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The earliest animal-pollinated flowers were pollinated by insects such as beetles , so the syndrome of insect pollination was well established before bees first appeared .	The earliest animal-pollinated flowers were pollinated by insects such as beetles , long before bees first appeared .
Highly eusocial bees live in colonies .	Some bees are eusocial insects ; this means they live in organized groups called colonies .
The novelty is that bees are specialized as pollination agents , with behavioral and physical modifications that specifically enhance pollination , and are generally more efficient at the task than any other pollinating insect such as beetles , flies , butterflies and pollen wasps .	Bees are generally better at the task than other pollinating insects such as beetles , flies , butterflies and pollen wasps .
This system is also seen in honey bees and some bumblebees .	Bees are flying insects of the Order Hymenoptera , which also includes ants , wasps and sawflies .
They are found on every continent except Antarctica , in every habitat on the planet that contains insect-pollinated flowering plants .	Bees can be found on all continents except Antarctica .
Initially preoccupied with icon painting and the primitivism of ethnic Russian folk-art , Goncharova became famous in Russia for her Futurist work such as The Cyclist and her later Rayonist works .	Goncharova became famous in Russia for her Futurist work such as The Cyclist and her later Rayonist works .
Natalia Sergeevna Goncharova ( Russian : Ната́лья Серге́евна Гончаро́ва , IPA : ( nɐˈtalʲjə sʲɪrˈɡʲejɪvnə ɡənt͡ɕɐˈrovə ) ; June 4 , 1881 - October 17 , 1962 ) was a Russian avant-garde artist , painter , costume designer , writer , illustrator , and set designer .	Natalia Sergeevna Goncharova ( 16 June 1881 - 17 October 1962 ) was a Russian painter , designer and writer .
Goncharova died in Paris , in 1962 .	She died in Paris , in 1962 .
In 1915 , she began to design ballet costumes and sets in Geneva .	In 1913 , she began to design ballet costumes and sets for Diaghilev 's Ballets Russes and elsewhere .
She and Larionov became French citizens in 1939 .	She became a French citizen in 1939 .
Goncharova was also involved with graphic design-writing and illustrating a book in Futurist style .	They organised lecture evenings and Goncharova wrote and illustrating a book in Futurist style .
Goncharova moved to Paris in 1921 where she designed a number of stage sets of Diaghilev 's Ballets Russes .	Goncharova moved to Paris in 1921 , where she regularly exhibited her art .
The superuser 's home directory on older systems was \ / , but on many newer systems it is located at \ / root ( Linux , BSD ) , or \ / var\/root ( Mac OS X ) .	In Mac OS X , the home directory is in \ / Users .
Dame Helen Lydia Mirren , DBE ( née Mironoff ; born 26 July 1945 ) , is an English actor .	Helen Mirren , DBE ( born 26 July 1945 ) is an English actress active in theater , movie and television .
The event has been described as Europe 's last battlefield .	The event is sometimes described as Europe 's last battlefield .
The heavily fortified island was part of the German Atlantic Wall system of defense .	The island was very important in the German Atlantic Wall - the line of defences along the Atlantic coast .
The men of the rebellious battalion were Red Army soldiers from the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic captured on the Eastern front .	The Georgians were soldiers from the Soviet Republic of Georgia who had been captured ( taken prisoner ) on the Eastern front .
It is the largest electric power-producing facility in the United States .	In fact , it is the largest electric-power producing facility in the United States .
It recommended the Grand Coulee Dam and nine others on the river , including some in Canada .	The Grand Coulee Dam is a dam on the Columbia River in the United States state of Washington .
Between 1967 and 1974 , the Third Powerplant was constructed .	The dam was built between 1933 and 1942 , with a new powerplant added between 1967 and 1974 .
Good Girl Gone Bad is the third studio album by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna .	Good Girl Gone Bad is the third studio album by Rihanna .
In support of the album , Rihanna embarked on her first worldwide concert tour , the Good Girl Gone Bad Tour .	See also : The Good Girl Gone Bad Tour Rihanna did a worldwide concert tour on September 15 , three months after the release of the album .
To celebrate its first anniversary , the album was reissued as Good Girl Gone Bad : Reloaded in June 2008 .	The album was released a second time as a two disc special version named Good Girl Gone Bad : Reloaded in June 2008 .
Its territory is presently divided over the Italian autonomous provinces of Trentino and South Tyrol .	Its territory is now divided between the Italian provinces of Trentino and South Tyrol .
The Department of Alto Adige ( Italian and official Dipartimento dell ` Alto Adige , French : département du Haut-Adige , translated into English Department of Upper Adige ) was a northern department of the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy .	The Department of Alto Adige ( Italian : Dipartimento dell ` Alto Adige , French : département du Haut-Adige ) was a department of Napoleon 's Kingdom of Italy .
The department was disbanded after the defeat of Napoleon in 1814 .	The department was ended after the defeat of Napoleon in 1814 .
The district of Alto Adige included some municipalities of today 's province of Verona .	The department 's territory was not the same as that of the modern Italian province of Alto Adige .
Its name , in typical Napoleonic fashion of naming departments after geographic features , derived from the river Adige ( Etsch ) which flowed through it .	It was named after the river Adige ( Etsch ) , which flowed through it .
Under the Cisalpine Republic a district of Alto Adige ( distretto dell ` Alto Adige ) was created as a part of the short-lived Department of Benaco .	The District of Alto Adige was created by Napoleon as part of the Dipartamento del Benaco in his Cisalpine Republic , and was near Verona .
Lamps that emit shortwave UV light are also made .	An ultraviolet lamp is one that emits mostly ultraviolet light .
UV light has a shorter wavelength than violet light .	The only difference between violet light and ultraviolet light is the wavelength ( or the frequency ) .
However , the entire spectrum of ultraviolet radiation has some of the biological features of ionizing radiation : It does far more damage to many molecules in biological systems than is accounted for by simple heating effects ( an example is sunburn ) .	Ultraviolet light is a type of ionizing radiation .
A small amount of the shorter wavelength ultraviolet reaches the surface , which causes sunburn , long-term skin damage , and skin cancer .	Use of tanning devices can cause skin cancer because ultraviolet goes through the skin and causes destruction to cells , causing sunburn .
It was around this time he received a letter from David Pinsent 's mother to say that Pinsent had been killed in a plane crash on 8 May .	In the summer of 1918 he learned that his friend David Pinsent had been killed in an airplane accident .
It was at this time that he became interested in the foundations of mathematics , particularly after reading Bertrand Russell 's The Principles of Mathematics ( 1903 ) , and Gottlob Frege 's Grundgesetze der Arithmetik , vol .	During his research he became interested in the foundations of mathematics , particularly after reading Bertrand Russell 's Principles of Mathematics and Gottlob Frege 's Grundgesetze .
Massimiliano Antonio `` Max '' Cavalera ( Portuguese pronunciation : ( masimiliˈɐnu ɐ̃ˈtonju kɐvɐˈleɾɐ ) , born August 4 , 1969 ) is a Brazilian singer , guitarist , and songwriter who currently plays in heavy metal bands Soulfly , Cavalera Conspiracy , and Killer Be Killed .	Massimiliano Antonio `` Max '' Cavalera ( born August 4 , 1969 ) is a Brazilian singer , guitarist , and songwriter .
Cavalera was also involved in a short-lived side project called Nailbomb .	Cavalera was also involved in a short-lived side project , Nailbomb , and is currently performing with Soulfly and another project , Cavalera Conspiracy .
The group primarily uses native Tuvan instruments such as the igil , khomus ( Tuvan jaw harp ) , doshpuluur , and dünggür ( shaman drum ) .	The group mostly uses native Tuvan instruments such as the igil , khomus ( Tuvan jaw harp ) , doshpuluur , and dünggür ( shaman drum ) .
Huun-Huur-Tu ( Tuvan : Хүн Хүртү Khün Khürtü , Russian : Хуун-Хуур-Ту ) is a music group from Tuva , a Russian Federation republic situated on the Mongolian border .	Huun-Huur-Tu ( Tuvan : Хүн Хүртү , Khün Khürtü ) is a music group from Tuva , a Russian Federation republic on the Mongolian border .
While the thrust of Huun Huur Tu 's music is fundamentally indigenous Tuvan folk music , they also experiment with incorporating not only Western instruments , but electronic music as well .	Huun Huur Tu 's music is mostly Tuvan folk music , but they also experiment with Western instruments and electronic music .
The most distinctive characteristic of Huun Huur Tu 's music is throat singing , in which the singers sing both the note ( drone ) and the drone 's overtone ( s ) , thus producing two or three notes simultaneously .	Huun Huur Tu performs throat singing , in which the singers sing more than one note at a time .
The overtone may sound like a flute , whistle or bird , but is actually solely a product of the human voice .	One of the notes sometimes sounds like a flute , whistle or bird , but is actually a person 's voice .
However , in recent years , the group has begun to selectively incorporate western instruments , such as the guitar .	However , in recent years , the group has started using western instruments , such as the guitar .
The song was completed on 6 August , when McCartney recorded a solo on a Moog synthesizer .	The song was completed on August 6 , when McCartney recorded a solo on a Moog synthesizer .
Beatles guitarist George Harrison described the song in 1969 as `` one of those instant whistle-along tunes which some people hate , and other people really like .	George Harrison described it in 1969 as `` one of those instant whistle-along tunes which some people hate , and other people really like .
Over the following two days the group overdubbed vocals , piano , Hammond organ , anvil , and guitar .	The following two days the group overdubbed vocals , piano , Hammond organ , anvil and guitar .
McCartney recalled : `` The only arguments were about things like me spending three days on Maxwell 's Silver Hammer .	Paul McCartney said : `` The only arguments were about things like me spending three days on Maxwell 's Silver Hammer .
Personnel according to Ian MacDonald , Andy Babiuk and Mark Lewisohn \* For the studio version of the song , the anvil was played by Starr ; in the Beatles film Let It Be , however , Evans is seen hitting the anvil as the Beatles record the track .	Personnel per Ian MacDonald , Andy Babiuk and Mark Lewisohn For the studio version of the song , the anvil was played by Starr ; in the Beatles film Let It Be , however , Mal Evans is seen hitting the anvil as the Beatles play the track .
`` Maxwell 's Silver Hammer '' is a song by the Beatles , sung by Paul McCartney on their album Abbey Road .	`` Maxwell 's Silver Hammer '' is a song by The Beatles , from the Abbey Road album , with Paul McCartney singing lead vocals .
In 1994 , McCartney said that the song merely epitomises the downfalls of life , being `` my analogy for when something goes wrong out of the blue , as it so often does , as I was beginning to find out at that time in my life .	McCartney said in 1994 that it symbolizes the failures of life : `` Maxwell 's Silver Hammer '' is my analogy for when something goes wrong out of the blue , as it so often does , as I was beginning to find out at that time in my life .
Recording began at Abbey Road Studios on 9 July 1969 .	After resuming to record the Abbey Road album , the Beatles began recording Maxwell 's Silver Hammer at Abbey Road Studios on July 9 , 1969 .
The recording subsequently drew comment from the band : Lennon said `` I was ill after the accident when they did most of that track , and it really ground George and Ringo into the ground recording it '' , adding later `` I hate it , ` cos all I remember is the track ... ( Paul ) did everything to make it into a singl...	John Lennon later said , `` I hate it ... He did everything to make it into a single , and it never was and it never could have been . ''
It was written by McCartney , though credited to Lennon-McCartney .	It was written by McCartney , though the songwriting credit is Lennon\/McCartney .
In more general probability theory , a central limit theorem is any of a set of weak-convergence theorems .	The central limit theorems are theorems from probability theory .
The word `` philosophy '' comes from the Ancient Greek φιλοσοφία ( philosophia ) , which literally means `` love of wisdom '' .	The word `` philosophy '' comes from two Greek words , meaning `` love of wisdom '' .
These include epistemology , logic , metaphysics , ethics , and aesthetics .	Ontology : The philosophy of mind : The philosophy of religion : In epistemology : In ethics : In aesthetics : In logic : In axiology : Other divisions include eschatology , teleology and theology .
The bass and drum rhythms are influenced by funk music but with more intensity , while the guitar can be funk - or rock-influenced , usually with distortion , which is similar to overdrive or fuzz .	The bass and drum rhythms are influenced by funk music but with more intensity , while the guitar can be funk-or-rock-influenced , usually with distortion , which is similar to overdrive or fuzz .
Funk rock is a music genre that fuses funk and rock elements .	Funk rock ( also typed as funk-rock ) is a music genre that fuses funk and rock elements .
Its earliest incarnation was heard in the late 1960s through the mid-1970s by acts such as the Jimi Hendrix Experience ( later work \ / Band of Gypsys ) , Eric Burdon and War , Ike and Tina Turner , Trapeze , Black Merda , Parliament-Funkadelic , Betty Davis and Mother 's Finest .	Its earliest incarnation was heard in the late 1960s through the mid-1970s by acts such as the Jimi Hendrix Experience ( last two albums ) , Eric Burdon and War , Trapeze , Parliament-Funkadelic , Betty Davis and Mother 's Finest .
Pictland , also called Pictavia by some sources , gradually merged with the Gaelic kingdom of Dál Riata to form the Kingdom of Alba ( Scotland ) .	The area of Scotland called Pictland gradually merged with the Gaelic kingdom of Dál Riata .
Alba then expanded , absorbing the Brythonic kingdom of Strathclyde and Bernician Lothian , and by the 11th century the Pictish identity had been subsumed into the `` Scots '' amalgamation of peoples .	Alba then expanded , absorbing the British kingdom of Strathclyde and Bernician Lothian .
The Pictish language has not survived .	They spoke a Pictish language .
They lived to the north of the rivers Forth and Clyde , and spoke the now-extinct Pictish language , which is thought to have been related to the Brythonic languages spoken by the Britons who lived to the south of them .	It was related to the Brythonic languages spoken by the Britons living to the south .
The division is named after William Charles Wentworth ( 1790-1872 ) , a noted Australian explorer and statesman .	The division is named after William Charles Wentworth ( 1790-1872 ) , an Australian explorer and politician .
In 1813 he accompanied Blaxland and Lawson on their crossing of the Blue Mountains .	In 1813 he crossed the Blue Mountains with Blaxland and Lawson .
The first film to feature Dolby Surround 7.1 was 2010 's Toy Story 3 by Disney and Pixar .	The first movie to feature Dolby Surround 7.1 was Toy Story 3 ( 2010 ) by Disney and Pixar .
Dolby Surround 7.1 is a sound system by Dolby Laboratories which delivers theatrical 7.1 surround sound to movie-goers .	Dolby Surround 7.1 is a sound system by Dolby Laboratories .
There are 4,500 locations capable of presenting Dolby Surround 7.1 films worldwide as of March 2013 .	There are 4,500 locations worldwide as of March 2013 .
He also has over 75 albums , 15 of which are Grammy Award winners .	He also has made over 75 albums , 15 of which are Grammy Award winners .
The family moved to New York when he was five years old .	His family moved to New York when he was four years old .
His recordings and performances of Johann Sebastian Bach 's Cello Suites recorded in 1983 and again in 1994-1997 are particularly acclaimed .	His recordings and performances of the Johann Sebastian Bach : Cello Suites recorded in 1983 and again in 1994-1997 have been particularly praised .
Another of Ma 's cellos , the Davidov Stradivarius , was previously owned by Jacqueline du Pré , who passed it to him upon her death .	Another of Ma 's cellos , the Davidov Stradivarius , was once owned by Jacqueline du Pré who left it to him when she died .
Yo-Yo Ma ( born October 7 , 1955 ) is a French and American cellist .	Yo-Yo Ma ( born 7 October 1955 ) is a French-born Chinese American cellist .
His mother , Marina Lu , was a singer , and his father , Hiao-Tsiun Ma , was a violinist and professor of music at Nanjing National Central University ( predecessor of the present-day Nanjing University ) .	His mother , Marina Lu , was a singer , and his father , Hiao-Tsiun Ma , was a professor of music .
He performed John Williams ' `` Air and Simple Gifts '' at the inauguration ceremony for Barack Obama on January 20 , 2009 , along with Itzhak Perlman ( violin ) , Gabriela Montero ( piano ) and Anthony McGill ( clarinet ) .	He performed John Williams ' `` Air and Simple Gifts '' at the inauguration ceremony for Barack Obama on January 20 , 2009 together with the violinist Itzhak Perlman , the pianist Gabriela Montero and the clarinettist Anthony McGill .
At age eight , he appeared on American television with his sister , Yeou-Cheng Ma , in a concert conducted by Leonard Bernstein .	At the age of eight he appeared on American television in a concert conducted by Leonard Bernstein .
He appeared as a soloist with the Harvard Radcliffe Orchestra in a performance of the Tchaikovsky Rococo Variations .	By the time he was fifteen , Ma had graduated from Trinity School in New York and appeared as a soloist with the Harvard Radcliffe Orchestra playing Tchaikovsky 's ` Variations on a Rococo Theme .
Yo-Yo Ma was born in Paris on October 7 , 1955 , to Chinese parents , and had a musical upbringing .	Yo-Yo Ma was born in Paris .
Ma was the first performer on September 11 , 2002 , at the site of the World Trade Center , while the first of the names of the dead were read in remembrance on the first anniversary of the attack on the WTC .	On 11 September , 2002 , a year after the attack on the World Trade Center , he played his cello on the site of the building while the first of the names of the dead were read in remembrance .
He also owns a modern cello made by Peter and Wendela Moes of Peissenberg , Germany , and one of carbon fiber by the Luis and Clark company of Boston .	He also owns a cello made of carbon fiber by the Luis and Clark company of Boston .
Ma currently plays with his own Silk Road Ensemble , which has the goal of bringing together musicians from diverse countries all of which are historically linked via the Silk Road , and records on the Sony Classical label .	He has a group called Silk Road Ensemble which tries to bring together musicians from different countries which are historically linked by the Silk Road .
Ma studied at the Juilliard School at age nineteen with Leonard Rose and attended Columbia University but dropped out .	Ma studied at the Juilliard School of Music .
Ma 's primary performance instrument is the cello nicknamed Petunia , built by Domenico Montagnana in 1733 .	The cello called Domenico Montagnana 1733 cello ( nicknamed '' Petunia '' ) was made in 1733 in Venice .
He also starred in the visual accompaniment to his recordings of Bach 's Six Suites for Unaccompanied Cello .	He made a program about Bach : Six Suites for Unaccompanied Cello .
They have two children , Nicholas and Emily , and reside in Cambridge , Massachusetts .	They live in Cambridge , Massachusetts .
He has also played chamber music , often with the pianist Emanuel Ax , with whom he has a close friendship back from their days together at the Juilliard School of Music in New York .	He has also played lots of chamber music , often with the pianist Emanuel Ax whom he had met at the Julliard School of Music .
He enrolled at Harvard University later on .	He went to Columbia University and then Harvard University .
He was a child prodigy and was performing by age five .	He was a child prodigy and began performing to audiences at the age of five .
At a young age , Ma began studying violin , and later viola , before settling on the cello in 1960 at age four .	Ma began studying violin when he was very small .
The child prodigy began performing before audiences at age five , and performed for Presidents Dwight D. Eisenhower and John F. Kennedy when he was seven .	When he was seven he performed to President John F. Kennedy .
Traditionally said to be founded in 1088 , the University of Bologna is widely considered to be the first university .	The University of Bologna , founded in 1088 , is the oldest existing university in Europe .
Green Lake County is a county located in the U.S. state of Wisconsin .	Green Lake County is a county in the U.S. state of Wisconsin .
According to the U.S. Census Bureau , the county has a total area of 380 square miles ( 980 km2 ) , of which 349 square miles ( 900 km2 ) is land and 31 square miles ( 80 km2 ) ( 8.1 % ) is water .	The county has a total area of 380 square miles ( 984.2 km2 ) .
The following season , Thompson joined the Minneapolis Millers of the American Hockey Association ( AHA ) .	In the next season , Thompson joined the Minneapolis Millers of the American Hockey Association ( AHA ) .
To make space for Brimsek , Thompson was traded to the Detroit Red Wings for Normie Smith and $ 15,000 ; Thompson also received a $ 1,000 bonus from Boston .	To make space for Brimsek , Thompson was traded to the Detroit Red Wings for Normie Smith and $ 15,000 .
The next season , Boston made the playoffs once more , losing to the Toronto Maple Leafs .	The next season , Boston made the playoffs again , but they lost to the Toronto Maple Leafs .
Thompson helped popularize the technique of catching the puck as a method of making a save .	Thompson helped to make common the technique of catching the puck as a method of making a save .
At the start of the 1938-39 season , after ten full seasons with Boston , he was traded to the Detroit Red Wings , where he completed the season , and played another full one before retiring .	At the start of the 1938-39 season , after ten entire seasons with Boston , he was traded to the Detroit Red Wings , where he played the rest of the season , and played another full one before stopping .
In 1937-38 , his final full season with the Bruins , he won 30 out of the 48 games , but Boston lost to the Maple Leafs once again in the playoffs .	He won 30 out of the 48 games , but Boston lost to the Maple Leafs once again in the playoffs .
Boston won all but six games , finishing with a 38-5-1 record , the best winning percentage for any team in a season .	That season , Boston won all but six games , finishing with a 38-5-1 record , which is the highest-ever winning percentage of any team in the NHL .

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