contestId int64 0 1.01k | index stringclasses 57
values | name stringlengths 2 58 | type stringclasses 2
values | rating int64 0 3.5k | tags listlengths 0 11 | title stringclasses 522
values | time-limit stringclasses 8
values | memory-limit stringclasses 8
values | problem-description stringlengths 0 7.15k | input-specification stringlengths 0 2.05k | output-specification stringlengths 0 1.5k | demo-input listlengths 0 7 | demo-output listlengths 0 7 | note stringlengths 0 5.24k | points float64 0 425k | test_cases listlengths 0 402 | creationTimeSeconds int64 1.37B 1.7B | relativeTimeSeconds int64 8 2.15B | programmingLanguage stringclasses 3
values | verdict stringclasses 14
values | testset stringclasses 12
values | passedTestCount int64 0 1k | timeConsumedMillis int64 0 15k | memoryConsumedBytes int64 0 805M | code stringlengths 3 65.5k | prompt stringlengths 262 8.2k | response stringlengths 17 65.5k | score float64 -1 3.99 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
208 | A | Dubstep | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"strings"
] | null | null | Vasya works as a DJ in the best Berland nightclub, and he often uses dubstep music in his performance. Recently, he has decided to take a couple of old songs and make dubstep remixes from them.
Let's assume that a song consists of some number of words. To make the dubstep remix of this song, Vasya inserts a certain nu... | The input consists of a single non-empty string, consisting only of uppercase English letters, the string's length doesn't exceed 200 characters. It is guaranteed that before Vasya remixed the song, no word contained substring "WUB" in it; Vasya didn't change the word order. It is also guaranteed that initially the son... | Print the words of the initial song that Vasya used to make a dubsteb remix. Separate the words with a space. | [
"WUBWUBABCWUB\n",
"WUBWEWUBAREWUBWUBTHEWUBCHAMPIONSWUBMYWUBFRIENDWUB\n"
] | [
"ABC ",
"WE ARE THE CHAMPIONS MY FRIEND "
] | In the first sample: "WUBWUBABCWUB" = "WUB" + "WUB" + "ABC" + "WUB". That means that the song originally consisted of a single word "ABC", and all words "WUB" were added by Vasya.
In the second sample Vasya added a single word "WUB" between all neighbouring words, in the beginning and in the end, except for words "ARE... | 500 | [
{
"input": "WUBWUBABCWUB",
"output": "ABC "
},
{
"input": "WUBWEWUBAREWUBWUBTHEWUBCHAMPIONSWUBMYWUBFRIENDWUB",
"output": "WE ARE THE CHAMPIONS MY FRIEND "
},
{
"input": "WUBWUBWUBSR",
"output": "SR "
},
{
"input": "RWUBWUBWUBLWUB",
"output": "R L "
},
{
"input": "... | 1,674,575,455 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 71 | 92 | 0 | txt = input()
txtsplit = txt.split("WUB")
txtnew = ''
for i in txtsplit:
if i == '':
continue
txtnew += (i + ' ')
print(txtnew) | Title: Dubstep
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya works as a DJ in the best Berland nightclub, and he often uses dubstep music in his performance. Recently, he has decided to take a couple of old songs and make dubstep remixes from them.
Let's assume that a song consist... | ```python
txt = input()
txtsplit = txt.split("WUB")
txtnew = ''
for i in txtsplit:
if i == '':
continue
txtnew += (i + ' ')
print(txtnew)
``` | 3 | |
463 | C | Gargari and Bishops | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"greedy",
"hashing",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Gargari is jealous that his friend Caisa won the game from the previous problem. He wants to prove that he is a genius.
He has a *n*<=×<=*n* chessboard. Each cell of the chessboard has a number written on it. Gargari wants to place two bishops on the chessboard in such a way that there is no cell that is attacked by b... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000). Each of the next *n* lines contains *n* integers *a**ij* (0<=≤<=*a**ij*<=≤<=109) — description of the chessboard. | On the first line print the maximal number of dollars Gargari will get. On the next line print four integers: *x*1,<=*y*1,<=*x*2,<=*y*2 (1<=≤<=*x*1,<=*y*1,<=*x*2,<=*y*2<=≤<=*n*), where *x**i* is the number of the row where the *i*-th bishop should be placed, *y**i* is the number of the column where the *i*-th bishop sh... | [
"4\n1 1 1 1\n2 1 1 0\n1 1 1 0\n1 0 0 1\n"
] | [
"12\n2 2 3 2\n"
] | none | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 1\n2 1 1 0\n1 1 1 0\n1 0 0 1",
"output": "12\n2 2 3 2"
},
{
"input": "10\n48 43 75 80 32 30 65 31 18 91\n99 5 12 43 26 90 54 91 4 88\n8 87 68 95 73 37 53 46 53 90\n50 1 85 24 32 16 5 48 98 74\n38 49 78 2 91 3 43 96 93 46\n35 100 84 2 94 56 90 98 54 43\n88 3 95 72 78 78 87 82 25 ... | 1,599,995,723 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 6 | 3,000 | 44,134,400 |
from collections import defaultdict
if __name__ == '__main__':
n = int(input())
board = list()
diagnol_score = defaultdict(int)
for i in range(n):
row = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
board.append(row)
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
diagnol_score[(j-i,'r')] += board[i][j]
dia... | Title: Gargari and Bishops
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Gargari is jealous that his friend Caisa won the game from the previous problem. He wants to prove that he is a genius.
He has a *n*<=×<=*n* chessboard. Each cell of the chessboard has a number written on it. Garga... | ```python
from collections import defaultdict
if __name__ == '__main__':
n = int(input())
board = list()
diagnol_score = defaultdict(int)
for i in range(n):
row = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
board.append(row)
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
diagnol_score[(j-i,'r')] += board[i][... | 0 | |
747 | B | Mammoth's Genome Decoding | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | The process of mammoth's genome decoding in Berland comes to its end!
One of the few remaining tasks is to restore unrecognized nucleotides in a found chain *s*. Each nucleotide is coded with a capital letter of English alphabet: 'A', 'C', 'G' or 'T'. Unrecognized nucleotides are coded by a question mark '?'. Thus, *s... | The first line contains the integer *n* (4<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=255) — the length of the genome.
The second line contains the string *s* of length *n* — the coded genome. It consists of characters 'A', 'C', 'G', 'T' and '?'. | If it is possible to decode the genome, print it. If there are multiple answer, print any of them. If it is not possible, print three equals signs in a row: "===" (without quotes). | [
"8\nAG?C??CT\n",
"4\nAGCT\n",
"6\n????G?\n",
"4\nAA??\n"
] | [
"AGACGTCT\n",
"AGCT\n",
"===\n",
"===\n"
] | In the first example you can replace the first question mark with the letter 'A', the second question mark with the letter 'G', the third question mark with the letter 'T', then each nucleotide in the genome would be presented twice.
In the second example the genome is already decoded correctly and each nucleotide is ... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "8\nAG?C??CT",
"output": "AGACGTCT"
},
{
"input": "4\nAGCT",
"output": "AGCT"
},
{
"input": "6\n????G?",
"output": "==="
},
{
"input": "4\nAA??",
"output": "==="
},
{
"input": "4\n????",
"output": "ACGT"
},
{
"input": "252\n???????GCG??T??TT... | 1,537,986,099 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 93 | 0 | n = int(input())
s = input()
g = [0] * 5
pos = []
for i in range(0,n):
if s[i] == "A":
g[0] += 1
elif s[i] == "G":
g[1] += 1
elif s[i] == "T":
g[2] +=1
elif s[i] == "C":
g[3] += 1
else:
g[4] += 1
pos.append(i)
if g[4] == 0:
if ... | Title: Mammoth's Genome Decoding
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The process of mammoth's genome decoding in Berland comes to its end!
One of the few remaining tasks is to restore unrecognized nucleotides in a found chain *s*. Each nucleotide is coded with a capital letter... | ```python
n = int(input())
s = input()
g = [0] * 5
pos = []
for i in range(0,n):
if s[i] == "A":
g[0] += 1
elif s[i] == "G":
g[1] += 1
elif s[i] == "T":
g[2] +=1
elif s[i] == "C":
g[3] += 1
else:
g[4] += 1
pos.append(i)
if g[4] == 0... | 0 | |
369 | A | Valera and Plates | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Valera is a lazy student. He has *m* clean bowls and *k* clean plates.
Valera has made an eating plan for the next *n* days. As Valera is lazy, he will eat exactly one dish per day. At that, in order to eat a dish, he needs exactly one clean plate or bowl. We know that Valera can cook only two types of dishes. He can... | The first line of the input contains three integers *n*, *m*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*k*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the planned days, the number of clean bowls and the number of clean plates.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2). If *a**i* equals one, then on day *i* Val... | Print a single integer — the minimum number of times Valera will need to wash a plate/bowl. | [
"3 1 1\n1 2 1\n",
"4 3 1\n1 1 1 1\n",
"3 1 2\n2 2 2\n",
"8 2 2\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"1\n",
"0\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first sample Valera will wash a bowl only on the third day, so the answer is one.
In the second sample, Valera will have the first type of the dish during all four days, and since there are only three bowls, he will wash a bowl exactly once.
In the third sample, Valera will have the second type of dish for all... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 1 1\n1 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 3 1\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 1 2\n2 2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 2 2\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 100 100\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\... | 1,594,385,626 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 63 | 155 | 20,172,800 | l1 = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
l2 = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
bowls = l1[1]
plates = l1[2]
first = l2.count(1)
second = l2.count(2)
bfirst = max(0,first-bowls)
bowls = max(0,bowls-first)
bsecond = max(0,second-plates-bowls)
print(bfirst+bsecond)
| Title: Valera and Plates
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera is a lazy student. He has *m* clean bowls and *k* clean plates.
Valera has made an eating plan for the next *n* days. As Valera is lazy, he will eat exactly one dish per day. At that, in order to eat a dish, ... | ```python
l1 = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
l2 = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
bowls = l1[1]
plates = l1[2]
first = l2.count(1)
second = l2.count(2)
bfirst = max(0,first-bowls)
bowls = max(0,bowls-first)
bsecond = max(0,second-plates-bowls)
print(bfirst+bsecond)
``` | 3 | |
978 | C | Letters | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"binary search",
"implementation",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | There are $n$ dormitories in Berland State University, they are numbered with integers from $1$ to $n$. Each dormitory consists of rooms, there are $a_i$ rooms in $i$-th dormitory. The rooms in $i$-th dormitory are numbered from $1$ to $a_i$.
A postman delivers letters. Sometimes there is no specific dormitory and roo... | The first line contains two integers $n$ and $m$ $(1 \le n, m \le 2 \cdot 10^{5})$ — the number of dormitories and the number of letters.
The second line contains a sequence $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ $(1 \le a_i \le 10^{10})$, where $a_i$ equals to the number of rooms in the $i$-th dormitory. The third line contains a se... | Print $m$ lines. For each letter print two integers $f$ and $k$ — the dormitory number $f$ $(1 \le f \le n)$ and the room number $k$ in this dormitory $(1 \le k \le a_f)$ to deliver the letter. | [
"3 6\n10 15 12\n1 9 12 23 26 37\n",
"2 3\n5 10000000000\n5 6 9999999999\n"
] | [
"1 1\n1 9\n2 2\n2 13\n3 1\n3 12\n",
"1 5\n2 1\n2 9999999994\n"
] | In the first example letters should be delivered in the following order:
- the first letter in room $1$ of the first dormitory - the second letter in room $9$ of the first dormitory - the third letter in room $2$ of the second dormitory - the fourth letter in room $13$ of the second dormitory - the fifth letter i... | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 6\n10 15 12\n1 9 12 23 26 37",
"output": "1 1\n1 9\n2 2\n2 13\n3 1\n3 12"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n5 10000000000\n5 6 9999999999",
"output": "1 5\n2 1\n2 9999999994"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1\n1",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "5 15\n10 20 30 20 10\n1 6 10 11 15 30 31 54... | 1,678,431,148 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 3 | 31 | 0 | from itertools import accumulate
n, m = map(int, input().split())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
b = list(map(int, input().split()))
s = list(accumulate(a, initial = 0))
def search(n, lo, hi):
if lo > hi:
return -1
mid = (lo + hi) // 2
if s[mid] < n:
return search(n, mid+1, ... | Title: Letters
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are $n$ dormitories in Berland State University, they are numbered with integers from $1$ to $n$. Each dormitory consists of rooms, there are $a_i$ rooms in $i$-th dormitory. The rooms in $i$-th dormitory are numbered fro... | ```python
from itertools import accumulate
n, m = map(int, input().split())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
b = list(map(int, input().split()))
s = list(accumulate(a, initial = 0))
def search(n, lo, hi):
if lo > hi:
return -1
mid = (lo + hi) // 2
if s[mid] < n:
return search(... | -1 | |
432 | A | Choosing Teams | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | The Saratov State University Olympiad Programmers Training Center (SSU OPTC) has *n* students. For each student you know the number of times he/she has participated in the ACM ICPC world programming championship. According to the ACM ICPC rules, each person can participate in the world championship at most 5 times.
Th... | The first line contains two integers, *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000; 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=5). The next line contains *n* integers: *y*1,<=*y*2,<=...,<=*y**n* (0<=≤<=*y**i*<=≤<=5), where *y**i* shows the number of times the *i*-th person participated in the ACM ICPC world championship. | Print a single number — the answer to the problem. | [
"5 2\n0 4 5 1 0\n",
"6 4\n0 1 2 3 4 5\n",
"6 5\n0 0 0 0 0 0\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"0\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample only one team could be made: the first, the fourth and the fifth participants.
In the second sample no teams could be created.
In the third sample two teams could be created. Any partition into two teams fits. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 2\n0 4 5 1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 4\n0 1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n0 1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n0 2 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n0 0 0 0 0... | 1,696,511,113 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 62 | 1,740,800 | def solve():
n, k = map(int, input().split())
l = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
ans = 0
for i in l:
ans += i+k <= 5
print(ans//3)
# t = int(input())
t = 1
while t:
solve()
t -= 1
| Title: Choosing Teams
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Saratov State University Olympiad Programmers Training Center (SSU OPTC) has *n* students. For each student you know the number of times he/she has participated in the ACM ICPC world programming championship. Accordi... | ```python
def solve():
n, k = map(int, input().split())
l = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
ans = 0
for i in l:
ans += i+k <= 5
print(ans//3)
# t = int(input())
t = 1
while t:
solve()
t -= 1
``` | 3 | |
61 | A | Ultra-Fast Mathematician | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician | 2 | 256 | Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do... | There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100. | Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s. | [
"1010100\n0100101\n",
"000\n111\n",
"1110\n1010\n",
"01110\n01100\n"
] | [
"1110001\n",
"111\n",
"0100\n",
"00010\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1010100\n0100101",
"output": "1110001"
},
{
"input": "000\n111",
"output": "111"
},
{
"input": "1110\n1010",
"output": "0100"
},
{
"input": "01110\n01100",
"output": "00010"
},
{
"input": "011101\n000001",
"output": "011100"
},
{
"input": "... | 1,662,443,228 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 62 | 0 | a=int(input(),2)
b=int(input(),2)
c=a^b
c=bin(c)[2:]
s=''
a=bin(a)[2:]
if len(a)!=len(c):
s='0'*(len(a)-len(c))+c
print(s)
else:
print(c)
| Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 10... | ```python
a=int(input(),2)
b=int(input(),2)
c=a^b
c=bin(c)[2:]
s=''
a=bin(a)[2:]
if len(a)!=len(c):
s='0'*(len(a)-len(c))+c
print(s)
else:
print(c)
``` | 0 |
805 | A | Fake NP | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | Tavak and Seyyed are good friends. Seyyed is very funny and he told Tavak to solve the following problem instead of longest-path.
You are given *l* and *r*. For all integers from *l* to *r*, inclusive, we wrote down all of their integer divisors except 1. Find the integer that we wrote down the maximum number of times... | The first line contains two integers *l* and *r* (2<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=109). | Print single integer, the integer that appears maximum number of times in the divisors.
If there are multiple answers, print any of them. | [
"19 29\n",
"3 6\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | Definition of a divisor: [https://www.mathsisfun.com/definitions/divisor-of-an-integer-.html](https://www.mathsisfun.com/definitions/divisor-of-an-integer-.html)
The first example: from 19 to 29 these numbers are divisible by 2: {20, 22, 24, 26, 28}.
The second example: from 3 to 6 these numbers are divisible by 3: {... | 500 | [
{
"input": "19 29",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "39 91",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "76 134",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "93 95",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "17 35",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "94 95",... | 1,627,740,075 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 6,656,000 | min = input()
max = input()
if(max==min):
print(max)
else:
print(2) | Title: Fake NP
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Tavak and Seyyed are good friends. Seyyed is very funny and he told Tavak to solve the following problem instead of longest-path.
You are given *l* and *r*. For all integers from *l* to *r*, inclusive, we wrote down all of the... | ```python
min = input()
max = input()
if(max==min):
print(max)
else:
print(2)
``` | -1 | |
705 | A | Hulk | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Dr. Bruce Banner hates his enemies (like others don't). As we all know, he can barely talk when he turns into the incredible Hulk. That's why he asked you to help him to express his feelings.
Hulk likes the Inception so much, and like that his feelings are complicated. They have *n* layers. The first layer is hate, se... | The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of layers of love and hate. | Print Dr.Banner's feeling in one line. | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | [
"I hate it\n",
"I hate that I love it\n",
"I hate that I love that I hate it\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "I hate it"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "I hate that I love it"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate it"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love it"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output"... | 1,700,228,474 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 21 | 31 | 0 | n=int(input(""))
s=""
if n==1:
s+="I hate it"
else:
for i in range(n):
i=i+1
if i+1 > n:
if n%2 == 0:
s += "I love it"
else:
s += "I hate it"
else:
if i%2 == 0:
s += "I love that "
... | Title: Hulk
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Dr. Bruce Banner hates his enemies (like others don't). As we all know, he can barely talk when he turns into the incredible Hulk. That's why he asked you to help him to express his feelings.
Hulk likes the Inception so much, and... | ```python
n=int(input(""))
s=""
if n==1:
s+="I hate it"
else:
for i in range(n):
i=i+1
if i+1 > n:
if n%2 == 0:
s += "I love it"
else:
s += "I hate it"
else:
if i%2 == 0:
s += "I love that "... | 3 | |
603 | B | Moodular Arithmetic | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"combinatorics",
"dfs and similar",
"dsu",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | As behooves any intelligent schoolboy, Kevin Sun is studying psycowlogy, cowculus, and cryptcowgraphy at the Bovinia State University (BGU) under Farmer Ivan. During his Mathematics of Olympiads (MoO) class, Kevin was confronted with a weird functional equation and needs your help. For two fixed integers *k* and *p*, w... | The input consists of two space-separated integers *p* and *k* (3<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=1<=000<=000, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*p*<=-<=1) on a single line. It is guaranteed that *p* is an odd prime number. | Print a single integer, the number of distinct functions *f* modulo 109<=+<=7. | [
"3 2\n",
"5 4\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"25\n"
] | In the first sample, *p* = 3 and *k* = 2. The following functions work:
1. *f*(0) = 0, *f*(1) = 1, *f*(2) = 2. 1. *f*(0) = 0, *f*(1) = 2, *f*(2) = 1. 1. *f*(0) = *f*(1) = *f*(2) = 0. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "7 2",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "7 6",
"output": "343"
},
{
"input": "10007 25",
"output": "100140049"
},
{
"input": "40037 4",
"output": "602961362"
},
{
... | 1,607,671,414 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 8 | 156 | 4,096,000 | from collections import defaultdict,deque
import sys
import bisect
input=sys.stdin.readline
mod=1000000007
def bfs(root,k,p):
queue=deque()
queue.append(root)
while queue:
child=queue.popleft()
if (k*child)%p not in vis:
vis.add((k*child)%p)
queue.append... | Title: Moodular Arithmetic
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
As behooves any intelligent schoolboy, Kevin Sun is studying psycowlogy, cowculus, and cryptcowgraphy at the Bovinia State University (BGU) under Farmer Ivan. During his Mathematics of Olympiads (MoO) class, Kevin w... | ```python
from collections import defaultdict,deque
import sys
import bisect
input=sys.stdin.readline
mod=1000000007
def bfs(root,k,p):
queue=deque()
queue.append(root)
while queue:
child=queue.popleft()
if (k*child)%p not in vis:
vis.add((k*child)%p)
qu... | 0 | |
534 | B | Covered Path | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"dp",
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | The on-board computer on Polycarp's car measured that the car speed at the beginning of some section of the path equals *v*1 meters per second, and in the end it is *v*2 meters per second. We know that this section of the route took exactly *t* seconds to pass.
Assuming that at each of the seconds the speed is constan... | The first line contains two integers *v*1 and *v*2 (1<=≤<=*v*1,<=*v*2<=≤<=100) — the speeds in meters per second at the beginning of the segment and at the end of the segment, respectively.
The second line contains two integers *t* (2<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=100) — the time when the car moves along the segment in seconds, *d* (0<... | Print the maximum possible length of the path segment in meters. | [
"5 6\n4 2\n",
"10 10\n10 0\n"
] | [
"26",
"100"
] | In the first sample the sequence of speeds of Polycarpus' car can look as follows: 5, 7, 8, 6. Thus, the total path is 5 + 7 + 8 + 6 = 26 meters.
In the second sample, as *d* = 0, the car covers the whole segment at constant speed *v* = 10. In *t* = 10 seconds it covers the distance of 100 meters. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5 6\n4 2",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n10 0",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "87 87\n2 10",
"output": "174"
},
{
"input": "1 11\n6 2",
"output": "36"
},
{
"input": "100 10\n10 10",
"output": "550"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n100 10",
"o... | 1,540,733,031 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 93 | 0 | n = input()
l = len(n)
if l > 1:
a = [0 for i in range(l)]
a[l-1] = 2
j = l-1
while j >= 0:
if n[j] < '4':
a[j] = 0
elif n[j] < '7':
a[j] = 1 * 2**(l-j-1)
else:
a[j] = 2 * 2**(l-j-1)
j = j - 1
ans = sum(a)
else:
... | Title: Covered Path
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The on-board computer on Polycarp's car measured that the car speed at the beginning of some section of the path equals *v*1 meters per second, and in the end it is *v*2 meters per second. We know that this section of the ... | ```python
n = input()
l = len(n)
if l > 1:
a = [0 for i in range(l)]
a[l-1] = 2
j = l-1
while j >= 0:
if n[j] < '4':
a[j] = 0
elif n[j] < '7':
a[j] = 1 * 2**(l-j-1)
else:
a[j] = 2 * 2**(l-j-1)
j = j - 1
ans = sum(a)
e... | 0 | |
614 | B | Gena's Code | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | It's the year 4527 and the tanks game that we all know and love still exists. There also exists Great Gena's code, written in 2016. The problem this code solves is: given the number of tanks that go into the battle from each country, find their product. If it is turns to be too large, then the servers might have not en... | The first line of the input contains the number of countries *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000). The second line contains *n* non-negative integers *a**i* without leading zeroes — the number of tanks of the *i*-th country.
It is guaranteed that the second line contains at least *n*<=-<=1 beautiful numbers and the total leng... | Print a single number without leading zeroes — the product of the number of tanks presented by each country. | [
"3\n5 10 1\n",
"4\n1 1 10 11\n",
"5\n0 3 1 100 1\n"
] | [
"50",
"110",
"0"
] | In sample 1 numbers 10 and 1 are beautiful, number 5 is not not.
In sample 2 number 11 is not beautiful (contains two '1's), all others are beautiful.
In sample 3 number 3 is not beautiful, all others are beautiful. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3\n5 10 1",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 10 11",
"output": "110"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 3 1 100 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "40\n10 100 10 1 10 10 100 10 10 100 10 100 100 10 1824868942 100 100 1 10 100 100 10 100 100 10 100 10 1 10 100 100 100 10 1 10 1 ... | 1,685,963,495 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 62 | 8,294,400 | # https://codeforces.com/contest/614
import sys
input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() # faster!
n = int(input())
a = list(input().split())
f, z = "1", 0
for x in a:
if x == "0":
print(0)
exit()
else:
i = len(x) - 1
while i >= 0 and x[i] == "0":
... | Title: Gena's Code
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
It's the year 4527 and the tanks game that we all know and love still exists. There also exists Great Gena's code, written in 2016. The problem this code solves is: given the number of tanks that go into the battle from eac... | ```python
# https://codeforces.com/contest/614
import sys
input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() # faster!
n = int(input())
a = list(input().split())
f, z = "1", 0
for x in a:
if x == "0":
print(0)
exit()
else:
i = len(x) - 1
while i >= 0 and x[i] == "... | 3 | |
2 | B | The least round way | PROGRAMMING | 2,000 | [
"dp",
"math"
] | B. The least round way | 2 | 64 | There is a square matrix *n*<=×<=*n*, consisting of non-negative integer numbers. You should find such a way on it that
- starts in the upper left cell of the matrix; - each following cell is to the right or down from the current cell; - the way ends in the bottom right cell.
Moreover, if we multiply together all... | The first line contains an integer number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000), *n* is the size of the matrix. Then follow *n* lines containing the matrix elements (non-negative integer numbers not exceeding 109). | In the first line print the least number of trailing zeros. In the second line print the correspondent way itself. | [
"3\n1 2 3\n4 5 6\n7 8 9\n"
] | [
"0\nDDRR\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n4 5 6\n7 8 9",
"output": "0\nDDRR"
},
{
"input": "2\n7 6\n3 8",
"output": "0\nDR"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 10 5\n10 9 4\n6 5 3",
"output": "1\nDRRD"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 9 9\n3 4 7 3\n7 9 1 7\n1 7 1 5",
"output": "0\nDDDRRR"
},
{
"input": "5\n8 3... | 1,613,756,368 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | MEMORY_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 15 | 1,060 | 67,072,000 | n=int(input())
a=[]
for i in range(n):
a.append(list(map(int,input().split())))
b1=[[0 for i in range(n)] for j in range(n)]
b2=[[0 for i in range(n)] for j in range(n)]
e1=[[0 for i in range(n)] for j in range(n)]
e2=[[0 for i in range(n)] for j in range(n)]
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
... | Title: The least round way
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
There is a square matrix *n*<=×<=*n*, consisting of non-negative integer numbers. You should find such a way on it that
- starts in the upper left cell of the matrix; - each following cell is to the right or down fro... | ```python
n=int(input())
a=[]
for i in range(n):
a.append(list(map(int,input().split())))
b1=[[0 for i in range(n)] for j in range(n)]
b2=[[0 for i in range(n)] for j in range(n)]
e1=[[0 for i in range(n)] for j in range(n)]
e2=[[0 for i in range(n)] for j in range(n)]
for i in range(n):
for j in range... | 0 |
43 | A | Football | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"strings"
] | A. Football | 2 | 256 | One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process. On the whole there are *n* lines in that description each of which described one goal. E... | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of lines in the description. Then follow *n* lines — for each goal the names of the teams that scored it. The names are non-empty lines consisting of uppercase Latin letters whose lengths do not exceed 10 symbols. It is guaranteed that the match di... | Print the name of the winning team. We remind you that in football the team that scores more goals is considered the winner. | [
"1\nABC\n",
"5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA\n"
] | [
"ABC\n",
"A\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\nABC",
"output": "ABC"
},
{
"input": "5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "2\nXTSJEP\nXTSJEP",
"output": "XTSJEP"
},
{
"input": "3\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ",
"output": "XZYDJAEDZ"
},
{
"input": "3\nQCCYXL\nQCCYXL\nAXGLFQDD",
... | 1,598,454,435 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 218 | 0 | d = {}
for _ in range(int(input())):
a = input()
if(a not in d):
d[a] = 1
else:
d[a] +=1
print(max(d,key=d.get)) | Title: Football
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process... | ```python
d = {}
for _ in range(int(input())):
a = input()
if(a not in d):
d[a] = 1
else:
d[a] +=1
print(max(d,key=d.get))
``` | 3.9455 |
443 | A | Anton and Letters | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the beginning of the line and a closing curved bracket at the end of the line.
Unfortunately, from time to ti... | The first and the single line contains the set of letters. The length of the line doesn't exceed 1000. It is guaranteed that the line starts from an opening curved bracket and ends with a closing curved bracket. Between them, small English letters are listed, separated by a comma. Each comma is followed by a space. | Print a single number — the number of distinct letters in Anton's set. | [
"{a, b, c}\n",
"{b, a, b, a}\n",
"{}\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "{a, b, c}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{b, a, b, a}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{}",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "{a, a, c, b, b, b, c, c, c, c}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{a, c, b, b}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{a, b}",
"o... | 1,697,179,290 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 30 | 0 | import sys
s = input()
if s == "{}": print(0); sys.exit()
s = set(s[1:len(s)-1].split(","))
print(s)
print(len(s)) | Title: Anton and Letters
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the begi... | ```python
import sys
s = input()
if s == "{}": print(0); sys.exit()
s = set(s[1:len(s)-1].split(","))
print(s)
print(len(s))
``` | 0 | |
496 | D | Tennis Game | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"binary search"
] | null | null | Petya and Gena love playing table tennis. A single match is played according to the following rules: a match consists of multiple sets, each set consists of multiple serves. Each serve is won by one of the players, this player scores one point. As soon as one of the players scores *t* points, he wins the set; then the ... | The first line contains a single integer *n* — the length of the sequence of games (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105).
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i*. If *a**i*<==<=1, then the *i*-th serve was won by Petya, if *a**i*<==<=2, then the *i*-th serve was won by Gena.
It is not guaranteed that at least one ... | In the first line print a single number *k* — the number of options for numbers *s* and *t*.
In each of the following *k* lines print two integers *s**i* and *t**i* — the option for numbers *s* and *t*. Print the options in the order of increasing *s**i*, and for equal *s**i* — in the order of increasing *t**i*. | [
"5\n1 2 1 2 1\n",
"4\n1 1 1 1\n",
"4\n1 2 1 2\n",
"8\n2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"2\n1 3\n3 1\n",
"3\n1 4\n2 2\n4 1\n",
"0\n",
"3\n1 6\n2 3\n6 1\n"
] | none | 2,250 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 2 1 2 1",
"output": "2\n1 3\n3 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "3\n1 4\n2 2\n4 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "3\n1 6\n2 3\n6 1"
},
{
"input": "14\n2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1",
... | 1,503,974,589 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 0 | #!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Tue Mar 28 16:19:34 2017
@author: lawrenceylong
"""
line1 = list(map(int,input().split()))
line2 = list(map(int,input().split()))
line3 = list(map(int,input().split()))
line4 = list(map(int,input().split()))
line5 = list(map(int,input().split()))
matrix =... | Title: Tennis Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya and Gena love playing table tennis. A single match is played according to the following rules: a match consists of multiple sets, each set consists of multiple serves. Each serve is won by one of the players, this pla... | ```python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Tue Mar 28 16:19:34 2017
@author: lawrenceylong
"""
line1 = list(map(int,input().split()))
line2 = list(map(int,input().split()))
line3 = list(map(int,input().split()))
line4 = list(map(int,input().split()))
line5 = list(map(int,input().split()))... | -1 | |
659 | D | Bicycle Race | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"geometry",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Maria participates in a bicycle race.
The speedway takes place on the shores of Lake Lucerne, just repeating its contour. As you know, the lake shore consists only of straight sections, directed to the north, south, east or west.
Let's introduce a system of coordinates, directing the *Ox* axis from west to east, and ... | The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (4<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of straight sections of the track.
The following (*n*<=+<=1)-th line contains pairs of integers (*x**i*,<=*y**i*) (<=-<=10<=000<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=10<=000). The first of these points is the starting position. The *i*-th straight... | Print a single integer — the number of dangerous turns on the track. | [
"6\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2\n2 0\n0 0\n",
"16\n1 1\n1 5\n3 5\n3 7\n2 7\n2 9\n6 9\n6 7\n5 7\n5 3\n4 3\n4 4\n3 4\n3 2\n5 2\n5 1\n1 1\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"6\n"
] | The first sample corresponds to the picture:
The picture shows that you can get in the water under unfortunate circumstances only at turn at the point (1, 1). Thus, the answer is 1. | 1,250 | [
{
"input": "6\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2\n2 0\n0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "16\n1 1\n1 5\n3 5\n3 7\n2 7\n2 9\n6 9\n6 7\n5 7\n5 3\n4 3\n4 4\n3 4\n3 2\n5 2\n5 1\n1 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4\n-10000 -10000\n-10000 10000\n10000 10000\n10000 -10000\n-10000 -10000",
"output": ... | 1,590,214,472 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 202 | 2,048,000 | # 787A
def gcd(a, b):
if b == 0:
return a
return gcd(b, a%b)
from sys import stdin
a, b = map(int, stdin.readline().split())
c, d = map(int, stdin.readline().split())
# gen term
# b + (n-1)*a = d + (m-1)*c
# b - d + c - a = mc - na
if (b%2==1 and a%2==0 and d%2 == 0 and c%2 == 0) or (... | Title: Bicycle Race
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Maria participates in a bicycle race.
The speedway takes place on the shores of Lake Lucerne, just repeating its contour. As you know, the lake shore consists only of straight sections, directed to the north, south, east ... | ```python
# 787A
def gcd(a, b):
if b == 0:
return a
return gcd(b, a%b)
from sys import stdin
a, b = map(int, stdin.readline().split())
c, d = map(int, stdin.readline().split())
# gen term
# b + (n-1)*a = d + (m-1)*c
# b - d + c - a = mc - na
if (b%2==1 and a%2==0 and d%2 == 0 and c%2 ... | -1 | |
32 | B | Borze | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"expression parsing",
"implementation"
] | B. Borze | 2 | 256 | Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as «.», 1 as «-.» and 2 as «--». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary number given its representation in Borze alphabet. | The first line contains a number in Borze code. The length of the string is between 1 and 200 characters. It's guaranteed that the given string is a valid Borze code of some ternary number (this number can have leading zeroes). | Output the decoded ternary number. It can have leading zeroes. | [
".-.--\n",
"--.\n",
"-..-.--\n"
] | [
"012",
"20",
"1012"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": ".-.--",
"output": "012"
},
{
"input": "--.",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "-..-.--",
"output": "1012"
},
{
"input": "---..",
"output": "210"
},
{
"input": "..--.---..",
"output": "0020210"
},
{
"input": "-.....----.",
"output": "1000022... | 1,651,751,889 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 92 | 0 | a=input()
ans=''
x=0
while x<len(a):
if a[x]=='.':
ans+='0'
x+=1
elif a[x:x+2]=='-.':
ans+='1'
x+=2
else:
ans+='2'
x+=2
print(ans) | Title: Borze
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Ternary numeric notation is quite popular in Berland. To telegraph the ternary number the Borze alphabet is used. Digit 0 is transmitted as «.», 1 as «-.» and 2 as «--». You are to decode the Borze code, i.e. to find out the ternary ... | ```python
a=input()
ans=''
x=0
while x<len(a):
if a[x]=='.':
ans+='0'
x+=1
elif a[x:x+2]=='-.':
ans+='1'
x+=2
else:
ans+='2'
x+=2
print(ans)
``` | 3.977 |
976 | C | Nested Segments | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | You are given a sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* of one-dimensional segments numbered 1 through *n*. Your task is to find two distinct indices *i* and *j* such that segment *a**i* lies within segment *a**j*.
Segment [*l*1,<=*r*1] lies within segment [*l*2,<=*r*2] iff *l*1<=≥<=*l*2 and *r*1<=≤<=*r*2.
Print indices ... | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105) — the number of segments.
Each of the next *n* lines contains two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=109) — the *i*-th segment. | Print two distinct indices *i* and *j* such that segment *a**i* lies within segment *a**j*. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. If no answer exists, print -1 -1. | [
"5\n1 10\n2 9\n3 9\n2 3\n2 9\n",
"3\n1 5\n2 6\n6 20\n"
] | [
"2 1\n",
"-1 -1\n"
] | In the first example the following pairs are considered correct:
- (2, 1), (3, 1), (4, 1), (5, 1) — not even touching borders; - (3, 2), (4, 2), (3, 5), (4, 5) — touch one border; - (5, 2), (2, 5) — match exactly. | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 10\n2 9\n3 9\n2 3\n2 9",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 5\n2 6\n6 20",
"output": "-1 -1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1000000000",
"output": "-1 -1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1000000000\n1 1000000000",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1000000000\n5000000... | 1,525,105,762 | 6,562 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 93 | 21,401,600 | import bisect
import math
from sys import stdin, stdout
n = int(stdin.readline())
arr = list()
while n > 0:
n -= 1
arr.append([int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()])
arr[-1].append(len(arr))
cur = list()
arr.sort(key = lambda x:x[1], reverse=True)
arr.sort(key = lambda x:x[0])
cur.append(arr... | Title: Nested Segments
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* of one-dimensional segments numbered 1 through *n*. Your task is to find two distinct indices *i* and *j* such that segment *a**i* lies within segment *a**j*.
Segment... | ```python
import bisect
import math
from sys import stdin, stdout
n = int(stdin.readline())
arr = list()
while n > 0:
n -= 1
arr.append([int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()])
arr[-1].append(len(arr))
cur = list()
arr.sort(key = lambda x:x[1], reverse=True)
arr.sort(key = lambda x:x[0])
cur.... | 0 | |
776 | B | Sherlock and his girlfriend | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Sherlock has a new girlfriend (so unlike him!). Valentine's day is coming and he wants to gift her some jewelry.
He bought *n* pieces of jewelry. The *i*-th piece has price equal to *i*<=+<=1, that is, the prices of the jewelry are 2,<=3,<=4,<=... *n*<=+<=1.
Watson gave Sherlock a challenge to color these jewelry pie... | The only line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — the number of jewelry pieces. | The first line of output should contain a single integer *k*, the minimum number of colors that can be used to color the pieces of jewelry with the given constraints.
The next line should consist of *n* space-separated integers (between 1 and *k*) that specify the color of each piece in the order of increasing price.
... | [
"3\n",
"4\n"
] | [
"2\n1 1 2 ",
"2\n2 1 1 2\n"
] | In the first input, the colors for first, second and third pieces of jewelry having respective prices 2, 3 and 4 are 1, 1 and 2 respectively.
In this case, as 2 is a prime divisor of 4, colors of jewelry having prices 2 and 4 must be distinct. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3",
"output": "2\n1 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "2\n1 1 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "2\n1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 "
},
{
"input": "25",
"output": "2\n1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 "
},
{
"input": "85",
"ou... | 1,624,515,448 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 139 | 13,619,200 | import os.path
import sys
from math import *
from math import floor, gcd, fabs, factorial, fmod, sqrt, inf, log
if os.path.exists('input.txt'):
sys.stdin = open('input.txt', 'r')
sys.stdout = open('output.txt', 'w')
def inp(): return sys.stdin.readline().strip()
maxN=1000005
prime=[True for i in ra... | Title: Sherlock and his girlfriend
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Sherlock has a new girlfriend (so unlike him!). Valentine's day is coming and he wants to gift her some jewelry.
He bought *n* pieces of jewelry. The *i*-th piece has price equal to *i*<=+<=1, that is, the ... | ```python
import os.path
import sys
from math import *
from math import floor, gcd, fabs, factorial, fmod, sqrt, inf, log
if os.path.exists('input.txt'):
sys.stdin = open('input.txt', 'r')
sys.stdout = open('output.txt', 'w')
def inp(): return sys.stdin.readline().strip()
maxN=1000005
prime=[True f... | 0 | |
197 | B | Limit | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"math"
] | null | null | You are given two polynomials:
- *P*(*x*)<==<=*a*0·*x**n*<=+<=*a*1·*x**n*<=-<=1<=+<=...<=+<=*a**n*<=-<=1·*x*<=+<=*a**n* and - *Q*(*x*)<==<=*b*0·*x**m*<=+<=*b*1·*x**m*<=-<=1<=+<=...<=+<=*b**m*<=-<=1·*x*<=+<=*b**m*.
Calculate limit . | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (0<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — degrees of polynomials *P*(*x*) and *Q*(*x*) correspondingly.
The second line contains *n*<=+<=1 space-separated integers — the factors of polynomial *P*(*x*): *a*0, *a*1, ..., *a**n*<=-<=1, *a**n* (<=-<=100<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100... | If the limit equals <=+<=∞, print "Infinity" (without quotes). If the limit equals <=-<=∞, print "-Infinity" (without the quotes).
If the value of the limit equals zero, print "0/1" (without the quotes).
Otherwise, print an irreducible fraction — the value of limit , in the format "p/q" (without the quotes), where *p... | [
"2 1\n1 1 1\n2 5\n",
"1 0\n-1 3\n2\n",
"0 1\n1\n1 0\n",
"2 2\n2 1 6\n4 5 -7\n",
"1 1\n9 0\n-5 2\n"
] | [
"Infinity\n",
"-Infinity\n",
"0/1\n",
"1/2\n",
"-9/5\n"
] | Let's consider all samples:
1. <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c28febca257452afdfcbd6984ba8623911f9bdbc.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> 1. <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/1e55ecd04e54a45e5e0092ec9a5c1ea03bb... | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 1\n1 1 1\n2 5",
"output": "Infinity"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n-1 3\n2",
"output": "-Infinity"
},
{
"input": "0 1\n1\n1 0",
"output": "0/1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n2 1 6\n4 5 -7",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n9 0\n-5 2",
"output": "-9/5"
},
{
... | 1,565,769,563 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 80 | 654 | 7,372,800 | from fractions import Fraction
class CodeforcesTask197BSolution:
def __init__(self):
self.result = ''
self.n_m = []
self.p_x = []
self.q_x = []
def read_input(self):
self.n_m = [int(x) for x in input().split(" ")]
self.p_x = [int(x) for x in input().split(" ")]... | Title: Limit
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given two polynomials:
- *P*(*x*)<==<=*a*0·*x**n*<=+<=*a*1·*x**n*<=-<=1<=+<=...<=+<=*a**n*<=-<=1·*x*<=+<=*a**n* and - *Q*(*x*)<==<=*b*0·*x**m*<=+<=*b*1·*x**m*<=-<=1<=+<=...<=+<=*b**m*<=-<=1·*x*<=+<=*b**m*.
Calculate l... | ```python
from fractions import Fraction
class CodeforcesTask197BSolution:
def __init__(self):
self.result = ''
self.n_m = []
self.p_x = []
self.q_x = []
def read_input(self):
self.n_m = [int(x) for x in input().split(" ")]
self.p_x = [int(x) for x in input().s... | 3 | |
985 | C | Liebig's Barrels | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | You have *m*<==<=*n*·*k* wooden staves. The *i*-th stave has length *a**i*. You have to assemble *n* barrels consisting of *k* staves each, you can use any *k* staves to construct a barrel. Each stave must belong to exactly one barrel.
Let volume *v**j* of barrel *j* be equal to the length of the minimal stave in it.
... | The first line contains three space-separated integers *n*, *k* and *l* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*n*·*k*<=≤<=105, 0<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=109).
The second line contains *m*<==<=*n*·*k* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**m* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — lengths of staves. | Print single integer — maximal total sum of the volumes of barrels or 0 if it's impossible to construct exactly *n* barrels satisfying the condition |*v**x*<=-<=*v**y*|<=≤<=*l* for any 1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*n* and 1<=≤<=*y*<=≤<=*n*. | [
"4 2 1\n2 2 1 2 3 2 2 3\n",
"2 1 0\n10 10\n",
"1 2 1\n5 2\n",
"3 2 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6\n"
] | [
"7\n",
"20\n",
"2\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first example you can form the following barrels: [1, 2], [2, 2], [2, 3], [2, 3].
In the second example you can form the following barrels: [10], [10].
In the third example you can form the following barrels: [2, 5].
In the fourth example difference between volumes of barrels in any partition is at least 2 so... | 0 | [
{
"input": "4 2 1\n2 2 1 2 3 2 2 3",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2 1 0\n10 10",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1\n5 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 2 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 3 189\n267 697 667 4 52 128 85 616 142 344 413 660 962 194... | 1,527,000,972 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 50 | 218 | 8,089,600 | [n,k,l] = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
a = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
import bisect
s = 0
a = sorted(a)
b = bisect.bisect_right(a,a[0]+l)
a1 = a[:b]
tot = n * k
av = tot - b
if b >= n:
for i in range(b-1,b-n-1,-1):
m = a1.pop()
for j in range(0,k-1):
if av > 0:
... | Title: Liebig's Barrels
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have *m*<==<=*n*·*k* wooden staves. The *i*-th stave has length *a**i*. You have to assemble *n* barrels consisting of *k* staves each, you can use any *k* staves to construct a barrel. Each stave must belong to ex... | ```python
[n,k,l] = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
a = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
import bisect
s = 0
a = sorted(a)
b = bisect.bisect_right(a,a[0]+l)
a1 = a[:b]
tot = n * k
av = tot - b
if b >= n:
for i in range(b-1,b-n-1,-1):
m = a1.pop()
for j in range(0,k-1):
if... | 3 | |
750 | A | New Year and Hurry | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"binary search",
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Limak is going to participate in a contest on the last day of the 2016. The contest will start at 20:00 and will last four hours, exactly until midnight. There will be *n* problems, sorted by difficulty, i.e. problem 1 is the easiest and problem *n* is the hardest. Limak knows it will take him 5·*i* minutes to solve th... | The only line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=240) — the number of the problems in the contest and the number of minutes Limak needs to get to the party from his house. | Print one integer, denoting the maximum possible number of problems Limak can solve so that he could get to the party at midnight or earlier. | [
"3 222\n",
"4 190\n",
"7 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"4\n",
"7\n"
] | In the first sample, there are 3 problems and Limak needs 222 minutes to get to the party. The three problems require 5, 10 and 15 minutes respectively. Limak can spend 5 + 10 = 15 minutes to solve first two problems. Then, at 20:15 he can leave his house to get to the party at 23:57 (after 222 minutes). In this scenar... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 222",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 190",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10 135",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 136",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 240",
... | 1,693,119,848 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 52 | 46 | 0 | firstline = [int(n) for n in input().split()]
NOP = firstline[0]
Time = firstline[1]
remainder_time = 240 - Time
counter = 0
time , all_time = 0, 0
for i in range(1, NOP+1):
time = i*5
if time+all_time <= remainder_time:
all_time+=time
counter+=1
print(counter) | Title: New Year and Hurry
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Limak is going to participate in a contest on the last day of the 2016. The contest will start at 20:00 and will last four hours, exactly until midnight. There will be *n* problems, sorted by difficulty, i.e. problem... | ```python
firstline = [int(n) for n in input().split()]
NOP = firstline[0]
Time = firstline[1]
remainder_time = 240 - Time
counter = 0
time , all_time = 0, 0
for i in range(1, NOP+1):
time = i*5
if time+all_time <= remainder_time:
all_time+=time
counter+=1
print(counter)
``` | 3 | |
298 | A | Snow Footprints | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | There is a straight snowy road, divided into *n* blocks. The blocks are numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right. If one moves from the *i*-th block to the (*i*<=+<=1)-th block, he will leave a right footprint on the *i*-th block. Similarly, if one moves from the *i*-th block to the (*i*<=-<=1)-th block, he will leave... | The first line of the input contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000).
The second line contains the description of the road — the string that consists of *n* characters. Each character will be either "." (a block without footprint), or "L" (a block with a left footprint), "R" (a block with a right footprint).
It's gu... | Print two space-separated integers — the values of *s* and *t*. If there are several possible solutions you can print any of them. | [
"9\n..RRLL...\n",
"11\n.RRRLLLLL..\n"
] | [
"3 4\n",
"7 5\n"
] | The first test sample is the one in the picture. | 500 | [
{
"input": "11\n.RRRLLLLL..",
"output": "7 5"
},
{
"input": "4\n.RL.",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n.L.",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n.R.",
"output": "2 3"
}
] | 1,443,248,346 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 23 | 122 | 0 |
n = int(input())
s = input()
ans = ""
if 'L' in s and not 'R' in s:
ans = str(s.index('L')+1)+" "+str(s.index('L')-1+1)
elif 'R' in s and not 'L' in s:
st = s.index('R')
en = st+1
while s[en]=='R':
en+=1
ans = str(st+1)+" "+str(en+1)
else:
st = s.index('R')
en = st+1... | Title: Snow Footprints
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There is a straight snowy road, divided into *n* blocks. The blocks are numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right. If one moves from the *i*-th block to the (*i*<=+<=1)-th block, he will leave a right footprint on the *... | ```python
n = int(input())
s = input()
ans = ""
if 'L' in s and not 'R' in s:
ans = str(s.index('L')+1)+" "+str(s.index('L')-1+1)
elif 'R' in s and not 'L' in s:
st = s.index('R')
en = st+1
while s[en]=='R':
en+=1
ans = str(st+1)+" "+str(en+1)
else:
st = s.index('R')
... | 3 | |
55 | A | Flea travel | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | A. Flea travel | 1 | 256 | A flea is sitting at one of the *n* hassocks, arranged in a circle, at the moment. After minute number *k* the flea jumps through *k*<=-<=1 hassoсks (clockwise). For example, after the first minute the flea jumps to the neighboring hassock. You should answer: will the flea visit all the hassocks or not. We assume that ... | The only line contains single integer: 1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000 — number of hassocks. | Output "YES" if all the hassocks will be visited and "NO" otherwise. | [
"1\n",
"3\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "NO... | 1,673,082,645 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 342 | 52,736,000 | with open('runexe2.exe', 'rb') as file:
print(file.read()) | Title: Flea travel
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A flea is sitting at one of the *n* hassocks, arranged in a circle, at the moment. After minute number *k* the flea jumps through *k*<=-<=1 hassoсks (clockwise). For example, after the first minute the flea jumps to the neighbo... | ```python
with open('runexe2.exe', 'rb') as file:
print(file.read())
``` | 0 |
991 | C | Candies | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"binary search",
"implementation"
] | null | null | After passing a test, Vasya got himself a box of $n$ candies. He decided to eat an equal amount of candies each morning until there are no more candies. However, Petya also noticed the box and decided to get some candies for himself.
This means the process of eating candies is the following: in the beginning Vasya cho... | The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \leq n \leq 10^{18}$) — the initial amount of candies in the box. | Output a single integer — the minimal amount of $k$ that would allow Vasya to eat at least half of candies he got. | [
"68\n"
] | [
"3\n"
] | In the sample, the amount of candies, with $k=3$, would change in the following way (Vasya eats first):
$68 \to 65 \to 59 \to 56 \to 51 \to 48 \to 44 \to 41 \\ \to 37 \to 34 \to 31 \to 28 \to 26 \to 23 \to 21 \to 18 \to 17 \to 14 \\ \to 13 \to 10 \to 9 \to 6 \to 6 \to 3 \to 3 \to 0$.
In total, Vasya would eat $39$ ca... | 1,250 | [
{
"input": "68",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "42",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "43",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "756",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "999999972",
"output"... | 1,601,492,787 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 93 | 307,200 | def candies(total, k):
vasya = 0
while(total > 0):
vasya += min([k, total])
total -= k
total -= total/10
return vasya
n = int(input())
minCandies = n/2 + n%2
l = 1
r = n
res = 1
while(l <= r):
m = (l + r)//2
if (candies(n, m) >= minCandies):
if m == 1 or ca... | Title: Candies
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
After passing a test, Vasya got himself a box of $n$ candies. He decided to eat an equal amount of candies each morning until there are no more candies. However, Petya also noticed the box and decided to get some candies for hi... | ```python
def candies(total, k):
vasya = 0
while(total > 0):
vasya += min([k, total])
total -= k
total -= total/10
return vasya
n = int(input())
minCandies = n/2 + n%2
l = 1
r = n
res = 1
while(l <= r):
m = (l + r)//2
if (candies(n, m) >= minCandies):
if m ... | 0 | |
954 | A | Diagonal Walking | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible.
In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an... | The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the sequence. The second line contains the sequence consisting of *n* characters U and R. | Print the minimum possible length of the sequence of moves after all replacements are done. | [
"5\nRUURU\n",
"17\nUUURRRRRUUURURUUU\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"13\n"
] | In the first test the shortened sequence of moves may be DUD (its length is 3).
In the second test the shortened sequence of moves can be UUDRRRDUDDUUU (its length is 13). | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\nRUURU",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "17\nUUURRRRRUUURURUUU",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100\nUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100\nRRURRUUUURURRRURRRRURRRRRR... | 1,638,206,394 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 31 | 0 | def isSame(a,b,i):
if(a!=b):
i+=2
else:
i+=1
return i
n=int(input())
s=input()
i=0
count=1
while(i<n-1):
i=isSame(s[i],s[i+1],i)
count+=1
print(count) | Title: Diagonal Walking
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible.
In the given sequence movi... | ```python
def isSame(a,b,i):
if(a!=b):
i+=2
else:
i+=1
return i
n=int(input())
s=input()
i=0
count=1
while(i<n-1):
i=isSame(s[i],s[i+1],i)
count+=1
print(count)
``` | 0 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Fox Ciel is going to publish a paper on FOCS (Foxes Operated Computer Systems, pronounce: "Fox"). She heard a rumor: the authors list on the paper is always sorted in the lexicographical order.
After checking some examples, she found out that sometimes it wasn't true. On some papers authors' names weren't sorted in l... | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100): number of names.
Each of the following *n* lines contain one string *name**i* (1<=≤<=|*name**i*|<=≤<=100), the *i*-th name. Each name contains only lowercase Latin letters. All names are different. | If there exists such order of letters that the given names are sorted lexicographically, output any such order as a permutation of characters 'a'–'z' (i. e. first output the first letter of the modified alphabet, then the second, and so on).
Otherwise output a single word "Impossible" (without quotes). | [
"3\nrivest\nshamir\nadleman\n",
"10\ntourist\npetr\nwjmzbmr\nyeputons\nvepifanov\nscottwu\noooooooooooooooo\nsubscriber\nrowdark\ntankengineer\n",
"10\npetr\negor\nendagorion\nfeferivan\nilovetanyaromanova\nkostka\ndmitriyh\nmaratsnowbear\nbredorjaguarturnik\ncgyforever\n",
"7\ncar\ncare\ncareful\ncarefully\n... | [
"bcdefghijklmnopqrsatuvwxyz\n",
"Impossible\n",
"aghjlnopefikdmbcqrstuvwxyz\n",
"acbdefhijklmnogpqrstuvwxyz\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\nrivest\nshamir\nadleman",
"output": "bcdefghijklmnopqrsatuvwxyz"
},
{
"input": "10\ntourist\npetr\nwjmzbmr\nyeputons\nvepifanov\nscottwu\noooooooooooooooo\nsubscriber\nrowdark\ntankengineer",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "10\npetr\negor\nendagorion\nfeferivan\nilov... | 1,426,040,405 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 124 | 307,200 | def order(x, y):
for i in range(min(len(x), len(y))):
if x[i] != y[i]:
return [x[i], y[i]]
if len(x) > len(y):
return [0, 0]
else:
return [0, 1]
name = []
inpt = int(input())
for t in range(inpt):
x = input()
name.append(x)
g = {}
for a in 'abcdefghi... | Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Fox Ciel is going to publish a paper on FOCS (Foxes Operated Computer Systems, pronounce: "Fox"). She heard a rumor: the authors list on the paper is always sorted in the lexicographical order.
After checking some examples, she ... | ```python
def order(x, y):
for i in range(min(len(x), len(y))):
if x[i] != y[i]:
return [x[i], y[i]]
if len(x) > len(y):
return [0, 0]
else:
return [0, 1]
name = []
inpt = int(input())
for t in range(inpt):
x = input()
name.append(x)
g = {}
for a in ... | 0 | |
513 | A | Game | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"math"
] | null | null | Two players play a simple game. Each player is provided with a box with balls. First player's box contains exactly *n*1 balls and second player's box contains exactly *n*2 balls. In one move first player can take from 1 to *k*1 balls from his box and throw them away. Similarly, the second player can take from 1 to *k*2... | The first line contains four integers *n*1,<=*n*2,<=*k*1,<=*k*2. All numbers in the input are from 1 to 50.
This problem doesn't have subproblems. You will get 3 points for the correct submission. | Output "First" if the first player wins and "Second" otherwise. | [
"2 2 1 2\n",
"2 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"Second\n",
"First\n"
] | Consider the first sample test. Each player has a box with 2 balls. The first player draws a single ball from his box in one move and the second player can either take 1 or 2 balls from his box in one move. No matter how the first player acts, the second player can always win if he plays wisely. | 3 | [
{
"input": "2 2 1 2",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1 1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "5 7 4 1",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "5 7 1 4",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "5 7 10 10",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "5 7 1 10",
"out... | 1,577,535,844 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 109 | 307,200 | def solve(n1, n2, k1, k2):
if n1 > n2:
return "First"
else:
return "Second"
def main():
n1, n2, k1, k2 = list(map(int, input().split()))
print(solve(n1, n2, k1, k2))
main()
| Title: Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Two players play a simple game. Each player is provided with a box with balls. First player's box contains exactly *n*1 balls and second player's box contains exactly *n*2 balls. In one move first player can take from 1 to *k*1 ba... | ```python
def solve(n1, n2, k1, k2):
if n1 > n2:
return "First"
else:
return "Second"
def main():
n1, n2, k1, k2 = list(map(int, input().split()))
print(solve(n1, n2, k1, k2))
main()
``` | 3 | |
794 | A | Bank Robbery | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | A robber has attempted to rob a bank but failed to complete his task. However, he had managed to open all the safes.
Oleg the bank client loves money (who doesn't), and decides to take advantage of this failed robbery and steal some money from the safes. There are many safes arranged in a line, where the *i*-th safe f... | The first line of input contains three space-separated integers, *a*, *b* and *c* (1<=≤<=*b*<=<<=*a*<=<<=*c*<=≤<=109), denoting the positions of Oleg, the first security guard and the second security guard, respectively.
The next line of input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), denoting the numbe... | Output a single integer: the maximum number of banknotes Oleg can take. | [
"5 3 7\n8\n4 7 5 5 3 6 2 8\n",
"6 5 7\n5\n1 5 7 92 3\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first example Oleg can take the banknotes in positions 4, 5, 6 (note that there are 2 banknotes at position 5). Oleg can't take the banknotes in safes 7 and 8 because he can't run into the second security guard. Similarly, Oleg cannot take the banknotes at positions 3 and 2 because he can't run into the first se... | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 3 7\n8\n4 7 5 5 3 6 2 8",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 5 7\n5\n1 5 7 92 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 2 4\n1\n3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 3 8\n12\n8 3 4 5 7 6 8 3 5 4 7 6",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "7 3 10\n5\n3 3 3 3 3",
"output... | 1,571,512,499 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 46 | 156 | 8,396,800 | a, b, c = map(int, input().split())
input()
all_cells = map(int, input().split())
cells = [x for x in all_cells if b < x < c]
print(len(cells)) | Title: Bank Robbery
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A robber has attempted to rob a bank but failed to complete his task. However, he had managed to open all the safes.
Oleg the bank client loves money (who doesn't), and decides to take advantage of this failed robbery and... | ```python
a, b, c = map(int, input().split())
input()
all_cells = map(int, input().split())
cells = [x for x in all_cells if b < x < c]
print(len(cells))
``` | 3 | |
510 | B | Fox And Two Dots | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"dfs and similar"
] | null | null | Fox Ciel is playing a mobile puzzle game called "Two Dots". The basic levels are played on a board of size *n*<=×<=*m* cells, like this:
Each cell contains a dot that has some color. We will use different uppercase Latin characters to express different colors.
The key of this game is to find a cycle that contain dots... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50): the number of rows and columns of the board.
Then *n* lines follow, each line contains a string consisting of *m* characters, expressing colors of dots in each line. Each character is an uppercase Latin letter. | Output "Yes" if there exists a cycle, and "No" otherwise. | [
"3 4\nAAAA\nABCA\nAAAA\n",
"3 4\nAAAA\nABCA\nAADA\n",
"4 4\nYYYR\nBYBY\nBBBY\nBBBY\n",
"7 6\nAAAAAB\nABBBAB\nABAAAB\nABABBB\nABAAAB\nABBBAB\nAAAAAB\n",
"2 13\nABCDEFGHIJKLM\nNOPQRSTUVWXYZ\n"
] | [
"Yes\n",
"No\n",
"Yes\n",
"Yes\n",
"No\n"
] | In first sample test all 'A' form a cycle.
In second sample there is no such cycle.
The third sample is displayed on the picture above ('Y' = Yellow, 'B' = Blue, 'R' = Red). | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3 4\nAAAA\nABCA\nAAAA",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 4\nAAAA\nABCA\nAADA",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4 4\nYYYR\nBYBY\nBBBY\nBBBY",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "7 6\nAAAAAB\nABBBAB\nABAAAB\nABABBB\nABAAAB\nABBBAB\nAAAAAB",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
... | 1,684,342,602 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 9 | 93 | 6,656,000 | from collections import defaultdict
drn = [(0, 1), (0, -1), (1, 0), (-1, 0)]
r,c= map(int, input().split())
grid=[]
ans=["No"]
for i in range(r):
grid.append(list(input()))
seen=set()
def inbound(row,col):
return 0<=row<len(grid) and 0<=col<len(grid[0])
def dfs(row,col,color,parent,coun... | Title: Fox And Two Dots
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Fox Ciel is playing a mobile puzzle game called "Two Dots". The basic levels are played on a board of size *n*<=×<=*m* cells, like this:
Each cell contains a dot that has some color. We will use different uppercase La... | ```python
from collections import defaultdict
drn = [(0, 1), (0, -1), (1, 0), (-1, 0)]
r,c= map(int, input().split())
grid=[]
ans=["No"]
for i in range(r):
grid.append(list(input()))
seen=set()
def inbound(row,col):
return 0<=row<len(grid) and 0<=col<len(grid[0])
def dfs(row,col,color,p... | -1 | |
114 | A | Cifera | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | null | null | When Petya went to school, he got interested in large numbers and what they were called in ancient times. For instance, he learned that the Russian word "tma" (which now means "too much to be counted") used to stand for a thousand and "tma tmyschaya" (which literally means "the tma of tmas") used to stand for a million... | The first input line contains integer number *k*, the second line contains integer number *l* (2<=≤<=*k*,<=*l*<=≤<=231<=-<=1). | You should print in the first line of the output "YES", if the number belongs to the set petriciumus cifera and otherwise print "NO". If the number belongs to the set, then print on the seconds line the only number — the importance of number *l*. | [
"5\n25\n",
"3\n8\n"
] | [
"YES\n1\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n25",
"output": "YES\n1"
},
{
"input": "3\n8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "123\n123",
"output": "YES\n0"
},
{
"input": "99\n970300",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000\n6666666",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "59\n3571",
"output": "N... | 1,633,184,588 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 92 | 0 | fl = True
k = int(input())
l = int(input())
for _ in range(1, k):
if k ** _ == l:
print('YES')
fl = False
print(l)
break
if fl:
print('NO')
| Title: Cifera
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
When Petya went to school, he got interested in large numbers and what they were called in ancient times. For instance, he learned that the Russian word "tma" (which now means "too much to be counted") used to stand for a thousa... | ```python
fl = True
k = int(input())
l = int(input())
for _ in range(1, k):
if k ** _ == l:
print('YES')
fl = False
print(l)
break
if fl:
print('NO')
``` | 0 | |
94 | A | Restoring Password | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Restoring Password | 2 | 256 | Igor K. always used to trust his favorite Kashpirovsky Antivirus. That is why he didn't hesitate to download the link one of his groupmates sent him via QIP Infinium. The link was said to contain "some real funny stuff about swine influenza". The antivirus had no objections and Igor K. run the flash application he had ... | The input data contains 11 lines. The first line represents the binary code 80 characters in length. That is the code written in Igor K.'s ISQ account's info. Next 10 lines contain pairwise distinct binary codes 10 characters in length, corresponding to numbers 0, 1, ..., 9. | Print one line containing 8 characters — The password to Igor K.'s ISQ account. It is guaranteed that the solution exists. | [
"01001100100101100000010110001001011001000101100110010110100001011010100101101100\n0100110000\n0100110010\n0101100000\n0101100010\n0101100100\n0101100110\n0101101000\n0101101010\n0101101100\n0101101110\n",
"10101101111001000010100100011010101101110010110111011000100011011110010110001000\n1001000010\n1101111001\n1... | [
"12345678\n",
"30234919\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "01001100100101100000010110001001011001000101100110010110100001011010100101101100\n0100110000\n0100110010\n0101100000\n0101100010\n0101100100\n0101100110\n0101101000\n0101101010\n0101101100\n0101101110",
"output": "12345678"
},
{
"input": "1010110111100100001010010001101010110111001011011... | 1,406,679,800 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 50 | 124 | 0 | p = input()
num = {}
for i in range(10):
num[input()] = i
out = ''
for i in range(0,len(p),10):
part = p[i:i+10]
out += str(num[part])
print(out)
| Title: Restoring Password
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Igor K. always used to trust his favorite Kashpirovsky Antivirus. That is why he didn't hesitate to download the link one of his groupmates sent him via QIP Infinium. The link was said to contain "some real funny stuff a... | ```python
p = input()
num = {}
for i in range(10):
num[input()] = i
out = ''
for i in range(0,len(p),10):
part = p[i:i+10]
out += str(num[part])
print(out)
``` | 3.969 |
946 | A | Partition | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | You are given a sequence *a* consisting of *n* integers. You may partition this sequence into two sequences *b* and *c* in such a way that every element belongs exactly to one of these sequences.
Let *B* be the sum of elements belonging to *b*, and *C* be the sum of elements belonging to *c* (if some of these sequenc... | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of elements in *a*.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (<=-<=100<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the elements of sequence *a*. | Print the maximum possible value of *B*<=-<=*C*, where *B* is the sum of elements of sequence *b*, and *C* is the sum of elements of sequence *c*. | [
"3\n1 -2 0\n",
"6\n16 23 16 15 42 8\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"120\n"
] | In the first example we may choose *b* = {1, 0}, *c* = { - 2}. Then *B* = 1, *C* = - 2, *B* - *C* = 3.
In the second example we choose *b* = {16, 23, 16, 15, 42, 8}, *c* = {} (an empty sequence). Then *B* = 120, *C* = 0, *B* - *C* = 120. | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 -2 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6\n16 23 16 15 42 8",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "1\n-1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100\n-100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -10... | 1,578,050,659 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 72 | 124 | 0 | if __name__ == '__main__':
# n, a, b = map(int, input().split())
n = int(input())
arrs = map(int, input().split())
b = []
c = []
for num in arrs:
if num >= 0:
b.append(num)
else:
c.append(num)
print(sum(b) - sum(c))
| Title: Partition
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a sequence *a* consisting of *n* integers. You may partition this sequence into two sequences *b* and *c* in such a way that every element belongs exactly to one of these sequences.
Let *B* be the sum of eleme... | ```python
if __name__ == '__main__':
# n, a, b = map(int, input().split())
n = int(input())
arrs = map(int, input().split())
b = []
c = []
for num in arrs:
if num >= 0:
b.append(num)
else:
c.append(num)
print(sum(b) - sum(c))
... | 3 | |
340 | A | The Wall | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Iahub and his friend Floyd have started painting a wall. Iahub is painting the wall red and Floyd is painting it pink. You can consider the wall being made of a very large number of bricks, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on.
Iahub has the following scheme of painting: he skips *x*<=-<=1 consecutive bricks, then he paints th... | The input will have a single line containing four integers in this order: *x*, *y*, *a*, *b*. (1<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=2·109, *a*<=≤<=*b*). | Output a single integer — the number of bricks numbered no less than *a* and no greater than *b* that are painted both red and pink. | [
"2 3 6 18\n"
] | [
"3"
] | Let's look at the bricks from *a* to *b* (*a* = 6, *b* = 18). The bricks colored in red are numbered 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18. The bricks colored in pink are numbered 6, 9, 12, 15, 18. The bricks colored in both red and pink are numbered with 6, 12 and 18. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 3 6 18",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 6 20 201",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "15 27 100 10000",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "105 60 3456 78910",
"output": "179"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1000 100000",
"output": "99001"
},
{
"input": "3 2 5 5... | 1,520,522,438 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 124 | 5,632,000 | def gcd(a,b):
while b:
a,b=b,a%b
return a
x,y,a,b=map(int,input().split())
k=(x*y)//gcd(x,y)
m=int(a%k==0)
print((b//k)-(a//k)+m) | Title: The Wall
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Iahub and his friend Floyd have started painting a wall. Iahub is painting the wall red and Floyd is painting it pink. You can consider the wall being made of a very large number of bricks, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on.
Iahub ... | ```python
def gcd(a,b):
while b:
a,b=b,a%b
return a
x,y,a,b=map(int,input().split())
k=(x*y)//gcd(x,y)
m=int(a%k==0)
print((b//k)-(a//k)+m)
``` | 3 | |
787 | A | The Monster | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | A monster is chasing after Rick and Morty on another planet. They're so frightened that sometimes they scream. More accurately, Rick screams at times *b*,<=*b*<=+<=*a*,<=*b*<=+<=2*a*,<=*b*<=+<=3*a*,<=... and Morty screams at times *d*,<=*d*<=+<=*c*,<=*d*<=+<=2*c*,<=*d*<=+<=3*c*,<=....
The Monster will catch them if a... | The first line of input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100).
The second line contains two integers *c* and *d* (1<=≤<=*c*,<=*d*<=≤<=100). | Print the first time Rick and Morty will scream at the same time, or <=-<=1 if they will never scream at the same time. | [
"20 2\n9 19\n",
"2 1\n16 12\n"
] | [
"82\n",
"-1\n"
] | In the first sample testcase, Rick's 5th scream and Morty's 8th time are at time 82.
In the second sample testcase, all Rick's screams will be at odd times and Morty's will be at even times, so they will never scream at the same time. | 500 | [
{
"input": "20 2\n9 19",
"output": "82"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n16 12",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "39 52\n88 78",
"output": "1222"
},
{
"input": "59 96\n34 48",
"output": "1748"
},
{
"input": "87 37\n91 29",
"output": "211"
},
{
"input": "11 81\n49 7",
... | 1,552,765,889 | 269 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 34 | 140 | 0 | a, b = map(int, input().split())
c, d = map(int, input().split())
for i in range(b, 1000000, a):
if i % c == d % c:
print(i)
exit(0)
print(-1) | Title: The Monster
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A monster is chasing after Rick and Morty on another planet. They're so frightened that sometimes they scream. More accurately, Rick screams at times *b*,<=*b*<=+<=*a*,<=*b*<=+<=2*a*,<=*b*<=+<=3*a*,<=... and Morty screams a... | ```python
a, b = map(int, input().split())
c, d = map(int, input().split())
for i in range(b, 1000000, a):
if i % c == d % c:
print(i)
exit(0)
print(-1)
``` | 0 | |
82 | A | Double Cola | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | A. Double Cola | 1 | 256 | Sheldon, Leonard, Penny, Rajesh and Howard are in the queue for a "Double Cola" drink vending machine; there are no other people in the queue. The first one in the queue (Sheldon) buys a can, drinks it and doubles! The resulting two Sheldons go to the end of the queue. Then the next in the queue (Leonard) buys a can, d... | The input data consist of a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109).
It is guaranteed that the pretests check the spelling of all the five names, that is, that they contain all the five possible answers. | Print the single line — the name of the person who drinks the *n*-th can of cola. The cans are numbered starting from 1. Please note that you should spell the names like this: "Sheldon", "Leonard", "Penny", "Rajesh", "Howard" (without the quotes). In that order precisely the friends are in the queue initially. | [
"1\n",
"6\n",
"1802\n"
] | [
"Sheldon\n",
"Sheldon\n",
"Penny\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "Sheldon"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "Sheldon"
},
{
"input": "1802",
"output": "Penny"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "Sheldon"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "Leonard"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "Penny"
},
{
"inpu... | 1,685,167,878 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 41 | 46 | 0 | target = int(input())
multiplier = 1
index = 0
q = ["Sheldon", "Leonard", "Penny", "Rajesh", "Howard"]
while target > 0:
index = 0
for i in range(5):
target -= multiplier
if target <= 0:
break
index += 1
multiplier *= 2
print(q[index])
| Title: Double Cola
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Sheldon, Leonard, Penny, Rajesh and Howard are in the queue for a "Double Cola" drink vending machine; there are no other people in the queue. The first one in the queue (Sheldon) buys a can, drinks it and doubles! The resultin... | ```python
target = int(input())
multiplier = 1
index = 0
q = ["Sheldon", "Leonard", "Penny", "Rajesh", "Howard"]
while target > 0:
index = 0
for i in range(5):
target -= multiplier
if target <= 0:
break
index += 1
multiplier *= 2
print(q[index])
... | 3.977 |
18 | D | Seller Bob | PROGRAMMING | 2,000 | [
"brute force",
"dp",
"greedy"
] | D. Seller Bob | 2 | 128 | Last year Bob earned by selling memory sticks. During each of *n* days of his work one of the two following events took place:
- A customer came to Bob and asked to sell him a 2*x* MB memory stick. If Bob had such a stick, he sold it and got 2*x* berllars. - Bob won some programming competition and got a 2*x* MB me... | The first input line contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) — amount of Bob's working days. The following *n* lines contain the description of the days. Line sell x stands for a day when a customer came to Bob to buy a 2*x* MB memory stick (0<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=2000). It's guaranteed that for each *x* there is not more than... | Output the maximum possible earnings for Bob in berllars, that he would have had if he had known all the events beforehand. Don't forget, please, that Bob can't keep more than one memory stick at a time. | [
"7\nwin 10\nwin 5\nwin 3\nsell 5\nsell 3\nwin 10\nsell 10\n",
"3\nwin 5\nsell 6\nsell 4\n"
] | [
"1056\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "7\nwin 10\nwin 5\nwin 3\nsell 5\nsell 3\nwin 10\nsell 10",
"output": "1056"
},
{
"input": "3\nwin 5\nsell 6\nsell 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "60\nwin 30\nsell 30\nwin 29\nsell 29\nwin 28\nsell 28\nwin 27\nsell 27\nwin 26\nsell 26\nwin 25\nsell 25\nwin 24\nsell 24\nwin 23... | 1,584,887,243 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 186 | 307,200 | import math
if __name__ == '__main__':
n = int(input())
win = [[]]
sell = [0]*5000
res = 0
for i in range(n):
temp = input().split()
s = temp[0]
x = int(temp[1])
if s == "sell":
sell[x] = i
if s == "win":
win.append([x,... | Title: Seller Bob
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 128 megabytes
Problem Description:
Last year Bob earned by selling memory sticks. During each of *n* days of his work one of the two following events took place:
- A customer came to Bob and asked to sell him a 2*x* MB memory stick. If Bob had such a stick, he... | ```python
import math
if __name__ == '__main__':
n = int(input())
win = [[]]
sell = [0]*5000
res = 0
for i in range(n):
temp = input().split()
s = temp[0]
x = int(temp[1])
if s == "sell":
sell[x] = i
if s == "win":
win.... | 0 |
664 | A | Complicated GCD | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Greatest common divisor *GCD*(*a*,<=*b*) of two positive integers *a* and *b* is equal to the biggest integer *d* such that both integers *a* and *b* are divisible by *d*. There are many efficient algorithms to find greatest common divisor *GCD*(*a*,<=*b*), for example, Euclid algorithm.
Formally, find the biggest in... | The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=10100). | Output one integer — greatest common divisor of all integers from *a* to *b* inclusive. | [
"1 2\n",
"61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576 61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576 61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576",
"output": "61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576"
},
{
"input": "1 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 100000... | 1,696,391,773 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 30 | 0 | def GCD (a,b):
if b > a:
temp = a
a = b
b = temp
c = a % b
while(c > 0):
a = b
b = c
c = a % b
return b
bruh = input().split()
a = int(bruh[0])
b = int(bruh[1])
ans = GCD(a,b)
print(ans)
| Title: Complicated GCD
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Greatest common divisor *GCD*(*a*,<=*b*) of two positive integers *a* and *b* is equal to the biggest integer *d* such that both integers *a* and *b* are divisible by *d*. There are many efficient algorithms to find gre... | ```python
def GCD (a,b):
if b > a:
temp = a
a = b
b = temp
c = a % b
while(c > 0):
a = b
b = c
c = a % b
return b
bruh = input().split()
a = int(bruh[0])
b = int(bruh[1])
ans = GCD(a,b)
print(ans)
``` | 0 | |
959 | A | Mahmoud and Ehab and the even-odd game | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"games",
"math"
] | null | null | Mahmoud and Ehab play a game called the even-odd game. Ehab chooses his favorite integer *n* and then they take turns, starting from Mahmoud. In each player's turn, he has to choose an integer *a* and subtract it from *n* such that:
- 1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*n*. - If it's Mahmoud's turn, *a* has to be even, but if it's Ehab'... | The only line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109), the number at the beginning of the game. | Output "Mahmoud" (without quotes) if Mahmoud wins and "Ehab" (without quotes) otherwise. | [
"1\n",
"2\n"
] | [
"Ehab",
"Mahmoud"
] | In the first sample, Mahmoud can't choose any integer *a* initially because there is no positive even integer less than or equal to 1 so Ehab wins.
In the second sample, Mahmoud has to choose *a* = 2 and subtract it from *n*. It's Ehab's turn and *n* = 0. There is no positive odd integer less than or equal to 0 so Mah... | 500 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "Ehab"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "Mahmoud"
},
{
"input": "10000",
"output": "Mahmoud"
},
{
"input": "33333",
"output": "Ehab"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "Ehab"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "Mahmoud"
},
{
... | 1,631,613,761 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 62 | 7,065,600 | #!/usr/bin/env python
import sys, math, itertools
if __name__ == '__main__':
wtf = sys.stdin.read()
wtf = wtf.strip().split('\n')
n = int(wtf[0])
ans = ["Mahmoud", "Ehab"]
ct = 0
while n > 0:
if ct == 0:
if n % 2 == 0:
print(ans[ct])
break
else:
if n - 2 > 0:
n -= 2
... | Title: Mahmoud and Ehab and the even-odd game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mahmoud and Ehab play a game called the even-odd game. Ehab chooses his favorite integer *n* and then they take turns, starting from Mahmoud. In each player's turn, he has to choose an integer *a*... | ```python
#!/usr/bin/env python
import sys, math, itertools
if __name__ == '__main__':
wtf = sys.stdin.read()
wtf = wtf.strip().split('\n')
n = int(wtf[0])
ans = ["Mahmoud", "Ehab"]
ct = 0
while n > 0:
if ct == 0:
if n % 2 == 0:
print(ans[ct])
break
else:
if n - 2 > 0:
n ... | 3 | |
344 | A | Magnets | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Mad scientist Mike entertains himself by arranging rows of dominoes. He doesn't need dominoes, though: he uses rectangular magnets instead. Each magnet has two poles, positive (a "plus") and negative (a "minus"). If two magnets are put together at a close distance, then the like poles will repel each other and the oppo... | The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000) — the number of magnets. Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th line (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*) contains either characters "01", if Mike put the *i*-th magnet in the "plus-minus" position, or characters "10", if Mike put the magnet in the "minus-plus" posit... | On the single line of the output print the number of groups of magnets. | [
"6\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n10\n",
"4\n01\n01\n10\n10\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | The first testcase corresponds to the figure. The testcase has three groups consisting of three, one and two magnets.
The second testcase has two groups, each consisting of two magnets. | 500 | [
{
"input": "6\n10\n10\n10\n01\n10\n10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n01\n01\n10\n10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n01\n10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n10\n10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n10\n01\n10",... | 1,697,158,492 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 30 | 0 | # Status: Not Completed
n = int(input())
streak = 1
magtype = ""
answer = 0
for i in range(n):
x = input()
if magtype == "":
magtype = x
if x == "01" and magtype == "01":
streak += 1
if streak > answer:
answer = streak
streak = 0
elif x == "10" and mag... | Title: Magnets
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mad scientist Mike entertains himself by arranging rows of dominoes. He doesn't need dominoes, though: he uses rectangular magnets instead. Each magnet has two poles, positive (a "plus") and negative (a "minus"). If two magnets... | ```python
# Status: Not Completed
n = int(input())
streak = 1
magtype = ""
answer = 0
for i in range(n):
x = input()
if magtype == "":
magtype = x
if x == "01" and magtype == "01":
streak += 1
if streak > answer:
answer = streak
streak = 0
elif x == "1... | 0 | |
69 | A | Young Physicist | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | A. Young Physicist | 2 | 256 | A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasy... | The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100). | Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not. | [
"3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n",
"3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n"
] | [
"NO",
"YES"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10... | 1,683,688,270 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 62 | 0 | import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
# Parse input
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
# Solve the problem
print(a[0])
# Print the output
# ...
| Title: Young Physicist
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. S... | ```python
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
# Parse input
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
# Solve the problem
print(a[0])
# Print the output
# ...
``` | 0 |
278 | A | Circle Line | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | The circle line of the Berland subway has *n* stations. We know the distances between all pairs of neighboring stations:
- *d*1 is the distance between the 1-st and the 2-nd station;- *d*2 is the distance between the 2-nd and the 3-rd station;...- *d**n*<=-<=1 is the distance between the *n*<=-<=1-th and the *n*-th ... | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of stations on the circle line. The second line contains *n* integers *d*1,<=*d*2,<=...,<=*d**n* (1<=≤<=*d**i*<=≤<=100) — the distances between pairs of neighboring stations. The third line contains two integers *s* and *t* (1<=≤<=*s*,<=*t*<=≤<=*n*) —... | Print a single number — the length of the shortest path between stations number *s* and *t*. | [
"4\n2 3 4 9\n1 3\n",
"4\n5 8 2 100\n4 1\n",
"3\n1 1 1\n3 1\n",
"3\n31 41 59\n1 1\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"15\n",
"1\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample the length of path 1 → 2 → 3 equals 5, the length of path 1 → 4 → 3 equals 13.
In the second sample the length of path 4 → 1 is 100, the length of path 4 → 3 → 2 → 1 is 15.
In the third sample the length of path 3 → 1 is 1, the length of path 3 → 2 → 1 is 2.
In the fourth sample the numbers of st... | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n2 3 4 9\n1 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 8 2 100\n4 1",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1\n3 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n31 41 59\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n16 13 10 30 15\n4 2",
"output": "23"
},
{
"inpu... | 1,496,867,069 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 23 | 124 | 0 | x = int(input())
y = list(map(int, input().split()))
a, b = sorted(list(map(int, input().split())))
ab = sum(y[a-1:b-1])
ba = sum(y) - ab
if ab < ba:
print(ab)
else:
print(ba) | Title: Circle Line
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The circle line of the Berland subway has *n* stations. We know the distances between all pairs of neighboring stations:
- *d*1 is the distance between the 1-st and the 2-nd station;- *d*2 is the distance between the 2-nd... | ```python
x = int(input())
y = list(map(int, input().split()))
a, b = sorted(list(map(int, input().split())))
ab = sum(y[a-1:b-1])
ba = sum(y) - ab
if ab < ba:
print(ab)
else:
print(ba)
``` | 3 | |
615 | A | Bulbs | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Vasya wants to turn on Christmas lights consisting of *m* bulbs. Initially, all bulbs are turned off. There are *n* buttons, each of them is connected to some set of bulbs. Vasya can press any of these buttons. When the button is pressed, it turns on all the bulbs it's connected to. Can Vasya light up all the bulbs?
I... | The first line of the input contains integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of buttons and the number of bulbs respectively.
Each of the next *n* lines contains *x**i* (0<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=*m*) — the number of bulbs that are turned on by the *i*-th button, and then *x**i* numbers *y**ij* (1<=≤<=*y**... | If it's possible to turn on all *m* bulbs print "YES", otherwise print "NO". | [
"3 4\n2 1 4\n3 1 3 1\n1 2\n",
"3 3\n1 1\n1 2\n1 1\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample you can press each button once and turn on all the bulbs. In the 2 sample it is impossible to turn on the 3-rd lamp. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 4\n2 1 4\n3 1 3 1\n1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 1\n1 2\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n1 1\n1 2\n1 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n5 1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n5 4 4 1 2 3",
"output": "NO"
},... | 1,604,312,145 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 109 | 614,400 | n , m = map(int,input().split())
b1 = []
for i in range (n):
a = input().split()
for j in a[1:]:
b1.append(j)
b2 = list(set(b1))
if m == len(b2):
print('YES')
else:
print('NO') | Title: Bulbs
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya wants to turn on Christmas lights consisting of *m* bulbs. Initially, all bulbs are turned off. There are *n* buttons, each of them is connected to some set of bulbs. Vasya can press any of these buttons. When the button is... | ```python
n , m = map(int,input().split())
b1 = []
for i in range (n):
a = input().split()
for j in a[1:]:
b1.append(j)
b2 = list(set(b1))
if m == len(b2):
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
``` | 3 | |
456 | B | Fedya and Maths | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Fedya studies in a gymnasium. Fedya's maths hometask is to calculate the following expression:
for given value of *n*. Fedya managed to complete the task. Can you? Note that given number *n* can be extremely large (e.g. it can exceed any integer type of your programming language). | The single line contains a single integer *n* (0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10105). The number doesn't contain any leading zeroes. | Print the value of the expression without leading zeros. | [
"4\n",
"124356983594583453458888889\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"0\n"
] | Operation *x* *mod* *y* means taking remainder after division *x* by *y*.
Note to the first sample:
<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/825f244180bb10323db01645118c3cfdb312fa89.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "124356983594583453458888889",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7854",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "584660",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "464",
"output": "4"
},
{
"inp... | 1,680,150,345 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | MEMORY_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 1 | 1,232 | 268,390,400 | x = int(input())
a = ((1**x)+(2**x)+(3**x)+(4**x))%5
print(a) | Title: Fedya and Maths
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Fedya studies in a gymnasium. Fedya's maths hometask is to calculate the following expression:
for given value of *n*. Fedya managed to complete the task. Can you? Note that given number *n* can be extremely large (e.g... | ```python
x = int(input())
a = ((1**x)+(2**x)+(3**x)+(4**x))%5
print(a)
``` | 0 | |
75 | A | Life Without Zeros | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Life Without Zeros | 2 | 256 | Can you imagine our life if we removed all zeros from it? For sure we will have many problems.
In this problem we will have a simple example if we removed all zeros from our life, it's the addition operation. Let's assume you are given this equation *a*<=+<=*b*<==<=*c*, where *a* and *b* are positive integers, and *c*... | The input will consist of two lines, the first line will contain the integer *a*, and the second line will contain the integer *b* which are in the equation as described above (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109). There won't be any leading zeros in both. The value of *c* should be calculated as *c*<==<=*a*<=+<=*b*. | The output will be just one line, you should print "YES" if the equation will remain correct after removing all zeros, and print "NO" otherwise. | [
"101\n102\n",
"105\n106\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "101\n102",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "105\n106",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "544\n397",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "822\n280",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "101\n413",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "309\n139",
"output": "NO"
}... | 1,663,485,859 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 92 | 0 | n=int(input())
k=int(input())
p=n+k
a=b=c=''
n=str(n)
for i in n:
if i!='0':
a+=i
k=str(k)
for i in k:
if i!='0':
b+=i
q=str(p)
for i in q:
if i!='0':
c+=i
if int(a)+int(b)==int(c):
print('YES')
else:
print('NO') | Title: Life Without Zeros
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Can you imagine our life if we removed all zeros from it? For sure we will have many problems.
In this problem we will have a simple example if we removed all zeros from our life, it's the addition operation. Let's assu... | ```python
n=int(input())
k=int(input())
p=n+k
a=b=c=''
n=str(n)
for i in n:
if i!='0':
a+=i
k=str(k)
for i in k:
if i!='0':
b+=i
q=str(p)
for i in q:
if i!='0':
c+=i
if int(a)+int(b)==int(c):
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
``` | 3.977 |
294 | C | Shaass and Lights | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"combinatorics",
"number theory"
] | null | null | There are *n* lights aligned in a row. These lights are numbered 1 to *n* from left to right. Initially some of the lights are switched on. Shaass wants to switch all the lights on. At each step he can switch a light on (this light should be switched off at that moment) if there's at least one adjacent light which is a... | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* where *n* is the number of lights in the sequence and *m* is the number of lights which are initially switched on, (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000,<=1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*). The second line contains *m* distinct integers, each between 1 to *n* inclusive, denoting the indices... | In the only line of the output print the number of different possible ways to switch on all the lights modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7). | [
"3 1\n1\n",
"4 2\n1 4\n",
"11 2\n4 8\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"6720\n"
] | none | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "3 1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n1 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "11 2\n4 8",
"output": "6720"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 2 3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n1 3",
"output": "2"
},
... | 1,603,178,099 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 140 | 1,638,400 | M= 1000000007
f = [1]*2000
for i in range(1,2000):
f[i]=f[i-1]*i%M
n,m = map(int,input().split())
a = sorted(map(int,input().split()))
b = []
for i in range (1,m):
x=a[i]-a[i-1]-1
if(x>0):
b.append(x)
count = pow(2,sum(b)-len(b),M)*f[n-m]%M
b = [a[0]-1]+b+[n-a[-1]]
for i in b:
count =... | Title: Shaass and Lights
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* lights aligned in a row. These lights are numbered 1 to *n* from left to right. Initially some of the lights are switched on. Shaass wants to switch all the lights on. At each step he can switch a light ... | ```python
M= 1000000007
f = [1]*2000
for i in range(1,2000):
f[i]=f[i-1]*i%M
n,m = map(int,input().split())
a = sorted(map(int,input().split()))
b = []
for i in range (1,m):
x=a[i]-a[i-1]-1
if(x>0):
b.append(x)
count = pow(2,sum(b)-len(b),M)*f[n-m]%M
b = [a[0]-1]+b+[n-a[-1]]
for i in b:... | 3 | |
544 | A | Set of Strings | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | You are given a string *q*. A sequence of *k* strings *s*1,<=*s*2,<=...,<=*s**k* is called beautiful, if the concatenation of these strings is string *q* (formally, *s*1<=+<=*s*2<=+<=...<=+<=*s**k*<==<=*q*) and the first characters of these strings are distinct.
Find any beautiful sequence of strings or determine that... | The first line contains a positive integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=26) — the number of strings that should be in a beautiful sequence.
The second line contains string *q*, consisting of lowercase Latin letters. The length of the string is within range from 1 to 100, inclusive. | If such sequence doesn't exist, then print in a single line "NO" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print in the first line "YES" (without the quotes) and in the next *k* lines print the beautiful sequence of strings *s*1,<=*s*2,<=...,<=*s**k*.
If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them. | [
"1\nabca\n",
"2\naaacas\n",
"4\nabc\n"
] | [
"YES\nabca\n",
"YES\naaa\ncas\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the second sample there are two possible answers: {"*aaaca*", "*s*"} and {"*aaa*", "*cas*"}. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\nabca",
"output": "YES\nabca"
},
{
"input": "2\naaacas",
"output": "YES\naaa\ncas"
},
{
"input": "4\nabc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nnddkhkhkdndknndkhrnhddkrdhrnrrnkkdnnndndrdhnknknhnrnnkrrdhrkhkrkhnkhkhhrhdnrndnknrrhdrdrkhdrkkhkrnkk",
"output": "YES\... | 1,618,139,215 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 93 | 0 | n = int(input())
s = input()
arr = set(list(s))
if len(arr) < n:
print("NO")
else:
ans = []
d = {}
for i in s:
if i in d:
ans[-1] += i
else:
d[i] = 1
ans.append(i)
print("YES")
for i in ans[:n-1]:
print(i)
... | Title: Set of Strings
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a string *q*. A sequence of *k* strings *s*1,<=*s*2,<=...,<=*s**k* is called beautiful, if the concatenation of these strings is string *q* (formally, *s*1<=+<=*s*2<=+<=...<=+<=*s**k*<==<=*q*) and the first... | ```python
n = int(input())
s = input()
arr = set(list(s))
if len(arr) < n:
print("NO")
else:
ans = []
d = {}
for i in s:
if i in d:
ans[-1] += i
else:
d[i] = 1
ans.append(i)
print("YES")
for i in ans[:n-1]:
p... | 3 | |
342 | A | Xenia and Divisors | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Xenia the mathematician has a sequence consisting of *n* (*n* is divisible by 3) positive integers, each of them is at most 7. She wants to split the sequence into groups of three so that for each group of three *a*,<=*b*,<=*c* the following conditions held:
- *a*<=<<=*b*<=<<=*c*; - *a* divides *b*, *b* divide... | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=99999) — the number of elements in the sequence. The next line contains *n* positive integers, each of them is at most 7.
It is guaranteed that *n* is divisible by 3. | If the required partition exists, print groups of three. Print each group as values of the elements it contains. You should print values in increasing order. Separate the groups and integers in groups by whitespaces. If there are multiple solutions, you can print any of them.
If there is no solution, print -1. | [
"6\n1 1 1 2 2 2\n",
"6\n2 2 1 1 4 6\n"
] | [
"-1\n",
"1 2 4\n1 2 6\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "6\n1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 2 1 1 4 6",
"output": "1 2 4\n1 2 6"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n7 5 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
... | 1,642,341,442 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 62 | 0 | N = int(input())
numbers = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
count = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
amount = [0, 0, 0]
answer = True
for num in numbers:
count[num] += 1
for i in range(count[1]):
if count[2] > 0 and count[4] > 0:
amount[0] += 1
count[1] -= 1
count... | Title: Xenia and Divisors
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Xenia the mathematician has a sequence consisting of *n* (*n* is divisible by 3) positive integers, each of them is at most 7. She wants to split the sequence into groups of three so that for each group of three *a*,... | ```python
N = int(input())
numbers = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
count = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
amount = [0, 0, 0]
answer = True
for num in numbers:
count[num] += 1
for i in range(count[1]):
if count[2] > 0 and count[4] > 0:
amount[0] += 1
count[1] -= 1
... | 0 | |
439 | B | Devu, the Dumb Guy | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Devu is a dumb guy, his learning curve is very slow. You are supposed to teach him *n* subjects, the *i**th* subject has *c**i* chapters. When you teach him, you are supposed to teach all the chapters of a subject continuously.
Let us say that his initial per chapter learning power of a subject is *x* hours. In other ... | The first line will contain two space separated integers *n*, *x* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*x*<=≤<=105). The next line will contain *n* space separated integers: *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=105). | Output a single integer representing the answer to the problem. | [
"2 3\n4 1\n",
"4 2\n5 1 2 1\n",
"3 3\n1 1 1\n"
] | [
"11\n",
"10\n",
"6\n"
] | Look at the first example. Consider the order of subjects: 1, 2. When you teach Devu the first subject, it will take him 3 hours per chapter, so it will take 12 hours to teach first subject. After teaching first subject, his per chapter learning time will be 2 hours. Now teaching him second subject will take 2 × 1 = 2 ... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 3\n4 1",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n5 1 2 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 1 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "20 4\n1 1 3 5 5 1 3 4 2 5 2 4 3 1 3 3 3 3 4 3",
"output": "65"
},
{
"input": "20 10\n6 6 1 2 6 4 5 3 6 5 4 5 6 5 4 6 6 2 3 3... | 1,559,319,141 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 31 | 187 | 7,372,800 | n,x = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
arr = sorted([int(i) for i in input().split()])
ans = 0
for i in arr:
if x>1:
ans+=i*x
x-=1
else:
ans+=i
print(ans) | Title: Devu, the Dumb Guy
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Devu is a dumb guy, his learning curve is very slow. You are supposed to teach him *n* subjects, the *i**th* subject has *c**i* chapters. When you teach him, you are supposed to teach all the chapters of a subject co... | ```python
n,x = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
arr = sorted([int(i) for i in input().split()])
ans = 0
for i in arr:
if x>1:
ans+=i*x
x-=1
else:
ans+=i
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
727 | A | Transformation: from A to B | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"dfs and similar",
"math"
] | null | null | Vasily has a number *a*, which he wants to turn into a number *b*. For this purpose, he can do two types of operations:
- multiply the current number by 2 (that is, replace the number *x* by 2·*x*); - append the digit 1 to the right of current number (that is, replace the number *x* by 10·*x*<=+<=1).
You need to he... | The first line contains two positive integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=≤<=109) — the number which Vasily has and the number he wants to have. | If there is no way to get *b* from *a*, print "NO" (without quotes).
Otherwise print three lines. On the first line print "YES" (without quotes). The second line should contain single integer *k* — the length of the transformation sequence. On the third line print the sequence of transformations *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x... | [
"2 162\n",
"4 42\n",
"100 40021\n"
] | [
"YES\n5\n2 4 8 81 162 \n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n5\n100 200 2001 4002 40021 \n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 162",
"output": "YES\n5\n2 4 8 81 162 "
},
{
"input": "4 42",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 40021",
"output": "YES\n5\n100 200 2001 4002 40021 "
},
{
"input": "1 111111111",
"output": "YES\n9\n1 11 111 1111 11111 111111 1111111 11111111 111111111 "
},
... | 1,617,017,732 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | a,b=map(int,raw_input().split())
outputs=[b]
num=1
while b>a:
if b%2==0:
b=b/2
outputs.append(b)
num+=1
else:
if (b-1)%10==0:
b=(b-1)/10
outputs.append(b)
num+=1
else:
break
if a==b:
print "YES"
print num
for x i... | Title: Transformation: from A to B
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasily has a number *a*, which he wants to turn into a number *b*. For this purpose, he can do two types of operations:
- multiply the current number by 2 (that is, replace the number *x* by 2·*x*); - app... | ```python
a,b=map(int,raw_input().split())
outputs=[b]
num=1
while b>a:
if b%2==0:
b=b/2
outputs.append(b)
num+=1
else:
if (b-1)%10==0:
b=(b-1)/10
outputs.append(b)
num+=1
else:
break
if a==b:
print "YES"
print num
... | -1 | |
268 | C | Beautiful Sets of Points | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Manao has invented a new mathematical term — a beautiful set of points. He calls a set of points on a plane beautiful if it meets the following conditions:
1. The coordinates of each point in the set are integers. 1. For any two points from the set, the distance between them is a non-integer.
Consider all points (*... | The single line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100). | In the first line print a single integer — the size *k* of the found beautiful set. In each of the next *k* lines print a pair of space-separated integers — the *x*- and *y*- coordinates, respectively, of a point from the set.
If there are several optimal solutions, you may print any of them. | [
"2 2\n",
"4 3\n"
] | [
"3\n0 1\n1 2\n2 0\n",
"4\n0 3\n2 1\n3 0\n4 2\n"
] | Consider the first sample. The distance between points (0, 1) and (1, 2) equals <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/bfe16f27ebc966df6f10ba356a1547b6e7242dd7.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, between (0, 1) and (2, 0) — <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" ... | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "3\n0 1\n1 2\n2 0"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "4\n0 3\n2 1\n3 0\n4 2"
},
{
"input": "21 21",
"output": "22\n21 0\n20 1\n19 2\n18 3\n17 4\n16 5\n15 6\n14 7\n13 8\n12 9\n11 10\n10 11\n9 12\n8 13\n7 14\n6 15\n5 16\n4 17\n3 18\n2 19\n1 20\n0 21"
},
{
... | 1,696,029,163 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 8 | 92 | 0 | n , m = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
mn = min(n , m) + 1
print(mn)
if n < m:
for i in range(mn):
print((i + 1) % mn , i)
else:
for i in range(mn):
print(i , (i + 1) % mn) | Title: Beautiful Sets of Points
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Manao has invented a new mathematical term — a beautiful set of points. He calls a set of points on a plane beautiful if it meets the following conditions:
1. The coordinates of each point in the set are inte... | ```python
n , m = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
mn = min(n , m) + 1
print(mn)
if n < m:
for i in range(mn):
print((i + 1) % mn , i)
else:
for i in range(mn):
print(i , (i + 1) % mn)
``` | 0 | |
658 | A | Bear and Reverse Radewoosh | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Limak and Radewoosh are going to compete against each other in the upcoming algorithmic contest. They are equally skilled but they won't solve problems in the same order.
There will be *n* problems. The *i*-th problem has initial score *p**i* and it takes exactly *t**i* minutes to solve it. Problems are sorted by diff... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *c* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50,<=1<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=1000) — the number of problems and the constant representing the speed of loosing points.
The second line contains *n* integers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=1000,<=*p**i*<=<<=*p**i*<=+<=1) — initial scores.
The third... | Print "Limak" (without quotes) if Limak will get more points in total. Print "Radewoosh" (without quotes) if Radewoosh will get more points in total. Print "Tie" (without quotes) if Limak and Radewoosh will get the same total number of points. | [
"3 2\n50 85 250\n10 15 25\n",
"3 6\n50 85 250\n10 15 25\n",
"8 1\n10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80\n8 10 58 63 71 72 75 76\n"
] | [
"Limak\n",
"Radewoosh\n",
"Tie\n"
] | In the first sample, there are 3 problems. Limak solves them as follows:
1. Limak spends 10 minutes on the 1-st problem and he gets 50 - *c*·10 = 50 - 2·10 = 30 points. 1. Limak spends 15 minutes on the 2-nd problem so he submits it 10 + 15 = 25 minutes after the start of the contest. For the 2-nd problem he gets 85... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 2\n50 85 250\n10 15 25",
"output": "Limak"
},
{
"input": "3 6\n50 85 250\n10 15 25",
"output": "Radewoosh"
},
{
"input": "8 1\n10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80\n8 10 58 63 71 72 75 76",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n3 5 6 9\n1 2 4 8",
"output": "Limak"
},
{... | 1,566,913,202 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 29 | 109 | 0 | # import sys
# sys.stdin=open("input.in","r")
# sys.stdout=open("output.out","w")
a,b=map(int,input().split())
i=list(map(int,input().split()))
j=list(map(int,input().split()))
Limak,Radewoosh,d,e=0,0,0,0
for x in range(a):
d+=j[x]
Limak+=max(0,(i[x]-d*b))
e+=j[a-1-x]
Radewoosh+=max(0,(i[a-1-x]-e*b))
... | Title: Bear and Reverse Radewoosh
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Limak and Radewoosh are going to compete against each other in the upcoming algorithmic contest. They are equally skilled but they won't solve problems in the same order.
There will be *n* problems. The *i*-... | ```python
# import sys
# sys.stdin=open("input.in","r")
# sys.stdout=open("output.out","w")
a,b=map(int,input().split())
i=list(map(int,input().split()))
j=list(map(int,input().split()))
Limak,Radewoosh,d,e=0,0,0,0
for x in range(a):
d+=j[x]
Limak+=max(0,(i[x]-d*b))
e+=j[a-1-x]
Radewoosh+=max(0,(i[a-1-... | 3 | |
762 | A | k-th divisor | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | You are given two integers *n* and *k*. Find *k*-th smallest divisor of *n*, or report that it doesn't exist.
Divisor of *n* is any such natural number, that *n* can be divided by it without remainder. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1015, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=109). | If *n* has less than *k* divisors, output -1.
Otherwise, output the *k*-th smallest divisor of *n*. | [
"4 2\n",
"5 3\n",
"12 5\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"-1\n",
"6\n"
] | In the first example, number 4 has three divisors: 1, 2 and 4. The second one is 2.
In the second example, number 5 has only two divisors: 1 and 5. The third divisor doesn't exist, so the answer is -1. | 0 | [
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "12 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "866421317361600 26880",
"output": "866421317361600"
},
{
"input": "866421317361600 26881",
"ou... | 1,666,328,140 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 96 | 451 | 2,252,800 | n,k=map(int,input().split())
def divisors(n):
lower,upper=[],[]
i=1
while i*i<=n:
if n%i==0:
lower.append(i)
if i!=n//i:
upper.append(n//i)
i+=1
return lower+upper[::-1]
d=divisors(n)
if len(d)>=k:
print(d[k-1])
else:
print(-1) | Title: k-th divisor
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given two integers *n* and *k*. Find *k*-th smallest divisor of *n*, or report that it doesn't exist.
Divisor of *n* is any such natural number, that *n* can be divided by it without remainder.
Input Specificatio... | ```python
n,k=map(int,input().split())
def divisors(n):
lower,upper=[],[]
i=1
while i*i<=n:
if n%i==0:
lower.append(i)
if i!=n//i:
upper.append(n//i)
i+=1
return lower+upper[::-1]
d=divisors(n)
if len(d)>=k:
print(d[k-1])
else:
print(-1)
``` | 3 | |
678 | A | Johny Likes Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Johny likes numbers *n* and *k* very much. Now Johny wants to find the smallest integer *x* greater than *n*, so it is divisible by the number *k*. | The only line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=109). | Print the smallest integer *x*<=><=*n*, so it is divisible by the number *k*. | [
"5 3\n",
"25 13\n",
"26 13\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"26\n",
"39\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "25 13",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "26 13",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8 8",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "14 15",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "197 894"... | 1,676,959,546 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 11 | 500 | 0 | n,k= map(int, input().split())
x=n+1
while x>n:
if x%k==0:
print(x)
break
x+=1
| Title: Johny Likes Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Johny likes numbers *n* and *k* very much. Now Johny wants to find the smallest integer *x* greater than *n*, so it is divisible by the number *k*.
Input Specification:
The only line contains two integers *n* and *... | ```python
n,k= map(int, input().split())
x=n+1
while x>n:
if x%k==0:
print(x)
break
x+=1
``` | 0 | |
519 | B | A and B and Compilation Errors | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"data structures",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests.
B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code.
Initially, the compiler displayed *n* compilation errors, each of them is represented as a positive integer. After some effort, B managed to fix... | The first line of the input contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the initial number of compilation errors.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the errors the compiler displayed for the first time.
The third line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-sepa... | Print two numbers on a single line: the numbers of the compilation errors that disappeared after B made the first and the second correction, respectively. | [
"5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7\n",
"6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5\n"
] | [
"8\n123\n",
"1\n3\n"
] | In the first test sample B first corrects the error number 8, then the error number 123.
In the second test sample B first corrects the error number 1, then the error number 3. Note that if there are multiple errors with the same number, B can correct only one of them in one step. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7",
"output": "8\n123"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5",
"output": "1\n3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n3 2\n2",
"output": "1\n3"
},
{
"input": "10\n460626451 802090732 277246428 661369649 388684428 784303821 376287098 6... | 1,672,124,141 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 61 | 0 | n = int(input())
a = [i for i in input().split()]
for i in input().split():
if i not in a:
print(i)
a.pop(a.index(i))
break
for i in input().split():
if i not in a:
print(i)
break
| Title: A and B and Compilation Errors
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests.
B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code.
Initially, the compiler disp... | ```python
n = int(input())
a = [i for i in input().split()]
for i in input().split():
if i not in a:
print(i)
a.pop(a.index(i))
break
for i in input().split():
if i not in a:
print(i)
break
``` | 0 | |
520 | A | Pangram | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | A word or a sentence in some language is called a pangram if all the characters of the alphabet of this language appear in it at least once. Pangrams are often used to demonstrate fonts in printing or test the output devices.
You are given a string consisting of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters. Check whether thi... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of characters in the string.
The second line contains the string. The string consists only of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. | Output "YES", if the string is a pangram and "NO" otherwise. | [
"12\ntoosmallword\n",
"35\nTheQuickBrownFoxJumpsOverTheLazyDog\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "12\ntoosmallword",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "35\nTheQuickBrownFoxJumpsOverTheLazyDog",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "26\nABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXY... | 1,696,589,196 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 59 | 46 | 0 | n = int(input())
print(('NO', 'YES')[len({x for x in input().lower()}) == 26])
| Title: Pangram
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A word or a sentence in some language is called a pangram if all the characters of the alphabet of this language appear in it at least once. Pangrams are often used to demonstrate fonts in printing or test the output devices.
... | ```python
n = int(input())
print(('NO', 'YES')[len({x for x in input().lower()}) == 26])
``` | 3 | |
817 | A | Treasure Hunt | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Captain Bill the Hummingbird and his crew recieved an interesting challenge offer. Some stranger gave them a map, potion of teleportation and said that only this potion might help them to reach the treasure.
Bottle with potion has two values *x* and *y* written on it. These values define four moves which can be perfo... | The first line contains four integer numbers *x*1,<=*y*1,<=*x*2,<=*y*2 (<=-<=105<=≤<=*x*1,<=*y*1,<=*x*2,<=*y*2<=≤<=105) — positions of Captain Bill the Hummingbird and treasure respectively.
The second line contains two integer numbers *x*,<=*y* (1<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=105) — values on the potion bottle. | Print "YES" if it is possible for Captain to reach the treasure using the potion, otherwise print "NO" (without quotes). | [
"0 0 0 6\n2 3\n",
"1 1 3 6\n1 5\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first example there exists such sequence of moves:
1. <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7c939890fb4ed35688177327dac981bfa9216c00.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> — the first type of move 1. <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espr... | 0 | [
{
"input": "0 0 0 6\n2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3 6\n1 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 4 6 -10\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 -3 -7 -7\n1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 -5 -8 8\n2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "70 -81... | 1,498,134,056 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 5,529,600 | def Func():
x1 , y1, x2, y2 = map(int, input().split())
x , y = map(int, input().split())
print("YES") if abs(x1 - x2) % x == 0 and abs(y1 - y2) == 0 and \
(abs(x1 -x2) / x) % 2 == (abs(y1 - y2) / y) % 2 else print("NO")
Func()
| Title: Treasure Hunt
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Captain Bill the Hummingbird and his crew recieved an interesting challenge offer. Some stranger gave them a map, potion of teleportation and said that only this potion might help them to reach the treasure.
Bottle with... | ```python
def Func():
x1 , y1, x2, y2 = map(int, input().split())
x , y = map(int, input().split())
print("YES") if abs(x1 - x2) % x == 0 and abs(y1 - y2) == 0 and \
(abs(x1 -x2) / x) % 2 == (abs(y1 - y2) / y) % 2 else print("NO")
Func()
``` | 0 | |
49 | A | Sleuth | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Sleuth | 2 | 256 | Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions whatsoever that can be answered with "Yes" or "No". All the rest agree beforehand to ans... | The single line contains a question represented by a non-empty line consisting of large and small Latin letters, spaces and a question mark. The line length does not exceed 100. It is guaranteed that the question mark occurs exactly once in the line — as the last symbol and that the line contains at least one letter. | Print answer for the question in a single line: YES if the answer is "Yes", NO if the answer is "No".
Remember that in the reply to the question the last letter, not the last character counts. I. e. the spaces and the question mark do not count as letters. | [
"Is it a melon?\n",
"Is it an apple?\n",
"Is it a banana ?\n",
"Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"YES\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "Is it a melon?",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "Is it an apple?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": " Is it a banana ?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "oHtSbDwzHb?",
... | 1,675,229,199 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 60 | 0 | s = input()
print(["NO", "YES"][s.split()[-2][-1].upper() in "AEIOUY"]) | Title: Sleuth
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions ... | ```python
s = input()
print(["NO", "YES"][s.split()[-2][-1].upper() in "AEIOUY"])
``` | 0 |
295 | B | Greg and Graph | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"dp",
"graphs",
"shortest paths"
] | null | null | Greg has a weighed directed graph, consisting of *n* vertices. In this graph any pair of distinct vertices has an edge between them in both directions. Greg loves playing with the graph and now he has invented a new game:
- The game consists of *n* steps. - On the *i*-th step Greg removes vertex number *x**i* from t... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=500) — the number of vertices in the graph.
Next *n* lines contain *n* integers each — the graph adjacency matrix: the *j*-th number in the *i*-th line *a**ij* (1<=≤<=*a**ij*<=≤<=105,<=*a**ii*<==<=0) represents the weight of the edge that goes from vertex *i* to verte... | Print *n* integers — the *i*-th number equals the required sum before the *i*-th step.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams of the %I64d specifier. | [
"1\n0\n1\n",
"2\n0 5\n4 0\n1 2\n",
"4\n0 3 1 1\n6 0 400 1\n2 4 0 1\n1 1 1 0\n4 1 2 3\n"
] | [
"0 ",
"9 0 ",
"17 23 404 0 "
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "1\n0\n1",
"output": "0 "
},
{
"input": "2\n0 5\n4 0\n1 2",
"output": "9 0 "
},
{
"input": "4\n0 3 1 1\n6 0 400 1\n2 4 0 1\n1 1 1 0\n4 1 2 3",
"output": "17 23 404 0 "
},
{
"input": "4\n0 57148 51001 13357\n71125 0 98369 67226\n49388 90852 0 66291\n39573 38165 9700... | 1,596,068,807 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | #include "bits/stdc++.h"
#define int ll
#define F first
#define S sedond
#define mp make_pair
#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define out(x) return void(cout << (x) << endl)
#define OUT(x) ((cout << (x)), exit(0))
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
const int64_t INF = (int64_t)(2e1... | Title: Greg and Graph
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Greg has a weighed directed graph, consisting of *n* vertices. In this graph any pair of distinct vertices has an edge between them in both directions. Greg loves playing with the graph and now he has invented a new game... | ```python
#include "bits/stdc++.h"
#define int ll
#define F first
#define S sedond
#define mp make_pair
#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define out(x) return void(cout << (x) << endl)
#define OUT(x) ((cout << (x)), exit(0))
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
const int64_t INF = (in... | -1 | |
518 | A | Vitaly and Strings | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"strings"
] | null | null | Vitaly is a diligent student who never missed a lesson in his five years of studying in the university. He always does his homework on time and passes his exams in time.
During the last lesson the teacher has provided two strings *s* and *t* to Vitaly. The strings have the same length, they consist of lowercase Engli... | The first line contains string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=100), consisting of lowercase English letters. Here, |*s*| denotes the length of the string.
The second line contains string *t* (|*t*|<==<=|*s*|), consisting of lowercase English letters.
It is guaranteed that the lengths of strings *s* and *t* are the same and str... | If the string that meets the given requirements doesn't exist, print a single string "No such string" (without the quotes).
If such string exists, print it. If there are multiple valid strings, you may print any of them. | [
"a\nc\n",
"aaa\nzzz\n",
"abcdefg\nabcdefh\n"
] | [
"b\n",
"kkk\n",
"No such string\n"
] | String *s* = *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *s*<sub class="lower-index">*n*</sub> is said to be lexicographically smaller than *t* = *t*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>*t*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>... *t*<sub class="lower-index">*n*</sub>, if there exists such *i*, that ... | 500 | [
{
"input": "a\nc",
"output": "b"
},
{
"input": "aaa\nzzz",
"output": "kkk"
},
{
"input": "abcdefg\nabcdefh",
"output": "No such string"
},
{
"input": "abcdefg\nabcfefg",
"output": "abcdefh"
},
{
"input": "frt\nfru",
"output": "No such string"
},
{
"inp... | 1,646,573,432 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | s1 = input()
s2=input()
l1=[ord(c) for c in s1]
l2=[ord(c) for c in s2]
l3=[]
can=True
change=False
for i in range(len(l1)-1,-1,-1):
if l1[i]!=l2[i]:
if abs(l2[i]-l1[i])>1:
l3.insert(0,l1[i]+1)
change=True
elif change==False:
can=False
br... | Title: Vitaly and Strings
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vitaly is a diligent student who never missed a lesson in his five years of studying in the university. He always does his homework on time and passes his exams in time.
During the last lesson the teacher has provi... | ```python
s1 = input()
s2=input()
l1=[ord(c) for c in s1]
l2=[ord(c) for c in s2]
l3=[]
can=True
change=False
for i in range(len(l1)-1,-1,-1):
if l1[i]!=l2[i]:
if abs(l2[i]-l1[i])>1:
l3.insert(0,l1[i]+1)
change=True
elif change==False:
can=False
... | -1 | |
929 | B | Места в самолёте | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"*special",
"implementation"
] | null | null | В самолёте есть *n* рядов мест. Если смотреть на ряды сверху, то в каждом ряду есть 3 места слева, затем проход между рядами, затем 4 центральных места, затем ещё один проход между рядами, а затем ещё 3 места справа.
Известно, что некоторые места уже заняты пассажирами. Всего есть два вида пассажиров — статусные (те, ... | В первой строке следуют два целых числа *n* и *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=10·*n*) — количество рядов мест в самолёте и количество пассажиров, которых нужно рассадить.
Далее следует описание рядов мест самолёта по одному ряду в строке. Если очередной символ равен '-', то это проход между рядами. Если очередно... | В первую строку выведите минимальное суммарное число соседей у статусных пассажиров.
Далее выведите план рассадки пассажиров, который минимизирует суммарное количество соседей у статусных пассажиров, в том же формате, что и во входных данных. Если в свободное место нужно посадить одного из *k* пассажиров, выведите стр... | [
"1 2\nSP.-SS.S-S.S\n",
"4 9\nPP.-PPPS-S.S\nPSP-PPSP-.S.\n.S.-S..P-SS.\nP.S-P.PP-PSP\n"
] | [
"5\nSPx-SSxS-S.S\n",
"15\nPPx-PPPS-S.S\nPSP-PPSP-xSx\nxSx-SxxP-SSx\nP.S-PxPP-PSP\n"
] | В первом примере нужно посадить ещё двух обычных пассажиров. Для минимизации соседей у статусных пассажиров, нужно посадить первого из них на третье слева место, а второго на любое из оставшихся двух мест, так как независимо от выбора места он станет соседом двух статусных пассажиров.
Изначально, у статусного пассажи... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "1 2\nSP.-SS.S-S.S",
"output": "5\nSPx-SSxS-S.S"
},
{
"input": "4 9\nPP.-PPPS-S.S\nPSP-PPSP-.S.\n.S.-S..P-SS.\nP.S-P.PP-PSP",
"output": "15\nPPx-PPPS-S.S\nPSP-PPSP-xSx\nxSx-SxxP-SSx\nP.S-PxPP-PSP"
},
{
"input": "3 7\n.S.-SSSP-..S\nS..-.SPP-S.P\n.S.-PPPP-PSP",
"output": "13... | 1,520,066,739 | 61,839 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | PRETESTS | 2 | 62 | 5,632,000 | class Seat:
def __init__(self, row, seat, penalty):
self.row = row
self.seat = seat
self.penalty = penalty
p = list(map(int, input().split()))
n = p[0]
k = p[1]
vacant = []
cabin = []
total = 0
for row in range(n):
data = input()
cabin.append(list(data))
for i in range(len(dat... | Title: Места в самолёте
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
В самолёте есть *n* рядов мест. Если смотреть на ряды сверху, то в каждом ряду есть 3 места слева, затем проход между рядами, затем 4 центральных места, затем ещё один проход между рядами, а затем ещё 3 места справа.
... | ```python
class Seat:
def __init__(self, row, seat, penalty):
self.row = row
self.seat = seat
self.penalty = penalty
p = list(map(int, input().split()))
n = p[0]
k = p[1]
vacant = []
cabin = []
total = 0
for row in range(n):
data = input()
cabin.append(list(data))
for i in ran... | 0 | |
56 | A | Bar | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Bar | 2 | 256 | According to Berland laws it is only allowed to sell alcohol to people not younger than 18 years. Vasya's job is to monitor the law's enforcement. Tonight he entered a bar and saw *n* people sitting there. For every one of them Vasya happened to determine either the age or the drink the person is having. Vasya can chec... | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) which is the number of the bar's clients. Then follow *n* lines, each describing one visitor. A line either contains his age (an integer from 0 to 1000) or his drink (a string of capital Latin letters from 1 to 100 in length). It is guaranteed that the input da... | Print a single number which is the number of people Vasya should check to guarantee the law enforcement. | [
"5\n18\nVODKA\nCOKE\n19\n17\n"
] | [
"2\n"
] | In the sample test the second and fifth clients should be checked. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n18\nVODKA\nCOKE\n19\n17",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n2\nGIN",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\nWHISKEY\n3\nGIN",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n813\nIORBQITQXMPTFAEMEQDQIKFGKGOTNKTOSZCBRPXJLUKVLVHJYNRUJXK\nRUM\nRHVRWGODYWWTYZFLFYKCVUFFRTQDINKNWPKFHZBFWBHWI... | 1,544,429,792 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 28 | 216 | 0 | alc = ['ABSINTH', 'BEER', 'BRANDY', 'CHAMPAGNE', 'GIN', 'RUM', 'SAKE', 'TEQUILA', 'VODKA', 'WHISKEY', 'WINE']
numb = []
for i in range(1001):
numb.append(str(i))
n = int(input())
ans = []
count = 0
for i in range(n):
z = input()
if z in alc:
count+=1
if z in numb:
if int(z)<18:
... | Title: Bar
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
According to Berland laws it is only allowed to sell alcohol to people not younger than 18 years. Vasya's job is to monitor the law's enforcement. Tonight he entered a bar and saw *n* people sitting there. For every one of them Vasya h... | ```python
alc = ['ABSINTH', 'BEER', 'BRANDY', 'CHAMPAGNE', 'GIN', 'RUM', 'SAKE', 'TEQUILA', 'VODKA', 'WHISKEY', 'WINE']
numb = []
for i in range(1001):
numb.append(str(i))
n = int(input())
ans = []
count = 0
for i in range(n):
z = input()
if z in alc:
count+=1
if z in numb:
if int(z... | 3.946 |
928 | D | Autocompletion | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"*special",
"strings",
"trees"
] | null | null | Arcady is a copywriter. His today's task is to type up an already well-designed story using his favorite text editor.
Arcady types words, punctuation signs and spaces one after another. Each letter and each sign (including line feed) requires one keyboard click in order to be printed. Moreover, when Arcady has a non-e... | The only line contains Arcady's text, consisting only of lowercase latin letters, spaces, line feeds and the following punctuation signs: «.», «,», «?», «!», «'» and «-». The total amount of symbols doesn't exceed 3·105. It's guaranteed that all lines are non-empty. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of clicks. | [
"snow affects sports such as skiing, snowboarding, and snowmachine travel.\nsnowboarding is a recreational activity and olympic and paralympic sport.\n",
"'co-co-co, codeforces?!'\n",
"thun-thun-thunder, thunder, thunder\nthunder, thun-, thunder\nthun-thun-thunder, thunder\nthunder, feel the thunder\nlightning ... | [
"141\n",
"25\n",
"183\n"
] | In sample case one it's optimal to use autocompletion for the first instance of «snowboarding» after typing up «sn» and for the second instance of «snowboarding» after typing up «snowb». This will save 7 clicks.
In sample case two it doesn't matter whether to use autocompletion or not. | 2,250 | [
{
"input": "snow affects sports such as skiing, snowboarding, and snowmachine travel.\nsnowboarding is a recreational activity and olympic and paralympic sport.",
"output": "141"
},
{
"input": "'co-co-co, codeforces?!'",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "thun-thun-thunder, thunder, thunder\n... | 1,519,494,517 | 8,017 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | PRETESTS | 3 | 77 | 6,348,800 | import sys
import re
text = sys.stdin.read()
# «.», «,», «?», «!», «'» и «-»
pattern = re.compile('\s+|\s*[.,?!\'-]+\s*')
words = pattern.split(text)
words = list(filter(None, words))
count = len(text)
unique_words = []
for word in words:
for char_index in range(1, len(word)):
part_of_word = wo... | Title: Autocompletion
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Arcady is a copywriter. His today's task is to type up an already well-designed story using his favorite text editor.
Arcady types words, punctuation signs and spaces one after another. Each letter and each sign (includ... | ```python
import sys
import re
text = sys.stdin.read()
# «.», «,», «?», «!», «'» и «-»
pattern = re.compile('\s+|\s*[.,?!\'-]+\s*')
words = pattern.split(text)
words = list(filter(None, words))
count = len(text)
unique_words = []
for word in words:
for char_index in range(1, len(word)):
part_of... | 0 | |
745 | B | Hongcow Solves A Puzzle | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Hongcow likes solving puzzles.
One day, Hongcow finds two identical puzzle pieces, with the instructions "make a rectangle" next to them. The pieces can be described by an *n* by *m* grid of characters, where the character 'X' denotes a part of the puzzle and '.' denotes an empty part of the grid. It is guaranteed tha... | The first line of input will contain two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=500), the dimensions of the puzzle piece.
The next *n* lines will describe the jigsaw piece. Each line will have length *m* and will consist of characters '.' and 'X' only. 'X' corresponds to a part of the puzzle piece, '.' is an empty ... | Output "YES" if it is possible for Hongcow to make a rectangle. Output "NO" otherwise. | [
"2 3\nXXX\nXXX\n",
"2 2\n.X\nXX\n",
"5 5\n.....\n..X..\n.....\n.....\n.....\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | For the first sample, one example of a rectangle we can form is as follows
For the second sample, it is impossible to put two of those pieces without rotating or flipping to form a rectangle.
In the third sample, we can shift the first tile by one to the right, and then compose the following rectangle: | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 3\nXXX\nXXX",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n.X\nXX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 500\n.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX... | 1,481,994,725 | 2,225 | Python 3 | CHALLENGED | CHALLENGES | 7 | 124 | 8,396,800 | from collections import defaultdict
import sys, os, math
if __name__ == "__main__":
n, m = list(map(int, input().split()))
s = [input() for _ in range(n)]
st = set()
cnt = sum(ss.count('X') for ss in s)
for i in range(1, n + 1):
for j in range(1, m + 1):
st.add(i * j)
... | Title: Hongcow Solves A Puzzle
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Hongcow likes solving puzzles.
One day, Hongcow finds two identical puzzle pieces, with the instructions "make a rectangle" next to them. The pieces can be described by an *n* by *m* grid of characters, where t... | ```python
from collections import defaultdict
import sys, os, math
if __name__ == "__main__":
n, m = list(map(int, input().split()))
s = [input() for _ in range(n)]
st = set()
cnt = sum(ss.count('X') for ss in s)
for i in range(1, n + 1):
for j in range(1, m + 1):
st.a... | -1 | |
465 | A | inc ARG | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Sergey is testing a next-generation processor. Instead of bytes the processor works with memory cells consisting of *n* bits. These bits are numbered from 1 to *n*. An integer is stored in the cell in the following way: the least significant bit is stored in the first bit of the cell, the next significant bit is stored... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of bits in the cell.
The second line contains a string consisting of *n* characters — the initial state of the cell. The first character denotes the state of the first bit of the cell. The second character denotes the second least significan... | Print a single integer — the number of bits in the cell which change their state after we add 1 to the cell. | [
"4\n1100\n",
"4\n1111\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first sample the cell ends up with value 0010, in the second sample — with 0000. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n1100",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1111",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n00",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n01",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1... | 1,586,939,779 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 29 | 155 | 0 | t=int(input())
s=input()
l=int(s[::-1],2)+1
h=bin(l)[::-1]
w=h[:-2]
p=0
q=len(w)
for k in range(t):
if k<= q-1:
if w[k]!= s[k]:
p+=1
else:
pass
if k< t-1:
print(p+ t-q)
else:
print(p)
| Title: inc ARG
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Sergey is testing a next-generation processor. Instead of bytes the processor works with memory cells consisting of *n* bits. These bits are numbered from 1 to *n*. An integer is stored in the cell in the following way: the lea... | ```python
t=int(input())
s=input()
l=int(s[::-1],2)+1
h=bin(l)[::-1]
w=h[:-2]
p=0
q=len(w)
for k in range(t):
if k<= q-1:
if w[k]!= s[k]:
p+=1
else:
pass
if k< t-1:
print(p+ t-q)
else:
print(p)
``` | 3 | |
366 | B | Dima and To-do List | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | You helped Dima to have a great weekend, but it's time to work. Naturally, Dima, as all other men who have girlfriends, does everything wrong.
Inna and Dima are now in one room. Inna tells Dima off for everything he does in her presence. After Inna tells him off for something, she goes to another room, walks there in ... | The first line of the input contains two integers *n*,<=*k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=103), where *a**i* is the power Inna tells Dima off with if she is present in the room while he is doing the *i*-th task.
It is guaranteed that *n*... | In a single line print the number of the task Dima should start with to get told off with as little power as possible. If there are multiple solutions, print the one with the minimum number of the first task to do. | [
"6 2\n3 2 1 6 5 4\n",
"10 5\n1 3 5 7 9 9 4 1 8 5\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n"
] | Explanation of the first example.
If Dima starts from the first task, Inna tells him off with power 3, then Dima can do one more task (as *k* = 2), then Inna tells him off for the third task with power 1, then she tells him off for the fifth task with power 5. Thus, Dima gets told off with total power 3 + 1 + 5 = 9. I... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "6 2\n3 2 1 6 5 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n1 3 5 7 9 9 4 1 8 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20 4\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n8 4 5 7 6 9 2 2 3 5",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "50 10\n1 2 3... | 1,690,638,526 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 77 | 13,414,400 | def main():
n, k = map(int, input().split())
a = [0] * k
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(n):
a[i % k] += l[i]
m = 0
for i in range(1, k):
if a[i] < a[m]:
m = i
print(m + 1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
| Title: Dima and To-do List
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You helped Dima to have a great weekend, but it's time to work. Naturally, Dima, as all other men who have girlfriends, does everything wrong.
Inna and Dima are now in one room. Inna tells Dima off for everything h... | ```python
def main():
n, k = map(int, input().split())
a = [0] * k
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(n):
a[i % k] += l[i]
m = 0
for i in range(1, k):
if a[i] < a[m]:
m = i
print(m + 1)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
``` | 3 | |
61 | A | Ultra-Fast Mathematician | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician | 2 | 256 | Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do... | There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100. | Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s. | [
"1010100\n0100101\n",
"000\n111\n",
"1110\n1010\n",
"01110\n01100\n"
] | [
"1110001\n",
"111\n",
"0100\n",
"00010\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1010100\n0100101",
"output": "1110001"
},
{
"input": "000\n111",
"output": "111"
},
{
"input": "1110\n1010",
"output": "0100"
},
{
"input": "01110\n01100",
"output": "00010"
},
{
"input": "011101\n000001",
"output": "011100"
},
{
"input": "... | 1,636,648,206 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 102 | 62 | 4,300,800 | first_number = input()
second_number = input()
result_number = ""
for i in range(len(first_number)):
if(first_number[i] != second_number[i]):
result_number+="1"
elif(first_number[i] == second_number[i]):
result_number+="0"
print(result_number)
| Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 10... | ```python
first_number = input()
second_number = input()
result_number = ""
for i in range(len(first_number)):
if(first_number[i] != second_number[i]):
result_number+="1"
elif(first_number[i] == second_number[i]):
result_number+="0"
print(result_number)
``` | 3.976489 |
71 | A | Way Too Long Words | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"strings"
] | A. Way Too Long Words | 1 | 256 | Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation.
This abbreviation is made lik... | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters. | Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data. | [
"4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n"
] | [
"word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis",
"output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s"
},
{
"input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm",
"output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m"
},
{
"input":... | 1,671,023,482 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 30 | 0 | lines = int(input())
word_list = []
for i in range(lines):
word_list.append(input())
for j in word_list:
if len(j) > 10:
print(j[0] + str(len(j)) + j[-1])
else:
print(j) | Title: Way Too Long Words
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 character... | ```python
lines = int(input())
word_list = []
for i in range(lines):
word_list.append(input())
for j in word_list:
if len(j) > 10:
print(j[0] + str(len(j)) + j[-1])
else:
print(j)
``` | 0 |
115 | A | Party | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"trees"
] | null | null | A company has *n* employees numbered from 1 to *n*. Each employee either has no immediate manager or exactly one immediate manager, who is another employee with a different number. An employee *A* is said to be the superior of another employee *B* if at least one of the following is true:
- Employee *A* is the immedi... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the number of employees.
The next *n* lines contain the integers *p**i* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*n* or *p**i*<==<=-1). Every *p**i* denotes the immediate manager for the *i*-th employee. If *p**i* is -1, that means that the *i*-th employee does not have an immediate... | Print a single integer denoting the minimum number of groups that will be formed in the party. | [
"5\n-1\n1\n2\n1\n-1\n"
] | [
"3\n"
] | For the first example, three groups are sufficient, for example:
- Employee 1 - Employees 2 and 4 - Employees 3 and 5 | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n-1\n1\n2\n1\n-1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1\n1\n2\n3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "12\n-1\n1\n2\n3\n-1\n5\n6\n7\n-1\n9\n10\n11",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6\n-1\n-1\n2\n3\n1\n1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1\n1\n1",
"output": ... | 1,688,981,901 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 218 | 3,379,200 | ddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd
| Title: Party
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A company has *n* employees numbered from 1 to *n*. Each employee either has no immediate manager or exactly one immediate manager, who is another employee with a different number. An employee *A* is said to be the superior of an... | ```python
ddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd
``` | -1 | |
611 | A | New Year and Days | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Today is Wednesday, the third day of the week. What's more interesting is that tomorrow is the last day of the year 2015.
Limak is a little polar bear. He enjoyed this year a lot. Now, he is so eager to the coming year 2016.
Limak wants to prove how responsible a bear he is. He is going to regularly save candies for ... | The only line of the input is in one of the following two formats:
- "*x* of week" where *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=7) denotes the day of the week. The 1-st day is Monday and the 7-th one is Sunday. - "*x* of month" where *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=31) denotes the day of the month. | Print one integer — the number of candies Limak will save in the year 2016. | [
"4 of week\n",
"30 of month\n"
] | [
"52\n",
"11\n"
] | Polar bears use the Gregorian calendar. It is the most common calendar and you likely use it too. You can read about it on Wikipedia if you want to – [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorian_calendar](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregorian_calendar). The week starts with Monday.
In the first sample Limak wants to sav... | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 of week",
"output": "52"
},
{
"input": "30 of month",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "17 of month",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "31 of month",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "6 of week",
"output": "53"
},
{
"input": "1 of week",
"output":... | 1,520,869,028 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 38 | 77 | 6,348,800 | l=[0,52,52,52,52,53,53,52]
m=[31,29,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31]
a,b,c=map(str,input().split())
if c=='week':
print(l[int(a)])
if c=='month':
count=0
for i in range(len(m)):
if int(a) in range(1,m[i]+1):
count+=1
print(count)
| Title: New Year and Days
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Today is Wednesday, the third day of the week. What's more interesting is that tomorrow is the last day of the year 2015.
Limak is a little polar bear. He enjoyed this year a lot. Now, he is so eager to the coming ye... | ```python
l=[0,52,52,52,52,53,53,52]
m=[31,29,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31]
a,b,c=map(str,input().split())
if c=='week':
print(l[int(a)])
if c=='month':
count=0
for i in range(len(m)):
if int(a) in range(1,m[i]+1):
count+=1
print(count)
``` | 3 | |
263 | A | Beautiful Matrix | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | You've got a 5<=×<=5 matrix, consisting of 24 zeroes and a single number one. Let's index the matrix rows by numbers from 1 to 5 from top to bottom, let's index the matrix columns by numbers from 1 to 5 from left to right. In one move, you are allowed to apply one of the two following transformations to the matrix:
1.... | The input consists of five lines, each line contains five integers: the *j*-th integer in the *i*-th line of the input represents the element of the matrix that is located on the intersection of the *i*-th row and the *j*-th column. It is guaranteed that the matrix consists of 24 zeroes and a single number one. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of moves needed to make the matrix beautiful. | [
"0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n",
"0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 1 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0... | 1,694,420,103 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 30 | 0 | inputs=[]
for _ in range(5):
inputs.append(input().split(' '))
for hang in range(5):
if sum(inputs[hang])==1:
a=max(2,hang)-min(2,hang)
lst=inputs[hang]
else:
continue
for lie in range(5):
if lsr[lie]==1:
b=max(2,lie)-min(2,lie)
else:
continue
pr... | Title: Beautiful Matrix
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You've got a 5<=×<=5 matrix, consisting of 24 zeroes and a single number one. Let's index the matrix rows by numbers from 1 to 5 from top to bottom, let's index the matrix columns by numbers from 1 to 5 from left to ri... | ```python
inputs=[]
for _ in range(5):
inputs.append(input().split(' '))
for hang in range(5):
if sum(inputs[hang])==1:
a=max(2,hang)-min(2,hang)
lst=inputs[hang]
else:
continue
for lie in range(5):
if lsr[lie]==1:
b=max(2,lie)-min(2,lie)
else:
co... | -1 | |
2 | A | Winner | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"hashing",
"implementation"
] | A. Winner | 1 | 64 | The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes more difficult if the number of such players is more than one. During each round a pla... | The first line contains an integer number *n* (1<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=1000), *n* is the number of rounds played. Then follow *n* lines, containing the information about the rounds in "name score" format in chronological order, where name is a string of lower-case Latin letters with the length from 1 to 32, and score is ... | Print the name of the winner. | [
"3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2\n",
"3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5\n"
] | [
"andrew\n",
"andrew\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2",
"output": "andrew"
},
{
"input": "3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5",
"output": "andrew"
},
{
"input": "5\nkaxqybeultn -352\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -910\nkaxqybeultn 691\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -76\nkaxqybeultn -303",
"output": "kaxqybeultn"
},... | 1,514,498,079 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 186 | 23,040,000 | n=int(input())
d={}
mx=0
d1={}
for i in range(n):
na,s=input().split()
s=int(s)
if na in d:
d[na][0]+=s
d[na][1]=i
if s<0:
d[na][2]=-1
else:
d[na][2]=1
else:
if s>0:
d[na]=[s,i,1]
else:
... | Title: Winner
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes... | ```python
n=int(input())
d={}
mx=0
d1={}
for i in range(n):
na,s=input().split()
s=int(s)
if na in d:
d[na][0]+=s
d[na][1]=i
if s<0:
d[na][2]=-1
else:
d[na][2]=1
else:
if s>0:
d[na]=[s,i,1]
else:
... | 0 |
994 | A | Fingerprints | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are locked in a room with a door that has a keypad with 10 keys corresponding to digits from 0 to 9. To escape from the room, you need to enter a correct code. You also have a sequence of digits.
Some keys on the keypad have fingerprints. You believe the correct code is the longest not necessarily contiguous subse... | The first line contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 10$) representing the number of digits in the sequence you have and the number of keys on the keypad that have fingerprints.
The next line contains $n$ distinct space-separated integers $x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_n$ ($0 \le x_i \le 9$) representing the sequen... | In a single line print a space-separated sequence of integers representing the code. If the resulting sequence is empty, both printing nothing and printing a single line break is acceptable. | [
"7 3\n3 5 7 1 6 2 8\n1 2 7\n",
"4 4\n3 4 1 0\n0 1 7 9\n"
] | [
"7 1 2\n",
"1 0\n"
] | In the first example, the only digits with fingerprints are $1$, $2$ and $7$. All three of them appear in the sequence you know, $7$ first, then $1$ and then $2$. Therefore the output is 7 1 2. Note that the order is important, and shall be the same as the order in the original sequence.
In the second example digits $... | 500 | [
{
"input": "7 3\n3 5 7 1 6 2 8\n1 2 7",
"output": "7 1 2"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n3 4 1 0\n0 1 7 9",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "9 4\n9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1\n2 4 6 8",
"output": "8 6 4 2"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n3 7 1 2 4 6 9 0 5 8\n4 3 0 7 9",
"output": "3 7 4 9 0"
},
{
"... | 1,529,345,602 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 77 | 0 | n, m = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
seq = []
fin = []
for x in input().split():
seq.append(int(x))
for x in input().split():
fin.append(int(x))
res = []
for x in seq:
for y in fin:
if x == y:
res.append(x)
elif x < y:
break
for x in res:... | Title: Fingerprints
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are locked in a room with a door that has a keypad with 10 keys corresponding to digits from 0 to 9. To escape from the room, you need to enter a correct code. You also have a sequence of digits.
Some keys on the keyp... | ```python
n, m = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
seq = []
fin = []
for x in input().split():
seq.append(int(x))
for x in input().split():
fin.append(int(x))
res = []
for x in seq:
for y in fin:
if x == y:
res.append(x)
elif x < y:
break
for... | 0 | |
452 | A | Eevee | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | You are solving the crossword problem K from IPSC 2014. You solved all the clues except for one: who does Eevee evolve into? You are not very into pokemons, but quick googling helped you find out, that Eevee can evolve into eight different pokemons: Vaporeon, Jolteon, Flareon, Espeon, Umbreon, Leafeon, Glaceon, and Syl... | First line contains an integer *n* (6<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=8) – the length of the string.
Next line contains a string consisting of *n* characters, each of which is either a lower case english letter (indicating a known letter) or a dot character (indicating an empty cell in the crossword). | Print a name of the pokemon that Eevee can evolve into that matches the pattern in the input. Use lower case letters only to print the name (in particular, do not capitalize the first letter). | [
"7\nj......\n",
"7\n...feon\n",
"7\n.l.r.o.\n"
] | [
"jolteon\n",
"leafeon\n",
"flareon\n"
] | Here's a set of names in a form you can paste into your solution:
["vaporeon", "jolteon", "flareon", "espeon", "umbreon", "leafeon", "glaceon", "sylveon"]
{"vaporeon", "jolteon", "flareon", "espeon", "umbreon", "leafeon", "glaceon", "sylveon"} | 500 | [
{
"input": "7\n...feon",
"output": "leafeon"
},
{
"input": "7\n.l.r.o.",
"output": "flareon"
},
{
"input": "6\n.s..o.",
"output": "espeon"
},
{
"input": "7\nglaceon",
"output": "glaceon"
},
{
"input": "8\n.a.o.e.n",
"output": "vaporeon"
},
{
"input": "... | 1,438,678,877 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 62 | 0 | a = ["vaporeon", "jolteon", "flareon", "espeon", "umbreon", "leafeon", "glaceon", "sylveon"]
n = input()
s = input()
res = ""
for k in a:
if len(k) == len(s):
cnt = 0
for i in range(len(s)):
if (k[i] == s[i]) or (s[i] == '.'):
cnt+=1
if cnt == len(s):
... | Title: Eevee
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are solving the crossword problem K from IPSC 2014. You solved all the clues except for one: who does Eevee evolve into? You are not very into pokemons, but quick googling helped you find out, that Eevee can evolve into eight... | ```python
a = ["vaporeon", "jolteon", "flareon", "espeon", "umbreon", "leafeon", "glaceon", "sylveon"]
n = input()
s = input()
res = ""
for k in a:
if len(k) == len(s):
cnt = 0
for i in range(len(s)):
if (k[i] == s[i]) or (s[i] == '.'):
cnt+=1
if cnt == ... | 3 | |
258 | A | Little Elephant and Bits | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | The Little Elephant has an integer *a*, written in the binary notation. He wants to write this number on a piece of paper.
To make sure that the number *a* fits on the piece of paper, the Little Elephant ought to delete exactly one any digit from number *a* in the binary record. At that a new number appears. It consis... | The single line contains integer *a*, written in the binary notation without leading zeroes. This number contains more than 1 and at most 105 digits. | In the single line print the number that is written without leading zeroes in the binary notation — the answer to the problem. | [
"101\n",
"110010\n"
] | [
"11\n",
"11010\n"
] | In the first sample the best strategy is to delete the second digit. That results in number 11<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 3<sub class="lower-index">10</sub>.
In the second sample the best strategy is to delete the third or fourth digits — that results in number 11010<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 26<sub cla... | 500 | [
{
"input": "101",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "110010",
"output": "11010"
},
{
"input": "10000",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "1111111110",
"output": "111111111"
},
{
"input": "10100101011110101",
"output": "1100101011110101"
},
{
"input": "11101001... | 1,615,498,582 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 9 | 124 | 0 | a = input()
aux_max = 0
aux_max_b = a
for i in range(len(a)):
if a[i] == '0':
aux_max_b = a[:i] + a[i+1:]
break
print(aux_max_b)
| Title: Little Elephant and Bits
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Little Elephant has an integer *a*, written in the binary notation. He wants to write this number on a piece of paper.
To make sure that the number *a* fits on the piece of paper, the Little Elephant ought... | ```python
a = input()
aux_max = 0
aux_max_b = a
for i in range(len(a)):
if a[i] == '0':
aux_max_b = a[:i] + a[i+1:]
break
print(aux_max_b)
``` | 0 | |
48 | A | Rock-paper-scissors | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"schedules"
] | A. Rock-paper-scissors | 2 | 256 | Uncle Fyodor, Matroskin the Cat and Sharic the Dog live their simple but happy lives in Prostokvashino. Sometimes they receive parcels from Uncle Fyodor’s parents and sometimes from anonymous benefactors, in which case it is hard to determine to which one of them the package has been sent. A photographic rifle is obvio... | The first input line contains the name of the gesture that Uncle Fyodor showed, the second line shows which gesture Matroskin showed and the third line shows Sharic’s gesture. | Print "F" (without quotes) if Uncle Fyodor wins. Print "M" if Matroskin wins and "S" if Sharic wins. If it is impossible to find the winner, print "?". | [
"rock\nrock\nrock\n",
"paper\nrock\nrock\n",
"scissors\nrock\nrock\n",
"scissors\npaper\nrock\n"
] | [
"?\n",
"F\n",
"?\n",
"?\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "rock\nrock\nrock",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "paper\nrock\nrock",
"output": "F"
},
{
"input": "scissors\nrock\nrock",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "scissors\npaper\nrock",
"output": "?"
},
{
"input": "paper\npaper\nrock",
"output": "?"
},
{
... | 1,556,309,099 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 218 | 0 | f = input()
m = input()
s = input()
if f == m and m == s:
print('?')
exit()
a = [f, m, s]
if len(set(a)) == 3:
print('?')
a1 = ''
a2 = ''
result = ''
if a.count(f) == 1:
result = 'F'
a1 = f
a2 = m
else:
a2 = f
if m != f:
a1 = m
result = 'M'
... | Title: Rock-paper-scissors
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Uncle Fyodor, Matroskin the Cat and Sharic the Dog live their simple but happy lives in Prostokvashino. Sometimes they receive parcels from Uncle Fyodor’s parents and sometimes from anonymous benefactors, in which case ... | ```python
f = input()
m = input()
s = input()
if f == m and m == s:
print('?')
exit()
a = [f, m, s]
if len(set(a)) == 3:
print('?')
a1 = ''
a2 = ''
result = ''
if a.count(f) == 1:
result = 'F'
a1 = f
a2 = m
else:
a2 = f
if m != f:
a1 = m
result =... | 0 |
414 | B | Mashmokh and ACM | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"combinatorics",
"dp",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Mashmokh's boss, Bimokh, didn't like Mashmokh. So he fired him. Mashmokh decided to go to university and participate in ACM instead of finding a new job. He wants to become a member of Bamokh's team. In order to join he was given some programming tasks and one week to solve them. Mashmokh is not a very experienced prog... | The first line of input contains two space-separated integers *n*,<=*k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=2000). | Output a single integer — the number of good sequences of length *k* modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7). | [
"3 2\n",
"6 4\n",
"2 1\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"39\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample the good sequences are: [1, 1], [2, 2], [3, 3], [1, 2], [1, 3]. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 4",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1478 194",
"output": "312087753"
},
{
"input": "1415 562",
"output": "953558593"
},
{
"input": "1266 844",
"output": "735042656"
... | 1,628,088,947 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 65 | 967 | 29,593,600 | n,k=map(int,input().split())# se reciben los datos n y k
lista=[] # se nombra la lista donde se guardaran en cada posicion el numero de combinaciones al ubicar en la primera posicion de la secuemcia el numero n
for i in range(n+1): # inicialmente se guarda 1 que es el nunmero que genera al ubicar cadan en la primera... | Title: Mashmokh and ACM
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mashmokh's boss, Bimokh, didn't like Mashmokh. So he fired him. Mashmokh decided to go to university and participate in ACM instead of finding a new job. He wants to become a member of Bamokh's team. In order to join h... | ```python
n,k=map(int,input().split())# se reciben los datos n y k
lista=[] # se nombra la lista donde se guardaran en cada posicion el numero de combinaciones al ubicar en la primera posicion de la secuemcia el numero n
for i in range(n+1): # inicialmente se guarda 1 que es el nunmero que genera al ubicar cadan en ... | 3 | |
583 | B | Robot's Task | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Robot Doc is located in the hall, with *n* computers stand in a line, numbered from left to right from 1 to *n*. Each computer contains exactly one piece of information, each of which Doc wants to get eventually. The computers are equipped with a security system, so to crack the *i*-th of them, the robot needs to colle... | The first line contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000). The second line contains *n* non-negative integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=<<=*n*), separated by a space. It is guaranteed that there exists a way for robot to collect all pieces of the information. | Print a single number — the minimum number of changes in direction that the robot will have to make in order to collect all *n* parts of information. | [
"3\n0 2 0\n",
"5\n4 2 3 0 1\n",
"7\n0 3 1 0 5 2 6\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample you can assemble all the pieces of information in the optimal manner by assembling first the piece of information in the first computer, then in the third one, then change direction and move to the second one, and then, having 2 pieces of information, collect the last piece.
In the second sample to... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3\n0 2 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 2 3 0 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7\n0 3 1 0 5 2 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"out... | 1,590,215,416 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 56 | 280 | 307,200 | n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
info=0; i=0; di=0
while 1:
for i in range(n):
if a[i]==-69: continue
if a[i]<=info:
info+=1
a[i]=-69
if info==n: break
a.reverse()
di+=1
print(di) | Title: Robot's Task
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Robot Doc is located in the hall, with *n* computers stand in a line, numbered from left to right from 1 to *n*. Each computer contains exactly one piece of information, each of which Doc wants to get eventually. The compu... | ```python
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
info=0; i=0; di=0
while 1:
for i in range(n):
if a[i]==-69: continue
if a[i]<=info:
info+=1
a[i]=-69
if info==n: break
a.reverse()
di+=1
print(di)
``` | 3 | |
190 | B | Surrounded | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"geometry"
] | null | null | So, the Berland is at war with its eternal enemy Flatland again, and Vasya, an accountant, was assigned to fulfil his duty to the nation.
Right now the situation in Berland is dismal — their both cities are surrounded! The armies of flatlanders stand on the borders of circles, the circles' centers are in the surround... | The input files consist of two lines. Each line represents the city and the flatland ring that surrounds it as three space-separated integers *x**i*, *y**i*, *r**i* (|*x**i*|,<=|*y**i*|<=≤<=104; 1<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=104) — the city's coordinates and the distance from the city to the flatlanders, correspondingly.
It is gua... | Print a single real number — the minimum detection radius of the described radar. The answer is considered correct if the absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=6. | [
"0 0 1\n6 0 3\n",
"-10 10 3\n10 -10 3\n"
] | [
"1.000000000000000",
"11.142135623730951"
] | The figure below shows the answer to the first sample. In this sample the best decision is to put the radar at point with coordinates (2, 0).
The figure below shows the answer for the second sample. In this sample the best decision is to put the radar at point with coordinates (0, 0). | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "0 0 1\n6 0 3",
"output": "1.000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "-10 10 3\n10 -10 3",
"output": "11.142135623730951"
},
{
"input": "2 1 3\n8 9 5",
"output": "1.000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1\n-10 -10 9",
"output": "2.071067811865475"
},
{
"input": "1... | 1,674,577,273 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 8 | 46 | 102,400 | from math import acos
from decimal import *
eps = 2e-7
pi = Decimal('3.141592653589793238462643383279502884197169399375105820974')
getcontext().prec = 40
def _acos(x):
if 1 - eps > abs(x) > eps:
return Decimal(acos(x))
if x < 0:
return pi - _acos(-x)
if abs(x) < eps:
return pi / 2 - x - x**... | Title: Surrounded
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
So, the Berland is at war with its eternal enemy Flatland again, and Vasya, an accountant, was assigned to fulfil his duty to the nation.
Right now the situation in Berland is dismal — their both cities are surrounded! The... | ```python
from math import acos
from decimal import *
eps = 2e-7
pi = Decimal('3.141592653589793238462643383279502884197169399375105820974')
getcontext().prec = 40
def _acos(x):
if 1 - eps > abs(x) > eps:
return Decimal(acos(x))
if x < 0:
return pi - _acos(-x)
if abs(x) < eps:
return pi / 2... | 0 | |
217 | A | Ice Skating | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"dfs and similar",
"dsu",
"graphs"
] | null | null | Bajtek is learning to skate on ice. He's a beginner, so his only mode of transportation is pushing off from a snow drift to the north, east, south or west and sliding until he lands in another snow drift. He has noticed that in this way it's impossible to get from some snow drifts to some other by any sequence of moves... | The first line of input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of snow drifts. Each of the following *n* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=1000) — the coordinates of the *i*-th snow drift.
Note that the north direction coinсides with the direction of *Oy* ... | Output the minimal number of snow drifts that need to be created in order for Bajtek to be able to reach any snow drift from any other one. | [
"2\n2 1\n1 2\n",
"2\n2 1\n4 1\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n2 1\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1\n4 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "24\n171 35\n261 20\n4 206\n501 446\n961 912\n581 748\n946 978\n463 514\n841 889\n341 466\n842 967\n54 102\n235 261\n925 889\n682 672\n623 636\n268 94\n635 710\n474 510\n697 794\n586 663\n182... | 1,419,522,494 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 11 | 124 | 0 | g = []
for i in range(int(input())):
x, y = map(int, input().split())
f = False
for gi in g:
if x in gi[0] or y in gi[1]:
gi[0].add(x)
gi[1].add(y)
f = True
break
if not f:
g.append([{x}, {y}])
print(len(g) - 1)
| Title: Ice Skating
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Bajtek is learning to skate on ice. He's a beginner, so his only mode of transportation is pushing off from a snow drift to the north, east, south or west and sliding until he lands in another snow drift. He has noticed tha... | ```python
g = []
for i in range(int(input())):
x, y = map(int, input().split())
f = False
for gi in g:
if x in gi[0] or y in gi[1]:
gi[0].add(x)
gi[1].add(y)
f = True
break
if not f:
g.append([{x}, {y}])
print(len(g) - 1)
``` | 0 | |
43 | A | Football | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"strings"
] | A. Football | 2 | 256 | One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process. On the whole there are *n* lines in that description each of which described one goal. E... | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of lines in the description. Then follow *n* lines — for each goal the names of the teams that scored it. The names are non-empty lines consisting of uppercase Latin letters whose lengths do not exceed 10 symbols. It is guaranteed that the match di... | Print the name of the winning team. We remind you that in football the team that scores more goals is considered the winner. | [
"1\nABC\n",
"5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA\n"
] | [
"ABC\n",
"A\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\nABC",
"output": "ABC"
},
{
"input": "5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "2\nXTSJEP\nXTSJEP",
"output": "XTSJEP"
},
{
"input": "3\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ",
"output": "XZYDJAEDZ"
},
{
"input": "3\nQCCYXL\nQCCYXL\nAXGLFQDD",
... | 1,511,090,494 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 124 | 5,529,600 | n = int(input())
i = 1
team = []
while i <= n:
team.append(input())
i += 1
print(max(set(team),key = team.count)) | Title: Football
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process... | ```python
n = int(input())
i = 1
team = []
while i <= n:
team.append(input())
i += 1
print(max(set(team),key = team.count))
``` | 3.9587 |
520 | A | Pangram | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | A word or a sentence in some language is called a pangram if all the characters of the alphabet of this language appear in it at least once. Pangrams are often used to demonstrate fonts in printing or test the output devices.
You are given a string consisting of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters. Check whether thi... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of characters in the string.
The second line contains the string. The string consists only of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. | Output "YES", if the string is a pangram and "NO" otherwise. | [
"12\ntoosmallword\n",
"35\nTheQuickBrownFoxJumpsOverTheLazyDog\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "12\ntoosmallword",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "35\nTheQuickBrownFoxJumpsOverTheLazyDog",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "26\nqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "26\nABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXY... | 1,696,427,978 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 31 | 0 | n=int(input())
s=input()
s=s.lower()
alb='abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
s=list(s)
s=set(s)
s=sorted(list(s))
st=''
st="".join(s)
print(st==alb)
| Title: Pangram
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A word or a sentence in some language is called a pangram if all the characters of the alphabet of this language appear in it at least once. Pangrams are often used to demonstrate fonts in printing or test the output devices.
... | ```python
n=int(input())
s=input()
s=s.lower()
alb='abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
s=list(s)
s=set(s)
s=sorted(list(s))
st=''
st="".join(s)
print(st==alb)
``` | 0 | |
295 | B | Greg and Graph | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"dp",
"graphs",
"shortest paths"
] | null | null | Greg has a weighed directed graph, consisting of *n* vertices. In this graph any pair of distinct vertices has an edge between them in both directions. Greg loves playing with the graph and now he has invented a new game:
- The game consists of *n* steps. - On the *i*-th step Greg removes vertex number *x**i* from t... | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=500) — the number of vertices in the graph.
Next *n* lines contain *n* integers each — the graph adjacency matrix: the *j*-th number in the *i*-th line *a**ij* (1<=≤<=*a**ij*<=≤<=105,<=*a**ii*<==<=0) represents the weight of the edge that goes from vertex *i* to verte... | Print *n* integers — the *i*-th number equals the required sum before the *i*-th step.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams of the %I64d specifier. | [
"1\n0\n1\n",
"2\n0 5\n4 0\n1 2\n",
"4\n0 3 1 1\n6 0 400 1\n2 4 0 1\n1 1 1 0\n4 1 2 3\n"
] | [
"0 ",
"9 0 ",
"17 23 404 0 "
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "1\n0\n1",
"output": "0 "
},
{
"input": "2\n0 5\n4 0\n1 2",
"output": "9 0 "
},
{
"input": "4\n0 3 1 1\n6 0 400 1\n2 4 0 1\n1 1 1 0\n4 1 2 3",
"output": "17 23 404 0 "
},
{
"input": "4\n0 57148 51001 13357\n71125 0 98369 67226\n49388 90852 0 66291\n39573 38165 9700... | 1,667,239,604 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 154 | 0 | from math import inf
from sys import stdin, stdout
n = int(stdin.readline().strip())
matrix = [list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) for _ in range(n)]
order = list(map(lambda x: int(x) - 1, stdin.readline().split()))
order.reverse()
ans = []
curr = 0
min_path = [[inf for _ in range(n)] for _ in rang... | Title: Greg and Graph
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Greg has a weighed directed graph, consisting of *n* vertices. In this graph any pair of distinct vertices has an edge between them in both directions. Greg loves playing with the graph and now he has invented a new game... | ```python
from math import inf
from sys import stdin, stdout
n = int(stdin.readline().strip())
matrix = [list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) for _ in range(n)]
order = list(map(lambda x: int(x) - 1, stdin.readline().split()))
order.reverse()
ans = []
curr = 0
min_path = [[inf for _ in range(n)] for... | 0 | |
864 | D | Make a Permutation! | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Ivan has an array consisting of *n* elements. Each of the elements is an integer from 1 to *n*.
Recently Ivan learned about permutations and their lexicographical order. Now he wants to change (replace) minimum number of elements in his array in such a way that his array becomes a permutation (i.e. each of the integer... | The first line contains an single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of elements in Ivan's array.
The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the description of Ivan's array. | In the first line print *q* — the minimum number of elements that need to be changed in Ivan's array in order to make his array a permutation. In the second line, print the lexicographically minimal permutation which can be obtained from array with *q* changes. | [
"4\n3 2 2 3\n",
"6\n4 5 6 3 2 1\n",
"10\n6 8 4 6 7 1 6 3 4 5\n"
] | [
"2\n1 2 4 3 \n",
"0\n4 5 6 3 2 1 \n",
"3\n2 8 4 6 7 1 9 3 10 5 \n"
] | In the first example Ivan needs to replace number three in position 1 with number one, and number two in position 3 with number four. Then he will get a permutation [1, 2, 4, 3] with only two changed numbers — this permutation is lexicographically minimal among all suitable.
In the second example Ivan does not need t... | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "4\n3 2 2 3",
"output": "2\n1 2 4 3 "
},
{
"input": "6\n4 5 6 3 2 1",
"output": "0\n4 5 6 3 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "10\n6 8 4 6 7 1 6 3 4 5",
"output": "3\n2 8 4 6 7 1 9 3 10 5 "
},
{
"input": "6\n5 5 5 6 4 6",
"output": "3\n1 2 5 3 4 6 "
},
{
"input": "50... | 1,622,914,098 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 155 | 0 | n = int(input())
a = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
cnt = [0]*(n+1)
for i in a:
cnt[i]+=1
rem = []
for i in range (1,n+1):
if cnt[i]==0:
rem.append(i)
rem.reverse()
print(len(rem))
skipped = [0]*(n+1)
for i in range (n):
if len(rem)==0:
break
if cnt[a[i]]>1 and (a[i]>re... | Title: Make a Permutation!
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ivan has an array consisting of *n* elements. Each of the elements is an integer from 1 to *n*.
Recently Ivan learned about permutations and their lexicographical order. Now he wants to change (replace) minimum num... | ```python
n = int(input())
a = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
cnt = [0]*(n+1)
for i in a:
cnt[i]+=1
rem = []
for i in range (1,n+1):
if cnt[i]==0:
rem.append(i)
rem.reverse()
print(len(rem))
skipped = [0]*(n+1)
for i in range (n):
if len(rem)==0:
break
if cnt[a[i]]>1 an... | 0 | |
59 | A | Word | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Word | 2 | 256 | Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th... | The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. | Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. | [
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] | [
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chn... | 1,696,370,977 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 12 | 92 | 0 | ch=input()
nbr_maj=0
nbr_min=0
for lettre in ch :
if "A" < lettre < "Z" :
nbr_maj+=1
else :
nbr_min+=1
if nbr_maj > nbr_min :
print(ch.upper())
else:
print(ch.lower())
| Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei... | ```python
ch=input()
nbr_maj=0
nbr_min=0
for lettre in ch :
if "A" < lettre < "Z" :
nbr_maj+=1
else :
nbr_min+=1
if nbr_maj > nbr_min :
print(ch.upper())
else:
print(ch.lower())
``` | 0 |
5 | A | Chat Servers Outgoing Traffic | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Chat Server's Outgoing Traffic | 1 | 64 | Polycarp is working on a new project called "Polychat". Following modern tendencies in IT, he decided, that this project should contain chat as well. To achieve this goal, Polycarp has spent several hours in front of his laptop and implemented a chat server that can process three types of commands:
- Include a person... | Input file will contain not more than 100 commands, each in its own line. No line will exceed 100 characters. Formats of the commands will be the following:
- +<name> for 'Add' command. - -<name> for 'Remove' command. - <sender_name>:<message_text> for 'Send' command.
<name> and <s... | Print a single number — answer to the problem. | [
"+Mike\nMike:hello\n+Kate\n+Dmitry\n-Dmitry\nKate:hi\n-Kate\n",
"+Mike\n-Mike\n+Mike\nMike:Hi I am here\n-Mike\n+Kate\n-Kate\n"
] | [
"9\n",
"14\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "+Mike\nMike:hello\n+Kate\n+Dmitry\n-Dmitry\nKate:hi\n-Kate",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "+Mike\n-Mike\n+Mike\nMike:Hi I am here\n-Mike\n+Kate\n-Kate",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "+Dmitry\n+Mike\nDmitry:All letters will be used\nDmitry:qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm QWERTYUIO... | 1,510,927,725 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 92 | 0 | import sys
answer = input()
result = 0
while answer:
if answer[0] == '+' or answer[0] == '-':
pass
else:
result += len(answer.split(':')[1]) + 1
answer = input()
print(result) | Title: Chat Servers Outgoing Traffic
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp is working on a new project called "Polychat". Following modern tendencies in IT, he decided, that this project should contain chat as well. To achieve this goal, Polycarp has spent several hours in fr... | ```python
import sys
answer = input()
result = 0
while answer:
if answer[0] == '+' or answer[0] == '-':
pass
else:
result += len(answer.split(':')[1]) + 1
answer = input()
print(result)
``` | -1 |
734 | A | Anton and Danik | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Anton likes to play chess, and so does his friend Danik.
Once they have played *n* games in a row. For each game it's known who was the winner — Anton or Danik. None of the games ended with a tie.
Now Anton wonders, who won more games, he or Danik? Help him determine this. | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of games played.
The second line contains a string *s*, consisting of *n* uppercase English letters 'A' and 'D' — the outcome of each of the games. The *i*-th character of the string is equal to 'A' if the Anton won the *i*... | If Anton won more games than Danik, print "Anton" (without quotes) in the only line of the output.
If Danik won more games than Anton, print "Danik" (without quotes) in the only line of the output.
If Anton and Danik won the same number of games, print "Friendship" (without quotes). | [
"6\nADAAAA\n",
"7\nDDDAADA\n",
"6\nDADADA\n"
] | [
"Anton\n",
"Danik\n",
"Friendship\n"
] | In the first sample, Anton won 6 games, while Danik — only 1. Hence, the answer is "Anton".
In the second sample, Anton won 3 games and Danik won 4 games, so the answer is "Danik".
In the third sample, both Anton and Danik won 3 games and the answer is "Friendship". | 500 | [
{
"input": "6\nADAAAA",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "7\nDDDAADA",
"output": "Danik"
},
{
"input": "6\nDADADA",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "10\nDDDDADDADD",
"output": "Danik"
},
{
"input": "40\nAAAAAAAAADDAAAAAAAAAAADADDAAAAAAAAAAADAA",
"output": ... | 1,692,717,138 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 46 | 0 | n=int(input())
s=input()
c=0
for i in range(len(s)):
if (s[i]=='A'):
c+=1
if (n/2>c):
print("Danik")
else:
print ("Anton") | Title: Anton and Danik
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Anton likes to play chess, and so does his friend Danik.
Once they have played *n* games in a row. For each game it's known who was the winner — Anton or Danik. None of the games ended with a tie.
Now Anton wonders, w... | ```python
n=int(input())
s=input()
c=0
for i in range(len(s)):
if (s[i]=='A'):
c+=1
if (n/2>c):
print("Danik")
else:
print ("Anton")
``` | 0 | |
620 | A | Professor GukiZ's Robot | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Professor GukiZ makes a new robot. The robot are in the point with coordinates (*x*1,<=*y*1) and should go to the point (*x*2,<=*y*2). In a single step the robot can change any of its coordinates (maybe both of them) by one (decrease or increase). So the robot can move in one of the 8 directions. Find the minimal numbe... | The first line contains two integers *x*1,<=*y*1 (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x*1,<=*y*1<=≤<=109) — the start position of the robot.
The second line contains two integers *x*2,<=*y*2 (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x*2,<=*y*2<=≤<=109) — the finish position of the robot. | Print the only integer *d* — the minimal number of steps to get the finish position. | [
"0 0\n4 5\n",
"3 4\n6 1\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first example robot should increase both of its coordinates by one four times, so it will be in position (4, 4). After that robot should simply increase its *y* coordinate and get the finish position.
In the second example robot should simultaneously increase *x* coordinate and decrease *y* coordinate by one th... | 0 | [
{
"input": "0 0\n4 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n6 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "0 0\n4 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n-3 -5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "-1 -1\n-10 100",
"output": "101"
},
{
"input": "1 -1\n100 -100",
"output":... | 1,620,991,295 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 75 | 77 | 6,758,400 | x1,y1=input().split()
x2,y2=input().split()
x1=int(x1)
y1=int(y1)
x2=int(x2)
y2=int(y2)
print(max(abs(y2-y1),abs(x2-x1))) | Title: Professor GukiZ's Robot
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Professor GukiZ makes a new robot. The robot are in the point with coordinates (*x*1,<=*y*1) and should go to the point (*x*2,<=*y*2). In a single step the robot can change any of its coordinates (maybe both of ... | ```python
x1,y1=input().split()
x2,y2=input().split()
x1=int(x1)
y1=int(y1)
x2=int(x2)
y2=int(y2)
print(max(abs(y2-y1),abs(x2-x1)))
``` | 3 | |
581 | A | Vasya the Hipster | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | One day Vasya the Hipster decided to count how many socks he had. It turned out that he had *a* red socks and *b* blue socks.
According to the latest fashion, hipsters should wear the socks of different colors: a red one on the left foot, a blue one on the right foot.
Every day Vasya puts on new socks in the morning ... | The single line of the input contains two positive integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of red and blue socks that Vasya's got. | Print two space-separated integers — the maximum number of days when Vasya can wear different socks and the number of days when he can wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got.
Keep in mind that at the end of the day Vasya throws away the socks that he'... | [
"3 1\n",
"2 3\n",
"7 3\n"
] | [
"1 1\n",
"2 0\n",
"3 2\n"
] | In the first sample Vasya can first put on one pair of different socks, after that he has two red socks left to wear on the second day. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2 0"
},
{
"input": "7 3",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "100 100",
"output": "100 0"
},
{
"input": "4 10",
"output": "4 3"
},
{
"input": "6 10",
"output": "6 2"
},
{
"input":... | 1,675,449,489 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 46 | 4,300,800 | a, b = map(int, input().split())
n = min(a, b)
m = (max(a, b) - n) // 2
print(n, m) | Title: Vasya the Hipster
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya the Hipster decided to count how many socks he had. It turned out that he had *a* red socks and *b* blue socks.
According to the latest fashion, hipsters should wear the socks of different colors: a red... | ```python
a, b = map(int, input().split())
n = min(a, b)
m = (max(a, b) - n) // 2
print(n, m)
``` | 3 | |
231 | A | Team | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"greedy"
] | null | null | One day three best friends Petya, Vasya and Tonya decided to form a team and take part in programming contests. Participants are usually offered several problems during programming contests. Long before the start the friends decided that they will implement a problem if at least two of them are sure about the solution.... | The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of problems in the contest. Then *n* lines contain three integers each, each integer is either 0 or 1. If the first number in the line equals 1, then Petya is sure about the problem's solution, otherwise he isn't sure. The second numbe... | Print a single integer — the number of problems the friends will implement on the contest. | [
"3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0\n",
"2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample Petya and Vasya are sure that they know how to solve the first problem and all three of them know how to solve the second problem. That means that they will write solutions for these problems. Only Petya is sure about the solution for the third problem, but that isn't enough, so the friends won't ta... | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 1 0\n1 1 1\n1 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0 0\n0 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 0 0\n0 1 0\n1 1 1\n0 0 1\n0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
... | 1,697,699,029 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 21 | 92 | 0 | probs = []
nprobs = int(input())
for i in range(nprobs):
assurance = input()
probs.append(assurance)
n = 0
for j in probs:
if j.count("1") >= 2:
n += 1
print(n) | Title: Team
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day three best friends Petya, Vasya and Tonya decided to form a team and take part in programming contests. Participants are usually offered several problems during programming contests. Long before the start the friends decid... | ```python
probs = []
nprobs = int(input())
for i in range(nprobs):
assurance = input()
probs.append(assurance)
n = 0
for j in probs:
if j.count("1") >= 2:
n += 1
print(n)
``` | 3 | |
977 | E | Cyclic Components | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"dfs and similar",
"dsu",
"graphs"
] | null | null | You are given an undirected graph consisting of $n$ vertices and $m$ edges. Your task is to find the number of connected components which are cycles.
Here are some definitions of graph theory.
An undirected graph consists of two sets: set of nodes (called vertices) and set of edges. Each edge connects a pair of verti... | The first line contains two integer numbers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$, $0 \le m \le 2 \cdot 10^5$) — number of vertices and edges.
The following $m$ lines contains edges: edge $i$ is given as a pair of vertices $v_i$, $u_i$ ($1 \le v_i, u_i \le n$, $u_i \ne v_i$). There is no multiple edges in the given ... | Print one integer — the number of connected components which are also cycles. | [
"5 4\n1 2\n3 4\n5 4\n3 5\n",
"17 15\n1 8\n1 12\n5 11\n11 9\n9 15\n15 5\n4 13\n3 13\n4 3\n10 16\n7 10\n16 7\n14 3\n14 4\n17 6\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first example only component $[3, 4, 5]$ is also a cycle.
The illustration above corresponds to the second example. | 0 | [
{
"input": "5 4\n1 2\n3 4\n5 4\n3 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "17 15\n1 8\n1 12\n5 11\n11 9\n9 15\n15 5\n4 13\n3 13\n4 3\n10 16\n7 10\n16 7\n14 3\n14 4\n17 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 2\n2 3\n1 3\n1 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 1\n3 5... | 1,698,275,600 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 3 | 467 | 28,160,000 | def CyclicComponents(cycle):
visitou[cycle] = True;
for left in adj[cycle]:
if not visitou[left]:
CyclicComponents(left);
edg.append(cycle);
C = 200100;
visitou = [False] * C;
adj = [[] for _ in range(C)];
edg = [];
n, m = map(int, input().split());
for _ in range(m):... | Title: Cyclic Components
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given an undirected graph consisting of $n$ vertices and $m$ edges. Your task is to find the number of connected components which are cycles.
Here are some definitions of graph theory.
An undirected graph co... | ```python
def CyclicComponents(cycle):
visitou[cycle] = True;
for left in adj[cycle]:
if not visitou[left]:
CyclicComponents(left);
edg.append(cycle);
C = 200100;
visitou = [False] * C;
adj = [[] for _ in range(C)];
edg = [];
n, m = map(int, input().split());
for _ in... | -1 | |
58 | A | Chat room | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"strings"
] | A. Chat room | 1 | 256 | Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ... | The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters. | If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO". | [
"ahhellllloou\n",
"hlelo\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ahhellllloou",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hlelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helhcludoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hehwelloho",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "tymbzjyqhymeda... | 1,603,292,523 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 62 | 307,200 | s=input()
i=j=k=m=n=len(s)
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i]=='h':
break
for j in range(i,len(s)):
if s[j] == 'e':
break
for k in range(j,len(s)):
if s[k] == 'l':
break
for m in range(k,len(s)):
if s[m] == 'l':
break
for n in range(m,len(s)):
if s[n] == '... | Title: Chat room
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter... | ```python
s=input()
i=j=k=m=n=len(s)
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i]=='h':
break
for j in range(i,len(s)):
if s[j] == 'e':
break
for k in range(j,len(s)):
if s[k] == 'l':
break
for m in range(k,len(s)):
if s[m] == 'l':
break
for n in range(m,len(s)):
if... | 0 |
465 | A | inc ARG | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Sergey is testing a next-generation processor. Instead of bytes the processor works with memory cells consisting of *n* bits. These bits are numbered from 1 to *n*. An integer is stored in the cell in the following way: the least significant bit is stored in the first bit of the cell, the next significant bit is stored... | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of bits in the cell.
The second line contains a string consisting of *n* characters — the initial state of the cell. The first character denotes the state of the first bit of the cell. The second character denotes the second least significan... | Print a single integer — the number of bits in the cell which change their state after we add 1 to the cell. | [
"4\n1100\n",
"4\n1111\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first sample the cell ends up with value 0010, in the second sample — with 0000. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n1100",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1111",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n00",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n01",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1... | 1,410,261,508 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 0 | n=int(input)
print(int(input()[::-1],2)&(2**(n+1)-1)) | Title: inc ARG
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Sergey is testing a next-generation processor. Instead of bytes the processor works with memory cells consisting of *n* bits. These bits are numbered from 1 to *n*. An integer is stored in the cell in the following way: the lea... | ```python
n=int(input)
print(int(input()[::-1],2)&(2**(n+1)-1))
``` | -1 | |
483 | A | Counterexample | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Your friend has recently learned about coprime numbers. A pair of numbers {*a*,<=*b*} is called coprime if the maximum number that divides both *a* and *b* is equal to one.
Your friend often comes up with different statements. He has recently supposed that if the pair (*a*,<=*b*) is coprime and the pair (*b*,<=*c*) i... | The single line contains two positive space-separated integers *l*, *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=1018; *r*<=-<=*l*<=≤<=50). | Print three positive space-separated integers *a*, *b*, *c* — three distinct numbers (*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*) that form the counterexample. If there are several solutions, you are allowed to print any of them. The numbers must be printed in ascending order.
If the counterexample does not exist, print the single number -1. | [
"2 4\n",
"10 11\n",
"900000000000000009 900000000000000029\n"
] | [
"2 3 4\n",
"-1\n",
"900000000000000009 900000000000000010 900000000000000021\n"
] | In the first sample pair (2, 4) is not coprime and pairs (2, 3) and (3, 4) are.
In the second sample you cannot form a group of three distinct integers, so the answer is -1.
In the third sample it is easy to see that numbers 900000000000000009 and 900000000000000021 are divisible by three. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "2 3 4"
},
{
"input": "10 11",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "900000000000000009 900000000000000029",
"output": "900000000000000009 900000000000000010 900000000000000021"
},
{
"input": "640097987171091791 640097987171091835",
"output": "64009798... | 1,621,277,182 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 77 | 0 | a,b= list(map(int,input().split()))
print(-1 if abs(a-b)==1 else a,a+1,b) | Title: Counterexample
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Your friend has recently learned about coprime numbers. A pair of numbers {*a*,<=*b*} is called coprime if the maximum number that divides both *a* and *b* is equal to one.
Your friend often comes up with different st... | ```python
a,b= list(map(int,input().split()))
print(-1 if abs(a-b)==1 else a,a+1,b)
``` | 0 | |
900 | B | Position in Fraction | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | You have a fraction . You need to find the first occurrence of digit *c* into decimal notation of the fraction after decimal point. | The first contains three single positive integers *a*, *b*, *c* (1<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=≤<=105, 0<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=9). | Print position of the first occurrence of digit *c* into the fraction. Positions are numbered from 1 after decimal point. It there is no such position, print -1. | [
"1 2 0\n",
"2 3 7\n"
] | [
"2",
"-1"
] | The fraction in the first example has the following decimal notation: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/896357459a466614a0542f34c9cfb0cef1afc9ed.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. The first zero stands on second position.
The fraction in the second example ... | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "1 2 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 3 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 100000 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 7 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "99999 100000 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "44102 73848 2",
"output": "132"
}... | 1,514,261,226 | 3,126 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 5,529,600 | import sys
def long_division(dividend, divisor):
ans = ""
index = 0
cur_dividend = int(str(dividend)[index:index + 1].ljust(1, "0"))
dividends = set()
while cur_dividend not in dividends:
dividends.add(cur_dividend)
div, mod = divmod(cur_dividend, divisor)
yield div
index += 1
cur_dividend = mod
cur_d... | Title: Position in Fraction
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have a fraction . You need to find the first occurrence of digit *c* into decimal notation of the fraction after decimal point.
Input Specification:
The first contains three single positive integers *a*, *b*, ... | ```python
import sys
def long_division(dividend, divisor):
ans = ""
index = 0
cur_dividend = int(str(dividend)[index:index + 1].ljust(1, "0"))
dividends = set()
while cur_dividend not in dividends:
dividends.add(cur_dividend)
div, mod = divmod(cur_dividend, divisor)
yield div
index += 1
cur_dividend = m... | 0 | |
734 | A | Anton and Danik | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Anton likes to play chess, and so does his friend Danik.
Once they have played *n* games in a row. For each game it's known who was the winner — Anton or Danik. None of the games ended with a tie.
Now Anton wonders, who won more games, he or Danik? Help him determine this. | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of games played.
The second line contains a string *s*, consisting of *n* uppercase English letters 'A' and 'D' — the outcome of each of the games. The *i*-th character of the string is equal to 'A' if the Anton won the *i*... | If Anton won more games than Danik, print "Anton" (without quotes) in the only line of the output.
If Danik won more games than Anton, print "Danik" (without quotes) in the only line of the output.
If Anton and Danik won the same number of games, print "Friendship" (without quotes). | [
"6\nADAAAA\n",
"7\nDDDAADA\n",
"6\nDADADA\n"
] | [
"Anton\n",
"Danik\n",
"Friendship\n"
] | In the first sample, Anton won 6 games, while Danik — only 1. Hence, the answer is "Anton".
In the second sample, Anton won 3 games and Danik won 4 games, so the answer is "Danik".
In the third sample, both Anton and Danik won 3 games and the answer is "Friendship". | 500 | [
{
"input": "6\nADAAAA",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "7\nDDDAADA",
"output": "Danik"
},
{
"input": "6\nDADADA",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "10\nDDDDADDADD",
"output": "Danik"
},
{
"input": "40\nAAAAAAAAADDAAAAAAAAAAADADDAAAAAAAAAAADAA",
"output": ... | 1,694,710,469 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 0 | a=int(input())
b=input()
c=b.count("A")
d=b.count("D")
if c>d:
print("Anton")
if d>c:
print("Danik")
else:
print("Friendship") | Title: Anton and Danik
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Anton likes to play chess, and so does his friend Danik.
Once they have played *n* games in a row. For each game it's known who was the winner — Anton or Danik. None of the games ended with a tie.
Now Anton wonders, w... | ```python
a=int(input())
b=input()
c=b.count("A")
d=b.count("D")
if c>d:
print("Anton")
if d>c:
print("Danik")
else:
print("Friendship")
``` | 0 | |
802 | G | Fake News (easy) | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | As it's the first of April, Heidi is suspecting that the news she reads today are fake, and she does not want to look silly in front of all the contestants. She knows that a newspiece is fake if it contains heidi as a subsequence. Help Heidi assess whether the given piece is true, but please be discreet about it... | The first and only line of input contains a single nonempty string *s* of length at most 1000 composed of lowercase letters (a-z). | Output YES if the string *s* contains heidi as a subsequence and NO otherwise. | [
"abcheaibcdi\n",
"hiedi\n"
] | [
"YES",
"NO"
] | A string *s* contains another string *p* as a subsequence if it is possible to delete some characters from *s* and obtain *p*. | 0 | [
{
"input": "abcheaibcdi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hiedi",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ihied",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "diehi",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "deiih",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "iheid",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"in... | 1,619,180,464 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 61 | 0 | a=str(input())
if "h" and "e" and "i" and "d" and"i" in a:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
| Title: Fake News (easy)
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
As it's the first of April, Heidi is suspecting that the news she reads today are fake, and she does not want to look silly in front of all the contestants. She knows that a newspiece is fake if it contains heidi as a ... | ```python
a=str(input())
if "h" and "e" and "i" and "d" and"i" in a:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 0 | |
762 | A | k-th divisor | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | You are given two integers *n* and *k*. Find *k*-th smallest divisor of *n*, or report that it doesn't exist.
Divisor of *n* is any such natural number, that *n* can be divided by it without remainder. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1015, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=109). | If *n* has less than *k* divisors, output -1.
Otherwise, output the *k*-th smallest divisor of *n*. | [
"4 2\n",
"5 3\n",
"12 5\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"-1\n",
"6\n"
] | In the first example, number 4 has three divisors: 1, 2 and 4. The second one is 2.
In the second example, number 5 has only two divisors: 1 and 5. The third divisor doesn't exist, so the answer is -1. | 0 | [
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "12 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "866421317361600 26880",
"output": "866421317361600"
},
{
"input": "866421317361600 26881",
"ou... | 1,528,803,794 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 4 | 2,000 | 1,126,400 | from functools import reduce
from math import sqrt
def factors(m):
z = sqrt(m)
result = set()
for i in range(1, int(z) + 1):
div, mod = divmod(m, i)
if mod == 0:
result |= {i, div}
return result
n, k = [int(j) for j in input().split()]
def fact(k):
... | Title: k-th divisor
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given two integers *n* and *k*. Find *k*-th smallest divisor of *n*, or report that it doesn't exist.
Divisor of *n* is any such natural number, that *n* can be divided by it without remainder.
Input Specificatio... | ```python
from functools import reduce
from math import sqrt
def factors(m):
z = sqrt(m)
result = set()
for i in range(1, int(z) + 1):
div, mod = divmod(m, i)
if mod == 0:
result |= {i, div}
return result
n, k = [int(j) for j in input().split()]
def fac... | 0 | |
810 | A | Straight <<A>> | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Noora is a student of one famous high school. It's her final year in school — she is going to study in university next year. However, she has to get an «A» graduation certificate in order to apply to a prestigious one.
In school, where Noora is studying, teachers are putting down marks to the online class register, wh... | The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=100) denoting the number of marks, received by Noora and the value of highest possible mark.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*k*) denoting marks received by Noora before Leha's hack. | Print a single integer — minimal number of additional marks, that Leha has to add in order to change Noora's final mark to *k*. | [
"2 10\n8 9\n",
"3 5\n4 4 4\n"
] | [
"4",
"3"
] | Consider the first example testcase.
Maximal mark is 10, Noora received two marks — 8 and 9, so current final mark is 9. To fix it, Leha can add marks [10, 10, 10, 10] (4 marks in total) to the registry, achieving Noora having average mark equal to <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforc... | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 10\n8 9",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n4 4 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 10\n10 8 9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 23\n21 23",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 10\n5 10 10 9 10",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "12 50\n18 10 26 22 2... | 1,604,367,277 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 106 | 109 | 307,200 | n, k = map(int, input().split())
a = [int(i)for i in input().split()]
a = sum(a)
x = 0
i = 0
while k-a/(n+x) > 0.5:
i+=1
a+=k*i
x+=i
if k-a/(n+x) <= 0.5:
a-=k*i
x-=i
break
while k-a/(n+x) > 0.5:
a+=k
x+=1
print(x) | Title: Straight <<A>>
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Noora is a student of one famous high school. It's her final year in school — she is going to study in university next year. However, she has to get an «A» graduation certificate in order to apply to a prestigious one.
... | ```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
a = [int(i)for i in input().split()]
a = sum(a)
x = 0
i = 0
while k-a/(n+x) > 0.5:
i+=1
a+=k*i
x+=i
if k-a/(n+x) <= 0.5:
a-=k*i
x-=i
break
while k-a/(n+x) > 0.5:
a+=k
x+=1
print(x)
``` | 3 |
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