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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Preganglionic parasympathetic nerve fiber which supply pelvic viscera is/are; A) Ventral rami of S2,3,4 B) Hypogastric plexus C) Pudendal nerve D) All
A) Ventral rami of S2,3,4
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Longest pa of optic nerve ? A) Intraocular B) Intracranial C) Intraorbital D) Intracranial
C) Intraorbital
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A patient is diagnosed with flail chest. Patient is stable, what is the treatment? A) Analgesia, Oxygen B) Internal fixation of ribs C) Positive pressure ventilation D) Chest strapping
A) Analgesia, Oxygen
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Select the drug which is used to treat antibiotic associated pseudomembranous enterocolitis and is a component of anti H. pylori triple drug regimen: A) Amoxicillin B) Vancomycin C) Metronidazole D) Clotrimazole
C) Metronidazole
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Glucose is reabsorbed in A) PCT B) DCT C) Loop of Henle D) Collecting tubules
A) PCT
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Dry drowning is defined as - A) Drowning in sea water B) Drowning in cold water, death due to cardiac arrest C) Drowning in a dehydrated body D) Drowning where death is due to laryngospasm
D) Drowning where death is due to laryngospasm
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Eutectic mixture of local anaesthetic (EMLA) cream A) Bupivacaine 2.0% +Prilocaine 2.5% B) Lidocaine 2.5% + Priocaine 2.5% C) Lidocaine 2.5% + Prilocaine 5% D) Bupivacaine 0.5% + Lidocaine 2.5%
B) Lidocaine 2.5% + Priocaine 2.5%
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Incidence of preterm delivery in twin pregnancy is A) 25% B) 50% C) 75% D) 100%
B) 50%
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Stocker's line is seen in- A) Pterygium B) Glaucoma C) Posteriorscleritis D) Diabetic retinopathy
A) Pterygium
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1.The 68 year old Chandu is a diabetic and presented with black,foul smelling discharge from the nose.Examination revealed blackish discoloration of the inferior turbinate.The diagnosis is: A) Mucormycosis B) Aspergillosis C) Infarct of inferior turbinate D) Foreign body
A) Mucormycosis
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Saturday night palsy is which type of nerve injury? A) Neuropraxia B) Axonotemesis C) Neurotemesis D) Complete section
A) Neuropraxia
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Which vaccine is most effective- A) Cholera B) Typhoid C) Yellow fever D) Chicken pox
C) Yellow fever
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The esophagus - A) Begins at the upper border of cricoid cartilage B) Runs a straight course throughout C) Is narrowest at its termination D) Is narrowest at its beginning
D) Is narrowest at its beginning
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An adult hypertensive male presented with sudden onset severe headache and vomiting. On examination, there is marked neck rigidity and no focal neurological deficit was found. The symptoms are most likely due to: A) Intracerebral parenchymal hemorrhage B) Ischemic stroke C) Meningitis D) Subarachnoid hemorrhage
D) Subarachnoid hemorrhage
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1715. True regarding anaemia of chronic ds. are A/E - A) Decreased TIBC B) Increased macrophage iron in marrow C) Decrease serum ferritin level D) Decreased serum iron levels
C) Decrease serum ferritin level
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A 7-year-old child with steroid dependent nephrotic syndrome has developed coicosteroid toxicity and posterior subcapsular cataracts. Which of the following is the best alternative for the treatment of the patient? A) Levamisole B) Cyclophosphamide C) Mycophenolate mofetil D) Rituximab
B) Cyclophosphamide
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Best time to give Rh anti-D prophylaxis is: A) 12 weeks of pregnancy B) 28 weeks of pregnancy C) 36 weeks of pregnancy D) After delivery
B) 28 weeks of pregnancy
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Facilitative glucose transpoers (GLUTs) comprise a large family. Which of the following is a glucose transpoer in myocytes? A) GLUT 1 B) GLUT 2 C) GLUT 3 D) GLUT 4
D) GLUT 4
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Sawtooth waves are most characteristic of what sleep stage? A) Stage 1 B) Stage 2 C) Stages 3 and 4 D) REM sleep
D) REM sleep
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In which of the following state, a person is mute and akinetic, but can be awaken and even be ale? A) Stupor B) Delirium C) Twilight state D) Oneroid state
A) Stupor
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Commonly used long bone for identification ? A) Femur B) Radius C) Ulna D) Humerus
A) Femur
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Greening occurring when porcelains are fired on silver free alloys may be attributed to A) Vaporization of silver from the walls of contaminated furnaces B) Surface diffusion of silver from the marginal metal C) More rapid silver diffusion in sodium containing glass D) Silver ionization by porcelains with high oxygen ...
A) Vaporization of silver from the walls of contaminated furnaces
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The common primary tumor of hea is- A) Rhabdomyoma B) Fibroma C) Myxoma D) Lipoma
C) Myxoma
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The retention in the cast metal restoration is mainly by: A) Diverging vertical walls B) Parallel vertical walls C) Luting cement D) All of the above
D) All of the above
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In radionuclide imaging the most useful radio pharmaceutical for skeletal imaging is: A) Gallium 67 (67Ga) B) Technetium-sulphur-colloid (99mTc-Sc) C) Technetium-99m (99mTc) D) Technetium-99m linked to Methylene dis-phos-phonate (99mTc-MDP)
D) Technetium-99m linked to Methylene dis-phos-phonate (99mTc-MDP)
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Colliquative necrosis is seen in? A) Arthus phenomenon B) Malignant hypertension C) Tuberculoma D) Lung abscess
D) Lung abscess
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True about decoicate rigidity ? A) Removal of cerebral coex and basal ganglia B) Flexion of lower limbs & extension of upper limbs C) Rigidity is less pronounced than decerebrate rigidity D) None of the above
C) Rigidity is less pronounced than decerebrate rigidity
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Which of the following viral markers signifies the ongoing viral replication in the case of Hepatitis-B infection? A) Anti-HBs B) Anti-HBc C) HBe Ag D) HBs Ag
C) HBe Ag
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Earliest (first) L.A. used clinically A) Xylocaine/Lidocaine B) Morphine C) Cocaine D) Cannabis & Procaine
C) Cocaine
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The best cosmetics results for large capillary (po wine) hemangiomas are achieved by A) Exision and split-thickness skin B) Laser ablation C) Cryosurgery D) Tattooing
B) Laser ablation
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Plummer- Vinson syndrome A) Is due to folic acid deficiency B) Common in males C) Not associated with oral premalignancy D) Strong association with post-cricoid carcinoma
D) Strong association with post-cricoid carcinoma
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Precocious eruption is seen in: A) Hyperthyroidism B) Hypopituitarism C) Cleidocranial dysplasia D) Hyperpituitarism
D) Hyperpituitarism
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Superior sulcus tumor of the lungs characteristically presents with: A) Horner's syndrome B) Breathlessness C) Hemoptysis D) Sweating
A) Horner's syndrome
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Growth spu occurs - A) Just before appearance of axillary hair B) Just before menarche C) After 16 years D) Before thelarche
B) Just before menarche
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A child is suspected of having an autistic disorder. All areTRUE about autism, EXCEPT: A) Age between 18-24 months B) Child is able to interact C) Repetitive behavior is seen D) Language is not well developed
B) Child is able to interact
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Non Anionic gap acidosis is seen in A) Diarrhoea B) Lactic acidosis C) Salicylate poisoning D) Diabetic ketoacidosis
A) Diarrhoea
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The amount of estrogen in low dose oral contraceptive pills is: A) 30 micrograms B) 40 micrograms C) 50 micrograms D) 20 micrograms
D) 20 micrograms
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Most common type of hip dislocation is : A) Anterior B) Posterior C) Central D) Inferior
B) Posterior
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Multiple psoriatic lesions on hands. Treatment of choice is? A) NBUVB B) Systemic methotrexate C) Topical steroids and salicylic acid D) Systemic steroids
C) Topical steroids and salicylic acid
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Tape worm is found in - A) Stomach B) Liver C) Ileum and jejunum D) Caecum
C) Ileum and jejunum
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Which of the following causes of diarrhoea decreases after prolonged fasting A) Osmotic diarrhoea B) Bloody diarrhoea C) Infective diarrhoea D) Secretory diarrhoea
A) Osmotic diarrhoea
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The blood levels of glucose, galactose, and fructose were measured in normal persons and in persons with enzyme deficiencies soon after they drank a milk shake made with milk and sugar. Which option below would be Lower in the blood of a person with a lactase deficiency than in a normal person. A) Glucose B) Galactose...
D) Glucose and galactose
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In child woman ratio, number of 0-4 years aged children are expressed: A) Per 1000 women B) Per 1000 women in reproductive age group (15-49 years) C) Per 1000 married women in reproductive age group D) Per 1000 married women in post - reproductive age group
B) Per 1000 women in reproductive age group (15-49 years)
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Which of the following inhalational agent is the induction agent of choice in children? A) Methoxyflurane B) Sevoflurane C) Desflurane D) Isoflurane
B) Sevoflurane
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Which of these mediate the precapillary sphincter relaxation: A) Local hormones B) Sympathetic stimulations C) Catcholamines D) Capillary filling
A) Local hormones
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Which of the following carcinomas commonly presents with neck nodes - A) Cricoid B) Glottic C) Epiglottis D) Anterior commissure
C) Epiglottis
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Criteria for diagnosis of SIRS is - A) Hea rate> 90/min B) Raised CRP C) Decreased BP D) Decreased plasma
A) Hea rate> 90/min
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Which of the following is an amphibolic pathway? A) Glycolysis B) Citric acid cycle C) Gluconeogenesis D) Glycogenolysis
B) Citric acid cycle
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Which of the following region is involved in Plummer-Vinson syndrome? A) Pyriform sinus B) Post cricoid region C) Valleculae D) Posterior pharyngeal wall
B) Post cricoid region
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The following organism because of its easy culture methods is widely used as bacteriology indicator of water pollution- A) Foecal streptococci B) Escherichia coli C) Clostridium perfringes D) Salmonella Typhi
B) Escherichia coli
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CNS involvement is most commonly associated with which group of congenital intrauterine infections: A) CMV and Toxoplasmosis B) Rubella and Toxoplasmosis C) Rubella and HSV D) CMV and Syphillis
A) CMV and Toxoplasmosis
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Chromosomal translocation in CML is: A) 8:14 B) 9:22 C) 15:17 D) 14:18
B) 9:22
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All the following mediate their action using cAMP as second messenger except: A) Coicotropin B) Dopamine C) Glucagon D) Vasopressin
D) Vasopressin
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What is column of Bertini in kidney? A) Renal tumor B) Tongue like papillary projection C) Calculus D) None
B) Tongue like papillary projection
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All of the following modalities can be used for in-situ ablation of liver secondaries, except – A) Ultrasonic waves B) Cryotherapy C) Alcohol D) Radio frequency
A) Ultrasonic waves
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All have beta lactam ring EXCEPT: A) Penicillin B) Linezolid C) Cefotaxime D) Imipenem
B) Linezolid
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Black colored pleural effusion is seen in: A) Anaerobic empyema B) Pseudochylothorax C) Amebic liver abscess D) Aspergillus infection
D) Aspergillus infection
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Isovolumetric relaxation is defined as A) Relaxation of both atria B) Relaxation of both atria with all valves open C) Relaxation of LV with mitral & aortic valve closed D) All of the above
C) Relaxation of LV with mitral & aortic valve closed
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Sibutramine is ? A) Antithyroid drug B) Antiobesity drug C) Antimalarial drug D) Antitubercoulous drug
A) Antithyroid drug
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Consumer protection act includes all, except – A) Passed in 1986 B) Decision within 3-6 months C) ESI hospitals not included D) Right to safety
C) ESI hospitals not included
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Which of Immunoglobulins is associated with allergic disorders ? A) IgG B) IgM C) IgA D) IgE
D) IgE
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Example of Physiological Antagonism is: A) Heparin protamine B) Prostacydine-thromboxane C) Adrenaline-phenoxybenzamine D) Physostigmine-acetylcholine
B) Prostacydine-thromboxane
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A 19 years old patient came to the out patient department with complaints of primary amenorrhea. She had well- developed breast and pubic hair. However there was absence of vagina and uterus but normal ovaries. Likely diagnosis is: A) XYY B) Mullerian agenesis C) Gonadal dysgenesis D) Klinefelter's syndrome
B) Mullerian agenesis
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Kiesselbach's plexus is situated on the : A) Medial wall of the middle ear B) Lateral wall of the naso-pharynx C) Medial wall of the nasal cavity D) Laryngeal aspect of epiglottis
C) Medial wall of the nasal cavity
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A primigravida is in second stage of labour since 1 hr. On examination the leading point of fetal skull is at +2 station and rotation is 450 sho. This can fuher be managed by A) Applying outlet forceps B) Applying low forceps C) Applying mid forceps D) Applying high forceps
B) Applying low forceps
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Multi axis grinding process is used in A) Hedstroem files B) K files C) K reamers D) All of the above
A) Hedstroem files
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Which of the following can invade the IVC? A) Renal cell carcinoma B) Breast cancer C) Bladder cancer D) Head of pancreas cancer
A) Renal cell carcinoma
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The following are true for T lymphocytes except - A) Constitute 70 to 80% circulating pool of lymphocytes B) Release macrophage inhibition factor C) Secrete specific antibodies D) Release lymphotoxin
B) Release macrophage inhibition factor
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All are true about cryptococcus except -( A) Polysaccharide capsule B) Reproduces by budding C) Pseudohyphae D) All
C) Pseudohyphae
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Which structure(s) passes behind the inguinal ligament: A) Femoral branch of genitofemoral nerve B) Femoral vein C) Psoas major D) All
D) All
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Nitrogen atoms in purines are derived from all except A) Aspaate B) Glutamine C) THF D) Glycine
C) THF
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The following drugs/methods are used for cervical ripening, except? A) Oxytocin B) PGE C) Stripping of membrane D) Ergometrine
D) Ergometrine
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which of the following can be used to differentiate between diabetes mellitus type 1 and 2? A) Association with All 3/4 B) Presence or absence of insulitis C) Insulin levels D) All the above
D) All the above
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Kala azar cannot occur at an altitude of; A) 400 meters B) 500 meters C) 600 meters D) 200 meters
C) 600 meters
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Renal artery stenosis is caused by all except A) Atherosclerosis B) Fibromuscular dysplasia C) Takayasu arteritis D) Beurger's disease
D) Beurger's disease
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A patient with a cavitary lung lesion coughs up sputum that contains thin, acid-fast positive rods. Which of the following features would most likely be associated with these bacteria? A) Nutritional requirement for factors V and X B) Streptokinase C) Toxic shock syndrome toxin D) Waxy envelope
D) Waxy envelope
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Eustachian tube opens - A) Above superior turbinate B) Behind posterior end of inferior trubinate C) Anterior to inferior turbinate D) Between superior and middle trubinate
B) Behind posterior end of inferior trubinate
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Frame shift mutation is caused by: A) Deletion B) Point mutation C) Substitution D) Transversion
A) Deletion
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The following statement about ocular effects of congenital rubella syndrome is false A) Myopia is common B) Lamellar cataract is not most common C) Ocular defect typically occurs with infection in the first trimester D) It can cause salt and pepper fundus
A) Myopia is common
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Protein-specific for smooth muscle contraction is A) Troponin B) Tropomyosin C) Myosin D) Calmodulin
D) Calmodulin
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All of the drugs are useful in typhoid EXCEPT: March 2013 A) Ampicillin B) Ceftriaxone C) Clindamycin D) Quinolones
C) Clindamycin
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Blount Disease is involvement of A) Proximal tibia B) Distal tibia C) Proximal femur D) Distal femur
A) Proximal tibia
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True/false. NCCT is the initial investigation of choice in any stroke patient. Hyperdense MCA sign is a sign of acute infarct on MRI. Thrombolysis is contraindicated in haemorrhagic stroke. DWI is the most sensitive sequence for acute stroke. Window period for iv thrombolysis in acute ischemic stroke is 4.5 hours accor...
A) TFTTT
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Which treatment goal is not included in the control phase of caries management? A) Eliminate active disease B) Eliminate cause of disease C) Manage symptoms like swelling and pain D) Remove conditions preventing maintenance
C) Manage symptoms like swelling and pain
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In the suppo of the child with severe ARDS, appropriate goals for pH, oxygenation, and PCO2 include: A) pH 7.40; PaO2 90 mm Hg; PCO2 40 mm Hg B) pH 7.50; PaO2 125 mm Hg; PCO2 25 mm Hg C) pH 7.35; PaO2 100 mm Hg; PCO2 45 mm Hg D) pH 7.25; PaO2 60 mm Hg; PCO2 60 mm Hg
D) pH 7.25; PaO2 60 mm Hg; PCO2 60 mm Hg
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A patient with GUN SHOT injury to anterior abdomen presents . On evaluation he is hemodynamically unstable and shows signs of peritonitis. Initial management of patient should involve: A) FAST B) Exploratory laparotomy C) Local wound exploration and suturing D) CECT abdomen
B) Exploratory laparotomy
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Indications for Liver Transplantation include: A) Hemochromatosis B) Primary Biliary Cirrhosis C) Sclerosing cholangitis with ulcerative colitis D) All
D) All
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Which of the following statements about Delphi method is true – A) Method involves formation of a team to undertake and monitor a Delphi on a given subject B) Selection of one or more panels to participate in the exercise. Customarily, the panelists are experts in the area to be investigated. C) The first round in the...
D) All are true
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A patient came with complaints of having a deformed nose and also complained that nobody takes him seriously because of the deformity of his nose. He has visited several cosmetic surgeons but they have sent him back saying that there is nothing wrong with his nose. He is probably suffering from- A) Hypochondriasis B) ...
C) Delusional disorder
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TRUE statement about nonrenal cause of hypokalemia among the following is: A) Loss of K in sweat is a usual cause of hypokalemia B) Direct gastric losses of K+ due to vomiting or nasogastric suctioning is minimal C) Hypochloremic alkalosis due to vomiting results in persistent kaliuresis due to secondary hypoaldostero...
B) Direct gastric losses of K+ due to vomiting or nasogastric suctioning is minimal
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The following statement about pilonidal sinus is true: A) More common in females B) Mostly congenital C) Prognosis after surgery is poor D) Treatment of choice is surgical excision of sinus tract
D) Treatment of choice is surgical excision of sinus tract
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A 5 yr old boy presented to the ER with vomiting and abdominal distension. Abdominal imaging showed mass in the ileocecal region. Histopathological examination of biopsy from the region showed diffuse infiltrate of lymphoid cells admixed with macrophages giving a 'starry-sky' appearance. Which of the following transloc...
D) t(11;14)
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Questionnaire is to check toxicity after - A) Alcohol B) Nicotine C) Opium D) Heroine
A) Alcohol
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Reversal of lead foil on X-ray film may appear as: A) Herring bone B) Embossed tram track pattern C) Both 1 and 2 D) None
C) Both 1 and 2
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A patient has acute abdominal pain with blood and mucus in stool with palpable mass per abdomen is due to - A) Meckels diverticulum B) Volvulus C) Intussusception D) Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis
C) Intussusception
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Antibodies in ITP are - A) IgG B) IgM C) IgE D) IgD
A) IgG
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On accident there is a damage if cervical spine, first line of management is- A) X- ray B) Turn head to side C) Maintain airway D) Stabilise the cervical spine
C) Maintain airway
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Speed of rabies virus in axon is? A) 1 mm per hour B) 3 mm per hour C) 5 mm per hour D) 7 mm per hour
B) 3 mm per hour
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Nephrotoxicity of fluoride is: A) 400-500 μg/dl B) 800-900 μg/dl C) 850-950 μg/dl D) 1000-1200 μg/dl
C) 850-950 μg/dl
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All are markers of Wilms' tumor except: A) Desmin B) Vimentin C) TTF 1 D) Cytokeratin
C) TTF 1