sentence1
stringlengths
1
8.54k
sentence2
stringlengths
1
15.9k
Odd . , which debuted in 2008 with first-week sales of 139,000 .
Odd . , which debuted without much commercial attention in 2008 , with first-week sales of 139,000 .
Vices & Virtues is the third studio album by American rock band Panic !
Vices & Virtues is the third full-length studio album from Panic !
at the Disco , released on March 22 , 2011 on Fueled by Ramen .
It was released on March 18 , 2011 under Fueled By Ramen and Decaydance Records .
This is in stark contrast to the group 's previous effort , Pretty .
This is very different from the group 's previous effort , Pretty .
The album was produced by Feldmann and Butch Walker .
The album was produced and mixed by music engineers Butch Walker and John Feldmann .
On 15 March 1722 at Vercelli , she married Charles Emmanuel of Savoy , Prince of Piedmont and later King of Sardinia as Charles Emmanuel III .
On 15 March , 1722 at Vercelli , she married Charles Emmanuel of Savoy , Prince of Piedmont and later King of Sardinia as Charles Emmanuel III .
Anne Christine of Sulzbach ( Anne Christine Louise ; 5 February 1704 - 12 March 1723 ) , also called Anne of the Palatinate , was a princess of the Bavarian Circle of the Holy Roman Empire and first wife of Charles Emmanuel , Prince of Piedmont .
Anne Christine of Sulzbach ( Anne Christine Louise ; 5 February 1704 - 12 March 1723 ) , also called Anne of the Palatinate , was the first wife of Charles Emmanuel , Prince of Piedmont .
He was the second son of Victor Amadeus II , Duke of Savoy , King of Sardinia and Anne Marie d'Orléans and had been heir apparent to the Savoyard throne since 1715 at the death of Victor Amadeus , Prince of Piedmont .
He was the second son of Victor Amadeus II and Anne Marie d'Orléans and the heir apparent to the Savoyard throne .
Anne Christine was born a Countess Palatine of Sulzbach .
Anne Christine was born a daughter of Theodore Eustace , Count Palatine of Sulzbach and Eleonore of Hesse-Rheinfels , daughter of William , Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg .
A writer in Liverpool Daily Post calls `` iconic '' `` a word that makes my flesh creep , '' a word `` pressed into service to describe almost anything . ''
A writer in Liverpool Daily Post calls `` iconic '' `` a word that makes my flesh creep '' , a word `` pressed into service to describe almost anything '' .
The Christian Examiner nominates `` iconic '' in its list of overused words , finding over 18,000 `` iconic '' references in news stories alone , with another 30,000 for `` icon '' , including its use for SpongeBob SquarePants .
It found over 18,000 `` iconic '' references in news stories alone , with another 30,000 for `` icon '' , including use of it for SpongeBob SquarePants .
Lleyton Glynn Hewitt ( \ / ˈleɪtən ˈhjuːɨt \ / ; born 24 February 1981 ) is an Australian professional tennis player and former World No. 1 .
Lleyton Glynn Hewitt ( born 24 February 1981 ) is an Australian tennis player .
Hewitt is the youngest male ever to be ranked number one in the world , at the age of 20 .
Hewitt was once ranked the No. 1 in the world and was the youngest ever player to reach this rank .
The female equivalent of a viscount is a viscountess .
The female equivalent is a Viscountess .
The chromatophores ( pigment organs ) common to most cephalopods are poorly developed in the vampire squid .
The chromatophores ( pigment organs ) common to most cephalopods are poorly developed in Vampire Squid .
Copepods , prawns , and cnidarians have all been reported as prey of vampire squid .
Copepods , prawns and cnidarians have all been reported as prey of Vampire Squid .
Within the OMZ , oxygen saturation is too low to support aerobic metabolism in most higher organisms .
Within the OMZ oxygen saturation is too low to support aerobic metabolism in most higher organisms .
Their arms lack webbing , their eyes are smaller , and their velar filaments are not fully formed .
Their arms lack webbing , their eyes are smaller and their velar filaments are not fully formed .
This unique ontogeny caused confusion in the past , with the varying forms identified as several species in distinct families .
This unique ontogeny caused confusion in the past , with the varying forms identified as several species in distinct families ( Young 2002 ) .
The female may store a male 's hydraulically implanted spermatophore ( a tapered , cylindrical satchel of sperm ) for long periods before she is ready to fertilize her eggs .
The female may store a male 's hydraulically implanted spermatophore ( a sort of tapered , cylindrical satchel of sperm ) for long periods before she is ready to fertilize her eggs .
Given their low metabolic rate and the low density of prey at such depths , vampire squid must use innovative predator avoidance tactics to conserve energy .
Given their low metabolic rate and the low density of prey at such depths , Vampire Squid must use innovative predator avoidance tactics in order to save energy .
Of all deep-sea cephalopods , their mass-specific metabolic rate is the lowest .
Of all deep-sea cephalopods , their metabolic rate is the lowest .
Their development progresses through three morphologic forms : the very young animals have a single pair of fins , an intermediate form has two pairs , and the mature form again has one .
Their development goes through three forms : the very young animals have a single pair of fins , an intermediate form has two pairs , and the mature form again has one .
The animals have weak musculature , but maintain agility and buoyancy with little effort because of sophisticated statocysts ( balancing organs akin to a human 's inner ear ) and ammonium-rich gelatinous tissues closely matching the density of the surrounding seawater .
The animals have weak musculature but maintain agility and buoyancy with little effort thanks to sophisticated statocysts ( balancing organs akin to a human 's inner ear ) and ammonium-rich gelatinous tissues closely matching the density of the surrounding seawater .
A webbing of skin connects its eight arms , each lined with rows of fleshy spines or cirri ; the inner side of this `` cloak '' is black .
A webbing of skin connects its eight arms , each lined with rows of fleshy spines or cirri .
As the animals grow and their surface area to volume ratio drops , the fins are resized and repositioned to maximize gait efficiency .
As the animals grow and their surface area to volume ratio drops , the fins are resized and repositioned in order to maximize gait efficiency .
In a threat response called `` pumpkin '' or `` pineapple '' posture , the vampire squid inverts its caped arms back over the body , presenting an ostensibly larger form covered in fearsome-looking though harmless spines ( called cirri ) .
In a threat response called `` pumpkin '' or `` pineapple posture '' , the Vampire Squid inverts its caped arms back over the body , presenting an ostensibly larger form covered in fearsome-looking though harmless spines ( called cirri ) .
Their aforementioned bioluminescent `` fireworks '' are combined with the writhing of glowing arms , erratic movements , and escape trajectories , making it difficult for a predator to identify a single target .
Their aforementioned bioluminescent `` fireworks '' are combined with the writhing of glowing arms , erratic movements and escape trajectories .
Appearing as small , white discs , the photophores are larger and more complex at the tips of the arms and at the base of the two fins , but are absent from the undersides of the caped arms .
Appearing as small white discs , the photophores are larger and more complex at the tips of the arms and at the base of the two fins .
Its limpid , globular eyes , which appear red or blue , depending on lighting , are proportionately the largest in the animal kingdom at 2.5 cm ( 1 in ) in diameter .
Its limpid , globular eyes-which appear red or blue , also depending on lighting-are proportionately the largest in the animal kingdom at 2.5 cm ( 1 inch ) in diameter .
What behavioural data are known have been gleaned from ephemeral encounters with ROVs ; animals are often damaged during capture , and survive only two months in aquaria .
What behavioral data known has been gleaned from ephemeral encounters with ROVs ; animals are often damaged during capture and survive for no more than about two months in aquaria .
The Vampyromorphida are characterized by such apomorphies as the possession of photophores , a peculiar type of uncalcified endoskeleton ( the gladius ) , eight webbed arms , and the two velar filaments .
The Vampyromorphida are characterized by the possession of photophores , a peculiar type of uncalcified endoskeleton called `` gladius '' , 8 webbed arms and the 2 velar filaments .
Its 15-cm ( 6-in ) gelatinous body varies in color from velvety jet-black to pale reddish , depending on location and lighting conditions .
Its 15 cm ( 6 inch ) gelatinous body varies in color between velvety jet-black and pale reddish , depending on location and lighting conditions .
Mature adults have a pair of small fins projecting from the lateral sides of the mantle .
Mature adults have a pair of ear-like fins .
Growth is slow , as nutrients are not abundant at depths frequented by the animals .
Growth is slow as food is not abundant at depths where the animals live .
Nonetheless , the vampire squid is able to live and breathe normally in the OMZ at oxygen saturations as low as 3 % ; an ability that no other cephalopod , and few other animals , possess .
Nonetheless , the Vampire Squid is able to live normally in the OMZ at oxygen saturations as low as 3 % ; something no other cephalopod-and few other animals-can do .
Their blue blood 's hemocyanin binds and transports oxygen more efficiently than in other cephalopods , aided by gills with especially large surface area .
Their blue blood hemocyanin binds and transports oxygen most efficiently , aided by gills with especially large surface area .
Until fairly recently known only from the modern species and some fossil remains tentatively allocated to this group , a batch of Middle Jurassic ( Lower Callovian , c. 165-164 mya ) specimens found at La Voulte-sur-Rhône demonstrated vampyromorphid cephalopods clearly were in existence for far longer than had been believed .
Until fairly recently known only from the modern species and some fossil remains tentatively allocated to this group , a batch of Middle Jurassic c.165-164 million years ago ( mya ) specimens found at La Voulte-sur-Rhône demonstrated that clearly vampyromorphid cephalopods were in existence for far longer than has been hitherto believed .
The vampire squid is almost entirely covered in light-producing organs called photophores , capable of producing disorienting flashes of light ranging in duration from fractions of a second to several minutes .
The Vampire Squid is covered entirely in light-producing organs called photophores .
Vampire squid have been found among the stomach contents of large , deepwater fish , such as giant grenadiers , and deep-diving mammals , such as whales and sea lions .
Vampire Squid have been found among the stomach contents of large deepwater fish , deep diving whales and pinnipeds such as sea lions .
Unlike their relatives living in more hospitable climates , deep-sea cephalopods can not afford to expend energy in protracted flight .
Unlike their relatives living in more hospitable depths , deep-sea cephalopods can not afford to spend energy in protracted flight .
Their beak-like jaws are white .
Their powerful beak-like jaws are as white as ivory .
The intensity and size of the photophores can also be modulated .
The intensity and size of the photophores can also be varied .
These fins serve as the adult 's primary means of propulsion : vampire squid `` fly '' through the water by flapping their fins .
They serve as the adult 's primary means of propulsion ( moving around ) : Vampire Squid are said to `` fly '' through the water by way of flapping their fins .
To cope with life in the suffocating depths , vampire squid have developed several radical adaptations .
In order to cope with life in this habitat , vampire squid have developed several radical adaptations .
Two larger , white areas on top of the head were initially believed to also be photophores , but are now identified as photoreceptors .
Two larger white areas on top of the head were initially believed to be photophores too , but have turned out to be photoreceptors .
Like many deep-sea cephalopods , vampire squid lack ink sacs .
Like other deep-sea cephalopods , Vampire Squid have no ink sacs .
`` vampire squid of Hell '' ) is a small , deep-sea cephalopod found throughout the temperate and tropical oceans of the world .
It can be found throughout the temperate and tropical oceans of the world .
If hypotheses may be drawn from knowledge of other deep-sea cephalopods , the vampire squid likely reproduces slowly by way of a small number of large eggs .
The Vampire Squid likely reproduces slowly by way of a small number of large eggs .
The vampire squid ( Vampyroteuthis infernalis , lit .
The Vampire squid ( Vampyroteuthis infernalis , ` vampire squid from hell ' ) is a small , deep-sea cephalopod .
The display is made only if the animal is very agitated ; regenerating the mucus is metabolically costly .
The display is made only if the animal is very agitated .
Within the webbing are two pouches wherein the tactile velar filaments are concealed .
These pouches hide the tactile velar filaments .
Although the animal is therefore incapable of changing its skin color in the dramatic fashion of shallow-dwelling cephalopods , such ability would not be useful at the lightless depths where it lives .
While this means the animal is not capable of changing its skin color in the dramatic fashion of shallow-dwelling cephalopods , such trickery is not needed at the pitch black depths in which it lives .
The filaments are analogous to a true squid 's tentacles , extending well past the arms ; but differ in origin , and represent the pair that lost by the ancestral octopus .
The filaments are analogous to a true squid 's tentacles , extending well past the arms , however , they are a different arm pair than the squid 's tentacles .
The vampire squid is an extreme example of a deep-sea cephalopod , thought to reside at aphotic ( lightless ) depths from 600 to 900 metres ( 2,000 to 3,000 ft ) or more .
The Vampire Squid is an extreme example of a deep-sea cephalopod .
The supposed vampyromorphids from the Kimmeridgian-Tithonian ( 156-146 mya ) of Solnhofen , Plesioteuthis prisca , Leptoteuthis gigas , and Trachyteuthis hastiformis , can not be positively assigned to this group ; they are large species ( from 35 cm in P. prisca to ) 1 m in L. gigas ) and show features not found in vampyromorphids , being somewhat similar to the true squids , Teuthida .
The supposed vampyromorphids from Solnhofen limestone ( 156-146 mya ) , Plesioteuthis prisca , Leptoteuthis gigas , and Trachyteutis hastiformis , are large species , and show features not found in vampyromorphids .
Possible alternations are between photo - and chemotrophy , between litho - and organotrophy , between auto - and heterotrophy or a combination of it .
Also possible are alternations between photo - and chemotrophy , or between litho - and organotrophy .
On February 19 , 2009 , Sasuke was arrested for assault after kicking a 36-year old man and grabbing him by the shirt collar .
He was arrested for assault after kicking a 36-year old man and grabbing him by the shirt collar on February 19 , 2009 .
Sasuke lost in his bid to become governor of Iwate in a recent election .
He lost in his bid to become governor of Iwate in a recent election .
Sasuke was reported to be angry because his picture was being taken with a cellphone camera .
It was reported that he was angry because his picture was being taken with a cellphone camera .
As part of an agreement between Michinoku Pro Wrestling and the World Wrestling Federation , The Great Sasuke was part of the tournament to crown the first WWF Light Heavyweight Champion in 1997 .
Michinoku Pro Wrestling and the World Wrestling Federation agreed to have The Great Sasuke take part in a tournament to crown the first ever WWF Light Heavyweight Champion in 1997 .
However , he again turned face ( fan favorite ) when Jinsei Shinzaki `` brought him back from the dark side '' by `` exorcising the evil out of him '' .
He also started using the ring name SASUKE for a short time but turned back into a face when Jinsei Shinzaki `` brought him back from the dark side '' by `` exorcising the evil out of him '' .
Although Sasuke was heavily pushed to be the winner of the tournament , he would later brag to the Japanese media how he would only defend the title in Japan had he won the title and would refuse to drop the title on WWF television .
Sasuke was being pushed to win the title but word got out to the WWF that Sasuke was bragging to Japanese media about how he would only defend the title in Japan if he won it and would refuse to lose the title on WWF television .
In 1998 he and Tiger Mask IV began feuding with the heel ( villainous ) clones of their respective gimmicks : Masked Tiger ( Takeshi Ono ) and Sasuke the Great ( Masao Orihara ) .
Along with Tiger Mask IV he began feuding with the heel clones of their gimmicks : Masked Tiger and Sasuke the Great .
Sasuke is also part of the rock band Crazy Crew with Ricky Fuji and Ken45 ° .
He is a member of the rock band Crazy Crew along with fellow professional wrestlers Ricky Fuji and Ken45 ° .
However , all charges were dropped and was released from jail on February 21 , after serving 40 hours in jail , after Sasuke apologized to the man .
All of the charges were dropped and he was released from jail on February 21 after he served 40 hours in jail and apologized to the man .
Later , on a tour of Mexico , Murakawa adopted the mask , uniform , and name Ninja Sasuke .
He adopted the name Ninja Sasuke as well as the mask and outfit while on tour in Mexico .
Murakawa is also the owner , and founder , of Michinoku Pro Wrestling , the first Japanese independent promotion not to be based around the Tokyo area .
He is the founder and the current owner of Michinoku Pro Wrestling .
In 1999 he won the NWA World Middleweight Championship vacated by old rival Ultimo Dragon .
He won the NWA World Middleweight Championship in 1999 after he defeated Tokyo Magnum in tournament final to win the championship which was vacated by his old rival Último Dragón .
In his early career , Murakawa wrestled under the name Masa Michinoku .
He has also wrestled under the ring name , Masa Michinoku .
When the WWF heard of Sasuke 's comments , he was fired as well as his working agreement with them terminated , although a former member of Michinoku Pro Wrestling , Taka Michinoku , would end up winning the title .
The tournament and title would eventually be won by Michinoku Pro Wrestling alumni , Taka Michinoku .
For human applications , three primary colors are usually used , since human color vision is trichromatic .
For humans , three primary colors are usually used , since human color vision is trichromatic .
Each color receptor responds to different ranges of the color spectrum .
Each color receptor respond to different ranges of the color spectrum .
Mixing green and blue produces shades of cyan , and mixing red and blue produces shades of purple , including magenta .
Mixing green and blue produces shades of cyan , and mixing red and blue produces shades of purple and magenta .
Primary colors are not a fundamental property of light but are related to the physiological response of the eye to light .
Primary colors are not a fundamental property of light but are related to the physiological response of the eye to light ( the way the eye works ) .
For subtractive combination of colors , as in mixing of pigments or dyes , such as in printing , the primaries normally used are cyan , magenta , and yellow , though the set of red , yellow , blue is popular among artists .
For subtractive combination of colors , as in mixing of pigments or dyes for printing , the primaries normally used are cyan , magenta , and yellow , though the set of red , yellow , blue is popular among artists .
Additive mixing of red and green light produces shades of yellow , orange , or brown .
Additive mixing of red and green light , produce shades of yellow or orange .
Mixing yellow and cyan produces green colors ; mixing yellow with magenta produces reds , and mixing magenta with cyan produces blues .
Mixing yellow and cyan produces shades of green ; mixing yellow with magenta produces shades of red , and mixing magenta with cyan produces shades of blue .
In theory , mixing equal amounts of all three pigments should produce gray , resulting in black when all three are applied in sufficient density , but in practice they tend to produce muddy brown colors .
In theory , mixing equal amounts of all three pigments should produce shades of gray , resulting in black when all three are fully saturated , but in practice they tend to produce muddy brown colors .
Brighter or more saturated colors can be created using natural pigments instead of mixing , and natural properties of pigments can interfere with the mixing .
Brighter , or more specific colors can be created using natural pigments instead of mixing , and natural properties of pigments can interfere with the mixing .
Subtractive color printing works best when the surface or paper is white , or close to it .
Subtractive color works best when the surface or paper , is white , or close to it .
In the printing industry , to produce the varying colors the subtractive primaries cyan , magenta , and yellow are applied together in varying amounts .
In the printing industry , to produce the varying colors , apply the subtractive primaries yellow , cyan , and magenta together in varying amounts .
For this reason , and to save ink and decrease drying times , a fourth pigment , black , is often used in addition to cyan , magenta , and yellow .
For this reason , a fourth `` primary '' pigment , black , is often used in addition to the cyan , magenta , and yellow colors .
In the subtractive model , adding white to a color , whether by using less colorant or by mixing in a reflective white pigment such as zinc oxide , does not change the color 's hue but does reduce its saturation .
In the subtractive model , adding white to a color does not ( in theory ) change its hue but does reduce its saturation .
Mixing nominally equal proportions of the additive primaries results in shades of gray or white ; the color space that is generated is called an RGB color space .
Mixing equal proportions of the additive primaries results in shades of gray ; when all three colors are fully saturated , the result is white .
Painters have long used more than three `` primary '' colors in their palettes-and at one point considered red , yellow , blue , and green to be the four primaries .
The additive primaries are red , green , and blue .
Saraiki is a member of the Indo-Aryan subdivision of the Indo-Iranian branch of the Indo-European language family .
Saraiki belongs to the Indo-Aryan branch of Indo-European .
Of the original teams , two are still playing in the league today ( Clachnacuddin and Forres Mechanics ) and two merged to become current Scottish Premier League club Inverness Caledonian Thistle .
Of the original teams , two are still playing in the league today ( Clachnacuddin and Forres Mechanics ) , and two merged to become current Scottish Premier League club Inverness Caledonian Thistle .
In 2002 Inverurie Loco Works were elected into the HFL to give it a membership of 15 clubs .
In 2002 Inverurie Loco Works were elected into the HFL to give it a membership of 15 clubs , with which it continues to operate .
On 25 February 2009 , Formartine United , Strathspey Thistle and Turriff United and were accepted into the league for the following season , with Banks O ' Dee being the unsuccessful club .
On February 25 2009 , Formartine United , Turriff United and Strathspey Thistle were accepted into the league for the following season , with Banks O ' Dee being the unsuccessful club .
The Highland League is the subject of a song of the same name by the band I , Ludicrous .
The Highland League is the subject of a song of the same name by the popular music ensemble I , Ludicrous .
However , from the 1990s onwards , the HFL has been a victim of its own success , with various teams defecting to the Scottish Football League ( SFL ) .
However , from the 1990s onwards , the HFL has been a victim of its own success , with various teams defecting to other leagues .
Banks O ' Dee and Strathspey Thistle also applied .
However Banks O ' Dee and Strathspey Thistle also applied , giving the potential for an 18 team Highland league in 2009-10 if three of these four clubs were elected .
The Scottish Highland Football League ( commonly known as the Highland League ) is a football league , operating in the North of Scotland .
It is one of the three ` senior ' non-leagues ( that is a league that is not the Scottish Football League ( SFL ) , Scottish Premier League or one of the Scottish Junior Football Association 's leagues ) in Scotland .
It features teams not only from the Scottish Highlands , as the name may suggest , but also the north-east lowlands of Moray and Aberdeenshire .
The Highland Football League ( HFL ) is a league of football clubs operating not just in the Scottish highlands , as the name may suggest , but also in the north-east lowlands ( Moray and Aberdeenshire ) .
The Highland Football League was formed on 4 August 1893 , at the Inverness Workman 's Club by employees of the Highland Railway Company who had their Company HQ and Locomotive Workshops based in the Highland capital .
The HFL was formed on 4 August 1893 , at the Inverness Workman 's Club .
Star Wars : Knights of the Old Republic is a role-playing video game developed by BioWare and published by LucasArts .
Star Wars : Knights of the Old Republic is a video game developed by BioWare .
The sequel , Star Wars : Knights of the Old Republic II - The Sith Lords , was developed by Obsidian Entertainment at BioWare 's suggestion as BioWare wanted to focus on their own intellectual properties .
The game has a sequel , titled Star Wars : Knights of the Old Republic II : The Sith Lords .
The tools used include atmospheric models , atmospheric boundary layer wind tunnels , open jet facilities and computational fluid dynamics models .
The tools may also include atmospheric models , atmospheric boundary layer , wind tunnels and computational fluid dynamics models .
In the field of structural engineering it includes strong winds , which may cause discomfort , as well as extreme winds , such as in a tornado , hurricane or heavy storm , which may cause widespread destruction .
From the point of structural engineering , it is interested in strong winds , which may cause discomfort , as well as extreme winds , such as in a tornado , hurricane or heavy storm , which may cause widespread destruction .