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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Centrilobular necrosis of liver may be seen with - A) Phosphorus B) Arsenic C) CCI4 D) Ethanol
C) CCI4
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Most diffusable ion in excitable tissue is - A) Na+ B) K+ C) PO4- D) Cl-
B) K+
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which of the following tricyclic antidepressent used for peripheral neuropathy A) amitriptilline B) clomipramine C) fluoxetine D) imipramine
A) amitriptilline
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Which aery does not contribute to Little's area A) Septal branch of facial aery B) Anterior ethmoidal aery C) Sphenopalantine aery D) Posterior ethmoidal aery
D) Posterior ethmoidal aery
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Erythrophagia and Mononuclear cell infiltration ulcers are seen in - A) Necrotising colitis B) Ulcerative colitis C) Crohn's disease D) Typhoid ulcers
D) Typhoid ulcers
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Velvety appearance of stomach is seen in poisoning with:(1995) A) Abrus precatorius B) Barbiturates C) Arsenic D) lead
C) Arsenic
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All are used for the treatment of Pulmonary hypeension except A) Endothelin receptor antagonist B) Phosphodiesterase inhibitors C) Calcium channel blockers D) Beta blockers
D) Beta blockers
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Which of the following is the national level system that provides annual national as well as state level reliable estimation of feility and moality - A) Civil registration system B) Census C) Adhoc survey D) Sample registration system
D) Sample registration system
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The classification proposed by the International Lymphoma Study Group for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma is known as: A) Kiel classification B) REAL classification C) WHO classification D) Rappapo classification
B) REAL classification
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Normal intracranial pressure in a child is: A) < 5mm of Hg B) 50-80 mm of Hg C) 10-15 mm of Hg D) 20-30 mm of Hg
C) 10-15 mm of Hg
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MIC-2 is a marker of? - A) Ewing sarcoma B) Chronic lymphocytic leukemia C) Mantle cell lymphoma D) All of these
A) Ewing sarcoma
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Cause of hairy leukoplakia which is characterised by severe discomfort on lateral part of the tongue A) HIV B) EBV C) Herpes virus D) HPV
B) EBV
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Which of the following is an impoant disinfectant on account of effectively destroying gram positive and gram negative bacteria, viruses and even spores at low pH levels - A) Phenol B) Alcohol C) Chlorine D) Hexachlorophene
C) Chlorine
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Which of the following infection, if occurs in the first trimester, leads to maximum incidence of congenital malformations: March 2010 A) Rubella B) Toxoplasmosis C) CMV D) All of the above
A) Rubella
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All are antioxidant except - A) Vitamin A B) Catalase C) Cystein D) Glutamine
D) Glutamine
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Patient because of positive biopsy findings and negative workup undergoes a radical prostatectomy. The pathology repo reveals Gleason score 9/10 and involvement of several pelvic lymph nodes. Which is the most likely site for prostatic cancer metastasis? A) Liver B) Kidney C) Lung D) Bone
D) Bone
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Ahus reaction is what type of hypersensitivity reaction A) Localized immune complex B) Ag- Ab reaction C) Complement mediated D) Ab mediated
A) Localized immune complex
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Investigation of choice for dysphagia for solids: A) Barium swallow B) Endoscopy C) X-ray chest D) C.T. scan
D) C.T. scan
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The following anticancer drug has high emetogenic potential A) Chlorambucil B) Vincristine C) 6-Mercaptopurine D) Cisplatin
D) Cisplatin
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Spironolactone should not be given with A) Chlohiazide B) Beta blockers C) ACE inhibitors D) Amlodipine
C) ACE inhibitors
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A total of 5000 patients of glaucoma are identified and surveyed by patient interviews regarding family history of glaucoma. Such a study design is called- A) Case series repo B) Case control study C) Clinical trial D) Coho study
A) Case series repo
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Based upon this PA ulnar detion view of the wrist, what is the MOST likely diagnosis? A) Osteomyelitis B) De Quervain tenosynovitis C) Hyperophic osteoahropathy D) Rheumatoid ahritis
B) De Quervain tenosynovitis
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Turbinate that aiculates with ethmoid is: A) superior B) Middle C) Inferior D) All the above
C) Inferior
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An enzyme that recognizes a specific (palindromic) sequence and cuts within a DNA molecule is? A) Exonuclease B) Methylase C) Modification enzyme D) Restriction endonuclease
D) Restriction endonuclease
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In pontaic fever, which antigen is seen in urine- A) Group specific antigen of Legionella serogroup- 1 (LP 1) B) Group specific antigen of L egionella serogroup- 1. (LP 2) C) Group specific antigen of Legionella serogroup- 4 (LP 4) D) Group specific antigen of Legionella serogroup- 6 (LP 6)
A) Group specific antigen of Legionella serogroup- 1 (LP 1)
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A patient with Hypeension presents with Hypokalemia. Aldosterone levels and Renin levels are both elevated. The most likely diagnosis is A) Renal Aery stenosis B) Primary Hyperaldosteronism {Conn's syndrome} C) Addison's disease D) Cushing's syndrome
A) Renal Aery stenosis
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Mycosis fungoides: March 2013 A) Cutaneous T cell lymphoma B) Fungal infection C) Bacterial infection D) Cutaneous B cell lymphoma
A) Cutaneous T cell lymphoma
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Me Callum patch is seen in the:(1988) A) Right atrium B) Left atrium C) Left ventricle D) Right ventricle
B) Left atrium
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The main catabolic product/products of purine nuleotides in humans is which one of the following: A) Ammonia + CO2 B) Ammonia C) Uric Acid D) CO2 and Water
C) Uric Acid
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Intraoperative Radiotherapy for treating pancreatic carcinoma mainly uses A) Alpha Rays B) Gamma Rays C) Electron Beam D) Proton beam
C) Electron Beam
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Distally, Gubernaculum attaches to all except:- A) Pubic symphysis B) Superficial perineal pouch C) Anterior superior iliac spine D) Inguinal ligament
D) Inguinal ligament
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MMR (Measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine is an example of: A) Live attenuated vaccine B) Conjugated vaccine C) Polysaccharide vaccine D) Killed vaccine
A) Live attenuated vaccine
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Which is the most common aerobic bacteria found in vagina? A) Lactobacilli B) Gardnerella C) Mobilincus D) Clostridium
A) Lactobacilli
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A 30 year old male presents with severe pain chest, breathlessness, hypotension and ECG shows ST elevation in V3, V4 V5 and V6 leads. He will be best treated with: A) Streptokinase B) t-PA C) Heparin D) PTCA
D) PTCA
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Figure B shows: A) Spinal tap needle B) Shortened Spinal tap needle assembled with H file C) Side vent needle for irrigation D) Needle with file for simultaneous filing and irrigation
B) Shortened Spinal tap needle assembled with H file
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Which of the following-is the first sign of sexual maturity in boys? A) Increase in height B) Appearance of facial hair C) Change in voice D) Increase in testicular size
D) Increase in testicular size
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Thomsen friedensreich phenomenon is - A) Red cells infection by CMV B) Red cell agglutination by all blood group sera C) Hemolysis of transfused blood D) Due to B antigen
B) Red cell agglutination by all blood group sera
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In mood disorder, rapid cyclers are defined as A) 4 or more episodes per year B) Mania occuring during summer C) Mania consistent during lunar year D) Depressive episodes during winter
A) 4 or more episodes per year
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Best marker of SLE? A) Anti Sm antibodies B) Anti-ds DNA antibodies C) Anti-Histone antibodies D) Anti Ro (SS-A) antibodies
B) Anti-ds DNA antibodies
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Enzyme deficiency in Hurler syndrome? A) Iduronate sulfatase B) a-l-Iduronidase C) b-Galactosidase D) Galactosamine 6-sulfatase
B) a-l-Iduronidase
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Which of the following is a prodrug ? A) Lisinopril B) Enalapril C) Chlorpromazine D) Dopamine
B) Enalapril
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When the sympathetic nervous system is activated: A) Norepinephrine is released by the vascular smooth muscle cells B) Acetylcholine is released onto vascular smooth muscle cells C) Norepinephrine is released from axons onto the arteriolar wall D) The arterioles constrict because nitric oxide production is suppressed
C) Norepinephrine is released from axons onto the arteriolar wall
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Histological finding in Reye&;s syndrome is A) Budding and branching of mitochondria B) Swelling of endoplasmic reticulum C) Para nuclear micro dense deposits D) Glycogen depletion
D) Glycogen depletion
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All of the following play a significant role in bone resorption except: A) Parathyroid hormone. B) Interleukin1. C) Interleukin6. D) Interferon-gamma.
D) Interferon-gamma.
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Surgical treatment for asymptomatic uterine myoma is indicated if A) If myoma is pedunculated B) Tumour is larger than size of 3months pregnancy C) Diagnosis is unceain D) All the above
D) All the above
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Tympanic membrane develops from? A) Mesoderm B) Endoderm C) Ectoderm D) All three germ layers
D) All three germ layers
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Mucoepidermoid carcinoma arises form A) Epithelium B) Myoepithelium C) Acinus D) Mucin secreting and epidermal cells
D) Mucin secreting and epidermal cells
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Parasites causing lung infestation are - A) H. Nana B) Paragonimus westermanii C) Taenia saginata D) E. granulosus
B) Paragonimus westermanii
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Culex mosquito is a vector for: A) Chikungunya fever B) Dengue fever C) Japanese encephalitis D) Malaria
C) Japanese encephalitis
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True statement about diphtheria toxin is A) Toxin is phage mediated B) Toxin is required for local infection C) Endotoxaemia causes systemic manifestation D) Toxin acts by inhibiting synthesis of capsule
A) Toxin is phage mediated
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All except one are formulas used to calculate fluid replacement in burns patient A) Brooke formula B) Evan's formula C) Parkland regime D) Holiday segar formula
D) Holiday segar formula
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Drug of choice for multidrug resistant staphylococcus aureus is: A) Clindamicin B) Streptogramins C) Vancomycin D) Aztreonam
C) Vancomycin
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A 26 year old female patient complains of discoloration with her upper front teeth. Intra-oral examination reveals intrinsic staining with maxillary incisors. Dentist prepares the tooth to receive veneers. This type of margin design is called as: A) Chromatic induction B) Blending effect C) Chromatic assimilation D) C...
B) Blending effect
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A 2 year old born out of consanguineous marriage, had a history of the collodion membrane. He had large, thick, plate-like brown scaling generalized distribution; no erythroderma and ectropion. Which disease is it? A) Ichthyosis vulgaris B) Lamellar ichthyosis C) X linked ichthyosis D) Netherton syndrome
B) Lamellar ichthyosis
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Carey coombs murmur, which is false - A) Delayed diastolic murmur B) Seen in rheumatic fever C) Can be associated with A.R. D) Low pitched murmur
A) Delayed diastolic murmur
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Tolvaptan is approved for use in- A) High Na B) High K C) High Ca D) Low Na
D) Low Na
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Organ most vulnerable to ischaemic due to shock? A) Lungs B) Adrenals C) Kidney D) Hea
D) Hea
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After premature delivery, mother's milk is low in A) Lactose B) Fat C) Protein D) Sodium
A) Lactose
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Alkaline douch solution of nose does not contain: A) NaCI B) Na biborate C) NaHCO3 D) Glucose
D) Glucose
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True about tumor lysis syndrome -a) Hyperkalemiab) Hypercalcemiac) Lactic acid d) Hyperuricemia A) b B) c C) ad D) ab
C) ad
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Shoest acting anticholinesterase is - A) Edrophonium B) Pyridostigmine C) Glycopyrrolate D) Neostigmine
A) Edrophonium
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Injury to the nerve originating from C5 in Brachial plexus leads to A) Loss of abduction of the arm B) Loss of abduction of arm C) Loss of shrugging D) Winging of scapula
D) Winging of scapula
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All of the following are presentin pterygomandibular space except A) Nerve to mylohyoid B) Chorda tympani C) Long buccal nerve D) Nerve to pterygoid
C) Long buccal nerve
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Which of the following features is not included in psychosis A) Panic attack B) Delusion C) Hallucination D) Hypochondriasis
A) Panic attack
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True about composition of hospital waste A) Metal 1% B) Paper 10% C) Glass 5% D) Infectious waste 3%
A) Metal 1%
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Spring catarrah is - A) Type I hypersensitivity reaction B) Type II hypersensitivity reaction C) Type III hypersensitivity reaction D) Type IV hypersensitivity reaction
A) Type I hypersensitivity reaction
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Most common histological type of thyroid carcinoma is A) Follicular type B) Papillary type C) Anaplastic type D) Medullary type
B) Papillary type
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Which vitamin deficiency may be observed in a patient on INH therapy: September 2012 A) Thiamine B) Pyridoxine C) Folic acid D) Cyanocobalamin
B) Pyridoxine
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Hypersegmented neutrophils are seen in - A) Microcytic hypochronic anemia B) Sideroblastic anemia C) Megaloblastic anemia D) Hemolytic anemia
C) Megaloblastic anemia
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A 20-year-old male presented with high-grade fever, groin pain and a swollen scrotum for 1 week and are worsening progressively. On examination, Tender inguinal lymphadenopathy Scrotal swelling with hydrocoele Lymphatic streaking Blood samples are taken and a parasite infection is suspected. Which of the following is t...
A) <img style="max-width: 100%" src=" />
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All causes brain lesions except A) Giardiasis B) Tuberculosis C) Cysticercosis D) Bacteriodes
A) Giardiasis
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All of the following metabolic pathways occur in both Cytoplasm and Mitochondria, except: A) Glycolysis B) Gluconeogenesis C) Heme Synthesis D) Urea cycle
A) Glycolysis
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Shailza, a 40-year-old female is having headache for the past 6 months. All her investigations were normal. She had several consultations and she had no relief of her symptoms. She still believes that she has some problem in her brain. Likely diagnosis could be: September 2010 A) Acute mania B) Acute depression C) Psy...
D) Hypochondriasis
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Not a feature of acute aerial Occlusion ? A) Cyanosis B) Pallor C) Paralysis D) Paraesthesia
A) Cyanosis
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Bajaj committee in 1986 proposed? A) Multipurpose health worker B) Manpower and planning C) Rural Health Service D) Integrated health services
B) Manpower and planning
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Instrument of choice for diagnosing pediatric retinal disorders A) OCT B) Fluorescein angiography C) Slit lamp examination D) Retcam
D) Retcam
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Brunner's glands are seen in - A) Jejunum B) Upper duodenum C) Lower duodenum D) Appendix
B) Upper duodenum
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All are seen in injury to common peroneal nerve except? A) Loss of sensation over sole B) Foot drop C) Injury to neck of fibula D) Loss of dorsiflexion of toe
A) Loss of sensation over sole
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Haemoglobin can bind to all the following except A) O2 B) CO2 C) SO2 D) NO
C) SO2
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Cadaveric spasm -a) Immediate after deathb) After 2 hours of deathc) Affects voluntary musclesd) Affects involuntary muscle A) ac B) bc C) ad D) b
A) ac
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The treatment of acute myocardial infarction includes which of the following- A) Aspirin B) Heparin C) Alteplase D) Oral anticoagulants
A) Aspirin
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An 8 year old boy presented with fever and bilateral cervical lymphadenopathy with prior history of sore throat. There was no hepatomegaly. The peripheral blood smear shows > 20% lympho-plasmacytoid cells. The most likely diagnosis is - A) Influenza B) Tuberculosis C) Infectious mononucleosis D) Acute lymphoblastic le...
B) Tuberculosis
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In surgical anterolateral approach to tibia, incision is taken over the tibialis anterior muscle mass rather than over the shaft. What is/ are the advantages? A) Medially based flap B) Less chances of wound dehiscence C) Can be converted to an extensile approach D) All the above
D) All the above
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A young patient had a history of fall. The physician placed his hand on the patient's chin and instruct him to rotate his head to the opposite side against resistance. But he was unable to perform the action. Which of the nerve is injured in this patient? A) Posterior auricular nerve B) 10th cranial nerve C) Spinal ac...
C) Spinal accessory nerve
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Most common cause of death in measles is A) Pneumonia B) Meningitis C) Dehydration D) Encephalitis
A) Pneumonia
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One of the following infections is caused by anaerobic gram positive cocci A) Puerperal infection B) Food poisoning C) Endocarditis D) Septicemia
A) Puerperal infection
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IQ in mild mental retardation is A) 50-70 B) 35-49 C) 20-34 D) < 20
A) 50-70
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Reticulocytosis is NOT a feature of: A) Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria B) Following acute bleeding C) Hereditary spherocytosis D) Anemia in CRF
D) Anemia in CRF
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Feline esophagus is seen in: A) Eosinophilic esophagitis B) Radiation esophagitis C) GERD D) Carcinoma esophagus
A) Eosinophilic esophagitis
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A drug which is not used to provide conscious sedation in a child is A) Nitrous Oxide B) Chloral Hydrate C) Hydroxyzine D) Lincomycin
D) Lincomycin
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Lady with infeility with bilateral tubal block at cornua : best method of management is : A) Laparoscopy and hysteroscopy B) Hydrotubation C) IVF D) Tuboplasty
C) IVF
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Local anesthetic action is a result of blockade of the movement of wof channels A) Chloride B) Sodium C) Potassium D) Calcium
B) Sodium
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Odd pair - A) Erythema marginatum-rheumatic fever B) Erythema gyrens ripens-malignancy C) Necrotic acral erythema-HCV D) Erythema chrcnieum migrans ->> malignancy
D) Erythema chrcnieum migrans ->> malignancy
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Flapping tremors are seen in the following conditions except - A) Uremic encephalopathy B) Parkinsonism C) Hepatic encephalopathy D) Carbon dioxide narcosis
B) Parkinsonism
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All of the following are true about rituximab except? A) Chimeric monoclonal antibody against CD-20 B cell antigen B) Most common side effect is infusion reaction C) First FDA drug approved for resistant lymphomas D) Dose independent pharmacokinetics
D) Dose independent pharmacokinetics
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NOT a constituent of embalming fluid: AIIMS 08 A) Formalin B) Methanol C) Ethanol D) Glycerin
C) Ethanol
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Which of the following is true of mumps ? A) Salivary gland involvement is limited to the parotids B) The patient is not infectious prior to clinical parotid enlargement C) Menigoencephalitis can precede parotitis D) Mumps orchitis frequently leads to infeility
C) Menigoencephalitis can precede parotitis
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Which of the following is not a characteristic finding in Henoch Schonlein Purpura? A) Palpable purpura B) Nephritis C) Thrombocytopenia D) Abdominal pain
C) Thrombocytopenia
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False statement about selegeline is - A) It is a MAO -A inhibitor B) Does not cause cheese reaction C) May be used in on - off phenomenon D) It is used in parkinsonism
A) It is a MAO -A inhibitor
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Most common cause of ARDS in children is: A) Aspiration B) Injury C) Severe pneumonia with sepsis D) DIC
C) Severe pneumonia with sepsis