Datasets:

codelion
/

finepdfs-100M

Modalities:

Tabular

Text

Formats:

Size:

Libraries:

Dataset card Data Studio Files Files and versions

xet

Community

Dataset Viewer

Auto-converted to Parquet Duplicate

Split (1)

train · 18.6k rows

text stringlengths 69 652k	id stringlengths 36 47	dump stringclasses 105 values	url stringlengths 25 1.53k	date stringlengths 19 25	file_path stringlengths 125 155	offset int64 36.4k 1.68B	token_count int64 15 198k	language stringclasses 1 value	page_average_lid stringclasses 19 values	page_average_lid_score float64 0.4 1	full_doc_lid stringclasses 42 values	full_doc_lid_score float64 0.08 1	per_page_languages listlengths 1 435	is_truncated bool 2 classes	extractor stringclasses 2 values	page_ends listlengths 1 435
Invocation Minutes Official Tuesday, August 24, 2021 – 5:15 PM Present: Nicole L. Hendrickson, Kirkland D. Carden, Ben Ku, Marlene M. Fosque, Jasper Watkins III 1. Board of Commissioners Chaplain Denise Lawrence provided the Invocation. No official action taken.	<urn:uuid:100ad62e-4a18-464e-989d-f2eae9e265b5>	CC-MAIN-2021-49	https://www.gwinnettcounty.com/static/upload/bac/52/20210824/m_30087_2021.08.24___Invocation_Official_Minutes_515pm.pdf	2021-12-08T07:26:31+00:00	s3://commoncrawl/cc-index/table/cc-main/warc/crawl=CC-MAIN-2021-49/subset=warc/part-00104-eb7089cf-762b-4a3e-8cab-20b677c0d246.c000.gz.parquet	867,863,925	74	eng_Latn	eng_Latn	0.929574	eng_Latn	0.929574	[ "eng_Latn" ]	false	rolmOCR	[ 268 ]
GOVERNING BODY ATTENDANCE \| Name \| 12.10.15 \| 7.12.15 \| 9.5.16 \| 4.7.16 \| 10.10.16 \| 5.12.16 \| 13.2.17 \| 27.3.17 \| \|---\|---\|---\|---\|---\|---\|---\|---\|---\| \| Iain Lewis \| P \| P \| P \| P \| Resigned \| - \| - \| - \| \| Rachael McFarlane \| P \| P \| P \| P \| P \| P \| P \| \| \| Margaret Sanderson \| Ap \| P \| Ap \| P \| P \| P \| DNA \| \| \| Jennifer Whittam \| P \| P \| P \| P \| P \| P \| P \| \| \| Jeffrey Coward \| P \| Ap \| P \| Resigned \| - \| - \| - \| - \| \| Mark Bland \| P \| P \| P \| P \| P \| Resigned \| - \| - \| \| Patricia Jewell \| P \| P \| P \| P \| P \| P \| Ap \| \| \| Rachel Gilchrist \| Ap \| Ap \| P \| P \| P \| P \| Ap \| \| \| Simon Irving \| - \| - \| P \| P \| P \| Ap \| P \| \| \| Tricia Petersen \| - \| - \| P \| Ap \| P \| P \| P \| \| \| Lauren Thistlethwaite \| - \| - \| - \| - \| P \| P \| P \| \| \| Rev’d Canon Ruth Crossley \| - \| - \| - \| - \| - \| - \| - \| Ap \| \| Vacancy \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| Vacancy \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| Vacancy \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| \| Helen Irving \| P \| P \| P \| P \| P \| P \| P \| \| P – Present A – Apologies Received DNA – Did Not Attend	<urn:uuid:29b6ccff-27f0-4995-adbe-cae10af1b84d>	CC-MAIN-2017-26	http://irelethst-peters.cumbria.sch.uk/GOVERNING%20BODY%20ATTENDANCE%20.pdf	2017-06-28T07:04:07Z	s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2017-26/segments/1498128322873.10/warc/CC-MAIN-20170628065139-20170628085139-00246.warc.gz	189,619,515	452	eng_Latn	eng_Latn	0.963961	eng_Latn	0.963961	[ "eng_Latn" ]	false	rolmOCR	[ 1024 ]
"1. LaPrade RF, Noffsinger MA. Idiopathic osteonecrosis of the patella: an unusual cause of pain in (...TRUNCATED)	92e1ca0f-0c12-4ea1-a9ee-fef4dd48a633	CC-MAIN-2022-49	https://tcomn.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/Publications_Presentations_LaPrade_2019-01.pdf	2022-12-01T16:19:19+00:00	"s3://commoncrawl/cc-index/table/cc-main/warc/crawl=CC-MAIN-2022-49/subset=warc/part-00190-a0906200-(...TRUNCATED)	579,894,248	92,283	eng_Latn	eng_Latn	0.527363	eng_Latn	0.563469	["eng_Latn","eng_Latn","eng_Latn","eng_Latn","eng_Latn","eng_Latn","eng_Latn","eng_Latn","eng_Latn",(...TRUNCATED)	true	docling	[4153,8717,13386,18274,23071,27840,32619,37347,42241,47184,52047,56849,61514,66216,70969,75930,80821(...TRUNCATED)
"Subject: Combo Cube by OSKAR and ALEX\n\nView Forum Message\n\nPosted by\n\nOskar_van_Deventer on S(...TRUNCATED)	<urn:uuid:b4a6b9c7-f120-465d-8cce-7b93af43b638>	CC-MAIN-2016-22	http://www.shapeways.com/forum/pdf.php?th=10944	2016-05-31T18:19:14Z	"s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2016-22/segments/1464052868853.18/warc/CC-MAIN-20160524012108-0(...TRUNCATED)	782,805,517	229	eng_Latn	eng_Latn	0.959931	eng_Latn	0.959931	[ "eng_Latn" ]	false	rolmOCR	[ 805 ]
"May 7, 2016\n\nRE: Dues Structure\n\nIn 2011, we approached the Oregon Nurses Association (ONA) abo(...TRUNCATED)	<urn:uuid:9ad099d5-ebee-4b3d-bd4b-ab5cfb696251>	CC-MAIN-2019-09	https://cdn.ymaws.com/www.oregonrn.org/resource/resmgr/CMH/CMH_DuesLetter_2016-05-07.pdf	2019-02-17T01:45:51Z	"s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2019-09/segments/1550247481428.19/warc/CC-MAIN-20190217010854-2(...TRUNCATED)	521,477,481	844	eng_Latn	eng_Latn	0.949912	eng_Latn	0.998551	[ "eng_Latn", "eng_Latn" ]	false	rolmOCR	[ 3177, 3457 ]
"User’s Manual\n\nL1000 Millimeter-wave Point-to-Point Radio System\n\nVersion Beta 1.0\nNovember (...TRUNCATED)	9085f5eb-0e5b-4516-b26c-f87457cf3a13	CC-MAIN-2021-10	https://usermanual.wiki/Loea/L1000-1-894951.pdf	2021-03-07T05:13:15+00:00	"s3://commoncrawl/cc-index/table/cc-main/warc/crawl=CC-MAIN-2021-10/subset=warc/part-00122-dbb5a216-(...TRUNCATED)	601,746,758	13,273	eng_Latn	eng_Latn	0.914632	eng_Latn	0.984843	["eng_Latn","por_Latn","eng_Latn","eng_Latn","eng_Latn","eng_Latn","eng_Latn","eng_Latn","eng_Latn",(...TRUNCATED)	true	docling	[100,4244,8220,9475,10598,11748,12470,13845,16793,17102,17773,18206,19065,19589,20579,21801,23385,25(...TRUNCATED)
"Radio Service\n\nFrequency Coordination Number\n\nCall Sign\n\nWPIF326\n\nFile Number\n\n0006854418(...TRUNCATED)	<urn:uuid:77be6978-eff2-43e1-9c27-7bd7e342c880>	CC-MAIN-2019-47	https://wireless2.fcc.gov/UlsApp/letterPdf/letterPdfViewRD.jsp;JSESSIONID_LETTER_PDF=s7B2dQxbXD3RQ4MtpQh2BnvQFy2Hx3rhJmvvzpbJjJTbT12JwbTh!-1987816417!1805222569?pdfFN=17307882019101617234.pdf	2019-11-16T22:02:35	"s3://commoncrawl/cc-index/table/cc-main/warc/crawl=CC-MAIN-2019-47/subset=warc/part-00201-47abed28-(...TRUNCATED)	685,338,661	1,194	eng_Latn	eng_Latn	0.449246	eng_Latn	0.493094	[ "eng_Latn", "swe_Latn", "eng_Latn" ]	false	rolmOCR	[ 2685, 3401, 4007 ]
"Metastatic Lung Cancer\n\nLung Cancer metastasis is when the cancer spreads to other parts of the b(...TRUNCATED)	<urn:uuid:4eafe5e3-e7de-4298-aef4-148e929336ad>	CC-MAIN-2024-10	https://www.lung.org/getmedia/e38352a8-a761-402d-b329-0cf2d29be4d0/Metastatic-Lung-Cancer-Infographic.pdf	2024-02-28T15:31:35+00:00	"s3://commoncrawl/cc-index/table/cc-main/warc/crawl=CC-MAIN-2024-10/subset=warc/part-00291-d9675c6d-(...TRUNCATED)	889,438,164	170	eng_Latn	eng_Latn	0.996089	eng_Latn	0.996089	[ "eng_Latn" ]	false	rolmOCR	[ 796 ]
"Jose Enriquez\n\nSan Diego, CA 92104 \| 999.999.9999 \| email@example.com\n\n<\n\nFa(...TRUNCATED)	<urn:uuid:d072bdce-8ac6-4366-a1c5-81f5c8237d63>	CC-MAIN-2019-04	https://www.toolsfortransition.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/Tools_for_Transition_Facilities_Maintenance_Director_sample_resume.pdf	2019-01-24T11:11:48Z	"s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2019-04/segments/1547584520525.90/warc/CC-MAIN-20190124100934-2(...TRUNCATED)	966,589,341	316	eng_Latn	eng_Latn	0.498137	eng_Latn	0.498137	[ "eng_Latn" ]	false	rolmOCR	[ 1414 ]
"Applicant Information\n\nFull Name\n\nPermanent Address\n\nCity, State, Zip Code\n\nHome Phone\n\nE(...TRUNCATED)	<urn:uuid:1ffcec70-487d-4f35-83be-633904e27ed0>	CC-MAIN-2020-45	https://firstdegreescholarship.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/First-Degree-Scholarship-Application-20-21.pdf	2020-10-21T07:32:59+00:00	"s3://commoncrawl/cc-index/table/cc-main/warc/crawl=CC-MAIN-2020-45/subset=warc/part-00180-6409130e-(...TRUNCATED)	317,275,236	494	eng_Latn	eng_Latn	0.963306	eng_Latn	0.998624	[ "eng_Latn", "eng_Latn", "eng_Latn", "eng_Latn", "eng_Latn" ]	false	rolmOCR	[ 472, 863, 1408, 1833, 2511 ]

End of preview. Expand in Data Studio

Sampling Methodology

This dataset was created using reservoir sampling, a statistically unbiased random sampling algorithm that guarantees each sample from the source dataset has an equal probability of being included. This ensures the 100M token sample is representative of the full dataset's characteristics.

Source Dataset: HuggingFaceFW/finepdfs Sample Size: 100M tokens Content: High-quality textbook-style pdfs

Reservoir sampling enables rapid experimentation and ablation studies without processing the entire source dataset, while maintaining statistical validity of results.

For details on how this dataset was used in optimal pre-training data composition research, see the blog post.

Citation

If you use this model/dataset, please cite:

@article{sharma2025billion,
  title={The 1 Billion Token Challenge: Finding the Perfect Pre-training Mix},
  author={Sharma, Asankhaya},
  year={2025},
  url={https://huggingface.co/blog/codelion/optimal-dataset-mixing/}
}

For more details, see the blog post.

Downloads last month: 15

Size of downloaded dataset files:

205 MB

Size of the auto-converted Parquet files:

205 MB

Number of rows:

18,616

Collection including codelion/finepdfs-100M

Pre-training Dataset Samples

Collection

A collection of pre-training datasets samples of sizes 10M, 100M and 1B tokens. Ideal for use in quick experimentation and ablations. • 18 items • Updated about 13 hours ago • 18