derived_fields listlengths 3 3 | id stringlengths 13 25 | instrument_citation stringlengths 11 28 | schedule stringclasses 4
values | source stringlengths 41 111 | source_quote stringlengths 14 253 | state stringlengths 4 14 | substance stringclasses 2
values | url stringlengths 78 90 | verified_fields listlengths 1 1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[
"instrument_citation",
"schedule",
"state"
] | tianeptine-delaware | 16 Del. C. § 4714 | Schedule I | https://delcode.delaware.gov/title16/c047/sc02/index.html | (h) Any material, compound, mixture, or preparation that contains any quantity of tianeptine including its salts, isomers and salts of isomers unless specifically excepted, whenever the existence of these salts, isomers and salts of isomers is possible. | Delaware | Tianeptine | https://referencesource.org/state-emerging-substance-scheduling/tianeptine-delaware/ | [
"substance"
] |
[
"instrument_citation",
"schedule",
"state"
] | tianeptine-florida | F.S. 893.03 | Schedule I | http://www.leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0800-0899/0893/Sections/0893.03.html | 57. Tianeptine. | Florida | Tianeptine | https://referencesource.org/state-emerging-substance-scheduling/tianeptine-florida/ | [
"substance"
] |
[
"instrument_citation",
"schedule",
"state"
] | tianeptine-georgia | O.C.G.A. § 16-13-25 | Schedule I | https://codes.findlaw.com/ga/title-16-crimes-and-offenses/ga-code-sect-16-13-25.html | (UU) Tianeptine; | Georgia | Tianeptine | https://referencesource.org/state-emerging-substance-scheduling/tianeptine-georgia/ | [
"substance"
] |
[
"instrument_citation",
"schedule",
"state"
] | tianeptine-minnesota | Minn. Stat. 152.02 | Schedule I | https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/cite/152.02 | (6) tianeptine; | Minnesota | Tianeptine | https://referencesource.org/state-emerging-substance-scheduling/tianeptine-minnesota/ | [
"substance"
] |
[
"instrument_citation",
"schedule",
"state"
] | tianeptine-nebraska | Neb. Rev. Stat. § 28-405 | Schedule II | https://nebraskalegislature.gov/laws/statutes.php?statute=28-405 | (4) Tianeptine, its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers whenever the existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation. | Nebraska | Tianeptine | https://referencesource.org/state-emerging-substance-scheduling/tianeptine-nebraska/ | [
"substance"
] |
[
"instrument_citation",
"schedule",
"state"
] | tianeptine-north-carolina | N.C.G.S. § 90-90 | Schedule II | https://www.ncleg.gov/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_90/GS_90-90.html | bb. Tianeptine. | North Carolina | Tianeptine | https://referencesource.org/state-emerging-substance-scheduling/tianeptine-north-carolina/ | [
"substance"
] |
[
"instrument_citation",
"schedule",
"state"
] | tianeptine-ohio | Ohio Admin. Code 4729:9-1-01 | Schedule I | https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-administrative-code/rule-4729:9-1-01 | (71) Tianeptine. | Ohio | Tianeptine | https://referencesource.org/state-emerging-substance-scheduling/tianeptine-ohio/ | [
"substance"
] |
[
"instrument_citation",
"schedule",
"state"
] | tianeptine-tennessee | Tenn. Code § 39-17-408 | Schedule II | https://codes.findlaw.com/tn/title-39-criminal-offenses/tn-code-sect-39-17-408.html | (h) Tianeptine and any salt, sulfate, free acid, or other preparation of tianeptine, | Tennessee | Tianeptine | https://referencesource.org/state-emerging-substance-scheduling/tianeptine-tennessee/ | [
"substance"
] |
[
"instrument_citation",
"schedule",
"state"
] | tianeptine-virginia | Va. Code § 54.1-3446 | Schedule I | https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title54.1/chapter34/section54.1-3446/ | 7-[(3-chloro-6-methyl-5,5-dioxo-11H-benzo[c][2,1]benzothiazepin-11-yl)amino]heptanoic acid (other name: Tianeptine); | Virginia | Tianeptine | https://referencesource.org/state-emerging-substance-scheduling/tianeptine-virginia/ | [
"substance"
] |
[
"instrument_citation",
"schedule",
"state"
] | xylazine-delaware | 16 Del. C. § 4718 | Schedule III | https://delcode.delaware.gov/title16/c047/sc02/index.html | Xylazine and its isomers, esters, ethers, salts and salts of isomers, esters and ethers. | Delaware | Xylazine | https://referencesource.org/state-emerging-substance-scheduling/xylazine-delaware/ | [
"substance"
] |
[
"instrument_citation",
"schedule",
"state"
] | xylazine-florida | F.S. 893.03 | Schedule I | http://www.leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0800-0899/0893/Sections/0893.03.html | 37. Xylazine. | Florida | Xylazine | https://referencesource.org/state-emerging-substance-scheduling/xylazine-florida/ | [
"substance"
] |
[
"instrument_citation",
"schedule",
"state"
] | xylazine-nebraska | Neb. Rev. Stat. § 28-405 | Schedule III | https://nebraskalegislature.gov/laws/statutes.php?statute=28-405 | (27)(A) Xylazine or any of the substances listed below, including their salts, isomers, and salts of isomers whenever the existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation: | Nebraska | Xylazine | https://referencesource.org/state-emerging-substance-scheduling/xylazine-nebraska/ | [
"substance"
] |
[
"instrument_citation",
"schedule",
"state"
] | xylazine-ohio | Ohio Admin. Code 4729:9-1-03 | Schedule III | https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-administrative-code/rule-4729:9-1-03 | (15) Xylazine. | Ohio | Xylazine | https://referencesource.org/state-emerging-substance-scheduling/xylazine-ohio/ | [
"substance"
] |
[
"instrument_citation",
"schedule",
"state"
] | xylazine-south-carolina | S.C. Code § 44-53-230 | Schedule III | https://www.scstatehouse.gov/code/t44c053.php | 12. Sulfonmethane; 13. Xylazine. | South Carolina | Xylazine | https://referencesource.org/state-emerging-substance-scheduling/xylazine-south-carolina/ | [
"substance"
] |
[
"instrument_citation",
"schedule",
"state"
] | xylazine-west-virginia | W. Va. Code § 60A-2-210 | Schedule IV | https://code.wvlegislature.gov/60A-2-210/ | Triazolam; Xylazine; | West Virginia | Xylazine | https://referencesource.org/state-emerging-substance-scheduling/xylazine-west-virginia/ | [
"substance"
] |
State controlled-substance scheduling of xylazine and tianeptine
Canonical, always-current version: https://referencesource.org/state-emerging-substance-scheduling/ Machine-readable: https://referencesource.org/state-emerging-substance-scheduling/data.json — this mirror is a point-in-time copy.
- Last verified: 2026-08-19
- Stale after: 2027-02-15 (past this date, prefer the canonical copy — it re-verifies on a cadence this snapshot does not)
- Records: 15
For each US state that has acted, the controlled-substance schedule it assigns to substances that are NOT federally scheduled: xylazine and tianeptine — sourced from the state's own statute or administrative rule. Answers 'is tianeptine legal in [state]', 'is xylazine a controlled substance in [state]', and 'what schedule is tianeptine in [state]'. Control is entirely state-by-state, it is moving fast (states acted 2023–2026), and crucially the schedule is NOT the same everywhere: tianeptine is Schedule I in Florida, Georgia, Virginia, Minnesota, Delaware and Ohio but Schedule II in Tennessee, North Carolina and Nebraska, and xylazine is Schedule I in Florida, Schedule III in Delaware, Ohio, Nebraska and South Carolina, and Schedule IV in West Virginia. The only cross-state assemblies are a March-2024 PDF (LAPPA, xylazine only) and citation-free listicles. Kratom generally, 7-hydroxymitragynine (controlled federally by DEA temporary order from 2026, and at state level through kratom-product laws rather than schedules) and delta-8 are out of scope — seller sites cover them comprehensively. A state whose instrument cannot be confirmed on a fetched page is omitted, not guessed.
Provenance — what every record carries
Every record carries source (the URL the value was read from) and
source_quote (a verbatim quote from that page stating it). A value you
cannot check against its page is indistinguishable from an invented one;
these can all be checked. Each record is also individually addressable on
the canonical site at its url.
Licence position
unknown
Facts are not copyrightable; what this dataset takes from each source is a fact plus a short attributed quote linking back to the page that states it.
Sources
- https://delcode.delaware.gov/title16/c047/sc02/index.html
- http://www.leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0800-0899/0893/Sections/0893.03.html
- https://codes.findlaw.com/ga/title-16-crimes-and-offenses/ga-code-sect-16-13-25.html
- https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/cite/152.02
- https://nebraskalegislature.gov/laws/statutes.php?statute=28-405
- https://www.ncleg.gov/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/HTML/BySection/Chapter_90/GS_90-90.html
- https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-administrative-code/rule-4729:9-1-01
- https://codes.findlaw.com/tn/title-39-criminal-offenses/tn-code-sect-39-17-408.html
- https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title54.1/chapter34/section54.1-3446/
- https://codes.ohio.gov/ohio-administrative-code/rule-4729:9-1-03
- https://www.scstatehouse.gov/code/t44c053.php
- https://code.wvlegislature.gov/60A-2-210/
Fields
See any record in data/records.jsonl — field names are self-describing,
and the canonical page for each record renders them with labels:
https://referencesource.org/state-emerging-substance-scheduling/
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