task_url stringlengths 30 116 | task_name stringlengths 2 86 | task_description stringlengths 0 14.4k | language_url stringlengths 2 53 | language_name stringlengths 1 52 | code stringlengths 0 61.9k |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fibonacci_word/fractal | Fibonacci word/fractal |
The Fibonacci word may be represented as a fractal as described here:
(Clicking on the above website (hal.archives-ouvertes.fr) will leave a cookie.)
For F_wordm start with F_wordCharn=1
Draw a segment forward
If current F_wordChar is 0
Turn left if n is even
Turn right if n is odd
next n and iterate until e... | #Processing | Processing |
int n = 18;
String f1 = "1";
String f2 = "0";
String f3;
void setup(){
size(600,600);
background(255);
translate(10, 10);
createSeries();
}
void createSeries(){
for(int i=0; i<n; i++){
f3 = f2+f1;
f1 = f2;
f2 = f3;
}
drawFractal();
}
void drawFractal(){
char[] a = f3.toCharArray();... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fibonacci_word/fractal | Fibonacci word/fractal |
The Fibonacci word may be represented as a fractal as described here:
(Clicking on the above website (hal.archives-ouvertes.fr) will leave a cookie.)
For F_wordm start with F_wordCharn=1
Draw a segment forward
If current F_wordChar is 0
Turn left if n is even
Turn right if n is odd
next n and iterate until e... | #Python | Python | from functools import wraps
from turtle import *
def memoize(obj):
cache = obj.cache = {}
@wraps(obj)
def memoizer(*args, **kwargs):
key = str(args) + str(kwargs)
if key not in cache:
cache[key] = obj(*args, **kwargs)
return cache[key]
return memoizer
@memoize
def... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_common_directory_path | Find common directory path | Create a routine that, given a set of strings representing directory paths and a single character directory separator, will return a string representing that part of the directory tree that is common to all the directories.
Test your routine using the forward slash '/' character as the directory separator and the foll... | #MATLAB_.2F_Octave | MATLAB / Octave |
function lcp = longest_common_dirpath(varargin)
ix = find(varargin{1}=='/');
ca = char(varargin);
flag = all(ca==ca(1,:),1);
for k = length(ix):-1:1,
if all(flag(1:ix(k))); break; end
end
lcp = ca(1,1:ix(k));
end
longest_common_dirpath('/home/user1/tmp/coverage/test', '/home/user1/tmp/covert/operator', '/h... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_common_directory_path | Find common directory path | Create a routine that, given a set of strings representing directory paths and a single character directory separator, will return a string representing that part of the directory tree that is common to all the directories.
Test your routine using the forward slash '/' character as the directory separator and the foll... | #Maxima | Maxima | scommon(a, b) := block([n: min(slength(a), slength(b))],
substring(a, 1, catch(for i thru n do (
if not cequal(charat(a, i), charat(b, i)) then throw(i)), n + 1)))$
commonpath(u, [l]) := block([s: lreduce(scommon, u), c, n],
n: sposition(if length(l) = 0 then "/" else l[1], sreverse(s)),
if integerp(n) th... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Filter | Filter | Task
Select certain elements from an Array into a new Array in a generic way.
To demonstrate, select all even numbers from an Array.
As an option, give a second solution which filters destructively,
by modifying the original Array rather than creating a new Array.
| #Clojure | Clojure | ;; range and filter create lazy seq's
(filter even? (range 0 100))
;; vec will convert any type of seq to an array
(vec (filter even? (vec (range 0 100)))) |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_limit_of_recursion | Find limit of recursion | Find limit of recursion is part of Short Circuit's Console Program Basics selection.
Task
Find the limit of recursion.
| #Pascal | Pascal | my $x = 0;
recurse($x);
sub recurse ($x) {
print ++$x,"\n";
recurse($x);
} |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_limit_of_recursion | Find limit of recursion | Find limit of recursion is part of Short Circuit's Console Program Basics selection.
Task
Find the limit of recursion.
| #Perl | Perl | my $x = 0;
recurse($x);
sub recurse ($x) {
print ++$x,"\n";
recurse($x);
} |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #GFA_Basic | GFA Basic |
' Fizz Buzz
'
FOR i%=1 TO 100
IF i% MOD 15=0
PRINT "FizzBuzz"
ELSE IF i% MOD 3=0
PRINT "Fizz"
ELSE IF i% MOD 5=0
PRINT "Buzz"
ELSE
PRINT i%
ENDIF
NEXT i%
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_size | File size | Verify the size of a file called input.txt for a file in the current working directory, and another one in the file system root.
| #Lua | Lua | function GetFileSize( filename )
local fp = io.open( filename )
if fp == nil then
return nil
end
local filesize = fp:seek( "end" )
fp:close()
return filesize
end |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_size | File size | Verify the size of a file called input.txt for a file in the current working directory, and another one in the file system root.
| #Maple | Maple | FileTools:-Size( "input.txt" ) |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_size | File size | Verify the size of a file called input.txt for a file in the current working directory, and another one in the file system root.
| #Mathematica_.2F_Wolfram_Language | Mathematica / Wolfram Language |
FileByteCount["input.txt"]
FileByteCount[FileNameJoin[{$RootDirectory, "input.txt"}]] |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_input/output | File input/output | File input/output is part of Short Circuit's Console Program Basics selection.
Task
Create a file called "output.txt", and place in it the contents of the file "input.txt", via an intermediate variable.
In other words, your program will demonstrate:
how to read from a file into a variable
how to write ... | #Emacs_Lisp | Emacs Lisp | (defvar input (with-temp-buffer
(insert-file-contents "input.txt")
(buffer-string)))
(with-temp-file "output.txt"
(insert input))
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_input/output | File input/output | File input/output is part of Short Circuit's Console Program Basics selection.
Task
Create a file called "output.txt", and place in it the contents of the file "input.txt", via an intermediate variable.
In other words, your program will demonstrate:
how to read from a file into a variable
how to write ... | #Erlang | Erlang |
-module( file_io ).
-export( [task/0] ).
task() ->
{ok, Contents} = file:read_file( "input.txt" ),
ok = file:write_file( "output.txt", Contents ).
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fibonacci_word | Fibonacci word | The Fibonacci Word may be created in a manner analogous to the Fibonacci Sequence as described here:
Define F_Word1 as 1
Define F_Word2 as 0
Form F_Word3 as F_Word2 concatenated with F_Word1 i.e.: 01
Form F_Wordn as F_Wordn-1 concatenated with F_wordn-... | #Factor | Factor | USING: assocs combinators formatting kernel math math.functions
math.ranges math.statistics namespaces pair-rocket sequences ;
IN: rosetta-code.fibonacci-word
SYMBOL: 37th-fib-word
: fib ( n -- m )
{
1 => [ 1 ]
2 => [ 1 ]
[ [ 1 - fib ] [ 2 - fib ] bi + ]
} case ;
: fib-word ( n -- ... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fibonacci_word | Fibonacci word | The Fibonacci Word may be created in a manner analogous to the Fibonacci Sequence as described here:
Define F_Word1 as 1
Define F_Word2 as 0
Form F_Word3 as F_Word2 concatenated with F_Word1 i.e.: 01
Form F_Wordn as F_Wordn-1 concatenated with F_wordn-... | #FreeBASIC | FreeBASIC | ' version 25-06-2015
' compile with: fbc -s console
Function calc_entropy(source As String, base_ As Integer) As Double
Dim As Integer i, sourcelen = Len(source), totalchar(255)
Dim As Double prop, entropy
For i = 0 To sourcelen -1
totalchar(source[i]) += 1
Next
For i = 0 To 255
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FASTA_format | FASTA format | In bioinformatics, long character strings are often encoded in a format called FASTA.
A FASTA file can contain several strings, each identified by a name marked by a > (greater than) character at the beginning of the line.
Task
Write a program that reads a FASTA file such as:
>Rosetta_Example_1
THERECANBENOSPACE
... | #Crystal | Crystal |
# create tmp fasta file in /tmp/
tmpfile = "/tmp/tmp"+Random.rand.to_s+".fasta"
File.write(tmpfile, ">Rosetta_Example_1
THERECANBENOSPACE
>Rosetta_Example_2
THERECANBESEVERAL
LINESBUTTHEYALLMUST
BECONCATENATED")
# read tmp fasta file and store to hash
ref = tmpfile
id = seq = ""
fasta = {} of String => String
File.... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FASTA_format | FASTA format | In bioinformatics, long character strings are often encoded in a format called FASTA.
A FASTA file can contain several strings, each identified by a name marked by a > (greater than) character at the beginning of the line.
Task
Write a program that reads a FASTA file such as:
>Rosetta_Example_1
THERECANBENOSPACE
... | #Delphi | Delphi | USING: formatting io kernel sequences ;
IN: rosetta-code.fasta
: process-fasta-line ( str -- )
dup ">" head? [ rest "\n%s: " printf ] [ write ] if ;
: main ( -- )
readln rest "%s: " printf [ process-fasta-line ] each-line ;
MAIN: main |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Farey_sequence | Farey sequence | The Farey sequence Fn of order n is the sequence of completely reduced fractions between 0 and 1 which, when in lowest terms, have denominators less than or equal to n, arranged in order of increasing size.
The Farey sequence is sometimes incorrectly called a Farey series.
Each Farey se... | #ALGOL_68 | ALGOL 68 | BEGIN # construct some Farey Sequences and calculate their lengths #
# prints an element of a Farey Sequence #
PROC print element = ( INT a, b )VOID:
print( ( " ", whole( a, 0 ), "/", whole( b, 0 ) ) );
# returns the length of the Farey Sequence of order n, option... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fairshare_between_two_and_more | Fairshare between two and more | The Thue-Morse sequence is a sequence of ones and zeros that if two people
take turns in the given order, the first persons turn for every '0' in the
sequence, the second for every '1'; then this is shown to give a fairer, more
equitable sharing of resources. (Football penalty shoot-outs for example, might
not favour t... | #AppleScript | AppleScript | -- thueMorse :: Int -> [Int]
on thueMorse(base)
-- Non-finite sequence of Thue-Morse terms for a given base.
fmapGen(baseDigitsSumModBase(base), enumFrom(0))
end thueMorse
-- baseDigitsSumModBase :: Int -> Int -> Int
on baseDigitsSumModBase(b)
script
on |λ|(n)
script go
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Faulhaber%27s_triangle | Faulhaber's triangle | Named after Johann Faulhaber, the rows of Faulhaber's triangle are the coefficients of polynomials that represent sums of integer powers, which are extracted from Faulhaber's formula:
∑
k
=
1
n
k
p
=
1
p
+
1
∑
j
=
0
p
(
p
+
1
j
)
B
j
n
p
+
1
−
j
{\displaystyle \sum _{k... | #D | D | import std.algorithm : fold;
import std.conv : to;
import std.exception : enforce;
import std.format : formattedWrite;
import std.numeric : cmp, gcd;
import std.range : iota;
import std.stdio;
import std.traits;
auto abs(T)(T val)
if (isNumeric!T) {
if (val < 0) {
return -val;
}
return val;
}
st... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Faulhaber%27s_formula | Faulhaber's formula | In mathematics, Faulhaber's formula, named after Johann Faulhaber, expresses the sum of the p-th powers of the first n positive integers as a (p + 1)th-degree polynomial function of n, the coefficients involving Bernoulli numbers.
Task
Generate the first 10 closed-form expressions, starting with p = 0.
R... | #Factor | Factor | USING: formatting kernel math math.combinatorics math.extras
math.functions regexp sequences ;
: faulhaber ( p -- seq )
1 + dup recip swap dup <iota>
[ [ nCk ] [ -1 swap ^ ] [ bernoulli ] tri * * * ] 2with map ;
: (poly>str) ( seq -- str )
reverse [ 1 + "%un^%d" sprintf ] map-index reverse " + " join ;
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fermat_numbers | Fermat numbers | In mathematics, a Fermat number, named after Pierre de Fermat who first studied them, is a positive integer of the form Fn = 22n + 1 where n is a non-negative integer.
Despite the simplicity of generating Fermat numbers, they have some powerful mathematical properties and are extensively used in cryptography & pseudo-... | #PicoLisp | PicoLisp | (seed (in "/dev/urandom" (rd 8)))
(de **Mod (X Y N)
(let M 1
(loop
(when (bit? 1 Y)
(setq M (% (* M X) N)) )
(T (=0 (setq Y (>> 1 Y)))
M )
(setq X (% (* X X) N)) ) ) )
(de isprime (N)
(cache '(NIL) N
(if (== N 2)
T
(and
(... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fermat_numbers | Fermat numbers | In mathematics, a Fermat number, named after Pierre de Fermat who first studied them, is a positive integer of the form Fn = 22n + 1 where n is a non-negative integer.
Despite the simplicity of generating Fermat numbers, they have some powerful mathematical properties and are extensively used in cryptography & pseudo-... | #Python | Python | def factors(x):
factors = []
i = 2
s = int(x ** 0.5)
while i < s:
if x % i == 0:
factors.append(i)
x = int(x / i)
s = int(x ** 0.5)
i += 1
factors.append(x)
return factors
print("First 10 Fermat numbers:")
for i in range(10):
fermat = 2 *... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fibonacci_n-step_number_sequences | Fibonacci n-step number sequences | These number series are an expansion of the ordinary Fibonacci sequence where:
For
n
=
2
{\displaystyle n=2}
we have the Fibonacci sequence; with initial values
[
1
,
1
]
{\displaystyle [1,1]}
and
F
k
2
=
F
k
−
1
2
+
F
k
−
2
2
{\displaystyle F_{k}^{2}=F_{k-1}^{2}+F_{k-2}^{2}}
... | #BASIC256 | BASIC256 | # Rosetta Code problem: https://www.rosettacode.org/wiki/Fibonacci_n-step_number_sequences
# by Jjuanhdez, 06/2022
arraybase 1
print " fibonacci =>";
dim a = {1,1}
call fib (a)
print " tribonacci =>";
dim a = {1,1,2}
call fib (a)
print " tetranacci =>";
dim a = {1,1,2,4}
call fib (a)
print " pentanacci =>";
dim a = ... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Feigenbaum_constant_calculation | Feigenbaum constant calculation | Task
Calculate the Feigenbaum constant.
See
Details in the Wikipedia article: Feigenbaum constant.
| #Perl | Perl | use strict;
use warnings;
use Math::AnyNum 'sqr';
my $a1 = 1.0;
my $a2 = 0.0;
my $d1 = 3.2;
print " i δ\n";
for my $i (2..13) {
my $a = $a1 + ($a1 - $a2)/$d1;
for (1..10) {
my $x = 0;
my $y = 0;
for (1 .. 2**$i) {
$y = 1 - 2 * $y * $x;
$x = $a - sqr... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Feigenbaum_constant_calculation | Feigenbaum constant calculation | Task
Calculate the Feigenbaum constant.
See
Details in the Wikipedia article: Feigenbaum constant.
| #Phix | Phix | constant maxIt = 13,
maxItJ = 10
atom a1 = 1.0,
a2 = 0.0,
d1 = 3.2
puts(1," i d\n")
for i=2 to maxIt do
atom a = a1 + (a1 - a2) / d1
for j=1 to maxItJ do
atom x = 0, y = 0
for k=1 to power(2,i) do
y = 1 - 2*y*x
x = a - x*x
end for
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_extension_is_in_extensions_list | File extension is in extensions list | File extension is in extensions list
You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know.
Filename extensions are a rudimentary but commonly used way of identifying files types.
Task
Given an arbitrary filename and a list of extensions, tell whether the filename... | #Ring | Ring |
# Project : File extension is in extensions list
extensions = [".zip", ".rar", ".7z", ".gz", ".archive", ".a##", ".tar.bz2"]
filenames = ["MyData.a##", "MyData.tar.gz", "MyData.gzip", "MyData.7z.backup",
"MyData...", "MyData", "MyData_v1.0.tar.bz2", "MyData_v1.0.bz2"]
for n = 1 to len(filenam... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_extension_is_in_extensions_list | File extension is in extensions list | File extension is in extensions list
You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know.
Filename extensions are a rudimentary but commonly used way of identifying files types.
Task
Given an arbitrary filename and a list of extensions, tell whether the filename... | #Ruby | Ruby | def is_ext(filename, extensions)
if filename.respond_to?(:each)
filename.each do |fn|
is_ext(fn, extensions)
end
else
fndc = filename.downcase
extensions.each do |ext|
bool = fndc.end_with?(?. + ext.downcase)
puts "%20s : %s" % [filename, bool] if bool
end
end
end
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_modification_time | File modification time | Task
Get and set the modification time of a file.
| #PowerShell | PowerShell |
$modificationTime = (Get-ChildItem file.txt).LastWriteTime
Set-ItemProperty file.txt LastWriteTime (Get-Date)
$LastReadTime = (Get-ChildItem file.txt).LastAccessTime
Set-ItemProperty file.txt LastAccessTime(Get-Date)
$CreationTime = (Get-ChildItem file.txt).CreationTime
Set-ItemProperty file.txt CreationTime(Get-... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_modification_time | File modification time | Task
Get and set the modification time of a file.
| #PureBasic | PureBasic | Debug FormatDate("%yyyy/%mm/%dd", GetFileDate("file.txt",#PB_Date_Modified))
SetFileDate("file.txt",#PB_Date_Modified,Date(1987, 10, 23, 06, 43, 15))
Debug FormatDate("%yyyy/%mm/%dd - %hh:%ii:%ss", GetFileDate("file.txt",#PB_Date_Modified)) |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_modification_time | File modification time | Task
Get and set the modification time of a file.
| #Python | Python | import os
#Get modification time:
modtime = os.path.getmtime('filename')
#Set the access and modification times:
os.utime('path', (actime, mtime))
#Set just the modification time:
os.utime('path', (os.path.getatime('path'), mtime))
#Set the access and modification times to the current time:
os.utime('path', Non... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fibonacci_word/fractal | Fibonacci word/fractal |
The Fibonacci word may be represented as a fractal as described here:
(Clicking on the above website (hal.archives-ouvertes.fr) will leave a cookie.)
For F_wordm start with F_wordCharn=1
Draw a segment forward
If current F_wordChar is 0
Turn left if n is even
Turn right if n is odd
next n and iterate until e... | #R | R |
## Fibonacci word/fractal 2/20/17 aev
## Create Fibonacci word order n
fibow <- function(n) {
t2="0"; t1="01"; t="";
if(n<2) {n=2}
for (i in 2:n) {t=paste0(t1,t2); t2=t1; t1=t}
return(t)
}
## Plot Fibonacci word/fractal:
## n - word order, w - width, h - height, d - segment size, clr - color.
pfibofractal <-... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fibonacci_word/fractal | Fibonacci word/fractal |
The Fibonacci word may be represented as a fractal as described here:
(Clicking on the above website (hal.archives-ouvertes.fr) will leave a cookie.)
For F_wordm start with F_wordCharn=1
Draw a segment forward
If current F_wordChar is 0
Turn left if n is even
Turn right if n is odd
next n and iterate until e... | #Racket | Racket | #lang racket
(require "Fibonacci-word.rkt")
(require graphics/value-turtles)
(define word-order 23) ; is a 3k+2 fractal, shaped like an n
(define height 420)
(define width 600)
(define the-word
(parameterize ((f-word-max-length #f))
(F-Word word-order)))
(for/fold ((T (turtles width height
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_common_directory_path | Find common directory path | Create a routine that, given a set of strings representing directory paths and a single character directory separator, will return a string representing that part of the directory tree that is common to all the directories.
Test your routine using the forward slash '/' character as the directory separator and the foll... | #MUMPS | MUMPS | FCD
NEW D,SEP,EQ,LONG,DONE,I,J,K,RETURN
SET D(1)="/home/user1/tmp/coverage/test"
SET D(2)="/home/user1/tmp/covert/operator"
SET D(3)="/home/user1/tmp/coven/members"
SET SEP="/"
SET LONG=D(1)
SET DONE=0
FOR I=1:1:$LENGTH(LONG,SEP) QUIT:DONE SET EQ(I)=1 FOR J=2:1:3 SET EQ(I)=($PIECE(D(J),SEP,I)=$PIECE(LONG,SEP,I... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_common_directory_path | Find common directory path | Create a routine that, given a set of strings representing directory paths and a single character directory separator, will return a string representing that part of the directory tree that is common to all the directories.
Test your routine using the forward slash '/' character as the directory separator and the foll... | #Nim | Nim | import strutils
proc commonprefix(paths: openarray[string], sep = "/"): string =
if paths.len == 0: return ""
block outer:
for i in 0 ..< paths[0].len:
result = paths[0][0 .. i]
for path in paths:
if not path.startsWith(result):
break outer
result = result[0 .. result.rfind(sep... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Filter | Filter | Task
Select certain elements from an Array into a new Array in a generic way.
To demonstrate, select all even numbers from an Array.
As an option, give a second solution which filters destructively,
by modifying the original Array rather than creating a new Array.
| #CoffeeScript | CoffeeScript | [1..10].filter (x) -> not (x%2) |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_limit_of_recursion | Find limit of recursion | Find limit of recursion is part of Short Circuit's Console Program Basics selection.
Task
Find the limit of recursion.
| #Phix | Phix | atom t1 = time()+1
integer depth = 0
procedure recurse()
if time()>t1 then
?depth
t1 = time()+1
end if
depth += 1
-- only 1 of these will ever get called, of course...
recurse()
recurse()
recurse()
end procedure
recurse()
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_limit_of_recursion | Find limit of recursion | Find limit of recursion is part of Short Circuit's Console Program Basics selection.
Task
Find the limit of recursion.
| #PHP | PHP | <?php
function a() {
static $i = 0;
print ++$i . "\n";
a();
}
a(); |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #Gleam | Gleam | import gleam/int
import gleam/io
import gleam/iterator
pub fn main() {
iterator.range(1, 101)
|> iterator.map(to_fizzbuzz)
|> iterator.map(io.println)
|> iterator.run
}
fn to_fizzbuzz(n: Int) -> String {
case n % 3, n % 5 {
0, 0 -> "FizzBuzz"
0, _ -> "Fizz"
_, 0 -> "Buzz"
_, _ -> int.to_st... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_size | File size | Verify the size of a file called input.txt for a file in the current working directory, and another one in the file system root.
| #MATLAB_.2F_Octave | MATLAB / Octave | d1 = dir('input.txt');
d2 = dir('/input.txt');
fprintf('Size of input.txt is %d bytes\n', d1.bytes)
fprintf('Size of /input.txt is %d bytes\n', d2.bytes) |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_size | File size | Verify the size of a file called input.txt for a file in the current working directory, and another one in the file system root.
| #MAXScript | MAXScript | -- Returns filesize in bytes or 0 if the file is missing
getFileSize "index.txt"
getFileSize "\index.txt" |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_size | File size | Verify the size of a file called input.txt for a file in the current working directory, and another one in the file system root.
| #Mirah | Mirah | import java.io.File
puts File.new('file-size.mirah').length()
puts File.new("./#{File.separator}file-size.mirah").length() |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_input/output | File input/output | File input/output is part of Short Circuit's Console Program Basics selection.
Task
Create a file called "output.txt", and place in it the contents of the file "input.txt", via an intermediate variable.
In other words, your program will demonstrate:
how to read from a file into a variable
how to write ... | #Euphoria | Euphoria | include std/io.e
write_lines("output.txt", read_lines("input.txt")) |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_input/output | File input/output | File input/output is part of Short Circuit's Console Program Basics selection.
Task
Create a file called "output.txt", and place in it the contents of the file "input.txt", via an intermediate variable.
In other words, your program will demonstrate:
how to read from a file into a variable
how to write ... | #F.23 | F# | open System.IO
let copyFile fromTextFileName toTextFileName =
let inputContent = File.ReadAllText fromTextFileName
inputContent |> fun text -> File.WriteAllText(toTextFileName, text)
[<EntryPoint>]
let main argv =
copyFile "input.txt" "output.txt"
0
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fibonacci_word | Fibonacci word | The Fibonacci Word may be created in a manner analogous to the Fibonacci Sequence as described here:
Define F_Word1 as 1
Define F_Word2 as 0
Form F_Word3 as F_Word2 concatenated with F_Word1 i.e.: 01
Form F_Wordn as F_Wordn-1 concatenated with F_wordn-... | #F.C5.8Drmul.C3.A6 | Fōrmulæ | package main
import (
"fmt"
"math"
)
// From http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Entropy#Go
func entropy(s string) float64 {
m := map[rune]float64{}
for _, r := range s {
m[r]++
}
hm := 0.
for _, c := range m {
hm += c * math.Log2(c)
}
l := float64(len(s))
return math.Log2(l) - hm/l
}
const F_Word1 = "1"
co... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FASTA_format | FASTA format | In bioinformatics, long character strings are often encoded in a format called FASTA.
A FASTA file can contain several strings, each identified by a name marked by a > (greater than) character at the beginning of the line.
Task
Write a program that reads a FASTA file such as:
>Rosetta_Example_1
THERECANBENOSPACE
... | #Factor | Factor | USING: formatting io kernel sequences ;
IN: rosetta-code.fasta
: process-fasta-line ( str -- )
dup ">" head? [ rest "\n%s: " printf ] [ write ] if ;
: main ( -- )
readln rest "%s: " printf [ process-fasta-line ] each-line ;
MAIN: main |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FASTA_format | FASTA format | In bioinformatics, long character strings are often encoded in a format called FASTA.
A FASTA file can contain several strings, each identified by a name marked by a > (greater than) character at the beginning of the line.
Task
Write a program that reads a FASTA file such as:
>Rosetta_Example_1
THERECANBENOSPACE
... | #Forth | Forth | 1024 constant max-Line
char > constant marker
: read-lines begin pad max-line >r over r> swap
read-line throw
while pad dup c@ marker =
if cr 1+ swap type ." : "
else swap type
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FASTA_format | FASTA format | In bioinformatics, long character strings are often encoded in a format called FASTA.
A FASTA file can contain several strings, each identified by a name marked by a > (greater than) character at the beginning of the line.
Task
Write a program that reads a FASTA file such as:
>Rosetta_Example_1
THERECANBENOSPACE
... | #FreeBASIC | FreeBASIC | ' FB 1.05.0 Win64
Function checkNoSpaces(s As String) As Boolean
For i As UInteger = 0 To Len(s) - 1
If s[i] = 32 OrElse s[i] = 9 Then Return False '' check for spaces or tabs
Next
Return True
End Function
Open "input.fasta" For Input As # 1
Dim As String ln, seq
Dim first As Boolean = True
While Not... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fast_Fourier_transform | Fast Fourier transform | Task
Calculate the FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) of an input sequence.
The most general case allows for complex numbers at the input
and results in a sequence of equal length, again of complex numbers.
If you need to restrict yourself to real numbers, the output should
be the magnitude (i.e.: sqrt(re2 + im2)... | #11l | 11l | F fft(x)
V n = x.len
I n <= 1
R x
V even = fft(x[(0..).step(2)])
V odd = fft(x[(1..).step(2)])
V t = (0 .< n I/ 2).map(k -> exp(-2i * math:pi * k / @n) * @odd[k])
R (0 .< n I/ 2).map(k -> @even[k] + @t[k]) [+]
(0 .< n I/ 2).map(k -> @even[k] - @t[k])
print(fft([Complex(1.0), 1.0, 1.0, 1.... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Farey_sequence | Farey sequence | The Farey sequence Fn of order n is the sequence of completely reduced fractions between 0 and 1 which, when in lowest terms, have denominators less than or equal to n, arranged in order of increasing size.
The Farey sequence is sometimes incorrectly called a Farey series.
Each Farey se... | #APL | APL |
farey←{{⍵[⍋⍵]}∪∊{(0,⍳⍵)÷⍵}¨⍳⍵}
fract←{1∧(0(⍵=0)+⊂⍵)*1 ¯1}
print←{{(⍕⍺),'/',(⍕⍵),' '}⌿↑fract farey ⍵}
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Farey_sequence | Farey sequence | The Farey sequence Fn of order n is the sequence of completely reduced fractions between 0 and 1 which, when in lowest terms, have denominators less than or equal to n, arranged in order of increasing size.
The Farey sequence is sometimes incorrectly called a Farey series.
Each Farey se... | #AWK | AWK |
# syntax: GAWK -f FAREY_SEQUENCE.AWK
BEGIN {
for (i=1; i<=11; i++) {
farey(i); printf("\n")
}
for (i=100; i<=1000; i+=100) {
printf(" %d items\n",farey(i))
}
exit(0)
}
function farey(n, a,aa,b,bb,c,cc,d,dd,items,k) {
a = 0; b = 1; c = 1; d = n
printf("%d:",n)
if (n <= 11) ... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fairshare_between_two_and_more | Fairshare between two and more | The Thue-Morse sequence is a sequence of ones and zeros that if two people
take turns in the given order, the first persons turn for every '0' in the
sequence, the second for every '1'; then this is shown to give a fairer, more
equitable sharing of resources. (Football penalty shoot-outs for example, might
not favour t... | #Arturo | Arturo | thueMorse: function [base, howmany][
i: 0
result: new []
while [howmany > size result][
'result ++ (sum digits.base:base i) % base
i: i + 1
]
return result
]
loop [2 3 5 11] 'b ->
print [
(pad.right "Base "++(to :string b) 7)++" =>"
join.with:" " map to [:str... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fairshare_between_two_and_more | Fairshare between two and more | The Thue-Morse sequence is a sequence of ones and zeros that if two people
take turns in the given order, the first persons turn for every '0' in the
sequence, the second for every '1'; then this is shown to give a fairer, more
equitable sharing of resources. (Football penalty shoot-outs for example, might
not favour t... | #C | C | #include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int turn(int base, int n) {
int sum = 0;
while (n != 0) {
int rem = n % base;
n = n / base;
sum += rem;
}
return sum % base;
}
void fairshare(int base, int count) {
int i;
printf("Base %2d:", base);
for (i = 0; i < count; i... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Faulhaber%27s_triangle | Faulhaber's triangle | Named after Johann Faulhaber, the rows of Faulhaber's triangle are the coefficients of polynomials that represent sums of integer powers, which are extracted from Faulhaber's formula:
∑
k
=
1
n
k
p
=
1
p
+
1
∑
j
=
0
p
(
p
+
1
j
)
B
j
n
p
+
1
−
j
{\displaystyle \sum _{k... | #F.23 | F# |
// Generate Faulhaber's Triangle. Nigel Galloway: May 8th., 2018
let Faulhaber=let fN n = (1N - List.sum n)::n
let rec Faul a b=seq{let t = fN (List.mapi(fun n g->b*g/BigRational.FromInt(n+2)) a)
yield t
yield! Faul t (b+1N)}
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Faulhaber%27s_formula | Faulhaber's formula | In mathematics, Faulhaber's formula, named after Johann Faulhaber, expresses the sum of the p-th powers of the first n positive integers as a (p + 1)th-degree polynomial function of n, the coefficients involving Bernoulli numbers.
Task
Generate the first 10 closed-form expressions, starting with p = 0.
R... | #F.C5.8Drmul.C3.A6 | Fōrmulæ | n := X(Rationals, "n");
sum1 := p -> Sum([0 .. p], k -> Stirling2(p, k) * Product([0 .. k], j -> n + 1 - j) / (k + 1)) + 2 * Bernoulli(2 * p + 1);
sum2 := p -> Sum([0 .. p], j -> (-1)^j * Binomial(p + 1, j) * Bernoulli(j) * n^(p + 1 - j)) / (p + 1);
ForAll([0 .. 20], k -> sum1(k) = sum2(k));
for p in [0 .. 9] do
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fermat_numbers | Fermat numbers | In mathematics, a Fermat number, named after Pierre de Fermat who first studied them, is a positive integer of the form Fn = 22n + 1 where n is a non-negative integer.
Despite the simplicity of generating Fermat numbers, they have some powerful mathematical properties and are extensively used in cryptography & pseudo-... | #Raku | Raku | use ntheory:from<Perl5> <factor>;
my @Fermats = (^Inf).map: 2 ** 2 ** * + 1;
my $sub = '₀';
say "First 10 Fermat numbers:";
printf "F%s = %s\n", $sub++, $_ for @Fermats[^10];
$sub = '₀';
say "\nFactors of first few Fermat numbers:";
for @Fermats[^9].map( {"$_".&factor} ) -> $f {
printf "Factors of F%s: %s %s\... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fibonacci_n-step_number_sequences | Fibonacci n-step number sequences | These number series are an expansion of the ordinary Fibonacci sequence where:
For
n
=
2
{\displaystyle n=2}
we have the Fibonacci sequence; with initial values
[
1
,
1
]
{\displaystyle [1,1]}
and
F
k
2
=
F
k
−
1
2
+
F
k
−
2
2
{\displaystyle F_{k}^{2}=F_{k-1}^{2}+F_{k-2}^{2}}
... | #Batch_File | Batch File |
@echo off
echo Fibonacci Sequence:
call:nfib 1 1
echo.
echo Tribonacci Sequence:
call:nfib 1 1 2
echo.
echo Tetranacci Sequence:
call:nfib 1 1 2 4
echo.
echo Lucas Numbers:
call:nfib 2 1
echo.
pause>nul
exit /b
:nfib
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
for %%i in (%*) do (
set /a count+=1
set seq=!seq! ... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Feigenbaum_constant_calculation | Feigenbaum constant calculation | Task
Calculate the Feigenbaum constant.
See
Details in the Wikipedia article: Feigenbaum constant.
| #Python | Python | max_it = 13
max_it_j = 10
a1 = 1.0
a2 = 0.0
d1 = 3.2
a = 0.0
print " i d"
for i in range(2, max_it + 1):
a = a1 + (a1 - a2) / d1
for j in range(1, max_it_j + 1):
x = 0.0
y = 0.0
for k in range(1, (1 << i) + 1):
y = 1.0 - 2.0 * y * x
x = a - x * x
a... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Feigenbaum_constant_calculation | Feigenbaum constant calculation | Task
Calculate the Feigenbaum constant.
See
Details in the Wikipedia article: Feigenbaum constant.
| #Racket | Racket | #lang racket
(define (feigenbaum #:max-it (max-it 13) #:max-it-j (max-it-j 10))
(displayln " i d" (current-error-port))
(define-values (_a _a1 d)
(for/fold ((a 1) (a1 0) (d 3.2))
((i (in-range 2 (add1 max-it))))
(let* ((a′ (for/fold ((a (+ a (/ (- a a1) d))))
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Feigenbaum_constant_calculation | Feigenbaum constant calculation | Task
Calculate the Feigenbaum constant.
See
Details in the Wikipedia article: Feigenbaum constant.
| #Raku | Raku | my $a1 = 1;
my $a2 = 0;
my $d = 3.2;
say ' i d';
for 2 .. 13 -> $exp {
my $a = $a1 + ($a1 - $a2) / $d;
do {
my $x = 0;
my $y = 0;
for ^2 ** $exp {
$y = 1 - 2 * $y * $x;
$x = $a - $x²;
}
$a -= $x / $y;
} xx 10;
$d = ($a1 - $a2) / ($a - ... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_extension_is_in_extensions_list | File extension is in extensions list | File extension is in extensions list
You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know.
Filename extensions are a rudimentary but commonly used way of identifying files types.
Task
Given an arbitrary filename and a list of extensions, tell whether the filename... | #Rust | Rust | fn main() {
let exts = ["zip", "rar", "7z", "gz", "archive", "A##", "tar.bz2"];
let filenames = [
"MyData.a##",
"MyData.tar.Gz",
"MyData.gzip",
"MyData.7z.backup",
"MyData...",
"MyData",
"MyData_v1.0.tar.bz2",
"MyData_v1.0.bz2",
];
printl... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_extension_is_in_extensions_list | File extension is in extensions list | File extension is in extensions list
You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know.
Filename extensions are a rudimentary but commonly used way of identifying files types.
Task
Given an arbitrary filename and a list of extensions, tell whether the filename... | #Scala | Scala | def isExt(fileName: String, extensions: List[String]): Boolean = {
extensions.map { _.toLowerCase }.exists { fileName.toLowerCase endsWith "." + _ }
}
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_modification_time | File modification time | Task
Get and set the modification time of a file.
| #R | R | # Get the value
file.info(filename)$mtime
#To set the value, we need to rely on shell commands. The following works under windows.
shell("copy /b /v filename +,,>nul")
# and on Unix (untested)
shell("touch -m filename") |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_modification_time | File modification time | Task
Get and set the modification time of a file.
| #Racket | Racket |
#lang racket
(file-or-directory-modify-seconds "foo.rkt")
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_modification_time | File modification time | Task
Get and set the modification time of a file.
| #Raku | Raku | use NativeCall;
class utimbuf is repr('CStruct') {
has int $.actime;
has int $.modtime;
submethod BUILD(:$atime, :$mtime) {
$!actime = $atime;
$!modtime = $mtime.to-posix[0].round;
}
}
sub sysutime(Str, utimbuf --> int32) is native is symbol('utime') {*}
sub MAIN (Str $file) {
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fibonacci_word/fractal | Fibonacci word/fractal |
The Fibonacci word may be represented as a fractal as described here:
(Clicking on the above website (hal.archives-ouvertes.fr) will leave a cookie.)
For F_wordm start with F_wordCharn=1
Draw a segment forward
If current F_wordChar is 0
Turn left if n is even
Turn right if n is odd
next n and iterate until e... | #Raku | Raku | constant @fib-word = '1', '0', { $^b ~ $^a } ... *;
sub MAIN($m = 17, $scale = 3) {
(my %world){0}{0} = 1;
my $loc = 0+0i;
my $dir = i;
my $n = 1;
for @fib-word[$m].comb {
when '0' {
step;
if $n %% 2 { turn-left }
else { turn-right; }
}
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_common_directory_path | Find common directory path | Create a routine that, given a set of strings representing directory paths and a single character directory separator, will return a string representing that part of the directory tree that is common to all the directories.
Test your routine using the forward slash '/' character as the directory separator and the foll... | #OCaml | OCaml | let rec aux acc paths =
if List.mem [] paths
then (List.rev acc) else
let heads = List.map List.hd paths in
let item = List.hd heads in
let all_the_same =
List.for_all ((=) item) (List.tl heads)
in
if all_the_same
then aux (item::acc) (List.map List.tl paths)
else (List.rev acc)
let common_prefi... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Filter | Filter | Task
Select certain elements from an Array into a new Array in a generic way.
To demonstrate, select all even numbers from an Array.
As an option, give a second solution which filters destructively,
by modifying the original Array rather than creating a new Array.
| #Common_Lisp | Common Lisp | (remove-if-not #'evenp '(1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10))
> (2 4 6 8 10) |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_limit_of_recursion | Find limit of recursion | Find limit of recursion is part of Short Circuit's Console Program Basics selection.
Task
Find the limit of recursion.
| #PicoLisp | PicoLisp | $ ulimit -s
8192
$ pil +
: (let N 0 (recur (N) (recurse (msg (inc N)))))
...
730395
730396
730397
Segmentation fault |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_limit_of_recursion | Find limit of recursion | Find limit of recursion is part of Short Circuit's Console Program Basics selection.
Task
Find the limit of recursion.
| #PL.2FI | PL/I |
recurs: proc options (main) reorder;
dcl sysprint file;
dcl mod builtin;
dcl ri fixed bin(31) init (0);
recursive: proc recursive;
ri += 1;
if mod(ri, 1024) = 1 then
put data(ri);
call recursive();
end recursive;
call recursive();
end recurs;
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_limit_of_recursion | Find limit of recursion | Find limit of recursion is part of Short Circuit's Console Program Basics selection.
Task
Find the limit of recursion.
| #PowerShell | PowerShell |
function TestDepth ( $N )
{
$N
TestDepth ( $N + 1 )
}
try
{
TestDepth 1 | ForEach { $Depth = $_ }
}
catch
{
"Exception message: " + $_.Exception.Message
}
"Last level before error: " + $Depth
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FizzBuzz | FizzBuzz | Task
Write a program that prints the integers from 1 to 100 (inclusive).
But:
for multiples of three, print Fizz (instead of the number)
for multiples of five, print Buzz (instead of the number)
for multiples of both three and five, print FizzBuzz (instead of the number)
... | #Go | Go | package main
import "fmt"
func main() {
for i := 1; i <= 100; i++ {
switch {
case i%15==0:
fmt.Println("FizzBuzz")
case i%3==0:
fmt.Println("Fizz")
case i%5==0:
fmt.Println("Buzz")
default:
fmt.Println(i)
}
}
} |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_size | File size | Verify the size of a file called input.txt for a file in the current working directory, and another one in the file system root.
| #mIRC_Scripting_Language | mIRC Scripting Language | echo -ag $file(input.txt).size bytes
echo -ag $file(C:\input.txt).size bytes |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_size | File size | Verify the size of a file called input.txt for a file in the current working directory, and another one in the file system root.
| #Modula-3 | Modula-3 | MODULE FSize EXPORTS Main;
IMPORT IO, Fmt, FS, File, OSError;
VAR fstat: File.Status;
BEGIN
TRY
fstat := FS.Status("input.txt");
IO.Put("Size of input.txt: " & Fmt.LongInt(fstat.size) & "\n");
fstat := FS.Status("/input.txt");
IO.Put("Size of /input.txt: " & Fmt.LongInt(fstat.size) & "\n");
EX... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_input/output | File input/output | File input/output is part of Short Circuit's Console Program Basics selection.
Task
Create a file called "output.txt", and place in it the contents of the file "input.txt", via an intermediate variable.
In other words, your program will demonstrate:
how to read from a file into a variable
how to write ... | #Factor | Factor | "input.txt" binary file-contents
"output.txt" binary set-file-contents |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_input/output | File input/output | File input/output is part of Short Circuit's Console Program Basics selection.
Task
Create a file called "output.txt", and place in it the contents of the file "input.txt", via an intermediate variable.
In other words, your program will demonstrate:
how to read from a file into a variable
how to write ... | #Forth | Forth | \ <to> <from> copy-file
: copy-file ( a1 n1 a2 n2 -- )
r/o open-file throw >r
w/o create-file throw r>
begin
pad maxstring 2 pick read-file throw
?dup while
pad swap 3 pick write-file throw
repeat
close-file throw
close-file throw ;
\ Invoke it like this:
s" output.txt"... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fibonacci_word | Fibonacci word | The Fibonacci Word may be created in a manner analogous to the Fibonacci Sequence as described here:
Define F_Word1 as 1
Define F_Word2 as 0
Form F_Word3 as F_Word2 concatenated with F_Word1 i.e.: 01
Form F_Wordn as F_Wordn-1 concatenated with F_wordn-... | #Go | Go | package main
import (
"fmt"
"math"
)
// From http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Entropy#Go
func entropy(s string) float64 {
m := map[rune]float64{}
for _, r := range s {
m[r]++
}
hm := 0.
for _, c := range m {
hm += c * math.Log2(c)
}
l := float64(len(s))
return math.Log2(l) - hm/l
}
const F_Word1 = "1"
co... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FASTA_format | FASTA format | In bioinformatics, long character strings are often encoded in a format called FASTA.
A FASTA file can contain several strings, each identified by a name marked by a > (greater than) character at the beginning of the line.
Task
Write a program that reads a FASTA file such as:
>Rosetta_Example_1
THERECANBENOSPACE
... | #Gambas | Gambas | Public Sub Main()
Dim sList As String = File.Load("../FASTA")
Dim sTemp, sOutput As String
For Each sTemp In Split(sList, gb.NewLine)
If sTemp Begins ">" Then
If sOutput Then Print sOutput
sOutput = Right(sTemp, -1) & ": "
Else
sOutput &= sTemp
Endif
Next
Print sOutput
End |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/FASTA_format | FASTA format | In bioinformatics, long character strings are often encoded in a format called FASTA.
A FASTA file can contain several strings, each identified by a name marked by a > (greater than) character at the beginning of the line.
Task
Write a program that reads a FASTA file such as:
>Rosetta_Example_1
THERECANBENOSPACE
... | #Go | Go | package main
import (
"bufio"
"fmt"
"os"
)
func main() {
f, err := os.Open("rc.fasta")
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
return
}
defer f.Close()
s := bufio.NewScanner(f)
headerFound := false
for s.Scan() ... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fast_Fourier_transform | Fast Fourier transform | Task
Calculate the FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) of an input sequence.
The most general case allows for complex numbers at the input
and results in a sequence of equal length, again of complex numbers.
If you need to restrict yourself to real numbers, the output should
be the magnitude (i.e.: sqrt(re2 + im2)... | #Ada | Ada |
with Ada.Numerics.Generic_Complex_Arrays;
generic
with package Complex_Arrays is
new Ada.Numerics.Generic_Complex_Arrays (<>);
use Complex_Arrays;
function Generic_FFT (X : Complex_Vector) return Complex_Vector;
|
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Factors_of_a_Mersenne_number | Factors of a Mersenne number | A Mersenne number is a number in the form of 2P-1.
If P is prime, the Mersenne number may be a Mersenne prime
(if P is not prime, the Mersenne number is also not prime).
In the search for Mersenne prime numbers it is advantageous to eliminate exponents by finding a small factor before starting a, potentially lengthy,... | #11l | 11l | F is_prime(a)
I a == 2 {R 1B}
I a < 2 | a % 2 == 0 {R 0B}
L(i) (3 .. Int(sqrt(a))).step(2)
I a % i == 0
R 0B
R 1B
F m_factor(p)
V max_k = 16384 I/ p
L(k) 0 .< max_k
V q = 2 * p * k + 1
I !is_prime(q)
L.continue
E I q % 8 != 1 & q % 8 != 7
L.continue... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Farey_sequence | Farey sequence | The Farey sequence Fn of order n is the sequence of completely reduced fractions between 0 and 1 which, when in lowest terms, have denominators less than or equal to n, arranged in order of increasing size.
The Farey sequence is sometimes incorrectly called a Farey series.
Each Farey se... | #BASIC256 | BASIC256 | for i = 1 to 11
print "F"; i; " = ";
call farey(i, FALSE)
next i
print
for i = 100 to 1000 step 100
print "F"; i;
if i <> 1000 then print " "; else print "";
print " = ";
call farey(i, FALSE)
next i
end
subroutine farey(n, descending)
a = 0 : b = 1 : c = 1 : d = n : k = 0
cont = 0
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Farey_sequence | Farey sequence | The Farey sequence Fn of order n is the sequence of completely reduced fractions between 0 and 1 which, when in lowest terms, have denominators less than or equal to n, arranged in order of increasing size.
The Farey sequence is sometimes incorrectly called a Farey series.
Each Farey se... | #C | C | #include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
void farey(int n)
{
typedef struct { int d, n; } frac;
frac f1 = {0, 1}, f2 = {1, n}, t;
int k;
printf("%d/%d %d/%d", 0, 1, 1, n);
while (f2.n > 1) {
k = (n + f1.n) / f2.n;
t = f1, f1 = f2, f2 = (frac) { f2.d * k - t.d, f2.n * k - t.n };
printf("... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fairshare_between_two_and_more | Fairshare between two and more | The Thue-Morse sequence is a sequence of ones and zeros that if two people
take turns in the given order, the first persons turn for every '0' in the
sequence, the second for every '1'; then this is shown to give a fairer, more
equitable sharing of resources. (Football penalty shoot-outs for example, might
not favour t... | #C.2B.2B | C++ | #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
int turn(int base, int n) {
int sum = 0;
while (n != 0) {
int rem = n % base;
n = n / base;
sum += rem;
}
return sum % base;
}
void fairshare(int base, int count) {
printf("Base %2d:", base);
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Faulhaber%27s_triangle | Faulhaber's triangle | Named after Johann Faulhaber, the rows of Faulhaber's triangle are the coefficients of polynomials that represent sums of integer powers, which are extracted from Faulhaber's formula:
∑
k
=
1
n
k
p
=
1
p
+
1
∑
j
=
0
p
(
p
+
1
j
)
B
j
n
p
+
1
−
j
{\displaystyle \sum _{k... | #Factor | Factor | USING: kernel math math.combinatorics math.extras math.functions
math.ranges prettyprint sequences ;
: faulhaber ( p -- seq )
1 + dup recip swap dup 0 (a,b]
[ [ nCk ] [ -1 swap ^ ] [ bernoulli ] tri * * * ] 2with map ;
10 [ faulhaber . ] each-integer |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Faulhaber%27s_triangle | Faulhaber's triangle | Named after Johann Faulhaber, the rows of Faulhaber's triangle are the coefficients of polynomials that represent sums of integer powers, which are extracted from Faulhaber's formula:
∑
k
=
1
n
k
p
=
1
p
+
1
∑
j
=
0
p
(
p
+
1
j
)
B
j
n
p
+
1
−
j
{\displaystyle \sum _{k... | #FreeBASIC | FreeBASIC | ' version 12-08-2017
' compile with: fbc -s console
' uses GMP
#Include Once "gmp.bi"
#Define i_max 17
Dim As UInteger i, j, x
Dim As String s
Dim As ZString Ptr gmp_str : gmp_str = Allocate(100)
Dim As Mpq_ptr n, tmp1, tmp2, sum, one, zero
n = Allocate(Len(__mpq_struct)) : Mpq_init(n)
tmp1 = Allocate(Len(... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Faulhaber%27s_formula | Faulhaber's formula | In mathematics, Faulhaber's formula, named after Johann Faulhaber, expresses the sum of the p-th powers of the first n positive integers as a (p + 1)th-degree polynomial function of n, the coefficients involving Bernoulli numbers.
Task
Generate the first 10 closed-form expressions, starting with p = 0.
R... | #GAP | GAP | n := X(Rationals, "n");
sum1 := p -> Sum([0 .. p], k -> Stirling2(p, k) * Product([0 .. k], j -> n + 1 - j) / (k + 1)) + 2 * Bernoulli(2 * p + 1);
sum2 := p -> Sum([0 .. p], j -> (-1)^j * Binomial(p + 1, j) * Bernoulli(j) * n^(p + 1 - j)) / (p + 1);
ForAll([0 .. 20], k -> sum1(k) = sum2(k));
for p in [0 .. 9] do
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fermat_numbers | Fermat numbers | In mathematics, a Fermat number, named after Pierre de Fermat who first studied them, is a positive integer of the form Fn = 22n + 1 where n is a non-negative integer.
Despite the simplicity of generating Fermat numbers, they have some powerful mathematical properties and are extensively used in cryptography & pseudo-... | #REXX | REXX | /*REXX program to find and display Fermat numbers, and show factors of Fermat numbers.*/
parse arg n . /*obtain optional argument from the CL.*/
if n=='' | n=="," then n= 9 /*Not specified? Then use the default.*/
numeric digits 20 ... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fibonacci_n-step_number_sequences | Fibonacci n-step number sequences | These number series are an expansion of the ordinary Fibonacci sequence where:
For
n
=
2
{\displaystyle n=2}
we have the Fibonacci sequence; with initial values
[
1
,
1
]
{\displaystyle [1,1]}
and
F
k
2
=
F
k
−
1
2
+
F
k
−
2
2
{\displaystyle F_{k}^{2}=F_{k-1}^{2}+F_{k-2}^{2}}
... | #BBC_BASIC | BBC BASIC | @% = 5 : REM Column width
PRINT "Fibonacci:"
DIM f2%(1) : f2%() = 1,1
FOR i% = 1 TO 12 : PRINT f2%(0); : PROCfibn(f2%()) : NEXT : PRINT " ..."
PRINT "Tribonacci:"
DIM f3%(2) : f3%() = 1,1,2
FOR i% = 1 TO 12 : PRINT f3%(0); : PROCfibn(f3%()) : NEXT : PRINT " ..."
PRI... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Feigenbaum_constant_calculation | Feigenbaum constant calculation | Task
Calculate the Feigenbaum constant.
See
Details in the Wikipedia article: Feigenbaum constant.
| #REXX | REXX | /*REXX pgm calculates the (Mitchell) Feigenbaum bifurcation velocity, #digs can be given*/
parse arg digs maxi maxj . /*obtain optional argument from the CL.*/
if digs=='' | digs=="," then digs= 30 /*Not specified? Then use the default.*/
if maxi=='' | maxi=="," then maxi= 20 ... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Feigenbaum_constant_calculation | Feigenbaum constant calculation | Task
Calculate the Feigenbaum constant.
See
Details in the Wikipedia article: Feigenbaum constant.
| #Ring | Ring | # Project : Feigenbaum constant calculation
decimals(8)
see "Feigenbaum constant calculation:" + nl
maxIt = 13
maxItJ = 10
a1 = 1.0
a2 = 0.0
d1 = 3.2
see "i " + "d" + nl
for i = 2 to maxIt
a = a1 + (a1 - a2) / d1
for j = 1 to maxItJ
x = 0
y = 0
for k = 1 to pow(2,i)
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_extension_is_in_extensions_list | File extension is in extensions list | File extension is in extensions list
You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know.
Filename extensions are a rudimentary but commonly used way of identifying files types.
Task
Given an arbitrary filename and a list of extensions, tell whether the filename... | #Sidef | Sidef | func check_extension(filename, extensions) {
filename ~~ Regex('\.(' + extensions.map { .escape }.join('|') + ')\z', :i)
} |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_extension_is_in_extensions_list | File extension is in extensions list | File extension is in extensions list
You are encouraged to solve this task according to the task description, using any language you may know.
Filename extensions are a rudimentary but commonly used way of identifying files types.
Task
Given an arbitrary filename and a list of extensions, tell whether the filename... | #Tcl | Tcl |
# This example includes the extra credit.
# With a slight variation, a matching suffix can be identified.
# Note that suffixes with two or more dots (ie a dot in suffix) are checked for each case.
# This way, filename.1.txt will match for txt, and filename3.tar.gz.1 will match for tar.gz.1 for example.
# Example ... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_modification_time | File modification time | Task
Get and set the modification time of a file.
| #RapidQ | RapidQ | name$ = DIR$("input.txt", 0)
PRINT "File date: "; FileRec.Date
PRINT "File time: "; FileRec.Time |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_modification_time | File modification time | Task
Get and set the modification time of a file.
| #REALbasic | REALbasic |
Function getModDate(f As FolderItem) As Date
Return f.ModificationDate
End Function |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/File_modification_time | File modification time | Task
Get and set the modification time of a file.
| #REXX | REXX | /*REXX program obtains and displays a file's time of modification. */
parse arg $ . /*obtain required argument from the CL.*/
if $=='' then do; say "***error*** no filename was specified."; exit 13; end
q=stream($, 'C', "QUERY TIMESTAMP") /*get ... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Fibonacci_word/fractal | Fibonacci word/fractal |
The Fibonacci word may be represented as a fractal as described here:
(Clicking on the above website (hal.archives-ouvertes.fr) will leave a cookie.)
For F_wordm start with F_wordCharn=1
Draw a segment forward
If current F_wordChar is 0
Turn left if n is even
Turn right if n is odd
next n and iterate until e... | #REXX | REXX | /*REXX program generates a Fibonacci word, then (normally) displays the fractal curve.*/
parse arg order . /*obtain optional arguments from the CL*/
if order=='' | order=="," then order= 23 /*Not specified? Then use the default*/
tell= order>=0 ... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_common_directory_path | Find common directory path | Create a routine that, given a set of strings representing directory paths and a single character directory separator, will return a string representing that part of the directory tree that is common to all the directories.
Test your routine using the forward slash '/' character as the directory separator and the foll... | #OpenEdge.2FProgress | OpenEdge/Progress | FUNCTION findCommonDir RETURNS CHAR(
i_cdirs AS CHAR,
i_cseparator AS CHAR
):
DEF VAR idir AS INT.
DEF VAR idepth AS INT.
DEF VAR cdir AS CHAR EXTENT.
DEF VAR lsame AS LOGICAL INITIAL TRUE.
DEF VAR cresult AS CHAR.
EXTENT( cdir ) = NUM-ENTRIES( i_cdirs, '~n' ).
... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Filter | Filter | Task
Select certain elements from an Array into a new Array in a generic way.
To demonstrate, select all even numbers from an Array.
As an option, give a second solution which filters destructively,
by modifying the original Array rather than creating a new Array.
| #Cowgol | Cowgol | include "cowgol.coh";
# Cowgol has strict typing and there are no templates either.
# Defining the type this way makes it easy to change.
typedef FilterT is uint32;
# In order to pass functions around, we need to define an
# interface. The 'FilterPredicate' interface will take an argument
# and return zero if it s... |
http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Find_limit_of_recursion | Find limit of recursion | Find limit of recursion is part of Short Circuit's Console Program Basics selection.
Task
Find the limit of recursion.
| #PureBasic | PureBasic | Procedure Recur(n)
PrintN(str(n))
Recur(n+1)
EndProcedure
Recur(1) |
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