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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Age of closure of spheno-occipital synchondrosis: A) 6 years B) 12 years C) 18 years D) 25 years
C) 18 years
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Disulphiram acts by competitive inhibition of which enzyme? A) Alcohol dehydrogenase B) Aldehyde dehydrogenase C) Alcohol carboxylase D) Aldyhyde carboxylase
B) Aldehyde dehydrogenase
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Fast breathing in a 6-month old infant is taken as A) >60 breaths/ min B) >50 breaths/ min C) >40 breaths/ min D) >30 breaths/ min
B) >50 breaths/ min
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Shivering" is observed in the early pa of postoperative period due to A) Chloroform B) Halothane C) Trichloroethylene D) Ether
B) Halothane
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Malignant glaucoma is seen in –a) Anterior chamber normalb) Misdirected aqueous flowc) Pilocarpine is the drug of choiced) Management is medical onlye) Atropine is also given A) ab B) be C) bc D) ce
B) be
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Staph, epidermis has become important due to A) Biofilm formation B) Virulence C) Wide spectrum antibiotics D) Novobiocin resistance
A) Biofilm formation
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CRF is associated with? A) Respiratory acidosis B) Respiratory alkalosis C) Metabolic acidosis D) Metabolic alkalosis
C) Metabolic acidosis
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All are dopaminergic agonists used for parkinsonism EXCEPT A) Bromocriptine B) Ropinerole C) Pramipexole D) Selegiline
D) Selegiline
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Incestuous relationship between mother and son is called as? A) Oedipus complex B) Electra complex C) Family incest D) None
A) Oedipus complex
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Suspensory ligament of Lockwood encloses which pair of muscles A) Inferior rectus and inferior oblique B) Superior rectus and superior oblique C) Medial rectus and lateral rectus D) Inferior rectus and lateral rectus
A) Inferior rectus and inferior oblique
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The major constituents in agar are A) Fats B) Aminoacids C) Polysaccharides D) Polypeptides
C) Polysaccharides
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For optimum esthetics when setting maxillary denture teeth, the incisal edges of the maxillary incisors should follow the _____. A) Lower lips during smiling B) Upper lips during smiling C) Lower lips when relaxed D) Upper lips when relaxed
A) Lower lips during smiling
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All are true about polio vaccines except A) OPV is live attenuated vaccine B) IPV Provides Intestinal immunity C) IPV is killed formalised vaccine D) OPV is effective than IPV during Epidemics
B) IPV Provides Intestinal immunity
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Osteosclerotic metastasis is common in cancer of: A) Prostate B) Lungs C) Malignant melanoma D) Renal cell carcinoma
A) Prostate
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True statements about alpha -1 - anti-trypsin deficiency-a) Autosomal dominant diseaseb) Emphysemac) Fibrosis of Portal tractd) Diastase resistant positive hepatocytese) Orcein positive granules A) abc B) acd C) bcd D) bd
C) bcd
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The age at which a child can make a tower of 9 cubes and draw a circle is A) 24 months B) 30 months C) 36 months D) 42 months
C) 36 months
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In chronic inflammation confined to poal tract with intact limiting membrane and normal lobular parenchyma, the histoapathological diagnosis would be - A) Active hepatitis B) Chronic active hepatitis C) Chronic persistent hepatitis D) Acoholic heaptitis
C) Chronic persistent hepatitis
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The minimum period required for post exposure chemo prophylaxis for HIV is- A) 4 weeks B) 6 weeks C) 8 weeks D) 12 weeks
A) 4 weeks
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Most common site of hypospadias: A) Proximal to Glans B) Scrotum C) Perineum D) Mid penis
A) Proximal to Glans
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Per Rectal palpation of uterus is done in : A) Primigravida B) Virgins C) Grand multi paras D) Placenta pre
B) Virgins
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All of the followings are true about Sprengel's deformity, except: A) Associated with congental scoliosis B) Associated with diastematomyelia C) High incidence with Klippel-Feil syndrome D) Associated with dextrocardia
D) Associated with dextrocardia
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The commonest cause of primary hyperparathyroidism is- A) Carcinoma parathyroid B) Solitary adenoma of parathyroid C) Chronic renal failure D) Hyperplasia of the parathyroid
B) Solitary adenoma of parathyroid
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Aminoglycoside affects ? A) Outer hair cells in basal area B) Inner hair cells in basal area C) Outer hair cells in apical area D) Inner hair cells in apical area
A) Outer hair cells in basal area
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Which of the following statements about Histamine is true: September 2012 A) Is found in Mast cells B) Increases gastric acid secretion C) Related to arousal and blood pressure D) All of the above
D) All of the above
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Accessory renal aery:- A) Remnant of degenerated mesonephric aery B) May encircle around the kidney C) May lead to hydronephrosis D) All of above
D) All of above
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Blood pressure in right ventricle A) 25 mmHg B) 80 mmHg C) 95 mmHg D) 120 mmHg
A) 25 mmHg
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Tzank smear helps in the diagnosis of : A) Herpes viral infection B) Bullous pemphigoids C) Carcinoma of cervix D) None
A) Herpes viral infection
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Which of the following is the most common cataract in the newborn - A) Zonular Cataract B) Morgagnian Cataract C) Ant. polar Cataract D) Post, polar Cataract
A) Zonular Cataract
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Row of tombstone is seen in which skin disorder: A) Pemphigus vulgaris B) Pemphigus foliaceous C) Paraneoplastic pemphigus D) Bullous pemphigoid
A) Pemphigus vulgaris
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A 25year old male presents with painless sudden loss of vision, ocular and systemic examination is not contributory. What is probable diagnosis A) Retinal detachment B) Eale's disease C) Glaucoma D) Cataract
B) Eale's disease
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Jumping gene is known as? A) Transposon B) Retroposon C) Insertion sequence D) Integron
A) Transposon
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Which of the following X-ray should be advised for age determination between 1-13 years of age A) Shoulder B) Wrist C) Elbow D) Iliac bones
B) Wrist
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Plague epidemic in Surat in 1995 has occurred after a 'silence period' of A) 18 years B) 23 years C) 28 years D) 30 years
C) 28 years
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Vitamin D analogue calcitriol is useful in the treatment of ? A) Lichen planus B) Psoriasis C) Phemphigus D) Leprosy
B) Psoriasis
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Radiation protector drug in clinical use among the following is A) Amifostine B) Cisplatin C) Mesna D) Tirapazamine
A) Amifostine
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Biochemical etiology of Alzheimer's disease relates to A) Serotonin B) Dopamine C) Acetylcholine D) GABA
C) Acetylcholine
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Max risk of stroke after TIA: A) First 48 hours B) First week C) First month D) First year
A) First 48 hours
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'Cloudy cornea' is a feature of? A) Hurler's disease B) Morquio's disease C) Maroteaux Lamy disease D) All of the above
D) All of the above
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Painful are syndrome is seen in all except - A) Complete tear of supraspinatus B) # greater tuberosity C) Subacromial bursitis D) Supraspinatus tendinitis
A) Complete tear of supraspinatus
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In Thyrotoxicosis, B-blockers do not control - A) Anxiety B) Termors C) Tachycardia D) Oxygen consumption
D) Oxygen consumption
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Arousal response is mediated by A) Dorsal column B) Reticular activating system C) Spinothalamic tract D) Vestibulo cerebellar tract
B) Reticular activating system
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Lymphoplasmacytoid lymphomas may be associated with A) IgG B) IgM C) IgA D) IgE
B) IgM
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Massive edema in body in a patients of burns is due to A) Cardiac dysfunction due to release of cardiac depressants B) Basement membrane injury causing altered pressure gradient C) Acute Renal failure D) Fluid overload
B) Basement membrane injury causing altered pressure gradient
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True about Fibrolamellar carcinoma of Liver is all,except- A) Females do not have increased incidence than males B) Has good prognosis C) Not associated with liver cirrhosis D) Serum AFP levels are usually >1000 mg/ltr
D) Serum AFP levels are usually >1000 mg/ltr
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Cocospinal tract lesion leads to: A) Spaticity B) Extensor plantar response C) Exaggerated tendon reflexes D) All
D) All
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An attack of migraine can be easily terminated by: A) Acetylcholine B) Ergotamine C) Morphine D) Ibuprofen
B) Ergotamine
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In trauma, which of the following is increased - A) Epinephrine B) ACTH C) Glucagon D) All
D) All
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A liver biopsy reveals following findings. What is true about this condition A) Nodular regenerative hyperplasia of liver induced due to OCP B) Nutmeg liver with dark areas of perivenular dead hepatocytes and gray areas of periportal viable hepatocytes C) Nutmeg liver with pale areas of necrosis and dark congested are...
B) Nutmeg liver with dark areas of perivenular dead hepatocytes and gray areas of periportal viable hepatocytes
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A patients complains of occasional vomiting of food paicles eaten a few days ago. His wife repos that his breath smells foul. The most likely diagnosis is ? A) Pyloric obstruction B) Carcinoma stomach C) Carcinoma esophagus D) Achalasia cardia
D) Achalasia cardia
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An 80 year old male presents to OPD with c/o rapidly enlarging neck mass and Hoarseness of voice . He gives a history of untreated papillary carcinoma of thyroid . What would be the likely diagnosis? A) Medullary thyroid cancer B) Huhle cell carcinoma C) Papillary thyroid cancer D) Anaplastic thyroid cancer
D) Anaplastic thyroid cancer
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Grooves, which are present in gum pads between the canine and the 1st molars and relates the upper and lower gum pads are called as A) Gingival groove B) dental groove C) Vestibular sulcus D) lateral sulcus
D) lateral sulcus
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True statement about Korsakoff's psychosis is - A) Severe antegrade + Mild retrograde memory defect B) Mild antegrade + severe retrograde memory defect C) Only antegrade memory defect D) Only retrograde memory defect
A) Severe antegrade + Mild retrograde memory defect
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Which of the following acts by inhibition of 30 S ribosome - A) Tetracycline B) Chloramphenical C) Erythromycin D) Penicillin
A) Tetracycline
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Male comes with acute scrotal pain. To differentiate between testicular torsion and epididymo-orchitis which is the best way A) Angel sign B) Prehn sign C) Color Doppler D) MRI
C) Color Doppler
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NaF preservative is added in suspected cases of poisoning by ? A) Cocaine B) Alcohol C) Cyanide D) All the above
B) Alcohol
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All are true about Erlotinib except : A) Used in non small cell carcinoma of lung B) It is a small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor acting as EGFR antagonist C) Food decreases absorption D) It causes skin rashes and diarrhea
C) Food decreases absorption
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V asomotor eentre of medulla is associated with: A) Acts with the cardiovagal centre to maintain BP B) Independent of corticohypothalamic inputs C) Influenced by baroreceptors not chemoreceptors D) Essentially silent in sleep
A) Acts with the cardiovagal centre to maintain BP
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Usual time for symptoms to appear in Rabid animal - A) 2 days B) 7 days C) 10 days D) 1 month
C) 10 days
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The diagnostic characteristics of Plasmodium falciparum are best described by which one of the following statements? A) An impoant diagnostic feature is the irregular appearance of the edges of the infected RBC. B) A period of 72 hours is required for the development of the mature schizont, which resembles a rosette w...
C) Except in infections with very high parasitemia, only ring forms of early trophozoites and the gametocytes are seen in the peripheral blood.
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Hypercalcemia is seen in which cancer A) RCC B) Carcinoma stomach C) Small cell carcinoma lung D) Hepatocellular carcinoma
A) RCC
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Which is the only nearly pure metal used for dental casting purposes? A) Gold B) Palladium C) Silver D) Pure titanium CP Ti
D) Pure titanium CP Ti
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Drug used in triple drug therapy of H. Pylori: A) Metronidazole B) Erythromycin C) Ciprofloxacin D) Aminoglycosides
A) Metronidazole
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Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors are drugs of choice for all of the following conditions except: A) Acute panic attack B) Social phobia C) Post traumatic stress disorder D) Generalized anxiety disorder
A) Acute panic attack
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Complete regression of which of the following veins causes this anomaly in the development of IVC (Figure). A) Right vitelline vein B) Left vitelline vein C) Right supra-cardinal vein D) Left supra-cardinal vein
C) Right supra-cardinal vein
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Compute the median for the following set of data, 1,2,3,4,5,6: A) 3 B) 3.5 C) 4 D) 4.5
B) 3.5
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A 50-years-old male Raju, presents with occasional dysphagia for solids, regurgitation of food and foul smelling breath. Probable diagnosis is: A) Achalasia cardia B) Zenker's diveiculum C) CA esophagus D) Diabetic gastroparesis
B) Zenker's diveiculum
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Which of the following is not seen in pseudogout A) Small joints affected B) Large joints affected C) Chondrocalcinosis D) Deposition of calcium pyrophosphate
A) Small joints affected
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The neurosurgeon had removed a portion of the dense tissue (dura mater) covering the brain of the patient when she removed the tumor that had invaded the skull. To replace this important tissue covering of the brain, she took a band of the aponeurotic tissue of the lateral aspect of the thigh, covering the vastus later...
C) Gluteus maximus
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The potentially hazardous irrigant causing an emergency during treatment is A) Saliva B) Chlorhexidine C) Sodium Hypochlorite D) Metrogyl
C) Sodium Hypochlorite
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Which of the following does not supply the palate- A) Tonsilar branch of facial artery B) Ascending palatine artery C) Descending palatine artery D) Ascending pharyngeal artery
A) Tonsilar branch of facial artery
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Millard's 'Rule of Ten' includes all except - A) 10 lbs B) 10 weeks C) 10 gm % Hemoglobin D) 10 months
D) 10 months
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Which is the preferred incision for abdominal exploration in blunt abdominal injury ? A) Transverse incision B) Paramedian incision C) Always midline incision D) Depending upon the organ
C) Always midline incision
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Molten wax appearance is seen in A) Achondroplasia B) Pseudogout C) Melorheostosis D) Osteopetrosis
C) Melorheostosis
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Golden hour of fracture femur is? A) 1 hr after injury B) 1 hr prior to injury C) 1 hr after reaching the hospital D) 1 hr after surgical procedure
A) 1 hr after injury
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Most common malignancy in AIDS is: March 2011 A) Kaposi sarcoma B) Hodgkins lymphoma C) Leukemia D) Multiple myeloma
A) Kaposi sarcoma
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RCH phase 2 does not include A) Immunization of pregnant women B) Treatment of STD/RTI C) Early registration of pregnancy upto 12-16 weeks D) Feed to malnourished children
D) Feed to malnourished children
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Brachytherapy is used in : A) Stage lb Ca cervix B) Ovarian Ca C) Stage IV Ca vagina D) Stage 11 fallopian tube Ca
A) Stage lb Ca cervix
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Child begins to sit with suppo, able to transfer objects from one hand to another hand and speak monosyllabic babbles at the age of - A) 3 months B) 6 months C) 9 months D) 12 months
B) 6 months
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Maximum increase in prolactin level is caused by:- A) Risperidone B) Clozapine C) Olanzapine D) Aripiprazole
A) Risperidone
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Ramkali bai, a 35-year-old female presented with a one-year history of menstrual irregularity and galactorrhoea. She also had off and on headache, her examination revealed bitemporal superior quadrantanopia. Her fundus examination showed primary optic atrophy. Which of the following is a most likely diagnosis in this c...
B) Pituitary macroadenoma
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A young female patient with long history of sinusitis presented with frequent fever along with personality changes and headache of recent origin. The fundus examination revealed papilledema. The most likely diagnosis is - A) Frontal lobe abscess B) Meningitis C) Encephalitis D) Frontal bone osteomyelitis
A) Frontal lobe abscess
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Ceain sign of onset of labor: March 2013 A) Labor pains B) Show C) Dilatation of internal os D) Formation of bag of waters
D) Formation of bag of waters
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Linear accelerator produces? A) X rays B) Beta rays C) Gamma rays D) Neutrons
A) X rays
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During normal inspiration diaphragm goes down by? A) 1-2 cm B) 3-5 cm C) 5-7 cm D) 7-9 cm
A) 1-2 cm
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Gene therapy is most commonly targeted against: A) SCID B) cancer C) cystic fibrosis D) Leukemia
A) SCID
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A 50 years old male with type 2 diabetes mellitus is found to have 24-hour urinary albumin of 250 mg. Which of the following drugs may be used to retard progression of the renal disease? A) Hydrochlorothiazide B) Enalapril C) Amiloride D) Aspirin
B) Enalapril
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Teeth bite marks are a type of: March 2011 A) Contusion B) Pressure abrasion C) Graze D) Linear abrasion
B) Pressure abrasion
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Drug (s) used in the treatment of multiple myeloma is/are- A) Boezomib B) Methotrexate C) Hydroxyurea D) Ketoconazole
A) Boezomib
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The following can be associated with fatty liver except - A) Amiodarone B) Zidovudine C) Sodium valproate D) Chlorpropamide
D) Chlorpropamide
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Immunostimulant used for the treatment of malignant melanoma is : A) Levamisole B) BCG C) Aldesleukin D) Methotrexate
C) Aldesleukin
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An advanced diagnostic technique which has been suggested as an alternative to culture methods is: A) Phase contrast microscopy B) Direct immunofluorescence C) Latex agglutination D) Indirect immonofluorescent microscope assays
A) Phase contrast microscopy
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Nucleosome consist of A) Histone B) DNA C) RNA D) DNA & RNA both
A) Histone
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Niacin deficiency causes all except A) Dermatitis B) Dactylitis C) Diarrhea D) Dementia
B) Dactylitis
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Larynx extends from - A) C2 - C7 B) Cl - C4 C) C5 - C6 D) C3 - C6
D) C3 - C6
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Apple jelly nodules on the nasal septum are found in cases of ? A) Tuberculosis B) Syphilis C) Lupus Vulgaris D) Rhinoscleroma
C) Lupus Vulgaris
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The best investigation to diagnose a case of acoustic neuroma is – A) Gadolinium enhanced MRI B) CT scan C) Audiometric analysis D) PET scan
A) Gadolinium enhanced MRI
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For clinically detectable ascites, the minimal amount of fluid should be A) 300 cc B) 600 cc C) 1 litre D) 2 litre
A) 300 cc
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Which statements is not true regarding acute starvation? A) Increased Lipolysis B) Increased gluconeogenesis in liver C) Only ketone bodies utilized by brain for energy D) Increased glycogenolysis in liver
C) Only ketone bodies utilized by brain for energy
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Which of the following is a diagnosis? A) Klatskin tumor B) Carolicyts C) Bryler disease D) Primary sclerosing cholangitis
A) Klatskin tumor
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A young girl presents with primary amenorrhoea, grade V thelarche, grade II pubarche and no axillary hair. The most probable diagnosis is A) Testicular feminization B) Mullerian agenesis C) Turner syndrome D) Gonadal dysgenesis
A) Testicular feminization