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def combine_by_function(iterable, start_val, combine_func): """ An approximation of the reduce method. :param iterable: input list etc. :param start_val: a starting value :param combine_func: a function taking two arguments and returning a value. :return: combined value """ count = len(i...
def get_web2_slack_url(host, service=None, web2_url=""): """ Return a Slack formatted hyperlink Parameters ---------- host: str host name to use for url. If service is None a hyperlink to a Icingaweb2 host page will be returned service : str, optional service name to use...
def rotate_2d_list(squares_list): """ http://stackoverflow.com/questions/8421337/rotating-a-two-dimensional-array-in-python """ return [x for x in zip(*squares_list[::-1])]
def validate_periodicity(periodic): """Validate method params: periodic. Periodicity has a differnt validator format because it can be changed in set_periodicity, so we only validate it there """ # Chek if dict if not isinstance(periodic, dict): raise TypeError( "Periodi...
def coalesce(*args): """Returns the first not None item. :param args: list of items for checking :return the first not None item, or None """ try: return next((arg for arg in args if arg is not None)) except StopIteration: return None
def sort_012(input_list): """ Given an input array consisting on only 0, 1, and 2, sort the array in a single traversal. Args: input_list(list): List to be sorted """ next_pos_0 = 0 next_pos_2 = len(input_list) - 1 front_index = 0 while front_index <= next_pos_2: if inp...
def parse_torrent_id(arg): """Parse an torrent id or torrent hashString.""" torrent_id = None if isinstance(arg, int): # handle index torrent_id = int(arg) elif isinstance(arg, float): torrent_id = int(arg) if torrent_id != arg: torrent_id = None elif isin...
def _compose_args(bloom_fn: str, gfa_fn: str) -> dict: """Compose a dict of args with two variables""" return { "kmer": 30, "bloom": bloom_fn, "bloom_size": "500M", "levels": 1, "fasta": "tests/correct/transcript.fa", "max_fp_bases": 5, "max_overlap": 10, ...
def operatingexpenses(taxes, insurance, pmi, managementfee, hoafee): """Annual expenses occured through normal cost of business. :param taxes: Annual taxes. :type taxes: double :param insurance: Annual insurance. :type insurance: double :param pmi: Annual pmi payment. :type pmi: double ...
def intersection(lst1, lst2): """ Python program to illustrate the intersection of two lists using set() method """ return list(set(lst1).intersection(lst2))
def _fibonacci(n): """Fibonacci base function (naive recursive algorithm) Exponential Time Args: n: The nth number of the fibonacci sequence Returns: An integer of the nth number in the fibonacci sequence """ if n <= 2: # Base case f = 1 else: # Rec...
def _check_values(in_values): """ Check if values need to be converted before they get mogrify'd """ out_values = [] for value in in_values: # if isinstance(value, (dict, list)): # out_values.append(json.dumps(value)) # else: out_values.append(value) return tuple...
def split_on_attribute(index, value, dataset): """Separate a given dataset into two lists of rows. Args: index: the attribute index value: the split point of this attribute dataset: the list of instances the represent the dataset Returns: A tuple with the lists of instances accordi...
def get_number_of_reviews(num_review: str) -> int: """ >>> get_number_of_reviews('172 reviews') 172 >>> get_number_of_reviews('1,822 reviews') 1822 """ num_str = num_review.split(' ')[0] num_str = ''.join([n for n in num_str if n != ',']) return int(num_str)
def fix_sanitizer_crash_type(crash_type): """Ensure that Sanitizer crashes use generic formats.""" # General normalization. crash_type = crash_type.lower().replace('_', '-').capitalize() # Use more generic types for certain Sanitizer ones. crash_type = crash_type.replace('Int-divide-by-zero', 'Divide-by-zero...
def get_attr_from_base_classes(bases, attrs, attr, default=None): """ The attribute is retrieved from the base classes if they are not already present on the object. Args: bases (tuple, list): The base classes for a class. attrs (dict): The attributes of the class. attr (str): S...
def get_tri_category(score): """Get a 3 class integer classification label from a score between 0 and 1.""" if score >= 0 and score < 0.3333333333: return 0 elif score >= 0.3333333333 and score < 0.6666666666: return 1 else: return 2
def create_headers_for_request(token): """Create a header dict to be passed to the api. :param token: token string coming from the api :return: a dict containing all the headers for a request """ return { 'X-Auth-Token': token, 'Content-Type': 'application/json', 'Accept': '...
def is_valid_number(val): """ Validates if the value passed is a number(int/float) or not. Args: val (any type): value to be tested Returns: bool: True if number else False """ return type(val) == int
def _tuple_or_list(this_identifier, typ): """ Turn all lists to tuple/list so this becomes hashable/dcc.storable """ opposite = tuple if typ == list else list out = [] for i in this_identifier: if isinstance(i, opposite): i = _tuple_or_list(i, typ) out.append(typ(...
def _remove(item, command, replace=""): """ Remove key, pre, and post words from command string. """ command = " " + command + " " if replace != "": replace = " " + replace + " " for keyword in item["keywords"]: if item["pre"]: for pre in item["pre"]: command ...
def rank_delta(bcp_47, ot): """Return a delta to apply to a BCP 47 tag's rank. Most OpenType tags have a constant rank, but a few have ranks that depend on the BCP 47 tag. Args: bcp_47(str): A BCP 47 tag. ot(str): An OpenType tag to. Returns: A number to add to ``ot``'s ra...
def sum_of_factorial_circle_plus_recursion(number: int) -> int: """ >>> sum_of_factorial_circle_plus_recursion(0) 0 >>> sum_of_factorial_circle_plus_recursion(1) 1 >>> sum_of_factorial_circle_plus_recursion(2) 3 >>> sum_of_factorial_circle_plus_recursion(5) 153 """ sum_factor...
def is_editor(permission): """ based on settings.CMS_CONTEXT_PERMISSIONS given a permission code (int) returns a dict{} with editor permission info """ if not permission > 2: return {} allow_descendant = True if permission > 4 else False only_created_by = True if permission == 3 else Fal...
def count_the_letters(count_words): """Find the number of distinct letters.""" letters = {} for word in count_words.keys(): for letter in word: letters.setdefault(letter, 0) letters[letter] += count_words[word] return len(letters.keys())
def _to_numeric(value): """Try to convert a string to an integer or a float. If not possible, returns the initial string. """ try: value = int(value) except: try: value = float(value) except: pass return value
def _raw_bus_voltage_cnvr(bus_voltage_register): """The CNVR bit is set after all conversions, averaging, and multiplications are complete""" return (bus_voltage_register >> 1) & 0x1
def truncate_line(line, max_len): """Truncate a string to a given length @param line String to truncate @param max_len Length to which to truncate the line """ if line.count("\n") > 0: return "\n".join(map( lambda x: truncate_line(x, max_len), line.split("\n"))) ...
def _formatted_hour_min(seconds): """Turns |seconds| seconds into %H:%m format. We don't use to_datetime() or to_timedelta(), because we want to show hours larger than 23, e.g.: 24h:00m. """ time_string = '' hours = int(seconds / 60 / 60) minutes = int(seconds / 60) % 60 if hours: ...
def remove_surrogates(s, errors='replace'): """Replace surrogates generated by fsdecode with '?' """ return s.encode('utf-8', errors).decode('utf-8')
def all_factors(num): """ Return the set of factors of n (including 1 and n). You may assume n is a positive integer. Do this in one line for extra credit. Example: >>> all_factors(24) {1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24} >>> all_factors(5) {1, 5} """ factors = set() for i in range(1, i...
def update_parameters_with_gd(parameters, grads, learning_rate): """ Update parameters using one step of gradient descent Arguments: parameters -- python dictionary containing your parameters to be updated: parameters['W' + str(l)] = Wl parameters['b' + str(l)] =...
def onlywhite(line): """Return true if the line does only consist of whitespace characters.""" for c in line: if c is not ' ' and c is not ' ': return c is ' ' return line
def verhoeff_digit(arg): """ Implemention of Verhoeff's Dihedral Check Digit based on code from Nick Galbreath """ # dihedral addition matrix A + B = a[A][B] _amatrix = ((0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9), (1, 2, 3, 4, 0, 6, 7, 8, 9, 5), (2, 3, 4, 0, 1, 7, 8, 9, 5, 6), ...
def get_repeated_elements_in_list(input_list): """ Finds repeated elements in a list. Returns a list with the repeated elements. """ elem_count = {} for elem in input_list: if elem in elem_count: elem_count[elem] += 1 else: elem_count[elem] = 1 repeated_...
def mass_from_radius(r_p): """ From Weiss et al. for 1 R_earth < R < 4 R_earth r_p = radius of planet in earth radii """ return 2.69*(r_p)**(0.93)
def guess_xyz_columns(colnames): """ Given column names in a table, return the columns to use for x/y/z, or None/None/None if no high confidence possibilities. """ # Do all the checks in lowercase colnames_lower = [colname.lower() for colname in colnames] for x, y, z in [('x', 'y', 'z')]: ...
def max_of_three_good(x, y, z): """ (int, int, int) -> int Computes and returns the maximum of three numeric values """ result = x if y > result: result = y if z > result: result = z return result
def parse_cards_from_board(raw): """ Returns a list of tuples (word, team, flipped). """ out = [] for line in raw.lower().strip().split("\n"): data = line.strip().split(", ") out.append((data[0], data[1], "revealed" in data[2])) return out
def darpaNodeNet(node_id): """Return IP subnet of radio node on DARPA's network.""" return '192.168.{:d}.0'.format(node_id+100)
def rst_header(text, style=None): """Format RST header. """ style = style or "-" return f"{text}\n{style * len(text)}\n\n"
def regex_match(word, regex, repeat=None): """ Given that '.' corresponds to any character, and '*' corresponds to 0 or more matches of the previous character, write a function that checks if the pattern matches the input. """ if not word and not regex: return True if not word: ...
def anagrams(w): """group a list of words into anagrams :param w: list of strings :returns: list of lists :complexity: :math:`O(n k log k)` in average, for n words of length at most k. :math:`O(n^2 k log k)` in worst case due to the usage of a dictionary. """ w = list(set(w)) ...
def find_all_indexes(text, pattern, flag = False): """Return a list of starting indexes of all occurrences of pattern in text, or an empty list if not found.""" assert isinstance(text, str), 'text is not a string: {}'.format(text) assert isinstance(pattern, str), 'pattern is not a string: {}'.format(tex...
def join_app_version(appname,version,platform): """Join an app name, version and platform into a version directory name. For example, ("app-name","0.1.2","win32") => appname-0.1.2.win32 """ return "%s-%s.%s" % (appname,version,platform,)
def map_range(value, in_min, in_max, out_min, out_max): """Map Value from one range to another.""" return (value - in_min) * (out_max - out_min) / (in_max - in_min) + out_min
def filter_start_bids_by_bidder_id(bids, bidder): """ """ return [bid for bid in bids if bid['bidders'][0]['id']['name'] == bidder]
def isBetween(x, a, b): """ Check if x is between a and b. :param x: x. :param a: a. :param b: b. :return: True or False. """ if x > min(a,b) and x < max(a,b): return True return False
def point_distance_l1(hook_pos: tuple, fish_pos: tuple) -> float: """ Distance between two 2-d points using the Manhattan distance. :param tuple hook_pos: (x,y) coordinates of first point :param tuple fish_pos: (x,y) coordinates of first point :return: distance as a float object """ return m...
def apply_opcode3(code_list, opcode_loc, programme_input=1): """When you've determined that the opcode is 3 - which means to take an input value and store it in the location of its only parameter then you can use this function to adjust code_list. Parameters ---------- code_list : list ...
def temp_or_none(t): """Return the supplied temperature as a string in the format "%5.1f" or a hyphen, if unavailable (None). """ if t is None: return " -" return "%5.1f" % t
def mean(data): """Return the mean of a sequence of numbers.""" return sum(data) / len(data)
def bbox_filter ( wkt_string, lonmin, latmin, lonmax, latmax ): """ Return a string that will select records from the geographic range given in WKT. If four bounding coordinates are given instead, a POLYGON() is constructed from them. """ if wkt_string: return {'loc': wkt_string} ...
def uncap_it(x): """Match capitalization format""" if "-" in str(x): temp = str(x).split("-") tt = "" for t in temp: tt = tt + "-" + t.capitalize() return tt[1:] else: temp = str(x).split() tt = "" for t in temp: tt = tt + " "...
def _get_rate_limit_wait(log, resp, opts): """ Returns the number of seconds we should wait given a 429 HTTP response and HTTP options. """ max_wait = 3600 wait = opts['wait'] header_name = opts['rate_limit_reset_header_name'] if header_name and header_name in resp.headers: hea...
def get_lagrange(atom, lagrange=None): """ Return appropriate `lagrange` parameter. """ if lagrange is None: lagrange = atom.lagrange if lagrange is None: raise ValueError('either atom must be in Lagrange ' + 'mode or a keyword "lagrange" ' ...
def get_layer_spdxref_snapshot(timestamp): """Given the layer object created at container build time, return an SPDX reference ID. For this case, a layer's diff_id and filesystem hash is not known so we will provide a generic ID""" return 'SPDXRef-snapshot-{}'.format(timestamp)
def GetMSBIndex(n): """ Getting most significiant bit """ ndx = 0 while 1 < n: n = (n >> 1) ndx += 1 return ndx
def process(document, rtype=None, api=None): """ Detects subjectivity in given batch of texts. """ """ Extracts subjectivity value from given texterra-annotated text. """ return bool(document['annotations'])
def fix_keys(fix_func, conf): """Apply fix_func on every key of key value iterable""" return [(fix_func(field), value) for field, value in conf]
def get_job_url(config, hub, group, project): """ Util method to get job url """ if ((config is not None) and ('hub' in config) and (hub is None)): hub = config["hub"] if ((config is not None) and ('group' in config) and (group is None)): group = config["group"] if ((config is no...
def kataSlugToKataClass(kataSlug): """Tranform a kata slug to a camel case kata class""" pascalCase = ''.join(x for x in kataSlug.title() if not x == '-') # Java don't accept digits as the first char of a class name return f"Kata{pascalCase}" if pascalCase[0].isdigit() else pascalCase
def charset_to_encoding(name): """Convert MySQL's charset name to Python's codec name""" if name in ('utf8mb4', 'utf8mb3'): return 'utf8' return name
def rotate_string(string, offset): """ Rotate string in place :param string: given array of characters :type string: list[str] :param offset: offset for rotation :type offset: int :return: list[str] :rtype: rotated string """ if len(string) == 0 or offset == 0: return st...
def inconsistent_typical_range_stations(stations): """ This returns a list of stations that are not consistent from an input list of stations""" # iterates through stations, and returns a list of those which are inconsistent return [ i for i in stations if i.typical_range_consistent() == False ]
def parse_argv(argv): """A very simple argv parser. Returns a list of (opts, args) for options and arguments in the passed argv. It won't try to validate anything. """ opts = [] args = [] for arg in argv: if arg.startswith('-'): parts = arg.split('=', 1) if len(pa...
def merge_dicts(list_of_dicts): """ Merge multipe dictionaries together. Given any number of dicts, shallow copy and merge into a new dict, precedence goes to key value pairs in latter dicts. Args: dict_args (list): a list of dictionaries. Returns: dictionary """ merge_d...
def rpm_to_hz(rpm): """ RPM to Hertz Converter. Given the angular velocity in RPM (Revolutions-Per-Minute), this function will evaluate the velocity in Hertz. Parameters ---------- rpm: float The angular velocity in revolutions-per-minute (RPM) Returns -----...
def lcfirst(s): """Return a copy of string s with its first letter converted to lower case. >>> lcfirst("Mother said there'd be days like these") "mother said there'd be days like these" >>> lcfirst("Come on, Eileen") 'come on, Eileen' """ return s[0].lower()+s[1:]
def get_total_slice_size(op_slice_sizes, index, slice_count): """Returns total size of a sublist of slices. Args: op_slice_sizes: List of integer slice sizes. index: Integer index specifying the start of the sublist. slice_count: Integer number of slices to include in the total size. Returns: In...
def check_block_name(block_name): """ Check whether a block_name has been rename """ if block_name.endswith('_2'): block_name = block_name[:-2] return block_name
def jet_finding(R: float = 0.2) -> str: """ The jet finding label. Args: R: The jet finding radius. Default: 0.2 Returns: A properly latex formatted jet finding label. """ return r"$\mathrm{anti \textendash} k_{\mathrm{T}}\;R=%(R)s$" % {"R": R}
def get_window_indexes(data_length, window_size, step_size): """ This function returns the indexes from which the training samples will start (it doesn't return the sequences themselves yet, because we want to save some memory)requested cell's configuration. Input: data_leng...
def _client_ip(client): """Compatibility layer for Flask<0.12.""" return getattr(client, 'environ_base', {}).get('REMOTE_ADDR')
def query_sort(resources, arguments): """Return the resources sorted Args: resources(list): List to sort arguments(FormsDict): query arguments Returns: list: Sorted resource (asc or desc) """ if '_sort' not in arguments: return resources sort = arguments['_sor...
def reverse(x): """ :type x: int :rtype: int """ sum = 0 negative = False if x < 0: x = -x negative = True while x: sum = sum * 10 + x%10 x /= 10 if sum > ((1<<31) - 1): return 0 return -sum if negative else sum
def eq_up_to_order(A, B): """ If A and B are lists of four-tuples ``[a0,a1,a2,a3]`` and ``[b0,b1,b2,b3]``, checks that there is some reordering so that either ``ai=bi`` for all ``i`` or ``a0==b1``, ``a1==b0``, ``a2==b3``, ``a3==b2``. The entries must be hashable. EXAMPLES:: sage: from...
def gen_caption_from_classes(class_names, templates): """ Given a list of class names, return a list of template augmented captions, and the class_idx of these captions. captions: A list of strings describing each class labels_list: A list of ints representing the class index """ captions = ...
def get_entities_lookup(entities): """From a list of entities gives back a dictionary that maps the value to the index in the original list""" entities_lookup = {} for index, value in enumerate(entities): entities_lookup[value] = index return entities_lookup
def readFile(file: str) -> str: """ read a file """ f = open(file, "r") content = f.read() f.close() return content
def export_users(ucm_axl): """ retrieve users from ucm """ try: user_list = ucm_axl.get_users( tagfilter={ "userid": "", "firstName": "", "lastName": "", "directoryUri": "", "telephoneNumber": "", ...
def add_newlines(string): """ :param string: :return: """ return f'\n{string}\n\n'
def OK_No(value, collection): """ True -> "OK", green background ; False->"No",red, None to "-",no color """ if value: return ("OK", "black; background-color:green;") if value == None: return ("-", "black") return ("No", "black; background-color:red;")
def eval_string(input_string, locals): """Dynamically evaluates the input_string expression. This provides dynamic python eval of an input expression. The return is whatever the result of the expression is. Use with caution: since input_string executes any arbitrary code object, the potential for ...
def lat_lon_region(lower_left_corner_latitude, lower_left_corner_longitude, upper_right_corner_latitude, upper_right_corner_longitude): """ Converts a geographical region with lower left corner and upper right corner into a Basemap compatible structure. :param lower_lef...
def get_fresh_col(used_columns, n=1): """get a fresh column name used in pandas evaluation""" names = [] for i in range(0, 1000): if "COL_{}".format(i) not in used_columns: names.append("COL_{}".format(i)) if len(names) >= n: break return names
def isvalid(gridstr, x, y, test_value): """ Check if it would be legal to place a in pos x,y """ sq_indexes = ((0, 1, 2), (3, 4, 5), (6, 7, 8)) group_indexes = [(x_ind, y_ind) for x_ind in sq_indexes[x // 3] for y_ind in sq_indexes[y // 3]] for index in range(9...
def decorate_string_for_latex(string): """ decorate strings for latex """ if string is None: decorated_string = '' elif string == 'GAMMA': decorated_string = "$" + string.replace("GAMMA", r"\Gamma") + "$" elif string == 'SIGMA': decorated_string = "$" + string.replace("SI...
def _clear_dash(s): """Returns s if it is not '-', otherwise returns ''.""" return s if s != '-' else ''
def mult_option(a, b): """ Multiply even if any arg is None """ return a * b if a is not None and b is not None else a if a is not None else b
def is_friends_with(user1, user2): """ Returns whether user1 and user2 are friends or not. :param user1: An User instance. :param user2: An User instance. """ if not user1 or not user2 or user1.is_anonymous() or user2.is_anonymous(): return False return user1.friend_of(user2)
def getstoreprice(item, storeprices): """Get store price of item""" index = item['defindex'] return ('{:.2f}'.format(storeprices[index]['prices']['USD'] / 100.00) if index in storeprices else '')
def is_palindrome(s: str) -> bool: """Return True if input string is palindrome.""" return s == s[::-1]
def dlog(num, base=2): """Returns the discrete logarithm of num. For the standard base 2, this is the number of bits required to store the range 0..num.""" return [n for n in range(32) if num < base**n][0]
def audio_len(audio): """ >>> audio_len([1, 4, 2, 5, 3, 6]) 3 """ assert len(audio) % 2 == 0 return len(audio) // 2
def cast_to_bool(string): """ Cast string value to boolean or return None if the string is not convertible to int. :param string: string :return: boolean or None if string is None """ if string is None: return None values = {"true": True, "false": False, ...
def integer(number, *args): """In Python 3 int() is broken. >>> int(bytearray(b'1_0')) Traceback (most recent call last): ... ValueError: """ num = int(number, *args) if isinstance(number, str) and '_' in number or isinstance(number, (bytes, bytearray)) and b' ' in number: raise ValueError() return num
def yaml_diagnostic(name='${diag_name}', message='${message}', file_path='/tidy/file.c', file_offset=1, replacements=(), notes=()): """Creates a diagnostic serializable as YAML with reasonable defaults.""" result = {...
def get_list(key, row): """Reads a comma-separated list from a row (interpreted as strings).""" if key in row and row[key]: return [i.strip() for i in row[key].split(',') if i.strip()] else: return None
def nb(i: int, length=False) -> bytes: """converts integer to bytes""" b = b"" if length == False: length = (i.bit_length() + 7) // 8 for _ in range(length): b = bytes([i & 0xFF]) + b i >>= 8 return b