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collection_limits
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provider shall not compel repayment by civil suit, third-party collector, or sale to debt buyer; shall not report to consumer credit reporting agency
[ "statute_citation" ]
yes — provider must offer consumer at least one option to receive proceeds at no cost
2024-session-laws-ch-64-hb-2560-43-58-kansas-earned-wage-access-services-act-kansas
yes — provider shall not charge a late fee, a deferral fee, interest or any other penalty or charge for failure to repay outstanding proceeds
registration required with the Office of the State Bank Commissioner
not a loan or other form of credit; not money transmission
https://www.sos.ks.gov/publications/sessionlaws/2024/Chapter-64-HB-2560.html
Earned wage access services provided by a registrant in accordance with this chapter shall not be considered to be: (A) A loan or other form of credit or the registrant a creditor or lender with respect thereto; (B) in violation of or noncompliant with the laws of this state governing the sale or assignment of, or an o...
Kansas
2024 Session Laws, Ch. 64 (HB 2560), §§ 43–58 (Kansas Earned Wage Access Services Act)
https://referencesource.org/state-earned-wage-access-regulations/2024-session-laws-ch-64-hb-2560-43-58-kansas-earned-wage-access-services-act-kansas/
[ "product_classification", "state" ]
null
null
provider shall not compel payment by civil suit, third-party collector, or sale to debt buyer
[ "statute_citation" ]
yes — provider shall offer to a consumer at least one reasonable option to obtain proceeds at no cost to the consumer
ark-code-ann-23-52-201-through-23-52-204-act-347-of-2025-hb-1517-arkansas
yes — provider shall not charge a consumer a late fee, deferral fee, interest, or any other penalty or charge for failure to pay outstanding proceeds
null
not a loan; not money transmission; not debt collection
https://arkleg.state.ar.us/Home/FTPDocument?path=%2FBills%2F2025R%2FPublic%2FHB1517%2FHB1517030620251338.pdf
not be deemed to be engaging in lending, money 31 transmission, or debt collection in this state, or in violation of the laws 32 of this state governing the sale of, assignment of, or an order for earned 33 but unpaid income, if the provider: 34 (1) Complies with the requirements of this section
Arkansas
Ark. Code Ann. §§ 23-52-201 through 23-52-204 (Act 347 of 2025, HB 1517)
https://referencesource.org/state-earned-wage-access-regulations/ark-code-ann-23-52-201-through-23-52-204-act-347-of-2025-hb-1517-arkansas/
[ "product_classification", "state" ]
null
null
provider shall not compel payment by civil suit, outbound calls, third-party collector, or sale to debt buyer; shall not report to consumer reporting agency or debt collector any failure to repay
[ "statute_citation" ]
yes — whenever the provider offers a consumer the option to receive proceeds for a fee, offer at least one reasonable option to obtain proceeds at no cost
ic-28-8-6-indiana-earned-wage-access-act-hea-1125-of-2025-indiana
yes — provider shall not charge or collect a late fee, a deferral fee, interest, or any other charge or penalty for a consumer's failure to pay outstanding proceeds
license required from the Department of Financial Institutions, Division of Consumer Credit
not a loan or other form of credit or debt; not money transmission
https://iga.in.gov/pdf-documents/124/2025/house/bills/HB1125/HB1125.04.ENRS.pdf
earned wage access services offered or provided by a licensee in accordance with this chapter are not considered to be any of the following: (1) A violation of, or noncompliance with, any Indiana law governing deductions from payroll, salary, wages, compensation, or other income. (2) A violation of, or noncompliance wi...
Indiana
IC 28-8-6 (Indiana Earned Wage Access Act, HEA 1125 of 2025)
https://referencesource.org/state-earned-wage-access-regulations/ic-28-8-6-indiana-earned-wage-access-act-hea-1125-of-2025-indiana/
[ "product_classification", "state" ]
January 1, 2026
null
provider shall not compel repayment by civil suit, outbound calls, third-party collector, or sale to debt buyer
[ "statute_citation" ]
yes — whenever provider offers consumer the option to receive proceeds for a fee or solicits a tip, must provide at least one reasonable option to obtain the same amount of proceeds at no cost
la-rev-stat-9-3591-1-through-9-3591-7-act-no-496-hb-368-2025-louisiana
yes — provider shall not charge a late fee, deferral fee, interest, or any other charge for failure to repay outstanding proceeds
null
not a loan; not money transmission; not debt collection
https://www.legis.la.gov/Legis/ViewDocument.aspx?d=1427687
not deemed to be engaging in lending, a money 24 transmission, or a debt collection in this state or in violation of the laws of this state 25 relating to the payment of minimum or overtime wages, deductions from payroll, 26 salary, wages, compensation or other income, or the sale or assignment of,
Louisiana
La. Rev. Stat. §§ 9:3591.1 through 9:3591.7 (Act No. 496, HB 368, 2025)
https://referencesource.org/state-earned-wage-access-regulations/la-rev-stat-9-3591-1-through-9-3591-7-act-no-496-hb-368-2025-louisiana/
[ "product_classification", "state" ]
null
null
null
[ "statute_citation" ]
yes — provider shall offer a reasonable option to obtain earned wage access at no cost
md-commercial-law-12-1501-through-12-1507-ch-847-hb-1294-2025-maryland
null
consumer loan license required under Title 11, Subtitle 2 of the Financial Institutions Article
earned wage access is a loan subject to the Maryland Consumer Loan Law; not money transmission
https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/chapters_noln/Ch_847_hb1294T.pdf
subjecting certain earned wage access products to the Maryland Consumer Loan Law and other provisions that regulate entities that provide consumer credit, revolving credit, and closed end credit
Maryland
Md. Commercial Law §§ 12-1501 through 12-1507 (Ch. 847, HB 1294, 2025)
https://referencesource.org/state-earned-wage-access-regulations/md-commercial-law-12-1501-through-12-1507-ch-847-hb-1294-2025-maryland/
[ "product_classification", "state" ]
October 1, 2025
$5.00 for any advance of proceeds equal to or less than $75.00; $7.50 for any advance of proceeds greater than $75.00
provider shall not compel repayment through civil suit, third-party collector, or sale to debt buyer; shall not report to consumer credit reporting agency or debt collector
[ "statute_citation" ]
null
mo-rev-stat-361-749-missouri
yes — provider shall not charge interest for failure to repay outstanding proceeds
license required from the Missouri Division of Finance
not a loan or other form of credit; not money transmission
https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=361.749
A loan or other form of credit, and the provider shall not be considered a creditor or a lender; (c) Money transmission, and the provider shall not be considered a money transmitter;
Missouri
Mo. Rev. Stat. § 361.749
https://referencesource.org/state-earned-wage-access-regulations/mo-rev-stat-361-749-missouri/
[ "product_classification", "state" ]
August 28, 2023
null
provider shall not compel payment by civil action, third-party collector, or sale to debt buyer; shall not report to consumer agency or debt collector
[ "statute_citation" ]
null
nrs-chapter-604d-nevada
yes — provider shall not charge a late fee, deferral fee, interest or any other penalty or charge for failure to pay outstanding proceeds
license required from the Commissioner of Financial Institutions
not a loan or other form of credit; not money transmission
https://www.leg.state.nv.us/nrs/NRS-604D.html
Any earned wage access services provided by a licensee in compliance with this chapter to be deemed: ������������ (1) A loan or other form of credit; ������������ (2) As violating or noncompliant with the laws of this State governing the sale or assignment of, or an order of, earned but unpaid income; or ��...
Nevada
NRS Chapter 604D
https://referencesource.org/state-earned-wage-access-regulations/nrs-chapter-604d-nevada/
[ "state" ]
null
null
prohibits pursuing unpaid amounts through lawsuits or collections; prohibits accepting repayment through credit card
[ "statute_citation" ]
yes — obligates providers to offer ways to receive no-cost advances
public-act-25-155-sb-1396-an-act-concerning-earned-but-unpaid-wage-or-salary-inc-connecticut
yes — prohibits charging late fees or any other penalty
null
distinct product category; exempt from existing APR caps
https://portal.ct.gov/dob/legislation/legislation/2025-banking-and-related-legislation
Exempts earned but unpaid wage or salary income advances from existing APR caps and limits the total finance charge to $4 per transaction fee cap or $30 monthly fee cap; Obligates earned wage access providers to give certain disclosures, verify earned but unpaid wage or salary income and offer ways to receive no-cost a...
Connecticut
Public Act 25-155 (SB 1396), An Act Concerning Earned But Unpaid Wage or Salary Income Advances
https://referencesource.org/state-earned-wage-access-regulations/public-act-25-155-sb-1396-an-act-concerning-earned-but-unpaid-wage-or-salary-inc-connecticut/
[ "collection_limits", "fee_caps", "free_option_required", "late_fees_prohibited", "state" ]
October 1, 2025
$4 per transaction fee cap or $30 monthly fee cap
provider shall not compel repayment through civil suit, third-party collector, or sale to debt buyer
[ "statute_citation" ]
yes — provider shall offer to the consumer at least one reasonable option to obtain proceeds at no cost to the consumer
s-c-code-ann-39-5-810-through-39-5-870-act-no-190-r188-s700-south-carolina
yes — no person shall charge a late fee, interest, or any other penalty or charge for failure to repay outstanding proceeds
registration required with the South Carolina Department of Consumer Affairs
not a consumer loan; not a loan; not money transmission
https://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess125_2023-2024/bills/700.htm
Proceeds provided to a consumer by the provider shall not be considered a consumer loan for purposes of Section <https://www.scstatehouse.gov/code/t37c003.php#37-3-104> 37-3-104 or a loan for purposes of Section <https://www.scstatehouse.gov/code/t37c003.php#37-3-106> 37-3-106 .
South Carolina
S.C. Code Ann. §§ 39-5-810 through 39-5-870 (Act No. 190, R188, S700)
https://referencesource.org/state-earned-wage-access-regulations/s-c-code-ann-39-5-810-through-39-5-870-act-no-190-r188-s700-south-carolina/
[ "product_classification", "state" ]
November 21, 2024
null
provider may not compel repayment by civil lawsuits, outbound calls, third-party collections, or debt sales
[ "statute_citation" ]
yes — provider shall offer at least one no-fee option to receive funds
utah-code-13-75-101-through-13-75-106-h-b-279-2025-utah
yes — provider may not charge a consumer a fee, interest, or any other penalty for failure to repay outstanding proceeds
registration required with the Division of Consumer Protection
not a loan or other form of credit or debt; not money transmission
https://le.utah.gov/Session/2025/bills/enrolled/HB0279.pdf
(b) is not offering a loan or other form of credit or debt, if the provider is not a creditor, 269 a debt collector, or a lender; or 270 (c) is not offering a money transmission, if the provider is not a money transmitter. 271 (2) Fees, voluntary tips, gratuities, or other donations paid to the provider, in accordance ...
Utah
Utah Code §§ 13-75-101 through 13-75-106 (H.B. 279, 2025)
https://referencesource.org/state-earned-wage-access-regulations/utah-code-13-75-101-through-13-75-106-h-b-279-2025-utah/
[ "effective_date", "product_classification", "state" ]
May 7, 2025
null
provider may not compel payment through a suit or use of a 3rd party to pursue collection, and may not report to a consumer reporting agency or debt collector (s. 203.04(2)(e)-(f))
[ "statute_citation" ]
yes — offer to the consumer at least one reasonable option to obtain proceeds at no cost to the consumer (s. 203.04(1)(b))
wis-stat-ch-203-2023-act-131-wisconsin
yes — a provider may not charge a late fee, deferral fee, interest, or any other penalty or charge for failure to pay outstanding proceeds (s. 203.04(2)(d))
license required from the Division of Banking
distinct licensed product category; Wisconsin Consumer Act provisions (ss. 422.201 to 422.310 and ch. 427) do not apply to services provided by a licensee (s. 203.09)
https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/statutes/statutes/203
a provider, including a provider that is not physically located in this state, may not provide earned wage access services in this state unless the provider has been issued a license by the division.
Wisconsin
Wis. Stat. Ch. 203 (2023 Act 131)
https://referencesource.org/state-earned-wage-access-regulations/wis-stat-ch-203-2023-act-131-wisconsin/
[ "state" ]
null
null

State Earned Wage Access (EWA) Regulatory Frameworks — Classification, Fee Caps, and Licensing Requirements

Canonical, always-current version: https://referencesource.org/state-earned-wage-access-regulations/ Machine-readable: https://referencesource.org/state-earned-wage-access-regulations/data.json — this mirror is a point-in-time copy.

  • Last verified: 2026-08-18
  • Stale after: 2027-02-14 (past this date, prefer the canonical copy — it re-verifies on a cadence this snapshot does not)
  • Records: 11

How is earned wage access regulated in each state? Twelve states have enacted EWA-specific laws as of March 2026, with wide variation: some classify EWA as a loan requiring a consumer lending license, others create a new product category exempt from lending laws. This dataset records each state's product classification, fee caps, licensing or registration requirements, consumer protections, enforcement provisions, and statutory citations.

Provenance — what every record carries

Every record carries source (the URL the value was read from) and source_quote (a verbatim quote from that page stating it). A value you cannot check against its page is indistinguishable from an invented one; these can all be checked. Each record is also individually addressable on the canonical site at its url.

Licence position

unknown

Facts are not copyrightable; what this dataset takes from each source is a fact plus a short attributed quote linking back to the page that states it.

Sources

Fields

See any record in data/records.jsonl — field names are self-describing, and the canonical page for each record renders them with labels: https://referencesource.org/state-earned-wage-access-regulations/

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