes a net efflux of ions and water from tissue into the lumen of the large inte...
A) Appears to produce its effect by stimulating adenyl cyclase activity in mucosal cells
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The antistreptolysin O (ASO) titer is used in the diagnosis of: A) Acute rheumatoid ahritis B) Acute rheumatic fever C) Ankylosing spondylitis D) Osteoahritis
B) Acute rheumatic fever
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A 57-year-old male patient with a history of alcoholism has decided to stop drinking. Of the following, the agent most commonly used to treat anxiety and agitation associated with the initial stages of alcohol withdrawal is A) zaleplon B) flurazepam C) clonazepam D) chlordiazepoxide
D) chlordiazepoxide
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M.0 cause of liver abscess: A) Streptococcus B) Staph'aureus C) E. coli D) Staph pyogenes
C) E. coli
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Lovastatin causes A) Increased LDL receptor B) Decreased HDL cholesterol C) Decreased LDL cholesterol D) Increased SGOT/SGPT ratio
A) Increased LDL receptor
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Metrinidazole is least likely to be effective in the treatment of A) Hepatic amoebiasis B) Infection caused by bacteroides fragilis C) Pseudomembranous colitis D) Pneumocystosis
A) Hepatic amoebiasis
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All are true regarding the enamel spindles except: A) Produced by ameloblasts B) Found in the region of cusps C) Surrounded by interprismatic enamel D) Terminate as rounded process
A) Produced by ameloblasts
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Uretheritis is seen in: A) Reiter's syndrome B) Gout C) Rheumatoid ahritis D) PAN
A) Reiter's syndrome
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The syndromic management of urethral discharge includes A) Neisseria gonorrhoeae and herpes genitalis B) Chlamydia trachomatis and herpes genitalis C) Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis D) Syphilis and chancroid
C) Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis
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Splenectomy can lead to: September 2005 A) Leucopenia B) Thrombocytosis C) Thrombocytopenia D) Thrombocytopenia and leucopenia
B) Thrombocytosis
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Which antimalarial drug can be safely administered baby with gluc ose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase' deficiency: A) Chloroquine B) Quinine C) Mefloquinine D) Primaquine
A) Chloroquine
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International disease surveillance is for A) Hepatitis B) TB C) Polio D) Leprosy
C) Polio
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Sperm motility is increased in A) Increased temperature B) Acidic environment C) Vaginal secretions D) Seminiferous tubules
C) Vaginal secretions
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A 24-year-old man on chronic corticosteroid therapy for severe asthma presents with a 6-month history of increasing hip pain. This patient most likely exhibits symptoms of which of the following metabolic bone diseases? A) Gaucher disease B) Osteomalacia C) Osteopetrosis D) Osteoporosis
D) Osteoporosis
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A 54-year old woman complains of hot flashes and night sweats. Her last menstrual period was 2 years ago. She also has migraine headaches and a family history of breast cancer her maternal aunt. What is the appropriate treatment for her? A) Hysterectomy B) Endometrial biopsy C) Medroxyprogesterone acetate D) Estrogen ...
C) Medroxyprogesterone acetate
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Which of the following areas of the oral cavity are affected by inflammatory papillary hyperplasia? A) Lips B) Tongue C) Palate D) Gingival
C) Palate
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The quadrangular space is bounded by the following structures, except the- A) Surgical neck of the humerus B) Long head of triceps C) Deltoid D) Teres major
C) Deltoid
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True about Salmonella typhi infection in intestine are: A) Affects peyer's patches B) Common in mesenteric border C) Erythrophagocytosis is characteristic D) Strictures are common
A) Affects peyer's patches
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Ghost (shadow) cells are seen in A) Arnetoblastic fibroodontoma B) calcifying odontogenic cyst C) compound odontoma D) all of the above
D) all of the above
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Following cailage are derivative fo Second arch except A) Smaller cornu of hyoid B) Greater cornu of hyoid C) Styloid process D) Stylohyoid ligament
B) Greater cornu of hyoid
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Antidepressant drug that can he used in nocturnal enuresis is? A) Imipramine B) Fluvoxamine C) Phenelzine D) Bupropion
A) Imipramine
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Which of the following treatments for menorrhagia is not supported by evidence? A) Tranexamic acid B) Ethamsylate C) Combined OCP D) Progesterone
B) Ethamsylate
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During the process of chlorination of water, the disinfecting action of chlorine is due to the formation of- A) Hydrochloric acid only B) Hypochlorous acid only C) Hydrochloric acid and hypochiorite ions D) Hypochiorous acid and hypochiorite ions
D) Hypochiorous acid and hypochiorite ions
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Which of the following does not occur in mitochondria? A) TCA cycle B) HMP Shunt C) Urea cycle D) Beta oxidation of fatty acids
B) HMP Shunt
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The net protein utilization of rice is - A) 20% B) 40% C) 63% D) 81%
C) 63%
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All are serotonin recuptake inhibitor except: A) Fluoxetine B) Fluvoxamine C) Paroxetine D) Amoxapine
D) Amoxapine