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def construct_url(*components): """Concetenate strings to URL.""" separator = '/' url = separator.join(components) return url
def blob_name(i): """ Implements legacy schema for blobs naming: 0-th blob is called 'weights' 1-th blob is called 'biases' then, next blobs are called according to the new default schema with 'custom_' prefix: custom_2, custom_3 and so on. """ predefined_names = ['weights', 'bia...
def func_exp(x, a, b, c): """Fit an exponential function.""" return a * x + b * x ** 2 + c
def count_words(text): """ Counts the number of words in a text :param text: The text you want to count the words in :return: The number of words in the text. """ text = text.split() return len(text)
def lengthOfLongestSubstring(s): """ :type s: str :rtype: int """ res = "" n = 0 for i in s: if i not in res: res = res + i else: indexofi = res.find(i) res = res[indexofi+1::] + i k = len(res) if k > n: n = k ...
def _get_movie_from_list(movies, sapo_title, sapo_description): """Get movie from list of movies to add if exists""" for m in movies: if m.sapo_title == sapo_title and m.sapo_description == sapo_description: return m return None
def update(event, context): """ Place your code to handle Update events here To return a failure to CloudFormation simply raise an exception, the exception message will be sent to CloudFormation Events. """ physical_resource_id = event["PhysicalResourceId"] response_data = {} return phy...
def hex_to_rgb(hexcode): """ Convert Hex code to RGB tuple """ return (int(hexcode[-6:-4], 16), int(hexcode[-4:-2], 16), int(hexcode[-2:], 16))
def key_parse(keystring): """ parse the keystring/keycontent into type,key,comment :param keystring: the content of a key in string format """ # comment section could have a space too keysegments = keystring.split(" ", 2) keystype = keysegments[0] key = None comment = None if len...
def _nint(str): """ Nearest integer, internal use. """ # return int(float(str)+0.5) x = float(str) if x >= 0: return int(x+0.5) else: return int(x-0.5)
def get_signed_headers(headers): """ Get signed headers. :param headers: input dictionary to be sorted. """ signed_headers = [] for header in headers: signed_headers.append(header.lower().strip()) return sorted(signed_headers)
def strConcat(strings : list) -> str: """Concatenate a list of string objects Parameters ---------- strings list of input strings to concatenate Returns ------- concatenated string """ return "".join(map(str, strings))
def pointer_pack(first, second): """Ex. pointer_pack(0xab, 0xcd) == 0xabcd""" return (first << 8) + second
def build_empty_list(size): """Build empty List. Args: size (int): Size. Returns: list: List of size with 'None' values. """ build = [] for _ in range(size): build.append(None) return build
def trim_txt(txt, limit=10000): """Trim a str if it is over n characters. Args: txt (:obj:`str`): String to trim. limit (:obj:`int`, optional): Number of characters to trim txt to. Defaults to: 10000. Returns: :obj:`str` """ trim_line =...
def create_filename(file_name: str, extension: str) -> str: """ Replaces white spaces of the string with '-' and adds a '.' and the extension to the end. :param file_name: File name :param extension: File extension :return: str Transformed filename """ return file_name.replace(' ', '-') ...
def linear_warmup_learning_rate(current_step, warmup_steps, base_lr, init_lr): """Construct the trainer of SpNas.""" lr_inc = (float(base_lr) - float(init_lr)) / float(warmup_steps) learning_rate = float(init_lr) + lr_inc * current_step return learning_rate
def delete_empty_values(d): """ removes empty values from a dictionary to prevent uneccessary metadata key transmission """ if not isinstance(d, (dict, list)): return d if isinstance(d, list): return [v for v in (delete_empty_values(v) for v in d) if v] return {k: v for k, v ...
def k2j(k, E, nu, plane_stress=False): """ Convert fracture Parameters ---------- k: float E: float Young's modulus in GPa. nu: float Poisson's ratio plane_stress: bool True for plane stress (default) or False for plane strain condition. Returns ...
def linear_search(alist, key): """ Return index of key in alist . Return -1 if key not present.""" for i in range(len(alist)): if alist[i] == key: return i return -1
def kth_ugly_number(k): """ Find kth ugly number :param k: given k :type k: int :return: kth ugly number :rtype: int """ # list of ugly numbers ugly_numbers = [0] * k # 1 is the first ugly number ugly_numbers[0] = 1 # indices of multiplier i_2 = i_3 = i_5 = 0 # v...
def channel_frequency(channel, frequency): """ Takes a WiFi channel and frequency value and if one of them is None, derives it from the other. """ new_channel = channel new_frequency = frequency if (frequency is None and channel is not None): if 0 < channel < 14: # 2.4 GH...
def nest(dict_in, delim="__"): """Nests the input dict by splitting keys (opposite of flatten above)""" # We will loop through all keys first, and keep track of any first-level keys # that will require a recursive nest call. 'renest' stores these keys output, renest = {}, [] for key in dict_in: ...
def reform(data): """Turn a grid into raw pixels""" new_data = b"" for all_ in data: for cols in all_: new_data += bytes(cols) return new_data
def checkForRequiredField(form, *fields): """Check if all required fields are available""" for f in fields: if(len(form[f].strip()) == 0): return False return True
def all_subarray(flag=True): """When `flag` is True, mark this constraint as applying to all SUBARRAY forms, including full frame, as long as SUBARRAY is defined. Returns "A" or False. >>> all_subarray(True) 'A' >>> all_subarray(False) False """ return "A" if flag else False
def filter_niftis(candidates): """ Takes a list and returns all items that contain the extensions '.nii' or '.nii.gz'. """ candidates = list(filter(lambda x: 'nii.gz' == '.'.join(x.split('.')[1:]) or 'nii' == '.'.join(x.split('.')[1:]), candidates)) return candi...
def SetFieldValue(regValue, lsb, fsize, fieldValue): """ An internal utility function to assign a field value to a register value. Perform range check on fieldValue using fsize. :type regValue: ``int`` or ``long`` :param regValue: The value of the register to parse :type lsb: ``int`` :par...
def _get_alias(full_or_partial_id): """ Returns the alias from a full or partial id Parameters ---------- full_or_partial_id: str Returns ------- str """ # Note that this works for identifiers of all types currently described in the spec, i.e.: # 1. did:factom:f0e4c2f76c589...
def is_hexstring(string): """ Determines if a string is a hexstring. :param Union[ByteString, str] string: A string. :return: Whether the string's length is even and all of its characters are in [0-9a-fA-f]. """ if isinstance(string, str): string = string.encode() return not ...
def frame_attrs_from_set(frame_set): """ A `dict` of all the attributes of all frame classes in this `TransformGraph`. Broken out of the class so this can be called on a temporary frame set to validate new additions to the transform graph before actually adding them. """ result = {} fo...
def deep_merge(base, changes): """ Create a copy of ``base`` dict and recursively merges the ``changes`` dict. Returns merged dict. :type base: dict :param base: The base dictionary for the merge :type changes: dict :param changes: The dictionary to merge into the base one :return: The...
def results_list_to_tsv(results): """ Format a list of SearchResults into a TSV (Tab Separated Values) string. :param results: a list of SearchResults :type results: list[sr_parser.SearchResult] :return: string in TSV format :rtype: str """ results_tab_separated = [str(res) for res in r...
def como_mutable(matriz): """Obtener una copia mutable de `matriz`.""" return [list(fila) for fila in matriz]
def merge(arrayA, arrayB, k): """ As A has enough buffer to store all numbers of B, we need to use k to indicate the end of A. i is used to indicate the tail of A's unsorted numbers. j is used to indicate the tail of B's unsorted numbers. tail is the tail of the result. """ N...
def bits2positions(bits): """Converts an integer in the range 0 <= bits < 2**61 to a list of integers in the range 0 through 60 inclusive indicating the positions of the nonzero bits. Args: bits: int. An integer in the range 0 <= bits < 2 ** 61 Returns: A list of integers i...
def isSorted(lyst): """ Return whether the argument lyst is in non-decreasing order. """ for i in range(1, len(lyst)): if lyst[i] < lyst[i-1]: return False return True
def gcd(a, b): """Find greatest common divisor.""" while b > 0: a, b = b, a % b return a
def split_args_extra(args): """ Separate main args from auxiliary ones. """ try: i = args.index('--') return args[:i], args[i + 1:] except ValueError: return args, []
def worker_exploration(worker_index, num_workers): """ Computes an exploration value for a worker Args: worker_index (int): This worker's integer index. num_workers (int): Total number of workers. Returns: float: Constant epsilon value to use. """ exponent = (1.0 + worker...
def _pad_norm_assert_noshape(outputs): """Assert Masked BN/GN w/o spatial shape returns None shape.""" outputs, spatial_shape = outputs assert spatial_shape is None return outputs, []
def _interpolate_target(bin_edges, y_vals, idx, target): """Helper to identify when a function y that has been discretized hits value target. idx is the first index where y is greater than the target """ if idx == 0: y_1 = 0. else: y_1 = y_vals[idx - 1] y_2 = y_vals[idx] edg...
def simple_logged_task(a, b, c): # pylint: disable=invalid-name """ This task gets logged """ return a + b + c
def is_same_class_or_subclass(target, main_class): """ checks if target is the same class or a subclass of main_class :param target: :param main_class: :return: """ return isinstance(target, main_class) or issubclass(target.__class__, main_class)
def prune_species(components): """Remove any duplicates and set stoichiometries""" unique_names = set(species.name for species in components) unique_species = [] for name in unique_names: identical_species = [s for s in components if s.name == name] # Add this species only once ...
def debian_package_install(packages, clean_package_cache=True): """Jinja utility method for building debian-based package install command. apt-get is not capable of installing .deb files from a URL and the template logic to construct a series of steps to install regular packages from apt repos as well ...
def _nh(name): """ @return: Returns a named hex regex """ return '(?P<%s>[0-9a-f]+)' % name
def unique(seq): """use this instead of list(set()) to preserve order of the original list. Thanks to Stackoverflow: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/480214/how-do-you-remove-duplicates-from-a-list-in-python-whilst-preserving-order""" seen = set() seen_add = seen.add return [ x for x in seq if not (x in seen or...
def set(byte: int, index: int) -> int: """Set bit at index to 1.""" assert 0 <= byte <= 255 assert 0 <= index <= 7 return byte | (1 << index)
def check_unexpected(lines, recipes): """Check for unexpected output lines from dry run""" unexpected = [] for line in lines.splitlines(): if 'Running task' in line: for recipe in recipes: if recipe in line: break else: line...
def _plugin_import(plug): """ Tests to see if a module is available """ import sys if sys.version_info >= (3, 4): from importlib import util plug_spec = util.find_spec(plug) else: import pkgutil plug_spec = pkgutil.find_loader(plug) if plug_spec is None: ...
def search(nums, target): """ :type nums: List[int] :type target: int :rtype: int """ if not nums : return -1 left = 0 right = len(nums) - 1 while left <= right : mid = (left + right) >> 1 if nums[mid] == target : return mid if nums[0] <= n...
def find_all_indexes(text, pattern): """Return a list of starting indexes of all occurrences of pattern in text, or an empty list if not found.""" assert isinstance(text, str), 'text is not a string: {}'.format(text) assert isinstance(pattern, str), 'pattern is not a string: {}'.format(text) # ins...
def has_all_tags(span, tags): """ Tests if `tags`'s are all in a certain trace span """ return tags.items() <= span.get("tags").items()
def set_format(data): """Set the data in the requested format. (1) Devide into 8 bits. (2) Convert to the format 'XXXX XXXX'. """ n = len(data) data_list = [] for i in range(0, n, 8): data_temp = ''.join(data[i:i+4]) + ' ' data_temp = data_temp + ''.join(data[i+4:i+8]) ...
def IsQACup(cup): """ Given inner cup checks if it is QA or a clinical one Parameters ---------- cup: string Inner cup series returns: boolean True if QA, False otherwise """ return cup == "Q"
def get_rolled_fn(logfile, rotations): """Helper to get filename of |logfile| after |rotations| log rotations.""" return '%s.%d' % (logfile, rotations)
def roundto(val,decimal:int=8,force:bool=False): """ Better round function which works with complex numbers and lists val:Any; value to round decimal:int>=0; decimal places to round to force:bool; force value rounding as complex number rounding """ if isinstance(val,complex) or force: ...
def check_ship_direction(head, tile): """ Return whether ship is placed horizontally ("H") or vertically ("V") """ h_c, h_r = head[0], head[1] t_c, t_r = tile[0], tile[1] if h_r == t_r: return "H" elif h_c == t_c: return "V" else: raise ValueError( "Y...
def MakeDeclarationString(params): """Given a list of (name, type, vectorSize) parameters, make a C-style parameter declaration string. Ex return: 'GLuint index, GLfloat x, GLfloat y, GLfloat z'. """ n = len(params) if n == 0: return 'void' else: result = '' i = 1 for (name, type, vecSize) in params: ...
def weeks_elapsed(day1: int, day2: int) -> int: """ def weeks_elapsed(day1, day2): (int, int) -> int day1 and day2 are days in the same year. Return the number of full weeks that have elapsed between the two days. >>> weeks_elapsed(3, 20) 2 >>> weeks_elapsed(20, 3) 2 >>> weeks_elapse...
def _underline(text): """Format a string by overstriking.""" return ''.join('_' + '\b' + ch for ch in text)
def unicoded(s:str)->str: """ Recursively finds the first occurance of \\u and either corrects or keeps it. Decision is based on amount of backslashes: if the printed version has even, then they are all escape-character sequences. On very long lines, recursion limits occur. Reverting to loop-based ...
def benchmark_select_skl_metric(metric: str) -> str: """ Convert `MuyGPyS` metric names to `scikit-learn` equivalents. Args: metric: The `MuyGPyS` name of the metric. Returns: The equivalent `scikit-learn` name. Raises: ValueError: Any value other t...
def fetch_image_url(item, key="images"): """Fetch image url.""" try: return item.get(key, [])[0].get("url") except IndexError: return None
def try_helper(f, arg, exc=AttributeError, default=''): """Helper for easy nullable access""" try: return f(arg) except exc: return default
def dimensionalize_pressure(p, config_dict): """ Function to dimensionalize pressure Function 'dimensionalize_pressure' retrurns the pressures values dimensionalize accorind to data from the SU2 configuration file Args: p (list): Pressure values config_dict (dict): SU2 cfg file diction...
def greet2(name:str): """Stack example function.""" print("How are you, " + name + "?") return None
def _num_extreme_words(words, extreme_words, average=True): """ Count the number of common words Inputs: words (list of string): to be checked extreme_words (set of string or dict[string] -> float): common words set Returns: tuple or list of int: # of extreme words in each extreme ...
def unshuffle(l, order): """ unshuffles list given shuffled index """ l_out = [0] * len(l) for i, j in enumerate(order): l_out[j] = l[i] return l_out
def iso7816_4_unpad(padded): """Removes ISO 7816-4 padding""" msg_end = padded.rfind(b'\x80') if msg_end == -1 or any(x for x in padded[msg_end+1:]): raise ValueError(f'Invalid padding') return padded[:msg_end]
def parse_db_result(result): """Returns a Rate object from the data from the database""" return {'from':result[1], 'to':result[2], 'date':result[0], 'rate':result[3]}
def tau_h(R0, vsc): """Arnett 1982 expansion timescale, in days R0: initial radius in cm vsc: scaling velocity in cm/s """ return (R0/vsc) / 86400.0
def revoke_role(role, target): """Helper method to construct SQL: revoke privilege.""" return f"REVOKE {role} from {target};"
def bearer_auth(req, authn): """ Pick out the access token, either in HTTP_Authorization header or in request body. :param req: :param authn: :return: """ try: return req["access_token"] except KeyError: assert authn.startswith("Bearer ") return authn[7:]
def linspace(minimum, maximum, count): """a lazy reimplementation of linspace because I often need linspace but I'm too lazy to import a module that would provide it. NB this version includes both end-points, which might make the step not what you expect. """ if maximum <= minimum: rais...
def _min_max(x, xmin, xmax): """ Defines a function which enforces a minimum and maximum value. Input: x, the value to check. Input: xmin, the minumum value. Input: xmax, the maximum value. Output: Either x, xmin or xmax, depending. """ # Check if x is less than the minimum. If so, return the minimum. if x < x...
def convert_box(box): """[x, y, w, h] to x1, y1, x2, y2.""" x, y, w, h = box return [x, y, x + w, y + h]
def find_snippet(text, start, end, skip=(0, 0)): """Find snippet in text :param text: Text to search in :type text: str :param start: Where to start grabbing text :type start: str :param end: Where to stop grabbing text and return :type end: str :param skip: Number of character to trim ...
def launch_piece_letter_to_number(letters): """Convert 24 upper case letter 3-letter code to integer, omitting I (eye) and O (oh) from the alphabet. The TLE standard is 24 upper case letter 3-letter code, omitting I (eye) and O (oh) from the alphabet, with no representation for zero. The 1st p...
def set(d, *item): """Set a value in the nested dict `d`. Any subdictionaries created in this process are of the same type as `d`. Note that this implies the requirement that `d`s type have a zero-argument constructor. """ *intermediate_keys, last_key, value = item create_intermediate_dicts = F...
def prepend_list(base_word: str, prepend: list, separator: str='') -> list: """Inserts list:prepend at beginning of str:base_word with default str:separator='', returns a list """ return [f'{pre}{separator}{base_word}' for pre in prepend]
def switch_testing(fuel_switches, service_switches, capacity_switches): """Test if swithes defined for same enduse Arguments --------- fuel_switches : list Switches service_switches : list Switches capacity_switches : list Switches """ all_switches_incl_sectors =...
def min_max(num1, num2) -> tuple: """ Gets the min and max of the provided values :param num1: first number :param num2: second number :return: -> (min, max) """ return (min(num1, num2), max(num1, num2))
def prob6(limit=100): """ The sum of the squares of the first ten natural numbers is, 1**2 + 2**2 + ... + 10**2 = 385 The square of the sum of the first ten natural numbers is, (1 + 2 + ... + 10)**2 = 552 = 3025 Hence the difference between the sum of the squares of the first ten natural n...
def manhattan_distance(a, b): """ Return the Manhattan distance between points A and B (both tuples). """ return abs(a[0] - b[0]) + abs(a[1] - b[1])
def _reverse_table(table): """Return value: key for dictionary.""" return {value: key for (key, value) in table.items()}
def check_rows(board): """ list -> bool This function checks if every row has different numbers and returns True is yes, and False if not. >>> check_rows(["**** ****", "***1 ****", "** 3****", "* 4 1****", \ " 9 5 ", " 6 83 *", "3 1 **", " 8 2***", " 2 ****"]) True >>> check_ro...
def zeemanLande(S, N, J): """ Return the Zeeman splitting factor in Hz/microG """ if (J == 0): gJ = 0.0 else: gJ = (J*(J+1)+S*(S+1)-N*(N+1)) / (J*(J+1)) return gJ
def index(fks, id): """Looks for the id on fks, fks is an array of arrays, each array has on [1] the id of the class in a dia diagram. When not present returns None, else it returns the position of the class with id on fks""" for i, j in fks.items(): if fks[i][1] == id: return i ...
def linear_mass(t, ttrunc, m): """Integrate (1-m*(a-ttrunc)) da from a=ttrunc to a=t """ tt = t - ttrunc return ((tt + ttrunc * m * tt) - m/2. * (t**2 - ttrunc**2))
def join_chunks(chunks): """empty all chunks out of their sub-lists to be split apart again by split_chunks(). this is because chunks now looks like this [[t,t,t],[t,t],[f,f,f,][t]]""" return [item for sublist in chunks for item in sublist]
def optimize_highlight(lst): """Optimize a highlight list (s1, n1), ... by combining parts that have the same color. """ if len(lst) == 0: return lst else: prev = lst[0] new_lst = [] for s, n in lst[1:]: if s.strip() == "" or prev[1] == n: ...
def getThreshhold(g: int, n: int, alpha: float = 0.06, d=0.1, zeta=1) -> float: """ `returns` minimum vector movement threshold Paremeters ---------- `g`: current generation/iteration `n`: total number of iterations `alpha`: fraction of the main space diagonal `d`: initial value of thre...
def create_table(order:int) -> str: """ create a table to store polynomial root information """ query = "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS polynomials (id text primary key, " params = ["root{} int, iroot{} int".format(root, root) for root in range(order)] return query + ', '.join(params) + ");"
def build_suffix_tree(text): """ Build a suffix tree of the string text and return a list with all of the labels of its edges (the corresponding substrings of the text) in any order. """ result = [] # Implement this function yourself return result
def add_versions(nodes, versions): """ In Dutch rechtspraak.nl data, an version can have an annotation. :param nodes: list of node objects :param versions: list of versions :return: list of nodes """ count_version = {} count_annotation = {} for item in versions: id0 = item['...
def is_affine_st(A, tol=1e-10): """ True if Affine transform has scale and translation components only. """ (_, wx, _, wy, _, _, *_) = A return abs(wx) < tol and abs(wy) < tol
def RLcoeffs(index_k, index_j, alpha): """Calculates coefficients for the RL differintegral operator. see Baleanu, D., Diethelm, K., Scalas, E., and Trujillo, J.J. (2012). Fractional Calculus: Models and Numerical Methods. World Scientific. """ if index_j == 0: return ((index_k...
def update_connections(existing, new): """ This will update the connections dictonary """ for new_key in new.keys(): if new_key not in existing.keys(): existing[new_key] = new[new_key] else: existing[new_key] += new[new_key] return existing