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def rgb_to_lab(srgb):
with tf.name_scope('rgb_to_lab'):
srgb_pixels = tf.reshape(srgb, [-1, 3])
with tf.name_scope('srgb_to_xyz'):
linear_mask = tf.cast(srgb_pixels <= 0.04045, dtype=tf.float32)
exponential_mask = tf.cast(srgb_pixels > 0.04045, dtype=tf.float32)
rgb_pixels = (srgb_pixels / 12.92 * linear_mask) + (((srgb_pixels + 0.055) / 1.055) ** 2.4) * exponential_mask
rgb_to_xyz = tf.constant([
# X Y Z
[0.412453, 0.212671, 0.019334], # R
[0.357580, 0.715160, 0.119193], # G
[0.180423, 0.072169, 0.950227], # B
])
xyz_pixels = tf.matmul(rgb_pixels, rgb_to_xyz)
with tf.name_scope('xyz_to_cielab'):
# convert to fx = f(X/Xn), fy = f(Y/Yn), fz = f(Z/Zn)
# normalize for D65 white point
xyz_normalized_pixels = tf.multiply(xyz_pixels, [1/0.950456, 1.0, 1/1.088754])
epsilon = 6/29
linear_mask = tf.cast(xyz_normalized_pixels <= (epsilon**3), dtype=tf.float32)
exponential_mask = tf.cast(xyz_normalized_pixels > (epsilon**3), dtype=tf.float32)
fxfyfz_pixels = (xyz_normalized_pixels / (3 * epsilon**2) + 4/29) * linear_mask + (xyz_normalized_pixels ** (1/3)) * exponential_mask
# convert to lab
fxfyfz_to_lab = tf.constant([
# l a b
[ 0.0, 500.0, 0.0], # fx
[116.0, -500.0, 200.0], # fy
[ 0.0, 0.0, -200.0], # fz
])
lab_pixels = tf.matmul(fxfyfz_pixels, fxfyfz_to_lab) + tf.constant([-16.0, 0.0, 0.0])
return tf.reshape(lab_pixels, tf.shape(srgb))
def lab_to_rgb(lab):
with tf.name_scope('lab_to_rgb'):
lab_pixels = tf.reshape(lab, [-1, 3])
with tf.name_scope('cielab_to_xyz'):
# convert to fxfyfz
lab_to_fxfyfz = tf.constant([
# fx fy fz
[1/116.0, 1/116.0, 1/116.0], # l
[1/500.0, 0.0, 0.0], # a
[ 0.0, 0.0, -1/200.0], # b
])
fxfyfz_pixels = tf.matmul(lab_pixels + tf.constant([16.0, 0.0, 0.0]), lab_to_fxfyfz)
# convert to xyz
epsilon = 6/29
linear_mask = tf.cast(fxfyfz_pixels <= epsilon, dtype=tf.float32)
exponential_mask = tf.cast(fxfyfz_pixels > epsilon, dtype=tf.float32)
xyz_pixels = (3 * epsilon**2 * (fxfyfz_pixels - 4/29)) * linear_mask + (fxfyfz_pixels ** 3) * exponential_mask
# denormalize for D65 white point
xyz_pixels = tf.multiply(xyz_pixels, [0.950456, 1.0, 1.088754])
with tf.name_scope('xyz_to_srgb'):
xyz_to_rgb = tf.constant([
# r g b
[ 3.2404542, -0.9692660, 0.0556434], # x
[-1.5371385, 1.8760108, -0.2040259], # y
[-0.4985314, 0.0415560, 1.0572252], # z
])
rgb_pixels = tf.matmul(xyz_pixels, xyz_to_rgb)
# avoid a slightly negative number messing up the conversion
rgb_pixels = tf.clip_by_value(rgb_pixels, 0.0, 1.0)
linear_mask = tf.cast(rgb_pixels <= 0.0031308, dtype=tf.float32)
exponential_mask = tf.cast(rgb_pixels > 0.0031308, dtype=tf.float32)
srgb_pixels = (rgb_pixels * 12.92 * linear_mask) + ((rgb_pixels ** (1/2.4) * 1.055) - 0.055) * exponential_mask
return tf.reshape(srgb_pixels, tf.shape(lab))
def preprocess_lab(lab):
with tf.name_scope('preprocess_lab'):
L_chan, a_chan, b_chan = tf.unstack(lab, axis=-1)
# L_chan: black and white with input range [0, 100]
# a_chan/b_chan: color channels with input range [-128, 127]
# [0, 100] => [-1, 1], ~[-128, 127] => [-1, 1]
L_chan = L_chan * 255.0 / 100.0
a_chan = a_chan + 128
b_chan = b_chan + 128
L_chan /= 255.0
a_chan /= 255.0
b_chan /= 255.0
L_chan = (L_chan - 0.5) / 0.5
a_chan = (a_chan - 0.5) / 0.5
b_chan = (b_chan - 0.5) / 0.5
return [L_chan, a_chan, b_chan]
def show_all_variables():
model_vars = tf.trainable_variables()
slim.model_analyzer.analyze_vars(model_vars, print_info=True)