Datasets:
query stringlengths 111 13.3k | positive_passages listlengths 1 98 | negative_passages listlengths 1 99 |
|---|---|---|
I'm reading a paper on the survival and learning capabilities of newly generated neurons and how timing plays a crucial role in these processes. The study highlights the importance of the timing of neuronal integration into existing neural circuits for the survival of these neurons and their contribution to learning an... | [
{
"doc_id": 8438656648216676000,
"text": "The difference in survival mechanisms between embryonically and adult-born\nneurons illustrates the importance of time period of neuronal survival with\nregard to brain maturation, since embryonically born _immature_ neurons must\nsurvive in _immature_ brain, wherea... | [
{
"doc_id": 3457460377553067000,
"text": " A, Gheusi G, Gabellec MM, de Chaumont\nF, Olivo-Marin JC, Lledo PM. Learning and survival of newly generated\nneurons: when time matters. J Neurosci 2008; 28: 11511–11516.\"), [ 9\n](/articles/cddis201764#ref-CR9 \"Khodosevich K, Lazarini F, von Engelhardt J,\nKane... |
I'm studying the evolution of sexual reproduction and came across some interesting points about the advantages and mechanisms that have led to the prevalence of sexual reproduction over asexual reproduction in many species. From what I understand, sexual reproduction, despite the costs involved, offers significant bene... | [
{
"doc_id": 5786531833455687000,
"text": "Biologists studying [ evolution ](/wiki/Evolution \"Evolution\") propose several\nexplanations for the development of sexual reproduction and its maintenance.\nThese reasons include reducing the likelihood of the [ accumulation\n](/wiki/Mullers_ratchet \"Mullers rat... | [
{
"doc_id": 571901081079250000,
"text": "(identifier\\) \"S2CID \\(identifier\\)\") [ 7714974 ](https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:7714974).\n24. ** ^ ** Colegrave, N. (2002). \"Sex releases the speed limit on evolution\". _Nature_. **420** (6916): 664–6. [ Bibcode ](/wiki/Bibcode_\\(identifier\\) \"... |
I've been reading about cancer vaccines and how these can help the body fight disease. From what I understand, a cancer vaccine exposes the immune system to a foreign protein, known as an antigen, which then triggers the immune system to recognize and destroy that antigen or related substances. There are two main types... | [
{
"doc_id": 5560400009856783000,
"text": "One example of a cancer prevention vaccine is Gardasil, the vaccine to protect\nagainst the [ human papillomavirus (HPV) ](/node/24561), a virus that can\ncause specific types of cancer. An example of a treatment vaccine includes [\nspuleucel-T (Provenge) ](https://... | [
{
"doc_id": 7541977959245189000,
"text": "### What are cancer vaccines?"
},
{
"doc_id": 3040989394500767000,
"text": "* **Treatment vaccines**, which work against cancer by boosting your immune system’s response to cancer cells. Treatment vaccines are different from the ones that help prevent d... |
I'm curious about the methods used to enhance forest resilience against environmental threats. Specifically, how effective is the strategy of identifying and cultivating seedlings from trees that show resistance to certain stressors, such as diseases or climate change, and then replanting these seedlings in natural set... | [
{
"doc_id": 3610466548274692600,
"text": "Efforts are under way to collect seeds from apparently disease-resistant\nindividuals and outplant seedlings. It’s also important to protect the places\non the landscape where the tree is managing to survive, and critical habitat\nprotection could have helped with t... | [
{
"doc_id": 5381096558001503000,
"text": " created in Montana’s\nCuster Gallatin National Forest in <a\nhref=\"https://www.fs.usda.gov/detail/custergallatin/news-\nevents/?cid=STELPRDB5426775\">2013</a>, are meant to speed up and simplify the\nseed sourcing process. While it takes the orchards <a\nhref=\"ht... |
"I'm studying the role of tandem repeats in genetics and came across the fact that tandem repeats ma(...TRUNCATED) | [{"doc_id":4953413197420231182,"text":" results in Huntington's disease, a neurodegenerative disease(...TRUNCATED) | [{"doc_id":6812175503030930068,"text":" the sequence (TTAGGG)n.\nTandem repeats of longer sequences (...TRUNCATED) |
"I'm curious about the differences between sperm and ovum cells in human reproduction, particularly (...TRUNCATED) | [{"doc_id":668939432810031885,"text":"ental mammals, the acrosome contains digestive enzymes that in(...TRUNCATED) | [{"doc_id":2039517890329344140,"text":" transferred into the ovum. Fusion between the oocyte plasma (...TRUNCATED) |
"I recently came across some fascinating information about the coconut crab, a species of terrestria(...TRUNCATED) | [{"doc_id":4381194709270548537,"text":" with tweezer-like chelae at the end allowing young coconut c(...TRUNCATED) | [{"doc_id":2110735589865615726,"text":"ers on one of them until it breaks. Afterwards, it turns arou(...TRUNCATED) |
"I'm curious about the morphology of uniramous appendages in arthropods. Could someone provide a det(...TRUNCATED) | [{"doc_id":4803317430044290173,"text":"The legs of [ insects ](/wiki/Insect \"Insect\") and [ myriap(...TRUNCATED) | [{"doc_id":7485487499135020115,"text":"The appendages of arthropods may be either **biramous** or **(...TRUNCATED) |
"I'm interested in learning more about the applications of phage therapy beyond human medicine. Spec(...TRUNCATED) | [{"doc_id":1169967128443746154,"text":" raw food and Listeria in fresh food or to reduce food spoila(...TRUNCATED) | [{"doc_id":6761493782054092379,"text":"Applications[edit]\nCollection[edit]\nPhages for therapeutic (...TRUNCATED) |
"In the context of synaptic transmission, what are the potential drawbacks of not efficiently recycl(...TRUNCATED) | [{"doc_id":693613700246829000,"text":"Reuptake by the presynaptic neuron, enzymatic degradation, and(...TRUNCATED) | [{"doc_id":3067998502938362625,"text":" can be recycled, which will prevent the neuron from having t(...TRUNCATED) |
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio
ReasonEmbed RaDeR-format Training Data
Converted from: https://huggingface.co/datasets/hanhainebula/reason-embed-data
Source configuration: v0928
Rows: 81,659
Parquet shards: 164
Source splits:
biologyearth_scienceeconomicspsychologyroboticsstackoverflowsustainable_livingleetcodeponyaopstheoremqa_questionstheoremqa_theorems
Output columns:
querypositive_passagesnegative_passages
Each passage has:
doc_idtext
The source reasoning_query, prompt, train_group_size, and
batch_size fields are excluded.
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