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| # Web Viewer Server API | |
| This document describes the wire protocol between the OpenROAD web | |
| viewer's browser frontend and its C++ server. The protocol is intended | |
| to be stable enough that an alternate client (custom browser app, | |
| headless test driver, third-party visualization) can be implemented | |
| against it without reading the JavaScript reference frontend. | |
| The server exposes one HTTP route for static assets and one WebSocket | |
| endpoint for all dynamic operations. The WebSocket carries a small | |
| binary framing with JSON or PNG payloads. | |
| ## Connecting | |
| - HTTP and WebSocket share one TCP port (default `8080`, configured via | |
| `web_server -port`). A single Boost.Beast listener serves both. | |
| - HTTP `GET /` returns `index.html`; `GET /<path>` returns the embedded | |
| asset at that path (`*.js`, `*.css`, etc.). 404 otherwise. No method | |
| other than GET is supported. | |
| - The WebSocket upgrade is also at the root path. Once upgraded, all | |
| request/response traffic uses the binary framing below. | |
| ## Wire frame format | |
| Every WebSocket message — both client→server and server→client — is a | |
| binary frame with the following layout: | |
| | Bytes | Field | Type | Description | | |
| | ----- | -------- | ------------------- | ------------------------------------- | | |
| | 0..3 | `id` | `uint32` big-endian | Request correlator (see *Correlation*). | | |
| | 4 | `type` | `uint8` | Payload type: `0=JSON`, `1=PNG`, `2=Error`. | | |
| | 5..7 | reserved | `uint8 × 3` | Must be zero. | | |
| | 8.. | `payload`| bytes | UTF-8 JSON, PNG-encoded image, or UTF-8 error string. | | |
| ### Correlation | |
| - The client picks a 32-bit `id` for each request and the server echoes | |
| it on the corresponding response. The reference frontend uses a | |
| monotonically-increasing counter; any unique value is fine. | |
| - Server-push messages (broadcasts that aren't replies to a specific | |
| request) use `id = 0`. | |
| ### Payload types | |
| - `0 = JSON` — body is a UTF-8 JSON document. Default response shape. | |
| - `1 = PNG` — body is a raw PNG file. Used by `tile` and `heatmap_tile`. | |
| - `2 = Error` — body is a UTF-8 plain-text error message. Surfaces in | |
| the server log as `WEB-0043` (see *Error contract* below). | |
| ## Request envelope | |
| Every request from the client is a JSON object with at least: | |
| | Field | Type | Required | Description | | |
| | ------ | -------- | :------: | ------------------------------------------- | | |
| | `id` | `int` | ✓ | Request id; echoed back unmodified. | | |
| | `type` | `string` | ✓ | Selects the handler. See per-type sections. | | |
| The rest of the object's fields are handler-specific. | |
| A request with malformed JSON, a non-object root, or missing/wrongly-typed | |
| `id` or `type` produces a kError response of the form | |
| `Malformed request (missing or invalid id/type)` and a `WEB-0043` | |
| warning. A well-formed request whose `type` is not registered produces | |
| `Unknown request type: <type>` and the same warning. | |
| ## Wire conventions | |
| The server is **strict on field types**. Every field below has one | |
| canonical JSON type; sending any other type for a present field yields a | |
| `kError` response. | |
| - Integers travel as JSON numbers parsed as `int64`. | |
| - Booleans travel as JSON `true` / `false`. | |
| - Doubles are JSON numbers; whole-valued numbers may parse as integers | |
| on the wire, which the server tolerates for double-typed fields only. | |
| - Strings are JSON strings; arrays are JSON arrays. | |
| - Two narrow exceptions documented inline: | |
| - `select.zoom` accepts `int` or `double` (Leaflet's `zoomSnap: 0` | |
| permits fractional zoom values). | |
| - `set_heatmap.value` for `int`-typed settings accepts `int` or | |
| `double` and rounds (the JS frontend always uses `parseFloat`). | |
| A "✓" in the **Required** column means the server reads the field | |
| unconditionally. Missing fields throw and produce a `kError`. | |
| --- | |
| ## Server-push messages | |
| These arrive with `id = 0` and `type = JSON`. The client subscribes by | |
| simply listening on the WebSocket; there's no opt-in. | |
| | `type` field | Trigger | Body | | |
| | -------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------- | | |
| | `refresh` | Initial spatial-index build finished after a connection / `web_server`. | `{"type":"refresh"}` | | |
| | `log` | Buffered server log lines being flushed to clients. | `{"type":"log","text":"<lines>"}` | | |
| | `debug_paused` | The graphics-debug pause hook entered (e.g. placer breakpoint). | `{"type":"debug_paused"}` | | |
| | `debug_resumed`| Pause hook exited. | `{"type":"debug_resumed"}` | | |
| | `debug_refresh`| Debug overlay needs a re-render. | `{"type":"debug_refresh"}` | | |
| | `shutdown` | Server is exiting; client should not auto-reconnect. | `{"type":"shutdown"}` | | |
| --- | |
| ## Tile rendering | |
| ### `tile` | |
| Render a single 256×256 PNG tile of the layout. | |
| | Field | Type | Required | Description | | |
| | ---------------- | -------- | :------: | ----------- | | |
| | `layer` | `string` | ✓ | Layer name (`metal1`, `metal2`, …) or one of the synthetic layers `_instances`, `_modules`, `_pins`, or `_overlay`. | | |
| | `z` | `int` | ✓ | Leaflet tile zoom level (0 = whole design). | | |
| | `x` | `int` | ✓ | Tile column at zoom `z`. | | |
| | `y` | `int` | ✓ | Tile row at zoom `z`. | | |
| | `visible_layers` | `string[]` | ✓ | Tech layers currently visible on the *pins* synthetic layer; empty array means hide all pin markers. | | |
| | *visibility flags* | `bool` | per-flag default | See *TileVisibility flags* below. Any flag may be omitted to take the default. | | |
| | `site_<name>` | `bool` | — | Per-row-site visibility. Only consulted when `rows == true`. | | |
| **Response:** PNG image (frame type `1`). | |
| ### `bounds` | |
| Return the design's bounding box and shape-cache readiness. | |
| No request fields beyond the envelope. | |
| **Response (JSON):** | |
| ```json | |
| { | |
| "bounds": [[yMin, xMin], [yMax, xMax]], | |
| "shapes_ready": true, | |
| "pin_max_size": 200 | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| `bounds` is in DBU. `shapes_ready` indicates whether the spatial index | |
| finished building (the `refresh` push fires when this flips to true). | |
| `pin_max_size` is the largest BPin dimension in DBU, used by the client | |
| to size the pin-marker overlay. | |
| ### `tech` | |
| Return tech-layer metadata, sites, and block info. | |
| No request fields. | |
| **Response (JSON):** | |
| ```json | |
| { | |
| "layers": ["metal1", "via1", "metal2", "..."], | |
| "layer_colors": [[r, g, b], ...], | |
| "sites": ["FreePDK45_38x28_10R_NP_162NW_34O", "..."], | |
| "has_liberty": true, | |
| "dbu_per_micron": 1000, | |
| "block_name": "top" | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| `layer_colors` is parallel to `layers`; each entry is RGB in `0..255`. | |
| `block_name` is the empty string when no block is loaded. | |
| --- | |
| ## Selection and inspection | |
| ### `select` | |
| Pick the topmost selectable object at a DBU coordinate. Cycles through | |
| overlapping objects on repeated calls at the same point. | |
| | Field | Type | Required | Description | | |
| | ---------------- | -------- | :------: | ----------- | | |
| | `dbu_x` | `int` | ✓ | X coordinate in DBU. | | |
| | `dbu_y` | `int` | ✓ | Y coordinate in DBU. | | |
| | `zoom` | `int` or `double` | ✓ | Current Leaflet zoom level. Server truncates fractional values. | | |
| | `visible_layers` | `string[]`| ✓ | Same semantics as `tile`. | | |
| | *visibility flags* | `bool` | per-flag default | Same as `tile`. | | |
| | `site_<name>` | `bool` | — | Same as `tile`. | | |
| **Response (JSON):** the inspect payload (see `inspect` below) plus a | |
| top-level `selected` array listing every overlapping candidate: | |
| ```json | |
| { | |
| "selected": [ | |
| {"name": "buf1", "type": "Inst", "bbox": [xMin, yMin, xMax, yMax]}, | |
| ... | |
| ], | |
| "can_navigate_back": 0, | |
| "name": "buf1", | |
| "type": "Inst", | |
| "properties": [...], | |
| "bbox": [xMin, yMin, xMax, yMax] | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| When no object is selectable at the point, `selected` is `[]` and only | |
| `can_navigate_back` is set (no `name`/`type`/`properties`). | |
| ### `inspect` | |
| Re-inspect a previously-selected object using its session-local id from | |
| a prior `select`. | |
| | Field | Type | Required | Description | | |
| | ----------- | ----- | :------: | ------------------------------------------------------ | | |
| | `select_id` | `int` | ✓ | ID returned in a previous `select` `*_select_id` field. | | |
| **Response (JSON):** same shape as the inspect portion of `select`'s | |
| response, *without* the `selected` array: | |
| ```json | |
| { | |
| "can_navigate_back": 1, | |
| "name": "buf1/Z", | |
| "type": "ITerm", | |
| "properties": [ | |
| {"name": "Master", "value": "BUF_X16", | |
| "value_select_id": 12}, | |
| {"name": "Children", "children": [ | |
| {"name": "child", "value": "...", "value_select_id": 13}, | |
| ... | |
| ]} | |
| ], | |
| "bbox": [xMin, yMin, xMax, yMax], | |
| "has_guides": 1 | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| `*_select_id` fields appear next to any property whose value is itself | |
| selectable; the client passes them back via `inspect` to drill down. | |
| `has_guides` is present (and `1`) only when the inspected object is a | |
| net with route guides. `can_navigate_back` is `1` whenever the | |
| back-navigation history is non-empty. | |
| If `select_id` is out of range, the response includes | |
| `{"error": "invalid select_id"}` instead of the metadata. | |
| ### `inspect_back` | |
| Pop the back-navigation stack and re-emit the inspect payload for the | |
| previous object. No request fields. | |
| **Response (JSON):** same shape as `inspect` but for the previous object. | |
| ### `hover` | |
| Highlight an object's shapes (mouseover preview) without selecting it. | |
| | Field | Type | Required | Description | | |
| | ----------- | ----- | :------: | ---------------------------------------------------------- | | |
| | `select_id` | `int` | ✓ | Selectable id; pass `-1` to clear hover (mouseleave). | | |
| **Response (JSON):** | |
| ```json | |
| {"ok": 1, "count": 3, "rects": [[xMin, yMin, xMax, yMax], ...]} | |
| ``` | |
| `count` is the number of highlight rects collected; an empty rect array | |
| falls back to the object bbox. | |
| ### `snap` | |
| Find the nearest design edge to a cursor position (for the ruler / | |
| crosshair tool). | |
| | Field | Type | Required | Description | | |
| | ----------------- | ----------- | :------: | ----------- | | |
| | `dbu_x` | `int` | ✓ | Cursor X in DBU. | | |
| | `dbu_y` | `int` | ✓ | Cursor Y in DBU. | | |
| | `radius` | `int` | ✓ | Search radius in DBU. | | |
| | `point_threshold` | `int` | ✓ | If two snap candidates fall within this many DBU of each other, prefer the point endpoint. | | |
| | `horizontal` | `bool` | ✓ | Allow snapping to horizontal edges. | | |
| | `vertical` | `bool` | ✓ | Allow snapping to vertical edges. | | |
| | `visible_layers` | `string[]` | ✓ | Layers to consider for routing snaps. | | |
| | *visibility flags*| `bool` | per-flag default | Same as `tile`. | | |
| **Response (JSON):** | |
| ```json | |
| { | |
| "found": true, | |
| "is_point": false, | |
| "edge": [[x1, y1], [x2, y2]] | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| `is_point` is `true` when the snap collapsed to a point (e.g. corner). | |
| On `"found": false`, `edge` and `is_point` are absent. | |
| --- | |
| ## Schematic | |
| ### `schematic_cone` | |
| Build a cone of influence around an instance (fanin/fanout) and return | |
| it as a Yosys-format netlist for the netlistsvg renderer. | |
| | Field | Type | Required | Description | | |
| | --------------- | -------- | :------: | ------------------------------------------ | | |
| | `inst_name` | `string` | ✓ | Anchor instance name. | | |
| | `fanin_depth` | `int` | ✓ | BFS depth upstream (`0` = no fanin). | | |
| | `fanout_depth` | `int` | ✓ | BFS depth downstream. | | |
| **Response (JSON):** a Yosys netlist JSON | |
| ([schema](https://yosyshq.readthedocs.io/projects/yosys/en/latest/cmd/write_json.html)) | |
| limited to one module named `top`: | |
| ```json | |
| { | |
| "modules": { | |
| "top": { | |
| "attributes": {}, | |
| "ports": {"<bterm name>": {"direction": "input", "bits": [n]}}, | |
| "cells": {"<inst name>": {"hide_name": 0, "type": "<master>", "attributes": {}, "parameters": {}, "port_directions": {...}, "connections": {...}}}, | |
| "netnames": {"<net name>": {"hide_name": 0, "bits": [n], "attributes": {}}} | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| Cones are capped at 150 instances; nets with fanout > 30 are skipped to | |
| keep the schematic readable. | |
| ### `schematic_full` | |
| Same shape as `schematic_cone` but emits the entire block (no caps). No | |
| request fields. | |
| ### `schematic_inspect` | |
| Inspect a single instance by name (used when the schematic widget | |
| selects a cell). Equivalent to a `select`+`inspect` pair but skips the | |
| geometric pick. | |
| | Field | Type | Required | Description | | |
| | ----------- | -------- | :------: | ---------------------------- | | |
| | `inst_name` | `string` | ✓ | Instance name to inspect. | | |
| **Response (JSON):** same shape as `inspect`. | |
| --- | |
| ## Tcl | |
| ### `tcl_eval` | |
| Evaluate a Tcl command. Captures `info` log output and the command's | |
| result. | |
| | Field | Type | Required | Description | | |
| | ----- | -------- | :------: | --------------------- | | |
| | `cmd` | `string` | ✓ | The Tcl source string. | | |
| **Response (JSON):** | |
| ```json | |
| { | |
| "output": "captured stdout/log lines", | |
| "result": "Tcl_GetStringResult(interp)", | |
| "is_error": false | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| When the user runs `exit` or `quit` from the browser, the server's | |
| override turns the result into a shutdown signal: | |
| ```json | |
| { | |
| "output": "...", | |
| "result": "Exiting OpenROAD.", | |
| "is_error": false, | |
| "action": "shutdown" | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| Clients that see `action: "shutdown"` should disable auto-reconnect. | |
| ### `tcl_complete` | |
| Tab-completion for the Tcl prompt. Splits the line at the cursor and | |
| reports candidate completions plus the replacement range. | |
| | Field | Type | Required | Description | | |
| | ------------ | -------- | :------: | ---------------------------------------- | | |
| | `line` | `string` | ✓ | Full input line. | | |
| | `cursor_pos` | `int` | ✓ | Cursor offset into `line` (0-based). | | |
| **Response (JSON):** | |
| ```json | |
| { | |
| "completions": ["...", "..."], | |
| "mode": "commands" | "variables" | "arguments", | |
| "prefix": "the matched prefix", | |
| "replace_start": 4, | |
| "replace_end": 8 | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| --- | |
| ## Timing and charts | |
| ### `timing_report` | |
| Return the worst N timing paths. | |
| | Field | Type | Required | Default | Description | | |
| | ------------ | -------- | :------: | -------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------- | | |
| | `is_setup` | `bool` | ✓ | — | `true` → setup paths, `false` → hold. | | |
| | `max_paths` | `int` | ✓ | — | Maximum number of paths to return. | | |
| | `slack_min` | `double` | | `-FLT_MAX` | Lower slack bound (inclusive). Optional filter. | | |
| | `slack_max` | `double` | | `+FLT_MAX` | Upper slack bound (exclusive). Optional filter. | | |
| **Response (JSON):** | |
| ```json | |
| { | |
| "paths": [ | |
| { | |
| "start_clk": "clk", "end_clk": "clk", | |
| "required": 1.0, "arrival": 1.5, | |
| "slack": -0.5, "skew": 0.0, | |
| "path_delay": 0.9, "logic_depth": 4, "fanout": 12, | |
| "start_pin": "ff1/CK", "end_pin": "ff2/D", | |
| "data_nodes": [{"pin": "...", "fanout": 1, "rise": true, "clk": false, "time": 0.0, "delay": 0.0, "slew": 0.0, "load": 0.0}, ...], | |
| "capture_nodes": [{...}] | |
| }, | |
| ... | |
| ] | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| ### `timing_highlight` | |
| Highlight one timing path's shapes on the layout, optionally with a | |
| single stage emphasized. | |
| | Field | Type | Required when | Description | | |
| | ------------ | -------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- | | |
| | `path_index` | `int` | always | Index into the most recent `timing_report.paths`. `-1` clears. | | |
| | `is_setup` | `bool` | `path_index >= 0` | Which side of the report `path_index` indexes into. | | |
| | `pin_name` | `string` | optional, `>= 0` only | If set, emphasize this pin's net within the path. | | |
| **Response (JSON):** `{"ok": true}`. The actual update is the layer | |
| overlay redraw on the next `tile` request. | |
| ### `slack_histogram` | |
| Histogram of endpoint slacks for one side of the timing report. | |
| | Field | Type | Required | Description | | |
| | ------------ | -------- | :------: | ---------------------------------------------------------- | | |
| | `is_setup` | `bool` | ✓ | Setup vs hold endpoints. | | |
| | `path_group` | `string` | | If non-empty, restrict to this path group. Default: all. | | |
| | `clock_name` | `string` | | If non-empty, restrict to this clock. Default: all. | | |
| **Response (JSON):** | |
| ```json | |
| { | |
| "bins": [{"lower": -1.0, "upper": 0.0, "count": 12, "negative": true}, ...], | |
| "unconstrained_count": 5, | |
| "total_endpoints": 1234, | |
| "time_unit": "ns" | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| ### `chart_filters` | |
| List the path groups and clocks available for the slack histogram | |
| filter dropdowns. No request fields. | |
| **Response (JSON):** | |
| ```json | |
| {"path_groups": ["**default**", ...], "clocks": ["clk1", "clk2", ...]} | |
| ``` | |
| ### `clock_tree` | |
| Compute the clock tree (CTS view). | |
| No request fields. | |
| **Response (JSON):** | |
| ```json | |
| { | |
| "clocks": [ | |
| { | |
| "name": "clk", | |
| "min_arrival": 0.0, | |
| "max_arrival": 0.5, | |
| "time_unit": "ns", | |
| "nodes": [ | |
| {"id": 0, "parent_id": -1, "name": "...", "pin_name": "...", | |
| "type": "root" | "buffer" | "inverter" | "clock_gate" | "register" | "macro" | "unknown", | |
| "arrival": 0.0, "delay": 0.0, "fanout": 0, "level": 0, | |
| "dbu_x": 0, "dbu_y": 0}, | |
| ... | |
| ] | |
| } | |
| ] | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| ### `clock_tree_highlight` | |
| Highlight a single clock-tree node's instance in the layout. | |
| | Field | Type | Required | Description | | |
| | ----------- | -------- | :------: | ---------------------------------------- | | |
| | `inst_name` | `string` | ✓ | Empty string clears the highlight. | | |
| **Response (JSON):** `{"ok": true}`. | |
| --- | |
| ## Module hierarchy | |
| ### `module_hierarchy` | |
| Return the module hierarchy tree (left sidebar). | |
| No request fields. | |
| **Response (JSON):** | |
| ```json | |
| { | |
| "nodes": [ | |
| { | |
| "id": 0, "parent_id": -1, | |
| "inst_name": "<top>", "module_name": "...", | |
| "insts": 1234, "macros": 0, "modules": 5, | |
| "area": 1.23, | |
| "local_insts": 100, "local_macros": 0, "local_modules": 5, | |
| "node_kind": 1, // present when not kModule (kLeafGroup=1, kTypeGroup=2, kInstance=3) | |
| "odb_id": 42, // present only on kModule nodes | |
| "color": [r, g, b] // present only on kModule nodes | |
| }, | |
| ... | |
| ] | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| ### `set_module_colors` | |
| Update the per-module color override map (for the `_modules` tile | |
| layer). | |
| | Field | Type | Required | Description | | |
| | -------- | -------- | :------: | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | |
| | `colors` | `string` | ✓ | Custom delimited form: `<id>:<r>,<g>,<b>,<a>;<id>:<r>,<g>,<b>,<a>;...`. Empty = clear all. | | |
| **Response (JSON):** `{"ok": 1, "count": <updated module count>}`. | |
| ### `set_focus_nets` | |
| Add or remove a net from the focus-nets set (route-tracing overlay). | |
| | Field | Type | Required | Description | | |
| | ---------- | -------- | :------: | ------------------------------------------------------ | | |
| | `action` | `string` | ✓ | `"add"`, `"remove"`, or `"clear"`. | | |
| | `net_name` | `string` | ✓ | Net name for `add`/`remove`. Pass `""` for `clear`; the value is unused but the field must be present. | | |
| **Response (JSON):** `{"ok": 1, "count": <focus-net count>}`. | |
| ### `set_route_guides` | |
| Same shape as `set_focus_nets` but updates the route-guides overlay. | |
| --- | |
| ## Heat maps | |
| ### `heatmaps` | |
| Return metadata for every registered heat map. | |
| No request fields. | |
| **Response (JSON):** | |
| ```json | |
| { | |
| "active": "Pin", // empty when none active | |
| "heatmaps": [ | |
| { | |
| "name": "Pin", | |
| "title": "Pin Density", | |
| "active": true, | |
| "settings_group": "Density", | |
| "has_data": true, | |
| "can_adjust_grid": true, | |
| "show_numbers": false, | |
| "show_legend": true, | |
| "supports_numbers": true, | |
| "units": "/um²", | |
| "display_range_increment": 1.0, | |
| "display_min": 0.0, "display_max": 100.0, | |
| "display_min_limit": 0.0, "display_max_limit": 100.0, | |
| "draw_below_min": true, "draw_above_max": true, | |
| "log_scale": false, "reverse_log": false, | |
| "grid_x": 10.0, "grid_y": 10.0, | |
| "grid_min": 1.0, "grid_max": 1000.0, | |
| "alpha": 150, "alpha_min": 0, "alpha_max": 255, | |
| "bounds": [xMin, yMin, xMax, yMax], | |
| "options": [...], // source-specific extra settings | |
| "legend": [{"value": "5.0", "color": [r, g, b, a]}, ...] | |
| }, | |
| ... | |
| ] | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| ### `set_active_heatmap` | |
| Activate a heat map (or none). | |
| | Field | Type | Required | Description | | |
| | ------- | -------- | :------: | -------------------------------------- | | |
| | `name` | `string` | ✓ | Empty string deactivates the current. | | |
| **Response (JSON):** same shape as `heatmaps`. | |
| ### `set_heatmap` | |
| Update one setting on one heat map. | |
| | Field | Type | Required | Description | | |
| | -------- | -------- | :------: | ----------- | | |
| | `name` | `string` | ✓ | Heat-map name (e.g. `"Pin"`). | | |
| | `option` | `string` | ✓ | Setting key (e.g. `"DisplayMin"`, `"Alpha"`, `"ShowNumbers"`); also `"rebuild"` to force a re-population. | | |
| | `value` | `bool`, `int`, `double`, or `string` | ✓ when `option != "rebuild"` | Type must match the setting's variant slot, with one tolerance: int-typed settings accept JSON doubles and round (the JS frontend always uses `parseFloat`). | | |
| **Response (JSON):** same shape as `heatmaps`. | |
| ### `heatmap_tile` | |
| Render one tile for the active heat map (or a specified one). | |
| | Field | Type | Required | Description | | |
| | ------ | -------- | :------: | ---------------------------------------------------------- | | |
| | `name` | `string` | ✓ | Heat-map name; empty string ⇒ use the active heat map. | | |
| | `z` | `int` | ✓ | Tile zoom. | | |
| | `x` | `int` | ✓ | Tile column. | | |
| | `y` | `int` | ✓ | Tile row. | | |
| **Response:** PNG (frame type `1`). | |
| --- | |
| ## DRC | |
| ### `drc_categories` | |
| List top-level DRC categories. | |
| No request fields. | |
| **Response (JSON):** | |
| ```json | |
| { | |
| "categories": [ | |
| {"name": "DRC", "count": 42, "description": "...", "source": "..."}, | |
| ... | |
| ] | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| `description` and `source` are present only when the category provides | |
| them. | |
| ### `drc_markers` | |
| Drill into one DRC category and return its subcategories + markers. | |
| | Field | Type | Required | Description | | |
| | ---------- | -------- | :------: | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | |
| | `category` | `string` | ✓ | Top-level category name. Empty string clears the active category and returns `{"subcategories":[]}`. | | |
| **Response (JSON):** | |
| ```json | |
| { | |
| "name": "DRC", | |
| "total_count": 42, | |
| "subcategories": [ | |
| { | |
| "name": "Subcat", | |
| "count": 3, | |
| "subcategories": [...], | |
| "markers": [ | |
| { | |
| "id": 1, | |
| "index": 1, | |
| "name": "...", | |
| "visited": false, "visible": true, "waived": false, | |
| "bbox": [xMin, yMin, xMax, yMax], | |
| "layer": "metal1", // optional | |
| "comment": "rule X", // optional | |
| "sources": [{"type": "Net" | "Inst" | "ITerm" | "BTerm" | "Object", "name": "..."}, ...] | |
| }, | |
| ... | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| ... | |
| ] | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| When the named category isn't found, the response is | |
| `{"error": "Category not found: <name>"}`. | |
| ### `drc_load_report` | |
| Load DRC markers from a `.rpt`, `.drc`, or `.json` file on disk. | |
| | Field | Type | Required | Description | | |
| | ------ | -------- | :------: | ------------------------------------------------------------ | | |
| | `path` | `string` | ✓ | Server-side filesystem path. Format inferred from extension. | | |
| **Response (JSON):** `{"ok": 1, "category": "DRC", "count": 42}` on | |
| success or `{"ok": 0, "error": "..."}` on no-violations / failure. | |
| ### `drc_update_marker` | |
| Toggle one marker's `visited` or `visible` flag. | |
| | Field | Type | Required | Description | | |
| | ----------- | -------- | :------: | ---------------------------------------------------- | | |
| | `marker_id` | `int` | ✓ | Marker id from `drc_markers` `markers[].id`. | | |
| | `field` | `string` | ✓ | `"visited"` or `"visible"`. | | |
| | `value` | `bool` | ✓ | New value. | | |
| **Response (JSON):** `{"ok": 1, "id": <id>, "field": <field>, "value": <bool>}`. | |
| ### `drc_update_category_visibility` | |
| Bulk-set every marker in a category to a single `visible` value. | |
| | Field | Type | Required | Description | | |
| | ---------- | -------- | :------: | --------------------- | | |
| | `category` | `string` | ✓ | Top-level name. | | |
| | `visible` | `bool` | ✓ | New visibility. | | |
| **Response (JSON):** `{"ok": 1, "category": "...", "visible": <bool>, "count": <updated>}`. | |
| ### `drc_highlight` | |
| Center the layout viewport on a marker and set the highlight rect. | |
| | Field | Type | Required | Description | | |
| | ----------- | ----- | :------: | ------------------------------------------------------ | | |
| | `marker_id` | `int` | ✓ | Marker id; pass `-1` to clear the highlight. | | |
| **Response (JSON):** on hit: | |
| ```json | |
| {"ok": 1, "bbox": [xMin, yMin, xMax, yMax], "name": "...", "visited": true, "layer": "metal1"} | |
| ``` | |
| `layer` is omitted when the marker has no tech layer. On miss (or | |
| explicit clear with `-1`): `{"ok": 0}`. | |
| --- | |
| ## Files | |
| ### `list_dir` | |
| Server-side directory listing (used by the file-open dialog). | |
| | Field | Type | Required | Description | | |
| | ------ | -------- | :------: | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | | |
| | `path` | `string` | ✓ | Absolute path. Empty string ⇒ current working directory of the server. | | |
| **Response (JSON):** | |
| ```json | |
| { | |
| "path": "/canonical/absolute", | |
| "parent": "/canonical", | |
| "entries": [ | |
| {"name": "subdir", "is_dir": true}, | |
| {"name": "report.rpt","is_dir": false, "size": 12345}, | |
| ... | |
| ] | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| Hidden entries (`.`-prefixed) and unreadable entries are skipped. | |
| Directories are listed before files; both groups sort alphabetically. | |
| --- | |
| ## Debug graphics | |
| ### `debug_continue` | |
| Resume execution after a debug-pause hook (`gui::Gui::pause()` etc.). | |
| Inline-dispatched (does not enter the worker thread pool). No request | |
| fields. | |
| **Response (JSON):** `{"ok":1}`. | |
| ### `debug_charts` | |
| Snapshot the registered debug charts. Inline-dispatched. No request | |
| fields. | |
| **Response (JSON):** | |
| ```json | |
| { | |
| "charts": [ | |
| { | |
| "name": "...", | |
| "x_label": "iteration", | |
| "y_labels": ["loss", "violations"], | |
| "x_format": "{}", "y_formats": ["{:.2e}", "{}"], | |
| "points": [{"x": 0, "ys": [0.5, 12]}, ...] | |
| }, | |
| ... | |
| ] | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| --- | |
| ## TileVisibility flags | |
| These flags appear together (typically prefixed with `vf` in the JS | |
| client) on every request that takes a viewport: `tile`, `select`, and | |
| `snap`. All are `bool`. Each handler defaults a missing flag to its | |
| struct default — the column below — but the JS reference frontend | |
| always sends the full set. | |
| | Field | Default | Notes | | |
| | ---------------------- | :-----: | ----- | | |
| | `stdcells`, `macros` | `true` | Instance categories (Liberty-aware when STA is loaded). | | |
| | `pad_input`, `pad_output`, `pad_inout`, `pad_power`, `pad_spacer`, `pad_areaio`, `pad_other` | `true` | Pad sub-types. | | |
| | `phys_fill`, `phys_endcap`, `phys_welltap`, `phys_tie`, `phys_antenna`, `phys_cover`, `phys_bump`, `phys_other` | `true` | Physical-only cell sub-types. | | |
| | `std_bufinv`, `std_bufinv_timing`, `std_clock_bufinv`, `std_clock_gate`, `std_level_shift`, `std_sequential`, `std_combinational` | `true` | Std-cell sub-types (need Liberty/STA). | | |
| | `net_signal`, `net_power`, `net_ground`, `net_clock`, `net_reset`, `net_tieoff`, `net_scan`, `net_analog` | `true` | By `dbSigType`. | | |
| | `routing`, `routing_segments`, `routing_vias`, `special_nets`, `srouting_segments`, `srouting_vias` | `true` | Wires & vias. | | |
| | `pins`, `pin_markers`, `pin_names` | `true` | BTerm shapes & labels. | | |
| | `inst_names`, `inst_pins`, `inst_pin_names` | `true` | ITerm shapes & labels. | | |
| | `blockages`, `placement_blockages`, `routing_obstructions` | `true` | dbBlockage / dbObstruction. | | |
| | `rows` | `false` | Enables the row-outline overlay; gates `site_<name>` lookup. | | |
| | `tracks_pref`, `tracks_non_pref` | `false` | Routing-track overlay. | | |
| | `debug`, `debug_renderers`, `debug_live` | `false` | Debug graphics overlay. | | |
| | `site_<name>` (multi-key) | `false` | Per-row-site visibility. Only consulted when `rows == true`. | | |
| --- | |
| ## Error contract | |
| The server treats wire-protocol violations as recoverable: the offending | |
| request gets a `kError` response, the rest of the session continues. | |
| - **Malformed message** (invalid JSON, non-object root, missing/wrong-typed | |
| `id` or `type`): `kError` body | |
| `Malformed request (missing or invalid id/type)`. | |
| - **Unknown type**: `kError` body `Unknown request type: <type>`. | |
| - **Handler exception** (boost::json `at()` on a missing field, type | |
| conversion failure, internal `runtime_error`, …): `kError` body | |
| `server error: <exception what()>`. | |
| Every `kError` response logs a server-side warning: | |
| ``` | |
| [WARNING WEB-0043] request id=<id> type=<type> failed: <body> | |
| ``` | |
| `type` is the original `type` string from the request when it was | |
| parseable, otherwise `unknown`. The full request payload is *not* | |
| logged; clients should reproduce locally if a payload is needed for | |
| diagnosis. | |
| The reference JS client surfaces `kError` responses as a Promise | |
| rejection through `WebSocketManager.request(...)`. Custom clients | |
| should handle frame type `2` similarly. | |