sentence1 stringlengths 1 8.54k | sentence2 stringlengths 1 15.9k ⌀ |
|---|---|
Except for the last section , which contains only text , almost every page contains at least one illustration . | Many pages contain illustrations . |
The ductus flows smoothly , giving the impression that the symbols were not enciphered , as there is no delay between characters as would normally be expected in written encoded text . | The flow of the text is smooth , which gives the impression that the symbols were not enciphered . |
The text was clearly written from left to right , with a slightly ragged right margin . | The text is written from left to right , because there are irregular margins on the right . |
The foot is unique in that the middle ( third ) metatarsal has become the main weight-bearing element . | The foot is unique in that the middle ( third ) metatarsal ( foot bone ) was the main weight-bearing element . |
Bonaparte explained it as an adaptation for a cursorial ( running ) lifestyle . | José Bonaparte explained it as an adaptation for a cursorial ( running ) lifestyle . |
Its upper end has thickened whereas the shafts of the adjoining second and fourth metatarsals have thinned considerably . | Its upper end has thickened and the shafts of the adjoining second and fourth metatarsals have thinned considerably . |
Velocisaurus was probably around 1.2 meters long ( 4 ft ) , the tibia having a length of fourteen centimeters . | Velocisaurus was probably around 1.2 meters long ( 4 ft ) . |
Such a configuration is unknown for other theropods , including birds . | Such a condition is unknown for other theropods , including birds , but a similar set-up occurred in three-toed horses ( like Mesohippus ) . |
Not even all of Lords were allowed in `` Chokhosani Orden '' and those who did proudly represented this rank in their Garbs . | Not even all of Lords were allowed in `` Chokhosani Orden '' and those who did proudly represented this rank in their clothing . |
Georgian President Mikheil Saakashvili ordered high-ranking Georgian officials working abroad to present themselves in national costumes at the official meetings . | Georgian President Mikheil Saakashvili made high-ranking Georgian officials working abroad to wear the national costume at official meetings . |
So , in the very center of Europe , in the 21st century , among the elegant ladies and gentlemen classic suits , one will be surprised to find strangely dressed men in their Chokhas , and daggers around the waist . | So , in the very center of Europe , in the 21st century , among the elegant ladies and gentlemen classic suits , y mou will find men in their Chokhas , and daggers around the waist . |
Worn by Georgians for more than a thousand years , the high-necked wool coat was rarely seen during Soviet rule , but now again , for many it symbolizes the country 's proud past and resistance to its occupation . | Worn by Georgians for more than a thousand years , the high-necked wool coat was rarely seen during Soviet rule . |
The Chokha is truly a strong representation of Georgian national pride . | The Chokha is truly a strong show of Georgian national pride . |
In Georgia , the Black chokha was reserved to the `` Order of Chokhosani '' who represented the elite society of the citizens . | There are Four types of Chokha : In Georgia , the Black chokha was reserved to the `` Order of Chokhosani '' . |
The Chokha ( Abkhaz : акәымжәы , akʷymzhʷy ; Armenian : չոխա , chokha ; Azerbaijani : çuxa ; Chechen : чоа ; Georgian : ჩოხა , ტალავარი , chokha , t ` alavari ; Lezgian : чуха , chukha ; Ossetian : цухъхъа , cuqqa ; Russian : черкеска , cherkeska ) is part of the traditional male dress of the peoples of the Caucasus . | The Chokha is part of the traditional male dress of the peoples of the Caucasus . |
Chokha is sewn of thick fabric and flares out at the bottom . | Chokha is sewn of thick fabric and is tight on the waist and wide on the bottom . |
It has been in wide use among Georgians from the 9th century until 1920s , The trend of Chokha in Georgians still continue to occur as they see it as their proud cultural heritage they inherit till this day . | It has been in wide use among Georgians from the 9th century until 1920s . |
In their debut at the World Championships , they placed 6th . | Their debut at the World Championships was the highest debut by any team in over two decades when they placed 6th . |
At the 2009 Canadian Championships , they won the gold medal . | They won Canada 's first gold medal in ice dancing at the World Junior Figure Skating Championships in 2006 . |
Virtue and Moir began skating together in 1997 , having been paired by his aunt , who was coaching them at the time . | Virtue and Moir have been skating together since 1997 . |
Virtue and Moir began skating together in 1997 and they won their first World Championship medal , a silver , in 2008 . | In their first full season skating at the senior level , Virtue and Moir won the silver medal ( second place ) at the Skate Canada International and again at Nationals . |
Tessa Virtue ( born 17 May 1989 ) is a Canadian ice dancer who competes with Scott Moir . | Tessa Virtue is an ice dancer from Canada . |
Thee Michelle Gun Elephant ( often abbreviated to TMGE ) was a Japanese garage rock band formed in 1991 . | Thee Michelle Gun Elephant ( or TMGE ) was a Japanese punk band . |
An Academy Award nominee , Oldman has also received two BAFTA Awards and a Saturn Award , as well as Emmy Award , Screen Actors Guild Award , and Palme d'Or nominations . | An Academy Award nominee , Oldman has won two BAFTA Awards and a Saturn Award , as well as Emmy Award , Screen Actors Guild Award , and Palme d'Or nominations . |
Oldman was born on 21 March 1958 in New Cross , south London , the son of housewife Kathleen ( née Cheriton ; born 28 November 1919 ) , and Leonard Bertram Oldman ( 21 May 1921 - October 1985 ) , a former sailor who also worked as a welder . | He is the son of housewife Kathleen ( née Cheriton ; born 28 November 1919 ) , and Leonard Bertram Oldman ( 21 May 1921 - October 1985 ) , a former sailor who also worked as a welder . |
Gary Leonard Oldman ( born 21 March 1958 ) is an English screen and stage actor , filmmaker and musician . | Gary Oldman ( born Gary Leonard Oldman ; 21 March 1958 ) is a British actor and movie-maker . |
Prominent film critics such as Roger Ebert and Peter Travers have hailed him as one of cinema 's great actors ; the former had named Oldman as Britain 's best young actor in 1987 . | Oldman has earned renown for his classical acting style and diversity , being hailed by famous movie critics such as Roger Ebert and Peter Travers as one of cinema 's great actors . |
Some of his best-known roles are Sid Vicious in Sid and Nancy , Joe Orton in Prick Up Your Ears , Lee Harvey Oswald in JFK , Count Dracula in Bram Stoker 's Dracula , Drexl Spivey in True Romance , Norman Stansfield in Léon : The Professional , Sirius Black in the Harry Potter series , James Gordon in Nolan 's Batman t... | His other roles include Sid Vicious in `` Sid and Nancy '' , Sirius Black in the Harry Potter movies , George Smiley in Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy , Jean-Baptiste Emmanuel Zorg in The Fifth Element , Egor Korshunov in Air Force One , Norman Stansfield in Léon : The Professional , and as James Gordon in The Dark Knight T... |
The following is a complete list of the current officially assigned ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 codes , using the English short country names officially defined by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency ( ISO 3166\/MA ) : User-assigned code elements are codes at the disposal of users who need to add further names of countries , territ... | These code elements are at the disposal of users who need to add further names of countries , territories or other geographical entities to their in-house application of ISO 3166-1 , and the ISO 3166\/MA will never use them in the updating process of the standard . |
ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 codes are three-letter country codes defined in ISO 3166-1 , part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization ( ISO ) , to represent countries , dependent territories , and special areas of geographical interest . | ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 codes are three-letter country codes in the ISO 3166-1 standard to represent countries and dependent territories . |
For example , the following codes are used in ISO\/IEC 7501-1 for special machine-readable passports : Reserved code elements are codes which have become obsolete , or are required in order to enable a particular user application of the standard but do not qualify for inclusion in ISO 3166-1 . | They are used in ISO\/IEC 7501-1 for machine-readable passports . |
The following alpha-3 codes can be user-assigned : AAA to AAZ , QMA to QZZ , XAA to XZZ , and ZZA to ZZZ . | Below is a complete list of the current officially assigned ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 codes , with country names being English short country names officially used by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency ( ISO 3166\/MA ) : The following alpha-3 codes can be user-assigned : from AAA to AAZ , from QMA to QZZ , from XAA to XZZ , and f... |
The reserved alpha-3 codes can be divided into the following four categories : exceptional reservations , transitional reservations , indeterminate reservations , and codes currently agreed not to use . | The following alpha-3 codes are subject to an exceptional reservation : The following three codes were also under exceptional reservation , until the update from 2006-03-29 included them in the standard : The following alpha-3 codes are subject to a transitional reservation : The following alpha-3 codes are subject to ... |
It might be in our tests that we do not pick any value for a such that the equality fails . | It may be in our tests that we do not pick any value for a such that the equality fails . |
If the equality does not hold for a value of a , then p is composite . | If the equality does not hold for a value of a , then n is composite ( not prime ) . |
Fermat 's little theorem states that if p is prime and , then If we want to test if p is prime , then we can pick random a 's in the interval and see if the equality holds . | If we want to test if n is prime , then we can pick random a 's in the interval and see if the equation above holds . |
The Fermat primality test is a probabilistic test to determine if a number is probable prime . | Fermat 's primality test is an algorithm . |
If the equality does hold for many values of a , then we can say that p is probable prime . | If the equality does hold for many values of a , then we can say that n is probably prime , or a pseudoprime . |
In general , if is not a Carmichael number then at least half of all are Fermat witnesses . | These numbers are called Carmichael numbers . |
Vice versa , in this case n is called Fermat pseudoprime to base a . If we do pick an a such that then a is known as a Fermat witness for the compositeness of n. Suppose we wish to determine if n = 221 is prime . | If we do pick an a such that then a is known as a Fermat witness for the compositeness of n. is the modulo operation . |
Jindal was born in Baton Rouge , Louisiana , to immigrants from India . | Jindal was born to Indian parents in Baton Rouge . |
Piyush `` Bobby '' Jindal ( born June 10 , 1971 ) is an American politician who is the 55th and current Governor of Louisiana and the Vice Chairman of the Republican Governors Association . | Piyush `` Bobby '' Jindal ( born June 10 , 1971 ) is the Governor of Louisiana . |
Jindal was born in Baton Rouge , Louisiana , to Amar and Raj Jindal , immigrants from Punjab , India , who came to the U.S. six months before he was born . | Jindal was born to Amar and Raj Jindal . |
At thirty-six , he became the youngest sitting governor in the United States . | He is the only elected Indian governor in the United States . |
Additionally , Jindal became the first Indian American to be elected governor of any state in the United States . | Jindal became governor at the age of 36 , which makes him one of the youngest governors in the United States . |
Play may lead to invention . | They think that too much of something can lead to an invention . |
As an example , the chance of not rolling a six on a six-sided die is 1 - ( chance of rolling a six ) . | For instance , suppose that you want to know the probability of rolling two dice and getting a certain combination ( it could be two 6s or a 3 then a 5 , just any two ) . |
There are reasons of course , for the slow development of the mathematics of probability . | Probability is a part of mathematics . |
His nickname `` Schneckerl '' , Viennese dialect for curly hair , derives from his curly haircut in his younger years . | His nickname `` Schneckerl '' , Viennese dialect for curly hair , comes from his curly haircut in his younger years . |
He ranks among Austria 's greatest football players of all time . | He is among Austria 's greatest football players of all time . |
By 1980 he had helped his club to win four Austrian league titles and three Austrian Cup wins . | Till 1980 he won with the team 4 Austrian league titles and 3 Austrian cup wins . |
In 1993 he became manager of Austria 's national soccer team , qualifying as group winners for the 1998 World Cup in France . | 1993 he became coach of the football national team . |
In 1999 he resigned after a disastrous 9-0 defeat to Spain . | 1999 he resigned after a 0:9 defeat versus Spain . |
The Viking Age settlements Birka on the island of Björkö and Hovgården on the neighbouring island Adelsö have been an UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1993 , as has Drottningholm Palace on the island of Lovön . | The Viking settlements Birka on the island of Björkö and Hovgården on the neighbouring island Adelsö have been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1993 , as has Drottningholm Palace on the island of Lovön . |
The lake was previously known as Løgrinn , which is Old Norse for `` The Lake '' , from Old Norse lögr , meaning a lake or liquid . | The lake was previously known as Løgrinn . |
Mälaren ( Swedish pronunciation ( help · info ) ) ( historically occasionally referred to as Lake Malar in English ) is the third-largest lake in Sweden ( after Vänern and Vättern ) . | Lake Mälaren is the third largest lake in Sweden after Lakes Vänern and Vättern . |
Its area is 1,140 km ² and its greatest depth is 64 m. Mälaren spans 120 kilometers from east to west . | Its surface area is 1,140 km ² , its average depth is 12 meters and its greatest depth is 64 m . The lake drains , from southwest to northeast , into the Baltic Sea . |
It is used in pyrotechnics to produce a green color . | Barium chlorate is used in fireworks to make a green color . |
Barium chlorate can be produced through a double replacement reaction of barium chloride and sodium chlorate . | Barium chlorate can be made by reacting sodium chlorate and barium chloride . |
A powerful oxidizing agent , the compound is used to manufacture explosives and matches . | It also is an oxidizing agent . |
I think it has limited application to a few openings , rather than being an opening prescription for Black in general . '' | I think it has limited application to a few openings , rather than being an opening prescription for Black in general . |
If you try to cling to it , by forcing the issue , your dynamic potential will become exhausted and you wo n't be able to face a vigorous counter-attack . '' | If you try to cling to it , by forcing the issue , your dynamic potential will become exhausted and you wo n't be able to face a vigorous counter-attack '' . |
This style of opening play has become prevalent in modern chess , with World Champions Fischer and Kasparov as its most visible practitioners . '' | This style of opening play has become prevalent in modern chess , with World Champions Fischer and Kasparov as its most visible practitioners '' . |
Watson also observes , `` Because of the presumption of White being better , the juncture of the game at which Black frees his game or neutralizes White 's plans has often been automatically assumed to give him equality , even though in dynamic openings , the exhaustion of White 's initiative very often means that Blac... | p219p239 Watson also observes , `` Because of the presumption of White being better , the juncture of the game at which Black frees his game or neutralizes White 's plans has often been automatically assumed to give him equality , even though in dynamic openings , the exhaustion of White 's initiative very often means ... |
However , White 's advantage is less significant in rapid games or novice games . | White 's advantage is less significant in rapid games or novice games . |
Since approximately 1889 , when World Champion Wilhelm Steinitz addressed this issue , the overwhelming consensus has been that a perfectly played game would end in a draw . | Since about 1889 , when World Champion Wilhelm Steinitz addressed this issue , the overwhelming consensus has been that a perfectly played game would end in a draw . |
International Master ( IM ) John Watson wrote in 1998 that White had scored 56 % for most of the 20th century , but that this figure had recently slipped to 55 % . | p193 International Master ( IM ) John Watson wrote in 1998 that White had scored 56 % for most of the 20th century , but that this figure had recently slipped to 55 % . |
The revelation that Black has dynamic chances and need not be satisfied with mere equality was the turning point in his career , he said . '' | The revelation that Black has dynamic chances and need not be satisfied with mere equality was the turning point in his career , he said '' . |
Likewise , Watson surmised that Kasparov , when playing Black , bypasses the question of whether White has an opening advantage `` by thinking in terms of the concrete nature of the dynamic imbalance on the board , and seeking to seize the initiative whenever possible '' . | p91 Watson surmised that Kasparov , when playing black , bypasses the question of whether White has an opening advantage `` by thinking in terms of the concrete nature of the dynamic imbalance on the board , and seeking to seize the initiative whenever possible '' . |
The first-move advantage in chess is the inherent advantage of the player ( White ) who makes the first move in chess . | The first-move advantage in chess is the advantage of the player ( White ) who makes the first move in chess . |
Watson observes that `` energetic opening play by Black may ... lead to a position so complex and unclear that to speak of equality is meaningless . | p231 Watson observes that `` energetic opening play by Black may ... lead to a position so complex and unclear that to speak of equality is meaningless . |
Because White begins with the initiative , a minor mistake by White generally leads only to loss of the initiative , while a similar mistake by Black may have more serious consequences . | p89 Because White begins with the initiative , a minor mistake by White generally leads only to loss of the initiative , while a similar mistake by Black may have more serious consequences . |
More recent sources indicate that White scores approximately 54 to 56 percent . | Recent sources indicate that White scores about 54 to 56 percent . |
Evans wrote that after one of his games against Fischer , `` Fischer confided his ` secret ' to me : unlike other masters , he sought to win with the Black pieces from the start . | `` p227 Evans wrote that after one of his games against Fischer , `` Fischer confided his ` secret ' to me : unlike other masters , he sought to win with the black pieces from the start . |
White 's winning percentage is about the same for tournament games between humans and games between computers . | It is about the same for tournament games between humans and games between computers . |
The website Chessgames.com holds regularly updated statistics on its games database . | p231 The website ChessGames.com holds regularly updated statistics on its games database . |
... I remember Kasparov , after a last-round draw , explaining to the waiting reporters : ` Well , chess is a draw . ' '' | ... I remember Kasparov , after a last-round draw , explaining to the waiting reporters : ` Well , chess is a draw ' '' . |
e4 or 1 . | e4 , 1 . |
Mollusks include snails and slugs , clams , octopus and squid , and numerous other kinds , many ( but by no means all ) of which have shells . | These animals include snails , slugs , octopus , squid , and bivalves generally , such as clams and mussels . |
Socially , such erections can be embarrassing if they happen in public or when undesired . | Such erections can be embarrassing if they happen in public . |
Erectile dysfunction ( also known as ED or '' ( male ) impotence '' ) is a sexual dysfunction characterized by the inability to develop and\/or maintain an erection . | Erectile dysfunction is also known as ED , impotence or male impotence . |
Although many erect penises point upwards , it is common and normal for the erect penis to point nearly vertically upwards or nearly vertically downwards or even horizontally straight forward , all depending on the tension of the suspensory ligament that holds it in position . | However , it is common and normal for an erect penis to point nearly vertically upwards , nearly vertically downwards , or even horizontally forward . |
The study of erectile dysfunction within medicine is known as andrology , a sub-field within urology . | The study of erectile dysfunction comes within andrology , the field of science dealing with men 's health . |
Erectile dysfunction can occur due to both physiological and psychological reasons , most of which are amenable to treatment . | It can be due to both physiological and psychological reasons . |
An increase in penile curvature can be caused by Peyronie 's disease . | However , if the curvature of a penis changes , this could be caused by an illness called Peyronie 's disease ( see below ) . |
The first recorded use of lilac as a color name in English was in 1775 . | The first written use of lilac as a color name in English was in 1775 . |
There are other lilac flowers that are colored red-violet . | Those lilac flowers that are colored red-violet are said to be colored Persian lilac . |
The colors of some lilac flowers may be equivalent to the colors shown below as pale lilac , rich lilac , or deep lilac . | It is named after the color of the lilac flower . |
Pale lilac is the color that is represented as lilac in the ISCC-NBS color list . | Lilac is a light violet color . |
Lilac ( #C 8A2C8 ) Lilac is a color that is a pale tone of violet that is a representation of the average color of most lilac flowers . | Some lilac flowers are colored tones of lilac and other lilac flowers are colored tones of red-violet . |
Sometimes shown dressed like Robin Hood , Green Arrow is an archer who invents trick arrows with various special functions , such as glue arrows , diversions ( smoke ) , net , explosive , time bomb , grappling , fire extinguishing , flash , boomerang , tear gas arrows , cryonic arrows and even a kryptonite arrow . | Example trick arrows include : glue arrows , net arrows , explosive arrows , grappling arrows , and boxing-glove arrows . |
Green Arrow is a fictional superhero that appears in comic books published by DC Comics . | Green Arrow is a fictional character , published by DC Comics . |
This allowed the writers to shake up the status quo by making Connor Hawke a replacement Green Arrow . | When Oliver Queen died , Connor Hawke became Green Arrow . |
In the movie she performed the duet `` You and I '' with Rai from the Singaporean pop duo Jack & Rai . | In the movie , she performed `` You and I '' with Rai from the Singaporean pop duo Jack & Rai . |
She also won the Breakout Star of the Year ELLE Awards 2010 . | She also won the `` Breakout Star of the Year '' ELLE Awards 2010 . |
On 27 December 2009 , she competed against Sezairi Sezali for the title of Singapore Idol , and finished the competition as the runner-up . | On 27 December 2009 , she competed against Sezairi Sezali for the title of Singapore Idol . |
Sylvia Anne Ratonel ( born June 14 , 1988 ) is a Singaporean singer and spokesmodel of Euro-Filipino descent . | Sylvia Anne Ratonel , born June 14 , 1988 , is a Singaporean singer and spokesmodel . |
In 2010 , Ratonel was ranked as part of the Top 100 Sexiest Women in the World by FHM Magazine . | In 2010 , Sylvia Ratonel was ranked as part of the `` Top 100 Sexiest Women in the World '' by FHM Magazine . |
Four singles were released from the album , three of which became Top 10 hits on Singapore radio charts . | Three of these became Top 10 hits on Singapore radio charts . |
She performed `` Empire State of Mind '' together with the rest of the Singapore Idol Top 13 . | She sang `` Empire State of Mind '' with the rest of the Singapore Idol Top 13 . |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.