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3be998c7_rds_about_Rand_4th_simple_mach__Word
[Definition] rope or chain and the wheel it fits around [Word]
pulley
[]
Flashcards about Rand 4th simple mach
Word
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-72830
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00293-ip-10-236-191-2_717466954_3.json
3be998c7_rds_about_Rand_4th_simple_mach__Word
[Definition] inclined plane wrapped around a pole [Word]
screw
[]
Flashcards about Rand 4th simple mach
Word
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-72830
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00293-ip-10-236-191-2_717466954_3.json
3be998c7_rds_about_Rand_4th_simple_mach__Word
[Definition] bar that turns around a fixed point [Word]
lever
[]
Flashcards about Rand 4th simple mach
Word
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-72830
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00293-ip-10-236-191-2_717466954_3.json
3be998c7_rds_about_Rand_4th_simple_mach__Word
[Definition] how well a machine changes effort into work [Word]
efficiency
[]
Flashcards about Rand 4th simple mach
Word
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-72830
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00293-ip-10-236-191-2_717466954_3.json
3be998c7_rds_about_Rand_4th_simple_mach__Word
[Definition] large wheel attached to a smaller wheel or rod [Word]
wheel and axle
[]
Flashcards about Rand 4th simple mach
Word
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-72830
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00293-ip-10-236-191-2_717466954_3.json
001aecb3_Flashcards_about_Canada_Atlas__Question
[Answer] landform regions [Question]
There are several ______ ______ in Canada which affect where people live.
[]
Flashcards about Canada Atlas
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-823351
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00159-ip-10-236-191-2_719098770_3.json
001aecb3_Flashcards_about_Canada_Atlas__Question
[Answer] industries [Question]
Canada has impressive reserves of timber, minerals, and fresh water, and many of its _______ are based on these resources.
[]
Flashcards about Canada Atlas
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-823351
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00159-ip-10-236-191-2_719098770_3.json
001aecb3_Flashcards_about_Canada_Atlas__Question
[Answer] cities [Question]
In economic development that has paralleled the United States, most of the Canadian population now lives in ______
[]
Flashcards about Canada Atlas
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-823351
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00159-ip-10-236-191-2_719098770_3.json
001aecb3_Flashcards_about_Canada_Atlas__Question
[Answer] water that falls to the ground as rain, snow, sleet, or hail [Question]
precipitation
[]
Flashcards about Canada Atlas
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-823351
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00159-ip-10-236-191-2_719098770_3.json
001aecb3_Flashcards_about_Canada_Atlas__Question
[Answer] area with limited vegetation, such as moss and shrubs; climate with long cold winters [Question]
tundra
[]
Flashcards about Canada Atlas
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-823351
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00159-ip-10-236-191-2_719098770_3.json
001aecb3_Flashcards_about_Canada_Atlas__Question
[Answer] permanently frozen soil [Question]
permafrost
[]
Flashcards about Canada Atlas
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-823351
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00159-ip-10-236-191-2_719098770_3.json
001aecb3_Flashcards_about_Canada_Atlas__Question
[Answer] an area where warm and cold water combine and stir nutrients from the ocean floor; fish feed on these nutrients [Question]
mixing zone
[]
Flashcards about Canada Atlas
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-823351
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00159-ip-10-236-191-2_719098770_3.json
001aecb3_Flashcards_about_Canada_Atlas__Question
[Answer] 13 [Question]
There are __ provinces and territories in Canada
[]
Flashcards about Canada Atlas
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-823351
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00159-ip-10-236-191-2_719098770_3.json
001aecb3_Flashcards_about_Canada_Atlas__Question
[Answer] north [Question]
Canada is located immediately _____ of the United States of America
[]
Flashcards about Canada Atlas
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-823351
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00159-ip-10-236-191-2_719098770_3.json
001aecb3_Flashcards_about_Canada_Atlas__Question
[Answer] Arctic, Atlantic, and Pacific [Question]
Canada is bordered by the ______, ________, and _______ Oceans
[]
Flashcards about Canada Atlas
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-823351
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00159-ip-10-236-191-2_719098770_3.json
001aecb3_Flashcards_about_Canada_Atlas__Question
[Answer] high standard [Question]
Like many Americans, Canadians enjoy a ____ ________ of living.
[]
Flashcards about Canada Atlas
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-823351
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00159-ip-10-236-191-2_719098770_3.json
001aecb3_Flashcards_about_Canada_Atlas__Question
[Answer] second [Question]
Canada is the ______ largest country in the world in total land area
[]
Flashcards about Canada Atlas
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-823351
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00159-ip-10-236-191-2_719098770_3.json
001aecb3_Flashcards_about_Canada_Atlas__Question
[Answer] Arctic Archipelago [Question]
Region made up of thousands of islands most of the soil is permanently frozen
[]
Flashcards about Canada Atlas
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-823351
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00159-ip-10-236-191-2_719098770_3.json
001aecb3_Flashcards_about_Canada_Atlas__Question
[Answer] Canadian Shield [Question]
Largest region, huge/rocky region with thousands of lakes and bays glaciers created the five Great Lakes
[]
Flashcards about Canada Atlas
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-823351
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00159-ip-10-236-191-2_719098770_3.json
001aecb3_Flashcards_about_Canada_Atlas__Question
[Answer] Atlantic Provinces [Question]
Region with low, rounded mountains and rugged coastline contain northern parts of the Appalachian Mountains also found in the United States
[]
Flashcards about Canada Atlas
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-823351
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00159-ip-10-236-191-2_719098770_3.json
001aecb3_Flashcards_about_Canada_Atlas__Question
[Answer] St. Lawrence River Valley [Question]
Most populated region includes the St. Lawrence River longest, most important river in Canada connects the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean • provides an important transportation route
[]
Flashcards about Canada Atlas
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-823351
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00159-ip-10-236-191-2_719098770_3.json
001aecb3_Flashcards_about_Canada_Atlas__Question
[Answer] Interior Plains [Question]
Region with grassy plains extends from the same formation as the Great Plains in the United States
[]
Flashcards about Canada Atlas
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-823351
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00159-ip-10-236-191-2_719098770_3.json
001aecb3_Flashcards_about_Canada_Atlas__Question
[Answer] Canadian Cordillera [Question]
Region that is the northern section of the Rocky Mountains
[]
Flashcards about Canada Atlas
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-823351
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00159-ip-10-236-191-2_719098770_3.json
001aecb3_Flashcards_about_Canada_Atlas__Question
[Answer] northern location, physical geography [Question]
Canada has a varied climate due to its ________ ______ and ________ _________
[]
Flashcards about Canada Atlas
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-823351
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00159-ip-10-236-191-2_719098770_3.json
001aecb3_Flashcards_about_Canada_Atlas__Question
[Answer] large size, harsh climate [Question]
Much of Canada is sparsely populated due to its ______ ______ and _______ ________
[]
Flashcards about Canada Atlas
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-823351
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00159-ip-10-236-191-2_719098770_3.json
001aecb3_Flashcards_about_Canada_Atlas__Question
[Answer] border [Question]
Most Canadians live in cities along the United States _______
[]
Flashcards about Canada Atlas
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-823351
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00159-ip-10-236-191-2_719098770_3.json
001aecb3_Flashcards_about_Canada_Atlas__Question
[Answer] overdeveloping hydroelectric plants, extracting too many minerals from the land, and clear-cutting forests [Question]
Canada’s natural resources and environment have become threatened by these three problems: ___________, ___________, ________
[]
Flashcards about Canada Atlas
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-823351
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00159-ip-10-236-191-2_719098770_3.json
001aecb3_Flashcards_about_Canada_Atlas__Question
[Answer] air pollution [Question]
Since Canada and the United States are neighbors, they have had to work together to clean up ____ __________ because pollution created by one country can easily affect the other
[]
Flashcards about Canada Atlas
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-823351
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00159-ip-10-236-191-2_719098770_3.json
dc3971d6_Flashcards_about_IOC4_Module_9__Answer
[Question] Biome where water is a limiting factor. Less than 30cm of annual rain. Succulents for flora. [Answer]
Desert
[]
Flashcards about IOC4 Module 9
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-195417
45/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00209-ip-10-236-191-2_726503988_3.json
dc3971d6_Flashcards_about_IOC4_Module_9__Answer
[Question] Areas immediately north and south of the tropic zone [Answer]
Subtropical zone
[]
Flashcards about IOC4 Module 9
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-195417
45/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00209-ip-10-236-191-2_726503988_3.json
dc3971d6_Flashcards_about_IOC4_Module_9__Answer
[Question] Climatic zone between forest and desert. Experience seasonal drought and periodic fires. Tall and short grass depending on rainfall. Nutrients are below the ground. [Answer]
Grasslands
[]
Flashcards about IOC4 Module 9
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-195417
45/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00209-ip-10-236-191-2_726503988_3.json
dc3971d6_Flashcards_about_IOC4_Module_9__Answer
[Question] includes the vast treeless plains of the arctic region. Extremely cold temperatures and permafrost (permanently frozen subsoil) characterize the climate. Tundra comprises about 20% of the earth's surface. [Answer]
Arctic Tundra
[]
Flashcards about IOC4 Module 9
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-195417
45/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00209-ip-10-236-191-2_726503988_3.json
dc3971d6_Flashcards_about_IOC4_Module_9__Answer
[Question] is its height above a fixed reference point, often the mean sea level. [Answer]
Elevation
[]
Flashcards about IOC4 Module 9
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-195417
45/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00209-ip-10-236-191-2_726503988_3.json
dc3971d6_Flashcards_about_IOC4_Module_9__Answer
[Question] Forest dominated by trees that drop their leaves before winter because the decrease in temperature limits their ability to photosynthesize. The soils are rich in microbiota. [Answer]
Deciduous forest
[]
Flashcards about IOC4 Module 9
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-195417
45/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00209-ip-10-236-191-2_726503988_3.json
dc3971d6_Flashcards_about_IOC4_Module_9__Answer
[Question] Forest in temperate regions with warm summers and cool winters. This type of forests is predominately evergreen conifers and some broad leaf evergreens. [Answer]
Coniferous Forest
[]
Flashcards about IOC4 Module 9
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-195417
45/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00209-ip-10-236-191-2_726503988_3.json
dc3971d6_Flashcards_about_IOC4_Module_9__Answer
[Question] a high-altitude grassland plant community located in an alpine climate, above the tree line of a mountain. [Answer]
Alpine Meadow
[]
Flashcards about IOC4 Module 9
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-195417
45/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00209-ip-10-236-191-2_726503988_3.json
dc3971d6_Flashcards_about_IOC4_Module_9__Answer
[Question] Symbiotic association of a fungus with a photosynthetic partner. The partner produces food for the lichen from sunlight. [Answer]
Subarctic Lichen
[]
Flashcards about IOC4 Module 9
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-195417
45/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00209-ip-10-236-191-2_726503988_3.json
dc3971d6_Flashcards_about_IOC4_Module_9__Answer
[Question] Forest with broad-leaved trees that keep their leaves year round. [Answer]
Broad-leaf rainforest
[]
Flashcards about IOC4 Module 9
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-195417
45/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00209-ip-10-236-191-2_726503988_3.json
dc3971d6_Flashcards_about_IOC4_Module_9__Answer
[Question] Forest in temperate regions with warm summers and cool winters. These forests are predominately evergreen conifers and some broad leaf evergreens. [Answer]
Coniferous Forest
[]
Flashcards about IOC4 Module 9
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-195417
45/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00209-ip-10-236-191-2_726503988_3.json
dc3971d6_Flashcards_about_IOC4_Module_9__Answer
[Question] Characterized by dense grass up to 2 meters high. Area between far Western states and Mississippi. [Answer]
Prairie
[]
Flashcards about IOC4 Module 9
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-195417
45/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00209-ip-10-236-191-2_726503988_3.json
dc3971d6_Flashcards_about_IOC4_Module_9__Answer
[Question] Eastern forests of the US. Midwest - Eastern sea board. [Answer]
Deciduous forest
[]
Flashcards about IOC4 Module 9
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-195417
45/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00209-ip-10-236-191-2_726503988_3.json
dc3971d6_Flashcards_about_IOC4_Module_9__Answer
[Question] Great Basin, Sonoran, Mojave, Chihuahuan..these are the major Biomes of this type in the US. [Answer]
Desert
[]
Flashcards about IOC4 Module 9
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-195417
45/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00209-ip-10-236-191-2_726503988_3.json
dc3971d6_Flashcards_about_IOC4_Module_9__Answer
[Question] The only Tundra Region in the US [Answer]
Alaska
[]
Flashcards about IOC4 Module 9
Answer
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-195417
45/1438042981525.10_20150728002301-00209-ip-10-236-191-2_726503988_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] 73%, 60%, 50%, 45% [Question]
Infants are __% water, average young man is __%, average woman __, & elderly is __.
[]
Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-102958
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] Adipose [Question]
Of all body tissues __ is least hydrated.
[]
Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-102958
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] 75% [Question]
Skeletal muscle is __% water.
[]
Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-102958
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] more [Question]
People with more muscle mass have __ water.
[]
Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-102958
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] Intracellular (ICF) 40%, Extracellular (ECF 20%), & is plasma or interstitial (IF) [Question]
List major fluid compartments & the % water there.
[]
Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-102958
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] Usually covalently bonded solutes - no electric charge & doesn't dissociate in solution - lipids, urea, & creatine [Question]
Nonelectrolytes
[]
Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-102958
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] Dissociate into ions in water - conductive salts, acids, bases & some proteins. [Question]
Electrolytes
[]
Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-102958
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] electrolytes, nonelectrolytes [Question]
__ have greater osmotic power than __.
[]
Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-102958
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] electrolytes [Question]
__ have the greatest ability to cause fluid shifts.
[]
Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-102958
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] milliequivalents per liter (mEq/L) [Question]
Electrolyte concentration expressed as __.
[]
Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-102958
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] Sodium - chloride [Question]
The chief cation in extracellular fluid is __ & chief anion is __.
[]
Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-102958
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] potassium - hydrogen phosphate (HPO42-) [Question]
Chief cation in ICF is __ & major anion is __.
[]
Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-102958
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] sodium - potassium [Question]
__ & __ ion concentration is opposite between ECF & ICF.
[]
Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-102958
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] nonelectrolytes (phospholipids, cholesterol, & triglycerides). [Question]
__ account for most bulk mass in body fluids.
[]
Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-102958
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] osmotic & hydrostatic pressures [Question]
Exchange & mixing of body fluids regulated by __.
[]
Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-102958
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] active transport or through channels. [Question]
Ion fluxes are restricted & ions moved selectively by __.
[]
Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-102958
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] a shift of water out of the cells [Question]
Increasing ECF solute content causes __.
[]
Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-102958
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] a shift of water into the cells. [Question]
Decreasing ECF solute content causes __.
[]
Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-102958
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] interstitial fluid (IF) [Question]
Nutrient & waste exchange occurs through __.
[]
Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-102958
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] 2500 ml [Question]
Typical water intake per day?
[]
Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
Question
http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-102958
45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] Water that vaporizes out of lungs or skin. [Question]
Insensible water loss
[]
Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] (1) thirst, (2) ADH [Question]
Rise in plasma osmolarity triggers?
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] hypothalamus [Question]
Where is the thirst center?
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] Rise in plasma oncotic pressure (less water leaves blood stream) [Question]
What causes dry mouth?
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] (1) urine, (2) evaporation from lungs/skin, (3) sweat, (4) feces [Question]
4 ways body loses water
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] (1) ingestion, (2) secretion from cells, (3) respiration, (4) metabolism [Question]
4 ways solutes are gained
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] (1) urinary excretion, (2) respiration, (3) sweating [Question]
3 ways solutes are lost
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] Uric acid (from nucleic acids), ammonia (amino acids), urea (ammonia & CO2) [Question]
Metabolic wastes
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] Osmoreceptors losing water by osmosis to hypertonic ECF, angiotension II, etc. [Question]
What in hypothalamic thirst center triggers thirst?
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] mucosa moistened & stretch receptors in stomach [Question]
When we drink, what satisfies thirst sensation?
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] not reabsorbed - allowed to pass through - dilute urine [Question]
When ADH levels are low, water is __.
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] inhibits [Question]
Decrease in ECF osmolarity __ ADH release.
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] stimulates [Question]
Increase in ECF osmolarity __ ADH release.
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] posterior pituitary - large loss of blood [Question]
Decrease in blood pressure causes __ to secrete ADH
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] Vasopressin - because it constricts arteries & increases BP [Question]
Another name for ADH
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] decreased urine output [Question]
oliguria
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] over hydration - cells swell - hyponatremia [Question]
hypotonic hydration
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] low ECF Na+ - cells swell [Question]
hyponatremia
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] ongoing inflammatory response [Question]
Increased capillary permeability usually due to __.
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] inbalance in colloid osmotic pressures on both sides of capillary membrane. [Question]
Edema caused by hindered fluid return to blood usually reflects __.
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] Unusually low levels of plasma proteins - resutls in tissue edema - fluids forced out of capillary beds, but fail to return. Interstial space congested. [Question]
Hypoproteinemia
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] Decreases blood volume & BP [Question]
What impact does edema have cardiovascularily?
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] Salt balance in body - sodium, potassium, calcium [Question]
Electrolyte balance usually refers to?
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] Appetite for abnormal substances - like chalk [Question]
pica
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] aldosterone [Question]
__ "has the most to say" about renal regulation of sodium ion conentration in ECF.
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] in the proximal tubules of kidneys & 25% more in loops of Henle [Question]
65% of Na+ in renal filtrate is reabsorbed __.
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] high [Question]
When aldosterone is __ all filtered Na+ is reabsorbed.
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] sodium & water [Question]
Aldosterone promotes both __ & __ retention.
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] doesn't always result in Na+ excretion. [Question]
Even though Na+ excretion always results in water excretion__.
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] renin - angiotension mechanism [Question]
Most important trigger for aldosterone release from adrenal cortex.
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] juxtaglomerular apparatus of renal tubules. [Question]
Renin-angiotension mechanism is mediated by __.
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] Decrease NaCl concentration, increase BP, or ANS. [Question]
Renin releases from kidneys in response to?
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] angiotensin II, aldosterone [Question]
Renin catalyzes reactions to produce __ which prompts __ release.
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] renin [Question]
High renal BP & NaCl depresses release of __.
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] to release aldosterone [Question]
Elevated K+ levels in ECF stimulates adrenal cortical cells __.
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] Diminish urinary output and increases blood volume. [Question]
Principal effects of aldosterone.
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json
ce9e5c96_rds_about_BIO202_CH26_Electr_1__Question
[Answer] Raise blood volume & BP. [Question]
Principal effects of angiotension II.
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Flashcards about BIO202-CH26-Electr-1
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45/1438042989897.84_20150728002309-00031-ip-10-236-191-2_721282909_3.json