id
int64
0
8.14k
question
stringlengths
21
615
answer
stringlengths
1
251
type
stringclasses
2 values
level
stringclasses
3 values
supporting_facts
dict
context
listlengths
2
10
documents
listlengths
2
10
3,200
Which documentary film was released first, Unchained Memories or What Remains of Us?
Unchained Memories
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Unchained Memories", "What Remains of Us" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "\"Hard to Explain\" is the first single from New York garage rock band The Strokes (their only previously released material was \"The Modern Age\" EP).", " It was released first in the UK and was later released in the US with different album artwork.", " (The UK version has a photo of two chairs, one red and one black, facing the camera.", " The chairs appear to be in a diner or restaurant of some sort.)", " Because this single is the first from their debut LP \"Is This It\", \"Hard to Explain\" made the anticipation for the album proper very high, and when \"Is This It\" did come out it was widely hailed as one of the best of the year.", " The B-side of this single, \"New York City Cops\" was omitted from the US version of the album in the wake of the September 11 attacks on the World Trade Center (the chorus to the song contains the lines \"New York City cops/They ain't too smart\")." ], "title": "Hard to Explain" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Knock You Down\" is a song by American singer and songwriter Keri Hilson, recorded for her debut studio album \"In a Perfect World...\" (2009).", " The song features guest vocals from Ne-Yo and Kanye West.", " All three artists co-wrote the song with its producer Nate \"Danja\" Hills, as well as Kevin Cossom and Marcella Araica.", " The song was released first released to rhythmic and urban airplay in the United States as the album's fourth single in the US, and it would later serve as the third worldwide single." ], "title": "Knock You Down" }, { "sentences": [ "The Atlanta International Documentary Film Festival (also called DocuFest Atlanta, Atlanta DocuFest, and DocuFest) is a film festival that screens documentary films in Atlanta, Georgia, United States.", " Paul Mariano's \"Also Ran\" was named Best Political Documentary at the 2006 festival.", " Don Wilson's \"Mississippi Son: A Filmmaker's Journey Home\" was named Best Dramatic Documentary at the 2007 festival.", " In 2009, Roger Nygard's \"The Nature of Existence\" was screened at the festival, as was Mike Ramsdell's \"The Anatomy of Hate: A Dialogue for Hope\", which won the Audience Choice Award that year.", " LGBT documentary film \"It Doesn’t Define Us\" was screened at the 2010 festival. \"", "The Cartel\", a documentary about state schools in New Jersey, won the festival's Audience Choice Award that year.", " At the 2012 festival, Christine Anthony's and Owen Masterson's \"Grow!\"", " won the Audience Choice Award.", " \"Decadence: Decline of the Western World\" was named that year's Best Foreign Documentary." ], "title": "Atlanta International Documentary Film Festival" }, { "sentences": [ "Single Video Theory is a music documentary directed by Mark Pellington that follows the making of \"Yield\", the fifth album by the American alternative rock band Pearl Jam.", " It was released first on VHS on August 4, 1998, and then on DVD on November 24, 1998." ], "title": "Single Video Theory" }, { "sentences": [ "Guylaine Maroist is a Canadian journalist, filmmaker, musician, scriptwriter and film director.", " She is well known for her documentary productions such as \"Gentilly or Not To Be\", \"Time Bombs\", \"The Disunited States of Canada\", and \"God Save Justin Trudeau\".", " In 2011 she received the Governor General’s History Award for Popular History (The Pierre Berton Award) for her TV documentary series \"J’ai la mémoire qui tourne\" (\"My Memories On a Roll\").", " She is President of Productions de la Ruelle, a documentary film production company in Montreal, and President of Les Artistes pour la Paix, a Quebec NGO advocating peace and nuclear disarmament." ], "title": "Guylaine Maroist" }, { "sentences": [ "What Remains of Us (original title: Ce qu'il reste de nous) is a 2004 Canadian documentary film exploring the survival of the nonviolent resistance movement in Tibet.", " The documentary was shot over eight years without the knowledge of the Chinese authorities." ], "title": "What Remains of Us" }, { "sentences": [ "\"S.O.S. (Let the Music Play)\" is a song performed by American R&B and pop recording artist Jordin Sparks.", " It is the second single from her second studio album titled, \"Battlefield\".", " The song was released first in New Zealand on August 14, 2009 and was sent to US radio on September 29, 2009.", " It was released in the United Kingdom on October 12, 2009." ], "title": "S.O.S. (Let the Music Play)" }, { "sentences": [ "Juliet Weber is a producer, director, writer, and an editor for the film industry.", " She co-produced films such as Fastpitch (2000) and Unchained Memories (2003)." ], "title": "Juliet Weber" }, { "sentences": [ "Unchained Memories is a 2003 documentary film about the stories of former slaves interviewed during the 1930s as part of the Federal Writers' Project and preserved in the WPA Slave Narrative Collection.", " This HBO film interpretation directed by Ed Bell and Thomas Lennon is a compilation of slave narratives, narrated by actors, emulating the original conversation with the interviewer.", " The slave narratives may be the most accurate in terms of the everyday activities of the enslaved, serving as personal memoirs of more than two thousand former slaves.", " The documentary depicts the emotions of the slaves and what they endured.", " The \"Master\" had the opportunity to sell, trade, or kill the enslaved, for retribution should one slave not obey." ], "title": "Unchained Memories" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Django Unchained\" is a 2012 American western film written and directed by Quentin Tarantino.", " It stars Jamie Foxx as Django, a freed slave, who teams up with a bounty hunter called Dr. King Schultz (Christoph Waltz) to free his wife from plantation owner Calvin Candie (Leonardo DiCaprio).", " \"Django Unchained\" was screened for the first time at the Directors Guild of America on December 1, 2012.", " Its official premiere was cancelled in the wake of the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting and was replaced with a screening for the cast and crew.", " \"Django Unchained\" was released on December 25, 2012 in the United States and on January 18, 2013 in the United Kingdom.", " As of December 7, 2013, \"Django Unchained\" has earned over $425 million at the box office." ], "title": "List of accolades received by Django Unchained" } ]
[ "Title: Hard to Explain\n\n\"Hard to Explain\" is the first single from New York garage rock band The Strokes (their only previously released material was \"The Modern Age\" EP). It was released first in the UK and was later released in the US with different album artwork. (The UK version has a photo of two chairs, one red and one black, facing the camera. The chairs appear to be in a diner or restaurant of some sort.) Because this single is the first from their debut LP \"Is This It\", \"Hard to Explain\" made the anticipation for the album proper very high, and when \"Is This It\" did come out it was widely hailed as one of the best of the year. The B-side of this single, \"New York City Cops\" was omitted from the US version of the album in the wake of the September 11 attacks on the World Trade Center (the chorus to the song contains the lines \"New York City cops/They ain't too smart\").", "Title: Knock You Down\n\n\"Knock You Down\" is a song by American singer and songwriter Keri Hilson, recorded for her debut studio album \"In a Perfect World...\" (2009). The song features guest vocals from Ne-Yo and Kanye West. All three artists co-wrote the song with its producer Nate \"Danja\" Hills, as well as Kevin Cossom and Marcella Araica. The song was released first released to rhythmic and urban airplay in the United States as the album's fourth single in the US, and it would later serve as the third worldwide single.", "Title: Atlanta International Documentary Film Festival\n\nThe Atlanta International Documentary Film Festival (also called DocuFest Atlanta, Atlanta DocuFest, and DocuFest) is a film festival that screens documentary films in Atlanta, Georgia, United States. Paul Mariano's \"Also Ran\" was named Best Political Documentary at the 2006 festival. Don Wilson's \"Mississippi Son: A Filmmaker's Journey Home\" was named Best Dramatic Documentary at the 2007 festival. In 2009, Roger Nygard's \"The Nature of Existence\" was screened at the festival, as was Mike Ramsdell's \"The Anatomy of Hate: A Dialogue for Hope\", which won the Audience Choice Award that year. LGBT documentary film \"It Doesn’t Define Us\" was screened at the 2010 festival. \" The Cartel\", a documentary about state schools in New Jersey, won the festival's Audience Choice Award that year. At the 2012 festival, Christine Anthony's and Owen Masterson's \"Grow!\" won the Audience Choice Award. \"Decadence: Decline of the Western World\" was named that year's Best Foreign Documentary.", "Title: Single Video Theory\n\nSingle Video Theory is a music documentary directed by Mark Pellington that follows the making of \"Yield\", the fifth album by the American alternative rock band Pearl Jam. It was released first on VHS on August 4, 1998, and then on DVD on November 24, 1998.", "Title: Guylaine Maroist\n\nGuylaine Maroist is a Canadian journalist, filmmaker, musician, scriptwriter and film director. She is well known for her documentary productions such as \"Gentilly or Not To Be\", \"Time Bombs\", \"The Disunited States of Canada\", and \"God Save Justin Trudeau\". In 2011 she received the Governor General’s History Award for Popular History (The Pierre Berton Award) for her TV documentary series \"J’ai la mémoire qui tourne\" (\"My Memories On a Roll\"). She is President of Productions de la Ruelle, a documentary film production company in Montreal, and President of Les Artistes pour la Paix, a Quebec NGO advocating peace and nuclear disarmament.", "Title: What Remains of Us\n\nWhat Remains of Us (original title: Ce qu'il reste de nous) is a 2004 Canadian documentary film exploring the survival of the nonviolent resistance movement in Tibet. The documentary was shot over eight years without the knowledge of the Chinese authorities.", "Title: S.O.S. (Let the Music Play)\n\n\"S.O.S. (Let the Music Play)\" is a song performed by American R&B and pop recording artist Jordin Sparks. It is the second single from her second studio album titled, \"Battlefield\". The song was released first in New Zealand on August 14, 2009 and was sent to US radio on September 29, 2009. It was released in the United Kingdom on October 12, 2009.", "Title: Juliet Weber\n\nJuliet Weber is a producer, director, writer, and an editor for the film industry. She co-produced films such as Fastpitch (2000) and Unchained Memories (2003).", "Title: Unchained Memories\n\nUnchained Memories is a 2003 documentary film about the stories of former slaves interviewed during the 1930s as part of the Federal Writers' Project and preserved in the WPA Slave Narrative Collection. This HBO film interpretation directed by Ed Bell and Thomas Lennon is a compilation of slave narratives, narrated by actors, emulating the original conversation with the interviewer. The slave narratives may be the most accurate in terms of the everyday activities of the enslaved, serving as personal memoirs of more than two thousand former slaves. The documentary depicts the emotions of the slaves and what they endured. The \"Master\" had the opportunity to sell, trade, or kill the enslaved, for retribution should one slave not obey.", "Title: List of accolades received by Django Unchained\n\n\"Django Unchained\" is a 2012 American western film written and directed by Quentin Tarantino. It stars Jamie Foxx as Django, a freed slave, who teams up with a bounty hunter called Dr. King Schultz (Christoph Waltz) to free his wife from plantation owner Calvin Candie (Leonardo DiCaprio). \"Django Unchained\" was screened for the first time at the Directors Guild of America on December 1, 2012. Its official premiere was cancelled in the wake of the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting and was replaced with a screening for the cast and crew. \"Django Unchained\" was released on December 25, 2012 in the United States and on January 18, 2013 in the United Kingdom. As of December 7, 2013, \"Django Unchained\" has earned over $425 million at the box office." ]
3,201
Samuel Bell Waugh was a 19th-century American portrait paiter whose subjects include an American politician and lawyer who was assasinated when?
April 1865
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Samuel Waugh", "Samuel Waugh", "Abraham Lincoln" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Zenos Frudakis (born 1951) is a figurative sculptor whose subjects include portraits of living and historical individuals and poetic/philosophical sculpture.", " He lives and works near Philadelphia.", " His works include those at Brookgreen Gardens, the Lotos Club of New York City, the Utsukushi ga-hara Open Air Museum in Japan, the National Academy of Design, and the U.S. Embassy in Pretoria, South Africa" ], "title": "Zenos Frudakis" }, { "sentences": [ "Ellen (Semple) Barry (October 4, 1899 – June 12, 1995) was an American portrait artist whose subjects included Dean Acheson, William S. Paley, Vincent Astor, W. Averell Harriman and Pablo Picasso.", " Some of her portraits are hung in the National Portrait Gallery.", " She was married to the playwright Philip Barry." ], "title": "Ellen Semple Barry" }, { "sentences": [ "Abraham Lincoln ( ; February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was an American politician and lawyer who served as the 16th President of the United States from March 1861 until his assassination in April 1865.", " Lincoln led the United States through its Civil War—its bloodiest war and perhaps its greatest moral, constitutional, and political crisis.", " In doing so, he preserved the Union, paved the way to the abolition of slavery, strengthened the federal government, and modernized the economy." ], "title": "Abraham Lincoln" }, { "sentences": [ "Doug Hall, \"born with the name Douglas Eivind Hall in Lowell General Hospital on August 21, 1968 at 7:11 AM on with parents Mr. and Mrs. William E. Hall with an older sister, Deborah Anne Hall living at 53 Amble Road in nearby Chelmsford was given the Hebrew name Yair Chaim.", " He was christined in the local Lutheran Church.", " The family moved in March of 1970 to Golders Green in London, England where his father was transferred with his job as a Chemical Engineer with Stone and Webster.", " After high school in Virginia he was appointed to the Air Force Academy and also the United States Military Adademy which he entered as a 17 year old kid.", " During his first year he was interviewed by U.P.I. media outlet and the article was syndicated about the first computers issued to the USMA class of 1990.", " He is an oil painter from Missouri in the town of Neosho whose subjects include Native Americans.\"", " He currently resides in McDonald County, Missouri adjacent to the Huckleberry State Forest." ], "title": "Doug Hall (painter)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Greater Journey: Americans in Paris is a 2011 non-fiction book by the Pulitzer Prize-winning author David McCullough.", " In a departure from McCullough's most recent works, Founding Fathers like Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Jefferson, who spent time in Paris, are not covered.", " Instead, the book is about 19th-century Americans like James Fenimore Cooper and Samuel Morse, who migrated to Paris and went on to achieve importance in culture or innovation.", " Other subjects include Elihu Washburne, the American ambassador to France during the Franco-Prussian War, Elizabeth Blackwell, the first female doctor in the United States, and American artists who worked in Paris such as George Healy, Mary Cassatt, and Augustus Saint-Gaudens." ], "title": "The Greater Journey" }, { "sentences": [ "Samuel Bell Waugh (1814 in New Wilmington, Pennsylvania – 1885, in Janesville, Wisconsin) was a 19th-century American portrait, landscape, and moving panorama painter.", " His portrait subjects included President Abraham Lincoln and Ulysses S. Grant." ], "title": "Samuel Waugh" }, { "sentences": [ "Kevin Abosch (born 1969) is an Irish visual artist and portrait photographer whose subjects include Johnny Depp, Malala Yousafzai, Bob Geldof, Vanessa Redgrave, Steven Spielberg, Dustin Hoffman, Dennis Hopper, Yoko Ono, Aung San Suu Kyi and a potato.", " His work has been seen in international magazine features and covers, including \"Vogue\".", " An article in the March 2008 issue of \"Vogue Italia\" reads \"Abosch knows the true face of a star\".", " In January 2010, a major retrospective of Abosch's portrait photography was exhibited at the Museum of Contemporary Art Vojvodina in Serbia.", " In October 2011, a major exhibition launched in Dublin Airport's Terminal 2 of Abosch's \"Faces of Ireland\", a series of 250 photographs of people from Ireland." ], "title": "Kevin Abosch" }, { "sentences": [ "Samuel Bell (February 9, 1770December 23, 1850) was an American politician and lawyer who served as the 14th Governor of New Hampshire from 1819 to 1823, and as the United States Senator for New Hampshire from 1823 to 1835.", " Born in Londonderry in the Province of New Hampshire, Bell became a lawyer in the 1790s, and entered politics by becoming a member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives in 1804.", " In 1806, the year he left the House, he became the head of a bank which during his tenure in that position became the only New Hampshire bank to fail between 1792 and 1840.", " A member of the New Hampshire Senate from 1807 to 1809, and an associate justice of the New Hampshire Supreme Court from 1816 to 1819, Bell was elected to become the Governor of New Hampshire in 1819 as Democratic-Republican.", " Re-elected in 1820, 1821, and 1822 against token opposition, Bell's victory in 1822 was accompanied by the largest share of votes cast for a governor candidate of New Hampshire since John Taylor Gilman's victory in 1795.", " Whilst Governor, New Hampshire's crime level fell, and industry within the state prospered.", " In 1823, declining to stand again for the governorship, he became a Senator for New Hampshire.", " He won re-election in 1829, was the chairman of the United States Senate Committee on Claims, and left the Senate in 1835.", " He retired from public life thereafter, and died in Chester, New Hampshire at the age of 80.", " He is buried in Chester Village Cemetery, Rockingham, New Hampshire." ], "title": "Samuel Bell" }, { "sentences": [ "Samuel Stillman Osgood (June 9, 1808 – 1885) was a 19th-century American portrait painter." ], "title": "Samuel Stillman Osgood" }, { "sentences": [ "Shelia P. Moses, is an African-American writer whose subjects include comedian Dick Gregory and The Legend of Buddy Bush." ], "title": "Shelia P. Moses" } ]
[ "Title: Zenos Frudakis\n\nZenos Frudakis (born 1951) is a figurative sculptor whose subjects include portraits of living and historical individuals and poetic/philosophical sculpture. He lives and works near Philadelphia. His works include those at Brookgreen Gardens, the Lotos Club of New York City, the Utsukushi ga-hara Open Air Museum in Japan, the National Academy of Design, and the U.S. Embassy in Pretoria, South Africa", "Title: Ellen Semple Barry\n\nEllen (Semple) Barry (October 4, 1899 – June 12, 1995) was an American portrait artist whose subjects included Dean Acheson, William S. Paley, Vincent Astor, W. Averell Harriman and Pablo Picasso. Some of her portraits are hung in the National Portrait Gallery. She was married to the playwright Philip Barry.", "Title: Abraham Lincoln\n\nAbraham Lincoln ( ; February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was an American politician and lawyer who served as the 16th President of the United States from March 1861 until his assassination in April 1865. Lincoln led the United States through its Civil War—its bloodiest war and perhaps its greatest moral, constitutional, and political crisis. In doing so, he preserved the Union, paved the way to the abolition of slavery, strengthened the federal government, and modernized the economy.", "Title: Doug Hall (painter)\n\nDoug Hall, \"born with the name Douglas Eivind Hall in Lowell General Hospital on August 21, 1968 at 7:11 AM on with parents Mr. and Mrs. William E. Hall with an older sister, Deborah Anne Hall living at 53 Amble Road in nearby Chelmsford was given the Hebrew name Yair Chaim. He was christined in the local Lutheran Church. The family moved in March of 1970 to Golders Green in London, England where his father was transferred with his job as a Chemical Engineer with Stone and Webster. After high school in Virginia he was appointed to the Air Force Academy and also the United States Military Adademy which he entered as a 17 year old kid. During his first year he was interviewed by U.P.I. media outlet and the article was syndicated about the first computers issued to the USMA class of 1990. He is an oil painter from Missouri in the town of Neosho whose subjects include Native Americans.\" He currently resides in McDonald County, Missouri adjacent to the Huckleberry State Forest.", "Title: The Greater Journey\n\nThe Greater Journey: Americans in Paris is a 2011 non-fiction book by the Pulitzer Prize-winning author David McCullough. In a departure from McCullough's most recent works, Founding Fathers like Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Jefferson, who spent time in Paris, are not covered. Instead, the book is about 19th-century Americans like James Fenimore Cooper and Samuel Morse, who migrated to Paris and went on to achieve importance in culture or innovation. Other subjects include Elihu Washburne, the American ambassador to France during the Franco-Prussian War, Elizabeth Blackwell, the first female doctor in the United States, and American artists who worked in Paris such as George Healy, Mary Cassatt, and Augustus Saint-Gaudens.", "Title: Samuel Waugh\n\nSamuel Bell Waugh (1814 in New Wilmington, Pennsylvania – 1885, in Janesville, Wisconsin) was a 19th-century American portrait, landscape, and moving panorama painter. His portrait subjects included President Abraham Lincoln and Ulysses S. Grant.", "Title: Kevin Abosch\n\nKevin Abosch (born 1969) is an Irish visual artist and portrait photographer whose subjects include Johnny Depp, Malala Yousafzai, Bob Geldof, Vanessa Redgrave, Steven Spielberg, Dustin Hoffman, Dennis Hopper, Yoko Ono, Aung San Suu Kyi and a potato. His work has been seen in international magazine features and covers, including \"Vogue\". An article in the March 2008 issue of \"Vogue Italia\" reads \"Abosch knows the true face of a star\". In January 2010, a major retrospective of Abosch's portrait photography was exhibited at the Museum of Contemporary Art Vojvodina in Serbia. In October 2011, a major exhibition launched in Dublin Airport's Terminal 2 of Abosch's \"Faces of Ireland\", a series of 250 photographs of people from Ireland.", "Title: Samuel Bell\n\nSamuel Bell (February 9, 1770December 23, 1850) was an American politician and lawyer who served as the 14th Governor of New Hampshire from 1819 to 1823, and as the United States Senator for New Hampshire from 1823 to 1835. Born in Londonderry in the Province of New Hampshire, Bell became a lawyer in the 1790s, and entered politics by becoming a member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives in 1804. In 1806, the year he left the House, he became the head of a bank which during his tenure in that position became the only New Hampshire bank to fail between 1792 and 1840. A member of the New Hampshire Senate from 1807 to 1809, and an associate justice of the New Hampshire Supreme Court from 1816 to 1819, Bell was elected to become the Governor of New Hampshire in 1819 as Democratic-Republican. Re-elected in 1820, 1821, and 1822 against token opposition, Bell's victory in 1822 was accompanied by the largest share of votes cast for a governor candidate of New Hampshire since John Taylor Gilman's victory in 1795. Whilst Governor, New Hampshire's crime level fell, and industry within the state prospered. In 1823, declining to stand again for the governorship, he became a Senator for New Hampshire. He won re-election in 1829, was the chairman of the United States Senate Committee on Claims, and left the Senate in 1835. He retired from public life thereafter, and died in Chester, New Hampshire at the age of 80. He is buried in Chester Village Cemetery, Rockingham, New Hampshire.", "Title: Samuel Stillman Osgood\n\nSamuel Stillman Osgood (June 9, 1808 – 1885) was a 19th-century American portrait painter.", "Title: Shelia P. Moses\n\nShelia P. Moses, is an African-American writer whose subjects include comedian Dick Gregory and The Legend of Buddy Bush." ]
3,202
What McDonald's honor was given to an American professional basketball player for the Philadelphia 76ers?
Morgan Wootten Player of the Year
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "2014 McDonald's All-American Boys Game", "Jahlil Okafor" ], "sent_id": [ 7, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Markelle N'Gai Fultz (born May 29, 1998) is an American professional basketball player for the Philadelphia 76ers of the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " After playing college basketball for one season with the Washington Huskies, he was drafted with the first overall pick of the 2017 NBA draft by the 76ers." ], "title": "Markelle Fultz" }, { "sentences": [ "The Philadelphia 76ers are an American professional basketball team based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.", " They are a member of the Atlantic Division of the Eastern Conference in the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " Formerly known as the Syracuse Nationals, the 76ers joined the NBA when it was founded in 1949.", " The Nationals had a record of 51–13 in their first NBA season under coach Al Cervi and won the Eastern Division crown.", " The franchise were purchased by Philadelphian Irv Kosloff and Ike Richma in the spring of 1963; the NBA approved their franchise shift on May 22 and name change to the Philadelphia 76ers on August 6.", " This brought professional basketball back to the city, which had been without a team since the Golden State Warriors left Philadelphia in 1962.", " After coaching the 76ers since , Doug Collins resigned as head coach on April 18, 2013 following the 2012–13 season.", " Brett Brown was hired to be the head coach of the 76ers on August 15, 2013 prior to the start of the 2013-14 season." ], "title": "List of Philadelphia 76ers head coaches" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a history of the Philadelphia 76ers.", " The Philadelphia 76ers are an American basketball team currently playing in the Atlantic Division of the Eastern Conference in the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " The 76ers are third in NBA history in wins and playoff appearances." ], "title": "History of the Philadelphia 76ers" }, { "sentences": [ "Damone Lamar Brown (born June 28, 1979) was an American professional basketball player, formerly in the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " He is a 6'9\" and 212 lb forward.", " After playing college basketball at Syracuse University, he was selected by the Philadelphia 76ers in the second round of the 2001 NBA draft.", " Throughout his NBA career he has played for the 76ers, the Toronto Raptors, the New Jersey Nets and the Washington Wizards while averaging 2.8 points and 1.3 rebounds per game.", " He played seven games with the Indiana Pacers in the 2005–06 preseason." ], "title": "Damone Brown" }, { "sentences": [ "Willie J. Green (born July 28, 1981) is an American retired professional basketball player and current assistant coach with the Golden State Warriors of the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " During his professional career, Green has previously played for the Philadelphia 76ers, New Orleans Hornets, Atlanta Hawks, Los Angeles Clippers and Orlando Magic of the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " He was selected in the second round (41st pick overall) of the 2003 NBA draft by the Seattle SuperSonics and later acquired by the Philadelphia 76ers from Seattle in a draft-night trade for the draft rights to Paccelis Morlende (50th pick overall) and cash considerations." ], "title": "Willie Green" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2014 McDonald's All-American Boys Game is an All-star basketball game that was played on April 2, 2014 at the United Center in Chicago, home of the Chicago Bulls.", " It was the 37th annual McDonald's All-American Game for high school boys.", " The game's rosters featured the best and most highly recruited blue chip boys high school basketball players graduating in 2014.", " Chicago, which became the first city to host the game in back-to-back years in 2012, will continue to host the game annually at least until 2015.", " The rosters for the game were announced at 6:00 PM ET on January 29 on ESPNU.", " At the time of the announcement 22 of the 24 players had committed to Division I basketball programs.", " Duke and Kentucky led the field with four commits each.", " One of the game's major storylines was that local big men Jahlil Okafor (McDonald's Morgan Wootten Player of the Year) and Cliff Alexander (Naismith Player of the Year) opposed each other." ], "title": "2014 McDonald's All-American Boys Game" }, { "sentences": [ "Jahlil Okafor (pronounced ; born December 15, 1995) is an American professional basketball player for the Philadelphia 76ers of the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " He played his freshman season of college for the 2014–15 Duke national championship team." ], "title": "Jahlil Okafor" }, { "sentences": [ "Gregory Lewis \"Greg\" Stokes (born August 5, 1963) is a retired American professional basketball player who was selected by the Philadelphia 76ers in the 2nd round (33rd overall) of the 1985 NBA Draft.", " A 6'10\" forward-center from the University of Iowa, Stokes played in 2 NBA seasons for the 76ers and Sacramento Kings.", " In his NBA career, Stokes played in 42 games and scored a total of 130 points.", " He played at Hamilton High School in Hamilton, Ohio in 1980-1981 and help lead team to a 25-1 record and regional finals appearance.", " He also played professionally in Italy and Australia.", " His daughter Kiah Stokes played college basketball at the University of Connecticut from 2011-2015.", " Kiah now plays professional basketball for the WNBA team the New York Liberty." ], "title": "Greg Stokes" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2015–16 Philadelphia 76ers season was the 77th season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " It was also the second straight season that Joel Embiid, their third pick in the 2014 NBA draft, would not suit up for the 76ers due to a leg injury.", " Philadelphia broke the record for the longest losing streak in American professional sports history with 27 straight losses over this season and last season with a 114–116 loss to the Houston Rockets.", " The losing streak would reach to 28 games (with the 18 straight losses tying the record for longest opening season losing streak with the 2009–10 New Jersey Nets) before getting their first victory at home against the Los Angeles Lakers, which was also Kobe Bryant's last game against the 76ers in Philadelphia.", " Philadelphia would also hire former Phoenix Suns owner, coach, general manager, and four-time NBA Executive of the Year winner Jerry Colangelo on December 7, 2015 as their Chairman of Basketball Operations.", " Eleven days later, former Denver Nuggets, Phoenix Suns, New York Knicks, and Los Angeles Lakers head coach Mike D'Antoni would join the team as an associate head coach.", " Near the end of the season, general manager Sam Hinkie would announce his resignation from his position, being replaced by Jerry's son Bryan Colangelo before the end of the season.", " Jerry would also announce his personal demotion from his original position afterwards.", " They finished just one game shy of tying the NBA record for most losses in a season set by themselves during their 1972–73 season when they went 9–73.", " However, it would be the season where Sam Hinkie's goal of \"The Process\" came into full fruition since they'd later earn the #1 selection in the 2016 NBA draft." ], "title": "2015–16 Philadelphia 76ers season" }, { "sentences": [ "Joel Hans Embiid ( ; born 16 March 1994) is a Cameroonian professional basketball player for the Philadelphia 76ers of the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " After one year of college basketball at the University of Kansas, he was drafted with the third overall pick in the 2014 NBA draft by the 76ers.", " He has nicknamed himself \"The Process\" in response to a refrain from 76ers fans during the Sam Hinkie-era to \"trust the process\"." ], "title": "Joel Embiid" } ]
[ "Title: Markelle Fultz\n\nMarkelle N'Gai Fultz (born May 29, 1998) is an American professional basketball player for the Philadelphia 76ers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). After playing college basketball for one season with the Washington Huskies, he was drafted with the first overall pick of the 2017 NBA draft by the 76ers.", "Title: List of Philadelphia 76ers head coaches\n\nThe Philadelphia 76ers are an American professional basketball team based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. They are a member of the Atlantic Division of the Eastern Conference in the National Basketball Association (NBA). Formerly known as the Syracuse Nationals, the 76ers joined the NBA when it was founded in 1949. The Nationals had a record of 51–13 in their first NBA season under coach Al Cervi and won the Eastern Division crown. The franchise were purchased by Philadelphian Irv Kosloff and Ike Richma in the spring of 1963; the NBA approved their franchise shift on May 22 and name change to the Philadelphia 76ers on August 6. This brought professional basketball back to the city, which had been without a team since the Golden State Warriors left Philadelphia in 1962. After coaching the 76ers since , Doug Collins resigned as head coach on April 18, 2013 following the 2012–13 season. Brett Brown was hired to be the head coach of the 76ers on August 15, 2013 prior to the start of the 2013-14 season.", "Title: History of the Philadelphia 76ers\n\nThis is a history of the Philadelphia 76ers. The Philadelphia 76ers are an American basketball team currently playing in the Atlantic Division of the Eastern Conference in the National Basketball Association (NBA). The 76ers are third in NBA history in wins and playoff appearances.", "Title: Damone Brown\n\nDamone Lamar Brown (born June 28, 1979) was an American professional basketball player, formerly in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He is a 6'9\" and 212 lb forward. After playing college basketball at Syracuse University, he was selected by the Philadelphia 76ers in the second round of the 2001 NBA draft. Throughout his NBA career he has played for the 76ers, the Toronto Raptors, the New Jersey Nets and the Washington Wizards while averaging 2.8 points and 1.3 rebounds per game. He played seven games with the Indiana Pacers in the 2005–06 preseason.", "Title: Willie Green\n\nWillie J. Green (born July 28, 1981) is an American retired professional basketball player and current assistant coach with the Golden State Warriors of the National Basketball Association (NBA). During his professional career, Green has previously played for the Philadelphia 76ers, New Orleans Hornets, Atlanta Hawks, Los Angeles Clippers and Orlando Magic of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He was selected in the second round (41st pick overall) of the 2003 NBA draft by the Seattle SuperSonics and later acquired by the Philadelphia 76ers from Seattle in a draft-night trade for the draft rights to Paccelis Morlende (50th pick overall) and cash considerations.", "Title: 2014 McDonald's All-American Boys Game\n\nThe 2014 McDonald's All-American Boys Game is an All-star basketball game that was played on April 2, 2014 at the United Center in Chicago, home of the Chicago Bulls. It was the 37th annual McDonald's All-American Game for high school boys. The game's rosters featured the best and most highly recruited blue chip boys high school basketball players graduating in 2014. Chicago, which became the first city to host the game in back-to-back years in 2012, will continue to host the game annually at least until 2015. The rosters for the game were announced at 6:00 PM ET on January 29 on ESPNU. At the time of the announcement 22 of the 24 players had committed to Division I basketball programs. Duke and Kentucky led the field with four commits each. One of the game's major storylines was that local big men Jahlil Okafor (McDonald's Morgan Wootten Player of the Year) and Cliff Alexander (Naismith Player of the Year) opposed each other.", "Title: Jahlil Okafor\n\nJahlil Okafor (pronounced ; born December 15, 1995) is an American professional basketball player for the Philadelphia 76ers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played his freshman season of college for the 2014–15 Duke national championship team.", "Title: Greg Stokes\n\nGregory Lewis \"Greg\" Stokes (born August 5, 1963) is a retired American professional basketball player who was selected by the Philadelphia 76ers in the 2nd round (33rd overall) of the 1985 NBA Draft. A 6'10\" forward-center from the University of Iowa, Stokes played in 2 NBA seasons for the 76ers and Sacramento Kings. In his NBA career, Stokes played in 42 games and scored a total of 130 points. He played at Hamilton High School in Hamilton, Ohio in 1980-1981 and help lead team to a 25-1 record and regional finals appearance. He also played professionally in Italy and Australia. His daughter Kiah Stokes played college basketball at the University of Connecticut from 2011-2015. Kiah now plays professional basketball for the WNBA team the New York Liberty.", "Title: 2015–16 Philadelphia 76ers season\n\nThe 2015–16 Philadelphia 76ers season was the 77th season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA). It was also the second straight season that Joel Embiid, their third pick in the 2014 NBA draft, would not suit up for the 76ers due to a leg injury. Philadelphia broke the record for the longest losing streak in American professional sports history with 27 straight losses over this season and last season with a 114–116 loss to the Houston Rockets. The losing streak would reach to 28 games (with the 18 straight losses tying the record for longest opening season losing streak with the 2009–10 New Jersey Nets) before getting their first victory at home against the Los Angeles Lakers, which was also Kobe Bryant's last game against the 76ers in Philadelphia. Philadelphia would also hire former Phoenix Suns owner, coach, general manager, and four-time NBA Executive of the Year winner Jerry Colangelo on December 7, 2015 as their Chairman of Basketball Operations. Eleven days later, former Denver Nuggets, Phoenix Suns, New York Knicks, and Los Angeles Lakers head coach Mike D'Antoni would join the team as an associate head coach. Near the end of the season, general manager Sam Hinkie would announce his resignation from his position, being replaced by Jerry's son Bryan Colangelo before the end of the season. Jerry would also announce his personal demotion from his original position afterwards. They finished just one game shy of tying the NBA record for most losses in a season set by themselves during their 1972–73 season when they went 9–73. However, it would be the season where Sam Hinkie's goal of \"The Process\" came into full fruition since they'd later earn the #1 selection in the 2016 NBA draft.", "Title: Joel Embiid\n\nJoel Hans Embiid ( ; born 16 March 1994) is a Cameroonian professional basketball player for the Philadelphia 76ers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). After one year of college basketball at the University of Kansas, he was drafted with the third overall pick in the 2014 NBA draft by the 76ers. He has nicknamed himself \"The Process\" in response to a refrain from 76ers fans during the Sam Hinkie-era to \"trust the process\"." ]
3,203
Who was a director associated with the Czechoslovak New Wave movement., Carla Garapedian or Jaromil Jireš?
Jaromil Jireš
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Carla Garapedian", "Jaromil Jireš" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Czechoslovak New Wave (also Czech New Wave) is a term used for the 1960s films of Czech directors Miloš Forman, František Vláčil, Věra Chytilová, Ivan Passer, Pavel Juráček, Jaroslav Papoušek, Jiří Menzel, Jan Němec, Jaromil Jireš, Vojtěch Jasný, Evald Schorm, Elmar Klos and Slovak directors Dušan Hanák, Juraj Herz, Juraj Jakubisko, Štefan Uher, Ján Kadár, Elo Havetta and others.", " The quality and openness of the films led the genre to be called the \"Czechoslovak film miracle\"." ], "title": "Czechoslovak New Wave" }, { "sentences": [ "Carla Garapedian (Armenian: Քարլա Կարապետեան ) is a filmmaker, director, writer and broadcaster.", " She directed \"Children of the Secret State\" about North Korea and was an anchor for BBC World News.", " After leaving BBC World, she directed \"Dying for the President\"\" about Chechnya, \"Lifting the Veil,\" about women in Afghanistan, \"Iran Undercover\" (\"Forbidden Iran\" for PBS Frontline World) and \"My Friend the Mercenary\" about the coup in Equatorial Guinea.", " Her feature, \"Screamers,\" was theatrically released in the U.S. in December 2006 and early 2007, and was on \"Newsweek's\" pick of non-fiction films for 2006/7.", " The Independent called it \"powerful\" and Larry King for CNN described it as \"a brilliant film.", " Everyone should see it.\"", " The New York Times deemed it \"invigorating and articulate,\" while the Los Angeles Times called it \"eye-opening.\"", " \"Carla Garapedian is a screamer, too,\" said the Washington Post." ], "title": "Carla Garapedian" }, { "sentences": [ "The Cry (Czech: Křik ) is a 1964 Czechoslovak drama film directed by Jaromil Jireš.", " It was entered into the 1964 Cannes Film Festival.", " It is often described as the first film of the Czechoslovak New Wave, a movement known for its dark humor, use of non-professional actors, and \"art-cinema realism\".", " The film's events are ambiguous, leaving it to the viewer to determine whether the telling is objective or from a character's point of view (and if so, whose)." ], "title": "The Cry (1964 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Joke (Czech: Žert ) is a 1969 Czechoslovakian film by director Jaromil Jireš.", " It is considered one of the last films of the Czech New Wave movement." ], "title": "The Joke (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Luděk Munzar (born 20 March 1933 in Nová Včelnice) is a Czech actor.", " He appeared in the Czech New Wave film \"The Joke\" (Jaromil Jireš, 1969) and starred in the film \"Poslední propadne peklu\" under director Ludvík Ráža in 1982." ], "title": "Luděk Munzar" }, { "sentences": [ "Valerie and Her Week of Wonders (Czech: \"Valerie a týden divů\" ) is a 1970 Czechoslovakian surrealist horror film directed by Jaromil Jireš and based on the 1935 novel of the same name by Vítězslav Nezval.", " It is considered part of the Czechoslovak New Wave movement.", " The film stars 13-year-old Jaroslava Schallerová as Valerie, with a supporting cast that includes Helena Anýžová, Karel Engel, Jan Klusák, and Petr Kopriva." ], "title": "Valerie and Her Week of Wonders (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Valerie and Her Week of Wonders (Czech: \"Valerie a týden divů\" ) is a novel by surrealist Czech writer Vítězslav Nezval, written in 1935 and first published ten years afterward in 1945.", " The avant-garde experimental novel was written before Nezval's dramatic shift to Socialist Realism and allegiance to Stalin.", " It was made into a 1970 Czech film directed by Jaromil Jireš, an example of Czech New Wave cinema." ], "title": "Valerie and Her Week of Wonders" }, { "sentences": [ "Labyrinth is a 1991 German-Czech drama film directed by Jaromil Jireš.", " The film depicts Maximilian Schell playing himself investigating the life and influences of Franz Kafka played by Christopher Chaplin, and marked Jireš' return to Czech New Wave after having worked with television and documentaries for a number of years." ], "title": "Labyrinth (1991 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Pearls of the Deep (Czech: Perličky na dně ) is a 1966 Czechoslovak anthology film directed by Jiří Menzel, Jan Němec, Evald Schorm, Věra Chytilová and Jaromil Jireš.", " The five segments are all based on short stories by Bohumil Hrabal.", " The film was released in Czechoslovakia on 7 January 1966." ], "title": "Pearls of the Deep" }, { "sentences": [ "Jaromil Jireš (10 December 1935 – 24 October 2001) was a director associated with the Czechoslovak New Wave movement." ], "title": "Jaromil Jireš" } ]
[ "Title: Czechoslovak New Wave\n\nThe Czechoslovak New Wave (also Czech New Wave) is a term used for the 1960s films of Czech directors Miloš Forman, František Vláčil, Věra Chytilová, Ivan Passer, Pavel Juráček, Jaroslav Papoušek, Jiří Menzel, Jan Němec, Jaromil Jireš, Vojtěch Jasný, Evald Schorm, Elmar Klos and Slovak directors Dušan Hanák, Juraj Herz, Juraj Jakubisko, Štefan Uher, Ján Kadár, Elo Havetta and others. The quality and openness of the films led the genre to be called the \"Czechoslovak film miracle\".", "Title: Carla Garapedian\n\nCarla Garapedian (Armenian: Քարլա Կարապետեան ) is a filmmaker, director, writer and broadcaster. She directed \"Children of the Secret State\" about North Korea and was an anchor for BBC World News. After leaving BBC World, she directed \"Dying for the President\"\" about Chechnya, \"Lifting the Veil,\" about women in Afghanistan, \"Iran Undercover\" (\"Forbidden Iran\" for PBS Frontline World) and \"My Friend the Mercenary\" about the coup in Equatorial Guinea. Her feature, \"Screamers,\" was theatrically released in the U.S. in December 2006 and early 2007, and was on \"Newsweek's\" pick of non-fiction films for 2006/7. The Independent called it \"powerful\" and Larry King for CNN described it as \"a brilliant film. Everyone should see it.\" The New York Times deemed it \"invigorating and articulate,\" while the Los Angeles Times called it \"eye-opening.\" \"Carla Garapedian is a screamer, too,\" said the Washington Post.", "Title: The Cry (1964 film)\n\nThe Cry (Czech: Křik ) is a 1964 Czechoslovak drama film directed by Jaromil Jireš. It was entered into the 1964 Cannes Film Festival. It is often described as the first film of the Czechoslovak New Wave, a movement known for its dark humor, use of non-professional actors, and \"art-cinema realism\". The film's events are ambiguous, leaving it to the viewer to determine whether the telling is objective or from a character's point of view (and if so, whose).", "Title: The Joke (film)\n\nThe Joke (Czech: Žert ) is a 1969 Czechoslovakian film by director Jaromil Jireš. It is considered one of the last films of the Czech New Wave movement.", "Title: Luděk Munzar\n\nLuděk Munzar (born 20 March 1933 in Nová Včelnice) is a Czech actor. He appeared in the Czech New Wave film \"The Joke\" (Jaromil Jireš, 1969) and starred in the film \"Poslední propadne peklu\" under director Ludvík Ráža in 1982.", "Title: Valerie and Her Week of Wonders (film)\n\nValerie and Her Week of Wonders (Czech: \"Valerie a týden divů\" ) is a 1970 Czechoslovakian surrealist horror film directed by Jaromil Jireš and based on the 1935 novel of the same name by Vítězslav Nezval. It is considered part of the Czechoslovak New Wave movement. The film stars 13-year-old Jaroslava Schallerová as Valerie, with a supporting cast that includes Helena Anýžová, Karel Engel, Jan Klusák, and Petr Kopriva.", "Title: Valerie and Her Week of Wonders\n\nValerie and Her Week of Wonders (Czech: \"Valerie a týden divů\" ) is a novel by surrealist Czech writer Vítězslav Nezval, written in 1935 and first published ten years afterward in 1945. The avant-garde experimental novel was written before Nezval's dramatic shift to Socialist Realism and allegiance to Stalin. It was made into a 1970 Czech film directed by Jaromil Jireš, an example of Czech New Wave cinema.", "Title: Labyrinth (1991 film)\n\nLabyrinth is a 1991 German-Czech drama film directed by Jaromil Jireš. The film depicts Maximilian Schell playing himself investigating the life and influences of Franz Kafka played by Christopher Chaplin, and marked Jireš' return to Czech New Wave after having worked with television and documentaries for a number of years.", "Title: Pearls of the Deep\n\nPearls of the Deep (Czech: Perličky na dně ) is a 1966 Czechoslovak anthology film directed by Jiří Menzel, Jan Němec, Evald Schorm, Věra Chytilová and Jaromil Jireš. The five segments are all based on short stories by Bohumil Hrabal. The film was released in Czechoslovakia on 7 January 1966.", "Title: Jaromil Jireš\n\nJaromil Jireš (10 December 1935 – 24 October 2001) was a director associated with the Czechoslovak New Wave movement." ]
3,204
Kabhi Kabhie (Hindi: कभी कभी, English: "Sometimes") is a Indian Hindi romantic drama film, produced and directed by Yash Chopra, film lyricist Sahir Ludhianvi won the Best Lyricist Award for "Kabhi Kabhie Mere Dil Mein," the song which also got singer Mukesh, the Best Male Playback Singer award, is a song from which year Bollywood movie "Kabhi Kabhie" ?
1976
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Kabhie Kabhie (1976 film)", "Kabhi Kabhie Mere Dil Mein" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Kabhi Haan Kabhi Naa (Hindi: कभी हाँ, कभी ना , English: \"Sometimes yes, Sometimes no\") is a 1994 Indian Hindi romantic coming-of-age comedy film directed by Kundan Shah, and starring Shah Rukh Khan, Suchitra Krishnamurthy, and Deepak Tijori.", " This is one of the rare mainstream Hindi movies in which the hero plays the role of a loser.", " It is widely considered to be one of Shah Rukh Khan's best performances, and he has said that it is his favorite film.", " He received the Filmfare Critics Award for Best Performance for his role." ], "title": "Kabhi Haan Kabhi Naa" }, { "sentences": [ "Kaala Patthar (Hindi: काला पत्थर , English: \"Black Stone\" ) is a 1979 Indian Hindi disaster drama film based on the Chasnala mining disaster.", " It was produced and directed by Yash Chopra.", " The screenplay was written by Salim-Javed.", " This film is the fourth collaboration between Amitabh Bachchan, Shashi Kapoor and director Yash Chopra after the hugely successful \"Deewaar\" (1975), \"Kabhie Kabhie\" (1976) and \"Trishul\" (1978).", " However, this film did average business at the box office.", " It was nominated for Filmfare awards.", " While Rajesh Roshan composed songs for the lyrics penned by Sahir, the background score was composed by Salil Chowdhary." ], "title": "Kaala Patthar" }, { "sentences": [ "Kabhi Kabhie (Hindi: कभी कभी, English: \"Sometimes\") is a 1976 Indian Hindi romantic drama film, produced and directed by Yash Chopra, and starring an ensemble cast of Amitabh Bachchan, Raakhee, Shashi Kapoor, Waheeda Rehman, Rishi Kapoor and Neetu Singh.", " This was Yash Chopra's second directorial film with Amitabh Bachchan and Shashi Kapoor in the lead roles after \"Deewaar\" and was particularly noted for its soundtrack compositions by Khayyam, who won Filmfare Award for Best Music, while film lyricist Sahir Ludhianvi won the Best Lyricist Award for \"Kabhi Kabhie Mere Dil Mein,\" the song which also got singer Mukesh, the Best Male Playback Singer award." ], "title": "Kabhie Kabhie (1976 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Dharam Karam is a 1975 Hindi film produced by Raj Kapoor and directed by Randhir Kapoor, who also star as father and son in the film, respectively.", " The film also stars Rekha, Premnath and Dara Singh.", " The music is by R.D. Burman and the lyrics by Majrooh Sultanpuri, who received a Filmfare nomination as Best Lyricist for the hit song \"Ek Din Bik Jayega.\"", " The song is played several times during the film, with playback singing by Mukesh, Kishore Kumar, and Sushma Shrestha.", " Of the three of them, only Mukesh received a Filmfare nomination as Best Male Playback Singer for the song.", " According to one source, the film performed \"below average\" at the box office." ], "title": "Dharam Karam" }, { "sentences": [ "Parampara (English: Tradition ) is a 1993 Indian Hindi romantic drama movie starring Aamir Khan, Sunil Dutt, Vinod Khanna, Ashwini Bhave, Ramya Krishna, Saif Ali Khan, Raveena Tandon, Neelam Kothari and Anupam Kher.", " The film is produced by Firoz A. Nadiadwala and directed by Yash Chopra.", " Aditya Chopra wrote the screenplay for the film.", " The film was supposed to be Saif Ali Khan's debut however \"Aashiq Awara\" 1992 movie was his debut movie.The film was panned by the critics for its weak storyline, weak music and bad direction by Yash Chopra.", " It was a commercial flop.", " The movie was shot in the famous Indian boarding school, Mayo College.", " The movie was coincidentally same story as another movie Kshatriya (film) which was released before this movie.", " Both the movies were multistarers but failed to create business at the box office.", " Sunil Dutt, Vinod Khanna and Raveena Tandon were the only actors who featured in both the movies." ], "title": "Parampara (1993 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Sukhwinder Singh (born 18 July 1971) is an Indian Bollywood playback singer.", " Singh is famous for singing \"Chaiyya Chaiyya\" for which he won the Best Male Playback Award at the 1999 Filmfare Awards.", " The song, from Mani Ratnam's 1998 film \"Dil Se.", ".", "\", was composed by A. R. Rahman, written by Gulzar, and sung in duet with Sapna Awasthi.", " It was also featured in the musical \"Bombay Dreams\" and, in remixed arrangements, in the titles and credits segments of Spike Lee's 2006 film, \"Inside Man\".", " Singh later gained more international fame for singing \"Jai Ho\" from the film \"Slumdog Millionaire\", which won an Academy Award for Best Original Song and a Grammy Award for Best Song Written for a Motion Picture, Television or Other Visual Media.", " His rendition for the 2014 released film \"Haider\" fetched him the National Film Award for Best Male Playback Singer." ], "title": "Sukhwinder Singh" }, { "sentences": [ "Kareena Kapoor, also credited by her married name Kareena Kapoor Khan, is an Indian actress who has appeared in over 50 Bollywood films.", " Kapoor made her acting debut opposite Abhishek Bachchan in the 2000 drama \"Refugee\", for which she earned a Filmfare Award for Best Female Debut.", " The following year, she appeared in five films, including the romance \"Mujhe Kucch Kehna Hai\", the thriller \"Ajnabee\", and the ensemble melodrama \"Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham...\".", " The latter emerged as the highest-grossing Bollywood film in overseas market to that point, and the success of these films established her in Bollywood.", " However, she followed this with roles in a series of commercial failures, including \"Mujhse Dosti Karoge!", "\" (2002) and \"Main Prem Ki Diwani Hoon\" (2003), in which she was perceived to play variations of her character in \"Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham...\"." ], "title": "Kareena Kapoor filmography" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Kabhi Kabhie Mere Dil Mein\" (Urdu: کبھی کبھی میرے دل میں, Hindi: कभी कभी मेरे दिल में खयाल आता है, English: 'Sometimes.", ".", "in My Heart') is a song from 1976 Bollywood movie \"Kabhi Kabhie\" (English title: Sometimes...) directed by Yash Chopra.", " The title song of the film written by Sahir Ludhianvi was performed by Mukesh." ], "title": "Kabhi Kabhie Mere Dil Mein" }, { "sentences": [ "Amitabh Bachchan is an Indian film actor, playback singer, producer and television personality.", " He made his acting debut in 1969 with \"Saat Hindustani\", and narrated Mrinal Sen's \"Bhuvan Shome\" (1969).", " He later appeared as Dr. Bhaskar Banerjee in Hrishikesh Mukherjee's \"Anand\" (1971), for which he won the Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor.", " In 1973, Bachchan played the role of Inspector Vijay Khanna in Prakash Mehra's action film \"Zanjeer\".", " He has since appeared in several films with the character name \"Vijay\".", " During the same year, he appeared in \"Abhimaan\" and \"Namak Haraam\".", " For the latter, he received the Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor.", " Two years later he appeared along with Shashi Kapoor, in Yash Chopra's \"Deewar\", which earned him the Filmfare Award for Best Actor nomination.", " He was cited as the \"angry young man\" for his roles in \"Deewaar\" and \"Zanjeer\".", " Later he starred in Ramesh Sippy's \"Sholay\" (1975), which is considered to be one of the greatest Indian films of all time.", " After appearing in the romantic drama \"Kabhie Kabhie\" (1976), Bachchan starred in Manmohan Desai's action comedy \"Amar Akbar Anthony\" (1977).", " He won the Filmfare Award for Best Actor for his performance in the latter.", " He then played dual roles of Don and Vijay in \"Don\" (1978)." ], "title": "Amitabh Bachchan filmography" }, { "sentences": [ "Sahir Ludhianvi is the pen name of Abdul Hayee (8 March 1921 – 25 October 1980) who is popularly known as Sahir.", " Sahir was an Indian poet and film lyricist who wrote in the Hindi and Urdu languages.", " His work influenced Indian cinema, in particular Bollywood film.", " Sahir won a \"Filmfare Award for Best Lyricist\" for \"Taj Mahal\" (1963).", " He won a second \"Filmfare Award for Best Lyricist\" for his work on \"Kabhie Kabhie\" (1976) and he was awarded the Padma Shri in 1971.", " On 8 March 2013, the ninety-second anniversary of Sahir's birth, a commemorative stamp was issued in his honour." ], "title": "Sahir Ludhianvi" } ]
[ "Title: Kabhi Haan Kabhi Naa\n\nKabhi Haan Kabhi Naa (Hindi: कभी हाँ, कभी ना , English: \"Sometimes yes, Sometimes no\") is a 1994 Indian Hindi romantic coming-of-age comedy film directed by Kundan Shah, and starring Shah Rukh Khan, Suchitra Krishnamurthy, and Deepak Tijori. This is one of the rare mainstream Hindi movies in which the hero plays the role of a loser. It is widely considered to be one of Shah Rukh Khan's best performances, and he has said that it is his favorite film. He received the Filmfare Critics Award for Best Performance for his role.", "Title: Kaala Patthar\n\nKaala Patthar (Hindi: काला पत्थर , English: \"Black Stone\" ) is a 1979 Indian Hindi disaster drama film based on the Chasnala mining disaster. It was produced and directed by Yash Chopra. The screenplay was written by Salim-Javed. This film is the fourth collaboration between Amitabh Bachchan, Shashi Kapoor and director Yash Chopra after the hugely successful \"Deewaar\" (1975), \"Kabhie Kabhie\" (1976) and \"Trishul\" (1978). However, this film did average business at the box office. It was nominated for Filmfare awards. While Rajesh Roshan composed songs for the lyrics penned by Sahir, the background score was composed by Salil Chowdhary.", "Title: Kabhie Kabhie (1976 film)\n\nKabhi Kabhie (Hindi: कभी कभी, English: \"Sometimes\") is a 1976 Indian Hindi romantic drama film, produced and directed by Yash Chopra, and starring an ensemble cast of Amitabh Bachchan, Raakhee, Shashi Kapoor, Waheeda Rehman, Rishi Kapoor and Neetu Singh. This was Yash Chopra's second directorial film with Amitabh Bachchan and Shashi Kapoor in the lead roles after \"Deewaar\" and was particularly noted for its soundtrack compositions by Khayyam, who won Filmfare Award for Best Music, while film lyricist Sahir Ludhianvi won the Best Lyricist Award for \"Kabhi Kabhie Mere Dil Mein,\" the song which also got singer Mukesh, the Best Male Playback Singer award.", "Title: Dharam Karam\n\nDharam Karam is a 1975 Hindi film produced by Raj Kapoor and directed by Randhir Kapoor, who also star as father and son in the film, respectively. The film also stars Rekha, Premnath and Dara Singh. The music is by R.D. Burman and the lyrics by Majrooh Sultanpuri, who received a Filmfare nomination as Best Lyricist for the hit song \"Ek Din Bik Jayega.\" The song is played several times during the film, with playback singing by Mukesh, Kishore Kumar, and Sushma Shrestha. Of the three of them, only Mukesh received a Filmfare nomination as Best Male Playback Singer for the song. According to one source, the film performed \"below average\" at the box office.", "Title: Parampara (1993 film)\n\nParampara (English: Tradition ) is a 1993 Indian Hindi romantic drama movie starring Aamir Khan, Sunil Dutt, Vinod Khanna, Ashwini Bhave, Ramya Krishna, Saif Ali Khan, Raveena Tandon, Neelam Kothari and Anupam Kher. The film is produced by Firoz A. Nadiadwala and directed by Yash Chopra. Aditya Chopra wrote the screenplay for the film. The film was supposed to be Saif Ali Khan's debut however \"Aashiq Awara\" 1992 movie was his debut movie.The film was panned by the critics for its weak storyline, weak music and bad direction by Yash Chopra. It was a commercial flop. The movie was shot in the famous Indian boarding school, Mayo College. The movie was coincidentally same story as another movie Kshatriya (film) which was released before this movie. Both the movies were multistarers but failed to create business at the box office. Sunil Dutt, Vinod Khanna and Raveena Tandon were the only actors who featured in both the movies.", "Title: Sukhwinder Singh\n\nSukhwinder Singh (born 18 July 1971) is an Indian Bollywood playback singer. Singh is famous for singing \"Chaiyya Chaiyya\" for which he won the Best Male Playback Award at the 1999 Filmfare Awards. The song, from Mani Ratnam's 1998 film \"Dil Se. . \", was composed by A. R. Rahman, written by Gulzar, and sung in duet with Sapna Awasthi. It was also featured in the musical \"Bombay Dreams\" and, in remixed arrangements, in the titles and credits segments of Spike Lee's 2006 film, \"Inside Man\". Singh later gained more international fame for singing \"Jai Ho\" from the film \"Slumdog Millionaire\", which won an Academy Award for Best Original Song and a Grammy Award for Best Song Written for a Motion Picture, Television or Other Visual Media. His rendition for the 2014 released film \"Haider\" fetched him the National Film Award for Best Male Playback Singer.", "Title: Kareena Kapoor filmography\n\nKareena Kapoor, also credited by her married name Kareena Kapoor Khan, is an Indian actress who has appeared in over 50 Bollywood films. Kapoor made her acting debut opposite Abhishek Bachchan in the 2000 drama \"Refugee\", for which she earned a Filmfare Award for Best Female Debut. The following year, she appeared in five films, including the romance \"Mujhe Kucch Kehna Hai\", the thriller \"Ajnabee\", and the ensemble melodrama \"Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham...\". The latter emerged as the highest-grossing Bollywood film in overseas market to that point, and the success of these films established her in Bollywood. However, she followed this with roles in a series of commercial failures, including \"Mujhse Dosti Karoge! \" (2002) and \"Main Prem Ki Diwani Hoon\" (2003), in which she was perceived to play variations of her character in \"Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham...\".", "Title: Kabhi Kabhie Mere Dil Mein\n\n\"Kabhi Kabhie Mere Dil Mein\" (Urdu: کبھی کبھی میرے دل میں, Hindi: कभी कभी मेरे दिल में खयाल आता है, English: 'Sometimes. . in My Heart') is a song from 1976 Bollywood movie \"Kabhi Kabhie\" (English title: Sometimes...) directed by Yash Chopra. The title song of the film written by Sahir Ludhianvi was performed by Mukesh.", "Title: Amitabh Bachchan filmography\n\nAmitabh Bachchan is an Indian film actor, playback singer, producer and television personality. He made his acting debut in 1969 with \"Saat Hindustani\", and narrated Mrinal Sen's \"Bhuvan Shome\" (1969). He later appeared as Dr. Bhaskar Banerjee in Hrishikesh Mukherjee's \"Anand\" (1971), for which he won the Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor. In 1973, Bachchan played the role of Inspector Vijay Khanna in Prakash Mehra's action film \"Zanjeer\". He has since appeared in several films with the character name \"Vijay\". During the same year, he appeared in \"Abhimaan\" and \"Namak Haraam\". For the latter, he received the Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor. Two years later he appeared along with Shashi Kapoor, in Yash Chopra's \"Deewar\", which earned him the Filmfare Award for Best Actor nomination. He was cited as the \"angry young man\" for his roles in \"Deewaar\" and \"Zanjeer\". Later he starred in Ramesh Sippy's \"Sholay\" (1975), which is considered to be one of the greatest Indian films of all time. After appearing in the romantic drama \"Kabhie Kabhie\" (1976), Bachchan starred in Manmohan Desai's action comedy \"Amar Akbar Anthony\" (1977). He won the Filmfare Award for Best Actor for his performance in the latter. He then played dual roles of Don and Vijay in \"Don\" (1978).", "Title: Sahir Ludhianvi\n\nSahir Ludhianvi is the pen name of Abdul Hayee (8 March 1921 – 25 October 1980) who is popularly known as Sahir. Sahir was an Indian poet and film lyricist who wrote in the Hindi and Urdu languages. His work influenced Indian cinema, in particular Bollywood film. Sahir won a \"Filmfare Award for Best Lyricist\" for \"Taj Mahal\" (1963). He won a second \"Filmfare Award for Best Lyricist\" for his work on \"Kabhie Kabhie\" (1976) and he was awarded the Padma Shri in 1971. On 8 March 2013, the ninety-second anniversary of Sahir's birth, a commemorative stamp was issued in his honour." ]
3,205
A Snowball and a Caesar are both what type of beverage?
cocktail
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Caesar (cocktail)", "Snowball (cocktail)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The snowball shrimp or white pearl shrimp is a type of shrimp bred for the aquarium trade.", " It was developed in Germany through selective breeding from a wild ancestor similar to the species \"Neocaridina zhangjiajiensis\".", " Adults grow to a size of 25 - and are a translucent white colour." ], "title": "Snowball shrimp" }, { "sentences": [ "A caffeinated alcoholic drink, or caffeinated alcoholic beverage, is a drink that contains both alcohol (also known formally as ethanol) and caffeine.", " They often include the ingredients of energy drinks as well.", " In 2010 and 2011, this type of beverage faced criticism for posing health risks to their drinkers.", " In some places there is a ban on caffeinated alcoholic beverages." ], "title": "Caffeinated alcoholic drink" }, { "sentences": [ "Ratafia is a term used for two types of sweet alcoholic beverage, either a fortified wine or a fruit-based beverage.", " The latter type is a liqueur or cordial flavoured with lemon peel, herbs in various amounts (nutmeg, cinnamon, clove, mint, rosemary, anise, etc.) typically combined with sugar.", " It may also be prepared with peach or cherry kernels, bitter almonds, or other fruits, as many different varieties are made.", " The same name is given to a flavouring essence resembling bitter almonds, and also to a light biscuit.", " The former type is a type of \"mistelle\", a mixture of marc brandy and the unfermented juice of the grape, and it is the type of Ratafia produced in France." ], "title": "Ratafia" }, { "sentences": [ "A Snowball is a mixture of advocaat and lemonade in approximately equal parts.", " It may have other ingredients, to taste." ], "title": "Snowball (cocktail)" }, { "sentences": [ "A Caesar is a cocktail created and primarily consumed in Canada.", " It typically contains vodka, a caesar mix (a blend of tomato juice and clam broth), hot sauce, and Worcestershire sauce, and is served with ice in a large, celery salt-rimmed glass, typically garnished with a stalk of celery and wedge of lime.", " What distinguishes it from a Bloody Mary is the inclusion of clam broth.", " The cocktail may also be contrasted with the Michelada, which has similar flavouring ingredients but uses beer instead of vodka." ], "title": "Caesar (cocktail)" }, { "sentences": [ "The frequency of letters in text has been studied for use in cryptanalysis, and frequency analysis in particular, dating back to the Iraqi mathematician Al-Kindi (c. 801–873 AD), who formally developed the method (the ciphers breakable by this technique go back at least to the Caesar cipher invented by Julius Caesar, so this method could have been explored in classical times).", " Letter frequency analysis gained additional importance in Europe with the development of movable type in 1450 AD, where one must estimate the amount of type required for each letterform, as evidenced by the variations in letter compartment size in typographer's type cases." ], "title": "Letter frequency" }, { "sentences": [ "In cryptography, a Caesar cipher, also known as Caesar's cipher, the shift cipher, Caesar's code or Caesar shift, is one of the simplest and most widely known encryption techniques.", " It is a type of substitution cipher in which each letter in the plaintext is replaced by a letter some fixed number of positions down the alphabet.", " For example, with a left shift of 3, D would be replaced by A, E would become B, and so on.", " The method is named after Julius Caesar, who used it in his private correspondence." ], "title": "Caesar cipher" }, { "sentences": [ "A liberty pole is a tall wooden pole, often used as a type of flagstaff, planted in the ground, surmounted by a Phrygian cap.", " The symbol originated in the immediate aftermath of the assassination of Roman dictator Julius Caesar by a group of Rome's Senators in 44 BC.", " Immediately after Caesar was killed, the leaders of the assassination plot went to meet a crowd of Romans at the Roman Forum; a pileus (a kind of skullcap that identified a freed slave) was placed atop a pole to symbolize that the Roman people had been freed from the rule of Caesar, which the assassins claimed had become a tyranny because it overstepped the authority of the Senate and thus betrayed the Republic.", " During the French revolution, the Roman pileus was confused with the Phrygian cap, and this mis-identification then led to the use of the Phrygian cap as a symbol of republicanism." ], "title": "Liberty pole" }, { "sentences": [ "A frozen carbonated beverage (FCB) is a mixture of flavored sugar syrup, carbon dioxide, and water that is frozen by a custom machine creating a drink comprising a fine slush of suspended ice crystals, with liquid.", " The final ice crystal concentration changes from 10% to 50%.", " It dispenses on a type of beverage and a trade mark of each company producing FCB.", " Some common FCBs are the Slurpee, the ICEE, and the Froster and also known as Fizzy Slush Machines." ], "title": "Frozen carbonated beverage" }, { "sentences": [ "Alcohol congener analysis of blood and urine is used to provide an indication of the type of alcoholic beverage consumed.", " The analysis involves investigating compounds called congeners that give the beverage a distinctive appearance, aroma, and flavour, not including water and ethanol.", " The theory of discovering one’s drinking habits has been investigated since the late 1970s, predominantly in Germany, for \"hip-flask\" defence type cases (after-drinking).", " Alcohol congener analysis can play a crucial role in these cases where the driver is apprehended some time after a motor vehicle incident who, when returning a positive alcohol reading then claim that this is due to drinking an alcoholic beverage only after the incident.", " This traditional methodology for congener analysis has focused solely on the detection of fermentation by-product congeners that are found in all alcoholic beverages.", " By comparing the ratios of a set standard of congeners, the ingested alcoholic beverage type is proposed." ], "title": "Alcohol congener analysis" } ]
[ "Title: Snowball shrimp\n\nThe snowball shrimp or white pearl shrimp is a type of shrimp bred for the aquarium trade. It was developed in Germany through selective breeding from a wild ancestor similar to the species \"Neocaridina zhangjiajiensis\". Adults grow to a size of 25 - and are a translucent white colour.", "Title: Caffeinated alcoholic drink\n\nA caffeinated alcoholic drink, or caffeinated alcoholic beverage, is a drink that contains both alcohol (also known formally as ethanol) and caffeine. They often include the ingredients of energy drinks as well. In 2010 and 2011, this type of beverage faced criticism for posing health risks to their drinkers. In some places there is a ban on caffeinated alcoholic beverages.", "Title: Ratafia\n\nRatafia is a term used for two types of sweet alcoholic beverage, either a fortified wine or a fruit-based beverage. The latter type is a liqueur or cordial flavoured with lemon peel, herbs in various amounts (nutmeg, cinnamon, clove, mint, rosemary, anise, etc.) typically combined with sugar. It may also be prepared with peach or cherry kernels, bitter almonds, or other fruits, as many different varieties are made. The same name is given to a flavouring essence resembling bitter almonds, and also to a light biscuit. The former type is a type of \"mistelle\", a mixture of marc brandy and the unfermented juice of the grape, and it is the type of Ratafia produced in France.", "Title: Snowball (cocktail)\n\nA Snowball is a mixture of advocaat and lemonade in approximately equal parts. It may have other ingredients, to taste.", "Title: Caesar (cocktail)\n\nA Caesar is a cocktail created and primarily consumed in Canada. It typically contains vodka, a caesar mix (a blend of tomato juice and clam broth), hot sauce, and Worcestershire sauce, and is served with ice in a large, celery salt-rimmed glass, typically garnished with a stalk of celery and wedge of lime. What distinguishes it from a Bloody Mary is the inclusion of clam broth. The cocktail may also be contrasted with the Michelada, which has similar flavouring ingredients but uses beer instead of vodka.", "Title: Letter frequency\n\nThe frequency of letters in text has been studied for use in cryptanalysis, and frequency analysis in particular, dating back to the Iraqi mathematician Al-Kindi (c. 801–873 AD), who formally developed the method (the ciphers breakable by this technique go back at least to the Caesar cipher invented by Julius Caesar, so this method could have been explored in classical times). Letter frequency analysis gained additional importance in Europe with the development of movable type in 1450 AD, where one must estimate the amount of type required for each letterform, as evidenced by the variations in letter compartment size in typographer's type cases.", "Title: Caesar cipher\n\nIn cryptography, a Caesar cipher, also known as Caesar's cipher, the shift cipher, Caesar's code or Caesar shift, is one of the simplest and most widely known encryption techniques. It is a type of substitution cipher in which each letter in the plaintext is replaced by a letter some fixed number of positions down the alphabet. For example, with a left shift of 3, D would be replaced by A, E would become B, and so on. The method is named after Julius Caesar, who used it in his private correspondence.", "Title: Liberty pole\n\nA liberty pole is a tall wooden pole, often used as a type of flagstaff, planted in the ground, surmounted by a Phrygian cap. The symbol originated in the immediate aftermath of the assassination of Roman dictator Julius Caesar by a group of Rome's Senators in 44 BC. Immediately after Caesar was killed, the leaders of the assassination plot went to meet a crowd of Romans at the Roman Forum; a pileus (a kind of skullcap that identified a freed slave) was placed atop a pole to symbolize that the Roman people had been freed from the rule of Caesar, which the assassins claimed had become a tyranny because it overstepped the authority of the Senate and thus betrayed the Republic. During the French revolution, the Roman pileus was confused with the Phrygian cap, and this mis-identification then led to the use of the Phrygian cap as a symbol of republicanism.", "Title: Frozen carbonated beverage\n\nA frozen carbonated beverage (FCB) is a mixture of flavored sugar syrup, carbon dioxide, and water that is frozen by a custom machine creating a drink comprising a fine slush of suspended ice crystals, with liquid. The final ice crystal concentration changes from 10% to 50%. It dispenses on a type of beverage and a trade mark of each company producing FCB. Some common FCBs are the Slurpee, the ICEE, and the Froster and also known as Fizzy Slush Machines.", "Title: Alcohol congener analysis\n\nAlcohol congener analysis of blood and urine is used to provide an indication of the type of alcoholic beverage consumed. The analysis involves investigating compounds called congeners that give the beverage a distinctive appearance, aroma, and flavour, not including water and ethanol. The theory of discovering one’s drinking habits has been investigated since the late 1970s, predominantly in Germany, for \"hip-flask\" defence type cases (after-drinking). Alcohol congener analysis can play a crucial role in these cases where the driver is apprehended some time after a motor vehicle incident who, when returning a positive alcohol reading then claim that this is due to drinking an alcoholic beverage only after the incident. This traditional methodology for congener analysis has focused solely on the detection of fermentation by-product congeners that are found in all alcoholic beverages. By comparing the ratios of a set standard of congeners, the ingested alcoholic beverage type is proposed." ]
3,206
Church Universal and Triumphant (CUT) is an international New Age religious organization founded by a spiritual leader that holds which nationality ?
American
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Church Universal and Triumphant", "Elizabeth Clare Prophet" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Summit Lighthouse is an international spiritual organization founded on August 7, 1958, in Washington, D.C., by Mark L. Prophet.", " Today it is the outreach arm of Church Universal and Triumphant, founded in 1975 by Prophet's wife Elizabeth Clare Prophet.", " The stated mission of The Summit Lighthouse is to \"publish and apply the teachings of the ascended masters as taught by Mark and Elizabeth Clare Prophet.\"", " Ascended masters are believed to be individuals who have lived in physical bodies, acquired the Wisdom and Mastery needed to become Immortal and Free of the cycles of \"re-embodiment\" and karma, and attained their \"Ascension\".", " The \"Ascension\" is considered to be the complete permanent union of the purified inner self with the \"I AM\" Presence - that True Identity that is the unique Individualization of God of each person." ], "title": "The Summit Lighthouse" }, { "sentences": [ "The Aquarian Gospel of Jesus the Christ (full title: \"The Aquarian Gospel of Jesus the Christ: The Philosophic and Practical Basis of the Religion of the Aquarian Age of the World and of the Church Universal\") is a book by Levi H. Dowling, first published on 1 December 1908.", " He said he had transcribed the text of the book from the akashic records, a purported compendium of mystical knowledge supposedly encoded in a non-physical plane of existence.", " In the later 20th century, it was adopted by New Age spiritual groups." ], "title": "The Aquarian Gospel of Jesus the Christ" }, { "sentences": [ "The New Age is a term applied to a range of spiritual or religious beliefs and practices that developed in Western nations during the 1970s.", " Precise scholarly definitions of the New Age differ in their emphasis, largely as a result of its highly eclectic structure.", " Although analytically often considered to be religious, those involved in it typically prefer the designation of \"spiritual\" and rarely use the term \"New Age\" themselves.", " Many scholars of the subject refer to it as the New Age movement, although others contest this term and suggest that it is better seen as a milieu or zeitgeist." ], "title": "New Age" }, { "sentences": [ "Harold Klemp (born 1942, Wisconsin, US) is the spiritual leader of Eckankar, \"The Path of Spiritual Freedom\".", " He holds the titles of Mahanta (spiritual leader) and Living ECK Master.", " Eckists (followers of Eckankar) believe he is the 973rd Living Eck Master in an unbroken line of Masters.", " He is the third American to hold this position since the founding of the organization in 1965 by Paul Twitchell.", " Klemp's spiritual name, according to his books and the official Eckankar website, is \"Wah Z\" (pronounced WAH Zee).", " He is also known as Sri Harold Klemp.", " In India, \"Sri\" is a conventional Sanskrit title of respect, used when addressing or speaking of a distinguished person." ], "title": "Harold Klemp" }, { "sentences": [ "Church Universal and Triumphant (CUT) is an international New Age religious organization founded in 1975 by Elizabeth Clare Prophet.", " It is an outgrowth (and is now the corporate parent) of The Summit Lighthouse, founded in 1958 by Prophet's husband, Mark L. Prophet.", " Its beliefs reflect features of the traditions of Theosophy and New Thought.", " The church's headquarters is located near Gardiner, Montana, and the church has local congregations in more than 20 countries." ], "title": "Church Universal and Triumphant" }, { "sentences": [ "The \"I AM\" Movement is the original Ascended Master Teachings religious movement founded in the early 1930s by Guy Ballard (1878–1939) and his wife Edna (1886–1971) in Chicago, Illinois.", " It is an offshoot of theosophy and a major precursor of several New Age religions including the Church Universal and Triumphant.", " The movement had up to a million followers in 1938 and is still active today on a smaller scale.", " According to the official website of the parent organization, the Saint Germain Foundation, its worldwide headquarters is located in Schaumburg, Illinois, and there are approximately 300 local groups worldwide under several variations of the names \"I AM\" Sanctuary, \"I AM\" Temple, and other similar titles.", " As of 2007, the organization states that its purpose is \"spiritual, educational and practical,\" and that no admission fee is charged for their activities.", " The term \"I AM\" is a reference to the ancient Sanskrit mantra \"So Ham\", meaning \"I Am that I Am\".", " See also the entry \"I Am that I Am\"." ], "title": ""I AM" Activity" }, { "sentences": [ "Elizabeth Clare Prophet (\"née\": Wulf, a.k.a. Guru Ma) (April 8, 1939 – October 15, 2009) was an American Spiritual Leader, author, orator, and writer.", " In 1963 she married Mark L. Prophet, who five years earlier, in 1958, had founded The Summit Lighthouse.", " Mark and Elizabeth had four children.", " Elizabeth, just 33 years of age at the time of husband Mark's death on February 26, 1973, assumed control of The Summit Lighthouse at that time." ], "title": "Elizabeth Clare Prophet" }, { "sentences": [ "The Sword of the Lady (2009) is an alternate history, post-apocalyptic novel by author S. M. Stirling.", " It is the sixth book in the Emberverse series.", " Rudi Mackenzie and his group leave Iowa, heading through Wisconsin, out onto the Great Lakes, into what was once Maine and finally to Nantucket.", " All the while they are pursued by the Church Universal and Triumphant (CUT), led by a High Seeker (a CUT priest with supernatural powers) and Major Graber." ], "title": "The Sword of the Lady" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Destroy Rock & Roll\" is a song by British electronic musician Mylo.", " It was released as the second single from his debut album of the same name.", " Produced by Mylo, the song samples the recording \"Invocation for Judgement Against and Destruction of Rock Music\", by religious organization Church Universal and Triumphant.", " Samples from the recording make up the entirety of the song's vocal track, which explicitly lists several popular 1980s musicians and bands.", " The track peaked at #15 on the UK Singles Chart, and also reached the top 40 on the Finnish singles charts." ], "title": "Destroy Rock & Roll (song)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Moorish Science Temple of America is an American national and religious organization founded by Noble Drew Ali.", " He based it on the belief that African Americansare descendants of the Moorish Empire and thus were Moorish by nationality, and Islamic by faith.", " Ali put together elements of major traditions to develop a message of personal transformation through historical education, racial pride and spiritual upliftment.", " His doctrine was also intended to provide African Americans with a sense of identity in the world and to promote civic involvement." ], "title": "Moorish Science Temple of America" } ]
[ "Title: The Summit Lighthouse\n\nThe Summit Lighthouse is an international spiritual organization founded on August 7, 1958, in Washington, D.C., by Mark L. Prophet. Today it is the outreach arm of Church Universal and Triumphant, founded in 1975 by Prophet's wife Elizabeth Clare Prophet. The stated mission of The Summit Lighthouse is to \"publish and apply the teachings of the ascended masters as taught by Mark and Elizabeth Clare Prophet.\" Ascended masters are believed to be individuals who have lived in physical bodies, acquired the Wisdom and Mastery needed to become Immortal and Free of the cycles of \"re-embodiment\" and karma, and attained their \"Ascension\". The \"Ascension\" is considered to be the complete permanent union of the purified inner self with the \"I AM\" Presence - that True Identity that is the unique Individualization of God of each person.", "Title: The Aquarian Gospel of Jesus the Christ\n\nThe Aquarian Gospel of Jesus the Christ (full title: \"The Aquarian Gospel of Jesus the Christ: The Philosophic and Practical Basis of the Religion of the Aquarian Age of the World and of the Church Universal\") is a book by Levi H. Dowling, first published on 1 December 1908. He said he had transcribed the text of the book from the akashic records, a purported compendium of mystical knowledge supposedly encoded in a non-physical plane of existence. In the later 20th century, it was adopted by New Age spiritual groups.", "Title: New Age\n\nThe New Age is a term applied to a range of spiritual or religious beliefs and practices that developed in Western nations during the 1970s. Precise scholarly definitions of the New Age differ in their emphasis, largely as a result of its highly eclectic structure. Although analytically often considered to be religious, those involved in it typically prefer the designation of \"spiritual\" and rarely use the term \"New Age\" themselves. Many scholars of the subject refer to it as the New Age movement, although others contest this term and suggest that it is better seen as a milieu or zeitgeist.", "Title: Harold Klemp\n\nHarold Klemp (born 1942, Wisconsin, US) is the spiritual leader of Eckankar, \"The Path of Spiritual Freedom\". He holds the titles of Mahanta (spiritual leader) and Living ECK Master. Eckists (followers of Eckankar) believe he is the 973rd Living Eck Master in an unbroken line of Masters. He is the third American to hold this position since the founding of the organization in 1965 by Paul Twitchell. Klemp's spiritual name, according to his books and the official Eckankar website, is \"Wah Z\" (pronounced WAH Zee). He is also known as Sri Harold Klemp. In India, \"Sri\" is a conventional Sanskrit title of respect, used when addressing or speaking of a distinguished person.", "Title: Church Universal and Triumphant\n\nChurch Universal and Triumphant (CUT) is an international New Age religious organization founded in 1975 by Elizabeth Clare Prophet. It is an outgrowth (and is now the corporate parent) of The Summit Lighthouse, founded in 1958 by Prophet's husband, Mark L. Prophet. Its beliefs reflect features of the traditions of Theosophy and New Thought. The church's headquarters is located near Gardiner, Montana, and the church has local congregations in more than 20 countries.", "Title: "I AM" Activity\n\nThe \"I AM\" Movement is the original Ascended Master Teachings religious movement founded in the early 1930s by Guy Ballard (1878–1939) and his wife Edna (1886–1971) in Chicago, Illinois. It is an offshoot of theosophy and a major precursor of several New Age religions including the Church Universal and Triumphant. The movement had up to a million followers in 1938 and is still active today on a smaller scale. According to the official website of the parent organization, the Saint Germain Foundation, its worldwide headquarters is located in Schaumburg, Illinois, and there are approximately 300 local groups worldwide under several variations of the names \"I AM\" Sanctuary, \"I AM\" Temple, and other similar titles. As of 2007, the organization states that its purpose is \"spiritual, educational and practical,\" and that no admission fee is charged for their activities. The term \"I AM\" is a reference to the ancient Sanskrit mantra \"So Ham\", meaning \"I Am that I Am\". See also the entry \"I Am that I Am\".", "Title: Elizabeth Clare Prophet\n\nElizabeth Clare Prophet (\"née\": Wulf, a.k.a. Guru Ma) (April 8, 1939 – October 15, 2009) was an American Spiritual Leader, author, orator, and writer. In 1963 she married Mark L. Prophet, who five years earlier, in 1958, had founded The Summit Lighthouse. Mark and Elizabeth had four children. Elizabeth, just 33 years of age at the time of husband Mark's death on February 26, 1973, assumed control of The Summit Lighthouse at that time.", "Title: The Sword of the Lady\n\nThe Sword of the Lady (2009) is an alternate history, post-apocalyptic novel by author S. M. Stirling. It is the sixth book in the Emberverse series. Rudi Mackenzie and his group leave Iowa, heading through Wisconsin, out onto the Great Lakes, into what was once Maine and finally to Nantucket. All the while they are pursued by the Church Universal and Triumphant (CUT), led by a High Seeker (a CUT priest with supernatural powers) and Major Graber.", "Title: Destroy Rock & Roll (song)\n\n\"Destroy Rock & Roll\" is a song by British electronic musician Mylo. It was released as the second single from his debut album of the same name. Produced by Mylo, the song samples the recording \"Invocation for Judgement Against and Destruction of Rock Music\", by religious organization Church Universal and Triumphant. Samples from the recording make up the entirety of the song's vocal track, which explicitly lists several popular 1980s musicians and bands. The track peaked at #15 on the UK Singles Chart, and also reached the top 40 on the Finnish singles charts.", "Title: Moorish Science Temple of America\n\nThe Moorish Science Temple of America is an American national and religious organization founded by Noble Drew Ali. He based it on the belief that African Americansare descendants of the Moorish Empire and thus were Moorish by nationality, and Islamic by faith. Ali put together elements of major traditions to develop a message of personal transformation through historical education, racial pride and spiritual upliftment. His doctrine was also intended to provide African Americans with a sense of identity in the world and to promote civic involvement." ]
3,207
What neo-Nazi born on 15 May 1976 carried out a nail bomb attack in the Admiral Duncan?
David Copeland
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Admiral Duncan (pub)", "Admiral Duncan (pub)", "David Copeland" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Admiral Duncan is a public house in Old Compton Street, Soho in central London that is well-known as one of Soho's oldest gay pubs.", " It is named after Admiral Adam Duncan, who defeated the Dutch fleet at the Battle of Camperdown in 1797.", " In recent history, the pub was the scene of a nail bomb attack carried out by a neo-Nazi, David Copeland, on 30 April 1999." ], "title": "Admiral Duncan (pub)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Rose & Crown Bar bombing was a bomb attack carried out against a Catholic-owned pub in Belfast.", " The attack was carried out by the loyalist paramilitary group the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) just less than two weeks before the start of the Ulster Workers' Council strike of May 1974 which brought down the Sunningdale power sharing agreement and just 15 days before the UVF caried out the Dublin and Monaghan bombings which killed 34 and injured 300 people, the highest casualty rate in a single day during The Troubles in either Ireland or Britain." ], "title": "Rose & Crown Bar bombing" }, { "sentences": [ "The September 2016 Budapest explosion occurred on 24 September 2016 when a young man detonated a nail bomb to kill two patrolling police officers.", " A policeman and a policewoman suffered injuries but survived the attack.", " After the incident the police chief in charge announced a full-scale investigation and promised to give 10 million HUF to the ones who report the perpetrator.", " According to Zsolt Molnár, the chairman of the National Security Commission of the Hungarian Parliament, the attack unlikely has anything to do with the 2016 Terror Wave in Europe.", " The alleged perpetrator was caught on 19 October 2016 by the Counter Terrorism Centre in Keszthely.", " The 23 years old man is a Hungarian citizen without any kind of criminal antecedents; his father was earlier the mayor of Karmacs, a small village in Zala county." ], "title": "2016 Budapest bombing" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1973 Old Bailey bombing was a car bomb attack carried out by the Provisional IRA (PIRA) which took place outside the Old Bailey Courthouse on 8 March 1973.", " The attack was carried out by a 10-person ASU from the Provisional IRA Belfast Brigade.", " The unit also exploded a second bomb which went off outside the Ministry of Agriculture in London on the same day at around the same time the bomb at the Old Bailey bomb went off.", " This was the Provisional IRA's first major attack on mainland Britain since The Troubles began back in 1969.", " One British civilian died of a heart attack attributed to the bombing, estimates of the injured range from 180 - 220.", " Two additional bombs were found and defused.", " Nine people from Belfast were convicted six months later for the bombing, and one acquitted for providing information to the police." ], "title": "1973 Old Bailey bombing" }, { "sentences": [ "2004 Jalna Mosque bomb attack refers to two separate crude bomb attacks at local mosques in Jalna, Maharashtra on 27 August 2004.", " According to senior police officer, the first blast occurred at Kadriya Masjid in Jalna at 1:45 pm and the second explosion occurred barely 15 minutes later at another mosque on the outskirts of Poorna town in Parbhani district.", " The attacks were carried out during Friday prayer and total 18 people were injured.", " Alleged preceptors were Maroti Keshwarao Wagh, Yogesh Ravindra Deshpande, Gururaj Jayram Tuptewar, Rahul Manohar Pande, Sanjay alias Bharauo Vittal Chowdhari, Himanshu Panse and Rakesh Dhawade while Himanshu Panse had died in a blast in Nanded while he was preparing a bomb.", " Later on 18 July 2012 all seven accused were acquitted in the case due to lack of evidence by a district and sessions court." ], "title": "2004 Jalna Mosque bomb attack" }, { "sentences": [ "The \"La Penca bombing\" refers to a bomb attack on May 30, 1984, in the guerrilla outpost of La Penca in Nicaragua, near the Costa Rican border.", " The bomb attack occurred during a press conference being conducted by Edén Pastora, a Contra leader, who is presumed to have been the target.", " Seven people, including three journalists, were killed in the attack." ], "title": "La Penca bombing" }, { "sentences": [ "David Copeland (born 15 May 1976) is a British Neo-Nazi militant who became known as the \"London Nail Bomber\" after a 13-day bombing campaign in April 1999 aimed at London's black, South Asian and gay communities that resulted in three people being killed and more than a hundred injured.", " Copeland was a former member of two far-right political groups, the British National Party and then the National Socialist Movement." ], "title": "David Copeland" }, { "sentences": [ "On 5 April 1975 Irish Republican paramilitary members killed a UDA volunteer and four Protestant civilians in a gun and bomb attack at the Mountainview Tavern on the Shankill Road - the heart of Loyalist Belfast.", " The attack was claimed by the Republican Action Force believed to be a covername used by Provisional IRA (PIRA) Volunteers.", " Earlier in the day, two Catholic civilians were killed in a bomb attack in a Belfast pub carried out by the Protestant Action Force a name used by the Ulster Volunteer Force to claim some attacks.", " An elderly Catholic man was shot later the same night by Loyalists bringing the death toll to eight for the day." ], "title": "Mountainview Tavern bombing 1975" }, { "sentences": [ "Philip Charles Testa (April 21, 1924 – March 15, 1981), also known as \"The Chicken Man\" or \"The Julius Caesar of the Philadelphia Mob\" or \"Philly\", was a Sicilian-American Mafia figure known for his brief leadership of the Scarfo crime family.", " Testa became boss after popular former boss Angelo Bruno was murdered by his own consiglieri Antonio Caponigro who, in turn, was ordered killed by The Commission for acting without permission.", " About a year after Bruno's death, Testa was killed by the blast of a nail bomb allegedly ordered by his underboss Pete Casella.", " According to the Philadelphia press that event marked the beginning of the four-year Philadelphia Mafia War that led to 30 mobsters being killed." ], "title": "Philip Testa" }, { "sentences": [ "Cathlyn Platt Wilkerson (born January 14, 1945), known as Cathy Wilkerson, is an American far left radical who was a member of the 1970s radical group called the Weather Underground Organization (WUO).", " She came to the attention of the police when she was leaving the townhouse belonging to her father after it was destroyed by an explosion on March 6, 1970.", " Members of WUO had been constructing a nail bomb in the basement of the building, intending to use it in an attack on a non-commissioned officers dance at Fort Dix, New Jersey that night.", " Wilkerson, already free on bail for her involvement in the Chicago \"Days of Rage\" riots, avoided capture for 10 years.", " She surrendered in 1980 and pleaded guilty to unlawful possession of dynamite.", " She was sentenced to up to three years in prison and served 11 months." ], "title": "Cathlyn Platt Wilkerson" } ]
[ "Title: Admiral Duncan (pub)\n\nThe Admiral Duncan is a public house in Old Compton Street, Soho in central London that is well-known as one of Soho's oldest gay pubs. It is named after Admiral Adam Duncan, who defeated the Dutch fleet at the Battle of Camperdown in 1797. In recent history, the pub was the scene of a nail bomb attack carried out by a neo-Nazi, David Copeland, on 30 April 1999.", "Title: Rose & Crown Bar bombing\n\nThe Rose & Crown Bar bombing was a bomb attack carried out against a Catholic-owned pub in Belfast. The attack was carried out by the loyalist paramilitary group the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) just less than two weeks before the start of the Ulster Workers' Council strike of May 1974 which brought down the Sunningdale power sharing agreement and just 15 days before the UVF caried out the Dublin and Monaghan bombings which killed 34 and injured 300 people, the highest casualty rate in a single day during The Troubles in either Ireland or Britain.", "Title: 2016 Budapest bombing\n\nThe September 2016 Budapest explosion occurred on 24 September 2016 when a young man detonated a nail bomb to kill two patrolling police officers. A policeman and a policewoman suffered injuries but survived the attack. After the incident the police chief in charge announced a full-scale investigation and promised to give 10 million HUF to the ones who report the perpetrator. According to Zsolt Molnár, the chairman of the National Security Commission of the Hungarian Parliament, the attack unlikely has anything to do with the 2016 Terror Wave in Europe. The alleged perpetrator was caught on 19 October 2016 by the Counter Terrorism Centre in Keszthely. The 23 years old man is a Hungarian citizen without any kind of criminal antecedents; his father was earlier the mayor of Karmacs, a small village in Zala county.", "Title: 1973 Old Bailey bombing\n\nThe 1973 Old Bailey bombing was a car bomb attack carried out by the Provisional IRA (PIRA) which took place outside the Old Bailey Courthouse on 8 March 1973. The attack was carried out by a 10-person ASU from the Provisional IRA Belfast Brigade. The unit also exploded a second bomb which went off outside the Ministry of Agriculture in London on the same day at around the same time the bomb at the Old Bailey bomb went off. This was the Provisional IRA's first major attack on mainland Britain since The Troubles began back in 1969. One British civilian died of a heart attack attributed to the bombing, estimates of the injured range from 180 - 220. Two additional bombs were found and defused. Nine people from Belfast were convicted six months later for the bombing, and one acquitted for providing information to the police.", "Title: 2004 Jalna Mosque bomb attack\n\n2004 Jalna Mosque bomb attack refers to two separate crude bomb attacks at local mosques in Jalna, Maharashtra on 27 August 2004. According to senior police officer, the first blast occurred at Kadriya Masjid in Jalna at 1:45 pm and the second explosion occurred barely 15 minutes later at another mosque on the outskirts of Poorna town in Parbhani district. The attacks were carried out during Friday prayer and total 18 people were injured. Alleged preceptors were Maroti Keshwarao Wagh, Yogesh Ravindra Deshpande, Gururaj Jayram Tuptewar, Rahul Manohar Pande, Sanjay alias Bharauo Vittal Chowdhari, Himanshu Panse and Rakesh Dhawade while Himanshu Panse had died in a blast in Nanded while he was preparing a bomb. Later on 18 July 2012 all seven accused were acquitted in the case due to lack of evidence by a district and sessions court.", "Title: La Penca bombing\n\nThe \"La Penca bombing\" refers to a bomb attack on May 30, 1984, in the guerrilla outpost of La Penca in Nicaragua, near the Costa Rican border. The bomb attack occurred during a press conference being conducted by Edén Pastora, a Contra leader, who is presumed to have been the target. Seven people, including three journalists, were killed in the attack.", "Title: David Copeland\n\nDavid Copeland (born 15 May 1976) is a British Neo-Nazi militant who became known as the \"London Nail Bomber\" after a 13-day bombing campaign in April 1999 aimed at London's black, South Asian and gay communities that resulted in three people being killed and more than a hundred injured. Copeland was a former member of two far-right political groups, the British National Party and then the National Socialist Movement.", "Title: Mountainview Tavern bombing 1975\n\nOn 5 April 1975 Irish Republican paramilitary members killed a UDA volunteer and four Protestant civilians in a gun and bomb attack at the Mountainview Tavern on the Shankill Road - the heart of Loyalist Belfast. The attack was claimed by the Republican Action Force believed to be a covername used by Provisional IRA (PIRA) Volunteers. Earlier in the day, two Catholic civilians were killed in a bomb attack in a Belfast pub carried out by the Protestant Action Force a name used by the Ulster Volunteer Force to claim some attacks. An elderly Catholic man was shot later the same night by Loyalists bringing the death toll to eight for the day.", "Title: Philip Testa\n\nPhilip Charles Testa (April 21, 1924 – March 15, 1981), also known as \"The Chicken Man\" or \"The Julius Caesar of the Philadelphia Mob\" or \"Philly\", was a Sicilian-American Mafia figure known for his brief leadership of the Scarfo crime family. Testa became boss after popular former boss Angelo Bruno was murdered by his own consiglieri Antonio Caponigro who, in turn, was ordered killed by The Commission for acting without permission. About a year after Bruno's death, Testa was killed by the blast of a nail bomb allegedly ordered by his underboss Pete Casella. According to the Philadelphia press that event marked the beginning of the four-year Philadelphia Mafia War that led to 30 mobsters being killed.", "Title: Cathlyn Platt Wilkerson\n\nCathlyn Platt Wilkerson (born January 14, 1945), known as Cathy Wilkerson, is an American far left radical who was a member of the 1970s radical group called the Weather Underground Organization (WUO). She came to the attention of the police when she was leaving the townhouse belonging to her father after it was destroyed by an explosion on March 6, 1970. Members of WUO had been constructing a nail bomb in the basement of the building, intending to use it in an attack on a non-commissioned officers dance at Fort Dix, New Jersey that night. Wilkerson, already free on bail for her involvement in the Chicago \"Days of Rage\" riots, avoided capture for 10 years. She surrendered in 1980 and pleaded guilty to unlawful possession of dynamite. She was sentenced to up to three years in prison and served 11 months." ]
3,208
how is Kenneth Branagh and Christy Cabanne connected?
director
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Kenneth Branagh", "Christy Cabanne" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Notorious Mrs. Sands is a lost 1920 American silent drama film directed by Christy Cabanne and produced by and starring Bessie Barriscale." ], "title": "The Notorious Mrs. Sands" }, { "sentences": [ "Scattergood Rides High is a 1942 American comedy film directed by Christy Cabanne and written by Michael L. Simmons.", " It is the sequel to the 1941 film \"Scattergood Meets Broadway\".", " The film stars Guy Kibbee, Jed Prouty, Dorothy Moore, Charles Lind and Kenneth Howell.", " The film was released on May 8, 1942, by RKO Pictures." ], "title": "Scattergood Rides High" }, { "sentences": [ "The Lamb is a 1915 American silent adventure comedy/Western film featuring Douglas Fairbanks in his first starring role.", " Directed by W. Christy Cabanne, the film is based on the popular 1913 Broadway play \"The New Henrietta\", in which Fairbanks co-starred with William H. Crane, Amelia Bingham and a very young Patricia Collinge.", " D. W. Griffith, writing under the pseudonym Granville Barker, along with director Christy Cabanne, essentially expanded the play beyond the plush nouveau riche apartment setting of the play, and provided a western element to the story.", " This would give Fairbanks a chance to show his physical prowess cinematically and loosen the play from what would be stage bound constraints.", " Griffith also altered characters; Fairbanks' character's name is changed to Gerald, with his parent being his mother (Kate Toncray), whereas in the play his character was named Nick with his parent being his father played by Crane." ], "title": "The Lamb (1915 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Sir Kenneth Charles Branagh ( ; born 10 December 1960) is a Northern Irish actor, director, producer, and screenwriter originally from Belfast.", " Branagh trained at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art in London, and in 2015 succeeded Richard Attenborough as its President.", " He has directed or starred in several film adaptations of William Shakespeare's plays, including \"Henry V\" (1989) (for which he was nominated for the Academy Awards for Best Actor and Best Director), \"Much Ado About Nothing\" (1993), \"Othello\" (1995), \"Hamlet\" (1996) (for which he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay), \"Love's Labour's Lost\" (2000), and \"As You Like It\" (2006)." ], "title": "Kenneth Branagh" }, { "sentences": [ "Altars of Desire (1927) is a silent drama film directed by Christy Cabanne and starring silent movie star Mae Murray.", " A print survives" ], "title": "Altars of Desire" }, { "sentences": [ "Sensation Hunters, also known as Club Paradise, is a 1945 American film directed by Christy Cabanne." ], "title": "Sensation Hunters (1945 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Tropic Fury is a 1939 American action film directed by Christy Cabanne and starring Richard Arlen, Andy Devine and Beverly Roberts." ], "title": "Tropic Fury" }, { "sentences": [ "Monte Carlo is a 1926 romantic comedy silent film directed by Christy Cabanne and starring Lew Cody.", " It was produced by and distributed through MGM." ], "title": "Monte Carlo (1926 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "William Christy Cabanne (April 16, 1888 – October 15, 1950) was an American film director, screenwriter and silent film actor." ], "title": "Christy Cabanne" }, { "sentences": [ "Scattergood Pulls the Strings is a 1941 American comedy film directed by Christy Cabanne and written by Christy Cabanne and Bernard Schubert.", " It is the sequel to the 1941 film \"Scattergood Baines\".", " The film stars Guy Kibbee, Bobs Watson, Susan Peters, James Corner, Emma Dunn, Dink Trout and Monte Blue.", " The film was released on May 23, 1941, by RKO Pictures." ], "title": "Scattergood Pulls the Strings" } ]
[ "Title: The Notorious Mrs. Sands\n\nThe Notorious Mrs. Sands is a lost 1920 American silent drama film directed by Christy Cabanne and produced by and starring Bessie Barriscale.", "Title: Scattergood Rides High\n\nScattergood Rides High is a 1942 American comedy film directed by Christy Cabanne and written by Michael L. Simmons. It is the sequel to the 1941 film \"Scattergood Meets Broadway\". The film stars Guy Kibbee, Jed Prouty, Dorothy Moore, Charles Lind and Kenneth Howell. The film was released on May 8, 1942, by RKO Pictures.", "Title: The Lamb (1915 film)\n\nThe Lamb is a 1915 American silent adventure comedy/Western film featuring Douglas Fairbanks in his first starring role. Directed by W. Christy Cabanne, the film is based on the popular 1913 Broadway play \"The New Henrietta\", in which Fairbanks co-starred with William H. Crane, Amelia Bingham and a very young Patricia Collinge. D. W. Griffith, writing under the pseudonym Granville Barker, along with director Christy Cabanne, essentially expanded the play beyond the plush nouveau riche apartment setting of the play, and provided a western element to the story. This would give Fairbanks a chance to show his physical prowess cinematically and loosen the play from what would be stage bound constraints. Griffith also altered characters; Fairbanks' character's name is changed to Gerald, with his parent being his mother (Kate Toncray), whereas in the play his character was named Nick with his parent being his father played by Crane.", "Title: Kenneth Branagh\n\nSir Kenneth Charles Branagh ( ; born 10 December 1960) is a Northern Irish actor, director, producer, and screenwriter originally from Belfast. Branagh trained at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art in London, and in 2015 succeeded Richard Attenborough as its President. He has directed or starred in several film adaptations of William Shakespeare's plays, including \"Henry V\" (1989) (for which he was nominated for the Academy Awards for Best Actor and Best Director), \"Much Ado About Nothing\" (1993), \"Othello\" (1995), \"Hamlet\" (1996) (for which he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay), \"Love's Labour's Lost\" (2000), and \"As You Like It\" (2006).", "Title: Altars of Desire\n\nAltars of Desire (1927) is a silent drama film directed by Christy Cabanne and starring silent movie star Mae Murray. A print survives", "Title: Sensation Hunters (1945 film)\n\nSensation Hunters, also known as Club Paradise, is a 1945 American film directed by Christy Cabanne.", "Title: Tropic Fury\n\nTropic Fury is a 1939 American action film directed by Christy Cabanne and starring Richard Arlen, Andy Devine and Beverly Roberts.", "Title: Monte Carlo (1926 film)\n\nMonte Carlo is a 1926 romantic comedy silent film directed by Christy Cabanne and starring Lew Cody. It was produced by and distributed through MGM.", "Title: Christy Cabanne\n\nWilliam Christy Cabanne (April 16, 1888 – October 15, 1950) was an American film director, screenwriter and silent film actor.", "Title: Scattergood Pulls the Strings\n\nScattergood Pulls the Strings is a 1941 American comedy film directed by Christy Cabanne and written by Christy Cabanne and Bernard Schubert. It is the sequel to the 1941 film \"Scattergood Baines\". The film stars Guy Kibbee, Bobs Watson, Susan Peters, James Corner, Emma Dunn, Dink Trout and Monte Blue. The film was released on May 23, 1941, by RKO Pictures." ]
3,209
Are Roger Spottiswoode and Holger-Madsen in the same profession?
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Roger Spottiswoode", "Holger-Madsen" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Matthew Shepard Story is a 2002 award-winning Canadian-American television film by director Roger Spottiswoode based on the true story of Matthew Shepard, a 21-year-old gay youth who was murdered in 1998.", " The film scenario written by John Wierick and Jacob Krueger, it starred Shane Meier as Matthew and Stockard Channing as Judy Shepard and Sam Waterston as Dennis Shepard." ], "title": "The Matthew Shepard Story" }, { "sentences": [ "John Roger Spottiswoode (born 5 January 1945) is a Canadian-British director, editor and writer of film and television.", " He was born in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, and was raised in Britain.", " His father Raymond Spottiswoode was a British film theoretician who worked at the National Film Board of Canada during the 1940s, directing such short films such as \"Wings of a Continent\"." ], "title": "Roger Spottiswoode" }, { "sentences": [ "Beyond Right & Wrong: Stories of Justice and Forgiveness is a 2012 American documentary film about restorative justice and forgiveness.", " It is directed by Roger Spottiswoode and Lekha Singh and produced by Lekha Singh and Rebecca Chaiklin.", " The film depicts victims and perpetrators of the Rwandan Genocide, the Israeli–Palestinian conflict, and The Troubles in Northern Ireland." ], "title": "Beyond Right and Wrong" }, { "sentences": [ "Koreyoshi Kurahara (蔵原惟繕 , Kurahara Koreyoshi ) (31 May 1927 – 28 December 2002) was a Japanese screenwriter and director.", " He is perhaps best known for directing \"Antarctica\" (1983), which won several awards and was entered into the 34th Berlin International Film Festival.", " He also co-directed \"Hiroshima\" (1995) with Roger Spottiswoode, which was nominated for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Miniseries." ], "title": "Koreyoshi Kurahara" }, { "sentences": [ "Holger-Madsen (11 April 1878 – 30 November 1943) was a Danish film director, actor and screenwriter.", " He directed 46 films between 1912 and 1936.", " He also appeared in 22 films between 1908 and 1935." ], "title": "Holger-Madsen" }, { "sentences": [ "Turner & Hooch is a 1989 Metrocolor American detective comedy film starring Tom Hanks and Beasley the Dog as the eponymous characters, Turner and Hooch respectively.", " The film also co-stars Mare Winningham, Craig T. Nelson and Reginald VelJohnson.", " It was directed by Roger Spottiswoode; the film was originally slated to be directed by Henry Winkler, but he was terminated because of his \"creative differences\".", " It was co-written and executive produced by Daniel Petrie Jr. of \"Beverly Hills Cop\" fame." ], "title": "Turner & Hooch" }, { "sentences": [ "The Last Innocent Man is a 1987 American television film thriller directed by Roger Spottiswoode.", " The teleplay by Dan Bronson is based on the novel by Phillip M. Margolin." ], "title": "The Last Innocent Man" }, { "sentences": [ "The Journey Home (originally titled Midnight Sun) is a 2014 Canadian-Italian family adventure-drama film starring Dakota Goyo, Goran Višnjić, and Bridget Moynahan, written by Hugh Hudson, directed by Roger Spottiswoode and Brando Quilici.", " Filmed on location in Ontario and Manitoba, Canada, it follows a young man (Goyo), who works to reunite a lost polar bear cub with its mother.", " It premiered in November of 2014, and received generally mixed-to-positive reviews." ], "title": "The Journey Home (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Mesmer is a 1994 Austrian-Canadian-British-German biographical film directed by Roger Spottiswoode from a script by Dennis Potter.", " It stars Alan Rickman as Franz Anton Mesmer and depicts his radical new ways as a pioneering physician." ], "title": "Mesmer (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Children of Huang Shi (Chinese: 黄石的孩子 ; working title: \"The Bitter Sea\", also known as \"Escape from Huang Shi\" and \"Children of the Silk Road\") is a 2008 historical war drama film starring Jonathan Rhys Meyers, Chow Yun-fat, Radha Mitchell, and Michelle Yeoh, and directed by Roger Spottiswoode.", " The film centers on the true story of George Hogg and the sixty orphans that he led across China in an effort to save them from conscription during the Second Sino-Japanese war." ], "title": "The Children of Huang Shi" } ]
[ "Title: The Matthew Shepard Story\n\nThe Matthew Shepard Story is a 2002 award-winning Canadian-American television film by director Roger Spottiswoode based on the true story of Matthew Shepard, a 21-year-old gay youth who was murdered in 1998. The film scenario written by John Wierick and Jacob Krueger, it starred Shane Meier as Matthew and Stockard Channing as Judy Shepard and Sam Waterston as Dennis Shepard.", "Title: Roger Spottiswoode\n\nJohn Roger Spottiswoode (born 5 January 1945) is a Canadian-British director, editor and writer of film and television. He was born in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, and was raised in Britain. His father Raymond Spottiswoode was a British film theoretician who worked at the National Film Board of Canada during the 1940s, directing such short films such as \"Wings of a Continent\".", "Title: Beyond Right and Wrong\n\nBeyond Right & Wrong: Stories of Justice and Forgiveness is a 2012 American documentary film about restorative justice and forgiveness. It is directed by Roger Spottiswoode and Lekha Singh and produced by Lekha Singh and Rebecca Chaiklin. The film depicts victims and perpetrators of the Rwandan Genocide, the Israeli–Palestinian conflict, and The Troubles in Northern Ireland.", "Title: Koreyoshi Kurahara\n\nKoreyoshi Kurahara (蔵原惟繕 , Kurahara Koreyoshi ) (31 May 1927 – 28 December 2002) was a Japanese screenwriter and director. He is perhaps best known for directing \"Antarctica\" (1983), which won several awards and was entered into the 34th Berlin International Film Festival. He also co-directed \"Hiroshima\" (1995) with Roger Spottiswoode, which was nominated for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Miniseries.", "Title: Holger-Madsen\n\nHolger-Madsen (11 April 1878 – 30 November 1943) was a Danish film director, actor and screenwriter. He directed 46 films between 1912 and 1936. He also appeared in 22 films between 1908 and 1935.", "Title: Turner & Hooch\n\nTurner & Hooch is a 1989 Metrocolor American detective comedy film starring Tom Hanks and Beasley the Dog as the eponymous characters, Turner and Hooch respectively. The film also co-stars Mare Winningham, Craig T. Nelson and Reginald VelJohnson. It was directed by Roger Spottiswoode; the film was originally slated to be directed by Henry Winkler, but he was terminated because of his \"creative differences\". It was co-written and executive produced by Daniel Petrie Jr. of \"Beverly Hills Cop\" fame.", "Title: The Last Innocent Man\n\nThe Last Innocent Man is a 1987 American television film thriller directed by Roger Spottiswoode. The teleplay by Dan Bronson is based on the novel by Phillip M. Margolin.", "Title: The Journey Home (film)\n\nThe Journey Home (originally titled Midnight Sun) is a 2014 Canadian-Italian family adventure-drama film starring Dakota Goyo, Goran Višnjić, and Bridget Moynahan, written by Hugh Hudson, directed by Roger Spottiswoode and Brando Quilici. Filmed on location in Ontario and Manitoba, Canada, it follows a young man (Goyo), who works to reunite a lost polar bear cub with its mother. It premiered in November of 2014, and received generally mixed-to-positive reviews.", "Title: Mesmer (film)\n\nMesmer is a 1994 Austrian-Canadian-British-German biographical film directed by Roger Spottiswoode from a script by Dennis Potter. It stars Alan Rickman as Franz Anton Mesmer and depicts his radical new ways as a pioneering physician.", "Title: The Children of Huang Shi\n\nThe Children of Huang Shi (Chinese: 黄石的孩子 ; working title: \"The Bitter Sea\", also known as \"Escape from Huang Shi\" and \"Children of the Silk Road\") is a 2008 historical war drama film starring Jonathan Rhys Meyers, Chow Yun-fat, Radha Mitchell, and Michelle Yeoh, and directed by Roger Spottiswoode. The film centers on the true story of George Hogg and the sixty orphans that he led across China in an effort to save them from conscription during the Second Sino-Japanese war." ]
3,210
Are both Dickinson Theodore Roosevelt Regional Airport and Kenai Municipal Airport in the United States?
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Dickinson Theodore Roosevelt Regional Airport", "Kenai Municipal Airport" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Herington Regional Airport (ICAO: KHRU, FAA LID: HRU) is a public use airport in Morris County, Kansas, United States.", " The airport is owned by the City of Herington and is located seven nautical miles (8 mi, 13 km) northeast of its central business district.", " Although the airport is in Morris County, most of Herington is located in Dickinson County.", " Previously known as Herington Municipal Airport, the airport is located on the site of the former Herington Army Airfield.", " This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \"general aviation\" facility." ], "title": "Herington Regional Airport" }, { "sentences": [ "Dickinson Theodore Roosevelt Regional Airport (IATA: DIK, ICAO: KDIK, FAA LID: DIK) , formerly known as Dickinson Municipal Airport, is a public use airport located five nautical miles (6 mi, 9 km) south of the central business district of Dickinson, in Stark County, North Dakota, United States.", " It is owned by the Dickinson Airport Authority." ], "title": "Dickinson Theodore Roosevelt Regional Airport" }, { "sentences": [ "Kenai Municipal Airport (IATA: ENA, ICAO: PAEN, FAA LID: ENA) is a city owned, public use airport located in Kenai, a city in the Kenai Peninsula Borough of the U.S. state of Alaska." ], "title": "Kenai Municipal Airport" }, { "sentences": [ "Porter County Regional Airport (IATA: VPZ, ICAO: KVPZ, FAA LID: VPZ) (formerly Porter County Municipal Airport) is a public use airport located one nautical mile (1.8 km) southeast of the central business district of Valparaiso, a city in Porter County, Indiana, United States.", " It is owned by the Porter County Municipal Airport Authority." ], "title": "Porter County Regional Airport" }, { "sentences": [ "The Theodore Roosevelt Bridge (also known as the Teddy Roosevelt Bridge or the Roosevelt Bridge) is a bridge crossing the Potomac River which connects Washington, D.C., with the Commonwealth of Virginia.", " The bridge crosses over Theodore Roosevelt Island, and carries Interstate 66/U.S. Route 50.", " The center lane in the bridge is reversible; the middle barrier is moved with a barrier transfer machine.", " The bridge is named in honor of Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th President of the United States." ], "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Bridge" }, { "sentences": [ "The Allotment Commission was a quasi-governmental agency of the federal government of the United States during the Civil War.", " It was established by an act of Congress on December 24, 1861, It was a voluntary program whereby 1/3 of a participating Union soldier's pay was sent home to family and friends.", " The purpose was to prevent wasteful spending among idle and bored soldiers in camp.", " Among the first commissioners was Theodore Roosevelt's father, Theodore Roosevelt, Sr. Among those lobbying for passage of the act was Robert Roosevelt, brother of the senior Theodore Roosevelt." ], "title": "Allotment Commission (United States Civil War)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Roosevelts: An Intimate History is a 2014 American documentary film directed and produced by Ken Burns.", " It covers the lives and times of the Roosevelt family, including Theodore Roosevelt, a Republican and the 26th President of the United States; Franklin D. Roosevelt, a Democrat and the 32nd President of the United States, a cousin of Theodore; and Eleanor Roosevelt, the longest-serving First Lady of the United States, a niece of Theodore who had wed Franklin.", " As a result of the influence of Theodore and Franklin as Presidents, as well as Eleanor as First Lady, a modern democratic state of equal opportunity was begun in the United States.", " The documentary film begins with the birth of Theodore in 1858 and ends with the death of Eleanor in 1962." ], "title": "The Roosevelts (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "USS \"Theodore Roosevelt\" (SSBN-600), a \"George Washington\"-class submarine , was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for President Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919).", " Initially unnamed and assigned hull classification symbol SSGN-600 as a guided missile submarine, her keel was laid down on 20 May 1958 by the Mare Island Naval Shipyard using components initially assembled for the \"Skipjack\"-class submarine nuclear attack submarine .", " She was named \"Theodore Roosevelt\" and redesignated fleet ballistic missile submarine SSBN-600 on 6 November 1958, launched on 3 October 1959 sponsored by Mrs. Alice Roosevelt Longworth (1884–1980), daughter of the ship's namesake, and commissioned on 13 February 1961 with Commander William E. Sims commanding the Blue Crew and Commander Oliver H. Perry, Jr. commanding the Gold Crew." ], "title": "USS Theodore Roosevelt (SSBN-600)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Theodore Roosevelt Monument Assemblage is a collection of 24 stones and plaque located in the Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Park in Oyster Bay, New York.", " The stones and other objects are meant to each represent a \"chapter\" and together form a \"book\" telling the story of Theodore Roosevelt, 26th President of the United States." ], "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Monument Assemblage" }, { "sentences": [ "The Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia is a comprehensive project to publish, in one collection, the significant sayings, important conversations and writings (less his letters) of the 26th President of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt.", " Originally conceived by Dr. Albert Bushnell Hart, a history professor at Harvard University, a personal friend of Roosevelt and member of the Roosevelt Memorial Association, now known as the Theodore Roosevelt Association, Hart's goal was, in his words, to \"present in alphabetical arrangement, extracts sufficiently numerous and comprehensive to display all the phases of (Theodore) Roosevelt's activities and opinions as expressed by him.\"", " A primitive on-line version of the original work is also maintained by the TRA.", " Online but quite primitive version of the Cyclopedia at the Theodore Roosevelt Association web site with no look-up features" ], "title": "Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia" } ]
[ "Title: Herington Regional Airport\n\nHerington Regional Airport (ICAO: KHRU, FAA LID: HRU) is a public use airport in Morris County, Kansas, United States. The airport is owned by the City of Herington and is located seven nautical miles (8 mi, 13 km) northeast of its central business district. Although the airport is in Morris County, most of Herington is located in Dickinson County. Previously known as Herington Municipal Airport, the airport is located on the site of the former Herington Army Airfield. This airport is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \"general aviation\" facility.", "Title: Dickinson Theodore Roosevelt Regional Airport\n\nDickinson Theodore Roosevelt Regional Airport (IATA: DIK, ICAO: KDIK, FAA LID: DIK) , formerly known as Dickinson Municipal Airport, is a public use airport located five nautical miles (6 mi, 9 km) south of the central business district of Dickinson, in Stark County, North Dakota, United States. It is owned by the Dickinson Airport Authority.", "Title: Kenai Municipal Airport\n\nKenai Municipal Airport (IATA: ENA, ICAO: PAEN, FAA LID: ENA) is a city owned, public use airport located in Kenai, a city in the Kenai Peninsula Borough of the U.S. state of Alaska.", "Title: Porter County Regional Airport\n\nPorter County Regional Airport (IATA: VPZ, ICAO: KVPZ, FAA LID: VPZ) (formerly Porter County Municipal Airport) is a public use airport located one nautical mile (1.8 km) southeast of the central business district of Valparaiso, a city in Porter County, Indiana, United States. It is owned by the Porter County Municipal Airport Authority.", "Title: Theodore Roosevelt Bridge\n\nThe Theodore Roosevelt Bridge (also known as the Teddy Roosevelt Bridge or the Roosevelt Bridge) is a bridge crossing the Potomac River which connects Washington, D.C., with the Commonwealth of Virginia. The bridge crosses over Theodore Roosevelt Island, and carries Interstate 66/U.S. Route 50. The center lane in the bridge is reversible; the middle barrier is moved with a barrier transfer machine. The bridge is named in honor of Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th President of the United States.", "Title: Allotment Commission (United States Civil War)\n\nThe Allotment Commission was a quasi-governmental agency of the federal government of the United States during the Civil War. It was established by an act of Congress on December 24, 1861, It was a voluntary program whereby 1/3 of a participating Union soldier's pay was sent home to family and friends. The purpose was to prevent wasteful spending among idle and bored soldiers in camp. Among the first commissioners was Theodore Roosevelt's father, Theodore Roosevelt, Sr. Among those lobbying for passage of the act was Robert Roosevelt, brother of the senior Theodore Roosevelt.", "Title: The Roosevelts (film)\n\nThe Roosevelts: An Intimate History is a 2014 American documentary film directed and produced by Ken Burns. It covers the lives and times of the Roosevelt family, including Theodore Roosevelt, a Republican and the 26th President of the United States; Franklin D. Roosevelt, a Democrat and the 32nd President of the United States, a cousin of Theodore; and Eleanor Roosevelt, the longest-serving First Lady of the United States, a niece of Theodore who had wed Franklin. As a result of the influence of Theodore and Franklin as Presidents, as well as Eleanor as First Lady, a modern democratic state of equal opportunity was begun in the United States. The documentary film begins with the birth of Theodore in 1858 and ends with the death of Eleanor in 1962.", "Title: USS Theodore Roosevelt (SSBN-600)\n\nUSS \"Theodore Roosevelt\" (SSBN-600), a \"George Washington\"-class submarine , was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for President Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919). Initially unnamed and assigned hull classification symbol SSGN-600 as a guided missile submarine, her keel was laid down on 20 May 1958 by the Mare Island Naval Shipyard using components initially assembled for the \"Skipjack\"-class submarine nuclear attack submarine . She was named \"Theodore Roosevelt\" and redesignated fleet ballistic missile submarine SSBN-600 on 6 November 1958, launched on 3 October 1959 sponsored by Mrs. Alice Roosevelt Longworth (1884–1980), daughter of the ship's namesake, and commissioned on 13 February 1961 with Commander William E. Sims commanding the Blue Crew and Commander Oliver H. Perry, Jr. commanding the Gold Crew.", "Title: Theodore Roosevelt Monument Assemblage\n\nThe Theodore Roosevelt Monument Assemblage is a collection of 24 stones and plaque located in the Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Park in Oyster Bay, New York. The stones and other objects are meant to each represent a \"chapter\" and together form a \"book\" telling the story of Theodore Roosevelt, 26th President of the United States.", "Title: Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia\n\nThe Theodore Roosevelt Cyclopedia is a comprehensive project to publish, in one collection, the significant sayings, important conversations and writings (less his letters) of the 26th President of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt. Originally conceived by Dr. Albert Bushnell Hart, a history professor at Harvard University, a personal friend of Roosevelt and member of the Roosevelt Memorial Association, now known as the Theodore Roosevelt Association, Hart's goal was, in his words, to \"present in alphabetical arrangement, extracts sufficiently numerous and comprehensive to display all the phases of (Theodore) Roosevelt's activities and opinions as expressed by him.\" A primitive on-line version of the original work is also maintained by the TRA. Online but quite primitive version of the Cyclopedia at the Theodore Roosevelt Association web site with no look-up features" ]
3,211
What Swiss American helped design the Ford Sierra
Robert Anthony Lutz
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Ford Sierra", "Bob Lutz (businessman)" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Robert Anthony Lutz (born February 12, 1932) is a Swiss American automotive executive and a former Vice Chairman of General Motors." ], "title": "Bob Lutz (businessman)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Ford Endura-D engine is a 1,753cc inline-4 diesel power unit used in a variety of vehicles made by the Ford Motor Company, including the Ford Escort (Europe), Ford Focus, Ford Fiesta, Ford Mondeo, Ford Orion, Ford Sierra, Ford Transit Connect and Ford Ikon." ], "title": "Ford Endura-D engine" }, { "sentences": [ "The MK Indy is a Lotus 7 replica based on the Locost principle, built by MK Sportscars in Maltby, Rotherham.", " The Indy has an independent rear suspension using the differential and drive shafts from a Ford Sierra.", " It uses many other components from the Sierra, including front hubs and steering rack.", " Further, it can be fitted with any of a variety of engines, the most popular choices being the Ford Pinto engine from the Sierra for its ease and cheapness or a large motorcycle engine for its light weight and high rpm." ], "title": "MK Indy" }, { "sentences": [ "The first-generation Ford Taurus is an automobile that was produced by Ford as the first of six generations of the Ford Taurus.", " Introduced in December 1985 as a 1986 model, the front-wheel drive Taurus was a very influential design that is credited with saving Ford from bankruptcy, bringing many innovations to the marketplace and starting the trend towards aerodynamic design for the American automakers in the North American market.", " Ford of Europe had launched the 1980s move to aerodynamic design for the company with the 1982 Ford Sierra." ], "title": "Ford Taurus (first generation)" }, { "sentences": [ "The CVH (\"Compound Valve angle Hemispherical combustion chamber\") engine was introduced by Ford in 1980 in the third generation European Ford Escort and for the 1981 North American Escort.", " It was later used in the Ford Sierra as well as the second generation Ford Fiesta and from 1983 it was used in the Ford Orion.", " Engines were built in the Dearborn Engine Plant for the North American market, and in Ford's then-new engine plant in Bridgend in Wales for the European market." ], "title": "Ford CVH engine" }, { "sentences": [ "The Ford I4 DOHC engine was a 4-cylinder inline internal combustion engine with twin overhead camshafts, produced by the Ford Motor Company, at Dagenham Engine Plant.", " First with 2.0-litre 8-valve version, in later models with 2.0/2.3-litre 16-valve version from 1989 to the end of production of the MK2 Ford Galaxy in 2006.", " It powered various Ford models during this time, but was most well known in the rear wheel drive \"Twin Cam\" variants of the Ford Sierra, and Ford Scorpio.", " Despite being built for the company's larger RWD models, Ford unusually employed the engine in the front wheel drive Galaxy and sport version of Escort named RS 2000 16v." ], "title": "Ford I4 DOHC engine" }, { "sentences": [ "The Ford Sierra RS Cosworth is a high-performance version of the Ford Sierra that was built by Ford Europe from 1986 to 1992.", " It was the result of a Ford Motorsport project with the purpose of producing an outright winner for Group A racing in Europe." ], "title": "Ford Sierra RS Cosworth" }, { "sentences": [ "The Ford P100 is a car-based pickup truck that was built by Ford from 1971 to 1993, initially in South Africa, and later Portugal.", " It was based on medium-sized Ford passenger cars, originally the Ford Cortina and from 1988 the Ford Sierra.", " Initially marketed as the Ford Cortina Pickup, the P100 name was adopted in 1982.", " The P-100 name had previously been used on a small North American panel van in the 1960s." ], "title": "Ford P100" }, { "sentences": [ "Type 9 (also, Type N, T9, or T-9) is a gearbox from Ford that was used in Ford Capri 1.6, 2.0 1984 onwards, Capri 2.8 1983 onwards, Ford Sierra 1.6, 1.8, 2.0, Sierra XR4i,Sierra XR4x4 2.8 and the Scorpio 4x4 as well as the US market Merkur XR4Ti and Merkur Scorpio." ], "title": "Ford Type 9 transmission" }, { "sentences": [ "The Ford Sierra is a mid-size car or large family car that was built by Ford Europe from 1982 to 1993.", " It was designed by Uwe Bahnsen, Robert Lutz and Patrick le Quément.", " The code used during development was \"Project Toni\" Its name came from the Spanish word for mountain range." ], "title": "Ford Sierra" } ]
[ "Title: Bob Lutz (businessman)\n\nRobert Anthony Lutz (born February 12, 1932) is a Swiss American automotive executive and a former Vice Chairman of General Motors.", "Title: Ford Endura-D engine\n\nThe Ford Endura-D engine is a 1,753cc inline-4 diesel power unit used in a variety of vehicles made by the Ford Motor Company, including the Ford Escort (Europe), Ford Focus, Ford Fiesta, Ford Mondeo, Ford Orion, Ford Sierra, Ford Transit Connect and Ford Ikon.", "Title: MK Indy\n\nThe MK Indy is a Lotus 7 replica based on the Locost principle, built by MK Sportscars in Maltby, Rotherham. The Indy has an independent rear suspension using the differential and drive shafts from a Ford Sierra. It uses many other components from the Sierra, including front hubs and steering rack. Further, it can be fitted with any of a variety of engines, the most popular choices being the Ford Pinto engine from the Sierra for its ease and cheapness or a large motorcycle engine for its light weight and high rpm.", "Title: Ford Taurus (first generation)\n\nThe first-generation Ford Taurus is an automobile that was produced by Ford as the first of six generations of the Ford Taurus. Introduced in December 1985 as a 1986 model, the front-wheel drive Taurus was a very influential design that is credited with saving Ford from bankruptcy, bringing many innovations to the marketplace and starting the trend towards aerodynamic design for the American automakers in the North American market. Ford of Europe had launched the 1980s move to aerodynamic design for the company with the 1982 Ford Sierra.", "Title: Ford CVH engine\n\nThe CVH (\"Compound Valve angle Hemispherical combustion chamber\") engine was introduced by Ford in 1980 in the third generation European Ford Escort and for the 1981 North American Escort. It was later used in the Ford Sierra as well as the second generation Ford Fiesta and from 1983 it was used in the Ford Orion. Engines were built in the Dearborn Engine Plant for the North American market, and in Ford's then-new engine plant in Bridgend in Wales for the European market.", "Title: Ford I4 DOHC engine\n\nThe Ford I4 DOHC engine was a 4-cylinder inline internal combustion engine with twin overhead camshafts, produced by the Ford Motor Company, at Dagenham Engine Plant. First with 2.0-litre 8-valve version, in later models with 2.0/2.3-litre 16-valve version from 1989 to the end of production of the MK2 Ford Galaxy in 2006. It powered various Ford models during this time, but was most well known in the rear wheel drive \"Twin Cam\" variants of the Ford Sierra, and Ford Scorpio. Despite being built for the company's larger RWD models, Ford unusually employed the engine in the front wheel drive Galaxy and sport version of Escort named RS 2000 16v.", "Title: Ford Sierra RS Cosworth\n\nThe Ford Sierra RS Cosworth is a high-performance version of the Ford Sierra that was built by Ford Europe from 1986 to 1992. It was the result of a Ford Motorsport project with the purpose of producing an outright winner for Group A racing in Europe.", "Title: Ford P100\n\nThe Ford P100 is a car-based pickup truck that was built by Ford from 1971 to 1993, initially in South Africa, and later Portugal. It was based on medium-sized Ford passenger cars, originally the Ford Cortina and from 1988 the Ford Sierra. Initially marketed as the Ford Cortina Pickup, the P100 name was adopted in 1982. The P-100 name had previously been used on a small North American panel van in the 1960s.", "Title: Ford Type 9 transmission\n\nType 9 (also, Type N, T9, or T-9) is a gearbox from Ford that was used in Ford Capri 1.6, 2.0 1984 onwards, Capri 2.8 1983 onwards, Ford Sierra 1.6, 1.8, 2.0, Sierra XR4i,Sierra XR4x4 2.8 and the Scorpio 4x4 as well as the US market Merkur XR4Ti and Merkur Scorpio.", "Title: Ford Sierra\n\nThe Ford Sierra is a mid-size car or large family car that was built by Ford Europe from 1982 to 1993. It was designed by Uwe Bahnsen, Robert Lutz and Patrick le Quément. The code used during development was \"Project Toni\" Its name came from the Spanish word for mountain range." ]
3,212
Francesco da Mosto, is an Italian architect, author, historian, film maker and television presenter, he explored the country in an Alfa Romeo Spider, which sees him traveling from his home in Venice to which Croatian city on the Adriatic Sea, in the region of Dalmatia, that was historically Ragusa?
Dubrovnik
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Francesco da Mosto", "Dubrovnik" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Alfa Romeo Spider (105/115 series) is a roadster produced by the Italian manufacturer Alfa Romeo from 1966 to 1993—with small run of 1994 models for the North American market.", " The successor to the Giulia Spider, it remained in production for almost three decades with only minor aesthetic and mechanical changes.", " The first three series were assembled by Pininfarina in Grugliasco and the fourth series in San Giorgio Canavese.", " The last Spider was produced in April 1993—the last rear wheel drive Alfa Romeo before the Alfa Romeo 8C Competizione of 2007." ], "title": "Alfa Romeo Spider" }, { "sentences": [ "Francesco's Mediterranean Voyage is a BBC Television documentary series first aired in 2008.", " It follows Venetian architect Francesco da Mosto as he follows the historical Venetian trading route from Venice through the Adriatic Sea, Corinth Canal, Aegean Sea and Dardanelles to Istanbul.", " This route was taken by, among others, his ancestor Alvise da Mosto.", " Travelling as a member of the crew of the schooner \"Black Swan\", along the way he stops off at the ports that were visited by the earlier traders and were in many cases part of the Venetian Empire.", " The series was also written by Da Mosto." ], "title": "Francesco's Mediterranean Voyage" }, { "sentences": [ "Francesco's Venice was a four-part BBC television documentary series hosted by Francesco da Mosto and first broadcast on BBC2 in 2004.", " The series follows da Mosto as he explores the history of Venice, beginning with its creation in the 5th century and concluding in the modern era.", " Each episode focuses upon a certain area of Venetian history, interlaced with various anecdotes from da Mosto's own experiences and family history.", " A book of the same name was published to accompany the series in 2004." ], "title": "Francesco's Venice" }, { "sentences": [ "The Alfa Romeo Arese Plant was a plant area where Alfa Romeo had its head office for more than two decades prior to 1986 was known to be.", " After Fiat Group purchased Alfa Romeo in 1986, Arese became one of the assembly plants of Fiat Group.", " The factory is in the Province of Milan in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 12 km northwest of Milan.", " The Arese plant replaced the old Alfa Romeo Portello factory and its construction was started in 1960<ref name=\"italiaspeed.com/2005\"> </ref> and took three years and until the end of the 1990s it was the biggest plant of Alfa Romeo covering a very wide area, partly in the territories of Lainate and Garbagnate Milanese.", " The factory became known as the Arese plant only because the main entrance is in the municipality of Arese." ], "title": "Alfa Romeo Arese Plant" }, { "sentences": [ "The Alfa Romeo GTV (Gran Turismo Veloce—English: Fast Grand Touring ) and Alfa Romeo Spider were two sports cars produced by the Italian manufacturer Alfa Romeo from 1995 to 2006.", " It is also known by Alfa Romeo's internal designation 916." ], "title": "Alfa Romeo GTV and Spider" }, { "sentences": [ "Francesco's Italy: Top to Toe is a four-part BBC television series hosted by Francesco da Mosto and originally shown on BBC Two from 11 June to 2 July 2006.", " In the series, da Mosto drives his Alfa Romeo Spider the length of Italy, from North to South, exploring the architecture and traditions in different regions." ], "title": "Francesco's Italy: Top to Toe" }, { "sentences": [ "The Alfa Romeo 2600 (Tipo 106) was Alfa Romeo´s six-cylinder flagship produced from 1961 to 1968.", " It was the successor to the Alfa Romeo 2000.", " It has become historically significant as the last Alfa Romeo to have been fitted with an inline six-cylinder engine with twin overhead camshafts.", " That had been the traditional Alfa Romeo engine configuration since the 1920s, but gave way to four-cylinder engines as the factory oriented its production towards more economical mass-produced car models starting in 1950." ], "title": "Alfa Romeo 2600" }, { "sentences": [ "The Alfa Romeo Brera and the Alfa Romeo Spider (Type 939) are two sports cars manufactured by Alfa Romeo respectively between 2005-2010 and 2006-2010.", " The Brera is a 2+2 coupé, while the Spider is its roadster version.", " Both models were built by Pininfarina." ], "title": "Alfa Romeo Brera and Spider" }, { "sentences": [ "Francesco da Mosto (] ; born 1961) is an Italian architect, author, historian, film maker and television presenter.", " He presented the three BBC 2 series \"Francesco's Venice\" (2004) and \"\" (2006) where he explored the country in an Alfa Romeo Spider and \"Francesco's Mediterranean Voyage\" (Filmed 2007, broadcast 2008) which sees him traveling from his home in Venice to Istanbul, visiting cities including Split, Mostar, Dubrovnik and many more.", " He presented the two part BBC 2 series: \"Shakespeare in Italy\", (2012)." ], "title": "Francesco da Mosto" }, { "sentences": [ "Dubrovnik (] ; historically Ragusa) is a Croatian city on the Adriatic Sea, in the region of Dalmatia.", " It is one of the most prominent tourist destinations in the Mediterranean Sea, a seaport and the centre of Dubrovnik-Neretva County.", " Its total population is 42,615 (census 2011).", " In 1979, the city of Dubrovnik joined the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites." ], "title": "Dubrovnik" } ]
[ "Title: Alfa Romeo Spider\n\nThe Alfa Romeo Spider (105/115 series) is a roadster produced by the Italian manufacturer Alfa Romeo from 1966 to 1993—with small run of 1994 models for the North American market. The successor to the Giulia Spider, it remained in production for almost three decades with only minor aesthetic and mechanical changes. The first three series were assembled by Pininfarina in Grugliasco and the fourth series in San Giorgio Canavese. The last Spider was produced in April 1993—the last rear wheel drive Alfa Romeo before the Alfa Romeo 8C Competizione of 2007.", "Title: Francesco's Mediterranean Voyage\n\nFrancesco's Mediterranean Voyage is a BBC Television documentary series first aired in 2008. It follows Venetian architect Francesco da Mosto as he follows the historical Venetian trading route from Venice through the Adriatic Sea, Corinth Canal, Aegean Sea and Dardanelles to Istanbul. This route was taken by, among others, his ancestor Alvise da Mosto. Travelling as a member of the crew of the schooner \"Black Swan\", along the way he stops off at the ports that were visited by the earlier traders and were in many cases part of the Venetian Empire. The series was also written by Da Mosto.", "Title: Francesco's Venice\n\nFrancesco's Venice was a four-part BBC television documentary series hosted by Francesco da Mosto and first broadcast on BBC2 in 2004. The series follows da Mosto as he explores the history of Venice, beginning with its creation in the 5th century and concluding in the modern era. Each episode focuses upon a certain area of Venetian history, interlaced with various anecdotes from da Mosto's own experiences and family history. A book of the same name was published to accompany the series in 2004.", "Title: Alfa Romeo Arese Plant\n\nThe Alfa Romeo Arese Plant was a plant area where Alfa Romeo had its head office for more than two decades prior to 1986 was known to be. After Fiat Group purchased Alfa Romeo in 1986, Arese became one of the assembly plants of Fiat Group. The factory is in the Province of Milan in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 12 km northwest of Milan. The Arese plant replaced the old Alfa Romeo Portello factory and its construction was started in 1960<ref name=\"italiaspeed.com/2005\"> </ref> and took three years and until the end of the 1990s it was the biggest plant of Alfa Romeo covering a very wide area, partly in the territories of Lainate and Garbagnate Milanese. The factory became known as the Arese plant only because the main entrance is in the municipality of Arese.", "Title: Alfa Romeo GTV and Spider\n\nThe Alfa Romeo GTV (Gran Turismo Veloce—English: Fast Grand Touring ) and Alfa Romeo Spider were two sports cars produced by the Italian manufacturer Alfa Romeo from 1995 to 2006. It is also known by Alfa Romeo's internal designation 916.", "Title: Francesco's Italy: Top to Toe\n\nFrancesco's Italy: Top to Toe is a four-part BBC television series hosted by Francesco da Mosto and originally shown on BBC Two from 11 June to 2 July 2006. In the series, da Mosto drives his Alfa Romeo Spider the length of Italy, from North to South, exploring the architecture and traditions in different regions.", "Title: Alfa Romeo 2600\n\nThe Alfa Romeo 2600 (Tipo 106) was Alfa Romeo´s six-cylinder flagship produced from 1961 to 1968. It was the successor to the Alfa Romeo 2000. It has become historically significant as the last Alfa Romeo to have been fitted with an inline six-cylinder engine with twin overhead camshafts. That had been the traditional Alfa Romeo engine configuration since the 1920s, but gave way to four-cylinder engines as the factory oriented its production towards more economical mass-produced car models starting in 1950.", "Title: Alfa Romeo Brera and Spider\n\nThe Alfa Romeo Brera and the Alfa Romeo Spider (Type 939) are two sports cars manufactured by Alfa Romeo respectively between 2005-2010 and 2006-2010. The Brera is a 2+2 coupé, while the Spider is its roadster version. Both models were built by Pininfarina.", "Title: Francesco da Mosto\n\nFrancesco da Mosto (] ; born 1961) is an Italian architect, author, historian, film maker and television presenter. He presented the three BBC 2 series \"Francesco's Venice\" (2004) and \"\" (2006) where he explored the country in an Alfa Romeo Spider and \"Francesco's Mediterranean Voyage\" (Filmed 2007, broadcast 2008) which sees him traveling from his home in Venice to Istanbul, visiting cities including Split, Mostar, Dubrovnik and many more. He presented the two part BBC 2 series: \"Shakespeare in Italy\", (2012).", "Title: Dubrovnik\n\nDubrovnik (] ; historically Ragusa) is a Croatian city on the Adriatic Sea, in the region of Dalmatia. It is one of the most prominent tourist destinations in the Mediterranean Sea, a seaport and the centre of Dubrovnik-Neretva County. Its total population is 42,615 (census 2011). In 1979, the city of Dubrovnik joined the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites." ]
3,213
What American senior operations officer for the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) ran the Eclipse Group?
Duane "Dewy" Clarridge
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Eclipse Group", "Duane Clarridge" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Stephen B. Slick is a former Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) operations officer and United States National Security Council official.", " He currently leads the Intelligence Studies Project at the University of Texas at Austin, where he is also a Clinical Professor at the Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs.", " During a 28-year career in the CIA’s Clandestine Service, he completed five overseas tours, including two as chief of station (COS) and senior intelligence community representative.", " In the administration of President George W. Bush, Mr. Slick played a central role developing the White House’s response to the recommendations of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks (Kean-Hamilton) and weapons of mass destruction (WMD) (Silberman-Robb) commissions.", " He also played key roles in developing the provisions of the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 and amendments to Executive Order 12333, issued by President Bush in 2008." ], "title": "Stephen Slick" }, { "sentences": [ "Susan M. Gordon is an American government official who currently serves as Principal Deputy Director of National Intelligence.", " Prior to assuming her current role, she was the Deputy Director of the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA), having assumed the position on January 1, 2015.", " Before joining the NGA, she served as director of the CIA's Information Operations Center and senior cyber adviser to the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency.", " Gordon worked for the Central Intelligence Agency for over 25 years." ], "title": "Susan M. Gordon" }, { "sentences": [ "William Joseph (\"Wild Bill\") Donovan (January 1, 1883 – February 8, 1959) was an American soldier, lawyer, intelligence officer and diplomat.", " Donovan is best remembered as the wartime head of the Office of Strategic Services (OSS), the precursor to the Central Intelligence Agency, during World War II.", " He is also known as the \"Father of American Intelligence\" and the \"Father of Central Intelligence\".", " \"The Central Intelligence Agency regards Donovan as its founding father,\" according to journalist Evan Thomas in a 2011 \"Vanity Fair\" profile.", " The lobby of CIA headquarters, in Langley, Virginia, now features a statue of Donovan.", " Thomas observed that Donovan's \"exploits are utterly improbable but by now well documented in declassified wartime records that portray a brave, noble, headlong, gleeful, sometimes outrageous pursuit of action and skulduggery.\"" ], "title": "William J. Donovan" }, { "sentences": [ "Valerie Elise Plame Wilson (née Plame; born August 13, 1963), known as Valerie Plame, Valerie E. Wilson, and Valerie Plame Wilson, is an American writer, spy novelist and former operations officer working at the United States Central Intelligence Agency (CIA).", " As the subject of the 2003 Plame affair, also known as the \"CIA leak scandal\", Plame had her identity as covert officer of the CIA leaked to the press by members of the George W. Bush administration and subsequently made public.", " In collaboration with a ghostwriter, Plame wrote a memoir detailing her career and the events leading up to her resignation from the CIA, and subsequently wrote and published two spy novels.", " After a number of years out of the limelight, she later made the news for leading a campaign to raise enough money to buy a controlling interest of Twitter stock, in order to remove Donald Trump from the platform, as well as controversy surrounding antisemitic activity on social media, for which she subsequently apologized." ], "title": "Valerie Plame" }, { "sentences": [ "Arturo G. Muñoz is a former Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) senior intelligence officer with three decades of analytical skills and operational experience, both in the Directorate of Intelligence (DI) and in the Directorate of Operations (DO).", " He managed highly classified covert-operations and HUMINT collections for the CIA National Clandestine Service in various high-ranking positions.", " Muñoz is highly regarded at the CIA as a Intelligence Officer and a Psychological Operations expert with countless successful programs; to include innovative Covert Action campaigns with verifiable impacts in Latin America, Southwest Asia, the Balkans, the Middle-East, and North-Africa.", " Muñoz is a well known pundit on national security, international affairs, espionage and U.S. foreign policy." ], "title": "Arturo Munoz (intelligence)" }, { "sentences": [ "Eclipse Group was a private intelligence agency run by former CIA officer Duane \"Dewy\" Clarridge, who was also the founding director of the CIA Counterterrorist Center.", " Until May 2010, Eclipse Group received funding from the US Government; it then relied on private donors.", " As of 2011, its operations include obtaining information related to the politics of Afghanistan and the AfPak region." ], "title": "Eclipse Group" }, { "sentences": [ "Encyclopedia of the Central Intelligence Agency is a 2003 book by W. Thomas Smith, Jr. It is an encyclopedic work on the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), the only independent agency of the United States federal government that is tasked with intelligence-gathering.", " The work chronicles the history of the agency from its founding in 1947 through the War on Terror, which began after September 11, 2001.", " The encyclopedia's chronology ends in 2003.", " It provides approximately 550 entries across 282 pages on topics including notable contributors, intelligence operations, historical events, and depictions of the CIA in fictional media." ], "title": "Encyclopedia of the Central Intelligence Agency" }, { "sentences": [ "Duane Ramsdell \"Dewey\" Clarridge (April 16, 1932 – April 9, 2016) was an American senior operations officer for the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and supervisor for more than 30 years.", " Clarridge was the chief of the Latin American division from 1981 to 1987 and a key figure in the Iran-Contra Affair." ], "title": "Duane Clarridge" }, { "sentences": [ "The Intelligence Authorization Act was implemented in order to codify covert, clandestine operations and defines requirements for reporting such operations to the Congress.", " The American Constitution states, in Article 1, Section 9, that “a regular Statement and Account of the Receipts and Expenditures of all public Money shall be published from time to time.”", " The act was passed along with the Intelligence Oversight Act of 1980, which allowed Congress and members of the agency to be included in important decisions and operations carried out by the Central Intelligence Agency.", " The Intelligence Authorization Act was also an attempt to limit the authority and secrecy within the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) regarding foreign and domestic affairs, though its applications extends to each of the intelligence agencies, not just to the CIA." ], "title": "Intelligence Authorization Act" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1995 CIA disinformation controversy arose when the Central Intelligence Agency revealed that between 1986 and 1994, it had delivered intelligence reports to the U.S. government based on agent reporting from confirmed or suspected Soviet operatives.", " From 1985 to his arrest in February 1994, CIA agent and KGB mole Aldrich Ames compromised Agency sources and operations in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, leading to the arrest of many CIA agents and the execution of at least ten of them.", " This allowed the KGB to replace the CIA agents with its own operatives or to force them to cooperate, and the double agents then funneled a mixture of disinformation and true material to U.S. intelligence.", " Although the CIA's Soviet-East European (SE) and Central Eurasian divisions knew or suspected the sources to be Soviet double agents, they nevertheless disseminated this \"feed\" material within the government.", " Some of these intelligence reports even reached Presidents Ronald Reagan and George H. W. Bush, as well as President-elect Bill Clinton." ], "title": "1995 CIA disinformation controversy" } ]
[ "Title: Stephen Slick\n\nStephen B. Slick is a former Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) operations officer and United States National Security Council official. He currently leads the Intelligence Studies Project at the University of Texas at Austin, where he is also a Clinical Professor at the Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs. During a 28-year career in the CIA’s Clandestine Service, he completed five overseas tours, including two as chief of station (COS) and senior intelligence community representative. In the administration of President George W. Bush, Mr. Slick played a central role developing the White House’s response to the recommendations of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks (Kean-Hamilton) and weapons of mass destruction (WMD) (Silberman-Robb) commissions. He also played key roles in developing the provisions of the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 and amendments to Executive Order 12333, issued by President Bush in 2008.", "Title: Susan M. Gordon\n\nSusan M. Gordon is an American government official who currently serves as Principal Deputy Director of National Intelligence. Prior to assuming her current role, she was the Deputy Director of the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA), having assumed the position on January 1, 2015. Before joining the NGA, she served as director of the CIA's Information Operations Center and senior cyber adviser to the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency. Gordon worked for the Central Intelligence Agency for over 25 years.", "Title: William J. Donovan\n\nWilliam Joseph (\"Wild Bill\") Donovan (January 1, 1883 – February 8, 1959) was an American soldier, lawyer, intelligence officer and diplomat. Donovan is best remembered as the wartime head of the Office of Strategic Services (OSS), the precursor to the Central Intelligence Agency, during World War II. He is also known as the \"Father of American Intelligence\" and the \"Father of Central Intelligence\". \"The Central Intelligence Agency regards Donovan as its founding father,\" according to journalist Evan Thomas in a 2011 \"Vanity Fair\" profile. The lobby of CIA headquarters, in Langley, Virginia, now features a statue of Donovan. Thomas observed that Donovan's \"exploits are utterly improbable but by now well documented in declassified wartime records that portray a brave, noble, headlong, gleeful, sometimes outrageous pursuit of action and skulduggery.\"", "Title: Valerie Plame\n\nValerie Elise Plame Wilson (née Plame; born August 13, 1963), known as Valerie Plame, Valerie E. Wilson, and Valerie Plame Wilson, is an American writer, spy novelist and former operations officer working at the United States Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). As the subject of the 2003 Plame affair, also known as the \"CIA leak scandal\", Plame had her identity as covert officer of the CIA leaked to the press by members of the George W. Bush administration and subsequently made public. In collaboration with a ghostwriter, Plame wrote a memoir detailing her career and the events leading up to her resignation from the CIA, and subsequently wrote and published two spy novels. After a number of years out of the limelight, she later made the news for leading a campaign to raise enough money to buy a controlling interest of Twitter stock, in order to remove Donald Trump from the platform, as well as controversy surrounding antisemitic activity on social media, for which she subsequently apologized.", "Title: Arturo Munoz (intelligence)\n\nArturo G. Muñoz is a former Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) senior intelligence officer with three decades of analytical skills and operational experience, both in the Directorate of Intelligence (DI) and in the Directorate of Operations (DO). He managed highly classified covert-operations and HUMINT collections for the CIA National Clandestine Service in various high-ranking positions. Muñoz is highly regarded at the CIA as a Intelligence Officer and a Psychological Operations expert with countless successful programs; to include innovative Covert Action campaigns with verifiable impacts in Latin America, Southwest Asia, the Balkans, the Middle-East, and North-Africa. Muñoz is a well known pundit on national security, international affairs, espionage and U.S. foreign policy.", "Title: Eclipse Group\n\nEclipse Group was a private intelligence agency run by former CIA officer Duane \"Dewy\" Clarridge, who was also the founding director of the CIA Counterterrorist Center. Until May 2010, Eclipse Group received funding from the US Government; it then relied on private donors. As of 2011, its operations include obtaining information related to the politics of Afghanistan and the AfPak region.", "Title: Encyclopedia of the Central Intelligence Agency\n\nEncyclopedia of the Central Intelligence Agency is a 2003 book by W. Thomas Smith, Jr. It is an encyclopedic work on the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), the only independent agency of the United States federal government that is tasked with intelligence-gathering. The work chronicles the history of the agency from its founding in 1947 through the War on Terror, which began after September 11, 2001. The encyclopedia's chronology ends in 2003. It provides approximately 550 entries across 282 pages on topics including notable contributors, intelligence operations, historical events, and depictions of the CIA in fictional media.", "Title: Duane Clarridge\n\nDuane Ramsdell \"Dewey\" Clarridge (April 16, 1932 – April 9, 2016) was an American senior operations officer for the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and supervisor for more than 30 years. Clarridge was the chief of the Latin American division from 1981 to 1987 and a key figure in the Iran-Contra Affair.", "Title: Intelligence Authorization Act\n\nThe Intelligence Authorization Act was implemented in order to codify covert, clandestine operations and defines requirements for reporting such operations to the Congress. The American Constitution states, in Article 1, Section 9, that “a regular Statement and Account of the Receipts and Expenditures of all public Money shall be published from time to time.” The act was passed along with the Intelligence Oversight Act of 1980, which allowed Congress and members of the agency to be included in important decisions and operations carried out by the Central Intelligence Agency. The Intelligence Authorization Act was also an attempt to limit the authority and secrecy within the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) regarding foreign and domestic affairs, though its applications extends to each of the intelligence agencies, not just to the CIA.", "Title: 1995 CIA disinformation controversy\n\nThe 1995 CIA disinformation controversy arose when the Central Intelligence Agency revealed that between 1986 and 1994, it had delivered intelligence reports to the U.S. government based on agent reporting from confirmed or suspected Soviet operatives. From 1985 to his arrest in February 1994, CIA agent and KGB mole Aldrich Ames compromised Agency sources and operations in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, leading to the arrest of many CIA agents and the execution of at least ten of them. This allowed the KGB to replace the CIA agents with its own operatives or to force them to cooperate, and the double agents then funneled a mixture of disinformation and true material to U.S. intelligence. Although the CIA's Soviet-East European (SE) and Central Eurasian divisions knew or suspected the sources to be Soviet double agents, they nevertheless disseminated this \"feed\" material within the government. Some of these intelligence reports even reached Presidents Ronald Reagan and George H. W. Bush, as well as President-elect Bill Clinton." ]
3,214
How many BAFTA Awards nominations did actress who played the role of Donna in The Runaway Bride receive?
seven
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "The Runaway Bride (Doctor Who)", "The Runaway Bride (Doctor Who)", "Catherine Tate", "Catherine Tate" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "\"The Runaway Bride\" is a special episode of the long-running British science fiction television programme \"Doctor Who\", starring David Tennant as the Tenth Doctor.", " It was produced as the \"Doctor Who\" Christmas special for 2006, broadcast on 25 December, the second Christmas special after the previous \"The Christmas Invasion\", and aired between the second and third series of the relaunched show.", " It features Catherine Tate as Donna, who appeared in the TARDIS at the end of the previous episode, \"Doomsday\"." ], "title": "The Runaway Bride (Doctor Who)" }, { "sentences": [ "Sir Jeremy Isaacs (born 28 September 1932) is a Scottish television producer and executive, winner of many BAFTA awards and international Emmy Awards.", " He was also General Director of the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden (1987–96)." ], "title": "Jeremy Isaacs" }, { "sentences": [ "Runaway bride(s) or The Runaway Bride may refer to:" ], "title": "Runaway bride" }, { "sentences": [ "Julia Roberts is an American actress and producer who made her debut in the 1987 direct-to-video feature \"Firehouse\".", " Roberts made her breakthrough the following year by starring in the coming-of-age film \"Mystic Pizza\" (1988).", " For her supporting role in the comedy-drama \"Steel Magnolias\" (1989), she received the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress.", " Roberts' next role was opposite Richard Gere in the romantic comedy \"Pretty Woman\" (1990).", " The film is estimated to have sold over 42 million tickets in North America—the most for a romantic comedy in the United States as of 2014.", " For her performance, Roberts won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress (Musical or Comedy).", " In 1991, she appeared in the psychological thriller \"Sleeping with the Enemy\", and played Tinker Bell in the Steven Spielberg-directed fantasy adventure \"Hook\".", " Two years later, Roberts starred in the legal thriller \"The Pelican Brief\", an adaptation of the John Grisham novel of the same name.", " During the late 1990s, she played the lead in the romantic comedies \"My Best Friend's Wedding\" (1997), \"Notting Hill\" (1999), and \"Runaway Bride\" (1999)." ], "title": "Julia Roberts filmography" }, { "sentences": [ "David Newell was primarily known as an American character actor, whose acting career spanned from the very beginning of the sound film era through the middle of the 1950s.", " He made his film debut in a featured role in \"The Hole in the Wall\", a 1929 film starring Edward G. Robinson and Claudette Colbert.", " Early in his career he had many featured roles, in such films as: RKO's \"The Runaway Bride\" in 1929, starring Mary Astor; 1931's \"Ten Cents a Dance\", starring Barbara Stanwyck and directed by Lionel Barrymore; and \"White Heat\" in 1934.", " He would occasionally receive a starring role, as in 1930's \"Just Like Heaven\", which co-starred Anita Louise.", " However, by the mid-1930s he was being relegated to mostly smaller supporting roles.", " Some of the more notable films he appeared in include: \"A Star is Born\" (1937), which stars Janet Gaynor and Fredric March; \"Blondie\" (1938); the Bette Davis vehicle, \"Dark Victory\" (1939); \"Day-Time Wife\" (1939), starring Tyrone Power and Linda Darnell; \"It's a Wonderful World\" (1939), with James Stewart and Claudette Colbert; \"Rings on Her Fingers\" (1942), starring Henry Fonda and Gene Tierney; the Danny Kaye and Dinah Shore film, \"Up in Arms\" (1944), which also stars Dana Andrews; 1947's \"Killer McCoy\" with Mickey Rooney, Brian Donlevy, and Ann Blyth; \"Homecoming\" (1948), starring Clark Gable, Lana Turner, and Anne Baxter; \"That Wonderful Urge\" (1949), starring Tyrone Power and Gene Tierney; \"David and Bathsheba\" (1951), starring Gregory Peck and Susan Hayward; and Cecil B. DeMille's 1952 blockbuster, \"The Greatest Show on Earth\".", " During his 25-year acting career, he appeared in over 110 films.", " His final appearance in film was in 1954's \"The Eddie Cantor Story\", in which he had a small supporting role." ], "title": "David Newell (actor, born 1905)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Partners in Crime\" is the first episode of the fourth series of the British science fiction television series \"Doctor Who\".", " It was broadcast on BBC One on 5 April 2008.", " The episode reintroduced comedian Catherine Tate as Donna Noble, who had previously appeared in \"The Runaway Bride\".", " Donna and the Doctor (David Tennant) meet while separately investigating Adipose Industries, a company that has created a revolutionary diet pill.", " Together, they attempt to stop the death of thousands of people in London after the head of the company, the alien Miss Foster (Sarah Lancashire), creates the Adipose, short white aliens made from human body fat." ], "title": "Partners in Crime (Doctor Who)" }, { "sentences": [ "Josann McGibbon is an American screenwriter working in partnership with Sara Parriott.", " The team's first major success as a screenwriter was the early Brad Pitt film, \"The Favor\".", " Their biggest hits since then include \"Three Men and a Little Lady\" and \"Runaway Bride\".", " In 2007, McGibbon and Parriott co-wrote and produced the hit Debra Messing miniseries, \"The Starter Wife\".", " \"The Starter Wife\" received 10 Emmy nominations in 2007, including for best screenwriting, and won one Emmy Award.", " It was also nominated for Golden Globe and Writers Guild awards, and was then produced as a series, also on USA Network.", " McGibbon and Parriott wrote and co-produced the Disney Channel movie, \"Descendants\" which was directed by Kenny Ortega and premiered in July, 2015.", " On February, 2013, it won the Writers Guild of America Award in television for Outstanding Children's Long Form.", " They then wrote and executive-produced \"Descendants 2\", also directed by Kenny Ortega, which was simulcast on the Disney Channel, ABC, and the other cable channels owned by Disney-ABC in July, 2017." ], "title": "Josann McGibbon" }, { "sentences": [ "Bold Films is an American independent film production and finance company.", " Bold was founded in 2004 with the mission of producing talent-driven, studio-quality films, which have worldwide commercial appeal.", " Bold's first three films were \"Slingshot\", \"Come Early Morning\" and \"Mini's First Time\".", " In 2006 the company had its first hit, producing and financing the Golden Globe-nominated period piece \"Bobby\", written and directed by Emilio Estevez.", " In 2009 Bold produced and released Joe Dante's 3D thriller \"The Hole\", which Roger Ebert called the best use of 3D ever.", " In 2010 Bold had its first major studio film \"Legion\", which was co-financed and released by Screen Gems, a division of Sony Pictures Entertainment.", " In 2011 Bold co-produced and co-financed with OddLot Entertainment the critically acclaimed \"Drive\" starring Ryan Gosling and Carey Mulligan, for which director Nicolas Winding Refn won the Best Director Award at the Cannes Film Festival while also receiving accolades from the BAFTA Awards, The Golden Globes and Academy Awards.", " In 2014 the company garnered worldwide recognition for producing and financing the critically acclaimed films \"Nightcrawler\" starring Jake Gyllenhaal, and \"Whiplash\" with Blumhouse Productions, which received five Academy Award nominations, including Best Picture.", " Other awards nominations for the film include the Spirit Awards, PGA Awards, SAG Awards, and WGA Awards." ], "title": "Bold Films" }, { "sentences": [ "Catherine Tate (born Catherine Ford; 12 May 1968) is an English comedian, actress, and writer.", " She has won numerous awards for her work on the sketch comedy series \"The Catherine Tate Show\" as well as being nominated for an International Emmy Award and seven BAFTA Awards.", " Following the success of \"The Catherine Tate Show\", Tate played Donna Noble in the 2006 Christmas special of \"Doctor Who\" and later reprised her role, becoming the Tenth Doctor's regular companion for the fourth series in 2008.", " In 2011, she began a recurring role as Nellie Bertram in the U.S. version of \"The Office\" and was a regular until the series ended." ], "title": "Catherine Tate" }, { "sentences": [ "Donna Noble is a fictional character in the long-running British science fiction television series \"Doctor Who\".", " Portrayed by British actress and comedian Catherine Tate, she is a companion of the Tenth Doctor (David Tennant).", " Originally appearing in the closing scene of the show's 2006 series and as a special guest star in its following Christmas special, \"The Runaway Bride\", Tate was not expected to reprise her role as Donna; for series 3 (2007), the Doctor travelled alongside medical student Martha Jones (Freema Agyeman).", " However, Tate expressed interest in returning to the role, and she returned as Donna for the duration of the series 4 (2008), and in a subsequent 2009-10 Christmas and New Year's special." ], "title": "Donna Noble" } ]
[ "Title: The Runaway Bride (Doctor Who)\n\n\"The Runaway Bride\" is a special episode of the long-running British science fiction television programme \"Doctor Who\", starring David Tennant as the Tenth Doctor. It was produced as the \"Doctor Who\" Christmas special for 2006, broadcast on 25 December, the second Christmas special after the previous \"The Christmas Invasion\", and aired between the second and third series of the relaunched show. It features Catherine Tate as Donna, who appeared in the TARDIS at the end of the previous episode, \"Doomsday\".", "Title: Jeremy Isaacs\n\nSir Jeremy Isaacs (born 28 September 1932) is a Scottish television producer and executive, winner of many BAFTA awards and international Emmy Awards. He was also General Director of the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden (1987–96).", "Title: Runaway bride\n\nRunaway bride(s) or The Runaway Bride may refer to:", "Title: Julia Roberts filmography\n\nJulia Roberts is an American actress and producer who made her debut in the 1987 direct-to-video feature \"Firehouse\". Roberts made her breakthrough the following year by starring in the coming-of-age film \"Mystic Pizza\" (1988). For her supporting role in the comedy-drama \"Steel Magnolias\" (1989), she received the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress. Roberts' next role was opposite Richard Gere in the romantic comedy \"Pretty Woman\" (1990). The film is estimated to have sold over 42 million tickets in North America—the most for a romantic comedy in the United States as of 2014. For her performance, Roberts won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress (Musical or Comedy). In 1991, she appeared in the psychological thriller \"Sleeping with the Enemy\", and played Tinker Bell in the Steven Spielberg-directed fantasy adventure \"Hook\". Two years later, Roberts starred in the legal thriller \"The Pelican Brief\", an adaptation of the John Grisham novel of the same name. During the late 1990s, she played the lead in the romantic comedies \"My Best Friend's Wedding\" (1997), \"Notting Hill\" (1999), and \"Runaway Bride\" (1999).", "Title: David Newell (actor, born 1905)\n\nDavid Newell was primarily known as an American character actor, whose acting career spanned from the very beginning of the sound film era through the middle of the 1950s. He made his film debut in a featured role in \"The Hole in the Wall\", a 1929 film starring Edward G. Robinson and Claudette Colbert. Early in his career he had many featured roles, in such films as: RKO's \"The Runaway Bride\" in 1929, starring Mary Astor; 1931's \"Ten Cents a Dance\", starring Barbara Stanwyck and directed by Lionel Barrymore; and \"White Heat\" in 1934. He would occasionally receive a starring role, as in 1930's \"Just Like Heaven\", which co-starred Anita Louise. However, by the mid-1930s he was being relegated to mostly smaller supporting roles. Some of the more notable films he appeared in include: \"A Star is Born\" (1937), which stars Janet Gaynor and Fredric March; \"Blondie\" (1938); the Bette Davis vehicle, \"Dark Victory\" (1939); \"Day-Time Wife\" (1939), starring Tyrone Power and Linda Darnell; \"It's a Wonderful World\" (1939), with James Stewart and Claudette Colbert; \"Rings on Her Fingers\" (1942), starring Henry Fonda and Gene Tierney; the Danny Kaye and Dinah Shore film, \"Up in Arms\" (1944), which also stars Dana Andrews; 1947's \"Killer McCoy\" with Mickey Rooney, Brian Donlevy, and Ann Blyth; \"Homecoming\" (1948), starring Clark Gable, Lana Turner, and Anne Baxter; \"That Wonderful Urge\" (1949), starring Tyrone Power and Gene Tierney; \"David and Bathsheba\" (1951), starring Gregory Peck and Susan Hayward; and Cecil B. DeMille's 1952 blockbuster, \"The Greatest Show on Earth\". During his 25-year acting career, he appeared in over 110 films. His final appearance in film was in 1954's \"The Eddie Cantor Story\", in which he had a small supporting role.", "Title: Partners in Crime (Doctor Who)\n\n\"Partners in Crime\" is the first episode of the fourth series of the British science fiction television series \"Doctor Who\". It was broadcast on BBC One on 5 April 2008. The episode reintroduced comedian Catherine Tate as Donna Noble, who had previously appeared in \"The Runaway Bride\". Donna and the Doctor (David Tennant) meet while separately investigating Adipose Industries, a company that has created a revolutionary diet pill. Together, they attempt to stop the death of thousands of people in London after the head of the company, the alien Miss Foster (Sarah Lancashire), creates the Adipose, short white aliens made from human body fat.", "Title: Josann McGibbon\n\nJosann McGibbon is an American screenwriter working in partnership with Sara Parriott. The team's first major success as a screenwriter was the early Brad Pitt film, \"The Favor\". Their biggest hits since then include \"Three Men and a Little Lady\" and \"Runaway Bride\". In 2007, McGibbon and Parriott co-wrote and produced the hit Debra Messing miniseries, \"The Starter Wife\". \"The Starter Wife\" received 10 Emmy nominations in 2007, including for best screenwriting, and won one Emmy Award. It was also nominated for Golden Globe and Writers Guild awards, and was then produced as a series, also on USA Network. McGibbon and Parriott wrote and co-produced the Disney Channel movie, \"Descendants\" which was directed by Kenny Ortega and premiered in July, 2015. On February, 2013, it won the Writers Guild of America Award in television for Outstanding Children's Long Form. They then wrote and executive-produced \"Descendants 2\", also directed by Kenny Ortega, which was simulcast on the Disney Channel, ABC, and the other cable channels owned by Disney-ABC in July, 2017.", "Title: Bold Films\n\nBold Films is an American independent film production and finance company. Bold was founded in 2004 with the mission of producing talent-driven, studio-quality films, which have worldwide commercial appeal. Bold's first three films were \"Slingshot\", \"Come Early Morning\" and \"Mini's First Time\". In 2006 the company had its first hit, producing and financing the Golden Globe-nominated period piece \"Bobby\", written and directed by Emilio Estevez. In 2009 Bold produced and released Joe Dante's 3D thriller \"The Hole\", which Roger Ebert called the best use of 3D ever. In 2010 Bold had its first major studio film \"Legion\", which was co-financed and released by Screen Gems, a division of Sony Pictures Entertainment. In 2011 Bold co-produced and co-financed with OddLot Entertainment the critically acclaimed \"Drive\" starring Ryan Gosling and Carey Mulligan, for which director Nicolas Winding Refn won the Best Director Award at the Cannes Film Festival while also receiving accolades from the BAFTA Awards, The Golden Globes and Academy Awards. In 2014 the company garnered worldwide recognition for producing and financing the critically acclaimed films \"Nightcrawler\" starring Jake Gyllenhaal, and \"Whiplash\" with Blumhouse Productions, which received five Academy Award nominations, including Best Picture. Other awards nominations for the film include the Spirit Awards, PGA Awards, SAG Awards, and WGA Awards.", "Title: Catherine Tate\n\nCatherine Tate (born Catherine Ford; 12 May 1968) is an English comedian, actress, and writer. She has won numerous awards for her work on the sketch comedy series \"The Catherine Tate Show\" as well as being nominated for an International Emmy Award and seven BAFTA Awards. Following the success of \"The Catherine Tate Show\", Tate played Donna Noble in the 2006 Christmas special of \"Doctor Who\" and later reprised her role, becoming the Tenth Doctor's regular companion for the fourth series in 2008. In 2011, she began a recurring role as Nellie Bertram in the U.S. version of \"The Office\" and was a regular until the series ended.", "Title: Donna Noble\n\nDonna Noble is a fictional character in the long-running British science fiction television series \"Doctor Who\". Portrayed by British actress and comedian Catherine Tate, she is a companion of the Tenth Doctor (David Tennant). Originally appearing in the closing scene of the show's 2006 series and as a special guest star in its following Christmas special, \"The Runaway Bride\", Tate was not expected to reprise her role as Donna; for series 3 (2007), the Doctor travelled alongside medical student Martha Jones (Freema Agyeman). However, Tate expressed interest in returning to the role, and she returned as Donna for the duration of the series 4 (2008), and in a subsequent 2009-10 Christmas and New Year's special." ]
3,215
How many silent films did the director of "The Soul of Youth" direct between 1914 and 1922?
59
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "The Soul of Youth", "William Desmond Taylor" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Charles Villiers was an Australian actor and occasional director who appeared in many silent films.", " According to a contemporary report, \"there is probably no actor in Australia that has done more consistent picture work than Mr. Yilliers, both as heavy lead, and director.\"", " He was particularly well known for playing villains." ], "title": "Charles Villiers (actor)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Soul of Youth is a 1920 American silent drama film directed by William Desmond Taylor, produced and distributed by Realart Pictures.", " Produced under the working title \"The Boy\", it stars Lewis Sargent and Lila Lee." ], "title": "The Soul of Youth" }, { "sentences": [ "Gibson's career began in 1910 with early silent film \"shorts\", and he continued as a movie star once \"talkies\" were introduced, his first sound film being \"The Long, Long Trail\" (1929).", " Primarily starring in Western films, Gibson worked with many directors, including John Ford, who would direct many popular American Westerns and Civil War films, over his fifty years of film production, including \"The Horse Soldiers\" (1959), starring John Wayne, in which Gibson played a supporting role.", " As with many silent and early recordings, a number of Gibson's films are considered to be lost." ], "title": "Hoot Gibson filmography" }, { "sentences": [ "Kevin Brownlow (born 2 June 1938) is a British film historian, television documentary-maker, filmmaker, author, and film editor.", " Brownlow is best known for his work documenting the history of the silent era.", " Brownlow became interested in silent film at the age of eleven.", " This interest grew into a career spent documenting and restoring film.", " He has rescued many silent films and their history.", " His initiative in interviewing many largely forgotten, elderly film pioneers in the 1960s and 1970s preserved a legacy of early mass-entertainment cinema.", " Brownlow received an Academy Honorary Award at the 2nd Annual Governors Awards given by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences on 13 November 2010.", " This was the first occasion on which an Academy Honorary Award was given to a film preservationist." ], "title": "Kevin Brownlow" }, { "sentences": [ "Douglas Patrick Haig (March 9, 1920 – February 1, 2011) was an American child actor appearing in films in the 1920s and 1930s.", " His career began at age two in silent films and (unlike many silent film actors) continued into sound films (\"talkies\")." ], "title": "Douglas Haig (actor)" }, { "sentences": [ "A Rich Man's Plaything was a 1917 American silent drama film produced and distributed by the Fox Film Corporation.", " The film starred Valeska Suratt in her final film role.", " \"A Rich Man's Plaything\" is now considered lost.", " It is one of many silent films that were destroyed in a fire at Fox's film storage facility in Little Ferry, New Jersey in July 1937." ], "title": "A Rich Man's Plaything" }, { "sentences": [ "Karl Grune (22 January 1890 – 2 October 1962) was an Austrian film director and writer who made many silent films in the 1920s." ], "title": "Karl Grune" }, { "sentences": [ "William Desmond Taylor (26 April 1872 – 1 February 1922) was an Irish-born American director and actor.", " He was a popular figure in the growing Hollywood motion-picture colony of the 1910s and early 1920s, having directed 59 silent films between 1914 and 1922 and acted in 27 between 1913 and 1915." ], "title": "William Desmond Taylor" }, { "sentences": [ "Her Sister from Paris is a 1925 American silent comedy film directed by Sidney Franklin and starring Constance Talmadge, Ronald Colman and George K. Arthur.", " Unlike many silent films, it is still extant." ], "title": "Her Sister from Paris" }, { "sentences": [ "The Soul of Broadway was a 1915 American silent crime drama film produced and distributed by the Fox Film Corporation and directed by Herbert Brenon.", " Popular vaudeville performer Valeska Suratt starred in the film which was also her silent screen debut.", " \"The Soul of Broadway\" is now considered lost.", " It is one of many silent films that were destroyed in a fire at Fox's film storage facility in Little Ferry, New Jersey in July 1937." ], "title": "The Soul of Broadway" } ]
[ "Title: Charles Villiers (actor)\n\nCharles Villiers was an Australian actor and occasional director who appeared in many silent films. According to a contemporary report, \"there is probably no actor in Australia that has done more consistent picture work than Mr. Yilliers, both as heavy lead, and director.\" He was particularly well known for playing villains.", "Title: The Soul of Youth\n\nThe Soul of Youth is a 1920 American silent drama film directed by William Desmond Taylor, produced and distributed by Realart Pictures. Produced under the working title \"The Boy\", it stars Lewis Sargent and Lila Lee.", "Title: Hoot Gibson filmography\n\nGibson's career began in 1910 with early silent film \"shorts\", and he continued as a movie star once \"talkies\" were introduced, his first sound film being \"The Long, Long Trail\" (1929). Primarily starring in Western films, Gibson worked with many directors, including John Ford, who would direct many popular American Westerns and Civil War films, over his fifty years of film production, including \"The Horse Soldiers\" (1959), starring John Wayne, in which Gibson played a supporting role. As with many silent and early recordings, a number of Gibson's films are considered to be lost.", "Title: Kevin Brownlow\n\nKevin Brownlow (born 2 June 1938) is a British film historian, television documentary-maker, filmmaker, author, and film editor. Brownlow is best known for his work documenting the history of the silent era. Brownlow became interested in silent film at the age of eleven. This interest grew into a career spent documenting and restoring film. He has rescued many silent films and their history. His initiative in interviewing many largely forgotten, elderly film pioneers in the 1960s and 1970s preserved a legacy of early mass-entertainment cinema. Brownlow received an Academy Honorary Award at the 2nd Annual Governors Awards given by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences on 13 November 2010. This was the first occasion on which an Academy Honorary Award was given to a film preservationist.", "Title: Douglas Haig (actor)\n\nDouglas Patrick Haig (March 9, 1920 – February 1, 2011) was an American child actor appearing in films in the 1920s and 1930s. His career began at age two in silent films and (unlike many silent film actors) continued into sound films (\"talkies\").", "Title: A Rich Man's Plaything\n\nA Rich Man's Plaything was a 1917 American silent drama film produced and distributed by the Fox Film Corporation. The film starred Valeska Suratt in her final film role. \"A Rich Man's Plaything\" is now considered lost. It is one of many silent films that were destroyed in a fire at Fox's film storage facility in Little Ferry, New Jersey in July 1937.", "Title: Karl Grune\n\nKarl Grune (22 January 1890 – 2 October 1962) was an Austrian film director and writer who made many silent films in the 1920s.", "Title: William Desmond Taylor\n\nWilliam Desmond Taylor (26 April 1872 – 1 February 1922) was an Irish-born American director and actor. He was a popular figure in the growing Hollywood motion-picture colony of the 1910s and early 1920s, having directed 59 silent films between 1914 and 1922 and acted in 27 between 1913 and 1915.", "Title: Her Sister from Paris\n\nHer Sister from Paris is a 1925 American silent comedy film directed by Sidney Franklin and starring Constance Talmadge, Ronald Colman and George K. Arthur. Unlike many silent films, it is still extant.", "Title: The Soul of Broadway\n\nThe Soul of Broadway was a 1915 American silent crime drama film produced and distributed by the Fox Film Corporation and directed by Herbert Brenon. Popular vaudeville performer Valeska Suratt starred in the film which was also her silent screen debut. \"The Soul of Broadway\" is now considered lost. It is one of many silent films that were destroyed in a fire at Fox's film storage facility in Little Ferry, New Jersey in July 1937." ]
3,216
Which production company was responsible for Tall Tale: The Unbelievable Adventures of Pecos Bill and its second animated film, Pinocchio?
Disney
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Tall Tale (film)", "Tall Tale (film)", "Pinocchio (1940 film)", "Pinocchio (1940 film)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Golden Horseshoe Stage (referred to as Pecos Bill's Golden Horseshoe Saloon during construction) opened in 1955 with several other original attractions at Disneyland Park in Anaheim, California.", " Over the years the venue has housed multiple stage shows; it currently shows Laughing Stock and Company seven days a week.", " The \"saloon\" is located in Frontierland and has a picturesque view of the Rivers of America, New Orleans Square and part of Critter Country." ], "title": "Golden Horseshoe Saloon" }, { "sentences": [ "Jiminy Cricket is the Walt Disney version of The Talking Cricket (Italian: \"Il Grillo Parlante\" ), a fictional character created by Carlo Collodi for his children's book \"The Adventures of Pinocchio\", which Disney adapted into the animated film \"Pinocchio\" in 1940.", " Originally an unnamed, minor character in Collodi's novel, he was transformed in the Disney version into a comical and wise partner who accompanies Pinocchio on his adventures, having been appointed by the Blue Fairy (known in the book as The Fairy with Turquoise Hair) to serve as Pinocchio's official conscience.", " His design is different from real crickets, which are black or dark brown, with very long antennae.", " Since his debut in \"Pinocchio\", he has become a recurring iconic Disney character and has made numerous other appearances." ], "title": "Jiminy Cricket" }, { "sentences": [ "Pinocchio's Daring Journey is a dark ride at Disneyland in California; Tokyo Disneyland; and the Disneyland Park in Paris.", " Located in the Fantasyland section of each park, this ride is based on Disney's animated film version of the classic story, which was the studio's second animated feature film.", " Stromboli's marionette show is also featured in the attraction, in which guests are inside a giant cage.", " The version in Disneyland was the first attraction created by Disney to use holographic material, which appears on hand held mirror, in the scene where the boys turn into donkeys on Pleasure Island.", " The Pepper's Ghost illusion (used extensively in the Haunted Mansion) is used when the Blue Fairy disappears, leaving a pile of fiber-optic fairy dust on the floor." ], "title": "Pinocchio's Daring Journey" }, { "sentences": [ "A tall tale is a story with unbelievable elements, related as if it were true and factual.", " Some stories such as these are exaggerations of actual events, for example fish stories (\"the fish that got away\") such as, \"That fish was so big, why I tell ya', it nearly sank the boat when I pulled it in!\"", " Other tall tales are completely fictional tales set in a familiar setting, such as the European countryside, the American frontier, the Canadian Northwest, or the beginning of the Industrial Revolution." ], "title": "Tall tale" }, { "sentences": [ "The Adventures of Pinocchio (Italian: \"Le avventure di Pinocchio\" ) was an Italian animated film directed by Raoul Verdini and Umberto Spano.", " Created and produced by Cartoni Animati Italiani Roma (CAIR) and distributed by De Vecchi, this cartoon was based on the famous children's book \"The Adventures of Pinocchio\" by Carlo Collodi.", " The film was intended to be the first animated feature film from Italy, but was never completed; if the film was finished, it also would have been the first cel animated feature film ever, beating \"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs\", and the first animated film adaptation based on the novel of the same name, It is now considered lost: only the original script and a couple of still frames are all that survived of the film." ], "title": "The Adventures of Pinocchio (unfinished film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Pinocchio 3000 (or P3K, Pinocchio the Robot) is a 2004 Canadian-French-Spanish computer-animated science fantasy film distributed by Christal Films.", " Like \"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\", it is a futuristic science fiction interpretation of the classic tale \"The Adventures of Pinocchio\" where Pinocchio is a robot brought to life by tapping into a city's power surge, rather than a puppet animated by magic." ], "title": "Pinocchio 3000" }, { "sentences": [ "Pinocchio is a 1940 American animated musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Productions and based on the Italian children's novel \"The Adventures of Pinocchio\" by Carlo Collodi.", " It was the second animated feature film produced by Disney, made after the success of \"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs\" (1937)." ], "title": "Pinocchio (1940 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Unbelievable Adventures of Italians in Russia (Russian: Невероятные приключения итальянцев в России , translit.", " \"Neveroyatnye Priklyucheniya Italyantsev v Rossii\", Italian: \"\" ) is a 1974 joint Soviet-Italian film directed by Franco Prosperi and Eldar Ryazanov.", " The film tells a story about a group of Italian treasure hunters who set on a journey to find long-forgotten treasure in Leningrad, Russia." ], "title": "Unbelievable Adventures of Italians in Russia" }, { "sentences": [ "Pinocchio (Italian: Un burattino di nome Pinocchio, literally \"A puppet named Pinocchio\") is a 1972 Italian animated film adaptation of Carlo Collodi's \"The Adventures of Pinocchio\"." ], "title": "Pinocchio (1972 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Tall Tale (also known as Tall Tale: The Unbelievable Adventures of Pecos Bill) is a 1995 American western adventure fantasy film directed by Jeremiah S. Chechik.", " It stars Scott Glenn, Oliver Platt, Nick Stahl, Stephen Lang, Roger Aaron Brown, Jared Harris, with Catherine O'Hara as Calamity Jane and Patrick Swayze as Pecos Bill.", " The film was written by Steven L. Bloom and Robert Rodat and was produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Caravan Pictures." ], "title": "Tall Tale (film)" } ]
[ "Title: Golden Horseshoe Saloon\n\nThe Golden Horseshoe Stage (referred to as Pecos Bill's Golden Horseshoe Saloon during construction) opened in 1955 with several other original attractions at Disneyland Park in Anaheim, California. Over the years the venue has housed multiple stage shows; it currently shows Laughing Stock and Company seven days a week. The \"saloon\" is located in Frontierland and has a picturesque view of the Rivers of America, New Orleans Square and part of Critter Country.", "Title: Jiminy Cricket\n\nJiminy Cricket is the Walt Disney version of The Talking Cricket (Italian: \"Il Grillo Parlante\" ), a fictional character created by Carlo Collodi for his children's book \"The Adventures of Pinocchio\", which Disney adapted into the animated film \"Pinocchio\" in 1940. Originally an unnamed, minor character in Collodi's novel, he was transformed in the Disney version into a comical and wise partner who accompanies Pinocchio on his adventures, having been appointed by the Blue Fairy (known in the book as The Fairy with Turquoise Hair) to serve as Pinocchio's official conscience. His design is different from real crickets, which are black or dark brown, with very long antennae. Since his debut in \"Pinocchio\", he has become a recurring iconic Disney character and has made numerous other appearances.", "Title: Pinocchio's Daring Journey\n\nPinocchio's Daring Journey is a dark ride at Disneyland in California; Tokyo Disneyland; and the Disneyland Park in Paris. Located in the Fantasyland section of each park, this ride is based on Disney's animated film version of the classic story, which was the studio's second animated feature film. Stromboli's marionette show is also featured in the attraction, in which guests are inside a giant cage. The version in Disneyland was the first attraction created by Disney to use holographic material, which appears on hand held mirror, in the scene where the boys turn into donkeys on Pleasure Island. The Pepper's Ghost illusion (used extensively in the Haunted Mansion) is used when the Blue Fairy disappears, leaving a pile of fiber-optic fairy dust on the floor.", "Title: Tall tale\n\nA tall tale is a story with unbelievable elements, related as if it were true and factual. Some stories such as these are exaggerations of actual events, for example fish stories (\"the fish that got away\") such as, \"That fish was so big, why I tell ya', it nearly sank the boat when I pulled it in!\" Other tall tales are completely fictional tales set in a familiar setting, such as the European countryside, the American frontier, the Canadian Northwest, or the beginning of the Industrial Revolution.", "Title: The Adventures of Pinocchio (unfinished film)\n\nThe Adventures of Pinocchio (Italian: \"Le avventure di Pinocchio\" ) was an Italian animated film directed by Raoul Verdini and Umberto Spano. Created and produced by Cartoni Animati Italiani Roma (CAIR) and distributed by De Vecchi, this cartoon was based on the famous children's book \"The Adventures of Pinocchio\" by Carlo Collodi. The film was intended to be the first animated feature film from Italy, but was never completed; if the film was finished, it also would have been the first cel animated feature film ever, beating \"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs\", and the first animated film adaptation based on the novel of the same name, It is now considered lost: only the original script and a couple of still frames are all that survived of the film.", "Title: Pinocchio 3000\n\nPinocchio 3000 (or P3K, Pinocchio the Robot) is a 2004 Canadian-French-Spanish computer-animated science fantasy film distributed by Christal Films. Like \"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\", it is a futuristic science fiction interpretation of the classic tale \"The Adventures of Pinocchio\" where Pinocchio is a robot brought to life by tapping into a city's power surge, rather than a puppet animated by magic.", "Title: Pinocchio (1940 film)\n\nPinocchio is a 1940 American animated musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Productions and based on the Italian children's novel \"The Adventures of Pinocchio\" by Carlo Collodi. It was the second animated feature film produced by Disney, made after the success of \"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs\" (1937).", "Title: Unbelievable Adventures of Italians in Russia\n\nUnbelievable Adventures of Italians in Russia (Russian: Невероятные приключения итальянцев в России , translit.  \"Neveroyatnye Priklyucheniya Italyantsev v Rossii\", Italian: \"\" ) is a 1974 joint Soviet-Italian film directed by Franco Prosperi and Eldar Ryazanov. The film tells a story about a group of Italian treasure hunters who set on a journey to find long-forgotten treasure in Leningrad, Russia.", "Title: Pinocchio (1972 film)\n\nPinocchio (Italian: Un burattino di nome Pinocchio, literally \"A puppet named Pinocchio\") is a 1972 Italian animated film adaptation of Carlo Collodi's \"The Adventures of Pinocchio\".", "Title: Tall Tale (film)\n\nTall Tale (also known as Tall Tale: The Unbelievable Adventures of Pecos Bill) is a 1995 American western adventure fantasy film directed by Jeremiah S. Chechik. It stars Scott Glenn, Oliver Platt, Nick Stahl, Stephen Lang, Roger Aaron Brown, Jared Harris, with Catherine O'Hara as Calamity Jane and Patrick Swayze as Pecos Bill. The film was written by Steven L. Bloom and Robert Rodat and was produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Caravan Pictures." ]
3,217
WHO DIRECTED A FILM WRITTEN BY THE ACTRESS WHO WAS MARRIED TO WOODY ALLEN AND APPEARED IN HIS EARLY FILMS?
John Erman
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Just Me and You", "Louise Lasser" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Anne Byrne Hoffman (born September 28, 1943) is an American actress.", " She had a small role as the wife of Woody Allen's philandering best friend in \"Manhattan\" (1979), and also appeared in \"Why Would I Lie?", "\" (1980) and \"A Night Full of Rain\" (1978).", " She was the first wife of actor Dustin Hoffman, having one child, Jenna Byrne (born October 15, 1970), by him.", " Hoffman adopted Byrne's daughter from a previous marriage, Karina Hoffman-Birkhead (born 1966).", " Byrne and Hoffman divorced in 1980 and both remarried that same year, Byrne to Ivan Kronenfeld, who also had a small role in a major Woody Allen film: Barbara Hershey's husband in \"Hannah and Her Sisters\"." ], "title": "Anne Byrne (actress)" }, { "sentences": [ "Sweet and Lowdown is a 1999 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Woody Allen.", " Loosely based on Federico Fellini's film \"La Strada\", the film tells the fictional story, set in the 1930s, of a self-confident jazz guitarist Emmet Ray (played by Sean Penn) who falls in love with a mute woman (Samantha Morton).", " The film also stars Uma Thurman and Anthony LaPaglia.", " Like several of Allen's other films (e.g., \"Zelig\"), the film is occasionally interrupted by interviews with critics and biographers like Allen, Nat Hentoff, and Douglas McGrath, who comment on the film's plot as if the characters were real-life people." ], "title": "Sweet and Lowdown" }, { "sentences": [ "Match Point is a 2005 British-Luxembourgish psychological thriller film written and directed by Woody Allen and starring Jonathan Rhys Meyers, Scarlett Johansson, Emily Mortimer, Matthew Goode, Brian Cox, and Penelope Wilton.", " In the film, Rhys Meyers's character marries into a wealthy family, but his social position is threatened by his affair with his brother-in-law's girlfriend, played by Johansson.", " The film treats themes of morality, greed, and the roles of lust, money, and luck in life, leading many to compare it to Allen's earlier film \"Crimes and Misdemeanors\" (1989).", " It was produced and filmed in London after Allen had difficulty finding financial support for the film in New York.", " The agreement obliged him to make it there using a cast and crew mostly from the United Kingdom.", " Allen quickly re-wrote the script, which was originally set in New York, for a British setting." ], "title": "Match Point" }, { "sentences": [ "Sam B. Girgus (born c. 1942) is an American film and literature scholar, professor of English at Vanderbilt University.", " He is well known for his analysis of the works of Woody Allen in his books such as \"The Films of Woody Allen\" (2002) and \"A Companion to Woody Allen\" (2013) with Peter J. Bailey.", " He believes ultimately that Allen's films undermine the world in which we live." ], "title": "Sam B. Girgus" }, { "sentences": [ "Louise Lasser (born April 11, 1939) is an American actress and television writer.", " She is known for her portrayal of the title character on the soap opera satire \"Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman\".", " She was married to Woody Allen and appeared in several of his early films." ], "title": "Louise Lasser" }, { "sentences": [ "Just Me and You is a 1978 television film.", " It was written by Louise Lasser and directed by John Erman." ], "title": "Just Me and You" }, { "sentences": [ "Husbands and Wives is a 1992 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Woody Allen.", " The film stars Allen, Mia Farrow, Sydney Pollack, Judy Davis, Juliette Lewis, and Liam Neeson.", " It was nominated for two Academy Awards, Best Supporting Actress (Judy Davis) and Best Original Screenplay (Woody Allen).", " The film debuted shortly after the end of Allen and Farrow's romantic and professional partnership, and was their final of 13 films together.", " The movie is filmed by Carlo Di Palma with a handheld camera style and features documentary-like one-on-one interviews with the characters interspersed with the story." ], "title": "Husbands and Wives" }, { "sentences": [ "The Curse of the Jade Scorpion is a 2001 crime comedy film written, directed and starring Woody Allen.", " The cast also features Helen Hunt, Dan Aykroyd, Elizabeth Berkley, John Schuck, Wallace Shawn, David Ogden Stiers and Charlize Theron.", " The plot concerns an insurance investigator and an efficiency expert who are both hypnotized by a crooked hypnotist into stealing jewels.", " The film bears much more in common with Allen's earlier screwball comedy films than with other films made by him around the same time." ], "title": "The Curse of the Jade Scorpion" }, { "sentences": [ "Zelig is a 1983 American mockumentary film written and directed by Woody Allen and starring Allen and Mia Farrow.", " Allen plays Leonard Zelig, a nondescript enigma who, out of his desire to fit in and be liked, takes on the characteristics of strong personalities around him.", " The film, presented as a documentary, recounts his intense period of celebrity in the 1920s and includes analyses from contemporary intellectuals." ], "title": "Zelig" }, { "sentences": [ "Take the Money and Run is a 1969 American mockumentary comedy film directed by Woody Allen and starring Allen and Janet Margolin (with Louise Lasser in a small role).", " Written by Allen and Mickey Rose, the film chronicles the life of Virgil Starkwell (Woody Allen), an inept bank robber." ], "title": "Take the Money and Run" } ]
[ "Title: Anne Byrne (actress)\n\nAnne Byrne Hoffman (born September 28, 1943) is an American actress. She had a small role as the wife of Woody Allen's philandering best friend in \"Manhattan\" (1979), and also appeared in \"Why Would I Lie? \" (1980) and \"A Night Full of Rain\" (1978). She was the first wife of actor Dustin Hoffman, having one child, Jenna Byrne (born October 15, 1970), by him. Hoffman adopted Byrne's daughter from a previous marriage, Karina Hoffman-Birkhead (born 1966). Byrne and Hoffman divorced in 1980 and both remarried that same year, Byrne to Ivan Kronenfeld, who also had a small role in a major Woody Allen film: Barbara Hershey's husband in \"Hannah and Her Sisters\".", "Title: Sweet and Lowdown\n\nSweet and Lowdown is a 1999 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Woody Allen. Loosely based on Federico Fellini's film \"La Strada\", the film tells the fictional story, set in the 1930s, of a self-confident jazz guitarist Emmet Ray (played by Sean Penn) who falls in love with a mute woman (Samantha Morton). The film also stars Uma Thurman and Anthony LaPaglia. Like several of Allen's other films (e.g., \"Zelig\"), the film is occasionally interrupted by interviews with critics and biographers like Allen, Nat Hentoff, and Douglas McGrath, who comment on the film's plot as if the characters were real-life people.", "Title: Match Point\n\nMatch Point is a 2005 British-Luxembourgish psychological thriller film written and directed by Woody Allen and starring Jonathan Rhys Meyers, Scarlett Johansson, Emily Mortimer, Matthew Goode, Brian Cox, and Penelope Wilton. In the film, Rhys Meyers's character marries into a wealthy family, but his social position is threatened by his affair with his brother-in-law's girlfriend, played by Johansson. The film treats themes of morality, greed, and the roles of lust, money, and luck in life, leading many to compare it to Allen's earlier film \"Crimes and Misdemeanors\" (1989). It was produced and filmed in London after Allen had difficulty finding financial support for the film in New York. The agreement obliged him to make it there using a cast and crew mostly from the United Kingdom. Allen quickly re-wrote the script, which was originally set in New York, for a British setting.", "Title: Sam B. Girgus\n\nSam B. Girgus (born c. 1942) is an American film and literature scholar, professor of English at Vanderbilt University. He is well known for his analysis of the works of Woody Allen in his books such as \"The Films of Woody Allen\" (2002) and \"A Companion to Woody Allen\" (2013) with Peter J. Bailey. He believes ultimately that Allen's films undermine the world in which we live.", "Title: Louise Lasser\n\nLouise Lasser (born April 11, 1939) is an American actress and television writer. She is known for her portrayal of the title character on the soap opera satire \"Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman\". She was married to Woody Allen and appeared in several of his early films.", "Title: Just Me and You\n\nJust Me and You is a 1978 television film. It was written by Louise Lasser and directed by John Erman.", "Title: Husbands and Wives\n\nHusbands and Wives is a 1992 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Woody Allen. The film stars Allen, Mia Farrow, Sydney Pollack, Judy Davis, Juliette Lewis, and Liam Neeson. It was nominated for two Academy Awards, Best Supporting Actress (Judy Davis) and Best Original Screenplay (Woody Allen). The film debuted shortly after the end of Allen and Farrow's romantic and professional partnership, and was their final of 13 films together. The movie is filmed by Carlo Di Palma with a handheld camera style and features documentary-like one-on-one interviews with the characters interspersed with the story.", "Title: The Curse of the Jade Scorpion\n\nThe Curse of the Jade Scorpion is a 2001 crime comedy film written, directed and starring Woody Allen. The cast also features Helen Hunt, Dan Aykroyd, Elizabeth Berkley, John Schuck, Wallace Shawn, David Ogden Stiers and Charlize Theron. The plot concerns an insurance investigator and an efficiency expert who are both hypnotized by a crooked hypnotist into stealing jewels. The film bears much more in common with Allen's earlier screwball comedy films than with other films made by him around the same time.", "Title: Zelig\n\nZelig is a 1983 American mockumentary film written and directed by Woody Allen and starring Allen and Mia Farrow. Allen plays Leonard Zelig, a nondescript enigma who, out of his desire to fit in and be liked, takes on the characteristics of strong personalities around him. The film, presented as a documentary, recounts his intense period of celebrity in the 1920s and includes analyses from contemporary intellectuals.", "Title: Take the Money and Run\n\nTake the Money and Run is a 1969 American mockumentary comedy film directed by Woody Allen and starring Allen and Janet Margolin (with Louise Lasser in a small role). Written by Allen and Mickey Rose, the film chronicles the life of Virgil Starkwell (Woody Allen), an inept bank robber." ]
3,218
What was the birth name of the actor that was replaced by Bill Cobbs in Three Days to Vegas?
Raiford Chatman Davis
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Three Days to Vegas", "Three Days to Vegas", "Ossie Davis" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Ossie Davis (born Raiford Chatman Davis; December 18, 1917 – February 4, 2005) was an American film, television and Broadway actor, director, poet, playwright, author, and civil rights activist." ], "title": "Ossie Davis" }, { "sentences": [ "No Limit Kids: Much Ado About Middle School is a 2010 direct-to-video family comedy film.", " It starred Bill Cobbs, Lee Meriwether, Blake Michael, Celeste Kellogg and Ashton Harrell.", " The screenplay was written by Joshua Moody and the film was directed by Dave Moody for Elevating Entertainment Motion Pictures, who also provided the musical score for the film." ], "title": "No Limit Kids: Much Ado About Middle School" }, { "sentences": [ "Mental As Anything are an Australian new wave/pop-rock band that formed in Sydney in 1976.", " Its most popular line-up (which lasted from 1977-1999) was Martin Plaza (birth name Martin Murphy) on vocals and guitar; Reg Mombassa (birth name Chris O'Doherty) on lead guitar and vocals; his brother Peter \"Yoga Dog\" O'Doherty on bass guitar and vocals; Wayne de Lisle (birth name David Twohill) on drums; and Andrew \"Greedy\" Smith on vocals, keyboards and harmonica.", " Their original hit songs were generated by Mombassa, O'Doherty, Plaza and Smith, either individually or collectively; they also hit the Australian charts with covers of songs by Roy Orbison, Elvis Presley and Chuck Berry." ], "title": "Mental As Anything" }, { "sentences": [ "Three Days to Vegas is a 2007 American comedy film, directed by Charlie Picerni and starring Peter Falk, Rip Torn, George Segal, Billy Burke and Bill Cobbs.", " The story follows four elderly male retirees who take a road trip to Las Vegas to stop the impending marriage of one of their daughters, played by Nancy Young.", " Cobbs replaced iconic actor Ossie Davis in the cast after Davis died during production.", " The film features various actors in supporting roles, including Chris Diamantopoulos, Reginald VelJohnson, and Taylor Negron." ], "title": "Three Days to Vegas" }, { "sentences": [ "Get Low is a 2009 drama film about a Tennessee hermit in the 1930s who throws his own funeral party while still alive.", " It was directed by Aaron Schneider, written by Chris Provenzano and C. Gaby Mitchell, and starring Robert Duvall, Bill Murray, Sissy Spacek, Lucas Black, Gerald McRaney, Bill Cobbs, Arin Logan, Lori Beth Edgeman, Andrea Powell, Rebecca Grant, Scott Cooper and Chandler Riggs.", " The motion picture was filmed entirely on location in Georgia, and support for the production was provided by the Georgia Department of Economic Development." ], "title": "Get Low (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "of Mind and Music (previously titled Una Vida: A Fable of Music and Mind) is a 2014 American drama independent film based on the novel by Nicolas Bazan, and written by Richie Adams and Nicolas Bazan.", " The film is directed by Richie Adams and stars Aunjanue Ellis, Joaquim de Almeida, Bill Cobbs, Sharon Lawrence, and Ruth Negga." ], "title": "Of Mind and Music" }, { "sentences": [ "The Great Gilly Hopkins is a 2015 American comedy-drama film directed by Stephen Herek and written by David L. Paterson.", " It is based on Katherine Paterson's 1978 children's book of the same name.", " The film stars Sophie Nélisse, Julia Stiles, Glenn Close, Kathy Bates, Octavia Spencer, Bill Cobbs, and Billy Magnussen.", " The film was released on October 7, 2016, by Lionsgate Premiere." ], "title": "The Great Gilly Hopkins (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Fluke is a 1995 drama film directed by Carlo Carlei and starring Matthew Modine as the voice of the title character with supporting roles featuring Eric Stoltz, Nancy Travis, Max Pomeranc, Bill Cobbs, Ron Perlman, Jon Polito and Samuel L. Jackson as the voice of Rumbo.", " The film was based on the novel of the same name by James Herbert." ], "title": "Fluke (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Night at the Museum is a trilogy of fantasy-comedy films beginning in 2006 and ending in 2014.", " All three films, based on the children's book \"The Night at the Museum\" by Milan Trenc, are directed by Shawn Levy and written by Robert Ben Garant and Thomas Lennon.", " Starring Ben Stiller as a museum night security guard named Larry, the films also star an ensemble cast featuring Owen Wilson, Robin Williams, Ricky Gervais, Steve Coogan, Patrick Gallagher, Rami Malek, Mizuo Peck, Mickey Rooney, Bill Cobbs and Dick Van Dyke." ], "title": "Night at the Museum (film series)" }, { "sentences": [ "Oz the Great and Powerful is a 2013 American fantasy adventure film directed by Sam Raimi and produced by Joe Roth, from a screenplay written by David Lindsay-Abaire and Mitchell Kapner.", " The film stars James Franco, Michelle Williams, Rachel Weisz and Mila Kunis, with Zach Braff, Bill Cobbs, Joey King, and Tony Cox in supporting roles.", " Based on L. Frank Baum's \"Oz\" novels and set 20 years before the events of the original novel, \"Oz the Great and Powerful\" is a spiritual prequel to the 1939 Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer film, \"The Wizard of Oz\".", " The film tells the story of Oscar Diggs, a deceptive magician who arrives in the Land of Oz and encounters three witches: Theodora, Evanora, and Glinda.", " Oscar is then enlisted to restore order in Oz, while struggling to resolve conflicts with the witches and himself." ], "title": "Oz the Great and Powerful" } ]
[ "Title: Ossie Davis\n\nOssie Davis (born Raiford Chatman Davis; December 18, 1917 – February 4, 2005) was an American film, television and Broadway actor, director, poet, playwright, author, and civil rights activist.", "Title: No Limit Kids: Much Ado About Middle School\n\nNo Limit Kids: Much Ado About Middle School is a 2010 direct-to-video family comedy film. It starred Bill Cobbs, Lee Meriwether, Blake Michael, Celeste Kellogg and Ashton Harrell. The screenplay was written by Joshua Moody and the film was directed by Dave Moody for Elevating Entertainment Motion Pictures, who also provided the musical score for the film.", "Title: Mental As Anything\n\nMental As Anything are an Australian new wave/pop-rock band that formed in Sydney in 1976. Its most popular line-up (which lasted from 1977-1999) was Martin Plaza (birth name Martin Murphy) on vocals and guitar; Reg Mombassa (birth name Chris O'Doherty) on lead guitar and vocals; his brother Peter \"Yoga Dog\" O'Doherty on bass guitar and vocals; Wayne de Lisle (birth name David Twohill) on drums; and Andrew \"Greedy\" Smith on vocals, keyboards and harmonica. Their original hit songs were generated by Mombassa, O'Doherty, Plaza and Smith, either individually or collectively; they also hit the Australian charts with covers of songs by Roy Orbison, Elvis Presley and Chuck Berry.", "Title: Three Days to Vegas\n\nThree Days to Vegas is a 2007 American comedy film, directed by Charlie Picerni and starring Peter Falk, Rip Torn, George Segal, Billy Burke and Bill Cobbs. The story follows four elderly male retirees who take a road trip to Las Vegas to stop the impending marriage of one of their daughters, played by Nancy Young. Cobbs replaced iconic actor Ossie Davis in the cast after Davis died during production. The film features various actors in supporting roles, including Chris Diamantopoulos, Reginald VelJohnson, and Taylor Negron.", "Title: Get Low (film)\n\nGet Low is a 2009 drama film about a Tennessee hermit in the 1930s who throws his own funeral party while still alive. It was directed by Aaron Schneider, written by Chris Provenzano and C. Gaby Mitchell, and starring Robert Duvall, Bill Murray, Sissy Spacek, Lucas Black, Gerald McRaney, Bill Cobbs, Arin Logan, Lori Beth Edgeman, Andrea Powell, Rebecca Grant, Scott Cooper and Chandler Riggs. The motion picture was filmed entirely on location in Georgia, and support for the production was provided by the Georgia Department of Economic Development.", "Title: Of Mind and Music\n\nof Mind and Music (previously titled Una Vida: A Fable of Music and Mind) is a 2014 American drama independent film based on the novel by Nicolas Bazan, and written by Richie Adams and Nicolas Bazan. The film is directed by Richie Adams and stars Aunjanue Ellis, Joaquim de Almeida, Bill Cobbs, Sharon Lawrence, and Ruth Negga.", "Title: The Great Gilly Hopkins (film)\n\nThe Great Gilly Hopkins is a 2015 American comedy-drama film directed by Stephen Herek and written by David L. Paterson. It is based on Katherine Paterson's 1978 children's book of the same name. The film stars Sophie Nélisse, Julia Stiles, Glenn Close, Kathy Bates, Octavia Spencer, Bill Cobbs, and Billy Magnussen. The film was released on October 7, 2016, by Lionsgate Premiere.", "Title: Fluke (film)\n\nFluke is a 1995 drama film directed by Carlo Carlei and starring Matthew Modine as the voice of the title character with supporting roles featuring Eric Stoltz, Nancy Travis, Max Pomeranc, Bill Cobbs, Ron Perlman, Jon Polito and Samuel L. Jackson as the voice of Rumbo. The film was based on the novel of the same name by James Herbert.", "Title: Night at the Museum (film series)\n\nNight at the Museum is a trilogy of fantasy-comedy films beginning in 2006 and ending in 2014. All three films, based on the children's book \"The Night at the Museum\" by Milan Trenc, are directed by Shawn Levy and written by Robert Ben Garant and Thomas Lennon. Starring Ben Stiller as a museum night security guard named Larry, the films also star an ensemble cast featuring Owen Wilson, Robin Williams, Ricky Gervais, Steve Coogan, Patrick Gallagher, Rami Malek, Mizuo Peck, Mickey Rooney, Bill Cobbs and Dick Van Dyke.", "Title: Oz the Great and Powerful\n\nOz the Great and Powerful is a 2013 American fantasy adventure film directed by Sam Raimi and produced by Joe Roth, from a screenplay written by David Lindsay-Abaire and Mitchell Kapner. The film stars James Franco, Michelle Williams, Rachel Weisz and Mila Kunis, with Zach Braff, Bill Cobbs, Joey King, and Tony Cox in supporting roles. Based on L. Frank Baum's \"Oz\" novels and set 20 years before the events of the original novel, \"Oz the Great and Powerful\" is a spiritual prequel to the 1939 Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer film, \"The Wizard of Oz\". The film tells the story of Oscar Diggs, a deceptive magician who arrives in the Land of Oz and encounters three witches: Theodora, Evanora, and Glinda. Oscar is then enlisted to restore order in Oz, while struggling to resolve conflicts with the witches and himself." ]
3,219
Theodoor Wilkens or Theodorus Wilkens (alias Goedewil), was born, and died in Amsterdam, is the capital and most populous municipality, of which location?
Kingdom of the Netherlands
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Theodoor Wilkens", "Amsterdam" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Amsterdam ( ; ] ) is the capital and most populous municipality of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.", " Its status as the capital is mandated by the Constitution of the Netherlands, although it is not the seat of the government, which is The Hague.", " Amsterdam has a population of 851,373 within the city proper, 1,351,587 in the urban area, and 2,410,960 in the Amsterdam metropolitan area.", " The city is located in the province of North Holland in the west of the country.", " The metropolitan area comprises much of the northern part of the Randstad, one of the larger conurbations in Europe, with a population of approximately 7 million." ], "title": "Amsterdam" }, { "sentences": [ "Theodoor Wilkens or Theodorus Wilkens (alias Goedewil) (1690, Amsterdam – 1748, Amsterdam), was an 18th-century painter and draughtsman from the Dutch Republic who specialised in landscapes." ], "title": "Theodoor Wilkens" }, { "sentences": [ "Richmond Hill (2016 population 195,022) is a town in south-central York Region, Ontario, Canada.", " Part of the Greater Toronto Area, it is the York Region's third most populous municipality and the 28th most populous municipality in Canada.", " It is also Canada's most populous town." ], "title": "Richmond Hill, Ontario" }, { "sentences": [ "The Town of Lakeside is a Statutory Town in Jefferson County, Colorado, United States.", " The town population was 8 at the 2010 United States Census, making Lakeside the least populous municipality in the State of Colorado.", " Ironically, Lakeside is immediately west of the City and County of Denver, the most populous municipality" ], "title": "Lakeside, Colorado" }, { "sentences": [ "Colchester is a town in Chittenden County, Vermont, United States.", " The population was 17,067 as of the 2010 census.", " It is the fourth-most populous municipality and second-most populous town in the state of Vermont.", " Colchester is a suburb of Burlington–Vermont's most populous municipality.", " The town is directly to Burlington's north on the eastern shore of Lake Champlain to the west of the Green Mountains.", " The Vermont National Guard is based in the town, and it is also home to the campus of Saint Michael's College." ], "title": "Colchester, Vermont" }, { "sentences": [ "The city of Grand Junction is the home rule municipality that is the county seat and the most populous municipality of Mesa County, Colorado, United States.", " The city has a council–manager form of government, and is the most populous municipality in all of western Colorado.", " Grand Junction is situated 247 mi west-southwest of the Colorado State Capitol in Denver.", " As of the 2010 census, the population of the city was 58,566.", " Grand Junction is the 15th most populous city in the state of Colorado and the most populous city on the Colorado Western Slope.", " Grand Junction serves as a major commercial and transportation hub within the large area between the Green River and the Continental Divide.", " It is the principal city of the Grand Junction Metropolitan Statistical Area which had a population of 146,723 in 2010 census." ], "title": "Grand Junction, Colorado" }, { "sentences": [ "Boulder ( ) is the home rule municipality that is the county seat and the most populous municipality of Boulder County, and the 11th most populous municipality in the U.S. state of Colorado.", " Boulder is located at the base of the foothills of the Rocky Mountains at an elevation of 5430 ft above sea level.", " The city is 25 mi northwest of Denver." ], "title": "Boulder, Colorado" }, { "sentences": [ "Rio de Janeiro ( ; ] ; \"River of January\"), or simply Rio, is the second-most populous municipality in Brazil and the sixth-most populous in the Americas.", " The metropolis is anchor to the Rio de Janeiro metropolitan area, the second-most populous metropolitan area in Brazil and sixth-most populous in the Americas.", " Rio de Janeiro the capital of the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil's third-most populous state.", " Part of the city has been designated as a World Heritage Site, named \"\"Rio de Janeiro: Carioca Landscapes between the Mountain and the Sea\"\", by UNESCO on 1 July 2012 as a Cultural Landscape." ], "title": "Rio de Janeiro" }, { "sentences": [ "Pekin is a city in and the county seat of Tazewell County in the U.S. state of Illinois.", " Located on the Illinois River, Pekin is the largest city of Tazewell County and the second most populous municipality of the Peoria metropolitan area, after Peoria itself.", " As of the 2010 census, its population is 34,094.", " A small portion of the city limits extend into Peoria County.", " Pekin is the 13th-most populous city in Illinois outside of the Chicago Metropolitan Area.", " It is the most populous municipality in the United States with the name Pekin." ], "title": "Pekin, Illinois" }, { "sentences": [ "Theodorus Janssonius van Almeloveen (24 July 1657 – 28 July 1712) (Theodoor Jansson) was a Dutch physician, and the learned editor of various classical and medical works.", " He was born at Mijdrecht, near Utrecht, where his father was minister of the reformed church.", " His mother, Mary Jansson, was related to the celebrated printer of Amsterdam, Jan Jansson." ], "title": "Theodorus Janssonius van Almeloveen" } ]
[ "Title: Amsterdam\n\nAmsterdam ( ; ] ) is the capital and most populous municipality of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Its status as the capital is mandated by the Constitution of the Netherlands, although it is not the seat of the government, which is The Hague. Amsterdam has a population of 851,373 within the city proper, 1,351,587 in the urban area, and 2,410,960 in the Amsterdam metropolitan area. The city is located in the province of North Holland in the west of the country. The metropolitan area comprises much of the northern part of the Randstad, one of the larger conurbations in Europe, with a population of approximately 7 million.", "Title: Theodoor Wilkens\n\nTheodoor Wilkens or Theodorus Wilkens (alias Goedewil) (1690, Amsterdam – 1748, Amsterdam), was an 18th-century painter and draughtsman from the Dutch Republic who specialised in landscapes.", "Title: Richmond Hill, Ontario\n\nRichmond Hill (2016 population 195,022) is a town in south-central York Region, Ontario, Canada. Part of the Greater Toronto Area, it is the York Region's third most populous municipality and the 28th most populous municipality in Canada. It is also Canada's most populous town.", "Title: Lakeside, Colorado\n\nThe Town of Lakeside is a Statutory Town in Jefferson County, Colorado, United States. The town population was 8 at the 2010 United States Census, making Lakeside the least populous municipality in the State of Colorado. Ironically, Lakeside is immediately west of the City and County of Denver, the most populous municipality", "Title: Colchester, Vermont\n\nColchester is a town in Chittenden County, Vermont, United States. The population was 17,067 as of the 2010 census. It is the fourth-most populous municipality and second-most populous town in the state of Vermont. Colchester is a suburb of Burlington–Vermont's most populous municipality. The town is directly to Burlington's north on the eastern shore of Lake Champlain to the west of the Green Mountains. The Vermont National Guard is based in the town, and it is also home to the campus of Saint Michael's College.", "Title: Grand Junction, Colorado\n\nThe city of Grand Junction is the home rule municipality that is the county seat and the most populous municipality of Mesa County, Colorado, United States. The city has a council–manager form of government, and is the most populous municipality in all of western Colorado. Grand Junction is situated 247 mi west-southwest of the Colorado State Capitol in Denver. As of the 2010 census, the population of the city was 58,566. Grand Junction is the 15th most populous city in the state of Colorado and the most populous city on the Colorado Western Slope. Grand Junction serves as a major commercial and transportation hub within the large area between the Green River and the Continental Divide. It is the principal city of the Grand Junction Metropolitan Statistical Area which had a population of 146,723 in 2010 census.", "Title: Boulder, Colorado\n\nBoulder ( ) is the home rule municipality that is the county seat and the most populous municipality of Boulder County, and the 11th most populous municipality in the U.S. state of Colorado. Boulder is located at the base of the foothills of the Rocky Mountains at an elevation of 5430 ft above sea level. The city is 25 mi northwest of Denver.", "Title: Rio de Janeiro\n\nRio de Janeiro ( ; ] ; \"River of January\"), or simply Rio, is the second-most populous municipality in Brazil and the sixth-most populous in the Americas. The metropolis is anchor to the Rio de Janeiro metropolitan area, the second-most populous metropolitan area in Brazil and sixth-most populous in the Americas. Rio de Janeiro the capital of the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil's third-most populous state. Part of the city has been designated as a World Heritage Site, named \"\"Rio de Janeiro: Carioca Landscapes between the Mountain and the Sea\"\", by UNESCO on 1 July 2012 as a Cultural Landscape.", "Title: Pekin, Illinois\n\nPekin is a city in and the county seat of Tazewell County in the U.S. state of Illinois. Located on the Illinois River, Pekin is the largest city of Tazewell County and the second most populous municipality of the Peoria metropolitan area, after Peoria itself. As of the 2010 census, its population is 34,094. A small portion of the city limits extend into Peoria County. Pekin is the 13th-most populous city in Illinois outside of the Chicago Metropolitan Area. It is the most populous municipality in the United States with the name Pekin.", "Title: Theodorus Janssonius van Almeloveen\n\nTheodorus Janssonius van Almeloveen (24 July 1657 – 28 July 1712) (Theodoor Jansson) was a Dutch physician, and the learned editor of various classical and medical works. He was born at Mijdrecht, near Utrecht, where his father was minister of the reformed church. His mother, Mary Jansson, was related to the celebrated printer of Amsterdam, Jan Jansson." ]
3,220
What urban entertainment venue offering cinema, clubs and eateries is located on or adjacent to the street that includes Ubris and CIS Tower?
The Printworks
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Corporation Street, Manchester", "The Printworks" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Slowdown is an entertainment venue located at 729 North 14 Street in NoDo, a new development near the Near North Side neighborhood in Omaha, Nebraska.", " A combination of a live music venue, shops, restaurants and apartments, the venue was developed by Saddle Creek Records as a direct competitor to the Sokol Auditorium in Little Bohemia.", " Slowdown is said to be \"unlike anything in Omaha - or the Midwest\" because of its comprehensive, mixed-use design.", " The venue is named after the group Slowdown Virginia (later renamed Cursive (band)), who have had a strong influence on \"The Omaha Sound\".", " Slowdown has shows 3 to 4 nights per week as well as a weekly pub quiz.", " The venue is open one hour before the event and stays open until around 2am, often offering a post-show Happy Hour.", " Slowdown's shows are usually all ages unless otherwise specified, but on nights there is not an event the venue functions as a bar.", " Slowdown is a place full of, \"Rock shows, socializing, dancing, going to the bathroom, sitting, standing, walking, pool, video games, board games, some light reading, etc.\"" ], "title": "Slowdown (venue)" }, { "sentences": [ "For 94 years, 415–419 High Road Tottenham, London, N17 was a North London entertainment venue.", " The building started life as a roller skating rink in 1910 but the following year was refitted as the Canadian Rink Cinema.", " In 1925 it was converted into a dance hall known as the Tottenham Palais and became a popular jazz venue.", " Later it was bought by Mecca Leisure Group and became the Tottenham Royal, managed by William McLeish.", " North London’s premier nightspot for big band and swing music, with the Johnny Howard Band as resident for a period.", " The 1950s saw the Royal embrace the rock and roll era and there is a well-known photograph in Picture Post of a group of Teddy Boys in the dance hall.", " There was also a publicity shot taken outside the Royal when the Tottenham Hotspur League and Cup double team showed off their medals during a victory parade down the High Road in 1961.", " Throughout the 1960s bands such as the Dave Clark Five (based there), the Troggs, The Who and The Animals played at the Royal and the Kray twins were among the more notorious visitors.", " It had also become a modern style disco playing R and B music from America, Ska from Jamaica, as well as the latest pop hits.", " By the 1970s Tottenham had one of Europe’s biggest black communities and the Royal was host to regular soul and reggae nights as the dance hall became a focal point for local black youths (along with Club Noreik at Ward’s Corner at the junction of Seven Sisters Road and Tottenham High Road) with many reggae stars such as Desmond Dekker and Gregory Isaacs making appearances.", " In the mid 1970s Tottenham Royal, together with the nearby Charlie Chaplin's nightclub, plus other clubs such as Crackers in Wardour Street were all part of the up-and-coming UK disco and Southern Soul dance scene, with disco music interspersed with Glenn Miller swing music.", " This was a real multi-cultural experience with white and black youths attending just for the music and to dance.", " The 1980s saw a transformation into a string of new identities including the Mayfair Suite, the Temple, the United Nations Club, and the Zone, but its best days had passed and the garish and cavernous dance hall was finally demolished in 2004 to make way for much-needed local housing." ], "title": "Mecca Dance Hall Tottenham" }, { "sentences": [ "Corporation Street is one of Manchester city centre's major streets.", " It runs from Dantzic Street to the junction of Cross Street and Market Street.", " Major buildings located on or adjacent to the street include the Manchester Arndale, Exchange Square, The Printworks, Urbis (National Football Museum) and New Century Hall next to the CIS Tower." ], "title": "Corporation Street, Manchester" }, { "sentences": [ "Co-operative Banking Group Limited (originally Co-operative Financial Services) was a UK-based banking and insurance company and a wholly owned subsidiary of The Co-operative Group.", " Established in 2002; its head office was located at the CIS Tower, Miller Street, Manchester." ], "title": "The Co-operative Banking Group" }, { "sentences": [ "Liberty Heights (also known as Wakefield Street Tower, or 17 New Wakefield Street) is a skyscraper apartment building in Manchester, England, west of Oxford Street.", " 17 New Wakefield Street was designed by local architect Stephen Hodder in a clustered architectural form and was completed in September 2012.", " The skyscraper is situated adjacent to Oxford Road railway station, on the corner of Great Marlborough Street.", " The skyscraper is 37 storeys high at a height of 109 metres and is the third tallest building in Manchester after the Beetham Tower and CIS Tower." ], "title": "17 New Wakefield Street" }, { "sentences": [ "The Phoenician Club is a former entertainment venue in Sydney, Australia.", " It was located in Ultimo, New South Wales at the corner of Broadway and Mountain Street, opposite St Barnabas Church.", " The venue itself had gone through various uses and had different names before it became the Phoenician Club, a meeting place for Sydney's Maltese community, in 1980.", " Before then, the building and the club had existed separately.", " The Phoenician Club had existed as a social organisation since 1963.", " The building had at various times functioned as a cinema and television studio, among other roles.", " The Phoenician Club became well known for hosting rock concerts, which provided its organisers with a steady source of income for running community activities.", " It was a popular venue for both Australian and overseas groups and many concerts took place at the club during its history.", " Following the death of Anna Wood, a high school student who died from taking the drug, ecstasy, while at the venue, significant restrictions were imposed on the club, eventually leading to its closure in 1998." ], "title": "Phoenician Club" }, { "sentences": [ "Carlsbad International School is a private, co-educational, Central European, boarding and day school for high school students, Grades 9 – 12.", " It is located in the UNESCO candidate spa town of Karlovy Vary, west of Prague, in the Czech Republic, was founded in 2013, and opened in 2014.", " In March 2015 it was accredited by the International Baccalaureate Organization to administer the IB Diploma Programme.", " It is a member of the Association of European Boarding Schools.", " Full boarding tuition is €32,500, while day students pay €21,500.", " In May 2017 it became a Member of the Council of International Schools and its first class of 18 IB students graduated.", " In summer, CIS organizes international Summer Camps offering an ESL programme, filmmaking, tennis or golf.", " The faculty to student ratio is 1:4 and the average CIS class size is 8.", " CIS Faculty are 80% native English speakers and 67% hold advanced degrees.", " CIS offers a wide variety of Activities, sports clubs (including football, volleyball, basketball, badminton) and specialized sports programmes with individual study and training plans (tennis, triathlon and golf).", " CIS provides a healthy lifestyle, safety, top pastoral care and international community spirit with over 30 nationalities represented.", " CIS facilities include a premium school restaurant, Tennis Club Gejzirpark with a modern fitness center and skiing slopes on the top of Klínovec in the Ore Mountains." ], "title": "Carlsbad International School" }, { "sentences": [ "The Colosseum at Caesars Palace is a theatre located on the Las Vegas Strip in Las Vegas, Nevada.", " The theatre is the main entertainment venue for Caesars Palace.", " Deemed the \"Home of the Greatest Entertainers in the World\", the theatre hosts numerous residency shows by Celine Dion, Elton John, Rod Stewart, Cher, Bette Midler, Shania Twain, and Mariah Carey.", " Celine Dion has had the longest residency(1,110 shows as of June 2, 2018) at the venue grossing a total of $650 million since her arrival in 2003.", " She also performed her record-breaking 1000th show at the venue on October 8, 2016.", " The venue has an estimated seating capacity of 4,296 and is inspired by the architecture of ancient Rome along with aspects of contemporary architecture.", " The cost of the theatre totaled $108 million, becoming the most expensive entertainment venue in Las Vegas, beating the \"O\" Theatre at the Bellagio Las Vegas." ], "title": "The Colosseum at Caesars Palace" }, { "sentences": [ "The CIS Tower is an office skyscraper on Miller Street in Manchester, England.", " It was completed in 1962 and rises to 387 feet (118 m) in height.", " The Grade II listed building, which houses the Co-operative Banking Group, is Manchester's second-tallest building and the tallest office building in the United Kingdom outside London.", " The tower remained as built for over 40 years until maintenance issues on the service tower required an extensive renovation which included covering its facade in photovoltaic panels." ], "title": "CIS Tower" }, { "sentences": [ "The Printworks is an urban entertainment venue offering a cinema, clubs and eateries, located on the corner of Withy Grove and Corporation Street in Manchester city centre, England." ], "title": "The Printworks" } ]
[ "Title: Slowdown (venue)\n\nSlowdown is an entertainment venue located at 729 North 14 Street in NoDo, a new development near the Near North Side neighborhood in Omaha, Nebraska. A combination of a live music venue, shops, restaurants and apartments, the venue was developed by Saddle Creek Records as a direct competitor to the Sokol Auditorium in Little Bohemia. Slowdown is said to be \"unlike anything in Omaha - or the Midwest\" because of its comprehensive, mixed-use design. The venue is named after the group Slowdown Virginia (later renamed Cursive (band)), who have had a strong influence on \"The Omaha Sound\". Slowdown has shows 3 to 4 nights per week as well as a weekly pub quiz. The venue is open one hour before the event and stays open until around 2am, often offering a post-show Happy Hour. Slowdown's shows are usually all ages unless otherwise specified, but on nights there is not an event the venue functions as a bar. Slowdown is a place full of, \"Rock shows, socializing, dancing, going to the bathroom, sitting, standing, walking, pool, video games, board games, some light reading, etc.\"", "Title: Mecca Dance Hall Tottenham\n\nFor 94 years, 415–419 High Road Tottenham, London, N17 was a North London entertainment venue. The building started life as a roller skating rink in 1910 but the following year was refitted as the Canadian Rink Cinema. In 1925 it was converted into a dance hall known as the Tottenham Palais and became a popular jazz venue. Later it was bought by Mecca Leisure Group and became the Tottenham Royal, managed by William McLeish. North London’s premier nightspot for big band and swing music, with the Johnny Howard Band as resident for a period. The 1950s saw the Royal embrace the rock and roll era and there is a well-known photograph in Picture Post of a group of Teddy Boys in the dance hall. There was also a publicity shot taken outside the Royal when the Tottenham Hotspur League and Cup double team showed off their medals during a victory parade down the High Road in 1961. Throughout the 1960s bands such as the Dave Clark Five (based there), the Troggs, The Who and The Animals played at the Royal and the Kray twins were among the more notorious visitors. It had also become a modern style disco playing R and B music from America, Ska from Jamaica, as well as the latest pop hits. By the 1970s Tottenham had one of Europe’s biggest black communities and the Royal was host to regular soul and reggae nights as the dance hall became a focal point for local black youths (along with Club Noreik at Ward’s Corner at the junction of Seven Sisters Road and Tottenham High Road) with many reggae stars such as Desmond Dekker and Gregory Isaacs making appearances. In the mid 1970s Tottenham Royal, together with the nearby Charlie Chaplin's nightclub, plus other clubs such as Crackers in Wardour Street were all part of the up-and-coming UK disco and Southern Soul dance scene, with disco music interspersed with Glenn Miller swing music. This was a real multi-cultural experience with white and black youths attending just for the music and to dance. The 1980s saw a transformation into a string of new identities including the Mayfair Suite, the Temple, the United Nations Club, and the Zone, but its best days had passed and the garish and cavernous dance hall was finally demolished in 2004 to make way for much-needed local housing.", "Title: Corporation Street, Manchester\n\nCorporation Street is one of Manchester city centre's major streets. It runs from Dantzic Street to the junction of Cross Street and Market Street. Major buildings located on or adjacent to the street include the Manchester Arndale, Exchange Square, The Printworks, Urbis (National Football Museum) and New Century Hall next to the CIS Tower.", "Title: The Co-operative Banking Group\n\nCo-operative Banking Group Limited (originally Co-operative Financial Services) was a UK-based banking and insurance company and a wholly owned subsidiary of The Co-operative Group. Established in 2002; its head office was located at the CIS Tower, Miller Street, Manchester.", "Title: 17 New Wakefield Street\n\nLiberty Heights (also known as Wakefield Street Tower, or 17 New Wakefield Street) is a skyscraper apartment building in Manchester, England, west of Oxford Street. 17 New Wakefield Street was designed by local architect Stephen Hodder in a clustered architectural form and was completed in September 2012. The skyscraper is situated adjacent to Oxford Road railway station, on the corner of Great Marlborough Street. The skyscraper is 37 storeys high at a height of 109 metres and is the third tallest building in Manchester after the Beetham Tower and CIS Tower.", "Title: Phoenician Club\n\nThe Phoenician Club is a former entertainment venue in Sydney, Australia. It was located in Ultimo, New South Wales at the corner of Broadway and Mountain Street, opposite St Barnabas Church. The venue itself had gone through various uses and had different names before it became the Phoenician Club, a meeting place for Sydney's Maltese community, in 1980. Before then, the building and the club had existed separately. The Phoenician Club had existed as a social organisation since 1963. The building had at various times functioned as a cinema and television studio, among other roles. The Phoenician Club became well known for hosting rock concerts, which provided its organisers with a steady source of income for running community activities. It was a popular venue for both Australian and overseas groups and many concerts took place at the club during its history. Following the death of Anna Wood, a high school student who died from taking the drug, ecstasy, while at the venue, significant restrictions were imposed on the club, eventually leading to its closure in 1998.", "Title: Carlsbad International School\n\nCarlsbad International School is a private, co-educational, Central European, boarding and day school for high school students, Grades 9 – 12. It is located in the UNESCO candidate spa town of Karlovy Vary, west of Prague, in the Czech Republic, was founded in 2013, and opened in 2014. In March 2015 it was accredited by the International Baccalaureate Organization to administer the IB Diploma Programme. It is a member of the Association of European Boarding Schools. Full boarding tuition is €32,500, while day students pay €21,500. In May 2017 it became a Member of the Council of International Schools and its first class of 18 IB students graduated. In summer, CIS organizes international Summer Camps offering an ESL programme, filmmaking, tennis or golf. The faculty to student ratio is 1:4 and the average CIS class size is 8. CIS Faculty are 80% native English speakers and 67% hold advanced degrees. CIS offers a wide variety of Activities, sports clubs (including football, volleyball, basketball, badminton) and specialized sports programmes with individual study and training plans (tennis, triathlon and golf). CIS provides a healthy lifestyle, safety, top pastoral care and international community spirit with over 30 nationalities represented. CIS facilities include a premium school restaurant, Tennis Club Gejzirpark with a modern fitness center and skiing slopes on the top of Klínovec in the Ore Mountains.", "Title: The Colosseum at Caesars Palace\n\nThe Colosseum at Caesars Palace is a theatre located on the Las Vegas Strip in Las Vegas, Nevada. The theatre is the main entertainment venue for Caesars Palace. Deemed the \"Home of the Greatest Entertainers in the World\", the theatre hosts numerous residency shows by Celine Dion, Elton John, Rod Stewart, Cher, Bette Midler, Shania Twain, and Mariah Carey. Celine Dion has had the longest residency(1,110 shows as of June 2, 2018) at the venue grossing a total of $650 million since her arrival in 2003. She also performed her record-breaking 1000th show at the venue on October 8, 2016. The venue has an estimated seating capacity of 4,296 and is inspired by the architecture of ancient Rome along with aspects of contemporary architecture. The cost of the theatre totaled $108 million, becoming the most expensive entertainment venue in Las Vegas, beating the \"O\" Theatre at the Bellagio Las Vegas.", "Title: CIS Tower\n\nThe CIS Tower is an office skyscraper on Miller Street in Manchester, England. It was completed in 1962 and rises to 387 feet (118 m) in height. The Grade II listed building, which houses the Co-operative Banking Group, is Manchester's second-tallest building and the tallest office building in the United Kingdom outside London. The tower remained as built for over 40 years until maintenance issues on the service tower required an extensive renovation which included covering its facade in photovoltaic panels.", "Title: The Printworks\n\nThe Printworks is an urban entertainment venue offering a cinema, clubs and eateries, located on the corner of Withy Grove and Corporation Street in Manchester city centre, England." ]
3,221
What type of reading material are TV Guide and Baltimore?
magazine
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "TV Guide", "Baltimore (magazine)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The \"TV Guide\" Award was an annual award created by the editors of \"TV Guide\" magazine, as a readers poll to honor outstanding programs and performers in the American television industry.", " The awards were presented until 1964.", " The \"TV Guide\" Award was revived 1999–2001." ], "title": "TV Guide Award" }, { "sentences": [ "Independent reading is a term used in educational settings, where students are involved in choosing and reading material (fiction books, non-fiction, magazine, other media) for their independent consumption and enjoyment.", " Students that read independently have an emphasized creative choice in what they want to read and choose to learn.", " Usually, Independent Reading takes place alongside the ongoing curriculum in the classroom or homeschool.", " Independent Reading can be tied to assessment and evaluation or remain as an activity in itself." ], "title": "Independent reading" }, { "sentences": [ "Gemstar-TV Guide International, Inc. was a media company that licensed interactive program guide technology to multichannel video programming distributors such as cable and satellite television providers, and consumer electronics manufacturers; video recorder scheduling codes under brands such as VCR Plus; as well as serving as publishers of \"TV Guide\" magazine as well as operators of tvguide.com, owners of TV Guide Network and TVG Network, and provided various related services.", " On May 2, 2008, Gemstar-TV Guide International, Inc. became a wholly owned subsidiary of Macrovision Solutions Corporation, which later changed its name to Rovi Corporation on July 16, 2009." ], "title": "Gemstar-TV Guide International" }, { "sentences": [ "Baltimore is a monthly magazine published in Baltimore, Maryland by Rosebud Entertainment L.L.C., a company owned by Steve Geppi.", " It is the oldest continuously published city magazine in the continental U.S. and was first printed in 1907 by the Baltimore Chamber of Commerce.", " In 1977, Philip Merrill's Capital-Gazette Communications purchased \"Baltimore\" from the Chamber; Merrill sold the magazine to a group of investors in 1992.", " Steve Geppi acquired \"Baltimore\" in 1994.", " It is a member of the City and Regional Magazine Association (CRMA)." ], "title": "Baltimore (magazine)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"TV Guide\"' s 50 Greatest TV Shows of All Time is \"TV Guide\"' s list of the 50 most entertaining or influential television series in American pop culture.", " It appeared in the May 4–10, 2002 issue of the magazine, which was the second in a series of special issues commemorating \"TV Guide\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s 50th year (the others were \"TV We'll Always Remember\", \"50 Greatest Covers\", \"50 Worst TV Shows of All Time\", \"50 Greatest Cartoon Characters\" and \"50 Sexiest Stars\").", " The list was also counted down in an ABC television special, \"TV Guide's 50 Best Shows of All Time\", on May 13, 2002." ], "title": "TV Guide's 50 Greatest TV Shows of All Time" }, { "sentences": [ "Presbyopia is a condition associated with aging of the eye that results in progressively worsening ability to focus clearly on close objects.", " Symptoms include difficulty reading small print, having to hold reading material farther away, headaches, and eyestrain.", " Different people will have different degrees of problems.", " Other types of refractive errors may exist at the same time as presbyopia." ], "title": "Presbyopia" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of issue covers of \"TV Guide\" magazine from the decade of the 2000s, from January 2000 to December 2009.", " The entries on this table include each cover's subjects and their artists (photographer or illustrator).", " This list is for the regular weekly issues of \"TV Guide\", and includes covers that are national or regional in nature, along with any covers that were available exclusively to subscribers.", " Any one-time-only special issues of \"TV Guide\" are not included." ], "title": "List of TV Guide covers (2000s)" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of issue covers of \"TV Guide\" magazine from the decade of the 1990s, from January 1990 to December 1999.", " The entries on this table include each cover's subjects and their artists (photographer or illustrator).", " This list is for the regular weekly issues of \"TV Guide\", and includes covers that are national or regional in nature, along with any covers that were available exclusively to subscribers.", " Any one-time-only special issues of \"TV Guide\" are not included." ], "title": "List of TV Guide covers (1990s)" }, { "sentences": [ "The California Reading List is a literature database designed to help pupils that undertook standardized testing identify age appropriate and challenging reading material.", " Each pupils recommended list is delivered as part of the results notification for the California Standardized Testing and Reporting(STAR) exams as a number between 1 and 13.", " In conjunction with the pupils grade level, an age appropriate recommended reading list is presented." ], "title": "California Reading List" }, { "sentences": [ "TV Guide is a bi-weekly American magazine that provides television program listings information as well as television-related news, celebrity interviews and gossip, film reviews, crossword puzzles, and, in some issues, horoscopes.", " The print magazine is owned by NTVB Media, while its digital properties are controlled by the CBS Interactive division of CBS Corporation; the \"TV Guide\" name and associated editorial content from the publication are licensed by CBS Interactive for use on the website and mobile app through an agreement with the magazine's parent subsidiary TVGM Holdings, Inc." ], "title": "TV Guide" } ]
[ "Title: TV Guide Award\n\nThe \"TV Guide\" Award was an annual award created by the editors of \"TV Guide\" magazine, as a readers poll to honor outstanding programs and performers in the American television industry. The awards were presented until 1964. The \"TV Guide\" Award was revived 1999–2001.", "Title: Independent reading\n\nIndependent reading is a term used in educational settings, where students are involved in choosing and reading material (fiction books, non-fiction, magazine, other media) for their independent consumption and enjoyment. Students that read independently have an emphasized creative choice in what they want to read and choose to learn. Usually, Independent Reading takes place alongside the ongoing curriculum in the classroom or homeschool. Independent Reading can be tied to assessment and evaluation or remain as an activity in itself.", "Title: Gemstar-TV Guide International\n\nGemstar-TV Guide International, Inc. was a media company that licensed interactive program guide technology to multichannel video programming distributors such as cable and satellite television providers, and consumer electronics manufacturers; video recorder scheduling codes under brands such as VCR Plus; as well as serving as publishers of \"TV Guide\" magazine as well as operators of tvguide.com, owners of TV Guide Network and TVG Network, and provided various related services. On May 2, 2008, Gemstar-TV Guide International, Inc. became a wholly owned subsidiary of Macrovision Solutions Corporation, which later changed its name to Rovi Corporation on July 16, 2009.", "Title: Baltimore (magazine)\n\nBaltimore is a monthly magazine published in Baltimore, Maryland by Rosebud Entertainment L.L.C., a company owned by Steve Geppi. It is the oldest continuously published city magazine in the continental U.S. and was first printed in 1907 by the Baltimore Chamber of Commerce. In 1977, Philip Merrill's Capital-Gazette Communications purchased \"Baltimore\" from the Chamber; Merrill sold the magazine to a group of investors in 1992. Steve Geppi acquired \"Baltimore\" in 1994. It is a member of the City and Regional Magazine Association (CRMA).", "Title: TV Guide's 50 Greatest TV Shows of All Time\n\n\"TV Guide\"' s 50 Greatest TV Shows of All Time is \"TV Guide\"' s list of the 50 most entertaining or influential television series in American pop culture. It appeared in the May 4–10, 2002 issue of the magazine, which was the second in a series of special issues commemorating \"TV Guide\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s 50th year (the others were \"TV We'll Always Remember\", \"50 Greatest Covers\", \"50 Worst TV Shows of All Time\", \"50 Greatest Cartoon Characters\" and \"50 Sexiest Stars\"). The list was also counted down in an ABC television special, \"TV Guide's 50 Best Shows of All Time\", on May 13, 2002.", "Title: Presbyopia\n\nPresbyopia is a condition associated with aging of the eye that results in progressively worsening ability to focus clearly on close objects. Symptoms include difficulty reading small print, having to hold reading material farther away, headaches, and eyestrain. Different people will have different degrees of problems. Other types of refractive errors may exist at the same time as presbyopia.", "Title: List of TV Guide covers (2000s)\n\nThis is a list of issue covers of \"TV Guide\" magazine from the decade of the 2000s, from January 2000 to December 2009. The entries on this table include each cover's subjects and their artists (photographer or illustrator). This list is for the regular weekly issues of \"TV Guide\", and includes covers that are national or regional in nature, along with any covers that were available exclusively to subscribers. Any one-time-only special issues of \"TV Guide\" are not included.", "Title: List of TV Guide covers (1990s)\n\nThis is a list of issue covers of \"TV Guide\" magazine from the decade of the 1990s, from January 1990 to December 1999. The entries on this table include each cover's subjects and their artists (photographer or illustrator). This list is for the regular weekly issues of \"TV Guide\", and includes covers that are national or regional in nature, along with any covers that were available exclusively to subscribers. Any one-time-only special issues of \"TV Guide\" are not included.", "Title: California Reading List\n\nThe California Reading List is a literature database designed to help pupils that undertook standardized testing identify age appropriate and challenging reading material. Each pupils recommended list is delivered as part of the results notification for the California Standardized Testing and Reporting(STAR) exams as a number between 1 and 13. In conjunction with the pupils grade level, an age appropriate recommended reading list is presented.", "Title: TV Guide\n\nTV Guide is a bi-weekly American magazine that provides television program listings information as well as television-related news, celebrity interviews and gossip, film reviews, crossword puzzles, and, in some issues, horoscopes. The print magazine is owned by NTVB Media, while its digital properties are controlled by the CBS Interactive division of CBS Corporation; the \"TV Guide\" name and associated editorial content from the publication are licensed by CBS Interactive for use on the website and mobile app through an agreement with the magazine's parent subsidiary TVGM Holdings, Inc." ]
3,222
How is Madonna's album, Remixed & Revisited, significant to her career as a musical artist and her image in the recording industry?
She has also frequently reinvented both her music and image while maintaining autonomy within the recording industry.
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Remixed &amp; Revisited", "Madonna (entertainer)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Billie Paul Piper (born Leian Paul Piper; 22 September 1982) is a British singer, dancer and actress from Swindon, England.", " She made her debut in \"Scratchy & Co.\" (1995–1998), and at the age of 15, she signed a recording contract and released her debut single \"Because We Want To\", which entered at the top of the UK Singles Chart and made her the youngest artist ever to enter at number one on the chart.", " The single was followed by Piper's album \"Honey to the B\" (1998), which was certified double platinum by the Recording Industry Association of New Zealand (RIANZ) and platinum by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI).", " In 2000, she released her second album, \"Walk of Life\".", " In 2003, she retired from the recording industry and launched an acting career." ], "title": "Billie Piper" }, { "sentences": [ "American entertainer Madonna has released 68 music videos, 11 concert tour videos, 2 documentary videos, 4 music video compilations, 2 music video box sets, 4 promotional videos, and 5 video singles.", " In 1982, Madonna signed a recording contract with Sire Records and released her first two singles before launching her eponymous debut album.", " Her first video to receive attention on MTV was \"Borderline\", followed by \"Lucky Star\" and \"Like a Virgin\", which popularized Madonna's image and fashion among younger generation.", " Her early videos were released commercially on \"Madonna\" (1984), which became the best-selling videocassette of 1985.", " With the title track from her third studio album \"True Blue\" (1986), Madonna's impact on MTV and popular music was established when a contest entitled \"Making My Video\", was held to create a music video for the song. \"", "La Isla Bonita\" and \"Who's That Girl\", both released in 1987, showed Madonna's fascination with Hispanic culture and religious symbolism.", " In 1989, the video of \"Like a Prayer\" portrayed her dancing in front of burning crosses, receiving stigmata, kissing a black saint and having sex with him in a church altar.", " It faced strong reaction from religious groups and media. \"", "Express Yourself\" released the same year was critically appreciated for its positive feminist themes." ], "title": "Madonna videography" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Nothing Fails\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Madonna from her ninth studio album, \"American Life\" (2003).", " Written by Madonna, Guy Sigsworth and Jem Griffiths, and produced by the singer along with Mirwais Ahmadzaï and Mark \"Spike\" Stent, it was released as the third single from the album on October 26, 2003.", " Originally titled \"Silly Thing\", \"Nothing Fails\" is a love song which has acoustic guitar chords and a gospel choir appearance.", " Lyrically, the song discusses a lover who is the one, and how their meeting was not just chance.", " A number of remixes of the song were done, with one of them being included on Madonna's remix album \"Remixed & Revisited\" (2003)." ], "title": "Nothing Fails" }, { "sentences": [ "American singer Mandy Moore has released six studio albums, three compilation albums, two video albums, twelve singles, and thirteen music videos.", " After being spotted singing at a recording studio by an artists and repertoire representative for Epic Records, Moore was signed to Sony Music.", " Her debut album, \"So Real\", was released in December 1999.", " The album performed moderately on the charts, peaking at number thirty-one on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).", " According to Nielsen SoundScan, \"So Real\" had sold about 950,000 copies in the United States, by June 2009.", " Her debut single, \"Candy\", peaked at number forty-one on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, and was certified Gold by the RIAA.", " It also reached the top forty in Canada, France, Ireland, and Switzerland and the top ten in Australia, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom.", " In Australia the song peaked at number two on the ARIA Singles Chart and was certified Platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA).", " \"So Real\" was followed up with \"I Wanna Be with You\", in May 2000.", " It is a re-release of the debut album, with remixed tracks and few new songs, the album reached number twenty-one on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified Gold by the RIAA.", " It also went on to sell about 805,000 copies in the US by June 2009.", " The album spawned only one single, the title track, which peaked at number twenty-four on the Hot 100, becoming Moore's only top-thirty song in the US and her highest peak to date.", " The song also reached number thirteen in Australia and was certified Gold by the ARIA." ], "title": "Mandy Moore discography" }, { "sentences": [ "System of a Down is an American rock band formed by musicians of Armenian origin: vocalist Serj Tankian, guitarist Daron Malakian, bassist Shavo Odadjian, and drummer John Dolmayan in the mid-1990s.", " They have released five studio albums, 16 singles, and 11 music videos. By the end of 1997, the group had signed to American Recordings, then distributed as Columbia Records.", " The following year, they released their eponymous debut album, which peaked at #124 on the United States' \"Billboard\" 200 and #103 on the United Kingdom's UK Albums Chart; it was certified platinum two years later by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), and gold by Canadian Recording Industry Association (CRIA).", " Their eponymous debut album produced a single for the song \"Sugar\", which reached the top 30 on the \"Billboard\" mainstream rock songs and alternative songs charts.", " Their follow-up album, \"Toxicity\" (2001), topped the US and Canadian charts, and also reached the top 10 in Australia, Finland, and New Zealand.", " The album was certified triple platinum in its home country, and triple platinum in Australia by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA), as well as double platinum by CRIA in Canada.", " \"Toxicity\" produced singles for the title track, \"Chop Suey!", "\", and \"Aerials\".", " The last of these peaked at number one on the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock Songs and Alternative Songs charts." ], "title": "System of a Down discography" }, { "sentences": [ "Remixed & Revisited is a remix album by American singer and songwriter Madonna.", " It was released on November 24, 2003 by Maverick Records and Warner Bros.", " Records.", " The album contains four songs, in remixed form, from her 2003 ninth studio album \"American Life\" and a previously unreleased song, \"Your Honesty,\" originally written for her 1994 sixth studio album \"Bedtime Stories\".", " The other tracks included are the live performance of \"Like a Virgin\" and \"Hollywood\" on the 2003 MTV Video Music Awards—which ended with Madonna kissing co-performers Britney Spears and Christina Aguilera—and a remix of 1985 single \"Into the Groove\".", " The release peaked at number 115 on the \"Billboard\" 200 in the United States.", " It received mixed reviews from critics; \"Your Honesty\" was generally the only song to receive praise.", " The remix album also marked the closing release under her contract with Maverick Records." ], "title": "Remixed &amp; Revisited" }, { "sentences": [ "American singer Madonna has released thirteen studio albums, three soundtrack albums, five live albums, six compilation albums, and thirty-four other limited releases.", " In 1982, Madonna signed a recording contract with Sire Records, a label owned by Warner Bros.", " Records.", " The first release under the label was her self-titled debut album, \"Madonna\" (1983).", " It peaked at number eight on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified five times platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).", " She followed the debut album with the sophomore release, \"Like a Virgin\" (1984).", " The album topped the chart in several countries and was certified diamond by the RIAA. \"", "True Blue\" was released as her third studio album in 1986 and sold over 25 million copies worldwide, while becoming her second chart topper in US.", " In 1987, she released two albums that reached platinum status in the United States: the \"Who's That Girl soundtrack\" and her first remix compilation, \"You Can Dance\".", " Madonna's fourth studio album, \"Like a Prayer\" (1989), became her third number-one album on the \"Billboard\" 200, achieving quadruple platinum in US." ], "title": "Madonna albums discography" }, { "sentences": [ "Madonna Louise Ciccone ( ; born August 16, 1958) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and businesswoman.", " A leading presence during the emergence of MTV in the 1980s, Madonna is known for pushing the boundaries of lyrical content in mainstream popular music, as well as visual imagery in music videos and on stage.", " She has also frequently reinvented both her music and image while maintaining autonomy within the recording industry.", " Besides sparking controversy, her works have been acclaimed by music critics.", " Referred to as the \"Queen of Pop\", Madonna is widely cited as an influence by other artists." ], "title": "Madonna (entertainer)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Nobody Knows Me\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Madonna.", " The song was written and produced by Madonna and Mirwais Ahmadzaï for her ninth studio album \"American Life\" (2003).", " It was released as a promotional single in the United States on October 15, 2003, with a remixed version appearing on the remix compilation \"Remixed & Revisited\" (2003).", " \"Nobody Knows Me\" carries on the main theme of \"American Life\", with its usage of negative tones on the songs.", " It is a dance and electronic song, with vocoder effects, spacey synths and a bubbly bass, and lyrically, Madonna rejects tabloid culture's \"social disease\", denouncing both TV and magazines." ], "title": "Nobody Knows Me" }, { "sentences": [ "GHV2 (an abbreviation of Greatest Hits Volume 2) is the second greatest hits album by American recording artist Madonna.", " Maverick and Warner Bros.", " Records released it on November 12, 2001, coinciding with the video album, \"Drowned World Tour 2001\".", " A follow-up to \"The Immaculate Collection\" (1990), \"GHV2\" contains a collection of singles during the second decade of Madonna's career.", " Madonna mentioned that she only included \"songs that I could listen to five times in a row\" on it.", " The album did not contain any new songs, but a promotional single, \"GHV2 Megamix\", was released to promote it, with remixes by Thunderpuss, John Rocks & Mac Quayle and Tracy Young.", " Another promotional remix album was released alongside, titled \"GHV2 Remixed: The Best of 1991–2001\"." ], "title": "GHV2" } ]
[ "Title: Billie Piper\n\nBillie Paul Piper (born Leian Paul Piper; 22 September 1982) is a British singer, dancer and actress from Swindon, England. She made her debut in \"Scratchy & Co.\" (1995–1998), and at the age of 15, she signed a recording contract and released her debut single \"Because We Want To\", which entered at the top of the UK Singles Chart and made her the youngest artist ever to enter at number one on the chart. The single was followed by Piper's album \"Honey to the B\" (1998), which was certified double platinum by the Recording Industry Association of New Zealand (RIANZ) and platinum by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI). In 2000, she released her second album, \"Walk of Life\". In 2003, she retired from the recording industry and launched an acting career.", "Title: Madonna videography\n\nAmerican entertainer Madonna has released 68 music videos, 11 concert tour videos, 2 documentary videos, 4 music video compilations, 2 music video box sets, 4 promotional videos, and 5 video singles. In 1982, Madonna signed a recording contract with Sire Records and released her first two singles before launching her eponymous debut album. Her first video to receive attention on MTV was \"Borderline\", followed by \"Lucky Star\" and \"Like a Virgin\", which popularized Madonna's image and fashion among younger generation. Her early videos were released commercially on \"Madonna\" (1984), which became the best-selling videocassette of 1985. With the title track from her third studio album \"True Blue\" (1986), Madonna's impact on MTV and popular music was established when a contest entitled \"Making My Video\", was held to create a music video for the song. \" La Isla Bonita\" and \"Who's That Girl\", both released in 1987, showed Madonna's fascination with Hispanic culture and religious symbolism. In 1989, the video of \"Like a Prayer\" portrayed her dancing in front of burning crosses, receiving stigmata, kissing a black saint and having sex with him in a church altar. It faced strong reaction from religious groups and media. \" Express Yourself\" released the same year was critically appreciated for its positive feminist themes.", "Title: Nothing Fails\n\n\"Nothing Fails\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Madonna from her ninth studio album, \"American Life\" (2003). Written by Madonna, Guy Sigsworth and Jem Griffiths, and produced by the singer along with Mirwais Ahmadzaï and Mark \"Spike\" Stent, it was released as the third single from the album on October 26, 2003. Originally titled \"Silly Thing\", \"Nothing Fails\" is a love song which has acoustic guitar chords and a gospel choir appearance. Lyrically, the song discusses a lover who is the one, and how their meeting was not just chance. A number of remixes of the song were done, with one of them being included on Madonna's remix album \"Remixed & Revisited\" (2003).", "Title: Mandy Moore discography\n\nAmerican singer Mandy Moore has released six studio albums, three compilation albums, two video albums, twelve singles, and thirteen music videos. After being spotted singing at a recording studio by an artists and repertoire representative for Epic Records, Moore was signed to Sony Music. Her debut album, \"So Real\", was released in December 1999. The album performed moderately on the charts, peaking at number thirty-one on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). According to Nielsen SoundScan, \"So Real\" had sold about 950,000 copies in the United States, by June 2009. Her debut single, \"Candy\", peaked at number forty-one on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, and was certified Gold by the RIAA. It also reached the top forty in Canada, France, Ireland, and Switzerland and the top ten in Australia, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom. In Australia the song peaked at number two on the ARIA Singles Chart and was certified Platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA). \"So Real\" was followed up with \"I Wanna Be with You\", in May 2000. It is a re-release of the debut album, with remixed tracks and few new songs, the album reached number twenty-one on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified Gold by the RIAA. It also went on to sell about 805,000 copies in the US by June 2009. The album spawned only one single, the title track, which peaked at number twenty-four on the Hot 100, becoming Moore's only top-thirty song in the US and her highest peak to date. The song also reached number thirteen in Australia and was certified Gold by the ARIA.", "Title: System of a Down discography\n\nSystem of a Down is an American rock band formed by musicians of Armenian origin: vocalist Serj Tankian, guitarist Daron Malakian, bassist Shavo Odadjian, and drummer John Dolmayan in the mid-1990s. They have released five studio albums, 16 singles, and 11 music videos. By the end of 1997, the group had signed to American Recordings, then distributed as Columbia Records. The following year, they released their eponymous debut album, which peaked at #124 on the United States' \"Billboard\" 200 and #103 on the United Kingdom's UK Albums Chart; it was certified platinum two years later by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), and gold by Canadian Recording Industry Association (CRIA). Their eponymous debut album produced a single for the song \"Sugar\", which reached the top 30 on the \"Billboard\" mainstream rock songs and alternative songs charts. Their follow-up album, \"Toxicity\" (2001), topped the US and Canadian charts, and also reached the top 10 in Australia, Finland, and New Zealand. The album was certified triple platinum in its home country, and triple platinum in Australia by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA), as well as double platinum by CRIA in Canada. \"Toxicity\" produced singles for the title track, \"Chop Suey! \", and \"Aerials\". The last of these peaked at number one on the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock Songs and Alternative Songs charts.", "Title: Remixed &amp; Revisited\n\nRemixed & Revisited is a remix album by American singer and songwriter Madonna. It was released on November 24, 2003 by Maverick Records and Warner Bros. Records. The album contains four songs, in remixed form, from her 2003 ninth studio album \"American Life\" and a previously unreleased song, \"Your Honesty,\" originally written for her 1994 sixth studio album \"Bedtime Stories\". The other tracks included are the live performance of \"Like a Virgin\" and \"Hollywood\" on the 2003 MTV Video Music Awards—which ended with Madonna kissing co-performers Britney Spears and Christina Aguilera—and a remix of 1985 single \"Into the Groove\". The release peaked at number 115 on the \"Billboard\" 200 in the United States. It received mixed reviews from critics; \"Your Honesty\" was generally the only song to receive praise. The remix album also marked the closing release under her contract with Maverick Records.", "Title: Madonna albums discography\n\nAmerican singer Madonna has released thirteen studio albums, three soundtrack albums, five live albums, six compilation albums, and thirty-four other limited releases. In 1982, Madonna signed a recording contract with Sire Records, a label owned by Warner Bros. Records. The first release under the label was her self-titled debut album, \"Madonna\" (1983). It peaked at number eight on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified five times platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). She followed the debut album with the sophomore release, \"Like a Virgin\" (1984). The album topped the chart in several countries and was certified diamond by the RIAA. \" True Blue\" was released as her third studio album in 1986 and sold over 25 million copies worldwide, while becoming her second chart topper in US. In 1987, she released two albums that reached platinum status in the United States: the \"Who's That Girl soundtrack\" and her first remix compilation, \"You Can Dance\". Madonna's fourth studio album, \"Like a Prayer\" (1989), became her third number-one album on the \"Billboard\" 200, achieving quadruple platinum in US.", "Title: Madonna (entertainer)\n\nMadonna Louise Ciccone ( ; born August 16, 1958) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and businesswoman. A leading presence during the emergence of MTV in the 1980s, Madonna is known for pushing the boundaries of lyrical content in mainstream popular music, as well as visual imagery in music videos and on stage. She has also frequently reinvented both her music and image while maintaining autonomy within the recording industry. Besides sparking controversy, her works have been acclaimed by music critics. Referred to as the \"Queen of Pop\", Madonna is widely cited as an influence by other artists.", "Title: Nobody Knows Me\n\n\"Nobody Knows Me\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Madonna. The song was written and produced by Madonna and Mirwais Ahmadzaï for her ninth studio album \"American Life\" (2003). It was released as a promotional single in the United States on October 15, 2003, with a remixed version appearing on the remix compilation \"Remixed & Revisited\" (2003). \"Nobody Knows Me\" carries on the main theme of \"American Life\", with its usage of negative tones on the songs. It is a dance and electronic song, with vocoder effects, spacey synths and a bubbly bass, and lyrically, Madonna rejects tabloid culture's \"social disease\", denouncing both TV and magazines.", "Title: GHV2\n\nGHV2 (an abbreviation of Greatest Hits Volume 2) is the second greatest hits album by American recording artist Madonna. Maverick and Warner Bros. Records released it on November 12, 2001, coinciding with the video album, \"Drowned World Tour 2001\". A follow-up to \"The Immaculate Collection\" (1990), \"GHV2\" contains a collection of singles during the second decade of Madonna's career. Madonna mentioned that she only included \"songs that I could listen to five times in a row\" on it. The album did not contain any new songs, but a promotional single, \"GHV2 Megamix\", was released to promote it, with remixes by Thunderpuss, John Rocks & Mac Quayle and Tracy Young. Another promotional remix album was released alongside, titled \"GHV2 Remixed: The Best of 1991–2001\"." ]
3,223
When was Lynne Ann Cheney's husband born?
January 30, 1941
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Lynne Cheney", "Dick Cheney" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Sheldon Warren Cheney (June 29, 1886 – October 10, 1980) was an American author and art critic, born at Berkeley, California, the son of Lemuel Warren Cheney (1858–1921), California lawyer and writer, and May L. Cheney (1862–1942), Appointment Secretary at University of California, Berkeley for over forty years.", " At first he worked in his father's real estate business, later moving to Detroit where he founded the \"Theatre Arts Magazine\" in 1916 and edited it until 1921.", " Cheney was one of the most significant pro-modernist theatre and art critics of the early twentieth century.", " He helped introduce European modernist practices in theatre to the United States.", " His \"Theatre Arts Magazine\" promoted American little theatre activity, advocated for New Stagecraft design, and nurtured new American playwrights." ], "title": "Sheldon Warren Cheney" }, { "sentences": [ "A piano virtuoso has a child out of wedlock to her fiance, who is killed trying to save her life.", " Their son is brought up by foster parents and becomes a musician.", "\"In 1917, Carlo Salvini (George F. Houston), an opera singer and captain in the Italian army, returns home to participate in a performance of \"Carmen\" for a Red Cross benefit.", " Afterward, Carlo meets Franceska Manzoni (Helen Westley) and her niece, pianist Ann Prescott (Josephine Hutchinson).", " When German troops move closer to the village, Carlo and his fellow soldiers help Franceska, Ann and the other villagers evacuate.", " Before Carlo can get away, however, the German troops invade and Ann hides him in the attic.", " During the ensuing months, Ann and Carlo fall in love and marry.", " Carlo returns to the front line, and later Ann gives birth to their son, whom she names Carlo.", " Then, Franceska, who was her piano instructor too, dies, and her final wish is for Ann to dedicate young Carlo's life to music.", " In order to save her baby from the enemy concentration camp, Ann turns him over to the custody of a Dominican convent.", " After Ann learns that Carlo has died, she returns to the convent, but the Mother Superior (Laura Hope Crews) informs her she cannot have custody of Carlo without a husband.", " Desperate, Ann decides to enter the convent as a nun, and is able to ascertain which child is her own.", " Ann is forced to leave the order, however, when she is caught trying to leave with the baby.", " Ann returns to her family villa, immerses herself in the piano, and becomes an acclaimed concert pianist.", " Years later, after hiring an agency to track her son, Ann learns that Carlo was adopted by diplomat Marco Turina (John Halliday) and his wife Sylvia (Mona Barrie).", " A friend, Groce (Walter Kingsford), helps Ann get invited to a party at the Turina home, and there Ann sees Carlo, who is now called Guido Turina (David Scott) and is a young college student.", " A bond between Guido and Ann develops, and he confides to her that he feels a strange calling to become a musician, although his father plans for him to follow the long line of Turina men and become a diplomat.", " In order for Ann to continue to see Guido and coerce Marco to allow the boy to sing, she develops a friendship with Marco, but Sylvia misconstrues the relationship, and a desperate Ann is forced to confront her.", " Ann reveals Guido's parentage to Sylvia so that Sylvia will help the young man fulfill his true destiny.", " Ann agrees to leave, but receives her life's wish when Guido becomes an opera star.\"" ], "title": "The Melody Lingers On (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Lynne Ann Battaglia (born April 14, 1946) is an American lawyer and former jurist from Howard County, Maryland.", " From 2001–2016 she served as an associate judge on the Maryland Court of Appeals." ], "title": "Lynne A. Battaglia" }, { "sentences": [ "Lynne Ann Cheney (née Vincent; born August 14, 1941) is an American author, scholar, and former talk-show host.", " She is the wife of the 46th Vice President of the United States, Dick Cheney and served as the Second Lady of the United States from 2001 to 2009." ], "title": "Lynne Cheney" }, { "sentences": [ "Martha Cheney (born 1953) is the author of several titles in the Gifted & Talented book series, which sold more than one million copies.", " She currently resides in Huson, Montana.", " She was also a contributing lyricist to the acclaimed children's music videos, \"Baby Songs\".", " whose words were set to the music of Hap Palmer, her former husband.", " Cheney has a B.A. from University of North Carolina Wilmington (1975) and a M.A. (2002) and Ed.D. (2004) from the University of Montana." ], "title": "Martha Cheney" }, { "sentences": [ "Christopher John Cheney (born 2 January 1975) is an Australian rock musician, record producer and studio owner.", " He is the founding mainstay guitarist, songwriter and lead vocalist of the psychobilly band, The Living End, which was formed in 1994 with school mate Scott Owen.", " Cheney wrote the group's top 20 hits on the ARIA Singles Chart: \"Second Solution\" / \"Prisoner of Society\" (1997), \"All Torn Down\" (1999), \"Pictures in the Mirror\" (2000), \"Roll On\" (2001), \"One Said to the Other\" (2003), \"What's on Your Radio\" (2005), \"Wake Up\" (2006) and \"White Noise\" (2008).", " In 2004 Cheney joined the super group The Wrights which put out a cover version of Stevie Wright's epic 11-minute track, \"Evie\" as a single.", " At the APRA Awards of 2009 Cheney won 'Song of the Year' for writing The Living End's track, \"White Noise\".", " In 2005 he married Emma, the couple have two daughters and are co-owners of a recording facility, Red Door Studios.", " In 2011 the Cheney family relocated to Los Angeles." ], "title": "Chris Cheney" }, { "sentences": [ "Wilson v. Cheney, 498 F.Supp.2d 74, viz.", " \"Valerie Plame Wilson and Joseph C. Wilson IV, ..., Plaintiffs, v. I. Lewis \"Scooter\" Libby, Jr., Karl C. Rove, Richard B. Cheney, Richard L. Armitage and John Does Nos. 1–10, Defendants\", was a civil lawsuit filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia on 13 July, 2006, by Valerie Plame and her husband, former Ambassador Joseph C. Wilson, IV, against Richard Armitage (individually) for allegedly revealing her identity and thus irresponsibly infringing upon her Constitutional rights and against Vice President of the United States Dick Cheney, Lewis Libby, Karl Rove, and the unnamed others (together) because the latter, in addition, allegedly \"illegally conspired to reveal her identity.\"", " The lawsuit was ultimately dismissed." ], "title": "Wilson v. Libby" }, { "sentences": [ "Thomas Lant (1554–1601) was a draftsman and long-serving officer of arms at the College of Arms in London.", " Lant was born in Gloucester and was one of seven children of Thomas and Mary Lant.", " When Lant was twelve years old, he became a page to Richard Cheney, the Bishop of Gloucester.", " When Cheney died in 1579, Lant again became a page, this time for Henry Cheney.", " It was through Lord Cheney that Lant became connected with Sir Philip Sidney.", " The two accompanied each other to the Low Countries in 1585.", " Lant was the draftsman of roll recording Sidney's funeral procession at St Paul's on 16 February 1587." ], "title": "Thomas Lant" }, { "sentences": [ "Richard Bruce Cheney ( ; born January 30, 1941) is an American politician and businessman who was the 46th Vice President of the United States from 2001 to 2009." ], "title": "Dick Cheney" }, { "sentences": [ "Mary Claire Cheney (born March 14, 1969) is the second daughter of Dick Cheney, the former Vice President of the United States, and his wife, Lynne Cheney.", " She is politically conservative and is involved with a number of political action groups." ], "title": "Mary Cheney" } ]
[ "Title: Sheldon Warren Cheney\n\nSheldon Warren Cheney (June 29, 1886 – October 10, 1980) was an American author and art critic, born at Berkeley, California, the son of Lemuel Warren Cheney (1858–1921), California lawyer and writer, and May L. Cheney (1862–1942), Appointment Secretary at University of California, Berkeley for over forty years. At first he worked in his father's real estate business, later moving to Detroit where he founded the \"Theatre Arts Magazine\" in 1916 and edited it until 1921. Cheney was one of the most significant pro-modernist theatre and art critics of the early twentieth century. He helped introduce European modernist practices in theatre to the United States. His \"Theatre Arts Magazine\" promoted American little theatre activity, advocated for New Stagecraft design, and nurtured new American playwrights.", "Title: The Melody Lingers On (film)\n\nA piano virtuoso has a child out of wedlock to her fiance, who is killed trying to save her life. Their son is brought up by foster parents and becomes a musician. \"In 1917, Carlo Salvini (George F. Houston), an opera singer and captain in the Italian army, returns home to participate in a performance of \"Carmen\" for a Red Cross benefit. Afterward, Carlo meets Franceska Manzoni (Helen Westley) and her niece, pianist Ann Prescott (Josephine Hutchinson). When German troops move closer to the village, Carlo and his fellow soldiers help Franceska, Ann and the other villagers evacuate. Before Carlo can get away, however, the German troops invade and Ann hides him in the attic. During the ensuing months, Ann and Carlo fall in love and marry. Carlo returns to the front line, and later Ann gives birth to their son, whom she names Carlo. Then, Franceska, who was her piano instructor too, dies, and her final wish is for Ann to dedicate young Carlo's life to music. In order to save her baby from the enemy concentration camp, Ann turns him over to the custody of a Dominican convent. After Ann learns that Carlo has died, she returns to the convent, but the Mother Superior (Laura Hope Crews) informs her she cannot have custody of Carlo without a husband. Desperate, Ann decides to enter the convent as a nun, and is able to ascertain which child is her own. Ann is forced to leave the order, however, when she is caught trying to leave with the baby. Ann returns to her family villa, immerses herself in the piano, and becomes an acclaimed concert pianist. Years later, after hiring an agency to track her son, Ann learns that Carlo was adopted by diplomat Marco Turina (John Halliday) and his wife Sylvia (Mona Barrie). A friend, Groce (Walter Kingsford), helps Ann get invited to a party at the Turina home, and there Ann sees Carlo, who is now called Guido Turina (David Scott) and is a young college student. A bond between Guido and Ann develops, and he confides to her that he feels a strange calling to become a musician, although his father plans for him to follow the long line of Turina men and become a diplomat. In order for Ann to continue to see Guido and coerce Marco to allow the boy to sing, she develops a friendship with Marco, but Sylvia misconstrues the relationship, and a desperate Ann is forced to confront her. Ann reveals Guido's parentage to Sylvia so that Sylvia will help the young man fulfill his true destiny. Ann agrees to leave, but receives her life's wish when Guido becomes an opera star.\"", "Title: Lynne A. Battaglia\n\nLynne Ann Battaglia (born April 14, 1946) is an American lawyer and former jurist from Howard County, Maryland. From 2001–2016 she served as an associate judge on the Maryland Court of Appeals.", "Title: Lynne Cheney\n\nLynne Ann Cheney (née Vincent; born August 14, 1941) is an American author, scholar, and former talk-show host. She is the wife of the 46th Vice President of the United States, Dick Cheney and served as the Second Lady of the United States from 2001 to 2009.", "Title: Martha Cheney\n\nMartha Cheney (born 1953) is the author of several titles in the Gifted & Talented book series, which sold more than one million copies. She currently resides in Huson, Montana. She was also a contributing lyricist to the acclaimed children's music videos, \"Baby Songs\". whose words were set to the music of Hap Palmer, her former husband. Cheney has a B.A. from University of North Carolina Wilmington (1975) and a M.A. (2002) and Ed.D. (2004) from the University of Montana.", "Title: Chris Cheney\n\nChristopher John Cheney (born 2 January 1975) is an Australian rock musician, record producer and studio owner. He is the founding mainstay guitarist, songwriter and lead vocalist of the psychobilly band, The Living End, which was formed in 1994 with school mate Scott Owen. Cheney wrote the group's top 20 hits on the ARIA Singles Chart: \"Second Solution\" / \"Prisoner of Society\" (1997), \"All Torn Down\" (1999), \"Pictures in the Mirror\" (2000), \"Roll On\" (2001), \"One Said to the Other\" (2003), \"What's on Your Radio\" (2005), \"Wake Up\" (2006) and \"White Noise\" (2008). In 2004 Cheney joined the super group The Wrights which put out a cover version of Stevie Wright's epic 11-minute track, \"Evie\" as a single. At the APRA Awards of 2009 Cheney won 'Song of the Year' for writing The Living End's track, \"White Noise\". In 2005 he married Emma, the couple have two daughters and are co-owners of a recording facility, Red Door Studios. In 2011 the Cheney family relocated to Los Angeles.", "Title: Wilson v. Libby\n\nWilson v. Cheney, 498 F.Supp.2d 74, viz. \"Valerie Plame Wilson and Joseph C. Wilson IV, ..., Plaintiffs, v. I. Lewis \"Scooter\" Libby, Jr., Karl C. Rove, Richard B. Cheney, Richard L. Armitage and John Does Nos. 1–10, Defendants\", was a civil lawsuit filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia on 13 July, 2006, by Valerie Plame and her husband, former Ambassador Joseph C. Wilson, IV, against Richard Armitage (individually) for allegedly revealing her identity and thus irresponsibly infringing upon her Constitutional rights and against Vice President of the United States Dick Cheney, Lewis Libby, Karl Rove, and the unnamed others (together) because the latter, in addition, allegedly \"illegally conspired to reveal her identity.\" The lawsuit was ultimately dismissed.", "Title: Thomas Lant\n\nThomas Lant (1554–1601) was a draftsman and long-serving officer of arms at the College of Arms in London. Lant was born in Gloucester and was one of seven children of Thomas and Mary Lant. When Lant was twelve years old, he became a page to Richard Cheney, the Bishop of Gloucester. When Cheney died in 1579, Lant again became a page, this time for Henry Cheney. It was through Lord Cheney that Lant became connected with Sir Philip Sidney. The two accompanied each other to the Low Countries in 1585. Lant was the draftsman of roll recording Sidney's funeral procession at St Paul's on 16 February 1587.", "Title: Dick Cheney\n\nRichard Bruce Cheney ( ; born January 30, 1941) is an American politician and businessman who was the 46th Vice President of the United States from 2001 to 2009.", "Title: Mary Cheney\n\nMary Claire Cheney (born March 14, 1969) is the second daughter of Dick Cheney, the former Vice President of the United States, and his wife, Lynne Cheney. She is politically conservative and is involved with a number of political action groups." ]
3,224
The actor who played the husband of character "Eunice Higgins" got his big break on what CBS show?
The Danny Kaye Show
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Eunice Harper Higgins", "Harvey Korman" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Chris Vance (born 30 December 1971) is an English actor.", " Vance is known for his roles as Jack Gallagher in the Fox series \"Mental\" and James Whistler in \"Prison Break\".", " He is the second actor after Jason Statham to play Frank Martin (in TNT's \"\") and has guest-starred on \"Burn Notice\" (as Mason Gilroy) and \"Dexter\".", " He had a recurring role as the love interest of Angie Harmon's character on \"Rizzoli & Isles\".", " He also appeared as Non on the CBS show \"Supergirl\"." ], "title": "Chris Vance (actor)" }, { "sentences": [ "Big Break Ireland was the 16th edition of the Golf Channel reality show, The Big Break.", " It was contested in the K Club in Straffan, County Kildare, Ireland.", " It premiered on September 20, 2011.", " The eventual winner of the show was Mark Murphy, who won $50,000 and two exemptions to European Tour events, the Trophée Hassan II and the Irish Open." ], "title": "Big Break Ireland" }, { "sentences": [ "Full Swing was a game show that combined general knowledge questions and the game of golf which aired on BBC1 for one series from 25 May to 27 July 1996.", " The programme was hosted by Jimmy Tarbuck with voice overs by Rosemarie Ford.", " The show was inspired by (and produced by the team behind) the BBC's popular \"Big Break\", which featured snooker (and in turn, was influenced by ITV's long-running darts quiz, \"Bullseye\").", " However, unlike the long-running \"Big Break\", \"Full Swing\" did not catch on and only ran for one series." ], "title": "Full Swing (game show)" }, { "sentences": [ "Eunice Higgins (née Harper) is the main character in the comedy sketch \"The Family\" played by Carol Burnett (featured on \"The Carol Burnett Show\").", " Eunice was also featured in her eponymous CBS made-for-TV movie, which aired in 1982.", " The film starred Carol Burnett as Eunice; Ken Berry as Eunice's well-to-do brother, Philip (Berry played a different brother, Vinton, on the spin-off TV series); Harvey Korman as Eunice's husband, Ed Higgins; Betty White as Eunice's sister, Ellen Harper-Jackson; Vicki Lawrence as Eunice's \"Mama\", Thelma Harper; and Dick Clair as the voice of Eunice's father, Carl Harper.", " The film takes the Harper family on a 23-year journey." ], "title": "Eunice Harper Higgins" }, { "sentences": [ "The Big Break VI: Trump National was the sixth edition of The Golf Channel's popular reality television series, \"The Big Break\".", " The show awards exemptions into selected events on major professional golf tours." ], "title": "The Big Break VI: Trump National" }, { "sentences": [ "Big Break Atlantis was the 17th edition of the Golf Channel's reality show, The Big Break.", " It was contested at the Paradise Island Golf Course on Paradise Island, The Bahamas.", " It premiered on May 14, 2012." ], "title": "Big Break Atlantis" }, { "sentences": [ "The Big Break III: Ladies Only is the third installment of The Golf Channel's reality series, \"The Big Break\".", " This installment first aired on February 8, 2005.", " The show was filmed in October 2004 at the Kingsmill Resort and Spa just outside Williamsburg, Virginia.", " The winner of this edition would receive exemptions into two LPGA events and a celebrity tournament (the American Century Championship) in 2005, \"not\" all of which aired on The Golf Channel.", " Also, a leading golf retailer, Golf Galaxy, was offering $5,000 so that the winning player could purchase whatever they need for the LPGA events, such as new clubs or other accessories.", " The first of those three tournaments was the Michelob ULTRA Open at Kingsmill, held at the golf resort where the show was filmed.", " The Michelob ULTRA Open is commonly referred to as the LPGA's \"fifth major,\" much like The Players Championship is for the PGA Tour." ], "title": "The Big Break III: Ladies Only" }, { "sentences": [ "The Big Break V: Hawaii was the fifth edition of The Golf Channel's reality television competition program, \"The Big Break\".", " The show's premise is to award aspiring golf professionals exemptions into event on major tours, eliminating one contestant each week through a series of challenges until only one player is left." ], "title": "The Big Break V: Hawaii" }, { "sentences": [ "The Big Break I was the first round of \"The Big Break\", the Golf Channel's reality television program.", " The show's premise is to award an aspiring professional golfer exemptions into selected events or full-season exemptions on certain tours.", " The series debuted on October 6, 2003." ], "title": "The Big Break I" }, { "sentences": [ "Harvey Herschel Korman (February 15, 1927May 29, 2008) was an American comedic actor who performed in television and film productions and was also a voice artist.", " His big break was being a featured performer on CBS' \"The Danny Kaye Show\", but he is best remembered for his performances on the sketch comedy series \"The Carol Burnett Show\" and in several films by Mel Brooks." ], "title": "Harvey Korman" } ]
[ "Title: Chris Vance (actor)\n\nChris Vance (born 30 December 1971) is an English actor. Vance is known for his roles as Jack Gallagher in the Fox series \"Mental\" and James Whistler in \"Prison Break\". He is the second actor after Jason Statham to play Frank Martin (in TNT's \"\") and has guest-starred on \"Burn Notice\" (as Mason Gilroy) and \"Dexter\". He had a recurring role as the love interest of Angie Harmon's character on \"Rizzoli & Isles\". He also appeared as Non on the CBS show \"Supergirl\".", "Title: Big Break Ireland\n\nBig Break Ireland was the 16th edition of the Golf Channel reality show, The Big Break. It was contested in the K Club in Straffan, County Kildare, Ireland. It premiered on September 20, 2011. The eventual winner of the show was Mark Murphy, who won $50,000 and two exemptions to European Tour events, the Trophée Hassan II and the Irish Open.", "Title: Full Swing (game show)\n\nFull Swing was a game show that combined general knowledge questions and the game of golf which aired on BBC1 for one series from 25 May to 27 July 1996. The programme was hosted by Jimmy Tarbuck with voice overs by Rosemarie Ford. The show was inspired by (and produced by the team behind) the BBC's popular \"Big Break\", which featured snooker (and in turn, was influenced by ITV's long-running darts quiz, \"Bullseye\"). However, unlike the long-running \"Big Break\", \"Full Swing\" did not catch on and only ran for one series.", "Title: Eunice Harper Higgins\n\nEunice Higgins (née Harper) is the main character in the comedy sketch \"The Family\" played by Carol Burnett (featured on \"The Carol Burnett Show\"). Eunice was also featured in her eponymous CBS made-for-TV movie, which aired in 1982. The film starred Carol Burnett as Eunice; Ken Berry as Eunice's well-to-do brother, Philip (Berry played a different brother, Vinton, on the spin-off TV series); Harvey Korman as Eunice's husband, Ed Higgins; Betty White as Eunice's sister, Ellen Harper-Jackson; Vicki Lawrence as Eunice's \"Mama\", Thelma Harper; and Dick Clair as the voice of Eunice's father, Carl Harper. The film takes the Harper family on a 23-year journey.", "Title: The Big Break VI: Trump National\n\nThe Big Break VI: Trump National was the sixth edition of The Golf Channel's popular reality television series, \"The Big Break\". The show awards exemptions into selected events on major professional golf tours.", "Title: Big Break Atlantis\n\nBig Break Atlantis was the 17th edition of the Golf Channel's reality show, The Big Break. It was contested at the Paradise Island Golf Course on Paradise Island, The Bahamas. It premiered on May 14, 2012.", "Title: The Big Break III: Ladies Only\n\nThe Big Break III: Ladies Only is the third installment of The Golf Channel's reality series, \"The Big Break\". This installment first aired on February 8, 2005. The show was filmed in October 2004 at the Kingsmill Resort and Spa just outside Williamsburg, Virginia. The winner of this edition would receive exemptions into two LPGA events and a celebrity tournament (the American Century Championship) in 2005, \"not\" all of which aired on The Golf Channel. Also, a leading golf retailer, Golf Galaxy, was offering $5,000 so that the winning player could purchase whatever they need for the LPGA events, such as new clubs or other accessories. The first of those three tournaments was the Michelob ULTRA Open at Kingsmill, held at the golf resort where the show was filmed. The Michelob ULTRA Open is commonly referred to as the LPGA's \"fifth major,\" much like The Players Championship is for the PGA Tour.", "Title: The Big Break V: Hawaii\n\nThe Big Break V: Hawaii was the fifth edition of The Golf Channel's reality television competition program, \"The Big Break\". The show's premise is to award aspiring golf professionals exemptions into event on major tours, eliminating one contestant each week through a series of challenges until only one player is left.", "Title: The Big Break I\n\nThe Big Break I was the first round of \"The Big Break\", the Golf Channel's reality television program. The show's premise is to award an aspiring professional golfer exemptions into selected events or full-season exemptions on certain tours. The series debuted on October 6, 2003.", "Title: Harvey Korman\n\nHarvey Herschel Korman (February 15, 1927May 29, 2008) was an American comedic actor who performed in television and film productions and was also a voice artist. His big break was being a featured performer on CBS' \"The Danny Kaye Show\", but he is best remembered for his performances on the sketch comedy series \"The Carol Burnett Show\" and in several films by Mel Brooks." ]
3,225
What type of car is Sir Tow Mater's best friend in the movie "Cars"?
an anthropomorphic stock car
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Mater (Cars)", "Lightning McQueen" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Rapper's Best Friend 3 is the third installment in musician and producer The Alchemist's instrumental series \"Rapper's Best Friend\", and Alchemist's 10th instrumental release.", " The other two albums in the series, \"Rapper's Best Friend\" and \"Rapper's Best Friend 2\", were released in 2007 and 2012, respectively." ], "title": "Rapper's Best Friend 3" }, { "sentences": [ "\"My Best Friend's Girl\" is a song by American rock band The Cars from their 1978 self-titled debut album on Elektra Records, released on June 6 of that year.", " Written by Ric Ocasek and produced by Roy Thomas Baker, the song was released as the album's second single.", " It peaked at number 35 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, and reached number three in the UK.", " \"My Best Friend's Girl\" was included on the soundtrack to the 1979 film \"Over the Edge\", and the song appears on numerous compilation albums, such as the band's 1985 \"Greatest Hits\", 1995's \"\", and 2002's \"Complete Greatest Hits\".", " A live version of the song by The New Cars appears on their 2006 debut album, \"It's Alive!", "\".", " The song originates from late 1976-early 1977 as another successful demo, like \"Just What I Needed\", of the song was done." ], "title": "My Best Friend's Girl (song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Stabat Mater, FP 148, is a musical setting of the Stabat Mater sequence composed by Francis Poulenc in 1950.", " Poulenc wrote the piece in response to the death of his friend, artist Christian Bérard; he considered writing a Requiem for Bérard, but, after returning to the shrine of the Black Virgin of Rocamadour, he selected the medieval \"Stabat Mater\" text.", " Poulenc's setting, scored for soprano solo, mixed chorus, and orchestra, premiered in 1951 at the Strasbourg Festival.", " The \"Stabat Mater\" was well-received throughout Europe, and in the United States it won the New York Critics’ Circle Award for Best Choral Work of the year." ], "title": "Stabat Mater (Poulenc)" }, { "sentences": [ "Mandeville-Anthony v.", " The Walt Disney Company, 11-56441 (9th Cir.", " 2012), is a United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit case in which the Court evaluated whether defendants Pixar, The Walt Disney Company and Walt Disney Pictures infringed on Jake Mandeville-Anthony's copyrighted works.", " Plaintiff Mandeville-Anthony's claim for copyright infringement was first dismissed by the United States District Court for the Central District of California, because the court found that the parties’ works were not substantially similar.", " Mandeville-Anthony made copyright infringement claims with regards to his works \"Cookie & Co.\" and \"Cars/Auto-Excess/Cars Chaos\", an animated television show and movie, that he believed Disney copied in order to make their own films, \"Cars\" and \"Cars 2\", both of which were very successful, and animation television show \"Cars Toons: Mater's Tall Tales\".", " He also made breach of contract claims stating that he and Disney signed a contract barring Disney from using the ideas contained in his works.", " The decision was affirmed by the Court of Appeals." ], "title": "Mandeville-Anthony v. Walt Disney Co." }, { "sentences": [ "My Best Friend's Girl is a 2006 novel by Dorothy Koomson.", " The book is based around a woman called Kamryn Matika, who finds out her best friend, Adele, is dying of cancer.", " Adele wants Kamryn to adopt her five-year-old daughter, Tegan after she dies.", " The book deals with themes of death and grief, innocence and forgiveness.", " The title is drawn from the 1976 song \"My Best Friend's Girl\" by The Cars." ], "title": "My Best Friend's Girl (novel)" }, { "sentences": [ "In 2005, Team Dynamics took advantage of a loophole in the British Touring Car Championship regulations that allowed cars to enter, whether they were on sale in the United Kingdom or not.", " They converted a pair of Honda Integra Type R Japanese imports into full blown BTC Touring spec racing cars, using the internals from the moderately successful Honda Civic Type R that had been competing in the BTCC since 2002.", " The car was an instant hit, winning its debut race at Donington Park despite only having a limited amount of testing.", " Matt Neal scored points in every single race to take his first BTCC title - the first for a privateer driver in the modern era.", " He repeated the feat in 2006 and by that point, five cars had been built, all of them race winners in the hands of the Dynamics drivers, before being passed into the hands of various independent teams.", " The cars remained in the championship until 2011, in the hands of Lea Wood, even finishing 7th at Oulton Park in that final season - an impressive result for a car that had been built 6 years previously.", " Indeed, it was the last of the BTC-Touring spec cars to be used in the BTCC; and was only finally retired as cars built to these regulations could no longer compete in 2012." ], "title": "BTC-T Honda Integra Type R" }, { "sentences": [ "In railroad terminology, a stock car, cattle car or cattle wagon (British English) is a type of rolling stock used for carrying livestock (not carcasses) to market.", " A traditional stock car resembles a boxcar with louvered instead of solid car sides (and sometimes ends) for the purpose of providing ventilation; stock cars can be single-level for large animals such as cattle or horses, or they can have two or three levels for smaller animals such as sheep, pigs, and poultry.", " Specialized types of stock cars have been built to haul live fish and shellfish and circus animals such as camels and elephants. Until the 1880s, when the Mather Stock Car Company and others introduced \"more humane\" stock cars, loss rates could be quite high as the animals were hauled over long distances.", " Improved technology and faster shipping times have greatly reduced losses." ], "title": "Stock car (rail)" }, { "sentences": [ "Cars 2 is a 2011 American computer-animated action comedy spy film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures.", " It is the sequel to 2006's \"Cars\", and features the voices of Owen Wilson, Larry the Cable Guy, Michael Caine, Emily Mortimer, John Turturro, and Eddie Izzard.", " In the film, race car Lightning McQueen and tow truck Mater head to Japan and Europe to compete in the World Grand Prix, but Mater becomes sidetracked with international espionage.", " The film was directed by John Lasseter, written by Ben Queen, and produced by Denise Ream." ], "title": "Cars 2" }, { "sentences": [ "Sir Tow Mater, KBE most commonly referred to as Tow Mater or simply Mater is a major character in \"Cars\" and its sequels, \"Cars 2\" and \"Cars 3\" as well as \"Cars Toons\".", " He is voiced by Larry the Cable Guy and inspired by a 1951 International Harvester tow truck.", " Portrayed as Lightning McQueen's best friend and sidekick, he had a breakout role in \"Cars Toons: Mater's Tall Tales\" and in other media related to \"Cars\"." ], "title": "Mater (Cars)" }, { "sentences": [ "Lightning McQueen, typically referred to by his surname McQueen, is an anthropomorphic stock car in the animated Pixar film \"Cars\" (2006), its sequels \"Cars 2\" (2011), \"Cars 3\" (2017), and TV shorts known as \"Cars Toons.\"", " The character is not named after actor and race driver Steve McQueen, but actually Pixar animator Glenn McQueen, who died in 2002.", " His design is inspired by a stock car and \"a more curvaceous Le Mans endurance racer,\" with \"some Lola and some Ford GT40.\"", " During the scene where he helps restore Radiator Springs to its 1950s heyday, he is painted much like a 1950's Chevrolet Corvette C1, once again hinting at his Corvette lineage.", " His number was originally set to be 57, Lasseter's birth year, but was changed to 95, the release year of Pixar's first film \"Toy Story\"." ], "title": "Lightning McQueen" } ]
[ "Title: Rapper's Best Friend 3\n\nRapper's Best Friend 3 is the third installment in musician and producer The Alchemist's instrumental series \"Rapper's Best Friend\", and Alchemist's 10th instrumental release. The other two albums in the series, \"Rapper's Best Friend\" and \"Rapper's Best Friend 2\", were released in 2007 and 2012, respectively.", "Title: My Best Friend's Girl (song)\n\n\"My Best Friend's Girl\" is a song by American rock band The Cars from their 1978 self-titled debut album on Elektra Records, released on June 6 of that year. Written by Ric Ocasek and produced by Roy Thomas Baker, the song was released as the album's second single. It peaked at number 35 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, and reached number three in the UK. \"My Best Friend's Girl\" was included on the soundtrack to the 1979 film \"Over the Edge\", and the song appears on numerous compilation albums, such as the band's 1985 \"Greatest Hits\", 1995's \"\", and 2002's \"Complete Greatest Hits\". A live version of the song by The New Cars appears on their 2006 debut album, \"It's Alive! \". The song originates from late 1976-early 1977 as another successful demo, like \"Just What I Needed\", of the song was done.", "Title: Stabat Mater (Poulenc)\n\nStabat Mater, FP 148, is a musical setting of the Stabat Mater sequence composed by Francis Poulenc in 1950. Poulenc wrote the piece in response to the death of his friend, artist Christian Bérard; he considered writing a Requiem for Bérard, but, after returning to the shrine of the Black Virgin of Rocamadour, he selected the medieval \"Stabat Mater\" text. Poulenc's setting, scored for soprano solo, mixed chorus, and orchestra, premiered in 1951 at the Strasbourg Festival. The \"Stabat Mater\" was well-received throughout Europe, and in the United States it won the New York Critics’ Circle Award for Best Choral Work of the year.", "Title: Mandeville-Anthony v. Walt Disney Co.\n\nMandeville-Anthony v. The Walt Disney Company, 11-56441 (9th Cir. 2012), is a United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit case in which the Court evaluated whether defendants Pixar, The Walt Disney Company and Walt Disney Pictures infringed on Jake Mandeville-Anthony's copyrighted works. Plaintiff Mandeville-Anthony's claim for copyright infringement was first dismissed by the United States District Court for the Central District of California, because the court found that the parties’ works were not substantially similar. Mandeville-Anthony made copyright infringement claims with regards to his works \"Cookie & Co.\" and \"Cars/Auto-Excess/Cars Chaos\", an animated television show and movie, that he believed Disney copied in order to make their own films, \"Cars\" and \"Cars 2\", both of which were very successful, and animation television show \"Cars Toons: Mater's Tall Tales\". He also made breach of contract claims stating that he and Disney signed a contract barring Disney from using the ideas contained in his works. The decision was affirmed by the Court of Appeals.", "Title: My Best Friend's Girl (novel)\n\nMy Best Friend's Girl is a 2006 novel by Dorothy Koomson. The book is based around a woman called Kamryn Matika, who finds out her best friend, Adele, is dying of cancer. Adele wants Kamryn to adopt her five-year-old daughter, Tegan after she dies. The book deals with themes of death and grief, innocence and forgiveness. The title is drawn from the 1976 song \"My Best Friend's Girl\" by The Cars.", "Title: BTC-T Honda Integra Type R\n\nIn 2005, Team Dynamics took advantage of a loophole in the British Touring Car Championship regulations that allowed cars to enter, whether they were on sale in the United Kingdom or not. They converted a pair of Honda Integra Type R Japanese imports into full blown BTC Touring spec racing cars, using the internals from the moderately successful Honda Civic Type R that had been competing in the BTCC since 2002. The car was an instant hit, winning its debut race at Donington Park despite only having a limited amount of testing. Matt Neal scored points in every single race to take his first BTCC title - the first for a privateer driver in the modern era. He repeated the feat in 2006 and by that point, five cars had been built, all of them race winners in the hands of the Dynamics drivers, before being passed into the hands of various independent teams. The cars remained in the championship until 2011, in the hands of Lea Wood, even finishing 7th at Oulton Park in that final season - an impressive result for a car that had been built 6 years previously. Indeed, it was the last of the BTC-Touring spec cars to be used in the BTCC; and was only finally retired as cars built to these regulations could no longer compete in 2012.", "Title: Stock car (rail)\n\nIn railroad terminology, a stock car, cattle car or cattle wagon (British English) is a type of rolling stock used for carrying livestock (not carcasses) to market. A traditional stock car resembles a boxcar with louvered instead of solid car sides (and sometimes ends) for the purpose of providing ventilation; stock cars can be single-level for large animals such as cattle or horses, or they can have two or three levels for smaller animals such as sheep, pigs, and poultry. Specialized types of stock cars have been built to haul live fish and shellfish and circus animals such as camels and elephants. Until the 1880s, when the Mather Stock Car Company and others introduced \"more humane\" stock cars, loss rates could be quite high as the animals were hauled over long distances. Improved technology and faster shipping times have greatly reduced losses.", "Title: Cars 2\n\nCars 2 is a 2011 American computer-animated action comedy spy film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures. It is the sequel to 2006's \"Cars\", and features the voices of Owen Wilson, Larry the Cable Guy, Michael Caine, Emily Mortimer, John Turturro, and Eddie Izzard. In the film, race car Lightning McQueen and tow truck Mater head to Japan and Europe to compete in the World Grand Prix, but Mater becomes sidetracked with international espionage. The film was directed by John Lasseter, written by Ben Queen, and produced by Denise Ream.", "Title: Mater (Cars)\n\nSir Tow Mater, KBE most commonly referred to as Tow Mater or simply Mater is a major character in \"Cars\" and its sequels, \"Cars 2\" and \"Cars 3\" as well as \"Cars Toons\". He is voiced by Larry the Cable Guy and inspired by a 1951 International Harvester tow truck. Portrayed as Lightning McQueen's best friend and sidekick, he had a breakout role in \"Cars Toons: Mater's Tall Tales\" and in other media related to \"Cars\".", "Title: Lightning McQueen\n\nLightning McQueen, typically referred to by his surname McQueen, is an anthropomorphic stock car in the animated Pixar film \"Cars\" (2006), its sequels \"Cars 2\" (2011), \"Cars 3\" (2017), and TV shorts known as \"Cars Toons.\" The character is not named after actor and race driver Steve McQueen, but actually Pixar animator Glenn McQueen, who died in 2002. His design is inspired by a stock car and \"a more curvaceous Le Mans endurance racer,\" with \"some Lola and some Ford GT40.\" During the scene where he helps restore Radiator Springs to its 1950s heyday, he is painted much like a 1950's Chevrolet Corvette C1, once again hinting at his Corvette lineage. His number was originally set to be 57, Lasseter's birth year, but was changed to 95, the release year of Pixar's first film \"Toy Story\"." ]
3,226
What is a genus of about 57 species of succulent subtropical plants of the family "Aizoaceae", Arthrocereus or Glottiphyllum ?
Glottiphyllum
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Glottiphyllum", "Arthrocereus" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Monanthes is a genus of small, succulent, subtropical plants of the Crassulaceae family.", " The about ten species are mostly endemic to the Canary Islands and Savage Islands, with some found on Madeira.", " Its center of diversity is Tenerife, with seven species occurring on this island.", " On Fuerteventura and Lanzarote, only \"M. laxiflora\" occurs." ], "title": "Monanthes" }, { "sentences": [ "Aichryson is a genus of about 15 species of succulent, subtropical plants, mostly native to the Canary Islands, with a few in the Azores, Madeira and Morocco, and one in Portugal." ], "title": "Aichryson" }, { "sentences": [ "Glottiphyllum is a genus of about 57 species of succulent subtropical plants of the family \"Aizoaceae\"." ], "title": "Glottiphyllum" }, { "sentences": [ "Chrysosplenium (golden saxifrage or golden-saxifrage) is a genus of 57 species of flowering plants in the family Saxifragaceae.", " Species can be found throughout the arctic and northern temperate parts of the Northern Hemisphere, with the highest species diversity in eastern Asia; two species are found disjunctly in South America." ], "title": "Chrysosplenium" }, { "sentences": [ "Glottiphyllum longum is a species of succulent plant in the Aizoaceae family, native to South Africa." ], "title": "Glottiphyllum longum" }, { "sentences": [ "Ariocarpus is a genus of 8 species of succulent, subtropical plants of the Cactaceae family." ], "title": "Ariocarpus" }, { "sentences": [ "Glottiphyllum cruciatum is a species that are part of over 50 succulents that are subtropical plants of the family \"Aizoaceae\".", " The plant has many synonyms including \"Glottiphyllum angustum\"." ], "title": "Glottiphyllum cruciatum" }, { "sentences": [ "Aeonium (tree houseleek) is a genus of about 35 species of succulent, subtropical plants of the family Crassulaceae.", " Many species are popular in horticulture.", " The genus name comes from the ancient Greek \"aionos\" (ageless).", " While most of them are native to the Canary Islands, some are found in Madeira, Morocco, and in East Africa (for example in the Semien Mountains of Ethiopia)." ], "title": "Aeonium" }, { "sentences": [ "Glottiphyllum uncatum is a species of succulent plant in the Aizoaceae family, native to South Africa." ], "title": "Glottiphyllum uncatum" }, { "sentences": [ "Arthrocereus is a genus of cactus, originating from southern Minas Gerais, Brazil." ], "title": "Arthrocereus" } ]
[ "Title: Monanthes\n\nMonanthes is a genus of small, succulent, subtropical plants of the Crassulaceae family. The about ten species are mostly endemic to the Canary Islands and Savage Islands, with some found on Madeira. Its center of diversity is Tenerife, with seven species occurring on this island. On Fuerteventura and Lanzarote, only \"M. laxiflora\" occurs.", "Title: Aichryson\n\nAichryson is a genus of about 15 species of succulent, subtropical plants, mostly native to the Canary Islands, with a few in the Azores, Madeira and Morocco, and one in Portugal.", "Title: Glottiphyllum\n\nGlottiphyllum is a genus of about 57 species of succulent subtropical plants of the family \"Aizoaceae\".", "Title: Chrysosplenium\n\nChrysosplenium (golden saxifrage or golden-saxifrage) is a genus of 57 species of flowering plants in the family Saxifragaceae. Species can be found throughout the arctic and northern temperate parts of the Northern Hemisphere, with the highest species diversity in eastern Asia; two species are found disjunctly in South America.", "Title: Glottiphyllum longum\n\nGlottiphyllum longum is a species of succulent plant in the Aizoaceae family, native to South Africa.", "Title: Ariocarpus\n\nAriocarpus is a genus of 8 species of succulent, subtropical plants of the Cactaceae family.", "Title: Glottiphyllum cruciatum\n\nGlottiphyllum cruciatum is a species that are part of over 50 succulents that are subtropical plants of the family \"Aizoaceae\". The plant has many synonyms including \"Glottiphyllum angustum\".", "Title: Aeonium\n\nAeonium (tree houseleek) is a genus of about 35 species of succulent, subtropical plants of the family Crassulaceae. Many species are popular in horticulture. The genus name comes from the ancient Greek \"aionos\" (ageless). While most of them are native to the Canary Islands, some are found in Madeira, Morocco, and in East Africa (for example in the Semien Mountains of Ethiopia).", "Title: Glottiphyllum uncatum\n\nGlottiphyllum uncatum is a species of succulent plant in the Aizoaceae family, native to South Africa.", "Title: Arthrocereus\n\nArthrocereus is a genus of cactus, originating from southern Minas Gerais, Brazil." ]
3,227
Which is taller Momhil Sar or Haramosh Peak?
Haramosh Peak
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Momhil Sar", "Haramosh Peak", "Haramosh Peak" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Mica Peak is a mountain summit in Spokane County in the U.S. state of Washington.", " Mica Peak climbs to 5209 ft above sea level.", " The mountain is the southernmost peak in the Selkirk range, and separates the Palouse, from the Spokane Valley.", " The nearby Mica Peak in Idaho, which is 31 feet taller, was originally called Signal Peak.", " Due to the fact that the two mountains are almost continuous with each other, people began mistakenly calling Signal Peak, Mica Peak.", " The name stuck, leaving two mountains with the same name only 5.49 miles apart." ], "title": "Mica Peak (Washington)" }, { "sentences": [ "Montgomery Peak is a mountain in the White Mountains of California, USA.", " It is less than 1 mi from Boundary Peak, the highest point in Nevada; and it is taller than Boundary Peak.", " Boundary Peak has a prominence of less than 300 feet.", " Montgomery can be climbed in combination with Boundary Peak.", " The two peaks are in the Inyo National Forest and White Mountains Wilderness.", " Montgomery Peak is in Inyo County (California), and Boundary Peak is in Esmeralda County, in Nevada." ], "title": "Montgomery Peak" }, { "sentences": [ "Momhil Sar, or Mumhail Sar as pronounced in Wakhi is at 7343 m above sea level, is the 64th highest mountain peak in the world.", " Mumhail Sar in Wakhi means the mountain that overlooks or is above Grandmother's cattle pen or paddock.", " It is situated in the Hispar Muztagh subrange of the Karakoram range, a few kilometres to the north-west of its parent peak Trivor." ], "title": "Momhil Sar" }, { "sentences": [ "Bilchar Dobani or Dobani Peak is a mountain located between Taisot, Haramosh and Bagrot valley, in Gilgit district of the autonomous territory of Gilgit-Baltistan, in Pakistan." ], "title": "Bilchar Dobani" }, { "sentences": [ "Paraber Peak (6,322m / 20,741 ft) is a peak in Stak Valley of Gilgit-Baltistan.", " This mountain is located in the Karakoram range and the prominent landmarks in the vicinity are Haramosh Peak, Laila Peak, Kutia Lungma Glacier and the Chogo Lungma Glacier." ], "title": "Paraber Peak" }, { "sentences": [ "Disteghil Sar or Distaghil Sar (Urdu: ‎ ) is the highest mountain in the Hispar Muztagh, a subrange of the Karakoram mountain range, in Gilgit-Baltistan.", " It is the 19th highest mountain on earth and the 7th highest peak in Pakistan.", " Destghil sar is a Wakhi language word, that means \"above the inner ranch.\"", " The mountain has an about 3 km long top ridge above 7400m with three distinct summits: (north)west 7885m, central 7760 m, and (south)east 7696m or 7535m ()." ], "title": "Distaghil Sar" }, { "sentences": [ "Laila Peak in the Haramosh Valley, (near Chogurunma Glacier) is 6985 m high.", " It was first climbed by the Hekiryou Alpine Club of Japan on 9 August 1975." ], "title": "Laila Peak (Haramosh Valley)" }, { "sentences": [ "Haramosh Peak (Urdu: ہراموش چوٹی‎ ; also known as Haramosh or Peak 58) is a mountain located in the Karakoram range of the Gilgit-Baltistan of Pakistan.", " Its height is also often given as 7,409m." ], "title": "Haramosh Peak" }, { "sentences": [ "Passu Sar (Urdu: ‎ ; or Passu Sar, Passu I) is a mountain peak in the Batura Muztagh, a sub-range of the Karakoram mountain range, located in the Gilgit District of Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan, west of the Hunza Valley.", " It is the high point of the Passu massif, which also includes Passu Diar (or \"Passu East\", \"Pasu II\").", " The peak lies on the main ridge of the Batura Muztagh, about 7 km (4 mi) east of Batura Sar." ], "title": "Passu Sar" }, { "sentences": [ "Kutwal Lake is a high altitude lake located in the Haramosh valley of Gilgit district, in Gilgit-Baltistan.", " The valley of Haramosh is about 60 miles away from the capital Gilgit, in the east.", " The lake is surrounded by several high mountains that include Haramosh Peak, Laila Peak and Dobani Peak." ], "title": "Kutwal Lake" } ]
[ "Title: Mica Peak (Washington)\n\nMica Peak is a mountain summit in Spokane County in the U.S. state of Washington. Mica Peak climbs to 5209 ft above sea level. The mountain is the southernmost peak in the Selkirk range, and separates the Palouse, from the Spokane Valley. The nearby Mica Peak in Idaho, which is 31 feet taller, was originally called Signal Peak. Due to the fact that the two mountains are almost continuous with each other, people began mistakenly calling Signal Peak, Mica Peak. The name stuck, leaving two mountains with the same name only 5.49 miles apart.", "Title: Montgomery Peak\n\nMontgomery Peak is a mountain in the White Mountains of California, USA. It is less than 1 mi from Boundary Peak, the highest point in Nevada; and it is taller than Boundary Peak. Boundary Peak has a prominence of less than 300 feet. Montgomery can be climbed in combination with Boundary Peak. The two peaks are in the Inyo National Forest and White Mountains Wilderness. Montgomery Peak is in Inyo County (California), and Boundary Peak is in Esmeralda County, in Nevada.", "Title: Momhil Sar\n\nMomhil Sar, or Mumhail Sar as pronounced in Wakhi is at 7343 m above sea level, is the 64th highest mountain peak in the world. Mumhail Sar in Wakhi means the mountain that overlooks or is above Grandmother's cattle pen or paddock. It is situated in the Hispar Muztagh subrange of the Karakoram range, a few kilometres to the north-west of its parent peak Trivor.", "Title: Bilchar Dobani\n\nBilchar Dobani or Dobani Peak is a mountain located between Taisot, Haramosh and Bagrot valley, in Gilgit district of the autonomous territory of Gilgit-Baltistan, in Pakistan.", "Title: Paraber Peak\n\nParaber Peak (6,322m / 20,741 ft) is a peak in Stak Valley of Gilgit-Baltistan. This mountain is located in the Karakoram range and the prominent landmarks in the vicinity are Haramosh Peak, Laila Peak, Kutia Lungma Glacier and the Chogo Lungma Glacier.", "Title: Distaghil Sar\n\nDisteghil Sar or Distaghil Sar (Urdu: ‎ ) is the highest mountain in the Hispar Muztagh, a subrange of the Karakoram mountain range, in Gilgit-Baltistan. It is the 19th highest mountain on earth and the 7th highest peak in Pakistan. Destghil sar is a Wakhi language word, that means \"above the inner ranch.\" The mountain has an about 3 km long top ridge above 7400m with three distinct summits: (north)west 7885m, central 7760 m, and (south)east 7696m or 7535m ().", "Title: Laila Peak (Haramosh Valley)\n\nLaila Peak in the Haramosh Valley, (near Chogurunma Glacier) is 6985 m high. It was first climbed by the Hekiryou Alpine Club of Japan on 9 August 1975.", "Title: Haramosh Peak\n\nHaramosh Peak (Urdu: ہراموش چوٹی‎ ; also known as Haramosh or Peak 58) is a mountain located in the Karakoram range of the Gilgit-Baltistan of Pakistan. Its height is also often given as 7,409m.", "Title: Passu Sar\n\nPassu Sar (Urdu: ‎ ; or Passu Sar, Passu I) is a mountain peak in the Batura Muztagh, a sub-range of the Karakoram mountain range, located in the Gilgit District of Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan, west of the Hunza Valley. It is the high point of the Passu massif, which also includes Passu Diar (or \"Passu East\", \"Pasu II\"). The peak lies on the main ridge of the Batura Muztagh, about 7 km (4 mi) east of Batura Sar.", "Title: Kutwal Lake\n\nKutwal Lake is a high altitude lake located in the Haramosh valley of Gilgit district, in Gilgit-Baltistan. The valley of Haramosh is about 60 miles away from the capital Gilgit, in the east. The lake is surrounded by several high mountains that include Haramosh Peak, Laila Peak and Dobani Peak." ]
3,228
What is the name of the battle fought in Montana, August 9–10, 1877, between the U.S. Army and the Nez Perce tribe of Native Americans during which Poker Joe served as trail boss and guide to the Nez Percé?
Battle of the Big Hole
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Poker Joe", "Poker Joe", "Battle of the Big Hole" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 5, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Camas Meadows Battle Sites, also known as Camas Meadows Camp and Battle Sites, are two sites important to the Battle of Camas Creek, fought August 20, 1877 between member of the Nez Perce tribe and troops of the United States Army.", " The Nez Perce captured about 150 horses and mules from a campsite of the pursuing army, and for several hours besieged a detachment sent to recover them at a second site.", " The two sites, each about 40 acre in size, are about 5 mi apart in Clark County, Idaho.", " They were designated a National Historic Landmark in 1989, and are now part of Nez Perce National Historical Park, a collection of sites important in Nez Perce history." ], "title": "Camas Meadows Battle Sites" }, { "sentences": [ "Big Hole National Battlefield preserves a Nez Perce War battlefield located in Montana, United States.", " The Nez Percé fought a delaying action against the 7th Infantry Regiment (United States) here on August 9 and 10, 1877, during their failed attempt to escape to Canada.", " This action, the Battle of the Big Hole, was the largest battle fought between the Nez Percé and U.S. Government forces in the five-month conflict known as the Nez Perce War.", " In 1992 the park was made a part of Nez Perce National Historical Park, which consists of 38 separate locations in five different states, following the flight of the Nez Percé tribe from the U.S. Cavalry." ], "title": "Big Hole National Battlefield" }, { "sentences": [ "The Nez Perce War was an armed conflict between several bands of the Nez Perce tribe of Native Americans and their allies, a small band of the \"Palouse\" tribe led by Red Echo (\"Hahtalekin\") and Bald Head (\"Husishusis Kute\"), against the United States Army.", " The conflict, fought between June–October 1877, stemmed from the refusal of several bands of the Nez Perce, dubbed \"non-treaty Indians\", to give up their ancestral lands in the Pacific Northwest and move to an Indian reservation in Idaho.", " This forced removal was in violation of the 1855 Treaty of Walla Walla, which granted the tribe 7.5 million acres in their ancestral lands and the right to hunt and fish in lands ceded to the government." ], "title": "Nez Perce War" }, { "sentences": [ "Nez Perce , also spelled Nez Percé or called Niimi'ipuutímt, is a Sahaptian language related to the several dialects of Sahaptin (note the spellings, \"-ian\" vs. \"-in\").", " Nez Perce comes from the French word, \"pierced nose,\" although Nez Perce (who call themeselves \"Nimipu\" meaning \"the people\") did not practice nose piercing.", " This may have occurred as a result of confusion on behalf of the French, as it was surrounding tribes who practiced this act.", " The Sahaptian sub-family is one of the branches of the Plateau Penutian family (which, in turn, may be related to a larger Penutian grouping).", " It is spoken by the Nez Perce people of the Northwestern United States." ], "title": "Nez Perce language" }, { "sentences": [ "The Jurden Henry Elfers Barn and Field is a historic site located on the south bank of John Day Creek, .33 mi east of U.S. Route 95 and north of Lucile, Idaho.", " The barn and field were the site of a raid by members of the Nez Perce tribe in 1877.", " White settlers had forced the Nez Perce to live on a reservation at Lapwai, and a group of young men from the tribe sought revenge against the settlers.", " The men raided several sites along the Salmon River, including the Elfers' ranch.", " During their raid on the ranch, the Nez Perce killed Jurden Henry Elfers, his nephew Henry \"Harry\" Burn Beckrodge, and hired worker Robert Bland, who were working at the barn and field at the time.", " The men also stole several horses and a rifle from the property.", " The raid was one of the main causes of the Nez Perce War, as soldiers at Fort Lapwai responded to the raids by attacking Chief Joseph's camp.", " The barn and field are one of the few surviving sites connected to the events leading to the start of the war." ], "title": "Jurden Henry Elfers Barn and Field" }, { "sentences": [ "Looking Glass (\"Allalimya Takanin\" 1832- 1877) was a principal Nez Perce architect of many of the military strategies employed by the Nez Perce during the Nez Perce War of 1877.", " He, along with Chief Joseph, directed the 1877 retreat from eastern Oregon into Montana and onward toward the Canada–US border during the Nez Perce War.", " He led the Alpowai band of the Nez Perce, which included the communities of Asotin, Alpowa, and Sapachesap along the Clearwater River in Idaho.", " He inherited his name from his father, the prominent Nez Percé chief Apash Wyakaikt (“Flint Necklace”) or Ippakness Wayhayken (“Looking Glass Around Neck”) and was therefore called by the whites \"Looking Glass\"." ], "title": "Looking Glass (Native American leader)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Battle of the Big Hole was fought in Montana, August 9–10, 1877, between the U.S. Army and the Nez Perce tribe of Native Americans during the Nez Perce War.", " Both sides suffered heavy casualties.", " The Nez Perce withdrew in good order from the battlefield and continued their long fighting retreat that would result in their attempt to reach Canada and asylum." ], "title": "Battle of the Big Hole" }, { "sentences": [ "The Nez Perce in Yellowstone Park was the flight of the Nez Perce Indians through Yellowstone National Park between August 20 and Sept 7, during the Nez Perce War in 1877.", " As the U.S. army pursued the Nez Perce through the park, a number of hostile and sometimes deadly encounters between park visitors and the Indians occurred.", " Eventually, the army's pursuit forced the Nez Perce off the Yellowstone plateau and into forces arrayed to capture or destroy them when they emerged from the mountains of Yellowstone onto the valley of the Yellowstone River." ], "title": "Nez Perce in Yellowstone Park" }, { "sentences": [ "Poker Joe (18??", " - 1877) or Hototo, also known as \"Lean Elk\" or \"Little Tobacco\" was a warrior and subchief of the Nez Percé tribe of Native Americans who played a critical role during the flight of the Nez Percé during the Nez Percé War in 1877.", " He was of half French Canadian and Nez Percé descent and was said to have received his nickname from his love of the game of poker.", " Poker Joe was familiar with Montana and the routes through the Rocky Mountains to reach the Great Plains and guided the Nez Percé in their flight.", " He spoke good English and served as an interpreter and adviser to Chief Joseph and other Nez Percé leaders.", " He was the chosen trail boss and guide of the Nez Percé people following the Battle of the Big Hole, in which the Nez Percé won a costly victory against pursuing U.S. forces in southwest Montana.", " He kept the Nez Percé ahead of the army for the following seven weeks.", " He led the Nez Percé on a trek to the Missouri River, covering between 500 and 700 miles." ], "title": "Poker Joe" }, { "sentences": [ "Tuekakas, commonly known as Old Chief Joseph or Joseph the Elder (c. 1785-1871), was a Native American leader of the Wallowa Band of the Nez Perce.", " Old Joseph was one of the first Nez Percé converts to Christianity and a vigorous advocate of the tribe's early peace with whites.", " In 1855 he aided Washington's territorial governor and set up a Nez Percé reservation that expanded from Oregon into Idaho.", " The Nez Perce agreed to give up a section of their tribal lands in return for an assurance whites would not intrude upon the sacred Wallowa Valley." ], "title": "Old Chief Joseph" } ]
[ "Title: Camas Meadows Battle Sites\n\nThe Camas Meadows Battle Sites, also known as Camas Meadows Camp and Battle Sites, are two sites important to the Battle of Camas Creek, fought August 20, 1877 between member of the Nez Perce tribe and troops of the United States Army. The Nez Perce captured about 150 horses and mules from a campsite of the pursuing army, and for several hours besieged a detachment sent to recover them at a second site. The two sites, each about 40 acre in size, are about 5 mi apart in Clark County, Idaho. They were designated a National Historic Landmark in 1989, and are now part of Nez Perce National Historical Park, a collection of sites important in Nez Perce history.", "Title: Big Hole National Battlefield\n\nBig Hole National Battlefield preserves a Nez Perce War battlefield located in Montana, United States. The Nez Percé fought a delaying action against the 7th Infantry Regiment (United States) here on August 9 and 10, 1877, during their failed attempt to escape to Canada. This action, the Battle of the Big Hole, was the largest battle fought between the Nez Percé and U.S. Government forces in the five-month conflict known as the Nez Perce War. In 1992 the park was made a part of Nez Perce National Historical Park, which consists of 38 separate locations in five different states, following the flight of the Nez Percé tribe from the U.S. Cavalry.", "Title: Nez Perce War\n\nThe Nez Perce War was an armed conflict between several bands of the Nez Perce tribe of Native Americans and their allies, a small band of the \"Palouse\" tribe led by Red Echo (\"Hahtalekin\") and Bald Head (\"Husishusis Kute\"), against the United States Army. The conflict, fought between June–October 1877, stemmed from the refusal of several bands of the Nez Perce, dubbed \"non-treaty Indians\", to give up their ancestral lands in the Pacific Northwest and move to an Indian reservation in Idaho. This forced removal was in violation of the 1855 Treaty of Walla Walla, which granted the tribe 7.5 million acres in their ancestral lands and the right to hunt and fish in lands ceded to the government.", "Title: Nez Perce language\n\nNez Perce , also spelled Nez Percé or called Niimi'ipuutímt, is a Sahaptian language related to the several dialects of Sahaptin (note the spellings, \"-ian\" vs. \"-in\"). Nez Perce comes from the French word, \"pierced nose,\" although Nez Perce (who call themeselves \"Nimipu\" meaning \"the people\") did not practice nose piercing. This may have occurred as a result of confusion on behalf of the French, as it was surrounding tribes who practiced this act. The Sahaptian sub-family is one of the branches of the Plateau Penutian family (which, in turn, may be related to a larger Penutian grouping). It is spoken by the Nez Perce people of the Northwestern United States.", "Title: Jurden Henry Elfers Barn and Field\n\nThe Jurden Henry Elfers Barn and Field is a historic site located on the south bank of John Day Creek, .33 mi east of U.S. Route 95 and north of Lucile, Idaho. The barn and field were the site of a raid by members of the Nez Perce tribe in 1877. White settlers had forced the Nez Perce to live on a reservation at Lapwai, and a group of young men from the tribe sought revenge against the settlers. The men raided several sites along the Salmon River, including the Elfers' ranch. During their raid on the ranch, the Nez Perce killed Jurden Henry Elfers, his nephew Henry \"Harry\" Burn Beckrodge, and hired worker Robert Bland, who were working at the barn and field at the time. The men also stole several horses and a rifle from the property. The raid was one of the main causes of the Nez Perce War, as soldiers at Fort Lapwai responded to the raids by attacking Chief Joseph's camp. The barn and field are one of the few surviving sites connected to the events leading to the start of the war.", "Title: Looking Glass (Native American leader)\n\nLooking Glass (\"Allalimya Takanin\" 1832- 1877) was a principal Nez Perce architect of many of the military strategies employed by the Nez Perce during the Nez Perce War of 1877. He, along with Chief Joseph, directed the 1877 retreat from eastern Oregon into Montana and onward toward the Canada–US border during the Nez Perce War. He led the Alpowai band of the Nez Perce, which included the communities of Asotin, Alpowa, and Sapachesap along the Clearwater River in Idaho. He inherited his name from his father, the prominent Nez Percé chief Apash Wyakaikt (“Flint Necklace”) or Ippakness Wayhayken (“Looking Glass Around Neck”) and was therefore called by the whites \"Looking Glass\".", "Title: Battle of the Big Hole\n\nThe Battle of the Big Hole was fought in Montana, August 9–10, 1877, between the U.S. Army and the Nez Perce tribe of Native Americans during the Nez Perce War. Both sides suffered heavy casualties. The Nez Perce withdrew in good order from the battlefield and continued their long fighting retreat that would result in their attempt to reach Canada and asylum.", "Title: Nez Perce in Yellowstone Park\n\nThe Nez Perce in Yellowstone Park was the flight of the Nez Perce Indians through Yellowstone National Park between August 20 and Sept 7, during the Nez Perce War in 1877. As the U.S. army pursued the Nez Perce through the park, a number of hostile and sometimes deadly encounters between park visitors and the Indians occurred. Eventually, the army's pursuit forced the Nez Perce off the Yellowstone plateau and into forces arrayed to capture or destroy them when they emerged from the mountains of Yellowstone onto the valley of the Yellowstone River.", "Title: Poker Joe\n\nPoker Joe (18?? - 1877) or Hototo, also known as \"Lean Elk\" or \"Little Tobacco\" was a warrior and subchief of the Nez Percé tribe of Native Americans who played a critical role during the flight of the Nez Percé during the Nez Percé War in 1877. He was of half French Canadian and Nez Percé descent and was said to have received his nickname from his love of the game of poker. Poker Joe was familiar with Montana and the routes through the Rocky Mountains to reach the Great Plains and guided the Nez Percé in their flight. He spoke good English and served as an interpreter and adviser to Chief Joseph and other Nez Percé leaders. He was the chosen trail boss and guide of the Nez Percé people following the Battle of the Big Hole, in which the Nez Percé won a costly victory against pursuing U.S. forces in southwest Montana. He kept the Nez Percé ahead of the army for the following seven weeks. He led the Nez Percé on a trek to the Missouri River, covering between 500 and 700 miles.", "Title: Old Chief Joseph\n\nTuekakas, commonly known as Old Chief Joseph or Joseph the Elder (c. 1785-1871), was a Native American leader of the Wallowa Band of the Nez Perce. Old Joseph was one of the first Nez Percé converts to Christianity and a vigorous advocate of the tribe's early peace with whites. In 1855 he aided Washington's territorial governor and set up a Nez Percé reservation that expanded from Oregon into Idaho. The Nez Perce agreed to give up a section of their tribal lands in return for an assurance whites would not intrude upon the sacred Wallowa Valley." ]
3,229
What rock group's 2003 album contains some of the last productions by a record producer later tried and convicted of murder?
Starsailor
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Silence Is Easy", "Silence Is Easy", "Phil Spector" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 3, 4 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Phillip Harvey Spector (born Harvey Phillip Spector, December 26, 1939) is an American record producer, musician, and songwriter who developed the Wall of Sound, a music production formula he described as a \"Wagnerian\" approach to rock and roll.", " Spector is considered the first auteur among musical artists for acting not only as a producer, but also the creative director, writing or choosing the material, and masterminding all phases of the recording process.", " Additionally, Spector helped engender the idea of the studio as its own distinct instrument.", " For these contributions, he is acknowledged as one of the most influential figures in pop music history.", " Later in his life, Spector became notorious for his solitary lifestyle and eccentric personality, which was brought to wider notice during the media coverage surrounding his trials and conviction for murder in the 2000s." ], "title": "Phil Spector" }, { "sentences": [ "Silence Is Easy is the second studio album by English indie rock group Starsailor, released in September 2003 on EMI.", " The album cover is loosely based on Echo & the Bunnymen's \"Heaven Up Here\".", " The song \"Some of Us\" was featured in an episode of \"Bones\" entitled A Boy in a Bush and in the closing credits of the Belgian film \"The Memory of a Killer\" (a.k.a. \"The Alzheimer Case\").", " The album contains some of the last productions by Phil Spector (\"Silence Is Easy\" and \"White Dove\").", " The album sold 54,296 copies on its opening week of release, charting at No.2 in the UK album charts.", " It was certified gold in the UK in 2003." ], "title": "Silence Is Easy" }, { "sentences": [ "Spirit of Purity is the debut album by the Swedish Christian black metal band Sanctifica, released on Little Rose Productions and Rivel Records in March 2000.", " With this album the band established itself as one of the leading Christian black metal bands of the early 2000s (decade), representing technical and chaotic style.", " Considered by many as the band's best album, \"Spirit of Purity\" was well received by both the press and fans, although the style quickly earned Sanctifica their \"Emperor clone\" label, which the band later tried to escape by switching the music style.", " Music videos were shot for the songs \"The Dark Desires\" and \"Spirit of Purity,\" released on the video compilation \"Power from the Sky\"." ], "title": "Spirit of Purity" }, { "sentences": [ "The Celle massacre (euphemistically called \"\"Celler Hasenjagd\"\", \"hare chase of Celle\") was a massacre of concentration camp inmates that took place in Celle, Prussian Hanover, in the last weeks of the Second World War.", " On 8 April, 1945 over 3,000 concentration camp internees were killed in an Allied air raid and subsequent attacks by SS guards, Gestapo, and Nazi party officials, as well as members of the public.", " Some of the perpetrators of the massacre were later tried but all of those convicted for the crime were set free in the early 1950s." ], "title": "Celle massacre" }, { "sentences": [ "Ocean Colour Scene Anthology is a 2003 album by Ocean Colour Scene (OCS), the 3-CD and 50-track album contains all of their hits, selected highlights of their B-sides combined with some new tracks.", " Both OCS and their manager Chris Cradock were not happy about this album's release, believing their old label were \"cashing in on the fanbase\".", " The third disc contains a cover of The Who's early single \"Anyway, Anyhow, Anywhere\".", " The Anthology charted at #75 in the UK album charts." ], "title": "Ocean Colour Scene Anthology" }, { "sentences": [ "Wake Pig is 3's third studio album.", " It was released on October 26, 2004 by Planet Noise Records.", " It was re-released on November 1, 2005 by Metal Blade Records.", " The album contains tracks that were previously featured on the band's 2003 album, Summercamp Nightmare." ], "title": "Wake Pig" }, { "sentences": [ "Darts is a 2003 album from the Benevento/Russo Duo.", " Made up of only Marco Benevento and Joe Russo, the album contains the two playing only keyboards and drums, respectively.", " It was recorded live at the Knitting Factory and the Tribeca Rock Club, both venues in New York City." ], "title": "Darts (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Freda' (Swedish for Friday) is a pop group from Gnosjö in Sweden, first active from 1983-1993.", " Singer and songwriter Uno Svenningsson later tried with a solo career, before the band was re-united in 2009.", " The name comes from that they won a rock band competition on a Friday.", " The group, which broke through in 1986 with the song \"Vindarna\", received a Grammis Award in 1988.", ", and again in 1990." ], "title": "Freda'" }, { "sentences": [ "Hope is a 2008 album by the Canadian hard rock band Harem Scarem.", " This was supposed to be the band's twelfth and final studio album, before returning in 2013 with Mood Swings II.", " The European version of the album contains an acoustic version of \"Higher\", which was originally from their 2003 album of the same name." ], "title": "Hope (Harem Scarem album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Isabella Braña is a fictional character from the American CBS Daytime soap opera \"The Young and the Restless\".", " She was portrayed by Eva Longoria, created by Kay Alden and introduced by former executive producer Edward J. Scott on March 8, 2001.", " During her run, the character gave birth to Paul Williams' (Doug Davidson) son and later tried to kill his ex-wife, Christine Blair (Lauralee Bell).", " Described as \"crazy\", \"evil\" and a \"whack job\", Longoria said the character was a challenge to portray.", " The actress was let go and Longoria last aired on August 15, 2003." ], "title": "Isabella Braña" } ]
[ "Title: Phil Spector\n\nPhillip Harvey Spector (born Harvey Phillip Spector, December 26, 1939) is an American record producer, musician, and songwriter who developed the Wall of Sound, a music production formula he described as a \"Wagnerian\" approach to rock and roll. Spector is considered the first auteur among musical artists for acting not only as a producer, but also the creative director, writing or choosing the material, and masterminding all phases of the recording process. Additionally, Spector helped engender the idea of the studio as its own distinct instrument. For these contributions, he is acknowledged as one of the most influential figures in pop music history. Later in his life, Spector became notorious for his solitary lifestyle and eccentric personality, which was brought to wider notice during the media coverage surrounding his trials and conviction for murder in the 2000s.", "Title: Silence Is Easy\n\nSilence Is Easy is the second studio album by English indie rock group Starsailor, released in September 2003 on EMI. The album cover is loosely based on Echo & the Bunnymen's \"Heaven Up Here\". The song \"Some of Us\" was featured in an episode of \"Bones\" entitled A Boy in a Bush and in the closing credits of the Belgian film \"The Memory of a Killer\" (a.k.a. \"The Alzheimer Case\"). The album contains some of the last productions by Phil Spector (\"Silence Is Easy\" and \"White Dove\"). The album sold 54,296 copies on its opening week of release, charting at No.2 in the UK album charts. It was certified gold in the UK in 2003.", "Title: Spirit of Purity\n\nSpirit of Purity is the debut album by the Swedish Christian black metal band Sanctifica, released on Little Rose Productions and Rivel Records in March 2000. With this album the band established itself as one of the leading Christian black metal bands of the early 2000s (decade), representing technical and chaotic style. Considered by many as the band's best album, \"Spirit of Purity\" was well received by both the press and fans, although the style quickly earned Sanctifica their \"Emperor clone\" label, which the band later tried to escape by switching the music style. Music videos were shot for the songs \"The Dark Desires\" and \"Spirit of Purity,\" released on the video compilation \"Power from the Sky\".", "Title: Celle massacre\n\nThe Celle massacre (euphemistically called \"\"Celler Hasenjagd\"\", \"hare chase of Celle\") was a massacre of concentration camp inmates that took place in Celle, Prussian Hanover, in the last weeks of the Second World War. On 8 April, 1945 over 3,000 concentration camp internees were killed in an Allied air raid and subsequent attacks by SS guards, Gestapo, and Nazi party officials, as well as members of the public. Some of the perpetrators of the massacre were later tried but all of those convicted for the crime were set free in the early 1950s.", "Title: Ocean Colour Scene Anthology\n\nOcean Colour Scene Anthology is a 2003 album by Ocean Colour Scene (OCS), the 3-CD and 50-track album contains all of their hits, selected highlights of their B-sides combined with some new tracks. Both OCS and their manager Chris Cradock were not happy about this album's release, believing their old label were \"cashing in on the fanbase\". The third disc contains a cover of The Who's early single \"Anyway, Anyhow, Anywhere\". The Anthology charted at #75 in the UK album charts.", "Title: Wake Pig\n\nWake Pig is 3's third studio album. It was released on October 26, 2004 by Planet Noise Records. It was re-released on November 1, 2005 by Metal Blade Records. The album contains tracks that were previously featured on the band's 2003 album, Summercamp Nightmare.", "Title: Darts (album)\n\nDarts is a 2003 album from the Benevento/Russo Duo. Made up of only Marco Benevento and Joe Russo, the album contains the two playing only keyboards and drums, respectively. It was recorded live at the Knitting Factory and the Tribeca Rock Club, both venues in New York City.", "Title: Freda'\n\nFreda' (Swedish for Friday) is a pop group from Gnosjö in Sweden, first active from 1983-1993. Singer and songwriter Uno Svenningsson later tried with a solo career, before the band was re-united in 2009. The name comes from that they won a rock band competition on a Friday. The group, which broke through in 1986 with the song \"Vindarna\", received a Grammis Award in 1988. , and again in 1990.", "Title: Hope (Harem Scarem album)\n\nHope is a 2008 album by the Canadian hard rock band Harem Scarem. This was supposed to be the band's twelfth and final studio album, before returning in 2013 with Mood Swings II. The European version of the album contains an acoustic version of \"Higher\", which was originally from their 2003 album of the same name.", "Title: Isabella Braña\n\nIsabella Braña is a fictional character from the American CBS Daytime soap opera \"The Young and the Restless\". She was portrayed by Eva Longoria, created by Kay Alden and introduced by former executive producer Edward J. Scott on March 8, 2001. During her run, the character gave birth to Paul Williams' (Doug Davidson) son and later tried to kill his ex-wife, Christine Blair (Lauralee Bell). Described as \"crazy\", \"evil\" and a \"whack job\", Longoria said the character was a challenge to portray. The actress was let go and Longoria last aired on August 15, 2003." ]
3,230
One of five brothers, what nephew of BJJ co-founder became one of the first twelve foreign nationals to have earned a black belt in Brazilian Jiu Jitsu?
John Will
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "John Will", "John Will", "Jean Jacques Machado" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Luanna Alzuguir is a female Black Belt Brazilian Jiu Jitsu practitioner.", " She won the World Championships in 2009, and in 2010, she won the open class.", " In these two years, she won all major championships in Brazilian Jiu Jitsu, including the national championships, the Pan American championships, and the 2009 world championship.", " She is an ADCC champion and holds a win over Kyra Gracie." ], "title": "Luana Alzuguir" }, { "sentences": [ "Rômulo Barral (born May 3, 1983) is a Brazilian Jiu Jitsu competitor.", " He is a black belt under Vinicius Magalhaes and competes for Gracie Barra, where he has won numerous championships.", " Rômulo Barral is one of the top Brazilian Jiu Jitsu fighters in the “Meio Pesado” weight division.", " Rômulo Barral maintained this black belt status in the years that followed with consistent medals at the top BJJ tournaments in the world.", " In August, 2011, Rômulo established his own Gracie Barra academy in Northridge, California, proving that he is also a coach.", " Rômulo is a 5-time black belt world champion, 3-time silver medalist in the open weight division, and a NO GI world champion, and the 2013 ADCC champion." ], "title": "Romulo Barral" }, { "sentences": [ "Robson Moura Fonseca is a Brazilian Jiu Jitsu competitor, instructor and a mixed martial artist.", " He started training in Brazilian Jiu Jitsu at the age of 10 in Teresópolis, Brazil.", " His first Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu teacher was Ailson \"Jucão\" Brites, though Moura attained the rank of black belt at the age of 18 from Nova União co-founder Andre Pederneiras.", " Today Moura holds a 5th degree black belt in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu under Professor Brites.", " He has a mixed martial arts record of 2-1-1." ], "title": "Robson Moura" }, { "sentences": [ "John Will (born (1957--)16 1957 ) is a notable martial artist from Australia.", " Will won the \"Best Exponent Award\" in the first World Silat Championships held in Jakarta in 1981.", " Will also completed his black belt in Brazilian Jiu Jitsu under Rigan Machado and his brothers, John, Roger and Jean Jacques Machado in 1997; making him one of the first twelve foreign nationals to have earned a black belt in Brazilian Jiu Jitsu." ], "title": "John Will" }, { "sentences": [ "Fredson Paixão Melo (] ; born May 13, 1979) is a Brazilian mixed martial artist and Brazilian Jiu Jitsu instructor.", " He has competed as a featherweight in the United States at the UFC and WEC, DEEP in Japan, and Jungle Fight in Brazil.", " He is a four-time Brazilian Jiu Jitsu World Champion and a Brazilian Jiu Jitsu professor who teaches in Las Vegas, Nevada, and has affiliate schools in California, United States, and Okinawa, Japan under the \"Fredson Paixao Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Association\" banner.", " He is a former member of the Gracie Barra Combat Team." ], "title": "Fredson Paixão" }, { "sentences": [ "Ricardo “Animal” Migliarese (aka Rick Migliarese, born December 17, 1978) is an American born professional Brazilian Jiu Jitsu grappler and a 4th degree Relson Gracie Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Black Belt with approximately 20 years of experience in BJJ and Mixed Martial Arts.", " A World and Pan-Am Champion, Rick is a trainer, training partner and coach to UFC and MMA fighters as well as other World and Pan-Am Champions.", " He currently lives in Philadelphia, PA where he teaches at Balance Studios which he co-owns with his brother, Phil Migliarese.", " Rick is also one of the co-founders/co-owners of Matrix Fights Promotion Company." ], "title": "Ricardo Migliarese" }, { "sentences": [ "Rubens Charles Maciel (born December 24, 1979), aka \"Cobrinha\" and sometimes referred to as Rubens \"Cobrinha\" Charles, is a Brazilian Jiu Jitsu (BJJ) competitor.", " He is considered the best featherweight in the decade and to be among the best pound for pound jiu jitsu competitors in the world .", " Cobrinha is a black belt in Brazilian jiu-jitsu under Fernando \"Terere\" Augusto and a member of Alliance Jiu Jitsu.", " Cobrinha has won a total of six world championship titles in Brazilian jiu-jitsu as a black belt in the featherweight (or lightweight) category.", " He started training BJJ in 2000, received his black belt in 2005, and has since medaled in every World Jiu-Jitsu Championship in which he has competed - a total of ten.", " He is known for his attacking style of jiu jitsu and, in particular, for his guard.", " His guard was voted the best Guard of the Decade by fellow World Champions." ], "title": "Rubens Charles Maciel" }, { "sentences": [ "Roberto \"Spider\" Traven (born September 16, 1968) is a retired Brazilian mixed martial artist whose fighting style is based in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu and submission wrestling.", " He was a sporty person growing up, it took him 16 years to find Brazilian Jiu Jitsu, but straight away he picked up tuition with one of the most highly decorated coaches of all time, Romero Cavalcanti AKA “Jacaré”.", " His natural ability for BJJ was clear from the get-go and the fact that he was obstinate made a recipe for a good fighter.", " Training 3 times per day alongside other historical figures such as Fabio Gurgel, Leo Vieira, Jamelão and many others, Traven managed to reach the grade of black belt within 4 years, an almost record breaking time frame in BJJ." ], "title": "Roberto Traven" }, { "sentences": [ "Fabrício dos Santos Camões (] ; born December 23, 1978) is a Brazilian mixed martial artist, who formerly competed in the Lightweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship.", " Camões's primary style in the cage is Brazilian Jiu Jitsu, Camões is a 3rd degree black belt in Brazilian Jiu Jitsu under Royler Gracie." ], "title": "Fabrício Camões" }, { "sentences": [ "Jean Jacques Machado is one of the five Machado brothers, including Carlos, Roger, Rigan and John, renowned for their Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) skills.", " Nephews of BJJ co-founder and Master Carlos Gracie, the brothers learned the martial art from an early age." ], "title": "Jean Jacques Machado" } ]
[ "Title: Luana Alzuguir\n\nLuanna Alzuguir is a female Black Belt Brazilian Jiu Jitsu practitioner. She won the World Championships in 2009, and in 2010, she won the open class. In these two years, she won all major championships in Brazilian Jiu Jitsu, including the national championships, the Pan American championships, and the 2009 world championship. She is an ADCC champion and holds a win over Kyra Gracie.", "Title: Romulo Barral\n\nRômulo Barral (born May 3, 1983) is a Brazilian Jiu Jitsu competitor. He is a black belt under Vinicius Magalhaes and competes for Gracie Barra, where he has won numerous championships. Rômulo Barral is one of the top Brazilian Jiu Jitsu fighters in the “Meio Pesado” weight division. Rômulo Barral maintained this black belt status in the years that followed with consistent medals at the top BJJ tournaments in the world. In August, 2011, Rômulo established his own Gracie Barra academy in Northridge, California, proving that he is also a coach. Rômulo is a 5-time black belt world champion, 3-time silver medalist in the open weight division, and a NO GI world champion, and the 2013 ADCC champion.", "Title: Robson Moura\n\nRobson Moura Fonseca is a Brazilian Jiu Jitsu competitor, instructor and a mixed martial artist. He started training in Brazilian Jiu Jitsu at the age of 10 in Teresópolis, Brazil. His first Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu teacher was Ailson \"Jucão\" Brites, though Moura attained the rank of black belt at the age of 18 from Nova União co-founder Andre Pederneiras. Today Moura holds a 5th degree black belt in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu under Professor Brites. He has a mixed martial arts record of 2-1-1.", "Title: John Will\n\nJohn Will (born (1957--)16 1957 ) is a notable martial artist from Australia. Will won the \"Best Exponent Award\" in the first World Silat Championships held in Jakarta in 1981. Will also completed his black belt in Brazilian Jiu Jitsu under Rigan Machado and his brothers, John, Roger and Jean Jacques Machado in 1997; making him one of the first twelve foreign nationals to have earned a black belt in Brazilian Jiu Jitsu.", "Title: Fredson Paixão\n\nFredson Paixão Melo (] ; born May 13, 1979) is a Brazilian mixed martial artist and Brazilian Jiu Jitsu instructor. He has competed as a featherweight in the United States at the UFC and WEC, DEEP in Japan, and Jungle Fight in Brazil. He is a four-time Brazilian Jiu Jitsu World Champion and a Brazilian Jiu Jitsu professor who teaches in Las Vegas, Nevada, and has affiliate schools in California, United States, and Okinawa, Japan under the \"Fredson Paixao Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Association\" banner. He is a former member of the Gracie Barra Combat Team.", "Title: Ricardo Migliarese\n\nRicardo “Animal” Migliarese (aka Rick Migliarese, born December 17, 1978) is an American born professional Brazilian Jiu Jitsu grappler and a 4th degree Relson Gracie Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Black Belt with approximately 20 years of experience in BJJ and Mixed Martial Arts. A World and Pan-Am Champion, Rick is a trainer, training partner and coach to UFC and MMA fighters as well as other World and Pan-Am Champions. He currently lives in Philadelphia, PA where he teaches at Balance Studios which he co-owns with his brother, Phil Migliarese. Rick is also one of the co-founders/co-owners of Matrix Fights Promotion Company.", "Title: Rubens Charles Maciel\n\nRubens Charles Maciel (born December 24, 1979), aka \"Cobrinha\" and sometimes referred to as Rubens \"Cobrinha\" Charles, is a Brazilian Jiu Jitsu (BJJ) competitor. He is considered the best featherweight in the decade and to be among the best pound for pound jiu jitsu competitors in the world . Cobrinha is a black belt in Brazilian jiu-jitsu under Fernando \"Terere\" Augusto and a member of Alliance Jiu Jitsu. Cobrinha has won a total of six world championship titles in Brazilian jiu-jitsu as a black belt in the featherweight (or lightweight) category. He started training BJJ in 2000, received his black belt in 2005, and has since medaled in every World Jiu-Jitsu Championship in which he has competed - a total of ten. He is known for his attacking style of jiu jitsu and, in particular, for his guard. His guard was voted the best Guard of the Decade by fellow World Champions.", "Title: Roberto Traven\n\nRoberto \"Spider\" Traven (born September 16, 1968) is a retired Brazilian mixed martial artist whose fighting style is based in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu and submission wrestling. He was a sporty person growing up, it took him 16 years to find Brazilian Jiu Jitsu, but straight away he picked up tuition with one of the most highly decorated coaches of all time, Romero Cavalcanti AKA “Jacaré”. His natural ability for BJJ was clear from the get-go and the fact that he was obstinate made a recipe for a good fighter. Training 3 times per day alongside other historical figures such as Fabio Gurgel, Leo Vieira, Jamelão and many others, Traven managed to reach the grade of black belt within 4 years, an almost record breaking time frame in BJJ.", "Title: Fabrício Camões\n\nFabrício dos Santos Camões (] ; born December 23, 1978) is a Brazilian mixed martial artist, who formerly competed in the Lightweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship. Camões's primary style in the cage is Brazilian Jiu Jitsu, Camões is a 3rd degree black belt in Brazilian Jiu Jitsu under Royler Gracie.", "Title: Jean Jacques Machado\n\nJean Jacques Machado is one of the five Machado brothers, including Carlos, Roger, Rigan and John, renowned for their Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) skills. Nephews of BJJ co-founder and Master Carlos Gracie, the brothers learned the martial art from an early age." ]
3,231
When was the former United States Army soldier born who married Hitomi Soga-Jenkins?
February 18, 1940
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Hitomi Soga", "Hitomi Soga", "Charles Robert Jenkins" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Charles Robert Jenkins (born February 18, 1940) is a former United States Army soldier who lived in North Korea from 1965 to 2004 after deserting from his unit and crossing the Korean Demilitarized Zone." ], "title": "Charles Robert Jenkins" }, { "sentences": [ "James C. McCloughan (born 30 April 1946) is a former United States Army soldier and a Vietnam War veteran.", " For his actions during the war, McCloughan was presented the Medal of Honor on 31 July 2017 by United States President Donald Trump, the first such award of Trump's administration." ], "title": "James McCloughan" }, { "sentences": [ "Salvatore Augustine Giunta ( ; born January 21, 1985) is a former United States Army soldier and the first living person since the Vietnam War to receive the U.S. military's highest decoration for valor, the Medal of Honor.", " Giunta was cited for saving the lives of members of his squad on October 25, 2007 during the War in Afghanistan.", " He left the U.S. Army in June 2011." ], "title": "Salvatore Giunta" }, { "sentences": [ "Hitomi Soga-Jenkins (Japanese: 曽我ひとみ \"Soga Hitomi\", born May 17, 1959) is a Japanese woman who was abducted to North Korea together with her mother, Miyoshi Soga, from Sado Island, Japan, in 1978.", " She married Charles Robert Jenkins, an American defector to North Korea, in 1980.", " Soga currently lives in Japan." ], "title": "Hitomi Soga" }, { "sentences": [ "Ronald Eugene Rosser (born October 24, 1929) is a former United States Army soldier who received the United States military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions in the Korean War." ], "title": "Ronald E. Rosser" }, { "sentences": [ "Gary Burnell Beikirch (born August 29, 1947) is a former United States Army soldier who received the United States military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions in the Vietnam War.", " A combat medic, Beikirch was awarded the medal for exposing himself to intense fire in order to rescue and treat the wounded, and for continuing to provide medical care despite his own serious wounds, during a battle at Dak Seang Camp, Vietnam." ], "title": "Gary B. Beikirch" }, { "sentences": [ "Junior James Spurrier, born James I. Spurrier, Jr., was a former United States Army soldier who received the United States' two highest military decorations for valor—the Medal of Honor and Distinguished Service Cross—for his heroic actions in World War II." ], "title": "Junior J. Spurrier" }, { "sentences": [ "Robert Dale Maxwell (born October 26, 1920) is a former United States Army soldier and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions in World War II.", " With the death of Nicholas Oresko on October 4, 2013, Maxwell became the oldest living Medal of Honor recipient." ], "title": "Robert D. Maxwell" }, { "sentences": [ "First Lieutenant Charles Bare Gatewood (April 5, 1853 – May 20, 1896) was an American soldier born in Woodstock, Virginia.", " He served in the United States Army in the 6th Cavalry after graduating from West Point.", " Upon assignment to the American Southwest, Gatewood led platoons of Apache and Navajo scouts against renegades during the Apache Wars.", " In 1886, he played a key role in ending the Geronimo Campaign by persuading Geronimo to surrender to the army.", " Beset with health problems due to exposure in the Southwest and Dakotas, Gatewood was critically injured in the Johnson County War and retired from the Army in 1895, dying a year later from stomach cancer.", " Before his retirement he was nominated for the Medal of Honor, but was denied the award.", " He was portrayed by Jason Patric in the 1993 film \"\"." ], "title": "Charles B. Gatewood" }, { "sentences": [ "Noah Matthew Galloway (born October 28, 1981) is a former United States Army soldier, motivational speaker, and extreme sports enthusiast.", " He was injured during the Iraq War, losing his left arm above the elbow and left leg above the knee.", " He was a contestant on \"Dancing with the Stars\" season 20, paired with Sharna Burgess.", " The pair finished in third place.", " He led his team to victory in the first season of the \"American Grit\" TV show on FOX.", " His book \"Living with No Excuses: The Remarkable Rebirth of an American Soldier\" was released in August 2016." ], "title": "Noah Galloway" } ]
[ "Title: Charles Robert Jenkins\n\nCharles Robert Jenkins (born February 18, 1940) is a former United States Army soldier who lived in North Korea from 1965 to 2004 after deserting from his unit and crossing the Korean Demilitarized Zone.", "Title: James McCloughan\n\nJames C. McCloughan (born 30 April 1946) is a former United States Army soldier and a Vietnam War veteran. For his actions during the war, McCloughan was presented the Medal of Honor on 31 July 2017 by United States President Donald Trump, the first such award of Trump's administration.", "Title: Salvatore Giunta\n\nSalvatore Augustine Giunta ( ; born January 21, 1985) is a former United States Army soldier and the first living person since the Vietnam War to receive the U.S. military's highest decoration for valor, the Medal of Honor. Giunta was cited for saving the lives of members of his squad on October 25, 2007 during the War in Afghanistan. He left the U.S. Army in June 2011.", "Title: Hitomi Soga\n\nHitomi Soga-Jenkins (Japanese: 曽我ひとみ \"Soga Hitomi\", born May 17, 1959) is a Japanese woman who was abducted to North Korea together with her mother, Miyoshi Soga, from Sado Island, Japan, in 1978. She married Charles Robert Jenkins, an American defector to North Korea, in 1980. Soga currently lives in Japan.", "Title: Ronald E. Rosser\n\nRonald Eugene Rosser (born October 24, 1929) is a former United States Army soldier who received the United States military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions in the Korean War.", "Title: Gary B. Beikirch\n\nGary Burnell Beikirch (born August 29, 1947) is a former United States Army soldier who received the United States military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions in the Vietnam War. A combat medic, Beikirch was awarded the medal for exposing himself to intense fire in order to rescue and treat the wounded, and for continuing to provide medical care despite his own serious wounds, during a battle at Dak Seang Camp, Vietnam.", "Title: Junior J. Spurrier\n\nJunior James Spurrier, born James I. Spurrier, Jr., was a former United States Army soldier who received the United States' two highest military decorations for valor—the Medal of Honor and Distinguished Service Cross—for his heroic actions in World War II.", "Title: Robert D. Maxwell\n\nRobert Dale Maxwell (born October 26, 1920) is a former United States Army soldier and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions in World War II. With the death of Nicholas Oresko on October 4, 2013, Maxwell became the oldest living Medal of Honor recipient.", "Title: Charles B. Gatewood\n\nFirst Lieutenant Charles Bare Gatewood (April 5, 1853 – May 20, 1896) was an American soldier born in Woodstock, Virginia. He served in the United States Army in the 6th Cavalry after graduating from West Point. Upon assignment to the American Southwest, Gatewood led platoons of Apache and Navajo scouts against renegades during the Apache Wars. In 1886, he played a key role in ending the Geronimo Campaign by persuading Geronimo to surrender to the army. Beset with health problems due to exposure in the Southwest and Dakotas, Gatewood was critically injured in the Johnson County War and retired from the Army in 1895, dying a year later from stomach cancer. Before his retirement he was nominated for the Medal of Honor, but was denied the award. He was portrayed by Jason Patric in the 1993 film \"\".", "Title: Noah Galloway\n\nNoah Matthew Galloway (born October 28, 1981) is a former United States Army soldier, motivational speaker, and extreme sports enthusiast. He was injured during the Iraq War, losing his left arm above the elbow and left leg above the knee. He was a contestant on \"Dancing with the Stars\" season 20, paired with Sharna Burgess. The pair finished in third place. He led his team to victory in the first season of the \"American Grit\" TV show on FOX. His book \"Living with No Excuses: The Remarkable Rebirth of an American Soldier\" was released in August 2016." ]
3,232
The lottery Les Scadding won was launched on what date?
7 February 2004
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Les Scadding", "EuroMillions" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Health Lottery is a lottery in Great Britain launched in October 2011 where players choose 5 different numbers from 1 through 55; at least 3 numbers must match in order to win a prize.", " It is operated by Northern and Shell which owns numerous media outlets in the United Kingdom." ], "title": "The Health Lottery" }, { "sentences": [ "Lotto 6/49 is one of three national lottery games in Canada.", " Launched on June 12, 1982, Lotto 6/49 was the first nationwide Canadian lottery game to allow players to choose their own numbers.", " Previous national games, such as the Olympic Lottery, Loto Canada and Superloto used pre-printed numbers on tickets.", " Lotto 6/49 led to the gradual phase-out of that type of lottery game in Canada." ], "title": "Lotto 6/49" }, { "sentences": [ "Daily Grand is a Canadian lottery game coordinated by the Interprovincial Lottery Corporation, as one of the country's three national lottery games, alongside Lotto 6/49 and Lotto Max.", " Sales began on October 18, 2016, and the first draw was held on October 20, 2016.", " The game will not be launched in Atlantic Canada until 2017." ], "title": "Daily Grand" }, { "sentences": [ "The Million Lottery or Million Adventure was the first English State Lottery and was launched by the government in 1694." ], "title": "Million Lottery" }, { "sentences": [ "The Thames Discovery Programme is a community archaeology project, focusing on the archaeology of the River Thames on the Tideway.", " The Thames Discovery Programme (TDP) was launched in October 2008 and until September 2011, the project was supported by the National Lottery and a grant from the Heritage Lottery Fund.", " The project is designed to communicate an understanding and informed enjoyment of the historic Thames to the widest possible audience, and to train and support members of the public (the Foreshore Recording and Observation Group or FROG) to monitor and record the archaeology of the foreshore during the lifetime of the project, and into the future." ], "title": "Thames Discovery Programme" }, { "sentences": [ "EuroMillions is a transnational lottery, launched on 7 February 2004 by France's Française des Jeux, Spain's \"Loterías y Apuestas del Estado\" and the United Kingdom's Camelot.", " The first draw was held on Friday 13 February 2004 in Paris.", " Initially, only the UK, France and Spain participated, with the Austrian, Belgian, Irish, Luxembourgish, Portuguese and Swiss lotteries joining for the 8 October 2004 drawing." ], "title": "EuroMillions" }, { "sentences": [ "The Postcode Lottery format was introduced by Dutch company Novamedia BV, which launched its first postcode lottery in the Netherlands in 1989.", " Novamedia now runs six lotteries using cause marketing: Nationale Postcode Loterij, Vrienden Loterij and BankGiro Loterij in the Netherlands, Svenska Postkod Lotteriet in Sweden, People's Postcode Lottery in Great Britain – and in July 2016, Deutsche Postcode Lotterie was launched throughout Germany.", " Together, they claim to have contributed over €6.1 Billion to charitable organisations around the world." ], "title": "People's Postcode Lottery" }, { "sentences": [ "Eurojackpot is a transnational European lottery launched in March 2012.", " As of October 13, 2015, the countries participating in the lottery are: Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, the Netherlands, Norway, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and Poland." ], "title": "Eurojackpot" }, { "sentences": [ "The National Lottery Draws (previously The National Lottery Live) is the television programme that broadcasts the drawing of the National Lottery in the United Kingdom.", " The programme launched in November 1994 on BBC One, and was initially broadcast live on Saturday nights, before expanding to Wednesday and Friday nights later on.", " From January 2013 to December 2016, the program aired only on Saturday nights.", " On 24 November 2016 it was announced that the Saturday night draws would be dropped and moved to BBC iPlayer from 7 January 2017.", " The draws have since been dropped from BBC iPlayer as of 8 April, 2017, and are now broadcast exclusively from the National Lottery Website, and their official channel on YouTube." ], "title": "The National Lottery Draws" }, { "sentences": [ "Les Scadding is an English former mechanic who acquired media attention as the winner of £45,500,000 on the EuroMillions lottery in 2009." ], "title": "Les Scadding" } ]
[ "Title: The Health Lottery\n\nThe Health Lottery is a lottery in Great Britain launched in October 2011 where players choose 5 different numbers from 1 through 55; at least 3 numbers must match in order to win a prize. It is operated by Northern and Shell which owns numerous media outlets in the United Kingdom.", "Title: Lotto 6/49\n\nLotto 6/49 is one of three national lottery games in Canada. Launched on June 12, 1982, Lotto 6/49 was the first nationwide Canadian lottery game to allow players to choose their own numbers. Previous national games, such as the Olympic Lottery, Loto Canada and Superloto used pre-printed numbers on tickets. Lotto 6/49 led to the gradual phase-out of that type of lottery game in Canada.", "Title: Daily Grand\n\nDaily Grand is a Canadian lottery game coordinated by the Interprovincial Lottery Corporation, as one of the country's three national lottery games, alongside Lotto 6/49 and Lotto Max. Sales began on October 18, 2016, and the first draw was held on October 20, 2016. The game will not be launched in Atlantic Canada until 2017.", "Title: Million Lottery\n\nThe Million Lottery or Million Adventure was the first English State Lottery and was launched by the government in 1694.", "Title: Thames Discovery Programme\n\nThe Thames Discovery Programme is a community archaeology project, focusing on the archaeology of the River Thames on the Tideway. The Thames Discovery Programme (TDP) was launched in October 2008 and until September 2011, the project was supported by the National Lottery and a grant from the Heritage Lottery Fund. The project is designed to communicate an understanding and informed enjoyment of the historic Thames to the widest possible audience, and to train and support members of the public (the Foreshore Recording and Observation Group or FROG) to monitor and record the archaeology of the foreshore during the lifetime of the project, and into the future.", "Title: EuroMillions\n\nEuroMillions is a transnational lottery, launched on 7 February 2004 by France's Française des Jeux, Spain's \"Loterías y Apuestas del Estado\" and the United Kingdom's Camelot. The first draw was held on Friday 13 February 2004 in Paris. Initially, only the UK, France and Spain participated, with the Austrian, Belgian, Irish, Luxembourgish, Portuguese and Swiss lotteries joining for the 8 October 2004 drawing.", "Title: People's Postcode Lottery\n\nThe Postcode Lottery format was introduced by Dutch company Novamedia BV, which launched its first postcode lottery in the Netherlands in 1989. Novamedia now runs six lotteries using cause marketing: Nationale Postcode Loterij, Vrienden Loterij and BankGiro Loterij in the Netherlands, Svenska Postkod Lotteriet in Sweden, People's Postcode Lottery in Great Britain – and in July 2016, Deutsche Postcode Lotterie was launched throughout Germany. Together, they claim to have contributed over €6.1 Billion to charitable organisations around the world.", "Title: Eurojackpot\n\nEurojackpot is a transnational European lottery launched in March 2012. As of October 13, 2015, the countries participating in the lottery are: Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, the Netherlands, Norway, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and Poland.", "Title: The National Lottery Draws\n\nThe National Lottery Draws (previously The National Lottery Live) is the television programme that broadcasts the drawing of the National Lottery in the United Kingdom. The programme launched in November 1994 on BBC One, and was initially broadcast live on Saturday nights, before expanding to Wednesday and Friday nights later on. From January 2013 to December 2016, the program aired only on Saturday nights. On 24 November 2016 it was announced that the Saturday night draws would be dropped and moved to BBC iPlayer from 7 January 2017. The draws have since been dropped from BBC iPlayer as of 8 April, 2017, and are now broadcast exclusively from the National Lottery Website, and their official channel on YouTube.", "Title: Les Scadding\n\nLes Scadding is an English former mechanic who acquired media attention as the winner of £45,500,000 on the EuroMillions lottery in 2009." ]
3,233
Which is a pop band, Nerf Herder or Voxtrot?
Voxtrot
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Nerf Herder", "Voxtrot" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Nerf Herder is an American rock band from Santa Barbara, California, formed in 1994 by Parry Gripp (vocals, guitar), Charlie Dennis (bass) and Steve Sherlock (drums).", " They describe themselves as a \"geek rock\" band, and are known for simplistic modern punk-style songs with frequently humorous, juvenile, and pop-culture-referencing lyrics." ], "title": "Nerf Herder" }, { "sentences": [ "Captain Everything!", " are a punk band from Watford, United Kingdom.", " They met at Parmiter's School.", " Formed in 1998, the band play high tempo pop-punk, which was branded \"Bubblegum Thrash\".", " Renowned for their heavy touring schedule, they have played all over the UK and Europe, touring with bands such as The Vandals, Capdown, and Nerf Herder.", " They have also toured in Russia, Canada and Japan.", " They were part of the roster of London punk label Household Name Records." ], "title": "Captain Everything!" }, { "sentences": [ "How to Meet Girls is the follow-up to Nerf Herder's self-titled release.", " The album was released in 2000 on Honest Don's Records.", " The track \"Courtney\" was written about Courtney Love, containing humorous references to her life.", " Likewise, \"Jonathan\" is based on the life of Jonathan Richman, and contains references to his lyrics." ], "title": "How to Meet Girls" }, { "sentences": [ "Nerf Herder is the eponymous debut album by Nerf Herder, originally released in November 1996 and produced by Joey Cape and Ryan Greene." ], "title": "Nerf Herder (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Nerf Herder IV is the fourth studio album by the rock band Nerf Herder.", " It was released in 2008 through Oglio Records." ], "title": "Nerf Herder IV" }, { "sentences": [ "Kevin Dotson (born March 4, 1973), better known by his stage name Linus of Hollywood, is an American singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and record producer.", " The stage name comes from his early days in Los Angeles, where he would frequently wear striped shirts similar to the Peanuts character Linus van Pelt.", " He is currently a member of Nerf Herder and comedy duo Jarinus." ], "title": "Linus of Hollywood" }, { "sentences": [ "Oglio Records is an American record company started in 1993 by Carl Caprioglio.", " They are well known for issuing compilations of rare 1980's modern rock and new wave songs, many of which were previously unreleased on CD.", " In addition to releasing new material by artists such as BigBang, Nerf Herder and Wesley Willis, the label has also re-released albums by artists such as Brian Wilson and Barnes & Barnes.", " Oglio Entertainment also releases comedy CDs by comedians such as Jackie Martling and George Lopez." ], "title": "Oglio Records" }, { "sentences": [ "Parry Gripp (born September 22, 1967 in Santa Barbara, California) is a singer-songwriter who is the lead vocalist and guitarist for the pop punk band Nerf Herder." ], "title": "Parry Gripp" }, { "sentences": [ "Voxtrot was an indie pop band from Austin, Texas, USA.", " Their first recordings were released in 2003 and their final shows were in June 2010." ], "title": "Voxtrot" }, { "sentences": [ "Justin Fisher is an American born bassist most well known for being the bassist in Nerf Herder, touring bassist for The Rentals and lead singer for Psoma.", " Fisher also co-founded Rivers Cuomo's first band Avant Garde," ], "title": "Justin Fisher (musician)" } ]
[ "Title: Nerf Herder\n\nNerf Herder is an American rock band from Santa Barbara, California, formed in 1994 by Parry Gripp (vocals, guitar), Charlie Dennis (bass) and Steve Sherlock (drums). They describe themselves as a \"geek rock\" band, and are known for simplistic modern punk-style songs with frequently humorous, juvenile, and pop-culture-referencing lyrics.", "Title: Captain Everything!\n\nCaptain Everything! are a punk band from Watford, United Kingdom. They met at Parmiter's School. Formed in 1998, the band play high tempo pop-punk, which was branded \"Bubblegum Thrash\". Renowned for their heavy touring schedule, they have played all over the UK and Europe, touring with bands such as The Vandals, Capdown, and Nerf Herder. They have also toured in Russia, Canada and Japan. They were part of the roster of London punk label Household Name Records.", "Title: How to Meet Girls\n\nHow to Meet Girls is the follow-up to Nerf Herder's self-titled release. The album was released in 2000 on Honest Don's Records. The track \"Courtney\" was written about Courtney Love, containing humorous references to her life. Likewise, \"Jonathan\" is based on the life of Jonathan Richman, and contains references to his lyrics.", "Title: Nerf Herder (album)\n\nNerf Herder is the eponymous debut album by Nerf Herder, originally released in November 1996 and produced by Joey Cape and Ryan Greene.", "Title: Nerf Herder IV\n\nNerf Herder IV is the fourth studio album by the rock band Nerf Herder. It was released in 2008 through Oglio Records.", "Title: Linus of Hollywood\n\nKevin Dotson (born March 4, 1973), better known by his stage name Linus of Hollywood, is an American singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and record producer. The stage name comes from his early days in Los Angeles, where he would frequently wear striped shirts similar to the Peanuts character Linus van Pelt. He is currently a member of Nerf Herder and comedy duo Jarinus.", "Title: Oglio Records\n\nOglio Records is an American record company started in 1993 by Carl Caprioglio. They are well known for issuing compilations of rare 1980's modern rock and new wave songs, many of which were previously unreleased on CD. In addition to releasing new material by artists such as BigBang, Nerf Herder and Wesley Willis, the label has also re-released albums by artists such as Brian Wilson and Barnes & Barnes. Oglio Entertainment also releases comedy CDs by comedians such as Jackie Martling and George Lopez.", "Title: Parry Gripp\n\nParry Gripp (born September 22, 1967 in Santa Barbara, California) is a singer-songwriter who is the lead vocalist and guitarist for the pop punk band Nerf Herder.", "Title: Voxtrot\n\nVoxtrot was an indie pop band from Austin, Texas, USA. Their first recordings were released in 2003 and their final shows were in June 2010.", "Title: Justin Fisher (musician)\n\nJustin Fisher is an American born bassist most well known for being the bassist in Nerf Herder, touring bassist for The Rentals and lead singer for Psoma. Fisher also co-founded Rivers Cuomo's first band Avant Garde," ]
3,234
What is the nationality of the most successful wingsuit flyer?
Swiss
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Powered skydiving", "Yves Rossy" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Stephanie \"Steph\" Davis (born 1973) is an American rock climber, BASE jumper, and wingsuit flyer.", " She is one of the world's leading female climbers, having completed some of the hardest routes in the world.", " She is the first woman to have Soloed a 5.11 grade climb, the first woman to summit all the peaks of the Fitzroy Range in Patagonia, the second woman to free climb El Capitan in a day, the first woman to free climb the \"Salathė Wall\" on El Capitan, the first woman to free solo The Diamond on Longs Peak in Colorado, and the first woman to summit Torre Egger.", " Davis has been married twice, first to Dean Potter, ending in divorce; then to Mario Richard.", " Both Potter and Richard died in wingsuit accidents." ], "title": "Steph Davis" }, { "sentences": [ "The Wild Flower and the Rose is a 1910 American silent short drama produced by the Thanhouser Company.", " The film focuses on Frank Wilson, the son of an inventor who has constructed a new airplane model.", " After failing to secure financing, his father suggests that he marry Rose, the daughter of his wealthy employer, to get the money they need.", " Jack rejects this idea because he is engaged to another woman, but he soon learns she does not love him.", " He heads out West to seek a fortune and is quickly successful.", " He returns to the aviation field and meets Rose again, after a successful flight she confesses to loving him.", " The cast and staff credits are unknown, but the film may have included scenes from the 1910 International Aviation Meet at Belmont Park.", " One reviewer claimed that a Wright brothers flyer was also shown in full flight.", " The film was released on November 25, 1910, but is now presumed lost." ], "title": "The Wild Flower and the Rose" }, { "sentences": [ "Jeff \"Jeffro\" Provenzano (born September 12, 1976) is an American professional skydiver, wingsuit flyer, BASE jumper, HALO jumper and stuntman.", " He is a member of the Red Bull Air Force, and is considered to be a pioneer of the skydiving discipline of swooping." ], "title": "Jeff Provenzano" }, { "sentences": [ "Attention – A Life in Extremes is a 90-minute documentary film, which explores the phenomenon of extreme sports from a personal and critical perspective.", " The documentary shows the lives of three athletes: French freediver and world champion Guillaume Néry, Austrian extreme cyclist Gerhard Gulewicz and Norwegian wingsuit flyer Halvor Angvik." ], "title": "Attention – A Life in Extremes" }, { "sentences": [ "Yves Rossy (born 27 August 1959) is a Swiss military-trained pilot and an aviation enthusiast.", " He is known as the inventor of a series of experimental individual jet packs, the latest using carbon-fiber wings for flight.", " Often referred to as \"Jetman\", Rossy has sometimes tested and presented new versions of his jet packs in high-profile events staged around the world." ], "title": "Yves Rossy" }, { "sentences": [ "The Wright Flyer (often retrospectively referred to as Flyer I or 1903 Flyer) was the first successful heavier-than-air powered aircraft.", " It was designed and built by the Wright brothers.", " They flew it four times on December 17, 1903, near Kill Devil Hills, about four miles south of Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, US.", " Today, the airplane is exhibited in the National Air and Space Museum in Washington D.C. The U.S. Smithsonian Institution describes the aircraft as \"the first powered, heavier-than-air machine to achieve controlled, sustained flight with a pilot aboard\".", " The flight of \"Flyer I\" marks the beginning of the \"pioneer era\" of aviation." ], "title": "Wright Flyer" }, { "sentences": [ "Joby Ogwyn ( ) (born August 25, 1974) is an American mountain climber, BASE jumper and Wingsuit flyer." ], "title": "Joby Ogwyn" }, { "sentences": [ "The Boulton and Paul P.41 Phoenix, a single-engined two seat parasol monoplane was aimed at the amateur private flyer which costs less than the successful de Havilland Moth.", " Despite positive responses from its target purchasers, no orders were forthcoming and only one was built." ], "title": "Boulton Paul Phoenix" }, { "sentences": [ "Roberta Mancino is an Italian skydiver, BASE jumper, wingsuit flyer and international model.", " She has participated in more than 7,000 skydives and won several awards and world records.", " She has gone on four skydives while completely naked, and on five occasions her parachute did not open in mid-jump.", " In 2010, Mancino was named the World's Sexiest Female Athlete by the magazine \"Men's Fitness\"." ], "title": "Roberta Mancino" }, { "sentences": [ "Powered skydiving is an activity where a skydiver jumps from some height (usually an airplane) wearing propulson and small wings to fly their bodies.", " Efforts have been made by wingsuit flyers to sustain altitude, but the most successful was Yves Rossy who jumped out of an airplane wearing airplane-type rigid wings with four small jet motors attached to them." ], "title": "Powered skydiving" } ]
[ "Title: Steph Davis\n\nStephanie \"Steph\" Davis (born 1973) is an American rock climber, BASE jumper, and wingsuit flyer. She is one of the world's leading female climbers, having completed some of the hardest routes in the world. She is the first woman to have Soloed a 5.11 grade climb, the first woman to summit all the peaks of the Fitzroy Range in Patagonia, the second woman to free climb El Capitan in a day, the first woman to free climb the \"Salathė Wall\" on El Capitan, the first woman to free solo The Diamond on Longs Peak in Colorado, and the first woman to summit Torre Egger. Davis has been married twice, first to Dean Potter, ending in divorce; then to Mario Richard. Both Potter and Richard died in wingsuit accidents.", "Title: The Wild Flower and the Rose\n\nThe Wild Flower and the Rose is a 1910 American silent short drama produced by the Thanhouser Company. The film focuses on Frank Wilson, the son of an inventor who has constructed a new airplane model. After failing to secure financing, his father suggests that he marry Rose, the daughter of his wealthy employer, to get the money they need. Jack rejects this idea because he is engaged to another woman, but he soon learns she does not love him. He heads out West to seek a fortune and is quickly successful. He returns to the aviation field and meets Rose again, after a successful flight she confesses to loving him. The cast and staff credits are unknown, but the film may have included scenes from the 1910 International Aviation Meet at Belmont Park. One reviewer claimed that a Wright brothers flyer was also shown in full flight. The film was released on November 25, 1910, but is now presumed lost.", "Title: Jeff Provenzano\n\nJeff \"Jeffro\" Provenzano (born September 12, 1976) is an American professional skydiver, wingsuit flyer, BASE jumper, HALO jumper and stuntman. He is a member of the Red Bull Air Force, and is considered to be a pioneer of the skydiving discipline of swooping.", "Title: Attention – A Life in Extremes\n\nAttention – A Life in Extremes is a 90-minute documentary film, which explores the phenomenon of extreme sports from a personal and critical perspective. The documentary shows the lives of three athletes: French freediver and world champion Guillaume Néry, Austrian extreme cyclist Gerhard Gulewicz and Norwegian wingsuit flyer Halvor Angvik.", "Title: Yves Rossy\n\nYves Rossy (born 27 August 1959) is a Swiss military-trained pilot and an aviation enthusiast. He is known as the inventor of a series of experimental individual jet packs, the latest using carbon-fiber wings for flight. Often referred to as \"Jetman\", Rossy has sometimes tested and presented new versions of his jet packs in high-profile events staged around the world.", "Title: Wright Flyer\n\nThe Wright Flyer (often retrospectively referred to as Flyer I or 1903 Flyer) was the first successful heavier-than-air powered aircraft. It was designed and built by the Wright brothers. They flew it four times on December 17, 1903, near Kill Devil Hills, about four miles south of Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, US. Today, the airplane is exhibited in the National Air and Space Museum in Washington D.C. The U.S. Smithsonian Institution describes the aircraft as \"the first powered, heavier-than-air machine to achieve controlled, sustained flight with a pilot aboard\". The flight of \"Flyer I\" marks the beginning of the \"pioneer era\" of aviation.", "Title: Joby Ogwyn\n\nJoby Ogwyn ( ) (born August 25, 1974) is an American mountain climber, BASE jumper and Wingsuit flyer.", "Title: Boulton Paul Phoenix\n\nThe Boulton and Paul P.41 Phoenix, a single-engined two seat parasol monoplane was aimed at the amateur private flyer which costs less than the successful de Havilland Moth. Despite positive responses from its target purchasers, no orders were forthcoming and only one was built.", "Title: Roberta Mancino\n\nRoberta Mancino is an Italian skydiver, BASE jumper, wingsuit flyer and international model. She has participated in more than 7,000 skydives and won several awards and world records. She has gone on four skydives while completely naked, and on five occasions her parachute did not open in mid-jump. In 2010, Mancino was named the World's Sexiest Female Athlete by the magazine \"Men's Fitness\".", "Title: Powered skydiving\n\nPowered skydiving is an activity where a skydiver jumps from some height (usually an airplane) wearing propulson and small wings to fly their bodies. Efforts have been made by wingsuit flyers to sustain altitude, but the most successful was Yves Rossy who jumped out of an airplane wearing airplane-type rigid wings with four small jet motors attached to them." ]
3,235
The thriller film 3 gained high anticipation due to the viral marketing of what song that was written and sung by Dhanush, and composed by Anirudh Ravichander?
Why This Kolaveri Di
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "3 (2012 Tamil film)", "3 (2012 Tamil film)", "Why This Kolaveri Di" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 3, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "\"Why This Kolaveri Di\" (English: Why This Killing rage, Girl? )", " is a song from the soundtrack of the 2012 Tamil psychological thriller film, \"3\".", " The song is written and sung by Dhanush, and composed by Anirudh Ravichander." ], "title": "Why This Kolaveri Di" }, { "sentences": [ "Kaaki Sattai (English: \"Tan Uniform\" ) is a 2015 Indian Tamil action masala film co-written and directed by R. S. Durai Senthilkumar and produced by Dhanush, their second collaboration after \"Ethir Neechal\" (2013).", " The film features Sivakarthikeyan and Sri Divya in the lead roles.", " The film's music was composed by Anirudh Ravichander.", " The story revolves around police constable Mathimaran who wants to prove himself as a true, powerful cop by finding ways to solve issues of corruption in the law and order system in the department of police." ], "title": "Kaaki Sattai" }, { "sentences": [ "Maari is a 2015 Tamil gangster comedy film written and directed by Balaji Mohan starring Dhanush and Kajal Aggarwal.", " The film was jointly produced by Listin Stephen and Raadhika Sarathkumar's Magic Frames and Dhanush's Wunderbar Films.", " Anirudh Ravichander composed the film's soundtrack and score while Om Prakash undertook the film's cinematography.", " After being in pre-production phase since March 2014, principal photography began on 4 November 2014 and lasted till 15 March 2015.", " The film was shot in and around Chennai and Tuticorin.", " \"Maari\" was released on 17 July 2015.", " The film received mixed reviews.", " The film was dubbed and released in Malayalam under the same title, in Telugu as \"Maas\" in 2016 and Hindi as \"Rowdy Hero\" by Goldmines Telefilms in 2016." ], "title": "Maari (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Naanum Rowdy Dhaan (English: \"I am a Gangster, too\" ) is a 2015 Indian Tamil-language black comedy film written and directed by Vignesh Shivan.", " Vijay Sethupathi and Nayanthara are in the lead roles.", " Produced by actor Dhanush under his banner Wunderbar Films, the film features music composed by Anirudh Ravichander.", " The film was shot in Puducherry and Chennai over 75 days.", " It was released on 21 October 2015.", " receiving positive reviews from critics and became a profitable venture at the box office." ], "title": "Naanum Rowdy Dhaan" }, { "sentences": [ "3 is a 2012 Indian Tamil romantic-psychological thriller film written and directed by Aishwarya R. Dhanush in her directorial debut.", " It stars her husband Dhanush, who himself co-produced the film, alongside his wife.", " The soundtrack and film score were composed by debutante Anirudh Ravichander while the cinematography was handled by Velraj.", " The film gained high anticipation due to the viral marketing of the song \"Why This Kolaveri Di\"." ], "title": "3 (2012 Tamil film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Vignesh Shivan is a Tamil film director, actor and lyric writer who works in Tamil cinema.", " He has been regularly associated in projects involving Simbu, Dhanush and Anirudh Ravichander, as well as helming independent music videos." ], "title": "Vignesh Shivan" }, { "sentences": [ "Rum (English: Verdict ) is a 2017 Indian Tamil-language horror heist thriller film written and directed by Sai Bharath.", " Featuring Hrishikesh, Narain, Sanchita Shetty and Miya George in the lead roles, the film's score and soundtrack is composed by Anirudh Ravichander.", " The film began production during early 2016 and was released on 17 February 2017." ], "title": "Rum (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Kaththi (English: \"The Knife\" ) is a 2014 Indian Tamil masala film written and directed by AR Murugadoss.", " The film stars Vijay in dual roles while Samantha Ruth Prabhu, Neil Nitin Mukesh, Tota Roy Chowdhury and Sathish play supporting roles.", " Anirudh Ravichander composed the film's soundtrack and score.", " Cinematography was done by George C. Williams and the film was edited by A. Sreekar Prasad.", " Lyca Productions and Ayngaran International bankrolled the venture and Eros International purchased the theatrical and audio rights for the film.", " The story revolves around the tale of Kathiresan and Jeevanantham who are lookalikes and focuses on the issue of farmers committing suicide due to corporate encroachment.", " The film, which commenced filming in January 2014 in Kolkata, was released on 22 October 2014 worldwide, coinciding with the festival of Deepavali.", " Upon release, the film opened to mostly positive reviews from critics and was the highest grossing Tamil film of 2014." ], "title": "Kaththi" }, { "sentences": [ "Vivegam (English: \"Prudence\" ) is a 2017 Indian Tamil-language action thriller film co-written and directed by Siva.", " The movie features Ajith Kumar as primary lead, with Vivek Oberoi, Kajal Aggarwal and Akshara Haasan playing the supporting roles.", " The film's background score and soundtrack were composed by Anirudh Ravichander, whose soundtrack album released on 7 August 2017.", " Cinematography was performed by Vetri and editing by Anthony L. Ruben." ], "title": "Vivegam" }, { "sentences": [ "Skies of Arcadia, released in Japan as Eternal Arcadia (エターナルアルカディア ) , is a role-playing video game developed by Overworks for the Dreamcast and published by Sega in 2000.", " First announced under the code name \"Project Ares\" in 1999, the game was met with high anticipation due the background of the development team members, who had previously contributed to \"Panzer Dragoon Saga\", \"Phantasy Star\", \"Sonic the Hedgehog\" and \"Sakura Wars\" titles.", " Upon the discontinuation of the Dreamcast, and Sega's subsequent exit from the hardware industry, a director's cut of the game, Skies of Arcadia Legends was ported to the Nintendo GameCube across 2002 and 2003." ], "title": "Skies of Arcadia" } ]
[ "Title: Why This Kolaveri Di\n\n\"Why This Kolaveri Di\" (English: Why This Killing rage, Girl? ) is a song from the soundtrack of the 2012 Tamil psychological thriller film, \"3\". The song is written and sung by Dhanush, and composed by Anirudh Ravichander.", "Title: Kaaki Sattai\n\nKaaki Sattai (English: \"Tan Uniform\" ) is a 2015 Indian Tamil action masala film co-written and directed by R. S. Durai Senthilkumar and produced by Dhanush, their second collaboration after \"Ethir Neechal\" (2013). The film features Sivakarthikeyan and Sri Divya in the lead roles. The film's music was composed by Anirudh Ravichander. The story revolves around police constable Mathimaran who wants to prove himself as a true, powerful cop by finding ways to solve issues of corruption in the law and order system in the department of police.", "Title: Maari (film)\n\nMaari is a 2015 Tamil gangster comedy film written and directed by Balaji Mohan starring Dhanush and Kajal Aggarwal. The film was jointly produced by Listin Stephen and Raadhika Sarathkumar's Magic Frames and Dhanush's Wunderbar Films. Anirudh Ravichander composed the film's soundtrack and score while Om Prakash undertook the film's cinematography. After being in pre-production phase since March 2014, principal photography began on 4 November 2014 and lasted till 15 March 2015. The film was shot in and around Chennai and Tuticorin. \"Maari\" was released on 17 July 2015. The film received mixed reviews. The film was dubbed and released in Malayalam under the same title, in Telugu as \"Maas\" in 2016 and Hindi as \"Rowdy Hero\" by Goldmines Telefilms in 2016.", "Title: Naanum Rowdy Dhaan\n\nNaanum Rowdy Dhaan (English: \"I am a Gangster, too\" ) is a 2015 Indian Tamil-language black comedy film written and directed by Vignesh Shivan. Vijay Sethupathi and Nayanthara are in the lead roles. Produced by actor Dhanush under his banner Wunderbar Films, the film features music composed by Anirudh Ravichander. The film was shot in Puducherry and Chennai over 75 days. It was released on 21 October 2015. receiving positive reviews from critics and became a profitable venture at the box office.", "Title: 3 (2012 Tamil film)\n\n3 is a 2012 Indian Tamil romantic-psychological thriller film written and directed by Aishwarya R. Dhanush in her directorial debut. It stars her husband Dhanush, who himself co-produced the film, alongside his wife. The soundtrack and film score were composed by debutante Anirudh Ravichander while the cinematography was handled by Velraj. The film gained high anticipation due to the viral marketing of the song \"Why This Kolaveri Di\".", "Title: Vignesh Shivan\n\nVignesh Shivan is a Tamil film director, actor and lyric writer who works in Tamil cinema. He has been regularly associated in projects involving Simbu, Dhanush and Anirudh Ravichander, as well as helming independent music videos.", "Title: Rum (film)\n\nRum (English: Verdict ) is a 2017 Indian Tamil-language horror heist thriller film written and directed by Sai Bharath. Featuring Hrishikesh, Narain, Sanchita Shetty and Miya George in the lead roles, the film's score and soundtrack is composed by Anirudh Ravichander. The film began production during early 2016 and was released on 17 February 2017.", "Title: Kaththi\n\nKaththi (English: \"The Knife\" ) is a 2014 Indian Tamil masala film written and directed by AR Murugadoss. The film stars Vijay in dual roles while Samantha Ruth Prabhu, Neil Nitin Mukesh, Tota Roy Chowdhury and Sathish play supporting roles. Anirudh Ravichander composed the film's soundtrack and score. Cinematography was done by George C. Williams and the film was edited by A. Sreekar Prasad. Lyca Productions and Ayngaran International bankrolled the venture and Eros International purchased the theatrical and audio rights for the film. The story revolves around the tale of Kathiresan and Jeevanantham who are lookalikes and focuses on the issue of farmers committing suicide due to corporate encroachment. The film, which commenced filming in January 2014 in Kolkata, was released on 22 October 2014 worldwide, coinciding with the festival of Deepavali. Upon release, the film opened to mostly positive reviews from critics and was the highest grossing Tamil film of 2014.", "Title: Vivegam\n\nVivegam (English: \"Prudence\" ) is a 2017 Indian Tamil-language action thriller film co-written and directed by Siva. The movie features Ajith Kumar as primary lead, with Vivek Oberoi, Kajal Aggarwal and Akshara Haasan playing the supporting roles. The film's background score and soundtrack were composed by Anirudh Ravichander, whose soundtrack album released on 7 August 2017. Cinematography was performed by Vetri and editing by Anthony L. Ruben.", "Title: Skies of Arcadia\n\nSkies of Arcadia, released in Japan as Eternal Arcadia (エターナルアルカディア ) , is a role-playing video game developed by Overworks for the Dreamcast and published by Sega in 2000. First announced under the code name \"Project Ares\" in 1999, the game was met with high anticipation due the background of the development team members, who had previously contributed to \"Panzer Dragoon Saga\", \"Phantasy Star\", \"Sonic the Hedgehog\" and \"Sakura Wars\" titles. Upon the discontinuation of the Dreamcast, and Sega's subsequent exit from the hardware industry, a director's cut of the game, Skies of Arcadia Legends was ported to the Nintendo GameCube across 2002 and 2003." ]
3,236
Unnai Charanadaindhen features a soundtrack by which Guinness World Record holder for having the most songs recorded?
Sripathi Panditaradhyula Balasubrahmanyam
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Unnai Charanadaindhen", "S. P. Balasubrahmanyam", "S. P. Balasubrahmanyam" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Jennifer Rosanne Tinmouth (born 8 March 1978) is an English motorcycle racer.", " She is the current female Isle of Man TT lap record holder, breaking the record during her first ever TT in 2009 and gaining a Guinness World Record for this achievement.", " She then re-broke her own lap record during her second TT in 2010, with an average lap speed of 119.945 mph, gaining another Guinness World Record." ], "title": "Jenny Tinmouth" }, { "sentences": [ "Krishnam Raju Gadiraju (born 24 May 1989) is an Indian Rubik's Cube speedsolver and Unicyclist.", " He is a two-time world record holder.", " On October 19th 2014, Gadiraju solved 2,176 rubik's cubes with one hand in 24 hours and entered into the Guinness World Records.", " On October 19th 2016, Gadiraju achieved his second Guinness World Record title after he solved 170 rubik's cubes on a unicycle, beating the former record of 117 cubes held by Owen Farmer, USA.", " Gadiraju is also a memory athlete." ], "title": "Krishnam Raju Gadiraju" }, { "sentences": [ "Dave Holby (born 25 December 1980) is a British indoor rowing endurance world record holder.", " On 18 December 2010 he became the first person to row the virtual distance around the earth's equator (40,075 km) on a Concept2 land rowing machine, setting a new Guinness World Record of 934 days.", " The record appears in the 2013 Guinness Book of World Records.", " He has raised over £40,000 for a number of charities, chiefly Breakthrough Breast Cancer.", " In May 2011, he was awarded the Mayor's Medal for his contribution to the borough of Basingstoke and Deane.", " In November 2012 he became Patron of Support through Sport UK, a national charitable trust that aims to use sport to change people's lives." ], "title": "Dave Holby" }, { "sentences": [ "Simon Goody is a Great Britain Olympic windsurfer from the 1988 Seoul Olympics.", " He was also Youth National Champion, National Champion, National Series Champion twice, Bronze Medalist in the World Slalom Championships, top 10 European Championships and GBR No1 for many years, including qualifying for the Pre Olympics 1987 and the 1988 Olympics as the only GBR male competitor in both Games representing GBR Simon Goody is also a Guinness World Record Holder participating in the longest marathon playing Field Hockey lasting 56 hours 18 minutes and 45 seconds with Chelmsford Hockey Club from July 1st till July 4th 2016.", " In September 2017 he participated in another World Record attempt and broke a new World Record in Hockey by 47 players for the highest number of players in one continuous exhibition match.", " Simon Goody was also a Senior Independent Financial adviser for over 23 years and also a stock broker for a number of years.", " He is also an artist with works on display with the Art of the Olympians." ], "title": "Simon Goody" }, { "sentences": [ "Aasutosh Panigrahi is an artist and a Guinness World Record holder.", " He presently holds the record for World's Largest Indoor Mural.", " The award was acknowledged by Guinness World Records in August 2005." ], "title": "Aasutosh Panigrahi" }, { "sentences": [ "David Andrew Farrow (born January 10, 1975) is a two-time Canadian Guinness World Record Holder for Most Decks of Playing Cards Memorized in a Single Sighting, entrepreneur, memory coach, speed reader and keynote speaker.", " He is best known for winning the Guinness World Records for Most Decks of Playing Cards Memorized in a Single Sighting in 1996 and again in 2007 when he set out to reclaim his record after it was beaten in 2002.", " The initial record was set at the Guinness World Records museum in Niagara Falls, Ontario, Canada while the latter was performed for Discovery Channel Canada at CTV Television Network studios.", " Both records were accomplished under the controlled supervision of multiple cameras and multiple independent witnesses." ], "title": "Dave Farrow" }, { "sentences": [ "Romulus is the world's tallest living donkey, as certified by the Guinness World Records.", " He is just over 2 2/3 times as tall as Kneehi, the Guinness World Record holder for shortest donkey.", " He is owned by Phil and Cara Barker Yellott of Adrian, Michigan.", " Romulus is an American Mammoth Jackstock gelding.", " Romulus has a brother Remus, who is just 2 inch shorter." ], "title": "Romulus (donkey)" }, { "sentences": [ "Sripathi Panditaradhyula Balasubrahmanyam ( ; born 4 June 1946) is an Indian film playback singer, actor, music director, voice actor and film producer.", " He is mostly referred to as S. P. B. or Balu.", " He has won the Guinness World Record for recording the highest number of songs.", " He has garnered six National Film Awards for Best Male Playback Singer, and twenty five Nandi Awards for his works towards Telugu cinema.", " In 2012, He received the Andhra Pradesh state NTR National Award for his contributions to Indian cinema." ], "title": "S. P. Balasubrahmanyam" }, { "sentences": [ "Unnai Charanadaindhen is a 2003 Indian Tamil romantic drama film directed by Samuthirakani, featuring Venkat Prabhu, S. P. B. Charan and Meera Vasudevan in lead roles.", " Samuthirakani's directorial debut, it was produced by Charan's Capital Film Works and features a soundtrack composed by S. P. Balasubrahmanyam.", " Although the film was made on a small budget and fetched critical acclaim upon release, also winning two Tamil Nadu State Film Awards, Charan has said that it was not a profitable venture.", " Samuthirakani later directed the Telugu remake \"Naalo\" (2004)." ], "title": "Unnai Charanadaindhen" }, { "sentences": [ "The Trinidad moruga scorpion (\"Capsicum chinense\") is native to the district of Moruga in Trinidad and Tobago.", " On February 13, 2012, New Mexico State University's Chile Pepper Institute identified the Trinidad moruga scorpion as the hottest chili in the world, with a mean heat of more than 1.2 million Scoville heat units (SHUs) and individual plants with a heat of more than 2 million SHUs.", " According to the Chile Pepper Institute, the previous record holder was the Bhut jolokia of India, as it never accepted the Infinity chili and Naga Viper pepper that were previous record holders per Guinness World Records.", " The current world record holder is the Carolina Reaper with 1.57 million SHU." ], "title": "Trinidad moruga scorpion" } ]
[ "Title: Jenny Tinmouth\n\nJennifer Rosanne Tinmouth (born 8 March 1978) is an English motorcycle racer. She is the current female Isle of Man TT lap record holder, breaking the record during her first ever TT in 2009 and gaining a Guinness World Record for this achievement. She then re-broke her own lap record during her second TT in 2010, with an average lap speed of 119.945 mph, gaining another Guinness World Record.", "Title: Krishnam Raju Gadiraju\n\nKrishnam Raju Gadiraju (born 24 May 1989) is an Indian Rubik's Cube speedsolver and Unicyclist. He is a two-time world record holder. On October 19th 2014, Gadiraju solved 2,176 rubik's cubes with one hand in 24 hours and entered into the Guinness World Records. On October 19th 2016, Gadiraju achieved his second Guinness World Record title after he solved 170 rubik's cubes on a unicycle, beating the former record of 117 cubes held by Owen Farmer, USA. Gadiraju is also a memory athlete.", "Title: Dave Holby\n\nDave Holby (born 25 December 1980) is a British indoor rowing endurance world record holder. On 18 December 2010 he became the first person to row the virtual distance around the earth's equator (40,075 km) on a Concept2 land rowing machine, setting a new Guinness World Record of 934 days. The record appears in the 2013 Guinness Book of World Records. He has raised over £40,000 for a number of charities, chiefly Breakthrough Breast Cancer. In May 2011, he was awarded the Mayor's Medal for his contribution to the borough of Basingstoke and Deane. In November 2012 he became Patron of Support through Sport UK, a national charitable trust that aims to use sport to change people's lives.", "Title: Simon Goody\n\nSimon Goody is a Great Britain Olympic windsurfer from the 1988 Seoul Olympics. He was also Youth National Champion, National Champion, National Series Champion twice, Bronze Medalist in the World Slalom Championships, top 10 European Championships and GBR No1 for many years, including qualifying for the Pre Olympics 1987 and the 1988 Olympics as the only GBR male competitor in both Games representing GBR Simon Goody is also a Guinness World Record Holder participating in the longest marathon playing Field Hockey lasting 56 hours 18 minutes and 45 seconds with Chelmsford Hockey Club from July 1st till July 4th 2016. In September 2017 he participated in another World Record attempt and broke a new World Record in Hockey by 47 players for the highest number of players in one continuous exhibition match. Simon Goody was also a Senior Independent Financial adviser for over 23 years and also a stock broker for a number of years. He is also an artist with works on display with the Art of the Olympians.", "Title: Aasutosh Panigrahi\n\nAasutosh Panigrahi is an artist and a Guinness World Record holder. He presently holds the record for World's Largest Indoor Mural. The award was acknowledged by Guinness World Records in August 2005.", "Title: Dave Farrow\n\nDavid Andrew Farrow (born January 10, 1975) is a two-time Canadian Guinness World Record Holder for Most Decks of Playing Cards Memorized in a Single Sighting, entrepreneur, memory coach, speed reader and keynote speaker. He is best known for winning the Guinness World Records for Most Decks of Playing Cards Memorized in a Single Sighting in 1996 and again in 2007 when he set out to reclaim his record after it was beaten in 2002. The initial record was set at the Guinness World Records museum in Niagara Falls, Ontario, Canada while the latter was performed for Discovery Channel Canada at CTV Television Network studios. Both records were accomplished under the controlled supervision of multiple cameras and multiple independent witnesses.", "Title: Romulus (donkey)\n\nRomulus is the world's tallest living donkey, as certified by the Guinness World Records. He is just over 2 2/3 times as tall as Kneehi, the Guinness World Record holder for shortest donkey. He is owned by Phil and Cara Barker Yellott of Adrian, Michigan. Romulus is an American Mammoth Jackstock gelding. Romulus has a brother Remus, who is just 2 inch shorter.", "Title: S. P. Balasubrahmanyam\n\nSripathi Panditaradhyula Balasubrahmanyam ( ; born 4 June 1946) is an Indian film playback singer, actor, music director, voice actor and film producer. He is mostly referred to as S. P. B. or Balu. He has won the Guinness World Record for recording the highest number of songs. He has garnered six National Film Awards for Best Male Playback Singer, and twenty five Nandi Awards for his works towards Telugu cinema. In 2012, He received the Andhra Pradesh state NTR National Award for his contributions to Indian cinema.", "Title: Unnai Charanadaindhen\n\nUnnai Charanadaindhen is a 2003 Indian Tamil romantic drama film directed by Samuthirakani, featuring Venkat Prabhu, S. P. B. Charan and Meera Vasudevan in lead roles. Samuthirakani's directorial debut, it was produced by Charan's Capital Film Works and features a soundtrack composed by S. P. Balasubrahmanyam. Although the film was made on a small budget and fetched critical acclaim upon release, also winning two Tamil Nadu State Film Awards, Charan has said that it was not a profitable venture. Samuthirakani later directed the Telugu remake \"Naalo\" (2004).", "Title: Trinidad moruga scorpion\n\nThe Trinidad moruga scorpion (\"Capsicum chinense\") is native to the district of Moruga in Trinidad and Tobago. On February 13, 2012, New Mexico State University's Chile Pepper Institute identified the Trinidad moruga scorpion as the hottest chili in the world, with a mean heat of more than 1.2 million Scoville heat units (SHUs) and individual plants with a heat of more than 2 million SHUs. According to the Chile Pepper Institute, the previous record holder was the Bhut jolokia of India, as it never accepted the Infinity chili and Naga Viper pepper that were previous record holders per Guinness World Records. The current world record holder is the Carolina Reaper with 1.57 million SHU." ]
3,237
Android Cop is a 2014 American science fiction action film produced by The Asylum, the film stars Charles Stanley Dutton, an American stage, film, and television actor and director, best known for his roles as "Fortune", in which film?
Rudy
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Android Cop", "Charles S. Dutton" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "I Come in Peace (originally produced and released internationally as Dark Angel) is a 1990 American science fiction action film directed by Craig R. Baxley, and starring Dolph Lundgren, Brian Benben, Betsy Brantley and Matthias Hues.", " The film was released in the United States on September 28, 1990.", " The film is about a rule-breaking vice cop who becomes involved in the investigation of mysterious drug-related murders on the streets of Houston, Texas." ], "title": "I Come in Peace" }, { "sentences": [ "James Cameron is a Canadian director, screenwriter, and producer who has had an extensive career in film and television.", " Cameron's debut was the 1978 science fiction short \"Xenogenesis\", which he directed, wrote and produced.", " In the early part of his career, he did various technical jobs such as special visual effects producer, set dresser assistant, matte artist, and photographer.", " His feature directorial debut was the 1981 release \"\".", " The next film he directed was the science fiction action thriller \"The Terminator\" (1984).", " It starred Arnold Schwarzenegger as the titular cyborg assassin, and was Cameron's breakthrough feature.", " In 1986, he directed and wrote the science fiction action sequel \"Aliens\" starring Sigourney Weaver.", " He followed this by directing another science fiction film \"The Abyss\" (1989).", " In 1991, Cameron directed the sequel to \"The Terminator\", \"\" (with Schwarzenegger reprising his role), and also executive produced the action crime film \"Point Break\".", " Three years later he directed a third Schwarzenegger-starring action film \"True Lies\" (1994)." ], "title": "James Cameron filmography" }, { "sentences": [ "Alien Nation is a 1988 American buddy cop neo-noir science fiction action film directed by Graham Baker.", " The ensemble cast features James Caan, Mandy Patinkin and Terence Stamp.", " The film depicts the assimilation of the \"Newcomers\", an alien race settling in Los Angeles, much to the initial dismay of the local population.", " The plot integrates the neo-noir and buddy cop film genres with a science fiction theme, centering on a union between a veteran police investigator (Caan) and an extraterrestrial (Patinkin); the first Newcomer detective.", " The duo probe a criminal underworld attempting to solve a homicide." ], "title": "Alien Nation (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Transformers: Age of Extinction is a 2014 American science fiction action film based on the \"Transformers\" franchise.", " It is the fourth installment of the live-action \"Transformers\" film series, the first film in the sequel trilogy and the stand-alone sequel to 2011's \"\", taking place five years after its events.", " Like its predecessors, it was directed by Michael Bay and written by Ehren Kruger, with Steven Spielberg and Bay as executive producers.", " It stars Mark Wahlberg.", " It is the first film in the series to feature a new cast of human characters and many new Transformers, including the Dinobots.", " The film was released on June 27, 2014, in IMAX and 3D." ], "title": "Transformers: Age of Extinction" }, { "sentences": [ "Android Cop is a 2014 American science fiction action film produced by The Asylum and directed by Mark Atkins.", " The film stars Michael Jai White, Charles S. Dutton, Randy Wayne and Kadeem Hardison.", " It is a mockbuster of \"RoboCop\"." ], "title": "Android Cop" }, { "sentences": [ "Edge of Tomorrow (also known by its tagline Live.", " Die.", " Repeat.", " and renamed as Live.", " Die.", " Repeat.: Edge of Tomorrow such upon home release) is a 2014 American science fiction action film starring Tom Cruise and Emily Blunt.", " Doug Liman directed the film based on a screenplay adapted from the 2004 Japanese light novel \"All You Need Is Kill\" by Hiroshi Sakurazaka.", " The film takes place in a future where Earth is invaded by an alien race.", " Major William Cage (Cruise), a public relations officer with no combat experience, is forced by his superiors to join a landing operation against the aliens.", " Though Cage is killed in combat, he finds himself in a time loop that sends him back to the day preceding the battle every time he dies.", " Cage teams up with Special Forces warrior Rita Vrataski (Blunt) to improve his fighting skills through the repeated days, seeking a way to defeat the extraterrestrial invaders." ], "title": "Edge of Tomorrow" }, { "sentences": [ "Charles Stanley Dutton (born January 30, 1951) is an American stage, film, and television actor and director, best known for his roles as \"Fortune\" in the film \"Rudy\", \"Dillon\" in \"Alien 3\", and the title role in the television sitcom \"Roc\" which originally ran on the Fox network from 1991 until 1994." ], "title": "Charles S. Dutton" }, { "sentences": [ "Elysium is a 2013 American science fiction action film produced, written and directed by Neill Blomkamp.", " It stars Matt Damon, Jodie Foster, Alice Braga, and Sharlto Copley.", " The film takes place on both a ravaged Earth, and a luxurious space habitat (Stanford torus design) called Elysium.", " The film itself offers deliberate social commentary which explores political and sociological themes such as immigration, overpopulation, health care, worker exploitation, the justice system, and social class issues.", " The film was released on August 9 , 2013 by TriStar Pictures, in both conventional and IMAX Digital theaters.", " It was a modest success and received generally positive reviews from critics, even though many considered it a disappointment after Blomkamp's first film \"District 9\".", " \"Elysium\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray discs in Region 1 on December 17, 2013." ], "title": "Elysium (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Jumper is a 2008 American science fiction action film loosely based on the 1992 science fiction novel of the same name written by Steven Gould.", " The film is directed by Doug Liman and stars Hayden Christensen, Jamie Bell, Rachel Bilson, Max Thieriot, AnnaSophia Robb, Diane Lane, Michael Rooker, and Samuel L. Jackson.", " The film follows a young man capable of teleporting as he is chased by a secret society intent on killing him.", " The script went through a rewrite prior to filming and the roles for the main characters were changed during production.", " \"Jumper\" was filmed in 20 cities in 14 countries between 2006-07.", " The film was released on February 14, 2008, and the soundtrack was released five days later on February 19.", " The film held the first position in its opening weekend with $27.3 million, but received generally unfavourable reviews from critics, mostly due to the many changes from Gould's novel, rushed plot and anti-climactic ending." ], "title": "Jumper (2008 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "American Warships is a science fiction action film by The Asylum, that premiered on the Syfy Channel on May 15, 2012.", " In the tradition of The Asylum's film catalog, the film is a mockbuster of the Hasbro/Universal Pictures film \"Battleship\"." ], "title": "American Warships" } ]
[ "Title: I Come in Peace\n\nI Come in Peace (originally produced and released internationally as Dark Angel) is a 1990 American science fiction action film directed by Craig R. Baxley, and starring Dolph Lundgren, Brian Benben, Betsy Brantley and Matthias Hues. The film was released in the United States on September 28, 1990. The film is about a rule-breaking vice cop who becomes involved in the investigation of mysterious drug-related murders on the streets of Houston, Texas.", "Title: James Cameron filmography\n\nJames Cameron is a Canadian director, screenwriter, and producer who has had an extensive career in film and television. Cameron's debut was the 1978 science fiction short \"Xenogenesis\", which he directed, wrote and produced. In the early part of his career, he did various technical jobs such as special visual effects producer, set dresser assistant, matte artist, and photographer. His feature directorial debut was the 1981 release \"\". The next film he directed was the science fiction action thriller \"The Terminator\" (1984). It starred Arnold Schwarzenegger as the titular cyborg assassin, and was Cameron's breakthrough feature. In 1986, he directed and wrote the science fiction action sequel \"Aliens\" starring Sigourney Weaver. He followed this by directing another science fiction film \"The Abyss\" (1989). In 1991, Cameron directed the sequel to \"The Terminator\", \"\" (with Schwarzenegger reprising his role), and also executive produced the action crime film \"Point Break\". Three years later he directed a third Schwarzenegger-starring action film \"True Lies\" (1994).", "Title: Alien Nation (film)\n\nAlien Nation is a 1988 American buddy cop neo-noir science fiction action film directed by Graham Baker. The ensemble cast features James Caan, Mandy Patinkin and Terence Stamp. The film depicts the assimilation of the \"Newcomers\", an alien race settling in Los Angeles, much to the initial dismay of the local population. The plot integrates the neo-noir and buddy cop film genres with a science fiction theme, centering on a union between a veteran police investigator (Caan) and an extraterrestrial (Patinkin); the first Newcomer detective. The duo probe a criminal underworld attempting to solve a homicide.", "Title: Transformers: Age of Extinction\n\nTransformers: Age of Extinction is a 2014 American science fiction action film based on the \"Transformers\" franchise. It is the fourth installment of the live-action \"Transformers\" film series, the first film in the sequel trilogy and the stand-alone sequel to 2011's \"\", taking place five years after its events. Like its predecessors, it was directed by Michael Bay and written by Ehren Kruger, with Steven Spielberg and Bay as executive producers. It stars Mark Wahlberg. It is the first film in the series to feature a new cast of human characters and many new Transformers, including the Dinobots. The film was released on June 27, 2014, in IMAX and 3D.", "Title: Android Cop\n\nAndroid Cop is a 2014 American science fiction action film produced by The Asylum and directed by Mark Atkins. The film stars Michael Jai White, Charles S. Dutton, Randy Wayne and Kadeem Hardison. It is a mockbuster of \"RoboCop\".", "Title: Edge of Tomorrow\n\nEdge of Tomorrow (also known by its tagline Live. Die. Repeat. and renamed as Live. Die. Repeat.: Edge of Tomorrow such upon home release) is a 2014 American science fiction action film starring Tom Cruise and Emily Blunt. Doug Liman directed the film based on a screenplay adapted from the 2004 Japanese light novel \"All You Need Is Kill\" by Hiroshi Sakurazaka. The film takes place in a future where Earth is invaded by an alien race. Major William Cage (Cruise), a public relations officer with no combat experience, is forced by his superiors to join a landing operation against the aliens. Though Cage is killed in combat, he finds himself in a time loop that sends him back to the day preceding the battle every time he dies. Cage teams up with Special Forces warrior Rita Vrataski (Blunt) to improve his fighting skills through the repeated days, seeking a way to defeat the extraterrestrial invaders.", "Title: Charles S. Dutton\n\nCharles Stanley Dutton (born January 30, 1951) is an American stage, film, and television actor and director, best known for his roles as \"Fortune\" in the film \"Rudy\", \"Dillon\" in \"Alien 3\", and the title role in the television sitcom \"Roc\" which originally ran on the Fox network from 1991 until 1994.", "Title: Elysium (film)\n\nElysium is a 2013 American science fiction action film produced, written and directed by Neill Blomkamp. It stars Matt Damon, Jodie Foster, Alice Braga, and Sharlto Copley. The film takes place on both a ravaged Earth, and a luxurious space habitat (Stanford torus design) called Elysium. The film itself offers deliberate social commentary which explores political and sociological themes such as immigration, overpopulation, health care, worker exploitation, the justice system, and social class issues. The film was released on August 9 , 2013 by TriStar Pictures, in both conventional and IMAX Digital theaters. It was a modest success and received generally positive reviews from critics, even though many considered it a disappointment after Blomkamp's first film \"District 9\". \"Elysium\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray discs in Region 1 on December 17, 2013.", "Title: Jumper (2008 film)\n\nJumper is a 2008 American science fiction action film loosely based on the 1992 science fiction novel of the same name written by Steven Gould. The film is directed by Doug Liman and stars Hayden Christensen, Jamie Bell, Rachel Bilson, Max Thieriot, AnnaSophia Robb, Diane Lane, Michael Rooker, and Samuel L. Jackson. The film follows a young man capable of teleporting as he is chased by a secret society intent on killing him. The script went through a rewrite prior to filming and the roles for the main characters were changed during production. \"Jumper\" was filmed in 20 cities in 14 countries between 2006-07. The film was released on February 14, 2008, and the soundtrack was released five days later on February 19. The film held the first position in its opening weekend with $27.3 million, but received generally unfavourable reviews from critics, mostly due to the many changes from Gould's novel, rushed plot and anti-climactic ending.", "Title: American Warships\n\nAmerican Warships is a science fiction action film by The Asylum, that premiered on the Syfy Channel on May 15, 2012. In the tradition of The Asylum's film catalog, the film is a mockbuster of the Hasbro/Universal Pictures film \"Battleship\"." ]
3,238
Natalia Bestemianova performed with her partner in winning what competition five times?
European champion
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Natalia Bestemianova", "Andrei Bukin" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Maccabi Los Angeles Soccer Club (Hebrew: מכבי לוס אנג'לס‎ ‎ , MAH-KAH-Bee) was an American soccer club based in Los Angeles, California.", " The team competed professionally in the GLASL, the CONCACAF Champions Cup (CONCACAF Champions League), including appearing in the National Challenge Cup (US Open Cup) final seven times in their eleven-year history most notably becoming only one of two teams along with Bethlehem Steel to win the competition five times." ], "title": "Maccabi Los Angeles" }, { "sentences": [ "The Glenties (Irish: \"Na Gleannta\" , meaning \"the glens\" ) is a village in County Donegal, Ireland.", " It is situated where two glens meet, north-west of the Bluestack Mountains, near the confluence of two rivers.", " The Glenties is the largest centre of population in the parish of Iniskeel.", " The Glenties has won the Irish Tidy Towns Competition five times in 1958, 1959,1960, 1962 and 1995 and has won a medal many other times.", " The current population of The Glenties is 869." ], "title": "Glenties" }, { "sentences": [ "The third series of Dancing on Ice began on 13 January 2008 and ended on 16 March.", " The show moved to Sunday nights rather than Saturdays with Phillip Schofield and Holly Willoughby returning to present.", " Karen Barber, Nicky Slater, Jason Gardiner and Robin Cousins returned to \"The Ice Panel\".", " Ruthie Henshall joined \"The Ice Panel\" as a replacement for former judge, Natalia Bestemianova.", " The commissioning of the series was first confirmed by Schofield at the BAFTA Awards." ], "title": "Dancing on Ice (series 3)" }, { "sentences": [ "Moniaive ( ; Scottish Gaelic: \"Am Moine Naomh\" , \"\"The Holy Moor\"\") is a village in the Parish of Glencairn, in Dumfries and Galloway, South-West Scotland.", " Moniaive has been named best overall small village in the Nithsdale in Bloom competition five times in a row, from 2006-2011.", " The village streetscape was featured in the 2002 Peter Mullan film \"The Magdalene Sisters\".", " In 2004, \"The Times\" described the village as one of the 'coolest' in Britain." ], "title": "Moniaive" }, { "sentences": [ "The second series of Dancing on Ice aired on ITV from 20 January 2007 until 17 March 2007.", " It was presented by Phillip Schofield and Holly Willoughby, and judged by \"The Ice Panel\", consisting of Nicky Slater, Natalia Bestemianova (who replaced Karen Kresge), Jason Gardiner, Karen Barber and Robin Cousins.", " Jayne Torvill and Christopher Dean coached and trained the contestants.", " In this series, eleven celebrities competed, compared to ten in the first series.", " The series was won by former rugby star Kyran Bracken, with Melanie Lambert as the professional winner." ], "title": "Dancing on Ice (series 2)" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1985 Prize of Moscow News was the 20th edition of an international figure skating competition organized in Moscow, Soviet Union.", " It was held December 4–8, 1985.", " Medals were awarded in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating and ice dancing.", " Soviet skaters swept the men's podium, led by world champion Alexandre Fadeev.", " American Karen Cadavy won the ladies' category ahead of Anna Kondrashova.", " Olympic bronze medalists Larisa Selezneva / Oleg Makarov took the pairs' title.", " The ice dancing event featured Olympic medalists Natalia Bestemianova / Andrei Bukin and Marina Klimova / Sergei Ponomarenko, who would take gold and silver respectively." ], "title": "1985 Prize of Moscow News" }, { "sentences": [ "Christine Pierre (born 1959) is a Belgian Scrabble player who has won the French World Scrabble Championships five times, equalling the record of Michel Duguet who won the competition five times in the 1980s while Pierre won all five of his titles in the 1990s.", " When the international Scrabble ratings were updated in July 2007, Pierre was ranked 2nd out of around 21,000 rated players, and the highest ranked Belgian player.", " Pierre is the current Belgian national champion in French (there's also a championship in Dutch) and has won the national championship 14 times in 22 years.", " Since 1973 the Belgian national championship has taken place 36 times, Pierre has won about 39% of all the championships." ], "title": "Christian Pierre" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1984 Prize of Moscow News was the 19th edition of an international figure skating competition organized in Moscow, Soviet Union.", " It was held December 5–9, 1984.", " Medals were awarded in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating and ice dancing.", " The men's category was won by European champion Alexandre Fadeev, who would end his season with the world title.", " The ladies' gold medal went to Olympic medalist Kira Ivanova, winning her fourth Prize of Moscow News title.", " Olympic medalists Larisa Selezneva / Oleg Makarov took the pairs' title, earning their second win at the Prize of Moscow News.", " In the ice dancing category, Olympic bronze medalists Marina Klimova / Sergei Ponomarenko defeated the Olympic silver medalists Natalia Bestemianova / Andrei Bukin." ], "title": "1984 Prize of Moscow News" }, { "sentences": [ "Andrei Anatolievich Bukin (Russian: Андрей Анатольевич Букин , born 10 June 1957) is a Russian former ice dancer who represented the Soviet Union in his competitive career.", " With his partner Natalia Bestemianova, he is the 1988 Olympic Champion, 1984 Olympic silver medalist, four-time World champion, three-time World silver medalist, and five-time European champion." ], "title": "Andrei Bukin" }, { "sentences": [ "Natalia Filimonovna Bestemianova or Bestemyanova (Russian: Наталья Филимоновна Бестемьянова , born 6 January 1960) is a Russian ice dancer who competed for the Soviet Union.", " With her partner Andrei Bukin, she is the 1988 Olympic Champion, 1984 Olympic silver medalist, four-time World champion, three-time World silver medalist, and five-time European champion." ], "title": "Natalia Bestemianova" } ]
[ "Title: Maccabi Los Angeles\n\nMaccabi Los Angeles Soccer Club (Hebrew: מכבי לוס אנג'לס‎ ‎ , MAH-KAH-Bee) was an American soccer club based in Los Angeles, California. The team competed professionally in the GLASL, the CONCACAF Champions Cup (CONCACAF Champions League), including appearing in the National Challenge Cup (US Open Cup) final seven times in their eleven-year history most notably becoming only one of two teams along with Bethlehem Steel to win the competition five times.", "Title: Glenties\n\nThe Glenties (Irish: \"Na Gleannta\" , meaning \"the glens\" ) is a village in County Donegal, Ireland. It is situated where two glens meet, north-west of the Bluestack Mountains, near the confluence of two rivers. The Glenties is the largest centre of population in the parish of Iniskeel. The Glenties has won the Irish Tidy Towns Competition five times in 1958, 1959,1960, 1962 and 1995 and has won a medal many other times. The current population of The Glenties is 869.", "Title: Dancing on Ice (series 3)\n\nThe third series of Dancing on Ice began on 13 January 2008 and ended on 16 March. The show moved to Sunday nights rather than Saturdays with Phillip Schofield and Holly Willoughby returning to present. Karen Barber, Nicky Slater, Jason Gardiner and Robin Cousins returned to \"The Ice Panel\". Ruthie Henshall joined \"The Ice Panel\" as a replacement for former judge, Natalia Bestemianova. The commissioning of the series was first confirmed by Schofield at the BAFTA Awards.", "Title: Moniaive\n\nMoniaive ( ; Scottish Gaelic: \"Am Moine Naomh\" , \"\"The Holy Moor\"\") is a village in the Parish of Glencairn, in Dumfries and Galloway, South-West Scotland. Moniaive has been named best overall small village in the Nithsdale in Bloom competition five times in a row, from 2006-2011. The village streetscape was featured in the 2002 Peter Mullan film \"The Magdalene Sisters\". In 2004, \"The Times\" described the village as one of the 'coolest' in Britain.", "Title: Dancing on Ice (series 2)\n\nThe second series of Dancing on Ice aired on ITV from 20 January 2007 until 17 March 2007. It was presented by Phillip Schofield and Holly Willoughby, and judged by \"The Ice Panel\", consisting of Nicky Slater, Natalia Bestemianova (who replaced Karen Kresge), Jason Gardiner, Karen Barber and Robin Cousins. Jayne Torvill and Christopher Dean coached and trained the contestants. In this series, eleven celebrities competed, compared to ten in the first series. The series was won by former rugby star Kyran Bracken, with Melanie Lambert as the professional winner.", "Title: 1985 Prize of Moscow News\n\nThe 1985 Prize of Moscow News was the 20th edition of an international figure skating competition organized in Moscow, Soviet Union. It was held December 4–8, 1985. Medals were awarded in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating and ice dancing. Soviet skaters swept the men's podium, led by world champion Alexandre Fadeev. American Karen Cadavy won the ladies' category ahead of Anna Kondrashova. Olympic bronze medalists Larisa Selezneva / Oleg Makarov took the pairs' title. The ice dancing event featured Olympic medalists Natalia Bestemianova / Andrei Bukin and Marina Klimova / Sergei Ponomarenko, who would take gold and silver respectively.", "Title: Christian Pierre\n\nChristine Pierre (born 1959) is a Belgian Scrabble player who has won the French World Scrabble Championships five times, equalling the record of Michel Duguet who won the competition five times in the 1980s while Pierre won all five of his titles in the 1990s. When the international Scrabble ratings were updated in July 2007, Pierre was ranked 2nd out of around 21,000 rated players, and the highest ranked Belgian player. Pierre is the current Belgian national champion in French (there's also a championship in Dutch) and has won the national championship 14 times in 22 years. Since 1973 the Belgian national championship has taken place 36 times, Pierre has won about 39% of all the championships.", "Title: 1984 Prize of Moscow News\n\nThe 1984 Prize of Moscow News was the 19th edition of an international figure skating competition organized in Moscow, Soviet Union. It was held December 5–9, 1984. Medals were awarded in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating and ice dancing. The men's category was won by European champion Alexandre Fadeev, who would end his season with the world title. The ladies' gold medal went to Olympic medalist Kira Ivanova, winning her fourth Prize of Moscow News title. Olympic medalists Larisa Selezneva / Oleg Makarov took the pairs' title, earning their second win at the Prize of Moscow News. In the ice dancing category, Olympic bronze medalists Marina Klimova / Sergei Ponomarenko defeated the Olympic silver medalists Natalia Bestemianova / Andrei Bukin.", "Title: Andrei Bukin\n\nAndrei Anatolievich Bukin (Russian: Андрей Анатольевич Букин , born 10 June 1957) is a Russian former ice dancer who represented the Soviet Union in his competitive career. With his partner Natalia Bestemianova, he is the 1988 Olympic Champion, 1984 Olympic silver medalist, four-time World champion, three-time World silver medalist, and five-time European champion.", "Title: Natalia Bestemianova\n\nNatalia Filimonovna Bestemianova or Bestemyanova (Russian: Наталья Филимоновна Бестемьянова , born 6 January 1960) is a Russian ice dancer who competed for the Soviet Union. With her partner Andrei Bukin, she is the 1988 Olympic Champion, 1984 Olympic silver medalist, four-time World champion, three-time World silver medalist, and five-time European champion." ]
3,239
What band from Montreal, Quebec had had the had their fist single in the US?
Arcade Fire
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Black Mirror (song)", "Arcade Fire" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Sainte Catherines are a six-piece punk-rock band who formed in Montreal, Quebec, Canada in 1999.", " The group's name comes from \"Rue Sainte-Catherine\", one of Montreal's main streets.", " Their third record, \"The Art of Arrogance\" was released on local label Dare to Care Records in 2003 and on the German label Yo-Yo Records.", " In 2006, the band released its fourth LP, titled \"Dancing for Decadence\".", " The album was released in the United States by Fat Wreck Chords.", " The Sainte Catherines are the first band from Quebec to be signed to Fat Wreck.", " In August 2006, The Sainte Catherines played their 500th show.", " They also released split 7\" records with Fifth Hour Hero and Whiskey Sunday.", " In 2008, The Sainte Catherines won a GAMIQ Award for punk album of the year." ], "title": "The Sainte Catherines" }, { "sentences": [ "Boize was a Canadian heavy metal and glam metal band based in Montreal, Quebec.", " The band was formed in the spring of 1989 in Laval, Quebec when vocalist Perry Blainey responded to an advertisement placed in the Montreal Gazette newspaper by bassist and keyboardist Stéphane Fania and guitarist Robert Kourie.", " Boize was associated with record label Aquarius Records and was managed by Canadian musician star and recording studio owner Bill Hill, under his music production company and management agency Bill Hill Productions.", " The band also had a brief association with South American heavy metal legend Alvacast, when singer Carlos \"Charly\" Lopez joined Boize as new vocalist in the fall of 1992." ], "title": "Boize (band)" }, { "sentences": [ "Pat The White (Patrick Leblanc) is an award-winning artist from the Gaspé region of Quebec.", " Leblanc was born on July 21, 1975.", " He grew up in the town of Carleton-sur-Mer, Quebec.", " He started playing guitar at a young age.", " It was his uncle who taught him the basics.", " In 1997, Leblanc left his home and worked for a while in Banff, Alberta.", " It was there that Leblanc discovered his biggest musical influence, The Allman Brothers Band.", " In 1999 he relocated to Quebec City and formed \"The Pat The White Band\".", " Since 1999, Leblanc has been playing festivals in and around Quebec.", " Festivals include the Mont Tremblant Blues Festival, the Montreal Jazz Festival, the Maximum Blues Festival, the \"Woodstock en Beauce\" Festival and the Sun Flower Gospel & Blues Festival in Clarksdale, Mississippi, U.S." ], "title": "Pat the White" }, { "sentences": [ "Despised Icon is a Canadian deathcore band from Montreal, Quebec.", " Formed in 2002, the band is notable for its use of dual lead vocalists; Alex Erian takes use of a mid-range growl technique while Steve Marois uses deep growling vocals, fry vocals and pig squeals.", " In April 2010, the band announced that they would be disbanding and from there, began a farewell tour held across several countries.", " Their final six shows were held in Quebec City, Toronto and Montreal during December of that year.", " In early 2014, it was announced that the band would reform and play several more shows in the spring." ], "title": "Despised Icon" }, { "sentences": [ "Iron Fist is the fifth studio album by the band Motörhead, and was released 17 April 1982, on Bronze Records.", " It would be the last of the 'classic' line up of Kilmister, Clarke and Taylor.", " \"Iron Fist\" peaked at No. 6 on the UK album charts.", " It was preceded by the release of the title track \"Iron Fist\" as a single on 3 April, which peaked in the UK singles chart at #29." ], "title": "Iron Fist (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Kiss with a Fist\" is the debut single by indie rock band Florence and the Machine, taken from their debut studio album \"Lungs\" (2009).", " The single was released through Moshi Moshi Records on 9 June 2008 in the UK and was then released four months later on 6 October 2008 through IAMSOUND Records in the US.", " The B-side to \"Kiss with a Fist\" is a cover version of the Cold War Kids song \"Hospital Beds\"." ], "title": "Kiss with a Fist" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Black Mirror\" is the first single by Canadian indie rock band Arcade Fire in the US from their second album \"Neon Bible\" (while \"Keep the Car Running\" is the first in the UK)." ], "title": "Black Mirror (song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Arcade Fire are a Canadian indie rock band based in Montreal, Quebec, consisting of husband and wife Win Butler and Régine Chassagne, along with Win's younger brother William Butler, Richard Reed Parry, Tim Kingsbury and Jeremy Gara.", " The band's current touring line-up also includes former core member Sarah Neufeld, percussionist, Tiwill Duprate, and saxophonist, Stuart Bogie." ], "title": "Arcade Fire" }, { "sentences": [ "The Honoré Mercier Bridge in Quebec, Canada, connects the Montreal borough of LaSalle on the Island of Montreal with the Mohawk reserve of Kahnawake, Quebec and the suburb of Châteauguay on the south shore of the Saint Lawrence River.", " It is the most direct southerly route from the island of Montreal toward the US border.", " It carries Route 138, originally Route 4.", " It is 1.361 km in length and contains four steel trusses on its first section.", " The height of the bridge varies from 12.44 m to 33.38 m with the highest sections located over the St. Lawrence Seaway.", " The bridge is named after former premier of Quebec Honoré Mercier." ], "title": "Honoré Mercier Bridge" }, { "sentences": [ "Jean Sébastien Lavoie (born July 15, 1978, in Montreal, Quebec) is a French Canadian singer who had his big break on the first edition of the francophonic hit music show based out of Paris called Nouvelle Star (patterned after the other Idol formats).", " Jean Sébastien was the only contestant from Quebec to make it into the top ten, as the show chose to no longer include Quebec in the audition process after the first season.", " It has been speculated that it was Lavoie's hailing from Quebec that might have been what prevented him from winning Nouvelle Star due to Quebec's geographical isolation from other francophonic territories, as well as its small population as a voting proportion.", " Jean Sébastien received his biggest accolodates from the audience and panel of judges after performing Queen's \"We Are the Champions,\" and after finishing third in the competition Lavoie released his own version of the song as his first single.", " Lavoie's version of Queen's \"We Are the Champions\" cracked the top ten in ringtone sales across Europe in 2004.", " Jean Sébastien has recorded two albums since Nouvelle Star which were both produced by BMG France, and still calls Montreal home" ], "title": "Jean Sébastien Lavoie" } ]
[ "Title: The Sainte Catherines\n\nThe Sainte Catherines are a six-piece punk-rock band who formed in Montreal, Quebec, Canada in 1999. The group's name comes from \"Rue Sainte-Catherine\", one of Montreal's main streets. Their third record, \"The Art of Arrogance\" was released on local label Dare to Care Records in 2003 and on the German label Yo-Yo Records. In 2006, the band released its fourth LP, titled \"Dancing for Decadence\". The album was released in the United States by Fat Wreck Chords. The Sainte Catherines are the first band from Quebec to be signed to Fat Wreck. In August 2006, The Sainte Catherines played their 500th show. They also released split 7\" records with Fifth Hour Hero and Whiskey Sunday. In 2008, The Sainte Catherines won a GAMIQ Award for punk album of the year.", "Title: Boize (band)\n\nBoize was a Canadian heavy metal and glam metal band based in Montreal, Quebec. The band was formed in the spring of 1989 in Laval, Quebec when vocalist Perry Blainey responded to an advertisement placed in the Montreal Gazette newspaper by bassist and keyboardist Stéphane Fania and guitarist Robert Kourie. Boize was associated with record label Aquarius Records and was managed by Canadian musician star and recording studio owner Bill Hill, under his music production company and management agency Bill Hill Productions. The band also had a brief association with South American heavy metal legend Alvacast, when singer Carlos \"Charly\" Lopez joined Boize as new vocalist in the fall of 1992.", "Title: Pat the White\n\nPat The White (Patrick Leblanc) is an award-winning artist from the Gaspé region of Quebec. Leblanc was born on July 21, 1975. He grew up in the town of Carleton-sur-Mer, Quebec. He started playing guitar at a young age. It was his uncle who taught him the basics. In 1997, Leblanc left his home and worked for a while in Banff, Alberta. It was there that Leblanc discovered his biggest musical influence, The Allman Brothers Band. In 1999 he relocated to Quebec City and formed \"The Pat The White Band\". Since 1999, Leblanc has been playing festivals in and around Quebec. Festivals include the Mont Tremblant Blues Festival, the Montreal Jazz Festival, the Maximum Blues Festival, the \"Woodstock en Beauce\" Festival and the Sun Flower Gospel & Blues Festival in Clarksdale, Mississippi, U.S.", "Title: Despised Icon\n\nDespised Icon is a Canadian deathcore band from Montreal, Quebec. Formed in 2002, the band is notable for its use of dual lead vocalists; Alex Erian takes use of a mid-range growl technique while Steve Marois uses deep growling vocals, fry vocals and pig squeals. In April 2010, the band announced that they would be disbanding and from there, began a farewell tour held across several countries. Their final six shows were held in Quebec City, Toronto and Montreal during December of that year. In early 2014, it was announced that the band would reform and play several more shows in the spring.", "Title: Iron Fist (album)\n\nIron Fist is the fifth studio album by the band Motörhead, and was released 17 April 1982, on Bronze Records. It would be the last of the 'classic' line up of Kilmister, Clarke and Taylor. \"Iron Fist\" peaked at No. 6 on the UK album charts. It was preceded by the release of the title track \"Iron Fist\" as a single on 3 April, which peaked in the UK singles chart at #29.", "Title: Kiss with a Fist\n\n\"Kiss with a Fist\" is the debut single by indie rock band Florence and the Machine, taken from their debut studio album \"Lungs\" (2009). The single was released through Moshi Moshi Records on 9 June 2008 in the UK and was then released four months later on 6 October 2008 through IAMSOUND Records in the US. The B-side to \"Kiss with a Fist\" is a cover version of the Cold War Kids song \"Hospital Beds\".", "Title: Black Mirror (song)\n\n\"Black Mirror\" is the first single by Canadian indie rock band Arcade Fire in the US from their second album \"Neon Bible\" (while \"Keep the Car Running\" is the first in the UK).", "Title: Arcade Fire\n\nArcade Fire are a Canadian indie rock band based in Montreal, Quebec, consisting of husband and wife Win Butler and Régine Chassagne, along with Win's younger brother William Butler, Richard Reed Parry, Tim Kingsbury and Jeremy Gara. The band's current touring line-up also includes former core member Sarah Neufeld, percussionist, Tiwill Duprate, and saxophonist, Stuart Bogie.", "Title: Honoré Mercier Bridge\n\nThe Honoré Mercier Bridge in Quebec, Canada, connects the Montreal borough of LaSalle on the Island of Montreal with the Mohawk reserve of Kahnawake, Quebec and the suburb of Châteauguay on the south shore of the Saint Lawrence River. It is the most direct southerly route from the island of Montreal toward the US border. It carries Route 138, originally Route 4. It is 1.361 km in length and contains four steel trusses on its first section. The height of the bridge varies from 12.44 m to 33.38 m with the highest sections located over the St. Lawrence Seaway. The bridge is named after former premier of Quebec Honoré Mercier.", "Title: Jean Sébastien Lavoie\n\nJean Sébastien Lavoie (born July 15, 1978, in Montreal, Quebec) is a French Canadian singer who had his big break on the first edition of the francophonic hit music show based out of Paris called Nouvelle Star (patterned after the other Idol formats). Jean Sébastien was the only contestant from Quebec to make it into the top ten, as the show chose to no longer include Quebec in the audition process after the first season. It has been speculated that it was Lavoie's hailing from Quebec that might have been what prevented him from winning Nouvelle Star due to Quebec's geographical isolation from other francophonic territories, as well as its small population as a voting proportion. Jean Sébastien received his biggest accolodates from the audience and panel of judges after performing Queen's \"We Are the Champions,\" and after finishing third in the competition Lavoie released his own version of the song as his first single. Lavoie's version of Queen's \"We Are the Champions\" cracked the top ten in ringtone sales across Europe in 2004. Jean Sébastien has recorded two albums since Nouvelle Star which were both produced by BMG France, and still calls Montreal home" ]
3,240
For which character was the song that Vince Hill is best known for created?
Captain Georg Ludwig von Trapp
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Vince Hill", "Edelweiss (song)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Rickey D'Shon Collins (born January 17, 1983) is an American voice actor, most notable for providing the voice of Vince LaSalle in Disney's hit show \"Recess\".", " He also voiced Tucker Foley in the Nickelodeon show \"Danny Phantom\".", " He has done voice overs for other television shows such as \"Static Shock\" and \"Justice League\".", " He also voiced Vince LaSalle in the \"Recess\" film \"\".", " In 2006 he reprised his role as Vince LaSalle once again, in a special crossover episode of \"\".", " Most recently, he is best known as the associate producer in the 2009 comedy short \"Brotherlee\" and the writer in the 2011 thriller short \"Undiagnosed\"." ], "title": "Rickey D'Shon Collins" }, { "sentences": [ "Achabal Garden is one of the most important and splendid tourist places in the state of Kashmir and is about 8 kilometers away from Anantnag.", " It was in the state of Kashmir that the Mughal style gardens was brought to perfection and Achabal is one such masterpiece.", " This place is famous all over due to an ancient spring surrounded by a terrace garden, which was developed by Mughals.", " The historical significance of this place strikes the visitor with awe.Achabal Garden, once the pleasure retreat of the Mughal Empress Noor Jahan is a beautifully created garden in Kashmir with its own special allure and character.", " Its picturesque beauty makes it one of the best Mughal gardens of the Indian subcontinent.", " It is difficult to describe in words the mesmerizing beauty of this Mughal style garden.", " The upper portion of the garden is popularly known as `Bag-e-Begum Abad` and was developed by Malika Noor Jehan Begum in 1620 A.D. Later it became renowned as Sahib Abad in which there was a `Hamam` or treasure of water getting heat from a logical lamp or `tosng`.", " The garden was created at the site of a powerful spring, which enters the garden as a waterfall.", " The design of this wonderfully created garden is ascribed to the beloved wife of the Mughal Emperor Jahangir.", " The Garden of Achabal is located at the foot of a hill covered with dense forest, which is 8 kilometers from Anantnag and 56 kilometers from Srinagar.", " The daughter of the Mughal monarch Shah Jahan built the garden in the year 1620 with cascading outpourings and pavilions.", " The most beautiful of all springs is Achabal and it gushes out of the Sosanwar Hill.", " In the garden of Achabal the water gushes out of the spasm with great vigor throughout the entire year.", " In the later ages the Mughal prince Dara Shikoh built a mosque in the garden.", " There is also a trout farm for seed fish nearby.", " There are tourist bungalows and tourist huts nearby where the tourists can spend some moments in the lap of the beautiful setup.", " This garden is universally regarded as a visual treat for the eyes.", " This garden is also well adorned with sprawling Chinar trees.", " Stepped terraces, ornamental shrubs and conventional elegance, are the added attraction, which not only mesmerizes one but also attracts thousands of tourists from all over the globe every year.", " Accommodation is available at the nearby tourist bungalows or rest houses.", " Achabal not only serves as a breathtaking splendor but also is a reviving experience for all tourists." ], "title": "Achabal Gardens" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Edelweiss\" is a show tune from the 1959 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical \"The Sound of Music\".", " It is named after the edelweiss, a white flower found high in the Alps \"(Leontopodium alpinum)\".", " It was created for the 1959 Broadway production of \"The Sound of Music\" in the role originated by performer Theodore Bikel as a song for the character of Captain Georg Ludwig von Trapp.", " In the musical, Captain von Trapp and his family sing this song during the concert near the end of Act II as a statement of Austrian patriotism in the face of the pressure put upon him to join the navy of Nazi Germany following the Anschluss.", " It is also Captain von Trapp's subliminal goodbye to his beloved homeland, using the flower as a symbol of his loyalty to Austria.", " In the 1965 film adaptation, the song is also sung by the Captain earlier in the film when he rediscovers music with his children." ], "title": "Edelweiss (song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Chestnut Hill is an affluent New England village located six miles (10 km) west of downtown Boston, Massachusetts, United States.", " Like all Massachusetts villages, Chestnut Hill is not an incorporated municipal entity.", " Unlike most Massachusetts villages, it encompasses parts of three separate municipalities, each located in a different county: the town of Brookline in Norfolk County; the city of Boston in Suffolk County (parts of its neighborhoods of Brighton and West Roxbury), and the city of Newton in Middlesex County.", " Chestnut Hill's borders are roughly defined by the 02467 ZIP Code.", " Chestnut Hill is not a topographical designation; the name refers to several small hills that overlook the 135-acre (546,000 m) Chestnut Hill Reservoir rather than one particular hill.", " Chestnut Hill is best known as the home of Boston College, part of the Boston Marathon route, as well as the Collegiate Gothic canvas of landscape architect Frederick Law Olmsted." ], "title": "Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts" }, { "sentences": [ "Stars and Garters was a British television variety show produced by ATV from 1963 until 1965, set in a fictional public house.", " Hosted by comedian Ray Martine, regulars included singers Kathy Kirby, Vince Hill, Tommy Bruce, Al Saxon, Clinton Ford and Julie Rayne.", " Readers of \"Weekend\" magazine voted the show the Best TV Series of 1963." ], "title": "Stars and Garters" }, { "sentences": [ "Vincent James \"Vince\" McMahon Sr. (July 6, 1914 – May 24, 1984), commonly known as Vincent J. McMahon or simply Vince McMahon Sr., was an American professional wrestling promoter.", " He is best known for running the Capitol Wrestling Corporation (subsequently renamed as the World Wide Wrestling Federation and World Wrestling Federation during his tenure, and currently named WWE) from 1954 to 1982, and fathering his successor, Vince McMahon." ], "title": "Vince McMahon Sr." }, { "sentences": [ "Vince Herman is a guitarist and singer best known for being one of the founding members of Leftover Salmon.", " Leftover Salmon started in 1989 as somewhat of a melding of the Left Hand String Band and the Salmonheads, and became more and more popular over the sixteen years that followed.", " The band decided to go their separate ways in 2005, but still play together (billed as Leftover Salmon) on occasion.", " Since the hiatus, Herman formed a new band named Great American Taxi, who released their debut album in 2007.", " GAT toured extensively and garnered a following, with hijinx such as joining Peter Rowan on stage, playing a Ficus tree for Moonalice.", " Often when finishing the first jam of the night he tells the crowd \"I feel more like myself than I did before\", until the Leftover Salmon tours called Vince away in 2013.", " Rumor has it you can find him playing in Oregon these days.", " Great American Taxi is an ever evolving band with the likes of Todd Snider and Tim Carbone taking the stage since Vince's departure." ], "title": "Vince Herman" }, { "sentences": [ "Vince Hill (born Vincent Hill, 16 April 1934)) is an English traditional pop music singer and songwriter who is best known for his recording of the Rodgers and Hammerstein show tune \"Edelweiss\" (1967) which reached No.2 on the UK Singles Chart (staying on the chart for 17 weeks).", " Along with a successful recording career in the 1960s, Hill hosted several hit TV shows during the seventies and eighties, including \"They Sold a Million\" (BBC), \"Musical Time Machine\" (BBC) and his own chat show \"Gas Street\" (ITV)." ], "title": "Vince Hill" }, { "sentences": [ "Dylan Mark Postl (born May 29, 1986) is an American professional wrestler and actor who is currently signed with Impact Wrestling under the ring name Swoggle.", " He is best known for his time in WWE under the ring name Hornswoggle.", " He debuted in WWE in 2006 as a leprechaun character allied with Finlay.", " Hornswoggle won the Cruiserweight Championship before its retirement, was erroneously revealed as Vince McMahon's storyline illegitimate son, and was exposed as the Anonymous Raw General Manager who had controlled the Raw brand from June 21, 2010 to July 18, 2011." ], "title": "Hornswoggle" }, { "sentences": [ "My Old Kentucky Home State Park is a state park located in Bardstown, Kentucky.", " The park's centerpiece is Federal Hill, a farm owned by United States Senator John Rowan in 1795.", " During the Rowan family's occupation, the mansion became a meeting place for local politicians and hosted several visiting dignitaries.", " The farm is best known for its association with American composer Stephen Foster's anti-slavery ballad \"My Old Kentucky Home, Good Night\".", " Foster was a cousin of the Rowan family, and was likely inspired to write the ballad both by Harriet Beecher Stowe's anti-slavery novel Uncle Tom's Cabin and through imagery seen on visits to Federal Hill.", " After popularity of the song increased throughout the United States, Federal Hill was purchased by the Commonwealth of Kentucky, dedicated as a historic site, and renamed \"My Old Kentucky Home\" on July 4, 1923.", " Foster's song by the same name was made the state song of Kentucky in 1928.", " The Federal Hill mansion was featured on a U.S. postage stamp in 1992, and it is one of the symbols featured on the reverse of the Kentucky state quarter issued in 2001." ], "title": "My Old Kentucky Home State Park" } ]
[ "Title: Rickey D'Shon Collins\n\nRickey D'Shon Collins (born January 17, 1983) is an American voice actor, most notable for providing the voice of Vince LaSalle in Disney's hit show \"Recess\". He also voiced Tucker Foley in the Nickelodeon show \"Danny Phantom\". He has done voice overs for other television shows such as \"Static Shock\" and \"Justice League\". He also voiced Vince LaSalle in the \"Recess\" film \"\". In 2006 he reprised his role as Vince LaSalle once again, in a special crossover episode of \"\". Most recently, he is best known as the associate producer in the 2009 comedy short \"Brotherlee\" and the writer in the 2011 thriller short \"Undiagnosed\".", "Title: Achabal Gardens\n\nAchabal Garden is one of the most important and splendid tourist places in the state of Kashmir and is about 8 kilometers away from Anantnag. It was in the state of Kashmir that the Mughal style gardens was brought to perfection and Achabal is one such masterpiece. This place is famous all over due to an ancient spring surrounded by a terrace garden, which was developed by Mughals. The historical significance of this place strikes the visitor with awe.Achabal Garden, once the pleasure retreat of the Mughal Empress Noor Jahan is a beautifully created garden in Kashmir with its own special allure and character. Its picturesque beauty makes it one of the best Mughal gardens of the Indian subcontinent. It is difficult to describe in words the mesmerizing beauty of this Mughal style garden. The upper portion of the garden is popularly known as `Bag-e-Begum Abad` and was developed by Malika Noor Jehan Begum in 1620 A.D. Later it became renowned as Sahib Abad in which there was a `Hamam` or treasure of water getting heat from a logical lamp or `tosng`. The garden was created at the site of a powerful spring, which enters the garden as a waterfall. The design of this wonderfully created garden is ascribed to the beloved wife of the Mughal Emperor Jahangir. The Garden of Achabal is located at the foot of a hill covered with dense forest, which is 8 kilometers from Anantnag and 56 kilometers from Srinagar. The daughter of the Mughal monarch Shah Jahan built the garden in the year 1620 with cascading outpourings and pavilions. The most beautiful of all springs is Achabal and it gushes out of the Sosanwar Hill. In the garden of Achabal the water gushes out of the spasm with great vigor throughout the entire year. In the later ages the Mughal prince Dara Shikoh built a mosque in the garden. There is also a trout farm for seed fish nearby. There are tourist bungalows and tourist huts nearby where the tourists can spend some moments in the lap of the beautiful setup. This garden is universally regarded as a visual treat for the eyes. This garden is also well adorned with sprawling Chinar trees. Stepped terraces, ornamental shrubs and conventional elegance, are the added attraction, which not only mesmerizes one but also attracts thousands of tourists from all over the globe every year. Accommodation is available at the nearby tourist bungalows or rest houses. Achabal not only serves as a breathtaking splendor but also is a reviving experience for all tourists.", "Title: Edelweiss (song)\n\n\"Edelweiss\" is a show tune from the 1959 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical \"The Sound of Music\". It is named after the edelweiss, a white flower found high in the Alps \"(Leontopodium alpinum)\". It was created for the 1959 Broadway production of \"The Sound of Music\" in the role originated by performer Theodore Bikel as a song for the character of Captain Georg Ludwig von Trapp. In the musical, Captain von Trapp and his family sing this song during the concert near the end of Act II as a statement of Austrian patriotism in the face of the pressure put upon him to join the navy of Nazi Germany following the Anschluss. It is also Captain von Trapp's subliminal goodbye to his beloved homeland, using the flower as a symbol of his loyalty to Austria. In the 1965 film adaptation, the song is also sung by the Captain earlier in the film when he rediscovers music with his children.", "Title: Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts\n\nChestnut Hill is an affluent New England village located six miles (10 km) west of downtown Boston, Massachusetts, United States. Like all Massachusetts villages, Chestnut Hill is not an incorporated municipal entity. Unlike most Massachusetts villages, it encompasses parts of three separate municipalities, each located in a different county: the town of Brookline in Norfolk County; the city of Boston in Suffolk County (parts of its neighborhoods of Brighton and West Roxbury), and the city of Newton in Middlesex County. Chestnut Hill's borders are roughly defined by the 02467 ZIP Code. Chestnut Hill is not a topographical designation; the name refers to several small hills that overlook the 135-acre (546,000 m) Chestnut Hill Reservoir rather than one particular hill. Chestnut Hill is best known as the home of Boston College, part of the Boston Marathon route, as well as the Collegiate Gothic canvas of landscape architect Frederick Law Olmsted.", "Title: Stars and Garters\n\nStars and Garters was a British television variety show produced by ATV from 1963 until 1965, set in a fictional public house. Hosted by comedian Ray Martine, regulars included singers Kathy Kirby, Vince Hill, Tommy Bruce, Al Saxon, Clinton Ford and Julie Rayne. Readers of \"Weekend\" magazine voted the show the Best TV Series of 1963.", "Title: Vince McMahon Sr.\n\nVincent James \"Vince\" McMahon Sr. (July 6, 1914 – May 24, 1984), commonly known as Vincent J. McMahon or simply Vince McMahon Sr., was an American professional wrestling promoter. He is best known for running the Capitol Wrestling Corporation (subsequently renamed as the World Wide Wrestling Federation and World Wrestling Federation during his tenure, and currently named WWE) from 1954 to 1982, and fathering his successor, Vince McMahon.", "Title: Vince Herman\n\nVince Herman is a guitarist and singer best known for being one of the founding members of Leftover Salmon. Leftover Salmon started in 1989 as somewhat of a melding of the Left Hand String Band and the Salmonheads, and became more and more popular over the sixteen years that followed. The band decided to go their separate ways in 2005, but still play together (billed as Leftover Salmon) on occasion. Since the hiatus, Herman formed a new band named Great American Taxi, who released their debut album in 2007. GAT toured extensively and garnered a following, with hijinx such as joining Peter Rowan on stage, playing a Ficus tree for Moonalice. Often when finishing the first jam of the night he tells the crowd \"I feel more like myself than I did before\", until the Leftover Salmon tours called Vince away in 2013. Rumor has it you can find him playing in Oregon these days. Great American Taxi is an ever evolving band with the likes of Todd Snider and Tim Carbone taking the stage since Vince's departure.", "Title: Vince Hill\n\nVince Hill (born Vincent Hill, 16 April 1934)) is an English traditional pop music singer and songwriter who is best known for his recording of the Rodgers and Hammerstein show tune \"Edelweiss\" (1967) which reached No.2 on the UK Singles Chart (staying on the chart for 17 weeks). Along with a successful recording career in the 1960s, Hill hosted several hit TV shows during the seventies and eighties, including \"They Sold a Million\" (BBC), \"Musical Time Machine\" (BBC) and his own chat show \"Gas Street\" (ITV).", "Title: Hornswoggle\n\nDylan Mark Postl (born May 29, 1986) is an American professional wrestler and actor who is currently signed with Impact Wrestling under the ring name Swoggle. He is best known for his time in WWE under the ring name Hornswoggle. He debuted in WWE in 2006 as a leprechaun character allied with Finlay. Hornswoggle won the Cruiserweight Championship before its retirement, was erroneously revealed as Vince McMahon's storyline illegitimate son, and was exposed as the Anonymous Raw General Manager who had controlled the Raw brand from June 21, 2010 to July 18, 2011.", "Title: My Old Kentucky Home State Park\n\nMy Old Kentucky Home State Park is a state park located in Bardstown, Kentucky. The park's centerpiece is Federal Hill, a farm owned by United States Senator John Rowan in 1795. During the Rowan family's occupation, the mansion became a meeting place for local politicians and hosted several visiting dignitaries. The farm is best known for its association with American composer Stephen Foster's anti-slavery ballad \"My Old Kentucky Home, Good Night\". Foster was a cousin of the Rowan family, and was likely inspired to write the ballad both by Harriet Beecher Stowe's anti-slavery novel Uncle Tom's Cabin and through imagery seen on visits to Federal Hill. After popularity of the song increased throughout the United States, Federal Hill was purchased by the Commonwealth of Kentucky, dedicated as a historic site, and renamed \"My Old Kentucky Home\" on July 4, 1923. Foster's song by the same name was made the state song of Kentucky in 1928. The Federal Hill mansion was featured on a U.S. postage stamp in 1992, and it is one of the symbols featured on the reverse of the Kentucky state quarter issued in 2001." ]
3,241
William Richert served as acting mayor of Detroit, Michigan, after what four-term Republican mayor resigned?
Hazen S. Pingree
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "William Richert (mayor)", "Hazen S. Pingree" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Jersey City 2004 mayoral special election took place on November 2, 2004.", " Democrat Jerramiah Healy won the election with 28% of the vote over his nearest rivals (Assemblyman Lou Manzo, 24%, and Acting Mayor L. Harvey Smith, 22%).", " The previous Mayor Glenn Cunningham, the first African-American Mayor died of a heart attack five months prior and L. Harvey Smith became Acting Mayor.", " There was also an election in 2005, which Healy also won." ], "title": "Jersey City mayoral special election, 2004" }, { "sentences": [ "Frank J. Rice (February 5, 1869, North Adams, Massachusetts – 1917) was a four-term Republican mayor of New Haven, Connecticut.", ".", " At 18 he went into the grocery business.", " And a few years after became the superintendent of H.P. Ives & Company.", " He was voted in as mayor in 1909, winning the race by 402 votes.", " He was a former member of the New Haven Councilmen.", " At one time in his life he was a trolley conductor in New Haven.", " He died midway through the first year of his fourth term as mayor." ], "title": "Frank J. Rice" }, { "sentences": [ "A Night in the Life of Jimmy Reardon, also known as Aren't You Even Gonna Kiss Me Goodbye?", ", is a 1988 American coming of age drama film written and directed by William Richert and starring River Phoenix, Ann Magnuson, Meredith Salenger, Matthew Perry, Ione Skye, and Louanne.", " It is based upon the novel \"Aren't You Even Gonna Kiss Me Goodbye?\"", ", also by William Richert.", " The story centers on a high school graduate who must decide if he wants to go to business school at the request of his father, or go his own way and find a full-time job, while also deciding on who he wants to be in life and if he should leave his house." ], "title": "A Night in the Life of Jimmy Reardon" }, { "sentences": [ "Michael Barnes is the mayor pro tempore of Charlotte, North Carolina.", " He also served as acting mayor for a short time following the resignation of former mayor Patrick Cannon, who was arrested on March 26, 2014 for corruption charges.", " Barnes immediately became acting mayor upon Cannon's resignation.", " The City Council was then required to appoint a mayor to serve out the remainder of Cannon's term (through Dec. 2015).", " On April 7, the council voted to appoint Dan Clodfelter, a state senator, as the new mayor." ], "title": "Michael Barnes (North Carolina politician)" }, { "sentences": [ "Branislav Belić (, ] or ] ; 1932 Belgrade, Kingdom of Yugoslavia – 17 July 2016 Belgrade, Serbia) was a Serbian politician.", " He was an Acting Mayor of Belgrade following the 2008 election.", " He served as an interim Chairman of the Assembly as the oldest member.", " Previously this seat, which is also a seat of the acting mayor, was held by Zoran Alimpić.", " Acting mayors were necessary in the period until the election of the new one, due to the death of the elected mayor Nenad Bogdanović.", " His term ended with election of Dragan Đilas." ], "title": "Branislav Belić" }, { "sentences": [ "Sekesai Makwavarara is the former deputy mayor and acting mayor of Harare.", " Makwararara began her work for council in 2002 for Mabvuku as a member of the Movement for Democratic Change party.", " Initially a member of ZANU-PF, she temporarily was a member of the Movement for Democratic Change.", " During her tenure of service for the Mabvuku city council she served under deputy mayor Elias Mudzuri until she was appointed as acting mayor following the forced deposition of Mudzuri by the national government.", " After the MDC party launched a probe which identified her as being corrupt she rejoined the ZANU-PF.", " She resigned from this position in 2004.", " In 2006, she was appointed as the head of a commission that ran the Harare City Council's affairs until December 2008." ], "title": "Sekesai Makwavarara" }, { "sentences": [ "Hazen Stuart Pingree (August 30, 1840 – June 18, 1901) was a four-term Republican mayor of Detroit (1889–1897) and the 24th Governor of the U.S. State of Michigan (1897–1901).", " A Yankee who migrated from New England, he was a Georgist social reformer who battled corporations and was an early leader of the Progressive Movement." ], "title": "Hazen S. Pingree" }, { "sentences": [ "William Richert (October 28, 1858 – June 16, 1912) served as acting mayor of Detroit, Michigan from March 22, 1897 to April 5, 1897, following the resignation of Hazen S. Pingree." ], "title": "William Richert (mayor)" }, { "sentences": [ "Wilson Frost (born December 27, 1925) is a former Chicago alderman of the 34th Ward.", " In 1976, upon the death of longtime mayor Richard J. Daley, Frost declared that he was now acting mayor, based upon his interpretation of the city charter and the fact that he was serving as President Pro Tempore of the City Council.", " However, Wilson found himself literally locked out of the mayor's office—he was told that the keys could not be found.", " In a power struggle that lasted several days, the entirely Democratic city council determined that Frost was incorrect in his claim, and appointed Alderman Michael Bilandic as acting mayor instead.", " Had he been elected mayor, Wilson Frost would have been Chicago's first African American mayor." ], "title": "Wilson Frost" }, { "sentences": [ "Marcos A. Devers (born October 25, 1950) is a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives, and a former acting mayor of Lawrence, Massachusetts.", " When Devers served as acting mayor from September to November 2001 he was the first Dominican-American to execute the role of mayor in the United States and the first Latino mayor in Massachusetts." ], "title": "Marcos Devers" } ]
[ "Title: Jersey City mayoral special election, 2004\n\nThe Jersey City 2004 mayoral special election took place on November 2, 2004. Democrat Jerramiah Healy won the election with 28% of the vote over his nearest rivals (Assemblyman Lou Manzo, 24%, and Acting Mayor L. Harvey Smith, 22%). The previous Mayor Glenn Cunningham, the first African-American Mayor died of a heart attack five months prior and L. Harvey Smith became Acting Mayor. There was also an election in 2005, which Healy also won.", "Title: Frank J. Rice\n\nFrank J. Rice (February 5, 1869, North Adams, Massachusetts – 1917) was a four-term Republican mayor of New Haven, Connecticut. . At 18 he went into the grocery business. And a few years after became the superintendent of H.P. Ives & Company. He was voted in as mayor in 1909, winning the race by 402 votes. He was a former member of the New Haven Councilmen. At one time in his life he was a trolley conductor in New Haven. He died midway through the first year of his fourth term as mayor.", "Title: A Night in the Life of Jimmy Reardon\n\nA Night in the Life of Jimmy Reardon, also known as Aren't You Even Gonna Kiss Me Goodbye? , is a 1988 American coming of age drama film written and directed by William Richert and starring River Phoenix, Ann Magnuson, Meredith Salenger, Matthew Perry, Ione Skye, and Louanne. It is based upon the novel \"Aren't You Even Gonna Kiss Me Goodbye?\" , also by William Richert. The story centers on a high school graduate who must decide if he wants to go to business school at the request of his father, or go his own way and find a full-time job, while also deciding on who he wants to be in life and if he should leave his house.", "Title: Michael Barnes (North Carolina politician)\n\nMichael Barnes is the mayor pro tempore of Charlotte, North Carolina. He also served as acting mayor for a short time following the resignation of former mayor Patrick Cannon, who was arrested on March 26, 2014 for corruption charges. Barnes immediately became acting mayor upon Cannon's resignation. The City Council was then required to appoint a mayor to serve out the remainder of Cannon's term (through Dec. 2015). On April 7, the council voted to appoint Dan Clodfelter, a state senator, as the new mayor.", "Title: Branislav Belić\n\nBranislav Belić (, ] or ] ; 1932 Belgrade, Kingdom of Yugoslavia – 17 July 2016 Belgrade, Serbia) was a Serbian politician. He was an Acting Mayor of Belgrade following the 2008 election. He served as an interim Chairman of the Assembly as the oldest member. Previously this seat, which is also a seat of the acting mayor, was held by Zoran Alimpić. Acting mayors were necessary in the period until the election of the new one, due to the death of the elected mayor Nenad Bogdanović. His term ended with election of Dragan Đilas.", "Title: Sekesai Makwavarara\n\nSekesai Makwavarara is the former deputy mayor and acting mayor of Harare. Makwararara began her work for council in 2002 for Mabvuku as a member of the Movement for Democratic Change party. Initially a member of ZANU-PF, she temporarily was a member of the Movement for Democratic Change. During her tenure of service for the Mabvuku city council she served under deputy mayor Elias Mudzuri until she was appointed as acting mayor following the forced deposition of Mudzuri by the national government. After the MDC party launched a probe which identified her as being corrupt she rejoined the ZANU-PF. She resigned from this position in 2004. In 2006, she was appointed as the head of a commission that ran the Harare City Council's affairs until December 2008.", "Title: Hazen S. Pingree\n\nHazen Stuart Pingree (August 30, 1840 – June 18, 1901) was a four-term Republican mayor of Detroit (1889–1897) and the 24th Governor of the U.S. State of Michigan (1897–1901). A Yankee who migrated from New England, he was a Georgist social reformer who battled corporations and was an early leader of the Progressive Movement.", "Title: William Richert (mayor)\n\nWilliam Richert (October 28, 1858 – June 16, 1912) served as acting mayor of Detroit, Michigan from March 22, 1897 to April 5, 1897, following the resignation of Hazen S. Pingree.", "Title: Wilson Frost\n\nWilson Frost (born December 27, 1925) is a former Chicago alderman of the 34th Ward. In 1976, upon the death of longtime mayor Richard J. Daley, Frost declared that he was now acting mayor, based upon his interpretation of the city charter and the fact that he was serving as President Pro Tempore of the City Council. However, Wilson found himself literally locked out of the mayor's office—he was told that the keys could not be found. In a power struggle that lasted several days, the entirely Democratic city council determined that Frost was incorrect in his claim, and appointed Alderman Michael Bilandic as acting mayor instead. Had he been elected mayor, Wilson Frost would have been Chicago's first African American mayor.", "Title: Marcos Devers\n\nMarcos A. Devers (born October 25, 1950) is a member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives, and a former acting mayor of Lawrence, Massachusetts. When Devers served as acting mayor from September to November 2001 he was the first Dominican-American to execute the role of mayor in the United States and the first Latino mayor in Massachusetts." ]
3,242
What German field marshal led the seige of Sevastopol?
Erich von Manstein
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Siege of Sevastopol (1941–42)", "Erich von Manstein" ], "sent_id": [ 7, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Field Marshal FitzRoy James Henry Somerset, 1st Baron Raglan, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (30 September 1788 – 28 June 1855), known before 1852 as Lord FitzRoy Somerset, was a British Army officer.", " As a junior officer he served in the Peninsular War and the Hundred Days, latterly as military secretary to the Duke of Wellington.", " He also took part in politics as Tory Member of Parliament for Truro before becoming Master-General of the Ordnance.", " He became commander of the British troops sent to the Crimea in 1854: while his primary objective was to defend Constantinople he was ordered to besiege the Russian Port of Sevastopol.", " After an early success at the Battle of Alma, a failure to deliver orders with sufficient clarity caused the fateful Charge of the Light Brigade at the Battle of Balaclava.", " Despite further success at the Battle of Inkerman, a piecemeal allied assault on Sevastopol in June 1855 was a complete failure.", " Raglan died later that month from a mixture of dysentery and clinical depression." ], "title": "FitzRoy Somerset, 1st Baron Raglan" }, { "sentences": [ "Generaloberst, in English Colonel General, was, in Germany and Austria-Hungary—the German \"Reichswehr\" and \"Wehrmacht\", the Austro-Hungarian Common Army, and the East German National People's Army, as well as the respective police services—the second highest general officer rank, ranking above full general but below general field marshal.", " It was equivalent to \"Generaladmiral\" in the \"Kriegsmarine\" until 1945, or to Flottenadmiral in the \"Volksmarine\" until 1990.", " The rank was the highest ordinary military rank and the highest military rank awarded in peacetime; the higher rank of general field marshal was only awarded in wartime by the head of state.", " In general, a Generaloberst had the same privileges as a general field marshal." ], "title": "List of Generalobersts" }, { "sentences": [ "Generalfeldmarschall (English: general field marshal, field marshal general, or field marshal ;    ; abbreviated to Feldmarschall) was a rank in the armies of several German states and the Holy Roman Empire; in the Habsburg Monarchy, the Austrian Empire and Austria-Hungary, the rank \"Feldmarschall\" was used.", " The rank was the equivalent to \"Großadmiral\" (English: Grand admiral ) in the \"Kaiserliche Marine\" and \"Kriegsmarine\", a five-star rank, comparable to OF-10 in today's NATO naval forces." ], "title": "Generalfeldmarschall" }, { "sentences": [ "Field Marshal Sir Richard James Dacres, GCB (1799 – 6 December 1886) was a British Army officer during the nineteenth century.", " Born into a substantial naval dynasty, he would achieve similar status in the military, commanding three troops of Royal Horse Artillery at the Battles of Alma in September 1854, Balaclava in October 1854 and Inkerman in November 1854, and throughout the Siege of Sevastopol during the Crimean War and eventually rising to the rank of field marshal." ], "title": "Richard Dacres (British Army officer)" }, { "sentences": [ "Günther von Kluge (30 October 1882 – 19 August 1944) was a German field marshal during World War II.", " Kluge held commands on both the Eastern and Western Fronts.", " Although Kluge was not an active conspirator in the 20 July plot, he committed suicide on 19 August 1944, after having been recalled to Berlin for a meeting with Hitler in the aftermath of the failed coup.", " He was replaced by Field Marshal Walter Model." ], "title": "Günther von Kluge" }, { "sentences": [ "Fritz Erich Georg Eduard von Lewinski, known as Erich von Manstein (24 November 1887 – 9 June 1973), was a German commander of the \"Wehrmacht\", Nazi Germany's armed forces during the Second World War.", " He attained the rank of field marshal." ], "title": "Erich von Manstein" }, { "sentences": [ "Field marshal (or field marshal, abbreviated as FM) ( , ) is a five–star general officer rank and the highest attainable rank in the Indian Army.", " Field marshal is ranked immediately above general, but not exercised in the regular army structure.", " It is a largely ceremonial or wartime rank, having been awarded only twice.", " A field marshal's insignia consists of the national emblem over a crossed baton and sabre in a lotus blossom wreath." ], "title": "Field marshal (India)" }, { "sentences": [ "Field Marshal Kodandera \"Kipper\" Madappa Cariappa, OBE (28 January 1899 – 15 May 1993) was the first Indian commander-in-chief (C-in-C) of the Indian Army.", " He led Indian forces on the Western Front during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947.", " He is one of only two Indian Army officers to hold the five-star rank of field marshal; the other being Field Marshal Sam Manekshaw.", " He was appointed commander-in-chief of the Indian Army in 1949." ], "title": "Kodandera M. Cariappa" }, { "sentences": [ "The Siege of Sevastopol also known as the Defence of Sevastopol (Russian: Оборона Севастополя , transliteration: \"Oborona Sevastopolya\") or simply the Battle of Sevastopol (German: Schlacht um Sewastopol) was a military battle and a siege that took place on the Eastern Front of the Second World War.", " The campaign was fought by the Axis powers of Germany, Romania, and Italy against the Soviet Union for control of Sevastopol, a port in the Crimea on the Black Sea.", " On 22 June 1941 the Axis invaded the Soviet Union during Operation Barbarossa.", " Axis land forces reached the Crimea in the autumn of 1941 and overran most of the area.", " The only objective not in Axis hands was Sevastopol.", " Several attempts were made to secure the city in October and November 1941.", " A major attack was planned for late November, but heavy rains delayed the Axis attack until 17 December 1941.", " Under the command of Erich von Manstein, Axis forces were unable to capture Sevastopol during this first operation.", " Soviet forces launched an amphibious landing on the Crimean peninsula at Kerch in December 1941 to relieve the siege and force the Axis to divert forces to defend their gains.", " The operation saved Sevastopol for the time being, but the bridgehead in the eastern Crimea was eliminated in May 1942." ], "title": "Siege of Sevastopol (1941–42)" }, { "sentences": [ "Lieutenant field marshal, also frequently historically field marshal lieutenant (German: \"Feldmarschall-Leutnant\" , formerly \"Feldmarschallleutnant\", historically also \"Feldmarschall-Lieutenant\" and, in official Imperial and Royal Austrian army documents from 1867 always \"Feldmarschalleutnant\", abbreviated \"FML\"), was a senior army rank in certain European armies of the 17th to 20th centuries.", " It emerged as the rank of field marshal (German: \"Feldmarschall\" ) came to be used for the highest army commander in the 17th century (having originally been the equivalent of a cavalry colonel).", " In German-speaking countries the commander-in-chief usually appointed an \"under marshal\" (\"Untermarschall\") or \"lieutenant field marshal\" to support and represent the field marshal.", " Amongst his functions as the personal deputy to the field marshal, were the supervision of supply depots and routes, and inspection of the guards." ], "title": "Lieutenant field marshal" } ]
[ "Title: FitzRoy Somerset, 1st Baron Raglan\n\nField Marshal FitzRoy James Henry Somerset, 1st Baron Raglan, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (30 September 1788 – 28 June 1855), known before 1852 as Lord FitzRoy Somerset, was a British Army officer. As a junior officer he served in the Peninsular War and the Hundred Days, latterly as military secretary to the Duke of Wellington. He also took part in politics as Tory Member of Parliament for Truro before becoming Master-General of the Ordnance. He became commander of the British troops sent to the Crimea in 1854: while his primary objective was to defend Constantinople he was ordered to besiege the Russian Port of Sevastopol. After an early success at the Battle of Alma, a failure to deliver orders with sufficient clarity caused the fateful Charge of the Light Brigade at the Battle of Balaclava. Despite further success at the Battle of Inkerman, a piecemeal allied assault on Sevastopol in June 1855 was a complete failure. Raglan died later that month from a mixture of dysentery and clinical depression.", "Title: List of Generalobersts\n\nGeneraloberst, in English Colonel General, was, in Germany and Austria-Hungary—the German \"Reichswehr\" and \"Wehrmacht\", the Austro-Hungarian Common Army, and the East German National People's Army, as well as the respective police services—the second highest general officer rank, ranking above full general but below general field marshal. It was equivalent to \"Generaladmiral\" in the \"Kriegsmarine\" until 1945, or to Flottenadmiral in the \"Volksmarine\" until 1990. The rank was the highest ordinary military rank and the highest military rank awarded in peacetime; the higher rank of general field marshal was only awarded in wartime by the head of state. In general, a Generaloberst had the same privileges as a general field marshal.", "Title: Generalfeldmarschall\n\nGeneralfeldmarschall (English: general field marshal, field marshal general, or field marshal ;    ; abbreviated to Feldmarschall) was a rank in the armies of several German states and the Holy Roman Empire; in the Habsburg Monarchy, the Austrian Empire and Austria-Hungary, the rank \"Feldmarschall\" was used. The rank was the equivalent to \"Großadmiral\" (English: Grand admiral ) in the \"Kaiserliche Marine\" and \"Kriegsmarine\", a five-star rank, comparable to OF-10 in today's NATO naval forces.", "Title: Richard Dacres (British Army officer)\n\nField Marshal Sir Richard James Dacres, GCB (1799 – 6 December 1886) was a British Army officer during the nineteenth century. Born into a substantial naval dynasty, he would achieve similar status in the military, commanding three troops of Royal Horse Artillery at the Battles of Alma in September 1854, Balaclava in October 1854 and Inkerman in November 1854, and throughout the Siege of Sevastopol during the Crimean War and eventually rising to the rank of field marshal.", "Title: Günther von Kluge\n\nGünther von Kluge (30 October 1882 – 19 August 1944) was a German field marshal during World War II. Kluge held commands on both the Eastern and Western Fronts. Although Kluge was not an active conspirator in the 20 July plot, he committed suicide on 19 August 1944, after having been recalled to Berlin for a meeting with Hitler in the aftermath of the failed coup. He was replaced by Field Marshal Walter Model.", "Title: Erich von Manstein\n\nFritz Erich Georg Eduard von Lewinski, known as Erich von Manstein (24 November 1887 – 9 June 1973), was a German commander of the \"Wehrmacht\", Nazi Germany's armed forces during the Second World War. He attained the rank of field marshal.", "Title: Field marshal (India)\n\nField marshal (or field marshal, abbreviated as FM) ( , ) is a five–star general officer rank and the highest attainable rank in the Indian Army. Field marshal is ranked immediately above general, but not exercised in the regular army structure. It is a largely ceremonial or wartime rank, having been awarded only twice. A field marshal's insignia consists of the national emblem over a crossed baton and sabre in a lotus blossom wreath.", "Title: Kodandera M. Cariappa\n\nField Marshal Kodandera \"Kipper\" Madappa Cariappa, OBE (28 January 1899 – 15 May 1993) was the first Indian commander-in-chief (C-in-C) of the Indian Army. He led Indian forces on the Western Front during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947. He is one of only two Indian Army officers to hold the five-star rank of field marshal; the other being Field Marshal Sam Manekshaw. He was appointed commander-in-chief of the Indian Army in 1949.", "Title: Siege of Sevastopol (1941–42)\n\nThe Siege of Sevastopol also known as the Defence of Sevastopol (Russian: Оборона Севастополя , transliteration: \"Oborona Sevastopolya\") or simply the Battle of Sevastopol (German: Schlacht um Sewastopol) was a military battle and a siege that took place on the Eastern Front of the Second World War. The campaign was fought by the Axis powers of Germany, Romania, and Italy against the Soviet Union for control of Sevastopol, a port in the Crimea on the Black Sea. On 22 June 1941 the Axis invaded the Soviet Union during Operation Barbarossa. Axis land forces reached the Crimea in the autumn of 1941 and overran most of the area. The only objective not in Axis hands was Sevastopol. Several attempts were made to secure the city in October and November 1941. A major attack was planned for late November, but heavy rains delayed the Axis attack until 17 December 1941. Under the command of Erich von Manstein, Axis forces were unable to capture Sevastopol during this first operation. Soviet forces launched an amphibious landing on the Crimean peninsula at Kerch in December 1941 to relieve the siege and force the Axis to divert forces to defend their gains. The operation saved Sevastopol for the time being, but the bridgehead in the eastern Crimea was eliminated in May 1942.", "Title: Lieutenant field marshal\n\nLieutenant field marshal, also frequently historically field marshal lieutenant (German: \"Feldmarschall-Leutnant\" , formerly \"Feldmarschallleutnant\", historically also \"Feldmarschall-Lieutenant\" and, in official Imperial and Royal Austrian army documents from 1867 always \"Feldmarschalleutnant\", abbreviated \"FML\"), was a senior army rank in certain European armies of the 17th to 20th centuries. It emerged as the rank of field marshal (German: \"Feldmarschall\" ) came to be used for the highest army commander in the 17th century (having originally been the equivalent of a cavalry colonel). In German-speaking countries the commander-in-chief usually appointed an \"under marshal\" (\"Untermarschall\") or \"lieutenant field marshal\" to support and represent the field marshal. Amongst his functions as the personal deputy to the field marshal, were the supervision of supply depots and routes, and inspection of the guards." ]
3,243
Were H. P. Lovecraft and John Updike the same nationality?
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "H. P. Lovecraft", "John Updike" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "U and I: A True Story is a non-fiction book by Nicholson Baker that was published in 1991.", " The book is a study of how a reader engages with an author's work: partly an appreciation of John Updike, and partly a kind of self-exploration.", " Rather than giving a traditional literary analysis, Baker begins the book by stating that he will read no more Updike than he already has up to that point.", " All of the Updike quotations used are presented as coming from memory alone, and many are inaccurate, with correct versions and Baker's (later) commentary on the inaccuracy given in brackets." ], "title": "U and I: A True Story" }, { "sentences": [ "Howard Phillips Lovecraft ( ; August 20, 1890 – March 15, 1937) was an American author who achieved posthumous fame through his influential works of horror fiction.", " He was virtually unknown and published only in pulp magazines before he died in poverty, but he is now regarded as one of the most significant 20th-century authors in his genre.", " Lovecraft was born in Providence, Rhode Island, where he spent most of his life.", " Among his most celebrated tales are \"The Call of Cthulhu\" and \"The Shadow over Innsmouth\", both canonical to the Cthulhu Mythos.", " Lovecraft was never able to support himself from earnings as author and editor.", " He saw commercial success increasingly elude him in this latter period, partly because he lacked the confidence and drive to promote himself.", " He subsisted in progressively strained circumstances in his last years; an inheritance was completely spent by the time that he died at age 46." ], "title": "H. P. Lovecraft" }, { "sentences": [ "\"A&P\" is a short story written by John Updike in 1961.", " M. Gilbert Porter called the titular A & P in Updike's story \"the common denominator of middle-class suburbia, an appropriate symbol for [the] mass ethic of a consumer-conditioned society.\"", " According to Porter, when the main character chooses to rebel against the A & P he also rebels against this consumer-conditioned society, and in so doing he \"has chosen to live honestly and meaningfully.\"", " William Peden, on the other hand, called the story \"deftly narrated nonsense...which contains nothing more significant than a checking clerk's interest in three girls in bathing suits.\"" ], "title": "A&amp;P (short story)" }, { "sentences": [ "Olinger Stories: A selection is a short story collection by John Updike first published in 1964.", " This volume contained no stories newly published in book form, but reprinted stories from Updike's earlier collections.", " The short stories, set in the fictional town of Olinger, Pennsylvania are in large part autobiographical, about a boy growing up in a small town in Pennsylvania as Updike did.", " In an early interview, Updike once said, \"they are dear to me, and if I had to give anyone one book of me it would be the Vintage OLINGER STORIES.\"" ], "title": "Olinger Stories" }, { "sentences": [ "The Early Stories: 1953–1975, published in 2003 by Knopf, is a John Updike book collecting much of his short stories written from the beginning of his writing career, when he was just 21, until 1975.", " Only four stories published in this entire time period have been omitted from this collection by John Updike himself: \"Intercession\" (collected in \"The Same Door\"), and \"The Pro\", \"One of My Generation\", and \"God Speaks\" (collected in \"Museums and Women and Other Stories\").", " The majority of the stories were originally published in \"The New Yorker\" magazine.", " In 2004, the book received the PEN/Faulkner Award for Fiction." ], "title": "The Early Stories: 1953–1975" }, { "sentences": [ "Too Far to Go is a collection of short stories by the American author John Updike published in 1979 in conjunction with the showing of a two-hour television movie on the NBC network with Blythe Danner, Michael Moriarty, Kathryn Walker and Glenn Close.", " The linked stories focus upon the marriage and eventual divorce of Richard and Joan Maple and depict a 1960s New York City and New England milieu through the 1970s typical of much of Updike's fiction.", " Many of the stories were initially published as occasional stories in \"The New Yorker\" from the mid-1950s to the mid-1970s.", " The story \"Your Lover Just Called\" was later adapted into a playlet by Updike himself.", " It is included in his collection \"More Matter\" (1999).", " Most of these stories were also included in Updike's 2003 collection \"\", except those published after 1975; namely, \"Waiting Up\", \"The Red-Herring Theory\", \"Divorcing: A Fragment\", and \"Here Come the Maples\".", " In August 2009, Everyman's Library published \"The Maples Stories\", a new edition of \"Too Far to Go\", including the final Maples story \"Grandparenting\"." ], "title": "Too Far to Go" }, { "sentences": [ "John Hoyer Updike (March 18, 1932 – January 27, 2009) was an American novelist, poet, short story writer, art critic, and literary critic.", " One of only three writers to win the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction more than once (the others were Booth Tarkington and William Faulkner), Updike published more than twenty novels, more than a dozen short-story collections, as well as poetry, art and literary criticism and children's books during his career." ], "title": "John Updike" }, { "sentences": [ "\"The White Ship\" is a song released by the American psychedelic rock band, H. P. Lovecraft, in November 1967.", " The songwriting is credited to band members George Edwards, Dave Michaels, and Tony Cavallari.", " Acting as the opening song on the second side of their debut LP, \"H. P. Lovecraft\", it was the album's longest track, and an edited version was also released as the band's second single.", " The name and theme of the song derive directly from author H. P. Lovecraft's short story, \"The White Ship\".", " Despite its failure to chart nationally, it is widely considered to be H. P. Lovecraft's most accomplished piece, and helped establish the group, who were originally from Chicago, in the West Coast music scene." ], "title": "The White Ship (song)" }, { "sentences": [ "H. P. Lovecraft is the debut album by the American psychedelic rock band H. P. Lovecraft and was released in October 1967 by Philips Records.", " It blended psychedelic and folk rock influences and was marked by the haunting, eerie ambiance of the band's music, which itself was often inspired by the literary works of horror writer H. P. Lovecraft, after whom the band had named themselves.", " Although most of the album comprises interpretations of traditional and contemporary folk songs, it also features the self-penned compositions \"That's How Much I Love You, Baby (More or Less)\", \"The Time Machine\", and arguably the band's best known song, \"The White Ship\".", " The traditional song \"Wayfaring Stranger\" was released as a single just ahead of the album in September 1967 and \"The White Ship\" was issued shortly after the album appeared, although neither single reached the charts.", " Like its attendant singles, \"H. P. Lovecraft\" was also somewhat commercially unsuccessful and failed to reach the \"Billboard\" Top LPs chart or the UK Albums Chart, although it did sell reasonably well over time." ], "title": "H. P. Lovecraft (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "H. P. Lovecraft: Against the World, Against Life (French: \"H. P. Lovecraft : Contre le monde, contre la vie\" ) is a work of literary criticism by French author Michel Houellebecq regarding the works of H. P. Lovecraft.", " The English-language edition for the American and UK market was translated by Dorna Khazeni and features an introduction by American novelist Stephen King.", " In some editions the book also includes two of Lovecraft's best known short stories: \"The Call of Cthulhu\" and \"The Whisperer in Darkness.\"" ], "title": "H. P. Lovecraft: Against the World, Against Life" } ]
[ "Title: U and I: A True Story\n\nU and I: A True Story is a non-fiction book by Nicholson Baker that was published in 1991. The book is a study of how a reader engages with an author's work: partly an appreciation of John Updike, and partly a kind of self-exploration. Rather than giving a traditional literary analysis, Baker begins the book by stating that he will read no more Updike than he already has up to that point. All of the Updike quotations used are presented as coming from memory alone, and many are inaccurate, with correct versions and Baker's (later) commentary on the inaccuracy given in brackets.", "Title: H. P. Lovecraft\n\nHoward Phillips Lovecraft ( ; August 20, 1890 – March 15, 1937) was an American author who achieved posthumous fame through his influential works of horror fiction. He was virtually unknown and published only in pulp magazines before he died in poverty, but he is now regarded as one of the most significant 20th-century authors in his genre. Lovecraft was born in Providence, Rhode Island, where he spent most of his life. Among his most celebrated tales are \"The Call of Cthulhu\" and \"The Shadow over Innsmouth\", both canonical to the Cthulhu Mythos. Lovecraft was never able to support himself from earnings as author and editor. He saw commercial success increasingly elude him in this latter period, partly because he lacked the confidence and drive to promote himself. He subsisted in progressively strained circumstances in his last years; an inheritance was completely spent by the time that he died at age 46.", "Title: A&amp;P (short story)\n\n\"A&P\" is a short story written by John Updike in 1961. M. Gilbert Porter called the titular A & P in Updike's story \"the common denominator of middle-class suburbia, an appropriate symbol for [the] mass ethic of a consumer-conditioned society.\" According to Porter, when the main character chooses to rebel against the A & P he also rebels against this consumer-conditioned society, and in so doing he \"has chosen to live honestly and meaningfully.\" William Peden, on the other hand, called the story \"deftly narrated nonsense...which contains nothing more significant than a checking clerk's interest in three girls in bathing suits.\"", "Title: Olinger Stories\n\nOlinger Stories: A selection is a short story collection by John Updike first published in 1964. This volume contained no stories newly published in book form, but reprinted stories from Updike's earlier collections. The short stories, set in the fictional town of Olinger, Pennsylvania are in large part autobiographical, about a boy growing up in a small town in Pennsylvania as Updike did. In an early interview, Updike once said, \"they are dear to me, and if I had to give anyone one book of me it would be the Vintage OLINGER STORIES.\"", "Title: The Early Stories: 1953–1975\n\nThe Early Stories: 1953–1975, published in 2003 by Knopf, is a John Updike book collecting much of his short stories written from the beginning of his writing career, when he was just 21, until 1975. Only four stories published in this entire time period have been omitted from this collection by John Updike himself: \"Intercession\" (collected in \"The Same Door\"), and \"The Pro\", \"One of My Generation\", and \"God Speaks\" (collected in \"Museums and Women and Other Stories\"). The majority of the stories were originally published in \"The New Yorker\" magazine. In 2004, the book received the PEN/Faulkner Award for Fiction.", "Title: Too Far to Go\n\nToo Far to Go is a collection of short stories by the American author John Updike published in 1979 in conjunction with the showing of a two-hour television movie on the NBC network with Blythe Danner, Michael Moriarty, Kathryn Walker and Glenn Close. The linked stories focus upon the marriage and eventual divorce of Richard and Joan Maple and depict a 1960s New York City and New England milieu through the 1970s typical of much of Updike's fiction. Many of the stories were initially published as occasional stories in \"The New Yorker\" from the mid-1950s to the mid-1970s. The story \"Your Lover Just Called\" was later adapted into a playlet by Updike himself. It is included in his collection \"More Matter\" (1999). Most of these stories were also included in Updike's 2003 collection \"\", except those published after 1975; namely, \"Waiting Up\", \"The Red-Herring Theory\", \"Divorcing: A Fragment\", and \"Here Come the Maples\". In August 2009, Everyman's Library published \"The Maples Stories\", a new edition of \"Too Far to Go\", including the final Maples story \"Grandparenting\".", "Title: John Updike\n\nJohn Hoyer Updike (March 18, 1932 – January 27, 2009) was an American novelist, poet, short story writer, art critic, and literary critic. One of only three writers to win the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction more than once (the others were Booth Tarkington and William Faulkner), Updike published more than twenty novels, more than a dozen short-story collections, as well as poetry, art and literary criticism and children's books during his career.", "Title: The White Ship (song)\n\n\"The White Ship\" is a song released by the American psychedelic rock band, H. P. Lovecraft, in November 1967. The songwriting is credited to band members George Edwards, Dave Michaels, and Tony Cavallari. Acting as the opening song on the second side of their debut LP, \"H. P. Lovecraft\", it was the album's longest track, and an edited version was also released as the band's second single. The name and theme of the song derive directly from author H. P. Lovecraft's short story, \"The White Ship\". Despite its failure to chart nationally, it is widely considered to be H. P. Lovecraft's most accomplished piece, and helped establish the group, who were originally from Chicago, in the West Coast music scene.", "Title: H. P. Lovecraft (album)\n\nH. P. Lovecraft is the debut album by the American psychedelic rock band H. P. Lovecraft and was released in October 1967 by Philips Records. It blended psychedelic and folk rock influences and was marked by the haunting, eerie ambiance of the band's music, which itself was often inspired by the literary works of horror writer H. P. Lovecraft, after whom the band had named themselves. Although most of the album comprises interpretations of traditional and contemporary folk songs, it also features the self-penned compositions \"That's How Much I Love You, Baby (More or Less)\", \"The Time Machine\", and arguably the band's best known song, \"The White Ship\". The traditional song \"Wayfaring Stranger\" was released as a single just ahead of the album in September 1967 and \"The White Ship\" was issued shortly after the album appeared, although neither single reached the charts. Like its attendant singles, \"H. P. Lovecraft\" was also somewhat commercially unsuccessful and failed to reach the \"Billboard\" Top LPs chart or the UK Albums Chart, although it did sell reasonably well over time.", "Title: H. P. Lovecraft: Against the World, Against Life\n\nH. P. Lovecraft: Against the World, Against Life (French: \"H. P. Lovecraft : Contre le monde, contre la vie\" ) is a work of literary criticism by French author Michel Houellebecq regarding the works of H. P. Lovecraft. The English-language edition for the American and UK market was translated by Dorna Khazeni and features an introduction by American novelist Stephen King. In some editions the book also includes two of Lovecraft's best known short stories: \"The Call of Cthulhu\" and \"The Whisperer in Darkness.\"" ]
3,244
Lasse Sigurdsen played for the Norwegian team based in what city?
Kristiansand
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Lasse Sigurdsen", "IK Start" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Karen Fladset (born 27 May 1944) is a former Norwegian team handball player and coach.", " She played for the club IL Vestar and the Norwegian women's national handball team.", " With Vestar she became Norwegian Champion both as player and coach, and she was top scorer in the Norwegian league for four seasons.", " After her playing career she was head coach for the national team for two years, and later coach for various clubs.", " She was also Norwegian champion in discus throw three times." ], "title": "Karen Fladset" }, { "sentences": [ "Frank Willy Olafsen (born April 20, 1944) is a former Norwegian football player, bandy player and ice hockey player.", " With his club Skeid he won the Norwegian Football Cup three times, in 1963, 1965 and 1974, and the league in 1966.", " He played for the Norwegian national ice hockey team, and participated at the Winter Olympics in 1964, where he placed tenth with the Norwegian team." ], "title": "Frank Olafsen" }, { "sentences": [ "IK Start is a Norwegian football club from the town of Kristiansand, currently playing in Tippeligaen having been promoted from Adeccoligaen in 2012.", " The club was founded on 19 September 1905.", " The coach is Steinar Pedersen.", " The team plays in yellow jerseys, black shorts and yellow socks at home, and blue jerseys, white shorts and blue socks away." ], "title": "IK Start" }, { "sentences": [ "Finn Harry Gundersen (16 April 1933 – 30 July 2014) was a Norwegian ice hockey player and football player, born in Oslo, Norway.", " He played for the Norwegian national ice hockey team, and participated at the Winter Olympics in 1952, where the Norwegian team placed 9th.", " He was also Norwegian Champions in ice hockey in 1959 with Tigrene.", " He played football for Skeid where he won the Norwegian Football Cup in 1954, 1955 and 1956.", " He played professional football for Hellas Verona in Italy in 1957/1958, and represented the Norwegian national football team ten times scoring two goals." ], "title": "Finn Gundersen" }, { "sentences": [ "Vegakameratene (founded 24 April 2008) is a Norwegian futsal team currently playing in Eliteserien, the Norwegian top division.", " The club is currently based in Trondheim, but has origins at the island of Vega in Nordland.", " It has been a part of the top division since the creation of the league in 2008/2009, and has since its first league title in 2010/2011 been able to defend the title three consecutive times.", " As Norwegian champions, Vegakameratene has represented Norway in the UEFA Futsal Cup four times, and was the first Norwegian team advancing to the Main round back in 2011.", " In 2014, the team was admitted directly to the Main round, after being ranked as the 17th best team participating." ], "title": "Vegakameratene" }, { "sentences": [ "Roger Eskeland (born 11 November 1977) is a Norwegian football goalkeeper who currently plays for Norwegian team Bryne FK.", " He joined the team in 1994, having played for lower league clubs Feda IL and Kvinesdal IL.", " He played for Bryne in the Norwegian Premier League, and has also played for the Norwegian under-21 team." ], "title": "Roger Eskeland" }, { "sentences": [ "Else-Marthe Sørlie Lybekk (née Sørlie, born 11 September 1978 in Gjøvik) is a retired Norwegian team handball player, world champion from 1999, gold medalist from the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, and bronze medalist from the 2000 Olympics.", " She is also a triple European champion with the Norwegian national team, which she previously captained prior to the reign of fellow Gjøvik handballer Gro Hammerseng.", " She is the only player on the Norwegian team that received all the first five gold medals that the national team won up to the 2008 Olympics.", " Ending her career for Nordstrand in her second spell, she has previously played for Leipzig, Nordstrand, Snertingdal and Toten." ], "title": "Else-Marthe Sørlie Lybekk" }, { "sentences": [ "Asbjørn Halvorsen (3 December 1898 – 16 January 1955), nicknamed Assi, was a Norwegian footballer, who played as a centre-half for Sarpsborg FK and Hamburger SV.", " He was capped 19 times playing for Norway, and was a part of the Norwegian team who competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics.", " He was later Secretary general of the Norwegian Football Association, and acted as head coach of the Norwegian national team.", " He is regarded as the architect behind the Norwegian \"Bronze Team\" that finished third in the 1936 Olympics." ], "title": "Asbjørn Halvorsen" }, { "sentences": [ "Lasse Sigurdsen (born 1 June 1997) is a Norwegian football striker who plays for Tippeligaen side Start." ], "title": "Lasse Sigurdsen" }, { "sentences": [ "Anders Ågnes Konradsen (born 18 July 1990) is a Norwegian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Rosenborg in the Norwegian Tippeligaen.", " He has previously played for the Norwegian clubs Bodø/Glimt and Strømsgodset, and the French club Rennes.", " He was a part of the Norwegian team that played in the 2013 UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship, and has also been capped for Norway at senior level." ], "title": "Anders Konradsen" } ]
[ "Title: Karen Fladset\n\nKaren Fladset (born 27 May 1944) is a former Norwegian team handball player and coach. She played for the club IL Vestar and the Norwegian women's national handball team. With Vestar she became Norwegian Champion both as player and coach, and she was top scorer in the Norwegian league for four seasons. After her playing career she was head coach for the national team for two years, and later coach for various clubs. She was also Norwegian champion in discus throw three times.", "Title: Frank Olafsen\n\nFrank Willy Olafsen (born April 20, 1944) is a former Norwegian football player, bandy player and ice hockey player. With his club Skeid he won the Norwegian Football Cup three times, in 1963, 1965 and 1974, and the league in 1966. He played for the Norwegian national ice hockey team, and participated at the Winter Olympics in 1964, where he placed tenth with the Norwegian team.", "Title: IK Start\n\nIK Start is a Norwegian football club from the town of Kristiansand, currently playing in Tippeligaen having been promoted from Adeccoligaen in 2012. The club was founded on 19 September 1905. The coach is Steinar Pedersen. The team plays in yellow jerseys, black shorts and yellow socks at home, and blue jerseys, white shorts and blue socks away.", "Title: Finn Gundersen\n\nFinn Harry Gundersen (16 April 1933 – 30 July 2014) was a Norwegian ice hockey player and football player, born in Oslo, Norway. He played for the Norwegian national ice hockey team, and participated at the Winter Olympics in 1952, where the Norwegian team placed 9th. He was also Norwegian Champions in ice hockey in 1959 with Tigrene. He played football for Skeid where he won the Norwegian Football Cup in 1954, 1955 and 1956. He played professional football for Hellas Verona in Italy in 1957/1958, and represented the Norwegian national football team ten times scoring two goals.", "Title: Vegakameratene\n\nVegakameratene (founded 24 April 2008) is a Norwegian futsal team currently playing in Eliteserien, the Norwegian top division. The club is currently based in Trondheim, but has origins at the island of Vega in Nordland. It has been a part of the top division since the creation of the league in 2008/2009, and has since its first league title in 2010/2011 been able to defend the title three consecutive times. As Norwegian champions, Vegakameratene has represented Norway in the UEFA Futsal Cup four times, and was the first Norwegian team advancing to the Main round back in 2011. In 2014, the team was admitted directly to the Main round, after being ranked as the 17th best team participating.", "Title: Roger Eskeland\n\nRoger Eskeland (born 11 November 1977) is a Norwegian football goalkeeper who currently plays for Norwegian team Bryne FK. He joined the team in 1994, having played for lower league clubs Feda IL and Kvinesdal IL. He played for Bryne in the Norwegian Premier League, and has also played for the Norwegian under-21 team.", "Title: Else-Marthe Sørlie Lybekk\n\nElse-Marthe Sørlie Lybekk (née Sørlie, born 11 September 1978 in Gjøvik) is a retired Norwegian team handball player, world champion from 1999, gold medalist from the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, and bronze medalist from the 2000 Olympics. She is also a triple European champion with the Norwegian national team, which she previously captained prior to the reign of fellow Gjøvik handballer Gro Hammerseng. She is the only player on the Norwegian team that received all the first five gold medals that the national team won up to the 2008 Olympics. Ending her career for Nordstrand in her second spell, she has previously played for Leipzig, Nordstrand, Snertingdal and Toten.", "Title: Asbjørn Halvorsen\n\nAsbjørn Halvorsen (3 December 1898 – 16 January 1955), nicknamed Assi, was a Norwegian footballer, who played as a centre-half for Sarpsborg FK and Hamburger SV. He was capped 19 times playing for Norway, and was a part of the Norwegian team who competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics. He was later Secretary general of the Norwegian Football Association, and acted as head coach of the Norwegian national team. He is regarded as the architect behind the Norwegian \"Bronze Team\" that finished third in the 1936 Olympics.", "Title: Lasse Sigurdsen\n\nLasse Sigurdsen (born 1 June 1997) is a Norwegian football striker who plays for Tippeligaen side Start.", "Title: Anders Konradsen\n\nAnders Ågnes Konradsen (born 18 July 1990) is a Norwegian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Rosenborg in the Norwegian Tippeligaen. He has previously played for the Norwegian clubs Bodø/Glimt and Strømsgodset, and the French club Rennes. He was a part of the Norwegian team that played in the 2013 UEFA European Under-21 Football Championship, and has also been capped for Norway at senior level." ]
3,245
Were Upton Sinclair and Daniil Kharms both writers?
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Upton Sinclair", "Daniil Kharms" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Upton Sinclair House, located at 464 N. Myrtle Avenue, Monrovia, California, was the home of American novelist Upton Sinclair between 1942 and 1966.", " It is a 1923 Neo-Mediterranean building in a district of similar houses, located in suburban Los Angeles, in the San Gabriel Valley.", " Most of his later works were written while he lived here.", " He had converted the rear garage into his study.", " The grounds also include a concrete vault where he kept all his papers." ], "title": "Upton Sinclair House" }, { "sentences": [ "Clownery (Russian: КлоунАда , translit.", " \"Klounada\") is a black-and-white and colour 1989 Soviet idependent film directed by Dmitrii Frolov.", " It is based on Daniil Kharms novel \"Situations\"." ], "title": "Clownery (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Mental Radio: Does it work, and how?", " (1930) was written by the American author Upton Sinclair and initially self-published.", " This book documents Sinclair's test of psychic abilities of Mary Craig Sinclair, his second wife, while she was in a state of profound depression with a heightened interest in the occult.", " She attempted to duplicate 290 pictures which were drawn by her brother.", " Sinclair claimed Mary successfully duplicated 65 of them, with 155 \"partial successes\" and 70 failures.", " The experiments were not conducted in a controlled scientific laboratory environment." ], "title": "Mental Radio" }, { "sentences": [ "The Coal War is a novel by Upton Sinclair.", " It is a sequel to \"King Coal\" and documents the continuing exploits of that novel's protagonist, Hal Warner.", " When Sinclair submitted the novel for publication in 1917, it was rejected as being insufficiently interesting from a novelistic standpoint.", " After this, the manuscript remained in limbo until 1976, when it was finally published by the Colorado Associated University Press.", " The book was published eight years after Sinclair's death." ], "title": "The Coal War" }, { "sentences": [ "Daniil Kharms (Russian: Дании́л Ива́нович Хармс ; 30 December [O.S. 17 December] 1905 – 2 February 1942) was an early Soviet-era surrealist and absurdist poet, writer and dramatist." ], "title": "Daniil Kharms" }, { "sentences": [ "Upton Sinclair Jr. (September 20, 1878 – November 25, 1968) was an American writer who wrote nearly one hundred books and other works in several genres.", " Sinclair's work was well known and popular in the first half of the twentieth century, and he won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1943." ], "title": "Upton Sinclair" }, { "sentences": [ "ANNEX PRESS is an experimental small press founded in 1973 by Julian Kabza, aka Tod Kabza, writer, publisher, editor, visual artist.", " In the 1970s and 80's, Annex published work of new music documentation, conceptual art and texts by French, Russian and American experimental writers: Bob Perelman, Blue Gene Tyranny, Ron Silliman, Rosmarie Waldrop, Alan Davies, Bruce Andrews, Anne Waldman, Alain Veinstein and Yuri Mamleyev, Daniil Kharms (Daniil Ivanovich Yuvachev), Anne-Marie Albiach, Ascher/Straus, Lyn Hejinian, John Latta, among them.", " The Annex magazine edited by Julian Kabza appeared under varying titles; Biscuit (1976), Flora Danica (1976, Terraplane, 1977,and \"Writing\".", " \"Annexes\", which are single author pamphlets include: Veinstein's \"From A Reader's Notebook, translated by Rosmarie Waldrop).", " Since the 1990s Annex Press has published in print, electronic, video, sound and film formats.", " The annexpress.org website publishes work by Su Freidrich film maker, Tom Mandel, Steve Benson, Julian Kabza, Volodymyr Bilyk, Leanne Bridgewater, Isidore Isou, Anna O'Meara + Ian Tompson, american dancer-choreographer Mark Tompkins, Luc Riolon videographer - film maker, Kit Robinson." ], "title": "Annex Press" }, { "sentences": [ "The Jungle (1914) is an American drama silent film made by the All-Star Feature Corporation starring George Nash.", " The film is an adaptation of the 1906 book of the same name by Upton Sinclair, the only one to date.", " Sinclair reportedly bought the negative of the film prior to 1916, hoping to market the film nationally after its initial release in 1914.", " Sinclair himself reportedly appears at the beginning and end of the movie, as a sort of endorsement of the film." ], "title": "The Jungle (1914 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The California gubernatorial election, 1934 was held on November 6, 1934.", " Held in the midst of the Great Depression, the 1934 election was amongst the most controversial in the state's political history, pitting conservative Republican Frank Merriam against former Socialist Party member turned Democrat Upton Sinclair, author of \"The Jungle\".", " A strong third party challenge came from Commonwealth-Progressive Raymond L. Haight, a Los Angeles lawyer campaigning for the political center.", " Much of the campaign's emphasis was directed at Sinclair's EPIC movement, proposing socialist reforms to cure the state's ailing economy.", " Merriam, who had recently assumed the governorship following the death of James Rolph, characterized Sinclair's proposal as a step towards communism." ], "title": "California gubernatorial election, 1934" }, { "sentences": [ "The End Poverty in California movement (EPIC) was a political campaign started in 1934 by famed socialist writer Upton Sinclair (best known as author of \"The Jungle\").", " The movement formed the basis for Sinclair’s campaign for Governor of California in 1934.", " The plan called for a massive public works program, sweeping tax reform, and guaranteed pensions.", " It gained major popular support, with thousands joining End Poverty Leagues across the state.", " EPIC never came to fruition due to Sinclair’s defeat in the 1934 election, but is seen as an influence on New Deal programs enacted by President Franklin D. Roosevelt." ], "title": "End Poverty in California movement" } ]
[ "Title: Upton Sinclair House\n\nThe Upton Sinclair House, located at 464 N. Myrtle Avenue, Monrovia, California, was the home of American novelist Upton Sinclair between 1942 and 1966. It is a 1923 Neo-Mediterranean building in a district of similar houses, located in suburban Los Angeles, in the San Gabriel Valley. Most of his later works were written while he lived here. He had converted the rear garage into his study. The grounds also include a concrete vault where he kept all his papers.", "Title: Clownery (film)\n\nClownery (Russian: КлоунАда , translit.  \"Klounada\") is a black-and-white and colour 1989 Soviet idependent film directed by Dmitrii Frolov. It is based on Daniil Kharms novel \"Situations\".", "Title: Mental Radio\n\nMental Radio: Does it work, and how? (1930) was written by the American author Upton Sinclair and initially self-published. This book documents Sinclair's test of psychic abilities of Mary Craig Sinclair, his second wife, while she was in a state of profound depression with a heightened interest in the occult. She attempted to duplicate 290 pictures which were drawn by her brother. Sinclair claimed Mary successfully duplicated 65 of them, with 155 \"partial successes\" and 70 failures. The experiments were not conducted in a controlled scientific laboratory environment.", "Title: The Coal War\n\nThe Coal War is a novel by Upton Sinclair. It is a sequel to \"King Coal\" and documents the continuing exploits of that novel's protagonist, Hal Warner. When Sinclair submitted the novel for publication in 1917, it was rejected as being insufficiently interesting from a novelistic standpoint. After this, the manuscript remained in limbo until 1976, when it was finally published by the Colorado Associated University Press. The book was published eight years after Sinclair's death.", "Title: Daniil Kharms\n\nDaniil Kharms (Russian: Дании́л Ива́нович Хармс ; 30 December [O.S. 17 December] 1905 – 2 February 1942) was an early Soviet-era surrealist and absurdist poet, writer and dramatist.", "Title: Upton Sinclair\n\nUpton Sinclair Jr. (September 20, 1878 – November 25, 1968) was an American writer who wrote nearly one hundred books and other works in several genres. Sinclair's work was well known and popular in the first half of the twentieth century, and he won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1943.", "Title: Annex Press\n\nANNEX PRESS is an experimental small press founded in 1973 by Julian Kabza, aka Tod Kabza, writer, publisher, editor, visual artist. In the 1970s and 80's, Annex published work of new music documentation, conceptual art and texts by French, Russian and American experimental writers: Bob Perelman, Blue Gene Tyranny, Ron Silliman, Rosmarie Waldrop, Alan Davies, Bruce Andrews, Anne Waldman, Alain Veinstein and Yuri Mamleyev, Daniil Kharms (Daniil Ivanovich Yuvachev), Anne-Marie Albiach, Ascher/Straus, Lyn Hejinian, John Latta, among them. The Annex magazine edited by Julian Kabza appeared under varying titles; Biscuit (1976), Flora Danica (1976, Terraplane, 1977,and \"Writing\". \"Annexes\", which are single author pamphlets include: Veinstein's \"From A Reader's Notebook, translated by Rosmarie Waldrop). Since the 1990s Annex Press has published in print, electronic, video, sound and film formats. The annexpress.org website publishes work by Su Freidrich film maker, Tom Mandel, Steve Benson, Julian Kabza, Volodymyr Bilyk, Leanne Bridgewater, Isidore Isou, Anna O'Meara + Ian Tompson, american dancer-choreographer Mark Tompkins, Luc Riolon videographer - film maker, Kit Robinson.", "Title: The Jungle (1914 film)\n\nThe Jungle (1914) is an American drama silent film made by the All-Star Feature Corporation starring George Nash. The film is an adaptation of the 1906 book of the same name by Upton Sinclair, the only one to date. Sinclair reportedly bought the negative of the film prior to 1916, hoping to market the film nationally after its initial release in 1914. Sinclair himself reportedly appears at the beginning and end of the movie, as a sort of endorsement of the film.", "Title: California gubernatorial election, 1934\n\nThe California gubernatorial election, 1934 was held on November 6, 1934. Held in the midst of the Great Depression, the 1934 election was amongst the most controversial in the state's political history, pitting conservative Republican Frank Merriam against former Socialist Party member turned Democrat Upton Sinclair, author of \"The Jungle\". A strong third party challenge came from Commonwealth-Progressive Raymond L. Haight, a Los Angeles lawyer campaigning for the political center. Much of the campaign's emphasis was directed at Sinclair's EPIC movement, proposing socialist reforms to cure the state's ailing economy. Merriam, who had recently assumed the governorship following the death of James Rolph, characterized Sinclair's proposal as a step towards communism.", "Title: End Poverty in California movement\n\nThe End Poverty in California movement (EPIC) was a political campaign started in 1934 by famed socialist writer Upton Sinclair (best known as author of \"The Jungle\"). The movement formed the basis for Sinclair’s campaign for Governor of California in 1934. The plan called for a massive public works program, sweeping tax reform, and guaranteed pensions. It gained major popular support, with thousands joining End Poverty Leagues across the state. EPIC never came to fruition due to Sinclair’s defeat in the 1934 election, but is seen as an influence on New Deal programs enacted by President Franklin D. Roosevelt." ]
3,246
What type of animal does Chien Français Tricolore and English Mastiff have in common?
dog
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Chien Français Tricolore", "English Mastiff" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Aicama Zorba of La-Susa or Zorba (26 September 1981 - Unknown ) was a male Old English Mastiff who was recognized by Guinness World Records as the heaviest and longest dog in the world." ], "title": "Zorba (dog)" }, { "sentences": [ "Dog anatomy comprises the anatomical studies of the visible parts of the body of a canine.", " Details of structures vary tremendously from breed to breed, more than in any other animal species, wild or domesticated, as dogs are highly variable in height and weight.", " The smallest known adult dog was a Yorkshire Terrier that stood only 6.3 cm at the shoulder, 9.5 cm in length along the head and body, and weighed only 113 g .", " The largest known adult dog was an English Mastiff which weighed 155.6 kg and was 250 cm from the snout to the tail.", " The tallest known adult dog is a Great Dane that stands 106.7 cm at the shoulder." ], "title": "Dog anatomy" }, { "sentences": [ "The Molossus of Epirus (Greek: Μολοσσός της Ηπείρου) is a large dog breed originating from Greece.", " It is a livestock guardian that has been bred since the age of Alexander the Great for protecting livestock from carnivorous mammals including the wolf, European jackal and the brown bear in the mountainous regions of Greece, especially Epirus.", " The Molossus is a pure Greek breed and is believed to be one of the main ancestors of today's Molosser breeds, such as the English Mastiff and the Neapolitan Mastiff," ], "title": "Molossus of Epirus" }, { "sentences": [ "Anglo-Français and Français hounds are a general type of hunting dogs that include ancient French hounds and breeds created by mixing the French dogs with English (Anglo) Foxhounds.", " There are seven dog breeds that are described as Anglo-Français and Français hounds." ], "title": "Anglo-Français and Français (hound)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Chien Français Tricolore (FCI No.219) translated into English as the French Tricolour Hound, is a breed of dog of the scenthound type, originating in France.", " The breed is used for hunting in packs." ], "title": "Chien Français Tricolore" }, { "sentences": [ "The English Mastiff is a breed of extremely large dog (often known simply as the Mastiff) perhaps descended from the ancient Alaunt and Pugnaces Britanniae, with a significant input from the Alpine Mastiff in the 19th century.", " Distinguishable by enormous size, massive head, and a limited range of colours, but always displaying a black mask, the Mastiff is noted for its gentle and loving nature.", " The lineage of modern dogs can be traced back to the early 19th century, but the modern type was stabilised in the 1880s and refined since.", " Following a period of sharp decline, the Mastiff has increased its worldwide popularity.", " Throughout its history, the Mastiff has contributed to the development of a number of dog breeds, some generally known as Mastiff-type dogs, or, confusingly, just as \"Mastiffs\"." ], "title": "English Mastiff" }, { "sentences": [ "The Chien Français Blanc et Noir (FCI No.220) translated into English as the French White and Black Hound, is a breed of dog of the scenthound type, originating in France.", " The breed is used for hunting in packs and descends from the old Hound of Saintonge type of large hunting dog." ], "title": "Chien Français Blanc et Noir" }, { "sentences": [ "The Bullmastiff is a large-sized breed of domestic dog, with a solid build and a short muzzle.", " The Bullmastiff shares the characteristics of molosser dogs, and was originally developed by 19th-century gamekeepers to guard estates.", " The breed's bloodlines are drawn from the English Mastiff and the extinct Old English Bulldog.", " It was recognized as a purebred dog by the English Kennel Club in 1924.", " They are quiet dogs and very rarely bark." ], "title": "Bullmastiff" }, { "sentences": [ "Trevor Dwyer-Lynch 1968, is a Black British actor, presenter, and stand up comedian.", " Born and raised in Moss Side and Salford, calls himself a \"Mossfordian\" trained in Drama and Performing Arts at City College /Arden School of Theatre Manchester in 1990, Dwyer-Lynch has appeared in numerous television and theatre productions, merging both serious roles—such as \"Gloucester\" in Shakespeare's King Lear— to his best known comedic role in \"Coronation Street\" as Patrick Tussell the taxi-driver working for Steve McDonald (2002–2005).", " A dog lover, his 15-stone, Old English Mastiff also appeared with him in an episode, his dog spoiling \"Patrick's\" attempt to win over love interest Janice Battersby.", " Lynch achieved one of his wishes working for the Ken Loach in \"Looking for Eric\", he publicly expresses a desire to work with Directors Shane Meadows, Mike Leigh and Steve McQueen" ], "title": "Trevor Dwyer-Lynch" }, { "sentences": [ "The Chien Français Blanc et Orange (FCI No.316) is a breed of dog of the scenthound type, originating in France.", " The breed is used for hunting in packs and descends from the old Hound of Saintonge type of large hunting dog." ], "title": "Chien Français Blanc et Orange" } ]
[ "Title: Zorba (dog)\n\nAicama Zorba of La-Susa or Zorba (26 September 1981 - Unknown ) was a male Old English Mastiff who was recognized by Guinness World Records as the heaviest and longest dog in the world.", "Title: Dog anatomy\n\nDog anatomy comprises the anatomical studies of the visible parts of the body of a canine. Details of structures vary tremendously from breed to breed, more than in any other animal species, wild or domesticated, as dogs are highly variable in height and weight. The smallest known adult dog was a Yorkshire Terrier that stood only 6.3 cm at the shoulder, 9.5 cm in length along the head and body, and weighed only 113 g . The largest known adult dog was an English Mastiff which weighed 155.6 kg and was 250 cm from the snout to the tail. The tallest known adult dog is a Great Dane that stands 106.7 cm at the shoulder.", "Title: Molossus of Epirus\n\nThe Molossus of Epirus (Greek: Μολοσσός της Ηπείρου) is a large dog breed originating from Greece. It is a livestock guardian that has been bred since the age of Alexander the Great for protecting livestock from carnivorous mammals including the wolf, European jackal and the brown bear in the mountainous regions of Greece, especially Epirus. The Molossus is a pure Greek breed and is believed to be one of the main ancestors of today's Molosser breeds, such as the English Mastiff and the Neapolitan Mastiff,", "Title: Anglo-Français and Français (hound)\n\nAnglo-Français and Français hounds are a general type of hunting dogs that include ancient French hounds and breeds created by mixing the French dogs with English (Anglo) Foxhounds. There are seven dog breeds that are described as Anglo-Français and Français hounds.", "Title: Chien Français Tricolore\n\nThe Chien Français Tricolore (FCI No.219) translated into English as the French Tricolour Hound, is a breed of dog of the scenthound type, originating in France. The breed is used for hunting in packs.", "Title: English Mastiff\n\nThe English Mastiff is a breed of extremely large dog (often known simply as the Mastiff) perhaps descended from the ancient Alaunt and Pugnaces Britanniae, with a significant input from the Alpine Mastiff in the 19th century. Distinguishable by enormous size, massive head, and a limited range of colours, but always displaying a black mask, the Mastiff is noted for its gentle and loving nature. The lineage of modern dogs can be traced back to the early 19th century, but the modern type was stabilised in the 1880s and refined since. Following a period of sharp decline, the Mastiff has increased its worldwide popularity. Throughout its history, the Mastiff has contributed to the development of a number of dog breeds, some generally known as Mastiff-type dogs, or, confusingly, just as \"Mastiffs\".", "Title: Chien Français Blanc et Noir\n\nThe Chien Français Blanc et Noir (FCI No.220) translated into English as the French White and Black Hound, is a breed of dog of the scenthound type, originating in France. The breed is used for hunting in packs and descends from the old Hound of Saintonge type of large hunting dog.", "Title: Bullmastiff\n\nThe Bullmastiff is a large-sized breed of domestic dog, with a solid build and a short muzzle. The Bullmastiff shares the characteristics of molosser dogs, and was originally developed by 19th-century gamekeepers to guard estates. The breed's bloodlines are drawn from the English Mastiff and the extinct Old English Bulldog. It was recognized as a purebred dog by the English Kennel Club in 1924. They are quiet dogs and very rarely bark.", "Title: Trevor Dwyer-Lynch\n\nTrevor Dwyer-Lynch 1968, is a Black British actor, presenter, and stand up comedian. Born and raised in Moss Side and Salford, calls himself a \"Mossfordian\" trained in Drama and Performing Arts at City College /Arden School of Theatre Manchester in 1990, Dwyer-Lynch has appeared in numerous television and theatre productions, merging both serious roles—such as \"Gloucester\" in Shakespeare's King Lear— to his best known comedic role in \"Coronation Street\" as Patrick Tussell the taxi-driver working for Steve McDonald (2002–2005). A dog lover, his 15-stone, Old English Mastiff also appeared with him in an episode, his dog spoiling \"Patrick's\" attempt to win over love interest Janice Battersby. Lynch achieved one of his wishes working for the Ken Loach in \"Looking for Eric\", he publicly expresses a desire to work with Directors Shane Meadows, Mike Leigh and Steve McQueen", "Title: Chien Français Blanc et Orange\n\nThe Chien Français Blanc et Orange (FCI No.316) is a breed of dog of the scenthound type, originating in France. The breed is used for hunting in packs and descends from the old Hound of Saintonge type of large hunting dog." ]
3,247
The Bangor and Aroostook Railroad brought rail service to which state?
in northern Maine
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Scopan Lake", "Bangor and Aroostook Railroad" ], "sent_id": [ 5, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Bangor and Aroostook Railroad (BAR) of northern Maine was at the northeastern tip of the United States rail network.", " Its location offered no bridge traffic between other railways, but required dependable service when winter weather made transportation difficult.", " Potato loadings peaked during winter months, and a fleet of ten-wheelers built by Manchester Locomotive Works provided reliable service through the early 20th century.", " Consolidations for the heavier winter freight service were built at other American Locomotive Company (ALCO) plants.", " Potato traffic remained relatively constant through the great depression, and declining bridge traffic revenues which brought insolvency to other railroads were irrelevant to BAR.", " BAR provided reliable paychecks attracting competent maintenance personnel, and continued to replace older engines with modern steam locomotives through 1945.", " As less fortunate railroads began replacing their worn-out steam power with modern diesel locomotives, BAR initially purchased a number of used modern steam locomotives from railroads converting to diesel power." ], "title": "List of Bangor and Aroostook Railroad locomotives" }, { "sentences": [ "The Bangor and Aroostook Railroad (reporting mark BAR) was a United States railroad company that brought rail service to Aroostook County in northern Maine.", " Brightly painted BAR box cars attracted national attention in the 1950s.", " First-generation diesel locomotives operated on BAR until they were museum pieces.", " The economic downturn of the 1980s coupled with the departure of heavy industry from northern Maine forced the railroad to seek a buyer and end operations in 2003." ], "title": "Bangor and Aroostook Railroad" }, { "sentences": [ "Scopan Lake is a \"V\" shaped lake in northern Maine.", " The lake was known as Squa Pan Lake by early European settlers, but was renamed in 2011 to eliminate what Native Americans in the United States interpreted as a racial slur.", " The lake is mostly in Scopan township (formerly Squapan township), but the north end of the eastern arm of the \"V\" extends into Maine township 11, range 4; and the north end of the western arm extends into Masardis and Ashland.", " The lake discharges to Scopan Stream (formerly Squa Pan Stream) through a dam in Masardis.", " Scopan Stream flows into the Aroostook River 4 mi downstream of the dam, and the Aroostook River is a tributary to the Saint John River.", " The Bangor and Aroostook Railroad crosses the northern tip of both arms of the lake." ], "title": "Scopan Lake" }, { "sentences": [ "Frederic C. \"Buck\" Dumaine Jr. (1902 – March 13, 1997 in Weston, Massachusetts ) was an American business executive who served as the president of the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad from 1951–1954, Avis Rent a Car System from 1957–1962, and the Delaware and Hudson Railroad from 1967-1968.", " He also served as an executive with the American Woolen Company, Lehigh Coal and Navigation Company, Waltham Watch Company, Fanny Farmer, Boston Edison Company, Bangor and Aroostook Railroad, Pittsburg and Shawmut Railroad, Boston and Maine Railroad, Boston Garden-Arena Corporation, and Springfield and Eastern Street Railway." ], "title": "Frederic C. Dumaine Jr." }, { "sentences": [ "The Frenchville Railroad Station and Water Tank are a historic railroad museum property in Frenchville, Maine.", " The station and water tank were built in 1910 by the Bangor & Aroostook Railroad (B&A) and were added to the National Register of Historic Places on June 20, 1995.", " The station was retired in 1971.", " The water tower became obsolete in 1958 when the diesel locomotive replaced the steam locomotive.", " The Town of Frenchville purchased the water tank from \"Bangor & Aroostook Railroad\" and used it as a water reservoir for the fire department until 1981.", " The Frenchville Historical Society took over maintenance of the site in 1985." ], "title": "Frenchville Railroad Station and Water Tank" }, { "sentences": [ "Bangor Union Station was a passenger train station in Bangor, Maine, served by the Maine Central Railroad and the Bangor and Aroostook Railroad.", " It was the second largest railroad station in Maine until it was demolished on 30 November 1961 following termination of passenger service earlier that year by both railroads serving Bangor.", " Demolition avoided an annual property tax of $10,788 on an assessed valuation of $372,000.", " The station site is now occupied by the Penobscot Plaza Shopping Center." ], "title": "Bangor Union Station" }, { "sentences": [ "The Metro-North Commuter Railroad (reporting mark MNCW) , trading as MTA Metro-North Railroad or simply Metro-North, is a suburban commuter rail service run by the Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA), a public authority of the state of New York.", " With an average weekday ridership of 298,900 in 2014, it is the second-busiest commuter railroad in North America in terms of annual ridership, behind its sister railroad, the Long Island Rail Road.", " Metro-North runs service between New York City and its northern suburbs in New York and Connecticut, including Port Jervis, Spring Valley, Poughkeepsie, White Plains, and Wassaic in New York and New Canaan, Danbury, Waterbury, and New Haven in Connecticut.", " Metro-North also provides local rail service within New York City at a reduced fare.", " There are 124 stations on Metro-North Railroad's five active lines (plus the Meadowlands Rail Line), which operate on more than 775 mi of track, with the passenger railroad system totaling 385 mi of route." ], "title": "Metro-North Railroad" }, { "sentences": [ "The Washington County Railroad (reporting mark WACR) is a shortline railroad operating in Vermont, forming part of the Vermont Rail System.", " The WACR began operating in 1980 over the old Montpelier and Barre Railroad in Washington County, which the state acquired to ensure the continuance of rail service, and ceased operations in early 1999.", " Later that year, after interim service by other companies, operations were transferred to a new WACR subsidiary of the Vermont Rail System.", " In 2003, operations were greatly expanded through acquisition by the state and operation by the WACR of a former Boston and Maine Corporation and Canadian Pacific Railway line between Newport and White River Junction, which had most recently been operated by subsidiaries of the bankrupt Bangor and Aroostook Railroad." ], "title": "Washington County Railroad (1980)" }, { "sentences": [ "Oakfield Station is a historic former passenger rail station on Station Street in Oakfield, Maine.", " The station was built in 1911 by the Bangor and Aroostook Railroad, and is a major reminder of Oakfield's onetime importance as a railroad center.", " The station is home to the Oakfield Railroad Museum which is operated by the Oakfield Historical Society.", " It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 25, 1987." ], "title": "Oakfield Station" }, { "sentences": [ "Derby (formerly known as Milo Junction) is the name of railroad repair facilities in Milo, Maine.", " In 1905, it was described by the Bangor Daily Commercial as being the second-largest repair shops in New England, as built by the Bangor & Aroostook Railroad." ], "title": "Derby (repair shops)" } ]
[ "Title: List of Bangor and Aroostook Railroad locomotives\n\nThe Bangor and Aroostook Railroad (BAR) of northern Maine was at the northeastern tip of the United States rail network. Its location offered no bridge traffic between other railways, but required dependable service when winter weather made transportation difficult. Potato loadings peaked during winter months, and a fleet of ten-wheelers built by Manchester Locomotive Works provided reliable service through the early 20th century. Consolidations for the heavier winter freight service were built at other American Locomotive Company (ALCO) plants. Potato traffic remained relatively constant through the great depression, and declining bridge traffic revenues which brought insolvency to other railroads were irrelevant to BAR. BAR provided reliable paychecks attracting competent maintenance personnel, and continued to replace older engines with modern steam locomotives through 1945. As less fortunate railroads began replacing their worn-out steam power with modern diesel locomotives, BAR initially purchased a number of used modern steam locomotives from railroads converting to diesel power.", "Title: Bangor and Aroostook Railroad\n\nThe Bangor and Aroostook Railroad (reporting mark BAR) was a United States railroad company that brought rail service to Aroostook County in northern Maine. Brightly painted BAR box cars attracted national attention in the 1950s. First-generation diesel locomotives operated on BAR until they were museum pieces. The economic downturn of the 1980s coupled with the departure of heavy industry from northern Maine forced the railroad to seek a buyer and end operations in 2003.", "Title: Scopan Lake\n\nScopan Lake is a \"V\" shaped lake in northern Maine. The lake was known as Squa Pan Lake by early European settlers, but was renamed in 2011 to eliminate what Native Americans in the United States interpreted as a racial slur. The lake is mostly in Scopan township (formerly Squapan township), but the north end of the eastern arm of the \"V\" extends into Maine township 11, range 4; and the north end of the western arm extends into Masardis and Ashland. The lake discharges to Scopan Stream (formerly Squa Pan Stream) through a dam in Masardis. Scopan Stream flows into the Aroostook River 4 mi downstream of the dam, and the Aroostook River is a tributary to the Saint John River. The Bangor and Aroostook Railroad crosses the northern tip of both arms of the lake.", "Title: Frederic C. Dumaine Jr.\n\nFrederic C. \"Buck\" Dumaine Jr. (1902 – March 13, 1997 in Weston, Massachusetts ) was an American business executive who served as the president of the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad from 1951–1954, Avis Rent a Car System from 1957–1962, and the Delaware and Hudson Railroad from 1967-1968. He also served as an executive with the American Woolen Company, Lehigh Coal and Navigation Company, Waltham Watch Company, Fanny Farmer, Boston Edison Company, Bangor and Aroostook Railroad, Pittsburg and Shawmut Railroad, Boston and Maine Railroad, Boston Garden-Arena Corporation, and Springfield and Eastern Street Railway.", "Title: Frenchville Railroad Station and Water Tank\n\nThe Frenchville Railroad Station and Water Tank are a historic railroad museum property in Frenchville, Maine. The station and water tank were built in 1910 by the Bangor & Aroostook Railroad (B&A) and were added to the National Register of Historic Places on June 20, 1995. The station was retired in 1971. The water tower became obsolete in 1958 when the diesel locomotive replaced the steam locomotive. The Town of Frenchville purchased the water tank from \"Bangor & Aroostook Railroad\" and used it as a water reservoir for the fire department until 1981. The Frenchville Historical Society took over maintenance of the site in 1985.", "Title: Bangor Union Station\n\nBangor Union Station was a passenger train station in Bangor, Maine, served by the Maine Central Railroad and the Bangor and Aroostook Railroad. It was the second largest railroad station in Maine until it was demolished on 30 November 1961 following termination of passenger service earlier that year by both railroads serving Bangor. Demolition avoided an annual property tax of $10,788 on an assessed valuation of $372,000. The station site is now occupied by the Penobscot Plaza Shopping Center.", "Title: Metro-North Railroad\n\nThe Metro-North Commuter Railroad (reporting mark MNCW) , trading as MTA Metro-North Railroad or simply Metro-North, is a suburban commuter rail service run by the Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA), a public authority of the state of New York. With an average weekday ridership of 298,900 in 2014, it is the second-busiest commuter railroad in North America in terms of annual ridership, behind its sister railroad, the Long Island Rail Road. Metro-North runs service between New York City and its northern suburbs in New York and Connecticut, including Port Jervis, Spring Valley, Poughkeepsie, White Plains, and Wassaic in New York and New Canaan, Danbury, Waterbury, and New Haven in Connecticut. Metro-North also provides local rail service within New York City at a reduced fare. There are 124 stations on Metro-North Railroad's five active lines (plus the Meadowlands Rail Line), which operate on more than 775 mi of track, with the passenger railroad system totaling 385 mi of route.", "Title: Washington County Railroad (1980)\n\nThe Washington County Railroad (reporting mark WACR) is a shortline railroad operating in Vermont, forming part of the Vermont Rail System. The WACR began operating in 1980 over the old Montpelier and Barre Railroad in Washington County, which the state acquired to ensure the continuance of rail service, and ceased operations in early 1999. Later that year, after interim service by other companies, operations were transferred to a new WACR subsidiary of the Vermont Rail System. In 2003, operations were greatly expanded through acquisition by the state and operation by the WACR of a former Boston and Maine Corporation and Canadian Pacific Railway line between Newport and White River Junction, which had most recently been operated by subsidiaries of the bankrupt Bangor and Aroostook Railroad.", "Title: Oakfield Station\n\nOakfield Station is a historic former passenger rail station on Station Street in Oakfield, Maine. The station was built in 1911 by the Bangor and Aroostook Railroad, and is a major reminder of Oakfield's onetime importance as a railroad center. The station is home to the Oakfield Railroad Museum which is operated by the Oakfield Historical Society. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 25, 1987.", "Title: Derby (repair shops)\n\nDerby (formerly known as Milo Junction) is the name of railroad repair facilities in Milo, Maine. In 1905, it was described by the Bangor Daily Commercial as being the second-largest repair shops in New England, as built by the Bangor & Aroostook Railroad." ]
3,248
Joseph Edmund Zdeb played with a baseball team founded as what in 1969?
an expansion franchise
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Joe Zdeb", "Joe Zdeb", "Kansas City Royals", "Kansas City Royals" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "KT Wiz (Korean: 케이티 위즈 ) is a South Korean professional baseball team founded in 2013.", " Their home stadium is Suwon Baseball Stadium in Suwon.", " They were a member of the Freedom Division of the KBO Futures League, which is not affiliated with Korea Baseball Organization.", " On January 11, 2013, Korean Baseball Organization officially approved of KT Baseball Club' admission to KBO League start off 2015 season." ], "title": "KT Wiz" }, { "sentences": [ "Sangmu Baseball Team (Korean: 상무 야구단 ) is a South Korean professional baseball team founded in 2005.", " The team is part of the Korea Armed Forces Athletic Corps.", " Their home stadium is Sangmu Baseball Stadium located in Mungyeong." ], "title": "Sangmu Baseball Team" }, { "sentences": [ "The NC Dinos (Korean: 엔씨 다이노스 ) are a South Korean professional baseball team founded in 2011.", " Their home stadium is Masan Baseball Stadium in the southeastern city of Changwon.", " They were a member of the Freedom Division of the Korea Baseball Futures League, which is not affiliated with Korea Baseball Organization.", " On May 8, 2012, the Korean Baseball Organization officially approved NC Dinos' admission to the KBO League to start off the 2013 season." ], "title": "NC Dinos" }, { "sentences": [ "Ssangbangwool Raiders Baseball Club () was a Korea Professional Baseball team founded in 1990.", " They were based in the North Jeolla Province and were members of the Korea Baseball Organization." ], "title": "Ssangbangwool Raiders" }, { "sentences": [ "SK Wyverns Baseball Club () is a South Korean professional baseball team founded in 2000.", " They are a member of the KBO League.", " Based in Incheon, on the coast near Seoul, they play their home games at Munhak Baseball Stadium." ], "title": "SK Wyverns" }, { "sentences": [ "Joseph Edmund Zdeb (born June 27, 1953) is a former professional baseball outfielder.", " He played all or part of three seasons in Major League Baseball with the Kansas City Royals from 1977 to 1979, primarily as a left fielder." ], "title": "Joe Zdeb" }, { "sentences": [ "Korean Police Baseball Team (Korean: 경찰 야구단 ) is a South Korean amateur baseball team founded in 2005.", " The team is competing in the KBO Futures League.", " Their home stadium is Byeokje Baseball Stadium in Goyang." ], "title": "Korean Police Baseball Team" }, { "sentences": [ "Tigres del Licey is a professional baseball team founded in 1907 based in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.", " It is one of the two franchises of the Capital city of the country, the oldest and the most successful team in the Dominican league, with 24 overall titles (22 actual LIDOM titles) and 10 Caribbean Series as of January, 2017.", " Some of their best players have included Alonzo Perry, Pedro González, Manuel Mota, Guayubín Olivo, César Gerónimo, and Elvio Jiménez.", " Many of the best Dominican players and Major League Baseball players have taken part in the long history of the Tigres, including Tommy Lasorda, baseball hall-of-famer who took the team to the 1973 Caribbean World Series title.", " The Licey logo is a cursive \"L\".", " The team, nicknamed \"\"El Glorioso\"\" has a passionate fan base." ], "title": "Tigres del Licey" }, { "sentences": [ "The Kansas City Royals are an American professional baseball team based in Kansas City, Missouri.", " The Royals compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member team of the American League (AL) Central division.", " The team was founded as an expansion franchise in 1969, and has participated in four World Series, winning in 1985 and 2015, and losing in 1980 and 2014." ], "title": "Kansas City Royals" }, { "sentences": [ "Kia Tigers (Korean: 기아 타이거즈 ) is a Korean professional baseball team founded in 1982 and based in the southwestern city of Gwangju.", " The Tigers are a member team of the KBO League and the most successful team in Korean baseball having won the national championship, the Korean Series, ten times, with a perfect 10-0 series record and a 40-12-2 game record." ], "title": "Kia Tigers" } ]
[ "Title: KT Wiz\n\nKT Wiz (Korean: 케이티 위즈 ) is a South Korean professional baseball team founded in 2013. Their home stadium is Suwon Baseball Stadium in Suwon. They were a member of the Freedom Division of the KBO Futures League, which is not affiliated with Korea Baseball Organization. On January 11, 2013, Korean Baseball Organization officially approved of KT Baseball Club' admission to KBO League start off 2015 season.", "Title: Sangmu Baseball Team\n\nSangmu Baseball Team (Korean: 상무 야구단 ) is a South Korean professional baseball team founded in 2005. The team is part of the Korea Armed Forces Athletic Corps. Their home stadium is Sangmu Baseball Stadium located in Mungyeong.", "Title: NC Dinos\n\nThe NC Dinos (Korean: 엔씨 다이노스 ) are a South Korean professional baseball team founded in 2011. Their home stadium is Masan Baseball Stadium in the southeastern city of Changwon. They were a member of the Freedom Division of the Korea Baseball Futures League, which is not affiliated with Korea Baseball Organization. On May 8, 2012, the Korean Baseball Organization officially approved NC Dinos' admission to the KBO League to start off the 2013 season.", "Title: Ssangbangwool Raiders\n\nSsangbangwool Raiders Baseball Club () was a Korea Professional Baseball team founded in 1990. They were based in the North Jeolla Province and were members of the Korea Baseball Organization.", "Title: SK Wyverns\n\nSK Wyverns Baseball Club () is a South Korean professional baseball team founded in 2000. They are a member of the KBO League. Based in Incheon, on the coast near Seoul, they play their home games at Munhak Baseball Stadium.", "Title: Joe Zdeb\n\nJoseph Edmund Zdeb (born June 27, 1953) is a former professional baseball outfielder. He played all or part of three seasons in Major League Baseball with the Kansas City Royals from 1977 to 1979, primarily as a left fielder.", "Title: Korean Police Baseball Team\n\nKorean Police Baseball Team (Korean: 경찰 야구단 ) is a South Korean amateur baseball team founded in 2005. The team is competing in the KBO Futures League. Their home stadium is Byeokje Baseball Stadium in Goyang.", "Title: Tigres del Licey\n\nTigres del Licey is a professional baseball team founded in 1907 based in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. It is one of the two franchises of the Capital city of the country, the oldest and the most successful team in the Dominican league, with 24 overall titles (22 actual LIDOM titles) and 10 Caribbean Series as of January, 2017. Some of their best players have included Alonzo Perry, Pedro González, Manuel Mota, Guayubín Olivo, César Gerónimo, and Elvio Jiménez. Many of the best Dominican players and Major League Baseball players have taken part in the long history of the Tigres, including Tommy Lasorda, baseball hall-of-famer who took the team to the 1973 Caribbean World Series title. The Licey logo is a cursive \"L\". The team, nicknamed \"\"El Glorioso\"\" has a passionate fan base.", "Title: Kansas City Royals\n\nThe Kansas City Royals are an American professional baseball team based in Kansas City, Missouri. The Royals compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member team of the American League (AL) Central division. The team was founded as an expansion franchise in 1969, and has participated in four World Series, winning in 1985 and 2015, and losing in 1980 and 2014.", "Title: Kia Tigers\n\nKia Tigers (Korean: 기아 타이거즈 ) is a Korean professional baseball team founded in 1982 and based in the southwestern city of Gwangju. The Tigers are a member team of the KBO League and the most successful team in Korean baseball having won the national championship, the Korean Series, ten times, with a perfect 10-0 series record and a 40-12-2 game record." ]
3,249
Music from Big Pink was an album that was composed in a house shared by which lead singer from The Band?
Richard George Manuel
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Music from Big Pink", "Richard Manuel" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "A Brief History of Love is the debut album from British electronic rock duo The Big Pink.", " The album was released on 14 September 2009 on 4AD.", " The Big Pink signed with 4AD in February 2009, and won the prestigious \"NME\" Philip Hall Radar Award for best new act.", " The band were also named as \"one of the most likely breakout acts of 2009\" by the BBC.", " Prior to the album's release, the band issued three singles: \"Too Young to Love\"/\"Crystal Visions\" on the House Anxiety label in October 2008, \"Velvet\" on 4AD in April 2009, and the non-album track \"Stop the World\" in June 2009. \"", "Dominos\", the album's first proper single and the band's fourth single overall, preceded the album on 7 September." ], "title": "A Brief History of Love" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Girls Fall Like Dominoes\" is a song by Trinidadian rapper Nicki Minaj.", " It serves as the seventh single from the Japanese and New Zealand versions of Minaj's debut album \"Pink Friday\" (2010).", " The chorus is sampled from \"Dominos\", a 2009 single by British indie rock band The Big Pink.", " \"Girls Fall Like Dominoes\" was originally released as an iTunes Store bonus track on Minaj's debut album, \"Pink Friday\"; however it was released later included on all editions of the album in the United Kingdom on March 11, 2011.", " The single was released on April 11, 2011 in Australia.", " It was released on April 15, 2011 as the fourth UK single after \"Moment 4 Life\"." ], "title": "Girls Fall Like Dominoes" }, { "sentences": [ "Richard George Manuel (April 3, 1943 – March 4, 1986) was a Canadian composer, singer, and multi-instrumentalist, best known as a pianist, lead singer, and occasional drummer of the Band.", " He was a member of the original band from 1967 to 1976 and the re-formed band from 1983 until his death." ], "title": "Richard Manuel" }, { "sentences": [ "Music from Big Pink is the debut studio album by the Band.", " Released in 1968, it employs a distinctive blend of country, rock, folk, classical, R&B, and soul.", " The music was composed partly in \"Big Pink\", a house shared by Rick Danko, Richard Manuel and Garth Hudson in West Saugerties, New York.", " The album itself was recorded in studios in New York and Los Angeles in 1968, and followed the band's backing of Bob Dylan on his 1966 tour (as the Hawks) and time spent together in upstate New York recording material that was officially released in 1975 as \"The Basement Tapes\", also with Dylan.", " The cover artwork is a painting by Dylan." ], "title": "Music from Big Pink" }, { "sentences": [ "Live at Billy Bob's Texas is Stoney LaRue's first live album.", " They are one of many bands to record a \"Live at Billy Bob's Texas\" album at the Fort Worth honky-tonk.", " It was originally released in September 2005 as a limited edition CD/DVD combo.", " It was re-released in 2006 with the full track listing.", " The album included one new song, \"Love You For Loving Me,\" as well as six cover songs.", " The song, \"Feet Don't Touch The Ground,\" was originally recorded by Brandon Jenkins on his 2003 album, \"Unmended\".", " The song \"Oklahoma Breakdown\" was originally recorded by the Norman-based group, Hosty Duo.", " \"Goin' Down the Road (Feelin' Bad) is a folk song originally sung by Woody Guthrie.", " The song The Weight was written by Robbie Robertson and recorded by The Band on their 1968 album, \"Music from Big Pink\".", " \"Long Black Veil\" is a 1959 song, written by Danny Dill and Marijohn Wilkin and originally recorded by Lefty Frizzell as well as many other artists.", " The album's cover photograph was by Texas photographer Todd Purifoy." ], "title": "Live at Billy Bob's Texas (Stoney LaRue album)" }, { "sentences": [ "John Simon (born August 11, 1941) is an American music producer, composer, writer and performer.", " Recognized as one of the top record producers in the United States during the late 1960s and the 1970s, Simon produced numerous classic albums that continue to sell more than 30 years later, including The Band’s \"Music from Big Pink\", \"The Band\", and \"The Last Waltz\", \"Cheap Thrills\" by Big Brother & the Holding Company featuring Janis Joplin, \"Songs of Leonard Cohen\" by Leonard Cohen, and \"Child Is Father to the Man\" by Blood, Sweat & Tears." ], "title": "John Simon (record producer)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"The Weight\" is a song originally by the Canadian-American group The Band that was released as Capitol Records single 2269 in 1968 and on the group's debut album \"Music from Big Pink\".", " Written by Band member Robbie Robertson, the song is about a visitor's experiences in a town mentioned in the lyric's first line as Nazareth.", " \"The Weight\" has significantly influenced American popular music, having been listed as #41 on \"Rolling Stone\"'s 500 Greatest Songs of All Time published in 2004.", " Pitchfork Media named it the 13th best song of the Sixties, and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame named it one of the 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll.", " PBS, which broadcast performances of the song in \"Ramble at the Ryman\" (2011), \"Austin City Limits\" (2012), and \"Quick Hits\" (2012), describes it as \"a masterpiece of Biblical allusions, enigmatic lines and iconic characters\" and notes its enduring popularity as \"an essential part of the American songbook.\"" ], "title": "The Weight" }, { "sentences": [ "Greatest Hits is a compilation album by the classic rock group The Band.", " It was released in 2000 on Capitol Records.", " The album was released in conjunction with remastered versions of the group's first four albums.", " It draws very heavily from these records, containing thirteen of the eighteen tracks on \"Music from Big Pink\", \"The Band\", \"Stage Fright\" and \"Cahoots\"." ], "title": "Greatest Hits (The Band album)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Chest Fever\" is a song recorded by the Band on its 1968 debut, \"Music from Big Pink\".", " It is, according to Peter Viney, a historian of the group, \"the Big Pink track that has appeared on most subsequent live albums and compilations\", second only to \"The Weight\"." ], "title": "Chest Fever" }, { "sentences": [ "\"This Wheel's on Fire\" is a song written by Bob Dylan and Rick Danko.", " It was originally recorded by Dylan and The Band during their 1967 sessions, portions of which (including this song) comprised the 1975 album, \"The Basement Tapes\".", " The Band's own version appeared on their 1968 album, \"Music from Big Pink\".", " Live versions by The Band appear on their 1972 live double album \"Rock of Ages\", as well as the more complete four-CD-DVD version of that concert, \"Live at the Academy of Music 1971\", and the 2002 Box Set of \"The Last Waltz\" (the song did not make it into the movie or the original soundtrack album)." ], "title": "This Wheel's on Fire" } ]
[ "Title: A Brief History of Love\n\nA Brief History of Love is the debut album from British electronic rock duo The Big Pink. The album was released on 14 September 2009 on 4AD. The Big Pink signed with 4AD in February 2009, and won the prestigious \"NME\" Philip Hall Radar Award for best new act. The band were also named as \"one of the most likely breakout acts of 2009\" by the BBC. Prior to the album's release, the band issued three singles: \"Too Young to Love\"/\"Crystal Visions\" on the House Anxiety label in October 2008, \"Velvet\" on 4AD in April 2009, and the non-album track \"Stop the World\" in June 2009. \" Dominos\", the album's first proper single and the band's fourth single overall, preceded the album on 7 September.", "Title: Girls Fall Like Dominoes\n\n\"Girls Fall Like Dominoes\" is a song by Trinidadian rapper Nicki Minaj. It serves as the seventh single from the Japanese and New Zealand versions of Minaj's debut album \"Pink Friday\" (2010). The chorus is sampled from \"Dominos\", a 2009 single by British indie rock band The Big Pink. \"Girls Fall Like Dominoes\" was originally released as an iTunes Store bonus track on Minaj's debut album, \"Pink Friday\"; however it was released later included on all editions of the album in the United Kingdom on March 11, 2011. The single was released on April 11, 2011 in Australia. It was released on April 15, 2011 as the fourth UK single after \"Moment 4 Life\".", "Title: Richard Manuel\n\nRichard George Manuel (April 3, 1943 – March 4, 1986) was a Canadian composer, singer, and multi-instrumentalist, best known as a pianist, lead singer, and occasional drummer of the Band. He was a member of the original band from 1967 to 1976 and the re-formed band from 1983 until his death.", "Title: Music from Big Pink\n\nMusic from Big Pink is the debut studio album by the Band. Released in 1968, it employs a distinctive blend of country, rock, folk, classical, R&B, and soul. The music was composed partly in \"Big Pink\", a house shared by Rick Danko, Richard Manuel and Garth Hudson in West Saugerties, New York. The album itself was recorded in studios in New York and Los Angeles in 1968, and followed the band's backing of Bob Dylan on his 1966 tour (as the Hawks) and time spent together in upstate New York recording material that was officially released in 1975 as \"The Basement Tapes\", also with Dylan. The cover artwork is a painting by Dylan.", "Title: Live at Billy Bob's Texas (Stoney LaRue album)\n\nLive at Billy Bob's Texas is Stoney LaRue's first live album. They are one of many bands to record a \"Live at Billy Bob's Texas\" album at the Fort Worth honky-tonk. It was originally released in September 2005 as a limited edition CD/DVD combo. It was re-released in 2006 with the full track listing. The album included one new song, \"Love You For Loving Me,\" as well as six cover songs. The song, \"Feet Don't Touch The Ground,\" was originally recorded by Brandon Jenkins on his 2003 album, \"Unmended\". The song \"Oklahoma Breakdown\" was originally recorded by the Norman-based group, Hosty Duo. \"Goin' Down the Road (Feelin' Bad) is a folk song originally sung by Woody Guthrie. The song The Weight was written by Robbie Robertson and recorded by The Band on their 1968 album, \"Music from Big Pink\". \"Long Black Veil\" is a 1959 song, written by Danny Dill and Marijohn Wilkin and originally recorded by Lefty Frizzell as well as many other artists. The album's cover photograph was by Texas photographer Todd Purifoy.", "Title: John Simon (record producer)\n\nJohn Simon (born August 11, 1941) is an American music producer, composer, writer and performer. Recognized as one of the top record producers in the United States during the late 1960s and the 1970s, Simon produced numerous classic albums that continue to sell more than 30 years later, including The Band’s \"Music from Big Pink\", \"The Band\", and \"The Last Waltz\", \"Cheap Thrills\" by Big Brother & the Holding Company featuring Janis Joplin, \"Songs of Leonard Cohen\" by Leonard Cohen, and \"Child Is Father to the Man\" by Blood, Sweat & Tears.", "Title: The Weight\n\n\"The Weight\" is a song originally by the Canadian-American group The Band that was released as Capitol Records single 2269 in 1968 and on the group's debut album \"Music from Big Pink\". Written by Band member Robbie Robertson, the song is about a visitor's experiences in a town mentioned in the lyric's first line as Nazareth. \"The Weight\" has significantly influenced American popular music, having been listed as #41 on \"Rolling Stone\"'s 500 Greatest Songs of All Time published in 2004. Pitchfork Media named it the 13th best song of the Sixties, and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame named it one of the 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll. PBS, which broadcast performances of the song in \"Ramble at the Ryman\" (2011), \"Austin City Limits\" (2012), and \"Quick Hits\" (2012), describes it as \"a masterpiece of Biblical allusions, enigmatic lines and iconic characters\" and notes its enduring popularity as \"an essential part of the American songbook.\"", "Title: Greatest Hits (The Band album)\n\nGreatest Hits is a compilation album by the classic rock group The Band. It was released in 2000 on Capitol Records. The album was released in conjunction with remastered versions of the group's first four albums. It draws very heavily from these records, containing thirteen of the eighteen tracks on \"Music from Big Pink\", \"The Band\", \"Stage Fright\" and \"Cahoots\".", "Title: Chest Fever\n\n\"Chest Fever\" is a song recorded by the Band on its 1968 debut, \"Music from Big Pink\". It is, according to Peter Viney, a historian of the group, \"the Big Pink track that has appeared on most subsequent live albums and compilations\", second only to \"The Weight\".", "Title: This Wheel's on Fire\n\n\"This Wheel's on Fire\" is a song written by Bob Dylan and Rick Danko. It was originally recorded by Dylan and The Band during their 1967 sessions, portions of which (including this song) comprised the 1975 album, \"The Basement Tapes\". The Band's own version appeared on their 1968 album, \"Music from Big Pink\". Live versions by The Band appear on their 1972 live double album \"Rock of Ages\", as well as the more complete four-CD-DVD version of that concert, \"Live at the Academy of Music 1971\", and the 2002 Box Set of \"The Last Waltz\" (the song did not make it into the movie or the original soundtrack album)." ]
3,250
Which causes did Yuri Kochiyama advocate that promoted this subcategory of black nationalism, stemming from the idea of racial solidarity?
Black separatism
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Yuri Kochiyama", "Black separatism" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Szeged Idea (A szegedi gondolat) also informally known as Szeged fascism refers to the proto-fascist ideology that developed among anti-communist counter-revolutionaries in Szeged, Hungary in 1919 and which later developed into a fascist and national socialist ideology.", " The Szeged Idea was based upon the claim that Hungary was stabbed in the back in World War I by communists and Jews and promoted action to undo this evil by declaring holy war against such traitors.", " Szeged militants promoted Hungarian nationalism, an economic \"third way\", and advocated a \"strong\" state.", " Szegedists promoted irredentist claims to territories belonging to Hungary prior to the end of World War I.", " The ideology claimed the existence of a \"Judeo-Bolshevik\" conspiracy in Hungary.", " The principal leader of the Szegedists was Gyula Gömbös.", " Gömbös declared violence to be \"an acceptable means of statecraft...to shape the course of history, not in the interest of a narrow clique, but of an entire nation\".", " Upon being appointed Prime Minister, Gömbös adopted fascist and national socialist positions, including the promotion of corporatist solutions to national unity like that of Benito Mussolini and racial policy like that of Adolf Hitler.", " Gömbös declared that his government would \"secure our national civilization based upon our own special racial peculiarities and upon Christian moral principles\"." ], "title": "Szeged Idea" }, { "sentences": [ "Richard S. Fraser (30 June 1913 – 27 November 1988) was an American Trotskyist and the principal theoretician of the doctrine of revolutionary integrationism in the 1950s within the Socialist Workers Party (US), against George Breitman's advocacy of support for black nationalism.", " He joined the Trotskyist movement in 1934, and was a founding member of the Socialist Workers Party (SWP) in the US.", " He made a study of the black question in the late 1940s, after the Party began to lose hundreds of black recruits.", " This was due not only to the rise of McCarthyist repression of the SWP, but also, of the party's burgeoning opportunism on the question of black nationalism.", " Informally, the leadership had even begun discouraging white and black members from forming interracial couples." ], "title": "Richard S. Fraser" }, { "sentences": [ "White power music is music that promotes white nationalism.", " It encompasses various music styles, including rock, country, experimental music, amateur rap and folk.", " Ethnomusicologist Benjamin R. Teitelbaum argues that white power music \"can be defined by lyrics that demonize variously conceived non-whites and advocate racial pride and solidarity.", " Most often, however, insiders conceptualized white power music as the combination of those themes with pounding rhythms and a charging punk or metal-based accompaniment.\"", " Genres include Nazi punk, Rock Against Communism, and National Socialist black metal." ], "title": "White power music" }, { "sentences": [ "Black separatism is a separatist political movement that seeks separate economic and cultural development for those of African descent in societies, particularly in the United States.", " Black separatism is a subcategory of black nationalism, stemming from the idea of racial solidarity, and implies that blacks should organize themselves on the basis of their common experience of oppression as a result of their blackness, culture, and African heritage.", " Black separatism in its purest form, as a subcategory of black nationalism, asserts that blacks and whites ideally should form two independent nations.", " Black separatists also often seek their original cultural homeland.", " Black separatists generally think that black people are hindered in their advancement in a society dominated by a white majority." ], "title": "Black separatism" }, { "sentences": [ "Iraqi nationalism is the nationalism that asserts that Iraqis are a nation and promotes the cultural unity of Iraqis.", " Iraqi nationalism involves the recognition of an Iraqi identity stemming from ancient Mesopotamia including its civilization of Babylonia and Assyria.", " Iraqi nationalism in history was influential in Iraq's movement to independence from Ottoman and British occupation.", " Iraqi nationalism was an important aspect in the 1920 Revolution against British occupation, and the 1958 Revolution against the British-installed Hashemite monarchy." ], "title": "Iraqi nationalism" }, { "sentences": [ "Marcus Mosiah Garvey Jr., ONH (17 August 188710 June 1940), was a proponent of Black nationalism in Jamaica and especially the United States.", " He was a leader of a mass movement called Pan-Africanism and he founded the Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League (UNIA-ACL).", " He also founded the Black Star Line, a shipping and passenger line which promoted the return of the African diaspora to their ancestral lands.", " Although most American Black leaders condemned his methods and his support for racial segregation, Garvey attracted a large following.", " The Black Star Line went bankrupt and Garvey was imprisoned for mail fraud in the selling of its stock.", " His movement then rapidly collapsed." ], "title": "Marcus Garvey" }, { "sentences": [ "Yuri Kochiyama (河内山 百合子 , Kōchiyama Yuriko , May 19, 1921 – June 1, 2014) was an American activist.", " Influenced by her Japanese American family's internment and her association with Malcolm X, she advocated for many causes, including Black separatism, the anti-war movement, Maoist revolution, reparations for Japanese-American internees, and the rights of people imprisoned by the U.S. government for violent offenses whom she considered to be \"political prisoners\".", " On May 19, 2016, she was featured on the U.S. Google Doodle, sparking controversy over her past statements expressing admiration for figures such as Osama bin Laden." ], "title": "Yuri Kochiyama" }, { "sentences": [ "The National Afro-American League was formed on January 25, 1890, by Timothy Thomas Fortune.", " Preceding the foundation of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), the organization dedicated itself to racial solidarity and self-help.", " The organization became defunct in 1893 due to lack of support and funding." ], "title": "National Afro-American League" }, { "sentences": [ "Jail solidarity is unity of purpose of those incarcerated or imprisoned.", " In some mass arrest situations, the activists decide to use solidarity tactics to secure the same plea bargain for everyone.", " Sometimes activists also make a mutual decision to reject offered plea bargains and take their cases to trial in order to overburden the court system, or in order to otherwise mutually support one another as co-defendants; an example of this would be the Camden 28.", " It is generally agreed that jail solidarity works best when a plan is arranged ahead of time.", " One of the governing principles of the anti-nuclear movement in the United States was jail solidarity.", " Some activists have viewed jail solidarity as being very important for their states of mind while imprisoned.", " Jail solidarity can also refer to non-prisoners holding rallies outside prisons or otherwise helping to provide moral support to prisoners, especially imprisoned activists or colleagues.", " It has been hypothesized that prison administrations throughout the United States might be overwhelmed by prisoner organizing across racial lines.", " Per Herngren, recounting his prison experience, writes:" ], "title": "Jail solidarity" }, { "sentences": [ "Pan-Celticism or Celtic nationalism is a political, social and cultural movement advocating solidarity and cooperation between Celtic nations (both the Gaelic and Brythonic branches) and the modern Celts in North-Western Europe.", " Some pan-Celtic organisations advocate the Celtic nations seceding from the United Kingdom and France and forming their own separate federal state together, while others simply advocate very close cooperation between independent sovereign Celtic nations, in the form of Irish nationalism, Scottish nationalism, Welsh nationalism, Breton nationalism, Cornish nationalism and Manx nationalism." ], "title": "Pan-Celticism" } ]
[ "Title: Szeged Idea\n\nThe Szeged Idea (A szegedi gondolat) also informally known as Szeged fascism refers to the proto-fascist ideology that developed among anti-communist counter-revolutionaries in Szeged, Hungary in 1919 and which later developed into a fascist and national socialist ideology. The Szeged Idea was based upon the claim that Hungary was stabbed in the back in World War I by communists and Jews and promoted action to undo this evil by declaring holy war against such traitors. Szeged militants promoted Hungarian nationalism, an economic \"third way\", and advocated a \"strong\" state. Szegedists promoted irredentist claims to territories belonging to Hungary prior to the end of World War I. The ideology claimed the existence of a \"Judeo-Bolshevik\" conspiracy in Hungary. The principal leader of the Szegedists was Gyula Gömbös. Gömbös declared violence to be \"an acceptable means of statecraft...to shape the course of history, not in the interest of a narrow clique, but of an entire nation\". Upon being appointed Prime Minister, Gömbös adopted fascist and national socialist positions, including the promotion of corporatist solutions to national unity like that of Benito Mussolini and racial policy like that of Adolf Hitler. Gömbös declared that his government would \"secure our national civilization based upon our own special racial peculiarities and upon Christian moral principles\".", "Title: Richard S. Fraser\n\nRichard S. Fraser (30 June 1913 – 27 November 1988) was an American Trotskyist and the principal theoretician of the doctrine of revolutionary integrationism in the 1950s within the Socialist Workers Party (US), against George Breitman's advocacy of support for black nationalism. He joined the Trotskyist movement in 1934, and was a founding member of the Socialist Workers Party (SWP) in the US. He made a study of the black question in the late 1940s, after the Party began to lose hundreds of black recruits. This was due not only to the rise of McCarthyist repression of the SWP, but also, of the party's burgeoning opportunism on the question of black nationalism. Informally, the leadership had even begun discouraging white and black members from forming interracial couples.", "Title: White power music\n\nWhite power music is music that promotes white nationalism. It encompasses various music styles, including rock, country, experimental music, amateur rap and folk. Ethnomusicologist Benjamin R. Teitelbaum argues that white power music \"can be defined by lyrics that demonize variously conceived non-whites and advocate racial pride and solidarity. Most often, however, insiders conceptualized white power music as the combination of those themes with pounding rhythms and a charging punk or metal-based accompaniment.\" Genres include Nazi punk, Rock Against Communism, and National Socialist black metal.", "Title: Black separatism\n\nBlack separatism is a separatist political movement that seeks separate economic and cultural development for those of African descent in societies, particularly in the United States. Black separatism is a subcategory of black nationalism, stemming from the idea of racial solidarity, and implies that blacks should organize themselves on the basis of their common experience of oppression as a result of their blackness, culture, and African heritage. Black separatism in its purest form, as a subcategory of black nationalism, asserts that blacks and whites ideally should form two independent nations. Black separatists also often seek their original cultural homeland. Black separatists generally think that black people are hindered in their advancement in a society dominated by a white majority.", "Title: Iraqi nationalism\n\nIraqi nationalism is the nationalism that asserts that Iraqis are a nation and promotes the cultural unity of Iraqis. Iraqi nationalism involves the recognition of an Iraqi identity stemming from ancient Mesopotamia including its civilization of Babylonia and Assyria. Iraqi nationalism in history was influential in Iraq's movement to independence from Ottoman and British occupation. Iraqi nationalism was an important aspect in the 1920 Revolution against British occupation, and the 1958 Revolution against the British-installed Hashemite monarchy.", "Title: Marcus Garvey\n\nMarcus Mosiah Garvey Jr., ONH (17 August 188710 June 1940), was a proponent of Black nationalism in Jamaica and especially the United States. He was a leader of a mass movement called Pan-Africanism and he founded the Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League (UNIA-ACL). He also founded the Black Star Line, a shipping and passenger line which promoted the return of the African diaspora to their ancestral lands. Although most American Black leaders condemned his methods and his support for racial segregation, Garvey attracted a large following. The Black Star Line went bankrupt and Garvey was imprisoned for mail fraud in the selling of its stock. His movement then rapidly collapsed.", "Title: Yuri Kochiyama\n\nYuri Kochiyama (河内山 百合子 , Kōchiyama Yuriko , May 19, 1921 – June 1, 2014) was an American activist. Influenced by her Japanese American family's internment and her association with Malcolm X, she advocated for many causes, including Black separatism, the anti-war movement, Maoist revolution, reparations for Japanese-American internees, and the rights of people imprisoned by the U.S. government for violent offenses whom she considered to be \"political prisoners\". On May 19, 2016, she was featured on the U.S. Google Doodle, sparking controversy over her past statements expressing admiration for figures such as Osama bin Laden.", "Title: National Afro-American League\n\nThe National Afro-American League was formed on January 25, 1890, by Timothy Thomas Fortune. Preceding the foundation of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), the organization dedicated itself to racial solidarity and self-help. The organization became defunct in 1893 due to lack of support and funding.", "Title: Jail solidarity\n\nJail solidarity is unity of purpose of those incarcerated or imprisoned. In some mass arrest situations, the activists decide to use solidarity tactics to secure the same plea bargain for everyone. Sometimes activists also make a mutual decision to reject offered plea bargains and take their cases to trial in order to overburden the court system, or in order to otherwise mutually support one another as co-defendants; an example of this would be the Camden 28. It is generally agreed that jail solidarity works best when a plan is arranged ahead of time. One of the governing principles of the anti-nuclear movement in the United States was jail solidarity. Some activists have viewed jail solidarity as being very important for their states of mind while imprisoned. Jail solidarity can also refer to non-prisoners holding rallies outside prisons or otherwise helping to provide moral support to prisoners, especially imprisoned activists or colleagues. It has been hypothesized that prison administrations throughout the United States might be overwhelmed by prisoner organizing across racial lines. Per Herngren, recounting his prison experience, writes:", "Title: Pan-Celticism\n\nPan-Celticism or Celtic nationalism is a political, social and cultural movement advocating solidarity and cooperation between Celtic nations (both the Gaelic and Brythonic branches) and the modern Celts in North-Western Europe. Some pan-Celtic organisations advocate the Celtic nations seceding from the United Kingdom and France and forming their own separate federal state together, while others simply advocate very close cooperation between independent sovereign Celtic nations, in the form of Irish nationalism, Scottish nationalism, Welsh nationalism, Breton nationalism, Cornish nationalism and Manx nationalism." ]
3,251
are both Taicang and Wutongqiao District made of level city
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Taicang", "Wutongqiao District" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "District 17 of the Virginia Senate is a senatorial district made up of Fredericksburg and parts of Albemarle County, Culpeper County, Louisa County, Orange County, and Spotsylvania County in the U.S. state of Virginia.", " This district is currently represented by Bryce Reeves." ], "title": "Virginia's 17th Senate district" }, { "sentences": [ "District 18 of the Virginia Senate is a senatorial district made up of part of Brunswick County, Greensville County, part of Isle of Wight County, part of Southampton County, part of Surry County, and Sussex County, as well as part of Chesapeake, Emporia, part of Franklin, part of Portsmouth, and part of Suffolk in the U.S. state of Virginia.", " This district is currently represented by Louise Lucas." ], "title": "Virginia's 18th Senate district" }, { "sentences": [ "The Sparta Historic District is a residential historic district in Sparta, Illinois.", " The district consists of fourteen homes in a neighborhood of southern Sparta known as Bricktown.", " As indicated by the neighborhood's name, all but one of the houses are brick buildings; the remaining house is a wooden Victorian home with a decorative brick chimney.", " The houses were constructed between 1860 and 1879 and exhibit a variety of architectural styles, including Federal, Gothic Revival, Greek Revival, Italianate, and Victorian.", " Developer William Rosborough, who lived in the house at 303 West Third Street, planned the district to be an exclusive neighborhood.", " Rosborough's plans for the district made extensive use of the bricks produced by Sparta's brickmaking industry; in addition to the houses, the neighborhood's streets and sidewalks were originally paved with brick." ], "title": "Sparta Historic District (Sparta, Illinois)" }, { "sentences": [ "District 19 of the Virginia Senate is a senatorial district made up of part of Bedford County, Carroll County, Floyd County, part of Franklin County, part of Montgomery County, part of Roanoke County, and part of Wythe County as well as the whole of Salem in the U.S. state of Virginia.", " This district is currently represented by Ralph K. Smith." ], "title": "Virginia's 19th Senate district" }, { "sentences": [ "Wutongqiao District is an urban district of the prefecture-level city Leshan in Sichuan, China.", " As a separate city on the banks of the Min River, Wutongqiao was formerly romanized as Wutungkiao." ], "title": "Wutongqiao District" }, { "sentences": [ "District 16 of the Virginia Senate is a senatorial district made up of Hopewell and Petersburg along with parts of the City of Richmond, Chesterfield County, Dinwiddie County, and Prince George County in the U.S. state of Virginia.", " The seat is currently represented by Rosalyn Dance." ], "title": "Virginia's 16th Senate district" }, { "sentences": [ "Taicang is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Suzhou, Jiangsu province.", " The city located in the south of the Yangtze River estuary opposite Nantong, being bordered by Shanghai proper to the south, while the river also delineates much of its northeastern boundary along Chongming Island." ], "title": "Taicang" }, { "sentences": [ "District 10 of the Virginia Senate is a senatorial district made up of Powhatan County and part of Chesterfield County in the U.S. state of Virginia.", " This district is currently represented by Glen Sturtevant." ], "title": "Virginia's 10th Senate district" }, { "sentences": [ "District 34 of the Virginia Senate is a senatorial district made up of Fairfax, Falls Church, part of Alexandria, and part of Fairfax County in the U.S. state of Virginia.", " This district is currently represented by Chap Petersen." ], "title": "Virginia's 34th Senate district" }, { "sentences": [ "District 14 of the Virginia Senate is a senatorial district made up of parts of Chesapeake, Franklin, Portsmouth, Suffolk, Virginia Beach, Isle of Wight County, and Southampton County in the U.S. state of Virginia.", " This district is currently represented by John Cosgrove." ], "title": "Virginia's 14th Senate district" } ]
[ "Title: Virginia's 17th Senate district\n\nDistrict 17 of the Virginia Senate is a senatorial district made up of Fredericksburg and parts of Albemarle County, Culpeper County, Louisa County, Orange County, and Spotsylvania County in the U.S. state of Virginia. This district is currently represented by Bryce Reeves.", "Title: Virginia's 18th Senate district\n\nDistrict 18 of the Virginia Senate is a senatorial district made up of part of Brunswick County, Greensville County, part of Isle of Wight County, part of Southampton County, part of Surry County, and Sussex County, as well as part of Chesapeake, Emporia, part of Franklin, part of Portsmouth, and part of Suffolk in the U.S. state of Virginia. This district is currently represented by Louise Lucas.", "Title: Sparta Historic District (Sparta, Illinois)\n\nThe Sparta Historic District is a residential historic district in Sparta, Illinois. The district consists of fourteen homes in a neighborhood of southern Sparta known as Bricktown. As indicated by the neighborhood's name, all but one of the houses are brick buildings; the remaining house is a wooden Victorian home with a decorative brick chimney. The houses were constructed between 1860 and 1879 and exhibit a variety of architectural styles, including Federal, Gothic Revival, Greek Revival, Italianate, and Victorian. Developer William Rosborough, who lived in the house at 303 West Third Street, planned the district to be an exclusive neighborhood. Rosborough's plans for the district made extensive use of the bricks produced by Sparta's brickmaking industry; in addition to the houses, the neighborhood's streets and sidewalks were originally paved with brick.", "Title: Virginia's 19th Senate district\n\nDistrict 19 of the Virginia Senate is a senatorial district made up of part of Bedford County, Carroll County, Floyd County, part of Franklin County, part of Montgomery County, part of Roanoke County, and part of Wythe County as well as the whole of Salem in the U.S. state of Virginia. This district is currently represented by Ralph K. Smith.", "Title: Wutongqiao District\n\nWutongqiao District is an urban district of the prefecture-level city Leshan in Sichuan, China. As a separate city on the banks of the Min River, Wutongqiao was formerly romanized as Wutungkiao.", "Title: Virginia's 16th Senate district\n\nDistrict 16 of the Virginia Senate is a senatorial district made up of Hopewell and Petersburg along with parts of the City of Richmond, Chesterfield County, Dinwiddie County, and Prince George County in the U.S. state of Virginia. The seat is currently represented by Rosalyn Dance.", "Title: Taicang\n\nTaicang is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Suzhou, Jiangsu province. The city located in the south of the Yangtze River estuary opposite Nantong, being bordered by Shanghai proper to the south, while the river also delineates much of its northeastern boundary along Chongming Island.", "Title: Virginia's 10th Senate district\n\nDistrict 10 of the Virginia Senate is a senatorial district made up of Powhatan County and part of Chesterfield County in the U.S. state of Virginia. This district is currently represented by Glen Sturtevant.", "Title: Virginia's 34th Senate district\n\nDistrict 34 of the Virginia Senate is a senatorial district made up of Fairfax, Falls Church, part of Alexandria, and part of Fairfax County in the U.S. state of Virginia. This district is currently represented by Chap Petersen.", "Title: Virginia's 14th Senate district\n\nDistrict 14 of the Virginia Senate is a senatorial district made up of parts of Chesapeake, Franklin, Portsmouth, Suffolk, Virginia Beach, Isle of Wight County, and Southampton County in the U.S. state of Virginia. This district is currently represented by John Cosgrove." ]
3,252
When was the King of England died who gave the priory a generous allowance of 100 marks annually for the upkeep of Eleanor?
21 September 1327
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Eleanor de Bohun, Countess of Ormonde", "Edward II of England" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Prittlewell Priory is a medieval priory in the Prittlewell area of Southend, Essex, England.", " It was founded in the 12th century, by monks from the Cluniac Priory of St Pancras and passed into private hands at the time of the dissolution of the monasteries under Henry VIII.", " The last private owner, R. A. Jones, gave the priory and the grounds to the local council.", " The grounds now form a public park, Priory Park, and the Grade I listed building is open to the public.", " Priory Park is located adjacent to the priory." ], "title": "Prittlewell Priory" }, { "sentences": [ "Edward II (25 April 1284 – 21 September 1327), also called Edward of Caernarfon, was King of England from 1307 until he was deposed in January 1327.", " The fourth son of Edward I, Edward became the heir to the throne following the death of his older brother Alphonso.", " Beginning in 1300, Edward accompanied his father on campaigns to pacify Scotland, and in 1306 he was knighted in a grand ceremony at Westminster Abbey.", " Edward succeeded to the throne in 1307, following his father's death.", " In 1308, he married Isabella of France, the daughter of the powerful King Philip IV, as part of a long-running effort to resolve the tensions between the English and French crowns." ], "title": "Edward II of England" }, { "sentences": [ "Prince of Orange is a title originally associated with the sovereign Principality of Orange, in what is now southern France.", " Under the Treaty of Utrecht of 1713, Frederick William I of Prussia ceded the Principality of Orange to King Louis XIV of France (while retaining the title as part of his dynastic titulature).", " After William III of England died without children, a dispute arose between Johan Willem Friso and Frederick I of Prussia, which was settled in the Treaty of Partition (1732); consequently, Friso's son, William IV had to share use of the title \"Prince of Orange\" (which had accumulated prestige in the Netherlands and throughout the Protestant world) with Frederick William I of Prussia.", " The title is traditionally borne by the heir apparent of the Dutch monarch.", " The title descends via absolute primogeniture since 1983, meaning that its holder can be either Prince or Princess of Orange." ], "title": "Prince of Orange" }, { "sentences": [ "The Mark was the currency of German South West Africa between 1885 and 1915.", " Until 1914, the German Mark circulated.", " Within days of the outbreak of the First World War, an issue of paper money titled \"Deutsch-Südwestafrikanische Mark\" was authorized in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 Marks." ], "title": "German South West African Mark" }, { "sentences": [ "The ruins of Kirkham Priory are situated on the banks of the River Derwent, at Kirkham, North Yorkshire, England.", " The Augustinian priory was founded in the 1120s by Walter l'Espec, lord of nearby Helmsley, who also built Rievaulx Abbey.", " The priory was surrendered in 8 December 1539 during the Dissolution of the Monasteries.", " Legend has it that Kirkham was founded in remembrance of l'Espec's only son who had died nearby as a consequence of his horse being startled by a boar." ], "title": "Kirkham Priory" }, { "sentences": [ "Eleanor de Bohun, Countess of Ormond (17 October 1304 – 7 October 1363) was an English noblewoman born in Knaresborough Castle to Humphrey de Bohun, 4th Earl of Hereford, and Elizabeth, daughter of King Edward I of England and Eleanor of Castile.", " After the deaths of her parents, she was placed in the care of her aunt Mary Plantagenet and brought up at Amesbury Priory alongside various cousins including Joan Gaveston, Isabel of Lancaster and Joan de Monthermer.", " Edward II of England gave the priory a generous allowance of 100 marks annually for the upkeep of Eleanor and her younger cousin, Joan Gaveston." ], "title": "Eleanor de Bohun, Countess of Ormonde" }, { "sentences": [ "Ruislip Priory was a priory in Middlesex, England.", " In 1086 or 1087 the manor of Ruislip was given to Bec Abbey by Ernulf de Hesdin.", " An administrative centre, it had a priory before 1200.", " In the early 13th century the administration of Bec's manors (over 20) was shared with Ogbourne Priory in Wiltshire.", " As one of the alien priories, Ruislip shared their varying fortunes.", " Ruislip was always a manor-house rather than having conventual buildings.", " After 1404 the manors were reallocated, Ruislip going to St Nicolas College, Cambridge.", " St Nicolas College was later renamed King’s College." ], "title": "Ruislip Priory" }, { "sentences": [ "Gisborough Priory is a ruined Augustinian priory in Guisborough in the borough of Redcar and Cleveland and ceremonial county of North Yorkshire, England.", " It was founded in 1119 as the Priory of St Mary by the Norman feudal magnate Robert de Brus, also an ancestor of the Scottish king, Robert the Bruce.", " It became one of the richest monastic foundations in England with grants from the crown and bequests from de Brus, other nobles and gentry and local people of more modest means.", " Much of the Romanesque Norman priory was destroyed in a fire in 1289.", " It was rebuilt in the Gothic style on a grander scale over the following century.", " Its remains are regarded as among the finest surviving examples of early Gothic architecture in England." ], "title": "Gisborough Priory" }, { "sentences": [ "John de Brantingham was an English Christian clergyman of the early fourteenth century and a member of the Brantingham family.", " He held a prebend of Derby Cathedral, value 5 marks a year, and the rectory of Askeby, worth 20 marks annually.", " In June 1318, Pope John XXII empowered de Brantingham to hold, in addition to his existing posts, the rectory of Huggate in the diocese of York, worth 40 pounds per annum.", " Later, de Brantingham also served as vicar of Otley in Yorkshire." ], "title": "John de Brantingham" }, { "sentences": [ "The Barony of Denboig (alias's Dunbog and Dunboig) is a Scottish feudal barony Parish in the county of Fife in Scotland.", " In the medieval period the church and parish of Dunbog originally belonged to the Abbey of Arbroath in Angus.", " Arbroath or Aberbrothock Abbey was initially a Cluniac Priory founded by King William the Lion in 1178, later, around 1233, it was taken over by Tironsian monks from Kelso Abbey.", " Arbroath Abbey is famed as the site of the signing of the Declaration of Independence in 1320.", " Within the parish of Dunbog stood the Cistercian Priory of Cadvan, a cell of nearby Balmerino Abbey.", " Balmerino Abbey which lies on the shores of the River Tay, across from Dundee, was founded as a Cistercian house by the widow of King William the Lion in 1236.", " The only building of historical significance in modern Dunbog is Dunbog Mansion house which is built on the site of Cadvan Priory.", " At one point it was occupied by Cardinal David Beaton [born 1494- died 1546]." ], "title": "Barony of Denboig/Dunbog" } ]
[ "Title: Prittlewell Priory\n\nPrittlewell Priory is a medieval priory in the Prittlewell area of Southend, Essex, England. It was founded in the 12th century, by monks from the Cluniac Priory of St Pancras and passed into private hands at the time of the dissolution of the monasteries under Henry VIII. The last private owner, R. A. Jones, gave the priory and the grounds to the local council. The grounds now form a public park, Priory Park, and the Grade I listed building is open to the public. Priory Park is located adjacent to the priory.", "Title: Edward II of England\n\nEdward II (25 April 1284 – 21 September 1327), also called Edward of Caernarfon, was King of England from 1307 until he was deposed in January 1327. The fourth son of Edward I, Edward became the heir to the throne following the death of his older brother Alphonso. Beginning in 1300, Edward accompanied his father on campaigns to pacify Scotland, and in 1306 he was knighted in a grand ceremony at Westminster Abbey. Edward succeeded to the throne in 1307, following his father's death. In 1308, he married Isabella of France, the daughter of the powerful King Philip IV, as part of a long-running effort to resolve the tensions between the English and French crowns.", "Title: Prince of Orange\n\nPrince of Orange is a title originally associated with the sovereign Principality of Orange, in what is now southern France. Under the Treaty of Utrecht of 1713, Frederick William I of Prussia ceded the Principality of Orange to King Louis XIV of France (while retaining the title as part of his dynastic titulature). After William III of England died without children, a dispute arose between Johan Willem Friso and Frederick I of Prussia, which was settled in the Treaty of Partition (1732); consequently, Friso's son, William IV had to share use of the title \"Prince of Orange\" (which had accumulated prestige in the Netherlands and throughout the Protestant world) with Frederick William I of Prussia. The title is traditionally borne by the heir apparent of the Dutch monarch. The title descends via absolute primogeniture since 1983, meaning that its holder can be either Prince or Princess of Orange.", "Title: German South West African Mark\n\nThe Mark was the currency of German South West Africa between 1885 and 1915. Until 1914, the German Mark circulated. Within days of the outbreak of the First World War, an issue of paper money titled \"Deutsch-Südwestafrikanische Mark\" was authorized in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 Marks.", "Title: Kirkham Priory\n\nThe ruins of Kirkham Priory are situated on the banks of the River Derwent, at Kirkham, North Yorkshire, England. The Augustinian priory was founded in the 1120s by Walter l'Espec, lord of nearby Helmsley, who also built Rievaulx Abbey. The priory was surrendered in 8 December 1539 during the Dissolution of the Monasteries. Legend has it that Kirkham was founded in remembrance of l'Espec's only son who had died nearby as a consequence of his horse being startled by a boar.", "Title: Eleanor de Bohun, Countess of Ormonde\n\nEleanor de Bohun, Countess of Ormond (17 October 1304 – 7 October 1363) was an English noblewoman born in Knaresborough Castle to Humphrey de Bohun, 4th Earl of Hereford, and Elizabeth, daughter of King Edward I of England and Eleanor of Castile. After the deaths of her parents, she was placed in the care of her aunt Mary Plantagenet and brought up at Amesbury Priory alongside various cousins including Joan Gaveston, Isabel of Lancaster and Joan de Monthermer. Edward II of England gave the priory a generous allowance of 100 marks annually for the upkeep of Eleanor and her younger cousin, Joan Gaveston.", "Title: Ruislip Priory\n\nRuislip Priory was a priory in Middlesex, England. In 1086 or 1087 the manor of Ruislip was given to Bec Abbey by Ernulf de Hesdin. An administrative centre, it had a priory before 1200. In the early 13th century the administration of Bec's manors (over 20) was shared with Ogbourne Priory in Wiltshire. As one of the alien priories, Ruislip shared their varying fortunes. Ruislip was always a manor-house rather than having conventual buildings. After 1404 the manors were reallocated, Ruislip going to St Nicolas College, Cambridge. St Nicolas College was later renamed King’s College.", "Title: Gisborough Priory\n\nGisborough Priory is a ruined Augustinian priory in Guisborough in the borough of Redcar and Cleveland and ceremonial county of North Yorkshire, England. It was founded in 1119 as the Priory of St Mary by the Norman feudal magnate Robert de Brus, also an ancestor of the Scottish king, Robert the Bruce. It became one of the richest monastic foundations in England with grants from the crown and bequests from de Brus, other nobles and gentry and local people of more modest means. Much of the Romanesque Norman priory was destroyed in a fire in 1289. It was rebuilt in the Gothic style on a grander scale over the following century. Its remains are regarded as among the finest surviving examples of early Gothic architecture in England.", "Title: John de Brantingham\n\nJohn de Brantingham was an English Christian clergyman of the early fourteenth century and a member of the Brantingham family. He held a prebend of Derby Cathedral, value 5 marks a year, and the rectory of Askeby, worth 20 marks annually. In June 1318, Pope John XXII empowered de Brantingham to hold, in addition to his existing posts, the rectory of Huggate in the diocese of York, worth 40 pounds per annum. Later, de Brantingham also served as vicar of Otley in Yorkshire.", "Title: Barony of Denboig/Dunbog\n\nThe Barony of Denboig (alias's Dunbog and Dunboig) is a Scottish feudal barony Parish in the county of Fife in Scotland. In the medieval period the church and parish of Dunbog originally belonged to the Abbey of Arbroath in Angus. Arbroath or Aberbrothock Abbey was initially a Cluniac Priory founded by King William the Lion in 1178, later, around 1233, it was taken over by Tironsian monks from Kelso Abbey. Arbroath Abbey is famed as the site of the signing of the Declaration of Independence in 1320. Within the parish of Dunbog stood the Cistercian Priory of Cadvan, a cell of nearby Balmerino Abbey. Balmerino Abbey which lies on the shores of the River Tay, across from Dundee, was founded as a Cistercian house by the widow of King William the Lion in 1236. The only building of historical significance in modern Dunbog is Dunbog Mansion house which is built on the site of Cadvan Priory. At one point it was occupied by Cardinal David Beaton [born 1494- died 1546]." ]
3,253
When was the German fight pilot to which the The Blond Knight of Germany book was dedicated born?
19 April 1922
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "The Blond Knight of Germany", "Erich Hartmann" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Erich Alfred Hartmann (19 April 1922 – 20 September 1993), nicknamed \"Bubi\" (\"The Kid\") by his German comrades and \"The Black Devil\" by his Soviet adversaries, was a German fighter pilot during World War II and the most successful fighter ace in the history of aerial warfare.", " He flew 1,404 combat missions and participated in aerial combat on 825 separate occasions.", " He claimed, and was credited with, shooting down 352 Allied aircraft—345 Soviet and 7 American—while serving with the \"Luftwaffe\".", " During the course of his career, Hartmann was forced to crash-land his fighter 14 times due to damage received from parts of enemy aircraft he had just shot down or mechanical failure.", " Hartmann was never shot down or forced to land due to enemy fire." ], "title": "Erich Hartmann" }, { "sentences": [ "Else Ury's Nesthäkchen is a Berlin doctor's daughter, Annemarie Braun, a slim, golden blond, quintessential German girl.", " The ten book follows Annemarie from infancy (Nesthäkchen and Her Dolls) to old age and grandchildren (Nesthäkchen with White Hair).", " Volume 9 (1924) describes Anne Marie's life as her youngest child, Ursel, Ursel's husband and children, return to Germany after 16 years in Brazil." ], "title": "Nesthäkchen and Her Grandchildren" }, { "sentences": [ "Friedrich-Erich Obleser (21 February 1923 – 5 June 2004) was a German general in the Bundeswehr.", " During World War II, he served as a fighter pilot in the Luftwaffe.", " A fighter ace, Obleser was credited with 120 aerial victories and was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany.", " For his post-war service in the German Air Force, he received the Grand Cross with Star of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany." ], "title": "Friedrich Obleser" }, { "sentences": [ "Heinz Rökker (born 20 October 1920) is a former night fighter pilot in the \"Luftwaffe\" of Nazi Germany during World War II.", " He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves.", " The Knight's Cross (German: \"Ritterkreuz\" ), and its variants were the highest awards in the military and paramilitary forces of Nazi Germany during World War II.", " He claimed 64 enemy aircraft (63 at night) shot down, all were British bombers.", " Rökker was the eighth most successful night fighter pilot in the history of aerial warfare." ], "title": "Heinz Rökker" }, { "sentences": [ "Kurt Dahlmann (born 4 March 1918) is a retired German pilot, attorney, journalist, newspaper editor and political activist.", " He was also a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves (German: \"Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes mit Eichenlaub\" ).", " The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross and its higher grade Oak Leaves were awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership." ], "title": "Kurt Dahlmann" }, { "sentences": [ "Günther Radusch (11 November 1912 – 29 July 1988) was a German pilot in the \"Luftwaffe\" pilot during World War II.", " He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves of Nazi Germany.", " Radusch is credited with 65 aerial victories.", " He claimed one victory during the Spanish Civil War, the remaining 64 victories were all claimed at night in over 140 combat missions, including the destruction of 57 four-engine bombers." ], "title": "Günther Radusch" }, { "sentences": [ "The Blond Knight of Germany is a book by the American authors Trevor J. Constable and Raymond F. Toliver dedicated to the life and career of the German fighter pilot of World War II, Erich Hartmann.", " Originally released in the United States in 1970, it was published in Germany the next year, as Holt Hartmann vom Himmel!", "." ], "title": "The Blond Knight of Germany" }, { "sentences": [ "Siegfried Barth (23 January 1916 – 19 December 1997) was a German bomber pilot in the Luftwaffe during World War II and commander of the fighter-bomber wing Jagdbombergeschwader 32 (JaBoG 32) of the German Air Force.", " He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross, awarded by Nazi Germany to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership.", " As a Bundeswehr officer, he served at the NATO Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe (SHAPE) from 1969 to 1972." ], "title": "Siegfried Barth" }, { "sentences": [ "Bernhard Jope (10 May 1914 – 31 July 1995) was a German bomber pilot during World War II.", " He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves of Nazi Germany.", " As part of Kampfgeschwader 40 (bomber wing), Jope flew missions across the North Sea and Atlantic Ocean in support of the German navy, damaging in October 1940 the RMS \"Empress of Britain\" .", " In 1943, he led Kampfgeschwader 100 in the attacks on the Italian battleship \"Roma\" , the British battleship HMS \"Warspite\" and cruiser HMS \"Uganda\" , and the US cruiser USS \"Savannah\" ." ], "title": "Bernhard Jope" }, { "sentences": [ "Ulrich Diesing (12 March 1911 – 17 April 1945) was a German pilot in the Luftwaffe during World War II.", " He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany.", " 17 April 1945, Ulrich Diesing was killed in an accident near Boizenburg, Nazi Germany.", " During his career he was credited with 15 aerial victories." ], "title": "Ulrich Diesing" } ]
[ "Title: Erich Hartmann\n\nErich Alfred Hartmann (19 April 1922 – 20 September 1993), nicknamed \"Bubi\" (\"The Kid\") by his German comrades and \"The Black Devil\" by his Soviet adversaries, was a German fighter pilot during World War II and the most successful fighter ace in the history of aerial warfare. He flew 1,404 combat missions and participated in aerial combat on 825 separate occasions. He claimed, and was credited with, shooting down 352 Allied aircraft—345 Soviet and 7 American—while serving with the \"Luftwaffe\". During the course of his career, Hartmann was forced to crash-land his fighter 14 times due to damage received from parts of enemy aircraft he had just shot down or mechanical failure. Hartmann was never shot down or forced to land due to enemy fire.", "Title: Nesthäkchen and Her Grandchildren\n\nElse Ury's Nesthäkchen is a Berlin doctor's daughter, Annemarie Braun, a slim, golden blond, quintessential German girl. The ten book follows Annemarie from infancy (Nesthäkchen and Her Dolls) to old age and grandchildren (Nesthäkchen with White Hair). Volume 9 (1924) describes Anne Marie's life as her youngest child, Ursel, Ursel's husband and children, return to Germany after 16 years in Brazil.", "Title: Friedrich Obleser\n\nFriedrich-Erich Obleser (21 February 1923 – 5 June 2004) was a German general in the Bundeswehr. During World War II, he served as a fighter pilot in the Luftwaffe. A fighter ace, Obleser was credited with 120 aerial victories and was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany. For his post-war service in the German Air Force, he received the Grand Cross with Star of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany.", "Title: Heinz Rökker\n\nHeinz Rökker (born 20 October 1920) is a former night fighter pilot in the \"Luftwaffe\" of Nazi Germany during World War II. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves. The Knight's Cross (German: \"Ritterkreuz\" ), and its variants were the highest awards in the military and paramilitary forces of Nazi Germany during World War II. He claimed 64 enemy aircraft (63 at night) shot down, all were British bombers. Rökker was the eighth most successful night fighter pilot in the history of aerial warfare.", "Title: Kurt Dahlmann\n\nKurt Dahlmann (born 4 March 1918) is a retired German pilot, attorney, journalist, newspaper editor and political activist. He was also a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves (German: \"Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes mit Eichenlaub\" ). The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross and its higher grade Oak Leaves were awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership.", "Title: Günther Radusch\n\nGünther Radusch (11 November 1912 – 29 July 1988) was a German pilot in the \"Luftwaffe\" pilot during World War II. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves of Nazi Germany. Radusch is credited with 65 aerial victories. He claimed one victory during the Spanish Civil War, the remaining 64 victories were all claimed at night in over 140 combat missions, including the destruction of 57 four-engine bombers.", "Title: The Blond Knight of Germany\n\nThe Blond Knight of Germany is a book by the American authors Trevor J. Constable and Raymond F. Toliver dedicated to the life and career of the German fighter pilot of World War II, Erich Hartmann. Originally released in the United States in 1970, it was published in Germany the next year, as Holt Hartmann vom Himmel! .", "Title: Siegfried Barth\n\nSiegfried Barth (23 January 1916 – 19 December 1997) was a German bomber pilot in the Luftwaffe during World War II and commander of the fighter-bomber wing Jagdbombergeschwader 32 (JaBoG 32) of the German Air Force. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross, awarded by Nazi Germany to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership. As a Bundeswehr officer, he served at the NATO Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe (SHAPE) from 1969 to 1972.", "Title: Bernhard Jope\n\nBernhard Jope (10 May 1914 – 31 July 1995) was a German bomber pilot during World War II. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves of Nazi Germany. As part of Kampfgeschwader 40 (bomber wing), Jope flew missions across the North Sea and Atlantic Ocean in support of the German navy, damaging in October 1940 the RMS \"Empress of Britain\" . In 1943, he led Kampfgeschwader 100 in the attacks on the Italian battleship \"Roma\" , the British battleship HMS \"Warspite\" and cruiser HMS \"Uganda\" , and the US cruiser USS \"Savannah\" .", "Title: Ulrich Diesing\n\nUlrich Diesing (12 March 1911 – 17 April 1945) was a German pilot in the Luftwaffe during World War II. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany. 17 April 1945, Ulrich Diesing was killed in an accident near Boizenburg, Nazi Germany. During his career he was credited with 15 aerial victories." ]
3,254
What English actor received an Honorary César in 2007 and the Empire Hero Award in 2010?
Jude Law
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Empire Hero Award", "Empire Hero Award", "Jude Law", "Jude Law" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Georges Dancigers (17 February 1908 Tukums, Russian Empire(now Latvia) – 1 November 1993 Neuilly-sur-Seine, France) was a Russian-born, French film producer.", " His most notable film was Bertrand Blier's \"Get out your Handkerchief\" (1978), which won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.", " He was awarded an Honorary César award in 1982." ], "title": "Georges Dancigers" }, { "sentences": [ "Kate Elizabeth Winslet, CBE (born 5 October 1975), is an English actress.", " She is the recipient of an Academy Award, three BAFTA Awards, a BIFA Award, four Golden Globe Awards, a Grammy Award, a Primetime Emmy Award, an AACTA Award, and three Screen Actors Guild Awards. Winslet is the youngest person to receive six Academy Award nominations, with seven nominations in total, and is one of the few actresses to win three of the four major American entertainment awards (EGOT).", " In addition, she has won awards from the Australian Academy of Cinema and Television Arts and European Film Academy, among others, and the Honorary César Award in 2012." ], "title": "Kate Winslet" }, { "sentences": [ "The César Award is France's national film award.", " Recipients are selected by the members of the Académie des Arts et Techniques du Cinéma.", " The following are the recipients of the Honorary César award since 1976." ], "title": "Honorary César" }, { "sentences": [ "David Jude Heyworth Law (born 29 December 1972) is an English actor.", " He has received nominations for two Academy Awards, two Screen Actors Guild Awards, three Golden Globe Awards and two British Academy Awards, winning one.", " In 2007, he received an Honorary César and was named a knight of the Order of Arts and Letters by the French government." ], "title": "Jude Law" }, { "sentences": [ "Georges Cravenne (24 January 1914 – 10 January 2009), real name Joseph-Raoul Cohen, was a French film producer, publicity agent and founder of the César Award.", " He received an Honorary César in 2000." ], "title": "Georges Cravenne" }, { "sentences": [ "The Empire Inspiration Award is an honorary Empire Award presented by the British film magazine \"Empire\".", " The Empire Inspiration Award was first introduced at the 2nd Empire Awards ceremony in 1997 with the Monty Python team receiving the award.", " The award was absent from the 3rd, 8th, 12th and 14th Empire Awards ceremonies.", " Christopher Nolan is the most recent winner in this category.", " At the most recent awards ceremony three honorary awards were presented: Empire Hero Award, Empire Inspiration Award and Empire Legend Award." ], "title": "Empire Inspiration Award" }, { "sentences": [ "The Empire Hero Award is an honorary Empire Award presented by the British film magazine \"Empire\".", " The Empire Hero Award was first introduced at the 15th Empire Awards ceremony in 2010 with Jude Law receiving the award.", " Actor Tom Hiddleston is the most recent winner in this category.", " Empire now presents three honorary awards: Empire Hero Award, Empire Inspiration Award and Empire Legend Award." ], "title": "Empire Hero Award" }, { "sentences": [ "The Empire Legend Award (also known as the Legend of Our Lifetime Award) is an honorary Empire Award presented by the British film magazine \"Empire\".", " The Empire Legend Award was first introduced at the 17th Empire Awards in 2012 with Tim Burton receiving the award.", " Ralph Fiennes is the most recent winner in this category.", " At the most recent awards ceremony three honorary awards were presented: Empire Hero Award, Empire Inspiration Award and Empire Legend Award." ], "title": "Empire Legend Award" }, { "sentences": [ "Hugh John Mungo Grant (born 9 September 1960) is an English actor and film producer.", " Grant has received a Golden Globe, a BAFTA, and an Honorary César for his work.", " His films have earned more than US$2.4 billion from 25 theatrical releases worldwide.", " Grant first received attention after earning the Volpi Cup for his performance in James Ivory's \"Maurice\" (1987) but achieved international success after appearing in the Richard Curtis-scripted \"Four Weddings and a Funeral\" (1994).", " Grant used this breakthrough role as a frequent cinematic persona during the 1990s, delivering comic performances in films such as \"Mickey Blue Eyes\" (1999) and \"Notting Hill\" (1999).", " One of the best known figures in 1990s British popular culture, Grant was in a high-profile relationship with Elizabeth Hurley, which was the focus of much attention in the British and international media." ], "title": "Hugh Grant" }, { "sentences": [ "Along with the annual Empire Awards that were presented by \"Empire\" magazine for best in acting, directing and film there have been honorary awards which weren't always presented on a consistent annual basis.", " As of the 19th Empire Awards three honorary awards are currently handed out: Empire Hero Award, Empire Inspiration Award and Icon Award." ], "title": "Empire Honorary Awards" } ]
[ "Title: Georges Dancigers\n\nGeorges Dancigers (17 February 1908 Tukums, Russian Empire(now Latvia) – 1 November 1993 Neuilly-sur-Seine, France) was a Russian-born, French film producer. His most notable film was Bertrand Blier's \"Get out your Handkerchief\" (1978), which won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. He was awarded an Honorary César award in 1982.", "Title: Kate Winslet\n\nKate Elizabeth Winslet, CBE (born 5 October 1975), is an English actress. She is the recipient of an Academy Award, three BAFTA Awards, a BIFA Award, four Golden Globe Awards, a Grammy Award, a Primetime Emmy Award, an AACTA Award, and three Screen Actors Guild Awards. Winslet is the youngest person to receive six Academy Award nominations, with seven nominations in total, and is one of the few actresses to win three of the four major American entertainment awards (EGOT). In addition, she has won awards from the Australian Academy of Cinema and Television Arts and European Film Academy, among others, and the Honorary César Award in 2012.", "Title: Honorary César\n\nThe César Award is France's national film award. Recipients are selected by the members of the Académie des Arts et Techniques du Cinéma. The following are the recipients of the Honorary César award since 1976.", "Title: Jude Law\n\nDavid Jude Heyworth Law (born 29 December 1972) is an English actor. He has received nominations for two Academy Awards, two Screen Actors Guild Awards, three Golden Globe Awards and two British Academy Awards, winning one. In 2007, he received an Honorary César and was named a knight of the Order of Arts and Letters by the French government.", "Title: Georges Cravenne\n\nGeorges Cravenne (24 January 1914 – 10 January 2009), real name Joseph-Raoul Cohen, was a French film producer, publicity agent and founder of the César Award. He received an Honorary César in 2000.", "Title: Empire Inspiration Award\n\nThe Empire Inspiration Award is an honorary Empire Award presented by the British film magazine \"Empire\". The Empire Inspiration Award was first introduced at the 2nd Empire Awards ceremony in 1997 with the Monty Python team receiving the award. The award was absent from the 3rd, 8th, 12th and 14th Empire Awards ceremonies. Christopher Nolan is the most recent winner in this category. At the most recent awards ceremony three honorary awards were presented: Empire Hero Award, Empire Inspiration Award and Empire Legend Award.", "Title: Empire Hero Award\n\nThe Empire Hero Award is an honorary Empire Award presented by the British film magazine \"Empire\". The Empire Hero Award was first introduced at the 15th Empire Awards ceremony in 2010 with Jude Law receiving the award. Actor Tom Hiddleston is the most recent winner in this category. Empire now presents three honorary awards: Empire Hero Award, Empire Inspiration Award and Empire Legend Award.", "Title: Empire Legend Award\n\nThe Empire Legend Award (also known as the Legend of Our Lifetime Award) is an honorary Empire Award presented by the British film magazine \"Empire\". The Empire Legend Award was first introduced at the 17th Empire Awards in 2012 with Tim Burton receiving the award. Ralph Fiennes is the most recent winner in this category. At the most recent awards ceremony three honorary awards were presented: Empire Hero Award, Empire Inspiration Award and Empire Legend Award.", "Title: Hugh Grant\n\nHugh John Mungo Grant (born 9 September 1960) is an English actor and film producer. Grant has received a Golden Globe, a BAFTA, and an Honorary César for his work. His films have earned more than US$2.4 billion from 25 theatrical releases worldwide. Grant first received attention after earning the Volpi Cup for his performance in James Ivory's \"Maurice\" (1987) but achieved international success after appearing in the Richard Curtis-scripted \"Four Weddings and a Funeral\" (1994). Grant used this breakthrough role as a frequent cinematic persona during the 1990s, delivering comic performances in films such as \"Mickey Blue Eyes\" (1999) and \"Notting Hill\" (1999). One of the best known figures in 1990s British popular culture, Grant was in a high-profile relationship with Elizabeth Hurley, which was the focus of much attention in the British and international media.", "Title: Empire Honorary Awards\n\nAlong with the annual Empire Awards that were presented by \"Empire\" magazine for best in acting, directing and film there have been honorary awards which weren't always presented on a consistent annual basis. As of the 19th Empire Awards three honorary awards are currently handed out: Empire Hero Award, Empire Inspiration Award and Icon Award." ]
3,255
Which stadium in Orlando opened in 1936 and is found west of the home venue for the Orlando City SC?
Camping World Stadium
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Camping World Stadium", "Camping World Stadium", "Orlando City Stadium" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The 2014 MLS Expansion Draft was a special draft for the Major League Soccer expansion teams New York City FC and Orlando City SC.", " As determined by a \"Priority Draft\" conducted September 24, 2014, Orlando City SC selected first." ], "title": "2014 MLS Expansion Draft" }, { "sentences": [ "Orlando City Stadium is a soccer-specific stadium in downtown Orlando, Florida.", " It is the home venue for the Orlando City SC, which entered Major League Soccer (MLS) as an expansion franchise in 2015, and their National Women's Soccer League (NWSL) sister club, the Orlando Pride.", " The stadium was completed in time for Orlando City's first home game of the 2017 season on March 5." ], "title": "Orlando City Stadium" }, { "sentences": [ "Orlando City SC were an American professional soccer team based in Orlando, Florida, United States that was the precursor to Orlando City SC.", " The team played in USL Pro, the third tier of the American soccer pyramid from 2010 to 2014, until discontinuing in favor of Orlando's Major League Soccer (MLS) expansion franchise in 2015 which is owned by the same principals." ], "title": "Orlando City SC (2010–14)" }, { "sentences": [ "Nikola “Niki” Budalic (born August 1, 1978) is a retired Canadian soccer player.", " Budalic serves as the general manager of soccer operations for Orlando City SC, Orlando City B, and Orlando Pride." ], "title": "Niki Budalić" }, { "sentences": [ "The Orlando Pride is a professional women's soccer team based in Orlando, Florida.", " The team joined the National Women's Soccer League (NWSL), the top level of women's soccer in the U.S., for the 2016 season.", " The tenth team to be added to the league, they are affiliated with the men's team Orlando City SC in Major League Soccer.", " They play their home games at Orlando City Stadium.", " The Pride hold the record for hosting the largest attendance in National Women's Soccer League history, with 23,403 on hand to witness the Pride's inaugural home game, a 3–1 victory over the Houston Dash on April 23, 2016." ], "title": "Orlando Pride" }, { "sentences": [ "Orlando City SC is the name for two related soccer (association football) teams based in Orlando, Florida.", " Orlando City SC (2010–14) that competed in USL Pro from 2011–2014 and Orlando City SC which joined the MLS in 2015." ], "title": "List of Orlando City SC seasons" }, { "sentences": [ "Orlando City Soccer Club is an American professional soccer club based in Orlando, Florida that competes as a member of the Eastern Conference in Major League Soccer (MLS).", " Orlando City SC began play in 2015 as an expansion team of the league.", " The team is the first MLS franchise located in the state of Florida since the Miami Fusion and Tampa Bay Mutiny were folded by the league following the 2001 season.", " The team plays in the privately owned and operated Orlando City Stadium, located in the heart of downtown Orlando." ], "title": "Orlando City SC" }, { "sentences": [ "Camping World Stadium, also known as the Orlando Citrus Bowl, is a stadium located in Orlando, Florida.", " The stadium is located in the West Lakes neighborhoods of Downtown Orlando, west of new sports and entertainment facilities including the Amway Center, the Dr. Phillips Center for the Performing Arts and the Orlando City Stadium.", " It opened in 1936 as Orlando Stadium and has also been known as the Tangerine Bowl and Florida Citrus Bowl." ], "title": "Camping World Stadium" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2015 Orlando City SC season is the club's fifth season of existence in Orlando, and Orlando City's first season in Major League Soccer, the top-flight league in the United States soccer league system." ], "title": "2015 Orlando City SC season" }, { "sentences": [ "Orlando City B (or OCB for short) is a United Soccer League (USL) club that began play in 2016.", " Owned by Orlando City SC based in Orlando, Florida, OCB plays its home games at the Orlando City Stadium." ], "title": "Orlando City B" } ]
[ "Title: 2014 MLS Expansion Draft\n\nThe 2014 MLS Expansion Draft was a special draft for the Major League Soccer expansion teams New York City FC and Orlando City SC. As determined by a \"Priority Draft\" conducted September 24, 2014, Orlando City SC selected first.", "Title: Orlando City Stadium\n\nOrlando City Stadium is a soccer-specific stadium in downtown Orlando, Florida. It is the home venue for the Orlando City SC, which entered Major League Soccer (MLS) as an expansion franchise in 2015, and their National Women's Soccer League (NWSL) sister club, the Orlando Pride. The stadium was completed in time for Orlando City's first home game of the 2017 season on March 5.", "Title: Orlando City SC (2010–14)\n\nOrlando City SC were an American professional soccer team based in Orlando, Florida, United States that was the precursor to Orlando City SC. The team played in USL Pro, the third tier of the American soccer pyramid from 2010 to 2014, until discontinuing in favor of Orlando's Major League Soccer (MLS) expansion franchise in 2015 which is owned by the same principals.", "Title: Niki Budalić\n\nNikola “Niki” Budalic (born August 1, 1978) is a retired Canadian soccer player. Budalic serves as the general manager of soccer operations for Orlando City SC, Orlando City B, and Orlando Pride.", "Title: Orlando Pride\n\nThe Orlando Pride is a professional women's soccer team based in Orlando, Florida. The team joined the National Women's Soccer League (NWSL), the top level of women's soccer in the U.S., for the 2016 season. The tenth team to be added to the league, they are affiliated with the men's team Orlando City SC in Major League Soccer. They play their home games at Orlando City Stadium. The Pride hold the record for hosting the largest attendance in National Women's Soccer League history, with 23,403 on hand to witness the Pride's inaugural home game, a 3–1 victory over the Houston Dash on April 23, 2016.", "Title: List of Orlando City SC seasons\n\nOrlando City SC is the name for two related soccer (association football) teams based in Orlando, Florida. Orlando City SC (2010–14) that competed in USL Pro from 2011–2014 and Orlando City SC which joined the MLS in 2015.", "Title: Orlando City SC\n\nOrlando City Soccer Club is an American professional soccer club based in Orlando, Florida that competes as a member of the Eastern Conference in Major League Soccer (MLS). Orlando City SC began play in 2015 as an expansion team of the league. The team is the first MLS franchise located in the state of Florida since the Miami Fusion and Tampa Bay Mutiny were folded by the league following the 2001 season. The team plays in the privately owned and operated Orlando City Stadium, located in the heart of downtown Orlando.", "Title: Camping World Stadium\n\nCamping World Stadium, also known as the Orlando Citrus Bowl, is a stadium located in Orlando, Florida. The stadium is located in the West Lakes neighborhoods of Downtown Orlando, west of new sports and entertainment facilities including the Amway Center, the Dr. Phillips Center for the Performing Arts and the Orlando City Stadium. It opened in 1936 as Orlando Stadium and has also been known as the Tangerine Bowl and Florida Citrus Bowl.", "Title: 2015 Orlando City SC season\n\nThe 2015 Orlando City SC season is the club's fifth season of existence in Orlando, and Orlando City's first season in Major League Soccer, the top-flight league in the United States soccer league system.", "Title: Orlando City B\n\nOrlando City B (or OCB for short) is a United Soccer League (USL) club that began play in 2016. Owned by Orlando City SC based in Orlando, Florida, OCB plays its home games at the Orlando City Stadium." ]
3,256
Jagmo designed posters for which Nigerian multi-instrumentalist, musician, composer, pioneer of the Afrobeat music genre, human rights activist, and political maverick?
Fela Kuti
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Nels Jacobson", "Fela Kuti" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Fela Anikulapo Kuti (15 October 1938 – 2 August 1997), also professionally known as Fela Kuti and simply Fela, was a Nigerian multi-instrumentalist, musician, composer, pioneer of the Afrobeat music genre, human rights activist, and political maverick.", " He has been called \"superstar, singer, musician, Panafricanist, polygamist, mystic, legend.\"", " During the height of his popularity, he was often hailed as one of Africa's most \"challenging and charismatic music performers.\"" ], "title": "Fela Kuti" }, { "sentences": [ "Jagmo, born Nels Jacobson, is a US artist and poster art historian born in Chicago in 1949.", " He moved to Austin, Texas in 1978 and began creating rock posters in 1981.", " For three years during the early 1980s Jacobson served as bar manager and promotional director for Austin’s Club Foot.", " He has designed posters for live-music venues such as Liberty Lunch, Cain's Ballroom and The Fillmore, and for performers such as Stevie Ray Vaughan, the Ramones, Divine, Roky Erickson, Etta James, Dead Kennedys, the B-52's, Bonnie Raitt, Joe Ely, Los Lobos, the Pixies, Iggy Pop, Willie Nelson, Fela Kuti, Jimmie Dale Gilmore and Jerry Jeff Walker.", " In 1987, Jacobson helped organize the Texas-U.S.S.R. Musicians' Exchange tour of the Soviet Union and accompanied the performers to Leningrad, Moscow and Kiev.", " He was art director for South by Southwest (SXSW) during its first six years, designing the original logo, and in 1998 founded the SXSW Continuing Legal Education program, which he continues to oversee in 2017.", " Jacobson has served on the packaging Grammy Award committees for the Texas and San Francisco chapters of the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences, and is a founding Director of the American Poster Institute and the South Austin Museum of Popular Culture, and a board member of The Rock Poster Society (TRPS)." ], "title": "Nels Jacobson" }, { "sentences": [ "Human rights in Belarus have been described as \"poor\".", " The Belarusian government is criticized for human rights violations and its persecution of non-governmental organisations, independent journalists, national minorities, and opposition politicians.", " In a testimony to the United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, former United States Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice labeled Belarus as one of the world's six \"outposts of tyranny\".", " In response, the Belarusian government called the assessment \"quite far from reality\".", " The Viasna Human Rights Centre lists 11 political prisoners currently detained in Belarus.", " Among them is the human rights activist Ales Bialiatski, Vice President of International Federation for Human Rights and head of Viasna." ], "title": "Human rights in Belarus" }, { "sentences": [ "Ayesha Imam is a Nigerian born human rights activist.", " She is a former Chief of the Culture, Gender and Human Rights department of the United Nations Population Fund and a founding member and pioneer national coordinating secretary of Women in Nigeria.", " She late became the coordinator of a BAOBAB for Women's Human Rights, a human rights advocacy group." ], "title": "Ayesha Imam" }, { "sentences": [ "A Human Rights City is a municipality that refers explicitly to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and other international human rights standards and/or law in their policies, statements, and programs.", " Analysts have observed growing numbers of such cities since 2000... The Human Rights City initiative emerged from the global human rights movement, and it reflects efforts of activist groups to improve respect for human rights principles by governments and other powerful actors who operate at the local/community level.", " Because of their focus on local contexts, Human Rights Cities tend to emphasize economic, social, and cultural rights as they affect the lives of residents of cities and other communities and their ability to enjoy civil and political human rights." ], "title": "Human Rights City" }, { "sentences": [ "Felabration is an annual music festival conceived in 1998 by Yeni Anikulapo-Kuti in memory and celebration of her father Fela Kuti, a Nigerian musician and human rights activist known for pioneering the afrobeat genre of music.", " The one-week-long event which is held annually at the New Afrika Shrine in Ikeja, attracts visitors from different countries and has thus been considered as an official tourist destination by the Lagos State Government." ], "title": "Felabration" }, { "sentences": [ "Undule Mwakasungula is a 'retired' human rights activist in Malawi.", " As an activist, he served as the chairperson for the Human Rights Consultative Committee (HRCC).", " He is also the former director for the Centre for Human Rights and Rehabilitation (HCRR), a network of Church Institutions, Human Rights NGOs and the Law Society of Malawi that serves to work together in areas of human rights, advocacy and information sharing.", " HRCC and Mwakasungula was one of the primary organizers of the July 20th, 2011 Malawian protests.", " He has been a critical opponent of the Bingu wa Mutharika administration, likening it to Zimbabwe's current administration under Robert Mugabe, \"We are almost Zimbabwe, both in the economy and in political governance.\"" ], "title": "Undule Mwakasungula" }, { "sentences": [ "Hafez Abu Seada is an Egyptian politician, human rights activist and the current Chairman of the Egyptian Organization for Human rights Egypt's oldest Human Rights NGO , most known for his campaigns against torture and police brutality in Egypt.", " Abu Seada was born in 1965 in Cairo Egypt.", " He took part in the student movement of the 1980s against president Mubarak's government and was detained several times due to his dissident activities.", " After graduating from law school he worked as a human rights lawyer and got involved in Egyptian civil society.", " Throughout his human rights career he held many posts including the presidency of the Egyptian Organization for human Rights.", " He was also appointed in the mid 2000s in the government formed Egyptian National or Human Rights, and is a member of International Federation for Human Rights and was its envoy to the Arab league from 2004 to 2007.", " Abu Seada took part in dozens of international human rights conferences, as well as attending the United Nations Human Rights council sessions in Geneva regularly representing the Egyptian Organization for Human Rights which has a consultative status with the UN that gives it the right to observe various UN sessions.", " Abu Seada was a vocal supporter of Egypt's 2011 Revolution against the Mubarak regime, and took part in the street protests that ousted Egypt's longtime dictator, Abu Seada also harshly opposed the Muslim Brotherhood's regime and took part in the June 2013 uprising that ultimately led to the deposing of president Morsi on July 3, 2013.", " Abu Seada ran in Egypt's 2015 parliamentary elections, he nominated himself in the Maadi electoral district as a candidate of the conservative party.", " He pledged that the preservation of human rights and freedom of expression will be on the top of his legislative agenda if elected.", " Abu Seada's strongest opponents in the elections were Hussein Megawer a leading figure of Mubarak's defunct National Democratic Party and a former member of parliament, and Gamal El Sherif a well known lawyer.", " Abu Seada came in third in the polls, losing in the first round, while El Sherif defeated Megawer in the runoffs by a landslide.", " Abu Seada attained a PHD in international law from Alexandria University in 2017, and remains one of the vocal defenders of human rights in Egypt despite a massive government crackdown on civil society." ], "title": "Hafez Abu Seada" }, { "sentences": [ "Nabeel Ahmed Abdulrasool Rajab (Arabic: نبيل أحمد عبدالرسول رجب‎ ‎ , born on 1 September 1964) is a Bahraini human rights activist and opposition leader.", " He is president of the Bahrain Centre for Human Rights (BCHR).", " He is also a prominent international human rights activist.", " He is a member of the Advisory Committee of Human Rights Watch's Middle East Division, Deputy Secretary General for the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH), former chairman of CARAM Asia, member of the Advisory Board of the Bahrain Rehabilitation and Anti-Violence Organization (BRAVO), and president of Gulf Center for Human Rights (GCHR)." ], "title": "Nabeel Rajab" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a discography for Fela Anikulapo Kuti, or simply Fela, a Nigerian multi-instrumentalist musician and composer, pioneer of afrobeat music, human rights activist, and political maverick." ], "title": "Fela Kuti discography" } ]
[ "Title: Fela Kuti\n\nFela Anikulapo Kuti (15 October 1938 – 2 August 1997), also professionally known as Fela Kuti and simply Fela, was a Nigerian multi-instrumentalist, musician, composer, pioneer of the Afrobeat music genre, human rights activist, and political maverick. He has been called \"superstar, singer, musician, Panafricanist, polygamist, mystic, legend.\" During the height of his popularity, he was often hailed as one of Africa's most \"challenging and charismatic music performers.\"", "Title: Nels Jacobson\n\nJagmo, born Nels Jacobson, is a US artist and poster art historian born in Chicago in 1949. He moved to Austin, Texas in 1978 and began creating rock posters in 1981. For three years during the early 1980s Jacobson served as bar manager and promotional director for Austin’s Club Foot. He has designed posters for live-music venues such as Liberty Lunch, Cain's Ballroom and The Fillmore, and for performers such as Stevie Ray Vaughan, the Ramones, Divine, Roky Erickson, Etta James, Dead Kennedys, the B-52's, Bonnie Raitt, Joe Ely, Los Lobos, the Pixies, Iggy Pop, Willie Nelson, Fela Kuti, Jimmie Dale Gilmore and Jerry Jeff Walker. In 1987, Jacobson helped organize the Texas-U.S.S.R. Musicians' Exchange tour of the Soviet Union and accompanied the performers to Leningrad, Moscow and Kiev. He was art director for South by Southwest (SXSW) during its first six years, designing the original logo, and in 1998 founded the SXSW Continuing Legal Education program, which he continues to oversee in 2017. Jacobson has served on the packaging Grammy Award committees for the Texas and San Francisco chapters of the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences, and is a founding Director of the American Poster Institute and the South Austin Museum of Popular Culture, and a board member of The Rock Poster Society (TRPS).", "Title: Human rights in Belarus\n\nHuman rights in Belarus have been described as \"poor\". The Belarusian government is criticized for human rights violations and its persecution of non-governmental organisations, independent journalists, national minorities, and opposition politicians. In a testimony to the United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, former United States Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice labeled Belarus as one of the world's six \"outposts of tyranny\". In response, the Belarusian government called the assessment \"quite far from reality\". The Viasna Human Rights Centre lists 11 political prisoners currently detained in Belarus. Among them is the human rights activist Ales Bialiatski, Vice President of International Federation for Human Rights and head of Viasna.", "Title: Ayesha Imam\n\nAyesha Imam is a Nigerian born human rights activist. She is a former Chief of the Culture, Gender and Human Rights department of the United Nations Population Fund and a founding member and pioneer national coordinating secretary of Women in Nigeria. She late became the coordinator of a BAOBAB for Women's Human Rights, a human rights advocacy group.", "Title: Human Rights City\n\nA Human Rights City is a municipality that refers explicitly to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and other international human rights standards and/or law in their policies, statements, and programs. Analysts have observed growing numbers of such cities since 2000... The Human Rights City initiative emerged from the global human rights movement, and it reflects efforts of activist groups to improve respect for human rights principles by governments and other powerful actors who operate at the local/community level. Because of their focus on local contexts, Human Rights Cities tend to emphasize economic, social, and cultural rights as they affect the lives of residents of cities and other communities and their ability to enjoy civil and political human rights.", "Title: Felabration\n\nFelabration is an annual music festival conceived in 1998 by Yeni Anikulapo-Kuti in memory and celebration of her father Fela Kuti, a Nigerian musician and human rights activist known for pioneering the afrobeat genre of music. The one-week-long event which is held annually at the New Afrika Shrine in Ikeja, attracts visitors from different countries and has thus been considered as an official tourist destination by the Lagos State Government.", "Title: Undule Mwakasungula\n\nUndule Mwakasungula is a 'retired' human rights activist in Malawi. As an activist, he served as the chairperson for the Human Rights Consultative Committee (HRCC). He is also the former director for the Centre for Human Rights and Rehabilitation (HCRR), a network of Church Institutions, Human Rights NGOs and the Law Society of Malawi that serves to work together in areas of human rights, advocacy and information sharing. HRCC and Mwakasungula was one of the primary organizers of the July 20th, 2011 Malawian protests. He has been a critical opponent of the Bingu wa Mutharika administration, likening it to Zimbabwe's current administration under Robert Mugabe, \"We are almost Zimbabwe, both in the economy and in political governance.\"", "Title: Hafez Abu Seada\n\nHafez Abu Seada is an Egyptian politician, human rights activist and the current Chairman of the Egyptian Organization for Human rights Egypt's oldest Human Rights NGO , most known for his campaigns against torture and police brutality in Egypt. Abu Seada was born in 1965 in Cairo Egypt. He took part in the student movement of the 1980s against president Mubarak's government and was detained several times due to his dissident activities. After graduating from law school he worked as a human rights lawyer and got involved in Egyptian civil society. Throughout his human rights career he held many posts including the presidency of the Egyptian Organization for human Rights. He was also appointed in the mid 2000s in the government formed Egyptian National or Human Rights, and is a member of International Federation for Human Rights and was its envoy to the Arab league from 2004 to 2007. Abu Seada took part in dozens of international human rights conferences, as well as attending the United Nations Human Rights council sessions in Geneva regularly representing the Egyptian Organization for Human Rights which has a consultative status with the UN that gives it the right to observe various UN sessions. Abu Seada was a vocal supporter of Egypt's 2011 Revolution against the Mubarak regime, and took part in the street protests that ousted Egypt's longtime dictator, Abu Seada also harshly opposed the Muslim Brotherhood's regime and took part in the June 2013 uprising that ultimately led to the deposing of president Morsi on July 3, 2013. Abu Seada ran in Egypt's 2015 parliamentary elections, he nominated himself in the Maadi electoral district as a candidate of the conservative party. He pledged that the preservation of human rights and freedom of expression will be on the top of his legislative agenda if elected. Abu Seada's strongest opponents in the elections were Hussein Megawer a leading figure of Mubarak's defunct National Democratic Party and a former member of parliament, and Gamal El Sherif a well known lawyer. Abu Seada came in third in the polls, losing in the first round, while El Sherif defeated Megawer in the runoffs by a landslide. Abu Seada attained a PHD in international law from Alexandria University in 2017, and remains one of the vocal defenders of human rights in Egypt despite a massive government crackdown on civil society.", "Title: Nabeel Rajab\n\nNabeel Ahmed Abdulrasool Rajab (Arabic: نبيل أحمد عبدالرسول رجب‎ ‎ , born on 1 September 1964) is a Bahraini human rights activist and opposition leader. He is president of the Bahrain Centre for Human Rights (BCHR). He is also a prominent international human rights activist. He is a member of the Advisory Committee of Human Rights Watch's Middle East Division, Deputy Secretary General for the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH), former chairman of CARAM Asia, member of the Advisory Board of the Bahrain Rehabilitation and Anti-Violence Organization (BRAVO), and president of Gulf Center for Human Rights (GCHR).", "Title: Fela Kuti discography\n\nThis is a discography for Fela Anikulapo Kuti, or simply Fela, a Nigerian multi-instrumentalist musician and composer, pioneer of afrobeat music, human rights activist, and political maverick." ]
3,257
Yahya Abdul-Mateen II's 2017 starring movie role was directed by this individual?
Seth Gordon
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Yahya Abdul-Mateen II", "Baywatch (film)" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Natasha Tonya Henstridge (born August 15, 1974) is a Canadian actress and former fashion model.", " In 1995, she came to prominence with her debut movie role as the genetically engineered human-alien hybrid Sil in the science-fiction thriller \"Species\", then the human-alien hybrid Eve in \"Species II\" and \"Species III\".", " Other notable on-screen roles include \"The Whole Nine Yards\", \"The Whole Ten Yards\", \"It Had to Be You\", \"Ghosts of Mars\", \"She Spies\", the television series \"Eli Stone\", and the Canadian miniseries \"Would Be Kings\", for which she won the Gemini Award for best actress.", " Her most recent role is as Dawn Chamberlain on the television series \"The Secret Circle\"." ], "title": "Natasha Henstridge" }, { "sentences": [ "Sunshine is a 1973 made-for-television docudrama, directed by Joseph Sargent and produced by George Eckstein, about a young wife and mother who dies of cancer at age 20.", " The movie starred Cristina Raines in the lead role of Kate Hayden (Raines' first big movie role), Cliff DeYoung as Kate's husband Sam Hayden, and twins Lindsay and Sidney Greenbush as Jill, Kate and Sam's daughter, as a toddler.", " The movie originally aired on CBS as an episode of the \"CBS Friday Night Movie\" on November 9, 1973.", " When first aired, \"Sunshine\" was the most watched made-for-TV movie in history.", " The film used John Denver's song \"Sunshine on My Shoulders\" as a theme." ], "title": "Sunshine (1973 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Caitlin Jean Stasey (born 1 May 1990) is an Australian actress.", " She is known for her role as Rachel Kinski in \"Neighbours\".", " Previously she played Francesca Thomas in \"The Sleepover Club\", although her breakthrough movie role came in \"Tomorrow, When the War Began\", a 2010 movie adaption of the teen novel of the same name in which she played lead protagonist Ellie Linton.", " She also played Lady Kenna in the American series \"Reign\" from 2013 to 2015 and had a recurring role in the ABC2 series \"Please Like Me\" from 2013 to 2016.", " In 2017 Stasey starred as Ada on the Fox television drama \"APB\", which was cancelled after one season in May 2017." ], "title": "Caitlin Stasey" }, { "sentences": [ "Kariya is a 2003 Kannada film directed by Prem, starring Darshan Thoogudeep and Abinayasri.", " The sequel of this film titled Kariya 2 is set to release in 2017 starring Santosh Balaraj and Mayuri Kyatari" ], "title": "Kariya (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Night After Night is a 1932 American Pre-Code drama film starring George Raft, Constance Cummings, and Mae West in her first movie role.", " Others in the cast include Wynne Gibson, Alison Skipworth, Roscoe Karns, Louis Calhern, and Bradley Page.", " Directed by Archie Mayo, it was adapted for the screen by Vincent Lawrence and Kathryn Scola, based on the Cosmopolitan magazine story \"Single Night\" by Louis Bromfield, with West allowed to contribute to her lines of dialogue." ], "title": "Night After Night (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Mercy Chinwo is a Nigerian singer and actress, who came into limelight for winning the Etisalat and Pepsi sponsored, Nigerian Idol, Season 2 in 2012.", " She started her musical career by lending her vocals to musical projects by popular Nigerian gospel music artists such as Sammie Okposo, JoePraize, Buchi, Chris Morgan, and Preye.", " A year after winning the Nigerian Idols, she nicked her first movie role in Yvonne Nelson's award winning movie,House of Gold starring alongside Yvonne Nelson, Majid Michel, Omawumi, Ice Prince, Francis Odega and Eddie Watson, where she was also nominated at the 2013 Ghana Movie Awards for best music, original song." ], "title": "Mercy chinwo" }, { "sentences": [ "The Test of Honor (1919) is an American silent film drama produced by Famous Players-Lasky, released by Paramount, directed by John S. Robertson, and starring John Barrymore.", " Considered the actor's first drama movie role after years of doing film comedies and farces.", " It is based on author E. Phillips Oppenheim 1906 novel \"The Malefactor\"." ], "title": "The Test of Honor" }, { "sentences": [ "Baywatch is a 2017 American action comedy film directed by Seth Gordon and based on the television series of the same name.", " Written by Mark Swift and Damian Shannon, the film stars Dwayne Johnson, Zac Efron, Priyanka Chopra, Alexandra Daddario, Kelly Rohrbach and Jon Bass.", " The plot follows lifeguard Mitch Buchannon and his team, who in an effort to save their beach have to take down a druglord." ], "title": "Baywatch (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Aquaman is an upcoming American superhero film based on the DC Comics character of the same name, distributed by Warner Bros.", " Pictures.", " It is intended to be the sixth installment in the DC Extended Universe (DCEU).", " The film is being directed by James Wan, with a screenplay by Will Beall, from a story by Wan and Geoff Johns, and stars Jason Momoa, Amber Heard, Patrick Wilson, Willem Dafoe, Yahya Abdul-Mateen II, Temuera Morrison, Dolph Lundgren, and Nicole Kidman." ], "title": "Aquaman (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Yahya Abdul-Mateen II is an American actor, best known for his role Cadillac in the television series \"The Get Down\".", " He also starred in \"Baywatch\" (2017), and will appear in \"The Greatest Showman\" and DC's \"Aquaman\"." ], "title": "Yahya Abdul-Mateen II" } ]
[ "Title: Natasha Henstridge\n\nNatasha Tonya Henstridge (born August 15, 1974) is a Canadian actress and former fashion model. In 1995, she came to prominence with her debut movie role as the genetically engineered human-alien hybrid Sil in the science-fiction thriller \"Species\", then the human-alien hybrid Eve in \"Species II\" and \"Species III\". Other notable on-screen roles include \"The Whole Nine Yards\", \"The Whole Ten Yards\", \"It Had to Be You\", \"Ghosts of Mars\", \"She Spies\", the television series \"Eli Stone\", and the Canadian miniseries \"Would Be Kings\", for which she won the Gemini Award for best actress. Her most recent role is as Dawn Chamberlain on the television series \"The Secret Circle\".", "Title: Sunshine (1973 film)\n\nSunshine is a 1973 made-for-television docudrama, directed by Joseph Sargent and produced by George Eckstein, about a young wife and mother who dies of cancer at age 20. The movie starred Cristina Raines in the lead role of Kate Hayden (Raines' first big movie role), Cliff DeYoung as Kate's husband Sam Hayden, and twins Lindsay and Sidney Greenbush as Jill, Kate and Sam's daughter, as a toddler. The movie originally aired on CBS as an episode of the \"CBS Friday Night Movie\" on November 9, 1973. When first aired, \"Sunshine\" was the most watched made-for-TV movie in history. The film used John Denver's song \"Sunshine on My Shoulders\" as a theme.", "Title: Caitlin Stasey\n\nCaitlin Jean Stasey (born 1 May 1990) is an Australian actress. She is known for her role as Rachel Kinski in \"Neighbours\". Previously she played Francesca Thomas in \"The Sleepover Club\", although her breakthrough movie role came in \"Tomorrow, When the War Began\", a 2010 movie adaption of the teen novel of the same name in which she played lead protagonist Ellie Linton. She also played Lady Kenna in the American series \"Reign\" from 2013 to 2015 and had a recurring role in the ABC2 series \"Please Like Me\" from 2013 to 2016. In 2017 Stasey starred as Ada on the Fox television drama \"APB\", which was cancelled after one season in May 2017.", "Title: Kariya (film)\n\nKariya is a 2003 Kannada film directed by Prem, starring Darshan Thoogudeep and Abinayasri. The sequel of this film titled Kariya 2 is set to release in 2017 starring Santosh Balaraj and Mayuri Kyatari", "Title: Night After Night (film)\n\nNight After Night is a 1932 American Pre-Code drama film starring George Raft, Constance Cummings, and Mae West in her first movie role. Others in the cast include Wynne Gibson, Alison Skipworth, Roscoe Karns, Louis Calhern, and Bradley Page. Directed by Archie Mayo, it was adapted for the screen by Vincent Lawrence and Kathryn Scola, based on the Cosmopolitan magazine story \"Single Night\" by Louis Bromfield, with West allowed to contribute to her lines of dialogue.", "Title: Mercy chinwo\n\nMercy Chinwo is a Nigerian singer and actress, who came into limelight for winning the Etisalat and Pepsi sponsored, Nigerian Idol, Season 2 in 2012. She started her musical career by lending her vocals to musical projects by popular Nigerian gospel music artists such as Sammie Okposo, JoePraize, Buchi, Chris Morgan, and Preye. A year after winning the Nigerian Idols, she nicked her first movie role in Yvonne Nelson's award winning movie,House of Gold starring alongside Yvonne Nelson, Majid Michel, Omawumi, Ice Prince, Francis Odega and Eddie Watson, where she was also nominated at the 2013 Ghana Movie Awards for best music, original song.", "Title: The Test of Honor\n\nThe Test of Honor (1919) is an American silent film drama produced by Famous Players-Lasky, released by Paramount, directed by John S. Robertson, and starring John Barrymore. Considered the actor's first drama movie role after years of doing film comedies and farces. It is based on author E. Phillips Oppenheim 1906 novel \"The Malefactor\".", "Title: Baywatch (film)\n\nBaywatch is a 2017 American action comedy film directed by Seth Gordon and based on the television series of the same name. Written by Mark Swift and Damian Shannon, the film stars Dwayne Johnson, Zac Efron, Priyanka Chopra, Alexandra Daddario, Kelly Rohrbach and Jon Bass. The plot follows lifeguard Mitch Buchannon and his team, who in an effort to save their beach have to take down a druglord.", "Title: Aquaman (film)\n\nAquaman is an upcoming American superhero film based on the DC Comics character of the same name, distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It is intended to be the sixth installment in the DC Extended Universe (DCEU). The film is being directed by James Wan, with a screenplay by Will Beall, from a story by Wan and Geoff Johns, and stars Jason Momoa, Amber Heard, Patrick Wilson, Willem Dafoe, Yahya Abdul-Mateen II, Temuera Morrison, Dolph Lundgren, and Nicole Kidman.", "Title: Yahya Abdul-Mateen II\n\nYahya Abdul-Mateen II is an American actor, best known for his role Cadillac in the television series \"The Get Down\". He also starred in \"Baywatch\" (2017), and will appear in \"The Greatest Showman\" and DC's \"Aquaman\"." ]
3,258
What is the year of release of this British American political satire black comedy that was co-written by Alec Berg?
2012
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Alec Berg", "Alec Berg", "The Dictator (2012 film)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Amor mío is a Mexican satire black comedy Psychological thriller telenovela produced by Roberto Gómez Fernández and Giselle González for Televisa.", " Based on the Argentine telenovela \"Amor mío\" (2005).", " Vanessa Guzmán and Raúl Araiza star as the protagonists, while Rosa Maria Bianchi and Manuel \"Flaco\" Ibáñez star as the co-protagonists." ], "title": "Amor mío (Mexican telenovela)" }, { "sentences": [ "EuroTrip is a 2004 American teen comedy adventure film written by Alec Berg, David Mandel, and Jeff Schaffer, and directed by Schaffer.", " The film stars Scott Mechlowicz, Jacob Pitts, Michelle Trachtenberg, Travis Wester, and Jessica Boehrs.", " Mechlowicz portrays Scott \"Scotty\" Thomas, an American teenager who travels across Europe in search of his German pen pal, Mieke (Boehrs).", " Accompanied by his friend Cooper (Pitts) and siblings Jenny and Jamie (Trachtenberg and Wester), Scott's quest takes him to London, Paris, Amsterdam, Bratislava, Berlin, and Rome, encountering awkward and embarrassing situations along the way.", " The film received a 2004 Teen Choice Award nomination for \"Choice Movie Your Parents Didn't Want You to See\"." ], "title": "EuroTrip" }, { "sentences": [ "Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb, more commonly known as Dr. Strangelove, is a 1964 political satire black comedy film that satirizes the Cold War fears of a nuclear conflict between the Soviet Union and the United States.", " The film was directed, produced, and co-written by Stanley Kubrick, stars Peter Sellers and George C. Scott, and features Sterling Hayden, Keenan Wynn, and Slim Pickens.", " Production took place in the United Kingdom.", " The film is loosely based on Peter George's thriller novel \"Red Alert\" (1958)." ], "title": "Dr. Strangelove" }, { "sentences": [ "Herod's Law (original Spanish title La ley de Herodes) is a 1999 Mexican black comedy political satire film produced by Bandidos Films; it's a political satire of corruption in Mexico and the long-ruling PRI party (notably the first Mexican film to criticize the PRI explicitly by name and carried some controversy and interference from the Mexican government because of it.", " The film won the Ariel Award for Best Picture from the Mexican Academy of Film." ], "title": "Herod's Law" }, { "sentences": [ "The Dictator is a 2012 British-American political satire black comedy film co-written by and starring Sacha Baron Cohen as his fourth feature film in a leading role.", " The film is directed by Larry Charles, who previously directed Baron Cohen's mockumentaries \"Borat\" and \"Brüno\".", " Baron Cohen, in the role of Admiral General Aladeen, the dictator of the fictional Republic of Wadiya visiting the United States, stars alongside Anna Faris, Ben Kingsley, Jason Mantzoukas, and an uncredited appearance by John C. Reilly." ], "title": "The Dictator (2012 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "David Martin (born March 23, 1950) is a lawyer by training and a retired federal public servant.", " He is now a full-time writer of short humour and political satire, and from 2010 to 2012 had a bi-weekly humour column in The Ottawa Citizen.", " Martin has been writing op-ed pieces and humorous essays for more than 25 years and his work has appeared on the op-ed pages of most major North American daily newspapers including \"The New York Times\", \"The Washington Post\", \"The Chicago Tribune\", \"The L.A. Times\", and \"The Globe and Mail\".", " His work has also appeared in magazines such as Newsweek and Smithsonian Magazine.", " He is also the author of My Friend W, a collection of his political satire published in 2005 by Arriviste Press, and Dare to be Average, a collection of his humour pieces published in 2010 by Lulu.com.", " His most recent humour collection entitled Screams & Whispers was published in 2013 and is available on Amazon.com and Amazon.ca." ], "title": "David Martin (humorist)" }, { "sentences": [ "Clear History is a 2013 American comedy film written by Larry David, Alec Berg, David Mandel and Jeff Schaffer, directed by Greg Mottola and starring Larry David, Kate Hudson, Danny McBride, Philip Baker Hall, Jon Hamm, Michael Keaton, Eva Mendes, Amy Ryan, Bill Hader and J. B. Smoove.", " The film premiered on August 10, 2013, on HBO." ], "title": "Clear History" }, { "sentences": [ "Alec Berg is an American comedy writer, best known as a writer for the sitcom \"Seinfeld\".", " He also co-wrote the screenplays for the films \"The Cat in the Hat\", \"EuroTrip\" and \"The Dictator\".", " In addition, Berg is an executive producer of and has directed numerous episodes of Larry David's \"Curb Your Enthusiasm\", and also executive produces \"Silicon Valley\" and \"Barry\"." ], "title": "Alec Berg" }, { "sentences": [ "The following is a list of \"The Daily Show\" writers.", " The show, created by Madeleine Smithberg and Lizz Winstead is an American political satire and news satire.", " The show, which has aired since 1996, has employed a large and changing staff of writers." ], "title": "List of The Daily Show writers" }, { "sentences": [ "Veep is an American political satire comedy television series, starring Julia Louis-Dreyfus, that premiered on HBO on April 22, 2012.", " The series was created by Armando Iannucci as an adaptation of the British sitcom \"The Thick of It\".", " \"Veep\" is set in the office of Selina Meyer, a fictional Vice President (and, later, President) of the United States.", " The series follows Meyer and her team as they attempt to make their mark and leave a legacy without getting tripped up in the day-to-day political games that define the American government." ], "title": "Veep" } ]
[ "Title: Amor mío (Mexican telenovela)\n\nAmor mío is a Mexican satire black comedy Psychological thriller telenovela produced by Roberto Gómez Fernández and Giselle González for Televisa. Based on the Argentine telenovela \"Amor mío\" (2005). Vanessa Guzmán and Raúl Araiza star as the protagonists, while Rosa Maria Bianchi and Manuel \"Flaco\" Ibáñez star as the co-protagonists.", "Title: EuroTrip\n\nEuroTrip is a 2004 American teen comedy adventure film written by Alec Berg, David Mandel, and Jeff Schaffer, and directed by Schaffer. The film stars Scott Mechlowicz, Jacob Pitts, Michelle Trachtenberg, Travis Wester, and Jessica Boehrs. Mechlowicz portrays Scott \"Scotty\" Thomas, an American teenager who travels across Europe in search of his German pen pal, Mieke (Boehrs). Accompanied by his friend Cooper (Pitts) and siblings Jenny and Jamie (Trachtenberg and Wester), Scott's quest takes him to London, Paris, Amsterdam, Bratislava, Berlin, and Rome, encountering awkward and embarrassing situations along the way. The film received a 2004 Teen Choice Award nomination for \"Choice Movie Your Parents Didn't Want You to See\".", "Title: Dr. Strangelove\n\nDr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb, more commonly known as Dr. Strangelove, is a 1964 political satire black comedy film that satirizes the Cold War fears of a nuclear conflict between the Soviet Union and the United States. The film was directed, produced, and co-written by Stanley Kubrick, stars Peter Sellers and George C. Scott, and features Sterling Hayden, Keenan Wynn, and Slim Pickens. Production took place in the United Kingdom. The film is loosely based on Peter George's thriller novel \"Red Alert\" (1958).", "Title: Herod's Law\n\nHerod's Law (original Spanish title La ley de Herodes) is a 1999 Mexican black comedy political satire film produced by Bandidos Films; it's a political satire of corruption in Mexico and the long-ruling PRI party (notably the first Mexican film to criticize the PRI explicitly by name and carried some controversy and interference from the Mexican government because of it. The film won the Ariel Award for Best Picture from the Mexican Academy of Film.", "Title: The Dictator (2012 film)\n\nThe Dictator is a 2012 British-American political satire black comedy film co-written by and starring Sacha Baron Cohen as his fourth feature film in a leading role. The film is directed by Larry Charles, who previously directed Baron Cohen's mockumentaries \"Borat\" and \"Brüno\". Baron Cohen, in the role of Admiral General Aladeen, the dictator of the fictional Republic of Wadiya visiting the United States, stars alongside Anna Faris, Ben Kingsley, Jason Mantzoukas, and an uncredited appearance by John C. Reilly.", "Title: David Martin (humorist)\n\nDavid Martin (born March 23, 1950) is a lawyer by training and a retired federal public servant. He is now a full-time writer of short humour and political satire, and from 2010 to 2012 had a bi-weekly humour column in The Ottawa Citizen. Martin has been writing op-ed pieces and humorous essays for more than 25 years and his work has appeared on the op-ed pages of most major North American daily newspapers including \"The New York Times\", \"The Washington Post\", \"The Chicago Tribune\", \"The L.A. Times\", and \"The Globe and Mail\". His work has also appeared in magazines such as Newsweek and Smithsonian Magazine. He is also the author of My Friend W, a collection of his political satire published in 2005 by Arriviste Press, and Dare to be Average, a collection of his humour pieces published in 2010 by Lulu.com. His most recent humour collection entitled Screams & Whispers was published in 2013 and is available on Amazon.com and Amazon.ca.", "Title: Clear History\n\nClear History is a 2013 American comedy film written by Larry David, Alec Berg, David Mandel and Jeff Schaffer, directed by Greg Mottola and starring Larry David, Kate Hudson, Danny McBride, Philip Baker Hall, Jon Hamm, Michael Keaton, Eva Mendes, Amy Ryan, Bill Hader and J. B. Smoove. The film premiered on August 10, 2013, on HBO.", "Title: Alec Berg\n\nAlec Berg is an American comedy writer, best known as a writer for the sitcom \"Seinfeld\". He also co-wrote the screenplays for the films \"The Cat in the Hat\", \"EuroTrip\" and \"The Dictator\". In addition, Berg is an executive producer of and has directed numerous episodes of Larry David's \"Curb Your Enthusiasm\", and also executive produces \"Silicon Valley\" and \"Barry\".", "Title: List of The Daily Show writers\n\nThe following is a list of \"The Daily Show\" writers. The show, created by Madeleine Smithberg and Lizz Winstead is an American political satire and news satire. The show, which has aired since 1996, has employed a large and changing staff of writers.", "Title: Veep\n\nVeep is an American political satire comedy television series, starring Julia Louis-Dreyfus, that premiered on HBO on April 22, 2012. The series was created by Armando Iannucci as an adaptation of the British sitcom \"The Thick of It\". \"Veep\" is set in the office of Selina Meyer, a fictional Vice President (and, later, President) of the United States. The series follows Meyer and her team as they attempt to make their mark and leave a legacy without getting tripped up in the day-to-day political games that define the American government." ]
3,259
Paul Revere is a song by Beastie Boys, written by Joseph Simmons on what album?
Licensed to Ill
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Paul Revere (song)", "Paul Revere (song)", "Joseph Simmons" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Joseph Ward Simmons (born November 14, 1964), known by the stage name Run, Rev. Run or DJ Run, is one of the founding members of the influential hip hop group Run–D.M.C. He is also a practicing minister, known as Reverend Run." ], "title": "Joseph Simmons" }, { "sentences": [ "\"The Boss\" is the second single from Rick Ross's second studio album \"Trilla\".", " It samples the song \"Paul Revere\" by Beastie Boys.", " It is produced by J. R. Rotem.", " Matt Kemp from the San Diego Padres and Brian McCann from the New York Yankees use this song as their at-bat / intro music.", " The song is also Ross's highest charting single to date, peaking at seventeen on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100" ], "title": "The Boss (Rick Ross song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Paul Revere of Texas is a sobriquet given to people during the Texas Revolution for alerting settlers about Mexican troop movements.", " It is a reference to Paul Revere because of the similar circumstances in 1775 when Revere and William Dawes responded to information from Joseph Warren about movement of British forces.", " The duo made rides alerting John Adams, John Hancock and colonial militia troops." ], "title": "Paul Revere of Texas" }, { "sentences": [ "Run-D.M.C.", " was an American hip hop group from Hollis, Queens, New York, founded in 1981 by Joseph Simmons, Darryl McDaniels, and Jason Mizell.", " Run-D.M.C.", " is widely acknowledged as one of the most influential acts in the history of hip hop culture.", " Run-D.M.C.", " is one of the most famous hip-hop acts of the 1980s who, along with LL Cool J, The Beastie Boys, and Public Enemy, signified the advent of the new school of hip-hop music.", " Run-D.M.C.", " were the first group in the genre to have a gold album (\"Run–D.M.C.\", 1984) and be nominated for a Grammy Award.", " They were the first to earn a platinum record (\"King of Rock\", 1985), the first to earn a multiplatinum certification (\"Raising Hell\", 1986), the first to have videos on MTV, and the first to appear on \"American Bandstand\" and the cover of \"Rolling Stone\".", " Run-D.M.C.", " was the only hip hop act to perform at Live Aid in 1985." ], "title": "Run-DMC" }, { "sentences": [ "Thee Phantom (born Jeffrey McNeill; July 11, ?", " in Philadelphia) is an artist who specializes in combining Hip-Hop with live orchestration by recording and performing with classically trained musicians, including forming his own \"Illharmonic Orchestra\".", " He wrote his first rhyme at the age of 8 and made his first beat by mixing the instrumental from the Beastie Boys’ Paul Revere with Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony at age 12.", " Most notably, in 2002 Phantom became the first Hip-Hop artist to perform at Philadelphia’s prestigious Kimmel Center with musical accompaniment from members of the world-renowned Philadelphia Orchestra and Chamber Orchestra of Philadelphia.", " Phantom was invited back in 2003 to perform at the Kimmel Center’s annual Summer Solstice Celebration.", " Accompanied by a string quartet, concert pianist and a sitar player, he performed to a capacity crowd in the 650-seat Perelman Theater.", " In June 2006, Phantom graced the stage of the Kimmel Center’s 2,500-seat Verizon Hall with a string section, brass section, female vocalist, a DJ and a trio of breakdancers.", " In October 2006, Phantom made his television debut on Philadelphia's NBC 10 Show, performing with a string trio and a female vocalist named, \"The Phoenix\"." ], "title": "Thee Phantom" }, { "sentences": [ "The Young and the Useless were an American punk band formed in the early 1980s that consisted of Adam Trese, Arthur Africano, David Scilken and future Beastie Boys member Adam Horovitz.", " They were managed by former Beastie Boys manager Nick Cooper.", " Their first recording \"Real Men Don't Floss\" was released by Ratcage Records.", " It is rumoured that they recorded a second album, but it was never released and its whereabouts is unknown.", " They played shows in New York City clubs including: A7, CBGB, Rock Lounge, Mudd Club, Club 57, Rock Hotel and 2+2; and played with Bad Brains, The Stimulators, Dead Kennedys, Ramones, P.I.L., Hüsker Dü, the Mob, the Necros, Adrenalin O.D. and the Beastie Boys." ], "title": "The Young and the Useless" }, { "sentences": [ "The Revere Bell was a gift to Singapore by Mrs. Maria Revere Balestier, the daughter of Paul Revere and wife of the first American Consul to Singapore, Joseph Balestier.", " Cast by the Revere Copper Company in Boston, Massachusetts, it is the only Revere bell outside the United States.", " The bell is 81 cm in height and 89 cm in diameter with a clapper underneath.", " Maria Revere presented the bell to the first Church of St. Andrew in 1843 on condition that it be used to sound a curfew for five minutes at 8:00 pm every night.", " The curfew bell rang until 1855 when the church was demolished, and was resumed when the second church (which became St. Andrew's Cathedral later) was constructed in its place in 1861 until it was permanently discontinued in 1874." ], "title": "Revere Bell" }, { "sentences": [ "Paul Joseph Revere (Sept 10, 1832 – July 4, 1863) was a brevet brigadier general in the Union Army during the American Civil War.", " He was the grandson and namesake of Revolutionary War patriot Paul Revere.", " He was born in Suffolk County, Massachusetts.", " He was one of the three grandsons of Paul Revere who fought for the Union, another being Joseph Warren Revere.", " In July 1861, he was commissioned a major in the 20th Massachusetts Infantry.", " In October 1861, at the Battle of Ball's Bluff in Virginia, Revere was wounded and captured by the Confederate States Army.", " He was paroled in February 1862 and officially exchanged in May 1862.", " In September 1862, Revere participated in the Battle of Antietam, in which he suffered a 2nd wound and Edward Hutchinson Revere (another of Paul Revere's grandsons) was killed.", " On July 2, 1863, Revere was mortally wounded at the Battle of Gettysburg and died two days later." ], "title": "Paul Joseph Revere" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Paul Revere\" is a song by American hip hop group Beastie Boys, released as the third single from their debut album \"Licensed to Ill\" (1986).", " It was written by Adam Horovitz, Joseph Simmons, Darryl McDaniels, and Rick Rubin.", " It was produced by Rick Rubin and the Beastie Boys.", " The song tells a fictional story of how the Beastie Boys met." ], "title": "Paul Revere (song)" }, { "sentences": [ "Beastie Boys Anthology: The Sounds of Science is the first Beastie Boys anthology composed of greatest hits, B-sides, and previously unreleased tracks.", " The retail release comes with a tri-fold sleeve that displays the majority of the band's album covers, as well as a booklet of liner notes.", " The title of the anthology is from the song of the same name, featured on their second album, \"Paul's Boutique\"." ], "title": "Beastie Boys Anthology: The Sounds of Science" } ]
[ "Title: Joseph Simmons\n\nJoseph Ward Simmons (born November 14, 1964), known by the stage name Run, Rev. Run or DJ Run, is one of the founding members of the influential hip hop group Run–D.M.C. He is also a practicing minister, known as Reverend Run.", "Title: The Boss (Rick Ross song)\n\n\"The Boss\" is the second single from Rick Ross's second studio album \"Trilla\". It samples the song \"Paul Revere\" by Beastie Boys. It is produced by J. R. Rotem. Matt Kemp from the San Diego Padres and Brian McCann from the New York Yankees use this song as their at-bat / intro music. The song is also Ross's highest charting single to date, peaking at seventeen on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100", "Title: Paul Revere of Texas\n\nPaul Revere of Texas is a sobriquet given to people during the Texas Revolution for alerting settlers about Mexican troop movements. It is a reference to Paul Revere because of the similar circumstances in 1775 when Revere and William Dawes responded to information from Joseph Warren about movement of British forces. The duo made rides alerting John Adams, John Hancock and colonial militia troops.", "Title: Run-DMC\n\nRun-D.M.C. was an American hip hop group from Hollis, Queens, New York, founded in 1981 by Joseph Simmons, Darryl McDaniels, and Jason Mizell. Run-D.M.C. is widely acknowledged as one of the most influential acts in the history of hip hop culture. Run-D.M.C. is one of the most famous hip-hop acts of the 1980s who, along with LL Cool J, The Beastie Boys, and Public Enemy, signified the advent of the new school of hip-hop music. Run-D.M.C. were the first group in the genre to have a gold album (\"Run–D.M.C.\", 1984) and be nominated for a Grammy Award. They were the first to earn a platinum record (\"King of Rock\", 1985), the first to earn a multiplatinum certification (\"Raising Hell\", 1986), the first to have videos on MTV, and the first to appear on \"American Bandstand\" and the cover of \"Rolling Stone\". Run-D.M.C. was the only hip hop act to perform at Live Aid in 1985.", "Title: Thee Phantom\n\nThee Phantom (born Jeffrey McNeill; July 11, ? in Philadelphia) is an artist who specializes in combining Hip-Hop with live orchestration by recording and performing with classically trained musicians, including forming his own \"Illharmonic Orchestra\". He wrote his first rhyme at the age of 8 and made his first beat by mixing the instrumental from the Beastie Boys’ Paul Revere with Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony at age 12. Most notably, in 2002 Phantom became the first Hip-Hop artist to perform at Philadelphia’s prestigious Kimmel Center with musical accompaniment from members of the world-renowned Philadelphia Orchestra and Chamber Orchestra of Philadelphia. Phantom was invited back in 2003 to perform at the Kimmel Center’s annual Summer Solstice Celebration. Accompanied by a string quartet, concert pianist and a sitar player, he performed to a capacity crowd in the 650-seat Perelman Theater. In June 2006, Phantom graced the stage of the Kimmel Center’s 2,500-seat Verizon Hall with a string section, brass section, female vocalist, a DJ and a trio of breakdancers. In October 2006, Phantom made his television debut on Philadelphia's NBC 10 Show, performing with a string trio and a female vocalist named, \"The Phoenix\".", "Title: The Young and the Useless\n\nThe Young and the Useless were an American punk band formed in the early 1980s that consisted of Adam Trese, Arthur Africano, David Scilken and future Beastie Boys member Adam Horovitz. They were managed by former Beastie Boys manager Nick Cooper. Their first recording \"Real Men Don't Floss\" was released by Ratcage Records. It is rumoured that they recorded a second album, but it was never released and its whereabouts is unknown. They played shows in New York City clubs including: A7, CBGB, Rock Lounge, Mudd Club, Club 57, Rock Hotel and 2+2; and played with Bad Brains, The Stimulators, Dead Kennedys, Ramones, P.I.L., Hüsker Dü, the Mob, the Necros, Adrenalin O.D. and the Beastie Boys.", "Title: Revere Bell\n\nThe Revere Bell was a gift to Singapore by Mrs. Maria Revere Balestier, the daughter of Paul Revere and wife of the first American Consul to Singapore, Joseph Balestier. Cast by the Revere Copper Company in Boston, Massachusetts, it is the only Revere bell outside the United States. The bell is 81 cm in height and 89 cm in diameter with a clapper underneath. Maria Revere presented the bell to the first Church of St. Andrew in 1843 on condition that it be used to sound a curfew for five minutes at 8:00 pm every night. The curfew bell rang until 1855 when the church was demolished, and was resumed when the second church (which became St. Andrew's Cathedral later) was constructed in its place in 1861 until it was permanently discontinued in 1874.", "Title: Paul Joseph Revere\n\nPaul Joseph Revere (Sept 10, 1832 – July 4, 1863) was a brevet brigadier general in the Union Army during the American Civil War. He was the grandson and namesake of Revolutionary War patriot Paul Revere. He was born in Suffolk County, Massachusetts. He was one of the three grandsons of Paul Revere who fought for the Union, another being Joseph Warren Revere. In July 1861, he was commissioned a major in the 20th Massachusetts Infantry. In October 1861, at the Battle of Ball's Bluff in Virginia, Revere was wounded and captured by the Confederate States Army. He was paroled in February 1862 and officially exchanged in May 1862. In September 1862, Revere participated in the Battle of Antietam, in which he suffered a 2nd wound and Edward Hutchinson Revere (another of Paul Revere's grandsons) was killed. On July 2, 1863, Revere was mortally wounded at the Battle of Gettysburg and died two days later.", "Title: Paul Revere (song)\n\n\"Paul Revere\" is a song by American hip hop group Beastie Boys, released as the third single from their debut album \"Licensed to Ill\" (1986). It was written by Adam Horovitz, Joseph Simmons, Darryl McDaniels, and Rick Rubin. It was produced by Rick Rubin and the Beastie Boys. The song tells a fictional story of how the Beastie Boys met.", "Title: Beastie Boys Anthology: The Sounds of Science\n\nBeastie Boys Anthology: The Sounds of Science is the first Beastie Boys anthology composed of greatest hits, B-sides, and previously unreleased tracks. The retail release comes with a tri-fold sleeve that displays the majority of the band's album covers, as well as a booklet of liner notes. The title of the anthology is from the song of the same name, featured on their second album, \"Paul's Boutique\"." ]
3,260
Which of the Australian organized crime figure was on the infamous Melbourne-based criminal family of Irish ancestry, notable for their involvement in the Melbourne gangland killings?
Mark Anthony John Moran
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Mark Moran (criminal)", "Moran family" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Lewis Caine (22 April 1965 – 8 May 2004) (also known by the aliases Sean Vincent and Adrian Bligh ) was an Australian organised crime figure who was murdered on 8 May 2004 during the Melbourne gangland killings." ], "title": "Lewis Caine" }, { "sentences": [ "Mark Anthony John Moran (4 July 1964 – 15 June 2000) was an Australian organized crime figure of the infamous Moran family from Melbourne, Victoria, notable for its involvement in the illegal drug trade and the Melbourne gangland killings.", " Moran, aged 35, was shot dead outside his Aberfeldie home, allegedly by Carl Williams, just after 8 pm on 15 June 2000." ], "title": "Mark Moran (criminal)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Moran family is an infamous Melbourne-based criminal family of Irish ancestry, notable for their involvement in the Melbourne gangland killings.", " Family matriarch Judy Moran lost two sons, Jason and Mark, estranged husband Lewis, and brother-in-law Des to an underworld feud that resulted in the deaths of over 30 criminals." ], "title": "Moran family" }, { "sentences": [ "Mario Condello (12 April 1952 – 6 February 2006) was an Italian-Australian organised crime figure.", " Condello, once a lawyer, was a member of the Carlton Crew, and is believed to have been a money launderer for Melbourne's Calabrian mafia, the Ndrangheta.", " He was a key figure in the Melbourne gangland killings." ], "title": "Mario Condello" }, { "sentences": [ "Graham Allen Kinniburgh (20 October 1942 – 13 December 2003) was an Australian organised crime figure from Kew, a suburb of Melbourne, Australia, who became a victim of the Melbourne gangland killings later dramatised in the drama series \"Underbelly\"." ], "title": "Graham Kinniburgh" }, { "sentences": [ "Lewis Moran (7 July 1941 – 31 March 2004) was an Australian organized crime figure and patriarch of the infamous Moran family of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.", " Notable for his involvement in the Melbourne gangland killings, Moran was shot dead in a Melbourne hotel The Brunswick Club in 2004.", " His murder occurred one week after the funeral of fellow Melbourne underworld criminal and suspected hitman Andrew Veniamin." ], "title": "Lewis Moran" }, { "sentences": [ "Judy Moran (born 18 December 1944) is the matriarch of the infamous Moran criminal family of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, involved in the Melbourne gangland killings." ], "title": "Judy Moran" }, { "sentences": [ "Jason Matthew Patrick Moran (22 September 1967 – 21 June 2003) was an Australian criminal from Melbourne, and one of the leaders of the Moran family, notable for its involvement in the Melbourne gangland killings.", " He sported a 12 cm scar on the side of his face." ], "title": "Jason Moran (criminal)" }, { "sentences": [ "Keith George Faure (born June, 1951), from Norlane, Victoria, is an Australian career criminal, convicted of multiple murders and manslaughters.", " He is currently serving life imprisonment with a minimum non-parole period of 19 years for his role in two murders related to the Melbourne gangland killings.", " Faure's criminal history includes further convictions for armed robbery and breaking and entering." ], "title": "Keith Faure" }, { "sentences": [ "The Melbourne gangland killings were the murders in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia of 36 criminal figures or partners between 16 January 1998 and 13 August 2010.", " The murders were in a series of retributional murders involving various underworld groups.", " The deaths caused a sustained power vacuum within Melbourne's criminal community, as various factions fought for control and influence.", " The majority of the murders are still unsolved, although police from the Purana Taskforce believe that Carl Williams was responsible for ten of them.", " The period culminated in the arrest of Carl Williams, who pleaded guilty on 28 February 2007 to three of the murders." ], "title": "Melbourne gangland killings" } ]
[ "Title: Lewis Caine\n\nLewis Caine (22 April 1965 – 8 May 2004) (also known by the aliases Sean Vincent and Adrian Bligh ) was an Australian organised crime figure who was murdered on 8 May 2004 during the Melbourne gangland killings.", "Title: Mark Moran (criminal)\n\nMark Anthony John Moran (4 July 1964 – 15 June 2000) was an Australian organized crime figure of the infamous Moran family from Melbourne, Victoria, notable for its involvement in the illegal drug trade and the Melbourne gangland killings. Moran, aged 35, was shot dead outside his Aberfeldie home, allegedly by Carl Williams, just after 8 pm on 15 June 2000.", "Title: Moran family\n\nThe Moran family is an infamous Melbourne-based criminal family of Irish ancestry, notable for their involvement in the Melbourne gangland killings. Family matriarch Judy Moran lost two sons, Jason and Mark, estranged husband Lewis, and brother-in-law Des to an underworld feud that resulted in the deaths of over 30 criminals.", "Title: Mario Condello\n\nMario Condello (12 April 1952 – 6 February 2006) was an Italian-Australian organised crime figure. Condello, once a lawyer, was a member of the Carlton Crew, and is believed to have been a money launderer for Melbourne's Calabrian mafia, the Ndrangheta. He was a key figure in the Melbourne gangland killings.", "Title: Graham Kinniburgh\n\nGraham Allen Kinniburgh (20 October 1942 – 13 December 2003) was an Australian organised crime figure from Kew, a suburb of Melbourne, Australia, who became a victim of the Melbourne gangland killings later dramatised in the drama series \"Underbelly\".", "Title: Lewis Moran\n\nLewis Moran (7 July 1941 – 31 March 2004) was an Australian organized crime figure and patriarch of the infamous Moran family of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Notable for his involvement in the Melbourne gangland killings, Moran was shot dead in a Melbourne hotel The Brunswick Club in 2004. His murder occurred one week after the funeral of fellow Melbourne underworld criminal and suspected hitman Andrew Veniamin.", "Title: Judy Moran\n\nJudy Moran (born 18 December 1944) is the matriarch of the infamous Moran criminal family of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, involved in the Melbourne gangland killings.", "Title: Jason Moran (criminal)\n\nJason Matthew Patrick Moran (22 September 1967 – 21 June 2003) was an Australian criminal from Melbourne, and one of the leaders of the Moran family, notable for its involvement in the Melbourne gangland killings. He sported a 12 cm scar on the side of his face.", "Title: Keith Faure\n\nKeith George Faure (born June, 1951), from Norlane, Victoria, is an Australian career criminal, convicted of multiple murders and manslaughters. He is currently serving life imprisonment with a minimum non-parole period of 19 years for his role in two murders related to the Melbourne gangland killings. Faure's criminal history includes further convictions for armed robbery and breaking and entering.", "Title: Melbourne gangland killings\n\nThe Melbourne gangland killings were the murders in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia of 36 criminal figures or partners between 16 January 1998 and 13 August 2010. The murders were in a series of retributional murders involving various underworld groups. The deaths caused a sustained power vacuum within Melbourne's criminal community, as various factions fought for control and influence. The majority of the murders are still unsolved, although police from the Purana Taskforce believe that Carl Williams was responsible for ten of them. The period culminated in the arrest of Carl Williams, who pleaded guilty on 28 February 2007 to three of the murders." ]
3,261
Who's son concluded a set of treaties which ended the American Revolutionary War?
William Petty
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "John Petty, 2nd Marquess of Lansdowne", "John Petty, 2nd Marquess of Lansdowne", "Peace of Paris (1783)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "George Morgan (1743 – March 10, 1810) was a merchant, land speculator, and United States Indian agent during the American Revolutionary War, when he was given the rank of colonel in the Continental Army.", " He negotiated with Lenape and other Native American tribes in western Pennsylvania to gain their support during the American Revolutionary War.", " An associate of the Lenape chief White Eyes, Morgan cared for his son George Morgan White Eyes for several years after White Eyes died." ], "title": "George Morgan (merchant)" }, { "sentences": [ "The book \"The Last Men of the Revolution\" was compiled by Rev. E. B. Hillard and published by N. A. & R. A. Moore in the year 1864, the book claimed to include photos and biographies of six of the last surviving Revolutionary War veterans.", " None of the men interviewed in the book would become the last surviving Revolutionary War veteran but the photos published in the book are some of the few surviving photos of American Revolutionary War veterans." ], "title": "Last surviving United States war veterans" }, { "sentences": [ "The Treaty of Alliance with France or Franco-American Treaty was a defensive alliance between France and the United States of America, formed in the midst of the American Revolutionary War, which promised mutual military support in case fighting should break out between French and British forces, as the result signing the previously concluded Treaty of Amity and Commerce.", " The alliance was planned to endure indefinitely into the future.", " Delegates of King Louis XVI of France and the Second Continental Congress, who represented the United States at this time, signed the two treaties along with a separate and secret clause dealing with future Spanish involvement, at the hôtel de Coislin (4, place de la Concorde) in Paris on February 6, 1778.", " The Franco-American alliance that would technically remain in effect until the 1800 Treaty of Mortefontaine, despite being annulled by the United States Congress in 1793 when George Washington gave his Neutrality Proclamation speech saying that America would stay neutral in the French Revolution." ], "title": "Treaty of Alliance (1778)" }, { "sentences": [ "Historic Camden Revolutionary War Site, is a national historic district and open-air museum located in Camden, Kershaw County, South Carolina.", " Roughly 40 minutes away from Columbia, South Carolina the state capitol it is one of the states largest tourist attractions.", " The 107-acre site is also known as Historic Camden Revolutionary War Restoration and as the British Revolutionary War Fortifications.", " Camden contains preserved structures and grounds that are representative of the Southern theater of the American Revolutionary War.", " The site is managed by a consortium of private donors and local governments, the area is also an affiliated unit of the National Park Service." ], "title": "Historic Camden Revolutionary War Site" }, { "sentences": [ "The Peace of Paris of 1783 was the set of treaties which ended the American Revolutionary War.", " On 3 September 1783, representatives of King George III of Great Britain signed a treaty in Paris with representatives of the United States of America—commonly known as the Treaty of Paris (1783)—and two treaties at Versailles with representatives of King Louis XVI of France and King Charles III of Spain—commonly known as the Treaties of Versailles (1783).", " The previous day, a preliminary treaty had been signed with representatives of the States General of the Dutch Republic, but the final treaty which ended the Fourth Anglo-Dutch War was not signed until 20 May 1784; for convenience, however, it is included in the summaries below." ], "title": "Peace of Paris (1783)" }, { "sentences": [ "Vice-Admiral Robert Plampin (1762 – 14 February 1834), was a British Royal Navy officer during the late 18th and early 19th centuries, serving in the American Revolutionary War, the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars, but best known for his time as commander of the British colony of Saint Helena in the South Atlantic during the period when former Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte was imprisoned there.", " Born into a Navy family, Plampin went to sea at age 13 and fought throughout the American Revolutionary War, based principally in the Caribbean Sea.", " During the French Revolutionary Wars, Plampin served in a number of ships with mixed success, once being involved in a shipwreck and twice serving ashore during sieges.", " After the Peace of Amiens, Plampin took command of the ship of the line HMS \"Powerful\" and operated successfully in the Atlantic and the Indian Ocean.", " In 1816, following the defeat and capture of the French Emperor, Plampin was placed in command of the squadron at the Cape of Good Hope, which also had responsibility for Saint Helena, which Plampin regularly visited and had numerous conversations with Napoleon." ], "title": "Robert Plampin" }, { "sentences": [ "General Levi Casey (c. 1752 – February 3, 1807) was a United States Representative from South Carolina.", " He was born in South Carolina and served in the South Carolina militia during the American Revolutionary War.", " Son of Abner Casey, he served in the American Revolutionary War along with his step brothers, brother(s) and nephews.", " One of his stepbrothers, Benjamin Casey was killed in action at Camp Middlebrook, New Jersey.", " He married Elizabeth Duckett in 1775.", " He reached the rank of brigadier general in the South Carolina militia.", " After the war, he served as justice of Newberry County Court in 1785." ], "title": "Levi Casey (politician)" }, { "sentences": [ "John Henry Petty, 2nd Marquess of Lansdowne (2 May 1765 – 15 November 1809) was a British peer and politician.", " He was the eldest son of William Petty, 1st Marquess of Lansdowne, known to history as the Earl of Shelburne, the British prime minister who concluded the Peace of Paris recognising American independence, by his first wife, Lady Sophia Carteret." ], "title": "John Petty, 2nd Marquess of Lansdowne" }, { "sentences": [ "The Patriot is a 2000 American epic historical fiction war film directed by Roland Emmerich, written by Robert Rodat, and starring Mel Gibson, Chris Cooper, Heath Ledger, and Jason Isaacs.", " The film mainly takes place in rural Berkeley County, South Carolina, and depicts the story of an American Colonist, nominally loyal to the British Crown; in both South Carolina and North America; who, is swept into the American Revolutionary War when his family is threatened.", " Benjamin Martin is a composite figure the scriptwriter claims is based on four factual figures from the American Revolutionary War: Andrew Pickens, Francis Marion, Daniel Morgan, and Thomas Sumter." ], "title": "The Patriot (2000 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Nathan Hale (September 23, 1743 – September 23, 1780) was an American Revolutionary War Officer.", " He was born in Hampstead, New Hampshire, son of Moses and Elizabeth (Wheeler) Hale.", " In his teens he moved with his family to Rindge, New Hampshire.", " He married Abigail Grout, daughter of Col. John and Joanna (Boynton) Grout of Lunenberg, Mass.\"At the organization of the town of Rindge in 1768, Nathan was chosen the first constable of the town.", " He was moderator of the annual town meetings in 1773, 1774 and 1775.", " As early as 1774 he was captain of a company of 'minutemen' and on the alarm of the battle of Lexington, 19 April 1775, he led his company at once to the field.", " Four day after he was commissioned major in Col James Reeds regiment, and thenceforward continued in active service until his capture.\"", " Hale participated in the American Revolutionary War and fought in the Battle of Lexington and Concord, Battle of Bunker Hill Siege of Fort Ticonderoga, and Battle of Hubbardton.", " Hale was taken prisoner by the British.", " He died on September 23, 1780 at the hands of the British at New Utrecht, LI, New York." ], "title": "Nathan Hale (colonel)" } ]
[ "Title: George Morgan (merchant)\n\nGeorge Morgan (1743 – March 10, 1810) was a merchant, land speculator, and United States Indian agent during the American Revolutionary War, when he was given the rank of colonel in the Continental Army. He negotiated with Lenape and other Native American tribes in western Pennsylvania to gain their support during the American Revolutionary War. An associate of the Lenape chief White Eyes, Morgan cared for his son George Morgan White Eyes for several years after White Eyes died.", "Title: Last surviving United States war veterans\n\nThe book \"The Last Men of the Revolution\" was compiled by Rev. E. B. Hillard and published by N. A. & R. A. Moore in the year 1864, the book claimed to include photos and biographies of six of the last surviving Revolutionary War veterans. None of the men interviewed in the book would become the last surviving Revolutionary War veteran but the photos published in the book are some of the few surviving photos of American Revolutionary War veterans.", "Title: Treaty of Alliance (1778)\n\nThe Treaty of Alliance with France or Franco-American Treaty was a defensive alliance between France and the United States of America, formed in the midst of the American Revolutionary War, which promised mutual military support in case fighting should break out between French and British forces, as the result signing the previously concluded Treaty of Amity and Commerce. The alliance was planned to endure indefinitely into the future. Delegates of King Louis XVI of France and the Second Continental Congress, who represented the United States at this time, signed the two treaties along with a separate and secret clause dealing with future Spanish involvement, at the hôtel de Coislin (4, place de la Concorde) in Paris on February 6, 1778. The Franco-American alliance that would technically remain in effect until the 1800 Treaty of Mortefontaine, despite being annulled by the United States Congress in 1793 when George Washington gave his Neutrality Proclamation speech saying that America would stay neutral in the French Revolution.", "Title: Historic Camden Revolutionary War Site\n\nHistoric Camden Revolutionary War Site, is a national historic district and open-air museum located in Camden, Kershaw County, South Carolina. Roughly 40 minutes away from Columbia, South Carolina the state capitol it is one of the states largest tourist attractions. The 107-acre site is also known as Historic Camden Revolutionary War Restoration and as the British Revolutionary War Fortifications. Camden contains preserved structures and grounds that are representative of the Southern theater of the American Revolutionary War. The site is managed by a consortium of private donors and local governments, the area is also an affiliated unit of the National Park Service.", "Title: Peace of Paris (1783)\n\nThe Peace of Paris of 1783 was the set of treaties which ended the American Revolutionary War. On 3 September 1783, representatives of King George III of Great Britain signed a treaty in Paris with representatives of the United States of America—commonly known as the Treaty of Paris (1783)—and two treaties at Versailles with representatives of King Louis XVI of France and King Charles III of Spain—commonly known as the Treaties of Versailles (1783). The previous day, a preliminary treaty had been signed with representatives of the States General of the Dutch Republic, but the final treaty which ended the Fourth Anglo-Dutch War was not signed until 20 May 1784; for convenience, however, it is included in the summaries below.", "Title: Robert Plampin\n\nVice-Admiral Robert Plampin (1762 – 14 February 1834), was a British Royal Navy officer during the late 18th and early 19th centuries, serving in the American Revolutionary War, the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars, but best known for his time as commander of the British colony of Saint Helena in the South Atlantic during the period when former Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte was imprisoned there. Born into a Navy family, Plampin went to sea at age 13 and fought throughout the American Revolutionary War, based principally in the Caribbean Sea. During the French Revolutionary Wars, Plampin served in a number of ships with mixed success, once being involved in a shipwreck and twice serving ashore during sieges. After the Peace of Amiens, Plampin took command of the ship of the line HMS \"Powerful\" and operated successfully in the Atlantic and the Indian Ocean. In 1816, following the defeat and capture of the French Emperor, Plampin was placed in command of the squadron at the Cape of Good Hope, which also had responsibility for Saint Helena, which Plampin regularly visited and had numerous conversations with Napoleon.", "Title: Levi Casey (politician)\n\nGeneral Levi Casey (c. 1752 – February 3, 1807) was a United States Representative from South Carolina. He was born in South Carolina and served in the South Carolina militia during the American Revolutionary War. Son of Abner Casey, he served in the American Revolutionary War along with his step brothers, brother(s) and nephews. One of his stepbrothers, Benjamin Casey was killed in action at Camp Middlebrook, New Jersey. He married Elizabeth Duckett in 1775. He reached the rank of brigadier general in the South Carolina militia. After the war, he served as justice of Newberry County Court in 1785.", "Title: John Petty, 2nd Marquess of Lansdowne\n\nJohn Henry Petty, 2nd Marquess of Lansdowne (2 May 1765 – 15 November 1809) was a British peer and politician. He was the eldest son of William Petty, 1st Marquess of Lansdowne, known to history as the Earl of Shelburne, the British prime minister who concluded the Peace of Paris recognising American independence, by his first wife, Lady Sophia Carteret.", "Title: The Patriot (2000 film)\n\nThe Patriot is a 2000 American epic historical fiction war film directed by Roland Emmerich, written by Robert Rodat, and starring Mel Gibson, Chris Cooper, Heath Ledger, and Jason Isaacs. The film mainly takes place in rural Berkeley County, South Carolina, and depicts the story of an American Colonist, nominally loyal to the British Crown; in both South Carolina and North America; who, is swept into the American Revolutionary War when his family is threatened. Benjamin Martin is a composite figure the scriptwriter claims is based on four factual figures from the American Revolutionary War: Andrew Pickens, Francis Marion, Daniel Morgan, and Thomas Sumter.", "Title: Nathan Hale (colonel)\n\nNathan Hale (September 23, 1743 – September 23, 1780) was an American Revolutionary War Officer. He was born in Hampstead, New Hampshire, son of Moses and Elizabeth (Wheeler) Hale. In his teens he moved with his family to Rindge, New Hampshire. He married Abigail Grout, daughter of Col. John and Joanna (Boynton) Grout of Lunenberg, Mass.\"At the organization of the town of Rindge in 1768, Nathan was chosen the first constable of the town. He was moderator of the annual town meetings in 1773, 1774 and 1775. As early as 1774 he was captain of a company of 'minutemen' and on the alarm of the battle of Lexington, 19 April 1775, he led his company at once to the field. Four day after he was commissioned major in Col James Reeds regiment, and thenceforward continued in active service until his capture.\" Hale participated in the American Revolutionary War and fought in the Battle of Lexington and Concord, Battle of Bunker Hill Siege of Fort Ticonderoga, and Battle of Hubbardton. Hale was taken prisoner by the British. He died on September 23, 1780 at the hands of the British at New Utrecht, LI, New York." ]
3,262
What year did Rene Russo star in the American thriller film Nightcrawler?
2014
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Nightcrawler (film)", "Nightcrawler (film)", "Rene Russo" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "In the Line of Fire is a 1993 American action thriller film, directed by Wolfgang Petersen and starring Clint Eastwood, John Malkovich and Rene Russo.", " Written by Jeff Maguire, the film is about a disillusioned and obsessed former CIA agent who attempts to assassinate the President of the United States and the Secret Service agent who tracks him.", " Eastwood's character is the sole active-duty Secret Service agent remaining from the detail guarding John F. Kennedy in Dallas, Texas, at the time of his assassination in 1963.", " The film also stars Dylan McDermott, Gary Cole, John Mahoney, and Fred Thompson." ], "title": "In the Line of Fire" }, { "sentences": [ "Rene Marie Russo (born February 17, 1954) is an American actress, producer, and former model.", " Russo began her career in the 1970s as a fashion model appearing on several magazine covers including \"Vogue\" and \"Cosmopolitan\".", " She made her film debut in the 1989 comedy film \"Major League\".", " Later, Russo starred in a number of thrillers and action movies throughout the 1990s including \"Mr. Destiny\" (1990) and \"One Good Cop\" (1991).", " In the 1990s, she played the leading role on \"Lethal Weapon 3\" (1992), \"In the Line of Fire\" (1993), \"Outbreak\" (1995), \"Get Shorty\" (1995), \"Tin Cup\" (1996), \"Ransom\" (1996), \"Lethal Weapon 4\" (1998), \"The Thomas Crown Affair\" (1999) and The Adventures of Rocky and Bullwinkle (2000).", " After she starred in the family comedy \"Yours, Mine and Ours\" in 2005, she took a six-year break from acting." ], "title": "Rene Russo" }, { "sentences": [ "Thor: The Dark World is a 2013 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Thor, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.", " It is the sequel to 2011's \"Thor\" and the eighth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe.", " The film was directed by Alan Taylor, with a screenplay by Christopher Yost and Christopher Markus & Stephen McFeely.", " It stars Chris Hemsworth, Natalie Portman, Tom Hiddleston, Anthony Hopkins, Stellan Skarsgård, Idris Elba, Christopher Eccleston, Adewale Akinnuoye-Agbaje, Kat Dennings, Ray Stevenson, Zachary Levi, Tadanobu Asano, Jaimie Alexander, and Rene Russo.", " In \"Thor: The Dark World\", Thor teams up with Loki to save the Nine Realms from the Dark Elves led by the vengeful Malekith, who intends to plunge the universe into darkness." ], "title": "Thor: The Dark World" }, { "sentences": [ "Thor is a 2011 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Paramount Pictures.", " It is the fourth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe.", " The film was directed by Kenneth Branagh, written by Ashley Edward Miller & Zack Stentz and Don Payne, and stars Chris Hemsworth, Natalie Portman, Tom Hiddleston, Stellan Skarsgård, Colm Feore, Ray Stevenson, Idris Elba, Kat Dennings, Rene Russo and Anthony Hopkins.", " The film sees Thor, the crown prince of Asgard, banished to Earth and stripped of his powers after he reignites a dormant war.", " As his brother, Loki, plots to take the throne for himself, Thor must prove himself worthy and reclaim his hammer Mjolnir." ], "title": "Thor (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Nightcrawler is a 2014 American thriller film written and directed by Dan Gilroy.", " It stars Jake Gyllenhaal as Lou Bloom, a stringer who records violent events late at night in Los Angeles, and sells the footage to a local television news station.", " Rene Russo, Riz Ahmed and Bill Paxton also star.", " A common theme in the film is the symbiotic relationship between unethical journalism and consumer demand." ], "title": "Nightcrawler (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Thomas Crown Affair is a 1999 American heist film directed by John McTiernan.", " The film, starring Pierce Brosnan, Rene Russo and Denis Leary, is a remake of the 1968 film of the same name.", " The film generally received positive reviews.", " It was a success at the box office, grossing $124 million worldwide." ], "title": "The Thomas Crown Affair (1999 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Intern is a 2015 American comedy film directed, written and produced by Nancy Meyers.", " The film stars Robert De Niro, Anne Hathaway and Rene Russo, with supporting performances from Anders Holm, Andrew Rannells, Adam DeVine and Zack Pearlman.", " The film was released on September 25, 2015 by Warner Bros." ], "title": "The Intern (2015 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Ransom is a 1996 American crime thriller film directed by Ron Howard and written by Richard Price and Alexander Ignon.", " The film stars Mel Gibson, Rene Russo, Gary Sinise, Brawley Nolte, Delroy Lindo, Liev Schreiber, Evan Handler, Donnie Wahlberg, and Lili Taylor.", " Gibson was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor." ], "title": "Ransom (1996 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Nightcrawler\" is 2014 American thriller film written and directed by Dan Gilroy.", " The film stars Jake Gyllenhaal as Lou Bloom, a stringer who records violent events late at night in Los Angeles, and sells the footage to a local television news station.", " Rene Russo, Riz Ahmed, and Bill Paxton feature in supporting roles.", " The film premiered at the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival on September 5, before receiving a theatrical release on October 31, distributed by Open Road Films.", " \"Nightcrawler\" earned a worldwide total of $50.3 million on a production budget of $8.5 million.", " Rotten Tomatoes, a review aggregator, surveyed 232 reviews and judged 95 percent to be positive." ], "title": "List of accolades received by Nightcrawler" }, { "sentences": [ "One Good Cop is a 1991 American crime drama film written and directed by Heywood Gould and starring Michael Keaton, Rene Russo, Anthony LaPaglia and Benjamin Bratt.", " Keaton portrays New York City Police Department Detective Artie Lewis, who, with his wife Rita (Russo), adopts his late partner's (LaPaglia) children and loves them as their own.", " He also targets one of the criminals responsible for his partner's death.", " He initially seeks justice for his adoptive children, but ultimately chooses retaliation by robbing his quarry to support his new family, endangering them and his career." ], "title": "One Good Cop" } ]
[ "Title: In the Line of Fire\n\nIn the Line of Fire is a 1993 American action thriller film, directed by Wolfgang Petersen and starring Clint Eastwood, John Malkovich and Rene Russo. Written by Jeff Maguire, the film is about a disillusioned and obsessed former CIA agent who attempts to assassinate the President of the United States and the Secret Service agent who tracks him. Eastwood's character is the sole active-duty Secret Service agent remaining from the detail guarding John F. Kennedy in Dallas, Texas, at the time of his assassination in 1963. The film also stars Dylan McDermott, Gary Cole, John Mahoney, and Fred Thompson.", "Title: Rene Russo\n\nRene Marie Russo (born February 17, 1954) is an American actress, producer, and former model. Russo began her career in the 1970s as a fashion model appearing on several magazine covers including \"Vogue\" and \"Cosmopolitan\". She made her film debut in the 1989 comedy film \"Major League\". Later, Russo starred in a number of thrillers and action movies throughout the 1990s including \"Mr. Destiny\" (1990) and \"One Good Cop\" (1991). In the 1990s, she played the leading role on \"Lethal Weapon 3\" (1992), \"In the Line of Fire\" (1993), \"Outbreak\" (1995), \"Get Shorty\" (1995), \"Tin Cup\" (1996), \"Ransom\" (1996), \"Lethal Weapon 4\" (1998), \"The Thomas Crown Affair\" (1999) and The Adventures of Rocky and Bullwinkle (2000). After she starred in the family comedy \"Yours, Mine and Ours\" in 2005, she took a six-year break from acting.", "Title: Thor: The Dark World\n\nThor: The Dark World is a 2013 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Thor, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. It is the sequel to 2011's \"Thor\" and the eighth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe. The film was directed by Alan Taylor, with a screenplay by Christopher Yost and Christopher Markus & Stephen McFeely. It stars Chris Hemsworth, Natalie Portman, Tom Hiddleston, Anthony Hopkins, Stellan Skarsgård, Idris Elba, Christopher Eccleston, Adewale Akinnuoye-Agbaje, Kat Dennings, Ray Stevenson, Zachary Levi, Tadanobu Asano, Jaimie Alexander, and Rene Russo. In \"Thor: The Dark World\", Thor teams up with Loki to save the Nine Realms from the Dark Elves led by the vengeful Malekith, who intends to plunge the universe into darkness.", "Title: Thor (film)\n\nThor is a 2011 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Paramount Pictures. It is the fourth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe. The film was directed by Kenneth Branagh, written by Ashley Edward Miller & Zack Stentz and Don Payne, and stars Chris Hemsworth, Natalie Portman, Tom Hiddleston, Stellan Skarsgård, Colm Feore, Ray Stevenson, Idris Elba, Kat Dennings, Rene Russo and Anthony Hopkins. The film sees Thor, the crown prince of Asgard, banished to Earth and stripped of his powers after he reignites a dormant war. As his brother, Loki, plots to take the throne for himself, Thor must prove himself worthy and reclaim his hammer Mjolnir.", "Title: Nightcrawler (film)\n\nNightcrawler is a 2014 American thriller film written and directed by Dan Gilroy. It stars Jake Gyllenhaal as Lou Bloom, a stringer who records violent events late at night in Los Angeles, and sells the footage to a local television news station. Rene Russo, Riz Ahmed and Bill Paxton also star. A common theme in the film is the symbiotic relationship between unethical journalism and consumer demand.", "Title: The Thomas Crown Affair (1999 film)\n\nThe Thomas Crown Affair is a 1999 American heist film directed by John McTiernan. The film, starring Pierce Brosnan, Rene Russo and Denis Leary, is a remake of the 1968 film of the same name. The film generally received positive reviews. It was a success at the box office, grossing $124 million worldwide.", "Title: The Intern (2015 film)\n\nThe Intern is a 2015 American comedy film directed, written and produced by Nancy Meyers. The film stars Robert De Niro, Anne Hathaway and Rene Russo, with supporting performances from Anders Holm, Andrew Rannells, Adam DeVine and Zack Pearlman. The film was released on September 25, 2015 by Warner Bros.", "Title: Ransom (1996 film)\n\nRansom is a 1996 American crime thriller film directed by Ron Howard and written by Richard Price and Alexander Ignon. The film stars Mel Gibson, Rene Russo, Gary Sinise, Brawley Nolte, Delroy Lindo, Liev Schreiber, Evan Handler, Donnie Wahlberg, and Lili Taylor. Gibson was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor.", "Title: List of accolades received by Nightcrawler\n\n\"Nightcrawler\" is 2014 American thriller film written and directed by Dan Gilroy. The film stars Jake Gyllenhaal as Lou Bloom, a stringer who records violent events late at night in Los Angeles, and sells the footage to a local television news station. Rene Russo, Riz Ahmed, and Bill Paxton feature in supporting roles. The film premiered at the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival on September 5, before receiving a theatrical release on October 31, distributed by Open Road Films. \"Nightcrawler\" earned a worldwide total of $50.3 million on a production budget of $8.5 million. Rotten Tomatoes, a review aggregator, surveyed 232 reviews and judged 95 percent to be positive.", "Title: One Good Cop\n\nOne Good Cop is a 1991 American crime drama film written and directed by Heywood Gould and starring Michael Keaton, Rene Russo, Anthony LaPaglia and Benjamin Bratt. Keaton portrays New York City Police Department Detective Artie Lewis, who, with his wife Rita (Russo), adopts his late partner's (LaPaglia) children and loves them as their own. He also targets one of the criminals responsible for his partner's death. He initially seeks justice for his adoptive children, but ultimately chooses retaliation by robbing his quarry to support his new family, endangering them and his career." ]
3,263
What ruler in the Indian subcontinent sent his general Malik Kafur on an expedition to Warangal?
Alauddin Khalji
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Siege of Warangal, 1310", "Alauddin Khalji" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "During 1310-1311, the Delhi Sultanate ruler Alauddin Khalji sent an army led by Malik Kafur to the southernmost kingdoms of India.", " After subjugating the Hoysalas, Malik Kafur invaded the Pandya kingdom (called Ma'bar in Muslim chronicles), taking advantage of a war of succession between the Pandya brothers Vira and Sundara.", " During March–April 1311, he raided several places in the Pandya territory, including their capital Madurai.", " He returned to Delhi with a huge plunder, including elephants, horses, gold and precious stones." ], "title": "Malik Kafur's invasion of the Pandya kingdom" }, { "sentences": [ "Around 1308, the Delhi Sultanate ruler Alauddin Khalji sent a large army led by his general Malik Kafur to Devagiri, the capital of the Yadava king Ramachandra." ], "title": "Alauddin Khalji's conquest of Devagiri" }, { "sentences": [ "In late 1309, the Delhi Sultanate ruler Alauddin Khalji sent his general Malik Kafur on an expedition to the Kakatiya capital Warangal.", " Malik Kafur reached Warangal in January 1310, after conquering a fort on the Kakatiya frontier and ransacking their territory.", " After a month-long siege, the Kakatiya ruler Prataparudra decided to negotiate a truce, and surrendered a huge amount of wealth to the invaders, besides promising to send annual tributes to Delhi." ], "title": "Siege of Warangal, 1310" }, { "sentences": [ "Ramachandra (IAST: Rāmacandra, r. c. 1271-1311 CE), also known as Ramadeva, was a ruler of the Seuna (Yadava) dynasty of Deccan region in India.", " He seized the throne from his cousin Ammana, and expanded his kingdom by fighting his Hindu neighbours such as the Paramaras, the Vaghelas, the Hoysalas, and the Kakatiyas.", " In 1296 CE, he suffered a Muslim invasion from the Delhi Sultanate, and established peace by agreeing to pay Alauddin Khalji an annual tribute.", " When he discontinued the tribute payments in 1303-1304 CE, Alauddin sent a force led by Malik Kafur to subjugate him, and forced him to become a vassal of the Delhi Sultanate.", " Subsequently, Ramachandra served Alauddin as a loyal feudatory, and helped his forces defeat the Kakatiyas and the Hoysalas." ], "title": "Ramachandra of Devagiri" }, { "sentences": [ "Ala ud-Din Khalji (r. 1296-1316) was the second and the most powerful ruler of the Khalji dynasty of Delhi Sultanate in the Indian subcontinent." ], "title": "Alauddin Khalji" }, { "sentences": [ "In late 1310, the Delhi Sultanate ruler Alauddin Khalji sent his general Malik Kafur on an expedition to the southernmost regions of India.", " In February 1311, Malik Kafur besieged the Hoysala capital Dwarasamudra, and the defending ruler Veera Ballala III surrendered without much resistance.", " Ballala agreed to pay the Delhi Sultanate an annual tribute, and surrendered a great amount of wealth, elephants and horses." ], "title": "Siege of Dwarasamudra" }, { "sentences": [ "Malik Dinar was a native Indian slave who served as general in Khalji Dynasty of Delhi Sultanate.", " He served as subordinate officer Malik Kafur and was also a \"Shihna-yi pil\" or intendant of elephantry and was sent by Kafur to suppress rebellion in Gujarat.", " His daughter has been married the third Khalji dynasty sultan, Qutb ud din Mubarak Shah.", " he was given the title 'Zafar Khan'(literally chief of victory).", " The very same title which bestowed to one of greatest Khalji military general who repelled the Chagatai Khanate repeated invasions into India, Zafar Khan Malik Hizbaruddin." ], "title": "Zafar Khan Malik Dinar" }, { "sentences": [ "Mubarak Khan also Mubarak Khalji (died 1320 AD) (son of Alauddin Khalji) named himself regent of Khalji dynasty (controlling large portions of the northern Indian subcontinent) after escaping an assassination attempt on him by Malik Kafur, once his father's trusted general.", " After Malik Khafur was murdered for his act by Khalji's bodyguards, Mubarak took the throne." ], "title": "Mubarak Khan" }, { "sentences": [ "Shibab-ud-din Omar Khan Khalji (1310?", "–1316) was the third Sultan of the Khalji Dynasty and 13th Sultan of Delhi.", " He ascended the throne as a minor with the death of his father Alauddin Khalji in January 1316.", " He became Sultan with the help of Malik Kafur, the Military Commander.", " After the assassination of Kafur, his brother Qutb-ud-din Mubarak became Sultan." ], "title": "Shihab-ud-din Omar" }, { "sentences": [ "In 1306, the Chagatai Khanate ruler Duwa sent an expedition to India, to avenge the Mongol defeat in 1305.", " The invading army included three contingents led by Kopek, Iqbalmand, and Tai-Bu.", " To the check the invaders' advance, the Delhi Sultanate ruler Alauddin Khalji dispatched an army led by Malik Kafur, and supported by other generals such as Malik Tughluq.", " The Delhi army achieved a decisive victory, killing several thousands of the invaders.", " The Mongol captives were brought to Delhi, where they were either killed or sold into slavery." ], "title": "Mongol invasion of India, 1306" } ]
[ "Title: Malik Kafur's invasion of the Pandya kingdom\n\nDuring 1310-1311, the Delhi Sultanate ruler Alauddin Khalji sent an army led by Malik Kafur to the southernmost kingdoms of India. After subjugating the Hoysalas, Malik Kafur invaded the Pandya kingdom (called Ma'bar in Muslim chronicles), taking advantage of a war of succession between the Pandya brothers Vira and Sundara. During March–April 1311, he raided several places in the Pandya territory, including their capital Madurai. He returned to Delhi with a huge plunder, including elephants, horses, gold and precious stones.", "Title: Alauddin Khalji's conquest of Devagiri\n\nAround 1308, the Delhi Sultanate ruler Alauddin Khalji sent a large army led by his general Malik Kafur to Devagiri, the capital of the Yadava king Ramachandra.", "Title: Siege of Warangal, 1310\n\nIn late 1309, the Delhi Sultanate ruler Alauddin Khalji sent his general Malik Kafur on an expedition to the Kakatiya capital Warangal. Malik Kafur reached Warangal in January 1310, after conquering a fort on the Kakatiya frontier and ransacking their territory. After a month-long siege, the Kakatiya ruler Prataparudra decided to negotiate a truce, and surrendered a huge amount of wealth to the invaders, besides promising to send annual tributes to Delhi.", "Title: Ramachandra of Devagiri\n\nRamachandra (IAST: Rāmacandra, r. c. 1271-1311 CE), also known as Ramadeva, was a ruler of the Seuna (Yadava) dynasty of Deccan region in India. He seized the throne from his cousin Ammana, and expanded his kingdom by fighting his Hindu neighbours such as the Paramaras, the Vaghelas, the Hoysalas, and the Kakatiyas. In 1296 CE, he suffered a Muslim invasion from the Delhi Sultanate, and established peace by agreeing to pay Alauddin Khalji an annual tribute. When he discontinued the tribute payments in 1303-1304 CE, Alauddin sent a force led by Malik Kafur to subjugate him, and forced him to become a vassal of the Delhi Sultanate. Subsequently, Ramachandra served Alauddin as a loyal feudatory, and helped his forces defeat the Kakatiyas and the Hoysalas.", "Title: Alauddin Khalji\n\nAla ud-Din Khalji (r. 1296-1316) was the second and the most powerful ruler of the Khalji dynasty of Delhi Sultanate in the Indian subcontinent.", "Title: Siege of Dwarasamudra\n\nIn late 1310, the Delhi Sultanate ruler Alauddin Khalji sent his general Malik Kafur on an expedition to the southernmost regions of India. In February 1311, Malik Kafur besieged the Hoysala capital Dwarasamudra, and the defending ruler Veera Ballala III surrendered without much resistance. Ballala agreed to pay the Delhi Sultanate an annual tribute, and surrendered a great amount of wealth, elephants and horses.", "Title: Zafar Khan Malik Dinar\n\nMalik Dinar was a native Indian slave who served as general in Khalji Dynasty of Delhi Sultanate. He served as subordinate officer Malik Kafur and was also a \"Shihna-yi pil\" or intendant of elephantry and was sent by Kafur to suppress rebellion in Gujarat. His daughter has been married the third Khalji dynasty sultan, Qutb ud din Mubarak Shah. he was given the title 'Zafar Khan'(literally chief of victory). The very same title which bestowed to one of greatest Khalji military general who repelled the Chagatai Khanate repeated invasions into India, Zafar Khan Malik Hizbaruddin.", "Title: Mubarak Khan\n\nMubarak Khan also Mubarak Khalji (died 1320 AD) (son of Alauddin Khalji) named himself regent of Khalji dynasty (controlling large portions of the northern Indian subcontinent) after escaping an assassination attempt on him by Malik Kafur, once his father's trusted general. After Malik Khafur was murdered for his act by Khalji's bodyguards, Mubarak took the throne.", "Title: Shihab-ud-din Omar\n\nShibab-ud-din Omar Khan Khalji (1310? –1316) was the third Sultan of the Khalji Dynasty and 13th Sultan of Delhi. He ascended the throne as a minor with the death of his father Alauddin Khalji in January 1316. He became Sultan with the help of Malik Kafur, the Military Commander. After the assassination of Kafur, his brother Qutb-ud-din Mubarak became Sultan.", "Title: Mongol invasion of India, 1306\n\nIn 1306, the Chagatai Khanate ruler Duwa sent an expedition to India, to avenge the Mongol defeat in 1305. The invading army included three contingents led by Kopek, Iqbalmand, and Tai-Bu. To the check the invaders' advance, the Delhi Sultanate ruler Alauddin Khalji dispatched an army led by Malik Kafur, and supported by other generals such as Malik Tughluq. The Delhi army achieved a decisive victory, killing several thousands of the invaders. The Mongol captives were brought to Delhi, where they were either killed or sold into slavery." ]
3,264
What was the estimated 2009 population of the city in which Thorngate, South Australia is located?
21,000
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Thorngate, South Australia", "Thorngate, South Australia", "City of Prospect" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 2 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "This is a list of mayors of Shiraz.", " It is the sixth most populous city in Iran and is the capital of Fars Province.", " The city's 2009 population was 1,455,073.", " Shiraz is located in the southwest of Iran on the Roodkhaneye Khoshk (Dry river)." ], "title": "List of mayors of Shiraz" }, { "sentences": [ "The City of Onkaparinga is a local government area (LGA) located on the southern fringe of Adelaide, South Australia.", " It is named after the Onkaparinga River, whose name comes from \"Ngangkiparinga\", a Kaurna word meaning women's river.", " It is the largest LGA in South Australia, with an estimated population of 164,800 people in both urban and rural communities and is also geographically expansive, encompassing an area of 518.3 km².", " The council is headquartered in the Noarlunga Centre with area offices situated in Aberfoyle Park, Woodcroft and Willunga." ], "title": "City of Onkaparinga" }, { "sentences": [ "Thorngate is an inner northern suburb of Adelaide, South Australia.", " It is located in the City of Prospect." ], "title": "Thorngate, South Australia" }, { "sentences": [ "Adelaide ( ) is the capital city of the state of South Australia, and the fifth-most populous city of Australia.", " In June 2016, Adelaide had an estimated resident population of 1,326,354.", " South Australia, with a total of 1.7 million inhabitants, has the most centralised population of any state in Australia, with more than 75 percent of its people living in greater Adelaide, while the other population centres in the state are relatively small." ], "title": "Adelaide" }, { "sentences": [ "The City of Prospect is an inner urban local government area (LGA) in Adelaide, South Australia.", " Established in 1872, it is one of the oldest LGAs in South Australia.", " s of 2009 the population is estimated at 21,000." ], "title": "City of Prospect" }, { "sentences": [ "Fitzroy is an inner northern suburb of Adelaide 4 km from the Adelaide city centre, in the state of South Australia, Australia within the City of Prospect.", " It is adjacent to North Adelaide, Prospect, Ovingham and Thorngate.", " The post code for Fitzroy is 5082.", " It is bounded to the west by Cotton Street, to the south by Fitzroy Terrace, in the east by Prospect Road and the north by Avenue Road.", " Fitzroy is essentially a residential suburb, overlooking the North Adelaide Parklands." ], "title": "Fitzroy, South Australia" }, { "sentences": [ "Brighton Town Hall, Hove, is located on Brighton Road, Hove, in the city of Adelaide in South Australia.", " The Brighton Town Hall was built in 1869 and was just the fourth Town Hall built in the colony of South Australia.", " The architect and builder was George William Highet who arrived in the colony in 1836.", " G. W. Highet served as a town clerk and Councillor and died in Brighton aged 80 years.", " The hall was constructed of stone from Ayliffe’s quarry in the Adelaide Hills laid on concrete foundations.", " The pioneers built it not just as a place for the business of Government but as a place \"to serve the wants of the citizens\" for many different activities.", " On 10 May 1869 a foundation stone was laid by the Hon John Hodgkiss a member of the Legislative Council of South Australia in a ceremony attended by many of South Australia's most important pioneers.", " Under this stone was placed a time capsule containing copies of the newspapers of the day." ], "title": "Brighton Town Hall, Adelaide" }, { "sentences": [ "The City of Victor Harbor is a local government area of South Australia.", " It covers an area of 386.5 km2 along the coast about 80 km south of the centre of Adelaide, the capital of South Australia.", " The council is responsible for the town of Victor Harbor, which contains over 85% of its population, and the surrounding rural area to the north and west.", " The City of Victor Harbor has an estimated population of 13,608." ], "title": "City of Victor Harbor" }, { "sentences": [ "Solingen (] ) is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.", " It is located on the northern edge of the region called Bergisches Land, south of the Ruhr area, and with a 2009 population of 161,366 is after Wuppertal the second largest city in the Bergisches Land.", " It is a member of the regional authority of the Rhineland." ], "title": "Solingen" }, { "sentences": [ "New South Wales (abbreviated as NSW) is a state on the east coast of :Australia.", " It borders Queensland to the north, Victoria to the south, and South Australia to the west.", " Its coast borders the Tasman Sea to the east.", " The Australian Capital Territory is an enclave within the state.", " New South Wales' state capital is Sydney, which is also Australia's most populous city.", " In March 2014 , the estimated population of New South Wales was 7.5 million, making it Australia's most populous state.", " Just under two-thirds of the state's population, 4.67 million, live in the Greater Sydney area.", " Inhabitants of New South Wales are referred to as \"New South Welshmen\"." ], "title": "New South Wales" } ]
[ "Title: List of mayors of Shiraz\n\nThis is a list of mayors of Shiraz. It is the sixth most populous city in Iran and is the capital of Fars Province. The city's 2009 population was 1,455,073. Shiraz is located in the southwest of Iran on the Roodkhaneye Khoshk (Dry river).", "Title: City of Onkaparinga\n\nThe City of Onkaparinga is a local government area (LGA) located on the southern fringe of Adelaide, South Australia. It is named after the Onkaparinga River, whose name comes from \"Ngangkiparinga\", a Kaurna word meaning women's river. It is the largest LGA in South Australia, with an estimated population of 164,800 people in both urban and rural communities and is also geographically expansive, encompassing an area of 518.3 km². The council is headquartered in the Noarlunga Centre with area offices situated in Aberfoyle Park, Woodcroft and Willunga.", "Title: Thorngate, South Australia\n\nThorngate is an inner northern suburb of Adelaide, South Australia. It is located in the City of Prospect.", "Title: Adelaide\n\nAdelaide ( ) is the capital city of the state of South Australia, and the fifth-most populous city of Australia. In June 2016, Adelaide had an estimated resident population of 1,326,354. South Australia, with a total of 1.7 million inhabitants, has the most centralised population of any state in Australia, with more than 75 percent of its people living in greater Adelaide, while the other population centres in the state are relatively small.", "Title: City of Prospect\n\nThe City of Prospect is an inner urban local government area (LGA) in Adelaide, South Australia. Established in 1872, it is one of the oldest LGAs in South Australia. s of 2009 the population is estimated at 21,000.", "Title: Fitzroy, South Australia\n\nFitzroy is an inner northern suburb of Adelaide 4 km from the Adelaide city centre, in the state of South Australia, Australia within the City of Prospect. It is adjacent to North Adelaide, Prospect, Ovingham and Thorngate. The post code for Fitzroy is 5082. It is bounded to the west by Cotton Street, to the south by Fitzroy Terrace, in the east by Prospect Road and the north by Avenue Road. Fitzroy is essentially a residential suburb, overlooking the North Adelaide Parklands.", "Title: Brighton Town Hall, Adelaide\n\nBrighton Town Hall, Hove, is located on Brighton Road, Hove, in the city of Adelaide in South Australia. The Brighton Town Hall was built in 1869 and was just the fourth Town Hall built in the colony of South Australia. The architect and builder was George William Highet who arrived in the colony in 1836. G. W. Highet served as a town clerk and Councillor and died in Brighton aged 80 years. The hall was constructed of stone from Ayliffe’s quarry in the Adelaide Hills laid on concrete foundations. The pioneers built it not just as a place for the business of Government but as a place \"to serve the wants of the citizens\" for many different activities. On 10 May 1869 a foundation stone was laid by the Hon John Hodgkiss a member of the Legislative Council of South Australia in a ceremony attended by many of South Australia's most important pioneers. Under this stone was placed a time capsule containing copies of the newspapers of the day.", "Title: City of Victor Harbor\n\nThe City of Victor Harbor is a local government area of South Australia. It covers an area of 386.5 km2 along the coast about 80 km south of the centre of Adelaide, the capital of South Australia. The council is responsible for the town of Victor Harbor, which contains over 85% of its population, and the surrounding rural area to the north and west. The City of Victor Harbor has an estimated population of 13,608.", "Title: Solingen\n\nSolingen (] ) is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is located on the northern edge of the region called Bergisches Land, south of the Ruhr area, and with a 2009 population of 161,366 is after Wuppertal the second largest city in the Bergisches Land. It is a member of the regional authority of the Rhineland.", "Title: New South Wales\n\nNew South Wales (abbreviated as NSW) is a state on the east coast of :Australia. It borders Queensland to the north, Victoria to the south, and South Australia to the west. Its coast borders the Tasman Sea to the east. The Australian Capital Territory is an enclave within the state. New South Wales' state capital is Sydney, which is also Australia's most populous city. In March 2014 , the estimated population of New South Wales was 7.5 million, making it Australia's most populous state. Just under two-thirds of the state's population, 4.67 million, live in the Greater Sydney area. Inhabitants of New South Wales are referred to as \"New South Welshmen\"." ]
3,265
How many albums in total did the band who released Made in the Dark release?
six
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Made in the Dark", "Hot Chip" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Frank Black 93–03 is a compilation by Frank Black.", " It highlights the 10 years of his solo career after disbanding the influential alternative rock band, the Pixies in 1993, as well as songs from the many albums he created with backing band \"the Catholics\".", " Included also is material from his next solo album, \"Bluefinger\", in the form of a hidden track, \"Threshold Apprehension\".", " Each release comes with a second disc of live recordings, which varies depending on the region the album was released in." ], "title": "Frank Black 93–03" }, { "sentences": [ "Stephen Chapin (born 30 Dec 1946) is an American singer/songwriter.", " He is best known as the youngest of the four Chapin brothers, which include Harry Chapin and Tom Chapin and is son of drummer Jim Chapin and Elspeth Burke Chapin Hart, editor, artist and matriarch of the Burke, Leacock, Chapin clan.", " He is the father of Christina Chapin, Frankie Chapin, and Jonathan Chapin.", " He is the uncle of Jen Chapin and The Chapin Sisters.", " He has toured nationally and Internationally, with his own band; The Harry Chapin Band; and with his late brother Harry Chapin as his band leader, musical director, arranger, producer, piano player/multi instrumentalist and singer.", " He continues to perform concerts all over the world with his band The Harry Chapin Band which includes the original members of the band: Steve Chapin, Big John Wallace, and Howard Fields, and new members since 2005, Clark Wallace (Big John's son) and Jonathan Chapin (Steve's son).", " Steve has also produced many albums including \"The Chapin Family Christmas album\", and has worked as a teacher, arranger, recording artist, commercial producer, performer, singer, and songwriter.", " He has appeared on all Harry Chapin albums, and arranged and produced most of them.", " Most notably, Harry Chapin's \"Greatest Stories Live\" album which includes his performance of one of his songs \"Let Time Go Lightly\"." ], "title": "Steve Chapin" }, { "sentences": [ "James McCulloch (4 June 1953 – 27 September 1979) was a Scottish musician and songwriter best known for playing lead guitar and bass, as a member of Paul McCartney's band Wings from 1974 to 1977.", " McCulloch was a member of the Glasgow psychedelic band One in a Million (formerly known as the Jaygars), Thunderclap Newman, and Stone the Crows.", " He also made appearances on many albums, including John Entwistle's \"Whistle Rymes\" in 1972, as lead guitarist playing alongside Peter Frampton on \"Apron Strings\" and \"I Feel Better\"; and on Roy Harper's album, \"Bullinamingvase\", and Ricci Martin's album, \"Bleached\", both in 1977.", " McCulloch also played guitar on Roger Daltrey's album \"One of the Boys\" which was released in 1977.", " McCulloch was a friend of the Who and a member of the band Thunderclap Newman, which was created and produced by his mentor Pete Townshend.", " At age 11, he was also a protégé of the Shadows' Hank Marvin.", " His brother is drummer Jack McCulloch." ], "title": "Jimmy McCulloch" }, { "sentences": [ "Boogie is a compilation album of both previously released and unreleased tracks by American band The Jackson 5.", " It was released after the release of the Jacksons studio album \"Destiny\" in 1979.", " \"Boogie\" is considered the rarest of all Jackson 5 or Jacksons releases, as not many albums were pressed and fewer were sold at the time." ], "title": "Boogie (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Made in the Dark is the third studio album by English indietronica band Hot Chip.", " The album, comprising 13 songs, was released on 4 February 2008 on the EMI label.", " It peaked at number four on the UK Album Chart, number 25 on the Australian album charts, and entered at number 109 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" 200.", " Several singles have been released from the album, including \"Shake a Fist\", \"Ready for the Floor\", which reached number six on the UK Singles Chart, and \"One Pure Thought\"." ], "title": "Made in the Dark" }, { "sentences": [ "M.O.T.O. (Masters of the Obvious) is a garage punk band currently based in New Hampshire.", " Formed in New Orleans in 1981 by Paul Caporino, the lineup of the band has seen many changes over the years, with Caporino being the only consistent member.", " The band has recorded many albums, singles and CDs, including several albums for the Chicago-based record label Criminal IQ Records." ], "title": "M.O.T.O." }, { "sentences": [ "Dill Records was a small punk rock/ska record label based out of Monte Sereno, California, that put out CDs/records from 1989-1998.", " The name is an allusion to initially the label's only band, Skankin' Pickle.", " It was started by Mike Park, a.k.a. Bruce Lee of Skankin' Pickle.", " The first other band with a release on Dill Records was the Tantra Monsters (Dill 006) in 1994.", " After the breakup of Skankin' Pickle, Mike Park continued releasing records, beginning the label Asian Man Records in 1996.", " Asian Man and Dill Records coexisted until 1998.", " Asian Man re-released many albums originally released by Dill Records, as all releases are now out of print and Dill Records is no longer in operation." ], "title": "Dill Records" }, { "sentences": [ "Let's Talk About It is the second album by R&B singer, Carl Thomas, released on March 23, 2004.", " Originally scheduled for a late 2003 release, the album was delayed several months due to Bad Boy Records entering into a new distribution deal with Universal Records.", " \"Let's Talk About It\" was not a commercial success due to a couple factors.", " The first of which was Thomas' extended time between albums.", " Also, the promotion of the album was cut short due to Thomas' brother being gunned down several months after the album's release.", " Despite three singles being released- \"She Is\", \"Make It Alright\" and \"My First Love\"- the album was met with a lukewarm reception.", " It was one of many albums released on Bad Boy Records that underperformed under the Universal distribution deal.", " As a result, Carl Thomas left the label in 2005, while Bad Boy left Universal for a distribution deal with Atlantic Records in the same year." ], "title": "Let's Talk About It" }, { "sentences": [ "Hot Chip are an English indietronica band formed in London, in 2000.", " They have released six studio albums: \"Coming on Strong\" (2004), \"The Warning\" (2006), \"Made in the Dark\" (2008), \"One Life Stand\" (2010), \"In Our Heads\" (2012), and \"Why Make Sense?", "\" (2015).", " The group has also been nominated for the Mercury Prize." ], "title": "Hot Chip" }, { "sentences": [ "The Beach Boys' bootleg recordings are recordings of performances by the Beach Boys that attained some level of public circulation without being available as a legal release.", " Many albums by the band were fully assembled or near completion before being shelved, rejected, or revised as an entirely new project.", " In recent years, new rarities compilations and reissues of studio albums have been released with studio outtakes included as bonus tracks." ], "title": "The Beach Boys bootleg recordings" } ]
[ "Title: Frank Black 93–03\n\nFrank Black 93–03 is a compilation by Frank Black. It highlights the 10 years of his solo career after disbanding the influential alternative rock band, the Pixies in 1993, as well as songs from the many albums he created with backing band \"the Catholics\". Included also is material from his next solo album, \"Bluefinger\", in the form of a hidden track, \"Threshold Apprehension\". Each release comes with a second disc of live recordings, which varies depending on the region the album was released in.", "Title: Steve Chapin\n\nStephen Chapin (born 30 Dec 1946) is an American singer/songwriter. He is best known as the youngest of the four Chapin brothers, which include Harry Chapin and Tom Chapin and is son of drummer Jim Chapin and Elspeth Burke Chapin Hart, editor, artist and matriarch of the Burke, Leacock, Chapin clan. He is the father of Christina Chapin, Frankie Chapin, and Jonathan Chapin. He is the uncle of Jen Chapin and The Chapin Sisters. He has toured nationally and Internationally, with his own band; The Harry Chapin Band; and with his late brother Harry Chapin as his band leader, musical director, arranger, producer, piano player/multi instrumentalist and singer. He continues to perform concerts all over the world with his band The Harry Chapin Band which includes the original members of the band: Steve Chapin, Big John Wallace, and Howard Fields, and new members since 2005, Clark Wallace (Big John's son) and Jonathan Chapin (Steve's son). Steve has also produced many albums including \"The Chapin Family Christmas album\", and has worked as a teacher, arranger, recording artist, commercial producer, performer, singer, and songwriter. He has appeared on all Harry Chapin albums, and arranged and produced most of them. Most notably, Harry Chapin's \"Greatest Stories Live\" album which includes his performance of one of his songs \"Let Time Go Lightly\".", "Title: Jimmy McCulloch\n\nJames McCulloch (4 June 1953 – 27 September 1979) was a Scottish musician and songwriter best known for playing lead guitar and bass, as a member of Paul McCartney's band Wings from 1974 to 1977. McCulloch was a member of the Glasgow psychedelic band One in a Million (formerly known as the Jaygars), Thunderclap Newman, and Stone the Crows. He also made appearances on many albums, including John Entwistle's \"Whistle Rymes\" in 1972, as lead guitarist playing alongside Peter Frampton on \"Apron Strings\" and \"I Feel Better\"; and on Roy Harper's album, \"Bullinamingvase\", and Ricci Martin's album, \"Bleached\", both in 1977. McCulloch also played guitar on Roger Daltrey's album \"One of the Boys\" which was released in 1977. McCulloch was a friend of the Who and a member of the band Thunderclap Newman, which was created and produced by his mentor Pete Townshend. At age 11, he was also a protégé of the Shadows' Hank Marvin. His brother is drummer Jack McCulloch.", "Title: Boogie (album)\n\nBoogie is a compilation album of both previously released and unreleased tracks by American band The Jackson 5. It was released after the release of the Jacksons studio album \"Destiny\" in 1979. \"Boogie\" is considered the rarest of all Jackson 5 or Jacksons releases, as not many albums were pressed and fewer were sold at the time.", "Title: Made in the Dark\n\nMade in the Dark is the third studio album by English indietronica band Hot Chip. The album, comprising 13 songs, was released on 4 February 2008 on the EMI label. It peaked at number four on the UK Album Chart, number 25 on the Australian album charts, and entered at number 109 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" 200. Several singles have been released from the album, including \"Shake a Fist\", \"Ready for the Floor\", which reached number six on the UK Singles Chart, and \"One Pure Thought\".", "Title: M.O.T.O.\n\nM.O.T.O. (Masters of the Obvious) is a garage punk band currently based in New Hampshire. Formed in New Orleans in 1981 by Paul Caporino, the lineup of the band has seen many changes over the years, with Caporino being the only consistent member. The band has recorded many albums, singles and CDs, including several albums for the Chicago-based record label Criminal IQ Records.", "Title: Dill Records\n\nDill Records was a small punk rock/ska record label based out of Monte Sereno, California, that put out CDs/records from 1989-1998. The name is an allusion to initially the label's only band, Skankin' Pickle. It was started by Mike Park, a.k.a. Bruce Lee of Skankin' Pickle. The first other band with a release on Dill Records was the Tantra Monsters (Dill 006) in 1994. After the breakup of Skankin' Pickle, Mike Park continued releasing records, beginning the label Asian Man Records in 1996. Asian Man and Dill Records coexisted until 1998. Asian Man re-released many albums originally released by Dill Records, as all releases are now out of print and Dill Records is no longer in operation.", "Title: Let's Talk About It\n\nLet's Talk About It is the second album by R&B singer, Carl Thomas, released on March 23, 2004. Originally scheduled for a late 2003 release, the album was delayed several months due to Bad Boy Records entering into a new distribution deal with Universal Records. \"Let's Talk About It\" was not a commercial success due to a couple factors. The first of which was Thomas' extended time between albums. Also, the promotion of the album was cut short due to Thomas' brother being gunned down several months after the album's release. Despite three singles being released- \"She Is\", \"Make It Alright\" and \"My First Love\"- the album was met with a lukewarm reception. It was one of many albums released on Bad Boy Records that underperformed under the Universal distribution deal. As a result, Carl Thomas left the label in 2005, while Bad Boy left Universal for a distribution deal with Atlantic Records in the same year.", "Title: Hot Chip\n\nHot Chip are an English indietronica band formed in London, in 2000. They have released six studio albums: \"Coming on Strong\" (2004), \"The Warning\" (2006), \"Made in the Dark\" (2008), \"One Life Stand\" (2010), \"In Our Heads\" (2012), and \"Why Make Sense? \" (2015). The group has also been nominated for the Mercury Prize.", "Title: The Beach Boys bootleg recordings\n\nThe Beach Boys' bootleg recordings are recordings of performances by the Beach Boys that attained some level of public circulation without being available as a legal release. Many albums by the band were fully assembled or near completion before being shelved, rejected, or revised as an entirely new project. In recent years, new rarities compilations and reissues of studio albums have been released with studio outtakes included as bonus tracks." ]
3,266
Frederick Samson Robert Morice "Freddie" Fox, born on which date, is an English actor, his screen career highlights include roles as singer Marilyn, in a BBC biopic "Worried About the Boy" by the English singer, songwriter, DJ, fashion designer and photographer, Boy George?
5 April 1989
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Freddie Fox (actor)", "Boy George" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "\"Love is Leaving\" is a 1997 song by English singer, songwriter, DJ, fashion designer and photographer Boy George.", " \"Love is Leaving\" was a club hit in Europe and went to #1 in Israel and #3 in Italy.", " It was written by Boy George and German DJ Mike Koglin, who also produced this track." ], "title": "Love Is Leaving" }, { "sentences": [ "Douglas John Booth (born 9 July 1992) is an English actor.", " He first came to public attention following his performance as Boy George in the BBC Two film \"Worried About the Boy\" (2010).", " He also starred in the BBC adaptations of \"Great Expectations\" and \"Christopher and His Kind\" (both 2011)." ], "title": "Douglas Booth" }, { "sentences": [ "The Twin EP is Boy George’s fourth EP, promoted in late 2003 and early 2004, under the same pseudonym of The Twin.", " The project includes vocalist and DJ Boy George and dance producer Kinky Roland, who helped George write and produce many of his most recent tracks, either as a solo singer for his albums, and as an independent DJ for his numerous mix compilations." ], "title": "The Twin (EP)" }, { "sentences": [ "Boy George (born George Alan O'Dowd; 14 June 1961) is an English singer, songwriter, DJ, fashion designer and photographer.", " He is the lead singer of the Grammy and Brit Award-winning pop band Culture Club.", " At the height of the band's fame, during the 1980s, they recorded global hit songs such as \"Do You Really Want to Hurt Me\", \"Time (Clock of the Heart)\" and \"Karma Chameleon\" and George is known for his soulful voice and androgynous appearance.", " He was part of the English New Romantic movement which emerged in the late 1970s to the early 1980s." ], "title": "Boy George" }, { "sentences": [ "Frederick Samson Robert Morice \"Freddie\" Fox (born 5 April 1989) is an English actor.", " His screen career highlights include roles as singer Marilyn in the BBC's Boy George biopic \"Worried About the Boy\" (2010), King Louis XIII in \"The Three Musketeers\" (2011), Edwin Drood in the BBC's \"The Mystery of Edwin Drood\" (2012), and Freddie Baxter in the two gay-themed television series \"Cucumber\" (2015) and \"Banana\" (2015).", " His many notable theatre credits include starring as Oscar Wilde's young lover Lord Alfred \"Bosie\" Douglas in \"The Judas Kiss\" (2012–2013), opposite Rupert Everett, at London's Hampstead Theatre plus a UK tour and West End transfer." ], "title": "Freddie Fox (actor)" }, { "sentences": [ "Brendan Courtney (born 24 June 1973 in Dublin) is an Irish broadcaster, content creator & fashion designer.", " He has written many hit TV formats and award winning documentaries.", " He is renowned for his use of technology when engaging audiences, his fashion label Lennon Courtney began in 2012, the first openly gay presenter in Ireland.", " He created and hosted \"Wanderlust\" on RTÉ Two, Treasure Island RTE2, Holiday Home Detectives RTE1 \"The Brendan Courtney Show\" on TV3, \"Ant & Dec's Saturday Night Takeaway\" on ITV2, \"Blind Date\" on ITV2, \"Love Match\" on ITV1, \"Look of Love\" on ITV1, \"The Clothes Show\" on UKTV and \"Off the Rails\" on RTÉ One.", " He is one half of design duo \"Lennon Courtney\" along with Sonya Lennon which is stocked in Dunnes Stores.", " He has most recently made the hit authored documentary titled \"we need to talk about Dad\" which aired on RTE1 in 2017 and looks set to change the law in Ireland.", " Other documentaries include \"Living with Boy George\" SKY tv and \"Alias Ricky Grrvais\" Bravo tv.", " Brendan and Sonya's partnership has extended to founding fashion discovery app \"fafinder\" hundreds of boutiques in one place." ], "title": "Brendan Courtney" }, { "sentences": [ "Ronn Carroll is an American actor known primarily for his work on Broadway, with over twenty credits to his name.", " Career highlights include \"Oklahoma!", ",\" directed by Trevor Nunn, \"How To Succeed in Business Without Really Trying\" with Matthew Broderick, and two productions of \"Annie Get your Gun\" with both Ethel Merman and Bernadette Peters.", " Other Broadway credits include the original casts of \"On Golden Pond\", \"Crazy for You\" and \"Steel Pier." ], "title": "Ronn Carroll" }, { "sentences": [ "William Fox-Pitt (born 2 January 1969) is an English equestrian who competes in eventing.", " His career highlights include winning three Olympic medals in the team event, with silver in 2004 and 2012, and bronze in 2008.", " At the World Equestrian Games, he won team gold and individual silver in 2010, and team silver and individual bronze in 2014.", " He also won World team medals in 2002 and 2006.", " At the European Championships, he has won six team gold medals, as well as Individual silver in 1997 and 2005, and Individual bronze in 2013.", " In 2011, he became the first rider to win five different four-star events, having won the Burghley Horse Trials a record six times (1994, 2002, 2005, 2007, 2008 and 2011), Rolex Kentucky three times (2010, 2012, 2014), Stars of Pau twice (2011, 2013), the Badminton Horse Trials twice (2004, 2015), and the Luhmühlen Horse Trials once (2008).", " A serious fall in 2015 left him in a coma for two weeks, but he came back to make the British eventing team and attend the 2016 Summer Olympics." ], "title": "William Fox-Pitt" }, { "sentences": [ "Daniel Jones is an English dancer, choreographer and film producer who has been a member of the English National Ballet since 1992.", " He produced and choreographed \"Men in Tights\", a documentary about a group of ship builders from Newcastle-upon-Tyne who were given the opportunity to perform a Ballet for the very first time in their lives in front of their friends and family, broadcast in 2003.", " Jones has his own company, Soloist Limited.", " Career highlights include creating a role in Mauro Bigonzetti's \"Symphonic Dances\" and performing Tybalt at the Rod Laver Arena in Melbourne, Australia." ], "title": "Daniel Jones (dancer)" }, { "sentences": [ "Black Steel is an Australian heavy metal band, whose career highlights include supporting rock legends Deep Purple (2000), Judas Priest (2001, 2008), Zakk Wylde's Black Label Society (2006)and appearing at the Metallica-headlined 'Big Day Out' Perth show in 2004.", " They are listed in Garry Sharpe-Young's 'The A-Z Of Power Metal', and have received international acclaim in the genre.", " Most notably in 'Kerrang!", "' magazine.", " with a KKKK rating, and 'Power Play' magazine with a 7/10 rating.", " Iron Maiden lead singer Bruce Dickinson also spoke favourably of Black Steel during his BBC radio show 'Bruce's Rock Show', playing the track 'Slaughterhouse' from the band's 2005 album 'Hellhammer'." ], "title": "Black Steel" } ]
[ "Title: Love Is Leaving\n\n\"Love is Leaving\" is a 1997 song by English singer, songwriter, DJ, fashion designer and photographer Boy George. \"Love is Leaving\" was a club hit in Europe and went to #1 in Israel and #3 in Italy. It was written by Boy George and German DJ Mike Koglin, who also produced this track.", "Title: Douglas Booth\n\nDouglas John Booth (born 9 July 1992) is an English actor. He first came to public attention following his performance as Boy George in the BBC Two film \"Worried About the Boy\" (2010). He also starred in the BBC adaptations of \"Great Expectations\" and \"Christopher and His Kind\" (both 2011).", "Title: The Twin (EP)\n\nThe Twin EP is Boy George’s fourth EP, promoted in late 2003 and early 2004, under the same pseudonym of The Twin. The project includes vocalist and DJ Boy George and dance producer Kinky Roland, who helped George write and produce many of his most recent tracks, either as a solo singer for his albums, and as an independent DJ for his numerous mix compilations.", "Title: Boy George\n\nBoy George (born George Alan O'Dowd; 14 June 1961) is an English singer, songwriter, DJ, fashion designer and photographer. He is the lead singer of the Grammy and Brit Award-winning pop band Culture Club. At the height of the band's fame, during the 1980s, they recorded global hit songs such as \"Do You Really Want to Hurt Me\", \"Time (Clock of the Heart)\" and \"Karma Chameleon\" and George is known for his soulful voice and androgynous appearance. He was part of the English New Romantic movement which emerged in the late 1970s to the early 1980s.", "Title: Freddie Fox (actor)\n\nFrederick Samson Robert Morice \"Freddie\" Fox (born 5 April 1989) is an English actor. His screen career highlights include roles as singer Marilyn in the BBC's Boy George biopic \"Worried About the Boy\" (2010), King Louis XIII in \"The Three Musketeers\" (2011), Edwin Drood in the BBC's \"The Mystery of Edwin Drood\" (2012), and Freddie Baxter in the two gay-themed television series \"Cucumber\" (2015) and \"Banana\" (2015). His many notable theatre credits include starring as Oscar Wilde's young lover Lord Alfred \"Bosie\" Douglas in \"The Judas Kiss\" (2012–2013), opposite Rupert Everett, at London's Hampstead Theatre plus a UK tour and West End transfer.", "Title: Brendan Courtney\n\nBrendan Courtney (born 24 June 1973 in Dublin) is an Irish broadcaster, content creator & fashion designer. He has written many hit TV formats and award winning documentaries. He is renowned for his use of technology when engaging audiences, his fashion label Lennon Courtney began in 2012, the first openly gay presenter in Ireland. He created and hosted \"Wanderlust\" on RTÉ Two, Treasure Island RTE2, Holiday Home Detectives RTE1 \"The Brendan Courtney Show\" on TV3, \"Ant & Dec's Saturday Night Takeaway\" on ITV2, \"Blind Date\" on ITV2, \"Love Match\" on ITV1, \"Look of Love\" on ITV1, \"The Clothes Show\" on UKTV and \"Off the Rails\" on RTÉ One. He is one half of design duo \"Lennon Courtney\" along with Sonya Lennon which is stocked in Dunnes Stores. He has most recently made the hit authored documentary titled \"we need to talk about Dad\" which aired on RTE1 in 2017 and looks set to change the law in Ireland. Other documentaries include \"Living with Boy George\" SKY tv and \"Alias Ricky Grrvais\" Bravo tv. Brendan and Sonya's partnership has extended to founding fashion discovery app \"fafinder\" hundreds of boutiques in one place.", "Title: Ronn Carroll\n\nRonn Carroll is an American actor known primarily for his work on Broadway, with over twenty credits to his name. Career highlights include \"Oklahoma! ,\" directed by Trevor Nunn, \"How To Succeed in Business Without Really Trying\" with Matthew Broderick, and two productions of \"Annie Get your Gun\" with both Ethel Merman and Bernadette Peters. Other Broadway credits include the original casts of \"On Golden Pond\", \"Crazy for You\" and \"Steel Pier.", "Title: William Fox-Pitt\n\nWilliam Fox-Pitt (born 2 January 1969) is an English equestrian who competes in eventing. His career highlights include winning three Olympic medals in the team event, with silver in 2004 and 2012, and bronze in 2008. At the World Equestrian Games, he won team gold and individual silver in 2010, and team silver and individual bronze in 2014. He also won World team medals in 2002 and 2006. At the European Championships, he has won six team gold medals, as well as Individual silver in 1997 and 2005, and Individual bronze in 2013. In 2011, he became the first rider to win five different four-star events, having won the Burghley Horse Trials a record six times (1994, 2002, 2005, 2007, 2008 and 2011), Rolex Kentucky three times (2010, 2012, 2014), Stars of Pau twice (2011, 2013), the Badminton Horse Trials twice (2004, 2015), and the Luhmühlen Horse Trials once (2008). A serious fall in 2015 left him in a coma for two weeks, but he came back to make the British eventing team and attend the 2016 Summer Olympics.", "Title: Daniel Jones (dancer)\n\nDaniel Jones is an English dancer, choreographer and film producer who has been a member of the English National Ballet since 1992. He produced and choreographed \"Men in Tights\", a documentary about a group of ship builders from Newcastle-upon-Tyne who were given the opportunity to perform a Ballet for the very first time in their lives in front of their friends and family, broadcast in 2003. Jones has his own company, Soloist Limited. Career highlights include creating a role in Mauro Bigonzetti's \"Symphonic Dances\" and performing Tybalt at the Rod Laver Arena in Melbourne, Australia.", "Title: Black Steel\n\nBlack Steel is an Australian heavy metal band, whose career highlights include supporting rock legends Deep Purple (2000), Judas Priest (2001, 2008), Zakk Wylde's Black Label Society (2006)and appearing at the Metallica-headlined 'Big Day Out' Perth show in 2004. They are listed in Garry Sharpe-Young's 'The A-Z Of Power Metal', and have received international acclaim in the genre. Most notably in 'Kerrang! ' magazine. with a KKKK rating, and 'Power Play' magazine with a 7/10 rating. Iron Maiden lead singer Bruce Dickinson also spoke favourably of Black Steel during his BBC radio show 'Bruce's Rock Show', playing the track 'Slaughterhouse' from the band's 2005 album 'Hellhammer'." ]
3,267
Martha Ellen Reeves got her masters at a university located in which US state ?
Missouri
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Martha Ellen Reeves", "Truman State University" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 3 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Icesi University (Spanish: \"Universidad Icesi\" ) is a private university located in Cali, Colombia.", " The campus is located in the area of Pance, south of the city.", " Founded in 1979 by a group of businessmen in the region, the university offers undergraduate programs, specializations and master's degree studies.", " There are 3,813 undergraduate, 407 masters and 345 specialization students.", " The university offers knowledge in the areas of administration and economics, humanities, engineering, natural sciences and, recently, health; counting in this way with 19 programs, 6 of them with high quality accredited, 4 masters and 16 programs of specializations.", " The number of teachers is 133 of which 20 have doctorates, 32 doctorates in course and 47 are masters.", " The number of students per teacher is approximately 25, the same as the average number of students per group." ], "title": "ICESI University" }, { "sentences": [ "Martha Ellen Davis is an emeritus professor from the University of Florida, anthropologist and ethnomusicologist known for her multifarious work on African diasporic religion and music.", " Professor Davis' research has defied conventional tenets about Haitian and Dominican folk music, and her cultural preservation projects has raised awareness of the significance of the Samaná Americanos' enclave." ], "title": "Martha Ellen Davis" }, { "sentences": [ "Martha Ellen Reeves is a professor in the Markets and Management Studies Program at Duke and adjunct faculty member in the Women's Studies Program at Duke University, USA.", " Reeves studied at the University of Montana (B.A. 1973), Truman State University (M.A. 1976) in English literature and Keele University, (Ph.D. 1998), for industrial relations and human resources management." ], "title": "Martha Ellen Reeves" }, { "sentences": [ "Central Washington University, or CWU, is a regional, comprehensive public university located on a 380-acre campus in Ellensburg in the US state of Washington.", " Founded in 1891, the university consists of three chief divisions include the Office of the President, Business and Financial Affairs, and Academic and Student Life (ASL).", " Within ASL are four colleges: the College of Arts and Humanities, the College of Business (Ellensburg campus and centers in the Puget Sound and central regions), the College of Education and Professional Studies, and College of the Sciences." ], "title": "Central Washington University" }, { "sentences": [ "Marian University is a private, non-profit Roman Catholic university located on a 200-acre campus in Indianapolis, in the US state of Indiana.", " As of 2017, Marian University serves 2,164 undergraduate students, and 1,018 graduate students with a student-faculty ratio of 13:1.", " Founded in 1851 by the Sisters of St. Francis, the college was originally located in Oldenburg moving to Indianapolis in 1937.", " Marian was referred to as Marian College from 1936 until 2009, when it was renamed Marian University.", " Marian is religiously affiliated with the Roman Catholic Church.", " Marian University is currently headed by President Daniel Elsener." ], "title": "Marian University (Indiana)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Martha Ellen Auditorium, now the State Theatre, was built 1916 in Central City, the county seat of Merrick County in the state of Nebraska in the midwestern United States.", " It is listed in the National Register of Historic Places, as a well-preserved example of a Nebraska opera house." ], "title": "Martha Ellen Auditorium" }, { "sentences": [ "Truman State University (TSU or Truman) is a public liberal arts and sciences university located in Kirksville, Missouri, United States.", " It is a member of the Council of Public Liberal Arts Colleges.", " It had 6,379 enrolled students in the fall of 2015, with 6,039 undergraduate and 340 postgraduate students, pursuing degrees in 48 undergraduate, and eight graduate programs.", " The university is named after U.S. President Harry Truman, the only president born in Missouri.", " Until 1996, the school was known as Northeast Missouri State University, but the Board of Trustees voted to change the school's name to better reflect its statewide mission.", " In the 2016 U.S. News & World Report College Rankings, Truman placed eighth in the Midwest among regional universities.", " Truman State is the only public institution in Missouri that is officially designated to pursue highly selective admissions standards." ], "title": "Truman State University" }, { "sentences": [ "Keller Ferry (occasionally called Clark Ferry), is a ferry crossing on Franklin D. Roosevelt Lake in the US state of Washington.", " The crossing connects the northern and southern segments of State Route 21, between The Colville Indian Reservation in Ferry County and Clark in Lincoln County.", " The ferry run has been in operation since the 1890s and under state control since 1930.", " During that time, five vessels have served the crossing, including the Martha S., which operated from 1948 to 2013, and the current ferry, the M/V \"Sanpoil\"." ], "title": "Keller Ferry" }, { "sentences": [ "The University Press of Kansas is a publisher that represents the six state universities in the US state of Kansas — Emporia State University, Fort Hays State University, Kansas State University, Pittsburg State University, the University of Kansas, and Wichita State University.", " The press was established in 1946, and presently operates as a consortium with representation from each of the participating universities." ], "title": "University Press of Kansas" }, { "sentences": [ "Salem State University is a 4-year public University located in Salem, Massachusetts.", " a northern suburb of Boston.", " Salem State University, established in 1854 as Salem Normal School, is located approximately 15 miles north of Boston, Massachusetts.", " Salem State enrolls almost 10,000 undergraduate and graduate students from 27 states and 57 foreign countries.", " In 1932 the institution was renamed Salem Teachers College, and from 1968 to 2010 it was known as Salem State College.", " s of 2013 , Salem State enrolled 7,664 undergraduate and 1,637 graduate, full- and part-time students.", " The university offers Bachelor and Masters Degrees in the Arts and Sciences, Masters of Business Administration, and Post Masters Certificates in more than 40 academic disciplines.", " In addition, the university also offers Continuing Education courses for credit and non-credit." ], "title": "Salem State University" } ]
[ "Title: ICESI University\n\nIcesi University (Spanish: \"Universidad Icesi\" ) is a private university located in Cali, Colombia. The campus is located in the area of Pance, south of the city. Founded in 1979 by a group of businessmen in the region, the university offers undergraduate programs, specializations and master's degree studies. There are 3,813 undergraduate, 407 masters and 345 specialization students. The university offers knowledge in the areas of administration and economics, humanities, engineering, natural sciences and, recently, health; counting in this way with 19 programs, 6 of them with high quality accredited, 4 masters and 16 programs of specializations. The number of teachers is 133 of which 20 have doctorates, 32 doctorates in course and 47 are masters. The number of students per teacher is approximately 25, the same as the average number of students per group.", "Title: Martha Ellen Davis\n\nMartha Ellen Davis is an emeritus professor from the University of Florida, anthropologist and ethnomusicologist known for her multifarious work on African diasporic religion and music. Professor Davis' research has defied conventional tenets about Haitian and Dominican folk music, and her cultural preservation projects has raised awareness of the significance of the Samaná Americanos' enclave.", "Title: Martha Ellen Reeves\n\nMartha Ellen Reeves is a professor in the Markets and Management Studies Program at Duke and adjunct faculty member in the Women's Studies Program at Duke University, USA. Reeves studied at the University of Montana (B.A. 1973), Truman State University (M.A. 1976) in English literature and Keele University, (Ph.D. 1998), for industrial relations and human resources management.", "Title: Central Washington University\n\nCentral Washington University, or CWU, is a regional, comprehensive public university located on a 380-acre campus in Ellensburg in the US state of Washington. Founded in 1891, the university consists of three chief divisions include the Office of the President, Business and Financial Affairs, and Academic and Student Life (ASL). Within ASL are four colleges: the College of Arts and Humanities, the College of Business (Ellensburg campus and centers in the Puget Sound and central regions), the College of Education and Professional Studies, and College of the Sciences.", "Title: Marian University (Indiana)\n\nMarian University is a private, non-profit Roman Catholic university located on a 200-acre campus in Indianapolis, in the US state of Indiana. As of 2017, Marian University serves 2,164 undergraduate students, and 1,018 graduate students with a student-faculty ratio of 13:1. Founded in 1851 by the Sisters of St. Francis, the college was originally located in Oldenburg moving to Indianapolis in 1937. Marian was referred to as Marian College from 1936 until 2009, when it was renamed Marian University. Marian is religiously affiliated with the Roman Catholic Church. Marian University is currently headed by President Daniel Elsener.", "Title: Martha Ellen Auditorium\n\nThe Martha Ellen Auditorium, now the State Theatre, was built 1916 in Central City, the county seat of Merrick County in the state of Nebraska in the midwestern United States. It is listed in the National Register of Historic Places, as a well-preserved example of a Nebraska opera house.", "Title: Truman State University\n\nTruman State University (TSU or Truman) is a public liberal arts and sciences university located in Kirksville, Missouri, United States. It is a member of the Council of Public Liberal Arts Colleges. It had 6,379 enrolled students in the fall of 2015, with 6,039 undergraduate and 340 postgraduate students, pursuing degrees in 48 undergraduate, and eight graduate programs. The university is named after U.S. President Harry Truman, the only president born in Missouri. Until 1996, the school was known as Northeast Missouri State University, but the Board of Trustees voted to change the school's name to better reflect its statewide mission. In the 2016 U.S. News & World Report College Rankings, Truman placed eighth in the Midwest among regional universities. Truman State is the only public institution in Missouri that is officially designated to pursue highly selective admissions standards.", "Title: Keller Ferry\n\nKeller Ferry (occasionally called Clark Ferry), is a ferry crossing on Franklin D. Roosevelt Lake in the US state of Washington. The crossing connects the northern and southern segments of State Route 21, between The Colville Indian Reservation in Ferry County and Clark in Lincoln County. The ferry run has been in operation since the 1890s and under state control since 1930. During that time, five vessels have served the crossing, including the Martha S., which operated from 1948 to 2013, and the current ferry, the M/V \"Sanpoil\".", "Title: University Press of Kansas\n\nThe University Press of Kansas is a publisher that represents the six state universities in the US state of Kansas — Emporia State University, Fort Hays State University, Kansas State University, Pittsburg State University, the University of Kansas, and Wichita State University. The press was established in 1946, and presently operates as a consortium with representation from each of the participating universities.", "Title: Salem State University\n\nSalem State University is a 4-year public University located in Salem, Massachusetts. a northern suburb of Boston. Salem State University, established in 1854 as Salem Normal School, is located approximately 15 miles north of Boston, Massachusetts. Salem State enrolls almost 10,000 undergraduate and graduate students from 27 states and 57 foreign countries. In 1932 the institution was renamed Salem Teachers College, and from 1968 to 2010 it was known as Salem State College. s of 2013 , Salem State enrolled 7,664 undergraduate and 1,637 graduate, full- and part-time students. The university offers Bachelor and Masters Degrees in the Arts and Sciences, Masters of Business Administration, and Post Masters Certificates in more than 40 academic disciplines. In addition, the university also offers Continuing Education courses for credit and non-credit." ]
3,268
Queen's University and Cavite State University Rosario Campus, are universities of higher education?
yes
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Queen's University", "Cavite State University Rosario Campus" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Higher education in Portugal is divided into two main subsystems: university and polytechnic education.", " It is provided in autonomous public universities, private universities, public or private university institutes, polytechnic institutions and higher education institutions of other types.", " Higher education in state-run educational establishments is provided on a competitive basis, a system of \"numerus clausus\" is enforced through a national database on student admissions.", " In addition, every higher education institution offers also a number of additional vacant places through other extraordinary admission processes for sportsmen, mature applicants (over 23 years old), international students, foreign students from the Lusosphere, degree owners from other institutions, students from other institutions (academic transfer), former students (readmission), and course change, which are subject to specific standards and regulations set by each institution or course department.", " Portuguese universities have existed since 1290.", " The oldest such institution, the University of Coimbra, was first established in Lisbon before moving to Coimbra.", " Historically, within the scope of the now defunct Portuguese Empire, the Portuguese founded in 1792 the oldest engineering school of Latin America (the Real Academia de Artilharia, Fortificação e Desenho), as well as the oldest medical college of Asia (the Escola Médico-Cirúrgica de Goa) in 1842." ], "title": "Higher education in Portugal" }, { "sentences": [ "Third-level education in the Republic of Ireland includes all education after second-level, encompassing higher education in universities and colleges and further education on Post Leaving Certificate (PLC) and other courses.", " The degree-awarding authorities approved by the Government of Ireland, which can grant awards at all academic levels, are University of Dublin, National University of Ireland (Cork, Dublin, Galway and Maynooth), Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin City University, Dublin Institute of Technology, Higher Education and Training Awards Council, St. Patrick's College, Maynooth (Pontifical University), and University of Limerick.", " The King's Inns of Dublin has a limited role in education specialising in the preparation of candidates for the degree of barrister-at-law to practice as barristers.", " Medical schools in Ireland also have particular regulation.", " There were seven establishments of higher education within the Republic of Ireland ranked among the top 500 universities worldwide by the \"Times Higher Education Supplement\" in 2008." ], "title": "Third-level education in the Republic of Ireland" }, { "sentences": [ "Higher education in Pakistan is the systematic process of students continuing their education beyond secondary school, learned societies, and two-year colleges.", " The governance of higher education is maintained under the Higher Education Commission (HEC) which oversees the financial funding, research outputs, and teaching quality in the country.", " In Pakistan, the higher education system includes the public, private, military, and vocational universities, all accredited by the HEC.", " Since independence, new universities have expanded throughout the country with support provided by the University Grants Commission (UGC), which had been an autonomous institution of recognizing universities until 2002 when it was preceded by the HEC.", " Pakistan produces about 445,000 university graduates and 10,000 computer science graduates annually.", " A number of institutions of higher learning are active in the country, but the HEC recognizes 183 institutions.", " This article provides a comprehensive list of higher education institutions active in Pakistan." ], "title": "List of universities in Pakistan" }, { "sentences": [ "The Cavite State University, (CvSU) (Filipino: Pamantasang Estado ng Cavite), is a university in the province of Cavite in the Philippines.", " Its 72 ha main campus, known as the Don Severino de las Alas Campus, is located in the Municipality of Indang, Cavite about 60 km southwest of Manila.", " The educational institution has ten other campuses spread all over the province." ], "title": "Cavite State University" }, { "sentences": [ "Cavite State University Rosario Campus is one of the 11 satellite campuses of Cavite State University (CvSU), with its main campus located at Indang, Cavite.", " It is also known as CvSU-R and Cavite State University College of Arts and Trade.", " It is located at Brgy.", " Tejeros Convention, Rosario, Cavite and occupies 9.23 hectare of land.", " It is formerly known as Cavite College of Arts and Trades (CCAT)." ], "title": "Cavite State University Rosario Campus" }, { "sentences": [ "The Autonomous University of Madrid (Spanish: \"Universidad Autónoma de Madrid\" ; informally \"La Autónoma\"), commonly known by the Spanish acronym UAM, is a Spanish public university established in 1968.", " It is located in northern Madrid; its main campus, Cantoblanco, is located near the cities of Alcobendas, San Sebastián de los Reyes and Tres Cantos.", " Throughout its history, UAM has been one of Spain's most prominent higher education institutions, being ranked first amongst Spanish universities by the El Mundo University Supplement (known as \"Las 50 Carreras\"), by The Times Higher Education Supplement, and by the Academic Ranking of World Universities yearly published by Shanghai Jiao Tong University.", " For the subject \"Mathematics\" the university was ranked within top 51-75 universities in the world (within top 12 in Europe).", " In the \"Times Higher Education 100 Under 50 University Rankings\", the University achieved 49th position globally in 2012.", " In another similar ranking \"QS Top 50 Under 50\" by Quacquarelli Symonds (QS), the Autonomous University of Madrid recently achieved 9th place in international comparison.", " Its Faculty of Law is the most prestigious one in Spain.", " It is the Spanish university with the most researchers among the most cited according to the Thomson Reuters ranking citation in 2011." ], "title": "Autonomous University of Madrid" }, { "sentences": [ "Cavite State University Cavite City Campus (CvSU-CCC), formerly known as Cavite Viejo Campus, is a satellite campus of Cavite State University, a state university in the province of Cavite in the Philippines.", " It is located in Manila-Cavite Road in Dalahican, Cavite City.", " Established in 2001, it is one of eleven campuses of the university." ], "title": "Cavite State University Cavite City Campus" }, { "sentences": [ "The Project on the Status and Education of Women (PSEW) was the first United States project focused on gender equity in education.", " Formed in 1971 by the Association of American Colleges (AAC), known today as the Association of American Colleges and Universities (AACU), PSEW worked to improve access to and equity within higher education for women, addressing the needs of university students, faculty, staff, and administrators.", " PSEW produced and distributed materials about the status of women in higher education, advised colleges and universities about policies related to affirmative action, women’s studies programs, and hiring women faculty, and worked with policymakers to introduce legislation to improve gender equity in American higher education.", " PSEW’s periodical, \"On Campus with Women\" (OCWW), ran from 1971-2013 through the AACU, publishing articles and research related to women in higher education.", " PSEW also played a significant role in the development and passage of Title IX, the portion of the U.S. Education Amendments of 1972 that prohibits discrimination in education on the basis of sex." ], "title": "Project on the Status and Education of Women" }, { "sentences": [ "Missouri State University (MSU or MO State), formerly Southwest Missouri State University, is a public university located in Springfield, Missouri, United States.", " Founded in 1905 as the Fourth District Normal School, it is the state's second largest university, with an official enrollment of 22,385 in the fall 2014 semester.", " In 2011, students represented 50 states, the District of Columbia, the Virgin Islands, and 83 countries.", " The Springfield campus is one of two degree-granting institutions within the Missouri State University System, the other being a two-year campus in West Plains, Missouri.", " A bachelor of science in business from MSU is offered at the Missouri State University Branch Campus Dalian in the People's Republic of China.", " In addition to its main campus, MSU maintains a fruit research station in Mountain Grove and the Department of Defense and Strategic Studies program housed in Fairfax, Virginia.", " The school is classified by the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education as one of six master's colleges and universities in Missouri.", " In the 2014 U.S. News and World Report, the school was ranked 68th in the category Midwestern regional universities." ], "title": "Missouri State University" }, { "sentences": [ "Queen's University at Kingston (commonly shortened to Queen's University or Queen's) is a public research university in Kingston, Ontario, Canada.", " Founded on 16 October 1841 via a royal charter issued by Queen Victoria, the university predates Canada's founding by 26 years.", " Queen's holds more than 1400 ha of land throughout Ontario and owns Herstmonceux Castle in East Sussex, England.", " Queen's is organized into ten undergraduate, graduate and professional faculties and schools." ], "title": "Queen's University" } ]
[ "Title: Higher education in Portugal\n\nHigher education in Portugal is divided into two main subsystems: university and polytechnic education. It is provided in autonomous public universities, private universities, public or private university institutes, polytechnic institutions and higher education institutions of other types. Higher education in state-run educational establishments is provided on a competitive basis, a system of \"numerus clausus\" is enforced through a national database on student admissions. In addition, every higher education institution offers also a number of additional vacant places through other extraordinary admission processes for sportsmen, mature applicants (over 23 years old), international students, foreign students from the Lusosphere, degree owners from other institutions, students from other institutions (academic transfer), former students (readmission), and course change, which are subject to specific standards and regulations set by each institution or course department. Portuguese universities have existed since 1290. The oldest such institution, the University of Coimbra, was first established in Lisbon before moving to Coimbra. Historically, within the scope of the now defunct Portuguese Empire, the Portuguese founded in 1792 the oldest engineering school of Latin America (the Real Academia de Artilharia, Fortificação e Desenho), as well as the oldest medical college of Asia (the Escola Médico-Cirúrgica de Goa) in 1842.", "Title: Third-level education in the Republic of Ireland\n\nThird-level education in the Republic of Ireland includes all education after second-level, encompassing higher education in universities and colleges and further education on Post Leaving Certificate (PLC) and other courses. The degree-awarding authorities approved by the Government of Ireland, which can grant awards at all academic levels, are University of Dublin, National University of Ireland (Cork, Dublin, Galway and Maynooth), Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin City University, Dublin Institute of Technology, Higher Education and Training Awards Council, St. Patrick's College, Maynooth (Pontifical University), and University of Limerick. The King's Inns of Dublin has a limited role in education specialising in the preparation of candidates for the degree of barrister-at-law to practice as barristers. Medical schools in Ireland also have particular regulation. There were seven establishments of higher education within the Republic of Ireland ranked among the top 500 universities worldwide by the \"Times Higher Education Supplement\" in 2008.", "Title: List of universities in Pakistan\n\nHigher education in Pakistan is the systematic process of students continuing their education beyond secondary school, learned societies, and two-year colleges. The governance of higher education is maintained under the Higher Education Commission (HEC) which oversees the financial funding, research outputs, and teaching quality in the country. In Pakistan, the higher education system includes the public, private, military, and vocational universities, all accredited by the HEC. Since independence, new universities have expanded throughout the country with support provided by the University Grants Commission (UGC), which had been an autonomous institution of recognizing universities until 2002 when it was preceded by the HEC. Pakistan produces about 445,000 university graduates and 10,000 computer science graduates annually. A number of institutions of higher learning are active in the country, but the HEC recognizes 183 institutions. This article provides a comprehensive list of higher education institutions active in Pakistan.", "Title: Cavite State University\n\nThe Cavite State University, (CvSU) (Filipino: Pamantasang Estado ng Cavite), is a university in the province of Cavite in the Philippines. Its 72 ha main campus, known as the Don Severino de las Alas Campus, is located in the Municipality of Indang, Cavite about 60 km southwest of Manila. The educational institution has ten other campuses spread all over the province.", "Title: Cavite State University Rosario Campus\n\nCavite State University Rosario Campus is one of the 11 satellite campuses of Cavite State University (CvSU), with its main campus located at Indang, Cavite. It is also known as CvSU-R and Cavite State University College of Arts and Trade. It is located at Brgy. Tejeros Convention, Rosario, Cavite and occupies 9.23 hectare of land. It is formerly known as Cavite College of Arts and Trades (CCAT).", "Title: Autonomous University of Madrid\n\nThe Autonomous University of Madrid (Spanish: \"Universidad Autónoma de Madrid\" ; informally \"La Autónoma\"), commonly known by the Spanish acronym UAM, is a Spanish public university established in 1968. It is located in northern Madrid; its main campus, Cantoblanco, is located near the cities of Alcobendas, San Sebastián de los Reyes and Tres Cantos. Throughout its history, UAM has been one of Spain's most prominent higher education institutions, being ranked first amongst Spanish universities by the El Mundo University Supplement (known as \"Las 50 Carreras\"), by The Times Higher Education Supplement, and by the Academic Ranking of World Universities yearly published by Shanghai Jiao Tong University. For the subject \"Mathematics\" the university was ranked within top 51-75 universities in the world (within top 12 in Europe). In the \"Times Higher Education 100 Under 50 University Rankings\", the University achieved 49th position globally in 2012. In another similar ranking \"QS Top 50 Under 50\" by Quacquarelli Symonds (QS), the Autonomous University of Madrid recently achieved 9th place in international comparison. Its Faculty of Law is the most prestigious one in Spain. It is the Spanish university with the most researchers among the most cited according to the Thomson Reuters ranking citation in 2011.", "Title: Cavite State University Cavite City Campus\n\nCavite State University Cavite City Campus (CvSU-CCC), formerly known as Cavite Viejo Campus, is a satellite campus of Cavite State University, a state university in the province of Cavite in the Philippines. It is located in Manila-Cavite Road in Dalahican, Cavite City. Established in 2001, it is one of eleven campuses of the university.", "Title: Project on the Status and Education of Women\n\nThe Project on the Status and Education of Women (PSEW) was the first United States project focused on gender equity in education. Formed in 1971 by the Association of American Colleges (AAC), known today as the Association of American Colleges and Universities (AACU), PSEW worked to improve access to and equity within higher education for women, addressing the needs of university students, faculty, staff, and administrators. PSEW produced and distributed materials about the status of women in higher education, advised colleges and universities about policies related to affirmative action, women’s studies programs, and hiring women faculty, and worked with policymakers to introduce legislation to improve gender equity in American higher education. PSEW’s periodical, \"On Campus with Women\" (OCWW), ran from 1971-2013 through the AACU, publishing articles and research related to women in higher education. PSEW also played a significant role in the development and passage of Title IX, the portion of the U.S. Education Amendments of 1972 that prohibits discrimination in education on the basis of sex.", "Title: Missouri State University\n\nMissouri State University (MSU or MO State), formerly Southwest Missouri State University, is a public university located in Springfield, Missouri, United States. Founded in 1905 as the Fourth District Normal School, it is the state's second largest university, with an official enrollment of 22,385 in the fall 2014 semester. In 2011, students represented 50 states, the District of Columbia, the Virgin Islands, and 83 countries. The Springfield campus is one of two degree-granting institutions within the Missouri State University System, the other being a two-year campus in West Plains, Missouri. A bachelor of science in business from MSU is offered at the Missouri State University Branch Campus Dalian in the People's Republic of China. In addition to its main campus, MSU maintains a fruit research station in Mountain Grove and the Department of Defense and Strategic Studies program housed in Fairfax, Virginia. The school is classified by the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education as one of six master's colleges and universities in Missouri. In the 2014 U.S. News and World Report, the school was ranked 68th in the category Midwestern regional universities.", "Title: Queen's University\n\nQueen's University at Kingston (commonly shortened to Queen's University or Queen's) is a public research university in Kingston, Ontario, Canada. Founded on 16 October 1841 via a royal charter issued by Queen Victoria, the university predates Canada's founding by 26 years. Queen's holds more than 1400 ha of land throughout Ontario and owns Herstmonceux Castle in East Sussex, England. Queen's is organized into ten undergraduate, graduate and professional faculties and schools." ]
3,269
"Candy" is the debut single of an singer that starred with Diane Keaton in a 2007 romantic comedy directed by who?
Michael Lehmann
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Because I Said So (film)", "Mandy Moore" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Amanda Leigh Moore (born April 10, 1984) is an American singer/songwriter and actress.", " After coming to prominence with her debut single \"Candy\", which peaked at number 41 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, Moore signed with Epic Records.", " Her debut studio album, \"So Real\" (1999), went on to receive a Platinum certification from the RIAA.", " Her 2000 single \"I Wanna Be with You\", from her second studio album of the same name, became Moore's first Top 30 song in the United States, peaking at number 24 on the Billboard Hot 100.", " Her subsequent studio albums, the eponymous \"Mandy Moore\" (2001), \"Coverage\" (2003), \"Wild Hope\" (2007) and \"Amanda Leigh\" (2009), have seen continued success.", " As of 2009, \"Billboard\" reported that Moore has sold more than 10 million albums worldwide, and in 2012 she was ranked #96 on VH1's list of \"100 Greatest Women in Music\" as well as #63 on their \"Sexiest Artists of All Time List\"." ], "title": "Mandy Moore" }, { "sentences": [ "Lovers and Other Strangers is a 1970 comedy film based on the play by Renée Taylor and Joseph Bologna.", " The cast includes Richard S. Castellano, Gig Young, Cloris Leachman, Anne Jackson, Beatrice Arthur, Bonnie Bedelia, Michael Brandon, Harry Guardino, Anne Meara, Bob Dishy, Marian Hailey, Joseph Hindy, and, in her film debut, Diane Keaton.", " Sylvester Stallone was an extra in this movie.", " The film was nominated for three Academy Awards (it won the Academy Award for Best Original Song), and was one of the top box office performers of 1970.", " It established Richard S. Castellano as a star (receiving an Oscar nomination for his performance) and he, along with Diane Keaton, was subsequently cast in \"The Godfather\".", " The song \"For All We Know\" was composed by Fred Karlin with lyrics by Robb Royer and Jimmy Griffin." ], "title": "Lovers and Other Strangers" }, { "sentences": [ "Something's Gotta Give is a 2003 American romantic comedy film written, produced and directed by Nancy Meyers.", " It stars Jack Nicholson and Diane Keaton as a successful 60-something and 50-something, who find love for each other in later life, despite being complete opposites.", " Keanu Reeves and Amanda Peet co-star, with Frances McDormand, Paul Michael Glaser, Jon Favreau, and KaDee Strickland playing key supporting roles." ], "title": "Something's Gotta Give (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Other Sister is a 1999 American romantic comedy film directed by Garry Marshall and stars Juliette Lewis, Giovanni Ribisi, Diane Keaton, and Tom Skerritt.", " It was filmed in Long Beach, Pasadena, and San Francisco, California.", " The film was written by Marshall, Bob Brunner, and Malia Scotch Marmo (uncredited)." ], "title": "The Other Sister" }, { "sentences": [ "And So It Goes is a 2014 American romantic comedy drama film directed by Rob Reiner and written by Mark Andrus.", " The film, which stars Michael Douglas, Diane Keaton and Sterling Jerins, was released on July 25, 2014." ], "title": "And So It Goes (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Town & Country is a 2001 American romantic comedy film directed by Peter Chelsom, written by Buck Henry and Michael Laughlin, and starring Warren Beatty, Diane Keaton, Goldie Hawn, Garry Shandling, Andie MacDowell, Jenna Elfman, Nastassja Kinski, and Charlton Heston.", " Beatty plays an architect, with Keaton as his wife, and Hawn and Shandling as their best friends.", " This is Beatty's and Keaton's first film together since 1981's \"Reds,\" and Beatty's third film with Hawn, after 1971's \"$\" and 1975's \"Shampoo\"." ], "title": "Town &amp; Country (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Because I Said So is a 2007 romantic comedy film directed by Michael Lehmann and starring Diane Keaton, Mandy Moore, Lauren Graham, Piper Perabo, Gabriel Macht and Stephen Collins.", " It was released on February 2, 2007.", " The film received negative reviews from critics." ], "title": "Because I Said So (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Baby Boom is a 1987 romantic comedy film directed by Charles Shyer, written by Nancy Meyers and Shyer, and produced by Meyers and Bruce A. Block for United Artists.", " It stars Diane Keaton as a yuppie who discovers that a long-lost cousin has died, leaving her a six-month-old baby girl as inheritance." ], "title": "Baby Boom (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Manhattan is a 1979 American romantic comedy film directed by Woody Allen and produced by Charles H. Joffe.", " The screenplay was written by Allen and Marshall Brickman.", " Allen co-stars as a twice-divorced 42-year-old comedy writer who dates a 17-year-old girl (Mariel Hemingway) but falls in love with his best friend's (Michael Murphy) mistress (Diane Keaton).", " Meryl Streep and Anne Byrne also star." ], "title": "Manhattan (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Annie Hall is a 1977 American romantic comedy film directed by Woody Allen from a screenplay he co-wrote with Marshall Brickman.", " Produced by Allen's manager, Charles H. Joffe, the film stars the director as Alvy \"Max\" Singer, who tries to figure out the reasons for the failure of his relationship with the film's eponymous female lead, played by Diane Keaton in a role written specifically for her." ], "title": "Annie Hall" } ]
[ "Title: Mandy Moore\n\nAmanda Leigh Moore (born April 10, 1984) is an American singer/songwriter and actress. After coming to prominence with her debut single \"Candy\", which peaked at number 41 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, Moore signed with Epic Records. Her debut studio album, \"So Real\" (1999), went on to receive a Platinum certification from the RIAA. Her 2000 single \"I Wanna Be with You\", from her second studio album of the same name, became Moore's first Top 30 song in the United States, peaking at number 24 on the Billboard Hot 100. Her subsequent studio albums, the eponymous \"Mandy Moore\" (2001), \"Coverage\" (2003), \"Wild Hope\" (2007) and \"Amanda Leigh\" (2009), have seen continued success. As of 2009, \"Billboard\" reported that Moore has sold more than 10 million albums worldwide, and in 2012 she was ranked #96 on VH1's list of \"100 Greatest Women in Music\" as well as #63 on their \"Sexiest Artists of All Time List\".", "Title: Lovers and Other Strangers\n\nLovers and Other Strangers is a 1970 comedy film based on the play by Renée Taylor and Joseph Bologna. The cast includes Richard S. Castellano, Gig Young, Cloris Leachman, Anne Jackson, Beatrice Arthur, Bonnie Bedelia, Michael Brandon, Harry Guardino, Anne Meara, Bob Dishy, Marian Hailey, Joseph Hindy, and, in her film debut, Diane Keaton. Sylvester Stallone was an extra in this movie. The film was nominated for three Academy Awards (it won the Academy Award for Best Original Song), and was one of the top box office performers of 1970. It established Richard S. Castellano as a star (receiving an Oscar nomination for his performance) and he, along with Diane Keaton, was subsequently cast in \"The Godfather\". The song \"For All We Know\" was composed by Fred Karlin with lyrics by Robb Royer and Jimmy Griffin.", "Title: Something's Gotta Give (film)\n\nSomething's Gotta Give is a 2003 American romantic comedy film written, produced and directed by Nancy Meyers. It stars Jack Nicholson and Diane Keaton as a successful 60-something and 50-something, who find love for each other in later life, despite being complete opposites. Keanu Reeves and Amanda Peet co-star, with Frances McDormand, Paul Michael Glaser, Jon Favreau, and KaDee Strickland playing key supporting roles.", "Title: The Other Sister\n\nThe Other Sister is a 1999 American romantic comedy film directed by Garry Marshall and stars Juliette Lewis, Giovanni Ribisi, Diane Keaton, and Tom Skerritt. It was filmed in Long Beach, Pasadena, and San Francisco, California. The film was written by Marshall, Bob Brunner, and Malia Scotch Marmo (uncredited).", "Title: And So It Goes (film)\n\nAnd So It Goes is a 2014 American romantic comedy drama film directed by Rob Reiner and written by Mark Andrus. The film, which stars Michael Douglas, Diane Keaton and Sterling Jerins, was released on July 25, 2014.", "Title: Town &amp; Country (film)\n\nTown & Country is a 2001 American romantic comedy film directed by Peter Chelsom, written by Buck Henry and Michael Laughlin, and starring Warren Beatty, Diane Keaton, Goldie Hawn, Garry Shandling, Andie MacDowell, Jenna Elfman, Nastassja Kinski, and Charlton Heston. Beatty plays an architect, with Keaton as his wife, and Hawn and Shandling as their best friends. This is Beatty's and Keaton's first film together since 1981's \"Reds,\" and Beatty's third film with Hawn, after 1971's \"$\" and 1975's \"Shampoo\".", "Title: Because I Said So (film)\n\nBecause I Said So is a 2007 romantic comedy film directed by Michael Lehmann and starring Diane Keaton, Mandy Moore, Lauren Graham, Piper Perabo, Gabriel Macht and Stephen Collins. It was released on February 2, 2007. The film received negative reviews from critics.", "Title: Baby Boom (film)\n\nBaby Boom is a 1987 romantic comedy film directed by Charles Shyer, written by Nancy Meyers and Shyer, and produced by Meyers and Bruce A. Block for United Artists. It stars Diane Keaton as a yuppie who discovers that a long-lost cousin has died, leaving her a six-month-old baby girl as inheritance.", "Title: Manhattan (film)\n\nManhattan is a 1979 American romantic comedy film directed by Woody Allen and produced by Charles H. Joffe. The screenplay was written by Allen and Marshall Brickman. Allen co-stars as a twice-divorced 42-year-old comedy writer who dates a 17-year-old girl (Mariel Hemingway) but falls in love with his best friend's (Michael Murphy) mistress (Diane Keaton). Meryl Streep and Anne Byrne also star.", "Title: Annie Hall\n\nAnnie Hall is a 1977 American romantic comedy film directed by Woody Allen from a screenplay he co-wrote with Marshall Brickman. Produced by Allen's manager, Charles H. Joffe, the film stars the director as Alvy \"Max\" Singer, who tries to figure out the reasons for the failure of his relationship with the film's eponymous female lead, played by Diane Keaton in a role written specifically for her." ]
3,270
Simmias of Thebes appears as a main discussion partner in a dialogue from the man who founded what?
the Academy in Athens
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Simmias of Thebes", "Simmias of Thebes", "Plato" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 3, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Adi Agom Kébang is the main discussion forum for the Adi people of Arunachal Pradesh, India to develop their language through the Internet.", " The website is currently run by Nini Pertin, President, Maktíl Apum, Asst. Secretary, Girin Tamuli, Chairman, Kaalíng Borang, Member, Kabuk Pértín, Member, Taríng Tabí Gaalíng, Member" ], "title": "Adi Agom Kebang" }, { "sentences": [ "Protagoras ( ; Greek: Πρωταγόρας ) is a dialogue by Plato.", " The traditional subtitle (which may or may not be Plato's) is \"or the Sophists\".", " The main argument is between the elderly Protagoras, a celebrated Sophist, and Socrates.", " The discussion takes place at the home of Callias, who is host to Protagoras while he is in town, and concerns the nature of Sophists, the unity and the teachability of virtue.", " A total of twenty-one people are named as present." ], "title": "Protagoras (dialogue)" }, { "sentences": [ "Dives and Pauper is a 15th century commentary on the Ten Commandments in dialogue form.", " Like John Wycliffe's \"De mandatis divinis\", \"Dives and Pauper\" discusses the Commandments in the context of Church law, as well as the \"laws of civil society\".", " Patricia Barnum describes it as a discussion about justice in the context of the \"seemingly double standard\" of the Old Testament concept of law (\"ius\") and the New Testament charity (\"caritas\").", " The question posed is whether God's laws may be harmonized with man's laws.", " \"Dives and Paupers\" starts the inquiry with the question of what the Christian scriptures teach about wealth (\"temporalia\")." ], "title": "Dives and pauper" }, { "sentences": [ "Letters to Malcolm: Chiefly on Prayer is a book by C.S. Lewis posthumously published in 1964.", " The book takes the form of a series of letters to a fictional friend, \"Malcolm\", in which Lewis meditates on prayer as an intimate dialogue between man and God.", " Beginning with a discussion of \"corporate prayer\" and the liturgical service, Lewis goes on to consider practical and metaphysical aspects of private prayer, such as when to pray and where, ready-made prayer, petitionary prayer, prayer as worship, penitential prayer, and prayer for the dead.", " The concluding letter discusses \"liberal\" Christians, the soul and resurrection." ], "title": "Letters to Malcolm" }, { "sentences": [ "Simmias of Thebes (Greek: Σιμμίας Θηβαῖος ; fl.", " 5th–4th century BCE) was an ancient Greek philosopher, disciple of Socrates, and a friend of Cebes.", " In his \"Memorabilia\", Xenophon includes him in the inner circle of Socrates' followers.", " He appears in Plato's \"Phaedo\" as a main discussion partner of Socrates alongside Cebes, as well as \"Crito\", \"Phaedrus\", and \"Epistile\" \"XIII\"." ], "title": "Simmias of Thebes" }, { "sentences": [ "Perfecto Fluoro is the fifth DJ mix album by British electronic producer and disc jockey Paul Oakenfold, released in 1996 on Oakenfold's label Perfecto Records, then a subsidiary of Warner Music UK who are also credited.", " Recorded eighteen months after the Oakenfold's ground breaking \"Goa Mix\" (1994), notable for its pioneering of goa trance and usage of film music, \"Perfecto Fluoro\" utilizes the same \"epic\" approach and feel, with liberal use of excerpts from film soundtracks, which is referred to in the album's liner notes track listing which lists not only track, artist and label, but also which film a song appears in, where relevant.", " There are also several excerpts of film dialogue sampled on some of the tracks; for instance, \"Teleport\" by Man with No Name contains some of Jeff Goldblum's dialogue extolling the virtues of teleportation from \"The Fly\"." ], "title": "Perfecto Fluoro" }, { "sentences": [ "This article provides introductory information about the RGB, HSV, and HSL color models from a computer graphics (Web page, image) perspective.", " An introduction to colors is also provided to support the main discussion." ], "title": "Comparison of color models in computer graphics" }, { "sentences": [ "Socratic dialogue (Ancient Greek: Σωκρατικὸς λόγος ) is a genre of literary prose developed in Greece at the turn of the fourth century BCE.", " It is preserved in the works of Plato and Xenophon.", " The discussion of moral and philosophical problems between two or more characters in a dialogue is an illustration of one version of the Socratic method.", " The dialogues are either dramatic or narrative and Socrates is often the main participant." ], "title": "Socratic dialogue" }, { "sentences": [ "Plato ( ; Greek: Πλάτων \"Plátōn\", ] in Classical Attic; 428/427 or 424/423 – 348/347 BC) was a philosopher in Classical Greece and the founder of the Academy in Athens, the first institution of higher learning in the Western world.", " He is widely considered the most pivotal figure in the development of philosophy, especially the Western tradition.", " Unlike nearly all of his philosophical contemporaries, Plato's entire work is believed to have survived intact for over 2,400 years.", " Others believe that the oldest extant manuscript dates to around AD 895, 1100 years after Plato's death.", " This makes it difficult to know exactly what Plato wrote." ], "title": "Plato" }, { "sentences": [ "British literature is literature in the English language from the United Kingdom, Isle of Man, and Channel Islands.", " Anglo-Saxon (Old English) literature is included, and there is some discussion of Latin and Anglo-Norman literature, where literature in these languages relate to the early development of the English language and literature.", " There is also some brief discussion of major figures who wrote in Scots, but the main discussion is in the various Scottish literature articles." ], "title": "British literature" } ]
[ "Title: Adi Agom Kebang\n\nAdi Agom Kébang is the main discussion forum for the Adi people of Arunachal Pradesh, India to develop their language through the Internet. The website is currently run by Nini Pertin, President, Maktíl Apum, Asst. Secretary, Girin Tamuli, Chairman, Kaalíng Borang, Member, Kabuk Pértín, Member, Taríng Tabí Gaalíng, Member", "Title: Protagoras (dialogue)\n\nProtagoras ( ; Greek: Πρωταγόρας ) is a dialogue by Plato. The traditional subtitle (which may or may not be Plato's) is \"or the Sophists\". The main argument is between the elderly Protagoras, a celebrated Sophist, and Socrates. The discussion takes place at the home of Callias, who is host to Protagoras while he is in town, and concerns the nature of Sophists, the unity and the teachability of virtue. A total of twenty-one people are named as present.", "Title: Dives and pauper\n\nDives and Pauper is a 15th century commentary on the Ten Commandments in dialogue form. Like John Wycliffe's \"De mandatis divinis\", \"Dives and Pauper\" discusses the Commandments in the context of Church law, as well as the \"laws of civil society\". Patricia Barnum describes it as a discussion about justice in the context of the \"seemingly double standard\" of the Old Testament concept of law (\"ius\") and the New Testament charity (\"caritas\"). The question posed is whether God's laws may be harmonized with man's laws. \"Dives and Paupers\" starts the inquiry with the question of what the Christian scriptures teach about wealth (\"temporalia\").", "Title: Letters to Malcolm\n\nLetters to Malcolm: Chiefly on Prayer is a book by C.S. Lewis posthumously published in 1964. The book takes the form of a series of letters to a fictional friend, \"Malcolm\", in which Lewis meditates on prayer as an intimate dialogue between man and God. Beginning with a discussion of \"corporate prayer\" and the liturgical service, Lewis goes on to consider practical and metaphysical aspects of private prayer, such as when to pray and where, ready-made prayer, petitionary prayer, prayer as worship, penitential prayer, and prayer for the dead. The concluding letter discusses \"liberal\" Christians, the soul and resurrection.", "Title: Simmias of Thebes\n\nSimmias of Thebes (Greek: Σιμμίας Θηβαῖος ; fl. 5th–4th century BCE) was an ancient Greek philosopher, disciple of Socrates, and a friend of Cebes. In his \"Memorabilia\", Xenophon includes him in the inner circle of Socrates' followers. He appears in Plato's \"Phaedo\" as a main discussion partner of Socrates alongside Cebes, as well as \"Crito\", \"Phaedrus\", and \"Epistile\" \"XIII\".", "Title: Perfecto Fluoro\n\nPerfecto Fluoro is the fifth DJ mix album by British electronic producer and disc jockey Paul Oakenfold, released in 1996 on Oakenfold's label Perfecto Records, then a subsidiary of Warner Music UK who are also credited. Recorded eighteen months after the Oakenfold's ground breaking \"Goa Mix\" (1994), notable for its pioneering of goa trance and usage of film music, \"Perfecto Fluoro\" utilizes the same \"epic\" approach and feel, with liberal use of excerpts from film soundtracks, which is referred to in the album's liner notes track listing which lists not only track, artist and label, but also which film a song appears in, where relevant. There are also several excerpts of film dialogue sampled on some of the tracks; for instance, \"Teleport\" by Man with No Name contains some of Jeff Goldblum's dialogue extolling the virtues of teleportation from \"The Fly\".", "Title: Comparison of color models in computer graphics\n\nThis article provides introductory information about the RGB, HSV, and HSL color models from a computer graphics (Web page, image) perspective. An introduction to colors is also provided to support the main discussion.", "Title: Socratic dialogue\n\nSocratic dialogue (Ancient Greek: Σωκρατικὸς λόγος ) is a genre of literary prose developed in Greece at the turn of the fourth century BCE. It is preserved in the works of Plato and Xenophon. The discussion of moral and philosophical problems between two or more characters in a dialogue is an illustration of one version of the Socratic method. The dialogues are either dramatic or narrative and Socrates is often the main participant.", "Title: Plato\n\nPlato ( ; Greek: Πλάτων \"Plátōn\", ] in Classical Attic; 428/427 or 424/423 – 348/347 BC) was a philosopher in Classical Greece and the founder of the Academy in Athens, the first institution of higher learning in the Western world. He is widely considered the most pivotal figure in the development of philosophy, especially the Western tradition. Unlike nearly all of his philosophical contemporaries, Plato's entire work is believed to have survived intact for over 2,400 years. Others believe that the oldest extant manuscript dates to around AD 895, 1100 years after Plato's death. This makes it difficult to know exactly what Plato wrote.", "Title: British literature\n\nBritish literature is literature in the English language from the United Kingdom, Isle of Man, and Channel Islands. Anglo-Saxon (Old English) literature is included, and there is some discussion of Latin and Anglo-Norman literature, where literature in these languages relate to the early development of the English language and literature. There is also some brief discussion of major figures who wrote in Scots, but the main discussion is in the various Scottish literature articles." ]
3,271
Are Pingtung City and Shaoxing in the same country?
no
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Pingtung City", "Shaoxing" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Liukuaicuo Station () is a railway station on the Taiwan Railways Administration (TRA) Pingtung Line located in Pingtung City, Pingtung County, Taiwan." ], "title": "Liukuaicuo Station" }, { "sentences": [ "Pingtung Airport () are two airports in Pingtung City, Pingtung County, Taiwan (IATA: PIF, ICAO: RCSQ) .", " The two airports are under the control of the Civil Aeronautics Administration.", " Pingtung Airport was established on November 28, 1994 at the old art exhibition hall at the Pingtung Culture Centre.", " This northern terminal was designated the public airport terminal, while the south part became the Republic of China Air Force base." ], "title": "Pingtung Airport" }, { "sentences": [ "The Pingtung Performing Arts Center () is an art center in Pingtung City, Pingtung County, Taiwan." ], "title": "Pingtung Performing Arts Center" }, { "sentences": [ "Shaoxing ( ; ) is a prefecture-level city on the southern shore of Hangzhou Bay in eastern Zhejiang province, China.", " It was formerly known as Kuaiji and Shanyin and abbreviated in Chinese as 越 (\"Yuè\") from the area's former inhabitants.", " Located on the south bank of the Qiantang River estuary, it borders Ningbo to the east, Taizhou to the southeast, Jinhua to the southwest, and Hangzhou to the west.", " As of 2010, its population was 4,912,339 inhabitants.", " Among which, 1,914,683 (Keqiao and Yuecheng districts) lived in the built-up metropolitan area of Hangzhou-Shaoxing, with a total of 8,156,154 inhabitants." ], "title": "Shaoxing" }, { "sentences": [ "Pingtung City () is a county-controlled city and the county seat of Pingtung County, Taiwan." ], "title": "Pingtung City" }, { "sentences": [ "Pingtung Station () is a railway station of the Taiwan Railway Administration (TRA) Pingtung Line located in Pingtung City, Pingtung County, Taiwan." ], "title": "Pingtung Station" }, { "sentences": [ "National Pingtung Senior High School, (Chinese: 國立屏東高中,屏東高中 or 屏中) is a senior high school in Pingtung City, Pingtung County, Taiwan." ], "title": "National Pingtung Senior High School" }, { "sentences": [ "Provincial Highway 24 is a Taiwanese highway that started from Pingtung City and ended in Wutai.", " The entire highway is within Pingtung County.", " The highway is also known as Wutai Highway (霧台公路).", " The route length is 48.69 km and connects the population centers in Pingtung to the mountainous aboriginal townships of Sandimen and Wutai." ], "title": "Provincial Highway 24 (Taiwan)" }, { "sentences": [ "National Pingtung Institute of Commerce (NPIC; ) was a public higher education located in Pingtung City, Pingtung County, Taiwan." ], "title": "National Pingtung Institute of Commerce" }, { "sentences": [ "The Pingtung Art Museum () is an art museum in Pingtung City, Pingtung County, Taiwan." ], "title": "Pingtung Art Museum" } ]
[ "Title: Liukuaicuo Station\n\nLiukuaicuo Station () is a railway station on the Taiwan Railways Administration (TRA) Pingtung Line located in Pingtung City, Pingtung County, Taiwan.", "Title: Pingtung Airport\n\nPingtung Airport () are two airports in Pingtung City, Pingtung County, Taiwan (IATA: PIF, ICAO: RCSQ) . The two airports are under the control of the Civil Aeronautics Administration. Pingtung Airport was established on November 28, 1994 at the old art exhibition hall at the Pingtung Culture Centre. This northern terminal was designated the public airport terminal, while the south part became the Republic of China Air Force base.", "Title: Pingtung Performing Arts Center\n\nThe Pingtung Performing Arts Center () is an art center in Pingtung City, Pingtung County, Taiwan.", "Title: Shaoxing\n\nShaoxing ( ; ) is a prefecture-level city on the southern shore of Hangzhou Bay in eastern Zhejiang province, China. It was formerly known as Kuaiji and Shanyin and abbreviated in Chinese as 越 (\"Yuè\") from the area's former inhabitants. Located on the south bank of the Qiantang River estuary, it borders Ningbo to the east, Taizhou to the southeast, Jinhua to the southwest, and Hangzhou to the west. As of 2010, its population was 4,912,339 inhabitants. Among which, 1,914,683 (Keqiao and Yuecheng districts) lived in the built-up metropolitan area of Hangzhou-Shaoxing, with a total of 8,156,154 inhabitants.", "Title: Pingtung City\n\nPingtung City () is a county-controlled city and the county seat of Pingtung County, Taiwan.", "Title: Pingtung Station\n\nPingtung Station () is a railway station of the Taiwan Railway Administration (TRA) Pingtung Line located in Pingtung City, Pingtung County, Taiwan.", "Title: National Pingtung Senior High School\n\nNational Pingtung Senior High School, (Chinese: 國立屏東高中,屏東高中 or 屏中) is a senior high school in Pingtung City, Pingtung County, Taiwan.", "Title: Provincial Highway 24 (Taiwan)\n\nProvincial Highway 24 is a Taiwanese highway that started from Pingtung City and ended in Wutai. The entire highway is within Pingtung County. The highway is also known as Wutai Highway (霧台公路). The route length is 48.69 km and connects the population centers in Pingtung to the mountainous aboriginal townships of Sandimen and Wutai.", "Title: National Pingtung Institute of Commerce\n\nNational Pingtung Institute of Commerce (NPIC; ) was a public higher education located in Pingtung City, Pingtung County, Taiwan.", "Title: Pingtung Art Museum\n\nThe Pingtung Art Museum () is an art museum in Pingtung City, Pingtung County, Taiwan." ]
3,272
Yvan Ponton played Drouin in a 1977 film directed by who?
George Roy Hill
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Yvan Ponton", "Slap Shot (film)" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "I Am Wrath is a 2016 American action thriller film directed by Chuck Russell and written by Yvan Gauthier and Paul Sloan.", " The film stars John Travolta, Christopher Meloni, Sam Trammell, Amanda Schull, Rebecca De Mornay, Melissa Bolona and Luis Da Silva.", " Principal photography on the film began on March 9, 2015, in Columbus, Ohio." ], "title": "I Am Wrath" }, { "sentences": [ "The Jews (original title: Ils sont partout, or \"They Are Everywhere\") is a 2016 French-language film directed by Yvan Attal.", " The film deals with antisemitism in France." ], "title": "The Jews (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Roseann Quinn (November 17, 1944 – January 2, 1973) was an American schoolteacher in New York City who was stabbed to death in 1973.", " Her murder inspired Judith Rossner's 1975 novel \"Looking for Mr. Goodbar\", which was adapted as a 1977 film directed by Richard Brooks and starring Diane Keaton.", " Quinn's murder also inspired the 1977 account \"\" by \"New York Times\" journalist Lacey Fosburgh.", " The case was the subject of a Season 3 episode of Investigation Discovery's series A Crime to Remember in 2015 (\"Last Night Stand\")." ], "title": "Roseann Quinn" }, { "sentences": [ "Yvan Ponton (born October 22, 1945 in Farnham, Quebec) is a Canadian actor, commentator and television host.", " Ponton has had a lengthy acting career which includes roles in a variety of major French-Canadian television shows and movies.", " He is most well known to English-speaking audiences for his role as Drouin in the 1977 film \"Slap Shot\"." ], "title": "Yvan Ponton" }, { "sentences": [ "Slap Shot is a 1977 comedy film directed by George Roy Hill, written by Nancy Dowd and starring Paul Newman and Michael Ontkean.", " It depicts a minor league hockey team that resorts to violent play to gain popularity in a declining factory town." ], "title": "Slap Shot (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Alambrista!", " is a 1977 film directed by Robert M. Young.", " It stars Domingo Ambriz and Trinidad Silva.", " It won four awards in 1977." ], "title": "Alambrista!" }, { "sentences": [ "Siva is a 1989 Tamil film directed by Ameerjan.", " The film features Rajinikanth, Raghuvaran, Sowcar Janaki and Shobana in lead roles.", " The film is a remake of the 1977 film \"Khoon Pasina\", which starred Amitabh Bachchan.", " The film was dubbed in Telugu as \"Tiger Shiva\" in spite of N.T. Rama Rao's 1977 Telugu version \"Tiger,\" with Rajinikanth also starring in that film but playing Raghuvaran's role." ], "title": "Siva (1989 Tamil film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Rapt is a 2009 French-Belgian dramatic film directed by Lucas Belvaux and starring Yvan Attal.", " It was nominated for 4 César Awards in 2010, including Best Film.", " It was released in France on 18 November 2009." ], "title": "Rapt (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Private Files of J. Edgar Hoover is a 1977 film directed by Larry Cohen and starring Broderick Crawford and James Wainwright.", " The cast includes Jose Ferrer, Michael Parks, Celeste Holm, Ronee Blakely, Tanya Roberts in a cameo role, and in final screen appearances, Jack Cassidy and Dan Dailey.", " Both Cassidy and Dailey met with then First Lady Betty Ford and helped director Cohen get permission to do the film's on location cinematography in Washington, D.C., in locales where the real Hoover visited or worked.", " The film was shown at the Kennedy Center in Washington to a mixed response from Republicans and Democrats who did not like the dark visions Cohen evoked on American politics and the portrayals of Presidents Franklin D. Roosevelt and Richard M. Nixon: actor Howard Da Silva played Roosevelt, and \"Richard M. Dixon\" plays Nixon.", " After it was shown in Washington, the film took a limited nationwide release to theaters, and got a full release to video and television into the 1980s and 1990s." ], "title": "The Private Files of J. Edgar Hoover" }, { "sentences": [ "The Lincoln Conspiracy is a 1977 film directed by James L. Conway that dramatizes certain conspiracy theories concerning the 1865 assassination of U.S. President Abraham Lincoln.", " The film, which was based on the 1977 book of the same name by David W. Balsiger and Charles E. Sellier Jr., starred Robert Middleton as Secretary of War Edwin M. Stanton, John Dehner as Col. Lafayette C. Baker, Bradford Dillman as John Wilkes Booth, and John Anderson as Lincoln." ], "title": "The Lincoln Conspiracy (film)" } ]
[ "Title: I Am Wrath\n\nI Am Wrath is a 2016 American action thriller film directed by Chuck Russell and written by Yvan Gauthier and Paul Sloan. The film stars John Travolta, Christopher Meloni, Sam Trammell, Amanda Schull, Rebecca De Mornay, Melissa Bolona and Luis Da Silva. Principal photography on the film began on March 9, 2015, in Columbus, Ohio.", "Title: The Jews (film)\n\nThe Jews (original title: Ils sont partout, or \"They Are Everywhere\") is a 2016 French-language film directed by Yvan Attal. The film deals with antisemitism in France.", "Title: Roseann Quinn\n\nRoseann Quinn (November 17, 1944 – January 2, 1973) was an American schoolteacher in New York City who was stabbed to death in 1973. Her murder inspired Judith Rossner's 1975 novel \"Looking for Mr. Goodbar\", which was adapted as a 1977 film directed by Richard Brooks and starring Diane Keaton. Quinn's murder also inspired the 1977 account \"\" by \"New York Times\" journalist Lacey Fosburgh. The case was the subject of a Season 3 episode of Investigation Discovery's series A Crime to Remember in 2015 (\"Last Night Stand\").", "Title: Yvan Ponton\n\nYvan Ponton (born October 22, 1945 in Farnham, Quebec) is a Canadian actor, commentator and television host. Ponton has had a lengthy acting career which includes roles in a variety of major French-Canadian television shows and movies. He is most well known to English-speaking audiences for his role as Drouin in the 1977 film \"Slap Shot\".", "Title: Slap Shot (film)\n\nSlap Shot is a 1977 comedy film directed by George Roy Hill, written by Nancy Dowd and starring Paul Newman and Michael Ontkean. It depicts a minor league hockey team that resorts to violent play to gain popularity in a declining factory town.", "Title: Alambrista!\n\nAlambrista! is a 1977 film directed by Robert M. Young. It stars Domingo Ambriz and Trinidad Silva. It won four awards in 1977.", "Title: Siva (1989 Tamil film)\n\nSiva is a 1989 Tamil film directed by Ameerjan. The film features Rajinikanth, Raghuvaran, Sowcar Janaki and Shobana in lead roles. The film is a remake of the 1977 film \"Khoon Pasina\", which starred Amitabh Bachchan. The film was dubbed in Telugu as \"Tiger Shiva\" in spite of N.T. Rama Rao's 1977 Telugu version \"Tiger,\" with Rajinikanth also starring in that film but playing Raghuvaran's role.", "Title: Rapt (film)\n\nRapt is a 2009 French-Belgian dramatic film directed by Lucas Belvaux and starring Yvan Attal. It was nominated for 4 César Awards in 2010, including Best Film. It was released in France on 18 November 2009.", "Title: The Private Files of J. Edgar Hoover\n\nThe Private Files of J. Edgar Hoover is a 1977 film directed by Larry Cohen and starring Broderick Crawford and James Wainwright. The cast includes Jose Ferrer, Michael Parks, Celeste Holm, Ronee Blakely, Tanya Roberts in a cameo role, and in final screen appearances, Jack Cassidy and Dan Dailey. Both Cassidy and Dailey met with then First Lady Betty Ford and helped director Cohen get permission to do the film's on location cinematography in Washington, D.C., in locales where the real Hoover visited or worked. The film was shown at the Kennedy Center in Washington to a mixed response from Republicans and Democrats who did not like the dark visions Cohen evoked on American politics and the portrayals of Presidents Franklin D. Roosevelt and Richard M. Nixon: actor Howard Da Silva played Roosevelt, and \"Richard M. Dixon\" plays Nixon. After it was shown in Washington, the film took a limited nationwide release to theaters, and got a full release to video and television into the 1980s and 1990s.", "Title: The Lincoln Conspiracy (film)\n\nThe Lincoln Conspiracy is a 1977 film directed by James L. Conway that dramatizes certain conspiracy theories concerning the 1865 assassination of U.S. President Abraham Lincoln. The film, which was based on the 1977 book of the same name by David W. Balsiger and Charles E. Sellier Jr., starred Robert Middleton as Secretary of War Edwin M. Stanton, John Dehner as Col. Lafayette C. Baker, Bradford Dillman as John Wilkes Booth, and John Anderson as Lincoln." ]
3,273
Which dog is from Russia, Moscow Water Dog or Dogo Cubano?
Moscow Water Dog
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Moscow Water Dog", "Dogo Cubano" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "A grief therapy dog (also known as an emotional support dog, companion dog, or comfort dog) is a form of animal-assisted therapy.", " Dogs have been proven to be able to assist people in overcoming grief, which has led to a recent rise in the use of therapy dogs; although animal-assisted therapy theory has been around since World War II.", " Grief therapy dogs can be found in locations such as funeral homes, hospitals, nursing homes, schools, and hospices, and may provide support in situations such as funeral services, counseling sessions, and disaster relief.", " Popular breeds used as therapy dogs include the Portuguese Water Dog, Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Golden Retriever." ], "title": "Grief therapy dog" }, { "sentences": [ "The Retriever, Flushing Dog and Water Dog Group is a designation used only by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale for a group of dog breeds consisting of Retrievers, Flushing Dogs and Water Dogs." ], "title": "FCI Retriever, Flushing Dog and Water Dog Group" }, { "sentences": [ "The Tweed Water Spaniel, or Tweed Spaniel, is a breed of dog extinct since the 19th century.", " It is best known for being involved in the early development of the modern Curly Coated Retriever and Golden Retriever breeds of dogs.", " They were described as a generally brown athletic dogs from the area around Berwick-upon-Tweed near the River Tweed and close to the Scottish Borders.", " A type of water dog, the breed was not well known outside the local area.", " This breed may have been created by crossing local water dogs with imported St. John's water dog, another breed which is also now extinct." ], "title": "Tweed Water Spaniel" }, { "sentences": [ "The Wetterhoun (FCI No.221, translated into English as the Frisian Water Dog) is a breed of dog traditionally used as a hunting dog for hunting small mammals and waterfowl in the province of Fryslan in the Netherlands.", " The name of the dog comes from the West Frisian \"Wetterhûn\" meaning \"water dog.\"", " Plural of Wetterhoun is Wetterhounen in Dutch.", " The breed may also be called the \"Otterhoun\" (not to be confused with the Otterhound) or \"Dutch Spaniel\", although it is not a Spaniel-type dog." ], "title": "Wetterhoun" }, { "sentences": [ "The Spanish Water Dog (perro de agua español ) breed dates back several hundred years and has its origins most likely in Turkey from where it was imported into Spain as a general purpose sheepdog and guard.", " It is also used sometimes as a gundog, and is skilled at retrieval from water.", " The SWD has strong genetic links to other ancient water breeds such as the Portuguese Water Dog, the French Barbet and the Irish Water Spaniel." ], "title": "Spanish Water Dog" }, { "sentences": [ "Guatemalan Dogo (\"Dogo Guatemalteco\"), formerly known as the Guatemalan Bull Terrier (\"Bullterrier Guatemalteco\"), and Guatemalan Mastiff, is a Molosser-type dog breed originating in Guatemala.", " It is neither recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) nor the American Kennel Club (AKC).", " However, it has the official national recognition of the Asociación Canofila Guatemalteca (ACANGUA) where it belongs to the Group 2.2.1 - Mastiffs.", " As the unique breed originating in Guatemala, it is also the national dog of the country.", " Nowadays it has spread to various other countries, such as the USA." ], "title": "Guatemalan Dogo" }, { "sentences": [ "The Moscow Water Dog, also known as the Moscow Diver, Moscow Retriever or Moskovsky Vodolaz, is a little-known dog breed derived from the Newfoundland, Caucasian Shepherd Dog and East European Shepherd.", " It is now extinct, but was used in the development of the Black Russian Terrier.", " The Moscow Water Dog was produced only by the Red Star Kennels, the state operated organization chartered to provide working dogs for the armed services." ], "title": "Moscow Water Dog" }, { "sentences": [ "Bo (born October 9, 2008) is a pet dog of the Obama family, the former First Family of the United States.", " Bo is a male Portuguese Water Dog.", " President Barack Obama and his family were given the dog as a gift after months of speculation about the breed and identity of their future pet.", " The final choice was made in part because Malia Obama's allergies dictated a need for a hypoallergenic breed.", " Bo has occasionally been called \"First Dog\".", " In August 2013, Bo was joined by Sunny, a female dog of the same breed." ], "title": "Bo (dog)" }, { "sentences": [ "The St. John's water dog, also known as the St. John’s dog or the lesser Newfoundland, was a landrace (a dog bred for a purpose, not pedigree or appearance) of domestic dog from Newfoundland.", " Little is known of the types that went into its genetic makeup, although it was probably a random-bred mix of old English, Irish and Portuguese working dogs.", " The number of St. John's water dogs started declining by the start of the 20th century.", " By the early 1980s, the variety was extinct." ], "title": "St. John's water dog" }, { "sentences": [ "Dogo Cubano also known as the Cuban Mastiff, Cuban Dogo and Cuban Dogge is an extinct dog breed from Cuba.", " It was of the Bull Mastiff type and was used for dog fighting." ], "title": "Dogo Cubano" } ]
[ "Title: Grief therapy dog\n\nA grief therapy dog (also known as an emotional support dog, companion dog, or comfort dog) is a form of animal-assisted therapy. Dogs have been proven to be able to assist people in overcoming grief, which has led to a recent rise in the use of therapy dogs; although animal-assisted therapy theory has been around since World War II. Grief therapy dogs can be found in locations such as funeral homes, hospitals, nursing homes, schools, and hospices, and may provide support in situations such as funeral services, counseling sessions, and disaster relief. Popular breeds used as therapy dogs include the Portuguese Water Dog, Bernese Mountain Dog, St. Bernard, and Golden Retriever.", "Title: FCI Retriever, Flushing Dog and Water Dog Group\n\nThe Retriever, Flushing Dog and Water Dog Group is a designation used only by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale for a group of dog breeds consisting of Retrievers, Flushing Dogs and Water Dogs.", "Title: Tweed Water Spaniel\n\nThe Tweed Water Spaniel, or Tweed Spaniel, is a breed of dog extinct since the 19th century. It is best known for being involved in the early development of the modern Curly Coated Retriever and Golden Retriever breeds of dogs. They were described as a generally brown athletic dogs from the area around Berwick-upon-Tweed near the River Tweed and close to the Scottish Borders. A type of water dog, the breed was not well known outside the local area. This breed may have been created by crossing local water dogs with imported St. John's water dog, another breed which is also now extinct.", "Title: Wetterhoun\n\nThe Wetterhoun (FCI No.221, translated into English as the Frisian Water Dog) is a breed of dog traditionally used as a hunting dog for hunting small mammals and waterfowl in the province of Fryslan in the Netherlands. The name of the dog comes from the West Frisian \"Wetterhûn\" meaning \"water dog.\" Plural of Wetterhoun is Wetterhounen in Dutch. The breed may also be called the \"Otterhoun\" (not to be confused with the Otterhound) or \"Dutch Spaniel\", although it is not a Spaniel-type dog.", "Title: Spanish Water Dog\n\nThe Spanish Water Dog (perro de agua español ) breed dates back several hundred years and has its origins most likely in Turkey from where it was imported into Spain as a general purpose sheepdog and guard. It is also used sometimes as a gundog, and is skilled at retrieval from water. The SWD has strong genetic links to other ancient water breeds such as the Portuguese Water Dog, the French Barbet and the Irish Water Spaniel.", "Title: Guatemalan Dogo\n\nGuatemalan Dogo (\"Dogo Guatemalteco\"), formerly known as the Guatemalan Bull Terrier (\"Bullterrier Guatemalteco\"), and Guatemalan Mastiff, is a Molosser-type dog breed originating in Guatemala. It is neither recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) nor the American Kennel Club (AKC). However, it has the official national recognition of the Asociación Canofila Guatemalteca (ACANGUA) where it belongs to the Group 2.2.1 - Mastiffs. As the unique breed originating in Guatemala, it is also the national dog of the country. Nowadays it has spread to various other countries, such as the USA.", "Title: Moscow Water Dog\n\nThe Moscow Water Dog, also known as the Moscow Diver, Moscow Retriever or Moskovsky Vodolaz, is a little-known dog breed derived from the Newfoundland, Caucasian Shepherd Dog and East European Shepherd. It is now extinct, but was used in the development of the Black Russian Terrier. The Moscow Water Dog was produced only by the Red Star Kennels, the state operated organization chartered to provide working dogs for the armed services.", "Title: Bo (dog)\n\nBo (born October 9, 2008) is a pet dog of the Obama family, the former First Family of the United States. Bo is a male Portuguese Water Dog. President Barack Obama and his family were given the dog as a gift after months of speculation about the breed and identity of their future pet. The final choice was made in part because Malia Obama's allergies dictated a need for a hypoallergenic breed. Bo has occasionally been called \"First Dog\". In August 2013, Bo was joined by Sunny, a female dog of the same breed.", "Title: St. John's water dog\n\nThe St. John's water dog, also known as the St. John’s dog or the lesser Newfoundland, was a landrace (a dog bred for a purpose, not pedigree or appearance) of domestic dog from Newfoundland. Little is known of the types that went into its genetic makeup, although it was probably a random-bred mix of old English, Irish and Portuguese working dogs. The number of St. John's water dogs started declining by the start of the 20th century. By the early 1980s, the variety was extinct.", "Title: Dogo Cubano\n\nDogo Cubano also known as the Cuban Mastiff, Cuban Dogo and Cuban Dogge is an extinct dog breed from Cuba. It was of the Bull Mastiff type and was used for dog fighting." ]
3,274
Name one ride located at Warner Bros?
Superman Escape
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Batwing Spaceshot", "Superman Escape" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Warner Bros.", " Records Inc. is an American major record label established in 1958 as the foundation label of the present-day Warner Music Group (WMG), and now operates as a wholly owned subsidiary of that corporation.", " Warner Bros.", " Records was established on March 19, 1958, as the recorded-music division of the American film studio Warner Bros..", " For most of its early existence it was one of a group of labels owned and operated by larger parent corporations.", " The sequence of companies that controlled Warner Bros. and its allied labels evolved through a convoluted series of corporate mergers and acquisitions from the early 1960s to the early 2000s.", " Over this period, Warner Bros.", " Records grew from a struggling minor player in the music industry to become one of the top recording labels in the world." ], "title": "Warner Bros. Records" }, { "sentences": [ "Warner Bros.", " Entertainment Inc. (previously incorporated as Warner Brothers Pictures, Inc. and colloquially known as Warner Bros. and Warner Bros.", " Pictures) is an American entertainment company that is a division of Time Warner and is headquartered in Burbank, California.", " It is one of the \"Big Six\" major American film studios." ], "title": "Warner Bros." }, { "sentences": [ "Looney Tunes River Ride (formerly Looney Tunes Studio Tour) was a dark boat ride at Warner Bros.", " Movie World on the Gold Coast, Australia.", " A near-duplicate, named Looney Tunes Adventure, existed at Warner Bros.", " Movie World in Bottrop, Germany (now Movie Park Germany).", " The ride in Australia opened with the park on 3 June 1991 and closed on 1 February 2011 to make way for a new attraction.", " The German ride opened in 1996 and was closed in 2004 before being replaced by Ice Age Adventure." ], "title": "Looney Tunes River Ride" }, { "sentences": [ "Warner Bros.", " International Television (WBITV) also known as Warner Bros.", " Worldwide Television, is the global television arm of Warner Bros.", " Television and a subsidiary of Warner Bros.", " Entertainment formed in 1996.", " It is a part of one of the largest media firms in the world, Time Warner." ], "title": "Warner Bros. International Television" }, { "sentences": [ "Superman Escape is an Intamin Accelerator Coaster at Warner Bros.", " Movie World in Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.", " The ride opened on Boxing Day (26 December), 2005.", " It is the fourth roller coaster in the theme park.", " It accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in two seconds." ], "title": "Superman Escape" }, { "sentences": [ "Wild West Falls Adventure Ride (formerly \"Wild Wild West\") is an 8-seater flume ride at Warner Bros.", " Movie World on the Gold Coast, Australia.", " The ride features geysers, mine shafts, a ghost town and an inevitable drop as the climax of the ride.", " The drop is the largest of its kind in Australia.", " The ride has since been replicated at Parque Warner Madrid as the \"Rio Bravo\", which opened in 2002." ], "title": "Wild West Falls Adventure Ride" }, { "sentences": [ "Ain't But the One Way is the tenth and final album by Sly and the Family Stone, released by Warner Bros.", " Records in 1982.", " The album began its existence as a collaborative project between Sly Stone and George Clinton, a sequel to Stone's appearance on the 1981 Funkadelic album \"The Electric Spanking of War Babies\".", " While working on \"Ain't But the One Way\", Clinton and Funkadelic quarreled with and eventually left Warner Bros.", " Records, and Sly Stone went into self-seclusion and could not be found.", " Producer Stewart Levine was assigned to take control of the project, and do what he could to complete an album.", " Upon its 1982 release, \"Ain't But The One Way\" underperformed and marked the end of Sly Stone's career with Warner Bros.", " Records." ], "title": "Ain't but the One Way" }, { "sentences": [ "Batman Adventure: The Ride is the name for a series of Batman-themed motion simulator rides installed at various Warner Bros.-branded parks around the world.", " The ride was first installed at Warner Bros.", " Movie World on the Gold Coast, Australia in 1992, before being installed at Warner Bros.", " Movie World in Bottrop, Germany and Parque Warner Madrid in Madrid, Spain in 1996 and 2002, respectively.", " The installations in Germany and Australia later closed in 2004 and 2011, respectively.", " As of December 2012, the ride continues to operate at Parque Warner Madrid." ], "title": "Batman Adventure – The Ride" }, { "sentences": [ "Justice League: Alien Invasion 3D (also known as Justice League 3D – The Ride) is an Interactive Dark Ride created by the Sally Corporation that is located at Warner Bros.", " Movie World on the Gold Coast, Australia.", " It opened on 22 September 2012 and requires riders to shoot their laser blasters at targets in order to defeat an alien threat.", " The ride is touted as the world's first Justice League-themed ride and the first ride of its type to feature 3D projections.", " Justice League: Alien Invasion 3D has been well received with many praising the ride's special effects and immersive theming." ], "title": "Justice League: Alien Invasion 3D" }, { "sentences": [ "The Batwing Spaceshot is a thrill ride located at Warner Bros.", " Movie World on the Gold Coast, Australia.", " It opened on 20 December 2006.", " The ride is an S&S Space Shot, a pneumatic powered ride which shoots riders up and then back down.", " The rise reaches a height of 61 m and riders experience a force of up to 4 Gs while travelling at a speed of 64 km/h .", " It carries 360 passengers per hour, and lasts for 50 seconds.", " The ride opened almost one year after the opening of the Superman Escape roller coaster, which opened on 26 December 2005." ], "title": "Batwing Spaceshot" } ]
[ "Title: Warner Bros. Records\n\nWarner Bros. Records Inc. is an American major record label established in 1958 as the foundation label of the present-day Warner Music Group (WMG), and now operates as a wholly owned subsidiary of that corporation. Warner Bros. Records was established on March 19, 1958, as the recorded-music division of the American film studio Warner Bros.. For most of its early existence it was one of a group of labels owned and operated by larger parent corporations. The sequence of companies that controlled Warner Bros. and its allied labels evolved through a convoluted series of corporate mergers and acquisitions from the early 1960s to the early 2000s. Over this period, Warner Bros. Records grew from a struggling minor player in the music industry to become one of the top recording labels in the world.", "Title: Warner Bros.\n\nWarner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (previously incorporated as Warner Brothers Pictures, Inc. and colloquially known as Warner Bros. and Warner Bros. Pictures) is an American entertainment company that is a division of Time Warner and is headquartered in Burbank, California. It is one of the \"Big Six\" major American film studios.", "Title: Looney Tunes River Ride\n\nLooney Tunes River Ride (formerly Looney Tunes Studio Tour) was a dark boat ride at Warner Bros. Movie World on the Gold Coast, Australia. A near-duplicate, named Looney Tunes Adventure, existed at Warner Bros. Movie World in Bottrop, Germany (now Movie Park Germany). The ride in Australia opened with the park on 3 June 1991 and closed on 1 February 2011 to make way for a new attraction. The German ride opened in 1996 and was closed in 2004 before being replaced by Ice Age Adventure.", "Title: Warner Bros. International Television\n\nWarner Bros. International Television (WBITV) also known as Warner Bros. Worldwide Television, is the global television arm of Warner Bros. Television and a subsidiary of Warner Bros. Entertainment formed in 1996. It is a part of one of the largest media firms in the world, Time Warner.", "Title: Superman Escape\n\nSuperman Escape is an Intamin Accelerator Coaster at Warner Bros. Movie World in Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia. The ride opened on Boxing Day (26 December), 2005. It is the fourth roller coaster in the theme park. It accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in two seconds.", "Title: Wild West Falls Adventure Ride\n\nWild West Falls Adventure Ride (formerly \"Wild Wild West\") is an 8-seater flume ride at Warner Bros. Movie World on the Gold Coast, Australia. The ride features geysers, mine shafts, a ghost town and an inevitable drop as the climax of the ride. The drop is the largest of its kind in Australia. The ride has since been replicated at Parque Warner Madrid as the \"Rio Bravo\", which opened in 2002.", "Title: Ain't but the One Way\n\nAin't But the One Way is the tenth and final album by Sly and the Family Stone, released by Warner Bros. Records in 1982. The album began its existence as a collaborative project between Sly Stone and George Clinton, a sequel to Stone's appearance on the 1981 Funkadelic album \"The Electric Spanking of War Babies\". While working on \"Ain't But the One Way\", Clinton and Funkadelic quarreled with and eventually left Warner Bros. Records, and Sly Stone went into self-seclusion and could not be found. Producer Stewart Levine was assigned to take control of the project, and do what he could to complete an album. Upon its 1982 release, \"Ain't But The One Way\" underperformed and marked the end of Sly Stone's career with Warner Bros. Records.", "Title: Batman Adventure – The Ride\n\nBatman Adventure: The Ride is the name for a series of Batman-themed motion simulator rides installed at various Warner Bros.-branded parks around the world. The ride was first installed at Warner Bros. Movie World on the Gold Coast, Australia in 1992, before being installed at Warner Bros. Movie World in Bottrop, Germany and Parque Warner Madrid in Madrid, Spain in 1996 and 2002, respectively. The installations in Germany and Australia later closed in 2004 and 2011, respectively. As of December 2012, the ride continues to operate at Parque Warner Madrid.", "Title: Justice League: Alien Invasion 3D\n\nJustice League: Alien Invasion 3D (also known as Justice League 3D – The Ride) is an Interactive Dark Ride created by the Sally Corporation that is located at Warner Bros. Movie World on the Gold Coast, Australia. It opened on 22 September 2012 and requires riders to shoot their laser blasters at targets in order to defeat an alien threat. The ride is touted as the world's first Justice League-themed ride and the first ride of its type to feature 3D projections. Justice League: Alien Invasion 3D has been well received with many praising the ride's special effects and immersive theming.", "Title: Batwing Spaceshot\n\nThe Batwing Spaceshot is a thrill ride located at Warner Bros. Movie World on the Gold Coast, Australia. It opened on 20 December 2006. The ride is an S&S Space Shot, a pneumatic powered ride which shoots riders up and then back down. The rise reaches a height of 61 m and riders experience a force of up to 4 Gs while travelling at a speed of 64 km/h . It carries 360 passengers per hour, and lasts for 50 seconds. The ride opened almost one year after the opening of the Superman Escape roller coaster, which opened on 26 December 2005." ]
3,275
What is the year of the event that occured first, Midnight and the Meaning of Love was produced, or Sister Souljah was born?
1964
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Midnight and the Meaning of Love", "Sister Souljah" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Sister Souljah (born Lisa Williamson, 1964) is an American author, activist, recording artist, and film producer.", " She gained prominence for Bill Clinton's criticism of her remarks about race in the United States during the 1992 presidential campaign.", " Clinton's well-known repudiation of her comments led to what is now known in politics as a Sister Souljah moment." ], "title": "Sister Souljah" }, { "sentences": [ "MINIs on the Dragon is an annual gathering of MINI Coopers in Robbinsville, North Carolina.", " Started in 2003, the event takes place over the first weekend of May each year.", " The event is in part named after the legendary section of US 129 known as \"The Dragon\" which runs from North Carolina to Tennessee and has 318 curves in 11 miles.", " The event attracts over 900 attendees and over 600 MINI Coopers.", " The record was over 800 cars.", " The event primarily is attended by the newer BMW MINI Coopers but also attracts several classic Mini Coopers each year.", " This is the largest grassroots MINI Cooper event in the US each year.", " The event \"headquarters\" is in Fontana Village, a quaint vacation resort that was originally built to house the workers as they built the Fontana Dam during World War II.", " Each year MINI owners from over 30 different States and Canada make the pilgrimage to Fontana Village to participate in this event.", " Starting off as a three-day event, it has currently grown into its newer format of four days and includes a vendor alley, group dinners, a Brewswap, Bingo Night and a host of various drives and other activities, there is the Friday morning Dragon Parade, the Saturday night Midnight on the Dragon.", " Brave MINI's gather at Deals Gap and at 00:00 depart and drive the Dragon." ], "title": "MINIs on the Dragon" }, { "sentences": [ "Terminator X & The Valley of the Jeep Beets is the debut album by DJ, Terminator X.", " The album was released on May 7, 1991, on RAL Records and was produced by Terminator X and the Bomb Squad.", " The album was moderately successful, making it to #97 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and #19 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums.", " Two successful singles were released, \"Homey Don't Play Dat,\" which made it to #1 on the Hot Rap Singles, and \"Buck Whylin',\" which made it to #7 on the Hot Rap Singles and featured Chuck D and Sister Souljah, as well as a sample from \"Rise Above\" by Black Flag." ], "title": "Terminator X &amp; The Valley of the Jeep Beets" }, { "sentences": [ "Clucking Blossom is a free all-ages festival in Fairbanks, Alaska that combines art, activism, and music.", " Its Mission Statement reads: \"Clucking Blossom is dedicated to bringing the community together to build new bridges of communication by facilitating an all-ages, grassroots festival of art, music, and ideas.", " Nothing will be bought or sold at this event.", " Clucking Blossom is designed and produced by a diverse ad hoc committee whose goal is to seriously rock, and furthermore to generate social awareness and build community in Fairbanks, Alaska.\"", " One of the original seeds that created the event was an effort to bring together the talent of bands from under 21 shows and combine them with bands and audiences of local bar venues in a way that featured music but also highlighted local and global issues with an effort to facilitate discussion.", " Clucking Blossom is a free all-ages event running from noon till midnight with many art inspired events and experiences that engage the viewer such as the interactive art-walk.", " Games, activities, and all things free (there is usually a Really Really Free Market or freecycle area to take/leave, and in 2011 it was maintained by local Americorps members) are welcome.", " The festival is free because many volunteers donate their time and there are fundraisers around the year to add to a fund that pays for expenses such as security, port-a-potties, sound equipment rental and the fee to rent the venue." ], "title": "Clucking Blossom" }, { "sentences": [ "Bloodymania was a professional wrestling event produced by Juggalo Championship Wrestling (JCW), which took place at midnight on August 12, 2007 at Hog Rock in Cave-In-Rock, Illinois.", " Professional wrestling is a type of sports entertainment in which theatrical events are combined with a competitive sport.", " The buildup to the matches and the scenarios that took place before, during, and after the event, were planned by JCW's script writers.", " The event starred wrestlers from JCW's SlamTV!", " internet wrestling show, as well as guest wrestlers from the independent circuit.", " The event was the first produced under the Bloodymania name." ], "title": "Bloodymania (2007)" }, { "sentences": [ "Norman Rogers (born August 25, 1966), known as Terminator X, is a retired American DJ best known for his work with hip-hop group Public Enemy, which he left in 1999.", " He also produced two solo albums, \"Terminator X & The Valley of the Jeep Beets\" (1991) and \"Super Bad\" (1994), featuring Chuck D, Sister Souljah, DJ Kool Herc, the Cold Crush Brothers, and a bass music track by the Punk Barbarians.", " In 2013, Terminator X was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of Public Enemy." ], "title": "Terminator X" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2011 Super Outbreak was the largest, costliest, and one of the deadliest tornado outbreaks ever recorded, affecting the Southern, Midwestern, and Northeastern United States and leaving catastrophic destruction in its wake.", " The event affected Alabama and Mississippi the most severely, but it also produced destructive tornadoes in Arkansas, Georgia, Tennessee and Virginia, and affected many other areas throughout the Southern and Eastern United States.", " In total, 362 tornadoes were confirmed by NOAA's National Weather Service (NWS) and Government of Canada's Environment Canada in 21 states from Texas to New York to southern Canada.", " Widespread and destructive tornadoes occurred on each day of the outbreak, with April 27 being the most active day with a record of 218 tornadoes touching down that day from midnight to midnight CDT (0500 – 0500 UTC).", " Four of the tornadoes were destructive enough to be rated EF5, which is the highest ranking possible on the Enhanced Fujita scale; typically these tornadoes are only recorded about once each year or less." ], "title": "2011 Super Outbreak" }, { "sentences": [ "Bloodymania is a professional wrestling event, produced annually in August by Juggalo Championship Wrestling (JCW).", " All events are held on a Sunday at midnight during the four-day musical event Gathering of the Juggalos.", " The company regards it as the flagship event of JCW, as it is the biggest event that they hold in the year.", " The event was first produced in 2007, and, as of 2013, six more editions have since been held consecutively." ], "title": "Bloodymania" }, { "sentences": [ "Midnight and the Meaning of Love, originally known as Midnight 2: Word is Bond, is a novel by Sister Souljah that was published by Atria/Simon & Schuster on April 12, 2011.", " It was originally scheduled to be published on November 2, 2010, and it continues the story begun in \"\"." ], "title": "Midnight and the Meaning of Love" }, { "sentences": [ "Midnight: A Gangster Love Story originally scheduled to be published October 14, 2008, is a novel by Sister Souljah that was published November 4, 2008, by Atria/Simon and Schuster.", " It is a prequel of \"The Coldest Winter Ever\" (1999), the novel that spawned the contemporary street literature movement.", " It follows a young Black Sudanese Muslim immigrant in Brooklyn with whom Winter Santiaga associated before she was sent to prison." ], "title": "Midnight: A Gangster Love Story" } ]
[ "Title: Sister Souljah\n\nSister Souljah (born Lisa Williamson, 1964) is an American author, activist, recording artist, and film producer. She gained prominence for Bill Clinton's criticism of her remarks about race in the United States during the 1992 presidential campaign. Clinton's well-known repudiation of her comments led to what is now known in politics as a Sister Souljah moment.", "Title: MINIs on the Dragon\n\nMINIs on the Dragon is an annual gathering of MINI Coopers in Robbinsville, North Carolina. Started in 2003, the event takes place over the first weekend of May each year. The event is in part named after the legendary section of US 129 known as \"The Dragon\" which runs from North Carolina to Tennessee and has 318 curves in 11 miles. The event attracts over 900 attendees and over 600 MINI Coopers. The record was over 800 cars. The event primarily is attended by the newer BMW MINI Coopers but also attracts several classic Mini Coopers each year. This is the largest grassroots MINI Cooper event in the US each year. The event \"headquarters\" is in Fontana Village, a quaint vacation resort that was originally built to house the workers as they built the Fontana Dam during World War II. Each year MINI owners from over 30 different States and Canada make the pilgrimage to Fontana Village to participate in this event. Starting off as a three-day event, it has currently grown into its newer format of four days and includes a vendor alley, group dinners, a Brewswap, Bingo Night and a host of various drives and other activities, there is the Friday morning Dragon Parade, the Saturday night Midnight on the Dragon. Brave MINI's gather at Deals Gap and at 00:00 depart and drive the Dragon.", "Title: Terminator X &amp; The Valley of the Jeep Beets\n\nTerminator X & The Valley of the Jeep Beets is the debut album by DJ, Terminator X. The album was released on May 7, 1991, on RAL Records and was produced by Terminator X and the Bomb Squad. The album was moderately successful, making it to #97 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and #19 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums. Two successful singles were released, \"Homey Don't Play Dat,\" which made it to #1 on the Hot Rap Singles, and \"Buck Whylin',\" which made it to #7 on the Hot Rap Singles and featured Chuck D and Sister Souljah, as well as a sample from \"Rise Above\" by Black Flag.", "Title: Clucking Blossom\n\nClucking Blossom is a free all-ages festival in Fairbanks, Alaska that combines art, activism, and music. Its Mission Statement reads: \"Clucking Blossom is dedicated to bringing the community together to build new bridges of communication by facilitating an all-ages, grassroots festival of art, music, and ideas. Nothing will be bought or sold at this event. Clucking Blossom is designed and produced by a diverse ad hoc committee whose goal is to seriously rock, and furthermore to generate social awareness and build community in Fairbanks, Alaska.\" One of the original seeds that created the event was an effort to bring together the talent of bands from under 21 shows and combine them with bands and audiences of local bar venues in a way that featured music but also highlighted local and global issues with an effort to facilitate discussion. Clucking Blossom is a free all-ages event running from noon till midnight with many art inspired events and experiences that engage the viewer such as the interactive art-walk. Games, activities, and all things free (there is usually a Really Really Free Market or freecycle area to take/leave, and in 2011 it was maintained by local Americorps members) are welcome. The festival is free because many volunteers donate their time and there are fundraisers around the year to add to a fund that pays for expenses such as security, port-a-potties, sound equipment rental and the fee to rent the venue.", "Title: Bloodymania (2007)\n\nBloodymania was a professional wrestling event produced by Juggalo Championship Wrestling (JCW), which took place at midnight on August 12, 2007 at Hog Rock in Cave-In-Rock, Illinois. Professional wrestling is a type of sports entertainment in which theatrical events are combined with a competitive sport. The buildup to the matches and the scenarios that took place before, during, and after the event, were planned by JCW's script writers. The event starred wrestlers from JCW's SlamTV! internet wrestling show, as well as guest wrestlers from the independent circuit. The event was the first produced under the Bloodymania name.", "Title: Terminator X\n\nNorman Rogers (born August 25, 1966), known as Terminator X, is a retired American DJ best known for his work with hip-hop group Public Enemy, which he left in 1999. He also produced two solo albums, \"Terminator X & The Valley of the Jeep Beets\" (1991) and \"Super Bad\" (1994), featuring Chuck D, Sister Souljah, DJ Kool Herc, the Cold Crush Brothers, and a bass music track by the Punk Barbarians. In 2013, Terminator X was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of Public Enemy.", "Title: 2011 Super Outbreak\n\nThe 2011 Super Outbreak was the largest, costliest, and one of the deadliest tornado outbreaks ever recorded, affecting the Southern, Midwestern, and Northeastern United States and leaving catastrophic destruction in its wake. The event affected Alabama and Mississippi the most severely, but it also produced destructive tornadoes in Arkansas, Georgia, Tennessee and Virginia, and affected many other areas throughout the Southern and Eastern United States. In total, 362 tornadoes were confirmed by NOAA's National Weather Service (NWS) and Government of Canada's Environment Canada in 21 states from Texas to New York to southern Canada. Widespread and destructive tornadoes occurred on each day of the outbreak, with April 27 being the most active day with a record of 218 tornadoes touching down that day from midnight to midnight CDT (0500 – 0500 UTC). Four of the tornadoes were destructive enough to be rated EF5, which is the highest ranking possible on the Enhanced Fujita scale; typically these tornadoes are only recorded about once each year or less.", "Title: Bloodymania\n\nBloodymania is a professional wrestling event, produced annually in August by Juggalo Championship Wrestling (JCW). All events are held on a Sunday at midnight during the four-day musical event Gathering of the Juggalos. The company regards it as the flagship event of JCW, as it is the biggest event that they hold in the year. The event was first produced in 2007, and, as of 2013, six more editions have since been held consecutively.", "Title: Midnight and the Meaning of Love\n\nMidnight and the Meaning of Love, originally known as Midnight 2: Word is Bond, is a novel by Sister Souljah that was published by Atria/Simon & Schuster on April 12, 2011. It was originally scheduled to be published on November 2, 2010, and it continues the story begun in \"\".", "Title: Midnight: A Gangster Love Story\n\nMidnight: A Gangster Love Story originally scheduled to be published October 14, 2008, is a novel by Sister Souljah that was published November 4, 2008, by Atria/Simon and Schuster. It is a prequel of \"The Coldest Winter Ever\" (1999), the novel that spawned the contemporary street literature movement. It follows a young Black Sudanese Muslim immigrant in Brooklyn with whom Winter Santiaga associated before she was sent to prison." ]
3,276
Splice is a 2009 Canadian-French science fiction horror film directed by Vincenzo Natali and starring which former child star of the television series "Road to Avonlea"?
Sarah Polley
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Splice (film)", "Sarah Polley" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Sarah Ellen Polley {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born January 8, 1979) is a Canadian actress, writer, director and political activist.", " Polley first garnered attention as a child actress for her role as Sara Stanley in the Canadian television series \"Road to Avonlea\" (1990–1996).", " She has starred in many feature films, including \"Exotica\" (1994), \"The Sweet Hereafter\" (1997), \"Guinevere\" (1999), \"Go\" (1999), \"The Weight of Water\" (2000), \"My Life Without Me\" (2003), \"Dawn of the Dead\" (2004), \"Splice\" (2009), and \"Mr. Nobody\" (2009)." ], "title": "Sarah Polley" }, { "sentences": [ "Cube is a Canadian psychological thriller horror film series.", " The three films were directed by Vincenzo Natali, Andrzej Sekuła, and Ernie Barbarash respectively." ], "title": "Cube (film series)" }, { "sentences": [ "Splice is a 2009 Canadian-French science fiction horror film directed by Vincenzo Natali and starring Adrien Brody, Sarah Polley, and Delphine Chanéac.", " The story concerns experiments in genetic engineering being done by a young scientific couple, who attempt to introduce human DNA into their work of splicing animal genes.", " Guillermo del Toro, Don Murphy, and Joel Silver executive produced." ], "title": "Splice (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Cube is a 1997 Canadian science-fiction horror film directed and co-written by Vincenzo Natali.", " The film was a product of the Canadian Film Centre's First Feature Project.", " The film follows a group of people led by Quentin as they cross industrialized cube-shaped rooms, with some rigged with various traps designed to kill." ], "title": "Cube (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Cypher (also known as Brainstorm), is a 2002 science fiction thriller film starring Jeremy Northam and Lucy Liu.", " It was written by Brian King and directed by Vincenzo Natali.", " Jeremy Northam plays an accountant whose hope for a career in corporate espionage takes an unexpected turn.", " The film was shown in limited release in theaters in the US and Australia, and released on DVD on August 2, 2005.", " The film received mixed reviews, and Northam received the Best Actor award at the Sitges Film Festival." ], "title": "Cypher (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Pascal Trottier is a Canadian filmmaker and screenwriter.", " He graduated from the Canadian Film Centre in 2005.", " His credits include \"The Colony\", starring Laurence Fishburne and Bill Paxton, and the horror feature \"Hellions\", directed by Bruce McDonald and starring Chloe Rose and Robert Patrick, which had its world premiere at the 2015 Sundance Film Festival.", " In 2013, he wrote for the horror TV series \"Darknet\", produced by Steve Hoban and Vincenzo Natali, and penned a segment of the horror anthology feature film \"A Christmas Horror Story\", which won the Writer's Guild of Canada award for Best Feature Screenplay in 2016." ], "title": "Pascal Trottier" }, { "sentences": [ "Night Slaves is a 1970 American television science fiction horror film directed by Ted Post.", " Based on a novel by science fiction writer Jerry Sohl (best known for writing episodes of \"The Outer Limits\", \"Star Trek\", \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents\" and as ghostwriter for Charles Beaumont on three episodes of \"The Twilight Zone\"), \"Night Slaves\" aired as part of the \"Movie of the Week\" series of TV movies produced for the ABC (other TV movies as part of this series was \"Duel\", \"The Night Stalker\", \"Killdozer\")and starred film and TV actor James Franciscus and Lee Grant." ], "title": "Night Slaves" }, { "sentences": [ "Antiviral is a 2012 Canadian-French science fiction horror film directed by Brandon Cronenberg.", " The film competed in the \"Un Certain Regard\" section at the 2012 Cannes Film Festival.", " Cronenberg re-edited the film after the festival to make it tighter, trimming nearly six minutes out of the film." ], "title": "Antiviral (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Haunter is a 2013 Canadian supernatural horror film directed by Vincenzo Natali, written by Brian King, and starring Abigail Breslin.", " The film premiered at the 2013 South by Southwest Film Festival, and was picked up for U.S. distribution there by IFC Midnight." ], "title": "Haunter (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Vincenzo Natali (born January 6, 1969) is an American-Canadian film director and screenwriter, best known for writing and directing science fiction films such as \"Cube\", \"Cypher\", \"Nothing\", and \"Splice\"." ], "title": "Vincenzo Natali" } ]
[ "Title: Sarah Polley\n\nSarah Ellen Polley {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born January 8, 1979) is a Canadian actress, writer, director and political activist. Polley first garnered attention as a child actress for her role as Sara Stanley in the Canadian television series \"Road to Avonlea\" (1990–1996). She has starred in many feature films, including \"Exotica\" (1994), \"The Sweet Hereafter\" (1997), \"Guinevere\" (1999), \"Go\" (1999), \"The Weight of Water\" (2000), \"My Life Without Me\" (2003), \"Dawn of the Dead\" (2004), \"Splice\" (2009), and \"Mr. Nobody\" (2009).", "Title: Cube (film series)\n\nCube is a Canadian psychological thriller horror film series. The three films were directed by Vincenzo Natali, Andrzej Sekuła, and Ernie Barbarash respectively.", "Title: Splice (film)\n\nSplice is a 2009 Canadian-French science fiction horror film directed by Vincenzo Natali and starring Adrien Brody, Sarah Polley, and Delphine Chanéac. The story concerns experiments in genetic engineering being done by a young scientific couple, who attempt to introduce human DNA into their work of splicing animal genes. Guillermo del Toro, Don Murphy, and Joel Silver executive produced.", "Title: Cube (film)\n\nCube is a 1997 Canadian science-fiction horror film directed and co-written by Vincenzo Natali. The film was a product of the Canadian Film Centre's First Feature Project. The film follows a group of people led by Quentin as they cross industrialized cube-shaped rooms, with some rigged with various traps designed to kill.", "Title: Cypher (film)\n\nCypher (also known as Brainstorm), is a 2002 science fiction thriller film starring Jeremy Northam and Lucy Liu. It was written by Brian King and directed by Vincenzo Natali. Jeremy Northam plays an accountant whose hope for a career in corporate espionage takes an unexpected turn. The film was shown in limited release in theaters in the US and Australia, and released on DVD on August 2, 2005. The film received mixed reviews, and Northam received the Best Actor award at the Sitges Film Festival.", "Title: Pascal Trottier\n\nPascal Trottier is a Canadian filmmaker and screenwriter. He graduated from the Canadian Film Centre in 2005. His credits include \"The Colony\", starring Laurence Fishburne and Bill Paxton, and the horror feature \"Hellions\", directed by Bruce McDonald and starring Chloe Rose and Robert Patrick, which had its world premiere at the 2015 Sundance Film Festival. In 2013, he wrote for the horror TV series \"Darknet\", produced by Steve Hoban and Vincenzo Natali, and penned a segment of the horror anthology feature film \"A Christmas Horror Story\", which won the Writer's Guild of Canada award for Best Feature Screenplay in 2016.", "Title: Night Slaves\n\nNight Slaves is a 1970 American television science fiction horror film directed by Ted Post. Based on a novel by science fiction writer Jerry Sohl (best known for writing episodes of \"The Outer Limits\", \"Star Trek\", \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents\" and as ghostwriter for Charles Beaumont on three episodes of \"The Twilight Zone\"), \"Night Slaves\" aired as part of the \"Movie of the Week\" series of TV movies produced for the ABC (other TV movies as part of this series was \"Duel\", \"The Night Stalker\", \"Killdozer\")and starred film and TV actor James Franciscus and Lee Grant.", "Title: Antiviral (film)\n\nAntiviral is a 2012 Canadian-French science fiction horror film directed by Brandon Cronenberg. The film competed in the \"Un Certain Regard\" section at the 2012 Cannes Film Festival. Cronenberg re-edited the film after the festival to make it tighter, trimming nearly six minutes out of the film.", "Title: Haunter (film)\n\nHaunter is a 2013 Canadian supernatural horror film directed by Vincenzo Natali, written by Brian King, and starring Abigail Breslin. The film premiered at the 2013 South by Southwest Film Festival, and was picked up for U.S. distribution there by IFC Midnight.", "Title: Vincenzo Natali\n\nVincenzo Natali (born January 6, 1969) is an American-Canadian film director and screenwriter, best known for writing and directing science fiction films such as \"Cube\", \"Cypher\", \"Nothing\", and \"Splice\"." ]
3,277
In what country's capital, which is one of the world's oldest cities, was Maria Prevolaraki born?
Greece
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Maria Prevolaraki", "Athens", "Athens" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Poznań, today Poland's fifth largest city, is also one of the country's oldest cities, and was an important political and religious center in the early Polish state of the 10th century.", " Poznań Cathedral is the oldest church in the country, containing the tombs of the first Polish rulers, Duke Mieszko I and King Bolesław I Chrobry." ], "title": "History of Poznań" }, { "sentences": [ "Dhaka, formerly spelled as \"Dacca\" in English, is the capital and one of the oldest cities of Bangladesh.", " The history of Dhaka begins with the existence of urbanised settlements in the area that is now Dhaka dating from the 7th century CE.", " The city area was ruled by the Buddhist kingdom of Kamarupa before passing to the control of the Sena dynasty in the 9th century CE.", " After the Sena dynasty, Dhaka was successively ruled by the Turkic and Afghan governors descending from the Delhi Sultanate before the arrival of the Mughals in 1608.", " After Mughals, British ruled the region for over 150 years until the independence of India.", " In 1947, Dhaka became the capital of the East Bengal province under the dominion of Pakistan.", " After the independence of Bangladesh in 1971, Dhaka became the capital of the new state." ], "title": "History of Dhaka" }, { "sentences": [ "Phitsanulok (Thai: พิษณุโลก ,  ] ) is an important, historic city in lower northern Thailand and is the capital of Phitsanulok Province, which stretches all the way to the Laotian border.", " Phitsanulok is one of the oldest cities in Thailand, founded over 600 years ago.", " It is probably best known as the birthplace of King Naresuan, who freed the country from Burmese domination in the late 16th century, and that of his brother and successor King Ekathosarot (Sanphet III).", " As the crossroad between the northern and central regions of the country, it has long been important both for political and strategic reasons, and was fought over many times in centuries past.", " Phitsanulok was the capital of Thailand for 25 years during the reign of King Boromma Trailokanat of Ayutthaya.", " On the banks of the Nan River, the city was originally a small Khmer outpost known as Song Kwae, before the Khwae Noi River changed its course in the 11th century CE.", " Phitsanulok was also a provincial center of the Angkorian Empire during the Angkorian period.", " Phitsanulok is home to Naresuan University and Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, as well as to a major Royal Thai Army base." ], "title": "Phitsanulok" }, { "sentences": [ "Kraków (]    ), also Cracow or Krakow ( ; ), is the second largest and one of the oldest cities in Poland.", " Situated on the Vistula River (Polish: \"Wisła\" ) in the Lesser Poland (Polish: \"Małopolska\" ) region, the city dates back to the 7th century.", " Kraków has traditionally been one of the leading centres of Polish academic, cultural, and artistic life and is one of Poland's most important economic hubs.", " It was the capital of the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland from 1038 to 1569; the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth from 1569 to 1795; the Free City of Kraków from 1815 to 1846; the Grand Duchy of Cracow from 1846 to 1918; and Kraków Voivodeship from the 14th century to 1998.", " It has been the capital of Lesser Poland Voivodeship since 1999." ], "title": "Kraków" }, { "sentences": [ "Bina is a town and a municipality in Bina-Etawa district in the state of Madhya Pradesh.", " Bina is a district headquarters town and is among the emerging cities of Madhya Pradesh.", " The City is an important destination for the economic and industrial activities of the state.", " The only oil refinery of central India, under Bharat Oman Refineries Limited, a joint venture of Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited and Oman Oil Company S.A.O.C is located in the city.", " Moreover, a Thermal Power Plant, a High Voltage Power Station, and some important agriculture processing industries are also located in the city.", " Apart from this, Historically, Bina Etawa is famous for the city Eran which is located near the city along the bank of Bina River.", " Eran was the capital of Airikina Pradesha or Airkina Vishaya, an administrative division of the Gupta empire, and is among the oldest cities found in the region.", " Also the region is famous for its best quality wheat produce and is an important centre for the agricultural activities.", " Bina Railway Junction is also an important landmark in the city and is a very important junction point in the country.", " The route from Delhi-Mumbai and from Katni-Kota passes through the station.", " Also Malkheri Railway Junction which is under development, and located in the city and will be an important railway station for the trains between Katni-Kota and Katni-Delhi Route." ], "title": "Bina Etawa" }, { "sentences": [ "Kraków (Cracow) is one of the largest and oldest cities in Poland, with the urban population of 756,441 (2008).", " Situated on the Vistula river (Polish: \"Wisła\" ) in the Lesser Poland region, the city dates back to the 7th century.", " It was the capital of Poland from 1038 to 1596, the capital of the Grand Duchy of Kraków from 1846 to 1918, and the capital of Kraków Voivodeship from the 14th century to 1999.", " It is now the capital of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship." ], "title": "History of Kraków" }, { "sentences": [ "Niš is one of the oldest cities in the Balkans and Europe, and has from ancient times been considered a gateway between the East and the West.", " The Paleo-Balkan Thracians inhabited the area in the Iron Age, and Triballians dwelled here prior to the Celtic invasion in 279 BC which established the Scordisci as masters of the region.", " Naissus was among the cities taken in the Roman conquest in 75 BC.", " The Romans built the \"Via Militaris\" in the 1st century, with Naissus being one of the key towns.", " Niš is also notable as the birthplace of Constantine the Great, the first Christian Roman Emperor and the founder of Constantinople, as well as two other Roman emperors, Constantius III and Justin I.", " It is home to one of Serbia's oldest Christian churches dating to the 4th century in the suburb of Mediana." ], "title": "History of Niš" }, { "sentences": [ "Athens ( ; Modern Greek: Αθήνα , \"Athína\" ] , Ancient Greek: Ἀθῆναι, \"Athênai\" , \"Athínai\") is the capital and largest city of Greece.", " Athens dominates the Attica region and is one of the world's oldest cities, with its recorded history spanning over 3,400 years and its earliest human presence starting somewhere between the 11th and 7th millennium BC." ], "title": "Athens" }, { "sentences": [ "Maria Prevolaraki (Greek: Μαρια Πρεβολαρακη ; born 21 December 1991 in Athens) is a Greek freestyle wrestler.", " She competed in the freestyle 55 kg event at the 2012 Summer Olympics and was eliminated by Yuliya Ratkevich in the 1/8 finals." ], "title": "Maria Prevolaraki" }, { "sentences": [ "Maria Gurova (Russian: Мария Александровна Гурова ; born 16 April, 1989) is a Russian female freestyle wrestler.", " She competed at the 55 kg division in the 2012 European Wrestling Championships and won the bronze medal in the competition.", " She won the gold medal at the 2014 European Wrestling Championships after defeating Maria Prevolaraki of Greece.", " She learns in the Sholokhov Moscow State University for Humanities." ], "title": "Maria Gurova" } ]
[ "Title: History of Poznań\n\nPoznań, today Poland's fifth largest city, is also one of the country's oldest cities, and was an important political and religious center in the early Polish state of the 10th century. Poznań Cathedral is the oldest church in the country, containing the tombs of the first Polish rulers, Duke Mieszko I and King Bolesław I Chrobry.", "Title: History of Dhaka\n\nDhaka, formerly spelled as \"Dacca\" in English, is the capital and one of the oldest cities of Bangladesh. The history of Dhaka begins with the existence of urbanised settlements in the area that is now Dhaka dating from the 7th century CE. The city area was ruled by the Buddhist kingdom of Kamarupa before passing to the control of the Sena dynasty in the 9th century CE. After the Sena dynasty, Dhaka was successively ruled by the Turkic and Afghan governors descending from the Delhi Sultanate before the arrival of the Mughals in 1608. After Mughals, British ruled the region for over 150 years until the independence of India. In 1947, Dhaka became the capital of the East Bengal province under the dominion of Pakistan. After the independence of Bangladesh in 1971, Dhaka became the capital of the new state.", "Title: Phitsanulok\n\nPhitsanulok (Thai: พิษณุโลก ,  ] ) is an important, historic city in lower northern Thailand and is the capital of Phitsanulok Province, which stretches all the way to the Laotian border. Phitsanulok is one of the oldest cities in Thailand, founded over 600 years ago. It is probably best known as the birthplace of King Naresuan, who freed the country from Burmese domination in the late 16th century, and that of his brother and successor King Ekathosarot (Sanphet III). As the crossroad between the northern and central regions of the country, it has long been important both for political and strategic reasons, and was fought over many times in centuries past. Phitsanulok was the capital of Thailand for 25 years during the reign of King Boromma Trailokanat of Ayutthaya. On the banks of the Nan River, the city was originally a small Khmer outpost known as Song Kwae, before the Khwae Noi River changed its course in the 11th century CE. Phitsanulok was also a provincial center of the Angkorian Empire during the Angkorian period. Phitsanulok is home to Naresuan University and Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University, as well as to a major Royal Thai Army base.", "Title: Kraków\n\nKraków (]    ), also Cracow or Krakow ( ; ), is the second largest and one of the oldest cities in Poland. Situated on the Vistula River (Polish: \"Wisła\" ) in the Lesser Poland (Polish: \"Małopolska\" ) region, the city dates back to the 7th century. Kraków has traditionally been one of the leading centres of Polish academic, cultural, and artistic life and is one of Poland's most important economic hubs. It was the capital of the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland from 1038 to 1569; the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth from 1569 to 1795; the Free City of Kraków from 1815 to 1846; the Grand Duchy of Cracow from 1846 to 1918; and Kraków Voivodeship from the 14th century to 1998. It has been the capital of Lesser Poland Voivodeship since 1999.", "Title: Bina Etawa\n\nBina is a town and a municipality in Bina-Etawa district in the state of Madhya Pradesh. Bina is a district headquarters town and is among the emerging cities of Madhya Pradesh. The City is an important destination for the economic and industrial activities of the state. The only oil refinery of central India, under Bharat Oman Refineries Limited, a joint venture of Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited and Oman Oil Company S.A.O.C is located in the city. Moreover, a Thermal Power Plant, a High Voltage Power Station, and some important agriculture processing industries are also located in the city. Apart from this, Historically, Bina Etawa is famous for the city Eran which is located near the city along the bank of Bina River. Eran was the capital of Airikina Pradesha or Airkina Vishaya, an administrative division of the Gupta empire, and is among the oldest cities found in the region. Also the region is famous for its best quality wheat produce and is an important centre for the agricultural activities. Bina Railway Junction is also an important landmark in the city and is a very important junction point in the country. The route from Delhi-Mumbai and from Katni-Kota passes through the station. Also Malkheri Railway Junction which is under development, and located in the city and will be an important railway station for the trains between Katni-Kota and Katni-Delhi Route.", "Title: History of Kraków\n\nKraków (Cracow) is one of the largest and oldest cities in Poland, with the urban population of 756,441 (2008). Situated on the Vistula river (Polish: \"Wisła\" ) in the Lesser Poland region, the city dates back to the 7th century. It was the capital of Poland from 1038 to 1596, the capital of the Grand Duchy of Kraków from 1846 to 1918, and the capital of Kraków Voivodeship from the 14th century to 1999. It is now the capital of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship.", "Title: History of Niš\n\nNiš is one of the oldest cities in the Balkans and Europe, and has from ancient times been considered a gateway between the East and the West. The Paleo-Balkan Thracians inhabited the area in the Iron Age, and Triballians dwelled here prior to the Celtic invasion in 279 BC which established the Scordisci as masters of the region. Naissus was among the cities taken in the Roman conquest in 75 BC. The Romans built the \"Via Militaris\" in the 1st century, with Naissus being one of the key towns. Niš is also notable as the birthplace of Constantine the Great, the first Christian Roman Emperor and the founder of Constantinople, as well as two other Roman emperors, Constantius III and Justin I. It is home to one of Serbia's oldest Christian churches dating to the 4th century in the suburb of Mediana.", "Title: Athens\n\nAthens ( ; Modern Greek: Αθήνα , \"Athína\" ] , Ancient Greek: Ἀθῆναι, \"Athênai\" , \"Athínai\") is the capital and largest city of Greece. Athens dominates the Attica region and is one of the world's oldest cities, with its recorded history spanning over 3,400 years and its earliest human presence starting somewhere between the 11th and 7th millennium BC.", "Title: Maria Prevolaraki\n\nMaria Prevolaraki (Greek: Μαρια Πρεβολαρακη ; born 21 December 1991 in Athens) is a Greek freestyle wrestler. She competed in the freestyle 55 kg event at the 2012 Summer Olympics and was eliminated by Yuliya Ratkevich in the 1/8 finals.", "Title: Maria Gurova\n\nMaria Gurova (Russian: Мария Александровна Гурова ; born 16 April, 1989) is a Russian female freestyle wrestler. She competed at the 55 kg division in the 2012 European Wrestling Championships and won the bronze medal in the competition. She won the gold medal at the 2014 European Wrestling Championships after defeating Maria Prevolaraki of Greece. She learns in the Sholokhov Moscow State University for Humanities." ]
3,278
In what year was the pogrom during which Schiffschul was destroyed?
1938
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Schiffschul", "Kristallnacht" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Döbling Synagogue (Synagoge Döbling) stood in the Dollinergasse in the suburb of Oberdöbling in the 19th district of Vienna, Döbling.", " It was opened in 1907 but was ruined and partially destroyed in the Kristallnacht pogrom in November 1938.", " Later, the synagogue was deconsecrated and in 1995, it was replaced with a modern apartment tower." ], "title": "Döbling Synagogue" }, { "sentences": [ "Kristallnacht (] ; lit.", " \"Crystal Night\") or Reichskristallnacht (] ), also referred to as the Night of Broken Glass, Reichspogromnacht ] or simply Pogromnacht ] , and Novemberpogrome ] , was a pogrom against Jews throughout Nazi Germany on 9–10 November 1938, carried out by SA paramilitary forces and German civilians.", " The German authorities looked on without intervening.", " The name \"Kristallnacht\" comes from the shards of broken glass that littered the streets after the windows of Jewish-owned stores, buildings, and synagogues were smashed." ], "title": "Kristallnacht" }, { "sentences": [ "Farhud (Arabic: الفرهود‎ ‎ ) refers to the pogrom or \"violent dispossession\" carried out against the Jewish population of Baghdad, Iraq, on June 1–2, 1941, immediately following the British victory in the Anglo-Iraqi War.", " The riots occurred in a power vacuum following the collapse of the pro-Nazi government of Rashid Ali, while the city was in a state of instability.", " The violence came immediately after the rapid defeat by the British of Rashid Ali, whose earlier coup had generated a short period of national euphoria, and was charged by allegations that Iraqi Jews had aided the British.", " Over 180 Jews were killed and 1,000 injured, and up to 300-400 non-Jewish rioters were killed in the attempt to quell the violence.", " Looting of Jewish property took place and 900 Jewish homes were destroyed." ], "title": "Farhud" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1740 Batavia massacre (Dutch: \"Chinezenmoord\" , literally \"Murder of the Chinese\"; Indonesian: \"Geger Pacinan\" , meaning \"Chinatown Tumult\") was a pogrom in which Dutch East Indies soldiers and native collaborators killed ethnic Chinese residents of the port city of Batavia (present-day Jakarta) in the Dutch East Indies.", " The violence in the city lasted from 9 October 1740 until 22 October, with minor skirmishes outside the walls continuing late into November that year.", " Historians have estimated that at least 10,000 ethnic Chinese were massacred; just 600 to 3,000 are believed to have survived." ], "title": "1740 Batavia massacre" }, { "sentences": [ "The Malari incident (; Indonesian: \"Peristiwa Malari\" , short for \"Malapetaka Lima Belas Januari\", \"Fifteenth of January Disaster\") was a student demonstration and riot that happened from 15 to 16 January 1974.", " In reaction to a state visit by the Japanese Prime Minister, Kakuei Tanaka, students held a demonstration protesting corruption, high prices, and inequality in foreign investments.", " After provocation by suspected agent provocateurs, the demonstrations became riots, which eventually turned into a pogrom.", " By the end of the incident, 11 protestors had been killed and hundreds of cars and buildings destroyed." ], "title": "Malari incident" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2002 Gujarat riots, also known as the 2002 Gujarat violence and the Gujarat pogrom, was a three-day period of inter-communal violence in the western Indian state of Gujarat.", " Following the initial incident there were further outbreaks of violence in Ahmedabad for three months; statewide, there were further outbreaks of communal riots against the minority Muslim population for the next year.", " The burning of a train in Godhra on 27 February 2002, which caused the deaths of 58 Hindu pilgrims karsevaks returning from Ayodhya, is cited as having instigated the violence." ], "title": "2002 Gujarat riots" }, { "sentences": [ "Justingrad (Russian: Юстинград , also transliterated Yustingrad or Ustingrad) was a Jewish community in Kiev, Russian Empire (in present-day Ukraine).", " The Justingrad shtetl was created after Jews were forced out of their homes in the village of Sokolivka (aka Sokolovka, Sokolievka, Sokolowka, Sokoliefka).", " In 1825, Czar Nicholas I of Russia expelled merchant shopkeepers, specifically non-farmer Jews, from regular villages to villages of their own called shtetlakh (plural of shtetl).", " Thus, these Jews from Sokolivka moved to the land on the other side of a quarter mile bridge/dam across a lake edge.", " This shtetl was named Justingrad in honor of Justina, wife of the nobleman who sold the land to the Jews.", " Many of these Russian Jews left for a better life in the United States around 1900.", " In August 1919, a pogrom made its way through Justingrad.", " Jewish men were murdered and Jewish women were defiled.", " With World War II, on July 27, 1941, the Nazis destroyed Justingrad.", " Currently, the land of former Justingrad is used as farmland and grazing for livestock from those of neighboring villages." ], "title": "Justingrad" }, { "sentences": [ "Khal Adas Yisroel, usually referred to as the Schiff Shul, was the main Orthodox synagogue in Vienna prior to the Holocaust.", " The synagogue no longer exists since it was destroyed by the Nazis on Kristallnacht.", " A building that was adjacent to the Schiffshul and was part of its complex remains." ], "title": "Schiffschul" }, { "sentences": [ "Black July (Tamil: கறுப்பு யூலை , \"Kaṟuppu Yūlai \" ; Sinhalese: කළු ජූලිය \"Kalu Juliya\") is the common name used to refer to the anti-Tamil pogrom and riots in Sri Lanka during July 1983.", " The riots began as a \"response\" to a deadly ambush on 23 July 1983 by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, a Tamil militant group, that killed 13 Sri Lanka Army soldiers.", " Beginning in the capital Colombo on the night of 24 July 1983, anti-Tamil pogroms spread to other parts of the country.", " Over seven days, mobs, mainly Sinhalese, attacked Tamil targets, burning, looting, and killing.", " Estimates of the death toll range between 400 and 3,000.", " 8,000 homes and 5,000 shops were destroyed.", " 150,000 people were made homeless.", " The economic cost of the riots was $300 million.", " A wave of Sri Lankan Tamils fled to other countries in the ensuing years and many thousands of Tamil youths joined militant groups." ], "title": "Black July" }, { "sentences": [ "Königsberg's New Synagogue (German: \"Neue Synagoge\" ) was one of three synagogues in Königsberg in Prussia, East Prussia (now Kaliningrad, Russia).", " The other synagogues were \"Old Synagogue\" and \"Adass Jisroel\" synagogue.", " The New Synagogue was destroyed in the aftermath of the Kristallnacht pogrom in 1938." ], "title": "Königsberg Synagogue" } ]
[ "Title: Döbling Synagogue\n\nThe Döbling Synagogue (Synagoge Döbling) stood in the Dollinergasse in the suburb of Oberdöbling in the 19th district of Vienna, Döbling. It was opened in 1907 but was ruined and partially destroyed in the Kristallnacht pogrom in November 1938. Later, the synagogue was deconsecrated and in 1995, it was replaced with a modern apartment tower.", "Title: Kristallnacht\n\nKristallnacht (] ; lit. \"Crystal Night\") or Reichskristallnacht (] ), also referred to as the Night of Broken Glass, Reichspogromnacht ] or simply Pogromnacht ] , and Novemberpogrome ] , was a pogrom against Jews throughout Nazi Germany on 9–10 November 1938, carried out by SA paramilitary forces and German civilians. The German authorities looked on without intervening. The name \"Kristallnacht\" comes from the shards of broken glass that littered the streets after the windows of Jewish-owned stores, buildings, and synagogues were smashed.", "Title: Farhud\n\nFarhud (Arabic: الفرهود‎ ‎ ) refers to the pogrom or \"violent dispossession\" carried out against the Jewish population of Baghdad, Iraq, on June 1–2, 1941, immediately following the British victory in the Anglo-Iraqi War. The riots occurred in a power vacuum following the collapse of the pro-Nazi government of Rashid Ali, while the city was in a state of instability. The violence came immediately after the rapid defeat by the British of Rashid Ali, whose earlier coup had generated a short period of national euphoria, and was charged by allegations that Iraqi Jews had aided the British. Over 180 Jews were killed and 1,000 injured, and up to 300-400 non-Jewish rioters were killed in the attempt to quell the violence. Looting of Jewish property took place and 900 Jewish homes were destroyed.", "Title: 1740 Batavia massacre\n\nThe 1740 Batavia massacre (Dutch: \"Chinezenmoord\" , literally \"Murder of the Chinese\"; Indonesian: \"Geger Pacinan\" , meaning \"Chinatown Tumult\") was a pogrom in which Dutch East Indies soldiers and native collaborators killed ethnic Chinese residents of the port city of Batavia (present-day Jakarta) in the Dutch East Indies. The violence in the city lasted from 9 October 1740 until 22 October, with minor skirmishes outside the walls continuing late into November that year. Historians have estimated that at least 10,000 ethnic Chinese were massacred; just 600 to 3,000 are believed to have survived.", "Title: Malari incident\n\nThe Malari incident (; Indonesian: \"Peristiwa Malari\" , short for \"Malapetaka Lima Belas Januari\", \"Fifteenth of January Disaster\") was a student demonstration and riot that happened from 15 to 16 January 1974. In reaction to a state visit by the Japanese Prime Minister, Kakuei Tanaka, students held a demonstration protesting corruption, high prices, and inequality in foreign investments. After provocation by suspected agent provocateurs, the demonstrations became riots, which eventually turned into a pogrom. By the end of the incident, 11 protestors had been killed and hundreds of cars and buildings destroyed.", "Title: 2002 Gujarat riots\n\nThe 2002 Gujarat riots, also known as the 2002 Gujarat violence and the Gujarat pogrom, was a three-day period of inter-communal violence in the western Indian state of Gujarat. Following the initial incident there were further outbreaks of violence in Ahmedabad for three months; statewide, there were further outbreaks of communal riots against the minority Muslim population for the next year. The burning of a train in Godhra on 27 February 2002, which caused the deaths of 58 Hindu pilgrims karsevaks returning from Ayodhya, is cited as having instigated the violence.", "Title: Justingrad\n\nJustingrad (Russian: Юстинград , also transliterated Yustingrad or Ustingrad) was a Jewish community in Kiev, Russian Empire (in present-day Ukraine). The Justingrad shtetl was created after Jews were forced out of their homes in the village of Sokolivka (aka Sokolovka, Sokolievka, Sokolowka, Sokoliefka). In 1825, Czar Nicholas I of Russia expelled merchant shopkeepers, specifically non-farmer Jews, from regular villages to villages of their own called shtetlakh (plural of shtetl). Thus, these Jews from Sokolivka moved to the land on the other side of a quarter mile bridge/dam across a lake edge. This shtetl was named Justingrad in honor of Justina, wife of the nobleman who sold the land to the Jews. Many of these Russian Jews left for a better life in the United States around 1900. In August 1919, a pogrom made its way through Justingrad. Jewish men were murdered and Jewish women were defiled. With World War II, on July 27, 1941, the Nazis destroyed Justingrad. Currently, the land of former Justingrad is used as farmland and grazing for livestock from those of neighboring villages.", "Title: Schiffschul\n\nKhal Adas Yisroel, usually referred to as the Schiff Shul, was the main Orthodox synagogue in Vienna prior to the Holocaust. The synagogue no longer exists since it was destroyed by the Nazis on Kristallnacht. A building that was adjacent to the Schiffshul and was part of its complex remains.", "Title: Black July\n\nBlack July (Tamil: கறுப்பு யூலை , \"Kaṟuppu Yūlai \" ; Sinhalese: කළු ජූලිය \"Kalu Juliya\") is the common name used to refer to the anti-Tamil pogrom and riots in Sri Lanka during July 1983. The riots began as a \"response\" to a deadly ambush on 23 July 1983 by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, a Tamil militant group, that killed 13 Sri Lanka Army soldiers. Beginning in the capital Colombo on the night of 24 July 1983, anti-Tamil pogroms spread to other parts of the country. Over seven days, mobs, mainly Sinhalese, attacked Tamil targets, burning, looting, and killing. Estimates of the death toll range between 400 and 3,000. 8,000 homes and 5,000 shops were destroyed. 150,000 people were made homeless. The economic cost of the riots was $300 million. A wave of Sri Lankan Tamils fled to other countries in the ensuing years and many thousands of Tamil youths joined militant groups.", "Title: Königsberg Synagogue\n\nKönigsberg's New Synagogue (German: \"Neue Synagoge\" ) was one of three synagogues in Königsberg in Prussia, East Prussia (now Kaliningrad, Russia). The other synagogues were \"Old Synagogue\" and \"Adass Jisroel\" synagogue. The New Synagogue was destroyed in the aftermath of the Kristallnacht pogrom in 1938." ]
3,279
Faerie Stories is the second album by Scottish Celtic fusion group Peatbog Faeries, released in 2001 on Greentrax Recordings, influences of electronic genres such as electronica, house, dubtronica and trip hop, in addition to even dub music and African music can be heard on the album fused with traditional Scottish music of which type, that's a broad grouping of music genres that evolved out of the folk music traditions of the Celtic people of Western Europe?
Celtic music
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Faerie Stories", "Celtic music" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "What Men Deserve To Lose is the fifth album by Scottish Celtic fusion group Peatbog Faeries, recorded at Skye Recording in Roag on the band's native Isle of Skye in 2007, and was commercially released on 16 July 2007 on the band's own label Peatbog Records, though the album had been sold at festivals, and from the band's website, since 22 June 2007.", " It is the band's first album to feature Graeme Stafford, who brings what the band described as a \"dancey\" feel to the album." ], "title": "What Men Deserve to Lose" }, { "sentences": [ "Mellowosity is the debut studio album by Scottish Celtic fusion group Peatbog Faeries, released in 1996 on Greentrax Recordings.", " After forming as a vocal-based Celtic rock group in 1994, the duo had settled into becoming an instrumental Celtic fusion group by the release of \"Mellowosity\".", " The album draws from a wide range of musical styles and influences including jazz, reggae, afrobeat, rock, Eastern music, dub and funk, that are mixed in with the band's traditional Scottish folk/Celtic sound featuring fiddles and bagpipes." ], "title": "Mellowosity" }, { "sentences": [ "Celtic music is a broad grouping of music genres that evolved out of the folk music traditions of the Celtic people of Western Europe.", " It refers to both orally-transmitted traditional music and recorded music and the styles vary considerably to include everything from \"trad\" (traditional) music to a wide range of hybrids." ], "title": "Celtic music" }, { "sentences": [ "Solar Shears is the third studio album and fourth album overall by Scottish Celtic fusion band Shooglenifty.", " After the critical acclaim given to their underground second album \"A Whisky Kiss\" (1996), the band left Greentrax Recordings and signed to Vertical Records in the UK and Compass Records in the US and hired long time producer Jim Sutherland to produce their new album.", " The album sees the band expand their self-described \"acid croft\" sound, featuring a wide range of musical influences such as worldbeat, Eastern music, African music, psychedelic music, bluegrass, breakbeat and techno fused with a traditional Scottish Celtic music sound.", " With this album, Sutherland introduced many unorthodox approaches to the band's music, including looped beats, scratching, electro-atmospherics and sampled 'discovered sounds' from industrial clanks and rumbles to snatches of telephone conversation and recorded pelican crossing announcements." ], "title": "Solar Shears" }, { "sentences": [ "Croftwork (stylised on the album cover as CroftworK) is the fourth album by Scottish Celtic fusion group Peatbog Faeries, recorded in Roag on the Isle of Skye, and released in 2005 on the band's own Peatbog Records label.", " It was released as the label's second album following on from the band's previous album \"Welcome to Dun Vegas\" (2003).", " They recorded the album at Phat Controller Productions on the band's native Isle of Skye." ], "title": "Croftwork" }, { "sentences": [ "Welcome To Dun Vegas is the third album by Scottish Celtic fusion group Peatbog Faeries, recorded in a cottage on the banks of Pool Roag, near Dunvegan, on the Isle of Skye, and released in July 2003 as the first release on the band's own Peatbog Records label.", " Following the electronic-infused \"Faerie Stories\" (2001), \"Dun Vegas\" was co-produced between Calum MacLean and the band's drummer Iain Copeland.", " The album is experimental, mixing traditional and modern Celtic music with other genres and styles such as African music and electronica and featuring experimental effects including backwards drumming and a track based around a kitchen cooker timer." ], "title": "Welcome to Dun Vegas" }, { "sentences": [ "Faerie Stories is the second album by Scottish Celtic fusion group Peatbog Faeries, released in 2001 on Greentrax Recordings.", " The album was reissued in 2008 as a digipack.", " The album is large departure from the sound of their début album \"Mellowosity\" (1996), and sees the band explore a largely electronic sound mixed with their traditional Celtic fusion sound.", " Influences of electronic genres such as electronica, house, dubtronica and trip hop, in addition to even dub music and African music can be heard on the album fused with traditional Scottish Celtic music." ], "title": "Faerie Stories" }, { "sentences": [ "Blackhouse is the seventh studio album by Scottish celtic fusion band Peatbog Faeries, released in May 2015 by the band's label Peatbog Records.", " After recording their acclaimed album \"Dust\" (2011), the band played live for the following few years, during which time fiddler Peter Tickell left the band, to be replaced by Ross Touper.", " As the band had not recorded an album for some years, they returned to record \"Blackhouse\" mainly in a cottage in Kilchoan, Ardnamurchan during 2014, although recording continued into 2015.", " Their first album with Touper, and their first without a brass section since \"Welcome to Dun Vegas\" (2003), \"Blackhouse\" was produced by Calum MacLean and displays a very eclectic array of genres, fusing the band's Scottish celtic roots with genres such as jazz, funk, reggae, dance and house." ], "title": "Blackhouse (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Dust is the sixth studio album by the Scottish Celtic fusion band Peatbog Faeries, released on 8 August 2011 on Peatbog Records, although pre-release copies were released on 20 July 2011 through the band's online shop.", " Following the band's 2008 tour and subsequent live album, the band's fiddle player Adam Sutherland and drummer Iain Copeland left the band, replaced by Peter Tickell and Stu Haikney respectively whose experience helped stir the band in a new direction.", " The band set to record \"Dust\" in 2011 with longtime producer Calum MacLean, beginning work in Orbost and concluding work at Cumbernauld College.", " Haikney brought experimental fiddle techniques to the band, and similarly experimental production techniques, whilst the entire band experimented with various genres of music including African music, funk, reggae, ambient music and electronic music alongside the band's traditional Celtic fusion sound.", " The brass sound of previous albums also returned.", " The album was also an attempt to translate the band's live sound to studio work." ], "title": "Dust (Peatbog Faeries album)" }, { "sentences": [ "Live is the first (and only) live album by Scottish celtic fusion band Peatbog Faeries, released in 2009 by Peatbog Records.", " It is a compilation album of live tracks from two of the band's concerts in their 2008 tour, and is the band's first album to have been released in a digipak." ], "title": "Live (Peatbog Faeries album)" } ]
[ "Title: What Men Deserve to Lose\n\nWhat Men Deserve To Lose is the fifth album by Scottish Celtic fusion group Peatbog Faeries, recorded at Skye Recording in Roag on the band's native Isle of Skye in 2007, and was commercially released on 16 July 2007 on the band's own label Peatbog Records, though the album had been sold at festivals, and from the band's website, since 22 June 2007. It is the band's first album to feature Graeme Stafford, who brings what the band described as a \"dancey\" feel to the album.", "Title: Mellowosity\n\nMellowosity is the debut studio album by Scottish Celtic fusion group Peatbog Faeries, released in 1996 on Greentrax Recordings. After forming as a vocal-based Celtic rock group in 1994, the duo had settled into becoming an instrumental Celtic fusion group by the release of \"Mellowosity\". The album draws from a wide range of musical styles and influences including jazz, reggae, afrobeat, rock, Eastern music, dub and funk, that are mixed in with the band's traditional Scottish folk/Celtic sound featuring fiddles and bagpipes.", "Title: Celtic music\n\nCeltic music is a broad grouping of music genres that evolved out of the folk music traditions of the Celtic people of Western Europe. It refers to both orally-transmitted traditional music and recorded music and the styles vary considerably to include everything from \"trad\" (traditional) music to a wide range of hybrids.", "Title: Solar Shears\n\nSolar Shears is the third studio album and fourth album overall by Scottish Celtic fusion band Shooglenifty. After the critical acclaim given to their underground second album \"A Whisky Kiss\" (1996), the band left Greentrax Recordings and signed to Vertical Records in the UK and Compass Records in the US and hired long time producer Jim Sutherland to produce their new album. The album sees the band expand their self-described \"acid croft\" sound, featuring a wide range of musical influences such as worldbeat, Eastern music, African music, psychedelic music, bluegrass, breakbeat and techno fused with a traditional Scottish Celtic music sound. With this album, Sutherland introduced many unorthodox approaches to the band's music, including looped beats, scratching, electro-atmospherics and sampled 'discovered sounds' from industrial clanks and rumbles to snatches of telephone conversation and recorded pelican crossing announcements.", "Title: Croftwork\n\nCroftwork (stylised on the album cover as CroftworK) is the fourth album by Scottish Celtic fusion group Peatbog Faeries, recorded in Roag on the Isle of Skye, and released in 2005 on the band's own Peatbog Records label. It was released as the label's second album following on from the band's previous album \"Welcome to Dun Vegas\" (2003). They recorded the album at Phat Controller Productions on the band's native Isle of Skye.", "Title: Welcome to Dun Vegas\n\nWelcome To Dun Vegas is the third album by Scottish Celtic fusion group Peatbog Faeries, recorded in a cottage on the banks of Pool Roag, near Dunvegan, on the Isle of Skye, and released in July 2003 as the first release on the band's own Peatbog Records label. Following the electronic-infused \"Faerie Stories\" (2001), \"Dun Vegas\" was co-produced between Calum MacLean and the band's drummer Iain Copeland. The album is experimental, mixing traditional and modern Celtic music with other genres and styles such as African music and electronica and featuring experimental effects including backwards drumming and a track based around a kitchen cooker timer.", "Title: Faerie Stories\n\nFaerie Stories is the second album by Scottish Celtic fusion group Peatbog Faeries, released in 2001 on Greentrax Recordings. The album was reissued in 2008 as a digipack. The album is large departure from the sound of their début album \"Mellowosity\" (1996), and sees the band explore a largely electronic sound mixed with their traditional Celtic fusion sound. Influences of electronic genres such as electronica, house, dubtronica and trip hop, in addition to even dub music and African music can be heard on the album fused with traditional Scottish Celtic music.", "Title: Blackhouse (album)\n\nBlackhouse is the seventh studio album by Scottish celtic fusion band Peatbog Faeries, released in May 2015 by the band's label Peatbog Records. After recording their acclaimed album \"Dust\" (2011), the band played live for the following few years, during which time fiddler Peter Tickell left the band, to be replaced by Ross Touper. As the band had not recorded an album for some years, they returned to record \"Blackhouse\" mainly in a cottage in Kilchoan, Ardnamurchan during 2014, although recording continued into 2015. Their first album with Touper, and their first without a brass section since \"Welcome to Dun Vegas\" (2003), \"Blackhouse\" was produced by Calum MacLean and displays a very eclectic array of genres, fusing the band's Scottish celtic roots with genres such as jazz, funk, reggae, dance and house.", "Title: Dust (Peatbog Faeries album)\n\nDust is the sixth studio album by the Scottish Celtic fusion band Peatbog Faeries, released on 8 August 2011 on Peatbog Records, although pre-release copies were released on 20 July 2011 through the band's online shop. Following the band's 2008 tour and subsequent live album, the band's fiddle player Adam Sutherland and drummer Iain Copeland left the band, replaced by Peter Tickell and Stu Haikney respectively whose experience helped stir the band in a new direction. The band set to record \"Dust\" in 2011 with longtime producer Calum MacLean, beginning work in Orbost and concluding work at Cumbernauld College. Haikney brought experimental fiddle techniques to the band, and similarly experimental production techniques, whilst the entire band experimented with various genres of music including African music, funk, reggae, ambient music and electronic music alongside the band's traditional Celtic fusion sound. The brass sound of previous albums also returned. The album was also an attempt to translate the band's live sound to studio work.", "Title: Live (Peatbog Faeries album)\n\nLive is the first (and only) live album by Scottish celtic fusion band Peatbog Faeries, released in 2009 by Peatbog Records. It is a compilation album of live tracks from two of the band's concerts in their 2008 tour, and is the band's first album to have been released in a digipak." ]
3,280
Jodie Resther starred in which horror fantasy-themed television series?
Are You Afraid of the Dark?
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Jodie Resther", "Are You Afraid of the Dark?" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Burying Brian is a New Zealand television series produced by Eyeworks Touchdown which premiered on Television New Zealand's TV ONE on 2 July 2008, and ran for 6 episodes.", " The series is about Jodie and her three female friends.", " At the beginning of the first episode, Jodie's husband Brian dies during a domestic dispute.", " Jodie believes that she may go to jail for his murder, but her friends convince her not to report the death, but instead to bury the body and make it appear that he has run off with another woman." ], "title": "Burying Brian" }, { "sentences": [ "Angel Locsin (born Angelica Locsin Colmenares; April 23, 1985) is a Filipina television and film actress, commercial model, film producer and fashion designer.", " She came to prominence for her television roles as Alwina in the 2004 fantasy-themed television series \"Mulawin\" and as the superheroine Darna in the TV adaptation of the Mars Ravelo comics.", " Locsin was a contract artist of GMA Network up to early 2007 until she transferred to its rival network, ABS-CBN.", " She then starred as Lyka in the television series \"Lobo\", which earned her an International Emmy Award nomination for best performance.", " She later on starred in blockbuster films \"In The Name Of Love\" and \"One More Try\" for which she garnered critical acclaim for both performances.", " The two films earned Locsin the Star Award for Movies for Movie Actress of the Year and the Box-Office Entertainment Award for Film Actress of the Year, winning both awards two consecutive years.", " In 2013, she won the FAMAS Award and the Film Academy of the Philippines Award for best actress for her performance in \"One More Try\"." ], "title": "Angel Locsin" }, { "sentences": [ "Are You Afraid of the Dark?", " is a Canadian American horror fantasy-themed anthology television series.", " The original series was created by D.J. MacHale and Ned Kandel, and was picked up by Nickelodeon in 1991.", " MacHale, Kandel, and Nickelodeon teamed up with the Canadian company Cinar, and as a part of the deal the show was filmed in Richmond, British Columbia and in the Greater Montreal area of Quebec, including their suburbs." ], "title": "Are You Afraid of the Dark?" }, { "sentences": [ "Tajja Isen (born June 29, 1991 in Toronto, Ontario, Canada) is a Canadian actress and singer-songwriter best known for voicing the title character in the television series \"Atomic Betty.\"", " She has several other voice credits, including the voice of Samantha in the movie Franklin and the Turtle Lake Treasure, Jane in the television series \"Jane and the Dragon,\" Jodie in the television series \"Time Warp Trio\" and Sister Bear in the television series \"The Berenstain Bears.\"" ], "title": "Tajja Isen" }, { "sentences": [ "Jodie Lynn Resther (born November 28, 1978) is a Canadian actress and singer.", " In the 1990s she played Kiki in the children's live-action show \"Are You Afraid of the Dark?", "\", and has been involved in various dramas including \"Extra!", " Extra!\"", ", \"Vampire High\", \"Undressed\", and \"Fries With That\".", " In cartoons, she has voiced Francine Alice Frensky in the PBS children's animated program \"Arthur\".", " She voiced Tecna in the RAI English dub of \"Winx Club\", and also voiced in \"\".", " Besides screen and voice acting, Resther has dabbled in music, releasing an R&B album titled \"Real\" and a French-language album called \"Ma Dualité\" on the DEJA Musique label." ], "title": "Jodie Resther" }, { "sentences": [ "Katharine Isabelle Murray (born November 2, 1981) is a Canadian actress best known as a scream queen for her roles in various horror films.", " Born in Vancouver, British Columbia, she made her screen debut as a child in \"Cousins\" (1989), followed by supporting roles in numerous films and television series.", " Initially credited as Katie Murray, she later began using the name Katherine Isobel and subsequently Katharine Isabelle.", " She has starred in the werewolf horror films, \"Ginger Snaps\" (2000), its sequel, \"\" (2004), and \"\" (2004).", " Her portrayal of the death-obsessed teen, Ginger Fitzgerald, became one of her most notable roles.", " Additional roles in horror films include \"Disturbing Behavior\" (1998), \"Carrie\" (2002), \"Freddy vs. Jason\" (2003), \"\" (2010), and \"American Mary\" (2012).", " For her performance in the horror film, \"American Mary\" (2012), she earned several nominations for best actress, including Fangoria Chainsaw Awards, Screamfest Horror Film Festival and Toronto After Dark Film Festival." ], "title": "Katharine Isabelle" }, { "sentences": [ "Alicia Christian \"Jodie\" Foster (born November 19, 1962) is an American actress and filmmaker who has worked in films and on television.", " She has often been cited as one of the best actresses of her generation.", " Foster began her professional career at the age of three as a child model in 1965, and two years later moved to acting in television series, with the sitcom \"Mayberry R.F.D.\" being her debut.", " In the late 1960s and early 1970s, she worked in several primetime television series and starred in children's films.", " Foster's breakthrough came in Martin Scorsese's \"Taxi Driver\" (1976), in which she played a teenage prostitute; the role garnered her a nomination for an Academy Award.", " Her other critically acclaimed roles as a teenager were in the musical \"Bugsy Malone\" (1976) and the thriller \"The Little Girl Who Lives Down the Lane\" (1976), and she became a popular teen idol by starring in Disney's \"Freaky Friday\" (1976), \"Candleshoe\" (1977) and \"Foxes\" (1980)." ], "title": "Jodie Foster" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of \"Treehouse of Horror\" episodes produced by the animated television series \"The Simpsons\".", " \"Treehouse of Horror\" episodes have aired annually since the second season (1990) and each episode has three separate segments.", " These segments usually involve the family in some horror, science fiction, or supernatural setting and always take place outside the normal continuity of the show and are therefore considered to be non-canon. \"", "Treehouse of Horror\" episode aired on October 25, 1990 and was inspired by EC Comics Horror tales.", " Before \"Treehouse of Horror XI\", which aired in 2000, every episode has aired in the week preceding or on October 31; \"Treehouse of Horror II\" and \"Treehouse of Horror X\" are the only episodes to air on Halloween.", " Between 2000 and 2011, due to Fox's contract with Major League Baseball's World Series, several episodes have originally aired in November; as of 2011 every \"Treehouse of Horror\" episode has aired during the month of October.", " From \"Treehouse of Horror\" to \"Treehouse of Horror XIII\", all three segments were written by different writers and in some cases there was a fourth writer that wrote the opening and wraparound segments.", " For \"Treehouse of Horror\", there were even three different directors for the episode.", " Starting with season fifteen's \"Treehouse of Horror XIV\", only one writer was credited as having written a \"Treehouse of Horror\" episode, and the trend has continued since." ], "title": "List of The Simpsons Treehouse of Horror episodes" }, { "sentences": [ "Lucius Fisher \"Buddy\" Foster IV (born July 12, 1957) is an American former child actor.", " Beginning his professional acting career at the age of eight, Foster is perhaps best known for his roles in various television series throughout the late 1960s and early 1970s.", " He is the older brother of film and television actress Jodie Foster." ], "title": "Buddy Foster" }, { "sentences": [ "Princess Gwenevere and the Jewel Riders (\"PGJR\", also known outside of North America as Starla & the Jewel Riders, and sometimes misspelled as \"Princess Guinevere\") is a 1995–1996 American comic fantasy-themed animated children's television series produced by Bohbot Productions and Hasbro in association with Hong Ying Animation.", " It was internationally syndicated by Bohbot Entertainment in the version where the title character renamed to Starla.", " The series was primarily aimed for girls and had two seasons of thirteen episodes each in 1995–1996; a third season was reportedly planned in fall 1998, but then it was apparently cancelled." ], "title": "Princess Gwenevere and the Jewel Riders" } ]
[ "Title: Burying Brian\n\nBurying Brian is a New Zealand television series produced by Eyeworks Touchdown which premiered on Television New Zealand's TV ONE on 2 July 2008, and ran for 6 episodes. The series is about Jodie and her three female friends. At the beginning of the first episode, Jodie's husband Brian dies during a domestic dispute. Jodie believes that she may go to jail for his murder, but her friends convince her not to report the death, but instead to bury the body and make it appear that he has run off with another woman.", "Title: Angel Locsin\n\nAngel Locsin (born Angelica Locsin Colmenares; April 23, 1985) is a Filipina television and film actress, commercial model, film producer and fashion designer. She came to prominence for her television roles as Alwina in the 2004 fantasy-themed television series \"Mulawin\" and as the superheroine Darna in the TV adaptation of the Mars Ravelo comics. Locsin was a contract artist of GMA Network up to early 2007 until she transferred to its rival network, ABS-CBN. She then starred as Lyka in the television series \"Lobo\", which earned her an International Emmy Award nomination for best performance. She later on starred in blockbuster films \"In The Name Of Love\" and \"One More Try\" for which she garnered critical acclaim for both performances. The two films earned Locsin the Star Award for Movies for Movie Actress of the Year and the Box-Office Entertainment Award for Film Actress of the Year, winning both awards two consecutive years. In 2013, she won the FAMAS Award and the Film Academy of the Philippines Award for best actress for her performance in \"One More Try\".", "Title: Are You Afraid of the Dark?\n\nAre You Afraid of the Dark? is a Canadian American horror fantasy-themed anthology television series. The original series was created by D.J. MacHale and Ned Kandel, and was picked up by Nickelodeon in 1991. MacHale, Kandel, and Nickelodeon teamed up with the Canadian company Cinar, and as a part of the deal the show was filmed in Richmond, British Columbia and in the Greater Montreal area of Quebec, including their suburbs.", "Title: Tajja Isen\n\nTajja Isen (born June 29, 1991 in Toronto, Ontario, Canada) is a Canadian actress and singer-songwriter best known for voicing the title character in the television series \"Atomic Betty.\" She has several other voice credits, including the voice of Samantha in the movie Franklin and the Turtle Lake Treasure, Jane in the television series \"Jane and the Dragon,\" Jodie in the television series \"Time Warp Trio\" and Sister Bear in the television series \"The Berenstain Bears.\"", "Title: Jodie Resther\n\nJodie Lynn Resther (born November 28, 1978) is a Canadian actress and singer. In the 1990s she played Kiki in the children's live-action show \"Are You Afraid of the Dark? \", and has been involved in various dramas including \"Extra! Extra!\" , \"Vampire High\", \"Undressed\", and \"Fries With That\". In cartoons, she has voiced Francine Alice Frensky in the PBS children's animated program \"Arthur\". She voiced Tecna in the RAI English dub of \"Winx Club\", and also voiced in \"\". Besides screen and voice acting, Resther has dabbled in music, releasing an R&B album titled \"Real\" and a French-language album called \"Ma Dualité\" on the DEJA Musique label.", "Title: Katharine Isabelle\n\nKatharine Isabelle Murray (born November 2, 1981) is a Canadian actress best known as a scream queen for her roles in various horror films. Born in Vancouver, British Columbia, she made her screen debut as a child in \"Cousins\" (1989), followed by supporting roles in numerous films and television series. Initially credited as Katie Murray, she later began using the name Katherine Isobel and subsequently Katharine Isabelle. She has starred in the werewolf horror films, \"Ginger Snaps\" (2000), its sequel, \"\" (2004), and \"\" (2004). Her portrayal of the death-obsessed teen, Ginger Fitzgerald, became one of her most notable roles. Additional roles in horror films include \"Disturbing Behavior\" (1998), \"Carrie\" (2002), \"Freddy vs. Jason\" (2003), \"\" (2010), and \"American Mary\" (2012). For her performance in the horror film, \"American Mary\" (2012), she earned several nominations for best actress, including Fangoria Chainsaw Awards, Screamfest Horror Film Festival and Toronto After Dark Film Festival.", "Title: Jodie Foster\n\nAlicia Christian \"Jodie\" Foster (born November 19, 1962) is an American actress and filmmaker who has worked in films and on television. She has often been cited as one of the best actresses of her generation. Foster began her professional career at the age of three as a child model in 1965, and two years later moved to acting in television series, with the sitcom \"Mayberry R.F.D.\" being her debut. In the late 1960s and early 1970s, she worked in several primetime television series and starred in children's films. Foster's breakthrough came in Martin Scorsese's \"Taxi Driver\" (1976), in which she played a teenage prostitute; the role garnered her a nomination for an Academy Award. Her other critically acclaimed roles as a teenager were in the musical \"Bugsy Malone\" (1976) and the thriller \"The Little Girl Who Lives Down the Lane\" (1976), and she became a popular teen idol by starring in Disney's \"Freaky Friday\" (1976), \"Candleshoe\" (1977) and \"Foxes\" (1980).", "Title: List of The Simpsons Treehouse of Horror episodes\n\nThis is a list of \"Treehouse of Horror\" episodes produced by the animated television series \"The Simpsons\". \"Treehouse of Horror\" episodes have aired annually since the second season (1990) and each episode has three separate segments. These segments usually involve the family in some horror, science fiction, or supernatural setting and always take place outside the normal continuity of the show and are therefore considered to be non-canon. \" Treehouse of Horror\" episode aired on October 25, 1990 and was inspired by EC Comics Horror tales. Before \"Treehouse of Horror XI\", which aired in 2000, every episode has aired in the week preceding or on October 31; \"Treehouse of Horror II\" and \"Treehouse of Horror X\" are the only episodes to air on Halloween. Between 2000 and 2011, due to Fox's contract with Major League Baseball's World Series, several episodes have originally aired in November; as of 2011 every \"Treehouse of Horror\" episode has aired during the month of October. From \"Treehouse of Horror\" to \"Treehouse of Horror XIII\", all three segments were written by different writers and in some cases there was a fourth writer that wrote the opening and wraparound segments. For \"Treehouse of Horror\", there were even three different directors for the episode. Starting with season fifteen's \"Treehouse of Horror XIV\", only one writer was credited as having written a \"Treehouse of Horror\" episode, and the trend has continued since.", "Title: Buddy Foster\n\nLucius Fisher \"Buddy\" Foster IV (born July 12, 1957) is an American former child actor. Beginning his professional acting career at the age of eight, Foster is perhaps best known for his roles in various television series throughout the late 1960s and early 1970s. He is the older brother of film and television actress Jodie Foster.", "Title: Princess Gwenevere and the Jewel Riders\n\nPrincess Gwenevere and the Jewel Riders (\"PGJR\", also known outside of North America as Starla & the Jewel Riders, and sometimes misspelled as \"Princess Guinevere\") is a 1995–1996 American comic fantasy-themed animated children's television series produced by Bohbot Productions and Hasbro in association with Hong Ying Animation. It was internationally syndicated by Bohbot Entertainment in the version where the title character renamed to Starla. The series was primarily aimed for girls and had two seasons of thirteen episodes each in 1995–1996; a third season was reportedly planned in fall 1998, but then it was apparently cancelled." ]
3,281
Which Nobel Prize winner were the Kilby International Awards named after?
Jack St. Clair Kilby
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Kilby International Awards", "Jack Kilby", "Jack Kilby" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Kilby International Awards was an award created by the High Tech Committee of the North Dallas Chamber of Commerce, in 1990 to boost interest in the area.", " It was named after inventor Jack Kilby.", " The awards were bestowed at the Chamber's annual \"Salute to High Technology\" dinners, except for the 2003 Awards, which were held in London." ], "title": "Kilby International Awards" }, { "sentences": [ "Cherenkov radiation, also known as Vavilov–Cherenkov radiation (named after Sergey Vavilov and Pavel Cherenkov), is electromagnetic radiation emitted when a charged particle (such as an electron) passes through a dielectric medium at a speed greater than the phase velocity of light in that medium.", " The characteristic blue glow of an underwater nuclear reactor is due to Cherenkov radiation.", " It is named after Soviet scientist Pavel Alekseyevich Cherenkov, the 1958 Nobel Prize winner who was the first to detect it experimentally.", " A theory of this effect was later developed within the framework of Einstein's special relativity theory by Igor Tamm and Ilya Frank, who also shared the Nobel Prize.", " Cherenkov radiation had been theoretically predicted by the English polymath Oliver Heaviside in papers published in 1888–89." ], "title": "Cherenkov radiation" }, { "sentences": [ "This is a list of Danish Nobel laureates.", " Since the Nobel Prize was established per the will of Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel in 1895, 12 of the prize winners have been from Denmark.", " The first Danish Nobel laureate was Niels Ryberg Finsen, who won a Nobel Prize for medicine in 1903 for his work in using light therapy to treat diseases.", " The most recent Danish Nobel Prize winner was Jens Skou who won the prize in chemistry for his discovery over the enzyme, Na+/K+-ATPase in 1997.", " To date, of the 13 Nobel Prizes won by Danish people, 5 have been for medicine, 3 have been for physics, 3 have been for literature, 1 has been for chemistry and one has been for peace." ], "title": "List of Danish Nobel laureates" }, { "sentences": [ "Government Postgraduate College Jhang is located in Jhang, Pakistan.", " The college is affiliated with the University of the Punjab.", " It was established in 1926.", " The College has produced Nobel Prize winner.", " Abdus Salam (Nobel laureate in Physics) and Dr.Hargobind Khurrana (Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine) studied in Govt College Jhang.", " Urdu Poet Majeed Amjad and Poet, writer and critic of Urdu language Wazir Agha studied there.", " The College staff consists of 160 professors.", " Renowned Orthopaedic surgeon Dr. Irfan Ali Shujah and internationally recognized environmental analyst Noor Ahmed also graduated from this college." ], "title": "Government Post Graduate College (Jhang)" }, { "sentences": [ "Michael Smith CC, OBC, FRS (April 26, 1932 – October 4, 2000) was a British-born Canadian biochemist and businessman.", " He shared the 1993 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with Kary Mullis for his work in developing site-directed mutagenesis.", " Following a PhD in 1956 from the University of Manchester, he undertook postdoctoral research with Har Gobind Khorana (himself a Nobel Prize winner) at the British Columbia Research Council in Vancouver, Canada.", " Subsequently, Smith worked at the Fisheries Research Board of Canada Laboratory in Vancouver before being appointed a professor of biochemistry in the UBC Faculty of Medicine in 1966.", " Smith's career included roles as the founding director of the UBC Biotechnology Laboratory (1987 to 1995) and the founding scientific leader of the Protein Engineering Network of Centres of Excellence (PENCE).", " In 1996 he was named Peter Wall Distinguished Professor of Biotechnology.", " Subsequently he became the founding director of the Genome Sequencing Centre (now called the Genome Sciences Centre) at the BC Cancer Research Centre." ], "title": "Michael Smith (chemist)" }, { "sentences": [ "Since 1901, the Nobel Prize in Literature (Swedish: \"Nobelpriset i litteratur\" ) has been awarded annually to an author from any country who has, in the words of the will of Alfred Nobel, produced \"in the field of literature the most outstanding work in an ideal direction\" (original Swedish: \"den som inom litteraturen har producerat det mest framstående verket i en idealisk riktning\").", " Though individual works are sometimes cited as being particularly noteworthy, here \"work\" refers to an author's work as a whole.", " The Swedish Academy decides who, if anyone, will receive the prize in any given year.", " The academy announces the name of the chosen laureate in early October.", " It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Alfred Nobel in 1895; the others are the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, Nobel Prize in Physics, Nobel Peace Prize, and Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine." ], "title": "Nobel Prize in Literature" }, { "sentences": [ "Jack St. Clair Kilby (November 8, 1923 – June 20, 2005) was an American electrical engineer who took part (along with Robert Noyce) in the realization of the first integrated circuit while working at Texas Instruments (TI) in 1958.", " He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics on December 10, 2000.", " To congratulate him, American President Bill Clinton wrote, \"You can take pride in the knowledge that your work will help to improve lives for generations to come.\"" ], "title": "Jack Kilby" }, { "sentences": [ "William J. Brennan, Jr., who authored the opinion in \"New York Times Co. v. Sullivan\", has several awards named in his honor, which are presented to individuals for dedication to public interest and free expression.", " Awards named after William J. Brennan, Jr. are presented by the following organizations." ], "title": "William J. Brennan Award" }, { "sentences": [ "The Stockholm Memorandum is a document signed in May 2011 by many Nobel Laureates based on the verdict from the trial of humanity, which opened the 3rd Nobel Laureate Symposium.", " The jury of Nobel laureates concluded that Earth has entered a new geological age, which it calls the Anthropocene, in which humans are the most significant driver of global climate change, and in which human collective actions could have abrupt and irreversible consequences for human communities and ecological systems.", " The memorandum was signed by 20 winner of the Nobel Prize winners or the Sveriges Riksbank Prize for Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel (six in Chemistry, five in Physics, three in Physiology or Medicine, one in Literature, one Peace Prize winner and four in Economic Sciences) was submitted to the United Nations High Level Panel on global sustainability." ], "title": "Stockholm Memorandum" }, { "sentences": [ "The Nobel Prizes are awarded annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, the Swedish Academy, the Karolinska Institute, and the Norwegian Nobel Committee to individuals who make outstanding contributions in the fields of Chemistry, Physics, Literature, Peace, Physiology or Medicine and Economics.", " All but the economics prize were established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel, which dictates that the awards should be administered by the Nobel Foundation.", " The Nobel prize in Economics, or The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, was established in 1968 by the Sveriges Riksbank, the central bank of Sweden, for outstanding contributions in the field of Economics.", " Each prize is awarded by a separate committee; the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences awards the Prizes in Physics, Chemistry, and Economics, the Swedish Academy awards the Prize in Literature, the Karolinska Institute awards the Prize in Physiology or Medicine, and the Norwegian Nobel Committee awards the Prize in Peace.", " Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a cash prize that has varied throughout the years." ], "title": "List of female Nobel laureates" } ]
[ "Title: Kilby International Awards\n\nThe Kilby International Awards was an award created by the High Tech Committee of the North Dallas Chamber of Commerce, in 1990 to boost interest in the area. It was named after inventor Jack Kilby. The awards were bestowed at the Chamber's annual \"Salute to High Technology\" dinners, except for the 2003 Awards, which were held in London.", "Title: Cherenkov radiation\n\nCherenkov radiation, also known as Vavilov–Cherenkov radiation (named after Sergey Vavilov and Pavel Cherenkov), is electromagnetic radiation emitted when a charged particle (such as an electron) passes through a dielectric medium at a speed greater than the phase velocity of light in that medium. The characteristic blue glow of an underwater nuclear reactor is due to Cherenkov radiation. It is named after Soviet scientist Pavel Alekseyevich Cherenkov, the 1958 Nobel Prize winner who was the first to detect it experimentally. A theory of this effect was later developed within the framework of Einstein's special relativity theory by Igor Tamm and Ilya Frank, who also shared the Nobel Prize. Cherenkov radiation had been theoretically predicted by the English polymath Oliver Heaviside in papers published in 1888–89.", "Title: List of Danish Nobel laureates\n\nThis is a list of Danish Nobel laureates. Since the Nobel Prize was established per the will of Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel in 1895, 12 of the prize winners have been from Denmark. The first Danish Nobel laureate was Niels Ryberg Finsen, who won a Nobel Prize for medicine in 1903 for his work in using light therapy to treat diseases. The most recent Danish Nobel Prize winner was Jens Skou who won the prize in chemistry for his discovery over the enzyme, Na+/K+-ATPase in 1997. To date, of the 13 Nobel Prizes won by Danish people, 5 have been for medicine, 3 have been for physics, 3 have been for literature, 1 has been for chemistry and one has been for peace.", "Title: Government Post Graduate College (Jhang)\n\nGovernment Postgraduate College Jhang is located in Jhang, Pakistan. The college is affiliated with the University of the Punjab. It was established in 1926. The College has produced Nobel Prize winner. Abdus Salam (Nobel laureate in Physics) and Dr.Hargobind Khurrana (Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine) studied in Govt College Jhang. Urdu Poet Majeed Amjad and Poet, writer and critic of Urdu language Wazir Agha studied there. The College staff consists of 160 professors. Renowned Orthopaedic surgeon Dr. Irfan Ali Shujah and internationally recognized environmental analyst Noor Ahmed also graduated from this college.", "Title: Michael Smith (chemist)\n\nMichael Smith CC, OBC, FRS (April 26, 1932 – October 4, 2000) was a British-born Canadian biochemist and businessman. He shared the 1993 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with Kary Mullis for his work in developing site-directed mutagenesis. Following a PhD in 1956 from the University of Manchester, he undertook postdoctoral research with Har Gobind Khorana (himself a Nobel Prize winner) at the British Columbia Research Council in Vancouver, Canada. Subsequently, Smith worked at the Fisheries Research Board of Canada Laboratory in Vancouver before being appointed a professor of biochemistry in the UBC Faculty of Medicine in 1966. Smith's career included roles as the founding director of the UBC Biotechnology Laboratory (1987 to 1995) and the founding scientific leader of the Protein Engineering Network of Centres of Excellence (PENCE). In 1996 he was named Peter Wall Distinguished Professor of Biotechnology. Subsequently he became the founding director of the Genome Sequencing Centre (now called the Genome Sciences Centre) at the BC Cancer Research Centre.", "Title: Nobel Prize in Literature\n\nSince 1901, the Nobel Prize in Literature (Swedish: \"Nobelpriset i litteratur\" ) has been awarded annually to an author from any country who has, in the words of the will of Alfred Nobel, produced \"in the field of literature the most outstanding work in an ideal direction\" (original Swedish: \"den som inom litteraturen har producerat det mest framstående verket i en idealisk riktning\"). Though individual works are sometimes cited as being particularly noteworthy, here \"work\" refers to an author's work as a whole. The Swedish Academy decides who, if anyone, will receive the prize in any given year. The academy announces the name of the chosen laureate in early October. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Alfred Nobel in 1895; the others are the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, Nobel Prize in Physics, Nobel Peace Prize, and Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.", "Title: Jack Kilby\n\nJack St. Clair Kilby (November 8, 1923 – June 20, 2005) was an American electrical engineer who took part (along with Robert Noyce) in the realization of the first integrated circuit while working at Texas Instruments (TI) in 1958. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics on December 10, 2000. To congratulate him, American President Bill Clinton wrote, \"You can take pride in the knowledge that your work will help to improve lives for generations to come.\"", "Title: William J. Brennan Award\n\nWilliam J. Brennan, Jr., who authored the opinion in \"New York Times Co. v. Sullivan\", has several awards named in his honor, which are presented to individuals for dedication to public interest and free expression. Awards named after William J. Brennan, Jr. are presented by the following organizations.", "Title: Stockholm Memorandum\n\nThe Stockholm Memorandum is a document signed in May 2011 by many Nobel Laureates based on the verdict from the trial of humanity, which opened the 3rd Nobel Laureate Symposium. The jury of Nobel laureates concluded that Earth has entered a new geological age, which it calls the Anthropocene, in which humans are the most significant driver of global climate change, and in which human collective actions could have abrupt and irreversible consequences for human communities and ecological systems. The memorandum was signed by 20 winner of the Nobel Prize winners or the Sveriges Riksbank Prize for Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel (six in Chemistry, five in Physics, three in Physiology or Medicine, one in Literature, one Peace Prize winner and four in Economic Sciences) was submitted to the United Nations High Level Panel on global sustainability.", "Title: List of female Nobel laureates\n\nThe Nobel Prizes are awarded annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, the Swedish Academy, the Karolinska Institute, and the Norwegian Nobel Committee to individuals who make outstanding contributions in the fields of Chemistry, Physics, Literature, Peace, Physiology or Medicine and Economics. All but the economics prize were established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel, which dictates that the awards should be administered by the Nobel Foundation. The Nobel prize in Economics, or The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, was established in 1968 by the Sveriges Riksbank, the central bank of Sweden, for outstanding contributions in the field of Economics. Each prize is awarded by a separate committee; the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences awards the Prizes in Physics, Chemistry, and Economics, the Swedish Academy awards the Prize in Literature, the Karolinska Institute awards the Prize in Physiology or Medicine, and the Norwegian Nobel Committee awards the Prize in Peace. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a cash prize that has varied throughout the years." ]
3,282
What country of origin does Nora Grossman and The Imitation Game have in common?
American
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Nora Grossman", "The Imitation Game" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Imitation Game is a 2014 American historical drama thriller film directed by Morten Tyldum and written by Graham Moore loosely based on the biography \"\" by Andrew Hodges (which was previously adapted as the stage play and BBC drama \"Breaking the Code\").", " It stars Benedict Cumberbatch as real-life British cryptanalyst Alan Turing, who decrypted German intelligence codes for the British government during the Second World War.", " Keira Knightley, Matthew Goode, Rory Kinnear, Charles Dance and Mark Strong also star." ], "title": "The Imitation Game" }, { "sentences": [ "James G. Nunn (born 4 April 1993) is a British actor.", " He is best known for appearing in \"The Imitation Game\" alongside Benedict Cumberbatch and Keira Knightley.", " Nunn has also played many notable theatre roles on London stages and around the United Kingdom." ], "title": "James G. Nunn" }, { "sentences": [ "William Goldenberg (born November 2, 1959) is an American film editor.", " He has more than twenty film and television credits since 1992.", " He won the Academy Award for Film Editing for the film \"Argo\" (2012), and has been nominated for \"The Insider\" (1999), \"Seabiscuit\" (2003), \"Zero Dark Thirty\" (2012) and \"The Imitation Game\" (2014).", " He has also received nominations for nine other editing-related awards." ], "title": "William Goldenberg" }, { "sentences": [ "The Imitation Game is a television play written by Ian McEwan and directed by Richard Eyre, a BBC \"Play for Today\", broadcast on 26 April 1980." ], "title": "The Imitation Game (play)" }, { "sentences": [ "Ealing Studios is a television and film production company and facilities provider at Ealing Green in west London.", " Will Barker bought the White Lodge on Ealing Green in 1902 as a base for film making, and films have been made on the site ever since.", " It is the oldest continuously working studio facility for film production in the world, and the current stages were opened for the use of sound in 1931.", " It is best known for a series of classic films produced in the post-WWII years, including \"Kind Hearts and Coronets\" (1949), \"Passport to Pimlico\" (1949), \"The Lavender Hill Mob\" (1951), and \"The Ladykillers\" (1955).", " The BBC owned and filmed at the Studios for forty years from 1955 until 1995.", " Since 2000, Ealing Studios has resumed releasing films under its own name, including the revived \"St Trinian's\" franchise.", " In more recent times, films shot here include \"The Importance of Being Earnest\" (2002) and \"Shaun of the Dead\" (2004), as well as \"The Theory of Everything\" (2014), \"The Imitation Game\" (2014) and \"Burnt\" (2015).", " Interior scenes of the British period drama television series \"Downton Abbey\" were shot in Stage 2 of the studios.", " The Met Film School London operates on the site." ], "title": "Ealing Studios" }, { "sentences": [ "James Northcote (born James Walker; 10 October 1987) is an English actor and Producer who has appeared in \"The Last Kingdom (TV series)\",\"The Imitation Game\", \"Nymphomaniac\", \"Anna Karenina\", and \"Wuthering Heights\"." ], "title": "James Northcote (actor)" }, { "sentences": [ "Nora Grossman is an American film producer.", " She and her producing partner Ido Ostrowsky run Bristol Automotive, a production company that they founded in 2012.", " She produced the 2014 film \"The Imitation Game\", for which she was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture at the 87th Academy Awards." ], "title": "Nora Grossman" }, { "sentences": [ "Ido Ostrowsky (born 1979) is an American film producer.", " He and his producing partner Nora Grossman run Bristol Automotive, a production company that they founded in 2012.", " He produced the 2014 film \"The Imitation Game\", for which he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture at the 87th Academy Awards." ], "title": "Ido Ostrowsky" }, { "sentences": [ "Edward Frank \"Teddy\" Schwarzman (born May 29, 1979) is an American film producer and former corporate lawyer.", " He is the founder, president and chief executive of Black Bear Pictures, whose productions include the 2014 film \"The Imitation Game\"." ], "title": "Teddy Schwarzman" }, { "sentences": [ "The Empire Award for Best Thriller is an Empire Award presented annually by the British film magazine \"Empire\" to honor the best thriller film of the previous year.", " The Empire Award for Best Thriller is one of four new Best Film ongoing awards which were first introduced at the 11th Empire Awards ceremony in 2006 (along with Best Comedy, Best Horror and Best Sci-Fi/Fantasy) with \"Kiss Kiss Bang Bang\" receiving the award. \"", "The Imitation Game\" is the most recent winner in this category.", " Winners are voted by the readers of \"Empire\" magazine." ], "title": "Empire Award for Best Thriller" } ]
[ "Title: The Imitation Game\n\nThe Imitation Game is a 2014 American historical drama thriller film directed by Morten Tyldum and written by Graham Moore loosely based on the biography \"\" by Andrew Hodges (which was previously adapted as the stage play and BBC drama \"Breaking the Code\"). It stars Benedict Cumberbatch as real-life British cryptanalyst Alan Turing, who decrypted German intelligence codes for the British government during the Second World War. Keira Knightley, Matthew Goode, Rory Kinnear, Charles Dance and Mark Strong also star.", "Title: James G. Nunn\n\nJames G. Nunn (born 4 April 1993) is a British actor. He is best known for appearing in \"The Imitation Game\" alongside Benedict Cumberbatch and Keira Knightley. Nunn has also played many notable theatre roles on London stages and around the United Kingdom.", "Title: William Goldenberg\n\nWilliam Goldenberg (born November 2, 1959) is an American film editor. He has more than twenty film and television credits since 1992. He won the Academy Award for Film Editing for the film \"Argo\" (2012), and has been nominated for \"The Insider\" (1999), \"Seabiscuit\" (2003), \"Zero Dark Thirty\" (2012) and \"The Imitation Game\" (2014). He has also received nominations for nine other editing-related awards.", "Title: The Imitation Game (play)\n\nThe Imitation Game is a television play written by Ian McEwan and directed by Richard Eyre, a BBC \"Play for Today\", broadcast on 26 April 1980.", "Title: Ealing Studios\n\nEaling Studios is a television and film production company and facilities provider at Ealing Green in west London. Will Barker bought the White Lodge on Ealing Green in 1902 as a base for film making, and films have been made on the site ever since. It is the oldest continuously working studio facility for film production in the world, and the current stages were opened for the use of sound in 1931. It is best known for a series of classic films produced in the post-WWII years, including \"Kind Hearts and Coronets\" (1949), \"Passport to Pimlico\" (1949), \"The Lavender Hill Mob\" (1951), and \"The Ladykillers\" (1955). The BBC owned and filmed at the Studios for forty years from 1955 until 1995. Since 2000, Ealing Studios has resumed releasing films under its own name, including the revived \"St Trinian's\" franchise. In more recent times, films shot here include \"The Importance of Being Earnest\" (2002) and \"Shaun of the Dead\" (2004), as well as \"The Theory of Everything\" (2014), \"The Imitation Game\" (2014) and \"Burnt\" (2015). Interior scenes of the British period drama television series \"Downton Abbey\" were shot in Stage 2 of the studios. The Met Film School London operates on the site.", "Title: James Northcote (actor)\n\nJames Northcote (born James Walker; 10 October 1987) is an English actor and Producer who has appeared in \"The Last Kingdom (TV series)\",\"The Imitation Game\", \"Nymphomaniac\", \"Anna Karenina\", and \"Wuthering Heights\".", "Title: Nora Grossman\n\nNora Grossman is an American film producer. She and her producing partner Ido Ostrowsky run Bristol Automotive, a production company that they founded in 2012. She produced the 2014 film \"The Imitation Game\", for which she was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture at the 87th Academy Awards.", "Title: Ido Ostrowsky\n\nIdo Ostrowsky (born 1979) is an American film producer. He and his producing partner Nora Grossman run Bristol Automotive, a production company that they founded in 2012. He produced the 2014 film \"The Imitation Game\", for which he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture at the 87th Academy Awards.", "Title: Teddy Schwarzman\n\nEdward Frank \"Teddy\" Schwarzman (born May 29, 1979) is an American film producer and former corporate lawyer. He is the founder, president and chief executive of Black Bear Pictures, whose productions include the 2014 film \"The Imitation Game\".", "Title: Empire Award for Best Thriller\n\nThe Empire Award for Best Thriller is an Empire Award presented annually by the British film magazine \"Empire\" to honor the best thriller film of the previous year. The Empire Award for Best Thriller is one of four new Best Film ongoing awards which were first introduced at the 11th Empire Awards ceremony in 2006 (along with Best Comedy, Best Horror and Best Sci-Fi/Fantasy) with \"Kiss Kiss Bang Bang\" receiving the award. \" The Imitation Game\" is the most recent winner in this category. Winners are voted by the readers of \"Empire\" magazine." ]
3,283
What treaty signed by the Central Powers signed after their defeat in World War I did Rıza Tevfik Bölükbaşı sign?
Treaty of Sèvres
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Rıza Tevfik Bölükbaşı", "Treaty of Sèvres" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Treaty of Hünkâr İskelesi (once commonly spelled Unkiar Skelessi, and translating to The Treaty of \"the Royal Pier\" or \"the Sultan's Pier\") was a treaty signed between the Russian Empire and the Ottoman Empire on July 8, 1833, following the military aid of Russia against Mehmed Ali that same year.", " The treaty brought about an alliance between the two powers, as well as a guarantee that the Ottomans would close the Dardanelles to any foreign warships if the Russians requested such action.", " The treaty would have significant consequences regarding the Ottoman Empire’s foreign relations, especially with Great Britain and Ireland, as the terms of the treaty worried the other great powers of Europe." ], "title": "Treaty of Hünkâr İskelesi" }, { "sentences": [ "Peace of Brześć Kujawski was a peace treaty signed on December 31, 1435 in Brześć Kujawski that ended the Polish–Teutonic War (1431–1435).", " The treaty was signed in the aftermath of the Livonian Order's defeat at the hands of the allied Polish-Lithuanian force in the Battle of Pabaiskas (Wiłkomierz).", " The Teutonic Knights agreed to cease their support to Švitrigaila (who tried to break the Polish-Lithuanian union) and in the future to support only Grand Dukes properly elected jointly by Poland and Lithuania.", " The treaty did not change borders determined by the Treaty of Melno in 1422.", " The Peace of Brześć Kujawski showed that Teutonic Knights lost their universal missionary status.", " Teutonic and Livonian Order no longer interfered with Polish–Lithuanian affairs; instead Poland and Lithuania involved themselves in the Thirteen Years' War, the civil war in Prussia that tore it in half." ], "title": "Peace of Brześć Kujawski" }, { "sentences": [ "The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk was a peace treaty signed on 3 March 1918 between the new Bolshevik government of Soviet Russia and the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, and the Ottoman Empire), that ended Russia's participation in World War I.", " The treaty was signed at Brest-Litovsk (Polish: \"Brześć Litewski\" ; since 1945 Brest), after two months of negotiations.", " The treaty was agreed upon by the Bolshevik government under threat of further advances by German and Austrian forces.", " According to the treaty, Soviet Russia defaulted on all of Imperial Russia's commitments to the Triple Entente alliance." ], "title": "Treaty of Brest-Litovsk" }, { "sentences": [ "The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk was a peace treaty signed on March 3, 1918 between the Russian SFSR and the Central Powers, but prior to that on February 9, 1918, the Central Powers signed an exclusive protectorate treaty (German: \"Brotfrieden\" , \"peace for bread\") with the Ukrainian People's Republic as part of the negotiations that took place in Brest-Litovsk, Grodno Governorate (now Brest, Belarus) recognizing the sovereignty of the Ukrainian republic.", " Although not formally annexing the territory of the former Russian Empire, Germany and Austria-Hungary secured food-supply support in return for providing military protection.", " The Quadruple Alliance recognized Ukraine as a neutral state." ], "title": "Treaty of Brest-Litovsk (Ukraine–Central Powers)" }, { "sentences": [ "Rıza Tevfik (Rıza Tevfik Bölükbaşı after the Surname Law of 1934; 1869 – 31 December 1949) was a Turkish philosopher, poet, politician, and a community leader (for some members among the Bektashi community) of late 19th century and early 20th century.", " A polyglot, he is most remembered in Turkey for being one of the four Ottoman signatories of the disastrous Treaty of Sèvres, for which reason he was included in 1923 among the 150 personae non gratae of Turkey, and he spent 20 years in exile until he was given amnesty by Turkey in 1943." ], "title": "Rıza Tevfik Bölükbaşı" }, { "sentences": [ "The Treaty of Akhal was a treaty signed by Persia and Imperial Russia on 21 September 1881.", " The treaty marked Persia's official recognition of Khwarazm's annexation by the Russian Empire.", " Although Persia had won a clear victory in the last Ottoman–Persian War (1821–23) over their Ottoman arch rivals, it had been considerably weakened by years of ineffective rulers, the defeat against Russia in 1813 and 1828 in which they lost all of the Caucasus, and with the increasing occupation by Great Britain of Egypt, during the years of 1873 to 1881, and on top of that the decaying Ottoman Empire, Imperial Russia stepped up its campaign to wrest full control over Central Asia.", " See The Great Game.", " Hence forces led by Generals Mikhail Skobelev, Ivan Lazarev, and Konstantin Kaufman spearheaded the campaign, with Persia unable to react.", " The immobilized Naser al-Din Shah Qajar sent foreign secretary \"Mirza Sa'eed Khan Mo'tamen ol-Mulk\" to meet Ivan Zinoviev and sign a treaty in Tehran." ], "title": "Treaty of Akhal" }, { "sentences": [ "The Treaty of Sèvres (French: \"Traité de Sèvres\" ) was one of a series of treaties that the Central Powers signed after their defeat in World War I.", " Hostilities had already ended with the Armistice of Mudros.", " The treaty was signed on 10 August 1920, in an exhibition room at the Manufacture nationale de Sèvres porcelain factory in Sèvres, France." ], "title": "Treaty of Sèvres" }, { "sentences": [ "The U.S.—German Peace Treaty is a peace treaty between the U.S. and German governments, signed in Berlin on August 25, 1921, in the aftermath of World War I.", " The main reason for the conclusion of that treaty was the fact that the U.S. Senate did not consent to ratification of the multilateral peace treaty signed in Versailles, thus leading to a separate peace treaty.", " Ratifications were exchanged in Berlin on November 11, 1921, and the treaty became effective on the same day.", " The treaty was registered in \"League of Nations Treaty Series\" on August 12, 1922." ], "title": "U.S.–German Peace Treaty (1921)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Treaty of London of 1839, also called the First Treaty of London, the Convention of 1839, the Treaty of Separation, the Quintuple Treaty of 1839, or the Treaty of the XXIV articles, was a treaty signed on 19 April 1839 between the Concert of Europe, the United Kingdom of the Netherlands and the Kingdom of Belgium.", " It was a direct follow-up to the 1831 Treaty of the XVIII Articles which the Netherlands had refused to sign, and the result of negotiations at the London Conference of 1838–1839." ], "title": "Treaty of London (1839)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Treaty of Versailles (French: \"Traité de Versailles\" ) was the most important of the peace treaties that brought World War I to an end.", " The Treaty ended the state of war between Germany and the Allied Powers.", " It was signed on 28 June 1919 in Versailles, exactly five years after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand.", " The other Central Powers on the German side of World War I signed separate treaties.", " Although the armistice, signed on 11 November 1918, ended the actual fighting, it took six months of Allied negotiations at the Paris Peace Conference to conclude the peace treaty.", " The treaty was registered by the Secretariat of the League of Nations on 21 October 1919." ], "title": "Treaty of Versailles" } ]
[ "Title: Treaty of Hünkâr İskelesi\n\nThe Treaty of Hünkâr İskelesi (once commonly spelled Unkiar Skelessi, and translating to The Treaty of \"the Royal Pier\" or \"the Sultan's Pier\") was a treaty signed between the Russian Empire and the Ottoman Empire on July 8, 1833, following the military aid of Russia against Mehmed Ali that same year. The treaty brought about an alliance between the two powers, as well as a guarantee that the Ottomans would close the Dardanelles to any foreign warships if the Russians requested such action. The treaty would have significant consequences regarding the Ottoman Empire’s foreign relations, especially with Great Britain and Ireland, as the terms of the treaty worried the other great powers of Europe.", "Title: Peace of Brześć Kujawski\n\nPeace of Brześć Kujawski was a peace treaty signed on December 31, 1435 in Brześć Kujawski that ended the Polish–Teutonic War (1431–1435). The treaty was signed in the aftermath of the Livonian Order's defeat at the hands of the allied Polish-Lithuanian force in the Battle of Pabaiskas (Wiłkomierz). The Teutonic Knights agreed to cease their support to Švitrigaila (who tried to break the Polish-Lithuanian union) and in the future to support only Grand Dukes properly elected jointly by Poland and Lithuania. The treaty did not change borders determined by the Treaty of Melno in 1422. The Peace of Brześć Kujawski showed that Teutonic Knights lost their universal missionary status. Teutonic and Livonian Order no longer interfered with Polish–Lithuanian affairs; instead Poland and Lithuania involved themselves in the Thirteen Years' War, the civil war in Prussia that tore it in half.", "Title: Treaty of Brest-Litovsk\n\nThe Treaty of Brest-Litovsk was a peace treaty signed on 3 March 1918 between the new Bolshevik government of Soviet Russia and the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, and the Ottoman Empire), that ended Russia's participation in World War I. The treaty was signed at Brest-Litovsk (Polish: \"Brześć Litewski\" ; since 1945 Brest), after two months of negotiations. The treaty was agreed upon by the Bolshevik government under threat of further advances by German and Austrian forces. According to the treaty, Soviet Russia defaulted on all of Imperial Russia's commitments to the Triple Entente alliance.", "Title: Treaty of Brest-Litovsk (Ukraine–Central Powers)\n\nThe Treaty of Brest-Litovsk was a peace treaty signed on March 3, 1918 between the Russian SFSR and the Central Powers, but prior to that on February 9, 1918, the Central Powers signed an exclusive protectorate treaty (German: \"Brotfrieden\" , \"peace for bread\") with the Ukrainian People's Republic as part of the negotiations that took place in Brest-Litovsk, Grodno Governorate (now Brest, Belarus) recognizing the sovereignty of the Ukrainian republic. Although not formally annexing the territory of the former Russian Empire, Germany and Austria-Hungary secured food-supply support in return for providing military protection. The Quadruple Alliance recognized Ukraine as a neutral state.", "Title: Rıza Tevfik Bölükbaşı\n\nRıza Tevfik (Rıza Tevfik Bölükbaşı after the Surname Law of 1934; 1869 – 31 December 1949) was a Turkish philosopher, poet, politician, and a community leader (for some members among the Bektashi community) of late 19th century and early 20th century. A polyglot, he is most remembered in Turkey for being one of the four Ottoman signatories of the disastrous Treaty of Sèvres, for which reason he was included in 1923 among the 150 personae non gratae of Turkey, and he spent 20 years in exile until he was given amnesty by Turkey in 1943.", "Title: Treaty of Akhal\n\nThe Treaty of Akhal was a treaty signed by Persia and Imperial Russia on 21 September 1881. The treaty marked Persia's official recognition of Khwarazm's annexation by the Russian Empire. Although Persia had won a clear victory in the last Ottoman–Persian War (1821–23) over their Ottoman arch rivals, it had been considerably weakened by years of ineffective rulers, the defeat against Russia in 1813 and 1828 in which they lost all of the Caucasus, and with the increasing occupation by Great Britain of Egypt, during the years of 1873 to 1881, and on top of that the decaying Ottoman Empire, Imperial Russia stepped up its campaign to wrest full control over Central Asia. See The Great Game. Hence forces led by Generals Mikhail Skobelev, Ivan Lazarev, and Konstantin Kaufman spearheaded the campaign, with Persia unable to react. The immobilized Naser al-Din Shah Qajar sent foreign secretary \"Mirza Sa'eed Khan Mo'tamen ol-Mulk\" to meet Ivan Zinoviev and sign a treaty in Tehran.", "Title: Treaty of Sèvres\n\nThe Treaty of Sèvres (French: \"Traité de Sèvres\" ) was one of a series of treaties that the Central Powers signed after their defeat in World War I. Hostilities had already ended with the Armistice of Mudros. The treaty was signed on 10 August 1920, in an exhibition room at the Manufacture nationale de Sèvres porcelain factory in Sèvres, France.", "Title: U.S.–German Peace Treaty (1921)\n\nThe U.S.—German Peace Treaty is a peace treaty between the U.S. and German governments, signed in Berlin on August 25, 1921, in the aftermath of World War I. The main reason for the conclusion of that treaty was the fact that the U.S. Senate did not consent to ratification of the multilateral peace treaty signed in Versailles, thus leading to a separate peace treaty. Ratifications were exchanged in Berlin on November 11, 1921, and the treaty became effective on the same day. The treaty was registered in \"League of Nations Treaty Series\" on August 12, 1922.", "Title: Treaty of London (1839)\n\nThe Treaty of London of 1839, also called the First Treaty of London, the Convention of 1839, the Treaty of Separation, the Quintuple Treaty of 1839, or the Treaty of the XXIV articles, was a treaty signed on 19 April 1839 between the Concert of Europe, the United Kingdom of the Netherlands and the Kingdom of Belgium. It was a direct follow-up to the 1831 Treaty of the XVIII Articles which the Netherlands had refused to sign, and the result of negotiations at the London Conference of 1838–1839.", "Title: Treaty of Versailles\n\nThe Treaty of Versailles (French: \"Traité de Versailles\" ) was the most important of the peace treaties that brought World War I to an end. The Treaty ended the state of war between Germany and the Allied Powers. It was signed on 28 June 1919 in Versailles, exactly five years after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. The other Central Powers on the German side of World War I signed separate treaties. Although the armistice, signed on 11 November 1918, ended the actual fighting, it took six months of Allied negotiations at the Paris Peace Conference to conclude the peace treaty. The treaty was registered by the Secretariat of the League of Nations on 21 October 1919." ]
3,284
Jules Halfant designed a record for which American folk singer-songwriter?
Tom Paxton
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Jules Halfant", "Tom Paxton" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Dave Carter (August 13, 1952 – July 19, 2002) was an American folk singer-songwriter who described his style as \"post-modern mythic American folk music.\"", " He was one half of the duo Dave Carter and Tracy Grammer, who were heralded as the new \"voice of modern folk music\" in the months before Carter's unexpected death in July 2002.", " They were ranked as number one on the year-end list for \"Top Artists\" on the \"Folk Music Radio Airplay Chart\" for 2001 and 2002, and their popularity has endured in the years following Carter's death.", " Joan Baez who went on tour with the duo in 2002 spoke of Carter's songs in the same terms that she once used to promote a young Bob Dylan:" ], "title": "Dave Carter" }, { "sentences": [ "Rosalie Sorrels (June 24, 1933 – June 11, 2017) was an American folk singer-songwriter.", " She began her public career as a singer and collector of traditional folksongs in the late 1950s.", " During the early 1960s she left her husband and began traveling and performing at music festivals and clubs throughout the United States.", " She and her five children traveled across the country as she worked to support her family and establish herself as a performer.", " Along the way she made many lifelong friends among the folk and beat scene.", " Her career of social activism, storytelling, teaching, learning, songwriting, collecting folk songs, performing, and recording spanned six decades." ], "title": "Rosalie Sorrels" }, { "sentences": [ "Gil Turner (born Gilbert Strunk; May 6, 1933 – September 23, 1974) was an American folk singer-songwriter, magazine editor, Shakespearean actor, political activist, and for a time, a lay Baptist preacher.", " Turner was a prominent figure in the Greenwich Village scene of the early 1960s, where he was master of ceremonies at New York's leading folk music venue, Gerde's Folk City, as well as co-editor of the protest song magazine \"Broadside\".", " He also wrote for \"Sing Out!", "\", the quarterly folk music journal." ], "title": "Gil Turner" }, { "sentences": [ "Jules Halfant (June 23, 1909 in New York City, New York – May 5, 2001 in Berkeley Heights, New Jersey) is an American painter and printmaker.", " He is notable as a Federal Art Project (FAP) artist during the Great Depression of the 1930s in both mural and easel categories of the New York Works Progress Administration (WPA).", " While in the WPA, he worked alongside such well-known artists as Jackson Pollock, Mark Rothko, Milton Avery and Stuart Davis.", " From 1953 to 1988 Jules Halfant was Art Director of Vanguard Records where he designed albums featuring Joan Baez, Tom Paxton, Country Joe and the Fish, Buffy Sainte-Marie and many other musicians." ], "title": "Jules Halfant" }, { "sentences": [ "Thomas Richard Paxton (born October 31, 1937) is an American folk singer-songwriter who has had a music career spanning more than fifty years.", " In 2009, Paxton received a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award.", " He is noteworthy as a music educator as well as an advocate for folk singers to combine traditional songs with new compositions." ], "title": "Tom Paxton" }, { "sentences": [ "Martha Wainwright (born May 8, 1976) is a Canadian-American folk-rock singer-songwriter.", " She is the daughter of American folk singer and actor Loudon Wainwright III and Canadian folk singer-songwriter Kate McGarrigle.", " She was raised in a musical family along with her older brother, Rufus Wainwright, in Montreal, Quebec, Canada." ], "title": "Martha Wainwright" }, { "sentences": [ "Richard Meyer (September 6, 1952 – May 14th 2012) was an American folk singer-songwriter, writer, painter, and set designer.", " Meyer was active in the Greenwich Village folk music scene of the 1980s and 1990s and did much to promote other artists.", " As one of the leaders of a musicians cooperative in the Village he handled booking at the SpeakEasy and edited \"Fast Folk Musical Magazine\" (1986-1997).", " Later, he wrote reviews for various media such as \"Allmusic\".", " He also worked extensively as a lighting/scenery designer in theater." ], "title": "Richard Meyer (folk music)" }, { "sentences": [ "South of Delia is the seventh solo album by American folk singer-songwriter Richard Shindell.", " \"South of Delia\" is a cover album.", " Although he himself is sometimes described as a \"songwriter's songwriter,\" covers are not new to Shindell.", " In addition to recording a few on his previous solo albums, he was also one third of the folk supergroup / cover band Cry Cry Cry (along with Dar Williams and Lucy Kaplansky).", " On \"South of Delia\", Shindell covers songs from several songwriting legends, including Woody Guthrie and Bob Dylan, as well as some from younger up-and-coming writer/performers, such as Jeffrey Foucault and Josh Ritter." ], "title": "South of Delia" }, { "sentences": [ "Frederick Neil (March 16, 1936 – July 7, 2001) was an American folk singer-songwriter in the 1960s and early 1970s.", " He did not achieve commercial success as a performer and is mainly known through other people's recordings of his material – particularly \"Everybody's Talkin'\", which became a hit for Harry Nilsson after it was used in the film \"Midnight Cowboy\" in 1969.", " Though highly regarded by contemporary folk singers, he was reluctant to tour and spent much of the last 30 years of his life assisting with the preservation of dolphins." ], "title": "Fred Neil" }, { "sentences": [ "Cliff Eberhardt (born January 7, 1954 in Berwyn, Pennsylvania) is an American folk singer-songwriter.", " He is a founding member of the Fast Folk Music Cooperative in New York City.", " Eberhardt joined Red House Records in 1997 and has recorded five albums for the label, the most recent in 2009, \"500 Miles: The Blue Rock Sessions\".", " In 2011, he released an acoustic album of Doors songs, \"All Wood and Doors\", with fellow musician James Lee Stanley on Beechwood Recordings.", " Also that year, he contributed a cover to \"Nod to Bob II\", a Red House compilation honoring Bob Dylan on his 70th birthday." ], "title": "Cliff Eberhardt" } ]
[ "Title: Dave Carter\n\nDave Carter (August 13, 1952 – July 19, 2002) was an American folk singer-songwriter who described his style as \"post-modern mythic American folk music.\" He was one half of the duo Dave Carter and Tracy Grammer, who were heralded as the new \"voice of modern folk music\" in the months before Carter's unexpected death in July 2002. They were ranked as number one on the year-end list for \"Top Artists\" on the \"Folk Music Radio Airplay Chart\" for 2001 and 2002, and their popularity has endured in the years following Carter's death. Joan Baez who went on tour with the duo in 2002 spoke of Carter's songs in the same terms that she once used to promote a young Bob Dylan:", "Title: Rosalie Sorrels\n\nRosalie Sorrels (June 24, 1933 – June 11, 2017) was an American folk singer-songwriter. She began her public career as a singer and collector of traditional folksongs in the late 1950s. During the early 1960s she left her husband and began traveling and performing at music festivals and clubs throughout the United States. She and her five children traveled across the country as she worked to support her family and establish herself as a performer. Along the way she made many lifelong friends among the folk and beat scene. Her career of social activism, storytelling, teaching, learning, songwriting, collecting folk songs, performing, and recording spanned six decades.", "Title: Gil Turner\n\nGil Turner (born Gilbert Strunk; May 6, 1933 – September 23, 1974) was an American folk singer-songwriter, magazine editor, Shakespearean actor, political activist, and for a time, a lay Baptist preacher. Turner was a prominent figure in the Greenwich Village scene of the early 1960s, where he was master of ceremonies at New York's leading folk music venue, Gerde's Folk City, as well as co-editor of the protest song magazine \"Broadside\". He also wrote for \"Sing Out! \", the quarterly folk music journal.", "Title: Jules Halfant\n\nJules Halfant (June 23, 1909 in New York City, New York – May 5, 2001 in Berkeley Heights, New Jersey) is an American painter and printmaker. He is notable as a Federal Art Project (FAP) artist during the Great Depression of the 1930s in both mural and easel categories of the New York Works Progress Administration (WPA). While in the WPA, he worked alongside such well-known artists as Jackson Pollock, Mark Rothko, Milton Avery and Stuart Davis. From 1953 to 1988 Jules Halfant was Art Director of Vanguard Records where he designed albums featuring Joan Baez, Tom Paxton, Country Joe and the Fish, Buffy Sainte-Marie and many other musicians.", "Title: Tom Paxton\n\nThomas Richard Paxton (born October 31, 1937) is an American folk singer-songwriter who has had a music career spanning more than fifty years. In 2009, Paxton received a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. He is noteworthy as a music educator as well as an advocate for folk singers to combine traditional songs with new compositions.", "Title: Martha Wainwright\n\nMartha Wainwright (born May 8, 1976) is a Canadian-American folk-rock singer-songwriter. She is the daughter of American folk singer and actor Loudon Wainwright III and Canadian folk singer-songwriter Kate McGarrigle. She was raised in a musical family along with her older brother, Rufus Wainwright, in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.", "Title: Richard Meyer (folk music)\n\nRichard Meyer (September 6, 1952 – May 14th 2012) was an American folk singer-songwriter, writer, painter, and set designer. Meyer was active in the Greenwich Village folk music scene of the 1980s and 1990s and did much to promote other artists. As one of the leaders of a musicians cooperative in the Village he handled booking at the SpeakEasy and edited \"Fast Folk Musical Magazine\" (1986-1997). Later, he wrote reviews for various media such as \"Allmusic\". He also worked extensively as a lighting/scenery designer in theater.", "Title: South of Delia\n\nSouth of Delia is the seventh solo album by American folk singer-songwriter Richard Shindell. \"South of Delia\" is a cover album. Although he himself is sometimes described as a \"songwriter's songwriter,\" covers are not new to Shindell. In addition to recording a few on his previous solo albums, he was also one third of the folk supergroup / cover band Cry Cry Cry (along with Dar Williams and Lucy Kaplansky). On \"South of Delia\", Shindell covers songs from several songwriting legends, including Woody Guthrie and Bob Dylan, as well as some from younger up-and-coming writer/performers, such as Jeffrey Foucault and Josh Ritter.", "Title: Fred Neil\n\nFrederick Neil (March 16, 1936 – July 7, 2001) was an American folk singer-songwriter in the 1960s and early 1970s. He did not achieve commercial success as a performer and is mainly known through other people's recordings of his material – particularly \"Everybody's Talkin'\", which became a hit for Harry Nilsson after it was used in the film \"Midnight Cowboy\" in 1969. Though highly regarded by contemporary folk singers, he was reluctant to tour and spent much of the last 30 years of his life assisting with the preservation of dolphins.", "Title: Cliff Eberhardt\n\nCliff Eberhardt (born January 7, 1954 in Berwyn, Pennsylvania) is an American folk singer-songwriter. He is a founding member of the Fast Folk Music Cooperative in New York City. Eberhardt joined Red House Records in 1997 and has recorded five albums for the label, the most recent in 2009, \"500 Miles: The Blue Rock Sessions\". In 2011, he released an acoustic album of Doors songs, \"All Wood and Doors\", with fellow musician James Lee Stanley on Beechwood Recordings. Also that year, he contributed a cover to \"Nod to Bob II\", a Red House compilation honoring Bob Dylan on his 70th birthday." ]
3,285
What movie was Salina Giles in that was directed by James McTeigue?
V for Vendetta
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Selina Giles", "V for Vendetta (film)" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Breaking In is an upcoming thriller film directed by James McTeigue and starring Gabrielle Union.", " Union is also set to produce the film alongside Will Packer, James Lopez, Craig Perry and Sheila Taylor." ], "title": "Breaking In (2018 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "ITV at the Movies was a weekly British television film review show broadcast on ITV2, originally presented by Giles Vickers-Jones.", " The final series was presented by James King and was produced and directed by Richard Leyland.", " The show was replaced in 2011 by \"The Movie Show on ITV2\"." ], "title": "ITV at the Movies" }, { "sentences": [ "Ninja Assassin is a 2009 German-American neo-noir martial arts thriller film directed by James McTeigue.", " The story was written by Matthew Sand, with a screenplay by J. Michael Straczynski.", " The film stars South Korean pop musician Rain as a disillusioned assassin looking for retribution against his former mentor, played by ninja film legend Sho Kosugi.", " \"Ninja Assassin\" explores political corruption, child endangerment and the impact of violence.", " Known for their previous work on the \"Matrix Trilogy\" and \"V for Vendetta\", Lana and Lilly Wachowski, Joel Silver, and Grant Hill produced the film.", " A collective effort to commit to the film's production was made by Legendary Pictures, Dark Castle Entertainment and Silver Pictures.", " It was distributed by Warner Bros.", " Pictures." ], "title": "Ninja Assassin" }, { "sentences": [ "The role of an assistant director on a film includes tracking daily progress against the filming production schedule, arranging logistics, preparing daily call sheets, checking cast and crew, and maintaining order on the set.", " They also have to take care of the health and safety of the crew.", " The role of an assistant to the director is often confused with assistant director but the responsibilities are entirely different.", " The assistant to the director manages all of the Director's in development, pre-production, while on set, through post-production and is often involved in both personal management as well as creative aspects of the production process.", " Historically, assistant to director was a stepping stone to directing work; Alfred Hitchcock was an AD, as was James McTeigue.", " This transition into film directing is no longer common in feature films.", " It is more common now for an assistant to the director to transition to a production management or producer role than to directing." ], "title": "Assistant director" }, { "sentences": [ "Survivor is a 2015 British-American spy thriller film directed by James McTeigue and written by Philip Shelby.", " The film stars Milla Jovovich, Pierce Brosnan and Dylan McDermott." ], "title": "Survivor (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "James McTeigue (born 29 December 1967) is an Australian film director.", " He has been an assistant director on many films, including \"Dark City\" (1998), the \"Matrix trilogy\" (1999–2003) and \"\" (2002), and made his directorial debut with the 2006 film \"V for Vendetta\" to critical acclaim.", " Since \"Vendetta\" he has collaborated with the Wachowskis an additional three times as director on \"The Invasion\" (albeit uncredited), \"Ninja Assassin\" and \"Sense8\"." ], "title": "James McTeigue" }, { "sentences": [ "The Invasion is a 2007 science fiction horror thriller film starring Nicole Kidman and Daniel Craig, directed by Oliver Hirschbiegel, with additional scenes written by The Wachowskis and directed by James McTeigue." ], "title": "The Invasion (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "V for Vendetta is a 2005 dystopian political thriller film directed by James McTeigue and written by The Wachowskis, based on the 1988 DC/Vertigo Comics limited series of the same name by Alan Moore and David Lloyd.", " The film is set in an alternative future where a neo-fascist regime has subjugated the United Kingdom.", " Hugo Weaving portrays V, an anarchist freedom fighter who attempts to ignite a revolution through elaborate terrorist acts and Natalie Portman plays Evey, a young, working-class woman caught up in V's mission, while Stephen Rea portrays the detective leading a desperate quest to stop V." ], "title": "V for Vendetta (film)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Raven is a 2012 American psychological crime thriller film directed by James McTeigue, produced by Marc D. Evans, Trevor Macy and Aaron Ryder and written by Ben Livingston and Hannah Shakespeare.", " It stars John Cusack, Alice Eve, Brendan Gleeson and Luke Evans." ], "title": "The Raven (2012 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "Selina Giles (born March 5, 1972) is an English actress and writer.", " She is best known for playing Valerie Stowe in \"Until Death\" with Jean-Claude Van Damme and Stephen Rea and Evey's mother in the Wachowskis \"V for Vendetta (film)\"" ], "title": "Selina Giles" } ]
[ "Title: Breaking In (2018 film)\n\nBreaking In is an upcoming thriller film directed by James McTeigue and starring Gabrielle Union. Union is also set to produce the film alongside Will Packer, James Lopez, Craig Perry and Sheila Taylor.", "Title: ITV at the Movies\n\nITV at the Movies was a weekly British television film review show broadcast on ITV2, originally presented by Giles Vickers-Jones. The final series was presented by James King and was produced and directed by Richard Leyland. The show was replaced in 2011 by \"The Movie Show on ITV2\".", "Title: Ninja Assassin\n\nNinja Assassin is a 2009 German-American neo-noir martial arts thriller film directed by James McTeigue. The story was written by Matthew Sand, with a screenplay by J. Michael Straczynski. The film stars South Korean pop musician Rain as a disillusioned assassin looking for retribution against his former mentor, played by ninja film legend Sho Kosugi. \"Ninja Assassin\" explores political corruption, child endangerment and the impact of violence. Known for their previous work on the \"Matrix Trilogy\" and \"V for Vendetta\", Lana and Lilly Wachowski, Joel Silver, and Grant Hill produced the film. A collective effort to commit to the film's production was made by Legendary Pictures, Dark Castle Entertainment and Silver Pictures. It was distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures.", "Title: Assistant director\n\nThe role of an assistant director on a film includes tracking daily progress against the filming production schedule, arranging logistics, preparing daily call sheets, checking cast and crew, and maintaining order on the set. They also have to take care of the health and safety of the crew. The role of an assistant to the director is often confused with assistant director but the responsibilities are entirely different. The assistant to the director manages all of the Director's in development, pre-production, while on set, through post-production and is often involved in both personal management as well as creative aspects of the production process. Historically, assistant to director was a stepping stone to directing work; Alfred Hitchcock was an AD, as was James McTeigue. This transition into film directing is no longer common in feature films. It is more common now for an assistant to the director to transition to a production management or producer role than to directing.", "Title: Survivor (film)\n\nSurvivor is a 2015 British-American spy thriller film directed by James McTeigue and written by Philip Shelby. The film stars Milla Jovovich, Pierce Brosnan and Dylan McDermott.", "Title: James McTeigue\n\nJames McTeigue (born 29 December 1967) is an Australian film director. He has been an assistant director on many films, including \"Dark City\" (1998), the \"Matrix trilogy\" (1999–2003) and \"\" (2002), and made his directorial debut with the 2006 film \"V for Vendetta\" to critical acclaim. Since \"Vendetta\" he has collaborated with the Wachowskis an additional three times as director on \"The Invasion\" (albeit uncredited), \"Ninja Assassin\" and \"Sense8\".", "Title: The Invasion (film)\n\nThe Invasion is a 2007 science fiction horror thriller film starring Nicole Kidman and Daniel Craig, directed by Oliver Hirschbiegel, with additional scenes written by The Wachowskis and directed by James McTeigue.", "Title: V for Vendetta (film)\n\nV for Vendetta is a 2005 dystopian political thriller film directed by James McTeigue and written by The Wachowskis, based on the 1988 DC/Vertigo Comics limited series of the same name by Alan Moore and David Lloyd. The film is set in an alternative future where a neo-fascist regime has subjugated the United Kingdom. Hugo Weaving portrays V, an anarchist freedom fighter who attempts to ignite a revolution through elaborate terrorist acts and Natalie Portman plays Evey, a young, working-class woman caught up in V's mission, while Stephen Rea portrays the detective leading a desperate quest to stop V.", "Title: The Raven (2012 film)\n\nThe Raven is a 2012 American psychological crime thriller film directed by James McTeigue, produced by Marc D. Evans, Trevor Macy and Aaron Ryder and written by Ben Livingston and Hannah Shakespeare. It stars John Cusack, Alice Eve, Brendan Gleeson and Luke Evans.", "Title: Selina Giles\n\nSelina Giles (born March 5, 1972) is an English actress and writer. She is best known for playing Valerie Stowe in \"Until Death\" with Jean-Claude Van Damme and Stephen Rea and Evey's mother in the Wachowskis \"V for Vendetta (film)\"" ]
3,286
The Amazing Spider-Man 2 stars this actor born in Los Angeles in what year?
1983
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "The Amazing Spider-Man 2", "The Amazing Spider-Man 2", "Andrew Garfield" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 4, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Amazing Spider-Man is the first live-action television series about the Marvel Comics hero of the same name, although it is not the first live-action portrayal of the character, since Spider-Man was featured in a series of comedic short skits called Spidey Super Stories beginning in the 1974 season of PBS' \"The Electric Company\" children's educational program.", " \"The Amazing Spider-Man\" was shown in the United States from September 19, 1977 to July 6, 1979.", " Though it was a considerable ratings success, the CBS series was cancelled after just 13 episodes, which included a pilot movie airing in autumn of 1977.", " None of the episodes were released on DVD, but almost all of them have been released on VHS.", " Despite its storylines being set in New York City (the character's hometown), the series was mostly filmed in Los Angeles." ], "title": "The Amazing Spider-Man (TV series)" }, { "sentences": [ "Marc Preston Webb (born August 31, 1974) is an American music video, short film, and film director.", " He made his feature film directorial debut with the 2009 romantic comedy-drama \"(500) Days of Summer\", and went on to direct the 2012 \"Spider-Man\" reboot \"The Amazing Spider-Man\", its 2014 sequel, \"The Amazing Spider-Man 2\", and the 2017 comedy-drama films \"Gifted\" and \"The Only Living Boy in New York\"." ], "title": "Marc Webb" }, { "sentences": [ "\"It's On Again\" is a song by American recording artist Alicia Keys, featuring American rapper Kendrick Lamar.", " The song was written for the 2014 film \"The Amazing Spider-Man 2\" by Keys and Lamar in collaboration with Hans Zimmer, who scored the film, and producer Pharrell Williams, \"It's On Again\" was released on March 31, 2014 as the lead single from the \"Amazing Spider-Man 2\" soundtrack." ], "title": "It's On Again" }, { "sentences": [ "Michael Groo Massee (September 1, 1952 – October 20, 2016) was an American actor.", " Massee is perhaps best known for accidentally shooting Brandon Lee during the filming of the 1994 film \"The Crow\".", " He is also known for his role as Ira Gaines in \"24\" and The Gentleman in the 2012 film \"The Amazing Spider-Man\".", " He also reprised this role in the 2014 sequel \"The Amazing Spider-Man 2\"." ], "title": "Michael Massee" }, { "sentences": [ "James Platten Vanderbilt (born November 1975) is an American screenwriter.", " He is best known for the films \"Zodiac\", \"White House Down\", \"The Amazing Spider-Man\", and \"The Amazing Spider-Man 2\"." ], "title": "James Vanderbilt" }, { "sentences": [ "Andrew Russell Garfield (born 20 August 1983) is a British-American actor.", " Born in Los Angeles and raised in Epsom, Surrey, Garfield began his career on the UK stage and in television productions.", " He made his feature-film debut in the 2007 ensemble drama \"Lions for Lambs\".", " Garfield first came to international attention in 2010 with supporting roles in the drama films \"The Social Network\", for which he received Golden Globe and BAFTA nominations for his portrayal of Eduardo Saverin, and \"Never Let Me Go\", for which he received a Saturn Award and another BAFTA nomination." ], "title": "Andrew Garfield" }, { "sentences": [ "Spider-Man 3 is a 2007 American superhero film based on the fictional Marvel Comics comic book series \"The Amazing Spider-Man\".", " It was directed by Sam Raimi from a screenplay by Raimi, Ivan Raimi and Alvin Sargent.", " It is the final film in Raimi's original \"Spider-Man\" film trilogy, following \"Spider-Man\" (2002) and \"Spider-Man 2\" (2004).", " The film stars Tobey Maguire, Kirsten Dunst, James Franco, Thomas Haden Church, Topher Grace, Bryce Dallas Howard, Rosemary Harris, J. K. Simmons, James Cromwell, and Cliff Robertson in his final acting appearance before his death in 2011.", " Following the events of \"Spider-Man 2\", Peter Parker has become a cultural phenomenon as Spider-Man, while Mary Jane \"M.J.\" Watson continues her Broadway career.", " Harry Osborn still seeks vengeance for his father's death, and an escaped Flint Marko falls into a particle accelerator and is transformed into a shape-shifting sand manipulator.", " An extraterrestrial symbiote crashes to Earth and bonds with Peter, influencing his behavior for the worse." ], "title": "Spider-Man 3" }, { "sentences": [ "The Amazing Spider-Man 2 is an action-adventure video game based on the Marvel Comics character Spider-Man, and is the sequel to 2012's \"The Amazing Spider-Man\".", " It was developed by Beenox and published by Activision, who previously developed \"\", \"\", and its recent predecessor, \"The Amazing Spider-Man\".", " It is loosely based on the 2014 film of the same name." ], "title": "The Amazing Spider-Man 2 (2014 video game)" }, { "sentences": [ "Campbell Scott (born July 19, 1961) is an American actor, director, producer, and voice artist.", " He is known for his roles as George Tunner on \"The Sheltering Sky\", Boris Kuester von Jurgens-Ratenicz on \"Royal Pains\", Mark Usher on \"House of Cards\", Joseph Tobin on \"Damages\", and Richard Parker in \"The Amazing Spider-Man\" and \"The Amazing Spider-Man 2\", as well as numerous stage appearances." ], "title": "Campbell Scott" }, { "sentences": [ "The Amazing Spider-Man 2 (also released as The Amazing Spider-Man 2: Rise of Electro in some markets) is a 2014 American superhero film featuring the Marvel Comics character Spider-Man.", " The film was directed by Marc Webb and was produced by Avi Arad and Matt Tolmach.", " It is the fifth theatrical \"Spider-Man\" film produced by Columbia Pictures and Marvel Entertainment, and is the sequel to 2012's \"The Amazing Spider-Man\", it is also the final film in \"The Amazing Spider-Man\" franchise.", " The studio hired James Vanderbilt to write the screenplay and Alex Kurtzman and Roberto Orci to rewrite it.", " The film stars Andrew Garfield as Peter Parker / Spider-Man, Emma Stone as Gwen Stacy, Dane DeHaan as Green Goblin / Harry Osborn, Campbell Scott and Embeth Davidtz as Peter's parents, and Sally Field as Aunt May, with the addition of a new cast including Paul Giamatti as Rhino / Aleksei Sytsevich and Jamie Foxx as Electro / Max Dillon." ], "title": "The Amazing Spider-Man 2" } ]
[ "Title: The Amazing Spider-Man (TV series)\n\nThe Amazing Spider-Man is the first live-action television series about the Marvel Comics hero of the same name, although it is not the first live-action portrayal of the character, since Spider-Man was featured in a series of comedic short skits called Spidey Super Stories beginning in the 1974 season of PBS' \"The Electric Company\" children's educational program. \"The Amazing Spider-Man\" was shown in the United States from September 19, 1977 to July 6, 1979. Though it was a considerable ratings success, the CBS series was cancelled after just 13 episodes, which included a pilot movie airing in autumn of 1977. None of the episodes were released on DVD, but almost all of them have been released on VHS. Despite its storylines being set in New York City (the character's hometown), the series was mostly filmed in Los Angeles.", "Title: Marc Webb\n\nMarc Preston Webb (born August 31, 1974) is an American music video, short film, and film director. He made his feature film directorial debut with the 2009 romantic comedy-drama \"(500) Days of Summer\", and went on to direct the 2012 \"Spider-Man\" reboot \"The Amazing Spider-Man\", its 2014 sequel, \"The Amazing Spider-Man 2\", and the 2017 comedy-drama films \"Gifted\" and \"The Only Living Boy in New York\".", "Title: It's On Again\n\n\"It's On Again\" is a song by American recording artist Alicia Keys, featuring American rapper Kendrick Lamar. The song was written for the 2014 film \"The Amazing Spider-Man 2\" by Keys and Lamar in collaboration with Hans Zimmer, who scored the film, and producer Pharrell Williams, \"It's On Again\" was released on March 31, 2014 as the lead single from the \"Amazing Spider-Man 2\" soundtrack.", "Title: Michael Massee\n\nMichael Groo Massee (September 1, 1952 – October 20, 2016) was an American actor. Massee is perhaps best known for accidentally shooting Brandon Lee during the filming of the 1994 film \"The Crow\". He is also known for his role as Ira Gaines in \"24\" and The Gentleman in the 2012 film \"The Amazing Spider-Man\". He also reprised this role in the 2014 sequel \"The Amazing Spider-Man 2\".", "Title: James Vanderbilt\n\nJames Platten Vanderbilt (born November 1975) is an American screenwriter. He is best known for the films \"Zodiac\", \"White House Down\", \"The Amazing Spider-Man\", and \"The Amazing Spider-Man 2\".", "Title: Andrew Garfield\n\nAndrew Russell Garfield (born 20 August 1983) is a British-American actor. Born in Los Angeles and raised in Epsom, Surrey, Garfield began his career on the UK stage and in television productions. He made his feature-film debut in the 2007 ensemble drama \"Lions for Lambs\". Garfield first came to international attention in 2010 with supporting roles in the drama films \"The Social Network\", for which he received Golden Globe and BAFTA nominations for his portrayal of Eduardo Saverin, and \"Never Let Me Go\", for which he received a Saturn Award and another BAFTA nomination.", "Title: Spider-Man 3\n\nSpider-Man 3 is a 2007 American superhero film based on the fictional Marvel Comics comic book series \"The Amazing Spider-Man\". It was directed by Sam Raimi from a screenplay by Raimi, Ivan Raimi and Alvin Sargent. It is the final film in Raimi's original \"Spider-Man\" film trilogy, following \"Spider-Man\" (2002) and \"Spider-Man 2\" (2004). The film stars Tobey Maguire, Kirsten Dunst, James Franco, Thomas Haden Church, Topher Grace, Bryce Dallas Howard, Rosemary Harris, J. K. Simmons, James Cromwell, and Cliff Robertson in his final acting appearance before his death in 2011. Following the events of \"Spider-Man 2\", Peter Parker has become a cultural phenomenon as Spider-Man, while Mary Jane \"M.J.\" Watson continues her Broadway career. Harry Osborn still seeks vengeance for his father's death, and an escaped Flint Marko falls into a particle accelerator and is transformed into a shape-shifting sand manipulator. An extraterrestrial symbiote crashes to Earth and bonds with Peter, influencing his behavior for the worse.", "Title: The Amazing Spider-Man 2 (2014 video game)\n\nThe Amazing Spider-Man 2 is an action-adventure video game based on the Marvel Comics character Spider-Man, and is the sequel to 2012's \"The Amazing Spider-Man\". It was developed by Beenox and published by Activision, who previously developed \"\", \"\", and its recent predecessor, \"The Amazing Spider-Man\". It is loosely based on the 2014 film of the same name.", "Title: Campbell Scott\n\nCampbell Scott (born July 19, 1961) is an American actor, director, producer, and voice artist. He is known for his roles as George Tunner on \"The Sheltering Sky\", Boris Kuester von Jurgens-Ratenicz on \"Royal Pains\", Mark Usher on \"House of Cards\", Joseph Tobin on \"Damages\", and Richard Parker in \"The Amazing Spider-Man\" and \"The Amazing Spider-Man 2\", as well as numerous stage appearances.", "Title: The Amazing Spider-Man 2\n\nThe Amazing Spider-Man 2 (also released as The Amazing Spider-Man 2: Rise of Electro in some markets) is a 2014 American superhero film featuring the Marvel Comics character Spider-Man. The film was directed by Marc Webb and was produced by Avi Arad and Matt Tolmach. It is the fifth theatrical \"Spider-Man\" film produced by Columbia Pictures and Marvel Entertainment, and is the sequel to 2012's \"The Amazing Spider-Man\", it is also the final film in \"The Amazing Spider-Man\" franchise. The studio hired James Vanderbilt to write the screenplay and Alex Kurtzman and Roberto Orci to rewrite it. The film stars Andrew Garfield as Peter Parker / Spider-Man, Emma Stone as Gwen Stacy, Dane DeHaan as Green Goblin / Harry Osborn, Campbell Scott and Embeth Davidtz as Peter's parents, and Sally Field as Aunt May, with the addition of a new cast including Paul Giamatti as Rhino / Aleksei Sytsevich and Jamie Foxx as Electro / Max Dillon." ]
3,287
In what year was the census for Sanctuary Point 7,255 and the census for City of Shoalhaven 99.650?
2016
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Sanctuary Point", "City of Shoalhaven" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 4 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary (Pron: pǽngólɑ́kha, Nepali: पाङ्लखा) is a wildlife reserve in the East Sikkim district of the state of Sikkim in India.", " It is about 30 km east of Rangpo and about 45 km by road from Rangpo city.", " The total notified area of the park is around 124 km2 while inside the wildlife sanctuary there are a few hamlets: Aritar, Lingtam, Phadamchen, Zuluk, Gnathang valley and Kupup.", " This wildlife sanctuary is linked to the forests of Bhutan and Neora Valley National Park of West Bengal.", " The area that comes under this biosphere has been declared in the year of 1999 as an wildlife sanctuary under biogeographic province category 2C." ], "title": "Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary" }, { "sentences": [ "Long Creek Presbyterian Church is a member of the Presbyterian Church (USA) and sits on a hill in Gaston County, North Carolina, in a rural area between Bessemer City and Kings Mountain.", " Long Creek was organized by the Orange Presbytery of the Synod of New York and Philadelphia in 1780.", " One of the oldest surviving churches in Gaston County, the Long Creek Presbyterian Church building was built in 1876, almost a century after the congregation was formed.", " This Greek Revival church is a single-story, frame building which rests on granite piers and has been underpinned with masonry brick.", " In December 1993, the historic sanctuary was saved from a fire which destroyed a brick choir room addition attached to the wood frame sanctuary building.", " The fire, determined to have been set by an arsonist, heavily damaged both the sanctuary and the Sunday School building.", " In the year following the fire, the church, under the leadership of former pastor Rev. James S. Welch Jr., rebuilt the choir room addition and renovated the sanctuary in keeping with historical registry requirements.", " The church is listed on the Gaston County historic properties registry." ], "title": "Long Creek Presbyterian Church" }, { "sentences": [ "Kangaroo Valley is a river valley along the Kangaroo River in the Shoalhaven region of New South Wales, Australia, located west of the seaside in the City of Shoalhaven.", " It is also the name of the small township within it, formerly known as Osborne, with a population of 879 in the 2016 census .", " The township is accessed by the Moss Vale Road, which links Moss Vale to the Princes Highway at Bomaderry a little north of Nowra." ], "title": "Kangaroo Valley, New South Wales" }, { "sentences": [ "The City of Shoalhaven is a local government area in the south-eastern coastal region of New South Wales, Australia.", " The area is approximately 200 km south of Sydney.", " The area is located adjacent to the \"Tasman Sea\".", " The Princes Highway passes through the area and the South Coast railway line traverses the northern section of the area and terminates at Bomaderry.", " At the 2016 census , the population of the City of Shoalhaven was 99,650." ], "title": "City of Shoalhaven" }, { "sentences": [ "The Shoalhaven District Memorial Hospital often shortened to Shoalhaven Hospital (abbreviated SDMH) is a public hospital serving the City of Shoalhaven in New South Wales, Australia.", " It is located on the banks of the Shoalhaven River 1 km from the Nowra CBD.", " The secondary health care facility is the main acute care hospital for the region, serving a population of over 100,000.", " The hospital is operated by the Illawarra Shoalhaven Local Health District In the 2009-2010 financial year, SDMH handled 21,193 hospitalisations.", " It is also affiliated with the University of Wollongong and University of New South Wales as a teaching hospital." ], "title": "Shoalhaven District Memorial Hospital" }, { "sentences": [ "Bay and Basin 92.7FM (call sign: 2BAB) is a permanent licensed community radio station based in Sanctuary Point, on the New South Wales South Coast, Australia.", " It is licensed to serve the towns of Vincentia, Sanctuary Point, Huskisson, St Georges Basin and Basin View and surrounding villages, on the frequency of 92.7 FM.", " The signal can be received from Gerringong to Ulladulla." ], "title": "Bay and Basin FM" }, { "sentences": [ "Sanctuary Point is a town in New South Wales, Australia in the City of Shoalhaven, on the shores of St Georges Basin.", " It is roughly 25 km south of Nowra, and approximately 200 km south of Sydney.", " At the 2016 census , the population of Sanctuary Point was 7,225." ], "title": "Sanctuary Point" }, { "sentences": [ "Kings Point is a village in the South Coast region of New South Wales, Australia.", " The village forms part of the Milton Ulladulla urban area in the southern Shoalhaven.", " Kings Point is predominately a residential suburb on the shores of Burrill Lake.", " A small light industrial area to the east separates the village from Ulladulla.", " At the 2016 census , Kings Point had a population of 553.", " The lakeside location makes Kings Point popular for fishing and water sports - the Ulladulla Water Ski Club and public boat ramp facilities allow locals and visitors to full advantage." ], "title": "Kings Point, New South Wales" }, { "sentences": [ "Beaumont is a locality in the City of Shoalhaven in New South Wales, Australia.", " It lies on Cambewarra Range about 18 km north of Nowra on both sides of the Kangaroo Valley–Nowra road.", " It includes the Cambewarra Mountain lookout, which gives a good view of the lower Shoalhaven valley.", " At the 2016 census , it had a population of 125." ], "title": "Beaumont, New South Wales" }, { "sentences": [ "Upper Kangaroo River is a small village in the Southern Highlands of New South Wales, Australia, in Shoalhaven City Council.", " It is located on the Kangaroo River, a tributary of the Shoalhaven River.", " At the 2016 census , it had a population of 122." ], "title": "Upper Kangaroo River" } ]
[ "Title: Pangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary\n\nPangolakha Wildlife Sanctuary (Pron: pǽngólɑ́kha, Nepali: पाङ्लखा) is a wildlife reserve in the East Sikkim district of the state of Sikkim in India. It is about 30 km east of Rangpo and about 45 km by road from Rangpo city. The total notified area of the park is around 124 km2 while inside the wildlife sanctuary there are a few hamlets: Aritar, Lingtam, Phadamchen, Zuluk, Gnathang valley and Kupup. This wildlife sanctuary is linked to the forests of Bhutan and Neora Valley National Park of West Bengal. The area that comes under this biosphere has been declared in the year of 1999 as an wildlife sanctuary under biogeographic province category 2C.", "Title: Long Creek Presbyterian Church\n\nLong Creek Presbyterian Church is a member of the Presbyterian Church (USA) and sits on a hill in Gaston County, North Carolina, in a rural area between Bessemer City and Kings Mountain. Long Creek was organized by the Orange Presbytery of the Synod of New York and Philadelphia in 1780. One of the oldest surviving churches in Gaston County, the Long Creek Presbyterian Church building was built in 1876, almost a century after the congregation was formed. This Greek Revival church is a single-story, frame building which rests on granite piers and has been underpinned with masonry brick. In December 1993, the historic sanctuary was saved from a fire which destroyed a brick choir room addition attached to the wood frame sanctuary building. The fire, determined to have been set by an arsonist, heavily damaged both the sanctuary and the Sunday School building. In the year following the fire, the church, under the leadership of former pastor Rev. James S. Welch Jr., rebuilt the choir room addition and renovated the sanctuary in keeping with historical registry requirements. The church is listed on the Gaston County historic properties registry.", "Title: Kangaroo Valley, New South Wales\n\nKangaroo Valley is a river valley along the Kangaroo River in the Shoalhaven region of New South Wales, Australia, located west of the seaside in the City of Shoalhaven. It is also the name of the small township within it, formerly known as Osborne, with a population of 879 in the 2016 census . The township is accessed by the Moss Vale Road, which links Moss Vale to the Princes Highway at Bomaderry a little north of Nowra.", "Title: City of Shoalhaven\n\nThe City of Shoalhaven is a local government area in the south-eastern coastal region of New South Wales, Australia. The area is approximately 200 km south of Sydney. The area is located adjacent to the \"Tasman Sea\". The Princes Highway passes through the area and the South Coast railway line traverses the northern section of the area and terminates at Bomaderry. At the 2016 census , the population of the City of Shoalhaven was 99,650.", "Title: Shoalhaven District Memorial Hospital\n\nThe Shoalhaven District Memorial Hospital often shortened to Shoalhaven Hospital (abbreviated SDMH) is a public hospital serving the City of Shoalhaven in New South Wales, Australia. It is located on the banks of the Shoalhaven River 1 km from the Nowra CBD. The secondary health care facility is the main acute care hospital for the region, serving a population of over 100,000. The hospital is operated by the Illawarra Shoalhaven Local Health District In the 2009-2010 financial year, SDMH handled 21,193 hospitalisations. It is also affiliated with the University of Wollongong and University of New South Wales as a teaching hospital.", "Title: Bay and Basin FM\n\nBay and Basin 92.7FM (call sign: 2BAB) is a permanent licensed community radio station based in Sanctuary Point, on the New South Wales South Coast, Australia. It is licensed to serve the towns of Vincentia, Sanctuary Point, Huskisson, St Georges Basin and Basin View and surrounding villages, on the frequency of 92.7 FM. The signal can be received from Gerringong to Ulladulla.", "Title: Sanctuary Point\n\nSanctuary Point is a town in New South Wales, Australia in the City of Shoalhaven, on the shores of St Georges Basin. It is roughly 25 km south of Nowra, and approximately 200 km south of Sydney. At the 2016 census , the population of Sanctuary Point was 7,225.", "Title: Kings Point, New South Wales\n\nKings Point is a village in the South Coast region of New South Wales, Australia. The village forms part of the Milton Ulladulla urban area in the southern Shoalhaven. Kings Point is predominately a residential suburb on the shores of Burrill Lake. A small light industrial area to the east separates the village from Ulladulla. At the 2016 census , Kings Point had a population of 553. The lakeside location makes Kings Point popular for fishing and water sports - the Ulladulla Water Ski Club and public boat ramp facilities allow locals and visitors to full advantage.", "Title: Beaumont, New South Wales\n\nBeaumont is a locality in the City of Shoalhaven in New South Wales, Australia. It lies on Cambewarra Range about 18 km north of Nowra on both sides of the Kangaroo Valley–Nowra road. It includes the Cambewarra Mountain lookout, which gives a good view of the lower Shoalhaven valley. At the 2016 census , it had a population of 125.", "Title: Upper Kangaroo River\n\nUpper Kangaroo River is a small village in the Southern Highlands of New South Wales, Australia, in Shoalhaven City Council. It is located on the Kangaroo River, a tributary of the Shoalhaven River. At the 2016 census , it had a population of 122." ]
3,288
Kofi Dzamesi (born 1960) is a Ghanaian engineer and politician, since February 2017 he has served as Minister of which official Ghanaian agency responsible the creation of linkages between the Government of Ghana and the traditional authorities in the country?
Ministry for Chieftaincy and Traditional Affairs
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Kofi Dzamesi", "Ministry for Chieftaincy and Religious Affairs" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Ministry for Chieftaincy and Traditional Affairs is the official Ghanaian agency responsible the creation of linkages between the Government of Ghana and the traditional authorities in the country.", " Based on recommendations by the African Peer Review Mechanism and the citizenry the Jerry John Rawlings administration established the ministry to address the recommendations.", " The Ministry was set up in 1993 and is backed by the Civil Service Law, 1993 (PNDC Law 327).", " Prior to its establishment, its functions were performed by two agencies namely the Chieftaincy Division Secretariat under the Office of the President and the Culture Division under the National Commission on Culture." ], "title": "Ministry for Chieftaincy and Religious Affairs" }, { "sentences": [ "The Minister for Defence is the Ghanaian government official responsible for the Ministry of Defence of Ghana and the Ghana Armed Forces.", " The Minister for Defence since February 2013 is the Hon. Mark Owen Woyongo .", " He was appointed by President John Mahama." ], "title": "Minister for Defence (Ghana)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Ghana News Agency (GNA) is the official news agency of the country of Ghana.", " It was founded in 1957 by Kwame Nkrumah as part of a \"network of coercive and partisan institutions,\" in a concerted effort to present a more favorable view of the country to the outside world and to control the flow of information nationally. \"", "The New York Times\" reported in 1964 that most of the agency's news came from Reuters (it had \"only a few correspondents abroad\"); the agency functioned as a gatekeeper in that it disseminated international news to the Ghanaian press, and deleted any international news critical of the Ghanaian leadership immediately, thus preventing such news from reaching the country's newspapers and radio stations.", " Until the rise of the Pan African News Agency, the GNA was considered one of the most efficient news agencies in Africa, spreading what Nkrumah called the \"clear ideology of the African Revolution\" and contributing to \"African and Ghanaian emancipation.\"" ], "title": "Ghana News Agency" }, { "sentences": [ "Edward Kofi Omane Boamah is a Medical Practitioner and a Ghanaian Politician who served as the Minister for Communications.", " He was appointed in February 2013 by President John Mahama after the Ghanaian general election in December 2012, Spokesperson to the President of Ghana, H.E John Dramani Mahama from August 2014 to January 2017.", " Prior to this appointments, he was assigned the responsibility of coordinating Ghana's participation in the 2013 Africa Cup of Nations (AfCON 2013).", "" ], "title": "Edward Omane Boamah" }, { "sentences": [ "Hon. Dominc Aduna Bingab Nitiwul (born November 4, 1977) is a Ghanaian politician and Member of Parliament (MP) for the Bimbilla constituency in the Northern Region of Ghana.", " He has also served in the Pan-African Parliament.", " Since February 2017, Nitiwul has held the office of Minister of Defence of Ghana." ], "title": "Dominic Nitiwul" }, { "sentences": [ "The Minister for Finance and Economic Planning is the Ghanaian government official responsible for the Ministry of Finance of Ghana.", " The Minister for Finance since January 2013 has been Seth Terkper, a former Deputy Minister of the same ministry.", " He was appointed by President Mahama following the Ghanaian general election.", " Kwesi Botchwey stayed in office the longest (1982 to 1995), first under Jerry Rawlings as Secretary for Finance in the PNDC military government and then as Minister for Finance in the constitutionally elected Rawlings government at the beginning of the Fourth Republic and was in charge of the Economic Recovery Programme under the auspices of the World Bank which oversaw major economic reform in Ghana." ], "title": "Minister for Finance and Economic Planning" }, { "sentences": [ "Kofi Dzamesi (born 1960) is a Ghanaian engineer and politician.", " He was a Volta Regional minister under the John Kufour administration.", " Since February 2017 he has served as Minister for Chieftancy and Religious Affairs of Ghana, succeeding Henry Seidu Daanaa, who was appointed by the John Dramani Mahama administration.", " He is a member of the New Patriotic Party." ], "title": "Kofi Dzamesi" }, { "sentences": [ "The Minister for Food and Agriculture is the Ghanaian government official responsible for the Ministry of Food and Agriculture.", " The Minister is responsible to government and the Parliament of Ghana for the development of Ghana's agriculture and maintaining food security in Ghana.", " This minister has in the past been also responsible for a Ministry of Cocoa Affairs which has now been absorbed back into the Ministry of Agriculture." ], "title": "Minister for Food and Agriculture (Ghana)" }, { "sentences": [ "Isaac Kwame Asiamah (born 24 December 1975) is a Ghanaian politician and a Member of Parliament of Atwima Mponua constituency.", " He is a member of the New Patriotic Party of Ghana.", " Since February 2017 he is the government's Minister of Youth and Sports." ], "title": "Isaac Kwame Asiamah" }, { "sentences": [ "Emmanuel Armah Kofi Buah (born 1966) is a Ghanaian politician who has served in the government of Ghana as Minister of Energy and Petroleum since 2013.", " Buah, a member of the National Democratic Congress, is the Member of Parliament of Ellembelle constituency in the Western Region.", " On 17 January 2013, Buah was named as Minister for Energy and Petroleum.", " He was succeeded by Hon. Boakye Agyarko in 2017 when the New Patriotic Party won the 2016 Presidential elections." ], "title": "Emmanuel Armah Kofi Buah" } ]
[ "Title: Ministry for Chieftaincy and Religious Affairs\n\nThe Ministry for Chieftaincy and Traditional Affairs is the official Ghanaian agency responsible the creation of linkages between the Government of Ghana and the traditional authorities in the country. Based on recommendations by the African Peer Review Mechanism and the citizenry the Jerry John Rawlings administration established the ministry to address the recommendations. The Ministry was set up in 1993 and is backed by the Civil Service Law, 1993 (PNDC Law 327). Prior to its establishment, its functions were performed by two agencies namely the Chieftaincy Division Secretariat under the Office of the President and the Culture Division under the National Commission on Culture.", "Title: Minister for Defence (Ghana)\n\nThe Minister for Defence is the Ghanaian government official responsible for the Ministry of Defence of Ghana and the Ghana Armed Forces. The Minister for Defence since February 2013 is the Hon. Mark Owen Woyongo . He was appointed by President John Mahama.", "Title: Ghana News Agency\n\nThe Ghana News Agency (GNA) is the official news agency of the country of Ghana. It was founded in 1957 by Kwame Nkrumah as part of a \"network of coercive and partisan institutions,\" in a concerted effort to present a more favorable view of the country to the outside world and to control the flow of information nationally. \" The New York Times\" reported in 1964 that most of the agency's news came from Reuters (it had \"only a few correspondents abroad\"); the agency functioned as a gatekeeper in that it disseminated international news to the Ghanaian press, and deleted any international news critical of the Ghanaian leadership immediately, thus preventing such news from reaching the country's newspapers and radio stations. Until the rise of the Pan African News Agency, the GNA was considered one of the most efficient news agencies in Africa, spreading what Nkrumah called the \"clear ideology of the African Revolution\" and contributing to \"African and Ghanaian emancipation.\"", "Title: Edward Omane Boamah\n\nEdward Kofi Omane Boamah is a Medical Practitioner and a Ghanaian Politician who served as the Minister for Communications. He was appointed in February 2013 by President John Mahama after the Ghanaian general election in December 2012, Spokesperson to the President of Ghana, H.E John Dramani Mahama from August 2014 to January 2017. Prior to this appointments, he was assigned the responsibility of coordinating Ghana's participation in the 2013 Africa Cup of Nations (AfCON 2013). ", "Title: Dominic Nitiwul\n\nHon. Dominc Aduna Bingab Nitiwul (born November 4, 1977) is a Ghanaian politician and Member of Parliament (MP) for the Bimbilla constituency in the Northern Region of Ghana. He has also served in the Pan-African Parliament. Since February 2017, Nitiwul has held the office of Minister of Defence of Ghana.", "Title: Minister for Finance and Economic Planning\n\nThe Minister for Finance and Economic Planning is the Ghanaian government official responsible for the Ministry of Finance of Ghana. The Minister for Finance since January 2013 has been Seth Terkper, a former Deputy Minister of the same ministry. He was appointed by President Mahama following the Ghanaian general election. Kwesi Botchwey stayed in office the longest (1982 to 1995), first under Jerry Rawlings as Secretary for Finance in the PNDC military government and then as Minister for Finance in the constitutionally elected Rawlings government at the beginning of the Fourth Republic and was in charge of the Economic Recovery Programme under the auspices of the World Bank which oversaw major economic reform in Ghana.", "Title: Kofi Dzamesi\n\nKofi Dzamesi (born 1960) is a Ghanaian engineer and politician. He was a Volta Regional minister under the John Kufour administration. Since February 2017 he has served as Minister for Chieftancy and Religious Affairs of Ghana, succeeding Henry Seidu Daanaa, who was appointed by the John Dramani Mahama administration. He is a member of the New Patriotic Party.", "Title: Minister for Food and Agriculture (Ghana)\n\nThe Minister for Food and Agriculture is the Ghanaian government official responsible for the Ministry of Food and Agriculture. The Minister is responsible to government and the Parliament of Ghana for the development of Ghana's agriculture and maintaining food security in Ghana. This minister has in the past been also responsible for a Ministry of Cocoa Affairs which has now been absorbed back into the Ministry of Agriculture.", "Title: Isaac Kwame Asiamah\n\nIsaac Kwame Asiamah (born 24 December 1975) is a Ghanaian politician and a Member of Parliament of Atwima Mponua constituency. He is a member of the New Patriotic Party of Ghana. Since February 2017 he is the government's Minister of Youth and Sports.", "Title: Emmanuel Armah Kofi Buah\n\nEmmanuel Armah Kofi Buah (born 1966) is a Ghanaian politician who has served in the government of Ghana as Minister of Energy and Petroleum since 2013. Buah, a member of the National Democratic Congress, is the Member of Parliament of Ellembelle constituency in the Western Region. On 17 January 2013, Buah was named as Minister for Energy and Petroleum. He was succeeded by Hon. Boakye Agyarko in 2017 when the New Patriotic Party won the 2016 Presidential elections." ]
3,289
What is the name of this Austrian-born British molecular biologist and recipient of the 1962 Nobel Prize for Chemistry after whom S. Samar Hasnain's professorship is named?
Max Perutz
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "S. Samar Hasnain", "Max Perutz" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Francis Harry Compton Crick (8 June 1916 – 28 July 2004) was a British molecular biologist, biophysicist, and neuroscientist, most noted for being a co-discoverer of the structure of the DNA molecule in 1953 with James Watson, work which was based partly on fundamental studies done by Rosalind Franklin, Raymond Gosling and Maurice Wilkins.", " Together with Watson and Maurice Wilkins, he was jointly awarded the 1962 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine \"for their discoveries concerning the molecular structure of nucleic acids and its significance for information transfer in living material\"." ], "title": "Francis Crick" }, { "sentences": [ "S. Samar Hasnain FRSC is the Max Perutz professor of Molecular Biophysics at the University of Liverpool.", " He is current editor in chief of IUCr Journals.", " In 1991 he became a Fellow of the Institute of Physics and in 2002 he became a Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry.", " Additionally, in 1997 he became a Fellow of the Third World Academy of Sciences and in 2011 a Fellow of the Society of Biology." ], "title": "S. Samar Hasnain" }, { "sentences": [ "Sir James Fraser Stoddart (born 24 May 1942) is a Scottish-born chemist who is Board of Trustees Professor of Chemistry and head of the Stoddart Mechanostereochemistry Group in the Department of Chemistry at Northwestern University in the United States.", " He works in the area of supramolecular chemistry and nanotechnology.", " Stoddart has developed highly efficient syntheses of mechanically-interlocked molecular architectures such as molecular Borromean rings, catenanes and rotaxanes utilizing molecular recognition and molecular self-assembly processes.", " He has demonstrated that these topologies can be employed as molecular switches.", " His group has even applied these structures in the fabrication of nanoelectronic devices and nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS).", " His efforts have been recognized by numerous awards including the 2007 King Faisal International Prize in Science.", " He shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry together with Ben Feringa and Jean-Pierre Sauvage in 2016 for the design and synthesis of molecular machines." ], "title": "Fraser Stoddart" }, { "sentences": [ "Joseph Frank Sambrook (born 1 March 1939 in Liverpool, England) is a British molecular biologist known for his studies of DNA oncoviruses and the molecular biology of normal and cancerous cells.", " He resides in Melbourne, Australia with his wife and daughter." ], "title": "Joseph Sambrook" }, { "sentences": [ "Sidney Altman (born May 7, 1939) is a Canadian and American molecular biologist, who is the Sterling Professor of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology and Chemistry at Yale University.", " In 1989 he shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry with Thomas R. Cech for their work on the catalytic properties of RNA." ], "title": "Sidney Altman" }, { "sentences": [ "Caroline A. Austin is a British molecular biologist.", " She is a Professor of Molecular Biology at the Institute for Cell and Molecular Biosciences at Newcastle University Medical School.", " Professor Austin's published research is focused on human DNA topoisomerase II and therapy-related leukemia.", " She serves as the Treasurer for the British Society for Cell Biology." ], "title": "Caroline Austin" }, { "sentences": [ "Max Ferdinand Perutz (19 May 1914 – 6 February 2002) was an Austrian-born British molecular biologist, who shared the 1962 Nobel Prize for Chemistry with John Kendrew, for their studies of the structures of haemoglobin and myoglobin.", " He went on to win the Royal Medal of the Royal Society in 1971 and the Copley Medal in 1979.", " At Cambridge he founded and chaired (1962–79) The Medical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, fourteen of whose scientists have won Nobel Prizes.", " Perutz's contributions to molecular biology in Cambridge are documented in \"The History of the University of Cambridge: Volume 4 (1870 to 1990)\" published by the Cambridge University Press in 1992." ], "title": "Max Perutz" }, { "sentences": [ "James Dewey Watson (born April 6, 1928) is an American molecular biologist, geneticist and zoologist, best known as one of the co-discoverers of the structure of DNA in 1953 with Francis Crick and Rosalind Franklin.", " Watson, Crick, and Maurice Wilkins were awarded the 1962 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine \"for their discoveries concerning the molecular structure of nucleic acids and its significance for information transfer in living material\"." ], "title": "James Watson" }, { "sentences": [ "Phil Gilmartin, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} is a British molecular biologist and botanist, who specialises in plant genetics.", " Since 2011, he has been Professor of Plant Molecular Genetics and Executive Dean of the Faculty of Science at the University of East Anglia (UEA).", " He had previously been Director of the Centre for Plant Sciences (1998–2004) and Pro-Dean for Research in the Faculty of Biological Sciences (2004–2007) at the University of Leeds, and Principal of St Mary's College, Durham (2008–2011)." ], "title": "Phil Gilmartin" }, { "sentences": [ "Susumu Tonegawa (利根川 進 \"Tonegawa Susumu\", born September 6, 1939) is a Japanese scientist who was the sole recipient of the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1987, for his discovery of the genetic mechanism that produces antibody diversity.", " Although he won the Nobel Prize for his work in immunology, Tonegawa is a molecular biologist by training and he again changed fields following his Nobel Prize win; he now studies neuroscience, examining the molecular, cellular and neuronal basis of memory formation and retrieval." ], "title": "Susumu Tonegawa" } ]
[ "Title: Francis Crick\n\nFrancis Harry Compton Crick (8 June 1916 – 28 July 2004) was a British molecular biologist, biophysicist, and neuroscientist, most noted for being a co-discoverer of the structure of the DNA molecule in 1953 with James Watson, work which was based partly on fundamental studies done by Rosalind Franklin, Raymond Gosling and Maurice Wilkins. Together with Watson and Maurice Wilkins, he was jointly awarded the 1962 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine \"for their discoveries concerning the molecular structure of nucleic acids and its significance for information transfer in living material\".", "Title: S. Samar Hasnain\n\nS. Samar Hasnain FRSC is the Max Perutz professor of Molecular Biophysics at the University of Liverpool. He is current editor in chief of IUCr Journals. In 1991 he became a Fellow of the Institute of Physics and in 2002 he became a Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry. Additionally, in 1997 he became a Fellow of the Third World Academy of Sciences and in 2011 a Fellow of the Society of Biology.", "Title: Fraser Stoddart\n\nSir James Fraser Stoddart (born 24 May 1942) is a Scottish-born chemist who is Board of Trustees Professor of Chemistry and head of the Stoddart Mechanostereochemistry Group in the Department of Chemistry at Northwestern University in the United States. He works in the area of supramolecular chemistry and nanotechnology. Stoddart has developed highly efficient syntheses of mechanically-interlocked molecular architectures such as molecular Borromean rings, catenanes and rotaxanes utilizing molecular recognition and molecular self-assembly processes. He has demonstrated that these topologies can be employed as molecular switches. His group has even applied these structures in the fabrication of nanoelectronic devices and nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS). His efforts have been recognized by numerous awards including the 2007 King Faisal International Prize in Science. He shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry together with Ben Feringa and Jean-Pierre Sauvage in 2016 for the design and synthesis of molecular machines.", "Title: Joseph Sambrook\n\nJoseph Frank Sambrook (born 1 March 1939 in Liverpool, England) is a British molecular biologist known for his studies of DNA oncoviruses and the molecular biology of normal and cancerous cells. He resides in Melbourne, Australia with his wife and daughter.", "Title: Sidney Altman\n\nSidney Altman (born May 7, 1939) is a Canadian and American molecular biologist, who is the Sterling Professor of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology and Chemistry at Yale University. In 1989 he shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry with Thomas R. Cech for their work on the catalytic properties of RNA.", "Title: Caroline Austin\n\nCaroline A. Austin is a British molecular biologist. She is a Professor of Molecular Biology at the Institute for Cell and Molecular Biosciences at Newcastle University Medical School. Professor Austin's published research is focused on human DNA topoisomerase II and therapy-related leukemia. She serves as the Treasurer for the British Society for Cell Biology.", "Title: Max Perutz\n\nMax Ferdinand Perutz (19 May 1914 – 6 February 2002) was an Austrian-born British molecular biologist, who shared the 1962 Nobel Prize for Chemistry with John Kendrew, for their studies of the structures of haemoglobin and myoglobin. He went on to win the Royal Medal of the Royal Society in 1971 and the Copley Medal in 1979. At Cambridge he founded and chaired (1962–79) The Medical Research Council Laboratory of Molecular Biology, fourteen of whose scientists have won Nobel Prizes. Perutz's contributions to molecular biology in Cambridge are documented in \"The History of the University of Cambridge: Volume 4 (1870 to 1990)\" published by the Cambridge University Press in 1992.", "Title: James Watson\n\nJames Dewey Watson (born April 6, 1928) is an American molecular biologist, geneticist and zoologist, best known as one of the co-discoverers of the structure of DNA in 1953 with Francis Crick and Rosalind Franklin. Watson, Crick, and Maurice Wilkins were awarded the 1962 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine \"for their discoveries concerning the molecular structure of nucleic acids and its significance for information transfer in living material\".", "Title: Phil Gilmartin\n\nPhil Gilmartin, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} is a British molecular biologist and botanist, who specialises in plant genetics. Since 2011, he has been Professor of Plant Molecular Genetics and Executive Dean of the Faculty of Science at the University of East Anglia (UEA). He had previously been Director of the Centre for Plant Sciences (1998–2004) and Pro-Dean for Research in the Faculty of Biological Sciences (2004–2007) at the University of Leeds, and Principal of St Mary's College, Durham (2008–2011).", "Title: Susumu Tonegawa\n\nSusumu Tonegawa (利根川 進 \"Tonegawa Susumu\", born September 6, 1939) is a Japanese scientist who was the sole recipient of the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1987, for his discovery of the genetic mechanism that produces antibody diversity. Although he won the Nobel Prize for his work in immunology, Tonegawa is a molecular biologist by training and he again changed fields following his Nobel Prize win; he now studies neuroscience, examining the molecular, cellular and neuronal basis of memory formation and retrieval." ]
3,290
When was the american actor that stared in The Kid with the Broken Halo born?
November 30, 1927
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "The Kid with the Broken Halo", "Robert Guillaume" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Doug Toby (born Douglas Alan Zahn, July 13, 1964) is an American actor, perhaps best known for his roles as Aardvark in the 1984 movie \"Red Dawn\" or Louie in \"Summer Camp Nightmare\".", " In \"Red Dawn\", his character shouted \"Wolverines\" after a successful attack on a Soviet convoy.", " Toby appeared in the 1984 mini-series \"The Mystic Warrior\" as the young Ahbleza, the series main character.", " He has also appeared on television in episodes of \"The Master (TV series)\", \"Hill Street Blues\", \"Hunter\", \"\" and \"The Rockford Files\" as well as roles on made for TV movies such as \"The Kid with the Broken Halo\" and \"Drag Strip Girl\"." ], "title": "Doug Toby" }, { "sentences": [ "David Crabb (December 13, 1975 - ) is an American actor and writer.", " He was born in San Antonio, Texas and lived there until the middle of high school, when he moved to Seguin, Texas.", " His experiences of being a \"gay Goth teen in South Texas\" were chronicled in his 2011 autobiographical one-man show, \"Bad Kid\".", " \"Bad Kid\" ran for several weeks at the Axis Theater in New York City in November 2011 and garnered critical praise.", " It started a second run on February 17, 2012 and has already garnered more positive reviews from the New York theater community.", " Bad Kid was published as a memoir by Harper Perennial in 2015." ], "title": "David Crabb" }, { "sentences": [ "Karan Brar (born January 18, 1999) is an American actor, best known for his child roles as Chirag Gupta in the \"Wimpy Kid\" feature film franchise, \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\", \" \", and \"\", as well as for his co-starring role as Ravi Ross on the Disney Channel Original Series \"Jessie\", and its subsequent spin-off \"Bunk'd\"." ], "title": "Karan Brar" }, { "sentences": [ "Christopher Reid (born April 5, 1964), formerly known as Kid (shortened from his original MC name, Kid Coolout), is an American actor, comedian, and former rapper.", " During the peak of his career with the rap duo Kid n' Play, Reid was notable for his exaggerated hi-top fade haircut." ], "title": "Christopher Reid (entertainer)" }, { "sentences": [ "Paul Soter (born August 16, 1969) is an American actor, writer, and director, and one of the members of the Broken Lizard comedy group.", " As a child, he lived in Sacramento, Anchorage, Phoenix, and Denver.", " He graduated from Colgate University and was a member of the Beta Theta Pi fraternity.", " During his time there, he was a member of the Charred Goosebeak troupe along with the members of Broken Lizard." ], "title": "Paul Soter" }, { "sentences": [ "The Kid with the Broken Halo is a 1982 American made-for-television fantasy-comedy film starring Gary Coleman, Robert Guillaume, June Allyson, Mason Adams and Ray Walston about a wise-cracking \"angel-in-training\" (Coleman) who needs constant help from his frustrated heavenly teacher.", " It was directed by Leslie H. Martinson, written by George Kirgo and was originally broadcast April 5, 1982 on NBC." ], "title": "The Kid with the Broken Halo" }, { "sentences": [ "Robert Guillaume (born Robert Peter Williams; November 30, 1927) is an American stage and television actor, known for his role as Benson on the TV-series \"Soap\" and the spin-off \"Benson\", voicing the mandrill Rafiki in \"The Lion King\" and as Isaac Jaffe on \"Sports Night\".", " In a career that has spanned more than 50 years he has worked extensively on stage (including a Tony Award nomination), television (including winning two Emmy Awards), and film." ], "title": "Robert Guillaume" }, { "sentences": [ "Al Matthews (born November 21, 1942 in Brooklyn, New York) is an American actor and singer based in the United Kingdom, best known for his appearance as Sergeant Apone in the James Cameron film \"Aliens\" (1986).", " He reprised his role 27 years later, providing the voice of Apone for the video game \"\" (2013).", " Matthews' portrayal of Apone was the inspiration for Sgt. Avery Johnson of the Halo franchise." ], "title": "Al Matthews (actor)" }, { "sentences": [ "Zachary Adam Gordon (born February 15, 1998) is an American actor.", " Beginning his professional acting career at the age of eight, Gordon is a three time Young Artist Award Best Leading Young Actor nominee, best known for playing Greg Heffley in the first three films of the \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\" film franchise, which are based on Jeff Kinney's #1 \"New York Times\" best seller novel series, \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\"." ], "title": "Zachary Gordon" }, { "sentences": [ "Jeff Dumas (born June 28, 1971) is an American actor.", " Most recently, he made his Lyric Opera of Chicago debut as Njegus in \"The Merry Widow\", directed by Gary Griffin.", " Prior to that, he was seen as Patsy in the first US national tour of \"Monty Python's Spamalot\", for which he received the 2007 Helen Hayes Award as Actor in a Supporting Role.", " A Chicago actor for more than 15 years, his credits include several World Premieres including Stephen Sondheim's \"Bounce\", directed by Harold Prince at the Goodman Theatre and The Kennedy Center (Original Cast Recording), \"The House of Martin Guerre\" at the Goodman Theatre, Kid Twist in David Bell's \"Bowery Boys\" at The Marriott Theatre as well as Joe Welling and Enoch Robinson in \"Winesburg, Ohio\" at Steppenwolf for which he received the 2004 Joseph Jefferson Award as Actor in a Supporting Role.", " His other credits include the original Chicago cast of \"Wicked\" at the Ford Center - Oriental Theatre, Nicely-Nicely Johnson in \"Guys and Dolls\" at Court Theatre, Sancho Panza in \"The Man of La Mancha\" at Light Opera Works, \"Sunday in the Park With George and the nationally acclaimed \"Pacific Overtures\" at Chicago Shakespeare Theatre.", " Additional credits: \"Light up the Sky\" (Goodman) and Gus Fielding in \"Babes in Arms\" and Taxi Black in \"One Touch of Venus (Ovations!", " at the Auditorium Theatre).", " Regionally, he has appeared as Seymour Krelborn in \"Little Shop of Horrors\" at Madison Repertory Theatre and Robert Benchley in the world premiere of \"At Wit's End\" at Florida Stage.", " He resides in Chicago with his wife, Ali Wayer, and their cats, Clark & Olive." ], "title": "Jeff Dumas" } ]
[ "Title: Doug Toby\n\nDoug Toby (born Douglas Alan Zahn, July 13, 1964) is an American actor, perhaps best known for his roles as Aardvark in the 1984 movie \"Red Dawn\" or Louie in \"Summer Camp Nightmare\". In \"Red Dawn\", his character shouted \"Wolverines\" after a successful attack on a Soviet convoy. Toby appeared in the 1984 mini-series \"The Mystic Warrior\" as the young Ahbleza, the series main character. He has also appeared on television in episodes of \"The Master (TV series)\", \"Hill Street Blues\", \"Hunter\", \"\" and \"The Rockford Files\" as well as roles on made for TV movies such as \"The Kid with the Broken Halo\" and \"Drag Strip Girl\".", "Title: David Crabb\n\nDavid Crabb (December 13, 1975 - ) is an American actor and writer. He was born in San Antonio, Texas and lived there until the middle of high school, when he moved to Seguin, Texas. His experiences of being a \"gay Goth teen in South Texas\" were chronicled in his 2011 autobiographical one-man show, \"Bad Kid\". \"Bad Kid\" ran for several weeks at the Axis Theater in New York City in November 2011 and garnered critical praise. It started a second run on February 17, 2012 and has already garnered more positive reviews from the New York theater community. Bad Kid was published as a memoir by Harper Perennial in 2015.", "Title: Karan Brar\n\nKaran Brar (born January 18, 1999) is an American actor, best known for his child roles as Chirag Gupta in the \"Wimpy Kid\" feature film franchise, \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\", \" \", and \"\", as well as for his co-starring role as Ravi Ross on the Disney Channel Original Series \"Jessie\", and its subsequent spin-off \"Bunk'd\".", "Title: Christopher Reid (entertainer)\n\nChristopher Reid (born April 5, 1964), formerly known as Kid (shortened from his original MC name, Kid Coolout), is an American actor, comedian, and former rapper. During the peak of his career with the rap duo Kid n' Play, Reid was notable for his exaggerated hi-top fade haircut.", "Title: Paul Soter\n\nPaul Soter (born August 16, 1969) is an American actor, writer, and director, and one of the members of the Broken Lizard comedy group. As a child, he lived in Sacramento, Anchorage, Phoenix, and Denver. He graduated from Colgate University and was a member of the Beta Theta Pi fraternity. During his time there, he was a member of the Charred Goosebeak troupe along with the members of Broken Lizard.", "Title: The Kid with the Broken Halo\n\nThe Kid with the Broken Halo is a 1982 American made-for-television fantasy-comedy film starring Gary Coleman, Robert Guillaume, June Allyson, Mason Adams and Ray Walston about a wise-cracking \"angel-in-training\" (Coleman) who needs constant help from his frustrated heavenly teacher. It was directed by Leslie H. Martinson, written by George Kirgo and was originally broadcast April 5, 1982 on NBC.", "Title: Robert Guillaume\n\nRobert Guillaume (born Robert Peter Williams; November 30, 1927) is an American stage and television actor, known for his role as Benson on the TV-series \"Soap\" and the spin-off \"Benson\", voicing the mandrill Rafiki in \"The Lion King\" and as Isaac Jaffe on \"Sports Night\". In a career that has spanned more than 50 years he has worked extensively on stage (including a Tony Award nomination), television (including winning two Emmy Awards), and film.", "Title: Al Matthews (actor)\n\nAl Matthews (born November 21, 1942 in Brooklyn, New York) is an American actor and singer based in the United Kingdom, best known for his appearance as Sergeant Apone in the James Cameron film \"Aliens\" (1986). He reprised his role 27 years later, providing the voice of Apone for the video game \"\" (2013). Matthews' portrayal of Apone was the inspiration for Sgt. Avery Johnson of the Halo franchise.", "Title: Zachary Gordon\n\nZachary Adam Gordon (born February 15, 1998) is an American actor. Beginning his professional acting career at the age of eight, Gordon is a three time Young Artist Award Best Leading Young Actor nominee, best known for playing Greg Heffley in the first three films of the \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\" film franchise, which are based on Jeff Kinney's #1 \"New York Times\" best seller novel series, \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\".", "Title: Jeff Dumas\n\nJeff Dumas (born June 28, 1971) is an American actor. Most recently, he made his Lyric Opera of Chicago debut as Njegus in \"The Merry Widow\", directed by Gary Griffin. Prior to that, he was seen as Patsy in the first US national tour of \"Monty Python's Spamalot\", for which he received the 2007 Helen Hayes Award as Actor in a Supporting Role. A Chicago actor for more than 15 years, his credits include several World Premieres including Stephen Sondheim's \"Bounce\", directed by Harold Prince at the Goodman Theatre and The Kennedy Center (Original Cast Recording), \"The House of Martin Guerre\" at the Goodman Theatre, Kid Twist in David Bell's \"Bowery Boys\" at The Marriott Theatre as well as Joe Welling and Enoch Robinson in \"Winesburg, Ohio\" at Steppenwolf for which he received the 2004 Joseph Jefferson Award as Actor in a Supporting Role. His other credits include the original Chicago cast of \"Wicked\" at the Ford Center - Oriental Theatre, Nicely-Nicely Johnson in \"Guys and Dolls\" at Court Theatre, Sancho Panza in \"The Man of La Mancha\" at Light Opera Works, \"Sunday in the Park With George and the nationally acclaimed \"Pacific Overtures\" at Chicago Shakespeare Theatre. Additional credits: \"Light up the Sky\" (Goodman) and Gus Fielding in \"Babes in Arms\" and Taxi Black in \"One Touch of Venus (Ovations! at the Auditorium Theatre). Regionally, he has appeared as Seymour Krelborn in \"Little Shop of Horrors\" at Madison Repertory Theatre and Robert Benchley in the world premiere of \"At Wit's End\" at Florida Stage. He resides in Chicago with his wife, Ali Wayer, and their cats, Clark & Olive." ]
3,291
Arthur "Art" Paul is a graphic designer and was the founding Art Director of a magazine that was founded in which city ?
Chicago
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Art Paul", "Playboy" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Playboy is an American men's lifestyle and entertainment magazine.", " It was founded in Chicago in 1953, by Hugh Hefner and his associates, and funded in part by a $1,000 loan from Hefner's mother.", " Notable for its centerfolds of nude and semi-nude models (Playmates), \"Playboy\" played an important role in the sexual revolution and remains one of the world's best-known brands, having grown into Playboy Enterprises, Inc., with a presence in nearly every medium.", " In addition to the flagship magazine in the United States, special nation-specific versions of \"Playboy\" are published worldwide." ], "title": "Playboy" }, { "sentences": [ "Henry Wolf (May 23, 1925 - February 14, 2005) was an Austrian-born, American graphic designer, photographer and art director.", " He influenced and energized magazine design during the 1950s and 1960s with his bold layouts, elegant typography, and whimsical cover photographs while serving as art director at \"Esquire\", \"Bazaar\", and \"Show\" magazines.", " Wolf opened his own photography studio, Henry Wolf Productions, in 1971, while also teaching magazine design and photography classes.", " In 1976 Wolf was awarded the American Institute of Graphic Arts Medal for Lifetime Achievement, and in 1980 he was inducted into the Art Directors Club Hall of Fame." ], "title": "Henry Wolf" }, { "sentences": [ "Ray Gun was an American alternative rock-and-roll magazine, first published in 1992 in Santa Monica, California.", " Led by founding art director David Carson, along with founding editor Neil Feineman, \"Ray Gun\" explored experimental magazine typographic design and unique angles on the pop cultural currents of the 90s.", " The editorial content was framed in a chaotic, abstract style, not always readable (it once published an interview with Bryan Ferry entirely in the symbol font Zapf Dingbats), but distinctive in appearance.", " That tradition for compelling visuals continued even after Carson left the magazine after three years; he was followed by a series of art directors, including Robert Hales, Chris Ashworth, Jason Saunby, Scott Denton-Cardew, and Jerome Curchod." ], "title": "Ray Gun (magazine)" }, { "sentences": [ "David Carson (born September 8, 1955) is an American graphic designer, art director and surfer.", " He is best known for his innovative magazine design, and use of experimental typography.", " He was the art director for the magazine \"Ray Gun\", in which he employed much of the typographic and layout style for which he is known.", " In particular, his widely imitated aesthetic defined the so-called \"grunge typography\" era." ], "title": "David Carson (graphic designer)" }, { "sentences": [ "Edwin van Gelder (born 21 January 1978, Nijmegen) is a Dutch graphic designer and art director based in Amsterdam.", " He studied graphic design at the Utrecht School of the Arts and he graduated in 2004, and in 2005 founded the graphic design studio Mainstudio.", " He is best known for his typographically driven, clear conceptual designs for clients within the architecture, contemporary art, and fashion fields." ], "title": "Edwin van Gelder" }, { "sentences": [ "Kevin Reagan is a three-time Grammy Award-winning graphic designer/art director, also honored by the AIGA, \"Print\", and \"Communication Arts\".", " He has created artwork for critically and commercially acclaimed albums by Madonna, The Foo Fighters, Beck, Dixie Chicks, Guns N' Roses, Meshell Ndegeocello, Alanis Morissette, Pat Metheny, Svoy, Sonic Youth, among numerous other notable artists.", " At various times, Reagan has been the art director for Maverick Records, MCA Records and Geffen Records.", " He is the author of \"Alex Steinweiss, The Inventor of the Modern Album Cover\" (2009, Taschen)." ], "title": "Kevin Reagan" }, { "sentences": [ "Arthur \"Art\" Paul (born 18 january 1925) is an American graphic designer and was the founding Art Director of Playboy Magazine for 30 years.", " During his time at Playboy, he commissioned illustrators and artists to illustrate (Warhol, Dali, and Ronsenquist among them)." ], "title": "Art Paul" }, { "sentences": [ "Albert Edouard \"Bertie\" Gilou (1910-1961) was a French art collector and founding Art Director of the magazine \"\".", " He was also Art Director of the magazine \"Realités\" from 1950 to 1961." ], "title": "Albert Edouard Gilou" }, { "sentences": [ "David McKendrick is a British art director and graphic designer.", " He founded BAM, a London-based creative agency, with business partner and fellow art director Lee Belcher in 2014." ], "title": "David McKendrick" }, { "sentences": [ "Mauro Marrucci was an Italian artist born in Volterra, Italy on December 18, 1937 by artisans parents and he died November 15, 2014 in Grosseto.", " Since 1950 he is acting as the Alabaster craftsman and wood and began his artistic research, released by academic schemes, as a graphic designer and painter and makes experiences in the field of sculpture.", " In 1861 he won first teaching assignment in Tuscany where he continues to practice as a graphic designer, painter and designer.", " Since 1973, public writings of artistic teaching and non-fiction.", " In December 1974 on Public Education of drawing the essay \"The educational dialogue through the work of art.\"", " He also collaborates with the magazine School and cities.", " In 1982 he moved to Milan to teach Design and Art History at the XIII High School.", " In 1986 he held the chair of architecture at the Art School \"Pietro Aldi\" in Grosseto until retirement." ], "title": "Mauro Marrucci" } ]
[ "Title: Playboy\n\nPlayboy is an American men's lifestyle and entertainment magazine. It was founded in Chicago in 1953, by Hugh Hefner and his associates, and funded in part by a $1,000 loan from Hefner's mother. Notable for its centerfolds of nude and semi-nude models (Playmates), \"Playboy\" played an important role in the sexual revolution and remains one of the world's best-known brands, having grown into Playboy Enterprises, Inc., with a presence in nearly every medium. In addition to the flagship magazine in the United States, special nation-specific versions of \"Playboy\" are published worldwide.", "Title: Henry Wolf\n\nHenry Wolf (May 23, 1925 - February 14, 2005) was an Austrian-born, American graphic designer, photographer and art director. He influenced and energized magazine design during the 1950s and 1960s with his bold layouts, elegant typography, and whimsical cover photographs while serving as art director at \"Esquire\", \"Bazaar\", and \"Show\" magazines. Wolf opened his own photography studio, Henry Wolf Productions, in 1971, while also teaching magazine design and photography classes. In 1976 Wolf was awarded the American Institute of Graphic Arts Medal for Lifetime Achievement, and in 1980 he was inducted into the Art Directors Club Hall of Fame.", "Title: Ray Gun (magazine)\n\nRay Gun was an American alternative rock-and-roll magazine, first published in 1992 in Santa Monica, California. Led by founding art director David Carson, along with founding editor Neil Feineman, \"Ray Gun\" explored experimental magazine typographic design and unique angles on the pop cultural currents of the 90s. The editorial content was framed in a chaotic, abstract style, not always readable (it once published an interview with Bryan Ferry entirely in the symbol font Zapf Dingbats), but distinctive in appearance. That tradition for compelling visuals continued even after Carson left the magazine after three years; he was followed by a series of art directors, including Robert Hales, Chris Ashworth, Jason Saunby, Scott Denton-Cardew, and Jerome Curchod.", "Title: David Carson (graphic designer)\n\nDavid Carson (born September 8, 1955) is an American graphic designer, art director and surfer. He is best known for his innovative magazine design, and use of experimental typography. He was the art director for the magazine \"Ray Gun\", in which he employed much of the typographic and layout style for which he is known. In particular, his widely imitated aesthetic defined the so-called \"grunge typography\" era.", "Title: Edwin van Gelder\n\nEdwin van Gelder (born 21 January 1978, Nijmegen) is a Dutch graphic designer and art director based in Amsterdam. He studied graphic design at the Utrecht School of the Arts and he graduated in 2004, and in 2005 founded the graphic design studio Mainstudio. He is best known for his typographically driven, clear conceptual designs for clients within the architecture, contemporary art, and fashion fields.", "Title: Kevin Reagan\n\nKevin Reagan is a three-time Grammy Award-winning graphic designer/art director, also honored by the AIGA, \"Print\", and \"Communication Arts\". He has created artwork for critically and commercially acclaimed albums by Madonna, The Foo Fighters, Beck, Dixie Chicks, Guns N' Roses, Meshell Ndegeocello, Alanis Morissette, Pat Metheny, Svoy, Sonic Youth, among numerous other notable artists. At various times, Reagan has been the art director for Maverick Records, MCA Records and Geffen Records. He is the author of \"Alex Steinweiss, The Inventor of the Modern Album Cover\" (2009, Taschen).", "Title: Art Paul\n\nArthur \"Art\" Paul (born 18 january 1925) is an American graphic designer and was the founding Art Director of Playboy Magazine for 30 years. During his time at Playboy, he commissioned illustrators and artists to illustrate (Warhol, Dali, and Ronsenquist among them).", "Title: Albert Edouard Gilou\n\nAlbert Edouard \"Bertie\" Gilou (1910-1961) was a French art collector and founding Art Director of the magazine \"\". He was also Art Director of the magazine \"Realités\" from 1950 to 1961.", "Title: David McKendrick\n\nDavid McKendrick is a British art director and graphic designer. He founded BAM, a London-based creative agency, with business partner and fellow art director Lee Belcher in 2014.", "Title: Mauro Marrucci\n\nMauro Marrucci was an Italian artist born in Volterra, Italy on December 18, 1937 by artisans parents and he died November 15, 2014 in Grosseto. Since 1950 he is acting as the Alabaster craftsman and wood and began his artistic research, released by academic schemes, as a graphic designer and painter and makes experiences in the field of sculpture. In 1861 he won first teaching assignment in Tuscany where he continues to practice as a graphic designer, painter and designer. Since 1973, public writings of artistic teaching and non-fiction. In December 1974 on Public Education of drawing the essay \"The educational dialogue through the work of art.\" He also collaborates with the magazine School and cities. In 1982 he moved to Milan to teach Design and Art History at the XIII High School. In 1986 he held the chair of architecture at the Art School \"Pietro Aldi\" in Grosseto until retirement." ]
3,292
The Prince Claus Fund, established in 1996, was named after the husband of what Queen?
Beatrix
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Prince Claus Fund", "Prince Claus of the Netherlands" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Wisseloord Studio is a recording studio in Hilversum, Netherlands.", " It was officially opened on 19 January 1978 by Prince Claus.", " The studios were founded by electronics company Philips, to enable their PolyGram artists to record in a professional environment.", " Initially there were three studios, nowadays there are five." ], "title": "Wisseloord Studios" }, { "sentences": [ "Mansoob Murshed is a Professor of International Industrial Economics at the University of Birmingham whose research interests are development, globalisation and conflict / post-conflict reconstruction.", " Alongside his post at Birmingham he also holds a Professorship at the Institute of Social Studies (ISS) The Hague, on the Economies of Conflict and Peace.", " He holds an honorary fellowship at the Peace Research Institute (PRIO) Oslo and his having been the first to be awarded the \"Prince Claus rotating Chair in Development and Equity\" (established in memory of Prince Claus, a Prince Consort of the Netherlands)." ], "title": "Mansoob Murshed" }, { "sentences": [ "Drakensteyn Castle (Dutch: \"Drakensteyn\", sometimes \"Drakesteijn\" or \"Drakestein\") is a small castle at 8 Slotlaan in the hamlet of Lage Vuursche, in the municipality of Baarn, Netherlands.", " It is owned by Princess Beatrix of the Netherlands, the country's former Queen who abdicated in 2013.", " Beatrix bought the castle in 1959, when she was the heir to the Dutch throne, and took up residence in 1963.", " After her marriage in 1966 she continued to live there with her husband, Prince Claus and later their three sons as well.", " After Beatrix succeeded her mother Juliana as Queen of the Netherlands in 1980, the family moved to The Hague in 1981." ], "title": "Drakensteyn Castle" }, { "sentences": [ "Lu Guang (卢广) (born in 1961) is a Chinese photojournalist.", " His work is focused on social, environmental, and economic issues.", " He has received an award from World Press Photo, the Henri Nannen Prize from Gruner + Jahr, the W. Eugene Smith Grant, a photography grant from National Geographic and the Prince Claus Award." ], "title": "Lu Guang (photographer)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Prince Claus Conservatoire (Dutch: \"Prins Claus Conservatorium\" ) is one of the nine conservatoires in the Netherlands.", " It is a constituent of the Hanze University of Applied Sciences in Groningen." ], "title": "Prince Claus Conservatoire" }, { "sentences": [ "Olajumoke Omoniyi Oduwole is a Nigerian jurist and academic.", " She was appointed the Prince Claus Chair holder from 2013–2015." ], "title": "Jumoke Oduwole" }, { "sentences": [ "Prince Claus of the Netherlands, Jonkheer van Amsberg (né \"Klaus-Georg Wilhelm Otto Friedrich Gerd von Amsberg\"; 6 September 1926 – 6 October 2002), was the husband of Queen Beatrix, and the Prince Consort of the Netherlands from Beatrix's ascension in 1980 until his death in 2002." ], "title": "Prince Claus of the Netherlands" }, { "sentences": [ "Men Who Save the World (Malay: Lelaki Harapan Dunia ) is a 2014 internationally co-produced comedy film written and directed by Liew Seng Tat.", " It is produced by Sharon Gan and is a co-production project between Everything Films Sdn.", " Bhd. (Malaysia) and Volya Films (The Netherlands), Flying Moon Filmproduktion (Germany) and Mandra Films (France) with support from Ministry of Information, Communication and Culture (Malaysia), Torino Film Lab (Italy), Hubert Bals Fund (The Netherlands), Netherlands Film Fund, World Cinema Fund (Germany), Visions Sud Est (Switzerland), Fondation Groupama Gan pour le Cinéma - Cinefondation (France), Prince Claus (The Netherlands), Sundance Institute Mahindra Global Filmmaking Award, Sundance Institute Feature Film Program dan the Doris Duke Foundation (USA)." ], "title": "Men Who Save the World" }, { "sentences": [ "Baroness Gösta von dem Bussche-Haddenhausen (German: \"Freiin Gösta Julie Adelheid Marion Marie von dem Bussche-Haddenhausen\" ; 26 January 1902 – 13 June 1996) was the mother of Prince Claus of the Netherlands, who was the Prince Consort of Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands, thus making her the mother-in-law of the former Dutch Queen.", " She is also the paternal grandmother of King Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands, who is the current Dutch King." ], "title": "Baroness Gösta von dem Bussche-Haddenhausen" }, { "sentences": [ "The Prince Claus Fund was established in 1996, named in honor of Prince Claus of the Netherlands.", " It receives an annual subsidy from the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs." ], "title": "Prince Claus Fund" } ]
[ "Title: Wisseloord Studios\n\nThe Wisseloord Studio is a recording studio in Hilversum, Netherlands. It was officially opened on 19 January 1978 by Prince Claus. The studios were founded by electronics company Philips, to enable their PolyGram artists to record in a professional environment. Initially there were three studios, nowadays there are five.", "Title: Mansoob Murshed\n\nMansoob Murshed is a Professor of International Industrial Economics at the University of Birmingham whose research interests are development, globalisation and conflict / post-conflict reconstruction. Alongside his post at Birmingham he also holds a Professorship at the Institute of Social Studies (ISS) The Hague, on the Economies of Conflict and Peace. He holds an honorary fellowship at the Peace Research Institute (PRIO) Oslo and his having been the first to be awarded the \"Prince Claus rotating Chair in Development and Equity\" (established in memory of Prince Claus, a Prince Consort of the Netherlands).", "Title: Drakensteyn Castle\n\nDrakensteyn Castle (Dutch: \"Drakensteyn\", sometimes \"Drakesteijn\" or \"Drakestein\") is a small castle at 8 Slotlaan in the hamlet of Lage Vuursche, in the municipality of Baarn, Netherlands. It is owned by Princess Beatrix of the Netherlands, the country's former Queen who abdicated in 2013. Beatrix bought the castle in 1959, when she was the heir to the Dutch throne, and took up residence in 1963. After her marriage in 1966 she continued to live there with her husband, Prince Claus and later their three sons as well. After Beatrix succeeded her mother Juliana as Queen of the Netherlands in 1980, the family moved to The Hague in 1981.", "Title: Lu Guang (photographer)\n\nLu Guang (卢广) (born in 1961) is a Chinese photojournalist. His work is focused on social, environmental, and economic issues. He has received an award from World Press Photo, the Henri Nannen Prize from Gruner + Jahr, the W. Eugene Smith Grant, a photography grant from National Geographic and the Prince Claus Award.", "Title: Prince Claus Conservatoire\n\nThe Prince Claus Conservatoire (Dutch: \"Prins Claus Conservatorium\" ) is one of the nine conservatoires in the Netherlands. It is a constituent of the Hanze University of Applied Sciences in Groningen.", "Title: Jumoke Oduwole\n\nOlajumoke Omoniyi Oduwole is a Nigerian jurist and academic. She was appointed the Prince Claus Chair holder from 2013–2015.", "Title: Prince Claus of the Netherlands\n\nPrince Claus of the Netherlands, Jonkheer van Amsberg (né \"Klaus-Georg Wilhelm Otto Friedrich Gerd von Amsberg\"; 6 September 1926 – 6 October 2002), was the husband of Queen Beatrix, and the Prince Consort of the Netherlands from Beatrix's ascension in 1980 until his death in 2002.", "Title: Men Who Save the World\n\nMen Who Save the World (Malay: Lelaki Harapan Dunia ) is a 2014 internationally co-produced comedy film written and directed by Liew Seng Tat. It is produced by Sharon Gan and is a co-production project between Everything Films Sdn. Bhd. (Malaysia) and Volya Films (The Netherlands), Flying Moon Filmproduktion (Germany) and Mandra Films (France) with support from Ministry of Information, Communication and Culture (Malaysia), Torino Film Lab (Italy), Hubert Bals Fund (The Netherlands), Netherlands Film Fund, World Cinema Fund (Germany), Visions Sud Est (Switzerland), Fondation Groupama Gan pour le Cinéma - Cinefondation (France), Prince Claus (The Netherlands), Sundance Institute Mahindra Global Filmmaking Award, Sundance Institute Feature Film Program dan the Doris Duke Foundation (USA).", "Title: Baroness Gösta von dem Bussche-Haddenhausen\n\nBaroness Gösta von dem Bussche-Haddenhausen (German: \"Freiin Gösta Julie Adelheid Marion Marie von dem Bussche-Haddenhausen\" ; 26 January 1902 – 13 June 1996) was the mother of Prince Claus of the Netherlands, who was the Prince Consort of Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands, thus making her the mother-in-law of the former Dutch Queen. She is also the paternal grandmother of King Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands, who is the current Dutch King.", "Title: Prince Claus Fund\n\nThe Prince Claus Fund was established in 1996, named in honor of Prince Claus of the Netherlands. It receives an annual subsidy from the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs." ]
3,293
What is the elevation of the stadium where the 2006 Las Vegas Bowl was played?
1600 ft above sea level
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "2006 Las Vegas Bowl", "Sam Boyd Stadium" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 3 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Sam Boyd Stadium is a football stadium in Whitney, Nevada, United States, an unincorporated community in the Las Vegas Valley.", " It honors Sam Boyd (1910–1993), a major figure in the hotel and casino industry in Las Vegas.", " The stadium consists of an uncovered horseshoe-shaped single-decked bowl, with temporary seating occasionally erected in the open north end zone.", " The field has a conventional north-south orientation and is at an elevation of 1600 ft above sea level." ], "title": "Sam Boyd Stadium" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2015 Las Vegas Bowl was a post-season American college football bowl game played on December 19, 2015 at Sam Boyd Stadium in the Las Vegas suburb of Whitney, Nevada.", " The 24th edition of the Las Vegas Bowl featured the BYU Cougars against the Utah Utes, earning the game the moniker the Holy War in Sin City (named for the \"Holy War\" rivalry game and the \"Sin City\" nickname for Las Vegas).", " The game sold out 24 hours after the matchup was announced.", " It began at 12:30 p.m. PST and aired on ABC.", " It was one of the 2015–16 bowl games that concluded the 2015 FBS football season.", " Sponsored by lubricant manufacturer Royal Purple, it was officially known as the Royal Purple Las Vegas Bowl." ], "title": "2015 Las Vegas Bowl" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2016 Las Vegas Bowl was a college football bowl game that was played on December 17, 2016, at Sam Boyd Stadium in Las Vegas, Nevada.", " The twenty-fifth annual Las Vegas Bowl is one of the 2016–17 bowl games that concludes the 2016 FBS football season.", " The game aired on ABC.", " Previously sponsored by lubricant manufactuer Royal Purple, the sponsorship ended in 2015, with the name of the bowl game reverting to the official name of the Las Vegas Bowl." ], "title": "2016 Las Vegas Bowl" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2014 Las Vegas Bowl was an American college football bowl game that was played on December 20, 2014 at Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada in the Las Vegas Valley.", " The 23rd annual Las Vegas Bowl, it featured the Colorado State Rams of the Mountain West Conference against the Utah Utes from the Pac-12 Conference.", " It was one of the 2014–15 bowl games that concluded the 2014 FBS football season.", " The game started at 12:30 p.m. PST and aired on ABC and Sports USA Radio Network.", " Sponsored by motor oil manufacturer Royal Purple, the game was officially known as the Royal Purple Las Vegas Bowl." ], "title": "2014 Las Vegas Bowl" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1992 Las Vegas Bowl was an American college football bowl game played at Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada on December 18, 1992.", " It was inaugural Las Vegas Bowl and the first game of the bowl season that concluded the 1992 NCAA Division I-A football season.", " The game featured the Bowling Green Falcons, champions of the Mid-American Conference (MAC), and the Nevada Wolf Pack, champions of the Big West Conference.", " Bowling Green won the game by a score of 35–34." ], "title": "1992 Las Vegas Bowl" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2006 Las Vegas Bowl was an NCAA-sanctioned Division I post-season college football bowl game between the Oregon Ducks and the Brigham Young University Cougars.", " The Las Vegas Bowl gets its first choice of bowl-eligible teams from the Mountain West Conference (MWC) and the fourth/fifth choice (alternating every year) of bowl-eligible teams from the Pacific-10 Conference (Pac-10).", " This bowl game was played on December 22, 2006 at 5 p.m. PST at 40,000-seat Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada, USA where this bowl game has been played since 1992.", " It was broadcast on ESPN and ESPNHD.", " Since 2001, the game has featured a matchup of teams from the MWC and Pac-10." ], "title": "2006 Las Vegas Bowl" }, { "sentences": [ "The 1995 Las Vegas Bowl was an American college football bowl game player on December 14, 1995 at Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada.", " It was the fourth edition of the annual Las Vegas Bowl.", " The game was a bowl rematch of the Toledo Rockets and <a href=\"\">Nevada Wolf Pack" ], "title": "1995 Las Vegas Bowl" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2013 Las Vegas Bowl was an American college football bowl game that was played on December 21, 2013 at Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada in the Las Vegas Valley.", " The 22nd annual Las Vegas Bowl, it featured the Mountain West Conference champion Fresno State Bulldogs against the USC Trojans of the Pac-12 Conference.", " The game started at 12:30 p.m. PST and aired on ABC and Sports USA Radio.", " It was one of the 2013–14 bowl games that concluded the 2013 FBS football season.", " Sponsored by motor oil manufacturer Royal Purple, the game was officially known as the Royal Purple Las Vegas Bowl.", " The Trojans won by a score of 45–20." ], "title": "2013 Las Vegas Bowl" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2008 Pioneer Las Vegas Bowl was an NCAA-sanctioned Division I FBS post-season college football bowl game between the Arizona Wildcats, the fifth pick from the Pacific-10 Conference and the BYU Cougars, third place overall in the Mountain West Conference.", " This bowl game was played on December 20, 2008 at 5 p.m. PST at 40,000-seat off campus Sam Boyd Stadium of the University of Nevada, Las Vegas in Whitney, Nevada and broadcast on ESPN.", " Since 2001, the game has featured a matchup of teams from the MWC and Pac-10.", " The announcers were Mike Patrick and Todd Blackledge with the sideline reporting by Holly Rowe.", " The Wildcats stunned the 16th ranked Cougars in the coldest Las Vegas Bowl in history, 31-21." ], "title": "2008 Las Vegas Bowl" }, { "sentences": [ "The 2007 Pioneer Las Vegas Bowl was an NCAA-sanctioned Division I post-season college football bowl game between the UCLA Bruins and the Brigham Young University Cougars.", " The Las Vegas Bowl gets its first choice of bowl-eligible teams from the Mountain West Conference (MWC) and the fourth/fifth choice (alternating every year) of bowl-eligible teams from the Pacific-10 Conference (Pac-10).", " This bowl game was played on December 22, 2007 at 5 p.m. PST at 40,000-seat Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada, USA where this bowl game has been played since 1992.", " It was broadcast on ESPN and ESPNHD.", " Since 2001, the game has featured a matchup of teams from the MWC and Pac-10." ], "title": "2007 Las Vegas Bowl" } ]
[ "Title: Sam Boyd Stadium\n\nSam Boyd Stadium is a football stadium in Whitney, Nevada, United States, an unincorporated community in the Las Vegas Valley. It honors Sam Boyd (1910–1993), a major figure in the hotel and casino industry in Las Vegas. The stadium consists of an uncovered horseshoe-shaped single-decked bowl, with temporary seating occasionally erected in the open north end zone. The field has a conventional north-south orientation and is at an elevation of 1600 ft above sea level.", "Title: 2015 Las Vegas Bowl\n\nThe 2015 Las Vegas Bowl was a post-season American college football bowl game played on December 19, 2015 at Sam Boyd Stadium in the Las Vegas suburb of Whitney, Nevada. The 24th edition of the Las Vegas Bowl featured the BYU Cougars against the Utah Utes, earning the game the moniker the Holy War in Sin City (named for the \"Holy War\" rivalry game and the \"Sin City\" nickname for Las Vegas). The game sold out 24 hours after the matchup was announced. It began at 12:30 p.m. PST and aired on ABC. It was one of the 2015–16 bowl games that concluded the 2015 FBS football season. Sponsored by lubricant manufacturer Royal Purple, it was officially known as the Royal Purple Las Vegas Bowl.", "Title: 2016 Las Vegas Bowl\n\nThe 2016 Las Vegas Bowl was a college football bowl game that was played on December 17, 2016, at Sam Boyd Stadium in Las Vegas, Nevada. The twenty-fifth annual Las Vegas Bowl is one of the 2016–17 bowl games that concludes the 2016 FBS football season. The game aired on ABC. Previously sponsored by lubricant manufactuer Royal Purple, the sponsorship ended in 2015, with the name of the bowl game reverting to the official name of the Las Vegas Bowl.", "Title: 2014 Las Vegas Bowl\n\nThe 2014 Las Vegas Bowl was an American college football bowl game that was played on December 20, 2014 at Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada in the Las Vegas Valley. The 23rd annual Las Vegas Bowl, it featured the Colorado State Rams of the Mountain West Conference against the Utah Utes from the Pac-12 Conference. It was one of the 2014–15 bowl games that concluded the 2014 FBS football season. The game started at 12:30 p.m. PST and aired on ABC and Sports USA Radio Network. Sponsored by motor oil manufacturer Royal Purple, the game was officially known as the Royal Purple Las Vegas Bowl.", "Title: 1992 Las Vegas Bowl\n\nThe 1992 Las Vegas Bowl was an American college football bowl game played at Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada on December 18, 1992. It was inaugural Las Vegas Bowl and the first game of the bowl season that concluded the 1992 NCAA Division I-A football season. The game featured the Bowling Green Falcons, champions of the Mid-American Conference (MAC), and the Nevada Wolf Pack, champions of the Big West Conference. Bowling Green won the game by a score of 35–34.", "Title: 2006 Las Vegas Bowl\n\nThe 2006 Las Vegas Bowl was an NCAA-sanctioned Division I post-season college football bowl game between the Oregon Ducks and the Brigham Young University Cougars. The Las Vegas Bowl gets its first choice of bowl-eligible teams from the Mountain West Conference (MWC) and the fourth/fifth choice (alternating every year) of bowl-eligible teams from the Pacific-10 Conference (Pac-10). This bowl game was played on December 22, 2006 at 5 p.m. PST at 40,000-seat Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada, USA where this bowl game has been played since 1992. It was broadcast on ESPN and ESPNHD. Since 2001, the game has featured a matchup of teams from the MWC and Pac-10.", "Title: 1995 Las Vegas Bowl\n\nThe 1995 Las Vegas Bowl was an American college football bowl game player on December 14, 1995 at Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada. It was the fourth edition of the annual Las Vegas Bowl. The game was a bowl rematch of the Toledo Rockets and <a href=\"\">Nevada Wolf Pack", "Title: 2013 Las Vegas Bowl\n\nThe 2013 Las Vegas Bowl was an American college football bowl game that was played on December 21, 2013 at Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada in the Las Vegas Valley. The 22nd annual Las Vegas Bowl, it featured the Mountain West Conference champion Fresno State Bulldogs against the USC Trojans of the Pac-12 Conference. The game started at 12:30 p.m. PST and aired on ABC and Sports USA Radio. It was one of the 2013–14 bowl games that concluded the 2013 FBS football season. Sponsored by motor oil manufacturer Royal Purple, the game was officially known as the Royal Purple Las Vegas Bowl. The Trojans won by a score of 45–20.", "Title: 2008 Las Vegas Bowl\n\nThe 2008 Pioneer Las Vegas Bowl was an NCAA-sanctioned Division I FBS post-season college football bowl game between the Arizona Wildcats, the fifth pick from the Pacific-10 Conference and the BYU Cougars, third place overall in the Mountain West Conference. This bowl game was played on December 20, 2008 at 5 p.m. PST at 40,000-seat off campus Sam Boyd Stadium of the University of Nevada, Las Vegas in Whitney, Nevada and broadcast on ESPN. Since 2001, the game has featured a matchup of teams from the MWC and Pac-10. The announcers were Mike Patrick and Todd Blackledge with the sideline reporting by Holly Rowe. The Wildcats stunned the 16th ranked Cougars in the coldest Las Vegas Bowl in history, 31-21.", "Title: 2007 Las Vegas Bowl\n\nThe 2007 Pioneer Las Vegas Bowl was an NCAA-sanctioned Division I post-season college football bowl game between the UCLA Bruins and the Brigham Young University Cougars. The Las Vegas Bowl gets its first choice of bowl-eligible teams from the Mountain West Conference (MWC) and the fourth/fifth choice (alternating every year) of bowl-eligible teams from the Pacific-10 Conference (Pac-10). This bowl game was played on December 22, 2007 at 5 p.m. PST at 40,000-seat Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada, USA where this bowl game has been played since 1992. It was broadcast on ESPN and ESPNHD. Since 2001, the game has featured a matchup of teams from the MWC and Pac-10." ]
3,294
BondMason is a company based in what town in the St Albans City district of Hertfordshire?
Harpenden
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "BondMason", "Harpenden" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "St Albans City railway station, also shortened to St Albans, is one of two railway stations in St Albans, Hertfordshire, England, the other being St Albans Abbey railway station.", " City station is the more important of the two stations, as it serves London, Gatwick Airport, Luton Airport and Brighton.", " It is located 0.5 mi east of the city centre, on the Midland Main Line and served by Thameslink trains on the Thameslink route." ], "title": "St Albans City railway station" }, { "sentences": [ "The Dean of St Albans is the head of the Chapter of St Albans Cathedral in the city of St Albans, England in the Diocese of St Albans.", " As the Dean of St Albans is also the Rector of St Albans, with parochial responsibilities for the largest parish in the Church of England, it is regarded as one of the most senior Deaneries in the United Kingdom." ], "title": "Dean of St Albans" }, { "sentences": [ "Harpenden is a town in the St Albans City district in the county of Hertfordshire, England.", " The town's population is just under 30,000.", " Harpenden is a commuter town, with a direct rail connection through Central London and property prices well over double the national average.", " Geographically it is located between (and a short distance from) two much larger neighbours: Luton town (to the north) and the city of St Albans (to the south).", " It is flanked by the villages of Redbourn (to the west) and Wheathampstead (to the east)." ], "title": "Harpenden" }, { "sentences": [ "St Stephen is a civil parish in the St Albans City and District in Hertfordshire, England.", " It is located approximately 17 mi north-northwest of central London, straddling the M25 motorway and immediately adjacent to the southern boundary of St Albans.", " St Stephen is a partly urbanised parish with multiple centres of activity and open land that forms part of the Metropolitan Green Belt.", " The local council is St Stephen Parish Council.", " The parish covers Bricket Wood, Chiswell Green, Frogmore, How Wood and Park Street.", " It is an ancient parish, and sections of it were transferred to St Albans progressively up to 1935.", " At the 2011 census it had a population of 13,865." ], "title": "St Stephen, Hertfordshire" }, { "sentences": [ "St Albans School is an independent school in the city of St Albans in Hertfordshire, in the South East of England.", " Entry before Sixth Form is for boys only, but the Sixth Form has been co-educational since 1991.", " Founded in 948 by Wulsin, St Albans School is not only the oldest school in Hertfordshire but also one of the oldest in the world.", " The school has been called \"Britain's oldest public school\" by the \"Daily Mail\".", " Nicholas Carlisle, in 1818, described the school as \"of very ancient origin, and of great celebrity\" and the \"Good Schools Guide\" describes St Albans as a \"traditional public school, with a rich history\"." ], "title": "St Albans School, Hertfordshire" }, { "sentences": [ "St Albans Abbey railway station in St Albans, Hertfordshire, England is about 0.6 mi south of the city centre in the St Stephen's area.", " It is the terminus of the Abbey Line from Watford Junction, part of the London Midland franchise.", " It is one of two stations in St Albans, the other being the much larger and busier St Albans City." ], "title": "St Albans Abbey railway station" }, { "sentences": [ "St Albans City and District ( ) is a local authority district in Hertfordshire in the East of England region.", " The main urban settlements are St Albans and Harpenden.", " The council offices are in St Albans." ], "title": "St Albans City and District" }, { "sentences": [ "The Abbey line, also called the St Albans Abbey branch line, is a railway line from Watford Junction to St Albans Abbey.", " The 6.5 mi route passes through town and countryside in the county of Hertfordshire, just outside the boundaries of the Oyster Card and London fare zones.", " Its northern terminus in St Albans Abbey is located in the south of the city, around 1.2 km away from the larger St Albans City railway station on the Thameslink line." ], "title": "Abbey line" }, { "sentences": [ "BondMason is a direct lending and peer-to-peer lending platform based in Harpenden, UK.", " BondMason's service is for lenders and investors only making it different to most peer-to-peer lending platforms who also originate and manage borrowers.", " Given this innovative investor-only approach, BondMason was one of the first companies accepted onto the FCA's Innovation Hub programme as the FCA recognised that BondMason's investor-only model was 'genuinely innovative' and offered 'a good prospect of identifiable benefit to consumers'." ], "title": "BondMason" }, { "sentences": [ "Watford General Hospital is a 521-bed acute District General Hospital situated on Vicarage Road, Watford, Hertfordshire.", " It is operated by West Hertfordshire Hospitals NHS Trust together with Hemel Hempstead General Hospital in Hemel Hempstead and the St Albans City Hospital in St Albans." ], "title": "Watford General Hospital" } ]
[ "Title: St Albans City railway station\n\nSt Albans City railway station, also shortened to St Albans, is one of two railway stations in St Albans, Hertfordshire, England, the other being St Albans Abbey railway station. City station is the more important of the two stations, as it serves London, Gatwick Airport, Luton Airport and Brighton. It is located 0.5 mi east of the city centre, on the Midland Main Line and served by Thameslink trains on the Thameslink route.", "Title: Dean of St Albans\n\nThe Dean of St Albans is the head of the Chapter of St Albans Cathedral in the city of St Albans, England in the Diocese of St Albans. As the Dean of St Albans is also the Rector of St Albans, with parochial responsibilities for the largest parish in the Church of England, it is regarded as one of the most senior Deaneries in the United Kingdom.", "Title: Harpenden\n\nHarpenden is a town in the St Albans City district in the county of Hertfordshire, England. The town's population is just under 30,000. Harpenden is a commuter town, with a direct rail connection through Central London and property prices well over double the national average. Geographically it is located between (and a short distance from) two much larger neighbours: Luton town (to the north) and the city of St Albans (to the south). It is flanked by the villages of Redbourn (to the west) and Wheathampstead (to the east).", "Title: St Stephen, Hertfordshire\n\nSt Stephen is a civil parish in the St Albans City and District in Hertfordshire, England. It is located approximately 17 mi north-northwest of central London, straddling the M25 motorway and immediately adjacent to the southern boundary of St Albans. St Stephen is a partly urbanised parish with multiple centres of activity and open land that forms part of the Metropolitan Green Belt. The local council is St Stephen Parish Council. The parish covers Bricket Wood, Chiswell Green, Frogmore, How Wood and Park Street. It is an ancient parish, and sections of it were transferred to St Albans progressively up to 1935. At the 2011 census it had a population of 13,865.", "Title: St Albans School, Hertfordshire\n\nSt Albans School is an independent school in the city of St Albans in Hertfordshire, in the South East of England. Entry before Sixth Form is for boys only, but the Sixth Form has been co-educational since 1991. Founded in 948 by Wulsin, St Albans School is not only the oldest school in Hertfordshire but also one of the oldest in the world. The school has been called \"Britain's oldest public school\" by the \"Daily Mail\". Nicholas Carlisle, in 1818, described the school as \"of very ancient origin, and of great celebrity\" and the \"Good Schools Guide\" describes St Albans as a \"traditional public school, with a rich history\".", "Title: St Albans Abbey railway station\n\nSt Albans Abbey railway station in St Albans, Hertfordshire, England is about 0.6 mi south of the city centre in the St Stephen's area. It is the terminus of the Abbey Line from Watford Junction, part of the London Midland franchise. It is one of two stations in St Albans, the other being the much larger and busier St Albans City.", "Title: St Albans City and District\n\nSt Albans City and District ( ) is a local authority district in Hertfordshire in the East of England region. The main urban settlements are St Albans and Harpenden. The council offices are in St Albans.", "Title: Abbey line\n\nThe Abbey line, also called the St Albans Abbey branch line, is a railway line from Watford Junction to St Albans Abbey. The 6.5 mi route passes through town and countryside in the county of Hertfordshire, just outside the boundaries of the Oyster Card and London fare zones. Its northern terminus in St Albans Abbey is located in the south of the city, around 1.2 km away from the larger St Albans City railway station on the Thameslink line.", "Title: BondMason\n\nBondMason is a direct lending and peer-to-peer lending platform based in Harpenden, UK. BondMason's service is for lenders and investors only making it different to most peer-to-peer lending platforms who also originate and manage borrowers. Given this innovative investor-only approach, BondMason was one of the first companies accepted onto the FCA's Innovation Hub programme as the FCA recognised that BondMason's investor-only model was 'genuinely innovative' and offered 'a good prospect of identifiable benefit to consumers'.", "Title: Watford General Hospital\n\nWatford General Hospital is a 521-bed acute District General Hospital situated on Vicarage Road, Watford, Hertfordshire. It is operated by West Hertfordshire Hospitals NHS Trust together with Hemel Hempstead General Hospital in Hemel Hempstead and the St Albans City Hospital in St Albans." ]
3,295
Franklin Armstrong is a comic strip character create by a man that died in what year?
2000
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Franklin (Peanuts)", "Charles M. Schulz" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The Yellow Kid was the name of a lead American comic strip character that ran from 1895 to 1898 in Joseph Pulitzer's \"New York World\", and later William Randolph Hearst's \"New York Journal\".", " Created and drawn by Richard F. Outcault in the comic strip Hogan's Alley (and later under other names as well), it was one of the first Sunday supplement comic strips in an American newspaper, although its graphical layout had already been thoroughly established in political and other, purely-for-entertainment cartoons.", " Outcault's use of word balloons in the \"Yellow Kid\" influenced the basic appearance and use of balloons in subsequent newspaper comic strips and comic books." ], "title": "The Yellow Kid" }, { "sentences": [ "Charles Monroe Schulz (November 26, 1922 – February 12, 2000), nicknamed Sparky, was an American cartoonist best known for the comic strip \"Peanuts\" (which featured the characters Charlie Brown and Snoopy, among others).", " He is widely regarded as one of the most influential cartoonists of all time, cited as a major influence by many later cartoonists, including \"Calvin and Hobbes\" creator Bill Watterson." ], "title": "Charles M. Schulz" }, { "sentences": [ "Roy Race was a British comic strip character, a professional football player who appeared in the comic strip \"Roy of the Rovers\".", " The strip first appeared in the boys' comic Tiger in 1954 and continued for 22 years before giving its name to a new weekly (and later monthly) comic magazine, published by IPC and Fleetway from 1976 until 1995, in which it was the main feature." ], "title": "Roy Race" }, { "sentences": [ "Franklin Armstrong is a character in the long-running comic strip \"Peanuts\", created by Charles M. Schulz.", " Introduced on July 31, 1968, Franklin was the first African-American character in the strip.", " He goes to school with Peppermint Patty and Marcie.", " In his first story arc, he met Charlie Brown when they were both at the beach.", " Franklin's father was a soldier fighting in Vietnam, to which Charlie Brown replied \"My dad's a barber...he was in a war too, but I don't know which one.\"", " Franklin later paid Charlie Brown a visit and found some of Charlie Brown's other friends to be quite odd.", " His last appearance was in 1999, the year before Schulz's death." ], "title": "Franklin (Peanuts)" }, { "sentences": [ "Minnie the Minx, whose real name is Hermione Makepeace, is a British comic strip and comic strip character published in the comic book magazine \"The Beano\".", " Created and originally drawn by Leo Baxendale, she first appeared in issue 596, dated 19 December 1953, making her the third longest running Beano character, behind only Dennis the Menace and Roger the Dodger." ], "title": "Minnie the Minx" }, { "sentences": [ "Spirou (Walloon for \"squirrel, mischievous\") is a Belgian comic strip character and protagonist in the comic strip series \"Spirou et Fantasio\" and \"Le Petit Spirou\".", " He also serves as the mascot of the Belgian comic strip magazine \"Spirou\"." ], "title": "Spirou (comics)" }, { "sentences": [ "Tom Forman (May 2, 1936 – May 18, 1996) was an American comic strip cartoonist, co-creator of the classic comic strip \"Motley's Crew\" along with Ben Templeton.", " His pre-1997 take on the comic strip involved Mike Motley's career as a blue-collar worker, sports, and his friends.", " After Forman died of cancer, the storylines of the comic strip he helped create became more feminine and had \"touchy-feely\" parts at various points in the storyline.", " They dealt with being forced to say \"hi\" to the in-laws under embarrassing conditions, attending various weddings, and letting out bottled emotions.", " This new spin on the comic strip alienated many older male viewers and may have led to its retirement on January 1, 2000." ], "title": "Tom Forman (cartoonist)" }, { "sentences": [ "Henry is a comic strip created in 1932 by Carl Anderson.", " The title character is a young bald boy who is mute (and sometimes drawn minus a mouth).", " With the exception of a few early episodes, the comic strip character communicates only through pantomime, a situation which changed when Henry moved into comic books." ], "title": "Henry (comics)" }, { "sentences": [ "Bob Penuelas is a comic strip illustrator and writer.", " He was the creator of the comic strip character Wilbur Kookmeyer, which has appeared in Surfer Magazine since 1986." ], "title": "Bob Penuelas" }, { "sentences": [ "Tarkan Versus the Vikings (Turkish: \"Tarkan Viking Kanı\" ) is a 1971 Turkish action film, directed by Ertem Eğilmez based on a comic strip by Sezgin Burak, starring Kartal Tibet as fictional Hunnic warrior Tarkan, who vows revenge against Viking raiders after they ambush him and leave him for dead.", " The film, which went on nationwide general release on  1, 1971 (1971--) , was the fifth in a series of seven films based on the comic strip character and was released in the USA in 2005 by Mondo Macabro on a double-bill DVD with \"The Deathless Devil\"." ], "title": "Tarkan Versus the Vikings" } ]
[ "Title: The Yellow Kid\n\nThe Yellow Kid was the name of a lead American comic strip character that ran from 1895 to 1898 in Joseph Pulitzer's \"New York World\", and later William Randolph Hearst's \"New York Journal\". Created and drawn by Richard F. Outcault in the comic strip Hogan's Alley (and later under other names as well), it was one of the first Sunday supplement comic strips in an American newspaper, although its graphical layout had already been thoroughly established in political and other, purely-for-entertainment cartoons. Outcault's use of word balloons in the \"Yellow Kid\" influenced the basic appearance and use of balloons in subsequent newspaper comic strips and comic books.", "Title: Charles M. Schulz\n\nCharles Monroe Schulz (November 26, 1922 – February 12, 2000), nicknamed Sparky, was an American cartoonist best known for the comic strip \"Peanuts\" (which featured the characters Charlie Brown and Snoopy, among others). He is widely regarded as one of the most influential cartoonists of all time, cited as a major influence by many later cartoonists, including \"Calvin and Hobbes\" creator Bill Watterson.", "Title: Roy Race\n\nRoy Race was a British comic strip character, a professional football player who appeared in the comic strip \"Roy of the Rovers\". The strip first appeared in the boys' comic Tiger in 1954 and continued for 22 years before giving its name to a new weekly (and later monthly) comic magazine, published by IPC and Fleetway from 1976 until 1995, in which it was the main feature.", "Title: Franklin (Peanuts)\n\nFranklin Armstrong is a character in the long-running comic strip \"Peanuts\", created by Charles M. Schulz. Introduced on July 31, 1968, Franklin was the first African-American character in the strip. He goes to school with Peppermint Patty and Marcie. In his first story arc, he met Charlie Brown when they were both at the beach. Franklin's father was a soldier fighting in Vietnam, to which Charlie Brown replied \"My dad's a barber...he was in a war too, but I don't know which one.\" Franklin later paid Charlie Brown a visit and found some of Charlie Brown's other friends to be quite odd. His last appearance was in 1999, the year before Schulz's death.", "Title: Minnie the Minx\n\nMinnie the Minx, whose real name is Hermione Makepeace, is a British comic strip and comic strip character published in the comic book magazine \"The Beano\". Created and originally drawn by Leo Baxendale, she first appeared in issue 596, dated 19 December 1953, making her the third longest running Beano character, behind only Dennis the Menace and Roger the Dodger.", "Title: Spirou (comics)\n\nSpirou (Walloon for \"squirrel, mischievous\") is a Belgian comic strip character and protagonist in the comic strip series \"Spirou et Fantasio\" and \"Le Petit Spirou\". He also serves as the mascot of the Belgian comic strip magazine \"Spirou\".", "Title: Tom Forman (cartoonist)\n\nTom Forman (May 2, 1936 – May 18, 1996) was an American comic strip cartoonist, co-creator of the classic comic strip \"Motley's Crew\" along with Ben Templeton. His pre-1997 take on the comic strip involved Mike Motley's career as a blue-collar worker, sports, and his friends. After Forman died of cancer, the storylines of the comic strip he helped create became more feminine and had \"touchy-feely\" parts at various points in the storyline. They dealt with being forced to say \"hi\" to the in-laws under embarrassing conditions, attending various weddings, and letting out bottled emotions. This new spin on the comic strip alienated many older male viewers and may have led to its retirement on January 1, 2000.", "Title: Henry (comics)\n\nHenry is a comic strip created in 1932 by Carl Anderson. The title character is a young bald boy who is mute (and sometimes drawn minus a mouth). With the exception of a few early episodes, the comic strip character communicates only through pantomime, a situation which changed when Henry moved into comic books.", "Title: Bob Penuelas\n\nBob Penuelas is a comic strip illustrator and writer. He was the creator of the comic strip character Wilbur Kookmeyer, which has appeared in Surfer Magazine since 1986.", "Title: Tarkan Versus the Vikings\n\nTarkan Versus the Vikings (Turkish: \"Tarkan Viking Kanı\" ) is a 1971 Turkish action film, directed by Ertem Eğilmez based on a comic strip by Sezgin Burak, starring Kartal Tibet as fictional Hunnic warrior Tarkan, who vows revenge against Viking raiders after they ambush him and leave him for dead. The film, which went on nationwide general release on  1, 1971 (1971--) , was the fifth in a series of seven films based on the comic strip character and was released in the USA in 2005 by Mondo Macabro on a double-bill DVD with \"The Deathless Devil\"." ]
3,296
Where was the band whose song Dance, Dance" was originally to be included on Kidz Bop 10 formed?
Wilmette, Illinois
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Kidz Bop 10", "Kidz Bop 10", "Kidz Bop 10", "Fall Out Boy" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 2, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "The discography of Zendaya, an American singer and songwriter, consists of one studio album, four singles, eight promotional singles, fifteen music videos and some album appearances.", " Her first appearance was as part of Kidz Bop Kids on album \"Kidz Bop Dance Party\", in 2010.", " In 2011 Zendaya released her debut independent single, \"Swag It Out\".", " Her next single, \"Watch Me\", peaked at number 86 on Billboard." ], "title": "Zendaya discography" }, { "sentences": [ "Kidz Bop (occasionally known as Kidz Bop 1) is the first album in the Kidz Bop series in which children sing popular songs of the time.", " The album was certified Gold by the RIAA.", " Nicholas Scala of New York was involved with the production of the album.", " The album contains 30 newly recorded songs from the late 1990s and 2000.", " \"More Kidz Bop\" was released later in 2000 and features an additional 10 songs." ], "title": "Kidz Bop (album)" }, { "sentences": [ "All songs are performed by the Kidz Bop Kids.", " The artist indicated in parentheses after each song title is the original artist with whom the song is associated." ], "title": "Kidz Bop 16" }, { "sentences": [ "Elijah Johnson (born June 24, 1998), also known as EJ and Elijah J, is an American singer and actor, and previous member of the boy band Mindless Behavior.", " Born in Detroit, Michigan, EJ began his career playing the character of Young Simba in the Disney Broadway Production of The Lion King.", " Later in his career, EJ became part of the Kidz Bop 22 crew.", " EJ is also known for performance on stage many times as a kid and for his singles \"Meet Me on the Dance Floor\"." ], "title": "Elijah &quot;EJ&quot; Johnson" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Cast A Spell\" is EP by Swedish power metal band Morifade.", " It was released in the year 2000.", " The song Dance With The Devil is a cover, originally made by hard rock music band Phenomena." ], "title": "Cast a Spell" }, { "sentences": [ "Kidz Bop 10 is the tenth album in the \"Kidz Bop\" series.", " \"Kidz Bop 10\" is the first Kidz Bop album to contain enhanced content.", " The song \"Dance, Dance\" was originally to be included on the album, but was removed after Fall Out Boy bassist Pete Wentz voiced concern about the song's sexual lyrics." ], "title": "Kidz Bop 10" }, { "sentences": [ "\"Soak Up the Sun\" is the title of a song recorded by American artist Sheryl Crow.", " It was released in March 2002 as the lead single from her album \"C'mon C'mon\".", " The song, which features backing vocals by Liz Phair, peaked at number-one on the \"Billboard\" Adult Top 40 chart and hit number 5 on the Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks chart and #17 on the Hot 100 chart.", " In addition, \"Soak Up the Sun\" (remixed by noted DJ Victor Calderone) spent one week at #1 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Dance Club Play chart in June 2002; to date, this is Crow's only song to top this chart.", " It reached #16 on the UK Singles Chart.", " It was covered by the Kidz Bop Kids in 2003.", " The song was also included on the album \"Nolee Mix\" which was released to promote the My Scene dolls.", " The song was a staple of radio airplay during the summer of 2002." ], "title": "Soak Up the Sun" }, { "sentences": [ "Fall Out Boy is an American rock band formed in Wilmette, Illinois, a suburb of Chicago, in 2001.", " The band consists of lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist Patrick Stump, bassist Pete Wentz, lead guitarist Joe Trohman, and drummer Andy Hurley.", " The band originated from Chicago's hardcore punk scene, with which all members were involved at one point.", " The group was formed by Wentz and Trohman as a pop punk side project of the members' respective hardcore bands, and Stump joined shortly thereafter.", " The group went through a succession of drummers before landing Hurley and recording the group's debut album, \"Take This to Your Grave\" (2003).", " The album became an underground success and helped the band gain a dedicated fanbase through heavy touring, as well as some moderate commercial success.", " \"Take This to Your Grave\" has commonly been cited as an influential blueprint for pop punk music in the 2000s." ], "title": "Fall Out Boy" }, { "sentences": [ "Tempura Kidz (stylized as TEMPURA KIDZ) is a Japanese pop dance group formed by four girls and one boy managed by and signed with the Sony Music Japan label.", " They started their career as back-up dancers for Kyary Pamyu Pamyu.", " Their songs are produced by Ram Rider.", " The unit debuted on November 13, 2012 with the music video for their first song \"Cider Cider\", which was produced by Ram Rider.", " In January 2013, they released their first digital single \"Strobe\", used as ending theme song for the anime \"Chō Soku Henkei Gyrozetter\".", " Two months later, on March 6, Tempura Kidz made their physical debut with the release of their first single \"One Step\" produced by ." ], "title": "Tempura Kidz" }, { "sentences": [ "Kidz Bop 23 is the 23rd album in the \"Kidz Bop\" series and was released on January 15, 2013.", " It debuted at No. 2 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 albums chart with sales of over 81,000 copies (28,000 via digital download), the best sales week for any \"Kidz Bop\" album since \"Kidz Bop 10\" sold 117,000 in August 2006.", " In addition to television advertisements and the series' website, sales were buoyed by the launch of a line of toys and karaoke machines in late 2012 and a Burger King kids meal promotion.", " As of February 2014, the album sold 392,000 copies in the United States." ], "title": "Kidz Bop 23" } ]
[ "Title: Zendaya discography\n\nThe discography of Zendaya, an American singer and songwriter, consists of one studio album, four singles, eight promotional singles, fifteen music videos and some album appearances. Her first appearance was as part of Kidz Bop Kids on album \"Kidz Bop Dance Party\", in 2010. In 2011 Zendaya released her debut independent single, \"Swag It Out\". Her next single, \"Watch Me\", peaked at number 86 on Billboard.", "Title: Kidz Bop (album)\n\nKidz Bop (occasionally known as Kidz Bop 1) is the first album in the Kidz Bop series in which children sing popular songs of the time. The album was certified Gold by the RIAA. Nicholas Scala of New York was involved with the production of the album. The album contains 30 newly recorded songs from the late 1990s and 2000. \"More Kidz Bop\" was released later in 2000 and features an additional 10 songs.", "Title: Kidz Bop 16\n\nAll songs are performed by the Kidz Bop Kids. The artist indicated in parentheses after each song title is the original artist with whom the song is associated.", "Title: Elijah &quot;EJ&quot; Johnson\n\nElijah Johnson (born June 24, 1998), also known as EJ and Elijah J, is an American singer and actor, and previous member of the boy band Mindless Behavior. Born in Detroit, Michigan, EJ began his career playing the character of Young Simba in the Disney Broadway Production of The Lion King. Later in his career, EJ became part of the Kidz Bop 22 crew. EJ is also known for performance on stage many times as a kid and for his singles \"Meet Me on the Dance Floor\".", "Title: Cast a Spell\n\n\"Cast A Spell\" is EP by Swedish power metal band Morifade. It was released in the year 2000. The song Dance With The Devil is a cover, originally made by hard rock music band Phenomena.", "Title: Kidz Bop 10\n\nKidz Bop 10 is the tenth album in the \"Kidz Bop\" series. \"Kidz Bop 10\" is the first Kidz Bop album to contain enhanced content. The song \"Dance, Dance\" was originally to be included on the album, but was removed after Fall Out Boy bassist Pete Wentz voiced concern about the song's sexual lyrics.", "Title: Soak Up the Sun\n\n\"Soak Up the Sun\" is the title of a song recorded by American artist Sheryl Crow. It was released in March 2002 as the lead single from her album \"C'mon C'mon\". The song, which features backing vocals by Liz Phair, peaked at number-one on the \"Billboard\" Adult Top 40 chart and hit number 5 on the Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks chart and #17 on the Hot 100 chart. In addition, \"Soak Up the Sun\" (remixed by noted DJ Victor Calderone) spent one week at #1 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Dance Club Play chart in June 2002; to date, this is Crow's only song to top this chart. It reached #16 on the UK Singles Chart. It was covered by the Kidz Bop Kids in 2003. The song was also included on the album \"Nolee Mix\" which was released to promote the My Scene dolls. The song was a staple of radio airplay during the summer of 2002.", "Title: Fall Out Boy\n\nFall Out Boy is an American rock band formed in Wilmette, Illinois, a suburb of Chicago, in 2001. The band consists of lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist Patrick Stump, bassist Pete Wentz, lead guitarist Joe Trohman, and drummer Andy Hurley. The band originated from Chicago's hardcore punk scene, with which all members were involved at one point. The group was formed by Wentz and Trohman as a pop punk side project of the members' respective hardcore bands, and Stump joined shortly thereafter. The group went through a succession of drummers before landing Hurley and recording the group's debut album, \"Take This to Your Grave\" (2003). The album became an underground success and helped the band gain a dedicated fanbase through heavy touring, as well as some moderate commercial success. \"Take This to Your Grave\" has commonly been cited as an influential blueprint for pop punk music in the 2000s.", "Title: Tempura Kidz\n\nTempura Kidz (stylized as TEMPURA KIDZ) is a Japanese pop dance group formed by four girls and one boy managed by and signed with the Sony Music Japan label. They started their career as back-up dancers for Kyary Pamyu Pamyu. Their songs are produced by Ram Rider. The unit debuted on November 13, 2012 with the music video for their first song \"Cider Cider\", which was produced by Ram Rider. In January 2013, they released their first digital single \"Strobe\", used as ending theme song for the anime \"Chō Soku Henkei Gyrozetter\". Two months later, on March 6, Tempura Kidz made their physical debut with the release of their first single \"One Step\" produced by .", "Title: Kidz Bop 23\n\nKidz Bop 23 is the 23rd album in the \"Kidz Bop\" series and was released on January 15, 2013. It debuted at No. 2 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 albums chart with sales of over 81,000 copies (28,000 via digital download), the best sales week for any \"Kidz Bop\" album since \"Kidz Bop 10\" sold 117,000 in August 2006. In addition to television advertisements and the series' website, sales were buoyed by the launch of a line of toys and karaoke machines in late 2012 and a Burger King kids meal promotion. As of February 2014, the album sold 392,000 copies in the United States." ]
3,297
Which prison-drama series is the actor who once played Luke Handley in the Australian soap opera "Neighbours" appearing in now?
Wentworth
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Luke Handley", "Bernard Curry" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Serendipity \"Ren\" Gottlieb is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\", played by Raelee Hill.", " She made her first on-screen appearance on 25 August 1994.", " Serendipity is Stephen and Mark Gottlieb's only sister.", " She is a hippy who arrives in Erinsborough to see Mark.", " During her time in the show she became good friends with Sam Kratz and Annalise Hartman, was almost beaten up by her boyfriend, became a designer and got engaged to Luke Handley.", " Serendipity departed on 7 September 1995." ], "title": "Serendipity Gottlieb" }, { "sentences": [ "Luke Handley is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\", played by Bernard Curry.", " He made his first screen appearance during the episode broadcast on 7 March 1995.", " Luke's storylines included a brief fling with Libby Kennedy, a relationship with Serendipity Gottlieb, suffering a breakdown, being diagnosed with cancer and starting a relationship with Danni Stark.", " He departed on 17 December 1996, but Curry reprised the role in 2005 for the 20th anniversary." ], "title": "Luke Handley" }, { "sentences": [ "Jen Handley is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\", played by Alyce Platt.", " She made her first on-screen appearance on 14 February 1995.", " Jen is Luke Handley's sister.", " She departed on 6 March 1996." ], "title": "Jen Handley" }, { "sentences": [ "Matthew James \"Matt\" Turner is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\", played by Josef Brown.", " The actor was cast shortly after he completed a guest stint on rival soap opera \"Home and Away\".", " Brown relocated to Melbourne for filming and he shot his first scenes as Matt in October 2012.", " The character was created and introduced to \"Neighbours\" along with his family, as part of a major overhaul of the show's cast.", " He made his first screen appearance during the episode broadcast on 7 February 2013.", " Brown departed \"Neighbours\" on 25 March 2015, following Matt's death.", " Brown reprised the role for one episode on 9 August 2016." ], "title": "Matt Turner (Neighbours)" }, { "sentences": [ "The following is a list of characters that first appeared in the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\" in 2002, by order of first appearance.", " They were all introduced by the show's executive producer Stanley Walsh.", " The 18th season of \"Neighbours\" began airing on 21 January 2002.", " David Karakai began appearing as Marc Lambert from February and his mother Chloe Lambert arrived in April.", " The first member of the Hoyland family, Rosie, was introduced in March.", " Irish actor, Patrick Harvey began appearing as Connor O'Neil from April and Andrea McEwan joined the cast as Penny Watts in May.", " That same month also saw the introductions of Valda Sheergold and Rosie's granddaughter, Summer.", " Summer's brother, Boyd, arrived in June along with Nina Tucker, played by singer Delta Goodrem.", " July saw the introductions of Tahnee Coppin, Carmel Tyler and Penny's sister, Sindi.", " The fourth member of the Hoyland family, Max, made his debut in August.", " Maureen Edwards began portraying Ruby Dwyer from early November.", " Daniel Clohesy also began appearing from early November and his domestic abuse storyline formed part of a campaign by the BBC.", " Lori Lee and Tahnee's brother, Taj, arrived later that month." ], "title": "List of Neighbours characters (2002)" }, { "sentences": [ "Louis \"Lou\" Thomas Carpenter is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\", played by Tom Oliver.", " He made his first screen appearance on 30 March 1988.", " Oliver appeared for a brief time, having been initially contracted for six months, before leaving and returning in January 1992 as a regular cast member.", " In 1996, Lou was written out of \"Neighbours\", a move that shocked Oliver as his character had become popular with fans.", " \"Neighbours\" viewers created petitions calling for his return and the strength of their reaction caused the producers to reconsider their decision and reinstate Oliver.", " Lou has since become the longest-serving continuous character in the serial's history having played the role for over 27 years.", " From March 2009, Lou became a part-time regular character, with Oliver alternating between two-month blocks of filming and two-month breaks.", " In 2015, it was announced that Oliver would no longer be appearing as regularly on the show, and Lou made a temporary departure on 1 May 2015.", " A spokesperson confirmed that Oliver would return to film guest appearances which he did until the end of 2016." ], "title": "Lou Carpenter" }, { "sentences": [ "Bernard Curry (born 27 March 1974) is a Sydney-based Australian actor, best known for his role in soap operas as Luke Handley in \"Neighbours\" and Hugo Austin in \"Home and Away\".", " He is currently appearing as Jake Stewart in the prison-drama series \"Wentworth\"." ], "title": "Bernard Curry" }, { "sentences": [ "The following is a list of characters that first appeared in the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\" in 2009, by order of first appearance.", " They were all introduced by the show's executive producer Susan Bower.", " The 25th season of \"Neighbours\" began airing on 19 January 2009.", " Robert Mammone began appearing as Phil Andrews from early February and Donna Freedman's mother Cassandra also arrived that month.", " Former AFL player Clint Bizzell began appearing as Adam Clarke from March and Kaela Hilton joined as Melissa Evans.", " Sunny Lee, played by Hany Lee, arrived in April and a new generation of the Ramsay family, Kate, Harry and Sophie Ramsay, were introduced in May.", " June saw the birth of India Napier, the first child of the established Declan Napier and Bridget Parker.", " July saw the introductions of Amanda Fowler and Josh Burns played by comedian, Scott Brennan.", " Sonya Mitchell, Jumilla Chandra and James Linden all arrived in August.", " Teenager, Robin Hester began appearing from September as did fashion designer, Saffron Jankievicz.", " Mia Zannis arrived in November." ], "title": "List of Neighbours characters (2009)" }, { "sentences": [ "Thomas Oliver (born 12 June 1938, Chandler's Ford, Hampshire, South East England) is an English Australian television, film and theatre actor best known today for playing the long-running role of lovable rogue Lou Carpenter in the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\".", " He is the second-longest serving television cast member of an Australian soap opera, behind \"Home and Away\" actor Ray Meagher" ], "title": "Tom Oliver" }, { "sentences": [ "Aidan Foster is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\", played by Bobby Morley.", " Both the character and Morley's casting was announced on 19 June 2011.", " The actor began filming his first scenes that same week.", " Aidan was introduced to \"Neighbours\" as a love interest for established character Chris Pappas (James Mason).", " Morley revealed that Aidan's sexuality did not affect his decision in accepting the role, as it does not define him.", " Morley was initially contracted for six months and he stated that he was happy to stay with the soap for longer.", " He made his first screen appearance as Aidan during the episode broadcast on 19 August 2011.", " Morley took a ten-week break from \"Neighbours\" in April 2012 to appear in the feature film, \"Blinder\".", " He made his final appearance as Aidan on 17 January 2013." ], "title": "Aidan Foster" } ]
[ "Title: Serendipity Gottlieb\n\nSerendipity \"Ren\" Gottlieb is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\", played by Raelee Hill. She made her first on-screen appearance on 25 August 1994. Serendipity is Stephen and Mark Gottlieb's only sister. She is a hippy who arrives in Erinsborough to see Mark. During her time in the show she became good friends with Sam Kratz and Annalise Hartman, was almost beaten up by her boyfriend, became a designer and got engaged to Luke Handley. Serendipity departed on 7 September 1995.", "Title: Luke Handley\n\nLuke Handley is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\", played by Bernard Curry. He made his first screen appearance during the episode broadcast on 7 March 1995. Luke's storylines included a brief fling with Libby Kennedy, a relationship with Serendipity Gottlieb, suffering a breakdown, being diagnosed with cancer and starting a relationship with Danni Stark. He departed on 17 December 1996, but Curry reprised the role in 2005 for the 20th anniversary.", "Title: Jen Handley\n\nJen Handley is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\", played by Alyce Platt. She made her first on-screen appearance on 14 February 1995. Jen is Luke Handley's sister. She departed on 6 March 1996.", "Title: Matt Turner (Neighbours)\n\nMatthew James \"Matt\" Turner is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\", played by Josef Brown. The actor was cast shortly after he completed a guest stint on rival soap opera \"Home and Away\". Brown relocated to Melbourne for filming and he shot his first scenes as Matt in October 2012. The character was created and introduced to \"Neighbours\" along with his family, as part of a major overhaul of the show's cast. He made his first screen appearance during the episode broadcast on 7 February 2013. Brown departed \"Neighbours\" on 25 March 2015, following Matt's death. Brown reprised the role for one episode on 9 August 2016.", "Title: List of Neighbours characters (2002)\n\nThe following is a list of characters that first appeared in the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\" in 2002, by order of first appearance. They were all introduced by the show's executive producer Stanley Walsh. The 18th season of \"Neighbours\" began airing on 21 January 2002. David Karakai began appearing as Marc Lambert from February and his mother Chloe Lambert arrived in April. The first member of the Hoyland family, Rosie, was introduced in March. Irish actor, Patrick Harvey began appearing as Connor O'Neil from April and Andrea McEwan joined the cast as Penny Watts in May. That same month also saw the introductions of Valda Sheergold and Rosie's granddaughter, Summer. Summer's brother, Boyd, arrived in June along with Nina Tucker, played by singer Delta Goodrem. July saw the introductions of Tahnee Coppin, Carmel Tyler and Penny's sister, Sindi. The fourth member of the Hoyland family, Max, made his debut in August. Maureen Edwards began portraying Ruby Dwyer from early November. Daniel Clohesy also began appearing from early November and his domestic abuse storyline formed part of a campaign by the BBC. Lori Lee and Tahnee's brother, Taj, arrived later that month.", "Title: Lou Carpenter\n\nLouis \"Lou\" Thomas Carpenter is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\", played by Tom Oliver. He made his first screen appearance on 30 March 1988. Oliver appeared for a brief time, having been initially contracted for six months, before leaving and returning in January 1992 as a regular cast member. In 1996, Lou was written out of \"Neighbours\", a move that shocked Oliver as his character had become popular with fans. \"Neighbours\" viewers created petitions calling for his return and the strength of their reaction caused the producers to reconsider their decision and reinstate Oliver. Lou has since become the longest-serving continuous character in the serial's history having played the role for over 27 years. From March 2009, Lou became a part-time regular character, with Oliver alternating between two-month blocks of filming and two-month breaks. In 2015, it was announced that Oliver would no longer be appearing as regularly on the show, and Lou made a temporary departure on 1 May 2015. A spokesperson confirmed that Oliver would return to film guest appearances which he did until the end of 2016.", "Title: Bernard Curry\n\nBernard Curry (born 27 March 1974) is a Sydney-based Australian actor, best known for his role in soap operas as Luke Handley in \"Neighbours\" and Hugo Austin in \"Home and Away\". He is currently appearing as Jake Stewart in the prison-drama series \"Wentworth\".", "Title: List of Neighbours characters (2009)\n\nThe following is a list of characters that first appeared in the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\" in 2009, by order of first appearance. They were all introduced by the show's executive producer Susan Bower. The 25th season of \"Neighbours\" began airing on 19 January 2009. Robert Mammone began appearing as Phil Andrews from early February and Donna Freedman's mother Cassandra also arrived that month. Former AFL player Clint Bizzell began appearing as Adam Clarke from March and Kaela Hilton joined as Melissa Evans. Sunny Lee, played by Hany Lee, arrived in April and a new generation of the Ramsay family, Kate, Harry and Sophie Ramsay, were introduced in May. June saw the birth of India Napier, the first child of the established Declan Napier and Bridget Parker. July saw the introductions of Amanda Fowler and Josh Burns played by comedian, Scott Brennan. Sonya Mitchell, Jumilla Chandra and James Linden all arrived in August. Teenager, Robin Hester began appearing from September as did fashion designer, Saffron Jankievicz. Mia Zannis arrived in November.", "Title: Tom Oliver\n\nThomas Oliver (born 12 June 1938, Chandler's Ford, Hampshire, South East England) is an English Australian television, film and theatre actor best known today for playing the long-running role of lovable rogue Lou Carpenter in the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\". He is the second-longest serving television cast member of an Australian soap opera, behind \"Home and Away\" actor Ray Meagher", "Title: Aidan Foster\n\nAidan Foster is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\", played by Bobby Morley. Both the character and Morley's casting was announced on 19 June 2011. The actor began filming his first scenes that same week. Aidan was introduced to \"Neighbours\" as a love interest for established character Chris Pappas (James Mason). Morley revealed that Aidan's sexuality did not affect his decision in accepting the role, as it does not define him. Morley was initially contracted for six months and he stated that he was happy to stay with the soap for longer. He made his first screen appearance as Aidan during the episode broadcast on 19 August 2011. Morley took a ten-week break from \"Neighbours\" in April 2012 to appear in the feature film, \"Blinder\". He made his final appearance as Aidan on 17 January 2013." ]
3,298
Andreas Katsulas plays the villain Sykes in a film based on a 1960's tv series created by who?
Roy Huggins
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Andreas Katsulas", "The Fugitive (1993 film)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "Brian D. Siewert, alternatively credited with or without his middle initial, is an American public speaker, multiple Emmy-Award winning concert and television composer, producer, musician, arranger and visual artist.", " He has worked on \"The Guiding Light - CBS\" (1996–2009) as Principal Composer/Songwriter, \"As the World Turns - CBS\" (1995-2010) as Principal Composer/Songwriter and Supervising Music Producer, \"General Hospital\" - ABC (TV Series), \"The Oprah Winfrey Show (TV series)\", \"The Ellen DeGeneres Show\" (2003), \"Another World (TV series) - NBC\" (1995-1999),\"The Tyra Banks Show\" Syndicated, \"The Dr. Oz Show\" Syndicated, \"Sunset Beach (TV series) - NBC\" (1997-1998), \"eXtra (TV series) - Syndicated\", \"Access Hollywood (TV series) - Syndicated\", \"Street Smarts\", \"elimiDATE\", \"Celebrity Justice\", \"The Sharon Osbourne Show\", and \"The Real Gilligan's Island\".", " Siewert is the recipient of both ASCAP and BMI (Broadcast Music, Inc.) Awards for his work in Film/TV Music." ], "title": "Brian Siewert" }, { "sentences": [ "Eric Sykes, CBE (4 May 1923 – 4 July 2012) was an English radio, stage, television and film writer, comedian, actor, and director whose performing career spanned more than 50 years.", " He frequently wrote for and/or performed with many other leading comedy performers and writers of the period, including Tony Hancock, Spike Milligan, Tommy Cooper, Peter Sellers, John Antrobus, and Johnny Speight.", " Sykes first came to prominence through his many radio credits as a writer and actor in the 1950s, most notably through his collaboration on \"The Goon Show\" scripts.", " He became a TV star in his own right in the early 1960s when he appeared with Hattie Jacques in several popular BBC comedy television series." ], "title": "Eric Sykes" }, { "sentences": [ "G'Kar is a fictional character, played by Andreas Katsulas, in the universe of the science fiction television series \"Babylon 5\".", " He initially appears as a villainous diplomat opposite Londo Mollari, being constantly engaged in insidious, if petty and often comical schemes, usually driven by his hostility to his people's historical enemies, the Centauri, whom Londo represents.", " However, in the course of the series, he is transformed into a Messianic figure and the foremost spiritual leader of his people." ], "title": "G'Kar" }, { "sentences": [ "Ambassador Magma (マグマ大使 , Maguma Taishi ) is the title and protagonist of a manga and tokusatsu TV series created by Osamu Tezuka, the writer of \"Mighty Atom\" (\"Astro Boy\" in English) and \"Jungle Emperor\" (\"Kimba the White Lion\" in English).", " The TV series, produced by P Productions, was aired on Fuji TV from July 4, 1966 to September 25, 1967, lasting a total of 52 episodes.", " It is the first color tokusatsu TV series in Japan, beating Tsuburaya Productions' \"Ultraman\" to the airwaves by 6 days.", " The show later aired in the U.S., dubbed in English, as \"The Space Giants\"." ], "title": "Ambassador Magma" }, { "sentences": [ "Brook Sykes, also known as Brook Rowan (born 20 September 1983), is an Australian actor born in Melbourne.", " He played Garth King in the \"Wicked Science\" TV series.", " He also appeared as James Gribble in the popular TV series, \"Round the Twist\"." ], "title": "Brook Sykes" }, { "sentences": [ "Sykes is a British sitcom that aired on BBC 1 from 1972 to 1979.", " Starring Eric Sykes and Hattie Jacques, it was written by Sykes, who had previously starred with Jacques in \"Sykes and a..", ".", "\" (1960–1965) and \"Sykes and a Big, Big Show\" (1971).", " Forty-three of the 1970s colour episodes were remakes of scripts for the 1960s black and white series, such as \"Bus\" based on 'Sykes and a Following' from 1964 and the episode \"Stranger\" with guest star Peter Sellers based on 'Sykes and a Stranger' from 1961." ], "title": "Sykes" }, { "sentences": [ "Andrew \"Andreas\" Katsulas (May 18, 1946 – February 13, 2006) was an American actor known for his roles as Ambassador G'Kar in the science-fiction television series \"Babylon 5\", as the one-armed villain Sykes in the film \"The Fugitive\" (1993), and as the Romulan Commander Tomalak on \"\".", " He also played Vissian Captain Drennik in the \"\" episode \"Cogenitor\"." ], "title": "Andreas Katsulas" }, { "sentences": [ "The Fugitive is a 1993 American action-thriller film based on the 1960s television series of the same name created by Roy Huggins.", " It was directed by Andrew Davis and stars Harrison Ford and Tommy Lee Jones.", " After being wrongfully convicted for the murder of his wife, Dr. Richard Kimble (Ford) escapes from custody and sets out to prove his innocence while pursued by a team of U.S. Marshals led by Deputy Samuel Gerard (Jones)." ], "title": "The Fugitive (1993 film)" }, { "sentences": [ "XIII: The Series is an English-language Franco-Canadian TV series that premiered in April 2011 in France and Canada.", " Loosely based on the Belgian graphic novel series created by Jean Van Hamme and William Vance debuting in 1984, about an amnesiac protagonist who seeks to discover his concealed past.", " The TV series follows the events of the 2008 TV film \"\", which was also produced by Prodigy Pictures and Cipango.", " The first season follows the plot in parallel with the existing volumes in the comic series, while the second season diverts into an all-new original story arc." ], "title": "XIII: The Series" }, { "sentences": [ "The Plank is a 1967 British slapstick comedy short film made by Associated London Films.", " It follows the misadventures of two builders who require a floorboard.", " It was written and directed by Eric Sykes, and produced by Jon Penington.", " The story was based on an episode of Eric Sykes' BBC comedy series \"Sykes and a..", ".", "\" from 1964, called 'Sykes and A Plank'." ], "title": "The Plank (1967 film)" } ]
[ "Title: Brian Siewert\n\nBrian D. Siewert, alternatively credited with or without his middle initial, is an American public speaker, multiple Emmy-Award winning concert and television composer, producer, musician, arranger and visual artist. He has worked on \"The Guiding Light - CBS\" (1996–2009) as Principal Composer/Songwriter, \"As the World Turns - CBS\" (1995-2010) as Principal Composer/Songwriter and Supervising Music Producer, \"General Hospital\" - ABC (TV Series), \"The Oprah Winfrey Show (TV series)\", \"The Ellen DeGeneres Show\" (2003), \"Another World (TV series) - NBC\" (1995-1999),\"The Tyra Banks Show\" Syndicated, \"The Dr. Oz Show\" Syndicated, \"Sunset Beach (TV series) - NBC\" (1997-1998), \"eXtra (TV series) - Syndicated\", \"Access Hollywood (TV series) - Syndicated\", \"Street Smarts\", \"elimiDATE\", \"Celebrity Justice\", \"The Sharon Osbourne Show\", and \"The Real Gilligan's Island\". Siewert is the recipient of both ASCAP and BMI (Broadcast Music, Inc.) Awards for his work in Film/TV Music.", "Title: Eric Sykes\n\nEric Sykes, CBE (4 May 1923 – 4 July 2012) was an English radio, stage, television and film writer, comedian, actor, and director whose performing career spanned more than 50 years. He frequently wrote for and/or performed with many other leading comedy performers and writers of the period, including Tony Hancock, Spike Milligan, Tommy Cooper, Peter Sellers, John Antrobus, and Johnny Speight. Sykes first came to prominence through his many radio credits as a writer and actor in the 1950s, most notably through his collaboration on \"The Goon Show\" scripts. He became a TV star in his own right in the early 1960s when he appeared with Hattie Jacques in several popular BBC comedy television series.", "Title: G'Kar\n\nG'Kar is a fictional character, played by Andreas Katsulas, in the universe of the science fiction television series \"Babylon 5\". He initially appears as a villainous diplomat opposite Londo Mollari, being constantly engaged in insidious, if petty and often comical schemes, usually driven by his hostility to his people's historical enemies, the Centauri, whom Londo represents. However, in the course of the series, he is transformed into a Messianic figure and the foremost spiritual leader of his people.", "Title: Ambassador Magma\n\nAmbassador Magma (マグマ大使 , Maguma Taishi ) is the title and protagonist of a manga and tokusatsu TV series created by Osamu Tezuka, the writer of \"Mighty Atom\" (\"Astro Boy\" in English) and \"Jungle Emperor\" (\"Kimba the White Lion\" in English). The TV series, produced by P Productions, was aired on Fuji TV from July 4, 1966 to September 25, 1967, lasting a total of 52 episodes. It is the first color tokusatsu TV series in Japan, beating Tsuburaya Productions' \"Ultraman\" to the airwaves by 6 days. The show later aired in the U.S., dubbed in English, as \"The Space Giants\".", "Title: Brook Sykes\n\nBrook Sykes, also known as Brook Rowan (born 20 September 1983), is an Australian actor born in Melbourne. He played Garth King in the \"Wicked Science\" TV series. He also appeared as James Gribble in the popular TV series, \"Round the Twist\".", "Title: Sykes\n\nSykes is a British sitcom that aired on BBC 1 from 1972 to 1979. Starring Eric Sykes and Hattie Jacques, it was written by Sykes, who had previously starred with Jacques in \"Sykes and a.. . \" (1960–1965) and \"Sykes and a Big, Big Show\" (1971). Forty-three of the 1970s colour episodes were remakes of scripts for the 1960s black and white series, such as \"Bus\" based on 'Sykes and a Following' from 1964 and the episode \"Stranger\" with guest star Peter Sellers based on 'Sykes and a Stranger' from 1961.", "Title: Andreas Katsulas\n\nAndrew \"Andreas\" Katsulas (May 18, 1946 – February 13, 2006) was an American actor known for his roles as Ambassador G'Kar in the science-fiction television series \"Babylon 5\", as the one-armed villain Sykes in the film \"The Fugitive\" (1993), and as the Romulan Commander Tomalak on \"\". He also played Vissian Captain Drennik in the \"\" episode \"Cogenitor\".", "Title: The Fugitive (1993 film)\n\nThe Fugitive is a 1993 American action-thriller film based on the 1960s television series of the same name created by Roy Huggins. It was directed by Andrew Davis and stars Harrison Ford and Tommy Lee Jones. After being wrongfully convicted for the murder of his wife, Dr. Richard Kimble (Ford) escapes from custody and sets out to prove his innocence while pursued by a team of U.S. Marshals led by Deputy Samuel Gerard (Jones).", "Title: XIII: The Series\n\nXIII: The Series is an English-language Franco-Canadian TV series that premiered in April 2011 in France and Canada. Loosely based on the Belgian graphic novel series created by Jean Van Hamme and William Vance debuting in 1984, about an amnesiac protagonist who seeks to discover his concealed past. The TV series follows the events of the 2008 TV film \"\", which was also produced by Prodigy Pictures and Cipango. The first season follows the plot in parallel with the existing volumes in the comic series, while the second season diverts into an all-new original story arc.", "Title: The Plank (1967 film)\n\nThe Plank is a 1967 British slapstick comedy short film made by Associated London Films. It follows the misadventures of two builders who require a floorboard. It was written and directed by Eric Sykes, and produced by Jon Penington. The story was based on an episode of Eric Sykes' BBC comedy series \"Sykes and a.. . \" from 1964, called 'Sykes and A Plank'." ]
3,299
In Such Good Company is a memoir by the comedienne who has had a career spanning how many decades?
six
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "In Such Good Company", "Carol Burnett" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
[ { "sentences": [ "John Nettleton (born 5 February 1929) is an English actor best known for playing Sir Arnold Robinson, Cabinet Secretary in \"Yes Minister\" (1980–84) and President of the Campaign for Freedom of Information in the follow-up \"Yes, Prime Minister\" (1985–88).", " Another political role for Nettleton was a Conservative Party Member of Parliament (Sir Stephen Baxter) in the sitcom \"The New Statesman\".", " A veteran actor with a career spanning many decades, Nettleton is easily at home playing troubled or flawed aristocratic gentlemen or can be seen amongst a comic ensemble." ], "title": "John Nettleton (actor)" }, { "sentences": [ "María Isabel Pantoja Martín (] ; born August 2, 1956) is a Spanish singer.", " She was born in the Triana district of Seville, Spain.", " She has released more than a dozen albums throughout a career spanning many decades, mostly of \"copla\" genre, and is known for her distinctive Andalusian style." ], "title": "Isabel Pantoja" }, { "sentences": [ "In Good Company is an album by saxophonist Ted Brown with guitarist Jimmy Raney recorded in 1985 and released on the Dutch label, Criss Cross Jazz.", " The CD rerelease added five alternate takes in 1990 renamimg the album \"Good Company\" and displaying Jimmy Raney's name more promenantly." ], "title": "In Good Company (Ted Brown album)" }, { "sentences": [ "The Statesmen Quartet (also known as Hovie Lister and The Statesmen Quartet) were an American southern gospel music group founded in 1948 by Baptist Minister Hovie Lister.", " Along with the Blackwood Brothers, the Statesmen Quartet were considered the most successful and influential gospel quartet of the 1950s and 1960s and had a wide influence on artists during that time from the gospel, country, pop, and rock and roll genre.", " Along with hits spanning many decades, The Statesmen Quartet had many notable successes including being the first Gospel group to receive endorsement deals.", " Additionally, they made television commercials, appeared on numerous radio and TV shows, and were signed to RCA Victor before launching their own record label, Skylite Records, with The Blackwood Brothers." ], "title": "The Statesmen Quartet" }, { "sentences": [ "Horace Lampard Batten (17 June 1912 – 7 December 2014) was an English shoemaker and bootmaker, who supplied a wide variety of celebrities, royalty, service personnel and others over a career spanning many decades." ], "title": "Horace Batten" }, { "sentences": [ "The Hudson's Bay Company tokens represented the unit of currency used in the fur trade for many decades.", " The largest—one \"Made Beaver\"—was equal in value to the skin on an adult male beaver in good condition.", " Smaller sizes represented one-half, one-quarter, and one-eighth of a Made-Beaver.", " One side of the brass token bears the Hudson's Bay Company's coat of arms and the other its value." ], "title": "Hudson's Bay tokens" }, { "sentences": [ "In Such Good Company: Eleven Years of Laughter, Mayhem, and Fun in the Sandbox is a 2016 memoir by Carol Burnett, which, in its audio form, earned Burnett a Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album.", " The memoir tells the behind-the-scenes story of \"The Carol Burnett Show\"." ], "title": "In Such Good Company" }, { "sentences": [ "Rubin Schron, who goes by Ruby, is a New York City real estate investor, landlord and the founder of Cammeby's International Group.", " He has a personal net worth of well over $10 billion, according to data company Real Capital Analytics.", " The portfolio of Cammeby's, which Schron founded in 1967, includes office buildings, market-rate and government-subsidized apartment complexes, nursing homes, the 16-building complex in Sunset Park now known as Industry City, a stake in the bottom half of Woolworth Building and industrial properties scattered across Long Island.", " In 2013, Schron made an unsolicited and unsuccessful offer to buy the Empire State Building for $2 billion, but he has not had problems closing many other deals throughout his long career.", " In 2003, an investment group led by Schron paid $600 million for a portfolio of about 6,000 outer-borough apartments from Donald Trump.", " Other buildings he owns include the Monterey, a 521-unit rental multifamily building on Manhattan's Upper East Side; over the decades, Schron has also amassed a portfolio of Mitchell-Lama apartment buildings whose values have been skyrocketing to record values, after reverting to market rates when government subsidies expired.", " In 2007, he sold nearly 4,000 units of former Mitchell-Lama properties in five complexes in Harlem and on Roosevelt Island for $940 million.", " Schron, who practices Orthodox Judaism, has eight children and 50 grandchildren.", " He and his family have lived in the same single-family home in Brooklyn for many decades." ], "title": "Rubin Schron" }, { "sentences": [ "Carol Creighton Burnett (born April 26, 1933) is an American actress, comedienne, singer and writer, whose career spans six decades of television.", " She is best known for her long-running TV variety show, \"The Carol Burnett Show\", originally aired on CBS.", " She has achieved success on stage, television and film in varying genres including dramatic and comedy roles.", " She also has appeared on various talk shows and as a panelist on game shows." ], "title": "Carol Burnett" }, { "sentences": [ "Nereo López Meza (born Cartagena, 1 September 1920 - died New York City, 25 August 2015) was a Colombian documentary photographer.", " He is regarded as a pioneer of the genre in his native Colombia.", " He was a member of the \"grupo de Barranquilla\", a loose association of writers, artists and intellectuals that included Álvaro Cepeda Zamudio, Gabriel García Márquez, Alejandro Obregón, Rafael Escalona and Julio Mario Santo Domingo among others.", " He took more than 100,000 photos in a career spanning many decades His work brought attention to the communities living in the valley and mountainous ranges of Colombia." ], "title": "Nereo López" } ]
[ "Title: John Nettleton (actor)\n\nJohn Nettleton (born 5 February 1929) is an English actor best known for playing Sir Arnold Robinson, Cabinet Secretary in \"Yes Minister\" (1980–84) and President of the Campaign for Freedom of Information in the follow-up \"Yes, Prime Minister\" (1985–88). Another political role for Nettleton was a Conservative Party Member of Parliament (Sir Stephen Baxter) in the sitcom \"The New Statesman\". A veteran actor with a career spanning many decades, Nettleton is easily at home playing troubled or flawed aristocratic gentlemen or can be seen amongst a comic ensemble.", "Title: Isabel Pantoja\n\nMaría Isabel Pantoja Martín (] ; born August 2, 1956) is a Spanish singer. She was born in the Triana district of Seville, Spain. She has released more than a dozen albums throughout a career spanning many decades, mostly of \"copla\" genre, and is known for her distinctive Andalusian style.", "Title: In Good Company (Ted Brown album)\n\nIn Good Company is an album by saxophonist Ted Brown with guitarist Jimmy Raney recorded in 1985 and released on the Dutch label, Criss Cross Jazz. The CD rerelease added five alternate takes in 1990 renamimg the album \"Good Company\" and displaying Jimmy Raney's name more promenantly.", "Title: The Statesmen Quartet\n\nThe Statesmen Quartet (also known as Hovie Lister and The Statesmen Quartet) were an American southern gospel music group founded in 1948 by Baptist Minister Hovie Lister. Along with the Blackwood Brothers, the Statesmen Quartet were considered the most successful and influential gospel quartet of the 1950s and 1960s and had a wide influence on artists during that time from the gospel, country, pop, and rock and roll genre. Along with hits spanning many decades, The Statesmen Quartet had many notable successes including being the first Gospel group to receive endorsement deals. Additionally, they made television commercials, appeared on numerous radio and TV shows, and were signed to RCA Victor before launching their own record label, Skylite Records, with The Blackwood Brothers.", "Title: Horace Batten\n\nHorace Lampard Batten (17 June 1912 – 7 December 2014) was an English shoemaker and bootmaker, who supplied a wide variety of celebrities, royalty, service personnel and others over a career spanning many decades.", "Title: Hudson's Bay tokens\n\nThe Hudson's Bay Company tokens represented the unit of currency used in the fur trade for many decades. The largest—one \"Made Beaver\"—was equal in value to the skin on an adult male beaver in good condition. Smaller sizes represented one-half, one-quarter, and one-eighth of a Made-Beaver. One side of the brass token bears the Hudson's Bay Company's coat of arms and the other its value.", "Title: In Such Good Company\n\nIn Such Good Company: Eleven Years of Laughter, Mayhem, and Fun in the Sandbox is a 2016 memoir by Carol Burnett, which, in its audio form, earned Burnett a Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album. The memoir tells the behind-the-scenes story of \"The Carol Burnett Show\".", "Title: Rubin Schron\n\nRubin Schron, who goes by Ruby, is a New York City real estate investor, landlord and the founder of Cammeby's International Group. He has a personal net worth of well over $10 billion, according to data company Real Capital Analytics. The portfolio of Cammeby's, which Schron founded in 1967, includes office buildings, market-rate and government-subsidized apartment complexes, nursing homes, the 16-building complex in Sunset Park now known as Industry City, a stake in the bottom half of Woolworth Building and industrial properties scattered across Long Island. In 2013, Schron made an unsolicited and unsuccessful offer to buy the Empire State Building for $2 billion, but he has not had problems closing many other deals throughout his long career. In 2003, an investment group led by Schron paid $600 million for a portfolio of about 6,000 outer-borough apartments from Donald Trump. Other buildings he owns include the Monterey, a 521-unit rental multifamily building on Manhattan's Upper East Side; over the decades, Schron has also amassed a portfolio of Mitchell-Lama apartment buildings whose values have been skyrocketing to record values, after reverting to market rates when government subsidies expired. In 2007, he sold nearly 4,000 units of former Mitchell-Lama properties in five complexes in Harlem and on Roosevelt Island for $940 million. Schron, who practices Orthodox Judaism, has eight children and 50 grandchildren. He and his family have lived in the same single-family home in Brooklyn for many decades.", "Title: Carol Burnett\n\nCarol Creighton Burnett (born April 26, 1933) is an American actress, comedienne, singer and writer, whose career spans six decades of television. She is best known for her long-running TV variety show, \"The Carol Burnett Show\", originally aired on CBS. She has achieved success on stage, television and film in varying genres including dramatic and comedy roles. She also has appeared on various talk shows and as a panelist on game shows.", "Title: Nereo López\n\nNereo López Meza (born Cartagena, 1 September 1920 - died New York City, 25 August 2015) was a Colombian documentary photographer. He is regarded as a pioneer of the genre in his native Colombia. He was a member of the \"grupo de Barranquilla\", a loose association of writers, artists and intellectuals that included Álvaro Cepeda Zamudio, Gabriel García Márquez, Alejandro Obregón, Rafael Escalona and Julio Mario Santo Domingo among others. He took more than 100,000 photos in a career spanning many decades His work brought attention to the communities living in the valley and mountainous ranges of Colombia." ]