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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following is not a prominent risk factor for stroke? A) High blood pressure B) Elevated cholesterol C) Smoking D) Alcohol
D) Alcohol
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Inflammation in the airways can be reduced by: A) Fluticasone B) Budesonide C) Theophylline D) Salbutamol
A) Fluticasone
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In Gonorrhoea -- which is not a presenting feature? A) Discharge B) dysuria C) Hematuria D) Reddened lips of vulva and vagina
C) Hematuria
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Enchondral ossification is/are seen in: A) Long bones B) Flat bones of skull C) Clavicle D) Mandible
A) Long bones
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Which of the following is not associated with active chronic hepatitis B? A) HBsAg B) IgM anti-HBcAg C) HBeAg D) Anti-HBsAg
B) IgM anti-HBcAg
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The number of bacteria on skin are - A) 10l- 102 B) 102- 105 C) 105-1010 D) 1010
D) 1010
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For a dental hand instrument with a formula of 10-8.5-8-14, the number 10 refers to ________. A) The width of the blade in tenths of a millimeter B) The primary cutting edge angle in centigrades C) The blade length in millimeters D) The blade angle in centigrades
A) The width of the blade in tenths of a millimeter
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According to MTP Act, 2 doctor's opinion is required when pregnancy is : A) 10 weeks B) 6 weeks C) > 12 weeks D) > 20 weeks
C) > 12 weeks
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According to Body weight method what is the amount of IV fluid required in first 24 hours for a child weighing 14 kg? A) 1000 B) 1200 C) 1400 D) Any of the above
B) 1200
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A 55yr old women diagnosed to be Ca cervix stage 2B advised for chemo radiation Which of the following is true statement A) small bowel is most radio resistant B) small blood vessels are most radio resistant C) rapidly proliferating cells are most radio resistant D) dose intensity of radiation is inversely propoional ...
D) dose intensity of radiation is inversely propoional to the square of distance of the source
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Fatal dose of methanol is? A) 15 ml B) 150 ml C) 500 ml D) 650 ml
B) 150 ml
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Non-sterile hypopyon is seen in - A) Pneumococcus infection B) Pseudomonas infection C) Fungal infection D) Gonococcal infection
C) Fungal infection
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The most likely precursor to bronchiectasis is A) Tuberculosis B) Carcinoma C) Bronchial adenoma D) Bronchopneumonia
D) Bronchopneumonia
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What is the BMI for obese person: March 2010 A) Less than 18.5 B) Less than 18.5 C) 25-29.9 D) More than 30
D) More than 30
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Classical triad of symptoms of depression includes all except ? A) Depressed mood B) Slowed thinking C) Distractibility D) Psychomotor retardation
C) Distractibility
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Munchausen's syndrome by proxy involves: A) Drug abuse B) Toxin mediated neuropsychiatric disorder C) Illness caused by caregiver D) All of the above
C) Illness caused by caregiver
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Most common cause of neuropathic joint: A) Diabetes B) Amyloidosis C) Syphilis D) Leprosy
A) Diabetes
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A 11 month old child presents with complaints of respiratory distress. On examination there is bilateral crepitation and wheezing. Which of the following is the most likely cause - A) Pneumonia B) Adenovirus C) Respiratory synchytial virus D) Rhinovirus
C) Respiratory synchytial virus
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After thyroidectomy for medullary carcinoma of thyroid, which is impoant for determining recurrence of a tumour? A) Thyroglobulin B) TSH C) Calcitonin D) Thyroxine
C) Calcitonin
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A 2 years old child is brought to the emergency with history of fever and vomiting. On examination he has neck rigidity. The CSF examination shows polymorphs more that 2000/ml protein 100 mg/dl and glucose 10mg/dl. The Gram stain shows the presence of Gram negative coccobacilli. The culture shows growth of bacteria onl...
B) Haemophilus influenzae
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A lady presented to your with a history of recurent early pregnancy loss. What are the investigation to be ordered: A) VDRL B) Toxoplasma serology C) Hemogram/Blood grouping D) Rubella screening
C) Hemogram/Blood grouping
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"Gate" cells in the hea are: A) Cells in SA node B) Cells in AV node C) Cells in his bundle D) Cells in Purkinje fibers
D) Cells in Purkinje fibers
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At what age (in years) does-a child attain a height of 100 cms? A) 2 B) 3 C) 4 D) 5
C) 4
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Clinical features of pseudocyesis are all of the following except : A) Quickening B) Enlargement of uterus C) Amenorrhea D) False labor
B) Enlargement of uterus
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Stapedius muscle is supplied by.....nerve: A) Facial B) Vagus C) Glossopharyngeal D) Trochlear
A) Facial
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Most common complication of mid shaft humerus fracture is - A) Radial nerve palsy B) Median nerve palsy C) Nonunion D) Malunion
A) Radial nerve palsy
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The tumor suppressor gene P53 induces cell arrest at- A) G2 - M phase B) S G2 phase C) G1 - S phase D) Go - phase
C) G1 - S phase
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Which of the following can delivery 100% oxygen A) Venturi mask B) Anesthetic face mask C) Hudson mask D) Non - rebreather face mask
B) Anesthetic face mask
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The following are characteristic of autism, EXCEPT: A) Onset after 6 years of age B) Repetitive behavior C) Delayed language development D) Severe deficit in social interaction
A) Onset after 6 years of age
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Epley's test is used for which of the following conditions? A) Benign paroxysmal positional veigo B) Basilar migraine C) Ohostatic hypotension D) Thoracic outlet syndrome
A) Benign paroxysmal positional veigo
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Epidemic relapsing fever is transmitted by? A) Louse B) Soft tick C) Hard tick D) Rat flea
A) Louse
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Isolation period of Hepatitis A after the onset of jaundice is: A) 1 week B) 2 week C) 3 week D) 4 week
A) 1 week
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MC presentation of Hodgkin's disease: March 2013 A) Weight loss B) Palpable lymphadenopathy C) Fever D) Night sweats
B) Palpable lymphadenopathy
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A 42-year-old female is admitted to the hospital with dyspnea. Imaging reveals severe mitral valve regurgitation. Which of the following structures prevents regurgitation of the mitral valve cusps into the left atrium during systole? A) Crista terminalis B) Crista supraventricularis C) Pectinate muscles D) Chordae ten...
D) Chordae tendineae
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True about Erythema Marginatum in Acute Rheumatic fever is: A) Pruiritic B) Commonly involves face C) Common manifestation of Acute Rheumatic fever D) Usually associated with carditis
D) Usually associated with carditis
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Pathognomic finding of rabies is: March 2012 A) Obliterative endaeritis B) Microglial nodules C) Neuronophagia D) Negri bodies
D) Negri bodies
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A 64-year-old man presents with symptoms of difficulty swallowing and weight loss of 10 lb. He has no prior history of heartburn, stomach ulcers, or difficulty swallowing. He smokes one pack a day for the past 45 years and drinks approximately 5 oz of alcohol a day. He is thin appearing, there are no oral lesions, and ...
D) squamous cell carcinoma of esophagus
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Monoamniotic monochorionic twins develop if division occurs after: A) 24 hrs B) 1-3 days C) 8 days D) 14 days
C) 8 days
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A baby can follows an object with 180°, can hold neck, can sit with support but can not sit without support.The age of the baby is – a) 1 monthb) 3 monthsc) 5 monthsd) 6 monthse) 9 months A) cd B) bc C) bd D) ac
A) cd
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Tumor marker for papillary carcinoma of thyroid is ? A) Calcitonin B) Thyroglobulin C) Chromogranin A D) Tyrosinase
B) Thyroglobulin
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Auditory pathway passes through: A) Medial geniculate body B) Lateral geniculate body C) Reciculate formation D) Cerebellar fornix
A) Medial geniculate body
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Diaphragmatic hernia can occur through all the following, Except : A) Esophageal opening B) Costoveebral triangle C) Costal & sternal attachment of diaphragm D) Inferior vena cava opening
D) Inferior vena cava opening
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A person is declared dead if not seen by relatives for how many years - A) 3 years B) 7 years C) 10 years D) 12 years
B) 7 years
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Used urine bags are disposed in which color bag ? A) Red B) Yellow C) White D) Black
A) Red
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All are used in bronchial asthma, except: A) Salbutamol B) Morphine C) Aminophylline D) Steroid
B) Morphine
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A 6-year-old girl has become increasingly lethargic over the past 2 weeks. On examination, she has puffiness around the eyes. Her temperature is 36.9degC, and her blood pressure is 100/60 mm Hg. Laboratory findings show serum creatinine, 0.7 mg/ dL; urea nitrogen, 12 mg/dL; and cholesterol, 217 mg/dL. Urinalysis shows ...
B) Effacement of podocyte foot processes
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Which of the following are apoptosis assays? A) Annexin V assay B) TUNEL technique C) Transglutaminase activity D) All of the above
D) All of the above
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Which of the following is a defective virus - A) HAV B) HBV C) HCV D) HDV
D) HDV
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Triple deformity of knee includes following except- A) Flexion of knee B) External rotation of tibia C) Posterior subluxation of tibia D) Extension of knee
D) Extension of knee
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The use of long cone is adjunct in parallel technique: A) To minimize the superimposition of anatomical structures B) To prevent the shortening of image C) To prevent the distortion of image D) To prevent the elongation of image
C) To prevent the distortion of image
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Which of the following is incubated at temperature 40-44 degrees ? A) Vibrio cholerae B) Pseudomonas aeruginosa C) Vibrio parahemolyticus D) E coli
B) Pseudomonas aeruginosa
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55 year old female a known case of thryotoxicosis in control posted for abdomino perineal resection during surgery there was sudden drop in B.P., and end tidal CO2 decreased from 40 to 10 mmHg. On auscultation there was a mill wheel murmur, what is the diagnosis – A) Thyroid storm B) Bleeding C) Hypoxia D) Air embolis...
D) Air embolism
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Association can be measured by all of the following, EXCEPT: A) Correlation coefficient B) Cronbach's alpha C) P value D) Odds ratio
B) Cronbach's alpha
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A 3 months old male infant developed otitis media for which he was given a course of Co–trimoxazole. A few days later, he developed extensive peeling of the skin; there were no mucosal lesions and the baby was not toxic. The most likely diagnosis is – A) Toxic epidermal necrolysis B) Staphylococcal scalded skin syndro...
B) Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome
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All of the following are impoant in determining blood viscosity except? A) Hematocrit B) Plasma protein concentration C) Shear rate D) Systemic aerial blood pressure
D) Systemic aerial blood pressure
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Tarsometatarsal amputation is also known as A) Chopa's amputation B) Lisfranc amputation C) Pirogoff amputation D) Symes amputation
B) Lisfranc amputation
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Pavor nocturnus is - A) Sleep terror B) Sleep apnea C) Sleep bruxism D) Somnambulism
A) Sleep terror
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A nerve injured in radical neck dissection leads to loss of sensation in medial side of the arm, nerve injured is? A) Long thoracic nerve B) Thoracodorsal nerve C) Dorsal scapular nerve D) Medial cutaneous nerve of arm
D) Medial cutaneous nerve of arm
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A surgeon suspecting testicular carcinoma in a patient asks the intern to send the sample for histopathology, what is the fluid in which the intern should send the sample to the pathologist? A) Bouvin solution B) 10% formalin C) 95% ethanol D) Alcohol
B) 10% formalin
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Primary Urban Health Centre should be for a population of: A) 30,000 B) 50,000 C) 10,000 D) 1,000,000
B) 50,000
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Inducing agent of choice in shock ? A) Isoflurane B) Desflurane C) Ketamine D) Thiopentone
C) Ketamine
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Recurrence of OKC is due to: A) Thin and fragile epithelium B) Satellite cyst C) Increased mitotic activity D) All of the above
D) All of the above
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Afrezza is used to treat post prandial hyperglycemia available in color coded formulations yellow colour indicates A) 4IU B) 8IU C) 12IU D) 16IU
C) 12IU
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Smooth surface caries is characterized by spread of caries in enamel and dentin as cones. These alignment in enamel and dentin is A) Base to base B) Apex to base C) Apex to apex D) None of the above
B) Apex to base
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Which one of the following hormonal contraceptive CANNOT be used during lactation : A) Mini - pill B) Norplant C) DMPA D) Combined oral contraceptive pills
D) Combined oral contraceptive pills
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Hallpike test is done for A) Vestibular function B) Corneal test C) Cochlear function D) Audiometry
A) Vestibular function
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Staphylococcus aureus remains in the skin for longer period because of A) Catalase B) Coagulase C) Hyaluronidase D) None
C) Hyaluronidase
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Very low bih weight is less than: September 2009, March 2013 (g) A) 1000 gm B) 1500 gm C) 2000 gm D) 2500 gm
B) 1500 gm
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A 6-year-old child presented with a Trendelenburg gait to the OPD. History of progressive muscle weakness and intellectual impairment was present. He had gained head control by the age of 7 months and had staed walking by the age of 18 months. Her child also had trouble in running and going upstairs. Serum CK levels we...
D) D
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Immediate treatment for hyperkalemia with significant ECG changes? A) Calcium chloride B) Calcium hydroxide C) K+ Binding Resin Enema D) Calcium Carbonate
A) Calcium chloride
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Which of the following is not a risk factor for cholangiocarcinoma A) Thorotrast B) Radon C) Dioxin D) Aflatoxin
D) Aflatoxin
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Molluscum contagiosum is caused by A) Pox virus B) Varicella C) Vaccinia D) Herpes
A) Pox virus
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High plasma drug concentration of phenytoin can cause which of the following adverse effects? A) Ataxia B) Hirsutism C) Gum hyperplasia D) All of the above
A) Ataxia
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Organism most likely to cause "fever of unknown origin" in a farmer who raises goats A) Brucella melitensis B) Clostridium novyi C) Histoplasma capsulatum D) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
A) Brucella melitensis
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All the following muscles are innervated by facial nerve EXCEPT A) Occipito- frontalis. B) Anterior belly of digastric. C) Risorius. D) Procerus.
B) Anterior belly of digastric.
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Which type of amyloidosis is caused by mutations in transthyretin gene? A) Familial Mediterranean fever B) Familial amyloidosis polyneuropathy C) Dialysis associated amyloidosis D) Prion protein associated amyloidosis
B) Familial amyloidosis polyneuropathy
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Middle lobe of prostrate is present in between: (PGI June 2008) A) Prostatic urethra & Ejaculatory' duct B) Prostatic u reth ra & rectu m C) Ejaculation duct & pubis D) Pubis and rectum
A) Prostatic urethra & Ejaculatory' duct
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All are sonological features of Budd Chiari syndrome, EXCEPT: A) Intraluminal echogenicity of hepatic vein B) Thickened walls of hepatic vein C) Stenosis and proximal dilatation of the hepatic veins D) Dilated hepatic veins
D) Dilated hepatic veins
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All of the following are Didactic ways of communication except: A) TV B) Newspaper C) Internet D) Lecture
D) Lecture
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All intrinsic muscles of larynx except cricothyroid are supplied by which nerve? A) Superior laryngeal nerve B) Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve C) External Laryngeal Nerve D) Vagus
B) Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve
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Hutchinson pupil is seen in which nerve palsy A) Optic nerve B) Occulomotor nerve C) Abducent nerve D) Trochlear nerve
B) Occulomotor nerve
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In the year 1971 first Pit and Fissure sealant was developed A) NUVA SEAL. B) NEW SEAL. C) SEALAPEX. D) None
A) NUVA SEAL.
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The presence of large quantities of un-reabsorbed solutes in the renal tubule causes an increase in urine volume is called: A) Osmotic diuresis B) Osmotic natriuresis C) Water intoxication D) Water dieresis
A) Osmotic diuresis
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The essential ingredient in the space sprays for vector control is – A) Malathion B) Fenithion C) Pyrethrum D) BHC
C) Pyrethrum
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Hemophia A due to deficiency of - A) Factor VIII B) Factor IX C) Factor X D) Factr XI
A) Factor VIII
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Which of the following is directly involved in sound transduction? A) Release of neurotransmitter onto the afferent endings of cranial nerve VIII B) Shearing motion of the basilar membrane against hair cell stereocilia C) Movement of the tectorial membrane resulting in hair cell depolarization D) Vibration at the roun...
A) Release of neurotransmitter onto the afferent endings of cranial nerve VIII
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Pautrier&;s micro-abcess is a histological feature of A) Sarcoidosis B) TB C) Mycosis fungoides D) Ptyriasis lichenoides chronica
C) Mycosis fungoides
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Hard exudates not seen in - A) Hypeension B) DM C) Toxemia of pregnancy D) SLE
C) Toxemia of pregnancy
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Iodized salt in iodine deficiency control programme is? A) Primary prevention B) Secondary prevention C) Teriary prevention D) None
A) Primary prevention
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Adenoma sebaceum is a characteristic of Wof A) Tuberous sclerosis B) Neurofibromatosis C) Xanthomatosis D) Incontinentia pigmenti
A) Tuberous sclerosis
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An 18 years old male reported with chief complaint of sensitivity and deep, dull, radiating pain during chewing. Intra-oral examination showed sparase plague and dental calculus deposits, distolabial migration of the maxillary incisors with diastema formation, mobility of maxillary and mandibular incisors and first mol...
C) Localized aggressive periodontitis
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An asymptomatic patient on regular health checkup has platelet counts of 8,00,000/cu.mm. Next line of management is: A) Follow up and observe B) Bone marrow biopsy C) Plasmapheresis D) Phelobotomy
A) Follow up and observe
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A patient of pneumonia develops sputum expectoration. What is the stage of pneumonia- A) Congestion B) Red hepatization C) Grey hepatization D) Resolution
D) Resolution
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Which of the following drugs can cause exacerbation of psoriasis? A) Metformin B) Interferon alpha C) Lithium D) All the above
D) All the above
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6 month old baby with severe pallor and hepatospenomegaly. Similar history with the sibling. Investigation of choice - A) Bone marrow biopsy B) Hb electrophoresis C) Hb estimation D) Platelet count
B) Hb electrophoresis
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Neurotransmitter in subthalamic nuclei ? A) Glutamate B) GABA C) Serotonin D) Ach
A) Glutamate
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All of the following are bactericidal drugs except- A) Ethambutol B) Isoniazid C) Rifampicin D) Pyrazinamide
A) Ethambutol
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Rejection of allografts are complex process primarily involving - A) Immune complex deposition B) Vascular blockage C) Cell-mediated immunity and circulationg antibodies D) Infection
C) Cell-mediated immunity and circulationg antibodies
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The primary function of Toll like Receptors is?- A) Vasodilation B) Activation of Immune System C) Regulation of Calcium channel D) Second Messenger
B) Activation of Immune System
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A female child presents with hypertension, hyperpigmentation and virilization, she is most likely to be suffering from deficiency of? A) 11 beta hydroxylase deficiency B) 21 alpha hydroxylase C) 17 alpha hydroxylase D) 3 beta hydroxylase
A) 11 beta hydroxylase deficiency