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metadata
license: cc0-1.0
configs:
  - config_name: data
    data_files:
      - split: XL_all
        path: data/XL_all-*
      - split: XL_inter
        path: data/XL_inter-*
      - split: XL_intra
        path: data/XL_intra-*
      - split: XL_Alkyne_BVSC
        path: data/XL_Alkyne_BVSC-*
      - split: XL_BS3
        path: data/XL_BS3-*
      - split: XL_DSBU_d12
        path: data/XL_DSBU_d12-*
      - split: XL_DSS
        path: data/XL_DSS-*
      - split: XL_DSSO
        path: data/XL_DSSO-*
      - split: XL_sulfo_SDA
        path: data/XL_sulfo_SDA-*
      - split: XL_TTD
        path: data/XL_TTD-*
      - split: XL_UCCL
        path: data/XL_UCCL-*
      - split: XL_VSD
        path: data/XL_VSD-*
      - split: XL_VTT
        path: data/XL_VTT-*
dataset_info:
  features:
    - name: Data Source
      dtype: string
    - name: Crosslinker
      dtype: string
    - name: Accession A
      dtype: string
    - name: Accession B
      dtype: string
    - name: Residue A
      dtype: int64
    - name: Residue B
      dtype: int64
    - name: XL Type
      dtype: string
    - name: XL Distance
      dtype: float64
  splits:
    - name: XL_all
      num_bytes: 5702295
      num_examples: 75038
    - name: XL_inter
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      num_examples: 17264
    - name: XL_intra
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      num_examples: 57774
    - name: XL_Alkyne_BVSC
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      num_examples: 80
    - name: XL_BS3
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      num_examples: 3793
    - name: XL_DSBU_d12
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      num_examples: 57
    - name: XL_DSS
      num_bytes: 879796
      num_examples: 12052
    - name: XL_DSSO
      num_bytes: 2720767
      num_examples: 35352
    - name: XL_sulfo_SDA
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      num_examples: 12610
    - name: XL_TTD
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      num_examples: 1374
    - name: XL_UCCL
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      num_examples: 2853
    - name: XL_VSD
      num_bytes: 287036
      num_examples: 3932
    - name: XL_VTT
      num_bytes: 214182
      num_examples: 2934
  download_size: 1683784
  dataset_size: 17106804
pretty_name: PRIDE Crosslinking Archive

PRIDE Crosslinking Archive

This dataset aggregates publicly available crosslinking mass spectrometry (XL-MS) datasets from the PRIDE repository. Each dataset is curated and categorized by crosslinking reagent a link type (inter-chain vs intra-chain). For intra-chain links where the protein can be mapped to a UniProt ID, each link is mapped onto the corresponding AlphaFold Database (AFDB) structure, and the Cα-Cα distance for the linked residue pair is reported.

The result is a standardized resource for analyzing XL-MS constraints across reagents and for benchmarking/evaluating integrative modeling pipelines.

Quickstart Usage

Install HuggingFace Datasets package

Each subset can be loaded into python using the Huggingface datasets library. First, from the command line install the datasets library

$ pip install datasets

Optionally set the cache directory, e.g.

$ HF_HOME=${HOME}/.cache/huggingface/
$ export HF_HOME

then, from within python load the datasets library

>>> import datasets

Load datasets

To load one of the PRIDE_Crosslinking_Archive datasets, use datasets.load_dataset(...)

>>> dataset = datasets.load_dataset(
        path="RosettaCommons/PRIDE_Crosslinking_Archive",
        name="data",
        data_dir="data"
    )["XL_all"]

Dataset Details

Dataset Description

This dataset is a curated collection of crosslinking mass spectrometry (XL-MS) identifications sourced from PRIDE submissions and transformed into a consistent tabular format. Each record represents a single crosslink observation annotated with:

  • Crosslinking reagent(e.g., DSS/BS3/DSBU, etc.)
  • Crosslink type (inter-chain vs intra-chain)
  • UniProt Accession IDs for each crosslinked protein
  • Residue positions for the linked sites
  • For intra-chain crosslinks, Cα-Cα distance, calculated from AlphaFold Database structures

Alongside the full, merged table, the dataset includes inter/intra-chain splits, as well as per-crosslinker splits (one split per reagent). These splits should make it easy to analyze reagent-specific distance distributions and restraint behavior without additional filtering.

Why AFDB distance mapping is included

A large fraction of downstream XL-MS analysis involves asking whether observed links are structurally plausible under a given model and/or what they imply about conformational states. By projecting intra-chain links onto AFDB structures, this dataset provides a standardized starting point for:

  • Comparing distance distributions across reagents

  • Identifying long-distance outliers that may indicate flexible regions or alternate conformations

  • Generating restraint sets for integrative modeling and benchmarking

Uses

This dataset is intended to be used as a benchmark/calibration set for integrative modeling workflows. Included crosslinks can be used as a constraint set to evaluate predicted or refined models (AlphaFold/AlphaLink/integrative models) by measuring what fraction of links fall below chosen distance thresholds. Long-distance outliers in this dataset can also be used to identify proteins/protein families in which contemporary structure prediction methods fail to recapitulate experimental observations.

Limitations

This dataset does not contain all of the identified crosslinks in the PRIDE repository. Only links with valid UniProt identifiers were included in this set.

Source Data

Crosslinks were obtained from the PRIDE Crosslinking Archive (PRIDE)

Dataset Curator/Dataset Card Author

Elijah Day (ehday@ucla.edu)