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p02794
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long N; cin >> N; vector<vector<pair<long, long>>> A(N); for (long i = 0; i < N - 1; i++) { long a, b; cin >> a >> b; A[a - 1].push_back(pair<long, long>(b - 1, i)); A[b - 1].push_back(pair<long, long>(a - 1, i)); } long M; cin >> M; vector<long> U(M), V(M); for (long i = 0; i < M; i++) cin >> U[i] >> V[i]; vector<bitset<50>> B(M); for (long i = 0; i < M; i++) { queue<long> q; q.push(U[i] - 1); vector<bitset<50>> P(N); while (q.size()) { long f = q.front(); q.pop(); for (auto n : A[f]) if (P[n.first].none() && n.first != U[i] - 1) { P[n.first] = P[f]; P[n.first].set(n.second); q.push(n.first); } } B[i] = P[V[i] - 1]; } long ans = 0; for (long i = 0; i < (1 << M); i++) { bitset<50> b(i), c; for (long j = 0; j < M; j++) if (b.test(j)) c |= B[j]; ans += (1 - ((long)b.count() % 2) * 2) * (1 << (N - 1 - c.count())); } cout << ans; assert(ans >= 0); }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { long N; cin >> N; vector<vector<pair<long, long>>> A(N); for (long i = 0; i < N - 1; i++) { long a, b; cin >> a >> b; A[a - 1].push_back(pair<long, long>(b - 1, i)); A[b - 1].push_back(pair<long, long>(a - 1, i)); } long M; cin >> M; vector<long> U(M), V(M); for (long i = 0; i < M; i++) cin >> U[i] >> V[i]; vector<bitset<50>> B(M); for (long i = 0; i < M; i++) { queue<long> q; q.push(U[i] - 1); vector<bitset<50>> P(N); while (q.size()) { long f = q.front(); q.pop(); for (auto n : A[f]) if (P[n.first].none() && n.first != U[i] - 1) { P[n.first] = P[f]; P[n.first].set(n.second); q.push(n.first); } } B[i] = P[V[i] - 1]; } long ans = 0; for (long i = 0; i < (1 << M); i++) { bitset<50> b(i), c; for (long j = 0; j < M; j++) if (b.test(j)) c |= B[j]; ans += (1L - ((long)b.count() % 2L) * 2L) * (1L << (N - 1L - c.count())); assert(1L << (N - 1L - c.count()) > 0); } cout << ans; assert(ans >= 0); }
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p02794
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define watch(x) cout << (#x) << " is " << (x) << endl typedef long long ll; using namespace std; int static fast = []() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); return 0; }(); int main() { int n, m, a, b, src, dst; cin >> n; unordered_map<int, vector<int>> e; map<pair<int, int>, int> mm; for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) { cin >> a >> b; e[a].push_back(b); e[b].push_back(a); if (a > b) swap(a, b); mm[{a, b}] = i; } vector<ll> rules; cin >> m; for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { cin >> src >> dst; vector<int> parent(n, 0); vector<bool> visit(n, false); visit[src] = true; parent[src] = src; vector<int> dq = {src}; while (!dq.empty()) { vector<int> new_dq; for (int node : dq) { for (int neibor : e[node]) { if (visit[neibor] == false) { visit[neibor] = true; parent[neibor] = node; new_dq.push_back(neibor); } } } new_dq.swap(dq); } int cur = dst; ll num = 0; while (cur != src) { a = cur; b = parent[cur]; if (a > b) swap(a, b); num = num | (1LL << mm[{a, b}]); cur = parent[cur]; } rules.push_back(num); } // inclusive - exclusive ll ans = 0; for (int state = 0; state < (1 << m); state++) { ll x = state, bit_cnt = 0; while (x > 0) { x -= x & (-x); bit_cnt += 1; } ll mask = 0; for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) { if (state >> j & 1) { mask = mask | rules[j]; } } x = mask; ll bit_cnt2 = 0; while (x > 0) { x -= x & (-x); bit_cnt2 += 1; } ll comb = 1LL << (n - 1 - bit_cnt2); if (bit_cnt % 2 == 1) ans -= comb; else ans += comb; } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define watch(x) cout << (#x) << " is " << (x) << endl typedef long long ll; using namespace std; int static fast = []() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); return 0; }(); int main() { int n, m, a, b, src, dst; cin >> n; unordered_map<int, vector<int>> e; map<pair<int, int>, int> mm; for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) { cin >> a >> b; e[a].push_back(b); e[b].push_back(a); if (a > b) swap(a, b); mm[{a, b}] = i; } vector<ll> rules; cin >> m; for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { cin >> src >> dst; vector<int> parent(n + 1, 0); vector<bool> visit(n + 1, false); visit[src] = true; parent[src] = src; vector<int> dq = {src}; while (!dq.empty()) { vector<int> new_dq; for (int node : dq) { for (int neibor : e[node]) { if (visit[neibor] == false) { visit[neibor] = true; parent[neibor] = node; new_dq.push_back(neibor); } } } new_dq.swap(dq); } int cur = dst; ll num = 0; while (cur != src) { a = cur; b = parent[cur]; if (a > b) swap(a, b); num = num | (1LL << mm[{a, b}]); cur = parent[cur]; } rules.push_back(num); } // inclusive - exclusive ll ans = 0; for (int state = 0; state < (1 << m); state++) { ll x = state, bit_cnt = 0; while (x > 0) { x -= x & (-x); bit_cnt += 1; } ll mask = 0; for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) { if (state >> j & 1) { mask = mask | rules[j]; } } x = mask; ll bit_cnt2 = 0; while (x > 0) { x -= x & (-x); bit_cnt2 += 1; } ll comb = 1LL << (n - 1 - bit_cnt2); if (bit_cnt % 2 == 1) ans -= comb; else ans += comb; } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
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p02794
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++) using namespace std; using ll = long long; using P = pair<int, int>; struct Edge { int to, id; Edge(int to, int id) : to(to), id(id) {} }; vector<Edge> g[55]; vector<int> es; bool dfs(int v, int tv, int p = -1) { if (v == tv) return true; for (Edge e : g[v]) { if (e.to == p) continue; if (dfs(e.to, tv, v)) { es.push_back(e.id); return true; } } return false; } int main() { int n, m; cin >> n >> m; rep(i, n - 1) { int a, b; cin >> a >> b; a--, b--; g[a].emplace_back(b, i); g[b].emplace_back(a, i); } cin >> m; vector<ll> eset(m); rep(i, m) { int a, b; cin >> a >> b; a--, b--; es = vector<int>(); dfs(a, b); for (int e : es) { eset[i] |= 1ll << e; } } ll ans = 0; rep(i, 1 << m) { ll mask = 0; rep(j, m) { if (i >> j & 1) mask |= eset[j]; } int white = __builtin_popcountll(mask); ll now = 1ll << (n - 1 - white); if (__builtin_popcountll(i) % 2 == 0) ans += now; else ans -= now; } cout << ans << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++) using namespace std; using ll = long long; using P = pair<int, int>; struct Edge { int to, id; Edge(int to, int id) : to(to), id(id) {} }; vector<Edge> g[55]; vector<int> es; bool dfs(int v, int tv, int p = -1) { if (v == tv) return true; for (Edge e : g[v]) { if (e.to == p) continue; if (dfs(e.to, tv, v)) { es.push_back(e.id); return true; } } return false; } int main() { int n, m; cin >> n; rep(i, n - 1) { int a, b; cin >> a >> b; a--, b--; g[a].emplace_back(b, i); g[b].emplace_back(a, i); } cin >> m; vector<ll> eset(m); rep(i, m) { int a, b; cin >> a >> b; a--, b--; es = vector<int>(); dfs(a, b); for (int e : es) { eset[i] |= 1ll << e; } } ll ans = 0; rep(i, 1 << m) { ll mask = 0; rep(j, m) { if (i >> j & 1) mask |= eset[j]; } int white = __builtin_popcountll(mask); ll now = 1ll << (n - 1 - white); if (__builtin_popcountll(i) % 2 == 0) ans += now; else ans -= now; } cout << ans << endl; }
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p02794
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; const int N = 50; const int BIT = (1 << 20); int n, m, d[N]; vector<int> g[N]; ll bit[BIT]; vector<int> v; void dfs_pre(int fa, int u, int src, int dest, int idx) { v.push_back(u); if (u == dest) { for (int i = 1; i < v.size(); i++) { int t = v[i]; if (d[v[i]] < d[v[i - 1]]) t = v[i - 1]; bit[1 << idx] |= (1LL << t); } } for (int v : g[u]) { if (v == fa) continue; if (dest == -1) d[v] = d[u] + 1; dfs_pre(u, v, src, dest, idx); } v.pop_back(); } int get_count(ll x) { int t = 0; while (x) { if (x & 1) t++; x /= 2; } return t; } int main() { cin >> n; for (int i = 1, u, v; i < n; i++) { cin >> u >> v; g[u].push_back(v); g[v].push_back(u); } cin >> m; dfs_pre(-1, 1, 1, -1, 0); for (int i = 0, u, v; i < m; i++) { cin >> u >> v; dfs_pre(-1, u, u, v, i); } ll ans = (1LL << (n - 1)); for (int i = 1; i < (1 << m); i++) { bit[i] = bit[i & -i] | bit[i - (i & -i)]; int c = get_count(bit[i]); ll res = (1LL << (n - 1 - c)) * ((get_count(i) & 1) ? 1 : -1); ans -= res; } cout << ans << '\n'; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; const int N = 52; const int BIT = (1 << 20); int n, m, d[N]; vector<int> g[N]; ll bit[BIT]; vector<int> v; void dfs_pre(int fa, int u, int src, int dest, int idx) { v.push_back(u); if (u == dest) { for (int i = 1; i < v.size(); i++) { int t = v[i]; if (d[v[i]] < d[v[i - 1]]) t = v[i - 1]; bit[1 << idx] |= (1LL << t); } } for (int v : g[u]) { if (v == fa) continue; if (dest == -1) d[v] = d[u] + 1; dfs_pre(u, v, src, dest, idx); } v.pop_back(); } int get_count(ll x) { int t = 0; while (x) { if (x & 1) t++; x /= 2; } return t; } int main() { cin >> n; for (int i = 1, u, v; i < n; i++) { cin >> u >> v; g[u].push_back(v); g[v].push_back(u); } cin >> m; dfs_pre(-1, 1, 1, -1, 0); for (int i = 0, u, v; i < m; i++) { cin >> u >> v; dfs_pre(-1, u, u, v, i); } ll ans = (1LL << (n - 1)); for (int i = 1; i < (1 << m); i++) { bit[i] = bit[i & -i] | bit[i - (i & -i)]; int c = get_count(bit[i]); ll res = (1LL << (n - 1 - c)) * ((get_count(i) & 1) ? 1 : -1); ans -= res; } cout << ans << '\n'; return 0; }
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p02794
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef pair<ll, ll> P; typedef pair<int, int> Pi; typedef vector<ll> Vec; typedef vector<int> Vi; typedef vector<string> Vs; typedef vector<P> VP; typedef vector<vector<ll>> VV; typedef vector<vector<int>> VVi; #define REP(i, a, b) for (ll i = (a); i < (b); i++) #define PER(i, a, b) for (ll i = (a); i >= (b); i--) #define rep(i, n) REP(i, 0, n) #define per(i, n) PER(i, n, 0) const ll INF = 1e18 + 18; const ll MAX = 100005; const ll MOD = 1000000007; #define Yes(n) cout << ((n) ? "Yes" : "No") << endl; #define YES(n) cout << ((n) ? "YES" : "NO") << endl; #define ALL(v) v.begin(), v.end() #define rALL(v) v.rbegin(), v.rend() #define pb(x) push_back(x) #define mp(a, b) make_pair(a, b) #define Each(a, b) for (auto &a : b) #define REPM(i, mp) for (auto i = mp.begin(); i != mp.end(); ++i) #define dbg(x_) cerr << #x_ << ":" << x_ << endl; #define dbgmap(mp) \ cerr << #mp << ":" << endl; \ for (auto i = mp.begin(); i != mp.end(); ++i) { \ cerr << i->first << ":" << i->second << endl; \ } #define dbgarr(n, m, arr) \ rep(i, n) { \ rep(j, m) { cerr << arr[i][j] << " "; } \ cerr << endl; \ } #define dbgdp(n, arr) \ rep(i, n) { cerr << arr[i] << " "; } \ cerr << endl; #define dbgmint(n, arr) \ rep(i, n) { cerr << arr[i].x << " "; } \ cerr << endl; #define Uniq(v) v.erase(unique(v.begin(), v.end()), v.end()) #define fi first #define se second template <class T> bool chmax(T &a, const T &b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template <class T> bool chmin(T &a, const T &b) { if (b < a) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template <typename T1, typename T2> ostream &operator<<(ostream &s, const pair<T1, T2> &p) { return s << "(" << p.first << ", " << p.second << ")"; } template <typename T> istream &operator>>(istream &i, vector<T> &v) { rep(j, v.size()) i >> v[j]; return i; } // vector template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &s, const vector<T> &v) { int len = v.size(); for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) { s << v[i]; if (i < len - 1) s << " "; } return s; } // 2 dimentional vector template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &s, const vector<vector<T>> &vv) { int len = vv.size(); for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) { s << vv[i] << endl; } return s; } // LCA template <typename G> struct DoublingLowestCommonAncestor { const int LOG; vector<int> dep; const G &g; vector<vector<int>> table; DoublingLowestCommonAncestor(const G &g) : g(g), dep(g.size()), LOG(32 - __builtin_clz(g.size())) { table.assign(LOG, vector<int>(g.size(), -1)); } void dfs(int idx, int par, int d) { table[0][idx] = par; dep[idx] = d; for (auto &to : g[idx]) { if (to != par) dfs(to, idx, d + 1); } } void build(int root) { dfs(root, -1, 0); for (int k = 0; k + 1 < LOG; k++) { for (int i = 0; i < table[k].size(); i++) { if (table[k][i] == -1) table[k + 1][i] = -1; else table[k + 1][i] = table[k][table[k][i]]; } } } int query(int u, int v) { if (dep[u] > dep[v]) swap(u, v); for (int i = LOG - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (((dep[v] - dep[u]) >> i) & 1) v = table[i][v]; } if (u == v) return u; for (int i = LOG - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (table[i][u] != table[i][v]) { u = table[i][u]; v = table[i][v]; } } return table[0][u]; } }; int main() { cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cout << std::setprecision(10); ll n; cin >> n; VV g(n); rep(i, n - 1) { ll a, b; cin >> a >> b; a--; b--; g[a].pb(b); g[b].pb(a); } // dbg(g); vector<ll> dist(n); auto dfs = [&](auto dfs, ll v, ll parent) -> void { Each(x, g[v]) { if (x == parent) continue; dist[x] = dist[v] + 1; dfs(dfs, x, v); } }; ll m; cin >> m; Vec u(m); Vec v(m); rep(i, m) { ll a, b; cin >> a >> b; a--; b--; u[i] = a; v[i] = b; } DoublingLowestCommonAncestor<VV> LCA(g); LCA.build(0); ll ans = pow(2, n - 1); Vec lca(m); rep(i, m) { lca[i] = LCA.query(u[i], v[i]); } REP(bit, 1, (1LL << m)) { ll tmp = 0; Vec add(n); rep(i, m) { if (bit & (1LL << i)) { add[lca[i]] -= 2; add[u[i]]++; add[v[i]]++; } } dbg(add) auto dfs = [&](auto dfs, ll v, ll parent) -> ll { ll res = 0; Each(x, g[v]) { if (x == parent) continue; res += dfs(dfs, x, v); add[v] += add[x]; } return res + (add[v] > 0); }; tmp = dfs(dfs, 0, -1); ll sum = pow(2, n - 1 - tmp); if (__builtin_popcount(bit) % 2 == 1) { sum *= -1; } // dbg(sum); ans += sum; } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef pair<ll, ll> P; typedef pair<int, int> Pi; typedef vector<ll> Vec; typedef vector<int> Vi; typedef vector<string> Vs; typedef vector<P> VP; typedef vector<vector<ll>> VV; typedef vector<vector<int>> VVi; #define REP(i, a, b) for (ll i = (a); i < (b); i++) #define PER(i, a, b) for (ll i = (a); i >= (b); i--) #define rep(i, n) REP(i, 0, n) #define per(i, n) PER(i, n, 0) const ll INF = 1e18 + 18; const ll MAX = 100005; const ll MOD = 1000000007; #define Yes(n) cout << ((n) ? "Yes" : "No") << endl; #define YES(n) cout << ((n) ? "YES" : "NO") << endl; #define ALL(v) v.begin(), v.end() #define rALL(v) v.rbegin(), v.rend() #define pb(x) push_back(x) #define mp(a, b) make_pair(a, b) #define Each(a, b) for (auto &a : b) #define REPM(i, mp) for (auto i = mp.begin(); i != mp.end(); ++i) #define dbg(x_) cerr << #x_ << ":" << x_ << endl; #define dbgmap(mp) \ cerr << #mp << ":" << endl; \ for (auto i = mp.begin(); i != mp.end(); ++i) { \ cerr << i->first << ":" << i->second << endl; \ } #define dbgarr(n, m, arr) \ rep(i, n) { \ rep(j, m) { cerr << arr[i][j] << " "; } \ cerr << endl; \ } #define dbgdp(n, arr) \ rep(i, n) { cerr << arr[i] << " "; } \ cerr << endl; #define dbgmint(n, arr) \ rep(i, n) { cerr << arr[i].x << " "; } \ cerr << endl; #define Uniq(v) v.erase(unique(v.begin(), v.end()), v.end()) #define fi first #define se second template <class T> bool chmax(T &a, const T &b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template <class T> bool chmin(T &a, const T &b) { if (b < a) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template <typename T1, typename T2> ostream &operator<<(ostream &s, const pair<T1, T2> &p) { return s << "(" << p.first << ", " << p.second << ")"; } template <typename T> istream &operator>>(istream &i, vector<T> &v) { rep(j, v.size()) i >> v[j]; return i; } // vector template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &s, const vector<T> &v) { int len = v.size(); for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) { s << v[i]; if (i < len - 1) s << " "; } return s; } // 2 dimentional vector template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &s, const vector<vector<T>> &vv) { int len = vv.size(); for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) { s << vv[i] << endl; } return s; } // LCA template <typename G> struct DoublingLowestCommonAncestor { const int LOG; vector<int> dep; const G &g; vector<vector<int>> table; DoublingLowestCommonAncestor(const G &g) : g(g), dep(g.size()), LOG(32 - __builtin_clz(g.size())) { table.assign(LOG, vector<int>(g.size(), -1)); } void dfs(int idx, int par, int d) { table[0][idx] = par; dep[idx] = d; for (auto &to : g[idx]) { if (to != par) dfs(to, idx, d + 1); } } void build(int root) { dfs(root, -1, 0); for (int k = 0; k + 1 < LOG; k++) { for (int i = 0; i < table[k].size(); i++) { if (table[k][i] == -1) table[k + 1][i] = -1; else table[k + 1][i] = table[k][table[k][i]]; } } } int query(int u, int v) { if (dep[u] > dep[v]) swap(u, v); for (int i = LOG - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (((dep[v] - dep[u]) >> i) & 1) v = table[i][v]; } if (u == v) return u; for (int i = LOG - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (table[i][u] != table[i][v]) { u = table[i][u]; v = table[i][v]; } } return table[0][u]; } }; int main() { cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cout << std::setprecision(10); ll n; cin >> n; VV g(n); rep(i, n - 1) { ll a, b; cin >> a >> b; a--; b--; g[a].pb(b); g[b].pb(a); } // dbg(g); vector<ll> dist(n); auto dfs = [&](auto dfs, ll v, ll parent) -> void { Each(x, g[v]) { if (x == parent) continue; dist[x] = dist[v] + 1; dfs(dfs, x, v); } }; ll m; cin >> m; Vec u(m); Vec v(m); rep(i, m) { ll a, b; cin >> a >> b; a--; b--; u[i] = a; v[i] = b; } DoublingLowestCommonAncestor<VV> LCA(g); LCA.build(0); ll ans = pow(2, n - 1); Vec lca(m); rep(i, m) { lca[i] = LCA.query(u[i], v[i]); } REP(bit, 1, (1LL << m)) { ll tmp = 0; Vec add(n); rep(i, m) { if (bit & (1LL << i)) { add[lca[i]] -= 2; add[u[i]]++; add[v[i]]++; } } // dbg(add) auto dfs = [&](auto dfs, ll v, ll parent) -> ll { ll res = 0; Each(x, g[v]) { if (x == parent) continue; res += dfs(dfs, x, v); add[v] += add[x]; } return res + (add[v] > 0); }; tmp = dfs(dfs, 0, -1); ll sum = pow(2, n - 1 - tmp); if (__builtin_popcount(bit) % 2 == 1) { sum *= -1; } // dbg(sum); ans += sum; } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
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p02794
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define R register #define ll long long #define sum(a, b, mod) (((a) + (b)) % mod) const int MaxN = 5e5 + 10; const ll mod = 1ll << 62; struct edge { int next, to; }; edge e[MaxN << 1]; int n, m, cnt; int head[MaxN], f[MaxN], u[MaxN], v[MaxN]; std::bitset<510> q[25], t[1 << 16]; ll fast_pow(ll a, ll b) { ll res = 1; while (b) { if (b & 1) res = (res * a) % mod; a = (a * a) % mod, b >>= 1; } return res; } void add_edge(int u, int v) { ++cnt; e[cnt].to = v; e[cnt].next = head[u]; head[u] = cnt; } void dfs(int u, int fa) { f[u] = fa; for (int i = head[u]; i; i = e[i].next) { int v = e[i].to; if (v == fa) continue; dfs(v, u); } } void make(int x, int y, int p) { for (int i = x; i != 1; i = f[i]) q[p].set(i, 1); int cur = y; for (; cur != 1 && !q[p][cur]; cur = f[cur]) q[p].set(cur, 1); for (; cur != 1; cur = f[cur]) q[p].set(cur, 0); } inline int read() { int x = 0; char ch = getchar(); while (ch > '9' || ch < '0') ch = getchar(); while (ch <= '9' && ch >= '0') x = (x << 1) + (x << 3) + (ch ^ 48), ch = getchar(); return x; } int main() { ll ans = 0; n = read(); for (int i = 1; i <= n - 1; i++) { int u = read(), v = read(); add_edge(u, v), add_edge(v, u); } dfs(1, 0), m = read(); for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) { u[i] = read(), v[i] = read(); make(u[i], v[i], i); } for (int i = 0; i < (1 << m); i++) { int cnt = 0, cur = 0; for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) if (i & (1 << j)) cnt++, cur = j + 1; if (cnt) t[i] = t[i ^ (1 << (cur - 1))] | q[cur]; if (cnt & 1) ans = sum(ans, mod - fast_pow(2, n - 1 - t[i].count()), mod); else ans = sum(ans, fast_pow(2, n - 1 - t[i].count()), mod); } printf("%lld", ans); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define R register #define ll long long #define sum(a, b, mod) (((a) + (b)) % mod) const int MaxN = 5e5 + 10; const ll mod = 1ll << 62; struct edge { int next, to; }; edge e[MaxN << 1]; int n, m, cnt; int head[MaxN], f[MaxN], u[MaxN], v[MaxN]; std::bitset<510> q[25], t[1 << 20]; ll fast_pow(ll a, ll b) { ll res = 1; while (b) { if (b & 1) res = (res * a) % mod; a = (a * a) % mod, b >>= 1; } return res; } void add_edge(int u, int v) { ++cnt; e[cnt].to = v; e[cnt].next = head[u]; head[u] = cnt; } void dfs(int u, int fa) { f[u] = fa; for (int i = head[u]; i; i = e[i].next) { int v = e[i].to; if (v == fa) continue; dfs(v, u); } } void make(int x, int y, int p) { for (int i = x; i != 1; i = f[i]) q[p].set(i, 1); int cur = y; for (; cur != 1 && !q[p][cur]; cur = f[cur]) q[p].set(cur, 1); for (; cur != 1; cur = f[cur]) q[p].set(cur, 0); } inline int read() { int x = 0; char ch = getchar(); while (ch > '9' || ch < '0') ch = getchar(); while (ch <= '9' && ch >= '0') x = (x << 1) + (x << 3) + (ch ^ 48), ch = getchar(); return x; } int main() { ll ans = 0; n = read(); for (int i = 1; i <= n - 1; i++) { int u = read(), v = read(); add_edge(u, v), add_edge(v, u); } dfs(1, 0), m = read(); for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) { u[i] = read(), v[i] = read(); make(u[i], v[i], i); } for (int i = 0; i < (1 << m); i++) { int cnt = 0, cur = 0; for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) if (i & (1 << j)) cnt++, cur = j + 1; if (cnt) t[i] = t[i ^ (1 << (cur - 1))] | q[cur]; if (cnt & 1) ans = sum(ans, mod - fast_pow(2, n - 1 - t[i].count()), mod); else ans = sum(ans, fast_pow(2, n - 1 - t[i].count()), mod); } printf("%lld", ans); return 0; }
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p02794
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define INF 1000000001 using ll = long long; using Graph = vector<vector<int>>; vector<pair<int, int>> ab; map<pair<int, int>, int> m; bool dfs(Graph &G, int v, int p, int g, ll &c) { for (auto nv : G.at(v)) { if (nv == p) { continue; } if (nv == g) { ll k = m[make_pair(min(v, nv), max(v, nv))]; c = 1ull << k; return true; } if (dfs(G, nv, v, g, c)) { ll k = m[make_pair(min(v, nv), max(v, nv))]; c += (1ull << k); return true; } } return false; } int main() { int N; cin >> N; Graph G(N); ab.resize(N - 1); for (int i = 0; i < N - 1; i++) { int x, y; cin >> x >> y; x--; y--; ab.at(i) = make_pair(min(x, y), max(x, y)); m[ab.at(i)] = i; G.at(x).push_back(y); G.at(y).push_back(x); } int M; cin >> M; vector<int> u(M), v(M); for (int i = 0; i < M; i++) { cin >> u.at(i) >> v.at(i); u.at(i)--; v.at(i)--; } vector<ll> constrain(M); for (int i = 0; i < M; i++) { dfs(G, u.at(i), -1, v.at(i), constrain.at(i)); } ll ans = 1ull << ((ll)N - 1); for (int j = 1; j < 1 << M; j++) { ll bit = 0; ll count = 0; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { if (((j >> i) & 1) == 1) { count++; bit |= constrain.at(i); } } ll C = 0; for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) { C += bit % 2; bit >>= 1; } if (count % 2 == 0) { ans += 1ull << (N - 1 - C); } else { ans -= 1ull << (N - 1 - C); } } cout << ans << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define INF 1000000001 using ll = long long; using Graph = vector<vector<int>>; vector<pair<int, int>> ab; map<pair<int, int>, int> m; bool dfs(Graph &G, int v, int p, int g, ll &c) { for (auto nv : G.at(v)) { if (nv == p) { continue; } if (nv == g) { ll k = m[make_pair(min(v, nv), max(v, nv))]; c = 1ull << k; return true; } if (dfs(G, nv, v, g, c)) { ll k = m[make_pair(min(v, nv), max(v, nv))]; c += (1ull << k); return true; } } return false; } int main() { int N; cin >> N; Graph G(N); ab.resize(N - 1); for (int i = 0; i < N - 1; i++) { int x, y; cin >> x >> y; x--; y--; ab.at(i) = make_pair(min(x, y), max(x, y)); m[ab.at(i)] = i; G.at(x).push_back(y); G.at(y).push_back(x); } int M; cin >> M; vector<int> u(M), v(M); for (int i = 0; i < M; i++) { cin >> u.at(i) >> v.at(i); u.at(i)--; v.at(i)--; } vector<ll> constrain(M); for (int i = 0; i < M; i++) { dfs(G, u.at(i), -1, v.at(i), constrain.at(i)); } ll ans = 1ull << ((ll)N - 1); for (int j = 1; j < 1 << M; j++) { ll bit = 0; ll count = 0; for (int i = 0; i < M; i++) { if (((j >> i) & 1) == 1) { count++; bit |= constrain.at(i); } } ll C = 0; for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) { C += bit % 2; bit >>= 1; } if (count % 2 == 0) { ans += 1ull << (N - 1 - C); } else { ans -= 1ull << (N - 1 - C); } } cout << ans << endl; }
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p02794
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef unsigned long ul; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef long long ll; typedef vector<ll> vint; typedef vector<vector<ll>> vvint; typedef vector<vector<vector<ll>>> vvvint; typedef vector<string> vstring; typedef vector<vector<string>> vvstring; typedef vector<char> vchar; typedef vector<vector<char>> vvchar; typedef vector<long double> vdouble; typedef vector<vector<long double>> vvdouble; typedef vector<vector<vector<long double>>> vvvdouble; typedef pair<ll, ll> pint; typedef vector<pint> vpint; typedef vector<bool> vbool; #define rep(i, n) for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) #define repf(i, f, n) for (ll i = f; i < n; i++) #define repr(i, n) for (ll i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) #define mp make_pair #define mt make_tuple #define pb push_back #define pf push_front #define fi first #define se second #define ALL(obj) (obj).begin(), (obj).end() // #define LLONG_MAX 9223372036854775806 #define vmax(vec) *max_element(vec.begin(), vec.end()) #define vmin(vec) *min_element(vec.begin(), vec.end()) #define vsort(vec) sort(vec.begin(), vec.end()) #define vsortgr(vec) sort(vec.begin(), vec.end(), greater<ll>()) #define MOD 1000000007 // #define MOD 998244353 // #define MOD LLONG_MAX const double PI = 3.14159265358979323846; template <class T> bool chmax(T &a, const T &b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; } template <class T> bool chmin(T &a, const T &b) { if (b < a) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; } int dy[] = {0, 0, 1, -1}; int dx[] = { 1, -1, 0, 0, }; template <typename T> struct edge { int src, to; T cost; edge(int to, T cost) : src(-1), to(to), cost(cost) {} edge(int src, int to, T cost) : src(src), to(to), cost(cost) {} edge &operator=(const int &x) { to = x; return *this; } operator int() const { return to; } }; template <typename T> using Edges = vector<edge<T>>; template <typename T> using WeightedGraph = vector<Edges<T>>; using UnWeightedGraph = vector<vector<int>>; template <typename T> using Matrix = vector<vector<T>>; ll gcd(ll a, ll b) { if (a < b) { a ^= b; b ^= a; a ^= b; } return b ? gcd(b, a % b) : a; } ll lcm(int a, ll b) { return a * b / gcd(a, b); } // 繰り返し二乗法 ll power(ll a, ll b) { if (a == 1) return a; // if(a==0)re ll res = 1; while (b > 0) { if (b & 1) res = res * a % MOD; a = a * a % MOD; b >>= 1; } return res; } const int MAX = 1000000; ll fact[MAX], fact_inv[MAX]; void init_fact(ll n) { fact[0] = 1; // 階乗の計算 rep(i, n) fact[i + 1] = fact[i] * (i + 1) % MOD; fact_inv[n] = power(fact[n], MOD - 2); // 逆元の計算 for (ll i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) fact_inv[i] = fact_inv[i + 1] * (i + 1) % MOD; } ll comb(ll n, ll r) { return (fact[n] * fact_inv[r]) % MOD * fact_inv[n - r] % MOD; } ll perm(ll n, ll r) { return (fact[n] * fact_inv[n - r]) % MOD; } struct UnionFind { vector<ll> par; // par[i]:iの親の番号 (例) par[3] = 2 : 3の親が2 vector<ll> num; // vector<ll> dist; // rootまでの距離 UnionFind(ll N) : par(N), num(N) { // 最初は全てが根であるとして初期化 for (ll i = 0; i < N; i++) par[i] = i; for (ll i = 0; i < N; i++) num[i] = 1; // for(ll i = 0; i < N; i++) dist[i] = 0; } ll root(ll x) { // データxが属する木の根を再帰で得る:root(x) = {xの木の根} if (par[x] == x) return x; return par[x] = root(par[x]); } void unite(ll x, ll y) { // xとyの木を併合 ll rx = root(x); // xの根をrx ll ry = root(y); // yの根をry if (rx == ry) return; // xとyの根が同じ(=同じ木にある)時はそのまま par[rx] = ry; // xとyの根が同じでない(=同じ木にない)時:xの根rxをyの根ryにつける num[ry] = num[rx] + num[ry]; } bool same(ll x, ll y) { // 2つのデータx, yが属する木が同じならtrueを返す ll rx = root(x); ll ry = root(y); return rx == ry; } ll size(ll x) { return num[root(x)]; } }; vint divisor(ll n) { // nの約数 vint ret; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { ret.pb(i); if (i * i != n) ret.pb(n / i); } } vsort(ret); return ret; } ll get_digit_in(ll n, ll i) { // i桁目の数字を得る。 for (ll j = 0; j < i - 1; j++) { n /= 10; } return n % 10; } ll get_digit(ll n) { ll rtn = 0; while (n > 0) { n /= 10; rtn++; } return rtn; } map<ll, ll> prime_factor(ll n) { map<ll, ll> rtn; for (ll i = 2; i * i <= n; i++) { while (n % i == 0) { rtn[i]++; n /= i; } } if (n != 1) rtn[n] = 1; return rtn; } // nPnの順列に対して処理を実行する void foreach_permutation(ll n, function<void(ll *)> f) { ll indexes[n]; for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) indexes[i] = i; do { f(indexes); } while (std::next_permutation(indexes, indexes + n)); } void recursive_comb(ll *indexes, ll s, ll rest, function<void(ll *)> f) { if (rest == 0) { f(indexes); } else { if (s < 0) return; recursive_comb(indexes, s - 1, rest, f); indexes[rest - 1] = s; recursive_comb(indexes, s - 1, rest - 1, f); } } // nCkの組み合わせに対して処理を実行する void foreach_comb(ll n, ll k, function<void(ll *)> f) { ll indexes[k]; recursive_comb(indexes, n - 1, k, f); } // nPkの順列に対して処理を実行する void foreach_permutation(ll n, ll k, function<void(ll *)> f) { foreach_comb(n, k, [&](ll *c_indexes) { foreach_permutation(k, [&](ll *p_indexes) { ll indexes[k]; for (ll i = 0; i < k; i++) { indexes[i] = c_indexes[p_indexes[i]]; } f(indexes); }); }); } void printv(vint &V) { for (auto e : V) cout << e << " "; cout << endl; } // map< int64_t, int > prime_factor(int64_t n) { // map< int64_t, int > ret; // for(int64_t i = 2; i * i <= n; i++) { // while(n % i == 0) { // ret[i]++; // n /= i; // } // } // if(n != 1) ret[n] = 1; // return ret; // } template <int mod> struct ModInt { int x; ModInt() : x(0) {} ModInt(int64_t y) : x(y >= 0 ? y % mod : (mod - (-y) % mod) % mod) {} ModInt &operator+=(const ModInt &p) { if ((x += p.x) >= mod) x -= mod; return *this; } ModInt &operator-=(const ModInt &p) { if ((x += mod - p.x) >= mod) x -= mod; return *this; } ModInt &operator*=(const ModInt &p) { x = (int)(1LL * x * p.x % mod); return *this; } ModInt &operator/=(const ModInt &p) { *this *= p.inverse(); return *this; } ModInt operator-() const { return ModInt(-x); } ModInt operator+(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) += p; } ModInt operator-(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) -= p; } ModInt operator*(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) *= p; } ModInt operator/(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) /= p; } bool operator==(const ModInt &p) const { return x == p.x; } bool operator!=(const ModInt &p) const { return x != p.x; } ModInt inverse() const { int a = x, b = mod, u = 1, v = 0, t; while (b > 0) { t = a / b; swap(a -= t * b, b); swap(u -= t * v, v); } return ModInt(u); } ModInt pow(int64_t n) const { ModInt ret(1), mul(x); while (n > 0) { if (n & 1) ret *= mul; mul *= mul; n >>= 1; } return ret; } friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const ModInt &p) { return os << p.x; } friend istream &operator>>(istream &is, ModInt &a) { int64_t t; is >> t; a = ModInt<mod>(t); return (is); } static int get_mod() { return mod; } }; using modint = ModInt<(int)(1e9 + 7)>; template <typename T> T mod_pow(T x, T n, const T &p) { T ret = 1; while (n > 0) { if (n & 1) (ret *= x) %= p; (x *= x) %= p; n >>= 1; } return ret; } vvint edges; bool bfs(ll now, ll p, ll s, ll g, ll i, vvint &mask) { if (now == g) return true; for (auto nxt : edges[now]) { // cout<< if (nxt == p) continue; if (bfs(nxt, now, s, g, i, mask)) { // puts("hey"); // cout<<now<<":"<<nxt<<endl; mask[now][nxt] += (1 << i); mask[nxt][now] += (1 << i); return true; } } return false; }; int main() { cout << fixed << setprecision(10); ll N; cin >> N; vint a(N - 1), b(N - 1); rep(i, N - 1) { cin >> a[i] >> b[i]; a[i]--; b[i]--; } ll M; cin >> M; vint u(M), v(M); rep(i, M) { cin >> u[i] >> v[i]; u[i]--; v[i]--; } edges.resize(N); vvint mask(N, vint(N, 0)); // map<pint, ll> m; rep(i, N - 1) { edges[a[i]].push_back(b[i]); edges[b[i]].push_back(a[i]); // m[mp(a[i], b[i])] = i; // m[mp(b[i], a[i])] = i; } rep(i, M) { ll s, g; s = u[i]; g = v[i]; bfs(s, -1, s, g, i, mask); } // rep(i,N){ // rep(j,N){ // cout<<mask[i][j]<<" "; // } // cout<<endl; // } ll dp[N][(1 << M)]; rep(i, N) { // rep(j,2){ rep(k, (1 << M)) dp[i][k] = 0; // } } return 0; dp[0][0] = 1; rep(i, N - 1) { // cout<<mask[a[i]][b[i]]<<endl; rep(j, (1 << M)) { ll tmp = j | mask[a[i]][b[i]]; dp[i + 1][tmp] += dp[i][j]; // 黒 dp[i + 1][j] += dp[i][j]; // white } } cout << dp[N - 1][(1 << M) - 1] << endl; } //
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef unsigned long ul; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef long long ll; typedef vector<ll> vint; typedef vector<vector<ll>> vvint; typedef vector<vector<vector<ll>>> vvvint; typedef vector<string> vstring; typedef vector<vector<string>> vvstring; typedef vector<char> vchar; typedef vector<vector<char>> vvchar; typedef vector<long double> vdouble; typedef vector<vector<long double>> vvdouble; typedef vector<vector<vector<long double>>> vvvdouble; typedef pair<ll, ll> pint; typedef vector<pint> vpint; typedef vector<bool> vbool; #define rep(i, n) for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) #define repf(i, f, n) for (ll i = f; i < n; i++) #define repr(i, n) for (ll i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) #define mp make_pair #define mt make_tuple #define pb push_back #define pf push_front #define fi first #define se second #define ALL(obj) (obj).begin(), (obj).end() // #define LLONG_MAX 9223372036854775806 #define vmax(vec) *max_element(vec.begin(), vec.end()) #define vmin(vec) *min_element(vec.begin(), vec.end()) #define vsort(vec) sort(vec.begin(), vec.end()) #define vsortgr(vec) sort(vec.begin(), vec.end(), greater<ll>()) #define MOD 1000000007 // #define MOD 998244353 // #define MOD LLONG_MAX const double PI = 3.14159265358979323846; template <class T> bool chmax(T &a, const T &b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; } template <class T> bool chmin(T &a, const T &b) { if (b < a) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; } int dy[] = {0, 0, 1, -1}; int dx[] = { 1, -1, 0, 0, }; template <typename T> struct edge { int src, to; T cost; edge(int to, T cost) : src(-1), to(to), cost(cost) {} edge(int src, int to, T cost) : src(src), to(to), cost(cost) {} edge &operator=(const int &x) { to = x; return *this; } operator int() const { return to; } }; template <typename T> using Edges = vector<edge<T>>; template <typename T> using WeightedGraph = vector<Edges<T>>; using UnWeightedGraph = vector<vector<int>>; template <typename T> using Matrix = vector<vector<T>>; ll gcd(ll a, ll b) { if (a < b) { a ^= b; b ^= a; a ^= b; } return b ? gcd(b, a % b) : a; } ll lcm(int a, ll b) { return a * b / gcd(a, b); } // 繰り返し二乗法 ll power(ll a, ll b) { if (a == 1) return a; // if(a==0)re ll res = 1; while (b > 0) { if (b & 1) res = res * a % MOD; a = a * a % MOD; b >>= 1; } return res; } const int MAX = 1000000; ll fact[MAX], fact_inv[MAX]; void init_fact(ll n) { fact[0] = 1; // 階乗の計算 rep(i, n) fact[i + 1] = fact[i] * (i + 1) % MOD; fact_inv[n] = power(fact[n], MOD - 2); // 逆元の計算 for (ll i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) fact_inv[i] = fact_inv[i + 1] * (i + 1) % MOD; } ll comb(ll n, ll r) { return (fact[n] * fact_inv[r]) % MOD * fact_inv[n - r] % MOD; } ll perm(ll n, ll r) { return (fact[n] * fact_inv[n - r]) % MOD; } struct UnionFind { vector<ll> par; // par[i]:iの親の番号 (例) par[3] = 2 : 3の親が2 vector<ll> num; // vector<ll> dist; // rootまでの距離 UnionFind(ll N) : par(N), num(N) { // 最初は全てが根であるとして初期化 for (ll i = 0; i < N; i++) par[i] = i; for (ll i = 0; i < N; i++) num[i] = 1; // for(ll i = 0; i < N; i++) dist[i] = 0; } ll root(ll x) { // データxが属する木の根を再帰で得る:root(x) = {xの木の根} if (par[x] == x) return x; return par[x] = root(par[x]); } void unite(ll x, ll y) { // xとyの木を併合 ll rx = root(x); // xの根をrx ll ry = root(y); // yの根をry if (rx == ry) return; // xとyの根が同じ(=同じ木にある)時はそのまま par[rx] = ry; // xとyの根が同じでない(=同じ木にない)時:xの根rxをyの根ryにつける num[ry] = num[rx] + num[ry]; } bool same(ll x, ll y) { // 2つのデータx, yが属する木が同じならtrueを返す ll rx = root(x); ll ry = root(y); return rx == ry; } ll size(ll x) { return num[root(x)]; } }; vint divisor(ll n) { // nの約数 vint ret; for (ll i = 1; i * i <= n; i++) { if (n % i == 0) { ret.pb(i); if (i * i != n) ret.pb(n / i); } } vsort(ret); return ret; } ll get_digit_in(ll n, ll i) { // i桁目の数字を得る。 for (ll j = 0; j < i - 1; j++) { n /= 10; } return n % 10; } ll get_digit(ll n) { ll rtn = 0; while (n > 0) { n /= 10; rtn++; } return rtn; } map<ll, ll> prime_factor(ll n) { map<ll, ll> rtn; for (ll i = 2; i * i <= n; i++) { while (n % i == 0) { rtn[i]++; n /= i; } } if (n != 1) rtn[n] = 1; return rtn; } // nPnの順列に対して処理を実行する void foreach_permutation(ll n, function<void(ll *)> f) { ll indexes[n]; for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) indexes[i] = i; do { f(indexes); } while (std::next_permutation(indexes, indexes + n)); } void recursive_comb(ll *indexes, ll s, ll rest, function<void(ll *)> f) { if (rest == 0) { f(indexes); } else { if (s < 0) return; recursive_comb(indexes, s - 1, rest, f); indexes[rest - 1] = s; recursive_comb(indexes, s - 1, rest - 1, f); } } // nCkの組み合わせに対して処理を実行する void foreach_comb(ll n, ll k, function<void(ll *)> f) { ll indexes[k]; recursive_comb(indexes, n - 1, k, f); } // nPkの順列に対して処理を実行する void foreach_permutation(ll n, ll k, function<void(ll *)> f) { foreach_comb(n, k, [&](ll *c_indexes) { foreach_permutation(k, [&](ll *p_indexes) { ll indexes[k]; for (ll i = 0; i < k; i++) { indexes[i] = c_indexes[p_indexes[i]]; } f(indexes); }); }); } void printv(vint &V) { for (auto e : V) cout << e << " "; cout << endl; } // map< int64_t, int > prime_factor(int64_t n) { // map< int64_t, int > ret; // for(int64_t i = 2; i * i <= n; i++) { // while(n % i == 0) { // ret[i]++; // n /= i; // } // } // if(n != 1) ret[n] = 1; // return ret; // } template <int mod> struct ModInt { int x; ModInt() : x(0) {} ModInt(int64_t y) : x(y >= 0 ? y % mod : (mod - (-y) % mod) % mod) {} ModInt &operator+=(const ModInt &p) { if ((x += p.x) >= mod) x -= mod; return *this; } ModInt &operator-=(const ModInt &p) { if ((x += mod - p.x) >= mod) x -= mod; return *this; } ModInt &operator*=(const ModInt &p) { x = (int)(1LL * x * p.x % mod); return *this; } ModInt &operator/=(const ModInt &p) { *this *= p.inverse(); return *this; } ModInt operator-() const { return ModInt(-x); } ModInt operator+(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) += p; } ModInt operator-(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) -= p; } ModInt operator*(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) *= p; } ModInt operator/(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) /= p; } bool operator==(const ModInt &p) const { return x == p.x; } bool operator!=(const ModInt &p) const { return x != p.x; } ModInt inverse() const { int a = x, b = mod, u = 1, v = 0, t; while (b > 0) { t = a / b; swap(a -= t * b, b); swap(u -= t * v, v); } return ModInt(u); } ModInt pow(int64_t n) const { ModInt ret(1), mul(x); while (n > 0) { if (n & 1) ret *= mul; mul *= mul; n >>= 1; } return ret; } friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const ModInt &p) { return os << p.x; } friend istream &operator>>(istream &is, ModInt &a) { int64_t t; is >> t; a = ModInt<mod>(t); return (is); } static int get_mod() { return mod; } }; using modint = ModInt<(int)(1e9 + 7)>; template <typename T> T mod_pow(T x, T n, const T &p) { T ret = 1; while (n > 0) { if (n & 1) (ret *= x) %= p; (x *= x) %= p; n >>= 1; } return ret; } vvint edges; bool bfs(ll now, ll p, ll s, ll g, ll i, vvint &mask) { if (now == g) return true; for (auto nxt : edges[now]) { // cout<< if (nxt == p) continue; if (bfs(nxt, now, s, g, i, mask)) { // puts("hey"); // cout<<now<<":"<<nxt<<endl; mask[now][nxt] += (1 << i); mask[nxt][now] += (1 << i); return true; } } return false; }; int main() { cout << fixed << setprecision(10); ll N; cin >> N; vint a(N - 1), b(N - 1); rep(i, N - 1) { cin >> a[i] >> b[i]; a[i]--; b[i]--; } ll M; cin >> M; vint u(M), v(M); rep(i, M) { cin >> u[i] >> v[i]; u[i]--; v[i]--; } edges.resize(N); vvint mask(N, vint(N, 0)); // map<pint, ll> m; rep(i, N - 1) { edges[a[i]].push_back(b[i]); edges[b[i]].push_back(a[i]); // m[mp(a[i], b[i])] = i; // m[mp(b[i], a[i])] = i; } rep(i, M) { ll s, g; s = u[i]; g = v[i]; bfs(s, -1, s, g, i, mask); } // rep(i,N){ // rep(j,N){ // cout<<mask[i][j]<<" "; // } // cout<<endl; // } // dp[N][(1<<M)]; vvint dp(N, vint((1 << M), 0)); // rep(i,N){ // rep(k,(1<<M)) dp[i][k] = 0; // } dp[0][0] = 1; rep(i, N - 1) { // cout<<mask[a[i]][b[i]]<<endl; rep(j, (1 << M)) { ll tmp = j | mask[a[i]][b[i]]; dp[i + 1][tmp] += dp[i][j]; // 黒 dp[i + 1][j] += dp[i][j]; // white } } cout << dp[N - 1][(1 << M) - 1] << endl; } //
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p02794
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define REP(i, m, n) for (int i = (m); i < (int)(n); i++) #define RREP(i, m, n) for (int i = (int)(n - 1); i >= m; i--) #define rep(i, n) REP(i, 0, n) #define rrep(i, n) RREP(i, 0, n) #define all(a) (a).begin(), (a).end() #define rall(a) (a).rbegin(), (a).rend() #define aut(r, v) __typeof(v) r = (v) #define each(it, o) for (aut(it, (o).begin()); it != (o).end(); ++it) #define reach(it, o) for (aut(it, (o).rbegin()); it != (o).rend(); ++it) #define fi first #define se second #define debug(...) \ { \ cerr << "[L" << __LINE__ << "] "; \ _debug(__VA_ARGS__); \ } template <typename T1, typename T2> ostream &operator<<(ostream &o, const pair<T1, T2> &p) { return o << "(" << p.first << ", " << p.second << ")"; } template <typename T> string join(const vector<T> &v, string del = ", ") { stringstream s; rep(i, v.size()) s << del << v[i]; return s.str().substr(del.size()); } template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &o, const vector<T> &v) { if (v.size()) o << "[" << join(v) << "]"; return o; } template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &o, const vector<vector<T>> &vv) { int l = vv.size(); if (l) { o << endl; rep(i, l) { o << (i == 0 ? "[ " : ",\n ") << vv[i] << (i == l - 1 ? " ]" : ""); } } return o; } template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &o, const set<T> &st) { vector<T> v(st.begin(), st.end()); o << "{ " << join(v) << " }"; return o; } template <typename T1, typename T2> ostream &operator<<(ostream &o, const map<T1, T2> &m) { each(p, m) { o << (p == m.begin() ? "{ " : ",\n ") << *p << (p == --m.end() ? " }" : ""); } return o; } inline void _debug() { cerr << endl; } template <class First, class... Rest> void _debug(const First &first, const Rest &...rest) { cerr << first << " "; _debug(rest...); } typedef long long ll; typedef pair<int, int> pii; typedef vector<int> vi; typedef vector<vi> vvi; typedef vector<ll> vl; typedef vector<vl> vvl; const double PI = (1 * acos(0.0)); const double EPS = 1e-9; const ll INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; const ll INFL = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL; const ll mod = 1e9 + 7; inline void finput(string filename) { freopen(filename.c_str(), "r", stdin); } struct Edge { int to, id; Edge(int to, int id) : to(to), id(id) {} }; int N, M; vector<Edge> G[100]; vector<int> es; bool dfs(int v, int tv, int p = -1) { if (v == tv) { es = vector<int>(); return true; } for (auto e : G[v]) { if (e.to == p) continue; if (dfs(e.to, tv, v)) { es.push_back(e.id); return true; } } return false; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); finput("./input"); cin >> N; rep(i, N - 1) { int a, b; cin >> a >> b; a--; b--; G[a].emplace_back(b, i); G[b].emplace_back(a, i); } cin >> M; vector<ll> eset(M); rep(i, M) { int u, v; cin >> u >> v; u--; v--; dfs(u, v); for (auto e : es) { eset[i] |= 1ll << e; } } ll ans = 0; rep(i, 1 << M) { ll mask = 0; rep(j, M) { if ((i >> j) & 1) mask |= eset[j]; } ll k = __builtin_popcountll(mask); ll x = 1ll << (N - 1 - k); if (__builtin_popcountll(i) & 1) ans -= x; else ans += x; } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define REP(i, m, n) for (int i = (m); i < (int)(n); i++) #define RREP(i, m, n) for (int i = (int)(n - 1); i >= m; i--) #define rep(i, n) REP(i, 0, n) #define rrep(i, n) RREP(i, 0, n) #define all(a) (a).begin(), (a).end() #define rall(a) (a).rbegin(), (a).rend() #define aut(r, v) __typeof(v) r = (v) #define each(it, o) for (aut(it, (o).begin()); it != (o).end(); ++it) #define reach(it, o) for (aut(it, (o).rbegin()); it != (o).rend(); ++it) #define fi first #define se second #define debug(...) \ { \ cerr << "[L" << __LINE__ << "] "; \ _debug(__VA_ARGS__); \ } template <typename T1, typename T2> ostream &operator<<(ostream &o, const pair<T1, T2> &p) { return o << "(" << p.first << ", " << p.second << ")"; } template <typename T> string join(const vector<T> &v, string del = ", ") { stringstream s; rep(i, v.size()) s << del << v[i]; return s.str().substr(del.size()); } template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &o, const vector<T> &v) { if (v.size()) o << "[" << join(v) << "]"; return o; } template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &o, const vector<vector<T>> &vv) { int l = vv.size(); if (l) { o << endl; rep(i, l) { o << (i == 0 ? "[ " : ",\n ") << vv[i] << (i == l - 1 ? " ]" : ""); } } return o; } template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &o, const set<T> &st) { vector<T> v(st.begin(), st.end()); o << "{ " << join(v) << " }"; return o; } template <typename T1, typename T2> ostream &operator<<(ostream &o, const map<T1, T2> &m) { each(p, m) { o << (p == m.begin() ? "{ " : ",\n ") << *p << (p == --m.end() ? " }" : ""); } return o; } inline void _debug() { cerr << endl; } template <class First, class... Rest> void _debug(const First &first, const Rest &...rest) { cerr << first << " "; _debug(rest...); } typedef long long ll; typedef pair<int, int> pii; typedef vector<int> vi; typedef vector<vi> vvi; typedef vector<ll> vl; typedef vector<vl> vvl; const double PI = (1 * acos(0.0)); const double EPS = 1e-9; const ll INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; const ll INFL = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL; const ll mod = 1e9 + 7; inline void finput(string filename) { freopen(filename.c_str(), "r", stdin); } struct Edge { int to, id; Edge(int to, int id) : to(to), id(id) {} }; int N, M; vector<Edge> G[100]; vector<int> es; bool dfs(int v, int tv, int p = -1) { if (v == tv) { es = vector<int>(); return true; } for (auto e : G[v]) { if (e.to == p) continue; if (dfs(e.to, tv, v)) { es.push_back(e.id); return true; } } return false; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); // finput("./input"); cin >> N; rep(i, N - 1) { int a, b; cin >> a >> b; a--; b--; G[a].emplace_back(b, i); G[b].emplace_back(a, i); } cin >> M; vector<ll> eset(M); rep(i, M) { int u, v; cin >> u >> v; u--; v--; dfs(u, v); for (auto e : es) { eset[i] |= 1ll << e; } } ll ans = 0; rep(i, 1 << M) { ll mask = 0; rep(j, M) { if ((i >> j) & 1) mask |= eset[j]; } ll k = __builtin_popcountll(mask); ll x = 1ll << (N - 1 - k); if (__builtin_popcountll(i) & 1) ans -= x; else ans += x; } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
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p02794
C++
Runtime Error
// Link : https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc152/tasks/abc152_f #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define ll long long #define N 51 #define M 8 vector<int> edge[N]; int a[N], b[N]; int anc[N]; int parEdge[N], depth[N]; void dfs(int node, int par) { for (int i = 0; i < edge[node].size(); ++i) { int eid = edge[node][i]; int ch = a[eid] ^ b[eid] ^ node; if (ch == par) { continue; } anc[ch] = node; depth[ch] = depth[node] + 1; parEdge[ch] = eid; dfs(ch, node); } } #define EDGE 20 int x[EDGE], y[EDGE]; bool isColored[EDGE]; void paint(int u, int v) { if (depth[u] < depth[v]) { swap(u, v); } int diff = depth[u] - depth[v]; for (int i = 0; i < diff; ++i) { isColored[parEdge[u]] = true; u = anc[u]; } while (u != v) { isColored[parEdge[u]] = true; isColored[parEdge[v]] = true; u = anc[u]; v = anc[v]; } } ll color(int bit, int n, int m) { ll ret = 1; memset(isColored, 0, sizeof(isColored)); for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { if (bit & (1 << i)) { paint(x[i], y[i]); } } for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; ++i) { if (!isColored[i]) { ret = ret * 2; } } return ret; } int bitCount(int x) { int ret = 0; while (x > 0) { ++ret; x = x & (x - 1); } return ret; } void solve() { int n; scanf("%d ", &n); ll ret = 1; for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; ++i) { scanf("%d %d ", &a[i], &b[i]); edge[a[i]].push_back(i); edge[b[i]].push_back(i); ret *= 2; } dfs(1, 0); int m; scanf("%d ", &m); for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { scanf("%d %d ", &x[i], &y[i]); paint(x[i], y[i]); } for (int i = 1; i < (1 << m); ++i) { int bc = bitCount(i); if (bc & 1) { ret -= color(i, n, m); } else { ret += color(i, n, m); } } printf("%lld\n", ret); } int main() { // freopen("input.txt","r",stdin); solve(); return 0; }
// Link : https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc152/tasks/abc152_f #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define ll long long #define N 51 #define M 8 vector<int> edge[N]; int a[N], b[N]; int anc[N]; int parEdge[N], depth[N]; void dfs(int node, int par) { for (int i = 0; i < edge[node].size(); ++i) { int eid = edge[node][i]; int ch = a[eid] ^ b[eid] ^ node; if (ch == par) { continue; } anc[ch] = node; depth[ch] = depth[node] + 1; parEdge[ch] = eid; dfs(ch, node); } } #define EDGE 20 int x[EDGE], y[EDGE]; bool isColored[N]; void paint(int u, int v) { if (depth[u] < depth[v]) { swap(u, v); } int diff = depth[u] - depth[v]; for (int i = 0; i < diff; ++i) { isColored[parEdge[u]] = true; u = anc[u]; } while (u != v) { isColored[parEdge[u]] = true; isColored[parEdge[v]] = true; u = anc[u]; v = anc[v]; } } ll color(int bit, int n, int m) { ll ret = 1; memset(isColored, 0, sizeof(isColored)); for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { if (bit & (1 << i)) { paint(x[i], y[i]); } } for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; ++i) { if (!isColored[i]) { ret = ret * 2; } } return ret; } int bitCount(int x) { int ret = 0; while (x > 0) { ++ret; x = x & (x - 1); } return ret; } void solve() { int n; scanf("%d ", &n); ll ret = 1; for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; ++i) { scanf("%d %d ", &a[i], &b[i]); edge[a[i]].push_back(i); edge[b[i]].push_back(i); ret *= 2; } dfs(1, 0); int m; scanf("%d ", &m); for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { scanf("%d %d ", &x[i], &y[i]); paint(x[i], y[i]); } for (int i = 1; i < (1 << m); ++i) { int bc = bitCount(i); if (bc & 1) { ret -= color(i, n, m); } else { ret += color(i, n, m); } } printf("%lld\n", ret); } int main() { // freopen("input.txt","r",stdin); solve(); return 0; }
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p02794
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define pb push_back #define mp make_pair #define fst first #define snd second using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef double db; typedef long double ldb; const int inf = 1e9 + 10; const int maxn = 55; ll dp[maxn]; int xx[maxn], n, m; vector<pair<int, int>> g[maxn]; bool dfs(int x, int fa, int ed, int id) { if (x == ed) return true; for (int i = 0; i < g[x].size(); i++) { int to = g[x][i].fst; if (to != fa) if (dfs(to, x, ed, id)) { xx[g[x][i].snd] |= 1 << id; return true; } } return false; } int main() { scanf("%d", &n); for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) { int u, v; scanf("%d%d", &u, &v); u--; v--; g[u].pb(mp(v, i)); g[v].pb(mp(u, i)); } scanf("%d", &m); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int u, v; scanf("%d%d", &u, &v); u--; v--; dfs(u, -1, v, i); } dp[0] = 1ll; for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) for (int mask = (1 << m) - 1; mask >= 0; mask--) dp[mask | xx[i]] += dp[mask]; printf("%lld\n", dp[(1 << m) - 1]); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define pb push_back #define mp make_pair #define fst first #define snd second using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef double db; typedef long double ldb; const int inf = 1e9 + 10; const int maxn = 55; ll dp[1 << 21]; int xx[maxn], n, m; vector<pair<int, int>> g[maxn]; bool dfs(int x, int fa, int ed, int id) { if (x == ed) return true; for (int i = 0; i < g[x].size(); i++) { int to = g[x][i].fst; if (to != fa) if (dfs(to, x, ed, id)) { xx[g[x][i].snd] |= 1 << id; return true; } } return false; } int main() { scanf("%d", &n); for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) { int u, v; scanf("%d%d", &u, &v); u--; v--; g[u].pb(mp(v, i)); g[v].pb(mp(u, i)); } scanf("%d", &m); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int u, v; scanf("%d%d", &u, &v); u--; v--; dfs(u, -1, v, i); } dp[0] = 1ll; for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) for (int mask = (1 << m) - 1; mask >= 0; mask--) dp[mask | xx[i]] += dp[mask]; printf("%lld\n", dp[(1 << m) - 1]); return 0; }
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p02794
C++
Runtime Error
#include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <iostream> #include <utility> #include <vector> using namespace std; typedef pair<int, int> ii; int n, m; vector<ii> al[100]; ii path[100]; bool onpath[100][100]; int depth[100]; int parent[100]; int edge[100]; void dfs(int i, int p) { for (auto &it : al[i]) { if (it.first == p) continue; depth[it.first] = depth[i] + 1; parent[it.first] = i; edge[it.first] = it.second; dfs(it.first, i); } } void __path(int i, int j, int k) { if (depth[i] < depth[j]) swap(i, j); while (depth[i] != depth[j]) { onpath[k][edge[i]] = true; i = parent[i]; } while (i != j) { onpath[k][edge[i]] = true; i = parent[i]; onpath[k][edge[j]] = true; j = parent[j]; } } long long memo[2][150000]; int main() { cin >> n; int a, b; for (int x = 0; x < n - 1; x++) { cin >> a >> b; al[a].push_back(ii(b, x)); al[b].push_back(ii(a, x)); } cin >> m; for (int x = 0; x < m; x++) { cin >> path[x].first >> path[x].second; } dfs(1, -1); for (int x = 0; x < m; x++) { __path(path[x].first, path[x].second, x); } memo[0][0] = 1; a = 0, b = 1; int temp; for (int x = 0; x < n - 1; x++) { memset(memo[b], 0, sizeof(memo[b])); for (int bm = 0; bm < (1 << m); bm++) { memo[b][bm] += memo[a][bm]; temp = bm; for (int y = 0; y < m; y++) { if (onpath[y][x]) temp |= (1 << y); } memo[b][temp] += memo[a][bm]; } swap(a, b); } printf("%lld\n", memo[a][(1 << m) - 1]); }
#include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <iostream> #include <utility> #include <vector> using namespace std; typedef pair<int, int> ii; int n, m; vector<ii> al[100]; ii path[100]; bool onpath[100][100]; int depth[100]; int parent[100]; int edge[100]; void dfs(int i, int p) { for (auto &it : al[i]) { if (it.first == p) continue; depth[it.first] = depth[i] + 1; parent[it.first] = i; edge[it.first] = it.second; dfs(it.first, i); } } void __path(int i, int j, int k) { if (depth[i] < depth[j]) swap(i, j); while (depth[i] != depth[j]) { onpath[k][edge[i]] = true; i = parent[i]; } while (i != j) { onpath[k][edge[i]] = true; i = parent[i]; onpath[k][edge[j]] = true; j = parent[j]; } } long long memo[2][1500000]; int main() { cin >> n; int a, b; for (int x = 0; x < n - 1; x++) { cin >> a >> b; al[a].push_back(ii(b, x)); al[b].push_back(ii(a, x)); } cin >> m; for (int x = 0; x < m; x++) { cin >> path[x].first >> path[x].second; } dfs(1, -1); for (int x = 0; x < m; x++) { __path(path[x].first, path[x].second, x); } memo[0][0] = 1; a = 0, b = 1; int temp; for (int x = 0; x < n - 1; x++) { memset(memo[b], 0, sizeof(memo[b])); for (int bm = 0; bm < (1 << m); bm++) { memo[b][bm] += memo[a][bm]; temp = bm; for (int y = 0; y < m; y++) { if (onpath[y][x]) temp |= (1 << y); } memo[b][temp] += memo[a][bm]; } swap(a, b); } printf("%lld\n", memo[a][(1 << m) - 1]); }
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p02794
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; const int N = 55, M = 21; int n; vector<pair<int, int>> g[N]; int m; int pt[M]; bool prec(int st, int en, int id, int par = -1) { if (st == en) return true; for (auto p : g[st]) if (p.first != par) { if (prec(p.first, en, id, st)) { pt[p.second] |= 1 << id; return true; } } return false; } ll dp[N][1 << M]; ll f(int i, int mask) { if (i == n - 1) return mask == (1 << m) - 1; ll &ans = dp[i][mask]; if (~ans) return ans; return ans = f(i + 1, mask) + f(i + 1, mask | pt[i]); } int main() { memset(dp, -1, sizeof dp); scanf("%d", &n); for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) { int u, v; scanf("%d %d", &u, &v); g[u].emplace_back(v, i); g[v].emplace_back(u, i); } scanf("%d", &m); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int u, v; scanf("%d %d", &u, &v); assert(prec(u, v, i)); } printf("%lld\n", f(0, 0)); }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; const int N = 55, M = 21; int n; vector<pair<int, int>> g[N]; int m; int pt[N]; bool prec(int st, int en, int id, int par = -1) { if (st == en) return true; for (auto p : g[st]) if (p.first != par) { if (prec(p.first, en, id, st)) { pt[p.second] |= 1 << id; return true; } } return false; } ll dp[N][1 << M]; ll f(int i, int mask) { if (i == n - 1) return mask == (1 << m) - 1; ll &ans = dp[i][mask]; if (~ans) return ans; return ans = f(i + 1, mask) + f(i + 1, mask | pt[i]); } int main() { memset(dp, -1, sizeof dp); scanf("%d", &n); for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) { int u, v; scanf("%d %d", &u, &v); g[u].emplace_back(v, i); g[v].emplace_back(u, i); } scanf("%d", &m); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int u, v; scanf("%d %d", &u, &v); assert(prec(u, v, i)); } printf("%lld\n", f(0, 0)); }
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p02794
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> int ri() { int n; scanf("%d", &n); return n; } #define MOD 1000000007 template <int mod> struct ModInt { int x; ModInt() : x(0) {} ModInt(long long y) : x(y >= 0 ? y % mod : (mod - (-y) % mod) % mod) {} ModInt &operator+=(const ModInt &p) { if ((x += p.x) >= mod) x -= mod; return *this; } ModInt &operator-=(const ModInt &p) { if ((x += mod - p.x) >= mod) x -= mod; return *this; } ModInt &operator*=(const ModInt &p) { x = (int)(1LL * x * p.x % mod); return *this; } ModInt &operator/=(const ModInt &p) { *this *= p.inverse(); return *this; } ModInt &operator^=(long long p) { ModInt res = 1; for (; p; p >>= 1) { if (p & 1) res *= *this; *this *= *this; } return *this = res; } ModInt operator-() const { return ModInt(-x); } ModInt operator+(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) += p; } ModInt operator-(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) -= p; } ModInt operator*(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) *= p; } ModInt operator/(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) /= p; } ModInt operator^(long long p) const { return ModInt(*this) ^= p; } bool operator==(const ModInt &p) const { return x == p.x; } bool operator!=(const ModInt &p) const { return x != p.x; } explicit operator int() const { return x; } // added by QCFium ModInt operator=(const int p) { x = p; return ModInt(*this); } // added by QCFium ModInt inverse() const { int a = x, b = mod, u = 1, v = 0, t; while (b > 0) { t = a / b; a -= t * b; std::swap(a, b); u -= t * v; std::swap(u, v); } return ModInt(u); } friend std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &os, const ModInt<mod> &p) { return os << p.x; } friend std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &is, ModInt<mod> &a) { long long x; is >> x; a = ModInt<mod>(x); return (is); } }; typedef ModInt<MOD> mint; struct MComb { std::vector<mint> fact; std::vector<mint> inversed; MComb(int n) { // O(n+log(mod)) fact = std::vector<mint>(n + 1, 1); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) fact[i] = fact[i - 1] * mint(i); inversed = std::vector<mint>(n + 1); inversed[n] = fact[n] ^ (MOD - 2); for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) inversed[i] = inversed[i + 1] * mint(i + 1); } mint ncr(int n, int r) { return (fact[n] * inversed[r] * inversed[n - r]); } mint npr(int n, int r) { return (fact[n] * inversed[n - r]); } mint nhr(int n, int r) { assert(n + r - 1 < (int)fact.size()); return ncr(n + r - 1, r); } }; int main() { int n = ri(); std::vector<int> hen[n]; for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { int a = ri() - 1; int b = ri() - 1; hen[a].push_back(b); hen[b].push_back(a); } int parent[n]; parent[0] = -1; std::queue<int> que; que.push(0); while (que.size()) { int i = que.front(); que.pop(); for (auto j : hen[i]) if (j != parent[i]) parent[j] = i, que.push(j); } int ok[n]; memset(ok, 0, sizeof(ok)); int m = ri(); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int x = ri() - 1; int y = ri() - 1; std::vector<int> r0, r1; while (x != -1) r0.push_back(x), x = parent[x]; while (y != -1) r1.push_back(y), y = parent[y]; while (r0.size() && r1.size() && r0.back() == r1.back()) r0.pop_back(), r1.pop_back(); for (auto j : r0) ok[j] |= 1 << i; for (auto j : r1) ok[j] |= 1 << i; } int64_t dp[2][1 << n]; dp[0][0] = 1; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { memset(dp[(i + 1) & 1], 0, sizeof(dp[(i + 1) & 1])); for (int j = 0; j < 1 << m; j++) { // use if (i) dp[(i + 1) & 1][j | ok[i]] += dp[i & 1][j]; // no use dp[(i + 1) & 1][j] += dp[i & 1][j]; } } std::cout << dp[n & 1][(1 << m) - 1] << std::endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> int ri() { int n; scanf("%d", &n); return n; } #define MOD 1000000007 template <int mod> struct ModInt { int x; ModInt() : x(0) {} ModInt(long long y) : x(y >= 0 ? y % mod : (mod - (-y) % mod) % mod) {} ModInt &operator+=(const ModInt &p) { if ((x += p.x) >= mod) x -= mod; return *this; } ModInt &operator-=(const ModInt &p) { if ((x += mod - p.x) >= mod) x -= mod; return *this; } ModInt &operator*=(const ModInt &p) { x = (int)(1LL * x * p.x % mod); return *this; } ModInt &operator/=(const ModInt &p) { *this *= p.inverse(); return *this; } ModInt &operator^=(long long p) { ModInt res = 1; for (; p; p >>= 1) { if (p & 1) res *= *this; *this *= *this; } return *this = res; } ModInt operator-() const { return ModInt(-x); } ModInt operator+(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) += p; } ModInt operator-(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) -= p; } ModInt operator*(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) *= p; } ModInt operator/(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) /= p; } ModInt operator^(long long p) const { return ModInt(*this) ^= p; } bool operator==(const ModInt &p) const { return x == p.x; } bool operator!=(const ModInt &p) const { return x != p.x; } explicit operator int() const { return x; } // added by QCFium ModInt operator=(const int p) { x = p; return ModInt(*this); } // added by QCFium ModInt inverse() const { int a = x, b = mod, u = 1, v = 0, t; while (b > 0) { t = a / b; a -= t * b; std::swap(a, b); u -= t * v; std::swap(u, v); } return ModInt(u); } friend std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &os, const ModInt<mod> &p) { return os << p.x; } friend std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &is, ModInt<mod> &a) { long long x; is >> x; a = ModInt<mod>(x); return (is); } }; typedef ModInt<MOD> mint; struct MComb { std::vector<mint> fact; std::vector<mint> inversed; MComb(int n) { // O(n+log(mod)) fact = std::vector<mint>(n + 1, 1); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) fact[i] = fact[i - 1] * mint(i); inversed = std::vector<mint>(n + 1); inversed[n] = fact[n] ^ (MOD - 2); for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) inversed[i] = inversed[i + 1] * mint(i + 1); } mint ncr(int n, int r) { return (fact[n] * inversed[r] * inversed[n - r]); } mint npr(int n, int r) { return (fact[n] * inversed[n - r]); } mint nhr(int n, int r) { assert(n + r - 1 < (int)fact.size()); return ncr(n + r - 1, r); } }; int main() { int n = ri(); std::vector<int> hen[n]; for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { int a = ri() - 1; int b = ri() - 1; hen[a].push_back(b); hen[b].push_back(a); } int parent[n]; parent[0] = -1; std::queue<int> que; que.push(0); while (que.size()) { int i = que.front(); que.pop(); for (auto j : hen[i]) if (j != parent[i]) parent[j] = i, que.push(j); } int ok[n]; memset(ok, 0, sizeof(ok)); int m = ri(); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int x = ri() - 1; int y = ri() - 1; std::vector<int> r0, r1; while (x != -1) r0.push_back(x), x = parent[x]; while (y != -1) r1.push_back(y), y = parent[y]; while (r0.size() && r1.size() && r0.back() == r1.back()) r0.pop_back(), r1.pop_back(); for (auto j : r0) ok[j] |= 1 << i; for (auto j : r1) ok[j] |= 1 << i; } int64_t dp[2][1 << m]; memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp)); dp[0][0] = 1; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { memset(dp[(i + 1) & 1], 0, sizeof(dp[(i + 1) & 1])); for (int j = 0; j < 1 << m; j++) { // use if (i) dp[(i + 1) & 1][j | ok[i]] += dp[i & 1][j]; // no use dp[(i + 1) & 1][j] += dp[i & 1][j]; } } std::cout << dp[n & 1][(1 << m) - 1] << std::endl; return 0; }
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p02794
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> int ri() { int n; scanf("%d", &n); return n; } #define MOD 1000000007 template <int mod> struct ModInt { int x; ModInt() : x(0) {} ModInt(long long y) : x(y >= 0 ? y % mod : (mod - (-y) % mod) % mod) {} ModInt &operator+=(const ModInt &p) { if ((x += p.x) >= mod) x -= mod; return *this; } ModInt &operator-=(const ModInt &p) { if ((x += mod - p.x) >= mod) x -= mod; return *this; } ModInt &operator*=(const ModInt &p) { x = (int)(1LL * x * p.x % mod); return *this; } ModInt &operator/=(const ModInt &p) { *this *= p.inverse(); return *this; } ModInt &operator^=(long long p) { ModInt res = 1; for (; p; p >>= 1) { if (p & 1) res *= *this; *this *= *this; } return *this = res; } ModInt operator-() const { return ModInt(-x); } ModInt operator+(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) += p; } ModInt operator-(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) -= p; } ModInt operator*(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) *= p; } ModInt operator/(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) /= p; } ModInt operator^(long long p) const { return ModInt(*this) ^= p; } bool operator==(const ModInt &p) const { return x == p.x; } bool operator!=(const ModInt &p) const { return x != p.x; } explicit operator int() const { return x; } // added by QCFium ModInt operator=(const int p) { x = p; return ModInt(*this); } // added by QCFium ModInt inverse() const { int a = x, b = mod, u = 1, v = 0, t; while (b > 0) { t = a / b; a -= t * b; std::swap(a, b); u -= t * v; std::swap(u, v); } return ModInt(u); } friend std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &os, const ModInt<mod> &p) { return os << p.x; } friend std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &is, ModInt<mod> &a) { long long x; is >> x; a = ModInt<mod>(x); return (is); } }; typedef ModInt<MOD> mint; struct MComb { std::vector<mint> fact; std::vector<mint> inversed; MComb(int n) { // O(n+log(mod)) fact = std::vector<mint>(n + 1, 1); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) fact[i] = fact[i - 1] * mint(i); inversed = std::vector<mint>(n + 1); inversed[n] = fact[n] ^ (MOD - 2); for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) inversed[i] = inversed[i + 1] * mint(i + 1); } mint ncr(int n, int r) { return (fact[n] * inversed[r] * inversed[n - r]); } mint npr(int n, int r) { return (fact[n] * inversed[n - r]); } mint nhr(int n, int r) { assert(n + r - 1 < (int)fact.size()); return ncr(n + r - 1, r); } }; int main() { int n = ri(); std::vector<int> hen[n]; for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { int a = ri() - 1; int b = ri() - 1; hen[a].push_back(b); hen[b].push_back(a); } int parent[n]; parent[0] = -1; std::queue<int> que; que.push(0); while (que.size()) { int i = que.front(); que.pop(); for (auto j : hen[i]) if (j != parent[i]) parent[j] = i, que.push(j); } int ok[n]; memset(ok, 0, sizeof(ok)); int m = ri(); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int x = ri() - 1; int y = ri() - 1; std::vector<int> r0, r1; while (x != -1) r0.push_back(x), x = parent[x]; while (y != -1) r1.push_back(y), y = parent[y]; while (r0.size() && r1.size() && r0.back() == r1.back()) r0.pop_back(), r1.pop_back(); for (auto j : r0) ok[j] |= 1 << i; for (auto j : r1) ok[j] |= 1 << i; } int64_t dp[n + 1][1 << m]; memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp)); dp[0][0] = 1; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < 1 << m; j++) { // use if (i) dp[i + 1][j | ok[i]] += dp[i][j]; // no use dp[i + 1][j] += dp[i][j]; } } std::cout << dp[n][(1 << m) - 1] << std::endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> int ri() { int n; scanf("%d", &n); return n; } #define MOD 1000000007 template <int mod> struct ModInt { int x; ModInt() : x(0) {} ModInt(long long y) : x(y >= 0 ? y % mod : (mod - (-y) % mod) % mod) {} ModInt &operator+=(const ModInt &p) { if ((x += p.x) >= mod) x -= mod; return *this; } ModInt &operator-=(const ModInt &p) { if ((x += mod - p.x) >= mod) x -= mod; return *this; } ModInt &operator*=(const ModInt &p) { x = (int)(1LL * x * p.x % mod); return *this; } ModInt &operator/=(const ModInt &p) { *this *= p.inverse(); return *this; } ModInt &operator^=(long long p) { ModInt res = 1; for (; p; p >>= 1) { if (p & 1) res *= *this; *this *= *this; } return *this = res; } ModInt operator-() const { return ModInt(-x); } ModInt operator+(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) += p; } ModInt operator-(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) -= p; } ModInt operator*(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) *= p; } ModInt operator/(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) /= p; } ModInt operator^(long long p) const { return ModInt(*this) ^= p; } bool operator==(const ModInt &p) const { return x == p.x; } bool operator!=(const ModInt &p) const { return x != p.x; } explicit operator int() const { return x; } // added by QCFium ModInt operator=(const int p) { x = p; return ModInt(*this); } // added by QCFium ModInt inverse() const { int a = x, b = mod, u = 1, v = 0, t; while (b > 0) { t = a / b; a -= t * b; std::swap(a, b); u -= t * v; std::swap(u, v); } return ModInt(u); } friend std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &os, const ModInt<mod> &p) { return os << p.x; } friend std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &is, ModInt<mod> &a) { long long x; is >> x; a = ModInt<mod>(x); return (is); } }; typedef ModInt<MOD> mint; struct MComb { std::vector<mint> fact; std::vector<mint> inversed; MComb(int n) { // O(n+log(mod)) fact = std::vector<mint>(n + 1, 1); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) fact[i] = fact[i - 1] * mint(i); inversed = std::vector<mint>(n + 1); inversed[n] = fact[n] ^ (MOD - 2); for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) inversed[i] = inversed[i + 1] * mint(i + 1); } mint ncr(int n, int r) { return (fact[n] * inversed[r] * inversed[n - r]); } mint npr(int n, int r) { return (fact[n] * inversed[n - r]); } mint nhr(int n, int r) { assert(n + r - 1 < (int)fact.size()); return ncr(n + r - 1, r); } }; int main() { int n = ri(); std::vector<int> hen[n]; for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { int a = ri() - 1; int b = ri() - 1; hen[a].push_back(b); hen[b].push_back(a); } int parent[n]; parent[0] = -1; std::queue<int> que; que.push(0); while (que.size()) { int i = que.front(); que.pop(); for (auto j : hen[i]) if (j != parent[i]) parent[j] = i, que.push(j); } int ok[n]; memset(ok, 0, sizeof(ok)); int m = ri(); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int x = ri() - 1; int y = ri() - 1; std::vector<int> r0, r1; while (x != -1) r0.push_back(x), x = parent[x]; while (y != -1) r1.push_back(y), y = parent[y]; while (r0.size() && r1.size() && r0.back() == r1.back()) r0.pop_back(), r1.pop_back(); for (auto j : r0) ok[j] |= 1 << i; for (auto j : r1) ok[j] |= 1 << i; } std::vector<std::vector<int64_t>> dp(n + 1, std::vector<int64_t>(1 << m)); dp[0][0] = 1; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < 1 << m; j++) { // use if (i) dp[i + 1][j | ok[i]] += dp[i][j]; // no use dp[i + 1][j] += dp[i][j]; } } std::cout << dp[n][(1 << m) - 1] << std::endl; return 0; }
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p02794
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 50; vector<int> edges[N]; int tin[N], tout[N], timer, lca[N][N], p[N], add[N]; int ql[N], qr[N]; int n, m; void dfs(int v, int _p) { tin[v] = timer++; p[v] = _p; for (int u : edges[v]) { if (u == _p) continue; dfs(u, v); } tout[v] = timer++; } bool ancestor(int v, int u) { return tin[v] <= tin[u] && tout[u] <= tout[v]; } int calcLCA(int v, int u) { if (ancestor(v, u)) return v; if (ancestor(u, v)) return u; while (!ancestor(p[v], u)) v = p[v]; return p[v]; } void prec() { dfs(0, 0); for (int v = 1; v <= n; v++) { for (int u = 1; u <= n; u++) { lca[v][u] = calcLCA(v, u); } } } int getcnt; void dfsForC(int v, int p) { for (int u : edges[v]) { if (u == p) continue; dfsForC(u, v); add[v] += add[u]; if (add[u] > 0) getcnt--; } } int calcMask(int mask) { memset(add, 0, sizeof add); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { if (!(mask & (1 << i))) continue; int v = ql[i], u = qr[i], w = lca[v][u]; add[v]++, add[u]++, add[w] -= 2; } getcnt = n - 1; dfsForC(0, 0); return getcnt; } int getSign(int mask) { int cnt = __builtin_popcount(mask); if (cnt % 2 == 0) return 1; else return -1; } void solve() { cin >> n; for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) { int v, u; cin >> v >> u; v--, u--; edges[v].push_back(u); edges[u].push_back(v); } cin >> m; for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { cin >> ql[i] >> qr[i]; ql[i]--, qr[i]--; } prec(); long long ans = 0; for (int mask = 0; mask < (1 << m); mask++) { int sign = getSign(mask); ans += 1LL * sign * (1LL << calcMask(mask)); } cout << ans; } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(NULL), cin.tie(0), cout.tie(0); cout.setf(ios::fixed), cout.precision(20); solve(); }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 50; vector<int> edges[N]; int tin[N], tout[N], timer, lca[N][N], p[N], add[N]; int ql[N], qr[N]; int n, m; void dfs(int v, int _p) { tin[v] = timer++; p[v] = _p; for (int u : edges[v]) { if (u == _p) continue; dfs(u, v); } tout[v] = timer++; } bool ancestor(int v, int u) { return tin[v] <= tin[u] && tout[u] <= tout[v]; } int calcLCA(int v, int u) { if (ancestor(v, u)) return v; if (ancestor(u, v)) return u; while (!ancestor(p[v], u)) v = p[v]; return p[v]; } void prec() { dfs(0, 0); for (int v = 0; v < n; v++) { for (int u = 0; u < n; u++) { lca[v][u] = calcLCA(v, u); } } } int getcnt; void dfsForC(int v, int p) { for (int u : edges[v]) { if (u == p) continue; dfsForC(u, v); add[v] += add[u]; if (add[u] > 0) getcnt--; } } int calcMask(int mask) { memset(add, 0, sizeof add); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { if (!(mask & (1 << i))) continue; int v = ql[i], u = qr[i], w = lca[v][u]; add[v]++, add[u]++, add[w] -= 2; } getcnt = n - 1; dfsForC(0, 0); return getcnt; } int getSign(int mask) { int cnt = __builtin_popcount(mask); if (cnt % 2 == 0) return 1; else return -1; } void solve() { cin >> n; for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) { int v, u; cin >> v >> u; v--, u--; edges[v].push_back(u); edges[u].push_back(v); } cin >> m; for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { cin >> ql[i] >> qr[i]; ql[i]--, qr[i]--; } prec(); long long ans = 0; for (int mask = 0; mask < (1 << m); mask++) { int sign = getSign(mask); ans += 1LL * sign * (1LL << calcMask(mask)); } cout << ans; } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(NULL), cin.tie(0), cout.tie(0); cout.setf(ios::fixed), cout.precision(20); solve(); }
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TLE
p02794
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using i64 = long long; #define rep(i, s, e) for (i64(i) = (s); (i) < (e); (i)++) #define rev(i, s, e) for (i64(i) = (s); (i)-- > (e);) #define all(x) x.begin(), x.end() template <class T> static inline std::vector<T> ndvec(size_t &&n, T val) noexcept { return std::vector<T>(n, std::forward<T>(val)); } template <class... Tail> static inline auto ndvec(size_t &&n, Tail &&...tail) noexcept { return std::vector<decltype(ndvec(std::forward<Tail>(tail)...))>( n, ndvec(std::forward<Tail>(tail)...)); } vector<bitset<100>> p; vector<vector<pair<i64, i64>>> G; bool dfs(i64 v, i64 f, i64 g, i64 i) { if (v == g) { return true; } for (auto e : G[v]) { i64 t = e.first; i64 ei = e.second; if (t == f) continue; if (dfs(t, v, g, i)) { p[i] |= (1 << ei); return true; } } return false; } int main() { i64 N; cin >> N; G.resize(N); rep(i, 0, N - 1) { i64 a, b; cin >> a >> b; a--; b--; G[a].push_back({b, i}); G[b].push_back({a, i}); } i64 M; cin >> M; p.resize(M); vector<i64> U(M), V(M); rep(i, 0, M) { cin >> U[i] >> V[i]; U[i]--; V[i]--; dfs(U[i], -1, V[i], i); } i64 ans = 0; vector<i64> cnt(N); for (auto s = 1; s < (1 << M); s++) { bitset<100> bit; rep(i, 0, M) { if (s & (1 << i)) { bit |= p[i]; } } if (__builtin_popcountll(s) & 1) cnt[N - 1 - bit.count()]++; else cnt[N - 1 - bit.count()]--; } for (i64 i = 0; i < N; i++) { ans += (1ll << i) * cnt[i]; } cout << (1ll << (N - 1)) - ans << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using i64 = long long; #define rep(i, s, e) for (i64(i) = (s); (i) < (e); (i)++) #define rev(i, s, e) for (i64(i) = (s); (i)-- > (e);) #define all(x) x.begin(), x.end() template <class T> static inline std::vector<T> ndvec(size_t &&n, T val) noexcept { return std::vector<T>(n, std::forward<T>(val)); } template <class... Tail> static inline auto ndvec(size_t &&n, Tail &&...tail) noexcept { return std::vector<decltype(ndvec(std::forward<Tail>(tail)...))>( n, ndvec(std::forward<Tail>(tail)...)); } vector<bitset<100>> p; vector<vector<pair<i64, i64>>> G; bool dfs(i64 v, i64 f, i64 g, i64 i) { if (v == g) { return true; } for (auto e : G[v]) { i64 t = e.first; i64 ei = e.second; if (t == f) continue; if (dfs(t, v, g, i)) { p[i] |= (1ll << ei); return true; } } return false; } int main() { i64 N; cin >> N; G.resize(N); rep(i, 0, N - 1) { i64 a, b; cin >> a >> b; a--; b--; G[a].push_back({b, i}); G[b].push_back({a, i}); } i64 M; cin >> M; p.resize(M); vector<i64> U(M), V(M); rep(i, 0, M) { cin >> U[i] >> V[i]; U[i]--; V[i]--; dfs(U[i], -1, V[i], i); } i64 ans = 0; vector<i64> cnt(N); for (auto s = 1; s < (1 << M); s++) { bitset<100> bit; rep(i, 0, M) { if (s & (1 << i)) { bit |= p[i]; } } if (__builtin_popcountll(s) & 1) cnt[N - 1 - bit.count()]++; else cnt[N - 1 - bit.count()]--; } for (i64 i = 0; i < N; i++) { ans += (1ll << i) * cnt[i]; } cout << (1ll << (N - 1)) - ans << endl; }
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p02794
C++
Runtime Error
#define HAVE_STRUCT_TIMESPEC #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; vector<pair<int, int>> v[57]; long long dp[1 << 20]; int x[57]; bool dfs(int a, int b, int c, int d) { if (a == c) return 1; for (auto it : v[a]) { if (it.first != b && dfs(it.first, a, c, d)) { x[it.second] ^= 1 << d; return 1; } } return 0; } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL); int n; cin >> n; for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { int a, b; cin >> a >> b; v[a].emplace_back(b, i); v[b].emplace_back(a, i); } int m; cin >> m; for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { int a, b; cin >> a >> b; dfs(a, 0, b, i); } dp[0] = 1; for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) for (int j = (1 << m) - 1; j >= 0; --j) dp[j | x[i]] += dp[j]; cout << dp[(1 << m) - 1]; return 0; }
#define HAVE_STRUCT_TIMESPEC #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; vector<pair<int, int>> v[57]; long long dp[1 << 20]; int x[57]; bool dfs(int a, int b, int c, int d) { if (a == c) return 1; for (auto it : v[a]) { if (it.first != b && dfs(it.first, a, c, d)) { x[it.second] ^= 1 << d; return 1; } } return 0; } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL); int n; cin >> n; for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) { int a, b; cin >> a >> b; v[a].emplace_back(b, i); v[b].emplace_back(a, i); } int m; cin >> m; for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { int a, b; cin >> a >> b; dfs(a, 0, b, i); } dp[0] = 1; for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) for (int j = (1 << m) - 1; j >= 0; --j) dp[j | x[i]] += dp[j]; cout << dp[(1 << m) - 1]; return 0; }
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p02794
C++
Runtime Error
// #undef _DEBUG // #pragma GCC optimize("Ofast") // 不動小数点の計算高速化 // #pragma GCC target("sse,sse2,sse3,ssse3,sse4,popcnt,abm,mmx,avx,tune=native") #include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp> using namespace std; using namespace std::chrono; #define int long long // todo 消したら動かない intの代わりにsignedを使う #define ll long long auto start_time = system_clock::now(); auto past_time = system_clock::now(); #define debugName(VariableName) #VariableName // 最大引数がN #define over2(o1, o2, name, ...) name #define over3(o1, o2, o3, name, ...) name #define over4(o1, o2, o3, o4, name, ...) name #define over5(o1, o2, o3, o4, o5, name, ...) name #define over6(o1, o2, o3, o4, o5, o6, name, ...) name #define over7(o1, o2, o3, o4, o5, o6, o7, name, ...) name #define over8(o1, o2, o3, o4, o5, o6, o7, o8, name, ...) name #define over9(o1, o2, o3, o4, o5, o6, o7, o8, o9, name, ...) name #define over10(o1, o2, o3, o4, o5, o6, o7, o8, o9, o10, name, ...) name /*@formatter:off*/ //[-n, n)にアクセスできる // また、外部関数resizeに渡せる // sizeは[-n, n)でnを返す template <class T> class mvec { vector<T> v; int n; public: mvec() : n(0), v(0) {} mvec(int n) : n(n), v(n * 2) {} mvec(int n, T val) : n(n), v(n * 2, val) {} auto &operator[](int i) { return v[i + n]; } auto size() { return n; } void resize(int sn) { assert(n == 0); n = sn; v.resize(sn * 2); } auto begin() { return v.begin(); } auto rbegin() { return v.rbegin(); } auto end() { return v.end(); } auto rend() { return v.rend(); } }; //[]でboolは参照を返さないため特殊化が必要 template <> struct mvec<bool> { vector<bool> v; int n; mvec() : n(0), v(0) {} mvec(int n) : n(n), v(n * 2) {} mvec(int n, bool val) : n(n), v(n * 2, val) {} auto operator[](int i) { return v[i + n]; } auto size() { return v.size(); } void resize(int sn) { assert(n == 0); n = sn; v.resize(sn * 2); } auto begin() { return v.begin(); } auto rbegin() { return v.rbegin(); } auto end() { return v.end(); } auto rend() { return v.rend(); } }; template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, mvec<T> &a) { int spa = 3; for (auto &&v : a) { spa = max(spa, (int)(to_string(v).size()) + 1); } int n = (int)a.size(); os << endl; for (int i = -n; i < n; i++) { int need = spa - ((int)to_string(i).size()); if (i == -n) { need -= min(need, spa - ((int)to_string(a[i]).size())); } while (need--) { os << " "; } os << i; } os << endl; int i = -n; for (auto &&v : a) { int need = spa - ((int)to_string(v).size()); if (i == -n) { need -= min(need, spa - ((int)to_string(i).size())); } while (need--) { os << " "; } os << v; i++; } return os; } #define mv mvec #define MV mvec using mvi = mvec<ll>; using mvb = mvec<bool>; using mvs = mvec<string>; using mvd = mvec<double>; using mvc = mvec<char>; #define mvvt0(t) mvec<mvec<t>> #define mvvt1(t, a) mvec<mvec<t>> a #define mvvt2(t, a, b) mvec<mvec<t>> a(b) #define mvvt3(t, a, b, c) mvec<mvec<t>> a(b, mvec<t>(c)) #define mvvt4(t, a, b, c, d) mvec<mvec<t>> a(b, mvec<t>(c, d)) #define mvvi(...) \ over4(__VA_ARGS__, mvvt4, mvvt3, mvvt2, mvvt1, mvvt0)(ll, __VA_ARGS__) template <typename T> mvec<T> make_mv(size_t a) { return mvec<T>(a); } template <typename T, typename... Ts> auto make_mv(size_t a, Ts... ts) { return mvec<decltype(make_mv<T>(ts...))>(a, make_mv<T>(ts...)); } #define mvni(name, ...) auto name = make_mv<ll>(__VA_ARGS__) #ifdef _DEBUG string message; // https://marycore.jp/prog/cpp/class-extension-methods/ 違うかも template <class T, class A = std::allocator<T>> struct debtor : std::vector<T, A> { using std::vector<T, A>::vector; template <class U> int deb_v(U a, int v) { return v; } template <class U> int deb_v(debtor<U> &a, int v = 0) { cerr << a.size() << " "; return deb_v(a.at(0), v + 1); } template <class U> void deb_o(U a) { cerr << a << " "; } template <class U> void deb_o(debtor<U> &a) { for (int i = 0; i < min((int)a.size(), 15ll); i++) { deb_o(a[i]); } if ((int)a.size() > 15) { cerr << "..."; } cerr << endl; } typename std::vector<T>::reference operator[](typename std::vector<T>::size_type n) { if (n < 0 || n >= (int)this->size()) { int siz = (int)this->size(); cerr << "vector size = "; int dim = deb_v((*this)); cerr << endl; cerr << "out index at " << n << endl; cerr << endl; if (dim <= 2) { deb_o((*this)); } exit(0); } return this->at(n); } }; // #define vector debtor // 区間削除は出来ない template <class T> struct my_pbds_tree { set<T> s; auto begin() { return s.begin(); } auto end() { return s.end(); } auto rbegin() { return s.rbegin(); } auto rend() { return s.rend(); } auto empty() { return s.empty(); } auto size() { return s.size(); } void clear() { s.clear(); } template <class U> void insert(U v) { s.insert(v); } template <class U> void operator+=(U v) { insert(v); } template <class F> auto erase(F v) { return s.erase(v); } template <class U> auto find(U v) { return s.find(v); } template <class U> auto lower_bound(U v) { return s.lower_bound(v); } template <class U> auto upper_bound(U v) { return s.upper_bound(v); } auto find_by_order(ll k) { auto it = s.begin(); for (ll i = 0; i < k; i++) it++; return it; } auto order_of_key(ll v) { auto it = s.begin(); ll i = 0; for (; it != s.end() && *it < v; i++) it++; return i; } }; #define pbds(T) my_pbds_tree<T> // gp_hash_tableでcountを使えないようにするため template <class T, class U> struct my_unordered_map { unordered_map<T, U> m; my_unordered_map(){}; auto begin() { return m.begin(); } auto end() { return m.end(); } auto cbegin() { return m.cbegin(); } auto cend() { return m.cend(); } template <class V> auto erase(V v) { return m.erase(v); } void clear() { m.clear(); } /*countは gp_hash_tableに存在しない*/ /*!= m.end()*/ template <class V> auto find(V v) { return m.find(v); } template <class V> auto &operator[](V n) { return m[n]; } }; #define unordered_map my_unordered_map #define umapi unordered_map<ll, ll> #define umapp unordered_map<P, ll> #define umapu unordered_map<uint64_t, ll> #define umapip unordered_map<ll, P> #else #define endl '\n' // umapはunorderd_mapになる // umapiはgp_hash_table // find_by_order(k) k番目のイテレーター // order_of_key(k) k以上が前から何番目か #define pbds(U) \ __gnu_pbds::tree<U, __gnu_pbds::null_type, less<U>, __gnu_pbds::rb_tree_tag, \ __gnu_pbds::tree_order_statistics_node_update> #define umapi __gnu_pbds::gp_hash_table<ll, ll, xorshift> #define umapp __gnu_pbds::gp_hash_table<P, ll, xorshift> #define umapu __gnu_pbds::gp_hash_table<uint64_t, ll, xorshift> #define umapip __gnu_pbds::gp_hash_table<ll, P, xorshift> #endif /*@formatter:on*/ struct xorshift { static uint64_t splitmix64(uint64_t x) { x += 0x9e3779b97f4a7c15; x = (x ^ (x >> 30)) * 0xbf58476d1ce4e5b9; x = (x ^ (x >> 27)) * 0x94d049bb133111eb; return x ^ (x >> 31); } size_t operator()(uint64_t x) const { static const uint64_t FIXED_RANDOM = chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count(); return splitmix64(x + FIXED_RANDOM); } size_t operator()(std::pair<ll, ll> x) const { ll v = ((x.first) << 32) | x.second; static const uint64_t FIXED_RANDOM = chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count(); return splitmix64(v + FIXED_RANDOM); } }; /*@formatter:off*/ template <class U, class L> void operator+=( __gnu_pbds::tree<U, __gnu_pbds::null_type, less<U>, __gnu_pbds::rb_tree_tag, __gnu_pbds::tree_order_statistics_node_update> &s, L v) { s.insert(v); } // 衝突対策 #define ws ws_ template <class A, class B, class C> struct T2 { A f; B s; C t; T2() { f = 0, s = 0, t = 0; } T2(A f, B s, C t) : f(f), s(s), t(t) {} bool operator<(const T2 &r) const { return f != r.f ? f < r.f : s != r.s ? s < r.s : t < r.t; /*return f != r.f ? f > r.f : s != r.s ?n s > r.s : t > r.t; 大きい順 */ } bool operator>(const T2 &r) const { return f != r.f ? f > r.f : s != r.s ? s > r.s : t > r.t; /*return f != r.f ? f > r.f : s != r.s ? s > r.s : t > r.t; 小さい順 */ } bool operator==(const T2 &r) const { return f == r.f && s == r.s && t == r.t; } bool operator!=(const T2 &r) const { return f != r.f || s != r.s || t != r.t; } }; template <class A, class B, class C, class D> struct F2 { A a; B b; C c; D d; F2() { a = 0, b = 0, c = 0, d = 0; } F2(A a, B b, C c, D d) : a(a), b(b), c(c), d(d) {} bool operator<(const F2 &r) const { return a != r.a ? a < r.a : b != r.b ? b < r.b : c != r.c ? c < r.c : d < r.d; /* return a != r.a ? a > r.a : b != r.b ? b > r.b : c != r.c ? c > r.c : d > r.d;*/ } bool operator>(const F2 &r) const { return a != r.a ? a > r.a : b != r.b ? b > r.b : c != r.c ? c > r.c : d > r.d; /* return a != r.a ? a < r.a : b != r.b ? b < r.b : c != r.c ? c < r.c : d < r.d;*/ } bool operator==(const F2 &r) const { return a == r.a && b == r.b && c == r.c && d == r.d; } bool operator!=(const F2 &r) const { return a != r.a || b != r.b || c != r.c || d != r.d; } ll operator[](ll i) { assert(i < 4); return i == 0 ? a : i == 1 ? b : i == 2 ? c : d; } }; typedef T2<ll, ll, ll> T; typedef F2<ll, ll, ll, ll> F; T mt(ll a, ll b, ll c) { return T(a, b, c); } F mf(ll a, ll b, ll c, ll d) { return F(a, b, c, d); } //@マクロ省略系 型,構造 #define double long double // #define pow powl using dou = double; const double eps = 1e-9; // 基本コメントアウト /* struct epsdou { double v; epsdou(double v = 0) : v(v) {} template<class T> epsdou &operator+=(T b) { v += (double) b; return (*this); } template<class T> epsdou &operator-=(T b) { v -= (double) b; return (*this); } template<class T> epsdou &operator*=(T b) { v *= (double) b; return (*this); } template<class T> epsdou &operator/=(T b) { v /= (double) b; return (*this); } epsdou operator+(epsdou b) { return v + (double) b; } epsdou operator-(epsdou b) { return v - (double) b; } epsdou operator*(epsdou b) { return v * (double) b; } epsdou operator/(epsdou b) { return v / (double) b; } epsdou operator-() const { return epsdou(-v); } template<class T> bool operator<(T b) { return v < (double) b; } template<class T> bool operator>(T b) { return v > (double) b; } template<class T> bool operator==(T b) { return fabs(v - (double) b) <= eps; } template<class T> bool operator<=(T b) { return v < (double) b || fabs(v - b) <= eps; } template<class T> bool operator>=(T b) { return v > (double) b || fabs(v - b) <= eps; } operator double() { return v; }};istream &operator>>(istream &iss, epsdou &a) { iss >> a.v; return iss;}ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, epsdou &a) { os << a.v; return os;} #define eps_conr_t(o) template<class T> epsdou operator o(T b, epsdou a){return a.v o (dou)b;} #define eps_conl_t(o) template<class T> epsdou operator o(epsdou a, T b){return a.v o (dou)b;} eps_conl_t(+)eps_conl_t(-)eps_conl_t(*)eps_conl_t(/)eps_conr_t(+)eps_conr_t(-)eps_conr_t(*)eps_conr_t(/) #undef double #define double epsdou */ #define ull unsigned long long using itn = int; using str = string; using bo = bool; #define au auto using P = pair<ll, ll>; using mvp = mvec<P>; using mvt = mvec<T>; #define MIN(a) numeric_limits<a>::min() #define MAX(a) numeric_limits<a>::max() #define fi first #define se second #define beg begin #define rbeg rbegin #define con continue #define bre break #define brk break #define is == #define el else #define elf else if #define upd update #define sstream stringstream #define maxq 1 #define minq -1 #define ZERO(a) memset(a, 0, sizeof(a)) #define MINUS(a) memset(a, 0xff, sizeof(a)) #define MALLOC(type, len) (type *)malloc((len) * sizeof(type)) #define lam1(ret) [&](auto &v) { return ret; } #define lam2(v, ret) [&](auto &v) { return ret; } #define lam(...) over2(__VA_ARGS__, lam2, lam1)(__VA_ARGS__) #define lamr(right) [&](auto &p) { return p right; } // マクロ省略系 コンテナ using vi = vector<ll>; using vb = vector<bool>; using vs = vector<string>; using vd = vector<double>; using vc = vector<char>; using vp = vector<P>; using vt = vector<T>; // #define V vector #define vvt0(t) vector<vector<t>> #define vvt1(t, a) vector<vector<t>> a #define vvt2(t, a, b) vector<vector<t>> a(b) #define vvt3(t, a, b, c) vector<vector<t>> a(b, vector<t>(c)) #define vvt4(t, a, b, c, d) vector<vector<t>> a(b, vector<t>(c, d)) #define vvi(...) \ over4(__VA_ARGS__, vvt4, vvt3, vvt2, vvt1, vvt0)(ll, __VA_ARGS__) #define vvb(...) \ over4(__VA_ARGS__, vvt4, vvt3, vvt2, vvt1, vvt0)(bool, __VA_ARGS__) #define vvs(...) \ over4(__VA_ARGS__, vvt4, vvt3, vvt2, vvt1, vvt0)(string, __VA_ARGS__) #define vvd(...) \ over4(__VA_ARGS__, vvt4, vvt3, vvt2, vvt1, vvt0)(double, __VA_ARGS__) #define vvc(...) \ over4(__VA_ARGS__, vvt4, vvt3, vvt2, vvt1, vvt0)(char, __VA_ARGS__) #define vvp(...) \ over4(__VA_ARGS__, vvt4, vvt3, vvt2, vvt1, vvt0)(P, __VA_ARGS__) #define vvt(...) \ over4(__VA_ARGS__, vvt4, vvt3, vvt2, vvt1, vvt0)(T, __VA_ARGS__) #define vv(type, ...) \ over4(__VA_ARGS__, vvt4, vvt3, vvt2, vvt1, vvt0)(type, __VA_ARGS__) template <typename T> vector<T> make_v(size_t a) { return vector<T>(a); } template <typename T, typename... Ts> auto make_v(size_t a, Ts... ts) { return vector<decltype(make_v<T>(ts...))>(a, make_v<T>(ts...)); } #define vni(name, ...) auto name = make_v<ll>(__VA_ARGS__) #define vnb(name, ...) auto name = make_v<bool>(__VA_ARGS__) #define vns(name, ...) auto name = make_v<string>(__VA_ARGS__) #define vnd(name, ...) auto name = make_v<double>(__VA_ARGS__) #define vnc(name, ...) auto name = make_v<char>(__VA_ARGS__) #define vnp(name, ...) auto name = make_v<P>(__VA_ARGS__) #define vn(type, name, ...) auto name = make_v<type>(__VA_ARGS__) #define PQ priority_queue<ll, vector<ll>, greater<ll>> #define tos to_string using mapi = map<ll, ll>; using mapp = map<P, ll>; using mapd = map<dou, ll>; using mapc = map<char, ll>; using maps = map<str, ll>; using seti = set<ll>; using setd = set<dou>; using setc = set<char>; using sets = set<str>; using qui = queue<ll>; #define uset unordered_set #define useti unordered_set<ll, xorshift> #define mset multiset #define mseti multiset<ll> #define umap unordered_map #define mmap multimap // 任意のマクロサポート用 使う度に初期化する int index_, v1_, v2_, v3_; template <class T> struct pq { priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>> q; /*小さい順*/ T su = 0; void clear() { q = priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>>(); su = 0; } void operator+=(T v) { su += v; q.push(v); } T sum() { return su; } T top() { return q.top(); } void pop() { su -= q.top(); q.pop(); } T poll() { T ret = q.top(); su -= ret; q.pop(); return ret; } ll size() { return q.size(); } }; template <class T> struct pqg { priority_queue<T> q; /*大きい順*/ T su = 0; void clear() { q = priority_queue<T>(); su = 0; } void operator+=(T v) { su += v; q.push(v); } T sum() { return su; } T top() { return q.top(); } void pop() { su -= q.top(); q.pop(); } T poll() { T ret = q.top(); su -= ret; q.pop(); return ret; } ll size() { return q.size(); } }; #define pqi pq<ll> #define pqgi pqg<ll> // マクロ 繰り返し // ↓@オーバーロード隔離 #define rep1(n) for (ll rep1i = 0, rep1lim = n; rep1i < rep1lim; ++rep1i) #define rep2(i, n) for (ll i = 0, rep2lim = n; i < rep2lim; ++i) #define rep3(i, m, n) for (ll i = m, rep3lim = n; i < rep3lim; ++i) #define rep4(i, m, n, ad) for (ll i = m, rep4lim = n; i < rep4lim; i += ad) // 逆順 閉区間 #define rer2(i, n) for (ll i = n; i >= 0; i--) #define rer3(i, m, n) for (ll i = m, rer3lim = n; i >= rer3lim; i--) #define rer4(i, m, n, dec) for (ll i = m, rer4lim = n; i >= rer4lim; i -= dec) // ループを一つにまとめないとフォーマットで汚くなるため #define nex_ind1(i) i++ #define nex_ind2(i, j, J) \ i = (j + 1 == J) ? i + 1 : i, j = (j + 1 == J ? 0 : j + 1) #define nex_ind3(i, j, k, J, K) \ i = (j + 1 == J && k + 1 == K) ? i + 1 : i, \ j = (k + 1 == K) ? (j + 1 == J ? 0 : j + 1) : j, \ k = (k + 1 == K ? 0 : k + 1) #define nex_ind4(i, j, k, l, J, K, L) \ i = (j + 1 == J && k + 1 == K && l + 1 == L) ? i + 1 : i, \ j = (k + 1 == K && l + 1 == L) ? (j + 1 == J ? 0 : j + 1) : j, \ k = (l + 1 == L ? (k + 1 == K ? 0 : k + 1) : k), l = l + 1 == L ? 0 : l + 1 #define nex_ind5(i, j, k, l, m, J, K, L, M) \ i = (j + 1 == J && k + 1 == K && l + 1 == L && m + 1 == M) ? i + 1 : i, \ j = (k + 1 == K && l + 1 == L && m + 1 == M) ? (j + 1 == J ? 0 : j + 1) : j, \ k = (l + 1 == L && m + 1 == M ? (k + 1 == K ? 0 : k + 1) : k), \ l = m + 1 == M ? l + 1 == L ? 0 : l + 1 : l, m = m + 1 == M ? 0 : m + 1 #define repss2(i, I) for (int i = 0; i < I; i++) #define repss4(i, j, I, J) \ for (int i = (J ? 0 : I), j = 0; i < I; nex_ind2(i, j, J)) #define repss6(i, j, k, I, J, K) \ for (int i = (J && K ? 0 : I), j = 0, k = 0; i < I; nex_ind3(i, j, k, J, K)) #define repss8(i, j, k, l, I, J, K, L) \ for (int i = (J && K && L ? 0 : I), j = 0, k = 0, l = 0; i < I; \ nex_ind4(i, j, k, l, J, K, L)) #define repss10(i, j, k, l, m, I, J, K, L, M) \ for (int i = (J && K && L && M ? 0 : I), j = 0, k = 0, l = 0, m = 0; i < I; \ nex_ind5(i, j, k, l, m, J, K, L, M)) // i,j,k...をnまで見る #define reps2(i, n) repss2(i, n) #define reps3(i, j, n) repss4(i, j, n, n) #define reps4(i, j, k, n) repss6(i, j, k, n, n, n) #define reps5(i, j, k, l, n) repss8(i, j, k, l, n, n, n, n) template <class T> void nex_repv2(int &i, int &j, int &I, int &J, vector<vector<T>> &s) { while (1) { j++; if (j >= J) { j = 0; i++; if (i < I) { J = (int)s[i].size(); } } if (i >= I || J) return; } } template <class T> void nex_repv3(int &i, int &j, int &k, int &I, int &J, int &K, vector<vector<vector<T>>> &s) { while (1) { k++; if (k >= K) { k = 0; j++; if (j >= J) { j = 0; i++; if (i >= I) return; } } J = (int)s[i].size(); K = (int)s[i][j].size(); if (J && K) return; } } #define repv_2(i, a) repss2(i, sz(a)) // 正方形である必要はない // 直前を持つのとどっちが早いか #define repv_3(i, j, a) \ for (int I = (int)a.size(), J = (int)a[0].size(), i = 0, j = 0; i < I; \ nex_repv2(i, j, I, J, a)) // 箱状になっている事が要求される つまり[i] 次元目の要素数は一定 #define repv_4(i, j, k, a) \ for (int I = (int)a.size(), J = (int)a[0].size(), K = (int)a[0][0].size(), \ i = 0, j = 0, k = 0; \ i < I; nex_repv3(i, j, k, I, J, K, a)) #define repv_5(i, j, k, l, a) \ repss8(i, j, k, l, sz(a), sz(a[0]), sz(a[0][0]), sz(a[0][0][0])) #define repv_6(i, j, k, l, m, a) \ repss10(i, j, k, l, m, sz(a), sz(a[0]), sz(a[0][0]), sz(a[0][0][0]), \ sz(a[0][0][0][0])) template <typename T> struct has_rbegin_rend { private: template <typename U> static auto check(U &&obj) -> decltype(std::rbegin(obj), std::rend(obj), std::true_type{}); static std::false_type check(...); public: static constexpr bool value = decltype(check(std::declval<T>()))::value; }; template <typename T> constexpr bool has_rbegin_rend_v = has_rbegin_rend<T>::value; template <typename Iterator> class Range { public: Range(Iterator &&begin, Iterator &&end) noexcept : m_begin(std::forward<Iterator>(begin)), m_end(std::forward<Iterator>(end)) {} Iterator begin() const noexcept { return m_begin; } Iterator end() const noexcept { return m_end; } private: const Iterator m_begin; const Iterator m_end; }; template <typename Iterator> static inline Range<Iterator> makeRange(Iterator &&begin, Iterator &&end) noexcept { return Range<Iterator>{std::forward<Iterator>(begin), std::forward<Iterator>(end)}; } template <typename T> static inline decltype(auto) makeReversedRange(const std::initializer_list<T> &iniList) noexcept { return makeRange(std::rbegin(iniList), std::rend(iniList)); } template <typename T, typename std::enable_if_t<has_rbegin_rend_v<T>, std::nullptr_t> = nullptr> static inline decltype(auto) makeReversedRange(T &&c) noexcept { return makeRange(std::rbegin(c), std::rend(c)); } /* rbegin(), rend()を持たないものはこっちに分岐させて,エラーメッセージを少なくする*/ template <typename T, typename std::enable_if<!has_rbegin_rend<T>::value, std::nullptr_t>::type = nullptr> static inline void makeReversedRange(T &&) noexcept { static_assert(has_rbegin_rend<T>::value, "Specified argument doesn't have reverse iterator."); } #define form1(st) \ for (auto &&form_it = st.begin(); form_it != st.end(); ++form_it) #define form3(k, v, st) \ for (auto &&form_it = st.begin(); form_it != st.end(); ++form_it) #define form4(k, v, st, r) \ for (auto &&form_it = st.begin(); form_it != st.end() && (*form_it).fi < r; \ ++form_it) #define form5(k, v, st, l, r) \ for (auto &&form_it = st.lower_bound(l); \ form_it != st.end() && (*form_it).fi < r; ++form_it) #define fors1(st) \ for (auto &&fors_it = st.begin(); fors_it != st.end(); ++fors_it) #define fors2(v, st) \ for (auto &&fors_it = st.begin(); fors_it != st.end(); ++fors_it) #define fors3(v, st, r) \ for (auto &&fors_it = st.begin(); fors_it != st.end() && (*fors_it) < r; \ ++fors_it) #define fors4(v, st, l, r) \ for (auto &&fors_it = st.lower_bound(l); \ fors_it != st.end() && (*fors_it) < r; ++fors_it) #define forslr3(st, a, b) \ for (auto &&forslr_it = st.begin(); forslr_it != st.end(); ++forslr_it) #define forslr4(v, st, a, b) \ for (auto &&forslr_it = st.begin(); forslr_it != st.end(); ++forslr_it) #define forslr5(v, st, r, a, b) \ for (auto &&forslr_it = st.begin(); \ forslr_it != st.end() && (*forslr_it) < r; ++forslr_it) #define forslr6(v, st, l, r, a, b) \ for (auto &&forslr_it = st.lower_bound(l); \ forslr_it != st.end() && (*forslr_it) < r; ++forslr_it) template <class U> vector<U> to1d(vector<U> &a) { return a; } template <class U> vector<U> to1d(vector<vector<U>> &a) { vector<U> res; for (auto &&a1 : a) for (auto &&a2 : a1) res.push_back(a2); return res; } template <class U> vector<U> to1d(vector<vector<vector<U>>> &a) { vector<U> res; for (auto &&a1 : a) for (auto &&a2 : a1) for (auto &&a3 : a2) res.push_back(a3); return res; } template <class U> vector<U> to1d(vector<vector<vector<vector<U>>>> &a) { vector<U> res; for (auto &&a1 : a) for (auto &&a2 : a1) for (auto &&a3 : a2) for (auto &&a4 : a3) res.push_back(a4); return res; } template <class U> vector<U> to1d(vector<vector<vector<vector<vector<U>>>>> &a) { vector<U> res; for (auto &&a1 : a) for (auto &&a2 : a1) for (auto &&a3 : a2) for (auto &&a4 : a3) for (auto &&a5 : a4) res.push_back(a5); return res; } template <class U> vector<U> to1d(vector<vector<vector<vector<vector<vector<U>>>>>> &a) { vector<U> res; for (auto &&a1 : a) for (auto &&a2 : a1) for (auto &&a3 : a2) for (auto &&a4 : a3) for (auto &&a5 : a4) for (auto &&a6 : a5) res.push_back(a6); return res; } #define fora_init_2(a, A) ; #define fora_init_3(fora_i, a, A) auto &&a = A[fora_i]; #define fora_init_4(a, b, A, B) \ auto &&a = A[fora_i]; \ auto &&b = B[fora_i]; #define fora_init_5(fora_i, a, b, A, B) \ auto &&a = A[fora_i]; \ auto &&b = B[fora_i]; #define fora_init_6(a, b, c, A, B, C) \ auto &&a = A[fora_i]; \ auto &&b = B[fora_i]; \ auto &&c = C[fora_i]; #define fora_init_7(fora_i, a, b, c, A, B, C) \ auto &&a = A[fora_i]; \ auto &&b = B[fora_i]; \ auto &&c = C[fora_i]; #define fora_init_8(a, b, c, d, A, B, C, D) \ auto &&a = A[fora_i]; \ auto &&b = B[fora_i]; \ auto &&c = C[fora_i]; \ auto &&d = D[fora_i]; #define fora_init_9(fora_i, a, b, c, d, A, B, C, D) \ auto &&a = A[fora_i]; \ auto &&b = B[fora_i]; \ auto &&c = C[fora_i]; \ auto &&d = D[fora_i]; #define fora_init(...) \ over9(__VA_ARGS__, fora_init_9, fora_init_8, fora_init_7, fora_init_6, \ fora_init_5, fora_init_4, fora_init_3, fora_init_2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define forr_init_2(a, A) auto &&a = A[forr_i]; #define forr_init_3(forr_i, a, A) auto &&a = A[forr_i]; #define forr_init_4(a, b, A, B) \ auto &&a = A[forr_i]; \ auto &&b = B[forr_i]; #define forr_init_5(forr_i, a, b, A, B) \ auto &&a = A[forr_i]; \ auto &&b = B[forr_i]; #define forr_init_6(a, b, c, A, B, C) \ auto &&a = A[forr_i]; \ auto &&b = B[forr_i]; \ auto &&c = C[forr_i]; #define forr_init_7(forr_i, a, b, c, A, B, C) \ auto &&a = A[forr_i]; \ auto &&b = B[forr_i]; \ auto &&c = C[forr_i]; #define forr_init_8(a, b, c, d, A, B, C, D) \ auto &&a = A[forr_i]; \ auto &&b = B[forr_i]; \ auto &&c = C[forr_i]; \ auto &&d = D[forr_i]; #define forr_init_9(forr_i, a, b, c, d, A, B, C, D) \ auto &&a = A[forr_i]; \ auto &&b = B[forr_i]; \ auto &&c = C[forr_i]; \ auto &&d = D[forr_i]; #define forr_init(...) \ over9(__VA_ARGS__, forr_init_9, forr_init_8, forr_init_7, forr_init_6, \ forr_init_5, forr_init_4, forr_init_3, forr_init_2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define forp_init(k, v, ...) \ auto &&k = (*forp_it).fi; \ auto &&v = (*forp_it).se; #define form_init(k, v, ...) \ auto &&k = (*form_it).fi; \ auto &&v = (*form_it).se; #define fors_init(v, ...) auto &&v = (*fors_it); #define forlr_init(a, A, ngl, ngr) \ auto a = A[forlr_i]; \ auto prev = forlr_i ? A[forlr_i - 1] : ngl; \ auto next = forlr_i + 1 < rep2lim ? A[forlr_i + 1] : ngr; #define forslr_init4(a, A, ngl, ngr) \ auto a = (*forslr_it); \ auto prev = (forslr_it != A.begin()) ? (*std::prev(forslr_it)) : ngl; \ auto next = (forslr_it != std::prev(A.end())) ? (*std::next(forslr_it)) : ngr; #define forslr_init5(a, A, r, ngl, ngr) \ auto a = (*forslr_it); \ auto prev = (forslr_it != A.begin()) ? (*std::prev(forslr_it)) : ngl; \ auto next = (forslr_it != std::prev(A.end())) ? (*std::next(forslr_it)) : ngr; #define forslr_init6(a, A, l, r, ngl, ngr) \ auto a = (*forslr_it); \ auto prev = (forslr_it != A.begin()) ? (*std::prev(forslr_it)) : ngl; \ auto next = (forslr_it != std::prev(A.end())) ? (*std::next(forslr_it)) : ngr; #define forslr_init(...) \ over6(__VA_ARGS__, forslr_init6, forslr_init5, forslr_init4)(__VA_ARGS__); #define fora_2(a, A) for (auto &&a : A) #define fora_3(fora_i, a, A) rep(fora_i, sz(A)) #define fora_4(a, b, A, B) rep(fora_i, sz(A)) #define fora_5(fora_i, a, b, A, B) rep(fora_i, sz(A)) #define fora_6(a, b, c, A, B, C) rep(fora_i, sz(A)) #define fora_7(fora_i, a, b, c, A, B, C) rep(fora_i, sz(A)) #define fora_8(a, b, c, d, A, B, C, D) rep(fora_i, sz(A)) #define fora_9(fora_i, a, b, c, d, A, B, C, D) rep(fora_i, sz(A)) #define forr_2(a, A) rer(forr_i, sz(A) - 1) #define forr_3(forr_i, a, A) rer(forr_i, sz(A) - 1) #define forr_4(a, b, A, B) rer(forr_i, sz(A) - 1) #define forr_5(forr_i, a, b, A, B) rer(forr_i, sz(A) - 1) #define forr_6(a, b, c, A, B, C) rer(forr_i, sz(A) - 1) #define forr_7(forr_i, a, b, c, A, B, C) rer(forr_i, sz(A) - 1) #define forr_8(a, b, c, d, A, B, C, D) rer(forr_i, sz(A) - 1) #define forr_9(forr_i, a, b, c, d, A, B, C, D) rer(forr_i, sz(A) - 1) // ↑@オーバーロード隔離 // rep系はインデックス、for系は中身 #define rep(...) over4(__VA_ARGS__, rep4, rep3, rep2, rep1)(__VA_ARGS__) #define rer(...) over4(__VA_ARGS__, rer4, rer3, rer2, )(__VA_ARGS__) // char用のrep #define repc(i, m, n) for (char i = m, repc3lim = n; i < repc3lim; ++i) // i,j,k...をnまで見る #define reps(...) over5(__VA_ARGS__, reps5, reps4, reps3, reps2, )(__VA_ARGS__) #define repss(...) \ over10(__VA_ARGS__, repss10, a, repss8, a, repss6, a, repss4, a, \ repss2)(__VA_ARGS__) // vectorのindexを走査する // repv(i,j,vvi) #define repv(...) \ over6(__VA_ARGS__, repv_6, repv_5, repv_4, repv_3, repv_2, )(__VA_ARGS__) #define rerv(i, A) for (int i = sz(A) - 1; i >= 0; i--) // repvn(dp) nは次元 #define repv1(a) repv(i, a) #define repv2(a) repv(i, j, a) #define repv3(a) repv(i, j, k, a) #define repv4(a) repv(i, j, k, l, a) #define fora(...) \ over9(__VA_ARGS__, forr_9, fora_8, fora_7, fora_6, fora_5, fora_4, fora_3, \ fora_2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define forr(...) \ over9(__VA_ARGS__, forr_9, forr_8, forr_7, forr_6, forr_5, forr_4, forr_3, \ forr_2)(__VA_ARGS__) // #define forr(v, a) for(auto&& v : makeReversedRange(a)) // 参照を取らない #define forv(a, b) for (auto a : to1d(b)) // インデックスを前後含めて走査 #define ring(i, s, len) \ for (int i = s, prev = (s == 0) ? len - 1 : s - 1, \ next = (s == len - 1) ? 0 : s + 1, cou = 0; \ cou < len; \ cou++, prev = i, i = next, next = (next == len - 1) ? 0 : next + 1) // 値と前後を見る #define ringv(v, d) \ index_ = 0; \ for (auto prev = d[sz(d) - 1], next = (int)d.size() > 1 ? d[1] : d[0], \ v = d[0]; \ index_ < sz(d); index_++, prev = v, v = next, \ next = (index_ >= sz(d) - 1 ? d[0] : d[index_ + 1])) // 左右をnext prevで見る 0の左と nの右 #define forlr(v, d, banpei_l, banpei_r) rep(forlr_i, sz(d)) #define form(...) \ over5(__VA_ARGS__, form5, form4, form3, form2, form1)(__VA_ARGS__) #define fors(...) over4(__VA_ARGS__, fors4, fors3, fors2, fors1)(__VA_ARGS__) #define forslr(...) \ over6(__VA_ARGS__, forslr6, forslr5, forslr4, forslr3)(__VA_ARGS__) #define forp(k, v, st) \ for (auto &&forp_it = st.begin(); forp_it != st.end(); ++forp_it) // マクロ 定数 #define k3 1010 #define k4 10101 #define k5 101010 #define k6 1010101 #define k7 10101010 const ll inf = (ll)1e9 + 100; const ll linf = (ll)1e18 + 100; const dou dinf = (dou)linf * linf; const char infc = '{'; const string infs = "{"; const double PI = 3.1415926535897932384626433832795029L; // マクロ省略形 関数等 #define arsz(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0])) #define sz(a) ((ll)(a).size()) #define mp make_pair #define pb pop_back #define pf push_front #define eb emplace_back #define all(a) (a).begin(), (a).end() #define rall(a) (a).rbegin(), (a).rend() constexpr bool ev(ll a) { return !(a & 1); } constexpr bool od(ll a) { return (a & 1); } //@拡張系 こう出来るべきというもの // 埋め込み 存在を意識せずに機能を増やされているもの namespace std { template <> class hash<std::pair<signed, signed>> { public: size_t operator()(const std::pair<signed, signed> &x) const { return hash<ll>()(((ll)x.first << 32) | x.second); } }; template <> class hash<std::pair<ll, ll>> { public : /*大きいllが渡されると、<<32でオーバーフローするがとりあえず問題ないと判断*/ size_t operator()(const std::pair<ll, ll> &x) const { return hash<ll>()(((ll)x.first << 32) | x.second); } }; } // namespace std // stream まとめ /*@formatter:on*/ istream &operator>>(istream &iss, P &a) { iss >> a.first >> a.second; return iss; } template <typename T> istream &operator>>(istream &iss, vector<T> &vec) { for (T &x : vec) iss >> x; return iss; } template <class T, class U> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, pair<T, U> p) { os << p.fi << " " << p.se; return os; } ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, T p) { os << p.f << " " << p.s << " " << p.t; return os; } ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, F p) { os << p.a << " " << p.b << " " << p.c << " " << p.d; return os; } template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, vector<T> &vec) { for (ll i = 0; i < vec.size(); ++i) os << vec[i] << (i + 1 == vec.size() ? "" : " "); return os; } template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, vector<vector<T>> &vec) { for (ll i = 0; i < vec.size(); ++i) { for (ll j = 0; j < vec[i].size(); ++j) { os << vec[i][j] << " "; } os << endl; } return os; } template <typename T, typename U> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, map<T, U> &m) { for (auto &&v : m) os << v; return os; } template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, set<T> s) { fora(v, s) { os << v << " "; } return os; } template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, deque<T> a) { fora(v, a) os << v << " "; return os; } ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, vector<vector<char>> &vec) { rep(h, sz(vec)) { rep(w, sz(vec[0])) { os << vec[h][w]; } os << endl; } return os; } // template<class T,class U>ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, vector<pair<T,U>>& // a) {fora(v,a)os<<v<<endl;return os;} /*@formatter:off*/ template <typename W, typename H> void resize(W &vec, const H head) { vec.resize(head); } template <typename W, typename H, typename... T> void resize(W &vec, const H &head, const T... tail) { vec.resize(head); for (auto &v : vec) resize(v, tail...); } // template<typename W, typename H> void resize(vector<W> &vec, const H head) { // vec.resize(head); } template<typename W, typename H, typename ... T> void // resize(vector<W> &vec, const H &head, const T ... tail) {vec.resize(head);for // (auto &v: vec)resize(v, tail...);} template <typename T, typename F> bool all_of2(T &v, F f) { return f(v); } template <typename T, typename F> bool all_of2(vector<T> &v, F f) { rep(i, sz(v)) { if (!all_of2(v[i], f)) return false; } return true; } template <typename T, typename F> bool any_of2(T &v, F f) { return f(v); } template <typename T, typename F> bool any_of2(vector<T> &v, F f) { rep(i, sz(v)) { if (any_of2(v[i], f)) return true; } return false; } template <typename T, typename F> bool none_of2(T &v, F f) { return f(v); } template <typename T, typename F> bool none_of2(vector<T> &v, F f) { rep(i, sz(v)) { if (none_of2(v[i], f)) return false; } return true; } template <typename T, typename F> bool find_if2(T &v, F f) { return f(v); } template <typename T, typename F> ll find_if2(vector<T> &v, F f) { rep(i, sz(v)) { if (find_if2(v[i], f)) return i; } return sz(v); } template <typename T, typename F> bool rfind_if2(T &v, F f) { return f(v); } template <typename T, typename F> ll rfind_if2(vector<T> &v, F f) { rer(i, sz(v) - 1) { if (rfind_if2(v[i], f)) return i; } return -1; } template <class T> bool contains(string &s, const T &v) { return s.find(v) != string::npos; } template <typename T> bool contains(vector<T> &v, const T &val) { return std::find(v.begin(), v.end(), val) != v.end(); } template <typename T, typename F> bool contains_if2(vector<T> &v, F f) { return find_if(v.begin(), v.end(), f) != v.end(); } template <typename T, typename F> ll count_if2(T &v, F f) { return f(v); } template <typename T, typename F> ll count_if2(vector<T> &vec, F f) { ll ret = 0; fora(v, vec) ret += count_if2(v, f); return ret; } template <typename T, typename F> void for_each2(T &v, F f) { f(v); } template <typename T, typename F> void for_each2(vector<T> &vec, F f) { fora(v, vec) for_each2(v, f); } template <typename W> ll count_od(vector<W> &a) { return count_if2(a, [](ll v) { return v & 1; }); } template <typename W> ll count_ev(vector<W> &a) { return count_if2(a, [](ll v) { return !(v & 1); }); } // 削除した後のvectorを返す template <typename T, typename F> vector<T> erase_if2(vector<T> &v, F f) { vector<T> nv; rep(i, sz(v)) { if (!f(v[i])) { nv.push_back(v[i]); } } return nv; } template <typename T, typename F> vector<vector<T>> erase_if2(vector<vector<T>> &v, F f) { vector<vector<T>> res; rep(i, sz(v)) { res[i] = erase_if2(v[i], f); } return res; } // all_of(A, %2); // all_of(A, a, a%2); #define all_of__2(a, right) all_of2(a, lamr(right)) #define all_of__3(a, v, siki) all_of2(a, [&](auto v) { return siki; }) #define all_of(...) over3(__VA_ARGS__, all_of__3, all_of__2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define all_of_f(a, f) all_of2(a, f) #define any_of__2(a, right) any_of2(a, lamr(right)) #define any_of__3(a, v, siki) any_of2(a, [&](auto v) { return siki; }) #define any_of(...) over3(__VA_ARGS__, any_of__3, any_of__2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define any_of_f(a, f) any_of2(a, f) #define none_of__2(a, right) none_of2(a, lamr(right)) #define none_of__3(a, v, siki) none_of2(a, [&](auto v) { return siki; }) #define none_of(...) over3(__VA_ARGS__, none_of__3, none_of__2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define none_of_f(a, f) none_of2(a, f) #define find_if__2(a, right) find_if2(a, lamr(right)) #define find_if__3(a, v, siki) find_if2(a, [&](auto v) { return siki; }) #define find_if(...) over3(__VA_ARGS__, find_if__3, find_if__2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define find_if_f(a, f) find_if2(a, f) #define rfind_if__2(a, right) rfind_if2(a, lamr(right)) #define rfind_if__3(a, v, siki) rfind_if2(a, [&](auto v) { return siki; }) #define rfind_if(...) over3(__VA_ARGS__, rfind_if__3, rfind_if__2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define rfind_if_f(a, f) rfind_if2(a, f) #define contains_if__2(a, right) contains_if2(a, lamr(right)) #define contains_if__3(a, v, siki) contains_if2(a, [&](auto v) { return siki; }) #define contains_if(...) \ over3(__VA_ARGS__, contains_if__3, contains_if__2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define contains_if_f(a, f) contains_if2(a, f) #define count_if__2(a, right) count_if2(a, lamr(right)) #define count_if__3(a, v, siki) count_if2(a, [&](auto v) { return siki; }) #define count_if(...) over3(__VA_ARGS__, count_if__3, count_if__2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define count_if_f(a, f) count_if2(a, f) #define for_each__2(a, right) \ do { \ fora(v, a) { v right; } \ } while (0) #define for_each__3(a, v, siki) \ do { \ fora(v, a) { siki; } \ } while (0) #define for_each(...) over3(__VA_ARGS__, for_each__3, for_each__2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define for_each_f(a, f) \ do { \ fora(v, a) { f(v); } \ } while (0) #define erase_if__2(a, right) erase_if2(a, lamr(right)) #define erase_if__3(a, v, siki) erase_if2(a, [&](auto v) { return siki; }) #define erase_if(...) over3(__VA_ARGS__, erase_if__3, erase_if__2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define erase_if_f(a, f) erase_if2(a, f) #define entry_if__2(a, right) erase_if2(a, [&](auto v) { return !(v right); }) #define entry_if__3(a, v, siki) erase_if2(a, [&](auto v) { return !(siki); }) #define entry_if(...) over3(__VA_ARGS__, entry_if__3, entry_if__2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define entry_if_f(a, f) erase_if2(a, [&](auto v) { return !f(v); }) template <class T, class U, class W> void replace(vector<W> &a, T key, U v) { rep(i, sz(a)) if (a[i] == key) a[i] = v; } template <class T, class U, class W> void replace(vector<vector<W>> &A, T key, U v) { rep(i, sz(A)) replace(A[i], key, v); } void replace(str &a, char key, str v) { if (v == "") a.erase(remove(all(a), key), a.end()); } void replace(str &a, char key, char v) { replace(all(a), key, v); } // keyと同じかどうか01で置き換える template <class T, class U> void replace(vector<T> &a, U k) { rep(i, sz(a)) a[i] = a[i] == k; } template <class T, class U> void replace(vector<vector<T>> &a, U k) { rep(i, sz(a)) rep(j, sz(a[0])) a[i][j] = a[i][j] == k; } template <class T> void replace(T &a) { replace(a, '#'); } void replace(str &a, str key, str v) { stringstream t; ll kn = sz(key); std::string::size_type Pos(a.find(key)); ll l = 0; while (Pos != std::string::npos) { t << a.substr(l, Pos - l); t << v; l = Pos + kn; Pos = a.find(key, Pos + kn); } t << a.substr(l, sz(a) - l); a = t.str(); } template <class T> bool includes(vector<T> &a, vector<T> &b) { vi c = a; vi d = b; sort(all(c)); sort(all(d)); return includes(all(c), all(d)); } template <class T> bool is_permutation(vector<T> &a, vector<T> &b) { return is_permutation(all(a), all(b)); } template <class T> bool next_permutation(vector<T> &a) { return next_permutation(all(a)); } void iota(vector<ll> &ve, ll s, ll n) { ve.resize(n); iota(all(ve), s); } vi iota(ll s, ll len) { vi ve(len); iota(all(ve), s); return ve; } template <class A, class B> auto vtop(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b) { assert(sz(a) == sz(b)); /*stringを0で初期化できない */ vector<pair<A, B>> res; rep(i, sz(a)) res.eb(a[i], b[i]); return res; } template <class A, class B> void ptov(vector<pair<A, B>> &p, vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b) { a.resize(sz(p)), b.resize(sz(p)); rep(i, sz(p)) a[i] = p[i].fi, b[i] = p[i].se; } template <class A, class B, class C> auto vtot(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c) { assert(sz(a) == sz(b) && sz(b) == sz(c)); vector<T2<A, B, C>> res; rep(i, sz(a)) res.eb(a[i], b[i], c[i]); return res; } template <class A, class B, class C, class D> auto vtof(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c, vector<D> &d) { assert(sz(a) == sz(b) && sz(b) == sz(c) && sz(c) == sz(d)); vector<F2<A, B, C, D>> res; rep(i, sz(a)) res.eb(a[i], b[i], c[i], d[i]); return res; } enum pcomparator { fisi, fisd, fdsi, fdsd, sifi, sifd, sdfi, sdfd }; enum tcomparator { fisiti, fisitd, fisdti, fisdtd, fdsiti, fdsitd, fdsdti, fdsdtd, fitisi, fitisd, fitdsi, fitdsd, fdtisi, fdtisd, fdtdsi, fdtdsd, sifiti, sifitd, sifdti, sifdtd, sdfiti, sdfitd, sdfdti, sdfdtd, sitifi, sitifd, sitdfi, sitdfd, sdtifi, sdtifd, sdtdfi, sdfdfd, tifisi, tifisd, tifdsi, tifdsd, tdfisi, tdfisd, tdfdsi, tdfdsd, tisifi, tisifd, tisdfi, tisdfd, tdsifi, tdsifd, tdsdfi, tdsdfd }; template <class A, class B> void sort(vector<pair<A, B>> &a, pcomparator type) { typedef pair<A, B> U; if (type == fisi) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.fi != r.fi ? l.fi < r.fi : l.se < r.se; }); else if (type == fisd) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.fi != r.fi ? l.fi < r.fi : l.se > r.se; }); else if (type == fdsi) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.fi != r.fi ? l.fi > r.fi : l.se < r.se; }); else if (type == fdsd) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.fi != r.fi ? l.fi > r.fi : l.se > r.se; }); else if (type == sifi) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.se != r.se ? l.se < r.se : l.fi < r.fi; }); else if (type == sifd) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.se != r.se ? l.se < r.se : l.fi > r.fi; }); else if (type == sdfi) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.se != r.se ? l.se > r.se : l.fi < r.fi; }); else if (type == sdfd) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.se != r.se ? l.se > r.se : l.fi > r.fi; }); }; template <class U> void sort(vector<U> &a, pcomparator type) { if (type == fisi) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.s < r.s; }); else if (type == fisd) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.s > r.s; }); else if (type == fdsi) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.s < r.s; }); else if (type == fdsd) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.s > r.s; }); else if (type == sifi) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.f < r.f; }); else if (type == sifd) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.f > r.f; }); else if (type == sdfi) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.f < r.f; }); else if (type == sdfd) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.f > r.f; }); }; template <class A, class B, class C, class D> void sort(vector<F2<A, B, C, D>> &a, pcomparator type) { typedef F2<A, B, C, D> U; if (type == fisi) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.b < r.b; }); else if (type == fisd) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.b > r.b; }); else if (type == fdsi) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.b < r.b; }); else if (type == fdsd) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.b > r.b; }); else if (type == sifi) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.a < r.a; }); else if (type == sifd) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.a > r.a; }); else if (type == sdfi) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.a < r.a; }); else if (type == sdfd) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.a > r.a; }); }; template <class U> void sort(vector<U> &a, tcomparator type) { if (type == 0) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.t < r.t; }); else if (type == 1) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.t > r.t; }); else if (type == 2) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.t < r.t; }); else if (type == 3) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.t > r.t; }); else if (type == 4) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.t < r.t; }); else if (type == 5) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.t > r.t; }); else if (type == 6) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.t < r.t; }); else if (type == 7) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.t > r.t; }); else if (type == 8) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.s < r.s; }); else if (type == 9) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.s > r.s; }); else if (type == 10) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.s < r.s; }); else if (type == 11) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.s > r.s; }); else if (type == 12) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.s < r.s; }); else if (type == 13) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.s > r.s; }); else if (type == 14) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.s < r.s; }); else if (type == 15) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.s > r.s; }); else if (type == 16) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.t < r.t; }); else if (type == 17) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.t > r.t; }); else if (type == 18) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.t < r.t; }); else if (type == 19) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.t > r.t; }); else if (type == 20) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.t < r.t; }); else if (type == 21) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.t > r.t; }); else if (type == 22) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.t < r.t; }); else if (type == 23) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.t > r.t; }); else if (type == 24) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.f < r.f; }); else if (type == 25) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.f > r.f; }); else if (type == 26) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.f < r.f; }); else if (type == 27) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.f > r.f; }); else if (type == 28) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.f < r.f; }); else if (type == 29) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.f > r.f; }); else if (type == 30) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.f < r.f; }); else if (type == 31) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.f > r.f; }); else if (type == 32) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.s < r.s; }); else if (type == 33) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.s > r.s; }); else if (type == 34) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.s < r.s; }); else if (type == 35) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.s > r.s; }); else if (type == 36) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.s < r.s; }); else if (type == 37) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.s > r.s; }); else if (type == 38) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.s < r.s; }); else if (type == 39) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.s > r.s; }); else if (type == 40) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.f < r.f; }); else if (type == 41) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.f > r.f; }); else if (type == 42) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.f < r.f; }); else if (type == 43) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.f > r.f; }); else if (type == 44) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.f < r.f; }); else if (type == 45) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.f > r.f; }); else if (type == 46) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.f < r.f; }); else if (type == 47) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.f > r.f; }); } template <class A, class B, class C, class D> void sort(vector<F2<A, B, C, D>> &a, tcomparator type) { typedef F2<A, B, C, D> U; if (type == 0) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.c < r.c; }); else if (type == 1) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.c > r.c; }); else if (type == 2) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.c < r.c; }); else if (type == 3) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.c > r.c; }); else if (type == 4) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.c < r.c; }); else if (type == 5) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.c > r.c; }); else if (type == 6) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.c < r.c; }); else if (type == 7) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.c > r.c; }); else if (type == 8) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.b < r.b; }); else if (type == 9) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.b > r.b; }); else if (type == 10) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.b < r.b; }); else if (type == 11) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.b > r.b; }); else if (type == 12) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.b < r.b; }); else if (type == 13) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.b > r.b; }); else if (type == 14) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.b < r.b; }); else if (type == 15) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.b > r.b; }); else if (type == 16) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.c < r.c; }); else if (type == 17) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.c > r.c; }); else if (type == 18) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.c < r.c; }); else if (type == 19) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.c > r.c; }); else if (type == 20) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.c < r.c; }); else if (type == 21) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.c > r.c; }); else if (type == 22) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.c < r.c; }); else if (type == 23) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.c > r.c; }); else if (type == 24) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.a < r.a; }); else if (type == 25) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.a > r.a; }); else if (type == 26) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.a < r.a; }); else if (type == 27) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.a > r.a; }); else if (type == 28) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.a < r.a; }); else if (type == 29) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.a > r.a; }); else if (type == 30) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.a < r.a; }); else if (type == 31) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.a > r.a; }); else if (type == 32) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.b < r.b; }); else if (type == 33) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.b > r.b; }); else if (type == 34) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.b < r.b; }); else if (type == 35) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.b > r.b; }); else if (type == 36) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.b < r.b; }); else if (type == 37) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.b > r.b; }); else if (type == 38) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.b < r.b; }); else if (type == 39) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.b > r.b; }); else if (type == 40) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.a < r.a; }); else if (type == 41) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.a > r.a; }); else if (type == 42) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.a < r.a; }); else if (type == 43) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.a > r.a; }); else if (type == 44) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.a < r.a; }); else if (type == 45) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.a > r.a; }); else if (type == 46) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.a < r.a; }); else if (type == 47) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.a > r.a; }); } void sort(string &a) { sort(all(a)); } void sort(int &a, int &b) { if (a > b) swap(a, b); } void sort(int &a, int &b, int &c) { sort(a, b); sort(a, c); sort(b, c); } void rsort(int &a, int &b) { if (a < b) swap(a, b); } void rsort(int &a, int &b, int &c) { rsort(a, b); rsort(a, c); rsort(b, c); } template <class T> void sort(vector<T> &a) { sort(all(a)); } // P l, P rで f(P) の形で渡す template <class U, class F> void sort(vector<U> &a, F f) { sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return f(l) < f(r); }); }; template <class T> void rsort(vector<T> &a) { sort(all(a), greater<T>()); }; template <class U, class F> void rsort(vector<U> &a, F f) { sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return f(l) > f(r); }); }; // F = T<T> // 例えばreturn p.fi + p.se; template <class A, class B> void sortp(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b) { auto c = vtop(a, b); sort(c); rep(i, sz(a)) a[i] = c[i].fi, b[i] = c[i].se; } template <class A, class B, class F> void sortp(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, F f) { auto c = vtop(a, b); sort(c, f); rep(i, sz(a)) a[i] = c[i].fi, b[i] = c[i].se; } template <class A, class B> void rsortp(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b) { auto c = vtop(a, b); rsort(c); rep(i, sz(a)) a[i] = c[i].first, b[i] = c[i].second; } template <class A, class B, class F> void rsortp(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, F f) { auto c = vtop(a, b); rsort(c, f); rep(i, sz(a)) a[i] = c[i].first, b[i] = c[i].second; } template <class A, class B, class C> void sortt(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c) { auto d = vtot(a, b, c); sort(d); rep(i, sz(a)) a[i] = d[i].f, b[i] = d[i].s, c[i] = d[i].t; } template <class A, class B, class C, class F> void sortt(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c, F f) { auto d = vtot(a, b, c); sort(d, f); rep(i, sz(a)) a[i] = d[i].f, b[i] = d[i].s, c[i] = d[i].t; } template <class A, class B, class C> void rsortt(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c) { auto d = vtot(a, b, c); rsort(d); rep(i, sz(a)) a[i] = d[i].f, b[i] = d[i].s, c[i] = d[i].t; } template <class A, class B, class C, class F> void rsortt(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c, F f) { auto d = vtot(a, b, c); rsort(d, f); rep(i, sz(a)) a[i] = d[i].f, b[i] = d[i].s, c[i] = d[i].t; } template <class A, class B, class C, class D> void sortf(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c, vector<D> &d) { auto e = vtof(a, b, c, d); sort(e); rep(i, sz(a)) a[i] = e[i].a, b[i] = e[i].b, c[i] = e[i].c, d[i] = e[i].d; } template <class A, class B, class C, class D> void rsortf(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c, vector<D> &d) { auto e = vtof(a, b, c, d); rsort(e); rep(i, sz(a)) a[i] = e[i].a, b[i] = e[i].b, c[i] = e[i].c, d[i] = e[i].d; } // sortindex 元のvectorはソートしない template <class T> vi sorti(vector<T> &a) { auto b = a; vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); sortp(b, ind); return ind; } /*indexの分で型が変わるためpcomparatorが必要*/ template <class T> vi sorti(vector<T> &a, pcomparator f) { auto b = a; vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); sortp(b, ind, f); return ind; } template <class T, class F> vi sorti(vector<T> &a, F f) { vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); sort(all(ind), [&](ll x, ll y) { return f(a[x]) < f(a[y]); }); return ind; } template <class T> vi rsorti(vector<T> &a) { auto b = a; vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); rsortp(b, ind); return ind; } template <class T, class F> vi rsorti(vector<T> &a, F f) { vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); sort(all(ind), [&](ll x, ll y) { return f(a[x]) > f(a[y]); }); return ind; } template <class A, class B, class F> vi sortpi(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, F f) { auto c = vtop(a, b); vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); sort(all(ind), [&](ll x, ll y) { return f(c[x]) < f(c[y]); }); return ind; } template <class A, class B> vi sortpi(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, pcomparator f) { vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); auto c = a; auto d = b; sortt(c, d, ind, f); return ind; } template <class A, class B> vi sortpi(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b) { return sortpi(a, b, fisi); }; template <class A, class B, class F> vi rsortpi(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, F f) { auto c = vtop(a, b); vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); sort(all(ind), [&](ll x, ll y) { return f(c[x]) > f(c[y]); }); return ind; } template <class A, class B> vi rsortpi(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b) { return sortpi(a, b, fdsd); }; template <class A, class B, class C, class F> vi sortti(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c, F f) { auto d = vtot(a, b, c); vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); sort(all(ind), [&](ll x, ll y) { return f(d[x]) < f(d[y]); }); return ind; } template <class A, class B, class C> vi sortti(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c, pcomparator f) { vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); auto d = vtof(a, b, c, ind); sort(d, f); rep(i, sz(a)) ind[i] = d[i].d; return ind; } template <class A, class B, class C> vi sortti(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c) { vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); sort(all(ind), [&](ll x, ll y) { if (a[x] == a[y]) { if (b[x] == b[y]) return c[x] < c[y]; else return b[x] < b[y]; } else { return a[x] < a[y]; } }); return ind; } template <class A, class B, class C, class F> vi rsortti(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c, F f) { auto d = vtot(a, b, c); vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); sort(all(ind), [&](ll x, ll y) { return f(d[x]) > f(d[y]); }); return ind; } template <class A, class B, class C> vi rsortti(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c) { vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); sort(all(ind), [&](ll x, ll y) { if (a[x] == a[y]) { if (b[x] == b[y]) return c[x] > c[y]; else return b[x] > b[y]; } else { return a[x] > a[y]; } }); return ind; } template <class T> void sort2(vector<vector<T>> &a) { for (ll i = 0, n = a.size(); i < n; ++i) sort(a[i]); } template <class T> void rsort2(vector<vector<T>> &a) { for (ll i = 0, n = a.size(); i < n; ++i) rsort(a[i]); } template <class... T, class U> auto sorted(U head, T... a) { sort(head, a...); return head; } template <typename A, size_t N, typename T> void fill(A (&a)[N], const T &v) { rep(i, N) a[i] = v; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, typename T> void fill(A (&a)[N][O], const T &v) { rep(i, N) rep(j, O) a[i][j] = v; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, typename T> void fill(A (&a)[N][O][P], const T &v) { rep(i, N) rep(j, O) rep(k, P) a[i][j][k] = v; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, size_t Q, typename T> void fill(A (&a)[N][O][P][Q], const T &v) { rep(i, N) rep(j, O) rep(k, P) rep(l, Q) a[i][j][k][l] = v; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, size_t Q, size_t R, typename T> void fill(A (&a)[N][O][P][Q][R], const T &v) { rep(i, N) rep(j, O) rep(k, P) rep(l, Q) rep(m, R) a[i][j][k][l][m] = v; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, size_t Q, size_t R, size_t S, typename T> void fill(A (&a)[N][O][P][Q][R][S], const T &v) { rep(i, N) rep(j, O) rep(k, P) rep(l, Q) rep(m, R) rep(n, S) a[i][j][k][l][m][n] = v; } template <typename W, typename T> void fill(W &xx, const T vall) { xx = vall; } template <typename W, typename T> void fill(vector<W> &vecc, const T vall) { for (auto &&vx : vecc) fill(vx, vall); } template <typename W, typename T> void fill(vector<W> &xx, ll len, const T v) { rep(i, len) xx[i] = v; } template <typename W, typename T> void fill(vector<vector<W>> &xx, int sh, int th, int sw, int tw, T v) { rep(h, sh, th) rep(w, sw, tw) xx[h][w] = v; } template <class T, class U> void fill(vector<T> &a, vi &ind, U val) { fora(v, ind) a[v] = val; } template <class W, class T> void fill(mvec<W> &xx, const T v) { fora(x, xx) fill(x, v); } template <typename A, size_t N> A sum(A (&a)[N]) { A res = 0; rep(i, N) res += a[i]; return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O> A sum(A (&a)[N][O]) { A res = 0; rep(i, N) rep(j, O) res += a[i][j]; return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P> A sum(A (&a)[N][O][P]) { A res = 0; rep(i, N) rep(j, O) rep(k, P) res += a[i][j][k]; return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, size_t Q> A sum(A (&a)[N][O][P][Q]) { A res = 0; rep(i, N) rep(j, O) rep(k, P) rep(l, Q) res += a[i][j][k][l]; return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, size_t Q, size_t R> A sum(A (&a)[N][O][P][Q][R]) { A res = 0; rep(i, N) rep(j, O) rep(k, P) rep(l, Q) rep(m, R) res += a[i][j][k][l][m]; return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, size_t Q, size_t R, size_t S> A sum(A (&a)[N][O][P][Q][R][S]) { A res = 0; rep(i, N) rep(j, O) rep(k, P) rep(l, Q) rep(m, R) rep(n, S) res += a[i][j][k][l][m][n]; return res; } //@汎用便利関数 入力 ll in() { ll ret; cin >> ret; return ret; } string sin() { string ret; cin >> ret; return ret; } template <class T> void in(T &head) { cin >> head; } template <class T, class... U> void in(T &head, U &...tail) { cin >> head; in(tail...); } #define din1(a) \ ll a; \ cin >> a #define din2(a, b) \ ll a, b; \ cin >> a >> b #define din3(a, b, c) \ ll a, b, c; \ cin >> a >> b >> c #define din4(a, b, c, d) \ ll a, b, c, d; \ cin >> a >> b >> c >> d #define din5(a, b, c, d, e) \ ll a, b, c, d, e; \ cin >> a >> b >> c >> d >> e #define din6(a, b, c, d, e, f) \ ll a, b, c, d, e, f; \ cin >> a >> b >> c >> d >> e >> f #define din(...) \ over6(__VA_ARGS__, din6, din5, din4, din3, din2, din1)(__VA_ARGS__) #define dins1(a) \ str a; \ cin >> a #define dins2(a, b) \ str a, b; \ cin >> a >> b #define dins3(a, b, c) \ str a, b, c; \ cin >> a >> b >> c #define dins4(a, b, c, d) \ str a, b, c, d; \ cin >> a >> b >> c >> d #define dins5(a, b, c, d, e) \ str a, b, c, d, e; \ cin >> a >> b >> c >> d >> e #define dins6(a, b, c, d, e, f) \ str a, b, c, d, e, f; \ cin >> a >> b >> c >> d >> e >> f #define dins(...) \ over6(__VA_ARGS__, dins6, dins5, dins4, dins3, dins2, dins1)(__VA_ARGS__) #define din1d(a) \ din1(a); \ a-- #define din2d(a, b) \ din2(a, b); \ a--, b-- #define din3d(a, b, c) \ din3(a, b, c); \ a--, b--, c-- #define din4d(a, b, c, d) \ din4(a, b, c, d); \ a--, b--, c--, d-- #define dind(...) over4(__VA_ARGS__, din4d, din3d, din2d, din1d)(__VA_ARGS__) template <class T> void out2(T &&head) { cout << head; } template <class T, class... U> void out2(T &&head, U &&...tail) { cout << head << " "; out2(tail...); } template <class T, class... U> void out(T &&head, U &&...tail) { cout << head << " "; out2(tail...); cout << "" << endl; } template <class T> void out(T &&head) { cout << head << endl; } void out() { cout << "" << endl; } #ifdef _DEBUG template <class T> void err2(T &&head) { cerr << head; } template <class T, class... U> void err2(T &&head, U &&...tail) { cerr << head << " "; err2(tail...); } template <class T, class... U> void err(T &&head, U &&...tail) { cerr << head << " "; err2(tail...); cerr << "" << endl; } template <class T> void err(T &&head) { cerr << head << endl; } void err() { cerr << "" << endl; } /*@formatter:on*/ template <class T> string out_m2(vector<T> &a, ll W = inf) { stringstream ss; if (W == inf) W = min(sz(a), 12ll); if (sz(a) == 0) return ss.str(); rep(i, W) { ss << a[i]; if (typeid(a[i]) == typeid(P)) { ss << endl; } else { ss << " "; } } return ss.str(); } /*@formatter:off*/ template <class T> string out_m2(vector<vector<T>> &a, ll H = inf, ll W = inf, int key = -1) { H = min({H, sz(a), 12ll}); W = min({W, sz(a[0]), 12ll}); stringstream ss; ss << endl; if (key == -1) ss << " *|"; else ss << " " << key << "|"; rep(w, W) ss << std::right << std::setw(4) << w; ss << "" << endl; rep(w, W * 4 + 3) ss << "_"; ss << "" << endl; rep(h, H) { ss << std::right << std::setw(2) << h << "|"; rep(w, min(sz(a[h]), 12ll)) { if (abs(a[h][w]) == linf) ss << " e" << ""; else ss << std::right << std::setw(4) << a[h][w]; } ss << "" << endl; } return ss.str(); } template <class T> string out_m2(vector<vector<vector<T>>> &a, ll H = inf, ll W = inf, ll U = inf) { stringstream ss; if (H == inf) H = 12; H = min(H, sz(a)); rep(i, H) { ss << endl; ss << out_m2(a[i], W, U, i); } return ss.str(); } template <class T, size_t N> string out_m2(T (&a)[N]) { vector<T> b; resize(b, N); rep(i, N) { b[i] = a[i]; } return out_m2(b); } template <class T, size_t N, size_t M> string out_m2(T (&a)[N][M]) { vector<vector<T>> b; resize(b, N, M); rep(i, N) { rep(j, M) { b[i][j] = a[i][j]; } } return out_m2(b); } template <class T, size_t N, size_t M, size_t O> string out_m2(T (&a)[N][M][O]) { vector<vector<vector<T>>> b; resize(b, N, M, O); rep(i, N) { rep(j, M) { rep(k, O) { b[i][j][k] = a[i][j][k]; } } } return out_m2(b); } string out_m2(int a) { stringstream ss; ss << a; return ss.str(); } /*@formatter:on*/ template <class T> string out_m2(mvec<mvec<T>> &a, ll H = inf, ll W = inf, int key = inf) { H = min({H, sz(a), 6ll}); W = min({W, sz(a[0]), 6ll}); stringstream ss; ss << endl; // if (key == inf)ss << " *|"; else ss << " " << key << "|"; if (key == inf) ss << " *|"; else { ss << std::right << std::setw(2) << key; ss << "|"; } rep(w, -W, W) ss << std::right << std::setw(4) << w; ss << "" << endl; rep(w, W * 8 + 3) ss << "_"; ss << "" << endl; rep(h, -H, H) { ss << std::right << std::setw(2) << h << "|"; int NW = min(sz(a[h]), 6ll); rep(w, -NW, NW) { if (abs(a[h][w]) == linf) ss << " e" << ""; else ss << std::right << std::setw(4) << a[h][w]; } ss << "" << endl; } return ss.str(); } /*@formatter:on*/ template <class T> string out_m2(mvec<mvec<mvec<T>>> &a, ll H = inf, ll W = inf, ll U = inf) { stringstream ss; if (H == inf) H = 6; H = min(H, sz(a)); rep(i, -H, H) { ss << endl; ss << out_m2(a[i], W, U, i); } return ss.str(); } /*@formatter:off*/ template <class T> string out_m2(T &a) { stringstream ss; ss << a; return ss.str(); } /*@formatter:on*/ template <class T> string out_m(vector<T> &a, ll W = inf) { stringstream ss; if (W == inf) W = min(sz(a), 12ll); if (sz(a) == 0) return ss.str(); rep(i, W) { ss << a[i] << " "; } ss << "" << endl; return ss.str(); } /*@formatter:off*/ template <class T> string out_m(vector<vector<T>> &a, ll H = inf, ll W = inf, int key = -1) { H = min({H, sz(a), 12ll}); W = min({W, sz(a[0]), 12ll}); stringstream ss; ss << endl; if (key == -1) ss << " *|"; else ss << " " << key << "|"; rep(w, W) ss << std::right << std::setw(4) << w; ss << "" << endl; rep(w, W * 4 + 3) ss << "_"; ss << "" << endl; rep(h, H) { ss << std::right << std::setw(2) << h << "|"; rep(w, min(sz(a[h]), 12ll)) { if (abs(a[h][w]) == linf) ss << " e" << ""; else ss << std::right << std::setw(4) << a[h][w]; } ss << "" << endl; } ss << endl; return ss.str(); } template <class T> string out_m(vector<vector<vector<T>>> &a, ll H = inf, ll W = inf, ll U = inf) { stringstream ss; if (H == inf) H = 5; H = min(H, sz(a)); rep(i, H) { ss << endl; ss << out_m(a[i], W, U, i); } ss << endl; return ss.str(); } string out_m(int a) { stringstream ss; ss << a << endl; return ss.str(); } template <class T> string out_m(T &a) { stringstream ss; ss << a << endl; return ss.str(); } template <class T> void outv(vector<T> &a, ll W = inf) { cout << out_m(a, W) << endl; } template <class T> void outv(vector<vector<T>> &a, ll H = linf, ll W = linf, int key = -1) { cout << out_m(a, H, W, key) << endl; } template <class T> void outv(vector<vector<vector<T>>> &a, ll H = linf, ll W = linf, ll U = linf) { cout << out_m(a, H, W, U) << endl; } #else template <class T> void outv(vector<T> &a, ll W = inf) { rep(i, min(W, sz(a))) { cout << a[i] << " "; } cout << "" << endl; } template <class T> void outv(vector<vector<T>> &a, ll H = linf, ll W = linf, int key = -1) { rep(i, min(H, sz(a))) { outv(a[i], W); } } template <class T> void outv(vector<vector<vector<T>>> &a, ll H = linf, ll W = linf, ll U = linf) { ; } #define err(...) ; #endif template <class T> void outl(vector<T> &a, int n = inf) { rep(i, min(n, sz(a))) cout << a[i] << endl; } // テーブルをスペースなしで出力 template <class T> void outt(vector<vector<T>> &a) { rep(i, sz(a)) { rep(j, sz(a[i])) { cout << a[i][j]; } cout << endl; } } // int型をbit表記で出力 void outb(int a) { cout << bitset<20>(a) << endl; } template <class T> void na(vector<T> &a, ll n) { a.resize(n); rep(i, n) cin >> a[i]; } template <class T> void na(set<T> &a, ll n) { rep(i, n) a.insert(in()); } #define dna(a, n) \ vi a(n); \ rep(dnai, n) cin >> a[dnai]; #define dnad(a, n) \ vi a(n); \ rep(dnai, n) cin >> a[dnai], a[dnai]--; template <class T> void nao(vector<T> &a, ll n) { a.resize(n + 1); a[0] = 0; rep(i, n) cin >> a[i + 1]; } template <class T> void naod(vector<T> &a, ll n) { a.resize(n + 1); a[0] = 0; rep(i, n) cin >> a[i + 1], a[i + 1]--; } template <class T> void nad(vector<T> &a, ll n) { a.resize(n); rep(i, n) cin >> a[i], a[i]--; } template <class T> void nad(set<T> &a, ll n) { rep(i, n) a.insert(in() - 1); } template <class T, class U> void na2(vector<T> &a, vector<U> &b, ll n) { a.resize(n); b.resize(n); rep(i, n) cin >> a[i] >> b[i]; } template <class T, class U> void na2(set<T> &a, set<U> &b, ll n) { rep(i, n) { a.insert(in()); b.insert(in()); } } #define dna2(a, b, n) \ vi a(n), b(n); \ rep(dna2i, n) cin >> a[dna2i] >> b[dna2i]; template <class T, class U> void nao2(vector<T> &a, vector<U> &b, ll n) { a.resize(n + 1); b.resize(n + 1); a[0] = b[0] = 0; rep(i, n) cin >> a[i + 1] >> b[i + 1]; } #define dna2d(a, b, n) \ vi a(n), b(n); \ rep(dna2di, n) { \ cin >> a[dna2di] >> b[dna2di]; \ a[dna2di]--, b[dna2di]--; \ } template <class T, class U> void na2d(vector<T> &a, vector<U> &b, ll n) { a.resize(n); b.resize(n); rep(i, n) cin >> a[i] >> b[i], a[i]--, b[i]--; } template <class T, class U, class W> void na3(vector<T> &a, vector<U> &b, vector<W> &c, ll n) { a.resize(n); b.resize(n); c.resize(n); rep(i, n) cin >> a[i] >> b[i] >> c[i]; } #define dna3(a, b, c, n) \ vi a(n), b(n), c(n); \ rep(dna3i, n) cin >> a[dna3i] >> b[dna3i] >> c[dna3i]; template <class T, class U, class W> void na3d(vector<T> &a, vector<U> &b, vector<W> &c, ll n) { a.resize(n); b.resize(n); c.resize(n); rep(i, n) cin >> a[i] >> b[i] >> c[i], a[i]--, b[i]--, c[i]--; } #define dna3d(a, b, c, n) \ vi a(n), b(n), c(n); \ rep(dna3di, n) { \ cin >> a[dna3di] >> b[dna3di] >> c[dna3di]; \ a[dna3di]--, b[dna3di]--, c[dna3di]--; \ } template <class T, class U, class W, class X> void na4(vector<T> &a, vector<U> &b, vector<W> &c, vector<X> &d, ll n) { a.resize(n); b.resize(n); c.resize(n); d.resize(n); rep(i, n) cin >> a[i] >> b[i] >> c[i] >> d[i]; } #define dna4(a, b, c, d, n) \ vi a(n), b(n), c(n), d(n); \ rep(dna4i, n) cin >> a[dna4i] >> b[dna4i] >> c[dna4i] >> d[dna4i]; #define dna4d(a, b, c, d, n) \ vi a(n), b(n), c(n), d(n); \ rep(dna4i, n) cin >> a[dna4i] >> b[dna4i] >> c[dna4i] >> d[dna4i], \ --a[dna4i], --b[dna4i], --c[dna4i], --d[dna4i]; #define nt(a, h, w) \ resize(a, h, w); \ rep(nthi, h) rep(ntwi, w) cin >> a[nthi][ntwi]; #define ntd(a, h, w) \ resize(a, h, w); \ rep(ntdhi, h) rep(ntdwi, w) cin >> a[ntdhi][ntdwi], a[ntdhi][ntdwi]--; #define ntp(a, h, w) \ resize(a, h + 2, w + 2); \ fill(a, '#'); \ rep(ntphi, 1, h + 1) rep(ntpwi, 1, w + 1) cin >> a[ntphi][ntpwi]; // デバッグ #define sp << " " << #define deb1(x) debugName(x) << " = " << out_m2(x) #define deb_2(x, ...) deb1(x) << ", " << deb1(__VA_ARGS__) #define deb_3(x, ...) deb1(x) << ", " << deb_2(__VA_ARGS__) #define deb_4(x, ...) deb1(x) << ", " << deb_3(__VA_ARGS__) #define deb5(x, ...) deb1(x) << ", " << deb_4(__VA_ARGS__) #define deb6(x, ...) deb1(x) << ", " << deb5(__VA_ARGS__) #define deb7(x, ...) deb1(x) << ", " << deb6(__VA_ARGS__) #define deb8(x, ...) deb1(x) << ", " << deb7(__VA_ARGS__) #define deb9(x, ...) deb1(x) << ", " << deb8(__VA_ARGS__) #define deb10(x, ...) deb1(x) << ", " << deb9(__VA_ARGS__) #ifdef _DEBUG #define deb(...) \ cerr << over10(__VA_ARGS__, deb10, deb9, deb8, deb7, deb6, deb5, deb_4, \ deb_3, deb_2, deb1)(__VA_ARGS__) \ << endl #define base_keta 8 void print_n_base(int x, int base) { cerr << bitset<base_keta>(x) << endl; } template <class T> void print_n_base(vector<T> X, int base) { cerr << endl; for (auto &&x : X) { print_n_base(x, base); } cerr << endl; } // n進数 #define deb2(x) \ cerr << debugName(x) << " = "; \ print_n_base(x, 2); #define deb3(x) \ cerr << debugName(x) << " = "; \ print_n_base(x, 3); #define deb4(x) \ cerr << debugName(x) << " = "; \ print_n_base(x, 4); #else #define deb(...) ; #define deb2(...) ; #define deb3(...) ; #define deb4(...) ; #endif #define debugline(x) \ cerr << x << " " \ << "(L:" << __LINE__ << ")" << '\n' //@formatter:off // よく使うクラス、構造体 // graphでredefineしているため、書き換えたら向こうも書き換える struct unionfind { vector<ll> par; vector<ll> siz; vector<ll> es; ll n, trees; // 連結グループの数(親の種類) unionfind(ll n) : n(n), trees(n) { par.resize(n); siz.resize(n); es.resize(n); for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) { par[i] = i; siz[i] = 1; } } ll root(ll x) { if (par[x] == x) { return x; } else { return par[x] = root(par[x]); } } ll operator()(ll x) { return root(x); } bool unite(ll x, ll y) { x = root(x); y = root(y); es[x]++; if (x == y) return false; if (siz[x] > siz[y]) swap(x, y); trees--; par[x] = y; siz[y] += siz[x]; es[y] += es[x]; return true; } bool same(ll x, ll y) { return root(x) == root(y); } ll size(ll x) { return siz[root(x)]; } ll esize(ll x) { return es[root(x)]; } vi sizes() { vi cou(n); vi ret; ret.reserve(n); rep(i, n) { cou[root(i)]++; } rep(i, n) { if (cou[i]) ret.push_back(cou[i]); } return ret; } // つながりを無向グラフと見なし、xが閉路に含まれるか判定 bool close(ll x) { return esize(x) >= size(x); } vector<vi> sets() { vi ind(n, -1); ll i = 0; vvi(res, trees); rep(j, n) { ll r = root(j); if (ind[r] == -1) ind[r] = i++; res[ind[r]].push_back(j); } rep(i, trees) { ll r = root(res[i][0]); if (res[i][0] == r) continue; rep(j, 1, sz(res[i])) { if (res[i][j] == r) { swap(res[i][0], res[i][j]); break; } } } return res; } }; //@formatter:off using bll = __int128; using u32 = unsigned; using u64 = unsigned long long; using u128 = __uint128_t; std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &dest, __int128_t value) { std::ostream::sentry s(dest); if (s) { __uint128_t tmp = value < 0 ? -value : value; char buffer[128]; char *d = std::end(buffer); do { --d; *d = "0123456789"[tmp % 10]; tmp /= 10; } while (tmp != 0); if (value < 0) { --d; *d = '-'; } ll len = std::end(buffer) - d; if (dest.rdbuf()->sputn(d, len) != len) { dest.setstate(std::ios_base::badbit); } } return dest; } //__int128 toi128(string &s) { __int128 ret = 0; for (ll i = 0; i < //s.length(); ++i) if ('0' <= s[i] && s[i] <= '9') ret = 10 * //ret + s[i] - '0'; return ret;} // エラー void ole() { #ifdef _DEBUG debugline("ole"); exit(0); #endif string a = "a"; rep(i, 30) a += a; rep(i, 1 << 17) cout << a << endl; cout << "OLE 出力長制限超過" << endl; exit(0); } void re() { assert(0 == 1); exit(0); } void tle() { while (inf) cout << inf << endl; } // 便利関数 // テスト用 #define rand xor128_ unsigned long xor128_(void) { static unsigned long x = 123456789, y = 362436069, z = 521288629, w = 88675123; unsigned long t; t = (x ^ (x << 11)); x = y; y = z; z = w; return (w = (w ^ (w >> 19)) ^ (t ^ (t >> 8))); } char ranc() { return (char)('a' + rand() % 26); } ll rand(ll min, ll max) { assert(min <= max); if (min >= 0 && max >= 0) { return rand() % (max + 1 - min) + min; } else if (max < 0) { return -rand(-max, -min); } else { if (rand() % 2) { return rand(0, max); } else { return -rand(0, -min); } } } ll rand(ll max) { return rand(0, max); } vi ranv(ll n, ll min, ll max) { vi v(n); rep(i, n) v[i] = rand(min, max); return v; } str ransu(ll n) { str s; rep(i, n) s += (char)rand('A', 'Z'); return s; } str ransl(ll n) { str s; rep(i, n) s += (char)rand('a', 'z'); return s; } // 単調増加 vi ranvinc(ll n, ll min, ll max) { vi v(n); bool bad = 1; while (bad) { bad = 0; v.resize(n); rep(i, n) { if (i && min > max - v[i - 1]) { bad = 1; break; } if (i) v[i] = v[i - 1] + rand(min, max - v[i - 1]); else v[i] = rand(min, max); } } return v; } // 便利 汎用 void ranvlr(ll n, ll min, ll max, vi &l, vi &r) { l.resize(n); r.resize(n); rep(i, n) { l[i] = rand(min, max); r[i] = l[i] + rand(0, max - l[i]); } } template <class T> vector<pair<T, int>> run_length(vector<T> &a) { vector<pair<T, int>> ret; ret.eb(a[0], 1); rep(i, 1, sz(a)) { if (ret.back().fi == a[i]) { ret.back().se++; } else { ret.eb(a[i], 1); } } return ret; } vector<pair<char, ll>> run_length(string &a) { vector<pair<char, ll>> ret; ret.eb(a[0], 1); rep(i, 1, sz(a)) { if (ret.back().fi == a[i]) { ret.back().se++; } else { ret.eb(a[i], 1); } } return ret; } template <class F> ll mgr(ll ok, ll ng, F f) { bool han = true; if (ok < ng) while (ng - ok > 1) { ll mid = (ok + ng) >> 1; if (f(mid)) ok = mid, han = true; else ng = mid, han = false; deb(mid, han); } else while (ok - ng > 1) { ll mid = (ok + ng) >> 1; if (f(mid)) ok = mid, han = true; else ng = mid, han = false; deb(mid, han); } return ok; } template <class F> dou mgrd(dou ok, dou ng, F f, int kai = 100) { bool han = true; if (ok < ng) rep(i, kai) { dou mid = (ok + ng) / 2; if (f(mid)) ok = mid, han = true; else ng = mid, han = false; deb(mid, han); } else rep(i, kai) { dou mid = (ok + ng) / 2; if (f(mid)) ok = mid, han = true; else ng = mid, han = false; deb(mid, han); } return ok; } // strを整数として比較 string smax(str &a, str b) { if (sz(a) < sz(b)) { return b; } else if (sz(a) > sz(b)) { return a; } else if (a < b) return b; else return a; } // strを整数として比較 string smin(str &a, str b) { if (sz(a) > sz(b)) { return b; } else if (sz(a) < sz(b)) { return a; } else if (a > b) return b; else return a; } // エラー-1 template <typename W, typename T> ll find(vector<W> &a, int l, const T key) { rep(i, l, sz(a)) if (a[i] == key) return i; return -1; } template <typename W, typename T> ll find(vector<W> &a, const T key) { rep(i, sz(a)) if (a[i] == key) return i; return -1; } template <typename W, typename T> P find(vector<vector<W>> &a, const T key) { rep(i, sz(a)) rep(j, sz(a[0])) if (a[i][j] == key) return mp(i, j); return mp(-1, -1); } template <typename W, typename U> T find(vector<vector<vector<W>>> &a, const U key) { rep(i, sz(a)) rep(j, sz(a[0])) rep(k, sz(a[0][0])) if (a[i][j][k] == key) return mt(i, j, k); return mt(-1, -1, -1); } // stringも書く int find(string &s, const string key) { int klen = sz(key); rep(i, sz(s) - klen + 1) { if (s[i] != key[0]) continue; if (s.substr(i, klen) == key) { return i; } } return -1; } int find(string &s, int l, const string key) { int klen = sz(key); rep(i, l, sz(s) - klen + 1) { if (s[i] != key[0]) continue; if (s.substr(i, klen) == key) { return i; } } return -1; } int find(string &s, const char key) { rep(i, sz(s)) { if (s[i] == key) return i; } return -1; } int find(string &s, int l, const char key) { rep(i, l, sz(s)) { if (s[i] == key) return i; } return -1; } template <typename W, typename T> ll count2(W &a, const T k) { return a == k; } template <typename W, typename T> ll count2(vector<W> &a, const T k) { ll ret = 0; fora(v, a) ret += count2(v, k); return ret; } template <typename W, typename T> ll count(vector<W> &a, const T k) { ll ret = 0; fora(v, a) ret += count2(v, k); return ret; } vi count(vi &a) { int ma = 0; fora(v, a) { if (ma < v) ma = v; } vi res(ma + 1); fora(v, a) { res[v]++; } return res; } ll count(str &a, str k) { ll ret = 0, len = k.length(); auto pos = a.find(k); while (pos != string::npos) pos = a.find(k, pos + len), ++ret; return ret; } vi count(str &a) { vi cou(26); char c = 'a'; if ('A' <= a[0] && a[0] <= 'Z') c = 'A'; rep(i, sz(a))++ cou[a[i] - c]; return cou; } #define couif count_if // algorythm ll rev(ll a) { ll res = 0; while (a) { res *= 10; res += a % 10; a /= 10; } return res; } template <class T> void rev(vector<T> &a) { reverse(all(a)); } template <class U> void rev(vector<vector<U>> &a) { vector<vector<U>> b(sz(a[0]), vector<U>(sz(a))); rep(h, sz(a)) rep(w, sz(a[0])) b[w][h] = a[h][w]; a = b; } void rev(string &a) { reverse(all(a)); } constexpr ll p10[] = {1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000, 100000000, 1000000000, 10000000000ll, 100000000000ll, 1000000000000ll, 10000000000000ll, 100000000000000ll, 1000000000000000ll, 10000000000000000ll, 100000000000000000ll, 1000000000000000000ll}; // 0は0桁 ll keta(ll v) { if (v < p10[9]) { if (v < p10[4]) { if (v < p10[2]) { if (v < p10[1]) { if (v < p10[0]) return 0; else return 1; } else return 2; } else { if (v < p10[3]) return 3; else return 4; } } else { if (v < p10[7]) { if (v < p10[5]) return 5; else if (v < p10[6]) return 6; else return 7; } else { if (v < p10[8]) return 8; else return 9; } } } else { if (v < p10[13]) { if (v < p10[11]) { if (v < p10[10]) return 10; else return 11; } else { if (v < p10[12]) return 12; else return 13; } } else { if (v < p10[15]) { if (v < p10[14]) return 14; else return 15; } else { if (v < p10[17]) { if (v < p10[16]) return 16; else return 17; } else { if (v < p10[18]) return 18; else return 19; } } } } } ll getr(ll a, ll keta) { return (a / (ll)pow(10, keta)) % 10; } // 上から何桁目か ll getl(ll a, ll ket) { int sketa = keta(a); return getr(a, sketa - 1 - ket); } ll dsum(ll v, ll sin = 10) { ll ret = 0; for (; v; v /= sin) ret += v % sin; return ret; } ll mask10(ll v) { return p10[v] - 1; } // 変換系 //[v] := iとなるようなvectorを返す // 存在しない物は-1 template <class T> auto keys(T &a) { vector<decltype((a.begin())->fi)> res; for (auto &&k : a) res.push_back(k.fi); return res; } template <class T> auto values(T &a) { vector<decltype((a.begin())->se)> res; for (auto &&k : a) res.push_back(k.se); return res; } template <class T, class U> bool chma(T &a, const U &b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template <class T, class U> bool chmi(T &a, const U &b) { if (b < a) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template <class T> constexpr T min(T a, signed b) { return a < b ? a : b; } template <class T> constexpr T max(T a, signed b) { return a < b ? b : a; } template <class T> constexpr T min(T a, T b, T c) { return a >= b ? b >= c ? c : b : a >= c ? c : a; } template <class T> constexpr T max(T a, T b, T c) { return a <= b ? b <= c ? c : b : a <= c ? c : a; } template <class T> T min(vector<T> &a) { return *min_element(all(a)); } template <class T> T mini(vector<T> &a) { return min_element(all(a)) - a.begin(); } template <class T> T min(vector<T> &a, ll n) { return *min_element(a.begin(), a.begin() + min(n, sz(a))); } template <class T> T min(vector<T> &a, ll s, ll n) { return *min_element(a.begin() + s, a.begin() + min(n, sz(a))); } template <class T> T max(vector<T> &a) { return *max_element(all(a)); } template <class T, class U> T max(vector<T> &a, vector<U> &b) { return max(*max_element(all(a)), *max_element(all(b))); } template <class T> T maxi(vector<T> &a) { return max_element(all(a)) - a.begin(); } template <class T> T max(vector<T> &a, ll n) { return *max_element(a.begin(), a.begin() + min(n, sz(a))); } template <class T> T max(vector<T> &a, ll s, ll n) { return *max_element(a.begin() + s, a.begin() + min(n, sz(a))); } template <typename A, size_t N> A max(A (&a)[N]) { A res = a[0]; rep(i, N) res = max(res, a[i]); return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O> A max(A (&a)[N][O]) { A res = max(a[0]); rep(i, N) res = max(res, max(a[i])); return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P> A max(A (&a)[N][O][P]) { A res = max(a[0]); rep(i, N) res = max(res, max(a[i])); return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, size_t Q> A max(A (&a)[N][O][P][Q], const T &v) { A res = max(a[0]); rep(i, N) res = max(res, max(a[i])); return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, size_t Q, size_t R> A max(A (&a)[N][O][P][Q][R]) { A res = max(a[0]); rep(i, N) res = max(res, max(a[i])); return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, size_t Q, size_t R, size_t S> A max(A (&a)[N][O][P][Q][R][S]) { A res = max(a[0]); rep(i, N) res = max(res, max(a[i])); return res; } template <typename A, size_t N> A min(A (&a)[N]) { A res = a[0]; rep(i, N) res = min(res, a[i]); return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O> A min(A (&a)[N][O]) { A res = min(a[0]); rep(i, N) res = min(res, min(a[i])); return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P> A min(A (&a)[N][O][P]) { A res = min(a[0]); rep(i, N) res = min(res, min(a[i])); return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, size_t Q> A min(A (&a)[N][O][P][Q], const T &v) { A res = min(a[0]); rep(i, N) res = min(res, min(a[i])); return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, size_t Q, size_t R> A min(A (&a)[N][O][P][Q][R]) { A res = min(a[0]); rep(i, N) res = min(res, min(a[i])); return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, size_t Q, size_t R, size_t S> A min(A (&a)[N][O][P][Q][R][S]) { A res = min(a[0]); rep(i, N) res = min(res, min(a[i])); return res; } template <class T> T sum(vector<T> &v, ll s, ll t) { T ret = 0; rep(i, s, min(sz(v), t)) ret += v[i]; return ret; } template <class T> T sum(vector<T> &v, ll t = inf) { return sum(v, 0, t); } template <class T> T sum(vector<vector<T>> &v, int s, int t) { T ret = 0; rep(i, s, min(sz(v), t)) ret += sum(v[i]); return ret; } template <class T> T sum(vector<vector<T>> &v, int t = inf) { return sum(v, 0, t); } template <class T> T sum(vector<vector<vector<T>>> &v, int s, int t) { T ret = 0; rep(i, s, min(sz(v), t)) ret += sum(v[i]); return ret; } template <class T> T sum(vector<vector<vector<T>>> &v, int t = inf) { return sum(v, 0, t); } template <class T> T sum(vector<vector<vector<vector<T>>>> &v, int s, int t) { T ret = 0; rep(i, s, min(sz(v), t)) ret += sum(v[i]); return ret; } template <class T> T sum(vector<vector<vector<vector<T>>>> &v, int t = inf) { return sum(v, 0, t); } template <class T> T sum(vector<vector<vector<vector<vector<T>>>>> &v, int s, int t) { T ret = 0; rep(i, s, min(sz(v), t)) ret += sum(v[i]); return ret; } template <class T> T sum(vector<vector<vector<vector<vector<T>>>>> &v, int t = inf) { return sum(v, 0, t); } template <class T> auto sum(priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>> &r) { auto q = r; T ret = 0; while (sz(q)) { ret += q.top(); q.pop(); } return ret; } template <class T> auto sum(priority_queue<T> &r) { auto q = r; T ret = 0; while (sz(q)) { ret += q.top(); q.pop(); } return ret; } // template<class T, class U, class... W> auto sumn(vector<T> &v, U head, W... // tail) { auto ret = sum(v[0], tail...); rep(i, 1, min(sz(v), head))ret // += sum(v[i], tail...); return ret;} vi v_i(vi &a) { int n = max(a) + 1; vi ret(n, -1); rep(i, sz(a)) { ret[a[i]] = i; } return ret; } void clear(PQ &q) { q = PQ(); } void clear(priority_queue<int> &q) { q = priority_queue<int>(); } template <class T> void clear(queue<T> &q) { while (q.size()) q.pop(); } template <class T> T *negarr(ll size) { T *body = (T *)malloc((size * 2 + 1) * sizeof(T)); return body + size; } template <class T> T *negarr2(ll h, ll w) { double **dummy1 = new double *[2 * h + 1]; double *dummy2 = new double[(2 * h + 1) * (2 * w + 1)]; dummy1[0] = dummy2 + w; for (ll i = 1; i <= 2 * h + 1; ++i) { dummy1[i] = dummy1[i - 1] + 2 * w + 1; } double **a = dummy1 + h; return a; } // imoは0-indexed // ruiは1-indexed template <class T> vector<T> imo(vector<T> &v) { vector<T> ret = v; rep(i, sz(ret) - 1) ret[i + 1] += ret[i]; return ret; } // kと同じものの数 template <class T, class U> vi imo(vector<T> &a, U k) { vector<T> ret = a; rep(i, sz(ret)) ret[i] = a[i] == k; rep(i, sz(ret) - 1) ret[i + 1] += ret[i]; return ret; } template <class T> vector<T> imox(vector<T> &v) { vector<T> ret = v; rep(i, sz(ret) - 1) ret[i + 1] ^= ret[i]; return ret; } // 漸化的に最小を持つ template <class T> vector<T> imi(vector<T> &v) { vector<T> ret = v; rep(i, sz(ret) - 1) chmi(ret[i + 1], ret[i]); return ret; } template <class T> vector<T> ima(vector<T> &v) { vector<T> ret = v; rep(i, sz(ret) - 1) chma(ret[i + 1], ret[i]); return ret; } // template<class T> vector<T> rimi(vector<T> &v) { vector<T> ret = v; rer(i, // sz(ret) - 1, 1)chmi(ret[i - 1], ret[i]); return ret;} template<class T> // vector<T> rima(vector<T> &v) { vector<T> ret = v; rer(i, sz(ret) - 1, // 1)chma(ret[i - 1], ret[i]); return ret;} template <class T> struct ruiC { vector<T> rui; ruiC(vector<T> &ru) : rui(ru) {} /*先頭0*/ ruiC() : rui(1, 0) {} T operator()(ll l, ll r) { if (l > r) { cerr << "ruic "; deb(l, r); assert(0); } return rui[r] - rui[l]; } T operator()(int r) { return operator()(0, r); } /*ruiv[]をruic[]に変えた際意味が変わるのがまずいため()と統一*/ /*単体iを返す 累積でないことに注意(seg木との統一でこうしている)*/ // T operator[](ll i) { return rui[i + 1] - rui[i]; } T operator[](ll i) { return rui[i]; } /*0から順に追加される必要がある*/ void operator+=(T v) { rui.push_back(rui.back() + v); } void add(int i, T v) { if (sz(rui) - 1 != i) ole(); operator+=(v); } T back() { return rui.back(); } ll size() { return rui.size(); } auto begin() { return rui.begin(); } auto end() { return rui.end(); } }; template <class T> struct ruimax { template <typename Monoid> struct SegmentTree { /*pairで処理*/ int sz; vector<Monoid> seg; const Monoid M1 = mp(MIN(T), -1); Monoid f(Monoid a, Monoid b) { return max(a, b); } void build(vector<T> &a) { int n = sz(a); sz = 1; while (sz < n) sz <<= 1; seg.assign(2 * sz, M1); rep(i, n) { seg[i + sz] = mp(a[i], i); } for (int k = sz - 1; k > 0; k--) { seg[k] = f(seg[k << 1], seg[(k << 1) | 1]); } } Monoid query(int a, int b) { Monoid L = M1, R = M1; for (a += sz, b += sz; a < b; a >>= 1, b >>= 1) { if (a & 1) L = f(L, seg[a++]); if (b & 1) R = f(seg[--b], R); } return f(L, R); } Monoid operator[](const int &k) const { return seg[k + sz]; } }; private: vector<T> ve; SegmentTree<pair<T, int>> seg; vector<T> rv; vector<T> ri; bool build = false; public: int n; ruimax(vector<T> &a) : ve(a), n(sz(a)) { int index = -1; int ma = MIN(T); rv.resize(n + 1); ri.resize(n + 1); rv[0] = -linf; ri[0] = -1; rep(i, n) { if (chma(ma, a[i])) { index = i; } rv[i + 1] = ma; ri[i + 1] = index; } } T operator()(int l, int r) { if (!(l <= r && 0 <= l && r <= n)) { deb(l, r, n); assert(0); } if (l == 0) { return rv[r]; } else { if (!build) seg.build(ve), build = true; return seg.query(l, r).first; } } T operator()(int r = inf) { return operator()(0, min(r, n)); } T operator[](int r) { return operator()(0, r); } T getv(int l, int r) { return operator()(l, r); } T geti(int l, int r) { assert(l <= r && 0 <= l && r <= n); if (l == 0) { return ri[r]; } else { if (!build) seg.build(ve), build = true; return seg.query(l, r).second; } } T geti(int r = inf) { return geti(0, min(r, n)); }; T getv(int r = inf) { return getv(0, min(r, n)); }; auto begin() { return rv.begin(); } auto end() { return rv.end(); } }; template <class T> struct ruimin { template <typename Monoid> struct SegmentTree { /*pairで処理*/ int sz; vector<Monoid> seg; const Monoid M1 = mp(MAX(T), -1); Monoid f(Monoid a, Monoid b) { return min(a, b); } void build(vector<T> &a) { int n = sz(a); sz = 1; while (sz < n) sz <<= 1; seg.assign(2 * sz, M1); rep(i, n) { seg[i + sz] = mp(a[i], i); } for (int k = sz - 1; k > 0; k--) { seg[k] = f(seg[k << 1], seg[(k << 1) | 1]); } } Monoid query(int a, int b) { Monoid L = M1, R = M1; for (a += sz, b += sz; a < b; a >>= 1, b >>= 1) { if (a & 1) L = f(L, seg[a++]); if (b & 1) R = f(seg[--b], R); } return f(L, R); } Monoid operator[](const int &k) const { return seg[k + sz]; } }; private: vector<T> ve; SegmentTree<pair<T, int>> seg; vector<T> rv; vector<T> ri; bool build = false; int n; public: ruimin(vector<T> &a) : ve(a), n(sz(a)) { int index = -1; int mi = MAX(T); rv.resize(n + 1); ri.resize(n + 1); rv[0] = linf; ri[0] = -1; rep(i, n) { if (chmi(mi, a[i])) { index = i; } rv[i + 1] = mi; ri[i + 1] = index; } } T operator()(int l, int r) { assert(l <= r && 0 <= l && r <= n); if (l == 0) { return rv[r]; } else { if (!build) seg.build(ve), build = true; return seg.query(l, r).first; } } T operator()(int r = inf) { return operator()(0, min(r, n)); } T operator[](int r) { return operator()(0, r); } T getv(int l, int r) { return operator()(l, r); } T geti(int l, int r) { assert(l <= r && 0 <= l && r <= n); if (l == 0) { return ri[r]; } else { if (!build) seg.build(ve), build = true; return seg.query(l, r).second; } } T geti(int r = inf) { return geti(0, min(r, n)); }; T getv(int r = inf) { return getv(0, min(r, n)); }; auto begin() { return rv.begin(); } auto end() { return rv.end(); } }; template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, ruiC<T> a) { fora(v, a.rui) os << v << " "; return os; } template <class T> vector<T> ruiv(vector<T> &a) { vector<T> ret(a.size() + 1); rep(i, a.size()) ret[i + 1] = ret[i] + a[i]; return ret; } template <class T> ruiC<T> ruic() { return ruiC<T>(); } template <class T> ruiC<T> ruic(vector<T> &a) { vector<T> ret = ruiv(a); return ruiC<T>(ret); } vvi() ruib(vi &a) { vvi(res, 61, sz(a) + 1); rep(k, 61) { rep(i, sz(a)) { res[k][i + 1] = res[k][i] + ((a[i] >> k) & 1); } } return res; } vector<ruiC<int>> ruibc(vi &a) { vector<ruiC<int>> ret(61); vvi(res, 61, sz(a)); rep(k, 61) { rep(i, sz(a)) { res[k][i] = (a[i] >> k) & 1; } ret[k] = ruic(res[k]); } return ret; } vector<ll> ruiv(string &a) { if (sz(a) == 0) return vi(1); ll dec = ('0' <= a[0] && a[0] <= '9') ? '0' : 0; vector<ll> ret(a.size() + 1); rep(i, a.size()) ret[i + 1] = ret[i] + a[i] - dec; return ret; } ruiC<ll> ruic(string &a) { vector<ll> ret = ruiv(a); return ruiC<ll>(ret); } // kと同じものの数 template <class T, class U> vi ruiv(T &a, U k) { vi ret(a.size() + 1); rep(i, a.size()) ret[i + 1] = ret[i] + (a[i] == k); return ret; } template <class T, class U> ruiC<ll> ruic(T &a, U k) { vi ret = ruiv(a, k); return ruiC<ll>(ret); } // h query template <class T> vector<T> imoh(vector<vector<T>> &v, int w) { vector<T> ret(sz(v)); rep(h, sz(ret)) { ret[h] = v[h][w]; } rep(i, sz(ret) - 1) { ret[i + 1] += ret[i]; } return ret; } template <class T> vector<T> ruih(vector<vector<T>> &v, int w) { vector<T> ret(sz(v) + 1); rep(h, sz(v)) { ret[h + 1] = v[h][w]; } rep(i, sz(v)) { ret[i + 1] += ret[i]; } return ret; } template <class T> ruiC<T> ruihc(vector<vector<T>> &a, int w) { vector<T> ret = ruih(a, w); return ruiC<T>(ret); } // xor template <class T> struct ruixC { vector<T> rui; ruixC(vector<T> &ru) : rui(ru) {} T operator()(ll l, ll r) { if (l > r) { cerr << "ruiXc "; deb(l, r); assert(0); } return rui[r] ^ rui[l]; } T operator[](ll i) { return rui[i]; } T back() { return rui.back(); } ll size() { return rui.size(); } }; template <class T> vector<T> ruix(vector<T> &a) { vector<T> ret(a.size() + 1); rep(i, a.size()) ret[i + 1] = ret[i] ^ a[i]; return ret; } template <class T> ruixC<ll> ruixc(vector<T> &a) { vi ret = ruix(a); return ruixC<ll>(ret); } template <class T> vector<T> ruim(vector<T> &a) { vector<T> res(a.size() + 1, 1); rep(i, a.size()) res[i + 1] = res[i] * a[i]; return res; } // 漸化的に最小を1indexで持つ template <class T> vector<T> ruimi(vector<T> &a) { ll n = sz(a); vector<T> ret(n + 1); rep(i, 1, n) { ret[i] = a[i - 1]; chmi(ret[i + 1], ret[i]); } return ret; } // template<class T> T *rrui(vector<T> &a) { // 右から左にかけての半開区間 (-1 n-1] template <class T> struct rruiC { vector<T> rui; int n; rruiC(vector<T> &a) : n(sz(a)) { rui.resize(n + 1); rer(i, n - 1) { rui[i] = rui[i + 1] + a[i]; } } /*[r l)*/ T operator()(int r, int l) { r++; l++; assert(l <= r && l >= 0 && r <= n); return rui[l] - rui[r]; } T operator()(int l) { return operator()(n - 1, l); } T operator[](int i) { return operator()(i); } }; template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, rruiC<T> a) { fora(v, a.rui) os << v << " "; return os; } #define rrui rruic template <class T> rruiC<T> rruic(vector<T> &a) { return rruiC<T>(a); } // 掛け算 template <class T> struct ruimulC { vector<T> rv; int n; ruimulC(vector<T> &a) : rv(a), n(sz(a)) { rv.resize(n + 1); rv[0] = 1; rep(i, n) { rv[i + 1] = a[i] * rv[i]; } } ruimulC() : n(0) { rv.resize(n + 1); rv[0] = 1; } void operator+=(T v) { rv.push_back(rv.back() * v); n++; } T operator()(int l, int r) { assert(l <= r && 0 <= l && r <= n); return rv[r] / rv[l]; } T operator()(int r = inf) { return operator()(0, min(r, n)); } T operator[](int r) { return operator()(0, r); } auto begin() { return rv.begin(); } auto end() { return rv.end(); } }; template <class T> ruimulC<T> ruimul(vector<T> &a) { return ruimulC<T>(a); } template <class T> ruimulC<T> ruimul() { vector<T> a; return ruimulC<T>(a); } /*@formatter:off*/ template <class T> T *rruim(vector<T> &a) { ll len = a.size(); T *body = (T *)malloc((len + 1) * sizeof(T)); T *res = body + 1; res[len - 1] = 1; rer(i, len - 1) res[i - 1] = res[i] * a[i]; return res; } template <class T, class U> void inc(pair<T, U> &a, U v = 1) { a.first += v, a.second += v; } template <class T, class U> void inc(T &a, U v = 1) { a += v; } template <class T, class U> void inc(vector<T> &a, U v = 1) { for (auto &u : a) inc(u, v); } template <class T, class U> void dec(T &a, U v = 1) { a -= v; } template <class T, class U> void dec(vector<T> &a, U v = 1) { for (auto &u : a) dec(u, v); } template <class U> void dec(string &a, U v = 1) { for (auto &u : a) dec(u, v); } template <class T, class U, class W> void dec(vector<T> &a, vector<U> &b, W v = 1) { for (auto &u : a) dec(u, v); for (auto &u : b) dec(u, v); } template <class T, class U, class W> void dec(vector<T> &a, vector<U> &b, vector<W> &c) { for (auto &u : a) dec(u, 1); for (auto &u : b) dec(u, 1); for (auto &u : c) dec(u, 1); } bool ins(ll h, ll w, ll H, ll W) { return h >= 0 && w >= 0 && h < H && w < W; } bool ins(ll l, ll v, ll r) { return l <= v && v < r; } template <class T> bool ins(vector<T> &a, ll i, ll j = 0) { return ins(0, i, sz(a)) && ins(0, j, sz(a)); } #define inside ins ll u(ll a) { return a < 0 ? 0 : a; } template <class T> vector<T> u(vector<T> &a) { vector<T> ret = a; fora(v, ret) v = u(v); return ret; } // 添え字を返す template <class F> ll goldd_l(ll left, ll right, F calc) { double GRATIO = 1.6180339887498948482045868343656; ll lm = left + (ll)((right - left) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); ll rm = lm + (ll)((right - lm) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); ll fl = calc(lm); ll fr = calc(rm); while (right - left > 10) { if (fl < fr) { right = rm; rm = lm; fr = fl; lm = left + (ll)((right - left) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); fl = calc(lm); } else { left = lm; lm = rm; fl = fr; rm = lm + (ll)((right - lm) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); fr = calc(rm); } } ll minScore = MAX(ll); ll resIndex = left; for (ll i = left; i < right + 1; ++i) { ll score = calc(i); if (minScore > score) { minScore = score; resIndex = i; } } return resIndex; } template <class F> ll goldt_l(ll left, ll right, F calc) { double GRATIO = 1.6180339887498948482045868343656; ll lm = left + (ll)((right - left) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); ll rm = lm + (ll)((right - lm) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); ll fl = calc(lm); ll fr = calc(rm); while (right - left > 10) { if (fl > fr) { right = rm; rm = lm; fr = fl; lm = left + (ll)((right - left) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); fl = calc(lm); } else { left = lm; lm = rm; fl = fr; rm = lm + (ll)((right - lm) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); fr = calc(rm); } } if (left > right) { ll l = left; left = right; right = l; } ll maxScore = MIN(ll); ll resIndex = left; for (ll i = left; i < right + 1; ++i) { ll score = calc(i); if (maxScore < score) { maxScore = score; resIndex = i; } } return resIndex; } /*loopは200にすればおそらく大丈夫 余裕なら300に*/ template <class F> dou goldd_d(dou left, dou right, F calc, ll loop = 200) { dou GRATIO = 1.6180339887498948482045868343656; dou lm = left + ((right - left) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); dou rm = lm + ((right - lm) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); dou fl = calc(lm); dou fr = calc(rm); /*200にすればおそらく大丈夫*/ /*余裕なら300に*/ ll k = 141; loop++; while (--loop) { if (fl < fr) { right = rm; rm = lm; fr = fl; lm = left + ((right - left) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); fl = calc(lm); } else { left = lm; lm = rm; fl = fr; rm = lm + ((right - lm) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); fr = calc(rm); } } return left; } template <class F> dou goldt_d(dou left, dou right, F calc, ll loop = 200) { double GRATIO = 1.6180339887498948482045868343656; dou lm = left + ((right - left) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); dou rm = lm + ((right - lm) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); dou fl = calc(lm); dou fr = calc(rm); loop++; while (--loop) { if (fl > fr) { right = rm; rm = lm; fr = fl; lm = left + ((right - left) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); fl = calc(lm); } else { left = lm; lm = rm; fl = fr; rm = lm + ((right - lm) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); fr = calc(rm); } } return left; } // l ~ rを複数の区間に分割し、極致を与えるiを返す time-20 msまで探索 template <class F> ll goldd_ls(ll l, ll r, F calc, ll time = 2000) { auto lim = milliseconds(time - 20); ll mini = 0, minv = MAX(ll); /*区間をk分割する*/ rep(k, 1, inf) { auto s = system_clock::now(); ll haba = (r - l + k) / k; /*((r-l+1) + k-1) /k*/ ll nl = l; ll nr = l + haba; rep(i, k) { ll ni = goldd_l(nl, nr, calc); if (chmi(minv, calc(ni))) mini = ni; nl = nr; nr = nl + haba; } auto end = system_clock::now(); auto part = duration_cast<milliseconds>(end - s); auto elapsed = duration_cast<milliseconds>(end - start_time); if (elapsed + part * 2 >= lim) { break; } } return mini; } template <class F> ll goldt_ls(ll l, ll r, F calc, ll time = 2000) { auto lim = milliseconds(time - 20); ll maxi = 0, maxv = MIN(ll); /*区間をk分割する*/ rep(k, 1, inf) { auto s = system_clock::now(); ll haba = (r - l + k) / k; /*((r-l+1) + k-1) /k*/ ll nl = l; ll nr = l + haba; rep(i, k) { ll ni = goldt_l(nl, nr, calc); if (chma(maxv, calc(ni))) maxi = ni; nl = nr; nr = nl + haba; } auto end = system_clock::now(); auto part = duration_cast<milliseconds>(end - s); auto elapsed = duration_cast<milliseconds>(end - start_time); if (elapsed + part * 2 >= lim) { break; } } return maxi; } template <class F> dou goldd_d_s(dou l, dou r, F calc, ll time = 2000) { /*20ms余裕を持つ*/ auto lim = milliseconds(time - 20); dou mini = 0, minv = MAX(dou); /*区間をk分割する*/ rep(k, 1, inf) { auto s = system_clock::now(); dou haba = (r - l) / k; dou nl = l; dou nr = l + haba; rep(i, k) { dou ni = goldd_d(nl, nr, calc); if (chmi(minv, calc(ni))) mini = ni; nl = nr; nr = nl + haba; } auto end = system_clock::now(); auto part = duration_cast<milliseconds>(end - s); auto elapsed = duration_cast<milliseconds>(end - start_time); if (elapsed + part * 2 >= lim) { break; } } return mini; } template <class F> dou goldt_d_s(dou l, dou r, F calc, ll time = 2000) { /*20ms余裕を残している*/ auto lim = milliseconds(time - 20); dou maxi = 0, maxv = MIN(dou); /*区間をk分割する*/ rep(k, 1, inf) { auto s = system_clock::now(); dou haba = (r - l) / k; dou nl = l; dou nr = l + haba; rep(i, k) { dou ni = goldt_d(nl, nr, calc); if (chma(maxv, calc(ni))) maxi = ni; nl = nr; nr = nl + haba; } auto end = system_clock::now(); auto part = duration_cast<milliseconds>(end - s); auto elapsed = duration_cast<milliseconds>(end - start_time); if (elapsed + part * 2 >= lim) { break; } } return maxi; } template <class T> T min(vector<vector<T>> &a) { T res = MAX(T); rep(i, a.size()) chmi(res, *min_element(all(a[i]))); return res; } template <class T> T max(vector<vector<T>> &a) { T res = MIN(T); rep(i, a.size()) chma(res, *max_element(all(a[i]))); return res; } #ifdef _DEBUG auto pow(int a, int k) { static bool was = 1; if (was) { message += "if integer use *powi* it's very fast\n"; } was = 0; return std::pow(a, k); } auto pow(signed a, int k) { return pow((int)a, k); } auto pow(signed a, signed k) { return pow((int)a, (int)k); } #endif // 整数型のpow int powi(int a, int k) { if (a == 2) return 1ll << k; int res = 1; int x = a; while (k) { res *= (k & 1) * x; x *= x; k >>= 1; } return res; } constexpr bool bget(ll m, ll keta) { #ifdef _DEBUG assert(keta <= 62); // オーバーフロー 1^62までしか扱えない #endif return (m >> keta) & 1; } // bget(n)次元 // NならN-1まで vector<vi> bget2(vi &a, int keta_size) { vvi(res, keta_size, sz(a)); rep(k, keta_size) { rep(i, sz(a)) { res[k][i] = bget(a[i], k); } } return res; } vi bget1(vi &a, int keta) { vi res(sz(a)); rep(i, sz(a)) { res[i] = bget(a[i], keta); } return res; } ll bget(ll m, ll keta, ll sinsuu) { m /= (ll)pow(sinsuu, keta); return m % sinsuu; } constexpr ll bit(ll n) { #ifdef _DEBUG assert(n <= 62); // オーバーフロー 1^62までしか扱えない #endif return (1LL << (n)); } ll bit(ll n, ll sinsuu) { return (ll)pow(sinsuu, n); } ll mask(ll n) { return (1ll << n) - 1; } // aをbitに置きなおす //{0, 2} -> 101 ll bit(vi &a) { int m = 0; for (auto &&v : a) m |= bit(v); return m; } //{1, 1, 0} -> 011 // bitsetに置き換える感覚 i が立っていたら i bit目を立てる ll bitb(vi &a) { int m = 0; rep(i, sz(a)) if (a[i]) m |= bit(i); return m; } #define bcou __builtin_popcountll // 最下位ビット ll lbit(ll n) { return n & -n; } ll lbiti(ll n) { return log2(n & -n); } // 最上位ビット ll hbit(ll n) { n |= (n >> 1); n |= (n >> 2); n |= (n >> 4); n |= (n >> 8); n |= (n >> 16); n |= (n >> 32); return n - (n >> 1); } ll hbiti(ll n) { return log2(hbit(n)); } ll hbitk(ll n) { ll k = 0; rer(i, 5) { ll a = k + (1ll << i); ll b = 1ll << a; if (b <= n) k += 1ll << i; } return k; } // 初期化は0を渡す ll nextComb(ll &mask, ll n, ll r) { if (!mask) return mask = (1LL << r) - 1; ll x = mask & -mask; /*最下位の1*/ ll y = mask + x; /*連続した下の1を繰り上がらせる*/ ll res = ((mask & ~y) / x >> 1) | y; if (bget(res, n)) return mask = 0; else return mask = res; } // n桁以下でビットがr個立っているもののvectorを返す vi bitCombList(ll n, ll r) { vi res; ll m = 0; while (nextComb(m, n, r)) { res.push_back(m); } return res; } // masの立ってるindexを見る #define forbit(i, mas) \ for (int forbitj = lbit(mas), forbitm = mas, i = log2(forbitj); forbitm; \ forbitm = forbitj ? forbitm ^ forbitj : 0, forbitj = lbit(forbitm), \ i = log2(forbitj)) char itoal(ll i) { return 'a' + i; } char itoaL(ll i) { return 'A' + i; } ll altoi(char c) { if ('A' <= c && c <= 'Z') return c - 'A'; return c - 'a'; } ll ctoi(char c) { return c - '0'; } char itoc(ll i) { return i + '0'; } ll vtoi(vi &v) { ll res = 0; if (sz(v) > 18) { debugline("vtoi"); deb(sz(v)); ole(); } rep(i, sz(v)) { res *= 10; res += v[i]; } return res; } vi itov(ll i) { vi res; while (i) { res.push_back(i % 10); i /= 10; } rev(res); return res; } vi stov(string &a) { ll n = sz(a); vi ret(n); rep(i, n) { ret[i] = a[i] - '0'; } return ret; } // 基準を満たさないものは0になる vi stov(string &a, char one) { ll n = sz(a); vi ret(n); rep(i, n) ret[i] = a[i] == one; return ret; } vector<vector<ll>> ctoi(vector<vector<char>> s, char c) { ll n = sz(s), m = sz(s[0]); vector<vector<ll>> res(n, vector<ll>(m)); rep(i, n) rep(j, m) res[i][j] = s[i][j] == c; return res; } #define unique(v) v.erase(unique(v.begin(), v.end()), v.end()); //[i] := vを返す // aは0~n-1で置き換えられる vi compress(vi &a) { vi b; ll len = a.size(); for (ll i = 0; i < len; ++i) { b.push_back(a[i]); } sort(b); unique(b); for (ll i = 0; i < len; ++i) { a[i] = lower_bound(all(b), a[i]) - b.begin(); } ll blen = sz(b); vi ret(blen); rep(i, blen) { ret[i] = b[i]; } return ret; } vi compress(vi &a, umap<ll, ll> &map) { vi b; ll len = a.size(); for (ll i = 0; i < len; ++i) { b.push_back(a[i]); } sort(b); unique(b); for (ll i = 0; i < len; ++i) { ll v = a[i]; a[i] = lower_bound(all(b), a[i]) - b.begin(); map[v] = a[i]; } ll blen = sz(b); vi ret(blen); rep(i, blen) { ret[i] = b[i]; } return ret; } vi compress(vi &a, vi &r) { vi b; ll len = a.size(); fora(v, a) b.push_back(v); fora(v, r) b.push_back(v); sort(b); unique(b); for (ll i = 0; i < len; ++i) a[i] = lower_bound(all(b), a[i]) - b.begin(); for (ll i = 0; i < sz(r); ++i) r[i] = lower_bound(all(b), r[i]) - b.begin(); ll blen = sz(b); vi ret(blen); rep(i, blen) { ret[i] = b[i]; } return ret; } vi compress(vi &a, vi &r, vi &s) { vi b; ll len = a.size(); fora(v, a) b.push_back(v); fora(v, r) b.push_back(v); fora(v, s) b.push_back(v); sort(b); unique(b); for (ll i = 0; i < len; ++i) a[i] = lower_bound(all(b), a[i]) - b.begin(); for (ll i = 0; i < sz(r); ++i) r[i] = lower_bound(all(b), r[i]) - b.begin(); for (ll i = 0; i < sz(s); ++i) r[i] = lower_bound(all(b), s[i]) - b.begin(); ll blen = sz(b); vi ret(blen); rep(i, blen) { ret[i] = b[i]; } return ret; } vi compress(vector<vi> &a) { vi b; fora(vv, a) fora(v, vv) b.push_back(v); sort(b); unique(b); fora(vv, a) fora(v, vv) v = lower_bound(all(b), v) - b.begin(); ll blen = sz(b); vi ret(blen); rep(i, blen) { ret[i] = b[i]; } return ret; } vi compress(vector<vector<vi>> &a) { vi b; fora(vvv, a) fora(vv, vvv) fora(v, vv) b.push_back(v); sort(b); unique(b); fora(vvv, a) fora(vv, vvv) fora(v, vv) v = lower_bound(all(b), v) - b.begin(); ll blen = sz(b); vi ret(blen); rep(i, blen) { ret[i] = b[i]; } return ret; } void compress(ll a[], ll len) { vi b; for (ll i = 0; i < len; ++i) { b.push_back(a[i]); } sort(b); unique(b); for (ll i = 0; i < len; ++i) { a[i] = lower_bound(all(b), a[i]) - b.begin(); } } // 要素が見つからなかったときに困る #define binarySearch(a, v) (binary_search(all(a), v)) #define lowerIndex(a, v) (lower_bound(all(a), v) - a.begin()) #define upperIndex(a, v) (upper_bound(all(a), v) - a.begin()) #define rlowerIndex(a, v) (upper_bound(all(a), v) - a.begin() - 1) #define rupperIndex(a, v) (lower_bound(all(a), v) - a.begin() - 1) template <class T, class U, class W> T lowerBound(vector<T> &a, U v, W banpei) { auto it = lower_bound(a.begin(), a.end(), v); if (it == a.end()) return banpei; else return *it; } template <class T, class U, class W> T lowerBound(ruiC<T> &a, U v, W banpei) { return lowerBound(a.rui, v, banpei); } template <class T, class U, class W> T upperBound(vector<T> &a, U v, W banpei) { auto it = upper_bound(a.begin(), a.end(), v); if (it == a.end()) return banpei; else return *it; } template <class T, class U, class W> T upperBound(ruiC<T> &a, U v, W banpei) { return upperBound(a.rui, v, banpei); } template <class T, class U, class W> T rlowerBound(vector<T> &a, U v, W banpei) { auto it = upper_bound(a.begin(), a.end(), v); if (it == a.begin()) return banpei; else { return *(--it); } } template <class T, class U, class W> T rlowerBound(ruiC<T> &a, U v, W banpei) { return rlowerBound(a.rui, v, banpei); } template <class T, class U, class W> T rupperBound(vector<T> &a, U v, W banpei) { auto it = lower_bound(a.begin(), a.end(), v); if (it == a.begin()) return banpei; else { return *(--it); } } template <class T, class U, class W> T rupperBound(ruiC<T> &a, U v, W banpei) { return rupperBound(a.rui, v, banpei); } #define next2(a) next(next(a)) #define prev2(a) prev(prev(a)) // 狭義の単調増加列 長さを返す template <class T> int lis(vector<T> &a) { int n = sz(a); vi tail(n + 1, MAX(T)); rep(i, n) { int id = lowerIndex(tail, a[i]); /**/ tail[id] = a[i]; } return lowerIndex(tail, MAX(T)); } template <class T> int lis_eq(vector<T> &a) { int n = sz(a); vi tail(n + 1, MAX(T)); rep(i, n) { int id = upperIndex(tail, a[i]); /**/ tail[id] = a[i]; } return lowerIndex(tail, MAX(T)); } // iteratorを返す // valueが1以上の物を返す 0は見つけ次第削除 // vを減らす場合 (*it).se--でいい template <class T, class U, class V> auto lower_map(map<T, U> &m, V k) { auto ret = m.lower_bound(k); while (ret != m.end() && (*ret).second == 0) { ret = m.erase(ret); } return ret; } template <class T, class U, class V> auto upper_map(map<T, U> &m, V k) { auto ret = m.upper_bound(k); while (ret != m.end() && (*ret).second == 0) { ret = m.erase(ret); } return ret; } // 存在しなければエラー template <class T, class U, class V> auto rlower_map(map<T, U> &m, V k) { auto ret = upper_map(m, k); assert(ret != m.begin()); ret--; while (1) { if ((*ret).second != 0) break; assert(ret != m.begin()); auto next = ret; --next; m.erase(ret); ret = next; } return ret; } template <class T, class U, class V> auto rupper_map(map<T, U> &m, V k) { auto ret = lower_map(m, k); assert(ret != m.begin()); ret--; while (1) { if ((*ret).second != 0) break; assert(ret != m.begin()); auto next = ret; --next; m.erase(ret); ret = next; } return ret; } template <class... T> void fin(T... s) { out(s...); exit(0); } // 便利 数学 math // sub ⊂ top bool subset(int sub, int top) { return (sub & top) == sub; } //-180 ~ 180 degree double atand(double h, double w) { return atan2(h, w) / PI * 180; } //% -mの場合、最小の正の数を返す ll mod(ll a, ll m) { if (m < 0) m *= -1; return (a % m + m) % m; } ll pow(ll a) { return a * a; }; ll fact(ll v) { return v <= 1 ? 1 : v * fact(v - 1); } dou factd(int v) { static vd fact(2, 1); if (sz(fact) <= v) { rep(i, sz(fact), v + 1) { fact.push_back(fact.back() * i); } } return fact[v]; } ll comi(ll n, ll r) { assert(n < 100); static vvi(pas, 100, 100); if (pas[0][0]) return pas[n][r]; pas[0][0] = 1; rep(i, 1, 100) { pas[i][0] = 1; rep(j, 1, i + 1) pas[i][j] = pas[i - 1][j - 1] + pas[i - 1][j]; } return pas[n][r]; } double comd2(ll n, ll r) { static vvd(comb, 2020, 2020); if (comb[0][0] == 0) { comb[0][0] = 1; rep(i, 2000) { comb[i + 1][0] = 1; rep(j, 1, i + 2) { comb[i + 1][j] = comb[i][j] + comb[i][j - 1]; } } } return comb[n][r]; } double comd(int n, int r) { if (r < 0 || r > n) return 0; if (n < 2020) return comd2(n, r); static vd fact(2, 1); if (sz(fact) <= n) { rep(i, sz(fact), n + 1) { fact.push_back(fact.back() * i); } } return fact[n] / fact[n - r] / fact[r]; } ll gcd(ll a, ll b) { while (b) a %= b, swap(a, b); return abs(a); } ll gcd(vi b) { ll res = b[0]; rep(i, 1, sz(b)) res = gcd(b[i], res); return res; } ll lcm(ll a, ll b) { return a / gcd(a, b) * b; } ll lcm(vi a) { ll res = a[0]; rep(i, 1, sz(a)) res = lcm(a[i], res); return res; } ll ceil(ll a, ll b) { if (b == 0) { debugline("ceil"); deb(a, b); ole(); return -1; } else if (a < 0) { return 0; } else { return (a + b - 1) / b; } } ll sig0(ll t) { return t <= 0 ? 0 : ((1 + t) * t) >> 1; } // ll sig(ll s, ll t) { return ((s + t) * (t - s + 1)) >> 1; } ll sig(ll s, ll t) { if (s > t) swap(s, t); return sig0(t - s) + s * (t - s + 1); } #define tousa_i tosa_i #define lower_tousa_i lower_tosa_i #define upper_tousa upper_tosa #define upper_tousa_i upper_tosa_i ll tosa_i(ll st, ll ad, ll v) { assert(((v - st) % ad) == 0); return (v - st) / ad; } ll tosa_s(ll st, ll ad, ll len) { return st * len + sig0(len - 1) * ad; } // ax + r (x は非負整数) で表せる整数のうち、v 以上となる最小の整数 ll lower_tosa(ll st, ll ad, ll v) { if (st >= v) return st; return (v - st + ad - 1) / ad * ad + st; } // 第何項か ll lower_tosa_i(ll st, ll ad, ll v) { if (st >= v) return 0; return (v - st + ad - 1) / ad; } ll upper_tosa(ll st, ll ad, ll v) { return lower_tosa(st, ad, v + 1); } ll upper_tosa_i(ll st, ll ad, ll v) { return lower_tosa_i(st, ad, v + 1); } // v * v >= aとなる最小のvを返す ll sqrt(ll a) { if (a < 0) { debugline("sqrt"); deb(a); ole(); } ll res = (ll)std::sqrt(a); while (res * res < a) ++res; return res; } double log(double e, double x) { return log(x) / log(e); } /*@formatter:off*/ // 機能拡張 #define dtie(a, b) \ int a, b; \ tie(a, b) template <class T, class U> string to_string(T a, U b) { string res = ""; res += a; res += b; return res; } template <class T, class U, class V> string to_string(T a, U b, V c) { string res = ""; res += a; res += b; res += c; return res; } template <class T, class U, class V, class W> string to_string(T a, U b, V c, W d) { string res = ""; res += a; res += b; res += c; res += d; return res; } template <class T, class U, class V, class W, class X> string to_string(T a, U b, V c, W d, X e) { string res = ""; res += a; res += b; res += c; res += d; res += e; return res; } constexpr int bsetlen = k5 * 2; // constexpr int bsetlen = 5050; #define bset bitset<bsetlen> bool operator<(bitset<bsetlen> &a, bitset<bsetlen> &b) { rer(i, bsetlen - 1) { if (a[i] < b[i]) return true; if (a[i] > b[i]) return false; } return false; } bool operator>(bitset<bsetlen> &a, bitset<bsetlen> &b) { rer(i, bsetlen - 1) { if (a[i] > b[i]) return true; if (a[i] < b[i]) return false; } return false; } bool operator<=(bitset<bsetlen> &a, bitset<bsetlen> &b) { rer(i, bsetlen - 1) { if (a[i] < b[i]) return true; if (a[i] > b[i]) return false; } return true; } bool operator>=(bitset<bsetlen> &a, bitset<bsetlen> &b) { rer(i, bsetlen - 1) { if (a[i] > b[i]) return true; if (a[i] < b[i]) return false; } return true; } string operator~(string &a) { string res = a; for (auto &&c : res) { if (c == '0') c = '1'; else if (c == '1') c = '0'; else { cerr << "cant ~" << a << "must bit" << endl; exit(0); } } return res; } ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, bset &a) { bitset<10> b; vi list; rep(i, bsetlen) { if (a[i]) list.push_back(i), b[i] = 1; } os << b << ", " << list; return os; } int hbiti(bset &a) { rer(i, bsetlen) { if (a[i]) return i; } return -1; } #define hk(a, b, c) (a <= b && b < c) // O(N/64) bset nap(bset &a, int v) { bset r = a | a << v; return r; } bset nap(bset &a, bset &v) { bset r = a; rep(i, bsetlen) { if (v[i]) r |= a << i; } return r; } template <class T> void seth(vector<vector<T>> &S, int w, vector<T> &v) { assert(sz(S) == sz(v)); assert(w < sz(S[0])); rep(h, sz(S)) { S[h][w] = v[h]; } } template <class T, class U> void operator+=(pair<T, U> &a, pair<T, U> &b) { a.fi += b.fi; a.se += b.se; } template <class T, class U> pair<T, U> operator+(pair<T, U> &a, pair<T, U> &b) { return pair<T, U>(a.fi + b.fi, a.se + b.se); } template <typename CharT, typename Traits, typename Alloc> basic_string<CharT, Traits, Alloc> operator+(const basic_string<CharT, Traits, Alloc> &lhs, const int rv) { basic_string<CharT, Traits, Alloc> str(lhs); str.append(to_string(rv)); return str; } template <typename CharT, typename Traits, typename Alloc> void operator+=(basic_string<CharT, Traits, Alloc> &lhs, const int rv) { lhs += to_string(rv); } template <typename CharT, typename Traits, typename Alloc> basic_string<CharT, Traits, Alloc> operator+(const basic_string<CharT, Traits, Alloc> &lhs, const signed rv) { basic_string<CharT, Traits, Alloc> str(lhs); str.append(to_string(rv)); return str; } template <typename CharT, typename Traits, typename Alloc> void operator+=(basic_string<CharT, Traits, Alloc> &lhs, const signed rv) { lhs += to_string(rv); } template <typename CharT, typename Traits, typename Alloc> void operator*=(basic_string<CharT, Traits, Alloc> &s, int num) { auto bek = s; s = ""; for (; num; num >>= 1) { if (num & 1) { s += bek; } bek += bek; } } template <class T, class U> void operator+=(queue<T> &a, U v) { a.push(v); } template <class T, class U> void operator+=(deque<T> &a, U v) { a.push_back(v); } template <class T> priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>> & operator+=(priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>> &a, vector<T> &v) { fora(d, v) a.push(d); return a; } template <class T, class U> priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>> & operator+=(priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>> &a, U v) { a.push(v); return a; } template <class T, class U> priority_queue<T> &operator+=(priority_queue<T> &a, U v) { a.push(v); return a; } template <class T> set<T> &operator+=(set<T> &a, vector<T> v) { fora(d, v) a.insert(d); return a; } template <class T, class U> auto operator+=(set<T> &a, U v) { return a.insert(v); } template <class T, class U> auto operator-=(set<T> &a, U v) { return a.erase(v); } template <class T, class U> auto operator+=(mset<T> &a, U v) { return a.insert(v); } template <class T, class U> set<T, greater<T>> &operator+=(set<T, greater<T>> &a, U v) { a.insert(v); return a; } template <class T, class U> vector<T> &operator+=(vector<T> &a, U v) { a.push_back(v); return a; } template <class T, class U> vector<T> operator+(vector<T> &a, U v) { vector<T> ret = a; ret += v; return ret; } template <class T, class U> vector<T> operator+(U v, vector<T> &a) { vector<T> ret = a; ret.insert(ret.begin(), v); return ret; } template <class T> vector<T> operator+(vector<T> a, vector<T> b) { vector<T> ret; ret = a; fora(v, b) ret += v; return ret; } template <class T> vector<T> &operator+=(vector<T> &a, vector<T> &b) { rep(i, sz(b)) { /*こうしないとa+=aで両辺が増え続けてバグる*/ a.push_back(b[i]); } return a; } template <class T, class U> map<T, U> &operator+=(map<T, U> &a, map<T, U> &b) { fora(bv, b) { a[bv.first] += bv.second; } return a; } template <class T> vector<T> &operator-=(vector<T> &a, vector<T> &b) { if (sz(a) != sz(b)) { debugline("vector<T> operator-="); deb(a); deb(b); exit(0); } rep(i, sz(a)) a[i] -= b[i]; return a; } template <class T> vector<T> operator-(vector<T> &a, vector<T> &b) { if (sz(a) != sz(b)) { debugline("vector<T> operator-"); deb(a); deb(b); ole(); } vector<T> res(sz(a)); rep(i, sz(a)) res[i] = a[i] - b[i]; return res; } template <class T, class U> void operator*=(vector<T> &a, U b) { vector<T> ta = a; rep(b - 1) { a += ta; } } template <typename T> void erase(vector<T> &v, unsigned ll i) { v.erase(v.begin() + i); } template <typename T> void erase(vector<T> &v, unsigned ll s, unsigned ll e) { v.erase(v.begin() + s, v.begin() + e); } template <class T, class U> void erase(map<T, U> &m, ll okl, ll ngr) { m.erase(m.lower_bound(okl), m.lower_bound(ngr)); } template <class T> void erase(set<T> &m, ll okl, ll ngr) { m.erase(m.lower_bound(okl), m.lower_bound(ngr)); } template <typename T> void erasen(vector<T> &v, unsigned ll s, unsigned ll n) { v.erase(v.begin() + s, v.begin() + s + n); } template <typename T, typename U> void insert(vector<T> &v, unsigned ll i, U t) { v.insert(v.begin() + i, t); } template <typename T, typename U> void push_front(vector<T> &v, U t) { v.insert(v.begin(), t); } template <typename T, typename U> void insert(vector<T> &v, unsigned ll i, vector<T> list) { for (auto &&va : list) v.insert(v.begin() + i++, va); } template <typename T> void insert(set<T> &v, vector<T> list) { for (auto &&va : list) v.insert(va); } vector<string> split(const string a, const char deli) { string b = a + deli; ll l = 0, r = 0, n = b.size(); vector<string> res; rep(i, n) { if (b[i] == deli) { r = i; if (l < r) res.push_back(b.substr(l, r - l)); l = i + 1; } } return res; } vector<string> split(const string a, const string deli) { vector<string> res; ll kn = sz(deli); std::string::size_type Pos(a.find(deli)); ll l = 0; while (Pos != std::string::npos) { if (Pos - l) res.push_back(a.substr(l, Pos - l)); l = Pos + kn; Pos = a.find(deli, Pos + kn); } if (sz(a) - l) res.push_back(a.substr(l, sz(a) - l)); return res; } void yn(bool a) { if (a) cout << "yes" << endl; else cout << "no" << endl; } void Yn(bool a) { if (a) cout << "Yes" << endl; else cout << "No" << endl; } void YN(bool a) { if (a) cout << "YES" << endl; else cout << "NO" << endl; } void fyn(bool a) { if (a) cout << "yes" << endl; else cout << "no" << endl; exit(0); } void fYn(bool a) { if (a) cout << "Yes" << endl; else cout << "No" << endl; exit(0); } void fYN(bool a) { if (a) cout << "YES" << endl; else cout << "NO" << endl; exit(0); } void fAb(bool a) { if (a) cout << "Alice" << endl; else cout << "Bob"; } void Possible(bool a) { if (a) cout << "Possible" << endl; else cout << "Impossible" << endl; exit(0); } void POSSIBLE(bool a) { if (a) cout << "POSSIBLE" << endl; else cout << "IMPOSSIBLE" << endl; exit(0); } template <typename T> class fixed_point : T { public: explicit constexpr fixed_point(T &&t) noexcept : T(std::forward<T>(t)) {} template <typename... Args> constexpr decltype(auto) operator()(Args &&...args) const { return T::operator()(*this, std::forward<Args>(args)...); } }; template <typename T> static inline constexpr decltype(auto) fix(T &&t) noexcept { return fixed_point<T>{std::forward<T>(t)}; } // 未分類 // 0,2,1 1番目と2番目の次元を入れ替える template <class T> auto irekae(vector<vector<vector<T>>> &A, int x, int y, int z) { #define irekae_resize_loop(a, b, c) \ resize(res, a, b, c); \ rep(i, a) rep(j, b) rep(k, c) vector<vector<vector<T>>> res; if (x == 0 && y == 1 && z == 2) { res = A; } else if (x == 0 && y == 2 && z == 1) { irekae_resize_loop(sz(A), sz(A[0][0]), sz(A[0])) { res[i][j][k] = A[i][k][j]; } } else if (x == 1 && y == 0 && z == 2) { irekae_resize_loop(sz(A[0]), sz(A), sz(A[0][0])) { res[i][j][k] = A[j][i][k]; } } else if (x == 1 && y == 2 && z == 0) { irekae_resize_loop(sz(A[0]), sz(A[0][0]), sz(A)) { res[i][j][k] = A[k][i][j]; } } else if (x == 2 && y == 0 && z == 1) { irekae_resize_loop(sz(A[0][0]), sz(A), sz(A[0])) { res[i][j][k] = A[j][k][i]; } } else if (x == 2 && y == 1 && z == 0) { irekae_resize_loop(sz(A[0][0]), sz(A[0]), sz(A)) { res[i][j][k] = A[k][j][i]; } } return res; #undef irekae_resize_loop } template <class T> auto irekae(vector<vector<T>> &A, int i = 1, int j = 0) { vvt(res, sz(A[0]), sz(A)); rep(i, sz(A)) { rep(j, sz(A[0])) { res[j][i] = A[i][j]; } } return res; } // tou分割する template <typename T> vector<vector<T>> cut(vector<T> &a, int tou = 2) { int N = sz(a); vector<vector<T>> res(tou); int hab = N / tou; vi lens(tou, hab); rep(i, N % tou) { lens[tou - 1 - i]++; } int l = 0; rep(i, tou) { int len = lens[i]; int r = l + len; res[i].resize(len); std::copy(a.begin() + l, a.begin() + r, res[i].begin()); l = r; } return res; } // 長さn毎に分割する template <typename T> vector<vector<T>> cutn(vector<T> &a, int len) { int N = sz(a); vector<vector<T>> res(ceil(N, len)); vi lens(N / len, len); if (N % len) lens.push_back(N % len); int l = 0; rep(i, sz(lens)) { int len = lens[i]; int r = l + len; res[i].resize(len); std::copy(a.begin() + l, a.begin() + r, res[i].begin()); l = r; } return res; } vi inds_(vi &a) { int n = sz(a); vb was(n); vi res(n); rep(i, n) { assert(!was[a[i]]); res[a[i]] = i; was[a[i]] = true; } return res; } //@起動時 struct initon { initon() { cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cout.setf(ios::fixed); cout.precision(16); srand((unsigned)clock() + (unsigned)time(NULL)); }; } initonv; #define pre prev #define nex next // gra mll pr // 上下左右 const string udlr = "udlr"; string UDLR = "UDLR"; // x4と連動 UDLR.find('U') := x4[0] // 右、上が正 constexpr ll h4[] = {1, -1, 0, 0}; constexpr ll w4[] = {0, 0, -1, 1}; constexpr ll h8[] = {0, 1, 0, -1, -1, 1, 1, -1}; constexpr ll w8[] = {1, 0, -1, 0, 1, -1, 1, -1}; int mei_inc(int h, int w, int H, int W, int i) { while (++i < 4) { if (inside(h + h4[i], w + w4[i], H, W)) return i; } return i; } #define mei(nh, nw, h, w) \ for (int i = mei_inc(h, w, H, W, -1), nh = i < 4 ? h + h4[i] : 0, \ nw = i < 4 ? w + w4[i] : 0; \ i < 4; i = mei_inc(h, w, H, W, i), nh = h + h4[i], nw = w + w4[i]) // グラフ内で #undef getid // #define getidとしているため、ここを書き直したらgraphも書き直す #define getid_2(h, w) (h * W + w) #define getid_1(p) (p.first * W + p.second) #define getid(...) over2(__VA_ARGS__, getid_2, getid_1)(__VA_ARGS__) #define getp(id) mp(id / W, id % W) // #define set_shuffle() std::random_device seed_gen;std::mt19937 // engine(seed_gen()) #define shuffle(a) std::shuffle((a).begin(), (a).end(), // engine); 1980 開始からtime ms経っていたらtrue bool timeup(int time) { auto end_time = system_clock::now(); auto part = duration_cast<milliseconds>(end_time - start_time); auto lim = milliseconds(time); return part >= lim; } void set_time() { past_time = system_clock::now(); } // MS型(millisecqnds)で返る // set_timeをしてからの時間 auto calc_time_milli() { auto now = system_clock::now(); auto part = duration_cast<milliseconds>(now - past_time); return part; } auto calc_time_micro() { auto now = system_clock::now(); auto part = duration_cast<microseconds>(now - past_time); return part; } auto calc_time_nano() { auto now = system_clock::now(); auto part = duration_cast<nanoseconds>(now - past_time); return part; } bool calc_time(int zikan) { return calc_time_micro() >= microseconds(zikan); } using MS = std::chrono::microseconds; int div(microseconds a, microseconds b) { return a / b; } int div(nanoseconds a, nanoseconds b) { if (b < nanoseconds(1)) { return a / nanoseconds(1); } int v = a / b; return v; } // set_time(); // rep(i,lim)shori // lim*=time_nanbai(); // rep(i,lim)shoriと使う // 全体でmilliかかっていいときにlimを何倍してもう一回できるかを返す int time_nanbai(int milli) { auto dec = duration_cast<nanoseconds>(past_time - start_time); auto part = calc_time_nano(); auto can_time = nanoseconds(milli * 1000 * 1000); can_time -= part; can_time -= dec; return div(can_time, part); } /*@formatter:on*/ // vectorで取れる要素数 // bool=> 1e9 * 8.32 // int => 1e8 * 2.6 // ll => 1e8 * 1.3 // 3次元以上取るとメモリがヤバい // static配列を使う vvc(ba); ll N, M, H, W; vi A, B, C; #undef getid /*@formatter:off*/ #define forg(gi, ve) \ for (ll gi = 0, forglim = ve.size(), f, t, c; \ gi < forglim && (f = ve[gi].f, t = ve[gi].t, c = ve[gi].c, true); ++gi) #define fort(gi, ve) \ for (ll gi = 0, f, t, c, wasp = (p != -1 && ve[gi].t == p) ? 1 : 0; \ (wasp = wasp ? 1 \ : (p != -1 && ve[gi].t == p) ? 1 \ : 0, \ gi + wasp < ve.size()) && \ (tie(f, t, c) = \ wasp ? make_tuple(ve[gi + 1].f, ve[gi + 1].t, ve[gi + 1].c) \ : make_tuple(ve[gi].f, ve[gi].t, ve[gi].c), \ true); \ ++gi) #define fore(gi, ve) \ for (ll gi = 0, forglim = ve.size(), f, t, c; \ gi < forglim && (f = ve[gi].f, t = ve[gi].t, c = ve[gi].c, true); ++gi) template <class T> struct edge_ { int f, t; T c; edge_(int f, int t, T c = 1) : f(f), t(t), c(c) {} bool operator<(const edge_ &b) const { return c < b.c; } bool operator>(const edge_ &b) const { return c > b.c; } }; template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, edge_<T> &e) { os << e.f << " " << e.t << " " << e.c; return os; } template <typename T> class graph { public: vector<vector<edge_<T>>> g; vector<edge_<T>> edges; int n; explicit graph(int n) : n(n) { g.resize(n); } void clear() { g.clear(), edges.clear(); } void resize(int n) { this->n = n; g.resize(n); } int size() { return n; } vector<edge_<T>> &operator[](int i) { return g[i]; } virtual void add(int f, int t, T c) = 0; virtual void set_edges() = 0; }; template <typename T = ll> class digraph : public graph<T> { public: using graph<T>::g; using graph<T>::n; using graph<T>::edges; explicit digraph(int n) : graph<T>(n) {} void add(int f, int t, T c = 1) { if (!(0 <= f && f < n && 0 <= t && t < n)) { debugline("digraph add"); deb(f, t, c); ole(); } g[f].emplace_back(f, t, c); edges.emplace_back(f, t, c); // edgesを使わないなら消せる } void ing(int n, int m, int minus = 1) { this->resize(n); rep(i, m) { int f, t; cin >> f >> t; f -= minus; t -= minus; add(f, t); } } void ingc(int n, int m, int minus = 1) { this->resize(n); rep(i, m) { int f, t, c; cin >> f >> t >> c; f -= minus; t -= minus; add(f, t, c); } } void set_edges() override { if (sz(edges)) return; rep(i, n) fora(e, g[i]) edges.push_back(e); } }; template <class T = int> class undigraph : public graph<T> { public: using graph<T>::g; using graph<T>::n; using graph<T>::edges; explicit undigraph(int n) : graph<T>(n) {} // f < t void add(int f, int t, T c = 1) { if (!(0 <= f && f < n && 0 <= t && t < n)) { debugline("undigraph add"); deb(f, t, c); ole(); } g[f].emplace_back(f, t, c); g[t].emplace_back(t, f, c); edges.emplace_back(f, t, c); // edgesを使わないなら消せる edges.emplace_back(t, f, c); } void add(edge_<T> &e) { int f = e.f, t = e.t; T c = e.c; add(f, t, c); } void ing(int n, int m, int minus = 1) { this->resize(n); rep(i, m) { int f, t; cin >> f >> t; f -= minus; t -= minus; add(f, t); } } void ingc(int n, int m, int minus = 1) { this->resize(n); rep(i, m) { int f, t, c; cin >> f >> t >> c; f -= minus; t -= minus; add(f, t, c); } } void set_edges() override { if (sz(edges)) return; rep(i, n) fora(e, g[i]) edges.push_back(e); } }; #define dijkstra_path dis_path template <class T> vi dis_path(digraph<T> &g, vector<T> &dis, int s, int t, int init_value) { assert(dis[t] != init_value); auto rg = rev(g); int now = t; vi path; path.push_back(now); T cost = 0; while (now != s) { rep(gi, sz(rg[now])) { int m = rg[now][gi].t; if (dis[m] == init_value) continue; if (dis[m] + rg[now][gi].c + cost == dis[t]) { cost += rg[now][gi].c; now = m; break; } } path.push_back(now); } rev(path); return path; } template <class T> vi dis_path(undigraph<T> &g, vector<T> &dis, int s, int t, int init_value) { assert(dis[t] != init_value); int now = t; vi path; path.push_back(now); T cost = 0; while (now != s) { rep(gi, sz(g[now])) { int m = g[now][gi].t; if (dis[m] == init_value) continue; if (dis[m] + g[now][gi].c + cost == dis[t]) { cost += g[now][gi].c; now = m; break; } } path.push_back(now); } rev(path); return path; } template <class T> vi dis_path(digraph<T> &g, vector<vector<T>> &dis, int s, int t, int init_value) { return dis_path(g, dis[s], s, t, init_value); } template <class T> vi dis_path(undigraph<T> &g, vector<vector<T>> &dis, int s, int t, int init_value) { return dis_path(g, dis[s], s, t, init_value); } // O(N^2) template <class T> vector<T> dijkstra_mitu(graph<T> &g, int s, int init_value) { if (!(0 <= s && s < g.n)) { debugline("dijkstra_mitu"); deb(s, g.n); ole(); } int n = g.n; int initValue = MAX(int); vector<T> dis(n, initValue); dis[s] = 0; vb used(n); while (true) { int v = -1; rep(u, n) { if (!used[u] && (v == -1 || dis[u] < dis[v])) v = u; } if (v == -1) break; if (dis[v] == initValue) break; used[v] = true; rep(u, sz(g[v])) { auto e = g[v][u]; dis[e.t] = min(dis[e.t], dis[v] + e.c); } } /*基本、たどり着かないなら-1*/ for (auto &&d : dis) { if (d == initValue) { d = init_value; } } return dis; } template <typename T> struct radixheap { vector<pair<u64, T>> v[65]; u64 size, last; radixheap() : size(0), last(0) {} bool empty() const { return size == 0; } int getbit(int a) { return a ? 64 - __builtin_clzll(a) : 0; } void push(u64 key, const T &value) { ++size; v[getbit(key ^ last)].emplace_back(key, value); } pair<u64, T> pop() { if (v[0].empty()) { int idx = 1; while (v[idx].empty()) ++idx; last = min_element(begin(v[idx]), end(v[idx]))->first; for (auto &p : v[idx]) v[getbit(p.first ^ last)].emplace_back(p); v[idx].clear(); } --size; auto ret = v[0].back(); v[0].pop_back(); return ret; } }; /*radix_heap こっちの方が早い*/ // O((N+M) log N) vi dijkstra(graph<int> &g, int s, int init_value) { if (!(0 <= s && s < g.n)) { debugline("dijkstra"); deb(s, g.n); ole(); } /*O((N+M) log N) vs O(N^2)*/ if ((g.n + sz(g.edges)) * log2(N) > g.n * g.n) { return dijkstra_mitu(g, s, init_value); } int initValue = MAX(int); vi dis(g.n, initValue); radixheap<int> q; dis[s] = 0; q.push(0, s); while (!q.empty()) { int nowc, i; tie(nowc, i) = q.pop(); if (dis[i] != nowc) continue; for (auto &&e : g.g[i]) { int to = e.t; int c = nowc + e.c; if (dis[to] > c) { dis[to] = c; q.push(dis[to], to); } } } /*基本、たどり着かないなら-1*/ for (auto &&d : dis) if (d == initValue) d = init_value; return dis; } template <class T> vector<T> dijkstra_normal(graph<T> &g, int s, int init_value) { if (!(0 <= s && s < g.n)) { debugline("dijkstra"); deb(s, g.n); ole(); } if ((g.n + sz(g.edges)) * 20 > g.n * g.n) { return dijkstra_mitu(g, s, init_value); } T initValue = MAX(T); vector<T> dis(g.n, initValue); priority_queue<pair<T, int>, vector<pair<T, int>>, greater<pair<T, int>>> q; dis[s] = 0; q.emplace(0, s); while (q.size()) { T nowc = q.top().fi; int i = q.top().se; q.pop(); if (dis[i] != nowc) continue; for (auto &&e : g.g[i]) { int to = e.t; T c = nowc + e.c; if (dis[to] > c) { dis[to] = c; q.emplace(dis[to], to); } } } /*基本、たどり着かないなら-1*/ for (auto &&d : dis) if (d == initValue) d = init_value; return dis; } template <class T> vector<T> dijkstra_01(graph<T> &g, int s, int init_value) { int N = g.n; vi dis(N, linf); dis[s] = 0; deque<int> q; q.push_back(s); vb was(N); while (!q.empty()) { int f = q.front(); q.pop_front(); if (was[f]) continue; was[f] = true; fora(e, g[f]) { if (dis[e.t] > dis[f] + e.c) { if (e.c) { dis[e.t] = dis[f] + 1; q.push_back(e.t); } else { dis[e.t] = dis[f]; q.push_front(e.t); } } } } rep(i, N) if (dis[i] == linf) dis[i] = init_value; return dis; } // dijkstra_cou<mint> : 数える型で書く return vp(dis,cou) template <class COU, class T = int> auto dijkstra_cou(const graph<T> &g, int s, int init_value) { if (!(0 <= s && s < g.n)) { debugline("dijkstra"); deb(s, g.n); ole(); } err("count by type COU "); err("int or mint"); T initValue = MAX(T); vector<T> dis(g.n, initValue); vector<COU> cou(g.n); cou[s] = 1; priority_queue<pair<T, int>, vector<pair<T, int>>, greater<pair<T, int>>> q; dis[s] = 0; q.emplace(0, s); while (q.size()) { T nowc = q.top().fi; int i = q.top().se; q.pop(); if (dis[i] != nowc) continue; for (auto &&e : g.g[i]) { int to = e.t; T c = nowc + e.c; if (dis[to] > c) { dis[to] = c; cou[to] = cou[e.f]; q.emplace(dis[to], to); } else if (dis[to] == c) { cou[to] += cou[e.f]; } } } /*基本、たどり着かないなら-1*/ for (auto &&d : dis) if (d == initValue) d = init_value; return vtop(dis, cou); } // 密グラフの時、warshallに投げる template <class T> vector<vector<T>> dijkstra_all(const graph<T> &g, int init_value) { int n = g.n; assert(n < 1e4); if (n * n < (n + sz(g.edges)) * 14) { /*O(N^3) vs O(N (N+M)log N)*/ return warshall(g, init_value); } vector<vector<T>> dis(n); rep(i, n) { dis[i] = dijkstra(g, i, init_value); } return dis; } // コストを無限に減らせる := -linf // たどり着けない := linf template <class T> vector<T> bell(graph<T> &g, int s) { if (g.n >= 1e4) { cout << "bell size too big" << endl; exit(0); } vector<T> res(g.n, linf); res[s] = 0; vb can(g.n); /*頂点から行けない頂点を持つ、辺を消しておく */ fix([&](auto ds, int p, int i) -> void { if (can[i]) return; can[i] = true; forg(gi, g[i]) if (t != p) ds(i, t); })(-1, 0); vector<edge_<T>> es; fora(e, g.edges) { if (can[e.f]) es += e; } rep(i, g.n) { bool upd = false; fora(e, es) { if (res[e.f] != linf && res[e.t] > res[e.f] + e.c) { upd = true; res[e.t] = res[e.f] + e.c; } } if (!upd) break; } rep(i, g.n * 2) { bool upd = 0; fora(e, g.edges) { if (res[e.f] != linf && res[e.t] != -linf && res[e.t] > res[e.f] + e.c) { upd = 1; res[e.t] = -linf; } } if (!upd) break; } return res; } // コストを無限に増やせる := linf // たどり着けない := -linf template <class T> vector<T> bell_far(graph<T> &g, int s) { if (g.n >= 1e4) { cout << "bell_far size too big" << endl; exit(0); } vector<T> res(g.n, linf); res[s] = 0; vb can(g.n); /*頂点から行けない頂点を持つ、辺を消しておく*/ fix([&](auto ds, int p, int i) -> void { if (can[i]) return; can[i] = true; forg(gi, g[i]) if (t != p) ds(i, t); })(-1, 0); vector<edge_<T>> es; fora(e, g.edges) { if (can[e.f]) es += e; } rep(i, g.n) { bool upd = false; fora(e, es) { if (res[e.f] != linf && res[e.t] > res[e.f] - e.c) { /*-c*/ upd = true; res[e.t] = res[e.f] - e.c; /*-c*/ } } if (!upd) break; } rep(i, g.n * 2) { bool upd = 0; fora(e, g.edges) { if (res[e.f] != linf && res[e.t] != -linf && res[e.t] > res[e.f] - e.c) { /*-c*/ upd = 1; res[e.t] = -linf; } } if (!upd) break; } rep(i, g.n) res[i] *= -1; return res; } template <class T> vector<vector<T>> warshall(graph<T> &g, int init_value) { int n = g.n; assert(n < 1e4); vector<vector<T>> dis(n, vector<T>(n, linf)); rep(i, n) fora(e, g.g[i]) { if (dis[e.f][e.t] > e.c) { dis[e.f][e.t] = e.c; } } rep(i, n) dis[i][i] = 0; rep(k, n) rep(i, n) rep(j, n) { if (dis[i][j] > dis[i][k] + dis[k][j]) { dis[i][j] = dis[i][k] + dis[k][j]; } } rep(i, n) rep(j, n) if (dis[i][j] == linf) dis[i][j] = init_value; return dis; } template <class T> class MinOp { public: T operator()(T a, T b) { return min(a, b); } }; template <typename OpFunc> struct SparseTable { OpFunc op; signed size; vector<signed> lg; vector<vector<pair<signed, signed>>> table; void init(vector<pair<signed, signed>> &array, OpFunc opfunc) { signed n = array.size(); op = opfunc; lg.assign(n + 1, 0); for (signed i = 1; i <= n; i++) { lg[i] = 31 - __builtin_clz(i); } table.assign(lg[n] + 1, array); for (signed i = 1; i <= lg[n]; i++) { for (signed j = 0; j < n; j++) { if (j + (1 << (i - 1)) < n) { table[i][j] = op(table[i - 1][j], table[i - 1][j + (1 << (i - 1))]); } else { table[i][j] = table[i - 1][j]; } } } } pair<signed, signed> query(signed l, signed r) { assert(l < r); return op(table[lg[r - l]][l], table[lg[r - l]][r - (1 << lg[r - l])]); } }; struct PMORMQ { vector<signed> a; SparseTable<MinOp<pair<signed, signed>>> sparse_table; vector<vector<vector<signed>>> lookup_table; vector<signed> block_type; signed block_size, n_block; void init(vector<signed> &array) { a = array; signed n = a.size(); block_size = std::max(1, (31 - __builtin_clz(n)) / 2); while (n % block_size != 0) { a.push_back(a.back() + 1); n++; } n_block = n / block_size; vector<pair<signed, signed>> b(n_block, make_pair(INT_MAX, INT_MAX)); for (signed i = 0; i < n; i++) { b[i / block_size] = min(b[i / block_size], make_pair(a[i], i)); } sparse_table.init(b, MinOp<pair<signed, signed>>()); block_type.assign(n_block, 0); for (signed i = 0; i < n_block; i++) { signed cur = 0; for (signed j = 0; j < block_size - 1; j++) { signed ind = i * block_size + j; if (a[ind] < a[ind + 1]) { cur |= 1 << j; } } block_type[i] = cur; } lookup_table.assign( 1 << (block_size - 1), vector<vector<signed>>(block_size, vector<signed>(block_size + 1))); for (signed i = 0; i < (1 << (block_size - 1)); i++) { for (signed j = 0; j < block_size; j++) { signed res = 0; signed cur = 0; signed pos = j; for (signed k = j + 1; k <= block_size; k++) { lookup_table[i][j][k] = pos; if (i & (1 << (k - 1))) { cur++; } else { cur--; } if (res > cur) { pos = k; res = cur; } } } } } signed query(signed l, signed r) { assert(l < r); signed lb = l / block_size; signed rb = r / block_size; if (lb == rb) { return lb * block_size + lookup_table[block_type[lb]][l % block_size][r % block_size]; } signed pl = lb * block_size + lookup_table[block_type[lb]][l % block_size][block_size]; signed pr = rb * block_size + lookup_table[block_type[rb]][0][r % block_size]; signed pos = pl; if (r % block_size > 0 && a[pl] > a[pr]) { pos = pr; } if (lb + 1 == rb) { return pos; } signed spv = sparse_table.query(lb + 1, rb).second; if (a[pos] > a[spv]) { return spv; } return pos; } }; template <class T = int> class tree : public undigraph<T> { PMORMQ rmq; int cnt; vector<signed> id, in; bool never = true; bool never_hld = true; void dfs(int x, int p, int d, int dis = 0) { id[cnt] = x; par_[x] = p; rmq_dep.push_back(d); disv[x] = dis; in[x] = cnt++; forg(gi, g[x]) { if (t == p) { continue; } dfs(t, x, d + 1, dis + c); id[cnt] = x; rmq_dep.push_back(d); cnt++; } } void precalc() { never = false; cnt = 0; rmq_dep.clear(); disv.assign(n, 0); in.assign(n, -1); id.assign(2 * n - 1, -1); par_.assign(n, -1); dfs(root, -1, 0); rmq.init(rmq_dep); #ifdef _DEBUG if (n >= 100) return; cerr << "---tree---" << endl; rep(i, n) { if (!(i == root || sz(g[i]) > 1)) continue; cerr << i << " -> "; vi ts; forg(gi, g[i]) { if (t != par_[i]) ts.push_back(t); } rep(i, sz(ts) - 1) cerr << ts[i] << ", "; if (sz(ts)) cerr << ts.back() << endl; } cerr << endl; #endif } int pos; void hld_build() { never_hld = false; if (never) precalc(); g.resize(n); vid.resize(n, -1); head.resize(n); heavy.resize(n, -1); depth.resize(n); inv.resize(n); subl.resize(n); subr.resize(n); dfs(root, -1); t = 0; dfs_hld(root); #ifdef _DEBUG if (n >= 100) return; cerr << "---hld_index---" << endl; vi inds; rep(i, n) if (sz(g[i])) inds.push_back(i); rep(i, sz(inds)) { str s = tos(bel(inds[i])); cerr << std::right << std::setw(sz(s) + (i ? 1 : 0)) << inds[i]; } cerr << endl; rep(i, sz(inds)) { cerr << bel(inds[i]) << " "; } cerr << endl << endl; cerr << "---hld_edge_index---" << endl; fora(e, edges) { if (e.f <= e.t) cerr << e.f << "-" << e.t << " " << bel(e) << endl; } cerr << endl << endl; cerr << "!!query!! edge or not edge carefull!!" << endl; #endif } int dfs(int curr, int prev) { int sub = 1, max_sub = 0; heavy[curr] = -1; forg(i, g[curr]) { int next = t; if (next != prev) { depth[next] = depth[curr] + 1; int sub_next = dfs(next, curr); sub += sub_next; if (max_sub < sub_next) max_sub = sub_next, heavy[curr] = next; } } return sub; } int t = 0; #ifndef __CLION_IDE__ void dfs_hld(int v = 0) { vid[v] = subl[v] = t; t++; inv[subl[v]] = v; if (0 <= heavy[v]) { head[heavy[v]] = head[v]; dfs_hld(heavy[v]); } forg(i, g[v]) if (depth[v] < depth[t]) if (t != heavy[v]) { head[t] = t; dfs_hld(t); } subr[v] = t; } #endif //__CLION_IDE__ vector<signed> rmq_dep; vi par_, depth, disv; vi childs; vi par_id_; // 親への辺のidを持つ vvi(ids_); // 隣接で辺のidを持つ public: using undigraph<T>::g; using undigraph<T>::n; using undigraph<T>::edges; int root; //(f,t)と(t,f)は同じidを持ち、[0,n-1]でadd順に割り振られる // 部分木の [左端、右端) index // 部分木の辺に加算する場合 // add(subl[i],subr[i],x) // add(sub[i],sub[i+1],-x) vector<int> vid, head, heavy, inv, subl, subr; tree(int n_, int root = 0) : undigraph<T>(n_), root(root) { n = n_; } void change_root(int roo) { root = roo; precalc(); } int lca(int a, int b) { if (never) precalc(); int x = in[a]; int y = in[b]; if (x > y) { swap(x, y); } int pos = rmq.query(x, y + 1); return id[pos]; } int dis(int a, int b) { if (never) precalc(); int x = in[a]; int y = in[b]; if (x > y) { swap(x, y); } int pos = rmq.query(x, y + 1); int p = id[pos]; return disv[a] + disv[b] - disv[p] * 2; } int dep(int a) { if (never) precalc(); return disv[a]; } int par(int a) { if (never) precalc(); return par_[a]; } bool isleaf(int i) { if (never) precalc(); return (sz(g[i]) == 1 && i != root); } vi child(int r) { vi res; res.push_back(r); queue<int> q; q.push(r); while (!q.empty()) { int i = q.front(); res.push_back(i); q.pop(); forg(gi, g[i]) { if (t != par(i)) q.push(t); } } return res; } vb child_ex(int r) { vb res(n); res[r] = true; queue<int> q; q.push(r); while (!q.empty()) { int i = q.front(); res[i] = true; q.pop(); forg(gi, g[i]) { if (t != par(i)) q.push(t); } } return res; } int dfs_count_subtree(int p, int i) { childs[i] = 1; fort(gi, g[i]) { childs[i] += dfs_count_subtree(i, t); } return childs[i]; } #define count_child count_subtree int count_subtree(int f) { if (sz(childs) == 0) { if (never) precalc(); childs.resize(n); dfs_count_subtree(-1, root); } return childs[f]; } // fからtの辺を切った時のtの大きさ int count_subtree(int f, int t) { if (par(f) == t) { return n - count_subtree(f); } else { return count_subtree(t); } } vi path(int a, int b) { vi res; for_each_l(a, b, [&](int i) { res.push_back(i); }); return res; } int par_id(int i) { if (sz(par_id_) == 0) { pathe(0, 0); } return par_id_[i]; } int ids(int f, int i) { if (sz(ids_) == 0) { pathe(0, 0); } return ids_[f][i]; } edge_<T> edge(int id) { return edges[id << 1]; } // pathに含まれる辺のid達を返す vi pathe(int a, int b) { #ifdef _DEBUG static bool was = 0; if (!was) message += "can't edges[id]. must edge(id)\n"; was = 1; #endif if (sz(par_id_) == 0) { ids_.resize(n); par_id_.resize(n); rep(i, 0, sz(edges), 2) { ids_[edges[i].f].emplace_back(i >> 1); ids_[edges[i].t].emplace_back(i >> 1); } if (never) precalc(); /*par_を呼ぶため*/ rep(i, n) { int pa = par_[i]; forg(gi, g[i]) { if (t == pa) { par_id_[i] = ids_[i][gi]; } } } } int u = lca(a, b); vi res; if (a != u) { do { res.emplace_back(par_id_[a]); a = par_[a]; } while (a != u); } vi rev; if (b != u) { do { rev.emplace_back(par_id_[b]); b = par_[b]; } while (b != u); } rer(i, sz(rev) - 1) { res.emplace_back(rev[i]); } return res; } /*O(N) hldを使わず木を普通にたどる liteの意*/ void for_each_l(int u, int v, function<void(int)> fnode) { int r = lca(u, v); while (u != r) { fnode(u); u = par_[u]; } fnode(r); vi a; while (v != r) { a.push_back(v); v = par_[v]; } while (sz(a)) { fnode(a.back()); a.pop_back(); } } void for_each_edge_l(int u, int v, function<void(edge_<int> &)> fedge) { int r = lca(u, v); while (u != r) { forg(gi, g[u]) { if (t == par_[u]) { fedge(g[u][gi]); u = par_[u]; break; } } } vector<edge_<int>> qs; while (v != r) { forg(gi, g[v]) { if (t == par_[v]) { qs.push_back(g[v][gi]); v = par_[v]; break; } } } while (sz(qs)) { fedge(qs.back()); qs.pop_back(); } } // Fは半開 (u,v)は木の頂点 // 中ではhldの頂点を見るため、seg木のupdateはhldのindexで行なう void for_each_ /*[l,r)*/ (int u, int v, const function<void(int, int)> &f) { if (never_hld) hld_build(); while (1) { if (vid[u] > vid[v]) swap(u, v); int l = max(vid[head[v]], vid[u]); int r = vid[v] + 1; f(l, r); if (head[u] != head[v]) v = par_[head[v]]; else break; } } void for_each_edge /*[l,r) O(log(N)) 辺を頂点として扱っている 上と同じ感じで使える*/ (int u, int v, const function<void(int, int)> &f) { if (never_hld) hld_build(); while (1) { if (vid[u] > vid[v]) swap(u, v); if (head[u] != head[v]) { int l = vid[head[v]]; int r = vid[v] + 1; f(l, r); v = par_[head[v]]; } else { if (u != v) { int l = vid[u] + 1; int r = vid[v] + 1; f(l, r); } break; } } } int bel(int v) { /*hld内での頂点番号を返す*/ if (never_hld) hld_build(); return vid[v]; } // 下の頂点に辺のクエリを持たせている int bel( int f, int t) { /*辺のクエリを扱うときどの頂点に持たせればいいか(vidを返すのでそのままupd出来る)*/ if (never_hld) hld_build(); return depth[f] > depth[t] ? vid[f] : vid[t]; } int bel( edge_<T> & e) { /*辺のクエリを扱うときどの頂点に持たせればいいか(vidを返すのでそのままupd出来る)*/ if (never_hld) hld_build(); return depth[e.f] > depth[e.t] ? vid[e.f] : vid[e.t]; } template <class... U> int operator()(U... args) { return bel(args...); } // path l -> r += v template <class S> void seg_add(S &seg, int lhei, int rhei, int v) { for_each_(lhei, rhei, [&](int l, int r) { seg.add(l, r, v); }); } template <class S> void seg_update(S &seg, int lhei, int rhei, int v) { for_each_(lhei, rhei, [&](int l, int r) { seg.update(l, r, v); }); } template <class S> T seg_get(S &seg, int lhei, int rhei) { T res = seg.e; for_each_(lhei, rhei, [&](int l, int r) { res = seg.f(res, seg.get(l, r)); }); return res; } template <class S> void seg_add_edge(S &seg, int lhei, int rhei, int v) { for_each_edge(lhei, rhei, [&](int l, int r) { seg.add(l, r, v); }); } template <class S> void seg_update_edge(S &seg, int lhei, int rhei, int v) { for_each_edge(lhei, rhei, [&](int l, int r) { seg.update(l, r, v); }); } template <class S> T seg_get_edge(S &seg, int lhei, int rhei) { T res = seg.e; for_each_edge(lhei, rhei, [&](int l, int r) { res = seg.f(res, seg.get(l, r)); }); return res; } // 単体 edgeは上で処理できる template <class S> void seg_add(S &seg, int i, int v) { seg.add(bel(i), v); } template <class S> void seg_update(S &seg, int i, int v) { seg.update(bel(i), v); } template <class S> T seg_get(S &seg, int i) { return seg[i]; } template <class S> void seg_del(S &seg, int i) { seg.del(bel(i)); } // 部分木iに対するクエリ template <class S> void seg_add_sub(S &seg, int i, int v) { if (never_hld) hld_build(); seg.add(subl[i], subr[i], v); } template <class S> void seg_update_sub(S &seg, int i, int v) { if (never_hld) hld_build(); seg.update(subl[i], subr[i], v); } template <class S> T seg_get_sub(S &seg, int i, int v) { if (never_hld) hld_build(); return seg.get(subl[i], subr[i], v); } template <class S> void seg_add_sub_edge(S &seg, int i, int v) { if (never_hld) hld_build(); /*iの上の辺が数えられてしまうため、i+1から*/ seg.add(subl[i] + 1, subr[i], v); } template <class S> void seg_update_sub_edge(S &seg, int i, int v) { if (never_hld) hld_build(); /*iの上の辺が数えられてしまうため、i+1から*/ seg.update(subl[i] + 1, subr[i], v); } template <class S> T seg_get_sub_edge(S &seg, int i, int v) { if (never_hld) hld_build(); /*iの上の辺が数えられてしまうため、i+1から*/ return seg.get(subl[i] + 1, subr[i], v); } }; // 辺が多いのでedgesを持たない // cost oo, ox, xo, xx 渡す template <class T = int> class grid_k6 : public undigraph<T> { vi costs; public: using undigraph<T>::g; using undigraph<T>::n; using undigraph<T>::edges; int H, W; vector<vector<char>> ba; char wall; void add(int f, int t, T c = 1) { if (!(0 <= f && f < n && 0 <= t && t < n)) { debugline("grid_k6 add"); deb(f, t, c); ole(); } g[f].emplace_back(f, t, c); g[t].emplace_back(t, f, c); // undigraphと違い、edgesを持たない } int getid(int h, int w) { assert(ins(h, w, H, W)); return W * h + w; } int getid(P p) { return getid(p.first, p.second); } P get2(int id) { return mp(id / W, id % W); } P operator()(int id) { return get2(id); } int operator()(int h, int w) { return getid(h, w); } int operator()(P p) { return getid(p); } // 辺は無い grid_k6(int H, int W) : H(H), W(W), undigraph<T>(H * W) {} grid_k6(vector<vector<char>> ba, char wall = '#') : H(sz(ba)), W(sz(ba[0])), undigraph<T>(sz(ba) * sz(ba[0])) { rep(h, H) { rep(w, W) { if (ba[h][w] == wall) con; int f = getid(h, w); if (w + 1 < W && ba[h][w + 1] != wall) { add(f, getid(h, w + 1)); } if (h + 1 < H && ba[h + 1][w] != wall) { add(f, getid(h + 1, w)); } } } } /*o -> o, o -> x, x-> x*/ grid_k6(vector<vector<char>> ba, int oo, int ox, int xo, int xx, char wall = '#') : H(sz(ba)), W(sz(ba[0])), undigraph<T>(sz(ba) * sz(ba[0])), costs({oo, ox, xo, xx}), ba(ba), wall(wall) { rep(h, H) { rep(w, W) { add(h, w, h + 1, w); add(h, w, h - 1, w); add(h, w, h, w + 1); add(h, w, h, w - 1); } } } void add(int fh, int fw, int th, int tw) { if (ins(fh, fw, H, W) && ins(th, tw, H, W)) { int cm = 0; if (ba[fh][fw] == wall) { cm += 2; } if (ba[th][tw] == wall) { cm++; } int f = getid(fh, fw); int t = getid(th, tw); g[f].emplace_back(f, t, costs[cm]); } } void set_edges() { rep(i, n) fora(e, g[i]) if (e.f < e.t) edges.push_back(e); } }; // 辺によりメモリを大量消費ためedgesを消している // 頂点10^6でメモリを190MB(制限の8割)使う // 左上から右下に移動できる template <class T = int> class digrid_k6 : public digraph<T> { public: using digraph<T>::g; using digraph<T>::n; using digraph<T>::edges; int H, W; void add(int f, int t, T c = 1) { if (!(0 <= f && f < n && 0 <= t && t < n)) { debugline("digrid_k6 add"); deb(f, t, c); ole(); } g[f].emplace_back(f, t, c); /*digraphと違いedgesを持たない*/ } int getid(int h, int w) { if (!ins(h, w, H, W)) return -1; return W * h + w; } P get2(int id) { return mp(id / W, id % W); } P operator()(int id) { return get2(id); } int operator()(int h, int w) { return getid(h, w); } digrid_k6(int H, int W) : H(H), W(W), digraph<T>(H * W) {} digrid_k6(vector<vector<char>> ba, char wall = '#') : H(sz(ba)), W(sz(ba[0])), digraph<T>(sz(ba) * sz(ba[0])) { rep(h, H) { rep(w, W) { if (ba[h][w] == wall) con; int f = getid(h, w); if (w + 1 < W && ba[h][w + 1] != wall) { add(f, getid(h, w + 1)); } if (h + 1 < H && ba[h + 1][w] != wall) { add(f, getid(h + 1, w)); } } } } void add(int fh, int fw, int th, int tw) { add(getid(fh, fw), getid(th, tw)); } void set_edges() { rep(i, n) fora(e, g[i]) edges.push_back(e); } }; // edgesを持たない // dijkstra(g,0)[t] とかける (t+n-1等とする必要はない) template <class T = int> class segdi : public digraph<T> { int getid(int k) { if (k >= len * 2 - 1) { return k; } else if (k < len - 1) { return k + len; } else { return k - len + 1; } } void add(int f, int t, T c = 1) { f = getid(f); t = getid(t); if (!(0 <= f && f < n && 0 <= t && t < n)) { debugline("segdi add"); deb(f, t, c); ole(); } g[f].emplace_back(f, t, c); /*digraphと違いedgesを持たない*/ } int mid; int len; public: using digraph<T>::g; using digraph<T>::n; using digraph<T>::edges; // 頂点が足りなくなったらresize segdi(int n_) : digraph<T>(1) { int nn = 1; while (nn < n_) nn *= 2; n_ = nn; len = n_; this->resize(n_ + (n_ - 1) * 2 + n_); mid = n_ + (n_ - 1) * 2; int ad = len * 2 - 1; rep(i, len - 1) { add(i, i * 2 + 1, 0); add(i, i * 2 + 2, 0); if (i * 2 + 1 >= len - 1) { add(i * 2 + 1, i + ad, 0); add(i * 2 + 2, i + ad, 0); } else { add(i * 2 + 1 + ad, i + ad, 0); add(i * 2 + 2 + ad, i + ad, 0); } } } void dfs(vi &list, int nl, int nr, int k, int l, int r) { if (r <= nl || nr <= l) return; if (l <= nl && nr <= r) { list += k; } else { dfs(list, nl, (nl + nr) / 2, k * 2 + 1, l, r); dfs(list, (nl + nr) / 2, nr, k * 2 + 2, l, r); } } void rekkyo(vi &list, int l, int r) { l += len - 1; r += len - 1; while (l < r) { if (!(l & 1)) { list.push_back(l); } if (!(r & 1)) { list.push_back(r - 1); } l >>= 1; r = (r - 1) >> 1; } } // 半開 void add(int fl, int fr, int tl, int tr, int cost) { /*fは下側*/ int ad = 2 * len - 1; if (mid >= n) { this->resize(n + 100); } { int l = fl, r = fr; l += len - 1; r += len - 1; while (l < r) { if (!(l & 1)) { if (l - len + 1 < 0) add(l + ad, mid, cost); else add(l, mid, cost); } if (!(r & 1)) { if (r - 1 - len + 1 < 0) add(r - 1 + ad, mid, cost); else add(r - 1, mid, cost); } l >>= 1; r = (r - 1) >> 1; } } { int l = tl, r = tr; l += len - 1; r += len - 1; while (l < r) { if (!(l & 1)) { add(mid, l, 0); } if (!(r & 1)) { add(mid, r - 1, 0); } l >>= 1; r = (r - 1) >> 1; } } mid++; } }; // edgesを持たない // dijkstra(g,0)[t] とかける (t+n-1等とする必要はない) template <class T = int> class segun : public undigraph<T> { int getid(int k) { if (k >= len * 2 - 1) { return k; } else if (k < len - 1) { return k + len; } else { return k - len + 1; } } void add(int f, int t, T c = 1) { f = getid(f); t = getid(t); if (!(0 <= f && f < n && 0 <= t && t < n)) { debugline("segun add"); deb(f, t, c); ole(); } g[f].emplace_back(f, t, c); /*digraphと違いedgesを持たない*/ g[t].emplace_back(t, f, c); /*digraphと違いedgesを持たない*/ } int mid; int len; public: using digraph<T>::g; using digraph<T>::n; using digraph<T>::edges; // 頂点が足りなくなったらresize segun(int n_) : digraph<T>(1) { int nn = 1; while (nn < n_) nn *= 2; n_ = nn; len = n_; this->resize(n_ + (n_ - 1) * 2 + n_); mid = n_ + (n_ - 1) * 2; int ad = len * 2 - 1; rep(i, len - 1) { add(i, i * 2 + 1, 0); add(i, i * 2 + 2, 0); if (i * 2 + 1 >= len - 1) { add(i * 2 + 1, i + ad, 0); add(i * 2 + 2, i + ad, 0); } else { add(i * 2 + 1 + ad, i + ad, 0); add(i * 2 + 2 + ad, i + ad, 0); } } } void dfs(vi &list, int nl, int nr, int k, int l, int r) { if (r <= nl || nr <= l) return; if (l <= nl && nr <= r) { list += k; } else { dfs(list, nl, (nl + nr) / 2, k * 2 + 1, l, r); dfs(list, (nl + nr) / 2, nr, k * 2 + 2, l, r); } } void rekkyo(vi &list, int l, int r) { l += len - 1; r += len - 1; while (l < r) { if (!(l & 1)) { list.push_back(l); } if (!(r & 1)) { list.push_back(r - 1); } l >>= 1; r = (r - 1) >> 1; } } // 半開 void add(int fl, int fr, int tl, int tr, int cost) { /*fは下側*/ int ad = 2 * len - 1; if (mid >= n) { this->resize(n + 100); } { int l = fl, r = fr; l += len - 1; r += len - 1; while (l < r) { if (!(l & 1)) { if (l - len + 1 < 0) add(l + ad, mid, cost); else add(l, mid, cost); } if (!(r & 1)) { if (r - 1 - len + 1 < 0) add(r - 1 + ad, mid, cost); else add(r - 1, mid, cost); } l >>= 1; r = (r - 1) >> 1; } } { int l = tl, r = tr; l += len - 1; r += len - 1; while (l < r) { if (!(l & 1)) { add(mid, l, 0); } if (!(r & 1)) { add(mid, r - 1, 0); } l >>= 1; r = (r - 1) >> 1; } } mid++; } }; #define getid_2(h, w) (h * W + w) #define getid_1(p) (p.first * W + p.second) #define o_getid(a, b, name, ...) name #define getid(...) o_getid(__VA_ARGS__, getid_2, getid_1)(__VA_ARGS__) #define unionfind unionfind_graph struct unionfind { vector<ll> par; vector<ll> siz; vector<ll> es; ll n, trees; // 連結グループの数(親の種類) unionfind(ll n) : n(n), trees(n) { par.resize(n); siz.resize(n); es.resize(n); for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) { par[i] = i; siz[i] = 1; } } template <class T> unionfind(graph<T> &g) : n(g.n), trees(g.n) { par.resize(n); siz.resize(n); es.resize(n); for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) { par[i] = i; siz[i] = 1; } add(g); } ll root(ll x) { if (par[x] == x) { return x; } else { return par[x] = root(par[x]); } } ll operator()(ll x) { return root(x); } bool unite(ll x, ll y) { x = root(x); y = root(y); es[x]++; if (x == y) return false; if (siz[x] > siz[y]) swap(x, y); trees--; par[x] = y; siz[y] += siz[x]; es[y] += es[x]; return true; } template <class T> void add(graph<T> &g) { fora(e, g.edges) { unite(e.f, e.t); } } template <class T> void unite(graph<T> &g) { add(g); } bool same(ll x, ll y) { return root(x) == root(y); } ll size(ll x) { return siz[root(x)]; } ll esize(ll x) { return es[root(x)]; } vi sizes() { vi cou(n); vi ret; ret.reserve(n); rep(i, n) { cou[root(i)]++; } rep(i, n) { if (cou[i]) ret.push_back(cou[i]); } return ret; } // つながりを無向グラフと見なし、xが閉路に含まれるか判定 bool close(ll x) { return esize(x) >= size(x); } vector<vi> sets() { vi ind(n, -1); ll i = 0; vvi(res, trees); rep(j, n) { ll r = root(j); if (ind[r] == -1) ind[r] = i++; res[ind[r]].push_back(j); } rep(i, trees) { ll r = root(res[i][0]); if (res[i][0] == r) continue; rep(j, 1, sz(res[i])) { if (res[i][j] == r) { swap(res[i][0], res[i][j]); break; } } } return res; } }; //@formatter:off //@出力 template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, digraph<T> &g) { os << endl << g.n << " " << sz(g.edges) << endl; fore(gi, g.edges) { os << f << " " << t << " " << c << endl; } return os; } template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, undigraph<T> &g) { os << endl << g.n << " " << sz(g.edges) / 2 << endl; fore(gi, g.edges) { if (f < t) os << f << " " << t << " " << c << endl; } return os; } //@判定 template <class T> bool nibu(graph<T> &g) { int size = 0; rep(i, g.n) size += sz(g.g[i]); if (size == 0) return true; unionfind uf(g.n * 2); rep(i, g.n) fora(e, g.g[i]) uf.unite(e.f, e.t + g.n), uf.unite(e.f + g.n, e.t); rep(i, g.n) if (uf.same(i, i + g.n)) return 0; return true; } // 頂点ではなく辺の数に依存した計算量 O(E) template <class T> bool nibu_sub(graph<T> &g) { umapi col; /*0なら無色 */ queue<int> q; /*色は01か11 */ fora(e, g.edegs) { /*fとtの色を持つか否かは同じ*/ if (col[e.f] == 0) q.push(e.f); while (!q.empty()) { int f = q.front(); q.pop(); int fc = col[f]; forg(gi, g[f]) { int &tc = col[t]; /*fcには色がある*/ if (fc == tc) return false; /*違う色*/ if (tc) continue; /*無色*/ tc = fc ^ 2; q.push(tc); } } } return true; } // 二部グラフを色分けした際の頂点数を返す template <class T> vp nibug(graph<T> &g) { vp cg; if (!nibu(g)) { debugline("nibu"); ole(); } int n = g.size(); vb was(n); queue<P> q; rep(i, n) { if (was[i]) continue; q.push(mp(i, 1)); was[i] = 1; int red = 0; int coun = 0; while (q.size()) { int now = q.front().fi; int col = q.front().se; red += col; coun++; q.pop(); forg(gi, g[now]) { if (was[t]) continue; q.push(mp(t, col ^ 1)); was[t] = 1; } } cg.push_back(mp(red, coun - red)); } return cg; } // 連結グラフが与えられる 閉路があるか template <class T> bool close(undigraph<T> &g) { int n = 0; int e = 0; rep(i, g.n) { if (sz(g[i])) n++; forg(gi, g[i]) { e++; } } return (e >> 1) >= n; } template <class T> bool close(undigraph<T> &g, int v) { unionfind uf(g.n); rep(i, g.n) { forg(gi, g[i]) { if (f < t) break; if (f == t && f == v) return true; if (uf.same(f, v) && uf.same(t, v)) return true; uf.unite(f, t); } } return false; } template <class T> bool close(digraph<T> &g) { vi res; return topo(res, g); } //@変形 // 条件(f!=0等 f,t,cが使える)を満たすsubgraphをg2に代入 #define sub_di(g, g2, zhouken) \ { \ g2.resize(g.n); \ fore(gi, g.edges) { \ if (zhouken) { \ g2.add(f, t, c); \ } \ } \ } #define sub_un(g, g2, zhouken) \ { \ g2.resize(g.n); \ fore(gi, g.edges) { \ bool ok = zhouken; /*片方がアウトなら駄目という扱い*/ \ swap(f, t); \ ok &= zhouken; \ if (ok && f < t) { \ g2.add(f, t, c); \ } \ } \ } #define sub_tree sub_un // 閉路がなければtrue bool topo(vi &res, digraph<int> &g) { int n = g.g.size(); vi nyu(n); rep(i, n) for (auto &&e : g[i]) nyu[e.t]++; queue<int> st; rep(i, n) if (nyu[i] == 0) st.push(i); while (st.size()) { int v = st.front(); st.pop(); res.push_back(v); fora(e, g[v]) if (--nyu[e.t] == 0) st.push(e.t); } return res.size() == n; } // 辞書順最小トポロジカルソート bool topos(vi &res, digraph<int> &g) { int n = g.g.size(); vi nyu(n); rep(i, n) for (auto &&e : g[i]) nyu[e.t]++; /*小さい順*/ priority_queue<int, vector<int>, greater<int>> q; rep(i, n) if (nyu[i] == 0) q.push(i); while (q.size()) { int i = q.top(); q.pop(); res.push_back(i); fora(e, g[i]) if (--nyu[e.t] == 0) q.push(e.t); } return res.size() == n; } template <class T> digraph<T> rev(digraph<T> &g) { digraph<T> r(g.n); rep(i, g.n) { forg(gi, g[i]) { r.add(t, f, c); } } return r; } // lc,rcは子を持つ中で一番左、右 //(g,ind,l,r) template <class T> tree<T> get_bfs_tree(tree<T> &g, vi &ind, vi &l, vi &r) { if (sz(ind)) { cerr << "ind must be empty" << endl; exit(0); } int N = sz(g); ind.resize(N); l.resize(N, inf); r.resize(N, -1); tree<T> h(N); queue<P> q; q.emplace(-1, 0); int c = 0; while (sz(q)) { int p = q.front().first; int i = q.front().second; q.pop(); ind[i] = c; if (~p) chmi(l[ind[p]], c); if (~p) chma(r[ind[p]], c); c++; forg(gi, g[i]) { if (t != p) q.emplace(i, t); } } fora(e, g.edges) { if (e.f < e.t) { h.add(ind[e.f], ind[e.t], e.c); } } rep(i, N) { if (l[i] == inf) l[i] = -1; } return h; } // lc,rcは子を持つ中で一番左、右 // たとえばl[lc[x]は2段下の最左 //(g,ind,l,r,lc,rc) template <class T> tree<T> get_bfs_tree(tree<T> &g, vi &ind, vi &l, vi &r, vi &lc, vi &rc) { if (sz(ind)) { cerr << "ind must be empty" << endl; exit(0); } int N = sz(g); ind.resize(N); l.resize(N, inf); lc.resize(N, inf); r.resize(N, -1); rc.resize(N, -1); tree<T> h(N); queue<P> q; q.emplace(-1, 0); int c = 0; while (sz(q)) { int p = q.front().first; int i = q.front().second; q.pop(); ind[i] = c; if (~p) { chmi(l[ind[p]], c); chma(r[ind[p]], c); if (sz(g[i]) > 1) { chmi(lc[ind[p]], c); chma(rc[ind[p]], c); } } c++; forg(gi, g[i]) { if (t != p) q.emplace(i, t); } } fora(e, g.edges) { if (e.f < e.t) { h.add(ind[e.f], ind[e.t], e.c); } } rep(i, N) { if (l[i] == inf) l[i] = -1; if (lc[i] == inf) lc[i] = -1; } return h; } //@集計 template <class T> vi indegree(graph<T> &g) { vi ret(g.size()); rep(i, g.size()) { forg(gi, g[i]) { ret[t]++; } } return ret; } template <class T> vi outdegree(graph<T> &g) { vi ret(g.size()); rep(i, g.size()) { ret[i] = g[i].size(); } return ret; } #define kansetu articulation // private /*private*/ P farthest____(tree<> &E, int cur, int pre, int d, vi &D) { D[cur] = d; P r = {d, cur}; forg(gi, E[cur]) if (t != pre) { P v = farthest____(E, t, cur, d + 1, D); r = max(r, v); } return r; } // dagでなければ-1を返す int diameter(digraph<> &g) { vi per; if (!topo(per, g)) return -1; int n = g.n; vi dp(n, 1); fora(v, per) { forg(gi, g[v]) { chma(dp[t], dp[f] + 1); } } return max(dp); } // iから最も離れた距離 vi diameters(tree<> &E) { /* diameter,center*/ vi D[3]; D[0].resize(E.size()); D[1].resize(E.size()); auto v1 = farthest____(E, 0, 0, 0, D[0]); auto v2 = farthest____(E, v1.second, v1.second, 0, D[0]); farthest____(E, v2.second, v2.second, 0, D[1]); int i; rep(i, D[0].size()) D[2].push_back(max(D[0][i], D[1][i])); return D[2]; } // iに対応するjと距離 vp diameters_p(tree<> &E) { /* diameter,center*/ vector<int> D[3]; D[0].resize(E.size()); D[1].resize(E.size()); auto v1 = farthest____(E, 0, 0, 0, D[0]); auto v2 = farthest____(E, v1.second, v1.second, 0, D[0]); farthest____(E, v2.second, v2.second, 0, D[1]); int i; vp res(E.size()); rep(i, D[0].size()) { if (D[0][i] > D[1][i]) res[i] = mp(v1.second, D[0][i]); else res[i] = mp(v2.second, D[1][i]); } return res; } int diameter(tree<> &E) { vi d = diameters(E); return max(d); } // 最も離れた二点を返す P diameter_p(tree<> &E) { auto d = diameters_p(E); int dis = -1; int l = -1, r = -1; rep(i, sz(d)) { if (chma(dis, d[i].se)) { l = i; r = d[i].fi; } } return mp(l, r); } //@列挙 取得 // 閉路がある時linfを返す template <class T> int longest_path(digraph<T> &g) { vi top; if (!topo(top, g)) { return linf; } int n = sz(top); vi dp(n, 0); for (auto &&i : top) { forg(gi, g[i]) { chma(dp[t], dp[i] + 1); } } return max(dp); } template <class T> vi longest_path_v(digraph<T> &g) { vi top; if (!topo(top, g)) { return vi(); } int n = sz(top); vi dp(n, 0); vi pre(n, -1); for (auto &&i : top) { forg(gi, g[i]) { if (chma(dp[t], dp[i] + 1)) { pre[t] = i; } } } int s = std::max_element(dp.begin(), dp.end()) - dp.begin(); vi path; while (s != -1) { path.push_back(s); s = pre[s]; } std::reverse(path.begin(), path.end()); return path; } // 橋を列挙する (取り除くと連結でなくなる辺) template <class T> vp bridge(graph<T> &G) { static bool was; vp brid; vi articulation; vi ord(G.n), low(G.n); vb vis(G.n); function<void(int, int, int)> dfs = [&](int v, int p, int k) { vis[v] = true; ord[v] = k++; low[v] = ord[v]; bool isArticulation = false; int ct = 0; for (int i = 0; i < G[v].size(); i++) { if (!vis[G[v][i].t]) { ct++; dfs(G[v][i].t, v, k); low[v] = min(low[v], low[G[v][i].t]); if (~p && ord[v] <= low[G[v][i].t]) isArticulation = true; if (ord[v] < low[G[v][i].t]) brid.push_back(make_pair(min(v, G[v][i].t), max(v, G[v][i].t))); } else if (G[v][i].t != p) { low[v] = min(low[v], ord[G[v][i].t]); } } if (p == -1 && ct > 1) isArticulation = true; if (isArticulation) articulation.push_back(v); }; int k = 0; rep(i, G.n) { if (!vis[i]) dfs(i, -1, k); } sort(brid.begin(), brid.end()); return brid; } // 間接点を列挙する (取り除くと連結でなくなる点) template <class T> vi articulation(undigraph<T> &G) { static bool was; vp bridge; vi arti; vi ord(G.n), low(G.n); vb vis(G.n); function<void(int, int, int)> dfs = [&](int v, int p, int k) { vis[v] = true; ord[v] = k++; low[v] = ord[v]; bool isArticulation = false; int ct = 0; for (int i = 0; i < G[v].size(); i++) { if (!vis[G[v][i].t]) { ct++; dfs(G[v][i].t, v, k); low[v] = min(low[v], low[G[v][i].t]); if (~p && ord[v] <= low[G[v][i].t]) isArticulation = true; if (ord[v] < low[G[v][i].t]) bridge.push_back(make_pair(min(v, G[v][i].t), max(v, G[v][i].t))); } else if (G[v][i].t != p) { low[v] = min(low[v], ord[G[v][i].t]); } } if (p == -1 && ct > 1) isArticulation = true; if (isArticulation) arti.push_back(v); }; int k = 0; rep(i, G.n) { if (!vis[i]) dfs(i, -1, k); } sort(arti.begin(), arti.end()); return arti; } // 閉路パスを一つ返す vi close_path(digraph<> &g) { int n = g.n; vi state(n); vi path; rep(i, n) if (!state[i]) { if (fix([&](auto dfs, int v) -> bool { if (state[v]) { if (state[v] == 1) { path.erase(path.begin(), find(path.begin(), path.end(), v)); return true; } return false; } path.push_back(v); state[v] = 1; forg(gi, g[v]) { if (dfs(t)) return true; } state[v] = -1; path.pop_back(); return false; })(i)) { return path; } } return vi(); } vi close_path_min(digraph<> &g) { int n = g.n; vvi(dis, n); rep(i, n) dis[i] = dijkstra(g, i, linf); int mind = linf; int f = 0, t = 0; rep(i, n) { rep(j, n) { if (i == j) continue; if (chmi(mind, dis[i][j] + dis[j][i])) { f = i; t = j; } } } vi path; auto add = [&](int f, int t) { int now = f; while (now != t) { rep(i, n) { if (dis[now][i] == 1 && dis[f][i] + dis[i][t] == dis[f][t]) { path.push_back(i); now = i; break; } } } }; add(f, t); add(t, f); return path; } // iを含む最短閉路 https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc022/tasks/abc022_c /*閉路が1つしかない場合、その閉路に含まれる頂点を1としたvectorを返す*/; template <class T> vi get_close1(digraph<T> &g) { int n = g.n; queue<int> q; vi d = outdegree(g); vi res(n, 1); rep(i, n) { if (d[i] == 0) { q += i; res[i] = 0; } } auto rg = rev(g); while (q.size()) { auto now = q.front(); q.pop(); forg(gi, rg[now]) { if (--d[t] == 0) { q += t; res[t] = 0; } } } return res; } //@アルゴリズム template <class T> int krus(undigraph<T> &g) { int res = 0; unionfind uf(g.n); if (sz(g.edges) == 0) g.set_edges(); int i = 0; auto E = g.edges; sort(E); fora(e, E) { if (uf.unite(e.f, e.t)) { res += e.c; } } return res; } template <class T> vector<edge_<T>> krus_ed(undigraph<T> &g) { unionfind uf(g.n); if (sz(g.edges) == 0) g.set_edges(); int i = 0; auto E = g.edges; sort(E); vector<edge_<T>> res; fora(e, E) { if (uf.unite(e.f, e.t)) { res.push_back(e); } } return res; } template <class T> tree<T> krus_tr(undigraph<T> &g) { tree<T> res(g.n); unionfind uf(g.n); if (sz(g.edges) == 0) g.set_edges(); int i = 0; auto E = g.edges; sort(E); fora(e, E) { if (uf.unite(e.f, e.t)) { res.add(e.f, e.t); } } return res; } template <class T> int krus(vector<edge_<T>> &g) { int n = 0; fora(e, g) { chma(n, max(e.f, e.t) + 1); }; int res = 0; unionfind uf(n); auto E = g; sort(E); fora(e, E) { if (uf.unite(e.f, e.t)) { res += e.c; } } return res; } template <class T> vector<edge_<T>> krus_ed(vector<edge_<T>> &g) { int n = 0; fora(e, g) { chma(n, max(e.f, e.t) + 1); }; vector<edge_<T>> res; unionfind uf(n); auto E = g; sort(E); fora(e, E) { if (uf.unite(e.f, e.t)) { res += e; } } return res; }; template <class T> vi krus_i(vector<edge_<T>> &g) { int n = 0; fora(e, g) { chma(n, max(e.f, e.t) + 1); }; vi res; unionfind uf(n); auto E = g; sort(E); int i = 0; fora(e, E) { if (uf.unite(e.f, e.t)) { res += i; } i++; } return res; } //@実験 digraph<> rang_di(int n, int m, bool zibun = 0, bool taju = 0) { umapp was; digraph<> g(n); was[mp(-1, -2)] = 1; while (m) { int f = -1, t = -2; while (f < 0 || (!taju && was[mp(f, t)])) { f = rand(0, n - 1); t = rand(0, n - 1); if (!zibun && f == t) f = -1; } g.add(f, t); was[mp(f, t)] = 1; m--; } return g; } digraph<> perfect_di(int n, bool zibun = 0) { digraph<> g(n); rep(i, n) { rep(j, n) { if (!zibun && i == j) con; g.add(i, j); } } return g; } undigraph<> rang_un(int n, int m, bool zibun = 0, bool taju = 0) { umapp was; undigraph<> g(n); was[mp(-1, -2)] = 1; while (m) { int f = -1, t = -2; while (f < 0 || (!taju && was[mp(min(f, t), max(f, t))])) { f = rand(0, n - 1); t = rand(0, n - 1); if (!zibun && f == t) f = -1; } g.add(f, t); was[mp(min(f, t), max(f, t))] = 1; m--; } return g; } undigraph<> perfect_un(int n, bool zibun = 0) { undigraph<> g(n); rep(i, n) { rep(j, i, n) { if (!zibun && i == j) con; g.add(i, j); } } return g; } /*頂点数がkの木を一つ返す サイズが0の木が帰ったら終了*/ tree<int> next_tree(int k) { assert(2 <= k && k < 11); static str name; static ifstream ina; static int rem; static vp edges; static int pk = -1; /*前回見たk*/ if (pk != k) { if (~pk) ina.close(); edges.clear(); pk = k; name = (k == 6) ? "C:\\Users\\kaout\\Desktop\\trees_sizek\\nazeka6.txt" : "C:\\Users\\kaout\\Desktop\\trees_sizek\\tree_size" + tos(k) + ".txt"; ina = ifstream(name); rem = pow(k, k - 2); /*Cayleyの定理*/ rep(i, k) rep(j, i + 1, k) edges.emplace_back(i, j); pk = k; } tree<int> g(k); if (rem == 0) { g.resize(0); return g; } int m; ina >> m; while (m) { int lb = lbit(m); int id = log2(lb); g.add(edges[id].first, edges[id].second); m ^= lb; } rem--; return g; } undigraph<int> next_undi(int k) { assert(2 <= k && k < 9); static str name; static ifstream ina; static int rem; static vp edges; static vi lims = {-1, -1, 1, 4, 38, 728, 26704, 1866256}; static int pk = -1; /*前回見たk*/ if (pk != k) { if (~pk) ina.close(); edges.clear(); pk = k; name = (k == 6) ? "C:\\Users\\kaout\\Desktop\\undi_sizek\\roku.txt" : "C:\\Users\\kaout\\Desktop\\undi_sizek\\undi_size" + tos(k) + ".txt"; ina = ifstream(name); rem = lims[k]; rep(i, k) rep(j, i + 1, k) edges.emplace_back(i, j); pk = k; } undigraph<int> g(k); if (rem == 0) { g.resize(0); return g; } int m; ina >> m; while (m) { int lb = lbit(m); int id = log2(lb); g.add(edges[id].first, edges[id].second); m ^= lb; } rem--; return g; } vector<tree<int>> trees(int k) { vector<tree<int>> res; while (1) { tree<int> g = next_tree(k); if (sz(g) == 0) break; res.push_back(g); } return res; } vector<undigraph<int>> undis(int k) { vector<undigraph<int>> res; while (1) { undigraph<int> g = next_undi(k); if (sz(g) == 0) break; res.push_back(g); } return res; } template <class T> vector<vector<int>> table(graph<T> &g, int init_value) { vvi(res, g.n, g.n, init_value); rep(i, g.n) { forg(gi, g[i]) { res[i][t] = c; } } return res; } // type,idが使いたい場合はgraty /*@formatter:on*/ namespace mint_china { /*@formatter:off*/ ll minv(ll a, ll m) { ll u = 0, v = 1; while (a != 0) { ll t = m / a; m -= t * a; swap(a, m); u -= t * v; swap(u, v); } assert(m == 1); return u; } ll garner(const vector<ll> &x, vector<ll> mods, ll mod = 0) { mods.emplace_back(mod); int n = sz(x); vector<ll> coeff; /* coeff[i]v_i*/ vector<ll> constants; if (mod) { coeff.assign(n + 1, 1); constants.assign(n + 1, 0); } else { coeff.assign(n, 1); constants.assign(n, 0); } int nj = n + !!mod; for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) { ll v = (x[i] - constants[i]) * minv(coeff[i], mods[i]) % mods[i]; if (v < 0) v += mods[i]; for (size_t j = i + 1; j < nj; j++) { constants[j] = (constants[j] + coeff[j] * v) % mods[j]; coeff[j] = (coeff[j] * mods[i]) % mods[j]; } } return constants.back(); } bool to_disjoint(vi &vs, vi &ms) { vector<int> primes; int maxm = *max_element(ms.begin(), ms.end()); int lim = sqrt(maxm); vb p(lim + 1); for (int i = 2; i <= lim; i++) { if (p[i]) continue; primes.eb(i); for (int j = i * i; j <= lim; j += i) p[j] = true; } for (int m : ms) { for (int p : primes) while (m % p == 0) m /= p; if (m != 1) primes.emplace_back(m); } int n = sz(ms); for (int p : primes) { vp ps; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (ms[i] % p == 0) { int lg = 0; while (ms[i] % p == 0) ms[i] /= p, lg++; ps.eb(lg, i); } } if (ps.size() < 1) continue; sort(ps); int base = vs[ps.back().second]; for (auto d : ps) { if ((vs[d.second] - base) % p) return false; if (d.second == ps.back().second) for (int i = 0; i < d.first; i++) ms[d.second] *= p; } } return true; } int extGCD(int a, int b, int &x0, int &x1) { x0 = 1, x1 = 0; int y0 = 0, y1 = 1; while (b != 0) { int q = a / b; int r = a % b; int x2 = x0 - q * x1; int y2 = y0 - q * y1; a = b; b = r; x0 = x1; x1 = x2; y0 = y1; y1 = y2; } return a; } // 答えを x ≡ r (mod. M) として、{r, M} をリターン, 存在しない場合は {0, -1} // をリターン P ChineseRem(const vi &b, const vi &m) { int r = 0, M = 1; for (int i = 0; i < (int)b.size(); ++i) { int p, q; int d = extGCD(M, m[i], p, q); /* p is inv of M/d (mod. m[i]/d)*/ if ((b[i] - r) % d != 0) return make_pair(0, -1); long long tmp = (b[i] - r) / d * p % (m[i] / d); r += M * tmp; M *= m[i] / d; } return make_pair(mod(r, M), M); } int china_m_r_mod_dj(vi &ms, vi &rs, int mod = 0, int disjoint = -3) { /*中国余剰定理*/ if (mod == 0) { bool exist_non_zero = false; for (int i = 0; i < sz(rs); ++i) { if (rs[i]) exist_non_zero = true; } P res = ChineseRem(rs, ms); if (res.second == -1) return -1; else if (exist_non_zero) return res.first; else return res.second; } else { if (disjoint != -3 && !to_disjoint(rs, ms)) return -1; int allzero = 1; ll ans = 1; int n = sz(ms); rep(i, n) { rs[i] = rs[i] % ms[i]; if (rs[i] != 0) allzero = 0; } if (allzero) { if (mod) rep(i, n) ans = ans * ms[i] % mod; else rep(i, n) ans = ans * ms[i]; return ans; } return garner(rs, ms, mod); } } // 基本chinaを使えばいい 答えが無ければ- // m r constexpr int MOD = 1000000007; constexpr int MOE = 1000000009; /*@formatter:on*/ struct mint { int X[2]; mint() { X[0] = X[1] = 0; } mint(int a) { if (a < 0) X[0] = (a % MOD) + MOD, X[1] = (a % MOE) + MOE; else X[0] = a % MOD, X[1] = a % MOE; } mint &operator+=(mint that) { X[0] = (X[0] + that.X[0]) % MOD; X[1] = (X[1] + that.X[1]) % MOE; return *this; } mint &operator-=(mint that) { X[0] = (X[0] + MOD - that.X[0]) % MOD; X[1] = (X[1] + MOE - that.X[1]) % MOE; return *this; } mint &operator*=(mint that) { X[0] = (X[0] * that.X[0]) % MOD; X[1] = (X[1] * that.X[1]) % MOE; return *this; } mint &operator/=(mint that) { return *this *= that.inverse(); } mint operator-() { mint res = *this; if (X[0]) res.X[0] = MOD - X[0]; if (X[1]) res.X[1] = MOE - X[1]; return res; } friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &out, mint m) { return out << (int)m; } mint inverse() { mint ret; { int a = X[0], b = MOD, u = 1, v = 0; while (b) { int t = a / b; a -= t * b; u -= t * v; swap(a, b); swap(u, v); } if (u < 0) u = (u + MOD); ret.X[0] = (u); } { int a = X[1], b = MOE, u = 1, v = 0; while (b) { int t = a / b; a -= t * b; u -= t * v; swap(a, b); swap(u, v); } if (u < 0) u = (u + MOE); ret.X[1] = u; } return ret; } operator int() const { vi ms = {MOD, MOE}; vi rs = {X[0], X[1]}; return china_m_r_mod_dj(ms, rs); } template <class T> mint &operator+=(T that) { return operator+=((mint)that); } template <class T> mint &operator-=(T that) { return operator-=((mint)that); } template <class T> mint &operator*=(T that) { return operator*=((mint)that); } template <class T> mint &operator/=(T that) { return operator/=((mint)that); } mint operator+(mint that) { return mint(*this) += that; } mint operator-(mint that) { return mint(*this) -= that; } mint operator*(mint that) { return mint(*this) *= that; } mint operator/(mint that) { return mint(*this) /= that; } template <class T> mint operator+(T that) { return mint(*this) += (mint)that; } template <class T> mint operator-(T that) { return mint(*this) -= (mint)that; } template <class T> mint operator*(T that) { return mint(*this) *= (mint)that; } template <class T> mint operator/(T that) { return mint(*this) /= (mint)that; } // bool operator==(mint that) const { return x == that.x && y == // that.y; } // //重い // bool operator==(signed that) const { return x == (mint) that; } // bool operator!=(mint that) const { return !(x == that); } // bool operator<(mint that) const { return (int) x < (int) that; } // bool operator<=(mint that) const { return (int) x <= (int) that; } // bool operator>(mint that) const { return (int) x > (int) that; } // bool operator>=(mint that) const { return (int) x >= (int) that; } }; istream &operator>>(istream &i, mint &a) { int v; i >> v; a = mint(v); return i; } typedef vector<mint> vm; // vector<mint> fac, finv; int mint_len = 1400000; // 既に変更されていたら変えない mint fac[1400000], finv[1400000]; struct setmod { setmod() { // if (mint_len >= MOD - 1)mint_len = MOD - 1; // if (mint_len >= MOE - 1)mint_len = MOE - 1; // fac = vector<mint>(mint_len + 1); // finv = vector<mint>(mint_len + 1); fac[0] = 1; rep(i, 1, mint_len + 1) { fac[i] = fac[i - 1] * i; } finv[mint_len] = (mint)1 / fac[mint_len]; rer(i, mint_len, 1) { finv[i - 1] = finv[i] * i; } } } setmodv; mint com(int a, int b) { if (a < 0) return 0; if (b < 0 || b > a) return 0; return fac[a] * finv[a - b] * finv[b]; } mint hom(int a, int b) { return com(a + b - 1, b); } template <typename T, typename U> mint mpow(const T a, const U b) { assert(b >= 0); mint x = a, res = 1; U p = b; while (p > 0) { if (p & 1) (res *= x); x *= x; p >>= 1; } return res; } /*@formatter:on*/ using PM = pair<mint, mint>; using vm = vector<mint>; #define vvm(...) \ o_vvt(__VA_ARGS__, vvt4, vvt3, vvt2, vvt1, vvt0)(mint, __VA_ARGS__) #define vnm(name, ...) auto name = make_v<mint>(__VA_ARGS__) } // namespace mint_china //!!!答えが負になってはいけない using mint = mint_china::mint; void solve() { in(N); tree<> g(2 * k5); g.ing(N, N - 1); in(M); dna2d(U, V, M); vi in(M); fora(i, u, v, U, V) { /*@formatter:off*/ fora_init(i, u, v, U, V); /*@formatter:on*/ auto D = g.pathe(u, v); in[i] = bit(D); } deb2(in); mint res = 0; rep(mas, bit(M)) { int use = 0; rep(i, M) { if (bget(mas, i)) use |= in[i]; } deb2(mas); deb2(use); int ziyu = N - 1; ziyu -= bcou(use); if ((bcou(mas) % 2) == 0) { res += powi(2, ziyu); } else { res -= powi(2, ziyu); } } out(res); } auto my(ll n, vi &a) { return 0; } auto sister(ll n, vi &a) { ll ret = 0; return ret; } signed main() { solve(); #define arg n, a #ifdef _DEBUG bool bad = 0; for (ll i = 0, ok = 1; i < k5 && ok; ++i) { ll n = rand(1, 8); vi a = ranv(n, 1, 10); auto myres = my(arg); auto res = sister(arg); ok = myres == res; if (!ok) { out(arg); cerr << "AC : " << res << endl; cerr << "MY : " << myres << endl; bad = 1; break; } } if (!bad) { // cout << "完璧 : solveを書き直そう" << endl; // cout << " : そして、solve()を呼び出すのだ" << endl; // cout << " : cin>>n; na(a,n);も忘れるな" << endl; } if (sz(message)) { cerr << "****************************" << endl; cerr << message << endl; cerr << "****************************" << endl; } #endif return 0; };
// #undef _DEBUG // #pragma GCC optimize("Ofast") // 不動小数点の計算高速化 // #pragma GCC target("sse,sse2,sse3,ssse3,sse4,popcnt,abm,mmx,avx,tune=native") #include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp> using namespace std; using namespace std::chrono; #define int long long // todo 消したら動かない intの代わりにsignedを使う #define ll long long auto start_time = system_clock::now(); auto past_time = system_clock::now(); #define debugName(VariableName) #VariableName // 最大引数がN #define over2(o1, o2, name, ...) name #define over3(o1, o2, o3, name, ...) name #define over4(o1, o2, o3, o4, name, ...) name #define over5(o1, o2, o3, o4, o5, name, ...) name #define over6(o1, o2, o3, o4, o5, o6, name, ...) name #define over7(o1, o2, o3, o4, o5, o6, o7, name, ...) name #define over8(o1, o2, o3, o4, o5, o6, o7, o8, name, ...) name #define over9(o1, o2, o3, o4, o5, o6, o7, o8, o9, name, ...) name #define over10(o1, o2, o3, o4, o5, o6, o7, o8, o9, o10, name, ...) name /*@formatter:off*/ //[-n, n)にアクセスできる // また、外部関数resizeに渡せる // sizeは[-n, n)でnを返す template <class T> class mvec { vector<T> v; int n; public: mvec() : n(0), v(0) {} mvec(int n) : n(n), v(n * 2) {} mvec(int n, T val) : n(n), v(n * 2, val) {} auto &operator[](int i) { return v[i + n]; } auto size() { return n; } void resize(int sn) { assert(n == 0); n = sn; v.resize(sn * 2); } auto begin() { return v.begin(); } auto rbegin() { return v.rbegin(); } auto end() { return v.end(); } auto rend() { return v.rend(); } }; //[]でboolは参照を返さないため特殊化が必要 template <> struct mvec<bool> { vector<bool> v; int n; mvec() : n(0), v(0) {} mvec(int n) : n(n), v(n * 2) {} mvec(int n, bool val) : n(n), v(n * 2, val) {} auto operator[](int i) { return v[i + n]; } auto size() { return v.size(); } void resize(int sn) { assert(n == 0); n = sn; v.resize(sn * 2); } auto begin() { return v.begin(); } auto rbegin() { return v.rbegin(); } auto end() { return v.end(); } auto rend() { return v.rend(); } }; template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, mvec<T> &a) { int spa = 3; for (auto &&v : a) { spa = max(spa, (int)(to_string(v).size()) + 1); } int n = (int)a.size(); os << endl; for (int i = -n; i < n; i++) { int need = spa - ((int)to_string(i).size()); if (i == -n) { need -= min(need, spa - ((int)to_string(a[i]).size())); } while (need--) { os << " "; } os << i; } os << endl; int i = -n; for (auto &&v : a) { int need = spa - ((int)to_string(v).size()); if (i == -n) { need -= min(need, spa - ((int)to_string(i).size())); } while (need--) { os << " "; } os << v; i++; } return os; } #define mv mvec #define MV mvec using mvi = mvec<ll>; using mvb = mvec<bool>; using mvs = mvec<string>; using mvd = mvec<double>; using mvc = mvec<char>; #define mvvt0(t) mvec<mvec<t>> #define mvvt1(t, a) mvec<mvec<t>> a #define mvvt2(t, a, b) mvec<mvec<t>> a(b) #define mvvt3(t, a, b, c) mvec<mvec<t>> a(b, mvec<t>(c)) #define mvvt4(t, a, b, c, d) mvec<mvec<t>> a(b, mvec<t>(c, d)) #define mvvi(...) \ over4(__VA_ARGS__, mvvt4, mvvt3, mvvt2, mvvt1, mvvt0)(ll, __VA_ARGS__) template <typename T> mvec<T> make_mv(size_t a) { return mvec<T>(a); } template <typename T, typename... Ts> auto make_mv(size_t a, Ts... ts) { return mvec<decltype(make_mv<T>(ts...))>(a, make_mv<T>(ts...)); } #define mvni(name, ...) auto name = make_mv<ll>(__VA_ARGS__) #ifdef _DEBUG string message; // https://marycore.jp/prog/cpp/class-extension-methods/ 違うかも template <class T, class A = std::allocator<T>> struct debtor : std::vector<T, A> { using std::vector<T, A>::vector; template <class U> int deb_v(U a, int v) { return v; } template <class U> int deb_v(debtor<U> &a, int v = 0) { cerr << a.size() << " "; return deb_v(a.at(0), v + 1); } template <class U> void deb_o(U a) { cerr << a << " "; } template <class U> void deb_o(debtor<U> &a) { for (int i = 0; i < min((int)a.size(), 15ll); i++) { deb_o(a[i]); } if ((int)a.size() > 15) { cerr << "..."; } cerr << endl; } typename std::vector<T>::reference operator[](typename std::vector<T>::size_type n) { if (n < 0 || n >= (int)this->size()) { int siz = (int)this->size(); cerr << "vector size = "; int dim = deb_v((*this)); cerr << endl; cerr << "out index at " << n << endl; cerr << endl; if (dim <= 2) { deb_o((*this)); } exit(0); } return this->at(n); } }; // #define vector debtor // 区間削除は出来ない template <class T> struct my_pbds_tree { set<T> s; auto begin() { return s.begin(); } auto end() { return s.end(); } auto rbegin() { return s.rbegin(); } auto rend() { return s.rend(); } auto empty() { return s.empty(); } auto size() { return s.size(); } void clear() { s.clear(); } template <class U> void insert(U v) { s.insert(v); } template <class U> void operator+=(U v) { insert(v); } template <class F> auto erase(F v) { return s.erase(v); } template <class U> auto find(U v) { return s.find(v); } template <class U> auto lower_bound(U v) { return s.lower_bound(v); } template <class U> auto upper_bound(U v) { return s.upper_bound(v); } auto find_by_order(ll k) { auto it = s.begin(); for (ll i = 0; i < k; i++) it++; return it; } auto order_of_key(ll v) { auto it = s.begin(); ll i = 0; for (; it != s.end() && *it < v; i++) it++; return i; } }; #define pbds(T) my_pbds_tree<T> // gp_hash_tableでcountを使えないようにするため template <class T, class U> struct my_unordered_map { unordered_map<T, U> m; my_unordered_map(){}; auto begin() { return m.begin(); } auto end() { return m.end(); } auto cbegin() { return m.cbegin(); } auto cend() { return m.cend(); } template <class V> auto erase(V v) { return m.erase(v); } void clear() { m.clear(); } /*countは gp_hash_tableに存在しない*/ /*!= m.end()*/ template <class V> auto find(V v) { return m.find(v); } template <class V> auto &operator[](V n) { return m[n]; } }; #define unordered_map my_unordered_map #define umapi unordered_map<ll, ll> #define umapp unordered_map<P, ll> #define umapu unordered_map<uint64_t, ll> #define umapip unordered_map<ll, P> #else #define endl '\n' // umapはunorderd_mapになる // umapiはgp_hash_table // find_by_order(k) k番目のイテレーター // order_of_key(k) k以上が前から何番目か #define pbds(U) \ __gnu_pbds::tree<U, __gnu_pbds::null_type, less<U>, __gnu_pbds::rb_tree_tag, \ __gnu_pbds::tree_order_statistics_node_update> #define umapi __gnu_pbds::gp_hash_table<ll, ll, xorshift> #define umapp __gnu_pbds::gp_hash_table<P, ll, xorshift> #define umapu __gnu_pbds::gp_hash_table<uint64_t, ll, xorshift> #define umapip __gnu_pbds::gp_hash_table<ll, P, xorshift> #endif /*@formatter:on*/ struct xorshift { static uint64_t splitmix64(uint64_t x) { x += 0x9e3779b97f4a7c15; x = (x ^ (x >> 30)) * 0xbf58476d1ce4e5b9; x = (x ^ (x >> 27)) * 0x94d049bb133111eb; return x ^ (x >> 31); } size_t operator()(uint64_t x) const { static const uint64_t FIXED_RANDOM = chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count(); return splitmix64(x + FIXED_RANDOM); } size_t operator()(std::pair<ll, ll> x) const { ll v = ((x.first) << 32) | x.second; static const uint64_t FIXED_RANDOM = chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count(); return splitmix64(v + FIXED_RANDOM); } }; /*@formatter:off*/ template <class U, class L> void operator+=( __gnu_pbds::tree<U, __gnu_pbds::null_type, less<U>, __gnu_pbds::rb_tree_tag, __gnu_pbds::tree_order_statistics_node_update> &s, L v) { s.insert(v); } // 衝突対策 #define ws ws_ template <class A, class B, class C> struct T2 { A f; B s; C t; T2() { f = 0, s = 0, t = 0; } T2(A f, B s, C t) : f(f), s(s), t(t) {} bool operator<(const T2 &r) const { return f != r.f ? f < r.f : s != r.s ? s < r.s : t < r.t; /*return f != r.f ? f > r.f : s != r.s ?n s > r.s : t > r.t; 大きい順 */ } bool operator>(const T2 &r) const { return f != r.f ? f > r.f : s != r.s ? s > r.s : t > r.t; /*return f != r.f ? f > r.f : s != r.s ? s > r.s : t > r.t; 小さい順 */ } bool operator==(const T2 &r) const { return f == r.f && s == r.s && t == r.t; } bool operator!=(const T2 &r) const { return f != r.f || s != r.s || t != r.t; } }; template <class A, class B, class C, class D> struct F2 { A a; B b; C c; D d; F2() { a = 0, b = 0, c = 0, d = 0; } F2(A a, B b, C c, D d) : a(a), b(b), c(c), d(d) {} bool operator<(const F2 &r) const { return a != r.a ? a < r.a : b != r.b ? b < r.b : c != r.c ? c < r.c : d < r.d; /* return a != r.a ? a > r.a : b != r.b ? b > r.b : c != r.c ? c > r.c : d > r.d;*/ } bool operator>(const F2 &r) const { return a != r.a ? a > r.a : b != r.b ? b > r.b : c != r.c ? c > r.c : d > r.d; /* return a != r.a ? a < r.a : b != r.b ? b < r.b : c != r.c ? c < r.c : d < r.d;*/ } bool operator==(const F2 &r) const { return a == r.a && b == r.b && c == r.c && d == r.d; } bool operator!=(const F2 &r) const { return a != r.a || b != r.b || c != r.c || d != r.d; } ll operator[](ll i) { assert(i < 4); return i == 0 ? a : i == 1 ? b : i == 2 ? c : d; } }; typedef T2<ll, ll, ll> T; typedef F2<ll, ll, ll, ll> F; T mt(ll a, ll b, ll c) { return T(a, b, c); } F mf(ll a, ll b, ll c, ll d) { return F(a, b, c, d); } //@マクロ省略系 型,構造 #define double long double // #define pow powl using dou = double; const double eps = 1e-9; // 基本コメントアウト /* struct epsdou { double v; epsdou(double v = 0) : v(v) {} template<class T> epsdou &operator+=(T b) { v += (double) b; return (*this); } template<class T> epsdou &operator-=(T b) { v -= (double) b; return (*this); } template<class T> epsdou &operator*=(T b) { v *= (double) b; return (*this); } template<class T> epsdou &operator/=(T b) { v /= (double) b; return (*this); } epsdou operator+(epsdou b) { return v + (double) b; } epsdou operator-(epsdou b) { return v - (double) b; } epsdou operator*(epsdou b) { return v * (double) b; } epsdou operator/(epsdou b) { return v / (double) b; } epsdou operator-() const { return epsdou(-v); } template<class T> bool operator<(T b) { return v < (double) b; } template<class T> bool operator>(T b) { return v > (double) b; } template<class T> bool operator==(T b) { return fabs(v - (double) b) <= eps; } template<class T> bool operator<=(T b) { return v < (double) b || fabs(v - b) <= eps; } template<class T> bool operator>=(T b) { return v > (double) b || fabs(v - b) <= eps; } operator double() { return v; }};istream &operator>>(istream &iss, epsdou &a) { iss >> a.v; return iss;}ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, epsdou &a) { os << a.v; return os;} #define eps_conr_t(o) template<class T> epsdou operator o(T b, epsdou a){return a.v o (dou)b;} #define eps_conl_t(o) template<class T> epsdou operator o(epsdou a, T b){return a.v o (dou)b;} eps_conl_t(+)eps_conl_t(-)eps_conl_t(*)eps_conl_t(/)eps_conr_t(+)eps_conr_t(-)eps_conr_t(*)eps_conr_t(/) #undef double #define double epsdou */ #define ull unsigned long long using itn = int; using str = string; using bo = bool; #define au auto using P = pair<ll, ll>; using mvp = mvec<P>; using mvt = mvec<T>; #define MIN(a) numeric_limits<a>::min() #define MAX(a) numeric_limits<a>::max() #define fi first #define se second #define beg begin #define rbeg rbegin #define con continue #define bre break #define brk break #define is == #define el else #define elf else if #define upd update #define sstream stringstream #define maxq 1 #define minq -1 #define ZERO(a) memset(a, 0, sizeof(a)) #define MINUS(a) memset(a, 0xff, sizeof(a)) #define MALLOC(type, len) (type *)malloc((len) * sizeof(type)) #define lam1(ret) [&](auto &v) { return ret; } #define lam2(v, ret) [&](auto &v) { return ret; } #define lam(...) over2(__VA_ARGS__, lam2, lam1)(__VA_ARGS__) #define lamr(right) [&](auto &p) { return p right; } // マクロ省略系 コンテナ using vi = vector<ll>; using vb = vector<bool>; using vs = vector<string>; using vd = vector<double>; using vc = vector<char>; using vp = vector<P>; using vt = vector<T>; // #define V vector #define vvt0(t) vector<vector<t>> #define vvt1(t, a) vector<vector<t>> a #define vvt2(t, a, b) vector<vector<t>> a(b) #define vvt3(t, a, b, c) vector<vector<t>> a(b, vector<t>(c)) #define vvt4(t, a, b, c, d) vector<vector<t>> a(b, vector<t>(c, d)) #define vvi(...) \ over4(__VA_ARGS__, vvt4, vvt3, vvt2, vvt1, vvt0)(ll, __VA_ARGS__) #define vvb(...) \ over4(__VA_ARGS__, vvt4, vvt3, vvt2, vvt1, vvt0)(bool, __VA_ARGS__) #define vvs(...) \ over4(__VA_ARGS__, vvt4, vvt3, vvt2, vvt1, vvt0)(string, __VA_ARGS__) #define vvd(...) \ over4(__VA_ARGS__, vvt4, vvt3, vvt2, vvt1, vvt0)(double, __VA_ARGS__) #define vvc(...) \ over4(__VA_ARGS__, vvt4, vvt3, vvt2, vvt1, vvt0)(char, __VA_ARGS__) #define vvp(...) \ over4(__VA_ARGS__, vvt4, vvt3, vvt2, vvt1, vvt0)(P, __VA_ARGS__) #define vvt(...) \ over4(__VA_ARGS__, vvt4, vvt3, vvt2, vvt1, vvt0)(T, __VA_ARGS__) #define vv(type, ...) \ over4(__VA_ARGS__, vvt4, vvt3, vvt2, vvt1, vvt0)(type, __VA_ARGS__) template <typename T> vector<T> make_v(size_t a) { return vector<T>(a); } template <typename T, typename... Ts> auto make_v(size_t a, Ts... ts) { return vector<decltype(make_v<T>(ts...))>(a, make_v<T>(ts...)); } #define vni(name, ...) auto name = make_v<ll>(__VA_ARGS__) #define vnb(name, ...) auto name = make_v<bool>(__VA_ARGS__) #define vns(name, ...) auto name = make_v<string>(__VA_ARGS__) #define vnd(name, ...) auto name = make_v<double>(__VA_ARGS__) #define vnc(name, ...) auto name = make_v<char>(__VA_ARGS__) #define vnp(name, ...) auto name = make_v<P>(__VA_ARGS__) #define vn(type, name, ...) auto name = make_v<type>(__VA_ARGS__) #define PQ priority_queue<ll, vector<ll>, greater<ll>> #define tos to_string using mapi = map<ll, ll>; using mapp = map<P, ll>; using mapd = map<dou, ll>; using mapc = map<char, ll>; using maps = map<str, ll>; using seti = set<ll>; using setd = set<dou>; using setc = set<char>; using sets = set<str>; using qui = queue<ll>; #define uset unordered_set #define useti unordered_set<ll, xorshift> #define mset multiset #define mseti multiset<ll> #define umap unordered_map #define mmap multimap // 任意のマクロサポート用 使う度に初期化する int index_, v1_, v2_, v3_; template <class T> struct pq { priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>> q; /*小さい順*/ T su = 0; void clear() { q = priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>>(); su = 0; } void operator+=(T v) { su += v; q.push(v); } T sum() { return su; } T top() { return q.top(); } void pop() { su -= q.top(); q.pop(); } T poll() { T ret = q.top(); su -= ret; q.pop(); return ret; } ll size() { return q.size(); } }; template <class T> struct pqg { priority_queue<T> q; /*大きい順*/ T su = 0; void clear() { q = priority_queue<T>(); su = 0; } void operator+=(T v) { su += v; q.push(v); } T sum() { return su; } T top() { return q.top(); } void pop() { su -= q.top(); q.pop(); } T poll() { T ret = q.top(); su -= ret; q.pop(); return ret; } ll size() { return q.size(); } }; #define pqi pq<ll> #define pqgi pqg<ll> // マクロ 繰り返し // ↓@オーバーロード隔離 #define rep1(n) for (ll rep1i = 0, rep1lim = n; rep1i < rep1lim; ++rep1i) #define rep2(i, n) for (ll i = 0, rep2lim = n; i < rep2lim; ++i) #define rep3(i, m, n) for (ll i = m, rep3lim = n; i < rep3lim; ++i) #define rep4(i, m, n, ad) for (ll i = m, rep4lim = n; i < rep4lim; i += ad) // 逆順 閉区間 #define rer2(i, n) for (ll i = n; i >= 0; i--) #define rer3(i, m, n) for (ll i = m, rer3lim = n; i >= rer3lim; i--) #define rer4(i, m, n, dec) for (ll i = m, rer4lim = n; i >= rer4lim; i -= dec) // ループを一つにまとめないとフォーマットで汚くなるため #define nex_ind1(i) i++ #define nex_ind2(i, j, J) \ i = (j + 1 == J) ? i + 1 : i, j = (j + 1 == J ? 0 : j + 1) #define nex_ind3(i, j, k, J, K) \ i = (j + 1 == J && k + 1 == K) ? i + 1 : i, \ j = (k + 1 == K) ? (j + 1 == J ? 0 : j + 1) : j, \ k = (k + 1 == K ? 0 : k + 1) #define nex_ind4(i, j, k, l, J, K, L) \ i = (j + 1 == J && k + 1 == K && l + 1 == L) ? i + 1 : i, \ j = (k + 1 == K && l + 1 == L) ? (j + 1 == J ? 0 : j + 1) : j, \ k = (l + 1 == L ? (k + 1 == K ? 0 : k + 1) : k), l = l + 1 == L ? 0 : l + 1 #define nex_ind5(i, j, k, l, m, J, K, L, M) \ i = (j + 1 == J && k + 1 == K && l + 1 == L && m + 1 == M) ? i + 1 : i, \ j = (k + 1 == K && l + 1 == L && m + 1 == M) ? (j + 1 == J ? 0 : j + 1) : j, \ k = (l + 1 == L && m + 1 == M ? (k + 1 == K ? 0 : k + 1) : k), \ l = m + 1 == M ? l + 1 == L ? 0 : l + 1 : l, m = m + 1 == M ? 0 : m + 1 #define repss2(i, I) for (int i = 0; i < I; i++) #define repss4(i, j, I, J) \ for (int i = (J ? 0 : I), j = 0; i < I; nex_ind2(i, j, J)) #define repss6(i, j, k, I, J, K) \ for (int i = (J && K ? 0 : I), j = 0, k = 0; i < I; nex_ind3(i, j, k, J, K)) #define repss8(i, j, k, l, I, J, K, L) \ for (int i = (J && K && L ? 0 : I), j = 0, k = 0, l = 0; i < I; \ nex_ind4(i, j, k, l, J, K, L)) #define repss10(i, j, k, l, m, I, J, K, L, M) \ for (int i = (J && K && L && M ? 0 : I), j = 0, k = 0, l = 0, m = 0; i < I; \ nex_ind5(i, j, k, l, m, J, K, L, M)) // i,j,k...をnまで見る #define reps2(i, n) repss2(i, n) #define reps3(i, j, n) repss4(i, j, n, n) #define reps4(i, j, k, n) repss6(i, j, k, n, n, n) #define reps5(i, j, k, l, n) repss8(i, j, k, l, n, n, n, n) template <class T> void nex_repv2(int &i, int &j, int &I, int &J, vector<vector<T>> &s) { while (1) { j++; if (j >= J) { j = 0; i++; if (i < I) { J = (int)s[i].size(); } } if (i >= I || J) return; } } template <class T> void nex_repv3(int &i, int &j, int &k, int &I, int &J, int &K, vector<vector<vector<T>>> &s) { while (1) { k++; if (k >= K) { k = 0; j++; if (j >= J) { j = 0; i++; if (i >= I) return; } } J = (int)s[i].size(); K = (int)s[i][j].size(); if (J && K) return; } } #define repv_2(i, a) repss2(i, sz(a)) // 正方形である必要はない // 直前を持つのとどっちが早いか #define repv_3(i, j, a) \ for (int I = (int)a.size(), J = (int)a[0].size(), i = 0, j = 0; i < I; \ nex_repv2(i, j, I, J, a)) // 箱状になっている事が要求される つまり[i] 次元目の要素数は一定 #define repv_4(i, j, k, a) \ for (int I = (int)a.size(), J = (int)a[0].size(), K = (int)a[0][0].size(), \ i = 0, j = 0, k = 0; \ i < I; nex_repv3(i, j, k, I, J, K, a)) #define repv_5(i, j, k, l, a) \ repss8(i, j, k, l, sz(a), sz(a[0]), sz(a[0][0]), sz(a[0][0][0])) #define repv_6(i, j, k, l, m, a) \ repss10(i, j, k, l, m, sz(a), sz(a[0]), sz(a[0][0]), sz(a[0][0][0]), \ sz(a[0][0][0][0])) template <typename T> struct has_rbegin_rend { private: template <typename U> static auto check(U &&obj) -> decltype(std::rbegin(obj), std::rend(obj), std::true_type{}); static std::false_type check(...); public: static constexpr bool value = decltype(check(std::declval<T>()))::value; }; template <typename T> constexpr bool has_rbegin_rend_v = has_rbegin_rend<T>::value; template <typename Iterator> class Range { public: Range(Iterator &&begin, Iterator &&end) noexcept : m_begin(std::forward<Iterator>(begin)), m_end(std::forward<Iterator>(end)) {} Iterator begin() const noexcept { return m_begin; } Iterator end() const noexcept { return m_end; } private: const Iterator m_begin; const Iterator m_end; }; template <typename Iterator> static inline Range<Iterator> makeRange(Iterator &&begin, Iterator &&end) noexcept { return Range<Iterator>{std::forward<Iterator>(begin), std::forward<Iterator>(end)}; } template <typename T> static inline decltype(auto) makeReversedRange(const std::initializer_list<T> &iniList) noexcept { return makeRange(std::rbegin(iniList), std::rend(iniList)); } template <typename T, typename std::enable_if_t<has_rbegin_rend_v<T>, std::nullptr_t> = nullptr> static inline decltype(auto) makeReversedRange(T &&c) noexcept { return makeRange(std::rbegin(c), std::rend(c)); } /* rbegin(), rend()を持たないものはこっちに分岐させて,エラーメッセージを少なくする*/ template <typename T, typename std::enable_if<!has_rbegin_rend<T>::value, std::nullptr_t>::type = nullptr> static inline void makeReversedRange(T &&) noexcept { static_assert(has_rbegin_rend<T>::value, "Specified argument doesn't have reverse iterator."); } #define form1(st) \ for (auto &&form_it = st.begin(); form_it != st.end(); ++form_it) #define form3(k, v, st) \ for (auto &&form_it = st.begin(); form_it != st.end(); ++form_it) #define form4(k, v, st, r) \ for (auto &&form_it = st.begin(); form_it != st.end() && (*form_it).fi < r; \ ++form_it) #define form5(k, v, st, l, r) \ for (auto &&form_it = st.lower_bound(l); \ form_it != st.end() && (*form_it).fi < r; ++form_it) #define fors1(st) \ for (auto &&fors_it = st.begin(); fors_it != st.end(); ++fors_it) #define fors2(v, st) \ for (auto &&fors_it = st.begin(); fors_it != st.end(); ++fors_it) #define fors3(v, st, r) \ for (auto &&fors_it = st.begin(); fors_it != st.end() && (*fors_it) < r; \ ++fors_it) #define fors4(v, st, l, r) \ for (auto &&fors_it = st.lower_bound(l); \ fors_it != st.end() && (*fors_it) < r; ++fors_it) #define forslr3(st, a, b) \ for (auto &&forslr_it = st.begin(); forslr_it != st.end(); ++forslr_it) #define forslr4(v, st, a, b) \ for (auto &&forslr_it = st.begin(); forslr_it != st.end(); ++forslr_it) #define forslr5(v, st, r, a, b) \ for (auto &&forslr_it = st.begin(); \ forslr_it != st.end() && (*forslr_it) < r; ++forslr_it) #define forslr6(v, st, l, r, a, b) \ for (auto &&forslr_it = st.lower_bound(l); \ forslr_it != st.end() && (*forslr_it) < r; ++forslr_it) template <class U> vector<U> to1d(vector<U> &a) { return a; } template <class U> vector<U> to1d(vector<vector<U>> &a) { vector<U> res; for (auto &&a1 : a) for (auto &&a2 : a1) res.push_back(a2); return res; } template <class U> vector<U> to1d(vector<vector<vector<U>>> &a) { vector<U> res; for (auto &&a1 : a) for (auto &&a2 : a1) for (auto &&a3 : a2) res.push_back(a3); return res; } template <class U> vector<U> to1d(vector<vector<vector<vector<U>>>> &a) { vector<U> res; for (auto &&a1 : a) for (auto &&a2 : a1) for (auto &&a3 : a2) for (auto &&a4 : a3) res.push_back(a4); return res; } template <class U> vector<U> to1d(vector<vector<vector<vector<vector<U>>>>> &a) { vector<U> res; for (auto &&a1 : a) for (auto &&a2 : a1) for (auto &&a3 : a2) for (auto &&a4 : a3) for (auto &&a5 : a4) res.push_back(a5); return res; } template <class U> vector<U> to1d(vector<vector<vector<vector<vector<vector<U>>>>>> &a) { vector<U> res; for (auto &&a1 : a) for (auto &&a2 : a1) for (auto &&a3 : a2) for (auto &&a4 : a3) for (auto &&a5 : a4) for (auto &&a6 : a5) res.push_back(a6); return res; } #define fora_init_2(a, A) ; #define fora_init_3(fora_i, a, A) auto &&a = A[fora_i]; #define fora_init_4(a, b, A, B) \ auto &&a = A[fora_i]; \ auto &&b = B[fora_i]; #define fora_init_5(fora_i, a, b, A, B) \ auto &&a = A[fora_i]; \ auto &&b = B[fora_i]; #define fora_init_6(a, b, c, A, B, C) \ auto &&a = A[fora_i]; \ auto &&b = B[fora_i]; \ auto &&c = C[fora_i]; #define fora_init_7(fora_i, a, b, c, A, B, C) \ auto &&a = A[fora_i]; \ auto &&b = B[fora_i]; \ auto &&c = C[fora_i]; #define fora_init_8(a, b, c, d, A, B, C, D) \ auto &&a = A[fora_i]; \ auto &&b = B[fora_i]; \ auto &&c = C[fora_i]; \ auto &&d = D[fora_i]; #define fora_init_9(fora_i, a, b, c, d, A, B, C, D) \ auto &&a = A[fora_i]; \ auto &&b = B[fora_i]; \ auto &&c = C[fora_i]; \ auto &&d = D[fora_i]; #define fora_init(...) \ over9(__VA_ARGS__, fora_init_9, fora_init_8, fora_init_7, fora_init_6, \ fora_init_5, fora_init_4, fora_init_3, fora_init_2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define forr_init_2(a, A) auto &&a = A[forr_i]; #define forr_init_3(forr_i, a, A) auto &&a = A[forr_i]; #define forr_init_4(a, b, A, B) \ auto &&a = A[forr_i]; \ auto &&b = B[forr_i]; #define forr_init_5(forr_i, a, b, A, B) \ auto &&a = A[forr_i]; \ auto &&b = B[forr_i]; #define forr_init_6(a, b, c, A, B, C) \ auto &&a = A[forr_i]; \ auto &&b = B[forr_i]; \ auto &&c = C[forr_i]; #define forr_init_7(forr_i, a, b, c, A, B, C) \ auto &&a = A[forr_i]; \ auto &&b = B[forr_i]; \ auto &&c = C[forr_i]; #define forr_init_8(a, b, c, d, A, B, C, D) \ auto &&a = A[forr_i]; \ auto &&b = B[forr_i]; \ auto &&c = C[forr_i]; \ auto &&d = D[forr_i]; #define forr_init_9(forr_i, a, b, c, d, A, B, C, D) \ auto &&a = A[forr_i]; \ auto &&b = B[forr_i]; \ auto &&c = C[forr_i]; \ auto &&d = D[forr_i]; #define forr_init(...) \ over9(__VA_ARGS__, forr_init_9, forr_init_8, forr_init_7, forr_init_6, \ forr_init_5, forr_init_4, forr_init_3, forr_init_2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define forp_init(k, v, ...) \ auto &&k = (*forp_it).fi; \ auto &&v = (*forp_it).se; #define form_init(k, v, ...) \ auto &&k = (*form_it).fi; \ auto &&v = (*form_it).se; #define fors_init(v, ...) auto &&v = (*fors_it); #define forlr_init(a, A, ngl, ngr) \ auto a = A[forlr_i]; \ auto prev = forlr_i ? A[forlr_i - 1] : ngl; \ auto next = forlr_i + 1 < rep2lim ? A[forlr_i + 1] : ngr; #define forslr_init4(a, A, ngl, ngr) \ auto a = (*forslr_it); \ auto prev = (forslr_it != A.begin()) ? (*std::prev(forslr_it)) : ngl; \ auto next = (forslr_it != std::prev(A.end())) ? (*std::next(forslr_it)) : ngr; #define forslr_init5(a, A, r, ngl, ngr) \ auto a = (*forslr_it); \ auto prev = (forslr_it != A.begin()) ? (*std::prev(forslr_it)) : ngl; \ auto next = (forslr_it != std::prev(A.end())) ? (*std::next(forslr_it)) : ngr; #define forslr_init6(a, A, l, r, ngl, ngr) \ auto a = (*forslr_it); \ auto prev = (forslr_it != A.begin()) ? (*std::prev(forslr_it)) : ngl; \ auto next = (forslr_it != std::prev(A.end())) ? (*std::next(forslr_it)) : ngr; #define forslr_init(...) \ over6(__VA_ARGS__, forslr_init6, forslr_init5, forslr_init4)(__VA_ARGS__); #define fora_2(a, A) for (auto &&a : A) #define fora_3(fora_i, a, A) rep(fora_i, sz(A)) #define fora_4(a, b, A, B) rep(fora_i, sz(A)) #define fora_5(fora_i, a, b, A, B) rep(fora_i, sz(A)) #define fora_6(a, b, c, A, B, C) rep(fora_i, sz(A)) #define fora_7(fora_i, a, b, c, A, B, C) rep(fora_i, sz(A)) #define fora_8(a, b, c, d, A, B, C, D) rep(fora_i, sz(A)) #define fora_9(fora_i, a, b, c, d, A, B, C, D) rep(fora_i, sz(A)) #define forr_2(a, A) rer(forr_i, sz(A) - 1) #define forr_3(forr_i, a, A) rer(forr_i, sz(A) - 1) #define forr_4(a, b, A, B) rer(forr_i, sz(A) - 1) #define forr_5(forr_i, a, b, A, B) rer(forr_i, sz(A) - 1) #define forr_6(a, b, c, A, B, C) rer(forr_i, sz(A) - 1) #define forr_7(forr_i, a, b, c, A, B, C) rer(forr_i, sz(A) - 1) #define forr_8(a, b, c, d, A, B, C, D) rer(forr_i, sz(A) - 1) #define forr_9(forr_i, a, b, c, d, A, B, C, D) rer(forr_i, sz(A) - 1) // ↑@オーバーロード隔離 // rep系はインデックス、for系は中身 #define rep(...) over4(__VA_ARGS__, rep4, rep3, rep2, rep1)(__VA_ARGS__) #define rer(...) over4(__VA_ARGS__, rer4, rer3, rer2, )(__VA_ARGS__) // char用のrep #define repc(i, m, n) for (char i = m, repc3lim = n; i < repc3lim; ++i) // i,j,k...をnまで見る #define reps(...) over5(__VA_ARGS__, reps5, reps4, reps3, reps2, )(__VA_ARGS__) #define repss(...) \ over10(__VA_ARGS__, repss10, a, repss8, a, repss6, a, repss4, a, \ repss2)(__VA_ARGS__) // vectorのindexを走査する // repv(i,j,vvi) #define repv(...) \ over6(__VA_ARGS__, repv_6, repv_5, repv_4, repv_3, repv_2, )(__VA_ARGS__) #define rerv(i, A) for (int i = sz(A) - 1; i >= 0; i--) // repvn(dp) nは次元 #define repv1(a) repv(i, a) #define repv2(a) repv(i, j, a) #define repv3(a) repv(i, j, k, a) #define repv4(a) repv(i, j, k, l, a) #define fora(...) \ over9(__VA_ARGS__, forr_9, fora_8, fora_7, fora_6, fora_5, fora_4, fora_3, \ fora_2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define forr(...) \ over9(__VA_ARGS__, forr_9, forr_8, forr_7, forr_6, forr_5, forr_4, forr_3, \ forr_2)(__VA_ARGS__) // #define forr(v, a) for(auto&& v : makeReversedRange(a)) // 参照を取らない #define forv(a, b) for (auto a : to1d(b)) // インデックスを前後含めて走査 #define ring(i, s, len) \ for (int i = s, prev = (s == 0) ? len - 1 : s - 1, \ next = (s == len - 1) ? 0 : s + 1, cou = 0; \ cou < len; \ cou++, prev = i, i = next, next = (next == len - 1) ? 0 : next + 1) // 値と前後を見る #define ringv(v, d) \ index_ = 0; \ for (auto prev = d[sz(d) - 1], next = (int)d.size() > 1 ? d[1] : d[0], \ v = d[0]; \ index_ < sz(d); index_++, prev = v, v = next, \ next = (index_ >= sz(d) - 1 ? d[0] : d[index_ + 1])) // 左右をnext prevで見る 0の左と nの右 #define forlr(v, d, banpei_l, banpei_r) rep(forlr_i, sz(d)) #define form(...) \ over5(__VA_ARGS__, form5, form4, form3, form2, form1)(__VA_ARGS__) #define fors(...) over4(__VA_ARGS__, fors4, fors3, fors2, fors1)(__VA_ARGS__) #define forslr(...) \ over6(__VA_ARGS__, forslr6, forslr5, forslr4, forslr3)(__VA_ARGS__) #define forp(k, v, st) \ for (auto &&forp_it = st.begin(); forp_it != st.end(); ++forp_it) // マクロ 定数 #define k3 1010 #define k4 10101 #define k5 101010 #define k6 1010101 #define k7 10101010 const ll inf = (ll)1e9 + 100; const ll linf = (ll)1e18 + 100; const dou dinf = (dou)linf * linf; const char infc = '{'; const string infs = "{"; const double PI = 3.1415926535897932384626433832795029L; // マクロ省略形 関数等 #define arsz(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0])) #define sz(a) ((ll)(a).size()) #define mp make_pair #define pb pop_back #define pf push_front #define eb emplace_back #define all(a) (a).begin(), (a).end() #define rall(a) (a).rbegin(), (a).rend() constexpr bool ev(ll a) { return !(a & 1); } constexpr bool od(ll a) { return (a & 1); } //@拡張系 こう出来るべきというもの // 埋め込み 存在を意識せずに機能を増やされているもの namespace std { template <> class hash<std::pair<signed, signed>> { public: size_t operator()(const std::pair<signed, signed> &x) const { return hash<ll>()(((ll)x.first << 32) | x.second); } }; template <> class hash<std::pair<ll, ll>> { public : /*大きいllが渡されると、<<32でオーバーフローするがとりあえず問題ないと判断*/ size_t operator()(const std::pair<ll, ll> &x) const { return hash<ll>()(((ll)x.first << 32) | x.second); } }; } // namespace std // stream まとめ /*@formatter:on*/ istream &operator>>(istream &iss, P &a) { iss >> a.first >> a.second; return iss; } template <typename T> istream &operator>>(istream &iss, vector<T> &vec) { for (T &x : vec) iss >> x; return iss; } template <class T, class U> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, pair<T, U> p) { os << p.fi << " " << p.se; return os; } ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, T p) { os << p.f << " " << p.s << " " << p.t; return os; } ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, F p) { os << p.a << " " << p.b << " " << p.c << " " << p.d; return os; } template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, vector<T> &vec) { for (ll i = 0; i < vec.size(); ++i) os << vec[i] << (i + 1 == vec.size() ? "" : " "); return os; } template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, vector<vector<T>> &vec) { for (ll i = 0; i < vec.size(); ++i) { for (ll j = 0; j < vec[i].size(); ++j) { os << vec[i][j] << " "; } os << endl; } return os; } template <typename T, typename U> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, map<T, U> &m) { for (auto &&v : m) os << v; return os; } template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, set<T> s) { fora(v, s) { os << v << " "; } return os; } template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, deque<T> a) { fora(v, a) os << v << " "; return os; } ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, vector<vector<char>> &vec) { rep(h, sz(vec)) { rep(w, sz(vec[0])) { os << vec[h][w]; } os << endl; } return os; } // template<class T,class U>ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, vector<pair<T,U>>& // a) {fora(v,a)os<<v<<endl;return os;} /*@formatter:off*/ template <typename W, typename H> void resize(W &vec, const H head) { vec.resize(head); } template <typename W, typename H, typename... T> void resize(W &vec, const H &head, const T... tail) { vec.resize(head); for (auto &v : vec) resize(v, tail...); } // template<typename W, typename H> void resize(vector<W> &vec, const H head) { // vec.resize(head); } template<typename W, typename H, typename ... T> void // resize(vector<W> &vec, const H &head, const T ... tail) {vec.resize(head);for // (auto &v: vec)resize(v, tail...);} template <typename T, typename F> bool all_of2(T &v, F f) { return f(v); } template <typename T, typename F> bool all_of2(vector<T> &v, F f) { rep(i, sz(v)) { if (!all_of2(v[i], f)) return false; } return true; } template <typename T, typename F> bool any_of2(T &v, F f) { return f(v); } template <typename T, typename F> bool any_of2(vector<T> &v, F f) { rep(i, sz(v)) { if (any_of2(v[i], f)) return true; } return false; } template <typename T, typename F> bool none_of2(T &v, F f) { return f(v); } template <typename T, typename F> bool none_of2(vector<T> &v, F f) { rep(i, sz(v)) { if (none_of2(v[i], f)) return false; } return true; } template <typename T, typename F> bool find_if2(T &v, F f) { return f(v); } template <typename T, typename F> ll find_if2(vector<T> &v, F f) { rep(i, sz(v)) { if (find_if2(v[i], f)) return i; } return sz(v); } template <typename T, typename F> bool rfind_if2(T &v, F f) { return f(v); } template <typename T, typename F> ll rfind_if2(vector<T> &v, F f) { rer(i, sz(v) - 1) { if (rfind_if2(v[i], f)) return i; } return -1; } template <class T> bool contains(string &s, const T &v) { return s.find(v) != string::npos; } template <typename T> bool contains(vector<T> &v, const T &val) { return std::find(v.begin(), v.end(), val) != v.end(); } template <typename T, typename F> bool contains_if2(vector<T> &v, F f) { return find_if(v.begin(), v.end(), f) != v.end(); } template <typename T, typename F> ll count_if2(T &v, F f) { return f(v); } template <typename T, typename F> ll count_if2(vector<T> &vec, F f) { ll ret = 0; fora(v, vec) ret += count_if2(v, f); return ret; } template <typename T, typename F> void for_each2(T &v, F f) { f(v); } template <typename T, typename F> void for_each2(vector<T> &vec, F f) { fora(v, vec) for_each2(v, f); } template <typename W> ll count_od(vector<W> &a) { return count_if2(a, [](ll v) { return v & 1; }); } template <typename W> ll count_ev(vector<W> &a) { return count_if2(a, [](ll v) { return !(v & 1); }); } // 削除した後のvectorを返す template <typename T, typename F> vector<T> erase_if2(vector<T> &v, F f) { vector<T> nv; rep(i, sz(v)) { if (!f(v[i])) { nv.push_back(v[i]); } } return nv; } template <typename T, typename F> vector<vector<T>> erase_if2(vector<vector<T>> &v, F f) { vector<vector<T>> res; rep(i, sz(v)) { res[i] = erase_if2(v[i], f); } return res; } // all_of(A, %2); // all_of(A, a, a%2); #define all_of__2(a, right) all_of2(a, lamr(right)) #define all_of__3(a, v, siki) all_of2(a, [&](auto v) { return siki; }) #define all_of(...) over3(__VA_ARGS__, all_of__3, all_of__2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define all_of_f(a, f) all_of2(a, f) #define any_of__2(a, right) any_of2(a, lamr(right)) #define any_of__3(a, v, siki) any_of2(a, [&](auto v) { return siki; }) #define any_of(...) over3(__VA_ARGS__, any_of__3, any_of__2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define any_of_f(a, f) any_of2(a, f) #define none_of__2(a, right) none_of2(a, lamr(right)) #define none_of__3(a, v, siki) none_of2(a, [&](auto v) { return siki; }) #define none_of(...) over3(__VA_ARGS__, none_of__3, none_of__2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define none_of_f(a, f) none_of2(a, f) #define find_if__2(a, right) find_if2(a, lamr(right)) #define find_if__3(a, v, siki) find_if2(a, [&](auto v) { return siki; }) #define find_if(...) over3(__VA_ARGS__, find_if__3, find_if__2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define find_if_f(a, f) find_if2(a, f) #define rfind_if__2(a, right) rfind_if2(a, lamr(right)) #define rfind_if__3(a, v, siki) rfind_if2(a, [&](auto v) { return siki; }) #define rfind_if(...) over3(__VA_ARGS__, rfind_if__3, rfind_if__2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define rfind_if_f(a, f) rfind_if2(a, f) #define contains_if__2(a, right) contains_if2(a, lamr(right)) #define contains_if__3(a, v, siki) contains_if2(a, [&](auto v) { return siki; }) #define contains_if(...) \ over3(__VA_ARGS__, contains_if__3, contains_if__2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define contains_if_f(a, f) contains_if2(a, f) #define count_if__2(a, right) count_if2(a, lamr(right)) #define count_if__3(a, v, siki) count_if2(a, [&](auto v) { return siki; }) #define count_if(...) over3(__VA_ARGS__, count_if__3, count_if__2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define count_if_f(a, f) count_if2(a, f) #define for_each__2(a, right) \ do { \ fora(v, a) { v right; } \ } while (0) #define for_each__3(a, v, siki) \ do { \ fora(v, a) { siki; } \ } while (0) #define for_each(...) over3(__VA_ARGS__, for_each__3, for_each__2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define for_each_f(a, f) \ do { \ fora(v, a) { f(v); } \ } while (0) #define erase_if__2(a, right) erase_if2(a, lamr(right)) #define erase_if__3(a, v, siki) erase_if2(a, [&](auto v) { return siki; }) #define erase_if(...) over3(__VA_ARGS__, erase_if__3, erase_if__2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define erase_if_f(a, f) erase_if2(a, f) #define entry_if__2(a, right) erase_if2(a, [&](auto v) { return !(v right); }) #define entry_if__3(a, v, siki) erase_if2(a, [&](auto v) { return !(siki); }) #define entry_if(...) over3(__VA_ARGS__, entry_if__3, entry_if__2)(__VA_ARGS__) #define entry_if_f(a, f) erase_if2(a, [&](auto v) { return !f(v); }) template <class T, class U, class W> void replace(vector<W> &a, T key, U v) { rep(i, sz(a)) if (a[i] == key) a[i] = v; } template <class T, class U, class W> void replace(vector<vector<W>> &A, T key, U v) { rep(i, sz(A)) replace(A[i], key, v); } void replace(str &a, char key, str v) { if (v == "") a.erase(remove(all(a), key), a.end()); } void replace(str &a, char key, char v) { replace(all(a), key, v); } // keyと同じかどうか01で置き換える template <class T, class U> void replace(vector<T> &a, U k) { rep(i, sz(a)) a[i] = a[i] == k; } template <class T, class U> void replace(vector<vector<T>> &a, U k) { rep(i, sz(a)) rep(j, sz(a[0])) a[i][j] = a[i][j] == k; } template <class T> void replace(T &a) { replace(a, '#'); } void replace(str &a, str key, str v) { stringstream t; ll kn = sz(key); std::string::size_type Pos(a.find(key)); ll l = 0; while (Pos != std::string::npos) { t << a.substr(l, Pos - l); t << v; l = Pos + kn; Pos = a.find(key, Pos + kn); } t << a.substr(l, sz(a) - l); a = t.str(); } template <class T> bool includes(vector<T> &a, vector<T> &b) { vi c = a; vi d = b; sort(all(c)); sort(all(d)); return includes(all(c), all(d)); } template <class T> bool is_permutation(vector<T> &a, vector<T> &b) { return is_permutation(all(a), all(b)); } template <class T> bool next_permutation(vector<T> &a) { return next_permutation(all(a)); } void iota(vector<ll> &ve, ll s, ll n) { ve.resize(n); iota(all(ve), s); } vi iota(ll s, ll len) { vi ve(len); iota(all(ve), s); return ve; } template <class A, class B> auto vtop(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b) { assert(sz(a) == sz(b)); /*stringを0で初期化できない */ vector<pair<A, B>> res; rep(i, sz(a)) res.eb(a[i], b[i]); return res; } template <class A, class B> void ptov(vector<pair<A, B>> &p, vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b) { a.resize(sz(p)), b.resize(sz(p)); rep(i, sz(p)) a[i] = p[i].fi, b[i] = p[i].se; } template <class A, class B, class C> auto vtot(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c) { assert(sz(a) == sz(b) && sz(b) == sz(c)); vector<T2<A, B, C>> res; rep(i, sz(a)) res.eb(a[i], b[i], c[i]); return res; } template <class A, class B, class C, class D> auto vtof(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c, vector<D> &d) { assert(sz(a) == sz(b) && sz(b) == sz(c) && sz(c) == sz(d)); vector<F2<A, B, C, D>> res; rep(i, sz(a)) res.eb(a[i], b[i], c[i], d[i]); return res; } enum pcomparator { fisi, fisd, fdsi, fdsd, sifi, sifd, sdfi, sdfd }; enum tcomparator { fisiti, fisitd, fisdti, fisdtd, fdsiti, fdsitd, fdsdti, fdsdtd, fitisi, fitisd, fitdsi, fitdsd, fdtisi, fdtisd, fdtdsi, fdtdsd, sifiti, sifitd, sifdti, sifdtd, sdfiti, sdfitd, sdfdti, sdfdtd, sitifi, sitifd, sitdfi, sitdfd, sdtifi, sdtifd, sdtdfi, sdfdfd, tifisi, tifisd, tifdsi, tifdsd, tdfisi, tdfisd, tdfdsi, tdfdsd, tisifi, tisifd, tisdfi, tisdfd, tdsifi, tdsifd, tdsdfi, tdsdfd }; template <class A, class B> void sort(vector<pair<A, B>> &a, pcomparator type) { typedef pair<A, B> U; if (type == fisi) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.fi != r.fi ? l.fi < r.fi : l.se < r.se; }); else if (type == fisd) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.fi != r.fi ? l.fi < r.fi : l.se > r.se; }); else if (type == fdsi) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.fi != r.fi ? l.fi > r.fi : l.se < r.se; }); else if (type == fdsd) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.fi != r.fi ? l.fi > r.fi : l.se > r.se; }); else if (type == sifi) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.se != r.se ? l.se < r.se : l.fi < r.fi; }); else if (type == sifd) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.se != r.se ? l.se < r.se : l.fi > r.fi; }); else if (type == sdfi) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.se != r.se ? l.se > r.se : l.fi < r.fi; }); else if (type == sdfd) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.se != r.se ? l.se > r.se : l.fi > r.fi; }); }; template <class U> void sort(vector<U> &a, pcomparator type) { if (type == fisi) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.s < r.s; }); else if (type == fisd) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.s > r.s; }); else if (type == fdsi) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.s < r.s; }); else if (type == fdsd) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.s > r.s; }); else if (type == sifi) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.f < r.f; }); else if (type == sifd) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.f > r.f; }); else if (type == sdfi) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.f < r.f; }); else if (type == sdfd) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.f > r.f; }); }; template <class A, class B, class C, class D> void sort(vector<F2<A, B, C, D>> &a, pcomparator type) { typedef F2<A, B, C, D> U; if (type == fisi) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.b < r.b; }); else if (type == fisd) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.b > r.b; }); else if (type == fdsi) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.b < r.b; }); else if (type == fdsd) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.b > r.b; }); else if (type == sifi) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.a < r.a; }); else if (type == sifd) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.a > r.a; }); else if (type == sdfi) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.a < r.a; }); else if (type == sdfd) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.a > r.a; }); }; template <class U> void sort(vector<U> &a, tcomparator type) { if (type == 0) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.t < r.t; }); else if (type == 1) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.t > r.t; }); else if (type == 2) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.t < r.t; }); else if (type == 3) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.t > r.t; }); else if (type == 4) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.t < r.t; }); else if (type == 5) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.t > r.t; }); else if (type == 6) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.t < r.t; }); else if (type == 7) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.t > r.t; }); else if (type == 8) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.s < r.s; }); else if (type == 9) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.s > r.s; }); else if (type == 10) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.s < r.s; }); else if (type == 11) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.s > r.s; }); else if (type == 12) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.s < r.s; }); else if (type == 13) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.s > r.s; }); else if (type == 14) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.s < r.s; }); else if (type == 15) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.s > r.s; }); else if (type == 16) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.t < r.t; }); else if (type == 17) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.t > r.t; }); else if (type == 18) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.t < r.t; }); else if (type == 19) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.t > r.t; }); else if (type == 20) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.t < r.t; }); else if (type == 21) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.t > r.t; }); else if (type == 22) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.t < r.t; }); else if (type == 23) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.t > r.t; }); else if (type == 24) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.f < r.f; }); else if (type == 25) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.f > r.f; }); else if (type == 26) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.f < r.f; }); else if (type == 27) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.f > r.f; }); else if (type == 28) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.f < r.f; }); else if (type == 29) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.f > r.f; }); else if (type == 30) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.f < r.f; }); else if (type == 31) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.f > r.f; }); else if (type == 32) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.s < r.s; }); else if (type == 33) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.s > r.s; }); else if (type == 34) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.s < r.s; }); else if (type == 35) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.s > r.s; }); else if (type == 36) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.s < r.s; }); else if (type == 37) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.f != r.f ? l.f < r.f : l.s > r.s; }); else if (type == 38) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.s < r.s; }); else if (type == 39) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.f != r.f ? l.f > r.f : l.s > r.s; }); else if (type == 40) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.f < r.f; }); else if (type == 41) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.f > r.f; }); else if (type == 42) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.f < r.f; }); else if (type == 43) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t < r.t : l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.f > r.f; }); else if (type == 44) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.f < r.f; }); else if (type == 45) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.s != r.s ? l.s < r.s : l.f > r.f; }); else if (type == 46) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.f < r.f; }); else if (type == 47) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.t != r.t ? l.t > r.t : l.s != r.s ? l.s > r.s : l.f > r.f; }); } template <class A, class B, class C, class D> void sort(vector<F2<A, B, C, D>> &a, tcomparator type) { typedef F2<A, B, C, D> U; if (type == 0) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.c < r.c; }); else if (type == 1) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.c > r.c; }); else if (type == 2) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.c < r.c; }); else if (type == 3) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.c > r.c; }); else if (type == 4) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.c < r.c; }); else if (type == 5) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.c > r.c; }); else if (type == 6) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.c < r.c; }); else if (type == 7) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.c > r.c; }); else if (type == 8) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.b < r.b; }); else if (type == 9) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.b > r.b; }); else if (type == 10) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.b < r.b; }); else if (type == 11) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.b > r.b; }); else if (type == 12) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.b < r.b; }); else if (type == 13) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.b > r.b; }); else if (type == 14) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.b < r.b; }); else if (type == 15) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.b > r.b; }); else if (type == 16) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.c < r.c; }); else if (type == 17) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.c > r.c; }); else if (type == 18) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.c < r.c; }); else if (type == 19) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.c > r.c; }); else if (type == 20) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.c < r.c; }); else if (type == 21) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.c > r.c; }); else if (type == 22) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.c < r.c; }); else if (type == 23) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.c > r.c; }); else if (type == 24) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.a < r.a; }); else if (type == 25) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.a > r.a; }); else if (type == 26) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.a < r.a; }); else if (type == 27) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.a > r.a; }); else if (type == 28) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.a < r.a; }); else if (type == 29) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.a > r.a; }); else if (type == 30) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.a < r.a; }); else if (type == 31) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.a > r.a; }); else if (type == 32) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.b < r.b; }); else if (type == 33) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.b > r.b; }); else if (type == 34) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.b < r.b; }); else if (type == 35) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.b > r.b; }); else if (type == 36) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.b < r.b; }); else if (type == 37) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.a != r.a ? l.a < r.a : l.b > r.b; }); else if (type == 38) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.b < r.b; }); else if (type == 39) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.a != r.a ? l.a > r.a : l.b > r.b; }); else if (type == 40) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.a < r.a; }); else if (type == 41) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.a > r.a; }); else if (type == 42) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.a < r.a; }); else if (type == 43) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c < r.c : l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.a > r.a; }); else if (type == 44) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.a < r.a; }); else if (type == 45) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.b != r.b ? l.b < r.b : l.a > r.a; }); else if (type == 46) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.a < r.a; }); else if (type == 47) sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return l.c != r.c ? l.c > r.c : l.b != r.b ? l.b > r.b : l.a > r.a; }); } void sort(string &a) { sort(all(a)); } void sort(int &a, int &b) { if (a > b) swap(a, b); } void sort(int &a, int &b, int &c) { sort(a, b); sort(a, c); sort(b, c); } void rsort(int &a, int &b) { if (a < b) swap(a, b); } void rsort(int &a, int &b, int &c) { rsort(a, b); rsort(a, c); rsort(b, c); } template <class T> void sort(vector<T> &a) { sort(all(a)); } // P l, P rで f(P) の形で渡す template <class U, class F> void sort(vector<U> &a, F f) { sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return f(l) < f(r); }); }; template <class T> void rsort(vector<T> &a) { sort(all(a), greater<T>()); }; template <class U, class F> void rsort(vector<U> &a, F f) { sort(all(a), [&](U l, U r) { return f(l) > f(r); }); }; // F = T<T> // 例えばreturn p.fi + p.se; template <class A, class B> void sortp(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b) { auto c = vtop(a, b); sort(c); rep(i, sz(a)) a[i] = c[i].fi, b[i] = c[i].se; } template <class A, class B, class F> void sortp(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, F f) { auto c = vtop(a, b); sort(c, f); rep(i, sz(a)) a[i] = c[i].fi, b[i] = c[i].se; } template <class A, class B> void rsortp(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b) { auto c = vtop(a, b); rsort(c); rep(i, sz(a)) a[i] = c[i].first, b[i] = c[i].second; } template <class A, class B, class F> void rsortp(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, F f) { auto c = vtop(a, b); rsort(c, f); rep(i, sz(a)) a[i] = c[i].first, b[i] = c[i].second; } template <class A, class B, class C> void sortt(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c) { auto d = vtot(a, b, c); sort(d); rep(i, sz(a)) a[i] = d[i].f, b[i] = d[i].s, c[i] = d[i].t; } template <class A, class B, class C, class F> void sortt(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c, F f) { auto d = vtot(a, b, c); sort(d, f); rep(i, sz(a)) a[i] = d[i].f, b[i] = d[i].s, c[i] = d[i].t; } template <class A, class B, class C> void rsortt(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c) { auto d = vtot(a, b, c); rsort(d); rep(i, sz(a)) a[i] = d[i].f, b[i] = d[i].s, c[i] = d[i].t; } template <class A, class B, class C, class F> void rsortt(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c, F f) { auto d = vtot(a, b, c); rsort(d, f); rep(i, sz(a)) a[i] = d[i].f, b[i] = d[i].s, c[i] = d[i].t; } template <class A, class B, class C, class D> void sortf(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c, vector<D> &d) { auto e = vtof(a, b, c, d); sort(e); rep(i, sz(a)) a[i] = e[i].a, b[i] = e[i].b, c[i] = e[i].c, d[i] = e[i].d; } template <class A, class B, class C, class D> void rsortf(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c, vector<D> &d) { auto e = vtof(a, b, c, d); rsort(e); rep(i, sz(a)) a[i] = e[i].a, b[i] = e[i].b, c[i] = e[i].c, d[i] = e[i].d; } // sortindex 元のvectorはソートしない template <class T> vi sorti(vector<T> &a) { auto b = a; vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); sortp(b, ind); return ind; } /*indexの分で型が変わるためpcomparatorが必要*/ template <class T> vi sorti(vector<T> &a, pcomparator f) { auto b = a; vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); sortp(b, ind, f); return ind; } template <class T, class F> vi sorti(vector<T> &a, F f) { vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); sort(all(ind), [&](ll x, ll y) { return f(a[x]) < f(a[y]); }); return ind; } template <class T> vi rsorti(vector<T> &a) { auto b = a; vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); rsortp(b, ind); return ind; } template <class T, class F> vi rsorti(vector<T> &a, F f) { vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); sort(all(ind), [&](ll x, ll y) { return f(a[x]) > f(a[y]); }); return ind; } template <class A, class B, class F> vi sortpi(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, F f) { auto c = vtop(a, b); vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); sort(all(ind), [&](ll x, ll y) { return f(c[x]) < f(c[y]); }); return ind; } template <class A, class B> vi sortpi(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, pcomparator f) { vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); auto c = a; auto d = b; sortt(c, d, ind, f); return ind; } template <class A, class B> vi sortpi(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b) { return sortpi(a, b, fisi); }; template <class A, class B, class F> vi rsortpi(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, F f) { auto c = vtop(a, b); vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); sort(all(ind), [&](ll x, ll y) { return f(c[x]) > f(c[y]); }); return ind; } template <class A, class B> vi rsortpi(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b) { return sortpi(a, b, fdsd); }; template <class A, class B, class C, class F> vi sortti(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c, F f) { auto d = vtot(a, b, c); vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); sort(all(ind), [&](ll x, ll y) { return f(d[x]) < f(d[y]); }); return ind; } template <class A, class B, class C> vi sortti(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c, pcomparator f) { vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); auto d = vtof(a, b, c, ind); sort(d, f); rep(i, sz(a)) ind[i] = d[i].d; return ind; } template <class A, class B, class C> vi sortti(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c) { vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); sort(all(ind), [&](ll x, ll y) { if (a[x] == a[y]) { if (b[x] == b[y]) return c[x] < c[y]; else return b[x] < b[y]; } else { return a[x] < a[y]; } }); return ind; } template <class A, class B, class C, class F> vi rsortti(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c, F f) { auto d = vtot(a, b, c); vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); sort(all(ind), [&](ll x, ll y) { return f(d[x]) > f(d[y]); }); return ind; } template <class A, class B, class C> vi rsortti(vector<A> &a, vector<B> &b, vector<C> &c) { vi ind = iota(0, sz(a)); sort(all(ind), [&](ll x, ll y) { if (a[x] == a[y]) { if (b[x] == b[y]) return c[x] > c[y]; else return b[x] > b[y]; } else { return a[x] > a[y]; } }); return ind; } template <class T> void sort2(vector<vector<T>> &a) { for (ll i = 0, n = a.size(); i < n; ++i) sort(a[i]); } template <class T> void rsort2(vector<vector<T>> &a) { for (ll i = 0, n = a.size(); i < n; ++i) rsort(a[i]); } template <class... T, class U> auto sorted(U head, T... a) { sort(head, a...); return head; } template <typename A, size_t N, typename T> void fill(A (&a)[N], const T &v) { rep(i, N) a[i] = v; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, typename T> void fill(A (&a)[N][O], const T &v) { rep(i, N) rep(j, O) a[i][j] = v; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, typename T> void fill(A (&a)[N][O][P], const T &v) { rep(i, N) rep(j, O) rep(k, P) a[i][j][k] = v; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, size_t Q, typename T> void fill(A (&a)[N][O][P][Q], const T &v) { rep(i, N) rep(j, O) rep(k, P) rep(l, Q) a[i][j][k][l] = v; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, size_t Q, size_t R, typename T> void fill(A (&a)[N][O][P][Q][R], const T &v) { rep(i, N) rep(j, O) rep(k, P) rep(l, Q) rep(m, R) a[i][j][k][l][m] = v; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, size_t Q, size_t R, size_t S, typename T> void fill(A (&a)[N][O][P][Q][R][S], const T &v) { rep(i, N) rep(j, O) rep(k, P) rep(l, Q) rep(m, R) rep(n, S) a[i][j][k][l][m][n] = v; } template <typename W, typename T> void fill(W &xx, const T vall) { xx = vall; } template <typename W, typename T> void fill(vector<W> &vecc, const T vall) { for (auto &&vx : vecc) fill(vx, vall); } template <typename W, typename T> void fill(vector<W> &xx, ll len, const T v) { rep(i, len) xx[i] = v; } template <typename W, typename T> void fill(vector<vector<W>> &xx, int sh, int th, int sw, int tw, T v) { rep(h, sh, th) rep(w, sw, tw) xx[h][w] = v; } template <class T, class U> void fill(vector<T> &a, vi &ind, U val) { fora(v, ind) a[v] = val; } template <class W, class T> void fill(mvec<W> &xx, const T v) { fora(x, xx) fill(x, v); } template <typename A, size_t N> A sum(A (&a)[N]) { A res = 0; rep(i, N) res += a[i]; return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O> A sum(A (&a)[N][O]) { A res = 0; rep(i, N) rep(j, O) res += a[i][j]; return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P> A sum(A (&a)[N][O][P]) { A res = 0; rep(i, N) rep(j, O) rep(k, P) res += a[i][j][k]; return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, size_t Q> A sum(A (&a)[N][O][P][Q]) { A res = 0; rep(i, N) rep(j, O) rep(k, P) rep(l, Q) res += a[i][j][k][l]; return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, size_t Q, size_t R> A sum(A (&a)[N][O][P][Q][R]) { A res = 0; rep(i, N) rep(j, O) rep(k, P) rep(l, Q) rep(m, R) res += a[i][j][k][l][m]; return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, size_t Q, size_t R, size_t S> A sum(A (&a)[N][O][P][Q][R][S]) { A res = 0; rep(i, N) rep(j, O) rep(k, P) rep(l, Q) rep(m, R) rep(n, S) res += a[i][j][k][l][m][n]; return res; } //@汎用便利関数 入力 ll in() { ll ret; cin >> ret; return ret; } string sin() { string ret; cin >> ret; return ret; } template <class T> void in(T &head) { cin >> head; } template <class T, class... U> void in(T &head, U &...tail) { cin >> head; in(tail...); } #define din1(a) \ ll a; \ cin >> a #define din2(a, b) \ ll a, b; \ cin >> a >> b #define din3(a, b, c) \ ll a, b, c; \ cin >> a >> b >> c #define din4(a, b, c, d) \ ll a, b, c, d; \ cin >> a >> b >> c >> d #define din5(a, b, c, d, e) \ ll a, b, c, d, e; \ cin >> a >> b >> c >> d >> e #define din6(a, b, c, d, e, f) \ ll a, b, c, d, e, f; \ cin >> a >> b >> c >> d >> e >> f #define din(...) \ over6(__VA_ARGS__, din6, din5, din4, din3, din2, din1)(__VA_ARGS__) #define dins1(a) \ str a; \ cin >> a #define dins2(a, b) \ str a, b; \ cin >> a >> b #define dins3(a, b, c) \ str a, b, c; \ cin >> a >> b >> c #define dins4(a, b, c, d) \ str a, b, c, d; \ cin >> a >> b >> c >> d #define dins5(a, b, c, d, e) \ str a, b, c, d, e; \ cin >> a >> b >> c >> d >> e #define dins6(a, b, c, d, e, f) \ str a, b, c, d, e, f; \ cin >> a >> b >> c >> d >> e >> f #define dins(...) \ over6(__VA_ARGS__, dins6, dins5, dins4, dins3, dins2, dins1)(__VA_ARGS__) #define din1d(a) \ din1(a); \ a-- #define din2d(a, b) \ din2(a, b); \ a--, b-- #define din3d(a, b, c) \ din3(a, b, c); \ a--, b--, c-- #define din4d(a, b, c, d) \ din4(a, b, c, d); \ a--, b--, c--, d-- #define dind(...) over4(__VA_ARGS__, din4d, din3d, din2d, din1d)(__VA_ARGS__) template <class T> void out2(T &&head) { cout << head; } template <class T, class... U> void out2(T &&head, U &&...tail) { cout << head << " "; out2(tail...); } template <class T, class... U> void out(T &&head, U &&...tail) { cout << head << " "; out2(tail...); cout << "" << endl; } template <class T> void out(T &&head) { cout << head << endl; } void out() { cout << "" << endl; } #ifdef _DEBUG template <class T> void err2(T &&head) { cerr << head; } template <class T, class... U> void err2(T &&head, U &&...tail) { cerr << head << " "; err2(tail...); } template <class T, class... U> void err(T &&head, U &&...tail) { cerr << head << " "; err2(tail...); cerr << "" << endl; } template <class T> void err(T &&head) { cerr << head << endl; } void err() { cerr << "" << endl; } /*@formatter:on*/ template <class T> string out_m2(vector<T> &a, ll W = inf) { stringstream ss; if (W == inf) W = min(sz(a), 12ll); if (sz(a) == 0) return ss.str(); rep(i, W) { ss << a[i]; if (typeid(a[i]) == typeid(P)) { ss << endl; } else { ss << " "; } } return ss.str(); } /*@formatter:off*/ template <class T> string out_m2(vector<vector<T>> &a, ll H = inf, ll W = inf, int key = -1) { H = min({H, sz(a), 12ll}); W = min({W, sz(a[0]), 12ll}); stringstream ss; ss << endl; if (key == -1) ss << " *|"; else ss << " " << key << "|"; rep(w, W) ss << std::right << std::setw(4) << w; ss << "" << endl; rep(w, W * 4 + 3) ss << "_"; ss << "" << endl; rep(h, H) { ss << std::right << std::setw(2) << h << "|"; rep(w, min(sz(a[h]), 12ll)) { if (abs(a[h][w]) == linf) ss << " e" << ""; else ss << std::right << std::setw(4) << a[h][w]; } ss << "" << endl; } return ss.str(); } template <class T> string out_m2(vector<vector<vector<T>>> &a, ll H = inf, ll W = inf, ll U = inf) { stringstream ss; if (H == inf) H = 12; H = min(H, sz(a)); rep(i, H) { ss << endl; ss << out_m2(a[i], W, U, i); } return ss.str(); } template <class T, size_t N> string out_m2(T (&a)[N]) { vector<T> b; resize(b, N); rep(i, N) { b[i] = a[i]; } return out_m2(b); } template <class T, size_t N, size_t M> string out_m2(T (&a)[N][M]) { vector<vector<T>> b; resize(b, N, M); rep(i, N) { rep(j, M) { b[i][j] = a[i][j]; } } return out_m2(b); } template <class T, size_t N, size_t M, size_t O> string out_m2(T (&a)[N][M][O]) { vector<vector<vector<T>>> b; resize(b, N, M, O); rep(i, N) { rep(j, M) { rep(k, O) { b[i][j][k] = a[i][j][k]; } } } return out_m2(b); } string out_m2(int a) { stringstream ss; ss << a; return ss.str(); } /*@formatter:on*/ template <class T> string out_m2(mvec<mvec<T>> &a, ll H = inf, ll W = inf, int key = inf) { H = min({H, sz(a), 6ll}); W = min({W, sz(a[0]), 6ll}); stringstream ss; ss << endl; // if (key == inf)ss << " *|"; else ss << " " << key << "|"; if (key == inf) ss << " *|"; else { ss << std::right << std::setw(2) << key; ss << "|"; } rep(w, -W, W) ss << std::right << std::setw(4) << w; ss << "" << endl; rep(w, W * 8 + 3) ss << "_"; ss << "" << endl; rep(h, -H, H) { ss << std::right << std::setw(2) << h << "|"; int NW = min(sz(a[h]), 6ll); rep(w, -NW, NW) { if (abs(a[h][w]) == linf) ss << " e" << ""; else ss << std::right << std::setw(4) << a[h][w]; } ss << "" << endl; } return ss.str(); } /*@formatter:on*/ template <class T> string out_m2(mvec<mvec<mvec<T>>> &a, ll H = inf, ll W = inf, ll U = inf) { stringstream ss; if (H == inf) H = 6; H = min(H, sz(a)); rep(i, -H, H) { ss << endl; ss << out_m2(a[i], W, U, i); } return ss.str(); } /*@formatter:off*/ template <class T> string out_m2(T &a) { stringstream ss; ss << a; return ss.str(); } /*@formatter:on*/ template <class T> string out_m(vector<T> &a, ll W = inf) { stringstream ss; if (W == inf) W = min(sz(a), 12ll); if (sz(a) == 0) return ss.str(); rep(i, W) { ss << a[i] << " "; } ss << "" << endl; return ss.str(); } /*@formatter:off*/ template <class T> string out_m(vector<vector<T>> &a, ll H = inf, ll W = inf, int key = -1) { H = min({H, sz(a), 12ll}); W = min({W, sz(a[0]), 12ll}); stringstream ss; ss << endl; if (key == -1) ss << " *|"; else ss << " " << key << "|"; rep(w, W) ss << std::right << std::setw(4) << w; ss << "" << endl; rep(w, W * 4 + 3) ss << "_"; ss << "" << endl; rep(h, H) { ss << std::right << std::setw(2) << h << "|"; rep(w, min(sz(a[h]), 12ll)) { if (abs(a[h][w]) == linf) ss << " e" << ""; else ss << std::right << std::setw(4) << a[h][w]; } ss << "" << endl; } ss << endl; return ss.str(); } template <class T> string out_m(vector<vector<vector<T>>> &a, ll H = inf, ll W = inf, ll U = inf) { stringstream ss; if (H == inf) H = 5; H = min(H, sz(a)); rep(i, H) { ss << endl; ss << out_m(a[i], W, U, i); } ss << endl; return ss.str(); } string out_m(int a) { stringstream ss; ss << a << endl; return ss.str(); } template <class T> string out_m(T &a) { stringstream ss; ss << a << endl; return ss.str(); } template <class T> void outv(vector<T> &a, ll W = inf) { cout << out_m(a, W) << endl; } template <class T> void outv(vector<vector<T>> &a, ll H = linf, ll W = linf, int key = -1) { cout << out_m(a, H, W, key) << endl; } template <class T> void outv(vector<vector<vector<T>>> &a, ll H = linf, ll W = linf, ll U = linf) { cout << out_m(a, H, W, U) << endl; } #else template <class T> void outv(vector<T> &a, ll W = inf) { rep(i, min(W, sz(a))) { cout << a[i] << " "; } cout << "" << endl; } template <class T> void outv(vector<vector<T>> &a, ll H = linf, ll W = linf, int key = -1) { rep(i, min(H, sz(a))) { outv(a[i], W); } } template <class T> void outv(vector<vector<vector<T>>> &a, ll H = linf, ll W = linf, ll U = linf) { ; } #define err(...) ; #endif template <class T> void outl(vector<T> &a, int n = inf) { rep(i, min(n, sz(a))) cout << a[i] << endl; } // テーブルをスペースなしで出力 template <class T> void outt(vector<vector<T>> &a) { rep(i, sz(a)) { rep(j, sz(a[i])) { cout << a[i][j]; } cout << endl; } } // int型をbit表記で出力 void outb(int a) { cout << bitset<20>(a) << endl; } template <class T> void na(vector<T> &a, ll n) { a.resize(n); rep(i, n) cin >> a[i]; } template <class T> void na(set<T> &a, ll n) { rep(i, n) a.insert(in()); } #define dna(a, n) \ vi a(n); \ rep(dnai, n) cin >> a[dnai]; #define dnad(a, n) \ vi a(n); \ rep(dnai, n) cin >> a[dnai], a[dnai]--; template <class T> void nao(vector<T> &a, ll n) { a.resize(n + 1); a[0] = 0; rep(i, n) cin >> a[i + 1]; } template <class T> void naod(vector<T> &a, ll n) { a.resize(n + 1); a[0] = 0; rep(i, n) cin >> a[i + 1], a[i + 1]--; } template <class T> void nad(vector<T> &a, ll n) { a.resize(n); rep(i, n) cin >> a[i], a[i]--; } template <class T> void nad(set<T> &a, ll n) { rep(i, n) a.insert(in() - 1); } template <class T, class U> void na2(vector<T> &a, vector<U> &b, ll n) { a.resize(n); b.resize(n); rep(i, n) cin >> a[i] >> b[i]; } template <class T, class U> void na2(set<T> &a, set<U> &b, ll n) { rep(i, n) { a.insert(in()); b.insert(in()); } } #define dna2(a, b, n) \ vi a(n), b(n); \ rep(dna2i, n) cin >> a[dna2i] >> b[dna2i]; template <class T, class U> void nao2(vector<T> &a, vector<U> &b, ll n) { a.resize(n + 1); b.resize(n + 1); a[0] = b[0] = 0; rep(i, n) cin >> a[i + 1] >> b[i + 1]; } #define dna2d(a, b, n) \ vi a(n), b(n); \ rep(dna2di, n) { \ cin >> a[dna2di] >> b[dna2di]; \ a[dna2di]--, b[dna2di]--; \ } template <class T, class U> void na2d(vector<T> &a, vector<U> &b, ll n) { a.resize(n); b.resize(n); rep(i, n) cin >> a[i] >> b[i], a[i]--, b[i]--; } template <class T, class U, class W> void na3(vector<T> &a, vector<U> &b, vector<W> &c, ll n) { a.resize(n); b.resize(n); c.resize(n); rep(i, n) cin >> a[i] >> b[i] >> c[i]; } #define dna3(a, b, c, n) \ vi a(n), b(n), c(n); \ rep(dna3i, n) cin >> a[dna3i] >> b[dna3i] >> c[dna3i]; template <class T, class U, class W> void na3d(vector<T> &a, vector<U> &b, vector<W> &c, ll n) { a.resize(n); b.resize(n); c.resize(n); rep(i, n) cin >> a[i] >> b[i] >> c[i], a[i]--, b[i]--, c[i]--; } #define dna3d(a, b, c, n) \ vi a(n), b(n), c(n); \ rep(dna3di, n) { \ cin >> a[dna3di] >> b[dna3di] >> c[dna3di]; \ a[dna3di]--, b[dna3di]--, c[dna3di]--; \ } template <class T, class U, class W, class X> void na4(vector<T> &a, vector<U> &b, vector<W> &c, vector<X> &d, ll n) { a.resize(n); b.resize(n); c.resize(n); d.resize(n); rep(i, n) cin >> a[i] >> b[i] >> c[i] >> d[i]; } #define dna4(a, b, c, d, n) \ vi a(n), b(n), c(n), d(n); \ rep(dna4i, n) cin >> a[dna4i] >> b[dna4i] >> c[dna4i] >> d[dna4i]; #define dna4d(a, b, c, d, n) \ vi a(n), b(n), c(n), d(n); \ rep(dna4i, n) cin >> a[dna4i] >> b[dna4i] >> c[dna4i] >> d[dna4i], \ --a[dna4i], --b[dna4i], --c[dna4i], --d[dna4i]; #define nt(a, h, w) \ resize(a, h, w); \ rep(nthi, h) rep(ntwi, w) cin >> a[nthi][ntwi]; #define ntd(a, h, w) \ resize(a, h, w); \ rep(ntdhi, h) rep(ntdwi, w) cin >> a[ntdhi][ntdwi], a[ntdhi][ntdwi]--; #define ntp(a, h, w) \ resize(a, h + 2, w + 2); \ fill(a, '#'); \ rep(ntphi, 1, h + 1) rep(ntpwi, 1, w + 1) cin >> a[ntphi][ntpwi]; // デバッグ #define sp << " " << #define deb1(x) debugName(x) << " = " << out_m2(x) #define deb_2(x, ...) deb1(x) << ", " << deb1(__VA_ARGS__) #define deb_3(x, ...) deb1(x) << ", " << deb_2(__VA_ARGS__) #define deb_4(x, ...) deb1(x) << ", " << deb_3(__VA_ARGS__) #define deb5(x, ...) deb1(x) << ", " << deb_4(__VA_ARGS__) #define deb6(x, ...) deb1(x) << ", " << deb5(__VA_ARGS__) #define deb7(x, ...) deb1(x) << ", " << deb6(__VA_ARGS__) #define deb8(x, ...) deb1(x) << ", " << deb7(__VA_ARGS__) #define deb9(x, ...) deb1(x) << ", " << deb8(__VA_ARGS__) #define deb10(x, ...) deb1(x) << ", " << deb9(__VA_ARGS__) #ifdef _DEBUG #define deb(...) \ cerr << over10(__VA_ARGS__, deb10, deb9, deb8, deb7, deb6, deb5, deb_4, \ deb_3, deb_2, deb1)(__VA_ARGS__) \ << endl #define base_keta 8 void print_n_base(int x, int base) { cerr << bitset<base_keta>(x) << endl; } template <class T> void print_n_base(vector<T> X, int base) { cerr << endl; for (auto &&x : X) { print_n_base(x, base); } cerr << endl; } // n進数 #define deb2(x) \ cerr << debugName(x) << " = "; \ print_n_base(x, 2); #define deb3(x) \ cerr << debugName(x) << " = "; \ print_n_base(x, 3); #define deb4(x) \ cerr << debugName(x) << " = "; \ print_n_base(x, 4); #else #define deb(...) ; #define deb2(...) ; #define deb3(...) ; #define deb4(...) ; #endif #define debugline(x) \ cerr << x << " " \ << "(L:" << __LINE__ << ")" << '\n' //@formatter:off // よく使うクラス、構造体 // graphでredefineしているため、書き換えたら向こうも書き換える struct unionfind { vector<ll> par; vector<ll> siz; vector<ll> es; ll n, trees; // 連結グループの数(親の種類) unionfind(ll n) : n(n), trees(n) { par.resize(n); siz.resize(n); es.resize(n); for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) { par[i] = i; siz[i] = 1; } } ll root(ll x) { if (par[x] == x) { return x; } else { return par[x] = root(par[x]); } } ll operator()(ll x) { return root(x); } bool unite(ll x, ll y) { x = root(x); y = root(y); es[x]++; if (x == y) return false; if (siz[x] > siz[y]) swap(x, y); trees--; par[x] = y; siz[y] += siz[x]; es[y] += es[x]; return true; } bool same(ll x, ll y) { return root(x) == root(y); } ll size(ll x) { return siz[root(x)]; } ll esize(ll x) { return es[root(x)]; } vi sizes() { vi cou(n); vi ret; ret.reserve(n); rep(i, n) { cou[root(i)]++; } rep(i, n) { if (cou[i]) ret.push_back(cou[i]); } return ret; } // つながりを無向グラフと見なし、xが閉路に含まれるか判定 bool close(ll x) { return esize(x) >= size(x); } vector<vi> sets() { vi ind(n, -1); ll i = 0; vvi(res, trees); rep(j, n) { ll r = root(j); if (ind[r] == -1) ind[r] = i++; res[ind[r]].push_back(j); } rep(i, trees) { ll r = root(res[i][0]); if (res[i][0] == r) continue; rep(j, 1, sz(res[i])) { if (res[i][j] == r) { swap(res[i][0], res[i][j]); break; } } } return res; } }; //@formatter:off using bll = __int128; using u32 = unsigned; using u64 = unsigned long long; using u128 = __uint128_t; std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &dest, __int128_t value) { std::ostream::sentry s(dest); if (s) { __uint128_t tmp = value < 0 ? -value : value; char buffer[128]; char *d = std::end(buffer); do { --d; *d = "0123456789"[tmp % 10]; tmp /= 10; } while (tmp != 0); if (value < 0) { --d; *d = '-'; } ll len = std::end(buffer) - d; if (dest.rdbuf()->sputn(d, len) != len) { dest.setstate(std::ios_base::badbit); } } return dest; } //__int128 toi128(string &s) { __int128 ret = 0; for (ll i = 0; i < //s.length(); ++i) if ('0' <= s[i] && s[i] <= '9') ret = 10 * //ret + s[i] - '0'; return ret;} // エラー void ole() { #ifdef _DEBUG debugline("ole"); exit(0); #endif string a = "a"; rep(i, 30) a += a; rep(i, 1 << 17) cout << a << endl; cout << "OLE 出力長制限超過" << endl; exit(0); } void re() { assert(0 == 1); exit(0); } void tle() { while (inf) cout << inf << endl; } // 便利関数 // テスト用 #define rand xor128_ unsigned long xor128_(void) { static unsigned long x = 123456789, y = 362436069, z = 521288629, w = 88675123; unsigned long t; t = (x ^ (x << 11)); x = y; y = z; z = w; return (w = (w ^ (w >> 19)) ^ (t ^ (t >> 8))); } char ranc() { return (char)('a' + rand() % 26); } ll rand(ll min, ll max) { assert(min <= max); if (min >= 0 && max >= 0) { return rand() % (max + 1 - min) + min; } else if (max < 0) { return -rand(-max, -min); } else { if (rand() % 2) { return rand(0, max); } else { return -rand(0, -min); } } } ll rand(ll max) { return rand(0, max); } vi ranv(ll n, ll min, ll max) { vi v(n); rep(i, n) v[i] = rand(min, max); return v; } str ransu(ll n) { str s; rep(i, n) s += (char)rand('A', 'Z'); return s; } str ransl(ll n) { str s; rep(i, n) s += (char)rand('a', 'z'); return s; } // 単調増加 vi ranvinc(ll n, ll min, ll max) { vi v(n); bool bad = 1; while (bad) { bad = 0; v.resize(n); rep(i, n) { if (i && min > max - v[i - 1]) { bad = 1; break; } if (i) v[i] = v[i - 1] + rand(min, max - v[i - 1]); else v[i] = rand(min, max); } } return v; } // 便利 汎用 void ranvlr(ll n, ll min, ll max, vi &l, vi &r) { l.resize(n); r.resize(n); rep(i, n) { l[i] = rand(min, max); r[i] = l[i] + rand(0, max - l[i]); } } template <class T> vector<pair<T, int>> run_length(vector<T> &a) { vector<pair<T, int>> ret; ret.eb(a[0], 1); rep(i, 1, sz(a)) { if (ret.back().fi == a[i]) { ret.back().se++; } else { ret.eb(a[i], 1); } } return ret; } vector<pair<char, ll>> run_length(string &a) { vector<pair<char, ll>> ret; ret.eb(a[0], 1); rep(i, 1, sz(a)) { if (ret.back().fi == a[i]) { ret.back().se++; } else { ret.eb(a[i], 1); } } return ret; } template <class F> ll mgr(ll ok, ll ng, F f) { bool han = true; if (ok < ng) while (ng - ok > 1) { ll mid = (ok + ng) >> 1; if (f(mid)) ok = mid, han = true; else ng = mid, han = false; deb(mid, han); } else while (ok - ng > 1) { ll mid = (ok + ng) >> 1; if (f(mid)) ok = mid, han = true; else ng = mid, han = false; deb(mid, han); } return ok; } template <class F> dou mgrd(dou ok, dou ng, F f, int kai = 100) { bool han = true; if (ok < ng) rep(i, kai) { dou mid = (ok + ng) / 2; if (f(mid)) ok = mid, han = true; else ng = mid, han = false; deb(mid, han); } else rep(i, kai) { dou mid = (ok + ng) / 2; if (f(mid)) ok = mid, han = true; else ng = mid, han = false; deb(mid, han); } return ok; } // strを整数として比較 string smax(str &a, str b) { if (sz(a) < sz(b)) { return b; } else if (sz(a) > sz(b)) { return a; } else if (a < b) return b; else return a; } // strを整数として比較 string smin(str &a, str b) { if (sz(a) > sz(b)) { return b; } else if (sz(a) < sz(b)) { return a; } else if (a > b) return b; else return a; } // エラー-1 template <typename W, typename T> ll find(vector<W> &a, int l, const T key) { rep(i, l, sz(a)) if (a[i] == key) return i; return -1; } template <typename W, typename T> ll find(vector<W> &a, const T key) { rep(i, sz(a)) if (a[i] == key) return i; return -1; } template <typename W, typename T> P find(vector<vector<W>> &a, const T key) { rep(i, sz(a)) rep(j, sz(a[0])) if (a[i][j] == key) return mp(i, j); return mp(-1, -1); } template <typename W, typename U> T find(vector<vector<vector<W>>> &a, const U key) { rep(i, sz(a)) rep(j, sz(a[0])) rep(k, sz(a[0][0])) if (a[i][j][k] == key) return mt(i, j, k); return mt(-1, -1, -1); } // stringも書く int find(string &s, const string key) { int klen = sz(key); rep(i, sz(s) - klen + 1) { if (s[i] != key[0]) continue; if (s.substr(i, klen) == key) { return i; } } return -1; } int find(string &s, int l, const string key) { int klen = sz(key); rep(i, l, sz(s) - klen + 1) { if (s[i] != key[0]) continue; if (s.substr(i, klen) == key) { return i; } } return -1; } int find(string &s, const char key) { rep(i, sz(s)) { if (s[i] == key) return i; } return -1; } int find(string &s, int l, const char key) { rep(i, l, sz(s)) { if (s[i] == key) return i; } return -1; } template <typename W, typename T> ll count2(W &a, const T k) { return a == k; } template <typename W, typename T> ll count2(vector<W> &a, const T k) { ll ret = 0; fora(v, a) ret += count2(v, k); return ret; } template <typename W, typename T> ll count(vector<W> &a, const T k) { ll ret = 0; fora(v, a) ret += count2(v, k); return ret; } vi count(vi &a) { int ma = 0; fora(v, a) { if (ma < v) ma = v; } vi res(ma + 1); fora(v, a) { res[v]++; } return res; } ll count(str &a, str k) { ll ret = 0, len = k.length(); auto pos = a.find(k); while (pos != string::npos) pos = a.find(k, pos + len), ++ret; return ret; } vi count(str &a) { vi cou(26); char c = 'a'; if ('A' <= a[0] && a[0] <= 'Z') c = 'A'; rep(i, sz(a))++ cou[a[i] - c]; return cou; } #define couif count_if // algorythm ll rev(ll a) { ll res = 0; while (a) { res *= 10; res += a % 10; a /= 10; } return res; } template <class T> void rev(vector<T> &a) { reverse(all(a)); } template <class U> void rev(vector<vector<U>> &a) { vector<vector<U>> b(sz(a[0]), vector<U>(sz(a))); rep(h, sz(a)) rep(w, sz(a[0])) b[w][h] = a[h][w]; a = b; } void rev(string &a) { reverse(all(a)); } constexpr ll p10[] = {1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000, 100000000, 1000000000, 10000000000ll, 100000000000ll, 1000000000000ll, 10000000000000ll, 100000000000000ll, 1000000000000000ll, 10000000000000000ll, 100000000000000000ll, 1000000000000000000ll}; // 0は0桁 ll keta(ll v) { if (v < p10[9]) { if (v < p10[4]) { if (v < p10[2]) { if (v < p10[1]) { if (v < p10[0]) return 0; else return 1; } else return 2; } else { if (v < p10[3]) return 3; else return 4; } } else { if (v < p10[7]) { if (v < p10[5]) return 5; else if (v < p10[6]) return 6; else return 7; } else { if (v < p10[8]) return 8; else return 9; } } } else { if (v < p10[13]) { if (v < p10[11]) { if (v < p10[10]) return 10; else return 11; } else { if (v < p10[12]) return 12; else return 13; } } else { if (v < p10[15]) { if (v < p10[14]) return 14; else return 15; } else { if (v < p10[17]) { if (v < p10[16]) return 16; else return 17; } else { if (v < p10[18]) return 18; else return 19; } } } } } ll getr(ll a, ll keta) { return (a / (ll)pow(10, keta)) % 10; } // 上から何桁目か ll getl(ll a, ll ket) { int sketa = keta(a); return getr(a, sketa - 1 - ket); } ll dsum(ll v, ll sin = 10) { ll ret = 0; for (; v; v /= sin) ret += v % sin; return ret; } ll mask10(ll v) { return p10[v] - 1; } // 変換系 //[v] := iとなるようなvectorを返す // 存在しない物は-1 template <class T> auto keys(T &a) { vector<decltype((a.begin())->fi)> res; for (auto &&k : a) res.push_back(k.fi); return res; } template <class T> auto values(T &a) { vector<decltype((a.begin())->se)> res; for (auto &&k : a) res.push_back(k.se); return res; } template <class T, class U> bool chma(T &a, const U &b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template <class T, class U> bool chmi(T &a, const U &b) { if (b < a) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template <class T> constexpr T min(T a, signed b) { return a < b ? a : b; } template <class T> constexpr T max(T a, signed b) { return a < b ? b : a; } template <class T> constexpr T min(T a, T b, T c) { return a >= b ? b >= c ? c : b : a >= c ? c : a; } template <class T> constexpr T max(T a, T b, T c) { return a <= b ? b <= c ? c : b : a <= c ? c : a; } template <class T> T min(vector<T> &a) { return *min_element(all(a)); } template <class T> T mini(vector<T> &a) { return min_element(all(a)) - a.begin(); } template <class T> T min(vector<T> &a, ll n) { return *min_element(a.begin(), a.begin() + min(n, sz(a))); } template <class T> T min(vector<T> &a, ll s, ll n) { return *min_element(a.begin() + s, a.begin() + min(n, sz(a))); } template <class T> T max(vector<T> &a) { return *max_element(all(a)); } template <class T, class U> T max(vector<T> &a, vector<U> &b) { return max(*max_element(all(a)), *max_element(all(b))); } template <class T> T maxi(vector<T> &a) { return max_element(all(a)) - a.begin(); } template <class T> T max(vector<T> &a, ll n) { return *max_element(a.begin(), a.begin() + min(n, sz(a))); } template <class T> T max(vector<T> &a, ll s, ll n) { return *max_element(a.begin() + s, a.begin() + min(n, sz(a))); } template <typename A, size_t N> A max(A (&a)[N]) { A res = a[0]; rep(i, N) res = max(res, a[i]); return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O> A max(A (&a)[N][O]) { A res = max(a[0]); rep(i, N) res = max(res, max(a[i])); return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P> A max(A (&a)[N][O][P]) { A res = max(a[0]); rep(i, N) res = max(res, max(a[i])); return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, size_t Q> A max(A (&a)[N][O][P][Q], const T &v) { A res = max(a[0]); rep(i, N) res = max(res, max(a[i])); return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, size_t Q, size_t R> A max(A (&a)[N][O][P][Q][R]) { A res = max(a[0]); rep(i, N) res = max(res, max(a[i])); return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, size_t Q, size_t R, size_t S> A max(A (&a)[N][O][P][Q][R][S]) { A res = max(a[0]); rep(i, N) res = max(res, max(a[i])); return res; } template <typename A, size_t N> A min(A (&a)[N]) { A res = a[0]; rep(i, N) res = min(res, a[i]); return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O> A min(A (&a)[N][O]) { A res = min(a[0]); rep(i, N) res = min(res, min(a[i])); return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P> A min(A (&a)[N][O][P]) { A res = min(a[0]); rep(i, N) res = min(res, min(a[i])); return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, size_t Q> A min(A (&a)[N][O][P][Q], const T &v) { A res = min(a[0]); rep(i, N) res = min(res, min(a[i])); return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, size_t Q, size_t R> A min(A (&a)[N][O][P][Q][R]) { A res = min(a[0]); rep(i, N) res = min(res, min(a[i])); return res; } template <typename A, size_t N, size_t O, size_t P, size_t Q, size_t R, size_t S> A min(A (&a)[N][O][P][Q][R][S]) { A res = min(a[0]); rep(i, N) res = min(res, min(a[i])); return res; } template <class T> T sum(vector<T> &v, ll s, ll t) { T ret = 0; rep(i, s, min(sz(v), t)) ret += v[i]; return ret; } template <class T> T sum(vector<T> &v, ll t = inf) { return sum(v, 0, t); } template <class T> T sum(vector<vector<T>> &v, int s, int t) { T ret = 0; rep(i, s, min(sz(v), t)) ret += sum(v[i]); return ret; } template <class T> T sum(vector<vector<T>> &v, int t = inf) { return sum(v, 0, t); } template <class T> T sum(vector<vector<vector<T>>> &v, int s, int t) { T ret = 0; rep(i, s, min(sz(v), t)) ret += sum(v[i]); return ret; } template <class T> T sum(vector<vector<vector<T>>> &v, int t = inf) { return sum(v, 0, t); } template <class T> T sum(vector<vector<vector<vector<T>>>> &v, int s, int t) { T ret = 0; rep(i, s, min(sz(v), t)) ret += sum(v[i]); return ret; } template <class T> T sum(vector<vector<vector<vector<T>>>> &v, int t = inf) { return sum(v, 0, t); } template <class T> T sum(vector<vector<vector<vector<vector<T>>>>> &v, int s, int t) { T ret = 0; rep(i, s, min(sz(v), t)) ret += sum(v[i]); return ret; } template <class T> T sum(vector<vector<vector<vector<vector<T>>>>> &v, int t = inf) { return sum(v, 0, t); } template <class T> auto sum(priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>> &r) { auto q = r; T ret = 0; while (sz(q)) { ret += q.top(); q.pop(); } return ret; } template <class T> auto sum(priority_queue<T> &r) { auto q = r; T ret = 0; while (sz(q)) { ret += q.top(); q.pop(); } return ret; } // template<class T, class U, class... W> auto sumn(vector<T> &v, U head, W... // tail) { auto ret = sum(v[0], tail...); rep(i, 1, min(sz(v), head))ret // += sum(v[i], tail...); return ret;} vi v_i(vi &a) { int n = max(a) + 1; vi ret(n, -1); rep(i, sz(a)) { ret[a[i]] = i; } return ret; } void clear(PQ &q) { q = PQ(); } void clear(priority_queue<int> &q) { q = priority_queue<int>(); } template <class T> void clear(queue<T> &q) { while (q.size()) q.pop(); } template <class T> T *negarr(ll size) { T *body = (T *)malloc((size * 2 + 1) * sizeof(T)); return body + size; } template <class T> T *negarr2(ll h, ll w) { double **dummy1 = new double *[2 * h + 1]; double *dummy2 = new double[(2 * h + 1) * (2 * w + 1)]; dummy1[0] = dummy2 + w; for (ll i = 1; i <= 2 * h + 1; ++i) { dummy1[i] = dummy1[i - 1] + 2 * w + 1; } double **a = dummy1 + h; return a; } // imoは0-indexed // ruiは1-indexed template <class T> vector<T> imo(vector<T> &v) { vector<T> ret = v; rep(i, sz(ret) - 1) ret[i + 1] += ret[i]; return ret; } // kと同じものの数 template <class T, class U> vi imo(vector<T> &a, U k) { vector<T> ret = a; rep(i, sz(ret)) ret[i] = a[i] == k; rep(i, sz(ret) - 1) ret[i + 1] += ret[i]; return ret; } template <class T> vector<T> imox(vector<T> &v) { vector<T> ret = v; rep(i, sz(ret) - 1) ret[i + 1] ^= ret[i]; return ret; } // 漸化的に最小を持つ template <class T> vector<T> imi(vector<T> &v) { vector<T> ret = v; rep(i, sz(ret) - 1) chmi(ret[i + 1], ret[i]); return ret; } template <class T> vector<T> ima(vector<T> &v) { vector<T> ret = v; rep(i, sz(ret) - 1) chma(ret[i + 1], ret[i]); return ret; } // template<class T> vector<T> rimi(vector<T> &v) { vector<T> ret = v; rer(i, // sz(ret) - 1, 1)chmi(ret[i - 1], ret[i]); return ret;} template<class T> // vector<T> rima(vector<T> &v) { vector<T> ret = v; rer(i, sz(ret) - 1, // 1)chma(ret[i - 1], ret[i]); return ret;} template <class T> struct ruiC { vector<T> rui; ruiC(vector<T> &ru) : rui(ru) {} /*先頭0*/ ruiC() : rui(1, 0) {} T operator()(ll l, ll r) { if (l > r) { cerr << "ruic "; deb(l, r); assert(0); } return rui[r] - rui[l]; } T operator()(int r) { return operator()(0, r); } /*ruiv[]をruic[]に変えた際意味が変わるのがまずいため()と統一*/ /*単体iを返す 累積でないことに注意(seg木との統一でこうしている)*/ // T operator[](ll i) { return rui[i + 1] - rui[i]; } T operator[](ll i) { return rui[i]; } /*0から順に追加される必要がある*/ void operator+=(T v) { rui.push_back(rui.back() + v); } void add(int i, T v) { if (sz(rui) - 1 != i) ole(); operator+=(v); } T back() { return rui.back(); } ll size() { return rui.size(); } auto begin() { return rui.begin(); } auto end() { return rui.end(); } }; template <class T> struct ruimax { template <typename Monoid> struct SegmentTree { /*pairで処理*/ int sz; vector<Monoid> seg; const Monoid M1 = mp(MIN(T), -1); Monoid f(Monoid a, Monoid b) { return max(a, b); } void build(vector<T> &a) { int n = sz(a); sz = 1; while (sz < n) sz <<= 1; seg.assign(2 * sz, M1); rep(i, n) { seg[i + sz] = mp(a[i], i); } for (int k = sz - 1; k > 0; k--) { seg[k] = f(seg[k << 1], seg[(k << 1) | 1]); } } Monoid query(int a, int b) { Monoid L = M1, R = M1; for (a += sz, b += sz; a < b; a >>= 1, b >>= 1) { if (a & 1) L = f(L, seg[a++]); if (b & 1) R = f(seg[--b], R); } return f(L, R); } Monoid operator[](const int &k) const { return seg[k + sz]; } }; private: vector<T> ve; SegmentTree<pair<T, int>> seg; vector<T> rv; vector<T> ri; bool build = false; public: int n; ruimax(vector<T> &a) : ve(a), n(sz(a)) { int index = -1; int ma = MIN(T); rv.resize(n + 1); ri.resize(n + 1); rv[0] = -linf; ri[0] = -1; rep(i, n) { if (chma(ma, a[i])) { index = i; } rv[i + 1] = ma; ri[i + 1] = index; } } T operator()(int l, int r) { if (!(l <= r && 0 <= l && r <= n)) { deb(l, r, n); assert(0); } if (l == 0) { return rv[r]; } else { if (!build) seg.build(ve), build = true; return seg.query(l, r).first; } } T operator()(int r = inf) { return operator()(0, min(r, n)); } T operator[](int r) { return operator()(0, r); } T getv(int l, int r) { return operator()(l, r); } T geti(int l, int r) { assert(l <= r && 0 <= l && r <= n); if (l == 0) { return ri[r]; } else { if (!build) seg.build(ve), build = true; return seg.query(l, r).second; } } T geti(int r = inf) { return geti(0, min(r, n)); }; T getv(int r = inf) { return getv(0, min(r, n)); }; auto begin() { return rv.begin(); } auto end() { return rv.end(); } }; template <class T> struct ruimin { template <typename Monoid> struct SegmentTree { /*pairで処理*/ int sz; vector<Monoid> seg; const Monoid M1 = mp(MAX(T), -1); Monoid f(Monoid a, Monoid b) { return min(a, b); } void build(vector<T> &a) { int n = sz(a); sz = 1; while (sz < n) sz <<= 1; seg.assign(2 * sz, M1); rep(i, n) { seg[i + sz] = mp(a[i], i); } for (int k = sz - 1; k > 0; k--) { seg[k] = f(seg[k << 1], seg[(k << 1) | 1]); } } Monoid query(int a, int b) { Monoid L = M1, R = M1; for (a += sz, b += sz; a < b; a >>= 1, b >>= 1) { if (a & 1) L = f(L, seg[a++]); if (b & 1) R = f(seg[--b], R); } return f(L, R); } Monoid operator[](const int &k) const { return seg[k + sz]; } }; private: vector<T> ve; SegmentTree<pair<T, int>> seg; vector<T> rv; vector<T> ri; bool build = false; int n; public: ruimin(vector<T> &a) : ve(a), n(sz(a)) { int index = -1; int mi = MAX(T); rv.resize(n + 1); ri.resize(n + 1); rv[0] = linf; ri[0] = -1; rep(i, n) { if (chmi(mi, a[i])) { index = i; } rv[i + 1] = mi; ri[i + 1] = index; } } T operator()(int l, int r) { assert(l <= r && 0 <= l && r <= n); if (l == 0) { return rv[r]; } else { if (!build) seg.build(ve), build = true; return seg.query(l, r).first; } } T operator()(int r = inf) { return operator()(0, min(r, n)); } T operator[](int r) { return operator()(0, r); } T getv(int l, int r) { return operator()(l, r); } T geti(int l, int r) { assert(l <= r && 0 <= l && r <= n); if (l == 0) { return ri[r]; } else { if (!build) seg.build(ve), build = true; return seg.query(l, r).second; } } T geti(int r = inf) { return geti(0, min(r, n)); }; T getv(int r = inf) { return getv(0, min(r, n)); }; auto begin() { return rv.begin(); } auto end() { return rv.end(); } }; template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, ruiC<T> a) { fora(v, a.rui) os << v << " "; return os; } template <class T> vector<T> ruiv(vector<T> &a) { vector<T> ret(a.size() + 1); rep(i, a.size()) ret[i + 1] = ret[i] + a[i]; return ret; } template <class T> ruiC<T> ruic() { return ruiC<T>(); } template <class T> ruiC<T> ruic(vector<T> &a) { vector<T> ret = ruiv(a); return ruiC<T>(ret); } vvi() ruib(vi &a) { vvi(res, 61, sz(a) + 1); rep(k, 61) { rep(i, sz(a)) { res[k][i + 1] = res[k][i] + ((a[i] >> k) & 1); } } return res; } vector<ruiC<int>> ruibc(vi &a) { vector<ruiC<int>> ret(61); vvi(res, 61, sz(a)); rep(k, 61) { rep(i, sz(a)) { res[k][i] = (a[i] >> k) & 1; } ret[k] = ruic(res[k]); } return ret; } vector<ll> ruiv(string &a) { if (sz(a) == 0) return vi(1); ll dec = ('0' <= a[0] && a[0] <= '9') ? '0' : 0; vector<ll> ret(a.size() + 1); rep(i, a.size()) ret[i + 1] = ret[i] + a[i] - dec; return ret; } ruiC<ll> ruic(string &a) { vector<ll> ret = ruiv(a); return ruiC<ll>(ret); } // kと同じものの数 template <class T, class U> vi ruiv(T &a, U k) { vi ret(a.size() + 1); rep(i, a.size()) ret[i + 1] = ret[i] + (a[i] == k); return ret; } template <class T, class U> ruiC<ll> ruic(T &a, U k) { vi ret = ruiv(a, k); return ruiC<ll>(ret); } // h query template <class T> vector<T> imoh(vector<vector<T>> &v, int w) { vector<T> ret(sz(v)); rep(h, sz(ret)) { ret[h] = v[h][w]; } rep(i, sz(ret) - 1) { ret[i + 1] += ret[i]; } return ret; } template <class T> vector<T> ruih(vector<vector<T>> &v, int w) { vector<T> ret(sz(v) + 1); rep(h, sz(v)) { ret[h + 1] = v[h][w]; } rep(i, sz(v)) { ret[i + 1] += ret[i]; } return ret; } template <class T> ruiC<T> ruihc(vector<vector<T>> &a, int w) { vector<T> ret = ruih(a, w); return ruiC<T>(ret); } // xor template <class T> struct ruixC { vector<T> rui; ruixC(vector<T> &ru) : rui(ru) {} T operator()(ll l, ll r) { if (l > r) { cerr << "ruiXc "; deb(l, r); assert(0); } return rui[r] ^ rui[l]; } T operator[](ll i) { return rui[i]; } T back() { return rui.back(); } ll size() { return rui.size(); } }; template <class T> vector<T> ruix(vector<T> &a) { vector<T> ret(a.size() + 1); rep(i, a.size()) ret[i + 1] = ret[i] ^ a[i]; return ret; } template <class T> ruixC<ll> ruixc(vector<T> &a) { vi ret = ruix(a); return ruixC<ll>(ret); } template <class T> vector<T> ruim(vector<T> &a) { vector<T> res(a.size() + 1, 1); rep(i, a.size()) res[i + 1] = res[i] * a[i]; return res; } // 漸化的に最小を1indexで持つ template <class T> vector<T> ruimi(vector<T> &a) { ll n = sz(a); vector<T> ret(n + 1); rep(i, 1, n) { ret[i] = a[i - 1]; chmi(ret[i + 1], ret[i]); } return ret; } // template<class T> T *rrui(vector<T> &a) { // 右から左にかけての半開区間 (-1 n-1] template <class T> struct rruiC { vector<T> rui; int n; rruiC(vector<T> &a) : n(sz(a)) { rui.resize(n + 1); rer(i, n - 1) { rui[i] = rui[i + 1] + a[i]; } } /*[r l)*/ T operator()(int r, int l) { r++; l++; assert(l <= r && l >= 0 && r <= n); return rui[l] - rui[r]; } T operator()(int l) { return operator()(n - 1, l); } T operator[](int i) { return operator()(i); } }; template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, rruiC<T> a) { fora(v, a.rui) os << v << " "; return os; } #define rrui rruic template <class T> rruiC<T> rruic(vector<T> &a) { return rruiC<T>(a); } // 掛け算 template <class T> struct ruimulC { vector<T> rv; int n; ruimulC(vector<T> &a) : rv(a), n(sz(a)) { rv.resize(n + 1); rv[0] = 1; rep(i, n) { rv[i + 1] = a[i] * rv[i]; } } ruimulC() : n(0) { rv.resize(n + 1); rv[0] = 1; } void operator+=(T v) { rv.push_back(rv.back() * v); n++; } T operator()(int l, int r) { assert(l <= r && 0 <= l && r <= n); return rv[r] / rv[l]; } T operator()(int r = inf) { return operator()(0, min(r, n)); } T operator[](int r) { return operator()(0, r); } auto begin() { return rv.begin(); } auto end() { return rv.end(); } }; template <class T> ruimulC<T> ruimul(vector<T> &a) { return ruimulC<T>(a); } template <class T> ruimulC<T> ruimul() { vector<T> a; return ruimulC<T>(a); } /*@formatter:off*/ template <class T> T *rruim(vector<T> &a) { ll len = a.size(); T *body = (T *)malloc((len + 1) * sizeof(T)); T *res = body + 1; res[len - 1] = 1; rer(i, len - 1) res[i - 1] = res[i] * a[i]; return res; } template <class T, class U> void inc(pair<T, U> &a, U v = 1) { a.first += v, a.second += v; } template <class T, class U> void inc(T &a, U v = 1) { a += v; } template <class T, class U> void inc(vector<T> &a, U v = 1) { for (auto &u : a) inc(u, v); } template <class T, class U> void dec(T &a, U v = 1) { a -= v; } template <class T, class U> void dec(vector<T> &a, U v = 1) { for (auto &u : a) dec(u, v); } template <class U> void dec(string &a, U v = 1) { for (auto &u : a) dec(u, v); } template <class T, class U, class W> void dec(vector<T> &a, vector<U> &b, W v = 1) { for (auto &u : a) dec(u, v); for (auto &u : b) dec(u, v); } template <class T, class U, class W> void dec(vector<T> &a, vector<U> &b, vector<W> &c) { for (auto &u : a) dec(u, 1); for (auto &u : b) dec(u, 1); for (auto &u : c) dec(u, 1); } bool ins(ll h, ll w, ll H, ll W) { return h >= 0 && w >= 0 && h < H && w < W; } bool ins(ll l, ll v, ll r) { return l <= v && v < r; } template <class T> bool ins(vector<T> &a, ll i, ll j = 0) { return ins(0, i, sz(a)) && ins(0, j, sz(a)); } #define inside ins ll u(ll a) { return a < 0 ? 0 : a; } template <class T> vector<T> u(vector<T> &a) { vector<T> ret = a; fora(v, ret) v = u(v); return ret; } // 添え字を返す template <class F> ll goldd_l(ll left, ll right, F calc) { double GRATIO = 1.6180339887498948482045868343656; ll lm = left + (ll)((right - left) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); ll rm = lm + (ll)((right - lm) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); ll fl = calc(lm); ll fr = calc(rm); while (right - left > 10) { if (fl < fr) { right = rm; rm = lm; fr = fl; lm = left + (ll)((right - left) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); fl = calc(lm); } else { left = lm; lm = rm; fl = fr; rm = lm + (ll)((right - lm) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); fr = calc(rm); } } ll minScore = MAX(ll); ll resIndex = left; for (ll i = left; i < right + 1; ++i) { ll score = calc(i); if (minScore > score) { minScore = score; resIndex = i; } } return resIndex; } template <class F> ll goldt_l(ll left, ll right, F calc) { double GRATIO = 1.6180339887498948482045868343656; ll lm = left + (ll)((right - left) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); ll rm = lm + (ll)((right - lm) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); ll fl = calc(lm); ll fr = calc(rm); while (right - left > 10) { if (fl > fr) { right = rm; rm = lm; fr = fl; lm = left + (ll)((right - left) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); fl = calc(lm); } else { left = lm; lm = rm; fl = fr; rm = lm + (ll)((right - lm) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); fr = calc(rm); } } if (left > right) { ll l = left; left = right; right = l; } ll maxScore = MIN(ll); ll resIndex = left; for (ll i = left; i < right + 1; ++i) { ll score = calc(i); if (maxScore < score) { maxScore = score; resIndex = i; } } return resIndex; } /*loopは200にすればおそらく大丈夫 余裕なら300に*/ template <class F> dou goldd_d(dou left, dou right, F calc, ll loop = 200) { dou GRATIO = 1.6180339887498948482045868343656; dou lm = left + ((right - left) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); dou rm = lm + ((right - lm) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); dou fl = calc(lm); dou fr = calc(rm); /*200にすればおそらく大丈夫*/ /*余裕なら300に*/ ll k = 141; loop++; while (--loop) { if (fl < fr) { right = rm; rm = lm; fr = fl; lm = left + ((right - left) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); fl = calc(lm); } else { left = lm; lm = rm; fl = fr; rm = lm + ((right - lm) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); fr = calc(rm); } } return left; } template <class F> dou goldt_d(dou left, dou right, F calc, ll loop = 200) { double GRATIO = 1.6180339887498948482045868343656; dou lm = left + ((right - left) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); dou rm = lm + ((right - lm) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); dou fl = calc(lm); dou fr = calc(rm); loop++; while (--loop) { if (fl > fr) { right = rm; rm = lm; fr = fl; lm = left + ((right - left) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); fl = calc(lm); } else { left = lm; lm = rm; fl = fr; rm = lm + ((right - lm) / (GRATIO + 1.0)); fr = calc(rm); } } return left; } // l ~ rを複数の区間に分割し、極致を与えるiを返す time-20 msまで探索 template <class F> ll goldd_ls(ll l, ll r, F calc, ll time = 2000) { auto lim = milliseconds(time - 20); ll mini = 0, minv = MAX(ll); /*区間をk分割する*/ rep(k, 1, inf) { auto s = system_clock::now(); ll haba = (r - l + k) / k; /*((r-l+1) + k-1) /k*/ ll nl = l; ll nr = l + haba; rep(i, k) { ll ni = goldd_l(nl, nr, calc); if (chmi(minv, calc(ni))) mini = ni; nl = nr; nr = nl + haba; } auto end = system_clock::now(); auto part = duration_cast<milliseconds>(end - s); auto elapsed = duration_cast<milliseconds>(end - start_time); if (elapsed + part * 2 >= lim) { break; } } return mini; } template <class F> ll goldt_ls(ll l, ll r, F calc, ll time = 2000) { auto lim = milliseconds(time - 20); ll maxi = 0, maxv = MIN(ll); /*区間をk分割する*/ rep(k, 1, inf) { auto s = system_clock::now(); ll haba = (r - l + k) / k; /*((r-l+1) + k-1) /k*/ ll nl = l; ll nr = l + haba; rep(i, k) { ll ni = goldt_l(nl, nr, calc); if (chma(maxv, calc(ni))) maxi = ni; nl = nr; nr = nl + haba; } auto end = system_clock::now(); auto part = duration_cast<milliseconds>(end - s); auto elapsed = duration_cast<milliseconds>(end - start_time); if (elapsed + part * 2 >= lim) { break; } } return maxi; } template <class F> dou goldd_d_s(dou l, dou r, F calc, ll time = 2000) { /*20ms余裕を持つ*/ auto lim = milliseconds(time - 20); dou mini = 0, minv = MAX(dou); /*区間をk分割する*/ rep(k, 1, inf) { auto s = system_clock::now(); dou haba = (r - l) / k; dou nl = l; dou nr = l + haba; rep(i, k) { dou ni = goldd_d(nl, nr, calc); if (chmi(minv, calc(ni))) mini = ni; nl = nr; nr = nl + haba; } auto end = system_clock::now(); auto part = duration_cast<milliseconds>(end - s); auto elapsed = duration_cast<milliseconds>(end - start_time); if (elapsed + part * 2 >= lim) { break; } } return mini; } template <class F> dou goldt_d_s(dou l, dou r, F calc, ll time = 2000) { /*20ms余裕を残している*/ auto lim = milliseconds(time - 20); dou maxi = 0, maxv = MIN(dou); /*区間をk分割する*/ rep(k, 1, inf) { auto s = system_clock::now(); dou haba = (r - l) / k; dou nl = l; dou nr = l + haba; rep(i, k) { dou ni = goldt_d(nl, nr, calc); if (chma(maxv, calc(ni))) maxi = ni; nl = nr; nr = nl + haba; } auto end = system_clock::now(); auto part = duration_cast<milliseconds>(end - s); auto elapsed = duration_cast<milliseconds>(end - start_time); if (elapsed + part * 2 >= lim) { break; } } return maxi; } template <class T> T min(vector<vector<T>> &a) { T res = MAX(T); rep(i, a.size()) chmi(res, *min_element(all(a[i]))); return res; } template <class T> T max(vector<vector<T>> &a) { T res = MIN(T); rep(i, a.size()) chma(res, *max_element(all(a[i]))); return res; } #ifdef _DEBUG auto pow(int a, int k) { static bool was = 1; if (was) { message += "if integer use *powi* it's very fast\n"; } was = 0; return std::pow(a, k); } auto pow(signed a, int k) { return pow((int)a, k); } auto pow(signed a, signed k) { return pow((int)a, (int)k); } #endif // 整数型のpow int powi(int a, int k) { if (a == 2) return 1ll << k; int res = 1; int x = a; while (k) { res *= (k & 1) * x; x *= x; k >>= 1; } return res; } constexpr bool bget(ll m, ll keta) { #ifdef _DEBUG assert(keta <= 62); // オーバーフロー 1^62までしか扱えない #endif return (m >> keta) & 1; } // bget(n)次元 // NならN-1まで vector<vi> bget2(vi &a, int keta_size) { vvi(res, keta_size, sz(a)); rep(k, keta_size) { rep(i, sz(a)) { res[k][i] = bget(a[i], k); } } return res; } vi bget1(vi &a, int keta) { vi res(sz(a)); rep(i, sz(a)) { res[i] = bget(a[i], keta); } return res; } ll bget(ll m, ll keta, ll sinsuu) { m /= (ll)pow(sinsuu, keta); return m % sinsuu; } constexpr ll bit(ll n) { #ifdef _DEBUG assert(n <= 62); // オーバーフロー 1^62までしか扱えない #endif return (1LL << (n)); } ll bit(ll n, ll sinsuu) { return (ll)pow(sinsuu, n); } ll mask(ll n) { return (1ll << n) - 1; } // aをbitに置きなおす //{0, 2} -> 101 ll bit(vi &a) { int m = 0; for (auto &&v : a) m |= bit(v); return m; } //{1, 1, 0} -> 011 // bitsetに置き換える感覚 i が立っていたら i bit目を立てる ll bitb(vi &a) { int m = 0; rep(i, sz(a)) if (a[i]) m |= bit(i); return m; } #define bcou __builtin_popcountll // 最下位ビット ll lbit(ll n) { return n & -n; } ll lbiti(ll n) { return log2(n & -n); } // 最上位ビット ll hbit(ll n) { n |= (n >> 1); n |= (n >> 2); n |= (n >> 4); n |= (n >> 8); n |= (n >> 16); n |= (n >> 32); return n - (n >> 1); } ll hbiti(ll n) { return log2(hbit(n)); } ll hbitk(ll n) { ll k = 0; rer(i, 5) { ll a = k + (1ll << i); ll b = 1ll << a; if (b <= n) k += 1ll << i; } return k; } // 初期化は0を渡す ll nextComb(ll &mask, ll n, ll r) { if (!mask) return mask = (1LL << r) - 1; ll x = mask & -mask; /*最下位の1*/ ll y = mask + x; /*連続した下の1を繰り上がらせる*/ ll res = ((mask & ~y) / x >> 1) | y; if (bget(res, n)) return mask = 0; else return mask = res; } // n桁以下でビットがr個立っているもののvectorを返す vi bitCombList(ll n, ll r) { vi res; ll m = 0; while (nextComb(m, n, r)) { res.push_back(m); } return res; } // masの立ってるindexを見る #define forbit(i, mas) \ for (int forbitj = lbit(mas), forbitm = mas, i = log2(forbitj); forbitm; \ forbitm = forbitj ? forbitm ^ forbitj : 0, forbitj = lbit(forbitm), \ i = log2(forbitj)) char itoal(ll i) { return 'a' + i; } char itoaL(ll i) { return 'A' + i; } ll altoi(char c) { if ('A' <= c && c <= 'Z') return c - 'A'; return c - 'a'; } ll ctoi(char c) { return c - '0'; } char itoc(ll i) { return i + '0'; } ll vtoi(vi &v) { ll res = 0; if (sz(v) > 18) { debugline("vtoi"); deb(sz(v)); ole(); } rep(i, sz(v)) { res *= 10; res += v[i]; } return res; } vi itov(ll i) { vi res; while (i) { res.push_back(i % 10); i /= 10; } rev(res); return res; } vi stov(string &a) { ll n = sz(a); vi ret(n); rep(i, n) { ret[i] = a[i] - '0'; } return ret; } // 基準を満たさないものは0になる vi stov(string &a, char one) { ll n = sz(a); vi ret(n); rep(i, n) ret[i] = a[i] == one; return ret; } vector<vector<ll>> ctoi(vector<vector<char>> s, char c) { ll n = sz(s), m = sz(s[0]); vector<vector<ll>> res(n, vector<ll>(m)); rep(i, n) rep(j, m) res[i][j] = s[i][j] == c; return res; } #define unique(v) v.erase(unique(v.begin(), v.end()), v.end()); //[i] := vを返す // aは0~n-1で置き換えられる vi compress(vi &a) { vi b; ll len = a.size(); for (ll i = 0; i < len; ++i) { b.push_back(a[i]); } sort(b); unique(b); for (ll i = 0; i < len; ++i) { a[i] = lower_bound(all(b), a[i]) - b.begin(); } ll blen = sz(b); vi ret(blen); rep(i, blen) { ret[i] = b[i]; } return ret; } vi compress(vi &a, umap<ll, ll> &map) { vi b; ll len = a.size(); for (ll i = 0; i < len; ++i) { b.push_back(a[i]); } sort(b); unique(b); for (ll i = 0; i < len; ++i) { ll v = a[i]; a[i] = lower_bound(all(b), a[i]) - b.begin(); map[v] = a[i]; } ll blen = sz(b); vi ret(blen); rep(i, blen) { ret[i] = b[i]; } return ret; } vi compress(vi &a, vi &r) { vi b; ll len = a.size(); fora(v, a) b.push_back(v); fora(v, r) b.push_back(v); sort(b); unique(b); for (ll i = 0; i < len; ++i) a[i] = lower_bound(all(b), a[i]) - b.begin(); for (ll i = 0; i < sz(r); ++i) r[i] = lower_bound(all(b), r[i]) - b.begin(); ll blen = sz(b); vi ret(blen); rep(i, blen) { ret[i] = b[i]; } return ret; } vi compress(vi &a, vi &r, vi &s) { vi b; ll len = a.size(); fora(v, a) b.push_back(v); fora(v, r) b.push_back(v); fora(v, s) b.push_back(v); sort(b); unique(b); for (ll i = 0; i < len; ++i) a[i] = lower_bound(all(b), a[i]) - b.begin(); for (ll i = 0; i < sz(r); ++i) r[i] = lower_bound(all(b), r[i]) - b.begin(); for (ll i = 0; i < sz(s); ++i) r[i] = lower_bound(all(b), s[i]) - b.begin(); ll blen = sz(b); vi ret(blen); rep(i, blen) { ret[i] = b[i]; } return ret; } vi compress(vector<vi> &a) { vi b; fora(vv, a) fora(v, vv) b.push_back(v); sort(b); unique(b); fora(vv, a) fora(v, vv) v = lower_bound(all(b), v) - b.begin(); ll blen = sz(b); vi ret(blen); rep(i, blen) { ret[i] = b[i]; } return ret; } vi compress(vector<vector<vi>> &a) { vi b; fora(vvv, a) fora(vv, vvv) fora(v, vv) b.push_back(v); sort(b); unique(b); fora(vvv, a) fora(vv, vvv) fora(v, vv) v = lower_bound(all(b), v) - b.begin(); ll blen = sz(b); vi ret(blen); rep(i, blen) { ret[i] = b[i]; } return ret; } void compress(ll a[], ll len) { vi b; for (ll i = 0; i < len; ++i) { b.push_back(a[i]); } sort(b); unique(b); for (ll i = 0; i < len; ++i) { a[i] = lower_bound(all(b), a[i]) - b.begin(); } } // 要素が見つからなかったときに困る #define binarySearch(a, v) (binary_search(all(a), v)) #define lowerIndex(a, v) (lower_bound(all(a), v) - a.begin()) #define upperIndex(a, v) (upper_bound(all(a), v) - a.begin()) #define rlowerIndex(a, v) (upper_bound(all(a), v) - a.begin() - 1) #define rupperIndex(a, v) (lower_bound(all(a), v) - a.begin() - 1) template <class T, class U, class W> T lowerBound(vector<T> &a, U v, W banpei) { auto it = lower_bound(a.begin(), a.end(), v); if (it == a.end()) return banpei; else return *it; } template <class T, class U, class W> T lowerBound(ruiC<T> &a, U v, W banpei) { return lowerBound(a.rui, v, banpei); } template <class T, class U, class W> T upperBound(vector<T> &a, U v, W banpei) { auto it = upper_bound(a.begin(), a.end(), v); if (it == a.end()) return banpei; else return *it; } template <class T, class U, class W> T upperBound(ruiC<T> &a, U v, W banpei) { return upperBound(a.rui, v, banpei); } template <class T, class U, class W> T rlowerBound(vector<T> &a, U v, W banpei) { auto it = upper_bound(a.begin(), a.end(), v); if (it == a.begin()) return banpei; else { return *(--it); } } template <class T, class U, class W> T rlowerBound(ruiC<T> &a, U v, W banpei) { return rlowerBound(a.rui, v, banpei); } template <class T, class U, class W> T rupperBound(vector<T> &a, U v, W banpei) { auto it = lower_bound(a.begin(), a.end(), v); if (it == a.begin()) return banpei; else { return *(--it); } } template <class T, class U, class W> T rupperBound(ruiC<T> &a, U v, W banpei) { return rupperBound(a.rui, v, banpei); } #define next2(a) next(next(a)) #define prev2(a) prev(prev(a)) // 狭義の単調増加列 長さを返す template <class T> int lis(vector<T> &a) { int n = sz(a); vi tail(n + 1, MAX(T)); rep(i, n) { int id = lowerIndex(tail, a[i]); /**/ tail[id] = a[i]; } return lowerIndex(tail, MAX(T)); } template <class T> int lis_eq(vector<T> &a) { int n = sz(a); vi tail(n + 1, MAX(T)); rep(i, n) { int id = upperIndex(tail, a[i]); /**/ tail[id] = a[i]; } return lowerIndex(tail, MAX(T)); } // iteratorを返す // valueが1以上の物を返す 0は見つけ次第削除 // vを減らす場合 (*it).se--でいい template <class T, class U, class V> auto lower_map(map<T, U> &m, V k) { auto ret = m.lower_bound(k); while (ret != m.end() && (*ret).second == 0) { ret = m.erase(ret); } return ret; } template <class T, class U, class V> auto upper_map(map<T, U> &m, V k) { auto ret = m.upper_bound(k); while (ret != m.end() && (*ret).second == 0) { ret = m.erase(ret); } return ret; } // 存在しなければエラー template <class T, class U, class V> auto rlower_map(map<T, U> &m, V k) { auto ret = upper_map(m, k); assert(ret != m.begin()); ret--; while (1) { if ((*ret).second != 0) break; assert(ret != m.begin()); auto next = ret; --next; m.erase(ret); ret = next; } return ret; } template <class T, class U, class V> auto rupper_map(map<T, U> &m, V k) { auto ret = lower_map(m, k); assert(ret != m.begin()); ret--; while (1) { if ((*ret).second != 0) break; assert(ret != m.begin()); auto next = ret; --next; m.erase(ret); ret = next; } return ret; } template <class... T> void fin(T... s) { out(s...); exit(0); } // 便利 数学 math // sub ⊂ top bool subset(int sub, int top) { return (sub & top) == sub; } //-180 ~ 180 degree double atand(double h, double w) { return atan2(h, w) / PI * 180; } //% -mの場合、最小の正の数を返す ll mod(ll a, ll m) { if (m < 0) m *= -1; return (a % m + m) % m; } ll pow(ll a) { return a * a; }; ll fact(ll v) { return v <= 1 ? 1 : v * fact(v - 1); } dou factd(int v) { static vd fact(2, 1); if (sz(fact) <= v) { rep(i, sz(fact), v + 1) { fact.push_back(fact.back() * i); } } return fact[v]; } ll comi(ll n, ll r) { assert(n < 100); static vvi(pas, 100, 100); if (pas[0][0]) return pas[n][r]; pas[0][0] = 1; rep(i, 1, 100) { pas[i][0] = 1; rep(j, 1, i + 1) pas[i][j] = pas[i - 1][j - 1] + pas[i - 1][j]; } return pas[n][r]; } double comd2(ll n, ll r) { static vvd(comb, 2020, 2020); if (comb[0][0] == 0) { comb[0][0] = 1; rep(i, 2000) { comb[i + 1][0] = 1; rep(j, 1, i + 2) { comb[i + 1][j] = comb[i][j] + comb[i][j - 1]; } } } return comb[n][r]; } double comd(int n, int r) { if (r < 0 || r > n) return 0; if (n < 2020) return comd2(n, r); static vd fact(2, 1); if (sz(fact) <= n) { rep(i, sz(fact), n + 1) { fact.push_back(fact.back() * i); } } return fact[n] / fact[n - r] / fact[r]; } ll gcd(ll a, ll b) { while (b) a %= b, swap(a, b); return abs(a); } ll gcd(vi b) { ll res = b[0]; rep(i, 1, sz(b)) res = gcd(b[i], res); return res; } ll lcm(ll a, ll b) { return a / gcd(a, b) * b; } ll lcm(vi a) { ll res = a[0]; rep(i, 1, sz(a)) res = lcm(a[i], res); return res; } ll ceil(ll a, ll b) { if (b == 0) { debugline("ceil"); deb(a, b); ole(); return -1; } else if (a < 0) { return 0; } else { return (a + b - 1) / b; } } ll sig0(ll t) { return t <= 0 ? 0 : ((1 + t) * t) >> 1; } // ll sig(ll s, ll t) { return ((s + t) * (t - s + 1)) >> 1; } ll sig(ll s, ll t) { if (s > t) swap(s, t); return sig0(t - s) + s * (t - s + 1); } #define tousa_i tosa_i #define lower_tousa_i lower_tosa_i #define upper_tousa upper_tosa #define upper_tousa_i upper_tosa_i ll tosa_i(ll st, ll ad, ll v) { assert(((v - st) % ad) == 0); return (v - st) / ad; } ll tosa_s(ll st, ll ad, ll len) { return st * len + sig0(len - 1) * ad; } // ax + r (x は非負整数) で表せる整数のうち、v 以上となる最小の整数 ll lower_tosa(ll st, ll ad, ll v) { if (st >= v) return st; return (v - st + ad - 1) / ad * ad + st; } // 第何項か ll lower_tosa_i(ll st, ll ad, ll v) { if (st >= v) return 0; return (v - st + ad - 1) / ad; } ll upper_tosa(ll st, ll ad, ll v) { return lower_tosa(st, ad, v + 1); } ll upper_tosa_i(ll st, ll ad, ll v) { return lower_tosa_i(st, ad, v + 1); } // v * v >= aとなる最小のvを返す ll sqrt(ll a) { if (a < 0) { debugline("sqrt"); deb(a); ole(); } ll res = (ll)std::sqrt(a); while (res * res < a) ++res; return res; } double log(double e, double x) { return log(x) / log(e); } /*@formatter:off*/ // 機能拡張 #define dtie(a, b) \ int a, b; \ tie(a, b) template <class T, class U> string to_string(T a, U b) { string res = ""; res += a; res += b; return res; } template <class T, class U, class V> string to_string(T a, U b, V c) { string res = ""; res += a; res += b; res += c; return res; } template <class T, class U, class V, class W> string to_string(T a, U b, V c, W d) { string res = ""; res += a; res += b; res += c; res += d; return res; } template <class T, class U, class V, class W, class X> string to_string(T a, U b, V c, W d, X e) { string res = ""; res += a; res += b; res += c; res += d; res += e; return res; } constexpr int bsetlen = k5 * 2; // constexpr int bsetlen = 5050; #define bset bitset<bsetlen> bool operator<(bitset<bsetlen> &a, bitset<bsetlen> &b) { rer(i, bsetlen - 1) { if (a[i] < b[i]) return true; if (a[i] > b[i]) return false; } return false; } bool operator>(bitset<bsetlen> &a, bitset<bsetlen> &b) { rer(i, bsetlen - 1) { if (a[i] > b[i]) return true; if (a[i] < b[i]) return false; } return false; } bool operator<=(bitset<bsetlen> &a, bitset<bsetlen> &b) { rer(i, bsetlen - 1) { if (a[i] < b[i]) return true; if (a[i] > b[i]) return false; } return true; } bool operator>=(bitset<bsetlen> &a, bitset<bsetlen> &b) { rer(i, bsetlen - 1) { if (a[i] > b[i]) return true; if (a[i] < b[i]) return false; } return true; } string operator~(string &a) { string res = a; for (auto &&c : res) { if (c == '0') c = '1'; else if (c == '1') c = '0'; else { cerr << "cant ~" << a << "must bit" << endl; exit(0); } } return res; } ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, bset &a) { bitset<10> b; vi list; rep(i, bsetlen) { if (a[i]) list.push_back(i), b[i] = 1; } os << b << ", " << list; return os; } int hbiti(bset &a) { rer(i, bsetlen) { if (a[i]) return i; } return -1; } #define hk(a, b, c) (a <= b && b < c) // O(N/64) bset nap(bset &a, int v) { bset r = a | a << v; return r; } bset nap(bset &a, bset &v) { bset r = a; rep(i, bsetlen) { if (v[i]) r |= a << i; } return r; } template <class T> void seth(vector<vector<T>> &S, int w, vector<T> &v) { assert(sz(S) == sz(v)); assert(w < sz(S[0])); rep(h, sz(S)) { S[h][w] = v[h]; } } template <class T, class U> void operator+=(pair<T, U> &a, pair<T, U> &b) { a.fi += b.fi; a.se += b.se; } template <class T, class U> pair<T, U> operator+(pair<T, U> &a, pair<T, U> &b) { return pair<T, U>(a.fi + b.fi, a.se + b.se); } template <typename CharT, typename Traits, typename Alloc> basic_string<CharT, Traits, Alloc> operator+(const basic_string<CharT, Traits, Alloc> &lhs, const int rv) { basic_string<CharT, Traits, Alloc> str(lhs); str.append(to_string(rv)); return str; } template <typename CharT, typename Traits, typename Alloc> void operator+=(basic_string<CharT, Traits, Alloc> &lhs, const int rv) { lhs += to_string(rv); } template <typename CharT, typename Traits, typename Alloc> basic_string<CharT, Traits, Alloc> operator+(const basic_string<CharT, Traits, Alloc> &lhs, const signed rv) { basic_string<CharT, Traits, Alloc> str(lhs); str.append(to_string(rv)); return str; } template <typename CharT, typename Traits, typename Alloc> void operator+=(basic_string<CharT, Traits, Alloc> &lhs, const signed rv) { lhs += to_string(rv); } template <typename CharT, typename Traits, typename Alloc> void operator*=(basic_string<CharT, Traits, Alloc> &s, int num) { auto bek = s; s = ""; for (; num; num >>= 1) { if (num & 1) { s += bek; } bek += bek; } } template <class T, class U> void operator+=(queue<T> &a, U v) { a.push(v); } template <class T, class U> void operator+=(deque<T> &a, U v) { a.push_back(v); } template <class T> priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>> & operator+=(priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>> &a, vector<T> &v) { fora(d, v) a.push(d); return a; } template <class T, class U> priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>> & operator+=(priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>> &a, U v) { a.push(v); return a; } template <class T, class U> priority_queue<T> &operator+=(priority_queue<T> &a, U v) { a.push(v); return a; } template <class T> set<T> &operator+=(set<T> &a, vector<T> v) { fora(d, v) a.insert(d); return a; } template <class T, class U> auto operator+=(set<T> &a, U v) { return a.insert(v); } template <class T, class U> auto operator-=(set<T> &a, U v) { return a.erase(v); } template <class T, class U> auto operator+=(mset<T> &a, U v) { return a.insert(v); } template <class T, class U> set<T, greater<T>> &operator+=(set<T, greater<T>> &a, U v) { a.insert(v); return a; } template <class T, class U> vector<T> &operator+=(vector<T> &a, U v) { a.push_back(v); return a; } template <class T, class U> vector<T> operator+(vector<T> &a, U v) { vector<T> ret = a; ret += v; return ret; } template <class T, class U> vector<T> operator+(U v, vector<T> &a) { vector<T> ret = a; ret.insert(ret.begin(), v); return ret; } template <class T> vector<T> operator+(vector<T> a, vector<T> b) { vector<T> ret; ret = a; fora(v, b) ret += v; return ret; } template <class T> vector<T> &operator+=(vector<T> &a, vector<T> &b) { rep(i, sz(b)) { /*こうしないとa+=aで両辺が増え続けてバグる*/ a.push_back(b[i]); } return a; } template <class T, class U> map<T, U> &operator+=(map<T, U> &a, map<T, U> &b) { fora(bv, b) { a[bv.first] += bv.second; } return a; } template <class T> vector<T> &operator-=(vector<T> &a, vector<T> &b) { if (sz(a) != sz(b)) { debugline("vector<T> operator-="); deb(a); deb(b); exit(0); } rep(i, sz(a)) a[i] -= b[i]; return a; } template <class T> vector<T> operator-(vector<T> &a, vector<T> &b) { if (sz(a) != sz(b)) { debugline("vector<T> operator-"); deb(a); deb(b); ole(); } vector<T> res(sz(a)); rep(i, sz(a)) res[i] = a[i] - b[i]; return res; } template <class T, class U> void operator*=(vector<T> &a, U b) { vector<T> ta = a; rep(b - 1) { a += ta; } } template <typename T> void erase(vector<T> &v, unsigned ll i) { v.erase(v.begin() + i); } template <typename T> void erase(vector<T> &v, unsigned ll s, unsigned ll e) { v.erase(v.begin() + s, v.begin() + e); } template <class T, class U> void erase(map<T, U> &m, ll okl, ll ngr) { m.erase(m.lower_bound(okl), m.lower_bound(ngr)); } template <class T> void erase(set<T> &m, ll okl, ll ngr) { m.erase(m.lower_bound(okl), m.lower_bound(ngr)); } template <typename T> void erasen(vector<T> &v, unsigned ll s, unsigned ll n) { v.erase(v.begin() + s, v.begin() + s + n); } template <typename T, typename U> void insert(vector<T> &v, unsigned ll i, U t) { v.insert(v.begin() + i, t); } template <typename T, typename U> void push_front(vector<T> &v, U t) { v.insert(v.begin(), t); } template <typename T, typename U> void insert(vector<T> &v, unsigned ll i, vector<T> list) { for (auto &&va : list) v.insert(v.begin() + i++, va); } template <typename T> void insert(set<T> &v, vector<T> list) { for (auto &&va : list) v.insert(va); } vector<string> split(const string a, const char deli) { string b = a + deli; ll l = 0, r = 0, n = b.size(); vector<string> res; rep(i, n) { if (b[i] == deli) { r = i; if (l < r) res.push_back(b.substr(l, r - l)); l = i + 1; } } return res; } vector<string> split(const string a, const string deli) { vector<string> res; ll kn = sz(deli); std::string::size_type Pos(a.find(deli)); ll l = 0; while (Pos != std::string::npos) { if (Pos - l) res.push_back(a.substr(l, Pos - l)); l = Pos + kn; Pos = a.find(deli, Pos + kn); } if (sz(a) - l) res.push_back(a.substr(l, sz(a) - l)); return res; } void yn(bool a) { if (a) cout << "yes" << endl; else cout << "no" << endl; } void Yn(bool a) { if (a) cout << "Yes" << endl; else cout << "No" << endl; } void YN(bool a) { if (a) cout << "YES" << endl; else cout << "NO" << endl; } void fyn(bool a) { if (a) cout << "yes" << endl; else cout << "no" << endl; exit(0); } void fYn(bool a) { if (a) cout << "Yes" << endl; else cout << "No" << endl; exit(0); } void fYN(bool a) { if (a) cout << "YES" << endl; else cout << "NO" << endl; exit(0); } void fAb(bool a) { if (a) cout << "Alice" << endl; else cout << "Bob"; } void Possible(bool a) { if (a) cout << "Possible" << endl; else cout << "Impossible" << endl; exit(0); } void POSSIBLE(bool a) { if (a) cout << "POSSIBLE" << endl; else cout << "IMPOSSIBLE" << endl; exit(0); } template <typename T> class fixed_point : T { public: explicit constexpr fixed_point(T &&t) noexcept : T(std::forward<T>(t)) {} template <typename... Args> constexpr decltype(auto) operator()(Args &&...args) const { return T::operator()(*this, std::forward<Args>(args)...); } }; template <typename T> static inline constexpr decltype(auto) fix(T &&t) noexcept { return fixed_point<T>{std::forward<T>(t)}; } // 未分類 // 0,2,1 1番目と2番目の次元を入れ替える template <class T> auto irekae(vector<vector<vector<T>>> &A, int x, int y, int z) { #define irekae_resize_loop(a, b, c) \ resize(res, a, b, c); \ rep(i, a) rep(j, b) rep(k, c) vector<vector<vector<T>>> res; if (x == 0 && y == 1 && z == 2) { res = A; } else if (x == 0 && y == 2 && z == 1) { irekae_resize_loop(sz(A), sz(A[0][0]), sz(A[0])) { res[i][j][k] = A[i][k][j]; } } else if (x == 1 && y == 0 && z == 2) { irekae_resize_loop(sz(A[0]), sz(A), sz(A[0][0])) { res[i][j][k] = A[j][i][k]; } } else if (x == 1 && y == 2 && z == 0) { irekae_resize_loop(sz(A[0]), sz(A[0][0]), sz(A)) { res[i][j][k] = A[k][i][j]; } } else if (x == 2 && y == 0 && z == 1) { irekae_resize_loop(sz(A[0][0]), sz(A), sz(A[0])) { res[i][j][k] = A[j][k][i]; } } else if (x == 2 && y == 1 && z == 0) { irekae_resize_loop(sz(A[0][0]), sz(A[0]), sz(A)) { res[i][j][k] = A[k][j][i]; } } return res; #undef irekae_resize_loop } template <class T> auto irekae(vector<vector<T>> &A, int i = 1, int j = 0) { vvt(res, sz(A[0]), sz(A)); rep(i, sz(A)) { rep(j, sz(A[0])) { res[j][i] = A[i][j]; } } return res; } // tou分割する template <typename T> vector<vector<T>> cut(vector<T> &a, int tou = 2) { int N = sz(a); vector<vector<T>> res(tou); int hab = N / tou; vi lens(tou, hab); rep(i, N % tou) { lens[tou - 1 - i]++; } int l = 0; rep(i, tou) { int len = lens[i]; int r = l + len; res[i].resize(len); std::copy(a.begin() + l, a.begin() + r, res[i].begin()); l = r; } return res; } // 長さn毎に分割する template <typename T> vector<vector<T>> cutn(vector<T> &a, int len) { int N = sz(a); vector<vector<T>> res(ceil(N, len)); vi lens(N / len, len); if (N % len) lens.push_back(N % len); int l = 0; rep(i, sz(lens)) { int len = lens[i]; int r = l + len; res[i].resize(len); std::copy(a.begin() + l, a.begin() + r, res[i].begin()); l = r; } return res; } vi inds_(vi &a) { int n = sz(a); vb was(n); vi res(n); rep(i, n) { assert(!was[a[i]]); res[a[i]] = i; was[a[i]] = true; } return res; } //@起動時 struct initon { initon() { cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cout.setf(ios::fixed); cout.precision(16); srand((unsigned)clock() + (unsigned)time(NULL)); }; } initonv; #define pre prev #define nex next // gra mll pr // 上下左右 const string udlr = "udlr"; string UDLR = "UDLR"; // x4と連動 UDLR.find('U') := x4[0] // 右、上が正 constexpr ll h4[] = {1, -1, 0, 0}; constexpr ll w4[] = {0, 0, -1, 1}; constexpr ll h8[] = {0, 1, 0, -1, -1, 1, 1, -1}; constexpr ll w8[] = {1, 0, -1, 0, 1, -1, 1, -1}; int mei_inc(int h, int w, int H, int W, int i) { while (++i < 4) { if (inside(h + h4[i], w + w4[i], H, W)) return i; } return i; } #define mei(nh, nw, h, w) \ for (int i = mei_inc(h, w, H, W, -1), nh = i < 4 ? h + h4[i] : 0, \ nw = i < 4 ? w + w4[i] : 0; \ i < 4; i = mei_inc(h, w, H, W, i), nh = h + h4[i], nw = w + w4[i]) // グラフ内で #undef getid // #define getidとしているため、ここを書き直したらgraphも書き直す #define getid_2(h, w) (h * W + w) #define getid_1(p) (p.first * W + p.second) #define getid(...) over2(__VA_ARGS__, getid_2, getid_1)(__VA_ARGS__) #define getp(id) mp(id / W, id % W) // #define set_shuffle() std::random_device seed_gen;std::mt19937 // engine(seed_gen()) #define shuffle(a) std::shuffle((a).begin(), (a).end(), // engine); 1980 開始からtime ms経っていたらtrue bool timeup(int time) { auto end_time = system_clock::now(); auto part = duration_cast<milliseconds>(end_time - start_time); auto lim = milliseconds(time); return part >= lim; } void set_time() { past_time = system_clock::now(); } // MS型(millisecqnds)で返る // set_timeをしてからの時間 auto calc_time_milli() { auto now = system_clock::now(); auto part = duration_cast<milliseconds>(now - past_time); return part; } auto calc_time_micro() { auto now = system_clock::now(); auto part = duration_cast<microseconds>(now - past_time); return part; } auto calc_time_nano() { auto now = system_clock::now(); auto part = duration_cast<nanoseconds>(now - past_time); return part; } bool calc_time(int zikan) { return calc_time_micro() >= microseconds(zikan); } using MS = std::chrono::microseconds; int div(microseconds a, microseconds b) { return a / b; } int div(nanoseconds a, nanoseconds b) { if (b < nanoseconds(1)) { return a / nanoseconds(1); } int v = a / b; return v; } // set_time(); // rep(i,lim)shori // lim*=time_nanbai(); // rep(i,lim)shoriと使う // 全体でmilliかかっていいときにlimを何倍してもう一回できるかを返す int time_nanbai(int milli) { auto dec = duration_cast<nanoseconds>(past_time - start_time); auto part = calc_time_nano(); auto can_time = nanoseconds(milli * 1000 * 1000); can_time -= part; can_time -= dec; return div(can_time, part); } /*@formatter:on*/ // vectorで取れる要素数 // bool=> 1e9 * 8.32 // int => 1e8 * 2.6 // ll => 1e8 * 1.3 // 3次元以上取るとメモリがヤバい // static配列を使う vvc(ba); ll N, M, H, W; vi A, B, C; #undef getid /*@formatter:off*/ #define forg(gi, ve) \ for (ll gi = 0, forglim = ve.size(), f, t, c; \ gi < forglim && (f = ve[gi].f, t = ve[gi].t, c = ve[gi].c, true); ++gi) #define fort(gi, ve) \ for (ll gi = 0, f, t, c, wasp = (p != -1 && ve[gi].t == p) ? 1 : 0; \ (wasp = wasp ? 1 \ : (p != -1 && ve[gi].t == p) ? 1 \ : 0, \ gi + wasp < ve.size()) && \ (tie(f, t, c) = \ wasp ? make_tuple(ve[gi + 1].f, ve[gi + 1].t, ve[gi + 1].c) \ : make_tuple(ve[gi].f, ve[gi].t, ve[gi].c), \ true); \ ++gi) #define fore(gi, ve) \ for (ll gi = 0, forglim = ve.size(), f, t, c; \ gi < forglim && (f = ve[gi].f, t = ve[gi].t, c = ve[gi].c, true); ++gi) template <class T> struct edge_ { int f, t; T c; edge_(int f, int t, T c = 1) : f(f), t(t), c(c) {} bool operator<(const edge_ &b) const { return c < b.c; } bool operator>(const edge_ &b) const { return c > b.c; } }; template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, edge_<T> &e) { os << e.f << " " << e.t << " " << e.c; return os; } template <typename T> class graph { public: vector<vector<edge_<T>>> g; vector<edge_<T>> edges; int n; explicit graph(int n) : n(n) { g.resize(n); } void clear() { g.clear(), edges.clear(); } void resize(int n) { this->n = n; g.resize(n); } int size() { return n; } vector<edge_<T>> &operator[](int i) { return g[i]; } virtual void add(int f, int t, T c) = 0; virtual void set_edges() = 0; }; template <typename T = ll> class digraph : public graph<T> { public: using graph<T>::g; using graph<T>::n; using graph<T>::edges; explicit digraph(int n) : graph<T>(n) {} void add(int f, int t, T c = 1) { if (!(0 <= f && f < n && 0 <= t && t < n)) { debugline("digraph add"); deb(f, t, c); ole(); } g[f].emplace_back(f, t, c); edges.emplace_back(f, t, c); // edgesを使わないなら消せる } void ing(int n, int m, int minus = 1) { this->resize(n); rep(i, m) { int f, t; cin >> f >> t; f -= minus; t -= minus; add(f, t); } } void ingc(int n, int m, int minus = 1) { this->resize(n); rep(i, m) { int f, t, c; cin >> f >> t >> c; f -= minus; t -= minus; add(f, t, c); } } void set_edges() override { if (sz(edges)) return; rep(i, n) fora(e, g[i]) edges.push_back(e); } }; template <class T = int> class undigraph : public graph<T> { public: using graph<T>::g; using graph<T>::n; using graph<T>::edges; explicit undigraph(int n) : graph<T>(n) {} // f < t void add(int f, int t, T c = 1) { if (!(0 <= f && f < n && 0 <= t && t < n)) { debugline("undigraph add"); deb(f, t, c); ole(); } g[f].emplace_back(f, t, c); g[t].emplace_back(t, f, c); edges.emplace_back(f, t, c); // edgesを使わないなら消せる edges.emplace_back(t, f, c); } void add(edge_<T> &e) { int f = e.f, t = e.t; T c = e.c; add(f, t, c); } void ing(int n, int m, int minus = 1) { this->resize(n); rep(i, m) { int f, t; cin >> f >> t; f -= minus; t -= minus; add(f, t); } } void ingc(int n, int m, int minus = 1) { this->resize(n); rep(i, m) { int f, t, c; cin >> f >> t >> c; f -= minus; t -= minus; add(f, t, c); } } void set_edges() override { if (sz(edges)) return; rep(i, n) fora(e, g[i]) edges.push_back(e); } }; #define dijkstra_path dis_path template <class T> vi dis_path(digraph<T> &g, vector<T> &dis, int s, int t, int init_value) { assert(dis[t] != init_value); auto rg = rev(g); int now = t; vi path; path.push_back(now); T cost = 0; while (now != s) { rep(gi, sz(rg[now])) { int m = rg[now][gi].t; if (dis[m] == init_value) continue; if (dis[m] + rg[now][gi].c + cost == dis[t]) { cost += rg[now][gi].c; now = m; break; } } path.push_back(now); } rev(path); return path; } template <class T> vi dis_path(undigraph<T> &g, vector<T> &dis, int s, int t, int init_value) { assert(dis[t] != init_value); int now = t; vi path; path.push_back(now); T cost = 0; while (now != s) { rep(gi, sz(g[now])) { int m = g[now][gi].t; if (dis[m] == init_value) continue; if (dis[m] + g[now][gi].c + cost == dis[t]) { cost += g[now][gi].c; now = m; break; } } path.push_back(now); } rev(path); return path; } template <class T> vi dis_path(digraph<T> &g, vector<vector<T>> &dis, int s, int t, int init_value) { return dis_path(g, dis[s], s, t, init_value); } template <class T> vi dis_path(undigraph<T> &g, vector<vector<T>> &dis, int s, int t, int init_value) { return dis_path(g, dis[s], s, t, init_value); } // O(N^2) template <class T> vector<T> dijkstra_mitu(graph<T> &g, int s, int init_value) { if (!(0 <= s && s < g.n)) { debugline("dijkstra_mitu"); deb(s, g.n); ole(); } int n = g.n; int initValue = MAX(int); vector<T> dis(n, initValue); dis[s] = 0; vb used(n); while (true) { int v = -1; rep(u, n) { if (!used[u] && (v == -1 || dis[u] < dis[v])) v = u; } if (v == -1) break; if (dis[v] == initValue) break; used[v] = true; rep(u, sz(g[v])) { auto e = g[v][u]; dis[e.t] = min(dis[e.t], dis[v] + e.c); } } /*基本、たどり着かないなら-1*/ for (auto &&d : dis) { if (d == initValue) { d = init_value; } } return dis; } template <typename T> struct radixheap { vector<pair<u64, T>> v[65]; u64 size, last; radixheap() : size(0), last(0) {} bool empty() const { return size == 0; } int getbit(int a) { return a ? 64 - __builtin_clzll(a) : 0; } void push(u64 key, const T &value) { ++size; v[getbit(key ^ last)].emplace_back(key, value); } pair<u64, T> pop() { if (v[0].empty()) { int idx = 1; while (v[idx].empty()) ++idx; last = min_element(begin(v[idx]), end(v[idx]))->first; for (auto &p : v[idx]) v[getbit(p.first ^ last)].emplace_back(p); v[idx].clear(); } --size; auto ret = v[0].back(); v[0].pop_back(); return ret; } }; /*radix_heap こっちの方が早い*/ // O((N+M) log N) vi dijkstra(graph<int> &g, int s, int init_value) { if (!(0 <= s && s < g.n)) { debugline("dijkstra"); deb(s, g.n); ole(); } /*O((N+M) log N) vs O(N^2)*/ if ((g.n + sz(g.edges)) * log2(N) > g.n * g.n) { return dijkstra_mitu(g, s, init_value); } int initValue = MAX(int); vi dis(g.n, initValue); radixheap<int> q; dis[s] = 0; q.push(0, s); while (!q.empty()) { int nowc, i; tie(nowc, i) = q.pop(); if (dis[i] != nowc) continue; for (auto &&e : g.g[i]) { int to = e.t; int c = nowc + e.c; if (dis[to] > c) { dis[to] = c; q.push(dis[to], to); } } } /*基本、たどり着かないなら-1*/ for (auto &&d : dis) if (d == initValue) d = init_value; return dis; } template <class T> vector<T> dijkstra_normal(graph<T> &g, int s, int init_value) { if (!(0 <= s && s < g.n)) { debugline("dijkstra"); deb(s, g.n); ole(); } if ((g.n + sz(g.edges)) * 20 > g.n * g.n) { return dijkstra_mitu(g, s, init_value); } T initValue = MAX(T); vector<T> dis(g.n, initValue); priority_queue<pair<T, int>, vector<pair<T, int>>, greater<pair<T, int>>> q; dis[s] = 0; q.emplace(0, s); while (q.size()) { T nowc = q.top().fi; int i = q.top().se; q.pop(); if (dis[i] != nowc) continue; for (auto &&e : g.g[i]) { int to = e.t; T c = nowc + e.c; if (dis[to] > c) { dis[to] = c; q.emplace(dis[to], to); } } } /*基本、たどり着かないなら-1*/ for (auto &&d : dis) if (d == initValue) d = init_value; return dis; } template <class T> vector<T> dijkstra_01(graph<T> &g, int s, int init_value) { int N = g.n; vi dis(N, linf); dis[s] = 0; deque<int> q; q.push_back(s); vb was(N); while (!q.empty()) { int f = q.front(); q.pop_front(); if (was[f]) continue; was[f] = true; fora(e, g[f]) { if (dis[e.t] > dis[f] + e.c) { if (e.c) { dis[e.t] = dis[f] + 1; q.push_back(e.t); } else { dis[e.t] = dis[f]; q.push_front(e.t); } } } } rep(i, N) if (dis[i] == linf) dis[i] = init_value; return dis; } // dijkstra_cou<mint> : 数える型で書く return vp(dis,cou) template <class COU, class T = int> auto dijkstra_cou(const graph<T> &g, int s, int init_value) { if (!(0 <= s && s < g.n)) { debugline("dijkstra"); deb(s, g.n); ole(); } err("count by type COU "); err("int or mint"); T initValue = MAX(T); vector<T> dis(g.n, initValue); vector<COU> cou(g.n); cou[s] = 1; priority_queue<pair<T, int>, vector<pair<T, int>>, greater<pair<T, int>>> q; dis[s] = 0; q.emplace(0, s); while (q.size()) { T nowc = q.top().fi; int i = q.top().se; q.pop(); if (dis[i] != nowc) continue; for (auto &&e : g.g[i]) { int to = e.t; T c = nowc + e.c; if (dis[to] > c) { dis[to] = c; cou[to] = cou[e.f]; q.emplace(dis[to], to); } else if (dis[to] == c) { cou[to] += cou[e.f]; } } } /*基本、たどり着かないなら-1*/ for (auto &&d : dis) if (d == initValue) d = init_value; return vtop(dis, cou); } // 密グラフの時、warshallに投げる template <class T> vector<vector<T>> dijkstra_all(const graph<T> &g, int init_value) { int n = g.n; assert(n < 1e4); if (n * n < (n + sz(g.edges)) * 14) { /*O(N^3) vs O(N (N+M)log N)*/ return warshall(g, init_value); } vector<vector<T>> dis(n); rep(i, n) { dis[i] = dijkstra(g, i, init_value); } return dis; } // コストを無限に減らせる := -linf // たどり着けない := linf template <class T> vector<T> bell(graph<T> &g, int s) { if (g.n >= 1e4) { cout << "bell size too big" << endl; exit(0); } vector<T> res(g.n, linf); res[s] = 0; vb can(g.n); /*頂点から行けない頂点を持つ、辺を消しておく */ fix([&](auto ds, int p, int i) -> void { if (can[i]) return; can[i] = true; forg(gi, g[i]) if (t != p) ds(i, t); })(-1, 0); vector<edge_<T>> es; fora(e, g.edges) { if (can[e.f]) es += e; } rep(i, g.n) { bool upd = false; fora(e, es) { if (res[e.f] != linf && res[e.t] > res[e.f] + e.c) { upd = true; res[e.t] = res[e.f] + e.c; } } if (!upd) break; } rep(i, g.n * 2) { bool upd = 0; fora(e, g.edges) { if (res[e.f] != linf && res[e.t] != -linf && res[e.t] > res[e.f] + e.c) { upd = 1; res[e.t] = -linf; } } if (!upd) break; } return res; } // コストを無限に増やせる := linf // たどり着けない := -linf template <class T> vector<T> bell_far(graph<T> &g, int s) { if (g.n >= 1e4) { cout << "bell_far size too big" << endl; exit(0); } vector<T> res(g.n, linf); res[s] = 0; vb can(g.n); /*頂点から行けない頂点を持つ、辺を消しておく*/ fix([&](auto ds, int p, int i) -> void { if (can[i]) return; can[i] = true; forg(gi, g[i]) if (t != p) ds(i, t); })(-1, 0); vector<edge_<T>> es; fora(e, g.edges) { if (can[e.f]) es += e; } rep(i, g.n) { bool upd = false; fora(e, es) { if (res[e.f] != linf && res[e.t] > res[e.f] - e.c) { /*-c*/ upd = true; res[e.t] = res[e.f] - e.c; /*-c*/ } } if (!upd) break; } rep(i, g.n * 2) { bool upd = 0; fora(e, g.edges) { if (res[e.f] != linf && res[e.t] != -linf && res[e.t] > res[e.f] - e.c) { /*-c*/ upd = 1; res[e.t] = -linf; } } if (!upd) break; } rep(i, g.n) res[i] *= -1; return res; } template <class T> vector<vector<T>> warshall(graph<T> &g, int init_value) { int n = g.n; assert(n < 1e4); vector<vector<T>> dis(n, vector<T>(n, linf)); rep(i, n) fora(e, g.g[i]) { if (dis[e.f][e.t] > e.c) { dis[e.f][e.t] = e.c; } } rep(i, n) dis[i][i] = 0; rep(k, n) rep(i, n) rep(j, n) { if (dis[i][j] > dis[i][k] + dis[k][j]) { dis[i][j] = dis[i][k] + dis[k][j]; } } rep(i, n) rep(j, n) if (dis[i][j] == linf) dis[i][j] = init_value; return dis; } template <class T> class MinOp { public: T operator()(T a, T b) { return min(a, b); } }; template <typename OpFunc> struct SparseTable { OpFunc op; signed size; vector<signed> lg; vector<vector<pair<signed, signed>>> table; void init(vector<pair<signed, signed>> &array, OpFunc opfunc) { signed n = array.size(); op = opfunc; lg.assign(n + 1, 0); for (signed i = 1; i <= n; i++) { lg[i] = 31 - __builtin_clz(i); } table.assign(lg[n] + 1, array); for (signed i = 1; i <= lg[n]; i++) { for (signed j = 0; j < n; j++) { if (j + (1 << (i - 1)) < n) { table[i][j] = op(table[i - 1][j], table[i - 1][j + (1 << (i - 1))]); } else { table[i][j] = table[i - 1][j]; } } } } pair<signed, signed> query(signed l, signed r) { assert(l < r); return op(table[lg[r - l]][l], table[lg[r - l]][r - (1 << lg[r - l])]); } }; struct PMORMQ { vector<signed> a; SparseTable<MinOp<pair<signed, signed>>> sparse_table; vector<vector<vector<signed>>> lookup_table; vector<signed> block_type; signed block_size, n_block; void init(vector<signed> &array) { a = array; signed n = a.size(); block_size = std::max(1, (31 - __builtin_clz(n)) / 2); while (n % block_size != 0) { a.push_back(a.back() + 1); n++; } n_block = n / block_size; vector<pair<signed, signed>> b(n_block, make_pair(INT_MAX, INT_MAX)); for (signed i = 0; i < n; i++) { b[i / block_size] = min(b[i / block_size], make_pair(a[i], i)); } sparse_table.init(b, MinOp<pair<signed, signed>>()); block_type.assign(n_block, 0); for (signed i = 0; i < n_block; i++) { signed cur = 0; for (signed j = 0; j < block_size - 1; j++) { signed ind = i * block_size + j; if (a[ind] < a[ind + 1]) { cur |= 1 << j; } } block_type[i] = cur; } lookup_table.assign( 1 << (block_size - 1), vector<vector<signed>>(block_size, vector<signed>(block_size + 1))); for (signed i = 0; i < (1 << (block_size - 1)); i++) { for (signed j = 0; j < block_size; j++) { signed res = 0; signed cur = 0; signed pos = j; for (signed k = j + 1; k <= block_size; k++) { lookup_table[i][j][k] = pos; if (i & (1 << (k - 1))) { cur++; } else { cur--; } if (res > cur) { pos = k; res = cur; } } } } } signed query(signed l, signed r) { assert(l < r); signed lb = l / block_size; signed rb = r / block_size; if (lb == rb) { return lb * block_size + lookup_table[block_type[lb]][l % block_size][r % block_size]; } signed pl = lb * block_size + lookup_table[block_type[lb]][l % block_size][block_size]; signed pr = rb * block_size + lookup_table[block_type[rb]][0][r % block_size]; signed pos = pl; if (r % block_size > 0 && a[pl] > a[pr]) { pos = pr; } if (lb + 1 == rb) { return pos; } signed spv = sparse_table.query(lb + 1, rb).second; if (a[pos] > a[spv]) { return spv; } return pos; } }; template <class T = int> class tree : public undigraph<T> { PMORMQ rmq; int cnt; vector<signed> id, in; bool never = true; bool never_hld = true; void dfs(int x, int p, int d, int dis = 0) { id[cnt] = x; par_[x] = p; rmq_dep.push_back(d); disv[x] = dis; in[x] = cnt++; forg(gi, g[x]) { if (t == p) { continue; } dfs(t, x, d + 1, dis + c); id[cnt] = x; rmq_dep.push_back(d); cnt++; } } void precalc() { never = false; cnt = 0; rmq_dep.clear(); disv.assign(n, 0); in.assign(n, -1); id.assign(2 * n - 1, -1); par_.assign(n, -1); dfs(root, -1, 0); rmq.init(rmq_dep); #ifdef _DEBUG if (n >= 100) return; cerr << "---tree---" << endl; rep(i, n) { if (!(i == root || sz(g[i]) > 1)) continue; cerr << i << " -> "; vi ts; forg(gi, g[i]) { if (t != par_[i]) ts.push_back(t); } rep(i, sz(ts) - 1) cerr << ts[i] << ", "; if (sz(ts)) cerr << ts.back() << endl; } cerr << endl; #endif } int pos; void hld_build() { never_hld = false; if (never) precalc(); g.resize(n); vid.resize(n, -1); head.resize(n); heavy.resize(n, -1); depth.resize(n); inv.resize(n); subl.resize(n); subr.resize(n); dfs(root, -1); t = 0; dfs_hld(root); #ifdef _DEBUG if (n >= 100) return; cerr << "---hld_index---" << endl; vi inds; rep(i, n) if (sz(g[i])) inds.push_back(i); rep(i, sz(inds)) { str s = tos(bel(inds[i])); cerr << std::right << std::setw(sz(s) + (i ? 1 : 0)) << inds[i]; } cerr << endl; rep(i, sz(inds)) { cerr << bel(inds[i]) << " "; } cerr << endl << endl; cerr << "---hld_edge_index---" << endl; fora(e, edges) { if (e.f <= e.t) cerr << e.f << "-" << e.t << " " << bel(e) << endl; } cerr << endl << endl; cerr << "!!query!! edge or not edge carefull!!" << endl; #endif } int dfs(int curr, int prev) { int sub = 1, max_sub = 0; heavy[curr] = -1; forg(i, g[curr]) { int next = t; if (next != prev) { depth[next] = depth[curr] + 1; int sub_next = dfs(next, curr); sub += sub_next; if (max_sub < sub_next) max_sub = sub_next, heavy[curr] = next; } } return sub; } int t = 0; #ifndef __CLION_IDE__ void dfs_hld(int v = 0) { vid[v] = subl[v] = t; t++; inv[subl[v]] = v; if (0 <= heavy[v]) { head[heavy[v]] = head[v]; dfs_hld(heavy[v]); } forg(i, g[v]) if (depth[v] < depth[t]) if (t != heavy[v]) { head[t] = t; dfs_hld(t); } subr[v] = t; } #endif //__CLION_IDE__ vector<signed> rmq_dep; vi par_, depth, disv; vi childs; vi par_id_; // 親への辺のidを持つ vvi(ids_); // 隣接で辺のidを持つ public: using undigraph<T>::g; using undigraph<T>::n; using undigraph<T>::edges; int root; //(f,t)と(t,f)は同じidを持ち、[0,n-1]でadd順に割り振られる // 部分木の [左端、右端) index // 部分木の辺に加算する場合 // add(subl[i],subr[i],x) // add(sub[i],sub[i+1],-x) vector<int> vid, head, heavy, inv, subl, subr; tree(int n_, int root = 0) : undigraph<T>(n_), root(root) { n = n_; } void change_root(int roo) { root = roo; precalc(); } int lca(int a, int b) { if (never) precalc(); int x = in[a]; int y = in[b]; if (x > y) { swap(x, y); } int pos = rmq.query(x, y + 1); return id[pos]; } int dis(int a, int b) { if (never) precalc(); int x = in[a]; int y = in[b]; if (x > y) { swap(x, y); } int pos = rmq.query(x, y + 1); int p = id[pos]; return disv[a] + disv[b] - disv[p] * 2; } int dep(int a) { if (never) precalc(); return disv[a]; } int par(int a) { if (never) precalc(); return par_[a]; } bool isleaf(int i) { if (never) precalc(); return (sz(g[i]) == 1 && i != root); } vi child(int r) { vi res; res.push_back(r); queue<int> q; q.push(r); while (!q.empty()) { int i = q.front(); res.push_back(i); q.pop(); forg(gi, g[i]) { if (t != par(i)) q.push(t); } } return res; } vb child_ex(int r) { vb res(n); res[r] = true; queue<int> q; q.push(r); while (!q.empty()) { int i = q.front(); res[i] = true; q.pop(); forg(gi, g[i]) { if (t != par(i)) q.push(t); } } return res; } int dfs_count_subtree(int p, int i) { childs[i] = 1; fort(gi, g[i]) { childs[i] += dfs_count_subtree(i, t); } return childs[i]; } #define count_child count_subtree int count_subtree(int f) { if (sz(childs) == 0) { if (never) precalc(); childs.resize(n); dfs_count_subtree(-1, root); } return childs[f]; } // fからtの辺を切った時のtの大きさ int count_subtree(int f, int t) { if (par(f) == t) { return n - count_subtree(f); } else { return count_subtree(t); } } vi path(int a, int b) { vi res; for_each_l(a, b, [&](int i) { res.push_back(i); }); return res; } int par_id(int i) { if (sz(par_id_) == 0) { pathe(0, 0); } return par_id_[i]; } int ids(int f, int i) { if (sz(ids_) == 0) { pathe(0, 0); } return ids_[f][i]; } edge_<T> edge(int id) { return edges[id << 1]; } // pathに含まれる辺のid達を返す vi pathe(int a, int b) { #ifdef _DEBUG static bool was = 0; if (!was) message += "can't edges[id]. must edge(id)\n"; was = 1; #endif if (sz(par_id_) == 0) { ids_.resize(n); par_id_.resize(n); rep(i, 0, sz(edges), 2) { ids_[edges[i].f].emplace_back(i >> 1); ids_[edges[i].t].emplace_back(i >> 1); } if (never) precalc(); /*par_を呼ぶため*/ rep(i, n) { int pa = par_[i]; forg(gi, g[i]) { if (t == pa) { par_id_[i] = ids_[i][gi]; } } } } int u = lca(a, b); vi res; if (a != u) { do { res.emplace_back(par_id_[a]); a = par_[a]; } while (a != u); } vi rev; if (b != u) { do { rev.emplace_back(par_id_[b]); b = par_[b]; } while (b != u); } rer(i, sz(rev) - 1) { res.emplace_back(rev[i]); } return res; } /*O(N) hldを使わず木を普通にたどる liteの意*/ void for_each_l(int u, int v, function<void(int)> fnode) { int r = lca(u, v); while (u != r) { fnode(u); u = par_[u]; } fnode(r); vi a; while (v != r) { a.push_back(v); v = par_[v]; } while (sz(a)) { fnode(a.back()); a.pop_back(); } } void for_each_edge_l(int u, int v, function<void(edge_<int> &)> fedge) { int r = lca(u, v); while (u != r) { forg(gi, g[u]) { if (t == par_[u]) { fedge(g[u][gi]); u = par_[u]; break; } } } vector<edge_<int>> qs; while (v != r) { forg(gi, g[v]) { if (t == par_[v]) { qs.push_back(g[v][gi]); v = par_[v]; break; } } } while (sz(qs)) { fedge(qs.back()); qs.pop_back(); } } // Fは半開 (u,v)は木の頂点 // 中ではhldの頂点を見るため、seg木のupdateはhldのindexで行なう void for_each_ /*[l,r)*/ (int u, int v, const function<void(int, int)> &f) { if (never_hld) hld_build(); while (1) { if (vid[u] > vid[v]) swap(u, v); int l = max(vid[head[v]], vid[u]); int r = vid[v] + 1; f(l, r); if (head[u] != head[v]) v = par_[head[v]]; else break; } } void for_each_edge /*[l,r) O(log(N)) 辺を頂点として扱っている 上と同じ感じで使える*/ (int u, int v, const function<void(int, int)> &f) { if (never_hld) hld_build(); while (1) { if (vid[u] > vid[v]) swap(u, v); if (head[u] != head[v]) { int l = vid[head[v]]; int r = vid[v] + 1; f(l, r); v = par_[head[v]]; } else { if (u != v) { int l = vid[u] + 1; int r = vid[v] + 1; f(l, r); } break; } } } int bel(int v) { /*hld内での頂点番号を返す*/ if (never_hld) hld_build(); return vid[v]; } // 下の頂点に辺のクエリを持たせている int bel( int f, int t) { /*辺のクエリを扱うときどの頂点に持たせればいいか(vidを返すのでそのままupd出来る)*/ if (never_hld) hld_build(); return depth[f] > depth[t] ? vid[f] : vid[t]; } int bel( edge_<T> & e) { /*辺のクエリを扱うときどの頂点に持たせればいいか(vidを返すのでそのままupd出来る)*/ if (never_hld) hld_build(); return depth[e.f] > depth[e.t] ? vid[e.f] : vid[e.t]; } template <class... U> int operator()(U... args) { return bel(args...); } // path l -> r += v template <class S> void seg_add(S &seg, int lhei, int rhei, int v) { for_each_(lhei, rhei, [&](int l, int r) { seg.add(l, r, v); }); } template <class S> void seg_update(S &seg, int lhei, int rhei, int v) { for_each_(lhei, rhei, [&](int l, int r) { seg.update(l, r, v); }); } template <class S> T seg_get(S &seg, int lhei, int rhei) { T res = seg.e; for_each_(lhei, rhei, [&](int l, int r) { res = seg.f(res, seg.get(l, r)); }); return res; } template <class S> void seg_add_edge(S &seg, int lhei, int rhei, int v) { for_each_edge(lhei, rhei, [&](int l, int r) { seg.add(l, r, v); }); } template <class S> void seg_update_edge(S &seg, int lhei, int rhei, int v) { for_each_edge(lhei, rhei, [&](int l, int r) { seg.update(l, r, v); }); } template <class S> T seg_get_edge(S &seg, int lhei, int rhei) { T res = seg.e; for_each_edge(lhei, rhei, [&](int l, int r) { res = seg.f(res, seg.get(l, r)); }); return res; } // 単体 edgeは上で処理できる template <class S> void seg_add(S &seg, int i, int v) { seg.add(bel(i), v); } template <class S> void seg_update(S &seg, int i, int v) { seg.update(bel(i), v); } template <class S> T seg_get(S &seg, int i) { return seg[i]; } template <class S> void seg_del(S &seg, int i) { seg.del(bel(i)); } // 部分木iに対するクエリ template <class S> void seg_add_sub(S &seg, int i, int v) { if (never_hld) hld_build(); seg.add(subl[i], subr[i], v); } template <class S> void seg_update_sub(S &seg, int i, int v) { if (never_hld) hld_build(); seg.update(subl[i], subr[i], v); } template <class S> T seg_get_sub(S &seg, int i, int v) { if (never_hld) hld_build(); return seg.get(subl[i], subr[i], v); } template <class S> void seg_add_sub_edge(S &seg, int i, int v) { if (never_hld) hld_build(); /*iの上の辺が数えられてしまうため、i+1から*/ seg.add(subl[i] + 1, subr[i], v); } template <class S> void seg_update_sub_edge(S &seg, int i, int v) { if (never_hld) hld_build(); /*iの上の辺が数えられてしまうため、i+1から*/ seg.update(subl[i] + 1, subr[i], v); } template <class S> T seg_get_sub_edge(S &seg, int i, int v) { if (never_hld) hld_build(); /*iの上の辺が数えられてしまうため、i+1から*/ return seg.get(subl[i] + 1, subr[i], v); } }; // 辺が多いのでedgesを持たない // cost oo, ox, xo, xx 渡す template <class T = int> class grid_k6 : public undigraph<T> { vi costs; public: using undigraph<T>::g; using undigraph<T>::n; using undigraph<T>::edges; int H, W; vector<vector<char>> ba; char wall; void add(int f, int t, T c = 1) { if (!(0 <= f && f < n && 0 <= t && t < n)) { debugline("grid_k6 add"); deb(f, t, c); ole(); } g[f].emplace_back(f, t, c); g[t].emplace_back(t, f, c); // undigraphと違い、edgesを持たない } int getid(int h, int w) { assert(ins(h, w, H, W)); return W * h + w; } int getid(P p) { return getid(p.first, p.second); } P get2(int id) { return mp(id / W, id % W); } P operator()(int id) { return get2(id); } int operator()(int h, int w) { return getid(h, w); } int operator()(P p) { return getid(p); } // 辺は無い grid_k6(int H, int W) : H(H), W(W), undigraph<T>(H * W) {} grid_k6(vector<vector<char>> ba, char wall = '#') : H(sz(ba)), W(sz(ba[0])), undigraph<T>(sz(ba) * sz(ba[0])) { rep(h, H) { rep(w, W) { if (ba[h][w] == wall) con; int f = getid(h, w); if (w + 1 < W && ba[h][w + 1] != wall) { add(f, getid(h, w + 1)); } if (h + 1 < H && ba[h + 1][w] != wall) { add(f, getid(h + 1, w)); } } } } /*o -> o, o -> x, x-> x*/ grid_k6(vector<vector<char>> ba, int oo, int ox, int xo, int xx, char wall = '#') : H(sz(ba)), W(sz(ba[0])), undigraph<T>(sz(ba) * sz(ba[0])), costs({oo, ox, xo, xx}), ba(ba), wall(wall) { rep(h, H) { rep(w, W) { add(h, w, h + 1, w); add(h, w, h - 1, w); add(h, w, h, w + 1); add(h, w, h, w - 1); } } } void add(int fh, int fw, int th, int tw) { if (ins(fh, fw, H, W) && ins(th, tw, H, W)) { int cm = 0; if (ba[fh][fw] == wall) { cm += 2; } if (ba[th][tw] == wall) { cm++; } int f = getid(fh, fw); int t = getid(th, tw); g[f].emplace_back(f, t, costs[cm]); } } void set_edges() { rep(i, n) fora(e, g[i]) if (e.f < e.t) edges.push_back(e); } }; // 辺によりメモリを大量消費ためedgesを消している // 頂点10^6でメモリを190MB(制限の8割)使う // 左上から右下に移動できる template <class T = int> class digrid_k6 : public digraph<T> { public: using digraph<T>::g; using digraph<T>::n; using digraph<T>::edges; int H, W; void add(int f, int t, T c = 1) { if (!(0 <= f && f < n && 0 <= t && t < n)) { debugline("digrid_k6 add"); deb(f, t, c); ole(); } g[f].emplace_back(f, t, c); /*digraphと違いedgesを持たない*/ } int getid(int h, int w) { if (!ins(h, w, H, W)) return -1; return W * h + w; } P get2(int id) { return mp(id / W, id % W); } P operator()(int id) { return get2(id); } int operator()(int h, int w) { return getid(h, w); } digrid_k6(int H, int W) : H(H), W(W), digraph<T>(H * W) {} digrid_k6(vector<vector<char>> ba, char wall = '#') : H(sz(ba)), W(sz(ba[0])), digraph<T>(sz(ba) * sz(ba[0])) { rep(h, H) { rep(w, W) { if (ba[h][w] == wall) con; int f = getid(h, w); if (w + 1 < W && ba[h][w + 1] != wall) { add(f, getid(h, w + 1)); } if (h + 1 < H && ba[h + 1][w] != wall) { add(f, getid(h + 1, w)); } } } } void add(int fh, int fw, int th, int tw) { add(getid(fh, fw), getid(th, tw)); } void set_edges() { rep(i, n) fora(e, g[i]) edges.push_back(e); } }; // edgesを持たない // dijkstra(g,0)[t] とかける (t+n-1等とする必要はない) template <class T = int> class segdi : public digraph<T> { int getid(int k) { if (k >= len * 2 - 1) { return k; } else if (k < len - 1) { return k + len; } else { return k - len + 1; } } void add(int f, int t, T c = 1) { f = getid(f); t = getid(t); if (!(0 <= f && f < n && 0 <= t && t < n)) { debugline("segdi add"); deb(f, t, c); ole(); } g[f].emplace_back(f, t, c); /*digraphと違いedgesを持たない*/ } int mid; int len; public: using digraph<T>::g; using digraph<T>::n; using digraph<T>::edges; // 頂点が足りなくなったらresize segdi(int n_) : digraph<T>(1) { int nn = 1; while (nn < n_) nn *= 2; n_ = nn; len = n_; this->resize(n_ + (n_ - 1) * 2 + n_); mid = n_ + (n_ - 1) * 2; int ad = len * 2 - 1; rep(i, len - 1) { add(i, i * 2 + 1, 0); add(i, i * 2 + 2, 0); if (i * 2 + 1 >= len - 1) { add(i * 2 + 1, i + ad, 0); add(i * 2 + 2, i + ad, 0); } else { add(i * 2 + 1 + ad, i + ad, 0); add(i * 2 + 2 + ad, i + ad, 0); } } } void dfs(vi &list, int nl, int nr, int k, int l, int r) { if (r <= nl || nr <= l) return; if (l <= nl && nr <= r) { list += k; } else { dfs(list, nl, (nl + nr) / 2, k * 2 + 1, l, r); dfs(list, (nl + nr) / 2, nr, k * 2 + 2, l, r); } } void rekkyo(vi &list, int l, int r) { l += len - 1; r += len - 1; while (l < r) { if (!(l & 1)) { list.push_back(l); } if (!(r & 1)) { list.push_back(r - 1); } l >>= 1; r = (r - 1) >> 1; } } // 半開 void add(int fl, int fr, int tl, int tr, int cost) { /*fは下側*/ int ad = 2 * len - 1; if (mid >= n) { this->resize(n + 100); } { int l = fl, r = fr; l += len - 1; r += len - 1; while (l < r) { if (!(l & 1)) { if (l - len + 1 < 0) add(l + ad, mid, cost); else add(l, mid, cost); } if (!(r & 1)) { if (r - 1 - len + 1 < 0) add(r - 1 + ad, mid, cost); else add(r - 1, mid, cost); } l >>= 1; r = (r - 1) >> 1; } } { int l = tl, r = tr; l += len - 1; r += len - 1; while (l < r) { if (!(l & 1)) { add(mid, l, 0); } if (!(r & 1)) { add(mid, r - 1, 0); } l >>= 1; r = (r - 1) >> 1; } } mid++; } }; // edgesを持たない // dijkstra(g,0)[t] とかける (t+n-1等とする必要はない) template <class T = int> class segun : public undigraph<T> { int getid(int k) { if (k >= len * 2 - 1) { return k; } else if (k < len - 1) { return k + len; } else { return k - len + 1; } } void add(int f, int t, T c = 1) { f = getid(f); t = getid(t); if (!(0 <= f && f < n && 0 <= t && t < n)) { debugline("segun add"); deb(f, t, c); ole(); } g[f].emplace_back(f, t, c); /*digraphと違いedgesを持たない*/ g[t].emplace_back(t, f, c); /*digraphと違いedgesを持たない*/ } int mid; int len; public: using digraph<T>::g; using digraph<T>::n; using digraph<T>::edges; // 頂点が足りなくなったらresize segun(int n_) : digraph<T>(1) { int nn = 1; while (nn < n_) nn *= 2; n_ = nn; len = n_; this->resize(n_ + (n_ - 1) * 2 + n_); mid = n_ + (n_ - 1) * 2; int ad = len * 2 - 1; rep(i, len - 1) { add(i, i * 2 + 1, 0); add(i, i * 2 + 2, 0); if (i * 2 + 1 >= len - 1) { add(i * 2 + 1, i + ad, 0); add(i * 2 + 2, i + ad, 0); } else { add(i * 2 + 1 + ad, i + ad, 0); add(i * 2 + 2 + ad, i + ad, 0); } } } void dfs(vi &list, int nl, int nr, int k, int l, int r) { if (r <= nl || nr <= l) return; if (l <= nl && nr <= r) { list += k; } else { dfs(list, nl, (nl + nr) / 2, k * 2 + 1, l, r); dfs(list, (nl + nr) / 2, nr, k * 2 + 2, l, r); } } void rekkyo(vi &list, int l, int r) { l += len - 1; r += len - 1; while (l < r) { if (!(l & 1)) { list.push_back(l); } if (!(r & 1)) { list.push_back(r - 1); } l >>= 1; r = (r - 1) >> 1; } } // 半開 void add(int fl, int fr, int tl, int tr, int cost) { /*fは下側*/ int ad = 2 * len - 1; if (mid >= n) { this->resize(n + 100); } { int l = fl, r = fr; l += len - 1; r += len - 1; while (l < r) { if (!(l & 1)) { if (l - len + 1 < 0) add(l + ad, mid, cost); else add(l, mid, cost); } if (!(r & 1)) { if (r - 1 - len + 1 < 0) add(r - 1 + ad, mid, cost); else add(r - 1, mid, cost); } l >>= 1; r = (r - 1) >> 1; } } { int l = tl, r = tr; l += len - 1; r += len - 1; while (l < r) { if (!(l & 1)) { add(mid, l, 0); } if (!(r & 1)) { add(mid, r - 1, 0); } l >>= 1; r = (r - 1) >> 1; } } mid++; } }; #define getid_2(h, w) (h * W + w) #define getid_1(p) (p.first * W + p.second) #define o_getid(a, b, name, ...) name #define getid(...) o_getid(__VA_ARGS__, getid_2, getid_1)(__VA_ARGS__) #define unionfind unionfind_graph struct unionfind { vector<ll> par; vector<ll> siz; vector<ll> es; ll n, trees; // 連結グループの数(親の種類) unionfind(ll n) : n(n), trees(n) { par.resize(n); siz.resize(n); es.resize(n); for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) { par[i] = i; siz[i] = 1; } } template <class T> unionfind(graph<T> &g) : n(g.n), trees(g.n) { par.resize(n); siz.resize(n); es.resize(n); for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) { par[i] = i; siz[i] = 1; } add(g); } ll root(ll x) { if (par[x] == x) { return x; } else { return par[x] = root(par[x]); } } ll operator()(ll x) { return root(x); } bool unite(ll x, ll y) { x = root(x); y = root(y); es[x]++; if (x == y) return false; if (siz[x] > siz[y]) swap(x, y); trees--; par[x] = y; siz[y] += siz[x]; es[y] += es[x]; return true; } template <class T> void add(graph<T> &g) { fora(e, g.edges) { unite(e.f, e.t); } } template <class T> void unite(graph<T> &g) { add(g); } bool same(ll x, ll y) { return root(x) == root(y); } ll size(ll x) { return siz[root(x)]; } ll esize(ll x) { return es[root(x)]; } vi sizes() { vi cou(n); vi ret; ret.reserve(n); rep(i, n) { cou[root(i)]++; } rep(i, n) { if (cou[i]) ret.push_back(cou[i]); } return ret; } // つながりを無向グラフと見なし、xが閉路に含まれるか判定 bool close(ll x) { return esize(x) >= size(x); } vector<vi> sets() { vi ind(n, -1); ll i = 0; vvi(res, trees); rep(j, n) { ll r = root(j); if (ind[r] == -1) ind[r] = i++; res[ind[r]].push_back(j); } rep(i, trees) { ll r = root(res[i][0]); if (res[i][0] == r) continue; rep(j, 1, sz(res[i])) { if (res[i][j] == r) { swap(res[i][0], res[i][j]); break; } } } return res; } }; //@formatter:off //@出力 template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, digraph<T> &g) { os << endl << g.n << " " << sz(g.edges) << endl; fore(gi, g.edges) { os << f << " " << t << " " << c << endl; } return os; } template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, undigraph<T> &g) { os << endl << g.n << " " << sz(g.edges) / 2 << endl; fore(gi, g.edges) { if (f < t) os << f << " " << t << " " << c << endl; } return os; } //@判定 template <class T> bool nibu(graph<T> &g) { int size = 0; rep(i, g.n) size += sz(g.g[i]); if (size == 0) return true; unionfind uf(g.n * 2); rep(i, g.n) fora(e, g.g[i]) uf.unite(e.f, e.t + g.n), uf.unite(e.f + g.n, e.t); rep(i, g.n) if (uf.same(i, i + g.n)) return 0; return true; } // 頂点ではなく辺の数に依存した計算量 O(E) template <class T> bool nibu_sub(graph<T> &g) { umapi col; /*0なら無色 */ queue<int> q; /*色は01か11 */ fora(e, g.edegs) { /*fとtの色を持つか否かは同じ*/ if (col[e.f] == 0) q.push(e.f); while (!q.empty()) { int f = q.front(); q.pop(); int fc = col[f]; forg(gi, g[f]) { int &tc = col[t]; /*fcには色がある*/ if (fc == tc) return false; /*違う色*/ if (tc) continue; /*無色*/ tc = fc ^ 2; q.push(tc); } } } return true; } // 二部グラフを色分けした際の頂点数を返す template <class T> vp nibug(graph<T> &g) { vp cg; if (!nibu(g)) { debugline("nibu"); ole(); } int n = g.size(); vb was(n); queue<P> q; rep(i, n) { if (was[i]) continue; q.push(mp(i, 1)); was[i] = 1; int red = 0; int coun = 0; while (q.size()) { int now = q.front().fi; int col = q.front().se; red += col; coun++; q.pop(); forg(gi, g[now]) { if (was[t]) continue; q.push(mp(t, col ^ 1)); was[t] = 1; } } cg.push_back(mp(red, coun - red)); } return cg; } // 連結グラフが与えられる 閉路があるか template <class T> bool close(undigraph<T> &g) { int n = 0; int e = 0; rep(i, g.n) { if (sz(g[i])) n++; forg(gi, g[i]) { e++; } } return (e >> 1) >= n; } template <class T> bool close(undigraph<T> &g, int v) { unionfind uf(g.n); rep(i, g.n) { forg(gi, g[i]) { if (f < t) break; if (f == t && f == v) return true; if (uf.same(f, v) && uf.same(t, v)) return true; uf.unite(f, t); } } return false; } template <class T> bool close(digraph<T> &g) { vi res; return topo(res, g); } //@変形 // 条件(f!=0等 f,t,cが使える)を満たすsubgraphをg2に代入 #define sub_di(g, g2, zhouken) \ { \ g2.resize(g.n); \ fore(gi, g.edges) { \ if (zhouken) { \ g2.add(f, t, c); \ } \ } \ } #define sub_un(g, g2, zhouken) \ { \ g2.resize(g.n); \ fore(gi, g.edges) { \ bool ok = zhouken; /*片方がアウトなら駄目という扱い*/ \ swap(f, t); \ ok &= zhouken; \ if (ok && f < t) { \ g2.add(f, t, c); \ } \ } \ } #define sub_tree sub_un // 閉路がなければtrue bool topo(vi &res, digraph<int> &g) { int n = g.g.size(); vi nyu(n); rep(i, n) for (auto &&e : g[i]) nyu[e.t]++; queue<int> st; rep(i, n) if (nyu[i] == 0) st.push(i); while (st.size()) { int v = st.front(); st.pop(); res.push_back(v); fora(e, g[v]) if (--nyu[e.t] == 0) st.push(e.t); } return res.size() == n; } // 辞書順最小トポロジカルソート bool topos(vi &res, digraph<int> &g) { int n = g.g.size(); vi nyu(n); rep(i, n) for (auto &&e : g[i]) nyu[e.t]++; /*小さい順*/ priority_queue<int, vector<int>, greater<int>> q; rep(i, n) if (nyu[i] == 0) q.push(i); while (q.size()) { int i = q.top(); q.pop(); res.push_back(i); fora(e, g[i]) if (--nyu[e.t] == 0) q.push(e.t); } return res.size() == n; } template <class T> digraph<T> rev(digraph<T> &g) { digraph<T> r(g.n); rep(i, g.n) { forg(gi, g[i]) { r.add(t, f, c); } } return r; } // lc,rcは子を持つ中で一番左、右 //(g,ind,l,r) template <class T> tree<T> get_bfs_tree(tree<T> &g, vi &ind, vi &l, vi &r) { if (sz(ind)) { cerr << "ind must be empty" << endl; exit(0); } int N = sz(g); ind.resize(N); l.resize(N, inf); r.resize(N, -1); tree<T> h(N); queue<P> q; q.emplace(-1, 0); int c = 0; while (sz(q)) { int p = q.front().first; int i = q.front().second; q.pop(); ind[i] = c; if (~p) chmi(l[ind[p]], c); if (~p) chma(r[ind[p]], c); c++; forg(gi, g[i]) { if (t != p) q.emplace(i, t); } } fora(e, g.edges) { if (e.f < e.t) { h.add(ind[e.f], ind[e.t], e.c); } } rep(i, N) { if (l[i] == inf) l[i] = -1; } return h; } // lc,rcは子を持つ中で一番左、右 // たとえばl[lc[x]は2段下の最左 //(g,ind,l,r,lc,rc) template <class T> tree<T> get_bfs_tree(tree<T> &g, vi &ind, vi &l, vi &r, vi &lc, vi &rc) { if (sz(ind)) { cerr << "ind must be empty" << endl; exit(0); } int N = sz(g); ind.resize(N); l.resize(N, inf); lc.resize(N, inf); r.resize(N, -1); rc.resize(N, -1); tree<T> h(N); queue<P> q; q.emplace(-1, 0); int c = 0; while (sz(q)) { int p = q.front().first; int i = q.front().second; q.pop(); ind[i] = c; if (~p) { chmi(l[ind[p]], c); chma(r[ind[p]], c); if (sz(g[i]) > 1) { chmi(lc[ind[p]], c); chma(rc[ind[p]], c); } } c++; forg(gi, g[i]) { if (t != p) q.emplace(i, t); } } fora(e, g.edges) { if (e.f < e.t) { h.add(ind[e.f], ind[e.t], e.c); } } rep(i, N) { if (l[i] == inf) l[i] = -1; if (lc[i] == inf) lc[i] = -1; } return h; } //@集計 template <class T> vi indegree(graph<T> &g) { vi ret(g.size()); rep(i, g.size()) { forg(gi, g[i]) { ret[t]++; } } return ret; } template <class T> vi outdegree(graph<T> &g) { vi ret(g.size()); rep(i, g.size()) { ret[i] = g[i].size(); } return ret; } #define kansetu articulation // private /*private*/ P farthest____(tree<> &E, int cur, int pre, int d, vi &D) { D[cur] = d; P r = {d, cur}; forg(gi, E[cur]) if (t != pre) { P v = farthest____(E, t, cur, d + 1, D); r = max(r, v); } return r; } // dagでなければ-1を返す int diameter(digraph<> &g) { vi per; if (!topo(per, g)) return -1; int n = g.n; vi dp(n, 1); fora(v, per) { forg(gi, g[v]) { chma(dp[t], dp[f] + 1); } } return max(dp); } // iから最も離れた距離 vi diameters(tree<> &E) { /* diameter,center*/ vi D[3]; D[0].resize(E.size()); D[1].resize(E.size()); auto v1 = farthest____(E, 0, 0, 0, D[0]); auto v2 = farthest____(E, v1.second, v1.second, 0, D[0]); farthest____(E, v2.second, v2.second, 0, D[1]); int i; rep(i, D[0].size()) D[2].push_back(max(D[0][i], D[1][i])); return D[2]; } // iに対応するjと距離 vp diameters_p(tree<> &E) { /* diameter,center*/ vector<int> D[3]; D[0].resize(E.size()); D[1].resize(E.size()); auto v1 = farthest____(E, 0, 0, 0, D[0]); auto v2 = farthest____(E, v1.second, v1.second, 0, D[0]); farthest____(E, v2.second, v2.second, 0, D[1]); int i; vp res(E.size()); rep(i, D[0].size()) { if (D[0][i] > D[1][i]) res[i] = mp(v1.second, D[0][i]); else res[i] = mp(v2.second, D[1][i]); } return res; } int diameter(tree<> &E) { vi d = diameters(E); return max(d); } // 最も離れた二点を返す P diameter_p(tree<> &E) { auto d = diameters_p(E); int dis = -1; int l = -1, r = -1; rep(i, sz(d)) { if (chma(dis, d[i].se)) { l = i; r = d[i].fi; } } return mp(l, r); } //@列挙 取得 // 閉路がある時linfを返す template <class T> int longest_path(digraph<T> &g) { vi top; if (!topo(top, g)) { return linf; } int n = sz(top); vi dp(n, 0); for (auto &&i : top) { forg(gi, g[i]) { chma(dp[t], dp[i] + 1); } } return max(dp); } template <class T> vi longest_path_v(digraph<T> &g) { vi top; if (!topo(top, g)) { return vi(); } int n = sz(top); vi dp(n, 0); vi pre(n, -1); for (auto &&i : top) { forg(gi, g[i]) { if (chma(dp[t], dp[i] + 1)) { pre[t] = i; } } } int s = std::max_element(dp.begin(), dp.end()) - dp.begin(); vi path; while (s != -1) { path.push_back(s); s = pre[s]; } std::reverse(path.begin(), path.end()); return path; } // 橋を列挙する (取り除くと連結でなくなる辺) template <class T> vp bridge(graph<T> &G) { static bool was; vp brid; vi articulation; vi ord(G.n), low(G.n); vb vis(G.n); function<void(int, int, int)> dfs = [&](int v, int p, int k) { vis[v] = true; ord[v] = k++; low[v] = ord[v]; bool isArticulation = false; int ct = 0; for (int i = 0; i < G[v].size(); i++) { if (!vis[G[v][i].t]) { ct++; dfs(G[v][i].t, v, k); low[v] = min(low[v], low[G[v][i].t]); if (~p && ord[v] <= low[G[v][i].t]) isArticulation = true; if (ord[v] < low[G[v][i].t]) brid.push_back(make_pair(min(v, G[v][i].t), max(v, G[v][i].t))); } else if (G[v][i].t != p) { low[v] = min(low[v], ord[G[v][i].t]); } } if (p == -1 && ct > 1) isArticulation = true; if (isArticulation) articulation.push_back(v); }; int k = 0; rep(i, G.n) { if (!vis[i]) dfs(i, -1, k); } sort(brid.begin(), brid.end()); return brid; } // 間接点を列挙する (取り除くと連結でなくなる点) template <class T> vi articulation(undigraph<T> &G) { static bool was; vp bridge; vi arti; vi ord(G.n), low(G.n); vb vis(G.n); function<void(int, int, int)> dfs = [&](int v, int p, int k) { vis[v] = true; ord[v] = k++; low[v] = ord[v]; bool isArticulation = false; int ct = 0; for (int i = 0; i < G[v].size(); i++) { if (!vis[G[v][i].t]) { ct++; dfs(G[v][i].t, v, k); low[v] = min(low[v], low[G[v][i].t]); if (~p && ord[v] <= low[G[v][i].t]) isArticulation = true; if (ord[v] < low[G[v][i].t]) bridge.push_back(make_pair(min(v, G[v][i].t), max(v, G[v][i].t))); } else if (G[v][i].t != p) { low[v] = min(low[v], ord[G[v][i].t]); } } if (p == -1 && ct > 1) isArticulation = true; if (isArticulation) arti.push_back(v); }; int k = 0; rep(i, G.n) { if (!vis[i]) dfs(i, -1, k); } sort(arti.begin(), arti.end()); return arti; } // 閉路パスを一つ返す vi close_path(digraph<> &g) { int n = g.n; vi state(n); vi path; rep(i, n) if (!state[i]) { if (fix([&](auto dfs, int v) -> bool { if (state[v]) { if (state[v] == 1) { path.erase(path.begin(), find(path.begin(), path.end(), v)); return true; } return false; } path.push_back(v); state[v] = 1; forg(gi, g[v]) { if (dfs(t)) return true; } state[v] = -1; path.pop_back(); return false; })(i)) { return path; } } return vi(); } vi close_path_min(digraph<> &g) { int n = g.n; vvi(dis, n); rep(i, n) dis[i] = dijkstra(g, i, linf); int mind = linf; int f = 0, t = 0; rep(i, n) { rep(j, n) { if (i == j) continue; if (chmi(mind, dis[i][j] + dis[j][i])) { f = i; t = j; } } } vi path; auto add = [&](int f, int t) { int now = f; while (now != t) { rep(i, n) { if (dis[now][i] == 1 && dis[f][i] + dis[i][t] == dis[f][t]) { path.push_back(i); now = i; break; } } } }; add(f, t); add(t, f); return path; } // iを含む最短閉路 https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc022/tasks/abc022_c /*閉路が1つしかない場合、その閉路に含まれる頂点を1としたvectorを返す*/; template <class T> vi get_close1(digraph<T> &g) { int n = g.n; queue<int> q; vi d = outdegree(g); vi res(n, 1); rep(i, n) { if (d[i] == 0) { q += i; res[i] = 0; } } auto rg = rev(g); while (q.size()) { auto now = q.front(); q.pop(); forg(gi, rg[now]) { if (--d[t] == 0) { q += t; res[t] = 0; } } } return res; } //@アルゴリズム template <class T> int krus(undigraph<T> &g) { int res = 0; unionfind uf(g.n); if (sz(g.edges) == 0) g.set_edges(); int i = 0; auto E = g.edges; sort(E); fora(e, E) { if (uf.unite(e.f, e.t)) { res += e.c; } } return res; } template <class T> vector<edge_<T>> krus_ed(undigraph<T> &g) { unionfind uf(g.n); if (sz(g.edges) == 0) g.set_edges(); int i = 0; auto E = g.edges; sort(E); vector<edge_<T>> res; fora(e, E) { if (uf.unite(e.f, e.t)) { res.push_back(e); } } return res; } template <class T> tree<T> krus_tr(undigraph<T> &g) { tree<T> res(g.n); unionfind uf(g.n); if (sz(g.edges) == 0) g.set_edges(); int i = 0; auto E = g.edges; sort(E); fora(e, E) { if (uf.unite(e.f, e.t)) { res.add(e.f, e.t); } } return res; } template <class T> int krus(vector<edge_<T>> &g) { int n = 0; fora(e, g) { chma(n, max(e.f, e.t) + 1); }; int res = 0; unionfind uf(n); auto E = g; sort(E); fora(e, E) { if (uf.unite(e.f, e.t)) { res += e.c; } } return res; } template <class T> vector<edge_<T>> krus_ed(vector<edge_<T>> &g) { int n = 0; fora(e, g) { chma(n, max(e.f, e.t) + 1); }; vector<edge_<T>> res; unionfind uf(n); auto E = g; sort(E); fora(e, E) { if (uf.unite(e.f, e.t)) { res += e; } } return res; }; template <class T> vi krus_i(vector<edge_<T>> &g) { int n = 0; fora(e, g) { chma(n, max(e.f, e.t) + 1); }; vi res; unionfind uf(n); auto E = g; sort(E); int i = 0; fora(e, E) { if (uf.unite(e.f, e.t)) { res += i; } i++; } return res; } //@実験 digraph<> rang_di(int n, int m, bool zibun = 0, bool taju = 0) { umapp was; digraph<> g(n); was[mp(-1, -2)] = 1; while (m) { int f = -1, t = -2; while (f < 0 || (!taju && was[mp(f, t)])) { f = rand(0, n - 1); t = rand(0, n - 1); if (!zibun && f == t) f = -1; } g.add(f, t); was[mp(f, t)] = 1; m--; } return g; } digraph<> perfect_di(int n, bool zibun = 0) { digraph<> g(n); rep(i, n) { rep(j, n) { if (!zibun && i == j) con; g.add(i, j); } } return g; } undigraph<> rang_un(int n, int m, bool zibun = 0, bool taju = 0) { umapp was; undigraph<> g(n); was[mp(-1, -2)] = 1; while (m) { int f = -1, t = -2; while (f < 0 || (!taju && was[mp(min(f, t), max(f, t))])) { f = rand(0, n - 1); t = rand(0, n - 1); if (!zibun && f == t) f = -1; } g.add(f, t); was[mp(min(f, t), max(f, t))] = 1; m--; } return g; } undigraph<> perfect_un(int n, bool zibun = 0) { undigraph<> g(n); rep(i, n) { rep(j, i, n) { if (!zibun && i == j) con; g.add(i, j); } } return g; } /*頂点数がkの木を一つ返す サイズが0の木が帰ったら終了*/ tree<int> next_tree(int k) { assert(2 <= k && k < 11); static str name; static ifstream ina; static int rem; static vp edges; static int pk = -1; /*前回見たk*/ if (pk != k) { if (~pk) ina.close(); edges.clear(); pk = k; name = (k == 6) ? "C:\\Users\\kaout\\Desktop\\trees_sizek\\nazeka6.txt" : "C:\\Users\\kaout\\Desktop\\trees_sizek\\tree_size" + tos(k) + ".txt"; ina = ifstream(name); rem = pow(k, k - 2); /*Cayleyの定理*/ rep(i, k) rep(j, i + 1, k) edges.emplace_back(i, j); pk = k; } tree<int> g(k); if (rem == 0) { g.resize(0); return g; } int m; ina >> m; while (m) { int lb = lbit(m); int id = log2(lb); g.add(edges[id].first, edges[id].second); m ^= lb; } rem--; return g; } undigraph<int> next_undi(int k) { assert(2 <= k && k < 9); static str name; static ifstream ina; static int rem; static vp edges; static vi lims = {-1, -1, 1, 4, 38, 728, 26704, 1866256}; static int pk = -1; /*前回見たk*/ if (pk != k) { if (~pk) ina.close(); edges.clear(); pk = k; name = (k == 6) ? "C:\\Users\\kaout\\Desktop\\undi_sizek\\roku.txt" : "C:\\Users\\kaout\\Desktop\\undi_sizek\\undi_size" + tos(k) + ".txt"; ina = ifstream(name); rem = lims[k]; rep(i, k) rep(j, i + 1, k) edges.emplace_back(i, j); pk = k; } undigraph<int> g(k); if (rem == 0) { g.resize(0); return g; } int m; ina >> m; while (m) { int lb = lbit(m); int id = log2(lb); g.add(edges[id].first, edges[id].second); m ^= lb; } rem--; return g; } vector<tree<int>> trees(int k) { vector<tree<int>> res; while (1) { tree<int> g = next_tree(k); if (sz(g) == 0) break; res.push_back(g); } return res; } vector<undigraph<int>> undis(int k) { vector<undigraph<int>> res; while (1) { undigraph<int> g = next_undi(k); if (sz(g) == 0) break; res.push_back(g); } return res; } template <class T> vector<vector<int>> table(graph<T> &g, int init_value) { vvi(res, g.n, g.n, init_value); rep(i, g.n) { forg(gi, g[i]) { res[i][t] = c; } } return res; } // type,idが使いたい場合はgraty /*@formatter:on*/ namespace mint_china { /*@formatter:off*/ ll minv(ll a, ll m) { ll u = 0, v = 1; while (a != 0) { ll t = m / a; m -= t * a; swap(a, m); u -= t * v; swap(u, v); } assert(m == 1); return u; } ll garner(const vector<ll> &x, vector<ll> mods, ll mod = 0) { mods.emplace_back(mod); int n = sz(x); vector<ll> coeff; /* coeff[i]v_i*/ vector<ll> constants; if (mod) { coeff.assign(n + 1, 1); constants.assign(n + 1, 0); } else { coeff.assign(n, 1); constants.assign(n, 0); } int nj = n + !!mod; for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) { ll v = (x[i] - constants[i]) * minv(coeff[i], mods[i]) % mods[i]; if (v < 0) v += mods[i]; for (size_t j = i + 1; j < nj; j++) { constants[j] = (constants[j] + coeff[j] * v) % mods[j]; coeff[j] = (coeff[j] * mods[i]) % mods[j]; } } return constants.back(); } bool to_disjoint(vi &vs, vi &ms) { vector<int> primes; int maxm = *max_element(ms.begin(), ms.end()); int lim = sqrt(maxm); vb p(lim + 1); for (int i = 2; i <= lim; i++) { if (p[i]) continue; primes.eb(i); for (int j = i * i; j <= lim; j += i) p[j] = true; } for (int m : ms) { for (int p : primes) while (m % p == 0) m /= p; if (m != 1) primes.emplace_back(m); } int n = sz(ms); for (int p : primes) { vp ps; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (ms[i] % p == 0) { int lg = 0; while (ms[i] % p == 0) ms[i] /= p, lg++; ps.eb(lg, i); } } if (ps.size() < 1) continue; sort(ps); int base = vs[ps.back().second]; for (auto d : ps) { if ((vs[d.second] - base) % p) return false; if (d.second == ps.back().second) for (int i = 0; i < d.first; i++) ms[d.second] *= p; } } return true; } int extGCD(int a, int b, int &x0, int &x1) { x0 = 1, x1 = 0; int y0 = 0, y1 = 1; while (b != 0) { int q = a / b; int r = a % b; int x2 = x0 - q * x1; int y2 = y0 - q * y1; a = b; b = r; x0 = x1; x1 = x2; y0 = y1; y1 = y2; } return a; } // 答えを x ≡ r (mod. M) として、{r, M} をリターン, 存在しない場合は {0, -1} // をリターン P ChineseRem(const vi &b, const vi &m) { int r = 0, M = 1; for (int i = 0; i < (int)b.size(); ++i) { int p, q; int d = extGCD(M, m[i], p, q); /* p is inv of M/d (mod. m[i]/d)*/ if ((b[i] - r) % d != 0) return make_pair(0, -1); long long tmp = (b[i] - r) / d * p % (m[i] / d); r += M * tmp; M *= m[i] / d; } return make_pair(mod(r, M), M); } int china_m_r_mod_dj(vi &ms, vi &rs, int mod = 0, int disjoint = -3) { /*中国余剰定理*/ if (mod == 0) { bool exist_non_zero = false; for (int i = 0; i < sz(rs); ++i) { if (rs[i]) exist_non_zero = true; } P res = ChineseRem(rs, ms); if (res.second == -1) return -1; else if (exist_non_zero) return res.first; else return res.second; } else { if (disjoint != -3 && !to_disjoint(rs, ms)) return -1; int allzero = 1; ll ans = 1; int n = sz(ms); rep(i, n) { rs[i] = rs[i] % ms[i]; if (rs[i] != 0) allzero = 0; } if (allzero) { if (mod) rep(i, n) ans = ans * ms[i] % mod; else rep(i, n) ans = ans * ms[i]; return ans; } return garner(rs, ms, mod); } } // 基本chinaを使えばいい 答えが無ければ- // m r constexpr int MOD = 1000000007; constexpr int MOE = 1000000009; /*@formatter:on*/ struct mint { int X[2]; mint() { X[0] = X[1] = 0; } mint(int a) { if (a < 0) X[0] = (a % MOD) + MOD, X[1] = (a % MOE) + MOE; else X[0] = a % MOD, X[1] = a % MOE; } mint &operator+=(mint that) { X[0] = (X[0] + that.X[0]) % MOD; X[1] = (X[1] + that.X[1]) % MOE; return *this; } mint &operator-=(mint that) { X[0] = (X[0] + MOD - that.X[0]) % MOD; X[1] = (X[1] + MOE - that.X[1]) % MOE; return *this; } mint &operator*=(mint that) { X[0] = (X[0] * that.X[0]) % MOD; X[1] = (X[1] * that.X[1]) % MOE; return *this; } mint &operator/=(mint that) { return *this *= that.inverse(); } mint operator-() { mint res = *this; if (X[0]) res.X[0] = MOD - X[0]; if (X[1]) res.X[1] = MOE - X[1]; return res; } friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &out, mint m) { return out << (int)m; } mint inverse() { mint ret; { int a = X[0], b = MOD, u = 1, v = 0; while (b) { int t = a / b; a -= t * b; u -= t * v; swap(a, b); swap(u, v); } if (u < 0) u = (u + MOD); ret.X[0] = (u); } { int a = X[1], b = MOE, u = 1, v = 0; while (b) { int t = a / b; a -= t * b; u -= t * v; swap(a, b); swap(u, v); } if (u < 0) u = (u + MOE); ret.X[1] = u; } return ret; } operator int() const { vi ms = {MOD, MOE}; vi rs = {X[0], X[1]}; return china_m_r_mod_dj(ms, rs); } template <class T> mint &operator+=(T that) { return operator+=((mint)that); } template <class T> mint &operator-=(T that) { return operator-=((mint)that); } template <class T> mint &operator*=(T that) { return operator*=((mint)that); } template <class T> mint &operator/=(T that) { return operator/=((mint)that); } mint operator+(mint that) { return mint(*this) += that; } mint operator-(mint that) { return mint(*this) -= that; } mint operator*(mint that) { return mint(*this) *= that; } mint operator/(mint that) { return mint(*this) /= that; } template <class T> mint operator+(T that) { return mint(*this) += (mint)that; } template <class T> mint operator-(T that) { return mint(*this) -= (mint)that; } template <class T> mint operator*(T that) { return mint(*this) *= (mint)that; } template <class T> mint operator/(T that) { return mint(*this) /= (mint)that; } // bool operator==(mint that) const { return x == that.x && y == // that.y; } // //重い // bool operator==(signed that) const { return x == (mint) that; } // bool operator!=(mint that) const { return !(x == that); } // bool operator<(mint that) const { return (int) x < (int) that; } // bool operator<=(mint that) const { return (int) x <= (int) that; } // bool operator>(mint that) const { return (int) x > (int) that; } // bool operator>=(mint that) const { return (int) x >= (int) that; } }; istream &operator>>(istream &i, mint &a) { int v; i >> v; a = mint(v); return i; } typedef vector<mint> vm; // vector<mint> fac, finv; int mint_len = 1400000; // 既に変更されていたら変えない mint fac[1400001], finv[1400001]; struct setmod { setmod() { // if (mint_len >= MOD - 1)mint_len = MOD - 1; // if (mint_len >= MOE - 1)mint_len = MOE - 1; // fac = vector<mint>(mint_len + 1); // finv = vector<mint>(mint_len + 1); fac[0] = 1; rep(i, 1, mint_len + 1) { fac[i] = fac[i - 1] * i; } finv[mint_len] = (mint)1 / fac[mint_len]; rer(i, mint_len, 1) { finv[i - 1] = finv[i] * i; } } } setmodv; mint com(int a, int b) { if (a < 0) return 0; if (b < 0 || b > a) return 0; return fac[a] * finv[a - b] * finv[b]; } mint hom(int a, int b) { return com(a + b - 1, b); } template <typename T, typename U> mint mpow(const T a, const U b) { assert(b >= 0); mint x = a, res = 1; U p = b; while (p > 0) { if (p & 1) (res *= x); x *= x; p >>= 1; } return res; } /*@formatter:on*/ using PM = pair<mint, mint>; using vm = vector<mint>; #define vvm(...) \ o_vvt(__VA_ARGS__, vvt4, vvt3, vvt2, vvt1, vvt0)(mint, __VA_ARGS__) #define vnm(name, ...) auto name = make_v<mint>(__VA_ARGS__) } // namespace mint_china //!!!答えが負になってはいけない using mint = mint_china::mint; void solve() { in(N); tree<> g(2 * k5); g.ing(N, N - 1); in(M); dna2d(U, V, M); vi in(M); fora(i, u, v, U, V) { /*@formatter:off*/ fora_init(i, u, v, U, V); /*@formatter:on*/ auto D = g.pathe(u, v); in[i] = bit(D); } deb2(in); mint res = 0; rep(mas, bit(M)) { int use = 0; rep(i, M) { if (bget(mas, i)) use |= in[i]; } deb2(mas); deb2(use); int ziyu = N - 1; ziyu -= bcou(use); if ((bcou(mas) % 2) == 0) { res += powi(2, ziyu); } else { res -= powi(2, ziyu); } } out(res); } auto my(ll n, vi &a) { return 0; } auto sister(ll n, vi &a) { ll ret = 0; return ret; } signed main() { solve(); #define arg n, a #ifdef _DEBUG bool bad = 0; for (ll i = 0, ok = 1; i < k5 && ok; ++i) { ll n = rand(1, 8); vi a = ranv(n, 1, 10); auto myres = my(arg); auto res = sister(arg); ok = myres == res; if (!ok) { out(arg); cerr << "AC : " << res << endl; cerr << "MY : " << myres << endl; bad = 1; break; } } if (!bad) { // cout << "完璧 : solveを書き直そう" << endl; // cout << " : そして、solve()を呼び出すのだ" << endl; // cout << " : cin>>n; na(a,n);も忘れるな" << endl; } if (sz(message)) { cerr << "****************************" << endl; cerr << message << endl; cerr << "****************************" << endl; } #endif return 0; };
replace
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7,721
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0
p02794
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define ll long long #define pb push_back #define pii pair<int, int> #define mp make_pair #define fi first #define se second #define eb emplace_back using namespace std; const int mod = 1e9 + 7; const int maxn = 2e5 + 233; vector<int> g[maxn]; int f[maxn], u[maxn], v[maxn], d[maxn]; ll p[100]; bool vis[maxn]; void dfs(int x, int fa) { f[x] = fa; for (int y : g[x]) { if (y == fa) continue; d[y] = d[x] + 1; dfs(y, x); } } ll lca(int x, int y) { ll s = 0; if (d[x] < d[y]) swap(x, y); // cout<<"!!!!!!!!"<<x<<" "<<y<<endl; while (d[x] > d[y]) { vis[x] = 1; s ^= 1LL << x; x = f[x]; } if (x == y) return s; while (x != y) { vis[x] = 1; s ^= 1LL << x; x = f[x]; vis[y] = 1; s ^= 1LL << y; y = f[y]; } return s; } ll mask[maxn]; int main() { int n; cin >> n; for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { int x, y; scanf("%d%d", &x, &y); g[x].pb(y); g[y].pb(x); } d[1] = 1; dfs(1, 0); int m; cin >> m; for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { scanf("%d%d", &u[i], &v[i]); mask[i] = lca(u[i], v[i]); // cout<<"->"<<i<<" "<<mask[i]<<endl; } p[0] = 1; for (int i = 1; i <= 50; i++) p[i] = p[i - 1] * 2; ll ans = 0; for (int i = 0; i < (1 << m); i++) { memset(vis, 0, sizeof(vis)); int op = 1; ll cur = 0; for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) if (i & (1 << j)) { op = -op; cur |= mask[j]; } int cnt = 0; for (int j = 2; j <= n; j++) if ((cur & (1LL << j)) == 0) cnt++; ans += op * p[cnt]; // cout<<"!"<<i<<" "<<cnt<<" "<<cur<<endl; } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define ll long long #define pb push_back #define pii pair<int, int> #define mp make_pair #define fi first #define se second #define eb emplace_back using namespace std; const int mod = 1e9 + 7; const int maxn = 2e5 + 233; vector<int> g[maxn]; int f[maxn], u[maxn], v[maxn], d[maxn]; ll p[100]; bool vis[100]; void dfs(int x, int fa) { f[x] = fa; for (int y : g[x]) { if (y == fa) continue; d[y] = d[x] + 1; dfs(y, x); } } ll lca(int x, int y) { ll s = 0; if (d[x] < d[y]) swap(x, y); // cout<<"!!!!!!!!"<<x<<" "<<y<<endl; while (d[x] > d[y]) { vis[x] = 1; s ^= 1LL << x; x = f[x]; } if (x == y) return s; while (x != y) { vis[x] = 1; s ^= 1LL << x; x = f[x]; vis[y] = 1; s ^= 1LL << y; y = f[y]; } return s; } ll mask[maxn]; int main() { int n; cin >> n; for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { int x, y; scanf("%d%d", &x, &y); g[x].pb(y); g[y].pb(x); } d[1] = 1; dfs(1, 0); int m; cin >> m; for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { scanf("%d%d", &u[i], &v[i]); mask[i] = lca(u[i], v[i]); // cout<<"->"<<i<<" "<<mask[i]<<endl; } p[0] = 1; for (int i = 1; i <= 50; i++) p[i] = p[i - 1] * 2; ll ans = 0; for (int i = 0; i < (1 << m); i++) { memset(vis, 0, sizeof(vis)); int op = 1; ll cur = 0; for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) if (i & (1 << j)) { op = -op; cur |= mask[j]; } int cnt = 0; for (int j = 2; j <= n; j++) if ((cur & (1LL << j)) == 0) cnt++; ans += op * p[cnt]; // cout<<"!"<<i<<" "<<cnt<<" "<<cur<<endl; } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
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TLE
p02794
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define _overload3(_1, _2, _3, name, ...) name #define _rep(i, n) repi(i, 0, n) #define repi(i, a, b) for (ll i = (a); i < (b); ++i) #define rep(...) _overload3(__VA_ARGS__, repi, _rep, )(__VA_ARGS__) #define ALL(x) x.begin(), x.end() #define chmax(x, y) x = max(x, y) #define chmin(x, y) x = min(x, y) using namespace std; random_device rnd; mt19937 mt(rnd()); using ll = long long; using lld = long double; using VI = vector<int>; using VVI = vector<VI>; using VL = vector<ll>; using VVL = vector<VL>; using PII = pair<int, int>; const int IINF = 1 << 28; const ll INF = 1ll << 60; const ll MOD = 1000000007; map<int, vector<int>> g; vector<vector<PII>> route; vector<vector<vector<PII>>> path; int n; int m; int tmpnum = 0; int tmpsize = 0; ll ans; int start; ll K; map<int, bool> cc; vector<vector<vector<PII>>> warshallfloyd() { vector<vector<vector<PII>>> path(n, vector<vector<PII>>(n, vector<PII>(0))); VVI dist(n, VI(n, IINF)); rep(i, n) { for (auto &&j : g[i]) { if (i < j) { path[i][j].push_back({i, j}); path[j][i].push_back({i, j}); dist[i][j] = 1; dist[j][i] = 1; } } } rep(k, n) rep(i, n) rep(j, n) { if (dist[i][j] > dist[i][k] + dist[k][j]) { dist[i][j] = dist[i][k] + dist[k][j]; path[i][j] = path[i][k]; for (auto x : path[k][j]) path[i][j].push_back(x); path[j][i] = path[i][j]; } } return path; } ll powll(ll base, ll num) { if (num == 0) { return 1; } ll prev = powll(base, num / 2); if (num % 2 == 0) { return prev * prev; } else { return prev * prev * base; } } void dfs(int cur, vector<PII> &marked, map<PII, bool> &skipped) { if (cur == m) { int num = 0; // cerr << "*************" << endl; rep(i, n) { rep(j, i + 1, n) { if (skipped[{i, j}]) { num++; // cerr << i << "," << j << " "; } } } // cerr << endl; for (auto &&x : marked) { // cerr << x.first << "," << x.second << " "; } // cerr << endl; // cerr << n - 1 - marked.size() - num << endl; assert(n - 1 >= marked.size() + num); ans += K * powll(2, n - 1 - marked.size() - num - tmpsize); return; } else { if (cc[cur]) { dfs(cur + 1, marked, skipped); return; } bool flag = false; for (auto &&x : marked) { if (find(ALL(route[cur]), x) != route[cur].end()) { flag = true; dfs(cur + 1, marked, skipped); break; } } vector<PII> pii; if (flag == false) { for (auto &&x : route[cur]) { if (skipped[x]) continue; marked.push_back(x); dfs(cur + 1, marked, skipped); marked.pop_back(); skipped[x] = true; pii.push_back(x); } } for (auto &&x : pii) skipped[x] = false; } } int main() { ans = 0; cin >> n; rep(i, n - 1) { int a, b; cin >> a >> b; a--; b--; g[a].push_back(b); g[b].push_back(a); } auto path = warshallfloyd(); cin >> m; vector<PII> cons(m); rep(i, m) { cin >> cons[i].first >> cons[i].second; cons[i].first--; cons[i].second--; } route.resize(m); map<PII, int> num; rep(i, m) { start = i; route[i] = path[cons[i].first][cons[i].second]; // sort(ALL(route[i])); // cerr << route[i].size() << endl; for (auto &&x : route[i]) { num[x]++; // cerr << x.first << "," << x.second << endl; } } K = 1; int wrapnum = 0; int tmptmp = 0; rep(i, m) { cc[i] = true; for (auto &&x : route[i]) { chmax(tmptmp, (int)route[i].size()); if (num[x] > 1) { wrapnum++; cc[i] = false; break; } } if (cc[i]) { K *= powll(2, route[i].size()) - 1; tmpnum++; tmpsize += route[i].size(); } } cerr << "calc" << " " << tmptmp << endl; if (tmpnum != 0 && tmptmp < 15) { rep(i, m) { random_shuffle(ALL(route[i])); } } map<PII, bool> skipped = {}; vector<PII> marked = {}; if (tmpnum == m) { cerr << "tmp" << endl; ans = K * powll(2, n - 1 - tmpsize); } else { dfs(0, marked, skipped); } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define _overload3(_1, _2, _3, name, ...) name #define _rep(i, n) repi(i, 0, n) #define repi(i, a, b) for (ll i = (a); i < (b); ++i) #define rep(...) _overload3(__VA_ARGS__, repi, _rep, )(__VA_ARGS__) #define ALL(x) x.begin(), x.end() #define chmax(x, y) x = max(x, y) #define chmin(x, y) x = min(x, y) using namespace std; random_device rnd; mt19937 mt(rnd()); using ll = long long; using lld = long double; using VI = vector<int>; using VVI = vector<VI>; using VL = vector<ll>; using VVL = vector<VL>; using PII = pair<int, int>; const int IINF = 1 << 28; const ll INF = 1ll << 60; const ll MOD = 1000000007; map<int, vector<int>> g; vector<vector<PII>> route; vector<vector<vector<PII>>> path; int n; int m; int tmpnum = 0; int tmpsize = 0; ll ans; int start; ll K; map<int, bool> cc; vector<vector<vector<PII>>> warshallfloyd() { vector<vector<vector<PII>>> path(n, vector<vector<PII>>(n, vector<PII>(0))); VVI dist(n, VI(n, IINF)); rep(i, n) { for (auto &&j : g[i]) { if (i < j) { path[i][j].push_back({i, j}); path[j][i].push_back({i, j}); dist[i][j] = 1; dist[j][i] = 1; } } } rep(k, n) rep(i, n) rep(j, n) { if (dist[i][j] > dist[i][k] + dist[k][j]) { dist[i][j] = dist[i][k] + dist[k][j]; path[i][j] = path[i][k]; for (auto x : path[k][j]) path[i][j].push_back(x); path[j][i] = path[i][j]; } } return path; } ll powll(ll base, ll num) { if (num == 0) { return 1; } ll prev = powll(base, num / 2); if (num % 2 == 0) { return prev * prev; } else { return prev * prev * base; } } void dfs(int cur, vector<PII> &marked, map<PII, bool> &skipped) { if (cur == m) { int num = 0; // cerr << "*************" << endl; rep(i, n) { rep(j, i + 1, n) { if (skipped[{i, j}]) { num++; // cerr << i << "," << j << " "; } } } // cerr << endl; for (auto &&x : marked) { // cerr << x.first << "," << x.second << " "; } // cerr << endl; // cerr << n - 1 - marked.size() - num << endl; assert(n - 1 >= marked.size() + num); ans += K * powll(2, n - 1 - marked.size() - num - tmpsize); return; } else { if (cc[cur]) { dfs(cur + 1, marked, skipped); return; } bool flag = false; for (auto &&x : marked) { if (find(ALL(route[cur]), x) != route[cur].end()) { flag = true; dfs(cur + 1, marked, skipped); break; } } vector<PII> pii; if (flag == false) { for (auto &&x : route[cur]) { if (skipped[x]) continue; marked.push_back(x); dfs(cur + 1, marked, skipped); marked.pop_back(); skipped[x] = true; pii.push_back(x); } } for (auto &&x : pii) skipped[x] = false; } } int main() { ans = 0; cin >> n; rep(i, n - 1) { int a, b; cin >> a >> b; a--; b--; g[a].push_back(b); g[b].push_back(a); } auto path = warshallfloyd(); cin >> m; vector<PII> cons(m); rep(i, m) { cin >> cons[i].first >> cons[i].second; cons[i].first--; cons[i].second--; } route.resize(m); map<PII, int> num; rep(i, m) { start = i; route[i] = path[cons[i].first][cons[i].second]; // sort(ALL(route[i])); // cerr << route[i].size() << endl; for (auto &&x : route[i]) { num[x]++; // cerr << x.first << "," << x.second << endl; } } K = 1; int wrapnum = 0; int tmptmp = 0; rep(i, m) { cc[i] = true; for (auto &&x : route[i]) { chmax(tmptmp, (int)route[i].size()); if (num[x] > 1) { wrapnum++; cc[i] = false; break; } } if (cc[i]) { K *= powll(2, route[i].size()) - 1; tmpnum++; tmpsize += route[i].size(); } } cerr << "calc" << tmpnum << " " << tmptmp << endl; if (tmpnum != 0 || tmptmp < 15) { rep(i, m) { random_shuffle(ALL(route[i])); } } map<PII, bool> skipped = {}; vector<PII> marked = {}; if (tmpnum == m) { cerr << "tmp" << endl; ans = K * powll(2, n - 1 - tmpsize); } else { dfs(0, marked, skipped); } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
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p02795
C++
Runtime Error
#include <algorithm> #include <cctype> #include <cfloat> #include <climits> #include <cmath> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <string> #include <vector> #define PB push_back #define ll long long #define ull unsigned long long #define uint unsigned #define PIE (3.14159265358979323846) #define MOD 1000000007; using namespace std; void checkStream() { #ifndef _DEBUFG freopen("input.in", "r", stdin); freopen("output.out", "w", stdout); #endif } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); checkStream(); int r{}, c{}, n{}; cin >> r >> c >> n; int step1{}, step2{}; int ttl{}; for (int i{}; i < r && ttl < n; ++i) { ttl += c; ++step1; } ttl = 0; for (int i{}; i < c && ttl < n; ++i) { ttl += r; ++step2; } cout << min(step1, step2) << endl; return 0; }
#include <algorithm> #include <cctype> #include <cfloat> #include <climits> #include <cmath> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <string> #include <vector> #define PB push_back #define ll long long #define ull unsigned long long #define uint unsigned #define PIE (3.14159265358979323846) #define MOD 1000000007; using namespace std; void checkStream() { #ifndef _DEBUFG freopen("input.in", "r", stdin); freopen("output.out", "w", stdout); #endif } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); // checkStream(); int r{}, c{}, n{}; cin >> r >> c >> n; int step1{}, step2{}; int ttl{}; for (int i{}; i < r && ttl < n; ++i) { ttl += c; ++step1; } ttl = 0; for (int i{}; i < c && ttl < n; ++i) { ttl += r; ++step2; } cout << min(step1, step2) << endl; return 0; }
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0
p02795
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define int long long #define PI pair<int, int> #define ff first #define ss second #define boost \ ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); \ cin.tie(NULL) // #include "debug.cpp" int32_t main() { boost; #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin); freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout); #endif // ONLINE_JUDGE int a, b, n; cin >> a >> b >> n; if (a < b) swap(a, b); int ans = 0; while (ans * a < n) ans++; cout << ans << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define int long long #define PI pair<int, int> #define ff first #define ss second #define boost \ ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); \ cin.tie(NULL) // #include "debug.cpp" int32_t main() { boost; int a, b, n; cin >> a >> b >> n; if (a < b) swap(a, b); int ans = 0; while (ans * a < n) ans++; cout << ans << endl; }
delete
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0
p02795
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <stdio.h> int main() { int h, w, k, omen; scanf("%d %d %d", &h, &w, &k); if (h > w) omen = h; int count = 1; for (int i = omen; i < k; i += omen) { count++; } printf("%d\n", count); return 0; }
#include <stdio.h> int main() { int h, w, k, omen; scanf("%d %d %d", &h, &w, &k); if (h > w) omen = h; else omen = w; int count = 1; for (int i = omen; i < k; i += omen) { count++; } printf("%d\n", count); return 0; }
insert
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TLE
p02795
C++
Runtime Error
#define __USE_MINGW_ANSI_STDIO #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS #include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <unordered_map> #include <unordered_set> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef long long ull; typedef pair<int, int> ii; #define all(v) ((v).begin()), ((v).end()) #define sz(v) ((int)((v).size())) #define endl "\n" #define fx(n) fixed << setprecision(n) #define mk make_pair void fast() { ios::sync_with_stdio(NULL); cout.tie(NULL); cin.tie(NULL); #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout); freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin); #endif #ifdef ONLINE_JUDGE /*freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout); freopen("pyramid.in", "r", stdin);*/ #endif } const double pi = 2 * acos(0.0); const ll oo = 0x3f3f3f3f; const int MOD = 1e9 + 7; const int nn = 2e2 + 15; int dx[8] = {-1, 0, 0, 1, 1, -1, 1, -1}; int dy[8] = {0, -1, 1, 0, 1, -1, -1, 1}; int main() { fast(); ll a, b, c; cin >> a >> b >> c; cout << ceil(double(c) / max(a, b)) << endl; return 0; }
#define __USE_MINGW_ANSI_STDIO #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS #include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <unordered_map> #include <unordered_set> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef long long ull; typedef pair<int, int> ii; #define all(v) ((v).begin()), ((v).end()) #define sz(v) ((int)((v).size())) #define endl "\n" #define fx(n) fixed << setprecision(n) #define mk make_pair void fast() { ios::sync_with_stdio(NULL); cout.tie(NULL); cin.tie(NULL); /*#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout); freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin); #endif #ifdef ONLINE_JUDGE /*freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout); freopen("pyramid.in", "r", stdin); #endif*/ } const double pi = 2 * acos(0.0); const ll oo = 0x3f3f3f3f; const int MOD = 1e9 + 7; const int nn = 2e2 + 15; int dx[8] = {-1, 0, 0, 1, 1, -1, 1, -1}; int dy[8] = {0, -1, 1, 0, 1, -1, -1, 1}; int main() { fast(); ll a, b, c; cin >> a >> b >> c; cout << ceil(double(c) / max(a, b)) << endl; return 0; }
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p02795
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int m, h, w, n, ans = 0; int main() { cin >> h >> w >> n; if (h < w) swap(h, w); if (n <= h) { cout << "1"; return 0; } else { ans += n / h; n %= h; if (n % (h - ans) == 0) m = n / (h - ans); else m = n / (h - ans) + 1; } cout << ans + m; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int m, h, w, n, ans = 0; int main() { cin >> h >> w >> n; if (h < w) swap(h, w); if (n <= h) { cout << "1"; return 0; } else { ans += n / h; n %= h; if (n == 0) { cout << ans; return 0; } if (n % (h - ans) == 0) m = n / (h - ans); else m = n / (h - ans) + 1; } cout << ans + m; return 0; }
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p02795
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define ll long long #define mod 1000000007 using namespace std; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL); #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin); freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout); #endif ll int h, w, n, r, s, res = 0; cin >> h >> w >> n; r = max(h, w); s = min(h, w); while (n > 0) { n -= r; res++; } cout << res << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define ll long long #define mod 1000000007 using namespace std; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL); ll int h, w, n, r, s, res = 0; cin >> h >> w >> n; r = max(h, w); s = min(h, w); while (n > 0) { n -= r; res++; } cout << res << endl; }
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p02795
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int H, W, N; cin >> H >> W >> N; cout << N / max(H, W) + N % (N / max(H, W) * max(H, W)) / min(H, W); }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int H, W, N; cin >> H >> W >> N; if (N % (max(H, W)) == 0) { cout << N / max(H, W); } else { cout << N / (max(H, W)) + 1; } }
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p02795
C++
Runtime Error
#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES #include <bits/stdc++.h> #define ll long long #define pb push_back #define mp make_pair #define ff first #define ss second #define vi vector<int> #define br cout << "\n"; #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define tr(c, i) for (auto i : c) #define pii pair<int, int> #define fast_io() \ ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); \ cin.tie(nullptr) #define pq \ priority_queue<pair<ll, pii>, vector<pair<ll, pii>>, greater<pair<ll, pii>>> \ p; // container adapter makes ascending q #define er(x) cout << x << " " #define err(x, y) cout << x << " " << y using namespace std; const ll MAX = 1000 * 1000; const int dx[] = {1, -1, 0, 0}; const int dy[] = {0, 0, 1, -1}; const int MOD = 1000 * 1000 * 1000 + 7; const int N = 301; const int INF = INT_MAX; const int M = 200005; int main() { ll h, w, n; cin >> h >> w >> n; if (h < w) swap(h, w); ll res = n / h; n -= res * h; w -= res; res += n / w; cout << res; return 0; }
#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES #include <bits/stdc++.h> #define ll long long #define pb push_back #define mp make_pair #define ff first #define ss second #define vi vector<int> #define br cout << "\n"; #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define tr(c, i) for (auto i : c) #define pii pair<int, int> #define fast_io() \ ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); \ cin.tie(nullptr) #define pq \ priority_queue<pair<ll, pii>, vector<pair<ll, pii>>, greater<pair<ll, pii>>> \ p; // container adapter makes ascending q #define er(x) cout << x << " " #define err(x, y) cout << x << " " << y using namespace std; const ll MAX = 1000 * 1000; const int dx[] = {1, -1, 0, 0}; const int dy[] = {0, 0, 1, -1}; const int MOD = 1000 * 1000 * 1000 + 7; const int N = 301; const int INF = INT_MAX; const int M = 200005; int main() { ll h, w, n; cin >> h >> w >> n; cout << min((n + h - 1) / h, (n + w - 1) / w); return 0; }
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p02795
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <cmath> #include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { int h, w, n; cin >> h; cin >> w; cin >> n; int a = max(h, w); int count = 0; while (1) { if (n >= a) { n -= a; count++; } if (n <= 0) { break; } } cout << count << endl; return 0; }
#include <cmath> #include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { int h, w, n; cin >> h; cin >> w; cin >> n; int a = max(h, w); int count = 0; while (1) { n -= a; count++; if (n <= 0) { break; } } cout << count << endl; return 0; }
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TLE
p02795
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <iostream> int main() { int h; int w; int n; int paintNum = 0; std::cin >> h >> w >> n; while (n > 0) { if (w > h) { paintNum++; n -= w; } else if (h > w) { paintNum++; n -= h; } } std::cout << paintNum << std::endl; return 0; }
#include <iostream> int main() { int h; int w; int n; int paintNum = 0; std::cin >> h >> w >> n; while (n > 0) { if (w > h) { paintNum++; n -= w; } else { paintNum++; n -= h; } } std::cout << paintNum << std::endl; return 0; }
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TLE
p02795
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <math.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <string> using namespace std; int main() { int N, H, W, B; cin >> H; cin >> W; cin >> N; B = 0; int i; for (i = 0; B < N; i++) { if (W > H) { B += W; } if (H > W) { B += H; } } cout << i << endl; return 0; }
#include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <math.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <string> using namespace std; int main() { int N, H, W, B; cin >> H; cin >> W; cin >> N; B = 0; int i; for (i = 0; B < N; i++) { if (W > H) { B += W; } else { B += H; } } cout << i << endl; return 0; }
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TLE
p02795
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int h, w, n; cin >> h >> w >> n; int a = max(h, w); int k = n / a; if (n % k != 0) k++; cout << k << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int h, w, n; cin >> h >> w >> n; int a = max(h, w); if (n >= a) { int k = n / a; if (n % a != 0) k++; cout << k << endl; } else cout << 1 << endl; }
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p02795
C++
Runtime Error
/* LANG:C++ PROB: */ #include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp> #include <functional> #include <iostream> #define mp make_pair #define mt make_tuple #define fi first #define se second #define pb push_back #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define rall(x) (x).rbegin(), (x).rend() #define forn(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); ++i) #define for1(i, n) for (int i = 1; i <= (int)(n); ++i) #define ford(i, n) for (int i = (int)(n)-1; i >= 0; --i) #define fore(i, a, b) for (int i = (int)(a); i <= (int)(b); ++i) using namespace __gnu_pbds; using namespace std; typedef tree<int, null_type, less<int>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update> ordered_set; typedef pair<int, int> pii; typedef vector<int> vi; typedef vector<pii> vpi; typedef vector<vi> vvi; typedef long long i64; typedef vector<i64> vi64; typedef vector<vi64> vvi64; typedef pair<i64, i64> pi64; typedef double ld; typedef unsigned long long ui64; template <class T> bool uin(T &a, T b) { return a > b ? (a = b, true) : false; } template <class T> bool uax(T &a, T b) { return a < b ? (a = b, true) : false; } const int mod = 1000000007; i64 poww(i64 a, i64 b) { a %= mod; i64 res = 1; while (b) { if (b & 1) res = res * a % mod; a = a * a % mod; b /= 2; } return res; } i64 inv(i64 a) { return poww(a, mod - 2); } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); // ifstream fin(".in"); // ofstream fout(".in"); i64 a, b, c; cin >> a >> b >> c; a = max(a, b); return (c + a - 1) / a; return 0; }
/* LANG:C++ PROB: */ #include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp> #include <functional> #include <iostream> #define mp make_pair #define mt make_tuple #define fi first #define se second #define pb push_back #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define rall(x) (x).rbegin(), (x).rend() #define forn(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); ++i) #define for1(i, n) for (int i = 1; i <= (int)(n); ++i) #define ford(i, n) for (int i = (int)(n)-1; i >= 0; --i) #define fore(i, a, b) for (int i = (int)(a); i <= (int)(b); ++i) using namespace __gnu_pbds; using namespace std; typedef tree<int, null_type, less<int>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update> ordered_set; typedef pair<int, int> pii; typedef vector<int> vi; typedef vector<pii> vpi; typedef vector<vi> vvi; typedef long long i64; typedef vector<i64> vi64; typedef vector<vi64> vvi64; typedef pair<i64, i64> pi64; typedef double ld; typedef unsigned long long ui64; template <class T> bool uin(T &a, T b) { return a > b ? (a = b, true) : false; } template <class T> bool uax(T &a, T b) { return a < b ? (a = b, true) : false; } const int mod = 1000000007; i64 poww(i64 a, i64 b) { a %= mod; i64 res = 1; while (b) { if (b & 1) res = res * a % mod; a = a * a % mod; b /= 2; } return res; } i64 inv(i64 a) { return poww(a, mod - 2); } int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); // ifstream fin(".in"); // ofstream fout(".in"); i64 a, b, c; cin >> a >> b >> c; a = max(a, b); cout << (c + a - 1) / a; return 0; return 0; }
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p02795
C++
Runtime Error
#define ll long long #define MOD 1000000007 #define mp make_pair #define pb push_back #define ff first #define ss second #define set2d(array, val, m, n) memset(array, val, sizeof(array[0][0]) * m * n); #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; ll gcd(ll a, ll b) { if (!b) return a; return gcd(b, a % b); } ll power(ll x, ll y, ll p) { ll res = 1; x %= p; while (y > 0) { if (y & 1) res = (res * x) % p; y = y >> 1; x = (x * x) % p; } return res; } ll po(ll base, ll powerRaised) { if (powerRaised != 0) return (base * po(base, powerRaised - 1)); else return 1; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL); #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin); freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout); #endif //*/ long double h, w, n; cin >> h >> w >> n; cout << ceil(n / max(h, w)); cerr << "\nTime elapsed: " << 1000 * clock() / CLOCKS_PER_SEC << "ms\n"; return 0; }
#define ll long long #define MOD 1000000007 #define mp make_pair #define pb push_back #define ff first #define ss second #define set2d(array, val, m, n) memset(array, val, sizeof(array[0][0]) * m * n); #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; ll gcd(ll a, ll b) { if (!b) return a; return gcd(b, a % b); } ll power(ll x, ll y, ll p) { ll res = 1; x %= p; while (y > 0) { if (y & 1) res = (res * x) % p; y = y >> 1; x = (x * x) % p; } return res; } ll po(ll base, ll powerRaised) { if (powerRaised != 0) return (base * po(base, powerRaised - 1)); else return 1; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL); // #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE // freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin); // freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout); // #endif //*/ long double h, w, n; cin >> h >> w >> n; cout << ceil(n / max(h, w)); cerr << "\nTime elapsed: " << 1000 * clock() / CLOCKS_PER_SEC << "ms\n"; return 0; }
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Time elapsed: 29ms
p02796
Python
Time Limit Exceeded
N = int(input()) R = sorted([list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(N)]) T = [] for i in range(N): T.append([R[i][0] + R[i][1], R[i][0] - R[i][1]]) T.sort() while len(T) - 1 > 0: t = T.pop(0) i = 1 while len(T) and t[0] > T[0][1]: N -= 1 i += 1 T.pop(0) print(N)
N = int(input()) X = [list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(N)] LR = [[x[0] - x[1], x[0] + x[1]] for x in X] LR.sort(key=lambda x: x[1]) A = 1 right = LR[0][1] for i in range(1, N): if right <= LR[i][0]: A += 1 right = LR[i][1] print(A)
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TLE
p02796
Python
Time Limit Exceeded
#!/usr/bin/env python3 (n,), *r = [[*map(int, i.split())] for i in open(0)] s = sorted([[x + l, x - l] for x, l in r]) c = 0 p = 0 while s: c += 1 p = s[0][0] s = [i for i in s if i[1] >= p] print(c)
#!/usr/bin/env python3 (n,), *r = [[*map(int, i.split())] for i in open(0)] s = sorted([[x + l, x - l] for x, l in r]) c = 1 p = s[0][0] for i in s[1:]: if i[1] >= p: c += 1 p = i[0] print(c)
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TLE
p02796
C++
Runtime Error
/** * author : The San Cao (caothesan@gmail.com) * created : 2020.02.08 10:32:46 +07 */ #include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <utility> #include <vector> using namespace std; const int maxn = 1e5 + 10; int n; int t[maxn]; vector<pair<int, int>> robots; void update(int x, int v) { for (; x < maxn; x += x & -x) t[x] = max(t[x], v); } int get(int x) { int res = 0; for (; x > 0; x -= x & -x) res = max(res, t[x]); return res; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(NULL); cin >> n; vector<int> c; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { int x, l; cin >> x >> l; robots.emplace_back(x + l, x - l); c.push_back(x + l); c.push_back(x - l); } sort(c.begin(), c.end()); for (auto &it : robots) { it.first = lower_bound(c.begin(), c.end(), it.first) - c.begin() + 1; it.second = lower_bound(c.begin(), c.end(), it.second) - c.begin() + 1; } sort(robots.begin(), robots.end()); int answer = 0; for (auto it : robots) { int cur = get(it.second); answer = max(answer, cur + 1); update(it.first, cur + 1); } cout << answer << "\n"; return 0; }
/** * author : The San Cao (caothesan@gmail.com) * created : 2020.02.08 10:32:46 +07 */ #include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <utility> #include <vector> using namespace std; const int maxn = 2e5 + 10; int n; int t[maxn]; vector<pair<int, int>> robots; void update(int x, int v) { for (; x < maxn; x += x & -x) t[x] = max(t[x], v); } int get(int x) { int res = 0; for (; x > 0; x -= x & -x) res = max(res, t[x]); return res; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(NULL); cin >> n; vector<int> c; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { int x, l; cin >> x >> l; robots.emplace_back(x + l, x - l); c.push_back(x + l); c.push_back(x - l); } sort(c.begin(), c.end()); for (auto &it : robots) { it.first = lower_bound(c.begin(), c.end(), it.first) - c.begin() + 1; it.second = lower_bound(c.begin(), c.end(), it.second) - c.begin() + 1; } sort(robots.begin(), robots.end()); int answer = 0; for (auto it : robots) { int cur = get(it.second); answer = max(answer, cur + 1); update(it.first, cur + 1); } cout << answer << "\n"; return 0; }
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p02796
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; struct player { ll x; ll b; }; const int MAXN = 1100; player A[MAXN]; bool player_compare(player p1, player p2) { return (p1.x + p1.b) < (p2.x + p2.b); } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0), cin.tie(0), cout.tie(0); int n; cin >> n; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int x, b; cin >> x >> b; player p; p.x = x; p.b = b; A[i] = p; } sort(A, A + n, player_compare); int total = 1; int i = 1; int right = A[0].x + A[0].b; while (i < n) { if (A[i].x - A[i].b >= right) { total++; right = A[i].x + A[i].b; } i++; } cout << total << "\n"; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; struct player { ll x; ll b; }; const int MAXN = 100100; player A[MAXN]; bool player_compare(player p1, player p2) { return (p1.x + p1.b) < (p2.x + p2.b); } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0), cin.tie(0), cout.tie(0); int n; cin >> n; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int x, b; cin >> x >> b; player p; p.x = x; p.b = b; A[i] = p; } sort(A, A + n, player_compare); int total = 1; int i = 1; int right = A[0].x + A[0].b; while (i < n) { if (A[i].x - A[i].b >= right) { total++; right = A[i].x + A[i].b; } i++; } cout << total << "\n"; }
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p02796
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define ll long long #define mod 1000000007 using namespace std; typedef pair<ll, ll> P; const ll INF = 1e18; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL); #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin); freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout); #endif ll int n, i; cin >> n; ll int x[n], l[n]; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> x[i] >> l[i]; } vector<P> v; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { v.push_back(P(x[i] + l[i], x[i] - l[i])); } sort(v.begin(), v.end()); ll int ans = 0; ll int at = -INF; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { ll int left = v[i].second; ll int right = v[i].first; if (left >= at) { ans++; at = right; } } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define ll long long #define mod 1000000007 using namespace std; typedef pair<ll, ll> P; const ll INF = 1e18; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL); ll int n, i; cin >> n; ll int x[n], l[n]; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> x[i] >> l[i]; } vector<P> v; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { v.push_back(P(x[i] + l[i], x[i] - l[i])); } sort(v.begin(), v.end()); ll int ans = 0; ll int at = -INF; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { ll int left = v[i].second; ll int right = v[i].first; if (left >= at) { ans++; at = right; } } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
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0
p02796
C++
Runtime Error
#include <algorithm> #include <cstring> #include <iostream> #include <math.h> #include <stdio.h> using namespace std; struct Meet { int beg; int end; int num; } meet[1000]; class setMeet { public: void init(); void solve(); private: int n, ans; }; void setMeet::init() { int s, e; cin >> n; int i; for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { cin >> s >> e; int min, max; max = s + e; min = s - e; meet[i].beg = min; meet[i].end = max; meet[i].num = i + 1; } } bool cmp(Meet x, Meet y) { if (x.end == y.end) return x.beg > y.beg; return x.end < y.end; } void setMeet::solve() { sort(meet, meet + n, cmp); int i; ans = 1; int last = meet[0].end; for (i = 1; i < n; ++i) { if (meet[i].beg >= last) { ans++; last = meet[i].end; } } cout << ans << endl; } int main() { setMeet sm; sm.init(); sm.solve(); return 0; }
#include <algorithm> #include <cstring> #include <iostream> #include <math.h> #include <stdio.h> using namespace std; struct Meet { int beg; int end; int num; } meet[100000]; class setMeet { public: void init(); void solve(); private: int n, ans; }; void setMeet::init() { int s, e; cin >> n; int i; for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { cin >> s >> e; int min, max; max = s + e; min = s - e; meet[i].beg = min; meet[i].end = max; meet[i].num = i + 1; } } bool cmp(Meet x, Meet y) { if (x.end == y.end) return x.beg > y.beg; return x.end < y.end; } void setMeet::solve() { sort(meet, meet + n, cmp); int i; ans = 1; int last = meet[0].end; for (i = 1; i < n; ++i) { if (meet[i].beg >= last) { ans++; last = meet[i].end; } } cout << ans << endl; } int main() { setMeet sm; sm.init(); sm.solve(); return 0; }
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p02796
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <algorithm> #include <cmath> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <deque> #include <iterator> #include <map> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <string> #include <vector> using namespace std; struct Sect { int L, R; int x, len; int size; }; Sect sects[100010]; int n; bool compare(const Sect &a, const Sect &b) { if (a.R == b.R) return a.L < b.L; else return a.R < b.R; } int calcStart(int startP) { int count = 1; int nextR = sects[startP].R; for (int i = startP + 1; i < n; i++) { if (nextR <= sects[i].L) { count++; nextR = sects[i].R; } } return count; } int main() { scanf("%d", &n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { scanf("%d%d", &(sects[i].x), &(sects[i].len)); sects[i].L = sects[i].x - sects[i].len; sects[i].R = sects[i].x + sects[i].len; sects[i].size = sects[i].R - sects[i].L + 1; } sort(sects, sects + n, compare); int maxNum = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int curNum = calcStart(i); if (curNum > maxNum) maxNum = curNum; } printf("%d\n", maxNum); return 0; }
#include <algorithm> #include <cmath> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <deque> #include <iterator> #include <map> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <string> #include <vector> using namespace std; struct Sect { int L, R; int x, len; int size; }; Sect sects[100010]; int n; bool compare(const Sect &a, const Sect &b) { if (a.R == b.R) return a.L < b.L; else return a.R < b.R; } int calcStart(int startP) { int count = 1; int nextR = sects[startP].R; for (int i = startP + 1; i < n; i++) { if (nextR <= sects[i].L) { count++; nextR = sects[i].R; } } return count; } int main() { scanf("%d", &n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { scanf("%d%d", &(sects[i].x), &(sects[i].len)); sects[i].L = sects[i].x - sects[i].len; sects[i].R = sects[i].x + sects[i].len; sects[i].size = sects[i].R - sects[i].L + 1; } sort(sects, sects + n, compare); int maxNum = 0; // for (int i = 0 ; i < n ; i++) { int curNum = calcStart(0); if (curNum > maxNum) maxNum = curNum; // } printf("%d\n", maxNum); return 0; }
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TLE
p02796
C++
Runtime Error
#include <algorithm> #include <cstdio> using namespace std; struct node { int s; int f; } a[1100]; int cmp(const node &x, const node &y) { return x.f < y.f; } int n; int main() { scanf("%d", &n); int x, y; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { scanf("%d%d", &x, &y); int t = x, tt = y; x = t - tt; y = t + tt; a[i].s = x; a[i].f = y; } sort(a + 1, a + n + 1, cmp); int tot = 1; int now = a[1].f; for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) { if (a[i].s >= now) { tot++; now = a[i].f; } } printf("%d", tot); return 0; }
#include <algorithm> #include <cstdio> using namespace std; struct node { int s; int f; } a[110000]; int cmp(const node &x, const node &y) { return x.f < y.f; } int n; int main() { scanf("%d", &n); int x, y; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { scanf("%d%d", &x, &y); int t = x, tt = y; x = t - tt; y = t + tt; a[i].s = x; a[i].f = y; } sort(a + 1, a + n + 1, cmp); int tot = 1; int now = a[1].f; for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) { if (a[i].s >= now) { tot++; now = a[i].f; } } printf("%d", tot); return 0; }
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p02796
C++
Runtime Error
#include <algorithm> #include <climits> #include <cmath> #include <iostream> #include <math.h> #include <string> #include <tuple> #include <vector> using namespace std; int n, t = 0, ans = 0; const int MAX_N = 10000; pair<int, int> robo[MAX_N]; int main() { cin >> n; // vector<robop> robo(n); int p1, p2; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> p1; cin >> p2; robo[i].first = p1 + p2; robo[i].second = p1 - p2; } sort(robo, robo + n); // cout << "-" << endl; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int start = robo[i].second; // cout << start << " " << t << " "; if (start < 0) start = 0; // cout << start << " " << t <<endl; if (t <= start && start != 0) { t = robo[i].first; ans++; } else if (start == 0 && ans == 0) { t = robo[i].first; ans++; } } cout << ans << endl; }
#include <algorithm> #include <climits> #include <cmath> #include <iostream> #include <math.h> #include <string> #include <tuple> #include <vector> using namespace std; int n, t = 0, ans = 0; const int MAX_N = 100000; pair<int, int> robo[MAX_N]; int main() { cin >> n; // vector<robop> robo(n); int p1, p2; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> p1; cin >> p2; robo[i].first = p1 + p2; robo[i].second = p1 - p2; } sort(robo, robo + n); // cout << "-" << endl; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int start = robo[i].second; // cout << start << " " << t << " "; if (start < 0) start = 0; // cout << start << " " << t <<endl; if (t <= start && start != 0) { t = robo[i].first; ans++; } else if (start == 0 && ans == 0) { t = robo[i].first; ans++; } } cout << ans << endl; }
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p02796
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <chrono> #include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp> using namespace __gnu_pbds; using namespace std; #define ordered_set \ tree<int, null_type, less<int>, rb_tree_tag, \ tree_order_statistics_node_update> // order_of_key (val): returns the no. of values less than val // find_by_order (k): returns the kth largest element.(0-based) #define ll long long int #define ld long double #define ff first #define ss second #define pb push_back #define pi pair<ll, ll> #define pii pair<ll, pi> #define ppi pair<pi, ll> #define ppp pair<pi, pi> #define ex(str, a, b) \ str.substr((int)(a), min((int)str.size() - a, (int)(b - a + 1))) #define all(X) X.begin(), X.end() mt19937 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count()); // for pair comparison function(ascending order) use return (i1.ff < i2.ff); /* string operations : str.substr (x,y) : returns a substring str[x],str[x+1],...str[x+y-1] __builtin_popcount(n) : no. of set bits in n. */ const int M = (1 << 20) + 5; const int md = 1e9 + 7; priority_queue<ll, vector<ll>, greater<ll>> pq; ll pwr(ll a, ll n, ll m) { ll p = 1; while (n > 0) { if (n % 2 == 1) p = (p * a) % m; a = (a * a) % m; n = n / 2; } return p; } set<pi> st; pi ar[M]; int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); ll n, i, ans = 1, v; cin >> n; for (i = 1; i <= n; ++i) cin >> ar[i].ff >> ar[i].ss; sort(ar + 1, ar + 1 + n); for (i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { auto it = st.lower_bound(pi(ar[i].ss - ar[i].ff, -5)); if (it == st.end()) v = 1; else v = (*it).ss + 1; auto gt = st.lower_bound(pi(-ar[i].ss - ar[i].ff, -5)); if (gt == st.end()) st.insert(pi(-ar[i].ss - ar[i].ff, v)); else if ((*gt).ss < v) { if ((*gt).ff == -ar[i].ss - ar[i].ff) st.erase(gt); st.insert(pi(-ar[i].ss - ar[i].ff, v)); auto vt = st.begin(); while ((*vt) != pi(-ar[i].ss - ar[i].ff, v)) { st.erase(vt); auto vt = st.begin(); } } ans = max(ans, v); } cout << ans << "\n"; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <chrono> #include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp> #include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp> using namespace __gnu_pbds; using namespace std; #define ordered_set \ tree<int, null_type, less<int>, rb_tree_tag, \ tree_order_statistics_node_update> // order_of_key (val): returns the no. of values less than val // find_by_order (k): returns the kth largest element.(0-based) #define ll long long int #define ld long double #define ff first #define ss second #define pb push_back #define pi pair<ll, ll> #define pii pair<ll, pi> #define ppi pair<pi, ll> #define ppp pair<pi, pi> #define ex(str, a, b) \ str.substr((int)(a), min((int)str.size() - a, (int)(b - a + 1))) #define all(X) X.begin(), X.end() mt19937 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count()); // for pair comparison function(ascending order) use return (i1.ff < i2.ff); /* string operations : str.substr (x,y) : returns a substring str[x],str[x+1],...str[x+y-1] __builtin_popcount(n) : no. of set bits in n. */ const int M = (1 << 20) + 5; const int md = 1e9 + 7; priority_queue<ll, vector<ll>, greater<ll>> pq; ll pwr(ll a, ll n, ll m) { ll p = 1; while (n > 0) { if (n % 2 == 1) p = (p * a) % m; a = (a * a) % m; n = n / 2; } return p; } set<pi> st; pi ar[M]; int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); ll n, i, ans = 1, v; cin >> n; for (i = 1; i <= n; ++i) cin >> ar[i].ff >> ar[i].ss; sort(ar + 1, ar + 1 + n); for (i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { auto it = st.lower_bound(pi(ar[i].ss - ar[i].ff, -5)); if (it == st.end()) v = 1; else v = (*it).ss + 1; auto gt = st.lower_bound(pi(-ar[i].ss - ar[i].ff, -5)); if (gt == st.end()) st.insert(pi(-ar[i].ss - ar[i].ff, v)); else if ((*gt).ss < v) { if ((*gt).ff == -ar[i].ss - ar[i].ff) st.erase(gt); st.insert(pi(-ar[i].ss - ar[i].ff, v)); auto vt = st.begin(); while ((*vt) != pi(-ar[i].ss - ar[i].ff, v)) { st.erase(vt); vt = st.begin(); } } ans = max(ans, v); } cout << ans << "\n"; }
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p02796
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 100010; int f[N], n, ans = 1, b[N], tot; // f[i]表示i必选的最大价值. struct node { int x, y; } a[N]; struct Tree { int l, r, dat; #define l(x) t[x].l #define r(x) t[x].r #define dat(x) t[x].dat } t[N << 3]; inline bool cmp(node x, node y) { return x.x < y.x; } inline int raw(int x) { return lower_bound(b + 1, b + tot + 1, x) - b; } inline void build(int p, int l, int r) { l(p) = l, r(p) = r; if (l == r) return; int mid = l + r >> 1; build(p << 1, l, mid); build(p << 1 | 1, mid + 1, r); } inline void alter(int p, int x, int k) { if (l(p) == r(p)) { dat(p) = max(dat(p), k); return; } int mid = l(p) + r(p) >> 1; if (x <= mid) alter(p << 1, x, k); else alter(p << 1 | 1, x, k); dat(p) = max(dat(p << 1), dat(p << 1 | 1)); } inline int ask(int p, int l, int r) { if (l <= l(p) && r >= r(p)) return dat(p); int mid = l(p) + r(p) >> 1; int ans = 0; if (l <= mid) ans = max(ans, ask(p << 1, l, r)); if (r >= mid + 1) ans = max(ans, ask(p << 1 | 1, l, r)); return ans; } int main() { // freopen("1.in","r",stdin); cin >> n; for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { int x, l; cin >> x >> l; b[i << 1] = a[i].x = x - l; b[i << 1 | 1] = a[i].y = x + l; } sort(b + 1, b + (n << 1) + 1); tot = unique(b + 1, b + (n << 1) + 1) - b - 1; build(1, 1, tot); sort(a + 1, a + n + 1, cmp); f[1] = 1; alter(1, raw(a[1].y), 1); for (int i = 2; i <= n; ++i) { f[i] = ask(1, 1, raw(a[i].x)) + 1; alter(1, raw(a[i].y), f[i]); // for(int j=1;j<i;++j) if(a[j].y<=a[i].x) f[i]=max(f[i],f[j]); // f[i]++; ans = max(ans, f[i]); } cout << ans << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 100010; int f[N], n, ans = 1, b[N << 1], tot; // f[i]表示i必选的最大价值. struct node { int x, y; } a[N]; struct Tree { int l, r, dat; #define l(x) t[x].l #define r(x) t[x].r #define dat(x) t[x].dat } t[N << 3]; inline bool cmp(node x, node y) { return x.x < y.x; } inline int raw(int x) { return lower_bound(b + 1, b + tot + 1, x) - b; } inline void build(int p, int l, int r) { l(p) = l, r(p) = r; if (l == r) return; int mid = l + r >> 1; build(p << 1, l, mid); build(p << 1 | 1, mid + 1, r); } inline void alter(int p, int x, int k) { if (l(p) == r(p)) { dat(p) = max(dat(p), k); return; } int mid = l(p) + r(p) >> 1; if (x <= mid) alter(p << 1, x, k); else alter(p << 1 | 1, x, k); dat(p) = max(dat(p << 1), dat(p << 1 | 1)); } inline int ask(int p, int l, int r) { if (l <= l(p) && r >= r(p)) return dat(p); int mid = l(p) + r(p) >> 1; int ans = 0; if (l <= mid) ans = max(ans, ask(p << 1, l, r)); if (r >= mid + 1) ans = max(ans, ask(p << 1 | 1, l, r)); return ans; } int main() { // freopen("1.in","r",stdin); cin >> n; for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { int x, l; cin >> x >> l; b[i << 1] = a[i].x = x - l; b[i << 1 | 1] = a[i].y = x + l; } sort(b + 1, b + (n << 1) + 1); tot = unique(b + 1, b + (n << 1) + 1) - b - 1; build(1, 1, tot); sort(a + 1, a + n + 1, cmp); f[1] = 1; alter(1, raw(a[1].y), 1); for (int i = 2; i <= n; ++i) { f[i] = ask(1, 1, raw(a[i].x)) + 1; alter(1, raw(a[i].y), f[i]); // for(int j=1;j<i;++j) if(a[j].y<=a[i].x) f[i]=max(f[i],f[j]); // f[i]++; ans = max(ans, f[i]); } cout << ans << endl; }
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p02796
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) using namespace std; int qmax(int a, int b) { return (a > b) ? a : b; } int n; int l[100100], r[100100]; vector<int> robot[100100]; int dp[200200]; map<int, int> mp; set<int> s; int main() { scanf("%d", &n); rep(i, n) { int x, L; scanf("%d %d", &x, &L); l[i] = x - L, r[i] = x + L; s.insert(l[i]), s.insert(r[i]); } int cnt = 0; for (set<int>::iterator it = s.begin(); it != s.end(); it++, cnt++) { mp[*it] = cnt; } rep(i, n) { l[i] = mp[l[i]]; r[i] = mp[r[i]]; robot[r[i]].push_back(i); } memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp)); for (int i = 1; i < cnt; i++) { dp[i] = dp[i - 1]; rep(j, robot[i].size()) { dp[i] = qmax(dp[i], dp[l[robot[i][j]]] + 1); } } cout << dp[cnt - 1] << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) using namespace std; int qmax(int a, int b) { return (a > b) ? a : b; } int n; int l[100100], r[100100]; vector<int> robot[200200]; int dp[200200]; map<int, int> mp; set<int> s; int main() { scanf("%d", &n); rep(i, n) { int x, L; scanf("%d %d", &x, &L); l[i] = x - L, r[i] = x + L; s.insert(l[i]), s.insert(r[i]); } int cnt = 0; for (set<int>::iterator it = s.begin(); it != s.end(); it++, cnt++) { mp[*it] = cnt; } rep(i, n) { l[i] = mp[l[i]]; r[i] = mp[r[i]]; robot[r[i]].push_back(i); } memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp)); for (int i = 1; i < cnt; i++) { dp[i] = dp[i - 1]; rep(j, robot[i].size()) { dp[i] = qmax(dp[i], dp[l[robot[i][j]]] + 1); } } cout << dp[cnt - 1] << endl; return 0; }
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p02796
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; inline int read() { int n = 0; bool b = 1; char c = getchar(); while (c < '0' || c > '9') { if (c == '-') b = 0; c = getchar(); } while (c >= '0' && c <= '9') n = (n << 3) + (n << 1) + (c ^ 48), c = getchar(); return b ? n : -n; } struct dalao { int left; int right; } a[50100]; bool juruo(dalao x, dalao y) { return x.right < y.right; } int main() { int n, s = 1, d; cin >> n; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { int t1 = read(), t2 = read(); a[i].left = t1 - t2, a[i].right = t1 + t2; } sort(a + 1, a + n + 1, juruo); d = a[1].right; for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) { if (a[i].left >= d) { d = a[i].right; s++; } } cout << s; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; inline int read() { int n = 0; bool b = 1; char c = getchar(); while (c < '0' || c > '9') { if (c == '-') b = 0; c = getchar(); } while (c >= '0' && c <= '9') n = (n << 3) + (n << 1) + (c ^ 48), c = getchar(); return b ? n : -n; } struct dalao { int left; int right; } a[100100]; bool juruo(dalao x, dalao y) { return x.right < y.right; } int main() { int n, s = 1, d; cin >> n; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { int t1 = read(), t2 = read(); a[i].left = t1 - t2, a[i].right = t1 + t2; } sort(a + 1, a + n + 1, juruo); d = a[1].right; for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) { if (a[i].left >= d) { d = a[i].right; s++; } } cout << s; return 0; }
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p02796
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
/** * Libraries */ #include <algorithm> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <string> #include <unordered_map> #include <vector> #include <math.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> using namespace std; /** * macros */ #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0, i##_len = (n); i < i##_len; ++i) #define repx(i, s, e, d) for (int i = s, i##_end = (e); i < i##_end; i += d) #define repxr(i, s, e, d) for (int i = s, i##_end = (e); i > i##_end; i += d) #define rept(n) \ for (int ___i___ = 0, i##_len = (n); ___i___ < i##_len; ++___i___) #define repi(itr, ds) for (auto itr = ds.begin(); itr != ds.end(); itr++) #define SZ(x) ((int)(x).size()) #define ZERO(a) memset(a, 0, sizeof(a)) #define BIT(n) (1LL << (n)) #define UNIQUE(v) v.erase(unique(v.begin(), v.end()), v.end()); #define CEIL(x, y) (((x) + (y)-1) / (y)) /** * helpers */ typedef long long int lli; typedef pair<int, int> ii; #define int long long int // struct S{ // bool operator<(const S& x) const { // return ; // } // }; struct Robot { int x, l; int deleted; inline int right() { return x + l; } inline int left() { return x - l; } bool operator<(const Robot &r) const { return this->x - this->l < r.x - r.l; } }; signed main() { int N; cin >> N; Robot robots[100000]; rep(i, N) { int x, l; cin >> x >> l; robots[i].x = x; robots[i].l = l; robots[i].deleted = 0; } sort(robots, robots + N); ii rL[100000]; rep(i, N) { rL[i] = ii(i, robots[i].left()); } sort(rL, rL + N, [](const ii &x, const ii &y) { return x.second < y.second; }); rep(i, N) { if (robots[i].deleted == 1) continue; int rl = robots[i].left(), rr = robots[i].right(); auto li = lower_bound(rL, rL + N, ii(-1, rl), [](const ii &x, const ii &y) { return x.second < y.second; }); auto ri = lower_bound(rL, rL + N, ii(-1, rr), [](const ii &x, const ii &y) { return x.second < y.second; }); bool deleteMe = false; for (auto it = li; it != ri; ++it) { int j = it->first; if (i == j) continue; if (robots[j].deleted == 1) continue; if (robots[j].right() < rr) { deleteMe = true; } } if (deleteMe) { robots[i].deleted = 1; continue; } for (auto it = li; it != ri; ++it) { int j = it->first; if (i == j) continue; if (robots[j].deleted == 1) continue; if (rr <= robots[j].right()) { robots[j].deleted = 1; } } } int ans = 0; rep(i, N) { if (robots[i].deleted == 0) ans++; } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
/** * Libraries */ #include <algorithm> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <string> #include <unordered_map> #include <vector> #include <math.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> using namespace std; /** * macros */ #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0, i##_len = (n); i < i##_len; ++i) #define repx(i, s, e, d) for (int i = s, i##_end = (e); i < i##_end; i += d) #define repxr(i, s, e, d) for (int i = s, i##_end = (e); i > i##_end; i += d) #define rept(n) \ for (int ___i___ = 0, i##_len = (n); ___i___ < i##_len; ++___i___) #define repi(itr, ds) for (auto itr = ds.begin(); itr != ds.end(); itr++) #define SZ(x) ((int)(x).size()) #define ZERO(a) memset(a, 0, sizeof(a)) #define BIT(n) (1LL << (n)) #define UNIQUE(v) v.erase(unique(v.begin(), v.end()), v.end()); #define CEIL(x, y) (((x) + (y)-1) / (y)) /** * helpers */ typedef long long int lli; typedef pair<int, int> ii; #define int long long int // struct S{ // bool operator<(const S& x) const { // return ; // } // }; struct Robot { int x, l; int deleted; inline int right() { return x + l; } inline int left() { return x - l; } bool operator<(const Robot &r) const { return this->x - this->l < r.x - r.l; } }; signed main() { int N; cin >> N; Robot robots[100000]; rep(i, N) { int x, l; cin >> x >> l; robots[i].x = x; robots[i].l = l; robots[i].deleted = 0; } sort(robots, robots + N); ii rL[100000]; rep(i, N) { rL[i] = ii(i, robots[i].left()); } sort(rL, rL + N, [](const ii &x, const ii &y) { return x.second < y.second; }); rep(i, N) { if (robots[i].deleted == 1) continue; int rl = robots[i].left(), rr = robots[i].right(); auto li = lower_bound(rL, rL + N, ii(-1, rl), [](const ii &x, const ii &y) { return x.second < y.second; }); auto ri = lower_bound(rL, rL + N, ii(-1, rr), [](const ii &x, const ii &y) { return x.second < y.second; }); bool deleteMe = false; for (auto it = li; it != ri; ++it) { int j = it->first; if (i == j) continue; if (robots[j].deleted == 1) continue; if (robots[j].right() < rr) { deleteMe = true; break; } } if (deleteMe) { robots[i].deleted = 1; continue; } for (auto it = li; it != ri; ++it) { int j = it->first; if (i == j) continue; if (robots[j].deleted == 1) continue; if (rr <= robots[j].right()) { robots[j].deleted = 1; } } } int ans = 0; rep(i, N) { if (robots[i].deleted == 0) ans++; } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
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p02796
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define fi first #define se second #define mp make_pair #define ss(x) (int)x.size() #define pb push_back #define ll long long #define ld double #define cat(x) cerr << #x << " = " << x << endl #define FOR(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) #define DOW(i, n) for (int i = n - 1; 0 <= i; --i) #define boost cin.tie(0), ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); using namespace std; const int nax = 1e5 + 111; int n; pair<int, int> t[nax]; vector<int> vec; int pref[nax]; map<int, int> mapa; int main() { scanf("%d", &n); for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { scanf("%d %d", &t[i].fi, &t[i].se); mapa[t[i].fi] = t[i].se; } sort(t + 1, t + n + 1); for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { vec.pb(t[i].fi); vec.pb(t[i].fi + t[i].se); if (t[i].fi - t[i].se >= 0) vec.pb(t[i].fi - t[i].se); } sort(vec.begin(), vec.end()); vec.erase(unique(vec.begin(), vec.end()), vec.end()); for (int i = 0; i < ss(vec); ++i) { if (i) pref[i] = max(pref[i], pref[i - 1]); if (mapa.find(vec[i]) == mapa.end()) continue; int x = vec[i]; int l = mapa[x]; int prawo = (int)(lower_bound(vec.begin(), vec.end(), x + l) - vec.begin()); int lewo = (int)(upper_bound(vec.begin(), vec.end(), x - l) - vec.begin()) - 1; int ja = 1; if (lewo >= 0) ja += pref[lewo]; // cout << x << "" << ja << " " << lewo << " " << prawo << " " << i << //endl; pref[prawo] = max(pref[prawo], ja); } printf("%d", pref[ss(vec) - 1]); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define fi first #define se second #define mp make_pair #define ss(x) (int)x.size() #define pb push_back #define ll long long #define ld double #define cat(x) cerr << #x << " = " << x << endl #define FOR(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) #define DOW(i, n) for (int i = n - 1; 0 <= i; --i) #define boost cin.tie(0), ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); using namespace std; const int nax = 4e5 + 111; int n; pair<int, int> t[nax]; vector<int> vec; int pref[nax]; map<int, int> mapa; int main() { scanf("%d", &n); for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { scanf("%d %d", &t[i].fi, &t[i].se); mapa[t[i].fi] = t[i].se; } sort(t + 1, t + n + 1); for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) { vec.pb(t[i].fi); vec.pb(t[i].fi + t[i].se); if (t[i].fi - t[i].se >= 0) vec.pb(t[i].fi - t[i].se); } sort(vec.begin(), vec.end()); vec.erase(unique(vec.begin(), vec.end()), vec.end()); for (int i = 0; i < ss(vec); ++i) { if (i) pref[i] = max(pref[i], pref[i - 1]); if (mapa.find(vec[i]) == mapa.end()) continue; int x = vec[i]; int l = mapa[x]; int prawo = (int)(lower_bound(vec.begin(), vec.end(), x + l) - vec.begin()); int lewo = (int)(upper_bound(vec.begin(), vec.end(), x - l) - vec.begin()) - 1; int ja = 1; if (lewo >= 0) ja += pref[lewo]; // cout << x << "" << ja << " " << lewo << " " << prawo << " " << i << //endl; pref[prawo] = max(pref[prawo], ja); } printf("%d", pref[ss(vec) - 1]); return 0; }
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0
p02796
C++
Runtime Error
#include <algorithm> #include <iostream> using namespace std; struct line { int l, r; } a[101]; bool operator<(const line &a, const line &b) { return a.r < b.r; } int main() { int n, tot = 1; cin >> n; for (int i = 1, x, L; i <= n; i++) { cin >> x >> L; a[i].l = x - L; a[i].r = x + L; } sort(a + 1, a + n + 1); int end = a[1].r; for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) { if (a[i].l >= end) { tot++; end = a[i].r; } } cout << tot << endl; return 0; }
#include <algorithm> #include <iostream> using namespace std; struct line { int l, r; } a[100010]; bool operator<(const line &a, const line &b) { return a.r < b.r; } int main() { int n, tot = 1; cin >> n; for (int i = 1, x, L; i <= n; i++) { cin >> x >> L; a[i].l = x - L; a[i].r = x + L; } sort(a + 1, a + n + 1); int end = a[1].r; for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) { if (a[i].l >= end) { tot++; end = a[i].r; } } cout << tot << endl; return 0; }
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0
p02796
C++
Runtime Error
#include <algorithm> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <iostream> using namespace std; struct node { int s, e; } list[40010]; bool cmp(node x, node y) { return x.e < y.e; } int main() { int n; while (~scanf("%d", &n)) { int x, l; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { scanf("%d %d", &x, &l); list[i].s = x - l; list[i].e = x + l; } /* for(int i=0;i<n;i++){ cout<<list[i].s<<"*"<<list[i].e<<endl; }*/ sort(list, list + n, cmp); int ans = 1, s = list[0].e; for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { if (list[i].s >= s) { ans++; s = list[i].e; } } printf("%d\n", ans); } return 0; }
#include <algorithm> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <iostream> using namespace std; struct node { int s, e; } list[100005]; bool cmp(node x, node y) { return x.e < y.e; } int main() { int n; while (~scanf("%d", &n)) { int x, l; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { scanf("%d %d", &x, &l); list[i].s = x - l; list[i].e = x + l; } /* for(int i=0;i<n;i++){ cout<<list[i].s<<"*"<<list[i].e<<endl; }*/ sort(list, list + n, cmp); int ans = 1, s = list[0].e; for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { if (list[i].s >= s) { ans++; s = list[i].e; } } printf("%d\n", ans); } return 0; }
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0
p02796
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define MOD 1000000007 using namespace std; bool compare(pair<int, int> a, pair<int, int> b) { return a.first < b.first; } int main() { int n; cin >> n; vector<pair<int, int>> arm(n); vector<pair<int, int>> range(n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> arm[i].first >> arm[i].second; range[i].first = arm[i].first + arm[i].second; range[i].second = arm[i].first - arm[i].second; } int ans = 1; int g; sort(all(range)); if (n == 1) return 1; g = range[0].first; for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { if (g <= range[i].second) { ans++; g = range[i].first; } } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define MOD 1000000007 using namespace std; bool compare(pair<int, int> a, pair<int, int> b) { return a.first < b.first; } int main() { int n; cin >> n; vector<pair<int, int>> arm(n); vector<pair<int, int>> range(n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> arm[i].first >> arm[i].second; range[i].first = arm[i].first + arm[i].second; range[i].second = arm[i].first - arm[i].second; } int ans = 1; int g; sort(all(range)); if (n == 1) { cout << 1 << endl; return 0; } g = range[0].first; for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { if (g <= range[i].second) { ans++; g = range[i].first; } } cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
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p02796
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, l, r) for (register int i = l; i <= r; i++) #define per(i, r, l) for (register int i = r; i >= l; i--) #define srep(i, l, r) for (register int i = l; i < r; i++) #define sper(i, r, l) for (register int i = r; i > l; i--) #define maxn 200020 #define ll long long int using namespace std; int n; struct ele { int id, l, r; ele(int id, int l, int r) : id(id), l(l), r(r) {} ele() {} bool operator<(const ele b) const { return (l == b.l) ? ((r == b.r) ? (id < b.id) : r < b.r) : l < b.l; } } p[maxn]; bool vis[maxn]; int dp[maxn]; int DP(int pos) { if (pos == n + 1) return 0; if (vis[pos]) return dp[pos]; int &ans = dp[pos]; return ans = max( DP(pos + 1), 1 + DP(lower_bound(p + 1, p + 1 + n, ele(-1, p[pos].r, p[pos].r)) - p)); } int main() { // freopen("B.in", "r", stdin); int x, y; scanf("%d", &n); rep(i, 1, n) scanf("%d%d", &x, &y), p[i] = ele(i, x - y, x + y); sort(p + 1, p + 1 + n); printf("%d", DP(1)); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, l, r) for (register int i = l; i <= r; i++) #define per(i, r, l) for (register int i = r; i >= l; i--) #define srep(i, l, r) for (register int i = l; i < r; i++) #define sper(i, r, l) for (register int i = r; i > l; i--) #define maxn 200020 #define ll long long int using namespace std; int n; struct ele { int id, l, r; ele(int id, int l, int r) : id(id), l(l), r(r) {} ele() {} bool operator<(const ele b) const { return (l == b.l) ? ((r == b.r) ? (id < b.id) : r < b.r) : l < b.l; } } p[maxn]; bool vis[maxn]; int dp[maxn]; int DP(int pos) { if (pos == n + 1) return 0; if (vis[pos]) return dp[pos]; vis[pos] = 1; int &ans = dp[pos]; return ans = max( DP(pos + 1), 1 + DP(lower_bound(p + 1, p + 1 + n, ele(-1, p[pos].r, p[pos].r)) - p)); } int main() { // freopen("B.in", "r", stdin); int x, y; scanf("%d", &n); rep(i, 1, n) scanf("%d%d", &x, &y), p[i] = ele(i, x - y, x + y); sort(p + 1, p + 1 + n); printf("%d", DP(1)); return 0; }
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p02796
C++
Runtime Error
#include <algorithm> #include <cstring> #include <ctype.h> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <queue> #include <stack> #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <vector> using namespace std; struct aera { int start; int end; }; bool cmp(aera a, aera b) { if (a.end != b.end) return a.end < b.end; else return a.start > b.start; } int main() { aera a1[10010]; int n; cin >> n; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int x, y; cin >> x >> y; a1[i].start = x - y; a1[i].end = x + y; } sort(a1, a1 + n, cmp); int i, count = 1; int lastend = a1[0].end; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (lastend <= a1[i].start) { count++; lastend = a1[i].end; } } printf("%d\n", count); return 0; }
#include <algorithm> #include <cstring> #include <ctype.h> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <queue> #include <stack> #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <vector> using namespace std; struct aera { int start; int end; }; bool cmp(aera a, aera b) { if (a.end != b.end) return a.end < b.end; else return a.start > b.start; } int main() { aera a1[100005]; int n; cin >> n; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int x, y; cin >> x >> y; a1[i].start = x - y; a1[i].end = x + y; } sort(a1, a1 + n, cmp); int i, count = 1; int lastend = a1[0].end; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (lastend <= a1[i].start) { count++; lastend = a1[i].end; } } printf("%d\n", count); return 0; }
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0
p02796
C++
Runtime Error
#include <algorithm> #include <cmath> #include <iostream> #include <string> #include <vector> using namespace std; int main() { int n; cin >> n; vector<pair<int, int>> xl(n); vector<pair<int, int>> state(n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> xl[i].first >> xl[i].second; state[i].first = xl[i].first + xl[i].second; state[i].second = xl[i].first - xl[i].second; } int count = 0; sort(state.begin(), state.end()); for (int i = 0; i < state.size(); i++) { if (state[i + 1].second < state[i].first) { count++; state[i + 1] = state[i]; } } cout << n - count << endl; return 0; }
#include <algorithm> #include <cmath> #include <iostream> #include <string> #include <vector> using namespace std; int main() { int n; cin >> n; vector<pair<int, int>> xl(n); vector<pair<int, int>> state(n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> xl[i].first >> xl[i].second; state[i].first = xl[i].first + xl[i].second; state[i].second = xl[i].first - xl[i].second; } int count = 0; sort(state.begin(), state.end()); for (int i = 0; i < state.size() - 1; i++) { if (state[i + 1].second < state[i].first) { count++; state[i + 1] = state[i]; } } cout << n - count << endl; return 0; }
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0
p02796
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <cmath> #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <array> #include <limits> #include <queue> #include <unordered_set> #include <vector> using namespace std; int main() { int n; cin >> n; vector<int> x(n); vector<int> l(n); vector<tuple<int, int, int>> intervals(n); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { cin >> x[i] >> l[i]; intervals[i] = make_tuple(i, x[i] - l[i], x[i] + l[i]); } sort(intervals.begin(), intervals.end(), [](tuple<int, int, int> x1, tuple<int, int, int> x2) { return get<2>(x1) < get<2>(x2); }); int cnt = 0; while (!intervals.empty()) { auto interval = intervals[0]; cnt += 1; std::vector<tuple<int, int, int>> new_intervals; std::copy_if(intervals.begin(), intervals.end(), std::back_inserter(new_intervals), [interval](tuple<int, int, int> item) { return get<1>(item) >= get<2>(interval); }); intervals = new_intervals; } cout << cnt << endl; }
#include <cmath> #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <array> #include <limits> #include <queue> #include <unordered_set> #include <vector> using namespace std; int main() { int n; cin >> n; vector<int> x(n); vector<int> l(n); vector<tuple<int, int, int>> intervals(n); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { cin >> x[i] >> l[i]; intervals[i] = make_tuple(i, x[i] - l[i], x[i] + l[i]); } sort(intervals.begin(), intervals.end(), [](tuple<int, int, int> x1, tuple<int, int, int> x2) { return get<2>(x1) < get<2>(x2); }); int cnt = 0; int idx = 0; while (idx < n) { auto interval = intervals[idx]; ++idx; ++cnt; for (; idx < n;) { if (get<2>(interval) > get<1>(intervals[idx])) { ++idx; } else { break; } } } cout << cnt << endl; }
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TLE
p02797
C++
Runtime Error
#define ll long long #define MOD 1000000007 #define mp make_pair #define pb push_back #define ff first #define ss second #define set2d(array, val, m, n) memset(array, val, sizeof(array[0][0]) * m * n); #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; ll gcd(ll a, ll b) { if (!b) return a; return gcd(b, a % b); } ll power(ll x, ll y, ll p) { ll res = 1; x %= p; while (y > 0) { if (y & 1) res = (res * x) % p; y = y >> 1; x = (x * x) % p; } return res; } ll po(ll base, ll powerRaised) { if (powerRaised != 0) return (base * po(base, powerRaised - 1)); else return 1; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL); #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin); freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout); #endif //*/ ll n, k, s; cin >> n >> k >> s; for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) cout << s << " "; if (s == 1) { for (int i = k + 1; i <= n; i++) cout << "2 "; return 0; } else { ll start = 2; if (s == 2) start = 3; ll i = k; while (i <= n) { if (i == n) break; cout << start << " "; i++; if (i == n) break; cout << s - start + 1 << " "; i++; } } cerr << "\nTime elapsed: " << 1000 * clock() / CLOCKS_PER_SEC << "ms\n"; return 0; }
#define ll long long #define MOD 1000000007 #define mp make_pair #define pb push_back #define ff first #define ss second #define set2d(array, val, m, n) memset(array, val, sizeof(array[0][0]) * m * n); #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; ll gcd(ll a, ll b) { if (!b) return a; return gcd(b, a % b); } ll power(ll x, ll y, ll p) { ll res = 1; x %= p; while (y > 0) { if (y & 1) res = (res * x) % p; y = y >> 1; x = (x * x) % p; } return res; } ll po(ll base, ll powerRaised) { if (powerRaised != 0) return (base * po(base, powerRaised - 1)); else return 1; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL); // #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE // freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin); // freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout); // #endif //*/ ll n, k, s; cin >> n >> k >> s; for (int i = 1; i <= k; i++) cout << s << " "; if (s == 1) { for (int i = k + 1; i <= n; i++) cout << "2 "; return 0; } else { ll start = 2; if (s == 2) start = 3; ll i = k; while (i <= n) { if (i == n) break; cout << start << " "; i++; if (i == n) break; cout << s - start + 1 << " "; i++; } } cerr << "\nTime elapsed: " << 1000 * clock() / CLOCKS_PER_SEC << "ms\n"; return 0; }
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TLE
p02797
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <unistd.h> using namespace std; using i64 = std::int64_t; namespace io { constexpr int is = 1 << 17; char ib[is], *ip = ib + is, it; inline char getc() { if (ip == ib + is) { read(STDIN_FILENO, ib, is); ip = ib; } return *ip++; } inline i64 scan() { i64 r = 0; if (ip + 16 > ib + is) while ((it = getc()) & 16) r = r * 10 + it - '0'; else while ((it = *ip++) & 16) r = r * 10 + it - '0'; return r; } constexpr int os = 1 << 17; char ob[os], *op = ob, ot; inline void putc(const char c) { *op++ = c; if (op == ob + os) { write(STDOUT_FILENO, ob, os); op = ob; } } /* x shoud be greater than or equal to zero */ inline void print(i64 x) { char d[20]; int i = 0; while (true) { d[i] = x % 10 + 48; x /= 10; ++i; if (x <= 0) break; } while (i--) { putc(d[i]); } } inline void flush() { write(STDOUT_FILENO, ob, op - ob); } } // namespace io signed main() { i64 n = io::scan(); i64 k = io::scan(); i64 s = io::scan(); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { io::print(i % k ? 7 : s); io::putc(' '); } io::flush(); }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <unistd.h> using namespace std; using i64 = std::int64_t; namespace io { constexpr int is = 1 << 17; char ib[is], *ip = ib + is, it; inline char getc() { if (ip == ib + is) { read(STDIN_FILENO, ib, is); ip = ib; } return *ip++; } inline i64 scan() { i64 r = 0; if (ip + 16 > ib + is) while ((it = getc()) & 16) r = r * 10 + it - '0'; else while ((it = *ip++) & 16) r = r * 10 + it - '0'; return r; } constexpr int os = 1 << 17; char ob[os], *op = ob, ot; inline void putc(const char c) { *op++ = c; if (op == ob + os) { write(STDOUT_FILENO, ob, os); op = ob; } } /* x shoud be greater than or equal to zero */ inline void print(i64 x) { char d[20]; int i = 0; while (true) { d[i] = x % 10 + 48; x /= 10; ++i; if (x <= 0) break; } while (i--) { putc(d[i]); } } inline void flush() { write(STDOUT_FILENO, ob, op - ob); } } // namespace io signed main() { i64 n = io::scan(); i64 k = io::scan(); i64 s = io::scan(); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { io::print(i < k ? s : 7); io::putc(' '); } io::flush(); }
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p02797
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <unistd.h> char buf[1000000]; signed main() { int n, k; char s[11]; scanf("%d %d %s", &n, &k, s); char *p = buf; size_t len = strlen(s); s[len++] = ' '; int i = 0; for (; i < k; i++) { strcpy(p, s); p += len; } for (; i < n; i++) { strcpy(p, "7 "); p += 2; } write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, p - buf); }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #include <unistd.h> char buf[1000000]; signed main() { int n, k; char s[11]; scanf("%d %d %s", &n, &k, s); char *p = buf; size_t len = strlen(s); s[len++] = ' '; int i = 0; for (; i < k; i++) { strcpy(p, s); p += len; if (p - buf > 10000) { write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, p - buf); p = buf; } } for (; i < n; i++) { strcpy(p, "7 "); p += 2; } write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, p - buf); }
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p02797
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef long long ll; #define rep(i, a, b) for (int i = a; i < b; i++) #define per(i, a, b) for (int i = b - 1; i >= a; i--) #define ifor(n) for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) #define jfor(n) for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) #define Ifor(n) for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) #define Jfor(n) for (int j = 1; j < n; j++) const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f; int main() { int n, k, s; cin >> n >> k >> s; n = n - k; while (k--) printf("%d ", s); if (s > 100000) s = 1; else s++; n--; while (n--) printf("%d ", s); cout << s << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef long long ll; #define rep(i, a, b) for (int i = a; i < b; i++) #define per(i, a, b) for (int i = b - 1; i >= a; i--) #define ifor(n) for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) #define jfor(n) for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) #define Ifor(n) for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) #define Jfor(n) for (int j = 1; j < n; j++) const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f; int main() { int n, k, s; cin >> n >> k >> s; ifor(k) cout << s << " "; if (s < 1000000000) { n = n - k; ifor(n) cout << s + 1 << " "; } else { n = n - k; ifor(n) cout << s - 1 << " "; } cout << endl; }
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TLE
p02797
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define FIXED_FLOAT(x) std::fixed << std::setprecision(2) << (x) #define what_is(x) cerr << #x << " is " << x << endl; #define error(args...) \ { \ string _s = #args; \ replace(_s.begin(), _s.end(), ',', ' '); \ stringstream _ss(_s); \ istream_iterator<string> _it(_ss); \ err(_it, args); \ } #define rep(i, begin, end) \ for (__typeof(end) i = (begin) - ((begin) > (end)); \ i != (end) - ((begin) > (end)); i += 1 - 2 * ((begin) > (end))) #define inf std::numeric_limits<int>::max(); #define highest_2_pow(n) \ __builtin_clzll((long long)0) - __builtin_clzll((long long)n) - 1 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- #define lli long long int #define int long long #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define uniq(v) (v).erase(unique(all(v)), (v).end()) #define sz(x) (int)((x).size()) #define fr first #define sc second #define pii pair<int, int> #define vi vector<int> #define vlli vector<long long int> #define si set<int> #define slli set<long long int> #define mt make_tuple #define mp make_pair #define eb emplace_back #define mem1(a) memset(a, -1, sizeof(a)) #define mem0(a) memset(a, 0, sizeof(a)) #define ppc __builtin_popcount #define ppcll __builtin_popcountll //--------------------------------------------------- using namespace std; // GCD and LCM are available void err(istream_iterator<string> it) {} template <typename T, typename... Args> void err(istream_iterator<string> it, T a, Args... args) { cerr << *it << " = " << a << endl; err(++it, args...); } void faster() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); } void solve() { int n, k, s; cin >> n >> k >> s; vi v(n); int arr[2] = {s / 2, s - (s / 2)}; rep(i, 0, k + 1) v[i] = arr[i % 2]; rep(i, k + 1, n) v[i] = arr[i % 2] + 2 + (arr[i % 2] + 2 == s); for (auto e : v) cout << e << " "; cout << "\n"; } signed main() { faster(); int t = 1; // cin>>t; while (t--) solve(); }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define FIXED_FLOAT(x) std::fixed << std::setprecision(2) << (x) #define what_is(x) cerr << #x << " is " << x << endl; #define error(args...) \ { \ string _s = #args; \ replace(_s.begin(), _s.end(), ',', ' '); \ stringstream _ss(_s); \ istream_iterator<string> _it(_ss); \ err(_it, args); \ } #define rep(i, begin, end) \ for (__typeof(end) i = (begin) - ((begin) > (end)); \ i != (end) - ((begin) > (end)); i += 1 - 2 * ((begin) > (end))) #define inf std::numeric_limits<int>::max(); #define highest_2_pow(n) \ __builtin_clzll((long long)0) - __builtin_clzll((long long)n) - 1 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- #define lli long long int #define int long long #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define uniq(v) (v).erase(unique(all(v)), (v).end()) #define sz(x) (int)((x).size()) #define fr first #define sc second #define pii pair<int, int> #define vi vector<int> #define vlli vector<long long int> #define si set<int> #define slli set<long long int> #define mt make_tuple #define mp make_pair #define eb emplace_back #define mem1(a) memset(a, -1, sizeof(a)) #define mem0(a) memset(a, 0, sizeof(a)) #define ppc __builtin_popcount #define ppcll __builtin_popcountll //--------------------------------------------------- using namespace std; // GCD and LCM are available void err(istream_iterator<string> it) {} template <typename T, typename... Args> void err(istream_iterator<string> it, T a, Args... args) { cerr << *it << " = " << a << endl; err(++it, args...); } void faster() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); } void solve() { int n, k, s; cin >> n >> k >> s; vi v(n); int arr[2] = {max(1ll, s / 2), s - (s / 2)}; if (k == n) fill(all(v), s); else { rep(i, 0, s == 1 ? k : k + 1) v[i] = arr[i % 2]; rep(i, s == 1 ? k : k + 1, n) v[i] = arr[i % 2] + 2 + (arr[i % 2] + 2 == s); } for (auto e : v) cout << e << " "; cout << "\n"; } signed main() { faster(); int t = 1; // cin>>t; while (t--) solve(); }
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p02797
C++
Runtime Error
#pragma GCC target("avx2") #pragma GCC optimize("O3") #pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops") #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define int long long // 禁忌 using ll = long long; using lld = long double; #define P pair<ll, ll> #define Vi vector<ll> #define VVi vector<vector<ll>> #define Vd vector<double> #define Vb vector<bool> #define Vs vector<string> #define Vc vector<char> #define M map<ll, ll> #define S set<ll> #define PQ priority_queue<ll> #define PQG priority_queue < ll, V, greater<ll> // 重み付き辺 template <typename T> struct edge { int src, to; T cost; edge(int to, T cost) : src(-1), to(to), cost(cost) {} edge(int src, int to, T cost) : src(src), to(to), cost(cost) {} edge &operator=(const int &x) { to = x; return *this; } operator int() const { return to; } }; // 重み付き辺集合 template <typename T> using Edges = vector<edge<T>>; // 重み付きグラフ template <typename T> using WeightedGraph = vector<Edges<T>>; using UnWeightedGraph = VVi; // 重みなしグラフ // 距離行列 template <typename T> using Matrix = vector<vector<T>>; const int MOD = 1000000007; const int INF = 1061109567; const double EPS = 1e-10; const double PI = acos(-1.0); const int dx[4] = {1, 0, -1, 0}; const int dy[4] = {0, 1, 0, -1}; #define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); ++i) #define REP(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i) #define PER(i, n) for (int i = (n - 1); i >= 0; --i) #define ALL(V) (V).begin(), (V).end() #define SORT(V) sort(ALL(V)) // 小さい方からソート #define REV(V) reverse(ALL(V)) // リバース #define RSORT(V) \ SORT(V); \ REV(V) // 大きい方からソート #define NEXP(V) next_permutation(ALL(V)) // 順列 #define pb(n) emplace_back(n) #define popb pop_back() #define endl '\n' #define Endl '\n' #define DUMP(x) cout << #x << " = " << (x) << endl // UnionFind class UnionFind { public: vector<int> par; vector<int> siz; UnionFind(int sz_) : par(sz_), siz(sz_, 1LL) { for (int i = 0; i < sz_; ++i) par[i] = i; } void init(ll sz_) { par.resize(sz_); siz.assign(sz_, 1LL); for (int i = 0; i < sz_; ++i) par[i] = i; } int root(int x) { while (par[x] != x) { x = par[x] = par[par[x]]; } return x; } bool merge(int x, int y) { x = root(x); y = root(y); if (x == y) return false; if (siz[x] < siz[y]) swap(x, y); siz[x] += siz[y]; par[y] = x; return true; } bool issame(int x, int y) { return root(x) == root(y); } int size(int x) { return siz[root(x)]; } }; // modint template <int mod> struct ModInt { int x; ModInt() : x(0) {} ModInt(int64_t y) : x(y >= 0 ? y % mod : (mod - (-y) % mod) % mod) {} ModInt &operator+=(const ModInt &p) { if ((x += p.x) >= mod) x -= mod; return *this; } ModInt &operator-=(const ModInt &p) { if ((x += mod - p.x) >= mod) x -= mod; return *this; } ModInt &operator*=(const ModInt &p) { x = (int)(1LL * x * p.x % mod); return *this; } ModInt &operator/=(const ModInt &p) { *this *= p.inverse(); return *this; } ModInt operator-() const { return ModInt(-x); } ModInt operator+(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) += p; } ModInt operator-(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) -= p; } ModInt operator*(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) *= p; } ModInt operator/(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) /= p; } bool operator==(const ModInt &p) const { return x == p.x; } bool operator!=(const ModInt &p) const { return x != p.x; } ModInt inverse() const { int a = x, b = mod, u = 1, v = 0, t; while (b > 0) { t = a / b; swap(a -= t * b, b); swap(u -= t * v, v); } return ModInt(u); } ModInt pow(int64_t n) const { ModInt ret(1), mul(x); while (n > 0) { if (n & 1) ret *= mul; mul *= mul; n >>= 1; } return ret; } friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const ModInt &p) { return os << p.x; } friend istream &operator>>(istream &is, ModInt &a) { int64_t t; is >> t; a = ModInt<mod>(t); return (is); } static int get_mod() { return mod; } }; using modint = ModInt<MOD>; // dijkstra O(E logV) template <typename T> vector<T> dijkstra(WeightedGraph<T> &g, int s) { const auto INF2 = numeric_limits<T>::max(); vector<T> dist(g.size(), INF2); using Pi = pair<T, int>; priority_queue<Pi, vector<Pi>, greater<Pi>> que; dist[s] = 0; que.emplace(dist[s], s); while (!que.empty()) { T cost; int idx; tie(cost, idx) = que.top(); que.pop(); if (dist[idx] < cost) continue; for (auto &e : g[idx]) { auto next_cost = cost + e.cost; if (dist[e.to] <= next_cost) continue; dist[e.to] = next_cost; que.emplace(dist[e.to], e.to); } } return dist; } // 負の辺を持つ単一始点最短路 O(VE) template <typename T> vector<T> bellman_ford(Edges<T> &edges, int V, int s) { const auto INF2 = numeric_limits<T>::max(); vector<T> dist(V, INF2); dist[s] = 0; REP(i, (V - 1)) { for (auto &e : edges) { if (dist[e.src] == INF2) continue; dist[e.to] = min(dist[e.to], dist[e.src] + e.cost); } } for (auto &e : edges) { if (dist[e.src] == INF2) continue; if (dist[e.src] + e.cost < dist[e.to]) return vector<T>(); } return dist; } // 全点対間最短路 O(V^3) template <typename T> void warshall_floyd(Matrix<T> &g, T lINF) { ll n = g.size(); REP(k, n) { REP(i, n) { REP(j, n) { if (g[i][k] == lINF || g[k][j] == lINF) continue; g[i][j] = min(g[i][j], g[i][k] + g[k][j]); } } } return; } // 入出力高速化 void fast(void) { cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cout << fixed << setprecision(15); return; } // vectorの合計値を返します ll vsum(Vi V) { ll res = 0LL; ll size = V.size(); REP(i, size) { res += V.at(i); } return res; } // vectorの平均値を返します lld vave(Vi V) { lld size = V.size(); return (lld)vsum(V) / size; } // vectorの最大値を返します ll vmax(Vi V) { RSORT(V); return V.at(0); } // vectorの最小値を返します ll vmin(Vi V) { SORT(V); return V.at(0); } // 数値 b が a より大きく、 c より小さいことを判定します template <typename T> bool mid1(T a, T b, T c) { return (a < b) && (b < c); } // 数値 b が a以上 で、c以下 であることを判定します template <typename T> bool mid2(T a, T b, T c) { return (a <= b) && (b <= c); } // YES or NO template <typename T> void YES(T n) { cout << ((n) ? "YES" : "NO") << endl; } // Yes or No template <typename T> void Yes(T n) { cout << ((n) ? "Yes" : "No") << endl; } // yes or no template <typename T> void yes(T n) { cout << ((n) ? "yes" : "no") << endl; } // Yay! or :( template <typename T> void Yay(T n) { cout << ((n) ? "Yay!" : ":(") << endl; } // 標準入力します inline void in(void) { return; } template <typename First, typename... Rest> void in(First &first, Rest &...rest) { cin >> first; in(rest...); return; } // vectorを標準入力 template <typename T> void vin(T &V) { ll size = V.size(); REP(i, size) { cin >> V[i]; } return; } // 標準出力します inline void out(void) { cout << endl; return; } template <typename T> void out(T only) { cout << only << endl; return; } template <typename First, typename... Rest> void out(First first, Rest... rest) { cout << first << " "; out(rest...); return; } // vectorを標準出力 template <typename T> void vout(T &V) { ll size = V.size(); REP(i, size) { cout << V.at(i) << endl; } } // vectorを1行に標準出力 template <typename T> void vout2(T &V) { ll size = V.size(); REP(i, size) { cout << V[i] << " \n"[i == (size - 1)]; } } // 最大公約数を求めます int gcd(int a, int b) { return b != 0 ? gcd(b, a % b) : a; } // 最小公倍数を求めます int lcm(int a, int b) { return a * b / gcd(a, b); } // 文字を全て大文字にします string toStrUp(string str) { char diff = 'A' - 'a'; REP(i, str.size()) str[i] += diff; return str; } // 素因数分解します (O(sqrt(n))) map<int, int> prime_factor(int n) { map<int, int> ret; for (int i = 2; i * i <= n; i++) { while (n % i == 0) { ret[i]++; n /= i; } } if (n != 1) ret[n] = 1; return ret; } // 素数判定 (O(sqrt(n))) bool is_prime(int x) { for (int i = 2; i * i <= x; i++) { if (x % i == 0) return false; } return true; } // 進数変換 (O(log n)) template <typename T> vector<T> convert_base(T x, T b) { vector<T> ret; T t = 1, k = abs(b); while (x) { ret.emplace_back((x * t) % k); if (ret.back() < 0) ret.back() += k; x -= ret.back() * t; x /= k; t *= b / k; } if (ret.empty()) ret.emplace_back(0); reverse(begin(ret), end(ret)); return ret; } template <class T> inline bool chmin(T &a, T b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template <class T> inline bool chmax(T &a, T b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } signed main() { fast(); // 使えない変数名 // P, M, S, PQ, PQG // ここから int n, m, k; int s; in(n, k, s); if (s == 1000000000) { Vi ans(n, 1); REP(i, k) { ans[i] = s; } vout2(ans); } else { Vi ans(n, s + 1); REP(i, k) { ans[i] = s; } vout2(ans); } }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define int long long // 禁忌 using ll = long long; using lld = long double; #define P pair<ll, ll> #define Vi vector<ll> #define VVi vector<vector<ll>> #define Vd vector<double> #define Vb vector<bool> #define Vs vector<string> #define Vc vector<char> #define M map<ll, ll> #define S set<ll> #define PQ priority_queue<ll> #define PQG priority_queue < ll, V, greater<ll> // 重み付き辺 template <typename T> struct edge { int src, to; T cost; edge(int to, T cost) : src(-1), to(to), cost(cost) {} edge(int src, int to, T cost) : src(src), to(to), cost(cost) {} edge &operator=(const int &x) { to = x; return *this; } operator int() const { return to; } }; // 重み付き辺集合 template <typename T> using Edges = vector<edge<T>>; // 重み付きグラフ template <typename T> using WeightedGraph = vector<Edges<T>>; using UnWeightedGraph = VVi; // 重みなしグラフ // 距離行列 template <typename T> using Matrix = vector<vector<T>>; const int MOD = 1000000007; const int INF = 1061109567; const double EPS = 1e-10; const double PI = acos(-1.0); const int dx[4] = {1, 0, -1, 0}; const int dy[4] = {0, 1, 0, -1}; #define FOR(i, a, b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); ++i) #define REP(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i) #define PER(i, n) for (int i = (n - 1); i >= 0; --i) #define ALL(V) (V).begin(), (V).end() #define SORT(V) sort(ALL(V)) // 小さい方からソート #define REV(V) reverse(ALL(V)) // リバース #define RSORT(V) \ SORT(V); \ REV(V) // 大きい方からソート #define NEXP(V) next_permutation(ALL(V)) // 順列 #define pb(n) emplace_back(n) #define popb pop_back() #define endl '\n' #define Endl '\n' #define DUMP(x) cout << #x << " = " << (x) << endl // UnionFind class UnionFind { public: vector<int> par; vector<int> siz; UnionFind(int sz_) : par(sz_), siz(sz_, 1LL) { for (int i = 0; i < sz_; ++i) par[i] = i; } void init(ll sz_) { par.resize(sz_); siz.assign(sz_, 1LL); for (int i = 0; i < sz_; ++i) par[i] = i; } int root(int x) { while (par[x] != x) { x = par[x] = par[par[x]]; } return x; } bool merge(int x, int y) { x = root(x); y = root(y); if (x == y) return false; if (siz[x] < siz[y]) swap(x, y); siz[x] += siz[y]; par[y] = x; return true; } bool issame(int x, int y) { return root(x) == root(y); } int size(int x) { return siz[root(x)]; } }; // modint template <int mod> struct ModInt { int x; ModInt() : x(0) {} ModInt(int64_t y) : x(y >= 0 ? y % mod : (mod - (-y) % mod) % mod) {} ModInt &operator+=(const ModInt &p) { if ((x += p.x) >= mod) x -= mod; return *this; } ModInt &operator-=(const ModInt &p) { if ((x += mod - p.x) >= mod) x -= mod; return *this; } ModInt &operator*=(const ModInt &p) { x = (int)(1LL * x * p.x % mod); return *this; } ModInt &operator/=(const ModInt &p) { *this *= p.inverse(); return *this; } ModInt operator-() const { return ModInt(-x); } ModInt operator+(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) += p; } ModInt operator-(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) -= p; } ModInt operator*(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) *= p; } ModInt operator/(const ModInt &p) const { return ModInt(*this) /= p; } bool operator==(const ModInt &p) const { return x == p.x; } bool operator!=(const ModInt &p) const { return x != p.x; } ModInt inverse() const { int a = x, b = mod, u = 1, v = 0, t; while (b > 0) { t = a / b; swap(a -= t * b, b); swap(u -= t * v, v); } return ModInt(u); } ModInt pow(int64_t n) const { ModInt ret(1), mul(x); while (n > 0) { if (n & 1) ret *= mul; mul *= mul; n >>= 1; } return ret; } friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const ModInt &p) { return os << p.x; } friend istream &operator>>(istream &is, ModInt &a) { int64_t t; is >> t; a = ModInt<mod>(t); return (is); } static int get_mod() { return mod; } }; using modint = ModInt<MOD>; // dijkstra O(E logV) template <typename T> vector<T> dijkstra(WeightedGraph<T> &g, int s) { const auto INF2 = numeric_limits<T>::max(); vector<T> dist(g.size(), INF2); using Pi = pair<T, int>; priority_queue<Pi, vector<Pi>, greater<Pi>> que; dist[s] = 0; que.emplace(dist[s], s); while (!que.empty()) { T cost; int idx; tie(cost, idx) = que.top(); que.pop(); if (dist[idx] < cost) continue; for (auto &e : g[idx]) { auto next_cost = cost + e.cost; if (dist[e.to] <= next_cost) continue; dist[e.to] = next_cost; que.emplace(dist[e.to], e.to); } } return dist; } // 負の辺を持つ単一始点最短路 O(VE) template <typename T> vector<T> bellman_ford(Edges<T> &edges, int V, int s) { const auto INF2 = numeric_limits<T>::max(); vector<T> dist(V, INF2); dist[s] = 0; REP(i, (V - 1)) { for (auto &e : edges) { if (dist[e.src] == INF2) continue; dist[e.to] = min(dist[e.to], dist[e.src] + e.cost); } } for (auto &e : edges) { if (dist[e.src] == INF2) continue; if (dist[e.src] + e.cost < dist[e.to]) return vector<T>(); } return dist; } // 全点対間最短路 O(V^3) template <typename T> void warshall_floyd(Matrix<T> &g, T lINF) { ll n = g.size(); REP(k, n) { REP(i, n) { REP(j, n) { if (g[i][k] == lINF || g[k][j] == lINF) continue; g[i][j] = min(g[i][j], g[i][k] + g[k][j]); } } } return; } // 入出力高速化 void fast(void) { cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cout << fixed << setprecision(15); return; } // vectorの合計値を返します ll vsum(Vi V) { ll res = 0LL; ll size = V.size(); REP(i, size) { res += V.at(i); } return res; } // vectorの平均値を返します lld vave(Vi V) { lld size = V.size(); return (lld)vsum(V) / size; } // vectorの最大値を返します ll vmax(Vi V) { RSORT(V); return V.at(0); } // vectorの最小値を返します ll vmin(Vi V) { SORT(V); return V.at(0); } // 数値 b が a より大きく、 c より小さいことを判定します template <typename T> bool mid1(T a, T b, T c) { return (a < b) && (b < c); } // 数値 b が a以上 で、c以下 であることを判定します template <typename T> bool mid2(T a, T b, T c) { return (a <= b) && (b <= c); } // YES or NO template <typename T> void YES(T n) { cout << ((n) ? "YES" : "NO") << endl; } // Yes or No template <typename T> void Yes(T n) { cout << ((n) ? "Yes" : "No") << endl; } // yes or no template <typename T> void yes(T n) { cout << ((n) ? "yes" : "no") << endl; } // Yay! or :( template <typename T> void Yay(T n) { cout << ((n) ? "Yay!" : ":(") << endl; } // 標準入力します inline void in(void) { return; } template <typename First, typename... Rest> void in(First &first, Rest &...rest) { cin >> first; in(rest...); return; } // vectorを標準入力 template <typename T> void vin(T &V) { ll size = V.size(); REP(i, size) { cin >> V[i]; } return; } // 標準出力します inline void out(void) { cout << endl; return; } template <typename T> void out(T only) { cout << only << endl; return; } template <typename First, typename... Rest> void out(First first, Rest... rest) { cout << first << " "; out(rest...); return; } // vectorを標準出力 template <typename T> void vout(T &V) { ll size = V.size(); REP(i, size) { cout << V.at(i) << endl; } } // vectorを1行に標準出力 template <typename T> void vout2(T &V) { ll size = V.size(); REP(i, size) { cout << V[i] << " \n"[i == (size - 1)]; } } // 最大公約数を求めます int gcd(int a, int b) { return b != 0 ? gcd(b, a % b) : a; } // 最小公倍数を求めます int lcm(int a, int b) { return a * b / gcd(a, b); } // 文字を全て大文字にします string toStrUp(string str) { char diff = 'A' - 'a'; REP(i, str.size()) str[i] += diff; return str; } // 素因数分解します (O(sqrt(n))) map<int, int> prime_factor(int n) { map<int, int> ret; for (int i = 2; i * i <= n; i++) { while (n % i == 0) { ret[i]++; n /= i; } } if (n != 1) ret[n] = 1; return ret; } // 素数判定 (O(sqrt(n))) bool is_prime(int x) { for (int i = 2; i * i <= x; i++) { if (x % i == 0) return false; } return true; } // 進数変換 (O(log n)) template <typename T> vector<T> convert_base(T x, T b) { vector<T> ret; T t = 1, k = abs(b); while (x) { ret.emplace_back((x * t) % k); if (ret.back() < 0) ret.back() += k; x -= ret.back() * t; x /= k; t *= b / k; } if (ret.empty()) ret.emplace_back(0); reverse(begin(ret), end(ret)); return ret; } template <class T> inline bool chmin(T &a, T b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template <class T> inline bool chmax(T &a, T b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } signed main() { fast(); // 使えない変数名 // P, M, S, PQ, PQG // ここから int n, m, k; int s; in(n, k, s); if (s == 1000000000) { Vi ans(n, 1); REP(i, k) { ans[i] = s; } vout2(ans); } else { Vi ans(n, s + 1); REP(i, k) { ans[i] = s; } vout2(ans); } }
delete
0
3
0
0
0
p02797
C++
Runtime Error
#define __mode_debug__ /* ξ ll _ll_ / ∞ \ │* A *│ │* C *│ │* 祈 *│ │* 願 *│ │* *│  ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ */ // C++14 (GCC 5.4.1) #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #ifdef __mode_debug__ #define DBG #else #define DBG if (false) #endif #define LLINF (1LL << 60) using ll = long long; #define mod (1e9 + 7) #define whole(a) (a).begin(), (a).end() #define rwhole(a) (a).rbegin(), (a).rend() #define repd(i, a, b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); i++) #define rep(i, n) repd(i, 0, n) #define rrepd(i, a, b) for (int i = (a); i >= (b); i--) #define each(itr, ds) for (auto itr = (ds).begin(); itr != (ds).end(); itr++) template <typename T> inline bool chmax(T &a, T b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; } template <typename T> inline bool chmin(T &a, T b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; } template <typename T> inline string toString(const T &a) { ostringstream oss; oss << a; return oss.str(); } // DUMP // ostream vector<T> , vector<vector<T>> , set<T> ,queue<T> , // priority_queue<T> , pair<T,U> , map<T,U> template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, vector<T> &vec) { os << "{ "; rep(i, vec.size()) os << ((i == 0) ? "" : ", ") << i << ":" << vec[i]; os << " }"; return os; } template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, vector<vector<T>> &vec) { os << "{" << endl; rep(i, vec.size()) os << "\t " << i << ":" << vec[i] << ((i == vec.size() - 1) ? "" : ",") << endl; os << "\t }"; return os; } template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, set<T> &p) { os << "{ "; each(itr, p) os << ((itr == p.begin()) ? "" : ", ") << *itr; os << " }"; return os; } template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, queue<T> &p) { queue<T> q(p); os << "[< " << (q.empty() ? " <]" : ""); while (!q.empty()) { os << q.front(); q.pop(); os << (q.empty() ? " <]" : ", "); } return os; } template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, priority_queue<T> &p) { priority_queue<T> q(p); os << "[< " << (q.empty() ? " <]" : ""); while (!q.empty()) { os << q.top(); q.pop(); os << (q.empty() ? " <]" : ", "); } return os; } template <class T, class U> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, pair<T, U> &p) { os << "(" << p.first << "," << p.second << ")"; return os; } template <class T, class U> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, map<T, U> &p) { os << "{ "; each(itr, p) os << ((itr == p.begin()) ? "" : ", ") << itr->first << ":" << itr->second; os << " }"; return os; } void dump_f(string &nm, char t) { cerr << endl; } template <class T, class... Ts> void dump_f(string &nm, char t, T &&x, Ts &&...ts) { int l = nm.find_first_of(','); string name(nm, 0, l), nx(nm, l + 1, -1); if (t == '\n') cerr << " " << name << "\t: " << x << t; else cerr << name << ": " << x << "," << t; dump_f(nx, t, forward<Ts>(ts)...); } template <class... Ts> void dump_m(int &&ln, string &&nm, char t, Ts &&...ts) { cerr << "[ln: " << ln << "]" << t; dump_f(nm, t, forward<Ts>(ts)...); } #define dump(...) DBG dump_m(__LINE__, #__VA_ARGS__, '\n', __VA_ARGS__) #define dl(...) DBG dump_m(__LINE__, #__VA_ARGS__, '\t', __VA_ARGS__) #define lower_bound_idx(V, c) distance(V.begin(), lower_bound(whole(V), c)) int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); // stdoutとcoutの同期解除 cin.tie(nullptr); // cinとcoutの同期解除 ll N, K, S; cin >> N >> K >> S; vector<int> ans(N); ll i = 0, cnt = K; ll t = 0; while (i < N - cnt) { t = 0; while (i < N - cnt && t < S - 1) { ans[i] = 1; i++; t++; } if (i < N - cnt) { ans[i] = S; cnt--; i++; } } while (i < N) { ans[i] = S; i++; } rep(i, N) { cout << (i == 0 ? "" : " ") << ans[i]; } cout << endl; return (0); }
#define __mode_debug__ /* ξ ll _ll_ / ∞ \ │* A *│ │* C *│ │* 祈 *│ │* 願 *│ │* *│  ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ */ // C++14 (GCC 5.4.1) #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #ifdef __mode_debug__ #define DBG #else #define DBG if (false) #endif #define LLINF (1LL << 60) using ll = long long; #define mod (1e9 + 7) #define whole(a) (a).begin(), (a).end() #define rwhole(a) (a).rbegin(), (a).rend() #define repd(i, a, b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); i++) #define rep(i, n) repd(i, 0, n) #define rrepd(i, a, b) for (int i = (a); i >= (b); i--) #define each(itr, ds) for (auto itr = (ds).begin(); itr != (ds).end(); itr++) template <typename T> inline bool chmax(T &a, T b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; } template <typename T> inline bool chmin(T &a, T b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; } template <typename T> inline string toString(const T &a) { ostringstream oss; oss << a; return oss.str(); } // DUMP // ostream vector<T> , vector<vector<T>> , set<T> ,queue<T> , // priority_queue<T> , pair<T,U> , map<T,U> template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, vector<T> &vec) { os << "{ "; rep(i, vec.size()) os << ((i == 0) ? "" : ", ") << i << ":" << vec[i]; os << " }"; return os; } template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, vector<vector<T>> &vec) { os << "{" << endl; rep(i, vec.size()) os << "\t " << i << ":" << vec[i] << ((i == vec.size() - 1) ? "" : ",") << endl; os << "\t }"; return os; } template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, set<T> &p) { os << "{ "; each(itr, p) os << ((itr == p.begin()) ? "" : ", ") << *itr; os << " }"; return os; } template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, queue<T> &p) { queue<T> q(p); os << "[< " << (q.empty() ? " <]" : ""); while (!q.empty()) { os << q.front(); q.pop(); os << (q.empty() ? " <]" : ", "); } return os; } template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, priority_queue<T> &p) { priority_queue<T> q(p); os << "[< " << (q.empty() ? " <]" : ""); while (!q.empty()) { os << q.top(); q.pop(); os << (q.empty() ? " <]" : ", "); } return os; } template <class T, class U> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, pair<T, U> &p) { os << "(" << p.first << "," << p.second << ")"; return os; } template <class T, class U> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, map<T, U> &p) { os << "{ "; each(itr, p) os << ((itr == p.begin()) ? "" : ", ") << itr->first << ":" << itr->second; os << " }"; return os; } void dump_f(string &nm, char t) { cerr << endl; } template <class T, class... Ts> void dump_f(string &nm, char t, T &&x, Ts &&...ts) { int l = nm.find_first_of(','); string name(nm, 0, l), nx(nm, l + 1, -1); if (t == '\n') cerr << " " << name << "\t: " << x << t; else cerr << name << ": " << x << "," << t; dump_f(nx, t, forward<Ts>(ts)...); } template <class... Ts> void dump_m(int &&ln, string &&nm, char t, Ts &&...ts) { cerr << "[ln: " << ln << "]" << t; dump_f(nm, t, forward<Ts>(ts)...); } #define dump(...) DBG dump_m(__LINE__, #__VA_ARGS__, '\n', __VA_ARGS__) #define dl(...) DBG dump_m(__LINE__, #__VA_ARGS__, '\t', __VA_ARGS__) #define lower_bound_idx(V, c) distance(V.begin(), lower_bound(whole(V), c)) int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); // stdoutとcoutの同期解除 cin.tie(nullptr); // cinとcoutの同期解除 ll N, K, S; cin >> N >> K >> S; vector<int> ans(N); if (S == 1000000000LL) { rep(i, K) { ans[i] = S; } repd(i, K, N) { ans[i] = 1; } } else { rep(i, K) { ans[i] = S; } repd(i, K, N) { ans[i] = S + 1; } } rep(i, N) { cout << (i == 0 ? "" : " ") << ans[i]; } cout << endl; return (0); }
replace
133
151
133
139
0
p02797
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define inf INT_MAX #define INF LLONG_MAX #define ll long long #define ull unsigned long long #define M (int)(1e9 + 7) #define P pair<int, int> #define FOR(i, m, n) for (int i = (int)m; i < (int)n; i++) #define RFOR(i, m, n) for (int i = (int)m; i >= (int)n; i--) #define rep(i, n) FOR(i, 0, n) #define rrep(i, n) RFOR(i, n, 0) #define all(a) a.begin(), a.end() const int vx[4] = {0, 1, 0, -1}; const int vy[4] = {1, 0, -1, 0}; #define F first #define S second #define PB push_back #define EB emplace_back #define int ll #define vi vector<int> #define IP pair<int, P> #define PI pair<P, int> #define PP pair<P, P> #define Yes(f) \ { cout << (f ? "Yes" : "No") << endl; } #define YES(f) \ { cout << (f ? "YES" : "NO") << endl; } signed main() { cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cout << fixed << setprecision(20); int n, k, s; cin >> n >> k >> s; rep(i, n) { cout << s / k + !!(s % (i + 1)) << ' '; } cout << endl; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define inf INT_MAX #define INF LLONG_MAX #define ll long long #define ull unsigned long long #define M (int)(1e9 + 7) #define P pair<int, int> #define FOR(i, m, n) for (int i = (int)m; i < (int)n; i++) #define RFOR(i, m, n) for (int i = (int)m; i >= (int)n; i--) #define rep(i, n) FOR(i, 0, n) #define rrep(i, n) RFOR(i, n, 0) #define all(a) a.begin(), a.end() const int vx[4] = {0, 1, 0, -1}; const int vy[4] = {1, 0, -1, 0}; #define F first #define S second #define PB push_back #define EB emplace_back #define int ll #define vi vector<int> #define IP pair<int, P> #define PI pair<P, int> #define PP pair<P, P> #define Yes(f) \ { cout << (f ? "Yes" : "No") << endl; } #define YES(f) \ { cout << (f ? "YES" : "NO") << endl; } signed main() { cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cout << fixed << setprecision(20); int n, k, s; cin >> n >> k >> s; rep(i, n) { if (i < k) { cout << s << ' '; } else { cout << ((s + 1) % (int)(1e9)) << ' '; } } cout << endl; }
replace
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39
47
0
p02797
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int n, k, s; cin >> n >> k >> s; // 4 2 3 // 1 1 1 1 // 5 3 100 // 100 100 100 1 1 vector<int> ans; for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i) { ans.push_back(s); } int tmp = s; while (!(1 <= tmp && tmp <= 1e9) or tmp == s) ++tmp; for (int i = k; i < n; ++i) { ans.push_back(tmp); } cout << ans[0]; for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) { cout << " " << ans[i]; } cout << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int n, k, s; cin >> n >> k >> s; // 4 2 3 // 1 1 1 1 // 5 3 100 // 100 100 100 1 1 vector<int> ans; for (int i = 0; i < k; ++i) { ans.push_back(s); } int tmp = s; while (!(1 <= tmp && tmp <= 1e9) or tmp == s) tmp = (tmp + 1) % int(1e9); for (int i = k; i < n; ++i) { ans.push_back(tmp); } cout << ans[0]; for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) { cout << " " << ans[i]; } cout << endl; return 0; }
replace
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20
19
20
TLE
p02797
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define M 1000000007 #define pb emplace_back #define f first #define s second #define rep(i, st, ed) for (ll i = st; i < ed; ++i) #define repn(i, st, ed) for (ll i = st; i <= ed; ++i) #define repb(i, ed, st) for (ll i = ed; i >= st; --i) #define all(v) v.begin(), v.end() #define UNIQUE(v) v.erase(unique(v.begin(), v.end()), v.end()); #define PI acosl(-1.0) typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long int llt; typedef long double ld; typedef pair<ll, ll> pll; typedef vector<ll> vec; typedef vector<pll> vecp; typedef map<ll, ll> mpll; const int N = 1e5 + 10; const ll INF = 1LL << 60; template <class T> void chmax(T &a, T b) { if (a < b) a = b; } template <class T> void chmin(T &a, T b) { if (a > b) a = b; } template <typename A, typename B> string to_string(pair<A, B> p); template <typename A, typename B, typename C> string to_string(tuple<A, B, C> p); template <typename A, typename B, typename C, typename D> string to_string(tuple<A, B, C, D> p); string to_string(const string &s) { return '"' + s + '"'; } string to_string(const char *s) { return to_string((string)s); } string to_string(bool b) { return (b ? "true" : "false"); } string to_string(vector<bool> v) { bool first = true; string res = "{"; for (int i = 0; i < static_cast<int>(v.size()); i++) { if (!first) { res += ", "; } first = false; res += to_string(v[i]); } res += "}"; return res; } template <size_t N> string to_string(bitset<N> v) { string res = ""; for (size_t i = 0; i < N; i++) { res += static_cast<char>('0' + v[i]); } return res; } template <typename A> string to_string(A v) { bool first = true; string res = "{"; for (const auto &x : v) { if (!first) { res += ", "; } first = false; res += to_string(x); } res += "}"; return res; } template <typename A, typename B> string to_string(pair<A, B> p) { return "(" + to_string(p.first) + ", " + to_string(p.second) + ")"; } template <typename A, typename B, typename C> string to_string(tuple<A, B, C> p) { return "(" + to_string(get<0>(p)) + ", " + to_string(get<1>(p)) + ", " + to_string(get<2>(p)) + ")"; } template <typename A, typename B, typename C, typename D> string to_string(tuple<A, B, C, D> p) { return "(" + to_string(get<0>(p)) + ", " + to_string(get<1>(p)) + ", " + to_string(get<2>(p)) + ", " + to_string(get<3>(p)) + ")"; } void debug_out() { cerr << endl; } template <typename Head, typename... Tail> void debug_out(Head H, Tail... T) { cerr << to_string(H) << endl; debug_out(T...); } #define LOCAL 3 #ifdef LOCAL #define debug(...) \ cerr << "[" << #__VA_ARGS__ << "]:" << endl, debug_out(__VA_ARGS__) #else #define debug(...) 42 #endif void solve() { ll n, k, s; cin >> n >> k >> s; ll rem = n - k; ll cnt = 0; ll mm = rem / (s - 1); while (mm--) { rep(i, 0, s - 1) cout << 1 << " "; cout << s << " "; cnt++; } ll m = rem % (s - 1); while (m--) { cout << 1 << " "; } rep(i, 0, k - cnt) cout << s << " "; } int main() { ll Tests = 1; // cin>>Tests; while (Tests--) { solve(); } return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define M 1000000007 #define pb emplace_back #define f first #define s second #define rep(i, st, ed) for (ll i = st; i < ed; ++i) #define repn(i, st, ed) for (ll i = st; i <= ed; ++i) #define repb(i, ed, st) for (ll i = ed; i >= st; --i) #define all(v) v.begin(), v.end() #define UNIQUE(v) v.erase(unique(v.begin(), v.end()), v.end()); #define PI acosl(-1.0) typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long int llt; typedef long double ld; typedef pair<ll, ll> pll; typedef vector<ll> vec; typedef vector<pll> vecp; typedef map<ll, ll> mpll; const int N = 1e5 + 10; const ll INF = 1LL << 60; template <class T> void chmax(T &a, T b) { if (a < b) a = b; } template <class T> void chmin(T &a, T b) { if (a > b) a = b; } template <typename A, typename B> string to_string(pair<A, B> p); template <typename A, typename B, typename C> string to_string(tuple<A, B, C> p); template <typename A, typename B, typename C, typename D> string to_string(tuple<A, B, C, D> p); string to_string(const string &s) { return '"' + s + '"'; } string to_string(const char *s) { return to_string((string)s); } string to_string(bool b) { return (b ? "true" : "false"); } string to_string(vector<bool> v) { bool first = true; string res = "{"; for (int i = 0; i < static_cast<int>(v.size()); i++) { if (!first) { res += ", "; } first = false; res += to_string(v[i]); } res += "}"; return res; } template <size_t N> string to_string(bitset<N> v) { string res = ""; for (size_t i = 0; i < N; i++) { res += static_cast<char>('0' + v[i]); } return res; } template <typename A> string to_string(A v) { bool first = true; string res = "{"; for (const auto &x : v) { if (!first) { res += ", "; } first = false; res += to_string(x); } res += "}"; return res; } template <typename A, typename B> string to_string(pair<A, B> p) { return "(" + to_string(p.first) + ", " + to_string(p.second) + ")"; } template <typename A, typename B, typename C> string to_string(tuple<A, B, C> p) { return "(" + to_string(get<0>(p)) + ", " + to_string(get<1>(p)) + ", " + to_string(get<2>(p)) + ")"; } template <typename A, typename B, typename C, typename D> string to_string(tuple<A, B, C, D> p) { return "(" + to_string(get<0>(p)) + ", " + to_string(get<1>(p)) + ", " + to_string(get<2>(p)) + ", " + to_string(get<3>(p)) + ")"; } void debug_out() { cerr << endl; } template <typename Head, typename... Tail> void debug_out(Head H, Tail... T) { cerr << to_string(H) << endl; debug_out(T...); } #define LOCAL 3 #ifdef LOCAL #define debug(...) \ cerr << "[" << #__VA_ARGS__ << "]:" << endl, debug_out(__VA_ARGS__) #else #define debug(...) 42 #endif void solve() { ll n, k, s; cin >> n >> k >> s; rep(i, 0, k) cout << s << " "; if (s == 1e9) s = 1; else s++; rep(i, 0, n - k) cout << s << " "; } int main() { ll Tests = 1; // cin>>Tests; while (Tests--) { solve(); } return 0; }
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118
131
118
124
0
p02797
Python
Runtime Error
def prime_decomposition(n): ret = set() x = n divisor = 2 while x % divisor == 0: x //= divisor ret.add(divisor) divisor = 3 while divisor * divisor <= n: while x % divisor == 0: x //= divisor ret.add(divisor) divisor += 2 if x > 1: ret.add(x) return ret def main(): from functools import reduce from operator import mul n, k, s = map(int, input().split()) pd = prime_decomposition(s) m = reduce(mul, pd) - 1 # 互いに素 ret = [s] * k + [m] * (n - k) print(*ret) if __name__ == "__main__": main()
def prime_decomposition(n): ret = set() x = n divisor = 2 while x % divisor == 0: x //= divisor ret.add(divisor) divisor = 3 while divisor * divisor <= n: while x % divisor == 0: x //= divisor ret.add(divisor) divisor += 2 if x > 1: ret.add(x) return ret def main(): from functools import reduce from operator import mul n, k, s = map(int, input().split()) pd = prime_decomposition(s) if not pd: m = s + 1 else: m = reduce(mul, pd) - 1 # 互いに素 ret = [s] * k + [m] * (n - k) print(*ret) if __name__ == "__main__": main()
replace
30
31
30
34
0
p02797
Python
Runtime Error
from sys import stdin N, K, S = [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().rstrip().split()] ans = [S] * K n = (N - K) // (S - 1) ans.extend([S + 1] * (N - K)) print(*ans)
from sys import stdin N, K, S = [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().rstrip().split()] ans = [S] * K if S == 10**9: ans.extend([1] * (N - K)) else: ans.extend([S + 1] * (N - K)) print(*ans)
replace
5
7
5
9
0
p02797
Python
Runtime Error
N, K, S = map(int, input().split()) M = 1_000_000_000 _S = M - 1 if S == M else M print(" ".join(list(map(str, [S] * K + [_S] * (N - K)))))
N, K, S = map(int, input().split()) M = 1000000000 _S = M - 1 if S == M else M print(" ".join(list(map(str, [S] * K + [_S] * (N - K)))))
replace
2
3
2
3
0
p02797
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define pb push_back #define INF (ll)1e9 using namespace std; using ll = long long; int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); ll n, k, s; cin >> n >> k >> s; vector<ll> ans; ll left, right; if (k == n) { while (k--) { ans.pb(s); } for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) { cout << ans[i] << " "; } } else if (s == 1) { while (k--) { ans.pb(1); } ll size = ans.size(); while (size != n) { ans.pb(INF); size++; } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { cout << ans[i] << " "; } } else { left = s / 2; // cerr<<left; right = s - left; k--; ans.pb(left); ans.pb(right); ll i = 0; while (k--) { if (i & 1) { ans.pb(right); } else ans.pb(left); i++; } ll p = ans.size(); ll MI = INF; if (s == INF) { MI--; } if (p < n) { // ll size = ans.size(); // cerr<<"\n"<<INF-1<<"\n"; while (p != n) { // cerr<<"\n\n"; ans.pb(MI); p++; } } for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { cout << ans[i] << " "; } } }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define pb push_back #define INF (ll)1e9 using namespace std; using ll = long long; int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); ll n, k, s; cin >> n >> k >> s; vector<ll> ans; ll left, right; if (k == n) { while (k--) { ans.pb(s); } for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) { cout << ans[i] << " "; } } else if (s == 1) { while (k--) { ans.pb(1); } ll size = ans.size(); while (size != n) { ans.pb(INF); size++; } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { cout << ans[i] << " "; } } else if (k == 0) { ll MI = INF; if (s == INF) { MI--; } ans.resize(n, MI); for (auto it : ans) { cout << it << " "; } } else { left = s / 2; // cerr<<left; right = s - left; k--; ans.pb(left); ans.pb(right); ll i = 0; while (k--) { if (i & 1) { ans.pb(right); } else ans.pb(left); i++; } ll p = ans.size(); ll MI = INF; if (s == INF) { MI--; } if (p < n) { // ll size = ans.size(); // cerr<<"\n"<<INF-1<<"\n"; while (p != n) { // cerr<<"\n\n"; ans.pb(MI); p++; } } for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { cout << ans[i] << " "; } } }
insert
31
31
31
40
0
p02797
C++
Runtime Error
/** * author : The San Cao (caothesan@gmail.com) * created : 2020.02.08 11:01:47 +07 */ #include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <utility> #include <vector> using namespace std; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(NULL); int n, k, s; cin >> n >> k >> s; vector<int> result(k - 1, s); int m = min(n - k + 1, s); for (int i = 0; i < m - 1; ++i) result.push_back(s / m); result.push_back(s / m + s % m); while (result.size() < n) result.push_back(s + 1); for (auto it : result) cout << it << " "; return 0; }
/** * author : The San Cao (caothesan@gmail.com) * created : 2020.02.08 11:01:47 +07 */ #include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <utility> #include <vector> using namespace std; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(NULL); int n, k, s; cin >> n >> k >> s; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) cout << s + (i >= k) * (s == 1 ? 1 : -1) << " "; return 0; }
replace
17
26
17
19
0
p02797
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define int long long int mt19937 rng(std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::nanoseconds>( chrono::high_resolution_clock::now().time_since_epoch()) .count()); #define mp make_pair #define pb push_back #define F first #define S second const int N = 1000005; #define M 1000000007 #define double long double #define BINF 10000000000000 #define init(arr, val) memset(arr, val, sizeof(arr)) #define MAXN 15000001 #define deb(x) cout << #x << " " << x << "\n"; const int LG = 22; /* Created at 15:28 */ #undef int int main() { #define int long long int ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE freopen("ip.txt", "r", stdin); freopen("op.txt", "w", stdout); #endif int n, k, s; cin >> n >> k >> s; int a[n]; for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) { a[i] = s; } int sum = 0; for (int i = k; i < n; i++) { sum++; if (sum == s) { a[i] = s + 1; sum = 0; continue; } else a[i] = 1; } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << a[i] << ' '; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define int long long int mt19937 rng(std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::nanoseconds>( chrono::high_resolution_clock::now().time_since_epoch()) .count()); #define mp make_pair #define pb push_back #define F first #define S second const int N = 1000005; #define M 1000000007 #define double long double #define BINF 10000000000000 #define init(arr, val) memset(arr, val, sizeof(arr)) #define MAXN 15000001 #define deb(x) cout << #x << " " << x << "\n"; const int LG = 22; /* Created at 15:28 */ #undef int int main() { #define int long long int ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); int n, k, s; cin >> n >> k >> s; int a[n]; for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) { a[i] = s; } int sum = 0; for (int i = k; i < n; i++) { sum++; if (sum == s) { a[i] = s + 1; sum = 0; continue; } else a[i] = 1; } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << a[i] << ' '; return 0; }
delete
30
35
30
30
-11
p02797
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; int main() { ll n, k, s; cin >> n >> k >> s; ll a[n]; for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) { a[i] = s; } ll temp = s / (n - k); if (temp > 1) temp = 1; else temp = 10; for (int i = k; i < n; i++) { a[i] = temp; } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { cout << a[i] << " "; } }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; int main() { ll n, k, s; cin >> n >> k >> s; ll a[n]; for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) { a[i] = s; } ll temp = 1000000000; if (s == temp) temp = 999999999; for (int i = k; i < n; i++) { a[i] = temp; } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { cout << a[i] << " "; } }
replace
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15
10
14
0
p02797
C++
Runtime Error
#include <algorithm> #include <cassert> #include <cfloat> #include <climits> #include <cmath> #include <complex> #include <cstdio> #include <cstdlib> #include <cstring> #include <functional> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <memory> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <sstream> #include <stack> #include <string> #include <utility> #include <vector> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; #define sz size() #define pb push_back #define mp make_pair #define fi first #define se second #define all(c) (c).begin(), (c).end() #define rep(i, a, b) for (ll i = (a); i < (b); ++i) #define per(i, a, b) for (ll i = b - 1LL; i >= (a); --i) #define clr(a, b) memset((a), (b), sizeof(a)) #define ctos(c) string(1, c) #define endl "\n" #define print(x) cout << #x << " = " << x << endl; #define MOD 1000000007 int main() { ll n, k, s; cin >> n >> k >> s; vector<ll> ans; if (s != 1000000000) { rep(i, 0, k) { ans.pb(s); } rep(i, 0, n - k) { ans.pb(1000000000); } } else { assert(false); } rep(i, 0, ans.sz) { cout << ans[i]; if (i != ans.sz - 1) cout << " "; } cout << endl; return 0; }
#include <algorithm> #include <cassert> #include <cfloat> #include <climits> #include <cmath> #include <complex> #include <cstdio> #include <cstdlib> #include <cstring> #include <functional> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <memory> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <sstream> #include <stack> #include <string> #include <utility> #include <vector> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; #define sz size() #define pb push_back #define mp make_pair #define fi first #define se second #define all(c) (c).begin(), (c).end() #define rep(i, a, b) for (ll i = (a); i < (b); ++i) #define per(i, a, b) for (ll i = b - 1LL; i >= (a); --i) #define clr(a, b) memset((a), (b), sizeof(a)) #define ctos(c) string(1, c) #define endl "\n" #define print(x) cout << #x << " = " << x << endl; #define MOD 1000000007 int main() { ll n, k, s; cin >> n >> k >> s; vector<ll> ans; if (s != 1000000000) { rep(i, 0, k) { ans.pb(s); } rep(i, 0, n - k) { ans.pb(1000000000); } } else { rep(i, 0, k) { ans.pb(1000000000); } rep(i, 0, n - k) { ans.pb(1); } } rep(i, 0, ans.sz) { cout << ans[i]; if (i != ans.sz - 1) cout << " "; } cout << endl; return 0; }
replace
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48
50
0
p02797
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i) #define repr(i, n) for (int i = (n); i >= 0; --i) #define FOR(i, m, n) for (int i = (m); i < (n); ++i) #define FORR(i, m, n) for (int i = (m); i >= (n); --i) #define equals(a, b) (fabs((a) - (b)) < EPS) using namespace std; typedef long long ll; const ll mod = 1000000007; const ll mod2 = 998244353; const int INF = 1e9; const long double EPS = 1e-10; int main() { int n, s, k; cin >> n >> s >> k; vector<int> a(n, INF); if (s == INF) { rep(i, n) a[i] = 1; } rep(i, k) a[i] = s; rep(i, n) { if (i) cout << " "; cout << a[i]; } cout << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i) #define repr(i, n) for (int i = (n); i >= 0; --i) #define FOR(i, m, n) for (int i = (m); i < (n); ++i) #define FORR(i, m, n) for (int i = (m); i >= (n); --i) #define equals(a, b) (fabs((a) - (b)) < EPS) using namespace std; typedef long long ll; const ll mod = 1000000007; const ll mod2 = 998244353; const int INF = 1e9; const long double EPS = 1e-10; int main() { int n, k, s; cin >> n >> k >> s; vector<int> a(n, INF); if (s == INF) { rep(i, n) a[i] = 1; } rep(i, k) a[i] = s; rep(i, n) { if (i) cout << " "; cout << a[i]; } cout << endl; return 0; }
replace
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14
16
0
p02797
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define For(i, a, b) for (int(i) = (a); (i) < (b); ++(i)) #define rFor(i, a, b) for (int(i) = (a)-1; (i) >= (b); --(i)) #define rep(i, n) For((i), 0, (n)) #define rrep(i, n) rFor((i), (n), 0) #define fi first #define se second using namespace std; typedef long long lint; typedef unsigned long long ulint; typedef pair<int, int> pii; typedef pair<int, lint> pil; typedef pair<lint, int> pli; template <class T> bool chmax(T &a, const T &b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template <class T> bool chmin(T &a, const T &b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } constexpr lint mod = 1e9 + 7; constexpr lint INF = mod * mod; constexpr int MAX = 1000010; int main() { int n, K, S; scanf("%d%d%d", &n, &K, &S); vector<int> ans; if (S == 1) { rep(i, K) ans.push_back(1); rep(i, n - K) ans.push_back(mod - 7); } else { ans.push_back(1); rep(i, K) ans.push_back(i % 2 == 0 ? S - 1 : 1); if (S != mod - 7) rep(i, n - K - 1) ans.push_back(mod - 7); else { int dummy = (int)(ans[ans.size() - 1] == 1 ? mod - 9 : mod - 8); rep(i, n - K - 1) ans.push_back(dummy); } } assert(ans.size() == n); for (int x : ans) printf("%d ", x); }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define For(i, a, b) for (int(i) = (a); (i) < (b); ++(i)) #define rFor(i, a, b) for (int(i) = (a)-1; (i) >= (b); --(i)) #define rep(i, n) For((i), 0, (n)) #define rrep(i, n) rFor((i), (n), 0) #define fi first #define se second using namespace std; typedef long long lint; typedef unsigned long long ulint; typedef pair<int, int> pii; typedef pair<int, lint> pil; typedef pair<lint, int> pli; template <class T> bool chmax(T &a, const T &b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template <class T> bool chmin(T &a, const T &b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } constexpr lint mod = 1e9 + 7; constexpr lint INF = mod * mod; constexpr int MAX = 1000010; int main() { int n, K, S; scanf("%d%d%d", &n, &K, &S); vector<int> ans; rep(i, K) ans.push_back(S); int dummy = (int)(S == mod - 7 ? 1 : mod - 7); rep(i, n - K) ans.push_back(dummy); for (int x : ans) printf("%d ", x); }
replace
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36
39
0
p02797
Python
Runtime Error
import sys import numpy as np read = sys.stdin.buffer.read readline = sys.stdin.buffer.readline readlines = sys.stdin.buffer.readlines sys.setrecursionlimit(500000) N, K, S = map(int, read().split()) S_half = [S // 2, S - S // 2] ans = [] for _ in range(N // 2 + 1): ans += S_half ans = np.array(ans[:N]) i = 0 cnt = 0 for i in range(N): if cnt == K: ans[i:N] = S - 1 idx = i break if sum(ans[i : i + 2]) == S: cnt += 1 continue if ans[idx - 1 : idx + 1].sum() != S: for s_ in S_half: if ans[idx - 1] + s_ == S: ans[idx] = s_ print(*ans)
import sys import numpy as np read = sys.stdin.buffer.read readline = sys.stdin.buffer.readline readlines = sys.stdin.buffer.readlines sys.setrecursionlimit(500000) N, K, S = map(int, read().split()) if S != 1: ans = [S - 1] * N else: ans = [S + 1] * N for i in range(K): ans[i] = S print(*ans)
replace
10
31
10
16
TLE
p02797
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++) using namespace std; signed main(void) { int n, m, k, s; cin >> n >> k >> s; vector<int> v; rep(i, k) { v.push_back(s); } m = n - k; v.erase(v.begin()); rep(i, m) { v.push_back(1); } v.push_back(s - m); sort(v.begin(), v.end()); rep(i, v.size()) printf("%d%c", v[i], i == v.size() - 1 ? ' ' : '\n'); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++) using namespace std; signed main(void) { int n, m, k, s; cin >> n >> k >> s; vector<int> v; rep(i, k) { v.push_back(s); } if (s < 1000000000) { rep(i, n - k) v.push_back(s + 1); } else { rep(i, n - k) v.push_back(1); } rep(i, v.size()) printf("%d%c", v[i], i == v.size() - 1 ? ' ' : '\n'); return 0; }
replace
9
14
9
14
0
p02798
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <cassert> #include <cstdio> #include <cstdlib> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <cmath> #include <functional> #include <bitset> #include <map> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <stack> #include <string> #include <tuple> #include <unordered_map> #include <unordered_set> #include <vector> #define TEST \ { IS_TEST = true; } #define fi first #define se second #define pb(x) \ { push_back(x); } using namespace std; using ll = int_fast64_t; using v_b = vector<bool>; using v_ll = vector<ll>; using str = string; using v_str = vector<string>; using p_ll = pair<ll, ll>; using vv_b = vector<v_b>; using vv_ll = vector<v_ll>; using vp_ll = vector<p_ll>; using vvv_ll = vector<vv_ll>; using vvp_ll = vector<vp_ll>; using ld = long double; using v_ld = vector<ld>; using vv_ld = vector<v_ld>; bool IS_TEST = false; ll ll_min64 = 1LL << 63; ll ll_max64 = ~ll_min64; ll ll_min32 = 1LL << 31; ll ll_max32 = ~ll_min32; ll MOD = 1000000007; /*displaying functions for debug*/ template <class T> void show2(const T &x) { cout << x; } template <class T1, class T2> void show2(const pair<T1, T2> &x) { cout << "{" << show2(x.first) << "," << show2(x.second) << "}"; } template <class T> void show(const T &x) { if (!IS_TEST) return; show2(x); cout << endl; } template <class T> void v_show(const T &v, ll n = -1) { if (!IS_TEST) return; auto itr = v.begin(); ll m = n; while (itr != v.end() && m != 0) { show2(*itr); cout << " "; itr++; m--; } cout << endl; } template <class T> void vv_show(const T &v, ll n = -1) { if (!IS_TEST) return; cout << "--------------------------------\n"; auto itr = v.begin(); ll m = n; while (itr != v.end() && m != 0) { v_show(*itr, n); itr++; m--; } cout << "--------------------------------" << endl; } /*--------------------------------*/ /*loading integers*/ void load(ll &x1) { cin >> x1; } void load(ll &x1, ll &x2) { cin >> x1 >> x2; } void load(ll &x1, ll &x2, ll &x3) { cin >> x1 >> x2 >> x3; } void load(ll &x1, ll &x2, ll &x3, ll &x4) { cin >> x1 >> x2 >> x3 >> x4; } void v_load(ll n, v_ll &v1, ll head = 0, ll tail = 0, ll init = 0) { ll m = n + head + tail; v1.assign(m, init); for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> v1[i + head]; } } void v_load(ll n, v_ll &v1, v_ll &v2, ll head = 0, ll tail = 0, ll init = 0) { ll m = n + head + tail; v1.assign(m, init); v2.assign(m, init); for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> v1[i + head] >> v2[i + head]; } } void v_load(ll n, v_ll &v1, v_ll &v2, v_ll &v3, ll head = 0, ll tail = 0, ll init = 0) { ll m = n + head + tail; v1.assign(m, init); v2.assign(m, init); v3.assign(m, init); for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> v1[i + head] >> v2[i + head] >> v3[i + head]; } } void v_load(ll n, v_ll &v1, v_ll &v2, v_ll &v3, v_ll &v4, ll head = 0, ll tail = 0, ll init = 0) { ll m = n + head + tail; v1.assign(m, init); v2.assign(m, init); v3.assign(m, init); v4.assign(m, init); for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> v1[i + head] >> v2[i + head] >> v3[i + head] >> v4[i + head]; } } /*--------------------------------*/ v_ll local_sort(ll x1 = ll_max64, ll x2 = ll_max64, ll x3 = ll_max64, ll x4 = ll_max64) { v_ll x{x1, x2, x3, x4}; sort(x.begin(), x.end()); return x; } ll max(ll x, ll y) { return x > y ? x : y; } ll max(v_ll::iterator b, v_ll::iterator e) { ll ans = *b; while (b < e) { ans = max(ans, *b); b++; } return ans; } ll argmax(v_ll::iterator b, v_ll::iterator e) { ll ans = 0, cnt = 0, val = *b; while (b < e) { if (val < *b) { ans = cnt; val = *b; } cnt++; b++; } return ans; } ll min(ll x, ll y) { return x < y ? x : y; } ll min(v_ll::iterator b, v_ll::iterator e) { ll ans = *b; while (b < e) { ans = min(ans, *b); b++; } return ans; } ll argmin(v_ll::iterator b, v_ll::iterator e) { ll ans = 0, cnt = 0, val = *b; while (b < e) { if (val > *b) { ans = cnt; val = *b; } cnt++; b++; } return ans; } ll sum(v_ll::iterator b, v_ll::iterator e) { ll ans = 0; while (b < e) { ans += *b; b++; } return ans; } template <class T> void chmax(T &x, const T &y) { if (x >= y) return; x = y; } template <class T> void chmin(T &x, const T &y) { if (x <= y) return; x = y; } template <class T, class S> void chmax(T &x, S &xx, const T &y, const S &yy) { if (x >= y) return; x = y; xx = yy; } template <class T, class S> void chmin(T &x, S &xx, const T &y, const S &yy) { if (x <= y) return; x = y; xx = yy; } template <class T> void quit(T x) { cout << x << endl; exit(0); } ll rem(ll x, ll y) { ll z = x % y; return z >= 0 ? z : z + y; } // setprecision(digit) ll N, M, K, H, W, ans; v_ll A, B, C; int main() { load(N); A.assign(N, 0); B.assign(N, 0); for (ll i = 0; i < N; i++) { scanf("%lld", &A[i]); } for (ll i = 0; i < N; i++) { scanf("%lld", &B[i]); } for (ll i = 1; i < N; i += 2) { swap(A[i], B[i]); } v_ll S(N / 2, 0); for (ll i = 0; i < N / 2; i++) { S[i] = i; } bool flag = true; ans = -1; while (flag) { v_ll T1(N - N / 2, 0); v_ll T2(N / 2, 0); ll j = 0, k = 0; bool good = true; for (ll i = 0; i < N; i++) { if (k < N / 2 && i == S[k]) { T2[k] = i; k++; } else { T1[j] = i; j++; } } sort(T1.begin(), T1.end(), [&](const ll &x, const ll &y) { if (A[x] < A[y]) return true; if (A[x] == A[y] && x < y) return true; return false; }); sort(T2.begin(), T2.end(), [&](const ll &x, const ll &y) { if (B[x] < B[y]) return true; if (B[x] == B[y] && x < y) return true; return false; }); for (ll i = 0; i < T2.size(); i++) { if (B[T2[i]] < A[T1[i]]) good = false; } for (ll i = 1; i < T1.size(); i++) { if (A[T1[i]] < B[T2[i - 1]]) good = false; } v_ll U; if (good) { for (ll i = 0; i < T1.size(); i++) { U.push_back(T1[i]); if (i < T2.size()) { U.push_back(T2[i]); } } ll a = 0; for (ll i = 0; i < N; i++) { for (ll j = i + 1; j < N; j++) { if (U[i] > U[j]) a++; } } if (ans < 0 || a < ans) ans = a; } ll i = 0; for (i = N / 2 - 1; i >= 0; i--) { S[i]++; if (S[i] <= N - (N / 2) + i) { i++; break; } if (i == 0) flag = false; } for (; i < N / 2; i++) { if (i > 0) S[i] = S[i - 1] + 1; } } cout << ans << endl; }
#include <cassert> #include <cstdio> #include <cstdlib> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <cmath> #include <functional> #include <bitset> #include <map> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <stack> #include <string> #include <tuple> #include <unordered_map> #include <unordered_set> #include <vector> #define TEST \ { IS_TEST = true; } #define fi first #define se second #define pb(x) \ { push_back(x); } using namespace std; using ll = int_fast64_t; using v_b = vector<bool>; using v_ll = vector<ll>; using str = string; using v_str = vector<string>; using p_ll = pair<ll, ll>; using vv_b = vector<v_b>; using vv_ll = vector<v_ll>; using vp_ll = vector<p_ll>; using vvv_ll = vector<vv_ll>; using vvp_ll = vector<vp_ll>; using ld = long double; using v_ld = vector<ld>; using vv_ld = vector<v_ld>; bool IS_TEST = false; ll ll_min64 = 1LL << 63; ll ll_max64 = ~ll_min64; ll ll_min32 = 1LL << 31; ll ll_max32 = ~ll_min32; ll MOD = 1000000007; /*displaying functions for debug*/ template <class T> void show2(const T &x) { cout << x; } template <class T1, class T2> void show2(const pair<T1, T2> &x) { cout << "{" << show2(x.first) << "," << show2(x.second) << "}"; } template <class T> void show(const T &x) { if (!IS_TEST) return; show2(x); cout << endl; } template <class T> void v_show(const T &v, ll n = -1) { if (!IS_TEST) return; auto itr = v.begin(); ll m = n; while (itr != v.end() && m != 0) { show2(*itr); cout << " "; itr++; m--; } cout << endl; } template <class T> void vv_show(const T &v, ll n = -1) { if (!IS_TEST) return; cout << "--------------------------------\n"; auto itr = v.begin(); ll m = n; while (itr != v.end() && m != 0) { v_show(*itr, n); itr++; m--; } cout << "--------------------------------" << endl; } /*--------------------------------*/ /*loading integers*/ void load(ll &x1) { cin >> x1; } void load(ll &x1, ll &x2) { cin >> x1 >> x2; } void load(ll &x1, ll &x2, ll &x3) { cin >> x1 >> x2 >> x3; } void load(ll &x1, ll &x2, ll &x3, ll &x4) { cin >> x1 >> x2 >> x3 >> x4; } void v_load(ll n, v_ll &v1, ll head = 0, ll tail = 0, ll init = 0) { ll m = n + head + tail; v1.assign(m, init); for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> v1[i + head]; } } void v_load(ll n, v_ll &v1, v_ll &v2, ll head = 0, ll tail = 0, ll init = 0) { ll m = n + head + tail; v1.assign(m, init); v2.assign(m, init); for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> v1[i + head] >> v2[i + head]; } } void v_load(ll n, v_ll &v1, v_ll &v2, v_ll &v3, ll head = 0, ll tail = 0, ll init = 0) { ll m = n + head + tail; v1.assign(m, init); v2.assign(m, init); v3.assign(m, init); for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> v1[i + head] >> v2[i + head] >> v3[i + head]; } } void v_load(ll n, v_ll &v1, v_ll &v2, v_ll &v3, v_ll &v4, ll head = 0, ll tail = 0, ll init = 0) { ll m = n + head + tail; v1.assign(m, init); v2.assign(m, init); v3.assign(m, init); v4.assign(m, init); for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> v1[i + head] >> v2[i + head] >> v3[i + head] >> v4[i + head]; } } /*--------------------------------*/ v_ll local_sort(ll x1 = ll_max64, ll x2 = ll_max64, ll x3 = ll_max64, ll x4 = ll_max64) { v_ll x{x1, x2, x3, x4}; sort(x.begin(), x.end()); return x; } ll max(ll x, ll y) { return x > y ? x : y; } ll max(v_ll::iterator b, v_ll::iterator e) { ll ans = *b; while (b < e) { ans = max(ans, *b); b++; } return ans; } ll argmax(v_ll::iterator b, v_ll::iterator e) { ll ans = 0, cnt = 0, val = *b; while (b < e) { if (val < *b) { ans = cnt; val = *b; } cnt++; b++; } return ans; } ll min(ll x, ll y) { return x < y ? x : y; } ll min(v_ll::iterator b, v_ll::iterator e) { ll ans = *b; while (b < e) { ans = min(ans, *b); b++; } return ans; } ll argmin(v_ll::iterator b, v_ll::iterator e) { ll ans = 0, cnt = 0, val = *b; while (b < e) { if (val > *b) { ans = cnt; val = *b; } cnt++; b++; } return ans; } ll sum(v_ll::iterator b, v_ll::iterator e) { ll ans = 0; while (b < e) { ans += *b; b++; } return ans; } template <class T> void chmax(T &x, const T &y) { if (x >= y) return; x = y; } template <class T> void chmin(T &x, const T &y) { if (x <= y) return; x = y; } template <class T, class S> void chmax(T &x, S &xx, const T &y, const S &yy) { if (x >= y) return; x = y; xx = yy; } template <class T, class S> void chmin(T &x, S &xx, const T &y, const S &yy) { if (x <= y) return; x = y; xx = yy; } template <class T> void quit(T x) { cout << x << endl; exit(0); } ll rem(ll x, ll y) { ll z = x % y; return z >= 0 ? z : z + y; } // setprecision(digit) ll N, M, K, H, W, ans; v_ll A, B, C; int main() { load(N); A.assign(N, 0); B.assign(N, 0); for (ll i = 0; i < N; i++) { scanf("%lld", &A[i]); } for (ll i = 0; i < N; i++) { scanf("%lld", &B[i]); } for (ll i = 1; i < N; i += 2) { swap(A[i], B[i]); } v_ll S(N / 2, 0); for (ll i = 0; i < N / 2; i++) { S[i] = i; } bool flag = true; ans = -1; while (flag) { v_ll T1(N - N / 2, 0); v_ll T2(N / 2, 0); ll j = 0, k = 0; bool good = true; for (ll i = 0; i < N; i++) { if (k < N / 2 && i == S[k]) { T2[k] = i; k++; } else { T1[j] = i; j++; } } sort(T1.begin(), T1.end(), [&](const ll &x, const ll &y) { if (A[x] < A[y]) return true; if (A[x] == A[y] && x < y) return true; return false; }); sort(T2.begin(), T2.end(), [&](const ll &x, const ll &y) { if (B[x] < B[y]) return true; if (B[x] == B[y] && x < y) return true; return false; }); for (ll i = 0; i < T2.size(); i++) { if (B[T2[i]] < A[T1[i]]) good = false; } for (ll i = 1; i < T1.size(); i++) { if (A[T1[i]] < B[T2[i - 1]]) good = false; } v_ll U; if (good) { for (ll i = 0; i < T1.size(); i++) { U.push_back(T1[i]); if (i < T2.size()) { U.push_back(T2[i]); } } ll a = 0; for (ll i = 0; i < N; i++) { for (ll j = i + 1; j < N; j++) { if (U[i] > U[j]) a++; } } if (ans < 0 || a < ans) ans = a; if (ans == 0) quit(0); } ll i = 0; for (i = N / 2 - 1; i >= 0; i--) { S[i]++; if (S[i] <= N - (N / 2) + i) { i++; break; } if (i == 0) flag = false; } for (; i < N / 2; i++) { if (i > 0) S[i] = S[i - 1] + 1; } } cout << ans << endl; }
insert
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307
307
310
TLE
p02798
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using lint = long long; const lint mod = 1e9 + 7; #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define bitcount(n) __builtin_popcountl((lint)(n)) #define fcout cout << fixed << setprecision(15) #define highest(x) (63 - __builtin_clzl(x)) #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) const int inf9 = 1e9; const lint inf18 = 1e18; template <class T> inline void YES(T condition) { if (condition) cout << "YES" << endl; else cout << "NO" << endl; } template <class T> inline void Yes(T condition) { if (condition) cout << "Yes" << endl; else cout << "No" << endl; } template <class T = string, class U = char> int character_count(T text, U character) { int ans = 0; for (U i : text) { ans += (i == character); } return ans; } lint power(lint base, lint exponent, lint module) { if (exponent % 2) { return power(base, exponent - 1, module) * base % module; } else if (exponent) { lint root_ans = power(base, exponent / 2, module); return root_ans * root_ans % module; } else { return 1; } } struct position { int y, x; }; position mv[4] = { {0, -1}, {1, 0}, {0, 1}, {-1, 0}}; // double euclidean(position first, position second){ return // sqrt((second.x - first.x) * (second.x - first.x) + (second.y - // first.y) * (second.y - first.y)); } template <class T, class U> string to_string(pair<T, U> x) { return to_string(x.first) + "," + to_string(x.second); } string to_string(string x) { return x; } template <class itr> void array_output(itr start, itr goal) { string ans; for (auto i = start; i != goal; i++) ans += to_string(*i) + " "; if (!ans.empty()) ans.pop_back(); cout << ans << endl; } template <class itr> void cins(itr first, itr last) { for (auto i = first; i != last; i++) { cin >> (*i); } } template <class T> T gcd(T a, T b) { if (a && b) { return gcd(min(a, b), max(a, b) % min(a, b)); } else { return a; } } template <class T> T lcm(T a, T b) { return a / gcd(a, b) * b; } struct combination { vector<lint> fact, inv; combination(int sz) : fact(sz + 1), inv(sz + 1) { fact[0] = 1; for (int i = 1; i <= sz; i++) { fact[i] = fact[i - 1] * i % mod; } inv[sz] = power(fact[sz], mod - 2, mod); for (int i = sz - 1; i >= 0; i--) { inv[i] = inv[i + 1] * (i + 1) % mod; } } lint P(int n, int r) { if (r < 0 || n < r) return 0; return (fact[n] * inv[n - r] % mod); } lint C(int p, int q) { if (q < 0 || p < q) return 0; return (fact[p] * inv[q] % mod * inv[p - q] % mod); } }; template <class itr> bool next_sequence(itr first, itr last, int max_bound) { itr now = last; while (now != first) { now--; (*now)++; if ((*now) == max_bound) { (*now) = 0; } else { return true; } } return false; } template <class itr, class itr2> bool next_sequence2(itr first, itr last, itr2 first2, itr2 last2) { itr now = last; itr2 now2 = last2; while (now != first) { now--, now2--; (*now)++; if ((*now) == (*now2)) { (*now) = 0; } else { return true; } } return false; } inline int at(lint i, int j) { return (i >> j) & 1; } int N; vector<int> num[2]; int dp[1 << 18][20]; int card(int already_bit, int now, int back) { if (now == N) { return 0; } else if (dp[already_bit][back] != -1) { return dp[already_bit][back]; } int ans = inf9, cnt = 0; for (int i = N - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (at(already_bit, i)) { cnt++; continue; } // cout << i << endl; if (back < 18) { int back_num = num[abs(back - now + 1) % 2][back]; int this_num = num[abs(i - now) % 2][i]; if (back_num > this_num) { continue; } } ans = min(ans, card(already_bit | (1 << i), now + 1, i) + cnt); } return ans; } int main() { cin >> N; num[0].resize(N); num[1].resize(N); cins(all(num[0])); cins(all(num[1])); memset(dp, -1, sizeof(dp)); int ans = card(0, 0, 18); if (ans >= inf9) { cout << -1 << endl; } else { cout << ans << endl; } }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using lint = long long; const lint mod = 1e9 + 7; #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define bitcount(n) __builtin_popcountl((lint)(n)) #define fcout cout << fixed << setprecision(15) #define highest(x) (63 - __builtin_clzl(x)) #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) const int inf9 = 1e9; const lint inf18 = 1e18; template <class T> inline void YES(T condition) { if (condition) cout << "YES" << endl; else cout << "NO" << endl; } template <class T> inline void Yes(T condition) { if (condition) cout << "Yes" << endl; else cout << "No" << endl; } template <class T = string, class U = char> int character_count(T text, U character) { int ans = 0; for (U i : text) { ans += (i == character); } return ans; } lint power(lint base, lint exponent, lint module) { if (exponent % 2) { return power(base, exponent - 1, module) * base % module; } else if (exponent) { lint root_ans = power(base, exponent / 2, module); return root_ans * root_ans % module; } else { return 1; } } struct position { int y, x; }; position mv[4] = { {0, -1}, {1, 0}, {0, 1}, {-1, 0}}; // double euclidean(position first, position second){ return // sqrt((second.x - first.x) * (second.x - first.x) + (second.y - // first.y) * (second.y - first.y)); } template <class T, class U> string to_string(pair<T, U> x) { return to_string(x.first) + "," + to_string(x.second); } string to_string(string x) { return x; } template <class itr> void array_output(itr start, itr goal) { string ans; for (auto i = start; i != goal; i++) ans += to_string(*i) + " "; if (!ans.empty()) ans.pop_back(); cout << ans << endl; } template <class itr> void cins(itr first, itr last) { for (auto i = first; i != last; i++) { cin >> (*i); } } template <class T> T gcd(T a, T b) { if (a && b) { return gcd(min(a, b), max(a, b) % min(a, b)); } else { return a; } } template <class T> T lcm(T a, T b) { return a / gcd(a, b) * b; } struct combination { vector<lint> fact, inv; combination(int sz) : fact(sz + 1), inv(sz + 1) { fact[0] = 1; for (int i = 1; i <= sz; i++) { fact[i] = fact[i - 1] * i % mod; } inv[sz] = power(fact[sz], mod - 2, mod); for (int i = sz - 1; i >= 0; i--) { inv[i] = inv[i + 1] * (i + 1) % mod; } } lint P(int n, int r) { if (r < 0 || n < r) return 0; return (fact[n] * inv[n - r] % mod); } lint C(int p, int q) { if (q < 0 || p < q) return 0; return (fact[p] * inv[q] % mod * inv[p - q] % mod); } }; template <class itr> bool next_sequence(itr first, itr last, int max_bound) { itr now = last; while (now != first) { now--; (*now)++; if ((*now) == max_bound) { (*now) = 0; } else { return true; } } return false; } template <class itr, class itr2> bool next_sequence2(itr first, itr last, itr2 first2, itr2 last2) { itr now = last; itr2 now2 = last2; while (now != first) { now--, now2--; (*now)++; if ((*now) == (*now2)) { (*now) = 0; } else { return true; } } return false; } inline int at(lint i, int j) { return (i >> j) & 1; } int N; vector<int> num[2]; int dp[1 << 18][20]; int card(int already_bit, int now, int back) { if (now == N) { return 0; } else if (dp[already_bit][back] != -1) { return dp[already_bit][back]; } int ans = inf9, cnt = 0; for (int i = N - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if (at(already_bit, i)) { cnt++; continue; } // cout << i << endl; if (back < 18) { int back_num = num[abs(back - now + 1) % 2][back]; int this_num = num[abs(i - now) % 2][i]; if (back_num > this_num) { continue; } } ans = min(ans, card(already_bit | (1 << i), now + 1, i) + cnt); } return dp[already_bit][back] = ans; } int main() { cin >> N; num[0].resize(N); num[1].resize(N); cins(all(num[0])); cins(all(num[1])); memset(dp, -1, sizeof(dp)); int ans = card(0, 0, 18); if (ans >= inf9) { cout << -1 << endl; } else { cout << ans << endl; } }
replace
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TLE
p02798
C++
Runtime Error
/*** author: yuji9511 ***/ #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; using lpair = pair<ll, ll>; const ll MOD = 1e9 + 7; const ll INF = 1e18; #define rep(i, m, n) for (ll i = (m); i < (n); i++) #define rrep(i, m, n) for (ll i = (m); i >= (n); i--) #define printa(x, n) \ for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) { \ cout << (x[i]) << " \n"[i == n - 1]; \ }; void print() {} template <class H, class... T> void print(H &&h, T &&...t) { cout << h << " \n"[sizeof...(t) == 0]; print(forward<T>(t)...); } struct BIT { // 1-indexed private: int n, n2; vector<ll> bit; public: BIT(ll N) { n = N; bit.assign(n + 1, 0); n2 = 1; while (n2 * 2 <= n) n2 *= 2; } ll sum(ll x) { //[1, x] ll res = 0; for (ll i = x; i > 0; i -= i & -i) res += bit[i]; return res; } ll sum(ll lv, ll rv) { // [lv, rv) return sum(rv - 1) - sum(lv); } void add(ll x, ll v) { if (x == 0) return; for (ll i = x; i <= n; i += i & -i) bit[i] += v; } ll lower_bound(ll w) { if (w <= 0) return 0; ll x = 0; for (ll k = n2; k > 0; k /= 2) { if (x + k <= n && bit[x + k] < w) { w -= bit[x + k]; x += k; } } return x + 1; } }; int main() { cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); ll N; cin >> N; ll A[20], B[20]; rep(i, 0, N) cin >> A[i]; rep(i, 0, N) cin >> B[i]; ll ans = INF; rep(bit, 0, (1LL << N)) { vector<ll> tt; rep(i, 0, N) { // 0が上 tt.push_back((bit >> i) & 1); } ll cnt_even = 0, cnt_odd = 0; rep(i, 0, N) { if (tt[i] == 0) { if (i % 2 == 0) { cnt_even++; } else { cnt_odd++; } } else { if (i % 2 == 0) { cnt_odd++; } else { cnt_even++; } } } if (N % 2 == 0) { if (cnt_odd != cnt_even) continue; } else { if (cnt_even != cnt_odd + 1) continue; } // printa(tt, N); vector<lpair> odd, even; rep(i, 0, N) { if (tt[i] == 0 && i % 2 == 0) { even.push_back({A[i], i}); } else if (tt[i] == 0 && i % 2 == 1) { odd.push_back({A[i], i}); } else if (tt[i] == 1 && i % 2 == 0) { odd.push_back({B[i], i}); } else { even.push_back({B[i], i}); } } sort(even.begin(), even.end(), [](lpair l1, lpair l2) { if (l1.first == l2.first) { return l1.second < l2.second; } return l1.first < l2.first; }); sort(odd.begin(), odd.end(), [](lpair l1, lpair l2) { if (l1.first == l2.first) { return l1.second < l2.second; } return l1.first < l2.first; }); bool ok = true; ll se = even.size(), so = odd.size(); // rep(i,0,se){ // print(even[i].first, even[i].second); // } // rep(i,0,so){ // print(odd[i].first, odd[i].second); // } rep(i, 0, se - 1) { if (even[i].first > odd[i].first) ok = false; } rep(i, 0, so - 1) { if (odd[i].first > even[i + 1].first) ok = false; } if (N % 2 == 0) { if (even[se - 1].first > odd[so - 1].first) ok = false; } if (N % 2 == 1) { if (odd[so - 1].first > even[so].first) ok = false; } // print(ok); if (not ok) continue; vector<ll> v2; rep(i, 0, so) { v2.push_back(even[i].second); v2.push_back(odd[i].second); } if (N % 2 == 1) v2.push_back(even[se - 1].second); // if(bit == 0) printa(v2, N); BIT bb(20); ll tentou = 0; rep(i, 0, N) { tentou += bb.sum(v2[i] + 1); bb.add(v2[i] + 1, 1); } tentou = N * (N - 1) / 2 - tentou; ans = min(ans, tentou); } if (ans == INF) { print(-1); } else { print(ans); } }
/*** author: yuji9511 ***/ #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; using lpair = pair<ll, ll>; const ll MOD = 1e9 + 7; const ll INF = 1e18; #define rep(i, m, n) for (ll i = (m); i < (n); i++) #define rrep(i, m, n) for (ll i = (m); i >= (n); i--) #define printa(x, n) \ for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) { \ cout << (x[i]) << " \n"[i == n - 1]; \ }; void print() {} template <class H, class... T> void print(H &&h, T &&...t) { cout << h << " \n"[sizeof...(t) == 0]; print(forward<T>(t)...); } struct BIT { // 1-indexed private: int n, n2; vector<ll> bit; public: BIT(ll N) { n = N; bit.assign(n + 1, 0); n2 = 1; while (n2 * 2 <= n) n2 *= 2; } ll sum(ll x) { //[1, x] ll res = 0; for (ll i = x; i > 0; i -= i & -i) res += bit[i]; return res; } ll sum(ll lv, ll rv) { // [lv, rv) return sum(rv - 1) - sum(lv); } void add(ll x, ll v) { if (x == 0) return; for (ll i = x; i <= n; i += i & -i) bit[i] += v; } ll lower_bound(ll w) { if (w <= 0) return 0; ll x = 0; for (ll k = n2; k > 0; k /= 2) { if (x + k <= n && bit[x + k] < w) { w -= bit[x + k]; x += k; } } return x + 1; } }; int main() { cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); ll N; cin >> N; ll A[20], B[20]; rep(i, 0, N) cin >> A[i]; rep(i, 0, N) cin >> B[i]; ll ans = INF; if (N == 1) { print(0); return 0; } rep(bit, 0, (1LL << N)) { vector<ll> tt; rep(i, 0, N) { // 0が上 tt.push_back((bit >> i) & 1); } ll cnt_even = 0, cnt_odd = 0; rep(i, 0, N) { if (tt[i] == 0) { if (i % 2 == 0) { cnt_even++; } else { cnt_odd++; } } else { if (i % 2 == 0) { cnt_odd++; } else { cnt_even++; } } } if (N % 2 == 0) { if (cnt_odd != cnt_even) continue; } else { if (cnt_even != cnt_odd + 1) continue; } // printa(tt, N); vector<lpair> odd, even; rep(i, 0, N) { if (tt[i] == 0 && i % 2 == 0) { even.push_back({A[i], i}); } else if (tt[i] == 0 && i % 2 == 1) { odd.push_back({A[i], i}); } else if (tt[i] == 1 && i % 2 == 0) { odd.push_back({B[i], i}); } else { even.push_back({B[i], i}); } } sort(even.begin(), even.end(), [](lpair l1, lpair l2) { if (l1.first == l2.first) { return l1.second < l2.second; } return l1.first < l2.first; }); sort(odd.begin(), odd.end(), [](lpair l1, lpair l2) { if (l1.first == l2.first) { return l1.second < l2.second; } return l1.first < l2.first; }); bool ok = true; ll se = even.size(), so = odd.size(); // rep(i,0,se){ // print(even[i].first, even[i].second); // } // rep(i,0,so){ // print(odd[i].first, odd[i].second); // } rep(i, 0, se - 1) { if (even[i].first > odd[i].first) ok = false; } rep(i, 0, so - 1) { if (odd[i].first > even[i + 1].first) ok = false; } if (N % 2 == 0) { if (even[se - 1].first > odd[so - 1].first) ok = false; } if (N % 2 == 1) { if (odd[so - 1].first > even[so].first) ok = false; } // print(ok); if (not ok) continue; vector<ll> v2; rep(i, 0, so) { v2.push_back(even[i].second); v2.push_back(odd[i].second); } if (N % 2 == 1) v2.push_back(even[se - 1].second); // if(bit == 0) printa(v2, N); BIT bb(20); ll tentou = 0; rep(i, 0, N) { tentou += bb.sum(v2[i] + 1); bb.add(v2[i] + 1, 1); } tentou = N * (N - 1) / 2 - tentou; ans = min(ans, tentou); } if (ans == INF) { print(-1); } else { print(ans); } }
insert
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p02798
C++
Runtime Error
#include <algorithm> #include <array> #include <bitset> #include <cassert> #include <cmath> #include <complex> #include <cstdio> #include <cstdlib> #include <deque> #include <functional> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <memory> #include <numeric> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <stack> #include <stdexcept> #include <string> #include <unordered_map> #include <unordered_set> #include <utility> #include <vector> using namespace std; using ll = long long; void cmin(int &lhs, int rhs) { lhs = min(lhs, rhs); } const int INF = 1e9; int main() { int n; cin >> n; vector<int> a(n), b(n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> a[i]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> b[i]; vector<vector<int>> dp(1 << n, vector<int>(n, INF)); dp[0][0] = 0; auto build = [&](int cnt, int id) { if (cnt < 0) return 0; else if ((cnt - id) % 2) return b[id]; else return a[id]; }; for (int bit = 0; bit < ((1 << n) - 1); bit++) { int pc = __builtin_popcount(bit); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int x = build(pc - 1, i); int piyo = pc; for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { if ((bit >> j) & 1) { piyo--; continue; } int y = build(pc, j); if (x <= y) { int nexBit = bit | (1 << j); cmin(dp[nexBit][j], dp[bit][i] + piyo); } } } } int ans = *min_element(dp[(1 << n) - 1].begin(), dp[(1 << n) - 1].end()); if (ans == INF) { cout << -1 << endl; } else { assert(ans % 2 == 0); cout << ans / 2 << endl; } return 0; }
#include <algorithm> #include <array> #include <bitset> #include <cassert> #include <cmath> #include <complex> #include <cstdio> #include <cstdlib> #include <deque> #include <functional> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <memory> #include <numeric> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <stack> #include <stdexcept> #include <string> #include <unordered_map> #include <unordered_set> #include <utility> #include <vector> using namespace std; using ll = long long; void cmin(int &lhs, int rhs) { lhs = min(lhs, rhs); } const int INF = 1e9; int main() { int n; cin >> n; vector<int> a(n), b(n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> a[i]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> b[i]; vector<vector<int>> dp(1 << n, vector<int>(n, INF)); dp[0][0] = 0; auto build = [&](int cnt, int id) { if (cnt < 0) return 0; else if ((cnt - id) % 2) return b[id]; else return a[id]; }; for (int bit = 0; bit < ((1 << n) - 1); bit++) { int pc = __builtin_popcount(bit); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int x = build(pc - 1, i); int piyo = pc; for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { if ((bit >> j) & 1) { piyo--; continue; } int y = build(pc, j); if (x <= y) { int nexBit = bit | (1 << j); cmin(dp[nexBit][j], dp[bit][i] + piyo); } } } } int ans = *min_element(dp[(1 << n) - 1].begin(), dp[(1 << n) - 1].end()); if (ans == INF) { cout << -1 << endl; } else { cout << ans << endl; } return 0; }
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f1bfa46b-4be9-44f4-8984-40112c55b262.out: /home/alex/Documents/bug-detection/input/Project_CodeNet/data/p02798/C++/s747951614.cpp:73: int main(): Assertion `ans%2==0' failed.
p02798
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++) int n, a[2][20], ans = 1e9; int main() { scanf("%d", &n); rep(o, 2) rep(i, n) scanf("%d", a[o] + i); rep(bt, 1 << n) { int rev[20] = {}, c[] = {-1, -2}; bool ok = true; vector<int> v[51]; rep(i, n) v[a[bt >> i & 1][i]].push_back(i); rep(i, 51) { for (int t : v[i]) rev[c[abs(c[1] - t) % 2 == (bt >> t) % 2] += 2] = t + 1; if (abs(c[0] - c[1]) > 1) ok = false; } if (ok) { constexpr int sz = 32; int sm = 0; vector<int> dat(sz + 1); rep(i, n) { for (int j = rev[i]; j; j -= j & -j) sm += dat[j]; for (int j = rev[i]; j <= sz; j += j & -j) dat[j]++; } sm = n * (n - 1) / 2 - sm; ans = min(ans, sm); } } printf("%d\n", ans == (int)1e9 ? -1 : ans); }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++) int n, a[2][20], ans = 1e9; int main() { scanf("%d", &n); rep(o, 2) rep(i, n) scanf("%d", a[o] + i); rep(bt, 1 << n) { int rev[40] = {}, c[] = {-2, -1}; bool ok = true; vector<int> v[51]; rep(i, n) v[a[bt >> i & 1][i]].push_back(i); rep(i, 51) { for (int t : v[i]) rev[c[abs(c[1] - t) % 2 == (bt >> t) % 2] += 2] = t + 1; if (abs(c[0] - c[1]) > 1) ok = false; } if (ok) { constexpr int sz = 32; int sm = 0; vector<int> dat(sz + 1); rep(i, n) { for (int j = rev[i]; j; j -= j & -j) sm += dat[j]; for (int j = rev[i]; j <= sz; j += j & -j) dat[j]++; } sm = n * (n - 1) / 2 - sm; ans = min(ans, sm); } } printf("%d\n", ans == (int)1e9 ? -1 : ans); }
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p02798
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define long long long using namespace std; const int N = 1e6, inf = 1e9; int aa[18 + 2], bb[18 + 2], dp[18 + 2][2][(1 << 18) + 2], n, pre[18 + 2][(1 << 18) + 2]; inline int dfs(int last, int f, int msk) { if (msk == (1 << n) - 1) return 0; if (dp[last][f][msk] != -1) return dp[last][f][msk]; int l = aa[last]; if (f) l = bb[last]; int ret = inf; int cnt = __builtin_popcount(msk); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (msk & (1 << i)) continue; int p = pre[i][msk] + i; // current position of i int fl = (pre[i][msk] + p - cnt) % 2; int now = aa[i]; if (fl) now = bb[i]; if (now >= l) ret = min(ret, p - cnt + dfs(i, fl, msk | (1 << i))); } return ret; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cin >> n; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> aa[i]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> bb[i]; // for(int i=0;i<n;i++)aa[i]=1+rand()%50; // for(int i=0;i<n;i++)bb[i]=1+rand()%50; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int msk = 0; msk < (1 << n); msk++) { int cnt = 0; if (msk & (1 << i)) continue; for (int j = i + 1; j < n; j++) cnt += (bool)(msk & (1 << j)); pre[i][msk] = cnt; } } // cout<<pre[0][14]<<endl; memset(dp, -1, sizeof(dp)); int mn = dfs(0, 0, (1 << 0)); for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) mn = min(mn, i + dfs(i, i % 2, (1 << i))); if (mn == inf) mn = -1; cout << mn << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define long long long using namespace std; const int N = 1e6, inf = 1e9; int aa[18 + 2], bb[18 + 2], dp[18 + 2][2][(1 << 18) + 2], n, pre[18 + 2][(1 << 18) + 2]; inline int dfs(int last, int f, int msk) { if (msk == (1 << n) - 1) return 0; if (dp[last][f][msk] != -1) return dp[last][f][msk]; int l = aa[last]; if (f) l = bb[last]; int ret = inf; int cnt = __builtin_popcount(msk); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (msk & (1 << i)) continue; int p = pre[i][msk] + i; // current position of i int fl = (pre[i][msk] + p - cnt) % 2; int now = aa[i]; if (fl) now = bb[i]; if (now >= l) ret = min(ret, p - cnt + dfs(i, fl, msk | (1 << i))); } return dp[last][f][msk] = ret; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cin >> n; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> aa[i]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> bb[i]; // for(int i=0;i<n;i++)aa[i]=1+rand()%50; // for(int i=0;i<n;i++)bb[i]=1+rand()%50; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int msk = 0; msk < (1 << n); msk++) { int cnt = 0; if (msk & (1 << i)) continue; for (int j = i + 1; j < n; j++) cnt += (bool)(msk & (1 << j)); pre[i][msk] = cnt; } } // cout<<pre[0][14]<<endl; memset(dp, -1, sizeof(dp)); int mn = dfs(0, 0, (1 << 0)); for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) mn = min(mn, i + dfs(i, i % 2, (1 << i))); if (mn == inf) mn = -1; cout << mn << endl; return 0; }
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p02798
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast,inline,unroll-loops,fast-math") #include <algorithm> #include <bitset> #include <cmath> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <deque> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <list> #include <map> #include <memory> #include <queue> #include <random> #include <set> #include <sstream> #include <stack> #include <string> #include <unordered_map> #include <unordered_set> #include <vector> using namespace std; int f(vector<int> v) { int res = 0; for (int i = 0; i < v.size(); i++) { // cout << i << " "; for (int j = i + 1; j < v.size(); j++) { if (v[i] > v[j]) res++; } } // cout << endl; return res; } void dfs(const vector<pair<int, int>> &vp1, const vector<pair<int, int>> &vp2, int index1, int index2, int last, vector<int> seq, vector<int> v, int &res) { if (vp1.size() - index1 + vp2.size() - index2 + seq.size() < vp1.size()) return; if (seq.size() == vp1.size()) { int r = f(seq); if (res == -1 || r < res) res = r; return; } if (seq.size() % 2 == 0) { while (index1 < vp1.size()) { if (vp1[index1].first >= last && v[vp1[index1].second] == 0) { seq.push_back(vp1[index1].second); v[vp1[index1].second] = 1; dfs(vp1, vp2, index1 + 1, index2, vp1[index1].first, seq, v, res); seq.pop_back(); v[vp1[index1].second] = 0; } index1++; } } else { while (index2 < vp2.size()) { if (vp2[index2].first >= last && v[vp2[index2].second] == 0) { seq.push_back(vp2[index2].second); v[vp2[index2].second] = 1; dfs(vp1, vp2, index1, index2 + 1, vp2[index2].first, seq, v, res); seq.pop_back(); v[vp2[index2].second] = 0; } index2++; } } } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int n; cin >> n; vector<pair<int, int>> vp1, vp2; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int a; cin >> a; if (i % 2 == 0) vp1.push_back(make_pair(a, i)); else vp2.push_back(make_pair(a, i)); } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int b; cin >> b; if (i % 2 == 0) vp2.push_back(make_pair(b, i)); else vp1.push_back(make_pair(b, i)); } sort(vp1.begin(), vp1.end()); sort(vp2.begin(), vp2.end()); int res = -1; int index1 = 0, index2 = 0; int last = 0; vector<int> seq; vector<int> v(n, 0); dfs(vp1, vp2, index1, index2, last, seq, v, res); cout << res << endl; }
#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast,inline,unroll-loops,fast-math") #include <algorithm> #include <bitset> #include <cmath> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <deque> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <list> #include <map> #include <memory> #include <queue> #include <random> #include <set> #include <sstream> #include <stack> #include <string> #include <unordered_map> #include <unordered_set> #include <vector> using namespace std; int f(vector<int> v) { int res = 0; for (int i = 0; i < v.size(); i++) { // cout << i << " "; for (int j = i + 1; j < v.size(); j++) { if (v[i] > v[j]) res++; } } // cout << endl; return res; } void dfs(const vector<pair<int, int>> &vp1, const vector<pair<int, int>> &vp2, int index1, int index2, int last, vector<int> seq, vector<int> v, int &res) { if (vp1.size() - index1 + vp2.size() - index2 + seq.size() < vp1.size()) return; if (seq.size() == vp1.size()) { int r = f(seq); if (res == -1 || r < res) res = r; return; } if (res != -1) { int r = f(seq); if (r >= res) return; } if (seq.size() % 2 == 0) { while (index1 < vp1.size()) { if (vp1[index1].first >= last && v[vp1[index1].second] == 0) { seq.push_back(vp1[index1].second); v[vp1[index1].second] = 1; dfs(vp1, vp2, index1 + 1, index2, vp1[index1].first, seq, v, res); seq.pop_back(); v[vp1[index1].second] = 0; } index1++; } } else { while (index2 < vp2.size()) { if (vp2[index2].first >= last && v[vp2[index2].second] == 0) { seq.push_back(vp2[index2].second); v[vp2[index2].second] = 1; dfs(vp1, vp2, index1, index2 + 1, vp2[index2].first, seq, v, res); seq.pop_back(); v[vp2[index2].second] = 0; } index2++; } } } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int n; cin >> n; vector<pair<int, int>> vp1, vp2; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int a; cin >> a; if (i % 2 == 0) vp1.push_back(make_pair(a, i)); else vp2.push_back(make_pair(a, i)); } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int b; cin >> b; if (i % 2 == 0) vp2.push_back(make_pair(b, i)); else vp1.push_back(make_pair(b, i)); } sort(vp1.begin(), vp1.end()); sort(vp2.begin(), vp2.end()); int res = -1; int index1 = 0, index2 = 0; int last = 0; vector<int> seq; vector<int> v(n, 0); dfs(vp1, vp2, index1, index2, last, seq, v, res); cout << res << endl; }
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TLE
p02798
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#include <cmath> #include <cstdio> #include <cstdlib> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> #include <complex> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <numeric> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <stack> #include <string> #include <unordered_map> #include <unordered_set> #include <vector> #include <cassert> #include <functional> typedef long long ll; using namespace std; #ifndef LOCAL #define debug(x) ; #else #define debug(x) cerr << __LINE__ << " : " << #x << " = " << (x) << endl; template <typename T1, typename T2> ostream &operator<<(ostream &out, const pair<T1, T2> &p) { out << "{" << p.first << ", " << p.second << "}"; return out; } template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &out, const vector<T> &v) { out << '{'; for (const T &item : v) out << item << ", "; out << "\b\b}"; return out; } #endif #define mod 1000000007 // 1e9+7(prime number) #define INF 1000000000 // 1e9 #define LLINF 2000000000000000000LL // 2e18 #define SIZE 20 int dp[1 << 18][50]; int main() { int N, A[SIZE], B[SIZE]; cin >> N; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) cin >> A[i]; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) cin >> B[i]; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { A[i]--; B[i]--; } for (int i = 0; i < (1 << N); i++) for (int j = 0; j < 50; j++) dp[i][j] = INF; dp[0][0] = 0; for (int i = 0; i < (1 << N); i++) { for (int k = 0; k < 50; k++) { cerr << i << " " << k << " : " << dp[i][k] << endl; if (dp[i][k] == INF) continue; for (int j = 0; j < N; j++) { if (i & (1 << j)) continue; int maskR = ((1 << N) - 1) - ((1 << (j + 1)) - 1); int maskL = ((1 << j) - 1); int cR = __builtin_popcount(i & maskR); int cL = j - __builtin_popcount(i & maskL); if ((cL + cR) % 2) { if (k <= B[j]) { dp[i | (1 << j)][B[j]] = min(dp[i | (1 << j)][B[j]], dp[i][k] + cL); } } else { if (k <= A[j]) { dp[i | (1 << j)][A[j]] = min(dp[i | (1 << j)][A[j]], dp[i][k] + cL); } } } } } int ans = INF; for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++) { ans = min(ans, dp[(1 << N) - 1][i]); } if (ans == INF) ans = -1; cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
#include <cmath> #include <cstdio> #include <cstdlib> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> #include <complex> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <numeric> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <stack> #include <string> #include <unordered_map> #include <unordered_set> #include <vector> #include <cassert> #include <functional> typedef long long ll; using namespace std; #ifndef LOCAL #define debug(x) ; #else #define debug(x) cerr << __LINE__ << " : " << #x << " = " << (x) << endl; template <typename T1, typename T2> ostream &operator<<(ostream &out, const pair<T1, T2> &p) { out << "{" << p.first << ", " << p.second << "}"; return out; } template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &out, const vector<T> &v) { out << '{'; for (const T &item : v) out << item << ", "; out << "\b\b}"; return out; } #endif #define mod 1000000007 // 1e9+7(prime number) #define INF 1000000000 // 1e9 #define LLINF 2000000000000000000LL // 2e18 #define SIZE 20 int dp[1 << 18][50]; int main() { int N, A[SIZE], B[SIZE]; cin >> N; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) cin >> A[i]; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) cin >> B[i]; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { A[i]--; B[i]--; } for (int i = 0; i < (1 << N); i++) for (int j = 0; j < 50; j++) dp[i][j] = INF; dp[0][0] = 0; for (int i = 0; i < (1 << N); i++) { for (int k = 0; k < 50; k++) { if (dp[i][k] == INF) continue; for (int j = 0; j < N; j++) { if (i & (1 << j)) continue; int maskR = ((1 << N) - 1) - ((1 << (j + 1)) - 1); int maskL = ((1 << j) - 1); int cR = __builtin_popcount(i & maskR); int cL = j - __builtin_popcount(i & maskL); if ((cL + cR) % 2) { if (k <= B[j]) { dp[i | (1 << j)][B[j]] = min(dp[i | (1 << j)][B[j]], dp[i][k] + cL); } } else { if (k <= A[j]) { dp[i | (1 << j)][A[j]] = min(dp[i | (1 << j)][A[j]], dp[i][k] + cL); } } } } } int ans = INF; for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++) { ans = min(ans, dp[(1 << N) - 1][i]); } if (ans == INF) ans = -1; cout << ans << endl; return 0; }
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p02798
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; const ll MOD = 1e9 + 7; const ll INF = 1e18; vector<ll> A, B; ll n; ll cnt(vector<ll> P, ll x) { vector<pair<ll, ll>> odd, even, U(n); ll ret = 0; for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) { // iが偶数番目でそのカードが表で終わると決めた or // iが奇数番目でそのカードが裏で終わると決めた // => ソートされると偶数番目で終わる // (奇数回動くと裏で終わるため) // 奇数番目で終わるときはその逆 if (i % 2 == (x >> i) % 2) even.emplace_back(P[i], i); else odd.emplace_back(P[i], i); } // 偶数番目で終わるカードと奇数番目で終わるカードの枚数差が2枚以上はありえない. if (abs((int)even.size() - (int)odd.size()) > 1) return INF; // それぞれカードの値でソート sort(odd.begin(), odd.end(), [](const pair<ll, ll> &a, const pair<ll, ll> &b) { if (a.first == b.first) return a.second < b.second; return a.first < b.first; }); sort(even.begin(), even.end(), [](const pair<ll, ll> &a, const pair<ll, ll> &b) { if (a.first == b.first) return a.second < b.second; return a.first < b.first; }); // ソート後の数列を復元 for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (i % 2 == 0) U[i] = even[i / 2]; else U[i] = odd[i / 2]; } // ここで昇順になっていない場合はアウト for (ll i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) { if (U[i].first > U[i + 1].first) return INF; } // もとの数列PからUになるためにどのくらい移動したか(転倒数) for (ll i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) { for (ll j = n - 1; j >= i + 1; j--) { if (U[j].second < U[j - 1].second) { swap(U[j], U[j - 1]); ret++; } } } return ret; } ll solve(ll x) { vector<ll> P(n); for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) { if ((x >> i) % 2 == 0) P[i] = A[i]; else P[i] = B[i]; } return cnt(P, x); } int main() { ll m, i, j, k; cin >> n; A = vector<ll>(n); B = vector<ll>(n); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> A[i]; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> B[i]; ll ret = INF; for (i = 0; i < (1ll << n); i++) { ret = min(ret, solve(i)); } if (ret == INF) ret = -1; cout << ret << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; const ll MOD = 1e9 + 7; const ll INF = 1e18; vector<ll> A, B; ll n; ll cnt(vector<ll> P, ll x) { vector<pair<ll, ll>> odd, even, U(n); ll ret = 0; for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) { // iが偶数番目でそのカードが表で終わると決めた or // iが奇数番目でそのカードが裏で終わると決めた // => ソートされると偶数番目で終わる // (奇数回動くと裏で終わるため) // 奇数番目で終わるときはその逆 if (i % 2 == (x >> i) % 2) even.emplace_back(P[i], i); else odd.emplace_back(P[i], i); } // 偶数番目で終わるカードと奇数番目で終わるカードの枚数差が2枚以上はありえない. if ((int)even.size() - (int)odd.size() > 1 || (int)even.size() - (int)odd.size() < 0) return INF; // それぞれカードの値でソート sort(odd.begin(), odd.end(), [](const pair<ll, ll> &a, const pair<ll, ll> &b) { if (a.first == b.first) return a.second < b.second; return a.first < b.first; }); sort(even.begin(), even.end(), [](const pair<ll, ll> &a, const pair<ll, ll> &b) { if (a.first == b.first) return a.second < b.second; return a.first < b.first; }); // ソート後の数列を復元 for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (i % 2 == 0) U[i] = even[i / 2]; else U[i] = odd[i / 2]; } // ここで昇順になっていない場合はアウト for (ll i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) { if (U[i].first > U[i + 1].first) return INF; } // もとの数列PからUになるためにどのくらい移動したか(転倒数) for (ll i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) { for (ll j = n - 1; j >= i + 1; j--) { if (U[j].second < U[j - 1].second) { swap(U[j], U[j - 1]); ret++; } } } return ret; } ll solve(ll x) { vector<ll> P(n); for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++) { if ((x >> i) % 2 == 0) P[i] = A[i]; else P[i] = B[i]; } return cnt(P, x); } int main() { ll m, i, j, k; cin >> n; A = vector<ll>(n); B = vector<ll>(n); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> A[i]; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> B[i]; ll ret = INF; for (i = 0; i < (1ll << n); i++) { ret = min(ret, solve(i)); } if (ret == INF) ret = -1; cout << ret << endl; return 0; }
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0
p02798
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES #include <algorithm> #include <climits> #include <cmath> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <numeric> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <stack> #include <string> #include <utility> #include <vector> using namespace std; int A[18]; int B[18]; int dp[1 << 18][18]; bool in_bit(int bit_set, int ind) { if (((bit_set >> ind) & 1) == 1) { return true; } return false; } int add_bit(int bit_set, int ind) { return bit_set ^ (1 << ind); } int bit_set_size(int bit_set, int N) { int ans = 0; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { if (((bit_set >> i) & 1) == 1) { ans++; } } return ans; } int get_swap(int bit_set, int ind, int N) { int ans = 0; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { if (((bit_set >> i) & 1) == 1) { if (i > ind) { ans++; } } } return ans; } int get_card_num(int ind, int org_ind) { if (ind % 2 == org_ind % 2) { return A[org_ind]; } return B[org_ind]; } int main() { int N; cin >> N; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { cin >> A[i]; } for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { cin >> B[i]; } for (int i = 0; i < (1 << N); i++) { for (int j = 0; j < N; j++) { dp[i][j] = INT_MAX; } } for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { dp[0][i] = 0; } for (int bit_set = 0; bit_set < (1 << N) - 1; bit_set++) { for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { if (dp[bit_set][i] != INT_MAX) { for (int j = 0; j < N; j++) { if (!in_bit(bit_set, j)) { int cur_ind = bit_set_size(bit_set, N) + 1; int cur_card_num = get_card_num(cur_ind, j); int prev_card_num = get_card_num(cur_ind - 1, i); if (prev_card_num <= cur_card_num) { int next_bit_set = add_bit(bit_set, i); dp[next_bit_set][j] = min(dp[next_bit_set][j], dp[bit_set][i] + get_swap(next_bit_set, j, N)); } } } } } } int ans = INT_MAX; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { int tmp = ((1 << N) - 1) ^ (1 << i); ans = min(ans, dp[tmp][i]); } if (ans == INT_MAX) { cout << -1 << endl; } else { cout << ans << endl; } return 0; }
#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES #include <algorithm> #include <climits> #include <cmath> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <numeric> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <stack> #include <string> #include <utility> #include <vector> using namespace std; int A[18]; int B[18]; int dp[1 << 18][18]; bool in_bit(int bit_set, int ind) { if (((bit_set >> ind) & 1) == 1) { return true; } return false; } int add_bit(int bit_set, int ind) { return bit_set ^ (1 << ind); } int bit_set_size(int bit_set, int N) { int ans = 0; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { if (((bit_set >> i) & 1) == 1) { ans++; } } return ans; } int get_swap(int bit_set, int ind, int N) { int ans = 0; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { if (((bit_set >> i) & 1) == 1) { if (i > ind) { ans++; } } } return ans; } int get_card_num(int ind, int org_ind) { if (ind % 2 == org_ind % 2) { return A[org_ind]; } return B[org_ind]; } int main() { int N; cin >> N; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { cin >> A[i]; } for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { cin >> B[i]; } for (int i = 0; i < (1 << N); i++) { for (int j = 0; j < N; j++) { dp[i][j] = INT_MAX; } } for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { dp[0][i] = 0; } for (int bit_set = 0; bit_set < (1 << N) - 1; bit_set++) { for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { if (dp[bit_set][i] != INT_MAX) { for (int j = 0; j < N; j++) { if (i == j) { continue; } if (!in_bit(bit_set, j)) { int cur_ind = bit_set_size(bit_set, N) + 1; int cur_card_num = get_card_num(cur_ind, j); int prev_card_num = get_card_num(cur_ind - 1, i); if (prev_card_num <= cur_card_num) { int next_bit_set = add_bit(bit_set, i); dp[next_bit_set][j] = min(dp[next_bit_set][j], dp[bit_set][i] + get_swap(next_bit_set, j, N)); } } } } } } int ans = INT_MAX; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { int tmp = ((1 << N) - 1) ^ (1 << i); ans = min(ans, dp[tmp][i]); } if (ans == INT_MAX) { cout << -1 << endl; } else { cout << ans << endl; } return 0; }
insert
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TLE
p02798
C++
Time Limit Exceeded
#define DEBUG 0 #include <bits/stdc++.h> #define loop(n) \ for (lint ngtkana_is_a_genius = 0; ngtkana_is_a_genius < lint(n); \ ngtkana_is_a_genius++) #define rep(i, begin, end) for (lint i = lint(begin); (i) < lint(end); i++) #define all(v) v.begin(), v.end() #define rand(l, r) std::uniform_int_distribution<>(l, r)(mt) using lint = long long; auto mt = std::mt19937_64(std::random_device{}()); auto cmn = [](auto &&a, auto b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return true; } return false; }; auto cmx = [](auto &&a, auto b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; }; void debug_impl() { std::cerr << std::endl; } template <typename Head, typename... Tail> void debug_impl(Head head, Tail... tail) { std::cerr << " " << head; debug_impl(tail...); } #if DEBUG #define debug(...) \ do { \ std::cerr << std::boolalpha << "[" << #__VA_ARGS__ << "]:"; \ debug_impl(__VA_ARGS__); \ std::cerr << std::noboolalpha; \ } while (false) #else #define debug(...) \ {} #endif template <typename Container, typename Value = typename Container::value_type, std::enable_if_t<!std::is_same<Container, std::string>::value, std::nullptr_t> = nullptr> std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &is, Container &v) { for (auto &x : v) { is >> x; } return is; } template <typename Container, typename Value = typename Container::value_type, std::enable_if_t<!std::is_same<Container, std::string>::value, std::nullptr_t> = nullptr> std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &os, Container const &v) { os << "{"; for (auto it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++) { os << (it != v.begin() ? "," : "") << *it; } return os << "}"; } template <class Value> bool bat(Value x, std::size_t pos) { return (x >> pos) & Value{1}; } template <typename T> auto make_vector_impl(size_t sz, T t) { return std::vector<T>(sz, t); } template <size_t N, typename T, typename U, std::enable_if_t<N == 1, std::nullptr_t> = nullptr> auto make_vector(size_t sz, U u) { return make_vector_impl(sz, T(u)); } template <size_t N, typename T, std::enable_if_t<N == 1, std::nullptr_t> = nullptr> auto make_vector(size_t sz) { return std::vector<T>(sz); } template <size_t N, typename T, typename... Args, std::enable_if_t<N != 1, std::nullptr_t> = nullptr> auto make_vector(size_t a, Args... args) { return make_vector_impl(a, make_vector<N - 1, T>(args...)); } template <typename T, typename Size_t> auto &at(T &t, Size_t i) { return t.at(i); } template <typename T, typename Size_t, typename... Args> auto &at(T &t, Size_t i, Args... args) { return at(t.at(i), args...); } template <class Seg, class SegPtr> struct segment_tree_entry; template <class Seg, class SegPtr, class Pointer, class Reference> struct segment_tree_iterator; template <typename Value, typename BinaryOp> class segment_tree { public: using value_type = Value; using this_type = segment_tree<Value, BinaryOp>; using entry_type = segment_tree_entry<this_type, this_type *>; using const_entry_type = segment_tree_entry<this_type, this_type const *>; using iterator = segment_tree_iterator<this_type, this_type *, value_type *, value_type &>; using const_iterator = segment_tree_iterator<this_type, this_type const *, value_type const *, value_type const &>; friend class segment_tree_entry<this_type, this_type *>; friend class segment_tree_entry<this_type, this_type const *>; private: int sz, n, N; BinaryOp op; Value id; std::vector<Value> table; auto &op_assign(Value &x, Value y) const { return x = op(x, y); } void merge(int u) { table.at(u) = op(table.at(2 * u), table.at(2 * u + 1)); } public: segment_tree(int sz, BinaryOp op, Value id) : sz(sz), n(std::pow(2, int(std::log2(2 * sz - 1)))), N(n * 2), op(op), id(id), table(N, id) {} iterator begin() { return iterator(this, 0); } iterator end() { return iterator(this, sz); } const_iterator begin() const { return const_iterator(this, 0); } const_iterator end() const { return const_iterator(this, sz); } auto at(std::size_t i) { return entry_type(this, i); } auto at(std::size_t i) const { return table.at(n + i); } auto &lazy_at(std::size_t i) { return table.at(n + i); } auto &lazy_at(std::size_t i) const { return table.at(n + i); } auto collect() const { auto ret = std::vector<Value>(sz); for (auto i = 0; i < sz; i++) { ret.at(i) = at(i); } return ret; } auto query(int l, int r) const { auto const dfs = [&](auto &&f, int l, int r, int k, int L, int R) -> Value { return l <= L && R <= r ? table.at(k) : R <= l || r <= L ? id : op(f(f, l, r, 2 * k, L, (L + R) / 2), f(f, l, r, 2 * k + 1, (L + R) / 2, R)); }; return dfs(dfs, l, r, 1, 0, n); } void build() { for (auto i = n - 1; i > 0; i--) merge(i); } }; template <class Seg, class SegPtr> class segment_tree_entry { using value_type = typename Seg::value_type; SegPtr seg; std::size_t i; auto &get() { return seg->table.at(seg->n + i); } void build_oneline() { for (int j = (i + seg->n) / 2; j > 0; j /= 2) { seg->merge(j); } } public: segment_tree_entry(SegPtr seg, std::size_t i) : seg(seg), i(i) {} operator value_type() { return seg->table.at(seg->n + i); } void operator=(value_type x) { get() = x; build_oneline(); } void operator++() { get()++; build_oneline(); } void operator--() { get()--; build_oneline(); } void operator+=(value_type x) { get() += x; build_oneline(); } void operator-=(value_type x) { get() -= x; build_oneline(); } void operator*=(value_type x) { get() *= x; build_oneline(); } void operator/=(value_type x) { get() /= x; build_oneline(); } }; template <class Seg, class SegPtr, class Pointer, class Reference> class segment_tree_iterator { using this_type = segment_tree_iterator<Seg, SegPtr, Pointer, Reference>; using value_type = typename Seg::value_type; using pointer = Pointer; using reference = Reference; template <class Seg_, class SegPtr_, class Pointer_, class Reference_> friend bool operator!=(segment_tree_iterator<Seg_, SegPtr_, Pointer_, Reference_>, segment_tree_iterator<Seg_, SegPtr_, Pointer_, Reference_>); SegPtr seg; std::size_t i; public: segment_tree_iterator(SegPtr seg, std::size_t i) : seg(seg), i(i) {} this_type &operator++() { i++; return *this; } this_type operator++(int) { auto old = *this; ++i; return old; } pointer operator->() { return &seg->at(i); } value_type operator*() { return seg->at(i); } }; template <class Seg, class SegPtr, class Pointer, class Reference> bool operator!=(segment_tree_iterator<Seg, SegPtr, Pointer, Reference> a, segment_tree_iterator<Seg, SegPtr, Pointer, Reference> b) { return a.i != b.i; } template <typename Value, typename BinaryOp> auto make_segment_tree(int sz, BinaryOp const &op, Value id) { return segment_tree<Value, BinaryOp>(sz, op, id); } int main() { std::cin.tie(0); std::cin.sync_with_stdio(false); int n; std::cin >> n; int N = 1 << n; std::vector<int> a(n), b(n); std::cin >> a >> b; int max = 0; for (int x : a) cmx(max, x); for (int x : b) cmx(max, x); int inf = std::numeric_limits<int>::max(); auto cal = [&](int bs) -> int { std::vector<int> c(n); rep(i, 0, n) { c.at(i) = (bat(bs, i) ? b : a).at(i); } auto d = c; std::sort(all(d)); debug(bs, c, d); auto from = make_vector<2, std::vector<int>>(max + 1, 2); rep(i, 0, n) { int x = c.at(i); from.at(x).at((i % 2) ^ bat(bs, i)).emplace_back(i); } auto to = make_vector<2, std::vector<int>>(max + 1, 2); rep(i, 0, n) { int x = d.at(i); to.at(x).at(i % 2).emplace_back(i); } // #if DEBUG // rep(i,0,max+1) { // debug(i,from.at(i),to.at(i)); // } // #endif std::vector<int> p(n); rep(i, 0, max + 1) rep(j, 0, 2) { auto const &v0 = at(from, i, j); auto const &v1 = at(to, i, j); if (v0.size() != v1.size()) { return inf; } // debug(v0,v1); int sz = v0.size(); rep(k, 0, sz) { p.at(v0.at(k)) = v1.at(k); } } debug(p); int ans = 0; auto seg = make_segment_tree<int>(n, std::plus<>{}, 0); for (int x : p) { ans += seg.query(x, n); seg.at(x) += 1; } return ans; }; int ans = inf; rep(bs, 0, N) { cmn(ans, cal(bs)); } if (ans == inf) ans = -1; std::cout << ans << std::endl; return 0; } /* 裏表を全探索です。ただし裏返っているものは偶数枚です。 どれがどこにいたのかを決めます。 各登場する数字に対し、今いる場所を見ます。そこの偶奇を見ます。 行き先は、裏返っていれば偶奇も替えたもので、そうでなければそのままのものです。 */
#define DEBUG 0 #include <bits/stdc++.h> #define loop(n) \ for (lint ngtkana_is_a_genius = 0; ngtkana_is_a_genius < lint(n); \ ngtkana_is_a_genius++) #define rep(i, begin, end) for (lint i = lint(begin); (i) < lint(end); i++) #define all(v) v.begin(), v.end() #define rand(l, r) std::uniform_int_distribution<>(l, r)(mt) using lint = long long; auto mt = std::mt19937_64(std::random_device{}()); auto cmn = [](auto &&a, auto b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return true; } return false; }; auto cmx = [](auto &&a, auto b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; }; void debug_impl() { std::cerr << std::endl; } template <typename Head, typename... Tail> void debug_impl(Head head, Tail... tail) { std::cerr << " " << head; debug_impl(tail...); } #if DEBUG #define debug(...) \ do { \ std::cerr << std::boolalpha << "[" << #__VA_ARGS__ << "]:"; \ debug_impl(__VA_ARGS__); \ std::cerr << std::noboolalpha; \ } while (false) #else #define debug(...) \ {} #endif template <typename Container, typename Value = typename Container::value_type, std::enable_if_t<!std::is_same<Container, std::string>::value, std::nullptr_t> = nullptr> std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &is, Container &v) { for (auto &x : v) { is >> x; } return is; } template <typename Container, typename Value = typename Container::value_type, std::enable_if_t<!std::is_same<Container, std::string>::value, std::nullptr_t> = nullptr> std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &os, Container const &v) { os << "{"; for (auto it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++) { os << (it != v.begin() ? "," : "") << *it; } return os << "}"; } template <class Value> bool bat(Value x, std::size_t pos) { return (x >> pos) & Value{1}; } template <typename T> auto make_vector_impl(size_t sz, T t) { return std::vector<T>(sz, t); } template <size_t N, typename T, typename U, std::enable_if_t<N == 1, std::nullptr_t> = nullptr> auto make_vector(size_t sz, U u) { return make_vector_impl(sz, T(u)); } template <size_t N, typename T, std::enable_if_t<N == 1, std::nullptr_t> = nullptr> auto make_vector(size_t sz) { return std::vector<T>(sz); } template <size_t N, typename T, typename... Args, std::enable_if_t<N != 1, std::nullptr_t> = nullptr> auto make_vector(size_t a, Args... args) { return make_vector_impl(a, make_vector<N - 1, T>(args...)); } template <typename T, typename Size_t> auto &at(T &t, Size_t i) { return t.at(i); } template <typename T, typename Size_t, typename... Args> auto &at(T &t, Size_t i, Args... args) { return at(t.at(i), args...); } template <class Seg, class SegPtr> struct segment_tree_entry; template <class Seg, class SegPtr, class Pointer, class Reference> struct segment_tree_iterator; template <typename Value, typename BinaryOp> class segment_tree { public: using value_type = Value; using this_type = segment_tree<Value, BinaryOp>; using entry_type = segment_tree_entry<this_type, this_type *>; using const_entry_type = segment_tree_entry<this_type, this_type const *>; using iterator = segment_tree_iterator<this_type, this_type *, value_type *, value_type &>; using const_iterator = segment_tree_iterator<this_type, this_type const *, value_type const *, value_type const &>; friend class segment_tree_entry<this_type, this_type *>; friend class segment_tree_entry<this_type, this_type const *>; private: int sz, n, N; BinaryOp op; Value id; std::vector<Value> table; auto &op_assign(Value &x, Value y) const { return x = op(x, y); } void merge(int u) { table.at(u) = op(table.at(2 * u), table.at(2 * u + 1)); } public: segment_tree(int sz, BinaryOp op, Value id) : sz(sz), n(std::pow(2, int(std::log2(2 * sz - 1)))), N(n * 2), op(op), id(id), table(N, id) {} iterator begin() { return iterator(this, 0); } iterator end() { return iterator(this, sz); } const_iterator begin() const { return const_iterator(this, 0); } const_iterator end() const { return const_iterator(this, sz); } auto at(std::size_t i) { return entry_type(this, i); } auto at(std::size_t i) const { return table.at(n + i); } auto &lazy_at(std::size_t i) { return table.at(n + i); } auto &lazy_at(std::size_t i) const { return table.at(n + i); } auto collect() const { auto ret = std::vector<Value>(sz); for (auto i = 0; i < sz; i++) { ret.at(i) = at(i); } return ret; } auto query(int l, int r) const { auto const dfs = [&](auto &&f, int l, int r, int k, int L, int R) -> Value { return l <= L && R <= r ? table.at(k) : R <= l || r <= L ? id : op(f(f, l, r, 2 * k, L, (L + R) / 2), f(f, l, r, 2 * k + 1, (L + R) / 2, R)); }; return dfs(dfs, l, r, 1, 0, n); } void build() { for (auto i = n - 1; i > 0; i--) merge(i); } }; template <class Seg, class SegPtr> class segment_tree_entry { using value_type = typename Seg::value_type; SegPtr seg; std::size_t i; auto &get() { return seg->table.at(seg->n + i); } void build_oneline() { for (int j = (i + seg->n) / 2; j > 0; j /= 2) { seg->merge(j); } } public: segment_tree_entry(SegPtr seg, std::size_t i) : seg(seg), i(i) {} operator value_type() { return seg->table.at(seg->n + i); } void operator=(value_type x) { get() = x; build_oneline(); } void operator++() { get()++; build_oneline(); } void operator--() { get()--; build_oneline(); } void operator+=(value_type x) { get() += x; build_oneline(); } void operator-=(value_type x) { get() -= x; build_oneline(); } void operator*=(value_type x) { get() *= x; build_oneline(); } void operator/=(value_type x) { get() /= x; build_oneline(); } }; template <class Seg, class SegPtr, class Pointer, class Reference> class segment_tree_iterator { using this_type = segment_tree_iterator<Seg, SegPtr, Pointer, Reference>; using value_type = typename Seg::value_type; using pointer = Pointer; using reference = Reference; template <class Seg_, class SegPtr_, class Pointer_, class Reference_> friend bool operator!=(segment_tree_iterator<Seg_, SegPtr_, Pointer_, Reference_>, segment_tree_iterator<Seg_, SegPtr_, Pointer_, Reference_>); SegPtr seg; std::size_t i; public: segment_tree_iterator(SegPtr seg, std::size_t i) : seg(seg), i(i) {} this_type &operator++() { i++; return *this; } this_type operator++(int) { auto old = *this; ++i; return old; } pointer operator->() { return &seg->at(i); } value_type operator*() { return seg->at(i); } }; template <class Seg, class SegPtr, class Pointer, class Reference> bool operator!=(segment_tree_iterator<Seg, SegPtr, Pointer, Reference> a, segment_tree_iterator<Seg, SegPtr, Pointer, Reference> b) { return a.i != b.i; } template <typename Value, typename BinaryOp> auto make_segment_tree(int sz, BinaryOp const &op, Value id) { return segment_tree<Value, BinaryOp>(sz, op, id); } int main() { std::cin.tie(0); std::cin.sync_with_stdio(false); int n; std::cin >> n; int N = 1 << n; std::vector<int> a(n), b(n); std::cin >> a >> b; int max = 0; for (int x : a) cmx(max, x); for (int x : b) cmx(max, x); int inf = std::numeric_limits<int>::max(); auto cal = [&](int bs) -> int { std::vector<int> c(n); rep(i, 0, n) { c.at(i) = (bat(bs, i) ? b : a).at(i); } auto d = c; std::sort(all(d)); debug(bs, c, d); auto from = make_vector<2, std::vector<int>>(max + 1, 2); rep(i, 0, n) { int x = c.at(i); from.at(x).at((i % 2) ^ bat(bs, i)).emplace_back(i); } auto to = make_vector<2, std::vector<int>>(max + 1, 2); rep(i, 0, n) { int x = d.at(i); to.at(x).at(i % 2).emplace_back(i); } // #if DEBUG // rep(i,0,max+1) { // debug(i,from.at(i),to.at(i)); // } // #endif std::vector<int> p(n); rep(i, 0, max + 1) rep(j, 0, 2) { auto const &v0 = at(from, i, j); auto const &v1 = at(to, i, j); if (v0.size() != v1.size()) { return inf; } // debug(v0,v1); int sz = v0.size(); rep(k, 0, sz) { p.at(v0.at(k)) = v1.at(k); } } debug(p); int ans = 0; auto seg = make_segment_tree<int>(n, std::plus<>{}, 0); for (int x : p) { ans += seg.query(x, n); seg.at(x) += 1; } return ans; }; int ans = inf; rep(bs, 0, N) { if (__builtin_popcount(bs) % 2 == 1) continue; cmn(ans, cal(bs)); } if (ans == inf) ans = -1; std::cout << ans << std::endl; return 0; } /* 裏表を全探索です。ただし裏返っているものは偶数枚です。 どれがどこにいたのかを決めます。 各登場する数字に対し、今いる場所を見ます。そこの偶奇を見ます。 行き先は、裏返っていれば偶奇も替えたもので、そうでなければそのままのものです。 */
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Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define MOD 1000000007LL using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef pair<int, int> P; int n; int a[51], b[51]; int dp[1 << 18][51]; int INF = 1 << 25; int main(void) { scanf("%d", &n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { scanf("%d", &a[i]); } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { scanf("%d", &b[i]); } for (int i = 0; i <= (1 << n); i++) { for (int j = 0; j <= 50; j++) { dp[i][j] = INF; } } dp[0][0] = 0; for (int i = 0; i < (1 << n); i++) { int pos = __builtin_popcount(i); for (int j = 0; j <= 50; j++) { if (dp[i][j] == INF) continue; int t_pos = 0; // printf("%d %d %d %d\n",i,j,dp[i][j],pos); for (int k = 0; k < n; k++) { if ((i >> k) & 1) continue; int flag = (k - pos + 100) % 2; // printf("k=%d flag=%d t_pos=%d\n",k,flag,t_pos); if (flag == 0) { if (j <= a[k]) { dp[i + (1 << k)][a[k]] = min(dp[i + (1 << k)][a[k]], dp[i][j] + t_pos); } } else { if (j <= b[k]) { dp[i + (1 << k)][b[k]] = min(dp[i + (1 << k)][b[k]], dp[i][j] + t_pos); } } t_pos++; } } } int ans = INF; for (int i = 0; i <= 50; i++) { ans = min(ans, dp[(1 << n) - 1][i]); } printf("%d\n", ans == INF ? -1 : ans); return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define MOD 1000000007LL using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef pair<int, int> P; int n; int a[51], b[51]; int dp[1 << 18][51]; int INF = 1 << 25; int main(void) { scanf("%d", &n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { scanf("%d", &a[i]); } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { scanf("%d", &b[i]); } for (int i = 0; i < (1 << n); i++) { for (int j = 0; j <= 50; j++) { dp[i][j] = INF; } } dp[0][0] = 0; for (int i = 0; i < (1 << n); i++) { int pos = __builtin_popcount(i); for (int j = 0; j <= 50; j++) { if (dp[i][j] == INF) continue; int t_pos = 0; // printf("%d %d %d %d\n",i,j,dp[i][j],pos); for (int k = 0; k < n; k++) { if ((i >> k) & 1) continue; int flag = (k - pos + 100) % 2; // printf("k=%d flag=%d t_pos=%d\n",k,flag,t_pos); if (flag == 0) { if (j <= a[k]) { dp[i + (1 << k)][a[k]] = min(dp[i + (1 << k)][a[k]], dp[i][j] + t_pos); } } else { if (j <= b[k]) { dp[i + (1 << k)][b[k]] = min(dp[i + (1 << k)][b[k]], dp[i][j] + t_pos); } } t_pos++; } } } int ans = INF; for (int i = 0; i <= 50; i++) { ans = min(ans, dp[(1 << n) - 1][i]); } printf("%d\n", ans == INF ? -1 : ans); return 0; }
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p02798
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Runtime Error
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS #include <algorithm> #include <cmath> #include <ctime> #include <deque> #include <fstream> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <stack> #include <string> #include <unordered_set> #include <utility> #include <vector> using namespace std; #define endl "\n" #define age first #define pos second #define Z third #define mp make_pair #define mt make_triple typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef long double ld; const ld PI = 3.141592653589793; const ld E = 2.71828182845904523; const ll LLINF = 4000000009000000099; const ll INF = 1009000099; const ll MOD7 = 1000000007; const ll MOD9 = 1000000009; template <class A, class B, class C> struct triple { A first; B second; C third; triple(A, B, C); triple(); }; template <class A, class B, class C> triple<A, B, C>::triple(A a, B b, C c) { first = a; second = b; third = c; } template <class A, class B, class C> triple<A, B, C>::triple() {} template <class A, class B, class C> triple<A, B, C> make_triple(A a, B b, C c) { triple<A, B, C> t(a, b, c); return t; } template <class A, class B, class C> bool operator<(triple<A, B, C> a, triple<A, B, C> b) { if (a.first != b.first) return a.first < b.first; if (a.second != b.second) return a.second < b.second; if (a.third != b.third) return a.third < b.third; } template <class T> T inline sqr(T a) { return a * a; } inline ll bpow(ll a, ll d, ll mod) { ll res = 1, p = a; while (d != 0) { if (d & 1) { res *= p; res %= mod; } p = (p * p) % mod; d >>= 1; } return res; } ll bpow(ll a, ll d) { if (d == 0) return 1; ll t = bpow(a, d / 2); t = (t * t); if (d & 1) t = (t * a); return t; } ll gcd(ll a, ll b) { while (a && b) if (a > b) a %= b; else b %= a; return a + b; } ll lcm(ll a, ll b) { return a / gcd(a, b) * b; } ll C(ll n, ll k) { ll res = 1; for (int i = 1; i <= k; ++i) res = res * (n - k + i) / i; return res; } inline ll C(ll n, ll k, ll mod) { ll u = 1, d = 1; for (int i = 2; i <= n; ++i) u = (u * i) % mod; int x = max(k, n - k), z = min(k, n - k); for (int i = 2; i <= x; ++i) { d = (d * i) % mod; if (i <= z) d = (d * i) % mod; } d = bpow(d, mod - 2, mod); ll res = (u * d) % mod; return res; } using namespace std; void solve1() { int n; cin >> n; vector<pair<int, int>> v(n); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { cin >> v[i].first; v[i].second = i; } sort(v.begin(), v.end()); vector<set<int>> cycles; set<int> used; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { set<int> s; int idx = i; while (used.find(v[idx].first) == used.end()) { used.insert(v[idx].first); s.insert(v[idx].first); idx = v[idx].second; } if (s.size() > 1) cycles.push_back(s); } int res = 0, glMin = v.front().first; for (auto cycle : cycles) { int sum = 0, locMin = *cycle.begin(); for (auto it = cycle.begin(); it != cycle.end(); ++it) sum += *it; res += min(sum + locMin * (cycle.size() - 2), sum + locMin + glMin * (cycle.size() + 1)); } cout << res << endl; } bool cmp(pair<ll, ll> a, pair<ll, ll> b) { if (a.second != b.second) return a.second < b.second; return a.first > b.first; } bool doesIntersect(pair<ll, ll> a, pair<ll, ll> b) { ll r = min(a.second, b.second), l = max(a.first, b.first); return r > l; } ll value(const vector<vector<ll>> &v, int start, int finish) { int shift = abs(start - finish); return v[start][shift & 1]; } int popcnt(int x) { int cnt = 0; while (x) { cnt++; x &= x - 1; } return cnt; } void solve() { ll n; cin >> n; const ll MAX_N = 8; vector<vector<ll>> v(n); int sz = 2; for (int j = 0; j < sz; ++j) for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { int x; cin >> x; v[i].push_back(x); } int dp[1 << MAX_N][MAX_N]; for (int i = 0; i < (1 << MAX_N); ++i) for (int j = 0; j < MAX_N; ++j) dp[i][j] = -1; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) dp[(1 << i)][i] = i; for (int i = 1; i < (1 << n); ++i) { int cnt = popcnt(i); int side_effect = cnt - 1; for (int j = 0; j < n; ++j) if ((i & (1 << j)) && dp[i][j] == -1) { dp[i][j] = INF; int umask = i ^ (1 << j); int shift = abs(cnt - 1 - (j + side_effect)); for (int k = 0; k < n; ++k) if ((umask & (1 << k)) && value(v, j, cnt - 1) >= value(v, k, cnt - 2)) dp[i][j] = min(dp[umask][k] + shift, dp[i][j]); --side_effect; } } int ans = INF; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) ans = min(ans, dp[(1 << n) - 1][i]); if (ans < INF) cout << ans; else cout << -1; } int main() { cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(0); #ifdef _DEBUG freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin); // freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout); #endif solve(); return 0; }
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS #include <algorithm> #include <cmath> #include <ctime> #include <deque> #include <fstream> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <map> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <stack> #include <string> #include <unordered_set> #include <utility> #include <vector> using namespace std; #define endl "\n" #define age first #define pos second #define Z third #define mp make_pair #define mt make_triple typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef long double ld; const ld PI = 3.141592653589793; const ld E = 2.71828182845904523; const ll LLINF = 4000000009000000099; const ll INF = 1009000099; const ll MOD7 = 1000000007; const ll MOD9 = 1000000009; template <class A, class B, class C> struct triple { A first; B second; C third; triple(A, B, C); triple(); }; template <class A, class B, class C> triple<A, B, C>::triple(A a, B b, C c) { first = a; second = b; third = c; } template <class A, class B, class C> triple<A, B, C>::triple() {} template <class A, class B, class C> triple<A, B, C> make_triple(A a, B b, C c) { triple<A, B, C> t(a, b, c); return t; } template <class A, class B, class C> bool operator<(triple<A, B, C> a, triple<A, B, C> b) { if (a.first != b.first) return a.first < b.first; if (a.second != b.second) return a.second < b.second; if (a.third != b.third) return a.third < b.third; } template <class T> T inline sqr(T a) { return a * a; } inline ll bpow(ll a, ll d, ll mod) { ll res = 1, p = a; while (d != 0) { if (d & 1) { res *= p; res %= mod; } p = (p * p) % mod; d >>= 1; } return res; } ll bpow(ll a, ll d) { if (d == 0) return 1; ll t = bpow(a, d / 2); t = (t * t); if (d & 1) t = (t * a); return t; } ll gcd(ll a, ll b) { while (a && b) if (a > b) a %= b; else b %= a; return a + b; } ll lcm(ll a, ll b) { return a / gcd(a, b) * b; } ll C(ll n, ll k) { ll res = 1; for (int i = 1; i <= k; ++i) res = res * (n - k + i) / i; return res; } inline ll C(ll n, ll k, ll mod) { ll u = 1, d = 1; for (int i = 2; i <= n; ++i) u = (u * i) % mod; int x = max(k, n - k), z = min(k, n - k); for (int i = 2; i <= x; ++i) { d = (d * i) % mod; if (i <= z) d = (d * i) % mod; } d = bpow(d, mod - 2, mod); ll res = (u * d) % mod; return res; } using namespace std; void solve1() { int n; cin >> n; vector<pair<int, int>> v(n); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { cin >> v[i].first; v[i].second = i; } sort(v.begin(), v.end()); vector<set<int>> cycles; set<int> used; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { set<int> s; int idx = i; while (used.find(v[idx].first) == used.end()) { used.insert(v[idx].first); s.insert(v[idx].first); idx = v[idx].second; } if (s.size() > 1) cycles.push_back(s); } int res = 0, glMin = v.front().first; for (auto cycle : cycles) { int sum = 0, locMin = *cycle.begin(); for (auto it = cycle.begin(); it != cycle.end(); ++it) sum += *it; res += min(sum + locMin * (cycle.size() - 2), sum + locMin + glMin * (cycle.size() + 1)); } cout << res << endl; } bool cmp(pair<ll, ll> a, pair<ll, ll> b) { if (a.second != b.second) return a.second < b.second; return a.first > b.first; } bool doesIntersect(pair<ll, ll> a, pair<ll, ll> b) { ll r = min(a.second, b.second), l = max(a.first, b.first); return r > l; } ll value(const vector<vector<ll>> &v, int start, int finish) { int shift = abs(start - finish); return v[start][shift & 1]; } int popcnt(int x) { int cnt = 0; while (x) { cnt++; x &= x - 1; } return cnt; } void solve() { ll n; cin >> n; const ll MAX_N = 18; vector<vector<ll>> v(n); int sz = 2; for (int j = 0; j < sz; ++j) for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { int x; cin >> x; v[i].push_back(x); } int dp[1 << MAX_N][MAX_N]; for (int i = 0; i < (1 << MAX_N); ++i) for (int j = 0; j < MAX_N; ++j) dp[i][j] = -1; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) dp[(1 << i)][i] = i; for (int i = 1; i < (1 << n); ++i) { int cnt = popcnt(i); int side_effect = cnt - 1; for (int j = 0; j < n; ++j) if ((i & (1 << j)) && dp[i][j] == -1) { dp[i][j] = INF; int umask = i ^ (1 << j); int shift = abs(cnt - 1 - (j + side_effect)); for (int k = 0; k < n; ++k) if ((umask & (1 << k)) && value(v, j, cnt - 1) >= value(v, k, cnt - 2)) dp[i][j] = min(dp[umask][k] + shift, dp[i][j]); --side_effect; } } int ans = INF; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) ans = min(ans, dp[(1 << n) - 1][i]); if (ans < INF) cout << ans; else cout << -1; } int main() { cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(0); #ifdef _DEBUG freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin); // freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout); #endif solve(); return 0; }
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p02799
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define REP(i, n) for (ll(i) = (0); (i) < (n); ++i) #define REV(i, n) for (ll(i) = (n)-1; (i) >= 0; --i) #define PB push_back #define EB emplace_back #define MP make_pair #define FI first #define SE second #define SHOW1d(v, n) \ { \ REP(WW, n) cerr << v[WW] << ' '; \ cerr << endl << endl; \ } #define SHOW2d(v, WW, HH) \ { \ REP(W_, WW) { \ REP(H_, HH) cerr << v[W_][H_] << ' '; \ cerr << endl; \ } \ cerr << endl; \ } #define ALL(v) v.begin(), v.end() #define Decimal fixed << setprecision(20) #define INF 1000000000 #define LLINF 1000000000000000000LL #define MOD 998244353 typedef long long ll; typedef pair<ll, ll> P; vector<vector<P>> v(111111); ll d[111111]; ll c[222222]; ll color[111111]; ll used[111111]; int main() { cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); ll n, m; cin >> n >> m; REP(i, n) cin >> d[i]; REP(i, m) { ll a, b; cin >> a >> b; a--; b--; v[a].EB(b, i); v[b].EB(a, i); } queue<ll> q; REP(i, n) { REP(j, v[i].size()) { int aite = v[i][j].FI; int edge_id = v[i][j].SE; if (d[i] == d[aite]) { if (color[i] != 0 && color[aite] != 0) continue; if (color[i] == 0) { if (color[aite] != 0) color[i] = -color[aite]; else color[i] = 1; } if (color[aite] == 0) color[aite] = -color[i]; q.push(i); q.push(aite); c[edge_id] = d[i]; } } } while (!q.empty()) { int id = q.front(); q.pop(); // cout << "id " << id << endl; if (used[id]) continue; used[id] = true; REP(i, v[id].size()) { int aite = v[id][id].FI; int edge_id = v[id][id].SE; // cout << " " << aite << endl; if (used[aite]) continue; if (d[aite] <= d[id]) continue; if (color[aite] != 0) continue; color[aite] = color[id]; c[edge_id] = d[aite] - d[id]; q.push(aite); } } REP(i, n) { if (!used[i]) { cout << -1 << endl; return 0; } } REP(i, n) cout << (color[i] == 1 ? 'B' : 'W'); cout << endl; REP(i, m) cout << (c[i] == 0 ? INF : c[i]) << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define REP(i, n) for (ll(i) = (0); (i) < (n); ++i) #define REV(i, n) for (ll(i) = (n)-1; (i) >= 0; --i) #define PB push_back #define EB emplace_back #define MP make_pair #define FI first #define SE second #define SHOW1d(v, n) \ { \ REP(WW, n) cerr << v[WW] << ' '; \ cerr << endl << endl; \ } #define SHOW2d(v, WW, HH) \ { \ REP(W_, WW) { \ REP(H_, HH) cerr << v[W_][H_] << ' '; \ cerr << endl; \ } \ cerr << endl; \ } #define ALL(v) v.begin(), v.end() #define Decimal fixed << setprecision(20) #define INF 1000000000 #define LLINF 1000000000000000000LL #define MOD 998244353 typedef long long ll; typedef pair<ll, ll> P; vector<vector<P>> v(111111); ll d[111111]; ll c[222222]; ll color[111111]; ll used[111111]; int main() { cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); ll n, m; cin >> n >> m; REP(i, n) cin >> d[i]; REP(i, m) { ll a, b; cin >> a >> b; a--; b--; v[a].EB(b, i); v[b].EB(a, i); } queue<ll> q; REP(i, n) { REP(j, v[i].size()) { int aite = v[i][j].FI; int edge_id = v[i][j].SE; if (d[i] == d[aite]) { if (color[i] != 0 && color[aite] != 0) continue; if (color[i] == 0) { if (color[aite] != 0) color[i] = -color[aite]; else color[i] = 1; } if (color[aite] == 0) color[aite] = -color[i]; q.push(i); q.push(aite); c[edge_id] = d[i]; } } } while (!q.empty()) { int id = q.front(); q.pop(); // cout << "id " << id << endl; if (used[id]) continue; used[id] = true; REP(i, v[id].size()) { int aite = v[id][i].FI; int edge_id = v[id][i].SE; // cout << " " << aite << endl; if (used[aite]) continue; if (d[aite] <= d[id]) continue; if (color[aite] != 0) continue; color[aite] = color[id]; c[edge_id] = d[aite] - d[id]; q.push(aite); } } REP(i, n) { if (!used[i]) { cout << -1 << endl; return 0; } } REP(i, n) cout << (color[i] == 1 ? 'B' : 'W'); cout << endl; REP(i, m) cout << (c[i] == 0 ? INF : c[i]) << endl; return 0; }
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p02799
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef vector<int> vi; typedef pair<int, int> pii; #define pb push_back #define mp make_pair #define fi first #define se second #define sz(a) int(a.size()) const int N = 1e5 + 10; int gi() { int x = 0, o = 1; char ch = getchar(); while ((ch < '0' || ch > '9') && ch != '-') ch = getchar(); if (ch == '-') o = -1, ch = getchar(); while (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') x = x * 10 + ch - '0', ch = getchar(); return x * o; } int n, to[N << 1], nxt[N << 1], d[N], ww[N << 1], tt = 1, col[N], h[N], m; bool vis[N]; void adde(int u, int v) { to[++tt] = v; nxt[tt] = h[u]; h[u] = tt; to[++tt] = u; nxt[tt] = h[v]; h[v] = tt; } void dfs(int u, int c = 0) { col[u] = c; vis[u] = 1; for (int i = h[u], v; v = to[i], i; i = nxt[i]) if (~ww[i] && !vis[v]) dfs(v, c ^ 1); } int main() { memset(ww, -1, sizeof(ww)); cin >> n >> m; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) d[i] = gi(); for (int i = 1, u, v; i <= m; i++) u = gi(), v = gi(), adde(u, v); for (int u = 1; u <= n; u++) { pii mn = mp(2e9, 0); int e = 0; for (int i = h[u], v; v = to[i], i; i = nxt[i]) if (mp(d[v], v) < mn) mn = mp(d[v], v), e = i >> 1; if (mn.fi > d[u]) return cout << -1, 0; if (e) ww[e << 1] = ww[e << 1 | 1] = d[u]; } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) if (!vis[i]) dfs(i); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) putchar(col[i] ? 'W' : 'B'); cout << '\n'; for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) { if (!~ww[i << 1]) ww[i << 1] = 1e9; cout << ww[i << 1] << '\n'; } return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef vector<int> vi; typedef pair<int, int> pii; #define pb push_back #define mp make_pair #define fi first #define se second #define sz(a) int(a.size()) const int N = 2e5 + 10; int gi() { int x = 0, o = 1; char ch = getchar(); while ((ch < '0' || ch > '9') && ch != '-') ch = getchar(); if (ch == '-') o = -1, ch = getchar(); while (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') x = x * 10 + ch - '0', ch = getchar(); return x * o; } int n, to[N << 1], nxt[N << 1], d[N], ww[N << 1], tt = 1, col[N], h[N], m; bool vis[N]; void adde(int u, int v) { to[++tt] = v; nxt[tt] = h[u]; h[u] = tt; to[++tt] = u; nxt[tt] = h[v]; h[v] = tt; } void dfs(int u, int c = 0) { col[u] = c; vis[u] = 1; for (int i = h[u], v; v = to[i], i; i = nxt[i]) if (~ww[i] && !vis[v]) dfs(v, c ^ 1); } int main() { memset(ww, -1, sizeof(ww)); cin >> n >> m; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) d[i] = gi(); for (int i = 1, u, v; i <= m; i++) u = gi(), v = gi(), adde(u, v); for (int u = 1; u <= n; u++) { pii mn = mp(2e9, 0); int e = 0; for (int i = h[u], v; v = to[i], i; i = nxt[i]) if (mp(d[v], v) < mn) mn = mp(d[v], v), e = i >> 1; if (mn.fi > d[u]) return cout << -1, 0; if (e) ww[e << 1] = ww[e << 1 | 1] = d[u]; } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) if (!vis[i]) dfs(i); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) putchar(col[i] ? 'W' : 'B'); cout << '\n'; for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) { if (!~ww[i << 1]) ww[i << 1] = 1e9; cout << ww[i << 1] << '\n'; } return 0; }
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0
p02799
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef pair<ll, ll> P; #define fi first #define se second #define repl(i, a, b) for (ll i = (ll)(a); i < (ll)(b); i++) #define rep(i, n) repl(i, 0, n) #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define dbg(x) cout << #x "=" << x << endl #define mmax(x, y) (x > y ? x : y) #define mmin(x, y) (x < y ? x : y) #define maxch(x, y) x = mmax(x, y) #define minch(x, y) x = mmin(x, y) #define uni(x) x.erase(unique(all(x)), x.end()) #define exist(x, y) (find(all(x), y) != x.end()) #define bcnt __builtin_popcountll #define INF 1e16 #define mod 1000000007 struct edge { ll v, idx, w; }; ll N, M; vector<ll> D; vector<edge> es[100010]; ll res[100010], resC[200010]; bool solved[100010]; int main() { cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin >> N >> M; D.resize(N); rep(i, N) cin >> D[i]; rep(i, M) { ll u, v; cin >> u >> v; u--; v--; if (D[u] < D[v] || (D[u] == D[v] && u < v)) swap(u, v); es[u].push_back((edge){v, i, D[u]}); res[i] = D[u]; } priority_queue<P, vector<P>, greater<P>> que; rep(i, N) { que.push(P(D[i], i)); } while (que.size()) { P p = que.top(); que.pop(); ll v = p.se; ll d = p.fi; bool ok = true; for (edge e : es[v]) { if (!solved[e.v] && D[e.v] != d) { ok = false; } } if (!ok) { cout << -1 << endl; return 0; } if (es[v].size() == 0) { continue; } bool col = false; for (edge e : es[v]) { solved[e.v] = true; if (resC[e.v] == 0) col = true; } resC[v] = col; solved[v] = true; } rep(i, N) { if (!solved[i]) { cout << -1 << endl; return 0; } } rep(i, N) { if (resC[i] == 0) cout << "W"; else cout << "B"; } cout << "\n"; rep(i, M) { cout << res[i] << "\n"; } return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef pair<ll, ll> P; #define fi first #define se second #define repl(i, a, b) for (ll i = (ll)(a); i < (ll)(b); i++) #define rep(i, n) repl(i, 0, n) #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define dbg(x) cout << #x "=" << x << endl #define mmax(x, y) (x > y ? x : y) #define mmin(x, y) (x < y ? x : y) #define maxch(x, y) x = mmax(x, y) #define minch(x, y) x = mmin(x, y) #define uni(x) x.erase(unique(all(x)), x.end()) #define exist(x, y) (find(all(x), y) != x.end()) #define bcnt __builtin_popcountll #define INF 1e16 #define mod 1000000007 struct edge { ll v, idx, w; }; ll N, M; vector<ll> D; vector<edge> es[200010]; ll res[200010], resC[200010]; bool solved[200010]; int main() { cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin >> N >> M; D.resize(N); rep(i, N) cin >> D[i]; rep(i, M) { ll u, v; cin >> u >> v; u--; v--; if (D[u] < D[v] || (D[u] == D[v] && u < v)) swap(u, v); es[u].push_back((edge){v, i, D[u]}); res[i] = D[u]; } priority_queue<P, vector<P>, greater<P>> que; rep(i, N) { que.push(P(D[i], i)); } while (que.size()) { P p = que.top(); que.pop(); ll v = p.se; ll d = p.fi; bool ok = true; for (edge e : es[v]) { if (!solved[e.v] && D[e.v] != d) { ok = false; } } if (!ok) { cout << -1 << endl; return 0; } if (es[v].size() == 0) { continue; } bool col = false; for (edge e : es[v]) { solved[e.v] = true; if (resC[e.v] == 0) col = true; } resC[v] = col; solved[v] = true; } rep(i, N) { if (!solved[i]) { cout << -1 << endl; return 0; } } rep(i, N) { if (resC[i] == 0) cout << "W"; else cout << "B"; } cout << "\n"; rep(i, M) { cout << res[i] << "\n"; } return 0; }
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0
p02799
C++
Runtime Error
// #define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG // for STL debug (optional) #include <algorithm> #include <bitset> #include <cassert> #include <cfloat> #include <climits> #include <cmath> #include <complex> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <ctime> #include <deque> #include <fstream> #include <functional> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <limits> #include <list> #include <map> #include <numeric> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <stack> #include <string> #include <utility> #include <vector> using namespace std; using ll = long long int; using int64 = long long int; template <typename T> void chmax(T &a, T b) { a = max(a, b); } template <typename T> void chmin(T &a, T b) { a = min(a, b); } template <typename T> void chadd(T &a, T b) { a = a + b; } int dx[] = {0, 0, 1, -1}; int dy[] = {1, -1, 0, 0}; const int INF = 1LL << 29; const ll LONGINF = 1LL << 60; const ll MOD = 1000000007LL; // Union-Find 木 (Verified: AtCoder Typical Contest 001 B) struct UnionFind { private: const int n; int size_; vector<int> uf; public: // 初期化 UnionFind uni(n) のように宣言すれば良い UnionFind(int _n) : n(_n), size_(_n), uf(_n, -1) {} // find (木の根を求める) int find(int x) { return (uf[x] < 0) ? x : uf[x] = find(uf[x]); } // x と y が同じ集合に属するかどうか bool same(int x, int y) { return find(x) == find(y); } // x が属する集合の要素数 int size(int x) { return -uf[find(x)]; } // 集合はいくつあるか int size() { return size_; } // x と y の属する集合を併合 bool unite(int x, int y) { x = find(x); y = find(y); if (x == y) return false; size_--; if (-uf[x] < -uf[y]) swap(x, y); uf[x] += uf[y]; uf[y] = x; return true; } }; int main() { int N, M; scanf("%d%d", &N, &M); vector<ll> D(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) scanf("%lld", &D[i]); vector<vector<int>> G(N); map<pair<int, int>, ll> edge_map; for (int i = 0; i < M; i++) { int u, v; scanf("%d%d", &u, &v); u--; v--; edge_map[make_pair(u, v)] = i; edge_map[make_pair(v, u)] = i; G[u].emplace_back(v); G[v].emplace_back(u); } ll mi = *min_element(D.begin(), D.end()); if (count(D.begin(), D.end(), mi) < 2) { cout << -1 << endl; return 0; } vector<bool> used(N); vector<ll> color(N, -1), ans(M, -1); priority_queue<int, vector<int>, function<bool(int, int)>> que( [&](int u, int v) { return D[u] > D[v]; }); UnionFind uf(N); bool cond = true; queue<int> q; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { if (D[i] != mi) continue; que.emplace(i); int cnt = 0; for (auto to : G[i]) { cnt += (D[to] == mi); if (D[to] == mi) uf.unite(i, to); } cond &= (cnt > 0); } if (!cond) { cout << -1 << endl; return 0; } vector<int> rec(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { if (D[i] != mi) continue; if (rec[uf.find(i)]) continue; rec[uf.find(i)] = true; q.emplace(i); } while (q.size()) { int cur = q.front(); q.pop(); if (color[cur] < 0) color[cur] = 0; for (auto to : G[cur]) { if (color[to] >= 0) continue; color[to] = color[cur] ^ 1; q.emplace(to); } } while (que.size()) { int cur = que.top(); que.pop(); for (auto to : G[cur]) { if (color[to] >= 0) { ans[edge_map[make_pair(cur, to)]] = max(D[cur], D[to]); } else { ans[edge_map[make_pair(cur, to)]] = max(D[cur], D[to]); color[to] = color[cur] ^ 1; if (!used[to]) { used[to] = true; que.emplace(to); } } } } string color_str(N, '?'); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { if (color[i] == 0) color_str[i] = 'B'; else if (color[i] == 1) color_str[i] = 'W'; else assert(false); // cerr << color_str[i]; } // cerr << endl; for (int i = 0; i < M; i++) { assert(ans[i] > 0); // cerr << ans[i] << endl; } bool ok = true; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { ll min_val = LONGINF, cur = i; for (auto to : G[cur]) { if (color[cur] == color[to]) continue; chmin<ll>(min_val, ans[edge_map[make_pair(cur, to)]]); } ok &= (D[i] == min_val); } if (!ok) { cout << -1 << endl; return 0; } cout << color_str << endl; for (int i = 0; i < M; i++) { cout << ans[i] << endl; } return 0; }
// #define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG // for STL debug (optional) #include <algorithm> #include <bitset> #include <cassert> #include <cfloat> #include <climits> #include <cmath> #include <complex> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <ctime> #include <deque> #include <fstream> #include <functional> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <limits> #include <list> #include <map> #include <numeric> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <stack> #include <string> #include <utility> #include <vector> using namespace std; using ll = long long int; using int64 = long long int; template <typename T> void chmax(T &a, T b) { a = max(a, b); } template <typename T> void chmin(T &a, T b) { a = min(a, b); } template <typename T> void chadd(T &a, T b) { a = a + b; } int dx[] = {0, 0, 1, -1}; int dy[] = {1, -1, 0, 0}; const int INF = 1LL << 29; const ll LONGINF = 1LL << 60; const ll MOD = 1000000007LL; // Union-Find 木 (Verified: AtCoder Typical Contest 001 B) struct UnionFind { private: const int n; int size_; vector<int> uf; public: // 初期化 UnionFind uni(n) のように宣言すれば良い UnionFind(int _n) : n(_n), size_(_n), uf(_n, -1) {} // find (木の根を求める) int find(int x) { return (uf[x] < 0) ? x : uf[x] = find(uf[x]); } // x と y が同じ集合に属するかどうか bool same(int x, int y) { return find(x) == find(y); } // x が属する集合の要素数 int size(int x) { return -uf[find(x)]; } // 集合はいくつあるか int size() { return size_; } // x と y の属する集合を併合 bool unite(int x, int y) { x = find(x); y = find(y); if (x == y) return false; size_--; if (-uf[x] < -uf[y]) swap(x, y); uf[x] += uf[y]; uf[y] = x; return true; } }; int main() { int N, M; scanf("%d%d", &N, &M); vector<ll> D(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) scanf("%lld", &D[i]); vector<vector<int>> G(N); map<pair<int, int>, ll> edge_map; for (int i = 0; i < M; i++) { int u, v; scanf("%d%d", &u, &v); u--; v--; edge_map[make_pair(u, v)] = i; edge_map[make_pair(v, u)] = i; G[u].emplace_back(v); G[v].emplace_back(u); } ll mi = *min_element(D.begin(), D.end()); if (count(D.begin(), D.end(), mi) < 2) { cout << -1 << endl; return 0; } vector<bool> used(N); vector<ll> color(N, -1), ans(M, -1); priority_queue<int, vector<int>, function<bool(int, int)>> que( [&](int u, int v) { return D[u] > D[v]; }); UnionFind uf(N); bool cond = true; queue<int> q; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { if (D[i] != mi) continue; que.emplace(i); int cnt = 0; for (auto to : G[i]) { cnt += (D[to] == mi); if (D[to] == mi) uf.unite(i, to); } cond &= (cnt > 0); } if (!cond) { cout << -1 << endl; return 0; } vector<int> rec(N); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { if (D[i] != mi) continue; if (rec[uf.find(i)]) continue; rec[uf.find(i)] = true; q.emplace(i); } while (q.size()) { int cur = q.front(); q.pop(); if (color[cur] < 0) color[cur] = 0; for (auto to : G[cur]) { if (color[to] >= 0 or D[to] != mi) continue; color[to] = color[cur] ^ 1; q.emplace(to); } } while (que.size()) { int cur = que.top(); que.pop(); for (auto to : G[cur]) { if (color[to] >= 0) { ans[edge_map[make_pair(cur, to)]] = max(D[cur], D[to]); } else { ans[edge_map[make_pair(cur, to)]] = max(D[cur], D[to]); color[to] = color[cur] ^ 1; if (!used[to]) { used[to] = true; que.emplace(to); } } } } string color_str(N, '?'); for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { if (color[i] == 0) color_str[i] = 'B'; else if (color[i] == 1) color_str[i] = 'W'; else assert(false); // cerr << color_str[i]; } // cerr << endl; for (int i = 0; i < M; i++) { assert(ans[i] > 0); // cerr << ans[i] << endl; } bool ok = true; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { ll min_val = LONGINF, cur = i; for (auto to : G[cur]) { if (color[cur] == color[to]) continue; chmin<ll>(min_val, ans[edge_map[make_pair(cur, to)]]); } ok &= (D[i] == min_val); } if (!ok) { cout << -1 << endl; return 0; } cout << color_str << endl; for (int i = 0; i < M; i++) { cout << ans[i] << endl; } return 0; }
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a361971e-bfaf-4f3f-81cf-c43749f0a1cf.out: /home/alex/Documents/bug-detection/input/Project_CodeNet/data/p02799/C++/s352175599.cpp:161: int main(): Assertion `ans[i] > 0' failed.
p02799
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int MAXN = 100010; int n, m; int a[MAXN]; vector<int> g[MAXN]; pair<int, int> edges[MAXN]; string ansS; map<pair<int, int>, int> ansC; int visited[MAXN]; int dfs(int v, int cost, int color) { ansS[v] = (color ? 'B' : 'W'); visited[v] = 1; int found = 0; for (int s : g[v]) if (!visited[s] && a[s] == a[v]) { ansC[make_pair(s, v)] = ansC[make_pair(v, s)] = cost; dfs(s, cost, 1 - color); found = 1; } return found; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); vector<int> p; cin >> n >> m; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { cin >> a[i]; p.push_back(i); } ansS = string(n, '*'); for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { int u, v; cin >> u >> v; --u; --v; g[u].push_back(v); g[v].push_back(u); edges[i] = {u, v}; } sort(p.begin(), p.end(), [&](int x, int y) { return a[x] < a[y]; }); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { int v = p[i]; if (visited[v]) continue; if (!dfs(v, a[v], 0)) { ansS[v] = '*'; for (int s : g[v]) { if (ansS[s] != '*') { if (ansS[v] == '*') { ansS[v] = (ansS[s] == 'B' ? 'W' : 'B'); ansC[make_pair(s, v)] = ansC[make_pair(v, s)] = a[v]; } else { if (ansS[v] != ansS[s]) { ansC[make_pair(s, v)] = ansC[make_pair(v, s)] = a[v]; } else { ansC[make_pair(s, v)] = ansC[make_pair(v, s)] = a[v] - a[s]; } } } } if (ansS[v] == '*') return cout << -1, 0; } } cout << ansS << "\n"; for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { // cout << edges[i] << endl; if (!ansC.count(edges[i])) cout << (int)1e9 << "\n"; else cout << ansC[edges[i]] << "\n"; } return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int MAXN = 200010; int n, m; int a[MAXN]; vector<int> g[MAXN]; pair<int, int> edges[MAXN]; string ansS; map<pair<int, int>, int> ansC; int visited[MAXN]; int dfs(int v, int cost, int color) { ansS[v] = (color ? 'B' : 'W'); visited[v] = 1; int found = 0; for (int s : g[v]) if (!visited[s] && a[s] == a[v]) { ansC[make_pair(s, v)] = ansC[make_pair(v, s)] = cost; dfs(s, cost, 1 - color); found = 1; } return found; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); vector<int> p; cin >> n >> m; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { cin >> a[i]; p.push_back(i); } ansS = string(n, '*'); for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { int u, v; cin >> u >> v; --u; --v; g[u].push_back(v); g[v].push_back(u); edges[i] = {u, v}; } sort(p.begin(), p.end(), [&](int x, int y) { return a[x] < a[y]; }); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { int v = p[i]; if (visited[v]) continue; if (!dfs(v, a[v], 0)) { ansS[v] = '*'; for (int s : g[v]) { if (ansS[s] != '*') { if (ansS[v] == '*') { ansS[v] = (ansS[s] == 'B' ? 'W' : 'B'); ansC[make_pair(s, v)] = ansC[make_pair(v, s)] = a[v]; } else { if (ansS[v] != ansS[s]) { ansC[make_pair(s, v)] = ansC[make_pair(v, s)] = a[v]; } else { ansC[make_pair(s, v)] = ansC[make_pair(v, s)] = a[v] - a[s]; } } } } if (ansS[v] == '*') return cout << -1, 0; } } cout << ansS << "\n"; for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { // cout << edges[i] << endl; if (!ansC.count(edges[i])) cout << (int)1e9 << "\n"; else cout << ansC[edges[i]] << "\n"; } return 0; }
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p02799
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; #define rep(i, n) for (ll i = 0; i < (ll)(n); i++) struct edge { ll to; ll cost, num; edge() {} edge(ll to, ll cost, ll num) : to(to), cost(cost), num(num){}; }; int main() { ll n, m; cin >> n >> m; vector<vector<edge>> g(n); vector<vector<edge>> gg(n); vector<ll> v(n); rep(i, n) { cin >> v[i]; } rep(i, m) { ll a, b; cin >> a >> b; g[a - 1].emplace_back(b - 1, -1, i); g[b - 1].emplace_back(a - 1, -1, i); } rep(i, n) { bool ok = 0; for (auto r : g[i]) if (v[i] >= v[r.to]) ok = 1; if (!ok) { cout << -1 << endl; return 0; } } vector<bool> s(n, 0); vector<bool> see(n, 0); vector<ll> ans(n, 1000000000); rep(i, n) { if (see[i]) continue; ll mi = 1LL << 40; for (auto r : g[i]) mi = min(mi, v[r.to]); for (auto r : g[i]) if (mi == v[r.to]) { ans[r.num] = v[i]; gg[r.to].emplace_back(i, -1, i); gg[i].emplace_back(r.to, -1, i); break; } } rep(i, n) { if (see[i]) continue; queue<ll> q; q.push(i); while (!q.empty()) { ll p = q.front(); see[p] = 1; q.pop(); for (auto r : gg[p]) { if (!see[r.to]) { s[r.to] = !s[p]; q.push(r.to); } } } } string ss = ""; rep(i, n) { if (s[i]) ss += 'B'; else ss += 'W'; } cout << ss << endl; for (auto r : ans) cout << r << endl; return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; #define rep(i, n) for (ll i = 0; i < (ll)(n); i++) struct edge { ll to; ll cost, num; edge() {} edge(ll to, ll cost, ll num) : to(to), cost(cost), num(num){}; }; int main() { ll n, m; cin >> n >> m; vector<vector<edge>> g(n); vector<vector<edge>> gg(n); vector<ll> v(n); rep(i, n) { cin >> v[i]; } rep(i, m) { ll a, b; cin >> a >> b; g[a - 1].emplace_back(b - 1, -1, i); g[b - 1].emplace_back(a - 1, -1, i); } rep(i, n) { bool ok = 0; for (auto r : g[i]) if (v[i] >= v[r.to]) ok = 1; if (!ok) { cout << -1 << endl; return 0; } } vector<bool> s(n, 0); vector<bool> see(n, 0); vector<ll> ans(m, 1000000000); rep(i, n) { if (see[i]) continue; ll mi = 1LL << 40; for (auto r : g[i]) mi = min(mi, v[r.to]); for (auto r : g[i]) if (mi == v[r.to]) { ans[r.num] = v[i]; gg[r.to].emplace_back(i, -1, i); gg[i].emplace_back(r.to, -1, i); break; } } rep(i, n) { if (see[i]) continue; queue<ll> q; q.push(i); while (!q.empty()) { ll p = q.front(); see[p] = 1; q.pop(); for (auto r : gg[p]) { if (!see[r.to]) { s[r.to] = !s[p]; q.push(r.to); } } } } string ss = ""; rep(i, n) { if (s[i]) ss += 'B'; else ss += 'W'; } cout << ss << endl; for (auto r : ans) cout << r << endl; return 0; }
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p02799
C++
Runtime Error
#include "bits/stdc++.h" using namespace std; #define FAST \ ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); \ cin.tie(0); #define pb push_back #define eb emplace_back #define ins insert #define f first #define s second #define cbr cerr << "hi\n" #define mmst(x, v) memset((x), v, sizeof((x))) #define siz(x) ll(x.size()) #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define lbd(x, y) (lower_bound(all(x), y) - x.begin()) #define ubd(x, y) (upper_bound(all(x), y) - x.begin()) mt19937 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now() .time_since_epoch() .count()); // can be used by calling rng() or shuffle(A, A+n, rng) inline long long rand(long long x, long long y) { return rng() % (y + 1 - x) + x; } // inclusivesss string inline to_string(char c) { string s(1, c); return s; } template <typename T> inline T gcd(T a, T b) { return a == 0 ? llabs(b) : gcd(b % a, a); } using ll = long long; using ld = long double; #define FOR(i, s, e) for (ll i = s; i <= ll(e); ++i) #define DEC(i, s, e) for (ll i = s; i >= ll(e); --i) using pi = pair<ll, ll>; using spi = pair<ll, pi>; using dpi = pair<pi, pi>; #define LLINF ((long long)1e18) #define INF int(1e9 + 1e6) #define MAXN (100006) ll n, m, A[MAXN], colour[MAXN], cost[MAXN]; bitset<MAXN> vis; vector<pi> v[MAXN]; int main() { FAST cin >> n >> m; FOR(i, 1, n) cin >> A[i]; FOR(i, 1, m) { ll a, b; cin >> a >> b; v[a].eb(b, i), v[b].eb(a, i); } FOR(i, 1, n) { ll mi = LLINF; for (auto j : v[i]) mi = min(mi, A[j.f]); if (mi > A[i]) { cout << "-1\n"; return 0; } } vector<pi> D; FOR(i, 1, n) D.eb(A[i], i); sort(all(D), greater<>()); int co = 0; while (D.size()) { ll deal = D.back().f; vector<int> cur; cur.eb(D.back().s), D.pop_back(); while (D.size() && D.back().f == deal) cur.eb(D.back().s), D.pop_back(); function<void(ll)> dfs = [&](ll x) { if (vis[x]) return; vis[x] = 1; for (auto i : v[x]) if (cost[i.s] == 0) { if (colour[i.f]) { assert(vis[i.f]); if (colour[i.f] == colour[x]) cost[i.s] = max(1ll, A[x] - A[i.f]); else cost[i.s] = A[x]; } else if (A[i.f] == deal) { assert(!vis[i.f]); // since colour==0 colour[i.f] = 3 - colour[x]; cost[i.s] = A[x]; dfs(i.f); } } }; for (auto &i : cur) if (!vis[i]) colour[i] = (co & 1) + 1, dfs(i); ++co; } FOR(i, 1, n) if (colour[i] == 1) cout << 'W'; else cout << 'B'; cout << '\n'; FOR(i, 1, m) cout << cost[i] << '\n'; }
#include "bits/stdc++.h" using namespace std; #define FAST \ ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); \ cin.tie(0); #define pb push_back #define eb emplace_back #define ins insert #define f first #define s second #define cbr cerr << "hi\n" #define mmst(x, v) memset((x), v, sizeof((x))) #define siz(x) ll(x.size()) #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define lbd(x, y) (lower_bound(all(x), y) - x.begin()) #define ubd(x, y) (upper_bound(all(x), y) - x.begin()) mt19937 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now() .time_since_epoch() .count()); // can be used by calling rng() or shuffle(A, A+n, rng) inline long long rand(long long x, long long y) { return rng() % (y + 1 - x) + x; } // inclusivesss string inline to_string(char c) { string s(1, c); return s; } template <typename T> inline T gcd(T a, T b) { return a == 0 ? llabs(b) : gcd(b % a, a); } using ll = long long; using ld = long double; #define FOR(i, s, e) for (ll i = s; i <= ll(e); ++i) #define DEC(i, s, e) for (ll i = s; i >= ll(e); --i) using pi = pair<ll, ll>; using spi = pair<ll, pi>; using dpi = pair<pi, pi>; #define LLINF ((long long)1e18) #define INF int(1e9 + 1e6) #define MAXN (100006) ll n, m, A[MAXN], colour[MAXN], cost[MAXN * 2]; bitset<MAXN> vis; vector<pi> v[MAXN]; int main() { FAST cin >> n >> m; FOR(i, 1, n) cin >> A[i]; FOR(i, 1, m) { ll a, b; cin >> a >> b; v[a].eb(b, i), v[b].eb(a, i); } FOR(i, 1, n) { ll mi = LLINF; for (auto j : v[i]) mi = min(mi, A[j.f]); if (mi > A[i]) { cout << "-1\n"; return 0; } } vector<pi> D; FOR(i, 1, n) D.eb(A[i], i); sort(all(D), greater<>()); int co = 0; while (D.size()) { ll deal = D.back().f; vector<int> cur; cur.eb(D.back().s), D.pop_back(); while (D.size() && D.back().f == deal) cur.eb(D.back().s), D.pop_back(); function<void(ll)> dfs = [&](ll x) { if (vis[x]) return; vis[x] = 1; for (auto i : v[x]) if (cost[i.s] == 0) { if (colour[i.f]) { assert(vis[i.f]); if (colour[i.f] == colour[x]) cost[i.s] = max(1ll, A[x] - A[i.f]); else cost[i.s] = A[x]; } else if (A[i.f] == deal) { assert(!vis[i.f]); // since colour==0 colour[i.f] = 3 - colour[x]; cost[i.s] = A[x]; dfs(i.f); } } }; for (auto &i : cur) if (!vis[i]) colour[i] = (co & 1) + 1, dfs(i); ++co; } FOR(i, 1, n) if (colour[i] == 1) cout << 'W'; else cout << 'B'; cout << '\n'; FOR(i, 1, m) cout << cost[i] << '\n'; }
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p02799
C++
Runtime Error
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; mt19937 mt(736); class dsu { vector<int> par, siz; public: dsu(int n) : par(n, -1), siz(n, 1) {} int get_par(int v) { return par[v] == -1 ? v : get_par(par[v]); } bool unite(int a, int b) { a = get_par(a); b = get_par(b); if (a == b) return false; if (siz[a] < siz[b]) swap(a, b); par[b] = a; siz[a] += siz[b]; return true; } }; void dfs(const vector<vector<pair<int, int>>> &gr, vector<bool> &used, vector<bool> &col, const unordered_set<int> &rev, int v, bool c) { if (used[v]) return; used[v] = true; col[v] = c; for (auto it : gr[v]) { auto nc = c; if (rev.count(it.second)) nc = !nc; dfs(gr, used, col, rev, it.first, nc); } } void solve(istream &cin = std::cin, ostream &cout = std::cout) { int n, m; cin >> n >> m; vector<int> d(n); for (auto &it : d) cin >> it; vector<pair<int, int>> edges; for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int a, b; cin >> a >> b; a--; b--; edges.emplace_back(a, b); } vector<pair<int, int>> best(n, {-1, -1}); vector<int> c(m, (int)numeric_limits<int>::max()); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int a, b; tie(a, b) = edges[i]; if (best[a].first == -1 || pair<int, int>{d[b], i} < pair<int, int>{d[best[a].first], best[a].second}) best[a] = {b, i}; if (best[b].first == -1 || pair<int, int>{d[a], i} < pair<int, int>{d[best[b].first], best[b].second}) best[b] = {a, i}; } if (find(best.begin(), best.end(), pair<int, int>{-1, -1}) != best.end()) { cout << -1 << endl; return; } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) if (d[best[i].first] > d[i]) { cout << -1 << endl; cerr << "bad: " << i << endl; return; } unordered_set<int> rev; vector<vector<pair<int, int>>> gr(n); for (auto &e : best) { c[e.second] = abs(d[edges[e.second].first] - d[edges[e.second].second]); if (c[e.second] == 0) { c[e.second] = d[edges[e.second].first]; rev.insert(e.second); } gr[e.first].emplace_back(e.second, e.second); gr[e.second].emplace_back(e.first, e.second); } vector<bool> used(n), col(n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) dfs(gr, used, col, rev, i, false); assert(count(col.begin(), col.end(), false)); assert(count(col.begin(), col.end(), true)); for (auto it : col) cout << (it ? 'B' : 'W'); cout << endl; for (auto &it : c) { it = min(it, (int)1e9); cout << it << '\n'; } } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); cout << fixed; #ifdef LOCAL auto st = clock(); ifstream fin("../input.txt"); solve(fin); cout << "clock: " << (clock() - st) / (double)CLOCKS_PER_SEC << endl; #else solve(); #endif return 0; }
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; mt19937 mt(736); class dsu { vector<int> par, siz; public: dsu(int n) : par(n, -1), siz(n, 1) {} int get_par(int v) { return par[v] == -1 ? v : get_par(par[v]); } bool unite(int a, int b) { a = get_par(a); b = get_par(b); if (a == b) return false; if (siz[a] < siz[b]) swap(a, b); par[b] = a; siz[a] += siz[b]; return true; } }; void dfs(const vector<vector<pair<int, int>>> &gr, vector<bool> &used, vector<bool> &col, const unordered_set<int> &rev, int v, bool c) { if (used[v]) return; used[v] = true; col[v] = c; for (auto it : gr[v]) { auto nc = c; if (rev.count(it.second)) nc = !nc; dfs(gr, used, col, rev, it.first, nc); } } void solve(istream &cin = std::cin, ostream &cout = std::cout) { int n, m; cin >> n >> m; vector<int> d(n); for (auto &it : d) cin >> it; vector<pair<int, int>> edges; for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int a, b; cin >> a >> b; a--; b--; edges.emplace_back(a, b); } vector<pair<int, int>> best(n, {-1, -1}); vector<int> c(m, (int)numeric_limits<int>::max()); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { int a, b; tie(a, b) = edges[i]; if (best[a].first == -1 || pair<int, int>{d[b], i} < pair<int, int>{d[best[a].first], best[a].second}) best[a] = {b, i}; if (best[b].first == -1 || pair<int, int>{d[a], i} < pair<int, int>{d[best[b].first], best[b].second}) best[b] = {a, i}; } if (find(best.begin(), best.end(), pair<int, int>{-1, -1}) != best.end()) { cout << -1 << endl; return; } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) if (d[best[i].first] > d[i]) { cout << -1 << endl; cerr << "bad: " << i << endl; return; } unordered_set<int> rev; vector<vector<pair<int, int>>> gr(n); for (auto &e : best) { c[e.second] = abs(d[edges[e.second].first] - d[edges[e.second].second]); if (c[e.second] == 0) { c[e.second] = d[edges[e.second].first]; rev.insert(e.second); } auto be = edges[e.second]; gr[be.first].emplace_back(be.second, e.second); gr[be.second].emplace_back(be.first, e.second); } vector<bool> used(n), col(n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) dfs(gr, used, col, rev, i, false); assert(count(col.begin(), col.end(), false)); assert(count(col.begin(), col.end(), true)); for (auto it : col) cout << (it ? 'B' : 'W'); cout << endl; for (auto &it : c) { it = min(it, (int)1e9); cout << it << '\n'; } } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); cout << fixed; #ifdef LOCAL auto st = clock(); ifstream fin("../input.txt"); solve(fin); cout << "clock: " << (clock() - st) / (double)CLOCKS_PER_SEC << endl; #else solve(); #endif return 0; }
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