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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Treatment of choice for coccidioidomycosis is : A) Amphotericin B) Fluconazole C) Flucytosine D) Griseofulvin
B) Fluconazole
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Following are transmitted by mosquito except - A) Japanese encephalitis B) Dengue fever C) Yellow fever D) Plague
D) Plague
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Eye infection in newborn is NOT caused by: March 2004 A) Staphylococcus aureus B) Proteus mirabilis C) Gonococci D) Chlamydia
B) Proteus mirabilis
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A 22-year-old man has symptoms of low back pain and stiffness. After several months of mild symptoms, he notes more severe stiffness at night and hip pain. On physical examination, there is paravertebral muscle tenderness and limited flexion of the lumbar spine. Figure shows an x-ray of the lumbar spine. Which of the f...
C) ankylosing spondylitis (AS)
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Which drug does not need dose adjustment in a patient with creatinine clearance of A) Ciprofloxacin B) Sparfloxacin C) Lomefloxacin D) Trovafloxacin
D) Trovafloxacin
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Delusions are features of all except ? A) Delirium B) Schizophrenic C) OCD D) Alcohol withdrawal
C) OCD
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The largest organ of the body is A) Liver B) skin C) Gluteus maximus D) Femur
B) skin
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All of the following statements are true regarding lipoproteins, EXCEPT: A) VLDL transpos endogenous lipids B) LDL transpos lipids to the tissues C) Increased blood cholesterol is associated with increased LDL receptors D) Increased HDL is associated with decreased risk of coronary disease
C) Increased blood cholesterol is associated with increased LDL receptors
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A 12 year old boy presents with recurrent attacks of conjunctivitis for the last 2 years with intense itching and ropy discharge. The diagnosis is: A) Vernal conjunctivitis B) Phlyctenular conjunctivitis C) Trachoma D) Viral conjunctivitis
A) Vernal conjunctivitis
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All the following conditions can Lead to depapillation of the tongue EXCEPT A) Plummer-Vinson syndrome B) Amyloidosis C) Pernicious anemia D) Luetic glossitis
B) Amyloidosis
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Glycogen storage diseases include the following A) Fabry’s disease B) Fragile syndrome C) Von Gierke’s disease D) Krabbe’s disease
C) Von Gierke’s disease
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A Sepsis Wound score includes all except A) Scours discharge B) Purulent discharge C) Erythema D) Induration
D) Induration
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Antepaum hemorrhage occurs after how many weeks : A) 12 weeks B) 18 weeks C) 20 weeks D) 28 weeks
D) 28 weeks
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Treatment of choice of desmoids tumour is: A) Surgery B) Chemotherapy C) Radiotherapy D) Surgery + Radiotherapy
D) Surgery + Radiotherapy
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The L or D form of a sugar is determined by its relation to: A) Fructose B) Glycogen C) Glyceraldehyde D) Glucose
C) Glyceraldehyde
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Vitamin B level in chronic myeloid leukemia is A) Elevated' B) Decreased C) Normal D) Markedly
A) Elevated'
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Serial 7 substraction is used to test ? A) Working memory B) Long term memory C) Mathematical ability D) Recall power
A) Working memory
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Which of the following is false about Wilm's tumor: September 2010 A) Presents before the age of 5 years B) Mostly presents as abdominal mass C) Spreads mostly by lymphatics D) Responds well to treatment
C) Spreads mostly by lymphatics
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Carriers for Herpes simplex virus is: March 2009 A) Man B) Monkey C) Both D) None
A) Man
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After rupture of middle meningeal aery bleeding occurs in which region - A) Subdural bleed B) Extradural bleed C) Intracerebral bleed D) Subarachnoid bleed
B) Extradural bleed
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A 27-year-old woman comes to psychiatrist complaining of sleep difficulty since her breakup a month ago. On exploring fuher she repos difficulty in work, decision making, socializing without his help. Since early age she has struggled with low self-confidence and fears of rejection and abandonment. She appears anxious ...
D) Dependent personality disorder
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Diencephalon represents A) Lateral ventricle B) 3rd ventricle C) 4th ventricle D) Aquedct
B) 3rd ventricle
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A 65-year-old male patient complains of loss of libido and is found to have a low free and total testosterone level. Treatment is commenced with testosterone supplemental therapy. What is the next step in management after testosterone administration? A) Check PSA levels B) Testosterone levels are decreased C) Decrease...
A) Check PSA levels
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Which one of the following is not a prion associated disease - A) Scrapie B) Kuru C) Creutzfeldt-Jakob's disease D) Alzheimer's disease
D) Alzheimer's disease
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Naegler's reaction is due to: A) Coagulase B) Hyaluronidase C) Lecithinase D) None of the above
C) Lecithinase
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All form boundaries of triangle of auscultation except A) Trapezius B) Latissmusdorsi C) Scapula D) Rhomboid major
D) Rhomboid major
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Cholinomimetic drugs can be used for treatment of all of the following conditions except A) Closed angle glaucoma B) Bradycardia C) Cobra bite D) Myasthenia gravis
B) Bradycardia
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All of the following are risk factors for thoracic aoic aneurysm (TAA) rupture except: A) Symptomatic aneurysm B) Concurrent dissection C) Increased patient age D) Anticoagulation use
D) Anticoagulation use
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Acute angled septate hyphae are seen in - A) Aspergillus B) Mucor C) PeniciIlium D) Candida
A) Aspergillus
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Comment on the site of damage for a patient exhibiting the following symptom? A) Substantia Nigra B) Neocerebellum C) Archicerebellum D) Ventromedial nucleus thalamus
B) Neocerebellum
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The most common postoperative psychiatric condition is: A) Schizophrenia B) Delirium C) Chronic brain syndrome D) Depression
B) Delirium
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Prelabour pains are mediated through A) Tit-T12 B) T2-L3 C) S1-S3 D) L3-L4
A) Tit-T12
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Purkinje cells of cerebellum are connected to A) Basket cells B) Stellate cells C) Deep cerebellar nuclei D) All of the above
D) All of the above
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Mechanism of action of zeulton is? A) Inhibits production of IgE B) Inhibits Lipoxygenase C) Inhibits Cyclooxygenase D) Inhibits activity of mast cells
B) Inhibits Lipoxygenase
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Hamaoma is A) Proliferation of cells in foreign site B) Proliferation of native cells in tissue C) Malignant condition D) Acquired condition
B) Proliferation of native cells in tissue
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Which herniation is the one that leads to brain stem injury- A) Cingulate B) Hippocampal C) Sub falcine D) Cerebellar tonsils
D) Cerebellar tonsils
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Which of the following organism is most commonly associated with urinary tract infection in Healthcare facility? A) Staphylococcus epidermidis B) Staphylococcus aureus C) klebsiella D) Streptococcus
C) klebsiella
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Most common paroxysmal symptom of pheochromocytoma: A) Headache B) Palpitation C) Abdominal pain D) Hypotension
A) Headache
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False statement regarding HCG is: A) It is secreted by cytotrophoblasts B) It acts on same receptor as LH C) It has luteotrophic action D) It is a glycoprotein
A) It is secreted by cytotrophoblasts
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Squamous cell carcinoma spreads commonly ? A) Implantation B) Hematogenous spread C) Lymphatic spread D) Trancoelomic spread
C) Lymphatic spread
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Which of the following is true of cholera- A) Recent epidemic was due to classical type B) Causes secretory diarrhoea C) Caused by endotoxin D) Vibriocidal antibodies correspond to susceptibility
B) Causes secretory diarrhoea
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Lens develops from: September 2012 A) Neural crest B) Mesoderm C) Neuroectoderm D) Surface ectoderm
D) Surface ectoderm
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Good prognosis in schizophrenia is indicated by - A) Soft neurological signs B) Affective symptoms C) Emotional blunting D) Insidious onset
B) Affective symptoms
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In twin pregnancy, Vaginal delivery is contraindicated in A) Monochorionic monoamniotic B) First twin veex, 2nd breech C) Second twin transverse D) First twin Mentoanterior
A) Monochorionic monoamniotic
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Duration of T.I.A (Transient Ischemic Attacks) is less than? A) 12 hours B) 24 hours C) 48 hours D) 36 hours
B) 24 hours
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Increased LH secretion just before ovulation is due to A) Positive feed-back by progesterone B) Positive feed-back by estrogen C) Positive feed-back by FSH D) Positive feed-bad by relaxin
B) Positive feed-back by estrogen
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The median of values 2, 5, 7, 10, 10, 13, 25 ? A) 10 B) 13 C) 25 D) 5
A) 10
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Salicylate intoxication is characterized by all of the following, EXCEPT: A) Hyperventilation B) Hypoprothrombinemia C) Hypothermia D) Metabolic acidosis
C) Hypothermia
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Which muscle causes opening of the upper end of esophagus? A) Epiglottis B) Thyropharungeus C) Stylopharyngeus D) Cricopharyngeus of inferior constrictor
D) Cricopharyngeus of inferior constrictor
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Which of the following is the ego-expansion of JSY? A) Janani Sampoorna Yojana B) Janani Samridhi Yojana C) Janani Swarojgar Yojana D) Janani Surakshan Yojana
D) Janani Surakshan Yojana
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Drug used in refractory glaucoma ? A) Systemic glucocoicoid B) ACE inhibitor C) Alpha agonist D) Beta blocker
C) Alpha agonist
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A 10 year old boy has a fracture of femur. Biochemical evaluation revealed Hb 11.5 gm/dl and ESR 18 mm 1st hr. Serum calcium 12.8 mg/dL, serum phosphorus 2.3 mg/dL, alkaline phosphate 28 KA units and blood urea 32 mg/dL. Which of the following is the most probable diagnosis in his case- A) Nutritional rickets B) Renal...
C) Hyperparathyroidism
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'Safe zone' of the eye ball is: A) At the limbus B) 3-4 mm behind the limbus C) 8-9 mm behind the limbus D) 12 mm behind the limbus
C) 8-9 mm behind the limbus
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Peutz Jeghers syndrome-all are true EXCEPT:March 2013 A) Pigmentation of lips & oral mucosa B) Polyposis of jejunum C) Radiotherapy is the treatment of choice D) May turn malignant
C) Radiotherapy is the treatment of choice
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A 45 year old male had multiple hypoaesthetic mildly erythematous large plaques with elevated margins on trunk and extremities. His ulnar and lateral popliteal nerves on both sides were enlarged. The most probable diagnosis is – A) Lepromatous leprosy B) Borderline leprosy C) Borderline tuberculoid leprosy D) Borderli...
D) Borderline lepromatous leprosy
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True of poisonous snakes are all, except: Delhi 06 A) Fangs present B) Belly scales are small C) Small head scales D) Grooved teeth
B) Belly scales are small
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In Abetaltipoproteinemia result in absence of: A) Chylomicron B) LDL C) VLDL D) All
D) All
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The secondary attack rate of measles is more than mumps. What is the conclusion? A) Measles is more dangerous than mumps. B) Mumps is more dangerous than measles. C) Measles is more infectious than mumps. D) Measles is more common than mumps.
C) Measles is more infectious than mumps.
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Most common primary leading to secondaries in pancreas: A) Lung B) Breast C) Colon D) Stomach
A) Lung
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Most common nerve injury associated with thyroid surgery A) Right recurrent laryngeal B) Left recurrent laryngeal C) Right internal laryngeal D) External branch of superior laryngeal nerve
D) External branch of superior laryngeal nerve
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Water is used for hardening in - A) Sodalime B) Baralime C) Both D) None
B) Baralime
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In tumour lysis syndrome all of the following are seen EXCEPT: A) Hypernatremia B) Hypercalcemia C) Hyperkalemia D) Hyperphosphatemia
B) Hypercalcemia
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Which of the following most strongly suggests the diagnosis of primary hyperparathyrodism? A) Serum acid phosphatase above 120IU/L B) Serum calcium above 11 mg/dL C) Urinary calcium below 100 mg/day D) Serum alkaline phosphatase abve 120 lU/L
B) Serum calcium above 11 mg/dL
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Damage to lower pons, leaving upper pons intact, will result in: A) Apneusis B) Rapid, shallow breathing C) Irregular gasping type of breathing D) No change in pattern of breathing
B) Rapid, shallow breathing
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Pagets disease increases the risk of A) Osteoma B) Osteosarcoma C) Fivrosarcoma D) All
B) Osteosarcoma
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Mechanism of action on ondensetron - A) RANK ligand inhibitor B) MMDA antagonist C) NK 1 receptor antagonist D) 5 HT3 antagonist
D) 5 HT3 antagonist
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DOC for Tenia Ungum A) Ampthotericin B B) Miconazole C) Gresiofulvin D) Nystatin
C) Gresiofulvin
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Mechanism of action of statins: A) Inhibit HMG CoA synthase B) Stimulate HMG CoA reductase C) Inhibit HMG CoA reductase D) Stimulate HMG CoA synthase
C) Inhibit HMG CoA reductase
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HU units value of bone - A) 0 B) 40 C) -100 D) 1000
D) 1000
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What is histological appearance of vaginal mucosa ? A) Stratified squamous B) Glandular C) Simple squamous D) Cuboidal
A) Stratified squamous
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The influence of maternal smoking and LBW incidence is studied. Detailed smoking history is taken at first AN visit and smoking history and bih weight were studied later. The type of study is- A) Retrospective coho study B) Cross sectinal study C) Clinical trial D) Prospective coho study
D) Prospective coho study
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The percentage of glutaraldehyde, as a medicament during primary tooth pulpotomy is A) 4.00% B) 3.00% C) 1.50% D) 2.00%
D) 2.00%
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Snellen's cha is used to test: A) Vision B) Refraction C) Presbyopia D) Colour blindness
A) Vision
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Site of b-oxidation is ? A) Cytosol B) Mitochondria C) Lysosome D) Golgi apparatus
B) Mitochondria
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An enzyme that protects the brain from free radical injury is - A) Myeloperoxidase B) MAO C) Superoxide dismutase D) Hydroxylase
C) Superoxide dismutase
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About H. Influenza all true except aEUR' A) Requires factor X and V for growth B) Rarely presents as meningitis in children less than 2 months of age C) Capsular polypeptide protein is responsible for virulence D) M.0 invasive disease of H influenza is meningitis
C) Capsular polypeptide protein is responsible for virulence
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In a case of chest pain with pericarditis and pericardial effussion, pain is referred by? A) Phrenic nerve B) Superficial cardiac plexus C) Deep cardiac plexus D) Vagus nerve
A) Phrenic nerve
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The root canal instrument most likely to break during use is a A) File B) Broach C) Reamers D) Spreaders
B) Broach
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A 60 yrs old male comes to casualty with acute retention of urine since 12 hrs. On examination there was distended bladder. His wife gives a history of taking some drug by the patient since 2 days as he is suffering from depression. The most likely drug is: A) CPZ B) Amitriptyline C) Haloperidol D) Pimozide
B) Amitriptyline
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Root value of intercostobrachial nerve is A) T1 B) T2 C) T3 D) T4
B) T2
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What is the most probable diagnosis in this neonate shown below? A) Infant of diabetic mother B) Beckwith Wiedemann syndrome C) Congenital hypothyroidism D) IUCR baby
A) Infant of diabetic mother
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True about boundaries of inguinal canal are all, EXCEPT: A) Conjoint tendon is seen anteriorly B) Fascia transversalis forms posterior boundary C) Inguinal ligament forms the base D) Internal oblique forms the roof
A) Conjoint tendon is seen anteriorly
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Which of the following is the investigation of choice for assessment of depth of penetration and perirectal node involvement in rectal cancer? A) MRI scan B) CT scan pelvis C) Double contrast barium enema D) Transrectal ultrasound
A) MRI scan
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"White plague" is A) Pneumonic Plague B) Bubonic Plague C) Tuberculosis D) leprosy
C) Tuberculosis
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Upon contact between the sperm head and the zona pellucida, penetration of the sperm into the egg is allowed because of: A) The acrosome reaction B) The zona reaction C) The perivitelline space D) Pro nuclei formation
A) The acrosome reaction
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QRS complex is due to - A) Ventricular repolarization B) Atrial depolarization C) Conduction through AV node D) Ventricular depolarization
D) Ventricular depolarization
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The symptoms of hyperparathyroidism include: A) Constipation and muscle weakness B) Anorexia and weight loss C) Polydipsia and polyuria D) All of the above
D) All of the above
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Anorectal anomalies are commonly associated with: A) Cardiac anomalies B) Duodenal atresia C) CMS abnormalities D) Abdominal wall defects
A) Cardiac anomalies
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A transection made at the lower end of medulla through the pyramids would cause all/except: A) In coordination B) Involuntary movements C) Spasticity D) Increased tendon reflexes
B) Involuntary movements
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A 48-year-old woman presents with complaints of moderate weight loss over the past 6 months, heat intolerance, palpitations, and fine tremors in the hands. Physical examination reveals the presence of a diffuse goiter and exophthalmos. Which of the following laboratory findings would be expected in this individual? A)...
D) Increased plasma concentration of thyroglobulin
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Causative agent of malaria - A) Protozoa B) Mosquito C) Bacteria D) Virus
A) Protozoa
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Morbid jealousy is diagnostic of- A) Cocaine B) Cannabis C) Alcoholism D) Tabacco Intoxication
C) Alcoholism
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All of the following have a causative association with primary epistaxis in an elderly patient except: A) Winter season B) NSAIDs C) Alcohol Consumption D) Hypeension
D) Hypeension
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Calabar swelling is produced by- A) Onchocerca volvulus B) Loa loa C) Brugia malayi D) Wuchereria bancrofti
B) Loa loa
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Following several days of 12-hour daily rehearsals of the symphony orchestra for a performance of a Wagnerian opera, the 52-year-old male conductor experienced such excruciating pain in the posterior aspect of his right forearm that he could no longer direct the musicians. When the maestro's forearm was palpated 2 cm d...
D) Compression of the deep radial nerve by the supinator
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Which of the following will occur in an exclusively breast fed baby - A) Jaundice B) Scurvy C) Tetany D) Eczema
A) Jaundice
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In school water fluoridation, amount of F used is: A) 0.7-1.2 ppm B) 1.6-3 ppm C) 3-4 ppm D) 12 ppm
C) 3-4 ppm
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The chemotherapy drug fluorouracil undergoes a series of chemical changes in vivo that result in a covalent complex such that it is bound to both thymidylate synthase and methylene-tetrahydrofolate. The inhibition of deoxythymidilate formation and subsequent blockage of cell division is due to A) Allosteric inhibition...
C) Irreversible inhibition
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In the evaluation of a 26-year-old patient with 4 months of secondary amenorrhea, you order serum prolactin and b-hCG assays. The pregnancy test is positive, and the prolactin comes back at 100 ng/mL (normal <25 ng/mL in this assay). This patient requires A) Routine obstetric care B) Computed tomography (CT) scan of h...
A) Routine obstetric care
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Knee with leg x- ray of an adolescent boy is shown. Probable diagnosis: A) Chondromyxoid fibroma B) Osteosarcoma C) Bone cyst with fracture D) Osteitis Fibrosis cystica
A) Chondromyxoid fibroma