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How much money was allocated to the volunteer Territorial Army? | <text>How much money was allocated to the volunteer Territorial Army?</text><reasoning>In October 2009, the MoD was heavily criticized for withdrawing the bi-annual non-operational training £20m budget for the volunteer Territorial Army (TA), ending all non-operational training for 6 months until April 2010. The govern... |
When was the training for the TA supposed to resume? | <text>When was the training for the TA supposed to resume?</text><reasoning>In October 2009, the MoD was heavily criticized for withdrawing the bi-annual non-operational training £20m budget for the volunteer Territorial Army (TA), ending all non-operational training for 6 months until April 2010. The government eventu... |
How much of the UK's troops are provided by the TA? | <text>How much of the UK's troops are provided by the TA?</text><reasoning>In October 2009, the MoD was heavily criticized for withdrawing the bi-annual non-operational training £20m budget for the volunteer Territorial Army (TA), ending all non-operational training for 6 months until April 2010. The government eventua... |
How often do the TA troops regularly train? | <text>How often do the TA troops regularly train?</text><reasoning>In October 2009, the MoD was heavily criticized for withdrawing the bi-annual non-operational training £20m budget for the volunteer Territorial Army (TA), ending all non-operational training for 6 months until April 2010. The government eventually back... |
What year did color broadcasts start in the US? | <text>What year did color broadcasts start in the US?</text><reasoning>Colour broadcasts started at similarly higher resolutions, first with the US NTSC color system in 1953, which was compatible with the earlier monochrome systems and therefore had the same 525 lines of resolution. European standards did not follow un... |
How many lines of resolution did the US NTSC color system have in 1953? | <text>How many lines of resolution did the US NTSC color system have in 1953?</text><reasoning>Colour broadcasts started at similarly higher resolutions, first with the US NTSC color system in 1953, which was compatible with the earlier monochrome systems and therefore had the same 525 lines of resolution. European sta... |
When did Europe begin color broadcasts? | <text>When did Europe begin color broadcasts?</text><reasoning>Colour broadcasts started at similarly higher resolutions, first with the US NTSC color system in 1953, which was compatible with the earlier monochrome systems and therefore had the same 525 lines of resolution. European standards did not follow until the ... |
How many lines of resolution were the European monochrome broadcasts? | <text>How many lines of resolution were the European monochrome broadcasts?</text><reasoning>Colour broadcasts started at similarly higher resolutions, first with the US NTSC color system in 1953, which was compatible with the earlier monochrome systems and therefore had the same 525 lines of resolution. European stand... |
What constraints kept HDTV from being widely adopted in the 90's? | <text>What constraints kept HDTV from being widely adopted in the 90's?</text><reasoning>The limited standardization of analog HDTV in the 1990s did not lead to global HDTV adoption as technical and economic constraints at the time did not permit HDTV to use bandwidths greater than normal television.</reasoning><output... |
What was HDTV not permitted to do in the 90's? | <text>What was HDTV not permitted to do in the 90's?</text><reasoning>The limited standardization of analog HDTV in the 1990s did not lead to global HDTV adoption as technical and economic constraints at the time did not permit HDTV to use bandwidths greater than normal television.</reasoning><output>use bandwidths gre... |
The term "high definition" originally described televisions systems from what year? | <text>The term "high definition" originally described televisions systems from what year?</text><reasoning>The term high definition once described a series of television systems originating from August 1936; however, these systems were only high definition when compared to earlier systems that were based on mechanical ... |
Earlier television systems were based on what? | <text>Earlier television systems were based on what?</text><reasoning>The term high definition once described a series of television systems originating from August 1936; however, these systems were only high definition when compared to earlier systems that were based on mechanical systems with as few as 30 lines of re... |
During which entire century were companies and nations trying to achieve true HDTV? | <text>During which entire century were companies and nations trying to achieve true HDTV?</text><reasoning>The term high definition once described a series of television systems originating from August 1936; however, these systems were only high definition when compared to earlier systems that were based on mechanical ... |
In what century were 4k, 5k, and 8k systems introduced? | <text>In what century were 4k, 5k, and 8k systems introduced?</text><reasoning>The term high definition once described a series of television systems originating from August 1936; however, these systems were only high definition when compared to earlier systems that were based on mechanical systems with as few as 30 li... |
What is the most current HDTV system development? | <text>What is the most current HDTV system development?</text><reasoning>The term high definition once described a series of television systems originating from August 1936; however, these systems were only high definition when compared to earlier systems that were based on mechanical systems with as few as 30 lines of... |
In what city are the headquarters of the MoD? | <text>In what city are the headquarters of the MoD?</text><reasoning>The headquarters of the MoD are in Whitehall and are now known as Main Building. This structure is neoclassical in style and was originally built between 1938 and 1959 to designs by Vincent Harris to house the Air Ministry and the Board of Trade. The ... |
Who designed the headquarters of the MoD? | <text>Who designed the headquarters of the MoD?</text><reasoning>The headquarters of the MoD are in Whitehall and are now known as Main Building. This structure is neoclassical in style and was originally built between 1938 and 1959 to designs by Vincent Harris to house the Air Ministry and the Board of Trade. The nort... |
Who designed the statues that are on either side of the northern entrance to the MoD headquarters? | <text>Who designed the statues that are on either side of the northern entrance to the MoD headquarters?</text><reasoning>The headquarters of the MoD are in Whitehall and are now known as Main Building. This structure is neoclassical in style and was originally built between 1938 and 1959 to designs by Vincent Harris t... |
What is the headquarters of the MoD called? | <text>What is the headquarters of the MoD called?</text><reasoning>The headquarters of the MoD are in Whitehall and are now known as Main Building. This structure is neoclassical in style and was originally built between 1938 and 1959 to designs by Vincent Harris to house the Air Ministry and the Board of Trade. The no... |
Who made the Gurkha Monument? | <text>Who made the Gurkha Monument?</text><reasoning>The headquarters of the MoD are in Whitehall and are now known as Main Building. This structure is neoclassical in style and was originally built between 1938 and 1959 to designs by Vincent Harris to house the Air Ministry and the Board of Trade. The northern entranc... |
In the end what was the Soviet Union's Transformator system used for? | <text>In the end what was the Soviet Union's Transformator system used for?</text><reasoning>In 1958, the Soviet Union developed Тransformator (Russian: Трансформатор, meaning Transformer), the first high-resolution (definition) television system capable of producing an image composed of 1,125 lines of resolution aimed... |
When did the Soviet Union develop Transformator? | <text>When did the Soviet Union develop Transformator?</text><reasoning>In 1958, the Soviet Union developed Тransformator (Russian: Трансформатор, meaning Transformer), the first high-resolution (definition) television system capable of producing an image composed of 1,125 lines of resolution aimed at providing telecon... |
Who developed Transformator in 1958? | <text>Who developed Transformator in 1958?</text><reasoning>In 1958, the Soviet Union developed Тransformator (Russian: Трансформатор, meaning Transformer), the first high-resolution (definition) television system capable of producing an image composed of 1,125 lines of resolution aimed at providing teleconferencing fo... |
How many lines of resolution could an image using the Transformator system have? | <text>How many lines of resolution could an image using the Transformator system have?</text><reasoning>In 1958, the Soviet Union developed Тransformator (Russian: Трансформатор, meaning Transformer), the first high-resolution (definition) television system capable of producing an image composed of 1,125 lines of resol... |
What was the goal of the Transformator system? | <text>What was the goal of the Transformator system?</text><reasoning>In 1958, the Soviet Union developed Тransformator (Russian: Трансформатор, meaning Transformer), the first high-resolution (definition) television system capable of producing an image composed of 1,125 lines of resolution aimed at providing teleconfe... |
How many broadcasters did Japan have sharing a single channel? | <text>How many broadcasters did Japan have sharing a single channel?</text><reasoning>In addition, recording and reproducing an HDTV signal was a significant technical challenge in the early years of HDTV (Sony HDVS). Japan remained the only country with successful public broadcasting of analog HDTV, with seven broadca... |
Which country had successful public analog HDTV broadcasting? | <text>Which country had successful public analog HDTV broadcasting?</text><reasoning>In addition, recording and reproducing an HDTV signal was a significant technical challenge in the early years of HDTV (Sony HDVS). Japan remained the only country with successful public broadcasting of analog HDTV, with seven broadcas... |
What was particularly challenging in the early years of HDTV? | <text>What was particularly challenging in the early years of HDTV?</text><reasoning>In addition, recording and reproducing an HDTV signal was a significant technical challenge in the early years of HDTV (Sony HDVS). Japan remained the only country with successful public broadcasting of analog HDTV, with seven broadcas... |
What accomplishment in early HDTV did Japan have? | <text>What accomplishment in early HDTV did Japan have?</text><reasoning>In addition, recording and reproducing an HDTV signal was a significant technical challenge in the early years of HDTV (Sony HDVS). Japan remained the only country with successful public broadcasting of analog HDTV, with seven broadcasters sharing... |
What is the Japan Broadcasting Corporation called? | <text>What is the Japan Broadcasting Corporation called?</text><reasoning>The Nippon Hōsō Kyōkai (NHK, the Japan Broadcasting Corporation) began conducting research to "unlock the fundamental mechanism of video and sound interactions with the five human senses" in 1964, after the Tokyo Olympics. NHK set out to create a... |
What does NHK stand for in Japan? | <text>What does NHK stand for in Japan?</text><reasoning>The Nippon Hōsō Kyōkai (NHK, the Japan Broadcasting Corporation) began conducting research to "unlock the fundamental mechanism of video and sound interactions with the five human senses" in 1964, after the Tokyo Olympics. NHK set out to create an HDTV system tha... |
What year was NHK Color created? | <text>What year was NHK Color created?</text><reasoning>The Nippon Hōsō Kyōkai (NHK, the Japan Broadcasting Corporation) began conducting research to "unlock the fundamental mechanism of video and sound interactions with the five human senses" in 1964, after the Tokyo Olympics. NHK set out to create an HDTV system that... |
What was the aspect ratio of the NHK Color? | <text>What was the aspect ratio of the NHK Color?</text><reasoning>The Nippon Hōsō Kyōkai (NHK, the Japan Broadcasting Corporation) began conducting research to "unlock the fundamental mechanism of video and sound interactions with the five human senses" in 1964, after the Tokyo Olympics. NHK set out to create an HDTV ... |
What organization became the authority on testing and studying international HDTV technology? | <text>What organization became the authority on testing and studying international HDTV technology?</text><reasoning>The Nippon Hōsō Kyōkai (NHK, the Japan Broadcasting Corporation) began conducting research to "unlock the fundamental mechanism of video and sound interactions with the five human senses" in 1964, after ... |
When was the MUSE system demonstrated in the US first? | <text>When was the MUSE system demonstrated in the US first?</text><reasoning>In 1981, the MUSE system was demonstrated for the first time in the United States, using the same 5:3 aspect ratio as the Japanese system. Upon visiting a demonstration of MUSE in Washington, US President Ronald Reagan was impressed and offic... |
What aspect ratio did the MUSE system use when demonstrated in 1981? | <text>What aspect ratio did the MUSE system use when demonstrated in 1981?</text><reasoning>In 1981, the MUSE system was demonstrated for the first time in the United States, using the same 5:3 aspect ratio as the Japanese system. Upon visiting a demonstration of MUSE in Washington, US President Ronald Reagan was impre... |
Which president declared it "a matter of national interest" to introduce HDTV to the US? | <text>Which president declared it "a matter of national interest" to introduce HDTV to the US?</text><reasoning>In 1981, the MUSE system was demonstrated for the first time in the United States, using the same 5:3 aspect ratio as the Japanese system. Upon visiting a demonstration of MUSE in Washington, US President Ron... |
Which system was demonstrated in the US for the first time in 1981? | <text>Which system was demonstrated in the US for the first time in 1981?</text><reasoning>In 1981, the MUSE system was demonstrated for the first time in the United States, using the same 5:3 aspect ratio as the Japanese system. Upon visiting a demonstration of MUSE in Washington, US President Ronald Reagan was impres... |
Which system was demonstrated in Washington to President Ronald Reagan? | <text>Which system was demonstrated in Washington to President Ronald Reagan?</text><reasoning>In 1981, the MUSE system was demonstrated for the first time in the United States, using the same 5:3 aspect ratio as the Japanese system. Upon visiting a demonstration of MUSE in Washington, US President Ronald Reagan was im... |
Why did the FCC reject systems such as MUSE? | <text>Why did the FCC reject systems such as MUSE?</text><reasoning>Several systems were proposed as the new standard for the US, including the Japanese MUSE system, but all were rejected by the FCC because of their higher bandwidth requirements. At this time, the number of television channels was growing rapidly and b... |
What was increasing and consuming a lot of bandwidth? | <text>What was increasing and consuming a lot of bandwidth?</text><reasoning>Several systems were proposed as the new standard for the US, including the Japanese MUSE system, but all were rejected by the FCC because of their higher bandwidth requirements. At this time, the number of television channels was growing rapi... |
Who rejected systems such as MUSE as the new standard for the US? | <text>Who rejected systems such as MUSE as the new standard for the US?</text><reasoning>Several systems were proposed as the new standard for the US, including the Japanese MUSE system, but all were rejected by the FCC because of their higher bandwidth requirements. At this time, the number of television channels was ... |
What was one of the requirements for a new standard system in the US? | <text>What was one of the requirements for a new standard system in the US?</text><reasoning>Several systems were proposed as the new standard for the US, including the Japanese MUSE system, but all were rejected by the FCC because of their higher bandwidth requirements. At this time, the number of television channels ... |
What was the existing system at the time? | <text>What was the existing system at the time?</text><reasoning>Several systems were proposed as the new standard for the US, including the Japanese MUSE system, but all were rejected by the FCC because of their higher bandwidth requirements. At this time, the number of television channels was growing rapidly and band... |
How much more bandwith was required from early HDTV commercial experiments than an SD broadcast? | <text>How much more bandwith was required from early HDTV commercial experiments than an SD broadcast?</text><reasoning>Early HDTV commercial experiments, such as NHK's MUSE, required over four times the bandwidth of a standard-definition broadcast. Despite efforts made to reduce analog HDTV to about twice the bandwidt... |
Efforts were made to reduce analog HDTV to how much of the bandwith of SDTV? | <text>Efforts were made to reduce analog HDTV to how much of the bandwith of SDTV?</text><reasoning>Early HDTV commercial experiments, such as NHK's MUSE, required over four times the bandwidth of a standard-definition broadcast. Despite efforts made to reduce analog HDTV to about twice the bandwidth of SDTV, these tel... |
Despite the reduced bandwith, HDTV format still had to be distributed how? | <text>Despite the reduced bandwith, HDTV format still had to be distributed how?</text><reasoning>Early HDTV commercial experiments, such as NHK's MUSE, required over four times the bandwidth of a standard-definition broadcast. Despite efforts made to reduce analog HDTV to about twice the bandwidth of SDTV, these telev... |
What kind of experiments required over four times the bandwith of a SDTV broadcast? | <text>What kind of experiments required over four times the bandwith of a SDTV broadcast?</text><reasoning>Early HDTV commercial experiments, such as NHK's MUSE, required over four times the bandwidth of a standard-definition broadcast. Despite efforts made to reduce analog HDTV to about twice the bandwidth of SDTV, th... |
In what year did NHK first develop consumer HD television with a 5:3 aspect ratio? | <text>In what year did NHK first develop consumer HD television with a 5:3 aspect ratio?</text><reasoning>In 1979, the Japanese state broadcaster NHK first developed consumer high-definition television with a 5:3 display aspect ratio. The system, known as Hi-Vision or MUSE after its Multiple sub-Nyquist sampling encodi... |
Who first developed consumer HD television with a 5:3 aspect ratio? | <text>Who first developed consumer HD television with a 5:3 aspect ratio?</text><reasoning>In 1979, the Japanese state broadcaster NHK first developed consumer high-definition television with a 5:3 display aspect ratio. The system, known as Hi-Vision or MUSE after its Multiple sub-Nyquist sampling encoding for encoding... |
When did satellite test broadcasts of Hi-Vision start? | <text>When did satellite test broadcasts of Hi-Vision start?</text><reasoning>In 1979, the Japanese state broadcaster NHK first developed consumer high-definition television with a 5:3 display aspect ratio. The system, known as Hi-Vision or MUSE after its Multiple sub-Nyquist sampling encoding for encoding the signal, ... |
When did regular broadcasting of BS-9ch start? | <text>When did regular broadcasting of BS-9ch start?</text><reasoning>In 1979, the Japanese state broadcaster NHK first developed consumer high-definition television with a 5:3 display aspect ratio. The system, known as Hi-Vision or MUSE after its Multiple sub-Nyquist sampling encoding for encoding the signal, required... |
When did regular testing of Hi-Vision start? | <text>When did regular testing of Hi-Vision start?</text><reasoning>In 1979, the Japanese state broadcaster NHK first developed consumer high-definition television with a 5:3 display aspect ratio. The system, known as Hi-Vision or MUSE after its Multiple sub-Nyquist sampling encoding for encoding the signal, required a... |
How much was the investment in new equipment and capabilities worth? | <text>How much was the investment in new equipment and capabilities worth?</text><reasoning>The Strategic Defence and Security Review 2015 included £178 billion investment in new equipment and capabilities. The review set a defence policy with four primary missions for the Armed Forces:</reasoning><output>£178 billion<... |
In which year was a £178 billion investment made? | <text>In which year was a £178 billion investment made?</text><reasoning>The Strategic Defence and Security Review 2015 included £178 billion investment in new equipment and capabilities. The review set a defence policy with four primary missions for the Armed Forces:</reasoning><output>2015</output> |
How many primary missions were included in the 2015 Review? | <text>How many primary missions were included in the 2015 Review?</text><reasoning>The Strategic Defence and Security Review 2015 included £178 billion investment in new equipment and capabilities. The review set a defence policy with four primary missions for the Armed Forces:</reasoning><output>four</output> |
What is the name of the yearly statement released by the MoD? | <text>What is the name of the yearly statement released by the MoD?</text><reasoning>The Strategic Defence and Security Review 2015 included £178 billion investment in new equipment and capabilities. The review set a defence policy with four primary missions for the Armed Forces:</reasoning><output>The Strategic Defenc... |
Who is supported by civilian, scientific, and professional military advisors? | <text>Who is supported by civilian, scientific, and professional military advisors?</text><reasoning>The Ministers and Chiefs of the Defence Staff are supported by a number of civilian, scientific and professional military advisors. The Permanent Under-Secretary of State for Defence (generally known as the Permanent Se... |
What is the Permanent Under-Secretary of State for Defence generally known as? | <text>What is the Permanent Under-Secretary of State for Defence generally known as?</text><reasoning>The Ministers and Chiefs of the Defence Staff are supported by a number of civilian, scientific and professional military advisors. The Permanent Under-Secretary of State for Defence (generally known as the Permanent S... |
What is the role of the Permanent Secretary? | <text>What is the role of the Permanent Secretary?</text><reasoning>The Ministers and Chiefs of the Defence Staff are supported by a number of civilian, scientific and professional military advisors. The Permanent Under-Secretary of State for Defence (generally known as the Permanent Secretary) is the senior civil serv... |
What format did the first European HDTV broadcast use? | <text>What format did the first European HDTV broadcast use?</text><reasoning>These first European HDTV broadcasts used the 1080i format with MPEG-2 compression on a DVB-S signal from SES's Astra 1H satellite. Euro1080 transmissions later changed to MPEG-4/AVC compression on a DVB-S2 signal in line with subsequent broa... |
What compression did the first European HDTV broadcast use? | <text>What compression did the first European HDTV broadcast use?</text><reasoning>These first European HDTV broadcasts used the 1080i format with MPEG-2 compression on a DVB-S signal from SES's Astra 1H satellite. Euro1080 transmissions later changed to MPEG-4/AVC compression on a DVB-S2 signal in line with subsequent... |
What signal did the first European HDTV broadcast use? | <text>What signal did the first European HDTV broadcast use?</text><reasoning>These first European HDTV broadcasts used the 1080i format with MPEG-2 compression on a DVB-S signal from SES's Astra 1H satellite. Euro1080 transmissions later changed to MPEG-4/AVC compression on a DVB-S2 signal in line with subsequent broa... |
What compression did Euro1080 later change to? | <text>What compression did Euro1080 later change to?</text><reasoning>These first European HDTV broadcasts used the 1080i format with MPEG-2 compression on a DVB-S signal from SES's Astra 1H satellite. Euro1080 transmissions later changed to MPEG-4/AVC compression on a DVB-S2 signal in line with subsequent broadcast ch... |
What signal did Euro1080 later change to? | <text>What signal did Euro1080 later change to?</text><reasoning>These first European HDTV broadcasts used the 1080i format with MPEG-2 compression on a DVB-S signal from SES's Astra 1H satellite. Euro1080 transmissions later changed to MPEG-4/AVC compression on a DVB-S2 signal in line with subsequent broadcast channel... |
Who was the Chief of Defence Materiel in 2009? | <text>Who was the Chief of Defence Materiel in 2009?</text><reasoning>The Defence Committee—Third Report "Defence Equipment 2009" cites an article from the Financial Times website stating that the Chief of Defence Materiel, General Sir Kevin O’Donoghue, had instructed staff within Defence Equipment and Support (DE&S) t... |
Which department is overseen by the Chief of Defence Materiel? | <text>Which department is overseen by the Chief of Defence Materiel?</text><reasoning>The Defence Committee—Third Report "Defence Equipment 2009" cites an article from the Financial Times website stating that the Chief of Defence Materiel, General Sir Kevin O’Donoghue, had instructed staff within Defence Equipment and ... |
Which programme was mentioned as being underfunded? | <text>Which programme was mentioned as being underfunded?</text><reasoning>The Defence Committee—Third Report "Defence Equipment 2009" cites an article from the Financial Times website stating that the Chief of Defence Materiel, General Sir Kevin O’Donoghue, had instructed staff within Defence Equipment and Support (DE... |
Who was the Secretary of State for Defence in 2009? | <text>Who was the Secretary of State for Defence in 2009?</text><reasoning>The Defence Committee—Third Report "Defence Equipment 2009" cites an article from the Financial Times website stating that the Chief of Defence Materiel, General Sir Kevin O’Donoghue, had instructed staff within Defence Equipment and Support (DE... |
Which publication said the 2009 defence budget was more than 10% overbudget? | <text>Which publication said the 2009 defence budget was more than 10% overbudget?</text><reasoning>The Defence Committee—Third Report "Defence Equipment 2009" cites an article from the Financial Times website stating that the Chief of Defence Materiel, General Sir Kevin O’Donoghue, had instructed staff within Defence ... |
When did regular broadcasts start in Europe? | <text>When did regular broadcasts start in Europe?</text><reasoning>The first regular broadcasts started on January 1, 2004 when the Belgian company Euro1080 launched the HD1 channel with the traditional Vienna New Year's Concert. Test transmissions had been active since the IBC exhibition in September 2003, but the Ne... |
What event was first broadcasted on January 1, 2004? | <text>What event was first broadcasted on January 1, 2004?</text><reasoning>The first regular broadcasts started on January 1, 2004 when the Belgian company Euro1080 launched the HD1 channel with the traditional Vienna New Year's Concert. Test transmissions had been active since the IBC exhibition in September 2003, bu... |
The New Year's Day broadcast officially launched which channel? | <text>The New Year's Day broadcast officially launched which channel?</text><reasoning>The first regular broadcasts started on January 1, 2004 when the Belgian company Euro1080 launched the HD1 channel with the traditional Vienna New Year's Concert. Test transmissions had been active since the IBC exhibition in Septemb... |
When did test transmissions of HDTV begin in Europe? | <text>When did test transmissions of HDTV begin in Europe?</text><reasoning>The first regular broadcasts started on January 1, 2004 when the Belgian company Euro1080 launched the HD1 channel with the traditional Vienna New Year's Concert. Test transmissions had been active since the IBC exhibition in September 2003, bu... |
Which European company launched HD1? | <text>Which European company launched HD1?</text><reasoning>The first regular broadcasts started on January 1, 2004 when the Belgian company Euro1080 launched the HD1 channel with the traditional Vienna New Year's Concert. Test transmissions had been active since the IBC exhibition in September 2003, but the New Year's... |
What scan format is also included in MBAFF? | <text>What scan format is also included in MBAFF?</text><reasoning>It also includes the alternative 1440×1152 HDMAC scan format. (According to some reports, a mooted 750-line (720p) format (720 progressively scanned lines) was viewed by some at the ITU as an enhanced television format rather than a true HDTV format, an... |
What was viewed by some as enhanced television format and not true HDTV format? | <text>What was viewed by some as enhanced television format and not true HDTV format?</text><reasoning>It also includes the alternative 1440×1152 HDMAC scan format. (According to some reports, a mooted 750-line (720p) format (720 progressively scanned lines) was viewed by some at the ITU as an enhanced television forma... |
A mooted 750-line was seen by some at the ITU as what? | <text>A mooted 750-line was seen by some at the ITU as what?</text><reasoning>It also includes the alternative 1440×1152 HDMAC scan format. (According to some reports, a mooted 750-line (720p) format (720 progressively scanned lines) was viewed by some at the ITU as an enhanced television format rather than a true HDTV... |
What were 1920x1080i and 1280x720p defined by? | <text>What were 1920x1080i and 1280x720p defined by?</text><reasoning>It also includes the alternative 1440×1152 HDMAC scan format. (According to some reports, a mooted 750-line (720p) format (720 progressively scanned lines) was viewed by some at the ITU as an enhanced television format rather than a true HDTV format,... |
How many HD channels did the Freeview HD service contain as of December 2013? | <text>How many HD channels did the Freeview HD service contain as of December 2013?</text><reasoning>The Freeview HD service currently contains 10 HD channels (as of December 2013[update]) and was rolled out region by region across the UK in accordance with the digital switchover process, finally being completed in Oct... |
When was the digital switchover process completed in the UK? | <text>When was the digital switchover process completed in the UK?</text><reasoning>The Freeview HD service currently contains 10 HD channels (as of December 2013[update]) and was rolled out region by region across the UK in accordance with the digital switchover process, finally being completed in October 2012. Howeve... |
Which service contains 10 HD channels and finished its roll out in October 2012? | <text>Which service contains 10 HD channels and finished its roll out in October 2012?</text><reasoning>The Freeview HD service currently contains 10 HD channels (as of December 2013[update]) and was rolled out region by region across the UK in accordance with the digital switchover process, finally being completed in ... |
How was the Freeview HD service rolled out in the UK? | <text>How was the Freeview HD service rolled out in the UK?</text><reasoning>The Freeview HD service currently contains 10 HD channels (as of December 2013[update]) and was rolled out region by region across the UK in accordance with the digital switchover process, finally being completed in October 2012. However, Free... |
What publication released a report about the Ministry of Defence in 2002? | <text>What publication released a report about the Ministry of Defence in 2002?</text><reasoning>A government report covered by the Guardian in 2002 indicates that between 1940 and 1979, the Ministry of Defence "turned large parts of the country into a giant laboratory to conduct a series of secret germ warfare tests o... |
What was the MoD accused of doing to the public? | <text>What was the MoD accused of doing to the public?</text><reasoning>A government report covered by the Guardian in 2002 indicates that between 1940 and 1979, the Ministry of Defence "turned large parts of the country into a giant laboratory to conduct a series of secret germ warfare tests on the public" and many of... |
What are the children of some families in the area of the testing experiencing? | <text>What are the children of some families in the area of the testing experiencing?</text><reasoning>A government report covered by the Guardian in 2002 indicates that between 1940 and 1979, the Ministry of Defence "turned large parts of the country into a giant laboratory to conduct a series of secret germ warfare t... |
When was the supposed germ warfare testing taking place? | <text>When was the supposed germ warfare testing taking place?</text><reasoning>A government report covered by the Guardian in 2002 indicates that between 1940 and 1979, the Ministry of Defence "turned large parts of the country into a giant laboratory to conduct a series of secret germ warfare tests on the public" and... |
When were millions of people supposedly exposed to e. coli and an anthrax-like bacteria? | <text>When were millions of people supposedly exposed to e. coli and an anthrax-like bacteria?</text><reasoning>A government report covered by the Guardian in 2002 indicates that between 1940 and 1979, the Ministry of Defence "turned large parts of the country into a giant laboratory to conduct a series of secret germ ... |
Which European country first deployed HD content using the new DVB-T2 standard? | <text>Which European country first deployed HD content using the new DVB-T2 standard?</text><reasoning>In December 2009 the United Kingdom became the first European country to deploy high definition content using the new DVB-T2 transmission standard, as specified in the Digital TV Group (DTG) D-book, on digital terrest... |
When did the UK deploy HD content using the new DVB-T2 transmission standard? | <text>When did the UK deploy HD content using the new DVB-T2 transmission standard?</text><reasoning>In December 2009 the United Kingdom became the first European country to deploy high definition content using the new DVB-T2 transmission standard, as specified in the Digital TV Group (DTG) D-book, on digital terrestri... |
What transmission standard did the UK start using in December 2009? | <text>What transmission standard did the UK start using in December 2009?</text><reasoning>In December 2009 the United Kingdom became the first European country to deploy high definition content using the new DVB-T2 transmission standard, as specified in the Digital TV Group (DTG) D-book, on digital terrestrial televis... |
What does DTG stand for? | <text>What does DTG stand for?</text><reasoning>In December 2009 the United Kingdom became the first European country to deploy high definition content using the new DVB-T2 transmission standard, as specified in the Digital TV Group (DTG) D-book, on digital terrestrial television.</reasoning><output>Digital TV Group</o... |
According to the 2010 Satellite Monitor market survey, how many HD capable TV's were sold in Europe? | <text>According to the 2010 Satellite Monitor market survey, how many HD capable TV's were sold in Europe?</text><reasoning>Despite delays in some countries, the number of European HD channels and viewers has risen steadily since the first HDTV broadcasts, with SES's annual Satellite Monitor market survey for 2010 repo... |
According to the 2010 Satellite Monitor market survey, how many European households were watching HD broadcasts? | <text>According to the 2010 Satellite Monitor market survey, how many European households were watching HD broadcasts?</text><reasoning>Despite delays in some countries, the number of European HD channels and viewers has risen steadily since the first HDTV broadcasts, with SES's annual Satellite Monitor market survey f... |
How many pounds were spent in Europe on HD capable TVs in 2010? | <text>How many pounds were spent in Europe on HD capable TVs in 2010?</text><reasoning>Despite delays in some countries, the number of European HD channels and viewers has risen steadily since the first HDTV broadcasts, with SES's annual Satellite Monitor market survey for 2010 reporting more than 200 commercial channe... |
What percentage of European digital satellite TV homes were watching HD broadcasts in 2010? | <text>What percentage of European digital satellite TV homes were watching HD broadcasts in 2010?</text><reasoning>Despite delays in some countries, the number of European HD channels and viewers has risen steadily since the first HDTV broadcasts, with SES's annual Satellite Monitor market survey for 2010 reporting mor... |
The number of European HD channels and viewers has done what since the first HDTV broadcasts? | <text>The number of European HD channels and viewers has done what since the first HDTV broadcasts?</text><reasoning>Despite delays in some countries, the number of European HD channels and viewers has risen steadily since the first HDTV broadcasts, with SES's annual Satellite Monitor market survey for 2010 reporting m... |
What does ITU-R stand for? | <text>What does ITU-R stand for?</text><reasoning>Since 1972, International Telecommunication Union's radio telecommunications sector (ITU-R) had been working on creating a global recommendation for Analog HDTV. These recommendations, however, did not fit in the broadcasting bands which could reach home users. The stan... |
What does DVB stand for? | <text>What does DVB stand for?</text><reasoning>Since 1972, International Telecommunication Union's radio telecommunications sector (ITU-R) had been working on creating a global recommendation for Analog HDTV. These recommendations, however, did not fit in the broadcasting bands which could reach home users. The standa... |
What is the DVB? | <text>What is the DVB?</text><reasoning>Since 1972, International Telecommunication Union's radio telecommunications sector (ITU-R) had been working on creating a global recommendation for Analog HDTV. These recommendations, however, did not fit in the broadcasting bands which could reach home users. The standardizatio... |
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