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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Defect in collagen formation is seen in: A) Scurvy B) Hunter's syndrome C) Marfan's syndrome D) All
A) Scurvy
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Preterm babies: A) Bom before 37 weeks of gestations B) Bom before 38 weeks of gestations C) Bom before 39 weeks of gestations D) Bom before 40 weeks of gestations
A) Bom before 37 weeks of gestations
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42 yrs male with frequent attacks of joint pain, underwent an X-ray showing soft tissue swelling. The likely diagnosis is: A) Gout B) Parathyroid adenoma C) Psoriasis D) RA
A) Gout
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The drug of choice in Chorio ' Carcinoma is: A) Methotrexate B) Actinomycin-D C) Vincristine D) 6-thioguanine
A) Methotrexate
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Antimalarial month is – A) April B) May C) September D) June
D) June
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In which of the following immunodeficiencies, this chest X-ray finding is usually seen? A) Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome B) Di George syndrome C) Hyper IgE syndrome D) Chediak Higashi syndrome
C) Hyper IgE syndrome
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Special visceral efferent DOES NOT involve A) Nucleus ambiguus B) Motor nucleus of V cranial nerve C) Motor nucleus of VII cranial nerve D) Dorsal nucleus of X cranial nerve
D) Dorsal nucleus of X cranial nerve
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A 65 year old man was seen as an outpatient complaining of central chest pain on exeion. His son tells you that 5 years ago he had been admitted for MI in the CCU of the same hospital. His vitals are stable and chest is clear. No added hea sounds are heard. What is the next best step? A) Perform Stress tests B) Perfor...
A) Perform Stress tests
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Swine flu is caused most commonly by - A) H1N1 B) H5N1 C) H3N2 D) B virus
A) H1N1
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Uterine blood flow at term is? A) 800-1200 ml/min B) 50-70 ml/min C) 175-200 ml/min D) 500-750 ml/min
D) 500-750 ml/min
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Area of brain involved in OCD: March 2004 A) Basal ganglia B) Temporal lobe C) Cerebellum D) All of the above
A) Basal ganglia
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All are true about congenital lymphedema except? A) It is bilateral B) Involve lower limb C) Almost always manifests before pubey D) None
D) None
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Type of collagen in brain A) Type IV B) Type VII C) Type XXV D) Type XXVI
C) Type XXV
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Which Congenital malformation of the fetus can be diagnosed in first trimester by ultrasound? A) Anencephaly B) Iniencephaly C) Microcephaly D) Holoprosencephaly
A) Anencephaly
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Umbilical vesicle attains full development in - A) 2 week B) 4 week C) 6 week D) 7 week
B) 4 week
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A 44-year-old woman comes to her physician and complains of headache and backache. On examination, she is found to have fluid accumulated in the spinal epidural space because of damage to blood vessels or meninges. Which of the following structures is most likely ruptured? A) Veebral aery B) Veebral vein C) External v...
D) Internal veebral venous plexus
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The resting membrane potential depends mainly on gradient of A) Sodium B) Potassium C) Chloride D) Calcium
B) Potassium
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Which hypolipidemic drug acts primarily by decreasing VLDL - A) Fibrates B) Nicotinic acid C) Statins D) Cholestyramine
A) Fibrates
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Chromic catgut suture has added advantage that is: A) Delayed resorption. B) No resorption. C) Early resorption. D) Greater adherence.
A) Delayed resorption.
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A homosexual person feels that "he is a woman trapped in a man's body" and has persistent discomfo with his sex. Most likely diagnosis is: A) Trans - sexualism B) Transvestism C) Voyeurism D) Paraphilias
A) Trans - sexualism
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Targeted intervention programmes for HIV are done among the following group of people, EXCEPT: A) Commercial sex worker B) Migrant laborers C) Street children D) Industrial worker
D) Industrial worker
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Hypophosphatemia is seen in - A) Pseudohypoparathyropdism B) CRF C) Rickets D) Hyperparathyroidism
C) Rickets
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X in the graph represents A) Therapeutic index B) Therapeutic dose C) Therapeutic window D) Therapeutic efficacy
C) Therapeutic window
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True about valves in portal venous system - A) Present at the junction of superior mesenteric artery with the splenic artery B) Within the portal vein only C) The whole system is valveless D) In the intrahepatic portion of portal vein
C) The whole system is valveless
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All of the following are true regarding fluid resuscitation in burn patients except: A) Consider intravenous resuscitation 1 children with burns greater than 15% TBSA B) Oral fluids must contain salts C) Most preferred fluid is Ringer's lactate D) Half of the calculated volume of fluid should be given in first 8 hours
A) Consider intravenous resuscitation 1 children with burns greater than 15% TBSA
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APC gene exes its effect in combination with which of the following A) Beta catenin B) E cadherin C) Alpha catenin D) BCX
A) Beta catenin
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Case notification under international health regulations is done for which of the following: September 2009 A) Hepatitis B B) HIV C) Yellow fever D) All of the above
C) Yellow fever
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Delusion of grandeur, persecution and reference is seen in: PGI 09; UP 11 A) Catatonic schizophrenia B) Paranoid schizophrenia C) Simple schizophrenia D) Disorganized schizophrenia
B) Paranoid schizophrenia
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Your patient with chronic renal failure reports pruritus. Which instruction should you include in this patient’s teaching plan? A) Rub the skin vigorously with a towel B) Take frequent baths C) Apply alcohol-based emollients to the skin D) Keep fingernails short and clean
D) Keep fingernails short and clean
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During progression of normal pregnancy, S/D ratio in umblical aery ? A) Decreases B) Increases C) Plateau D) Not significant
A) Decreases
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Most common site for carcinoma pharynx in females suffering from plummer vinson syndrome is A) Post cricoid region B) Posterior wall C) Lateral wall D) Pyriformis fossa
A) Post cricoid region
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All of the following are the movements taking place during abduction of shoulder joint, EXCEPT? A) Medial rotation of scapula B) Axial rotation of humerus at acromioclavicular joint C) Elevation of humerus D) Movements at clavicular end of sternoclavicular joint
A) Medial rotation of scapula
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A 25 year old woman complaints of bilateral hearing loss since 4 years which worsened during pregnancy. Type of tympanogram will be A) Ad B) As C) C D) B
B) As
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Peripoal fatty infiltration of liver is seen with A) Alcoholism B) Viral hepatitis C) Malnutrition D) Tetracycline
B) Viral hepatitis
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Which among the following is the smallest diameter of true pelvis? A) Interspinous diameter B) Diagonal conjugate C) True conjugate D) Inteuberous diameter
A) Interspinous diameter
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A 25-yr man C/O recurrent episodes of flexural eczema, contact urticaria, recurrent skin infections & severe abdominal cramps & diarrhea upon taking sea foods. He is suffering from: A) Seborrheic dermatitis B) Atopic dermatitis C) Airborne contact dermatitis D) Nummular dermatitis
B) Atopic dermatitis
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The following is used for testing absorption in intestine- A) Xylose B) Sucrose C) Fructose D) Maltose
A) Xylose
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Arrange the following statements in order: Regarding slit skin smear steps: 1. Clean the site with methyl alcohol and pinch the skin tightly using thumb and index finger. 2. Fix the smear by moving the slide briefly over flame. 3. Make a cut on the skin fold using a scalpel and scrape out the fragments of tissue and fl...
A) 5-1-3-4-2
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Which of the following is seen in APGAR score? A) Colour B) Bilirubin C) Blood group D) Respiratory rate
A) Colour
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Retinal detachment occurs in which layer? A) Sensory retina B) Pigmentary retina C) Inner nuclear layer D) Outer plexiform layer
A) Sensory retina
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Culture media used for O157 : H7 Entero- hemorrhagic E coli - A) Sorbitol containing agar B) Mannitol containing agar C) Sucrose containing agar D) Dextrose containing agar
A) Sorbitol containing agar
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Mechanism of action of Acyclov ir is A) Inhibitor of viral DNA polymerase B) Inhibitor of viral thymidine kinase C) Inhibitor of viral reverse transcriptase D) Inhibitor of HSV polymerase
D) Inhibitor of HSV polymerase
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If the tooth has not erupted to the line of occlusion it is called: A) Supraversion B) Torsiversion C) Rotated D) Infraversion
D) Infraversion
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42 years old female presents diagnosed as iron deficiency anemia was staed on oral iron therapy and her Hb condition during review was 8 g%. The cause for failure of treatment is A) Acquired sideroblastic anemia B) Inadequate iron dosage C) Poor compliance to oral iron D) Folate deficiency
C) Poor compliance to oral iron
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The structure marked with arrow is: A) Coronary artery B) Pulmonary artery C) Arch of aorta D) Pulmonary vein
A) Coronary artery
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Increased permeability in acute inflammation is due to all except ? A) Cell contraction B) Endothelial injury C) Lytic enzymes D) Cytokines
C) Lytic enzymes
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Shoest incubation period is seen with A) Influenza B) Hepatitis B C) Hepatitis A D) Rubella
A) Influenza
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Pulsus paradoxus is seen in- A) Shock B) Elderly C) Emphysema/Asthma D) High output state
C) Emphysema/Asthma
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Which of the following is not a structural gene of HIV - A) Gag B) Polio C) ENV D) Tat
D) Tat
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PAH is used to measure- A) Extracellular fluid B) Glomerular filtration rate C) Renal plasma flow D) Plasma value
C) Renal plasma flow
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Presence of which of the following in the urine is diagnostic of glomerular injury- A) Bright red cells B) 20% dysmorphic RBC's C) 100RBC per high power field D) Beta 2 micro globulin
B) 20% dysmorphic RBC's
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Thrombocytopenia, macerated skin lesions, rash and periostitis in a new born are seen in A) Erythroblastosis fetalis B) Cytomegalovirils infection C) Syphilis D) HIV infection
C) Syphilis
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In a high copper amalgam, the phase which is eliminated is: A) Gamma 1 B) Gamma 2 C) Gamma 1 and 2 D) No phase is eliminated
B) Gamma 2
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Analysis of visual detail occurs in which secondary visual area? A) Brodmann's area 18 B) Inferior ventral and medial regions of the occipital and temporal coex C) Frontal lobe D) Occipitoparietal coex
B) Inferior ventral and medial regions of the occipital and temporal coex
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Dominant cell type in grey hepatization stage of community acquired pneumonia is A) Eosinophils B) Neutrophils C) Macrophages D) Monocytes
B) Neutrophils
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A patient with diarrhea has a fecal smear that is negative for leukocytes. The patient&;s diarrhea is most likely caused by A) Campylobacter enteritis B) Shigellosis C) Typhoid fever D) Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli
D) Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli
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Death of Poliomyelitis is due to - A) Infection B) Neurogenic shock C) Cardiac failur D) Respiratory paralysis
D) Respiratory paralysis
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The following condition of GB is precancerous A) Cholesterosis B) Porcelain gall bladder C) Biliary atresia D) Choledochal cyst
B) Porcelain gall bladder
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A patient with acute viral hepatitis should undergo the following tests except? A) IgM- anti HAV B) IgM- anti- HBcAg C) Anti-HCV antibody D) Anti- HDV antibody
D) Anti- HDV antibody
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All symptoms are included in diagnostic criteria of major depression, except- A) Indecisiveness B) Insomnia C) Poor concentration D) None of the above
D) None of the above
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Anti-A, anti-B, antibody appear in child - A) Just after birth B) 1 week after C) 6 week after D) After 6 months
D) After 6 months
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Drug of choice in Acute central anticholinergic syndrome is - A) Neostigmine B) Physostigmine C) Tacrine D) 4-amino pyridine
B) Physostigmine
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Apparent volume of distribution of a drug exceeds total body fluid volume, if a drug is - A) Sequestrated in body tissues B) Slowly eliminated from body C) Poorly soluble in plasma D) Poorly bound to plasma protein
A) Sequestrated in body tissues
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Abnormal a-fetoprotein is seen in A) Trisomy 18 B) Twin pregnancy C) Neural tube defect D) All of the above
D) All of the above
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The true statement regarding supracondylar fracture of the humerus in children? A) Admission to hospital is essential following reduction B) It is due to fall on the point of the elbow C) It require open reduction D) It is usually compound
A) Admission to hospital is essential following reduction
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Pelvic splanchnic nerve is formed by : A) Pelvic splanchnic nerve is formed by : B) Posterior rami of S2-S3 S4 C) Anterior rami of L5 SI S2 D) Anterior rami of S2 Si S4
D) Anterior rami of S2 Si S4
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Which of the following is not used as vector in genetics? A) Adeno virus B) Proteosome C) Liposome D) Retrovirus
B) Proteosome
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Murmur increasing with valsalva maneouvre aEUR' A) Mitral stenosis B) HOCM C) VSD D) Aoic stenosis
B) HOCM
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Ring scotoma is seen in : A) Papilledema B) Macular edema C) CRAO D) Retinitis pigmentosa
D) Retinitis pigmentosa
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Flap commonly used in breast reconstruction is? A) Serratus anterior B) TRAM C) Flap from arm D) Delto pectoral flap
B) TRAM
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In transvaginal ultrasound, earliest detection of gestation sac is by : A) 21 days after ovulation B) 21 days after implantation C) 28 days post ovulation D) 14 days after ovulation
D) 14 days after ovulation
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Human brain is more intelligent than monkey's brain due to: A) Larger brain B) Increased convulations C) Increased brain area compared to body surface area D) More blood supply
A) Larger brain
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The Finnish type of congenital nephrotic syndrome occurs due to gene mutations the following protein: A) Podocin B) Alpha - actinin C) Nephrin D) CD2 activated protein
C) Nephrin
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A new born presents with deepening cyanosis at bih, with congestive hea failure and normal first hea sound. X-ray reveals cardiomegaly diagnosis is - A) Tetralogy of fallot's B) Ebstein anomally C) Transposition of great vessels D) Tricuspid atresia
C) Transposition of great vessels
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Distal end of humerous develops from how many centres ? A) 2 B) 5 C) 3 D) 4
D) 4
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Maximum coverage to distribute forces over a wide area A) Snows shoe effect B) Bezold-Brucke effect C) Realeff effect D) Spectral curve
A) Snows shoe effect
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Transpo of neutral substances across the cell membrane occurs A) Porins B) Lonophore C) Lipopolysaccharides D) Diffusion
D) Diffusion
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Which of the following is inherited as autosomal recessive form? A) Sickle cell anemia B) Hemophilia C) Hereditary spherocytosis D) Glucose 6-P04 dehydrogenase deficiency
A) Sickle cell anemia
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Most common cause of Bronchiolitis is: A) RSV B) Adenovirus C) Hospitalize and treat D) Mycoplasma
A) RSV
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Red cell aplasia caused by: A) Aminoglycosides B) Chloramphenicol C) Penicilline D) Ciprofloxacin
B) Chloramphenicol
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Which of the following medications is contraindicated in patients with allergy to sulphonamides? A) Levobunolol B) Bimatoprost C) Brinzolamide D) Brimonidine
C) Brinzolamide
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Adenosine deaminase in CSF is significantly higher in - A) Tuberculosis meningitis B) Bacterial meningitis C) Viral meningitis D) Syphilitic meningitis
A) Tuberculosis meningitis
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Drug which produces Steven Johnson's syndrome in HIV infected individuals is: A) Paraaminosalicylate B) Cycloserine C) Thioacetazone D) Rifampicin
C) Thioacetazone
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BRCA-1 gene is located at what location of the chromosome? A) 13p 12 B) 13q 12 C) 17p 21 D) 17q 21
D) 17q 21
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According to the WHO criteria, anaemia in infants of 6 months age is defined as Hb less than – A) 100 gm/litre B) 105 gin/litre C) 110 gm/litre D) 115 gm/litre
C) 110 gm/litre
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What is the age of routine screening mammography? A) 20 years B) 30 years C) 40 years D) 50 years
C) 40 years
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Broca's area is present in A) Superior temporal gyrus B) Precentral gyrus C) Post central gyrus D) Inferior frontal gyrus
D) Inferior frontal gyrus
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Smoking is a risk factor for all cancer except: A) Esophagus B) Urinary bladder C) Pancreas D) Gallbladder
D) Gallbladder
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Pelvic pain is mediated by A) Pudendal nerve B) Sciatic nerve C) Autonomic nerves D) None of the above
C) Autonomic nerves
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Mark the wrong statement about Orbital Rhabdomyosarcoma A) Arise from pluripotent stem cell B) Origin from skeletal muscle cell C) Unilateral preponderance D) More common in females
D) More common in females
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Most deaths involving placenta pre result from: A) Infection B) Toxemia C) Hemorrhage D) Thrombophlebitis
C) Hemorrhage
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Blue sclera is feature of - A) Osteogenesis imperfecta B) Osteopetrosis C) Cleidocranial dysostosis D) Achendroplasia
A) Osteogenesis imperfecta
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Maximum IMR is seen in A) Tamilnadu B) Orissa C) Maharashtra D) Kerala
B) Orissa
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All are surface anaesthetics except - A) Lignocaine B) Bupivacaine C) Procaine D) Cinchocaine
B) Bupivacaine
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All are seen in morphine poisoning except: A) Cyanosis B) Pinpoint pupil C) Hypeension D) Respiratory depression
C) Hypeension
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Causes of cynosls- A) TOF B) PDA C) Tricuspid atresia D) Eisonmenger's complex
A) TOF
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Severity of acute pancreatitis correlate with levels of all of the following except A) Glucose B) Amylase C) Transaminase D) Calcium
B) Amylase
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The indicators of the periodontal disease status measures all of the following by using CPI index in oral health surveys EXCEPT: A) Bleeding B) Bone loss C) Calculus D) Periodontal pocket
B) Bone loss
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Prominent corneal nerves are seen in all except - A) Ectodermal dysplasia B) Ichythyosis C) Refsum's syndrome D) Macular dystrophy
D) Macular dystrophy
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Angiofibroma bleeds excessively because - A) It lacks a capsule B) Vessels lack a contractile component C) It has multiple sites of origin D) All of the above
B) Vessels lack a contractile component