task stringlengths 34 71 | input stringlengths 8 997 | output stringlengths 1 255 | options list | pageTitle stringlengths 18 37 | outputColName stringlengths 1 30 | url stringlengths 39 45 | wdcFile stringlengths 71 74 |
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4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] values and interpersonal codes within a prison [Term] | Inmate Social Code | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] language that influences prison culture [Term] | Argot | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] assimilation into prison culture [Term] | Prisonization | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] inmate who strictly follows the social code [Term] | Right Guy | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] Theory that imprisonment itself chanes the inmates into different more violent people [Term] | Deprivation Model | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] Theory that the prison culture is just the accumulation of the existing culture in the outside world [Term] | Importation Model | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] Theory that inmate subculture is a result of the type of prison management (good v. bad) [Term] | Administrative Control Model | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] African american and latino inmates are more organized and powerful within prison [Term] | New Inmate Subculture | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] A fake family of peers in female prisons to compensate for loosing family relations [Term] | Make-Believe Family | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] Drug treatment model using positive peer pressure [Term] | Theraputic Community | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] Idea that prisoners should be treated as less than the most underpriveledged law-abiding citizen [Term] | Less Eligibility | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] Inmates with carying social and psychological problems (mentally ill, elderly...) [Term] | Special-Needs Inmate | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] Treatment program allowing prisoners to leave prison during the daytime to work [Term] | Work (Furlough) Release | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] Allows prison made goods to be sold out of state under strict regulation [Term] | Percy Amendment | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] Visits to inmates from spouses and family to continue strong outside relationships [Term] | Conjugal Visit | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] newly hired correction officer [Term] | Newjack | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] Riots ensuing because corrections officers make efforts to gain control over inamtes [Term] | Inmate-Balance Theory | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] Theory that prison violence is caused by mismanagement [Term] | Administrative-Control Theory | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] Termination of the civil rights of convicted felons (no longer in use) [Term] | Civil Death | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] Judicial policy of not interfering with administration of prison systems [Term] | Hands-Off Doctrine | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] Courts only hear cases involving the right to medical treatment involving a total disreguard of human dignity and denying other cases [Term] | Exceptional Circumstance Doctrine | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] Punishment in excess and violating the eigth amendment [Term] | Cruel and Unusual Punishment | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] Limits the number of prison cases heard in federal court to only those in which other measures are exhausted [Term] | Prison Litigation Reform Act of 1996 | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] Early release of a prisoner under conditions determined by a parole board [Term] | Parole | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] Release date is set at time of confinement. Can be delayed because of rule violations [Term] | Mandatory Parole Release | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] Revocation of parole because conditions of parole have been violated [Term] | Technical Parole Violation | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
4407ea2f_shcards_about_US_Prison_System__Term | [Definition] Shock parole where a parolee is matched to a specific supervisor by personality [Term] | Intensive Supervision Parole | [] | Flashcards about US Prison System | Term | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-41053 | 14/1438042986646.29_20150728002306-00114-ip-10-236-191-2_728346707_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] What are the functions of erythrocytes? [Answer] | transport oxygen n carbon dioxide | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] What is erythropoietin? [Answer] | hormone released n produced from the kidney in response to low oxygen; stimulates the synthesis of erythrocytes(kidney Release hormone to increase red blood cell production) | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] Define four types of cells/tissues and their characteristics: [Answer] | neurons, muscle cells, epithelial cells, connective tissue cells | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] neurons [Answer] | are specialized to transmit information in the form of electrical signals; typically posses a number of branches that function either or receive signals from or transmit signals to other cells | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] Muscle fibers= muscle cells [Answer] | are generally elongated in shape and are specialized to contract, thereby generating mechanical force and movement; voluntary: skeletal muscle and involuntary: cardiac and smooth muscles | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] epithelia [Answer] | consist of a continuous, sheet like layer of cells in combination with a basement membrane.Line external body surfaces,Line hollow body tubes and organs,Function as a barrier,Function as a transport membrane | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] Connective tissue cells [Answer] | Is the most diverse; including blood cells, bone cells, fat cells, and many other kinds of cells;Provide physical support for other structures such as tendons, ligaments, bones; | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] what is the function of the endocrine system? [Answer] | provide communication b/w cells of the body through the release of hormones into the bloodstream | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] what is the function of the nervous system? [Answer] | provide commuicaion b/w cells of the body through electrical signals n the release of neurotransmitters into small gaps b/w certain cells | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] what is the function of the musculoskeletal system? [Answer] | support the body; allow voluntary movement of the body; allow facial expressions | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] what is the function of the cardiovascular system? [Answer] | transport molecules throughout the body in the bloodstream | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] what is the function of the respiratory system? [Answer] | bring oxygen into the body n eliminate carbon dioxide from the body | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] what is the function of the urinary system? [Answer] | filter the blood to regulate acidity, blood volume, n ion concentrations; eliminate wastes | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] what is the function of the gastrointestinal system? [Answer] | break down food n absorb it into the body | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] what is the function of the reproductive system? [Answer] | generate offspring | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] what is the function of the immune system? [Answer] | defend the body against pathogens n abnormal cells | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] what is the function of the integumentary system? [Answer] | protects the body from the external environment | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] What is the main difference between exocrine and endocrine glands? [Answer] | DUCTS. exocrine:secrete a product into a duct leading to the external environment. Endocrine glands:secrete hormones, chemicals that communicate a message to cells of the body, into the bloodstream | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] What is the function of elastin? [Answer] | gives the tissue elasticity | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] What is the function of collagen? [Answer] | gives the tissue tensile strength & flexibility | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] What is an internal environment? [Answer] | Immediate environment of most cells, =Extracellular fluid which includes tissue fluid and plasma,Plasma is fluid around blood cells,Tissue fluid (also known as interstitial fluid) is fluid around all other cells | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] Across gastrointestinal tract: Absorption [Answer] | the water, inorganic salts, and nutrients from digested food are transported from the lumen of GI tract to the bloodstream | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] Across & In the kidneys: Filtration [Answer] | fluid from the bloodstream first enters tubules non-selectively | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] Across & In the kidneys: Reabsorption [Answer] | then as this fluid travels along the length of the tubules, needed materials(including water,inorganic salts, nutrients) are selectively transported back into the bloodstream | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] Across & In the kidneys: Secretion [Answer] | unneeded materials are selectively transported from the bloodstream into the tubules. (In GI tract: to aid in the digestion of food, the stomach uses materials from the blood to produce acids n proteins that are then transported into the lumen | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] In the kidneys:Excretion [Answer] | urine is eliminated from the body | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] Where is most of our total body water? [Answer] | intracellular fluid (ICF) | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] What is ICF? What is its characteristics (protein and ions)? [Answer] | Water present in fluid located inside cells, About 2/3 of TBW,Contains many proteins and rich in K+ n low in Na+ | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] What is ECF? [Answer] | Fluid outside cells but within body,Is the “internal environment”,1/3 of TBW, Na+ high, K+ low | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] What are the two portions of ECF? What are its characteristics of each portion (protein and ions)? [Answer] | subdivisions: Plasma: the liquid component of blood, relatively rich in proteins; Interstitial Fluid: containing few proteins(0,1 or 2molecules or no proteins) and rich in Na+, present outside the blood and bathes most of the cells in the body | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] What is homeostasis? [Answer] | The maintenance of constant conditions in the internal environment means that the composition, temperature, and volume of ECF do not change significantly under normal conditions. | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] How is homeostasis primarily regulated? [Answer] | negative feedback | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] Define regulated variable and give examples [Answer] | is not free to vary but is instead regulated to stay within relatively narrow limits; body temperature,negative feedback. ex.blood volume,body temperature, composition,blood glucose,blood pH,plasma concentrations of potassium, sodium, calcium | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] Define negative feedback and give examples [Answer] | if a regulated variable increases, the system responds by making it decrease and vice versa. ex.blood glucose, blood pressure | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] what are the components of the negative feedback? [Answer] | sensors, integrating center, effectors; and set point, error signal | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] sensors= receptors [Answer] | sensors which detect stimuli, include thermoreceptors,chemoreceptors, n baroreceptors | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] integrating center [Answer] | which receives signals (input) from the sensors, compares the regulated variable to the set point, and orchestrates the appropriate response. mainly in the brain.ex.hypothalamus->sends signals to effectors | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] effectors [Answer] | responsible for body responses; include •Muscles (smooth, striated, and cardiac) •Glands | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] set point [Answer] | expected value of regulated variable. Examples Core body temperature = 37º C Blood glucose (sugar) = 100 mg/dL Blood pH = 7.4 | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] error signal [Answer] | Any difference between the actual value and the set point | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] Define positive feedback and give examples. [Answer] | the response of the system goes in the same direction as the change that sets it in motion, a few examples in the body system.ex:estrogen,oxytocin(stimulates uterine contractions during child birth n milk let down),blood clotting | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] monosaccharides,give examples [Answer] | Simple sugars, a single unit, C6H12O6 (hydroxyl grps make carbohydrates polar) Examples: glucose, fructose, and galactose | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] disaccharides,give examples [Answer] | Formed by the covalent bonding of two monosaccharides. ex.Sucrose (glucose + fructose), lactose (galactose + glucose), maltose (2 glucoses):ex.starch. | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] polysaccharides, give examples [Answer] | Formed by the covalent bonding of several monosaccharides. ex. Glycogen: a polymer of glucose subunits and found in animal cells. Starch:: found in plants. Cellulose: found in plants, humans are unable to digest and absorb it. | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] What compose triglycerides? [Answer] | glycerol + 3 fatty acids; glycerol=3-carbon alcohol, fatty acid=long carbon acid chain w/ a carboxyl group (-COOH),fatty acid chains make triglycerides hydrophobic | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] What are saturated fatty acids? [Answer] | contain carbons linked only by single bonds | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] What are unsaturated fatty acids? [Answer] | contain one or more pairs of carbon linked by double bonds. | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] What are polyunsaturated fatty acids? [Answer] | contain one or more pairs of carbon linked by more than one double bond | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] What are the differences between nonpolar and polar molecules? [Answer] | nonpolar=hydrophobic, polar=hydrophilic, differ in water solubility, uneven distributed electrons=polar | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] What compose phospholipids? [Answer] | Contains one glycerol as backbone.Two fatty acid as tails, which are nonpolar ,hydrophobic.A hydrophilic (polar)head, a phosphate-containing group.Are Amphipathic: in an aqueous environment, polar regions face the water, and the nonpolar regions face each | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] What are the functions of phospholipids? [Answer] | amphipathic: a molecule that contains both polar n nonpolar regions.Phospholipid bilayers n micelles | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] What is amphiphathic property of a compound? [Answer] | polar regions face the water, and the nonpolar regions face each tails away from water. hydrophilic (polar) head a phosphate-containing grp | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] what are steroids? [Answer] | most common steroid is cholesterol,which is an important component of plasma membrane, n the precursor to all other steroids, such as testosterone,estradiol,n cortisol. A 4 fused carbon ring is the structure of steroids.all steroids fxn are hormones | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] what are the basic structures of an amino acid? [Answer] | building blocks of proteins,20 different kinds of amino acids. a central carbon is bonded to an amino group, a carboxyl group, a hydrogen, n an R or residual group | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] how does each amino acid differ from others? [Answer] | each amino acid differs from others in the characteristic of R group | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] 4 levels of protein structure? [Answer] | primary,secondary,tertiary,quaternary | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] primary protein structure? [Answer] | sequence of amino acids | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] secondary protein structure? [Answer] | hydrogen bonding b/w amino hydrogen of one amino acid n carboxyl oxygen of another. common structures: alpha-helixes, beta-pleated sheets | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] tertiary protein structure? [Answer] | formation of bends n loops in polypeptide chain due to interactions b/w R groups | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] quaternary protein structure? [Answer] | formation of proteins with more than one polypeptide chain. ex.insulin, hemoglobin | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] what are the components of a nucleotide? [Answer] | phosphate group(s), 5-carbon carbohydrate: ribose,deoxyribose, base-containing carbon-nitrogen ring: pyrimidines: cytosine(C),thymine(T), uracil(U),purines:adenine(A),guanine(G) | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] what are the differences b/w DNA n RNA? [Answer] | DNA=stores genetic code,always in nucleus,2 strands of nucleotides=double helix,AGCT; RNA=needed for expression of genetic code,in both a cell's nucleus n its cytoplasm,a single strand of nucleotides w/ a 3'end n a 5'end,carbohydrate is ribose,bases:AGCU | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] Deoxyribonucleic acid(DNA)? [Answer] | in a cell's nucleus, store the genetic information. consists of two stands of nucleotides coiled together into a double helix. the carbohydrate is deoxyribose. the bases are A,G, C, n T. | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] Ribonucleic acid (RNA)? [Answer] | in both a cell's nucleus n its cytoplasm. a single strand of nucleotides w/ a 3' end n a 5' end. the bases are A,G, C, n U | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] What is law of complementary base pairing? [Answer] | whenever two strands of nucleic acids are held together by hydrogen bonds, G in one stand is always paired w/ C in the opposite strand, n A w/ T in DNA (or w/ U in RNA) | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] plasma membrane structure? [Answer] | lipid bilayer w/ scattered proteins n cholesterol molecules | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] plasma membrane function? [Answer] | maintains boundary of cell n integrity of cell structure; embedded proteins serve multiple functions | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] nucleus structure? [Answer] | surrounded by double-layered nuclear envelope | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] nucleus function? [Answer] | houses the DNA, which dictates cellular function n protein synthesis | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] nucleolus structure? [Answer] | dark oval structure inside the nucleus | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] nucleolus function? [Answer] | synthesis of ribosomal RNA | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] cytosol structure? [Answer] | gel-like fluid | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
f01f9290_Flashcards_about_A_P_II_Ch_1_2__Answer | [Question] cytosol function? [Answer] | cell metabolism, storage | [] | Flashcards about A&P II Ch.1&2 | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-1163430 | 14/1438042988860.88_20150728002308-00079-ip-10-236-191-2_740432262_3.json |
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