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Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Example of Multiphase screening is:
A) Chest X-ray for TB large population
B) Annual health check up
C) Pap smear in old females
D) Mammography in all young female | B) Annual health check up |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of this pa of veebral canal will show secondary curves with concavity backward?
A) Cervical
B) Thoracic
C) Sacral
D) Coccyx | A) Cervical |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | What is the X-ray view used for optic canal/orbital foramen?
A) Water's view
B) Towne's view
C) Rhese view
D) Caldwell's view | C) Rhese view |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Malignancy in pheochromocytoma is indicated by-
A) Vascular invasion
B) Mitotic figures
C) Capsular invasion
D) metastasis | D) metastasis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Visual acuity of 6/60 is classified as
A) Blind
B) Low vision
C) Visual morbidity
D) Normal vision | B) Low vision |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Not true regarding Irritable bowel syndrome
A) Improvement with defecation
B) Most common is diarrhea followed by constipation
C) Onset associated with a change in frequency of stool
D) Onset associated with a change in form of stool | B) Most common is diarrhea followed by constipation |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Ahritis is not a pa of
A) Lupus
B) Psoriasis
C) Wegner's granulomatosis
D) Reiter's syndrome | C) Wegner's granulomatosis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | After a solid organ transplantation, which of the following is responsible for acute graft rejection.?
A) C3a
B) C3b
C) C5a
D) C4d | D) C4d |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Infant with no social smile, no eyebrows, protruded tongue. Diagnosis –
A) Cretinism
B) Down's syndrome
C) Mucopolysaccharidosis
D) Rickets | A) Cretinism |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Infra-abdominal calcificaition in a plane X-ray abdomen is most often seen in -
A) Meconium ileus
B) Meconium peritonitis
C) Meconium plug syndrome
D) Necrotising enterocolitis | B) Meconium peritonitis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following pattern is reflected in the flow volume curve?
A) Obstructive airway disease
B) Restrictive airway disease
C) Mixed pattern airway disease
D) Central hypoventilation syndrome | A) Obstructive airway disease |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | The commonest site of fracture in Base of Skull?
A) Anterior Cranial fossa
B) Middle cranial fossa
C) Posterior cranial fossa
D) Lateral cranial fossa | B) Middle cranial fossa |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | While giving IANB nerve block, postoperatively the patient complains of trismus due to:
A) Injection into buccinator
B) Injection into parotid capsule
C) Injection into medial pterygoid
D) Paralysis of nerve | C) Injection into medial pterygoid |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following is the most common manifestation of hemophilia?
A) Hemoptysis
B) Hemarthrosis
C) Hematemesis
D) Mucosal bleeding | B) Hemarthrosis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which is not used in the treatment of endometriosis :
A) Danazol
B) Tamoxifen
C) Medroxyprogesterone
D) GnRH analogues | B) Tamoxifen |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which one of the following is a cause for "Restrictive cardiomyopathy" -
A) Alcohol
B) Hemochromatosis
C) Amyloidosis
D) Sarcoidosis | C) Amyloidosis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Prussak space is in
A) Epitympanum
B) Mesotympanum
C) Hypotympanum
D) Inner Ear | A) Epitympanum |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 60 year old man presents with non productive cough for 4 weeks: He has grade I clubbing, and a lesion in the apical lobe on xray. Most likely diagnosis here is -
A) Small cell ca
B) Non small cell ca
C) Fungal infection
D) Tuberculosis | B) Non small cell ca |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Serum C3 is persistently low in the following, EXCEPT:
A) Post streptococcal glomerulonephritis
B) Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis
C) Lupus nephritis
D) Glomerulonephritis related to bacterial endocarditis | A) Post streptococcal glomerulonephritis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Primary treatment of middle Ear Cholesteatoma is -
A) Surgery
B) Medical and Surgery
C) Radiotherapy
D) Chemotherapy | A) Surgery |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | All of the following components or qualities of stored whole blood tend to decrease over time except:
A) Red blood cell viability
B) Potassium concentration
C) PH
D) Platelet activity | B) Potassium concentration |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Tonsillectomy is contraindicated in which of the following situations ?
A) Diphtheria (after four weeks)
B) Acute tonsillitis
C) For avulsion of glossopharyngeal nerve
D) Suspected tonsillar malignancy | B) Acute tonsillitis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Viral DNA is integrated into Bacterial DNA in:
A) Transduction
B) Lysogenic conversion
C) Transformation
D) Conjugation | B) Lysogenic conversion |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Anesthetic agent used in ECT is
A) Ketamine
B) Thiopentone
C) Propofol
D) Methohexitol | D) Methohexitol |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Ferning of cervical mucus (fern test) is due to:
A) Presence of NaCl under progesterone effect
B) Presence of NaCl under estrogenic effect
C) LH/FSH
D) Mucus secretion by Glands | B) Presence of NaCl under estrogenic effect |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Abdominal compament syndrome is characterized by the following except -
A) Hypercarbia and respiratory acidosis
B) Hypoxia due to increased peak inspiratory pressure
C) Hypotension due to decrease in venous return
D) Oliguria due to ureter obstruction | D) Oliguria due to ureter obstruction |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | All of the following factors are responsible for resurgence of malaria, except:
A) Drug Resistance in Parasite
B) Insecticide Resistance in vectors
C) Antigenic mutations in parasite
D) Use of bed nets | D) Use of bed nets |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | What is the treatment for stage 2 nonseminomatous tumors
A) Chemotherapy
B) RPLND followed by chemotherapy
C) Radiotherapy
D) Chevassu manoeuvre | B) RPLND followed by chemotherapy |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | P. carnii is primarily a pathogen of:
A) Rabbit
B) Human
C) Rat
D) Dog | A) Rabbit |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Trimetazidine acts by
A) Inhibiting Rhokinase
B) Inhibits Molecular light chain kinase (MLCK) and increase cGMP
C) Inhibits pFox enzyme and inhibits β - oxidation of Fatty acids
D) Inhibits sodium channels and decreases funny current | C) Inhibits pFox enzyme and inhibits β - oxidation of Fatty acids |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Hanging curtain sign seen in ?
A) Pityriasis rosea
B) Pityriasis Versicolor
C) Psoriasis
D) Pityriasis Alba | A) Pityriasis rosea |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Right border of the hea in a chest X-ray is not formed by:
A) WC
B) SVC
C) Right atrium
D) Aoa | D) Aoa |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | What is TRUE about antinuclear antibody (ANA) -
A) Anti-RNA antibody is specific for SLE
B) Double stranded Anti-DNA is specific for SLE
C) ANA normally present in 80%
D) None of the above | B) Double stranded Anti-DNA is specific for SLE |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Stratified squamous epithelium is seen in all of the following EXCEPT
A) Vagina
B) Skin
C) Gall bladder
D) Tongue | C) Gall bladder |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which statement about first order kinetics is TRUE?
A) Constant amount of drug is eliminated
B) Rate of elimination remains constant
C) Rate of elimination is directly propoional to drug concentration
D) Free drug concentration increases after successive doses | C) Rate of elimination is directly propoional to drug concentration |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Hatter's shake is seen in
A) Phosphorus poisoning
B) Mercury poisoning
C) Arsenic poisoning
D) Lead poisoning | B) Mercury poisoning |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | CT scan was invented by-
A) Hounsfield
B) Roentgen
C) Cormack
D) Tesla | A) Hounsfield |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Maximum concentration of coisol is seen at which time of day?
A) Early morning
B) Noon
C) Late evening
D) Midnight | A) Early morning |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following in an example of an amine precursor uptake and decarboxylation (APUD) type of tumor in the lung?
A) Squamous cell carcinoma
B) Adenocarcinoma
C) Bronchial hamaoma
D) Bronchial carcinoid | D) Bronchial carcinoid |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which enzyme deficiency causes tyrosinemia type 1?
A) Fumaryl acetoacetate hydrolase
B) Tyrosine transaminase
C) HGA oxidase
D) Tyrosinase | A) Fumaryl acetoacetate hydrolase |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Xylometazoline nasal drops given before nasotracheal intubation to
A) Vasoconstriction of nasal mucosa
B) Dilatation of orifices
C) Decrease secretion
D) Dilation of posterior | A) Vasoconstriction of nasal mucosa |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Most difficult criterion to establish Causal Association in aetiology of a disease is
A) Specificity of association
B) Strength of association
C) Temporality
D) Biological plausibility | A) Specificity of association |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which one of the following in the characteristic feature of juvenile myoclonic epilepsy ?
A) Myoclonic seizures frequently occur in morning
B) Complete remission is common
C) Response to anticonvulsants is poor
D) Associted absence seizures are present in majority of patients | A) Myoclonic seizures frequently occur in morning |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | In oogenesis, first meiotic division completes ?
A) After ovulation
B) Before ovulation
C) During ovulation
D) At feilization | B) Before ovulation |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Fetal growth is maximally affected by ____________
A) GH
B) Insulin
C) Coisol
D) Thyroxin | B) Insulin |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Blood nerve barrier is formed by:
A) Perineurium
B) Schwann cells
C) Epineurium
D) Endoneurium | A) Perineurium |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | The most commonly implicated neurotransmitter in the aetiology of schizophrenia is
A) Norepinephrine
B) Serotonin
C) Dopamine
D) GABA | C) Dopamine |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | True about estrogen production in menstural cycle?
A) Only by theca cells
B) Only by granulosa cells
C) Both theca and granulosa cells
D) None of the above | C) Both theca and granulosa cells |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Anaesthesia of choice in renal disease – a) Atracuriumb) Cisatracuriumc) Vecuroniumd) Rocuroniume) Mivacuronium
A) abc
B) bcd
C) abe
D) acd | C) abe |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following statements about miltefosine is True?
A) It is used only for visceral leishmaniasis
B) A 4 week course produces cure rate of around 65%
C) It is the oral drug for treatment of kala-azar
D) It is safe in pregnancy | C) It is the oral drug for treatment of kala-azar |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which one of the following clinical findings excludes the diagnosis of polymyositis?
A) Neck muscle involvement
B) Extraocular muscle involvement
C) Dysphagia
D) Abdominal muscle involvement | B) Extraocular muscle involvement |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Drugs used in the treatment of rhinoscleroma include all except:
A) Streptomycin
B) Ciprofloxacin
C) Tetracycline
D) Erythromycin | D) Erythromycin |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | High - resolution CT of the lung is a specialized CT technique for greater detail of lung parenchyma and it utilizes -
A) Special lung filters
B) Thick collimation
C) Bone algorithm for image reconstruction
D) Large field of view | C) Bone algorithm for image reconstruction |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Kayser fleischer ring is seen in -
A) Siderosis
B) Chalcosis
C) Open angle glaucoma
D) Chemical injuries | B) Chalcosis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Who gave the model for demineralization & remineralization of white spot lesion?
A) Miller
B) Moreno
C) Martin
D) Massler | B) Moreno |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 70 year old alcoholic presents with abdominal pain, lump in the RUQ and weight loss. No history of upper or lower Gl symptoms. USG shows 10 x 10 cm mass in the right lobe of liver. Which serum marker will be helpful in diagnosis?
A) Serum calcitonin
B) CA19-9
C) Alkaline phosphatase
D) Alpha-fetoprotein | D) Alpha-fetoprotein |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Goodpasture's syndrome is characterized by -
A) Necrotising hemorrhagic interstitial pneumonitis
B) Alveolitis
C) Patchy consolidation
D) Pulmonary edema | A) Necrotising hemorrhagic interstitial pneumonitis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Snake venom acts by?
A) Classical pathway
B) Alternate pathway
C) Both
D) None | C) Both |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | NOT used as a post - coital contraception :
A) Danazol
B) Ethinyl estradiol
C) Levonorgesterel
D) Misoprostol | D) Misoprostol |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Minimal interval between two live vaccines administered by the oral route is
A) Any time
B) 2 weeks
C) 4 weeks
D) 3 months | A) Any time |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | in the condition above the patients presents with ?
A) hyperkalemia
B) metabolic alkalosis + paradoxical renal aciduria
C) hypernatremia + hypochloremia
D) metabolicacidosis | B) metabolic alkalosis + paradoxical renal aciduria |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Abnormal cellular growth may result in either a decrease or an increase in the mass of the involved tissue. Both hyperplasia and hyperophy are found in:
A) Pregnancy uterus
B) Cardiac muscle in cardiomegaly
C) Skeletal muscle in athelete
D) Breast development in lactation | A) Pregnancy uterus |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 2 year old child without fever develops bone pain, vomiting and features of increased intracranial pressure following excessive medication. The drug most likely to be responsible for this is –
A) Vitamin A
B) Phenothiazine
C) Phenytoin
D) Vitamin D | A) Vitamin A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | FG, FFG, FFFG....used to describe: (PGI May 2011)
A) Primer
B) Cartridge
C) Black gunpowder
D) Wadding | C) Black gunpowder |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | The disposable plastic syringes are best sterilized by-
A) Formaldehyde
B) Ethylene oxide
C) Hexachloride
D) UV radiation | B) Ethylene oxide |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Identification features of oesophagus are all except
A) Submucosal glands are present
B) Lined by Stratified ciliated columnar epithelium
C) Upper 1/3rd skeletal muscle; Middle 1/3rd mixed fibres and Lower 1/3rd smooth muscle fibres
D) Tunica adventitia is present | B) Lined by Stratified ciliated columnar epithelium |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following is associated with anti-glomerulal basement membrane antibody ?
A) IgA nephropathy
B) Membranous glomerulonephritis
C) Goodpasture's syndrome
D) Mernbrano-proliferative glomerulonephritis | C) Goodpasture's syndrome |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Digitalis produces which of the following changes in ECG ?
A) Tall T waves
B) ST segment elevation
C) Prolonged QT interval
D) Prolonged PR interval | D) Prolonged PR interval |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A rnultilocular cyst of the jaw is more likely:
A) Dental cyst.
B) Dentigerous cyst.
C) Keratocyst
D) Simple bone cyst. | C) Keratocyst |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | All are true regarding SIADH, except -
A) Increased level of ADH (AHMS Nov 93)
B) Urine hvpoosmolar
C) Hyponatremia
D) Adequate hydration status | B) Urine hvpoosmolar |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Medial calcification is seen in -
A) Atherosclerosis
B) Arteriolosclerosis
C) Monckeberg's sclerosis
D) Dissecting aneurysm | C) Monckeberg's sclerosis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following is the treatment of choice for cryptococcal meningitis?
A) Fluconazole
B) Itraconazole
C) Flucytosine
D) Amphotericin B | D) Amphotericin B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | F body is
A) Y chromatin
B) X chromatin
C) Chromosome 1
D) Chromosome 21 | A) Y chromatin |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 28-year-old woman comes for treatment of hirsutism. She is obese and has facial acne and hirsutism on her face. Serum LH level is 32 mIU/mL and FSH is 9 mIU/mL. Androstenedione and testosterone levels are mildly elevated, but serum DHEAS is normal. The patient does not wish to conceive at this time. Which of the foll... | A) Oral contraceptives pills |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | The internal anal sphincter is formed by:
A) Puborectalis
B) Circular muscle fibers
C) Longitudinal muscle fibers
D) Deep peroneal muscle | B) Circular muscle fibers |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Health education is the responsibility of
A) Health educationalist
B) Doctor
C) Paramedical staff
D) Every health worker | D) Every health worker |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | What is the artery labeled with black arrow in the given diagram?
A) Posterior communicating artery
B) Antirior Inferior Cerebellar artery
C) Superior Cerebellar artery
D) Basilar artery | A) Posterior communicating artery |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | All of the following statements about cerebellar astrocytomas in paediatric age group is true, EXCEPT:
A) These are usually Low grade tumors
B) These tumors have a good prognosis
C) These are more commonly seen in the 1st and 2nd decades
D) These tumours are more common in females | D) These tumours are more common in females |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis of the given below condition?
A) Cushing's syndrome
B) Peutz-Jegher syndrome
C) Scleroderma
D) Chronic Clofazimin usage | B) Peutz-Jegher syndrome |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Systemic adverse effects of long term inhaled steroids are evident only at doses more than ?
A) 200 mcg/day
B) 400 mcg/day
C) 600 mcg/day
D) 800 mcg/day | C) 600 mcg/day |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following is not a feature of Crohn's disease?
A) Spiking fever
B) Enterovesical fistula/ Fecaluria
C) Perianal tags
D) Proctitis | D) Proctitis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | All of the following statements about atrial myxomas are true, except:
A) Most common site is left atrium
B) More common in females
C) Tumor plop in systole
D) Raynaud phenomenon | C) Tumor plop in systole |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following adaptations will be apt to increase the work capacity at high altitude
A) Increasing workload, decreasing duration of exercise
B) Increasing workload, increasing duration of exercise
C) Decreasing workload, increasing duration of exercise
D) Decreasing workload, decreasing duration of exercise | C) Decreasing workload, increasing duration of exercise |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | A 55 year old female patient has carcinoma ovary with bilateral involvement with ascitic fluid in the abdomen. The stage is:
A) II
B) III
C) IV
D) IC | D) IC |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | In which of the following conditions ovaries function normally
A) Turner s syndrome
B) Mayer rokitansky kuster hauser
C) Androgen insensitivity syndrome
D) Sweyer's syndrome | B) Mayer rokitansky kuster hauser |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | True about electroretinogram?
A) a wave is a positive wave
B) a wave arises from pigment epithelium
C) b wave arises from rods and cones
D) c wave is a positive wave | D) c wave is a positive wave |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following statement is true about colostrum? 1. Secreted after 11 days of childbih 2. Rich in Immunoglobulin 3. Contains more protein than milk 4. Contains less fat than milk 5. Daily secretion is about 10ml/day
A) 1,2,3 False & 4,5 True
B) 2,3,4 True & 1,5 False
C) 2,3,4 False & 1,5 True
D) 1,2,4 True & ... | B) 2,3,4 True & 1,5 False |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | The type of suture represented by sagittal suture of the cranial vault is
A) Serrate
B) Denticulate
C) Squamous
D) Plane | A) Serrate |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Arrange the following in sequence occurring in fed state 1. Insulin 2. GLUT-2 3. Uptake of glucose by skeletal muscles 4. GLUT-4
A) 2-1-3-4
B) 4-2-3-1
C) 2-1-4-3
D) 1-3-4-2 | C) 2-1-4-3 |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Dissemination of toxoplasma is :
A) Blood
B) Faeces
C) Urine
D) None of the above | A) Blood |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Why is Covid-19 a major global concern despite the propey of influenza to spread faster than Covid-19 ?
A) Median incubation period is more in influenza
B) Reproductive number for covid-19 is 2-2.5
C) Serial interval is 5-6 days in influenza
D) Reproductive number for Influenza is more | B) Reproductive number for covid-19 is 2-2.5 |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Chloroquine acts on -
A) Merozoites
B) Blood schizont
C) Tissue schiont
D) Gametocytes | B) Blood schizont |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | About infective endocarditis (IE), the following is false:
A) Duke’s criteria is used to diagnose IE
B) Libman Sack’s endocarditis is seen in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
C) Osler’s nodes are seen at the occiput and pressure bearing areas
D) Janeway lesions are present on the skin | C) Osler’s nodes are seen at the occiput and pressure bearing areas |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Senescent RBC&;s are mainly attcked in -
A) Vivax malaria
B) Ovale malaria
C) Falciparum malaria
D) Quaan | D) Quaan |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | An increased incidence of pancreatitis is associated with all of the following except?
A) Alcoholism
B) Cholelithiasis
C) Chlorothiazide therapy
D) Hypertension | D) Hypertension |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Distance of distant direct ophthalmoscopy is: March 2013 (a, b, c, d, g, h)
A) 22 cm
B) 50 cm
C) 75 cm
D) 100 cm | A) 22 cm |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Mannitol decreases the intraocular pressure by ?
A) Withdrawing water from vitreous
B) Increasing uveoscleral outflow
C) Increasing aqueous through trabecular meshwork
D) Inhibiting the enzyme carbonic anhydrase in the ciliary body | A) Withdrawing water from vitreous |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Time sector scanning of neonates is preferred for the following reason ?
A) Open fontanelles
B) Inexpensive
C) Children more co-operative
D) Better resolution | A) Open fontanelles |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Which of the following is a feature of congenital glaucoma?
A) Angle closure glaucoma
B) Open angle glaucoma
C) Trabeculodysgenesis
D) Inflammatory glaucoma | C) Trabeculodysgenesis |
Answer the following medical question with the correct option: | Transovarian transmission of infection occurs in -
A) Fleas
B) Ticks
C) Mosquitoes
D) Sandfly | B) Ticks |
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