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def has_permission(self, method, endpoint, user=None): """Return does the current user can access the resource. Example:: @app.route('/some_url', methods=['GET', 'POST']) @rbac.allow(['anonymous'], ['GET']) def a_view_func(): return Response('Blah Blah...') If you are not logged. `rbac.has_permission('GET', 'a_view_func')` return True. `rbac.has_permission('POST', 'a_view_func')` return False. :param method: The method wait to check. :param endpoint: The application endpoint. :param user: user who you need to check. Current user by default. """ app = self.get_app() _user = user or self._user_loader() if not hasattr(_user, 'get_roles'): roles = [anonymous] else: roles = _user.get_roles() return self._check_permission(roles, method, endpoint)
def allow(self, roles, methods, with_children=True): """This is a decorator function. You can allow roles to access the view func with it. An example:: @app.route('/website/setting', methods=['GET', 'POST']) @rbac.allow(['administrator', 'super_user'], ['GET', 'POST']) def website_setting(): return Response('Setting page.') :param roles: List, each name of roles. Please note that, `anonymous` is refered to anonymous. If you add `anonymous` to the rule, everyone can access the resource, unless you deny other roles. :param methods: List, each name of methods. methods is valid in ['GET', 'POST', 'PUT', 'DELETE'] :param with_children: Whether allow children of roles as well. True by default. """ def decorator(view_func): _methods = [m.upper() for m in methods] for r, m, v in itertools.product(roles, _methods, [view_func.__name__]): self.before_acl['allow'].append((r, m, v, with_children)) return view_func return decorator
def remove_binaries(): """Remove all binary files in the adslib directory.""" patterns = ( "adslib/*.a", "adslib/*.o", "adslib/obj/*.o", "adslib/*.bin", "adslib/*.so", ) for f in functools.reduce(operator.iconcat, [glob.glob(p) for p in patterns]): os.remove(f)
def router_function(fn): # type: (Callable) -> Callable """Raise a runtime error if on Win32 systems. Decorator. Decorator for functions that interact with the router for the Linux implementation of the ADS library. Unlike the Windows implementation which uses a separate router daemon, the Linux library manages AMS routing in-process. As such, routing must be configured programatically via. the provided API. These endpoints are invalid on Win32 systems, so an exception will be raised. """ @wraps(fn) def wrapper(*args, **kwargs): # type: (Any, Any) -> Callable if platform_is_windows(): # pragma: no cover, skipt Windows test raise RuntimeError( "Router interface is not available on Win32 systems.\n" "Configure AMS routes using the TwinCAT router service." ) return fn(*args, **kwargs) return wrapper
def adsAddRoute(net_id, ip_address): # type: (SAmsNetId, str) -> None """Establish a new route in the AMS Router. :param pyads.structs.SAmsNetId net_id: net id of routing endpoint :param str ip_address: ip address of the routing endpoint """ add_route = _adsDLL.AdsAddRoute add_route.restype = ctypes.c_long # Convert ip address to bytes (PY3) and get pointer. ip_address_p = ctypes.c_char_p(ip_address.encode("utf-8")) error_code = add_route(net_id, ip_address_p) if error_code: raise ADSError(error_code)
def adsPortOpenEx(): # type: () -> int """Connect to the TwinCAT message router. :rtype: int :return: port number """ port_open_ex = _adsDLL.AdsPortOpenEx port_open_ex.restype = ctypes.c_long port = port_open_ex() if port == 0: raise RuntimeError("Failed to open port on AMS router.") return port
def adsPortCloseEx(port): # type: (int) -> None """Close the connection to the TwinCAT message router.""" port_close_ex = _adsDLL.AdsPortCloseEx port_close_ex.restype = ctypes.c_long error_code = port_close_ex(port) if error_code: raise ADSError(error_code)
def adsGetLocalAddressEx(port): # type: (int) -> AmsAddr """Return the local AMS-address and the port number. :rtype: pyads.structs.AmsAddr :return: AMS-address """ get_local_address_ex = _adsDLL.AdsGetLocalAddressEx ams_address_struct = SAmsAddr() error_code = get_local_address_ex(port, ctypes.pointer(ams_address_struct)) if error_code: raise ADSError(error_code) local_ams_address = AmsAddr() local_ams_address._ams_addr = ams_address_struct return local_ams_address
def adsSyncReadStateReqEx(port, address): # type: (int, AmsAddr) -> Tuple[int, int] """Read the current ADS-state and the machine-state. Read the current ADS-state and the machine-state from the ADS-server. :param pyads.structs.AmsAddr address: local or remote AmsAddr :rtype: (int, int) :return: ads_state, device_state """ sync_read_state_request = _adsDLL.AdsSyncReadStateReqEx # C pointer to ams address struct ams_address_pointer = ctypes.pointer(address.amsAddrStruct()) # Current ADS status and corresponding pointer ads_state = ctypes.c_int() ads_state_pointer = ctypes.pointer(ads_state) # Current device status and corresponding pointer device_state = ctypes.c_int() device_state_pointer = ctypes.pointer(device_state) error_code = sync_read_state_request( port, ams_address_pointer, ads_state_pointer, device_state_pointer ) if error_code: raise ADSError(error_code) return (ads_state.value, device_state.value)
def adsSyncReadDeviceInfoReqEx(port, address): # type: (int, AmsAddr) -> Tuple[str, AdsVersion] """Read the name and the version number of the ADS-server. :param int port: local AMS port as returned by adsPortOpenEx() :param pyads.structs.AmsAddr address: local or remote AmsAddr :rtype: string, AdsVersion :return: device name, version """ sync_read_device_info_request = _adsDLL.AdsSyncReadDeviceInfoReqEx # Get pointer to the target AMS address ams_address_pointer = ctypes.pointer(address.amsAddrStruct()) # Create buffer to be filled with device name, get pointer to said buffer device_name_buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(20) device_name_pointer = ctypes.pointer(device_name_buffer) # Create ADS Version struct and get pointer. ads_version = SAdsVersion() ads_version_pointer = ctypes.pointer(ads_version) error_code = sync_read_device_info_request( port, ams_address_pointer, device_name_pointer, ads_version_pointer ) if error_code: raise ADSError(error_code) return (device_name_buffer.value.decode(), AdsVersion(ads_version))
def adsSyncWriteControlReqEx( port, address, ads_state, device_state, data, plc_data_type ): # type: (int, AmsAddr, int, int, Any, Type) -> None """Change the ADS state and the machine-state of the ADS-server. :param int port: local AMS port as returned by adsPortOpenEx() :param pyads.structs.AmsAddr adr: local or remote AmsAddr :param int ads_state: new ADS-state, according to ADSTATE constants :param int device_state: new machine-state :param data: additional data :param int plc_data_type: plc datatype, according to PLCTYPE constants """ sync_write_control_request = _adsDLL.AdsSyncWriteControlReqEx ams_address_pointer = ctypes.pointer(address.amsAddrStruct()) ads_state_c = ctypes.c_ulong(ads_state) device_state_c = ctypes.c_ulong(device_state) if plc_data_type == PLCTYPE_STRING: data = ctypes.c_char_p(data.encode("utf-8")) data_pointer = data data_length = len(data_pointer.value) + 1 else: data = plc_data_type(data) data_pointer = ctypes.pointer(data) data_length = ctypes.sizeof(data) error_code = sync_write_control_request( port, ams_address_pointer, ads_state_c, device_state_c, data_length, data_pointer, ) if error_code: raise ADSError(error_code)
def adsSyncWriteReqEx(port, address, index_group, index_offset, value, plc_data_type): # type: (int, AmsAddr, int, int, Any, Type) -> None """Send data synchronous to an ADS-device. :param int port: local AMS port as returned by adsPortOpenEx() :param pyads.structs.AmsAddr address: local or remote AmsAddr :param int indexGroup: PLC storage area, according to the INDEXGROUP constants :param int index_offset: PLC storage address :param value: value to write to the storage address of the PLC :param int plc_data_type: type of the data given to the PLC, according to PLCTYPE constants """ sync_write_request = _adsDLL.AdsSyncWriteReqEx ams_address_pointer = ctypes.pointer(address.amsAddrStruct()) index_group_c = ctypes.c_ulong(index_group) index_offset_c = ctypes.c_ulong(index_offset) if plc_data_type == PLCTYPE_STRING: data = ctypes.c_char_p(value.encode("utf-8")) data_pointer = data # type: Union[ctypes.c_char_p, ctypes.pointer] data_length = len(data_pointer.value) + 1 # type: ignore else: if type(plc_data_type).__name__ == "PyCArrayType": data = plc_data_type(*value) else: data = plc_data_type(value) data_pointer = ctypes.pointer(data) data_length = ctypes.sizeof(data) error_code = sync_write_request( port, ams_address_pointer, index_group_c, index_offset_c, data_length, data_pointer, ) if error_code: raise ADSError(error_code)
def adsSyncReadWriteReqEx2( port, address, index_group, index_offset, read_data_type, value, write_data_type, return_ctypes=False, ): # type: (int, AmsAddr, int, int, Type, Any, Type, bool) -> Any """Read and write data synchronous from/to an ADS-device. :param int port: local AMS port as returned by adsPortOpenEx() :param pyads.structs.AmsAddr address: local or remote AmsAddr :param int index_group: PLC storage area, according to the INDEXGROUP constants :param int index_offset: PLC storage address :param Type read_data_type: type of the data given to the PLC to respond to, according to PLCTYPE constants :param value: value to write to the storage address of the PLC :param Type write_data_type: type of the data given to the PLC, according to PLCTYPE constants :param bool return_ctypes: return ctypes instead of python types if True (default: False) :rtype: read_data_type :return: value: value read from PLC """ sync_read_write_request = _adsDLL.AdsSyncReadWriteReqEx2 ams_address_pointer = ctypes.pointer(address.amsAddrStruct()) index_group_c = ctypes.c_ulong(index_group) index_offset_c = ctypes.c_ulong(index_offset) if read_data_type == PLCTYPE_STRING: read_data = (STRING_BUFFER * PLCTYPE_STRING)() else: read_data = read_data_type() read_data_pointer = ctypes.pointer(read_data) read_length = ctypes.c_ulong(ctypes.sizeof(read_data)) bytes_read = ctypes.c_ulong() bytes_read_pointer = ctypes.pointer(bytes_read) if write_data_type == PLCTYPE_STRING: # Get pointer to string write_data_pointer = ctypes.c_char_p( value.encode("utf-8") ) # type: Union[ctypes.c_char_p, ctypes.pointer] # noqa: E501 # Add an extra byte to the data length for the null terminator write_length = len(value) + 1 else: if type(write_data_type).__name__ == "PyCArrayType": write_data = write_data_type(*value) else: write_data = write_data_type(value) write_data_pointer = ctypes.pointer(write_data) write_length = ctypes.sizeof(write_data) err_code = sync_read_write_request( port, ams_address_pointer, index_group_c, index_offset_c, read_length, read_data_pointer, write_length, write_data_pointer, bytes_read_pointer, ) if err_code: raise ADSError(err_code) # If we're reading a value of predetermined size (anything but a string), # validate that the correct number of bytes were read if read_data_type != PLCTYPE_STRING and bytes_read.value != read_length.value: raise RuntimeError( "Insufficient data (expected {0} bytes, {1} were read).".format( read_length.value, bytes_read.value ) ) if return_ctypes: return read_data if read_data_type == PLCTYPE_STRING: return read_data.value.decode("utf-8") if type(read_data_type).__name__ == "PyCArrayType": return [i for i in read_data] if hasattr(read_data, "value"): return read_data.value return read_data
def adsSyncReadReqEx2( port, address, index_group, index_offset, data_type, return_ctypes=False ): # type: (int, AmsAddr, int, int, Type, bool) -> Any """Read data synchronous from an ADS-device. :param int port: local AMS port as returned by adsPortOpenEx() :param pyads.structs.AmsAddr address: local or remote AmsAddr :param int index_group: PLC storage area, according to the INDEXGROUP constants :param int index_offset: PLC storage address :param Type data_type: type of the data given to the PLC, according to PLCTYPE constants :param bool return_ctypes: return ctypes instead of python types if True (default: False) :rtype: data_type :return: value: **value** """ sync_read_request = _adsDLL.AdsSyncReadReqEx2 ams_address_pointer = ctypes.pointer(address.amsAddrStruct()) index_group_c = ctypes.c_ulong(index_group) index_offset_c = ctypes.c_ulong(index_offset) if data_type == PLCTYPE_STRING: data = (STRING_BUFFER * PLCTYPE_STRING)() else: data = data_type() data_pointer = ctypes.pointer(data) data_length = ctypes.c_ulong(ctypes.sizeof(data)) bytes_read = ctypes.c_ulong() bytes_read_pointer = ctypes.pointer(bytes_read) error_code = sync_read_request( port, ams_address_pointer, index_group_c, index_offset_c, data_length, data_pointer, bytes_read_pointer, ) if error_code: raise ADSError(error_code) # If we're reading a value of predetermined size (anything but a string), # validate that the correct number of bytes were read if data_type != PLCTYPE_STRING and bytes_read.value != data_length.value: raise RuntimeError( "Insufficient data (expected {0} bytes, {1} were read).".format( data_length.value, bytes_read.value ) ) if return_ctypes: return data if data_type == PLCTYPE_STRING: return data.value.decode("utf-8") if type(data_type).__name__ == "PyCArrayType": return [i for i in data] if hasattr(data, "value"): return data.value return data
def adsSyncReadByNameEx(port, address, data_name, data_type, return_ctypes=False): # type: (int, AmsAddr, str, Type, bool) -> Any """Read data synchronous from an ADS-device from data name. :param int port: local AMS port as returned by adsPortOpenEx() :param pyads.structs.AmsAddr address: local or remote AmsAddr :param string data_name: data name :param Type data_type: type of the data given to the PLC, according to PLCTYPE constants :param bool return_ctypes: return ctypes instead of python types if True (default: False) :rtype: data_type :return: value: **value** """ # Get the handle of the PLC-variable handle = adsSyncReadWriteReqEx2( port, address, ADSIGRP_SYM_HNDBYNAME, 0x0, PLCTYPE_UDINT, data_name, PLCTYPE_STRING, ) # Read the value of a PLC-variable, via handle value = adsSyncReadReqEx2( port, address, ADSIGRP_SYM_VALBYHND, handle, data_type, return_ctypes ) # Release the handle of the PLC-variable adsSyncWriteReqEx(port, address, ADSIGRP_SYM_RELEASEHND, 0, handle, PLCTYPE_UDINT) return value
def adsSyncWriteByNameEx(port, address, data_name, value, data_type): # type: (int, AmsAddr, str, Any, Type) -> None """Send data synchronous to an ADS-device from data name. :param int port: local AMS port as returned by adsPortOpenEx() :param pyads.structs.AmsAddr address: local or remote AmsAddr :param string data_name: PLC storage address :param value: value to write to the storage address of the PLC :param Type data_type: type of the data given to the PLC, according to PLCTYPE constants """ # Get the handle of the PLC-variable handle = adsSyncReadWriteReqEx2( port, address, ADSIGRP_SYM_HNDBYNAME, 0x0, PLCTYPE_UDINT, data_name, PLCTYPE_STRING, ) # Write the value of a PLC-variable, via handle adsSyncWriteReqEx(port, address, ADSIGRP_SYM_VALBYHND, handle, value, data_type) # Release the handle of the PLC-variable adsSyncWriteReqEx(port, address, ADSIGRP_SYM_RELEASEHND, 0, handle, PLCTYPE_UDINT)
def adsSyncAddDeviceNotificationReqEx( port, adr, data_name, pNoteAttrib, callback, user_handle=None ): # type: (int, AmsAddr, str, NotificationAttrib, Callable, int) -> Tuple[int, int] """Add a device notification. :param int port: local AMS port as returned by adsPortOpenEx() :param pyads.structs.AmsAddr adr: local or remote AmsAddr :param string data_name: PLC storage address :param pyads.structs.NotificationAttrib pNoteAttrib: notification attributes :param callback: Callback function to handle notification :param user_handle: User Handle :rtype: (int, int) :returns: notification handle, user handle """ global callback_store if NOTEFUNC is None: raise TypeError("Callback function type can't be None") adsSyncAddDeviceNotificationReqFct = _adsDLL.AdsSyncAddDeviceNotificationReqEx pAmsAddr = ctypes.pointer(adr.amsAddrStruct()) hnl = adsSyncReadWriteReqEx2( port, adr, ADSIGRP_SYM_HNDBYNAME, 0x0, PLCTYPE_UDINT, data_name, PLCTYPE_STRING ) nIndexGroup = ctypes.c_ulong(ADSIGRP_SYM_VALBYHND) nIndexOffset = ctypes.c_ulong(hnl) attrib = pNoteAttrib.notificationAttribStruct() pNotification = ctypes.c_ulong() nHUser = ctypes.c_ulong(hnl) if user_handle is not None: nHUser = ctypes.c_ulong(user_handle) adsSyncAddDeviceNotificationReqFct.argtypes = [ ctypes.c_ulong, ctypes.POINTER(SAmsAddr), ctypes.c_ulong, ctypes.c_ulong, ctypes.POINTER(SAdsNotificationAttrib), NOTEFUNC, ctypes.c_ulong, ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_ulong), ] adsSyncAddDeviceNotificationReqFct.restype = ctypes.c_long def wrapper(addr, notification, user): # type: (AmsAddr, SAdsNotificationHeader, int) -> Callable[[SAdsNotificationHeader, str], None] return callback(notification, data_name) c_callback = NOTEFUNC(wrapper) err_code = adsSyncAddDeviceNotificationReqFct( port, pAmsAddr, nIndexGroup, nIndexOffset, ctypes.byref(attrib), c_callback, nHUser, ctypes.byref(pNotification), ) if err_code: raise ADSError(err_code) callback_store[pNotification.value] = c_callback return (pNotification.value, hnl)
def adsSyncDelDeviceNotificationReqEx(port, adr, notification_handle, user_handle): # type: (int, AmsAddr, int, int) -> None """Remove a device notification. :param int port: local AMS port as returned by adsPortOpenEx() :param pyads.structs.AmsAddr adr: local or remote AmsAddr :param int notification_handle: Notification Handle :param int user_handle: User Handle """ adsSyncDelDeviceNotificationReqFct = _adsDLL.AdsSyncDelDeviceNotificationReqEx pAmsAddr = ctypes.pointer(adr.amsAddrStruct()) nHNotification = ctypes.c_ulong(notification_handle) err_code = adsSyncDelDeviceNotificationReqFct(port, pAmsAddr, nHNotification) callback_store.pop(notification_handle, None) if err_code: raise ADSError(err_code) adsSyncWriteReqEx(port, adr, ADSIGRP_SYM_RELEASEHND, 0, user_handle, PLCTYPE_UDINT)
def adsSyncSetTimeoutEx(port, nMs): # type: (int, int) -> None """Set Timeout. :param int port: local AMS port as returned by adsPortOpenEx() :param int nMs: timeout in ms """ adsSyncSetTimeoutFct = _adsDLL.AdsSyncSetTimeoutEx cms = ctypes.c_long(nMs) err_code = adsSyncSetTimeoutFct(port, cms) if err_code: raise ADSError(err_code)
def _parse_ams_netid(ams_netid): # type: (str) -> SAmsNetId """Parse an AmsNetId from *str* to *SAmsNetId*. :param str ams_netid: NetId as a string :rtype: SAmsNetId :return: NetId as a struct """ try: id_numbers = list(map(int, ams_netid.split("."))) except ValueError: raise ValueError("no valid netid") if len(id_numbers) != 6: raise ValueError("no valid netid") # Fill the netId struct with data ams_netid_st = SAmsNetId() ams_netid_st.b = (c_ubyte * 6)(*id_numbers) return ams_netid_st
def set_local_address(ams_netid): # type: (Union[str, SAmsNetId]) -> None """Set the local NetID (**Linux only**). :param str: new AmsNetID :rtype: None **Usage:** >>> import pyads >>> pyads.open_port() >>> pyads.set_local_address('0.0.0.0.1.1') """ if isinstance(ams_netid, str): ams_netid_st = _parse_ams_netid(ams_netid) else: ams_netid_st = ams_netid assert isinstance(ams_netid_st, SAmsNetId) if linux: return adsSetLocalAddress(ams_netid_st) else: raise ADSError( text="SetLocalAddress is not supported for Windows clients." )
def write_control(adr, ads_state, device_state, data, plc_datatype): # type: (AmsAddr, int, int, Any, Type) -> None """Change the ADS state and the machine-state of the ADS-server. :param AmsAddr adr: local or remote AmsAddr :param int ads_state: new ADS-state, according to ADSTATE constants :param int device_state: new machine-state :param data: additional data :param int plc_datatype: datatype, according to PLCTYPE constants :note: Despite changing the ADS-state and the machine-state it is possible to send additional data to the ADS-server. For current ADS-devices additional data is not progressed. Every ADS-device is able to communicate its current state to other devices. There is a difference between the device-state and the state of the ADS-interface (AdsState). The possible states of an ADS-interface are defined in the ADS-specification. """ if port is not None: return adsSyncWriteControlReqEx( port, adr, ads_state, device_state, data, plc_datatype )
def write(adr, index_group, index_offset, value, plc_datatype): # type: (AmsAddr, int, int, Any, Type) -> None """Send data synchronous to an ADS-device. :param AmsAddr adr: local or remote AmsAddr :param int index_group: PLC storage area, according to the INDEXGROUP constants :param int index_offset: PLC storage address :param value: value to write to the storage address of the PLC :param Type plc_datatype: type of the data given to the PLC, according to PLCTYPE constants """ if port is not None: return adsSyncWriteReqEx( port, adr, index_group, index_offset, value, plc_datatype )
def read_write( adr, index_group, index_offset, plc_read_datatype, value, plc_write_datatype, return_ctypes=False, ): # type: (AmsAddr, int, int, Type, Any, Type, bool) -> Any """Read and write data synchronous from/to an ADS-device. :param AmsAddr adr: local or remote AmsAddr :param int index_group: PLC storage area, according to the INDEXGROUP constants :param int index_offset: PLC storage address :param Type plc_read_datatype: type of the data given to the PLC to respond to, according to PLCTYPE constants :param value: value to write to the storage address of the PLC :param Type plc_write_datatype: type of the data given to the PLC, according to PLCTYPE constants :param bool return_ctypes: return ctypes instead of python types if True (default: False) :rtype: PLCTYPE :return: value: **value** """ if port is not None: return adsSyncReadWriteReqEx2( port, adr, index_group, index_offset, plc_read_datatype, value, plc_write_datatype, return_ctypes, ) return None
def read(adr, index_group, index_offset, plc_datatype, return_ctypes=False): # type: (AmsAddr, int, int, Type, bool) -> Any """Read data synchronous from an ADS-device. :param AmsAddr adr: local or remote AmsAddr :param int index_group: PLC storage area, according to the INDEXGROUP constants :param int index_offset: PLC storage address :param int plc_datatype: type of the data given to the PLC, according to PLCTYPE constants :param bool return_ctypes: return ctypes instead of python types if True (default: False) :return: value: **value** """ if port is not None: return adsSyncReadReqEx2( port, adr, index_group, index_offset, plc_datatype, return_ctypes ) return None
def read_by_name(adr, data_name, plc_datatype, return_ctypes=False): # type: (AmsAddr, str, Type, bool) -> Any """Read data synchronous from an ADS-device from data name. :param AmsAddr adr: local or remote AmsAddr :param string data_name: data name :param int plc_datatype: type of the data given to the PLC, according to PLCTYPE constants :param bool return_ctypes: return ctypes instead of python types if True (default: False) :return: value: **value** """ if port is not None: return adsSyncReadByNameEx(port, adr, data_name, plc_datatype, return_ctypes) return None
def write_by_name(adr, data_name, value, plc_datatype): # type: (AmsAddr, str, Any, Type) -> None """Send data synchronous to an ADS-device from data name. :param AmsAddr adr: local or remote AmsAddr :param string data_name: PLC storage address :param value: value to write to the storage address of the PLC :param int plc_datatype: type of the data given to the PLC, according to PLCTYPE constants """ if port is not None: return adsSyncWriteByNameEx(port, adr, data_name, value, plc_datatype)
def add_device_notification(adr, data_name, attr, callback, user_handle=None): # type: (AmsAddr, str, NotificationAttrib, Callable, int) -> Optional[Tuple[int, int]] # noqa: E501 """Add a device notification. :param pyads.structs.AmsAddr adr: AMS Address associated with the routing entry which is to be removed from the router. :param str data_name: PLC storage address :param pyads.structs.NotificationAttrib attr: object that contains all the attributes for the definition of a notification :param callback: callback function that gets executed on in the event of a notification :rtype: (int, int) :returns: notification handle, user handle Save the notification handle and the user handle on creating a notification if you want to be able to remove the notification later in your code. """ if port is not None: return adsSyncAddDeviceNotificationReqEx( port, adr, data_name, attr, callback, user_handle ) return None
def del_device_notification(adr, notification_handle, user_handle): # type: (AmsAddr, int, int) -> None """Remove a device notification. :param pyads.structs.AmsAddr adr: AMS Address associated with the routing entry which is to be removed from the router. :param notification_handle: address of the variable that contains the handle of the notification :param user_handle: user handle """ if port is not None: return adsSyncDelDeviceNotificationReqEx( port, adr, notification_handle, user_handle )
def open(self): # type: () -> None """Connect to the TwinCAT message router.""" if self._open: return self._port = adsPortOpenEx() if linux: adsAddRoute(self._adr.netIdStruct(), self.ip_address) self._open = True
def close(self): # type: () -> None """:summary: Close the connection to the TwinCAT message router.""" if not self._open: return if linux: adsDelRoute(self._adr.netIdStruct()) if self._port is not None: adsPortCloseEx(self._port) self._port = None self._open = False
def write_control(self, ads_state, device_state, data, plc_datatype): # type: (int, int, Any, Type) -> None """Change the ADS state and the machine-state of the ADS-server. :param int ads_state: new ADS-state, according to ADSTATE constants :param int device_state: new machine-state :param data: additional data :param int plc_datatype: datatype, according to PLCTYPE constants :note: Despite changing the ADS-state and the machine-state it is possible to send additional data to the ADS-server. For current ADS-devices additional data is not progressed. Every ADS-device is able to communicate its current state to other devices. There is a difference between the device-state and the state of the ADS-interface (AdsState). The possible states of an ADS-interface are defined in the ADS-specification. """ if self._port is not None: return adsSyncWriteControlReqEx( self._port, self._adr, ads_state, device_state, data, plc_datatype )
def write(self, index_group, index_offset, value, plc_datatype): # type: (int, int, Any, Type) -> None """Send data synchronous to an ADS-device. :param int index_group: PLC storage area, according to the INDEXGROUP constants :param int index_offset: PLC storage address :param value: value to write to the storage address of the PLC :param int plc_datatype: type of the data given to the PLC, according to PLCTYPE constants """ if self._port is not None: return adsSyncWriteReqEx( self._port, self._adr, index_group, index_offset, value, plc_datatype )
def read_write( self, index_group, index_offset, plc_read_datatype, value, plc_write_datatype, return_ctypes=False, ): # type: (int, int, Type, Any, Type, bool) -> Any """Read and write data synchronous from/to an ADS-device. :param int index_group: PLC storage area, according to the INDEXGROUP constants :param int index_offset: PLC storage address :param int plc_read_datatype: type of the data given to the PLC to respond to, according to PLCTYPE constants :param value: value to write to the storage address of the PLC :param plc_write_datatype: type of the data given to the PLC, according to PLCTYPE constants :rtype: PLCTYPE :param bool return_ctypes: return ctypes instead of python types if True (default: False) :return: value: **value** """ if self._port is not None: return adsSyncReadWriteReqEx2( self._port, self._adr, index_group, index_offset, plc_read_datatype, value, plc_write_datatype, return_ctypes, ) return None
def read(self, index_group, index_offset, plc_datatype, return_ctypes=False): # type: (int, int, Type, bool) -> Any """Read data synchronous from an ADS-device. :param int index_group: PLC storage area, according to the INDEXGROUP constants :param int index_offset: PLC storage address :param int plc_datatype: type of the data given to the PLC, according to PLCTYPE constants :return: value: **value** :param bool return_ctypes: return ctypes instead of python types if True (default: False) """ if self._port is not None: return adsSyncReadReqEx2( self._port, self._adr, index_group, index_offset, plc_datatype, return_ctypes ) return None
def read_by_name(self, data_name, plc_datatype, return_ctypes=False): # type: (str, Type, bool) -> Any """Read data synchronous from an ADS-device from data name. :param string data_name: data name :param int plc_datatype: type of the data given to the PLC, according to PLCTYPE constants :return: value: **value** :param bool return_ctypes: return ctypes instead of python types if True (default: False) """ if self._port: return adsSyncReadByNameEx(self._port, self._adr, data_name, plc_datatype, return_ctypes) return None
def write_by_name(self, data_name, value, plc_datatype): # type: (str, Any, Type) -> None """Send data synchronous to an ADS-device from data name. :param string data_name: PLC storage address :param value: value to write to the storage address of the PLC :param int plc_datatype: type of the data given to the PLC, according to PLCTYPE constants """ if self._port: return adsSyncWriteByNameEx( self._port, self._adr, data_name, value, plc_datatype )
def add_device_notification(self, data_name, attr, callback, user_handle=None): # type: (str, NotificationAttrib, Callable, int) -> Optional[Tuple[int, int]] """Add a device notification. :param str data_name: PLC storage address :param pyads.structs.NotificationAttrib attr: object that contains all the attributes for the definition of a notification :param callback: callback function that gets executed on in the event of a notification :rtype: (int, int) :returns: notification handle, user handle Save the notification handle and the user handle on creating a notification if you want to be able to remove the notification later in your code. **Usage**: >>> import pyads >>> from ctypes import size_of >>> >>> # Connect to the local TwinCAT PLC >>> plc = pyads.Connection('127.0.0.1.1.1', 851) >>> >>> # Create callback function that prints the value >>> def mycallback(adr, notification, user): >>> contents = notification.contents >>> value = next( >>> map(int, >>> bytearray(contents.data)[0:contents.cbSampleSize]) >>> ) >>> print(value) >>> >>> with plc: >>> # Add notification with default settings >>> attr = pyads.NotificationAttrib(size_of(pyads.PLCTYPE_INT)) >>> >>> hnotification, huser = plc.add_device_notification( >>> adr, attr, mycallback) >>> >>> # Remove notification >>> plc.del_device_notification(hnotification, huser) """ if self._port is not None: notification_handle, user_handle = adsSyncAddDeviceNotificationReqEx( self._port, self._adr, data_name, attr, callback, user_handle ) return notification_handle, user_handle return None
def del_device_notification(self, notification_handle, user_handle): # type: (int, int) -> None """Remove a device notification. :param notification_handle: address of the variable that contains the handle of the notification :param user_handle: user handle """ if self._port is not None: adsSyncDelDeviceNotificationReqEx( self._port, self._adr, notification_handle, user_handle )
def notification(self, plc_datatype=None): # type: (Optional[Type[Any]]) -> Callable """Decorate a callback function. **Decorator**. A decorator that can be used for callback functions in order to convert the data of the NotificationHeader into the fitting Python type. :param plc_datatype: The PLC datatype that needs to be converted. This can be any basic PLC datatype or a `ctypes.Structure`. The callback functions need to be of the following type: >>> def callback(handle, name, timestamp, value) * `handle`: the notification handle * `name`: the variable name * `timestamp`: the timestamp as datetime value * `value`: the converted value of the variable **Usage**: >>> import pyads >>> >>> plc = pyads.Connection('172.18.3.25.1.1', 851) >>> >>> >>> @plc.notification(pyads.PLCTYPE_STRING) >>> def callback(handle, name, timestamp, value): >>> print(handle, name, timestamp, value) >>> >>> >>> with plc: >>> attr = pyads.NotificationAttrib(20, >>> pyads.ADSTRANS_SERVERCYCLE) >>> handles = plc.add_device_notification('GVL.test', attr, >>> callback) >>> while True: >>> pass """ def notification_decorator(func): # type: (Callable[[int, str, datetime, Any], None]) -> Callable[[Any, str], None] # noqa: E501 def func_wrapper(notification, data_name): # type: (Any, str) -> None contents = notification.contents data = contents.data data_size = contents.cbSampleSize datatype_map = { PLCTYPE_BOOL: "<?", PLCTYPE_BYTE: "<c", PLCTYPE_DINT: "<i", PLCTYPE_DWORD: "<I", PLCTYPE_INT: "<h", PLCTYPE_LREAL: "<d", PLCTYPE_REAL: "<f", PLCTYPE_SINT: "<b", PLCTYPE_UDINT: "<L", PLCTYPE_UINT: "<H", PLCTYPE_USINT: "<B", PLCTYPE_WORD: "<H", } # type: Dict[Type, str] if plc_datatype == PLCTYPE_STRING: dest = (c_ubyte * data_size)() memmove(addressof(dest), addressof(data), data_size) # read only until null-termination character value = bytearray(dest).split(b"\0", 1)[0].decode("utf-8") elif issubclass(plc_datatype, Structure): value = plc_datatype() fit_size = min(data_size, sizeof(value)) memmove(addressof(value), addressof(data), fit_size) elif plc_datatype not in datatype_map: value = data else: value = struct.unpack( datatype_map[plc_datatype], bytearray(data)[:data_size] )[0] dt = filetime_to_dt(contents.nTimeStamp) return func(contents.hNotification, data_name, dt, value) return func_wrapper return notification_decorator
def xml_extract_text(node, xpath): """ :param node: the node to be queried :param xpath: the path to fetch the child node that has the wanted text """ text = node.find(xpath).text if text is not None: text = text.strip() return text
def xml_extract_date(node, xpath, date_format='%d/%m/%Y'): """ :param node: the node to be queried :param xpath: the path to fetch the child node that has the wanted date """ return datetime.strptime(xml_extract_text(node, xpath), date_format)
def xml_extract_datetime(node, xpath, datetime_format='%d/%m/%Y %H:%M:%S'): """ :param node: the node to be queried :param xpath: the path to fetch the child node that has the wanted datetime """ return datetime.strptime(xml_extract_text(node, xpath), datetime_format)
def translate_column(df, column, translations): """ :param df: (pandas.Dataframe) the dataframe to be translated :param column: (str) the column to be translated :param translations: (dict) a dictionary of the strings to be categorized and translated """ df[column] = df[column].astype('category') translations = [translations[cat] for cat in df[column].cat.categories] df[column].cat.rename_categories(translations, inplace=True)
def fetch_speeches(data_dir, range_start, range_end): """ :param data_dir: (str) directory in which the output file will be saved :param range_start: (str) date in the format dd/mm/yyyy :param range_end: (str) date in the format dd/mm/yyyy """ speeches = SpeechesDataset() df = speeches.fetch(range_start, range_end) save_to_csv(df, data_dir, "speeches") return df
def fetch(self, range_start, range_end): """ Fetches speeches from the ListarDiscursosPlenario endpoint of the SessoesReunioes (SessionsReunions) API. The date range provided should be specified as a string using the format supported by the API (%d/%m/%Y) """ range_dates = {'dataIni': range_start, 'dataFim': range_end} url = self.URL.format(**range_dates) xml = urllib.request.urlopen(url) tree = ET.ElementTree(file=xml) records = self._parse_speeches(tree.getroot()) return pd.DataFrame(records, columns=[ 'session_code', 'session_date', 'session_num', 'phase_code', 'phase_desc', 'speech_speaker_num', 'speech_speaker_name', 'speech_speaker_party', 'speech_speaker_state', 'speech_started_at', 'speech_room_num', 'speech_insertion_num' ])
def fetch_presences(data_dir, deputies, date_start, date_end): """ :param data_dir: (str) directory in which the output file will be saved :param deputies: (pandas.DataFrame) a dataframe with deputies data :param date_start: (str) a date in the format dd/mm/yyyy :param date_end: (str) a date in the format dd/mm/yyyy """ presences = PresencesDataset() df = presences.fetch(deputies, date_start, date_end) save_to_csv(df, data_dir, "presences") log.info("Presence records:", len(df)) log.info("Records of deputies present on a session:", len(df[df.presence == 'Present'])) log.info("Records of deputies absent from a session:", len(df[df.presence == 'Absent'])) return df
def fetch(self, deputies, start_date, end_date): """ :param deputies: (pandas.DataFrame) a dataframe with deputies data :param date_start: (str) date in the format dd/mm/yyyy :param date_end: (str) date in the format dd/mm/yyyy """ log.debug("Fetching data for {} deputies from {} -> {}".format(len(deputies), start_date, end_date)) records = self._all_presences(deputies, start_date, end_date) df = pd.DataFrame(records, columns=( 'term', 'congressperson_document', 'congressperson_name', 'party', 'state', 'date', 'present_on_day', 'justification', 'session', 'presence' )) return self._translate(df)
def fetch_official_missions(data_dir, start_date, end_date): """ :param data_dir: (str) directory in which the output file will be saved :param start_date: (datetime) first date of the range to be scraped :param end_date: (datetime) last date of the range to be scraped """ official_missions = OfficialMissionsDataset() df = official_missions.fetch(start_date, end_date) save_to_csv(df, data_dir, "official-missions") return df
def fetch(self, start_date, end_date): """ Fetches official missions within the given date range """ records = [] for two_months_range in self._generate_ranges(start_date, end_date): log.debug(two_months_range) for record in self._fetch_missions_for_range(two_months_range[0], two_months_range[1]): records.append(record) df = pd.DataFrame(records, columns=[ 'participant', 'destination', 'subject', 'start', 'end', 'canceled', 'report_status', 'report_details_link' ]) translate_column(df, 'report_status', { 'Disponível': 'Available', 'Pendente': 'Pending', 'Em análise': 'Analysing', 'Não se aplica': 'Does not apply' }) translate_column(df, 'canceled', { 'Não': 'No', 'Sim': 'Yes' }) return df.drop_duplicates()
def _generate_ranges(start_date, end_date): """ Generate a list of 2 month ranges for the range requested with an intersection between months. This is necessary because we can't search for ranges longer than 3 months and the period searched has to encompass the whole period of the mission. """ range_start = start_date while range_start < end_date: range_end = range_start + timedelta(days=60) yield ( range_start.strftime("%d/%m/%Y"), range_end.strftime("%d/%m/%Y") ) range_start += timedelta(days=30)
def fetch_session_start_times(data_dir, pivot, session_dates): """ :param data_dir: (str) directory in which the output file will be saved :param pivot: (int) congressperson document to use as a pivot for scraping the data :param session_dates: (list) datetime objects to fetch the start times for """ session_start_times = SessionStartTimesDataset() df = session_start_times.fetch(pivot, session_dates) save_to_csv(df, data_dir, "session-start-times") log.info("Dates requested:", len(session_dates)) found = pd.to_datetime(df['date'], format="%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S").dt.date.unique() log.info("Dates found:", len(found)) return df
def fetch(self, pivot, session_dates): """ :param pivot: (int) a congressperson document to use as a pivot for scraping the data :param session_dates: (list) datetime objects to fetch the start times for """ records = self._all_start_times(pivot, session_dates) return pd.DataFrame(records, columns=( 'date', 'session', 'started_at' ))
def fetch_deputies(data_dir): """ :param data_dir: (str) directory in which the output file will be saved """ deputies = DeputiesDataset() df = deputies.fetch() save_to_csv(df, data_dir, "deputies") holders = df.condition == 'Holder' substitutes = df.condition == 'Substitute' log.info("Total deputies:", len(df)) log.info("Holder deputies:", len(df[holders])) log.info("Substitute deputies:", len(df[substitutes])) return df
def fetch(self): """ Fetches the list of deputies for the current term. """ xml = urllib.request.urlopen(self.URL) tree = ET.ElementTree(file=xml) records = self._parse_deputies(tree.getroot()) df = pd.DataFrame(records, columns=( 'congressperson_id', 'budget_id', 'condition', 'congressperson_document', 'civil_name', 'congressperson_name', 'picture_url', 'gender', 'state', 'party', 'phone_number', 'email' )) return self._translate(df)
def add_node(self, node): """Adds a `node` to the hash ring (including a number of replicas). """ self.nodes.append(node) for x in xrange(self.replicas): ring_key = self.hash_method(b("%s:%d" % (node, x))) self.ring[ring_key] = node self.sorted_keys.append(ring_key) self.sorted_keys.sort()
def remove_node(self, node): """Removes `node` from the hash ring and its replicas. """ self.nodes.remove(node) for x in xrange(self.replicas): ring_key = self.hash_method(b("%s:%d" % (node, x))) self.ring.pop(ring_key) self.sorted_keys.remove(ring_key)
def get_node_pos(self, key): """Given a string key a corresponding node in the hash ring is returned along with it's position in the ring. If the hash ring is empty, (`None`, `None`) is returned. """ if len(self.ring) == 0: return [None, None] crc = self.hash_method(b(key)) idx = bisect.bisect(self.sorted_keys, crc) # prevents out of range index idx = min(idx, (self.replicas * len(self.nodes)) - 1) return [self.ring[self.sorted_keys[idx]], idx]
def iter_nodes(self, key): """Given a string key it returns the nodes as a generator that can hold the key. """ if len(self.ring) == 0: yield None, None node, pos = self.get_node_pos(key) for k in self.sorted_keys[pos:]: yield k, self.ring[k]
def format_servers(servers): """ :param servers: server list, element in it can have two kinds of format. - dict servers = [ {'name':'node1','host':'127.0.0.1','port':10000,'db':0}, {'name':'node2','host':'127.0.0.1','port':11000,'db':0}, {'name':'node3','host':'127.0.0.1','port':12000,'db':0}, ] - url_schema servers = ['redis://127.0.0.1:10000/0?name=node1', 'redis://127.0.0.1:11000/0?name=node2', 'redis://127.0.0.1:12000/0?name=node3' ] """ configs = [] if not isinstance(servers, list): raise ValueError("server's config must be list") _type = type(servers[0]) if _type == dict: return servers if (sys.version_info[0] == 3 and _type in [str, bytes]) \ or (sys.version_info[0] == 2 and _type in [str, unicode]): for config in servers: configs.append(parse_url(config)) else: raise ValueError("invalid server config") return configs
def mget(self, keys, *args): """ Returns a list of values ordered identically to ``keys`` """ args = list_or_args(keys, args) server_keys = {} ret_dict = {} for key in args: server_name = self.get_server_name(key) server_keys[server_name] = server_keys.get(server_name, []) server_keys[server_name].append(key) for server_name, sub_keys in iteritems(server_keys): values = self.connections[server_name].mget(sub_keys) ret_dict.update(dict(zip(sub_keys, values))) result = [] for key in args: result.append(ret_dict.get(key, None)) return result
def mset(self, mapping): """ Sets each key in the ``mapping`` dict to its corresponding value """ servers = {} for key, value in mapping.items(): server_name = self.get_server_name(key) servers.setdefault(server_name, []) servers[server_name].append((key, value)) for name, items in servers.items(): self.connections[name].mset(dict(items)) return True
def lock(self, name, timeout=None, sleep=0.1): """ Return a new Lock object using key ``name`` that mimics the behavior of threading.Lock. If specified, ``timeout`` indicates a maximum life for the lock. By default, it will remain locked until release() is called. ``sleep`` indicates the amount of time to sleep per loop iteration when the lock is in blocking mode and another client is currently holding the lock. """ return Lock(self, name, timeout=timeout, sleep=sleep)
def parse_line(line, document=None): ''' Return a language-server diagnostic from a line of the Mypy error report; optionally, use the whole document to provide more context on it. ''' result = re.match(line_pattern, line) if result: _, lineno, offset, severity, msg = result.groups() lineno = int(lineno or 1) offset = int(offset or 0) errno = 2 if severity == 'error': errno = 1 diag = { 'source': 'mypy', 'range': { 'start': {'line': lineno - 1, 'character': offset}, # There may be a better solution, but mypy does not provide end 'end': {'line': lineno - 1, 'character': offset + 1} }, 'message': msg, 'severity': errno } if document: # although mypy does not provide the end of the affected range, we # can make a good guess by highlighting the word that Mypy flagged word = document.word_at_position(diag['range']['start']) if word: diag['range']['end']['character'] = ( diag['range']['start']['character'] + len(word)) return diag
async def connect(self): """ Establishes a connection to the Lavalink server. """ await self._lavalink.bot.wait_until_ready() if self._ws and self._ws.open: log.debug('WebSocket still open, closing...') await self._ws.close() user_id = self._lavalink.bot.user.id shard_count = self._lavalink.bot.shard_count or self._shards headers = { 'Authorization': self._password, 'Num-Shards': shard_count, 'User-Id': str(user_id) } log.debug('Preparing to connect to Lavalink') log.debug(' with URI: {}'.format(self._uri)) log.debug(' with headers: {}'.format(str(headers))) log.info('Connecting to Lavalink...') try: self._ws = await websockets.connect(self._uri, loop=self._loop, extra_headers=headers) except OSError as error: log.exception('Failed to connect to Lavalink: {}'.format(str(error))) else: log.info('Connected to Lavalink!') self._loop.create_task(self.listen()) version = self._ws.response_headers.get('Lavalink-Major-Version', 2) try: self._lavalink._server_version = int(version) except ValueError: self._lavalink._server_version = 2 log.info('Lavalink server version is {}'.format(version)) if self._queue: log.info('Replaying {} queued events...'.format(len(self._queue))) for task in self._queue: await self.send(**task)
async def _attempt_reconnect(self): """ Attempts to reconnect to the Lavalink server. Returns ------- bool ``True`` if the reconnection attempt was successful. """ log.info('Connection closed; attempting to reconnect in 30 seconds') for a in range(0, self._ws_retry): await asyncio.sleep(30) log.info('Reconnecting... (Attempt {})'.format(a + 1)) await self.connect() if self._ws.open: return True return False
async def listen(self): """ Waits to receive a payload from the Lavalink server and processes it. """ while not self._shutdown: try: data = json.loads(await self._ws.recv()) except websockets.ConnectionClosed as error: log.warning('Disconnected from Lavalink: {}'.format(str(error))) for g in self._lavalink.players._players.copy().keys(): ws = self._lavalink.bot._connection._get_websocket(int(g)) await ws.voice_state(int(g), None) self._lavalink.players.clear() if self._shutdown: break if await self._attempt_reconnect(): return log.warning('Unable to reconnect to Lavalink!') break op = data.get('op', None) log.debug('Received WebSocket data {}'.format(str(data))) if not op: return log.debug('Received WebSocket message without op {}'.format(str(data))) if op == 'event': log.debug('Received event of type {}'.format(data['type'])) player = self._lavalink.players[int(data['guildId'])] event = None if data['type'] == 'TrackEndEvent': event = TrackEndEvent(player, data['track'], data['reason']) elif data['type'] == 'TrackExceptionEvent': event = TrackExceptionEvent(player, data['track'], data['error']) elif data['type'] == 'TrackStuckEvent': event = TrackStuckEvent(player, data['track'], data['thresholdMs']) if event: await self._lavalink.dispatch_event(event) elif op == 'playerUpdate': await self._lavalink.update_state(data) elif op == 'stats': self._lavalink.stats._update(data) await self._lavalink.dispatch_event(StatsUpdateEvent(self._lavalink.stats)) log.debug('Closing WebSocket...') await self._ws.close()
def connected_channel(self): """ Returns the voice channel the player is connected to. """ if not self.channel_id: return None return self._lavalink.bot.get_channel(int(self.channel_id))
async def connect(self, channel_id: int): """ Connects to a voice channel. """ ws = self._lavalink.bot._connection._get_websocket(int(self.guild_id)) await ws.voice_state(self.guild_id, str(channel_id))
async def disconnect(self): """ Disconnects from the voice channel, if any. """ if not self.is_connected: return await self.stop() ws = self._lavalink.bot._connection._get_websocket(int(self.guild_id)) await ws.voice_state(self.guild_id, None)
def store(self, key: object, value: object): """ Stores custom user data. """ self._user_data.update({key: value})
def fetch(self, key: object, default=None): """ Retrieves the related value from the stored user data. """ return self._user_data.get(key, default)
def add(self, requester: int, track: dict): """ Adds a track to the queue. """ self.queue.append(AudioTrack().build(track, requester))
def add_next(self, requester: int, track: dict): """ Adds a track to beginning of the queue """ self.queue.insert(0, AudioTrack().build(track, requester))
def add_at(self, index: int, requester: int, track: dict): """ Adds a track at a specific index in the queue. """ self.queue.insert(min(index, len(self.queue) - 1), AudioTrack().build(track, requester))
async def play(self, track_index: int = 0, ignore_shuffle: bool = False): """ Plays the first track in the queue, if any or plays a track from the specified index in the queue. """ if self.repeat and self.current: self.queue.append(self.current) self.previous = self.current self.current = None self.position = 0 self.paused = False if not self.queue: await self.stop() await self._lavalink.dispatch_event(QueueEndEvent(self)) else: if self.shuffle and not ignore_shuffle: track = self.queue.pop(randrange(len(self.queue))) else: track = self.queue.pop(min(track_index, len(self.queue) - 1)) self.current = track await self._lavalink.ws.send(op='play', guildId=self.guild_id, track=track.track) await self._lavalink.dispatch_event(TrackStartEvent(self, track))
async def play_now(self, requester: int, track: dict): """ Add track and play it. """ self.add_next(requester, track) await self.play(ignore_shuffle=True)
async def play_at(self, index: int): """ Play the queue from a specific point. Disregards tracks before the index. """ self.queue = self.queue[min(index, len(self.queue) - 1):len(self.queue)] await self.play(ignore_shuffle=True)
async def play_previous(self): """ Plays previous track if it exist, if it doesn't raises a NoPreviousTrack error. """ if not self.previous: raise NoPreviousTrack self.queue.insert(0, self.previous) await self.play(ignore_shuffle=True)
async def stop(self): """ Stops the player, if playing. """ await self._lavalink.ws.send(op='stop', guildId=self.guild_id) self.current = None
async def set_pause(self, pause: bool): """ Sets the player's paused state. """ await self._lavalink.ws.send(op='pause', guildId=self.guild_id, pause=pause) self.paused = pause
async def set_volume(self, vol: int): """ Sets the player's volume (150% or 1000% limit imposed by lavalink depending on the version). """ if self._lavalink._server_version <= 2: self.volume = max(min(vol, 150), 0) else: self.volume = max(min(vol, 1000), 0) await self._lavalink.ws.send(op='volume', guildId=self.guild_id, volume=self.volume)
async def seek(self, pos: int): """ Seeks to a given position in the track. """ await self._lavalink.ws.send(op='seek', guildId=self.guild_id, position=pos)
async def handle_event(self, event): """ Makes the player play the next song from the queue if a song has finished or an issue occurred. """ if isinstance(event, (TrackStuckEvent, TrackExceptionEvent)) or \ isinstance(event, TrackEndEvent) and event.reason == 'FINISHED': await self.play()
def get(self, guild_id): """ Returns a player from the cache, or creates one if it does not exist. """ if guild_id not in self._players: p = self._player(lavalink=self.lavalink, guild_id=guild_id) self._players[guild_id] = p return self._players[guild_id]
def remove(self, guild_id): """ Removes a player from the current players. """ if guild_id in self._players: self._players[guild_id].cleanup() del self._players[guild_id]
async def _play(self, ctx, *, query: str): """ Searches and plays a song from a given query. """ player = self.bot.lavalink.players.get(ctx.guild.id) query = query.strip('<>') if not url_rx.match(query): query = f'ytsearch:{query}' tracks = await self.bot.lavalink.get_tracks(query) if not tracks: return await ctx.send('Nothing found!') embed = discord.Embed(color=discord.Color.blurple()) if 'list' in query and 'ytsearch:' not in query: for track in tracks: player.add(requester=ctx.author.id, track=track) embed.title = 'Playlist enqueued!' embed.description = f'Imported {len(tracks)} tracks from the playlist!' await ctx.send(embed=embed) else: track_title = tracks[0]["info"]["title"] track_uri = tracks[0]["info"]["uri"] embed.title = "Track enqueued!" embed.description = f'[{track_title}]({track_uri})' player.add(requester=ctx.author.id, track=tracks[0]) if not player.is_playing: await player.play()
async def _seek(self, ctx, *, time: str): """ Seeks to a given position in a track. """ player = self.bot.lavalink.players.get(ctx.guild.id) if not player.is_playing: return await ctx.send('Not playing.') seconds = time_rx.search(time) if not seconds: return await ctx.send('You need to specify the amount of seconds to skip!') seconds = int(seconds.group()) * 1000 if time.startswith('-'): seconds *= -1 track_time = player.position + seconds await player.seek(track_time) await ctx.send(f'Moved track to **{lavalink.Utils.format_time(track_time)}**')
async def _skip(self, ctx): """ Skips the current track. """ player = self.bot.lavalink.players.get(ctx.guild.id) if not player.is_playing: return await ctx.send('Not playing.') await player.skip() await ctx.send('⏭ | Skipped.')
async def _stop(self, ctx): """ Stops the player and clears its queue. """ player = self.bot.lavalink.players.get(ctx.guild.id) if not player.is_playing: return await ctx.send('Not playing.') player.queue.clear() await player.stop() await ctx.send('⏹ | Stopped.')
async def _now(self, ctx): """ Shows some stats about the currently playing song. """ player = self.bot.lavalink.players.get(ctx.guild.id) song = 'Nothing' if player.current: position = lavalink.Utils.format_time(player.position) if player.current.stream: duration = '🔴 LIVE' else: duration = lavalink.Utils.format_time(player.current.duration) song = f'**[{player.current.title}]({player.current.uri})**\n({position}/{duration})' embed = discord.Embed(color=discord.Color.blurple(), title='Now Playing', description=song) await ctx.send(embed=embed)
async def _queue(self, ctx, page: int = 1): """ Shows the player's queue. """ player = self.bot.lavalink.players.get(ctx.guild.id) if not player.queue: return await ctx.send('There\'s nothing in the queue! Why not queue something?') items_per_page = 10 pages = math.ceil(len(player.queue) / items_per_page) start = (page - 1) * items_per_page end = start + items_per_page queue_list = '' for index, track in enumerate(player.queue[start:end], start=start): queue_list += f'`{index + 1}.` [**{track.title}**]({track.uri})\n' embed = discord.Embed(colour=discord.Color.blurple(), description=f'**{len(player.queue)} tracks**\n\n{queue_list}') embed.set_footer(text=f'Viewing page {page}/{pages}') await ctx.send(embed=embed)
async def _pause(self, ctx): """ Pauses/Resumes the current track. """ player = self.bot.lavalink.players.get(ctx.guild.id) if not player.is_playing: return await ctx.send('Not playing.') if player.paused: await player.set_pause(False) await ctx.send('⏯ | Resumed') else: await player.set_pause(True) await ctx.send('⏯ | Paused')
async def _volume(self, ctx, volume: int = None): """ Changes the player's volume. Must be between 0 and 150. Error Handling for that is done by Lavalink. """ player = self.bot.lavalink.players.get(ctx.guild.id) if not volume: return await ctx.send(f'🔈 | {player.volume}%') await player.set_volume(volume) await ctx.send(f'🔈 | Set to {player.volume}%')
async def _shuffle(self, ctx): """ Shuffles the player's queue. """ player = self.bot.lavalink.players.get(ctx.guild.id) if not player.is_playing: return await ctx.send('Nothing playing.') player.shuffle = not player.shuffle await ctx.send('🔀 | Shuffle ' + ('enabled' if player.shuffle else 'disabled'))
async def _repeat(self, ctx): """ Repeats the current song until the command is invoked again. """ player = self.bot.lavalink.players.get(ctx.guild.id) if not player.is_playing: return await ctx.send('Nothing playing.') player.repeat = not player.repeat await ctx.send('🔁 | Repeat ' + ('enabled' if player.repeat else 'disabled'))
async def _remove(self, ctx, index: int): """ Removes an item from the player's queue with the given index. """ player = self.bot.lavalink.players.get(ctx.guild.id) if not player.queue: return await ctx.send('Nothing queued.') if index > len(player.queue) or index < 1: return await ctx.send(f'Index has to be **between** 1 and {len(player.queue)}') index -= 1 removed = player.queue.pop(index) await ctx.send(f'Removed **{removed.title}** from the queue.')
async def _disconnect(self, ctx): """ Disconnects the player from the voice channel and clears its queue. """ player = self.bot.lavalink.players.get(ctx.guild.id) if not player.is_connected: return await ctx.send('Not connected.') if not ctx.author.voice or (player.is_connected and ctx.author.voice.channel.id != int(player.channel_id)): return await ctx.send('You\'re not in my voicechannel!') player.queue.clear() await player.disconnect() await ctx.send('*⃣ | Disconnected.')
async def ensure_voice(self, ctx): """ A few checks to make sure the bot can join a voice channel. """ player = self.bot.lavalink.players.get(ctx.guild.id) if not player.is_connected: if not ctx.author.voice or not ctx.author.voice.channel: await ctx.send('You aren\'t connected to any voice channel.') raise commands.CommandInvokeError('Author not connected to voice channel.') permissions = ctx.author.voice.channel.permissions_for(ctx.me) if not permissions.connect or not permissions.speak: await ctx.send('Missing permissions `CONNECT` and/or `SPEAK`.') raise commands.CommandInvokeError('Bot has no permissions CONNECT and/or SPEAK') player.store('channel', ctx.channel.id) await player.connect(ctx.author.voice.channel.id) else: if player.connected_channel.id != ctx.author.voice.channel.id: return await ctx.send('Join my voice channel!')
def register_hook(self, func): """ Registers a hook. Since this probably is a bit difficult, I'll explain it in detail. A hook basically is an object of a function you pass. This will append that object to a list and whenever an event from the Lavalink server is dispatched, the function will be called internally. For declaring the function that should become a hook, pass ``event` as its sole parameter. Can be a function but also a coroutine. Example for a method declaration inside a class: --------------- self.bot.lavalink.register_hook(my_hook) async def my_hook(self, event): channel = self.bot.get_channel(event.player.fetch('channel')) if not channel: return if isinstance(event, lavalink.Events.TrackStartEvent): await channel.send(embed=discord.Embed(title='Now playing:', description=event.track.title, color=discord.Color.blurple())) --------------- :param func: The function that should be registered as a hook. """ if func not in self.hooks: self.hooks.append(func)