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''' a helper function shared between functions that will return a container_id. First preference goes to a container_id provided by the user at runtime. Second preference goes to the container_id instantiated with the client. Parameters ========== ...
def get_container_id(self, container_id=None)
a helper function shared between functions that will return a container_id. First preference goes to a container_id provided by the user at runtime. Second preference goes to the container_id instantiated with the client. Parameters ========== co...
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2.851485
''' Run a command, show the message to the user if quiet isn't set, and return the return code. This is a wrapper for the OCI client to run a command and easily return the return code value (what the user is ultimately interested in). Parameters =====...
def _run_and_return(self, cmd, sudo=None)
Run a command, show the message to the user if quiet isn't set, and return the return code. This is a wrapper for the OCI client to run a command and easily return the return code value (what the user is ultimately interested in). Parameters ========== ...
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''' a wrapper to the base init_command, ensuring that "oci" is added to each command Parameters ========== action: the main action to perform (e.g., build) flags: one or more additional flags (e.g, volumes) not implemented yet. ...
def _init_command(self, action, flags=None)
a wrapper to the base init_command, ensuring that "oci" is added to each command Parameters ========== action: the main action to perform (e.g., build) flags: one or more additional flags (e.g, volumes) not implemented yet.
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'''export will export an image, sudo must be used. Parameters ========== image_path: full path to image tmptar: if defined, use custom temporary path for tar export ''' from spython.utils import check_install check_install() if tmptar is None: tmptar = "/%s...
def export(self, image_path, tmptar=None)
export will export an image, sudo must be used. Parameters ========== image_path: full path to image tmptar: if defined, use custom temporary path for tar export
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'''write_json will (optionally,pretty print) a json object to file :param json_obj: the dict to print to json :param filename: the output file to write to :param pretty_print: if True, will use nicer formatting ''' with open(filename, mode) as filey: if print_pretty: filey.wr...
def write_json(json_obj, filename, mode="w", print_pretty=True)
write_json will (optionally,pretty print) a json object to file :param json_obj: the dict to print to json :param filename: the output file to write to :param pretty_print: if True, will use nicer formatting
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''' execute: send a command to a container Parameters ========== image: full path to singularity image command: command to send to container app: if not None, execute a command in context of an app writable: This option makes the file system accessible as read/...
def execute(self, image = None, command = None, app = None, writable = False, contain = False, bind = None, stream = False, nv = False, return_result=False)
execute: send a command to a container Parameters ========== image: full path to singularity image command: command to send to container app: if not None, execute a command in context of an app writable: This option makes the file system accessible as read/write ...
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'''parse a table to json from a string, where a header is expected by default. Return a jsonified table. Parameters ========== table_string: the string table, ideally with a header header: header of expected table, must match dimension (number columns) remove_rows: an inte...
def parse_table(table_string, header, remove_rows=1)
parse a table to json from a string, where a header is expected by default. Return a jsonified table. Parameters ========== table_string: the string table, ideally with a header header: header of expected table, must match dimension (number columns) remove_rows: an integer to ...
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'''get is a list for a single instance. It is assumed to be running, and we need to look up the PID, etc. ''' from spython.utils import check_install check_install() # Ensure compatible for singularity prior to 3.0, and after 3.0 subgroup = "instance.list" if 'version 3' in self.ver...
def get(self, name, return_json=False, quiet=False)
get is a list for a single instance. It is assumed to be running, and we need to look up the PID, etc.
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'''determine the message level in the environment to set based on args. ''' level = "INFO" if args.debug is True: level = "DEBUG" elif args.quiet is True: level = "QUIET" os.environ['MESSAGELEVEL'] = level os.putenv('MESSAGELEVEL', level) os.environ['SINGULARITY_MESSAGE...
def set_verbosity(args)
determine the message level in the environment to set based on args.
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''' The Image client holds the Singularity image command group, mainly deprecated commands (image.import) and additional command helpers that are commonly use but not provided by Singularity The levels of verbosity (debug and quiet) are passed from the main client via the environmen...
def generate_image_commands()
The Image client holds the Singularity image command group, mainly deprecated commands (image.import) and additional command helpers that are commonly use but not provided by Singularity The levels of verbosity (debug and quiet) are passed from the main client via the environment variab...
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'''return the initial Singularity command with any added flags. Parameters ========== action: the main action to perform (e.g., build) flags: one or more additional flags (e.g, volumes) not implemented yet. ''' if not isinstance(action, list): act...
def init_command(self, action, flags=None)
return the initial Singularity command with any added flags. Parameters ========== action: the main action to perform (e.g., build) flags: one or more additional flags (e.g, volumes) not implemented yet.
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'''generate bind string will take a single string or list of binds, and return a list that can be added to an exec or run command. For example, the following map as follows: ['/host:/container', '/both'] --> ["--bind", "/host:/container","--bind","/both" ] ['/both'] --...
def generate_bind_list(self, bindlist=None)
generate bind string will take a single string or list of binds, and return a list that can be added to an exec or run command. For example, the following map as follows: ['/host:/container', '/both'] --> ["--bind", "/host:/container","--bind","/both" ] ['/both'] --> ["--b...
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'''send command is a non interactive version of run_command, meaning that we execute the command and return the return value, but don't attempt to stream any content (text from the screen) back to the user. This is useful for commands interacting with OCI bundles. Parameters ====...
def send_command(self, cmd, sudo=False, stderr=None, stdout=None)
send command is a non interactive version of run_command, meaning that we execute the command and return the return value, but don't attempt to stream any content (text from the screen) back to the user. This is useful for commands interacting with OCI bundles. Parameters ========== ...
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'''run_command is a wrapper for the global run_command, checking first for sudo and exiting on error if needed. The message is returned as a list of lines for the calling function to parse, and stdout uses the parent process so it appears for the user. Parameters ========== ...
def run_command(self, cmd, sudo=False, capture=True, quiet=None, return_result=False)
run_command is a wrapper for the global run_command, checking first for sudo and exiting on error if needed. The message is returned as a list of lines for the calling function to parse, and stdout uses the parent process so it appears for the user. Parameters ========== cmd: ...
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'''load a recipe file into the client, first performing checks, and then parsing the file. Parameters ========== recipe: the original recipe file, parsed by the subclass either DockerRecipe or SingularityRecipe ''' self.recipe = recip...
def load(self, recipe)
load a recipe file into the client, first performing checks, and then parsing the file. Parameters ========== recipe: the original recipe file, parsed by the subclass either DockerRecipe or SingularityRecipe
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'''basic sanity checks for the file name (and others if needed) before attempting parsing. ''' if self.recipe is not None: # Does the recipe provided exist? if not os.path.exists(self.recipe): bot.error("Cannot find %s, is the path correct?" %s...
def _run_checks(self)
basic sanity checks for the file name (and others if needed) before attempting parsing.
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'''parse is the base function for parsing the recipe, whether it be a Dockerfile or Singularity recipe. The recipe is read in as lines, and saved to a list if needed for the future. If the client has it, the recipe type specific _parse function is called. Instruction...
def parse(self)
parse is the base function for parsing the recipe, whether it be a Dockerfile or Singularity recipe. The recipe is read in as lines, and saved to a list if needed for the future. If the client has it, the recipe type specific _parse function is called. Instructions for makin...
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'''save will convert a recipe to a specified format (defaults to the opposite of the recipe type originally loaded, (e.g., docker--> singularity and singularity-->docker) and write to an output file, if specified. If not specified, a temporary file is used. Paramete...
def save(self, output_file=None, convert_to=None, runscript="/bin/bash", force=False)
save will convert a recipe to a specified format (defaults to the opposite of the recipe type originally loaded, (e.g., docker--> singularity and singularity-->docker) and write to an output file, if specified. If not specified, a temporary file is used. Parameters ...
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'''This is a convenience function for the user to easily call to get the most likely desired result, conversion to the opposite format. We choose the selection based on the recipe name - meaning that we perform conversion with default based on recipe name. If the recipe ...
def convert(self, convert_to=None, runscript="/bin/bash", force=False)
This is a convenience function for the user to easily call to get the most likely desired result, conversion to the opposite format. We choose the selection based on the recipe name - meaning that we perform conversion with default based on recipe name. If the recipe object i...
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'''see convert and save. This is a helper function that returns the proper conversion function, but doesn't call it. We do this so that in the case of convert, we do the conversion and return a string. In the case of save, we save the recipe to file for the user. ...
def _get_converter(self, convert_to=None)
see convert and save. This is a helper function that returns the proper conversion function, but doesn't call it. We do this so that in the case of convert, we do the conversion and return a string. In the case of save, we save the recipe to file for the user. P...
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'''a helper function to return a conversion temporary output file based on kind of conversion Parameters ========== convert_to: a string either docker or singularity, if a different ''' conversion = self._get_conversion_type(convert_to) prefi...
def _get_conversion_outfile(self, convert_to=None)
a helper function to return a conversion temporary output file based on kind of conversion Parameters ========== convert_to: a string either docker or singularity, if a different
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'''a helper function to return the conversion type based on user preference and input recipe. Parameters ========== convert_to: a string either docker or singularity (default None) ''' acceptable = ['singularity', 'docker'] # Default is to ...
def _get_conversion_type(self, convert_to=None)
a helper function to return the conversion type based on user preference and input recipe. Parameters ========== convert_to: a string either docker or singularity (default None)
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'''write a script with some lines content to path in the image. This is done by way of adding echo statements to the install section. Parameters ========== path: the path to the file to write lines: the lines to echo to the file chmod: If true, ...
def _write_script(path, lines, chmod=True)
write a script with some lines content to path in the image. This is done by way of adding echo statements to the install section. Parameters ========== path: the path to the file to write lines: the lines to echo to the file chmod: If true, change perm...
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''' get the state of an OciImage, if it exists. The optional states that can be returned are created, running, stopped or (not existing). Equivalent command line example: singularity oci state <container_ID> Parameters ========== container_id: th...
def state(self, container_id=None, sudo=None, sync_socket=None)
get the state of an OciImage, if it exists. The optional states that can be returned are created, running, stopped or (not existing). Equivalent command line example: singularity oci state <container_ID> Parameters ========== container_id: the id to g...
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''' A generic state command to wrap pause, resume, kill, etc., where the only difference is the command. This function will be unwrapped if the child functions get more complicated (with additional arguments). Equivalent command line example: singularity oci <command> <con...
def _state_command(self, container_id=None, command='start', sudo=None)
A generic state command to wrap pause, resume, kill, etc., where the only difference is the command. This function will be unwrapped if the child functions get more complicated (with additional arguments). Equivalent command line example: singularity oci <command> <container_ID...
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''' stop (kill) a started OciImage container, if it exists Equivalent command line example: singularity oci kill <container_ID> Parameters ========== container_id: the id to stop. signal: signal sent to the container (default SIGTERM) su...
def kill(self, container_id=None, sudo=None, signal=None)
stop (kill) a started OciImage container, if it exists Equivalent command line example: singularity oci kill <container_ID> Parameters ========== container_id: the id to stop. signal: signal sent to the container (default SIGTERM) sudo: Add s...
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''' resume a stopped OciImage container, if it exists Equivalent command line example: singularity oci resume <container_ID> Parameters ========== container_id: the id to stop. sudo: Add sudo to the command. If the container was created by root, ...
def resume(self, container_id=None, sudo=None)
resume a stopped OciImage container, if it exists Equivalent command line example: singularity oci resume <container_ID> Parameters ========== container_id: the id to stop. sudo: Add sudo to the command. If the container was created by root, ...
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''' pause a running OciImage container, if it exists Equivalent command line example: singularity oci pause <container_ID> Parameters ========== container_id: the id to stop. sudo: Add sudo to the command. If the container was created by root, ...
def pause(self, container_id=None, sudo=None)
pause a running OciImage container, if it exists Equivalent command line example: singularity oci pause <container_ID> Parameters ========== container_id: the id to stop. sudo: Add sudo to the command. If the container was created by root, ...
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'''stop ALL instances. This command is only added to the command group as it doesn't make sense to call from a single instance Parameters ========== sudo: if the command should be done with sudo (exposes different set of instances) ''' from spython.utils import run...
def stopall(self, sudo=False, quiet=True)
stop ALL instances. This command is only added to the command group as it doesn't make sense to call from a single instance Parameters ========== sudo: if the command should be done with sudo (exposes different set of instances)
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'''set the logging level based on the environment Parameters ========== quiet: boolean if True, set to quiet. Gets overriden by environment setting, and only exists to define default ''' if os.environ.get('MESSAGELEVEL') == "QUIET": quiet = True ...
def init_level(self, quiet=False)
set the logging level based on the environment Parameters ========== quiet: boolean if True, set to quiet. Gets overriden by environment setting, and only exists to define default
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'''print will print the output, given that quiet is not True. This function also serves to convert output in bytes to utf-8 Parameters ========== output: the string to print quiet: a runtime variable to over-ride the default. ''' if isinstance(output,bytes): outp...
def println(self, output, quiet=False)
print will print the output, given that quiet is not True. This function also serves to convert output in bytes to utf-8 Parameters ========== output: the string to print quiet: a runtime variable to over-ride the default.
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'''help prints the general function help, or help for a specific command Parameters ========== command: the command to get help for, if none, prints general help ''' from spython.utils import check_install check_install() cmd = ['singularity','--help'] if command !=...
def help(self, command=None)
help prints the general function help, or help for a specific command Parameters ========== command: the command to get help for, if none, prints general help
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''' The Instance client holds the Singularity Instance command group The levels of verbosity (debug and quiet) are passed from the main client via the environment variable MESSAGELEVEL. ''' from spython.instance import Instance from spython.main.base.logger import println from spyt...
def generate_instance_commands()
The Instance client holds the Singularity Instance command group The levels of verbosity (debug and quiet) are passed from the main client via the environment variable MESSAGELEVEL.
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'''compress will (properly) compress an image''' if os.path.exists(image_path): compressed_image = "%s.gz" %image_path os.system('gzip -c -6 %s > %s' %(image_path, compressed_image)) return compressed_image bot.exit("Cannot find image %s" %image_path)
def compress(self, image_path)
compress will (properly) compress an image
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'''decompress will (properly) decompress an image''' if not os.path.exists(image_path): bot.exit("Cannot find image %s" %image_path) extracted_file = image_path.replace('.gz','') cmd = ['gzip','-d','-f', image_path] result = self.run_command(cmd, quiet=quiet) # exits if return code...
def decompress(self, image_path, quiet=True)
decompress will (properly) decompress an image
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'''generate a Robot Name for the instance to use, if the user doesn't supply one. ''' # If no name provided, use robot name if name == None: name = self.RobotNamer.generate() self.name = name.replace('-','_')
def generate_name(self, name=None)
generate a Robot Name for the instance to use, if the user doesn't supply one.
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'''Extract any additional attributes to hold with the instance from kwargs ''' # If not given metadata, use instance.list to get it for container if kwargs == None and hasattr(self, 'name'): kwargs = self._list(self.name, quiet=True, return_json=True) # A...
def _update_metadata(self, kwargs=None)
Extract any additional attributes to hold with the instance from kwargs
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''' run will run the container, with or withour arguments (which should be provided in a list) Parameters ========== image: full path to singularity image args: args to include with the run app: if not None, execute a command in context of an app ...
def run(self, image = None, args = None, app = None, sudo = False, writable = False, contain = False, bind = None, stream = False, nv = False, return_result=False)
run will run the container, with or withour arguments (which should be provided in a list) Parameters ========== image: full path to singularity image args: args to include with the run app: if not None, execute a command in context of an app writable: This ...
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'''create an OCI bundle from SIF image Parameters ========== image: the container (sif) to mount ''' return self._state_command(image, command="mount", sudo=sudo)
def mount(self, image, sudo=None)
create an OCI bundle from SIF image Parameters ========== image: the container (sif) to mount
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'''This function serves as a wrapper around the DockerRecipe and SingularityRecipe converters. We can either save to file if args.outfile is defined, or print to the console if not. ''' from spython.main.parse import ( DockerRecipe, SingularityRecipe ) # We need something to work with ...
def main(args, options, parser)
This function serves as a wrapper around the DockerRecipe and SingularityRecipe converters. We can either save to file if args.outfile is defined, or print to the console if not.
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''' replace the command name from the group, alert the user of content, and clean up empty spaces ''' bot.debug('[in] %s' % line) # Replace ACTION at beginning line = re.sub('^%s' % action, '', line) # Handle continuation lines without ACTION by padding wit...
def _setup(self, action, line)
replace the command name from the group, alert the user of content, and clean up empty spaces
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''' get the FROM container image name from a FROM line! Parameters ========== line: the line from the recipe file to parse for FROM ''' fromHeader = self._setup('FROM', line) # Singularity does not support AS level self.fromHeader = re.sub("AS ...
def _from(self, line)
get the FROM container image name from a FROM line! Parameters ========== line: the line from the recipe file to parse for FROM
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''' everything from RUN goes into the install list Parameters ========== line: the line from the recipe file to parse for FROM ''' line = self._setup('RUN', line) self.install += line
def _run(self, line)
everything from RUN goes into the install list Parameters ========== line: the line from the recipe file to parse for FROM
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'''singularity doesn't have support for ARG, so instead will issue a warning to the console for the user to export the variable with SINGULARITY prefixed at build. Parameters ========== line: the line from the recipe file to parse for ARG ''' ...
def _arg(self, line)
singularity doesn't have support for ARG, so instead will issue a warning to the console for the user to export the variable with SINGULARITY prefixed at build. Parameters ========== line: the line from the recipe file to parse for ARG
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'''env will parse a line that beings with ENV, indicative of one or more environment variables. Parameters ========== line: the line from the recipe file to parse for ADD ''' line = self._setup('ENV', line) # Extract environment (list) f...
def _env(self, line)
env will parse a line that beings with ENV, indicative of one or more environment variables. Parameters ========== line: the line from the recipe file to parse for ADD
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'''parse_add will copy multiple files from one location to another. This likely will need tweaking, as the files might need to be mounted from some location before adding to the image. The add command is done for an entire directory. It is also possible to have mor...
def _copy(self, lines)
parse_add will copy multiple files from one location to another. This likely will need tweaking, as the files might need to be mounted from some location before adding to the image. The add command is done for an entire directory. It is also possible to have more than one ...
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'''Add can also handle https, and compressed files. Parameters ========== line: the line from the recipe file to parse for ADD ''' lines = self._setup('ADD', lines) for line in lines: values = line.split(" ") frompath = values.p...
def _add(self, lines)
Add can also handle https, and compressed files. Parameters ========== line: the line from the recipe file to parse for ADD
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'''add files is the underlying function called to add files to the list, whether originally called from the functions to parse archives, or https. We make sure that any local references are changed to actual file locations before adding to the files list. Parame...
def _add_files(self, source, dest)
add files is the underlying function called to add files to the list, whether originally called from the functions to parse archives, or https. We make sure that any local references are changed to actual file locations before adding to the files list. Parameters ...
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'''will get the filename of an http address, and return a statement to download it to some location Parameters ========== url: the source url to retrieve with curl dest: the destination folder to put it in the image ''' file_name = os.path...
def _parse_http(self, url, dest)
will get the filename of an http address, and return a statement to download it to some location Parameters ========== url: the source url to retrieve with curl dest: the destination folder to put it in the image
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'''parse_targz will add a line to the install script to extract a targz to a location, and also add it to the files. Parameters ========== targz: the targz to extract dest: the location to extract it to ''' # Add command to extract it ...
def _parse_archive(self, targz, dest)
parse_targz will add a line to the install script to extract a targz to a location, and also add it to the files. Parameters ========== targz: the targz to extract dest: the location to extract it to
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'''the default action assumes a line that is either a command (a continuation of a previous, for example) or a comment. Parameters ========== line: the line from the recipe file to parse to INSTALL ''' if line.strip().startswith('#'): ...
def _default(self, line)
the default action assumes a line that is either a command (a continuation of a previous, for example) or a comment. Parameters ========== line: the line from the recipe file to parse to INSTALL
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'''We don't have logic for volume for Singularity, so we add as a comment in the install, and a metadata value for the recipe object Parameters ========== line: the line from the recipe file to parse to INSTALL ''' volumes = self._setup...
def _volume(self, line)
We don't have logic for volume for Singularity, so we add as a comment in the install, and a metadata value for the recipe object Parameters ========== line: the line from the recipe file to parse to INSTALL
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'''Again, just add to metadata, and comment in install. Parameters ========== line: the line from the recipe file to parse to INSTALL ''' ports = self._setup('EXPOSE', line) if len(ports) > 0: self.ports += ports return self._comme...
def _expose(self, line)
Again, just add to metadata, and comment in install. Parameters ========== line: the line from the recipe file to parse to INSTALL
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'''A Docker WORKDIR command simply implies to cd to that location Parameters ========== line: the line from the recipe file to parse for WORKDIR ''' workdir = self._setup('WORKDIR', line) line = "cd %s" %(''.join(workdir)) self.install.append(li...
def _workdir(self, line)
A Docker WORKDIR command simply implies to cd to that location Parameters ========== line: the line from the recipe file to parse for WORKDIR
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'''_label will parse a Dockerfile label Parameters ========== line: the line from the recipe file to parse for CMD ''' label = self._setup('LABEL', line) self.labels += [ label ]
def _label(self, line)
_label will parse a Dockerfile label Parameters ========== line: the line from the recipe file to parse for CMD
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'''mapping will take the command from a Dockerfile and return a map function to add it to the appropriate place. Any lines that don't cleanly map are assumed to be comments. Parameters ========== line: the list that has been parsed into parts with _split_l...
def _get_mapping(self, line, parser=None, previous=None)
mapping will take the command from a Dockerfile and return a map function to add it to the appropriate place. Any lines that don't cleanly map are assumed to be comments. Parameters ========== line: the list that has been parsed into parts with _split_line ...
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'''parse is the base function for parsing the Dockerfile, and extracting elements into the correct data structures. Everything is parsed into lists or dictionaries that can be assembled again on demand. Environment: Since Docker also exports environment as we go, ...
def _parse(self)
parse is the base function for parsing the Dockerfile, and extracting elements into the correct data structures. Everything is parsed into lists or dictionaries that can be assembled again on demand. Environment: Since Docker also exports environment as we go, ...
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'''get the uri of an image, or the string (optional) that appears before ://. Optional. If none found, returns '' ''' image = image or '' uri = '' match = re.match("^(?P<uri>.+)://", image) if match: uri = match.group('uri') return uri
def get_uri(self, image)
get the uri of an image, or the string (optional) that appears before ://. Optional. If none found, returns ''
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'''remove_image_uri will return just the image name. this will also remove all spaces from the uri. ''' image = image or '' uri = self.get_uri(image) or '' image = image.replace('%s://' %uri,'', 1) return image.strip('-').rstrip('/')
def remove_uri(self, image)
remove_image_uri will return just the image name. this will also remove all spaces from the uri.
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''' simply split the uri from the image. Singularity handles parsing of registry, namespace, image. Parameters ========== image: the complete image uri to load (e.g., docker://ubuntu) ''' self._image = image self....
def parse_image_name(self, image)
simply split the uri from the image. Singularity handles parsing of registry, namespace, image. Parameters ========== image: the complete image uri to load (e.g., docker://ubuntu)
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'''return an md5 hash of the file based on a criteria level. This is intended to give the file a reasonable version. This only is useful for actual image files. Parameters ========== image: the image path to get hash for (first priority). Second ...
def get_hash(self, image=None)
return an md5 hash of the file based on a criteria level. This is intended to give the file a reasonable version. This only is useful for actual image files. Parameters ========== image: the image path to get hash for (first priority). Second ...
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''' return list of SCIF apps in image. The Singularity software serves a scientific filesystem integration that will install apps to /scif/apps and associated data to /scif/data. For more information about SCIF, see https://sci-f.github.io Parameters ========== ful...
def apps(self, image=None, full_path=False, root='')
return list of SCIF apps in image. The Singularity software serves a scientific filesystem integration that will install apps to /scif/apps and associated data to /scif/data. For more information about SCIF, see https://sci-f.github.io Parameters ========== full_path: if True...
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'''create will create a a new image Parameters ========== image_path: full path to image size: image sizein MiB, default is 1024MiB filesystem: supported file systems ext3/ext4 (ext[2/3]: default ext3 ''' from spython.utils import check_install check_ins...
def create(self,image_path, size=1024, sudo=False)
create will create a a new image Parameters ========== image_path: full path to image size: image sizein MiB, default is 1024MiB filesystem: supported file systems ext3/ext4 (ext[2/3]: default ext3
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'''check_install will attempt to run the singularity command, and return True if installed. The command line utils will not run without this check. ''' cmd = [software, '--version'] found = False try: version = run_command(cmd, quiet=True) except: # FileNotFoundError ...
def check_install(software='singularity', quiet=True)
check_install will attempt to run the singularity command, and return True if installed. The command line utils will not run without this check.
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'''get the singularity client version. Useful in the case that functionality has changed, etc. Can be "hacked" if needed by exporting SPYTHON_SINGULARITY_VERSION, which is checked before checking on the command line. ''' version = os.environ.get('SPYTHON_SINGULARITY_VERSION', "") i...
def get_singularity_version()
get the singularity client version. Useful in the case that functionality has changed, etc. Can be "hacked" if needed by exporting SPYTHON_SINGULARITY_VERSION, which is checked before checking on the command line.
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'''stream a command (yield) back to the user, as each line is available. # Example usage: results = [] for line in stream_command(cmd): print(line, end="") results.append(line) Parameters ========== cmd: the command to send, should be a list for subp...
def stream_command(cmd, no_newline_regexp="Progess", sudo=False)
stream a command (yield) back to the user, as each line is available. # Example usage: results = [] for line in stream_command(cmd): print(line, end="") results.append(line) Parameters ========== cmd: the command to send, should be a list for subprocess ...
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'''run_command uses subprocess to send a command to the terminal. If capture is True, we use the parent stdout, so the progress bar (and other commands of interest) are piped to the user. This means we don't return the output to parse. Parameters ========== cmd: the comm...
def run_command(cmd, sudo=False, capture=True, no_newline_regexp="Progess", quiet=False)
run_command uses subprocess to send a command to the terminal. If capture is True, we use the parent stdout, so the progress bar (and other commands of interest) are piped to the user. This means we don't return the output to parse. Parameters ========== cmd: the command to s...
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'''get_requirements reads in requirements and versions from the lookup obtained with get_lookup''' if lookup == None: lookup = get_lookup() install_requires = [] for module in lookup['INSTALL_REQUIRES']: module_name = module[0] module_meta = module[1] if "exact_vers...
def get_requirements(lookup=None)
get_requirements reads in requirements and versions from the lookup obtained with get_lookup
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'''load an image, either an actual path on the filesystem or a uri. Parameters ========== image: the image path or uri to load (e.g., docker://ubuntu ''' from spython.image import Image from spython.instance import Instance self.simage = Image(image) if image is not Non...
def load(self, image=None)
load an image, either an actual path on the filesystem or a uri. Parameters ========== image: the image path or uri to load (e.g., docker://ubuntu
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'''set an environment variable for Singularity Parameters ========== variable: the variable to set value: the value to set ''' os.environ[variable] = value os.putenv(variable, value) bot.debug('%s set to %s' % (variable, value))
def setenv(self, variable, value)
set an environment variable for Singularity Parameters ========== variable: the variable to set value: the value to set
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''' check if the loaded image object (self.simage) has an associated uri return if yes, None if not. ''' if hasattr(self, 'simage'): if self.simage is not None: if self.simage.image not in ['', None]: # Concatenates the <uri>://<image> return str(s...
def get_uri(self)
check if the loaded image object (self.simage) has an associated uri return if yes, None if not.
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'''parse_verbosity will take an argument object, and return the args passed (from a dictionary) to a list Parameters ========== args: the argparse argument objects ''' flags = [] if args.silent is True: flags.append('--silent') elif args.quiet is True: ...
def parse_verbosity(self, args)
parse_verbosity will take an argument object, and return the args passed (from a dictionary) to a list Parameters ========== args: the argparse argument objects
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''' The oci command group will allow interaction with an image using OCI commands. ''' from spython.oci import OciImage from spython.main.base.logger import println # run_command uses run_cmd, but wraps to catch error from spython.main.base.command import ( run_command, send_command ) ...
def generate_oci_commands()
The oci command group will allow interaction with an image using OCI commands.
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'''convert a Singularity recipe to a (best estimated) Dockerfile''' recipe = [ "FROM %s" %self.fromHeader ] # Comments go up front! recipe += self.comments # First add files, labels recipe += write_lines('ADD', self.files) recipe += write_lines('LABEL', self.labels) recipe += write_...
def singularity2docker(self, runscript="/bin/bash", force=False)
convert a Singularity recipe to a (best estimated) Dockerfile
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'''write a list of lines with a header for a section. Parameters ========== lines: one or more lines to write, with header appended ''' result = [] continued = False for line in lines: if continued: result.append(line) else: result.a...
def write_lines(label, lines)
write a list of lines with a header for a section. Parameters ========== lines: one or more lines to write, with header appended
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'''create_entrypoint is intended to create a singularity runscript based on a Docker entrypoint or command. We first use the Docker ENTRYPOINT, if defined. If not, we use the CMD. If neither is found, we use function default. Parameters ========== default: set a default en...
def create_runscript(self, default="/bin/bash", force=False)
create_entrypoint is intended to create a singularity runscript based on a Docker entrypoint or command. We first use the Docker ENTRYPOINT, if defined. If not, we use the CMD. If neither is found, we use function default. Parameters ========== default: set a default entrypoin...
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'''create a section based on key, value recipe pairs, This is used for files or label Parameters ========== attribute: the name of the data section, either labels or files name: the name to write to the recipe file (e.g., %name). if not defined, the attribute name is use...
def create_section(self, attribute, name=None)
create a section based on key, value recipe pairs, This is used for files or label Parameters ========== attribute: the name of the data section, either labels or files name: the name to write to the recipe file (e.g., %name). if not defined, the attribute name is used.
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'''finish_section will add the header to a section, to finish the recipe take a custom command or list and return a section. Parameters ========== section: the section content, without a header name: the name of the section for the header ''' if not isinstance(section...
def finish_section(section, name)
finish_section will add the header to a section, to finish the recipe take a custom command or list and return a section. Parameters ========== section: the section content, without a header name: the name of the section for the header
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'''create a section based on key, value recipe pairs, This is used for files or label Parameters ========== section: the list of values to return as a parsed list of lines name: the name of the section to write (e.g., files) ''' section = ['%' + name ] for pair in pairs...
def create_keyval_section(pairs, name)
create a section based on key, value recipe pairs, This is used for files or label Parameters ========== section: the list of values to return as a parsed list of lines name: the name of the section to write (e.g., files)
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'''environment key value pairs need to be joined by an equal, and exported at the end. Parameters ========== section: the list of values to return as a parsed list of lines name: the name of the section to write (e.g., files) ''' section = ['%' + name ] for pair in pair...
def create_env_section(pairs, name)
environment key value pairs need to be joined by an equal, and exported at the end. Parameters ========== section: the list of values to return as a parsed list of lines name: the name of the section to write (e.g., files)
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'''docker2singularity will return a Singularity build recipe based on a the loaded recipe object. It doesn't take any arguments as the recipe object contains the sections, and the calling function determines saving / output logic. ''' recipe = ['Bootstrap: docker'] recipe += [ "Fr...
def docker2singularity(self, runscript="/bin/bash", force=False)
docker2singularity will return a Singularity build recipe based on a the loaded recipe object. It doesn't take any arguments as the recipe object contains the sections, and the calling function determines saving / output logic.
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return "%s-%s" % (re.sub('[^\w.]', '', datetime.now().isoformat()).replace(".", "Z-"), new_uid(bits))
def new_timestamped_uid(bits=32)
A unique id that begins with an ISO timestamp followed by fractions of seconds and bits of randomness. The advantage of this is it sorts nicely by time, while still being unique. Example: 20150912T084555Z-378465-43vtwbx
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if not string or not max_len or len(string) <= max_len: return string elif max_len <= len(indicator): return string[0:max_len] else: return string[0:max_len - len(indicator)] + indicator
def abbreviate_str(string, max_len=80, indicator="...")
Abbreviate a string, adding an indicator like an ellipsis if required.
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if not items: return items else: shortened = [abbreviate_str("%s" % item, max_len=item_max_len) for item in items[0:max_items]] if len(items) > max_items: shortened.append(indicator) return joiner.join(shortened)
def abbreviate_list(items, max_items=10, item_max_len=40, joiner=", ", indicator="...")
Abbreviate a list, truncating each element and adding an indicator at the end if the whole list was truncated. Set item_max_len to None or 0 not to truncate items.
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if template_str is None: return None else: if transformer is None: transformer = lambda v: v try: # Don't bother iterating items for Python 2+3 compatibility. transformed_value_map = {k: transformer(value_map[k]) for k in value_map} return Template(template_str).substitute(tra...
def expand_variables(template_str, value_map, transformer=None)
Expand a template string like "blah blah $FOO blah" using given value mapping.
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return [expand_variables(item, values) for item in shlex.split(template)]
def shell_expand_to_popen(template, values)
Expand a template like "cp $SOURCE $TARGET/blah" into a list of popen arguments.
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if backup_suffix and os.path.exists(path): backup_path = path + backup_suffix # Some messy corner cases need to be handled for existing backups. # TODO: Note if this is a directory, and we do this twice at once, there is a potential race # that could leave one backup inside the other. if os.pat...
def move_to_backup(path, backup_suffix=BACKUP_SUFFIX)
Move the given file or directory to the same name, with a backup suffix. If backup_suffix not supplied, move it to the extension ".bak". NB: If backup_suffix is supplied and is None, don't do anything.
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# Avoid races inherent to doing this in two steps (check then create). # Python 3 has exist_ok but the approach below works for Python 2+3. # https://stackoverflow.com/questions/600268/mkdir-p-functionality-in-python try: os.makedirs(path, mode=mode) except OSError as e: if e.errno == errno.EEXIST ...
def make_all_dirs(path, mode=0o777)
Ensure local dir, with all its parent dirs, are created. Unlike os.makedirs(), will not fail if the path already exists.
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parent = os.path.dirname(path) if parent: make_all_dirs(parent, mode) return path
def make_parent_dirs(path, mode=0o777)
Ensure parent directories of a file are created as needed.
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if dest_path == os.devnull: # Handle the (probably rare) case of writing to /dev/null. yield dest_path else: tmp_path = ("%s" + suffix) % (dest_path, new_uid()) if make_parents: make_parent_dirs(tmp_path) yield tmp_path # Note this is not in a finally block, so that result won't b...
def atomic_output_file(dest_path, make_parents=False, backup_suffix=None, suffix=".partial.%s")
A context manager for convenience in writing a file or directory in an atomic way. Set up a temporary name, then rename it after the operation is done, optionally making a backup of the previous file or directory, if present.
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return _temp_output(False, prefix=prefix, suffix=suffix, dir=dir, make_parents=make_parents, always_clean=always_clean)
def temp_output_file(prefix="tmp", suffix="", dir=None, make_parents=False, always_clean=False)
A context manager for convenience in creating a temporary file, which is deleted when exiting the context. Usage: with temp_output_file() as (fd, path): ...
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return _temp_output(True, prefix=prefix, suffix=suffix, dir=dir, make_parents=make_parents, always_clean=always_clean)
def temp_output_dir(prefix="tmp", suffix="", dir=None, make_parents=False, always_clean=False)
A context manager for convenience in creating a temporary directory, which is deleted when exiting the context. Usage: with temp_output_dir() as dirname: ...
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with codecs.open(path, "rb", encoding=encoding) as f: value = f.read() return value
def read_string_from_file(path, encoding="utf8")
Read entire contents of file into a string.
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with atomic_output_file(path, make_parents=make_parents, backup_suffix=backup_suffix) as tmp_path: with codecs.open(tmp_path, "wb", encoding=encoding) as f: f.write(string)
def write_string_to_file(path, string, make_parents=False, backup_suffix=BACKUP_SUFFIX, encoding="utf8")
Write entire file with given string contents, atomically. Keeps backup by default.
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if not atime: atime = mtime f = open(path, 'a') try: os.utime(path, (atime, mtime)) finally: f.close()
def set_file_mtime(path, mtime, atime=None)
Set access and modification times on a file.
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with atomic_output_file(dest_path, make_parents=make_parents, backup_suffix=backup_suffix) as tmp_path: shutil.copyfile(source_path, tmp_path) set_file_mtime(tmp_path, os.path.getmtime(source_path))
def copyfile_atomic(source_path, dest_path, make_parents=False, backup_suffix=None)
Copy file on local filesystem in an atomic way, so partial copies never exist. Preserves timestamps.
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if os.path.isdir(source_path): with atomic_output_file(dest_path, make_parents=make_parents, backup_suffix=backup_suffix) as tmp_path: shutil.copytree(source_path, tmp_path, symlinks=symlinks) else: copyfile_atomic(source_path, dest_path, make_parents=make_parents, backup_suffix=backup_suffix)
def copytree_atomic(source_path, dest_path, make_parents=False, backup_suffix=None, symlinks=False)
Copy a file or directory recursively, and atomically, reanaming file or top-level dir when done. Unlike shutil.copytree, this will not fail on a file.
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if make_parents: make_parent_dirs(dest_path) move_to_backup(dest_path, backup_suffix=backup_suffix) shutil.move(source_path, dest_path)
def movefile(source_path, dest_path, make_parents=False, backup_suffix=None)
Move file. With a few extra options.
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# TODO: Could add an rsync-based delete, as in # https://github.com/vivlabs/instaclone/blob/master/instaclone/instaclone.py#L127-L143 if ignore_errors and not os.path.exists(path): return if os.path.isdir(path) and not os.path.islink(path): shutil.rmtree(path, ignore_errors=ignore_errors, onerror=one...
def rmtree_or_file(path, ignore_errors=False, onerror=None)
rmtree fails on files or symlinks. This removes the target, whatever it is.
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popenargs = ["chmod"] if recursive: popenargs.append("-R") popenargs.append(mode_expression) popenargs.append(path) subprocess.check_call(popenargs)
def chmod_native(path, mode_expression, recursive=False)
This is ugly and will only work on POSIX, but the built-in Python os.chmod support is very minimal, and neither supports fast recursive chmod nor "+X" type expressions, both of which are slow for large trees. So just shell out.
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