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600_A. Extract Numbers_11810
You are given string s. Let's call word any largest sequence of consecutive symbols without symbols ',' (comma) and ';' (semicolon). For example, there are four words in string "aba,123;1a;0": "aba", "123", "1a", "0". A word can be empty: for example, the string s=";;" contains three empty words separated by ';'. You ...
def main(): str = input().replace(';', ',') input_list = str.split(',') def pred(x): return x.isdigit() and (x[0] != '0' or len(x) == 1) lA = list(filter(pred, input_list)) lB = list(filter(lambda x: not pred(x), input_list)) print('"{}"'.format(','.join(lA))) if lA else print("-") ...
{ "input": [ "1;;01,a0,\n", "a\n", "aba,123;1a;0\n", "1\n", "5345rhhr34t.k;k;k;k;k;5677;000000,000000;000098,0.70k;89.;;;\n", ",2\n", ";\n", "00\n", "ashasg,00000,00,;,hahaha,kheng\n", "01\n", "6;2,\n", "000\n", "123456789\n", ",;,,;\n", "000.003925580511094...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: You are given string s. Let's call word any largest sequence of consecutive symbols without symbols ',' (comma) and ';' (semicolon). For example, there are four words in string "aba,1...
622_D. Optimal Number Permutation_11814
You have array a that contains all integers from 1 to n twice. You can arbitrary permute any numbers in a. Let number i be in positions xi, yi (xi < yi) in the permuted array a. Let's define the value di = yi - xi — the distance between the positions of the number i. Permute the numbers in array a to minimize the valu...
n = int(input()) A = [i for i in range(1, n+1, 2)] B = [i for i in range(n-2 if n%2 else n-1, 0, -2)] C = [i for i in range(2, n+1, 2)] D = [i for i in range(n-1 if n%2 else n-2, 0, -2)] ans = ' '.join(map(str, A+B+C+D+[n])) print(ans)
{ "input": [ "1\n", "2\n", "10\n", "100\n", "1232\n", "1134\n", "4\n", "1234\n", "1233\n", "3\n", "8\n", "110\n", "847\n", "13\n", "795\n", "18\n", "767\n", "23\n", "17\n", "32\n", "27\n", "34\n", "58\n", "37\n", "61\n...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: You have array a that contains all integers from 1 to n twice. You can arbitrary permute any numbers in a. Let number i be in positions xi, yi (xi < yi) in the permuted array a. Let'...
670_F. Restore a Number_11819
Vasya decided to pass a very large integer n to Kate. First, he wrote that number as a string, then he appended to the right integer k — the number of digits in n. Magically, all the numbers were shuffled in arbitrary order while this note was passed to Kate. The only thing that Vasya remembers, is a non-empty substr...
a = input() b = input() d = [0] * 10 n = 0 for j in range(1000100): t = str(j) if len(t) + j == len(a): n = j for x in str(n): d[ord(x) - ord('0')] -= 1 for x in a: d[ord(x) - ord('0')] += 1 for x in b: d[ord(x) - ord('0')] -= 1 if sum(d)==0: print(b) else: A = [] B = [] C = ...
{ "input": [ "199966633300\n63\n", "003512\n021\n", "712\n17\n", "11007000\n1000\n", "12140051050330004342310455231200020252193200\n23012\n", "50104\n10\n", "1110006\n1001\n", "10\n0\n", "1516532320120301262110112013012410838210025280432402042406224604110031740090203024020012\n0126...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Vasya decided to pass a very large integer n to Kate. First, he wrote that number as a string, then he appended to the right integer k — the number of digits in n. Magically, all th...
696_C. PLEASE_11823
As we all know Barney's job is "PLEASE" and he has not much to do at work. That's why he started playing "cups and key". In this game there are three identical cups arranged in a line from left to right. Initially key to Barney's heart is under the middle cup. <image> Then at one turn Barney swaps the cup in the midd...
k = int(input()) n = list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(k): n[i] = bin(n[i]) n[i] = n[i][2:] magic = 1000000007 def par(s): if s[-1] == '0': return True else: return False def mod_pow(x, s, p): ans = 1 for i in range(len(s)): if s[i] == '1': ...
{ "input": [ "1\n2\n", "3\n1 1 1\n", "1\n983155795040951739\n", "12\n254904759290707697 475737283258450340 533306428548398547 442127134828578937 779740159015946254 272877594683860919 93000149670491971 349640818793278778 498293278222136720 551099726729989816 149940343283925029 989425634209891686\n", ...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: As we all know Barney's job is "PLEASE" and he has not much to do at work. That's why he started playing "cups and key". In this game there are three identical cups arranged in a line...
717_D. Dexterina’s Lab_11826
Dexterina and Womandark have been arch-rivals since they’ve known each other. Since both are super-intelligent teenage girls, they’ve always been trying to solve their disputes in a peaceful and nonviolent way. After god knows how many different challenges they’ve given to one another, their score is equal and they’re ...
import sys #sys.stdin=open("data.txt") input=sys.stdin.readline n,x=map(int,input().split()) def mult(a,b): # compute a*b c=[0]*128 for i in range(128): for j in range(128): c[i^j]+=a[i]*b[j] return c def quickpow(a,b): # compute a**b if b==1: return a if b&1:...
{ "input": [ "2 2\n0.500000 0.250000 0.250000\n", "9 9\n0.100000 0.100000 0.100000 0.100000 0.100000 0.100000 0.100000 0.100000 0.100000 0.100000\n", "1000000 5\n0.000000 0.000000 1.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000\n", "100 20\n0.065682 0.015963 0.024840 0.025856 0.000807 0.004366 0.020977 0.151841 0...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Dexterina and Womandark have been arch-rivals since they’ve known each other. Since both are super-intelligent teenage girls, they’ve always been trying to solve their disputes in a p...
761_E. Dasha and Puzzle_11831
Dasha decided to have a rest after solving the problem. She had been ready to start her favourite activity — origami, but remembered the puzzle that she could not solve. <image> The tree is a non-oriented connected graph without cycles. In particular, there always are n - 1 edges in a tree with n vertices. The puzz...
n = int(input()) adj = [[] for _ in range(n)] for _ in range(n - 1): u, v = map(int, input().split()) adj[u - 1].append(v - 1) adj[v - 1].append(u - 1) from collections import deque def bfs(v): vis = [i == v for i in range(n)] paths = deque([[v]]) while paths: p = paths.popleft() ...
{ "input": [ "6\n1 2\n2 3\n2 4\n2 5\n2 6\n", "4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4", "7\n1 2\n1 3\n2 4\n2 5\n3 6\n3 7", "28\n24 3\n3 8\n8 21\n21 23\n23 6\n6 16\n16 22\n22 11\n11 12\n11 20\n11 7\n22 15\n22 13\n16 14\n16 27\n6 26\n6 19\n23 17\n23 1\n21 2\n21 18\n8 28\n8 25\n3 5\n3 10\n24 9\n24 4\n", "3\n2 1\n3 1\n", ...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Dasha decided to have a rest after solving the problem. She had been ready to start her favourite activity — origami, but remembered the puzzle that she could not solve. <image> Th...
784_G. BF Calculator_11835
In this problem you will write a simple generator of Brainfuck (<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brainfuck>) calculators. You are given an arithmetic expression consisting of integers from 0 to 255 and addition/subtraction signs between them. Output a Brainfuck program which, when executed, will print the result of eval...
for n in str(eval(input())): for _ in range(ord(n)): print('+',sep='',end='') print('.>')
{ "input": [ "2+3\n", "9-7\n", "255-255+255-255+255-255+255-255+255\n", "255-12-34-56-69-78\n", "1+1+1\n", "0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0\n", "9+1\n", "34+45+29-49+52-111-4+4+2+9\n", "31+49+49+71-51-61+59-111+51\n", "1+11+111\n", "255+255+255+255+255-255-255-255-255-255\n", "10-1...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: In this problem you will write a simple generator of Brainfuck (<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brainfuck>) calculators. You are given an arithmetic expression consisting of integers ...
831_A. Unimodal Array_11841
Array of integers is unimodal, if: * it is strictly increasing in the beginning; * after that it is constant; * after that it is strictly decreasing. The first block (increasing) and the last block (decreasing) may be absent. It is allowed that both of this blocks are absent. For example, the following th...
n=int(input()) arr=list(map(int,input().split())) s,t,p=0,0,0 for i in range(1,n) : if arr[i] < arr[i - 1]: s = 1 elif arr[i]==arr[i-1] and s: t=1 elif arr[i]==arr[i-1] and not s: p=1 if arr[i]>arr[i-1] and (s or p):t=1 if t: print("NO") else : print("YES")
{ "input": [ "7\n3 3 3 3 3 3 3\n", "6\n1 5 5 5 4 2\n", "4\n1 2 1 2\n", "5\n10 20 30 20 10\n", "5\n2 2 1 1 1\n", "3\n1 2 3\n", "6\n5 7 11 11 2 1\n", "4\n4 5 5 6\n", "2\n1 3\n", "100\n360 362 367 369 374 377 382 386 389 391 396 398 399 400 405 410 413 416 419 420 423 428 525 436 ...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Array of integers is unimodal, if: * it is strictly increasing in the beginning; * after that it is constant; * after that it is strictly decreasing. The first block (inc...
852_B. Neural Network country_11844
Due to the recent popularity of the Deep learning new countries are starting to look like Neural Networks. That is, the countries are being built deep with many layers, each layer possibly having many cities. They also have one entry, and one exit point. There are exactly L layers, each having N cities. Let us look at...
from sys import stdin input = stdin.readline def main(): mod = 10**9 + 7 n,l,m = map(int,input().split()) ar = [0 for i in range(m)] ar3 = [0 for i in range(m)] def f(num): return int(num) % m def f2(num): return num % 1000000007 ai1 = list(map(f,input().split())) ...
{ "input": [ "2 3 13\n4 6\n2 1\n3 4\n", "5 4 3\n2 1 0 1 2\n0 1 2 1 0\n1 2 1 0 2\n", "1 1234 5\n1\n1\n1\n", "3 2 2\n0 1 0\n0 0 1\n1 1 0\n", "4 4 4\n0 1 3 2\n1 2 0 3\n2 3 1 0\n", "2 4 5\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n", "1 443 5\n1\n1\n1\n", "2 4 5\n1 1\n1 1\n1 2\n", "2 3 13\n2 6\n0 1\n6 4\n", ...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Due to the recent popularity of the Deep learning new countries are starting to look like Neural Networks. That is, the countries are being built deep with many layers, each layer pos...
876_C. Classroom Watch_11848
Eighth-grader Vova is on duty today in the class. After classes, he went into the office to wash the board, and found on it the number n. He asked what is this number and the teacher of mathematics Inna Petrovna answered Vova that n is the answer to the arithmetic task for first-graders. In the textbook, a certain posi...
import sys text = sys.stdin.read().strip() n = int(text) q = lambda x: sum([int(b) for b in str(x)]) e = [] for i in range(max(0, n-81), n): if i + q(i) == n: e.append(i) print(len(e)) for z in e: print(z)
{ "input": [ "20\n", "21\n", "10\n", "66\n", "39\n", "2\n", "100\n", "2014\n", "101\n", "999999994\n", "1000000000\n", "9\n", "999999979\n", "3\n", "11\n", "100000001\n", "1\n", "75\n", "18\n", "43\n", "26\n", "4\n", "922\n", ...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Eighth-grader Vova is on duty today in the class. After classes, he went into the office to wash the board, and found on it the number n. He asked what is this number and the teacher ...
8_C. Looking for Order_11852
Girl Lena likes it when everything is in order, and looks for order everywhere. Once she was getting ready for the University and noticed that the room was in a mess — all the objects from her handbag were thrown about the room. Of course, she wanted to put them back into her handbag. The problem is that the girl canno...
import sys def main(): BITS = [1 << sh for sh in range(24)] B2N = {v: u for u, v in enumerate(BITS)} def getPt(): return tuple(map(int, input().split())) def dist(ptA, ptB): return sum(((u - v) ** 2 for u, v in zip(ptA, ptB))) def getBits(val): return tuple(filter(lambda...
{ "input": [ "0 0\n2\n1 1\n-1 1\n", "1 1\n3\n4 3\n3 4\n0 0\n", "-21 -47\n24\n-37 1\n-65 8\n-74 74\n58 -7\n81 -31\n-77 90\n-51 10\n-42 -37\n-14 -17\n-26 -71\n62 45\n56 43\n-75 -73\n-33 68\n39 10\n-65 -93\n61 -93\n30 69\n-28 -53\n5 24\n93 38\n-45 -14\n3 -86\n63 -80\n", "11 3\n6\n-17 -17\n-4 -9\n15 19\n7...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Girl Lena likes it when everything is in order, and looks for order everywhere. Once she was getting ready for the University and noticed that the room was in a mess — all the objects...
922_B. Magic Forest_11856
Imp is in a magic forest, where xorangles grow (wut?) <image> A xorangle of order n is such a non-degenerate triangle, that lengths of its sides are integers not exceeding n, and the xor-sum of the lengths is equal to zero. Imp has to count the number of distinct xorangles of order n to get out of the forest. Forma...
import math n = int(input()) ans = 0 for a in range(1, n+1): for b in range(a, n+1): c= a^b if c < b or c > n: continue if a+b > c: ans += 1 print(ans)
{ "input": [ "6\n", "10\n", "1051\n", "2498\n", "846\n", "1508\n", "2451\n", "1566\n", "194\n", "952\n", "1322\n", "1946\n", "2444\n", "2\n", "1294\n", "1703\n", "1731\n", "1781\n", "1079\n", "2433\n", "2500\n", "857\n", "818\...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Imp is in a magic forest, where xorangles grow (wut?) <image> A xorangle of order n is such a non-degenerate triangle, that lengths of its sides are integers not exceeding n, and th...
94_C. Frames_11860
Throughout Igor K.'s life he has had many situations worthy of attention. We remember the story with the virus, the story of his mathematical career and of course, his famous programming achievements. However, one does not always adopt new hobbies, one can quit something as well. This time Igor K. got disappointed in ...
import math n,m,a,b=map(int,input().split()) if (a-1)//m==(b-1)//m: print(1) elif (a-1)%m==0 and b%m==0: print(1) elif (a-1)%m==0 and b==n or m==1: print(1) elif (a-1)%m==0 or b%m==0 or b==n: print(2) elif abs((a-1)//m - (b-1)//m)==1 or m==2: print(2) elif (a-1)%m==b%m: print(2) else: print...
{ "input": [ "20 5 2 20\n", "11 4 3 9\n", "28 5 4 26\n", "4 3 3 4\n", "14 8 2 12\n", "7 3 2 6\n", "79 8 41 64\n", "63 11 23 48\n", "51474721 867363452 12231088 43489285\n", "7 3 1 3\n", "8 3 6 6\n", "9 2 4 7\n", "7 3 5 7\n", "149 49 92 129\n", "192293793 286...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Throughout Igor K.'s life he has had many situations worthy of attention. We remember the story with the virus, the story of his mathematical career and of course, his famous programm...
978_A. Remove Duplicates_11864
Petya has an array a consisting of n integers. He wants to remove duplicate (equal) elements. Petya wants to leave only the rightmost entry (occurrence) for each element of the array. The relative order of the remaining unique elements should not be changed. Input The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ ...
n = int(input()) A = list(map(int, input().split())) from collections import Counter C = Counter(A) res = [] for a in A: C[a] -= 1 if C[a] == 0: res.append(a) print(len(res)) print(*res)
{ "input": [ "5\n6 6 6 6 6\n", "6\n1 5 5 1 6 1\n", "5\n2 4 2 4 4\n", "28\n997 994 991 994 994 995 1000 992 995 994 994 995 991 996 991 996 991 999 999 993 994 997 995 992 991 992 998 1000\n", "6\n1000 1 1000 2 1 1000\n", "36\n999 1000 993 993 1000 999 996 997 998 995 995 997 999 995 1000 998 9...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Petya has an array a consisting of n integers. He wants to remove duplicate (equal) elements. Petya wants to leave only the rightmost entry (occurrence) for each element of the array...
p02657 AtCoder Beginner Contest 169 - Multiplication 1_11880
Compute A \times B. Constraints * 1 \leq A \leq 100 * 1 \leq B \leq 100 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B Output Print the value A \times B as an integer. Examples Input 2 5 Output 10 Input 100 100 Output 10000
a, b = [int(_) for _ in input().split()] print(a*b)
{ "input": [ "2 5", "100 100", "4 5", "100 000", "4 -1", "001 100", "2 -1", "001 110", "1 -1", "101 110", "101 111", "1 1", "101 101", "101 001", "1 2", "1 3", "111 001", "111 011", "-1 3", "011 011", "-1 6", "-2 6", "001 010"...
5ATCODER
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Compute A \times B. Constraints * 1 \leq A \leq 100 * 1 \leq B \leq 100 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: A B...
p02786 AtCoder Beginner Contest 153 - Caracal vs Monster_11884
Caracal is fighting with a monster. The health of the monster is H. Caracal can attack by choosing one monster. When a monster is attacked, depending on that monster's health, the following happens: * If the monster's health is 1, it drops to 0. * If the monster's health, X, is greater than 1, that monster disappear...
h = int(input()) ans = 2 ** (len(bin(h))-2) - 1 print(ans)
{ "input": [ "4", "1000000000000", "2", "8", "1010000000000", "3", "7", "1", "18", "1110100001000", "46", "77", "140", "426", "635", "1010000001000", "5", "1011000000000", "6", "14", "1010001000000", "12", "1010100001000", ...
5ATCODER
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Caracal is fighting with a monster. The health of the monster is H. Caracal can attack by choosing one monster. When a monster is attacked, depending on that monster's health, the f...
p02922 AtCoder Beginner Contest 139 - Power Socket_11888
Takahashi's house has only one socket. Takahashi wants to extend it with some number of power strips, each with A sockets, into B or more empty sockets. One power strip with A sockets can extend one empty socket into A empty sockets. Find the minimum number of power strips required. Constraints * All values in inp...
a, b = map(int, input().split()) ans =-(-(b-a)//(a-1))+1 print(ans)
{ "input": [ "4 10", "8 8", "8 9", "2 10", "8 4", "4 9", "2 5", "7 9", "2 9", "4 14", "2 15", "4 1", "2 8", "2 14", "2 7", "2 13", "2 17", "2 26", "3 31", "2 24", "2 12", "2 23", "2 11", "2 33", "4 57", "2 19", ...
5ATCODER
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Takahashi's house has only one socket. Takahashi wants to extend it with some number of power strips, each with A sockets, into B or more empty sockets. One power strip with A socke...
p03057 AtCoder Grand Contest 033 - Go around a Circle_11891
Consider a circle whose perimeter is divided by N points into N arcs of equal length, and each of the arcs is painted red or blue. Such a circle is said to generate a string S from every point when the following condition is satisfied: * We will arbitrarily choose one of the N points on the perimeter and place a piece...
""" https://atcoder.jp/contests/agc033/tasks/agc033_e Sの1文字目をRとしてよい RB から始まる場合 → 全部交互以外無理(Nが奇数なら0) RRB から始まる場合 → Rは3連で置けば可能… R*X + B*Y + R*Z … とつながっていく どこからスタートしても、RだけをX回移動したときにBの隣に来なくてはいけない Rの長さが1なら可能 R*?,B,R*?,… でつながっていく 最初のRがX個連続の時 片方の端との距離がX-2tでなくてはならない Xが偶数の時、Rの連続長さはX+1以下の奇数 Xが奇数の時、端からスタートした奴は反対側に抜けなくてはいけ...
{ "input": [ "4 7\nRBRRBRR", "12 10\nRRRRBRRRRB", "3 3\nBBB", "4 6\nRBRRBRR", "5 7\nRBRRBRR", "12 9\nRRRRBRRRRB", "12 10\nRRRRRRBRRB", "5 0\nRBRRBRR", "16 9\nRRRRBRRRRB", "4 3\nRRRBBRR", "4 3\nRRBBRRR", "2 1\nRBRRBRR", "3 1\nRBRRBRR", "1 1\nBRRRBRR", "0 5\nR...
5ATCODER
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Consider a circle whose perimeter is divided by N points into N arcs of equal length, and each of the arcs is painted red or blue. Such a circle is said to generate a string S from ev...
p03201 AtCoder Grand Contest 029 - Powers of two_11895
Takahashi has N balls with positive integers written on them. The integer written on the i-th ball is A_i. He would like to form some number of pairs such that the sum of the integers written on each pair of balls is a power of 2. Note that a ball cannot belong to multiple pairs. Find the maximum possible number of pai...
from collections import Counter N = int(input()) As = list(map(int, input().split())) cnt = Counter(As) As.sort(reverse=True) Ps = [2] for i in range(29): Ps.append(Ps[-1] * 2) ans = 0 for A in As: if cnt[A] <= 0: continue cnt[A] -= 1 while Ps[-1] > 2 * A: Ps.pop() if cnt[Ps[-1] - A] >...
{ "input": [ "3\n1 2 3", "5\n3 11 14 5 13", "5\n3 21 14 5 13", "5\n2 3 24 6 13", "5\n2 3 38 3 10", "5\n3 24 14 5 13", "5\n3 24 14 10 13", "5\n3 24 16 10 13", "5\n3 36 16 10 13", "5\n3 36 16 14 13", "5\n3 3 16 14 13", "5\n3 3 24 14 13", "5\n3 3 24 6 13", "5\n2 3 ...
5ATCODER
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Takahashi has N balls with positive integers written on them. The integer written on the i-th ball is A_i. He would like to form some number of pairs such that the sum of the integers...
p03348 AtCoder Grand Contest 024 - Isomorphism Freak_11899
Coloring of the vertices of a tree G is called a good coloring when, for every pair of two vertices u and v painted in the same color, picking u as the root and picking v as the root would result in isomorphic rooted trees. Also, the colorfulness of G is defined as the minimum possible number of different colors used ...
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline INF = (1<<60) N = int(input()) graph = [[] for _ in range(N)] Edges = [] for _ in range(N-1): a, b = map(int, input().split()) graph[a-1].append(b-1) graph[b-1].append(a-1) Edges.append((a-1, b-1)) def bfs(s, noback): q = [s] D = [-1]*N D[s] = 0 w...
{ "input": [ "8\n1 2\n2 3\n4 3\n5 4\n6 7\n6 8\n3 6", "13\n5 6\n6 4\n2 8\n4 7\n8 9\n3 2\n10 4\n11 10\n2 4\n13 10\n1 8\n12 1", "5\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n3 5", "10\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n6 7\n3 8\n5 9\n3 10", "8\n1 2\n2 3\n4 3\n5 8\n6 7\n6 8\n3 6", "13\n5 6\n5 4\n2 8\n4 7\n8 9\n3 2\n10 4\n11 10\n2 4\...
5ATCODER
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Coloring of the vertices of a tree G is called a good coloring when, for every pair of two vertices u and v painted in the same color, picking u as the root and picking v as the root ...
p03508 Code Festival Team Relay (Parallel) - Shock_11902
You are given an undirected graph G. G has N vertices and M edges. The vertices are numbered from 1 through N, and the i-th edge (1 ≤ i ≤ M) connects Vertex a_i and b_i. G does not have self-loops and multiple edges. You can repeatedly perform the operation of adding an edge between two vertices. However, G must not h...
from collections import deque N,M = map(int,input().split()) es = [[] for i in range(N)] for i in range(M): a,b = map(lambda x:int(x)-1,input().split()) es[a].append(b) es[b].append(a) a = b = 1 visited = [1,1] + [0]*(N-2) q = deque([0]) while q: fr = q.popleft() for to in es[fr]: if visited[to]: contin...
{ "input": [ "4 1\n1 3", "2 0", "9 6\n1 4\n1 8\n2 5\n3 6\n4 8\n5 7", "4 0\n1 3", "9 6\n1 4\n1 8\n2 5\n3 6\n4 1\n5 7", "7 0\n1 3", "9 6\n1 4\n1 8\n2 5\n3 6\n4 1\n5 5", "14 0\n2 3", "14 1\n2 3", "8 0\n2 4", "6 1\n1 3", "2 -1", "7 1\n1 3", "10 0\n2 3", "13 0\n2...
5ATCODER
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: You are given an undirected graph G. G has N vertices and M edges. The vertices are numbered from 1 through N, and the i-th edge (1 ≤ i ≤ M) connects Vertex a_i and b_i. G does not ha...
p03669 AtCoder Grand Contest 017 - Jigsaw_11905
We have N irregular jigsaw pieces. Each piece is composed of three rectangular parts of width 1 and various heights joined together. More specifically: * The i-th piece is a part of height H, with another part of height A_i joined to the left, and yet another part of height B_i joined to the right, as shown below. Her...
import sys from collections import Counter # sys.stdin = open('e1.in') def read_int_list(): return list(map(int, input().split())) def read_int(): return int(input()) def read_str_list(): return input().split() def read_str(): return input() total_in = 0 total_out = 0 def solve(): n, h ...
{ "input": [ "10 4\n1 1 0 3\n2 3 2 0\n1 2 3 0\n2 1 0 0\n3 2 0 2\n1 1 3 0\n3 2 0 0\n1 3 2 0\n1 1 1 3\n2 3 0 0", "3 4\n1 1 0 0\n2 2 0 1\n3 3 1 0", "4 2\n1 1 0 1\n1 1 0 1\n1 1 0 1\n1 1 0 1", "10 4\n1 1 0 3\n2 3 2 0\n1 2 3 0\n2 1 0 0\n3 2 0 2\n1 1 3 0\n3 2 0 0\n1 3 4 0\n1 1 1 3\n2 3 0 0", "3 4\n1 1 0 ...
5ATCODER
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: We have N irregular jigsaw pieces. Each piece is composed of three rectangular parts of width 1 and various heights joined together. More specifically: * The i-th piece is a part of ...
p00079 Area of Polygon_11914
Write a program that reads the coordinates of the vertices of a convex n-sided polygon (a polygon whose internal angles are less than 180 degrees, that is, a polygon that is not dented) and outputs its area. The vertices are named Vertex 1, Vertex 2, Vertex 3, ... Vertex n according to the order of edge connections. H...
i = 0 x = [] y = [] while 1: try: a,b = map(float,input().split(",")) x.append(a) y.append(b) except EOFError: break S = 0 for i in range(len(x)-2): a = ((x[0]-x[i+1]) ** 2 + (y[0]-y[i+1]) ** 2) ** 0.5 b = ((x[0]-x[i+2]) ** 2 + (y[0]-y[i+2]) ** 2) ** 0.5 c = ((x[i+1]...
{ "input": [ "0.0,0.0\n0.0,1.0\n1.0,1.0\n2.0,0.0\n1.0,-1.0", "0.0,0.0\n0.0,1.0\n1.1,0.0\n2.0,0.0\n1.0,-1.0", "0.0,0.0\n0.0,1.0\n1.0,1.0\n2.0,0.0\n1.1,-1.0", "0.0,0.0\n0.1,1.0\n1.0,1.0\n2.0,0.0\n1.0,-1.0", "0.0,0.0\n0.0,1.0\n0.1,1.0\n2.0,0.0\n1.1,-1.0", "0.0,0.0\n0.1,1.0\n1.0,1.0\n1.0,0.0\n1.0,...
6AIZU
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Write a program that reads the coordinates of the vertices of a convex n-sided polygon (a polygon whose internal angles are less than 180 degrees, that is, a polygon that is not dente...
p00211 Jogging_11918
At Akabeko Elementary School, all the students participate in a slightly unusual jogging. Students run their own lap courses at their own pace. After going around each of your courses, you will be returned to elementary school. How many laps do they all meet at the same time in elementary school after they all start el...
from fractions import gcd from functools import reduce from sys import stdin def lcm_base(x, y): return (x * y) // gcd(x, y) def lcm(*numbers): return reduce(lcm_base, numbers, 1) def lcm_list(numbers): return reduce(lcm_base, numbers, 1) while(True): n = int(stdin.readline()) if not n: break ...
{ "input": [ "2\n4 3\n5 4\n5\n789 289\n166 46\n9 4\n617 252\n972 303\n2\n8 5\n32 20\n0", "2\n4 3\n8 4\n5\n789 289\n166 46\n9 4\n617 252\n972 303\n2\n8 5\n32 20\n0", "2\n4 3\n9 4\n5\n789 289\n166 46\n9 4\n617 252\n972 303\n2\n8 5\n32 20\n0", "2\n4 3\n9 4\n5\n789 5\n166 46\n9 4\n617 252\n972 303\n2\n8 5...
6AIZU
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: At Akabeko Elementary School, all the students participate in a slightly unusual jogging. Students run their own lap courses at their own pace. After going around each of your courses...
p00588 Extraordinary Girl I_11923
She is an extraordinary girl. She works for a library. Since she is young and cute, she is forced to do a lot of laborious jobs. The most annoying job for her is to put returned books into shelves, carrying them by a cart. The cart is large enough to carry many books, but too heavy for her. Since she is delicate, she w...
# AOJ 1002: Extraordinary Girl I # Python3 2018.7.5 bal4u import sys from sys import stdin input = stdin.readline INF = 0x7fffffff cost = ((((0,3),(1,3)),((1,2),(1,2)),((2,2),(2,2))), (((1,2),(1,2)),((0,1),(1,2)),((1,1),(2,2))), (((2,2),(2,2)),((1,1),(2,2)),((0,1),(3,3)))) for cno in range(int(input())): ...
{ "input": [ "2\n2\nYNNNNYYY\n4\nNYNNYYNNNYNYYNNN", "2\n2\nYNNNNYYY\n2\nNYNNYYNNNYNYYNNN", "2\n2\nYYZNNNNY\n2\nYYNNYNNNNYNYYNNN", "2\n2\nYYZNNNNY\n4\nNYNNYYNNNYNYYNNN", "2\n2\nYYZNNNNY\n4\nNNNYYNYNNNYYONYN", "2\n2\nYYZNYNNN\n4\nNNNYYNYNNNYYNNYN", "2\n2\nYNNNNYYY\n3\nNYNNYYNNNYNYYNNN", ...
6AIZU
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: She is an extraordinary girl. She works for a library. Since she is young and cute, she is forced to do a lot of laborious jobs. The most annoying job for her is to put returned books...
p00725 Curling 2_11927
On Planet MM-21, after their Olympic games this year, curling is getting popular. But the rules are somewhat different from ours. The game is played on an ice game board on which a square mesh is marked. They use only a single stone. The purpose of the game is to lead the stone from the start to the goal with the minim...
dx = [0, 1, 0, -1] dy = [1, 0, -1, 0] N_MOVE = 4 EMPTY = 0 ROCK = 1 START = 2 GOAL = 3 INF = 100000 def in_field(field, x, y): return y >=0 and y < len(field) and x >= 0 and x< len(field[0]) def move_to_rock(field, x, y, direction): while(True): x += dx[direction] y += dy[direction] ...
{ "input": [ "2 1\n3 2\n6 6\n1 0 0 2 1 0\n1 1 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0 3\n0 0 0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 0 0 1\n0 1 1 1 1 1\n6 1\n1 1 2 1 1 3\n6 1\n1 0 2 1 1 3\n12 1\n2 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3\n13 1\n2 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3\n0 0", "2 1\n3 2\n6 6\n1 0 0 2 1 -1\n1 1 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0 3\n0 0 0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 0 0 1\n0 1 1 1 1 1\n6 ...
6AIZU
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: On Planet MM-21, after their Olympic games this year, curling is getting popular. But the rules are somewhat different from ours. The game is played on an ice game board on which a sq...
p00865 Expected Allowance_11931
Hideyuki is allowed by his father Ujisato some 1000 yen bills every month for his pocket money. In the first day of every month, the number of bills is decided as follows. Ujisato prepares n pieces of m-sided dice and declares the cutback k. Hideyuki rolls these dice. The number of bills given is the sum of the spots o...
import math,string,itertools,fractions,heapq,collections,re,array,bisect,sys,random,time,copy,functools sys.setrecursionlimit(10**7) inf = 10**20 eps = 1.0 / 10**10 mod = 998244353 def LI(): return [int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] def LI_(): return [int(x)-1 for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] def LF...
{ "input": [ "2 6 0\n2 6 3\n3 10 9\n13 3 27\n1 2008 3\n0 0 0", "2 6 0\n2 6 3\n3 10 3\n13 3 27\n1 2008 3\n0 0 0", "2 6 0\n2 6 3\n3 10 3\n13 3 34\n1 2008 3\n0 0 0", "2 6 0\n2 6 4\n3 10 9\n13 3 27\n1 2008 3\n0 0 0", "2 3 0\n2 6 3\n3 10 3\n13 3 34\n1 2008 3\n0 0 0", "2 6 0\n2 6 4\n3 10 13\n13 3 27...
6AIZU
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Hideyuki is allowed by his father Ujisato some 1000 yen bills every month for his pocket money. In the first day of every month, the number of bills is decided as follows. Ujisato pre...
p01128 Railroad Conflict_11936
Nate U. Smith runs a railroad company in a metropolitan area. In addition to his railroad company, there are rival railroad companies in this metropolitan area. The two companies are in a competitive relationship with each other. In this metropolitan area, all lines are routed by the line segment connecting the statio...
m = int(input()) while m: m -= 1 ax, ay, bx, by = map(int, input().split()) n = int(input()) dx, dy = bx - ax, by - ay intersections = set() while n: n -= 1 sx, sy, tx, ty, o, l = map(int, input().split()) tdx, tdy = tx - sx, ty - sy asx, asy = sx - ax, sy - ay ...
{ "input": [ "2\n-10 1 10 1\n4\n-6 2 -2 -2 0 1\n-6 -2 -2 2 1 0\n6 2 2 -2 0 0\n6 -2 2 2 1 1\n8 12 -7 -3\n8\n4 -5 4 -2 1 1\n4 -2 4 9 1 0\n6 9 6 14 1 1\n-7 6 7 6 0 0\n1 0 1 10 0 0\n-5 0 -5 10 0 1\n-7 0 7 0 0 1\n-1 0 -1 -5 0 1", "2\n-10 1 10 1\n4\n-6 2 -2 -2 0 1\n-6 -2 -2 2 1 0\n6 2 2 -2 0 0\n6 -2 2 2 1 1\n8 12 -...
6AIZU
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Nate U. Smith runs a railroad company in a metropolitan area. In addition to his railroad company, there are rival railroad companies in this metropolitan area. The two companies are ...
p01267 Luck Manipulator_11940
Nathan O. Davis is trying to capture a game and struggling to get a very rare item. This rare item can be obtained by arranging special patterns in a row on a casino slot machine. The slot machine has N reels, and pressing the button once stops the currently rotating leftmost reel. Therefore, you need to press the butt...
def calc(A, B, C, X): return (A * X + B) % C while True: N, A, B, C, X = map(int, input().split()) if N == 0 and A == 0 and B == 0 and C == 0 and X == 0: break Y = list(map(int, input().split())) flame = 0 while True: if flame > 10000: print(-1) break ...
{ "input": [ "1 5 7 11 10\n10\n2 5 7 11 10\n2 4\n2 1 1 256 0\n128 255\n2 0 0 1 0\n1234 5678\n2 1 1 100 0\n99 98\n2 1 1 100 0\n99 99\n2 1 1 10000 0\n1 0\n2 1 1 10000 0\n2 1\n0 0 0 0 0", "1 5 7 11 10\n10\n2 5 7 11 10\n2 4\n2 1 1 256 0\n128 255\n2 0 0 1 0\n1234 5678\n2 1 1 100 0\n99 98\n2 1 1 100 0\n99 99\n2 1 1...
6AIZU
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Nathan O. Davis is trying to capture a game and struggling to get a very rare item. This rare item can be obtained by arranging special patterns in a row on a casino slot machine. The...
p01437 Infinity Maze_11944
Dr. Fukuoka has placed a simple robot in a two-dimensional maze. It moves within the maze and never goes out of the maze as there is no exit. The maze is made up of H × W grid cells as depicted below. The upper side of the maze faces north. Consequently, the right, lower and left sides face east, south and west respec...
import math,string,itertools,fractions,heapq,collections,re,array,bisect,sys,random,time,copy,functools sys.setrecursionlimit(10**7) inf = 10**20 eps = 1.0 / 10**10 mod = 10**9+7 dd = [(-1,0),(0,1),(1,0),(0,-1)] ddn = [(-1,0),(-1,1),(0,1),(1,1),(1,0),(1,-1),(0,-1),(-1,-1)] def LI(): return [int(x) for x in sys.stdin....
{ "input": [ "3 3 10\nE..\n.#.\n...\n5 5 19\n####.\n.....\n.#S#.\n...#.\n#.##.\n5 5 6\n#.#..\n#....\n##.#.\n#..S.\n#....\n5 4 35\n..##\n....\n.##.\n.#S.\n...#\n0 0 0", "3 3 10\nE..\n.#.\n...\n5 5 19\n.\n.....\n.#S#.\n...#.\n.##.\n5 5 6\n.#..\n....\n.#.\n..S.\n....\n5 4 35\n..##\n....\n.##.\n.#S.\n...#\n0 0 0"...
6AIZU
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Dr. Fukuoka has placed a simple robot in a two-dimensional maze. It moves within the maze and never goes out of the maze as there is no exit. The maze is made up of H × W grid cells ...
p01743 Clique Coloring_11949
There is a complete graph of m vertices. Initially, the edges of the complete graph are uncolored. Sunuke did the following for each i (1 ≤ i ≤ n): Select ai vertices from the complete graph and color all edges connecting the selected vertices with color i. None of the sides were painted in multiple colors. Find the mi...
N = int(input()) A = [int(input()) for i in range(N)] INF = 10**18 N2 = 2**N def dfs(i, D): if i == N: return sum(D) b = 1 << i a = A[i] def sel(j, state, u): if j == N2: D2 = D[:] for e in u: D2[e] -= 1 D2[e | b] += 1 D...
{ "input": [ "5\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6", "2\n3\n3", "5\n2\n3\n3\n5\n6", "2\n6\n3", "2\n6\n2", "2\n5\n2", "2\n1\n2", "2\n1\n3", "5\n2\n3\n5\n5\n6", "5\n2\n3\n3\n2\n6", "2\n8\n3", "2\n5\n1", "2\n14\n2", "2\n14\n4", "2\n3\n2", "2\n14\n8", "2\n15\n2", "2\n14...
6AIZU
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: There is a complete graph of m vertices. Initially, the edges of the complete graph are uncolored. Sunuke did the following for each i (1 ≤ i ≤ n): Select ai vertices from the complet...
p01883 Parentheses_11952
Example Input 1 Output )(
import math,string,itertools,fractions,heapq,collections,re,array,bisect,sys,random,time,copy,functools sys.setrecursionlimit(10**7) inf = 10**20 eps = 1.0 / 10**10 mod = 10**9+7 dd = [(-1,0),(0,1),(1,0),(0,-1)] ddn = [(-1,0),(-1,1),(0,1),(1,1),(1,0),(1,-1),(0,-1),(-1,-1)] def LI(): return [int(x) for x in sys.stdin....
{ "input": [ "1", "2", "4", "3", "5", "6", "9", "7", "8", "12", "22", "11", "13", "14", "17", "10", "33", "16", "23", "25", "43", "35", "15", "26", "32", "29", "55", "77", "85", "114", "61", ...
6AIZU
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Example Input 1 Output )( ### Input: 1 ### Output: )( ### Input: 2 ### Output: )()( ### Code: import math,string,itertools,fractions,heapq,collections,re,array,bisect,sys,ran...
p02020 Tea Party_11954
F: Tea Party Yun decided to hold a tea party at the company. The shop sells $ N $ sets of bread, each containing $ A_1, A_2, A_3, \ dots, A_N $. Yun decided to make a sandwich by combining two breads into a pair. Yun-san is very careful, so I want to make sure that I don't have any leftover bread. Calculate how ma...
N = int(input()) A = list(map(int, input().split())) oc = 0 mi = 1e9 for a in A: if a % 2: oc += 1 mi = min(mi, a) print((sum(A) - [0, mi][oc % 2]) // 2)
{ "input": [ "5\n2 3 5 6 7", "5\n4 3 5 6 7", "5\n4 3 5 10 7", "5\n4 3 5 10 9", "5\n4 6 5 10 9", "5\n4 12 5 10 9", "5\n4 12 5 0 9", "5\n4 12 5 0 3", "5\n1 12 5 0 3", "5\n2 3 3 6 7", "5\n4 3 5 10 17", "5\n4 6 9 10 9", "5\n6 12 5 0 9", "5\n6 2 5 0 3", "5\n2 12 ...
6AIZU
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: F: Tea Party Yun decided to hold a tea party at the company. The shop sells $ N $ sets of bread, each containing $ A_1, A_2, A_3, \ dots, A_N $. Yun decided to make a sandwich by c...
p02162 AOJ50M_11957
Problem Alice and Bob are competing in the 50m dash. However, in this world, the higher the AOJ rate is, the better, so the higher the AOJ rate wins. If there is no AOJ rate on either side, there is no comparison, so there is no choice but to compete in the 50m sprint time. In this case, the one with the shorter time ...
#!usr/bin/env python3 from collections import defaultdict,deque from heapq import heappush, heappop import sys import math import bisect import random def LI(): return [int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] def I(): return int(sys.stdin.readline()) def LS():return [list(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()]...
{ "input": [ "9 8 1000 999", "9 8 2849 -1", "9 8 1000 1000", "9 8 1000 1674", "9 9 2849 -1", "9 9 2849 0", "9 8 1000 1100", "9 8 1000 3269", "9 8 1000 1101", "9 8 1000 5146", "10 9 2849 0", "9 11 1000 1101", "9 8 1000 9934", "10 9 2232 0", "9 11 1000 1100", ...
6AIZU
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Problem Alice and Bob are competing in the 50m dash. However, in this world, the higher the AOJ rate is, the better, so the higher the AOJ rate wins. If there is no AOJ rate on eithe...
p02303 Closest Pair_11961
For given n points in metric space, find the distance of the closest points. Constraints * 2 ≤ n ≤ 100,000 * -100 ≤ x, y ≤ 100 Input n x0 y0 x1 y1 : xn-1 yn-1 The first integer n is the number of points. In the following n lines, the coordinate of the i-th point is given by two real numbers xi and yi. Each valu...
import sys from operator import itemgetter from itertools import permutations from math import sqrt def solve(a: list): length = len(a) if length <= 3: return min(sqrt((p1[0]-p2[0])**2+(p1[1]-p2[1])**2) for p1, p2 in permutations(a, 2)) x_set_len = len(set(x for (x, _) in a)) axis = 0 if x_set...
{ "input": [ "3\n0.0 0.0\n2.0 0.0\n1.0 1.0", "2\n0.0 0.0\n1.0 0.0", "3\n0.0 0.1148886470849706\n2.0 0.0\n1.0 1.0", "2\n0.0 0.3120297992159662\n1.0 0.0", "3\n0.0 0.1148886470849706\n2.0 0.0\n1.2700567285483473 1.0", "2\n0.0 1.093274220109409\n1.0 0.0", "3\n0.941172211407316 0.11488864708497...
6AIZU
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: For given n points in metric space, find the distance of the closest points. Constraints * 2 ≤ n ≤ 100,000 * -100 ≤ x, y ≤ 100 Input n x0 y0 x1 y1 : xn-1 yn-1 The first integer...
p02450 Permutation Enumeration_11964
For given an integer $n$, print all permutations of $\\{1, 2, ..., n\\}$ in lexicographic order. Constraints * $1 \leq n \leq 9$ Input An integer $n$ is given in a line. Output Print each permutation in a line in order. Separate adjacency elements by a space character. Examples Input 2 Output 1 2 2 1 Inpu...
from itertools import permutations import sys write = sys.stdout.write N = int(sys.stdin.readline()) for p in permutations(map(str, range(1, N + 1)), r = N): write(" ".join(p)) write("\n")
{ "input": [ "3", "2", "1", "4", "5", "4", "1", "5" ], "output": [ "1 2 3\n1 3 2\n2 1 3\n2 3 1\n3 1 2\n3 2 1", "1 2\n2 1", "1\n", "1 2 3 4\n1 2 4 3\n1 3 2 4\n1 3 4 2\n1 4 2 3\n1 4 3 2\n2 1 3 4\n2 1 4 3\n2 3 1 4\n2 3 4 1\n2 4 1 3\n2 4 3 1\n3 1 2 4\n3 1 4 2\n3 2 1 4\n...
6AIZU
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: For given an integer $n$, print all permutations of $\\{1, 2, ..., n\\}$ in lexicographic order. Constraints * $1 \leq n \leq 9$ Input An integer $n$ is given in a line. Output ...
1030_D. Vasya and Triangle_11975
Vasya has got three integers n, m and k. He'd like to find three integer points (x_1, y_1), (x_2, y_2), (x_3, y_3), such that 0 ≤ x_1, x_2, x_3 ≤ n, 0 ≤ y_1, y_2, y_3 ≤ m and the area of the triangle formed by these points is equal to nm/k. Help Vasya! Find such points (if it's possible). If there are multiple solutio...
# import math n, m, k = [int(x) for x in input().split()] a = n b = k if (2 * n * m) % k != 0: print("no") else: c = a % b while (c != 0): a = b b = c c = a % b # print(b) # b is GCD if b == 1: x = n y = 2 * m // k else: if b != k: x = n // b y = 2 * m // (k // b) else: x = 2 * n // b ...
{ "input": [ "4 4 7\n", "4 3 3\n", "1 156483121 156483121\n", "71 7 918774577\n", "1 23 96139333\n", "8 2 802716944\n", "3 4 2\n", "1 1 2\n", "307439915 61744535 511\n", "626673832 329016046 38\n", "185 5 955376075\n", "2 2 8\n", "4354 3801 181\n", "4 16 5401627...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Vasya has got three integers n, m and k. He'd like to find three integer points (x_1, y_1), (x_2, y_2), (x_3, y_3), such that 0 ≤ x_1, x_2, x_3 ≤ n, 0 ≤ y_1, y_2, y_3 ≤ m and the area...
1053_B. Vasya and Good Sequences_11979
Vasya has a sequence a consisting of n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n. Vasya may pefrom the following operation: choose some number from the sequence and swap any pair of bits in its binary representation. For example, Vasya can transform number 6 (... 00000000110_2) into 3 (... 00000000011_2), 12 (... 000000001100_2), 10...
import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase # region fastio BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.wr...
{ "input": [ "3\n6 7 14\n", "4\n1 2 1 16\n", "5\n1000000000000000000 352839520853234088 175235832528365792 753467583475385837 895062156280564685\n", "1\n4\n", "1\n15\n", "1\n1\n", "3\n6 1 14\n", "4\n1 2 2 16\n", "3\n6 1 2\n", "4\n1 2 4 22\n", "5\n1000000000000000000 3528395...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Vasya has a sequence a consisting of n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n. Vasya may pefrom the following operation: choose some number from the sequence and swap any pair of bits in its bin...
1075_C. The Tower is Going Home_11983
On a chessboard with a width of 10^9 and a height of 10^9, the rows are numbered from bottom to top from 1 to 10^9, and the columns are numbered from left to right from 1 to 10^9. Therefore, for each cell of the chessboard you can assign the coordinates (x,y), where x is the column number and y is the row number. Ever...
import bisect n, m = map(int, input().split()) ar1 = [1] + [int(input()) for _ in range(n)] ar1.append(10 ** 9) ar1.sort() ar2 = [list(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(m)] kek = list() for x in ar2: j1 = bisect.bisect_left(ar1, x[0]) j2 = bisect.bisect_right(ar1, x[1]) if x[0] == 1: kek.app...
{ "input": [ "1 3\n4\n1 5 3\n1 9 4\n4 6 6\n", "0 0\n", "0 2\n1 1000000000 4\n1 1000000000 2\n", "2 3\n6\n8\n1 5 6\n1 9 4\n2 4 2\n", "2 3\n4\n6\n1 4 3\n1 5 2\n1 6 5\n", "0 1\n1 999999999 1\n", "0 5\n1 96762320 50510976\n243235878 312125306 50510976\n326016273 338641867 50510976\n385105810 4...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: On a chessboard with a width of 10^9 and a height of 10^9, the rows are numbered from bottom to top from 1 to 10^9, and the columns are numbered from left to right from 1 to 10^9. The...
1096_D. Easy Problem_11987
Vasya is preparing a contest, and now he has written a statement for an easy problem. The statement is a string of length n consisting of lowercase Latin latters. Vasya thinks that the statement can be considered hard if it contains a subsequence hard; otherwise the statement is easy. For example, hard, hzazrzd, haaaaa...
_ = input() s = input() a = list(map(int, input().split())) hard = "hard" dp = [0]*4 for i in range(len(s)): if s[i] == hard[0]: dp[0] += a[i] for j in range(1, 4): if s[i] == hard[j]: # If same letter, either leave as-is (extend prefix) or remove it dp[j] = min(dp[j-1]...
{ "input": [ "6\nhhaarr\n1 2 3 4 5 6\n", "6\nhhardh\n3 2 9 11 7 1\n", "8\nhhzarwde\n3 2 6 9 4 8 7 1\n", "13\nahrhzhdrrhrra\n129663316 931385006 161287509 358388863 419876340 273873401 62842415 300480437 457244082 211902320 180793874 526023462 380455601\n", "3\nxdd\n1 2 3\n", "14\nhrdddddzdaahd...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Vasya is preparing a contest, and now he has written a statement for an easy problem. The statement is a string of length n consisting of lowercase Latin latters. Vasya thinks that th...
1117_E. Decypher the String_11991
This is an interactive problem. Remember to flush your output while communicating with the testing program. You may use fflush(stdout) in C++, system.out.flush() in Java, stdout.flush() in Python or flush(output) in Pascal to flush the output. If you use some other programming language, consult its documentation. You m...
from itertools import chain, cycle, islice, repeat from operator import itemgetter d = 26 a = ord('a') t = input() n = len(t) p = [0]*n for b in (d ** 2, d, 1): if n >= b: q = (repeat(chr(a + i), b) for i in range(d)) q = chain.from_iterable(q) q = cycle(q) q = islice(q, n) ...
{ "input": [ "yzx\naab\nbaa\naba", "aaaaaaaabaabbabaabaaabbabbbbabbababbbbbaaabaaaaababbbaaaababbbabbababbabbbbabbbaabbaabbabbaabbababab\n0\n", "rbonbwjolsbxvxarphavacqsgocwkfiezfibxvjgrfgmnqulggrkhtkhgmtcbpjfwbajrhifuclyjsmhunfxckbanswnsofcxdsr\n0\n", "kibcfurptlvrwhgwoihxiabvdm\n26\n5 3\n5 12\n19 1\...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: This is an interactive problem. Remember to flush your output while communicating with the testing program. You may use fflush(stdout) in C++, system.out.flush() in Java, stdout.flush...
1144_A. Diverse Strings_11995
A string is called diverse if it contains consecutive (adjacent) letters of the Latin alphabet and each letter occurs exactly once. For example, the following strings are diverse: "fced", "xyz", "r" and "dabcef". The following string are not diverse: "az", "aa", "bad" and "babc". Note that the letters 'a' and 'z' are n...
import string alphabet = string.ascii_lowercase n = int(input()) for i in range(n): s = list(input()) if len(s) > 26 or len(s) > len(set(s)): print("No") else: s.sort() ind = alphabet.index(s[0]) if alphabet[ind+len(s)-1] == s[-1]: print("Yes") else: print("No")
{ "input": [ "8\nfced\nxyz\nr\ndabcef\naz\naa\nbad\nbabc\n", "1\nshh\n", "1\nsoo\n", "1\naaaab\n", "1\nabcdefghijkm\n", "1\nabczz\n", "1\naadde\n", "1\ndaa\n", "1\nefhi\n", "2\nrtsuvwyz\nzyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaaa\n", "1\nabbdf\n", "69\nabc\nabc\nabc\nabc\nabc\nabc\na...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: A string is called diverse if it contains consecutive (adjacent) letters of the Latin alphabet and each letter occurs exactly once. For example, the following strings are diverse: "fc...
1184_B2. The Doctor Meets Vader (Medium)_12001
Thanks to the Doctor's help, the rebels managed to steal enough gold to launch a full-scale attack on the Empire! However, Darth Vader is looking for revenge and wants to take back his gold. The rebels have hidden the gold in various bases throughout the galaxy. Darth Vader and the Empire are looking to send out their...
def naiveSolve(): return def floyd_warshall(n, edges): dist = [[0 if i == j else float("inf") for i in range(n)] for j in range(n)] # dist = [[float("inf") for i in range(n)] for j in range(n)] # if nodes are not directly connected to themselves # pred = [[None] * n for _ in range(n)] ...
{ "input": [ "6 7\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 6\n6 5\n4 4\n3 6\n4 2 7 3\n1 10 2\n3 8 2\n5 1 0\n6 5 4\n3 7\n5 2\n", "1 1\n1 1\n2 1 657705832 300429230\n1 435788130 187757098\n1 464180683 238039721\n1 101041215\n", "1 1\n1 1\n1 2 498328473 730315543\n1 267535146 337021959\n1 340728578\n1 82073826\n", "1 0\n1 1 15...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Thanks to the Doctor's help, the rebels managed to steal enough gold to launch a full-scale attack on the Empire! However, Darth Vader is looking for revenge and wants to take back hi...
1202_B. You Are Given a Decimal String..._12005
Suppose you have a special x-y-counter. This counter can store some value as a decimal number; at first, the counter has value 0. The counter performs the following algorithm: it prints its lowest digit and, after that, adds either x or y to its value. So all sequences this counter generates are starting from 0. For ...
from collections import* s=input() c=Counter((ord(y)-ord(x))%10for x,y in zip(s,s[1:])) for i in range(100): a = [-1] * 10 for j in range(1, 11): for k in range(j+1): x = ((j - k) * (i//10) + k * (i%10)) % 10 if a[x] == -1: a[x] = j-1 z = 0 for x in c: if a[x] == -1: z = -1 break else: z +=...
{ "input": [ "0840\n", "01984783\n", "001\n", "0\n", "014039\n", "0198009473\n", "01\n", "011\n", "03\n", "01985222473\n", "000473\n", "01992473\n", "0198588473\n", "017928473\n", "0198499473\n", "0198717473\n", "000198473\n", "0195258473\n", ...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Suppose you have a special x-y-counter. This counter can store some value as a decimal number; at first, the counter has value 0. The counter performs the following algorithm: it pr...
1244_B. Rooms and Staircases_12011
Nikolay lives in a two-storied house. There are n rooms on each floor, arranged in a row and numbered from one from left to right. So each room can be represented by the number of the floor and the number of the room on this floor (room number is an integer between 1 and n). If Nikolay is currently in some room, he c...
def solve(n, s): is_stairs = [s[x] == '1' for x in range(n)] if not any(is_stairs): return n if is_stairs[0] or is_stairs[-1]: return n * 2 else: min_idx = max_idx = None for i in range(n): if not is_stairs[i]: continue if not min_idx: min_idx = i max_idx = i return max(max_idx + 1, n - ...
{ "input": [ "4\n5\n00100\n8\n00000000\n5\n11111\n3\n110\n", "1\n100\n0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000\n", "14\n1\n0\n1\n1\n2\n00\n2\n01\n2\n10\n2\n11\n3\n000\n3\n001\n3\n010\n3\n011\n3\n100\n3\n101\n3\n110\n3\n111\n", "1\n100\n000000...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Nikolay lives in a two-storied house. There are n rooms on each floor, arranged in a row and numbered from one from left to right. So each room can be represented by the number of the...
1285_B. Just Eat It!_12018
Today, Yasser and Adel are at the shop buying cupcakes. There are n cupcake types, arranged from 1 to n on the shelf, and there are infinitely many of each type. The tastiness of a cupcake of type i is an integer a_i. There are both tasty and nasty cupcakes, so the tastiness can be positive, zero or negative. Yasser, ...
t = int(input()) def max_subarray(arr): max_ending = max_current = arr[0] for i in arr[1:]: max_ending = max(i, max_ending + i) max_current = max(max_current, max_ending) return max_current for _ in range(t): n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) if max_subarray...
{ "input": [ "3\n4\n1 2 3 4\n3\n7 4 -1\n3\n5 -5 5\n", "1\n2\n0 0\n", "12\n3\n7 -4 5\n3\n7 -5 4\n3\n4 -5 7\n3\n5 -4 7\n4\n5 -5 -6 6\n5\n100 100 100 -50 50\n10\n10 5 -12 7 -10 20 30 -10 50 60\n10\n10 5 -14 7 -7 20 30 -50 50 60\n2\n1 1\n2\n-1 -1\n3\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000\n3\n-1000000000 -100000000...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Today, Yasser and Adel are at the shop buying cupcakes. There are n cupcake types, arranged from 1 to n on the shelf, and there are infinitely many of each type. The tastiness of a cu...
1304_D. Shortest and Longest LIS_12022
Gildong recently learned how to find the [longest increasing subsequence](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longest_increasing_subsequence) (LIS) in O(nlog{n}) time for a sequence of length n. He wants to test himself if he can implement it correctly, but he couldn't find any online judges that would do it (even though the...
def main(): t=int(input()) allans=[] for _ in range(t): n,s=input().split() n=int(n) s=s+'$' seq=[] # [isIncreasing,length] prev=None l=0 for c in s: if c!=prev: if l>0: # not first seq.app...
{ "input": [ "3\n3 &lt;&lt;\n7 &gt;&gt;&lt;&gt;&gt;&lt;\n5 &gt;&gt;&gt;&lt;\n", "3\n3 <<\n7 >><>><\n5 >>><\n", "3\n3 <<\n7 >><>=<\n5 >>><\n", "3\n3 &lt;&lt;\n7 &gt;&gt;&lt;&gt;&gt;&lt;\n5 ;tl&;tg&;tg&;tg&\n", "3\n3 &lt;&lt;\n5 &gt;&gt;&lt;&gt;&gt;&lt;\n5 ;tl&;tgg;ug&;t&&\n", "3\n3 &lt;&lt;\n5 ...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Gildong recently learned how to find the [longest increasing subsequence](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longest_increasing_subsequence) (LIS) in O(nlog{n}) time for a sequence of leng...
1328_E. Tree Queries_12026
You are given a rooted tree consisting of n vertices numbered from 1 to n. The root of the tree is a vertex number 1. A tree is a connected undirected graph with n-1 edges. You are given m queries. The i-th query consists of the set of k_i distinct vertices v_i[1], v_i[2], ..., v_i[k_i]. Your task is to say if there ...
# verified: ABC014-D # calculate LCA O(logN) for each query # kprev[k][i]: 2^k parent of node i # if there is no node returns "None" # Depth[i]: Depth of node i from rootNode class Doubling(): def __init__(self, graph, rootNode=0): self.graph = graph self.N = len(graph) self.Log_N = (self...
{ "input": [ "10 6\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n2 5\n2 6\n3 7\n7 8\n7 9\n9 10\n4 3 8 9 10\n3 2 4 6\n3 2 1 5\n3 4 8 2\n2 6 10\n3 5 4 7\n", "2 3\n1 2\n1 1\n1 2\n2 1 2\n", "3 7\n1 2\n2 3\n1 1\n1 2\n1 3\n2 1 2\n2 1 3\n2 2 3\n3 1 2 3\n", "10 6\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n2 5\n2 6\n3 7\n7 8\n7 9\n9 10\n4 3 8 9 10\n3 2 4 6\n3 4 1 5\...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: You are given a rooted tree consisting of n vertices numbered from 1 to n. The root of the tree is a vertex number 1. A tree is a connected undirected graph with n-1 edges. You are ...
1348_E. Phoenix and Berries_12030
Phoenix is picking berries in his backyard. There are n shrubs, and each shrub has a_i red berries and b_i blue berries. Each basket can contain k berries. But, Phoenix has decided that each basket may only contain berries from the same shrub or berries of the same color (red or blue). In other words, all berries in a...
n,k=map(int,input().split()) totA=0 totB=0 A=[0] B=[0] dp=[] for i in range(n+1): h=[] for j in range(k): h.append(False) dp.append(h) dp[0][0]=True for i in range(n): a,b=map(int,input().split()) A.append(a) B.append(b) totA+=a totB+=b for i in range(1,n+1): for j in...
{ "input": [ "1 5\n2 3\n", "1 2\n1000000000 1\n", "2 4\n5 2\n2 1\n", "2 5\n2 1\n1 3\n", "3 4\n7 0\n0 3\n3 3\n", "1 5\n999999999 1\n", "5 500\n87 43\n44 29\n15 58\n94 29\n65 7\n", "1 5\n0 0\n", "5 11\n3 7\n2 10\n4 7\n7 4\n9 2\n", "3 5\n1 8\n8 0\n0 8\n", "5 7\n4 0\n3 1\n1 6\n...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Phoenix is picking berries in his backyard. There are n shrubs, and each shrub has a_i red berries and b_i blue berries. Each basket can contain k berries. But, Phoenix has decided t...
1369_C. RationalLee_12034
Lee just became Master in Codeforces, and so, he went out to buy some gifts for his friends. He bought n integers, now it's time to distribute them between his friends rationally... Lee has n integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n in his backpack and he has k friends. Lee would like to distribute all integers in his backpack betwe...
import sys input = lambda:sys.stdin.readline().strip() t = int(input()) while t: t-=1 n,k = map(int,input().split()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) w = list(map(int,input().split())) adj = [[] for _ in range(k)] a.sort() w.sort() i = 0 for i in range(k): adj[i].append(a....
{ "input": [ "3\n4 2\n1 13 7 17\n1 3\n6 2\n10 10 10 10 11 11\n3 3\n4 4\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000\n1 1 1 1\n", "3\n4 2\n1 13 7 0\n1 3\n6 2\n10 10 10 10 11 11\n3 3\n4 4\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000\n1 1 1 1\n", "3\n4 2\n1 13 7 1\n1 3\n6 2\n10 10 10 10 11 11\n3 3\n4 4\n1000...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Lee just became Master in Codeforces, and so, he went out to buy some gifts for his friends. He bought n integers, now it's time to distribute them between his friends rationally... ...
1391_B. Fix You_12038
Consider a conveyor belt represented using a grid consisting of n rows and m columns. The cell in the i-th row from the top and the j-th column from the left is labelled (i,j). Every cell, except (n,m), has a direction R (Right) or D (Down) assigned to it. If the cell (i,j) is assigned direction R, any luggage kept o...
for _ in range(int(input())): n,m=map(int,input().split()) a,result=[],0 for i in range(n): a.append(input()) for i in range(n): if i==n-1: for k in range(m): if a[n-1][k]=='D': a[n-1]=a[i][:k]+'R'+a[i][k+1:] result += 1...
{ "input": [ "4\n3 3\nRRD\nDDR\nRRC\n1 4\nDDDC\n6 9\nRDDDDDRRR\nRRDDRRDDD\nRRDRDRRDR\nDDDDRDDRR\nDRRDRDDDR\nDDRDRRDDC\n1 1\nC\n", "10\n1 1\nC\n1 1\nC\n1 1\nC\n1 1\nC\n1 1\nC\n1 1\nC\n1 1\nC\n1 1\nC\n1 1\nC\n1 1\nC\n", "10\n4 4\nDDDD\nDRDR\nDRDD\nDRRC\n4 4\nDDRR\nDDRR\nDDRD\nDRRC\n4 4\nRRDR\nDRRR\nRRRR\nDD...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Consider a conveyor belt represented using a grid consisting of n rows and m columns. The cell in the i-th row from the top and the j-th column from the left is labelled (i,j). Ever...
1413_E. Solo mid Oracle_12042
Meka-Naruto plays a computer game. His character has the following ability: given an enemy hero, deal a instant damage to him, and then heal that enemy b health points at the end of every second, for exactly c seconds, starting one second after the ability is used. That means that if the ability is used at time t, the ...
# region fastio # from https://codeforces.com/contest/1333/submission/75948789 import sys, io, os BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(io.IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = io.BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mo...
{ "input": [ "7\n1 1 1 1\n2 2 2 2\n1 2 3 4\n4 3 2 1\n228 21 11 3\n239 21 11 3\n1000000 1 1000000 1\n", "4\n568133 729913 934882 371491\n916127 997180 932938 203988\n112133 793452 857041 842130\n572010 190716 396183 683429\n", "2\n395916 225366 921987 169483\n604656 668976 459504 264596\n", "1\n1000000...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Meka-Naruto plays a computer game. His character has the following ability: given an enemy hero, deal a instant damage to him, and then heal that enemy b health points at the end of e...
1455_E. Four Points_12046
You are given four different integer points p_1, p_2, p_3 and p_4 on XY grid. In one step you can choose one of the points p_i and move it in one of four directions by one. In other words, if you have chosen point p_i = (x, y) you can move it to (x, y + 1), (x, y - 1), (x + 1, y) or (x - 1, y). Your goal to move poin...
import sys,os,io input = sys.stdin.readline #input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0,os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline from random import * T = int(input()) ans = [0]*T for t in range(T): X,Y = [0]*4,[0]*4 A = [0]*4 for i in range(4): X[i],Y[i] = map(int, input().split()) # X[i], Y[i] = choices(range(1,11),k=2) # p...
{ "input": [ "3\n0 2\n4 2\n2 0\n2 4\n1 0\n2 0\n4 0\n6 0\n1 6\n2 2\n2 5\n4 1\n", "1\n0 0\n5 5\n0 5\n5 0\n", "6\n41 77\n11 61\n31 38\n18 43\n41 77\n11 61\n18 43\n31 38\n41 77\n31 38\n11 61\n18 43\n41 77\n31 38\n18 43\n11 61\n41 77\n18 43\n11 61\n31 38\n41 77\n18 43\n31 38\n11 61\n", "1\n1 1\n1 0\n0 1\n0...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: You are given four different integer points p_1, p_2, p_3 and p_4 on XY grid. In one step you can choose one of the points p_i and move it in one of four directions by one. In other ...
147_A. Punctuation_12050
You are given a text that consists of lowercase Latin letters, spaces and punctuation marks (dot, comma, exclamation mark and question mark). A word is defined as a sequence of consecutive Latin letters. Your task is to add spaces to the text by the following rules: * if there is no punctuation mark between two wor...
import re s = input()+"a" s = re.sub('\s+', ' ', s) r = '.,?!' for i in r: t = s.split(i) s = "" for j in t: s += j.strip() + i + " " s = s[:-2] print(s[:-1])
{ "input": [ "galileo was born in pisa\n", "galileo galilei was an italian physicist ,mathematician,astronomer\n", "mck . gq dauqminf wee bazyzy humnv d pgtvx , vxntxgrkrc rg rwr, uuyweyz l\n", "read problem carefully ! heh\n", "a ! a\n", "ksdfk sdlfsdf sdf sdf...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: You are given a text that consists of lowercase Latin letters, spaces and punctuation marks (dot, comma, exclamation mark and question mark). A word is defined as a sequence of consec...
1506_E. Restoring the Permutation_12054
A permutation is a sequence of n integers from 1 to n, in which all numbers occur exactly once. For example, [1], [3, 5, 2, 1, 4], [1, 3, 2] are permutations, and [2, 3, 2], [4, 3, 1], [0] are not. Polycarp was presented with a permutation p of numbers from 1 to n. However, when Polycarp came home, he noticed that in ...
import sys,os,io input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline t = int(input()) for _ in range (t): n = int(input()) a = [int(i) for i in input().split()] vis = [0]*(n+1) vis[a[0]]=1 for i in range (1,n): if a[i]!=a[i-1]: vis[a[i]]=1 mini = [a[0]] maxi = ...
{ "input": [ "4\n7\n3 3 4 4 7 7 7\n4\n1 2 3 4\n7\n3 4 5 5 5 7 7\n1\n1\n", "4\n7\n3 3 4 4 7 7 7\n4\n1 2 3 4\n7\n3 4 5 5 5 6 7\n1\n1\n", "4\n7\n3 3 4 4 7 7 7\n4\n1 2 3 4\n7\n2 4 5 5 5 7 7\n1\n1\n", "4\n7\n3 3 4 4 7 7 7\n4\n1 2 4 4\n7\n3 4 5 5 5 7 7\n1\n1\n", "4\n7\n3 3 4 4 7 7 7\n4\n2 2 4 4\n7\n3 4 ...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: A permutation is a sequence of n integers from 1 to n, in which all numbers occur exactly once. For example, [1], [3, 5, 2, 1, 4], [1, 3, 2] are permutations, and [2, 3, 2], [4, 3, 1]...
161_A. Dress'em in Vests!_12060
The Two-dimensional kingdom is going through hard times... This morning the Three-Dimensional kingdom declared war on the Two-dimensional one. This (possibly armed) conflict will determine the ultimate owner of the straight line. The Two-dimensional kingdom has a regular army of n people. Each soldier registered himse...
n, m, x, y = map(int, input().split()) a_n = [i for i in map(int, input().split())] b_m = [i for i in map(int, input().split())] count = 0 result = [] i = 0 j = 0 while j < m and i < n: if b_m[j] > a_n[i] + y: i += 1 elif b_m[j] < a_n[i] - x: j += 1 else: count += 1 resu...
{ "input": [ "5 3 0 0\n1 2 3 3 4\n1 3 5\n", "3 3 2 2\n1 5 9\n3 5 7\n", "33 23 17 2\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5\n10 10 10 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 12 13 13 13\n", "10 1 1 1\n1 1 1 5 5 7 7 8 8 8\n3\n", "1 1 0 2\n9\n7\n", "2 2 0 2\n2 8...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: The Two-dimensional kingdom is going through hard times... This morning the Three-Dimensional kingdom declared war on the Two-dimensional one. This (possibly armed) conflict will dete...
180_C. Letter_12064
Patrick has just finished writing a message to his sweetheart Stacey when he noticed that the message didn't look fancy. Patrick was nervous while writing the message, so some of the letters there were lowercase and some of them were uppercase. Patrick believes that a message is fancy if any uppercase letter stands to...
import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase def main(): import bisect import math # import itertools # import heapq # from queue import PriorityQueue, LifoQueue, SimpleQueue # import sys.stdout.flush() use for interactive problems alpha = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' ALPHA = '...
{ "input": [ "OYPROSTIYAOPECHATALSYAPRIVETSTASYA\n", "helloworld\n", "PRuvetSTAaYA\n", "yysxwlyqboatikfnpxczmpijziiojbvadlfozjqldssffcxdegyxfrvohoxvgsrvlzjlkcuffoeisrpvagxtbkapkpzcafadzzjd\n", "FSFlNEelYY\n", "lgtyasficu\n", "MMVESdOCALHJCTBTUWWQRGUUVTTTABKKAAdIINAdKLRLLVLODHDXDPMcQfUhPNHF...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Patrick has just finished writing a message to his sweetheart Stacey when he noticed that the message didn't look fancy. Patrick was nervous while writing the message, so some of the ...
203_D. Hit Ball_12068
When Valera was playing football on a stadium, it suddenly began to rain. Valera hid in the corridor under the grandstand not to get wet. However, the desire to play was so great that he decided to train his hitting the ball right in this corridor. Valera went back far enough, put the ball and hit it. The ball bounced ...
from fractions import Fraction from math import inf a, b, m = map(int, input().split(' ')) x, y, z = map(int, input().split(' ')) cx, cy, cz = Fraction(a / 2), Fraction(m), Fraction(0) while cy > 0: if cx == 0: x = abs(x) elif cx == a: x = -abs(x) if cz == 0: z = abs(z) elif ...
{ "input": [ "7 2 11\n3 -11 2\n", "7 2 11\n4 -3 3\n", "7 21 86\n1 -19 20\n", "1 1 1\n0 -100 100\n", "86 1 77\n5 -70 48\n", "1 1 1\n0 -1 0\n", "4 28 25\n-86 -75 68\n", "87 4 63\n49 -53 68\n", "48 25 5\n26 -73 2\n", "100 100 100\n100 -1 100\n", "57 7 78\n-31 -63 98\n", "8...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: When Valera was playing football on a stadium, it suddenly began to rain. Valera hid in the corridor under the grandstand not to get wet. However, the desire to play was so great that...
252_A. Little Xor_12074
Little Petya likes arrays that consist of non-negative integers a lot. Recently his mom has presented him one such array consisting of n elements. Petya immediately decided to find there a segment of consecutive elements, such that the xor of all numbers from this segment was maximal possible. Help him with that. The ...
import itertools import functools def allSubArrays(xs): n = len(xs) indices = list(range(n+1)) for i,j in itertools.combinations(indices,2): yield xs[i:j] n=int(input()) my_list=list(map(int,input().split(" "))) list_=list(allSubArrays(my_list)) for i in range(len(list_)): list_[i]=functools.red...
{ "input": [ "5\n1 2 1 1 2\n", "3\n1 2 7\n", "4\n4 2 4 8\n", "20\n1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10\n", "99\n3511 2076 9314 3598 7737 271 4110 4454 5830 8661 8584 8227 2236 2626 1025 3806 3162 2837 6071 9627 1836 7729 6629 4054 9377 3261 1325 8859 3610 7616 5052 9736 1249 6224 7031 6074 41...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Little Petya likes arrays that consist of non-negative integers a lot. Recently his mom has presented him one such array consisting of n elements. Petya immediately decided to find th...
277_B. Set of Points_12078
Convexity of a set of points on the plane is the size of the largest subset of points that form a convex polygon. Your task is to build a set of n points with the convexity of exactly m. Your set of points should not contain three points that lie on a straight line. Input The single line contains two integers n and m...
def f(x): return int(x * x + 1e7) def g(x): return -f(x) n, m = map(int, input().split()) if(m == 3): if(n == 3): print('0 0') print('1 0') print('0 1') elif(n == 4): print('0 0') print('1 1') print('10000 0') print('0 10000') else: ...
{ "input": [ "6 6\n", "7 4\n", "6 3\n", "4 3\n", "99 99\n", "49 30\n", "198 100\n", "9 5\n", "50 37\n", "4 4\n", "99 99\n", "199 100\n", "80 42\n", "198 100\n", "101 100\n", "199 100\n", "150 100\n", "10 5\n", "10 6\n", "198 99\n", "6...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Convexity of a set of points on the plane is the size of the largest subset of points that form a convex polygon. Your task is to build a set of n points with the convexity of exactly...
29_D. Ant on the Tree_12082
Connected undirected graph without cycles is called a tree. Trees is a class of graphs which is interesting not only for people, but for ants too. An ant stands at the root of some tree. He sees that there are n vertexes in the tree, and they are connected by n - 1 edges so that there is a path between any pair of ver...
n = int(input()) adj = [[] for i in range(n)] adj2 = [[] for i in range(n)] for i in range(n-1): u,v = map(int,input().split()) adj[u-1].append(v-1) adj[v-1].append(u-1) leaf = {} a = list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(len(a)): leaf[a[i]-1] = i inf = 200000 def dfs1(v,frm,adj2): if len(a...
{ "input": [ "6\n1 2\n1 3\n2 4\n4 5\n4 6\n5 6 3\n", "3\n1 2\n2 3\n3\n", "6\n1 2\n1 3\n2 4\n4 5\n4 6\n5 3 6\n", "20\n4 13\n17 7\n19 10\n18 1\n5 15\n2 6\n11 7\n3 6\n5 1\n20 16\n12 5\n10 17\n14 18\n8 13\n13 15\n19 1\n9 19\n6 13\n17 20\n14 12 4 2 3 9 8 11 16\n", "37\n27 3\n27 35\n6 8\n12 21\n4 7\n32 2...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Connected undirected graph without cycles is called a tree. Trees is a class of graphs which is interesting not only for people, but for ants too. An ant stands at the root of some t...
371_A. K-Periodic Array_12090
This task will exclusively concentrate only on the arrays where all elements equal 1 and/or 2. Array a is k-period if its length is divisible by k and there is such array b of length k, that a is represented by array b written exactly <image> times consecutively. In other words, array a is k-periodic, if it has period...
n, k = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) print(sum(min(x.count(1), x.count(2)) for x in (a[i::k] for i in range(k))))
{ "input": [ "9 3\n2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2\n", "8 4\n1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1\n", "6 2\n2 1 2 2 2 1\n", "20 10\n1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1\n", "10 2\n2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1\n", "100 20\n2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 2...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: This task will exclusively concentrate only on the arrays where all elements equal 1 and/or 2. Array a is k-period if its length is divisible by k and there is such array b of length...
415_D. Mashmokh and ACM_12095
Mashmokh's boss, Bimokh, didn't like Mashmokh. So he fired him. Mashmokh decided to go to university and participate in ACM instead of finding a new job. He wants to become a member of Bamokh's team. In order to join he was given some programming tasks and one week to solve them. Mashmokh is not a very experienced prog...
import math,string,itertools,fractions,heapq,collections,re,array,bisect,sys,copy,functools sys.setrecursionlimit(10**7) inf = 10**20 eps = 1.0 / 10**10 mod = 10**9+7 dd = [(-1,0),(0,1),(1,0),(0,-1)] ddn = [(-1,0),(-1,1),(0,1),(1,1),(1,0),(1,-1),(0,-1),(-1,-1)] def LI(): return [int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().s...
{ "input": [ "2 1\n", "3 2\n", "6 4\n", "2000 2000\n", "1544 1794\n", "1639 1056\n", "56 48\n", "1066 995\n", "49 110\n", "478 1301\n", "158 772\n", "162 161\n", "83 37\n", "1454 296\n", "500 1304\n", "1307 1247\n", "525 314\n", "359 896\n", ...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Mashmokh's boss, Bimokh, didn't like Mashmokh. So he fired him. Mashmokh decided to go to university and participate in ACM instead of finding a new job. He wants to become a member o...
442_B. Andrey and Problem_12099
Andrey needs one more problem to conduct a programming contest. He has n friends who are always willing to help. He can ask some of them to come up with a contest problem. Andrey knows one value for each of his fiends — the probability that this friend will come up with a problem if Andrey asks him. Help Andrey choose...
n=int(input()) from itertools import combinations a = sorted(list(map(float, input().split())), reverse=True) #a=[0.01]*100 if max(a) == 1: print(1) quit() n=len(a) pre = [1]*100 pre[0] = 1 - a[0] for i in range(1, n): pre[i] = pre[i-1] * (1-a[i]) ans = 0 for i in range(1,n+1): anss=0 for j in ran...
{ "input": [ "2\n0.1 0.2\n", "4\n0.1 0.2 0.3 0.8\n", "20\n0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001\n", "4\n0.801024 0.610878 0.808545 0.732504\n", "5\n0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01\n", "2\n0.057750 0.013591\n", "7\n0...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Andrey needs one more problem to conduct a programming contest. He has n friends who are always willing to help. He can ask some of them to come up with a contest problem. Andrey know...
464_C. Substitutes in Number_12103
Andrew and Eugene are playing a game. Initially, Andrew has string s, consisting of digits. Eugene sends Andrew multiple queries of type "di → ti", that means "replace all digits di in string s with substrings equal to ti". For example, if s = 123123, then query "2 → 00" transforms s to 10031003, and query "3 → " ("rep...
mod=pow(10,9)+7 def sub_and_eval(n): if n=='': return 0 ans=v[int(n[0])] for i in range(1,len(n)): ans=(d[int(n[i])]*ans+v[int(n[i])])%mod return ans def prod_d(n): ans=1 for e in n: ans=ans*d[int(e)]%mod return ans s=input() v={i:i for i in range(10)} d={i:10 for i i...
{ "input": [ "123123\n1\n3-&gt;\n", "222\n2\n2-&gt;0\n0-&gt;7\n", "1000000008\n0\n", "123123\n1\n2-&gt;00\n", "123123\n1\n2->00\n", "21222\n10\n1->\n2->1\n1->1\n1->1\n1->1\n1->22\n2->2\n2->1\n1->21\n1->\n", "100\n5\n1->301\n0->013\n1->013\n0->103\n0->103\n", "332434109630379\n20\n7->1\...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Andrew and Eugene are playing a game. Initially, Andrew has string s, consisting of digits. Eugene sends Andrew multiple queries of type "di → ti", that means "replace all digits di i...
488_B. Candy Boxes_12107
There is an old tradition of keeping 4 boxes of candies in the house in Cyberland. The numbers of candies are special if their arithmetic mean, their median and their range are all equal. By definition, for a set {x1, x2, x3, x4} (x1 ≤ x2 ≤ x3 ≤ x4) arithmetic mean is <image>, median is <image> and range is x4 - x1. Th...
n=int(input()) if n==0: print('YES') print(1) print(1) print(3) print(3) else: lis=[] for i in range(n): lis.append(int(input())) lis.sort() if n==1: print('YES') print(lis[0]) print(3*lis[0]) print(3*lis[0]) if n==2: if lis[1]-li...
{ "input": [ "4\n1\n2\n2\n3\n", "3\n1\n1\n1\n", "2\n1\n1\n", "3\n1\n1\n3\n", "2\n472\n107\n", "2\n66\n135\n", "1\n121\n", "3\n215\n137\n256\n", "2\n288\n399\n", "2\n500\n497\n", "1\n67\n", "3\n361\n387\n130\n", "3\n2\n2\n3\n", "3\n63\n28\n56\n", "1\n318\n", ...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: There is an old tradition of keeping 4 boxes of candies in the house in Cyberland. The numbers of candies are special if their arithmetic mean, their median and their range are all eq...
512_A. Fox And Names_12111
Fox Ciel is going to publish a paper on FOCS (Foxes Operated Computer Systems, pronounce: "Fox"). She heard a rumor: the authors list on the paper is always sorted in the lexicographical order. After checking some examples, she found out that sometimes it wasn't true. On some papers authors' names weren't sorted in l...
import sys import heapq n = int(sys.stdin.readline().strip()) w = [] g = {i:set({}) for i in "azertyuiopqsdfghjklmwxcvbn"} for i in range(n): w.append(sys.stdin.readline().strip()) for i in range(n-1): idx = 0 while idx < min(len(w[i]), len(w[i+1])) - 1 and w[i][idx] == w[i+1][idx]: idx += 1 if w[i][idx] == w[i+...
{ "input": [ "10\npetr\negor\nendagorion\nfeferivan\nilovetanyaromanova\nkostka\ndmitriyh\nmaratsnowbear\nbredorjaguarturnik\ncgyforever\n", "3\nrivest\nshamir\nadleman\n", "10\ntourist\npetr\nwjmzbmr\nyeputons\nvepifanov\nscottwu\noooooooooooooooo\nsubscriber\nrowdark\ntankengineer\n", "7\ncar\ncare\...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Fox Ciel is going to publish a paper on FOCS (Foxes Operated Computer Systems, pronounce: "Fox"). She heard a rumor: the authors list on the paper is always sorted in the lexicographi...
536_B. Tavas and Malekas_12115
Tavas is a strange creature. Usually "zzz" comes out of people's mouth while sleeping, but string s of length n comes out from Tavas' mouth instead. <image> Today Tavas fell asleep in Malekas' place. While he was sleeping, Malekas did a little process on s. Malekas has a favorite string p. He determined all positions...
import os import sys from io import BytesIO, IOBase BUFSIZE = 8192 class FastIO(IOBase): newlines = 0 def __init__(self, file): self._fd = file.fileno() self.buffer = BytesIO() self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writabl...
{ "input": [ "6 2\nioi\n1 3\n", "5 2\nioi\n1 2\n", "10 4\ne\n1 2 9 10\n", "1 1\na\n1\n", "10 0\naaa\n", "100000 0\njlasosafuywefgwefdyktfwydugewdefwdulewdopqywgdwqdiuhdbcxxiuhfiehfewhfoewihfwoiefewiugwefgiuwgfiwefuiwgefwefwppoollmmzzqaayudgsufzxcvbnmasdfghjklqwertyuiop\n", "10 5\naa\n1 2 3...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Tavas is a strange creature. Usually "zzz" comes out of people's mouth while sleeping, but string s of length n comes out from Tavas' mouth instead. <image> Today Tavas fell asleep ...
560_C. Gerald's Hexagon_12119
Gerald got a very curious hexagon for his birthday. The boy found out that all the angles of the hexagon are equal to <image>. Then he measured the length of its sides, and found that each of them is equal to an integer number of centimeters. There the properties of the hexagon ended and Gerald decided to draw on it. ...
a,b,c,d,e,f=map(int,input().split()) print((a+b+c)**2-a**2-c**2-e**2)
{ "input": [ "1 2 1 2 1 2\n", "1 1 1 1 1 1\n", "30 36 36 32 34 38\n", "125 7 128 8 124 11\n", "7 1 7 3 5 3\n", "4 60 4 60 4 60\n", "50 40 46 38 52 34\n", "1 1000 1 1 1000 1\n", "718 466 729 470 714 481\n", "66 6 65 6 66 5\n", "1 6 1 5 2 5\n", "7 5 4 8 4 5\n", "677 3...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Gerald got a very curious hexagon for his birthday. The boy found out that all the angles of the hexagon are equal to <image>. Then he measured the length of its sides, and found that...
586_E. Alice, Bob, Oranges and Apples_12123
Alice and Bob decided to eat some fruit. In the kitchen they found a large bag of oranges and apples. Alice immediately took an orange for herself, Bob took an apple. To make the process of sharing the remaining fruit more fun, the friends decided to play a game. They put multiple cards and on each one they wrote a let...
def gcd(x, y): while y > 0: x, y = y, x % y return x x, y = map(int, input().split()) if gcd(x, y) != 1: print ("Impossible") exit(0) res = "" while x > 0 and y > 0: if y > x: if x == 1: y -= 1 res = res + str(y // x) + "B" y = y % x else: if y...
{ "input": [ "3 2\n", "2 2\n", "1 4\n", "4181 6765\n", "416445288135075809 416445288135075809\n", "964542760623675601 965233603018687501\n", "2 1000000000000000000\n", "999999999999999999 999999999999999998\n", "498454011879264 806515533049393\n", "1 1000000000000000000\n", ...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Alice and Bob decided to eat some fruit. In the kitchen they found a large bag of oranges and apples. Alice immediately took an orange for herself, Bob took an apple. To make the proc...
609_A. USB Flash Drives_12127
Sean is trying to save a large file to a USB flash drive. He has n USB flash drives with capacities equal to a1, a2, ..., an megabytes. The file size is equal to m megabytes. Find the minimum number of USB flash drives needed to write Sean's file, if he can split the file between drives. Input The first line contai...
n = int(input()) m = int(input()) a = [] for i in range(n): a.append(int(input())) a.sort(reverse=True) for i in range(n): m -= a[i] if m <= 0: print(i+1) exit()
{ "input": [ "3\n5\n2\n1\n3\n", "3\n6\n2\n3\n2\n", "2\n5\n5\n10\n", "70\n149\n5\n3\n3\n4\n6\n1\n2\n9\n8\n3\n1\n8\n4\n4\n3\n6\n10\n7\n1\n10\n8\n4\n9\n3\n8\n3\n2\n5\n1\n8\n6\n9\n10\n4\n8\n6\n9\n9\n9\n3\n4\n2\n2\n5\n8\n9\n1\n10\n3\n4\n3\n1\n9\n3\n5\n1\n3\n7\n6\n9\n8\n9\n1\n7\n4\n4\n2\n3\n5\n7\n", "90...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Sean is trying to save a large file to a USB flash drive. He has n USB flash drives with capacities equal to a1, a2, ..., an megabytes. The file size is equal to m megabytes. Find t...
656_D. Rosetta Problem_12133
++++++++[>+>++>+++>++++>+++++>++++++>+++++++>++++++++>+++++++++>++++++++++>+ ++++++++++>++++++++++++>+++++++++++++>++++++++++++++>+++++++++++++++>+++++++ +++++++++<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<-]>>>>>>>>>>.<<<<<<<<<<>>>>>>>>>>>>>>++.--<<<<<<<<< <<<<<>>>>>>>>>>>>>+.-<<<<<<<<<<<<<>>>>>>>>>>>>>>--.++<<<<<<<<<<<<<...
n=eval(input()) cnt=0 while n: a=n%8 n=n//8 if a==1: cnt+=1 print(cnt)
{ "input": [ "129\n", "398929\n", "23982\n", "262144\n", "299593\n", "9852\n", "33345\n", "2122\n", "6218\n", "953086\n", "11249\n", "266305\n", "1000000\n", "121\n", "3593\n", "42705\n", "569\n", "4\n", "6\n", "456910\n", "0\n", ...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: ++++++++[>+>++>+++>++++>+++++>++++++>+++++++>++++++++>+++++++++>++++++++++>+ ++++++++++>++++++++++++>+++++++++++++>++++++++++++++>+++++++++++++++>+++++++ +++++++++<...
67_D. Optical Experiment_12137
Professor Phunsuk Wangdu has performed some experiments on rays. The setup for n rays is as follows. There is a rectangular box having exactly n holes on the opposite faces. All rays enter from the holes of the first side and exit from the holes of the other side of the box. Exactly one ray can enter or exit from each...
from bisect import bisect_left as bl I=10000000 n=int(input())+1 c=[0]*n for i,x in enumerate(map(int,input().split())): c[x]=i d = [n-c[int(x)] for x in input().split()] c=[I]*n for i in d: c[bl(c,i)]=i print( c.index(I))
{ "input": [ "3\n3 1 2\n2 3 1\n", "5\n1 4 5 2 3\n3 4 2 1 5\n", "3\n1 2 3\n1 3 2\n", "5\n1 2 4 5 3\n1 5 4 2 3\n", "5\n1 2 4 5 3\n1 2 5 4 3\n", "5\n1 5 2 4 3\n4 3 2 5 1\n", "3\n1 2 3\n2 3 1\n", "10\n4 7 8 1 2 3 5 9 6 10\n6 3 8 7 10 2 1 4 5 9\n", "5\n5 3 2 4 1\n2 4 5 1 3\n", "5\n1...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Professor Phunsuk Wangdu has performed some experiments on rays. The setup for n rays is as follows. There is a rectangular box having exactly n holes on the opposite faces. All rays...
702_D. Road to Post Office_12141
Vasiliy has a car and he wants to get from home to the post office. The distance which he needs to pass equals to d kilometers. Vasiliy's car is not new — it breaks after driven every k kilometers and Vasiliy needs t seconds to repair it. After repairing his car Vasiliy can drive again (but after k kilometers it will ...
import math d, k, a, b, t = map(int, input().split()) distance = a * t /((b -a )*b) + t /b time = 0 n = math.ceil((d-distance)/k) # print(distance) # print(n) if (k>d): print(d*a) exit(0) if (k<distance): time = k*a + (d-k)*b print(time) exit(0) if (n*k >=d): time = a*d + d//k*t if (d%k==0...
{ "input": [ "5 2 1 4 10\n", "5 2 1 4 5\n", "100 120 1 2 509\n", "100 120 1 2 520\n", "100 123 1 2 1007\n", "1000000000000 1 1 10 1\n", "7 2 4 16 19\n", "1 2 1 2 2\n", "100 120 1 2 600\n", "1 100 1 5 10\n", "100 120 1 2 300\n", "100 120 1 2 306\n", "5 1000 1 4 10\n"...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Vasiliy has a car and he wants to get from home to the post office. The distance which he needs to pass equals to d kilometers. Vasiliy's car is not new — it breaks after driven ever...
746_E. Numbers Exchange_12147
Eugeny has n cards, each of them has exactly one integer written on it. Eugeny wants to exchange some cards with Nikolay so that the number of even integers on his cards would equal the number of odd integers, and that all these numbers would be distinct. Nikolay has m cards, distinct numbers from 1 to m are written ...
n, m = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) counter = 0 s = set(a) nech = set() chet = set() for elem in a: if elem % 2: nech.add(elem) else: chet.add(elem) while len(nech) > n // 2: nech.pop() while len(chet) > n // 2: chet.pop() l_n = set([i for i in rang...
{ "input": [ "4 1\n4 2 1 10\n", "8 6\n7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8\n", "6 2\n5 6 7 9 4 5\n", "20 16\n23 27 17 29 23 21 24 23 19 25 16 24 20 17 18 17 16 17 28 17\n", "100 20\n28 42 37 40 26 40 46 46 25 28 36 36 35 38 45 40 21 38 36 22 30 24 40 38 27 50 47 40 30 45 39 20 18 32 34 24 34 26 27 37 18 40 42 41 26 50...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Eugeny has n cards, each of them has exactly one integer written on it. Eugeny wants to exchange some cards with Nikolay so that the number of even integers on his cards would equal t...
793_E. Problem of offices_12152
Earlier, when there was no Internet, each bank had a lot of offices all around Bankopolis, and it caused a lot of problems. Namely, each day the bank had to collect cash from all the offices. Once Oleg the bank client heard a dialogue of two cash collectors. Each day they traveled through all the departments and offic...
n=int(input()) num=input().split(' ') l=[0]*4 for i in range(4): l[i]=int(num[i]) t=tuple(l) a,b,c,d=t p=[0]*(n+1) num=input().split(' ') mp=[list() for _ in range(n+1)] for i in range(2,n+1): p[i]=int(num[i-2]) mp[p[i]].append(i) s=[0]*(n+1) def sof(i): if s[i]!=0: return s[i] if len(m...
{ "input": [ "10\n3 8 9 10\n1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1\n", "5\n2 3 4 5\n1 1 1 1\n", "13\n13 12 9 7\n1 1 1 1 5 5 2 2 2 3 3 4\n", "100\n3 80 100 32\n1 2 1 4 1 6 1 8 1 1 11 1 13 1 1 16 1 18 1 1 1 1 1 24 1 26 1 1 29 1 1 1 1 34 1 36 1 38 1 40 1 42 1 1 1 1 47 1 1 50 1 52 1 1 55 1 57 1 1 60 1 62 1 1 1 66 1 68 1 1 1 7...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Earlier, when there was no Internet, each bank had a lot of offices all around Bankopolis, and it caused a lot of problems. Namely, each day the bank had to collect cash from all the ...
814_B. An express train to reveries_12156
Sengoku still remembers the mysterious "colourful meteoroids" she discovered with Lala-chan when they were little. In particular, one of the nights impressed her deeply, giving her the illusion that all her fancies would be realized. On that night, Sengoku constructed a permutation p1, p2, ..., pn of integers from 1 t...
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) # generate all 4 possibilities dupa = [] dupb = [] for i in range(len(a)): try: index = a[i+1:].index(a[i]) dupa.append(i) dupa.append(index+i+1) break except ValueError: pass fo...
{ "input": [ "5\n1 2 3 4 3\n1 2 5 4 5\n", "4\n1 1 3 4\n1 4 3 4\n", "5\n4 4 2 3 1\n5 4 5 3 1\n", "5\n4 5 3 3 1\n2 5 3 2 1\n", "5\n1 2 3 4 3\n1 2 5 4 2\n", "10\n2 9 7 7 8 5 4 10 6 1\n2 8 7 3 8 5 4 10 6 1\n", "5\n2 5 3 2 1\n4 5 3 3 1\n", "3\n2 2 3\n1 2 1\n", "4\n2 3 3 4\n2 4 3 4\n", ...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Sengoku still remembers the mysterious "colourful meteoroids" she discovered with Lala-chan when they were little. In particular, one of the nights impressed her deeply, giving her th...
83_B. Doctor_12160
There are n animals in the queue to Dr. Dolittle. When an animal comes into the office, the doctor examines him, gives prescriptions, appoints tests and may appoint extra examination. Doc knows all the forest animals perfectly well and therefore knows exactly that the animal number i in the queue will have to visit his...
from sys import stdin, stdout n, k = map(int, stdin.readline().split()) values = list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) if sum(values) < k: stdout.write('-1') elif sum(values) > k: l = 0 r = k + 1 while (r - l > 1): m = (r + l) // 2 cnt = 0 for i in range(n): ...
{ "input": [ "3 3\n1 2 1\n", "4 10\n3 3 2 1\n", "7 10\n1 3 3 1 2 3 1\n", "6 101\n9 78 54 62 2 91\n", "5 12\n1 3 4 1 5\n", "50 68\n12 6 15 15 7 4 1 18 11 2 3 4 9 6 8 2 6 10 1 2 16 10 22 28 23 2 17 33 3 3 5 1 5 6 5 5 2 6 2 10 2 14 1 24 12 12 4 4 2 10\n", "20 430\n25 27 25 24 24 49 11 30 24 5...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: There are n animals in the queue to Dr. Dolittle. When an animal comes into the office, the doctor examines him, gives prescriptions, appoints tests and may appoint extra examination....
886_C. Petya and Catacombs_12167
A very brave explorer Petya once decided to explore Paris catacombs. Since Petya is not really experienced, his exploration is just walking through the catacombs. Catacombs consist of several rooms and bidirectional passages between some pairs of them. Some passages can connect a room to itself and since the passages ...
c = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) res = 0 b = [] for i in range(len(a)): b.append(False) for i in range(len(a)): k = len(a) - i - 1 m = 0 while b[k] == False: b[k] = True k = a[k] - 1 m = 1 if (k == -1): break if m == 1: res...
{ "input": [ "2\n0 0\n", "5\n0 1 0 1 3\n", "1\n0\n", "14\n0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6\n", "2\n0 1\n", "100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 4 0 2 2 4 1 7 1 11 0 8 4 12 12 3 0 3 2 2 4 3 9 1 5 4 6 9 14 6 2 4 18 7 7 19 11 20 13 17 16 0 34 2 6 12 27 9 4 29 22 4 20 20 17 17 20 37 53 17 3 3 15 1 46 11 24 31 6 12 6 ...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: A very brave explorer Petya once decided to explore Paris catacombs. Since Petya is not really experienced, his exploration is just walking through the catacombs. Catacombs consist o...
909_C. Python Indentation_12171
In Python, code blocks don't have explicit begin/end or curly braces to mark beginning and end of the block. Instead, code blocks are defined by indentation. We will consider an extremely simplified subset of Python with only two types of statements. Simple statements are written in a single line, one per line. An ex...
M=10**9+7 n=int(input()) a=[] for i in range(n): a.append(input()) dp=[[0]*(n+5) for i in range(n+2)] dp[0][0]=1 for i in range(1,n): count=0 if a[i-1]=='f': for j in range(n-2,-1,-1): if dp[i-1][j]>0: dp[i][j+1]=(dp[i][j+1]+dp[i-1][j])%M else: for j in range(...
{ "input": [ "4\ns\nf\nf\ns\n", "4\nf\ns\nf\ns\n", "156\nf\ns\nf\ns\nf\ns\ns\ns\ns\nf\ns\ns\nf\nf\ns\nf\nf\nf\nf\ns\ns\ns\nf\ns\ns\nf\nf\nf\nf\nf\nf\ns\ns\ns\ns\nf\ns\nf\ns\nf\ns\nf\nf\nf\nf\ns\ns\nf\nf\ns\ns\ns\ns\nf\ns\nf\ns\nf\ns\nf\ns\ns\ns\nf\ns\ns\nf\ns\nf\nf\ns\ns\ns\nf\nf\nf\nf\ns\ns\nf\nf\nf\nf\n...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: In Python, code blocks don't have explicit begin/end or curly braces to mark beginning and end of the block. Instead, code blocks are defined by indentation. We will consider an extr...
958_E1. Guard Duty (easy)_12177
The Rebel fleet is afraid that the Empire might want to strike back again. Princess Heidi needs to know if it is possible to assign R Rebel spaceships to guard B bases so that every base has exactly one guardian and each spaceship has exactly one assigned base (in other words, the assignment is a perfect matching). Sin...
(R,B)=map(int,input().split()) for i in range(R+B): x=input() if R==B: print('Yes') else: print('No')
{ "input": [ "2 1\n1 0\n2 2\n3 1\n", "3 3\n0 0\n2 0\n3 1\n-2 1\n0 3\n2 2\n", "5 8\n-5325 1383\n-5441 3351\n-3870 1465\n669 -8381\n-4377 5913\n4360 -329\n8725 8620\n7810 -2479\n4019 4850\n8052 9911\n4130 -4668\n3744 2537\n-7171 -3933\n", "5 3\n9670 8440\n1091 -9784\n6422 4884\n3314 -9610\n8523 -7107\n-...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: The Rebel fleet is afraid that the Empire might want to strike back again. Princess Heidi needs to know if it is possible to assign R Rebel spaceships to guard B bases so that every b...
p02573 AtCoder Beginner Contest 177 - Friends_12193
There are N persons called Person 1 through Person N. You are given M facts that "Person A_i and Person B_i are friends." The same fact may be given multiple times. If X and Y are friends, and Y and Z are friends, then X and Z are also friends. There is no friendship that cannot be derived from the M given facts. Ta...
from collections import deque n,m=map(int,input().split()) f=[[] for i in range(n+1)] for i in range(m): a,b=map(int,input().split()) f[a].append(b) f[b].append(a) g=[0]*(n+1) p=[0]*(n+1) for i in range(1,n+1): if p[i]==0: p[i]=i data=[i] data=deque(data) while len(data)...
{ "input": [ "10 4\n3 1\n4 1\n5 9\n2 6", "5 3\n1 2\n3 4\n5 1", "4 10\n1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4", "10 4\n3 1\n3 1\n5 9\n2 6", "4 10\n1 1\n2 1\n1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4", "2 0\n1 1\n2 1\n1 6\n2 1\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n3 3\n2 4\n4 4", "10 4\n6 1\n3 1\n5 6\n2 6"...
5ATCODER
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: There are N persons called Person 1 through Person N. You are given M facts that "Person A_i and Person B_i are friends." The same fact may be given multiple times. If X and Y are f...
p02704 AtCoder Beginner Contest 164 - I hate Matrix Construction_12197
Given are an integer N and arrays S, T, U, and V, each of length N. Construct an N×N matrix a that satisfy the following conditions: * a_{i,j} is an integer. * 0 \leq a_{i,j} \lt 2^{64}. * If S_{i} = 0, the bitwise AND of the elements in the i-th row is U_{i}. * If S_{i} = 1, the bitwise OR of the elements in the i-th...
from functools import reduce import operator N = int(input()) Ss = list(map(int, input().split())) Ts = list(map(int, input().split())) Us = list(map(int, input().split())) Vs = list(map(int, input().split())) mat = [[0] * N for _ in range(N)] counts_r = [[0] * 64 for _ in range(N)] counts_c = [[0] * 64 for _ in range...
{ "input": [ "2\n1 1\n1 0\n15 15\n15 11", "2\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1\n1 0", "2\n1 1\n1 0\n15 28\n15 11", "2\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1\n1 1", "2\n0 1\n-1 0\n0 0\n0 0", "2\n0 1\n-2 0\n0 1\n0 0", "2\n0 1\n-3 1\n0 1\n1 0", "2\n0 1\n1 0\n15 28\n15 11", "2\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1\n0 1", "2\n0 1\n1 0\n15 28\n5 11...
5ATCODER
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Given are an integer N and arrays S, T, U, and V, each of length N. Construct an N×N matrix a that satisfy the following conditions: * a_{i,j} is an integer. * 0 \leq a_{i,j} \lt 2^{...
p02833 AtCoder Beginner Contest 148 - Double Factorial_12201
For an integer n not less than 0, let us define f(n) as follows: * f(n) = 1 (if n < 2) * f(n) = n f(n-2) (if n \geq 2) Given is an integer N. Find the number of trailing zeros in the decimal notation of f(N). Constraints * 0 \leq N \leq 10^{18} Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: ...
n=int(input()) if n%2==1:print(0);exit() A=0 add=10 while n>=add: A +=n//add add *=5 print(A)
{ "input": [ "1000000000000000000", "5", "12", "1000000000010000000", "7", "10", "1000000000010001000", "1010000000010001000", "24", "1010100000010001000", "1010100000011001000", "1010100000011101000", "30", "1010100010011101000", "1010100000011100000", ...
5ATCODER
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: For an integer n not less than 0, let us define f(n) as follows: * f(n) = 1 (if n < 2) * f(n) = n f(n-2) (if n \geq 2) Given is an integer N. Find the number of trailing zeros in ...
p02970 AtCoder Beginner Contest 134 - Golden Apple_12205
There are N apple trees in a row. People say that one of them will bear golden apples. We want to deploy some number of inspectors so that each of these trees will be inspected. Each inspector will be deployed under one of the trees. For convenience, we will assign numbers from 1 through N to the trees. An inspector ...
a,b = map(int, input().split()) t = 2*b + 1 print((a-1)//t+1)
{ "input": [ "20 4", "14 3", "6 2", "20 7", "0 3", "6 4", "14 2", "4 0", "28 2", "28 0", "14 1", "12 0", "23 1", "14 0", "22 0", "19 1", "11 0", "21 0", "18 0", "10 0", "20 0", "47 0", "23 0", "9 0", "27 0", "13 0"...
5ATCODER
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: There are N apple trees in a row. People say that one of them will bear golden apples. We want to deploy some number of inspectors so that each of these trees will be inspected. Eac...
p03106 AtCoder Beginner Contest 120 - K-th Common Divisor_12209
You are given positive integers A and B. Find the K-th largest positive integer that divides both A and B. The input guarantees that there exists such a number. Constraints * All values in input are integers. * 1 \leq A, B \leq 100 * The K-th largest positive integer that divides both A and B exists. * K \geq 1 In...
A,B,K = map(int,input().split()) L = [] for i in range(1,101): if A%i == 0 and B%i == 0: L.append(i) print(L[len(L)-K])
{ "input": [ "1 1 1", "100 50 4", "8 12 2", "100 50 2", "16 12 2", "12 12 2", "100 45 2", "27 12 1", "16 24 1", "110 50 2", "12 12 3", "27 18 1", "100 50 3", "16 32 1", "132 36 1", "119 63 1", "21 63 1", "54 54 1", "182 56 1", "48 24 1", ...
5ATCODER
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: You are given positive integers A and B. Find the K-th largest positive integer that divides both A and B. The input guarantees that there exists such a number. Constraints * All ...
p03253 AtCoder Beginner Contest 110 - Factorization_12213
You are given positive integers N and M. How many sequences a of length N consisting of positive integers satisfy a_1 \times a_2 \times ... \times a_N = M? Find the count modulo 10^9+7. Here, two sequences a' and a'' are considered different when there exists some i such that a_i' \neq a_i''. Constraints * All valu...
n, m = map(int, input().split()) yd = {} i = 2 while m != 1: while m % i == 0: if i in yd: yd[i] += 1 else: yd[i] = 1 m //= i i += 1 ans = 1 for v in yd.values(): start = v + n - 1 c = 1 for _ in range(v): c *= start start -= 1 d = 1 for _v in range(v): d *= (_v + 1) ...
{ "input": [ "3 12", "2 6", "100000 1000000000", "3 4", "3 6", "5 4", "3 1", "6 4", "4 12", "4 6", "100000 1000010000", "5 6", "3 2", "2 5", "8 2", "7 12", "4 2", "10 2", "8 12", "12 2", "4 8", "15 4", "9 4", "6 22", "...
5ATCODER
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: You are given positive integers N and M. How many sequences a of length N consisting of positive integers satisfy a_1 \times a_2 \times ... \times a_N = M? Find the count modulo 10^9...
p03406 AtCoder Regular Contest 093 - Dark Horse_12216
There are 2^N players, numbered 1, 2, ..., 2^N. They decided to hold a tournament. The tournament proceeds as follows: * Choose a permutation of 1, 2, ..., 2^N: p_1, p_2, ..., p_{2^N}. * The players stand in a row in the order of Player p_1, Player p_2, ..., Player p_{2^N}. * Repeat the following until there is only ...
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline def main(): def com(com_n, com_r): return fac[com_n] * inv[com_r] * inv[com_n - com_r] % md md = 10 ** 9 + 7 n, m = map(int, input().split()) aa = list(map(lambda x: int(x) - 1, input().split())) n2 = 2 ** n # combinationの準備 n_max = n2 fac...
{ "input": [ "4 3\n2 4 6", "3 0", "2 1\n3", "16 16\n5489 5490 5491 5492 5493 5494 5495 5497 18993 18995 18997 18999 19000 19001 19002 19003", "3 3\n3 4 7", "3 3\n2 4 6", "3 1\n3 4 7", "3 1\n1 5 2", "0 1\n2 5 4", "1 0\n2 7 4", "5 3\n3 4 7", "3 1\n5 4 7", "3 0\n2 5 2"...
5ATCODER
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: There are 2^N players, numbered 1, 2, ..., 2^N. They decided to hold a tournament. The tournament proceeds as follows: * Choose a permutation of 1, 2, ..., 2^N: p_1, p_2, ..., p_{2^...
p03569 CODE FESTIVAL 2017 qual C - Inserting 'x'_12220
We have a string s consisting of lowercase English letters. Snuke can perform the following operation repeatedly: * Insert a letter `x` to any position in s of his choice, including the beginning and end of s. Snuke's objective is to turn s into a palindrome. Determine whether the objective is achievable. If it is ...
s = list(input()) l = 0 r = len(s)-1 cnt = 0 while r-l >0: if s[r] == s[l]: l += 1 r -= 1 elif s[r] != s[l] and s[r] == "x": r -=1 cnt += 1 elif s[r] != s[l] and s[l] == "x": l += 1 cnt += 1 else: print(-1) exit() print(cnt)
{ "input": [ "a", "xabxa", "ab", "oxxx", "b", "axbax", "`b", "xxxo", "tpxt", "c", "bxbax", "b`", "yxxo", "d", "bxbbx", "ba", "oxxy", "e", "xxbbb", "bb", "oxyx", "f", "xxabb", "cb", "oxyy", "g", "xyabb", "bc...
5ATCODER
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: We have a string s consisting of lowercase English letters. Snuke can perform the following operation repeatedly: * Insert a letter `x` to any position in s of his choice, including ...
p03724 AtCoder Grand Contest 014 - Unplanned Queries_12224
Takahashi is not good at problems about trees in programming contests, and Aoki is helping him practice. First, Takahashi created a tree with N vertices numbered 1 through N, and wrote 0 at each edge. Then, Aoki gave him M queries. The i-th of them is as follows: * Increment the number written at each edge along the...
N,M = map(int,input().split()) cnt = [0]*(N+10) for i in range(M): a,b = map(int,input().split()) cnt[a]+=1 cnt[b]+=1 for c in cnt: if c%2 == 1: print('NO') import sys sys.exit() print('YES')
{ "input": [ "5 5\n1 2\n3 5\n5 1\n3 4\n2 3", "4 4\n1 2\n2 4\n1 3\n3 4", "5 5\n1 2\n5 5\n5 1\n3 4\n2 3", "5 1\n1 1\n6 5\n5 2\n3 4\n2 3", "5 1\n1 2\n5 5\n5 1\n3 4\n2 3", "5 1\n1 2\n6 5\n5 1\n3 4\n2 3", "5 1\n1 2\n6 5\n5 2\n3 4\n2 3", "5 1\n1 1\n6 6\n5 2\n3 4\n2 3", "5 1\n1 1\n6 6\n5 ...
5ATCODER
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Takahashi is not good at problems about trees in programming contests, and Aoki is helping him practice. First, Takahashi created a tree with N vertices numbered 1 through N, and wro...
p03888 CODE FESTIVAL 2016 Relay (Parallel) - Equivalent Resistance_12228
In an electric circuit, when two resistors R_1 and R_2 are connected in parallel, the equivalent resistance R_3 can be derived from the following formula: * \frac{1}{R_1} + \frac{1}{R_2} = \frac{1}{R_3} Given R_1 and R_2, find R_3. Constraints * 1 \leq R_1, R_2 \leq 100 * R_1 and R_2 are integers. Input The inp...
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*- r1,r2 = map(int, input().split()) print((r1*r2)/(r1+r2))
{ "input": [ "100 99", "2 3", "100 113", "4 3", "100 166", "7 3", "110 166", "7 1", "110 262", "14 1", "110 86", "110 11", "110 6", "110 3", "110 99", "8 3", "110 113", "1 3", "7 2", "111 166", "111 262", "14 -1", "100 86", ...
5ATCODER
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: In an electric circuit, when two resistors R_1 and R_2 are connected in parallel, the equivalent resistance R_3 can be derived from the following formula: * \frac{1}{R_1} + \frac{1}{...
p04047 AtCoder Grand Contest 001 - BBQ Easy_12232
Snuke is having a barbeque party. At the party, he will make N servings of Skewer Meal. <image> Example of a serving of Skewer Meal He has a stock of 2N skewers, all of which will be used in Skewer Meal. The length of the i-th skewer is L_i. Also, he has an infinite supply of ingredients. To make a serving of Skew...
n=int(input()) l=sorted(list(map(int, input().split()))) ll=l[::2] print(sum(ll))
{ "input": [ "5\n100 1 2 3 14 15 58 58 58 29", "2\n1 3 1 2", "5\n100 1 2 3 14 15 58 58 9 29", "2\n1 3 1 1", "5\n100 1 2 3 1 15 58 58 9 29", "2\n1 2 1 2", "5\n100 1 2 3 1 19 40 14 9 29", "2\n1 2 0 1", "5\n110 1 2 3 1 19 40 14 1 29", "5\n110 1 0 3 1 19 40 14 1 29", "2\n2 0 0 ...
5ATCODER
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Snuke is having a barbeque party. At the party, he will make N servings of Skewer Meal. <image> Example of a serving of Skewer Meal He has a stock of 2N skewers, all of which will...
p00126 Puzzle_12236
Taro is playing with a puzzle that places numbers 1-9 in 9x9 squares. In this puzzle, you have to arrange the numbers according to the following rules. * One number appears exactly once in the same column * A number appears exactly once on the same line * In each of the 3x3 ranges separated by double lines, a number a...
n = int(input()) """ def hor(matrix,y): res = [True]*9 s = set() out = set() for i in matrix[y]: if i in s: out.add(i) s.add(i) for ind,i in enumerate(matrix[y]): if i in out: res[ind] = False """ def so(seq): res = [False]*9 s = set() out...
{ "input": [ "2\n2 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9\n4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3\n7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6\n2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1\n5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4\n8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7\n3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2\n6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5\n9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8\n2 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9\n4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3\n7 8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6\n2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1\n5 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 4\n8 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7\n3 4 5 6 7 8 ...
6AIZU
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Taro is playing with a puzzle that places numbers 1-9 in 9x9 squares. In this puzzle, you have to arrange the numbers according to the following rules. * One number appears exactly o...
p00259 Finite Field Calculator_12239
The reciprocal of all non-zero real numbers is real, but the reciprocal of an integer is not necessarily an integer. This is the reason why 3/2 * 2 = 2 even though 3.0 / 2.0 * 2.0 = 3.0 in C language. However, if you consider integers with the same remainder after dividing by a prime number as the same, you can make al...
import re p = 0 class N(int): def __add__(self,n): return N((int(self) + int(n)) % p) def __sub__(self,n): return N((int(self) - int(n)) % p) def __mul__(self,n): return N((int(self) * int(n)) % p) def __floordiv__(self,n): if not n: raise ZeroDivisionError ...
{ "input": [ "5: 2 - 3\n17: 1 + 3 * (2 + 3 / 5 * 2) + 7\n11: 1 / 8 - 5 - 8 * 2\n19: 8 / (2 - 3 * 7)\n1153: 10 * 3 / 7 + ( 50 + 81 / 22 ) + 11\n0:", "5: 2 - 3\n17: 1 + 3 * (2 + 3 / 5 * 2) + 7\n11: 1 / 8 - 5 - 8 * 2\n19: 8 / (2 - 3 * 7)\n1153: 10 * 4 / 7 + ( 50 + 81 / 22 ) + 11\n0:", "5: 2 - 3\n17: 1 + 3 * ...
6AIZU
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: The reciprocal of all non-zero real numbers is real, but the reciprocal of an integer is not necessarily an integer. This is the reason why 3/2 * 2 = 2 even though 3.0 / 2.0 * 2.0 = 3...
p00446 Card Game_12243
problem There are the following two-player card games. * This game uses a total of 2n cards with each integer from 1 to 2n written on it. Here, n is an integer between 1 and 100. * Deal n cards to each of the two. * Put cards into play alternately one by one according to the following rules. * If there are no cards i...
# AOJ 0523: Card GameI # Python3 2018.6.30 bal4u while True: n = int(input()) if n == 0: break c = [1] * (2*n+1) for i in range(1, n+1): c[int(input())] = 0 m = [n]*2 t, ba = 0, 0 while m[0] > 0 and m[1] > 0: f = 1 for i in range(ba+1, 2*n+1): if t == c[i]: ba = i c[i] = 2 m[t] -= 1 f = 0...
{ "input": [ "5\n1\n7\n9\n6\n10\n10\n8\n7\n14\n18\n4\n11\n3\n17\n5\n19\n0", "5\n1\n7\n9\n6\n10\n10\n8\n7\n14\n18\n2\n11\n3\n17\n5\n19\n0", "5\n1\n7\n9\n6\n5\n10\n8\n7\n14\n18\n4\n11\n6\n17\n5\n19\n0", "5\n1\n7\n9\n6\n10\n10\n4\n7\n14\n18\n2\n11\n3\n17\n5\n19\n0", "5\n1\n7\n9\n6\n5\n10\n8\n7\n13\n1...
6AIZU
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: problem There are the following two-player card games. * This game uses a total of 2n cards with each integer from 1 to 2n written on it. Here, n is an integer between 1 and 100. * ...
p00637 Citation Format_12247
To write a research paper, you should definitely follow the structured format. This format, in many cases, is strictly defined, and students who try to write their papers have a hard time with it. One of such formats is related to citations. If you refer several pages of a material, you should enumerate their page num...
while True: n = int(input()) if n == 0: break pages = list(map(int, input().split())) ans = "" while pages: for i in range(len(pages) - 1): if pages[i + 1] - pages[i] != 1: s = pages[:i+1] if i == 0: ans += " " + str(s[0]) else: ans += " " + str(s[0]) ...
{ "input": [ "5\n1 2 3 5 6\n3\n7 8 9\n0", "5\n1 1 3 5 6\n3\n7 8 9\n0", "5\n1 1 6 5 6\n3\n7 8 9\n0", "5\n1 1 6 4 6\n3\n7 8 9\n0", "5\n1 1 6 4 9\n3\n7 8 9\n0", "5\n1 1 2 4 9\n3\n7 8 9\n0", "5\n1 2 2 4 9\n3\n7 8 9\n0", "5\n1 2 2 4 9\n3\n7 14 9\n0", "5\n1 2 2 4 9\n3\n7 14 16\n0", "...
6AIZU
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: To write a research paper, you should definitely follow the structured format. This format, in many cases, is strictly defined, and students who try to write their papers have a hard ...
p00780 Goldbach's Conjecture_12251
Goldbach's Conjecture: For any even number n greater than or equal to 4, there exists at least one pair of prime numbers p1 and p2 such that n = p1 + p2. This conjecture has not been proved nor refused yet. No one is sure whether this conjecture actually holds. However, one can find such a pair of prime numbers, if an...
import sys import math def primes(n): sieve = [1] * (n + 1) rt = int(math.sqrt(n)) sieve[0] = sieve[1] = 0 for p in range(2, rt + 1): if sieve[p] == 0: continue k = p * 2 while k <= n: sieve[k] = 0 k += p r = [] for p in range(2, n + 1...
{ "input": [ "6\n10\n12\n0", "6\n1\n12\n0", "6\n10\n8\n0", "6\n4\n12\n0", "6\n1\n3\n0", "6\n4\n2\n0", "6\n0\n2\n0", "6\n4\n0\n0", "6\n2\n14\n0", "6\n1\n0\n0", "6\n16\n0\n0", "6\n16\n1\n0", "6\n24\n0\n0", "6\n6\n14\n0", "6\n46\n1\n0", "6\n1\n40\n0", "...
6AIZU
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Goldbach's Conjecture: For any even number n greater than or equal to 4, there exists at least one pair of prime numbers p1 and p2 such that n = p1 + p2. This conjecture has not been...
p01315 Moonlight Farm_12258
You are enthusiastic about the popular web game "Moonlight Ranch". The purpose of this game is to grow crops in the fields, sell them to earn income, and use that income to grow the ranch. You wanted to grow the field quickly. Therefore, we decided to arrange the crops that can be grown in the game based on the income...
import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(10 ** 6) int1 = lambda x: int(x) - 1 p2D = lambda x: print(*x, sep="\n") def MI(): return map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split()) def LI(): return list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split())) def LLI(rows_number): return [LI() for _ in range(rows_number)] def main(): while 1: ...
{ "input": [ "5\napple 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 1\nbanana 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 10 1\ncarrot 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 10 2\ndurian 1 3 3 3 3 3 1 10 1\neggplant 1 3 3 3 3 3 1 100 1\n4\nenoki 1 3 3 3 3 3 1 10 1\ntomato 1 3 3 3 3 3 1 10 1\npotato 1 3 3 3 3 3 1 10 1\nonion 1 3 3 3 3 3 1 10 1\n3\na 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 1\nb 10 2 2 2 2 2 2 10 1\nc ...
6AIZU
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: You are enthusiastic about the popular web game "Moonlight Ranch". The purpose of this game is to grow crops in the fields, sell them to earn income, and use that income to grow the r...
p02364 Minimum Spanning Tree_12270
Find the sum of weights of edges of the Minimum Spanning Tree for a given weighted undirected graph G = (V, E). Constraints * 1 ≤ |V| ≤ 10,000 * 0 ≤ |E| ≤ 100,000 * 0 ≤ wi ≤ 10,000 * The graph is connected * There are no parallel edges * There are no self-loops Input |V| |E| s0 t0 w0 s1 t1 w1 : s|E|-1 t|E|-1 w|E|-...
class Kruskal_UnionFind(): # 無向グラフであるという前提に注意 def __init__(self, N): self.edges = [] self.rank = [0] * N self.par = [i for i in range(N)] self.counter = [1] * N def add(self, u, v, d): """ :param u: 始点 :param v: 終点 :param d: コスト """ ...
{ "input": [ "6 9\n0 1 1\n0 2 3\n1 2 1\n1 3 7\n2 4 1\n1 4 3\n3 4 1\n3 5 1\n4 5 6", "4 6\n0 1 2\n1 2 1\n2 3 1\n3 0 1\n0 2 3\n1 3 5", "6 9\n0 1 1\n0 2 3\n1 2 2\n1 3 7\n2 4 1\n1 4 3\n3 4 1\n3 5 1\n4 5 6", "4 6\n0 1 2\n1 2 1\n2 3 1\n3 0 1\n0 2 1\n1 3 5", "6 9\n0 2 1\n0 2 3\n0 2 2\n1 3 7\n2 4 1\n1 4 3\...
6AIZU
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: Find the sum of weights of edges of the Minimum Spanning Tree for a given weighted undirected graph G = (V, E). Constraints * 1 ≤ |V| ≤ 10,000 * 0 ≤ |E| ≤ 100,000 * 0 ≤ wi ≤ 10,000 ...
1016_B. Segment Occurrences_12280
You are given two strings s and t, both consisting only of lowercase Latin letters. The substring s[l..r] is the string which is obtained by taking characters s_l, s_{l + 1}, ..., s_r without changing the order. Each of the occurrences of string a in a string b is a position i (1 ≤ i ≤ |b| - |a| + 1) such that b[i..i...
ch=input() l=list(map(int,ch.split())) m=l[0] n=l[1] p=l[2] s=input() t=input() l1=[] for i in range(p): ch=input() l1.append(ch) res=0 l2=[0] for i in range (len(t)-1): l2.append(0) for i in range ((len(t)-1),len(s)): if s[(i-len(t)+1):(i+1)]==t: res+=1 l2.append(re...
{ "input": [ "15 2 3\nabacabadabacaba\nba\n1 15\n3 4\n2 14\n", "10 3 4\ncodeforces\nfor\n1 3\n3 10\n5 6\n5 7\n", "3 5 2\naaa\nbaaab\n1 3\n1 1\n", "1 1 1\na\nb\n1 1\n", "7 7 1\nlilkbeg\nmmjeiet\n1 7\n", "2 1 3\naa\na\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2\n", "7 7 1\nfekjogq\nhucavjy\n1 7\n", "22 22 1\nbabbabb...
2CODEFORCES
Below is a problem description that describes the problem. Write code in Python that appropriately solves the problem. ### Description: You are given two strings s and t, both consisting only of lowercase Latin letters. The substring s[l..r] is the string which is obtained by taking characters s_l, s_{l + 1}, ..., s_...