Core AI is Apple's on-device ML runtime in iOS 27 / macOS 27 and the successor to Core ML: PyTorch models are exported with Apple's coreai-torch (LLMs: coreai.llm.export) into .aimodel bundles that run on the GPU or the Neural Engine, e.g. Qwen3-8B 4-bit decodes at 94 tok/s on an M4 Max GPU, MLX 90 under the same protocol (apple-silicon-llm-bench, macOS 27 beta 26A5353q, 2026-06-11).
This model has no row on DeviceMark, the on-device LLM leaderboard.
Unlimited-OCR β Core AI (on-device document OCR)
On-device document β structured-markdown OCR, end-to-end on Apple Core AI. A port of
baidu/Unlimited-OCR (3B-A0.5B MoE, MIT): drop a
document image, get back markdown β tables as HTML (<table><tr><td>β¦), formulas as LaTeX,
reading order, and <|det|> layout boxes. Japanese + English + multilingual.
Runs on the stock coreai.runtime with no engine patch β the decoder is driven directly
on inputs_embeds, so this is a pure-export port (not the static-input-buffer VLM path).
Use it
New to Core AI? Start with CoreAIKit 0.7.1. Follow its requirements and first-run steps for qwen3-0.6b, then open the same release's ChatDemo. The README records the tested OS/SDK and download size; model and device coverage is stated per example.
β‘ One line β run the kit's task op on this model
(import CoreAIOps; no session, no model plumbing, downloads on first use):
let markdown = try await CoreAI.read(documentAt: url, options: .model("unlimited-ocr"))
Every op, one shape β Cookbook.
βΆοΈ Run it (source) β the ReadDoc runner (GUI + CLI, one app for every document-OCR model in the catalog):
git clone --branch 0.7.1 --depth 1 https://github.com/john-rocky/coreai-kit
export DEVELOPER_DIR=/Applications/Xcode-27.0.0-RC.app/Contents/Developer
open -a /Applications/Xcode-27.0.0-RC.app coreai-kit/Examples/ReadDoc/ReadDoc.xcodeproj
# β Run, then pick "Unlimited-OCR" in the model picker
# agents / headless (macOS):
cd coreai-kit/Examples/ReadDoc
swift run -c release readdoc-cli --model unlimited-ocr --image sample.png
Use Xcode build 27A266a from the release's .xcode-pin; adjust the app path if your installation is named differently.
π» Build with it β complete; the glue is kit API, copy-paste runs:
import CoreAIKit
let reader = try await KitDocReader(catalog: "unlimited-ocr")
let markdown = try await reader.read(imageAt: imageURL)
// markdown: the document as structured text β tables as <table>/<tr>/<td>,
// <|det|> layout boxes, reading order β fully on-device
The take-home is Examples/ReadDoc/Sources/QuickStart.swift
β this exact code as one typed function, no UI; the CLI is an argument shell over it, and
the GUI drives the same KitDocReader(catalog:) on the image you pick.
One read(imageAt:) call per page; chunk a PDF into page images first. The output keeps
the model's structural markup (tables as HTML, formulas as LaTeX, <|det|> boxes) β
strip or render it as your app prefers.
Integration checklist
- SPM:
https://github.com/john-rocky/coreai-kit(exact 0.7.1) β product CoreAIKit - Info.plist: none needed
- Entitlements: none needed
- First run downloads the model β ~4,532 MB (Mac) β then it loads from the
local cache (Application Support; progress via the
downloadProgresscallback) - Measure in Release β Debug is ~3Γ slower on per-token host work
What's exciting (why you'd use it)
- Private OCR: invoices, receipts, contracts, papers, forms never leave the device.
- Structured, not just text: tables β HTML, equations β LaTeX, layout β boxes. RAG-ready ingestion.
- Flat latency: a static-shape decode graph (data-driven KV write + fixed-buffer R-SWA mask)
keeps every tensor shape constant, so the runtime compiles once and decode stays flat at
12.7 ms/token (79 tok/s on M4 Max) β no growing-cache recompilation stalls. - SOTA quality: the source model tops OmniDocBench v1.6 (93.92); this port is byte-faithful to the fp32 reference (decoder 0 flips at the sampled steps; vision encoder cos 1.000000).
Bundles
| path | what | dtype | size |
|---|---|---|---|
vision/unlimited_ocr_vision.aimodel |
DeepEncoder (SAM-ViT + CLIP-ViT cascade) β 100 visual tokens | fp16 | 762 MB |
decoder/unlimited_ocr_decoder.aimodel |
DeepseekV2 R-SWA MoE decoder, functions prefill + decode sharing one weight set + KV state |
sym8 | 3.2 GB |
assets/embed_tokens.f16 |
token embedding table [129280,1280] (host row-gather) |
fp16 | 316 MB |
assets/{image_newline,view_seperator}.f16, assets/prompt_input_ids.i32, assets/recipe.json |
arrangement constants + the assembly recipe | β | tiny |
tokenizer/ |
fast tokenizer (tokenizer.json + configs) |
β | β |
Pipeline (Base mode, 640px)
image β preprocess (pad to 640Β², normalize mean=std=0.5)
β vision .aimodel β visual tokens [1,100,1280]
β arrange (10Γ10 + image_newline per row + view_seperator) β [111,1280]
β scatter into embed_tokens(prompt_ids) β prefix [1,115,1280]
β decoder: prefill(prefix) + greedy decode (no_repeat_ngram=35) β tokens
β detokenize (keep special tokens) β markdown
The exact, verified recipe is in assets/recipe.json. Reference implementations (Python end-to-end
- a macOS app, CoreAIOCR, driving the stock runtime) are in the
Core AI Model Zoo:
conversion/unlimited_ocr/andapps/CoreAIOCR/.
Notes
- Appropriate input: clean single-page documents (invoice / paper / report / table / formula),
roughly square or portrait, with text still legible when fit to 640Β². Very dense small-text scans
(newspaper) want the tiled
crop_modevision export (not included here; Base mode only). - Prompt is fixed to
document parsing(layout + structured extraction). - License: MIT (inherited from
baidu/Unlimited-OCR).
Community port β not affiliated with Apple or baidu.
More models in this format: Core AI Model Zoo β 75 models, each with the recipe that produced it.
Want a different model on-device? Open a request β free, open weights only; the export and its measured numbers get published publicly.
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Model tree for mlboydaisuke/Unlimited-OCR-CoreAI
Base model
baidu/Unlimited-OCR