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def is_ref(frag): """ Test whether a given Bokeh object graph fragment is a reference. A Bokeh "reference" is a ``dict`` with ``"type"`` and ``"id"`` keys. Args: frag (dict) : a fragment of a Bokeh object graph Returns: True, if the fragment is a reference, otherwise False """ ...
def cut_rod_bottom_up_extended(p, n): """ Only difference from book is p[i-1] instead of p[i] due to indexing, also create to arrays to n+1 since range doesn't include end bound. """ r = [0 for k in range(n+1)] s = [0 for k in range(n+1)] for j in range(1, n+1): q = -100000 f...
def askwargs(kwargs_str): """Convenience function to read function args as string, all passed via keyword, and returned as the resulting namespace as dictionary""" toEval = lambda **kwargs : kwargs return eval("toEval({})".format(kwargs_str))
def Bresenham(k,n): """Compute Euclidean rhythm of k pulses and length n.""" list = [] cumDiff = -k for x in range(n): if cumDiff < 0: cumDiff += n list.append(1) else: list.append(0) cumDiff -= k return(list)
def score(word, f): """ word, a string of length > 1 of alphabetical characters (upper and lowercase) f, a function that takes in two int arguments and returns an int Returns the score of word as defined by the method: 1) Score for each letter is its location in the alphabet...
def normalize_social_kind(shape, properties, fid, zoom): """ Social facilities have an `amenity=social_facility` tag, but more information is generally available in the `social_facility=*` tag, so it is more informative to put that as the `kind`. We keep the old tag as well, for disambiguation. ...
def query_by_string(search_string: str, limit: int = 5) -> dict: """query to search wikipedia for pages containing search string. options for search found here: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/API:Search and for query here: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/API:Query""" if not 0 < limit <= 500: rai...
def merge_dicts(dicts): """Combine multiple dictionaries. > merge_dicts([{"a": 2}, {"b": 3}]) > {"a": 2, "b": 3} """ super_dict = {} keys = [] for d in dicts: for key, val in d.items(): super_dict[key] = val return super_dict
def format_for_latex(x, p=3): """Convert a float to a LaTeX-formatted string displaying the value to p significant digits and in standard form. Args: x (float): Value. p (:obj:`int`, optional): Number of significant digits. Default is 3. Return: s (str): Formatted value. ""...
def zeroPrepender(source, length): """ Append extra zeros to a source number based on the specified length """ if (not source and source != 0) or not length: return None result = str(source) if len(result) >= length: return result for i in range(length - len(result)): ...
def capitalize_first_character(some_string): """Description: Capitalizes the first character of a string""" return " ".join("".join([w[0].upper(), w[1:].lower()]) for w in some_string.split())
def subfields(type_field): """ Get a list of sub-fields from an avro record field. """ if isinstance(type_field, dict): return type_field else: for avro_type in type_field: if isinstance(avro_type, dict): return avro_type
def find_modified_cluster(clusters, added_items): """ Method to find cluster that changed when appending an item :param clusters: List of clusters of chips :param added_items: Item(s) that were added to the board :return: clusters in which added item is found """ changed_clusters = [] fo...
def getColor (value): """Returns a color name dependent on value. :param value: The integer that determines the color :type value: int :return: The color appropriate to the integer :rtype: str """ if 95 <= value <= 100: return "darkred" if 90 <= value <= 94: return "red"...
def poet_name_of(dir_name): """ Get the poet name from directory name """ if '_' not in dir_name: return None split_index = dir_name.rfind('_') return dir_name[:split_index]
def check_not_empty_list(lis1): """Checks for empty list. Returns 1 when the list is not empty.""" if not lis1: return 0 else: return 1
def rit_interactions(all_rit_tree_data): """ Extracts all interactions produced by one run of RIT To get interactions across many runs of RIT (like when we do bootstrap \ sampling for stability), first concantenate those dictionaries into one Parameters ------ all_rit_tree_data ...
def convert_collection_to_path_param(collection): """ Convert a list of elements to a valid path parameter by concatenating with ",". This is used when calling some endpoints that require a list of instance ids. If the collection parameter is not of type ``list``, ``tuple``, ``str`` or ``int``, ``N...
def build_ohsome_filters(layer: dict): """ Builds the filter string based a dictionary of tags :param layer: Dictionary containing tags, geoms and type information for ohsome request :return: """ tag_filters = [] for key, values in layer["tags"].items(): if isinstance(values, list): ...
def get_hap_vals(hap_hits, hap_vals, _type): """Returns list of haplotype name or frequency values for a given variant, using the boolean array and list of possible values""" haps = [] for i, hap_hit in enumerate(hap_hits): if hap_hit: if _type is float: hap...
def check_wildcard(term): """Returns True if term is a wildcard term """ wildcard = True letters = "zxcvbnmasdfghjklqwertyuiop" letter = 0 while letter < len(letters) and term.lower() != "?" + letters[letter]: letter += 1 if letter == len(letters): # got to the end so not a w...
def extract_name_path(file_path): """String formatting to update the prefix of the ERA5 store location to Azure""" tgt = "az://cmip6/ERA5/" + file_path.split("/zarr/")[1].replace("/data", "") return tgt
def validacion_entero(entero): """float -> bool OBJ: Validar si el dato introducido por el usuario es un numero entero""" try: elem = int(entero) validacion = True except: print("El dato introducido no es un numero entero.") validacion = False return validacion
def combine_filters(collections, languages, preservations): """Make filter dictionary from user inputs. Used to filter catalogue data. Args: collections (list of str): List of terms that should be .... languages (list of str): preservations (list of str): Return: filters (...
def find_first(l, k): """ Assumes that 'l' is a list of integars and is sorted """ # Input checks if len(l) is 0: return -1 # Initialize binary search params result = -1 upper = len(l) - 1 lower = 0 # Search loop while lower <= upper: # Calculate middle index ...
def single_pcrosstalk(total_pcrosstalk: float) -> float: """ Inverse formula to ``total_pcrosstalk'' Parameters ---------- total_pcrosstalk : float The probability of total crosstalk events. Returns ------- p_crosstalk : float The probability of a single crosstalk event...
def propset_dict(propset): """Turn a propset list into a dictionary PropSet is an optional attribute on ObjectContent objects that are returned by the VMware API. You can read more about these at: | http://pubs.vmware.com/vsphere-51/index.jsp | #com.vmware.wssdk.apiref.doc/ | vmo...
def parameter_print(parameters_in): """ Takes a list of parameters and turns it into a single string (with line breaks) The first item in the list is the parameter name and the second is the description. pre-condition: cursor is at the end of the previous line post-condition: cursor is at the end o...
def validate_name(name: str) -> str: """ Validates the name of an object. :param name: The name of the object. :return: The validated name. """ if not name: raise ValueError("Name must not be empty.") if len(name) > 255: raise ValueError("Name must not be longer than 255 cha...
def high_nibble(n: int) -> int: """ >>> bin(high_nibble(0b10010000)) '0b1001' """ return (n >> 4) & 0x0F
def allowed_file(app, filename): """ For a given file, return whether it's an allowed type or not """ return '.' in filename and \ filename.rsplit('.', 1)[1] in app.config['ALLOWED_EXTENSIONS']
def muli(registers, opcodes): """muli (multiply immediate) stores into register C the result of multiplying register A and value B.""" test_result = registers[opcodes[1]] * opcodes[2] return test_result
def _is_num(data): """Verify if data is either int or float. Could be replaced by: from numbers import Number as number isinstance(data, number) but that requires Python v2.6+. """ return isinstance(data, int) or isinstance(data, float)
def fibonacci(n): """ Use this function to get CPU usage """ return n if n < 2 else fibonacci(n-1) + fibonacci(n-2)
def get_ip(record, direction): """ Return required IPv4 or IPv6 address (source or destination) from given record. :param record: JSON record searched for IP :param direction: string from which IP will be searched (e.g. "source" => ipfix.sourceIPv4Address or "destination" => ipfix...
def mro_lookup(cls, attr, stop=(), monkey_patched=[]): """Return the first node by MRO order that defines an attribute. :keyword stop: A list of types that if reached will stop the search. :keyword monkey_patched: Use one of the stop classes if the attr's module origin is not in this list, this to ...
def l42(pos, b, l): """ Find out if position is over line 4 left """ x, y = pos if (x >= 0): return True else: return False
def find_out_of_order_packet_indices(packet_ns): """ Return indices of packets which have apparently arrived out-of-order. Specifically: return indices of any packet number which was less than the previous packet number. For example, for the list of packet numbers: 0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 4, 6, 7. re...
def get_rules_list(warnings): """This function gets a list of the rules contained in a set of warnings. Inputs: - warnings: List of warnings to be examined [list of dicts] Outputs: - rules_list: List of queries contained in the list of warnings [list of strings] """ # Initialize v...
def get_unique_tokens(geneset_name): """ Delimit the input `geneset_name` by "; ", and return a new string that includes only unique tokens delimited by "; ". """ tokens = geneset_name.split("; ") uniq_tokens = [] for t in tokens: if t not in uniq_tokens: uniq_tokens.app...
def get_current_site(request): """ Return current site. This is a copy of Open edX's `openedx.core.djangoapps.theming.helpers.get_current_site`. Returns: (django.contrib.sites.models.Site): returns current site """ return getattr(request, 'site', None)
def validate_identifier(key: str): """Check if key starts with alphabetic or underscore character.""" key = key.strip() return key[0].isalpha() or key.startswith("_")
def is_rad_pair(a: int, b: int) -> bool: """Return True if and only if the pair (a, b) is a RadPair.""" assert type(a) == int assert type(b) == int assert 1 <= a <= b <= 9 ab = a * b ones_digit_ab = ab % 10 tens_digit_ab = ab // 10 d_exists: bool = False for d in range(1, 10): ...
def _(value: str) -> bytes: """Convert ``str`` to bytes""" return value.encode('utf-8')
def convert(num): """ format the number like "0001","0012","0123","1234" ------------------------------------------------------------------------- parameter: num: int, the number to be formatted ------------------------------------------------------------------------- return: num...
def _get_docs(all_lines, index_1, func_lines): """function _get_docs Args: all_lines: index_1: func_lines: Returns: """ response=[] detect_block = False start = '' for line in all_lines[index_1-1:]: # print(line) # start block com...
def insertion_sort(li): """ [list of int] => [list of int] Insertion sort: works by taking elements from the list one by one and inserting them in their correct position into a new sorted list similar to how we put money in our wallet. """ # append first item of li sorted_list = [li[0]] ...
def change_color(color): """ Prints escape code to change text color """ color_code = {'red':91, 'green':92, 'yellow':93, 'blue':94, 'magenta':95, 'cyan':96, 'white':98, 'none':0} return '\033[{}m'.format(color_code[color])
def condition_2(arg): """ CONDITION 2: It contains at least 3 vowels out of 5(a,e,i,o,u) like 'aei'. :param arg: :return: """ vowel = "aeiou" count = 0 for letters in arg: if letters in vowel: count += 1 if count >= 3: return True else:...
def wrap(x, m, M): """Wraps ``x`` so m <= x <= M; but unlike ``bound()`` which truncates, ``wrap()`` wraps x around the coordinate system defined by m,M.\n For example, m = -180, M = 180 (degrees), x = 360 --> returns 0. Args: x: a scalar m: minimum possible value in range M: ma...
def flatten_routes(routes): """ Flattens the grouped routes into a single list of routes. """ route_collection = [] for route in routes: # Check if a route is a list of routes if isinstance(route, list): for r in flatten_routes(route): route_collection.app...
def gen_mask(n: int) -> int: """ Will create a n bit long mask. This works by creating a byte with a 1 at the n+1 place. Subtracting this with one will make all previus bits 1, thus creating a byte with the first n bits set. >>> bin(gen_mask(3)) '0b111' >>> bin(gen_mask(2)) '0b11' ...
def permutations(iterable): """permutations(range(3), 2) --> (0,1) (0,2) (1,0) (1,2) (2,0) (2,1)""" out=[] pool = tuple(iterable) n = len(pool) r = n indices = list(range(n)) cycles = list(range(n-r+1, n+1))[::-1] out.append( tuple([pool[i] for i in indices[:r]])) while 1: fo...
def base_validator(name, value, conditions): """Validates value based on dictionary of conditions""" msg = f"""Input {name} must be one of `{tuple(conditions.keys())},` received {value!r} instead. """ assert value in conditions.keys(), msg return conditions[value]
def sign(x) -> int: """Sign function. :return -1 if x < 0, else return 1 """ if x < 0: return -1 else: return 1
def to_int(value): """Convert binary sysctl value to integer.""" return int.from_bytes(value, byteorder="little")
def Do_from_WT(Di, WT): """Calculate pipe outer diameter from inner diameter and wall thickness. """ return Di + 2 * WT
def dist_mapper(dist, package): """ Add download_url from source tag, if present. Typically only present in composer.lock """ url = dist.get('url') if not url: return package package.download_url = url return package
def to_ternary_int(val) -> int: """Convert a value to the ternary 1/0/-1 int used for True/None/False in attributes such as SENT_START: True/1/1.0 is 1 (True), None/0/0.0 is 0 (None), any other values are -1 (False). """ if val is True: return 1 elif val is None: return 0 eli...
def get_system_manager_services(base_services, optional_services): """Services the status of which we keep track of. :return: a dict of {service_name: label} """ services = {} # Use updates to avoid mutating the 'constant' services.update(base_services) services.update(optional_services) ...
def parse_tags(raw_tags_list): """Parse AWS tags. Examples: >>> from pprint import pprint >>> pprint(parse_tags(['name="Peanut Pug"', 'age=5'])) [{'Key': 'name', 'Value': '"Peanut Pug"'}, {'Key': 'age', 'Value': '5'}] """ tags_dict_list = [] for raw_tag in raw_tags_list: ...
def jenkins_api_query_build_statuses(jenkins_url): """Construct API query to Jenkins (CI).""" return "{url}/api/json?tree=builds[result,number]".format(url=jenkins_url)
def _combine_prg_roles(user_prg_roles, startup_prg_roles): """ Collapse two dictionaries with list values into one by merging lists having the same key """ for key, value in startup_prg_roles.items(): if user_prg_roles.get(key): user_prg_roles[key] = user_prg_roles[key] + value ...
def calculate(byteArray): """calculates the CRC from the byte array""" # 32 bit shift register for CRC generation # D0 - D15 :CRC shift register # D16 : MSB after shift # D17 - D31 : not used # shift register preset with all ones shiftReg = 0x0000FFFF # generator polynom D0-D15: X^16 + X^12 + ...
def sum_fibonaci_minus_sum_powers_of_two(total_lambs): """ I don't remember the original formulation. Given total_lambs, an integer between 1 and 1000000000. It computes the largest sum of consecutive (modified) Fibonaci numbers which is not greater than total_lambs, the sum of powers of 2 whic...
def lerp(startPos, endPos, percent): """Lerp function to move the player avatar object along with the main game loop. :param startPos: The position of the player avatar object before the move. :type startPos: list :param endPos: The position that the player avatar object needs to move towards. :typ...
def concatenate_or_append(value, output): # O(1) """ Either concatenate a list or append to it, in order to keep list flattened as list of lists >>> concatenate_or_append([42], []) [[42]] >>> concatenate_or_append([[42, 49]], [[23, 35]]) [[23, 35], [42, 49]] ""...
def _kamb_radius(n, sigma): """Radius of kernel for Kamb-style smoothing.""" a = sigma ** 2 / (float(n) + sigma ** 2) return 1 - a
def pawnModify(lst, pieceid): """Modifies a list based on piece id to take out invalid moves for pawns""" assert len(lst) == 4, 'List size MUST be four for this to return valid results!' if pieceid == 0:# If it's a white pawn, it can only move to top left and top right lst = lst[:2] if pieceid =...
def send_chunk(fp, val, blocksize, start, end): """ (start, end): Inclusive lower bound, exclusive upper bound. """ for i in range(start, end, blocksize): fp.write( val[i:min(i + blocksize, end)] ) return end - start
def check_install(action): """Skip install check action Parameters ---------- action : list Returns ------- bool """ return action not in ['install', 'upgrade', 'uninstall', 'verify']
def calculate_intrusion_aware_edge(img_shape, intrusion_ratio): """Calculate top and bottom edges of intrusion aware areas""" height = img_shape[0] if isinstance(intrusion_ratio, list): return (int(height * intrusion_ratio[0]), int(height - height * intrusion_ratio[1])) return (int(height * intr...
def keep_lesser_x0_y0_zbt0_pair_in_dict(p, p1, p2): """Defines x0, y0, and zbt0 based on the group associated with the lowest x0. Thus the new constants represent the point at the left-most end of the combined plot. :param p: plot to combine p1 and p2 into :param p1: 1st plot to combine :param p...
def bits_to_base(x): """convert integer representation of two bits to correct base""" if x == 0: return 'T' elif x == 1: return 'C' elif x == 2: return 'A' elif x == 3: return 'G' else: raise ValueError('Only integers 0-3 are valid inputs')
def relative_url(url_a: str, url_b: str) -> str: """Compute the relative path from URL A to URL B. Arguments: url_a: URL A. url_b: URL B. Returns: The relative URL to go from A to B. """ parts_a = url_a.split("/") url_b, anchor = url_b.split("#", 1) parts_b = url_b....
def dict_to_str(d, val_sep=' ', item_sep=' '): """Convert dict to string""" str_list = [f'{k}{val_sep}{v}' for k, v in d.items()] s = item_sep.join(str_list) return s
def is_yaml_file(file_name): """Verifies if a file ends in a valid yaml extension Args: file_name (string): The file name Returns: boolean: Whether it ends in the supported yaml extensions """ return file_name.endswith((".yaml", ".yml"))
def split_tag(chunk_tag): """ split chunk tag into IOBES prefix and chunk_type e.g. B-PER -> (B, PER) O -> (O, None) """ if chunk_tag == 'O': return ('O', None) return chunk_tag.split('-', maxsplit=1)
def escape_string(string): """ Escape a string for use in Gerrit commands. Adds necessary escapes and surrounding double quotes to a string so that it can be passed to any of the Gerrit commands that require double-quoted strings. """ result = string result = result.replace('\\', '\\\\') ...
def disjunction_value(e, d): """The value of example e under disjunction d""" for k, v in d.items(): if v[0] == '!': # v is a NOT expression # e[k], thus, should not be equal to v if e[k] == v[1:]: return False elif e[k] != v: retur...
def is_the_original_invokation(event): """ Check if this is the original invokation or not. """ return False if 'domains' in event else True
def _get_services_in_permissions(permissions_set): """ Given a set of permissions, return a sorted set of services Args: permissions_set Returns: services_set """ services_set = set() for permission in permissions_set: try: service = permission.split(':'...
def flip(txt: str, spec: str) -> str: """Flip the string, based on the word or sentence.""" if spec.lower() == 'word': return " ".join(["".join(reversed(word)) for word in txt.split(' ')]) if spec.lower() == 'sentence': return " ".join(txt.split(' ')[::-1]) raise ValueError( f"Th...
def get_file_mode_for_writing(context_tar): """Get file mode for writing from tar['format']. This should return w:, w:gz, w:bz2 or w:xz. If user specified something wacky in tar.Format, that's their business. """ format = context_tar.get('format', None) # slightly weird double-check because fal...
def simplify_path(path): """ :type path: str :rtype: str """ skip = {"..", ".", ""} stack = [] paths = path.split("/") for tok in paths: if tok == "..": if stack: stack.pop() elif tok not in skip: stack.append(tok) return "/" + ...
def _has_file(mod): """ :return: If given module has a not None __file__ attribute. :rtype: ``bool`` """ return hasattr(mod, '__file__') and mod.__file__ is not None
def dict_key(d, k): """Returns the given key from a dictionary, or an empty list.""" return d.get(k, [])
def add_open_source_license(answer): """Enable prompt for OS license type and author(s)""" if not answer['check_license']: return answer['gen_license'] else: return False
def lambda_tuple_converter(func): """ Converts a Python 2 function as lambda (x,y): x + y In the Python 3 format: lambda x,y : x + y """ if func is not None and func.__code__.co_argcount == 1: return lambda *args: func(args[0] if len(args) == 1 else args) else: return...
def external_trigger_slope(session, Type='Int32', RepCap='', AttrID=1150012, buffsize=0, action=['Get', '']): """[External Trigger Slope] The required slope of the input signal as it crosses the trigger level to generate an External trigger. Allowable values are Rising and Falling. The value on reset is: R...
def get_web_url_from_stage(stage): """Return the full URL of given web environment. :param stage: environment name. Can be one of 'preview', 'staging', 'production' or 'dev' (aliases: 'local', 'development'). """ if stage in ['local', 'dev', 'development']: return 'http://loca...
def _ClassifySchemaNode(node_name, api): """Attempt to classify |node_name| in an API, determining whether |node_name| refers to a type, function, event, or property in |api|. """ if '.' in node_name: node_name, rest = node_name.split('.', 1) else: rest = None for key, group in [('types', 'type'), ...
def ifuse(inputs, pred_extent=None): """Fuse iterators""" value, extent = 0, 1 for i, ext in inputs: value = value * ext + i extent = extent * ext return value, extent if pred_extent is None else pred_extent
def student_ranking(student_scores, student_names): """ :param student_scores: list of scores in descending order. :param student_names: list of names in descending order by exam score. :return: list of strings in format ["<rank>. <student name>: <score>"]. """ student_ranking = [] for index...
def key_to_rna(key): """Sets key to uppercase RNA.""" return key.upper().replace('T', 'U')
def _board_is_full(board): """ Returns True if all positions in given board are occupied. :param board: Game board. """ return all(['-' not in row for row in board])
def isiterable(variable): """ Check whether the given variable is iterable. Lists, tuples, NumPy arrays, but strings as well are iterable. Integers, however, are not. Parameters ---------- variable : variable to check for being iterable Returns ------- answer : :class:...
def fixUri(uri, name, version=0): """ Conditions a URI to be suitable for freesitemgr """ # step 1 - lose any 'freenet:' uri = uri.split("freenet:")[-1] # step 2 - convert SSK@ to USK@ uri = uri.replace("SSK@", "USK@") # step 3 - lose the path info uri = uri.split("/")[0] ...
def sumList(inList): """ calculates sum of the list INPUT: inList: input list OUTPUT: sum: sum of the input list """ sum = 0 for num in inList: sum += num return sum
def total_xor(a): """ Calculates the XOR total run from [0, a] """ # Special case: if (a <= 0): return 0 res = [a,1,a+1,0] return res[a%4]